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FEBRUARY 1969 / VOLUME 49 NUMBER

SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS

CONTENTS
U.S. Department of Commerce
Maurice H. Stans / Secretary
William H. Chartener / Assistant Secretary
for Economic Affairs

THE BUSINESS SITUATION
Summary

Office of Business Economies
George Jaszi / Director

Recovery in Steel

Morris R. Goldman
Louis J. Paradise
Associate Directors

National Income and Product Tables

Murray F. Foss / Editor
Leo V. Barry? Jr. / Statistics Editor
Billy Jo Hurley / Graphics

ARTICLES

STAFF CONTRIBUTORS TO THIS ISSUE
Federal Programs for Fiscal 1970

13

Fixed Business Capital in the United States, 1925-68

20

Business Review and Features:
Francis L. Hirt
Donald A. King
Articles:

Charles A. Waite
Joseph C. Wakefield
Sarah A. Husley
Hermioiie Anglin

CURRENT BUSINESS STATISTICS
General

S1-S24

Industry

S24-S40

Subject Index (Inside Back Cover)

Albuquerque, N. Mex. 87101
U.S. Courthouse Ph. 247-0311.
Anchorage, Alaska

99501

306 Loussac-Sogn Bldg. 272-6331.

Atlanta, Ga.

30303

75 Forsyth St. NW.
Baltimore. Md.

526-6000.

21202

305 U.S. Customhouse 962-3560.
Birmingham, Ala.

35205

908 S. 20th Si. Ph. 325-3327.

Boston, Mass.

02203

JFK Federal Bldg. 223-2312.
Buffalo, N.Y. 14203
117 Ellicott St. Ph. 842-3208.
Charleston, S.C. 29403
334 Meeting St.
Ph. 577-4171.
Charleston, W. Va. 25301
500 Quarrier St. Ph. 343-6196.




Cheyenne, Wyo.

82001

6022 U.S. Federal Bldg.
Ph. 634-5920.

Chicago, 111.

60604

1486 New Federal Bldg.
Ph. 353-4400.

Cincinnati, Ohio 45202
550 Main St. Ph. 684-2944.
Cleveland, Ohio

44114

666 Euclid Ave.
Ph. 522-4750.
Dallas, Tex.

80202

16419 Fed. Bldg., 20th & Stout Sts.
Ph. 297-3246.
DCS Moines, Iowa
609 Federal Bldg.
Ph. 284-4222.

50309

48226

445 Federal Bldg. Ph. 226-6088.

Greensboro, N.C.

27402

258 Federal Bldg.
Ph. 275-9111.

Hartford, Conn.

Memphis, Tenn.

147 Jefferson Ave.
Ph. 534-3214.

Miami, Fla.

38103

33130

25WestFlagler St. Ph. 350-5267.

06103

18 Asylum St. Ph. 244-3530.

Honolulu, Hawaii 96813
286 Alexander Young Bldg.
Ph. 588-977.

Milwaukee, Wis.

53203

238 W.Wisconsin Ave. 272-8600.

Minneapolis, Minn.

55401

306 Federal Bldg. Ph. 334-2133.

New Orleans, La.

70130

Jacksonville, Fla. 32202
400 W. Bay St. Ph. 791-2796.

Philadelphia, Pa.

19107

Kansas City, Mo.

64106

911 Walnut St.

374-3141.

Phoenix, Ariz.

Houston, Tex.

75202

1114 Commerce St. 749-3287.
Denver, Colo.

Detroit, Mich.

Subscription prices, including weekly statistical supplements, are $9 a year for domestic and $12.75 for
foreign mailing. Single issue $1.00.
Make checks payable to the Superintendent of Documents and send to U.S. Government Printing Office,
Washington, D.C. 20402, or to any U.S. Department of
Commerce Field Office.

77002

515 Rusk Ave. Ph. 228-0611.

Los Angeles, Calif.

90015

1031 S. Broadway Ph. 688-2833.

610 South St. Ph. 527-6546.
New York, N.Y. 10007
26 Federal Plaza 264-0634.
1015 Chestnut St. Ph. 597-2850.
85025

230 N. First Ave. Ph. 261-3285.
Pittsburgh, Pa. 15222
1000 Liberty Ave. Ph. 644-2850.

Portland, Oreg.

97204

217 Old U.S. Courthouse Bldg.
Ph. 226-3361.
Reno, Nev. 89502
300 Booth St. Ph. 784-5203.
Richmond, Va. 23240
2105 Federal Bldg. Ph. 649-3611.
St. Louis, Mo. 63103
2511 Federal Bldg. 622-4243.
Salt Lake City, Utah 84111
125 South State St. Ph. 524-5116.
San Francisco, Calif. 94102
450 Golden Gate Ave.
Ph. 556-5864.
San Juan, Puerto Rico

00902

100 P.O. Bldg. Ph. 723-4640.
Savannah, Ga. 31402
235 U.S. Courthouse and P.O.
Bldg. Ph. 232-4321.
Seattle, Wash. 98104
809 Federal Office Bldg.
Ph. 583-5615.

the BUSINESS SITUATION
CHART 1

New Orders for Durable Goods
Billion $ (ratio scale)

40

Machinery and Equipment

\
(Old series)
Defense Products

(New ser

>!f)

f

Consumer Durables
(Excl. Autos)

Primary Metals

Construction Materials
and Supplies

1964

65

66

67

68

69

Seasonally Adjusted Quarterly Average
U.S. Department of Commerce, Office of Business Economics




69

Economic activity continued to expand vigorously as the new year began.
In January nonfarm employment, personal income, and industrial production
increased over the preceding month
while the unemployment rate remained
at its very low December level. Retail
sales rebounded after the sharp decline
in December.

_|_ HE new year has started off with
economic activity continuing to advance. Aside from retail trade, which
has been subject to erratic fluctuations,
there is little evidence to indicate that
the expansion is slowing down. In January, nonfarm employment, weekly hours
of work, payrolls, and industrial production all registered increases over
the preceding month, while the overall
unemployment rate remained at the
very low December figure. Wholesale
industrial prices rose sharply according
to advance reports.
In the current quarter, a major
stimulus to the expansion in production is coming from fixed business
investment. The continuing sharp recovery in plant and equipment demand
is evident not only in the anticipations
reported in the November OBE-SEC
survey but also in the rising trend of
new orders for machinery and equipment (chart 1). January housing starts
were the highest in 5 years; although
outlays are still rising, housing is
especially vulnerable to the credit tightening now in progress. State and local
government purchases are adding to
demand, but Federal purchases appear
to be leveling off, to judge from the
latest budget. Net exports are probably
very low at the moment because of the
dock strike.
Consumer spending has been subject
to very irregular shifts, and consequently it is difficult to predict how

expenditures for the full quarter will
wind up. Total retail sales rose sharply
in January after a pronounced decrease
the month before but were still no
different from the third quarter average.
Auto sales appear to have slipped.
Potentially dampening influences for
the current quarter are the January 1
statutory rise in social security taxes,
and the bulge in net settlements of
1968 tax liabilities. Despite these factors, the rise in total consumer spending
in the first quarter may well exceed
the very small fourth quarter advance,
which in real terms was close to zero.
Employment and income higher

As a result of rising employment,
increased weekly hours of work, and
higher average hourly earnings, wage
and salary disbursements advanced
$2.4 billion in January. The January
rise, which was considerably less than
the average monthly increase in the
fourth quarter, was held down by
strikes. In petroleum refining alone the
payroll loss was almost $% billion,
and the reduction due to the dockworkers7 strike was also substantial.
In addition to the strike losses, the
January rise in personal income was
held down by the •$!% billion increase
in the employee share of social security
taxes. All told, personal income advanced only $1.6 billion in January to
reach a seasonally adjusted annual
rate of $715 billion. During the fourth
quarter of 1968, monthly increases in
income averaged $4% billion.
Auto sales and production lower

Dealers7 sales of new domes tic-type
passenger cars edged down in January
for the fourth consecutive month. The
seasonally adjusted annual rate of
sales—8.5 million units—fell from an
average of 8.7 million in the fourth

SUEVEY OF CUKKENT BUSINESS
quarter and 9.0 million in the July- offset increases in machinery and priSeptember period, the highest quarterly mary metals so that durable goods
rate of 1968 (chart 2).
manufacturing activity was unchanged
Seasonally adjusted inventories of from December. A rise in nondurable
new cars in dealers' showrooms in- manufacturing was primarily responsicreased by nearly 10^,000 units in ble for the 0.3 percent seasonally adJanuary after declining fyy 60,000 dur- justed increase in the Federal Reserve
ing December. End-of-January stocks industrial production index.
were equivalent to 2.28 months of sales
at the January rate, the highest ratio Tighter credit conditions
since March 1967. Production of passenger cars has been cut back to bring
Evidence that the Federal Reserve
inventories more into line with sales. System was moving toward a further
Assemblies in January were 2 percent tightening of credit conditions was
lower than in December and 4 percent apparent in last month's banking statisunder the high October-November rate, tics. During January, loans and investafter seasonal adjustment.
ments at commercial banks increased
Production schedules for February $0.8 billion after seasonal adjustment.
and March have been reduced from This was the smallest expansion in
original targets by Chrysler and Ford. bank credit since last June and was
Total seasonally adjusted output for the considerably below the average monthly
current month is likely to show a fur- gains of $3.2 billion registered in the
ther small reduction from January, closing quarter of 1968. Moreover, all
with March output little changed from of the expansion in credit that did occur
February.
was confined to loans, particularly the
The decline in output of automobiles business loan component, which rose
and other transportation equipment sharply. Total investments declined
because of a reduction in bank holdings
of U.S. Government securities.
The money stock (currency and
demand
deposits) rose a seasonally
Domestic-Type Automobiles
adjusted $0.5 billion in January—
Million Units
about half the average monthly gain
DEALERS' SALES
in
the final quarter of 1968—while
10
(Annual rate)
time deposits declined $1.8 billion. The

February 1969

reduction in time deposits, which reflected a pronounced runoff of large
denomination certificates of deposit at
commercial banks, was a sharp turnabout from monthly advances that
averaged $2.5 billion in the OctoberDecember period. The banks lost CD
funds on a large scale in January, mainly
because Regulation Q ceilings prevented
them from paying rates on these deposits that are competitive with the
high yields investors can now earn on
market securities.
After rising very sharply in December,
most market interest rates showed
little net change during January and
early February. On an average monthly
basis, however, the yield on 3-month
Treasury bills stood at 6.13 percent
last month as compared with 5.94
percent in December, and the yield
on the highest grade corporate bonds
was 6.59 percent as compared with
6.45 percent a month earlier.
Early in January, major commercial
banks again raised the prime rate, the
rate charged their most credit-worthy
business customers. This increase, from
6% to 7 percent, followed two quarterpoint increases in December. Also, on
January 24, the rates on FHA-insured
and VA-guaranteed mortgages were
raised from 6% to 1% percent; in early
May 1968, these rates were increased
from 6 to 6% percent.

Recovery in Steel
Steel output has staged a steady
recovery since September and the first
quarter 1969 production of steel should
be substantially above the fourth
quarter 1968 rate. Overall consumption
of steel is high and inventories held by
manufacturing consumers have been
reduced from the inflated levels of last
summer.

Ratio

3.0

STOCK-SALES RATIO*
2.5

2.0

1.5

1967

1966

Seasonally Adjusted
*Stocks, end of quarter; sales, average for quarter
**January 1969
U.S. Department of Commerce, Office of Business Economics




1968

OUTPUT in the steel industry has
staged a steady recovery since the
severe 2-month decline that followed

the signing of the new labor contract
late in July 1968. The turnaround in
production, which began in October,
continued with pronounced advances
in November and December and a
smaller gain in January. From September 1968 through January of this year,
the increase in output amounted to
nearly one-fifth, a recovery of about
half of the July-September loss.
The recent improvement in steel
production reflected both renewed buying by steel users and some buildup of
producers' stocks, which had declined
to a low level. New orders received by

February 1969

steel mills showed substantial monthly
increases from September through November before falling moderately in
December; for the entire fourth quarter,
new business booked was 25 percent
above the third. With the rate of incoming orders since September running
well above shipments, backlogs have
increased and at the end of December
were the highest since June 1968.

SUEVEY OF CUEEENT BUSINESS
the peak rate reached in the first
quarter of 1966 (second panel of chart).
Decline in consumers' stocks

Manufacturing consumers have made
rapid progress in working down their
inventories of steel mill shapes from
the inflated levels of the pre-August
strike threat. With receipts of steel by

manufacturing consumers running well
below the rate of consumption, stocks
have shown a steady decline. The reduction since July has now amounted
to 3.3 million tons, seasonally adjusted, and by yearend, stocks held by
manufacturing consumers were down to
10.8 million tons, the lowest since
March 1968.
'

Steel consumption at new high

Steel consumption, after declining
moderately in 1967, increased appreciably in 1968 in response to higher levels
of demand in most of the major consuming markets. According to Census
data, steel usage by manufacturing
consumers, who account for more than
two-thirds of aggregate consumption,
totaled 68.6 million tons; this was 8
percent above 1967 and 1 percent higher
than in 1966, the previous top year.
Most industries reported consumption increases from 1967 to 1968. The
gains were particularly large for the
automobile industry and less pronounced for such major industries as
machinery, fabricated metal products,
household appliances, and containers.
The only major exception to the general
trend in manufacturing occurred in the
railroad equipment industry, where
consumption fell for the second straight
year. A sharply reduced new order
flow, beginning in 1967 and continuing
through most of 1968, cut production of
freight cars to two-thirds of the 1967
total. However, in the fourth quarter
of 1968, new business placed with
equipment builders rose sharply; backlogs, while still relatively low, increased to the highest level in 18
months. Steel usage in nonmanufacturing industries as a group was also
higher than in 1967. Consumption in
the important construction industry,
after declining from 1966 to 1967,
increased moderately in 1968 reflecting mainly a higher level of homebuilding activity.
After falling in the first half of 1967,
consumption of steel (seasonally adjusted) picked up in the last half,
continued to rise rather sharply until
the early summer of 1968, and leveled
off thereafter. In the fourth quarter of
1968, consumption almost matched



CHART 3

Steel Production, Consumption, and Stocks
1957-59=100

(ratio scale)

200
150

40

1961

1962

1963

1964

1965

1966

1967

1968

1969

Monthly, Seasonally Adjusted
1. Three-month moving average centered on last month.
2. Includes wholesalers, excludes nonmanufacturing consumers.
U.S. Department of Commerce, Office of Business Economics

Data: FRB & Census
69-2-3

SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS

February 1969

The latest data suggest that the
The substantial increase in imports percent of the supply of steel available
liquidation of steel inventories by man- of 6% million tons in 1968 reflected the for the domestic market, up from 12
ufacturing consumers is close to an high level of domestic economic activity percent in 1967 and 10 percent in 1965,
end and may well be over. End-of- as well as strike-hedge inventory buy- the previous strike-threat year (table 1).
December stocks in terms of days' ing. It also reflected the continued existsupplies—about 41—are roughly the ence of excess steel capacity abroad, Near-term outlook
same as in 1964, 1966, and 1967, years which puts pressure on foreign proFirst quarter 1969 steel production
that were not distorted by strike ducers to export steel to the U.S. market should be substantially above the fourth
threats.
at prices below the domestic level.
quarter 1968 rate and moderately above
The principal sources of steel imports the January 1969 rate. Consumption of
Mill stocks up
were Japan and the countries of the steel in the auto industry will be reEuropean
Coal and Steel Community duced somewhat from the near-record
Stocks of steel at producing mills
(ECSQ—
France,
West Germany, Italy, rate of the fourth quarter because of the
were at record levels in the early
Belgium,
Netherlands,
and Luxembourg, cutback in passenger car production
spring months of 1968 after 2 years of
which
together
accounted
for approxi- scheduled for February and March.
fairly steady growth, but they declined
mately
14%
million
net
tons
or 80 per- However, the recent upsurge in planned
as mills stepped up shipments to steel
cent
of
total
1968
imports;
this total outlays for new plant and equipment
users in the months just before the
was
divided
almost
equally
between
the should generate a higher rate of steel
August 1 contract deadline. By the
two
geographical
areas.
To
prevent
the
consumption in other metal-fabricating
end of July, producers' stocks had been
reduced 5.1 million tons from the 21.6 imposition of U.S. import restrictions of industries and construction, more than
million held in April. After the signing steel products, the ECSC and Japanese offsetting the reduction in the auto inof the new labor contract, producers mills have voluntarily agreed to restrict dustry. Moreover, the excessive invenbegan to rebuild their stocks, which their sales of steel to the U.S. market tories of last summer held by manufachelped to limit the decline in steel in calendar year 1969. The State De- turing consumers, now basically worked
output in the third quarter; the addi- partment has estimated that the net off, will no longer exert a dampening
tions to mill inventories were more effect of the agreement would be to influence on output. Indeed, an end to
moderate in the final 3 months of 1968. limit total imports of steel products inventory decumulation of inventories
Relative to shipments, producers' from all countries in 1969 to 14 million will provide a stimulus to increased outstocks of steel at the end of December net tons as compared with 18 million put. Although the expected reduction
were below the high ratios of 1967 but tons in 1968. This year's estimated vol- in net imports of steel would favor
above those that prevailed for several ume of imports would still be well above domestic production, foreign trade in
steel currently and for some months
years prior to 1967. It may well be the 1967 total.
In contrast to imports, exports of ahead will reflect primarily the influence
that mills now find it desirable to
maintain higher stock-shipment ratios steel products remained consistently of the present dockworkers' strike and
than formerly in view of the severe low in the first half of 1968 but picked its aftermath.
up substantially with the removal of
competition from foreign producers.
the strike threat. In the final quarter
of 1968, exports were running at a
Imports at record rate
3.0 million ton seasonally adjusted an- Table 1.—Total Shipments, Exports, and
Imports of Steel
Even though supplies of finished steel nual rate, nearly double the first-half
(.Millions of tons)
from domestic sources increased sub- rate and the highest for any quarter
stantially from 1967 to 1968, the steel since 1964. For the full year, gross
1965 1966 1967 1968 v
industry was faced with intensified com- exports of steel mill products amounted
steel supplies:
petition from foreign steel producers. to 2.2 million tons, one-third higher Finished
Total shipments from domestic
production
92.0
92.7 90.0 83.9
U.S. firms purchased 18 million tons of than in 1967 and the first year-to-year
Imports
10.4 10.8 11.5
18.0
foreign-produced steel in 1968, nearly increase since 1964.
Exports.. -.. .. .
2.2
2.5
1.7
1.7
60 percent above the 1967 volume and
The 1968 import balance (imports
9.1 9.8
15.8
Net imports
7.9
Total supply available for
the largest on record. The inflow of steel minus exports)—15.8 million tons
100.6 99.1 93.7 107.8
domestic market- was heavy during most of 1968, reach- valued at $1.5 billion—was by far the
Gross imports as a percent of
supply available for domesing more than 20.0 million tons (sea- largest ever reported. In 1967, the
16.7
10.3 10.9 12.3
tic market
sonally adjusted annual rate) in the import balance was 9.8 million tons
p Preliminary.
third quarter before falling to 18.4 valued at $0.9 billion. Imported tonSource: U.S. Department of Commerce, Bureau of the
million tons in the fourth.
nage last year accounted for about 17 Census, and American Iron and Steel Institute.




SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS

February 1969

CHART 4

• Revised fourth quarter GNP little changed from preliminary figure—up $16.4 billion
• Strong rise in nonfarm employment continued in January—unemployment remained at the low December rate
• Rise in wholesale industrial prices accelerated in January
PRICES

THE LABOR MARKET

TOTAL PRODUCTION
Million Persons

81

CIVILIAN LABOR FORCE AND
EMPLOYMENT*
79

Labor Force,

,—-/
75

Employment

Percent

5

UNEMPLOYMENT RATE*

Total

Married Men

10

.-/„.

-

110
Monthly (Jan.)

Quarterly ( IV )

BLS
Billions

Billion

1957-59=100

120

800

WHOLESALE PRICES
CONSTANT DOLLAR (1958) GNP*
115

-

750

Industrial Commodities

Total

-

68 -

700

Final Sales

140

-130

64 -

110

105

Total

Inventory Change
600

i

t

i

l

i

I—I—L—

1

L

120

60
Monthly (Jan.) (Dec.)

OBE

Quarterly ( I V )

PRODUCTION OR NONSUPERVISORY WORKERS
(PRIVATE)

CONSTANT DOLLAR (1958) GNP*
(Change From Previous Quarter)
42.5

,nllli
_L_I
1967

I

I

1968
Quarterly ( IV )

1

40.0

U.S. Department of Commerce, Office of Business Economics

-

Average Hourly Earnings
(right scale)
Average'Weekly Hours*
(left scale)

37.5

3.00

120 -

2.80

110

2.60

100

WHOLESALE PRICES
Processed Foods
and Feeds

Farm Products
1

2.40

35.0

L
OBE

90
1968

1969

* Seasonally Adjusted * * Seasonally Adjusted at Annual Rates




1957-59=100

130

45.0

12

BLS

Monthly (Jan.)

Dollars

Hours

Percent

100 I r M M 1.1 I I M I M M M I M I i

BLS

Monthly (Jan.)

BLS

Monthly (Jan.)

1969
BLS

SUEVEY OF CUEKENT BUSINESS

6

February 1969

• Increased social security taxes and strikes held down the January rise in personal income
• Retail sales showed good sized gain in January after decline in December

INCOME OF PERSONS

CONSUMPTION AND SAYING

FIXED INVESTMENT

Billion $
650

Billion $
800

PERSONAL CONSUMPTION
EXPENDITURES* *

PERSONAL INCOME**
_

750

Billion $
100

_

600

700

/
S

650

600

i 11 i i1 iii 11
^^

.....V,

.

**

_

Producers' Durable Equipment**

75

_

550

_

_

50

500

-

1 1 11 1111 1 11

i 1 Iiti 1 I i ti

Monthly (Jan.)

-^^
i

450

t

-

i

I

l

l

I

I

25

I

Quarterly ( IV )

OBE

i

0

Billion $

35

80

RETAIL STORE SALES*

_

Tot 31
(left scale)

^/\

/^

— 200

25

—

Manufacturing
(right scale)

-/
_-^^

S**^

^T

-

^,150

400

350

i M t i1j it i i
Monthly

t > > ii1 i i i ii

(Jan.)

100

15

1 1 1 1 1 1 M 1 1I

""\ 1
— «»—

75

_

-

70

-

-

»

.v/ /

A

65

-^/l
I
i i

60

Census
Billion $

12

8

NEW CAR SALES**
_

600

-

^^>
.^^

550

1

1

i

-

1

1

1

8 r-

1

1

Quarterly ( IV )

1

_

6 -

4

1 1 11 11 1 1111

2

_

6

-

5

——•"""

i
OBE-SEC

i
-

—Y^
/

0

4

—

i i M i 1 i i i i i . 1 1 1 1 1. M . . 1 1 1 1 i 1 1 1 1 i i

Trade Sources & OBE

Monthly (Dec.)

Percent

Million Units

12

2.5

Census

PRIVATE NONFARM HOUSING**

PERSONAL SAVING RATE*
10

i

XA •••i/*

2,700

2,600

Anticipated

_

Dollars

REAL PER CAPITA DISPOSABLE
PERSONAL INCOME**
- (In 1958 Dollars)

i

Shipments

i i it 11 t 11 1i iii i111 i i ii
Monthly (Jon.)

OBE

7

New Orders

Imports
(right scale)
/
/

^\f

I I

0

MACHINERY AND EQUIPMENT*
(Manufacturing Firms)

/v*v

s
y ' ^x/

fj\

\J

s'
- ^^^^
****'^

500

Domestic
(left scale)
\

10

I

Quarterly ( II )

Million Units

__

~

/^®

700

650

OBE

_

Billion $

DISPOSABLE PERSONAL INCOME**

1

/

i i 1 1 1 1 i 1 1 1 1 i 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 i ii
Monthly (Jan.)

OBE

1

/

Excluding Automotive Group
1 LJ i 1 1 i t 1 1 1

1

PL

K

20

1

PLANT AND EQUIPMENT
EXPENDITURES1k*

_

- _

^~s~-^^ '

\>
L ^

450

Total
\
\

30

Residential Structures**
i i
1
1

Quarterly ( IV )

Billion $

_

-

OBE

550

500

-TT- minimi1""

H—--"

Billion $

WAGES AND SALARIES**

_

Nonresidential Structures**

^/*~~

/
s

^-

-

-

2.0

-

-

Starts
2,500

-

-

2,400

9 300

I

i

1

1

1968

Quarterly ( IV )
*

^y^
6

1

1967
Seasonally Adjusted

1

1

1

4

1969




i

i
1967

OBE

* * Seasonally Adjusted at Annual Rates

U.S. Department of Commerce. Office of Business Economics

J\

1.5

^*^

'^^"^
i

-

8

/"""""

i

"V
I

I

I

1968

Quarterly ( IV )

1.0

I

I

I

.5

1969

\+
^^

• ~r
Permits

i iii i 1 i 1 1 ii i 1 1 1 1 i 1 1 1 1 i 1 1 i ii11 11 ii
1967

OBE

/x

/AVKA

1968
Monthly (Dec.)

1969

Census

SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS

February 1869

* December inventory rise (book value) was below October-November average
• Fourth quarter net exports (revised) showed sharp deterioration
Fourth quarter balance of payments was favorable by $960 million (liquidity basis)
INVENTORIES

FOREIGN TRANSACTIONS

GOVERNMENT

Billion $

Billion $

Billion $

40

12

140

CHANGE IN BUSINESS INVENTORIES**
(GNP Basis)

NET EXPORTS**

30

-

-

8

20

_

_

4

FEDERAL PURCHASES OF
GOODS AND SERVICES**
120

Goods and Services
/

r-

Total

_.^~--\Y

_

\\\^0Ss\
\.

\ ^^»_^^^f^^
*******~*^**^

100

v

i.il I

/'* — s\

fll

Oft

Merchandise

till

0

i

1 i

Quarterly ( IV )

4

J

L

L

QBE

-

--*
1

1

1

1

1

1

Quarterly ( IV )

QBE

Billion $

Billion $

170

3.5

4

160

MERCHANDISE TRADE*

—

-

Tot if
'\

-

150

3.0

/
_/

-

NJ

2.5

x

"\ /•%/*"

>/|

^

140

i 11 1 1 1 1 1 1 ii

130

\/sg Py^

A

-

1 1 1 1 1 1111j |
Monthly

1 11 1 1 1M

(Dec.)

1 M

3

r

-

1.5

i i 1 l l 1 JLl 1 JJ l

Monthly

lt li1l i l 11

(Dec.)

0

II 1 1 1 1 1 1 t 1 1

Census

Billion $

4

225

—

2

_

NET FLOW OF PRIVATE U.S. AND FOREIGN CAPITAL
(Other than Liquid Funds)*
_

1 11 M 1 t 1i I 1

Monthly

Billion $

_

QBE

200

-

\

1

120

100

\

Shipmen ts

Billion $

MANUFACTURING AND TRADE INVENTORIES*
(Book Value, End of Month)

I

yv ^Sflf\A£

2

\/
-

1 M M 1 i 1 1 1 1

l

New Orders

Imports

2.0

Census & QBE

i i

DEFENSE PRODUCTS*

A
Jkh>

Exports

i

Quarterly ( IV )

Billion $

MANUFACTURING AND TRADE INVENTORIES*
(Book Value, End of Month)

Defense

i

i i

60

1 111 1 1111 1i

(Dec.

Census

FEDERAL BUDGET**
(NIA Basis)

_

Manufacturing
V

r~"—"~

on

•**

60

\*

"""

Expenditures

Inflow
y^
^Outflow A
1
^^
^^^-^
-

-2

/**^/"""**

\ .•••••*1x'x/'^

_

-

150

* Defici^y \
~——*"^*"^
Receipts

—

Trade
II 1 I 1 1 t 1 1 1 1

40

1 l ! 1 1I 1 1 1 1 1

1 i 1 M i 1 1 1 1

Monthly (Dec.)

4

i

i

i

Census & QBE

1

1

1

1

1

1

Quarterly ( III )

i

125

Billion $

Billion $

2.0

4

150

1.8

-^Vv

BALANCE OF PAYMENTS*

^<^j

1 A

^ Total
Manufacturing and Trade

1 4

1.2

1

1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1

M 1 1 1 1 111 M

1967

Monthly (Dec.)
* Seasonally Adjusted

1969

Census & QBE

* * Seasonally Adjusted at Annual Rates

U.S. Department of Commerce, Office of Business Economics




t

i

i

i
QBE

75

-— r

Liquidity Basis

1 1M 111 M 1

1968

i nn

(

_2

i

125

*\/
1
y£.

/ \

Q

l

STATE AND LOCAL PURCHASES
OF GOODS AND SERVICES**

Official Reserve Transactions Ba sis

2

l

Quarterly ( IV )( III )

Ratio

INVENTORY/SALES RATIOS*
Manufacturirlg

l

QBE

4

i
1967

i

i

i

i

i

1968
Quarterly

i

i

i

50

1969
(|v)

i

l
1967

QBE

l

i

l
1968

l

i

i
1969

i

SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS

8

February 1969

• In January— Expansion in bank credit and money supply slowed in January
•
—Interest rates and bond yields averaged higher
•
—Negative free reserves (net borrowed reserves) increased sharply again
INDUSTRIAL PRODUCTION
Index

MONEY, CREDIT, AND SECURITIES MARKETS
Billion $
240

460

190

Durable Manufactures

\
~

150

'

-

Bank Credit
(left scale)

380

~\™iA$
*»,„... /****

340

Nondural le Manufactures

1 1 1 *M¥\ MM

I iM i 1t I tit

M

M 11 1 M t1

-?s^
1 I't I 1 I } M t

300

FRB

1957-59=100

200

Autos

175

fc

A *

\

100

1 1 M t 1 M | 1|

r^-\
\^

-

200

80

180

60

160

40

Before Tax and Including IVA

V

<\
Steel

M Ml

i M M 1

Billion $
120

1

M i M1i t M1

-2

-

1 1 1 1 I ! M M 1

t M M 1 1M 11

M M 1 1M M 1

4

1

1

1

Quarterly ( I V )

t

2

1941

140

32

,...-/

M It 1 1 M M t

3-month Treasury Bills

1 M M 1 t M 1 t

\/i

Shiprnents

i

i

l

l
QBE

OUTPUT AND COMPENSATION PER MAN-HOUR,
PRIVATE ECONOMY*
- (Change From Previous Quarter)

M M 1 i M IM

Monthly (Dec.)

U.S. Department of Commerce, Office of Business Economics

0

2

Census

jiilJlJli ilil
i i i . i i i

BLS

UNIT LABOR COSTS, PRIVATE ECONOMY*
(Change From Previous Quarter)

100

y-s/^

60

i i i .

6

Vv

/

1 M

M

1 1 1 1 1 1

4

2

" "H
1967

1 969

Compensation

Per cent

Standard and Poor's (500)

80

* Seasonally Adjusted * * Seasonally Adjusted at Annual Rates




i

Quarterly ( III )

120

L/^^w

1 968

M 1 t M* M M 1

43=10

/.%

M 1 M 1M t 1 1

i

2

STOCK PRICES

DURABLE GOODS MANUFACTURERS*

1 967

t

Monthly (Jan.)

36

M 1M 1 M M 1

i

Quarterly ( III )

4

FRB

Billic>n $

20

QBE

6

\

55/tf^

i

Output

80

24

i

Corporate Yields, Moody's Aaa
6

New Order:,

i

Profits After Taxes

40

INTEREST RATES AND BOND YIELDS

85

I

i

-

FRB

8

1

l

Per cent

Manufacturing

|

i

80

Monthly (Jan.)

10

I

100

60

Perc ent

1

t

Internal Funds

y^^N

95

90

i

CORPORATE INTERNAL FUNDS AND PROFITS**

-

FRB

RATIO, OUTPUT TO CAPACITY*

i

Quarterly ( III )

2

Perc ent

75

i

FRB

-1

I I

M M 11 M 1 M

I 1 1 I 1 1 1 1 1 1 1

Bill on $

0

Monthly (Dec.)

28

100

FREE RESERVES

; ( ;,

125

Money Supply
(right scale)
Monthly (Jan.)

INDUSTRIAL PRODUCTION*

150

-^r

220

\'*rZ*/-

Monthly (Dec.)

Index

CORPORATE PROFITS**

420

180

170

120

BANK CREDIT AND MONEY SUPPLY*

INDUSTRIAL PRODUCTION*

160

PROFITS AND COSTS

Billion $

1957-59=100

0

1 M M 1 M 1 M
1968

Monthly (Jan.)

1 t 1 M 1 M M i
1969

-2

l.in.i
i

i
1967

i

i

i

i

1968
Quarterly ( III )

i

i

i

1969
BLS

SUKVEY OF CUEKENT BUSINESS

February 1969

NATIONAL INCOME AND PRODUCT TABLES
1968

1967
1967

1968

III

IV

I

II

1968

1967
III

IV

1967

1968

III

Seasonally adjusted at annual rates

II

IV

III

IV

Seasonally adjusted at annual rates
Billions of 1958 dollars

Billions of current dollars

Table 1.—Gross National Product in Current and Constant Dollars (1.1, 1.2)
Gross national product

789.7

860.6

795.3

811.0

831.2

852.9

871.0

887.4

673 1

706.7

675.6

681.8

692.7

703.4

712.3

718.4

Personal consumption expenditures

492 2

533.8

495 5

502 2

519 4

527 9

541 1

546 8

430 5

450.9

431 8

434 1

444 9

447 5

455.7

455.4

72.6
215.8
203.8

82.5
230.3
221.0

73.1
216 4
205.9

74.2
218 4
209.6

79.0
226 5
213 9

81.0
228.2
218.7

85.1 85.1
232 7 233 7
223 4 228.0

72.4
191 1
167.0

80.1
197 1
173 7

72.6
191.1
168.1

73.0
191.6
169.5

77.3
196 5
171.0

78.9
196.1
172.6

82.5
198.5
174.8

81.7
197.3
176.4

Durable goods.. _ _ _ _ _
Nondurable goods
Services
_

_ __
___

Gross private domestic investment
Fixed investment
Nonresidential. _ __
Structures
_
Producers' durable equipment .
Residential structures
Nonfarm
Farm

_

_

.

__

Change in business inventories
Nonfarm _. _
Farm... _
__ _

__

_ __

Net exports of goods and services
Exports
Imports..

__

__ __

Government purchases of goods and services
"Federal
__
National defense __
Other
State and local

__ _

_

114 3

127.7

114 7

121 8

119 7

127 3

127 1

136 6

99 5

106.9

99 3

104 7

101 5

107.3

105.8

113.1

_ ._ 108.2

119.9

109.3

113.5

117.6

116.5

119.6

126.0

93.6

99.8

94.0

96.7

99.5

97.4

99.0

103.5

83.6
27.9
55 7

90.0
29.2
60 8

83 3
27.7
55 6

85 0
27.7
57 3

88 6
29 6
59 0

87 0
28.5
58 5

90 1
28.8
61 3

94.3
29.9
64 5

73 7
22.6
51 1

76 8
22.5
54 3

73 2
22.2
51 0

74.0
22.1
52 0

76.5
23.4
53 0

74.5
22.1
52 4

76.6
21.9
54.7

79.6
22.6
57.0

24 6
24 0
6

29 9
29 3
.6

26 0
25 4
6

28 5
27 9
6

29 1
28 5
6

29 5
28 9
6

29 5
28 9
6

31 6
31 0
6

19 9
19 5
5

23 1
22 6
5

20 8
20 3
5

22 7
22 2
.5

23 0
22 6
.5

22 9
22 5
.5

22.4
21.9
.5

23 9
23.4
.5

61
56
.5

77
73
.5

53
48
6

83
71
12

21
16
4

10 8
10 4
4

75
73
.1

10 6
97
9

59
53
6

71
66
5

52
45
.7

80
6.7
1.3

2 0
1.6
.4

9.9
9.6
.4

6.8
6.6
.1

9.6
8.8
.9

_ _

4 8

2.0

54

34

15

2.0

33

10

24

— 3

31

1.0

— 1

-.6

.7

-1.3

._ _

45 8
41 0

50 0
48 1

46 1
40 6

46 0
42 6

47 5
46 0

49 9
47 9

52 6
49 4

50 1
49 1

41 8
39 3

45 3
45 6

42 l
39 1

41 9
40 9

44 0
44.1

44.7
45.4

47.6
46.9

44.9
46.2

178 4

197 2

179 6

183 5

190 5

195 7

199 6

203 0

140 7

149 2

141 4

142 0

146 5

149.2

150.1

151.2

90 6
72 4
18 2

100 0
78 9
21 1

91 3
72 9
18 4

93 5
74 6
19 0

97 1
76 8
20 3

100 0
79 0
21 0

101 2
79 6
21 5

101 7
80 0
21 7

74 8

79 3

75 6

75 6

78 1

80 1

79.5

79.3

87 8

97 2

88 4

90 0

93 4

95 6

98 4

101 2

65 9

70 0

65 8

66 4

68 4

69.1

70.6

71.8

Table 2.—Gross National Product by Major Type of Product in Current and Constant Dollars (1.3, 1.5)
Gross national product
Final sales
_
Change in business inventories
Goods output

_ __

Final sales
Change in business inventories

_

Durable goods
_
Final sales
___
Change in business inventories
Nondurable goods _
Final sales
Change in business inventories
Services

_

Structures

_

789 7

860 6

795 3

831 2

852.9

871 0

887 4

673 1

706 7

675 6

681.8

692.7

703.4

712.3

718.4

783 6
6.1

852 9
77

789 9 802 7 829 1
53
83
21

842 1
10 8

863 5
75

876 8
10 6

667 2
59

699 6
7i

670 4
5.2

673 8
8.0

690 7
2.0

693 5
9.9

705.5
6.8

708.7
9.6

396 9

430 8

398 9

404 8

414 9

428 4

436 9

443 0

361 0

380 3

361 9

364 4

370 4

379 2

384.7

386.8

390 8
61

423 1
77

393 6
53

396 5
83

412 8
21

417 6
10 8

429 5
75

432 4
10 6

355 1
59

373 2
7i

356 7
52

356 4
8.0

368 4
2.0

369.3
9.9

378.0
6.8

377.2
9.6

159 3
156 4
30

176 7
172 2
46

161 1
157 3
38

164 1
159 9
42

168 2 175 3
166 7 169 1
62
15

180 0
175 1
49

183 3
177 8
56

150 3
147 6
27

162 1
158 0
41

151 6
148 2
34

152 8
149 0
38

155 9
154 5
14

161 2
155 6
5.6

164.9
160.5
4.4

166.5
161. 5
5.0

237 6
234 5
31

254 1
250 9
32

237 8 240 7
236 2 236 6
41
16

246 7

253 1

256 9

259 7
OK4. c

210 7

A

218 2

907 *>

91 c o

50

32

30

210 2 211 6
208 5 207 5
4.1
18

214 5
213 9
.6

218 0
213 7
4.3

219.8
217 4
2.4

220.3
215 7
4.7

314 8

342 7

317 5

324 7

q«»A A

090

9

25
•M7 c

7

249 6

260 0

251 2

253 2

255 1

258.7

262.3

263.7

77 9

87 1

78 8

81 1

OK 0

OK

A

90 7

A2 I

66 4

62 5

64 2

67 2

65 5

65.2

67.8

718.4

811 0

()AR 1

6

948 K
4 6

f)KA

86 4

OEO

Table 3.—Gross National Product by Sector in Current and Constant Dollars (1.7, 1.8)
Gross national product
Private
Business
Nonfarm
Farm
Households and institutions

811 0

831 2

852 9

871 0

887 4

673 1

706 7

675 6

681 8

692 7

703.4

712.3

8
2
2
2

766 3

mo mo

74fl ^

71Q Q

TJK n

78Q 8

R14 n

fi44 7

616 0

621 7

631 8

641 6

649 7

655.5

737 2
712 2
25 o

COO A

fiQ4 1

79A o

74 £, fi

669 4
24 g

7Ofi 1

79ft 9

7fifl 1
7°»4 R

£.04 n
KAQ Q

coo c

658 0
24 4

710 A
coo i
94 3

94 7

OK

K

25 5

24 i

23 9

595 6
571 2
24 4

600 8
576 3
24 5

611 4
587 8
23 6

620 5
596 2
24 3

628 5
604 5
24.0

634 0
610.1
24.0

22 9

23 5

24 2

24 2

16 1

16 1

16.3

16.2

16.0

4 9

45

4 Q

15 6
49

15 7

4 4

24 2
5g

15 5

52

52

4 3

48

5.1

5.5

0

no A

Q7 A

rq A

A

rq c.

60 1

60 9

61 8

62.6

62.9

789 7

860 6

795 3

704
737
712
24

22 3

24 o

22 5

Rest of the world

46

5o

50

General government

84 8

94 3

85 4




53
00

£

QA

%

A

CQQ

00

7

SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS

10

1967

1968

1967
1967 1968* III

February 1969

IV

I

II

III

1967 1968*

IV P

Equals: Net national product

71.1

72.3

73.7

74.9

76.2

720.5 786.3 725.3 739.8 758.8 779.1 796.1 811.2

.-

Less: Indirect business tax and nontax
69.6 75.8 70.1 71.2 72.8 74.8 76.7
liability
3.3
3.2
3.3
3.2
3.2
Business transfer payments
3.1 3.3
—3 5 -4.8 —3 4 —4 2 —4.7 -3.6 -5.3
Statistical discrepancy
Plus: Subsidies less current surplus of
government enterprises .

1.6

.7

1.5

1.3

.5

.7

1.0

79.0
3.3

.6

652.9 712.8 656.9 670.9 688.1 705.4 722.5

Equals : National income
Less: Corporate profits and inventory
valuation adjustment
Contributions for social insurance
Wage accruals less disbursements
- ...
Plus: Government transfer payments
to persons
... ..
Interest paid by government
(net) and by consumers
Dividends
...
Business transfer payments
Equals: Personal income

80 4

89.2

80 2

82 3

83 8

89 2

91 6

41 9

46.9

42.1

43 0

45.8

46.5

47.4

47.8

.0

.0

.0

.0

.0

.0

.0

.0

48.6

55.3

48.9

49.7

52.5

55.0

56.3

57.5

23.6 25.9
22.9. 24.6
3.1 3.3

23.5
23.5
3.2

24.2
22.5
3.2

24.9
23.6
3.2

25.7
24.4
3.3

26.2
25.2
3.3

26.7
25.4
3.3

Compensation of employees

423.4 463.5 426.3 436.4 448.3 457.6 469.0 479.0

Private
Military
Government civilian

337.1 367.2 339.4 346.0 355.7 362.8 370.9 379.2
16.3 18.3 16.1 17.1 17.5 17.8 18.9 18.8
70.0 78.1 70.8 73.3 75.2 77.0 79.1 81.1

Supplements to wages and salaries. .. 44.8
Employer contributions for social
insurance _
21.5

50.1

45.2

46.2

48.4

49.4

50.7

51.7

23.9

21.6

22.1

23.5

23.7

24.2

24.4

Other labor income
23.3
Employer contributions to private pension and welfare funds 19 5
Other
3.8

26.1

23.7

24.2

25.0

25.7

26.5

27.3

Farm
Rental income of persons
Corporate profits and inventory valuation adjustment
Profits tax liability
Profits after tax
Dividends
Undistributed profits .
Inventory valuation adjustment
Net interest.

Table 5.—Gross Auto Product in Current and Constant Dollars
(1.15, 1.16)
Billions of current dollars
29.0

35.7

31.3

33.7

36.1

36.1

Personal consumption expenditures . 24.9 30.1 25.4
Producers' durable equipment
5.3
4.4
4.5
Change in dealers' auto inventories.. -.5
.8 -1.0
Net exports.
—.1 -.7
.1
Exports
2.1
1.6
1.9
Imports
_
2.8
1.7
1.8
Addenda:

25.3
4.5
1.4

28.4
5.0
.6

29.0
5.1
2.3

-.2
1.8
2.0

-.6
1.6
2.2

-.5
2.3
2.9

31.6 31.3
5.5
5.6
-.6
.9
7 -1.0
2.1
2! 4
3.1 3.1

New cars, domestic 2 _.
New cars, foreign. .

28.0
3.4

30.0
4.0

32.8
4.2

33.1
4.0

25.9
2.9

32.2
4.3

26.0
3.1

36.9

61.2

61.1

61.8

62.6

63.4

63.7

47.8

46.6

46.8

47.2

47.8

48.0

48.2

46.6
— 3

48.4
—.6

14.4

15.1

14.6

14.3

14.6

14.8

15.4

15.5

20.3

21.0

20.4

20.5

20.7

20.9

21.0

21.2

80.4

89.2

80.2

82.3

83.8

89.2

91.6

81.6

92.3

80.8

85.4

88.9

91.8

92.7

33 5
48.1
22.9
25.2

41.3
51.0
24.6
26.4

33.2
47.6
23.5
24.1

35.1
50.3
22.5
27.9

39 8
49.1
23.6
25.5

41.1
50.7
24.4
26.3

41.5
51.2
25.2
26.0

-1.2 -3.1
23.3

26.3

25.4

-.6 -3.1 -5.1 -2.7 -1.0 -3.8

23.6

24.3

25.0

25.8

26.7

27.6

Table 7.—National Income by Industry Division (1.11)
All industries, total _ . .

29.3

62.9

46.3

. ... ... 60.7

Business and professional _
Income of unincorporated enterprises
Inventory valuation adjustment

Profits before tax

Gross auto product _._

IV*

468.2 513.6 471.5 482.7 496.8 507 1 519.7 530.7

Wages and salaries

Proprietors' income

628.8 685.8 633.7 645 2 662 7 678 1 694.3 708.2

1

III

652.9 712.8 656.9 670.9 688.1 705.4 722.5

National income
789.7 860.6 795.3 811.0 831.2 852.9 871.0 887.4
70.0

II

Table 6.—National Income by Type of Income (1.10)

Table 4.—Relation of Gross National Product, National Income,
and Personal Income (1.9)

74.3

I

Billions of dollars

Billions of dollars

Less: Capital consumption allowances. 69.2

IV

Seasonally adjusted at annual rates

Seasonally adjusted at annual rates

Gross national product

III

1968

Agriculture, forestry, and fisheries
Mining and construction . .
Manufacturing
Nondurable goods .
Durable goods

652.9 712.8 656.9 670.9 688.1 705.4 722.5
21.4 22.5 21.6 21.4 21.9 22.2 22.9
39.7 42.8 39.7 40.3 41.3 42.6 42.9
196.6 215.6 196.6 201.0 207.7 214.4 218.2
75.8 83.0 75.9 77.6 80.1 82.1 84.2
120.8 132.7 120.7 123.4 127.7 132.3 134.0

Transportation _.
C ommunication
Electric, gas, and sanitary services
Wholesale and retail trade

26.1 28.0
13.1 14.3
12.9 14.0
96.8 105.5

26.3
13.2
13.1
97.9

26.5 27.3 27.9 28.2
13.3 13.7 13.7 14.6
13.2 13.5 13.6 14.4
99.7 101.8 104.5 107.2

33.1
4.9

Finance, insurance, and real estate
Services
Government and government enterprises
Rest of the world

70.9
77.0

77.3
83.3

71.5
77.7

73.0
79.2

93.6 104.5
5.0
4.6

94.3
5.0

98.0 100.5 102.8 106.3
5.2
5.3
4.4
4.9

Table 8.—Corporate Profits (Before Tax) and Inventory Valuation
Adjustment by Broad Industry Groups (6.12)

74.5
81.3

76.2
82.6

78.6
84.0

Billions of 1958 dollars
Gross auto product *__ _

29.0

34.8

29.2

30.7

33.0

35.4

35.2

35.7

Personal consumption expenditures . 24.8
Producers' durable equipment
4.4
Change in dealers' auto inventories.. -.5
Net exports. ..
0.0
Exports
1.7
Imports
1.7
Addenda:

29.2 25.2
5.2
4.5
.8 -1.0

24.8
4.4
1.4

27.7
5.0
.6

28.3
5.1
2.3

30.7
5.5
-.6

30.1
5.4
.8

-.6
2.1
2.7

.2
1.9
1.7

-.1
1.8
1.9

-.5
1.6
2.1

-.4
2.3
2.8

-.6
2.4
3.0

-.9
2.0
2.9

New cars, domestic 2 _ _
New cars, foreign

32.0
4.1

26.4
3.0

27.9
3.3

29.9
3.9

32.7
4.1

32.8
3.9

32.5
4.7

26.4
2.9
udes

m




°

. ...

Mutual
Stock
Non financial corporations

g°vernment purchases, which amount to $0.2 billion

gr SS aUt product total by the m

p'Prelimina? ^ °

All industries, total
Financial institutions

&rkup on both used cars and foreign cars.

Manufacturing..
..
Nondurable goods
Durable goods
Transportation,
communication,
and public utilities
All other industries

80.4

89.2

80.2

82.3

83.8

89.2

91.6

10.3

11.5

10.3

10.6

11.0

11.2

11.9

69.9

71.7

72.9

77.9

79.7

44.9
19.7
25.2

45.3
20.3
25.0

12.5
20.6

13.0
21.4

1.9
8.4
70 1

77.7

39.2
18.0
21.2

44.3
19.9
24.4

38.5
17.9
20.6

39.9
18.0
21.9

41.3
19.0
22.3

11.8
19.0

12.8
20.6

12.0
19.4

11.9
20.0

12.5
19.0

SURVEY OF CUEEENT BUSINESS

February 1969

1967
1967 1968' III

11
1967

1968

IV

I

II

III

1967 1968

IV P

Seasonally adjusted at annual rates

Table 9.—Gross Corporate Product (1.14)
453.1 496.0 455.6 464.6 477.7

Net interest

-

Corporate profits and inventory
valuation adjustment
Profits before tax
Profits tax liability
Profits after tax
Dividends ._
Undistributed profits
Inventory valuation adjustment..
Cash flow, gross of dividends
Cash flow, net of dividends.- _- ._
Gross product originating in
financial institutions

44.9

45.7

46.7

47.6 48.5

40.6

44.4

41.0

41.6

42.6

43.7

45.0 46.4

-1.0

-.8 -1.0

76.8 85.1
78.0 88.3
33.5 41.3
44.5 47.0
21.3 22.9
23.1 24.1
-1.2 -3.1

-.9

-.8

76.2 78.1 80.3
76.8 81.2 85.4
33.2 35.1 39.8
43.6 46.1 45.6
21.7 20.6 22.0
21.9 25.5 23.6
-.6 -3.1 -5.1

Net interest
Corporate profits and inventory
valuation adjustment
Profits before tax
Profits tax liability
__
Profits after tax
Dividends
Undistributed profits
Inventory valuation adjustment. __
Cash flow, gross of dividends
Cash flow, net of dividends

400.7 410.4
316.3 323.7 330.8
280.4 286.9 293.3
35.8 36.8 37.5
-.8

-.8 -.8

85.2 87.5
87.9 88.6
41.1 41.5
46.8 47.1
22.8 23.4
24.0 23.7
-2.7 -1.0 -3.8

628.8 685.8 633.7 645.2 662.7

678.1 694.3 708.2

423.4
166.6
134.1
100.5
70.0
86.3

463.5
180.6
145.4
109.4
77.2
96.3

426.3
167.1
134.6
101.4
70.8
86.9

436.4
170.5
137.1
103.1
72.4
90.4

448.3
175.6
141.2
105.6
74.5
92.6

457.6
178.6
143.8
108.0
76.2
94.8

469.0 479.0
181.6 186.4
146.7 149.9
111.1 112.9
78.2 79.9
98.1 99.8

Other labor income

23.3

26.1

23.7

24.2

25.0

25.7

26.5 27.3

Proprietors' income
Business and professional
Farm
_

60.7
46.3
14.4

62.9
47.8
15.1

61.2
46.6
14.6

61.1
46.8
14.3

61.8
47.2
14.6

62.6
47.8
14.8

63.4 63.7
48.0 48.2
15.4 15.5

20.3
22.9
._ __ 46.8

21.0
24.6
52.1

20.4
23.5
47.2

20.5
22.5
48.5

20.7
23.6
49.8

20.9
24.4
51.4

21.0 21.2
25.2 25.4
52.9 54.3

Wage and salary disbursements
Commodity-producing industries ._
Manufacturing.
Distributive industries
Service industries
Government

Rental income of persons
Dividends..
Personal interest income

94.1
71.2

87.7
66.0

91.0
70.4

91.3
69.3

93.5
70.8

94.7
71.3

20.0

23.1. 20.3

20.9

21.7

22.5

23.9

Less: Personal contributions for
social insurance _ _ _ _ _ _

20.4

22.9

20.6

20.9

22.3

22.8

Less: Personal tax and nontax payments

82.5

96.9

83.6

85.6

88.3

91.9 101.6 105.8

468.6 479.0

42.2

45.8

42.9

43.7

44.4

45.4

46.3 47.1

38.8

42.5

39.2

39.7

40.7

41.8

43.0 44.3

277.0 301.8 278.7 283.9 292.5
246.8 268.0 248.1 252.8 259.8
30.2 33.8 30.6 31.1 32.7
8.5

9.2

8.6

8.9

9.0

66.4 73.6 65.9 67.5 69.3
67.6 76.8 66.5 70.6 74.4
28.8 35.7 28.4 30.2 34.5
38.8 41.1 38.1 40.4 39.9
20.1 21.6 20.5 19.4 20.7
18.8 19.5 17.6 21.0 19.2
-1.2 -3.1 -.6 -3.1 -5.1
81.1
61.0

86.9
65.3

80.9
60.5

84.0
64.6

84.3
63.6

Gross product originating in
nonfinancial corporations
392. 3t 416.3 393.4 397.2 405.9

381.4 389.8

298.3 304.9 311.4
264.9 270.7 276.6
33.4 34.2 34.8
9.1

9.3

9.4

74.0 75.6
76.6 76.6
35.6 35.7
41.0 41.0
21.4 22.0
19.6 18.9
-2.7 -1.0 -3.8
86.5
65.0

87.2
65.2

413.5 420.8

Current dollar cost per unit of
1958 dollar gross product
originating 2in nonfinancial
corporations
1.104 1.136 1.107 1.117 1.123

Equals: Personal saving.

.110

.109

.110

.109

.110

.110

.099
.706
.022

.102
.725
.022

.100
.708
.022

.100
.715
.022

.100
.721
.022

.101
.721
.022

.102
.725
.022

Corporate profits and inventory valuation adjustment
.169
Profits tax liability
.073
Profits after tax plus inventory valuation adjustment- . .096

.177
.086

.168
.072

.170
.076

.171
.085

.179
.086

.180
.085

.091

.095

.094

.086

.093

.095

1. Excludes gross product originating in the rest of the world.
2. This isequal to the deflator for gross product of nonfinancial corporations, with the decimal
point shifted two places to the left.
3. Personal saving as a percentage of disposable personal income.
v Preliminary.

52.1

52.9

55.7

58.3

59.5 60.8

26.0

26.4

28.2

30.5

30.9 31.6

2.1
6.6
17.3

2.1
7.2
19.1

2.2
6.5
17.3

2.0
6.8
17.7

2.2
7.0
18.4

1.9
7.1
18.8

2.1 2.0
7.2 7.3
19.3 19.8

23.2 23.4

__. 40.2

Addenda:
Disposable personal income :
Total, billions of 1958 dollars
Per capita, current dollars
Per capita, 1958 dollars...

40.7

40.5

43.4

40.8

478.0 497.5 479.5 483.7 491.8
2,744 2,928 2,758 2,798 2,866
2,401 2,473 2,404 2,418 2,454

Personal saving rate,3 percent .. _ ._

7.4

6.9

7.4

7.8

7.1

542.3 555.6 561.6
527.9 541.1 546.8
13.6 13.8 14.0
.8

44.0

.7

.7

37.1 40.9

497.1 499.2 501.7
2,918 2,942 2,982
2,474 2,478 2,483
7.5

6.3

6.3

Table 11. —Personal Consumption Expenditures by Major Type (2.3)
Personal consumption expenditures
492.2 533.8 495.5 502.2 519.4

527.9 541.1 546.8

72.6

82.5

73.1

74.2

79.0

81.0

85.1 85.1

30.4
Automobiles and parts
Furniture and household equipment- 31.4
Other
10.9

36.6
34.3
11.7

31.0
31.4
10.8

31.4
31.8
11.1

34.6
33.3
11.1

35.4
33.9
11.7

38.1 38.2
35.4 34.5
11.5 12.4

Food and beverages
Clothing and shoes. _
Gasoline and oil
Other
_. _-

.108

58.6
30.3

Less: Personal outlays
506.2 548.2 509.5 516.1 533.5
Personal consumption expenditures- 492.2 533.8 495.5 502.2 519.4
Interest paid by consumers
13.1 13.7 13.2 13.3 13.4
Personal transfer payments to for.8
.7
.7
eigners
.8
.7

Nondurable goods

1.133 1.138

51.7
25.7

Equals : Disposable personal income. _ . 546.3 589.0 550.0 559.6 574.4 586.3 592.7 602.4

Durable goods

Dollars




IV

87.9
66.6

Billions of 1958 dollars

Capital consumption allowances.
Indirect business taxes plus transfer
payments less subsidies
Compensation of employees
Net interest... _

III

Transfer payments.
Old-age, survivors, disability, and
health insurance benefits
State unemployment insurance
benefits
Veterans benefits
Other...

Income originating in nonfinancial
corporations __
351.9 384.6 353.3 360.3 370.8
Compensation of employees
Wages and salaries
._
Supplements

Personal income .

44.1

Gross product originating in
nonfinancial corporations 433.0 472.9 435.3 443.7 455.9
Capital consumption allowances
Indirect business taxes plus transfer
payments less subsidies

491.1 503.0

47.1

293.3 320.2 295.3 300.9 309.9
260.8 283.9 262.5 267.5 274.9
32.4 36.3 32.8 33.4 35.1

Compensation of employees __
Wages and salaries
Supplements

I[

Table 10.—Personal Income and Its Disposition (2.1)

43.4

Income originating in corporate busi369.0 404.5 370.5 378.1 389.4
ness

I

Billions of dollars

l

Gross corporals product

IV

Seasonally adjusted at annual rates

Billions of dollars

Capital consumption allowances
Indirect business taxes plus transfer
payments less subsidies
_ _ __

III

1968

_

Services.
Housing ._
Household operation.. _ _ _
Transportation
Other

.

215.8 230.3 216.4 218.4 226.5

228.2 232.7 233.7

109.4 116.6 109.1 110.8 113.6
42.1 45.8 42.8 42.3 44.6
18.1 19.8 18.3 18.6 19.7
46.2 48.1 46.2 46.7 48.5

116.4 117.7 118.6
44.8 47.2 46.7
19.4 20.0 20.0
47.6 47.8 48.5

203.8 221.0 205.9 209.6 213.9

218.7 223.4 228.0

70.9
29.0
15.0
88.9

76.2
31.2
16.6
97.0

71.2
29.2
15.1
90.4

72.2
29.9
15.5
92.0

74.0
30.3
16.2
93.3

75.4
31.0
16.3
95.9

76.9
31.5
16.8
98.2

78.6
31.9
17.1
100.4

Table 12. — Foreign Transactions in the National Income and
Product Accounts (4.1)
Receipts from foreigners .

45.8

50.0

46.1

46.0

47.5

49.9

52.6 50.1

Exports of goods and services

45.8

50.0

46.1

46.0

47.5

49.9

52.6 50.1

Payments to foreigners

45.8

50.0

46.1

46.0

47.5

49.9

52.6 50.1

41.0

48.1

40.6

42.6

46.0

47.9

49.4 49.1

Transfers to foreigners
Personal
Government

3.1
.8
2.2

2.7
.7
2.0

3.4
.8
2.6

2.6
.7
1.9

2.6
.7
1.9

2.8
.8
2.1

Net foreign investment..

1.7

-.8

2.1

.8 -1.1

-.8

Imports of goods and services

2.8
.7
2.1

2.8
.7
2.1

.5 -1.8

SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS

12

III

1967

1968

1967
1967 1968 P

February 1968

IV

I

II

III

1967

IV P

1968

IV

III

Table 13.—Federal Government Receipts and Expenditures (3.1, 3.2)

Federal Government expenditures

151.2

176.9 152.2 156.4 166.6

171.8182.1

67.3
30.9

79.3
38.4

68.2
30.6

69.7
32.4

72.0
37.0

74.9 83.7
38.2 38.6

86.8

16.2
36.8

17.6
41.5

16.3
37.0

16.4

17.0
40.5

17.5 17.8
41.2 42.0

18.1
42.4

165.1 168.6

175.1

163.6 182.2

II

III

IV

Index numbers, 1958=100

Billions of dollars

Personal tax and nontax receipts
Corporate profits tax accruals
Indirect business tax and nontax
accruals
Contributions for social insurance

I

Seasonally adjusted

Seasonally adjusted at annual rates

Federal Government receipts.

1968

181.9 184. 9 186.9

Purchases of goods and services
National defense
Other

90.6 100.0
72.4 78.9
18.2 21.1

91.3
72.9
18.4

93.5
74.6
19.0

97.1
76.8
20.3

100.0 101.2
79.0 79.6
21.0 21.5

101.7
80.0
21.7

Transfer payments...
To persons
To foreigners (net) _

42.3
40.1
2.2

47.8
45.7
2.0

42.9
40.3
2.6

42.7
40.8
1.9

45.1
43.2
1.9

47.7 48.7
45.6 46.6
2.1

49.5
47.4
2.1

Grants-in-aid to State and local governments

15.7

18.4

15.9

17.0

17.7

18.3 18.5

19.2

Net interest paid

10.3

11.9

10.2

10.7

11.3

11.8 12.1

12.3

Table 16.—Implicit Price Deflators for Gross National Product (8.1)
Gross national product

117.3 121.8 117.7 118.9 120.0

Personal consumption expenditures

114.3 118.4 114.7 115.7 116.8

118.0 118.7 120.1

100.4 103. 1 100.7 101.7 102.2
112.9 116.8 113.3 114.0 115.2
122.1 127.2 122.5 123.7 125.1

102.7 103.1 104.1
116.4 117.2 118.5
126.7 127.8 129.3

Fixed investment _

115.6 120.1 116.2 117.4 118.3

119.6 120.8 121.8

Nonresidential

113.5 117.2 113.8 114.9 115.8

116.7 117.6 118.5

Structures
123.6 129.7 124.6 125. 5 126.3
Producers' durable equipment. . 109.1 112.0 109.1 110.3 111.2

128.8 131.3 132.4
111.7 112.1 113.1

123.1 129.9 124.8 125.6 126.3
. . . 123.1 129.9 124.9 125.7 126.3
122.6 128.2 123.4 124.6 125.4

128.9 131.7 132.5
128.9 131.8 132.6
128.4 129.3 129.9

. 109.5 110.5 109.3 109.7 107.9
104.2 105.4 104.0 104.1 104.3

111.6 110.6 111.6
105.6 105.2 106.3

Durable goods
Nondurable goods .
Services. .

121.2 122.3 123.5

Gross private domestic investment

Residential structures .
Nonfarm-Farm . _
Change in business inventories
Net exports of goods and services

Subsidies less current surplus of government enterprises

4.8

Surplus or deficit (—), national
income and product accounts

4.1

4.6

4.4

4.1

-10.2 -2.8

-12.9 -12.2

Exports
Imports

Government purchases of goods and
services . _
126.8 132.1 127.0 129.2 130.1
Federal
State and local

121.2 126.2 120.7 123.7 124.4
133.3 138.9 134.3 135.5 136.6

..

131.1 133.0 134.3
124.9 127.2 128.2
138.4 139.4 140.9

Table 14.—State and Local Government Receipts and Expenditures

(3.3, 3.4)
State and local government receipts

91.9 102.4

92.7

95.5

97.8

100.8 103.6

17.6
2.9

15.4
2.5

15.8
2.7

16.3
2.8

17.0 17.9
2.9 2.9

19.0

58.2
5.3
18.4

53 8
5.1
15 9

54 7
5.1
17 0

55 8
5.2
17 7

57 3 58 9
5.3 5.4
18 3 18 5

60 8
5.5
19 2

93 3 103 6

93 8

95 8

99 5

101 9 104 9

108 2

97.2
9.6
.3

88.4
8.6
2

90.0
9.0
2

93.4
9.2
2

95.6 98.4
9.4 9.6
3
3

101.2
10.0
4

Addendum:

34

33

33

34

Personal tax and nontax receipts
15.2
Corporate profits tax accruals
2.6
Indirect business tax and nontax
accruals
53 4
Contributions for social insurance... 5.1
Federal grants-in-aid
15 7
State and local government expenditures

Table 17.—Implicit Price Deflators for Gross National Product by
Major Type of Product (8.2)

Purchases of goods and services
87.8
Transfer payments to persons
... 8.5
Net interest paid _
.2
Less: Current surplus of government
enterprises
33

Surplus or deficit (—), national
income and product accounts
-1.4 -1.2 -1.1

-.4 -1.7

34

34

Gross national product.
Goods output
Durable goods
Nondurable goods..

40.7
26.4

Gross private domestic investment Net foreign investment
Statistical discrepancy.
p Preliminary.




40.5
24.1

-3.1

-1.1 -1.3

43.4
27.9

133.6

40.8
25.5

141.4137.0
44.0 37.1
26.3 26.0

121.2122.3 123.5
113.0 113.6

114.5

Services

126.1 131.8

126.4

128.2

129.5

131.1 132.5

134.1

Structures

124.6 131.1

126.1

127.0

127.7

130.2132,

133.8

100.0

100.5

101.9

102.1

102.0102.3 103.4

Gross auto product.

102.5

Table 18.—Implicit Price Deflators for Gross National Product by
Sector (8.4)

40.9

117.3 121.8 117.7 118.9 120.0

121.2 122.3 123.5

114.8 118.9 115.2 116.2 117.2

118.4 119.3 120.5

Business
Nonfarm
Farm

114.1 118.2 114.6 115.5 116.5
114.7 118.8 115.2 116.2 117.1
100.7 104.5 100.2 101.1 103.2

117.8 118.6 119.9
118.4 119.1 120.4
101.9 106.3 106.5

Households and institutions .

143.7 148.9

General government

143.7 152.1 143.4 147.6 149.1

150.5 153.4 155.1

-3.1 -5.1 -2.7 -1.0

47.1

44.1

44.9

45.7

46.7 47.6

:8.5

27.2
.0

25.9
.0

26.3
.0

26.6
.0

27.0 27.3
.0 .0

27.7
.0

Government surplus or deficit (—),
national income and product
accounts
-13.8 -6.5
Federal
-12.4 -5.3
State and local..
-1.4 -1.2
Gross investment..

134.1 139.4

118.9 120.0

35

Table 15.—Sources and Uses of Gross Saving (5.1)
133.3138.2

110.2 111.1 112.0

108.7 109.2 110.1
116.1 116.9 117.8

Gross national product

Personal saving
40.2
Undistributed corporate profits
25.2
Corporate inventory valuation adjustment
-1.2
Corporate capital
consumption
allowances
43.4
Noncorporate capital consumption
allowances
25.7
Wage accruals less disbursements....
.0

117.7

106.0 109.0 106.2 107.4 107.9
112.8 116.5 113.1 113.8 115.0

Private

Gross private saving.

117.3 121.8
110.0 113.3

-14.0 -12.5 -10.3 -11.3 -4.1
-12.9 -12.2 -8.6 -10.2 -2.8
-1.1 -.4 -1.7 -1.1 -1.3

116.0126.9

116.7 122.6

118.7

126.5127.5

134.8

114.3 127.7
1.7

114.7
2.1

119.7 127.3 127.1
-1.1
.5

136.6
-1.8

-3.5 -4.8

-3.4

-4.2

-4.7

-3.6 -5.3

HISTORICAL DATA
Historical national income and product data are available
from the following sources:
1964-67: July 1968 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS.
1929-63: The National Income and Product Accounts of the
United States, 1929-65, Statistical Tables (available from any
U.S. Department of Commerce Field Office or from the Superintendent of Documents, U.S. Government Printing Office,
Washington, D.C. 20402, price $1.00 per_c_opy).

By CHARLES A. WAITE and JOSEPH C. WAKEFIELD

Federal Programs for Fiscal 1970
A modest Federal budget surplus is
projected for fiscal 1969 and 1970,
following the unusually large deficit of
fiscal 1968. The budget estimates assume
retention of the 10 percent tax surcharge and only a small increase in
defense spending.

I\. modest surplus in fiscal 1969
and 1970 was the principal feature of
the fiscal 1970 budget submitted to
Congress in mid-January. Realization
of the surplus would represent a significant shift in the Federal fiscal position
from 1968, when the largest deficit in
the post-World War II period was
recorded.
The fiscal 1970 surplus, only the
second since 1960 on a unified budget
basis, depends on two major factors:
(1) congressional approval of President
Johnson's request to extend the individual and corporate surcharge to
June 30, 1970, and (2) the relatively
modest increase in expenditures projected for fiscal 1970.
Retention of the surcharge is the
main ingredient in attaining the projected 1970 budget surplus, for in the
absence of this tax, budget receipts
would be reduced by an estimated $9
billion. New proposals to raise social
security taxes and postal rates, to
impose new user charges in the field of
transportation, and to extend current
excise tax rates through calendar 1970
have significant effects on the expected
surplus, but are not essential to its
achievement.
Federal expenditures in the new
fiscal year are projected to continue
rising but at a slower pace than receipts.
The increase in Federal outlays is the

smallest since before the Vietnam
buildup, except for fiscal 1969, when
spending was held down by the mandatory expenditure controls imposed by
Congress. Most of the 1970 advance is
estimated to occur in civilian categories
not easily controlled such as pensions,
public assistance, and medicare. Among
the other domestic programs, higher
outlays are provided for social security
benefits and urban assistance. Defense
spending is up only slightly, with a
decline in Vietnam expenditures offset
by increases in other defense programs.
The budget projects a decrease in
outlays for agriculture and space.

Underlying the new budget estimates is the assumption that in calendar
1969 GNP will reach $921 billion, an
increase of 7 percent as compared with
last year's advance of 9 percent.
Personal income is estimated at $736
billion—$50 billion more than in 1968—
and corporate profits before taxes are
projected to rise from $92 billion to
$96 billion. The budget also assumes a
moderate slowing of the economic
expansion during the first half of 1969,
to be followed by a somewhat stronger
pace in the second.
Since the fiscal 1970 budget \vas
submitted during the period of execuCHART 8

Federal Fiscal Position
Surpluses estimated for FY 1969 and 1970
Billion $
10

National Income Accounts (NIA) Basis

5 —

Unified Budget Expenditure
Account (excludes net lending)

-10

-20 —

-25 —

-30

1963

1964

1965

1966

1967

1968

*1969

*1970

Fiscal Years
*Estimates from "The Budget of the United States for the
Fiscal Year Ending June 30, 1970."
U.S. Department of Commerce, Office of Business Economics

13
330-841 O - 69 - 2




SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS

14
Table 1.—Federal Government Receipts and
Expenditures, Fiscal Years 1968-70

Major shift toward surplus

[Billions of dollars]

1970
estimate

1968
actual

1969
estimate

Receipts
153.7
Expenditures _ . _ _
172.8
Surplus or deficit (— ) on
expenditure account
-19.2
6.0
Plus: Net lending (-)— Equals: Surplus or
-25.2
deficit (-)

186.1
182.3

198.7
194.4

3.8
1.4

4.3
.9

2.4

3.4

190.0
187.3
2.7

202.3
199.6
2.7

Unified budget:

National income accounts:
161.1
172. 4
-11.3

Receipts
Expenditures
Surplus or deficit (— )

Sources: U.S. Bureau of the Budget and U.S. Department
of Commerce, Office of Business Economics.

tive transition, modifications may result
in budget plans as the new administration redirects programs to its own goals
and objectives. Federal agencies are
reviewing their programs in an attempt
to lower costs or to offer alternatives.
The remainder of the article analyzes
the swing from deficit to surplus, discusses projected budget patterns over
the next 18 months, examines the
changes in receipts and expenditures
from fiscal 1969 to 1970 as measured in
the national income accounts, and
compares the unified budget with
Federal expenditures and receipts in
the national income accounts.

The shift to surplus is most evident
in the unified budget where the deficit
of $25 billion recorded in fiscal 1968
moves to a surplus of $2% billion and
$3% billion in fiscal years 1969 and 1970
respectively. The swing is less pronounced when net lending is excluded
from unified budget outlays; the resulting "expenditure account" moves from
a $19 billion deficit in 1968 to a surplus
of approximately $4 billion in each of
the next 2 years. An even smaller shift
is expected in the government's fiscal
position as measured in the Federal
sector of the national income accounts
(NIA). On the NIA basis, the $11%
billion deficit of fiscal 1968 is expected
to be followed by a surplus of $2%
billion in both 1969 and 1970. Table 1
summarizes receipts and expenditures
in the budget and in the Federal sector.
Three major factors contribute to
the difference between the estimated
$14 billion shift in the NIA as compared
with the $28% billion swing in the unified budget from 1968 to 1970. The first
is a $5% billion decline in lending,
nearly half of which is a result of converting three federally sponsored credit
agencies from mixed ownership to
wholly private ownership. These include FNMA secondary market operations, the banks for cooperatives, and

Table 2.—Federal Receipts and Expenditures, National Income Accounts Basis, 1968-70
[Billions of dollars]
Quarterly, seasonally adjusted at
annual rates

Fiscal years

1968
actual
Federal Government receipts

.__

Personal tax and nontax receipts
Corporate profits tax accruals
Indirect business tax and nontax accruals
C ontributions for social insurance

_

.

1969
1970
estimate estimate

Calendar 1968
I

II

III

IV

161.1

190.0

202.3

166.6

171.8

182.1

71.6
34.5
17.1
37.9

88.6
39.3
18.1
44.0

94.0
40.2
19.2
48.9

72.0
37.0
17.0
40.5

74.9
38.2
17.5
41.2

83.7
38.6
17.8
42.0

86.8
18.1
42.4

172.4

187.3

199.6

175.1

181.9

184.9

186.9

Purchases of goods and services
National defense.
Other

95.6
75.8
19.8

101.5
79.9
21.6

105.6
82.2
23.4

97.1
76.8
20.3

100.0
79,0
21.0

101.2
79.6
21.5

101.7
80.0
21.7

Transfer payments.
To persons
To foreigners (net)

44.5
42.4
2.1

50.1
48.0
2.1

54.9
52.8
2.1

45.1
43.2
1.9

47.7
45.6
2.1

48.7
46.6
2.1

49.5
47.4
2.1

Grants-in-aid to State and local governments
Net interest paid-._
Subsidies less current surplus of government enterprises

17.4
10.8

19.6
12.0

23.0
12.2

17.7
11.3

18.3
11.8

18.5
12.1

19.2
12.3

4.1

4.1

3.9

3.9

4.1

4.4

4.1

—11.3

2.7

2.7

—8.6

—10.2

Federal Government expenditures

Surplus or deficit (— ), national income and product
accounts

-2.8

Sources: "The Budget of the United States for the Fiscal Year Ending June 30,1970," and U.S. Department of Commerce,
Office of Business Economics.




February 1969

the Federal intermediate credit banks.
Much of the remaining decline would
reflect less reliance by Federal agencies
on direct loans, which have an immediate budget impact, and more on private
financing through the guaranteeing or
insuring of private funds against loss.
The second factor is an estimated
$4% billion reduction in the excess of
tax accruals over tax collections. The
shift is mainly in the category of corporate taxes, where liabilities infiscal1968
were increased by the retroactive tax
surcharge and the boom in profits.
Neither influence was fully reflected in
cash collections, with the result that
there was a large excess of liabilities
over collections in the first half of calendar 1968. In fiscal 1970, the reverse is
projected—corporate collections are expected to exceed accruals. This is
largely because collections will be influenced by some delayed payment of
the surcharge and by new provisions
for acceleration of payments that do
not affect liabilities. In addition, the
proposed speedup in the collection of
the Federal unemployment tax does
not affect liabilities or, therefore, NIA
receipts.
The last major factor in the shift is a
$4 billion increase in deliveries of
defense hard goods relative to cash
payments. The expectation of a large
excess of deliveries over cash payments
in 1970—about $1% billion—almost
completely reverses the experience of
1968 when payments exceeded deliveries by more than $2 billion. Deliveries
generally lag expenditures during periods of rapid defense expansion and
exceed them when programs are at
an advanced stage. When programs are
well advanced, the Department of
Defense takes delivery of items largely
paid for through progress payments
made in earlier periods.
During the early stages of a defense
buildup, production of military hardware with long leadtimes, such as
aircraft, is recorded in inventories in
the GNP accounts. When the final
delivery is made to the Government,
defense purchases are increased and
inventories decreased, with no change
in total GNP.

SUEVEY OF CUKEENT BUSINESS

February 1969
Budget patterns

Achievement of the budget plan
would result in a more restrictive fiscal
policy this calendar year. According
to President Johnson's Council of
Economic Advisers, a Federal surplus
of $5 billion is expected in calendar
1969 on an NIA basis, the largest
such surplus since 1956. This would be
a marked contrast to the $5 billion
deficit recorded last year and the
$12% billion deficit of 1967.
A particularly large surplus—over
$6X billion (annual rate)—is expected
in the first half of 1969; this represents
a swing of close to $8 billion from the $1
billion deficit recorded in the last half
of calendar 1968. In addition to a projected expansion in expenditures of only
moderate proportions, two factors increasing receipts contribute to this large
surplus position. First, the rise in social
security taxes on January 1, 1969, adds
$3 billion (annual rate) to receipts. Second, extra final settlements on 1968 income tax liabilities payable by April 15,
1969, are expected to swell personal tax

CHART 9

Changes in Federal Government
Receipts (NIA Basis)
Billion $ Change

10

20

30

payments by about $1% billion in the
first half. The unusually large final settlements are a direct result of the surcharge legislation that raised 1968 tax
liabilities 7.5 percent but that did not
institute the 10 percent increase in
withholding rates until mid-July. The
resulting gap between liabilities and
payments during 1968 must be made up
this spring.
The NIA surplus will diminish at
midyear when personal taxes no longer
reflect the unusually high settlements
and when the $2.8 billion Federal pay
raise becomes effective. Partially offsetting these developments are proposals to raise postal rates $% billion
and to impose nearly $% billion of new
user charges.
In the first half of 1970, the surplus
is expected to expand again, aided substantially by the proposed $5 billion
(annual rate) increase in social security
taxes. Social security benefits, beginning with February checks, are also
expected to go up about $3% billion
(annual rate). Corporate tax liabilities
are estimated to fall during this period,
reflecting the reduction in corporate
tax rates in calendar 1970. The budget
assumes a drop in the corporate surcharge from 10 percent in calendar
1969 to 5 percent in 1970.
Federal receipts and expenditures
as measured in the national income and
product accounts for the fiscal years
1968-70 are shown in table 2.

TOTAL

15
output and income from the previous
year. The remaining $2 billion is the
net effect of tax changes in existing law
and new proposals to extend the surcharge, raise social security taxes, and
initiate or raise certain user charges.
The surcharge adds $1% billion less to
the level of receipts in fiscal 1970 than
in the preceeding year (about $11 billion
in 1970 as compared with $12% billion
in 1969). However, the other tax increases, amounting to about $3% billion,
more than offset the effect of the
surcharge.
The proposal to extend present excise
tax rates on autos and telephone service
is not a factor in the year-to-year change
but, if approved by Congress, would
prevent the loss of $% billion of Federal
receipts.
Continued rise in personal taxes

Personal tax and nontax payments
account for nearly $5% billion of the
total advance in fiscal 1970 receipts.
This is the net result of a rise of

CHART 10

Changes in Federal Government
Expenditures (NIA Basis)
Billion $ Change
-10

0

10

20

TOTAL

Fiscal 1970 Receipts
Personal Taxes

Corporate Profits
Taxes

Indirect Business
Taxes

Contributions for
Social Insurance

U.S. Department of Commerce, Office of Business Economics




Federal receipts in fiscal 1970 on an
NIA basis are estimated to exceed $202
billion, an increase of nearly $12% billion
over projected fiscal 1969 revenues.
This advance is well below the record
$29 billion rise projected for the current
fiscal year when receipts were bolstered
by tax increases.
The distribution of the fiscal 1969-70
increase in receipts between that due to
economic expansion and that due to
tax changes is markedly different from
the 1968-69 change, when nearly onehalf of the $29 billion rise could be
attributed to tax changes. Over $10
billion of the 1970 advance can be
attributed to the expected growth of

Purchases of
Goods & Services

Transfers

Grants-in-Aid

Other

U.S. Department of Commerce, Office of Business Economics

1969-70
1968-69
1967-68

16
more than $6 billion attributable to
economic expansion and a reduction of
$% billion due to the surcharge.
The increase due to expansion comes
entirely from withheld income taxes
and payments under quarterly declarations; together, these are projected to
rise over $8 billion. This rise is less than
the previous year's advance, because
the budget anticipates a slowdown in
the rise in personal income. A decline
in final settlements (excluding the
surcharge impact) partially offsets the
increase in withholdings and declarations primarily because, under the
graduated withholding system in
periods of growing incomes, a larger
percentage of a year's liability is paid
through withholding and less through
final settlements.
Even though the proposed budget
projects withholding rates that reflect
the full 10-percent surcharge throughout fiscal year 1970, personal taxes
attributable to the surcharge are expected to decline $% billion from fiscal
year 1969. As noted earlier, final
settlements this spring will be very
heavy because of the retroactive nature
of the surcharge; this influence will not
be present in the spring of 1970, and
to this extent, final settlements will be
much smaller at that time.
Personal taxes could be affected by a
budget request that the President be
given authority to reduce or repeal the
income tax surcharge subject to congressional veto. For the longer run, the
budget revived an earlier proposal that
the Congress delegate to the President
authority to change regular income tax
rates within specified limits.
Small advance in corporate taxes

The removal of the surcharge on
July 1, 1970, also restricts the fiscal
1970 advance in corporate tax liabilities.
The estimated $1 billion net increase in
these taxes is the result of a $1% billion
advance attributable to the anticipated
rise in profits, partially offset by a $%
billion decline due to the drop in the
surcharge on liabilities from 10 to 5
percent on January 1, 1970. The increase in projected 1969 profits before
taxes—4 percent above last year—is




SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS

February 1969

below that recorded in every recent The $5 billion advance over fiscal year
year except 1967, when profits declined. 1969 would bring total contributions to
In line with the general pattern of $49 billion, almost double the level of
economic assumptions, calendar 1969 fiscal 1965. About $3% billion of this
profits are projected to fall slightly in advance is due to changes in social
the first half but to rebound in the security financing. Of this, nearly $2
second.
billion comes from the proposed increase
It may be noted that two of the in the tax rate from 9.6 to 10.4 percent
corporate income tax provisions adopt- and from an increase in the taxable
ed in mid-1968 affect tax payments but wage base from $7,800 to $9,000, effecdo not affect receipts in the national tive January 1, 1970. In addition,
income accounts, where these taxes are another $1% billion is due to the full
measured on an accrual basis. These year effect of the January 1, 1969,
amendments (applicable to taxable increase in tax rates from 8.8 to 9.6
years beginning January 1, 1968) pro- percent.
vided for: (1) an increase from 70 to
The proposed tax rise moves up by
80 percent in the percentage which a 1 year the increase in rates now
corporation's estimated tax payments scheduled for January 1, 1971; present
must bear to its final liability and (2) law calls for no further increase in the
the gradual elimination of the present earnings base. If approved by Congress,
exemption from estimated tax pay- the 1970 changes will mark the fifth
ment of the first $100,000 of corporate straight year of higher social security
tax liability.
rates or an expanded earnings base. As
Indirect business tax and nontax may be seen in table 3, there has been
accruals are expected to rise about $1 a significant increase in both the rates
billion to more than $19 billion. The and the base during the 1960's.
increase reflects a rise of over $% billion
The remaining increases in social inprincipally in alcohol, gasoline, and surance contributions result mainly
telephone excise taxes as well as re- from continued growth in the number
tention of present auto and telephone of persons and the volume of payrolls
rates—now 7 percent and 10 percent covered by social security. Only modest
respectively—through calendar 1970. increases in contributions are expected
Under present law, both would be in other social insurance programs, such
reduced to 5 percent January 1, 1970. as unemployment insurance, Federal
Implied in these estimates are a slight civilian retirement, and Government
decline in auto sales (including imports) life insurance.
in calendar 1969 and a moderate
The new proposal to speed up collecincrease in 1970.
tion of the Federal unemployment inAnother $400 million would come surance tax—without changing rates—
from additional user charges, mainly in will add nearly $300 million to budget
the field of transportation. Among the revenues. This acceleration will not
proposed user charges, some of which
have been recommended before and Table 3.—Taxable Wages and Tax Rates
Under Social Security, 1960-70
rejected by the Congress, are higher
levies on diesel fuel, general aviation
Employeremployee
gasoline, and airline tickets, as well as
Calendar year
Maximum
OASDHI
payroll
wage
base
new taxes on air freight and general
rax rate,
percent
aviation jet fuel. The charges for users
of airline services would be employed 1960-1961
6.0
$4, 800
1962.
4,800
6.25
to defray the costs of the planned ex- 1963-1965
7.25
._
4,800
8.4
4,800
pansion of the national airways system 1966
6,600
8.8
1967
and for airport development.
8.8
7,800
1968
New social security taxes

Social insurance contributions are
projected to continue their rapid rise.

1969
1970
1

1

7,800
9, 000

9.6
110.4

Proposed.
Source: Social Security Administration, Department of
Health, Education, and Welfare.

February 1969

affect NIA receipts since liabilities for
this tax will remain unchanged. Currently, this levy (0.4 percent on the
first $3,000 of wages) is paid entirely by
employers in January following the year
of liability. The new proposal is to have
employers pay in quarterly installments beginning in calendar 1970.

SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS
Strategic forces emphasized

17
to the pay raise. For the remainder,
increases in transportation, housing,
health, and veterans programs are partially offset by declines in agricultural
and space purchases.
The projected decline in agriculture—
about $% billion—is mainly in operations of the Commodity Credit Corporation (CCC), which have risen substantially in the last few years. The
reduction is based on the assumption
that farmers will not produce surpluses
as large as in the preceding year.
Estimates of smaller crops of wheat and
soybeans and increased utilization of
feed grains and soybeans account for
most of the decrease.
Space outlays are expected to decline—to $4 billion—for the fourth
straight year from the peak of nearly
$6 billion in fiscal 1966. The drop of
over $% billion from 1969 occurs almost entirely in the lunar program,
although the budget projection assumes
three manned lunar landings after the
first U.S.-manned expedition to the
moon's surface in calendar 1969.
No new funds were requested for
additional procurement of the huge
Saturn V, the major launch vehicle in
the space program. This means that
no funds would be available to buy
more than the 15 Saturns NASA cur-

The $4 billion rise in non-Vietnam
defense outlays centers in procurement,
with smaller increases for military
personnel costs and research and development programs. Increased emphasis is being given to strategic forces,
particularly for ballistic missile systems,
and for the deployment of the missile
defense system.
An important indicator of future
Fiscal 1970 Expenditures
defense spending, the request for new
Federal expenditures as measured in obligational authority (NOA), is up
the national income accounts are pro- $3% billion (excluding the new pay
jected to rise about $12% billion in fiscal raise) over 1969; this is well above the
1970, less than the $15 billion advance projected increase in outlays. NOA is
forecast for the current fiscal year. the amount Congress is asked to apPurchases of goods and services—de- propriate, but it is not necessarily
fense and nondefense—together with reflected in expenditures during the
transfer payments account for more fiscal year.
than three-fourths of the rise.
A significant part of the increase in
National defense expenditures— NOA is for new ship construction, most
which have risen about $30 billion since of which, because of the lag between
the Vietnam buildup started—are pro- obligation and delivery, will be recorded
jected to advance only $2% billion, the as purchases in the years after 1970.
smallest increase in 5 years. Over $2 In particular, new funds are requested
billion of this rise can be attributed to for submarines and destroyers used in
the military and defense-related civilian antisubmarine warfare and a new
pay raises scheduled for July 1, 1969. nuclear-powered attack aircraft carrier.
The remaining $}£ billion is the result of Other increases are recorded in funds
two largely offsetting changes—an in- for multiple warheads for our strategic
crease of $4 billion in Department of missiles, further strengthening of missile
Defense (DOD) programs not related to sites and for the Sentinel antimissile
the war in Vietnam and a decline of system, which is intended primarily to
$3% billion in Vietnam spending.
provide a defense against a small scale Table 4.—Defense Department Budgetary
Expenditures, Military Functions and
The reduction in DOD Vietnam costs ICBM attack.
Military Assistance, Fiscal Years, 1968-70
from $29 billion to $25% billion is the
Table 4 provides a detailed break[Billions of dollars!
first since the war began, but is not down of the DOD military expenditures
1970
1969
1968
based on any assumption about an end in the budget; these outlays differ
estiactual estimate mate l
to the war or a reduction of American somewhat in scope and timing from
forces in Southeast Asia. Rather, the national defense purchases in the na79.0
78.4
78.0
Total
lower fiscal 1970 figure is based on tional income accounts.
24.2
23.7
22.0
Military personnel
recent levels of combat activity that
21.8
22.1
20.6
Another component of national de- Operation and maintenance
have resulted in fewer losses of aircraft fense purchases, atomic energy outlays, Procurement
23.4
24.3
23.3
8.2
9.0
95
\ircraft
and in less consumption of bombs and shows a small rise to $2% billion,
3.2
2.9
2.2
Missiles
1.7
14
1.7
Ships
ground ammunition. In addition, mili- principally because increases in
7.0
7.3
6.4
Vehicles and ordnance
Electronics and communicatary construction in Vietnam—such as spending for nuclear weapons and for
1.4
1.6
1.6
tions
2.0
1.9
2.2
Other
roads and bases—is expected to decline. the development of naval propulsion
development, test and
The strength of the Armed Forces in reactors offset a decline in purchases of Research,
7.8
7.5
7.7
evaluation
1.4
1.5
1.3
Construction,
military
Southeast Asia is estimated at 639,000, uranium concentrates.
.6
.6
.5
Family housing
only 5,000 above our present force levels
.1
.1
.1
Civil defense
.5
.6
.7
Military assistance
in that region. Total military personnel Nondefense purchases rise
Revolving and
management
-.8
-2.1
1.9
funds
and
other
Nondefense purchases are estimated
by the end of fiscal 1970 is estimated at
somewhat less than 3% million, a decline to rise $1% billion in fiscal 1970, only
i Total does not include amount attributable to the schedof about 30,000 made possible mainly slightly less than the rise from 1968 to uled military and civilian pay increase.
Sources: "The Budget of the United States for Fiscal Yearby a reduced need for training personnel. 1969. Over $% billion can be attributed Ending June 30,1970," and U.S. Department of Defense.




18

SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS

February 1969

about $8% billion, somewhat less than ministration; one to extend medicare
the $9 billion estimated forfiscal1969. benefits to the disabled and the other
Augmented by a proposed increase in to eliminate the $4 monthly medical
social security benefits, transfer pay- insurance premium payment. Neither
ments to persons account for nearly $5 change was called for until after fiscal
billion of the rise. Grants-in-aid to 1970. Extending benefits to the disabled
State and local governments are ex- would represent the first extension of
pected to advance $3% billion. The medicare to persons under 65 years of
other NIA categories—net interest paid, age.
subsidies (less the current surplus of
Over half of the remaining $1K
government enterprises), and foreign billion increase in personal transfers
transfers—show little change on reflects increases in veterans compensabalance.
tion and pensions and military retired
The large anticipated increase in pay. Average benefits under these protransfer payments reflects primarily the grams were increased midway in fiscal
continued growth of social security 1969, and the levels for fiscal 1970
programs, including medicare. Close to reflect the full year costs of these in$3K billion of the nearly $5 billion creases. The rest is scattered among
increase in this category can be at- many programs including Federal civiltributed to the old age, survivors, ian pensions, unemployment insurance,
disability, and hospital insurance etc.
(OASDHI) program.
The fiscal 1970 budget calls for acOver
$1%
billion
of
the
projected
celerated
growth in grants-in-aid to
Transfers and grants continue up
OASDHI rise results from proposed State and local governments. These
Government expenditures, in addinew legislation—effective early in cal- outlays are projected to reach $23
tion to influencing GNP directly
endar 1970—which would increase billion, an increase of nearly $3%
through purchases of goods and servsocial security benefits for most per- billion, or more than 50 percent above
ices, contribute to aggregate demand
sons by 10 percent, raise the monthly the 1968-69 advance, and more than
indirectly through various other types
minimum from $55 to $80, and in- double the level offiscal1965.
of outlays such as grants-in-aid, transMost of the grant programs—the
crease from $1,680 to $1,800 the amount
fers, interest payments, and subsidies.
a beneficiary might earn without losing exceptions are mainly certain programs
Grants-in-aid help finance State and
benefits. Because of the disproportion- administered by the Office of Economic
local programs, such as for highways
ate increase in payments at or near Opportunity—are scheduled to increase.
and education; the other types of outminimum, the overall increase would Public assistance outlays, including
lays increase private incomes and examount to 13 percent. Another $!}{ Medicaid, are expected to rise $1%
penditures.
billion results from continued growth billion, reflecting additional caseloads
Outlays other than for purchases of
for aid to dependent children, higher
goods and services are projected to rise in the retirement beneficiary rolls.
More than $% billion of the 1970 medical costs, and increased utilization
advance is attributable to medicare, of medical services. In fiscal 1970, all
Table 5.—Reconciliation of Unified Budget
almost entirely in the hospital in- 50 States will participate in the MedDeficit with Federal Deficit, National
surance
program. Over $6% billion icaid program, which will serve more
Income Accounts (NIA) Basis, Fiscal
Years, 1968-70
will be spent for medicare infiscal1970 than 10 million persons, a 700,000
[Billions of dollars]
if the budget projections materialize, advance over fiscal year 1969.
Grants for the highway program,
or nearly double the costs in fiscal
1970
1969
1968
year 1966, the first year of the program. which have been essentially stable
A rising number of beneficiaries, greater since 1965, are. estimated to rise over
Unified budget surplus or deficit
3.4
2.4
—25.2
frequency of hospitalization, and higher $l/2 billion in 1970. Proposed legislation
.9
Plus: Net lending _
.
6.0
1.4
hospital charges account for most of for highway beautification and for the
Equals: Expenditure surplus or
this advance. The budget anticipates promotion of safety account for part of
4.3
-19.2
deficit (—) .
3.8
that steps being taken by the Depart- this advance.
Plus: Excess of tax accruals over
.2
.5
collections
- - _.
4.6
ment
of Health, Education, and WelExcess of payments over
The remaining% $1% billion rise in
-1.8
deliveries
2.1
-1.8
fare
to
stem the rise in medical fees
Loan transactions excluded
from NIA, but included in
will hold the increase in the companion grants is distributed over many pro1.0
1.1
expenditure account
1.6
-1.0
-.4
Allother
-.9
medical insurance program to less than grams, including large increases for
Equals: Federal surplus or defiModel Cities ($% billion) and urban
$50 million.
2.7
cit (—) on NIA basis
2.7
-11.3
renewal
($X billion). Grants for health,
The budget did not include funds for
Source: U.S. Department of Commerce, Office of Busicrime
control,
manpower programs,
two late proposals of the Johnson Adess Economics.

rently expects, to be delivered by late
1970 or early 1971.
Among the wide range of other nondefense purchases—about 60 percent
employee compensation—air traffic control operations showed a particularly
large increase. The budget calls for
adding 4,450 persons, mainly air controllers, and for expanding the use of
semiautomated equipment. Another
nonrecurring increase is about $125
million for the data gathering and
processing of the Nineteenth Decennial
Census.
The full year costs of the recent increase in executive pay, including that
for legislators, the judiciary, and other
high-ranking Federal officials, affects
only about 2,200 persons and is estimated to add some $22 million to fiscal
1970 outlays. The new pay scales became effective in February.




February 1969

recreation, and airport development are
also expected to rise sharply. Education
programs will continue to increase, but
at a slower rate than in earlier years.
Of particular interest is a budget
proposal concerning grants for sewage
treatment plants which could substantially increase the impact of this
program while minimizing immediate
budget costs. If successful, it might
also point the way for adoption in other
areas. The budget proposal would allow
local communities to sell construction
bonds covering entire plant costs, with
the Federal grant—as much as 55
percent—paid as the principal payments fall due.

SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS

Subsidies (less the current surplus of
government enterprises) are projected
to fall slightly in 1970, largely because
of a lower postal deficit resulting from
new proposals to raise postal rates. Congress was asked to approve putting
today's 6-cent first class mail and 10cent airmail into a single category at
7 cents an ounce. In the new category,
letters would be moved by the most
expeditious means of transport, usually
by air for distances over 200 miles. The
new proposals, which also included a
1-cent increase in single piece third class
mail, were expected to raise nearly
billion, more than offsetting the
billion pay raise for postal workers.
The budget also endorsed creation of
Large decline in debt
a nonprofit, Government-owned postal
Net interest paid will show a very corporation along lines recommended
small increase—less than $# billion— by the President's Commission on Postal
if budget estimates materialize. This Organization. If the new plan is
marked slowdown—the smallest rise adopted, the postal corporation would
since fiscal 1962—is primarily due to be empowered to raise money through
the anticipated reduction in debt held bond issues to finance modernization of
by the public. This debt is projected the postal service. Postal revenue,
to fall from $291 billion at the end of under control of the corporation, would
fiscal 1968 to $273 billion on June 30, be be used to service the bonds, operate
1970, thus reducing the average level the postal system, and pay for needed
of debt outstanding betweenfiscal1969 research and development.
Other important components of this
and fiscal 1970.
category,
such as agricultural and
Reflecting the large swing in the Government's fiscal position from 1968 to
1969, most of the debt reduction is expected to occur during the first 6 months
of calendar 1969. The budget implies
The Distribution of the Budget Dollar
that debt held by the public will decline
$15 billion in this period, which is in
marked contrast to the $2^ billion increase in this debt category during the
same period last year and far greater
than the typical first-half declines of
earlier years. However, following the
pattern of past years, the publicly held
debt is expected to increase seasonally
during the latter half of 1969.
Contrary to the expected reduction
in the debt held by the public, Government investment accounts—particularly
the trust funds—are projected to increase their debt holdings by over $9
billion and over $10 billion in fiscal 1969
and 1970 respectively. This is a result
of large surpluses expected to be realized
by trust funds, which are required by
SOURCES OF RECEIPTS
law to invest surpluses in Federal
securities.
U.S. Department of Commerce, Office of Business Economics




19
maritime subsidies, are projected to
show only minor changes from fiscal
1969 levels.
Unified Budget and NIA
Concepts
Like last year's budget, thefiscal1970
budget was presented to Congress in
the unified format recommended in late
1967 by the President's Commission on
Budget Concepts. This format was designed to present the Government's
financial plan in a clear and comprehensive manner and to overcome the
confusion of former years when three
concepts—the administrative, cash, and
the NIA—were utilized.
Generally, the Commission's recommendations moved the budget closer to
the concepts used in the national income accounts. Moreover, those recommendations that have been implemented
have brought the unified budget—particularly the expenditure account—and
the NIA into close conformity in such
areas as agency coverage, the netting
of "market-oriented" receipts, the segregation of lending, and the treatment
of participation certificates.
Although all of the Commission's
recommendations have been accepted,

(NIA Basis) Fiscal Year 1970
Subsidies Less Current
Surplus of Government
Enterprises 2c

TYPES OF EXPENDITURES

20

SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS

a few have yet to be implemented in
the budget. Of these, the major one is
the presentation of receipts and expenditures on an accrual accounting
basis. The Budget Bureau, the Treasury, and the General Accounting Office
are currently working with other Federal agencies to accomplish this goal
but have encountered a number of
difficult technical problems in establishing the new accounting system.
While the Commission recommendations that have been adopted have
resulted in substantial common ground
between the NIA statement and the
unified budget, it must be recognized
that these two approaches to Government accounting have a somewhat
different focus. As the Government's
comprehensive financial plan, the new
budget serves many purposes—financial, economic, administrative, and informative. On the other hand, since
the NIA statement of Federal receipts
and expenditures is only one part of a
broader framework—the national income accounts—it must be subject to
the definitions used to synchronize the
various sectors of the accounts. Consequently, with such differences in
approach, there will generally be some
divergence between the two measures.

although the budget is more nearly on
a "net" basis. This is due mainly to
the different treatment of Federal
contributions to the Civil Service retirement fund. The NIA records the
contribution as an expenditure in the
form of employee compensation and
as a corresponding receipt under social
insurance contributions. In the budget,
this contribution is excluded from total
outlays as an interfund transfer, but
it is included in the expenditures shown
for individual agencies.
Since all net lending in the unified
budget is excluded both from the expenditure account deficit of the budget
and from the NIA deficit, the following
discussion will focus on the relationship
between the last two measures.
First, the two differ in the timing of
receipts. The unified budget records
receipts are on a cash collection basis.
In the national income accounts, most
types of receipts, such as corporate
income and excise taxes, are recorded
on an accrual basis while personal income taxes are recorded on a payments
basis. In fiscal 1970, NIA receipts are
projected to exceed collections by only
$0.2 billion.
Second, the two measures differ in
the timing of expenditures, particularly the purchases of goods and services. The unified budget records expenditures in the same way as the earlier
administrative budget, that is, on a
checks-issued basis, except for interest,
which is recorded on an accrual basis.
The NIA statement records most purchases on a delivery basis (generally
synchronizing with the timing in the
rest of the national income accounts),
interest on an accrual basis, and most

Budget-NIA reconciliation

The existing differences between the
two budget concepts can be summarized
in the following major categories: (1)
Netting and grossing; (2) timing of
receipts; (3) timing of expenditures;
(4) definition of loans; and (5) all other,
including foreign currency transactions,
purchases and sales of land, geographical differences, etc. Table 5 shows asummary reconciliation of the Federal
deficit or surplus, as recorded in the
unified budget and in the national
income accounts.
By focusing on the deficit, it is
possible to disregard the difference in
the treatment of netting. While this
difference in treatment is substantial,
it does not affect the respective deficits,
but only the levels of receipts and
expenditures—about $3% billion each
in fiscal 1970. The Commission's recommendations concerning netting did
bring the budget nearer the NIA



February 1969

other expenditures on a checks-issued
basis. Deliveries are expected to exceed
payments by $1.8 billion in 1970.
Third, although loans are excluded
from the expenditure account and the
national income account deficits, the
two differ in their definition of loans.
The new budget fully incorporates the
recommendation to separate lending
from other expenditures, thus recognizing the distinction between the fiscal
and the financial impact of the Government's budget. The national income
accounts have always recognized this
distinction and have excluded loans
from Federal expenditures. The expenditure account of the budget includes
most foreign loans and those domestic
loans whose repayment is contingent
rather than mandatory. For example,
loans for mineral exploration and student assistance are included in the
expenditure account of the budget.
The NIA excludes all loans, with the
sole exception of the CCC "nonrecourse" price-support loans, which are
recorded as Federal purchases and as
a part of farm income. Loan transactions excluded from the NIA but
included in the expenditure account
are estimated to be $1 billion in fiscal
1970.
Finally, there are a number of other
differences remaining between the
budget and the NIA, which are combined under "all other" in table 5.
These include differences in the treatment of foreign currency transactions—
the NIA records foreign currency when
spent, the budget when it is acquired in
exchange for dollars—the purchase of
land, geographical exclusions, and several other items of lesser importance.

Fixed Business Capital in the United States, 1925-68
THE accompanying tables present a selection
of updated calculations of fixed business
capital in the United States. The initial
report in this project appeared in the December 1966 SURVEY and described how the
calculations were made. Tables presenting
net and gross stocks of fixed business capital
in constant (1958) dollars appeared in the
February and December 1967 issues of the
SURVEY. This 1969 updating incorporates the
revised estimates of investment in producers'

durable equipment and nonresidential structures for 1965, 1966, and 1967 as published
in the July 1968 SURVEY as well as preliminary
estimates for 1968.
Several changes were made for the present
project. The calculations for structures based
on 85 percent of Bulletin F service lives have
been revised. Formerly, service lives for
structures of approximately 80 percent of
Bulletin F were used for both the 75 percent
and 85 percent of Bulletin F variants. The

SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS

February 1969
new calculations are based on service lives that
are actually 85 percent of Bulletin F. As a
result, in the accompanying tables the figures
for structures and aggregates that include
structures have been changed for all years.
The calculations based on service lives
of 75 percent, 115 percent, and 125 percent
of Bulletin F, which were a part of the 1966
and 1967 capital stock calculations, were not
updated because of the limited interest in
these tabulations. The variants valued at
historical cost were also omitted. As in the
December 1967 updating, the tabulations for
the basic and flat service life distributions and
the sum of the years' digits depreciation were
omitted.
A new feature of the project is a set of
calculations of the age composition of gross
stocks for each year. It is shown in the
tabulations as a cumulative distribution for
ages 1 through 10 years and then at 5-year
intervals up to 35 years. Separate data on
the age composition are shown for each of
three major industry divisions and each type

of equipment and structure. The calculations
were made for the constant dollar gross
stocks variant that is based on 85 percent
of Bulletin F service lives. The use of Bulletin
F service lives for calculations by type of
equipment and structure is another new
feature. All the calculations are based on the
Winfrey retirement distribution.

85 percent of Bulletin F:
By major2 industry L
By type _ _ ... ._

.. . _

The table shows the measures included in
the 1969 updating.
The updated tabulations contain about 350
pages of computer output. We are making
arrangements to reproduce the data in bound
form. Information concerning availability of
the volume will be included in a future issue
of the SURVEY.

Gross stocks,
discards,
average age

Straight line depreciation, net stocks,
average age,
net-gross ratio

Double declining
balance depreciation,
net stocks, average
age, net-gross ratio

Age composition of
gross stocks

A
B

A
B

A
B

B
B

A
B

A
B

A
B

.

Bulletin F:
By major2 industry l ..
By type
..

21

-

A—Available in constant cost (alternates 1 and 2) and current cost (alternates 1 and 2) valuations.
B—Available in constant cost (alternates 1 and 2) valuations.
1 The tabulations by major industry include estimates for equipment, structures, and the total of equipment and structures for all industries, farm, manufacturing, and all other industries.
2 The tabulations by type include estimates for 20 types of equipment and 10 types of structures.

Table 1.—Constant Dollar Gross and Net Stocks and Mean Age of Structures and Equipment, by Broad Industry Group, 1925—68
SERVICE LIVES: BULLETIN F-15 PERCENT
WINFREY DISTRIBUTION
Gross stocks
Constant Cost 1

Year

All
industries

Nonfarm

Constant Cost 2

Manufacturing

Net stocks using double declining balance depreciation

Net stocks using straight line depreciation

All
industries

Nonfarm

Manufacturing

All
industries

Nonfarm

Manufacturing

All
industries

Nonfarm

Constant Cost 2

Constant Cost 1

Constant Cost 2

Constant Cost 1

Manufacturing

All
industries

Nonfarm

Manufacturing

All
industries

Nonfarm

Manufacturing

Gross and net stocks (billions of 1958 dollars)
1925
1926...
1927
1928
1929. . .
1930
1931
1932. .
1933
1934

392.8
404.6
414.9
424.6
436.2
442.5
441.0
433.1
424.5
417.7

361.5
372.9
382.6
391.9
402.9
409.1
408.0
401.0
393.3
387.0

88.3
90.9
93.1
95.9
99.5
100.6
99.6
96.9
95.1
93.3

357.7
368.8
378.2
387.6
398.9
405.4
404.2
397.0
389.0
382.9

326.5
337.0
346.0
354.8
365.6
372.0
371.2
364.9
357.9
352.2

75.1
77.8
80.2
83.1
86.8
88.2
87.5
85.4
83.9
82.6

210.7
217.8
223.2
228.5
235.8
238.0
232.7
222.3
211.9
203.8

194.5
201.4
206.7
211.8
218.7
221.0
216.5
207.0
197.7
190.0

46.9
48.6
49.9
51.7
54.3
54.4
52.5
49.3
47.0
45.0

192.0
198.7
203.6
208.8
216.2
218.7
214.0
204.3
194.8
187.3

175.8
182.3
187.1
192.1
199.1
201.8
197.8
189.1
180.5
173.6

40.8
42.6
44.0
45.9
48.6
48.9
47.3
44.4
42.4
40.6

168.5
174.8
179.5
184.1
190.4
191.7
186.1
175.9
166.2
158.9

155.6
161.8
166.3
170.7
176.9
178.4
173.4
164.1
155.3
148.4

37.5
39.0
40.1
41.7
44.0
43.9
41.8
38.6
36.5
34.7

153.4
159.3
163.5
168.1
174.6
176.2
171.2
161.7
152.7
146.1

140.6
146.3
150.4
154.8
161.0
162.9
158.5
149.9
141.8
135.6

32.7
34.3
35.5
37.2
39.6
39.6
37.7
34.9
32.9
31.4

1935
1936
1937. .
1938
1939
1940.
1941
1942
1943
1944

413.0
412.2
414.2
410.3
407.6
408. 1
412.2
406.3
397.5
391.9

382.5
381.5
383.1
379.4
376.6
377.0
380.4
374.6
366.2
360.3

91.7
91.2
91.6
90.2
89.2
89.4
91.0
89.7
87.5
86.1

378.9
378.7
381.3
378.4
376.4
377.8
382.6
377.5
369.6
364.8

348.4
348.0
350.2
347.4
345.4
346.7
350.7
345.8
338.3
333.2

81.4
81.2
82 1
81.1
80.6
81.2
83.2
82.3
80.6
79.6

198.1
196.6
197.7
193.5
191.0
192.0
195.9
190.1
182.4
178.9

184.5
182.6
183.3
179.1
176.6
177.5
180.8
175. 1
167.9
164.0

43.3
42.8
43.2
41.9
41.2
41.7
43.5
42.5
40.8
39.9

182.4
181.3
183.0
179.5
177.6
179.3
183.6
178.2
171.2
168.1

168 8
167.4
168.6
165.1
163.2
164.8
168.5
163.2
156.7
153.2

39.2
38.9
39.6
38.5
38.0
38.8
40.7
39.9
38.4
37.7

154.1
153.1
154.6
150.9
149. 1
150.5
154.4
148.8
142.1
139.5

143.6
142.3
143.4
139.7
137.8
139.1
142.4
137.1
130.8
127.8

33.3
33.1
33.8
32.6
32.1
32.8
34.6
33.6
32.1
31.3

141.9
141.3
143.3
140.2
138.9
140.7
144.9
139.7
133.6
131.2

131.4
130.5
132.0
128.9
127.6
129.3
132.9
127.9
122.2
119.5

30.2
30.1
30.9
30.0
29.7
30.6
32.5
31.7
30.3
29.6

1945. .
1946
1947
1948
1949.
. .
1950
1951
1952
1953
1954

393.2
405.5
423.6
443.4
459.0
476.8
495.6
512.0
529.7
546.0

361.2
372.3
388.2
405.1
417.7
432.5
448.5
462.9
478.1
492.5

87.4
93.8
100.5
106.4
109.8
112.9
118.3
123.3
128.1
133.1

366.8
379.2
397.5
417.9
434.2
452.5
471.7
488.5
506.5
523.2

334.8
346.1
362.1
379.6
392.8
408.2
424.6
439.3
454.9
469.7

81.1
87.7
94.7
101.0
104.8
108.3
113.9
119.2
124.2
129.4

181.8
194.5
211.6
228.2
239.5
251.9
264.8
275.1
286.7
296.4

166.6
178.2
193.0
207.1
215.7
225.9
236.9
246.1
256.5
265.6

41.5
48.1
54.5
59.4
61.5
63.1
66.7
69.8
72.6
75.3

171.4
183.8
200.6
217.5
229.0
241.6
254.5
264.8
276.4
286.1

156.1
167.4
182.1
196.3
205.3
215.6
226.7
235.8
246 2
255.3

39.4
45.9
52.3
57.4
59.9
61.6
65.3
68.4
71.3
74.0

143.0
155.1
170.5
184.7
193.4
203.3
213.7
221.9
231.6
239.1

130.9
142.0
155.3
167.2
173. 6
181.7
190.8
198.3
207.0
214.3

33.0
39.3
45.1
49.1
50.3
51.2
54.1
56.5
58.6
60.7

134.8
146.7
161.8
176.2
185.1
195.1
205.5
213.7
223.2
230.9

122.8
133.5
146.6
158.6
165.3
173.5
182.6
190.0
198.7
206.0

31.3
37.5
43.3
47.6
49.1
50.1
53.0
55.5
57.6
59.7

1955
1956
1957
1958
1959
1960
1961.
1962
1963
1964.

566.2
588.6
609.9
624.2
639.8
657.6
673.8
692.8
712.9
737.8

511.0
532.3
552.7
565.8
580.5
598.2
614.2
632.9
652.3
676.6

138.0
144.6
151.2
154.7
156.7
159.7
162.5
165.3
168.4
173.0

544.0
566.9
588.9
604.1
620.9
640.2
658.1
678.6
700.4
727.1

488.8
510.6
531.7
545.7
561.7
580.8
598.5
618.8
639.8
665.9

134.4
141.3
148.0
151.7
154.1
157.3
160.4
163.4
166.7
171.5

309.1
323. 7
337.0
343.7
352.2
362.7
370.6
381.5
393.3
409.4

277.8
292.4
305.7
312.1
320.5
331.3
339.2
350.0
361.3
376.8

77.7
81.9
85.8
86.7
86.4
87.2
87.5
88.2
89.4
92.0

299.1
313.9
327.6
334.9
344 4
356.0
365.2
377.4
390 5
408.0

267 8
282.6
296.3
303.3
312 6
324 6
333.8
345.9
358 4
375 4

76.4
80.6
84.6
85.6
85 5
86.4
86.9
87.7
89 0
91.7

249.6
261.8
272.8
277.4
283 9
292 3
298.1
307.0
316 5
329 9

224.4
236.8
247.8
252.2
258.6
267.3
273.1
282.0
291.0
303.9

62.5
66.0
69.3
69.5
68.8
69.3
69.3
69.7
70.7
73.0

241.6
254.0
265.3
270.5
277.9
287.3
294.3
304.4
315.1
329.7

216.5
229.0
240.4
245.3
252.6
262.3
269.4
279.4
289.5
303.7

61.5
65.0
68.3
68.7
68.1
68.7
68.8
69.4
70.5
72.9

1965
1966
1967
1968

770.5
809.0
846.1
883.7

708.1
745. 1
780.7
816.9

180.2
190.0
198.6
207.0

761.9
802.7
842.0
881.9

699 6
738.8
776.6
815.0

179.1
189.1
197.9
206.5

431.8
458.9
483.0
506.4

398 3
424.1
447.2
469.7

96.9
104.0
109.7
114.9

432 0
461.0
486.7
511.9

398 5
426 2
450.9
475.2

96 9
104.2
109.9
115.3

349 0
372 0
391 5
410.0

322.2
344.2
362.8
380.6

77.5
83.8
88.4
92.5

350.2
374,9
395. 7
415.6

323.5
347.0
367.0
386.3

77.5
84.0
88.7
92.9

.

See footnote at end of table.



22

SUEVEY OF CUKRENT BUSINESS

February 1969

Table 1.—Constant Dollar Gross and Net Stocks and Mean Age of Structures and Equipment, by Broad Industry Group, 1925-58—Con.
Net stocks using straight line depreciation

Gross stocks

All
industries

Nonfarm

Constant Cost 1

Constant Cost 2

Constant Cost 1

Year

Manufacturing

All
industries

Nonfarm

All
industries

Manufacturing

Nonfarm

Net stocks using double declining balance depreciation

Constant Cost 2

Manufacturing

All
industries

Nonfarm

Constant Cost 1

facManuturing

All
industries

Nonfarm

Constant Cost 2

All
industries

Manufacturing

Nonfarm

Manufacturing

Mean age of gross stocks (years)
14.7
14.7
14.6
14.6
14.5
14.6
14.9
15.5
16.0
16.4

14.7
14.6
14.6
14.5
14.5
14.6
14.9
15.4
15.9
16.4

11.5
11.4
11.4
11.3
11.1
11.2
11.6
12.1
12.4
12.8

14.7
14.6
14.6
14.5
14.4
14.5
14.8
15.3
15.9
16.3

14.6
14.5
14.5
14.5
14.4
14.4
14.8
15.3
15.8
16.3

10.8
10.7
10.7
10.6
10.4
10.5
10.9
11.4
11.8
12.2

10.4
10.2
10.1
10.0
9.9
9.9
10.3
10.8
11.4
11.8

10.4
10.2
10.1
10.0
9.9
9.9
10.2
10.8
11.4
11.8

7.9
7.8
7.7
7.6
7.3
7.5
7.9
8.5
8.9
9.2

10.4
10.2
10.1
10.0
9.8
9.8
10.2
10.7
11.3
11.7

10.4
10.2
10.1
10.0
9.8
9.8
10.1
10.7
11.3
11.7

7.4
7.3
7.2
7.1
6.9
7.1
7.5
8.1
8.5
8.9

9.8
9.5
9.4
9.3
9.1
9.2
9.6
10.2
10.8
11.3

9.7
9.5
9.4
9.3
9.1
9.2
9.6
10.2
10.8
11.3

7.3
7.2
7.1
70
6.7
6.9
74
8.0
8.5
88

9.7
9.5
9.4
93
9.1
9.1
95
10.1
10.8
11 2

9.7
95
94
92
90
91
95
10 1
10.7
11 2

69
67
67
65
63
65
7o
77
81
85

1935
1936
1937
1938
1939
1940
1941
1942.
1943
1944

. . 16.7
16.8
16.8
17.1
17.2
17.2
17.0
17.2
17.5
17.7

16.7
16.9
16.9
17.1
17.3
17.3
17.1
17.3
17.7
17.9

13.1
13.2
13.1
13.3
13.4
13.3
13.1
13.2
13.4
13.5

16.6
16.7
16.7
16.9
17.0
16.9
16.7
17.0
17.3
17.4

16.6
16.7
16.7
16.9
17.1
17.0
16.8
17.1
17.4
17.6

12.5
12.6
12.5
12.7
12.9
12.8
12.5
12.6
12.8
12.9

12.1
12.1
11.9
12.1
12.1
11.9
11.6
11.8
12.1
12.2

12.1
12.1
12.0
12.2
12.2
12.0
11.7
12.0
12.3
12.4

9.5
9.5
9.3
9.4
9.4
9.1
8.7
8.8
9.0
9.0

12.0
12.0
11.8
11.9
11.9
11.7
11.3
11.6
11.9
12.0

12.0
12.0
11.8
12.0
12.0
11.8
11.5
11.7
12.1
12.2

9.2
9.2
8.9
9.1
9.1
8.8
8.3
8.4
8.7
8.7

11.5
11.5
11.3
11.5
11.5
11.2
10.8
11.1
11.5
11.5

11.5
11.6
11.4
11.6
11.6
11.3
11.0
11.3
11.7
11.7

9.1
9.0
8.7
8.9
8.8
8.5
8.0
8.1
8.4
8.5

11.4
11.4
11.1
11.3
11.3
11.0
10.6
10.9
11.3
11.3

11.4
11.4
11 2
11.4
11.4
11 1
10.7
11.0
11 4
11.5

87
8
7
o q

1945
1946
1947
1948
1949
1950
1951
1952
1953.
1954

17.5
16.9
16.1
15.4
14.8
14.3
13.9
13.5
13.2
12.9

17.7
17.1
16.3
15.6
15.2
14.7
14.2
13.8
13.5
13.2

13.2
12.2
11.3
10.8
10.6
10.4
10.1
9.8
9.7
9.6

17.2
16.6
15.8
15.0
14.5
14.0
13.5
13.2
12.8
12.6

17.4
16.8
16.0
15.3
14.8
14.3
13.8
13.5
13.1
12.9

12.6
11.7
10.9
10.3
10.1
10.0
9.7
9.5
9.3
9.3

11.8
10.9
10.0
9.3
8.9
8.6
8.3
8.1
7.9
7.8

12.0
11.1
10.2
9.6
9.2
8.9
8.6
8.4
8.1
8.0

8.6
7.4
6.6
6.3
6.2
6.3
6.2
6.1
6.1
6.1

11.6
10.7
9.8
9.1
8.7
8.4
8.1
7.9
7.7
7.7

11.8
10.9
10.0
9.3
9.0
8.6
8.3
8.2
8.0
7.8

8.3
7.1
6.4
6.0
6.0
6.1
6.0
6.0
6.0
6.0

11.1
10.1
9.2
8.5
8.2
7.9
7.6
7.5
7.3
7.2

11.3
10.3
9.4
8.8
8.5
8.2
7.9
7.7
7.5
7.4

7.9
6.7
5.9
5.6
5.7
5.8
5.7
5.7
5.7
5.7

10.8
9.9
9.0
8.3
8.0
7.7
7.4
7.3
7.1
7.1

11 1
10.1
9.2
85
8.3
8.0
77
7.5
7.3
72

76
64
5.7
54
55
5.6
55
55
5.5
56

1955
1956
1957.
1958
1959
1960
1961
1962
1963 .
1964....

12.6
12.3
12.0
11.9
11.8
11.7

12.9
12.5
12.2
12.1
12.0
11.8

9.5
9.3
9.2
9.2
9.4
9.4

12.3
12.0
11.7
11.6
11.5
11.4

12.5
12.2
11.9
11.8
11.6
11.5

9.2
9.1
9.0
9.0
9.2
9.3

7.7
7.5
7.4
7.4
7.4
7.4

7.8
7.6
7.4
7.5
7.5
7.4

6.2
6.1
6.0
6.2
6.4
6.5

7.5
7.3
7.2
7.3
7.2
7.2

7.6
7.4
7.3
7.3
7.3
7.2

6.1
6.0
6.0
6.1
6.3
6.5

7.1
6.9
6.8
6.9
6.9
6.9

5.7
5.6
5.6
5.8
6.0
6.1

11.5
11.3
11.2

11.5
11.4
11.2

9.6
9.7
9.6

11.1
11.0
10.8

11.2
11.1
10.9

9.5
9.5
9.5

7.4
7.4
7.3

7.4
7.4
7.2

6.8
6.8
6.7

7.2
7.2
7.1

7.2
7.1
7.0

6.7
6.7
6.6

6.9
6.8
6.7

7.2
7.0
6.9
6.9
6.9
6.9
6.9
6.9
6.8
6.7

6.3
6.3
6.2

6.9
6.8
6.7
6.7
6.7
6.7
6.7
6.7
6.7
6.6

7.0
6.8
6.7
,6.8
6.7
6.7
6.7
6.7
6.6
6.5

5.6
55
5.5
5.7
59
6.0
6. 2
6.2
6.3
6.2

1965
1966
1967
1968.

10.9
10.6
10.4
10.2

10.9
10.6
10.4
10.2

9.5
9.3
9.1
9.0

10.6
10.3
10.1
9.9

10.6
10.3
10.1
9.9

9.4
9.1
9.0
8.9

7.1
6.9
6.8
6.7

7.1
6.9
6.8
6.7

6.5
6.2
6.1
6.0

6.9
6.7
6.6
6.5

6.8
6.7
6.6
6.5

6.4
6.1
6.0
5.9

6.6
6.4
6.3
6.2

6.6
6.3
6.3
6.2

6.0
5.7
5.6
5.5

6.4
6.2
6.1
6.1

6.3
6.2
6.1
6.0

5.9
5.6
5.5
5.5

.

1925.
1926
1927
1928
1929
1930
1931
1932
1933
1934

85
8.5
82
76
7.8
81
81

NOTE.—Capital stock estimates for farm may be obtained by subtracting nonfarm from the all industries column. Nonmanufacturing (excluding farm) may be obtained by subtracting the estimates for manufacturing from the nonfarm column.
Source: U.S. Department of Commerce, Office of Business Economics.

Table 2.—Constant Dollar Gross and Net Stocks and Mean Age of Structures, by Broad Industry Group, 1925-68
SERVICE LIVES: BULLETIN F-15 PERCENT
WINFREY DISTRIBUTION
Constant cost 2

Constant cost 1
Industry
Year

All
industries i

CommerNon- Manu- Indus- cial
Farm farm factur- trial
and
ing
miscellaneous

Selected types of structures

Industry

Selected types of structures
InstituRailAll
tional Social road,
indusTeleexcl.
and
local phone Other tries i
social recrea- transit, and
public
and
and
tional
tele- utilities
recreapipe- graph
tional
line

Nonfarm

Com
mercial
Manu- Indusfactur- trial
and
misceling
laneous

RailInstituTeletional Social road,
local phone Other
excl.
and
public
social recrea- transit, and
tele- utilities
and
and
tional
pipe- graph
recrealine
tional

Gross stocks (billions of 1958 dollars)
1925
1926
1927
1928
1929
1930
1931
1932
1933
1934

266.8
274.3
282.0
289.2
297.0
302.5
303.6
301.2
297. 5
294.1

19.8
19.6
19.6
19.5
19.4
19.1
18.7
18.2
17.8
17.4

247.0
254.6
262.4
269.7
277.6
283.5
284.9
283.0
279.8
276.7

See footnote at end of table.




58.1
59.7
61.2
63.2*
65.8
66.6
65.9
64.4
63.5
62.6

37.3
38.4
39.5
40.8
42.7
43.4
43.1
42.2
41.7
41.1

51.9
54.5
57.1
59.6
62.1
63.8
64.4
64.1
63.6
63.1

11.5
12.6
13.8
14.9
15.9
17.1
18.0
18.5
18.5
18.6

7.9
8.6
9.2
9.7
10.1
10.4
10.7
10.7
10.7
10.6

87.7
87.7
87.8
87.7
87.9
87.9
87.4
86.4
84.9
83.6

3.9
4.2
4.4
4.7
5.2
5.8
6.0
6.1
6.0
5.9

23.3
24.9
26.6
28.0
29.3
30.7
31.4
31.5
31.3
31.2

231.7
238.5
245.4
252.1
259.8
265.4
266.8
265.1
262.1
259.3

211.9
218.8
225.8
232.6
240.4
246.3
248.1
246.9
244.3
241.9

45.0
46.6
48.2
50.3
53.1
54.2
53.9
52.8
52.3
51.8

32.0
33.1
34.1
35.5
37.3
37.9
37.7
37.0
36.6
36.2

41.5
44.0
46.5
49.0
51.7
53.8
54.6
54.7
54.3
54.0

9.3
10.3
11.3
12.2
13.2
14.3
15.1
15.5
15.6
15.6

6.4
6.9
7.5
8.0
8.3
8.6
8.9
9.0
8.9
8.9

87.0
87.0
87.1
87.0
87.1
87.1
86.6
85.6
84.1
82.8

3.9
4.2
4.4
4.7
5.2
5.8
6.0
6.1
6.0
5.9

15.0
16.1
17.2
18.1
19.0
20.1
20.6
20.8
20.7
20.7

February 1969

SURVEY OF CUERENT BUSINESS

23

Table 2.—Constant Dollar Gross and Net Stocks and Mean Age of Structures, by Broad Industry Group 1925-68—Continued
Constant cost 1

All
industries *

NonFarm farm

Industry

Selected types of structures

Industry
Year

Constant cost 2

CommerManu- Indus- cial
factur- trial
and
misceling
laneous

All
RailInstituindustional Social road,
Teleand
excl.
local phone Other tries *
public
social recrea- transit, and
tional
and
and
tele- utilities
pipe- graph
recreational
line

Nonfarm

Selected types of structures

Com
mercial
Manu- Indusfactur- trial
and
misceling
laneous

RailInstitutional Social road,
Teleexcl.
and
local phone Other
social recrea- transit, and
public
and
tional
and
tele- utilities
recreapipe- graph
tional
line

Gross stocks (billions of 1958 dollars)—Continued
290.6
1935_
1936.. .. 288.3
1937
287.7
1938
285.3
1939.
283.0
1940
281.5
1941
281.0
1942.
276.8
1943
270.9
1944
265.7

17.0
16.8
16.5
16.3
16.0
15.7
15.5
15.2
15.0 '
14.8

273.6
271.6
271.2
269.0
267.0
265.8
265.5
261.6
255.9
250.9

61.4
60.6
60.6
59.6
58.7
58.4
59.1
57.8
55.8
54.0

40.4
39.9
40.1
39.5
38.8
38.7
39.4
38.7
37.4
36.3

62.7
62.5
62.5
62.1
61.7
61.4
61.2
60.1
58.6
57.1

18.7
19.0
19.2
19.5
19.8
20.1
20.5
20.5
20.4
20.3

10.6
10.6
10.6
10.7
10.8
10.8
10.8
10.6
10.4
10.1

82.1
80.8
79.7
78.1
76.7
75.3
73.9
72.3
70.8
69.4

5.9
5.9
5.9
5.9
5.9
6.0
6.1
6.1
5.9
5.8

31.0
31.0
31.2
31.5
31.8
32.2
32.5
32.5
32.1
31.9

256.6
254.8
254.9
253.3
251.9
251.2
251.4
248.0
243.0
238.6

239.5
238.1
238.3
237.1
235.9
235.5
235.9
232.8
228.0
223.8

51.0
50.7
51.1
50.5
50.1
50.2
51.3
50.4
48.9
47.5

35.6
35.3
35.6
35.2
34.7
34.7
35.6
35.0
34.0
33.1

53.8
53.7
53.8
53.7
53.5
53.4
53.4
52.5
51.4
50.2

15.7
15.9
16.1
16.4
16.6
16.9
17.2
17.3
17.2
17.1

8.8
8.8
8.9
9.0
9.1
9.1
9.1
9.0
8.7
8.6

81.4
80.1
78.9
77.4
76.0
74.6
73.1
71.6
70.0
68.5

5.9
5.9
5.9
5.9
5.9
6.0
6.1
6.1
5.9
5.8

20.6
20.8
21.1
21.5
22.0
22.6
23.0
23.2
23.0
22.9

262.4
1945
1946
265.7
1947... . 268.0
1948
271.0
1949
273.5
1950..
276.8
281.4
1951
1952
285.5
1953
290.9
1954
296.8

14.5
15.1
15.6
16.1
16.5
16.9
17.2
17.6
17.9
18.3

247.9
250.6
252.4
254.9
257.0
260.0
264.1
267.9
273.0
278.6

53.6
56.7
58.2
59.1
59.1
58.9
59.6
60.2
60.8
61.6

36.3
38.8
40.2
40.7
40.5
40.4
41.3
42.4
43.4
44.3

56.0
56.9
56.7
57.0
56.9
57.1
57.5
57.2
57.7
58.8

20.4
20.8
21.2
21.9
22.8
24.0
25.2
26.3
27.5
28.9

9.9
9.8
9.7
9.7
9.7
9.7
9.5
9.3
9.1
9.0

67.9
66.2
65.0
63.5
62.1
60.7
59.2
58.0
56.8
55.4

5.6
5.8
6.1
6.6
7.0
7.2
7.4
7.7
8.1
8.5

31.8
32.2
33.3
34.7
36.7
38.7
40.7
42.5
44.7
46.5

236.0
239.4
241.9
245.4
248.6
252.5
257.5
261.9
267.7
274.0

221.4
224.3
226.3
229.4
232.1
235.7
240.2
244.3
249.7
255.7

47.4
50.6
52.3
53.7
54.2
54.3
55.3
56.2
57.0
57.9

33.2
35.8
37.2
38.0
38.1
38.1
39.2
40.4
41.5
42.5

49.3
50.1
50.1
50.8
51.1
51.6
52.1
52.0
52.6
53.8

17.2
17.5
18.0
18.7
19.7
20.9
22.1
23.2
24.3
25.7

8.4
8.3
8.2
8.2
8.3
8.4
8.3
8.1
8.0
7.8

67.0
65.4
64.0
62.6
61.1
59.7
58.3
57.0
55.8
54.4

5.6
5.8
6.1
6.6
7.0
7.2
7.4
7.7
8.1
8.5

22.9
23.3
24.1
25.2
26.9
28.9
31.0
32.7
34.9
36.8

303.8
313.0
322. 1
329.6
336.6
344.9
353.2
362.3
371.0
380.7

18.5
18.9
19.2
19.5
19.7
20.0
20.2
20.5
20.7
21.0

285.3
294.1
302.9
310.1
316.9
324.9
333.0
341.8
350.3
359.7

62.5
64.0
65.7
67.0
67.3
67.9
68.6
69.4
70.3
71.3

45.8
47.7
49.9
50.9
51.5
52.9
54.3
55.9
57.4
59.3

60.4
62.8
64.7
66.6
68.6
70.9
73.6
76.4
79.2
82.2

30.2
31.7
33.4
35.1
36.6
38.3
40.1
42.0
43.9
46.0

8.9
8.9
8.9
8.9
9.1
9.5
9.7
10.1
10.4
10.7

54.0
52.6
51.3
49.8
48.2
46.8
45.3
44.0
42.8
41.5

9.1
9.9
10.7
11.4
12.0
12.8
13.4
14.0
14.7
15.6

48.1
50.1
52.2
54.4
56.3
58.2
60.0
61.7
63.3
65.2

281.6
291.3
301.1
309.5
317.7
327.5
337.5
348.1
358.5
370.1

263.1
272.4
281.9
290.0
298.0
307.5
317.3
327.7
337.8
349.0

59.0
60.6
62.6
64.0
64.6
65.5
66.5
67.5
68.6
69.8

44.0
46.0
48.2
49.4
50.2
51.7
53.3
55.0
56.7
58.7

55.7

27.2

7.7

53.0

1957 .
1958
1959
1960
1961
1962
1963
1964

60.1
62.2
64.6
67.3
70.6
74.1
77.5
81.3

30.3
32.0
33.7
35.6
37.7
39.8
42.0
44.5

7.7
7.9
8.1
8.5
8.9
9.4
9.8
10.1

50.3
48.8
47.4
46.0
44.5
43.3
42.1
40.8

9.1
9.9
10.7
11.4
12.0
12.8
13.4
14.0
14.7
15.6

38.6
40.9
43.3
45.9
48.2
50.5
52.7
54.7
56.7
58.9

1965
1966
1967
1968

393.8
408.3
421.3
433.8

21.3
21.5
21.8
22.1

372.5
386.8
399.5
411.7

73.1
75.7
77.9
79.7

62.5
66.9
70.5
73.3

86.4
90.5
94.5
99.1

48.3
50.6
52.7
54.7

11.1
11.5
11.9
12.3

40.2
39.1
38.0
37.1

16.5
17.4
18.2
18.9

67.6
70.5
73.3
76.0

385.2
402.0
417.1
432.0

364.0
380.5
395.3
409.8

71.9
74.8
77.3
79.2

62.2
66.8
70.7
73.6

86.4
91.4
96.3
101.8

47.1
49.9
52.4
54.9

10.6
11.2
11.7
12.2

39.6
38.6
37.5
36.6

16.5
17.4
18.2
18.9

61.7
65.0
68.2
71.4

1955

Net stocks using straight line depreciation (billions of 1958 dollars)
1925
1926
1927
1928
1929
1930
1931 .
1932
1933
1934

144.0
148.7
153.6
157.9
162.9
165.6
163.8
159.1
153.3
148.0

9.8
9.6
9.6
9.5
9.3
9.0
8.7
8.3
7.9
7.5

134.2
139.1
144.0
148.4
153.6
156.5
155.2
150.8
145.4
140.4

30.8
31.9
32.9
34.3
36.3
36.5
35.3
33.4
32.1
30.9

20.4
21.1
21.7
22.6
24.0
24.3
23.5
22.2
21.4
20.5

31.5
33.4
35.2
36.8
37.7
37.5
36.5
35.3
34.1

8.8
9.7
10.6
11.4
12.2
12.8
13.0
12.8
12.6

5.2
5.7
6.1
6.3
6.5
6.6
6.5
6.3
6.1

42.6
42.2
41.7
41.6
41.3
40.6
39.3
37.8
36.5

2.2
2.4
2.6
2.9
3.3
3.7
3.8
3.7
3.5
3.3

14.6
15.7
16.8
17.6
18.3
19.1
19.2
18.8
18.0
17.3

125.2
129.6
134.0
138.2
143.3
146.3
145.1
141.1
136.1
131.5

115.5
120.0
124.4
128.7
134.0
137.3
136.5
132.9
128.2
124.0

24.7
25.9
27.0
28.5
30.6
31.0
30.1
28.5
27.5
26.5

17.8
18.5
19.1
20vO
21.3
21.6
20.9
19.7
19.0
18.3

24.3
26.1
28.0
29.9
31.8
33.1
33.2
32.5
31.4
30.4

6.5
7.2
8.0
8.8
9.6
10.4
10.9
11.1
10.9
10.7

3.8
4.3
4.7
5.1
5.3
5.5
5.6
5.6
5.4
5.2

42.8
42.2
41.8
41.3
41.1
40.8
40.1
38.9
37.4
36.1

2.2
2.4
2.6
29
3! 3
3.7
3.8
3.7
3.5
3.3

9.4
10.1
10.8
11.4
11.9
12.6
12.8
12.6
12.1
11.7

1935
1936 .
1937
1938
1939
1940
1941 .
1942 .
1943
1944 .

143.1
139.8
138.2
135.1
132.4
130.6
130.2
126.3
120.8
116.5

7.3
7.1
7.0
6.8
6.7
6.5
6.4
6.3
6.2
6.1

135. 9
132.7
131.2
128.3
125.8
124.2
123.8
120.0
114.7
110.4

29.5
28.7
28.6
27.5
26.7
26.6
27.3
26.3
24.6
23.2

19.6
19.0
19.0
18.3
17.7
17.5
18.3
17.7
16.6
15.8

33.2
32.4
31.9
31.1
30.3
29.7
29.2
27.9
26.3
24.8

12.4
12.4
12.4
12.4
12.3
12.3
12.4
12.2
11.8
11.5

5.9
5.8
5.7
5.7
5.7
5.6
5.5
5.2
4.9
4.6

35.2
34.2
33.3
32.1
31.0
30.1
29.2
28.3
27.4
26.7

3.1
3.0
2.9
2.8
2.8
2.8
2.8
2.9
2.7
2.5

16.7
16.4
16.2
16.1
16.1
16.2
16.3
16.0
15.5
15.1

127.4
124.6
123.5
121.1
119.1
117.9
117.8
114.4
109.6
105.7

120.1
117.5
116.5
114.3
112.4
111.4
111.4
108.2
103.4
99.6

25.4
24.8
24.9
24.1
23.5
23.6
24.5
23.7
22.3
21.0

17.5
17.0
17.1
16.5
16.0
16.0
16.9
16.3
15.4
14.6

29.5
28.9
28.5
27.8
27.2
26.6
26.2
25.1
23.6
22.3

10.6
10.5
10.5
10.5
10.5
10.5
10.6
10.4
10.1
9.8

5.0
.9
.9
.9
.9
.8
4.7
4.5
4.2
4.0

34.8
33.8
32.9
31.7
30.7
29.7
28.9
27.9
27.0
26.2

3.1
3.0
2.9
2.8
2.8
2.8
2.8
2.9
2.7
2.5

11.3
11.2
11.2
11.4
11.6
12.0
12.2
12.1
11.7
11.5

1945
1946
1947
1948
1949
1950
1951
1952
1953
1954

114.2
118.7
122.2
126.2
129.7
133.9
139.2
144.0
149.7
155.5

6.0
6.7
7.4
8.0
8.5
9.0
9.4
9.8
10.2
10.5

108.2
111.9
114.8
118.3
121.3
124.9
129.8
134.2
139.5
144.9

23.2
26.7
28.6
29.8
30.1
30.1
31.1
31.9
32.7
33.4

16.0
18.8
20.3
20.9
20.9
20.9
22.0
23.2
24.1
24.9

23.8
24.8
24.7
25.2
25.3
25.7
26.3
26.4
27.3
28.5

11.3
11.5
11.7
12.1
12.7
13.6
14.7
15.5
16.3
17.4

4.4
4.4
4.2
4.2
4.3
4.3
4.3
4.1
4.0
4.0

25.9
25.1
24.7
24.1
23.5
22.9
22.4
22.0
21.7
21.2

2.5
2.7
3.1,
3.7
4.0
4.2
4.4
4.7
4.9
5.2

15.0
15.3
16.3
17.7
19.5
21.4
23.3
24.8
26.7
28.1

103.7
108.0
111.2
115.5
119.3
123.6
128.9
133.6
139.3
145.2

97.7
101.2
103.8
107.5
110.8
114.6
119.5
123.8
129.2
134.7

21.1
24.5
26.4
27.8
28.5
28.6
29.7
30.6
31.4
32.1

14.9
17.7
19.2
20.0
20.2
20.3
21.4
22.6
23.6
24.3

21.4
22.1
22.2
22.9
23.3
23.8
24.4
24.5
25.3
26.7

9.6
9.7
10.0
10.5
11.3
12.2
13.2
14.0
14.8
16.0

3.7
3.7
3.6
3.7
3.8
3.8
3.8
3.7
3.6
3.5

25.4
24.6
24.2
23.6
23.0
22.4
21.8
21.4
21.1
20.6

2.5
2.7
3.1
3.7
4.0
4.2
4.4
4.7
4.9
5.2

11.4
11.6
12.3
13.3
14.8
16.6
18.4
19.9
21.7
- 23.2

1955
1956
1957
1958
1959
1960
1961
1962
1963
1964

162.0
170.4
178.2
184.0
189.1
195.2
200.9
206.7
212.3
218.6

10.8
11.1
11.3
11.6
11.7
11.9
12.0
12.1
12.2
12.4

151.2
159.3
166.9
172.5
177.4
183.3
188.9
194.6
200.0
206.2

34.2
35.6
37.1
37.9
37.8
38.1
38.2
38.2
38.5
38.8

26.2
27.9
29.7
30.2
30.3
31.2
31.9
32.6
33.3
34.4

30.4
33.0
35.0
37.0
39.0
41.2
43.6
46.1
48.5
51.0

18.4
19.6
20.8
22.1
23.3
24.6
25.9
27.3
28.8
30.3

4.0
4.1
4.1
4.3
4.6
4.9
5.2
5.6
5.9
6.1

20.5
20.0
19.4
18.8
18.0
17.4
16.7
16.1
15.7
15.2

5.6
6.2
6.7
7.1
7.4
7.8
8.0
8.3
8.6
9.0

29.4
30.8
32.4
34.0
35.2
36.2
37.2
37.9
38.6
39.4

152.0
160.6
168.8
175.2
181.3
188.5
195.5
202.6
209.4
217.2

141.2
149.5
157.5
163.7
169.5
176.6
183.5
190.5
197.2
204.8

32.9
34.3
35.9
36.8
36.9
37.3
37.6
37.7
38.1
38.6

25.6
27.2
29.0
29.6
29.8
30.8
31.6
32.4
33.2
34.4

28.6
31.1
33.2
35.2
37.5
40.0
43.0
46.0
48.9
52.0

17.0
18.2
19.5
20.8
22.1
23.6
25.2
26.8
28.5
30.3

3.5
3.6
3.7
3.9
4.2
4.6
5.0
5.4
5.8
6.1

20.0
19.5
19.0
18.3
17.7
17.1
16.4
15.9
15.5
15.0

5.6
6.2
6.7
7.1
7.4
7.8
8.0
8.3
8.6
9.0

24.5
26.2
28.1
29.9
31.4
32.8
34.0
35.0
36.0
37.1

1965
1966
1967
1968

227.8
238.1
246.7
254.5

12.4
12.5
12.5
12.6

215.4
225.7
234.1
241.9

39.8
41.5
42.9
43.7

36.6
39.9
42.3
43.9

54.5
57.7
60.8
64.3

32.0
33.7
35.2
36.6

6.5
6.8
7.1
7.3

14.7
14.3
14.0
13.7

9.6
10.1
10.5
10.8

40.6
42.3
43.8
45.2

228.0
240.2
250.3
260.0

215.6
227.7
237.8
247.4

39.7
41.6
43.1
44.1

36.8
40.3
42.8
44.5

56.3
6.02
63.9
68.1

32.4
34.5
36.3
38.0

6.5
6.9
7.3
7.6

14.5
14.2
13.9
13.6

9.6
10.1
10.5
10.8

38.6
40.6
42.4
44.1

See Footnotes at end of table.




24

SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS

February 1969

Table 2.—Constant Dollar Gross and Net Stocks and Mean Age of Structures, by Broad Industry Group, 1925-68—Continued
Constant cost 1
Industry
Year

All
industries i
Farm

Constant cost 2
Industry

Selected types of structures

Commercial
Non- Manu- Indusand
farm factur- trial
misceling
laneous

RailAll
Instituindustional Social road,
Telelocal phone Other tries i
and
excl.
public
social recrea- transit, and
and
and
tional
tele- utilities
recreapipe- graph
tional
line

Nonfarm

Selected types of structures

Com
merManu- Induscial
factur- trial
and
ing
miscellaneous

InstituRailtional Social road, Teleexcl.
and
local phone Other
social recrea- transit, and
public
and
tional
and
tele- utilities
recreapipe- graph
tional
line

Net stocks using double declining balance depreciation (billions of 1958 dollars)
6.8
7.6
8.4
9.2
9.9

12.2
13.2
14.1
14.7
15.2
15.9
15.8
15.3
14.4
13.7

100.9
104.9
108.9
112.7
117.2
119.6
117.9

4.9

1.8
2.0
2.2
2.4
2.8
3.1
3.1
3.0
2.8
2.6

4.7
4.6
4.5
4.5
4.5
4.4
4.3
4.1
3.8
3.6

27.3
26.4
25.8
24.8
23.9
23.2
22.5
21.9
21.2
20.6

2.4
2.3
2.2
2.2
2.1
2.1
2.2
2.3
2.1
2.0

3.4
3.4
3.2
3.3
3.4
3.4
3.3
3.2
3.2

20.0
19.4
19.2
18.8
18.3
17.9
17.4
17.2
17.0
16.6

15.6
16.7
17.8
18.9
19.9
21.0
22.2
23.4
24.6
25.9

3.2
3.3
3.3
3.5
3.8
4.1
4.4
4.7
4.9
5.1

27.4
28.8
30.0
31.1

5.4
5.7
5.9
6.1

116.0
120.4
124.8
128.7
133.1
135.1
132.8
127.7
121.9
116.7

7.8
7.7
7.6
7.5
7.4
7.1
6.8
6.4
6.1
5.8

108.2
112.8
117.2
121.1
125.6
127.9
126.0
121.3
115 8
110.9

24.7
25.8
26.6
27.9
29.8
29.8
28.5
26.4
25 2
24.1

16.4
17.1
17.6
18.4
19.7
19.8
18.9
17.6
16.8
16.0

1935
1936
1937
1938
1939
1940
1941
1942
1943
1944

112.2
109.3
108.2
105.6
103.5
102.2
102.2
98.3
94.0
90.4

5.6
5.5
5.4
5.3
5.2
5.1
5.0
4.9
4.8

106.6
103.9
102.8
100.4
98.3
97.2
97.3
93.9
89.1
85.5

22.8
22.2
22 2
21.3
20.7
20.7
21.7
20 7
19.2
18.0

26.2
15.1
14.7
25.5
14.8
25.1
14.2
24.3
23.6
13.7
23.1
13.7
14.5 . 22.8
21 6
14.0
20.2
13.0
12.3
18.9

88.8
1945
93.8
1946
97.5
1947 1948
101.7
105.0
1949
1950 .. - 108.9
113.8
1951
118.0
1952
123.1
1953
1954
128.0

4.8
5.5
6.1
6.7
7.2
7.6
8.0
8.3
8.6
8.9

84.0
88.3
91.4
95.0
97.9
101.3
105.9
109.7
114.4
119.1

18.1
21.7
23.6
24.6
24.8
24.7
25.5
26.2
26.8
27.2

12.6
15.4
16.8
17.4
17.2
17.2
18.1
19.1
19.9
20.5

18.1
19.3
19.3
19.9
20.1
20.6
21.3
21.4
22.2
23.4

10.3
11.2
12.2
12.9
13.7
14.7

1955.
1956
1957
1958
1959
1960
1961
1962
1963
1964

133.6
140.9
147.5
152.1
156.0
160.8
165.3
170.0
174.3
179.5

9.1
9.3
9.5
9.6
9.7
9.8
9.9
9.9

27.9
29.1
30.4
30 9

10.0
10.0

124.5
131.7
138.1
142 5
146.3
151.0
155.4
160.1
164.4
169.5

30. 7
30.7
30 7
30.7
30.8
31.1

21.6
23.1
24.6
24.9
24.8
25.4
25.9
26.5
27.0
27.9

25.2
27.7
29.5
31.2
32.9
34.8
36.9
39.0
40.9
43.0

1965
1966 1967
1968

187.5
196.5
203.6
210.0

10.0
10.1
10.1
10.1

177 4
186.4
193.5
199 8

32 0
33.5
34.8
35 5

29.9
32.9
35.1
36.2

46.1
48.8
51.2
54.2

49

24.3
26.0
27.7
29.3
30.7
31.3
30.9
29.7
28.4
27.2

3.9
4.4
4.8
5.2
5.3
5.4
5.5
5.4

33.7
33.3
33.0
32.7
32.7
32.5
32.0
30.9
29.5
28.4

1925
1926
1927
1928
1929
1930
1931
1932
1933
1934

10.7
11.1
11.2
10.9
10.6
10.3
10.2
10.1
10.1
10.0
10.0
10.0
98

9.4
9.1
8.9
9.1
9.3
9.7

5. 1

34

20.0
21.1
22.0
23.3
25.3
25.5
24.4
22.7
21.7
20.7

14.3
13.0
15.5
16.3
17.5
17.6
16.8
15.7
14.9
14.3

20.0
21.7
23.4
25.0
26.7
27.8
27.6
26.6
25 4
24.3

5.6
6.3
7.0
7.7
8.4
9.1
9.5
9.6
9.3
9.0

3.2
3.6
4.0
4.3
4.5
4.6
4.7
4.6
4.4
4.2

33.4
33.0
32.7
32.4
32.3
32.2
31.6
30.5
29.2
28.1

1.8
2.0
2.2

113. 5
108.4
103.9

93.1
97.3
101.3
105.2
109.8
112.4
111.1
107.1
102.3
98.1

13.1
12.8
12.6
12.6
12.7
12.8
12.9
12 7
12.2
11.9

100.0
97.5
96.8
94.9
93.2
92.4
92.7
89. 7
85.4
82.1

94.4
92.0
91.4
89.6
88.0
87.4
87.8
84.8
80.5
77.3

19.7
19.2
19.4
18.7
18.3
18.5
19.5

13.5
13.1
13.4
12.8
12.4
12.5
13.4
13 0
12.1
11.4

23.4
22.8
22.4
21.8
21.2
20.8
20.5
19.4
18.1
17.0

8.8
8.6
8.6
8.6
8.5
8.5
8.5
8.3
8.0
7.7

4.0
3.9
3.8
3.8
3.9
3.8
3.7
3.5
3.2
3.0

27.0
26.1
25.5
24.5
23.7
22.9
22.3
21.5
20.8
20.2

24

2.2
2.1
2.1
2.2
2.3
2.1
2.0

8.9
8.8
8.8
9.0
9.3
9.6
9.8
9.7
9.3
9.1

1.9
2.1
2.5
3.1
3.4
3.5
3.6
3.8
4.1
4.3

11.8
12.1
13.2
14.5
16.3
18.0
19.7
21.0
22.6
23.7

80.7
85.3
88.8
93.1
96.7
100.7
105 6
109.8
114.7
119.7

75.9
79.8
82.7
86.4
89.6
93.1
97.7
101.4
106.1
110.9

16.5
20.0
21.8
23.1
23.6
23.5
24.4
25.1
25.7
26.2

11.8
14.6
15.9
16.7
16.7
16.7
17.6
18.7
19.5

20. 1

16.2
17.2
17.3
18.1
18.6
19.2
19.8
19.9
20.7
22.0

7.5
7.7
7.9
8.4
9.2
10.1
11.0
11.8
12.5
13.6

2.9
2.8
2.8
2.9
3.0
3.1
3.0
2.9
2.9
2.8

19.6
19.0
18.7
18.3
17.9
17.4
17.0
16.8
16.5
16.2

1.9
2.1
2.5
3.1
3.4
3.5
3.6
3.8
4.1
4.3

10.0
10.9
12.4
14.0
15.6
16.9
18.4
19.7

16.1
15.6
15.2
14.6
14.0
13.5
13.0
12.5
12.2
11.8

4.6
5.1
5.6
5.8
6.0
6.3
6.5
6.7
6.9
7.3

24.6
25.8
27.1
28.3
29.2
29.9
30.5
31.0
31.4
32.0

125.6
133.1
140.1
145.2
150.0
155.9
161.6
167.4
172.9
179.3

116.6
123.9
130.6
135.6
140.3
146.1
151.7
157.5
162.9
169.3

26.9
28.1
29.4
30.1
29.9
30.2
30.3
30.3
30.6
30.9

21.1
22.5
24.1
24.4
24.4
25.1
25.7
26.4
27.0
28.0

23.9
26.2
28.0
29 8
31.8
34.0
36.6
39.2
41.6
44.2

14.6
15.6
16.7
17.9
19.0
20.3
21.7
23.1
24.5
26.1

2.8
2.9
3.0
3.2
3.4
3.9
4.2
4.6
4.9
5.1

15.6
15.2
14.8
14.3
13.8
13.3
12.8
12.3
12.0
11.7

4.6
5.1
5.6
5.8
6.0
6.3
6.5
6.7
6.9
7.3

20.7
22.1
23.6
25.1
26.3
27.4
28.3
28.9
29.5
30.4

11.4
11.1
10.9
10.7

7.7
8.2
8.5
8.7

33.0
34.5
35.8
36.9

188.7
199.3
207.8
215.6

178.7
189.2
197.7
205.5

32.0
33.7
35.0
35.9

30.2
33.3
35.6
36.9

47.9
51.2
54.2
57.8

27.9
29.7
31.2
32.6

5.5
5.9
6.2
6.4

11.3
11.1
10.8
10.7

7.7
8.2
8.5
8.7

31.6
33.3
34.9
36.3

17.7
17.6
17.4
17.3
17.2
17.1
17.4
17.8
18.3
18.8

12.7
12.5
12.4
12.2
11.9
12.0
12.4
13.0
13.4
13.7

12.5
12.4
12.4
12.2
12.0
12.1
12.5
13.1
13.5
13.9

15.0
14.6
14.4
14.1
13.9
13.9
14.2
14.7
15.2
15.8

14.4
13.9
13.4
13.1
12.9
12.7
12.8
13.3
14.0
14.7

13.4
12.8
12.4
12.1
12.1
12.2
12.4
12.8
13.4
13.9

24.5
24.8
25.1
25.5
25.7
25.9
26.3
26.8
27.3
27.9

9.0
8.6
8.4
8.1
7.6
7.3
7.5
7.8
8.3
8.8

11.1
11.0
10.9
11.0
11.1
11.2
11.5
11.9
12.6
13.1

18 8
17.4
16.3

24

7.8
8.5
9.1
9.6

2.8
3.1
3.1
3.0

10.0
10.5
10.6
10.3

28

9.7
9.3

2.6
2.3
22

9.0
9.3

Mean age of gross stocks (years)
1925
17.5
1926
17.4
17.4
1927
17.3
1928
1929 . . 17.2
1930
17.2
1931 . .17.5
1932
17.9
18.4
1933
1934
18.9

20.3
20.5
20.6
20.7
20.9
21.2
21.6
22.1
22.6
23.0

17.3
17.2
17.1
17.0
16.9
17.0
17.2
17.7
18.2
18.6

13.2
13.1
13.1
12.9
12.7
12.8
13.2
13.7
14.0
14.4

12.7
12.7
12.6
12.5
12.3
12.4
12.8
13.4
13.7
14.1

15.5
15.2
15.0
14.9
14.8
14.9
15.2
15.7
16.2
16.7

14.8
14.3
13.9
13.6
13.4
13.3
13.4
13.9
14.5
15.3

13.8
13.2
12.8
12.6
12.6
12.8
12.9
13.3
13.8
14.4

24.4
24.7
25.0
25.3
25.5
25.8
26.1
26.6
27.2
27.7

9.0
8.6
8.4
8.1
7.6
7.3
7.5
7.8
8.3
8.8

11.0
11.0
11.0
11.2
11.3
11.7
12.2
12.8
13.4

17.9
17.8
17.7
17.6
17.4
17.4
17.7
18.1
18.6
19.1

1935
1936.
1937
1938
1939
1940
1941.
1942.
1943
1944

23.2
23.4
23.6
23.8
23.9
24.1
24.2
24.3
24.3
24.3

19.1
19.4
19.6
19.9
20.1
20.3
20.4
20.7
21.1
21.5

14.8
15.0
15.1
15.4
15.6
15.7
15.5
15.7
16.1
16.5

14.6
14.9
14.9
15.3
15.6
15.6
15.4
15.6
16.1
16.4

17.2
17.6
17.9
18.2
18.6
18.9
19.1
19.6
20.2
20.8

15.9
16.4
16.9
17.4
17.8
18.2
18.6
19.2
19.9
20.6

14.9
15.3
15.7
15.9
16.2
16.6
16.9
17.5
18.2
18.9

28.2
28.6
29.0
29.4
29.8
30.2
30.5
30.8
31.1
31.4

9.3
9.8
10.1
10.4
10.7
10.9
10.9
10.9
11.4
11.7

13.9
14.3
14.7
14.9
15.1
15.2
15.3
15.6
16.0
16.3

19.5
19.8
20.0
20.2
20.5
20.6
20.6
20.9
21.4
21.7

19.2
19.5
19.7
20.0
20.2
20.4
20.4
20.7
21.2
21.5

14.2
14.4
1.4.5
14.8
15.1
15.1
14.9
15.2
15.6
16.0

14.3
14.6
14.7
15.0
15.3
15.4
15.1
15.3
15.7
16.1

16.3
16.7
17.0
17.4
17.8
18.1
18.4
18.9
19.5
20.2

15.4
16.0
16.5
16.9
17.4
17.8
18.2
18.8
19.6
20.3

14.5
15.0
15.3
15.6
15.8
16.2
16.6
17.2
17.9
18.6

28.3
28.8
29.1
29.6
30.0
30.4
30.7
31.0
31.3
31.6

9.3
9.8
10.1
10.4
10.7
10.9
10.9
11.0
11.4
11.7

13.6
14.0
14.2
14.3
14.4
14.4
14.4
14.6
15.1
15.4

24.3
21.7
23.0 21.3
21.9
21.1
21.0 20.7
20.2 20.4
19.6
20.1
19.0
19.6
18.4
19.3
18.0
18.8
17.6
18.4
end of table.

16.5
15.4
14.9
14.5
14.4
14.3
14.0
13.8
13.6
13.4

16.3
15.1
14.5
14.2
14.2
14.1
13.7
13.3
13.0
12.7

21.2
20.9
20.9
20.8
20.7
20.5
20.3
20.2
19.9
19.4

21.2
21.3
21.4
21.3
21.0
20.6
20.1
19.8
19.5
19.1

19.5
19.8
20.2
20.3
20.2
20.2
20.5
20.8
21.0
21.0

31.7
31.9
32.0
32.1
32.2
32.4
32.5
32.5
32.4
32.5

11.9
11.4
10.6
9.5
9.0
8.7
8.4
8.1
7.9
7.8

16.4
16.4
16.0
15.4
14.7
14.1
13.5
13.2
12.7
12.4

21.9
21.5
21.1
20.7
20.4
20.0
19.5
19.1
18.6
18.2

21.7
21.4
21.1
20.7
20.4
20.0
19.5
19.1
18.7
18.2

16.0
14.9
14.4
14.0
13.9
13.8
13.5
13.3
13.1
13.0

16.0
14.7
14.1
13.8
13.7
13.7
13.3
12.9
12.6
12.4

20.6
20.4
20.4
20.2
20.0
19.9
19.7
19.6
19.3
18.8

20.8
21.0
21.1
20.8
20.4
19.8
19.3
18.9
18.7
18.2

19.3
19.5
19.9
19.9
19.7
19.6
19.9
20.2
20.4
20.7

31.9
32.2
32.3
32.4
32.6
32.7
32.9
32.9
32.8
32.9

11.9
11.4
10.6
9.5
9.0
8.7
8.4
8.1
7.9
7.8

15.6
15.5
15.2
14.7
14.0
13.3
12.7
12.3
11.8
11.5

19.3
19.6
19.8
20.1
20.4
20.5
20.6
20.9
21.3
21.7

1945
21.8
1946
21.4
21.1
1947
1948
20.7
20.4
1949
20.1
1950
19.6
1951
19.2
1952
18.8
1953
1954
18.3
See footnote at




11.1

February 1969

SUKVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS

25

Table 2.—Constant Dollar Gross and Net Stocks and Mean Age of Structures, by Broad Industry Group, 1925-68—Continued
Constant cost 1
Industry
Year

All
industries i

Farm

Constant cost 2

Selected types of structures

Commercial
Non- Manu- Indusfarm factur- trial
and
misceling
laneous

Industry

InstituRailAll
tional Social road, Teleindusexcl.
local phone Other tries *
and
social recrea- transit, and public
and
and
tional
tele- utilities
recreapipe- graph
line
tional

Nonfarm

Selected types of structures

Com
merManu- Indus- cial
factur- trial
and
ing
miscellaneous

InstituRailtional Social road, Teleexcl.
and
local phone Other
social recrea- transit, and public
and
and
tional
tele- utilities
recreapipe- graph
tional
line

Mean age of gross stocks (years)—Continued
1955
1956
1957
1958
1959
1960
1961
1962
1963
1964

17.9
17.3
16.9
16.5
16.3
16.0
15.7
15.5
15.3
15.1

17.3
17.0
16.8
16.6
16.5
16.4
16.4
16.3
16.4
16.4

17.9
17.4
16.9
16.5
16.3
16.0
15.7
15.5
15.3
15.1

13.2
12.9
12.6
12.5
12.5
12.5
12.6
12.7
12.7
12.8

12.4
12.0
11.6
11.6
11.6
11.6
11.6
11.6
11.7
11.6

18.8
18.0
17.4
16.8
16.3
15.8
15.3
14.9
14.5
14.2

18.8
18.5
18.1
17.8
17.6
17.4
17.2
16.9
16.8
16.6

21.0
20.9
20.7
20.3
19.6
18.8
18.2
17.5
17.0
16.7

32.6
32.7
32 8
32.9
33.0
33.2
33.3
33.4
33.5
33.5

7.7
7.5
7.4
7.5
7.7
7.8
8.0
8.1
8.3
8.4

12.3
12.1
11.8
11.7
11.6
11.6
11.6
11.7
11.9
12.0

17.7
17.1
16.6
16.3
16.0
15.6
15.3
15.1
14.9
14.6

17.7
17.1
16.6
16.2
15.9
15.6
15.3
15.0
14.8
14.5

12.8
12.5
12.2
12.1
12.2
12.2
12.3
12.4
12.4
12.5

12.1
11.7
11.4
11.4
11.4
11.4
11.4
11.4
11.5
11.5

18.2
17.4
16.8
16.3
15.7
15.2
14.6
14.1
13.7
13.3

17.9
17.5
17.2
16.8
16.6
16.3
16.0
15.8
15.5
15.3

20.7
20.5
20.3
19.7
18.9
17.9
17.2
16.4
15.8
15.5

33.0
33.1
33.1
33.2
33.4
33.5
33.7
33.7
33.7
33.7

7.7
7.5
7.4
7.5
7.7
7.8
8.0
8.1
8.3
8.4

11.4
11.1
10.9
10.7
10.7
10.7
10.7
10.8
11.0
11.1

1965
1966
1967
1968

14.9
14.6
14.4
14.3

16.5
16.6
16.7
16.9

14.8
14.5
14.3
14.2

12.8
12.6
12.6
12.6

11.5
11.2
11.1
11.1

13.7
13.4
13.1
12.9

16.3
16.2
16.1
16.1

16.2
15.8
15.5
15.3

33.5
33.5
33.4
33.3

8.4
8.4
8.5
8.7

12.0
12.0
12.1
12.1

14.4
14.1
13.9
13.7

14.2
13.9
13.7
13.6

12.5
12.4
12.3
12.4

11.3
11.0
10.9
10.9

12.8
12.5
12.3
12.0

15.1
14.9
14.8
14.8

14.9
14.5
14.1
14.0

33.8
33.7
33. 6
33.4

8.4
8.4
8.5
8.7

11.2
11.2
11.2
11.3

1. The sum of the "Selected types of structures" is less than the nonfarm total because in addition to the detail shown, "Petroleum and natural gas well drilling and exploration" and
"All other private," are included in the nonfarm total. Farm is shown only once as there is no constant cost 2 alternative.
Source: U.S. Department of Commerce, Office of Business Economics.

Table 3.—Constant Dollar Gross and Net Stocks and Mean Age of Equipment, by Broad Industry Group, 1925-68
SERVICE LIVES: BULLETIN F-15 PERCENT
WINFREY DISTRIBUTION
Types of equipment

Industry

Year

All
industries i Nonfarm

Manufacturing

AgriculturFur- Fab- Enal
nimarigines
ture cated and Trac- chinand metal turtors
ery
(exfix- prod- bines
tures ucts
cept
tractors)

Construction
machinery

MinSpeing Metal- cial inand work- dusing
oiltry__
field mamama- chin- chinchin- ery
ery
ery

General
industrial
machinery

Office,
computing
and
accounting
machinery

Service
industry
machines

Elec- Trucks,
trical buses, Passenmaand
chin- truck
ger
cars
ery trailers

Aircraft

MiscelShips Rail- Inand road stru- laneboats equip- ments ous
equipment
ment

Gross stocks (billions of 1958 dollars)
1925
1926.
1927
1928.
1929
1930
1931
1932
1933

126.0
130.3
132.9
135.5
139.2
140.0
137.4
131.9
127.0
123.6

114.6
118.2
120.2
122.2
125.2
125.7
123.1
118.0
113.6
110.3

30.2
31.2
31.9
32.8
33.8
34.0
33.6
32.6
31.6
30.8

4.8
5.1
5.5
5.9
6.3
6.6
6.8
6.8
6.7
6.7

4.2
4.3
4.4
4.5
4.7
4.7
4.8
4.7
4.6
4.6

3.6
3.6
3.5
3.4
3.3
3.2
3.1
3.0
2.8
2.6

1.8
2.0
2.2
2.5
2.7
2.8
2.9
2.9
2.8
2.7

6.3
6.5
6.7
6.9
7.2
7.5
7.4
7.2
7.0
6.7

1.6
1.7
1.8
1.9
2.1
2.1
2.1
1.9
1.7
1.5

2.6
2.8
2.9
3.0
3.2
3.2
3.1
2.9
2.7
2.6

5.0
5.2
5.4
5.8
6.1
6.2
6.1
6.0
5.8
5.7

16.3
16.6
16.8
17.0
17 2
17.1
16.8
16.2
15.7
15.2

10.3
10.7
11.1
11.5
12.0
12.3
12.3
12.0
11.7
11.4

1.6
1.7
.7
.8
9
.9
.9
.8
.7
.6

3.2
3.2
3.0
2.9
2.8

1935
1936 ..
1937
1938
1939
1940
1941.

108.9
109.9
111.9
110.3
109.6
111.3
114.8
113.0
110.4
109.4

30 4
30.6
31.0
30.6
30.5
31.0
31.9
31.9
31.7
32 1

6.8
6.8
6.9
7.0
7.0
7.1
7.3
7.2
7.1
7.0

4.6
4.5
4.5
4.5
4.4
4.4
4.5
4.5
4.6
4.7

2.5
2.5
2.4
2.4
2.4
2.4
2.3
2.3
2.2
2.3

2.8
2.9
3.2
3.4
3.5
3.8
4.2
4.3
4.2
4.5

6.6
6.6
6.7
6.7
6.6
6.6
6.7
6.8
6.7
6.9

1.4
1.3
1.3
1.2
1.2
1.3
1.4
1.4
1.4
1.4

2.6
2.6
2.7
2.6
2.6
2.7
3.0
3.1
3.2
3.3

5.7
5.8
6.0
6.0
6.2
6.7
7.6
8.4
9.2
9.7

14.8
14.6
14.5
14.1
13.7
13.5
13.2
12.8
12.2
12 0

11.4
11.6
11.8
11.7
11.7
11.7
11.7
11.4
11.2
11 5

1.5
1.5
1.5
1.5
1.5
1.6
1.7
1.7
1.7

2.7
2.7
2.8
2.7
2.7
2.8
2.8
2.8
2.9

1944

122 A
123.9
126.4
125.0
124.6
126.7
131.2
129.5
126.6
126.2

17

30

1945
1946
1947.
1948
1949
1950
1951 _ _
1952
1953
1954

130.8
139.8
155.6
172.5
185.5
200.0
214.2
226.5
238.8
249.2

113.4
121.8
135.8
150.2
160.7
172.5
184.4
194.9
205.2
214.0

33.8
37.1
42.3
47.3
50.6
54.0
58.6
63 0
67.2
71.5

7.1
7.5
8.0
8.5
8.9
9.3

4.9
5.3
5.9
6.4
6.7
7.1
7.7
8.3
9.0
9.8

2.6
2.6
2.7
3.0
3.3
3.7
3.9
4.3
4.7
5.3

4.8
4.9
5.3
6.0
6.6
7.3
8.0
8.6
9.0
9.3

7.3
7.6
8.3
9.3

1.8
2.5
3.2
4.1
4.6
5.1
5.6

38

10.4
11 4
12.6
13.6
14 0
14.8
15.8
16 9
18.3
19.8

12.2
12 8
14 1
15.3
16 2
17 3
18.5
19 5
20 5
21.4

12.4
13 2
14.3
15.4
15 9
16 5
17.1
17 7
18.4
19.1

1.9

3.3

22

37
45

1934__

1942..
1943..

See footnote at end of table.




10.0
10 5
11.0
11.7

10.2
11.2
12.1
13 0
13.8
14.5

62

6.6
6.7

4.0
4.2
4.5
4.6
4.7
5.0
5.2
5.4
5.4

2.7
3.3
37
42

4.7
52
57

6.0

3.0
3.1
3.2
3.2
33

5.7
64
72
7.8
84
91
9.7

5.9
6.2
6.5
6.9
7.3
7.6
7.8
7.7
7.5
7.4

4.4
4.9
5.2
5.5
6.4
6.8
6.9
6.7
6.6
6.9

7.6
8.6
8.7
8.9
9.0
8.4
7.3
5.7
4.8
4.6

0.1
.1
.2
.3
.4
.4
.4
.4
.7
.7

6.9
6.9
6.9
6.8
6.8
6.9
6.9
6.7
6.4
6.2

34.9
35.1
35.0
34.6
34.4
34.2
33.1
32.0
30.8
29.6

0.9
1.0
1.1
1.1
1.2
1.2
1.3
1.2
1.2
1.2

4.
4.
4.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
2.

7.4
7.5
7.9
8.0
82
8.7
9.2
9.4
9.5
10 2

7.4
8.4
9.2
9.5

5.4
6.8
8.0
8.0
8.0
8.5
9.4
8.0
6.3
4.2

.6
.6
.6
.6
.5
.6
.6
.5
.5
.4

5.9
5.8
5.7
5.7
5.6
5.6
5.8
5.9
6.2
6.2

28.4
27.5
27.0
25.9
24.8
24.0
23.5
22.9
22.0
21.2

1.2
1.2
1.3
1.3
1.4
1.4
1.4
1.3
1.3
1.4

2.
2.
2.
2.
2.
2.
2.
2.
2.
2.

2.9
3.8
6.1
8.5

.4
.7
.9
.9
1.0
1.1
1.1
1.3
1.4
1.5

6.4
6.6
7.3
7.5
7.5
7.5
7.7
8.0
8.2
8.2

20.5
19.9
19.7
20.1
20.6
20.7
21.3
21.7
22.0
21.9

1.6
1.9
2.4
2.9
3.4
3.9
4.5
5.1
5.8
6.3

2.
2.
2.
3.
3.
3.
4.
4.
4.
5.

11.0
12 1
13.8
15.5
16 9
18 7
20.8
23 3
26 0
28.6

10.3
11.3
12.6
12.4
12.2
12 3
13.2
14 7
16.8
19.1
20 7
22 8
24.9
25 9
26 6
26.8

11.0
13.2
13.8
13 2
12.9
12.8

SUEVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS

26

February 1969

Table 3.—Constant Dollar Gross and Net Stocks and Mean Age of Equipment, by Broad Industry Group, 1925-68—Continued
SERVICE LIVES: BULLETIN F-15 PERCENT
WINFREY DISTRIBUTION
Types of equipment

Industry

Year

All
industries i Nonfarm

Manufacturing

Fur- Fab- Ennirigines
ture cated and
and metal turfix- prod- bines
tures ucts

Agricultural
maTrac- chinery
tors
(except
tractors)

MinSpeConing Metal- cial instruc- and work- dustion
ing
try
oilma- field mamachin- ma- chin- chinery chin- ery
ery
ery

General
industrial
machinery

Office,
computing
and
accounting
machinery

Service
industry
machines

Elec- Trucks,
trical buses, Pasmaand
senchin- truck
ger
ery
trail- cars
ers

Aircraft

MisShips Rail- Inceland road stru- laneboats equip- ments ous
ment
equipment

Gross stocks (billions of 1958 dollars)—Continued
1955
1956
1957
1958
1959
1960
1961
1962.
1963
1964

262.4
275.6
287 9
294.6
303.2
312 8
320.6
330.5
341 8
357.0

225.8
238.2
249 8
255 7
263.6
273 3
281.2
291.1
302 0
316 9

75.5
80.7
85.5
87.7
89.5
91.8
93.8
95.8
98.1
101.7

12.4
13.3
14 0
14.6
15.4
16.2
17.0
17.8
18.8
19.9

10.5
11.2
12 0
12.7
13.3
13 9
14.4
14.8
15 3
15.9

5.8
6.2
6.8
7.3
7.7
8.2
8.6
8.9
9.3
9.7

9.7
10.1
10.2
10.4
10.5
10.3
10.0
9.8
9.7
9.8

15.1
15.6
16.0
16.7
17.3
17.7
17.9
18.1
18.5
18.8

6.9
7.1
7.2
7.1
7.3
7.3
7.3
7.4
7.7
8.1

5.6
5.7
5.8
5.7
5.6
5.5
5.4
5.2
5.2
5.2

21.0
22.4
23.6
24.0
24.4
25.0
25.3
25.6
26.0
26.8

22.5
23.7
24.7
25.5
26.2
27.1
27.9
28.7
29.2
30.0

20.0
20.9
21.7
22.0
22.4
22.8
23.1
23.4
23.8
24.7

6.4
6.8
7.4
8.0
8.6
9.3
10.0
10.9
12.1
13.6

10.3
10.9
11.5
11.8
12.2
12.6
13.0
13.5
14.1
14.8

31.2
34.3
37.4
39.9
42.2
44.7
47.5
49.8
52.0
54.5

27.6
28.1
28 1
27.5
27.6
28.1
28.3
29.6
31.3
33.2

13.9
14.3
14 4
13.5
13.0
13 1
13.1
13.7
14 3
15.2

1.6
1.8
22
2.4
3.1
37
4.3
5.0
53
5.8

8.3
8.5
88
9.0
9.1
92
9.2
9.2
9.0
9.0

21.9
22.2
22 7
22.6
22.5
22 5
22.2
22.1
22 0
22.3

6.9
7.4
80
83
8.6
90
94
9.8
10 5
11.5

5.4
5.8
61
65
7.0
74
7.7
8.1
86
9.2

1965
1966
1967
1968

376.7
400.7
424.8
449.9

335.6
358.3
381.3
405.2

107.1
114.3
120.7
127.3

21.1
22.4
23.5
24.5

16.6
17.4
18.1
18.7

10.0
10.4
11.4
12.5

10.0
10.5
10.8
11.2

19.2
19.8
20.3
20.7

8.6
9.1
10.1
10.6

5.2
5.3
5.4
5.5

27.9
29.3
30.7
31.5

30.9
32.3
33.4
34.6

25.7
27.0
28.6
30.1

15.3
18.3
22.0
26.5

15.7
16.7
17.7
18.7

57.6
60.8
64.2
67.1

36.0
39.6
42.3
45.6

16.7
18.0
18.9
20.1

6.7
7.9
9.6
12.2

9.1
9.0
8.9
8.8

22.7
23 1
23.2
23.0

12.6
14 0
15.3
16.8

9.9
10 7
11.4
12.1

0.5
.6
.6
.6
.7
.7
.7
.6
6
.6

2.0
1.9
1.8
1.8
1.8
1.7
1.6
1.4
13
1.2

Net stocks using straight line depreciation (billions of 1958 dollars)
1925
66.8
1926.... . . 69.1
1927
69.7
1928
70.6
1929—
72.9
1930
72.4
1931
68.9
1932... . . 63.2
1933
58.7
1934.
55.8

60.4
62.4
62.7
63.3
65.2
64.5
61.3
56.2
52.3
49.6

16.1
16.7
17.0
17.4
18.0
17.9
17.1
15.9
14.8
14.1

2.7
3.0
3.3
3.6
3.9
4.0
4.0
3.8
3.5
3.4

2.3
2.4
2.5
2.5
2.6
2.6
2.6
2.5
2.3
2.3

1.6
1.6
1.6
1.5
1.5
1.5
1.4
1.3
1.2
1.1

1.2
1.3
1.5
1.6
1.7
1.8
1.7
1.6
1.5
1.4

3.3
3.4
3.5
3.7
3.8
3.9
3.8
3.5
3.2
2.9

0.9
1.0
1.0
1.1
1.1
1.1
1.0
.8
.7
.5

1.4
1.5
1.5
1.6
1.7
1.7
1.5
1.3
1.2
1.1

2.7
2.9
3.0
3.2
3.4
3.4
3.3
3.0
2.8
2.6

8.7
8.8
8.8
8.9
8.9
8.6
8.2
7.6
7.1
6.7

5.4
5.8
6.0
6.2
6.6
6.7
6.5
6.1
5.7
5.4

0.8
.9
.9
1.0
1.0
1.0
.9
.8
.7
.6

.5
.6
.6
.7
.7
.7
.6
.4
.3
.2

3.3
3.5
3.7
4.0
4.2
4.4
4.4
4.2
3.9
3.7

2.6
2.8
2.9
3.0
3.7
3.9
3.9
3.6
3.4
3.7

.1
.6
.4
.4
.6
4.0
3.3
2.4
2.2
2.4

0.1
.1
.1
.2
.3
.3
.2
.2
4
.4

3.5
3.5
3.4
3.3
3.3
3.3
3.1
2.9
2.7

18.1
17.9
17.4
16.8
16.4
16.1
15.1
13.9
12.8
11.9

1935
1936
1937—. .
1938
1939.
1940
1941
1942
1943...
1944

55.0
56.7
59.5
58.3
58.6
61.4
65.8
63.8
61.6
62.3

48.6
49.9
52.1
50.8
50.9
53.4
57.0
55.1
53.2
53.6

13.8
14.1
14.6
14.4
14.5
15.2
16.2
16.2
16.2
16.7

3.3
3.3
3.3
3.3
3.3
3.4
3.6
3.6
3.5
3.5

2.2
2.1
2.1
2.0
2.0
2.0
2.0
2.0
2.1
2.3

1.0
1.0
1.1
1.1
1.1
1.2
1.2
1.1
1.1
1.2

1.4
1.5
1.7
1.8
1.9
2.1
2.3
2.3
2.1
2.3

2.9
2.9
3.0
3.0
3.0
3.1
3.3
3.5
3.5
3.7

.5
.5
.6
.6
.6
.7
.8
.8
.8
.7

1.1
1.3
1.4
1.3
1.4
1.5
1.8
1.8
1.8
1.8

2.6
2.8
3.0
3.0
3.1
3.7
4.5
5.2
5.8
6.1

6.4
6.4
6.4
6.2
6.1
6.1
6.0
5.9
5.6
5.6

5.3
5.5
5.7
5.6
5.7
5.7
5.8
5.6
5.5
5.9

.6
.7
.7
.8
.8
.8
.9
.9
.9
.9

.2
.2
.3
.3
.4
.4
.5
.5
.5
1.6

3.7
3.7
3.9
4.0
4.1
4.5
5.0
5.1
5.1
5.7

4.2
5.1
5.8
5.9
6.4
6.9
7.7
6.8
6.0
5.6

31
4.0
4.5
40
4.0
4.6
52
3.5
2.3
1.5

3
.3
.3
2
.2
.3
3
.3
.2
.2

2.5
2.4
2.3
2.4
2.4
2.5
2.8
3.0
3.3
3.3

11.1
10.6
10.4
98
9.3
9.1
9.1
9.1
8.8
8.6

6
.6
.6
7
.7
.7
7
.6
.6
.7

12
1.2
1.1
11
1.0
1.1
1.2
1.2
1.2
1.2

1945
67.6
1946
75.8
89.4
1947
1948— . .
102.0
1949
109.7
1950
118.0
1951
125.6
1952.... . .131.1
1953
137.0
1954. ..
140.9

58.4
66.2
78.3
88.8
94.5
101.0
107.1
112.0
117.0
120.6

18.3
21.4
25.9
29.6
31.4
33.0
35.6
37.9
39.9
41.9

3.5
3.9
4.4
4.8
5.0
5.3
5.7
6.1
6.4
6.7

2.5
2.9
3.4
3.9
4.1
4.4
48
5.3
5.7
6.2

1.6
1.5
1.7
1.9
2.1
2.4
2.6
2.9
3.1
3.5

2.4
2.5
2.8
3.3
3.8
4.3
4.7
5.0
5.2
5.1

4.1
4.3
4.9
5.8
6.5
7.2
77
8.2
8.5
8.7

1.1
1.7
2.2
2.8
3.0
3.1
32
3.4
3.5
3.3

2.2
2.3
2.3
2.5
2.5
2.5
2.6
2.7
2.8
2.7

6.6
7.3
8.2
8.6
8.6
8.8
9.3
9.9
10.7
11.7

6.0
6.6
8.0
9.2
9.8
10.6
11 4
11.9
12.4
12.7

6.8
7.5
8.5
9.2
9.4
9.5
9.7
9.8
10.0
10.3

1.0
1.3
1.7
2.1
2.3
2.5
2.7
2.9
3.1
3.2

1.8
2.1
2.8
3.8
4.1
4.5
47
4.8
5.1
5.2

6.4
7.2
8.7
9.9
10.8
12.0
13.3
14.8
16.4
17.7

6.3
7.4
9.2
11.0
11.9
13.1
14 1
14.1
13.9
13.5

1.1
2.2
3.8
5.0
6.2
7.5
74
6.6
6.7
6.8

.2
.5
.6
.6
.6
.6
6
.7
.8
.8

3.5
3.7
4.4
4.5
4.4
4.2
43
4.4
4.4
4.3

8.5
8.4
8.7
9.5
10.4
10.8
11 5
12.1
12.4
12.2

.9
1.2
1.6
2.0
2.3
2.6
29
3.2
3.5
3.7

1.2
1.4
1.7
2.0
2.2
2.4
25
2.6
2.7
2.8

1955—
1956
1957
1958
1959—
1960
1961
1962
1963 .
1964

147.1
153.3
158.8
159.7
163.1
167.5
169.7
174.7
181.1
190.8

126.6
133.1
138.8
139.7
143.1
148.0
150.4
155.4
161.2
170.6

43.5
46.3
48.7
48.8
48.6
49.2
49.3
49.9
50.9
53.2

7.2
7.7
8.1
8.4
8.8
9.2
9.6
10.1
10.7
11.3

6.6
6.9
7.3
7.7
7.8
8.0
8.0
8.1
8.2
8.6

38
4.1
4.4
4.7
4.9
5.1
5.3
5.4
5.5
5.7

5.3
5.3
5.2
5.1
5.2
4.9
4.7
4.6
4.6
4.8

8.9
9.0
8.9
9.2
9.3
9.3
9.3
9.2
9.4
9.5

3.4
3.6
3.6
3.6
3.8
3.8
3.7
3.7
3.9
4.3

2.8
2.9
3.0
2.8
2.7
2.7
2.5
2.4
2.5
2.5

12.1
12.9
13.5
13.4
13.3
13.4
13.3
13.3
13.5
13.9

13.1
13.6
14.0
14.0
14.2
14.5
14.7
15.0
15.2
15.6

10.7
11.1
11.6
11.6
11.7
11.9
12.0
12.1
12.4
13.0

3.4
3.6
4.1
4.4
4.8
5.2
5.5
6.0
6.7
7.8

5.5
5.8
6.2
6.3
6.4
6.6
6.8
7.1
7.4
7.9

19.0
20.5
22.2
22.9
23.8
25.1
26.2
27.5
28.6
30.1

13.9
14.1
14.0
13.4
13.7
14.2
14.4
15.5
16.8
18.2

7.7
7.5
7.2
6.4
6.3
6.6
6.5
6.8
7.4
8.0

.8
1.0
1.3
1.4
1.9
2.3
2.7
3.1
3.1
3.3

4.2
4.2
4.4
4.5
4.6
4.6
4.5
4.5'
4.4
4.5

12.2
12.3
12.6
12.2
11.9
11.6
11.1
10.9
10.5
10.6

3.9
4.2
4.4
4.5
4.6
4.9
5.1
5.3
5.8
6.6

3.0
3.2
3.4
3.6
3.8
4.1
4.3
4.5
4.8
5.2

1965 .
1966 . .
1967
1968

204.0
220.8
236.3
251.9

182.9
198.5
213.0
227.8

57.1
62.6
66.8
71.2

12.0
12.8
13.4
13.9

9.1
9.7
10.1
10.5

5.8
6.0
6.7
7.6

5.1
5.6
5.9
6.2

9.8
10.3
10.7
11.0

4.6
5.0
5.7
5.9

2.6
2.7
2.8
2.9

14.6
15.6
16.7
17.2

16.3
17.3
18.1
18.9

13.8
14.8
15.9
17.0

8.9
11.0
13.5
16.5

8.6
9.2
9.8
10.4

32.0
34.2
36.4
38.1

20.2
22.5
23.9
25.5

9.0
9.6
9.8
10.5

3.8
4.7
5.9
7.9

4.6
4.6
4.6
4.5

10.8
11.3
11.3
11.2

7.3
8.3
9.1
10.0

5.7
6.1
6.5
6.8

0 0

Net stocks using double declining balance depreciation (billions of 1958 dollars)
52.5
54.4
54.6
55.4
57.4
56.7
53.3
48.2
44 4
42.2

27
26

1.9
2.0
2.0
20
2.1
2.1
2.0
.9
8
.7

1.3
1.3
1.2
1.2
1.2
1.2
1. 1
1.0
9
.8

1.0
1.1
.2
3
.4
.4
4
.2
1
.0

2.6
2.7
2.8
2.9
3.1
3.1
3.0
2.7
24
2.2

0.7
.8
.8
.8
.9
.9
.8
.6
.5
.4

1.1
1.2
1.2
1.2
1.4
1.3
1.1
1.0
.9
.8

2.2
2.3
2.4
2.6
2.7
2.7
2.6
2.3
2. 1
2.0

6.9
7.0
7.0
7.0
7.0
6.7
6.4
5.8
5.4
5.1

4.3
4.6
4.8
5.0
5.3
5.3
5.1
4.7
4.3
4.1

0.7
.7
.7
.8
.8
.8
.7
.6
.5
.5

25
2.5
2.6
26
2.6

7
.6
.6
6
1.5

.8
.8
.9
.9
.9

.1
.2
.4
.5
.5

2.2
2.2
2.3
2.4
2.4

.3
.4
.5
.5
.5

.8
1.0
1.1
1.1
1.1

2.0
2.2
2.4
2.4
2.5

4.9
4.9
5.0
4.9
4.8

4.0
4.2
4.5
4.4
4.5

.5
.5
.6
.6
.6

12.7
13.3
13.5
13.8
14.3
14.1
13.4
12.2
11 3
10.7

2.2
2.5
2.8
3.0
3.2
3.2
31

41.9
37 0
10.5
43.8 38.4 10.9
46.4 40.5
11.5
45.3
39 4 11.3
11.4
45.7 39.6
See footnote at end of table.

1925
1926 1927
1928
1929
1930
1931
1932. ..
1933
1934- .

47.5
49.0
49.1
49 6
51.2
50.4
47 4
42.8
39 5
37.5

1935
1936—
1937
1938
1939




2.9

1.2
1.2
1.3
1.3
1.3
1.3
1.2
1.1
1.0
.9

2.6
2.8
3.0
3.2
3.5
3.6
3.5
3.3
3.0
2.9

2.0
2.2
2.2
2.3
2.9
3.1
3.0
2.7
2.6
2.9

2.9
3.2
3.0
3.0
3.2
2.7
2.2
1.6
1.5
1.7

0.1
.1
.1
.2
.2
.2
.2
.1
.3
.3

2.7
2.7
2.7
2.6
2.6
2.6
2.6
2.4
2.2
2.1

14.3
14.1
13.7
13.1
12.8
12.6
11.6
10.6
9.7
9.0

0.4
.5
.5
.5
.5
.5
.5
.5
.5
.4

.5
.5
.4
.4
.3
.3
.2
.1
.0
.9

.9
1.0.
1.0
1.0
1.1

2.8
2.8
3.1
3.1
3.3

3.4
4.2
4.8
4.7
5.1

2.3
2.9
3.2
2.7
2.8

.2
.2
.2
.2
.2

1.9
1.8
1.8
1.9
1.9

8.3
8.0
8.0
7.5
7.1

.4
.5
.5
.5
.5

.9
.9
.8
.8
.8

SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS

February 1969

27

Table 3.—Constant Dollar Gross and Net Stocks and Mean Age of Equipment, by Broad Industry Group, 1925-68—Continued
SERVICE LIVES: BULLETIN F-15 PERCENT
WIN* REY DISTRIBUTION
Industry

Year

All
industries i Nonfarm

Manufacturing

Types of equipment

Fur- Fabniriture cated
and metal
fix- prodtures ucts

AgriculturEnal
magines
and Trac- chinturtors
ery
(exbines
cept
tractors)

MinSpeConing Metal- cial instruc- and work- dustion
ing
oiltry
ma- field mamachin- ma- chin- chinery chin- ery
ery
ery

General
industrial
machinery

Office,
computing
and
accounting
machinery

Service
industry
machines

Elec- Trucks,
trical buses, Pasmaand
senchin- truck
ger
ery
trail- cars
ers

Aircraft

MisInShips Railceland road stru- laneboats equip- ments ous
ment
equipment

Net stocks using double declining balance depreciation (billions of 1958 dollars)—Continued
7.0
72
7.2
69
6.9

.6
5
5
5
.5

g
9
9
9
.9

3.4
3.5
3.5
3.3

6.8
6.7
7.0
7.8
8.6
8.9
9.6
10.0
10.2
9.9

.7
1.0
1.3
1.6
1.8
2.1
2.3
2.6
2.8
2.9

.9
1.1
1.3
1.6
1.7
1.9
2.0
2.0
2.1
2.2

.6
.8
1.1
1.1
1.6
1.9
2.1
2.4
2.3
2.5

3.3
3.3
3.5
3.6
3.7
3.7
3.6
3.6
3.5
3.6

9.7
9.8
10.1
9.7
9.3
9.1
8.7
8.4
8.2
8.3

3.1
3.3
3.5
3.5
3.6
3.8
4.0
4.2
4.6
5.3

2.4
2.5
2.7
2.8
3.0
3.2
3.4
3.6
3.8
4.1

6.5
6.8
6.9
7.5

3.0
3.7
4.8
6.4

3.7
3.7
3.7
3.6

8.6
9.1
9.1
9.0

5.9
6.6
7.3
8.0

4.5
4.8
5.1
5.3

1940
1941
1942
1943
1944

48,3
52 1
50.0
48 1
. . 49.1

41.9
45.1
43.1
41 6
42.3

12.0
12 9
12.9
12 8
13.3

2.7
29
2.9
28
2.7

1.5
16
1.6
17
1.8

.9
1.0
.9
9
1.0

1.6
19
.8
16
.8

2.5
2.7
2.8
28
3.0

.6
.6
.6
6
.5

1.1
14
1.4
14
1.4

3.1
3.8
4.4
49
5.1

4.8
47
4.6
44
4.4

4.5
46
4.4
43
4.7

.6
7
.7
6
.7

.1
2
.1
1
.2

3.7
41
4.1
41
4.6

5.5
61
5.1
44
4.2

3.3
37
2.3
15
1.0

.2
2
.2
1
.1

2.0
23
2.5

1945
1946
1947
1948
1949
1950
1951
1952
1953
1954

54.2
61.4
73.0
83.1
... 88.3
94.4
99.9
103.9
108.5
111.1

46.9
53.7
63.9
72.2
75.8
80.4
84.9
88.6
92.6
95.1

14.8
17.5
21.5
24.5
25.6
26.6
28.6
30.3
31.9
33.5

2.8
3.1
3.6
3.9
4.1
4.3
4.6
4.9
5.1
5.4

2.0
2.4
2.9
3.3
3.4
3.6
3.9
4.3
4.7
5.1

.3
.3
.4
.6
.8
2.0
2.2
2.4
2.6
2.9

.9
.9
2.2
2.7
3.1
3.5
3.8
4.0
4.1
4.0

3.4
3.5
4.0
4.8
5.4
5.9
6.4
6.7
6.9
7.0

.9
1.4
1.8
2.3
2.3
2.4
2.5
2.6
2.6
2.5

1.8
1.8
1.8
1.9
1.9
1.9
2.0
2.1
2.1
2.1

5.4
6.0
6.7
7.0
6.9
7.0
7.5
7.9
8.6
9.5

4.7
5.4
6.6
7.7
8.1
8.7
9.3
9.7
10.0
10.1

5.5
6.1
6.9
7.5
7.5
7.5
7.6
7.6
7.9
8.1

.7
1.0
1.4
1.7
1.8
1.9
2.1
2.2
2.4
2.4

.4
.7
2.3
3.1
3.3
3.6
3.6
3.7
3.9
4.1

5.2
6.0
7.3
8.3
8.9
9.8
10.8
12.1
13.3
14.3

4.8
5.9
7.4
8.9
9.3
10.2
11.0
10.7
10.5
10.2

.8
1.7
2.9
3.6
4.5
5.4
5.2
4.6
4.8
4.9

.2
.4
.5
.4
.5
.5
.4
.5
.6
.7

2.9
3.1
3.7
3.7
3.5

116.0
1955
120.9
1956
125.2
1957
1958 . . .125. 3
127.9
1959
131.4
1960
1961
132.8
1962
137.0
142.2
1963 150.4
1964

99.9
105.1
109.8
109.7
112.3
116.2
117.7
121.9
126.6
134.5

34.6
36.9
38.9
38.6
38.2
38.5
38.5
39.1
39.9
42.0

5.8
6.2
6.5
6.7
7.0
7.4
7.6
8.1
8.6
9.1

5.3
5.6
5.9
6.2
6.3
6.4
6.4
6.4
6.5
6.8

3.2
3.4
3.6
3.9
4.1
4.2
4.3
4.4
4.5
4.5

4.1
4.1
4.0
3.9
4.0
3.7
3.6
3.5
3.6
3.8

7.1
7.1
7.0
7.2
74
7.3
7.3
7.3
7.4
75

2.6
2.8
2.7
2.7
2.9
2,9
2.8
2.8
3.0
3.3

2.2
2.3
2.3
2.1
2.1
2.0
1.9
1.8
1.9
2.0

9.8
10.5
10.9
10.7
10.5
10.6
10.4
10.4
10.6
11.0

10.4
10.8
11.1
11.1
11.2
11.5
11.6
11.9
12.0
12.4

8.4
8.8
9.2
9.2
9.2
9.4
9.4
9.5
9.8
10.3

2.6
2.8
3.2
3.4
3.7
4.0
4.2
4.7
5.2
6.1

4.3
4.5
4.8
4.8
5.0
5.1
5.3
5.5
5.8
6.2

15.2
16.4
17.8
18.2
18.9
19.9
20.9
22.0
22.8
24.0

10.6
10.8
10.7
10.1
10.5
10.9
11.0
12.0
13.1
14.2

5.6
5.2
5.0
4.4
4.5
4.7
4.6
4.9
5.4
5.8

161.5
175.5
187.9
200.0

144.8
157.8
169.4
180 8

45.5
50.2
53.6
57.0

9.6
10.3
10.8
11. 1

7.3
7.8
8.2
84

4.6
4.8
5.5
63

4.0
4.5
4.7
48

7.8
8.2
8.6
88

3.6
3.9
4.5
4.6

2.0
2.1
2.2
2.3

11.7
12.6
13.5
13.9

13.1
13.9
14.6
15.2

11.0
11.9
12.8
13.7

6.9
8.7
10.7
13.1

6.7
7.2
7.7
8.1

25.6
27.5
29.2
30.5

15.8
17.6
18.5
19.8

1965
1966
1967 .
1968

28

2.8

o o

Mean age of gross stocks (years)
1925
1926
1927
1928
1929
1930
1931
1932.
1933
1934

8.8
9.0
8.8 ' 8.9
9.0
8.9
8.9
9.1
8.8
9.0
9.0
9.1
9.3
9.5
9.8
10.0
10.2
10.4
10.5
10.7

8.1
8.0
8.1
8.1
8.1
82
8.5
8.9
93
9.5

7.2
6.8
6.5
6.3
6.2
63
6.6
7.0
75
7.8

9.7
9.6
9.6
97
9.6
97
9.9
10.2
10 5
10.8

10 9
10 9
11.0
11 0
10 9
10 9
11 1
11 4
11 7
11 9

4.6
4.9
5.0
53
5.6
61
6.6
7.3
81
8.7

9.4
9.4
9.4
94
9.2
92
95
10.0
10 4
10.8

4.0
4.0
4.1
4.1
4.1
43
47
5.2
58
6.2

5.0
4.9
5.0
50
4.9
50
54
5.8
61
63

8.1
8.0
8.1
7.9
7.9
81
85
9.0
95
98

8.2
8.3
8.4
8.5
8.6
88
9.1
9.4
97
10.0

7.1
7.0
6.9
6.9
6.g
69
7.1
7.4
77
8.0

4.5
4.3
4.2
4.1
4.1
43
4.6
4.9
52
5.3

6.0
5.9
5.8
5.8
5.8
59
6.1
6.4
67
69

8.1
8.0
7.9
7.8
7.7
77
79
8.3
87
91

3.1
3.2
3.4
3.6
3.4
3.5
3.8
4.1
4.4
4.4

1.9
1.9
2.0
2.1
2.1
2.2
2.4
2.7
2.7
2.5

2.7
2V7
2.9
2.5
2.6
3.1
3.6
4.4
3.2
3.7

13.1
13.1
13.3
13.5
13.6
13.5
13.5
13.9
14.4
14.8

12.7
13.0
13.4
13.7
14.0
14.2
14.7
15.3
15.9
16.3

6.2
6.3
6.4
6.6
6.5
6.6
6.8
7.1
7.4
7.7

5.7
5.7
5.7
5.7
5.6
56
5.6
5.7
5.9
5.9

1935
1936 _ .
1937
1938
1939
1940
1941
1942
1943
1944

10.6
10.4
10.1
10.1
10.0
9.7
9.3
9.3
9.4
9.3

10.8
10.6
10.3
10.3
10.2
9.9
9.5
9.5
9.6
9.5

9.6
9.5
9.3
9.3
9.3
90
8.6
8.6
8.5
8.3

8.2
8.4
8.5
8.6
8.7
86
8.4
8.3
8.4
8.4

11 1
11.2
11.3
11 5
11.6
11 6
11 5
11.4
11 1
10.7

12 0
11 9
11 4
11 2
10 9
10 5
10 3
10 4
10 3
98

90
89
8.6
85
85
83
79
8.0
8.5
83

10 9
10 8
10.6
10 3
10 2
10 0
95
9.1
9.0
85

63
59
5.3
47
43
39
37
3.7
3.9
43

62
58
5.5
54
52
50
45
4.6
4.8
49

98
96
92
93
91
84
75
7.0
67
67

10 2
10 1
10.0
10 1
10 0
10 0
99
9.8
9.8
96

81
80
7.8
79
78
78
77
7.7
7.7
74

53
50
4.6
43
41
39
37
3.8
4.0
40

69
67
6.4
63
60
57
55
5^5
55
53

93
93
91
92
91
87
83
8.4
8.4
80

43
4.1
4.0
42
4.3
45
45
5.2
5.9
6.3

2.2
2.1
2.1
2.4
2.5
24
2.3
2.9
3.5
4.3

4.2
4.7
4.9
5.1
5.1
47
4.4
4.7
5.2
5.3

15.3
15.4
15.4
15.0
15.1
14 6
13.8
13.1
12.3
12.0

16.8
17.0
17.0
17.3
17.5
17.5
17.3
17.2
17.1
16.9

7.8
7.7
7.4
7.4
7.2
7.1
7.1
7.4
7.3
7.2

5.9
5.7
5.6
5.6
5.4
5.0
4.7
4.5
4.4
4.4

1945
1946 _
1947
1948 _
1949
1950 _
1951
1952.
1953
1954

8.8
8.3
7.5
6.9
6.6
6.4
6.3
6.3
6.3
6.4

9.1
8.4
7.6
7.0
6.8
6.6
64
6.4
6.4
6.5

7.9
7.2
6.5
6.1
6.1
6.1
60
6.1
62
6.3

8.2
77
7.2
69
6.8
67
66
6.5
64
6.4

10.2
93
8.4
78
7.5
73
71
68
66
6.5

86
87
83
77
74
70
70
69
7o
69

80
80
7.5
69
65
61
'5 8
57
56
58

80
78
73
67
64
63
63
63
65
68

35
29
27
27
30
33
36
38
41
44

46
48
49
49
51
52
52
52
53
54

66
64
62
64
67
69
7o
71
71
71

92
85
76
70
68
66
65
65
66
68

68
65
61
60
61
62

39
34
30
29
30
31
33
35
36
38

50
47
41
37
37
39
41
43
45
47

75
71
65
62
61
60
59
59
i8
59

6.2
58
5.2
47
4.6
44
43
4.4
46
4.7

4.9
35
2.5
2.2
2.2
2.1
22
2.4
25
2.6

4.7
3.0
2.9
3.2
3.3
3.7
41
4.0
4.0
4.0

11.5
11.1
10.1
10.0
10.1
10.3
10.3
10.3
10.4
10.7

16.7
16.6
16.0
15.0
14.0
13.5
12.8
12.2
11.8
11.8

6.2
5.3
4.5
4.1
4.0
4.1
4.1
4.2
4.4
4.7

4.4
4.1
3.9
3.7
3.7
3.8
3.9
4.1
4.3
4.4

1955
1956
1957 _
1958
1959
1960
1961
1962
1963 .
1964

6.5
6.5
6.6
6.7
6.8
6.9
7.0
7.0
7.0
6.9

6.5
65
6.5
6.7
68
68
6.9
69
6.9
6.8

6.4
65
65
6.8
70
72
7.4
75
7.5
7.5

6.4
63
64
65
65
66
66
67
67
67

66
67
68
70
73
76
78
81
83
83

69
71
72
73
75
78
80
83
86
88

57
58
60
62
62
65
66
67
66
65

70
73
76
7' 8
80
g' 2
8*5
86
8*7
88

45
45
45
44
43
43
44
44
43
41

54
53
52
54
54
54
55
55
55
54

73
73
74
77
79
81
83
84
85
84

69
70
72
75
77
78
80
81
82
82

68
68
69
70
70
71
71
71
71
70

48
49
48
49
49
49
49
49
49
48

60
61
61
63
65
65
66
66
67
67

47
47
48
49
49
48
47
45
44
42

26
28
30
33
34
33
33
33
3i
30

4.1
37
34
35
31
31
32
33
36
38

11.0
11 1
11 0
11.0
11 1
11 2
11 3
11 4
11 5
11 5

11.8
11 6
11.4
11.6
11 9
12 1
12.4
12 7
13 0
13 1

4.8
5.0
5.1
5.3
54
5.3
5.3
53
5.2
5.0

4.6
4.7
4.8
4.8
49
4.9
4.9
4.9
4.9
4.9

1965 _ _
1966
1967
1968

6.8
6.6
6.4
6.3

6.7
6.5
6.3
62

73
7.0
6.9
67

67
66
67
67

83
81
81
81

91
92
8*9
85

62
58
57
55

87
86
85
84

40
39
37
38

52
51
49
48

83
82
79

81
79
7g
7g

68
67
65
64

38
38
36
36
36
36
36
3g
36
35
34
32
31
30

47
46
45
45

66
65
64
64

41
40
40
40

28
28
2*8
28

37
36
34
31

11
11
11
11

3
2
0
1

13 0
12 8
12.9
13 0

49
4.8
4.7
47

4.8
4.8
4.9
5.0

7g

65
66
68

1. The sum of the detailed types of equipment may exceed the all industries total because the latter includes an allowance for receipts from the sale of scrap.
Source: U.S. Department of Commerce, Office of Business Economics.




US. GOVERNMENT PRINTING OFFICE: 1969 O—330-841




TAILO R
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CURRENT BUSINESS STATISTICS

J.HE STATISTICS here update series published in the 1967 edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS, biennial statistical supplement to the SURVEY
OF CURRENT BUSINESS. That volume (price $2.50) provides a description of each series, references to sources of earlier figures, and historical data
as follows: For all series, monthly or quarterly, 1963 through 1966 (1956-66 for major quarterly series), annually, 1939-66; for selected series,
monthly or quarterly, 1947-66 (where available). Series added or significantly revised after the 1967 BUSINESS STATISTICS went to press are indicated
by an asterisk (*) and a dagger (f), respectively; certain revisions for 1966 issued too late for inclusion in the 1967 volume appear in the monthly
SURVEY beginning with the September 1967 issue. Also, unless otherwise noted, revised monthly data for periods not shown herein corresponding
to revised annual data are available upon request.
Statistics originating in Government agencies are not copyrighted and may be reprinted freely. Data from private sources are provided through
the courtesy of the compilers, and are subject to their copyrights.
1965
Unless otherwise stated, statistics through 1966
and descriptive notes are shown in the 1967
edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS

1966 | 1967

1966

1965

IV

I

II

19681

1967

III

IV

I

II

III

IV

I

III

II

IV

Annual total
Seasonally adjusted quarterly totals at annual rates

GENERAL BUSINESS INDICATORS—Quarterly Series
NATIONAL INCOME AND PRODUCT
bil $

684 9

747 6

7897

710 0

728 4

740 4

753 3

768 2

772 2

780 2

795 3

811 0

831 2

852 9

871.0

r

do

432.8

465.5

492.2

447.4

457.8

461.1

469.3

473.7

480.9

490.3

495.5

502.2

519.4

527.9

541.1

'546.8

Durable goods, total 9
do
Automobiles and parts
do
Furniture and household equipment.- _ do

66 3
30.3
26.9

70 5
30.4
29.8

72 6
30.4
31.4

68 9
30.6
28.9

71 6
31.8
29.3

68 2
28.9
29 0

71 0
30.3
30 4

71 1
30.5
30 4

69 8
28.1
31 1

73 4
31.2
31 2

73 1
31.0
31 4

74 2
3l!4
31 8

79 0
34.6
33 3

81 0
35.4
33 9

85.1
38.1
35.4

'85.1
'38.2
'34.5

do
do
do
do

191 1
35.9
98.8
15 3

206 7
39 8
106.4
16 6

215 8
42 1
109 4
18 1

197
37
102
15

do
do
do
do

175 5
25.6
63 5
12.6

188 3
27.1
67 3
13 6

203 8
29.0
70 9
15 0

do _.

108.1

120.8

98 5
71.3
25 5
45.8
27.2
26 7

}ross national product, total f _
Personal consumption expenditures, total

Nondurable goods, total 9
Clothing and shoes _
Food and beverages
Gasoline and oil

_

.

Services, total 9
Household operation.
Housing
Transportation
Gross private domestic investment, total
Fixed investment _ _
Nonresidential
Structures
Producers' durable equipment
Residential structures
Nonfarm___
_ _
Change in business inventories...
Nonfarm
. . . .

do
do
do
do
do
do
do
do

_

Net exports of goods and services
Exports
Imports

9.6

86

6.9

887. 4

r

8
2
1
0

206 3
39 4
106 8
16 4

208
40
107
16

3
5
0
7

209 3
40 3
106 9
17 1

212
40
108
17

9
9
7
7

215 3
42 4
108 9
17 8

216 4
42 8
109 1
18 3

218 4
42 3
110 8
18 6

226 5
44 6
113 6
19 7

228 2
44 8
116 4
19 4

232.7
47.2
117.7
20.0

233. 7
r
46. 7
' r118.6
20 0

180 7
26.4
65 1
13 2

183 4
26.2
66 0
13 3

186 7
26.9
66 8
13 6

190 0
27.5
67 6
13 6

193 3
27.8
68 8
13 8

198 2
28.1
69 7
14 7

201 6
28.7
70 4
14 8

205 9
29.2
71 2
15 1

209 6
29.9
72 2
15 5

213 9
30.3
74 0
16 2

4J18 7
31.0
75 4
16 3

223.4
31.5
76 9
16.8

228 0
31.9
78 6
17.1

114.3

113.2

116.8

121.0

119 9

125.7

113 0

107 6

114 7

121.8

119.7

127 3

127.1

106 1
81 3
28 5
52.8
24.8
24 3
14 7
14 9

108 2
83 6
27 9
55.7
24 6
24 0
61
56

103 5
76 2
27 8
48.3
27 4
26 9
97
85

105 9
78 6
28 6
50.0
27 3
26 8
10 9
10 7

105 6
79 8
28 1
51.7
25 8
25 2
15 4
15 4

107 0
82 6
28 9
53! 7
24 4
23 9
12 8
13 3

105 9
84 2
28 2
55.9
21 7
21 1
19 8
20 2

104 6
83 5
29 0
54.5
21 1
20 5
8 4
83

105 4
82 7
27 2
55.5
22 7
22 1
2 3
2 2

109 3
83 3
27 7
55.6
26 0
25 4
53
48

113 5
85 0
27 7
57.3
28 5
27 9
83
7 1

117 6
88 6
29 g
59.0
29 1
28 5
2 1
16

116 5
87 0
28 5
58.5
29 5
28 9
10 8
10 4

119 6
90.1
28 8
61.3
29.5
28 9
75
7 3

5.1

6.0

8
4
3
9

202
39
105
16

r

136. 6
126 0
94 3

r

r 29 9

r
r 64.5

31 6

r ?! 0
r 10 6
r 9 7

T

3.3

do
do
do

39.2
32.3

43 1
38 1

48
45 8
41 0

40 5
34 5

6 0
42 1
36 1

52
42 6
37 3

4 5
43 6
39 1

4 5
44 2
39 7

52
45 5
40 3

51
45 5
40 4

5 4
46 1
40 6

34
46 0
42 6

15
47 5
46 0

2 0
49 9
47 9

52 6
49 4

Govt. purchases of goods and services, total, .do
Federal.
_ _
do
National defense
do
State and local
_
do

137.0
66 9
50.1
70 1

156.2
77 4
60 6
78 8

178.4
90 6
72 4
87 8

143.3
70 1
52 5
73 2

147.8
72 5
55 3
75 3

153.1
75 6
58 6
77 4

159.5
79 9
63 0
79 7

164.3
81 5
65 4
82 7

173.1
87 4
70 0
85 8

177.3
90 0
72 1
87 2

179.6
91 3
72 9
88 4

183.5
93 5
74 6
90 0

190.5
97 1
76 8
93 4

195.7
100 0
79 0
95 6

199.6
101 2
79 6
98 4

'203.0
r 101 7
80 0
T 101 2

By major type of product: f
Final sales, total
Goods, total
Durable goods
Nondurable goods
Services
_ _
Structures

do
do
do
do
do
do

675 3
337.6
133 0
204 7
262 9
74.8

732 8
367.5
145 7
221 8
288 0
77 3

783 6
390 8
156 4
234 5
314 8
77 9

700 3
351 1
138 5
212 5
271 0
78 2

717 5
360 5
143 3
217 3
277 5
79 5

725
362
142
220
284
77

0
6
2
4
7
7

740 4
371 0
147 3
223 7
292 3
77 2

748
375
150
225
298
74

4
3
2
1
1
9

763 8
381 5
151 1
230 4
306 3
76 1

778 0
391 8
157 1
234 7
310 9
75 3

789 9
393 6
157 3
236 2
317 5
78 8

802 7
396 5
159 9
236 6
324 7
81 5

829
412
166
246
330
85

1
8
7
1
4
8

842 1
417 6
169 1
248 5
339 2
85 4

863 5
429 5
175 1
254 4
347 6
86 4

r 876
T 432
r 177
r 254
r 353
r 90

do
do
do

9.6

14.7
10.2
4 5

6 1
3.0
31

97
4.6
51

10 9
7.6
33

15 4
9.9
55

12 8
10.5
2 4

19 8
13.6
6 3

8 4
3.3
50

2 3
.6
17

5 3
3.8
16

8.3

2.1

6.7
30

10 8
6.2
4 6

7 5
4.9
2 5

_

.

Change in business inventories
Durable goods
Nondurable goods..
.

4.2
41

1.5
6

10

r 50 1

r

49 1

8
4
g
6
7
7

r 10 6
••5.6
r5 0

GNP in constant (1958) dollars
ross national product, total t

bil. $._

617.8

657.1

673.1

636.6

648.6

653.3

659.5

687.1

665.7

669.2

675.6

681.8

692.7

703.4

712.3

' 718. 4

Personal consumption expenditures, total

do

397.7

417.8

430.5

409.2

415.7

414.8

420.0

420.6

424.8

431.2

431.8

434.1

444.9

447.5

455.7

' 455. 4

do
do
do

66.6
178 6
152 5

71 3
186 9
159 5

72 4
191 1
167 0

69 8
183 3
156 1

72 9
185 5
157 3

69 2
186 9
158 7

71 8
187 8
160 4

71 4
187 5
161 7

70 1
190 3
164 4

73 7
191 6
165 9

72 6
191 1
168 1

73 0
191 6
169 5

77.3
196 5
171 0

78 9
196 1
172 6

82 5
198 5
174 8

r 81 7
T 197 3
r 175 4

Durable goods
Nondurable goods
Services

_

Gross private domestic investment, total

do

99.2

108.8

99.5

103.4

106 1

109.5

107.4

112 3

99 8

94.2

99 3

104.7

101.5

107.3

105 8

r H3 1

Fixed investment
Nonresidential .
Residential structures ..
Change in business inventories

do
do
do
do

90 1
66 3
23.8
9.0

94 9
73 8
21 1
13.9

93 g
73 7
19 9
5.9

94 0
70 3
23 8
9.3

95 g
72 2
23 6
10.3

94 7
72 7
22 0
14.7

95 5
74 8
20 7
12.0

93 7
75 4
18 2
18.6

91 8
74 2
17 6
8.0

92 0
73 3
18 7
2.3

94 0
73 2
20 8
5.2

96 7
74 0
22 7
8.0

99 5
76 5
23 0
2.0

97 4
74 5
22 9
9.9

99 0
76 6
22 4
6.8

r IfM ^
r 7Q c
r 9^ Q

Net exports of goods and services

do

6.2

4.0

2.4

5.7

5.3

4.3

3.6

2.9

3.0

2.8

3.1

1.0

-.1

-.6

.7

Govt. purchases of goods and services, total do
Federal
do
State and local. _ .
do

114.7
57 9
56.8

126.5
65 2
61.3

140.7
74 8
65.9

118.4
59 6
58.7

121.5
61 8
59.6

124.7
64 0
60.7

128.5
66 9
61.6

131.3
67 9
63.4

138.1
72 7
65.4

141.0
75 i
66.0

141.4
75 6
65.8

142.0
75 6
66.4

146.5
78 1
68.4

149.2
80 1
69.1

150.1
7Q ^

'Revised.
* Preliminary.
1 Annual totals for 1968 for national income and product
and disposition of personal income appear on p. 9 ff of this issue of the SURVEY.
t Revised
series. Estimates of national income and product and personal income have been revised back

70 R

330-841 O - 69 - 3

-1.3

'151.2
r 7Q 1
r71 S

to 1965 (see p. 19 ff. of the July 1968 SURVEY for data beginning 1965); revisions prior to May
1967 for personal income appear on p. 28 ff. of the July 1968 SURVEY.
9 Includes data not
shown separately.

s-1



'9.6
'

SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS

S-2
Unless otherwise stated, statistics through 1966
and descriptive notes are shown in the 1967
edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS

1965

1966 | 1967

Annual total

1967

1966

I

II

February 1969

III

IV

I

II

1968 «

III

IV

I

II

1969

III

IV

I

GENERAL BUSINESS INDICATORS—Quarterly Series—Continued
NATIONAL INCOME AND PRODUCT— Con.
Quarterly Data Seasonally Adjusted at Annual Rates
bil $

564 3

620 8

652 9

604 0

615 1

626 7

637.3

638.6

645.1

656.9

670.9

688.1

705.4

722.5

Compensation of employees total

do

393.8

435.6

468.2

420.6

430.8

441.4

449.7

456.7

461.8

471.5

482.7

496.8

507.1

519.7

Wages and salaries, total.
private
Military . .
_
Government civilian

do
do
do
do

358.9
289.6
12.1
57.1
35 0

394.6
316.9
14.6
63.1
41 1

423.4
337.1
16.3
70.0
44 8

381.0
306.7
13.6
60.6
39 6

390.2
314.0
14.2
62.1
40 5

399.8
320.8
14.9
64.1
41 5

407.2
326.0
15.5
65.7
42 5

413.3
330.2
15.8
67.2
43 4

417.6
332.8
15.9
68.8
44.2

426.3
339.4
16.1
70.8
45.2

436.4
346.0
17.1
73.3
46.2

448.3
355.7
17.5
75.2
48.4

457.6
362.8
17.8
77.0
49 4

469.0
479.0
370.9 ' 379. 2
18.8
18.9
79.1
81.1
51.7
50 7

do
do
do
do

57.3
42 4
14.8
19.0

60.7
44 8
15.9
19.8

60.7
46 3
14.4
20.3

61.5
44 5
16.9
19.5

60.8
44 7
16.1
19.7

60.2
44 7
15.5
19.9

60.2
45 2
15.1
20.0

60.1
45.7
14.4
20.1

60.5
46.1
14.4
20.2

61.2
46.6
14.6
20.4

61.1
46.8
14.3
20.5

61.8
47.2
14.6
20.7

62.6
47.8
14.8
20.9

63.4
48.0
15.4
21.0

76.1

83.9

80.4

82.7

83.4

84.2

85.3

79.5

79.6

80.2

82.3

83.8

89.2

91.6

8.7
67 4
39 3
16 6
22 8

10.2
73 7
42 8
18 8
24 i

10.3
70.1
39 2
18 0
21 2

9.8
72.8
42 9
18 5
24 4

10.2
73.2
42 6
18.8
23 8

10.4
73.8
42 7
19 0
23 6

10.4
74.9
43 3
18.8
24 5

10.3
69.2
39 3
18.3
21 0

10.2
69.5
39. 1
17.9
21.2

10.3
69.9
38.5
17.9
20 6

10.6
71.7
39 9
18.0
21 9

11.0
72.9
41.3
19.0
22 3

11.2
77.9
44 9
19.7
25 2

11.9
79.7
45 3
20.3
25 0

11 1
16.9

12 0
18.8

11.8
19.0

11.8
18.1

12.1
18.5

12.1
19.0

12.0
19.6

11.7
18.1

11.8
18.6

12.0
19.4

11.9
20.0

12.5
19.0

12.5
20.6

13.0
21.4

77 8
31 3
46 5
19.8
26 7
—1 7
18.2

85 6
34 6
51 0
21.7
29 3
—1 7
20.8

81 6
33.5
48 1
22.9
25 2
—1 2
23. 3

85 2
34.5
50 8
21.6
29 1
—2 6
19.8

85.6
34.6
51 0
21.9
29 1
—2 2
20.4

86 7
35.0
51 6
21.9
29 7
—2 5
21.1

85.0
34.4
50 7
21.6
29 1
3
22.0

79.9
32.8
47.1
22.5
24 6
-.4
22.2

80.3
33.0
47.3
23.2
24.1
-.7
22.9

80.8
33.2
47.6
23.5
24.1
-.6
23.6

85.4
35.1
50.3
22.5
27 9
-3.1
24.3

88.9
39.8
49.1
23.6
25 5
-5.1
25.0

91.8
41.1
50 7
24.4
26 3
-2.7
25.8

92.7
41.5
51.2
25.2
26.0
-1.0
26.7

538.9
65 7
473 2
444.8
28 4

586.8
75 3
511 6
478.6
32 9

628.8
82 5
546 3
506.2
40 2

570.4
70 4
500 0
470.5
29 5

580.3
74 7
505 5
474.2
31 4

592.1
76 8
515 4
482.5
32 9

604.5
79 2
525 4
487.3
38 1

614.8
80 5
534 2
494.6
39 7

621.6
80.1
541 5
504.5
37 0

633.7
83.6
550 0
509.5
40 5

645.2
85.6
559 6
516.1
43 4

662.7
88.3
574 4
533.5
40 8

678.1
91 9
586 3
542.3
44 0

708.2
694.3
101.6 ' 105. 8
592 7 ' 602.4
555.6 'r561. 6
37 i
40 9

National income total t

Proprietors' income, total 9
Business and professional 9
Farm
Rental income of persons
Corporate profits and inventory valuation
ment, total
By broad industry groups:
Financial institutions
Nonfinancial corporations total
Manufacturing total
Nondurable goods industries

adjustbil $
do
do
do
do

Transportation, communication, and public
utilities
bil $
All other industries
do
Corporate profits before tax total
Corporate profits tax liability
Corporate profits after tax
Dividends
Undistributed profits
Inventory valuation adjustment
Net interest _

do
do
do
do
do
do
do

530.7

63.7
48.2
15.5
21.2

25.4

••-3.8
27.6

DISPOSITION OF PERSONAL INCOMEf
Quarterly Data Seasonally Adjusted at Annual Rates
Personal income, total
Less* Personal tax and nontax payments

bil $
do

Less: Personal outlays©

do

NEW PLANT AND EQUIPMENT
EXPENDITURES
Unadjusted quarterly or annual totals:
All industries
Manufacturing
Durable goods industries!
Nondurable goods industriesi

bil $
do
_do
do

51.96
22.45
11.40
11.05

60 63
26.99
13.99
13.00

61.66
26.69
13.70
13.00

12.77
5.61
2.87
2.74

15.29
6.78
3.51
3.27

15.57
6.84
3.54
3.30

17.00
7.75
4.07
3.68

13.59
6.10
3.08
3.02

15.61
6.81
3.46
3.34

15.40
6.48
3.33
3.15

17.05
7.30
3.82
3.48

14.25
5.79
2.96
2.82

15.87
6.50
3.22
3.28

16.08
6.63
3.37
3.25

Mining
Railroad
Transportation, other than rail
Public utilities
Communication
Commercial and other

do
do
do___
do.
do
do

1.30
1.73
2.81
6.94
4 94
11.79

1.47
1.98
3.44
8.41
5 62
12.74

1.42
1.53
3.88
9.88
5 91
12.34

.33
.40
.75
1.60
1.26
2.83

.40
.55
1.00
2.09
1 42
3.06

.37
.48
.82
2.36
1 36
3.33

.38
.55
.86
2.36
1.58
3.52

.32
.41
.70
1.84
1.35
2.87

.34
.41
1.12
2.46
1.49
2.99

.37
.35
.98
2.66
1.46
3.09

.39
.36
1.07
2.92
1.62
3.39

.36
.37
.98
2.33
1.48
2.93

.36
.38
1.04
2.97
1.51
3.11

.34
.36
1.12
2.96
1.50
3.18

Seas. adj. qtrly. totals at annual rates:
All industries
Manufacturing
Durable goods industries^
Nondurable goods industries^

do
do
do.
do

58.00
25.60
13.15
12.45

60.10
26.80
13.85
12.95

61.25
27.55
14.35
13.20

62.80
27.75
14.50
13.25

61.65
27.85
14.20
13.70

61.50
27.00
13.75
13.25

60.90
26.15
13.50
12.65

62.70
26.00
13.50
12.55

64.75
26.35
13.65
12.70

62.65
25.80
12.80
13.00

63.45
26.65
13.65
13.05

Mining
_
Railroad
Transportation, other than rail
Public utilities
Communication
Commercial and other

do
do
do
do
do
do

1.40
1.75
3.30
8.25
5.35
12.35

1.55
2.00
3.50
8 30
5 50
12 45

1.45
1.85
3.40
8.55
5 60
12.85

1.45
2.35
3.50
8.50
5.95
13.30

1.40
1.80
3.05
9.20
5 75
12.55

1.30
1.55
3.90
9.70
5.80
12.25

1.45
1.40
4.10
9.80
6.05
11.95

1.50
1.40
4.45
10.65
6.05
12.65

1.55
1.65
4.35
11.60
6.35
12.85

1.40
1.45
3.65
11.65
5 90
12.80

1.60
1.55
1.35
1.50
1.80
1.40
5.35
4.30
4.60
11.45
13.20
10.90
6.15
12.35 3 19. 25 320.65

10 528
7,'l88
200
1 478
1 662

10 645
7,179
219
1 537
1*710

10 912
7,369
205
1 589
1 749

11 059
7,440
205
1 648
1,766

11 371
7,661
335
1 594
1,781

11 377
7,703
336
1 556
1,782

11 513
7,626
245
1 827
1,' 815

11 496
7,478
323
1 882
1,813

11 860
7,924
306
1 742
1,888

U8. 33 2 15. 62
6.50
7.86
4.03
3.28
3.22
3.83
.42
.40
1.32
3.13

.36
.41
.96
2.64

35.20

«4.74

167. 25 2 71. 15
28.10
29.60
14.15
15.10
13.90
14.50

U.S. BALANCE OF INTERNATIONAL
PAYMENTSd"
Quarterly Data Are Seasonally Adjusted
(Credits +; debits -)
Exports of goods and services (excl. transfers under
military grants)
mil $
Merchandise, adjusted, excl" military
do
Transfers under military sales contracts
do
Income on U S investments abroad
do
Other services
do

39 197
26 244
830
5 894
6 229

43 144
29 176
829
6 252
6 887

45 757
30,468
1 239
6 859
7 191

12 557 pl3 247
8,325 p 8,840 P 8,243
362
p 405
1 950 v 2 048
1,920 p 1,954

Imports of goods and services
do
—32 296 —38 063 —40 988 —9 020 —9 336 —9 778 —9 929 — 10,078 — 10,108 —10,154 -10,648 -11,534 -11,965 p- 12,369
Merchandise, adjusted, excl. military..
_do
-21,516 -25^ 541 -26,991 -6',036 -6J263 -6,567 -6, 675 -6,686 -6,605 -6,541 -7, 159 -7,867 -8,320 p-8,578 p-8,46
-979 -1,072 -1,065 -1,098 -1, 104 -1,110 -1, 123 p-l,15C
—962
Military expenditures
do
—872
—923
—2 945 —3 736 —4 339
-704
—660
p— 735
—598
2 074
—560
—560
—575
563
556
Income on foreign investments in the U S do
2 293
476
479
1 729
Other services
do
—6 106 —6 712 — 7 365 — 1 636 — 1 671 — 1,693 — 1,712 -1,760 -1,878 -1,940 -1,787 -1,897 -1,818 p- 1,906
Unilateral transfers, net (excl. military grants);
-713
p-754
-641
-642
-845
-859
-730
-647
transfers to foreigners (—)
._
mil. $ -2. 834 -2. 925 -3.075
-845
-732
-701
r
©Personal outlays comprise personal consumption expenditures, interest paid by conRevised.
p Preliminary.
« See note 1 on p. S-l.
sumers, and personal transfer payments to foreigners.
1 Estimates for Oct.-Dec. 1968 based on anticipated capital expenditures of business.
2
§Personal saving is excess of disposable income over personal outlays.
Estimates for Jan.-Mar. 1969 based on anticipated capital expenditures of business.
IfData for individual durable and nondurable goods industries components appear in the
Anticipated expenditures for the year 1968 are as follows (in bil. $): All industries, 64.53;
Mar., June, Sept., and Dec. issues of the SURVEY.
manufacturing, total, 26.78: durable goods industries, 13.58; nondurable goods industries,
cf More complete details are given in the quarterly reviews in the Mar., June, Sept., and Dec.
13.19; mining, 1.49; railroad, 1.51; transportation, 4.46; public utilities, 11.38; communication,
issues of the SURVEY. Revised data back to 1960 appear on p. 32 ff. of the June 1968 issue.
6.26; commercial and other, 12.65.
»Includes communication.
fSee corresponding note on p. S-l.
9 Includes inventory valuation adjustment.




SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS

February 1969
Unless otherwise stated, statistics through 1966
and descriptive notes are shown in the 1967
edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS

1965

1966

1966

1967

Annual total

S-3

I

1987

III

II

IV

I

1968

III

II

I

IV

II

1969

III

IV

I

GENERAL BUSINESS INDICATORS—Quarterly Series—Continued
U.S. BALANCE OF INTERNATIONAL
PAYMENTS §— Con.
Quarterly Data Are Seasonally Adjusted
Transactions in U.S. private assets, net; increase
(-)
mil. $..
Transactions in U.S. Govt. assets, excl. official
reserve assets; increase (—)_
__
mil. $
Transactions in U.S. official reserve assets, net;
increase (— )
mil. $
Transactions in foreign assets in the U.S., net (U.S.
liabilities); increase (+)
mil. $
Liquid assets
do
Other assets
do
Unrecorded transactions
do
Balance on liquidity basis—increase in U.S. official
reserve assets and decrease in liquid liabilities to
all foreigners; decrease (— )
_
mil. $
Balance on official reserve transactions basis—increase in U.S. official reserve assets and decrease in
liquid and certain nonliquid liabilities to foreign
official agencies; decrease ( — )
mil $
Unless otherwise stated, statistics through 1966
and descriptive notes are shown in the 1967
edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS

-4,298 -5,505 -1,011 -1,114 -1,010 -1,163

-975

-1,562

-1,535 -2,411

-708

-572

-501

-630

-788

-645

*-499

1,027

-419

-375

-181

904

-137

p-571

2,276
1,923
353
-34

1,150
-217
1,367
-243

2,780 *2,270
301
»530
2,479 v 1, 740
*444
-429

-1,742

-687

-164

'80

*958

247 -1,082

-556

1,528

'425

*262

-362

-496

-330

-347

-1,104 -1,788 -1,638

-1,448 p-1,768

-3792
1,222

568

52

424

68

82

-6

382
113
269
-317

3,323
789
2,534
-214

6,705
3,519
3,186
-535

484
206
278
-198

1,110
25
1,085
-145

594
219
375
231

1,135
339
796
-102

343
-522
865
-250

2,143
941
1,202
-458

1,943
1,177
766
207

-333

-505

-522

-802

-1,335

-1, 357 -3,571

-630

-93

-301

-1, 289

266 -3,405

-409

-116

692

1966

1967

Annual

99 -1,764

-806

1969

1968

1967
Dec.

-707

Jan.

Feb.

Mar.

Apr.

May

June

July

Aug.

Sept.

Oct.

Nov.

Dec.

Jan.*

GENERAL BUSINESS INDICATORS—Monthly Series
PERSONAL INCOME, BY SOURCE t
Seasonally adjusted, at annual rates: t
Total personal income

586.8

628.8

652.6

654.9

663.0

670.0

672.6

678.2

683.7

689.2

694.1

699.7

703.2

708.0 ' 713. 5

715.1

394.6
159.4
128 0
93.9

423.4
166.6
134 1
100.5

444.2
173.0
139 1
103.8

443.0
173.1
140 0
104.5

449.7
176.6
141 6
105.9

452.2
177.0
142 2
106.5

453.2
176.7
141 6
106.9

457.5
179.3
144 3
107.4

462.2
179.9
145.6
109.7

465.4
180.6
146 0
109.9

468.7
181.1
146.3
111.2

472.8
183.3
147.8
112.1

474.9
184.7
148.8
112.1

478.9
186.1
149.7
113.3

' 483. 3
'188.5
' 151. 1
' 113. 2

485.7
188.9
151.9
114.3

do
do
. _ do

63 6
77.7
20.8

70 0
86.3
23.3

73 2
94.2
24.4

73 6
91.9
24.7

74.6
92.6
25.0

75.2
93.4
25.2

75.5
94.2
25.5

76.1
94.7
25.7

77.0
95.5
26.0

77.5
97.4
26.3

78.2
98.2
26.5

78.8
98.6
26.8

79.1
99.0
27.0

79.8 '80.7
99.6 '100.9
27.6
27.3

81.6
101.0
27.8

do
do

44.8
15 9

46.3
14 4

47.0
14 3

47.1
14 4

47.2
14.6

47.5
14 8

47.6
14.8

47.8
14.8

47.9
14.8

48.0
15.1

48.0
15.4

48.0
15.7

48.1
15.6

48.2
15.5

48.3
15.5

48.4
15.4

19.8
21.7
43.1
43 9

20.3
22.9
46.8
51 7

20.6
21.1
49.0
53 2

20.6
23.2
49.4
54 5

20.7
23.6
49.8
54.9

20.7
23.9
50.2
57 8

20.8
24.3
50.8
58.1

20.9
24.7
51.3
58.2

20.9
24.3
51.9
58.5

21.0
25.0
52.4
59.1

21.0
25.2
52.9
59.6

21.1
25.3
53.4
59.9

21.2
25.3
54.0
60.4

21.2
25.4
54.3
60.8

21.3
25.5
'54.7
'61.0

21.3
25.3
55.1
61.5

bil. $

Wage and salary disbursements, total
do
Commodity-producing industries, total.do
Manufacturing
do
Distributive industries
do
Service industries
Government. .
Other labor income
Proprietors' income:
Business and professional
Farm _ .

..

Rental income of persons.
_ ._
do
Dividends
do
Personal interest income.
do
Transfer payments
do
Less personal contributions for social insurance
bil. $..

17.8

20.4

21.2

22.1

22.4

22.4

22.6

22.8

22.9

23.1

23.2

23.3

23.4

23.5

23.5

25.3

566.1

609.3

633.0

635.1

643.1

649.9

652.4

658.0

663.4

668.7

673.3

678.6

682.2

687.0

692.5

694.1

Cash receipts from farming, including Government
payments, total t —
mil.$_. 46, 457

45,867

3,877 ' 3, 718 ' 3, 073 ••3,044 '2,964 '3,015 ' 3, 166 ' 3, 767 '4,774 '5,235 '5,654 '4,994 ' 4, 146

43, 180
18, 256
24 924
5,532
14, 859
4 149

42 788
18,383
24 405
5 770
14,630
3 640

3 833
1,921
1 912
488
1,098
295

3 660
1,604
2 056
485
1 247
283

2 889
953
1 936
461
1,179
256

2 870
854
2 016
505
1 191
287

2 846
812
2 034
512
1 218
268

2 981
835
2 146
541
1 287
282

133
132
135

132
133
132

142
167
124

r I3g

r JOS

r 107

r 106

r HI

r H7

r 135

140
133

83
126

75
131

71
132

73
139

104
127

133
136

120
121
120

194
124
124

137
162
119

r 1 V)

r 97

94

r 91

r 97

r 109

76
112

62
118

53
120

54
128

100
116

126
135
120

r 129

144
124

131
127

137
142
132

156.3

158.1

160.8

159.1

162.7

164.6

163.2

165.2

169.4

160.3

163.3

169.5

167.4
172.1
161.6
128 6

171 6
175.4
167.0
128 9

160 4
164.1
155.7
127 1

163.0
160.5
166.3
130.7

171.2
170.5 ' 173. 4
173.5 '174.4
170.6
'
173.
3
'
167. 2
170.5
122.8
126.8
128.6

162.6
153 7
178.5
145 9
181.6

168.8
161 2
184.5
153 8
185.1

159. 1
149 6
153.5
148 3
179.6

162.0
154 2
141.5
158 3
178.6

171.9 ' 172. 6 '
165.9 ' 167. 5 '
192.7 '
178.5
161.9 ' 159. 5
'183.6 '
184.6

Total nonagricultural income

do

FARM INCOME AND MARKETINGS J

Farm marketings and CCC loans, total
do
Crops
do
Livestock and products, total 9
do
Dairy products.
do
Meat animals
do
Poultry and eggs
do
Indexes of cash receipts from marketings and CCC
loans, unadjusted: t
All commodities
1957 59—100
Crops
do
Livestock and products
do
Indexes of volume of farm marketings, unadjusted: t
All commodities
1957 59 100
Crops
do
Livestock and products
do

r

3 148 3 613
1,522
1,189
1 959 2 091
523
494
1 110 1,255
299
323

3,676
1,488
2,188
483
1,333
355
r

137
130
142

4,070
1,744
2,326
477
1,455
377
' 151
152
151
r

4,957
2,745
2,212
485
1,351
358

4,097
1,953
2,144
516
1,233
364

' 196
238
164

184
240
144

153
171
139

182
228
148

173
233
129

144
172
122

5,258
2,725
2,533
499
1,641
376

INDUSTRIAL PRODUCTION d"
Federal Reserve Index of Quantity Output
Unadj., total index (incl. utilities) <f._ 1957-59 =100
By industry groupings:
Manufacturing, total
do
Durable manufactures
do
Nondurable manufactures ...
do
Mining
do
Utilities
do
By market groupings:
Final products, total. _
Consumer goods
Automotive and home goods
Apparel and staples
Equipment, including defense

do
do
do
do
do

158 6
164.8
150.8
120 5
173.9

159 7
163.7
154 6
123 8
184 9

162 6
169.3
154.3
122 0

160 1
166.1
152 5
120 2

164 2
168.9
158.3
123 7

166 4
170.5
161.2
125 3

165.1
169.4
159.8
127.3

155.5
147 5
166.5
141 4
172.6

158 3
148 5
159.0
145 1
179.4

161 1
150 5
174.7
142 8
183.9

159 1
148 9
168.3
142 8
181.0

162 4
153 4
174.7
146 6
181.7

164.8
156 2
179.8
148 7
183.4

160.8
151.7
175.1
144 2
180.4

Materials
do
160 5
162 8
157 8
159 1
157 0
Durable goods materials
do
154.2
151.7
156.1
151.9
156.9
Nondurable materials.
do
157. 2
163.9
167.0
lfifi.7
169.7
' Revised.
P Preliminary.
§ See note marked "cf" on p. S-2. t See corresponding
note on p. S-l.
J Series revised beginning 1960 (annual data for 1960-68 and monthly data
for 1965-68, for dollar figures only, now include Alaska and Hawaii, monthly data back to 1965
appear on p. 39 of the Jan. 1969 issue of the SURVEY.




' 170. 7 ' 169. 0 ' 167. 2

'168.6
' 173. 6
' 162. 3
' 126. 5

169. 4 166.8
161. 7 ' 157. 0
191. 2 182.0
152.3
185. 9 '188.0

167.0
167.9
171.7
163.1
125.1

167.3
158.7
183
185.7

166.9
167.5 ' 169. 0 ' 169. 0 '168.2
165 4
164 5
161 3
164 5
167 6
169 9
157
158.9 ' 159. 7 159.7
157.4
162.4
158.8
153.1
164.8
157.7
155.1
171. 5
173.0
172.2
175. 1
167.6
176.3
177.9 ' 179. 3 ' 178. 6 ' 176. 1 177
cf Revisions for 1966 appear on p. 20 of the Nov. 1967 SURVEY; those for Jan.-Aug. 1967 will
be shown later.
9 Includes data for items not shown separately.

SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS

S-4
Unless otherwise stated, statistics through 1966
and descriptive notes are shown in the 1967
edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS

1966

1967

Annual

1969

1968

1967
Dec.

February 1969

Jan.

Feb.

Mar.

Apr.

May

June

July

Aug.

Sept.

Oct.

Nov.

Dec.

Jan. p

GENERAL BUSINESS INDICATORS—Continued
INDUSTRIAL PRODUCTION.?— Continued
Federal Reserve Index of Quantity Output— Con.
Seas, adj., total index (incl. utilities) <?_ 1957-59 = 100.
By industry groupings:
Manufacturing, total .
do

156.3

158.1

162.1

161.2

162.0

163.0

162.5

164.2

165.8

166.0

164.6

165.1 ' 166. 0

158.6

159.7

164.1

162.7

163.6

164.6

163.7

165.8

167.3

167.4

165.7

166.3

167.6
139.3
137.8
154.1
165.7
160.9

168.2
140.2
140.8
151.3
166.6
162.7

167.2
143.3
143.1
154.5
161.4
156.9

169.8
148.5
146.4
161.2
165. 0
159.8

171.0
148.6
148.4
150.4
166.1
161.8

170.8
145.8
146. 6
153.6
166. 2
15!). 7

167.8
122. 8
112.9
153. 9
166.3
159. 1

1*8. 7
169.3 ' 171. 5
120.6 ' 123. 1 ' 129. 5
in;. 3
108. 1 ••115.7
Ititf. -2 ' 174. 0 ' 175. 2
167.6
172. 2 ' 173. 5
165. 1 ' UK 3
161. 1

167.4

168.9

169.4

' 167. 8 ' 168.9 ' 170. 4

170.7

' 172. 8
' 137. 1
' 126. 6
181.7
' 174. 0
- 170. 9

172.8
140
128

do
do
do
do
do
do

164.8
142.7
136.2
166.2
163.0
158.8

163.7
132.5
126.8
153.2
161.9
158.1

168.1
140.9
140.9
145.2
162.4
160.0

167. 2
136.3
134.2
145.6
163.9
159.4

Machinery.
_do
Nonelectrical machinery
do
Electrical machinery.
_
do
Transportation equipment 9
- - do
Motor vehicles and parts
do
Aircraft and other equipment
do

183.8
181.9
186.4
166.9
168.7
165.0

183.4
183.4
183.3
165.7
146.5
182.1

182.2
179.5
185.8
177.5
166.9
186.3

183.4
180.7
186.9
175.6
162.2
186.8

183.2
180.6
186.6
175.1
161.1
186.5

183.3
180.2
187.3
177.6
167.8
185.4

179.4
176.9
182.8
175.3
164.8
183.5

179.9
176.6
184.2
180.4
173.6
185.4

181.7
178.8
185.5
182.6
174.2
188.6

182. 7
179. 8
186.5
183. 2
174.3
189. 3

183.8
179. 1
190. 1
181.7
175.4
185.7

186.4
182. 6
191. 4
isu. 5
173.5
184.7

186.1
183.7
189. 3
18(i. 4
177. 0
181.0

' 188. 0
' 185. 5
' 191. 3
' 180. 2
' 177. 7
' 179 0

'
'
'
'

189.2
187.2
191. 8
178. 2
174. 5
178. 5

190
188
194
176
172
175

Instruments and related products _ do
Clay, glass, and stone products
do
Lumber and products
do
Furniture and fixtures
do
Miscellaneous manufactures
do

176.5
140.7
119.4
171.9
157.9

184.8
138.7
116.9
167.7
157.3

186.3
143.6
125.7
170.7
155.7

186.7
140.8
118.1
171.3
158.9

184.7
137.3
119.3
173.0
160.7

183.8
131.0
125.0
173.7
159.9

181.4
146.1
123.9
174.1
158.8

181.2
146.4
122.7
178.9
160.6

181.3
145.1
123.4
178.0
160.9

179. 2
145. 2
120.6
177.8
161.1

182.6
147.5
114.7
178.6
161.4

184. 3
150. 0
119.4
179. 7
162. 0

185. 8
' 151. 8
119.4
180.4
162. 1

* ISS. 5
* 150. 4
<• 126. 0
'r 18L 7
162. 5

•• 189. fi
' 151. 1
126. 0
' 182. 9
' 164. 8

190
151

do
do
do
do
do

150.8
142.5
150.1
111.7
152.1

154.6
142.0
147.6
106.3
153.6

159.0
151.9
150.9
114.8
157.4

157.1
147.6
145.2
110.4
155.9

158.6
148.8
146.4
109.7
157.1

160.0
149. 9
148.5
113.7
159.2

159.5
146.3
148.9
114.6
159.5

160.8
147.2
149.6
118.0
161.1

162. 7
148.8
151.4
115.8
162. 9

163.0
150.9
150.4
107.0
164. 1

163.0
151. 4
149. 0
109. 5
164. 1

163.3 ' 165. 9 T 165. 6
152. 0 ' 153. 3 ' 155. 0
149. 9 r 152. 1
152. 6
109. 3 ••113.0
111.6
166. 1 ' 166. 7 ' 170. 1

r 167.

168.2

do
do
do
do
do

142.1
134.2
193.2
221.0
128.3

146.8
134.2
203.8
236.0
133.4

144.1
129.9
211.4
249.4
137.9

143.3
129.9
211.8
250.9
134.8

145.9
131.4
213.8
251.8
135.7

146.8
133.7
215.0
252. 7
136.1

145.8
130.8
215.2
256.2
137.3

149.8
134.4
216.6
255.5
139.9

149.6
134.7
219. 3
258.0
140.6

149. 5
134. 7
222.4
264.4
139. 5

151. 1
137.7
221. 0
262. 7
140.7

150. 0
140. 9
2°° 4
263! 2
141.9

do
do
do
do

191.9
128.7
126.6
139. 9
120.0

193.5
132. 6
130.1
146.0
120.3

215.4
134.4
130.5
155.5
120.5

206.7
133.5
130.7
148.2
114.4

212.3
133. 2
130.7
146.7
132.1

215.7
134.5
131.4
151.2
122.9

209.4
135.3
131.9
153.3
112.1

214.3
134.0
131.9
145.0
120.0

218.0
135.5
132.2
153.1
122.8

222. 4
135.1
132.7
147.9
123.4

223. 1
135. 3
131.5
155.7
123. 1

223.4
225. 8
227.5
135.4 ' 137. 3 ' 136. 1
131.5 ' 133. 3 r 132. 8
156. 0 ' 158. 6 153.7
124. 0
120.8
119.9

do
do
._ ._ . do
do
_ do
do

120.5
117.0
118.0
119.3
133.4
133.5

123. 8
120.4
123.1
126.3
120.3
135.4

122.8
119.2
123.5
126.4
97.1
142.7

121.6
113.4
123.6
127.4
100.0
135.3

123.9
116.8
124.5
129.7
102.8
145.0

126.2
126.0
126.0
130.9
108.7
141.2

127.1
124.4
124.8
128.7
139.9
137.1

126. 9
120.4
126.6
131.2
131.4
135.0

129.2
126.7
128. 4
132.4
130.8
136. 9

130.0
126. 6
129. 2
134. 0
134.1
137.1

129. 4
121. 3
12' (.3
134. 8
134. 5
137. 5

127.0
120. 8
126. 8
131. 2
127.7
136.5

do
do
do

173.9
179.6
1,56.1

184.9
191.8
163.0

192.6
200.8
166.8

196.7
205.2
169.8

199.0
207.3
172.8

198.0
206.4
171.8

196.5
204.9
170.0

196.1
205.0
168.4

197. 9
207.0
Igq 2

199. 3
208. 2
171 3

202. 1
211. 5
172 6

204.8 ' 208. 9 ' 207. 3 r 209. 5
214.7 ••219. 3
216.7

211.0

By market groupings:
Final products, total d"
do
Consumer goods
.
. _
do
Automotive and home goods
___do_ _

155.5
147.5
166.5

158.3
148.5
159.0

162.1
153.0
169.0

160.8
151. 3
167.0

162.0
152.9
167.9

163.5
155.0
173.1

161.7
153.5
169.5

163.0
154.6
173.6

165.2
156.8
176.4

164.7
156.4
175.2

164. S
15H. S
175. ti

165. 7 ' 167. 0 r 167. 9
157. 3 ' 159. 6 ' 159. 3
175. 8
177. 6 ' 179. 5

168.4
160.0
178.1

168.9
160.6
179

Automotive products
Autos
Auto parts and allied products
Home goods 9
Appliances, TV, and radios
Furniture and rugs

do
do
do
do
do
do

163.0
169.5
154.4
168.9
166.6
165.7

149.1
145.7
153.6
166.0
159.6
159.6

170.0
175.1
163.3
168.3
158.7
166.5

164.2
163.2
165.4
169.1
159.3
166.4

162.7
158.0
168.8
171.5
162.6
169.2

173.4
172.7
174.4
172.9
164.8
169.9

168.7
166.8
171.2
170.1
156.8
170.1

178.1
182.3
172.6
170.4
156.7
174.6

180.7
183.5
177.1
173.4
161.6
174.8

180.4
183.7
176.1
171.5
161.8
174.5

177.1
182.4
170.2
174.6
168.0
174. 0

175.6
177.4
173.2
175. 9
170. 4
175. 5

178.9
180.3
177.0
176.7
171.8
174.2

178.2
174.5
183.0
178.0
167.2
180.7

177
171

Apparel and staples
do
Apparel, incl. knit goods and shoes__do
Consumer staples
do
Processed foods
do

141.4
139.5
142.0
126.4

145.1
136.2
147.6
130.0

147.9
139.2
150.4
130.4

146.2
136.5
149.0
129.5

148.1
137.3
151.2
130.6

149.2
140.3
151.7
131.3

148.3
139.9
150.7
131.2

148.6
139.5
151.2
131.0

150.6
140.8
153.4
132.2

150.4
139.4
153.5
132.9

150.7
139.8
153.9
132.5

151. 5
139. 6
154.9
132.5

r 142. 3
r 157. I
r 133. 2

Beverages and tobacco
do
Drugs, soap , an d toiletries
do
Newspapers, magazines, books.. _do
Consumer fuel and lighting
do

133.2
173.5
136.5
159.9

137.4
182.7
140.1
168.9

143.7
184.3
138.5
177.5

136.8
184.2
138.4
176.9

141.8
185.9
141.5
179.6

141.7
187.5
142.1
179.4

139.4
186.1
142.1
177.3

136.6
190.0
145.3
177.0

142.9
192.0
143.6
180.8

139.6
192.6
144.2
180.8

144.7
190.6
143.6
182.6

145. 2
193.6
140. 7
186.0

' 145. 9 142.3
199. 8 '200.4
145.8 ' 146. 0
188.7
186.4

E quipment , including defense 9
do
Business equipment
do
Industrial equipment
do
Commercial equipment
do
Freight and passenger equipment ..do
Farm equipment
do

172.6
181.2
172.3
190.1
208.3
167.5

179.4
182.8
170.2
200.9
215.4
158.7

181.5
183.4
168.9
204.7
228.4
131.2

181.4
183.3
168.0
204.2
226.4
148.3

181.6
182.9
165.8
206.1
230.1
146.4

181.8
183.3
167.0
205.4
227.8
150.6

179.4
180.9
165.9
204.4
220.8
140.3

181.1
182.5
165.8
203.6
231.5
145.1

183.2
184.3
168.0
204.6
234.0
144.2

182.6
183.4
167.5
202.4
234.3
139.6

181.9
182.4
164.7
204.6
233.2
145.8

183.6
185. 2
167.8
205.9
235.6
152.9

' 183. 0
' 186. 8
170.2
' 207. 3
' 234. 3
155.3

' 186. 6 ' 186. 4
••191.4 ' 191. 0
r
174.3
174. 0
' 208. 7 206.3
' 247. 4 247.0
155.7

186.5
193

do
do
do
do
do

157.0
156.9
166.5
180.7
141.7

157.8
151.9
143.9
184.5
139.6

162.0
155.1
159.4
184.9
142.1

161.7
154.9
162.3
183.9
142.8

161.8
155.4
162.2
186.7
144.8

162.8
156.7
160.1
185.1
145.8

163.1
157.1
154.6
181.9
144.4

165.2
159.4
163.0
183.6
145.3

166.7
160.4
166.2
184.8
145.6

167.4
159.8
167.7
185.8
143.7

164.2
153.3
153.5
185.3
143.3

165.1 ' 165. 7 ' 167. 6 ' 169. 7
153.3 ' 155. 4 r 157. 7 ' 159. 9
166.1
166.5 'T 169. 6 164.9
185.1
188.7
184.7
187. 7
145.5
146.3 ' 148. 5 149.0

170.1
160

do
do
do
do

157.2
149.0
145.6
150.6

163.9
152.9
148.5
155.1

169.2
154.7
152.0
156.0

168.7
154.4
154.3
154.5

168.3
151.1
144.5
154.4

169.1
150.1
142.8
153.8

169.3
152.0
150.9
152.6

171.2
154.5
155.6
154.0

173.9
159.0
158.9
159.0

175.3
157.9
156.0
158.8

175.5
158.4
154.2
160.5

177.2 ' 176. 4 ' 177. 7 ' 179. 9
161.1 ' 162. 3 '164.5
163.9
163.4 ' 167. 4 ' 169. 2 165.4
r
163.2
'
162.
1
160.0
159. 8

180

136.6
144.3
122.5
129.2
172.9
183.3
note on p. S-3.

146.2
129.3
188.9

147.2
128.9
193.4

149.1
131.4
194.4

154.3
150.2
151.7
153.2
150.8
154.1
133.7
136.9
136.6
134.3
132.6
136.4
198.2
200.3
194.6
193.6
196.7
197.0
9 Ineludes d ata for ite ms not shown se]parately.

153.3 r 149. 3 ' 152. 6 ' 152. 8
134.1
126.0 ' 131. 4 131.0
202.8 ' 206. 3 206.1

153
131

Durable manufactures 9
Primary metals
Iron and steel
Nonferrous metals and products
Fabricated metal products
....
Structural metal parts

Nondurable manufactures. .
Textile mill products
Apparel products
Leather and products
Paper and products
Printing and publishing
Newspapers,
_
Chemicals and products
Industrial chemicals
Petroleum products

_

Rubber and plastics products
Foods and beverages
Food manufactures
BeVerageS

(JQ

Tobacco products
Mining
Coal
Crude oil and natural gas..
Crude oil _
Metal mining
Stone and earth minerals
Utilities .
Electric
Gas

'

Materialsc?
Durable goods materials 9 .
Consumer durable
Equipment
Construction
Nondurable materials 9 _ _ _
Business supplies
Containers
General business supplies

_

Business fuel and power 9
do
Mineral fuels
do
Nonresidential utilities
do
r
Revised.
* Preliminary.
<f See correspondirig




4

171.8

152.8
142. 1
r 155.9
r

132. 0

152

137.7
134.5

120. 7 ' 126. 4 r 127. 7
86.6
115.9 ' 118. 3
125.5 * 126. 3 125. 7
129.1 r' 128. 6 127. 8
138. 2
' 125. 1 r 135. 1
132. 2
135. 5
146.4

' 153. 9

184
165

156.0

151. 2 ' 152. 3 ' 152. 3
140. 8
138.4
139.5
* 227. 8 ' 224. 8 229. 8
' 268. 2 260.3
r 142. 2
' 142. 2 142.2

' 181. 2
180. 6
' 182. 1
'r 178. 3
171.8
' 177. 0

173
163

126.9
115
126
128

" 157.8 "158""
134.5

201.0
147.5

SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS

February 1666
1966

Unless otherwise stated, statistics through 1966
and descriptive notes are shown in the 1967
edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS

1967

Annual

1967
Dec.

S-5
1968

Jan.

Feb.

Mar.

Apr.

May

June

1969

July

Aug.

Sept.

Oct.

Nov.

Dec.

Jan.

GENERAL BUSINESS INDICATORS—Continued
BUSINESS SALES AND INVENTORIES §
mil. $

U,046,213 11,067,539 96,953

86,378

90,002

95,315

95, 757

98,459 100,011

94,408

96,310

98,605 103,413 '101,513 103, 281

do

U,046,213 11,067,539 91,970

93,077

93,821

94,612

94,436

96,043

97,554

98,496

97,360

99,096 '99,654 '100,115 98, 462

Manufacturing, total o*
.
Durable goods industries
Nondurable goods industries

do
do
do

1538,506 1548, 542
295, 624 299,680
242, 882 248, 862

47,961
26, 610
21, 351

48,447
26,925
21, 522

48,356
26, 711
21,645

48,446
26,844
21, 602

48,755
26,888
21, 867

50,014
27,509
22,505

50,729
27,633
23,096

51, 425
28,211
23,214

49,825
26,837
22,988

51,441
27, 985
23,456

52,560 '52,548
28,960 '28,786
23,600 '23,762

51, 514
27, 787
23, 727

Retail trade, total d"
Durable goods stores
Nondurable goods stores

do
do
do

1303,956 1313,809
98,301 100, 173
205, 655 213, 636

26,368
8,422
17, 946

26,936
8,502
18,434

27, 512
8,871
18,641

28,145
9,062
19,083

27,675
8,871
18,804

28,132
9,081
19, 051

28,451
9,290
19, 161

28,802
9,402
19,400

29,037
9,567
19, 470

28,863 '28,676 '28,779
9,699 '9,372 '9,272
19,164 19,304 '19,507

28, 083
9,074
19,009

Merchant wholesalers, total
Durable goods establishments
Nondurable goods establishments

do
do
do

1

17,641
7,980
9,661

17,694
7,892
9,802

17,953
8,171
9,782

18,021
8,141
9,880

18,006
8,163
9,843

17,897
8,058
9,839

18, 374
8,152
10, 222

18, 269
8,309
9,960

18, 498
8,301
10, 197

18, 792
8,554
10,238

18, 865
8,833
10,032

Mfg. and trade sales (unadj.), total c?
Mfg. and trade sales (seas, adj.), totald"

203, 751 i 205,188
90,447
91, 026
112, 724 114, 741

18, 418 '18,788
8,536 '8,764
9,882 '10,024

Mfg. and trade inventories, book
value, end of year
or month (unadj.), total d1
mil. $

135,513

142, 213 142,213 143,308 144,921 146,430 148,157 149,140 148,890 148,138 148,320 149,122 152,201 '153,987 151,816

Mfg. and trade inventories, book value, end of year
or month (seas, adj.), totald* -mil. $

137, 184

143, 772

78, 125
49, 797
28, 328
38,368
17,309
21, 059
L'0. 691
12, 112
8,579

82,819
53,540
29,279
39, 318
17,403
21, 915
21, 635
12, 543
9,092

82,819
53,540
29,279
39, 318
17,403
21,915
21,635
12,543
9,092

82,890
53,525
29,365
39, 575
17, 566
22,009
21,641
12,433
9,208

83,408
54,009
29,399
39,788
17,709
22, 079
21,623
12,446
9,177

83,759
54,295
29,464
39, 776
17,723
22, 053
21,618
12, 509
9,109

84,382
54,724
29,658
40, 242
18, 113
22, 129
21,863
12, 777
9,086

85,278
55,234
30,044
40,606
18,248
22,358
21,924
12,664
9,260

85,582
55,442
30, 140
40,842
18, 440
22, 402
22,098
12, 775
9,323

Manufacturing, total c?
Durable goods industries
Nondurable goods industries
Retailtrade, total 1 . ..
Durable goods stores
Nondurable goods stores
Merchant wholesalers, total
Durable goods establishments
Nondurable goods establishments
Inventory-sales ratios:
Manufacturing and trade, total cf

do
do
do
do
do
do
do
do
do
ratio

Manufacturing total of
do
Durable goods industries
do
Materials and supplies
do
Work in process. .
do
Finished goods
do
Nondurable goods industries
do . .
Materials and supplies.
_ _ . io.
Work in process
do
Finished goods
do
Retail trade, total d"
do
Durable goods stores
do
Nondurable goods stores. . .
do
Merchant wholesalers, total
do
Durable goods establishments.. . . . .. <3"
Nondurable goods establishment^
.do
MANUFACTURERS' SALES, INVENTORIES,
AND ORDERS
Manufacturers' export sales:
Durable goods industries:
Unadjusted total
mil $
Seasonally adj., total*
do

143,772 144,106 144,819 145,153 146,487 147,808 148,522 149,063 149,923 150,725 152,122 '152,936 153,651
85,829
55, 461
30,368
41,065
18, 475
22, 590
22, 169
12,923
9,246

86, 713
56,069
30,644
41, 010
18, 501
22,509
22,200
13,166
9,034

87,109
56,458
30,651
41, 424
18, 622
22, 802
22,192
13, 064
9,128

87, 566
56, 657
30,909
42, 220
19, 165
23,055
22, 336
13, 218
9,118

'87,947 88, 438
'56,953 57, 329
'30,994 31,109
42,488 42, 750
19,361 19, 461
23, 127 23,289
'22,501 22,463
'13,332 13, 277
9,186
' 9, 169

1.48

1.58

1.56

1.55

1.54

1.63

1.55

1.54

1.52

1.51

1.54

1.52

1.53

1.53

1.56

1.62
1.85
.58
.81
.46
1.34
.54
20
.60
1.44
2.00
1.18
1.14
1.49
.85

1.77
2. 08
.62
.94
.52
1.40
'*!
.64
1.47
2.03
1.21
1.22
1.61
.91

1.73
2.01
.59
.93
.50
1.37
.53
.21
.63
1.49
2.07
1.22
1.23
1.57
.94

1.71
1.99
.58
.92
.50
1.36
.53
.21
.63
1.47
2.07
1.19
1.22
1.58
.94

1.72
2.02
.59
.93
.50
1.36
.52
.21
.63
1.45
2.00
1.18
1.20
1.52
.94

1.73
2.02
.59
.93
.50
1.36
.52
.21
.64
1.41
1.96
1.16
1.20
1.54
.92

1.73
2.04
.60
.94
.50
1.36
.51
.21
.64
1.45
2.04
1.18
1.21
1.57
.92

1.71
2.01
.60
.92
.49
1.33
.50
.20
.63
1.44
2.01
1.17
1.23
1.57
.94

1.69
2.01
.60
.92
.49
1.30
.49
.20
.61
1.44
1.98
1.17
1.20
1.57
.91

1.67
1.97
.59
.89
.48
1.31
.49
.20
.62
1.43
1.97
1.16
1.21
1.56
.93

1.74
2.09
.63
.95
.51
1.33
.50
.21
.63
1.41
1.93
1.16
1.20
1.59
.89

1.69
2.02
.60
.92
.50
1.31
.49
.20
.62
1.44
1.92
1.19
1.18
1.53
.89

1.67
1.96
.58
.89
.49
1.31
.49
.20
.62
1.47
2.04
1.19
1.21
1.55
.92

1.67
1.98
.58
.91
.49
'1.30
'.48
.20
.62
1.48
2.09
1.19
1.20
1.52
'.91

1.72
2.06
.60
.95
.52
1.31
.49
.21
.62
1.52
2.14
1.23
1.19
1.50
.92

11, 436

12, 853

1,337
1,204

1,139
1,210

1,137
1,175

1,169
1,091

1,203
1,184

1,268
1,223

1,256
1,222

1,180
1,314

1,152
1,261

1,275
1,293

1,370 ' 1, 399
1,356 '1,378

1,360
1,232
50, 227

do

538,506

548,542

46,923

45,421

48,976

50,491

50,068

50,596

53,163

47,378

47, 967

52,950

54,016 '52,495

Durable goods industries, total 9
Stone, clay, and glass products
Primary metals
Blast furnaces steel mills
Fabricated metal products
Machinery, except electrical
Electrical machinery
Transportation equipment
Motor vehicles and parts
Instruments and related products

do
do
do
do
do
do
do
do
do
do

295, 624
14, 634
49,530
24,544
30, 913
46,682
40,799
75, 278
47. 140
8,841

299,680
14, 479
45, 867
22,846
31, 443
52,066
41,443
74, 863
43,096
9,500

26,644
1,182
3,766
1,926
2,673
4,748
3,717
7,295
4,120
862

25, 137
1,088
3,872
2,042
2,586
4,225
3,303
6,815
4,051
815

27, 070
1,154
4,189
2,218
2,770
4,794
3,601
6,971
3,997
864

28,290
1,204
4,411
2,362
2,864
5,026
3,708
7,310
4,207
922

27,834
1,348
4,584
2,416
2,865
4,930
3,403
6,993
3,976
880

28,283
1,373
4,663
2,457
2,900
4,808
3,361
7,410
4,423
909

29,606
1,402
4,852
2,617
3,015
5,165
3,717
7,466
4,395
994

25, 612
1,297
4,352
2,554
2,703
4,376
3,151
6,086
3,0%
860

24, 692
1,403
3,536
1,497
2,896
4,519
3,389
4,976
2,126
955

28,404
1,449
3,912
1,579
2,965
5,029
3,754
7,067
4,018
1,062

29,541
1,496
4,125
1,754
3,079
5,094
3,681
7,835
4,749
1,025

'28,831
' 1, 325
' 4, 051
1,698
'2,852
' 4, 968
'3,692
' 7, 932
' 4, 665
' 1, 043

Nondurable goods industries total 9
Food and kindred products
Tobacco products
Textile mill products _ .
Paper and allied products
Chemicals and allied products
Petroleum and coal products
Rubber and plastics products

do
do
do
do
do
do
do
do

242, 882
79,729
4,772
19,608
20, 411
40, 797
20, 403
11, 978

248, 862
83, 017
4,768
19, 241
21, 120
42, 347
21, 211
12, 597

20, 279
6,967
399
1,637
1,776
3,218
1,773
1,007

20,284 21,906
6,716
7,084
359
386
1,597
1,795
1,795
1,917
3,452 3,684
1,733
1,815
1,014
1,108

22, 201
7,151
406
1,767
1,979
3,816
1,821
1,134

22,234
7,014
387
1,736
1,981
4,019
1,787
1, 232

22,313
7,233
421
1,765
2,014
3,969
1,811
1,245

23,557
7,680
437
1,892
2,123
4,127
1,955
1,252

21,766
7,455
419
1,585
1,901
3,588
1,837
1,099

23,275
7,729
438
1,819
2,041
3,940
1,884
1,160

24,546
8,251
423
1,981
2,186
4,204
1,897
1,221

24,475
8,115
412
1,956
2,174
4,109
1,905
1,321

'23,664 22, 534
7,818
'7,997
413
'420
1,718
' 1, 863
1,989
' 2, 077
' 3, 923 3,578
1,870
' 1, 910
' 1, 239 1,250

Shipments (seas, adj.), total d11
By industry group:
Durable goods industries total 9
Stone, clay, and glass products
Primary metals
Blast furnaces, st -el mills
Fabricated metal products
Machinery except electrical
Electrical machinery
Transportation equipment
Motor vehicles and parts
Instruments and related products

do

47,961

48,447

48,356

48,446

48,755

50,014

50,729

51, 425

49, 825

51,441

52,560 '52,548

do
do
do
do
do
do
do
do
do
do

26, 610
1,319
4, 027
2,140
2,786
4,693
3, 624
6,686
3,748
816

26, 925
1,285
4, 012
2,114
2,889
4,639
3,556
6,903
3,938
921

26, 711
1,303
4,056
2,158
2,789
4,647
3,560
6,703
3,821
888

26, 844
1,257
4,119
2,165
2,813
4,678
3,578
6,746
3,766
903

26,888
1,330
4,263
2,194
2,814
4,685
3,473
6,689
3,701
892

27,509
1,329
4,423
2,288
2,841
4,657
3,475
7,020
4,092
923

27,633
1,263
4,603
2,504
2,811
4,749
3,601
6,801
3,879
944

28, 211
1,280
4,741
2,720
2,898
4,740
3,503
7,148
3,874
926

26,837
1,295
3,662
1,516
2,799
4,853
3,503
6,906
3,966
969

27, 985
1,347
3,963
1,626
2,859
5,075
3,545
7,227
4,188
999

28,960
1,390
4,220
1,835
3,005
5,194
3,529
7,555
4,329
989

Shipments (not seas, adj.), totald"

21, 351 21, 522 21,645
Nondurable goods industries total 9
do
7,141
Food and kindred products
do
7,036
7,066
Tobacco products
do
402
405
396
Textile mill products . .
do
1,742
1,750
1,780
1,884
Paper and allied products
.. do . . .
1,855
1,900
Chemicals and allied products
do
3,611
3,664
3,586
Petroleum and coal products
do
i
1,762
1,774
1,808
Rubber and plastics products
do
1,075
1,095
1,046
r
2
Revised.
1 Based on data not seasonally ;i«ljusted.
Advanc e estimsite.
§1Phe
term "business" here includes only inamifaetnrir.p ami trade; business n ven tor es as she wn
on p. S-l cover data for all types of producers, both '"arm and nonfarm. Unadjus ted data for
manufacturing are shown below and on p. S-6; those for wholesale and re tail trade on pp. £ -11
and S-12.
cTFeries revised to reflect l»euclm>iirkiiis? manufacturing d ata to an nual sur vey
manufactures
Digitizedoffor
FRASER totals for 1961 to lw*» m.i v'iirvwer forward the revisec I levels t o June 1968,
and to reflect revision of the retail sai-v xiinj.ie. Oou pU te details and data bac k to 1961 for



27, 693
1,240
3,939
1,714
2,700
5,097
3,635
7,293
3,930
1,031

51, 514

'28,786 27, 787
1,378
' 1, 334
' 4, 180 4,182
1,902
1,807
2,807
'2,896
4,992
' 5, 185
' 3, 586 3,554
' 7, 568 6,840
' 4, 238 3,717
974
' 1, 028

21,602 21, 867 22,505 23,096 23,214 22,988 23,456 23,600 '23, 762 23, 727
7,112
7,267
7,721
7,499
7,754
7,812
7,869 '8,003 8,019
7,095
420
'418
421
411
394
399
418
421
413
408
1,822
1,804
1,804
1,722
1,741
1,746
1,848
1,867
1,805 '1,788
1,952
2,023 2,045 2,056
2,016
2,117
2,112 ' 2, 089 2,073
1,913
4,014
4,061
4,061 ' 4, 139 4,000
3,619
3,811
3,966
3,881
3,697
1,875
1,824
1,856
1,911
1,869
1,884
1,890 ' 1, 919
1,824
1,803
1,296
1,204
1,221
1,086
1,161
1,182
1,276 ' 1, 279
1,210
1,197
manu 'acturing , for wh ich metl] odology and sailiple design rema in uncha nged, aj pear in
Manu facturers ' Shipmcmts, Inv antories, and Ord<irs: 1961- 1968— Series M3-1 .1, avails ble from
the Bureau of the Cen sus (Wai5h., D.C 20233). See note marked •T for ]p. S-ll r egarding
new r etail saltis sampl<3. Revistid manu facturing and traide sales and im7entories (except
1 Revised
inven tory-salej> ratios) I>ack to 1 )61 appesir on p. 22 ff . of th e Nov. 1968 SURV EY.
series; see corr espondin g note on p. S-l 2.
*N ew series
9Iricludes d ata for it ems not
showri separatealy.

SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS

S-6
Unless otherwise stated, statistics through 1966
and descriptive notes are shown in the 1967
edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS

1966

| 1967

Annual

1968

1967
Dec.

February 1969

Jan.

Feb.

Mar.

Apr.

May

June

1969

July

Aug.

Sept.

Oct.

Nov.

Dec.

Jan.

GENERAL BUSINESS INDICATORS—Continued
MANUFACTURERS' SALES,
INVENTORIES,
AND ORDERSrf1— Continued
Shipments (seas, adj.)— Continued
By market category:
Home goods and apparelmil. $
Consumer staples _
do -_
Equipment and defense prod., excl. auto. do
Automotive equipment
do
Construction materials and supplies
do
Other materials and supplies
do
Supplementary market categories:
Consumer durables
do
Defense products (old series)
do
Defense products*
do
Machinery and equipment
do

152,169 151,206
1106,412
1101,749
1
76, 153 184, 149
152,926 148,769
143,344 142,916
'212,165 1215,090

4,429
9,142
7,714
4,235
3,846
18, 595

4,581
9,118
7,687
4,421
3,806
18, 834

4,504
9,090
7,687
4,285
3,941
18, 849

4,437
9,094
7,756
4,235
3,916
19,008

4,565
9,149
7,763
4,209
3,988
19, 081

4,825
9,346
7,743
4,622
3,966
19, 512

4,908
9,549
7,803
4,401
3,972
20,096

4,865
9,862
8,277
4,430
4,052
19, 939

4,519
9,831
8,015
4,559
3,998
18,903

4,551
9,905
8,234
4,771
4,248
19, 732

122,661
134,076

123,461
139,279

2,041
3,696

158,928

163,709

5,619

2,044
3,732
1,930
5,560

2,025
3,739
2,063
5,560

1,997
3,838
2,050
5,567

2,001
3,719
1,928
5,633

2,035
3,763
1,948
5,578

2,023
3,788
1,905
5,657

2,049
4,126
2,217
5,589

1,939
3,742
1,823
5,682

1,990
3,839
1,884
5,921

do
do
do

77, 899
49, 496
28, 403

82, 561
53, 217
29,344

82, 561
53,217
29,344

83,200
53, 465
29, 735

84, 012
54, 285
29,727

84,304
54, 585
29, 719

85, 069
55, 208
29, 861

85, 828
55,731
30, 097

85, 775
55,756
30, 019

85,314
55, 128
30, 186

86,247
55,897
30,350

Book value (seasonally adjusted), totald*___do
By industry group:
Durable goods industries total 9
do
Stone, clay, and glass products
do
Primary metals
do
Blast furnaces steel mills
do
Fabricated metal products
do
Machinery, except electrical
do
Electrical machinery
do
Transportation equipment
do
Motor vehicles and parts
do
Instruments and related products _ _ do
By stage of fabrication:^
Materials and supplies 9
do
Primary metals
do
Machinery (elec. and nonelec.).--do
Transportation equipment
do
Work in process 9
do
Primary metals
do
Machinery (elec. and nonelec.)---do
Transportation equipment
do
Finished goods 9
do
Primary metals
do
Machinery (elec. and nonelec.)---do
Transportation equipment
do

78, 125

82, 819

82,819

82,890

83, 408

83, 759

84, 382

85, 278

85,582

85, 829

49,797
1,907
7,226
4,039
5,415
10, 248
7,930
10, 762
3,706
1,863

53, 540
1,952
7,644
4,319
5,465
10, 905
8,157
12, 679
3,827
2,013

53, 540
1,952
7,644
4,319
5,465
10,905
8,157
12, 679
3,827
2,013

53, 525
1,952
7,660
4,306
5,464
10, 784
8,180
12,717
3,911
2,007

54, 009
1,949
7,674
4,318
5,542
10, 808
8,224
12,975
3,981
2,034

54,295
1,930
7,715
4,322
5,585
10,843
8,261
13, 108
4,073
2,044

54, 724
1,927
7,724
4,341
5,691
10, 954
8,291
13, 263
4,139
2,033

55,234
1,940
7,657
4,302
5,823
11,061
8,400
13, 430
4,118
2,025

55, 442
1,957
7,506
4,109
5,963
11, 107
8,352
13, 603
4,172
2,042

55,461
1,997
7,255
3,831
6,077
11,132
8,463
13, 494
4,280
2,056

15, 484
2,807
4,904
2,872
21, 976
2,412
8,581
6,764
12,337
2,007
4,693
1,126

15, 592
2,815
4,785
2,968
24, 675
2,671
9,021
8,527
13, 273
2,158
5,256
1,184

15, 592
2,815
4,785
2,968
24, 675
2,671
9,021
8,527
13, 273
2,158
5,256
1,184

15, 489
2,781
4,674
3,044
24, 641
2,643
9,068
8,481
13, 395
2,236
5,222
1,192

15, 648
2,772
4,692
3,106
24, 926
2,621
9,125
8,647
13, 435
2,281
5,215
1,222

15,840
2,796
4,721
3,204
25, 078
2,629
9,183
8,714
13,377
2,290
5,200
1,190

16, 071
2,821
4,800
3,260
25, 214
2,621
9,210
8,801
13, 439
2,282
5,235
1,202

16,379
2,872
4,903
3,295
25, 392
2,570
9,243
8,941
13, 463
2,215
5,315
1,194

16,498
2,832
4,876
3,379
25, 490
2,505
9,260
9,044
13, 454
2,169
5,323
1,180

28,328
6,922
2,226
3,072
2,185
5,230
1,861
1,582

29,279
7,094
2,269
3,232
2,190
5,600
1,971
1,601

29,279
7,094
2,269
3,232
2,190
5,600
1,971
1,601

29,365
7,122
2,292
3,297
2,202
5,576
1,978
1,596

29,399
7,128
2,263
3,338
2,234
5,574
1,956
1,611

29, 464
7,110
2,248
3,389
2,236
5,621
1,970
1,620

29,658
7,081
2,251
3,393
2,261
5,651
1,955
1,668

30,044
7,226
2,261
3,406
2,284
5,698
1,981
1,674

11, 266
4,255
12, 807

11,247
4,496
13, 536

11,247
4,496
13,536

11,306
4,482
13, 577

11, 249
4,497
13, 653

11,128
4,508
13,829

11,228
4,522
13,909

8,441
10, 823
18,316
4,552
6,467
29, 526

8,589
11,297
20,955
4,640
6,445
30,893

8,589
11,297
20, 955
4,640
6,445
30, 893

8,678
11,382
20,808
4,715
6,479
30,828

8,701
11,392
20,995
4,833
6,554
30,933

8,713
11,346
21, 089
4,907
6,559
31, 145

4,145
8,476

4,333
10, 307

4,333
10, 307

4,371
10, 486
6,696
13, 589

Inventories, end of year or month:
Book value (unadjusted), totaled
Durable goods industries total
Nondurable goods industries total

Nondurable goods industries, total 9 _. do
Food and kindred products
do
Tobacco products
do
Textile mill products
do
Paper and allied products
do
Chemicals and allied products
do
Petroleum and coal products
do
Rubber and plastics products
do
By stage of fabrication:
Materials and supplies
do
WorV in process
do
Finished goods
do
By market category:
Home goods and apparel
do
Consumer staples
do
Equip, and defense prod., excl. auto
do
Automotive equipment
do
Construction materials and supplies .. do_.
Other materials and supplies
do
Supplementary market categories:
Consumer durables
do
Defense products (old series)
do
Defense products*
do
Machinery and equipment
do

4,559 ' 4, 407
10, 126 '10,257
8,483 '8,609
4,919 r' 4, 821
4,304
4, 221
20, 169 '20,233
2,032
4,060
2,070
5,926

4,584
10, 284
8,108
4,298
4,194
20, 048

'1,927
* 4, 078
'2,042
' 6, 140

2,043
3,828
2,091
5,970

86,409
56, 141
30,268

86,887 '87,382
56, 265 '56,497
30, 622 '30,885

88,092
56,938
31, 154

86,713

87,109

87,566 '87,947

88,438

56,069
2,003
7,433
3,994
6,102
11,174
8,448
13,761
4,411
2,061

56,458
2,029
7,502
4,065
6,121
11,213
8,502
13,889
4,248
2,067

56, 657
2,064
7,426
3,985
6,229
11, 147
8,524
13, 891
4,257
2,105

'56,953
' 2, 153
'7,504
4,010
' 6, 229
'11,222
' 8, 528
'13,844
'4,221
' 2, 122

57, 329
2,200
7,558
4,039
6,329
11,312
8,488
13,947
4,248
2,168

16, 753
2,833
4,907
3,450
25, 237
2,387
9,273
8,845
13, 471
2,035
5,415
1,199

16,781
2,853
4,867
3,496
25,544
2,469
9,311
8,981
13,744
2,111
5,444
1,284

16,704
2,876
4,850
3,436
25, 772
2,486
9,305
9,128
13, 982
2,140
5,560
1,325

16,763
2,850
4,816
3,403
25, 825
2,451
9,319
9,146
14,069
2,125
5,536
1,342

'16,676
'2,783
'4,830
'3,366
'26,085
' 2, 536
'9,391
' 9, 139
'14,192
' 2, 185
' 5, 529
'1,339

16, 633
2,781
4,837
3,385
26, 357
2,559
9,426
9,218
14,339
2,218
5,537
1,344

30, 140
7,262
2,278
3,440
2,326
5,664
2,021
1,693

30, 368
7,376
2,276
3,392
2,338
5,708
2,047
1,704

30,644
7,434
2,259
3,474
2,327
5,751
2,066
1,748

30, 651
7,423
2,219
3,477
2,331
5,793
2,083
1,733

30,909
7,491
2,211
3,470
2,359
5,871
2,114
1,731

'30, 994 31, 109
'7,417
7,372
' 2, 231
2,261
' 3, 425
3,517
' 2, 351
2,314
5,882
5,900
' 2, 136
2,129
'1,833
1,793

11,312
4,604
14, 128

11,333
4,619
14, 188

11,366
4,682
14, 320

11,508
4,729
14,407

11,511
4,679
14, 461

11,609 '11,512 11,610
4,724 ' 4, 752 4,868
14, 576 '14,730 14,631

8,838
11, 360
21, 250
4,996
6,609
31,329

8,927
11,514
21, 595
4,997
6,686
31, 559

8,853
11, 532
21,769
5,042
6,754
31, 632

8,932
11, 675
21,604
5,167
6,887
31, 564

9,043
11,714
21,774
5,306
6,944
31,932

9,206
11,709
21,988
5,172
6,969
32, 065

9,327
11,789
21, 943
5,195
7,129
32, 183

'9,460
'11,758
'22,018
' 5, 134
' 7, 236
'32,341

4,369
10, 537
6,677
13, 663

4,359
10, 612
6,862
13, 759

4,386
10, 872
7,025
13, 873

4,344
10,945
7,105
14,000

4,446
10,958
6,987
13, 851

4,498
11,146
7,138
13,846

4,643
11,404
7,287
13, 873

4,671
11,410
7,233
13, 851

' 4, 727 4,623
'11,458 11,497
' 7, 251
7,164
'13,881 14,014

55, 022 '52,136
30, 536 '28,471
24, 486 '23,665

51, 165
28, 725
22, 440

9,464
11, 752
22, 169
5,178
7,444
32, 431

12, 832

13, 689

13, 689

4,374
10,308
6,686
13, 565

New orders, net (not seas, adj.), totalcf
Durable goods industries, total
Nondurable goods industries total

do
do
do

551, 250
308, 504
242, 746

551, 138
302, 265
248, 873

47, 838
27, M5
20,293

46, 227
25, 930
20, 297

49, 538
27, 593
21,945

51, 879
29, 706
22, 173

50, 453
28, 172
22, 281

49, 511
27, 179
22, 332

52, 469
28, 866
23, 603

46, 738
24, 951
21, 787

48,449
25,316
23,133

53,605
29,052
24,553

New orders net (seas adj ) total^1
By industry group:
Durable goods industries, total 9 ..
Primary metals
.
Blast furnaces, steel mills
Fabricated metal products
Machinery, except electrical
Electrical machinery
_ _
Transportation equipment
Aircraft, missiles, and parts

do

1551,250

1551,128

49, 463

48,353

48, 453

49, 566

49, 237

49,650

49, 850

50, 181

50,201

51, 877

53, 931 '53,100

53, 118

'29,325
' 4, 475
' 2, 120
' 3, 225
' 5, 134
' 3, 505
' 7, 589
' 2, 654

29,458
4,387
1,951
3,176
5,183
3,718
7,598
2,794

Nondurable goods industries, total
Industries with unfilled orders®
Industries without unfilled orders?
By market category:
Home goods and apparel
Consumer staples .
Equip, and defense prod., excl. auto
Automotive equipment
Construction materials and supplies
Other materials and supplies
Supplementary market categories:
Consumer durables
Defense products (old series)
Defense products*
..
Machinery and equipment
r

.do
do
do
do._
do
do
do .
do

308, 504
50, 796
25, 075
32, 146
50, 205
42,909
79, 414
25, 790

302, 265
45,393
23,037
32, 557
51, 714
41, 749
76, 849
28, 620

28,056
4,313
2,418
3,335
4,604
3,698
7,277
3,046

26, 837
4,424
2,526
2,798
4,591
3,261
6,919
2,494

26,814
4,364
2,401
2,719
4,541
3,642
6,662
2,464

28,005
4,244
2,262
2,775
4,464
3,530
8,089
3,781

27, 373
4,244
2,396
2,819
4,658
3,366
7,326
3,173

27, 172
3,900
2,014
2,941
4,665
3,313
7,343
2,903

26, 701
3,867
1,755
2,824
4,810
3,725
6,259
1,616

26, 925
3,859
1,791
2,755
4,923
3,476
6,749
2,396

27, 329
3,491
1,400
2,917
4,766
3,501
7,479
2,492

28, 381
4,092
1,682
3,103
5,184
3,668
6,996
2,098

30,280
4,397
1,990
3,271
5,403
3,751
7,764
2,749

do._.
.do
do

242,746
65, 113
177, 633

248, 873
66, 285
182, 588

21, 407
5,893
15, 514

21,516
5,930
15, 586

21, 639
5,979
15, 660

21, 561
5,887
15, 674

21, 864
6,041
15,823

22, 478
6,134
16, 344

23, 149
6,271
16, 878

23, 256
6,304
16, 952

22,872
5,953
16, 919

23, 496
6,434
17, 062

23, 651 '23,775
6,518 '6,447
17, 133 '17,328

23, 660
6,398
17, 262

_do_.
do
do
do
do._.
do_

153,236 150,966
1101,749 1106,416
183,013 186,057
152,746
148,306
1
44, 264 144,019
1217,242 1215,374

4,429
9,133
8,330
4,254
4,392
18, 925

4,495
9,103
7,320
4,454
3,655
19,326

4,564
9,091
7,624
4,231
3, 826
19, 117

4,449
9,101
8,943
4,299
3,866
18,908

4,512
9,151
8,284
4,241
3,989
19,060

4,737
9,351
7,909
4,554
4,090
19,009

5,089
9,568
7,579
4,408
4,080
19, 126

4,838
9,874
7,888
4,431
3,956
19, 194

4,460
9,827
8,142
4,649
4,135
18,988

4,601
9,931
8,495
4,984
4,480
19, 386

4,575 ' 4, 425
10, 126 ' 10, 256
9,527 ' 8, 370
4,694 '4,864
4,500 '4,510
20, 509 ' 20, 675

4,624
10, 276
8,698
4,648
4,548
20, 324

do
do
do
do

122,728
139,263

123,257
142,473

2,036
4,356

1,955
3,506

163,214

^62,999

5,495

5,466

2,085
3,861
1,595
5,380

1,994
5,073
1,311
5,382

2
Revised.
1 Based on data not seasonally adjusted.
Advance estimate.
d" See
corresponding note on p. S-5.
*New series; see corresponding note on p. S-7.
9 Inclu des
data for items not shown separately.
0 Includes textile mill products, leather and products,
paper and allied products, and printing and publishing industries; unfilled orders for ot her




2,033 ' 1, 973 2,120
2,033
1,884
2,034
2,207
4,254
4,407 ' 3, 895
3,554
3,913
3,666
2,963
' 1, 953 i 2,421
2,384
1,919
2,355
1,914
2,059
6,229
6,550 ' 6, 089
5,916
6,027
5,714
5,968
nondu rable go ads indu stries are zero,
related
HFo r these i idustries (food arid kindn3d produ cts, toba ceo prod acts, apiDarel anc plastics
produ cts, petrc leum an d coal prc>ducts, crlemicals and alliec1 products, and ru bber and
5.
jw
orders
iual
to
n(
idered
ec
produ cts) sales are cons
1,944
4,428
1,466
5,492

1,962
4,011
2,268
5,447

SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS

February 1969
Unless otherwise stated, statistics through 1966
and descriptive notes are shown in the 1967
edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS

1966

1967

Annual

1968

1967
Dec.

S-7

Jan.

Feb.

Mar.

Apr.

May

June

1969

July

Aug.

Sept.

Oct.

Nov.

Dec.

Jan.

GENERAL BUSINESS INDICATORS—Continued
MANUFACTURERS' SALES, INVENTORIES,
AND ORDERS}— Continued
Unfilled orders, end of year or month (unadjusted),
totalf
mil. $-.
Durable goods industries, total
do
Nondur. goods ind. with unfilled orders0 do
Unfilled orders, end of year or month (seasonally
adjusted), total^
mil. $.
By industry group:
Durable goods industries, total 9
do
Primary metals
_ ___ _
.do
Blast furnaces, steel mills
do
Fabricated metal products _
do
Machinery, except electrical
__do
Electrical machinery
do
Transportation equipment. _ .. . _.do
Aircraft, missiles, and parts
do
Nondur. goods ind. with unfilled orders© ...do
By market category:
Home goods, apparel consumer staples do
Equip, and defense nrod., incl. auto
do
Construction materials and supplies
do
Other materials and supplies
do
Supplementary market categories:
Consumer durables
do
Defense products (oid series)
do
Defense products*
do
Machinery and equipment . _ do ...
BUSINESS INCORPORATIONS^
New incorporations (50 States and Dist. Col.):
Unadjusted
_ _ _ . _ _ _ _ . number
Seasonally adjusted
do
INDUSTRIAL AND COMMERCIAL
FAILURESd"
Failures, total
. _ numberCommercial service
do
Construction
do
Manufacturing and mining
do
Retail trade
do
Wholesale trade
do
Liabilities (current), total
Commercial service
Construction
Manufacturing and mining
Retail trade _ _
Wholesale trade

thous. $
do
do
do
do
do

Failure annual rate (seasonally adjusted)
No per 10 000 concerns

79,903
76, 895
3,008

82,499
79, 480
3,019

82,499
79, 480
3,019

83, 305 83,867
80, 273 80, 796
3,032 3,071

85, 255
82, 212
3,043

85,640
82, 550
3,090

84, 555
81, 446
3,109

83, 861
80, 706
3,155

83, 220
80, 044
3,176

83,700
80,667
3,033

84, 358
81,318
3,040

85, 357 ••85,003
82, 307 r81,951
3,050 •• 3, 052

81, 072

83,686

83,686

83, 592

83,689

84, 809

85,291

84, 927

84, 048

82, 806

83, 184

83,617

84, 991

r

85,539

87, 149

77, 987
7,501
3,445
7,819
14, 919
12, 942
29,027
22, 465

80, 578
7,019
3,644
8,976
14, 551
13, 235
31,031
25, 682

80, 578
7,019
3,644
8,976
14, 551
13, 235
31, 031
25, 682

80, 490
7,431
4,056
8,885
14, 503
12, 940
31, 047
25, 698

80, 593
7,739
4,299
8,815
14, 397
13, 022
31,006
25, 755

81, 754
7,864
4,396
8,777
14, 183
12, 974
32, 349
27, 014

82, 239
7,845
4,598
8,782
14, 156
12, 867
32, 986
27, 697

81,902
7,322
4,324
8,882
14, 164
12, 705
33,309
28, 140

80, 970
6,586
3,575
8,895
14, 225
12, 829
32, 767
27, 288

79, 684
5,704
2,645
8,752
14, 408
12, 803
32, 368
26, 922

80, 177
5,533
2,529
8,870
14, 321
12, 801
32, 941
27, 012

80, 572
5,662
2,585
9,115
14, 430
12, 923
32,709
26,604

81, 894
5,840
2,740
9,381
14,637
13, 148
32, 918
26, 670

'82,429
T
6, 133
r
3, 053
r
9, 711
14,589
••13,065
••32,936
26, 599

84, 105
6,339
3,102
10,080
14, 780
13, 230
33,694
26, 893

3,085

3,108

3,108

3,102

3,096

3,055

3,052

3,025

3,078

3,122

3,007

3,045

3,097

2,372
42, 859
8,171
27 670

2,125
44,304
9,313
27 944

2
44
9
27

125
304
313
944

2 024
43 970
9,162
28 436

2 085
43, 853
9,047
28 704

2 104
45, 104
8,997
28 604

2 053
45, 657
8,998
28 583

1,970
45, 755
9,122
28 080

2 170
45 538
9,230
27 110

2 154
45 151
9,133
26 368

2,091
45,368
9,270
26, 455

2 165
45, 843
9,504
26 105

2,182
46, 662
9,700
26, 447

1 917
28, 680

1 698
31 888

1 698
31 888

21,968

21, 243

21 243

1 609
31 622
22 289
21 149

1 669 1 666
31 784 33 019
21 822 21 083
20 969 20 784

1 609
33 728
20 622
20 643

1 536
33 976
20 941
20, 512

1 720
33 151
21 095
20 823

1 705
32* 690
20 792
20 951

1,650
32,860
21, 324
21, 295

1 692
32 577
21, 358
21, 287

200, 010

206, 569

17, 525
18 168

20 438
17 223

17,910
18 014

19, 520
17 974

19, 641
18 659

19 940
18 796

18 670
19 197

19 733
19 530

19, 052
20, 053

19,015
21 237

21,636
21, 721

17,770
r
20 356

20, 310
21 055

13, 061
1 368
2 510
1,852
6 076
1,255

12, 364
1 329
2,261
1,832
5,696
1,246

831
104
158
133
347
89

844
90
159
149
354
92

832
85
129
142
388
88

1,021
119
188
143
472
99

1 003
133
152
153
454
111

909
92
168
150
393
106

751
92
140
128
317
74

810
88
134
119
380
89

734
87
129
105
344
69

705
68
112
126
320
79

768
92
151
111
347
67

696
87
115
97
341
56

563
73
93
90
256
51

1,265,227 195 448 104 491
144, 965 45 725
7,398
323 680 97 868 23 366
325 869 25 988 31 131
334, 279 16, 380 20, 339
136, 434
9 487 22 257

79 602
6 913
19 786
24 377
19' 048
9 478

88, 593
10, 738
16 924
24 110
25, 486
11 335

80 107
7,971
10 483
22 662
23, 277
15 714

91,411
4,618
17 397
33 120
23, 345
12 931

657
885
378
368
415
611

90 269
9 942
31 275
20 589
19 740
8 723

65, 766
6,525
14 595
22 113
14' 098
8 435

58 651
5,857
15 703
15 951
13, 721
7 419

65 384
6,631
18 001
13 512
17, 594
9 646

58 651
7,949
8 157
20 482
16, 908
5 155

83 414
5,862
11 394
48 285
12, 252
5 621

37 5

44 3

43 5

40 9

36 9

41 0

36 5

40 3

37 5

35 7

29 9

1,385,659
185. 202
326 376
352 861
344, 346
176 874
2

51 6

2 49 0

43 2

38 2

74
6
25
15
14
12

r

85,944
82 984
2,960

3, 110

3,044

r
2 199
r
46,468
r
9, 990
r

26 882

2 231
47,409
10, 345
27 164

1 693 r 1 738
32 925 rr32 740
21, 672 2l,584
21,912 ••21,862

1 815
33* 166
21 913
22, 122

COMMODITY PRICES
PRICES RECEIVED AND PAID BY
FARMERS
Prices received, all farm products}:
1910-14 = 100. _
Crops 9
do
Commercial vegetables
do___
Cotton
do
Feed grains and hay
do
Food grains
do
Fruit
do
Tobacco..
do
Livestock and products?
do
Dairy products
do
Meat animals
do
Poultry and eggs
do
Prices paid:
All commodities and services
do
Family living items
do
Production items.
do
All commodities and services, interest, taxes, and
wage rates (parity index)
1910-14= 100. _
Parity ratio §
do

267
237
285
215
180
185
258
552
292
294
356
161

253
224
284
191
174
177
225
555
277
305
336
132

253
231
299
233
160
169
277
551
272
319
318
130

254
230
351
189
162
170
270
558
275
318
324
132

257
228
342
168
165
173
273
560
282
314
342
131

258
229
348
164
165
173
294
560
282
308
345
132

259
232
365
166
164
167
298
563
282
305
348
127

260
235
333
179
166
167
303
563
281
305
348
124

259
229
292
176
163
156
302
563
285
300
354
134

260
221
288
170
157
150
266
563
294
307
364
142

261
226
270
219
147
149
308
576
291
315
353
144

267
230
272
222
151
150
347
577
299
329
352
165

262
228
275
224
148
155
326
570
291
335
340
148

262
227
318
204
156
159
279
570
292
340
337
154

262
221
327
182
159
155
244
584
296
337
343
162

263
220
333
163
162
155
251
578
299
332
349
166

297
315
285

302
321
287

303
325
287

304
327
288

306
329
290

307
330
291

309
333
292

310
335
293

311
335
293

311
336
293

310
337
291

311
338
292

312
339
292

314
341
294

315
341
296

315
342
296

334
80

342
74

344
74

••347
r 73

348
74

350
74

353
73

354
73

354
73

355
73

354
74

355
75

358
73

••360
73

360
73

363
72

113 1

116 3

118 2

118 6

119 0

119 5

119 9

120 3

120 9

121 5

121 9

122 2

122 9

123 4

123.7

112 9
115 9
117 7
118 2
118 5
113 0
116 8
119 3
118 9
119 7
112 3
115 0
117 6
116 8
117 3
\Y> 9
109 2
111 2
113 2
113 5
111 8
114 0
115 6
116 0
116 4
109 7
113 1
115 2
115 1
115 6
102 7
104 3
106 1
106 3
106 4
97 2
98 1
101 3
101 0
100 8
117.8
124.8
125.8
123.6
121.5
r
1 Advance estimate.
2 Based on unadjusted data.
If See note marked
(t 1 Revised.
cr on p. S-5.
0 See corresponding note on p. S-6.
9 Includes data for items not
snown separately.
*New series. Based on separate reports on defense work filed by large
defense contractors in ordnance, communications, complete aircraft, aircraft parts, and shipbuilding industries. It differs from the old series in that it includes defense activity in shipbuilding and excludes nondefense work in ordnance, communications, complete aircraft, and

119 1
120 2
118 1
113 9
116 9
116 1
106 6
100 6

CONSUMER PRICES
(U.S. Department of Labor Indexes')
Unadjusted indexes:
All items
1957-59—100
Special group indexes:
All items less shelter
do
All items less food
do
All items less medical care
do
Commodities
do
Nondurables.. _
do
Nondurables less food
do
Durables 9...
do
New cars
do
Used cars
do




122 7
119 6
122 5
121 2
122 2
120 0
120 8
120 4
121 5
124.7
124 4
122 1
120 6
122 6
123 8
121 0
121 6
123 0
122 2
121 9
121 5
118 5
119 5
120 1
120 5
118 9
120 8
117 2
114 3
116 8
117 1
114 7
115 9
115 1 115 5
116 1
120 7
120 3
117 3
120 2
117 8
118 7
119 2
118 2
119 6
120.3
120 2
119 7
116 4
117 0
117 5
117 6
118 1 118 9
108 7
109 3
106 9
107 4
107 6
108 5
106 9
107 6
107 7
102 7
103 8
102 8
100 3
100 3
100 1
99 8
98 4
99 1
118.7
126.3
126.7
126.7
aircraft parts. Further details appear in the Aug. 1968 issue of the Census Bureau Current
Industrial Report, Series: M3-1.
_ ..
cf Compiled by Dun & Bradstreet, Inc. (failures data are for 48 States and Dist. Col.).
tRevisions for Jan. 196i-Mar. 1967 (back to Jan. 1959 for all farm products, all crops,
commercial vegetables, and fruit) are available from the Dept. of Agriculture, Statistical
Reporting Service.
§ Ratio of prices received to prices paid (parity index).

SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS

S-8
Unless otherwise stated, statistics through 1966
and descriptive notes are shown in the 1967
edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS

1966

1967

1968

1967

Annual

Dec.

February 1969

Jan.

Feb.

M:r.

Apr.

May

June

1969

July

Aug.

Sept.

Oct.

j Nov.

Dec.

Jan.?

COMMODITY PRICES—Continued
CONSUMER PRICES— Continued
(U.S. Department of Labor Indexes — Continued)
Unadjusted indexes— Continued
Special group indexes— Continued
Commodities less food
1957-59 — 100
Services
do
Services less rent
._ _ _do
Food 9
.
- . do
Meats poultry, and fish
do
Dairy products
_
_ _ _ _ _
do_
Fruits and vegetables
do
Housing
do
Shelter?
._. _ do _
Rent
do
Homeownership
_ do
Fuel and utilities 9 _
- do__
Fuel oil and coal
do
Gas and electricity _
_
do
Household furnishings and operation... do
Apparel and upkeep
do
Transportation
do
Private
___
do
Public
do
Health and recreation 9
do
Medical care
do
Personal care
_ __ __ _ ._
do
Reading and recreation
do
Seasonally adjusted indexes:
Food
do
Apparel and upkeep
do
Transportation
do
WHOLESALE PRICES^
(U.S. Department of Labor Indexes)
Spot market prices, basic commodities:
22 Commodities
1957-59=100
9 Foodstuffs.
___ _ _ _
__
do _
13 Raw industrials
do
All commodities
do. ..
By stage of processing:
Crude materials for further processing
do
Intermediate materials, supplies, etc
do
Finished goodsO__
do
By durability of product:
Durable goods
do
Nondurable goods.
_
do _
Total manufactures. __
do
Durable manufactures
do
Nondurable manufactures _ _
_ . __do
Farm prod., processed foods and feeds

do

106.5
122.3
125.0
114.2
114.1
111.8
117.6
111.1
114.1
110.4
115.7
107.7
108.3
108.1
105.0
109.6
112.7
111.0
125.8
119.0
127.7
112.2
117.1

109.2
127.7
131.1
115.2
111.2
116.7
117.5
114.3
117.9
112.4
120.2
109.0
111.6
108,5
108.2
114.0
115.9
113.9
132.1
123.8
136.7
115.5
120.1

111.1
130.1
133.8
116.2
111.2
118.1
119.6
116.0
119.9
113.5
122.6
109.3
113.1
108.7
109.7
116.8
117.9
115.8
134.9
126.6
140.4
117.2
122.2

111.2
130.8
134.6
117.0
111.6
118.5
124.1
116.4
120.2
113.7
122.9
109.5
113.7
108.9
110.6
115.9
118.7
116.6
135.5
127.1
141.2
117.6
122.7

111.5
131.3
135.2
117.4
112.0
118.5
124.9
116.9
120.8
113.9
123.5
109.8
113.8
109.3
111.2
116.6
118.6
116.4
136.2
127.5
141.9
117.6
123.0

111.9
132.1
136.1
117.9
113.1
118.7
126.1
117.2
121.0
114.2
123.8
109.9
113.9
109.3
111.8
117.6
119.0
116.7
137.1
128.3
142.9
118.4
124.2

112.2
132.5
136.6
118.3
112.7
118.8
128.3
117.5
121.3
114.4
124.0
110.0
114.0
109.5
112.2
118.4
119.0
116.8
137.2
128.8
143.5
119.0
124.9

112. 5
133.0
137.1
118.8
113.0
120.2
130.7
117.8
121.6
114.6
124.3
110.3
115.3
109.5
112.5
119.5
119.1
116.8
137.3
129.2
144.0
119.6
125.3

113.0
133.9
138.1
119.1
113.2
120.9
130.0
118.7
122.9
114.9
126.1
110.3
115.4
109.4
112.9
119.9
119.7
117.4
138.4
129.7
144.4
120.1
125.6

113.2
134.9
139.3
120.0
114.0
121.0
132.2
119.5
124.2
115.1
127.8
110.6
115.7
109.5
113.1
119.7
119.8
117.6
138.5
130.2
145.1
120.4
125.9

113.5
135.5
140.0
120.5
115.3
121.5
128.2
120.1
125.0
115.4
128.8
110.7
115.7
109.7
113.3
120.3
120.0
117.7
138.6
130.5
145.5
120. 9
126.3

113.9
136.0
140.5
120.4
115.5
121.6
122.9
120.4
125.3
115.7
129.1
110.5
115.8
109.3
113.9
122.2
119.5
117.2
138.7
131.1
146.4
121.5
126.7

114.7
136.6
141.2
120.9
115.4
122.3
123.4
120.9
126.0
116.0
130.0
110.4
115.9
109.1
114.2
123.3
120.6
118.4
138.7
131.9
147.4
122.1
127.5

115.3
137.4
142.0
120.5
114.6
122.6
123.8
121.7
126.9
116.3
131.1
111.3
115.9
109.9
114.8
124.0
121.2
118.9
139.4
132.4
148.2
122.8
128.0

115.2
138.1
142.9
121.2
114.4
122.6
126.4
122.3
127.6
116.7
132.0
111.5
116.2
110.0
115.1
124.3
120.2
117.5
143.3
132.8
149. 1
123.4
128.2

116.4
116.2
117.7

117.2
116.6
118.5

117.4
117.1
119.1

118.1
117.8
119.5

118.7
118.5
119.1

119.4
119.3
119.2

119.2
119.9
119.8

119.0
120.3
119.6

119.7
121.0
120.0

120.0
122.1
119.7

120.9
122.7
120.4

121.0
123.3
120.7

121.4
123.7
120.2

i 109. 5
i 101.9
i 115.2

198.1
!94.7
i 100. 4

96.2
90.7
100.1

96.1
fO.9
99.8

96.4
92.2
99.5

97.0
92.7
100.1

96.0
92.8
98.3

94.8
92.9
96.1

94.2
92.2
95.6

93.5
92.3
94.4

93.7
92.2
94.9

94.5
92.2
96.1

95 2
92.0
97.5

98.1
95.1
100.3

98.8
96.1
100.7

100.8
97.1
103.4

105.9

106.1

106.8

107.2

108.0

108.2

108.3

108.5

108.7

109.1

108.7

109.1

109.1

109.6

109.8

110.7

101.5
108.6
112.5

101.3
109.2
112.6
113.7
107.1
110.5
114.0
107.2

105. 3
104.8
106.9

99.6
105.6
108.2

98.6
106.5
109.3

99.1
106.9
109.7

100.9
107.6
110.2

101.6
107.7
110.4

101.4
107.9
110.5

102.0
107.7
110.9

101.4
107.8
111.3

102.6
107.9
111.9

100.8
107.9
111.4

100.9
108.3
112.0

100.2
108.5
112.0

106.0
105.6
105.7
106.0
105.3

108.0
104.7
106.7
108.2
105.3

109.6
104.8
107.6
109.7
105.6

110.3
105.0
108.1
110.4
105.9

111.0
105.9
108.7
111.1
106.4

111.4
105.9
108.9
111.5
106.3

111.5
106.0
109.1
111.8
106.4

111.2
106.5
109.1
111.5
106.7

111.3
106.7
109.4
111.6
107.2

111.3
107.4
109.7
111.7
107.7

111.6
106.6
109.5
111.9
107.2

112.0
107.0
109.9
112.3
107.4

112.8
106.5
110.0
113.1
107.0

113.1
107.0
110.3
113.4
107.2

108.9

105.2

104.8

105.3

106.8

106.9

106.8

107.9

108.0

109.4

107.7

108.6

107.4

108.3

108.4

109.8
104.9

Farm products 9 — _ _ _ _
_ _ .
do
Fruits and vegetables, fresh and dried-do
Grains
___
do
Live poultry
do
Livestock _ _
___
do _

105. 6
102. 5
97.3
91.4
110.0

99.7
101.6
92.2
82.2
101.1

98.9
105.0
85.4
68.2
97.6

99.0
108.1
85.0
78.2
98.7

101.3
112.5
86.3
87.0
102.7

102.1
114.5
85.1
81.4
105.7

102.1
112.0
84.7
81.1
105.2

103.6
123.6
86.4
85.4
105.4

102.5
106.4
82.0
89.6
106.2

103.9
108.2
80.0
93.8
109.5

101.4
97.4
75.1
87.8
106.2

102.8
97.6
76.5
84.8
106.0

101.2
99.8
78.7
79.3
104.1

103.1
109.4
82.0
87.6
103.9

103.3
109.3
80.4
82.9
104.2

Foods and feeds, processed 9 _ _
do _
Beverages and beverage materials _
_do
Cereal and bakery products
do
Dairy products
__
_ ___ _ _ _ _do
Fruits and vegetables, processed
_do_ _
Meats, poultry, and
fish
._
do. _

113.0
105.8
115.4
118.5
104.8
110.2

111.7
106.5
117.1
122.0
107.2
105.0

111.5
107.7
116.9
124.1
113.1
103.2

112.4
107.9
117.1
123.8
113.7
105.5

113.3
108.6
117.4
124.0
113.8
107.6

112.9
108.9
117.4
123.3
114.4
107.0

112.8
109.5
117.3
125.9
114.6
105.8

113.6
109.4
117.1
128.9
114.6
107.0

114.6
109.4
117.0
128.7
114.8
109.8

115.9
109.5
118.4
128.8
114.7
113.6

114.9
109.8
119.3
128.8
113.6
109.7

115.3
110.0
119.0
129.1
113.6
111.2

114.4
110.5
119.4
130.1
114.0
106.9

114.7
110.6
119.3
130.0
114.1
107.7

114.7
110.6
119.3
130.4
113.3
107.3

115.9

104.7

106.3

107.4

107.8

108.3

108.6

108.8

108.6

108.8

108.8

108.9

109.2

109.7

109.9

' 110. 3

110.9

98.2
101.3
98.2
93.4
69.1
114.4

98.1
99.4
98.4
93.2
71.2
114.4

97.9
98.7
97.9
93.0
68.5
115.2

97.8
98.1
98.0
93.3
69.9
115.2

97.8
96.7
97.9
93.5
73.4
115.9

97.7
96.4
97.9
93.6
69.8
115.9

Industrial commodities

do

Chemicals and allied products 9
do
Agric. chemicals and chem. prod
do
Chemicals, industrial .._ _
do _
Drugs and Pharmaceuticals
do
Fats and oils, inedible. _ ___ __ _ _ _ _ d o
Prepared paint...
do

97.8
102.8
95.7
94.5
102.8
106.8

98.4
103.6
97.4
94.0
81.3
109.3

98.4
102.2
98.3
93.8
77.2
112.2

98.2
99.5
98.5
92.9
76.4
113.2

98.1
100.6
98.5
93.0
76.7
113.2

98.6
101.2
98.7
93.4
80.0
114.1

98.8
101.6
98.8
93.4
80.9
114.4

98.7
101.6
99.0
93.4
78.4
114.4

98.5
101.3
98.6
93.5
72.8
114.4

Fuels and related prod., and power 9
do
Coal
_
do
Electric power
_ _ Jan. 1958=100
Gas fuels...
do
Petroleum products, refined
1957-59 =100. _

101.3
98.6
100.3
129.3
99.5

103.6
103.2
100.7
133.6
102.2

102.6
104.9
100.9
133.1
99.9

101.8
105.0
101.0
130.0
98.8

102.5
105.0
101.1
133.3
99.5

102.0
105.5
101.2
126.5
99.5

102.4
105.4
101.3
125.0
100.3

102.4
105.2
101.3
123.6
100.5

103.7
105.3
101.3
123.3
103.1

103.3
105.4
101.2
120.8
102.8

102.6
105.5
101.8
120.6
101.0

102.5
105.8
101.8
120.8
100.9

101.9
108.3
101.9
120.4
99.3

102.0
111.0
102.0
120.4
99.2

102.2
112.7
102.1
120.9
99.0

Furniture and household durables 9
Appliances, household __
_
Furniture, household _ _ _ _ . _ _ _
Home electronic equipment

do
do
do.__
do

99.1
89.1
109.1
83.6

101.0
90.1
112.8
82.5

102.1
90.9
114.3
81.8

103.0
91.1
115.2
81.7

103.3
91.6
115.7
81.7

103.6
91.9
116.0
81.6

103.8
92.2
116.2
81.8

104.0
92.2
116.9
81.8

103.9
92.0
117.0
81.3

104.1
92.4
117.2
80.7

104.2
92.5
117.5
80.7

104.4
92.6
117.8
80.7

104.5
92.7
118.5
80.2

104.7
92.7
118.9
80.2

105.0
92.9
119.2
79.8

Hides, skins, and leather products 9
Footwear
_
Hides and skins
Leather
_ _
Lumber and wood products..

do
do
do
do
do

119.7
118.2
140 8
121.1
105.6
108.5

115.8
122.1
94 0
110.5
105.4
108.4

116.0
124.3
89.7
109.1
107.6
111.8

116.5
125.6
87.3
108.6
108.6
114.0

116.7
125.5
89.5
108.9
111.6
117.1

117.9
125.6
99.3
110.3
113.9
120.3

118.3
126.6
95.6
111.5
115.8
123.6

118.8
127.0
98.2
112.5
117.0
125.3

118.7
127.1
95.1
112.8
117.2
125.0

119.5
127.3
101.5
113.8
119.2
127.7

119.5
127.2
102.8
113.6
120.5
129.8

120.7
128.8
106.6
114.1
122.6
131.5

122.3
131.3
105.6
115.1
124.9
133.4

122.4
131.7
107.0
113.8
126.8
136.2

122.8
131.7
106.8
115.8
133.5
142.2

116.1
115.4
115.8
115.2
115.0 ' 115.0
127.8
127.0
127.7
126.8
126.5
126.3
131.5
129.0
130.3
129.2
129.4
129.4
103.2
.02.9
103.1
102.7
102.7
102.9
130.0
129.3
129.7
129.1
128.2
128.0
OGoo is to use rs, incl. r aw foods and fuel S.

116.6
129.3
132.1
103.6
130.4

116.7
130.1
132.7
103.5
130.5

113.2
111.8
108. 2
Machinery and equipment 9
do
118. 5
124.9
122.3
Agricultural machinery and equip
do
118.9
126.3
122.7
Construction machinery and equip
do
102.3
99.0
101.8
Electrical machinery and equip
do
125.8
118.8
123.8
Metal working machinery and equio
do
r
Revised.
v Preliminary.
1 Computed by ()BE.
9 Includes> data fo r
shown separately. tfFor actual wholesale prices o f individilal commc>dities, see




113.9
114.1
125.8
125.8
127.2
127.7
102.7
102.7
126.1
126.6
items not
respect ive

114.3
114.8
126.1
126.2
128.3
128.9
102.6
103.0
127.3
127.6
comm adities.

SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS

February 1969
Unless otherwise stated, statistics through 1966
and descriptive notes are shown in the 1967
edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS

1966

1967

Annual

1967
Dec.

S-9
1968

Jan.

Feb.

Mar.

Apr.

May

June

1969

July

Aug.

Sept.

Oct.

Nov.

Dec.

111.4
95.3
104.8
122.3

111.3
95.4
104.8
121.7

112.2
95.5
106.7
121.5

112.5
95.6
106.7
121.9

112.4
95.8
106.0
122.4

112.8
96.0
106.1
123.5

Jan.

COMMODITY PRICES—Continued
WHOLESALE PRICESd"— Continued
(U.S. Department of Labor Indexes— Continued)
All commodities— Continued
Industrial commodities — Continued
Metals and metal products 9
1957-59 = 100
Heating equipment
do
Iron and steel
do
Nonferrous metals
do.

108.3
92 5
102.3
120.9

109.6
92.6
103.5
120.9

111.4
93.4
104.6
125.7

112.2
93.1
105.4
127.4

113.3
93.8
105. 7
131.1

113.8
94.3
105.4
133.2

113.3
94.5
105.0
131.0

111.7
94.7
104.9
124.1

111.7
95.3
104.8
123.6

Nonmetallic mineral products 9 do
Clay prod., structural, excl. refractories
do-_
C on crete products
_-.
do _ _
Gypsum products
do
Pulp, paper, and allied products
do
Paper..
.
__ _ _
_ _ _ _do_ __
Rubber and products.. _
_ _ _. _ do_. _
Tires and tubes .
do _

102.6

104.3

105.3

106.0

106.9

107.3

107.4

107.8

108.3

108.4

108.7

108.7

108.9

109.2

109.3

108 4
103.0
102 4
102.6
107.3
94.8
93.3

110.1
105.3
102.4
104.0
110.0
97.0
96.2

111.6
105.8
103.9
104.8
111.2
99.2
98.7

111.8
106.5
103.9
105.2
111.2
99.5
98.7

111.9
106.8
105.1
105.7
111.9
99.5
98.7

112.0
107.0
105.1
105.2
111.9
99.7
98.7

112.1
107.5
105.1
105.2
112.1
99.7
98.7

112.5
107.6
105.1
105.5
113.5
99.8
98.7

112.3
108.2
105.1
104.7
112.7
99.9
98.7

112.5
108.1
105.0
104.9
113.0
100.7
100.9

113.7
108.5
106.6
104.9
113.0
100.6
99.5

113.7
108.6
106.6
105.1
113.1
100.7
99.5

114. 2
109.1
106.2
105.2
113.1
101.0
99.5

115.2
109.2
106.2
105.2
113.4
101.1
99.5

115.4
109.5
106.2
105.2
113.4
101.1
99.5

Textile products and apparel 9 . .
AppareL.
_
Cotton products
Manmade fiber textile products
Silk yarns
Wool products

do
do
do
_ _do___
do
. . do

102.1
105.0
102 5
89.5
153 6
106 0

102.1
106.9
100.7
86.8
171.9
103.2

103.8
108.1
104.2
88.6
189.7
102.2

104.3
108.3
105.2
89.3
196.8
102.3

104.6
108.8
105.0
89.6
197.2
102.8

104.6
109.1
105.0
89.3
196.3
103.1

104.7
109.3
105.2
89.3
189.7
103.0

104.8
109.4
104.9
89.7
183.8
103.5

105.2
110.1
104.7
89.9
184.0
103.8

105.8
110.7
105.2
90.4
182.5
103.9

106.0
110.9
105.3
90.7
175.1
104.1

106.5
111.0
105.4
92.5
177.5
104.1

107.0
111.7
105.3
92.7
175.5
104.7

107.2
111.8
105.4
93.0
172.0
104.6

107.1
111.9
105.1
92.9
165.2
104.6

_ do._
do
._ -do
_- __do_ ..
do

100 8
106 8
104. 1
109 6

102.1
109.2
105.6
112.9

104.0
110.7
106.4
114.8

104.3
111.0
106.7
114.8

104 3
111.3
106.6
114.8

104.3
111.5
107.4
114.9

104 3
111.8
108.1
114.9

104.2
111.8
108.2
114.9

104.5
111.8
108.2
114. 9

104 •>
111.5
108.7
114.9

104.4
111.6
108.9
114.9

104.1
111.9
109.0
114.9

106.5
112.0
109.1
115.0

106.6
112.5
109.2
116.5

106.6
112.5
109.3
116.5

$0. 945
.884

$0. 943
.860

$0. 936
.846

$0. 933
.843

$0.926
.840

$0. 924
.837

$0. 923
.834

$0. 922
.831

$0. 920
.827

$0. 917
.823

$0.921 $0.917
.818
.820

$0. 917
.814

$0.912
.810

$0. 911
.808

6,989

Transportation equipment 9
Motor vehicles and equipment
Miscellaneous products 9
Toys, sporting goods, etc
Tobacco products

_

PURCHASING POWER OF THE DOLLAR
As measured byWholesale prices
Consumer prices.

...

1957-59=$!. 00..
- ._ _.
do._

$0. 903

CONSTRUCTION AND REAL ESTATE
CONSTRUCTION PUT IN PLACE I
New construction (unadjusted), total

mil. $__

75, 120

76, 160

6,407

5,605

5,219

5,956

6,786

7,341

7,519 ' 7, 714 ' 7, 963 '7,973

8,014 '7,630

Private, total 9
do
Residential (nonfarm)
_do
New housing units
do
Nonresidential buildings, except farm and public utilities, total 9
mil $
Industrial
_
do
Commercial.-.
_ __do
Farm construction
do
Public utilities:
Telephone and telegraph
. do

51,120
23, 971
17,964

50, 587
23, 736
17,885

4,441
2,191
1,742

3,819
1,859
1,465

3,586
1,655
1,305

3,982
1,885
1,472

4,513
2,262
1,710

4,843
2,518
1,891

4,963 ' 5, 102 ' 5, 338 ' 5, 364
2,628 ' 2, 721 ' 2, 790 ' 2, 780
2,015
2,075 2,123 2,139

5,423 ' 5, 249 4,921
2,695 ' 2, 628 2,480
2,130 ' 2, la? 1,985

18, 595
6,679
6,879
1,245

18, 106
6,131
6,982
1,324

1,492
521
573

1,342
431
525

1,323
397
542

1,428
428
587

1,538
441
676

1,562
448
684

1,523
429
689

1,535
417
721

1,690
485
782

1,716
508
793

1,609

1,638

146

104

120

140

119

132

141

156

148

147

Public, total 9

24,000

25, 573

1,966

1,786

1,633

1,974

2,273

2,498

2,556

2,612

2,625

2,609

8,920
655
369
769
8,355

9,974
706
406
721
8,538

825
47
36
70
559

782
42
39
56
469

739
35
38
52
379

824
56
45
51
572

893
78
45
53
755

955
83
49
64
886

910
63
49
60
953

885
54
35
57
1,051

888
57
43
79
1,014

41
81

37
96

'53
83

47

81.2

82.9

83.9

83.6

'85.3

85.7

'82.0

'81.7

'83.7

'84.7

87.2

'87.3

88.3

54.0

55.3

55.4

56.1

57.4

57.3

55.0

'55.0

'56.7

'57.4

59.5

'59.3

59.7

27.6

27.0

26.8

27.7

29.3

29.6

28.2

'27.8

'28.3

'29.4

30.0

'30.6

31.3

17.4
5.8
6.7

19.3
6.3
7.7

19.5
5.7
8.3

19.2
5.5
8.3

19.1
5.5
8.5

18.5
5.3
8.1

17.7
4.9
8.1

17.6
4.8
8.3

19.0
5.6
8.6

18.6
5.5
8.5

19.7
6.1
8.9

'19.2
'6.3
'8.3

19.0
6.3
7.9

do

Buildings (excluding military) 9
do
Housing and redevelopment _ _
. . do
Industrial
do
Military facilities
do
Highways and streets
do
New construction (seasonally adjusted at annual
rates), total ._ ...
bil. $
Private, total 9_.__

do

Residential (nonfarm)
do
Nonresidential buildings, except farm and public utilities, total 9
bil. $
Industrial
do
Commercial
_
_ _ _
do
Public utilities:
Telephone and telegraph.
do

1,808 ' 1, 752 1, 631
562
'543
538
681
844
'798
172

150

2,591 ' 2, 381 2,068

1.6

1.6

1.7

1.7

1.5

1.6

1.5

1.9

1.7

1.8

2.0

1.7

27.2

27.6

28.5

27.5

27.9

28.4

27.1

27.7

'27.1

27.3

27.7

27.9

28.6

10.5
.6
.5
.9
9.2

10.6
.6
.5
.9
9.3

10.7
.5
.5
.9
9.8

10.8
.8
.5
.7
9.2

10.8
1.0
.5
.7
9.8

11.0
1.0
.5
.8
9.9

10.0
.7
.5
.7
9.2

9.7
.6
.5
.7
9.1

9.9
.6
.6
.8
9.2

.5
.8

.4
1.0

.6
.9

.6

3,996 3 3, 714

3,704

5,417

4,878

6,170

5,589

5,956

6,318

5,170

6,171

4,863

4,543

156

176

146

172

160

187

192

183

200

183

179

Public ownership
mil $
18, 152
1,507
20, 709
1,041
1,300
Private ownership
do
31, 998
2,490
32, 737
2,664
2,414
By type of building:
Nonresidential- .
do
19, 393
1,550
20, 418
1,251
1,347
Residential 1
do
1,404 31,462
17, 827
19, 695
1,495
Non-building construction
_ do
12, 930
1,042
13,333
905
958
New construction planning
(Engineering News- Record) §
do
52,112
5,896
59. 944
3,492
5,040
r
Revised.2 v Preliminary.
1 Annual total i ncludes i evisions not disl ributed to
3
months.
Computed from cumulative valuation total.
See not 3 "If" fo r this pa ge.
cf See corresponding note on p. S-8.
9 Include)S data fo]r items nc t shown separate ly.
t Revisions for 1965-May 1967 are shown in Bu. of Census re port C30- 38-6.

1,698
3,719

1,554
3,324

2,036
4,135

1,860
3,730

2,256
3,700

1,924
4,394

1,549
3,621

1,728
4,443

1,558
3,305

1,278
3,265

1,835
2,220
1,362

1,522
2,312
1,044

2,227
2,543
1,400

2,030
2,243
1,316

2,414
2,287
1,255

2,128
2,295
1,895

1,815
2,125
1,230

2,370
2,408
1,393

1,992
2,043
828

1,849
1,743
951

Public, total 9

do

Buildings (excluding military) 9
do
Housing and redevelopment _
do
Industrial..
do
Military facilities
do
Highways and streets. __ _
do
CONSTRUCTION CONTRACTS
Construction contracts in 48 States (F. W. Dodge
Co.) !

Valuation, total T - Index (mo. data seas, adj.)


330-841
O - 69 - 4


mil $
1957-59 =100__

i 50, 150

53, 446

2145

2153

166

159

6,387 6,649
2,835 4,663
4,895 3,001
3,267 2,800
3,930
IT Be ginning Jan. 1968 , data ar 3 not ent irely coniparable with tho se for ear Her periods; new
compi ation m(ithod rai ses the le vel of re sidential data by 8 percerit and th e total valuation
§ Datei for No\r. 1967 arid Feb., May, Atig., and Oct. 196S are for 5 weeks.
by 3p ercent.
other inonths, 1 weeks.

SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS

S-10
1966

Unless otherwise stated, statistics through 1966
and descriptive notes are shown in the 1967
edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS

| 1967

Annual

1967
Dec.

February 1969
1968

Jan.

Feb.

Mar.

Apr.

May

June

1969

July

Aug.

Sept.

Oct.

Nov.

Dec.

Jan.

'98.9
52.1
'95 5

103.0

CONSTRUCTION AND REAL ESTATE—Continued
HOUSING STARTS AND PERMITS
New housing units started:
Unadjusted:
Total, incl. farm (private and public) _.. thous .. 1,196.2
779.5
One- family structures. _ _ _ _ _ . _ d o _ _
1, 165. 0
Privately owned
do

1, 321. 9
844.9
1, 291. 6

83.1
47.1
80.1

82.7
45.3
80.5

87.2
55.4
84.6

128.6
79.4
126.6

165.2
98.0
162.0

145.1
87.0
140.9

142.9
81.6
137.9

142.5
86.5
139.8

141.0
82.6
136.6

139.8
80.3
134.3

143.3
85.7
140.8

128.1
64.4
' 127. 1

1, 172. 8
807.3
1,141.5

1, 298. 8
919.7
1, 268. 4

82.1
63.6
79.1

82.0
63.5
79.8

85.3
61.4
82.8

126.0
92.1
123.9

162.2
118.4
159.1

143.3
101. 2
139.0

141.1
103.6
136.0

140.0
100.6
137.3

138.9
101.0
134.5

138.0
102.9
132.4

140.6
99.3
138.1

126.1
95.5
123.7

1,250
1,235

1,456
1,430

1,537
1,499

1 511
1,479

1,591
1,562

1,364
1,345

1,365
1,248

1,531
1,507

1,518
1,496

1,592
1,570

1,570
1,541

1,390

1,148

1,394

1,416

1,340

1,280

1,281

641

1,289

1,290

1,393

1,378

659

Total nonfarm (private and public)
do
In metropolitan areas
do
Privately owned .
. _ do
Seasonally adjusted at annual rates:
Total, including farm (private only)
Total nonfarm (private only)

do
do

New private housing units authorized bv building
permits (13.000 permit-issuing places):!
Seasonally adjusted at annual rates:
Total
thous
One-family structures
do

1,141

651

745

667

724

728

675

663

673

'r 1, 733 ' 1,492
1, 705 '1,477

1,425

694

706

729

98.7

' 98 0 101.7
71.8
97.4
'94.6

'1,463
' 736

1,816
1,783

1,352

644

CONSTRUCTION COST INDEXES
Dept of Commerce composite!
1957-59—100
American Appraisal Co., The:
Average, 30 cities
1913=100
Atlanta
.
do
New York
_- _ __ -. _ _
do
San Francisco
do
St. Louis
do

119

125

127

127

128

128

129

130

132

132

133

134

134

134

136

867
941
963
867
852

909
992

932

937

938

940

979

986

992

994

997

1,008

1,033
1,044

1,047
1,044

1,065
1,056

1,087
1,092

1,110
1,092

910
903

937
919

1,075
1,087

1,081
1,090

941
923

1,033
1,044

958

973

1,025
1,026

945

1,007
1,111
1,099
1,013

Associated General Contractors of America, Inc.,
The (building only)
1957-59-100

943
923

943
923

1,053
1,048

944
927

1,064
1,052

948
962

958
964

968
964

979
967

980
969

980
969

1,110
1,093
1,001

969

971

127

132

134

134

134

135

135

136

138

140

141

142

142

143

143

E. H. Boeckh and Associates, Inc.: f
Average, 20 cities:
All t vpes combined
1957-59 — 100
Apartments hotels office buildings
do
Commercial and factory buildings
do
Residences
do

122.1
123 2
122 2
120.1

129 8
130 7
130 2
127 4

133.9
134 7
134 4
131.2

133.7
134 6
134 2
131.1

134.1
135 1
134 6
131.6

134.6
135 5
134 9
132.4

135. 3
136.2
135 5
133.3

137 3
138 4
137 5
135 2

139.6
140 8
139 8
137.4

140.6
141.8
140 6
138.5

142 5
141 7
139.2

142.1
143.1
142 2
140.1

142.2
143.3
142.4
140.3

142.3
143.4
142.4
140.3

144.1
143 1
141.1

Engineering News-Record:!
Building _
.
Construction

123.4
134.1

127.4
140.8

130.4
144.5

131.4
145.7

131.8
146.5

132.5
147.0

132.9
147.6

134.8
150.2

136.2
151.9

136.7
152.4

138.3
154. 1

140.7
156.0

141.6
156.6

141.7
156.7

143.1
158.0

113 0

117 6

119 2

157 6

153 2

133.0
154 8

140.0
149 1

147 2
166 4

164 0
169 5

176.8
173 7

183 0
170 5

175.8
164 3

'• 181. 6
'• 189 7

169 0
155 0
189 8

163 0
149 6
186 6

147 6
137 0
127 5

147 1
152 6
101 5

158 6
155 9
122 0

184 8
167 2
156 7

192 7
175 6
205 9

203 1
179 0
223 7

201 2
161 6
221 1

210 1
166 7
249 8

153.0

167.2

99.2

124.3

10.2
162
7.9
125

11.2
163
8.4
122

12.4
152
10.6
141

15.9
160
11.6
127

14.7
144
12.4
126

15.7
161
11.0
110

13.7
157
10.4
120

13.2
146
12.5
135

6 095 32 5 884 64
2, 600. 53 3 404 87

457. 89
340. 32

577. 59
348. 77

436. 34
279. 57

434 80
267. 29

470 58
265.30

495 28
280. 15

493 61
240. 95

*3Qa

4 386

4 442

4 348

4 269

4 545

4 719

4 889

4 988

4 997

5 026

5 035

1 456

1 766

1 959

2 087

1 965

1 844

1 977

1,823

1,930

305
704
447

409
840
517

475
934
543

505

426

409

1,041

1,066

396
1 031

1,146

422

392
975
456

461
986
483

134 80

do
do

Bu. of Public Roads— Highway construction:
Composite (avg for year or qtr )
1957-59—100

119 8

121 0

120 6

1,015
1,125
1,105
1,035

978

144.2
158.7

132 6

CONSTRUCTION MATERIALS
Output index:
Composite, unadjusted 9
Seasonally adjusted

1947-49—100
do

Iron and steel products, unadjusted
Lumber and wood products unadj
Portland cement unadjusted

do
do
do

' 169. 9
162. 7

r

180.7
159. 6

152.2
159.7

151 9
175 1
263 8

159.1
173 0
238 4

r
r

159.6
188.8
272. 6

144.3
163.4
185.2

15.2
167
11.5
127

14.0
168
10.4
125

17.1
198
12.7
147

13.5
211
11.4
172

'171.8
155 7

r

r

REAL ESTATE
Mortgage applications for new home construction:
Applications for FHA commitments
thous. units. _
Seasonally adjusted annual ratest___ . do
Requests for V A appraisals.
do
Seasonally adjusted annual ratesj. _ _ _ do
Home mortgages insured or guaranteed byFed. Hous. Adm.: Face amount
mil $
Vet. Adm.: Face amount§
do
Federal Home Loan Banks, outstanding advances
to member institutions end of period
mil $

6 935

New mortgage loans of all savings and loan associations, estimated total!
mil $
By purpose of loan:!
Home construction
do
Home purchase
do
All other purposes
do
Nonfarm foreclosures
Fire losses (on bldgs contents etc ")

mil $

19 891

1 759

1 389

4 190
9*505
6 196

380
780
599

291
665
433

117 473

110 541

8 119

8 414

7 822

8 127

8 040

8 577

7 630

7 082

6 446

6 669

153 95

149 7H

1 re ec

1Q7 9*i

1 *\9 O1^

1 ^7 79

I

154 71

159 14

131 69

AQfi

7fi

127 82

541

473

417

13.2
191
10.1
148

588. 18 ' 707. 37 ' 598. 76 525. 34
322. 30 359. 54 376. 98 365. 50

3 605
7 747
5 372

16 724

number

4

572. 97 '595. 13
326. 86 340.69

12.3
187
9.0
136

5 040

5 259

1, 707

1,834

'387
'860
'460

406
834
594

134 21

156 08

r

DOMESTIC TRADE
ADVERTISING
Marketing/Communications advertising index, seasonally adjusted:®
148
i wi
147
Combined index
1957 59 100
Business papers
do
128
129
125
134
Magazines
do
152
159
157
161
Newspapers
do
119
114
113
Outdoor
do
91
95
111
73
Radio (network)
do
109
118
101
117
Television (network)
do
194
208
209
209
T
Revised.
« Corrected.
iRevisions for Jan.-Aug. 1967 for new private housing units authorized; for 1965-May 1967
for Dept. of Commerce composite; for July-Dec. 1966 for ENR building and construction
cost indexes; for 1960-66 (seas, adj.) for FHA applications and VA appraisals; and for Jan.July 1967 for new mortgage loans will be shown later.




ifii
141
157
128
97
106
236

1 w*
152
164
146
154
150
122
128
125
129
128
132
137
173
168
141
161
162
160
161
IOC
126
128
123
126
116
122
122
101
90
84
82
95
75
87
79
151
137
175
147
144
129
123
122
236
198
203
210
206
222
212
211
ICopyrighted data; see last paragraph of headnote, p. 8-1.
9 Includes data for items not shown separately.
§ Data include guaranteed direct loans sold.
© Formerly Printer's Ink advertising index.
1 Ivi

139
151

SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS

February 1969
Unless otherwise stated, statistics through 1966
and descriptive notes are shown in the 1967
edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS

1966

1968

1967

1967

Dec.

Annual

S-ll

Jan.

Feb.

Mar.

Apr.

May

June

1969
Aug.

July

Sept.

Nov.

Oct.

Dec.

Jan.

DOMESTIC TRADE—Continued
ADVERTISING— Continued
Television advertising:
Network (major national networks) :
Net time costs total
Automotive incl accessories
Drugs and toiletries
Foods soft drinks confectionery
Soaps cleansers etc
Smoking materials
All other

m^l $
do
do
do
do
do
do

Magazine advertising (general and natl. farm magazines) :
Cost, total
mil. $
Apparel and accessories
do
Automotive incl accessories
do
Building materials
do
Drugs and toiletries
do
Foods soft drinks confectionery
do
Beer, wine, liquors
do
Household equip., supplies, furnishings.. do
Soaps, cleansers, etc
Smoking materials
All other

do
do
do

Newspaper advertising linage (52 cities) :
Total
mil. lines
Classified
do
Display total
do
Automotive
do
Financial
.
_ _ do
General
do
Retail
. do
WHOLESALE TRADE
Merchant wholesalers sales (unadj.), total, mil. $
Durable goods establishments
do
Nondurable goods establishments
do
Merchant wholesalers inventories, book value,
end of year or month (unadj.), total
mil. $
Durable goods establishments
do
Nondurable goods establish rrents
do
RETAIL TRADE J
A 11 retail stores: J
Estimated sales (unadj ) total J
mil $

417.2
36.0
122.6
84 7
41 5
46.1
86 3

1,499.9
115 8
429 0
306 8
134 3
183 1
331 0

471 7
42 6
127 5
89 1
34 1
60 4
117 9

1 166 7
68 1
123 5
34 5
134 4
125 4

1,161.6
60 7
103 7
31 0
148 4
116 1

99.9
33
81
14
12 3
10 1

63.3

84.7

1.2
7.1
6.7

9 6
18
11 2
9 1

105.9
6 3
11 1
31
12.3
10 3

119.2
86
12 7
4 8
11 9
99

116.0

4 4

79 2
80.1

89 2
70.7

15 0

3.4
2.5

4.5
2.8

6.8
6.2

78

8.1

9.6

17 6
39 6
411 0

22 9
39 9
416 3

5.1

1i
4 7
34 4

1.6

3.2

1.7
2.7

15
30
33 6

27.6

69.9

4.1

2.6
9.3
3.7

14.5

14.3

4 8
2 2
10.3
91

10.5

7.9

6.3

4.6

4.1
3
19
29
23 9

2.5
3 7

5.6

8.5

9.7
59

1.1

9.6

6.2
55

2 5
38
43 1

1.9
4.0

1.5
4.2

42.1

35.1

282.4
79 0
203 5
14.4

277.5
76 0
201 4
16 6

306.5
82.5
224.0
17.3

279.2
79.0
200.2
16.6

26 0
157.6

26 1
152 2

29.0
172.2

23.4
154.3

6.2
3.4
1.6

106.8
10.6

134.7

127.2

6.6

7.1

100.6

4.0
7.4
1.6

6.8
3.1

17 3

13.9

11.6

13.5

15.1
11.6

12.0

9.5

7.5
58

10.4
9.4
53

13.0
9.8
54

15.6
5.4
4 2

3 .6
41.6

1.8
4.4

4.3

24.8

44.9

50.9

36.0

9
2
8
6
9
6
7

277.9
83 8
194.1
13.3

292.8
83.3
209.5
15.9

315.7
84 1
231.5
16.0

315.9
79.0
236.8
13.1

316.0
67.9
248.1

18.1
158.6

27.1
160.9

31.7
176.7

32.5
185.0

24.2
207.5

0

5.7

1.5
3.2

7.1

7.1
1.9

2.2

2.9

2.8
4.1

9.1

i!i

3 354 3
924 3
o 430 o
182 9
73 2
310 3
1 863 6

283 2
3 297 8
59 8
878 1
223 4
2 419 6
9.2
158 5
5.6
66 9
22
2
297 1
1 897 1 186 4

231.3
67 0
164.2
11.4

17.3
127.9

236 1
66 9
169 2
13 4
4 6
22 3
128 9

203 751
91 026
112 7°4

205 188
90 447
114 741

17,408
7 530
9 878

16, 863
7 365
9,497

16 816
7 541
q 275

17 775
8 026
9*749

18087
8 397
9*690

18, 578
8,482
10, 095

17, 961
8 241
9,720

18 488
8 515
9 973

18,933
8, 629
10,304

18,640
8,590
10, 050

19,979 '18,906
r
9,220 r 8, 578
10, 759 !0, 329

18, 922
8,463
10, 459

20 520
11 805
8 715

21 607
12 308
9 299

21 607
12 308
9 299

21, 678
12 236
9 442

21 555
12 308
9 247

21 679
12 564
9 115

21 841
12 881
8 960

21,816
12 851
8,965

21 952
13 020
8 932

21 908
13 030
8 878

22,094
13,183
8,910

22, 170
13 065
9, 105

22 631 '22, 790
13 162 ••13, 202
9 470 '9,588

22, 378
13, 032
9,346

303 056

313 809

32 622

24 094

24 210

27 049

27 602

29 285

28887

28 542

29410

27 015

29 418

173
273
966
307
267

9 032
4 573
4 111

7 517
4,642
4 339

8 916
5 526
5 187

9 134
5*549
5 171

9 917
6,112
5 706

9 828
5,974
5 543

9 696
5 773
5 354

9,383
5,365
4 951

8,703
4,814
4 457

10 039
5,992
5 595

1 738

1,205

7 883
4 842
4*557
*285
1 205
*722

1 253

1 217

1 314

1,353

1 393

1,479

1,412

1,450

12 675
9 781
2 894
213, 636
18, 123

1 088

1 338
1 055

1,355
1 077

Durable goods stores 9
do
98 301
Automotive group
._
_ do. _ _ 58 089
Passenger car, other auto, dealers
do
54 144
Tire, battery, accessory dealers . do
3 945
Furniture and appliance group 9
do
14 558
Furniture, homefurnishings stores
do. __
Household appliance, TV radio
do
Lumber, building, hardware group
do
12 573
Lumber bldg. materials dealers o"
do
9 769
Hardware stores
do
2 804
Nondurable goods stores 9
do.
205 655
Apparel group
___„
do
17, 291
Men's and boys' wear stores _
do
Women's apparel, accessory stores
do.
Family and other apparel stores .. do
Shoe stores
_
do
Drug and proprietary stores
do
9 988
Eating and drinking places _ _
._ do
22, 098
Food group
do
68 137
Grocery stores.
.
do
Gasoline service stations
do
21, 792
General merchandise group with nonstores 9
mil $
46 961
General merchandise group without nonstores 9 §
mil. $
Department stores
do
27,868
Mail order houses (dept. store mdse) do
Variety stores
do
Liquor stores
do
6 081
Estimated sales (seas, adj.), total f
_.do
Durable goods stores 9
._ do
Automotive group
do
Passenger car, other auto dealers
do
Tire, battery, accessory dealers
do
Furniture and appliance group 9 . do
Furniture, homefurnishings stores
do
Household appliance, TV, radio
do
Lumber, building, hardware group
do
Lumber, bldg. materials dealers cf
do
Hardware stores . .
do
Nondurable goods stores 9 .
do
Apparel group
do
Men's and boys' wear stores
do
Women's apparel, accessory stores
do
Family and other apparel stores
do
Shoe stores
do

100
58
53
4
15

10 721
23, 473
69 113
22, 739

462

956
616

7.6

303

726
381

749
339

641

390
891
708
183

23, 590
2,618

16, 577
1,277

16 327
1 155

686
997
595
340

1 241
2,041
6 562
6 110
1,958

332
493
242
210
901

267
462
233
193
887

1,836
5 596
5,232
1,874

1 837
5 598
5 227
1 809

5.5

339
769
402

1 013

797
216
18, 133
1,430

313
559
295
263
901

6.6

378

783
363

1 190
*926

5.5

406

871
376
1 269

264

986
283

18 468
1 627

19,368
1,538

364
617
334
312
906

5.8

431

875
414

1,290
1 010

280
19,059
1,522

367
600
312
259
953

375
577
311
259
938

249
75
174
13
6
18
135

419

861
440

4.1

414

905
476

5.7

357

850
460

397

907
456

1,257

997
260

1,339
1 063

283

278

18846
1,421

20, 027
1,633

18, 312
1,557

19, 379
1,654

325
548
312
236
938

342
618
378
295
962

2,022
6 113
5 705
1,970

2 034
5 838
5 420
2 012

2,189
6 310
5,883
2,097

2,245
6 252
5,825
2,150

2
6
5
2

287
196
766
197

2,413
6,596
6,166
2,202

332
608
333
284
912

6.2

7.2

276

373
656
360
265
941

9.3
7.1

r

30, 112 '34 132 125, 938
'9,554
'5,623
' 5, 196

427

'9,704
' 5, 078
4,615

i 8, 270
i 5, 034

463

' 1, 489 ' 1, 755 i 1, 198
1,024
'933
'464
604
1,192
' 1, 443
'907
823
369
'291
'20, 558 '24, 428 U7, 668
' 1, 810 '2,666 U.379
702
'437
989
'701

395

2,175
5,860
5,448
2,017

2,161
6,108
5,685
2,064

'277
'924
'2,045
' 6, 425
'6,009
'2,055

626
349

'1,308
'2,045
' 6, 393
' 5, 965
'2,089

1954
i 1, 914
16,158
15,790
U,996

49, 820

7 376

3 289

3 296

3 901

4 218

4 342

4 296

4 222

4,671

4,266

4,697

'5,488

7,739

i 3, 499

29,589

6 698
4,512
373

2,916
1,949
187

2 912
1,912
197

3 487
2,334
238

3 813
2,538
248

3,911
2,628
239

3,890
2,641
218

4,209
2,843
316

474
583

'4,997
'3,402
417
'578
'647

i 3, 176
i 2, 237

523
600

3,831
2,602
256

' 7, 224
'5,026
436

487
560

4,243
2,844
273

496
581

3 800
2,538
233

26,368
8 422
4 738
4 378

26, 936
8,502
4 951
4 563

27 512

28, 145
9 062
5 307
4 921

27, 675

28, 132

28,451

28,802

29,037

8 871
5 189
4 812

8 871
5 117
4 744

9,081
5 399
5 027

9,290
5 604
5 219

9 402
5 598
5 213

9,567
5 736
5 347

1,323

1,362

1 363

1 372

1 349

1,367

1,381

884
429

1 420

1,446

882
415

1 190

1 202

1 191

1 170

947
243

948
254

874
259

904
266

1 181

1 197

932
259

1 133

899
282

924
273

18 641
1 574

19 083
1 659
'405

18 804
1 547

19 051
1 563

19 161
1 597

19400
1 677

19 470
1 696

6 409

982
822

360

777
429

346
502

388

824
428

1 114

878
236

846

17 946
1 473

18 434
1 530

345
560
327
241

379
589
309
253

387
486

377

826
440

' Revised.
i Advance estimate.
JSeries revised to reflect a new sample of retailers.
The most important difference between this and the old sample is accounted for by the
general merchandise group which now includes all non-stores, i.e., mail order houses, merchandising machine operators, and direct selling establishments. Formerly, many non-store
establishments were classified outside of the general merchandise group, particularly in the
food and eating and drinking place groups. Revisions for total retail sales, durable and non-




67.7

99.9

11.9

31
39 8

2.2

301.3
18.1
88.6
57.4
33.0
28.4
75.8

331.3
23.0
89.2
63.2
33.7
33.1
89. 1

1 411 3
106 7
429 8
274 o
131 5
161 4
308 0

367
601
338
268

432
537

386

843
440

621
359
274

497
516

373

837
422

380
580
338
249

372

385
599
334
245

385

366
634
340
257

385

859
446

380
662
357
278

389

855
475

380
665
359
292

451
548

498
584

979
838

28,863 ' 28, 676 '28, 779 '28,083 128, 673
9,699 ' 9, 372 '9,272 '9,074 i 9, 396
5,268
5,907 ' 5, 593 ' 5, 497
4,894
5 523 ' 5 205 '5,089
374
'408
••388
384
1,335
1,402
1,359 '1,350
831
'848
837
871
422
'425
435
441
1,223
1,200 ' 1, 173
1 196
961
'893
930
927
262
'280
270
269
'19,009
119, 277
'19,
507
19,304
19, 164
1,555
1,634 '1,663
1 621
363
'396
373
367
578
'637
638
647

329
278

343
280

353

'277

353
261

durable totals, and selected lines of trade, unadj. and seas, adj., back to 1961 appear on p.
22 ff. of the Nov. 1968 SURVEY. Further details appear in the Census Bureau Monthly Retail
Trade Report, Aug. 1968.
9 Includes data for items not shown separately.
d*Comprises lumber yards, building materials dealers, and paint, plumbing, and electrical
stores.
§Except department stores mail order.

S-12

SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS
1966

Unless otherwise stated, statistics through 1966
and descriptive notes are shown in the 1967
edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS

1967

1967

Annual

Dec.

February 1969
1968

Jan.

Feb.

Mar.

Apr.

May

1969

Sept.

Oct.

Nov.

June

July

Aug.

956
2,114
6,194
5,773
2,055

967
2,068
6. 140
5, 720
2, 053

972
2.139
0, 104
5, 770
2, 073

967
2, 151
0, 145
5. 723
2, 037

963
'935
2,146 ' 2, 132
6, 133 ' 6, 236
5,714 ' 5, 817
2,040 ' 2, 065

2,051
6, 133
5,741
2.054

Dec.

Jan.

DOMESTIC TRADE—Continued
RETAIL TRADE}— Continued
All retail stores}— Continued
Estimated sales (seas, adj.)— Continued
Nondurable goods stores— Continued
Drug and proprietary stores
mil. $
Eating and drinking places
do
Food group
do
Grocery stores
_ _
_ _ _ do__ _
Gasoline service stations
do
General merchandise group with nonstores 9
mil. $
General merchandise group without nonstores 9 §
nail $
Department stores.
_
_ . do
Mail order houses (dept. store mdse.)do
Variety stores
_
_ _ _ __do
Liquor stores
do
Estimated inventories, end of year or month :f
Book value (unadjusted), total
._ mil. $__
Durable goods stores 9
-do
Automotive group
do- _
Furniture and appliance group.. _ _.do._ _
Lumber, building, hardware group, .do
Nondurable goods stores 9
do
Apparel group
do
Food group .
..
do
General merchandise group with no'istores
mil. $ .
Department stores .
._ ._. ..do
Book value (seas, adj.), total
.do
Durable goods stores 9
..do
Automotive group
do
Furniture and appliance group
do
Lumber, building, hardware group do
Nondurable goods stores 9
do
Apparel group
do
Food group
_ _
._
do
General 5 merchandise group with nonstore !
mil $
Department stores.
__do
Firms with 11 or more stores:}
Estimated sales (unadj.), total 9
do
Apparel group 9
do
Men's and boys' wear stores ...
do.. _
Women's apparel, accessory stores
do
Shoe stores
do
Drug and proprietary stores... .
do
Eating and drinking places
do
Furniture and appliance group..
do
General merchandise
group with nonstores9 -mil. $
General merchandise croup without nonstores §
mil $
Dept. stores, excl. mail order sales
do
Variety stores
do
Grocery stores..
_
do
Tire, battery, accessory dealers
do
Estimated sales (seas, adj.), total 9
do
Apparel group 9
do
Men's and boys' wear stores
do
Women's apparel, accessory stores..
do
Shoe stores.
. _
do
Drug and proprietary stores
do
Eating and drinking places _
do
General merchandise
group with nonstores 9
mil $
General merchandise group without nonstores §
mil $
Dept. stores, excl. mail order sales
do
Variety stores
do
Grocery stores..
do
Tire, battery, accessory dealers ... ._
do. .
All retail stores, accounts receivable, end of yr. or mo.: }
Total (unadjusted)}
mil. $..
Durable goods stores . . .
do
Nondurable goods stores
do
Charge accounts. _ ._
do
Installment accounts..
do
Total (seasonally adjusted)}
do
Durable goods stores
do
Nondurable goods stores do
Charge accounts
...
do
Installment accounts..
do

934
2,023
5,920
5,514
1 910

7 927
4,376
38, 368
17, 309
8 066
2,825
2 634
21 059
4,300
4,086
8 503
4,660

932
2,083
5,914
5,525
1 990

921
2,117
6,044
5, 626
2, 054

934
2,099
6, 084
5, 658
2, 041

959
2,119
0. 131
5,717
2, 042

4,295

4,269

4,348

4,457

4,390

4,455

4,490

4,757

4,677

4,506

4,622 r 4, 749

4,479

3 859
2, 564

4,020
2, 689
267
523
588

3, 986
2, 680

4,038
2,698
249
521
589

4,077
2,725
271
516
578

4,315
2, 907
278
527
596

4,241
2, 861
280
519
589

4,047
2,733
268
492
592

4,141
2,798
283
520
603

r 4, 281

256
501
567

3,925
2,623
250
511
552

'525
'606

4,075
2,809
267
496
565

41,496
19. 278
0. 069
3. 03')

40.! '-10
IS.*'"'
S.7'4
3, 035
2. 801
22,021
4.431
4.2 •'!

30,971)
17.530
7. 34S
3,032
2, 764
22, 443
4.670
4, *U

40, 543
17.244

42. 083
18, 240
7, 808
3,140
2,806
24, 437
5,116
4. 5fV2

43, 815
IS. 806
8,437
3,158
2,790
24, 949
5,145
4, 651

41, 346
18. 846
8,758
3,029
2,797
22,500
4,536
4.511

•: . 1-- :

O.&M

10, 5or>

5, 180
41,010
18, 501
8,417
3, 035
2,781
• > . ,<v,.j
4, 574

4,3si

'.- 733
5,375
41,424
18,622
8, 590
;{, 008
•2, 799
••»•> 802
4. G«i8
4,408

5,884
42, 220
19, 165
8,945
3,046
2,820
23, 055
4, 720
4,4,0

10. 810
6,116
42. 488
19, 361
9,121
3,019
2,798
23, 127
4,694
4, 555

9, 237
5, 286
42, 750
19, 461
8,919
3,139
2,898
23, 289
4,760
4,493

0, 351
5, '231

0, 360
5, 153

9,525
5,254

9,624
5,337

9,899
5,623

9,015
'492

11, 179

266
497
554

38, 045
16, 832
7 284
2,825
2,575
21 213
4 178
4 290

38,045
16, 832
7 284
2, 825
2, 575
21 °13
4 178
4,290

38,430
17, 493
7. 845
2,811
2,641
°0 937
4 010
4.248

39,354
18, 019
8. 201
2,893
2,660
21 335
4 225
4, 271

40,447
18, 400
8, 413
2.953
2, 738
22, 047
4,405
4,324

41,247
18. 989
8, 799
3.034
2, 809
22 258
4. 4."0
4,300

22. 218
4. 388
4.371

41,163
19, 174
8,987
3,027
2,764
21.989
4,317
4, 334

8 304
4 717
39,318
17,403
7 425
2,927
2 666
21 915
4 384
4,273

8 304
4,717
39, 318
17, 403
7,425
2,927
2,666
21,915
4,384
4,273

8.312
4,640
39, 575
17, 566
7, 609
2 925
2 706
22 009
4,383
4,269

8,576
4,836
39, 788
17, 709
7,693
2, 992
2,703
22, 079
4, 392
4,314

8,967
5, 113
39, 776
17, 723
7,747
2.992
2,' 692
22, 053
4,401
4,311

" HO
9,137
5. 108
5, 170
40. 242 40. nor)
18, 113 18, 248
8,043
K, 102
3. OK) 3, 006
2, 713
2, 735
22, 129 22, 358
4, 450
4,443
4,384
4,338

9, 105
5,102
40, 842
18. 440
8,352
3, 000
2,712
22, 402
4. 50fi
4,351

8 900
5,018

992

3 770
2,529

242
491
528

37, 094
16, 771
7 888
2 731
2,545
20 323
4 085
4,102

941
2,015
5,886
5,496
1,975

9 704

,'. H>
41,005
18, 475
8. 407
3. 038
2, 807
4. * •>.)
4,350

7, 130

3, 059
2,788
23, 299
4, 953

4. :M'

' 2, 943

301

8 900
5,018

8 990
5,088

9 049
5,161

9,025
5,159

9 107
5,160

9. 206
5,252

9,366
5,298

9,448
5, 329

10 604

6 352

6 387

7,318

682
107
242
149
369
173
123

315
50
107
85
247
156
86

291
43
103
78
242
156
92

384
50
133
107
257
173
95

7,479
460
60
157
134
265
177
98

7.828
414
62
145
110
283
176
104

7,689
421
66
143
113
275
178
103

7, 532
3.W
o3
132
93
275
180
111

8.279
440
54
159
118
283
180
130

7.454
4-Y,
54
153
119
•201)
192
120

8,068
454
71
163
111
272
189
112

'176
'116
'275
'184
'117

729
125
265
156
447
173
140

5,224

2,248

2,266

2,713

2,969

3,033

3,013

2. 059

3.300

2,979

3,303 '3,920

5,620

4 592
3 610

2 070
1 515

2 073
1 490

2 763
2 003

2,801
2,083
377
2,882
161
7,794
430
65
147
112
277
166

2, 745
2, 023
364
2, 837
156
8, 045
454
67
159
115
°<«
100

3,080
2, 263
407
3,122
159
8,004
451
64
103
120
201
172

2,750
2, 0 8
347
2, 694
130
7,923
444
63
1 01
114
288
191

3, 055
2, 234

417
60
144
108
278
179

2,811
2,066
384
2,971
159
7,728
415
64
142
106
290
169

391
2,890
153
7,992
445
67
159
118
283
189

'3,661
' 2, 676
'468
' 3, 181
'161
' 8, 167
••445
'72
'158
'116
'276
'191

5,327
3,909
788
3,100
190
8,055
413
63
147
105
292
177

3 098

3 083

3 099

3 306

3 254

3 126

3,245 ' 3, 357

3,306

3 100
2. 201
40' »
2. 931
147

3 015
2,243
407
2 018
153

2 890
2, 127
378
2, 916
141

3, 017
2, 208

«• 3, 110
' 2, 270
'422
402
2,916 ' 2, 990
' 154
153

3,061
2, 274

' 18. 483
~ 6, 846
'11,637
' 7. 041
- 10. 542
' IS, 072

18, 641
6, 892
11, 749
8,071
10, 570
18, 841
6, 777
12, 064
8, 123
10, 718

19, 022
7, 117
11,905
8,368
10, 654
19, 198
7,004
12, 194
8,334
10,864

19,400

201,30 1 201. 56

201. 75

201. 94

202. 11

202.

82,477
78, 874
70, 364
72. 500
3, 707
2,511

82, 702
79, 185
76, 609
73, 001
3,607
2, 577

82,618
79, 118
70,700
73, 421
3,279
2, 419

81,7
78,2
75,3
72,1
3,1
2,8

167

263
2,635
107

296
2,676
105

7 309

7 503

7 681

379
53
133
99
236
175

416
59
150
108
274
169

428
63
152
108
272
173

2,499
1,821
339
2,967
122
7 707
442
64
152
114
268
175

2 999

2 99?

3 104

3 132

778

3,135

2 773
2 028

2 787
2 023

2 728

2 780
' 138

388

121

386

393
2,738
146
7 718

2 879
2 102

2 901
2 100

412

2 889
2 115

396

2 805

2 815

2 864

140

139

385
144

2 868
2,087
403
2 854
148

2 889
2,115
401
2 923
141

>• (\. ooo

"11,082
r

' 7. 03'. >

If X 733

'85

398

2,981

144

12, 203
8,388
19, 298
7,042
12, 256
8,239
11, 059

LABOR FORCE, EMPLOYMENT, AND EARNINGS
POPULATION OF THE UNITED STATES
Total, incl. armed forces overseas
mil
LABOR FORCE
Labor force, total, 16 years of age and over
Civilian labor force,
Employed, total...
Nonagricultural employment-Agricultural employment
_
Unemployed (all civilian workers)

1

196 92

1

199 12

200 09

200 25

200 36

200 51

200 66

200 83

201 00

?01 17

80, 793
77 347
74 372
70 528
3 844
2,975

81, 527
78 057
75 338
71 793
3 545
2,719

79, 811
76 347
73 273
69 908
3,366
3,074

80, 869
77 402
74 114
70 653
3 462
3,288

80, 938
77 447
74 517
70 980
3 537
2,929

81,141
77 634
75 143
71 292
3 851
2,491

81,770
78 234
75* 931
71 935
3 996
2,303

84, 454
80 887
77 273
72 757
4 516
3,614

84, 550
SO °»»»4
77 740

78, 893
75 770
72 895
68 915
3 979
2,875

r
Revised.
i As of July 1.
} See corresponding note on p. S-ll (beginning Aug. 1968,
accounts receivable data reflect introduction of the new sample; no comparable data are
available.' for earlier periods).
9 Includes data not shown separately.
§ Except depart-




•

!

thous
do
do
do
.do
do

!

83. 7: 2
M"» -*u
77 4".'

S2. 137
78. f4A
7".. 030

4. 1 ~
2.772

H.S3»>
2. ''00

73 27n ;:V ;r_:
4 47'o,217

1 K.
Serio;
merit stores mail order.
and 1967 Annual Retail Trade Report-?
sales sample; revised data back to r»>l app-

72. 103

• r U iiehiiuu king to the levels of the 1966
>:«i"im to tlio definitions of the new retail
[-. ^2 tf. of the Nov. 1068 SURVEY.

SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS

February 1969
Unless otherwise stated, statistics through 1966
and descriptive notes are shown in the 1967
edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS

1966

| 1967

Annual

1967
Dec.

S-13

1968
Jan.

Feb.

Mar.

Apr.

May

June

1969

July

Aug.

Sept.

Oct.

'78,847
'76,000
'72,349
' 3, 651

'78,800
'76,002
'72,477
' 3, 525

Nov.

Dec.

Jan.p

LABOR FORCE, EMPLOYMENT, AND EARNINGS—Continued
LABOR FORCE— Continued
Seasonally Adjusted
Civilian labor force t
Employed, total
Nonagricultural employment
Agricultural employment

-- _

thous
do
_ do
do

Unemployed (all civilian workers)
do
Long-term, 15 weeks and over
do
Rates (unemployed in each group as percent
of total in that group) :|
All civilian workers
__.
Men, 20 years and over.
Women, 20 years and over
__
Both sexes 16~19 years

78, 473
75. 577
71, 361
4,216

77, 923
75, 167
71,164
4,003

78, 672
75, 731
71,604
4,127

78, 658
75, 802
71, 7*8
4,014

78, 343
75,636
71,656
3, 980

78, 613
75, 829
71, 936
3,893

79, 018
76, 048
72, 197
3,851

78, 985
76, 038
72, 202
3,836

2,941
455

2, 856
448

2,707
398

2,784
410

2,970
423

2,947
453

3.7

3. 0

3.5

3.5

4.0
12. 6

3.7
13.0

3.7
11.9

3.7
12.6

3.8
2.3
3.7
13.6

3.7
2.2
3.9
13.6

3.5
2.2
3.7
12.0

3.6
2.2
3.9
'12.5

3.6
2.3
'3.7
'12.3

'3.4
2.0
'3.5
12.2

3.3
1.8
3.5
'12.7

3.3
2.0
3.5
11.7

1.7
7.2
3.3

1.7
6. 0
3.2

1.5
6.7
3.1

1.6
6.4
3.2

1.7
7.2
3.3

1.6
6.9
3.3

1.6
6.2
3.2

1.6
'6.6
3.2

'1.6
'7.3
'3.1

1.6
6.5
3.0

1.4
6.0
'3.0

1.4
6.0
3.0

78, 690
75, 929
72,196
3,733

'79,042 '79,368
'76,388 '76,765
'72,682 '72,923
' 3, 706 ' 3, 842

2,761 ' 2, 847 ' 2, 798 ' 2, 654
398
'373
'381
'348

79, 874
77, 229
73, 477
3,752

536

449

2,896
445

2,756
488

3.8
2.5
3.8
12 7

3.8
2.3
4.2
12.9

3.7
2.2
4.1
12.8

3.5

Married men*. _. __ _
N on white workers*
White workers*

1.9
7.3
3.3

1.8
7.4
3.4

1.7
6.9
3.3

3.9
11.3 i
I
1.6
6.4
3.2

Occupation: White-collar workers*
Blue-collar workers*
Industry (nonagricultural):
Private wage and salary workers*
Construction* ..
Manufacturing*
__ __ _
Durable goods*

2.0
4.2

2.2
4.4

2.1
4.3

2.0
4.3

2.2
4.3

1.9
4.4

1.8
3.9

1.9
3.7

2.1
4.2

2.1
4.3

2.0
4.2

'2.0
4.1

2.0
'4.0

2.0
'3.9

' 1.9
3.6

1.9
3.8

3.8
8.1
3.2
2.8

3.9
7.3
3.7
3.4

3.8
6.1
3.5
3.5

3.6
8.3
3.3
2.8

3.8
7.4
3.6
3.4

3.6
8.0
3.5
3.1

3.4
5.7
3.3

3.4
6.5
3.2
2. 9

3.8
8.1
3.2
2.8

3.8
7.0
3.3
2.8

3.6
6.9
3.4
3.1

3.6
'5.7
'3.3
'3.1

'3.6
'6.0
3.4
3.2

3.4
'6.5
'3.2
'3.1

'3.3
'5.4
2.8
2.6

3.4
5.5
3.2
2.7

64,034

66,030

67,903

66,017

66,393

66,713

67, 422

67, 724

68,724

68, 327

68,508

68,923

69, 292 '69,585 '70,095

68,446

64,034
627
3,275
19, 214
11,284

66, 030
616
3,203
19, 434
11, 422

67,060
603
3,275
19, 593
11, 498

67,058
604
3,107
19, 612
11, 541

67,600
608
3,388
19, 612
11,514

67,656
609
3,330
19, 607
11, 495

67, 755
632
3,313
19, 657
11, 533

67, 792
631
3,245
19, 693
11,545

68,039
632
3,174
19,777
11,571

68, 170
638
3,189
19, 776
11,619

68,314
638
3,195
19, 748
11, 563

68, 382
639
3,252
19, 755
11, 577

68, 701
591
3,285
19,807
11,603

261
614
462
644
1,351
1,351
1,910

317
598
455
629
1,318
1,361
1,967

334
605
464
640
1,306
1,374
1,942

334
605
465
638
1,306
1,374
1,962

334
612
466
609
1,305
1,369
1,957

336
607
466
591
1,304
1,374
1,960

337
599
468
641
1,320
1,373
1,949

338
594
471
640
1,322
1,376
1, 949

344
592
474
642
1,310
1,386
1,951

349
597
471
642
1,314
1,385
1,944

350
597
476
644
1,291
1,385
1,953

348
598
476
643
1, 279
1,391
1,957

'348
'353
334
'603
'613
603
'484
'487
478
'662
653
649
1,272 '1,284 '1,304
1,410 ' 1,416 '1,427
1,962 ' 1, 985 '1,967

1,909
1,918
431
434
7,930
1,777
84
964
1,402
667
1,017
961
184
511
364

1,953
1,947
448
429
8,012
1,785
87
957
1,400
681
1,048
1,002
183
516
351

1,962
1,993
450
428
8,095
1,786
93
970
1,407
687
1,054
1,021
185
537
355

1,965
2,007
450
435
8,071
1,775
85
972
1,399
688
1,054
1,021
185
537
355

1,965
2,015
450
432
8,098
1,773
87
981
1,403
690
1,055
1,023
186
545
355

1,957
2,018
449
433
8,112
1,777
87
979
1,408
690
1,058
1,024
186
546
357

1,955
2,015
448
428
8,124
1,783
81
979
1,417
692
1,058
1,020
185
550
359

1,963
2,013
447
432
8,148
1,778
87
982
1,422
696
1,061
1,023
186
552
361

1,960
2,031
448
433
8,206
1,797
87
990
1,433
699
1,062
1,030
188
559
361

1,962
2,070
446
439
8,157
1,777
87
987
1,416
697
1,064
1,033
188
559
349

1,963
2,013
452
439
8,185
1,778
90
990
1,412
702
1,067
1,036
187
566
357

1,964
2,035
451
435
8,178
1,773
87
987
1,422
700
1,063
1,037
186
566
357

1,957 ' 1, 971
2,046 ' 2, 020
455
454
'442
438
8,204 ' 8, 210
1,778 ' 1, 777
82
84
992
988
1,426 '1,419
708
704
1,068 '1,073
1,041 ' 1, 046
188
187
568
570
357
358

4,151
13, 245
3,437
9,808

4,271
13, 613
3,538
10, 074

4,302
13, 793
3,581
10, 212

4,317
13, 818
3,586
10, 232

4,342
13, 920
3,619
10, 301

4,332
13, 999
3,632
10, 367

4,331
14, 009
3,641
10, 368

4,281
14, 049
3,655
10, 394

4,336
14, 086
3,679
10, 407

4,346
14,117
3,680
10, 437

4,358
14, 181
3, 683
10, 498

3,100
9,551
10, 871
2,564
8,307

3,217
10,060
11, 616
2,719
8,897

3,289
10, 316
11,889
2,709
9,180

3,291
10, 331
11,978
2, 721
9,257

3,304
10, 405
12, 021
2,721
9,300

3,311
10, 415
12, 053
2,718
9,335

3,323
10, 402
12, 088
2,717
9,371

3,334
10, 425
12, 134
2, 721
9, 413

3,335
10, 467
12, 232
2,795
9,437

3,350
10, 498
12, 256
2,788
9,468

14, 297

14, 300

14,425

14,213

14,231

14,248

14, 303

14, 352

14, 622

14,415

_ _

EMPLOYMENT
Employees on payrolls of nonagricultural estab/.tl
Total, not adjusted for seasonal variation .. thous ..
Seasonally Adjusted

Total
Mining
Contract construction
Manufacturing
Durable goods

.

thous
do
.... _ . . do
do
. do

Ordnance and accessories
Lumber and wood products . . .
Furniture and
fixtures
Stone, clay, and glass products
Primary metal industries
...
Fabricated metal products
Machinery, except electrical.

do
do
do
do
do
do
do

Electrical equip, and supplies
do
Transportation equipment
do
Instruments and related products .. do.
Miscellaneous manufacturing ind
do
Nondurable goods.
do
Food and kindred products
. . do
Tobacco manufactures
do
Textile mill products
do
Apparel and other textile products
do
Paper and allied products.. ....
do
Printing and publishing
do
Chemicals and allied products
do
Petroleum and coal products
do...
Rubber and plastics products, nec.-.do
Leather and leather products
. do. .
Transportation, communication, electric, gas,
and sanitary services
thous
Wholesale and retail trade
.do
Wholesale trade
do
Retail trade..
.
.
do
Finance, insurance, and real estate
do
Services . _ _
do
Government . . . . . .
. .
do
Federal .. ..
do
State and local
do
Production workers on manufacturing payrolls:
Total, not seasonally adjusted tl
thous..

1

Seasonally Adjusted
Totalt
thous
14, 297
14, 300 14, 400 14, 405 14, 393
Durable goods
. .
do
8,370
8,382
8,354
8,420
8,389
Ordnance and accessories
do
127
190
176
187
190
Lumber and wood products
do
536
531
520
527 1
525
Furniture and
fixtures
do
382
385
375
385 !
382
Stone, clay, and glass products
do
517
479
500
511
511 i
Primary metal industries
do
1,100
1,040
1,057
1,045
1,042
Fabricated metal products
do
1,052
1,052
1,056
1,063
1,062
Machinery, except electrical
do_. .
1,344
1,344
1,367
1,331
1,343
Electrical equipment and supplies
do.
1,325
1,318
1,316
1,319
1,319
Transportation equipment
do
1,366
1,423
1,371
1,411
1,420
Instruments and related products. _ do
275
280
279
280
279
Miscellaneous manufacturing ind
do
346
338
339
335
342
Nondurable goods
. .
do
5,926
5,946
6,011
6,011
5,985
Food and kindred products
.
do
1,180
1,186
1,178
1,191
1,181
Tobacco manufactures
do....
72
75
74
73
79
Textile mill products
do
859
849
870
860
861
Apparel and other textile products
do
1,246
1,240
1,243
1,233
1,240
r
Revised.
* Preliminary.
*New series. Mon ,hly data for earlier years ar e availal rte.
JEffective with this SURVEY, labor force data for Jsept. 1968--Jan. 1969 reflect n ew seaso nal
factors; comparable data for earlier months will appc ar in Mar . 1969 SUBVEY.
tEffective with the Sept. 1967 SURVEY, additional series (urlemploym ent rates , season*illy
adjusted production workers, hours, man-hours and man-hou r indexes, private sector di ita,
and spendable earnings) are shown; these are not in the 1967 edition of IBUSINESS STATIST ICS.




'68,955
'637
' 3, 279
'19,871
'11,661

' 2, 603
'322

2,645
316

'69,280 69, 538
640
'637
' 3, 378 3,346
'19,973 19, 986
'11,728 11, 791

353
617
488
661
1,310
1,438
1,988

' 1, 982
' 2, 029
'456
'448
' 8, 245
' 1, 790
'83
995
'1,425
'713
'1,074
' 1, 049
'189
'573
'354

1,990
2,034
457
455
8,195
1,791
85
993
1,424
717
1,076
1,051
128
577
353

4,365
14, 222
3,695
10, 527

4,374 ' 4, 392 ' 4, 391
14, 298 '14,326 ' 14,260
3,722 ' 3, 719
3,708
10, 590 ' 10,604 '10,541

4,380
14, 425
3,738
10, 687

3,376
10, 548
12, 270
2,751
9,519

3,387
10, 545
12, 217
2,716
9,501

3,411,
10, 610
12, 325
2,705
9,620

' 3, 426 3,441
'10,702 '10,757
' 12,322 ' 12, 443
2,696 '2,715
' 9, 626 ' 9, 728

3,454
10, 810
12, 497
2,754
9,743

14, 561

14, 739

14,718 '14,725 ' 14,695

14, 495

14, 439 14, 449 14, 523 14, 512 14, 474 14, 476 14, 524 '14,568 ' 14,667 14, 695
8,424
8,401
8,406
8,604
8,410
8,399
8,432 ' 8, 475 ' 8, 541
8,458
198
192
193
200
198
'198
200
200
186
'199
514
520
516
517
536
521
'531
518
520
517
392
387
389
393
406
'403
393
389
396
'400
517
514
517
515
533
'533
516
518
520
525
1, 042
1,054
1,054
1,012
,045
1,044
,023
1,009 '1,020 '1,041
1,070
1,059
1,060
1,073
,112
,066
1,092 ' 1, 093 ' 1, 103
1,068
1,334
1,332
1,331
1, 332
,365
,331
1,337
1,357 ' 1, 342
1,322
1,305
1,312
1,310
1,313
,330
,313
1,302 '1,311 ' 1, 323
1,308
1,438
1,419
1,425
1,439
,415
,436
1,446
1,423 ' 1, 434
1,478
275
275
275
277
'281
281
272
278
280
280
339
335
338
341
'352
344
360
344
344
'346
6,099
6,033
6, 066
6,048
6,054
6,091
6,075
6,092 ' 6, 093 ' 6, 126
1,204
1,191
1,185
1,183
1,191 ' 1, 188 '1,203
1,208
1,185
1,187
73
68
74
73
71
'70
73
74
'69
77
877
868
871
875
877
'881
878
876
878
873
1,265
1,251
1,254
1,256
1,259 1 ' 1, 252 '1,256
1,255
1,249
1,245
IfBe ginning i n the J me 1968 SURVEY , payrol employ inent arid earnirigs data (except
man-h ours, bejsinning .\ug. 1968 SURVEY ) reflect revised benchma rks and seasonal factors;
compEirable eai lier data , except man-hou rs and nlan-hour indexes, appear '. n BLS Ibulletin
1312-6 EMPLOYfMENT A ND EAR!SWINGS FO R THE IJNITED STATES, 1909-68, $5.75, a vailable
from t he Gov't . Printing Off., W ash., D. 3.20402.

14,386
8,371
191
528
385
463
1,038
1,062
1,346
1,311
1,429
278
340
6,015
1,181
74
867
1,243

S-14

SURVEY OF CURKENT BUSINESS

Unless otherwise stated, statistics through 1966
and descriptive notes are shown in the 1967
edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS

1966

1967

1968

1967

Annual

Dec.

February 1969

Jan.

Feb.

Mar.

Apr.

May

June

1969

July

Aug.

Sept.

Oct.

Nov.

Bee.

Jan.p

LABOR FORCE, EMPLOYMENT, AND EARNINGS—Continued
EMPLOYMENT— Continued
Seasonally Adjusted
Production workers on manufacturing payrolls —
Continued
Nondurable goods industries— Continued
Paper and allied products
thous__
Printing and publishing
do
Chemicals and allied products
do
Petroleum and coal products .
do
Eubber and plastics products, nec_
do...
Leather and leather products. _
_do

518
646
574
115
398
318

528
662
592
115
397
304

533
662
604
117
415
307

534
660
605
117
415
306

535
662
606
117
422
307

534
662
607
117
422
308

536
663
602
117
426
311

538
665
603
118
427
312

542
664
609
118
435
312

542
665
610
119
433
301

545
666
614
118
438
307

541
663
614
118
438
306

546
667
617
119
441
308

'550
'669
'620
119
440
309

'554
671
'622
119
'444
'306

556
670
623
76
448
304

42 7
37 6
41.3

42 6
37 7
40.6

39
42 1
4 3
42.2
40 8
41 5
42 0
42 1
42 4
43 8
41 2
42 6
42 1
40 0

34
41 2
35
41.7
40 2
40 4
41 6
41 1
41 5
42 6
40 2
41 4
41 3
39 4

42 5
37 2
41.1
40 7
34
41 3
36
41.6
40 1
40 7
41 7
41 6
41 6
42 4
40 4
41 7
41 2
39 4

41 8
36 0
40.0
40 2
35
40 9
37
40.2
38 6
39 6
40 8
41 5
41 5
41 8
40 1
41 8
40 6
39 2

42 3
37 9
40.6
40.8
35
41 4
36
42.2
41 2
41 0
41 9
41 8
41 4
42 2
40 3
41 9
40 8
39 7

42 3
36 8
40.6
40.7
34
41 4
37
41.9
40 5
40 9
41 7
41 8
41 5
42 1
40 2
42 4
40 8
39 5

42.8
37.8
39.8
40.1
3.0
40.7
31
40.9
40.1
40.0
41.7
42.3
40.4
41.0
39.5
41 1
39.6
38.5

42.6
37.2
40.9
40.9
3.7
41.5
3.8
41.5
40.3
41.2
41.8
42.0
41.7
41.9
40.2
42.9
40.5
39.7

42.9
37.6
41.1
40.9
3.6
41.7
3.8
41.6
40.7
41.1
42.0
42.1
41.9
42.0
40.6
42.5
40.6
39.7

43.4
37.3
40.7
40.9
3.6
41.5
3.8
41.3
40.7
40.7
41.9
41.9
41.7
4'.i. 0
40. 3
42.6
40.5
39.2

42.8
37.5
40.7
40.7
3.5
41.1
3.7
41.6
40.7
40.6
41.9
40.2
41.7
41.9
40.5
41 9
40.5
39.2

43.1
37.9
41.2
41.1
3.7
41.7
3.9
42.0
41.1
40.8
42.2
41.3
42.1
42.4
40.9
42.6
40.6
39.7

41.3
37.5
41.1
41.0
3.7
41.6
4.0
42.0
40.8
40.8
42.2
41.4
42.2
42.3
40.5
42.6
40.6
39.5

'43.2
36.0
40.9
40.8
'3.8
'41.7
'4.1
'41.5
40.4
40.4
'41.7
41.4
42.3
42.3
'40.6
'42.5
'40.6
'39.3

'43.5
'37.8
41.1
40.7
'3.8
41.4
'4.0
'41.2
'41.2
'40.5
41.9
'41.6
'41.8
'42.5
'40.2
'42.4
'40.7
'38.7

42.6
37.4
40.5
40.7
3.7
41.4
4.0
41.0
40.2
40.9
41.6
41.5
41.6
42.3
40.5
42.8
40.4
38.6

40
3
41
38
41
36

39
3
40
38
40
36

39
3
40
36
41
36

9
2
8
9
6
2

39 2
33
40 5
37 5
39 9
35 1

40
3
40
40
41
36

0
2
8
1
6
5

39 8
33
40 7
37 9
41 6
36 2

39.2
28
40 4
34 1
40 6
35 0

39.8
3.3
40.7
38 0
41.2
36.3

40.0
3.4
41.1
38.5
41.3
36.4

39.9
3.4
40.8
38.1
41.5
36.1

39.9
33
41.1
38 9
41 1
36 0

40.1
3.5
40.9
38.5
41.6
36.5

39.9
3.3
40.8
37.6
41.1
36.4

39.7
3.4
40.6
37.6
'41.0
35.9

39.9
'3.4
40.8
36.3
41.3
'36.2

39.6
3.5
40.5
36.3
40.7
36.0

43 0
38 0

42 6
37 8
41 7
42 9
41 2
37.8

42 8
38 2
41 9
42 3
41 6
38.7

42 7
38 2
41 6
42 2
41 4
38.7

42 0
37 8
41 4
42 7
40 3
38.1

43 0
38. 1
41 6
42 5
41.7
38.8

43.0
38.2
41.7
42.3
41.7
38.7

43.1
38.3
41.7
42.8
41.8
38.1

42 9
38 4
41 7
42 1
41 4
37.8

43.2
38.4
42.0
42.5
41.6
38.4

43.1
38.6
41.9
42.6
41.7
38.7

'42.9
'38.4
41.9
'42.6
'41.5
'37.9

43.2
'38.4
'41.9
'42.3
'41.4
'37.5

43.4
38.2
42.0
41.2
41.5
37.0

qc -i
40 0
q^ o

36
40
34
36

36
39
34
37

36
39
34
36

1
9
8
9

35 9
39 8
34 6
37 1

36.3
40.3
34 9
37.1

36.2
40.1
34.9
37.0

36 3
40 3
37 0

36.1
40.2
34.7
37.1

35.9
40.1
34.5
37.0

35.8
40.0
'34.5
36.9

35.7
39.9
34.3
37.0

35.8
40.0
34.3
37.1

136 40

136. 37

136. 68

HOURS AND MAN-HOURS
Seasonally Adjusted
Average weekly gross hours per production worker
on payrolls of nonagricultural estab. :f1f
Mining
hours
Contract construction
do
Manufacturing: Not seasonally adjusted
do
Seasonally adjusted
. . do
Overtime hours do
Durable goods
.do
Overtime hours
do
Ordnance and accessories
do
Lumber and wood products.
do. .
Furniture and
fixtures
do
Stone, clay, and glass products ..
.do
Primary metal industries
..
. do. .
Fabricated metal products
do
Machinery, except electrical
do
Electrical equipment and supplies . . .do. . .
Transportation equipment
do
Instruments and related products
. do
Miscellaneous manufacturing ind.
do
Nondurable goods
Overtime hours
Food and kindred products..
Tobacco manufactures
Textile mill products. . .
Apparel and other textile products

do. .
do
do .
do
do
. . do

Paper and allied products
.
do
Printing and publishing
do
Chemicals and allied products
do
Petroleum and coal products ...
. do .
Rubber and plastics products, nee . ... do
Leather and leather products
do
Wholesale and retail trade
Wholesale trade
Retail trade
Finance, insurance, and real estate _.

do
do
do
.do

Seasonally Adjusted
Man-hours in nonfarm estab., all employees,
seasonally adjusted, annual rateft
bil. man-hours ..
Man-hour indexes (aggregate weekly), industrial
and construction industries, totaltl
1957-59=100..
Mining
do
Contract construction
do
Manufacturing
do
Durable goods
do
Ordnance and accessories
do
Lumber and wood products.
.do
Furniture and
fixtures
do
Stone, clay, and glass products..
do
Primary metal industries
Fabricated metal products
Machinery, except electrical
Electrical equipment and supplies
Transportation equipment
Instruments and related products
Miscellaneous manufacturing ind

do
.do
do
do
...do
do
- -do

2
4
2
9
9
4

43 4
38 8
42 0
42 4
42 0
38.6
07 i
4fl 7
OK Q
•>7 q

7
1
9
6
9
0

42 8
38 4
41 6
42 7
41 4
38.1
36 5
40 3

41 8

42 1
41 3
38.3
Ofi

0

1
0
9
9

1
9
7
1

37 0

40 1
qc t
qc Q

129. 33

131.85

133.23

132.16

134.38

133.80

134.01

134.68

135 46

135. 89

136. 26

136 30

116.0
82 5
114 1
118 0
124 5
151.2
97 7
127 6
111.1

113.7
79 9
110 9
115 8
121 4
206.3
93 3
121 7
106.4

114.7
77 4
112 2
117 0
122 4
218.9
93 9
125 1
109.0

112.0
76 0
101 7
115 7
121 6
214.9
90 8
122 6
106.6

115.9
77 9
118 8
117 3
122 5
225.6
97 6
127 0
102.6

114.9
77 8
113 1
117 0
122 3
225.2
95 4
126 7
98.7

114.0
82 1
115 7
115 4
120 7
221.0
93 0
124 5
110.3

115.3
81 9
110 9
117 7
123 1
225.4
92 8
128 9
109.9

115.8
82 3
109 3
118 7
123 7
231.8
93 3
129 6
111.1

115. 5

114.8
82 9

116.3

117.3
126.3
138.9
146.7
117.1
126.8
113.1

110.0
123.7
137.3
142.5
114.1
126.5
109.0

110.1
125.3
133.1
143.3
118.4
126.4
107.8

109.6
124.8
132.4
142.3
119.4
124.1
109.5

110.1
123.8
133.8
142.6
120.0
124.7
109.9

109.9
124.8
133.7
141.7
121.9
124.3
109.7

113.0
121,2
128.8
139.2
117.9
119.3
105.3

112.2
125.2
131.6
141.9
122.5
122.1
109.6

111.1
127.0
132.2
142.5
123.0
122.4
109.9

qe q

37 0

QQ Q

q4 q

111.0

234. 0
94 8
129 0
111.2

116.0 '115.6 ' 117. 7
7q n
' 83 5 '84 1
' 108 4 ' 117 7
r 1 18 R ' 119 5
m o ' 124 2 ' 125 0
219.8 ' 232. 4 ' 229. 5
93 9 r 97 Q
94 7
i ^n n ' 130 0 ' 131 3
112.2 '112.0 '114.2

104 2
125 9
131 6
143 0
119 3
123.4
110 1

105.9
128 0
133.2
144 4
123.4
123.2
110 6

105 8
130 5
133 4
141 8
124 0
124.6
111 0

IftQ 7

m

o

m

q

122 0

232.4
93 9

234.1

197 4

Q4 1
1 98 4

110.6
110
8
196 2
131 0
141 8
196 7
120. 7
110 1

oq
1 -iq
118
123

7
n
*>
7

' 107. 0 ' 109. 7
'131 0 ' 130. 6
135.4 ' 134. 6
' 143 2 ' 143. 0
' 121.7 ' 122. 3
' 124. 6 ' 125. 3
' 111 1' 111.3

Nondurable goods.
Food and kindred products
Tobacco manufactures
Textile mill products
Apparel and other textile products

do
do . .
do
do
do

109 5
96.2
85 1
106 2
119.0

108 6
96.0
87 7
102.5
117.1

110.1
96.2
88.9
105.7
118.0

107.9
94.7
83.5
101.5
113.5

110.5
95.2
90.5
106.9
118.7

110.1
95.2
85.5
106.5
118.0

108 5
95.3
70 7
104 1
114 8

110.8
95.5
84.6
106.0
119.6

112.1
98.0
85.7
107.0
120.8

111 0
95 7
85 9
107 4
118 2

111 2
96 6
91 3
106 6
117 5

111 7
95 8
86 9
107 5
120.0

111 3
111 9
96 2 '95.5
81 4 ' 79 1
106 0 ' 106 2
120 2 ' 117.9

Paper and allied products. .
Printing and publishing
Chemicals and allied products
Petroleum and coal products.
Rubber and plastics products, nee
Leather and leather products .

. .do . .
do
do
.do
do
..do.. .

114 9
115.3
116 3
80 3
147.1
100 6

115.3
116.7
118 6
80 8
144.3
94 9

117.0
115.6
121.6
81.4
150.7
96.2

116.1
114.7
121.5
82.9
150.4
94.6

116.9
116.2
122.3
81.7
154.4
97.2

116.4
116.2
121.6
81.5
153.6
97.5

114 9
115.2
120 0
82 5
151.0
97 0

118.1
116.4
120.8
82.8
156.6
99.1

118.9
116.6
122.3
82.4
159.5
98.8

119 9
117.0
122 5
84 1
159. 2
93 8

119 3
117.5
123 3
82 0
159.5
95 0

119.3
117.0
124.2
82.8
160.2
96.1

120 1
118.3
124 5
83.7
161.7
97.5

130. 24
146 26
112.34

135. 89
154. 95
114. 90

137.70
155. 13
119.60

136.95
151.90
117.60

136.45
154.57
119. 36

137.10
154. 94
120. 18

144.09 145.52 144. 52
164.74 167.52 169. 94
123. 30 122. 10 121. 69
note, bottom of p. S-13.

146. 35
172. 99
125.66

117.2
82 7
114 8
119 4
125 8
230.7
96 1
133 6
113.4
109.9
131.0
136.2
144.9
123.7
124.4
113.5

112.2
'97.2
' 77.5
107.5
119.2

110.9
96.9
80.8
105.6
118.5

122.1
' 120. 4
118.4
'118.1
' 125. 1 125.5
'83.7 '83.1
' 160. 6 '161.7
' 95.8 '93.9

123.1
117.6
126.0
51.7
163.5
92.0

151.38
167.69
127. 41

147. 20
164.53
126. 36

WEEKLY AND HOURLY EARNINGS
Not Seasonally Adjusted
Average weekly gross earnings per production
worker on payrolls of nonagricultural estab. :t1
Mining..
dollars..
Contract construction
do
Manufacturing establishments.
do
' Revised.
*> Preliminary.
fSee corresponding note, bottom of p. S-13.




140. 25 141. 24
159. 27 162. 43
118. 21 122.29
If See corresponding

138.78 '148.43
172. 80 158. 20
125. 77 125. 97

SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS

February 1969
19G6

Unless otherwise stated, statistics through 1966
and descriptive notes are shown in the 1967
edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS

1967

Annual

1967
Dec.

S-15
1968

Jan.

Feb.

Mar.

Apr.

May

June

1969

July

Aug.

Sept.

Oct.

Nov.

Dec.

Jan.p

LABOR FORCE, EMPLOYMENT, AND EARNINGS—Continued
WEEKLY AND HOURLY EARNINGS— Con.
Not Seasonally Adjusted— Continued
Avg. weekly gross earnings per prod, worker on
manufacturing payrolls— Continued tl
Durable goods
dollars. _
Ordnance and accessories . ..
do
Lumber and wood products
do
Furniture and fixtures . _ . .
do
Stone, clay, and glass products
do_.

122. 09
133 77
91.80
91.72
114. 24

123. 60
132. 19
94.87
94.13
117. 31

129. 16
136. 73
95.92
99.84
119. 81

127. 70
132. 03
93.21
93.36
116. 29

128. 54
136. 50
99.79
98.01
118. 90

129.68
133. 95
100.50
98.42
119. 19

127. 58
130. 33
100. 90
95.26
123. 85

132.29
133.63
102.97
99.88
126. 30

132. 92
134. 37
106.30
101. 52
127. 62

131. 02
131.61
105. 01
99.14
126.72

130 29
134 05
107 12
101 76
128. 05

135. 01
137. 76
109.03
104.33
130. 36

135. 85
139.68
107.68
104.58
130. 36

'136.78
'138.86
105. 32
'103.22
'127.91

137.85
'140.87
'107.16
'105.16
'128.33

136. 70
139. 59
104.28
102. 11
125. 15

..do
do
do
do .
do
do.
do

138.09
122. 11
135. 34
109.18
141. 86
114. 93
88.80

137. 27
123. 67
135. 89
111.35
142. 42
117. 71
92.59

143. 45
128. 52
139. 53
117. 26
152. 01
121. 60
96.47

144. 35
126. 69
137. 10
115. 20
151. 68
117. 97
95.06

144. 70
126. 28
139. 59
116. 06
148. 63
119. 54
98.85

146. 23
128. 44
140. 86
115. 49
151. 62
119. 66
98.60

150. 52
124. 62
135. 71
112. 61
146. 16
115. 44
95.12

148. 54
131. 99
141. 46
116. 58
157. 38
119.88
98.75

150. 10
132. 62
141.37
118. 15
155. 55
120.88
99.25

148. 75
130. 41
140.11
116.51
152.52
119.39
96.36

142. 36
132 09
139. 44
118. 37
150. 70
121.20
97.71

148.68
136. 85
143. 82
121. 06
160. 07
123. 62
99.50

147. 24
136. 95
145. 51
121. 29
162. 92
123. 62
100.15

'149.56
137.80
146. 36
'122.81
'165.02
'124.85
'100.04

'152.62
'137.57
'149.29
'123.62
'166.66
'126.28
'100.62

153.09
134. 72
147. 63
122. 51
164.78
123. 41
99.58

Nondurable goods. _
Food and kindred products Tobacco manufactures
Textile mill products
Apparel and other textile products

do
do
do
..do
do

98.49
103. 82
85.19
82.12
68.80

102. 03
107. 98
87.62
84.25
73.08

105. 86
110. 70
85.03
89.67
74.88

103. 86
109.87
86.01
84.74
73.01

106. 40
110.28
93.61
89.64
79.57

106. 79
111. 08
92.01
89.84
80.15

104.76
110. 09
87.30
86.22
76.08

108. 26
113. 68
98.14
89.40
79.50

109. 47
115. 36
102. 31
90.69
80.30

110. 00
115.92
99.53
89.19
79.06

110. 55
114. 96
95.55
92.51
81.40

112. 03
116. 48
94.33
94.02
82.26

111.88
115. 21
92.43
94.21
82.63

'112.12 113. 08
'116.69 118. 08
94.13 ' 96. 51
' 93. 98 ' 94. 43
' 81. 35 '81.00

111. 22
116.29
91.59
92.11
81.30

Paper and allied products
Printing and publishing
Chemicals and allied products
Petroleum and coal products
Rubber and plastics products, nee
Leather and leather products

do
do
do
do
-.do
do

119. 35
122. 61
125. 58
144. 58
112. 14
74.88

122. 84
125. 95
128. 96
152. 87
113. 85
78.87

127. 74
129. 75
132. 82
150. 06
119. 55
83.28

124. 91
126.00
132. 48
157. 36
117. 55
81.92

125. 50
128. 82
133. 02
153. 55
117. 42
85.80

125. 93
130.64
132. 70
154. 24
117. 14
85.25

123. 97
128. 22
134. 60
162. 54
113. 32
81.92

130. 59
132. 94
136. 27
158.90
121. 64
87.36

132. 32
132. 94
136. 45
163.18
121.42
85.31

133. 06
135. 49
136. 45
157. 78
122. 30
85.41

135. 60
137. 39
138. 60
162. 49
125. 46
85.28

134. 97
137. 03
138. 69
160. 98
125. 16
86.56

'134.78
'136.70
139. 86
'161.88
'124.68
' 86. 03

'136.59
'139.65
'140.70
'169.02
'125.70
88.09

135. 45
136.06
139. 70
151. 00
124. 61
85.79

do
do
do
do

79.02
111. 11
68.57
92.13

82.13
116. 06
70.95
95.46

83.22
119. 18
72.22
98.05

83.41
118. 10
72.11
98.42

84.49
119. 40
72.80
99.26

84.85
119. 80
72.93
99.80

84.85
119. 89
73.49
100.00

129. 13
131. 45
135. 01
159. 64
120. 22
85.47
85.32
120. 99
73.40
101. 01

87. 36
122. 92
75.82
102. 12

88. 56
122. 82
77.33
102. 77

88 80
123.22
77.33
102. 77

88.08
124. 62
75.99
103.60

87.33 ' 87. 96
87.47
123.91 124.80 '125.83
76.12
75.46 ' 75. 36
104.25 '104.43 '105.74

88.40
125.29
76.16
106.48

3.05
3.89
2.72
2.59
2.90
2.76
3.17
2.25
2.21
2.72

3.19
4.11
2.83
2.72
3.00
2.88
3.17
2.36
2.33
2.82

3.24
4.25
2.91
2.79
3.09
2.96
3.24
2.41
2.40
2.88

3.30
4.34
2.94
2.83
3.13
3.00
3.26
2.44
2.40
2.90

3.28
4.27
2.94
2.83
3.12
3.00
3.25
2.47
2.42
2.90

3.28
4.28
2.96
2.85
3.14
3.02
3.22
2.50
2.43
2.90

3.30
4.27
2 97
2. 86
3.15
3.03
3.21
2.51
2.43
2.97

3.30
4.32
2.99
2.87
3.18
3.04
3.22
2.53
2.46
3.00

3.32
4.29
3.00
2.87
3.18
3.04
3.23
2.58
2.47
3.01

3.33
4.34
3.00
2.88
3.18
3.05
3.21
2.58
2.46
3.01

3.33
4.38
2.99
2 86
3.17
3.03
3,23
2.60
2.47
3.02

3.38
4.47
3.05
2.90
3.23
3.08
3.28
2.64
2.52
3.06

3.32
4.50
3.06
2.92
3.25
3.09
3.31
2.62
2.52
3.06

'3.46
4.52
3.08
2.94
'3.28
3.12
3.33
2.62
'2.53
'3.06

3.48
4.52
3.10
2.96
3.29
'3.14
'3.37
'2.62
'2.54
'3.07

3.48
4.52
3.12
2.99
3.31
3.17
3.38
2.62
2.54
3.06

Primary metal industries
Fabricated metal products
Machinery, except electrical. .
Electrical equip, and supplies
Transportation equipment
Instruments and related products
Miscellaneous manufacturing ind

Wholesale and retail trade
Wholesale trade
Retail trade
Finance, insurance, and real estate

Average hourly gross earnings per production
worker on payrolls of nonagricultural estab.:J
Mining
..dollars..
Contract constructiondo
Manufacturing
do
Excluding overtime
do
Durable gooddo
Excluding overtime
. .do
Ordnance and accessories
do
Lumber and wood products
do
Furniture and
fixtures
do
Stone, clay, and glass products
do
Primary metal industries
Fabricated metal products
Machinery, except electrical
Electrical equip, and supplies.. .
Transportation equipment
Instruments and related products
Miscellaneous manufacturing ind

do
do
do
do
do
do
do

3.28
2.88
3.09
2.65
3.33
2.73
2.22

3.34
2.98
3.19
2.77
3.44
2.85
2.35

3.44
3.06
3.26
2.86
3.56
2.93
2.43

3.47
3.09
3.28
2.88
3.62
2.92
2.45

3.47
3.08
3.30
2.88
3.59
2.93
2.49

3.49
3.11
3.33
2.88
3.61
2.94
2.49

3.55
3.10
3.31
2.88
3.60
2.93
2.49

3.52
3.15
3.36
2.90
3.66
2.96
2.50

3.54
3.15
3.35
2.91
3.66
2.97
2.50

3.55
3.15
3.36
2.92
3.64
2.97
2.49

3.55
3 16
3.36
2.93
3.64
3 00
2.48

3.60
3.22
3.40
2.96
3.74
3.03
2.50

3.60
3.23
3.44
2.98
3.78
3.03
2.51

'3.63
3.25
3.46
'3.01
'3.82
'3.06
2.52

'3.66
3.26
3.48
'3.03
'3.84
'3.08
'2.58

3.68
3.27
3.49
3.04
3.85
3.07
2.60

Nondurable goods
Excluding overtime
Food and kindred products
Tobacco manufactures
Textile mill products
Apparel and other textile products
Paper and allied products
Printing and publishing
Chemicals and allied products
Petroleum and coal products
Rubber and plastics products, nee
Leather and leather products
Wholesale and retail trade
Wholesale trade
Retail trade.
Finance, insurance, and real estate

do
do
do
do
do
do
do
do
_._do
do
_do
do
do
do
do
do

2.45
2.35
2.52
2.19
1.96
1.89
2.75
3.16
2.99
3.41
2.67
1.94
2.13
2.73
1.91
2.47

2.57
2.47
2.64
2.27
2.06
2.03
2.87
3.28
3.10
3.58
2.75
2.07
2.25
2.88
2.01
2.58

2.64
2.54
2.70
2.22
2.14
2.08
2.95
3.37
3.17
3.59
2.86
2.13
2.28
2.95
2.04
2.65

2.67
2.57
2.74
2.35
2.14
2.11
2.96
3.36
3.20
3.72
2.86
2.15
2.33
2.96
2.09
2.66

2.68
2.58
2.75
2.47
2.16
2.18
2.96
3.39
3.19
3.70
2.85
2.20
2.36
3.00
2.11
2.69

2.69
2.59
2.77
2.48
2.17
2.19
2.97
3.42
3.19
3.69
2.85
2.22
2.37
3.01
2.12
2.69

2.70
2.61
2.78
2.56
2.15
2.18
2.98
3.41
3.22
3.78
2.84
2.22
2.37
3.02
2.13
2.71

2.72
2.62
2.80
2.61
2.17
2.19
3.01
3.45
3.23
3.73
2.89
2.22
2.39
3.04
2.14
2.73

2.73
2.62
2.80
2.63
2.18
2.20
3.03
3.48
3.26
3.73
2.91
2.24
2.40
3.05
2.16
2.76

2.75
2.63
2.80
2.64
2.17
2.19
3.07
3.48
3.28
3.76
2.94
2.21
2.40
3.04
2.16
2.77

2,75
2.64
2.77
2.45
2.24
2.23
3.08
3.51
3.28
3.73
2.94
2.23
2.40
3.05
2.16
2.77

2.78
2.66
2.80
2.37
2.26
2.26
3.11
3.55
3.30
3.77
2.98
2.25
2.44
3.10
2.19
2.80

2.79
2.67
2.81
2.37
2.27
2.27
3.11
3.55
3.31
3.77
2.98
2.26
2.45
3.09
2.20
2.81

'2.81
2.69
'2.86
2.51
2.27
'2.26
3.12
3.56
3.33
'3.80
2.99
2.27
2.46
3.12
2.21
'2.83

2.82
2.70
2.88
2.56
'2.27
'2.25
'3.14
3.59
'3.35
'3.81
3.00
'2.30
'2.45
'3.13
2.20
'2.85

2.83
2.72
2.90
2.58
2.28
2.29
3.15
3.59
3.35
3.71
3.01
2.30
2.49
3.14
2.24
2.87

3.887
5.527
1.33
i 3. 293

4.009
5.713

4.061
5.750

4.061
5.750

4.224
5.974

4.307
6.102

4.321
6.150

4.343
6.173

3.349

3.254

3.496

4.317
6.134
1 41

3.358

4.234
5.989
1 45
3.464

4.287
6.073

3.380

4.076
5.761
1.43
3.357

4.162
5.865

3.338

4.040
5.747
1 42
3.335

101. 15
86.98

105.04
88.87

103. 43
87.21

104.85
88.11

105. 50 2 103.23
88.28 2 86. 10

106.38
88.43

107. 16
88.64

106. 23
87.43

105. 91
86.88

109.06
88.74

109. 22
88.51

110.33
89.19

Miscellaneous hourly wages:
Construction wages, 20 cities (ENR) :
Common labor
$ per hr
3.623
Skilled labor
do
5.207
Farm, without board or rm., 1st of mo
do_.
1.23
Railroad wages (average, class I)
do
i 3. 106
Spendable Weekly Earnings f 1
Spendable average weekly earnings per worker (with
three dependents) in manufacturing industries:
Current dollars. . ..
99.46
Constant dollars
1957-59 dollars
87.89
PRIVATE SECTOR SERIESf!
Not Seasonally Adjusted
Excludes government employees:^
Employees, total, nonagricultural estab . . . .thous . .53,163
Production or nonsupervisory workers
do
44, 281
Hrs. (gross), av. weekly: Unadjusted-hours..
38.6
Seasonally adj.do
Weekly earnings (gross), average
dollars..
98.82
Hourly earnings (gross), average
do..
2.56

54, 414
45, 130
38.0

55, 766 53,989 54,257
46, 360 44, 582 44,837
38.0
37.6
37.3
37.8
37.9
37.6
101. 84 103. 74 102. 95 104.53
2.68
2.73
2.76
2.78
v
! ?lvis?dPreliminary.
i Includes adjustrrents not c listribute(I by mon ths.
2 Effective Apr. 196*, data reflect income tax sun,harge imjposed by the Rev enue an<1
Expenditure Control Act.




55, 497 56, 444 56,479 56, 746
45,988 46, 852 46,816 47, 053
37.7
38.3
38.1
38.2
37.8
37.9
37.9
37.9
106. 69 108.59 109.25 109. 54
2.83
2.86
2.85
2.86
If
tSeecjorrespon ding not e, bottonl o f p . S- 13.

54, 520
45,068
37.6
37.8
104.90
2.79

55, 208
45, 742
37.3
37.6
104.44
2.80

108. 98
89.18

1.57

56,793 56,853 '57,063 '57,452
47, 127 47, 186 '47,396 '47,758
37.5
37.8
38.1
37.8
37.6
37.5
38.0
37.7
110. 87 110. 38 '109.88 110. 75
2.93
2.91
2.92 '2.93
See corr espondin g note, bottom ol

55,896
16, 219
37.5
37.8
110.63
2.95
p. S-13.

SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS

S-16
Unless otherwise stated, statistics through 1966
and descriptive notes are shown in the 1967
edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS

1967

1966

Annual

February 1969

1967

1969

1968

Jan.

Dec.

Mar.

Feb.

Apr.

May

June

July

Aug.

Oct.

Sept.

Nov.

Dec.

Jan.

LABOR FORCE, EMPLOYMENT, AND EARNINGS—Continued
HELP- WANTED ADVERTISING
Seasonally adjusted index
__ .1957-59 = 100. _
LABOR TURNOVER
Manufacturing establishments:
Unadjusted for seasonal variation: A
Accession rate, total
mo. rate per 100 employees
New hires
do
Separation rate, total
- - - - do _ _
Quit
do
Layoff
do
Seasonally adjusted: A
New hires.. .
Separation rate, total
Quit
Layoff

__ _ _ __

_ _

190

182

190

184

193

202

188

187

189

185

198

219

213

222

P225

5.0
3.8
4.6
2.6
12

4.4
3.3
4.6
2.3
1.4

2.8
2.0
3.9
1.5
1.6

4.2
3.0
4.4
2.0
1.5

3.8
2.7
3.9
1.9
1.2

3.9
2.9
4.1
2.1
11

4.3
3.2
4.1
2.2
1.0

4.6
3.5
4.3
2.4
1.0

5.9
4.7
4.1
2.3
9

4.9
3.7
5.0
2.3
1.7

5.7
4.3
6.0
3.7
12

5.7
4.5
6.3
4.1
1i

5.0
4.0
4.9
2.8
1.2

'3.8
••2.9
••4.1
2.1
r
1.2

P3.0
P2.2
P3.9
pi. 6
pi. 4

4 4
3.4

3.3

3.4

3.5

3.4

45
3.3

4 6
3.5

2.3
1.2

2.3
1.4

2.5
1.4

2.4
1.2

2.3
1.1

2.5
1.3

2.4
1. 1

2.4
1.2

4 5
3.4
5. 0
2.6
1.3

4 7
3.5
4.7
2.4
12

48
3.7
4.6
2.6
1.1

r 4 7

3.5

'3.5
r
4. 5
2.6
r
1.1

»4 7
P3.8
p 4. 1
P2.5
pl.O

480
267

p 270
v 112

P200
P107

720
p500
379
P224
3,570 p 2, 210

P410
pl70
p 1, 650

do. _
_do__
do
do

INDUSTRIAL DISPUTES
Strikes and lockouts:
Beginning in period:
Work stoppages
__
number
Workers involved
thous
In effect during month:
Work stoppages
number
Workers involved
thous
Man-days idle during period
do
EMPLOYMENT SERVICE AND UNEMPLOYMENT INSURANCE
Nonfarm placements
thous
Unemployment insurance programs:
Insured unemployment, all programs©
do
State programs:
Initial claims
do
Insured unemployment, weekly avg
do
Percent of covered employment :cf
Unadjusted
Seasonally adjusted
Beneficiaries weekly average
thous
Benefits paid
mil. $
Federal employees, insured unemployment,
weekly average
thous
Veterans' program (UCX):
Initial claims
do
Insured unemployment weekly avg
do
Beneficiaries weekly average
do
Benefits paid
mil. $
Railroad program:
Applications
thous
Insured unemployment weekly avg do
Benefits paid
mil $

4,405
1,960

4,595
2 870

182
74

310
135

330
232

330
130

490
438

600
252

500
167

370
163

420
140

400
151

25,400

42 100

445
210
2,550

470
211
2,520

500
326
3,780

510
302
3, 550

690
545
4,910

810
580
5,650

750
331
4,260

630
316
3, 810

690
290
3,660

670
268
2,820

6 493

5 817

380

419

400

438

482

496

538

542

531

561

540

426

360

1,123

1,270

1,338

1,718

1,651

1,478

1,214

1,025

942

1, 057

1,023

867

861

984

1,252

10 575
1 061

11 760
1*205

1 149
1,259

1,460
1,624

969
1,556

762
1.390

822
1,142

696
964

642
883

1,080
991

778
955

604
802

701
794

788
913

1,161
1,172

3.3

1.8
2.2
794
129.1

2.0
2.3
770
145. 6

1.9
2.3
804
150.0

16
22
687
121.8

1.6
21
644
126.0

1.8
21
680
122.5

2.3
2.0
885
170.3

2.3

2 5

r 2 2

r 2 4

895
1,771

1 017
2 092

942
159.2

1 317
248.5

3.2
23
1,374
243.7

2.8
2 3
1,298
231.1

2.3
r
2. 1
1,060
195.1

2.0
2.2
844
159.1

2 6

20

20

23

28

29

26

23

20

19

20

20

19

20

21

22

182
21
19
39.5

222
23
21
46.3

25
33
26
4 6

31
40
36
6.9

24
40
38
6.7

21
36
39
7.0

18
29
26
4.9

17
25
23
4.7

20
25
25
4.5

28
30
25
5.3

26
32
29
5.9

22
28
26
5.2

26
27
24
5.2

26
32
26
5.3

29
38
34
7.2

145
20
39 3

241
20
40 6

39
23
4 4

25
26
4.7

12
27
40

15
26
4.1

8
20
33

4
16
2.6

13
14
2. 1

19
16
2.3

10
16
3.1

7
18
31

9
20
4 0

6
18
3.4

2.0
3.6

286
798
822
976

4 330
19 746
6 270
13' 476

4
20
7
13

418
734
091
643

4 327
20 264
7 737
12*527

4
20
7
13

420
839
592
247

22 220
7 758
14 462

4,428
20, 497
7,201
13,296

FINANCE
BANKING
Open market paper outstanding, end of period:
Bankers' acceptances
mil $
Commercial and finance co. paper total
do
Placed through dealers
do
Placed directly (finance paper)
do

3 603
13 979
3 089
10 190

Agricultural loans and discounts outstanding of
agencies supervised by the Farm Credit Adm.:
Total, end of period
mil $
Farm mortgage loans:
Federal land banks
do
Loans to cooperatives
do
Other loans and discounts
do

4
17
4
12

317
084
901
183

4
18
5
13

312
370
216
154

4,266
17, 813
5 493
12, 320

4
18
5
12

4
17
5
11

430
509
930
579

4
18
5
12

359
417
761
656

4
18
5
12

4 389

10 848

10 848

11 012

11 188

11 361

11 488

11 598

11 730

11 830

11 809

11 722

11 734

11 677

11 748

5 609
1 506
3 733

5 609
1 506
3 733

5 661
1 565
3 785

5 721
1 595
3 871

5 793
1 598
3 970

5 853
1 549
4 085

5 923
1 482
4 193

5 973
1 454
4 302

6 004
1 454
4 372

6 033
1 450
4 326

6 064
1 479
4 179

6 094
1 551
4 090

6 107
1 583
3,987

6,126
1 577
4,044

923 1
502 2
420 9
328 1
092 7

6 661 5
2 921 2
3 740 3
1 471 8
2 268 5

7 047 0
3 149 7
3 897 3
1 515 4
2,381 9

369 4
323 4
046 0
584 8
461 2

7 263 9
3 216 8
4 047 1
1 593 3
2 453 8

218 7
197 9
020 8
601 6
419. 2

7 500 7
3 285 5
4 215 2
1 673 5
2 541 7

7 614 0
3*370 6
4 243 4
1 722 0
2*521 4

7 948 5
3 595 0
4 353 5
1 771 0
2 582 5

8 163 0
3 726 1
4 436 9
1 807 9
2 629 0

8 521 8
4*079 6
4 442 2
1*825' 2
2 617 0

8 368 4
3* 857. 8
4 510 6
1 840 2
2 670 4

599 8
953. 7
646 1
904 9
741 2

8 540.1
'3,925 9
4 614.2
1, 904. 1
2, 710. 1

8, 752. 9
4, 076. 8
4 676.1
1, 902. 4
2, 773. 7

70 332

75 330

75 330

74 319

73 462

72 892

74 393

74 736

75 510

76 296

75 592

77, 388

77 215

78, 977

78, 972

77,635

47, 192
173
44, 282
12 674

51, 948
141
49 112
11 481

51, 948
141
49 112
11 481

51, 434
843
49 092
11 484

51, 056
166
48, 952
11 384

52, 127
672
49 691
10 131

52, 612
741
50 507
10 1?8

53, 436
1,026
50 625
10 026

54, 610
305
52, 230
10 025

54, 880
736
52, 397
10 025

55, 461
529
53, 044
10 026

54, 707
390
53, 279
10 026

55,919
179
53 329
10 096

56, 226
471
53,350
10 026

56, 613
188
52, 937
10 026

55, 892
862
52, 127
10, 025

do

70 33?

75 330

75 330

74 319

73 462

72 892

74 393

74 736

75 510

76 296

75 592

77 388

77 215

78 977

78, 972

77,635

do
do
do

20 97?
19, 794
40, 196

22 920
20 999
42, 369

22 920
20, 999
42, 369

23 614
21.838
41,365

23 040
21, 195
41,211

22 614
21, 133
41,490

22 885
21, 221
41,811

23 217
21, 334
42, 137

23 196
21, 462
42, 534

93 4%
21, 702
42, 857

23 314
21, 808
43, 179

22 949
21, 233
43, 273

23 935
22, 316
43, 472

23 667
22, 533
44, 481

23 473
21,807
45,510

24, 295
23. 124
44, 170

31.5

27.1

27.1

27.8

27.6

24.4

24.2

23.8

23.6

23.4

23.2

23.2

23.1

22.5

22.0

22.7

Reserve bank credit outstanding, total 9 __do
Discounts and advances
do
U.S. Government securities
do
Gold certificate reserves do

Ratio of gold certificate reserves to FR note
liabilities
percent..

5
2
3
1
2

7
3
4
1
2

'Revised.
p Preliminary.
AAdjusted to new benchmarks and seasonal factors; see note '%" p. S-13.
©Excludes persons under extended duration provisions.
cflnsured unemployment as % of average covered employment in a 12-month period.




336
487
832
655

4 958
1 290
3 205

Federal Reserve banks, condition, end of period:
Assets, total 9
- .
mil. $

Deposits, total.
Member-bank reserve balances
Federal Reserve notes in circulation

317
084
901
183

9 45°

Bank debits to demand deposit accounts, except
interbank and U.S. Government accounts,
annual rates, seasonally adjusted:
Total (233 SMSA's)O
bil $
New York SMSA
do
Total 232 SMSA's (except N Y )
do
6 other leading SMS A 'si
do
226 other SMSA's. .
do

Liabilities, total 9

4
17
4
12

7
3
4
1
2

8
3
4
1
2

OTotal SMSA's include some cities and counties not designated as SMSA's.
^Includes Boston, Philadelphia, Chicago, Detroit, San Francisco-Oakland, and Los
Angeles-Long Beach.
9 Includes data not shown separately.

SUKVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS

February 1969

1967

1967

End of year

Dec.

1966

Unless otherwise stated, statistics through 1966
and descriptive notes are shown in the 1967
edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS

S-17
1968

Jan.

Feb.

Mar.

Apr.

May

June

1969

July

Aug.

Sept.

Oct.

26 077
25, 694
383
515
-132

26 653
26, 93
260
427
-167

Nov.

Dec.

Jan.

FINANCE—Continued
BANKING— Continued
All member banks of Federal Reserve System,
averages of daily figures:
1
23, 830 i 25, 260 25 260 25 834 25, 610 25 580 25, 546 25 505 25 713
Reserves held total
mil. $
1
Required
- do_ __ 23, 438 » 24, 915 24 915 25, 453 25, 211 25 224 25, 276 95 085 25 362
1392
1345
399
270
Excess
. _ _- ..
_-do
381
345
356
420
351
*557
1238
361
683
Borrowings from Federal Reserve banks _ _ .do
237
238
671
746
692
1107
38
-413
Free reserves
.
_
_ _ d o . * -165
144
107
—315
—326
—341
Large commercial banks reporting to Federal Reserve System, Wed. nearest end of yr. or mo.:
Deposits:
75, 120
81, 848 81 848 78 598 75, 721 76 944 78, 384 76 136 76 164
Demand, adjustedcT
mil. $
114, 765 127, 277 127 277 120 128 116,456 117 044 121, 317 115 108 123 430
Demand, total 9
do _
83, 108
Individuals, partnerships, and corp
do
92, 380 92, 380 86, 053 82, 761 84 7991 86, 147 83 860 87 998
5 946
6,137
6,231
State and local governments
do
5 984
7,121
P) 6 0
6 301
6 231
6 902
3,882
U.S. Government
do
3,818
6,515
5,208
5 467
3 818
3 107
3 93°3
2 793
Domestic commercial banks _ __ _ _ _ d o
13, 838
15, 752 15, 752 13 298 12, 785 14 02 13, 394 13 135 15 837
Time, total 9
do
Individuals, partnerships, and corp.:
Savings
.
do
Other time _ _ _ _ _ _
_ do ._

89, 639

Loans (adjusted), totaled do
Commercial and industrial ._
__ _ do
For purchasing or carrying securities. _..do .
To nonbank financial institutions
do
Real estate loans.
_ _
-do _
Other loans
do

134, 761
60, 779
6, 691
11,228
27, 492
34 729

Investments, total
do
U.S. Government securities, total
do
Notes and bonds
do
Other securities _
do
Commercial bank credit (last Wed. of mo., except
for June 30 and Dec. 31 call dates) , seas. adj. :|
Total loans and investments©
bil. $
Loans O
do
U.S. Government securities
do
Other securities
_ . do
Money and interest rates: §
Bank rates on short-term business loans: t
In 35 centers
percent per annum-New York City.. ._
do
7 other northeast centers
do
8 north central centers
do
7 southeast centers..
.
do
8 southwest centers
do. . .
4 west coast centers
do
Discount rate (N.Y.F.R. Bank), end of year or
month
percent..
Federal intermediate credit bank loans _ _ d o
Federal land bank loans
do
Home mortgage rates (conventional 1st mortgages) :J
New home purchase (U.S. avg.)
percent
Existing home purchase (U.S. a~vg.)
do._.
Open market rates, New York City:
Bankers' acceptances (prime, 90 days)
do
Commercial paper (prime, 4-6 months). .do
Finance Co. paper placed directly, 3-6 mo.do
Stock Exchange call loans, going rate
do
Yield on U.S. Government securities (taxable):
3-month bills (rate on new issue)
percent. _
3-5 year issues
do

51 502
24, 803
19 816
26 699

CONSUMER CREDIT
(Short- and Intermediate-term)
Total outstanding, end of year or month J

mil. $

47, 213
29, 002

102, 921 102 921 104 178 104, 961 104 696 104, 080 104 170 104 118
48, 864
38, 273

48 864
38 273

48 516
39 639

61
28
22
33

804
371
322
433

346
225
59
61

5
4
7
4

61
28
22
33

804
371
322
433

346
225
59
61

5
4
7
4

62
28
22
33

057
080
057
977

349
227
60
62

9
5
0
4

48 386
39, 113

353 9
229 2
62 0
62 7

61
97
23
34

489
208
403
274

352
229
59
63

5
o
9
6

60
26
23
34

885
005
210
880

355
231
60
63

2
4
3
4

6.36
6.14
6.73
6.35
6.21
6.41
6.31

35.99
35.72
36.34
35.96
35.96
36.06
36.09

4.50

62 927
28, 738
23 870
34 189

48 470
39* 295

48 597
40 006

61 136
26* 494
23 942
34* 642
357 3
232 6
61 0
63 6

60
25
23
34

083
397
382
756

357 8
233 5
60 4
63 9

C
26
C

069
25 694
375
565
— 190

26 760 r 27 122
26, 472 26r 766
288
455
569
765
—281 r —310

28 044
27 836
208
700
—492

78, 839 76 793 78 029 79 134 78 964 88 930 81 II9
122,373 117 004 127 364 123 574 125 007 144 295 127 002
87, 330 84 929 88 412 88, 655 91 495 102 818 90 113
6,247
6 175
6 175
6 366
7 675
6 318
5 516
3,774
1 429 3 437
5 485 3 990
5 434
3 055
14,582 13 635 16 216 14, 896 15 596 19 064 14 596
106,411 108 259 109 359 110 771 111 937 112 103 110 030

48 274
41, 972

48 269
43 042

48 512
44 023

48 522
45 106

48 672
45 926

49 161
45 013

48 342
44 402

149 811 148 615 153 411 151 927 154 024 161 824 156 682
69 181 68 134 69 693 69 686 71 178 73 988 72 896
8,839
8,296
7 691 9 533
7 390
8 751 r 10, 245
10 377
9 789 !0 617 10 253 10 287 11 866 10 401
30 434 30* 740 r 31, 057 31 462 31 752 32 051 32 220
38 202 OC «Q1 40 137 39 498 40 485 40 882 42 745
62
27
23
35

131
070
253
061

365
238
63
64

9
4
1
4

6.84
6.60
7.19
6.89
6.61
6.87
6.76

CA I OQ

27 781
Ofl O^Q

Q7f\ A
p<y

f\

f>c

r

66
28
24
37

239
602
701
637

374 8
243 8
64 0
67 0

68
30
24
37

051
099
770
952

379
246
64
68

6
9
2
5

525
231
480
294

381
250
61
70

6
4
0
2

68 347
29 354
24 040
38* 993

65
27
23
38

861
656
649
205

384 5
252 3
61 7
70 5

385 3
253 g
60 4
71 0

5.50

6.61
6 40
6.95
6 69
6.44
6.48
6.62

6 89

6
7
6
6
6
6

66
28
24
38

67
16
96
74
86
86

3
5.82
3

5 74

4.50
33 5 88
6 02

4.50
5.82
6 24

4.50
5 98
6 68

4.50
6 10
6 71

5.00
6 21
6 71

5.50
6 30
6 71

5.50
6 37
6 75

5.50
6 47
6 92

5.50
6 57
6 96

5.25
6Ai

5.25
6 61
6 96

5.25
6 59
6 96

5.25
6 54
6 96

5.50
6 53
6 97

36.14
36.30

36.33
36.40

6.41
6.51

6.39
6.57

6.47
6.58

6 50
6.59

6 57
6.64

6.69
6.81

6.88
6.97

7 04
7.10

7 10
7 12

7.10
7.11

7 09
7.09

7.07
7.07

7.09
7.09

4
4
4
4

4
4
4
4

4. 75
5. 10
4. 89
5. 66

5.43
5.56
5.43
6.00

5.40
5.60
5.46
6.00

5.23
5.50
5.25
6.00

5.50
5.64
5.40
6.00

5.75
5.81
5.60
6.18

6.04
6.18
5.99
6.50

5.96
6.25
6.04
6.50

5.85
6.19
6.02
6.50

5.66
5.88
5.74
6.50

5.63
5.82
5.61
6.50

5.79
5.80
5.59
6.50

5.97
5.92
5.75
6.25

6.20
"6. 17
5.86
6.50

6.46
6.53
6.14
6.50

4. 321
4 5 07

5.012
5 72

5.081
5 53

4.969
5 59

5.144
5 77

5.365
5 69

5.621
5 Q5

5.544
5 71

5.382
5 44

5.095

5.202
5 30

5.334
5 42

5.492
5 47

5.916
5 99

6.177
6 04

5. 36
5. 55
5. 42
5.78

4. 881
5 16

4

97, 543

4

102 132

102,132 101,260 100,771 100,981 102 257 103,411 104,620 105 680 i n7 OQO 107 636 108 643 110 035 113, 191

Installment credit, total
do
77 539
80 996 80 926 80 379 80 233
Automobile paper
do
30 556
30 724 30 724 30 579 30 682
Other consumer goods paper. _. _
do
22 395 22 395 22 117 21 767
20 978
Repair and modernization loans
do
3,789
3,734
3,818
3,708
3,789
Personal loans
do
22 187
24 018 24 018 23 949 24 076
By type of holder:
Financial institutions, total
do
66 724
69 490 69 490 69 238 69 439
Commercial banks
__
do
31 319
32 700 32 700 32 710 32 839
Sales finance companies
_ do
16, 697
16, 838 16, 838 16, 726 16, 713
Credit unions. __
do
8 255
8 972 8 972 8 868 8 899
Consumer finance companies
do
7,663
8 071
8 103 8 103 8 050
Other
do
2 917
2 790
2 884
2 877 2 877
Retail outlets, total
do
10 815
11 436 11 436 11 141 10 794
Automobile dealers _
do
277
285
285
286
285
Noninstallment credit, total. ._
do
20,004
21 206 21, 206 20, 881 20, 538
Single-payment loans, total. _ _ _
do
7,972
8,484
8,449
8 428 8,428
Commercial banks.
do
7 375
7 340
6 946
7 352
7 340
Other financial institutions _
do
1,097
1,109
1,026
1,088
l'o88
Charge accounts, total
do
6,686
6,424
6,968
5,859
6,968
Credit cards
do
874
1 047 1 017
1 029 1 029
Service credit
do
5.346
5. 810
5.810
6.008
6.195
" Revised.
i Average for Dec.
2 Effective with the June 9 change in Federal Reserve regulations,
data exclude loan balances accumulated for payment of personal loans (about $1.1 bil.); beginning
June
30,
about
$1
bil.
of certificates, formerly in "other loans," are in "other securities."
3
Average for year.
* Daily average.
o"For demand deposits, the term "adjusted" denotes demand deposits other than domestic
commercial interbank and U.S. Government, less cash items in process, of collection: for
loans, exclusive of loans to domestic commercial banks and after deduction of valuation


http://fraser.stlouisfed.org/
330-841 O - 69 - 5
Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis

48 990
39 (532

143 966 143 966 141 762 140 511 149 078 144 872 143 667 148 695
66, 290 66 290 64 994 65, 057 67 013 67, 757 67 054 69 229
7,562
8,350
8,360
8,350
6,938
6 578
6 736
7 689
9 303 9 597 10 540
10 470 10 470
9 676
9 634 10 608
28, 988 28, 988 29 035 29, 106 29 2689 29 543 29' 844 30 296
37 700 37 700 36 293 36 431 36 09 37 016 37 779 38 945

2310.5
2208 2
53.6
248.7

4

48 620
39, 910

26,001
25,702
299
525
-226

80 474
30 942
21 644
3,688
24 200

81 328
31 331
21 841
3,697
24 459

82 312
31 818
22 Oil
3,746
24 737

83 433
32 364
22' 248
3,769
25 052

84 448
32 874
22 452
3,808
25 314

85, 684
3,857
25, 725

86 184
33 336
22 988
3,881
25 979

87 058
33 698
23 248
3,910
26 202

87 953
33 925
23 668
3,931
26 429

89 890
34 130
24 899
3,925
26 936

69 840 70 600 71 560 72 610 73 573 74 690 75 114 75 871 76 446 77 457
33 082 33 562 34 079 34 585 35 103 35 672 35 923 36 352 36 560 36 952
16, 759 16,868 17, 010 17, 239 17, 448 17 670 17, 680 17, 823 17, 960 18, 219
8 975 9 109
9 271 9 461 9 574
9 851 9 962 10 049 10 178
9 739
8 091 8 144
8 175 8 302
8 397 8 490
8 530 8 588 8 685
8 913
2 933 2 917 3 025
3 195
3 023 3 051 3 119
3 192
3 130
3 146
10 634 10 728 10 752 10 823 10 875 10 QQ4 11 070 11 187 11 507 12 433
320
289
293
319
'298
303
308
313
317
313
20 507 20 929 21 099 21 187 21 232 21, 406 21 452 21 585 22 082 23, 301
8,529
8,636
8 695 8,774
9,138
8 663 8 674
8 868 8 943 9,024
7 794
7 857
7 416
7 627
7 596
7 546
7 975
7 526
7 565
7 719
1 113 1 110 1 137 1 128 1 130 1 147 1 149 1 149 1 167
1,163
5,710
6,964
6,574
7,755
6,276
6,550
6,692
6,026
6,368
6,457
1 012
1 305
1 021 1 022
1 090 1 160 1 245 1 267 1 268 1 294
6.268
6.267
6.160
6. 145
6. 080
6. 058
6.034
5. 950
6.094
6.408
reserves (individual loan items are shown gross; i.e., before deduction of valuation reserves).
9Includes data not shown separately.
{Revised monthly data for commercial bank cred it
for 1948-June 1967 appear on p. 44 of the Sept. 1968 SURVEY; those for home mortgage rates
for 1965-66 and for consumer credit for 1956-Oct. 1967 will be shown later.
©Adjusted to
exclude interbank loans.
§For bond yields, see p. S-20.
fBeginnmg Feb. 1967, series
revised to cover 35 centers and exclude rates for certain loans formerly included (see May 1967
Federal Reserve Bulletin).

SUKVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS

S-18
1966

Unless otherwise stated, statistics through 1966
and descriptive notes are shown in the 1967
edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS

1967

Annual

February 1969

1968

1967
Dec.

Feb.

Jan.

Apr.

Mar.

1969

May

June

July

Aug.

Sept.

Oct.

Nov.

Dec.

Jan.

FINANCE—Continued
CONSUMER CREDIT cf— Continued
Installment credit extended and repaid:
Unadjusted:
Extended, total
mil. $
Automobile paper
..
_ _ _
_do_
Other consumer goods paper
do
All other
.
_ _ do

82, 335
27, 341
25, 591
29, 403

84, 693
26, 667
26, 952
31, 074

8,378
2,074
3,265
3,039

6,782
2,157
2, 156
2,469

6,716
2,296
1,925
2,495

7,501
2,565
2,295
2,641

8,219
2,764
2,533
2,922

8,377
2,853
2,520
3,004

8,115
2,735
2,441
2,939

8, 738
2, 974
2,631
3,133

8,502
2,774
2,531
3,197

7,682
2,354
2,462
2,866

8,687
2,917
2,752
3,018

8,166
2,546
2,739
2,881

9,568
2,489
3,608
3,471

76, 120
25,404
23, 178
27, 538

81, 306
2,6499
25, 535
29, 272

6,937
2,068
2,193
2,676

7,329
2,302
2,434
2,593

6,862
2,193
2,275
2,394

7,260
2,305
2,418
2,537

7,365
2,375
2,336
2,654

7,393
2,366
2,350
2,677

6 994
2,189
2,204
2,601

7,723
2,464
2,427
2,832

7,266
2,323
2,206
2,737

7,182
2,343
2,251
2,588

7,813
2,555
2,492
2,766

7,271
2,319
2,319
2,633

7,631
2,284
2,377
2,970

_

7,360
2,233
2,383
2,744

7,453
2,385
2,339
2,729

7,847
2,559
2,458
2,830

7,903
2,605
2,531
2,767

7,863
2,509
2,597
2,757

8,033
2,590
2,535
2,908

8,003
2,570
2,536
2,897

8, 247
2,673
2,622
2, 952

8,187
2,684
2,483
3,020

8,416
2,783
2,560
3,073

8,533
2,782
2,645
3,106

8,288
2,681
2,640
2,967

8,277
2,592
2,656
3,029

do
do. __
do
_ __do

7,001
2 205
2 255
2,541

7,054
2 254
2 223
2,577

7,111
2 275
2,269
2,567

7 281
2 316
2 372
2,593

7,222
2 297
2 340
2,585

7,301
2 327
2 312
2,662

7,287
2,289
2,324
2,674

7, 390
2. 352
2, 374
2,664

7,253
2 327
2,209
2,717

7,701
2 482
2,428
2,791

7,586
2 391
2,451
2,744

7,454
2,363
2 388
2,703

7 502
2,357
2 422
2,723

19 045 11 711 'r 19 539' 11, 701 ' 13, 188 ' 18, 741 10, 733 12 705
15 199 15, 385 14,374 ' 13,953 ' 16,152 ' 16,016 16, 570 15 038
3,847 -3, 674 ' 5, 165 ' 2, 254 -2,963 ' 2, 726 -5,837 -2,332

15 820
14, 465
1,355

313
-286
—207
—189
— 55
4, 852 '-2,564 '-3,153 ' 2, 518 -6, 122 -2, 387

71
1,426

Repaid, total
do
Automobile paper
do
Other consumer goods paper _ _ _ _ _ .do
All other
do
Seasonally adjusted:
Extended, total
Automobile paper. _
Other consumer goods paper
All other . _
__ _
Repaid, total..
Automobile paper
Other consumer goods paper
All other

_

do
do_
do
_ do

FEDERAL GOVERNMENT FINANCE
Budget receipts, expenditures, and net lending: J
Expenditure account:
Receipts (net) _ _ _. .
mil. $
Expenditure (excl. net lending)
do
Expend, acct. surplus or deficit (— )
do
Loan account:
Net lending
do
Budget surplus or deficit (— )
do
Budgetfinancing:t
Borrowing from the public
. . .do
Reduction in cash balances
do
Total, budget financing _ _
do
Gross amount of debt outstanding^
do
Held by the public
do
Budget receipts by source and outlays by agency: H
Receipts (net), total _ _ . - _ _ _ _ .
mil. $
Individual income taxes (gross)
.do. Corporation income taxes (gross)
do
Employment taxes (gross)
__ . d o _ .
Other
do

1149 555 1153 485 '12 363 12 220 12 087 11 870
14 864 13, 695 14 311
U53 184 U72 956
-2,644 -1,608 -2, 442
i -3, 629 1-19,471
i _5 178 i __5 936
1

—589
—688
—611
-3, 233 -2, 296 -3,053

-8, 807 i -25, 407
12
848
1
5, 959
18 807

i 23, 090
12,317
i 25 407

r

'3,971

r

1149 555 1 153, 485 '12 363
i 69 371 i 78, 218
4,828
i 34, 918 i 29, 889
4,224
i 26 483 i 27, 576
1 536
i 28 365 i 29 177
1 952

Expenditures and net lending, total 9
- do
1158 362 1 178, 892
Agriculture Department
do
i 5, 841 i 7, 326
Defense Department, military
do
167 453 1 77, 190
Health, Education, and Welfare Department
do
134,950 141,251
Treasury Department
... _ _ _ _ _ _ do. _ . 1 13 045 i 14, 719
National Aeronautics and Space Adm
do
i 5, 423 i 4, 722
Veterans Administration
._
.
do
i 7, 037
i 6 688
Receipts and expenditures (national income and
product accounts basis), qtrly. totals seas. adj.
at annual rates:
Federal Government receipts, total.
bil. $
Personal tax and nontax receipts
do
Corporate profit tax accruals
do
Indirect business tax and nontax accruals.do
Contributions for social insurance _
do

r

4,085 r —
1,350
r
4, 403
3 233
2 296
3 053
361, 977 365, 021 370, 639 368, 862
'286,520 ••290,491 r294,578 '293,227
704

-738 '-1, 789

12, 220
8,152

12 087
6,901

1,583
2 046

3 345
2 591

11 870
6,205
4,439
2,050
2 025

14 383

14, 923

940

15, 453

447

6 891

3,247
1 305
372
595

650

r

495

777

6 163

6 069

3,316
1 228

3,581
1 312

395
598

410
606

r —313

—479
—856
3,368 -4, 529
r

— 1,631 ' 2, 786
'-1, 737 r 1, 743
4 529
—3 368
367, 749 373,185
r
291,596 ••294,383

r

r_3 797 r-4,097 ' 2, 839
r
314
— 1,055 - 1, 433
r_4 852 " 2 564 ' 3, 153
373, 356 378, 018
'369,723
r
290,586 294, 631 297, 492

'-4,528 3,132
—686 —3 586
2,010
2,990
5,013
3 073
6,122
'—2,518
1 427
2 387
375,374
'372,617
375, 120 371,267
292, 947 296, 121 295, 441 291, 855

19 045
11,732
4,339
3 068
2 468

11,711 r 19 539 r 11,701 ' 13,188 ' 18,741
5, 164
9.247
6,472
6,105 ' 7,815
2, 259
654
5,133
763
7,412
3,426
2, 087
2,880
2,380
2 547
2 188
2 100
2 450
3 439
3 851

15 678

16, 241

r

r

14,687 ' 14,266 ' 16,341 ' 16,223
599
1,645
1,270
"197
5,543
6,438
7 192
6 449

796

565

6 831

6 902

3,409
1 350
377
634

4,374 ' 3, 903 3, 527
1,347 r _ i 396 ' 1, 344
450
277
425
590
610
485

r

3,771
' 1, 357

434
599

3,764
' 1, 351

342
622

151.2
67.3
30.9
16.2
36.8

156.4
69.7
32.4
16.4
37.9

166.6
72.0
37.0
17.0
40.5

171.8
74 9
38.2
17.5
41.2

'38.6
17.8
42.0

142 4
77 4
60 6
35.7
14.4
9 5

163.6
90 6
72.4
42.3
15.7
10 3

168 6
93 5
74 6
42.7
17.0
10 7

175 1
97 1
76 8
45.1
17 7
11 3

181 9
100 0
79 0
47.7
18 3
11 8

184.9
101 2
79.6
48.7
18.5
12.1

5 4

4.8

4.6

39

4 1

4.4

.7

-12.4

—12.2

—8.6

— 10 2

-2.8

Institute of Life Insurance:
Assets, total, all U.S. life insurance companies t
bil. $__ 2 167. 02 2 2177. 36
2 71 90
Bonds (book value), total
_
do
75 42
Stocks (book value), total.
do .
2 10. 79
2 8.76
Mortgage loans, total
_ do
2 64. 61
22 67. 52
Nonfarm
_
do
2 59 37
61 95
2
Real estate
_
do
25.19
4 88
2
Policy loans and premium notes.
_ _ do
9.12
2
10. 06
2
2
Cash
_
do
1 53
1 56
2
2
Other assets
_
do
6 23
6 83

177. 20
75 49
9.00
67.60
62 04
5.18
10.08
1 56
8.30

Surplus or deficit (—)

_

do_ ..

12 705
6 541
679
2 495
3 194

15 820
6,443
5,273
1 848
2 438

16, 856
1,289
6,769

15 092
754
6 342

14 394
675
6 702

3,830
1 436
329
617

3,762
1 416
353
581

3,790
1,252
393
' 597

182.1
83.7

143.0
61.7
32.4
15.8
33.1

Federal Government expenditures, total. _ do
Purchases of goods and services
do
National defense..
do
Transfer payments
do
Grants-in-aid to State and local govts
do
Net interest paid
do
Subsidies less current surplus of government
enterprises
bil. $ _

10, 733
5,359
1,496
1,937
2,243

86 8

18.1
42.4

r ige 9
' 101 7
80 0
49 5
19 2
r 19 3

'41

LIFE INSURANCE

Payments to policyholders and beneficiaries in
U.S., total
mil. $_.
Death benefits
.
do
Matured endowments.
do
Disability payments
do
Annuity payments
_ do
Surrender values
_
do
Policy dividends
do

178.26
76 37
9.06
67.77
62 22
5 21
10.17
1 46
8 23

178. 76
76.68
9.17
67.87
62.29
5.24
10.26
1.33
8.21

180. 41
77.15
9.43
68.12
62.45
5.30
10.47
1.19
8.74

181. 23
77.42
9.59
68.34
62.63
5.34
10.60
1. 17
8.78

182. 11
77 59
9.75
68.51
62 78
5 37
10.73
1 24
8 92

183. 09
78 14
9.94
68.71
62 97
5 42
10.81
1 40
8 68

183. 84
78 34
10.04
68.91
63 15
5 47
10.92
1 35
8 79

184. 75
78.51
10.17
69.02
63.25
5.50
11.03
1.45
9.07

185. 70
78 98
10.34
69.21
63 43
5 51
11 12
1 46
9 08

186. 89
79 32
10.51
69.41
63 63
5 54
11 20
1 45
9 47

12, 342. 2 13, 293. 6 1,373.4 1,174.9 1,150.8 1, 278. 4 1, 155. 3 1, 177. 9 1, 127. 2 1, 120. 5 1, 198. 8 1,162.3 1, 247. 2 1, 087. 3
525.8
5 218. 2 5 665 3
498 6
531 2
531.6
499 2
575 4
508 7
520 5
507 3
476 4
466 1
547 8
84.1
981.6 1,017 1
86 5
81.0
83.8
90 5
74 9
75 0
80 8
76 7
75 5
75 4
84 6
16.2
169.3
174 6
17.4
13.7
12.9
15.5
15 4
18 0
15 6
18 6
15 9
15 5
16 8
117. 2
1, 152. 6 1,261.3
114.4
113.2
133.5
112.2
117 3
91.8
111.8
118 7
112 1
122 8
117 0
218.5
2, 120. 6 2, 243. 1
197.0
194.4
201.4
215.0
191.8
196.0
208.1
200.5
218.6
186.5
204.7
2. 699. 9 2. 932. 2
210.3
213.1
267.7
227.0
242.4
212.3
259.4
475.6
216.1
282.4
257.5
226.8

' Revised.
i Data shown in 1966 and 1967 annual columns are for fiscal years ending June 30, 1967
and June 30, 1968, respectively; revised monthly data not available.
2 Annual statement
values.
d" Sec note " J" on p. S-17.
UTables showing cash transactions and administrative budget receipts and expenditures




179. 48
76 97
9.35
68.06
62 42
5 26
10 36
1 18
8 30

have been discontinued. Data shown in the indicated sections are on the basis of budget
concepts adopted pursuant to the recommendations of the President's Commission on Budget
Concepts.
9 Includes data for items not shown separately.
J Revisions for Apr. 1966-Aug. 1967 will be shown later.

SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS

February 1960
Unless otherwise stated, statistics through 1966
and descriptive notes are shown in the 1967
edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS

1966

1967

Annual

1968

1967
Dec.

S-19

Jan.

Feb.

Mar.

Apr.

June

May

*

1969

July

Aug.

Sept.

11,407
8,433
2,451
523

12, 295
8,470
3,305

520

11,161
8,101
2,533
527

549

536

1,512
1,118

1,516
1,129

1,432
1,072

1,569
1,192

261
99

278
99

1,426
1,083
248
95

10,367
92
370
16, 128

10, 367
-7
478
15, 824

11,884
11, 547
2.018

21, 887
10, 721
1.959

Oct.

Nov.

Dec.

Jan.

FINANCE—Continued
LIFE INSURANCE— Continued
Life Insurance Agency Management Association :t
Insurance written (new paid-for insurance):
Value estimated total
mil. $
Ordinary (incl mass-marketed ord )t
Qroupt
Industrial
do
Premiums collected:
Total life insurance premiums
do
Ordinary (incl mass-marketed ord )f do
Qroupf
do
Industrial
do
MONETARY STATISTICS
Gold and silver:
Gold:
Monetary stock, U.S. (end of period) _ _ _ m i l . $..
Net release from earmark§
do
Exports
.
thous. $
Imports
do
Production, world total
mil $
South Africa
do
Canada
do
United States _ .
._.
.do
Silver:
Exports
thous. $
Imports
do
Price at New York
_ dol. per fine oz
Production:
Canada
thous fine oz
Mexico
do
United States
do
Currency in circulation (end of period)
bil $
Money supply and related data (avg. of daily fig.) : J
Unadjusted for seasonal variation:
Total money supply
bil $
Currency outside banks
do
Demand deposits
._
do
Time deposits adjusted^
do
U.S. Government demand deposits
._ do
Adjusted for seasonal variation:
Total money supply
do
Currency outside banks
_._do
Demand deposits _
do
Time deposits adjusted^.
_ do
Turnover of demand deposits except interbank and
U.S. Govt., annual rates, seas, adjusted:
Total (233 SMSA's)O ratio of debits to deposits
New York SMSA~~
"
do
Total 232 SMSA's (except N Y )
do
6 other leading SMSA'scf
do
226other SMSA's _
.
do

16 090
12, 117
2,605
1 367

9,989
7,291
2,197
501

10, 871
8,118
2,198

555

11,786
8,898
2,331
557

12, 450
9,253
2,594

603

11,416
8,435
2,431
550

1,514
1,146

1,434
1,084

268
100

254
96

1 442
1 109

1 430
1 096

1 486
1 128

1 462
1 094

258
99

269
98

13, 159
11, 982 11, 982 11, 984
—50
52
—86
221
457, 333 1,005,199 1 002,523 1, 503
42,004
32, 547
3 201
2 510
2
1, 445 0 -pi, 410.0
1.080 8 1 068 7
90 3
88 5
103.7
114.6
7.7
8 7
55.4
63.1

11, 882
—31

10, 484

10, 384
—31

10,367
413

1 839

12 596

10. 484
—148
1,302
29 283

19, 153

90 0
77

91 S
83

91 8

93.1

17 017
12, 822
2,843
1,352

1 734
1 178

313
243

228
105

237
98

—234
949 500, 800

8.2

293
101

287
100

16, 094

10, 367
—49
9,199
59,648

10,367
—76
458
13, 361

10, 367
170
11, 732
18, 365

10,367
36
11,484
20, 770

91.5

90.5

91.5

254 300, 630

8.4

13, 802 1 15, 658
9,782
8,888
3,471 i 6, 234

7.5

93.7

92.4

7.4

7.7

8.3
20, 990
14, 182
1.973

16,642
9,998
6,070
574

10, 367

114,325
78 378
1.293

100, 710
80 178
1.550

6 236
4 984
2 066

12, 993
10 922
1.990

23 889
8 645
1 855

9,192
12 436
2 180

19, 526
8 567
2. 203

18, 953
14, 306
2.377

41, 149
13, 019
2.464

35, 673
16 543
2.314

17, 207
10, 844
2.195

18,806
13, 421
2.208

32 825
41 984
45,047
44 7

37 206
40, 173
30, 354
47 2

2 g64
3 019

3 342
2 949
45 8

3 435
4 894
2 017
46 6

3 807
2 826
2,841
47 2

3 559
4,419
4,233
47 6

4 536
2 379
3,282
48 0

4 616

47 2

3 640
4 017
1 268
46 3

3,372

703

3 672
2 276
1 079
45 8

4 564

650

4,196
48 4

4,092
48 3

4,327
48 7

4,368
50.0

51.0

169.8
37.5
132.3
3
154. 0
4.9

176.4
39.4
137.0
173.3

187 1
41.2
145.9
182 0
5 0

187.6
40.5
147.1
183.7

181 4
40.3
141.1
185.8

182 0
40.7
141.2
187 7

185.6
41.1
144.5
187.9

185.6
41.9
143.6
188.6

6.6

5.4

186 9
42.7
144.2
194.4

190.6
42.9
147.7
199.1

6.4

187.2
42.4
144.8
190.8

188.6
42.7
145.8
196.2

4.2

182.5
41.3
141.1
188.4

5.5

5.9

6.1

193.4
43.7
149.7
200.7
4.2

' 199. 2
44.3
154.9
202.5
'4.8

199.4
43.1
151.3
201.7
6.7

181 3
40.4
140 9
183 5

182.3
40.5
141.7
184.1

182.7
40.7
141.9
185.2

183 4
41.1
142 2
186 7

184.3
41.4
143.0
187.1

186.1
41.6
144.5
187.6

187.4
42.0
145.4
188.2

189.4
42.2
147.2
190.4

190.3
42.6
147.6
193.8

189.5
42.7
146.7
196.6

190.2
42.8
147.4
199.5

'191.9
43.2
148.7
201.9

193.1
43.4
' 149. 6
204.3

193.7
43.6
150.1
202.5

60 2
128 5
41 6
55 6
36.0

59 8
129 2
42 1
56 9
36.1

59
128
41
56
35

59 7
126 7
42 3
57 4
36.2

61 0
129 5
43 0
58 8
36.1

62 4
131.4
43 4
59 5
36.6

64 3
140 3
43 7
59 9
37.0

65 2
147.7
43 7
60 8
36.5

64 7
144.7
43.8
61 3
36.7

66 3
143.1
45 6
64 4
37.7

66.5
144.6
44.9
63.0
37.4

65.9
147.7
44.5
61.1
37.5

5.1

5.0

7.2

5.7

56 7
120.8
40 1
53 4
34.5

58 5
122 1
41 1
54 6
35 3

30 937
2 102
'702

29 008
2 130

7 946

589
171

7,430
501
129

8,286
521
167

7,635
590
180

345
911
3 474
5 055
799
1 298
1 487

333
796
3 261
5,497

98
210
859

113
193
878

173
239
904

179
211
852

1 395
3' 058
2 379

1 316
2 893
2 297

821
3 053
4 058
12 958

2 356
3 884
13, 262

2 764

mil $

45 015

do
do
do
do
do
do
do
do
do
do
do

540

3
2
6
5
7

1,491

1,400

1,442

240
306
413

254
269
177

268
641
572

356
796
581

349
745
605

1,129
3,732

238
862
906
3,325

285
957
949
3, 538

2 911

729

863

641

68 514

4,483

42 501
15 561
1 939
' 574

65 670
21 954
1 959

4 206
2 107

885

235
42

18 074
7 070
375
3 665
339
2 003

24 798
11 058

2 385
1 135

1 Q41

9 433

672

1 061
1 165

809

587

4 935

286

1 979

1 477

195
233
346
322
692
666

79
225
334

249
712

4 556
4 234
1 449

276
46
1 771

126
282
16
70

561
49
424
9
188

9.77

97Q

8 072

5 069

3,423

7,702

4,984

7 845
1 382

4 628
1*359

3 152
1,157

7 402
1,566

4 593
2 025

169
58

1 608
' 570

'Revised.
p Preliminary.
1 Includes coverage on Federal employees of $8.3 bil. in
Dec. 1967 and $3.5 bil. in Nov. 1968.
2 Estimated; excludes
U.S.S.R., other Eastern Euro3
pean countries, China Mainland, and North Korea.
Beginning June 1966, data exclude
balances accumulated for payment of personal loans (amounting to $1,140 million for week
ending June 15).
t Revisions for Jan. 1966-July 1967 for insurance written and for Jan.-July 1967 for premiums collected will be shown later; those for money supply for 1963-Apr. 1967 are in the June




14,421
9,139
4,670
612

52 8
109 4
38 3
50 1
33.3

PROFITS AND DIVIDENDS (QTRLY.)
Manufacturing corps. (Fed. Trade and SEC):
Net profit after taxes, all industries
mil $
Food and kindred products
do
Textile mill products
do
Lumber and wood products (except furniture)
mil $
Paper and allied products
do
Chemicals and allied products
do
Petroleum refining..
_
do
Stone, clay, and glass products
do
Primary nonferrous metal
do
Primary iron and steel
do
Fabricated metal products (except ordnance,
machinery and transport equip )
mil $
Machinery (except electrical)
do
Elec. machinery, equip and supplies
do
Transportation equipment (except" motor
vehicles, etc.)
mil $
Motor vehicles and equipment
do
All other manufacturing industries
do
Dividends paid (cash) , all industries
do
Electric utilities, profits after taxes (Federal Reserve)
mil $
SECURITIES ISSUED
Securities and Exchange Commission:
Estimated gross proceeds, total
By type of security:
Bonds and notes total
Corporate
Common stock
Preferred stock
By type of issuer:
Corporate, total 9
Manufacturing
Extractive (mining)
Public utility
Railroad
Communication
Financial and real estate.

121, 989 U41,799 !24 089
88, 693 1 94, 777 1 8,798
26, 219
39, 968 14, 720
7,054
7,078
571

50
562
47
148
fU

295
145

221
49

1,799

1,428

777
42
456
13
86
105

373
38
180
14
192
147

249
51

1.866

563
18
557

o

104
24R

237
396

1,150
' 3, 262

9 821

3 819

6,060

3,257

4 541
1 771

9 426
1 037

3 421
1 159

286
86

303
93

397
I

5 551
1,591

2 821
1,294
395
41

2 411

2 143

767
35
507
28
239

1 432
*362

1 557

843
27
239
20
239

2,099
620
66
676
19
106

229

901

149.

229

361
24

1.979

4 913

21
446
H
95
1Q7

453
70
475
5
156

483
25

1,729
392
77
443
50
171
219

1968 Federal Reserve Bulletin.
§ Or increase in earmarked gold (-).
t Beginning
Oct. 1968 SURVEY, mass-marketed ordinary, formerly combined with group, is included
under ordinary insurance; monthly data available on new basis beginning Jan. 1966.
H Time deposits at all commercial banks other than those due to domestic commercial banks
and the U.S. Govt.
O Total SMSA's include some cities and counties not designated as
SMSA's.
cf Includes Boston, Philadelphia, Chicago, Detroit, San Francisco-Oakland,
c
and Los Angeles-Long Beach.
9 Includes data not shown separately.
Corrected.

SUKVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS

S-20
Unless otherwise stated, statistics through 1966
and descriptive notes are shown in the 1967
edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS

1966

1967

1968

1967
Dec.

Annual

February 1969

Jan.

Feb.

Mar.

Apr.

May

June

1969

July

Aug.

Sept.

Oct.

8,389
5,850
1,729

2,262
361
1,423

3,960
430
2,260

1 527
379
1,037

1,037
6T5

Nov.

Dec.

Jan.

FINANCE—Continued
SECURITIES ISSUED— Continued
Securities and Exchange Commission— Continued
Estimated gross proceeds— Continued
By type of issuer— Continued
Noncorporate total 9
mil $
U S Government
do
State and municipal
do
New corporate security issues:
Estimated net proceeds, total.
Proposed uses of proceeds:
New money, total
_
Plant and equipment _ Working capital
Retirement of securities
Other purposes

26 941
8,231
11, 089

43 716
19,431
14, 288

2 099
371
1,093

2 785
481
1,162

6,464
4,719
1,134

3,270
418
1,363

1,995
405
1,277

5,836
3,805
1,134

2,573
383
1,360

2,770
417
1,422

. .do

17, 841

24,409

2,344

1,732

1,585

1,765

1,397

1,829

2,367

2,097

1,397

1,513

do
_do_ _
do
_ _ _.do_ .
do

15, 806
12, 430
3,376
241
1,795

22, 230
16, 154
6,076
312
1,867

2,113
1,379
734
8
223

1,588
1,202
386
30
117

1,447
1,136
311
16
121

1,592
1,253
339
24
149

1,210
897
313
12
175

1,647
1,102
546
4
177

1,944
1,263
681
33
389

1,985
1 143
841
6
106

1,074
744
330
3
320

1,281
912
370
15
216

11, 089
6,524

14, 288
8,025

1,093
330

1,162
569

1,134
563

1,363
1,090

1,277
669

1,134
972

1,360
422

1,422
673

1,729
835

1,423
459

2,260
856

J
609
i1 5, 387
1, 637

1
1

791
7,948
2,763

888
7,797
2,942

815
7,419
2,778

820
7,248
2,692

834
7,701
2,979

850
8,268
3,064

885
8,728
3 293

977
8,861
3,269

885
8,489
2,984

964
8,724
3,126

1,063
1,024
1,008
8,859 'r 9, 029 9,757
3, 419
3,717
3,407

State and municipal issues (Bond Buyer):
Long-term
__
_
Short-term

do
do

1,111
574

SECURITY MARKETS
Brokers' Balances
(N.Y.S.E. Members Carrying Margin Accounts)
Cash on hand and in banks
Customers' debit balances (net)
Customers' free credit balances (net)

_

mil. $
do
do

1
791
7, 948
2, 763

Bonds
Prices:
Standard & Poor's Corporation:
Industrial, utility,
and railroad (A A A issues) :
Composited1
dol per $100 bond
Domestic municipal (15 bonds)
_ _ do

86.1
102.5

81.8
100.5

75.9
93.6

77.2
95.5

77.5
94.8

76.9
92.7

76.2
94.7

75.3
92.7

75.6
92.8

76. 1
95.2

78.1
95.9

78.4
93.9

77.0
92.7

75.7
91.2

72.8
89.2

72.3
88.0

78.63

76.55

71.22

73.09

73.30

70.98

72.06

70.89

72.58

73. 99

74.48

73.95

72.44

71.27

68.47

67.61

4,261.12 6, 087. 43
3,740.48 5, 393. 60

531. 62
519. 14

552. 08
503. 57

402. 93
392. 36

434.68
432. 90

523. 16
499. 30

549. 78
520. 63

445.94
429. 15

388. 82
375. 37

364. 07
343. 50

397. 64
397. 65

522. 32
533. 78

501. 27
474. 36

586. 72
555. 81

4,100.86 5, 428. 00
3,589.62 4, 862. 48

440. 43
446. 45

437. 51
422. 35

339. 82
341. 27

356. 71
367. 88

383. 18
386. 64

394. 65
404. 34

336. 37
335 50

313. 26
317. 38

286. 17
277. 57

304. 64
323. 61

406. 30
430. 97

395. 10
383. 79

448. 22
456. 37

New York Stock Exchange, exclusive of some
stopped sales, face value, total
mil. $ 3, 092. 79 3, 955. 54

360. 78

333. 25

268. 61

317. 43

351. 55

346. 53

276. 51

269. 07

252. 18

305. 18

363. 54

343. 20

387. 20

U.S. Treasury bonds, taxable! _

do

_

Sales:
Total, excl. U.S. Government bonds (SEC):
All registered exchanges:
Market value
mil. $
Face value
do
New York Stock Exchange:
Market value..
_do. _
Face value
do

Yields:
Domestic corporate (Moody's)
percent..
By rating:
Aaa
do
Aa
___
.
..do __
A.
do
Baa
do
By group:
Industrials
do
Public utilities
_
do
Railroads..
__ _ do ._
Domestic municipal:
Bond Buyer (20 bonds)
do
Standard & Poor's Corp. (15 bonds)
do

344. 56

5.34

25.82

26.51

6.45

6.40

6.42

6.53

6.60

6.63

6.57

6.37

6.35

6.43

6.56

6.80

6.89

5.13
5.23
5.35
5.67

2 5.51
5.66
5.86
6 23

26.19
6.35
6.58
6.93

6.17
6.29
6.48
6.84

6.10
6.27
6.41
6.80

6.11
6.28
6.43
6 85

6.21
6.38
6.57
6 97

6 27
6.48
6 62
7 03

6 28
6.50
6.65
7 07

6 24
6.45
6.60
6 98

6.02
6.25
6.38
6.82

5.97
6.23
6.39
6 79

6 09
6.32
6 47
6 84

6.19
6.45
6.59
7.01

6.45
6.66
6.85
7.23

6.59
6.73
6.93
7 32

5 30
5.36
5.37

5 74
5.81
2 5.89

6.39
6.57
26.63

6.34
6.47
6.65

6.31
6.36
6.65

6 33
6.39
6.67

6 42
6.54
6.79

6 49
6 60
6.87

6 54
6.60
6.88

6 50
6 53
6.82

6.26
6.30
6.72

6 24
6.27
6.70

6 34
6.39
6.72

6.47
6.58
6.78

6 72
6.85
6.97

6 78
7.02
6.98

3.83
3.82

3 96
3.98

4.44
4.49

4.16
4.34

4.44
4.39

4 54
4.56

4 44
4.41

4 64
4.56

4 48
4.56

4 11
4.36

4 38
4.31

4 36
4.47

4 56
4.56

4.64
4.68

4 85
4.91

4 91
4.95

4.66

4.85

5.36

5.18

5.16

5.39

5.28

5.40

5.23

5.09

5.04

5.09

5.24

5.36

5.65

5.74

8.25
9.17
4 11
4.45
5.06
6.85

8.26
9.03
4 34
4.62
5 35
7.82

8.30
8.95
4.44
4.55
5.57
7.95

8.41
9. 12
4 44
4.55
5 57
7.95

8.42
9. 12
4.45
4.52
5.69
8.08

8.42
9 12
4 46
4 52
5 69
8 08

8.46
9 18
4 48
4 52
5 78
8 08

8.47
9 18
4 48
4 52
5 78
8 08

8.47
9.18
4 48
4.55
5 78
8.08

8.49
9 20
4 50
4 55
5 78
8 08

8.52
9.23
4.50
4.55
5.78
9.00

8.52
9.23
4 55
4.55
5.89
9.00

8.56
9 25
4 55
4.55
5 89
9.24

8.78
9.55
4 55
4.62
6 09
9.86

8.78
9.57
4 58
4.62
6.14
9.86

8.94
9.67
4.58
4.62
6. 14
9.86

do
do
do....
do

230. 88
266. 77
102. 90
92.65

246 54
290. 05
101.87
95 91

256. 30
309. 19
98.19
90.86

247 26
294. 18
97.75
88 59

241. 14
286. 99
97.15
85.80

242 77
290 96
92.66
86 75

262 85
319 20
92.93
94 62

262 95
318 40
92.08
109 93

268 14
320. 51
100. 10
105 57

264 13
314 45
99. 76
100 77

266. 57
317. 73
99.25
101.90

267. 62
328.32
98.46
109.77

269 92
329. 50
98.83
109.53

281.46
343. 13
107. 33
115. 18

268.18
326. 90
104. 04
111.24

267. 55
321. 13
106. 49
114. 38

percent..
do
. . . do
do
do
... do

3.57
3.44
3.99
4.80
4.04
2.92

3.35
3 11
4.26
4 82
3 87
3.47

3.24
2.89
4.52
5.01
4 06
3.78

3.40
3.10
4.54
5. 14
3 93
3.63

3.49
3.18
4.58
5.27
3 77
3.99

3.47
3 13
4.81
5 21
3 86
4.11

3.22
2 88
4 82
4 78
3 66
3 94

3.22
2 88
4 87
4 42
3 63
3.38

3.16
2.86
4.48
4 31
3 30
2.71

3.21
2 93
4.51
4 52
3 17
2.85

3.20
2.90
4.53
4.47
3 24
3.00

3.18
2.81
4.62
4. 15
3 28
2.66

3.17
2.81
4.60
4.15
3 01
2.69

3.12
2.78
4.25
4.01
3 07
2.83

3.27
2.93
4.40
4.15
3 26
2.76

3.34
3.01
4.30
4.04
3.21
2.85

U.S. Treasury bonds, taxable O

do

Stocks
Dividend rates, prices, yields, and earnings, common stocks (Moody's):
Dividends per share, annual rate, composite
dollars. _
Industrials
do
Public utilities
do
Railroads
_.__
_ _ do
N.Y. banks
do
Fire insurance companies
_ _.
do
Price per share, end of mo. , composite
Industrials
.
_
Public utilities
Railroads..
.
Yields, composite
Industrials.. . . . .
Public utilities
Railroads
N.Y. banks
Fire insurance companies

Earnings per share (indust., qtrly. at ann. rate;
pub. util. and RR., for 12 mo. ending each qtr.) :
Industrials
dollarsPublic utilities
do
Railroads
_ ... _ do

16.78
15.76
18.65
6 30
6 67
6 67
9.34
6.74
6.74
r
Revised.
1 End of year.
2 Beginning Dec. 18,1967, Aaa railroad bonds not included.
9 Includes data not shown separately.
d"Number of bonds represented fluctuates; the change in the number does not affect the




19.75
r 15. 78
' 18. 32
' 16. 18
6.73
6.78
6 78
6 67
7.17
6.88
6.72
continuity of the series.
1 Prices are derived from average yields on basis of an assumed 3 percent 20-year bond.
OFor bonds due or callable in 10 years or more.

SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS

February I860
1966
Unless otherwise stated, statistics through 1966
and descriptive notes are shown in the 1967
edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS

1967

Annual

S-21

1967

1969

1968

Dec.

Jan.

Feb.

Mar.

Apr.

May

June

July

Aug.

Sept.

Oct.

Nov.

Dec.

Jan.

FINANCE—Continued
SECURITY MARKETS— Continued
Stocks— Continued
Dividend yields, preferred stocks, 10 high-grade
(Standard & Poor's Corp.)
percent. .

4.97

5.34

5.95

5.70

5.65

5.80

5.86

5.92

5.90

5.74

5.59

5.63

5.76

5.82

5.93

5.93

308.70
873. 60
136. 56
227. 35

314. 79
879.12
132. 65
242. 38

309.78
887.20
125. 19
233.20

312. 05
884. 77
132. 48
233. 76

299. 84
847 20
128. 87
224 63

292. 86
834 76
123. 66
217 94

309. 31
893.37
123. 59
230 63

318. 17
905. 22
122. 72
246.85

327. 12
906. 82
127. 66
262. 95

327. 41
905. 32
133. 11
259. 95

318. 15
883.72
131. 15
249. 52

329. 15
922. 80
130. 80
258. 53

340. 25
955. 47
130. 40
270. 41

344. 39
964.12
137. 57
270. 51

347. 57
968. 39
138. 26
279. 25

337.64
934.90
135. 62
268.79

85.26

91.93

95.30

95.04

90.75

89.09

95.67

97.87

100. 53

100.30

98.11

101. 34

103. 76

105.40

106. 48

102.04

91.08
84.86
74.10
68.21
46.34

99.18
96.96
79.18
68.10
46.72

103. 91
106. 41
81.92
64.61
43.46

103. 11
102. 87
81.06
68.02
43.38

98.33
98.13
77.99
65.61
42.35

96.77
96.32
77.49
62.62
41.68

104.42
104.08
84.79
63.66
44.79

107. 02
106. 86
87.75
62.92
48.00

109. 73
110. 65
89.04
65.21
51.72

109. 16
108.12
88.38
67.55
51.01

106. 77
104. 92
85.73
66.60
48.80

110. 53
107. 57
88.46
66.77
51.11

113. 29
108. 48
91.36
66.93
54.26

114. 77
109.75
92.04
70.59
53.74

116. 01
111.44
91.91
70.54
55.19

110. 97
106. 56
87.69
68.65
54.11

Banks:
New York City (9 stocks) . _
do
Outside New York City (16 stocks) . do

33.32
63.80

36.40
66.46

35.52
64.83

37.18
67.64

38.46
70.66

38.38
70.59

40 35
73.18

42.19
76.43

43.72
79.66

48.58
85.91

47.38
84.74

46.99
84.59

49.65
89.83

52.46
98.15

50.99
' 99. 19

49.49
92.57

Fire and casualty insurance (16 stocks) _ do .

64.55

62.29

56.99

59.42

56.61

53.31

53.61

59.23

72.52

78.11

78.11

82.97

96.19

95.35

' 98. 30

95.51

46.15
46.18
50.26
45.41
44.45

50.77
51.97
53.51
45.43
49.82

53.06
55.80
48.73
42.75
52.37

53.24
55.45
47.90
44.87
55.89

50.68
52 63
45 15
43 36
53.88

49.48
51 54
43 29
41.78
52.98

53.23
56 03
46 85
42 46
57 56

54.85
58 04
49 92
42.07
60.43

56.64
59.83
52.86
43.30
64.60

56.41
59.12
51.59
44.69
68.90

55.04
57.59
49.01
44.09
68.19

56.80
59.57
51.94
44.53
71.77

58.32
61.07
55.24
45.22
77.50

59.44
61.97
55.96
47.18
79.55

60.32
63.21
57.30
46.73
79.00

57.82
60.32
56.35
45.64
75.58

123 034
3 188

161 752
4 504

14 919

17 662

12 008

12 632

17 571

20 012 18 582
510
' 568

16, 529

14, 038

376

'13,735 ' 18, 560

388

479

16, 165

18,864

444

412

508

98, 565
2 205

125, 329
2 886

11, 186

13 310

14, 341

13,548

12, 373

10,493

333

305

305

13,844

231

11,979

298

244

13, 727

283

9,868

261

314

1,899

2,530

230

263

174

193

296

292

257

243

194

228

272

252

268

267

482. 54
10, 939

605. 82
11,622

605.82
11, 622

582. 94
11, 696

564.15
11, 796

568. 51
11, 897

619. 04
11,936

631.82
12, 158

641.04
12, 330

628. 88
12, 440

640.17
12, 626

668.36
12, 714

676. 18
12, 891

716. 40
13,042

692. 34
13, 196

689.24
13, 326

Prices:
Dow-Jones averages (65 stocks)
Industrial (30 stocks)
Public utility (15 stocks).
Railroad (20 stocks)
Standard & Poor's Corporation :cf
Industrial, public utility , and railroad:
Combined index (500 stocks)
1941-43=10..
Industrial, total (425 stocks) 9
Capital goods (130 stocks)
Consumers' goods (181 stocks)
Public utility (55 stocks)
Railroad (20 stocks)

do .
do ...
do
do
do

New York Stock Exchange common stock indexes:
Composite
12/31/65=50—
Industrial
do
Transportation. .
do
Utility
_
do
Finance
_
do .
Sales:
Total on all registered exchanges (SEC):
Market value
mil $
Shares sold
millions
On New York Stock Exchange:
Market value
_
mil. $
Shares sold (cleared or settled)
millions
New York Stock Exchange:
Exclusive of odd-lot and stopped stock sales
(sales effected) _ _ _
millions
Shares listed, N.Y. Stock Exchange, end of period:
Market value, all listed shares
bil. $
Number of shares listed
_ _ millions.

412
262

518

12, 914

298

321

8,909

205

336

9,672

221

453

FOREIGN TRADE OF THE UNITED STATES
FOREIGN TRADE
Value
Exports (mdse.), incl. reexports, total
Excl. Dept. of Defense shipments
Seasonally adjusted
By geographic regions:
Africa
_
Asia
Australia and Oceania
Europe

.mil. $.. 30, 319. 6
do
29, 379. 2

31,526.2 2,871.5 ^2,725.6
30,934.4 2,812.3 2,672.8

2,725.8 ••2,672.7 ••2,981.2 '2,967.5 '2,792.9 '2,699.7 '2,840.4 ?, 984. 7 2, 763. 4 3, 184. 3 3, 075. 1
2,666.5 '2,638.1 '2,942.0 '2,943.8 '2,743.2 ^,640.6 ^2,786.7 2, 941. 5 2, 714. 9 3, 124. 4 3, 026. 0

2,603.4

2,783.4

2,772.9 '2,453.7 '2,886.4 '2,719.1 '2,822.9 '2,803.1 '2,915.7 3,245.9 2, 594. 2 2, 989. 3 2, 866. 0

do

94.2
109.6
543.4
690.0
78.5
80.8
879.9 1, 016. 0

94.6
702.8
77.2
996.5

769.5
211.7
184.0

791.5
221.3
277.4

702.3
236.1
265.5

3.3
36.3

11.1
36.3

3.1
43.1

3.9
32.9

81.8
52.1
24.2
4.5

79.3
40.6
29.1
3.9

67.3
33.9
28.5
3.7

66.9
51.0
33.2
3.8

66.4
62.7
28.6
4.2

8.5
34.0
230.3

9.9
36.6
247.4

12.5
40.5
249.9

12.6
24.3
223.7

23.3
32.3
276.7

23.5
28.8
274.9

79.2
1.6
137.1

81.7
.5
134.4

82.2
3.7
162.2

84.7
2.9
158.5

79.6
1.3
133.1

102.2
3.4
142.3

95.7
4.0
160.0

94.0
3.8
183.2

103.3
4.3
170.8

103.3
4.6
162.9

99.3
6.9
182.5

88.2
2.2
201.3

86.6
2.4
204.9

93.4
6.9
223.6

100.6
6.0
186.0

735.9

637.3

594.1

565.9

661.2

769.4

791.5

702.3

do
do
do
do

1, 348. 5
6,733.3
805.3
10,003.0

1, 182. 3
7, 147. 2
1,016.1
10,294.1

88.4
642.6
164.1
943.1

96.6
676.2
92.1
870.8

107.1
639.9
88.6
880.1

87.7
613.5
81.3
855.4

127.5
669.8
93.1
938.8

117.7
600.9
96.0
961.0

108.2
618.8
74.0
863.3

110.3
100.1
115.8
609.8
586.4
628. 1
92.5
73.3
98.6
880.6 1, 000. 3 1,011.6

do
do
do

6,661.2
2,268.3
2, 499. 9

7, 174. 1
2, 365. 0
2, 354. 9

618.1
197.7
218.1

615.4
186.0
189.6

600.7
213.4
196.2

630.5
208.8
196.6

695.0
222.6
236.7

735.9
224.4
232.2

637.4
220.5
209.0

594.1
214.7
250.3

565.9
212.6
249.1

661.2
213.0
256.4

do
do

189.1
401.0

66.1
426.4

2.9
29.0

2.5
35.3

1.0
39.3

2.9
26.6

1.4
47.0

6.9
44.5

6.9
34.2

3.4
36.5

2.2
43.3

do
do
do
do

654.2
929.3
238.7
45.6

894.1
955.4
346.9
49.2

157.9
58.5
34.6
6.7

73.6
94.6
18.4
5.9

73.4
81.9
27.9
5.5

72.4
80.5
27.0
5.3

83.3
74.1
23.9
4.7

83.0
50.9
17.6
3.8

67.9
51.3
25.0
3.8

59.6
43.7
18.6
4.3

do
do
do

67.6
347.8
2,363.6

68.4
428.2
2, 695. 8

7.4
33.8
244.1

11.1
45.8
246.1

5.0
36.1
256.8

14.0
32.1
230.3

21.5
38.5
250.4

15.4
49.0
235.0

11.8
38.4
228.3

do
do
do

1,007.0
25.2
1, 673. 6

1,025.1
26.3
1,706.3

86.0
1.1
136.3

102.3
2.5
117.1

87.0
2.7
124.7

84.4
1.1
130.8

98.2
3.2
161.6

100.6
2.4
150.6

do
do
do

908.8
972.9
60.2
41.7
1, 737. 1 1,960.3

93.4
4.5
193.6

95.1
5.9
167.4

74.7
2.9
179.3

93.6
6.2
151.5

87.5
5.4
166.6

615.4
600.7
mil $
6, 660. 8 7, 172. 9
618.1
Revised.
cfNumber of stocks represents nu mber cur rently us ed; the change in
number does not affect continuity of the series.

629.5

695.0

Northern North America
Southern North America
South America
By leading countries:
Africa:
United Arab Republic (Egypt)
Republic of South Africa
Asia; Australia and Oceania:
Australia, including New Guinea
India
. _ ._
Pakistan
Malaysia
Indonesia
Philippines
Japan _.
Europe:
France
East Germany
West Germany
Italy
Union of Soviet Socialist Republics
United Kingdom
North and South America:
Canada

r




9 Incl udes dat{i not shown sepai ately.

SURVEY OF CUKRENT BUSINESS

S-22
Unless otherwise stated, statistics through 1966
and descriptive notes are shown in the 1967
edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS

1966

| 1967

Annual

1967
Dec.

February 1969
1968

Jan.

Feb.

Mar.

Apr.

May

June

1969
July

Aug.

Sept. I Oct.

Nov.

Dec.

436.8
41.3
87.0
24.7
29.7
112.5
60.7

447.8
35.7
71.0
29.4
25.3
127.9
63.9

FOREIGN TRADE OF THE UNITED STATES—Continued
FOREIGN TRADE— Continued
Value— Continued
Exports (mdse.), incl. reexports— Continued
By leading countries— Continued
North and South America— Continued
Latin American Republics, total 9
Argentina
Brazil
_. - - ._
Chile
Colombia
Mexico
Venezuela
Exports of TJ S merchandise total
Excluding military grant-aid
Agricultural products total
Nonagricultural products total

mil. $_. 4, 230. 9
244.1
do
575.0
do __
256.0
do
287.1
do
1, 180. 0
do
598.0
do
do
do
do
do

By commodity groups and principal commodities:
Food and live animals 9
do
Meats and preparations (incl. poultry) __do
Grains and cereal preparations
do

362.9
18.5
58.6
24.0
25.2
99.8
50.3

329.9
18.6
46.5
18.3
21.9
94.7
45.8

29,883.9 31,142.1 2,840.7 2,696.7
28.943.5 30,550.2 2,781.5 ,643.9
545.5
563.6
6,874.2 6, 383. 3
152.4
277.4
23,009.8 4, 763. 9

4,562. 4
158.9
3, 189. 6

4060.9
151.3
2, 681. 4

351.1
11.8
237.0

359.4
16.1
48.4
21.1
23.3
118.8
49.3

358.4
14.6
41.2
32.2
29.1
120.5
47.1

402.3
19.7
61.2
18.1
26.2
111.4
59.4

405.9
22.3
55.0
22.8
29.9
123.6
53.5

378.4
16.7
53.7
23.1
28.9
121.9
48.5

410.7
25.5
64.7
38.3
28.2
111.4
55.4

404.5
21.8
74.6
29.0
26.8
105.7
54.3

410.5
30.7
65.0
32.4
22.8
97.9
63.5

345.4
18.6
40.3
17.7
26.8
118.3
53.5

, 695. 1 ••2,634.5 12,945.2 •2,930.3 2,758.9 •2,664.6 2, 802. 6 2, 950. 9 2, 717. 9 3, 150. 5 3, 034. 6
,635.8 2,599.8 2,906.0 ^2,906.5 2,709.2 %605.5 %748.8 2, 907. 6 2, 669. 3 3, 090. 6 2, 985. 5
523.9
544.5
497.6
547.5
489.2
461.4
609.5
463.9
610.8
469.7
465. 8
,147.7 ,091.0 , 423. 5 , 433. 3 2,235.8 2, 198. 6 2, 313. 4 2, 481. 1 2, 253. 9 2, 541. 0 2, 423. 8

r 353. 6 ' 334. 7
11.5
10.1
225.4
249.2

313.9 •• 287. 7
10.6
10.0
183.3
176.5

297.0
10.3
183.4

326.0
15.3
197.9

48.5

73.0

88.1

45.6

82.5

76.1

285.0 '290.7 ••308.9 ' 313. 0 ' 302. 9 ' 245. 3 ' 271. 6 ••264.7
45.8
45.1
49.3
24.4
33.9
43.4
60.9
52.7
61.3
68.6
57.1
53.2
52.5
47.8
61.3
47.5
57.9
50.5
54.3
47.4
33.5
44.5
35.6
36.0

266.0
30.5
38.4
51.2

280.8
17.9
88.2
39.4

348.6
22.2
132.3
50.6

317.1
33.2
101.9
38.5

106.5
54.3
46.8

78.2
38.4
34.4

92.4
46.8
39.7

90.7
46.5
40.1

25.0

••21.2

20.1

28.5

249.3

272.8

276.5

313.9
39.1
55.7
55.1

351.2
46.0
65.1
62.4

332.8
42.4
66.9
54.6

352.8 ••353.5
11.7
11.8
246.2
246.6

44.5

Beverages and tobacco

do

623.7

648.7

73.7

Crude materials inedible exc fuels 9
Cotton raw excl linters and waste
Soybeans, exc. canned or prepared
Metal ores concentrates and scrap

do
do
do
do

3,070.4
432.2
759.9
421.6

3, 279. 7
463.8
771.6
519.6

276.8
38.3
74.3
36.6

Mineral fuels lubricants etc 9
Coal and related products
Petroleum and products

do
do
do

975.8
493.0
434.1

1, 104. 1
501.3
538.9

76.1
39.1
31.3

76.5
35.5
30.4

Animal and vegetable oils, fats, waxes

do

356.8

338.0

19.8

••15. 6
235.9

52.9

••37.0

••46.5

••78.6
33.5
39.9

89.6
45.9
38.1

26.2

24.3

'23.1

238.4

257.8

292.5

70.5
30.9
33.6

52.6

••55.2

••92.8
48.9
39.1

87.0
42.5
38.1

••90.4 ' 102. 4
58.3
42.3
39.4
41.4

20.9

29.3

••20.2

' 287. 5 260.2

278.8

20.3

Chemicals

do

2,674. 5

2,801.6

242.6

do
do
do
do

3,433. 5
554.2
557.3
582.4

3,391.1
530.9
561.2
516.8

277.6 ' 261. 8 ' 264. 7 ••264.1 r 318. 6 r 326. 0 ' 307. 2 ' 298. 6 ' 320. 6
47.9
46.9
39.5
43.2
40.8
44.9
40.1
40.4
48.9
47.3
46.8
45.0
40.6
39.6
46.5
47.8
45.4
46.0
40.2
54.0
32.5
56.4
29.2
57.1
57.8
29.9
30.1

12,574.1 1,241. 1 ••1,160.5

289.5
16.6
167.0

304.3 ' 334. 9

Manufactured goods 9
Textiles
Iron and steel
Nonferrous base metals

Machinery and transport equipment, total
mil. $-. 1, 155. 5

379.2
51.1
63.3
72.0

278.2
15.4
150.4

336.3
21.6
200.4

366.3
16.9
237.8

1,273.2 ••1,272.4 1,237.1 1, 118. 6 1, 123. 0 1, 199. 4 1, 179. 4 1, 384. 4 1, 276. 9
718.5
761.8
734.3 703.8
705.9
669.2
785.3
769.8
711.8
692. 6
55.3
54.3
51.8
45.2
49.8
56.8
58.0
47.6
51.5
54.0
24.0
21.8
28.6
23.6
22.0
35.5
25.5
39.1
26.9
28.9
94.2
97.2
98.2
94.6
83.8
99.4
99.7
80.3
95.2
96.6
194.4
199.0
190.3 r 196. 5
199.5
' 178. 8 ••200.7 •• 197. 3 ' 193. 3 180. 8
558.4
622.6
417.1 465.2
475.6
502.7 ' 525. 4 426.0
' 405. 1 ••488.4
318.8
284.7
198.0
307.1 353.0
249.1
290.3
299.2
214. 9
257.6

1,162.9 ••1,074.2

Machinery total 9
Agricultural
Metalworking
Construction excav and mining
Electrical

do
do
do
do
do

7,445.8
628.3
337.9
969.1
1, 900. 1

8, 047. 8
614.7
338.8
1, 038. 0
2, 098. 2

717.7
40.3
31.7
91.5
188.1

675.3 679.0
49.8
53.0
26.9
30.9
82.2
77.3
182.2 ' 173. 4

Transport equipment total
Motor vehicles and parts

do
do

3, 709. 7
2,386.3

4, 523. 5
2, 733. 9

523.8
281.1

485.2
278.3

484.1
259.0

1, 844. 2

1, 985. 4

172.3 ••168.9

166.6

170.4

188.2

190.2

168.9

170. 2

190.5

181.8

183.5

192.9

174.1

1, 187. 2

958.8

95.2

••68.6

••65.6

••65.8

71.2

81.0

70.8

78.0

80.5

87.8

69.3

95.6

Commodities not classified
General imports total
Seasonally adjusted
By geographic regions:
Africa
Asia
Australia and Oceania
Europe
Northern North America
Southern North America
South America
By leading countries:
Africa:
United Arab Republic (Egvpt)
Republic of South Africa
Asia; Australia and Oceania:
Australia including New Guinea
India
Pakistan
Malaysia
Indonesia
Philippines
Japan
Europe:
France
East Germany
West Germany
Italy
Union of Soviet Socialist Republics
United Kingdom
North and South America:
Canada

r

4, 126. 2
230.3
547.9
248.1
218.0
1,223.3
587.5

do

26,812.3 2,431.4 ^2,728.2 2, 448. 1 ••2,558.0 %746.7 ••2,827.3 ^2,648.7 ^2,811.9 2, 739. 1 2, 869. 3 2, 924. 1 2, 795. 1 3, 017. 5
2,525.0 12,608.7 2, 601. 9 ••2,612.2 %632.3 •2,764.3 2, 839. 3 ••2,664.3 2, 827. 3 2, 963. 7 2, 657. 4 2, 818. 3 2, 946. 6

do
- do

25,542.2

do
do
do
do

978.8
5, 276. 4
593.5
7,857.2

905.4
5, 352. 2
581.3
8, 232. 2

80.5
438.0
59.8
779.3

101.6
504.6
44.4
889.7

96.2
422. 8
49.9
818.0

96.5
484.4
54.0
794.1

119.2
548.6
48.2
880.0

100.7
5Q4. 2
56.3
902.1

83.4
566.4
62.5
786.1

90.0
(536.6
61.2
883. 0

80.9
652.7
75.9
892.0

98.8
653.1
67.1
884.9

76.4
630.4
72.3
836.7

83.1
604.1
65.9
863.1

93.8
616.6
35.6
917.3

do
do
do

6, 131. 4
1,912.1
2,785.3

7, 105. 0
1,968.2
2, 663. 4

668.3
176.0
228.7

732.2
206.5
255.5

634.4
176.2
250.3

697.9
197.7
233.4

720.5
190.5
246.5

749.9
205.7
205.1

766.4
170.7
212.7

703.2
187. 9
249. 2

615.7
179.0
242.3

728.6
175.0
260.7

905.8
172.2
229.4

791.4
171.3
215.2

870.3
201.8
280.4

do
do

17.6
249.0

14.9
227.0

1.0
23.1

3.7
24.6

.7
17.3

1.6
26.9

2.0
31.5

2.4
23.2

1.9
20.2

3.8
17.9

4.6
17.8

3.3
16.0

2.7
17.6

2.7
17.6

3.4
22.2

do
do
do
do
do
do
do

398.6
327.0
67.8
176.7
179.0
397.6
2, 962. 6

411.5
297.6
54.8
195.6
181.8
380.5
2,998.7

46.5
25.0
6.7
18.7
17.1
42.7
221.3

31.2
28.4
5.0
21.0
12.6
26.3
297.6

38.7
23.1
4.3
19.0
11.8
25.6
230.4

37.2
24.7
4.3
18.0
12.7
27.6
293.0

31.0
26.9
5.0
16.9
13.1
39.4
320.1

40.6
22.7
4.2
15.7
16.2
55.5
339.7

44.8
27.3
5.8
18.0
14.4
49.0
315.0

42.2
24.2
6.4
17.4
18.6
43.0
366. 6

56.3
26.2
4.5
18.5
12.4
45.2
402.9

42.3
31.1
7.6
30.0
18.5
22.3
379.8

50.2
25.5
4.5
21.0
12.8
30.5
384.2

52.9
27.0
4.9
22.3
14.9
30.5
363.5

24.7
25.2
7.4
22.5
16.5
40.2
366.1

do
do
do
do
do._.
do

697.9
8.2
1, 795. 6
743.0
49.4
1, 786. 1

689.8
5.6
1, 955. 4
855.6
41.0
1, 709. 8

61.7
.3
186.8
83.4
2.9
170.0

71.9
.5
231.5
85.7
9.2
165.2

69.1
.4
217.3
81.4
4.7
149.5

65.7
.2
197.8
83.8
6.8
146.9

76.8
.3
223.9
91.6
4.7
177.0

72.2
.6
246.8
102.3
5.6
178.1

42.7
.3
218 5
87.4
4.3
163.9

81.6
.5
224. 8
92.7
4.3
183. 1

82.9
.6
242.8
102.8
3.3
188.7

69.6
.6
226.4
86.7
2.3
191.3

61.6
.6
230.3
94.2
7.4
176.9

65.6
.5
231.3
95.4
1.8
157.8

82.5
.7
229.1
98.8
3.5
177.4

do

6, 124. 9

7,099.3

668.0

732.1

634.1

697.4

720.4

749.9

766.0

702.2

615.3

727.8

905.5

791.3

869.9

367.1
18.3
72.3
22.2
22.0
67.8
76.3

333.0
13.9
52.9
12.8
19.6
65.5
81.8

326.0
14.9
53.0
11.7
23.2
73.5
70.0

401.6
38.5
54.5
14.3
25.8
79.3
89.2

Latin American Republics, total 9
do__- 3, 969. 9 3,853.2
Argentina
do
148.8
140.3
Brazil
do
599.7
559.0
Chile
do
175. 2
229.1
Colombia
do
240.4
244.8
Mexico
do
748.9
750.2
Venezuela
_
do
981.6
1, 002. 4
Revised.
9 Includes data not shown separately.




109.6

331.6
10.8
30.7
8.4
20.1
65.9
100.1

379.7
15.9
48.9
15.7
26.3
72.2
97.3

358.6
15.3
64.1
15.9
21.3
73.8
86.5

358.8
15.6
43.1
18.7
17.2
81. 2
95.8

376.9
15.9
62.7
33.8
19.5
83.8
71.0

331.0
17.0
45.8
12.9
18.2
87.6
66.3

312.5
14.5
43.5
13.2
19.4
63.1
68.2

368.7
17.2
65.5
12.6
21.0
73.8
86.3

351.9
9.7
63.3
19.3
30.6
71.8
60.8

Jan.

SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS

February 1960
Unless otherwise stated, statistics through 1966
and descriptive notes are shown in the 1967
edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS

1966

1967

Annual

1967
Dec.

S-23
1968

Jan.

Feb.

Mar.

Apr.

May

June

1969

July

Aug.

Sept.

Oct.

Nov.

Dec.

Jan.

FOREIGN TRADE OF THE UNITED STATES—Continued
FOREIGN TRADE— Continued
Value— Continued
General imports— Continued
By commodity groups and principal commodities:
430.8 415.2
4, 530. 5 4, 472. 1 410.8
Agricultural products, total _
mil. $
379.0 438.2 433 2
21,011.7 22, 343. 6 2, 020. 2 2, 304. 4 2, 032. 9 2, 179. 3 2, 317. 0 2 381 4
N on agricultural products, total
do
Food and live animals 9 _ _
_
do _ 3, 947. 5
122.2
Cocoa or cacao beans
do
1, 067. 3
Coffee
do
599.5
Meats and preparations
_.
do
501.2
Sugar
do
641.7
Beverages and tobacco
do
Crude materials, inedible, exc. fuels 9 - __do_ _ 3, 265. 5
1,019.8
Metal ores
do
449.3
Paper base stocks
do_
436.3
Textile
fibers
do
180.9
Rubber
do

4, 003. 1
147.2
962.7
645.0
588.4
698.1
2,964.3
973.9
419.3
305.6
174.5

357.0
14.4
63.9
58.2
64.3
81.7
254.0
86.0
33.7
28.5
16.6

366.5
21.0
100.1
57.2
25.2
74.2
254.7
70.1
35.3
32.9
16.8

356.9
13.9
110.5
52.9
35.2
64.2
225.3
53.7
35.7
31.6
14.0

333.4
4.3
78 4
51.4
48 4
61 8
257.2
63.2
36.0
30 1
13.3

do
do
do
do

2, 262. 0
2, 127. 1
146.2
955.3

2, 248. 0
2, 088. 1
122.1
957.9

212.8
199.8
11.4
81.9

237. 5
219.6
13.8
'89.1

204.1
187.6
14.7
'85.4

193.9
220.3
176.3
204.4
11.3
9.2
'95 7 ' 102. 5 '

do
do
do
do
do

6, 352. 6
1,305.0
889.5
1, 551. 8
908.5

6, 384. 2
1, 372. 8
863.7
1,562.3
811.9

570.3 '681.1
128.4
121.0
72.0
71.3
224.6
155.6
86.2
66.6

do
do
do
do

4, 822. 8
2, 612. 9
135.3
1,010.5

5, 793. 5
3, 028. 8
203.4
1, 139. 8

562.6
266.0
17.0
95.1

2,209.8 2, 762. 4
1 617.7 2, 259. 4
2 282.2 2, 576. 2
866.4 1, 064. 9

296.6
257.1
216.6
83.0

Mineral fuels, lubricants, etc
Petroleum and products _ _ _
Animal and vegetable oils and fats
Chemicals
Manufactured goods 9
Iron and steel
Newsprint
Nonferrous metals
Textiles

_

__
__

Machinery and transport equipment
Machinery, total 9
Metalworking
Electrical

Transport equipment
do
Automobiles and parts
do
Miscellaneous manufactured articles
do
Commodities not classified
do
Indexes
Exports (U.S. mdse., excl. military grant-aid):
Quantity
1957-59—100
Value
do
Unit value
do
General imports:
Quantity
do
Value
do
Unit value
do
Shipping Weight and Value
Water borne trade:
Exports (incl. reexports):
Shipping weight
thous sh. tons
Value
mil $
General imports:
Shipping weight
thous. sh. tons
Value
mil $

386.2 437 5 434 5 455 0
385 7
422 3 439 5
2,262.6 2,374 5 2, 304. 6 2, 414. 3 2 538.4 2 372.8 2 577 9

396 1 353.8
403 3
13.0
16.6
10.5
73.6
87 2
111 7
66.2
52.7
67 2
67 2
58.6
62 6
47 6
54 4
55 1
296.3 ' 281. 4 ' 287. 0
88.2
102 2
88 1
40.4
39.3
36.8
25.7
31 0
28 1
11.9
14.2
17.9

403.1
8.8
110 0
68.7
70 7
80.8
288.9
90.3
36.8
24.1
16.3

408.9
7.5
103.1
83.1
55.8
80.1
302.0
99.4
34.2
28.5
23.4

368.2
6.6
74 5
69.5
60 4
67 2
292.1
85.9
40.4
22.2
14.0

396 8
6.3
95 7
72.5
43 7
61 8
264.3
75.6
37.4
25.2
16.5

396 6
12 2
87 4
49 3
56 9
77 5
287.7
75 9
43.1
25 9
19 9

202.8
188.2
15.4
'81.6

228.5
214.9
17.4
'94.7

187.1
174.4
8.5
101.3

220.7
205.8
14.8
95.2

226. 6
212.0
12.7
88.6

195.0
179.1
10.3
94.0

234 0
220.7
16.6
102 7

610.0 ' 686. 5 ' 760. 1 ' 713. 9 '647.0 '654.1
123.8
168.1
176.8
193.2
172.4
145.6
61.1
79.0
72.9
77.5
70.9
72.0
198.7
244.5
147.0
162.3
123.4
220 1
70.2
74.1
85.7
81.6
82.0
74.5

708.7
235.3
67.2
126.3
83.5

666.5
189.2
60.5
134.2
90.1

648.5
170.1
75.7
120.9
81.9

629.3
177.7
69.0
110.7
77.4

662.4
165.9
84.8
121.0
75.8

671.4
305.3
17.8
101.7

586.2 ' 577. 2 '609.6 '699.4 ' 664. 9
263.1
305.6 301.7
283.6
267.2
16.1
22.0
20.0
16.2
15.4
90.0
111.3
118.9
113.8
99.9

630.6
308.7
14.7
133.2

547.6
309.4
18.3
136.1

663.3
322.9
17.6
140.9

788.4
351.8
17.0
160.4

744.3
325.0
11.3
145.5

808.2
356.7
17.4
151.4

366.1
322.3
247.3
'92.5

323.1
273.9
213.5
'87.7

310.2
256 5
236.9
'79.7

312. 2
381.4
384.4
327.1
255.6
338.9
246.6 ' 262. 7 ' 261. 1
93.0
' 107. 1 ' 103. 5

321.9
276.8
332.5
109.4

238.2
191.1
315.5
97.7

340.3
302.6
312.2
105.7

436.6
370 9
325.3
106.4

419.4
384.4
291.7
107.4

451.4
397.9
301.6
130.2

393.8
15.4
107.6
55.8
55.6
61.5
260.3
65.8
39.5
33.1
13.6

178 0
162.1
13.4
103. P

154
168
109

159
177
111

165
184
112

165
182
111

173
196
113

170
192
113

179
203
113

178
182
102

185
191
103

200
205
103

213
220
103

224
234
104

231
240
104

237
249
105

185, 978
18 570

187, 426
18 636

15,602
1,606

14,280
1,520

14, 114
1,547

14, 668
1,464

16, 370
1,747

16, 602
1,684

15, 223
1,520

15,864
1,550

16, 922
1,703

17, 531
1,790

15, 454
1,405

17,764
1,762

18, 116
1,666

266, 074
17, 319

256, 814
17 434

23, 312
1,539

22, 856
1,740

19, 597
1,571

22, 416
1,605

19, 965
1,756

23, 980
1,823

24,363
1,686

24,946
1,845

23, 932
1,918

26, 304
1,915

26,042
1,726

21, 554
1,719

25, 373
1,817

24 4
574

24 4
541

24 6
528

TRANSPORTATION AND COMMUNICATION
TRANSPORTATION
Air Carriers
Scheduled domestic trunk carriers:
Financial operations (qtrly. total):
Operating revenues total 9
Transport total 9
Passenger
Property
U S mail (excl subsidy)
Operating expenses (incl depreciation)
Net income (after taxes)
Operating results:
Miles flown (revenue)

mil $
do
do
do
do
do
do

3 707
3 672
3*261
242
91
3 250
240

4 470
4 431
3 936
277
104
4 057
234

1 130
1 121
989
73
33
1 076
23

mil

Mail ton-miles
flown
Passengers originated (revenue)
Passenger-miles flown (revenue)
Express Operations (qtrly.)
Transportation revenues
_
Express privilege payments

do
do
bil

1 010 9
1 081 7
282 4
81 1
57 1

1 274 5
1 285 9
393 4
99 3
71 3

117 5
114 3
55.4
86
6.4

mil. $
do

430 8
111 7

423 i
103 6

108 8
i 26 9

Local Transit Lines
Fares average cash rate
Passengers carried (revenue)

cents
mil

6 671

6 616

90 i
546

91 Q

118.6
104 0
41.0
84
6.2

112.0
102 6
41.3
7.9
5.7

120 4
122 0
43.6
93
67

124.3
136 0
44.5
8.8
6.3

124.7
126 1
41.8
10.2
7.8

90 9

90 9

90 A

90 A

561

540

568

568

23 4
584

1, 359

3 1, 205
3*82
330
3 1, 232

130.6
124 7
40.8
9.9
7.6

133.7
136 3
43.7
11.1
8.6

127.5
134 8
41.1
8.9
6.6
93 8
21 4

93 4
20 2

95 8
22 2

Motor Carriers (Intercity)
Carriers of property, class I (qtrly. total) :
Number of reporting carriers
2 1 203 2 i 203
1 203
Operating revenues, total
mil $
8 117
2 169
7 963
Expenses, total
_
"
do
7 566
7 813 2 078
Freight carried (revenue)
mil. tons
477
473
122
r
Revised.
* Preliminary.
i For the 3d quarter 1967, payments of $1.4 mil. were
deferred until the 4th quarter 1967.
2 Number of carriers filing complete reports for the year.




120 5
119 6
45 3
90
64

3

1 287
1 275
1,139
80
31
1 163
61

1 164
1 153
1 028
71
31
1 116
14

90 7

90 Q

519

514

23 9
509

24 3
532

1 259
2 188
2 102
122
3
As compiled
by the Air Transport Association of America from carrier reports to the
4
CAB.
Excludes excess baggage revenues.
9 Includes data not shown separately.

SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS

S-24
1966

Unless otherwise stated, statistics through 1966
and descriptive notes are shown in the 1967
edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS

1967

Annual

1967
Dec.

February 1968
1968

Jan.

Feb.

Mar.

Apr.

May

June

1969
July

Aug.

Sept.

Oct.

Nov.

Dec.

Jan.

TRANSPORTATION AND COMMUNICATION—Continued
TRANSPORTATION— Continued
Motor Carriers (Intercity) — Continued
Freight carried, volume indexes, class I and II
(ATA):
Common and contract carriers of property
(qtrly )
average same period, 1957-59=100
Common carriers of general* freight, seas. adj.
1957-59=100
Carriers of passengers, class I (qtrly.) :
Number of reporting carriers
Operating revenues total
mil. $
Expenses, total
do
Passengers carried (revenue)
mil

168.1

174.3

161 2

160 2

154.4

156.0

152.8

160.1

1
161
643.0
547.6
225 3

i i6i
663 9
586.0
223 6

159.7
145.6
54.6

141.1
139.5
50 8

10, 661
9,286

10 366
9 130

2,673
2,375

2 757
2,482

2,707
2,419

116

2 610
2,349

485

112

122

8 203
1 485

2,069

2 079

2,173

—17

383
148
110

2 131

418
207
174

394
140
108

184 8
181 8
1 292
3 105

194.3
191.5
1.296
3,311

187.0
183.6
1.317
3,696

259.5 2 3 7 4 . 9

11.90

11.85

63
122

12.31

63
116

533
627
327
260
191

809
528
357
311
132

485
367
352
264
«93

9,273

9,240

163.3

165.8

162.1

172.6
163.4

165.4

165.1

171.7

164.3

166.4

165.3
169.5

165.3

165

161

Class I Railroads
Financial operations (qtrly.):
Operating revenues total 9
mil. $
Freight
do
Passenger
do
Operating expenses
do
Tax accruals and rents
do
Net railway operating income
do
Net income (after taxes)
do
Operating results:
Ton -miles of freight (net), revenue and nonrevenue (qtrly )
oil
Revenue ton-miles
do
Revenue per ton-mile (qtrly avg )
cents
Passengers (revenue) carried 1 mile (qtrly ) mil
Travel
Hotels:
Average sale per occupied room
dollars
Rooms occupied
% of total
Restaurant sales index same mo 1051 — 100
Foreign travel:
U S. citizens* Arrivals
thous
Departures
do
Aliens: Arrivals
.
do
Departures
do
Passports issued and renewed
do
National parks, visits
do
Pullman Co. (qtrly.):
Passenger-miles (revenue)
mil
Passenger revenues
mil $
COMMUNICATION (QTRLY.)
Telephone carriers:
Operating revenues 9
mil. $
Station revenues
do
Tolls, message
_
do
Operating expenses (excluding taxes)
do
Net operating income (after taxes)
do
Phones in service, end of period
mil
Telegraph carriers:
Domestic:
Operating revenues
mil. $
Operating expenses
do
Net operating revenues (before income taxes)
mil. $
International:
Operating revenues
do
Operating expenses
do
Net operating revenues (before income taxes)
mil. $

544

8,122
1 490
1,048

5

677

4

105

378
226

906

4 325

750.5
738 3
1 257
17 095

731 6
s 719 4
1 269
15 201

185.7
182.6
1.301
3,566

10.03

10 59

9.91

61
116

48
119

3,881
3,759
2,413
2,040
1,548
38, 490

4,387
4,334
2,773
2,358
1,686
39, 538

278
298
196
204
75
922

1 969
33 80

1,434
24.57

244

279

5 02

4 64

4.08

4.62

12, 905
6,699
4,761
7,713
2,317
86.0

13,847
7,090
5,170
8,319
2,488
90.2

3,568
1,822
1,332
2,153

3 634
1 851
1 358
2 156

3,700
1,872
1,390
2,191

3,796
1,895

90.2

91 6

92.2

93.6

319.3
275.5

335.0
291.9

84.6
72 6

86.3
74.8

90.7
77.3

89.3
79.7

62
115

10.73

56
103

320
322
206
154
128
832

10.83

61
116
306
334
169
138
143
1,082

288

11.64

11.14

64
129

63
117

63
134

63
125

350
359
204
168
176

371
374
230
185
213

383
391
244
206
235

439
559
269
238
214

2,112

2,881

1,366

272

642

11.94

10.48

6,388

10. 63

58
117

2

53.1

12.03

57
110
314
294
218
200
67

371
310
272
250
83
2,725

52.3

1,412

75
904

104

U47

2,275

584

662

4,176

72
118

2

643

24.9

24.2

83

6.0

7.5

5.4

121.4
90.4

132.3
101.4

34.8
27.2

35.8
27.1

37.0
27.6

39.0
29.1

27.1

26.2

6.0

7.2

7.9

8.2

CHEMICALS AND ALLIED PRODUCTS
CHEMICALS
Inorganic chemicals, production:
Acetylene
mil cu ft
Ammonia, synthetic anhydrous thous sh tons
Carbon dioxide liquid, gas and solid
do
Chlorine, gas (100% Clj)
do
Hydrochloric acid (100% HC1)
do
Nitric acid (100% HNOs)
do
Oxygen (high purity)
mil cu ft
Phosphoric acid (100% 1*265)
thous. sh. tons..
Sodium carbonate (soda ash), synthetic (58%
Na20)
thous sh tons
Sodium bichromate and chromate
do
Sodium hydroxide (100% NaOH)
do
Sodium silicate, anhydrous
thous. sh. tons
Sodium sulfate, anhydrous., thous. sh. tons
Sulfuric acid (100% H2SOO
do

16, 598 r 14, 269 ' 1, 248 1,278
10,622.4 11,869.6
990.6
955.8
1, 081. 9 '1,085. 3 '76.7
81.1
7,205.2 7, 658. 0
661.9
695.5
1, 519. 4 s 1,597. 7
126.7
146.9
5, 514. 4 6, 121. 8
521.5
499.3
212, 751 '243,401 '23,318 20, 895
4, 548. 6 4, 764. 3
455.1
412.5
5, 089. 7 4, 827. 9
141.5
131.3
7, 616. 5 7, 891. 4
623.3
605.3
1, 445. 1 51,386.6
28,384.9 28,815.2

1,292
1,241
1,276
973.3 1,062.4 1, 082. 6
75.5
69.6
73.1
700.1
688.2
649.8
150.3
132.0
137.8
593.0
538.9
595.3
21, 114 22, 099 21,930
458.6
432.6
435.9

1,271
1,163.7
89.5
708.4
144.8
517.8
21,661
453.8

1,156
1,028.5
88.0
692.4
141.7
470.4
21,265
381.9

1,219
1,031.3
107.2
701.8
138.7
434.9
21,077
326.2

1,224
932.1
105.5
702.6
149.0
463.3
18,960
388.2

1,174
949.0
92.5
701.2
149.9
486.6
18,297
406.9

' 1, 275
' 951. 2
'88.8
' 735. 4
' 157. 9
' 496. 1
'19,345
' 415. 7

390.2
349.8
12.6
12.7
727.7
723.9
55.2
59.1
130.5
134.6
2,459.7 2, 447. 7

399.5
12.2
755.4
57.1
145.2
2,541.2

383.7
12.4
727.1
46.0
121.2
2,278.1

380. 0
397.6
12.1
11.3
729.1
725.0
42.8
47.4
115.0
121.4
2,161.8 2,282.2

383.2
11.7
736.4
47.8
121.7
2,294.6

' 402. 1
363.7
12.0
12.4
768.2
777.2
'62.2
63.8
129.0
120.7
'2,365. 0 2, 357. 4

342.1
433.5
364.0
10.5
11.6
11.6
672.1
666.3
708.8
51.4
38.1
49.0
114.4
110.7
115.8
2,615.8 2,284.3 2,380.8

' Revised.
v Preliminary.
i Number of carriers filing complete
reports for the year.
2
3
Preliminary estimate by Association of American Railroads.
Data cover 5 weeks;
other months, 4 weeks.
« Reflects adjustment of -230 mil. dol. for extraordinary items.




1,212
947.4
85.6
724.1
156.5
489.5
20, 195
395.7

«Annual total reflects revisions not distributed to the monthly data.
1968, passports are issued for 5 years; no renewals are made.

« Effective Aug. 26,

SUEVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS

February 1969
1966
Unless otherwise stated, statistics through 1966
and descriptive notes are shown in the 1967
edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS

«1968

1967

1967

Dec.

Annual

S-25

Jan.

Feb.

Mar.

Apr.

May

June

1969
July

Aug.

Sept.

Oct.

Nov.

Dec.

Jan.

CHEMICALS AND ALLIED PRODUCTS—Continued
CHEMICALS— Continued
Organic chemicals, production:^
Acetic anhydride
Acetylsalicylic acid (aspirin)
Creosote oil

mil. Ib
do
mil. gal

mil. Ib
do
do

DDT
Ethyl acetate (85%)
Formaldehyde (37% HCHO)
Glycerin, refined, all grades:
Production
Stocks end of period
Methanol synthetic and natural
Phthalic anhydride

do
do
mil gal
mil Ib

i 1,596.8 1 1, 556. 4
34.1
30.5
1
114.7 1 116. 5
1

141.5
i 121.6
3,712.6
365.6
26.0
492. 3
*675 2
1

102.8
138.9
3, 686. 2
1

353.8
32.6
520. 2
715.3

144.0
2.1

133.3
2.6
7.2

136.5
2.6
9.5

140.1
2.9
9.9

123.7
2.7
9.6

103.0
2.2
8.3

107.6
2.4
10.7

141.2
2.3
9.0

142.3
2.1
8.0

142.5
2.6
9.3

137.1
3.1
10.5

139.0
3.0
8.8

10.1
12.7
335.1

11.7
13.5
313.8

11.5
10.5
337.6

12.6
13.5
340.4

10.8
9.5
343.6

11.7
13.6
350.5

12.3
12.8
356.3

12.2
13.0
337.3

12.3
13.3
340.6

10.7
14.5
332.4

18.8
364.6

II. 8
330.8

30.8
32 6
48.3
66 2

30.8
36.0
45.4
51.0

29.4
36.7
46.5
58.2

34.1
42.1
46.8
59.7

28.8
37.5
49.9
60.8

27.3
32.1
47.5
66.6

26.3
29.3
46.5
65.5

27.5
29 2
48.6
57 1

30.2
28.7
46.1
63.9

28.7
28.4
47.5
59.1

27.0
28.1
50.5
66 2

r 26 8
r 26 8

2
4
6
2

56.8
220.0
44.0
6.4

52.2
223.3
43.8
5.0

55.2
223.9
41.8
5.8

57 6
220.7
48 2
75

58.2
216.6
48.8
6.9

54.6
215.7
44.7
6.4

7
4
1
5

56.5
207.5
49.8
6.6

60.0
201.4
47.0
7.7

70.8
199.5
51 7
9.1

60 3
187 8
47 1
75

30.1
26.6

49 4
62 5

ALCOHOL
Ethyl alcohol and spirits:
Production
Stocks, end of period
Used for denaturation
Taxable withdrawals
Denatured alcohol:
Production
Consumption (withdrawals)
Stocks end of period

mil tax gal
do
do
do

659.6
204.0
570.0
74.7

685 0
218.4
556 1
79.0

mil wine gal
do
do

307.3
310 0
3.5

300.1
298 6
4 9

22 9
22 4
4 9

23.7
22 9
5.7

23.5
23 8
5.3

22.7
24 1
3.9

25 9
25 8
4 0

26.3
27.2
3.1

24.0
23 8
3.4

25 3
25 8
29

26.7
26 2
33

25.2
25.7
2.7

27.6
27 0
34

25 3
26 0
26

thous sh tons
do
do
do

14,219
2,303
10, 018
1,000

15 294
1, 629
11, 025
1,119

1 428
159
947
106

1 419
175
935
91

1 324
121
948
127

1 417
162
1,077
79

1,584
229
1,132
115

1 610
174
1,207
110

1,466
147
1,091
89

1 617
215
1,195
75

1 533
180
1 143
99

1 658
242
1,134
153

1 902
347
1,332
160

1 544
317
1 100
77

1 883
296
1,291
129

154
160
2,382
321

177
168
2,711
218

11
9
188
11

18
20
467
16

18
17
378
8

28
31
473
30

46
11
498
16

21
3
223
19

11
1
205
30

11
1
152
25

15
6
111
25

13
5
260

14
6
275

12
13
254
2

20
15
261
32

3,991

4,034

259

336

411

607

598

354

281

117

213

329

372

4,450
624

4,695
726

398
726

356
697

375
704

405
615

378
500

379
497

310
529

257
567

308
578

351
524

358
525

Explosives (industrial), shipments, quarterly:
Black blasting powder __
_mil. Ib
High explosives.
do

.5
1, 753. 1

.4
1, 708. 5

.1
403 9

Paints, varnish, and lacquer, factory shipments:
Total shipments
mil $
Trade products _
_ __
do
Industrial
finishes
_
do

2, 364. 4
1, 312. 4
1, 052. 0

2,348 2
1, 329. 5
1, 018. 7

150 4
76 5
73 9

177 6
89 7
87.9

186 2
100 9
85.3

206 4
114 7
91 6

229 2
135 8
93 3

241 7
141.4
100.3

239 0
139 8
99.2

231 6
140 5
91 1

238 6
141 9
96.6

229.5
127.6
101.9

Sulfur, native (Frasch) and recovered:
Production
thous. Ig. tons
Stocks (producers'), end of period
do

» 8, 243
2,704

8,284
1,954

702
1,954

681
1,996

646
2,011

699
2,046

690
2,027

715
2,028

763
2,142

777
2,293

771
2,466

14.2

14.3

14 2

13 3

15.7

57
218
41
6

59
217
47
6

FERTILIZERS
Exports total 9
Nitrogenous materials
Phosphate materials
Potash materials
Imports:
Ammonium nitrate
Ammonium sulfate
Potassium chloride
Sodium nitrate

do
do
do
do

Potash deliveries (K2O)
do
Superphosphate and other phosphatic fertilizers
(100%P205):
Production _
_
thous. sh. tons
Stocks, end of period
do

1

(2)

(2)

332
520

MISCELLANEOUS PRODUCTS
.1
417.5

.2
330 9

.1
428.8

.1
404.6
r
234
r

7
l!9 5
'115 2

196 9
92 7
104 2

744
2,619

757
2,691

760
2 779

16.3

16 6

'*

PLASTICS AND RESIN MATERIALS
Production:
Cellulose plastic materials _ _

_

Thermosetting resins:
Alkyd resins . _ _ _
Coumarone-indene and petroleum
resins.
Polyester resins
Phenolic and other tar acid resins
Urea and melamine resins

mil. Ib

* 186. 7

1

171.9

14 9

12.3

15 4

15 3

do
polymer
mil Ib
do
do
do

1

1

585. 9

44 o

48 4

49 8

53 9

54 0

55 3

51 1

52 6

54 5

51.4

58 5

J
334
1

1

27
44
76
52

4
9
0
8

24 8
39 e
82 3
51.9

29 7
45 6
83 1
55.2

28 1
49 1
87 6
60.3

31 0
54 3
83.7
58.3

30 9
51 9
92.3
59.6

21 7
50 6
86 2
55.2

28
46
72
54

6
2
0
1

24 2
47 7
85 2
65.5

25 0
48 9
91.4
68.2

30 0
51 2
103 6
73 1

208 7
233 2
360 3

193.4
219.9
344.4

189.8
218.3
343.7

220.2
235.9
334.1

224.2
237.1
351.6

235.6
250.3
370.0

229 3
246.7
363.5

212 3
231.7
362.4

228.1
245.3
381.4

235.7
254.8
383.7

247 2
261.5
399 7

Thermoplastic resins:
Styrene-type materials (polystyrene) mil. Ib
Vinyl resins (resin content basis)
do
Polyethylene
_
do

666. 1

5
470 0
1
1,046. 7
i 718. 3

289 9
489 7
1
953. 7
i 645. 4

1 2, 365. 4
12,384.5
1
2, 680.0 12,599.4
13,558.0 3, 761. 9

ELECTRIC POWER AND GAS
ELECTRIC POWER
Production (utility and industrial), total
mil. kw.-hr__ 1,249,444 1,314,299 115,905 121, 305 112, 970 114,845 109, 234 114, 607 119,340 127, 472 131,905 115,832 119, 354 118, 071
Electric utilities, total
By fuels
By waterpower

_

do
do
do

Privately and municipally owned util
Other producers (publicly owned). _.

do
do

933, 464
210,886

985, 580
226, 169

87, 361
19,979

91, 866
20, 699

84,976
19, 555

85,345
20,542

80, 976
19,364

85, 251
20,271

90,318
20,326

do
do
do

105, 094
101, 912
3,182

102, 549
99,203
3,346

8,565
8,251
314

8,740
8,421
319

8,439
8,155
284

8,957
8,651
306

8,895
8,578
317

9,084
8,758
327

8,695
8,378
317

Industrial establishments, total
By fuels
By waterpower
r
Revised.
1
Revised annual
2

1,144,350 1,211,749 107, 340 112, 565 104, 531 105, 887 100, 340 105, 522 110, 645 118, 870 123,001 107, 154 110,288 109, 165
949, 594 991, 706 86, 503 92, 325 86, 615 87,024 81, 341 85, 998 91, 708 99,841 104, 856 91,428 93,636 91, 254
194, 756 220, 043 20, 837 20, 240 17, 915 18,864 18, 999 19, 524 18,936 19, 029 18, 146 15, 726 16, 652 17, 913

total; revisions are not distributed to the monthly data.
Less than 500 short tons.




97,308 101, 215
21, 562 21, 786

87,884
19,270

91, 092
19, 196

89, 477
19, 688

8,904
8,657
246

8,677
8,457
220

9,066
8,818
248

8,906
8,644
262

8,603
8,338
265

cf Data are reported on the basis of 100 percent content of the specified material unless
otherwise indicated.
9 Includes data not shown separately.

SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS

S-26
1966

Unless otherwise stated, statistics through 1966
and descriptive notes are shown in the 1967
edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS

1

1967

1967
Dec.

Annual

February 1960
1968

Jan.

Feb.

Mar.

Apr.

May

June

1969

July

Aug.

Sept.

Oct.

Nov.

Dec.

Jan.

ELECTRIC POWER AND GAS—Continued
ELECTRIC POWER— Continued
Sales to ultimate customers, total (EEI) mil.kw.-hr 1,038,982 1,107,023 95,386 100,952
Commercial and industrial:
225, 878 242, 492 20,047 20,851
Small light and power §
do
465, 077 486, 043 41, 216 41,851
Large light and power§
do

98, 707

98,285

94, 620

94,367

20,526
41,380

20,501
42,024

20,029
42,488

20,621 22,064
43,488 43,354

24,174
43,, 055

25,433 24,832
44, 195 44,166

22,762
44,678

458
33, 924
960
2,626
283

432
32,603
901
2,593
273

404
31,603
874
2,599
280

358
28,118
815
2,527
284

351
26,239
775
2,586
307

342
30,, 995
746
2,, 693
324

338
33, 570
796
2,769
315

351
32, 967
842
2,772
331

361
28,687
903
2,787
337

Railways and railroads
Residential or domestic
Street and highway lighting
Other public authorities
Interdepartmental

4,514
__do_ _.
306, 572
do
9,240
do_
25,922
do
1,779
do

4,572
331, 525
9,863
29, 426
3,102

434
29, 782
962
2,668
277

97, 169 102, 330 107, 416 106,260 100, 515

336
27, 676
750
2,685
304

Revenue from sales to ultimate customers (Edison
Electric Institute)
mil $ 16 196 1 17, 222. 7 1, 473. 0 1, 545. 5 1, 519. 0 1, 503. 1 1, 454. 6 1, 450. 8 1, 514. 6 1,601.6 1, 670. 7 1,656.3 1, 659. 8
GAS

Manufactured and mixed gas:
Customers end of period total?
Residential
Industrial and commercial

thous
do
do

670
628
41

666
624
41

666
624
41

669
626
43

650
608
40

574
539
35

mil therms
do

1 386
807
562

1 437
829
589

404
227
171

613
389
224

323
174
144

163
63
98

do

127 9
83 5
43 i

131 4
84 5
45 3

36 4
23.0
12 9

53.9
36.5
17.5

29.3
18.1
10.8

14.8
7.7
7.0

Natural gas:
Customers end of period total 9
Residential

thous
do

38 183
35' 057
3 082

39 034
35 836
3 152

39 034
35,836
3 152

39,053
35,842
32, 115

38,835
35, 692
3,097

38,962
35,834
3,082

Residential
Industrial and commercial

do
do

127 183
40 933
80* 592

133 424
42' 811
85* 321

34 460
11 120
22,027

47,703
20,674
27,030

33,077
8,960
22,594

26,950
3,821
21, 519

8, 124. 4 2,100.9
4 294.9 1,103.1
946 4
3 637 9

3, 169. 0
1,883.4
1, 285. 6

1,911.7
940.4
920.0

1,339.9
502.2
787.5

Sales to consumers total 9
Residential
Residential

Revenue from sales to consumers, total 9 —mil. $_. 7, 736. 8
4 108 2
Residential
do
3 425 4
n us na an commercia

FOOD AND KINDRED PRODUCTS; TOBACCO
ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES
Beer:
Production
mil bbl
Taxable withdrawals
do
Stocks end of period
do
Distilled spirits (total):
Production
mil tax gal
Consumption, apparent, for beverage purposes
mil wine gal
Taxable withdrawals
mil tax gal
Stocks end of period
do
Imports
mil. proof gal
Whisky:
Production
mil tax gal
Taxable withdrawals
do
Stocks end of period
do
Imports
mil. proof gal
Rectified spirits and wines, production, total
mil proof gal
Whisky
do
Wines and distilling materials:
Effervescent wines:
Production
mil wine gal
Stocks end of period
Imports
Still wines:
Production
Taxable withdrawals
Stocks end of period
Imports

do
do
do
do

14.72

19.36 '24.32

22.26

27.47
12.53
938.82
6.17

27.35 30.94
15.75
14.29
940.45 '944.52
9.23
6.80

12.95
950. 02
7.90

8.14

13.28
9.45
893. 39
5.92

17.66
11.07
895. 98
8.13

16.41
8.76
899.65
7.00

7.29

8.66
4.99

10.43
6.37

12.85
8.26

10.40
6.73

60
55
5.86
.13

1.06
.77
6.08
.24

.95
1 06
5.85
.18

1.07
1.28
5.54
.26

1.16
1.26
5.38
.27

.22

2.40
14.39
187. 59
1.41

2.21
11.22
175.28
1.55

8.88
14.76
166.67
2.24

72.54 93.68 20.75
14.76 ' 18. 01 16.44
221.09 290.02 286.82
1.54
1.78
2.22

1.68

21.21

25.14

19.32

18.24

26.62
13.95
920. 51
6.20

29.37
12.59
929.85
6.00

26.48
12.13
934.29
5.16

25.96
10.53
939. 76
4.92

14.36
7.24
868 98
4.60

16.28
8.62
873. 77
5.35

20.51
7.88
883. 23
5.34

14.15
6.97
888.11
4.50

13. 85
6.28
893. 66
4.31

9.60
7.63
892.77
5.37

6.90
4.16

7 60
4.31

10.30
6.30

9.37
5.77

8.91
5.33

8.30
4.92

98
60
4.62
.15

1 07
56
5.07
.13

1 12
78
5.35
.14

1.17
63
5.82
.15

.88
78
5.85
.20

.87
74
5.90
.17

3.88
15 11
258.34
1.37

2 83
14 51
243 08
1.27

2.92
18 42
227 77
1.30

2.94
13.48
214. 48
1.68

3.01
14.05
203.34
1.93

18 33

16.49

37 98
11 05
904.58
7.42

23 22
10.97
909.39
4.76

24 62
10.07
912. 89
5.00

153 78
97.02
856 66
59.70

12 76
7 21
856 66
6". 58

13.08
7.19
860 36
4.22

13.57
6.88
864.53
4.48

101 08 r rlog 26
67 31
67.14

8 63
5.17

8 31
4.70

10 18
8 74
4.30
1.92

1 04
1 12
4.30
.23

7 93
218.38 ' 217. 45
14 45
174 84
165 80
265 11
272 03 272 03
16.34 1 17. 46
1.88

8 75
7 4Q
3.75
1.64

do
do

8.46
8.26
11.92

17 63

19 94

324 81
148 20
904 58
68.17

128 51
94 58
835 46
52.20

10.10
9.28
12.48

28.22
10.52
917. 15
5.17

'211 76

191 14
308 92
144 73
880.56
60.30

8.57
7.48
11.94

11.37
10.30
13.31

11.37
10.76
12.64

11.48
10.19
13.17

9.05
7.58
11.52

116 55
106.97
10.77

10.10
8.95
12.36

10.84
9.45
12.88

8.47
8.33
10.77

113 04
104 26
10.57

12.30
11.58
13.02

9.86
9.11
12.54

391 14

361 34

19 98

10 50

3 18

3 84

3 99

3 52

3 22

4 66

35 96

125 32

126 37

28 99

1 112 0
32.3
672

1 222 6
168.6

93 0
168.6
F&Pi

107.8
163.5
673

100 7
173.0
673

108. 6
176.4
672

113.9
180.1
673

124.4
199.3
673

116.5
225.0
672

100.1
241.7
674

81.5
224.6
677

70.2
196.5
691

77.7
161.9
686

77.8
137.4
680

92.4
' 117. 4
690

r\ 354 2 r\ 913 o r 150 7
l 220 3 r l 276 4 r 91 7

149 0
94 8

144 2
94 3

163 0
105 8

179.9
120.9

199.6
139.6

197.1
140.1

175.7
123.1

161.3
109.6

146.6
94.4

147.1
90.4

137.0
81.1

146.2
87.3

395.6 ' 381.0
334.5 ' 318. 7
11.6
17.1

DAIRY PRODUCTS
Butter, creamery:
Production (factory)
Stocks, cold storage, end of period
Price wholesale 92-score ( N Y )
Cheese:
Production (factory) total
American whole milk

mil Ib
do
$ Der Ib
mil Ib
do

Stocks, cold storage, end of period
do
American, whole milk
_ do
Imports
do
Price, wholesale, American, single daisies (Chicago)
_$ ner lb._

R7K

r

372.7
322.2
135.5

390.3
344.0
* 151 8

390.3
344.0
13.9

372.9
326.3
9.3

361.0
312.3
8.7

352.5
304.6
9.1

363.4
315.0
9.5

393.7
341.6
14.8

420.8
370.1
12.9

444.5
389.2
20.9

451.3
390.5
23.5

448.5
377.2
20.2

415.5
346.4
10.7

.527

.521

.529

.530

.528

.522

.550

.553

.549

.549

.550

.551

.562

• Revised.
»Annual total reflects revisions not distributed to the monthly data.
§ Data are not wholly comparable on a year to year basis because of changes from one classi-




fication to another.

9 Includes data not shown separately.

.565

.570

104.2

360.2
294.5

February 1969

SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS

Unless otherwise stated, statistics through 1966
and descriptive notes are shown in the 1967
edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS

1966

1967

Annual

1969

1968

1967
Dec.

S-27

Jan.

Feb.

Mar.

Apr.

May

June

July

Aug.

Sept.

Oct.

Nov.

Dec.

Jan.

FOOD AND KINDRED PRODUCTS; TOBACCO—Continued
DAIRY PRODUCTS— Continued
Condensed and evaporated milk:
Production, case goods:
128.6
64 4
Condensed (sweetened)
mil. Ib
1 709 2 1,493 2
Evaporated (unsweetened)
_ do
Stocks, manufacturers', case goods, end of period:
11.6
5.8
Condensed (sweetened)
mil Ib
192.9
190.2
Evaporated (unsweetened)
do
Exports:
28.6
92.9
Condensed (sweetened)
do
38.4
33.8
Evaporated (unsweetened)
_
__do_
Price, manufacturers' average selling:
6.73
7.05
Evaporated (unsweetened)
$ per case
Fluid milk:
Production on farms
mil. Ib 119,892 119,294
56, 398 58,587
Utilization in mfd. dairy products
do
Price, wholesale, U.S. average
$ per 1001b._
4.82
5.01
Dry milk:
Production:
94.4
Dry whole milk
__mil. Ib
74.3
Nonfat dry milk (human food)
do
1, 579. 7 1,674.8
Stocks, manufacturers', end of period:
6.1
Dry whole milk
do
6.9
118.2
98.7
Nonfat dry milk (human food) .
_ _ do
Exports:
16.4
Dry whole milk
do
12.8
140.9
Nonfat dry milk (human food)
do_
170.3
Price, manufacturers' average selling, nonfat dry
.182
.199
milk (human food)
$ per lb_.

7 7
91 0

3.3
86 2

7.4
85 6

87
96 4

80
125 4

6 7
146 7

93
138 4

86
138 0

81
134 5

6.9
107.5

83
101 5

69
91 0

50
109 5

5.8
190.2

5.4
142.2

8.2
104.0

82
78.1

64
58.6

2 6
106 2

4 7
149 1

40
178 9

30
192 8

5.7
189.0

30
160.6

2 6
124.4

21
99.1

6.0
2.6

9
3.3

1.5
2.3

27
25

4.7
3.9

13
2.5

24
1.7

65
3.2

60
1.7

2.7
2.8

6.1
3.1

1.5
2.7

6.0
3.1

7.06

7.06

7.06

7.07

7.22

7 29

7.33

7 35

7 36

7.36

7.36

7.36

7.36

9,299
4,126
5.29

9 608
4 628
5.27

9,249
4 574
5.20

10, 269
5 103
5.08

10,460
5 576
5.03

11,283
6 147
4.99

10,937
6 038
4.90

10,208
5,567
5.06

9,567
4,929
5.24

9,058
4,129
5.46

9,159
4,119
5.62

8 793
3,818
5.68

9,220
4,197
'5.60

6.0
118.9

6.5
128.0

5.7
128.8

6.4
145.5

7.1
169.8

9.6
189.2

10.0
188.2

5.2
152.1

4.6
120.3

4.9
91.0

6.1
91.0

5.1
90.9

5.1
115.6

6.1
98.7

6.6
84.6

6.6
79.3

6.3
76.8

7.6
89.6

91
118.0

11.5
145.9

11 1
139.9

10 1
128.4

8.4
107.4

9.1
90.1

7.9
76.0

7.6
78.9

1.1
2.5

1l
41

.7
6.2

1.5
6.7

1.1
4.3

1.3
26.4

.7
12.3

1.7
10.2

1.4
20.8

1.1
22.8

6.6
8.1

1.1
13.7

.4
15.3

••.199

.198

.198

.199

.227

.231

.231

.231

.232

.234

.235

.233

.234

121.2

116.6

122.8

••123.0

109.6

86.2

92.2

99.1

114.4

86.2

84.8

108.3

9 407

5.51

GRAIN AND GRAIN PRODUCTS
Exports (barley, corn, oats rye, wheat) .. .mil. bu__ 1, 590. 3
Barley:
Production (crop estimate)
Stocks (domestic), end of period
On farms.
Off farms
Exports, including malt§ .
Prices, wholesale (Minneapolis):
No. 2, malting
No. 3, straight

_ _ _ do
do
do
do
do
$ per bu__
__do.

Corn:
Production (crop estimate, grain only).. mil. bu.
Grindings, wet process.
do
Stocks (domestic), end of period, total mil. bu
On farms
do
Off farmsdo
Exports, including meal and flour __ . _ _ do
Prices, wholesale:
No. 3, yellow (Chicago)
$ per bu._
Weighted avg., 5 markets, all grades
do.
Oats:
Production (crop estimate)
mil bu
Stocks (domestic), end of period, total
do. _
On farms..
. _ _ do
Off farms.
_
do
Exports, including oatmeal- .
do
Price, wholesale, No. 2, white (Chicago)
$ per bu._
Rice:
Production (crop estimate)
mil. bags9
California mills:
Receipts, domestic, rough
mil Ib
Shipments from mills, milled rice
do
Stocks, rough and cleaned (cleaned basis), end
of period
mil. Ib
Southern States mills (Ark., La., Tenn., Tex.):
Receipts, rough, from producers. .
mil. Ib
Shipments from mills, milled rice
do_.
Stocks, domestic, rough and cleaned (cleaned
basis), end of period
mil. Ib
Exports
do
Price, wholesale, Nato, No. 2 (N.O.)
$ per Ib

Rye:
Production (crop estimate)...
...mil. bu
Stocks (domestic), end of period
do
Price, wholesale, No. 2 ( Minneapolis).. $ per bu__
Wheat:
Production (crop estimate), total
Spring wheat
_
Winter wheat
Distribution
..

mil. bu
do
do
do

1,245.4

i 393. 2
294.4
179.1
115.2
63.6

1372.9
301.6
182.9
118.7
40.2

301.6
182.9
118.7
.3

11

1.35
1.33

1.30
1.29

1.20
1.20

U,117
203.6

14,760
207.2

15.9

3,677
2,899
779
616.6

4,217
3,353
864
515.3

4,217
3 353
864
61.7

1.34
1.31

1.27
1.25

1.11
1.09

1801
662
557
105

1789
648
543
104

648
543
104

30.2

9.4

.1

<.77

«.75

185.0

189.4

1,536
920

1,913
1,403

59
62

3
136. 8
3
70. 6
3

4.8

216 9
127.7
89 3
2.9

.8

8

66. 1
5

1.1

1.23
1.24

1.24
1.25

1.23
1.23

1.24
1.23

1.24
1.25

1.19
1.18

1.06
1.07

18.2

17.9

18.3

18.3

51.8

48.1

3 169
2 362
807
54.9

41.9

1.10
1.09

1.12
1.10

1.14
1.14

1.13
1.11

1.8

.7

'2.5

.5

1.04
1.05

1.19
1.20

1.19
1.18

1.17
1 15

1.14
1.14

42.1

46.7

1.17
1.14

1.13
1.15

1.10
1.10

.5

.7

.80

r

60.7

40.8

54.1

59 9

1.06
1.06

1.06
1.03

1.06
1.08

1.13
1 14

1.14
1.13

17

1.4

10

5

.2

1.6

2.0

.7

.83

.79

.81

.82

.74

.67

.60

.63

.58

187
135

194
224

213
167

206
188

122
119

83
63

91
80

54
28

170
76

371
69

115
58

215
170

4

10

.71
2

317

254

254

260

185

179

142

106

88

69

79

110

286

'315

312

6,675
4,544

384
408

338
451

511
485

235
424

141
434

62
410

88
299

126
248

1,182
305

1,732
372

1,584
481

749
519

339
347

1,758
2,978
.083

1,875
4.066
.085

1,875
343
.085

1,671
559
.085

1,545
295
.088

1 236
481
.090

988
469
.090

644
406
.090

417
300
.090

272
235
.090

784
169
.087

1,547
342
.081

2 122
'209

2 119
'336

2 013
361

»27.8
28.4
1.20

124.2
27.7
1.19

27.7
1.13

1.17

1.18

23.2
1.17

1.13

1.14

18.0
1.12

1.10

1.09

31.9
1.12

1.17

1.17

11,522
i 1, 312
1316
1249
1
1,062 ' 1 1, 207
1,365
1,600

223.2
1.20
2
2

347

373

299

446

1.20

1,2 570
342
1,229

3
1,690
837
537
33 228
744
360
946
477
309
4
and wheat; Oct. for corn).
Average for 11 months.
§ Excludes pearl barley.

of 100 Ibs.

.74

105 3

5,880
3,962

3

1.18
1.16

2 930

930
776
154

66

1.18
1.19

4, 375

1,3 146
765
3
380
50.2

3
270
3
204
3

442
358
84
r

3

2,151
1 621
531
42 7

418. 2

445.8
295.6
150.2
.4

2

Stocks (domestic), end of period, total
do..
1,049
1,209
1,209
On farms
do
409
505
505
Off farms
do
704
704
641
3
' Revised.
1 Crop estimate for the year.
2 December 1 estimate of 1968 crop.
Old
crop only; new crop not reported until beginning of new crop year (July for barley, oats, rye,




127.2
2

9 Bags

February i960

SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS

S-28
Unless otherwise stated, statistics through 1966
and descriptive notes are shown in the 1967
edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS

1966

1967

1967
Dec.

Annual

1968
Jan.

Feb.

Mar.

Apr.

May

June

1969

July

Aug.

Sept.

Oct.

Nov.

Dec.

Jan.

FOOD AND KINDRED PRODUCTS; TOBACCO—Continued
GRAIN AND GRAIN PRODUCTS— Con.
Wheat— Continued
Exports, total, including
Wheat only

mil. bu..
do

875.7
820.8

675.6
637.1

59.1
55.2

63.1
58.7

69.1
65.4

63.4
59.1

64.8
58.0

42.2
39.1

48.3
45.6

51.1
48.0

50.2
46.5

30.4
25.2

42.6
37.9

50.7
44.0

66.3
60.3

Prices, wholesale:
No. 1, dark northern spring (Minneapolis)
$ per bu_.
No. 2, hd. and dk. hd. winter (Kans. City). do
Weighted avg., 6 markets, all grades __ . do

1.97
1.81
1.88

1.92
1.68
1.88

1.85
1.58
1.86

1.86
1.62
1.87

1.85
1.63
1.85

1.87
1.61
1.84

1.84
1.57
1.83

1.81
1.55
1.78

1.77
1.48
1.70

1.74
1.42
1.62

1.68
1.41
1.62

1.72
1.42
1.73

1.79
1.49
1.83

1.79
1.54
1.83

1.72
1.50
1.78

245, 240
4,423
549, 801

20, 731
371
46, 503

21, 543
387
48, 368

20,379
366
45,637

21, 873
390
49, 019

20,025
355
44,492

19,985
351
44,374

19,687
352
44, 119

20,422
369
45,852

21,873
391
48,950

21,533
379
48,042

23,506 '22,080
411
'386
53,606 '49,523

21, 173
375
47,279

4,372
16, 535

4,372
1,712

1,903

1,568

4,348
1,842

2,930

1,300

4,262
1,144

1,304

1,551

4,517
2,229

6.124
5.631

5.913
5.383

5.938
5. 433

6.020
5.500

6.020
5.450

6.210
5.938

5.888
5.350

5.775
5.267

5. 775
5. 350

5.788
5.288

5.913
5.375

4,002
4,432
27, 319
27, 780
13, 134 ' 12, 659
7,852
8,056

323
2,214
'973
668

365
2,493
1,045
523

302
2,258
850
401

342
2,241
847
472

332
2,286
883
384

302
2,541
740
386

257
2,367
794
291

288
2,609
1,015
468

311
2.468
957
708

25.97
24.73
32.38

26.38
23.68
33.00

26.68
23.89
34.00

27.19
25.68
35.50

27.67
26.09
38.50

27.38
26.43
35.50

27.02
26.80
34.00

26.83
26.51
33.50

27.56
26.54
32.00

63,729
70, 915
15, 175 ' * 16,196

6,100
1,396

6,496
1,445

5,697
1,288

6,238
1,323

6,483
1,431

6,407
1,355

5,125
1,130

16.79

17.73

18.86

19.37

18.56

18.37

16.2

16.9

17.5

16.7

flour

Wheat flour:
Production:
Flour
thous sacks (100 Ib )
253,000
4,619
Offal
thous. sh tons
568, 672
Grindings of wheat
thous bu
Stocks held by mills, end of period
thous. sacks (100 lb.)-_
4,180
Exports
do
23,540
Prices, wholesale:
Spring, standard patent (Minneapolis)
$ per 100 Ib
6.365
Winter, hard, 95% patent (Kans. City) ..do
5.994

2,903

4,638
2,570

323
2,540
1,123
1,153

373
344
2,416
2,813
1,381
1,077
1,488 ' 1, 259

337
2,380
921
685

27.92
25.84
32.00

28.24
25.33
32.00

28.22
25.33

28.38
26.01

28.83
26.39

5, 454
1, 221

5,942
1,186

6,348
1,319

7,404
1,612

6,571
1,388

6,619
1,410

19.58

20.50

19.35

19.49

18.19

17.56

17.87

18.0

20.0

19.3

19.3

18.6

16.8

17.0

856
245
83

928
266
74

930
233
122

973
300
181

1,068
376
301

835
243
'134

832
210
79

2,020

1.78
1.52
L82

LIVESTOCK
Cattle and calves:
Slaughter (federally inspected):
Calves
.
thous. animals
Cattle
do
Receipts at 28 public markets
do
Shipments, feeder, to 8 corn-belt States
do
Prices, wholesale:
Beef steers (Chicago) . _
$ per 100 Ib Steers, stocker and feeder (Kansas City)_.do
Calves, vealers (Natl. Stockyards, Ill.)__do
Hogs:
Slaughter (federally inspected) thous. animals
Receipts at 28 public markets
do
Prices:
Wholesale, average, all grades (Chicago)
SperlOOlb..
Hog- corn price ratio (bu. of corn equal in value
to 100 Ib. live hog)
Sheep and lambs:
Slaughter (federally inspected).. -thous. animals..
Receipts at 28 public markets
do
Shipments, feeder, to 8 corn-belt States
do
Price, wholesale, lambs, average (Chicago)
$ per 100 Ib

26.17
25.41
32.38

22.61

18.5

18.95

16.3

11,516
11, 553
3,901 '13,603
1,449
1,988

17.8

17.5

869
248
92

1,050
276
96

840
190
78

796
178
75

865
200
61

920
241
114

29.10
26.60

18.94

17.2

25.00

23.48

22.00

23.00

24.75

26.00

26.50

29.50

29.00

26. 25

25.25

25.25

25.62

26.12

25.00

29,291

31,110

2,582

2,816

2,494

2,581

2,690

2,855

2,482

2,661

2,738

2,738

3,132

2,770

2,760

621
480
1,318

644
484
1,397

644
36
120

651
38
128

635
37
117

618
32
109

662
37
123

674
34
109

615
32
150

548
34
151

508
45
148

517
55
171

572
48
147

614
62
144

625
54
97

16,710
317
32
895

17, 254
286
34
J967

1,381
286
3
76

1,554
287
3
87

1,414
264
2
78

1,406
234
2
70

1,434
224
2
84

1,587
203
3
69

1,464
207
2
105

1,592
222
2
113

1,608
240
3
113

1,536
249
2
129

1,714
273
2
111

1,489
304
3
107

1,475
'304
2
63

288

.442

.451

.460

.464

.474

.469

.469

.475

.472

.477

.477

.477

.466

.471

.484

.492

581
17

574
15

45
15

54
15

44
13

42
13

44
12

46
12

41
12

45
12

45
11

47
12

53
12

42
15

43
15

12,000

13, 281

1,156

1,208

1,036

1,134

1,211

1,222

977

1,024

1,154

1,365

1,239

1,242

9,662
234
55
298

10, 751
286
56
307

944
286
5
32

993
288
4
27

849
291
3
27

929
306
3
29

985
355
3
28

986
388
3
29

786
326
3
29

830
245
4
27

881
197
11
24

943
197
11
30

1,114
222
14
24

1,014
'237
18
25

1,022
'256
15
26

257

.587
.569

.544
.515

.573
.472

.517
.515

.504
.533

.531
.492

.517
.472

.516
.475

.522
.550

.544
.569

.545
.515

.543
.539

.484

.481

.484

.531

1,695
100
158
.152

1,835
151
189
.126

154
151
8
.116

157
164
7
.114

136
124
27
.114

148
121
13
.116

164
132
16
.115

172
139
8
.110

140
130
12
.104

140
121
10
.108

146
105
16
.105

154
94
16
.105

182
89
14

164
78
20

160
96
12

POULTRY AND EGGS
Poultry:
Slaughter (commercial production)
mil. lb_.
8,786
9,218
Stocks, cold storage (frozen), end of period, total
540
436
mil. lb_.
Turkeys
do
267
367
Price, in Georgia producing area, live broilers
.145
.122
Sperlb..
' Revised.
1
Annual total reflects revisions not distributed to the mont hly data.

741

687

566

582

620

706

671

805

880

858

984

795

765

540
367

525
361

458
310

400
268

351
225

312
194

296
185

332
226

413
305

492
386

607
504

486
386

'417
'317

390
292

.110

.125

.135

.135

.135

.135

.140

.145

.140

.135

.115

.120

.125

.130

MEATS AND LARD
Total meats:
Production (carcass weight, leaf lard in) , inspected
slaughter
_. _.
mil. Ib
Stocks (excluding lard), cold storage, end of
period. __ __ __
_
mil. Ib
Exports (meat and meat preparations)
do
Imports (meat and meat preparations)
do
Beef and veal:
Production, inspected slaughter.. __
do
Stocks, cold storage, end of period
do
Exports
do
Imports
do
Price, wholesale, beef, fresh, steer carcasses, choice
(600-700 Ibs.) (New York)
$perlb_.
Lamb and mutton:
Production, inspected slaughter
mil. lb_.
Stocks, cold storage, end of period
do
Pork (including lard), production, inspected
slaughter
_
mil. Ib
Pork (excluding lard) :
Production, inspected slaughter _
do
Stocks, cold storage, end of period
do
Exports
do
Imports
do
Prices, wholesale:
Hams, smoked, composite
$ per Ib
Fresh loins, 8-12 Ib. average (New York) ..do
Lard:
Production, inspected slaughter
mil Ib
Stocks, dry and cold storage, end of period do
Exports
do
Price, wholesale, refined (Chicago)
$ per lb_.




1,084

605

SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS

February 1969
Union otherwise stated, statistics through 1966
and descriptive notes are shown in the 1957
edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS

1966

| 1967

Annual

1968

1967
Dec.

S-29

Jan.

Feb.

Mar.

Apr.

May

June

1969
July

Aug.

Sept.

Oct.

Nov.

Jan.

Dec.

FOOD AND KINDRED PRODUCTS; TOBACCO—Continued
POULTRY AND EGGS— Continued
Eggs:
Production on farms
mil. cases O-.
Stocks ,cold storage, end of period:
Shell
-.
_ thous. casesO
Frozen
mil. lb__
Price, wholesale, extras, large (delivered; Chicago)
$ per doz__

184.7

194.9

16.6

16.6

15.7

17.1

16.6

17.7

15.9

16.1

15.7

15.1

15.8

15.4

15.9

15.9

27
36

86
89

86
89

75
85

77
80

82
81

102
86

191
95

287
108

262
110

229
109

150
102

172
92

91
82

'59
72

55
61

.401

.298

.315

1.325

.294

.316

.303

.287

.332

.369

.390

.501

.399

.437

.480

Cocoa (cacao) beans:
Imports (incl shells)
thous Ig tons
Price, wholesale, Accra (New York)
$ per lb._

319.3
.246

282.6
.288

26.1
.310

35.8
.315

24.5 !
.300 i

7.7
.300

25.7
.313

27.9
.296

21.8
.289

18.6
.291

15.3
.300

12.9
.363

10.8
.394

10.0
.465

17.4
.498

Coffee (green) :
Inventories (roasters', importers', dealers'), end
of period
thous. bags<f._
Roastings (green weight)
do

3,141 J
21, 300

2,311
21,291

2,311
5,592

21,312
6,069
.384
1,645

1,424
316
.373
134

2, 202
f.3l
.373
148 ;

271

253

253

227 i

4,045
6,250
1,911

4,103
6,391
1,958

978
339
99

551 '
2,128
24

MISCELLANEOUS FOOD PRODUCTS

22 056
Imports, total
do
From Brazil .
do
6, 726
Price, wholesale, Santos, No 4 (N Y ) $ per lb
.414
Confectionery, manufacturers' sales.
__mil. $-. ' 1.535

Fish:
Stocks, cold storage, end of period.

mil. lb_

Sugar (United States):
Deliveries and supply (raw basis) :§
Production and receipts:
Production
thous. sh. tons..
Entries from off-shore, total 9
do
Hawaii and Puerto Rico
do
Deliveries, total 9
For domestic consumption
Stocks, raw and ref. , end of period

do
do
do

Exports, raw and refined
Imports:
Raw sugar, total 9
From the Philippines
Refined sugar, total

sh tons

3. 000

thous sh tons
do
do

4, 198
1,039
38

Prices (New York):
Raw, wholesale
._
$per lb_.
Refined:
Retail (incl. N.E. New Jersey) --..$ per 5 lb__
Tea, imports

10. 444
10, 299
2, 598

thous lb

Baking or frying fats (incl. shortening) :
Production
mil lb
Stocks, end of period©
do
Salad or cooking oils:
Production
.._ . _
do
Stocks, end of period©
do
Margarine:
Production
do
Stocks, end of period©
do
Price, wholesale (colored; mfr. to wholesaler or

. 070

10, 516
848
10, 245
827
' 2, 873 ' 2, 873

2

763
748
2,891

5,205
4,921

3,286
4,954

2,568
5,687

5,076
5,603

1,755
510
.375
142

2,398
766
.375
126

1,956
559
.380
113

1,641
567
.378
••107

2,481
726
.378
97

2,397
773
.378
127

2,322
839
.375
194

1.687
552
.378
'188

2,132
740
.378
184

1,945
699
.375

201

174

176

181

188

235

258

275

288

287

'285

172
302
129

202
146
142

115
154
152

105
218
199

65
418
170

72
714
184

90
788
184

158
532
92

793
570
215

1,066
439
128

252
79

752
738
2,719

841
825
2,603

834
821
2, 523

943
931
2,323

952
940
2,092

1,028
1,008
1,817

932
821
1,029
1,117
921
808
1,013
1,102
'
2,
467
'
1,
723
' 1, 533 ' 1, 249

P2,935

2, 461
956
. 375
150 i

1,468

27

So

285

51

120

89

65

94

165

120

62

4,584
1, 134
97

434
138
51

201
13
4

282
32
5

373
64
2

440
109
3

494
174
26

457
253
8

475
104
2

541
161
4

444
9
2

452
33
1

290
32
48

431
96
13

.073

.073

.074

.074

.074

.074

.075

.076

.076

.076

.076

.077

.076

.076

.638

.630

113

66

.615
.099

.622
.102

.624
.103

.635
.102

.636
.102

.636

13, 121

15, 800

13, 734

11, 440

16,354

14, 766

' 7, 677

12, 279

15,633

271.8
124.2

258.4
130.7

273.6
133.8

258.4
130.3

238.9
124.3

297.7
136.2

292.4
125.4

317.0
134.7

' 296. 6
' 119. 2

273.0
143.3

258.4
100.5

247.8
80.8

239.1
76.0

271.2
79.7

291.5
83.1

230.1
69.6

245.0
73.2

239.4
64.9

261.5
69. 7

' 230. 8
'74.8

229.9
78.4

203.3
58.8

192.7
62.1

177.5
65.3

170.8
62.3

161.5
58.0

160.9
62.2

162.3
52.6

168.0
52.8

168.0
50.1

199.7
56.3

' 179. 6
'45.8

194.9
47.1

.256

.256

.256

.256

.256

.256

.256

.256

.258

.256

577.8
525.1
73.2

46.0
39.7
73.2

46.3
38.6
81.6

46.5
43.0
81.5

46.0
42.9
84.9

41.0
42.8
76.0

49.5
42.5
72.5

44.4
40.6
69.8

41.8
40.5
59.6

44.9
53.2
47.5

44.5
47.2
39.3

48.1
45.1
40.9

M5. 5
'46.3
'42.7

41.6
37.4
50.2

4, 466. 9
2, 439. 6
447.4

4, 753. 0
2, 401. 6
424.6

394.0
188.9
424.6

415.0
205.3
489.2

381.9
189.9
439.5

387.5
209.1
438.1

379.4
198. 7
428.1

426.1
225.3
440.1

398.1
214.1
407.1

398.5
205.0
420.3

397.5
210.1
400.0

390.2
211.7
376.9

431.9
223.0
386.7

' 377. 1
' 193. 8
' 376. 0

363.7
185.6
356.3

164.1
72.1
158.5

118.4
73.0
146.3

5.9
6.2
146.3

.9
6.0
144.4

.6
6.1
119.2

l.l
6.2
110.5

4.0
6.3
113.1

10.8
6.5
119.7

21.0
5.7
145.8

36.2
6.5
163.0

30.9
5.5
177.8

26.3
5.8
188.3

20.4
5.2
178.8

'12.1
'5.5
' 159. 2

6.2
5.0
153.2

363.1
569.6
783.4
223.9
498.2

2 350. 5
565.1
' 766. 1
133.6
2
523. 0

34.6
35.5
53.1
133.6
16.2

32.3
52.2
61.1
147.5
115.8

20.9
45.8
56.6
142.8
59.6

18.8
47.6
64.7
114.4
20.3

39.9
48.2
68.9
95.9
16.9

41.1
44.3
67.9
108.8
34.2

37.7
46.0
57.8
129.0
35.7

30.9
41.9
54.2
145.2
40.5

34.9
51.4
61.1
152.8
16.1

34.0
44.1
57.2
130.2
30.7

27.5
48.1
65.6
132.9
41.0

'41.7
'44.9
'61.5
' 172. 0
17.5

35.6
34.8
54.7
196.9
14.6

446.6
397.6
388.0
M. 5

444.0
418.1
' 420. 6
37.7

33.8
35.1
35.6
37.7

35.1
36.4
35.7
36. 5

37.6
36.5
36.2
34.1

3

.620
.099

.618
.099

.608
.099

.614
.100

.613
.099

132, 996

142, 583

13,857

10, 910

10, 121

13,500

3 189.5
118.6

3, 225. 7
139.2

268.2
139.2

264.2
141.5

267.6
128.9

2, 946. 8
83.4

2,922.1
'79.5

232.5
'79.5

246.5
73.0

2, 109. 7
53.2

2, 114. 1
59.9

189.3
59.9

.266

.257

566.7
516.1
50.9

' . 620
.096

.614
. 099

.433

247

.077

FATS, OILS, AND RELATED PRODUCTS
Animal and fish fats: A
Tallow, edible:
Production (quantities rendered)
mil lb
Consumption in end products
do
Stocks, end of period J
do
Tallow and grease (except wool), inedible:
Production (quantities rendered)
do
Consumption in end products
do
Stocks, end of period f
do
Fish and marine mammal oils:
Production
do
Consumption in end products
do
Stocks, end of period 5
do
Vegetable oils and related products:
Coconut oil:
Production: Crude
mil. lb.
Refined
do
Consumption in end products
do
Stocks, crude and ref., end of period f
do
Imports
do
Corn oil:
Production: Crude
do
Refined
do
Consumption in end products
do
Stocks, o.mdft anH r«f ATI*! nf nprinHIT

e\n

' Revised.
*> Preliminary.
Beginning January 1968, data are not comparable with those for earlier periods; 2prices are
based on minimum 80 percent A oual'ty (instead of 60-79.9 percent
as formerly).
Annual
3
total reflects revisions not distributed to the monthly data.
Beginning July 1967, prices
based on 1967 benchmark; 1967 average is for July-Dec, period. July 1967 price on old basis,
$0.631.
1




34.4
'39.5
33.4
41.4
37.7
36.6
38.8
39.0
40.7
38.5
'36.3
38.2
38.3
31.9
33.6
35.2
37.8
35.5
34.3
35.2
40.2
39.5
36.0
37.4
33.5
40.9
36.5
30.6
35.6
37.3
41.1
40.5
'39.0
51.2
43.5
39.7
39.8
44.9
50.1
49.2
O Cases of 30 dozen.
cFBags of 132.276 lb.
§ Monthly data reflect cumulative revisions
for prior periods.
9 Includes data not shown separately; see also note " §".
AFor data
on lard, see p. S-28.
©Producers' and warehouse stocks.
^Factory and warehouse
stocks.

SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS

S-30
Unless otherwise stated, statistics through 1966
and descriptive notes are shown in the 1967
edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS

1966

| 1967

Annual

1967
Dec.

February 1969

1968
Jan.

Feb.

Mar.

Apr.

May

June

1969

July

Aug.

Sept.

Oct.

Nov.

Dec.

FOOD AND KINDRED PRODUCTS; TOBACCO—Continued
FATS, OILS, AND RELATED
PRODUCTS- Continued
Vegetable oils and related products— Continued
Cottonseed cake and meal:
Production
thous. sh. tons..
Stocks (at oil mills) , end of period
do
Cottonseed oil:
Production' Crude
mil. Ib
Refined
._ do. _.
Consumption in end products
do
Stocks, crude and refined (factory and warehouse) , end of period
-. - _ -.mil. lb__
Exports (crude and refined)
do
Price, wholesale (drums; N.Y.)
$ per lb._

1,564. 7
146.7

196.8
146.7

198.0
161.8

161.6
168.1

140.2
170.6

107.8
192.4

73.8
200.5

47.8
188,9

39.1
158. 0

33.5
127.4

54.5
107.6

231.5
130.7

240.3
145.4

228.1
134.6

1, 674. 6 1,108.3
1,506.4 1, 050. 8
1, 258. 1 '1,010.5

140.8
123.7
85.1

143.8
136.6
85.7

114.1
106.5
82.6

99.1
115.7
81.5

76.1
77.7
81.0

52.6
71.4
91.0

35.5
50.3
87.1

27.4
34.4
62.4

22.9
29.4
63.0

39.6
30.0
59.2

162.6
99.3
76.9

r
167 7
' 124. 8
'68.9

162 3
128.2
71.9

381.8
184.0
.178

252.1
»72.1
2.154

252.1

313.7

324.7
3.6
.158

158.3

118.7

98.7

153.2

.160

262.9
.8
.185

201.4

.183

.184

.193

.175

' 213. 5
12.0

.148

328.2
2.0
.154

311.7

.148

275.8
9.5

454.2
234.7

370.6
••209.8

24.3
12.1

27.6
14.6

28.5
17.9

25.8
15.0

23.4
17.3

24.3
17.9

23.2
18.3

9.9
17.2

22.0
17.3

31.6
16.8

'35.4
17.3

'29.9
14.1

25.0
11.8

208.4
.128

' 213. 3
.129

213.3
.132

222.7
.132

223.0
.132

219.3
.132

216.2
.132

205.0
.132

200.9
.132

179.2
.132

163.6
.126

162.2
.119

164.7

'168.6

158.0

12, 614. 4
120.0

13,359.2
199.8

1,181.9
199.8

1,191.7
142.7

1,132.6
158.5

1,124.1
196.3

1,028.9 1, 128. 2
150.8
123.8

1,098.9
151.6

1,102.1 1,022.7
136. 0
100.5

893.4
95.4

6,149. 9
5, 072. 8
5, 202. 7

525.7
442.6
432.7

526.2
429.1
457.1

510.4
457.7
450.8

510.9
431.9
448.5

472.8
424.2
428.0

520.5
447. 1
448.1

507.5
425.2
457.0

507.6
392.6
413.3

477.6
427 1
444.9

408.6
444.4
457.0

578.8
446.7
496.0

'663.2
1912.3
.120

'663.2
40.1
.110

688.4
30.3
.108

695.0
68.4
.132

711.5
80.9
.115

747.0
41.4
.106

745.6
48.0
.107

705.0
119.2
.098

743. 2
46.2
.092

695. 7
29.7
.092

539.9
124.2
.093

'541.4
67.2

TOBACCO
Leaf:
8
1,968
Production (crop estimate)
_
_ -.mil. lb._ 31,888
Stocks, dealers' and manufacturers' end of period
5,486
5,353
mil Ib
551, 162 571, 559
Exports, incl scrap and stems
thous. Ib
Imports, incl. scrap and stems
-- .do. _. 179, 336 1197,109

5,486
68,822
13, 892

44, 296
16, 337

44, 792
22, 179

5,312
28,806
20, 361

36, 934
22,830

43, 727
16, 680

4,858
45, 614
17, 824

43, 696
18, 427

63,939
18, 335

4,937
73, 366
16, 656

3.902
36, 593

3,485
40, 982

4,040
46, 362

3,954
40, 015

4,923
47, 305

4,659
43,407
535
2,455

4, 788
44, 093

5, 243
48, 947

5,470
44, 159

616
3,088

8,753
190
816

Linseed oil:
Production, crude (raw)
mil. Ib _
Consumption in end products
_ .do
Stocks, crude and refined (factory and warehouse) , end of period
mil. Ib
Price, wholesale (Minneapolis) __ _ _ $ p e r l b _ _
Soybean cake and meal:
Production
thous. sh. tons..
Stocks (at oil mills) , end of period
do
Soybean oil:
Production: Crude
- mil. Ib
Refined
do
Consumption in end products...
do
Stocks, crude and refined (factory and warehouse) end of period
mil. Ib
Exports (crude and refined)
- _.
do
Price wholesale (refined; N Y )
$ per Ib

Manufactured:
Consumption (withdrawals) :
Cigarettes (small):
Tax-exempt
Taxable
Cigars (large) , taxable
Exports cigarettes

-

.millionsdo
-- -do
millions

2, 381. 4
94.2

5,811.2
5, 152. 0
5, 210. 2
510.9
684.8
.140

46, 112
522, 532
7,075
23, 453

r

48, 971
527, 798
6,846
23,652

3.4

4.5

8.4

5.4

7.4

.8

3.3

3.9

1,257.3 1,281.4 1, 207. 1
111.5 ' 112. 5 147.8
' 584. 1
' 439. 5
'442.1

547.4
472.3
455.6

'562.6
56.4

597.0
111.5

* 1, 716

441
2,049

557

1,599

531

1,940

4,144
41,839
536
1,490

569
2,298

641
2,244

532

1,810

38,781
18,990

71, 322
13, 874

63,643
15, 215

558
3,329

4,478
50,083
682
1,579

4,350
40,654
602
2,089

4,312
35, 161

11, 724

10, 937

13, 737

13, 456

10, 721

1 302

1 180

1,235

1 185

1,153

5,200
1,475
330

3,700
915
369

3,300
658
274

400
2,589

LEATHER AND PRODUCTS
HIDES AND SKINS
Exports:
Value, total 9
thous. $
Calf and kip skins
thous skins
Cattle hides
thous hides

155, 623
2,582
14 307

127, 893
2,626
11, 987

8,476
217
837

15, 701

208
797

9,723
211
983

4,850
177
1 043

9,644
289
902

10, 152

9,281

1 022

1 018

88,995
36 998
10,331

61,200
36 044
7,109

4,500
3 174

391

6,600
2 330
614

7,900
3 413

8,300
4 037

8,200
3 349

8 700
3 659

7,300
3 034
483

7 200
3 469

5,900
2 214
295

6,300
2 359
344

$ per Ib
do

.601
.177

.460

.500

.500

.480
.093

.530

.480

.500

.550
.113

.550

.575
. 110

.625
.114

LEATHER
Production:
Calf and whole kip
thous skins
Cattle hide and side kip
thous hides and kips
Goat and kid
thous skins
Sheep and lamb
do

4 720
23 830
13*372
29,302

4 008
23 394
8 456
28,375

641
2,399

696
2,664

2,691

520
2,762

Exports:
Upper and lining leather

thous sq ft

65 704

71 769

6 520

6 732

7 633

7 417

Prices, wholesale, f.o.b. tannery:
Sole, bends, light
index, 1957-59=100
Upper, chrome calf, B and C grades
index 1957-59 100

2 114. 5

97 9

91 2

90.5

90.5

105 5

92 8

87 9

86 3

88 2

641 696

599, 964

47,681

56 644

537
93
7
2

681
823
268
924

495 380
95* 620
6*949
2 015

40 586
6 337

47 689
8 186

2,737

2,217

167

144

120 9

122 9

125 7

111 0
121 2

113 1
125 8

113 7
129 9

Imports:
Value, total 9
Sheep and lamb skins
Goat and kid skins

thous $
thous pieces
do

Prices, wholesale, f.o.b. shipping point:
Calfskins, packer, heavy 9J4/15 Ib
Hides, steer, heavy native over 53 Ib

LEATHER MANUFACTURES
Shoes and slippers:
Production, total t
thous pairs
Shoes, sandals, and play shoes, except athletic t
thous pairs
Slipperst
do
Athletic J
do
Other footwear t
do
Exports. ._

do

Prices, wholesale, f.o.b. factory:
Men's and boys' oxfords, dress, elk or side
upper Goodyear welt
index 1957-59—100
Women's oxfords, elk side upp'er, Goodyear
welt
index 1957 59—100
W^ omen's pumps low-medium Quality do

120

098

347

1 978

580
178

734

093

341

2 088

602
167

340

2 073

120

341

572

113

398

2 073

419

123

436

212

392

352

108

359

111

390

130

306

163

320

158

2 201

1 910

2,821

700

2,651

678
2,443

4 249

5 777

5 220

6 078

7 853

98.0

95.0

95.0

96.5

88 8

94 2

94 2

95.9

55, 670

58, 067 '56 075 '56,299 '49,924

48,136

57,460

51, 228 '59,385

49, 435

46 418
8 443

48 457 '45 664 '45 601 '40 281
8 809
8 760
9 875
9 535

40 504
7 072

46 710
9 933

41 387 '47 459
9,057 '11 057
626
'697
158
'172

39 315
9,304

1 990

536

2,910

2 002
*466
2,554

442
2,225

8 746

6 733

5 619

90.5

90.5

98.0

89 0

88 8

88 4

547
2,807

2 181

1 616

2 094

496

1 895

654
196

683
193

619
204

641
193

428
132

641
176

178

244

232

185

165

156

193

737

125 7

125 7

125 7

128 7

128 7

128 7

128 7

128 7

131.3

113 7
133 1

113 7
132 3

116 6
132 4

120 0
133 2

120 0
132 9

120 0
133.1

120 0
133 0

120 0
132.9

120.0
135.5

628
181

9 Includes data for items not shown separately.
J Revisions for Jan. 1965-July 1967 will be shown later.

213

124

325

573
2,560

539

' Revised.
1 Annual total reflects revisions
not distributed to the monthly
data.
2
3
4
Average for 11 months.
Crop estimate for the year.
December 1 estimate of 1968
crop.




418

238

5 158

661
155
195

242

Jan.

February I960

SURVEY OF CUKKENT BUSINESS

S-31
•

Unless otherwise stated, statistics through 1966
and descriptive notes are shown in the 1967
edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS

1966

| 1967

Annual

1967
Dec.

1968
Jan.

Feb.

Mar.

Apr.

May

June

1969

July

Aug.

Sept.

Oct.

Nov.

Dec.

LUMBER AND PRODUCTS
LUMBER— ALL TYPES
National Forest Products Association:
Production, total
mil. bd. ft._
Hard woods
do _
Softwoods
_
do _Shipments, total
Hardwoods
_ _ _ _ _ _
Softwoods

36,584
7,737
28,847

35, 275
7,401
27,374

2,595
536
2,059

2,711
481
2,230

2,845
504
2,341

3,137
581
2,556

3,278
602
2,676

3,281
596
2,685

3,108
630
2,478

3,140
592
2,548

3,211
611
2,600

3,183
582
2,601

3,364
605
2,759

2,970
614
2,356

2,813
509
2,304

_.do ._
do
do

36, 810
8,242
28,568

35, 777
7,603
28,174

2,772
634
2,138

2,700
581
2,119

2,980
637
2,343

3,252
710
2,542

3,414
686
2,728

3,426
666
2,760

3,196
654
2,542

3,253
608
2,645

3,312
621
2,691

3,194
637
2,557

3,434
637
2,797

3,041
687
2,354

2,787
575
2,212

do
do .
do

5,737
1,069
4,668

5,744
1,377
4,368

5,744
1,377
4,368

5,789
1,332
4,457

5,690
1,252
4,438

5,632
1,183
4,449

5,504
1,115
4,389

5,380
1,051
4,329

5,322
1,041
4,281

5,279
1,038
4,241

5,194
1,034
4,160

5,196
995
4,201

5,094
975
4,119

5,030
934
4,096

5,086
914
4,172

_ __ do ___
do

1,009
5,120

1,112
4,987

95
256

100
407

108
418

107
407

110
476

104
439

81
517

100
610

94
560

81
526

90
685

82
519

84
524

mil. bd. ft-_
do

8,315
486

8,222
579

718
579

710
620

808
725

783
755

758
727

724
651

858
734

795
752

666
645

790
742

726
662

674
657

755
822

do
do _
do_ _.

8,436
8,450
1,040

8,046
7,840
957

584
641
957

724
669
1,012

726
703
1,035

762
753
1,044

801
786
1,059

799
800
1,058

747
775
1,030

716
777
969

723
773
919

721
693
947

774
806
915

671
679
907

638
590
955

401
110
290

388
113
275

32
10
22

36
9
27

32
9
23

39
14
25

43
10
33

34
9
25

31
7
24

36
10
26

32
8
24

29
6
23

31
7
24

27
6
21

33
6
27

_

Stocks (gross) , mill, end of period, total
Hardwoods
Softwoods
_
Exports total sawmill products.
Imports, total sawmill products

_

SOFTWOODS
Douglas fir:
Orders, new
Orders, unfilled, end of period
Production
Shipments
Stocks (gross), mill, end of period
Exports, total sawmill products
Sawed timber
Boards, planks, scantlings, etc

_.

do __
do
do

Prices, wholesale:
Dimension, construction, dried, 2" x 4", R. L.
$ per M bd. ft_Flooring, C and better, F. G., 1" x 4", R. L.
$perM bd. ft_.
Southern pine:
Orders, new
Orders, unfilled, end of period

mil. bd. ft
do

Production
do
Shipments.. __
do _ _
Stocks (gross), mill and concentration yards, end
of period
...mil. bd. ft_.

85.62

85.54

90.43

95.75

98.62

105.88

103. 56

103.84

104.66

108.46

111. 01

112. 36

165.87

169. 99

165.24

165.24

164.54

165. 24

164.71

163. 31

163.31

163.31

163.31

165.94

6,374
274

6,381
307

500
307

522
328

579
356

586
358

620
388

598
356

562
368

596
375

596
367

621
390

647
369

629
391

589
422

6,609
6,466

6,415
6,348

509
470

519
501

521
551

568
584

575
590

591
630

548
550

590
589

579
604

559
598

645
668

596
607

579
558

1,230

1,297

1,297

1,315

1,285

1,269

1,254

1,215

1,213

1,214

1,189

1,150

1,127

1,116

1,137

M bd. ft_.

99,202

87,436

7,229

8,674

6,965

7,428

6,716

9,658

6,529

7,649

7,538

7,790

5,536

5,222

10,772

Prices, wholesale, (indexes):
Boards, No. 2 and better, 1" x 6", R. L.
1957-59=100Flooring, B and better, F. G., I" x 4", S. L.
1957-59= 100. _

105.1

103.4

107.0

108.9

111.2

114.0

116.0

117.7

118.6

119.5

120.8

121.8

106.2

106.0

107.4

108.7

109.2

110.7

111.6

112.7

112.7

113.7

114.5

114.7

_ mil. bd. ft _
do

10, 510
427

10,531
557

848
557

756
607

869
659

880
642

1,040
666

920
582

939
624

994
640

946
608

985
616

1,006
615

789
600

757
539

do ._
do

10, 552
10, 618

10, 180
10, 401

744
795

714
706

801
817

920
897

968
1,016

983
1,004

888
897

955
978

988
978

1,015
977

1,003
1,008

804
804

812
818

Stocks (gross) , mill, end of period
do
Price, wholesale, Ponderosa, boards, No. 3, 1" x
12", R. L. (6' and over)
$ per M bd. ft

1,666

1,445

1,445

1,453

1,437

1,460

1,412

1,391

1,382

1,359

1,369

1,407

1,402

1,402

1,396

69.39

71.95

71.94

70.78

71.86

75.90

87.26

92.16

88.72

87.67

89.03

89.99

618.1
26.0

547.0
20.1

36.1
20.1

42.0
20.5

50.3
26.4

44.6
27.3

39.2
25.8

41.2
21.4

34."
18.9

39.2
19.1

45.1
20.7

47.0
25.6

45.3
26.1

36.2
25.7

32.1
23.9

685.6
654.4
58.3

551.2
552.2
57.9

37.1
37.3
57.9

41.1
40.6
58.4

40.3
43.1
53.9

41.1
43.7
51.3

41.6
40.5
52.4

43.4
44.3
51.0

38.2
37.2
49.2

33.4
38.2
44.0

38.3
43.0
38.5

34.6
40.5
30.5

41.4
44.8
27.1

34.4
36.1
25.3

31.4
33.0
23.5

Exports, total sawmill products

Western pine:
Orders, new
Orders unfilled, end of period
Production
Shipments

HARDWOOD FLOORING

Oak:
Orders, new.
Orders, unfilled, end of period
Production
Shipments.
Stocks (gross), mill, end of period

mil. bd. ft..
do
do
do
do

METALS AND MANUFACTURES
IRON AND STEEL
Exports:
Steel mill products
thous. sh. tons
Scrap..
_ _
do
Pig iron
_.
do
Imports:
Steel mill products
Scrap
Pig iron _

do
do
do

1,724
5, 857
12

1,685
7,635
7

127
353
(0

141
485
(0

104
355
1

110
527
1

137
420
1

132
502
1

120
501
1

142
479
1

176
624
1

269
764
1

207
539
1

306
801
2

327
576
1

10, 753
464
1,252

11,455
286
2631

1,013
28
78

1,102
34
14

1,058
26
14

1,241
27
64

1,480
30
31

1,770
36
63

1,507
31
71

1,505
30
81

2,138
16
92

1,698
17
124

1,485
24
99

1,550
19
72

1,425
38
73

52,312
32, 654
85, 361
7,793

4,600
3,629
7,692
7,793

4,762
3,391
7,795
7,546

4,702
3,709
7,777
7,672

5,017
3,799
8,232
7,772

5,009
3,568
8,024
7,889

5,259
3,746
8,342
8,113

4.785
3,411
7,577
8,225

4,730
3,022
7,128
8,385

3,830
2,560
5,934
8,414

28.17
31.00

26.30
28.50

24.48
26.00

22.85
24.00

22,59
24.00

22.40
24.00

Iron and Steel Scrap
Production
thous sh tons
Receipts
_
do
Consumption
do
Stocks, consumers', end of period
do

55,463
36, 671
91, 583
8,188

2

Prices, steel scrap, No. 1 heavy melting:
Composite (5 markets)
$ per Ig ton
29.95 3 27. 51 28.65 30.07 30.32
Pittsburgh district
do._I~
30.00 33.00 34.00
31.00
27.00
r
Revised.
* Preliminary.
1 Less than 500 tons.
2 Annual total reflects revisions
not distributed to the monthly data.
3 For Feb.-Dec. 1967.




23.01
25.00

Jan.

SURVEY OF CUKEENT BUSINESS

S-32
1966

Unless otherwise stated, statistics through 1966
and descriptive notes are shown in the 1967
edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS

| 1967

Annual

1967
Dec.

February 1969
1968

Jan.

Feb.

Mar.

Apr.

May

June

1969

July

Aug.

Sept.

Oct.

Nov.

Dec.

METALS AND MANUFACTURES—Continued
IRON AND STEEL— Continued
Ore

Iron ore (operations in all U.S. districts):
Mine production
thous Ig tons
Shipments from mines
do
Imports
do
U.S. and foreign ores and ore agglomerates:
Receipts at iron and steel plants
do
Consumption at iron and steel plants
do
Exports
do
Stocks, total, end of period
At mines
At furnace yards
At U S docks
Manganese (mn content) general imports

' 1 90,147 1 84, 179
i 90, 824 '183,016
46, 259 i 44, 627

4,831
3,293
3,328

5,289
2,009
2,390

5,182
2,035
1,725

5,476
2,140
2,031

6,697
6,881
2,859

9,492
11,210
5,243

9,582
11, 075
4,650

9,459
11,737
4,591

9,098
10, 411
4,555

8,514
8,760
5,082

6,918
8,418
4,742

5,255
5,929
3,114

2,958

128, 225
127, 694
7,779

119,435
118, 982
5,944

6,995
11,220
342

3,693
11, 251
346

3,674
10, 746
321

3,920
11, 562
385

8,787
11,457
625

15, 437
11, 770
570

15, 189
11^152
458

15, 325
11,012
500

13, 915
8,519
493

12,904
7,343
593

12, 200
7,798
698

7,737
8,358
522

5,799
9,483
426

do
do
do
do

69, 525
12,160
54, 658
2,707

71,238
13, 130
55, 121
2,987

71, 116
13, 008
55, 121
2,987

66, 532
16,288
47, 527
2,717

62, 143
19, 435
40, 455
2,253

57,287
22, 771
32, 813
1,703

54, 323
22, 586
30, 130
1,607

56, 113
20, 866
33, 798
1,449

58, 708
19, 374
37,880
1,454

61, 054
17,095
42, 195
1,764

65,413
15, 782
47, 591
2,040

71, 113
15, 536
53, 153
2,424

74,491
14,230
57, 554
2,707

73, 296
13, 556
56,934
2,806

53, 232
2,797

do

1,293

1,086

97

108

87

116

82

72

68

61

92

103

28

52

83

1 86,984
87, 371

8,182
8,231

8,097
8,285

7,841
8,139

8,476
8,658

8,443
8,568

8,706
8,650

8,244
8,220

8,021
7,957

6,333
6,376

5,481

5,916

6,218

7,020

2,842

2,842

2,677

2,523

2,425

2,439

2,514

2,549

2, 641

2,644

62.70
63.00
63.50

62.70
63.00
63.50

62.70
63.00
63.50

62.70
63.00
63.50

62.70
63.00
63.50

62.70
63.00
63.50

62.70
63.00
63.50

62.70
63.00
63.50

62. 70
63.00
63.50

62.70
63.00
63.50

62.70
63.00
63.50

62.70

62.70

913
14, 329
8,128

913
1,212
662

912
1,186
650

979
1,283
693

1,010
1,360
770

1,026
1,352
802

1,031
1,455
835

986
1,291
774

965
1, 144
703

909
1,184
723

899
1,223
747

'886
1,307
768

885
1,190
667

120
1,040
615

120
86
47

121
91
53

122
85
42

123
91
48

117
94
50

112
102
55

113
91
48

120
79
44

122
79
46

131
88
49

116
102
56

130
87
46

134,101 1127,213
138.1
131.0

11,953
144.9

12,015
145.6

11, 795
152.8

12,721
154.2

12,450
155.9

12,700
153.9

11,906
149.1

11, 452
138.8

8,956
108.6

8,086
101.3

9,006
109.2

9,590
120.1

293
150
125

336
159
127

318
154
126

307
157
128

300
153
125

283
155
125

262
144
118

280
129
109

279
129
109

289
135
116

331
141
119

331
130
111

7,003

7,758

7,901

8,752

9,035

9,718

9,492

10, 368

5,263

5,215

6,316

6,007

6,320

376
493
680
109

380
495
759
127

380
525
752
139

422
562
843
143

439
586
840
140

439
648
882
152

433
627
858
138

530
671
926
165

254
370
513
63

291
385
457
72

350
438
540
110

479
428
523
99

497
421
544
118

13,053
7,961
3,249
1,733
8,969
3,133
6,591
32, 574
9,312
14,709

1,044
672
236
128
662
225
427
2,986
823
1.435

1,138
749
218
161
730
267
573
3,290
947
1,573

1,155
757
228
161
851
282
509
3,307
971
1,587

1,296
857
259
170
957
314
582
3,633
1,049
1,681

1,303
842
279
173
1,175
345
654
3,552
986
1,667

1,443
919
333
181
1,113
358
842
3,842
1,093
1,778

1,348
875
288
177
1,077
343
882
3,786
1,089
1,726

1, 521
963
376
173
1,113
361
960
4, 121
1,264
1, 830

887
477
279
123
666
205
320
1,984
616
787

818
444
251
116
520
210
544
1,919
530
789

965
551
267
137
600
252
770
2,293
685
943

937
559
239
131
626
239
334
2,343
723
985

904
547
221
126
657
222
310
2,649
941
1,054

i 16, 400 i1 14, 863
11, 375
111,862
i 4, 969 i 4, 582
i 17, 984 i 16, 488

3,864
2,722
1,168
4,774

4,110
3,111
1,233
5,650

4 811
3 849
1 570
6,108

3,748 2 1, 104 2 1, 078 21,090
2819
2727
2737
3,030
2306
2311
1,171
2336
3,962 2 1, 128 2 1, 199 2 1, 334

14,332
i 5, 747
i 6, 597
i 22, 104

i 3, 225
i 4, 994
i 7, 255
1
21, 115

702
1,275
1,517
5,470

871
1 557
1,873
5,987

898
1,730
2,594
6,685

593
1,174
1,949
7,168 2

10.1
65.1
67.9

9.1
62.5
63.5

9.1
5.4
5.5

5.4

5.6

5.6

5.5

5.5

12.5
9.6

12.5
9.6

12.3
10.1

12.0
10.4

Pig Iron and Iron Products
Pig iron:
Production (excluding production of ferroalloys)
thous. sh. tons_. 191,500
Consumption
do
91, 770
Stocks (consumers' and suppliers'), end of period
2,962
thous. sh. tons_Prices:
62.74
Composite
$ per Ig. ton..
Basic (furnace)
do
63.00
Foundry, No. 2, Northern
do
63.50
Castings, gray iron:
Orders, unfilled, for sale, end of period
962
thous. sh. tons_15, 716
Shipments total
do
8,927
For sale
do
Castings, malleable iron:
Orders, unfilled, for sale, end of period
182
thous. sh. tons- _
1,133
Shipments total
do
688
For sale
do
Steel, Raw and Semifinished
Steel (raw):
Production
thous. sh. tons
Index
daily average 1957-59=100
Steel castings:
Orders, unfilled, for sale, end of period
thous. sh. tons__
Shipments, total
do
For sale, total
do

1

590
2,155
1,792

293
1,857
1,554

10,421
126.3

Steel Mill Products
Steel products, net shipments:
Total (all grades)
thous. sh. tons__ 189,995 183,897
By product:
4,061
3,806
Semifinished products
do
6,133
6,764
Structural shapes (heavy), steel piling
do
7,948
9,103
Plates
do
1,434
Rails and accessories
do
1,776
Bars and tool steel, total
do
Bars: Hot rolled (incl. light shapes)
do
Reinforcing
do
Cold
finished
do
Pipe and tubing
do
Wire and wire products
do
Tin mill products
do
Sheets and strip (incl. electrical), total-. .do
Sheets: Hot rolled
do
Cold rolled
do
By market (quarterly shipments) :
Service centers and distributors
Construction, incl. maintenance
Contractors' products
Automotive

do
do
do
do

Rail transportation
do
Machinery, industrial equip tools
do
Containers, packaging, ship, materials... do
Other
do
Steel mill products, inventories, end of period:
Consumers' (manufacturers only) _ -mil. sh. tons,.
Receipts during period
do
Consumption during period
do
Service centers (warehouses)
do
Producing mills:
In process (ingots, semifinished, etc.)
do
Finished (sheets, plates, bars, pipe, etc.) -do

14, 523
9,126
3,276
1,999
9,233
3,495
5,828
35, 468
10, 137
15, 972

9.8
9.2

.0860
Steel (carbon), finished, composite price $ per lb_.
' Revised .
p Preliminary.
i Revised total; m<mthly rev isions are not available.




10.1
6.0
5.5

9.6
6.1
5.6

2

'6.4

6.1

'5.9

p 5.9

9.8
7.7

9.6
7.9

9.3
8.0

9.5
'8.3

.0900

.0897

. 0871

15.0
7.0
5.1

14.7
5.0
5.3

5.4

6.0

5.8

5.7

5.9

11.7
10.5

11.5
10.1

.0865
For mo nth shovm.

9.1
7.0

p 10.4
p 4.6
p 5.2

'11.0
4.7
'5.7

13.1
6.9
6.0

10.1
9.0

2253
2352
2371
2 1, 796

12.0
5.2
6.5

12.2
7.2
6.4

10.6
10.0

2235
2335
2349
1, 773

13.3
4.3
5.7

11.4
6.7
5.8

10.5
6.2
5.8

2215
2332
2773
1, 691 2

p 10.0
P 8.8

Jan.

SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS

February 1969
Unless otherwise stated, statistics through 1966
and descriptive notes are shown in the 1967
edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS

1966

1967

Annual

1967
Dec.

S-33
1968

Jan.

Feb.

Mar.

1 Apr.
I

May

1969

June

July

Aug.

Sept.

Oct.

Nov.

291.6
76.0

Dec.

Jan.

METALS AND MANUFACTURES—Continued
NONFERROUS METALS AND PRODUCTS
Aluminum:
Production, primary (dom. and foreign ores)
thous. sh. tons
Recovery from scrap (aluminum content) do
Imports
M^etal
Plates
Exports

(general):
and alloys crude
sheets etc
metal and alloys, crude

do
do
do _ _

Stocks, primary (at reduction plants), end of
period
thous sh tons
Price, primary ingot, 99.5% minimum.. .$ per lb..
Aluminum shipments:
Ingot and mill products (net)
Mi ill products total
Plate and sheet (excluding foil)
Castings^

mil. Ib
do
do
do

Copper:
Production:
Mine recoverable copper
thous. sh. tons
Refinery, primary
do _
From domestic ores
do
From foreign ores
do
Secondary recovered as refined
do
Imports (general) :
Refined, unrefined, scrap (copper cont.)
Refined
Exports:
Refined and scrap
Refined
Consumption, refined (by mills, etc.)
Stocks, refined, end of period
Fabricators'
Price bars electrolytic (N Y )

2, 968. 4 3,269.3
1831 6 i 820. 0

282.7
66.0

285.3
73.0

267.1
72.0

288.3
78.0

280.3
78.0

289.0
81.0

218.5
68.0

226.0
61.0

246.5
70.0

269.0
69.0

293.4
78.0

521.8
119.1
188.2

450.5
56.3
209.0

45.7
3.4
11.1

54.6
4.7
13.3

44.7
4.1
13.7

89.6
4.4
12.3

69.6
5.4
15.5

58.4
5.3
15.4

74.4
4.7
13.4

61.2
5.9
11.9

40.3
7.1
13.1

52.5
'4.6
20.4

49.7
5.3
16.7

74.8
.2450

208.0
.2498

208.0
.2500

213.0
.2500

187.7
.2500

161.2
.2500

113.4
.2500

97.4
.2500

109.3
.2585

114.2
.2600

91.2
.2600

93.9
.2600

99.2
.2600

38.4
5.5
18.1

51.8
4.7
16.4

99.4
.2600

.2600

C

8,797.6 8,836.9
6,457.5 6,350 6
2,936.7 2, 868. 1
1,639.9 1, 534. 7

747.2
507.4
234.2
127.9

816.0
583.3
280.3
137.0

796.1
593.9
282.4
139.4

937.9
649.4
313.2
137.6

957.0
688.5
348.7
132.7

1,069.6
797.7
414.6
138.8

695.4
489.0
209.5
121.6

696.6
516.4
227.8
101.2

750.6
550.4
253.1
120.5

840. 6 833.7
780.5
602.9
564.6 r 626. 5
256.0 ' 285. 6 276.7
135.0
125.4
145.8

1,429.2
954.1
1,711.0 1, 133. 0
846.6
1,353.1
286.4
357.9
394.5
472.0

23.9
18.1

22.9
17.7

28.0
16.1

41.0
29.2

121.3
96.0

23.3

21.2

24.9

37.8

36.4

125.5
139.0
111.8
27.2
44.7

123.9
150.5
121.4
29.1
38.1

122 A
158.4
129.8
28 6
33.5

127.9
168.8
136.9
31.9
31.4

120.5
153.4
128.6
24 8
32.0

127.8
181.0
151.0
30 0
32.6

122.9
165.2
139 4
25.9
33.7

123.9
162.0
131.5
30 5
34.7

do
do _

596.7
162.7

644.1
328.3

64.4
47.5

99.5
78.3

86.3
74.1

88.4
74.3

111.5
73.5

56.9
33.5

50.5
24.2

27.9
8.4

53.1
13.3

43.0
8.2

29.8
5.5

35.5
7.2

34.5
4.7

do
do

334. 7
273.1

241.8
159.4

10.4
2.0

9.4
2.5

12.6
1.1

17.2
2.2

19.4
5.4

29.8
19.8

37.0
30.4

40.4
31.3

42.9
31.8

52.6
39 9

35.0
25 4

35.2
28.1

29.2
23 0

2, 382. 0 1,948.2
169.5
240.0
114.1
174.0
.3617 s 3823

121.4
169.5
114.1

109.8
169.5
107.6

96.4
159.2
100.9

107.8
172 A
103.8

162.3
183.2
129.9
.4219

172.9
205.6
139.4
.4207

195.4
190.2
132.1
4210

130.0
219.2
166.1
4171

168.8
214.8
159.6
4170

do
do
do
$ per Ib

p 187. 8 p 203. 7 p 179. 6 p 161.4
P199.8 p 175 2 p 165. 2 p 173 2
p 148. 9 p 130.9 P112.7 p 116.6
4171
4171
4172
4171

Copper-base mill and foundry products, shipments
(quarterly total) :
Copper mill (brass mill) products
mil Ib
Copper wire mill products (copper cont ) do
Brass and bronze foundry products
do

3,326
2,494
1,007

2, 595
2,360
966

596
579
244

Lead: A
Production:
Mine, recoverable lead
thous sh tons
Recovered from scrap (lead cont.)
do

327.4
i 572. 8

316.9
1553.8

24.8
46.6

22.4
47.3

22.3
49.6

22.0
51.2

25.3
48.9

28.7
47.8

26.5
42.2

28.8
37.5

31.0
44.6

29 3
46 4

42 1
50.4

37.9
48.0

431.3
488.4
11,323. 9 1, 260. 5

33.6
105.6

43.9
108.8

39.3
105.1

43.8
106.2

38.7
107.1

37.8
112.1

30.3
104.8

35.8
93.3

27.6
110.1

36 7
113 5

30.3
130.6

32.3
115.4

28 1

155. 2 r 157 7 ' 157 1r 153 2

146 8

Imports (general), ore (lead cont.), metal
Consumption, total _ _ . _

do
do

Stocks, end of period:
Producers', ore, base bullion, and in process
(lead content), ABMS
thous. sh. tons
Refiners' (primary), refined and antimonial
(lead content)
thous. sh. tons-Consumers' (lead content) cf
do
Scrap (lead-base, purchased), all smelters
(gross weight)
thous sh tons
Price, common grade (N.Y.)
$ perlb__
Tin:A
Imports (for consumption) :
Ore (tin content)
_
Bars, pigs, etc
Recovery from scrap, total (tin cont.)
As metal. - _
__
Consumption, pig, total...
Primary
_

Ig. tons
do
do
do
do
do

142.2

160.2

624
567
257

675
595
250

r

r

160.2

166.1

158.8

156.8

153.9

147.5

148.6

4
4

23.6
100.7

17.2
88.1

14.0
86.1

13.2
99.4

15.5
105.2

18.2
106.9

21.0
102.5

29.4
116.1

29.6
105.1

22 3
100 8

19.5
84 0

15.2
83 8

4

4

58 0
.1400

53.6
.1400

57.5
.1400

58.2
.1400

58.9
.1400

56 8
.1400

50 6
.1304

50 9
.1300

55 5
.1270

53 1
.1250

50 9
.1250

50 1
.1279

48 1
.1300

.1300

3,255
49, 924
122,667
3, 238 13,176
85, 486 80,646
60,209 57, 856

467
4,775
1,625
290
6,265
4,655

0
5,473
1,720
275
7,010
5,160

784
5,145
1,616
241
6,775
4,965

49
3,895
1,655
245
7,010
4 925

417
4,928
2,015
225
7,285
5 115

0
3,667
2,315
280
7,685
5,295

702
5 088
2,040
235
7,090
5 085

458
3,561
'1,765
235
6,305
4 540

771
3,868
1,770
255
6 270
4 290

6 847
2 060
250
6 660
4 650

o

0
4 359
2,165
245
7,510
5 070

0
6 302

85
4 226

303
17, 515
1. 4563

969
18, 385
1. 4562

197
888
18. 910 18, 480
1. 4521 1. 4330

247
16, 520
1.4165

109
16,945
1. 4148

84
15,680
1. 4185

211
18 145
1.4804

52. 8
.1512

2 4, 372
41,624

1
25, 349
1

152 8

3,069
22, 687
1.6402

2,509
18, 662
1. 5340

36
18, 662
1. 5259

190
17,965
1. 4788

Zinc:A
Mine production, recoverable zinc
thous. sh. tons _
Imports (general):
Ores (zinc content). __ _
do
Metal (slab, blocks)
do___.

572.6

549.4

41.5

42.8

42.1

41.7

43.7

45.3

44.5

43.3

47.0

44.4

44.2

43.9

521.3
277.4

534.1
221. 4

32.8
19.0

50.3
29.3

33.7
30.8

47.8
35.8

30.2
31.1

43.5
24.0

45 0
17 2

50 8
20.2

53.9
22.9

51 1
14 9

41 1
24.4

54 9
23 6

i1 126. 7 !114 3
269. 6 1240 9

8.9
18.1

10.4
20.1

8.8
18.9

8.6
19.1

88
19.8

10 1
19 7

98
20 5

9 2
19 7

95
19 4

10 9
19 9

10 7
19 8

11 4
19 9

68.1
6.1
108.2
63

85.0
6.0
110.7
11 6

95.5
6.4
120 7
2 5

92.4
5.5
115 2
10

87.1
5.8
104 7
I

87.8
6.1
104.7
R

86.7
70
108 8
2 3

89.5
6.3
123 7
16

91.9
65
116 7

Slab zinc:
Production (primary smelter), from domestic
and foreign ores
thous. sh. tons - 1, 025. 1 1938.8
71.6
69.6
64.5
Secondary (redistilled) production
do
6.0
183.3 173.5
6.1
5.8
Consumption, fabricators'
_
do
1,410.2 1,236.8
112.2
100.7
104.0
.1
Exports. _
_ .
do
1.4
.6
16 8
5 7
Stocks, end of period:
73.4
64.8
66.4
84.3
Producers', at smelter (AZI)O.-- . _ do __
81.9
Consumers'
do
97.4
102 5
93.7
94.2
129.6
Price, Prime Western (East St. Louis).$ per i b _ _
.1350
.1450
.1350
.1384
.1350
r
Revised.
* Preliminary.
1 Annual total;4 monthly revisions are not available.
3
'* Total for 11 months.
Less than 50 tons.
Reported yearend stocks. See BUSINESS
c
STATISTICS note.
s Jan.-Aug. average.
Corrected.
HEffective 1966, estimates are derived from a new sample and are not directly comparable
with earlier data; see note in Feb. 1967 SURVEY.




.1341

6 495
4 555

Exports, incl. reexports (metal)
do
Stocks, pig (industrial), end of period.- --.do Price, pig, Straits (N.Y.), prompt
$ perlb-_

Consumption (recoverable zinc content):
Ores
_
do
Scrap, all types
_ _ _ _ _ do -

4350

688
559
222

<22.6
4
90. 3

23. 4
105. 8

.2655

r

805
564
460
16,360 16 270
1. 5107 1. 6214 1.6346

(3\

1. 6250

44 1
31 2

13

64.8
65.4
70.4
62.9
82 2
78 8
84.4
70 3
67 6
67 4
73 Q
89 9
r 74 0
93 3
88 0
84 7
89 1
85 2
78 9
.1350
.1350
.1350
.1350
.1350
.1350
.1350
.1350
.1350
.1350
.1384
AData reflect sales from the Government stockpile.
cf Consumers' and secondary smelters' lead stocks in refinery shapes and in copper-base
scrap.
O Producers' stocks elsewhere, end of Jan. 1969, 12,300 tons.

S-34

SUKVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS

Unless otherwise stated, statistics through 1966
and descriotive notes are shown in the 1967
edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS

1966

- ~

1967

| 1967

Dec.

Annual

Jan.

-"-

Mar.

Feb.

•- -

February 1969
1968

Apr.

June

May

—

—

1969
July

Aug.

Sept.

Oct. Nov.

Dec.

Jan.

METALS AND MANUFACTURES—Continued
HEATING EQUIPMENT, EXC. ELECTRIC
Radiators and convectors, shipments:
19.7
Cast-iron
_ mil. sq. ft. radiation..
'19.8
290.4
Nonferrous
do
84.8
Oil burners:
i 559. 5 '1513.2
Shipments
thous
344.1 ' 3 53. 9
Stocks end of period
do
Ranges, gas, domestic cooking (incl. free-standing,
set-in, high-oven ranges, and built-in oven
broilers), shipments
thous '12,114.5 '12,084. 5
234.1
Top burner sections (4-burner equiv ) , ship do
194.3
1
Stoves, domestic heating, shipments, total- do - 1,482. 3
1, 033. 8
Gas
do
Warm-air furnaces (forced-air and gravity air-flow),
shipments total
thous 'i 1,527.8
'11,212.9
Gas
do
2 488 9
Water heaters gas shipments
do

.5
6.4

.5
8.0

.6
7.3

.7
7.7

.4
5.5

.3
5.5

.4
6.5

.4
4.9

.5
8.6

.8

.7
11.2

.5
7.7

46.5
27.3

47.1
32.4

51.5
30.2

42.2
32.1

51.3
33.2

43.0
36.4

55.8
34.2

43.3
35.3

63.7
35.1

73.7
28.4

82.6
27.3

68.3
27.0

181.9
14.5

164.8
13.8

173.2
14.7

201.1
18.1

175.9
17.2

188.5
18.8

192.5
19.7

153.7
14.8

191.5
17.8

211.2
19.5

217.0
18 4

199.5

'11,346.8
' i 920. 0

67.5
44.7

76.4
44.5

60.3
33.0

79.5
48.9

85.8
53.7

100.5
73.2

98.6
77.0

129.4
102.1

139.4
105.4

174.9 ' 197. 7
125.1 ' 144. 4

143.7
108.7

'il, 448. 7
'11,145.7
2 602 3

113.2
93.5
240.8

108.3
88.7
252.6

108.7
89.5
236.0

125.0
103.1
210.4

122.0
102.0
241.5

114.0
94.2
216.8

127.2
102.8
209.5

139.9
114, 1
193.2

149.6
113.3
218.1

183.1 ' 230. 4
137.2 ' 177. 3
282.7
209.4

174.7
134.9
230.0

284.9

270.1

275.2

380.5

210.4

196.2

197.3

406. 6

247.8

177.4

219.1

307.0

355 6

9.3
.9
5.6

10.4
.9
4.6

8.5
.8
4.0

7.7
.9
3.9

9.7
.7
2.8

8.2
.8
4.3

13.1
1.0
9.0

9.2
1.7
4.0

8.0
1.0
4.6

MACHINERY AND EQUIPMENT
Foundry equipment (new), new orders, net
mo avg shipments 1957-59—100
Furnaces (industrial) and ovens, etc., new orders
(domestic), net
mil. $
Electric processing
do
Fuel-fired (exc for hot rolling steel)
do
Material handling equipment (industrial):
Orders (new) index seas adjl
1957 59 — 100
Industrial trucks (electric), shipments:
Hand (motorized)
number
Rider-tvpe
do
Industrial trucks and tractors (internal combustion
engines) shipments
number
Machine tools:
Metal cutting type tools:f
Orders, new (net), total
Domestic
Shipments, total
Domestic
Order backlog, end of period

mil $
do
do
do
do

Metal forming type tools* t
Domestic
Shipments, total
Domestic
Order backlog, end of period

do
do
do
do

Other machinery and equip., qtrly. shipments:
Tractors used in construction:
Tracklaying total
mil $
Wheel (contractors' off-highway)
do
Tractor shovel loaders (integral units only),
wheel and tracklaying types
mil $
Tractors, wheel (excl. garden and contractors'
off-highway types)
mil $
Farm machines and equipment (selected types),
excl tractors
mil $

279.9
179.3
23.9
95.9

300.5
140.7
112.3
171.6

11.0
.5
7.1

10.2
.8
7.1

12.7
.7
9.6

4.4
.5
1.1

206 1

197 9

186.7

189 6

189 1

243.7

242.8

227.1

184 7

272. 0

198.8

222.2

218.8

10, 390
12, 404

11, 133
12, 174

912
1,086

941
992

819
971

823
1,168

819
1,016

869
980

1,000
1,019

845
1,139

907
807

891
1,007

1,055
1,089

939
1,028

47, 043

41,996

3,406

3,418

3,367

3,746

3,559

3,279

3,824

3, 770

3,093

3,600

4,123

3,473

94.15
85.80
84.90
74.60
114.90 139. 75
104.65 125. 40
1, 032.0 986.4

90.10
78.40
105. 90
89.35
970.6

93.30
86.15
121. 30
109.60
942.6

97.75
81.85
127.60
114.90
912.8

105. 65
94.95
100.05
91.35
918.4

79.75
74.95
88.95
82.40
909.2

71.05
62.30
115.55
109.15
864.7

78.55 ' 97. 60
70.45 '88.60
107. 75 '103.55
100.90 ' 96. 50
835.5 ' 829. 6

108.10
96.05
131. 10
123. 45
806.6

22 80
20.40
32.15
27.95
203.7

19 70
17.05
28.15
24.90
195.3

22 50
18.15
29.10
25.50
188.7

28 80
25.70
34.30
28.55
183.2

29.75
27.30
26.95
23.50
186. 0

26 75
23. 40
32.90
30.40
179.9

22 75
20.90
26.90
24.95
175.7

56 35 '80 20
54.10 ' 76. 70
32.90 ' 26. 50
29.15 ' 23. 05
199.2 ' 252. 9

32 70
31.15
37.60
33.30
248.0

146 2
21.1

120.3
19.3

4

48. 2

4

34. 8

4

96. 2

4

58. 7

1,629.90
1,483.10
1,221.75
1,097.50
1 , 306. 7

88.35
75.50
1, 134. 95
80.15
64.20
1, 024. 65
1, 353. 20 137. 40 102.85
91.45
1 211 05 121. 40
1,088.5 1, 088. 5 1,061.1

445 72
401.35
463.45
436. 85
394 4

286 65
248 15
452. 75
406.90
228 3

33 25
27.20
39.45
35.15
228.3

i 476 0
183 6

i 7377 8
92 8

78 8
20 2

1412 9

i 7407 0

91 9

105 6

133 6

125 3

1 005 9

i 986 2

204 9

273.5

266 3

178.6

1 220 6

1 203 5

215 6

376 5

'341 7

268.1

32 124

32 061

3 179

3 852

2 736

2 215

2 119

1 809

2 101

2 450

9 098 fl

1 QftQ 7

173 5

191 6

IRQ 8

187 9

183 6

196 3

187 5

163 0
5 582 7
4, 446. 5

145 8
5 677 4
4, 376. 0

139 6
477 4
292.9

147 0
505 0
347.2

17K

497 8
376.4

164 1
565 1
377.4

177 6
471 8
324.5

156 1
464 6
330.2

256. 1

247.4

228 2

200.2

155.8

142.8

2,278
1, 066

1,463
798

1 787
919

2, 134
1,114

1,549
818

58 3

61 7

57 8

21 85
20.45
31,50
25.20
218.6

23 75
22 50
29.30
27.55
213 1

89.6
11.5

ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT
Household electrical appliances:
Ranges, incl. built-ins, shipments (manufacRefrigerators and home freezers, output
1957 59 100
Vacuum cleaners sales billed
thous
Washers, sales (dom. and export)! . _ .
do Driers (gas and electric), sales (domestic and
export) . _ _ _ _
thous
Radio sets, production©
do
Television sets (incl. combination), prod.O do ..
Electron tubes and semiconductors (excl. receiving,
power and spec purpose tubes) sales
mil $
Motors and generators:
New orders, index qtrly
1947-49—100
New orders (gross) :
Polyphase induction motors 1 200 hp
mil $
D C motors and generators 1 200 ho
do

2 360 8

2,642 3
5
3

23 595
12,402

21, 698
10,881

1868 3

712 0

59 9

239

205

188

e 113 3
51 3

6

97 6

47 5

6

68

3

C

1

CfS 1

5
5

3 144

3 646

4 054

189 1

180 9

170 5

188 6
490 9
412.0

165 6
515.2
374. 3

114 1
551 1
431.3

182 2
642 6
445.1

176.0

194.8

275.5

1,682
905

2.009
s 1, 105

1,272
651

59 4

57 0

47 5

207
6

69
38

8

75
41

o7 5
36

5

3, 405

3,375

232 5

201 7

194 1

191 3
682 1
455.9

166.3

159 7

344.8

298.7

355.5

318.7

375.7

' 289. 2

257.6

274.4

1,875 5 2, 415
876 5 1, 237

1,950
1,156

1,982
1,063

8 2, 449
U,150

1,762
960

60 4

55.8

59.0

9.0
4 8

67.2
37

68.9
3.9

1,000
48

960
53

988
37

57 3

59 5

81
4 6

6

87
4 4

67 9
35

205

208

203
6

r

579
4 7

«8 1
4 0

853
49

1,016
47

6

89
4 4

6

PETROLEUM, COAL, AND PRODUCTS
COAL
Anthracite:
Production
thous. sh. tons.. 12, 941
996
894
12, 256
897
Exports
do
25
766
28
48
595
Price, wholesale, chestnut, f.o.b. car at mine
$ persh. ton.. 12. 824
13. 825 13. 825 13. 867
Bituminous:
Production
thous. sh. tons.. 533,881 !'552,626 43,302 45, 180 43, 830
r
2
Revised.
i Revised total; monthly revisions are not available.
Total for 11 months.
3
Reported year-end stocks. See BUSINESS STATISTICS.
* For month shown.
5 Data cover
5 weeks; other periods, 4 weeks.
» Excludes orders for motors 1-20 hp.; domestic sales of
this class in 1967 totaled $110.5 mil.; Dec. 1968, $8.6 mil.
* Effective 1st quarter 1967, tractor
shovel loaders include types not previously covered and off-highway wheel tractors exclude
types previously covered.
» Data cover 6 weeks.




994
17

1,164
39

918
33

926
68

1,021
75

917

13. 867 13. 125 13. 125 13.475 13. 475 13. 825
47,510 47, 730 48, 830 40, 690 42,300 49,540 47,300 37, 540 •44,380 i 44,985 45,905
HData (back to Jan. 1965) reflect revisions and new seasonal adjustment factors.
tRevised series. Monthly data for 1956-66 are on p. 35 ff. of the Mar. 1968 SURVEY.
i Revised to include combination washer-driers.
O Radio production comprises table, portable battery, auto, and clock models; television
sets cover monochrome and color units.

13. 867

SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS

February 1860
Unless otherwise stated, statistics through 1966
and descriptive notes are shown in the 1967
edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS

1966

| 1967

Annual

1968

1967

Dec.

S-35

Jan.

Feb.

Mar.

Apr.

May

June

1969

July

Aug.

Sept.

Oct.

Nov.

Dec.

Jan.

PETROLEUM, COAL, AND PRODUCTS—Continued
COAL— Continued
Bituminous— Continued
Industrial consumption and retail deliveries,
total 9
thous. sh. tons
Electric power utilities
do
Mfg. and mining industries, total.
do
Coke plants (oven and beehive)
do
Retail deliveries to other consumers

do

Stocks, industrial and retail dealers', end of period,
total
thous sh tons
Electric power utilities
do
Mfg. and mining industries, total
do _
Oven-coke plants
_ do. __
Retail dealers

_ _ _ _ _ _

do

Exports
_
do
Prices, wholesale:
Screenings, indust. use, f.o.b. mine
$per sh. ton__
Domestic, large sizes, f.o.b. mine
do
COKE
Production:
Beehive ...
Oven (byproduct)
Petroleum coke§ _
Stocks, end of period:
Oven-coke plants, total
At furnace plants
At merchant plants .
Petroleum coke
Exports

thous. sh. tons..
__
do
do _ . _

486, 266
264, 202
201,490
95,892

480, 255
271, 784
190,905
92, 111

44, 035
24,631
17,247
8,165

47,344
26,646
17, 917
8,095

44, 525
25, 115
17,030
7,749

43, 186
24, 346
17.107
8,211

38, 734
21, 929
15,989
8,004

39,275
22, 574
16, 173
8,257

38,858
23,209
15, 125
7,960

40, 519
25, 126
14,882
7,941

41, 517
26, 530
14, 245
7,354

37,541
22,850
13,694
6,716

'39,736
23,764
'14,567
'6,700

41, 464
24, 781
15,303
6,817

19,965

17,099

2,148

2,780

2,380

1,730

773

471

475

465

681

943

1,357

1,339

74, 466
52, 895
21, 332
9,206

93, 128
69, 737
23, 212
10,940

93, 128
69, 737
23, 212
10, 940

86, 325
64, 269
21, 921
10, 422

82, 356
60,631
21,614
9,815

82, 724
60,750
21, 894
10, 492

87, 773 92,171
64, 121 68,213
23, 552 23, 833
11,882 11,994

93,487
69, 131
24,183
11,633

89,404
66, 417
22,801
10,321

91, 492
67, 529
23, 754
10, 545

96,220
70,633
25, 372
11, 209

91,966
68,880
22,885
9,540

90, 518
68, 613
21, 725
9,554

239

179

179

135

111

80

100

125

173

186

209

215

201

180

49, 302

49, 510

3,775

3,241

2,786

3,061

4,512

4,826

4,224

4,147

5,868

5,406

3,783

4,534

4.952
6.971

5.217
6.795

5.278
7.017

5.281
7.077

5,281
7.077

5.313
7.077

5.326
6.643

5.336
6.643

5.336
6.671

5.336
6.671

5.336
6.727

5,336
6.810

74
'73
' 5, 647 5,602
1,535
1,606

70
5,352
1,497

78
5,686
1,584

81
5,528
1,484

82
5,692
1,572

73
5,468
1,561

65
5,453
1,636

63
5,088
1,692

51
4,684
1,627

46
4,686
1,622

48
4,747

5,926
5,588
338

1,442
65, 959
17, 611

3,078
2,863
215
1,459
1,102

r

'806
63, 775
18, 187

5,467
4,961
506
1,364
710

5,467
4,961
506
1,364
46

5,375
4,879
495
1,342
78

5,226
4,766
460
1,297
83

5,016
4,579
437
1,304
65

4,740
4,240
501
1,218
47

4,525
4,152
373
1,219
54

4,336
3,992
344
1, 259
63

4,312
3,953
359
1,260
42

4,736
4,329
409
1,281
54

5,392
4,968
424
1,319
58

5,757
5,362
395
1,233
68

number.. 16, 780 ••115,329
2.93
$ per bbl__
3.02
mil. bbl._ 3,447.2 3, 582. 6
91
% of capacity. .
93

2,061
3.05
318.1
96

940
3.05
312.9
95

934
3.05
297.0
96

978
3.05
312.8
95

1,379
3.05
299.5
88

986
3.05
324.1
92

1,205
3.05
310.2
91

1,320
3.06
328.1
93

1,162
3.06
328.5
93

1, 350
3.06
312.4
92

319.5
91

4,435.6 '4,656.3 ' 408. 1

418.4

396.3

430.2

395.4

408.3

402.2

420.6

411.1

399.5

414.3

399.9

3,027. 8 '3,215.7 ' 276. 1
45.1
468.7
514.5

279.7
45.3

270.3
43.7

288.8
47.4

273.7
45.5

285.4
47.3

274.4
44.8

283.9
46.4

285.8
46.1

269.1
44.6

276.4
46.7

269.3
46.5

30.5
62.9

28.2
54.2

35.5
58.5

32.5
43.7

37.5
38.1

40.2
42.9

45.7
44.6

43.2
36.0

42.5
42.9

45.9
45.1

40.8
43.1

.

do__ _
do
do. _
do
do

_

82

4,249

99

PETROLEUM AND PRODUCTS
Crude petroleum:
Oil wells completed
...
Price at wells (Okla.-Kansas)
Runs to stills. _ _
Refinery operating ratio

All oils, supply, demand, and stocks:
New supply, total.
Production:
Crude petroleum
Natural-gas liquids, etc
[m ports:
Crude petroleum
Refined products
_

mil. bbl
do
do
_ _ do
do

Change in stocks, all oils (decrease,—)

do ._.

Demand, total
Exports:
Crude petroleum.
Refined products
Domestic demand, total 9
Gasoline.. __
Kerosene

do___

Distillate fuel oil
Residual fuel oil
Jet fuel
Lubricants
Asphalt
Liquefied gases

_ _
___

._

Stocks, end of period, total 1
Crude petroleum
_ _ _ _ _
Unfinished oils, natural gasoline, etc
Finished products. .
Refined petroleum products:
Gasoline (incl. aviation):
Production
Exports
_
Stocks, end of period

__

447.1
492.0

411.6
' 514. 3

37.5
49.4

38.1

63.0

'-8.8

-53.6

-26.9

18.1

16.9

31.6

29.7

31.1

19.6

21.9

9.1

4, 397. 5 '4,593.3 ' 416. 9

471.6

423.1

413.0

378.1

378.6

372.0

389.7

392.4

375.6

406.8

406.8

.1
26.5
'5.3
'85.5
4, 481. 2 '411.1
1, 842. 7 ' 150. 7
11.4
100.1

.2
5.6
465.7
147.8
16.3

.3
6.4
416.5
144.5
12.2

(3)
7.7
405.2
155.7
9.7

.1
6.9
371.1
162.7
5.6

.1
7.8
370.8
168.8
6.1

.2
7.5
364.2
166.4
5.1

(3)
7.0
382.7
180.5
4.7

.1
6.8
385.5
179.3
6.3

.1
7.4
368.1
159.8
6.9

.1
6.6
400.1
170.1
8.7

.4
6.6
399.8
158.4
10.5

-5.8

do
_ do. .
do
do .
do

1.5
70.9
4, 325. 1
1, 793. 4
101.1

do.___
do
do

797.4
626.4
244.4

' 818. 2
' 651. 9
300.8

93.4
63.2
26.7

117.8
84.4
26.1

100.7
69.1
27.2

85.4
63.9
27.9

60.1
51.5
29.2

56.1
44.5
27.8

47.9
48.2
28.8

46.0
45.9
28.8

49.5
42.6
30.9

53.6
48.3
29.4

62.3
50.9
32.0

76.4
57.6
28.6

do
do
do

48.9
134.1
323.9

'44.1
' 131. 1
' 344. 5

'3.4
4.4
36.6

3.8
4.0
42.5

3.8
4.2
36.6

3.9
5.5
33.1

4.3
9.3
25.8

4.4
13.1
27.5

16.2
25.4

19.9
28.1

20.0
27.8

17.5
27.1

17.0
32.9

3.8
9.0
36.4

do
do
do
do

874.5
238.4

2944.1
249.0
2
96.0
2 599. 2

944.1
249.0
96.0
599.2

890.5
244.9
93.6
552.0

863.7 ' 881. 7
245.3 256.9
96.2
94.3
524.1
528.6

898.6
262.1
100.7
535.8

930.2
262.0
106.8
561.4

959.9
264.9
104.2
590.8

991.0 1, 010. 5 1, 032. 5 1,041.5 1, 035. 7
262.8 266.3 271.6
265.8 266.4
102.7
98.4
104.2
101.5
99.9
641.5
671.2
621.0
673.7
664.2

do
do
do

1, 792. 6
3.8
194.2

1, 845. 8
4.9
208.0

165.8
'.2
208.0

159.4
.3
220.4

147.6
.1
224.2

153.4
.2
223.4

147.0
.3
209.5

160.7
.3
203.1

162.3
.1
201.0

170.3
.2
193.1

170.3
.1
186.1

Prices (excl. aviation):
Wholesale, ref. (Okla., group 3)
$ per gal. .
.114
.117
.115
.115
.110
Retail (regular grade, excl. taxes), 55 cities
(1st of following mo.)
$ per gal
.216
.226
.225
.229
.225
Aviation gasoline:
Production
_
mil. bbl
41.2
37.1
2.7
2.3
2.2
Exports
_
do
3.4
4.0
'.1
.1
.3
Stocks, end of period
do
7.8
7.9
7.9
7.6
7.8
Kerosene:
Production
do
102.1
100.4
10.6
10.3
9.7
Stocks, end of period
do
25.0
25.4
25.4
19.2
16.7
Price, wholesale, bulk lots (N.Y. Harbor)
$ per gal. .
.104
.110
.112
.112
.112
r
Revised.
1
2
Annual total reflects revisions not distributed to the month ly data.
See n ote "1" for
this page.
s Less than 50 thousand barrels.
f Beginning 1967, data reflect change in reporting to show all stock s of unfi nished o ils,
natural gasoline, plant condensate, and isopentane as one item and stoc ks of "finished pr<3d-




1,185

167.2
.2
195.1

166.6
.2
193.2

.115

.120

.108

.115

.115

.115

.115

.228

.230

.232

.231

.230

.234

.234

.228

2.9
.2
7.6

2.4
.2
6.7

2.8
.2
6.6

2.5
.1
6.4

3.1
.2
6.4

2.7
.1
6.3

3.0
.2
6.3

3.0
.2
6.7

9.4
16.4

7.8
18.6

8.5
20.9

7.2
23.0

7.3
25.7

7.8
27.2

7.7
28.0

9.7
28.9

.226

.235

.112
.112
.115
.115 ' .115
.115
.111
ucts" £is anothe r (both iterns include stoc,ks at ref ineries, rlatural gas processing plants, terminals , and buIk statioris). Also as a res ult of increasei cc verage in certain bulk terminals,
stocks r of distill ate and r esidual 1 uels are on a neviT basis. I)ec. 1966 data on new basis (mil.
bbl.): Total sto cks, 881.1 ; distilla te, 158.1; residual, 63.9.
9In<eludes da ta not sh own sepsirately.
§ Inclu des nonrnarketable catalyst coke.

SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS

S-36
Unless otherwise stated, statistics through 1966
and descriptive notes are shown in the 1967
edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS

1966

1967

Annual

1968

1967
Dec.

February 1969

Jan.

Feb.

Mar.

Apr.

May

June

1969

July

Aug.

Sept.

Oct.

Nov.

Dec.

PETROLEUM, COAL, AND PRODUCTS—Continued
PETROLEUM AND PRODUCTS— Continued
Refined petroleum products— Continued
Distillate fuel oil:
Production
mil bbl
Imports
do
Exports
do
Stocks end of period
do
Price, wholesale (N.Y. Harbor, No. 2 fuel)
$ per gal
Residual fuel oil:
Production
mil. bbl
Imports
do
Exports
do
Stocks end of period
do
Price wholesale (Okla No 6)
$ per bbl
Jet fuel (military grade only) :
Production
Stocks end of period

mil bbl
do

Lubricants:
Production
do
Exports
do
Stocks end of period
do
Price, wholesale, bright stock (midcontinent,
f o b Tulsa)
$ per gal
Asphalt:
Production
Stocks end of period

mil bbl
do

Liquefied petroleum gases:
Production
do
Transfer from gasoline plants
do
Stocks (at plants, terminals, underground, and
at refineries) end of period
mil bbl
Asphalt and tar products, shipments:
Asphalt roofing total
thous souares
Roll roofing and cap sheet
do
Shingles all types
do
Asphalt siding
Insulated siding
Saturated felts

do
do
thous sh tons

785 8
13 8
4.4
154 1

804 8
18 5
4.3
i 159 7

73 8
35
.4
159 7

.094

.100

.102

264 0
376.8
12 9
61.2
1 62

276.0
' r395. 9
21 9
!65 6
1 47

215 5
19.4

74 3
37
119 8

74 5
35
3
96 9

77 3
4 8
'2
93 5

102

102

.102

27 5
37.9
12
65 6
1 45

27 7
50 9
16
58 5
1 45

24 5
42 3
15
55 1
1 45

24 7
469 4
2
60 5
1 45

273 2
22 2

24 0
22 ^

24 1
22 9

23 8
23 0

25 3
22 8

65.4
17.1
12.7

64 9
'18.7
14 8

56
1.2
14 8

51
10
15 1

50
13
15 1

.270

270

270

270

270

129 6
17.3

127 8
19 9

69
19 9

64
22 7

62
25 0

60. 1
215 1

67 6
r 326 6

57
29 1

58
28 5

37 7

63 4

63 4

53 1

o

68 8
20
.2
115 8

69 1
25
.1
139 5

71 7
29
.1
168 1

102

105

.105

22 8
32 7
2l
62 8
1 45

22 7
27 8
2 2
66 9
1 45

19.7
30.9
2 2
67 6
1 45

26 5
23 1

27 3
25 2

5 4
17
15 0

55
15
14 7

270

66 0
22
.2
211 8

70 5
22
.1
191 4

66 1
2 4
.4
206 0

. 105

.105

.101

21 2
30.4
12
72 4
1 35

21 4
24 7
19
74 3
1 35

19 4
31.3
13
75 8
1 35

20.4
32.6
13
76.9

24 5
23 6

26 6
24 8

27 3
24 4

27 1
25 1

28 4
24 8

57
16
14 4

53
16
14 4

55
19
13 6

57
15
13 8

56
1.8
13 5

5.8
1.3
13 7

270

270

270

270

270

270

9

7 3
69

98
27 6

13 0
27 8

14 2
26 9

15 3
23 0

15 7
19 1

14 8
17.2

14 0
15 0

56
°8 0

63
30 4

57
28 8

68
29 8

6 0
27 5

63
29 1

63
28 6

5.7
28 6

5.5
30 0

48 2

50 7

59 1

67 7

74 7

80 4

85 8

91 1

65 1
2 8
101 2

90 1
r

69 363
28, 917
40, 446

76 500
30 509
45 991

4 126
1 881
2 245

4 689
2*0?5
2*664

4 217
1 873
2 344

4 309
1 874
2*435

5 901
2 316
3 585

7 061
2 577
4*484

8 219
2 957
5*955

8 020
3 000
5 020

8 086
3 169
4,917

8 343
3 346
4,997

554
539
880

468
445
876

30
17
57

31
13
70

26
14
64

23
26
60

30
36
71

29
44
78

36
45
81

30
43
77

41
46
81

44
42
82

55
53
89

r48

5 337
5,235
5,398

4 804
5,099
5,127

T 929
548

851
546

S 497 ' 6, 110
3,375 r 2, 549
5,122 r 3, 562
28
70

4,533
1,961
2,572
29
19
62

PULP, PAPER, AND PAPER PRODUCTS
PULPWOOD AND WASTE PAPER
Pulp wood:
Receipts
Consumption
Stocks, end of period
Waste paper:

thous cords (128 cu ft )
do
do

Stocks end of period

do

WOODPULP
Production:
Total all grades
thous sh tons
Dissolving and special alpha
do
Sulfate
do
Sulfite
do

2 56 797
2 56 259
2 6 529

54 921
55 257
5,859

4 123
4 333
5,859

4 180
4 g35
5 ?31

2 10 541
2 73g

9 733
602

753
609

2 36 640
2 1 527
2 23 562
2 2 748

35 487
1 447
22 593
2 669

5 026
5*037
5 415

3 865
4 200
4,249

4 795
5 060
4 776

4 823
4 932
4,766

4 973
4 755
5 017

5 047
5 021
5,008

4 933
4 733
5,274

859
542

4 806
4 713
5*398
004
526

QOO

510

859
518

899
518

870
493

761
535

885
510

850
513

2 563
119
1 751
206

3 139
135
2 Oil
226

3 044
149
1 960
205

3 270
142
2 096
226

3 180
131
2 053
216

3 277
164
2 076
217

3 207
132
2 078
213

9 997
131
1 913
191

3 290
150
2 113
209

3 053
133
1 953
197

3 360
151
2 180
214

3 190
166
2 074
204

367
130
309

348
136
296

368
133
319

359
128
297

340
131
291

363
137
318

344
128
298

363
136
316

355
104
287

756
334
349
74

783
345
362
76

795
339
382
73

838
369
397
73

797
323
404
71

801
344
383
74

746
315
364
67

787
346
371

r

Groundwood
Defibrated or exploded
Soda semichem screenings etc
Stocks, end of period:
Total, all mills
Pulp mills
Paper and board mills
Nonpaper mills

do
do
do

23 794
21
658
2
3 351

3 953
1*418
3 407

256
15
217

348
125
294

do
do
do
do

816
276
456
84

786
342
363
80

786
342
363
80

785
379
342
64

336
122
272
779
358
352
69

r 70

776
339
370
67

Exports, all grades, total
Dissolving and special alpha
All other,

do
do
do

1 572
563
1 009

1 710
607
1 102

156
57
99

139
48
91

155
57
98

155
50
105

153
63
90

172
66
106

127
39
87

179
49
130

176
72
103

163
66
97

128
32
96

165
65
99

191
64
128

Imports, all grades, total
Dissolving and special alpha
All other

do
do
do

3 355
293
3 065

3 162
265
2 898

252
26
226

269
27
242

977
25
059

280
23
257

315
29
286

305
23
283

311
20
290

292
23
270

283
23
261

258
26
232

304
27
277

299
19
280

346
38
308

A, 144.

4 1 en

9 070

370

4 99O
1 905
1 923
1 °.
379

4 197
1 834
1 966
^^
386

4 017 r 4 436
1 810 T i 975
1*808 r 2 044
12
12
r 406
386

4 134
1 858
1 898
11
366

r
r

PAPER AND PAPER PRODUCTS
Paper and board:
Production (Bu. of the Census):
47 189
Paper
do
20 631
20 341
9
Paperboard
do
2° 574
1 840
1w
i^
^Vet-machine board
do
Construction paper and board
do
3 831
3 678
New orders (American Paper Institute) :
All grades, paper and board
do
46 886
46 074
Wholesale price indexes:
Printing paper
1957 59 100
101 7
101 9
Book paper, A grade
do
115 1
117 6
Paperboard
do
97 1
97 3
Building paper and board..
do
92*. 6
9l'.9
T
Revised.
^Preliminary.
1
See note "5" for p. S-35.
2
Reported annual total; revisions not allocated to the months.




3

278

4 fiQQ
1 831
1 874
i^
320

328

4 ion
1 884
1 924
13
369

3 561

4 170

3 975

4 332

4 248

4 227

4 25?

3 940 '4 269

101 9
117 8
97 3
92.1

101 9
117 8
97 3
92.1

101 9
117 8
97 3
91.8

101 9
117 8
91 7
92.0

101 9
117 8
91 7
92.1

101 9
119 4
91 7
92.3

101 9
119 4
90 6
92.3

101 9
120 5
90 6
92.3

3

CQ9

1 644
1 659
19

QAQ

1 781
1 842

19

1 847
1 913
•10

1 849
1*938
iq

360

1 733
1 774
10
355

120 5
90 6
92.9

T

4, 074
100 6
121 0
90 9
93.5

r

4, 545 P 4, 211

Jan.

SUKVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS

February 1968
1966

Unless otherwise stated, statistics through 1966
and descriptive notes are shown in the 1967
edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS

1967

Annual

1968

1967
Dec.

S-37

Jan.

Feb.

Mar.

Apr.

May

June

1969

July

Aug.

Sept.

Oct.

Nov.

Dec.

Jan.

PULP, PAPER, AND PAPER PRODUCTS— Continued
PAPER AND PAPER PRODUCTS— Con.
Selected types of paper (API):
Fine paper:
Orders new
thous. sh. tons _
Orders unfilled end of period
do

2,637
159

2,645
157

206
157

242
164

227
158

264
184

269
213

255
208

243
223

232
217

'226
'208

'229
226

'234
'215

"237
"224

do
do

2,641
2,633

2,659
2,658

202
203

237
237

224
222

244
250

250
247

249
248

242
240

221
224

233
225

226
'225

'251
'244

"239
"235

do
do

6,711
553

6,335
449

508
449

546
427

570
513

617
525

579
537

586
504

577
539

554
546

'564
'506

'560
'528

'639
'545

" 555
"508

do
do

6 511
6 511

6,332
6,332

508
508

534
534

544
544

567
567

568
568

580
580

572
572

526
526

'566
'566

' 557
'557

'618
'618

" 565
" 565

do
do

4,723
200

4,678
214

411
214

423
228

399
218

440
231

396
218

441
231

418
262

380
236

'425
'251

'437
'299

'431
'269

"408
"274

do
do

4,696
4,704

4,753
4,685

400
403

422
405

418
412

432
423

404
396

432
427

410
396

379
380

'409
'414

'419
'421

'415
'414

"410
"418

do
do
do

8,419
8 385
184

8,051
7,968
268

602
646
268

641
583
325

629
573
381

674
659
396

674
682
388

711
756
343

689
705
327

693
617
402

639
634
408

576
622
362

719
760
320

702
761
262

683
742
203

do
do
do

2,408
2,405
21

2,620
2,602
39

204
206
39

238
223
55

220
215
59

250
242
68

234
253
49

265
267
47

256
254
49

240
244
46

253
247
51

240
240
52

257
259
50

248
255
43

233
249
27

Consumption by publisherscf
do
Stocks at and in transit to publishers, end of
period
thous sh tons

6 898

6,907

587

518

523

604

586

622

579

509

559

599

645

652

630

681

630

630

617

613

584

605

626

623

681

704

659

660

628

633

Imports
. _
_
do
Price, rolls, contract, f.o.b. mill, freight allowed
or delivered
$ per sh. ton

6,991

6,599

531

537

460

531

594

581

544

542

505

451

568

514

636

136. 23

139. 95

141. 40

141 40

141. 40

141. 40

141. 40

141. 40

141. 40

141. 40

141. 40

141.40

449
724
446
92

444
618
439
87

405
648
421
78

429
661
408
89

481
714
482
92

494
733
480
90

497
767
480
90

488
778
489
91

510
826
489

433
847
421

513
877
497

470
895
469

536
921
512

511
966
502

454
869
518

Paper products:
Shipping containers, corrugated and solid fiber,
shipments
mil. sq. ft surf, area

160, 452

162, 362

13, 081

13,432

12, 922

13, 763

14 289 14, 922

14, 416

13 477

15 316

15, 375

17, 191

15 121

13, 765

Folding paper boxes, shipments, index of physical
volume.1947-49— ino

134.1

134 1

132.5

126.1

128.6

138.7

139.6

131.6

129.4

145.2

142.2

Production
Shipments
Printing paper:
Orders new
Orders, unfilled, end of period
Production
Shipments
Coarse paper:
Orders, new
Orders, unfilled, end of period
Production
Shipments
Newsprint:
Canada:
Production
Shipments from mills
Stocks at mills, end of period
United States:
Production
Shipments from mills
Stocks at mills, end of period

-

Paperboard (American Paper Institute):
Orders, new (weekly avg.) - - thous. sh. tons
Orders, unfilled §
do
Production, total (weekly avg.)
do
Percent of activity (based on 6 5-day week)

135.6

467
894
509

158.6 P 135. 1

RUBBER AND RUBBER PRODUCTS
RUBBER
Natural rubber:
Consumption
thous Ig tons
Stocks, end of period
do
Imports, incl. latex and guayuie
do
Price, wholesale, smoked sheets (N.Y.)__$ per lb._
Synthetic rubber:
Production
Consumption
Stocks, end of period

thous Ig tons
do
do

Exports (Bu. of Census)
Reclaimed rubber:
Production
Consumption _
Stocks, end of period

545 68
91 59
431 66

488 85
111 66
452 80

43 06
111 66
48 22

49 17
108 23
46 88

47 61
102 10
42 06

49 48
95 09
39 49

47 94
94 42
42. 17

49 61
92 64
42 72

46 22
92 07
36 73

41 00
99 57
51 26

46 27
103 02
46 06

49 05
107 19
63 30

53.85
'104 69
36 24

48.69
100 02
43.69

49.58

.236

.199

.175

.173

.164

.176

.179

.186

.213

.208

.210

.201

.215

.228

.228

1 969 97 1 911 87 185 10
1 666 06 1 628 26 143 83
348 69 369 94 369 94

178 79
162 92
360 °7

170 82
154 26
360 38

180 29
161.98
358 80

177 88
156. 04
357 83

184 77
162 82
354 33

173 42
153 23
364 32

171 58
135 49
375 64

178 63
153 92
374 65

172 89
158. 07
361. 12

'178 43
178. 40
'347 40

180 69
161. 55
348. 14

do

308 44

299 80

23 02

24 35

23 99

26 15

24 86

27 39

21 23

23 67

30 71

37 76

13 86

18 28

do
do
do

277 36
264 51
32 29

243 65
239 27
28 40

23 90
22 59
9g 40

23 76
23 07
28 04

23 94
22 85
29 78

22 71
23 51
28 58

22. 12
22 09
29 07

22 78
21 88
28 95

21 20
20 70
29 00

17 65
15 94
29 46

19 68
19 14
30 26

20 28
20 22
29 87

22 60
22 38
r 29 78

20.14
19 82
29 71

177 169 163, 192

15 664

17 594

17 118

18, 175

17 212

17 930

16 683

14 429

15 694

16 506

18 695

16 831

16, 186

173 464 172 947 '12 973 14 818
54* 680 47 617 ' 5 021 4 866
116' 348 123 205 r 7 748
9 757
2 125
2 436
196
204

13 538
4 585
8 755

16 740
5 465
11 099

19 059
5 603
13* 025

18 226
5*305
12 514

19 623
5 679
13* 681

15 450
5 899
9 372

13 832
4 898
8 743

381

15 78*?
2 986
12 561
235

15 235
2 542
12 399

176

18 427
5 265
12 782

198

18 876
5* 176
13*500
'200

264

178

190

41 916

43 742

42 369

41 817

40 689

39 485

39 969

38 719

39 698

42 127

397

37 930
'245

157

144

3 491
3 428
3 595
3 658
12 437 12 442
266
' 115

4 094
4 230
11 146

3 474
3 900
11 489

3 277
3' 031
11 828

.221

18 77

TIRES AND TUBES
Pneumatic casings, automotive:
Production,

thous

Shipments, total
Original equipment..
Replacement equipment
Export..

do
do
do
do

Stocks , end of period.
Exports (Bu. of Census)

do
do

42 569
2 051

34 732
1 450

34 782

121

76

do
do
do
do

42 765
44 222
11*996
1 100

39 775
41 691
11 005

3 314
3 026
11 005

4 078
4' 579
10* 790

.

Inner tubes, automotive:
Production. ...
Shipments
Stocks, end of period
Exports (Bu. of Census)
r

849

69

38 020

63

145

4 005
3 664
11 159

Revised.
* Preliminary.
cfAsreported by publishers accounting for about 75 percent of total newsprint consumption.




66

93

3 991
3 778
11 453

go

126

431
280

3 770
3 598
3 532
3 675
11 605 11 744
120
' 197

416

185

3 492
3 574
11 917

3 093
3 440
11 518

83

Q9

294
254

407

132

109

87

§ Monthly data are averages for the 4-week period ending on Saturday nearest the end of the
month; annual data are as of Dec. 31.

S-38

SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS

Unless otherwise stated, statistics through 1966
and descriptive notes are shown in the 1967
edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS

1966

February 1969

1967

1967

Dec.

Annual

1968
Jan.

Feb.

Mar.

Apr.

May

June

1969

July

Aug.

Sept.

Oct.

Nov.

Dec.

39, 855

45, 358

30,954

22,760

672.0 ' 741. 0
18.3 r ••17.1

601.9
15.2
128.6

Jan.

STONE, CLAY, AND GLASS PRODUCTS
PORTLAND CEMENT
Shipments, finished cement

thous. bbl

380, 694 374,017

21,305

17, 166

20, 204

26, 176

34, 426

37, 389

36, 876

41, 763

44, 106

471.1
14.3
92.2

360.1
13.5
82.9

500.6

600.0
16.0
132.4

710.5
14.6
160.0

734.9

687.1
16.8
154.2

727.2

13.4
103.1

708.1
18.2
168.5

CLAY CONSTRUCTION PRODUCTS
Shipments:
Brick, unglazed (common and face)
7, 551. 7
mil. standard brick
Structural tile, except facing
thous. sh. tons..
267.4
Sewer pipe and fittings, vitrified
do
1,610.3
Facing tile (hollow) , glazed and unglazed
mil. brick equivalent
308.1
Floor and wall tile and accessories, glazed and un272.7
glazed
mil sq ft
Price index, brick (common), f.o.b. plant or
N.Y. dock
1957-59=100..
111.5

7, 117.4

234.5

1, 572. 2

15.8
159.7

16.9
165. 7

169.6

170. 3

240.1

18.3

14,4

14.6

18.0

22.4

18.8

17.4

19.0

17.8

18.8

'21.0

18.1

257.5

18.4

21.3

20 4

22.6

23 9

25.2

24.3

22.4

24 5

23.9

••24.5

21.2

113.3

114.9

115.3

115.4

115.8

115.8

116.1

116.5

116.8

117.6

117.6

GLASS AND GLASS PRODUCTS
Flat glass, mfrs.' shipments .

thous. $

343, 138

331 976

93, 640

89,988

90,523

98, 252

do
do

136, 785
206 353

131 476
200 500

37,604

34, 335
55 653

29,684
60,839

35, 844
62 408

Sheet (window) glass, shipments
Plate and other flat glass shipments
Glass containers:
Production

thous gross

211 764

225 579

19, 073

20 584

(5)

(5)

20,068

20, 992

21, 757

21 909

23 054

21 368

22, 870

21, 125

204, 093

228, 766

25,647

25, 451

(5)

(5)

17, 146

18, 666

20, 017

21, 322

23, 576

21, 034

20,902

18, 721

21,605

23,631

2,204

2,260

(5)

(5)

1,591

1,930

1,886

2, 365

3,473

2,681

2,252

1,576

52 168

57 852

6,887

6,579

(5)

(5)

3,693

4,066

4,524

4 864

5,826

4,763

5,591

4,981

do
do
do

27 098
38 895
17 608

38 185

5,108
4,153
2 198

3 694

(5)
(5)
(5)

(5)

3,755
3,798

3,980

4,519

4 387
4,781
1 591

3,609

4,190

3,871

do
do
do

39 766
5 812
1 141

38, 516
5 664
958

4,386

4,898

600
111

608
96

(5)
(5)
(5)

do

30 084

22 546

22 546

17,568

(5)

5 479
9 647

4,722

9 393

1,372
2 348

2 233

1,402
2 582

1,604
2 768

do

8 434

7 879

1 812

1 923

2 155

2 330

do
do

4 693
322

4 511
293

1 185
69

866
73

1 487
78

1 369
77

do
do

680
899

561
813

118
189

130
184

137
196

143
215

1 079

949
7 089
243

190
1,560
59

226
1,771
52

249
2 048
73

2,326

Shipments, domestic, total
do
General-use food:
Narrow-neck food _
do
Wide-mouth food (incl. packers' tumblers,
jelly glasses, and fruit jars)
thous gross
Beverage
Beer bottles..
Liquor and wine

.

Medicinal and toilet- _ _
Chemical, household and industrial
Dairy products
Stocks, end of period

56 036

44,501
19 459

5,040

2 276

1,304

4,331
1 323

4,577
1 465

4 684
4 983
1 349

(5)
(5)
(5)

2,657

2,638

2,649

356
42

339
58

2,696

(5)

16, 304

18, 407

19 936

5

( )
(5)

284
64

4,081
1 637

3,373

3,065

324
57

387
66

2,810
390
63

3,189
440
65

2,910
416
60

20 324

19 594

20 709

22,463

24, 593

1,802

\

3,268

1 639

GYPSUM AND PRODUCTS (QTRLY)
Crude gypsum, total:
Imports
Production
Calcined, production, total

thous. sh. tons
do
_

Gypsum products sold or used, total:
Uncalcined uses
_
Industrial uses
_
Building uses:
Plasters:
Base-coat ._
All other (incl. Keene's cement)
Lath
Wallboard
All other

.

mil. sq. ft
do
do

7,084

228

1,069

285
79

TEXTILE PRODUCTS
WOVEN FABRICS
Woven fabrics (gray goods), weaving mills:
Production, total 9
_ mil. linear yd
Cotton
_
. .
do
Manmade
fiber
do
Stocks, total, end of period 9 d"
Cotton
Manmade
fiber
Orders, unfilled, total, end of period? f
Cotton
Manmade
fiber
.

12,689
8 866

3 571

11, 983
8 263
3 493

do
do
do

1,306
766
521

do
do
do

1

1, 126
i 753
i 353

U1154
749
i 383

1,317
837
465

1,317
837
465

3 222
2 408
746

3 190
2 060
1 045

3 190
2 060
1 045

9,562

7,435

9,575

7,455

983
651
314

953
621
313

1,287
821
451

1,270
811
443

1,240
784
440

3 047
1 915
1 036

2 860

1*734

1 032

2 814
1 666
1 054

729

* 7, 455
721

i 1,1 136
738
i 373

939
604
315

932
592
320

1,223
769
437

1,225
775
435

1 250
778
457

2 836
1 670
1 069

2 892
1 651
1 142

2 948
1 608
I 241

1

888
i 558
i 311

914
570
329

907
573
317

911
576
320

i 1 130
r i 709
r i 403

1 228
748
466

1 235
756
466

1,225
749
463

1,192
715
464

1,177
711
452

2 974
1 640
1 236

2 909
1 596
1 924

2 768
1 500
1 180

2 864
1 575
1 212

2 889
1 616
1 193

7

374

1,416

5 955

9,164 2 10, 030 3 10, 833

i 670

665

643

813

COTTON
Cotton (exclusive of linters):
Production:
GinningsA
thous. running bales
Crop estimate, equivalent 500-lb. bales
thous. bales
Consumption
do
Stocks in the United States, total, end of period
thous bales
Domestic cotton, total ...
do
On farms and in transit
.
do
Public storage and compresses. _.
do
Consuming establishments
do
Foreign cotton , total
do

9 647
20 265
20 186
1,121

17,639

1 426
79

9 215
14 563
14 472
1 509
11 369
1 594
91

2

6,933 3 7 264
i 825
14 563
14 472

1*509

11 369
1 594
91

* 7, 435

i 880
13 220
13 135
1 311
10 073
1 751
86

12 051
11 971
1 137
8 970
1 864
81

r
2
Revised.
i Data cover 5 weeks; other months, 4 weeks.
Ginnings to Dec. 13.
Ginnings to Jan. 16.
< Crop for the year 1967.
« Data not available owing to lack of
complete reports from the industry,
e Dec. 1 estimate of 1968 crop.
9 Includes data not shown separately.
cfStocks (owned by weaving mills and billed and held for others) exclude bedsheeting,

3




10 898
10 826
955
7 916
1 956
72

i 839
9 660
9 594
660
6 810
9 125
fifi

692
8 588
8 529
628
5 813
2 087
5Q

682
7 633

6 448

16 575

616
5 037
1 927
54

300
4 277
1 825
4fi

11 085
3 777
1 655
58

7*580

6*402

16*517

15 720
15 665
10 339
3 819
1 507
55

r

610,822
658

580

14 636 13 796
14* 575 13 746
3,360
6 268
6 890 «•T 8, 839
1 475
1 419
59
••56

13, 010

12,959
1,534

9,850
1,575
51

toweling, and blanketing, and billed and held stocks of denims.
IfUnfilled orders cover wool apparel (including polyester-wool) finished fabrics; production
and stocks exclude figures for such finished fabrics. Orders also exclude bedsheeting, toweling,
and blanketing.
ATotal ginnings to end of month indicated, except as noted.

SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS

February 1869
1966

Unless otherwise stated, statistics through 1966
and descriptive notes are shown in the 1967
edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS

| 1967

Annual

S-39
196 8

1967
Dec.

Jan.

Feb.

Mar.

Apr.

June

May

1969

July

Aug.

Sept.

Oct.

Nov.

Dec.

Jan.

TEXTILE PRODUCTS—Continued
COTTON— Continued
Cotton (exclusive of linters)— Continued
Exports
thous. bales-Imports
-- -do
Price (farm), American upland
cents per lb._.
Price middling 1", avg. 12 markets ^ _ . do_. _
Cotton linters:
Consumption
thous. bales.
Production
.
do
Stocks end of period
do
COTTON MANUFACTURES
Spindle activity (cotton system spindles):
Active spindles, last working day, total
Consuming 100 percent cotton
Spindle hours operated, all fibers, total
Average per working day
Consuming 100 percent cotton

3,597
100
120.6
i 22.1

mil—
do-__
bil_.
do
do

Cotton yarn, price, 36/2, combed, knitting, natural
stock
$ per Ib
Cotton cloth:
Cotton broadwoven goods over 12" in width:
Production (qtrly.).
mil. lin. yd..
Orders, unfilled, end of period, as compared with
avg. weeklv production
No. weeks' prod..
Inventories, end of period, as compared with
nvg weekly production No weeks' prod-Ratio of stocks to unfilled orders (at cotton
mills), end of period, seasonally adjustedMill margins:*
Carded yarn cloth average
cents per Ib
Combed yarn cloth average
-do. Blends (65% polyester-35% cotton)
do
Prices, wholesale:
Print cloth, 39 inch, 68 x 72 cents ^er yard
Sheeting, class B, 40-inch, 48 x 44-48
do

4
4
4

3,973
169
i 25. 4
124.8

474
10
22.4
26.2

2

1,366
1,419
725

1,080
977
617

19.5
15.1
132.1
.509
102.4

20.0
14.4
126.2
.486
94.4

.949

.942

1 026

8,840

8,278

2 031

18.4

15.4

4.5

2

447
3
19.9
25.4

11.6

12.4

12.4

5.2

5.3

68

5.4

5.3

5. 1

5.0

.41

.42

.42

40

.42

44

.41

.40

36.13
90.48
65.97

36.77
91.98
63.25

37 30
92.91
63.85

37.73 38 00
94.40 390.13
62.84
63.69

37.85
90.58
64.04

38.10
91.72
62.24

39.03
93.31
60.31

40.80
95.20
60.51

42.02
98.55
60.68

17.0
19.0

17.0
18.9

17 0
18 9

17 5
18 4

17.5
18.4

5 573
6,200
4 026
16 599

8,812
10,040
3,614
15,804

8,486
11, 798
4,937
19, 925

r 17 0

5.0

4.9

5.2

.37

.42

.42

32.36
80.98
69.32

33.72
83.82
71.92

35.36
86.41
73.54

17 0
19 0

17 0
19 0

17 0
19 0

5.2

5.2

5.1

.25

.35

35

41. 95
95. 74
63. 29

37.75
75.60
54.47
s 18 4

2

2,035

2

17 0
18 4

17 3
18.4

1,211.8
198.3
183.3

1,229.6
183 3
176.7

1,303.5
204.7
180.4

1, 213. 9
334.3
1 119 8 344 9
82.4
308.8

375.4
365 8
89.0

410.4
359 8
99 4

423.7
392.6
102.1

7,205
7,944
3 953
20,668

7,910
9,100
4,579
20, 250

8 156
12, 338
5 921
16 848

8 Oil
9, 134
5 650
14 474

8 516
9 381
5 584
15 165

8,509
8,583
5 485
17 480

8 396
9,185
6 124
18 376

51.7
43.8

40.7
51.3

33.9
47 2

49.1
52.4

138 7
142.4
40.4

134 9
159 7
37.3

154 6
158 8
41.7

168.3
184.1
44.7

.61
.84
1.42

.61
.82
1.42

.61
84
1.43

.61
87
1.43

.61
85
1.43

.61
88
1.43

.61
87
1.43

1,284.7
465.4
210.4
86 5

1,310.5
460 1
203.1
88 0

1, 272 .9
454.2
191.0
85.7

1, 987. 0

565 1

649 6

677.7

659.5

600.2
1,169 6

159.5
340 3

178.0
408 8

173.5
430 6

157.7
422.2

412.5

110 5

112 7

117 8

106.0

mil. Ib
do
do
do

266.6
103 6
277 2
114.6

228.7
83 9
187 3
78 2

2

$ per lb._
do
do

1.349
1 171
1.259

1.215
910
1.153

1.165
835
1.162

20
9
19
9

2

2
1
0
3

2

19
7
21
8

1.178
825
1.175

1.190
825
1.175

1.208
820
1.175

89.9

90.2

90 7

19 7
75
23 5
90

19
7
21
7

1.165
825
1.175

1.165
825
1.175

WOOL MANUFACTURES
Knitting yarn, worsted, 2/20s-50s/56s, American
system, wholesale price
1957-59=100
108.2
87.8
92.6
87.8
88.8
Wool broadwoven goods, exc. felts:
Production (qtrly.)
mil. lin. yd._
264.9
238.6
57.8
Price (wholesale), suiting, flannel, men's and
boys', f.o.b. mill
1957-59=100
102.7
100.5
100.5
101.7
100.5
2
3
' Revised.
1 Season average.
por 5 weeks, other months, 4 weeks.
Beginning
July 1968, average omits one cloth; July 1968 margin comparable with
earlier data, 95.52 cents
6
per pound.
* Average for Aug.-Dec.
« For ten months.
Revised total; revisions
not distributed by months.
IfFor the period Sept. 1967-Feb. 1968,14 markets; beginning Mar. 1968,12 markets.

2

24. 9
8.8
22 8
10.0

22. 7
90
24 0
12 3

2

4
2
7
7

62 0

2

3
2
2
2

2

2

19 9
274
25 3
14 0

19.0
72
19 2
9 7

17 8
71
20 6
12 5

r 229 5
r 2g g

17 7
92

71
16 4
9o

16.3
6 8
18 1
7 6

1.220
820
1.175

1.220
820
1.175

1.220
850
1.175

1.210
840
1.175

1.215
864
1.191

1.245
880
1.195

1.245
880
1.195

90 7

91.0

91 7

91.8

19
7
19
10

8
2
0
3

68 8

19.2
22 5

1,709

' 1, 934

3,980.6 1, 149. 2
734.7
205.9
603.4
181.7

4, 237. 3 1 1757
1 620 4 439 0
754.0 205 1
324 2
79 6

20.0
13.1
8.6
.428
5.6

12.4

12.3

12.2

.61
82
1.41

'20.0
13.1
'9.9
'.495
'6.5

16.8

12.7

13.9

.61
81
1.41

20.2
13.3
12.5
.502
2
8. 3

12.1

12.1

15.4

.60
81
1.41

80
149
419

1 037

1 040

1.070

.66
81
1.52

'93
'156
r
359

1 039

1 040

1 085

8 661
8,445
4 456
19, 519

114
160
308

1 040

1.065

1 081

8,155
6,077
4 978
22, 598

2

20.2
13.3
9.9
.495
6.5

20.1
13.6
10.3
513
6.8

8 782
5,910
3 065
14,972

276
1
21.6
22.7

20.2
13.5
10.1
.504
6.6

20.1
13.7
10.3
516
7.0

18.7

185
1
24.2
23.3

20.2
13.6
10. 5
419
2
6. 8

20.1
13.8
12. 5
.501
2
8. 5

20.1
14.0
10.3
.516
7.2

2

152
2
26.5
24.3

92
42
255

20.1
14.1
10.4
.519
7.2

20.0
14.4
11. 6
.465
2
8. 3

262
44
26.2
25.0

77
20
300

20.1
14.2
12. 7
.508
2
8. 9

2

213
20
26.0
25 0

295
20
364

92
27
436

98
122
617

357
2
20.0
24.9

277
2
20.8
24.8

90
41
492

85
83
595

Exports: Yarns and monofilaments
_ thous. Ib
98, 722 688,831
Staple, tow, and tops. __ __. _ _ do. _ 55, 622
78,293
Imports: Yarns and monofilaments
do
16 571 28 194
Staple, tow, and tops
do
177, 570 6 149, 672
Stocks, producers', end of period:
Filament yarn (rayon and acetate)
mil. lb_.
67.3
51.7
Staple, incl. tow (rayon).
do
70.1
43.8
Noncellulosic fiber, except textile glass:
Yarn and monofilaments _ _
do
150.2
138.7
Staple, incl. tow
do
129.8
142.4
Textile glass
fiber
do
42.5
40.4




2

OQO

3
21.1
24.9

108
62
549

84
98
614

Prices, manmade fibers, f.o.b. producing plant:
Staple: Polyester, 1.5 denier
$ per lb_.
.80
Yarn: Rayon (viscose) , 150 denier . _ __ do
.80
Acrylic (spun) , knitting, 2/20,3-6 D *. do. . . . 1.58
Manmade fiber and silk broadwoven fabrics:
4, 234. 1
Production (qtrly.). total 9
-mil. lin. yd
Filament yarn (100%) fabrics 9
__do
1 612.5
Chiefly rayon and/or acetate fabrics
do
735.0
Chiefly nylon fabrics.
do
335.4
Spun yarn (100%) fabrics (except blanketing) 9
mil. lin. yd._ 1, 907. 7
Rayon and/or acetate fabrics and blends
do— . 624.6
Polyester blends with cotton
do
1, 051. 2
Filament and spun yarn fabrics (combinations
and mixtures)
mil. lin. yd. . 479.4

406
3
19.6
25.1

436
3
19.4
25.2

96
122
628

MANMADE FIBERS AND MANUFACTURES
Fiber production, qtrly. total
mil. lb__ 3,860.1
Filament varn (rayon and acetate)
_ _. do_
799.8
Staple, in cl. tow (rayon)
do
659.2
Noncellulosic, except textile glass:
Yarn and monofilaments
_ _ d o _- 1, 164. 7
Staple, incl. tow
_
do
904.0
Textile glass
fiber
do_
332.4

WOOL
Wool consumption, mill (clean basis):
Apparel class
Carpet class
Wool imports, clean yield
Duty-free (carpet class)
Wool prices, raw, clean basis, Boston:
Good French combing and staple:
Graded territory,
fine
Graded fleece, H blood
Australian, 64s, 70s, good topmaking

331
10
27.6
27.0

1.245
.880
1.195

57 0

100.5
100.5
100.5
100.8
101.1
101.1
101.1
*New series. Beginning Aug. 1966, mill margins refer to weighted averages of over 70 types of
unfinished carded yarn cloths and to simple averages of 7 or 8 combed yarn cloths and of 3
polyester-cotton blends; no comparable data prior to Aug. 1966 are available. Spun yarn price
(BLS) available beginning Jan. 1965.
9 Includes data not shown separately.

SUKVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS

S-40
1966

Unless otherwise stated, statistics through 1966
and descriptive notes are shown in the 1967
edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS

1967

1968

1967
Dec.

Annual

February 1969

Jan.

Feb.

Mar.

Apr.

May

1969

June

July

Aug.

Sept.

Oct.

Nov.

Dec.

16,587

Jan'

TEXTILE PRODUCTS—Continued
APPAREL
thous. doz. pairs

210, 425

223,482

15,371

16, 671

18, 197

19, 151

17, 107

18, 022

19,828

18, 331

19,858

19, 536

21, 632

20, 631

-. thous. units
. do

20, 495
4,052

19, 719
4,770

1,672

1,894

1,848

1,854

1,783

1, 272

1,856

1,836

'2, 352

297

365

1,810

311

1,716

337

1,870

Coats (separate) , dress and sport
do
Trousers (separate) , dress and sport
do
Shirts (woven fabrics), dress and sport
thous. doz
Work clothing:
Dungarees and waistband overalls
do
Shirts
. do

13, 446
147, 246

13, 726
138, 571

1,079
10, 275

1,244
11, 738

1,151
12, 838

1,188
13, 237

1,263
13, 799

25, 598

22, 835

1,625

1,918

2,201

2,170

6,106
4,081

7,464
4,042

614
291

480
275

569
303

24 007
273, 080
10, 651

22 414
279, 864
7,983

1,624
18, 711

1,770
24, 379

2,098
25,047

16, 895
9 554

14,064
8 548

867
396

1,157

1,336

Hosierv, shipments
Men's apparel, cuttings:
Tailored garments:
Suits
Overcoats and topcoats

Women's, misses', juniors' outerwear, cuttings:
Coats
thous units
Dresses
do
Suits
do
Blouses, waists, and shirts
Skirts

thous. doz
do

599

847
522

290

989
628

363

318

408

1,256
14, 841

1,172
13, 828

793
12, 079

1,208
14, 418

2,118

2,109

2,061

1, 716

1,992

579
308

514
295

555
268

660
265

416
214

544
259

1,449
27, 376
1,060

1,209
28, 394

1,588
24,049

1,749
21, 034

1, 865
19, 136

2,108
21, 334

526

643

659

M66
660

1,410

1,455

1,271

1,142

1,201

622

714

426

649

742

646
788

854

420

395

304

1,074 '1, 367
13, 417 '14, 594

1,306
13, 038

1,858

'2, 312

1,982

676
268

'629

340

672
297

2,051 *2, 222
19, 892 '22, 984

1,886
19, 349

532

622

1,148

'1, 389
'773

1,204

'337. 7
'5, 782
53.5

413.7
6,845
160.7

645

628

550

TRANSPORTATION EQUIPMENT
AEROSPACE VEHICLES
Orders, new (net), qtrly. total
mil. $
U.S. Government
do
Prime contract
do
Sales (net), receipts, or billing"?, Qtrly. total do
U.S. Government
do

27, 233
16, 351
24 219
20 227
14, 530

26,900
18 538
24 423
23 444
16 334

Backlog of orders, end of period 9
do
U S. Government
do
Aircraft (complete) and parts
do
Engines (aircraft) and parts
do
Missiles, space vehicle systems, engines, propulsion units, and parts
mil $
Other related operations (conversions, modifications) products services
mil $

27, 547
15 711
14,655
3 824

30
17
16
4

Aircraft (complete) :
Shipments ®
Airframe weight ®
Exports _ . - _ _ . .

936
950
401
252

7,468
5 550
6 813
6 666
4,556

i 7, 244
13,640
16 633
i 6, 321
i 4, 156

6,731
3,881
6,226
6,221
3,989

6,916
5,506
6 360
6,398
4,181

30,936
17 950
16 401
4 252

130,262
116,057
116,813
14 192

30, 589
15, 768
17,938
3 916

31,202
17 236
17,214
3 765

4,510

5 704

5,704

14,708

4,007

5,254

2 492

2 810

9 810

i 2 759

2 827

2 854

2 087 0
43, 983
553.7

2 981 5
56 739
786.5

381 2
6,645
95.3

337 9
6,043
127.5

354 6
6 359
145.6

357 0
6 671
78.7

373.4
6,858
115.4

391 4
6 931
130.2

339 5
5,831
125.8

406.8
6, 931
117. 6

340.3
6,005
121.7

311 6
5 668
94.1

10, 329. 4 8, 976. 2
9, 943. 4 8, 484. 6
8, 598. 3 7, 436. 8
8, 336. 9 7 070 2
1, 731. 1 1, 539. 5
1, 606. 5 1 414 4

957.8
903.9
813.9
768.5
144.0
135.4

937.5
889.3
787.0
747.2
150.4
142.1

847.6
801.4
703.2
668 2
144.3
133 2

968.0
917. 7
800.7
764 0
167.3
153 7

941.7 1, 103. 5
895.8 1, 051. 6
782.7
916.9
747.8
876 2
159. 0
186.6
147.9
175 4

990.1
945.8
813.7
781.6
176.4
164.3

773.1
744.8
624.6
605.4
148.5
139.4

292.1
274.7
193.1
182.6
99.0
92.1

816.9 1, 125 .2 1, 040. 7
984.3
769.4 1, 065 .2
935.2
876.6
656.4
831.0
889.5
620.0
164.1
190.0
160.5
175.8
153.3
149.4

do
thous Ib
mil. $

132.4

MOTOR VEHICLES
Factory sales, total
Domestic
..
Passenger cars, total
Domestic
Trucks and buses, total .
Domestic

thous-_
do
do
do
do
do

881.9 21,024.7
832.2
732. 1 2 846. 1
693.7
2 178. 6
149.8
138.5

Exports:
Passenger cars (new) assembled
To Canada*
Trucks and buses (new) assembled

do
do
do

177 58
114 32
78 64

280 58
236 64
82 24

37 13
31 61
6 15

35 09
2Q 90
5 99

29 34
25 29
7 29

30 92
27 99
7 63

29 90
25 65
8 40

30 19
27 62
7 82

26 12
23 22
6 84

15 35
13.63
6 07

8 29
6.86
5 41

27 71
23 60
8 84

30.32
26.24
7.83

36.28
30.79
10.03

30.96
26.00
9.67

Imports:
Passenger cars (new), complete units
From Canada*
Trucks and buses complete units

do
do
do

913 21 1 020 62
165. 36
323 55
42 96
75 07

110 67
40 71
8 88

145 98
48 28
9 23

121 37
31 22
9 74

112 32
34 12
8 09

117 33
34 32
6 20

157 10
49 07
6 93

139 11
50.91
9 93

139 32
32. 25
8 70

97 25
13.68
3 58

126 02
42.57
10 50

143. 10
54.54
13 60

154.81
55.67
13.95

164.36
51.65
11.99

Shipments, truck trailers:
Complete trailers and chassis
number
Vans
do
Trailer bodies and chassis (detachable), sold
separately
number
Registrations (new vehicles): O
Passenger cars
Foreign cars
Trucks (commercial cars)

thous
do
do

3
3

113 493
75 527

96 539
59 147

7 209
4 757

7 839
5 028

8 881
5 713

10 207
6 775

9 814
5 899

10 918
7 188

8 942
5 676

8,891
5, 529

9 526
6,439

9 544
6,475

'9, 980
7,036

9,803
6,922

18 402

27 497

1 447

2 063

2 1Q2

2 181

2 165

1 956

2 532

2 392

2 308

3 703

r

3, 769

3,969

93 008 5 3 g 357 4
658 1 3 779 2
1 610 4 3 i 518 4

737 9
67 1
121 4

a 657 9

"604 6
o 62 1
°110 9

725 0
75 5
131 7

859 4

824 3

a 82 4

a 78* 4

161 6

149 6

800 6
o 78 o
145 9

872 0
«79 5
161 9

744 4
«81.7
150 9

705 3
94.7
148 5

880.3
103.8
170 3

757.0
84.2
140.3

5 483
3 987
I 496

4 717
3 875

5 754
4 358
1 396

5 712
3 978
1*734

5 774
3 395
2 379

4 994
2 906
2 088

4 408
2 728
1 680

3, 499
2 476
1^023

3,760
2 488
1,272

4,448
3 062
1,386

4,533
3 319
1,214

4,097
2,670
1,427

4,536
3,706

3, 155
' 3, 032

4,323
4,223

'9,630
'7, 830
1 800

9,356
7,039
2,317

a 62 5

a

l!8 5

RAILROAD EQUIPMENT
Freight cars (ARCI):
Shipments... __
Equipment manufacturers total
Railroad shops, domestic

number
do
do

90, 349
67 944
22 405

83 0%
64 775
18 320

842

r

830

New orders
Equipment manufacturers, total
Railroad shop*? domestic

do
do
do

99 828
73 185
26 643

53 703
38 468
15 235

8 209
4 450
3 759

4? 548
3 418
1 130

5 527
2' 727
2 800

3 860
3 380

3 294
2 502

792

3 233
3 197

480

4 057
2 686
1 371

2, 789
2, 586

36

203

123

100

*), 793
r
6, 775
3 018

Unfilled orders, end of period
Equipment manufacturers, total
Railroad shops, domestic

do
do
do

56 618
40, 426
16 192

24 917
14 276
10 641

24 917
14 276
10 641

24 893
14, 024
10 869

24 742
12 469
12 273

22 933
11 894
11 039

20 364
10, 862
9 502

19 281
10 496
8 785

17, 810
10, 969
6 841

16,948
10, 977
5, 971

16, 261
11,439
4,822

16, 229
12, 693
3,536

21, 400
16, 060
5,340

26, 939
21, 226
5,713

31, 740
24, 540
7,200

1 497

1 48^
'5 1

1 482
51

1 480
53

1 478
53

1 478

t 476

1 473
5 2

1 473

1 470

1 467

1 466

1 463

1 461

1,4-58

Freight cars (revenue), class 1 railroads (AAR):§
Number owned end of period
thous
Held for repairs, % of total owned
Capacity (carrying), aggregate, end of period

4.8

no -I a

93 71
91 58
93 I')
93 41
62.85
61.19
63.33
62.85
63.18
Revised, i Beginning 1st quarter 1968, value of new orders and backlog refers to orders
on a funded order basis for Government contracts and on binding legal documents (or equivalent) for commercial business. Revised 4th quarter 1967 figures, comparable with funded
data beginning 1st quarter 1968 (mil. dol.): Total net new orders 7,428; total backlog, 29,339.
2 Preliminary estimate of production. 3 Annual total includes revisions not distributed

Average per car

T

by months.

« Omits data for 1 State.




tons_

5.2

5.2

5.2

5.2

5.4

5.4

5.2

5.2

5.2

93.82
93.84
03 69
93 83
93 66
93 72
93 68
93 80
93 57
93 55
64.34
64.23
64.12
63.' 84
63.90
63.' 75
63.40
63.55
63.66
63.30
9 Total includes backlog for nonrelated products and services and basic research.
© Data include military-type planes shipped to foreign governments.
*New series;
source, Bureau of the Census.
O Courtesy of R. L. Polk & Co.; republication prohibited.
^Excludes railroad-owned private refrigerator cars and private line cars.

INDEX TO CURRENT BUSINESS STATISTICS, Pages S1-S40
SECTIONS
General:
Business indicators
Commodity prices
Construction and real estate
Domestic trade

1-7
7-9
9,10
10-12

Labor force, employment, and earnings
Finance
Foreign trade of the United States
Transportation and communications

12-16
16-21
21-23
23,24

Industry:
Chemicals and allied products
Electric power and gas
Food and kindred products; tobacco
Leather and products

24,25
25,26
26-30
30

Lumber and products
Metals and manufactures
Petroleum, coal, and products
Pulp, paper, and paper products

31
31-34
34,36
36,37

Rubber and rubber products
Stone, clay, and glass products
Textile products.
Transportation equipment

37
38
38-40
40

INDIVIDUAL SERIES
Advertising
10,11,16
Aerospace vehicles
40
Agricultural loans
16
Air carrier operations
23
Aircraft and parts
4,6,7,40
Alcohol, denatured and ethyl
25
Alcoholic beverages
11,26
Aluminum
33
Apparel
1,3,4,8,9,11-15,40
Asphalt and tar products
35,36
Automobiles, etc
1,3-9,11,12,19,22,23,40
Balance of international payments
2,3
Banking
16,17
Barley
27
Battery shipments
34
Beef and veal
28
Beverages
4,8,11,22,23.26
Blast furnaces, steel works, etc
5-7
Bonds, outstanding, issued, prices, sales, yields
18-20
Brass and bronze
33
Brick
38
Broker's balances
20
Building and construction materials
7-8,
10,31,36,38
Building costs
10
Building permits
10
Business incorporations (new), failures
7
Business sales and inventories
5
Butter
26
Cattle and calves
28
Cement and concrete products
9,10,38
Cereal and bakery products
8
Chain-store sales, firms with 11 or more stores...
12
Cheese
26
Chemicals
4-6,8,13-15,19,22-25
Cigarettes and cigars
30
day products
9,38
Coal.
4,8,22,34,35
Cocoa
.
23,29
Coffee
23,29
Coke
35
Communication
2,19,24
Confectionery, sales
29
Construction:
Contracts
9
Costs
10
Employment, unemployment, hours, earnings.. 13-15
Fixed investment, structures
1
Highways and roads
9,10
Housing starts
10
New construction put in place
9
Consumer credit
17,18
Consumer expenditures
1
Consumer goods output, index
3,4
Consumer price index
7,8
Copper
33
Cora
27
Cost of living (see Consumer price index)
7,8
Cotton, raw and manufactures
7,9,22,38,39
Cottonseed cake and meal and oil
30
Credit, short, and intermediate-term
17,18
Crops
3,7,27,28,30,38
Crude oil and natural gas
4,35
Currency hi circulation
19
Dairy products
Debits, bank
Debt, U.S Government
Department stores
Deposits, bank
Disputes, industrial
Distilled spirits
Dividend payments, rates, and yields
Drug stores, sales




3,7,8,26,27
16
18
11,12
16,17,19
16
26
2,3,18-21
11,12

Earnings, weekly and hourly
...................
14, 15
Eating and drinking places
....................
11, 12
Eggs and poultry
.........................
3,7,28,29
Electric power
...........................
4,8, 25,26
Electrical machinery and equipment
............
4-8,
13-15,19,22,23,34
Employment estimates
........................
12-15
Employment Service activities
.................
16
Expenditures, U.S Government
................
18
Explosives
...................................
25
Exports (see also individual commodities). . . . 1, 2,21-23
Express operations
............................
23
Failures, industrial and commercial
.............
7
Farm income, marketings, and prices .......... 2, 3, 7, 8
Farm wages
..................................
15
Fats and oils
.........................
8,22,23,29,30
Federal Government
finance
...................
18
Federal Reserve banks, condition of
.............
16
Federal Reserve member banks
.................
17
Fertilizers
...................................
8,25
Fire losses
...................................
10
Fish oils and
fish
.............................
29
Flooring, hardwood
...........................
31
Flour, wheat
.................................
28,29
Food products
..........
1,4-8, 11-15, 19, 22, 23, 26-30
Foreclosures, real estate
.......................
10
Foreign trade (see also individual commod.) ..... 21-23
Foundry equipment
...........................
34
Freight cars (equipment)
......................
4, 40
Fruits and vegetables
.........................
7,8
Fuel oil
.....................................
35,36
Fuels
.............................
4, 8, 22, 23, 34-36
Furnaces
...........................
.........
34
Furniture
................................
4,8, 11-15
Gas, output, prices, sales, revenues
............
4, 8, 26
Gasoline
.....................................
1,35
Glass and products
...........................
38
Glycerin
.....................................
25
Gold
........................................
19
Grains and products ..... .
.............
7, 8, 22, 27, 28
Grocery stores
...............................
11, 12
Gross national product
........................
1
Gross private domestic investment
..............
1
Gypsum and products
.........................
9, 38
Hardware stores
..............................
11
Heating equipment
...........................
9, 34
Hides and skins
.............................
. 8, 30
Highways and
roads
..........................
9, 10
Hogs
........................................
28
Home electronic equipment
....................
8
Home Loan banks, outstanding advances
........
10
Home mortgages
.............................
10
Hosiery
.....................................
40
Hotels
......................................
24
Hours of work per week
.......................
14
Housefurnishings
.......................
1,4,8, 11, 12
Household appliances, radios, and television sets .
4,
8,11,34
Housing starts and permits
....................
10
Imports (see also individual commodities) ..... 1, 22, 23
Income, personal
.............................
2, 3
Income and employment tax receipts
............
18
Industrial production indexes:
\
By industry
................................
3,4
By market grouping
........................
3, 4
Installment credit
.........................
12, 17, 18
Instruments and related products
..........
4-6, 13-15
Insurance, life
................................
18, 19
Interest and money rates
......
................
17
Inventories, manufacturers* and trade
..........
5, 6, 12
Inventory-sales ratios
.........................
5
Iron and steel
............
4,5-7,9,10,19,22,23,31,32
Labor advertising index, strikes, turnover
16
12, 13
Labor force
Lamb and mutton
28
28
Lard
33
Lead
Leather and products
..................
4, 8, 13-15, 30
Life insurance
..........................
. ..... 18, 19
Linseed oil
...................................
30
Livestock
.................................
3,7,8,28
Loans, real estate, agricultural, bank, brokers*
(see also Consumer credit)
..........
10, 16, 17, 18, 20
Lubricants
...................................
35, 36
Lumber and products
...............
4,8, 10-15, 19, 31
Machine tools
................................
34
Machinery
.................
4,5-8, 13-15,19,22,23,34
Mail order houses, sales
.......................
11
Man-hours, aggregate, and indexes
.............
14
Manmade fibers and manufactures
..............
9, 39
Manufacturers* sales (or shipments), inventories,
orders
.....................................
4-7
Manufacturing employment, unemployment, production workers, hours, man-hours, earnings. . . 13-15
Manufacturing production indexes
..............
3, 4
Margarine
...................................
29
Meat animals and meats
.............
3, 7, 8, 22, 23, 28
Medical and personal care
.....................
7
Metals
.......................
4-7,9,19,22,23,31-33
Milk
........................................
27
Mining and minerals
.................
2-4,9, 13-15, 19
Monetary statistics
...........................
19
Money supply
................................
19
Mortgage applications, loans, rates ....... 10, 16, 17, 18
Motor carriers
...............................
23,24
Motor vehicles
..............
1,4-7,9,11, 19,22,23,40
Motors and generators
........................
34

National defense expenditures
1,18
National income and product
1,2
National parks, visits
24
Newsprint
23,37
New York Stock Exchange, selected data
20,21
Nonferrons metals
4, 9,19,22,23,33
NoninstaUment credit
17
Oats
27
Oil burners
34
Oils and fats
8,22,23,29,30
Orders, new and unfilled1, manufactures*
6,7
Ordnance
13-15
Paint and paint materials.
Paper and products and pulp

8,25
4-6,
9,13-15,19,23,36,37
Parity ratio
7
Passports issued
24
Personal consumption expenditures
1
Persona] income
2,3
Personal outlays
2
Petroleum and products
4-6,
8,11,13-15,19,22,23,35,36
Pig iron
32
Plant and equipment expenditures.
2,20
Plastics and resin materials
25
Population
12
Pork
28
Poultry and eggs
3,7,28,29
Prices (see also individual commodities)
7-9
Printing and publishing
4,13-15
Profits, corporate
2,19
Public utilities
2-4,8,9,13,19-21
Pullman Company
24
Pulp and pulpwood
36
Purchasing power of the dollar
9
Radiators and convectors
34
Radio and television
4,10,11,34
Railroads
2,15,16,19,20,21,24,40
Railways (local) and bus lines
23
Rayon and acetate
39
Real estate
10,17,18
Receipts, U.S. Government
18
Recreation
8
Refrigerators and home freezers
34
Rent (housing)
7
Retail trade
5,8,11-15,17,18
Rice
27
Roofing and siding, asphalt
36
Rubber and products (inch plastics)
4-6,
9,13-15,23,37
Saving, personal
Savings deposits
Securities issued
Security markets
Services
Sheep and lambs
Shoes and other footwear
Silver
Soybean cake and meal and oil
Spindle activity, cotton
Steel (raw) and steel manufactures
Steel scrap
Stock prices, earnings, sales, etc
Stone, clay, glass products
Stoves and ranges.
Sugar
Sulfur
Sulfuric acid
Superphosphate

2
17
19,20
20,21
1,7,13
28
8,11,12,30
19
30
39
31,32
31
20,21
4-6,8,13-15,19,38
34
23,29
25
24
25

Tea imports
29
Telephone and telegraph carriers
24
Television and radio
4,10,11,34
Textiles and products.... 4-6,8,13-15,19,22,23,38-40
Tin
33
Tires and inner tubes
9,11,12,37
Tobacco and manufactures
4-6,9,11,13-15,30
Tractors
34
Trade (retail and wholesale)
5,11,12
Transit lines, local
23
Transportation
1,2,8,13,23,24
Transportation equipment
4-7,13-15,19,40
Travel
23,24
Truck trailers
40
Trucks (industrial and other)
34,40
Unemployment and insurance
U.S. Government bonds
U.S. Government
Utilities
Vacuum cleaners
Variety stores
Vegetable oils
Vegetables and
Veterans' benefits
Wages and salaries
Washers and driers
Water heaters
Wheat and wheat
Wholesale price indexes
Wholesale trade
Wood pulp
Wool and wool manufactures
Zinc.

12,13,16
16-18,20
finance
18
2-4,9,13,19-21,25,26

fruits

flour

34
11,12
29,30
7,8
16,18
2,3,14,15
34
34
28
8,9
5,7,11,13-15
36
9,39
33

POSTAGE AND FEES PAID
U.S. GOVERNMENT PRINTING OFFICE

UNITED STATES
GOVERNMENT PRINTING OFFIC
DIVISION

OF PUBLIC

DOCUMENTS

WASHINGTON, D.C. 20402

First-Class Mail

OFFICIAL BUSINESS

MAJOR BUSINESS INDICATORS: ANNUAL SUMMARY, 1964-68
1964

1965

1966

1967

1968

632.4

684.9

747.6

789.7

860.6

401 2
94 0
85
128.7

432 8
108 1
69
137.0

465.5
120 8
5.1
156.2

492.2
114 3
48
178.4

533.8
127 7
2.0
197.2

Gross natl prod total (bil 1958 dol )

581 1

617 8

657.1

673.1

706.7

National income (bil $)

518.1

564.3

620.8

652.9

712.8

Item

i

National Income and Product
Gross national product, total (bil. $)
Personal consumption expenditures
Net exports of good*5 and services
Govt. purchases of goods and services..

Personal Income
497.5

538.9

586.8

628.8

685.8

Wage and salary disbursements, total.
Other labor income
_ __ ..
Proprietors* income
Rental income of persons

333.7
16.6
52 3
18 0

358.9
18.7
57 3
19.0

394.6
20.8
60.7
19.8

423.4
23.3
60.7
20.3

463.5
26.1
62.9
21.0

Dividends
Personal interest income
Transfer payments
Less personal contributions soci'-il insur

17
34
36
12

19
38
39
13

8
7
9
4

21 7
43 1
43 9
17 8

22 9
46.8
51 7
20 4

24 6
52.1
58 6
22 9

519.5

566.1

609.3

665.4

Total (bil $)

Total nonagricultural income (bil. $)

8
9
7
5

480.9

New Plant and Equipment Expenditures
All industries total (bil $)

44 00

51 96

60 63

61 66

64 53

M ami facturing
_
Durable goods industries
Nondurable goods industries ... __

18 58
9 43
9 16

22 45
11 40
11.05

26.99
13 99
13.00

26.69
13 70
13.00

26.78
13.58
13.19

Mining
Railroad
Transportation other than ran
Public utilities
Communication .
Commercial and other

1 19
1 41
2 38
6 22
4 30
10 83

1 30
1 73
2 gi
6 94
4 94
11 79

1 47
1 98
3 44
8 41
5 62
12 74

1 42
1 53
3 88
9 gg
5 91
12 34

1 49
1 51
4 46
11 38
6.26
12 65

Manufacturing and Trade Sales,
Inventories, and Orders
Sales, total (bil. $)

884 2

963 3 1 046 2 1 067 5 1 163 5

Manufacturing, total
. .
Durable goods industries
Nondurable goods industries

448 0
235 6
212 4

492 0
266 6
225.5

538 5
295 6
242.9

548 5
299 7
248.9

603 7
331 0
272.8

Retail trade, total
Durable goods stores
Nondurable goods stores

261 9
84 6
177 3

284 1
94 2
189 9

304.0
98 3
205 7

313 8
100 2
213 6

339 8
110 3
229 5

Merchant wholesalers total
Durable goods establishments
Nondurable goods establishments

174 3
75 7
98.6

187 1
82 7
104.4

203 8
91 0
112.7

205 2
90 4
114.7

219 9
100 0
119.9

Inventories, book value, end of year, unadjusted, total (bil. $)

110 3

119 6

135 5

142 2

151 8

Manufacturing, total
Durable goods industries
Nondurable goods industries

63 2
38 2
25 0

68 0
41 9
26 1

77.9
49 5
28 4

82 6
53 2
29 3

88 1
56 9
31 2

Retail trade, total
Durable goods stores
Nondurable goods stores

30 2
12 9
17 3

33 5
14 8
18 7

37 1
16 8
20 3

38 0
16 8
21 2

41 3
18 8
22 5

Merchant wholesalers, total
Durable goods establishments
Nondurable goods establishments

16.9
9 g
7 3

18.1
10 3
78

20.5
11 8
87

21.6
12 3
93

22.4
13 0
q 3

1

 Preliminary.


tfData

are for fiscal years ending June 30.

1964

1965

1966

1967

1968

455.4
243.1
212.3

501.6
275 8
225.8

551.2
308.5
242.7

651.1
302.3
248.9

607.2
334.5
272.7

57 6
54.8
2 8

67.2
64.0
31

79.9
76.9
3.0

82.5
79.5
3.0

85.9
83.0
3.0

108.1

109.9

113.1

116.3

121.2

100.5

102.5

105.9

106.1

108.7

132.3
133 1
133.5
132.6
111.5
151 3

143.4
145 0
148 4
140.8
114 8
160 9

156.3
158 6
164.8
150.8
120.5
173 9

158.1
159.7
163.7
154.6
123.8
184.9

165
167
170
163
126
202

66.2
45.8
26.3
20.4

72
50
26
22

3
3
3
1

75 1
51 1
24 0
24 0

76 2
50.6
23 7
25.6

84 6
57.0
28 8
27.6

73.1
69.3
38
5.2

74 5
71 1
34
4 5

75.8
72 9
29
38

77.3
74 4
30
3.8

78.7
75.9
28
3.6

58.3

60.8

64.0

66.0

68.1

12.8
40.7

13 4
41.2

14 3
41.3

14.3
40.6

14.5
40.7

2.53

2 61

2 72

2.83

3.01

Consumer credit (short- and intermediate-term), outstanding, end of year:
Total (bil. $)
Installment

80.3
62 7

90 3
71 3

97.5
77 5

102.1
80 9

113.2
89.9

Federal finance (bil. $):d*
Budget receipts and expenditures:
Receipts, net
Expenditures and net lending, total-

112 7
118.6

116 8
118 5

131 0
134.6

149.6
158.4

153.5
178.9

Money supply, etc. (av. of daily fig.1
(bil. $):
Money supply, total
_ __ _ _
Currency outside banks
__ __
Demand deposits. .
_. _ _ _ _
Time deposits adjusted (bil. $)

156 4
33 5
122.8
119.4

162 6
35 3
127.3
137.6

169.8
37.5
132.3
154.0

176.4
39.4
137.0
173.3

187.6
42.0
145.5
192.2

26.5
18.7

27.5
21.4

30.3
25.5

31.5
26.8

34.4
33.1

Item

i

Manufacturing and Trade Sales,
Inventories, and Orders — Continued
Manufacturers' orders (bil. $):
New (net), total .
-_ _
Durable goods industries
Nondurable goods industries
Unfilled, end of year, unadjusted
Durable goods industries
Nondurable goods industries
Prices
Consumer prices, all items (1957-59=100)
Wholesale prices (1957-59=100): All
commodities, combined index
Production
Industrial prod., total (1957-59=100)
Manufacturing
_ __
Durable manufactures
_ __
Nondurable manufactures
__
Mining
_ _ __
Utilities
Construction
New construction, total (bil. $)
Private, total
_ _
Residential (nonfarm)
Public, total
Civilian Labor Force
Total, persons 16 years of age and over,
monthly average (mil.)
...
Employed..
Unemployed
__ _
Percent of civilian labor force..
Employment, Hours, Earnings
Employees on payrolls (nonagricultural
estab.), total, mo. avg., (mil.)
Production workers on manufacturing
payrolls, mo. avg. (mil.)
._ ._
Hours, gross, avg. weekly per worker. _
Earnings, gross (dol. per hour per
worker)'
_
Finance

Foreign Trade
Exports, incl. reexports (bil. $)
General imports (bil $)

_.