Full text of Survey of Current Business : December 1968
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DECEMBER 1968 / VOLUME 48 NUMBER 12 SURVEY OF CUBBENT CONTENTS , ,,. . . . . , THE BUSINESS. SITUATION . . of Commerce ; Summary 1 National Income and Product Tables 7 Plant and Equipment Programs—Expansion Projected in First Half 1969 11 Manufacturers' Inventory and Sales Expectations: Fourth Quarter 1968 and First Quarter 1969 15 ARTICLE The Balance of Payments: Third Quarter 1968 17 €L R» Smith / Secretary William H* Chartener / Assistant Secretary for Economic Affairs Office,"of Business Econo.mies-' • . George Jaszi / director Morris R. Goldman Louis J. Paradise Associate Directors Murray F. Foss /Editor Leo V. Barry, Jr. / Statistics Editor BillyJo Hurley / Graphics STAFF CONTRIBUTORS TO THIS ISSUE , Business Review and Features: Francis L* Hirt David R, Hull, J*% Donald A, King Genevieve B. Wimsatt Marie F. Hertzberg CURRENT BUSINESS STATISTICS General S1-S24 Industry S24-S40 Subject Index {Inside Back Cover) Albuquerque, N. Mex, 87101 U.S. Courthouse Ph. 247-0311. Anchorage, Alaska 99501 Loussae-Sogn Bldg. 272-6331. Atlanta, Ca. 30303 75 Forsyth St. NW, 526-6000. Baltimore, Md. 21202 305 U.S. Customhouse 962-3560. Birmingham, Ala. 35205 908 S. 20th St. Ph. 325-3327. Boston, Mass. 02203 JFK Federal BWgv 223-2312. Buffalo, N.Y, 14203 117 EUicott St. Ph, 842-3208. Charleston, S*C. 29403 334 Meeting St. Ph. 577-4171. n, W, Va. 25301 500 Qtmmer gt^ p^ 343^195. Cfeeyesine, Wyo. 82001 6022 XLS. Federal Bldg. Ph. 634-5926, Chieago, 111. 60604 1486 New Federal Bldg. Ph, 353-4400. Cittemnati^ OMo 45202 550 Main St, Ph. 684-2944. d, Ohio 44114 666 Euclid Ave. Ph. 522-4750. Dallas, Tex, 75202 1114 Commerce St. 749-3287. Besavef , Colo. 80202 16419 Fed. BIdg., 20th & Sto«i Sts. Ph. 297-3246. es omes, Iowa 50309 609 Federal Bldg. Ph. 284-4222. Detroit, Mich, 48226 445 Federal Bldg. Ph. 226-6088. Greensboro, N.C. 27402 258 Federal Bidg. Ph. 275-9111. Hartford, Conn. 06103 18 Asylum St. Ph. 244-3530. Honolwks, Hawaii 96813 286 Alexander Yo«»g Bldg. Ph.588-977. Houston, Tex. 77002 515 Rusk Ave. Ph. 228-0611, Jacksonville, Fla. 32202 400 W. Bay St. Ph. 791-2796. Kansas City, Mo. 64106 911 Walnut St. 374-3141, Lo« Aageles, Calif. 90015 1031 S. Broadway Ph. 688-2833. Article: Walther Lederer Evelyn M, Farrisht Subscription prices, including weekly statistical supplements, are $9 a year for domestic and $12.75 for foreign mailing. Single issue $ 1,00. Make checks payable to the Superintendent of Docu» merits and sena to I7.S. Government Printing Office* Washington, IXC 2Q402* or to any U.S. Department of Commerce Field Office. Memphis, Tenn. 38103 147 Jeffersoa Ave. Ph. 534-3214. Miami, Fla* 33130 25 WestFlagler St. Ph. 350-5267. Milwaukee, Wis. 53203 238 W. Wisconsin Ave. 272-8600. MiwtieapoJJs, Minn. 55401' 306 Federal Bldg. Ph. 334-2133, New Orleans, La. , 70130 610S<mth$t, Ph. 527-6546. New- York, N.Y. 10007 ' 26 Federal Plaza 264-0634. Philadelphia, Pa. 19107 1015 Chestnut St. Ph. 597-2850. Phoe»ix, Arias, 85025 230 N. First Ave. Ph. 261-3285. Pittsburgh, Pa. 15222' • 1000 Liherty Av«. Ph. 644-2850* Fortland, Oreg, 97204 217 Old U.S. Courthouse Bldg. Ph. 226-3361. Meno,Nev. 89502 300 Booth St. Ph. 784-5203. Richmond, Va. 23240 2105 Federal Bldg. Pb.649~361L St. Louis, Mo. 63103 2511 Federal Bldg, 622-4243. Salt Lake City, Utah 84111 125 South State St. Ph. 524-5116. San Francisco, Calif, 94102 450 Golden Gate Ave. Ph. 556-5864. San Juan, Puerto Rico 00902 100 P.O. Bldg. Ph. 723-4640. Savannah, Ga. 31402 235 U.S. Courthouse and P.O. Bldg, Ph 232-4321. Seattle, Wash. 98104 809 Federal OScc Bldg. Ph. 583-5615. the BUSINESS SITUATION With the broad measures of economic activity rising in November it now appears that overall demand and output will advance about as much in the current quarter as in the third. Cbnsumer demand, which remains strong and more buoyant than anticipated, is not likely to match the very sharp advance of the quarter before. Private investment demand is turning out to be much stronger than expected and is providing the main stimulus to rising activity. JL HE evidence that has become available in the past few weeks suggests that total output will register a sizable increase in the fourth quarter, not much different from the rise in the third. On an overall basis, consumer demand is stronger than had been anticipated this summer and fall; retail sales rose to a new peak in November after slight decreases in September and October. For the quarter as a whole, the rise in consumer buying is likely to be smaller than in the third quarter, mainly because automobile demand has leveled off. What is turning out to be more vigorous and quite different from expectations is private investment demand, particularly business demand for new plant and equipment. The latest OBE-SEC plant and equipment survey, which is reported on pp. 11-14, indicates th^t businessmen are planning a major step-up in their investment outlays for this quarter and the first half of 1969. Present programs call for a rise in spending from a seasonally adjusted annual rate of $63% billion in the third quarter to $67% billion in the fourth and to a $70% billion rate in the first half of next year. It may be that because of delays in construction progress and equipment deliveries or other factors, expenditures will continue to fall short stringent financial conditions that have of anticipations, as they have in recent reemerged late this fall. quarters. But even if an allowance is Finally, inventory investment, which made for this possibility, the fact declined from the second to the third remains that business seems to have quarter, is showing no signs of further embarked on a new round of invest- abatement at the moment. Business ment spending, which will have im- inventories rose much more in October portant stimulating effects on an econ- than the average monthly increase in omy operating at very high employment the third quarter. Moreover, the latest rates. OBE survey of manufacturers (see Plant and equipment is not the only p. 15) points to large increases in buoyant component of investment de- manufacturing inventories from Sepmand. Residential outlays have again tember 30 of this year through next increased this quarter, after having March. leveled off this summer. How long this Federal purchases are not likely to will continue is problematical because contribute as much to the gain in proof housing's dependence on ample sup- duction this quarter as the quarter plies of credit and because of the more before, with slower rates of expansion in both defense and nondefense. However, the steady rise in State and local outlays continues. On the basis of the figures for October Expenditures for New Plant and Equipment and November, the unemployment rate appears to be headed for a decline this Businessmen project an annual rate of $70 V4 billion for first half of 1969-9 percent above year 1968 quarter from rates that were already very low. With demand very high and Billion $ the Nation's overall capacity to pro80 duce under considerable strain, it is difficult to see any abatement in the strong rise in prices. Indeed, the October advance in the Consumer Price Index, 0.6 percent, was the largest in many years. The stronger-than-expected business outlook, coupled with generally heavy demands for funds and a restrictive credit policy, has contributed to further increases in interest rates in the current quarter. The upward trend in market rates of interest received an added boost in early December, when most commercial banks raised their prime rates—the rates they charge their most creditworthy borrowers—from 6% to 6% percent. By mid-December, most 1965 1966 1967 1968 1969 financing costs had regained the major Seasonally Adjusted at Annual Rates part of their early summer declines and Data: OBE-SEC U.S. Department of Commerce, Office of Business Economics 68-12-1 were approaching, and in some cases 1 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS exceeding, the recent highs established in late May of this year. December 1968 of the effect of increased employment markets. As these doubts accumulated and wage rates this quarter so that the over the summer and early fall months, growth in payrolls and personal income confidence in the current exchange Employment and income up in has slowed down considerably. In No- value of the franc deteriorated. MoreNovember vember, payrolls advanced $2% billion, over, the May-June paralysis of the Labor market developments last not much different from the $2% billion French economy had occasioned a month presented a somewhat contra- gain in October but well below the massive flight of capital—a flight that dictory picture. On the one hand, the average monthly increases of $4 billion drained almost one-third of France's unemployment rate fell to its lowest from May through September. The holdings of international reserve assets. monthly level in 15 years; employment nonpayroll components of personal inBy September, France had lost $2.5 showed a substantial increase, and wage come rose moderately last month, billion in reserves, including more than rates continued their rapid advance. bringing the rise in total personal in$1 billion in gold reserves. In addition, On the other hand, weekly hours of come to $3.8 billion, a slightly larger to defend the franc, the Bank of France work declined for the second month in increase than in October. drew very heavily on its swap arrangea row. ments with other central banks and on Employment in nonfarm establishCurrency Crisis Abroad its credit with the IMF. Thus, doubts ments increased by about 165,000 In mid-November, the international over the adequacy of France's holdings persons from October to November, of international reserve assets—hence following a gain of more than % million monetary system was rocked by its her ability to thwart another run on (revised) the month before. Employ- third major crisis in less than a year. the franc—were also on the rise long ment gains have been very large so far Following Britain's devaluation of ster- in advance of the November outbreak. this quarter; the rises in the past 2 ling in November 1967 and the gold The other principal component of months alone have already exceeded the speculation this past spring, currency the recent currency crisis was the entire quarterly gains reported in the speculation erupted last month, involv- strength of the German mark. The spring and summer of this year. Most ing principally the expectation of an pronounced recovery of the German industries reported increased employ- upward revaluation of the German economy from the 1966-67 recession ment in November, but special factors mark and a devaluation of the French was accompanied by productivity gains were partly responsible for some franc, or both. The austerity program that exceeded wage increases and thus changes. In mining, employment rose adopted by France, the measures taken reduced unit labor costs. This contribby 50,000 persons and returned to the by Germany to mitigate its large bal- uted to the maintenance of price September level, after a decline in ance of payments surplus, and further stability throughout the recovery, helpOctober that was due largely to strikes cooperation in international financial ing to sharpen Germany's strong interin the coal industry. Employment in matters by the major financial powers national competitive position. This, in State and local government decreased succeeded—at least temporarily—in turn, led to a still larger trade surplus, last month because of the work stoppage avoiding changes in the par value of cur- continuation of a substantial balance by teachers in the New York City school rencies and in restoring relative order to of payments surplus, and hence an the international financial mechanism. increase in international reserve assets. system. The recent problems for the franc— It was this setting that gave rise to The recent declines in the average workweek for production and non- which only a few months ago was con- expectations of an upward revaluation supervisory workers in private indus- sidered one of the stronger currencies of the D-mark and stimulated flows of tries have been very sharp—-0.6 hours of the Western Hemisphere—began funds from other currencies to marks for October and November combined. with the sudden outbreak of civil in the summer and^ fall. A decrease of this magnitude in to- disorders and widespread strikes last Thus, the financial storm that raged day's labor market is difficult to ex- May. These strikes, which at their in mid-November had been gathering plain. To some extent, it is due to bad peak involved an estimated two-thirds momentum since at least last May. weather (contract construction), and of France's labor force and which sent Expectations concerning changes in to some extent, it is a reflection of the the industrial production index plum- currency values apparently reached changing employment mix. Otherwise, meting by one-third in May, were critical proportions in early November. one may speculate that many em- settled in June but only after costly On November 12, the French Govployers are hoarding labor because of wage and salary concessions and prom- ernment announced additional domestic hiring difficulties and are scheduling ises of far-reaching and expensive so- credit curbs, including another increase short hours for such workers. Another cial reforms. Although industrial pro- in the French Bank rate (from 5 to 6. possibility is that the ease of finding duction recovered quickly after the percent), and on November 13, the jobs has attracted larger-than-average strikes—by July it had returned to its British Government disclosed that their numbers of part-time workers into the April level—the high cost of the trade deficit in October had worsened. labor force, especially in industries like settlements and a buildup of price All of these developments induced increases spurred doubts about France's retail trade. (Continued on page 11) The cutback in hours has offset much ability to compete effectively in world SURVEY OF CUEEENT BUSINESS December 1968 CHART 2 • Unemployment declined in November to lowest monthly rate in 15 years • Consumer prices rose sharply in October-up 4.6 percent over the year • Wholesale prices advanced 0.4 percent in November after little change from July through October TOTAL PRODUCTION THE LABOR MARKET Billion $ PRICES 1958 Million Persons =100 130 CIVILIAN .LABOR FORCE AND EMPLOYMENT* 800 750 - 115 ~ 110 Quarterly ( ffl ) Monthly (Nov.) Billion $ 1957-59=100 40 125 . UNEMPLOYMENT RATE* CURRENT DOLLAR GNP** . (Change From Previous Quarter) . 30 120 - Total Married Men \ Monthly (Nov.) Quarterly (Iff ) Billion $ Million Persons 750 70 CONSTANT .DOLLAR (1958) GNP* 700 ' • '•' Total-'' ' •' '\ ' no ~ Monthly (Oct.) Billions 1957-59=100 115 NONFAR8/1 ESTABLISHMENTS (Employees) , - WHOLESALE PRICES 110 \ " • •- 650 ~ 140 600 - 105 * Industrial Commodities ,v' : • 550 130 100 120 Quarterly (Iff) Monthly (Nov.) (Oct.) Hours Monthly (Nov.) Dollars 40 130 PRODUCTION OR NONSUPERVJSORY WORKERS (PRIVATE),. , . ' . .: 39 3.00 120 - 38 2.80 110 - 37 2,60 36 1967 Quarterly (IE) * Seasonally Adjusted 1968 2,40 1966 OB * * Seasonally Adjusted at Annual Rates U.S. Department of Commerce, Office of Business Economics 1957-59=100 ; CONSTANT DGllAft (1058) GNP (Change from Previous Quarter), 1966 95 BLS 1967 Monthly (Nov.) 1968 90 1966 1967 Monthly (Nov.) 1968 SUKVEY OF CUEEENT BUSINESS December 1968 CHART 3 • Rise in personal income slowed this October and November, mainly because of payrolls • Retail sales reached a record high in November after small declines in 2 preceding months • Plant and equipment expenditures expected to rise $4 billion both this quarter and next CONSUMPTION AND SAVING INCOME OF PERSONS FIXED INVESTMENT Billion $ 750 Billion $ 100 PERSONAL CONSUMPTION EXPENDITURES** PERSONAL INCOME* 700 75 500 - 650 Producers' Durable Equipment* \ 50 Nonresidential Structures^ 600 25 Residential Structures* 550 I I ) < M i i MM lilt \\ i i [ f IIII I}I I I f M OBE Monthly (Nov.) Billion $ 500 Billion $ Billion $ 35 WAGES: AND .SALARIES •' 450 Quarterly (III) Quarterly (IE) ; -RETAIL STORE SALES* : , Total, ••'•• , (left scale)'. PLANT AND EQUIPMENT EXPENDITURES ** 30 " 1969-Anticipated (Not Plotted) I-'712 f IE'-'69.8 Total 400 200 25 350 150 20 \ Excluding Automotive Group 1 , 1 I I I I I 100 300 15 I I I I I I I i I i i I I I M I ill I I I I I I I M I I I M I l OBE Monthly (Nov.) Monthly (Nov.) Census Million Units Million Units 12 Quarterly (TV). Billion $ 6.5 NEW CAR SALES* 10 OBE-SEC MACHINERY AND EQUIPMENT* (Manufacturing Firms) 6.0 Domestic (left scale) , New Orders 5.5 550 - Imports (right scale) 500 - 5.0 ' \>* — —i 111 111 i i i i I 11 i i i I i i i i 11 i 450 Monthly (Nov.) Quarterly (IE) Percent 1958 $ Monthly (Oct.) Trade Sources & OBE Million Units 2.5 2,600 2,500 REAL PER CAPITA DISPOSABLE , PERSONAL INCOME** _ (In 1958 Dollars) '•; • 2,400 - 2,300 - PRIVATE NONFARM HOUSING* 2.0 Starts 1.0 Permits .1..I-.I 1 t \ i r t t i I i i i i I i i i 1 t I 2,200 1967 1966 1968 Quarterly ( H) * Seasonally Adjusted * * Seasonally Adjusted at Annual Rates U.S. Department of Commerce, Office of Business Economics 1966 1967 Quarterly ( M) 1968 1966 1967 Monthly (Oct.) i i i i I t i i i i 1968 Census SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS December 1968 CHART 4 Manufacturers' inventories rose $1/2 billion in October, equaling average monthly increase in the third quarter Merchandise trade registered deficit in October for fourth time this year In the third quarter the liquidity balance showed its first surplus in over 3 years INVENTORIES FOREIGN TRANSACTIONS GOVERNMENT Billion $ Billion $ 40 CHANGE IN BUSINESS INVENTORIES* (GNP Basis) FEDERAL PURCHASES OF GOODS AND SERVICES** 30 llllLiLll Quarterly (ffi) Quarterly ( I f f ) Billion $ 160 Billion $ DEFENSE PRODUCTS* (Manufacturing Firms) MANUFACTURING, AND TRADE INVENTORIES* (Book Value, End; of Month) 150 Total 140 - 130 - 120 Monthly (Oct.) Census & OBE Billion $ 90 80 - Billion $ Billion J MANUFACTURING AND TRADE INVENTORIES* (Book Value, End of Month) FEDERAL BUDGET* (MIA Basis) . NET FLOW OF PRIVATE U.S., AND FOREIGN CAPITAL (Other than Liquid Funds)* I 200 - Inflow 70 -3, 60 Monthly (Oct.) Monthly (Oct.) 175 Expenditures \ 150 - - <•'**** jf Deficit' 125 Monthly (Oct.) census & OBE Ratio Quarterly { HI) Billion $ Billion $ 125 STATE AND LOCAL PURCHASES OF GOODS AND SERVICES** BALANCE OF-PAYMENTS* /\ , Official Reserve ' >-*^ Transactions Basis t' A' \\ "" '/ \ ' \ / 100 - 75 - 50 - -2 1966 1967 Monthly (Oct.) * Seasonally Adjusted Census & OBE ** Seasonally Adjusted at Annual Rates U.S. Department of Commerce, Office of Business Economics 1968 25 1966 1967 Quarterly {DDL) 1968 1966 ' 1967 Quarterly {Iff) 1968 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS December 1968 • Durable goods shipments, orders, and backlogs up sharplyin October • Interest rates and bond yields climbed again in November • Corporate internal funds rose $V2 billion in third quarter- up $51/2 billion over the year INDUSTRIAL PRODUCTION MONEY, CREDIT, AND SECURITIES MARKETS 1957-59=100 I QQ Billion $ . . . . . . 150 BANK CREDIT AND MONEY" SUPPLY* Durable Manufactures, x *""\ ,' Total- V " - . ~X ^X"^\ , ^• / 350 „ . ' * '*** ^ *•* ' "/\£vy •/^^ . • ^~~^*S^f K V , , 190 / 300 ^<^./ O7«; i 111 i iif11 100 1 ". ' ' S" y -^./r ' ^X 180 325 ^^C /*"* *** CdRPORATE PROFITS?* - / >/<-'- Bank Credit (left scale) <i---""T"%A: / .' - S^* ^ /\ X'"** 90 —' Before Tax and Including. IVA '/ Money Supply (right scale) 170 80 lAn FRB vn -' * x^ "" / ^v^-^i • ' - !%>n durable Manufactures M H '( I'M » i 140 Billion $ ^uu . .INDUSTRIAL PRODUCTION* 160 f OTC 170 PROFITS AND COSTS I 1 1 i i 1 i i ii i i i t i j 1 j i j i} Monthly (Oct.) .J V'Ll .1 1 1 M FRB Percent 1 t -,..!,! 1 1,. ( J 1. M | 1..: Monthly (Nov.) . i. t i t i i t t' i Quarterly ( III ) QBE Billion $ Billion $ ou RATIO, OUTPUT TO CAPACITY* „ FREE RESERVES . -- 95 1 . '' ^ • ' • ' ' ! \. • ' " " 85 " \%_ 70 ~''^~~~\^ '• ' 'y^T*^^^^ ™ \ 0 ' '- Internal ;Funds /s/^^-^SAi.^ 90 ' -CORPORATE INTERNAL, FUNDS AND PROFITS** , , _ Manufacturing . - '^A;* ', \X^^ ^-*S|*' ' "Nw__/^ ^N-»«V 60 , Profits After Taxes ' -• ' • _] ' 50 _•»». "-* ^t' \ >-*-^^*^-^ | "' ™ , - ' " • • 80 •' I 1 - 1 ' ' • t' 'l -1 " t 1 Quarterly ( HI ) Billion $ , . . . . . . 30 w .. . ...j. ... '•* New Orders 24 -f\f\ /I / y\z * , j i i i f I U I1 L Monthly (Nov.) UXj ~~ .* &vf '{ATV - >—*^">-** -s*cz.y . . t M.I * 2 - 0 \r'^ 1 i 1 ! 1 1 1 f M *" M 3-Month Treasury Bills I'l 1 M ' M- f i t .! \'\ \ f . f ' 1 j- ; ^ OBE ~f " :n , ^ Compensation- ,\ S . • ~n •: •n 1 ~0'• * n i ji j - _o BLS Percent 1941-43= 10 o INDUSTRIAL PRODUCTION* 180 S'/\' -• - ' . -\ - ' .-' : • • /\^— Autos ^ ' Vr'-l i j | v/ ': -'• ' /*• \*' "* V 1 r X\ I /Steel \j/ H I'M 1 1 ii t r 1966 Seasonally Adjusted i 1 19681 Oct. Ill Sept. 107V FRB Seasonally Adjusted at Annual Rate; U.S. Department of Commerce. Office of Business Economics • . •V" 100 itTTsi^ii l i t ? i n i ! ill 1 1 i. Monthly (Oct.) • ""' - .~ 4 '••••/*/••- 2 , , - ' ; • - ' ~ Standard and Poor's (500) xi i\/ /*i 1967 120 \7 Vf^ ^ UNITAABOR COSTS,, PRIVATE ECOPIV1Y* (Change From Previous Quarter) , STOCK PRICES V ^ i j S\ 140 190 t Quarterly ( III ) 200 160 Output Monthly (Nov.) Census 1957-59=100 ^/T"~*'**~^~^- K^"^ 1 / "V,--" . 0 i' J OUTPUT AND' MPENSAtlOW PER MAN-HOUR, • PRIVATE ECONOMY*- ' < -. (Change From Previous Quarter) ' % T H ! M f l"l I M 4 - Corporate Yields, Moody's Aaa X 4 Monthly (Oct.) L:_J.'_ i' ' ' Quarterly ( M ) INTEREST RATES AND BOND YIELDS 8 . Percent 6 t i 1 M I f LM 1 At\ FRB Percent i f\ /, •/j -/\-- \^ , Shipments 22 , *\ J\ I / 26 MI n '1 1 j i'i i f 11 M l j'i i H j j i i i 11 111i FRB DURABLE, GOODS- MANUFACTURERS* . • / • ' ' • • ' ' '' ' ( 28 _o i 80 "Sr M I M 1t f J 1L 1966 0 — '" > - •1 I.I- II I.I -1 1 j M 1 J L U 1 't J 1 t H-l I f |j-: 1967 Monthly (Nov.) 1968 1966 1967 Quarterly ( III ) 1968 BLS SUKVEY OF CUKKENT BUSINESS December 1968 NATIONAL INCOME AND PRODUCT TABLES 1968 1967 1966 1967 II III 1967 II IV III 1966 1967 II Seasonally adjusted at annual rates III IV II III Seasonally adjusted at annual rates Billions of current dollars Billions of 1958 dollars Table 1.—Gross National Product in Current and Constant Dollars (1.1, 1.2) Gross nations! product 747.6 789.7 780.2 795.3 811.0 831.2 852.9 871.0 657.1 673.1 669.2 675.6 681.8 692.7 703.4 712.3 Personal consumption expenditures 465.5 492.2 490.3 495.5 502.2 519.4 527. 9 541.1 417.8 430.5 431.2 431.8 434. 1 444.9 447.5 455.7 70.5 206. 7 188.3 72. 6 215.8 203.8 73.4 215.3 201.6 73.1 216.4 205.9 74.2 218.4 209.6 79.0 226.5 213.9 81.0 228.2 218.7 85.1 232.7 223.4 71.3 186.9 159. 5 72 A - 191.1 167.0 73.7 191.6 165.9 72, 6 191.1 168.1 73.0 191.6 169.5 77.3 196.5 171.0 78.9 196.1 172. 6 82.5 198.5 174.8 _ _ _ _ _ 120.8 114.3 107.6 114.7 121.8 119.7 127.3 127.1 108.8 99.5 94.2 99.3 104.7 101.5 107.3 105.8 106.1 108. 2 105.4 109.3 113.5 117.6 116.5 119.6 94.9 93.6 92.0 94.0 96.7 99.5 97.4 99.0 Nonresidential Structures _ ____ Producers' durable equipment— _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 81.3 28.5 52.8 83.6 27.9 55.7 82.7 27.2 55.5 83.3 27.7 55.6 85.0 27.7 57.3 88.6 29.6 59.0 87.0 28.5 58.5 90.1 28.8 61.3 73.8 23.9 49.9 73.7 22.6 51.1 73.3 22.1 51.1 73.2 22.2 51.0 74.0 22.1 52.0 76.5 23.4 53.0 74.5 22.1 52.4 76 6 21.9 54.7 Residential structures Nonf arm Farm 24.8 24.3 5 24.6 24.0 6 22.7 22.1 6 26.0 25.4 .6 28.5 27.9 6 29.1 28.5 6 29.5 28.9 6 29.5 28.9 6 21.1 20.7 5 19.9 19.5 5 18.7 18.2 5 20.8 20.3 5 22.7 22.2 5 23.0 22.6 5 22.9 22 5 5 22.4 21 9 5' 14.7 14.9 — 2 6.1 5.6 5 2.3 2.2 .1 5.3 4.8 .6 8.3 7.1 1.2 2.1 1.6 .4 10.8 10.4 .4 7.5 7.3 1 13.9 14.1 —.2 5.9 5.3 6 2.3 2.1 2 5.2 4.5 7 8.0 6.7 13 2.0 1.6 4 9.9 9.6 4 6 8 6 6 1 5.1 4.8 5.1 5.4 3.4 1.5 2.0 3.3 4.0 2.4 2.8 3.1 1.0 —.1 -.6 .7 43 1 38.1 45.8 41.0 45.5 40.4 46.1 40.6 46.0 42.6 47.5 46.0 49.9 47.9 52.6 49.4 40.1 36.1 41.8 39 3 41.7 38.9 42.1 39.1 41.9 40.9 44 0 44.1 44.7 45.4 47 6 46 9 Durable goods Nondurable goods Services _ __ - __ - Gross private domestic investment __ _ _ -- Fixed investment _ _ _ _ _ _ _ Change in business inventories Nonf arm Farm _ _ Net exports of goods and services _ _ Exports Imports _ Government purchases of goods and services __ _ 156.2 178 4 177.3 179.6 183.5 190. 5 195 7 199.6 126 5 140 7 141 0 141.4 142 0 146 5 149.2 150.1 Federal National defense Other 77 4 60.6 16.8 90 6 72.4 18.2 90.0 72.1 17.9 91.3 72.9 18.4 93 5 74.6 19.0 97.1 76.8 20.3 100 0 79.0 21.0 101 2 79.6 21.5 65 2 74 8 75 1 75 6 75 6 78 1 80.1 79 5 State and local _ 78 8 87 8 87.2 88.4 90.0 93.4 95.6 98.4 61 3 65 9 66 0 65.8 66.4 68.4 69.1 70 6 Table 2.—Gross National Product by Major Type of Product in Current and Constant Dollars (1.3, 1.5) Gross national product 747 6 Final sales __ Change in business inventories 789 7 780.2 795 3 811 0 831.2 852.9 863 5 7 5 643 2 13 9 871 0 657 1 669 2 675.6 681.8 692. 7 703.4 712. J 667 2 59 666 9 2 3 670 4 5.2 673 8 8.0 690.7 2.0 693.5 9.9 705 6. 673 1 732 8 14 7 783 6 61 778 0 2.3 789 9 53 802 7 83 829 1 21 842 1 10.8 382 2 396 9 394 1 398 9 404 8 414 9 428 4 436 9 355 9 361 0 360 3 361 9 364 4 370.4 379.2 384. 367 5 14 7 390 8 6 1 391 8 2 3 393 6 53 396 5 83 412 8 21 417 6 10.8 429 5 7 5 342 0 13 9 355 1 59 358 1 2 3 356 7 5.2 356 4 8.0 368.4 2.0 369.3 9.9 378. 6. Durable goods __ _ _ _ _ __ _ Final sales Change in business inventories. _ _ _ 156 0 145 7 10 2 159 3 156 4 30 157 7 157 1 6 161 1 157 3 38 164 1 159 9 4 2 168 2 166 7 15 175.3 169 1 6 2 180 0 175 1 4 9 151 1 141 5 96 150 3 147 6 2 7 149 9 149 3 6 151.6 148 2 34 152.8 149 0 3.8 155.9 154 5 1.4 161.2 155.6 5.6 164. 160. 4. Nondurable goods Final sales___ _ Change in business inventories 226 3 221 8 45 237 6 234 5 31 236 4 234 7 17 237 8 236 2 16 240 7 236 6 41 246 7 246 1 6 253 1 248 5 4 6 256 9 254 4 25 204 8 200 5 43 210 7 207 5 32 210 5 208 8 17 210 2 208 5 1.8 211 6 207 5 4.1 214 5 213 9 .6 218.0 213.7 4.3 219. 217 2. 288 0 314 8 310 9 317 5 324 7 330 4 339 2 347 6 236 4 249 6 247 8 251 2 253 2 255 1 258.7 262. 77 3 77 9 75 3 78 8 81 5 85 8 85 4 86 4 64 8 62 5 61 1 62 5 64 2 67 2 65.5 65. 681.8 692.7 703.4 631 8 641.6 649.7 628.5 604.5 24.0 Goods output- _ _ _ _ _ _ Final sales Change in business inventories. _ _ Services _ _ Structures. Table 3.—Gross National Product by Sector in Current and Constant Dollars (1.7, 1.8) Gross national product. Private. Business. _ Nonfarm _ _ Farm _ _ _ 747 6 671 1 __ _ Households and institutions 789 7 704 8 780 2 696 7 795 3 709 8 811 0 722 3 831 2 740 3 759 9 871 0 775 0 657 1 602 1 673 1 614 0 669 2 610 6 675 6 616 0 621 7 712.3 646 7 622 0 24 7 677 9 653 7 24 2 670 7 646 7 24 0 682 4 658 0 24 4 694 1 669 4 24 8 712 4 688 1 24 3 730 8 706 1 24 7 745 6 720 2 25 5 583 4 561 1 22 2 594 0 569 9 24 1 591 2 567 5 23 7 595 6 571 2 24 4 600 8 576 3 24 5 611 4 587. 8 23 6 620.5 596.2 24.3 20 2 22 3 22 1 22 5 22 9 23 5 24 2 24 2 14 8 15 5 15 5 15 6 15 7 16.1 16.3 16.2 4 9 52 4o 4 5 39 4 9 5 2 4 3 4.8 5.1 93 0 96 0 55 0 59 0 58 6 59 6 60 1 60 9 61.8 62.6 Eest of the world 4 2 4 6 4 0 5 0 53 4 4 General government 76 5 84 8 83 5 85 4 88 6 90 8 852 9 SURVEY OF CUEEENT BUSINESS 8 1967 1966 1967 II III December 1968 1967 1968 IV I II 1966 III 1967 National income _ - - 747.6 789.7 780.2 795.3 811.0 831.2 852.9 871.0 Less: Capital consumption allowances. 64.1 69.2 68.4 70.0 71.1 72.3 73.7 74.9 683.5 720.5 711.8 725.3 739.8 758.8 779.1 796.1 Equals • Net national product Gross national product Equals • National income Less: Corporate profits and inventory valuation adjustment . . Contributions for social insurance Wage accruals less disbursements - - -Plus: Government transfer payments to persons Interest paid by government (net) and by consumers Dividends Business transfer payments Equals: Personal income _ 1.5 1.3 .5 .7 83.9 80.4 79.6 80.2 82.3 83.8 89.2 91.6 38.0 41.9 41.6 42.1 43.0 45.8 46.5 47.4 .0 .0 .0 .0 .0 .0 .0 .0 41.0 48.6 48.3 48.9 49.7 52.5 55.0 56.3 22.3 21.7 3.0 23.6 22.9 3.1 23.2 23.2 3.1 23.5 23.5 3.2 24.2 22.5 3.2 24.9 23.6 3.2 25.7 24.4 3.3 26.2 25.2 3.3 586.8 628.8 621.6 633.7 645.2 662.7 678.1 694.3 435.6 468.2 461.8 471.5 482.7 496.8 507.1 519.7 316.9 337.1 332.8 339.4 346.0 355.7 362.8 370.9 14.6 16.3 15.9 16.1 17.1 17.5 17.8 18.9 63.1 70.0 68.8 70.8 73.3 75.2 77.0 79.1 Private Military Government civilian Supplements to wages and salaries.. .. 41.1 Employer contributions for social 20.2 insurance .. . 1.0 620.8 652.9 645.1 656.9 670.9 688.1 705.4 722.5 ' Other labor income Employer contributions to private pension and welfare funds Other Proprietors' income __ Personal consumption expenditures. 25.3 4.5 Producers' durable equipment .3 Change in dealers' auto inventories.. Net exports. Exports Imports .0 1.3 1.2 . 31.3 33.7 36.1 36.1 24.9 25.8 25.4 4.5 4.4 4.6 -.5 -1.3 -1.0 25.3 4.5 1.4 28.4 5.0 .6 29.0 5.1 2.3 31.6 5.6 -.6 -.1 1.6 1.7 -.2 1.8 2.0 -.6 1.6 2.2 -.5 2.3 2.9 -.7 2.4 3.1 29.2 -.1 1.6 1.7 .1 1.9 1.8 Addenda: New cars, domestic 2 New cars, foreign 27.8 2.0 25.9 2.9 26.3 2.8 26.0 3.1 28.0 3.4 30.0 4.0 32.8 4.2 33.1 4,0 Billions of 1958 dollars Gross auto product l . 30.9 Personal consumption expenditures. 25.7 Producers' durable equipment 4.6 Change in dealers' auto inventories .. .3 Net exports Exports Imports 0.0 1.3 1.3 29.2 30.7 33.0 35.4 35.2 24.8 26.1 25.2 4.4 4.5 4.7 -.5 -1.4 -1.0 24.8 4.4 1.4 27.7 5.0 .6 28.3 5.1 2.3 30.7 5.5 -.6 -.1 1.8 1.9 -.5 1.6 2.1 -.4 2.3 2.8 -.6 2.4 3.0 29.0 0.0 1.7 1.7 29.6 0.0 1.6 1.7 .2 1.9 1.7 New cars, domestic New cars, foreign 2 28.6 2.0 26.4 2.9 27.0 2.8 26.4 3.0 27.9 3.3 29.9 3.9 32.7 4.1 32.8 3.9 1. The gross auto product total includes government purchases, which amount to $0.2 billion annually for the periods shown. 2. Differs from the gross auto product total by the markup on both used cars and foreign cars. 48.4 49.4 50.7 22.1 23.5 23.7 24.2 20.8 23.3 22.9 23.7 24.2 25.0 25.7 26.5 17.4 3.5 19.5 3.8 60.7 60.5 61.2 61.1 61.8 62.6 63.4 46.1 46.6 46.8 47.2 47.8 48.0 45.1 —.3 46.6 — 3 Farm. _ 15.9 14.4 14.4 14.6 14.3 14.6 14.8 15.4 Rental income of persons 19.8 20.3 20.2 20.4 20.5 20.7 20.9 21.0 Corporate profits and inventory valuation adjustment 83.9 80.4 79.6 80.2 82.3 83.8 89.2 91.6 85.6 81.6 80.3 80.8 85.4 88.9 91.8 92.7 34.6 51.0 21.7 29.3 33.5 48.1 22.9 25.2 33.0 47.3 23.2 24.1 33.2 47.6 23.5 24.1 35.1 50.3 22.5 27.9 39.8 49.1 23.6 25.5 41.1 50.7 24.4 26.3 41.5 51.2 25.2 26.0 . -1.7 -1.2 20.8 23 3 -.7 -.6 -3.1 -5.1 -2.7 -1.0 22 9 23.6 24 3 25.0 25.8 26.7 Table 7. —National Income by Industry Division (1.11) Agriculture, forestry, and fisheries Mining and construction Manufacturing Nondurable goods Durable goods Transportation C ommunication Electric, gas, and sanitary services Wholesale and retail trade 620.8 652.9 645.1 656.9 670.9 688.1 705.4 722.5 22.5 21.4 21.3 21.6 21.4 21.9 22.2 22.9 38.5 39.7 39.3 39.7 40.3 41.3 42.6 42.9 191.8 196.6 194.4 196.6 201.0 207.7 214.4 218.2 73.2 75.8 74.9 75.9 77.6 80.1 82.1 84.2 118.6 120.8 119.4 120.7 123.4 127.7 132.3 134.0 25.0 12.5 12.2 91.5 26.1 13.1 12.9 96.8 25.9 13.1 12.8 95.9 26.3 13.2 13.1 97.9 26.5 27.3 27.9 28.2 13.3 13.7 13.7 14.6 13.2 13.5 13.6 14.4 99.7 101.8 104.5 107.2 Finance, insurance, and real estate. . . 67.1 Services 71.0 Government and government enterprises . 84.6 Rest of the world 4.2 70.9 77.0 70.2 76.3 71.5 77.7 73.0 79.2 93.6 4.6 92.0 4.0 94.3 5.0 98.0 100.5 102.8 106.3 5.2 4.4 5.3 4.9 74.5 81.3 76.2 82.6 78.6 84.0 Table 8.—Corporate Profits (Before Tax) and Inventory Valuation Adjustment by Broad Industry Groups (6,12) All industries, total _ . Financial institutions Mutual Stock Non financial corporations _ Addenda : 46.2 21.6 46.3 All industries, total 29.3 29.0 45.2 21.3 60.7 Inventory valuation adjustment Billions of current dollars 44.2 44.8 Net interest Table 5.—Gross Auto Product in Current and Constant Dollars (1.15, 1.16) 44.8 21.5 Business and professional _ Income of unincorporated enterprises Inventory valuation adjustment Profits tax liability Profits after tax Dividends. _ _ _ _ _ . Undistributed profits 30.3 III 394.6 423.4 417.6 426.3 436.4 448.3 457.6 469.0 Wages and salaries Profits before tax Gross auto product L.. II 620.8 652.9 645.1 656.9 670.9 688.1 705.4 722.5 Compensation of employees. _ Less: Indirect business tax and nontax 65.3 69.6 69.0 70.1 71.2 72.8 74.8 -76.7 liability 3.3 3. 3 3.2 3.2 3.1 3.1 3.2 3.0 Business transfer payments Statistical discrepancy. _ . ._ -3.3 -3.5 -3.8 -3.4 -4.2 -4.7 -3.6 -5.3 1.6 I Table 6.—National Income by Type of Income (1.10) Table 4.—Relation of Gross National Product, National Income, and Personal Income (1.9) 1.6 IV Billions of dollars Billions of dollars 2.3 III Seasonally adjusted at annual rates Seasonally adjusted at annual rates Plus: Subsidies less current surplus of government enterprises II 1968 M anuf actu ring Nondurable goods . Durable goods Transportation, communication, and public utilities All other industries _ 83.9 80.4 79.6 80.2 82.3 83.8 89.2 91.6 10.2 10.3 10.2 10. 3 10.6 11.0 11.2 11.9 2.1 8.2 19 8.4 73.7 70.1 69.5 69.9 71.7 72.9 77.9 79.7 42.8 18.8 24.1 39.2 18.0 21.2 39.1 17.9 21.2 38.5 17.9 20.6 39.9 18.0 21.9 41.3 19.0 22.3 44.9 19.7 25.2 45.3 20.3 25.0 12.0 18.8 11.8 19.0 11.8 18.6 12.0 19.4 11.9 20.0 12.5 19.0 12.5 20.6 13.0 21.4 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS December 1968 1967 1966 1967 II III 9 1967 1968 I IV II III 1966 1967 Seasonally adjusted at annual rates II 432.7 453.1 448.2 455.6 464.6 477.7 Net interest _.. 491. 1 503.0 43.4 42.9 44.1 44.9 45.7 46.7 47. 6 38.2 40.6 40.3 41.0 41.6 42.6 43.7 45.0 - _ . -1.6 -1.0 -1.1 -1.0 -.9 -.8 400.7 410. 4 316.3 323. 7 280.4 286. 9 35.8 36. 8 -.8 Corporate profits and inventory 80.6 76.8 valuation adjustment 82.4 78.0 Profits before tax.. _ _ 34.6 33.5 Profits tax liability . Profits after tax _ _ . 47.8 44.5 20.3 21.3 Dividends . Undistributed profits . _ 27.5 23.1 Inventory valuation adjustment.. -1.7 -1.2 76.5 77.2 33.0 44.2 21.8 22.4 -.7 76.2 78.1 80.3 76.8 81.2 85.4 33.2 35.1 39.8 43.6 46.1 45.6 21.7 20.6 22.0 21.9 25.5 23.6 -.6 -3.1 -5.1 87.5 67.1 87.9 66.6 87.1 65.3 87.7 66.0 91.0 70.4 91.3 69.3 93.5 70.8 18.9 20.0 19.7 20.3 20.9 21.7 22.5 C ash flow , gross o f di vi dends Cash flow, net of dividends.Cross product originating in financial institutions Gross product originating in nonfinancial corporations 413.8 433.0 428.5 435.3 443.7 455.9 Capital consumption allowances Indirect business taxes plus transfer payments less subsidies Compensation of employees. Wages and salaries. _ Net interest Corporate profits and inventory valuation adjustment. . Profits before tax Profits tax liability... Profits after tax. _ Dividends Undistributed profits Inventory valuation adjustment- __ Cash flow, gross of dividends Cash flow, net of dividends —.8 85.2 87. 5 87.9 88. 6 41.1 41. 5 46.8 47. 1 22.8 23. 4 24.0 7 -2.7 —1-0 94. 7 71 3 - 468.6 479.0 38.6 42.2 41.7 42.9 43.7 44.4 45.4 4o. o 36.5 38.8 38.5 39.2 39.7 40.7 41.8 43. 0 Income originating in nonfinancial corporations _ _ 338.7 351.9 348.3 353. 3 360.3 370.8 261.1 277.0 273.6 278. 7 283.9 292. 5 233.3 246.8 243.8 248.1 252.8 259.8 27.7 30.2 29.8 30.6 31.1 32.7 7.2 8.6 8.9 9.0 381.4 oo9. o 298.3 oU4. 9 264.9 33.4 9.1 g 3 8.5 8.3 70.4 66.4 72.2 67.6 30.4 28.8 41.8 38.8 19.1 20.1 22.7 18.8 1 7 1.2 66.3 67.0 28.3 38.7 20.5 18.1 .7 65.9 67.5 69.3 66.5 70.6 74.4 28.4 30.2 34.5 38.1 40.4 39.9 20.5 19.4 20.7 17.6 21.0 19.2 —.6 —3.1 —5.1 74.0 76.6 35.6 41.0 21.4 19.6 27 4i'n 80.4 61.3 80.4 59.8 80.9 60.5 86.5 65.0 87. 2 65. 2 81.1 61.0 84.0 64.6 84.3 63.6 7g' Q 357 IS. 9 413.5 420.8 Capital consumption allowances Indirect business taxes plus transfer payments less subsidies Compensation of employees. _ Net interest _ _ _ _ Corporate profits and inventory valuation adjustment PrnfitQ tav linVtilitir 1.133 1.138 .100 .108 .107 .109 .110 .109 .110 .110 .095 .677 .019 .099 .706 .022 .099 .701 .021 .100 .708 .022 .100 .715 .022 .100 .721 .022 .101 .721 .022 . (KM .183 .079 .169 .073 .170 .073 .168 .072 .170 .076 .171 .085 .179 .086 180 .096 .097 .095 .094 .086 .093 QQ5 Profits after tax plus inventory valuation adjustment- _ .104 102 .725 1. Excludes gross product originating in the rest of the world. 2. This is equal to the deflator for gross product of nonfinancial corporations, with the d<»f.im oi point shifted two places to the left. Personal income Wage and salary disbursements Commodity-producing industries -Manufacturing Distributive industries. _ Service industries . _ _ __ _ Government j 586.8 628.8 621.6 633.7 645.2 662.7 678.1 694.3 394.6 159.4 128.0 93.9 63.6 77.7 423.4 166.6 134.1 100. 5 70.0 86.3 417.6 164.1 132.3 99.6 69.1 84.7 426.3 167.1 134.6 101.4 70.8 86.9 436.4 170.5 137.1 103.1 72.4 90.4 448.3 175.6 141.2 105.6 74.5 92.6 457.6 178.6 143.8 108.0 76.2 94.8 469.0 181.6 146. 7 111.1 78.2 98.1 Other labor income 20.8 23.3 22.9 23.7 24.2 25.0 25.7 26.5 Proprietors' income Business and professional Farm 60.7 44.8 15.9 60.7 46.3 14.4 60.5 46.1 14.4 61.2 46.6 14.6 61.1 46.8 14.3 61.8 47.2 14.6 62.6 47.8 14.8 63.4 48.0 15.4 Rental income of persons.. Dividends Personal interest income 19.8 21.7 43.1 20.3 22.9 46.8 20.2 23.2 46.1 20.4 23.5 47.2 20.5 22.5 48.5 20.7 23.6 49.8 20.9 24.4 51.4 21.0 25.2 52.9 Transfer payments Old-age, survivors, disability, and health insurance benefits State unemployment insurance benefits Veterans benefits Other 43.9 51.7 51.4 52.1 52.9 55.7 58.3 59.5 20.8 25. 7 25.8 26.0 26.4 28.2 30.5 30.9 1.8 5.7 15.6 2.1 6.6 17.3 2.1 6.6 16.9 2.2 6.5 17.3 2.0 6.8 17.7 2.2 7.0 18.4 1.9 7.1 18.8 2.1 7.2 19.3 Less: Personal contributions for social insurance 17.8 20.4 20.3 20.6 20.9 22.3 22.8 23.2 Less: Personal tax and nontax payments___ . 75.3 82.5 80.1 83.6 85.6 88.3 91.9 101.6 Equals: Disposable personal income-.. 511.6 546.3 541.5 550.0 559.6 574.4 586.3 592.7 Less • Personal outlays _ _ _ ^ _ _ 478.6 506.2 504.5 509.5 516.1 533.5 Personal consumption expenditures- 465.5 492.2 490.3 495.5 502.2 519.4 Interest paid by consumers 12.5 13.1 13.1 13.2 13.3 13.4 Personal transfer payments to foreisners .6 .8 1.2 .8 v .7 .7 Equals * Personal saving 32.9 40.2 37.0 40.5 43.4 40.8 542.3 555.6 527.9 541.1 13.6 13.8 Addenda: Disposable personal income : Total, billions of 1958 dollars .8 .7 44.0 37.1 459.2 478.0 476.3 479.5 483.7 491.8 497.1 499.2 Per capita, current dollars... . -_. 2,598 2,744 2,723 2,758 2,798 2,866 Per capita, 1958 dollars. .__ 2,332 2,401 2,395 2,404 2,418 2,454 2,918 2,942 2,474 2,478 Table 11. —Personal Consumption Expenditures by Major Type (2.3) Personal consumption expenditures. 465.5 492.2 490.3 495.5 502.2 519.4 527.9 541.1 70.5 72.6 73.4 73.1 74.2 79.0 81.0 85.1 Automobiles and Darts 30.4 Furniture and household equipment . 29.8 Other 10.3 30.4 31.4 10.9 31.2 31.2 11.0 31.0 31.4 10.8 31.4 31.8 11.1 34.6 33.3 11.1 35.4 33.9 11.7 38.1 35.4 11.5 Nondurable goods Food and beverages Clothing and shoes Gasoline and oil Other Dollars Current dollar cost per unit of 1958 dollar gross product originating 2in nonfinancial 1.074 1.104 1.098 1.107 1. 117 1.123 corporations III 22 o Billions of 1958 dollars Gross product originating in nonfinancial corporations. __ 385.5 392.3 390.1 393.4 397.2 405.9 II Table 10.—Personal Income and Its Disposition (2.1) 39.7 Income originating in corporate busi354.8 369.0 365.0 370.5 378.1 389.4 ness 275.7 293.3 289. 6 295.3 300.9 309.9 Compensation of employees 246.1 260.8 257.6 262.5 267.5 274.9 Wages and salaries. 29.6 32.4 32.0 32.8 33.4 35.1 Supplements.- ._ I Billions of dollars Table 9.—Gross Corporate Product1 (1.14) Gross corporate product _ _ _ _ _ IV Seasonally adjusted at annual rates Billions of dollars Capital consumption allowances Indirect business taxes plus transfer payments less subsidies III 1968 Services Housing Household operation _ _ Transportation.. Other 206.7 215.8 215.3 216.4 218.4 226.5 228.2 232.7 106.4 109.4 108. 9 109.1 110.8 113.6 39.8 42.1 42.4 42.8 42.3 '44. 6 16.6 18.1 17.8 18.3 18.6 19.7 43.8 46.2 46.2 46.2 46.7 48.5 116.4 117.7 44.8 47.2 19.4 20.0 47.6 47.8 188.3 203.8 201.6 205.9 209.6 213.9 218.7 223.4 67.3 27.1 13.6 80.4 70.9 29.0 15.0 88.9 70.4 28.7 14.8 87.7 71.2 29.2 15.1 90.4 72.2 29.9 15.5 92.0 74.0 30.3 16.2 93.3 75.4 31.0 16.3 95.9 76.9 31.5 16.8 98.2 Table 12. — Foreign Transactions in the National Income and Product Accounts (4.1) Receipts from foreigners .. Payments to foreigners Imports of goods and services .. 43.1 45.8 45.5 46.1 46.0 47.5 49.9 43.1 45.8 45.5 46.1 46.0 47.5 49.9 52.6 43.1 45.8 45.5 46.1 46.0 47.5 49.9 52.6 52.6 38.1 41.0 40.4 40.6 42.6 46.0 47.9 49.4 Transfers to foreigners Personal __ Government 2.9 .6 2.3 3.1 .8 2.2 3.4 1.2 2.3 3.4 .8 2.6 2.6 .7 1.9 2.6 .7 1.9 2.8 .8 2.1 2.8 .7 2.1 Net foreign investment 2.2 1.7 1.6 2.1 .8 -1.1 -.8 .5 SURVEY OF CUEEENT BUSINESS 10 1967 II III 1967 1968 1967 1966 December 1968 I IV II 1966 III 1967 II III Table 13.—Federal Government Receipts and Expenditures (3.1, 3.2) 61.7 32.4 Personal tax and nontax receipts Corporate profits tax accruals Indirect business tax and nontax 15.8 accruals Contributions for social insurance... 33.1 142.4 Federal Government expenditures 77.4 60.6 16.8 Prrchases of goods and services National defense. _ _ _ _ _. Other - 35.7 33.4 2.3 Transfer payments. _ To p e r s o n s . _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ To foreigners (net) _ Grants-iii-aid to State and local governments 151.2 148.2 152.2 156.4 171.8182.1 166.6 67.3 30.9 65.1 30.5 68.2 30.6 69.7 32.4 72.0 37.0 74.9' 83.7 38.2j 38.6 16.2 36.8 16.1 36.5 16.3 37.0 16.4 37.9 17.0 40.5 17.5! 17.8 41.2 j 42.0 163.6 90.6 72.4 18.2 42.3 40.1 2.2 161.5 90.0 72.1 17.9 42.1 39.9 2.3 165.1 91.3 72.9 18.4 42.9 40.3 2.6 168.6 93.5 74.6 19.0 42.7 175.1 181.9184.9 97.1 76.8 20.3 100.0'101. 2 79.0 79.6 21.0 47.7 48.7 45.6 46.6 2.1 45.1 43.2 1.9 14.4 15.7 14.6 15.9 17.0 17.7 18.5 . 9.5 10.3 9.9 10.2 10.7 11.3 11.8 12.1 Subsidies less current surplus of government enterprises 5.4 4.8 4.8 4.6 Net interest paid .__-. Surplus or deficit (—), national income and product accounts._-_ _ State and local government expenditures Purchases of goods and services-__-_ Transfer payments to persons Net interest paid Less: Current surplus of government enterprises Surplus or deficit ( —), national income and product accounts, . _ Gross national product. _ -13.3 .7 4.4 -10.2 -2.8 -12.9 -12.2 84.6 91.9 90.0 92.7 95.5 97.8 100.8 103.6 13.6 2.2 15.2 2.6 15.0 2.5 15.4 2.5 15.8 2.7 16.3 2.8 17.0 17.9 2.9 2.9 49.5 4.8 14.4 53.4 5.1 15.7 52.8 5.1 14.6 53.8 5.1 15.9 54.7 5.1 17.0 55.8 5.2 17.7 57.3 58.9 5.3 5.4 18.3 18.5 83.5 93.3 92.6 93.8 95.8 99.5 101.9 104.9 78.8 7.5 .3 87.8 8.5 .2 87.2 8.4 .2 88.4 8.6 .2 90.0 9.0 .2 93.4 9.2 .2 95.6 98.4 9.4 9.6 .3 .3 3.1 3.3 3.3 3.3 33 3.4 1.1 — 1.4 -2.6 -1.1 -.4 -1.7 3.4 118.0 118.7 98.8 100.4 99.6 100.7 101.7 102.2 110.6 112.9 112.4 113.3 114.0 115. 2 118.1 122.1 121.5 122.5 123.7 125.1 102.7 103.1 116.4 117.2 126.7 127.8 Fixed investment 111.8 115.6 114.6 116.2 117. 4 118.3 119.6 120.8 Nonresidential 110.2 113.5 112.9 113. 8 114.9 115.8 116.7 117.6 Structures 119.0 123.6 122.7 124.6 125. 5 126.3 Producers' durable equipment.. 106.0 109.1 108. 6 109.1 110.3 111.2 128.8 131.3 111.7 112.1 117.4 123.1 121. 4 124.8 125.6 126. 3 117.4 123.1 121.4 124.9 125.7 126.3 116.4 122.6 121.7 123.4 124.6 125.4 128.9 131.7 128.9 131.8 128.4 129.3 107.6 109.5 109.2 109.3 109.7 107.9 105.5 104.2 103.9 104.0 104.1 104.3 111.6 110.6 105.6 105.2 Durable goods Nondurable goods Services. ._ _ . _ _ _. Gross private domestic investment Residential structures - - Nonfarm Farm . . . 124.6 133.3 Personal saving : 32.9 40.2 Undistributed corporate profits 29.3 25.2 Corporate inventory valuation adjustment -1.7 -1.2 Corporate capital consumption allowances 39.7 43.4 Noncorporate capital consumption allowances 24.4 25.7 Wage accruals less disbursements Gross investment.. 1.7 -13.8 -1.1 -1.3 Change in business inventories Exports Imports _ . 128.9 37.0 24.1 134.1 40.5 24.1 139.4 43.4 133J 25.5 141.4137.0 44.0 37.1 26.3 26.0 -.7 -.6 -3.1 -5.1 -2.7 -1.0 42.9 44.1 25.5 .0 25.9 .0 26.3 .0 123.0 116.0 45.7 46.7 47.6 26.6 .0 27.0 .0 -3.3 -3.5 116.7 122.6 118.7 126.5127.5 107.6 114.7 121.8 119.7 127.3 127.1 2.1 .5 -1.1 1.6 -3.8 -3.4 -4.2 -4.7 129.2 130. 1 131.1 133.0 118.8 121.2 120.0 120.7 123.7 124.4 128.4 133. 3 132.2 134.3 135.5 136.6 124.9 127.2 138.4 139.4 Table 17.—Implicit Price Deflators for Gross National Product by Major Type of Product (8.2) Gross national product _ Goods output 113.8 117.3 116.6 117.7 107.4 110.0 109.4 110.2 Durable goods Nondurable goods.. 118.9 120.0 111.1 112.0 103.2 106.0 105.2 106.2 107.4 107.9 110.5 112.8 112.3 113.1 113.8 115.0 121.2122.3 113.0113.6 108.7 109.2 116.1 116.9 Services 121.8 126.1 125.5 126.4 129.5 131.1132.5 Structures 119.3 124.6 126.1 127.0 127.7 130.2132.6 123.2 128.2 Addendum: Gross auto product _ 98.1 100.0 100.5 101.9 102.1 102.0102.3 Table 18.—Implicit Price Deflators for Gross National Product by Sector (8.4) ... Households and institutions General government 113.8 117.3 116.6 117. 7 118.9 120.0 121.2 122.3 111.4 114.8 114.1 115.2 116.2 117.2 118.4 119.3 110. 9 114.1 113.4 114.6 115.5 116.5 110.8 114. 7 114.0 115.2 116.2 117.1 111.2 100.7 101. 2 100. 2 101.1 103.2 117.8 118.6 118.4 119.1 101.9 106.3 136.6 143. 7 139.1 143.7 142.4 143.4 147.6 149.1 150.5 153.4 HISTORICAL DATA .0 -15.9 -14.0 -12.5 -10.3 -11.3 -4.1 109.3 __• Government purchases of goods and services 123.5 126.8 125.7 127.0 Business Nonfarm Farm .7 -12.4 -13.3 -12.9 -12.2 -8.6 -10.2 -2.8 1.1 -1.4 -1.1 -.4 -1.7 -1.1 -1.3 Gross private domestic investment. _ 120.8 114.3 Net foreign investment 2.2 1.7 Statistical discrepancy. - 3.4 Table 15.—Sources and Uses of Gross Saving (5.1) Federal .... State and local. 121.2 122.3 111.4 114.3 113.7 114.7 115.7 116.8 Gross national product Government surplus or deficit (—), national income and product accounts 113.8 117.3 116.6 117.7 118.9 120.0 Personal consumption expenditures Private. . Gross private saving. HI Net exports of goods and services. _ . . 4.1 Table 14.—State and Local Government Receipts a*nd Expenditures (3.3,3.4) Personal tax and nontax receipts Corporate profits tax accruals Indirect business tax and nontax accruals. Contributions for social insurance Federal grants-in-aid _ II Table 16.—Implicit Price Deflators for Gross National Product (8.1) Federal State and local. . State and local government receipts I Index numbers, 1958=100 Billions of dollars 143.0 IV Seasonally adjusted Seasonally adjusted at annual rates Federal Government receipts. 1968 -3.6 -5.3 Historical national income and product data are available from the following sources: 1964-67: July 1968 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS. 1929-63: The National Income and Product Accounts of the United States, 1929-65, Statistical Tables (available from any U.S. Department of Commerce Field Office or from the Superintendent of Documents, U.S. Government Printing Office, Washington,.B.C. 20402, price $1.00 per copy). SUEVEY OF CUERENT BUSINESS December 1968 extraordinary capital flows from the German Government took the position franc and the pound to the D-mark. that the differences among currency The heavy run on currencies continued values would be lessened as the Geruntil November 20, when the major man economy continued to expand and exchange markets were closed and as inflationary pressures in the United when the finance ministers of the States, France, and the United KingGroup of Ten met in Bonn to discuss dom were reduced. The Germans demeans for stabilizing the international cided to lower taxes on imports and rebates on exports, which would have financial system. Throughout the search for a solution, the same effect on trade as a moderate West Germany chose not to revalue upward revaluation. In addition, they the mark for fear that such a move imposed banking controls aimed at would make later readjustment ex- keeping speculative money out of the tremely difficult. The Germans em- country. France, on the other hand, avoided phasized that a revaluation would raise the price of exports, reduce the a devaluation of the franc and opted cost of imports, and thereby blunt the instead for an austerity program inrecovery of the German economy. The volving higher consumer taxes and Plant and Equipment ProgramsExpansion Projected in First Half 1969 11 lower government spending, a reestablishment of exchange controls, and an acceptance of a credit line of some $2 billion from other governments. Britain also adopted further austerity measures in an effort to bolster the badly weakened pound. It announced heavy tax increases aimed at curbing domestic spending and other measures aimed at reducing imports, and added more restraints on bank lending activity. Although the Bonn meetings concluded without changes in the par value of currencies and without substantial alterations to the international financial mechanism, the program that did emerge served to quell the speculation and restore relative calm to exchange markets. CHART 6 New Plant and Equipment Expenditures fourth quarter of 1968 and the first half Businessmen in both manufacturing of 1969. According to the November and nonmanufacturing industries are OBE-SEG survey of business investscheduling substantial increases in their ment intentions, actual expenditures plant and equipment expenditures in in the third quarter rose $0.8 billion at the final quarter of 1968 and the first a seasonally adjusted annual rate and half of 1969. The realization of current programs would put the seasonally adare scheduled to move up by $4 billion justed annual rate of outlays in the first increments in the next two quarters. half of next year 9 percent above the Tentative anticipations for the second 1968 total. Manufacturers started a quarter point to a moderate decline, record volume in new projects in the but the annual rate of spending for the third quarter of this year, partly in first half comes to more than $70 response to increasing concern about the adequacy of capacity over the next 12 billion, 9 percent above the total for months. all of 1968. An increase of 11 percent is indicated for manufacturing and 8 percent for nonmanufacturing. BUSINESSMEN expect to make subThe anticipated rise in manufacstantial increases in their expenditures turing is noteworthy because manufor new plant and equipment in the facturing investment has changed little Programs advance over a broad industrial front in late 1968 and early 1969 Table 1.—Expenditures for New Plant and Equipment—1968-69 [Billions of dollars, seasonally adjusted at annual rates] 1968 All industries Manufacturing- _ _ _ _ _ Durable goods ._ _ _ _ __ _ _ __ Nondurable goods . Nonmanufacturing _ _ _ __ __ 1969 IV 1 II 1 I II 64.75 J 62.65 63.45 67.25 71.15 69.80 26.35 13.65 12.70 25.80 12. 80 13.00 26.65 13.65 13.05 28.10 14.15 13.90 29.60 15. 10 14.50 29.70 15. 40 14. 30 38.40 36.85 36.75 39.20 41.50 40.10 III Ii 1965 1966 1967 o Anticipated 1 Anticipated in late October and November. 1968 1969 Seasonally Adjusted at Annual Rates U.S. Department of Commerce, Office of Business Economics Data: OBE-SEC RR-12-6 STJBVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS 12 December 1968 reflected revisions below expectations for 1968 first reported in February.1 ever since late 1966. Actual outlays in the third quarter of 1968 were Manufacturing Programs about 2 percent short of businessmen's Plant and equipment outlays in 1968 expectations reported in the August by manufacturers are now expected to survey, with the shortfall occurring be about the same as in 1967. An inprimarily among the nonmanuf acturing crease of 1}| percent for nondurable industries. However, the most recently goods producers is largely offset by a 1 programed capital expenditures for the percent decline in the durable goods fourth quarter, at $67.3 billion, are 3 industries. percent above the August projection. In the nondurable goods category, It now appears that spending for all increases are indicated for petroleum of 1968 will total $64.5 billion, 4.7 per- refining and "other nondurable goods" cent above 1967. This is slightly higher producers while decreases show up for Revision in programs than was projected in August, but 1 the chemical, textile, and paper indusIn general, the survey results have percent below the annual anticipation tries. Among the durables, investment is higher in the electrical machinery, CHART 7 nonferrous metals, and "other durable goods" groups; the rest report lower Manufacturers' Evaluation of Their Capacity Needs1 outlays this year. Durable goods producers are proThis year Increasing proportions of manufacturing firms have felt the need for more capacity graming a fourth quarter spending increase of 4 percent and further increases DURABLE GOODS NONDURABLE GOODS of 7 percent and 2 percent in the first Percent of Capital Assets over the past 2 years and because of the importance of manufacturing in cyclical changes. Behind the prospective rise in manufacturers7 expenditures is a sharp advance in starts of new projects this summer, continuing an upturn that began late last year. The spurt in starts reflects another key finding in the survey: Since early in the year, an increasing number of manufacturers have viewed their existing capacity as inadequate for current and prospective sales over the next 12 months. MORE PLANT AND EQUIPMENT NEEDED Percent of Capital'Assets .* 60 55 1 The reported figures for anticipations are adjusted for systematic biases when necessary (footnote 2, table 5). Before adjustment, expenditures were anticipated to be $64.3 billion for all industries, $26.7 billion for manufacturing, and $37.5 billion for nonmanufacturing. The adjustments were applied separately to each major industry; the net effect was to raise the manufacturing total by $0.04 billion and the nonmanufacturing total by $0.22 billion. Table 2.—Percent Change in Plant and Equipment Expenditures, 1966-68 Actual 196667 All industries L__ Manufacturing * Durable goods i Primary metals Machinery Transportation equipment. Stone, clay, and glass Mining . Railroad 1965 67 68 69 1965 66 67 68 69 Feb. May Aug. Nov. 1.7 5.8 6.7 4.4 -1.1 -2.1 4.6 3.5 -.5 .3 5.1 5.1 -.2 -.8 .7 -2.4 4.7 5.8 3.3 -3.7 12.6 10.8 -2.0 -2.2 -2.8 -8.9 -2.3 1.2 -5.7 -6.8 -9.4 -3.0 -4.5 -3.0 4.2 5.8 1.8 .9 1.0 .4 7.5 5.7 11.2 14.3 4.8 4.8 -17.0 -5.9 -.9 -1.6 -19.9 Nondurable goods i _ _ .0 1.4 Food and beverage-21.3 Textile Paper 9.0 Chemical._ -3.6 Petroleum 5.0 15.3 Rubber PLANT AND EQUIPMENT EXCEEDS NEEDS Actual 1967 to anticipated 1968 as reported in -2.9 -22.4 -3.4 -6.7 -11.5 1.8 -1.9 5.3 -1.5 -2.3 -3.3 21.3 23.1 6.1 22.7 1.5 .7 -7.3 -7.6 -5.7 6.8 25.2 Transportation other than rail 12.7 16.4 15.2 17.3 15.0 Public utilities 17.5 10.1 13.0 14.2 15.2 Communication 5.3 9.0 12.8 8.5 5.9 Commercial and other _ _ -3.2 2.1 3.5 1.8 2.5 End of Quarter 1. After taking into account current and prospective sales for the next 12 months. U.S. Department of Commerce, Office of Business Economics Data: OBE-SEC 68-12-7 1. Includes industries not shown separately. Sources: U.S. Department of Commerce, Office of Business Economics, and the Securities and Exchange Commission. December 1968 SUEVEY OF CUEEENT BUSINESS 13 largest relative increases. Expenditures by nondurable goods manufacturers are expected to rise 7 percent this quarter and 4 percent the next, with little further change in the second quarter of 1969. The textile, paper, and petroleum industries are the principal contributors to the expected expansion in outlays of this group in the final quarter of 1968 and first half and second quarters of 1969. All major industries are scheduling higher investment in the first half of 1969, with the nonelectrical machinery and stone, clay, and glass industries projecting the Table 3.—Starts and Carryover of Plant and Equipment Projects, Manufacturing and Public Utilities 1966-68 [Billions of dollars] Carryover 2 Starts i 1966 1967 I II III 1968 1967 1966 Annual I IV II III I IV II III 1968 1967 1966 Mar. June Sept. Dec. Mar. June Sept. Dec. Mar. June Sept. 28.79 25.49 6.89 6.93 6.99 7.99 6.47 7.25 5.37 6.41 6.51 6.64 6.97 18.19 18.33 18.48 18.71 19.08 19.52 18.41 17.51 18.24 18.38 18.72 Durable goods 3 _ 16.17 12.69 3.87 3.78 3.71 4.81 3.26 3.46 2.54 3.43 3.26 3.39 3.40 Primary metals _ _ 3.98 2.65 .76 .91 .80 1.51 .75 .88 .32 .70 .84 .64 .90 Electrical machinery _ 1.50 1.24 .46 .32 .32 .41 .38 .27 .25 .35 .30 .41 .24 Machinery except electrical _ 3.10 3.02 1.14 .49 .56 .90 .88 .70 .71 .73 .63 .59 .60 3.22 2.24 .59 .96 .92 .76 .53 .66 .46 .59 .67 .70 .78 Transportation <= q uipment Stone, clay, and glass .83 .58 .14 .25 .18 .26 .12 .18 .12 .16 .18 .31 .22 10.25 10.52 10.69 11.43 11.61 11.61 10.82 10.42 10. 72 10. 89 3.68 3.82 3.86 4.48 4.55 4.62 4.15 3.92 4.08 3.96 .94 .92 .97 1.08 1.05 1.00 .98 1.00 1.10 .89 1.31 1.12 1.00 1.02 1.19 1.11 1.12 1.08 1.05 1.00 2.88 3.06 3.18 3.12 3.03 2.98 2.76 2.60 2.72 2.82 .34 .34 .32 .30 .45 .45 .43 .42 .28 .48 10.92 4.02 1.04 .95 2.95 .50 NondurabV goods 3 Foo d and b average Textile., Paper Chemical Petroleum . 12,62 12.80 3.02 3.15 3.28 3.17 3.21 3.78 2.83 2.98 3.25 3.25 3.56 1.29 1.46 .30 .36 .27 .36 .32 .41 .38 .35 .32 .46 .36 1.11 .78 .33 .28 .24 .25 .18 .21 .13 .26 .14 .19 .26 1.33 1.61 .35 .27 .45 .26 .41 .56 .37 .27 .65 .46 .26 3.37 2.46 .73 .90 .94 .81 .66 .98 .50 .32 .68 .74 .65 3.91 4.92 .97 .95 .92 1.08 1.25 1.32 1.08 1.27 1.05 1.02 1.60 7.94 .78 .60 1.04 2.01 2.93 10.68 13.92 3.38 2.28 2.28 2.74 4.93 3.30 2.62 3.06 4.62 3.41 2.23 9.82 10.01 Manufacturing ._ _ Public utilities.. . 7.81 .77 .56 .94 2.15 2.80 7.79 .70 .52 1.00 2.35 2.59 7.28 .69 .52 .81 2.27 2.38 7.47 .68 .48 .82 2.23 2.61 7.91 .70 .46 .96 2.44 2.76 7.59 .74 .38 .91 2.25 2.74 7.09 75 .40 .78 1.85 2.66 9.92 10.30 13.40 14.24 14.20 14.34 7.52 .77 .37 1. 11 1.92 2.64 7.49 .85 .37 1.18 1.95 2.48 7.80 .83 .44 1.09 1.95 2.84 16*; 62 17.07 16.34 Seasonally adjusted 6.72 6.86 7.68 7.43 6.42 7.21 5.91 5.96 6.58 6.59 7.80 17.90 18,06 18.85 19.34 18.80 19.27 18.64 18.09 18.08 18.22 19.35 3.63 3.79 4.26 4.37 3.14 3.56 2.94 3.15 3.27 3.44 4.00 3.08 3.07 3.43 3.06 3.28 3.65 2.98 2.81 3.31 3.15 3.80 10.03 10.36 11.03 11.78 11.37 11.50 11.06 10. 84 10.70 10.93 7.86 7.69 7.82 7.57 7.43 7.77 7.58 7.25 7.38 7.29 11.52 7.83 9.24 10.25 10.94 12.10 13.46 14.59 15.07 15.43 16.43 16.75 Manufacturing. . Durable goods Nondurable goods . . 2.38 2.59 3.15 2.82 3.46 3.78 3.59 3.14 3.26 3.92 3.04 Public utilities. . 8.73 3 1 Starts are estimated by adding changes in carryover to expenditures during the given period. 2 Carryover refers to expenditures yet to be incurred on plant and equipment projects already underway at end of period. Includes industries not shown separately. Sources: U.S. Department of Commerce, Office of Business Economics, and the Securities and Exchange Commission. Table 4.—Manufacturers' Evaluation of Their Capacity of 1969. Chemical companies expect expenditures to change little this quarter but to rise sizably in the coming first half. [Percent distribution of gross capital assets] 1 47 CQ ••$_ a CO % ft 19 67 co £ a s CO % ft o> 02 1968 i-H fl s June 30 W 3 co a 8 o> ft June 30 June 30 i-H CO s A Q •a co 19 66 18 65 June 30 1964 43 38 31 43 49 42 78 39 40 39 S5 47 <10 38 67 27 41 41 41 44 41 41 65 29 45 44 44 46 45 49 71 3^ 52 55 53 54 49 53 20 60 55 W -19 58 57 53 W 44 51 *>6 53 1} W 50 48 41 50 52 45 27 67 5 8 15 4 q TI 5 9 1 5 2 1 Q co o co A % "ft o m More plant and equipment needed : All manufacturing 2 Durable goods Primary metals. 3 . Metal fabricators Nondurable goods 2 _ Food and beverage Chemical Petroleum 41 44 41 46 S9 70 ^8 42 42 48 39 43 S7 79 94 49 53 51 45 40 8? 94 49 53 53 61 46 44 80 24 48 50 53 51 46 46 83 23 51 52 61 51 4P 50 51 56 5^ 49 47 81 S1 83 51 51 4? 54 51 50 ?0 79 R*> 50 38 56 54 54 90 76 47 44 3?, 46 50 50 16 70 45 40 33 37 50 47 19 71 47 44 33 47 50 44 16 73 •15 49 95 47 48 46 18 67 4*> 49 30 46 48 47 16 68 6 8 14 5 3 11 1 (4) 6 8 14 5 3 q 1 (4) 6 7 15 3 5 10 1 6 6 5 4 7 6 6 14 14 14 2 9 2 4 4 3 9 10 7 1 1 1 9 5 4 5 7 14 4*> 10 50 51 58 5? 49 47 87 SO 47 49 54 51 44 45 88 22 45 45 48 48 45 49 80 97 45 44 49 49 46 40 76 ?7 17 46 43 98 47 48 46 50 48 38 49 51 50 19 71 ^0 49 43 48 51 54 49 48 49 48 51 50 69 48 44 39 46 52 47 11 76 99 69 6? 4 6 14 1 3 7 1 1 5 5 5 5 5 7 7 7 7 7 14 14 15 15 16 1 3 1 3 3 9 3 4 2 4 fi 5 5 8, 8 1 1 9 2 2 2 9 i 1 1 46 45 "H 49 47 45 75 About adequate: All manufacturing 2 Durable goods Primary metals Metal fabricators 3 Nondurable goods 2 Food a n d beverage Chemical Petroleum __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 19 9^ 5n 79 70 Existing plant and equipment exceeds needs: All manufacturing.2 __ __ Durable goods Primary metals Metal fabricators 3 Nondurable goods 2 Food and beverage Chemical Petroleum _ _ c. 9 R 8 1 9 fi 2 1 5 8 15 4 3 "6 2 1 1 According to respondent companies' characterizations of their plant and equipment facilities, taking into account their current and prospective sales for the next 12 months. 2 Includes industries not shown separately. 3 Includes machinery, transportation equipment, and fabricated metals industries. 4 Less than 0.5 percent. Sources: U.S. Department of Commerce, Office of Business Economics and the Securities and Exchange Commission. Uptrend in starts accelerates Underlying the sharp increase in capital expenditures this fall and winter is a pronounced pickup in starts of new investment projects. Manufacturers started a record value of new projects in the third quarter of 1968, continuing the upturn that began in late 1967. At $7.8 billion, starts were up 18 percent from the preceding quarter and almost one-third from the recent low in the third quarter of 1967. The rise in starts was about equally divided between the durable and nondurable goods groups. For the heavy goods industries, the increase amounted to one-sixth from the preceding quarter and to one-third from the third quarter of 1967. Primary metal and motor vehicle companies were in the forefront of this advance; starts by machinery producers declined from their high second quarter rate. 14 SUEVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS Petroleum, rubber, and textile companies accounted for virtually all of the $0.6 billion increase in starts by nondurable goods producers from the second to the third quarter. All major industries except food and paper reported increases in starts over yearearlier rates; starts for petroleum producers showed the largest increase— about one-half. With third quarter starts well above expenditures, manufacturers' carryover of plant and equipment projects—i.e., expenditures still to be incurred for projects not yet completed—rose $1.1 billion to reach a record $19.3 billion at the end of September. This carryover represented 2.9 quarters of expenditures—up from the ratio of 2.8 in both the preceding and year-earlier quarters. Carryover of the durable and nondurable goods groups increases about $K billion each from June 30 to September 30, with all major industries except paper contributiag to the rise. Capacity needs increasing December 1968 down 3 percentage points from the end of June. Declines in this category were general throughout manufacturing. Companies reporting plant and equipment in excess of current and nearterm needs accpunted for only 5 percent of fixed assets at the end of September as compared with 6 percent at the end of June. Companies owning 45 percent of fixed assets in manufacturing reported that they needed more facilities, in answer to the question, "Taking into account your current and prospective sales for the next 12 months, how would you characterize your September 30, 1968, plant and equipment facilities?77 Although the latest ratio is well below Nonmanufacturing Programs the record 51 percent reached in March 1966, it is substantially higher than the Aggregate investment by nonmanu41 percent reported this June 30. facturing companies is expected to total Indeed, since March of this year, the $3.7.8 billion in 1968, up $2.8 billion or proportion of facilities considered in- 8 percent from 1967. This year, these adequate has been rising, with the firms are providing major support for September figure representing a distinct investment as they did in 1967. Then acceleration. All major industries con- the increase was more moderate—4 tributed to the third quarter advance percent—but contrasted with a decline in this ratio. in manufacturers7 capital outlays. AcFacilities viewed as "about ade- cording to the latest survey, strong quate" for 1968-69 sales requirements increases are planned for both the represented 50 percent of manufactur- fourth and first quarters, but some ers' fixed assets as of September 30, easing is indicated in the tentative Table 5.—Expenditures for New Plant and Equipment by U.S. Business,1 1966-69 [Billions of dollars] 1968 1967 1966 1967 19682 Quarterly, seasonally adjusted annual rates Quarterly, unadjusted Annual I II III IV I II 1966 1969 III IV 2 12 I II III 1968 1967 IV I II III IV I II III 1969 IV 2 12 60.63 61.66 64. 53 13.59 15.61 15.40 17.05 6 14. 25 615.87 16.08 18.33 15.62 58.00 60.10 61.25 62.80 61.65 61.50 60.90 62.70 6 64. 75 6 62. 65 63.45 67.25 71.15 AH industries Manufacturing industries . Durable goods industriesPrimary iron and steel— Primary nonferrous metal. Electrical machinery and equipment. Machinery, except electrical Motor vehicles and parts. Transportation equipment, excluding motor vehicles. Stone, clay, and glass3 ___. Other durable goods Nondurable goods industries Food and beverage Textile Paper.... Chemical Petroleum Rubber- . Other nondurable goods 4 26.99 26.69 26.78 6.10 6.81 6.48 7.30 5.79 6.50 6.63 7.86 6.50 25.60 26.80 27.55 27.75 27.85 27.00 26.15 26.00 26.35 25.80 26.65 28.10 29.60 13.70 13.58 3.08 3.46 3.33 3.82 2.31 2.30 .48 .58 .56 .69 .90 .93 .20 .23 .23 .24 1.24 1.31 .27 .30 .30 .37 2.95 2.77 .70 .78 .71 .76 1.66 1.53 .38 .45 .41 .42 2.96 .49 .20 .27 .66 .34 3.22 3.37 4.03 3.28 13.15 13.85 14.35 14.50 14.20 .55 .62 .64 .47 2.00 2.20 2.20 2.25 2.35 .21 .23 .29 .22 .80 .90 .80 .90 .90 .31 .31 .42 .31 1.10 1.15 1.20 1.25 1.25 .64 .65 .82 .70 2.70 2.70 2.90 3.10 3.15 .36 .38 .45 .38 2.10 1.85 1.90 1.90 1.80 .32 .18 .85 .21 .14 .66 13.19 3.02 3.34 3. 15 3.48 1.42 .33 .39 .35 .34 .82 .21 .23 .22 .23 1.52 .40 .42 .42 .40 2.72 .70 .76 .69 .72 4.96 1.02 1.17 1.11 1.35 .61 .11 .13 .12 .14 1.14 .24 .25 .26 .30 2.82 .30 .17 .32 .61 1.07 .12 .24 13.99 2.17 .86 1.19 2.86 1.93 1.09 1.09 1.04 .91 .73 .70 2.98 2.83 3.01 13.00 . 1.39 1.13 1.50 2.99 4.42 .42 1.14 13.00 1.41 .89 1.64 2.88 4.65 .49 1.04 .24 .20 .61 .26 .18 .68 .27 .16 .69 .24 .18 .72 .26 .18 .75 .32 .21 .88 13. 75 13.50 13.50 13.65 12.80 13.65 14.15 15.10 2.35 2.25 2.30 2.35 2.25 2.45 2.15 2.30 .90 .90 .95 .85 .85 .95 1.05 .95 1.20 1.25 1.25 1.25 1.30 1.25 1.40 1.45 3.15 3.00 2.60 2.95 2.60 2.75 2.80 3.15 1.70 1.55 1.60 L60 1.35 1.45 1.70 1.80 .26 .85 1.15 1.25 1.10 1.10 1.05 1.10 1.15 .21 .85 .85 .95 .95 .90 .70 .65 .65 .72 2.75 3.05 3.15 3.00 2.70 2.65 2.80 3.15 3.28 3.25 3.83 3.22 12.45 12.95 13.20 13.25 13.70 13.25 .38 .38 .36 .34 1.35 1.40 1.35 1.40 1.45 1.45 .19 .19 .27 .22 1.20 1.35 1.15 .95 .95 .90 .39 .35 .45 .36 1.35 1.50 1.50 1.60 1.90 1.70 .72 .64 .75 .66 2.75 3.00 3.05 3.15 3.20 3.00 1.17 1.24 1.48 1.23 4.40 4.35 4.40 4.55 4.65 4.70 .15 .17 .18 .15 .35 .45 .40 .45 .50 .50 .28 .28 .34 .28 1.05 1.05 1.30 1. 15 1.05 1.00 1.00 .60 2.95 .95 1.05 .70 .70 2.85 3.00 1.10 1.25 .75 .95 3.15 3.30 12.65 12.55 12.70 13.00 13.05 13.90 14.50 1.40 1.35 1.30 1.40 1.50 1.40 1.45 .80 .75 .75 1.00 .95 .85 .85 1.65 1.40 1.45 1.55 1.35 1.65 1.60 2.85 2.55 2.75 2.85 2.65 2.65 3.00 4.45 4.75 4.85 4.70 4.95 5.25 5.60 .60 .65 .65 .70 .45 .50 .55 1.05 1.10 1.05 1.10 1.10 1.25 1.25 Mining. _ 1.47 1.42 1.49 .32 .34 .37 .39 .36 .36 .34 .42 .36 1.40 1.55 1.45 1.45 1.40 1.30 1.45 1.50 1.55 1.40 1.35 1.60 1.55 Railroad 1.98 1.53 1.51 .41 .41 .35 .36 .37 .38 .36 .40 .41 1.75 2.00 1.85 2.35 1.80 1.55 1.40 1.40 1.65 1.45 1.40 1.50 1.80 Transportation, other than rail 3.44 3.88 4.46 1.04 1.12 1.32 .96 3.30 3.50 3.40 3.50 3.05 3.90 4.10 4.45 4.35 3.65 4.60 5.35 4.30 Public-utilities—- 8.41 9.88 11.38 Communication Commercial and other 5 ._ . .98 1.07 .98 1.84 2.46 2.66 2.92 2.33 5.62 5.91 6.26 1.35 1.49 1.46 1.62 1.48 .70 1.12 12.74 12.34 12.65 2.87 2.99 3.09 3.39 62.93 2.97 2.96 3.13 2.64 8.25 8.30 8.55 8.50 9.20 9.70 9.80 10.65 11.60 11. 65 10.90 11.45 13.20 1.51 1.50 63.11 1. Data exclude expenditures of agricultural business and outlays charged to current Lccount. 2. Estimates are based on anticipated capital expenditures reported by business in late )ctober and November 1968. The estimates for the fourth quarter of 1968 and first quarter 969 have been adjusted when necessary for systematic tendencies in anticipatory data. The adjustment for each industry and time period is based on the median ratio of actual to tiiticipated expenditures for the past 5 years. However, no adjustment is made unless the inticipations have shown a bias in the same direction in at least 4 of the last 5 years and in at least two-thirds of the last 9 years. 3. Includes fabricated metal, lumber, furniture, instrument, ordnance, and miscellaneous 3.18 is. 20 4.74 5.35 5.50 5.60 5.95 5.75 5.80 6.05 6.05 6.35 5.90 6.15 12.35 12. 45 12.85 13.30 12.55 12.25 11.95 12.65 612.85 612.80 12.35 il9.25 20.65 industries. 4. Includes apparel, tobacco, leather, and printing-publishing. 5. Includes trade, service, finance, and construction. 6. Revised. NOTE.—Details may not add to total because of rounding. Data for earlier years were published in the June 1956, March 1958, 1960, 1961, 1962, 1963, 1964, 1965, 1966, 1967 and 1968 issues of the Survey. Sources: U.S. Department of Commerce, Office of Business Economics, and the Securities and Exchange Commission. " December 1968 SUEVEY OF CURKENT BUSINESS projection for the second quarter of 1969. Within the group, public utilities and nonrail transportation firms have led the expansion in capital outlays, with very substantial increases in both 1967 and 1968. Public utilities are likely to spend $11.4 billion on new facilities this year, up 15 percent from the 1967 total. Expenditures of electric companies—at approximately $8% billion— will be up 13 percent over last year, while the relative advance for gas companies is 26 percent. Programed outlays of both electric and gas companies show the same quarterly pattern: After a small decline in the third quarter of this year, outlays are expected to move up sharply in the last 3 months and in the first 3 of 1969 and to show little change in the second quarter. The carryover of uncompleted projects by utility companies reached a record $16.7 billion at the end of September, a $300 million rise from June. At the third quarter rate of expenditures, the September carryover represented more than a year and a half of outlays, well above the ratio for the preceding quarter. However, third quarter starts—at $3 billion—were lower than the exceptionally high second quarter. The existence of extremely large projects in an industry with relatively small numbers of firms can give rise to an erratic behavior in starts. 15 facturers' stocks considered their September 30 stocks "high" relative to their sales and unfilled orders. This ratio had held at 25 percent from yearend 1967 to mid-1968. Threefourths of stocks were "about right" at the end of September and 3 percent were in the "low" category. Sales rise larger for durables Durable goods producers expect larger sales advances for this quarter and next, while nondurable goods producers expect smaller gains than were actually experienced in the third quarter. Moreover, both groups are projecting stronger fourth quarter sales this time than were reported for this (Continued on page 23} period 3 months ago; durable goods producers had then expected little change in sales from the third to the fourth quarter. Increases of 2% percent are projected for durable goods producers for the as in the second and third quarters of fourth quarter and almost 2 percent for the first—as compared with an actual this year. change of 1.2 percent in the third Manufacturers judged their Sepquarter of 1968. Nondurable goods tember 30 inventory condition as better than those of last March and June. producers expect sales to rise close to Producers holding 23 percent of manu- 2 percent this quarter and 1 percent Manufacturers' Inventory and Sales ExpectationsFourth Quarter 1968 and First Quarter 1969 Manufacturers expect to step up their inventory accumulation with $2 billion increases in the fourth quarter of 1968 and first quarter of 1969. They also anticipate further advances in sales over this period. They judged the condition of their inventories on September 30 to be in better shape than at any time in the past 2 years. Table 1.—Manufacturers' Inventories and Sales: Actual and Anticipated 1 [Billions of dollars] 1<)66 MANUFACTUKERS expect to add $2 billion to their stocks from. September 30 to December 31 and an equal amount in the first quarter of 1969, after seasonal adjustment, according to the latest survey conducted in November by the Office of Business Economics. The projected additions are larger than the actual accumulations during each of the first three quarters of 1968. Manufacturers also look forward to a 2 percent sales gain in the fourth quarter and a 1% percent gain, in the next. Quarterly gains were stronger in the first half of 1968, when sales rose 3 percent, but the rate of advance slipped to 2 percent in the third quarter. Projected stocks are equal to 1.7 months of projected sales both at yearend and on March 31—the same ratio I II 1£ 67 III IV I II 1969 19 68 III IV I II III IV 2 12 Inventories, end of quarter Unadjusted All manufacturing. _ . Durables Nondurables _ 70.5 72.8 74.9 77.9 80.7 81.3 81.0 82.6 84.3 85.8 86.4 88.8 91.6 43 7 26.8 45.5 27.3 47.4 27.5 49 5 28.4 51.6 29.0 52.3 29.0 52.3 28.8 53.2 29.3 54.6 29.7 55.8 30.0 56 1 30.3 57 5 31. 3 59.7 31.9 Seasonally adjusted All manufacturing. _ _ 70.0 72.7 75.5 78.1 80.1 81.1 81.7 82.8 83.8 85.6 87.1 89.2 91.1 45.3 27.4 47.7 27.8 49.8 28.3 51.3 28.8 52.0 29.1 52.6 29.1 53.5 29.3 54.3 29.5 55.4 30.1 56.5 30.7 57.9 31.3 59.4 31.7 All manufacturing. _ _ 131.1 138.1 132.0 Durables .__ Nondurables _ 43.4 26.5 Sales, total for quarter Unadjusted 137.3 134.8 139. 7 133.6 140.4 144.9 153.8 148.3 155.9 158.0 72.0 59.1 77.0 61.1 70.6 61.4 76.0 61.2 73.7 61.1 77.3 62.4 71.6 62.0 77.1 63.4 80.5 64.4 85.7 68.1 78.7 69.6 85.4 70.5 86.7 71.3 All manufacturing. _ _ 131.2 134. 0 135. 3 137.5 135.0 135.6 137.4 140.7 145.2 149. 5 152. 7 156.0 158.4 73.5 60.6 74.0 61.4 76.0 61. 5 73.6 61.4 73.8 61. 8 75.3 62.0 77.0 63. 7 80.5 64.8 82.0 67.5 83.0 69.7 85.1 70.9 86.7 71.7 Durables Nondurables Seasonally adjusted Durables Nondurables 71.7 59.5 1. All actual data have been adjusted to conform with the recent revision by the Bureau of the Census (Report M3-1.1). 2. Anticipations reported by manufacturers in November 1968. Inventories have been corrected for systematic tendencies in anticipatory data. Sources: U.S. Department of Commerce. Anticipations, Office of Business Economics; actuals, Bureau of the Census. SURVEY OF CUEEENT BUSINESS 16 December 1968 the next, following 3 to 4 percent increases in the second and third quarters. Virtually all major industries expect improved sales this quarter, while most expect further advances in the first 3 months of 1969. First quarter 1969 sales by durable goods producers are expected to reach a record rate of $86% billion, up 8 percent over a year ago. Nondurable goods producers7 sales at $71% billion would also be at a record rate, 11 percent above the same period of 1968. added about $1 billion to inventories ratio would be unchanged from Sepin both the second and third quarters tember but below the 1.36 ratio of of 1968. March 1968. Nondurable goods producers are projecting additions of $0.6 billion this Stock condition, September 30 quarter and $0.4 billion the next. Durable goods producers reported The accumulation for the preceding their inventories in better balance on 6 months was somewhat larger. September 30 than on June 30. ComDurable goods producers estimate panies accounting for 28 percent of the that their inventory holdings on March inventories in durable goods manufactur31, 1969, will total $59.4 billion- ing judged their September 30 invenequivalent to 2.06 months of sales. tories to be "high"; 70 percent of stocks The projected ratio would continue were "about right," and 2 percent were the increase that has been occurring viewed as "low." The "high" ratio had Sizable rise for durable stocks during most of 1968; last March, for held at 31 percent in the three preceding Durable goods producers expect to example, the ratio was 2.02. Non-quarters after falling steadily throughstep up their rate of inventory addi- durable goods producers7 inventories out 1967. Most major industries retions to about $1% billion per quarter are estimated at $31.7 billion for next ported a decline in the "high" proporfrom September to next March. They March, or 1.32 months of sales. This tion from June to September. The "high" percentage for nonduraCHART 8 ble goods producers held close to 15 percent from September 30, 1967, to Manufacturers7 Inventory and Sales Expectations September 30, 1968, after having been Inventory accumulation and sales gains to continue through first quarter of 1969 20 percent in the first half of 1967. Condition of inventories as of September 30 was improved Companies with 80 percent of nondur(ratio scale) Billion $ Billion $ 100 —lioo able goods stocks judged their holdings DURABLE GOODS MANUFACTURERS NONDURABLE GOODS MANUFACTURERS on September 30, 1968, "about right," 90 90 while those holding 5 percent considered 80 80 their stocks "low." 70 70 Sales 60 60 50 50 40 40 Inventories 30 30 i i i Ii i i I i i i I i i i I i i i I i i i Ii 1962 63 64 65 66 67 68 o Expectations 69 1962 63 64 65 66 67 20 68 69 Seasonally Adjusted Percent Percent 60 60 NONDURABLE GOODS MANUFACTURERS DURABLE GOODS MANUFACTURERS 40 40 Percent "High" i 20 1962 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 1962 63 64 65 ^ 66 20 67 68 69 1. Inventories of companies who judge their stocks "high" as a percent of group's total inventories. Data: QBE-Census U.S. Department of Commerce, Office of Business Economics 68-12-8 Durables Total Nondurables W <H i* ^ 5 14 14 15 14 84 84 83 84 2 2 2 2 19 17 18 17 80 82 81 82 1 8 1 9 1 11 1 11 89 89 86 86 3 2 3 3 15 _ 15 17 13 82 83 81 85 3 2 2 2 17 18 19 14 81 80 80 84 2 2 1 2 12 10 14 10 85 88 83 87 3 2 3 3 Mar. 31, 1964 June 30, 1964 Sept. 30, 1964 Dec. 31, 1964 16 13 14 13 82 84 82 84 2 3 4 3 17 16 15 15 81 81 81 82 2 14 3 9 4 11 3 9 84 88 84 87 2 3 5 4 Mar. 31, 1965.— June 30, 1965 Sept. 30, 1965 Dec. 31, 1965 16 16 18 15 81 80 81 82 3 4 3 3 20 20 22 19 77 77 76 78 3 9 87 3 10 85 2 8 88 3 8 88 4 5 4 4 Mar. 31, 1966 June 30, 1966 Sept. 30, 1966.— Dec. 31, 1966— — 15 18 22 28 81 78 75 70 4 4 3 2 18 21 27 33 79 75 70 65 3 4 3 2 10 85 13 83 14 83 18 79 5 4 3 3 Mar. 31, 1967 June 30, 1967___— Sept. 30, 1967 Dec. 31, 1967 31 68 31 67 27 69 25 72 1 2 4 3 37 36 34 31 62 63 63 67 1 1 3 2 20 78 20 76 15 81 15 81 2 4 4 4 Mar. 31, 1968 June 30, 1968 Sept. 30, 1968 25 25 23 82 80 80 3 4 5 § Mar. 31, 1962 June 30, 1962 Sept. 30, 1962 Dec. 31, 1962 Mar. 31, 1963 June 30, 1963 Sept. 30, 1963 Dec. 31, 1963 Inventories 20 Table 2.—Manufacturers' Evalution of the Condition of Their Inventories l (Percent distribution) 72 72 74 •a0 ll •~j of "S S 3 31 66 3 31 67 3 28 70 ,A 5 38 l| fc 3 & 3 15 2 16 2 15 1. Condition of actual inventories relative to sales and unfilled orders position as viewed by reporting companies. Percent distribution of inventory book values according to companies' classifications of their inventory condition. Source: U.S. Department of Commerce, Office of Business Economics. By WALTHER LEDERER and EVELYN PARRISH The Balance of Payments: Third Quarter 1968 1 HE balance of payments measured on the liquidity basis showed a seasonally adjusted surplus of about $40 million in the third quarter. Although small, the surplus was the first since the second quarter of 1965. The balance measured on the official reserve transactions basis was in surplus by about $445 million—about $1 billion less than the surplus in the preceding quarter. The measurement of both balances includes changes in U.S. official reserve assets. The liquidity balance also includes (with opposite sign) changes in liquid liabilities to all foreigners, while The U.S. balance of payments continued to improve in the third quarter despite adverse changes in private capital movements and U.S. Government transfers and capital transactions and despite a decline in net receipts from special financial transactions. These adverse changes were only partly offset by the improvement in the balance on goods and services. The major improvement was in unrecorded transactions, which shifted from exceptionally large net payments in the second quarter to equally large net receipts in the third. liquid and nonliquid liabilities, but only to foreign official agencies. Official reserve assets During the third quarter, official reserve assets of the United States increased $571 million. This increase was composed of a $74 million rise in gold holdings, a $23 million increase in the U.S. gold tranche position in the IMF, and a $474 million expansion in holdings of convertible foreign currencies. The latest rise in reserve assets, when combined with the $137 million rise in the official reserve transactions balance the second quarter, recovered about includes (with opposite sign) changes in $700 million of the $900 million loss of U.S. Balance of International Payments- Cumulative Quarterly Data Billion $ 2.0 Billion $ 2.0 : BALANCE QN;; OFFICIAL RESERVE , TRANSACTIONS BASIS ; BALANCE ON LIQUIDITY BASIS ; 1.5 1.0 CHANGE (Gold; ie^ and;;i:iFt3old ; 1.5 1.0 V 1968 . -.5 . •V, ; 1966 1967 -1.5 >Y : V*: \ -2.0 -2.5 -3.0 -3.5 :''V^X' -4.0 Mar, June Sept. Seasonally Adjusted Dec. Mar. June Sept. Dec, Mar, June Sept. Dec. Mar. June Sept. Seasonally Adjusted U.S. Department of Commerce, Office of Business Economics 17 326-377 0 - 6 8 - 3 _4.0 Dec. 18 SUEVEY OF CUEEENT BUSINESS December 1968 dollar liabilities to foreign official agencies increased $480 million; however, these agencies invested $524 million in long-term private and U.S. Government obligations. Most of these Government obligations are payable prior to maturity only under special conditions. The balance measured on the liquidity basis was adverse b}7 $450 million— obtained by combining the $571 million rise in official reserve assets and the $1,021 million increase in liquid liabilities. Seasonal adjustment changed this to a small surplus of about $40 million. This compares with a deficit of about $160 million (revised) in the second quarter and one of $690 million (revised) in the first quarter. For the first three quarters of 1968, the seasonally adjusted balance was adverse by about $810 million, as compared with about $1,830 million in the correspond- ing period of 1967 (table 3). The balance measured on the official reserve transactions basis resulted in a surplus of $91 million—obtained by adding the $571 million rise in official reserve assets to the $44 million decline in liquid liabilities to foreign official agencies, and deducting the $524 million increase in nonliquid liabilities to foreign official agencies. Seasonal adjustments raised the surplus to about $440 million. In the preceding quarter, the surplus was about $1,530 million (revised), and in the first quarter, a deficit of about $560 million (revised) was recorded. For the first three quarters, a surplus of $1,420 million was achieved, as compared with a deficit of about $2,320 million in the corresponding period of 1967. reserve assets in the first quarter of this year. However, the composition of reserve assets has shifted substantially since the first of the year. Convertible currency holdings have increased about $600 million, while gold holdings and the U.S. gold tranche position in the IMF combined have declined approximately $800 million. Derivation of balances The $571 million rise in official reserve assets during the third quarter was more than offset by a $1,021 million increase in liquid liabilities to all foreign residents and international organizations. Nearly all of that rise was in liabilities to foreign banks—primarily the foreign branches of U.S. banks. Liquid liabilities to foreign official agencies declined by the relatively small amount of $44 million. It may be noted that total Table A.—Balances of Major Transactions [Millions of dollars, seasonally adjusted] 1968 Change 1967 Table 2, lines I II-III III II 24 Balance on goods and services, excluding transfers under military grants _ _ _ _ _ _ 4,768 326 592 878 286 3,15 7,18 4,16 11,12,13,21,22 Balance on nonmilitary merchandise trade Balance on travel _ _ Balance on military transactions _ _. __ Balance on investment income 3,477 -1, 549 -3,100 4,565 57 5 262 -331 -804 1,082 -333 -761 1,246 -341 -745 1,313 257 -8 16 67 -835 —441 -172 -195 -94 -91 -178 -122 17 -31 —3, 515 454 200 -509 -709 —2, 561 -2, 811 250 227 -496 -529 33 -466 -506 40 30 -29 256 -422 -487 -144 301 502 150 197 -183 -352 -380 -45 70 -3 -10 -7 27 30 Private remittances, net. .__ U S. Government pensions and other transfers (1) Private U.S. and foreign capital other than liquid liabilities, net Corporate capital (assets and liabilities) U.S. corporate capital (assets and liabilities) _. Foreign direct investment in the U.S Security transactions, excluding special transactions (assets a n d liabilities) _ _ _ _ _ _ _ Claims and liabilities reported by U.S. banks. _. Claims, net of liabilities, reported by brokerage concerns _. Government grants and capital, net 29,42,43 44 (2) 60 Grants (excluding military) and additions to assets _ _ __ __ Scheduled loan repayments Liabilities other than marketable or convertible securities. . _ _ _ . _ . . Errors and omissions -_ (3) Special financial transactions: Investment by foreign official agencies in longterm time deposits or certificates of deposit in U.S. banks, and certain nonmarketable, medium-term U.S. Government securities Investment by international and regional organizations in long-term time deposits or certificates of deposit and U.S. Government agency bonds __ _ _ _ Nonscheduled loan repayments by foreign governments of U.S. Government credits (including sales of foreign obligations to foreigners) _ Other transactions listed in table B Total of above transactions equals balance measured on liquidity basis _ 1 23 7 —3 963 —1 142 —944 —1 030 -86 -5, 191 -1, 510 -1, 384 309 -1,261 253 123 -56 253 64 131 -22 -153 —532 -243 -429 444 873 1,039 270 667 452 -215 299 -92 -20 51 71 6 -394 42 -36 3 53 55 52 -53 -3,571 -687 -164 41 205 975 304 U.S. corporate capital, see table E; foreign direct investment in the United States, see table 2, line 51; security transactions, see table 2, lines 34-36, 52, less new issues by U.S. corporations included in corporate capital and less transactions shown, in table B; claims and liabilities of U.S. banks, see table 2, lines 37, 38, 53 less transactions shown in table B; claims and liabilities reported by brokerage firms, see table 2, parts of lines 40 and 55. 2 Government liabilities, table 2, lines 56 and 57, less certain foreign official investments in nonmarketable medium, term3 U.S. Government securities included in special financial transactions (table B). See table B. Shifts in liabilities The changes in liabilities to the accounts of foreign official agencies and to those of foreign banks that occurred in the first three quarters of this year largely reflect the pressures against certain foreign currencies in the exchange markets and the operations of foreign official agencies to support the value of their currencies. Liquid and nonliquid dollar holdings of all foreign official agencies declined by $1,940 million (net). This change consisted of a $3,600 million decline in liquid dollar holdings and a $1,660 million increase in nonliquid dollar assets. In addition, countries whose currencies were under pressure used substantial amounts of dollars that they obtained by selling gold to the United States. Furthermore, they used $600 million in dollar funds that the the United States provided through purchases of convertible currencies and $500 million that the IMF provided. [The drawings of dollars by foreign countries from the IMF are reflected in "the $500 million improvement in the U.S. gold tranche position. The gold tranche position represents the nearly automatic drawing rights by the United States on the IMF. The U.S. position is improved as IMF dollar holdings decline, either because dollars are transferred by the IMF to other countries in exchange for their currencies or because dollars are re- December 1968 SUKVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS 19 major factor influencing the balance measured on the liquidity basis (table B). (A large part but not all of the special financial transactions consists of the nonliquid liabilities cited above, which are included in the official reserve transactions balance. The changes in nonliquid liabilities not included here are the quarterly purchases of nonmarketable bonds by Germany and various other nonliquid liabilities that are associated with specific transactions.) These transactions totaled about $560 million in the third quarter. In the preceding quarter, net receipts from such transactions were about $700 million, but in the first quarter they were only $185 million. A major part of these transactions is accounted for by sales to Canada of nonmarketable, medium-term U.S. Government bonds that are payable prior to maturity only under special conditions. Such sales were $250 million in the third quarter, $500 million in the second, and $100 million (net) in the first. purchased with other currencies by the United States.] The major part of the more than $3 billion paid out by foreign official agencies was apparently deposited in foreign commercial banks, which, in turn, redeposited the funds in U.S. banks. In addition, the dollars transferred to foreigners as a result of the foreign transactions of the United States apparently also accrued to foreign private accounts in U.S. banks. Since the beginning of this year, liabilities to foreign banks—mainly the foreign branches of U.S. banks—increased by nearly $3.9 billion. Some of the increase in liabilities to foreign banks may reflect a rise in dollar deposits held in these banks by private foreigners. Some, however, may reflect a rise in dollar balances held in these banks, directly or indirectly (e.g., through forward contracts) by foreign official agencies of those countries that obtained dollars through surpluses in their balance of payments or as a result of flights from other currencies. Special Financial Transactions Special financial transactions by official agencies of the United States and of foreign countries continued to be a Major Developments The improvement in the third quarter balance of payments cannot be ac- counted for by the transactions for which data are available. In addition to the decline of about $140 million in net receipts from special financial transactions already mentioned, the balance on private capital movements deteriorated over $700 million, and changes in U.S. Government unilateral transfers and capital transactions were adverse by over $100 million. These adverse changes were only partly offset by the improvement of less than $300 million in the balance on goods and services. The major improvement— about $875 million—was in unrecorded transactions (table A). Merchandise Trade Nonmilitary merchandise trade resulted in a surplus of $260 million in the third quarter, as compared with a near balance in the second. Several special factors have affected merchandise trade trends this year. Labor disputes in the copper, aluminum, and steel industries have tended not only to substantially expand imports but also to reduce exports. The dockworkers' strike in New York late in March delayed until April an estimated $150 million of exports and $50 million of imports. The expectation of Table B.—Changes in Near-Liquid Liabilities, Nonscheduled Repayments by Foreign Governments of U.S. Credits, and Other Special Financial Transactions by U.S. and Foreign Official and International Agencies (Millions of dollars) E fleet on balance measured on— 1967 1966 Total Investment by foreign official agencies in long-term time deposits or certificates of deposit in U.S. banks (53 1 56, 57)1 Investment by international and regional organizations: In long-term time deposits or certificates of deposit in U.S. banks (53) In U.S. Government agency bonds (52) Investment by foreign commercial banks in nonmarketable, medium-term U.S. Government securities (57). Nonscheduled repayments by foreign governments of U.S. Government credits (including sales of foreign obligations to foreigners) (45) __ Nonscheduled repayments by Canadian Government of U.S. private credits (35) Canadian Government purchases of IB RD bonds from U.S. owners (36) ... U.S. purchase of newly issued securities of Canadian Government 1966 II III IV I II III 793 1,039 304 587 -12 160 270 677 452 196 244 70 -6 25 71 53 67 30 -11 -54 -38 22 -42 -27 78 178 121 1968 1967 1968 I Total I II III IV I 428 6 145 40 23 19 (*) 32 5 (*) 42 3 125 55 8 19 -36 *Less than $500,000 (±). 1 Includes also certain foreign official investments in nonmarketable, medium-term U.S. Government securities, and special deposits in accounts of U.S. Treasury. 71 10 -507 (2) (2) 428 6 145 40 23 19 (*) 32 5 (*) 42 3 55 8 19 -36 -72 72 -28 III II 49 125 Postponement of new issues of Canadian securities (34) 150 Liquidation of U.S. securities other than Treasury issues by United Kingdom (Government and private) (52) , -101 -453 Deferral of service on United Kingdom loan (13 and 44). Official reserve transactions basis Liquidity basis Lines in tables 1, 2, and 8 in which transactions are included are indicated in ( ) 150 (2) -101 -453 -28 71 10 -507 (3) (2) (*) 2 Liquidation of U.S. securities other than Treasury issues by the United Kingdom Government was completed in the fourth quarter 1967. SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS 20 December 1968 percent of their agreed-upon tariff agricultural products to Western reductions. Part of the large rise in U.S. Europe. Exports of civilian aircraft, imports in the first quarter and in which had been a major factor in the exports in the third quarter may reflect rise in the first quarter of the year, shipments influenced by the tariff contributed relatively little to the reductions. second and third quarter increases. Nonmilitary merchandise exports rose Imports of merchandise increased $515 million in the third quarter to about $260 million in the third quarter $8,840 million. If the shift in shipments to $8,575 million. If the effects of the that may be attributed to the dock dockworkers7 strikes are omitted, the strikes is omitted, the third quarter third quarter growth of less than 1 rise came to $320 million or nearly 4 percent followed a rise of about 4.5 percent; similarly calculated, exports percent in the second quarter and an rose about $600 million or 8 percent in increase of over 10 percent in the first the first quarter and $100 million or 1 quarter of 1968. Much of the decline in percent in the second. the growth rate in the two latest The major part of the third quarter quarters can be attributed to lower increase was in shipments of non- imports of copper and other nonferrous metals and to a slowing in the expansion Table C.—U.S. Nonmilitary Exports:l Total, Agricultural, and Nonagricultural of steel imports. Copper imports had [Millions of dollars] been exceptionally high because of the domestic copper strike, and steel im1967 1968 ports have expanded', largely because I II IV I III 1966 II III P Total of the threat of a steel strike that did not materialize. The upward moveSeasonally adjusted ment in other imports continued, but ALL COMMODITIES the increase was less than half of that in the previous quarter. 29,176 30,468 7,478 8,325 7,661 7,703 7,620 7,924 8,840 Global, all countries another strike by longshoremen along the eastern and gulf coasts in October also resulted in a speedup of an estimated $350 million in exports and of $250 million in imports in the third quarter. The first stages of reductions in tariffs negotiated in the Kennedy Round, which took place this year, probably^ helped to expand both exports and imports. On January 1, the United States lowered tariffs by an initial 20 percent of the reductions negotiated, as did several other countries, including Canada and Australia. Then, on July 1, the EEC countries, the United Kingdom, Japan, and other participants in the Kennedy Round put into effect 40 Developed countries, total Developing countries, total . Western Europe, total . United Kingdom Other Western Europe Eastern Europe (Soviet-bloc) Canada - _ _ Latin American Republics Japan Australia, New Zealand & South Africa All other countries 19, 612 9,564 20, 709 9,759 5,085 2,576 5,235 2,468 5,227 2,399 5,162 2,316 5,341 2,583 5,620 2,705 6,092 2,748 9,579 1,756 7,823 200 6,552 4,180 2,340 1,141 5, 184 9,667 1,864 7,803 199 7,095 4,074 2,673 1,274 5,486 2,336 438 1, 898 71 1, 791 1,057 620 338 1,448 2, 467 497 1,970 46 1,766 1,021 685 317 1,401 2,460 500 1,960 38 1,766 1,029 695 306 1,332 2,408 436 1,972 44 1,770 969 671 313 1,303 2,376 445 1,931 56 1,941 1,071 687 337 1,456 2,631 513 2,118 50 1,866 1,186 755 368 1,469 3,030 526 2,504 51 1,921 1,235 786 355 1,462 AGRICULTURAL ... 6,964 4,479 2,485 6,453 3,976 2,477 Western Europe, total- . United Kingdom Other Western Europe __ . . .. Eastern Europe (Soviet-bloc) Canada. ... .. _ _ _ _ _ _ Latin American Republics lapan ... _ _ A.ustralia, New Zealand & South Africa A.11 other countries ... 2,874 497 2,377 136 551 490 951 103 1,859 2,511 438 2,073 109 527 486 869 69 1,882 Global, all countries. Developed countries, total Developing countries, total 1,648 978 670 620 111 509 50 136 135 200 22 485; 1,658 1,021 637 1,610 999 611 1,537 978 559 1,679 956 723 1,552 925 627 1,619 1,057 562 636 119 517 27 129 110 237 19 500 629 112 517 14 130 132 228 12 465 624 100 524 18 132 111 206 16 430 579 101 478 33 134 115 225 18 575 547 91 456 25 115 132 246 17 470 653 101 552 27 138 140 248 18 395 NONAGRICULTURAL Global, all countries Developed countries, total Developing countries, total . Western Europe, total United Kingdom.. Other Western Europe _ Eastern Europe (Soviet-bloc) Canada. . _ . . Latin American Republics . _ Fapan . Australia, New Zealand & South Africa _ All other countries 22,212 15, 133 7,079 24,015 16,733 7,282 6,013 4,107 1,906 6,045 4,214 1,831 6,016 4,228 1,788 5,941 4,184 1,757 6,245 4,385 1,860 6,773 4,695 2,078 7,221 5, 035 2,186 6,705 1, 259 5,446 64 6,001 3,690 1,389 1, 038 3,325 7,156 1,426 5,730 90 6,568 3,588 1,804 1, 205 3,604 1,716 327 1,389 21 1,655 922 420 316 963 1,831 378 1,453 19 1,637 911 448 298 901 1,831 388 1,443 24 1,636 897 467 294 867 1,784 336 1,448 26 1,638 858 465 297 873 1,797 344 1,453 23 1,807 956 462 319 881 2,084 422 !, 662 25 1,761 1,054 509 351 999 2,377 425 1,952 24 1,783 1,095 538 337 1,067 p1 Preliminary. Balance-of-payments basis. NOTE: Seasonally adjusted quarterly data may not add to unadjusted yearly totals. Other Transactions in Goods and Services Net receipts from transactions in goods and services other than nonmilitary merchandise trade increased about $30 million in the third quarter. Favorable changes in military transactions and in income on investments were largely offset by adverse changes in transportation and travel transactions. Transfers under military sales contracts increased about $40 million in the third quarter, largely because of higher deliveries to the United Kingdom. Military expenditures rose about $35 million in Asia (including Japan), but declined slightly in other areas. Third quarter expenditures in Asia (including Japan) were about $660 million or $2.6 billion at an annual rate. This compares with $2.3 billion in 1967. Receipts and payments resulting from international travel continued to SUKVEY OF CUKKENT BUSINESS December 1968 reflect disturbances in the United States and in Europe. Receipts in the third quarter were about 6 percent higher than a year earlier, but the increase was more than accounted for by larger receipts from Canada; those from continental Europe declined. Expenditures by U.S. travelers in continental Europe were less than a year earlier, but those in the United Kingdom were maintained. Expenditures in Canada were also less than a year earlier, when they had been increased by visits to Expo 67 in Montreal. However, with adjustments made for last year's bulge, expenditures in Canada were probably increased. Expenditures in Latin American and Caribbean countries were also higher. The changes in the geographical pattern of travel expenditures may have resulted from the President's request to reduce travel outside the Western Hemisphere in order to improve the balance of payments. Income on U.S. direct investments abroad, adjusted for seasonal variations, rose about $70 million in the third quarter as compared with $170 million in the second. Compared with the third quarter of 1967 incomes on direct investments were about $75 million or 7 percent higher. Most of that increase was in receipts from the oil-producing countries in Asia and Africa, and reflects to a large extent incomes from relatively recent investments. Income receipts from Europe were less than a year earlier, however, perhaps because Table E.—Foreign Assets and Liabilities of U.S. Corporations (Excluding Banking and Brokerage Claims and Liabilities) [Millions of dollars, seasonally adjusted] Tables 1,2, and 8 Line— 33 39 40 52 54 55 1967 (Credits +; debits -) Totul -3, 623 -3, 020 Direct investments Other corporate claims: Long-term Short-term 1 Funds obtained security issues Other through -112 -325 -289 -315 -143 -182 -219 Corporate liabilities: New issues of securities Other corporate liabilities: Long-term l Short-term -96 Equals: Estimated transactions involving no direct dollar outflow from the United States (table 5, line A. 26) Under farm product disposal programs Under Foreign Assistance Acts and related programs Under Export-Import Bank Act Other r IV -653 -651 -902 —815 -68 -44 -15 29 145 42 25 -4 149 -60 85 -170 I II —374 —1,035 -93 45 III — 1,102 —441 -328 —23 —397 —44 —92 -17 —393 65 —522 125 —210 -424 118 446 92 99 138 117 533 585 505 89 278 125 59 -24 45 -15 156 3 18 154 -59 176 165 23 204 -1,211 -29 a larger share of current earnings were reinvested abroad. Where such reinvestments exceed the ceilings set by the regulations issued under the program to restrain capital outflows for the year 1968, the excess must be compensated for by the reflow of funds that had been borrowed abroad. Some reflows to compensate for higher reinvested earnings occurred in the third quarter, and others may still occur before the end of the calendar year. Thus, some receipts from investment income were or will be replaced by receipts from foreign borrowing. Private Capital Transactions Private capital transactions in the third quarter again resulted in a net outflow of funds after an unusual change to net inflows in the two preceding quarters. The deterioration of -489 -556 -556 -529 -506 I II III IV. I ii »• over $700 million in the balance on private capital movements was due to an adverse shift of about $380 million in transactions reported by, U.S. banks and an adverse change of $350 million in securities transactions. Transactions reported by U.S. corporations led to a slightly smaller net capital outflow than in the second quarter. The seasonally adjusted outflow of bank-reported funds in the third quarter was larger, however, than one could expect to be maintained in the longer run under the present program to restrain capital outflows. The adverse change in security transactions reflected partly the return to a more ™rmal am ™ nfc . of redemptions by foreigners following an exceptionally large redemption of bonds by the IBRD in the second quarter, increased U.S. purchases of foreign issues, and a decline in foreign purchases of outstanding U.S. securities. Corporate transactions 1968 III.P 1,333 1,430 1,144 1,284 1,449 1,508 1,178 731 171 184 190 186 126 199 108 4,461 1,162 1,247 954 1, 098 '1,323 1,308 1,069 1,286 335 416 240 295 401 408 161 1,865 1,229 80 559 269 -1 431 337 62 465 281 -32 410 342 51 '435 400 86 470 382 50 482 305 122 Revised. *> Preliminary. i The identification of transactions involving direct dollar outflow from the United States is made by the operating agency. Data for second and third quarters 1968 are based on extrapolations by OBE. 326-377 O - 68 - 2 III i Excludes claims and liabilities reported by U.S. brokers. 1967 Total (table 1 , lines 29, 42, and 43, with sign reversed) . .5,191 . II 180 279 -3,007 -2,811 Total I 594 [Millions of dollars] Less: Estimated dollar payments to foreign countries and international and regional organizations (table 5;lineA.34)i .. 1968 1966 Table D.—Government Grants and Transactions Increasing Government Assets Total 21 Capital transactions reported by U.S. corporations, adjusted for seasonal variations, resulted in net outflows of about $500 million in the third quarter, slightly less than the $530 million in the second. In the first quarter, the net outflow was an exceptionally low amount of $30 million, and the quarterly average in 1967 was about $700 million (table E). These figures include capital flows resulting in changes in direct investments and other corporate assets SUEVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS 22 abroad and in changes in corporate in the Netherlands Antilles, if such liabilities through new issues of bonds funds were obtained by these subsidiaries and through borrowing from foreign through issuing bonds or borrowing banks and others, net of debt repay- from financial organizations. This inments. clusion involves an adjustment of the Outflows of capital for direct invest- figures on transactions in U.S. securities ments were $1.1 billion, slightly higher and commercial liabilities published than in the second quarter. These out- by the Treasury Department.) flows in the third quarter included The difference between the more than nearly $220 million in funds that had $500 million borrowed abroad and the been borrowed abroad through the issue nearly $220 million used for direct inof bonds, and about $120 million of vestments is accounted for by shortshort-term funds borrowed from foreign term investments of about $210 million banks by U.S. parent companies or in foreign banks or money market assets their domestic subsidiaries. In addition, and repatriations of nearly $80 million the $20 million of long-term funds that to the United States (table F). The were borrowed from foreign banks or cumulative total of funds borrowed other foreign sources were probably also through bond issues and invested abroad in short-term assets amounted transferred to foreign subsidiaries. Total borrowing abroad by U.S. cor- to nearly $1.5 billion at the end of porations and their U.S. affiliates September. In order to comply with the through the issue of bonds amounted program to restrict capital outflows, to over $500 million. This was somewhat some of these funds may be used before less than the $585 million obtained the end of the calendar year to finance by such means in the second quarter, new investments or to refinance those and the $-530 million in the first. The that had been made with U.S. funds third quarter decline may in part earlier this year. Some of the improvereflect the seasonal decline in financial ments in the balance of payments that operations in Europe, for which these can be expected from the use of foreign figures could not be adjusted. The total funds to finance direct investments of such bond issues during the first abroad may thus be concentrated close three quarters of 1968 amounted to to the end of the year. more than $1,620 million, about $400 million more than the combined total Banking transactions In the third quarter, claims on forfor 1965-67. (The 1968 figures for bonds sold abroad and for changes in eigners reported by U.S. banks rose other corporate liabilities also include about $190 million, after seasonal adfunds transferred to U.S. corporations justment. The shift from liquidations of by their financial subsidiaries organized almost $200 million in the second Table F.—Sources and Uses of Funds Obtained Abroad by U.S. Corporations Through the Issue of New Securities to Finance Direct Investments Abroad 1 [Millions of dollars] Tables 1, 2 and 8 Line— (Credits +, debits -) 1967 1966 Total I II 1968 III IV I II III Sources of funds: 52 New issues of securities 33 Additions to and refinancing of direct investments Short-term claims reported by U.S. residents other than banks. . 594 446 92 99 138 117 533 -445 -278 -77 -61 -59 —81 -143 -96 -15 -4 -60 -17 •-6 -48 -24 -24 -10 -19 -5 -14 585 505 -140 -63 -217 -393 -522 -210 Uses of funds: 40 (2) Other payments to foreign residents 59 Transfers of funds to U.S. residents 3 1 -78 Excludes securities issued by subsidiaries incorporated abroad and also excludes funds obtained abroad by U.S. corporations through bank loans and other credits. However, securities issued by subsidiaries incorporated in the Netherlands Antilles are treated as if they had been issued by U.S. corporations if the proceeds of such issues are transferred to parent companies. 2 A (—) reflects a decline in foreign deposits and money market paper held In the United States. 3 Mainly repayments of liabilities (lines 54 and 55). December 1968 quarter adversely affected the balance by nearly $400 million. Before seasonal adjustment, claims on foreigners reported by U.S. banks declined about $90 million in the third quarter. About half of that reduction reflected a decline in outstanding loans subject to controls by the Federal Reserve Board under the program to restrain capital outflows. During the first half of the year, banks had reduced their foreign assets substantially more than was required under the program, with the result that their "lending leeway" was $680 million at the end of June. During July-September, the guideline ceiling for commercial banks was reduced by another $100 million. Since that reduction was somewhat larger than the above-noted decline in banking claims chargeable to the program, the "lending leeway" of banks was reduced to about $630 million on September 30. Transactions in securities Net purchases of foreign securities by the United States amounted to over $300 million, higher than the exceptionally small amount of $80 million, in the second quarter but close to the average in previous quarters. However, after omission of the special financial transaction of $70 million in the second quarter (U.S. purchases of newly issued securities of the Canadian Government), the adverse change was $290 million. About $125 million of that change was due to the redemption of a large IBRD issue in the second quarter, mentioned earlier. Private net foreign purchases of outstanding U.S. securities amounted to about $460 million, consisting nearly entirely of stocks (table G). Although purchases of outstanding U.S. stocks were less than in the second quarter, the decline was hardly significant. Foreign purchases of outstanding securities started to rise sharply in the middle of 1967, and since then have amounted to more than $1.9 billion, for an average quarterly rate of nearly $400 million. This compares with a quarterly rate of about $40 million in 1966 and about $80 million in the first half of 1967. SUEVEY OF CUKRENT BUSINESS December 1968 Government Transactions U.S. Government grants and transactions increasing Government assets declined about $120 million in the third quarter. Most of the drop occurred under the farm product disposal program and may partly reflect a temporary decrease. Cash receipts related to military sales abroad declined to about $150 million from the exceptionally high figure of $280 million in the preceding quarter. The decrease was mainly because of the drop in loan repayments from $100 million to $5 million. Unrecorded Transactions The $875 million change in the balance on "errors and omissions" reflected a shift from the relatively high debit balance of $430 million in the second quarter to a rather unusual and high credit balance of $445 million in the third. Similar changes, but not as large, occurred in the corresponding periods of 1967 and 1966. Large temporary and offsetting shifts in "errors and omissions77 from one quarter to the next may be due to factors that are seasonally recurrent or may be caused by other developments. They reflect timing differences in the recording of the debits and credits pertaining to the same transactions. For instance, the most recent shift between the second and third quarters suggests that for certain transactions the credits were recorded in the second quarter while the corresponding debits were not recorded until the third. Credits recorded earlier may have included exports of goods and services, liquidations of assets held abroad, or foreign investment in U.S. securities. Debits recorded later would have been the corresponding decline in liquid liabilities to foreigners. The same result could have come about if a rise in liquid liabilities to foreigners (a credit) was recorded earlier, while the corresponding debit, such as imports of goods and services or capital outflows, was recorded in the later period. It could also be that the shift in "errors and omissions" does not reflect transactions of U.S. residents, but reflects shifts in dollar holdings in U.S. banks among foreign residents, with credits to foreign accounts recorded by the U.S. banks earlier than debits. Although the figures on "errors and omissions" are adjusted for seasonal variations, the adjustment methods do not fully reflect changes in seasonal patterns that may have occurred in the most recent years. It is also possible that a part of the credit balance on "errors and omissions" in the third quarter will be offset by debits on "errors and omissions" in the fourth. Table G.—Transactions in U.S. Securities Other Than Treasury Issues (Increase in Foreign Assets (+)) [Millions of dollars] 1967 Tables 1, 2, and 8, Line 52 Total TotaL „ 1968 1966 __ II I III IV I II III 909 1,016 133 329 520 34 700 1,056 1,046 Issues of new securities sold abroad by U.S. corporations to finance direct investments abroad 594 446 92 99 138 117 533 585 505 Investment by international and regional organizations in nonguaranteed U.S. Government agency bonds 244 121 71 67 -11 -38 -42 78 -101 -453 -28 71 10 (i) (i) 172 -48 220 903 88 815 75 88 8 80 305 22 283 Liquidation of U.S. securities other than Treasury issues by United Kingdom (Government and private) _ _ __ Other transactions Bonds Stocks _ _ _ _ _ 73 -507 435 56 379 205 -80 285 2 513 38 475 (i) 463 13 450 1. Liquidation of U.S. securities other than Treasury issues by United Kingdom Government was completed in fourth quarter 1967. 2. Excludes purchase of $210 million by a foreign company of stocks issued by its U.S. subsidiary. This purchase is treated as a foreign direct investment in the United States. 23 If the large net credit balance on "errors and omissions" were adjusted for residual seasonal movements, or for other developments that may cause temporary shifts in it, the balance on both the liquidity and official reserve transactions bases would be less favorable, while that for the second quarter would be more favorable. Such adjustments may considerably reduce or even reverse the second to third quarter change in the liquidity balance and widen the change in the official reserve transactions balance. (Continued from page 15) Airline, trucking, and pipeline companies are all contributing to the 15 percent increase in expenditures expected by the nonrail transportation group from 1967 to 1968. A substantial increase in capital spending is scheduled in the fourth quarter of 1968 and a somewhat reduced rate in the first half of 1969, reflecting lower outlays by the airlines. The railroads, whose full-year 1968 outlays are likely to decline slightly from the preceding year, are now projecting a modern>•*» rise in fourth quarter spending and a substantial advance in early 1969. These scheduled increases are attributable to increased spending for equipment acquisition, with little change expected in road outlays. Expenditures of communications companies in 1968 will total about $6.3 billion, 6 percent higher than in 1967. Strong programs are reported for the fourth quarter of 1968 and the first quarter of 1969, with planned increases of 7 percent and 14 percent respectively. Investment in new plant and equipment by commercial firms is now expected to total $12.6 billion, up 3 percent from 1967. This increase will follow a decline of similar size last year. The projected upturn from the low in the third quarter of 1968 is moderate but is expected to continue through the first half of next year. Trade, finance, and construction firms are all contributing to the scheduled rise in spending this quarter and in the first half of 1969. SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS 24 December 1968 Table 1.—U.S. International Transactions [Millions of dollars] (Credits +; debits -) Line 1967 Total I 1 Exports of goods and services _ 2 Excluding transfers under military grants 3 4 5 6 46,661 1 Merchandise, adjusted, excluding military Transfers under military sales contracts Transfers under military grants, net _ Transportation - ._ .__ 7 8 9 10 Travel _. . . .. . Fees and royalties from direct investments . . Other private services Other U S. Government services 11 12 13 Income on U.S. investments abroad: Direct investments 2 Other private assets U.S. Government assets 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 . . _. ....._. - _ - - - .- Imports of goods and services Merchandise, adjusted, excluding military * Military expenditures Transportation .- _.. - ) Travel - Private payments for other services U S Government payments for other services - Income on foreign investments in the United States: Private payments 2 ._ U S Government payments - - 23 24 Balance on goods and services (lines 1 and 14) Excluding transfers under military grants (lines 2 and 14) 25 26 Unilateral transfers, net ; transfers to foreigners ( — ) Excluding military grants . 27 28 29 30 Private remittances Military grants of goods and services Other U.S. Government grants U.S Government pensions and other transfers - .. - - -- - - 31 Balance on goods services and unilateral transfers (lines 23 and 25, or 24 and 26) 32 Transactions in U.S. private assets, net ; increase in assets ( — ) .. 2 33 34 35 36 Direct investments Foreign securities newly issued in the United States Redemptions .. Other transactions in foreign securities 37 38 Claims reported by U.S. banks: 1 Long-term __ Short-term 39 40 Claims reported by U.S. residents other than banks: 1 Long-term Short-term 41 - - -.. - --- Transactions in U.S. Government assets, excluding official reserve assets, net; increase in assets (— ) _. >__ 1 44 45 Repayments on credits: Scheduled Nonscheduled (including sales of foreign obligations to foreigners) 50 _. _ Loans and other long-term assets Foreign currencies and other assets 46 3 -- 42 43 47 48 49 - 1 -- -- - . Transactions in U.S official reserve assets, net ; increase in assets ( — ) Gold Convertible currencies Gold tranche position in IMF -- Transactions in foreign assets in the United States, net; increase in foreign assets (U.S. liabilities) '(+) 2 12,229 12,071 11,904 11,668 13 074 12 851 12 683 12 458 30 468 1 240 7 589 7 911 7 146 7 822 7 892 8 527 8 244 Direct investments U.S. securities other than Treasury issues Long-term liabilities reported by U S banks 54 55 Other liabilities reported by U.S. private residents other than banks: Long-term Short-term -- 377 249 676 206 154 711 328 158 692 299 236 659 419 223 710 342 226 760 358 256 344 81 427 277 346 90 502 292 336 80 359 316 341 85 374 282 354 90 467 306 375 95 531 310 379 85 4,517 1,717 1,034 1,446 1,103 415 119 449 234 451 165 1,252 418 118 965 435 154 1,072 1 147 624 -40,989 -9,688 -10,190 -10,508 -10,603 -11,036 -11,984 —12,789 -26, 991 -4 340 -2, 982 -6, 646 -1 072 -686 -6, 622 -1, 065 -829 -6, 430 -1, 098 -772 -7, 293 -1,104 -695 -7,749 — 1. 110 -718 -8, 277 -1, 123 -830 -8, 513 —1 150 -862 -3, 195 —501 -688 -464 —118 -151 -863 -121 -146 -1, 325 -130 —208 -543 -131 -183 -511 -142 -158 -780 -144 -146 -1, 208 —156 -204 -1, 695 -598 -412 -138 -397 -148 -407 -138 -479 -174 -470 -178 -508 -177 -536 -160 5,672 4,768 1,804 1,460 1,717 1,468 525 371 1,626 1,469 868 632 1,090 866 -105 -331 -3,981 -3,076 -1,083 -739 -1,153 -904 -950 -796 -795 -637 -887 -651 -981 -758 -925 -700 -835 -905 -1, 800 -441 -162 -344 -485 -299 -249 -509 -180 -158 -361 -164 -236 -393 -96 -194 -154 -445 -156 -199 -223 -469 -91 -168 -226 -411 -122 1,692 721 564 -425 831 -19 109 -1,031 -5,504 -1,179 -957 -1,248 -2,121 -878 -1,328 -1,229 -3, 020 -1, 619 -899 -349 -423 -407 -719 -473 -980 -390 -589 -372 -837 -353 -919 -299 -92 130 39 -96 -94 490 210 137 -73 102 -72 -113 220 12 16 140 219 49 143 100 492 170 91 -38 -116 100 -10 285 -744 153 -18 -390 -72 -77 -259 -289 -470 -68 -88 -170 42 -13 -93 45 -23 76 -44 -445 -308 -539 -112 -2,411 -655 -653 -515 -588 -734 -726 -515 -784 469 188 162 -70 -3, 544 ,153 -1, 279 -781 -140 -704 5 -781 -142 -1, 174 119 -924 -116 975 6 194 268 (*) 178 5 335 (*) 280 42 311 3 198 55 -571 431 52 1,027 -419 -375 -181 904 -137 1,170 -1, 024 51 15 92 1,007 1, 362 -401 22 267 6,704 91 -31 -424 -462 1,012 -1, 145 1,807 2,400 -10 -5 12 520 16 -74 -474 -57 -426 -23 2,406 737 2,496 2,832 256 33 40 '700 1, 056 1,046 66 168 102 -48 989 64 133 371 70 329 607 -158 104 34 169 89 388 125 94 -24 80 -15 174 3 40 154 -21 176 268 23 217 93 106 (*) -55 335 -160 135 -46 273 -44 772 -26 409 1,016 - 328 344 622 1,646 1, 140 1 367 250 51 52 53 III* II r 11,033 10,879 -94 -- I 11,907 11,658 336 _ _ IV 11,492 11,148 905 .. III 45,756 2.701 - - _ II 1968 Nonmarketable liabilities of U.S. Government, including medium-term securities payable prior to maturity only under special conditions: * Associated with specific transactions Other medium- term securities 56 57 58 59 60 - - U S Treasury marketable or convertible bonds and notes * Deposits and monev market paper held in the United States ^ Errors and omissions, net r Revised. p Preliminary. _ *Less than $500,000 (±). i Details for lines 3 and 15 are given in table 4; for lines 29, 42, 43, 56, and 57, in table 5; for lines 37 through 40, in table 6; and for lines 58 and 59, in table 7. - -16 469 (*) 412 -14 211 -775 104 535 111 3,107 1,476 1,871 -212 -433 -33 98 -152 1,173 -532 -6 -342 163 -348 -11 -413 513 2 Excludes undistributed profits of subsidiaries. 3 Numerically equal to net foreign investment in U.S. national income and product accounts. SUKVEY OF CUKRENT BUSINESS December 1968 25 Table 2.—U.S. International Transactions—Seasonally Adjusted [Millions of dollars] I 1 Exports of goods and services 2 Excluding transfers under military grants 3 4 5 6 Merchandise, adjusted, excluding military Transfers under military sales contracts. Transfers under military grants, net Transportation 7 g 9 10 Travel Fees and royalties from direct investments Other private services Other U.S. Government services.. 11 12 13 Income on U.S. investments abroad: ' Direct investments 2 . Other private assets _ _ U.S Government assets 14 • _ _ _ _ . - _ . ..- _-.: - _.. l . . .._ . '__..._______ Imports of goods and services -- 18 19 20 Travel Private payments for other services. U S Government payments for other services 21 22 Income on foreign investments in the United States: Private payments 2 • __ . • U.S. Government payments - . . - _• . .. . . _ ._ _ . . __ - . . . _. ... - ..- . . . ._..._.. ... ._ . ._ ... 23 24 Balance on goods and services (lines 1 and 14) _ _•_ _ _. _ Excluding transfers under military grants (lines 2 and 14) 25 26 Unilateral transfers, net; transfers to foreigners (—) Excluding military grants .. _. Private remittances. Military grants of goods and services Other U.S. Government grants l U.S. Government pensions and other transfers ._ . -- - Merchandise, adjusted, excluding military 1 Military expenditures Transportation __ . _. - . .. . ._ ... _ _ _. ... . II _-___-__-.. IV I' II' nip 11, 626 11,377 11, 667 11, 513 11, 654 11,496 12, 096 11,860 12, 780 12, 557 13, 473 13, 247 7,661 335 344 670 7,703 336 249 670 7,626 245 154 680 7, 478 323 158 681 7,924 306 236 709 8,325 362 223 704 8 840 405 226 727 421 271 338 81 384 295 343 90 417 295 343 80 424 280 343 85 442 299 348 90 421 327 373 95 443 313 386 85 1,019 424 151 970 421 165 1,237 434 156 1,291 438 153 1,087 457 198 1,255 474 221 1 326 515 207 -10,078 -10,108 -10,154 -10,648 -11,534 -11,965 —12 369 -6, 686 — 1, 072 -767 -6,605 -1, 065 -745 -6, 541 -1, 098 -720 —7, 159 -1, 104 -750 -7, 867 — 1. 110 -805 -8, 320 -1, 123 -748 —8 578 —1 150 —805 -704 -124 —165 -841 -124 —168 -925 -124 —171 -725 -128 —184 -773 -148 —171 -754 -148 -168 —784 —149 —168 -422 —138 -412 —148 -437 -138 -424 —174 -482 -178 -527 -177 —575 —160 1,637 1,293 1,518 1,269 1,513 1,359 1,006 848 562 326 815 592 1,104 878 ... _ -1,074 -730 -1,108 -859 -999 -845 -799 -641 -878 -642 -936 -713 —980 —754 .-•_..___._ ... . . _. . —170 —344 -468 -92 -296 —249 -467 -96 -202 —154 -487 -156 -167 —158 —378 -96 -172 -236 -376 -94 -195 -223 -427 -91 —178 —226 —454 —122 _ .-._.-..--_--.' _. III 11, 715 11,371 - ._ _ _ ^ 15 16 17 27 28 29 30 .-.._._-..-_-.. 31 Balance on goods, services, and unilateral transfers (lines 23 and 25, or 24 and 26) 3 32 Transactions in U.S. private assets, net ; increase in assets ( — ) 563 410 514 207 —316 -121 124 —975 —1 104 —1,788 —1 638 —707 —1,448 —1 768 -653 —349 100 -10 -651 —368 130 39 -902 —540 137 -73 —815 —362 102 —72 -374 —372 100 -113 -1, 035 —315 220 12 —1 102 —366 91 —38 33 34 35 36 Direct investments 2 . . __..."-_-_.. Foreign securities newly issued in the United States Redemptions Other transactions in foreign securities 37 38 Claims reported by U.S. banks: l Long-term Short-term 153 -74 188 -386 -72 -363 16 79 140 163 49 147 162 —356 39 40 Claims reported by U.S. residents other than banks: l Long-term Short-term -68 -74 —170 114 42 -17 -93 —493 45 -296 -23 -503 —44 —115 —708 —572 -501 —630 —788 -645 —499 —926 —838 —739 —888 —1, 134 —957 —807 218 266 (*) 233 5 258 (*) 304 42 309 3 253 55 1,'027 —419 —375 —181 904 -137 —571 51 1,007 -31 15 -424 —10 92 -462 —5 1,012 — 1, 145 —48 1,362 -401 —57 22 267 -426 —74 474 —23 2,143 1,943 41 Loans and other long-term assets * l Foreign currencies and other assets 44 45 Repayments on credits: Scheduled . ... _ _. _. Nonscheduled (including sales of foreign obligations to foreigners) 47 48 49 . 50 _. - - - Transactions in U.S. Government assets, excluding official reserve assets, net; increase in assets ( — ) 42 43 46 _ _. __ _ _. __ ___. f -- _- . __ _ - Transactions in U.S. official reserve assets, net; increase in assets ( — ) Gold Convertible currencies Gold tranche position in IMF . - - . _ . . . Transactions in foreign assets in the United States, net; increase in foreign assets (U.S. liabilities) (+) Direct investments 2 U.S. securities other than Treasury issues Long-term liabilities reported by U.S. banks 54 55 Other liabilities reported by U.S. private residents other than banks: Long-term _ -._ Short-term ... ._ ._ ._ ._. ._ 56 57 Nonmarketable liabilities of U.S. Government, including medium-term securities payable prior to maturity only under special conditions: 1 Associated with specific transactions Other medium-term securities - 58 59 U S Treasury marketable or convertible bonds and notes * J Deposits and money market paper held in the United States Errors and omissions, net Revised. * Preliminary. _ - - - . _- * Less than $500,000(±). * Details for lines 3 and 15 are given in table 4; for lines 29, 42, 43 56, and 57, in table 5; for lines 37 through 40, in table 6; and for lines 58 and 59, in table 7. . .__- - 2,276 1,150 2,780 2,270 70 329 607 12 520 -158 104 34 169 256 700 66 33 1, 056 168 40 1,046 102 125 94 -24 80 -15 174 3 40 154 -21 176 268 23 217 78 140 (*) -102 335 -132 135 -61 273 6 772 —97 409 —522 941 1,177 1,923 —217 301 530 -250 -458 207 -34 -243 (*) > 5 64 133 371 343 51 52 53 60 r _ 1968 19 67 (Credits -{-; debits — ; Line -429 444 23 Excludes undistributed profits of subsidiaries. Numerically equal to net foreign investment in U.S. national income and product accounts. Source: U.S. Department of Commerce, Office of Business Economics. SUEVEY OF CUEEENT BUSINESS 26 December 1968 Table 3.—U.S Balance of Payments and Reserve Position [Millions of dollars] 1967 1968 Line Total I II -505 -522 —802 -267 -302 410 -1,212 III I II -1,742 —687 — 164 41 159 -428 -236 491 -1,901 -259 IV III" Amounts outstanding September 30,1968 Balance on liquidity basis— measured by increase in U.S. official reserve assets and decrease in liquid liabilities to all foreigners : 1 Seasonally adjusted; decrease in net assets ( — ) 2 Less seasonal adjustment 3 Before seasonal adjustment (lines 4 and 8, with sign reversed) 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 __ _ _ _ __ ___ _ _ _ U S official reserve assets (table 1 line 46); increase ( — ) Gold ----Convertible currencies IMF gold tranche position _ _ Liquid liabilities to all foreigners (table 1, lines 58 and 59); decrease (— ) To official agencies l - To commercial banks To other foreign residents and unallocated 2 To international and regional organizations - __ - - -3,571 -238 -220 52 1,027 —419 -375 -181 1,170 -1,024 -94 51 1,007 -31 15 -424 -10 92 -462 -5 1,012 -1, 145 -48 3,519 2,062 1,262 413 -218 -789 80 -753 80 -36 639 544 161 12 -78 1,587 281 1,265 96 -55 2,082 1, 317 589 225 -49 72 904 ' —450 -137 —571 14 634 1,362 -401 -57 22 267 -426 -74 -474 -23 10, 755 2 953 926 -645 -1,363 638 3 77 65 -2, 198 2,248 97 -82 1,021 -44 997 43 25 33 603 13, 100 14 968 4, 829 706 Balance on official reserve transactions basis— measured by increase in U.S. official reserve assets and decrease in liquid and certain nonliquid liabilities to foreign official agencies: 13 Seasonally adjusted; decrease in net assets ( — ) 14 Less seasonal adjustment 15 Before seasonal adjustment (lines 16 through 18, with sign reversed) -1,764 —806 247 —1,082 —556 —485 —101 272 314 —646 —35 -3,405 -1,279 -705 -25 -1,396 90 1,563 52 1,027 -419 -375 -181 904 -137 14, 634 13,100 772 524 4 361 122 145 118 2,165 247 627 406 2,196 17 Liquid liabilities to foreign official agencies (line 9)' decrease ( — ) 2,062 -80 544 281 1,317 -1, 363 18 Certain nonliquid liabilities to foreign official agencies' decrease ( — ) 1, 291 332 580 119 260 369 -212 160 100 839 304 587 20 Liabilities reported by U.S. Government (table 1, portions of lines 56 and 57) 452 28 -7 p Preliminary. 1. Includes deposits of foreign branches of U.S. banks and of foreign commercial banks, associated with their U.S.-dollar denominated liabilities to foreign official agencies. 331 91 -44 U S official reserve assets (line 4)* increase ( — ) Liabilities reported by U.S. private residents (table 1, portion of line 53). 444 353 -571 16 19 1,528 -2, 198 ' 2. May include U.S. Government bonds and notes held by foreign commercial banks. NOTE: Data for 1967 correspond to those published in the June 1968 Survey. SUEVEY OF GUEEENT BUSINESS December 1968 27 Table 4.—U.S. Merchandise Trade [Millions of dollars] Not seasonally adjusted Seasonally adjusted 1967 Line 1 Merchandise exports, a djusted (table 1, line 3)1- 19b8 "• I"" Total I II III IV 30,468 7,589 7,911 7, 146 7,822 7,892 1967 1968 III* I II III IV I II 8,527 8,244 7,661 7,703 7,626 7,478 7,924 8,325 8,840 III * 2 Plus merchandise exp orts, other than military from line 1 but - grant shipments, ex eluded included in Census d£ita 1 --3 Less merchandise expo rts included in line 1 but excluded from Census data 2 . . 4 Less miscellaneous an 3 special adjustments to Census data incorponited in line 1, net 3 669 155 123 163 228 169 165 210 195 59 67 33 36 81 104 103 8 5 18 -18 Equals: Merchandise <ixports, Census basis, ineluding reexports, exc luding military grant shipments Plus military grant shipments recorded in Census data 4 30,934 7,680 7,967 7,273 8,014 7,980 8,570 8,369 7,770 7,777 7,772 7,688 8,012 8,368 8,985 592 142 131 179 140 147 113 156 142 131 179 140 147 113 156 Equals: Merchandise exports, Census basis, including reexports and military grant shipments. 31,526 7,822 8,098 7,452 8,154 8,127 8,683 8,525 7,912 7,908 7,951 7,828 8,159 8,481 9,121 6,448 25, 078 24, 486 1,613 6,209 6, 067 1,612 6,486 6,355 1,445 6,007 5,828 1,778 6,376 6,236 1,657 6,470 6,323 1,504 7,179 7,066 1,441 7,084 6,928 1,642 1,659 1,604 1,551 1,671 1,554 1,617 6,128 6,118 6,168 6,137 6,341 6,814 7,348 11 Merchandise imports, a djusted (table 1, line .15)... 26,991 6, 646 6,622 6,430 7,293 7,749 8,277 8,513 6,686 6,605 6,541 7,159 7,867 8,320 8,578 12 from line 11 Plus merchandise impc>rts excluded but included in Censiis data 5 _ _ _ _ . -. - - - - Less merchandise imp orts included in line 11 but excluded from Ce nsus data 6 _. _ . Less miscellaneous an<I special adjustments to Census data incorponited in line 11, net 3 5 6 7 8 9 10 13 14 Agricultural goods Nonagricultural good.3. . Excluding military grant shipments 3 207 54 47 50 56 66 67 67 333 75 86 76 96 129 125 110 50 53 9 3 -1 42 -49 15 Equals : Merchandise imports, Census basis (general imports) 26,812 6,616 6,580 6,405 7,211 7,735 8,219 8,420 6,684 6,590 6,542 7, 105 7,823 8,232 8,455 16 Balance on merchandise trade, Census basis, excluding military grant shipments (line 5 less line 15) . ... . _ 4,122 1,064 1,387 868 803 245 351 -51 1,086 1,187 1,230 583 189 136 510 Balance on merchandise trade, adjusted (line Hess line'' 11) __ - - 3,477 943 1,289 716 529 143 250 -269 975 1,098 1,085 319 57 5 262 17 TRADE BY END- USE CATEGORIES 18 Merchandise exports, C<;nsus basis, including military grant shipment s (line 7) 31,526 7,822 8,098 7,452 8,154 8,127 8,683 8,525 7, 912 7, 908 7,951 7,828 8,159 8,481 7, 121 19 20 21 22 Foods, feeds, and bev irages Grains and preparat ions Soybeans.. _._ .._ Other foods, feeds, a nd beverages 4,998 2,997 771 1,230 1,226 744 184 298 1,235 713 190 332 1,137 718 127 292 1,400 822 270 308 1,271 831 183 257 1,141 672 171 298 1,071 632 134 305 1,269 745 209 315 1,231 705 193 333 1,240 750 201 289 1, 263 792 178 293 1,308 831 207 270 1,140 668 173 299 1,173 657 214 302 23 24 Industrial supplies an d materials Fuels and lubricant 3 . 9,875 1,106 2,456 227 2,564 273 2,404 341 2,451 265 2, 438 227 2,725 271 2,900 300 2,538 260 2,561 266 2,447 315 2,351 261 2,503 259 2,724 274 2,983 277 722 1,032 470 498 2,313 176 309 160 93 552 185 262 120 121 602 173 213 86 120 578 188 248 104 164 581 182 295 165 101 612 208 274 126 108 709 229 244 100 154 773 175 288 140 132 569 182 282 142 153 595 179 248 110 115 571 185 217 79 108 582 179 277 150 148 624 205 295 149 136 693 237 234 127 147 762 2,073 525 542 487 519 535 577 593 518 534 513 514 520 567 623 324 702 67 201 97 180 92 158 68 163 56 157 65 174 76 189 89 209 85 174 77 168 74 153 74 161 57 168 63 201 25 26 27 28 29 30 Paper and paper ba 36 Stocks _.. Textile supplies and materials Raw cotton, inclu ding linters Tobacco, unmanufa ctured Chemicals, excludin g medicinals - _ . _ Other nonmetals (hides, tallow, minerals, wood, rubber, tires, etc.) -- - 31 32 33 Steelmaking materfcils Iron and steel produ cts -- - Other metals, prim?iry and advanced, including advanced stee' 34 35 36 _. Capital goods, except automotive Machinery, except consumer-type Electrical and elecjtronic, and parts and attachments Nonelectrical, and parts and attachments— . Construction nlachinery and non-farm tractors and p arts Textile and o ;her specialized-industry machinery ancI parts Other industria 1 machinery and parts, n es Agricultural machinery and farm tractors and parts Business and oflIce machines, computers, etc., and parts Scientific, profes sional, and service-industry equipment Civilian aircraft, e ngines, parts Other transportation equipment 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 Automotive vehicles and parts (including engines and parts) To Canada To all other area s Passenger cars, new and used Trucks, buses, and special vehicles Parts and accessorie s, including engines and parts 1, 105 306 302 242 255 273 339 342 298 290 261 257 261 324 389 9,913 8,115 2,471 2,046 2,612 2,159 2,335 1,904 2,495 2,006 2,649 2,037 2, 911 2,264 2,737 2,159 2,449 2,040 2,492 2,061 2,515 2,041 2, 480 1,982 2, 609 2,027 2,780 2,163 2,953 2,320 1,426 6,689 353 1,693 372 1,787 337 1,567 364 1,642 366 1,671 405 1,859 386 1,773 349 1,691 362 1,699 362 1, 679 356 1,626 361 1, 686 394 1,772 415 1,905 1,396 364 370 348 314 326 397 409 371 349 363 316 331 376 427 673 158 183 161 171 163 188 175 165 176 171 163 170 180 188 2,885 722 758 675 730 734 822 755 724 732 720 714 734 794 807 448 132 146 88 82 115 116 92 123 121 99 99 107 98 104 842 210 211 189 232 217 210 227 202 209 211 220 209 208 258 445 1,614 184 107 372 53 119 392 61 106 389 42 113 461 28 116 587 25 126 614 33 115 558 20 106 349 60 112 374 57 115 429 45 114 473 25 115 554 28 118 583 31 125 616 22 2,784 1,755 1,029 824 413 682 413 269 202 105 727 461 266 216 119 592 356 236 137 100 783 525 258 269 89 793 534 259 280 97 872 584 288 247 114 705 461 244 154 99 672 397 275 194 no 707 448 259 223 109 721 463 258 214 103 688 448 240 199 90 773 512 281 267 101 848 568 280 255 104 864 597 267 243 102 1,547 375 392 355 425 416 511 452 368 375 404 399 405 489 519 Beginning with this issue, table 4 is being expanded to present U.S. exports by OBE's end-use commodity categories, both seasonally adjusted and unadjusted. Similar data on U.S. imports have appeared in table 4; this issue also inaugurates a more detailed listing of import end-use commodities than previously shown. The development of data for earlier periods is presently underway. (Back-period statistics on end-use imports in more abbreviated listing appeared in the September 1967 issue of the SURVEY, p. 34 ff.) SUEVEY OF CUKEENT BUSINESS 28 December 1968 Table 4.—U.S. Merchandise Trade—Continued [Millions of dollars] Not seasonally adjusted Line Seasonally adjusted 1967 Total I 1968 II IV III I 1967 III* II I II 1968 III I IV III v II 52 53 54 55 Consumer goods (nonfood), except automotive _ _ Consumer durables, manufactured Consumer nondurables, manufactured Unmanufactured consumer goods (gem stones, precious and nonprecious) 2,111 825 1,222 64 18 16 14 16 20 27 24 17 15 17 16 18 25 30 56 Special category (military-type goods) 1,102 269 222 294 317 257 203 294 255 209 308 342 241 192 310 57 58 59 Exports, n.e.c., and reexports _ Domestic (low- value, miscellaneous) Foreign (reexports) 743 359 384 179 83 96 196 96 100 185 88 97 183 92 91 191 93 98 215 108 107 207 100 107 187 89 98 182 89 93 193 93 100 185 91 94 198 97 101 199 101 98 214 104 110 26, 812 6,616 6,580 6,405 7,211 7,735 8,219 8,420 6,684 6,590 6,542 7,705 7,823 8,232 8,455 4,586 1,698 962 589 2,888 1,149 449 261 117 700 1,099 409 230 152 690 1,105 429 235 176 676 1,233 411 236 144 822 1,187 437 289 109 750 1,301 495 268 182 806 1,438 540 325 189 898 1,181 458 244 168 723 1,125 430 244 155 695 1,128 413 246 144 715 1,173 412 232 138 761 1,222 449 268 156 773 1,333 522 285 186 811 1,434 502 334 140 932 11, 772 2,232 2,995 621 2,938 557 2,750 490 3,089 564 3,481 657 3,558 568 3,534 632 3,019 568 2, 882 571 2,766 501 3,152 595 3,529 603 3,490 583 3,479 638 '60 Merchandise imports, Census basis (line 15) 61 62 63 64 65 Foods, feeds, and beverages Coffee, cocoa, and sugar Green coffee Cane sugar . - _ _ . Other foods, feeds, and beverages 66 67 Industrial supplies and materials Fuels and lubricants 68 69 70 71 72 73 47 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 Paper and paper base stocks . ----Materials associated with nondurable goods output, n.e.s Textile supplies and materials Tobacco, unmanufactured Chemicals, excluding medicinals Other (hides, copra, materials for making photos, drugs, dyes) Building materials, except metals _. Materials associated with durable goods output, n.e.s _ Steelmaking materials Iron and steel products Other metals, primary and advanced, including advanced steel Nonmetals (gums, oils, resins, minerals, rubber, tires, etc.) Capital goods, except automotive Machinery, except consumer-type Electrical and electronic, and parts and attachments -_. Nonelectrical, and parts and attachments Construction, textile and other specializedindustry machinery and nonfarm tractors and parts . _. _ . _ Other industrial machinery and parts, n.e.s.-_ Agricultural machinery and farm tractors and parts Business and office machines, computers, etc., and parts Scientific, professional and service-industry equipment and parts; and miscellaneous transportation equipment Civilian aircraft, engines, parts __. _ 539 214 307 542 216 310 505 188 303 525 207 302 528 207 301 616 235 354 611 221 366 542 217 308 526 205 306 527 200 310 519 204 299 527 208 301 598 224 349 639 234 375 1,386 345 355 334 352 337 378 336 358 350 336 343 350 373 336 2,371 1,015 162 584 686 280 74 155 585 250 41 157 513 236 8 133 587 249 39 139 735 300 81 171 691 303 24 176 668 304 10 173 615 267 40 154 565 242 35 146 577 248 39 141 628 263 57 143 663 287 44 172 675 293 22 164 729 311 43 181 610 177 137 136 160 183 188 181 154 142 149 165 160 196 194 754 164 190 209 191 216 253 292 183 179 190 204 242 240 263 5,029 681 1,422 1,179 130 313 1,251 181 356 1,204 183 358 1,395 187 395 1,536 109 419 1,668 189 556 1,606 209 613 1,295 199 353 1,217 171 335 1,162 152 340 1,382 175 402 1,671 167 477 1,619 178 522 1,513 171 563 2,182 547 536 484 615 802 717 551 558 533 487 607 824 713 ' 544 744 2,382 2,252 189 613 577 178 599 572 179 573 541 198 597 562 206 678 633 206 700 654 233 705 666 185 600 564 178 587 560 183 601 569 198 604 569 203 666 621 206 687 641 235 720 681 535 1,717 138 439 124 448 131 410 142 420 153 480 172 482 180 486 136 428 129 431 134 435 138 431 152 469 177 464 179 502 378 98 96 93 91 111 108 119 97 96 95 92 111 107 118 169 171 192 186 153 163 168 170 170 192 183 72 106 82 78 88 90 90 83 96 68 94 45 50 54 63 650 154 161 166 352 99 108 73 183 50 46 39 48 51 56 56 50 45 44 154 130 38 36 37 27 39 32 40 35 41 45 44 46 47 39 40 36 37 27 38 32 41 35 42 45 43 46 44 39 2,634 1,599 1,035 1,701 302 648 355 293 428 69 654 419 235 420 79 536 333 203 318 69 796 492 304 535 85 992 595 397 632 110 1,064 644 420 723 92 888 490 398 581 98 583 331 252 377 64 655 412 243 419 84 680 434 246 420 91 737 438 299 494 72 900 560 340 560 102 1,061 630 431 718 98 1,094 623 471 741 123 91 92 93 94 95 Automotive vehicles and parts (including engines and (parts) From Canada .___ From all other areas Passenger cars, new and used.. __ Trucks, buses, and special vehicles Parts and accessories (including engines and parts). _.. _. 631 151 155 149 176 250 249 209 142 152 169 171 238 245 230 96 97 98 99 Consumer goods (nonfood), except automotive. _ 4,213 2,190 Consumer durables, manufactured _ 1,556 Consumer, nondurables, manufactured Unmanufactured consumer goods (gems, nurs467 ery stock) _ 946 495 342 985 516 362 1,130 567 442 1,152 612 410 1,099 547 429 1,259 633 479 1,517 784 592 1,031 546 378 1,036 534 382 1, 048 538 388 1,108 578 410 1,202 604 476 1,324 654 506 1,385 735 513 109 107 121 130 123 147 141 107 120 122 120 122 164 137 265 305 311 344 298 337 338 270 305 319 331 304 337 343 90 100 Imports, n.e.s. (low value, goods returned, military aircraft, Government-purchased uranium movies exhibits) 1, 225 •p Preliminary. 1 Consists mainly of exports of military equipment under Defense Department sales contracts with foreign governments to the extent that such exports are included in the Census data/Also includes net additions of domestically owned goods into storage abroad (e.g., U.S. grain stored in Canada); exports to the Panama Canal Zone; and exports of exposed motion picture film for rental rather than sale. 2 Includes net liquidations of domestically owned goods out of storage abroad (e.g., U.S. grain sold from storage in Canada); exports of electrical energy; exports of nonmonetary gold and silver, and net sales of gold by U.S. private residents to the U.S. monetary gold stock; personal remittances in kind (gift parcels sent through the mail); and transfers, financed under nonmilitary aid programs, of goods to recipient countries from Defense Department stocks located abroad. 3 Includes valuation adjustments for goods considered to be underpriced or overpriced in Census data; timing adjustments for goods recorded in the Census data in one period but known to have been shipped in another period; and coverage adjustments for special situations in which shipments are omitted from the Census data. * Not seasonally adjusted—this series shows no evidence of stable seasonally. 5 Consists mainly of Defense Department and other imports which duplicate in whole or in part purchases (e.g., of nuclear materials) included in table 1, line 16 (Military expenditures). Also includes imports of domestically owned goods returned from storage abroad (e.g., grain from storage in Canada); imports from the Panama Canal Zone; and foreign charges for repair of U.S. vessels. 6 Includes imports of electrical energy, and private purchases of nonmonetary gold and silver. Source: U.S. Department of Commerce, Office of Business Economics. December 1968 SURVEY OF CUEEENT BUSINESS 29 Table 5.—Major U.S. Government Transactions [Millions of dollars] 1967 Line A. 1 la U.S. Government grants (excluding military) and transactions increasing Government assets, total (table '1, lines 29, 42, and 43, with sign re versed). .__ _ _ Seasonally adjusted Total I II 5,191 1,333 1,394 1,800 776 -198 1968 I Ill IV 1,430 1,305 1,144 1,226 1,284 1,266 1,449 1,510 1,508 1,384 1,178 1,261 485 574 -392 509 100 131 445 49 -32 361 54 94 393 383 -138 4b9 78 71 411 32 13 740 171 173 2 20 198 42 36 (*) 2 243 50 84 1 16 137 36 28 1 1 162 43 25 (*) 2 261 44 37 1 6 170 55 31 1 6 61 50 36 2 10 218 679 7 401 194 2,574 45 45 544 2 78 33 672 -39 76 74 2 109 42 639 9 63 28 1 143 77 578 27 33 34 2 70 41 b86 48 54 368 2 63 38 753 19 52 53 1 86 45 802 46 45 16 6 79 17 735 -30 1,315 2,273 1,229 194 167 364 401 -27 78 339 685 269 33 42 80 78 -1 -35 428 532 337 42 44 149 109 -24 32 24b 544 281 77 42 66 143 -1 32 302 512 342 41 40 70 70 -1 48 406 515 400 38 48 88 63 -1 18 419 573 382 45 48 92 86 -1 37 166 583 305 17 120 96 79 -1 -29 4,461 3,523 750 390 178 104 1,162 966 172 99 40 1 1,247 933 204 111 84 37 954 790 191 81 29 30 1,098 r 1, 323 834 ••949 183 '223 100 115 25 61 37 43 1,308 925 224 175 31 24 1,069 775 201 130 36 6 -85 401 -38 78 -12 109 -23 143 -12 70 -5 63 15 86 «» 731 171 184 190 186 '126 199 108 -16 93 78 106 140 -55 -102 -160 -132 -46 -61 -44 6 -26 -97 64 102 95 106 147 -28 -67 -116 —111 -22 -29 -60 -3 -73 -136 1,023 390 110 1,240 347 99 16 328 397 111 24 377 112 81 15 206 167 100 55 328 185 115 24 299 282 175 99 419 145 130 6 342 -85 -38 -38 -25 -12 -12 -23 -23 -12 -12 -5 -5 -12 (*) -18 (*) -12 (*) -5 (*) -4 -12 -19 -27 -2 -2 -33 -10 -30 1 -4 335 10 325 135 10 125 273 48 225 Hip II r By category 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 Grants not --Credits repayable in foreign currencies Other foreign currency assets (excluding administrative cash holdings), net Receipts from— Sales of agricultura1 commodities Interest - Repayments of principal Reverse grants Other sources -Less disbursements for— Grants in the recipient's currency _ _ _ _ _ _ Credits in the recipient's currency. Other grants and credits Other U S Government expenditures •_ _ Capital subscriptions to international and regional organizations, excluding IMF Credits repa yable in U S dollars Other assets (including changes in administrative cash holdings) , net _ . 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 Under farm product disposal programs __ _ _ _ _ _ Under Foreign Assistance Acts and related programs._. .. Under Export-Import Bank Act Capital subscriptions to international and regional organizations, excluding IMF Other assistance programs _ _ •_ __ Other foreign currency assets acquired (lines A.6, A. 7, and A.9) _ Less foreign currencies used by U.S. Government other than for grants or credits (line A. 13) Advances under Exchange Stabilization Fund agreements, net Other (including changed in administrative cash holdings), net. .... 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 Estimated transactions involving no direct dollar outflow from the United States _ _ _ __ Expenditures on U S. merchandise Expenditures on U S. services 2 _ _. Military sales contracts financed by credits (including short-term, net) 3 (line B.4)_ U S Government credits to repay prior U.S. Government credits 2 _ _ US Government credits to repay prior U.S. private credits _ Increase in claims on U.S. Government associated with Government grants and transactions increasing Government assets (including changes in retained accounts^ (line B. 7) _ ... Less foreign currencies used by U.S. Government other than for grants or credits (line A. 13) Estimated dollar payments to foreign countries and international and regional organizations through U.S. Government grants and transactions increasing Government assets _ _ _ _ _ _ 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 - _ __ _ . - _ __ _ .. _ ._ By program By disposition 1 33 34 B. 1 la 2 2a 3 4 5 6 7 7a 8 9 10 11 12 13 13a 14 15 16 C. 1 2 3 U S Government liabilities associated with specific transactions (table 1, line 56); net increase (+) Seasonally adjusted - - ~ . --Associated with military sales contracts * - -_ Seasonally adjusted U.S. Government receipts from foreign governments (including principal repayments on credits financing military sales contracts) , net of refunds . __ __ _ Plus military sales contracts financed by U S Government credits *> (line A 29) Less U S Government receipts from principal repayments _ -_ Less transfers of goods and services (including transfers financed by credits) (table 1, line 4)_ Associated with U S Government grants and transactions increasing Government assets (line A. 32) Seasonally adjusted . Non-interest-bearing securities issued to IDA Nor -interest-bearing securities issued to ID B . Non-interest-bearing securities issued to U.N. for special programs Foreign funds retained in U.S. Government accounts for purchases in the United States -- _ _ Other Associated with other specific transactions ,, __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ Seasonally adjusted Purchase of Columbia River downstream power rights U.S. Government nonmilitary sales and miscellaneous operations _ .. _ . Nonmarketable U S. Government obligations to be liquidated against U.S. claims -17 -43 (*) 5 r)"1 -30 15 20 1 29 Foreign holdings of nonmarketable, medium-term U.S. Government securities, payable before maturity only under special conditions, not associated with specific transactions (table 1, line 57); net increase (+) _ __ Export-Import Bank Portfolio Certificates of Participation __ _ U S Treasury securities not included elsewhere 6 469 19 450 r Revised. * Preliminary. *Less than $500,000 (±). 1 The identification of transactions involving direct dollar outflow from the United States is made by the operating agency. Data for second and third quarters 1968 are based on the extrapolations by O B E. 2 Line A.28 includes foreign currency collected as interest and line A.30 includes foreign currency collected as principal, as recorded in lines A.6 and A.7. 3 Consists of transfers of military goods and services financed by U.S. Government credits and of advance payments to the Defense Department (on military sales contracts) financed by credits extended to foreigners by U.S. Government agencies. * Transactions under military sales contracts are those in which the Defense Department sells and transfers military goods and services to a foreign purchaser, on a cash or credit basis. -25 -12 30 M (*) (*) (*) 12 B 15 -4 (*) .(*) 15 15. (*) (*) -5 -2 -17 15 (*) 1 -e i 772 (*) 773 (*) (*) 46 38 49 o 409 409 The entries for the several categories of transactions related to military sales contracts in this and the other tables are partially estimated from incomplete data. s Consists of transfers of military goods and servicas financed by U.S. Government credits (included in line B.6) and of increases in Defense Department liabilities (on military sales contracts) which arise from advance payments to the Defense Department financed by credits to foreigners by U.S. Government agencies. 6 Includes securities payable in U.S. dollars and in convertible foreign currencies. NOTE.—Details may not add to totals because of rounding. Source: U.S. Department of Commerce, Office of Business Economics. Quarterly statistics, 1960-67, for section A of table 5 and for table D are presented in Foreign Grants and Credits by the United States Government, issue number 80. This report also includes a detailed enumeration, by country, of the transactions included in line 45 of table 1 for all quarters 1959-67 and other information for 1965-67 supplementing table 5 and lines 13, 28-29, and 41-45 of table 1. Copies of this report are available free, as long as the supply lasts, by request from the Office of Business Economics (BE-50), U. S. Department of Commerce, Washington, D. C. 20230. SURVEY OF CUKRENT BUSINESS 30 December 1968 Table 6.—Claims on Foreigners Reported by U.S. Banks and U.S. Private Residents Other Than Banks [Millions of dollars] 1967 Total I Amounts outstanding September 30, 1968 1968 Line II I IV III III* II Claims reported by U.S. banks: A. I Long-term (table 1, line 37, with sign reversed) 2 3 4 5 6 7 g Canada United Kingdom European Economic Community Other Western Europe Japan _____ Other countries _ -- -- Short-term (table 1 line 38 with sign reversed) 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 U S -dollar acceptance credits Canada United Kingdom European Economic Community Other Western Europe Japan Other countries - 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 U S -dollar collections outstanding Canada _United Kingdom European Economic Community Other Western Europe Japan -_ Other countries 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 Other claims in U.S. dollars _ _ Canada United Kingdom European Economic Community Other Western Europe Japan Other countries 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 Foreign currency deposits and other claims... Canada -United Kingdom _._ _European Economic Community Other Western Europe Japan Other countries 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 23 24 25 —188 72 — 16 —140 49 162 3 574 4 11 28 —72 65 —92 58 31 11 —10 10 —24 74 49 4 —12 2 38 12 —8 68 1 11 21 48 —20 28 1 6 48 46 —16 59 418 71 132 355 136 2 462 217 U S -dollar loans _ Canada ; United Kingdom European Economic Community Other Western Europe Japan Other countries - 1 — 153 87 —14 —240 —189 -146 g 10 11 12 13 14 15 B. —285 _ - 18 390 77 259 219 143 70 8 314 —117 —106 —6 44 g 33 10 —18 - 104 16 —39 3 17 6 153 —119 19 1 —38 —48 —50 —1 129 —7 4 149 17 16 26 7 42 55 3 190 179 103 180 180 508 2 040 87 13 51 3 3 11 7 -- 475 5 13 32 —21 438 72 - 222 —1 —3 10 —4 184 56 - _- _ _ _ _ - -- -_ __ _ _ __ _ _ -_ - ' - Claims reported by U.S. private residents other than banks: Long-term (table 1 line 39 with sign reversed) Canada United Kingdom --European Economic Community Other Western Europe Japan Other countries - ---_ _ __ - --- 32 —16 26 —4 1 20 5 5 .. --- - Short-term (table 1, line 40, with sign reversed) ._ Reported by brokerage concerns Reported by others -. _ • _ . _ - _ . . - _ _ - -. - . . - - . _ Canada United Kingdom - --. .. European Economic Community Other Western Europe _ _ _ ___ . . _ . . . . Japan Other countries. _.. .. .. - ... - - .. .. Of which' Deposits and money market assets U S.-dollar claims reported by major U.S. corporations Foreign currency claims Canada . - - .. ..-_.United Kingdom European Economic Community Other Western Europe Japan .. . .. .. . Other countries.- . •.. - .. . .. 82 9 114 10 22 10 —43 —74 —75 170 _ - - - —110 744 _ _- —1 —48 —32 -39 —29 68 1 (*) 5 —1 22 43 —23 —19 __2 —10 3 7 _2 (*} —98 —7 _7 1 —8 12 336 34 —105 73 2 —2 11 4 72 16 22 2 2 12 —3 48 —15 46 21 2 27 29 —1 —5 2 18 11 3 —9 24 —19 (*) 1 6 —23 -49 9 17 289 38 17 34 25 33 142 68 10 5 27 7 13 6 470 155 315 55 102 7 37 49 65 96 28 - .-. 29 _3 59 47 —2 400 10 g 3 _7 (*) 9 10 — 10 124 .. _ (*) —101 Q 24 82 20 30 2 0 16 —5 —20 29 61 37 (*\ -30 29 15 42 56 •86 —11 12 2 —22 148 —39 22 9 4 14 5 7 —23 195 1 3 1 15 —88 —91 72 2 745 64 41 14 153 1 637 836 59 78 6 3 3 7 48 31 —15 —1 1 5 —2 —34 16 10 —3 5 1 4 —5 8 1 625 14 26 95 64 703 723 —57 —18 —19 —24 _7 7 4 57 2 26 9 _1 —1 22 —58 —24 —19 —5 (*) —11 1 408 141 57 17 12 80 101 20 8 —5 4 —3 g 4 42 12 7 9 (*) 13 5 —21 1 (*\ —111 22 11 —13 15 5 —2 6 3 37 —17 —20 —3 7 (*) —18 2 4 —1 —99 —61 —20 —20 (*) —3 5 1 14 5 3 9 346 82 40 74 25 38 87 170 21 —4 31 —1 2 121 —42 5 13 —46 —5 1 93 2 3 22 24 19 23 —45 9 —7 —4 6 (*) —49 23 15 —15 (*) 24 3 —4 44 5 4 4 11 —2 22 1 854 596 31 86 211 129 801 88 —76 13 445 308 539 112 4,269 30 58 —7 64 11 5 —1 —14 31 12 -71 —60 -11 16 7 42 -29 -34 -37 6 13 16 7 52 393 84 146 50 30 18 65 -32 340 -45 334 49 18 —19 3 106 433 59 385 31 -18 -24 (*) 23 89 -33 37 50 -9 12 32 398 3,871 526 1,503 571 218 .185 868 —60 —52 411 i 1 907 1,621 151 511 53 28 25 _9 3 —1 -107 — 108 48 18 105 —14 5 10 (*) -6 71 —6 —1 -2 -3 -1 -67 —13 (*) 20 1 -23 51 -18 -1 -9 14 Q —1 (*) 262 15 -26 -43 7 5 3 2 203 —20 51 144 -2 1 -11 (*) -29 252 36 9 (*) 9 46 352 8 —1 -10 16 n.a. -160 n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. -20 -80 24 118 -22 -75 27 26 -59 -118 -27 -25 183 277 390 21 286 346 1,224 130 32 69 106 Memorandum items: 26 27 U.S. -dollar deposits in Canadian banks: As reported by major U.S. corporations other than banks (included in line B . 18) As reported in Canadian banking statistics . . ... .. - ... p Preliminary. *Less than $500,000 (±). 1. i Amounts outstanding, lines B.17-B.25, are as of June 30,1968. SUEVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS December 1968 31 Table 7.—U.S. Liquid Liabilities to Foreigners [Millions of dollars] 1967 1968 Line Total 1 Liquid liabilities to all foreigners (table 1, lines 58 and 59; table 3, lines 8 through 12) __ 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 To foreign official agencies Central banks and governments Demand deposits Time deposits * _ _ Other private obligations, mainly money market paper 1 U.S. Treasury obligations: Short-term securities and other obligations Payable in U.S. dollars Payable in foreign-currencies 15 ._ Bonds and notes, marketable Bonds and notes nonmarketable convertible Payable in U.S. dollars Payable in foreign currencies - - - _ 10 H ^12 13 14 _ _ - __ _ _ _ _ _. - ___ 15a Seasonally adjusted 16 17 18 19 Demand deposits . _ _ _ Time deposits 1 __ __ _ _ _ Other private obligations, mainly money market paper 1 U S Treasury short-term securities - 20 _ __ T o other foreign residents a n d unallocated _ _ _ _ 21 22 23 Demand deposits Time deposits l Other private obligations, mainly money market paper *_ 24 25 U.S. Treasury obligations: Short-term securities. _ _ Bonds and notes _ To international and regional organizations not included above 27 28 29 Demand deposits Time deposits l _ _ _. Other private obligations, mainly money market paper l 30 31 U.S. Treasury obligations: Short-term securities. Bonds and notes _ I II III" -789 639 1,587 2,082 -645 65 1,021 2,062 -80 544 281 1,317 -1,363 -2,198 —44 13 100 2 040 —97 281 173 101 1 317 —1 371 —2 187 -191 —44 106 17 —32 12 070 1 997 1 983 1 439 4 965 -163 —389 —188 20 118 539 134 51 260 1 305 1,670 —365 285 357 —72 —4 12 —16 —125 1,097 —152 48 455 5 72 52 46 —6 125 455 72 46 125 22 17 5 1,262 -753 161 1,265 —979 355 -518 -190 —50 5 278 -82 —40 5 1,297 -98 70 —7 79 204 457 51 2 —127 -167 -338 —181 59 35 945 —884 —949 —2 036 —2, 036 152 -35 187 —3 212 —359 100 /*\ —3 —26 49 212 100 (*) 65 -49 33,603 5 369 404 520 762 25 737 8 —11 589 638 2,248 997 1,119 767 412 2,442 851 982 79 221 —17 555 95 —61 (*) 537 24 155 —78 1,831 94 323 (*) 718 111 163 5 10,848 1,372 2 692 (*) 1 030 (*) 14,968 56 413 80 12 96 225 3 97 43 4,829 180 233 -28 43 34 5 60 —8 -37 -37 93 18 114 114 -14 —108 __ —2 47 109 -5 -3 -53 66 27 1 641 2,116 o 30 -4 2 -11 8 8 14 5 6 20 46 -13 9 -10 13 78 626 ______ -218 -36 -78 -55 -49 77 -82 25 706 _ _ _ _ _ 11 -15 -59 —2 —4 -21 (*) -20 5 15 12 -42 —2 -3 -1 15 20 9 -3 -24 -21 -1 18 23 79 135 126 -34 84 -93 -61 —2 -18 -22 -39 -4 32 1 5 -39 75 -90 290 76 . p Preliminary. *Less than $500,000 (±). 1. With maturity of 1 year or less; negotiable certificates of deposit with a maturity of 1 year or less are included with money market paper. 2. Includes liabilities of U.S. monetary authorities for gold deposited by and held for IMF. Excludes dollar holdings of IMF except holdings acquired through gold sales to the United IV HI _ _ _ _ _ ____- 26 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ II 3,519 375 International Monetary Fund To foreign commercial banks I Amounts outstanding September 30, 1968 -121 • 368 States with the option to reverse the transactions. These reversible transactions amounted to $200 million in 1959, $300 million in 1956, and $300 million in 1960. NOTE.—Data for 1967 correspond to those published in the June 1968 Survey. SUEVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS 32 December 1968 Table 8.—U.S. International [Millions United Kingdom (Credits +; debits -) Line 1967 Total 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 Exports of goods and services _ _ 3,334 Excluding transfers under military 3,334 grants. Merchandise, adjusted, excluding mili1,864 tary. Transfers under military sales contracts . 328 Transfers under military grants, net Transportation __ _Travel 43 Fees and royalties from direct invest164 ments. Other private services 129 Other U.S. Government services 20 Income on U.S. investments abroad: Direct investments 2 274 Other private assets 102 U.S. Government assets 123 Imports of goods and services -3,107 Merchandise, adjusted, excluding mili- -1, 705 tary. Military expenditures -„ -210 Trans portation -455 Travel -190 Private payments for other services -140 U.S. Government payments for other -15 services. Income on foreign investments in the United States: Private payments 2 -335 U.S. Government payments -57 Balance on goods and services (lines 1 227 and 14). Excluding transfers under military 227 grants (lines 2 and 14). Unilateral transfers, net; transfers to -53 foreigners (— ). Excluding military grants. _ -53 Private remittances .-36 Military grants of goods and services (*) Other U S Government grants (*) U.S. Government pensions and other -17 transfers. Balance on goods, services, and unilateral 174 transfers (lines 23 and 25, or 24 and 26). Transactions in U.S. private assets, net; -578 increase in assets (— ). Direct investments 2 -342 Foreign securities newly issued in the United States. Redemptions __ Other transactions in foreign securities _ . -71 Claims reported by U.S. banks: Long-term 14 Short-term _ _ -_ -49 Claims reported by U.S. residents other • than banks: Long-term -17 Short-term -113 Transactions in U.S. Government assets, -136 excluding official reserve assets, net; increase in assets (— ). Loans and other long-term assets -240 Foreign currencies and other assets -9 Repayments on credits: Scheduled ._ 114 Nonscheduled (including sales of foreign obligations to foreigners). Transactions in U.S. official reserve assets, -19 net; increase in assets (— ). Gold 879 Convertible currencies -898 Gold tranche position in IMF Transactions in foreign assets in the 769 United States, net; increase in foreign assets (U.S. liabilities) (+). 2 Direct investments 65 U.S. securities other than Treasury -453 issues. Long-term liabilities reported by U.S. -74 banks. Other liabilities reported by U.S. private residents other than banks: Long-term 44 Short-term 116 Nonmarketable liabilities of U.S. Government, including medium-term securities payable prior to maturity only under special conditions: Associated with specific transactions _ _ 11 Other medium-term securities U.S. Treasury marketable or convertible 32 bonds and notes. Deposits and money market paper held 1,029 in the United States. Errors and omissions, and transfers of -211 funds between foreign areas, net; receipts by foreign areas (-). ••Revised. ^ Preliminary. 1 I 1967 1968 II IV III I Total I0> II r I 1968 II III IV I II r III? 746 746 858 857 790 790 941 941 793 793 877 877 896 897 7,517 7,517 1,872 1,872 1,920 1,920 1,729 1,729 1,996 1,996 1,775 1,776 2,154 2,154 2,049 2,049 445 476 475 468 454 493 498 5,506 1,371 1,430 1,233 1,472 1,374 1,554 1,564 54 (*) 64 10 36 138 (*) 71 11 41 48 (*) 82 14 46 88 (*) 71 8 42 70 66 101 428 67 74 12 46 °84 18 41 438 120 235 120 (*) 109 32 60 68 62 9 39 173 (*) 96 16 56 54 ?!0 24 65 64 -1 100 16 60 141 (*) 113 31 67 41 (*) 129 41 66 33 5 33 4 32 6 31 4 33 6 34 5 35 5 227 22 60 5 59 6 52 6 56 5 58 6 60 6 68 10 65 25 10 -723 -427 45 27 11 -784 -417 59 24 5 -779 -395 105 26 98 -821 -466 68 29 23 -803 -461 144 165 61 99 48 398 105 71 68 59 28 44 32 27 28 40 118 30 28 28 12 10 22 12 4 36 26 4 9 6 -935 -1,004 -7,280 -1,673 -1,801 -1,885 -1,920 -2,029 -2,218 -2,330 -532 -564 -4, 488 -1,076 -1, 054 -1, 072 -1, 286 -1,407 -1,487 -1, 523 -47 -101 -17 -35 -4 -40 -133 -61 -34 ^4. -120 -85 -35 -4 -79 -101 -27 -36 -4 -48 -106 -16 -46 -3 -39 -124 -60 -46 -4 -43 -1, 116 -121 -621 -422 -85 -60 -46 -3 -59 -79 -15 22 -77 -17 74 -83 -14 11 -96 -12 120 -109 -13 -10 -119 -11 -57 -134 -9 -108 -107 A -288 -225 i! 237 ( ( ^3 48 -280 -131 -40 -15 -14 -277 -191 -124 -16 -14 -297 -172 -194 -15 > -18 -262 -128 -64 -14 -14 -264 -139 -44 -18 -14 -269 -176 -104 -18 -15 -263 -186 -185 -19 -19 -69 -49 199 -69 -57 119 -71 -48 -157 -81 -72 76 -70 -74 -254 -77 -72 -64 -80 -56 -281 -253 22 74 11 120 -10 -57 199 119 -64 -281 -13 -15 -12 -13 -14 -15 -15 -100 -22 -27 -27 -25 -17 -17 -24 -13 -15 -11 (*) (*) -12 -8 (*) -13 -9 (*) -14 -10 -15 -11 -16 -11 (*) -100 -12 -22 -2 (*) -27 -6 (*) -27 -1 (*).. -25 -3 (*) -18 2 1 -17 3 (*) (*) -4 -4 A -4 -5 -87 -20 -20 -26 -21 59 -1 107 -24 -73 137 177 92 -183 51 -93 -85 -247 Q (*) -4 10 -154 -366 -432 237 -123 -427 1 -533 -41 -116 -74 -112 -19 -19 -7 1 -23 28 -58 -11 -15 -26 4. 47 -5 -67 -53 4 68 -61 -13 35 -45 -59 1 -71 -2 -47 2 6 12 757 -313 51 372 380 -3 760 34 -347 77 591 771 720 900 -528 -50 430 113 -159 675 140 1,081 1,911 308 2,203 28 237 33 89 112 440 (*) -514 -9 —19 -368 -816 (*) -67 -90 -195 -156 -157 76 -20 -271 -24 6 -21 -30 -81 -305 -142 -234 -6 -236 -85 -.204 -261 -171 -176 -71 4 4 -14 38 -30 9 -17 9 -6 9 13 12 -20 5 46 7 4 4 3 2 3 -11 -26 -6 (*) 240 96 48 91 72 7 10 -6 110 4 38 122 21 -48 48 -11 -3 -149 22 7 -333 -46 15 -395 -45 -4 -40 -81 -34 -26 -74 -27 -15 8 31 55 -10 46 -10 -23 -22 -56 -50 4 -50 39 -44 -22 -4 -54 -9 -63 -10 -56 10 -70 (*) -83 1 -89 -14 -7 10 -18 -4 -31 (*). -33 -21 -22 10 -31 -6 -36 -15 25 1 30 5 13 8 4 13 38 15 6 36 31 -6 8 302 -290 -587 31 -6 85 -77 258 44 -193 -97 -240 -347 563 985 841 16 83 17 193 34 117 100 228 54 248 -1 -1 -4 1 5 -41 95 .(*) -358 64 31 -358 85 -21 (*) 31 -186 -214 -728 658 3 387 -6 -28 1 71 12 10 58 -507 62 107 o -51 -1 -20 -16 82 34 -4 2 -23 81 -11 -1 41 -49 135 21 6 129 33 43 18 27 -3 -2 13 27 5 -9 87 17 54 142 9 61 14 -24 27 -21 36 -45 101 105 4 12 15 1 43 9 17 109 250 339 50 27 -61 125 100 -36 125 162 -34 125 -3 -122 263 -1 -17 124 -50 625 915 1,444 80 879 -1,367 140 1,357 328 16 -674 -166 567 \554 -30 (*)' (*) -73 -1,017 -1,741 *Less than $500,000 (±) . Includes transactions with shipping companies operating under the flags of Honduras, Liberia, and Panama. European Economic Community . -2 681 -1,798 44 47 (*) -473 37 (*) 337 -586 571 -631 444 -617 -730 150 2 Excludes undistributed profits of subsidiaries. NOTE.—Details may not add to totals because of rounding. Source: U.S. Department of Commerce, Office of Business Economics. ,(*) SUEVEY OF CUERENT BUSINESS December 1968 33 Transactions, by Area of dollars] Other Western Europe 1967 Total I II 1967 1968 III IV Canada Eastern Europe I II ' III v Total I II III IV I II' III" Line 1968 1967 1968 Total I II III IV I II' III" 1 4,089 1,083 1,045 3,678 877 952 926 1,035 1,030 1,074 1,119 870 979 929 972 1,035 231 231 78 78 57 57 45 45 51 51 64 64 58 58 62 62 9,657 9,657 2,280 2,280 2,559 2,559 2,283 2,283 2,535 2,535 2,487 2,487 2,726 2,726 2,504 2,504 2 2,297 562 600 528 607 602 624 680 199 71 46 38 44 56 50 51 7,095 1,709 1,927 1, 634 1,825 1,854 2,035 1,774 3 115 412 581 64 74 26 206 135 8 15 30 93 145 15 17 28 57 148 24 18 32 56 153 17 25 25 101 135 11 16 24 102 146 19 18 35 84 162 19 17 52 17 10 9 15 12 9 13 5 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 169 575 243 37 140 54 43 160 57 45 177 72 44 98 60 40 145 58 44 170 57 44 223 80 4 5 6 7 8 121 48 31 12 31 13 29 12 30 12 29 12 29 12 29 11 15 2 (*) (*) 1 1 4 1 4 (*) 164 7 41 1 40 2 41 2 41 2 41 1 41 2 41 2 9 10 174 194 294 199 155 171 169 789 1 142 151 132 166 562 156 126 148 * 1 1 4 3 5 (*) (*) (*) -60 -8,952 -1,873 -2,282 -2,488 -2,308 -2,311 -2,681 -2,807 -2,084 -50 -7, Oil -1, 597 -1, 801 -1, 687 -1, 926 -2, Oil -2,234 11 12 13 14 15 178 42 50 42 48 32 38 46 119 31 1 31 28 28 28 29 27 3 82 22 1 16 18 26 25 29 23 8 -3, '638 -886 -906 -904 -943 -961 -1,010 -1,076 -212 -60 -1, 901 -511 -449 -401 -540 -569 -538 -540 -180 -54 -« -285 -79 -71 -65 -69 -77 -66 -66 (*) -601 -134 -174 -159 -133 -136 -177 -174 -7 —2 -332 -38 -92 -155 -47 -45 -91 -150 -14 -1 -36 -10 -8 -9 -9 -12 -10 -10 (*) (*) -57 -11 -15 -14 -17 -10 -14 -12 -9 -2 -344 -83 451 -87 -16 197 -80 -16 139 -80 -20 23 39 -9 47 -34 -97 -87 -90 -100 -31 -26 -23 -24 92 69 64 43 (*) (*) 19 19 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 5 -54 -54 -45 -69 -45 -41 -40 -63 12 -4 -1 -2 -8 -3 3 ( } '-\ 3 -2 (*) -2 -1 (*) -2 (*) -9 (*•) 6 a 1 i -56 -48 r) -4 -2 (*) (*) (*) -232 (*) -160 -6 -1, 070 -118 -3 -30 -60 -36 -65 -29 -5 -49 -40 -280 -29 -5 -61 -41 -588 -29 -6 -62 -42 -137 -31 -15 -66 -36 -69 -33 -4 -72 -47 -190 -33 -4 -66 -53 -463 -33 -3 16 17 18 19 20 -267 -65 705 -65 -17 407 -63 -15 277 -60 -16 -206 -79 -17 227 -73 -19 176 -80 -22 45 -82 -22 -303 21 22 23 24 (*) ( *\ -41 19 19 3 -9 6 -5 2 1 705 407 277 -206 227 176 45 -303 -691 -275 -163 -136 -117 -166 -182 -163 -21 -6 -5 -4 -6 -5 -13 -4 -45 -8 -11 -14 -12 -10 -11 -13 25 -279 -69 -157 -40 -412 -206 -35 -12 -87 -16 -70 -44 -93 -9 -17 -79 -38 -84 -4 -37 -21 -10 -6 -2 -5 -2 -4 -2 -6 -3 -5 -2 -13 -2 -4 -2 -45 -11 -8 -11 -3 -14 -5 -12 -3 -10 -1 -11 -2 -13 -3 -6 -5 -2 -1 -2 -1 o -2 -1 -2 -1 -9 -2 -1 -1 -34 -8 -8 -9 -9 -10 -10 -240 -78 -24 -113 -97 -118 -120 -1 13 -2 -12 -10 661 399 266 -219 166 34 -316 31 -34 53 -67 -17 31 -16 q -4 4 .-11 1 -3 -65 (*) -7 -9 216 26 27 28 29 30 5 -1,385 -270 -182 -315 -619 -54 -496 -363 32 -284 -114 -49 -53 -69 -38 -38 -82 -392 -1,007 -64 -256 -52 -247 -123 -209 -153 -295 26 -229 -269 -214 -247 -194 33 34 226 11 50 12 77 72 50 -47 49 -25 55 -41 50 2 35 36 1 4 -87 (*) 4 -3 -11 22 -31 28 -49 -47 12 84 50 (*) -1 34 -1 -1 37 38 -10 -2 9 -38 -98 -33 -21 -21 -33 -5 22 2 —2 -97 -1 -9 47 23 -15 -81 10 -5 32 1 39 40 41 -31 -2 -1 -31 -2 9 -1 (*) 23 1 1 42 43 8 -100 -300 121 127 46 -100 -50 -250 121 127 -79 -34 -57 -8 -37 36 -32 -38 -61 -65 -80 -39 -40 -44 -56 -101 -102 -6 -8 -18 -17 -17 -18 -25 2 -26 34 5 7 13 8 2 8 -5 11 -5 6 3 7 -2 2 10 189 98 32 49 65 25 10 -9 82 33 12 56 48 34 46 5 -7 -3 -4 -4 -1 -1 -25 -82 -173 -7 -15 -28 1 5 -24 1 -23 -45 -37 -83 -25 —6 -24 -2 -22 -58 -3 -11 5 -31 -6 19 -1 9 -2 15 -303 15 -70 18 -77 12 -99 -57 -77 -48 -11 -6 11 -59 2 2 5 112 3 24 28 17 3 34 21 5 16 4 -94 229 43 24 1 1 2 -7 -3 (*) -1 —4 ( -2 1\ -4 -2 2 7 -5 -4 -2 2 8 3 1 4 2 (*) (*) (*) 8 (*) 9 44 45 -b8 117 -342 371 -107 131 -145 16 -110 18 10 211 -108 -18 6 135 -348 80 38 333 -187 27 104 -150 5 5 1,129 -26 486 219 449 -59 278 779 788 -171 159 362 438 13 710 266 47 48 49 50 72 336 31 48 43 -15 2 81 (*) 222 16 272 -40 332 1 332 9 312 -3 33 4 99 9 98 -1 83 71 114 -5 152 21 106 51 52 -3 -7 1 (*) 3 4 (*) 2 200 -199 -1 (*) 1 53 4 -18 27 8 -2 42 7 12 24 16 -3 60 9 6 "IT -i -16 g 16 -2 -1 54 55 29 86 10 10 -3 -13 10 -41 1 100 -338 1 500 -1 -8 250 -6 56 57 58 -88 ,474 -9 89 5 -1 122 14 (*) 22 22 518 -146 427 72 165 -506 -63 -382 -73 -40 -188 -558 6 -15 23 55 -52 -734 5 -17 (*) 8 -1 14 7 -12 3 (*) •(*) (*) (*) (*) (*) (*) (*) (*) (") (*) (*) (*) (*) 5 (*) -50 (*) -50 (*) (*) (*) 3 87 8 36 -1 37 -4 -3 -51 200 24 -12 -1 4 21 -4 200 1 -35 (*) (*) (*) (*) (*) •(*) 4 -17 8 (*) -1 (*) 14 (*) -12 6 3 204 -237 -200 264 377 82 51 -95 59 -17 11 -4 28 5 -14 115 38 -160 171 66 152 -379' 286 60 (*) -6 * 4 -2 SURVEY OF CUKKENT BUSINESS 34 December 1968 Table 8.—U.S. International [Millions Japan Latin American Republics and other Western Hemisphere Line (Credits +; debits -) 1967 Total I II 1968 III IV I II r III ' v Total 1 Exports of goods and services. _ _ 1,947 8,048 2,094 2,008 2,000 2,053 2,249 3,369 2,281 Excluding transfers under military 2 7,984 1,927 1,991 1,987 2,080 2,272 2,236 2,020 3,369 grants. Merchandise, adjusted, excluding mili3 1, 158 4,669 1,151 1,344 1,377 2,673 1,189 1,179 1,171 tary. Transfers under military sales contracts __ 4 27 5 5 8 17 17 16 9 38 Transfers under military grants, net 5 64 20 14 17 13 33 13 9 Transportation 6 393 87 111 180 97 105 105 96 115 7 Travel - 162 720 182 42 181 196 181 166 200 Fees and royalties from direct invest8 42 185 47 47 48 33 49 49 59 ments. Other private services 9 245 58 62 63 63 62 57 65 109 Other U.S. Government services __ _ 10 21 73 20 10 19 18 18 16 19 Income on U.S. investments abroad: 2 11 Direct investments 1,190 286 277 287 316 316 288 46 339 12 Other private assets _ _ 84 100 356 85 96 93 103 91 206 U.S. Government assets 13 125 26 33 25 35 28 28 39 39 14 Imports of goods and services -6,563 -1,732 -1,615 -1,574 -1,642 -1,869 -1,742 -1,853 -3,960 Merchandise, adjusted, excluding mili- -4, 656 -1, 254 -1, 153 -1, 073 -1, 176 -1,335 -1, 245 -1,307 -3, 017 15 tary. Military expenditures 16 -177 -44 -50 -530 -48 -45 -46 -39 -46 Transportation -_ 17 -303 -73 -74 -80 -76 -78 -78 -178 -99 Travel _— 18 -955 -258 -217 -261 -235 -245 -285 -255 -58 Private payments for other services. 19 -25 -40 -11 -126 -35 -26 -38 -29 -29 U.S. Government payments for other 20 -153 -41 -37 -44 -45 -15 -33 -39 -35 services. Income on foreign investments in the United States: 21 Private payments 2 -44 -52 -44 -50 -178 -43 -47 -51 -123 22 -16 23 Balance on goods and services (lines 1 1,484 215 184 425 452 539 396 393 and 14). Excluding transfers under military 24 1,420 195 412 151 -591 376 438 530 383 grants (lines 2 and 14). 25 Unilateral transfers, net; transfers to -132 -31 -128 -106 -100 -139 -100 -463 -128 foreigners ( — ) - . . Excluding military grants _ 26 -399 -86 -87 -31 -108 -111 -93 -99 -130 Private remittances -121 -22 27 -30 -30 -33 -31 -27 -36 -29 Military grants of goods and services -64 -14 28 -20 -33 -13 -13 -17 -9 Other U S Government grants 29 -246 -73 , -59 -46 -85 -48 -69 -59 (*) U.S. Government pensions and other 30 tranfers. 31 Balance on goods, services, and unilateral 52 1,021 87 296 -623 265 319 351 401 transfers (lines 23 and 25, or 24 and 26). 32 Transactions in U.S. private assets, net; -99 -560 -940 -151 -252 45 -325 -438 -176 increase in assets (—2). Direct investments 33 82 -144 -33 -57 -43 -217 -73 -169 -179 34 Foreign securities newly issued in the -14 -35 -140 -48 -48 -10 -33 -40 United States. Redemptions 4 35 5 40 5 10 56 6 8 5 Other transactions in foreign securities _ _ -1 36 5 -70 -5 -13 -7 -37 -9 -9 Claims reported by U.S. banks: Long-term 37 -212 33 -152 114 146 -37 -56 7 49 Short-term _ _ "12 38 -55 -130 -576 -255 -35 -35 -127 -9 Claims reported by U.S. residents other than banks: Long-term •, 6 -33 39 -122 —113 14 -5 56 -7 27 Short-term -50 40 -12 4 -34 18 6 -46 -25 41 Transactions in U.S. Government assets, 5 -170 -192 -79 -125 -158 -428 -131 -93 excluding official reserve assets, net; increased assets (— ). 42 Loans and other long-term assets __ __ _ -748 -205 -228 -236 -109 -186 -155 -201 -248 Foreign currencies and other assets 11 1 43 50 -8 6 3 -9 29 Repayments on credits: Scheduled _ _ _ _ 44 64 115 62 87 55 56 73 269 78 Nonscheduled (including sales of 3 2 45 (*) (*) (*) (*) foreign obligations to foreigners). 46 Transactions in U.S. official reserve assets, 12 17 -7 19 28 -12 net; increase in assets (— ). Gold 47 12 -12 28 17 -7 19 48 Convertible currencies Gold tranche position in IMF 49 50" Transactions in foreign assets in the 72 169 662 236 197 -139 -58 336 269 United States, net; increase in foreign assets (U.S. liabilities) (+). 2 -2 51 Direct investments 12 -3 -13 5 -5 -6 6 -9 52 2 U.S. securities other than Treasury 74 -3 10 115 75 16 7 18 issues. 242 53 Long-term liabilities reported by U.S. -52 12 40 330 30 -35 236 99 banks. Other liabilities reported by U.S. private residents other than banks: 54 Long-term 4 1 -7 8 7 3 18 (*) Short-term 55 36 20 -4 -1 6 27 5 Nonmarketable liabilities of U.S. Government, including medium-term securities payable prior to maturity only under special conditions: 2 -5 56 -5 Associated with specific transactions _ . -3 -18 -24 -3 -18 (*) 57 o 1 1 58 U. S. Treasury marketable or convertible 5 -41 -3 -17 -19 bonds and notes. -104 -65 59 Deposits and money market paper held 103 98 89 268 191 77 -89 in the United States. 60 Errors and omissions, and transfers of funds between foreign areas, net; receipts by foreign areas (— ). -316 -53 -359 172 -76 103 -315 1968 1967 132 1,009 I II IV III I III v II r 810 810 834 834 824 824 902 902 923 922 913 913 921 922 648 653 653 719 731 715 729 5 20 4 9 8 43 9 7 43 10 8 47 13 7 47 10 11 7 1 49 12 9 50 12 12 5 (*) 49 15 9 27 2 28 2 28 3 27 3 33 2 35 3 35 4 9 52 9 -931 -705 10 12 14 16 12 9 52 56 58 52 57 50 10 9 9 8 8 8 -977 -1,002 -1,050 -1,062 -1,256 -1,424 -804 -823 -978 -1, 157 -776 -732 -128 -44 -10 -3 -3 -140 -46 -18 -3 -4 -125 -43 -16 -3 -4 -138 -46 -14 -3 -4 -132 -46 -12 -4 -4 -152 -50 -20 -4 -4 -139 -52 -18 -4 -4 -40 -34 -34 -120 -143 -179 -149 -140 -343 -503 -120 -143 -179 -149 -140 -31 -7 -7 -5 -28 -30 -41 -343 -502 -8 -7 -9 -8 -8 -8 -8 -6 -7 -5 -9 -7 -5 -1 -8 -6 «0 2 -9 -7 (*) 2 n (*) (*) (*) (*) -128 -151 -186 -158 -147 -351 -511 -41 -257 -39 -223 -34 192 66 -29 -3 -7 7 -14 -4 -13 -3 -26 1 -1 1 i 1 -3 1 1 1 1 1 39 -39 92 -328 24 -39 -9 -170 8 -59 20 166 16 82 -13 1 -21 -2 -17 -7 1 -16 19 -19 -18 14 (*) 19 15 -3 24 -26 2 -11 24 -47 1 -17 1 -21 -1 -24 -4 -32 -6 -46 -7 -29 2 25 10 39 3 42 54 28 40 11 108 32 30 24 45 370 8 1 -1 (*) -12 1 3 (*)•- 1 1 2 1 -11 1 157 86 -1 76 51 45 3 8 7 (*) 18 2 -2 -1 -4 (*) (*) (*) -171 191 (*) (*) (*) 4 9 Q (*) (*) 8 4 1 (*) 3 (*) (*) 16 38 13 -61 -14 323 308 174 336 143 139 51 SUEVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS December 1968 35 Transactions, by Area-—Continued of dollars] Australia, New Zealand, and South Africa 1967 Total International Organizations and unallocated * Other Countries in Asia and Africa 1968 I II III IV I II' 1,874 1,874 457 457 459 459 429 429 529 529 487 487 578 578 1,274 338 317 306 313 337 368 132 18 18 12 84 35 74 35 85 32 72 19 5 16 21 8 14 23 12 18 21 7 24 22 6 19 23 10 18 84 1 22 •(*) 22 (*) 20 (*) 21 (*)' 24 (*) 23 (*) III * Total I II 1967 1968 1967 III IV I II r III* 515 8,125 2,121 2,080 1,910 2,014 2,198 515 7,696 2,003 1,941 1,826 1*927 2,096 2,317 2,205 2,252 2,122 355 4,891 1,287 1,291 1,128 1,185 1, 305 Total I II I IV III 99 99 89 89 99 99 418 418 1968 132 132 II ' 95 95 96 96 Line III * 117 117 1 2 3 1,344 1,216 21 15 17 120 429 377 50 125 30 118 95 8 28 35 139 99 10 30 30 85 94 18 27 25 88 89 14 41 69 102 112 9 31 80 113 103 13 26 96 130 103 18 28 187 9 2 2 3 2 2 3 4 23 (*) 164 154 41 37 41 43 40 33 41 41 48 42 60 47 60 36 110 28 28 28 28 28 29 29 9 10 137 42 26 42 370 26 43 34 388 297 370 395 416 38 1,449 448 51 12 11 11 15 38 42 13 13 148 34 39 37 45 10 51 6 (*) 2 (*) 1 1 219 52 66 3 61 48 59 74 7 67 -970 -239 -235 -242 -253 -262 -285 -294 -5,530 -1,389 -1,369 -1,368 -1,404 -1,471 -1,669 -1,758 57 53 1 -777 5 16 1 -182 4 9 8 16 41 11 8 11 10 23 -167 -212 -215 2 20 1 -201 -134 -182 11 12 13 14 -39 -59 -52 -806 -194 -192 -205 -215 -212 -241 -254 -3,065 -796 -747 -741 -781 -816 -29 -70 -22 2 -23 -9 -17 -8 -9 -18 -5 -5 -17 -4 -6 -18 -5 -8 -21 -9 -8 -19 - 6 -7 -6 -6 -4 -7 -6 -6 -228 -54 -59 -56 -59 -10 -8 904 -3 -2 218 -3 -2 224 -3 -2 187 -3 '-2 276 -3 -2 225 -3 -2 293 -3 -117 -2 -43 221 2,595 -28 -11 732 -27 -11 711 -30 -10 542 614 572 457 -6 -1760 -431 -435 -454 -440 -464 -18 -177 -41 -44 -46 -47 -46 -5 -132 -27 -44 30 -31 -30 -974 -1, 034 -63 -473 -51 -50 -4 -66 -521 -51 -35 -4 -63 -33 -12 610 -35 -14 727 -36 -15 649 -37 -15 494 523 46 47 42 50 45 51 45 4 5 6 7 8 15 -162 -32 -32 -411 -109 -107 -94 -102 -108 -107 -107 -99 -15 -4 -54 -27 —11 5 -47 16 17 18 19 20 -33 -72 -359 -8 -18 -83 -8 -18 -79 -8 -19 -114 -10 -18 -84 -9 -21 -105 -10 -22 -38 -8 -20 -65 21 22 23 24 - 904 218 224 187 276 225 293 221 2,166 625 536 364 -359 -83 -79 -114 -84 -105 -38 -65 -16 -5 -4 -3 -4 -4 -6 -5 -2447 -602 -765 -615 -465 -523 -552 -561 -115 -17 -28 -25 -45 -7 -39 -33 25 -16 -12 -5 -3 -4 -3 -3 -3 -4 -3 -4 -3 -6 -5 -25 (*) -45 -7 (*) -39 (*) -33 (*) -1 -1 -1 -111 (*) -17 (*) -27 -25 -42 (*) -7 -39 -32 -1 -431 -79 —130 -325 -27 -28 (*) -1 -439 -96 —113 -318 -25 -17 '(*) -1 -626 -531 -377 -421 -194 -108 -78 -74 —139 —85 -88 —102 -397 -353 -266 -317 -34 -69 -34 -31 -115 -4 -4 -5 -2018 -4 -450 -429 -1402 -1 -167 26 27 28 29 30 888 -265 213 -93 220 -39 184 -66 272 -67 221 -10 287 -90 130 -54 -74 216 148 146 204 -14 -849 -416 -114 -145 -175 -381 97 -173 -68 -62 -474 -314 -101 5 -106 -81 -139 -143 -129 -95 -112 -95 -77 81 -98 3 31 32 -357 -70 -66 -164 -57 -27 -70 -11 -431 -367 -212 -30 -5 -60 -8 -89 -110 -28 15 -41 -149 -246 -2 -14 -19 -90 -14 -142 -115 -36 -85 3 -68 49 -64 33 34 18 -2 4 -6 6 7 4 -1 4 -2 3 4 3 -1 68 13 18 3 18 10 18 -5 14 5 15 12 132 14 10 8 35 36 58 11 -37 7 -1 5 96 -3 ( -2 10 -146 -4 12 -35 2 9 -45 1 -1 2 -13 -28 -37 -175 (*) -36 '(*) -49 -1 -29 (*) 30 1 4 1 50 -1 15 1 (*) (*) 26 7 (*) -9 1?8 65 (*) 5 (*) 11 (*) 25 -23 7 (*) 7 -16 7 -17 5 10 5 -18 8 3 5 -6 -9 8 1 -10 -56 -66 37 -41 -19 -27 -19 (*) -55 2 -67 6 -26 -8 1 -12 -4 -12 1 -2 -60 -60 -2 -1 -7 -17 -3 -27 8 -12 -36 6 -59 -19 (*) -51 -1332 -389 -372 -214 -357 -482 11 -23 -397 -62 (*) -62 (*) -73 (*). -53 -1730 -838 -306 -271 -315 -698 385 -181 120 6 -95 116 (*) 25 2 13 1 *>2 22 i 282 1 64 2 200 21 2 200 21 2 -15 -10 -187 (*) -114 -395 -104 -276 24 95 2 101 1 62 3 (*) (*) (*) (*) (*) -14 '(*) (*) -25 (*) (*) -49 (*) -26 (*) -119 -17 -25 -51 -26 5 3 -23 70 47 48 49 * 50 -37 -36 79 51 52 -49 31 -16 53 122 46 -16 17 34 11 -13 -415 160 122 140 15 27 39 59 44 11 -31 -18 -10 23 -5 49 -48 -57 -57 7 73 63 -9 8 42 -20 308 -1 156 252 -1 14 -1 -1 1 -1 -1 -1 122 -2 17 1 12 2 56 -2 37 (*) 19 (*) 48 -1 44 128 4 -5 406 152 122 33 99 43 41 127 64 -1 <1. 5 8 -5 3 -2 10 2 5 -1 8 18 (*) -1 -28 10 -5 132 224 10 (*) 11 (*) -2 -12 -8 14 -67 (*) 19 35 -30 (*) 26 -6 20 17 347 8 24 62 902 456 316 -85 -201 -101 -141 -106 -124 -204 -426 -102 160 144 207 -528 46 144 172 218 6 (*) 10 48 -2 -1 153 -116 -94 515 (*) 6 10 (*) -5 (*) 51 22 25 15 25 157 -58 (*) (*) 34 (*) (*) (*) 42 43 -23 172 197 39 40 41 44 45 1 931 3 3 3 3 37 38 (*) -25 1 54 19 —(Y)— (*) -25 6 -15 °33 3 6 -45 (*) -33 (*) 53 (*) -27 12 (*) 51 (*) 115 (*) 4 -18 (*) (•*) -94 -3 (*) (*) 32 -50 -286 -33 -23 3 4 -13 29 -484 -70 —118 -385 -30 54' 55 (*) (*) -81 -71 -77 62 (*) -58 -4 -47 (*) -28 (*) 93 -39 -58 -92 99 56 57 58 59 859 144 173 247 295 210 538 46 60 -42 —5 -37 SUEVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS 36 December 1968 Table 9.—Changes in Reported Foreign Gold Reserves and Liquid Dollar Holdings Through Known Transactions With the United States and Through Other Transactions, by Area 1 [Millions of dollars] 1967 Line 1 2 3 Total All areas: Total increase - _ _ _ _ _ _ Through known transactions with the United States Through other transactions _ _ ___ _ _ I II 1,985 3 408 -1, 423 167 207 -40 1,179 305 874 -210 1968 82 188 -106 I IV III 1,188 1,173 15 II r III" 548 -1, 101 1,842 — 1, 294 — 1, 309 198 -71 269 635 451 184 -720 -206 -514 545 -458 1,003 -68 81 -149 208 Western Europe, including United Kingdom : 4 5 6 Total increase Through known transactions with the United States Through other transactions 477 141 -121 687 262 517 103 414 -470 882 198 684 -321 440 -761 United Kingdom: Total increase . Through known transactions with the United States. Through other transactions _ 7 8 9 -486 - - 831 -1,317 100 -570 101 25 76 632 312 320 1,864 93 1,771 n.a. 419 1,238 -1 10 -11 14 10 4 -12 15 -27 6 12 -6 3 -11 14 298 435 291 341 -50 -545 -404 -141 121 -209 330 -37 311 -348 108 28 80 -59 67 -126 117 -198 315 113 253 -140 1 127 -126 323 374 -51 228 -152 380 121 -178 299 204 368 -164 110 105 5 -1, 024 26 -1, 050 70 29 41 -634 604 n.a. Eastern Europe: 10 11 12 Total increase _ _ _ _•___ Through known transactions with the United States. Through other transactions 4 o 6 -17 -13 —4 8 -9 17 Canada: 13 14 15 Total increase Through known transactions with the United States Through other transactions 202 197 5 16 17 18 Latin American Republics and other Western Hemisphere! Total increase Through known transactions with the United States Through other transactions .. 255 -89 344 169 121 48 -95 905 -170 -190 -190 -197 -389 192 -137 100 -122 -295 395 55 -177 Japan: 19 20 21 Total increase Through known transactions with the United States Through other transactions — 1, 000 19 -189 16 324 -308 43 212 -169 16 350 -334 -58 82 -140 Australia, New Zealand, and South Africa: 22 23 24 Total increase __ Through known transactions with the United StatesThrough other transactions - —13 _. -495 482 -93 -86 -7 -38 -169 131 2 -120 116 -122 128 -138 122 238 266 132 352 -220 397 229 168 -442 -46 192 -73 220 65 238 Other countries in Asia and Africa : 25 26 27 Total increase Through known transactions with the United States. _ _. Through other transactions 669 1, 466 -797 37 477 -440 103 408 -305 100 542 International organizations and unallocated : 28 29 30 Total increase Through known transactions with the United States 2 Through other transactions r N.a. Not available. Revised. 1*> Preliminary. Total increase represents changes in reported gold reserves of foreign central banks and governments (including international organizations but excluding the countries of the Soviet bloc) net of convertible currencies included in U.S. official reserve assets (table 1, line 48) plus foreign liquid claims on the United States (table 1, lines 58 and 59) plus net changes in foreign IMF positions through U.S. dollar transactions (table 1, line 49). Changes through known transactions with the United States represents for each of the separate areas shown the sum (with sign reversed) of table 8, lines 23, 25, 32, 41, and 51-57. For "All areas" line 60 is added, and for "All areas" and "International organizations and unallocated" line 23 is adjusted to exclude net sales or net purchases (—) of gold by U.S. private residents to the U.S. monetary gold stock. These were (in millions of dollars): 1967, year, —162; I, —32; II, -32; III, -39; IV, -59; 1968,1, -52; II, 0; III, 0. Changes through other transactions equals "Total increase" less "Changes through known U. S. GOVERNMENT PRINTING OFFICE : 1968 O - 326-377 -216 590 -806 -46 81 -127 -51 99 -150 -238 -293 -173 transactions with the United States." For "All areas" this difference represents known acquisitions (+) or sales (—) of gold by foreign central banks and governments outside the United States. The net acquisitions of gold equal the excess of new gold production abroad plus sales by the Soviet bloc less net gold purchases by others. For each of the separate areas shown the difference reflects net gold and dollar receipts (+) or payments (—) resulting from their transactions with countries other than the United States, net of changes in their convertible currencies included in U.S. official reserve assets resulting from U.S. transactions with other areas, and from unrecorded transactions with the United States. 2 Includes transactions with shipping companies operating under the flag of Honduras, Liberia, and Panama. NOTE.—Detail may not add to totals because of rounding. Source: U.S. Department of Commerce, Office of Business Economics. CURRENT BUSINESS STATISTICS J.HE STATISTICS here update series published in the 1967 edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS, biennial statistical supplement to the SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS. That volume (price $2.50) provides a description of each series, references to sources of earlier figures, and historical data as follows: For all series, monthly or quarterly, 1963 through 1966 (1956-66 for major quarterly series), annually, 1939-66; for selected series, monthly or quarterly, 1947-66 (where available). Series added or significantly revised after the 1967 BUSINESS STATISTICS went to press are indicated by an asterisk (*) and a dagger (t), respectively; certain revisions for 1966 issued too late for inclusion in the 1967 volume appear in the monthly SURVEY beginning with the September 1967 issue. Also, unless otherwise noted, revised monthly data for periods not shown herein corresponding to revised annual data are available upon request. Statistics originating in Government agencies are not copyrighted and may be reprinted freely. Data from private sources are provided through the courtesy of the compilers, and are subject to their copyrights. 1965 Unless otherwise stated, statistics through 1966 and descriptive notes are shown in the 1967 edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS 1966 1967 Annual total 1966 1965 III IV I II 1968 1967 III IV I II III IV I | II III Seasonally adjusted quarterly totals at annual rates GENERAL BUSINESS INDICATORS—Quarterly Series NATIONAL INCOME AND PRODUCT bil. $__ 684.9 747. 6 789.7 691.1 710.0 728.4 740.4 753.3 768.2 772.2 780.2 795.3 811.0 831.2 852.9 871. 0 do 432.8 465.5 492.2 436.3 447. 4 457.8 461.1 469.3 473.7 480.9 490.3 495.5 502. 2 519.4 527. 9 541. 1 do _ do do 66.3 30.3 26.9 70.5 30.4 29.8 72.6 30.4 31.4 66.5 30.3 27.1 68.9 30.6 28.9 71.6 31.8 29.3 68.2 28.9 29.0 71.0 30.3 30.4 71.1 30.5 30.4 69.8 28.1 31.1 73.4 31.2 31.2 73.1 31.0 31.4 74.2 31.4 31.8 79 0 34 6 33.3 81.0 35.4 33.9 85.1 38.1 35.4 191.1 35.9 98.8 15.3 206.7 39.8 106.4 16.6 215.8 42.1 109.4 18.1 192.4 36.2 99.2 15.5 197.8 37.4 102.3 15.9 202.8 39.2 105.1 16.0 206.3 39.4 106.8 16.4 208.3 40.5 107.0 16.7 209.3 40.3 106.9 17.1 212.9 40.9 108 7 17.7 215.3 42.4 108 9 17.8 216.4 42.8 109 1 18.3 218. 4 42.3 110 8 18 6 226 5 44 6 113 6 19 7 228 2 44.8 116 4 19 4 232. 7 47.2 117.7 20.0 do do do do 175.5 25.6 63.5 12.6 188.3 27.1 67.3 13.6 203.8 29.0 70.9 15.0 177.4 26.0 64.0 12.8 180.7 26.4 65.1 13.2 183.4 26.2 66.0 13.3 186.7 26.9 66.8 13.6 190.0 27.5 67.6 13.6 193.3 27 8 68.8 13.8 198.2 28 1 69.7 14.7 201.6 28 7 70.4 14.8 205.9 29 2 71.2 15.1 209.6 29 9 72 2 15.5 213.9 30 3 74 0 16 2 218.7 31 0 75 4 16.3 223 A 31 5 76.9 16.8 do 108.1 120.8 114.3 108.7 113.2 116.8 121.0 119.9 125.7 113.0 107.6 114 7 121 8 119 7 127 3 127 1 98.5 71.3 25.5 45.8 27.2 26.7 9.6 8.6 106. 1 81.3 28.5 52.8 24.8 24.3 14.7 14.9 108.2 83.6 27.9 55.7 24.6 24 0 6.1 5.6 99.6 72.4 25.8 46.6 27.2 26 7 9.1 7.8 103.5 76.2 27.8 48.3 27.4 26 9 9.7 8.5 105.9 78.6 28.6 50.0 27.3 26 8 10.9 10.7 105.6 79.8 28.1 51.7 25.8 25 2 15.4 15.4 107.0 82.6 28.9 53.7 24.4 23 9 12.8 13.3 105.9 84 2 28 2 55.9 21.7 21 1 19.8 20.2 104.6 83 5 29 0 54.5 21.1 20 5 84 8.3 105.4 82 7 27 2 55.5 22.7 22 1 2 3 22 109.3 83 3 27 7 55 6 26.0 25 4 53 48 113.5 85 0 27 7 57 3 28.5 27 9 83 71 117 6 88 6 29 6 59 0 29 1 28 5 21 16 116.5 87 0 28 5 58 5 29.5 28 9 10 8 10 4 119.6 90 1 28 8 61 3 29 5 28 9 75 73 do_,__ do do 6.9 39.2 32 3 5.1 43.1 38 1 4.8 45.8 41 0 7.3 40 3 33 0 6.0 40.5 34 5 6.0 42.1 36 1 5.2 42.6 37 3 4.5 43.6 39 1 4.5 44.2 39 7 5.2 45 5 40 3 5.1 45 5 40 4 5.4 46 1 40 6 3.4 46 0 42 6 1.5 47 5 46 0 2.0 49 9 47 9 3.3 52 6 49 4 Govt. purchases of goods and services, total do Federal. do National defense do State and local. _ do. . 137.0 66 9 50.1 70.1 156.2 77.4 60.6 78.8 178.4 90 6 72.4 87.8 138.9 67 6 50 1 71.3 143.3 70 1 52.5 73.2 147.8 72 5 55.3 75.3 153.1 75 6 58.6 77.4 159.5 79 9 63.0 79.7 164.3 81 5 65.4 82.7 173.1 87 4 70 0 85.8 177.3 90 0 72 1 87.2 179 6 91 3 72 9 88 4 183 5 93 5 74 6 90 0 190 5 97 1 76 8 93 4 195.7 100 0 79 0 95.6 199 101 79 98 By major type of product: f Final sales, total Goods, total Durable goods Nondurable goods Services Structures _ do do do do do do 675.3 337 6 133.0 204 7 262 9 74 8 732.8 367 5 145.7 221 8 288 0 77 3 783.6 390 8 156.4 234 5 314 8 77 9 682.1 340 7 134.1 206 5 265 8 75 6 700.3 138.5 212 5 271 0 78 2 717.5 360 5 143.3 217 3 277 5 79 5 725.0 362 6 142.2 220 4 284 7 77 7 740.4 371 0 147.3 223 7 292 3 77 2 748.4 375 3 150.2 225 1 298 1 74 9 763.8 381 5 151 1 230 4 306 3 76 1 778.0 391 8 157 1 234 7 310 9 75 3 789 9 393 6 157 3 236 2 317 5 78 8 802 7 396 5 159 9 236 6 324 7 81 5 829 1 412 8 166 7 246 1 330 4 85 8 842.1 417 6 169 1 248 5 339 2 85 4 863 5 429 5 175 1 254 4 347 6 86 4 do do do 9.6 67 3.0 14.7 10 2 4.5 6.1 30 3.1 9.1 68 2 3 9.7 46 5.1 10.9 76 3.3 15.4 99 5.5 12.8 10 5 2.4 19.8 13 6 6.3 8.4 O o 50 2.3 6 17 5.3 38 16 8.3 42 41 2.1 15 6 10.8 62 46 7.5 4 9 25 bil. $._ 617.8 657.1 673.1 622.5 636.6 648.6 653.3 659.5 687.1 665.7 669.2 675.6 681.8 692.7 703.4 712.3 do 397.7 417.8 430.5 400.3 409.2 415.7 414. 8 420.0 420.6 424.8 431.2 431.8 434.1 444.9 447.5 455.7 do do do 66 6 178.6 152.5 71 3 186.9 159.5 72 4 191.1 167.0 67 1 179.4 153.8 69.8 183.3 156.1 72.9 185.5 157.3 69.2 186.9 158.7 71.8 187.8 160.4 71.4 187.5 161.7 70 1 190 3 164.4 73 7 191 6 165 9 72 6 191 1 168 1 73 0 191 6 169 5 77 3 196 5 171 0 78 9 196 1 172.6 82 5 198 5 174 8 do 99.2 108.8 99.5 99.6 103.4 106.1 109.5 107.4 112.3 99.8 94.2 99.3 104.7 101. 5 107.3 105.8 do do do ...do 90 1 66 3 23.8 9.0 94 9 73 8 21.1 13.9 93 6 73 7 19.9 5.9 91 1 67 3 23.8 8.6 94 0 70 3 23.8 9.3 95 8 72.2 23.6 10.3 94 7 72.7 22.0 14.7 95 5 74.8 20.7 12.0 93 7 75 4 18.2 18.6 91 8 74 2 17 6 8.0 92 0 73 3 18 7 2.3 94 0 73 2 20 8 5.2 96 7 74 0 22 7 8.0 99 5 76 5 23 0 2.0 97 4 74 5 22.9 9.9 99 0 76 6 22 4 6.8 6.2 4.0 2.4 6.7 5.7 5.3 4.3 3.6 2.9 3.0 Govt. purchases of goods and services, total.. do 114.7 126.5 140.7 115.9 118.4 Federal _ do 57 9 65 2 74 8 58 5 59 6 State and local do 56.8 61.3 65.9 57.4 58.7 r Revised. v Preliminary. f Revised series. Estimates of national income and product and personal income have been revised back to 1965 (see p. 19 ff. of the July 1968 121.5 61 8 59.6 124.7 64 0 60.7 128.5 66 9 61.6 131.3 67 9 63.4 138.1 72 7 Gross national product, total f _ Personal consumption expenditures, total Durable goods, total 9 Automobiles and parts _ _ Furniture and household equipment Nondurable goods, total 9 Clothing a n d shoes _ _ _ _ _ _ Food and beverages Gasoline and oil do ___do _ do do luirvices, total 9 Household operation Housing Transportation Gross private domestic Investment, total Fixed investment Nonresidential Structures Producers' durable equipment Residential structures Nonfarm Change in business inventories. _ Nonfarm Net exports of goods and services Exports Imports Change in business inventories Durable goods Nondurable goods __ do_ do do _do_ do do do _ _do 351 1 6 2 6 4 GNP in constant (1958) dollars Gross national product, total t -Personal consumption expenditures, total Durable goods Nondurable goods. Services Gross private domestic investment, total Fixed investment . Nonresidential Residential structures Change in business inventories Net exports of goods and services do._._ 65. 4 2.8 141.0 75 1 fifi.O 3.1 1.0 -.1 -.6 141.4 75 6 fiS.8 142.0 75 6 fifi 4 146.5 78 1 149.2 80 1 69.1 fi8 4 . .7 150. 1 70 f( 70 ft SURVEY for data beginning 1965); revisions prior to May 1967 for personal income appear on p. 28 ft of the July 1968 SURVEY. 9 Includes data not shown separately. s-1 SUKVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS S-2 Unless otherwise stated, statistics through 1966 and descriptive notes are shown in the 1967 edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS 1965 1966 | 1967 Annual total 1966 I II December 1968 1967 III IV I II 1968 III I IV II 1969 III IV I GENERAL BUSINESS INDICATORS—Quarterly Series—Continued NATIONAL INCOME AND PRODUCT— Con. Quarterly Data Seasonally Adjusted at Annual Rates bil $ 564.3 620.8 652. 9 604.0 615.1 626. 7 637.3 638.6 645.1 656.9 670.9 688. 1 do 393.8 435.6 468.2 420. 6 430.8 441.4 449.7 456.7 461.8 471.5 482.7 496.8 507.1 519.7 do do do do do 358.9 289.6 12.1 57.1 35.0 394.6 316.9 14.6 63.1 41.1 423.4 337.1 16.3 70.0 44.8 381.0 306.7 13.6 60.6 39.6 390.2 314.0 14.2 62.1 40.5 399.8 320.8 14.9 64.1 41.5 407.2 326.0 15.5 65.7 42.5 413.3 330.2 15.8 67.2 43.4 417.6 332. 8 15.9 68.8 44.2 426.3 339.4 16.1 70.8 45.2 436.4 346.0 17.1 73.3 46.2 448.3 355.7 17.5 75.2 48.4 457.6 362.8 17.8 77.0 49.4 469.0 370.9 18.9 79.1 50.7 do do do do 57.3 42.4 14.8 19.0 60.7 44.8 15.9 19.8 60.7 46.3 14.4 20.3 61.5 44.5 16.9 19.5 60.8 44.7 16.1 19.7 60.2 44.7 15.5 19.9 60.2 45.2 15.1 20.0 60.1 45.7 14.4 20.1 60.5 46.1 14.4 20.2 61.2 46.6 14.6 20.4 61.1 46.8 14.3 20.5 61.8 47.2 14.6 20.7 62.6 47.8 14.8 20.9 63.4 48.0 15.4 21.0 76.1 83.9 80.4 82.7 83.4 84.2 85.3 79.5 79.6 80.2 82.3 83.8 89.2 '91.6 8.7 67.4 39.3 16.6 22.8 10.2 73.7 42.8 18.8 24.1 10.3 70.1 39.2 18.0 21.2 9.8 72.8 42.9 18.5 24.4 10.2 73.2 42.6 18.8 23.8 10.4 73.8 42.7 19.0 23.6 10.4 74.9 43.3 18.8 24.5 10.3 69.2 39.3 18.3 21.0 10.2 69.5 39.1 17.9 21.2 10.3 69.9 38.5 17.9 20.6 10.6 71.7 39.9 18.0 21.9 11.0 72.9 41.3 19.0 22.3 11.2 77.9 44.9 19.7 25.2 11.9 '79.7 45.3 20.3 25.0 11.1 16.9 12.0 18.8 11.8 19.0 11.8 18.1 12.1 18.5 12.1 19.0 12.0 19.6 11.7 18.1 11.8 18.6 12.0 19.4 11.9 20.0 12.5 19.0 12.5 20.6 13.0 21.4 77.8 31.3 46.5 19.8 26.7 -1.7 18.2 85.6 34.6 51.0 21.7 29.3 -1.7 20.8 81.6 33.5 48.1 22.9 25.2 -1.2 23.3 85.2 34.5 50.8 21.6 29.1 -2.6 19.8 85.6 34.6 51.0 21.9 29.1 -2.2 20.4 86.7 35.0 51.6 21.9 29.7 -2.5 21.1 85.0 34.4 50.7 21.6 29.1 .3 22.0 79.9 32.8 47.1 22.5 24.6 22! 2 80.3 33.0 47.3 23.2 24.1 -.7 22.9 80.8 33.2 47.6 23.5 24.1 -.6 23.6 85.4 35.1 50.3 22.5 27.9 -3.1 24.3 88.9 39.8 49.1 23.6 25.5 -5.1 25.0 91.8 41.1 50.7 24.4 26.3 -2.7 25.8 ' 92. 7 '41.5 '51.2 25.2 '26.0 -1.0 26.7 bil $ do do do do 538.9 65.7 473.2 444.8 28.4 586.8 75.3 511.6 478.6 32.9 628.8 82.5 546.3 506.2 40.2 570.4 70.4 500.0 470.5 29.5 580.3 74.7 505.5 474.2 31.4 592.1 76.8 515.4 482.5 32.9 604.5 79.2 525.4 487.3 38.1 614.8 80.5 534.2 494.6 39.7 621.6 80.1 541.5 504. 5 37.0 633.7 83.6 550.0 509.5 40.5 645.2 85.6 559.6 516.1 43.4 662.7 88.3 574.4 533.5 40.8 678.1 91.9 586.3 542.3 44.0 694.3 101. 6 592.7 555.6 37.1 Unadjusted quarterly or annual totals: All industries Manufacturing Durable goods industries^ Nondurable goods industries^ bil. $ do do do 51.96 22.45 11.40 11.05 60.63 26.99 13.99 13.00 61.66 26.69 13. 70 13.00 12.77 5.61 2.87 2.74 15.29 6.78 3.51 3.27 15.57 6.84 3.54 3.30 17.00 7.75 4.07 3.68 13.59 6.10 3.08 3.02 15.61 6.81 3.46 3.34 15.40 6.48 3.33 3.15 17. 05 ' 14. 25 •15.87 7.30 5.79 6.50 3.82 2.96 3.22 3.48 2.82 3.28 Mining _ Railroad— _ Transportation, other than rail Public utilities Communication Commercial and other do do _ do_ do do do_ _ 1.30 1.73 2.81 6.94 4.94 11.79 1.47 1.98 3.44 8.41 5.62 12.74 1.42 1.53 3.88 9.88 5.91 12.34 .33 .40 .75 1.60 1.26 2.83 .40 .55 1.00 2.09 1.42 3.06 .37 .48 .82 2.36 1.36 3.33 .38 .55 .86 2.36 1.58 3.52 .32 .41 .70 1.84 1.35 2.87 .34 .41 1.12 2.46 1.49 2.99 .37 .35 .98 2.66 1.46 3.09 do do do _ _ do 58.00 25.60 13.15 12.45 60.10 26.80 13.85 12.95 61.25 27.55 14.35 13.20 62.80 27.75 14.50 13.25 61.65 27.85 14.20 13.70 61.50 27.00 13.75 13.25 60.90 26.15 13.50 12.65 62.70 ' 64. 75 ' 62. 65 26.00 26.35 25.80 13.50 13.65 12.80 12.55 12.70 13.00 do do do do do do 1.40 1.75 3.30 8.25 5.35 12.35 1.55 2.00 3.50 8.30 5.50 12.45 1.45 1.85 3.40 8.55 5.60 12.85 1.45 2.35 3.50 8.50 5.95 13.30 1.40 1.80 3.05 9.20 5.75 12.55 1.30 1.55 3.90 9.70 5.80 12.25 1.45 1.40 4.10 9.80 6.05 11.95 1.50 1.40 4.45 10.65 6.05 12.65 ' 10,528 7,188 200 1,478 1,662 10,645 7,179 219 1,537 1,710 10,912 7,369 205 1,589 1,749 11,059 7,440 205 1,648 1,766 11,371 7,661 335 1,594 1,781 11,377 7,703 336 1,556 1,782 11,513 7,626 245 1,827 1,815 11,496 7,478 323 1,882 1,813 National income totalf Compensation of employees, total Wages and salaries, total Private _ Military _ _ Government civilian Supplements to wages and salaries Proprietors' income, total 9 Business and professional 9 Farm Rental income of persons Corporate profits and inventory valuation adjustment, total bil $ By broad industry groups: Financial institutions do Nonfinancial corporations, total. __do Manufacturing, total do Nondurable goods industries do Durable goods industries do Transportation, communication, and public utilities bil. $ All other industries do Corporate profits before tax total Corporate profits tax liability Corporate profits after tax Dividends Undistributed profits Inventory valuation adjustment Net interest do do do do do do do 705.4 ' 722. 5 DISPOSITION OF PERSONAL INCOMEf Quarterly Data Seasonally Adjusted at Annual Rates Personal income total Less: Personal tax and nontax payments Equals: Disposable personal income Less* Personal outlays© Equals* Personal saving§ ii 5f NEW PLANT AND EQUIPMENT EXPENDITURES Seas. adj. qtrly. totals at annual rates: All industries Manufacturing _ _ _ _ _ _ Durable goods industries^ Nondurable goods industries^ Mining Railroad. _ _ _ Transportation, other than rail Public utilities Communication Commercial and other _ .39 .36 1.07 2.92 1.62 3.39 .36 .37 .98 2.33 1.48 '2.93 .36 .38 1.04 2.97 1.51 '3.11 1.55 1.40 1.65 1.45 4.35 3.65 11.60 11.65 6.35 5.90 12. 85 '12.80 ' 16. 08 ' 118. 33 2 15. 62 '6.63 '7.86 6.50 '3.37 '4.03 3.28 '3.25 '3.83 3.22 '.34 '.36 '1.12 '2.96 1.50 '3.18 '.42 '.40 '1.32 '3.13 .36 .41 .96 2.64 '35.20 34.74 '63.45 '167.25 2 71. 15 ' 26. 65 ' 28. 10 29.60 ' 13. 65 ' 14. 15 15.10 ' 13. 05 ' 13. 90 14. 50 '1.35 '1.60 '1.40 '1.50 ' 4.60 '5.35 ' 10. 90 ' 11. 45 6.15 ' 12. 35 '3 19. 25 1.55 1.80 4.30 13.20 320.65 U.S. BALANCE OF INTERNATIONAL PAYMENTS^1 Quarterly Data Are Seasonally Adjusted (Credits +; debits -) Exports of goods and services (excl. transfers under military grants) mil $ Merchandise, adjusted, excl. military do Military sales do Income on U S investments abroad do Other services do 39,197 26, 244 830 5,894 6,229 43, 144 29, 176 829 6,252 6,887 45, 757 30,468 1,239 6,859 7, 191 11,860 ' 12, 557 7,924 ' 8, 325 306 362 1,742 '1,950 1,888 ' 1, 920 13,247 8,840 P405 2,048 1,954 -32,296 -38, 063 -40, 988 -9,020 -9, 336 -9, 778 -9,929 -10,078 -10,108 -10,154 -10,648 '-11,534 -11,965 -2,369 -21,516 -25, 541 -26,991 -6,036 -6,263 -6,567 -6, 675 -6,686 -6,605 -6,541 -7, 159 -7,867 '-8,320 -8, 578 Merchandise adjusted, excl. military do -962 -979 -1,072 -1,065 -1,098 -1,104 -1,110 '-1,123 -1, 150 -872 -923 -2, 945 -3,736 -4,339 Military expenditures do -560 -560 -575 -598 -476 -479 -556 -660 '-704 -1,729 -2,074 -2,293 -563 p-735 i Income on foreign investments in the U.S__do -6,106 -6,712 -7,365 -1,636 -1,671 -1,693 —1 712 -1.7oO -1,878 -1,940 -1. 787 -1.897 '-1, 818 p-1. 906 Other services _ _ _ _ do Unilateral transfers, net (excl. military grants); -732 -647 -730 -859 -845 -641 -642 -845 -701 transfers to foreigners ( — ) mil. $ -2,834 -2,925 -3,075 ©P ersonal outlays comprise personal consumption ex]penditures, interest paid by con' Revised. * Preliminary. rs, and personal transfer payments to foreigners, sume siness. expenditi ires of but i Estimates for Oct.-Dec. 1968 based on anticipate<1 capital 2 §Pe rsonai saving is excess of disposable income over pers onal outlays, Estimates for Jan.-Mar. 1969 based on anticipated capi tal expen iitures of business5. ata for individual durable and nondurable goods imiustries components appear in the 5tries. 04 .53; TD Anticipated expenditures for the year 1968 are as 1 ollows ( in bill$). All induf Mar., June, Sept., and Dec. issues of the SURVEY. manufacturing, total, 26.78; durable goods industri es, 13.58; nondursible goods industr ies, 13.19; mining, 1.49; railroad, 1.51; transportation 4. 46 public iutilities, 11.38; com municat on, cWlore complete details are given in the quarterly review s in the Mar., June, Sept., and Dec. issues of the SURVEY. Revised data back to 1960 appear o n p. 32 ff. of the June 1968 issue. 6.26; commercial and other, 12.65. 3 Includes comm unicatio n. fSee corresponding note on p. S-l. 9 Includes iiaventory valuatiori adjustm ent. SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS December 1968 1965 Unless otherwise stated, statistics through 1966 and descriptive notes are shown in the 1967 edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS 1966 1967 1966 I Annual total II S-3 1987 III IV I II 1968 III I IV II 1969 III IV I Oct. Nov.? GENERAL BUSINESS INDICATORS—Quarterly Series—Continued U.S. BALANCE OF INTERNATIONAL PAYMENTS §— Con. Quarterly Data Are Seasonally Adjusted Transactions in U.S. private assets, net; increase (-) mil. $ Transactions in U.S. Govt. assets, excl. official reserve assets; increase (— ) mil. $ Transactions in U.S. official reserve assets, net; increase ( — ) mil. $ Transactions in foreign assets in the U.S., net (U.S. liabilities); increase (+) mil. $ Liquid assets _ _ do Other assets _ __do Unrecorded transactions do Balance on liquidity basis—increase in U.S. official reserve assets and decrease in liquid liabilities to all foreigners; decrease (— ) mil. $__ Balance on official reserve transactions basis—increase in U.S. official reserve assets and decrease in liquid and certain nonliquid liabilities to foreign official agencies; decrease (— ) __ . mil. $_ _ Unless otherwise stated, statistics through 1966 and descriptive notes are shown in the 1967 edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS -3792 -4, 298 —5,505 -1,011 -1,114 -1,010 -1,163 -975 -1,562 -1, 535 -2,411 -708 -572 -501 -630 1,222 568 382 113 269 -317 -362 -330 -347 -1,104 -1,788 -1,638 '-707 '-1, 448 p- 1,768 -788 '-645 p-499 -137 *-571 52 424 68 82 -6 1,027 -419 -375 -181 3,323 6,705 1,110 25 1,085 -145 594 219 375 231 1,135 339 796 -102 343 -522 865 -250 2,143 941 1,202 -458 1,943 1,177 766 207 *2, 270 3,519 3,186 -535 484 206 278 -198 2,276 ' 1, 150 ' 2, 780 789 1,923 '-217 '301 353 '1,367 ' 2, 479 -34 '-243 '-429 *1, 740 -333 -505 -522 -802 2,534 -214 -1,335 -1,357 -3,571 -630 -1,289 266 -3,405 -409 1966 -496 1967 Annual -93 -116 -301 692 99 -1,764 -806 Nov. P530 P444 -1,742 '-687 '-164 "41 247 -1,082 '-556 ' 1, 528 P444 June July Aug. 1967 Oct. 904 1968 Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May Sept. GENERAL BUSINESS INDICATORS—Monthly Series PERSONAL INCOME, BY SOURCE f Seasonally adjusted, at annual rates: f Total personal income 586.8 628.8 638.0 644.9 652.6 654.9 663.0 670.0 672.6 678.2 683.7 689.2 694.1 699.7 '703.2 707.0 394.6 159.4 128.0 93.9 423.4 166.6 134.1 100.5 429.6 167.6 134.8 102.4 435.4 171.0 137.5 103.1 444.2 173.0 139.1 103.8 443.0 173.1 140.0 104.5 449.7 176.6 141.6 105. 9 452.2 177.0 142.2 106.5 453.2 176.7 141.6 106.9 457.5 179.3 144. 3 107.4 462.2 179.9 145.6 109.7 465.4 180.6 146.0 109.9 468.7 181. 1 146.3 111.2 472.8 183.3 147. 8 112.1 ' 474. 9 ' 184. 7 ' 148. 8 ' 112. 1 477.4 185.6 149 4 112.4 do do do 63.6 77.7 20.8 70.0 86.3 23.3 71.6 88.1 24.0 72.3 89.0 24.2 73.2 94.2 24.4 73.6 91.9 24.7 74.6 92.6 25.0 75.2 93.4 25.2 75.5 94.2 25.5 76.1 94.7 25.7 77.0 95.5 26.0 77.5 97.4 26 3 78.2 98.2 26 5 78.8 98.6 26 8 '79.1 99.0 27 0 79 8 99.5 27 3 do do 44.8 15.9 46.3 14.4 46.5 14.2 46.8 14.3 47.0 14.3 47.1 14.4 47.2 14.6 47.5 14.8 47.6 14.8 47.8 14.8 47.9 14.8 48.0 15 1 48.0 15 4 48.0 15 7 ' 48. 1 ' 15.6 48.2 15 6 19.8 21.7 43.1 43.9 20.3 22.9 46.8 51.7 20.5 23.2 48.0 52.6 20.5 23.1 48.5 53.0 20.6 21.1 49.0 53.2 20.6 23.2 49.4 54 5 20.7 23 6 49.8 54 9 20.7 23 9 50.2 57 8 20.8 24.3 50.8 58 1 20.9 24 7 51.3 58 2 20.9 24 3 51.9 58 5 21.0 25 0 52.4 59 1 21.0 25 2 52.9 59 6 21.1 25 3 53.4 59 9 21.2 25 3 '54.0 '60 4 21.2 25 4 54 6 60 8 23.3 '23.4 23.5 678.6 '682.2 685.9 bil. $__ Wage and salary disbursements, total do Commodity-producing industries, total.do Manufacturing do Distributive industries do Service industries Government Other labor income Proprietors' income: Business and professional . . Farm Rental income of persons ._ do Dividends __ do Personal interest income do Transfer payments. do Less personal contributions for social insurance bil. $.. Total nonagricultural Income _._do 17.8 20.4 20.7 20.9 21.2 22.1 22.4 22.4 22.6 22.8 22.9 23.1 23.2 566.1 609.3 618.8 625.4 633.0 635.1 643.1 649.9 652.4 658.0 663.4 668.7 673.3 FARM INCOME AND MARKETINGS t Cash receipts from farming, including Government payments, total % . __ mil.$ Farm marketings and CCC loans, total do Crops do Livestock and products, total 9 do Dairy products do Meat animals.. do Poultry and eggs. do Indexes of cash receipts from marketings and CCC loans, unadjusted: t All commodities 1957-59—100 Crops do Livestock and products. _ _ do Indexes of volume of farm marketings, unadjusted: % All commodities.. 1957-59—100 Crops _ do Livestock and products do 46,457 45, 867 5,398 4,777 3,877 3,741 3,031 3,021 2,986 3 027 3 206 3 716 4,861 5 138 5,602 43, 180 18, 256 24,924 5,532 14, 859 4,149 42,788 18,383 24, 405 5,770 14, 630 3,640 4,915 2,605 2,310 471 1,494 329 4,715 2,653 2,062 458 1,278 307 3,833 1,921 1,912 488 1,098 295 3 683 1.632 2,051 484 1, 245 282 2,847 914 1, 933 460 1,177 255 2 847 835 2,012 504 1,190 286 2,868 838 2,030 511 1,215 267 2 993 3 188 851 1 233 2 142 1 955 540 522 1 284 1 108 281 299 3 562 1 476 2 086 '493 1 253 322 3 763 1,579 2 184 482 1 330 355 3 973 1 744 2 229 478 1 362 373 5,206 2,678 2,528 498 1,639 375 133 132 135 132 133 132 182 226 150 175 231 134 142 167 124 137 143 133 106 80 125 106 73 131 107 73 132 111 74 139 119 108 127 133 ' 129 135 140 138 142 148 152 145 194 174 164 120 121 120 124 124 124 173 214 142 170 224 131 137 162 119 132 145 123 96 74 112 93 60 118 92 55 119 98 57 128 112 105 116 126 133 120 133 141 127 133 142 127 182 227 148 156.3 158.1 161.7 161.5 160.8 159. 1 162.7 164.6 163.2 165.2 '169.4 ' 160. 3 '163.3 '169.4 158.6 164.8 150.8 120.5 173 9 159.7 163.7 154.6 123.8 184 9 163.9 164.1 163.5 125.1 163.7 167.0 159.5 124.6 162.6 169.3 154.3 122.0 160.1 166.1 152.5 120.2 164.2 168.9 158.3 123.7 166.4 170.5 161.2 125.3 165.1 169.4 159. 8 127.3 167.4 172.1 161.6 128.6 155.5 147.5 166.5 141.4 172.6 158.3 148.5 159. 0 145 1 179. 4 162.3 155. 7 170.0 151.1 176.7 161.3 152.1 171.7 145.8 181.2 161.1 150.5 174.7 142.8 183.9 159.1 148.9 168.3 142.8 181. 0 162.4 153.4 174.7 146.6 181.7 164.8 156.2 179. 8 148.7 183.4 160.8 151.7 175.1 144.2 180.4 162. 6 153.7 178.5 145.9 181.6 INDUSTRIAL PRODUCTION cf Federal Reserve Index of Quantity Output Unadj., total index (incl. utilities)^-- 1957-59 =100.. By industry groupings: Manufacturing, total do Durable manufactures do Nondurable manufactures do Mining do Utilities . do By market groupings: Final products, total Consumer goods Automotive and home goods.. Apparel and staples Equipment, including defense do do do do do Materials do 160.5 157.0 161 1 161 6 157 8 Durable goods materials do 154.2 151.9 «152. 1 153.6 156.9 Nondurable materials do 167.0 163.9 170.4 169.8 157.2 'Revised. "Preliminary. §See note marked "tf" on p. S-2. fSee corresponding note on p. S-l. JSeries revised beginning 1960 (annual data for 1960-67 and monthly data for 1965-67, for dollar figures only, now include Alaska and Hawaii; 1968 data exclude these States); monthly data back to 1965 appear in the Dept. of Agriculture publication, Farm '170.3 169.0 ' 163. 0 ' 160. 5 '166.3 ' 130. 7 ' 170. 6 ' 172. 7 173.2 ' 170. 4 '170.9 ' 172. 1 '128.6 ' 123. 9 171.2 174.0 167.7 126.4 159.1 ' 162. 0 168.8 161.2 149.6 ' 154.2 184.5 ' 153. 5 ' 141. 5 153.8 148.3 '158.3 185.1 ' 179. 6 ' 178. 6 ' 171.4 ' 172. 5 ' 165. 2 ' 167. 3 ' 178. 5 ' 193. 0 161.0 ' 184. 6 ' 183.7 169.6 161.8 190 ' 171. 6 ' 160. 4 ' 175. 4 '164.1 ' 167. 0 ' 155. 7 ' 128.9 127.1 186.3 165.4 164.5 167.6 ' 169. 9 ' 161. 3 '164.5 ' 167. 6 ' 168. 6 159.1 162.8 168.9 158.8 162.4 '164.8 ' 155. 1 ' 153. 1 ' 157. 2 '158.5 151.7 156.1 157.7 158 172.2 171.5 166.7 173. 0 ' 175. 1 ' 167. 6 '176.3 ' 178. 2 ' 179. 1 180 169.7 Income Situation, July 1968. G? Revisions for 1966 appear on p. 20 of the Nov. 1967 SURVEY; those for Jan.-Aug. 1967 will be shown later. 9 Includes data for items not shown separately. o Corrected. SURVEY OF CUREENT BUSINESS S-4 Unless otherwise stated, statistics through 1966 and descriptive notes are shown in the 1967 edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS 1966 1967 1967 Oct. Annual December 1968 Nov. 1968 Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov." GENERAL BUSINESS INDICATORS—Continued 1 INDUSTRIAL PROD UCTIONc? — Continued Federal Reserve Index of Quantity Output—Con. 156.3 158.1 157.2 159.8 162.1 161.2 162.0 163.0 162.5 164.2 158.6 159. 7 158.5 161.3 164.1 162.7 163.6 164.6 163.7 165.8 ' 167. 3 ' 167. 4 ' 165. 7 ' 166. 3 ' 167. 2 168.8 164.8 142.7 136.2 166.2 163.0 158.8 163.7 132.5 126.8 153.2 161.9 158.1 160.7 131.7 127.7 142.8 158.2 156.4 164.1 134.9 133, 3 142.1 159.8 158.8 168.1 140.9 140.9 145. 2 162.4 160. 0 167.2 136.3 134.2 145.6 163.9 159.4 167.6 139.3 137.8 154.1 165.7 160.9 168.2 140.2 140.8 151.3 166.6 162.7 167.2 143.3 143.1 154.5 161.4 156.9 169.8 ' 171. 0 '170.8 ' 167. 8 148.5 148.6 ' 145. 8 ' 122. 8 146.4 148.4 ' 146. 6 '112.9 161.2 150.4 153.6 ' 153. 9 165.0 ' 166. 1 ' 166. 2 ' 166. 3 159.8 '161.8 ' 159. 7 '159.1 '168.5 119.9 106.9 '164.4 ' 167. 6 ' 161. 1 ' 169. 0 ' 122. 0 ' 107. 7 170.5 ' 171. 7 ' 165. 0 171.3 130 116 173 167 Machinery __ _ _ _ . do Nonelectrical machinery do Electrical machinery. do Transportation equipment 9 _ _ _ do Motor vehicles and parts do Aircraft and other equipment do___ 183.8 181.9 186.4 166.9 168.7 165.0 183. 4 183.4 183.3 165.7 146.5 182.1 179.6 177.2 182.8 159.2 128.6 185.2 183.2 180.9 186.3 165.6 141.4 186.0 182.2 179.5 185.8 177.5 166.9 186.3 183.4 180.7 186.9 175.6 162.2 186.8 183.2 180.6 186.6 175.1 161.1 186.5 183.3 180.2 187. 3 177.6 167.8 185.4 179.4 176.9 182.8 175.3 164.8 183.5 179.9 ' 181. 7 ' 182. 7 176.6 ' 178. 8 ' 179. 8 184. 2 185.5 186.5 180.4 182.6 183.2 173.6 174.2 174.3 185.4 188.6 189.3 ' 183. 8 179. 1 ' 190. 1 ' 181. 7 ' 175. 4 185.7 ' ' ' ' 186. 3 182. 4 191. 4 180. 5 173.5 ' 184. 7 '186.4 ' 184. 4 ' 189. 1 ' 180, 3 ' 177. 1 ' 180. 5 188 186 190 180 177 180 Instruments and related products Clay, glass, and stone products Lumber and products Furniture and fixtures Miscellaneous manufactures do do do____ do do 176.5 140.7 119.4 171.9 157.9 184.8 138.7 116.9 167.7 157.3 183.2 139.7 117.0 166.6 155.0 185.4 139.2 120.6 167.8 155.1 186.3 143.6 125.7 170.7 155.7 186.7 140.8 118.1 171.3 158.9 184.7 137.3 119.3 173.0 160.7 183.8 131.0 125.0 173.7 159.9 181.4 146.1 123.9 174.1 158.8 181.2 181.3 T 179.2 146.4 145.1 145. 2 122.7 ' 123. 4 ' 120. 6 178.9 ' 178. 0 ' 177. 8 160.6 160.9 ' 161. 1 ' ' ' ' 182.6 147. 5 114. 7 178. 6 161. 4 do do do do do 150.8 142.5 150.1 111.7 152.1 154.6 142.0 147.6 106.3 153.6 155.8 144.3 146.2 109.4 154.5 157.7 147.1 148.6 113.0 156.1 159.0 151.9 150.9 114.8 157.4 157.1 147.6 145.2 110.4 155.9 158.6 148.8 146.4 109.7 157.1 160.0 149.9 148.5 113.7 159. 2 159.5 146.3 148.9 114.6 159.5 160.8 ' 162. 7 147.2 ' 148. 8 149.6 '151.4 118.0 115.8 161.1 162.9 ' ' ' ' ' 163. 0 ' 163. 6 ' 164. 9 151. 4 ' 152. 0 150.7 149. 0 149.5 109. 5 109.8 184. 1 ' 165. 9 166.4 142.1 134.2 193.2 221.0 128.3 146.8 134.2 203.8 236.0 133.4 144.3 134.0 206.4 241.5 137.1 145.5 134.4 209.2 245.5 136.7 144.1 129.9 211.4 249.4 137.9 143.3 129.9 211.8 250.9 134.8 145.9 131.4 213.8 251.8 135.7 146.8 133.7 215.0 252. 7 136.1 145.8 130.8 215.2 256.2 137.3 149.8 149.6 149.5 151.1 ' 150.0 ' 150. 4 134.4 134.7 134.7 137.7 140.9 138.4 216.6 ' 219. 3 ' 222. 4 ' 221. 0 ' 222. 4 226.9 255.5 ' 258. 0 ' 264. 4 ' 262. 7 262.9 140. 6 139.9 139.5 ' 140. 7 ' 142. 3 141.4 do do do do do 191.9 128.7 126.6 139.9 120.0 193. 5 132.6 130.1 146.0 120.3 210.6 132.5 129.1 150.8 118.0 213.9 133.5 130.2 151.0 115.5 215.4 134.4 130.5 155.5 120.5 206.7 133.5 130.7 148.2 114.4 212.3 133.2 130.7 146.7 132.1 215. 7 134.5 131.4 151.2 122.9 209.4 135.3 131.9 153.3 112.1 214. 3 ' 218. 0 ' 222. 4 ' 223. 1 223.3 134.0 135.5 135.1 135.3 ' 135. 4 132.2 131.9 132.7 131. 5 131.5 145.0 153.1 147.9 155.7 156.0 120. 0 122.8 123.4 123.1 124.0 do do _do do do do 120.5 117.0 118.0 119.3 133.4 133.5 123.8 122.8 124.1 122.8 120.4 115.3 117.2 119.2 123.1 026.0 ' 126. 5 « 123. 5 126.3 130.3 128.7 126.4 94.1 120.3 94.6 97.1 135.4 132.9 139.0 142.7 121.6 113.4 123.6 127.4 100.0 135.3 123.9 116.8 124.5 129.7 102.8 145.0 126.2 126.0 126.0 130.9 108.7 141.2 127.1 124.4 124.8 128.7 139. 9 137.1 126.9 ' 129. 2 120.4 126.7 126.6 ' 128. 4 131.2 132.4 131.4 130.8 135.0 136.9 do do do 173.9 179.6 156.1 184.9 191.8 163.0 188.7 195.8 166.5 191.5 199.4 166.6 192.6 200.8 166.8 196.7 205.2 169.8 199.0 207.3 172.8 198.0 206.4 171.8 196.5 204.9 170.0 196.1 ' 197. 9 205.0 207.0 169.2 168.4 do do do _ 155.5 147.5 166.5 158.3 148.5 159.0 157.0 148.2 157.7 160.1 150.2 163.2 162.1 153.0 169.0 160.8 151. 3 167.0 162.0 152.9 167.9 163.5 155.0 173.1 161.7 153.5 169.5 163.0 ' 165. 2 ' 164. 7 ' 164. 8 ' 165. 6 ' 166. 7 167.7 154.6 ' 156. 8 ' 156. 4 '156.8 ' 157.3 ' 159. 0 159.8 173.6 ' 176. 4 ' 175. 2 ' 175. 6 ' 175. 8 ' 177. 9 179 Automotive products __ _ do Autos do Auto parts and allied products__.do Home goods 9 do Appliances, TV, and radios do Furniture and rugs do 163.0 169.5 154.4 168.9 166.6 165.7 149.1 145.7 153.6 166. 0 159.6 159.6 145.2 135.3 158.2 166.4 162.9 159.7 152. 4 144.5 162.9 170.8 168.4 163.4 170.0 175.1 163.3 168.3 158.7 166.5 164.2 163.2 165.4 169.1 159.3 166.4 162.7 158.0 168.8 171.5 162.6 169.2 173.4 172.7 174.4 172.9 164.8 169.9 168.7 166.8 171.2 170.1 156.8 170.1 178.1 182.3 172.6 170.4 156.7 174.6 Apparel and staples do Apparel, incl. knit goods and shoes.. do Consumer staples do Processed foods do 141.4 139.5 142.0 126.4 145.1 136.2 147.6 130.0 145.1 136.1 147.7 129.3 146.1 137.5 148.5 129.5 147.9 139.2 150.4 130.4 146.2 136.5 149.0 129.5 148.1 137.3 151.2 130.6 149.2 140.3 151.7 131.3 148.3 139.9 150. 7 131.2 148.6 150.6 139.5 140.8 151.2 ' 153. 4 132.2 131.0 Beverages and tobacco do Drugs, soap, and toiletries do Newspapers, magazines, books.. _ do Consumer fuel and lighting do 133.2 173.5 136.5 159.9 137.4 182.7 140.1 168.9 139.7 181.6 134.8 172.1 139.0 183.1 135.7 174.9 143.7 184.3 138.5 177.5 136.8 184.2 138.4 176.9 141.8 185.9 141.5 179.6 141.7 187.5 142.1 179.4 139.4 186.1 142.1 177.3 136.6 190.0 145.3 177.0 Equipment, including defense 9 do Business equipment do Industrial equipment do Commercial equipment do Freight and passenger equipment.. do Farm equipment do 172.6 181.2 172.3 190.1 208.3 167. 5 179.4 182.8 170.2 200.9 215.4 158.7 176.0 176.9 162.3 199.0 209.9 157.5 181.5 183.5 170.4 200.9 222.9 147.2 181.5 183.4 168.9 204.7 228.4 131.2 181.4 183.3 168.0 204. 2 226.4 148.3 181.6 182.9 165.8 206.1 230.1 146.4 181.8 183.3 167.0 205.4 227.8 150.6 179.4 180.9 165.9 204.4 220.8 140.3 181.1 ' 183. 2 ' 182. 6 ' 181. 9 182.5 184.3 ' 183. 4 ' 182. 4 168.0 ' 167. 5 ' 164. 7 165.8 203.6 ' 204. 6 ' 202. 4 '204.6 231.5 ' 234. 0 234.3 ' 233. 2 139.6 ' 145. 8 145.1 144. 2 do do do do do 157.0 156.9 166.5 180.7 141.7 157.8 151.9 143.9 184.5 139.6 157.7 148.6 130.0 184.1 139.5 160.1 152.4 143.8 186.0 141.2 162.0 155.1 159.4 184.9 142.1 161.7 154.9 162.3 183. 9 142.8 161.8 155.4 162.2 186.7 144.8 162.8 156.7 160.1 185.1 145.8 163.1 157.1 154.6 181.9 144.4 165.2 159.4 163.0 183.6 145.3 do do do do 157.2 149.0 145.6 150.6 163.9 152.9 148.5 155.1 167.0 155.0 153.7 155.7 168.1 154.7 152.6 155.7 169.2 154.7 152.0 156.0 168.7 154.4 154.3 154.5 168.3 151.1 144.5 154.4 169.1 150.1 142.8 153.8 169.3 152.0 150.9 152.6 171. 2 ' 173. 9 '175.3 ' 175. 5 154.5 ' 159. 0 ' 157. 9 ' 158. 4 156.0 ' 154. 2 158.9 155.6 154.0 '159.0 '158.8 ' 160. 5 136.6 144.3 122.5 129.2 172.9 183.3 note on p. S-3. 147.5 131.4 188.7 147.5 130.8 189.3 146.2 129.3 188.9 147.2 149.1 150.8 150.2 151.7 '153.2 ' 154. 1 ' 154. 3 '153.4 ' 149. 7 128.9 131.4 134.3 132.6 133.7 ' 136. 4 136.9 ' 136. 6 ' 134. 1 127.3 193.4 194.4 193.6 194.6 197.0 ' 196. 7 1 ' 198. 2 ' 200. 3 202.8 9Inc ludes da ta for items not s hown sep arately. « Corrected. Seas, adj., total index (incl. utilities) c?_ 1957-59 =100_ By industry groupings: Manufacturing, total... ___ do Durable manufactures 9 do Primary metals _ -do Iron and steel do Nonferrous metals and products — do Fabricated metal products do Structural metal parts, __ .do Nondurable manufactures Textile mill products Apparel products Leather and products Paper and products Printing and publishing Newspapers . Chemicals and products Industrial chemicals Petroleum products ..___>_do. do do do . do Rubber and plastics products Foods and beverages Food manufactures Beverages Tobacco products Mining _ _ Coal Crude oil and natural gas Crude oil Metal mining Stone and earth minerals Utilities Electric _ _ Gas ._. By market groupings: Final products, total cf Consumer goods _ _ _ _ _ Automotive and home goods Materialscf Durable goods materials 9 Consumer durable.. Equipment Construction Nondurable materials 9 Business supplies Containers General business supplies _ Business fuel and power 9 do. Mineral fuels do Nonresidential utilities do ' Revised. v Preliminary. cTSee correspondirig '165.8 ' 166. 0 '164.6 ' 165. 1 ' 165. 7 180.7 183.5 ' 177. 1 ' 173. 4 ' 161. 6 '174.8 142.9 192.0 143.6 180.8 ' 166. 7 ' 160. 4 162.2 ' 184. 8 ' 145. 6 ' 163. 0 ' 150. 9 150.4 107.0 164.1 130.0 126.6 129.2 134.0 134.1 137.1 167.4 187 '184.3 '185.4 ' 150. 0 ' 150. 4 152 ' 119. 4 119.8 ' 179. 7 ' 180. 6 181 159 ' 162. 0 160.5 165.7 151 135.8 131.9 121.8 '86.6 ' 126. 9 ' 130. 8 126.8 132.9 126.1 116 126 129 ' 199. 3 ' 202. 1 ' 204. 8 ' 208. 5 208.2 ' 211. 5 214.7 171.3 172.6 174.0 210.5 180.4 183.7 ' 176. 1 ' 171. 5 '161.8 ' 174. 5 ' 129. 4 ' 121. 3 '129.3 ' 134. 8 134.5 137.5 ' ' ' ' 177.1 182.4 170. 2 174. 6 168. 0 174. 0 150.4 ' 150. 7 139.4 ' 139. 8 153.5 ' 153. 9 132.9 132.5 ' 126. 9 ' 120. 8 ' 126. 7 '131.2 ' 127. 7 ' 136. 5 ' 175. 6 178.8 177.4 '180.3 173. 2 176.8 175. 9 177.3 170. 4 173.4 175. 5 174.6 ' ' ' ' 151.4 139.3 ' 154.9 ' 156. 3 132.5 131.8 139.6 145.2 144.7 192.6 190.6 ' 193. 6 144.2 143.6 ' 140. 7 180.8 ' 182. 6 186.0 ' 167. 4 ' 159. 8 ' 167. 7 ' 185. 8 143.7 ' 164. 2 ' 153. 3 ' 153. 5 ' 185. 3 '143.3 180 181 157 199.6 143.8 ' 183. 5 ' 182. 9 184.8 ' 185. 1 ' 186. 7 189 ' 167. 8 171.1 ' 205. 9 206.0 233.1 '235.6 150.7 ' 164. 9 ' 164. 8 ' 153. 2 154.3 ' 166. 1 166.4 185.1 184.7 ' 145. 6 145. 9 167.4 157 '176.9 ' 175. 5 178 ' 162. 1 161.4 ' 163. 6 165.5 '161.3 159.4 154 132 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS December 1968 Unless otherwise stated, statistics through 1966 and descriptive notes are shown in the 1967 edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS 1966 1967 1967 Annual S-5 Oct. Nov. 1968 Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Sept. Aug. Oct. Nov. GENERAL BUSINESS INDICATORS—Continued BUSINESS SALES AND INVENTORIES § Mfg. and trade sales (unadj.), totald"1 mil. $ 11,046,213 11,067,53 90, 960 92, 117 96, 953 86, 378 90, 002 95, 315 95, 757 98, 459 100,011 94 408 do - 11,046,213 11,067,53 89, 043 90, 759 91, 970 93, 077 93, 821 94, 612 94, 436 96, 043 97, 554 ' 98, 496 i 538, 506 1548, 542 do., do__ 295,624 299, 680 do... 242, 882 248, 862 45 748 24,802 20, 946 46,955 25, 538 21, 417 47 961 48 447 26, 610 26, 925 21, 351 •21, 522 48 356 26, 711 21, 645 48 446 26, 844 21, 602 48 755 26, 888 21, 867 50 014 27, 509 22, 505 50 729 '51 425 '49 825 '51 441 52 590 27 633 r 28, 211 r 26, 837 'r 27, 985 28 993 23, 096 23, 214 22, 988 23, 456 23, 597 - do... 1303,956 1313,809 do 98, 301 100, 173 d o _ _ _ 205, 655 213, 636 26, 100 8,268 17, 832 26, 385 8,276 18, 109 26, 368 8,422 17, 946 26, 936 8,502 18, 434 27, 512 8,871 18, 641 28, 145 9,062 19, 083 27, 675 8 871 18, 804 28, 132 9 081 19, 051 28, 451 9 290 19, 161 28, 802 9 402 19, 400 29, 037 r 28, 863 9 567 r 9 699 19, 470 '19,164 Merchant wholesalers, total Durable goods establishments Nondurable goods establishments __do_._ 1203,751 i 205,188 _ . do_ . _ 91, 026 90, 447 112, 724 114, 741 do_ 17, 195 7,718 9,477 17,419 7,843 9,576 17,641 7,980 9,661 17, 694 7,892 9,802 17,953 8,171 9,782 18, 021 8,141 9,880 18, 006 8,163 9 843 17,897 8,058 9,839 18, 374 8,152 10 222 18, 269 8,309 9 960 18, 498 8,301 10 197 Mfg. and trade sales (seas, adj.), totalcf Manufacturing total cf1 Durable goods industries Nondurable goods industries Retail trade, total c? Durable goods stores Nondurable goods stores Mfg. and trade inventories, book value, end of year or month (unadj.), total cf mil. $ 135, 513 Mfg. and trade inventories, book value, end of year or month (seas. adj. ), total cT_— . mil. $__ 137, 184 96 310 '98 605 103 606 T 97, 360 * 99, 096 r 18, 792 8, 554 10 238 r r 99, 865 28 713 9 380 19, 333 18 562 8,558 10 004 142, 213 141,778 143,762 142,213 143,308 144,921 146,430 148 157 149,140 148 890 148 138 148 320 '149 122 152 197 143, 772 141,461 142,554 143,772 144,106 144,819 145,153 146,487 147,808 148,522 149,063 149,923 '150,725 152, 125 78 125 49, 797 28,328 38, 368 17, 309 21, 059 20, 691 12, 112 8,579 •82 819 53, 540 29, 279 39, 318 17, 403 21, 915 21. 635 12, 543 9,092 81 968 52, 867 29, 101 38, 548 16, 852 21 696 20, 945 12, 202 8,743 82 389 53, 283 29, 106 39, 104 17, 065 22 039 21,061 12,258 8,803 - - .ratio 1.48 1.58 1.59 Manufacturing, totalcf do Durable goods industries __do . Materials and supplies L _do__ Work in process . do Finished goods _ __ _ do Nondurable goods industries _ do Materials and supplies do Work in process do Finished goods,. _ _ _ . do Retail trade, totalc?-do Durable goods stores. _ do Nondurable goods stores. _. do Merchant wholesalers, total .. do Durable goods establishments.. do Nondurable goods establishments _ __do _ MANUFACTURERS' SALES, INVENTORIES, AND ORDERS Manufacturers' export sales: Durable goods industries: Unadjusted, total. mil $ Seasonally adj., total* do 1.62 1.85 .58 .81 .46 1.34 54 20 .60 1.44 2.00 1.18 1.14 1.49 .85 1 77 2.08 .62 94 .52 1.40 55 21 .64 1.47 2.03 1.21 1.22 1.61 .91 1 79 2.13 .62 97 .53 1.39 54 21 64 1.48 2.04 1.22 1.22 1.58 .92 11, 436 12, 853 998 990 1 109 1,091 Manufacturing, totaled Durable goods industries Nondurable goods industries Retail trade, total f _ Durable goods stores Nondurable goods stores Merchant wholesalers, total-. __. Durable goods establishments.. Nondurable goods establishments _ Inventory-sales ratios: Manufacturing and trade, total d1 do do__ do do _ do do do.. do . do 82 819 53, 540 29, 279 39, 318 17, 403 21 915 21,635 12,543 9,092 82890 53, 525 29, 365 39, 575 17, 566 22 009 21, 641 12,433 9,208 83 408 54, 009 29, 399 39 788 17, 709 22 079 21,623 12,446 9,177 83 759 54, 295 29, 464 39 776 17, 723 22 053 21,618 12, 509 9,109 84 382 54 724 29, 658 40 242 18 113 22 129 21 863 12 777 9 086 85 278 55, 234 30, 044 40 606 18 248 22 358 21,924 12,664 9 260 85 582 55 442 30, 140 40 842 18 440 22 402 22 098 12, 775 9 323 85 829 55 461 30, 368 41 065 18 475 22 590 22 169 12, 923 9 246 1.57 1.56 1.55 1 54 1 53 1 55 1 54 1 52 r i 51 1 54 1 75 2 09 .61 96 52 1.36 53 21 62 1.48 2.06 1.22 1.21 1.56 .92 1 73 2.01 .59 93 .50 1.37 53 21 .63 1.49 2.07 1. 22 1.23 1,57 .94 1 71 1.99 .58 92 .50 1.36 53 21 63 1.47 2.07 1.19 1.22 1.58 .94 1 72 2 02 .59 93 50 1 36 52 21 63 1 45 2.00 1.18 1.20 1.52 .94 1 73 2 02 .59 93 50 1 36 52 21 64 1 41 1.96 1.16 1.20 1.54 .92 1 73 2 04 60 94 50 1 36 51 21 64 1 45 2 04 1 18 1 21 1 57 .92 1 71 2 01 60 92 49 1 33 50 20 63 1 44 2 01 1.17 1.23 1.57 .94 1 69 2 01 60 92 49 1 30 49 20 61 1 44 1 98 1 17 1.20 1.57 .91 1 67 1 97 T 59 T 89 48 1 31 49 20 62 1 43 1 97 1 16 1.21 1.56 .93 1 74 1,139 1,210 1 137 1,175 1 169 1,091 1 203 1 184 1 268 1,223 1 256 1 222 1 180 1 314 1,337 1,204 86 713 56 069 30, 644 41 010 18 501 22 509 22 200 13 166 9 034 r 2 09 63 T 95 51 1 33 50 21 63 1 41 1 93 1 16 1 20 1.59 .89 '87 109 '56 458 "•30,651 41 424 18 622 22 802 r 22 192 '13 064 T 9 128 87 614 56 685 30, 929 42 220 19 165 23 055 22 291 13 148 9 143 1 52 1 52 1 69 2 02 r 60 92 50 1 67 1 96 58 89 49 1 31 49 20 62 1 47 2 04 1 19 1 20 1 54 .91 T r 1 31 49 20 r Q2 r 1 44 ' 1 92 1 19 1.18 T 1. 53 '.89 1 152 rr 1 275 1 293 1*261 1 383 1 370 538,506 548,542 46,694 46,799 46,923 45,421 48,976 50,491 50,068 50,596 53,163 47,378 47, 967 52, 950 54 054 Durable goods industries, total 9 do Stone, clay, and glass products do__ Primary metals do Blastfurnaces, steel mills ... do Fabricated metal products do._ Machinery, except electrical do Electrical machinery. do Transportation equipment. do Motor vehicles and parts __ _ _ d o Instruments and related products do 295, 624 14, 634 49, 530 24, 544 30, 913 46, 682 40, 799 75, 278 47, 140 8,841 299, 680 14, 479 45, 867 22, 846 31, 443 52, 066 41, 443 74, 863 43, 096 9,500 24, 958 1,311 3,742 1,921 2,730 4, 300 3,641 5,682 3,056 868 25, 455 1,226 3 798 1,963 2,627 4,301 3,695 6,366 3,573 854 26, 644 1,182 3,766 1,926 2,673 4,748 3, 717 7,295 4,120 862 25, 137 ~27, 070 1,088 1,154 3,872 4,189 2, 042 2,218 2,586 2,770 4,225 4,794 3,303 3,601 6,815 6,971 4,051 3,997 815 864 28, 290 1,204 4, 411 2,362 2,864 5 026 3,708 7,310 4,207 922 27 834 1,348 4 584 2,416 2,865 4 930 3,403 6,993 3,976 880 28, 283 1,373 4 663 2,457 2,900 4,808 3,361 7,410 4,423 909 29 606 1,402 4 852 2 617 3,015 5 165 3 717 7 466 4,395 994 25 612 1 297 4 352 2 554 2 703 4 376 3 151 6 086 3,096 860 24, 692 1,403 3 536 1,497 2,896 4 519 3 389 4 976 2, 126 955 28, 404 ' 1, 449 r 3 912 T 1, 579 ' 2, 965 '5 029 'T 3, 754 7, 067 f 4, 018 r 1, 062 29 585 1 503 4 146 1 753 3 085 5 079 3 682 7 876 4,794 1 033 Nondurable goods industries, total 9 Food and kindred products Tobacco products Textile mill products.Paper and allied products Chemicals and allied products Petroleum and coal products. Rubber and plastics products do do do do do do do do 242, 882 79, 729 4,772 19, 608 20, 411 40, 797 20, 403 11, 978 248, 862 83, 017 4,768 19, 241 21, 120 42, 347 21,211 12, 597 21, 736 7,267 • 388 1,827 1,829 3,648 1,777 1,134 21, 344 7,128 403 1,758 1,811 3, 527 1,822 1,061 20, 279 6,967 399 1,637 1,776 3,218 1,773 1,007 20, 284 6,716 359 1,597 1,795 3,452 1, 733 1,014 22, 201 7,151 406 1,767 1,979 3,816 1,821 1,134 22, 234 7 014 387 1 736 1,981 4 019 1,787 1 232 22, 313 7,233 421 1,765 2,014 3,969 1,811 1,245 23 557 7 680 437 1 892 2 123 4 127 1,955 1 252 21 766 7 455 419 1 585 1,901 3 588 1,837 1 099 23, 275 7 729 438 1 819 2,041 3 940 1,884 1,160 24, 546 24 469 '8 251 8 137 '423 412 ' 1 981 1 956 ' 2, 186 2,172 '4 204 4 137 1,898 1,897 ' 1, 221 1 325 Shipments (seas, adj.), totalcf By industry group: Durable goods industries, total 9 Stone, clay, and glass products Primary metals Blast furnaces, steel mills.... Fabricated metal products Machinery, except electrical Electrical machinery. Transportation equipment. Motor vehicles and parts Instruments and related products do 45, 748 46,955 47,961 48,447 48,356 48,446 48,755 50,014 50,729 51, 425 49 825 do do do do do do do do do do 24, 802 1,215 3,841 2,012 2,661 4,388 3,469 5,826 3,087 833 25, 538 1,234 3,941 2,088 2 671 4,493 3,569 6,170 3 328 841 26, 610 1,319 4,027 2,140 2, 786 4,693 3,624 6,686 3,748 816 26, 925 1,285 4,012 2,114 2,889 4,639 3,556 6,903 3,938 921 26, 711 1,303 4,056 2,158 2,789 4,647 3,560 6,703 3 821 888 26 844 1,257 4,119 2,165 2,813 4, 678 3,578 6,746 3,766 903 26 888 1 330 4,263 2,194 2 814 4 685 3,473 6,689 3 701 892 27 509 1, 329 4,423 2,288 2 841 4,657 3,475 7,020 4 092 923 27 633 28 211 26 837 1 263 1 280 1 295 3,662 4 603 4 741 2,504 2, 720 1,516 2 799 2 811 2 898 4 749 4, 853 4 740 3 601 3 503 3,503 6,801 r 7, 148 r 6, 906 3 879 '3 874 '3 966 944 926 969 Shipments (not seas, adj.), totaled-- do Nondurable goods industries, total 9 do 20, 946 21,417 21, 351 7,141 Food and kindred products do 7,043 7,132 Tobacco products . _ . do 396 401 405 Textile mill products do 1,742 1,689 1,692 Paper and allied products.. do 1,775 1,855 1,822 Chemicals and allied products do 3,596 3,709 3,586 Petroleum and coal products do 1,774 1,766 1,831 1,046 Rubber and plastics products . do 1.094 1,097 'Revised. i Based on data not seasonally adjusted. 2 Advance estimate. §The term business" here includes only manufacturing and trade; business inventories as shown on p. S-l cover data for all types of producers, both farm and nonfarm. Unadjusted data for manufacturing are shown below and on p. S-6; those for wholesale and retail trade on pp. S-ll and S-12. cTSeries revised to reflect benchmarking manufacturing data to annual survey of manufactures totals for 1961 to 1966 and carrying forward the revised levels to June 1968, and to reflect revision of the retail sales sample. Complete details and data back to 1961 for 21, 906 7,084 386 1,795 1,917 3,684 1,815 1,108 51, 441 52 590 27 985 28 993 ' 1 347 1 397 ' 3, 963 4 240 ' 1, 626 1,833 '2 859 3 010 ' 5, 075 5 177 ' 3, 545 3,530 ' 7, 227 7,593 ' 4 183 4 371 '999 994 21, 522 21, 645 21, 602 21, 867 22, 505 23, 096 23,214 1 22, 988 23, 456 23, 597 7,112 7,066 7,036 7 095 7 267 7 499 7 721 ' 7 812 7 891 7 754 402 394 421 396 '411 413 399 420 408 418 1,750 1,780 1,722 1,804 1,741 1 804 1,867 1, 746 ' 1, 848 1,806 1,884 1,900 1,952 1,913 2,023 2,045 2,056 2,016 ' 2, 117 2, 113 3,611 3,664 3,619 3,697 3,811 3 966 3 881 4,014 '4 061 4,086 1,762 1,824 1,808 1,856 1,803 1,911 1,824 1, 869 ' 1, 884 1,884 1,204 1,182 1,075 1,095 1,086 1.161 1,210 1,197 ' 1, 221 1,280 manufacturing, for which methodology and sample design remain unchanged, appear in Manufacturers' Shipments, Inventories, and Orders: 1961-1968—Series M3-1.1, available from the Bureau of the Census (Wash., D.C. 20233). See note marked "t" for p. S-ll regarding new retail sales sample. Revised manufacturing and trade sales and inventories, total, manufacturing, total, durable and nondurable, (except inventory-sales ratios) back to 1961 appear on p. 22 ff. of the Nov. 1968 SURVEY. ^Revised series; see corresponding note on p. S-12. *New series. 9 Includes data for items not shown separately. ° Corrected. SUKVEY OF CURKENT BUSINESS S-6 Unless otherwise stated, statistics through 1966 and descriptive notes are shown in the 1967 edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS 1966 1967 | 1967 Annual December 1968 Oct. Nov. 1968 Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. GENERAL BUSINESS INDICATORS—Continued MANUFACTURERS' SALES, INVENTORIES, AND ORDERS cf— Continued Shipments (seas, adj.)— Continued By market category: Home goods and apparel- _ mil. $_ Consumer staples do Equipment and defense prod., excl. auto.do Automotive equipment do __ Construction materials and supplies do __ Other materials and supplies _ do __ Supplementary market categories : Consumer durables do Defense products (old series) do Defense products* do Machinery and equipment do 152,169 1101,749 176,153 152,926 143,344 1212,165 151,206 1106,412 184, 149 148,769 142,916 1215,090 4,218 8,995 7,157 3,568 3,650 18, 160 4,307 9,180 7,374 3,808 3,698 18, 588 4,429 9,142 7,714 4,235 3,846 18, 595 4,581 9,118 7,687 4,421 3,806 18,834 4,504 9,090 7,687 4,285 3,941 18,849 4,437 9,094 7,756 4,235 3,916 19,008 4,565 9,149 7,763 4,209 3,988 19, 081 4,825 9,346 7,743 4,622 3,966 19, 512 122,661 134,076 123,461 139,279 2,010 3,404 2,004 3,571 2,041 3,696 158,928 163,709 5,302 5,435 5,619 2,044 3,732 1,930 5,560 2,025 3,739 2,063 5,560 1,997 3,838 2,050 5,567 2,001 3,719 1,928 5,633 2,035 3,763 1,948 5,578 2,023 3,788 1,905 5,657 2,049 4, 126 2,217 5,589 1,939 ' 1, 990 3,742 ' 3, 839 1,823 1,884 5,682 ' 5, 921 2,021 4,067 2,070 5,911 do do do 77,899 49,496 28,403 82,561 53,217 29,344 81,329 52, 506 28,823 81, 899 52,889 29, 010 82, 561 53, 217 29,344 83, 200 53, 465 29,735 84, 012 54, 285 29,727 84,304 54, 585 29, 719 85, 069 55, 208 29,861 85,828 55, 731 30, 097 85, 775 55, 756 30,019 85,314 55, 128 30, 186 86,247 '86,409 55,897 '56,141 30,350 '30,268 86, 926 56, 292 30,634 Book value (seasonally adjusted), totald*— do By industry group: Durable goods industries total 9 do Stone, clay, and glass products do Primary metals do Blast furnaces, steel mills _ do Fabricated metal products do Machinery, except electrical do Electrical machinery do Transportation equipment do Motor vehicles and parts do Instruments and related products._do By stage of fabri cation :d" Materials and supplies 9 do Primary metals do Machinery (elec. and nonelec.)---do Transportation equipment do Work in process 9 do Primary metals do Machinery (elec. andnonelec.).._do Transportation equipment do Finished goods 9 do Primary metals do Machinery (elec. and nonelec.)._.do Transportation equipment do 78, 125 82,819 81, 968 82,389 82,819 82,890 83,408 83,759 84,382 85,278 85, 582 85, 829 86,713 '87,109 87, 614 49, 797 1,907 7,226 4,039 5,415 10, 248 7,930 10, 762 3,706 1,863 53, 540 1,952 7,644 4,319 5,465 10, 905 8,157 12,679 3,827 2,013 52,867 1,948 7,582 4,245 5,454 10,832 8,167 12,273 3,706 1,988 53, 283 1,950 7,616 4,263 5,467 10,886 8,186 12, 498 3,806 1,997 53,540 1,952 7,644 4,319 5,465 10, 905 8,157 12, 679 3,827 2,013 53, 525 1,952 7,660 4,306 5,464 10, 784 8,180 12, 717 3,911 2,007 54,009 1,949 7,674 4,318 5,542 10,808 8,224 12,975 3,981 2,034 54,295 1,930 7,715 4,322 5,585 10,843 8,261 13, 108 4,073 2,044 54, 724 1,927 7, 724 4, 341 5,691 10, 954 8,291 13, 263 4,139 2,033 55, 234 1,940 7,657 4,302 5,823 11, 061 8,400 13,430 4,118 2,025 55, 442 1,957 7,506 4,109 5,963 11, 107 8,352 13,603 4,172 2,042 55, 461 1,997 7,255 3,831 6,077 11, 132 8,463 13,494 4,280 2,056 56,069 2,003 7,433 3,994 6,102 11,174 8,448 13,761 4,411 2,061 '56,458 '2,029 7,502 ' 4, 065 ' 6, 121 '11,213 ' 8, 502 '13,889 ' 4, 248 ' 2, 067 56, 685 2,087 7,450 3,993 6,222 11, 153 8,520 13, 866 4,235 2,113 15,484 2,807 4,904 2,872 21, 976 2,412 8,581 6,764 12,337 2,007 4,693 1,126 15, 592 2,815 4,785 2, 968 24, 675 2,671 9,021 8,527 13,273 2,158 5,256 1,184 15, 446 2,810 4,757 2,904 24, 173 2,609 8,985 8,203 13,248 2,163 5,257 1,166 15, 532 2,809 4,792 2,954 24, 428 2,632 8,980 8,387 13,323 2,175 5,300 1,157 15, 592 2,815 4,785 2,968 24, 675 2,671 9,021 8,527 13, 273 2,158 5,256 1,184 15, 489 2,781 4,674 3,044 24, 641 2,643 9,068 8,481 13,395 2,236 5,222 1,192 15, 648 2,772 4,692 3,106 24,926 2,621 9,125 8,647 13,435 2,281 5,215 1,222 15,840 2,796 4,721 3,204 25, 078 2,629 9,183 8,714 13,377 2,290 5,200 1,190 16, 071 2,821 4,800 3,260 25, 214 2,621 9,210 8,801 13, 439 2,282 5,235 1,202 16,379 2,872 4,903 3,295 25, 392 2, 570 9,243 8,941 13,463 2,215 5,315 1,194 16, 498 2,832 4,876 3,379 25, 490 2,505 9,260 9,044 13, 454 2,169 5,323 1,180 16,753 2,833 4,907 3,450 25, 237 2,387 9,273 8,845 13, 471 2,035 5,415 1, 199 16,781 2,853 4,867 3,496 25,544 2,469 9, 311 8,981 13,744 2,111 5,444 1,284 '16,704 ' 2, 876 '4,850 '3,436 '25,772 ' 2, 486 '9,305 ' 9, 128 '13,982 ' 2, 140 ' 5, 560 '1,325 16, 743 2,848 4,816 3,380 25, 814 2,462 9,297 9,150 14, 128 2, 140 5,560 1,336 < 28, 328 6,922 2,226 3,072 2,185 5,230 1,861 1,582 29,279 7,094 2,269 3,232 2,190 5,600 1,971 1,601 29, 101 7,047 2,221 3,183 2,212 5,520 1,944 1,588 29, 106 7,026 2,243 3,172 2,220 5,547 1,941 1,593 29, 279 7,094 2,269 3,232 2,190 5, 600 1,971 1,601 29,365 7, 122 2,292 3,297 2,202 5,576 1,978 1,596 29,399 7,128 2,263 3,338 2,234 5,574 1,956 1,611 29, 464 7,110 2, 248 3,389 2,236 5, 621 1,970 1,620 29, 658 7,081 2,251 3,393 2,261 5,651 1,955 1,668 30,044 7,226 2,261 3,406 2,284 5,698 1,981 1,674 30, 140 7,262 2,278 3,440 2,326 5,664 2,021 1,693 30, 368 7,376 2,276 3,392 2,338 5,708 2,047 1,704 30,644 7,434 2,259 3, 474 2,327 5,751 2,066 1, 748 '30, 651 ' 7, 423 2,219 ' 3, 477 ' 2, 331 ' 5, 793 ' 2, 083 ' 1, 733 30,929 7,494 2,207 3,470 2,357 5,872 2,113 1,733 11, 266 4,255 12,807 11,247 4,496 13,536 11,320 4,396 13,385 11,280 4,444 13,382 11,247 4,496 13, 536 11,306 4,482 13, 577 11, 249 4,497 13,653 11, 128 4,508 13,829 11, 228 4,522 13,909 11,312 4,604 14, 128 11,333 4,619 14, 188 11,366 4,682 14,320 11,508 '11,511 11, 561 4,729 ' 4, 679 4,749 14,407 '14,461 14, 619 8,441 10,823 18,316 4,552 6,467 29, 526 8, 589 11,297 20,955 4, 640 6, 445 30,893 8,620 11, 158 20, 560 4,492 6,368 30,770 8,624 11, 167 20, 750 4,605 6,411 30, 832 8,589 11, 297 20, 955 4,640 6,445 30,893 8,678 11,382 20, 808 4,715 6,479 30,828 8,701 11,392 20, 995 4,833 6,554 30,933 8,713 11,346 21, 089 4,907 6,559 31, 145 8,838 11, 360 21, 250 4,996 6,609 31,329 8,927 11, 514 21, 595 4,997 6,686 31, 559 8,853 11, 532 21, 769 5,042 6,754 31,632 8,932 11, 675 21, 604 5,167 6,887 31, 564 9,043 11,714 21,774 5,306 6,944 31,932 ' 9, 206 '11,709 '21,988 ' 5, 172 ' 6, 969 '32,065 9,351 11, 766 21, 935 5,177 7,145 32, 240 4,145 8,476 4,333 10,307 4,322 10, 019 4,352 10, 139 4,333 10,307 4,371 10, 486 6,696 13, 589 4,369 10, 537 6,677 13, 663 4,359 10, 612 6,862 13, 759 4,386 10, 872 7,025 13, 873 4,344 10, 945 7,105 14,000 4,446 10, 958 6,987 13, 851 4,498 '4,643 11,146 '11,404 7,138 ' 7, 287 13,846 '13,873 4,670 11, 401 7,233 13, 850 46,738 24, 951 21, 787 48,449 '53,605 25,316 '29,052 23,133 '24,553 55, 027 30, 574 24, 453 Inventories, end of year or month: Book value (unadjusted), total cf Durable goods industries, total Nondurable goods industries, total Nondurable goods industries, total 9 --do Food and kindred products do Tobacco products do Textile mill products do Paper and allied products do Chemicals and allied products do Petroleum and coal products _do Rubber and plastics products do By stage of fabrication: Materials and supplies do Work in process do Finished goods do B y market category : Home goods and apparel _do Consumer staples do Equip, and defense prod., excl. au"to_...do Automotive equipment do Construction materials and supplies do Other materials and supplies. do _ Supplementary market categories: Consumer durables do Defense products (old series) do Defense products* do Machinery and equipment __ do 4,908 4,865 4,519 ' 4, 551 9,549 9,862 9,831 ' 9, 905 7,803 8,277 8,015 '8,234 4,401 ' 4, 430 ' 4, 559 ' 4, 771 3,972 4,052 3,998 ' 4, 248 20, 096 19,939 18,903 '19,732 4,555 10, 116 8,488 4,960 4,283 20,188 12,832 13,689 13, 549 13, 646 13, 689 4,374 10, 308 6,686 13, 565 New orders, net (not seas, adj ) totaled Durable goods industries, total.... Nondurable goods industries, total do do do 551, 250 308,504 242, 746 551, 138 302, 265 248,873 47, 248 25, 518 21, 730 46, 311 24, 920 21, 391 47, 838 27, M5 20, 293 46, 227 25,930 20, 297 49, 538 27, 593 21, 945 51,879 29, 706 22, 173 50, 453 28, 172 22,281 49, 511 27, 179 22,332 52, 469 28,866 23, 603 New orders, net (seas, adj.), totals By industry group: Durable goods industries, total 9 Primary metals Blast furnaces, steel mills... Fabricated metal products Machinery, except electrical Electrical machinery Transportation equipment Aircraft, missiles, and parts do 1551,250 1551,138 46,655 47,320 49, 463 48,353 48, 453 49,566 49,237 49, 650 49, 850 '50,181 '50,201 '51,877 53,932 do do do_ do do _ do do do 308, 504 50, 796 25, 075 32, 146 50, 205 42, 909 79,414 25, 790 302, 265 45,393 23,037 32, 557 51,714 41, 749 76,849 28,620 25, 679 3,848 2,080 2,821 4,355 3,700 6,312 2,708 25, 852 4,094 2,229 2,820 4,497 3,265 6,481 2,610 28, 056 4,313 2,418 3,335 4,604 3,698 7,277 3,046 26, 837 4,424 2,526 2,798 4,591 3,261 6,919 2,494 26,814 4,364 2,401 2,719 4, 541 3,642 6,662 2,464 28, 005 4,244 2,262 2,775 4,464 3,530 8,089 3,781 27, 373 4,244 2,396 2,819 4,658 3,366 7,326 3, 173 27, 172 3,900 2, 014 2,941 4,665 3,313 7,343 2,903 26,701 '26,925 '27,329 3,491 3,859 3,867 1,400 1,791 1,755 2,917 2,824 2,755 4,766 4,810 4,923 3,501 3,476 3,725 6,259 ' 6, 749 ' 7, 479 2,492 2,396 1,616 '28,381 '4,092 '1,682 ' 3, 103 ' 5, 184 '3,668 ' 6, 996 '2,098 30,310 4,418 2, 020 3,305 5,387 3,743 7,735 2,702 242,746 65, 113 177,633 248,873 66,285 182, 588 20,976 5,645 15,331 21, 468 5,772 15,696 21, 407 5,893 15, 514 21, 516 5,930 15, 586 21, 639 5,979 15, 660 21, 561 5,887 15, 674 21,864 6,041 15,823 22,478 6, 134 16, 344 23, 149 6,271 16, 878 23,256 6,304 16,952 22,872 '23,496 5,953 '6,434 16,919 '17,062 23, 622 6,438 17, 184 153,236 1101,749 183,013 152,746 144,264 1217,242 150,966 1106,416 186,057 148,306 144,019 1215,374 4,229 8,995 7,827 3,548 3,801 18,255 4,272 9,190 7,354 3,880 3,831 18,793 4,429 9,133 8,330 4,254 4,392 18,925 4,495 9,103 7,320 4,454 3,655 19,326 4,564 9,091 7,624 4,231 3,826 19, 117 4,449 9, 101 8,943 4,299 3,866 18,908 4,512 9,151 8,284 4,241 3,989 19, 060 4,737 9,351 7,909 4,554 4,090 19,009 5,089 9,568 7,579 4,408 4,080 19, 126 4,838 9,874 7,888 '4,431 3,956 19, 194 4,460 9,827 8,142 '4,649 4,135 18,988 ' 4, 601 ' 9, 931 '8,495 ' 4, 984 ' 4, 480 '19,386 4,575 10,099 9,539 4,723 4,511 20, 485 122,728 139,263 123,257 142,473 2,019 3,975 1,991 3,636 2,036 4,356 1,955 3,506 Ifi3 914 * 914 2,207 2,963 2,059 K 40* K 4Aft 1,962 4, Oil 2,268 n AAI 2,034 3,666 1,914 * Q79 1,994 5, 073 1,311 1,944 4,428 1,466 Ifi9 QQQ 2,085 3,861 1,595 1,884 3,913 2,355 fi.027 ' 2, 033 '3,554 ' 1, 919 ' 5. 916 2,030 4,363 2,384 6.517 Nondurable goods industries, total . do Industries with unfilled orderse... .. do Industries without unfilled ordersf do By market category: Home goods and apparel do Consumer staples " " do Equip, and defense prod., excl. auto do Automotive equipment do Construction materials and" supplies do Other materials and supplies. do"" Supplementary market categories: Consumer durables. do Defense products (old series). do Defense products* .".." do~~~". Machinery and eauipment___ Ho o™5c?vise,d/ Based on data not seasonally adjusted. 2 Advance estimate. cfSee corresponamg notion p. S-5. *New series; see corresponding note on p. S-7. 9 Includes ™™; ™l13^ ?$ shown separately. e Includes textile mill products, leather and products, paper and allied products, and printing and publishing industries; unfilled orders for other K QCn * QfiO * 4Q9 R Qfi« R 714 nondurable goods industries are zero. , , , , HFor these industries (food and kindred products, tobacco products, apparel and related products, petroleum and coal products, chemicals and allied products, and rubber and plastics products) sales are considered equal to new orders. « Corrected. SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS December 1968 Unless otherwise stated, statistics through 1966 and descriptive notes are shown in the 1967 edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS 1966 1967 1968 1967 Oct. Annual S-7 Nov. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. GENERAL BUSINESS INDICATORS—Continued MANUFACTURERS' SALES, INVENTORIES, AND ORDERS^— Continued Unfilled orders, end of year or month (unadjusted), totalf mil. $. Durable goods industries, total do Nondur. goods ind. with unfilled orders©— .do 82,072 79, 114 2,958 79,903 76, 895 3,008 82,499 79,480 3,019 Unfilled orders, end of year or month (seasonally adjusted), totalf ..mil. $_. 81,072 By industry group: 77,987 Durable goods industries, total 9 .-- do _ Primary metals do 7,501 3,445 Blast furnaces, steel mills do 7,819 Fabricated metal products do Machinery, except electrical do 14,919 12, 942 Electrical machinery _. do Transportation equipment _ __ do 29, 027 Aircraft, missiles, and parts do 22,465 83,686 81,819 82, 184 83,686 83, 592 80, 578 7,019 3,644 8,976 14, 551 13,235 31,031 25,682 78,818 6,580 3,225 8,278 14, 636 13, 465 30, 129 24,784 79, 132 6,733 3,366 8,427 14, 640 13, 161 30, 440 25, 070 80, 578 7,019 3,644 8,976 14, 551 13,235 31, 031 25, 682 80, 490 7,431 4,056 8,885 14, 503 12, 940 31,047 25, 698 3,085 3,108 3,001 3,052 3,108 3, 102 3,096 3,055 2,372 42,859 8,171 27,670 2, 125 44,304 9,313 27,944 2,159 43,617 8,634 27,409 2,134 43,669 8,767 27, 614 2,125 44,304 9,313 27, 944 2,024 43,970 9,162 28, 436 2,085 43,853 9,047 28,704 1,917 28, 680 1,698 31, 888 1,716 31, 163 1,703 31, 228 1,698 31, 888 21,968 21,243 21,430 21,367 21, 243 1,609 31, 622 22,289 21, 149 200, 010 206, 569 17,233 18,000 16,065 18, 403 17, 525 18, 168 13, 061 1,368 2,510 1,852 6,076 1, 255 12,364 1,329 2,261 1,832 5,696 1,246 949 108 197 130 426 88 881 102 166 133 393 87 831 104 158 133 347 89 thous. $_. 1,385,659 do 185, 202 do 326, 376 do 352, 861 do 344, 346 do 176,874 1,265,227 144, 965 323, 680 325,869 334, 279 136,434 81, 633 11, 052 14, 192 14, 705 33, 652 8,032 249.0 47.4 Nondur. goods ind. with unfilled orders©— -do By market category: Home goods, apparel, consumer staples... do Equip, and defense prod,, incl. auto do Construction materials and supplies.. do____ Other materials and supplies do Supplementary market categories: Consumer durables do Defense products (old series) do Defense products* do Machinery and'equipment— do BUSINESS INCORPORATIONS c? New incorporations (50 States and Dist. Col;}: Unadjusted number Seasonally adjusted do INDUSTRIAL AND COMMERCIAL FAILURES d1 Failures, total number Commercial service do Construction do Manufacturing and mining do Retail trade do Wholesale trade do Liabilities (current), total Commercial service _ Construction.. _ Manufacturing and mining Retail trade. Wholesale trade Failure annual rate (seasonally adjusted) No. per 10,000 concerns. _ 251.6 81, 584 78, 579 3,005 82,499 79,480 3,019 83,305 83,867 80, 273 80, 796 3,032 3,071 43.2 83,700 '84,358 80,667 '81,318 3,033 '3,040 85, 218 82, 194 3,024 82,806 83, 184 '83,617 84,958 79,684 5,704 2,645 8,752 14, 408 12,803 32,368 26, 922 80, 177 5,533 2,529 8,870 14, 321 12,801 32,941 27,012 85, 640 82, 550 3,090 83,689 84,809 85, 291 84,927 84, 048 80, 593 7,739 4,299 8,815 14,397 13, 022 31, 006 25, 755 81,754 82,239 7,864 7,845 4,396 4,598 8,777 8,782 14, 183 14,156 12, 974 12,867 32, 349 32, 986 27, 014 27, 697 81,902 7,322 4,324 8,882 14, 164 12,705 33,309 28, 140 80,970 6,586 3,575 8,895 14, 225 12, 829 32, 767 27,288 3,052 3,025 3,078 3,122 2,104 45, 104 8,997 28, 604 2,053 45,657 8,998 28, 583 1,970 45,755 9,122 28, 080 2, 170 45, 538 9,230 27, 110 2,154 45, 151 9,133 26, 368 1,669 31, 784 21,822 20,969 1,666 33,019 21, 083 20, 784 1,609 33,728 20, 622 20, 643 1,536 33,976 20,941 20, 512 1,720 33, 151 21, 095 20,823 1,650 ' 1, 692 1,700 1,705 32, 690 32,860 '32,577 32,874 20,792 21,324 21,358 21, 672 20,951 21,295 '21,287 21,896 20, 438 17, 223 17,910 18, 014 19,520 17,974 19,641 18, 659 19,940 18, 796 18, 670 19, 197 19,733 19,530 19,052 20,053 19, 015 21,237 21,636 21, 721 844 90 159 149 354 92 832 85 129 142 388 88 1,021 119 188 143 472 99 1,003 133 152 153 454 111 909 92 168 150 393 106 751 92 140 128 317 74 810 88 134 119 380 89 734 87 129 105 344 69 705 68 112 126 320 79 768 92 151 111 347 67 88,593 80, 107 10,738 7,971 16, 924 10,483 24, 110 22, 662 25,486 23, 277 11, 335 15, 714 91,411 4,618 17, 397 33, 120 23, 345 12,931 74, 657 6,885 25, 378 15, 368 14, 415 12, 611 90,269 9,942 31, 275 20, 589 19, 740 8,723 65, 766 6,525 14, 595 22, 113 14, 098 8,435 58,651 5,857 15, 703 15, 951 13, 721 7,419 65, 384 6,631 18, 001 13, 512 17, 594 9,646 69,977 195, 448 104, 491 79, 602 7,025 45, 725 7,398 6,913 15,780 97,868 23, 366 19, 786 20, 678 25,988 31, 131 24, 377 19,110 16,380 20,339 19, 048 7,384 9,487 22,257 9,478 42.2 83,861 83,220 80,706 80, 044 3,155 3,176 85,255 82, 212 3,043 38.2 37.5 84, 555 81, 446 3,109 '80,572 ' 5, 662 2,585 '9,115 '14,430 '12,923 '32,709 '26,604 3,007 '3,045 2,091 45,368 9,270 26,455 81,889 5,841 2,771 9,410 14, 641 13, 136 32, 851 26, 625 3,069 ' 2, 165 2,168 '45,843 46, 658 '9,504 9,732 '26,105 26,400 44.3 43.5 40.9 36.9 41.0 36.5 40.3 37.5 COMMODITY PRICES PRICES RECEIVED AND PAID BY FARMERS Prices received, all farm products! 1910-14= 100. _ Crops? _ do Commercial vegetables do Cotton do Feed grains and hay do Food grains do Fruit do Tobacco.. ._ do Livestock and products 9 do Dairy products do Meat animals. do Poultry and eggs do Prices paid: All commodities and services.. do Family living items "do Production items ... do All commodities and services, interest, taxes, and wage rates (parity index).. 1910-14=100.. Parity ratio §..: do CONSUMER PRICES (U.S. Department of Labor Indexes) Unadjusted indexes: All items 1957-59—100 Special group indexes: All items less shelter do All items less food... do All items less medical care do Commodities do Nondurables do Nondurables less food do Durables9 do New cars... _ do Used cars do 267 237 252 225 260 230 160 173 264 539 276 320 331 122 251 253 254 230 351 189 162 170 270 558 275 318 324 132 259 232 365 166 164 167 298 563 282 305 348 127 260 235 333 179 166 167 303 563 281 305 348 124 229 292 176 163 156 302 563 285 300 354 134 221 288 170 157 150 266 563 294 307 364 142 261 226 270 219 147 149 308 576 291 315 353 144 267 230 272 222 151 150 347 577 299 329 352 165 262 228 275 224 148 155 326 570 291 335 340 148 262 231 299 233 160 169 277 551 272 319 318 130 258 229 348 164 165 173 294 560 282 308 345 132 260 228 284 257 154 168 249 557 270 322 317 123 257 228 342 168 165 173 273 560 282 314 342 131 259 285 215 180 185 258 552 292 294 356 161 253 224 284 191 174 177 225 555 277 305 336 132 297 315 285 302 321 287 303 325 287 302 325 286 303 325 287 304 327 288 306 329 290 307 330 291 309 333 292 310 335 293 311 335 293 311 336 293 310 337 291 311 338 292 312 339 292 314 341 294 334 80 342 74 344 73 343 73 344 74 346 74 348 74 350 74 353 73 354 73 354 73 355 73 354 74 355 75 358 73 359 73 113.1 116.3 117.5 117.8 118.2 118.6 119.0 119.5 119. 9 120.3 120.9 121.5 121.9 122.2 122.9 112.9 115.9 117.1 117.5 117.7 118.2 116.8 113.0 118.9 118.7 116.2 112.3 115.0 116.8 116.5 112.4 109.2 111.2 112.9 112.6 111.8 114.0 115.1 115.3 115.6 113. 1 114.5 109.7 115.2 115.2 102.7 104.3 105.7 106.1 106.0 97.2 101.1 101.4 98.1 101.3 126.0 117.8 121.5 125.6 124.8 evised n 'J * Advance estimate. 2 Based on tinadjuste i d data. 11 See ntote marlsed & on p. S-5. © See corresponding note on D S-6. ? Includes data for items not shown separately. *New series. Based on separat e reports on defens B work fi,led by la rge defense contractors in ordnance, communications, complete ai rcraft, air 3raft part s, and silipbuilding industries. It differs from the old series in 1,hat it includes deft;nse acthrity in siupbuilding and excludes nondefense work in ordnance, communi cations, c omplete ilircraft, imd 227 318 204 156 159 279 570 292 340 337 154 122.2 121.2 118.2 118.5 120.8 121.5 119. 1 119.6 120.0 120.4 123.8 122.6 119.7 120.2 122.1 123.0 119.3 121.0 121.6 120.6 121.5 120.5 117.6 117.3 118.1 120.1 120.8 119.5 118.5 118.9 116.8 115.9 113.2 113.5 113.9 115.5 116.1 114.3 114.7 115.1 120.2 119.2 116.0 116.4 119.6 116.9 118.2 118.7 117.3 117.8 119.7 115.1 117.6 118.1 118.9 115.6 117.5 116.1 116.4 117.0 108.5 107.6 107.7 107.6 106.3 106.4 107.4 106.6 106.9 106.9 102.8 98.4 101.0 99.1 100. 8 99.8 100.6 100.3 100.1 100.3 123.6 126.7 125.8 126.3 126.7 aircrai t parts. Further details a ppear in the Aug. 1968 issue of the Census Bureau Current Indus ;rial Rep ort, Seri BS: M3-1 cf C ompiled by Dun & Brad street, Iric. (failures data are for 48 States a nd Dist. Col.), JRe visions f or Jan. L964-Mar . 1967 (b ack to Jan. 1959 for all f arm products, all crops, commercial vegetables, and fru it) are a vailable from the Dept. o f AgricuLture, Statistical f Ratio c f prices received to prices paid (p arity ind ex). Repoi ting Senrice. SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS S-8 Unless otherwise stated, statistics through 1966 and descriptive notes are shown in the 1967 edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS 1966 1967 December 1968 1967 Annual Oct. Nov. 1968 Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov.2' COMMODITY PRICES—Continued CONSUMER PRICES— Continued (U.S. Department of Labor Indexes— Continued) Unadjusted indexes— Continued Special group indexes— Continued Commodities less food.. _ _ 1957-59=100. Services do Services less rent _ do Food 9 _ do _ Meats, poultry, and fish do Dairy products do Fruits and vegetables __ _ do Housing _ _ _ do _ Shelter9 do Rent do Homeownership ._ __ __do_ _ Fuel and utilities 9 do _ Fuel oil and coal do Gas and electricity do Household furnishings and operation do Apparel and upkeep -do Transportation __ do__ Private do Public . _ _ do Health and recreation 9 _ do Medical care ___ _ _ _ __ do Personal care __do Reading and recreation do Seasonally adjusted indexes: Food do Apparel and upkeep do Transportation do WHOLESALE PRICES^1 (U.S. Department of Labor Indexes) Spot market prices, basic commodities: 22 Commodities 1957-59=100 9 Foodstuffs do 13 Raw industrials do A.11 commodities do By stage of processing: Crude materials for further processing do _ _ Intermediate materials, supplies, etc do Finished goods O _ do __. By durability of product: Durable goods _ _ do Nondurable goods _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _do _ _ Total manufactures _do ___ Durable manufactures do__ Nondurable manufactures _ do Farm prod., processed foods and feeds _ _do _ 106.5 122.3 125.0 114.2 114.1 111.8 117.6 111.1 114.1 110.4 115.7 107.7 108.3 108.1 105.0 109.6 112.7 111.0 125.8 119.0 127.7 112. 2 117.1 109.2 127. 7 131.1 115.2 111.2 116.7 117. 5 114.3 117.9 112.4 120.2 109.0 111.6 108. 5 108.2 114.0 115.9 113.9 132.1 123.8 136.7 115. 5 120.1 110.6 129.1 132.7 115.7 112.3 117.9 115.3 115.3 119.0 113.0 121.5 109.4 112.5 108.9 109.1 116.0 117.7 115.7 133.0 125.5 139.0 116.5 121.4 111.1 129.6 133.2 115.6 111.4 117.8 116.7 115.5 119.4 113.2 121.9 109.3 112.7 109.0 109.3 116.6 118.3 116.2 134.6 126.2 139.7 116.9 122.0 111.1 130.1 133.8 116.2 111.2 118.1 119.6 116.0 119.9 113.5 122.6 109.3 113.1 108.7 109.7 116.8 117.9 115.8 134.9 126.6 140.4 117.2 122.2 111.2 130.8 134.6 117.0 111.6 118.5 124.1 116.4 120.2 113.7 122.9 109.5 113.7 108.9 110.6 115.9 118.7 116.6 135.5 127.1 141.2 117.6 122.7 111.5 131.3 135.2 117.4 112.0 118.5 124.9 116.9 120.8 113.9 123.5 109.8 113.8 109.3 111.2 116.6 118.6 116.4 136.2 127.5 141.9 117.6 123.0 111.9 132.1 136.1 117.9 113.1 118.7 126.1 117.2 121.0 114.2 123.8 109.9 113.9 109.3 111.8 117.6 119.0 116.7 137.1 128.3 142.9 118.4 124.2 112.2 132.5 136.6 118.3 112.7 118.8 128.3 117.5 121.3 114.4 124.0 110.0 114.0 109.5 112.2 118. 4 119.0 116.8 137.2 128.8 143.5 119.0 124.9 112.5 133.0 137.1 118.8 113.0 120.2 130. 7 117.8 121.6 114.6 124.3 110.3 115.3 109.5 112.5 119.5 119.1 116.8 137.3 129.2 144.0 119.6 125.3 113.0 133. 9 138.1 119.1 113.2 120.9 130.0 118.7 122.9 114.9 126.1 110.3 115.4 109.4 112.9 119.9 119.7 117.4 138.4 129.7 144.4 120.1 125.6 113.2 134.9 139.3 120.0 114.0 121.0 132.2 119.5 124.2 115.1 127.8 110.6 115.7 109.5 113.1 119.7 119.8 117.6 138.5 130.2 145.1 120.4 125.9 113.5 135.5 140.0 120.5 115.3 121.5 128.2 120.1 125.0 115.4 128.8 110.7 115.7 109.7 113.3 120.3 120.0 117.7 138. 6 130.5 145.5 120.9 126.3 113.9 136.0 140.5 120.4 115.5 121.6 122.9 120.4 125.3 115.7 129.1 110.5 115.8 109.3 113.9 122.2 119.5 117.2 138.7 131.1 146.4 121.5 126.7 114.7 136.6 141.2 120.9 115.4 122.3 123.4 120.9 126.0 116.0 130.0 110.4 115.9 109.1 114.2 123.3 120.6 118.4 138.7 131.9 147.4 122.1 127.5 115.8 115.4 117.3 116.1 115.9 117.8 116.4 116.2 117.7 117.2 116.6 118.5 117.4 117.1 119.1 118.1 117.8 119.5 118.7 118.5 119.1 119.4 119.3 119.2 119.2 119.9 119.8 119.0 120.3 119.6 119.7 121.0 120.0 120.0 122.1 119.7 120.9 122.7 120.4 96.4 92.2 99.5 97.0 92.7 100.1 96.0 92.8 98.3 94.8 92.9 96.1 94.2 92.2 95.6 93.5 92.3 94.4 93.7 92.2 94.9 94.5 92.2 96.1 95.2 92.0 97.5 98.1 95.1 100.3 109.5 i 109. 5 U01.9 U15.2 ^S.l i 94. 7 i 100. 4 95.0 91.2 97.7 95.1 89.5 99.1 96.2 90.7 100.1 96.1 Q0.9 99.8 105.9 106.1 106.1 106.2 106.8 107.2 108.0 108.2 108.3 108.5 108.7 109.1 108.7 109.1 109.1 99.1 106.9 109.7 100.9 107.6 110.2 101.6 107.7 110. 4 101.4 107.9 110.5 102.0 107.7 110.9 101.4 107.8 111.3 102.6 107.9 111.9 100.8 107.9 111.4 100.9 108.3 112.0 100.2 108.5 112.0 112.8 106.5 110.0 113.1 107.0 105.3 104.8 106.9 99.6 105.6 108.2 97.9 105.7 108.6 96.5 106.1 108.9 98.6 106.5 109.3 106.0 105.6 105.7 106.0 105.3 108.0 104.7 106. 7 108.2 105. 3 108.8 104.2 107.1 109.0 105.3 109.3 104.0 107.3 109.4 105.2 109.6 104.8 107.6 109.7 105.6 110.3 105.0 108.1 110.4 105.9 111.0 105.9 108.7 111.1 106.4 111.4 105.9 108.9 111.5 106.3 111.5 106.0 109.1 111.8 106.4 111.2 106.5 109.1 111.5 106.7 111.3 106.7 109.4 111.6 107.2 111.3 107.4 109.7 111.7 107.7 111.6 106.6 109.5 111.9 107.2 112.0 107.0 109.9 112.3 107.4 108.9 105.2 104.1 103.4 104. 8 105.3 106.8 106.9 106.8 107.9 108.0 109.4 107.7 108.6 103.9 108.2 80.0 93.8 109.5 101. 4 97.4 75.1 87.8 106.2 102.8 ' 101. 2 99.8 97.6 76.5 78.7 79.3 84.8 104. 1 106.0 103.1 r 107. 4 108. 3 Farm products 9 do Fruits and vegetables, fresh and dried-do Grains. _ _ ___ _ _ ___ do Live poultry do Livestock do 105.6 102.5 97.3 91.4 110.0 99.7 101.6 92.2 82.2 101.1 97.1 91.6 86.6 73.8 101.8 96.4 102.9 81.3 65.6 96.2 98.9 105.0 85.4 68.2 97.6 99.0 108.1 85.0 78.2 98.7 101.3 112.5 86.3 87.0 102.7 102.1 114.5 85.1 81.4 105.7 102.1 112.0 84.7 81.1 105.2 103.6 123.6 86.4 85.4 105.4 102.5 106.4 82.0 89.6 106.2 Foods and feeds, processed 9 Beverages and beverage materials Cereal and bakery products Dairy products Fruits and vegetables, processed Meats, poultry, and fish _ _ _ _. 113.0 105.8 115.4 118.5 104.8 110.2 111.7 106.5 117.1 122.0 107.2 105.0 111.7 107.3 116.8 123.0 109.3 104.7 110.9 107.4 117.0 123.0 112.0 102.2 111.5 107.7 116.9 124.1 113.1 103.2 112.4 107.9 117.1 123.8 113.7 105.5 113.3 108.6 117.4 124.0 113.8 107.6 112.9 108.9 117.4 123.3 114.4 107.0 112. 8 109.5 117.3 125.9 114.6 105.8 113.6 109.4 117.1 128.9 114.6 107.0 114.6 109.4 117.0 128.7 114.8 109.8 115.9 109.5 118.4 128.8 114.7 113.6 114. 9 109.8 119.3 128.8 113.6 109.7 115. 3 ' 114. 4 110.0 110.5 119.0 119.4 129.1 130.1 113.6 114.0 111.2 106.9 114.7 do 104.7 106.3 106.8 107.1 107.4 107.8 108.3 108.6 108.8 108.6 108.8 108.8 108.9 109.2 ' 109. 7 109.8 do do do do _ do. _ do 97.8 102.8 95.7 94.5 102.8 106.8 98.4 103.6 97.4 94.0 81.3 109.3 98.2 101.6 98.3 93.6 78.5 109.9 98.2 101.7 98.3 93.7 77.9 109.9 98.4 102.2 98.3 93.8 77.2 112.2 98.2 99.5 98.5 92.9 76.4 113.2 98.1 100.6 98.5 93.0 76.7 113.2 98.6 101.2 98.7 93.4 80.0 114.1 98.8 101. 6 98.8 93.4 80.9 114.4 98.7 101.6 99.0 93.4 78.4 114.4 98.5 101.3 98.6 93.5 72.8 114.4 98.2 101.3 98.2 93.4 69.1 114.4 98.1 99.4 98.4 93.2 71.2 114.4 97.9 98.7 97.9 93.0 68.5 115.2 97.8 98.1 98.0 93.3 69.9 115.2 Fuels and related prod., and power 9 do Coal... do Electric power. Jan. 1958 =100- _ Gas fuels do Petroleum products, refined 1957-59=100__ 101.3 98.6 100.3 129.3 99.5 103.6 103.2 100.7 133.6 102.2 103.0 103.8 100.8 132.7 101.0 102.8 104.8 100.9 132.8 100.4 102.6 104.9 100.9 133.1 99.9 101.8 105.0 101.0 130.0 98.8 102.5 105.0 101.1 133.3 99.5 102.0 105.5 101.2 126.5 99.5 102.4 105.4 101.3 125.0 100.3 102.4 105.2 101.3 123.6 100. 5 103.7 105.3 101.3 123.3 103.1 103.3 105.4 101.2 120.8 102.8 102.6 105.5 101.8 120.6 101.0 102.5 105.8 101.8 120.8 100.9 101.9 108.3 101.9 120.4 99.3 Furniture and household durables 9 Appliances, household Furniture, household __ _ Home electronic equipment do do do do 99.1 89.1 109.1 83.6 101.0 90.1 112.8 82.5 101.7 90.5 113.4 82.1 102.0 90.8 114.3 82.2 102.1 90.9 114.3 81.8 103.0 91.1 115.2 81.7 103.3 91.6 115.7 81.7 103.6 91.9 116.0 81.6 103.8 92.2 116.2 81.8 104.0 92.2 116.9 81.8 103.9 92.0 117.0 81.3 104.1 92.4 117.2 80.7 104.2 92.5 117.5 80.7 104.4 92.6 117.8 80.7 104.5 92.7 118.5 80.2 Hides, skins, and leather products 9 Footwear Hides and skins. Leather _ _ Lumber and wood products Lumber do do do do do do 119.7 118.2 140.8 121.1 105. 6 108.5 115.8 122.1 94.0 110.5 105. 4 108.4 114.8 123.6 86.8 104.7 107.3 111.2 115.4 123.7 90.4 106.5 106.7 110.9 116.0 124.3 89.7 109.1 107.6 111.8 116.5 125.6 87.3 108.6 108.6 114.0 116.7 125.5 89.5 108.9 111.6 117.1 117.9 125.6 99.3 110.3 113.9 120.3 118.3 126.6 95.6 111.5 115.8 123.6 118.8 127.0 98.2 112.5 117.0 125.3 118.7 127.1 95.1 112.8 117.2 125.0 119.5 127.3 101.5 113.8 119.2 127.7 119.5 127.2 102.8 113.6 120.5 129.8 120.7 128.8 106.6 114.1 122.6 131.5 122.3 131.3 105.6 115.1 124.9 133.4 115.4 127.0 129.0 102.9 129.3 115.8 127.7 130.3 103.1 129.7 116.1 127.8 131.5 103.2 130.0 do do _ do do do _ _ _ _do_ _ Industrial commodities Chemicals and allied products 9 Agric. chemicals and chem. prod Chemicals, industrial _ _ Drugs and Pharmaceuticals. __ _ Fats and oils, inedible _ __ __ Prepared paint __ 113.2 112.2 112.6 Machinery and equipment 9 do 108.2 111.8 118.5 124.9 122.3 123.8 Agricultural machinery and eouiD do 122.3 126.3 118.9 125.3 Construction machinery and equip do 122.7 124.3 102.3 101.6 Electrical machinery and equip do 99.0 101.8 101.5 125.4 Metalworking machinery and equip do 125.8 124.6 123.8 118.8 / Revised. * Preliminary. 1 Computed by OBE. 9 Includes data for items not shown separately. cf For actual wholesale prices of individual commodities, see respective 114.1 113.9 125.8 125.8 127.7 127.2 102.7 102.7 126.6 126.1 commodities. 115.2 115.0 114.3 114.8 115.0 126.8 126.5 126.1 126. 2 126.3 129.2 129.4 129.4 128.3 128.9 102.7 102.7 102.6 103.0 102.9 129.1 128.2 128.0 127.3 127.6 O Goods to users, incl. raw foods and fuels. SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS December 1968 1966 Unless otherwise stated, statistics through 1966 and descriptive notes are shown in the 1967 edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS 1968 1967 1967 Annual S-9 Oct. Nov. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. June July Aug. Sept. Oct. 111.7 94.7 104.9 124.1 111.7 95.3 104.8 123.6 111.4 95.3 104.8 122.3 111.3 95.4 104.8 121.7 112.2 95.5 106.7 121.5 112.5 95.6 106.7 121.9 May Nov. COMMODITY PRICES—Continued WHOLESALE PRICESd*— Continued (U.S. Department of Labor Indexes — Continued) All commodities— Continued Industrial commodities— Continued Metals and metal products 9 1957-59=100Heating equipment do Iron and steel do Nonferrous metals ___ ___ .do 108.3 92.5 102.3 120.9 109.6 92.6 103.5 120.9 109.9 92.9 103.8 121.1 111.0 93.3 104.2 124.7 111.4 93.4 104.6 125.7 112.2 93.1 105.4 127.4 Nonmetallic mineral products 9 -- do Clay prod., structural, excl. refractories do Concrete products _ do Gypsum products _ __ _ do_ _ Pulp, paper, and allied products do Paper _ do Rubber and products _ do. Tires and tubes do 102.6 104.3 104.9 105. 1 105.3 106.0 106.9 107.3 107.4 107.8 108.3 108.4 108.7 108. 7 108.9 108.4 103.0 102.4 102.6 107.3 94.8 93.3 110.1 105.3 102.4 104.0 110.0 97.0 96.2 110.7 105.9 103.9 104.3 111.2 98.8 98.7 111.1 105.6 103.9 104.6 111.2 99.1 98.7 111.6 105.8 103.9 104.8 111.2 99.2 98.7 111.8 106.5 103.9 105.2 111.2 99.5 98.7 111.9 106.8 105.1 105.7 111.9 99.5 98.7 112.0 107.0 105.1 105.2 111.9 99.7 98.7 112.1 107.5 105.1 105.2 112.1 99.7 98.7 112.5 107.6 105.1 105.5 113.5 99.8 98.7 112.3 108.2 105.1 104.7 112.7 99.9 98.7 112.5 108.1 105.0 104.9 113.0 100.7 100.9 113.7 108.5 106.6 104.9 113.0 100.6 99.5 113.7 108.6 106.6 105.1 113.1 100.7 99.5 114.2 109.1 106.2 105 2 113.1 101.0 99 5 Textile products and apparel 9 — Apparel Cotton products. Manmade fiber textile products Silk yarns __ _ Wool products 102.1 105.0 102.5 89.5 153. 6 106.0 102.1 106.9 100.7 86.8 171.9 103.2 102. 2 107.5 99.1 86.9 179.5 102.8 103.0 108.0 101.2 88.1 183.9 102.2 103.8 108.1 104.2 88.6 189.7 102. 2 104.3 108.3 105.2 89.3 196. 8 102.3 104.6 108.8 105.0 89.6 197.2 102.8 104.6 109.1 105.0 89.3 196.3 103.1 104. 7 109.3 105.2 89.3 189.7 103. 0 104.8 109.4 104.9 89.7 183.8 103.5 105.2 110.1 104.7 89.9 184.0 103.8 105.8 110.7 105.2 90.4 182.5 103.9 106.0 110.9 105. 3 90.7 175.1 104.1 106.5 111.0 105.4 92.5 177.5 104.1 107.0 111.7 105.3 92 7 175.5 104.7 100.8 106 8 104.1 109 6 102.1 109.2 105.6 112.9 103.7 110.5 106.3 114.8 104.0 110.6 106.3 114.8 104.0 110.7 106.4 114.8 104.3 111.0 106.7 114.8 104.3 111.3 106.6 114.8 104.3 111.5 107.4 114.9 104.3 111.8 108.1 114.9 104.2 111.8 108.2 114.9 104.5 111.8 108.2 114.9 104.2 111.5 108.7 114.9 104.4 111.6 108.9 114.9 104.1 111.9 109.0 114.9 106.5 112.0 109. 1 115 0 $0. 945 .884 $0. 943 .860 $0. 943 .851 $0. 942 .849 $0. 936 .846 $0. 933 .843 $0.926 .840 $0. 924 .837 $0. 923 .834 $0. 922 .831 $0. 920 .827 $0. 917 .823 $0. 920 820 $0.917 .818 $0. 917 814 do do_ _. _ _do do do do___ Transportation equipment 9 do Motor vehicles and equipment- ._ __ do Miscellaneous products 9 _ _ _do Toys, sporting goods, etc _ _ _ do Tobacco products do 113.3 93.8 105. 7 131.1 113.8 94.3 105.4 133.2 113.3 94.5 105.0 131.0 PURCHASING POWER OF THE DOLLAR As measured byWholesale prices Consumer prices _ 1957-59=$!. 00 do $0. 913 CONSTRUCTION AND REAL ESTATE CONSTRUCTION PUT IN PLACE t 75, 120 76, 160 7,242 6 951 6 407 5,605 5,219 5,956 6,729 7,250 7,565 7,825 8,102 ' 8, 104 8,121 Private, total 9 do Residential (nonfarm) do New housing units do Nonresidential buildings, except farm and public utilities, total 9 mil $ Industrial.. do Commercial.. _ do Farm construction _ _ do Public utilities: Telephone and telegraph. do 51 120 23, 971 17, 964 50 587 23, 736 17, 885 4 874 2 375 1,848 4 763 2 340 1,857 4 441 2 191 1,742 3,819 1,859 1,465 3 586 1,655 1,305 3,982 1,885 1,472 4,456 2,205 1,710 4,752 2,427 1,891 4,914 2,579 2,015 5 068 2,687 2, 075 5,318 2,770 2,123 T 5, 343 2,759 2,138 5,379 2, 695 2, 130 18, 595 6,679 6,879 1,245 18 106 6,131 6,982 1,324 1 664 545 662 1 616 493 676 1 492 521 573 ],342 431 525 1 323 397 542 1,428 428 587 1 538 441 676 1 562 448 684 1,523 429 689 1,535 417 721 1,690 485 782 r 1, 716 '508 '793 1,781 541 799 1,609 1,638 148 150 146 104 120 140 119 132 141 156 Public, total 9 24, 000 25 573 2 368 2 188 1 966 1 786 1 633 1 974 2 273 2 498 2 651 2 757 8,920 655 369 769 8,355 9,974 706 406 721 8, 538 880 63 37 73 842 852 59 40 76 706 825 47 36 70 559 782 42 39 56 469 739 35 38 52 379 824 56 45 51 572 893 78 45 53 755 955 83 49 64 886 49 60 35 57 43 "•79 42 78 9 79 6 81 2 82 9 83 9 83 6 84 6 84 7 82 5 82 7 85.1 '86.1 88.3 53 5 53 9 54 0 55 3 55 4 56 1 56 7 56 2 54 5 54 7 56.5 '57.2 59.0 26 4 27 2 27 6 27 0 26 8 27 7 28 6 28 6 27 7 27 4 28 1 29.1 30.0 18 2 62 7.0 17 8 57 7.0 17 4 58 67 19 3 6 3 77 19 5 57 83 19 2 55 83 19 1 55 85 18 5 53 81 17 7 4 9 81 17 6 48 83 19 0 5.6 8.6 '18.6 '5.5 '8.5 19.4 6.1 8.5 29.3 New construction (unadjusted), total mil $ do Buildings (excluding military) 9 do Housing and redevelopment _ _ do IndustriaL--do Military facilities do Highways and streets do New construction (seasonally adjusted at annual rates), total bil $ Private, total 9 _ _ do Residential (nonfarm) do Nonresidential buildings, except farm and public utilities, total 9 bil $ Industrial do Commercial do Public utilities: Telephone and telegraph do Public, total 9 do Buildings (excluding military) 9 do Housing and redevelopment do Industrial do Military facilities do Highways and streets do CONSTRUCTION CONTRACTS Construction contracts in 48 States (F. W. Dodge CO.) ! Valuation, total <![__ _ mil $ Index (mo. data seas, adj.) 1957-59—100 Public ownership Private ownership By type of building: Nonresidential Residential 1 Non-building construction New construction planning (Engineering News-Record) 8 mil $ do do do do 1 50, 150 2 53 446 1.7 1.7 1.6 16 17 17 15 16 15 19 17 25 4 25 7 27 2 27 6 28 5 27 5 27 9 28 4 28 0 28 0 28 6 28 8 10.0 .6 4 .8 8.4 10.3 .6 5 .8 8.2 10.5 .6 5 .9 9.2 10 6 .6 5 9 93 10 7 5 5 9 98 10 8 8 5 7 9 2 10 8 10 5 7 98 11 0 10 5 8 99 5 7 5 7 Q 5 8 5 053 4 258 3 996 3 3 714 3 704 5 417 4 878 6 170 5 589 5 956 6 318 5 170 2 742 6,171 145 2 153 171 168 166 159 156 176 146 172 160 187 192 183 200 1 ig 152 131 998 20 709 32 737 1 527 3 527 1 435 2 823 1 507 2 490 1 300 2 414 1 041 2 664 1 698 3 719 1 "i'vl 9 fi^fi 3 324 4 135 1 860 3 730 2 256 3 700 1 924 4 394 1 549 3 621 1, 728 4,443 i 19 393 1 17 827 1 12 930 20 418 19 695 13 333 1 874 1 887 1 292 1 586 1 717 956 1 550 1 347 1 404 3 1 462 1 042 905 1 251 1 495 958 1 835 2 220 1 362 1 522 2 312 1 044 2 227 2 543 1 400 2 030 2 243 1 316 2 414 2 287 1 255 2 128 2 295 1 895 1 815 2,370 2 125 2 408 1 230 1, 393 .*>. n4n 3.Q3ft 9 R35 4 fifiS 3 9.fi7 2 snn 4.8Q5 3. 001 do 52. 112 59. 944 4. 932 4. 295 5 RQfi ' Revised.2 *> Preliminary. 1 Annual total includes revisions not distributed to months. Computed from cumulative valuation total. 3 gee note "f > for this page. tf See corresponding note on p. S-8. 9 Includes data for items not shown separately, t Revisions for 1965-May 1967 are shown in Bu. of Census report C30-68-6. 326-377 O .- 68 - 5 148 2,784 '2 761 3. 499, 6.387 IF Beginning Jan. 1968, data are not entirely comparable with those for earlier periods; new compilation method raises the level of residential data by 8 percent and the total valuation by 3 percent. § Data for Nov. 1967 and Feb., May, Aug., and Oct. 1968 are for 5 weeks, other months, 4 weeks. SUEVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS 8-10 1966 Unless otherwise stated, statistics through 1966 and descriptive notes are shown in the 1967 edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS 1967 Annual December 1968 1968 1967 Oct. Nov. Dec. Jan. Feb. May Apr. Mar. June July Aug. Sept. Oct. 139.7 '80.0 134.1 141.5 84.2 139.0 138.9 137.8 ' 101. 0 ' 102. 9 134.5 132.3 138.8 99.3 136.3 Nov. CONSTRUCTION AND REAL ESTATE—Continued HOUSING STARTS AND PERMITS New housing units started: Unadjusted: Total incl farm (private and public) One-family structures Privately owned thous do do 779.5 1, 165. 0 1,196.2 1, 321. 9 844.9 1, 291. 6 137.0 81.8 135.4 120.2 69.1 118.4 83.1 47.1 80.1 82.7 45.3 80.5 87.2 55.4 84.6 128.6 79.4 126.6 165.2 98.0 162.0 145.1 87.0 140. 9 142.9 81.6 137.9 142.5 86.5 139.8 Total nonfarm (private and public) In metropolitan areas Privately owned do do do 1, 172. 8 807.3 1, 141. 5 1,298.8 919. 7 1, 268. 4 134. 6 99.0 133.1 118.6 84.9 116.8 82.1 63.6 79.1 82.0 63.5 79.8 85.3 61.4 82.8 126.0 92.1 123.9 162.2 118.4 159.1 143.3 101.2 139.0 141.1 103.6 136.0 140.0 100.6 137.3 Seasonally adjusted at annual rates: Total including farm (private only) Total nonfarm (private only) do do 1 496 1 478 1,590 1,567 1,250 1,235 1,456 1,430 1,537 1,499 1 511 1,479 1 591 1,562 1,364 1,345 1,365 1,348 1,531 1,507 1,518 1,496 1,592 1,570 1,548 1,519 1,253 1,222 1,390 1,148 1,394 1,340 1,281 1,290 1,393 1,357 659 641 1,289 745 1,416 1,280 663 New private housing units authorized by building permits (13,000 permit-issuing places) :J Seasonally adjusted at annual rates: Total thous One-family structures do 1,141 651 688 667 724 728 675 141.0 82.2 136.6 673 663 706 676 134 CONSTRUCTION COST INDEXES Dept of Commerce compositet American Appraisal Co., The: Average, 30 cities Atlanta New York . . . San Francisco St. Louis 126 127 127 127 128 128 129 130 132 132 133 134 909 992 922 930 932 937 938 940 958 973 979 986 992 1,019 1,019 1,024 1,025 1,025 1,026 1,033 1,044 1,033 1,044 1,047 1,044 945 1,065 1,056 1,075 1,087 1,081 1,090 1,087 1,092 119 1913 = 100 do do do do 867 941 963 867 852 1,008 910 903 928 912 933 916 127 132 134 do do 122 1 123 2 122.2 120.1 129 8 130 7 130 2 127 4 do do 123.4 134.1 127. 4 140.8 113 0 117 6 157 6 153 2 167 8 148.4 150 9 158.1 133 0 154.8 140 0 149.1 147 2 166.4 164 0 169! 5 176 8 173.7 183 0 170.5 175 8 164.3 180.4 187.8 r 1 170 6 154. 1 164.8 157.2 169 0 155 0 189 8 163 0 149 6 186 6 172 1 163 9 239 3 161 4 152 0 182 2 147 6 137 0 127 5 147 1 152 6 101 5 158 6 155 9 122 0 184 8 167 2 156 7 192 7 175 6 205 9 203 1 179 0 223 7 201 2 161 6 221 1 210 1 166 7 249 8 151 9 r 175 i 263 8 145 6 171 6 238.4 153.0 167.2 12.9 189 11.2 163 12.4 152 10.6 15.9 160 11.6 14.7 144 12.4 120 '15.2 167 11.5 126 110 13.2 146 12.5 127 15.7 161 11.0 13.7 157 10.4 151 9.5 136 10.2 162 124 3 15.3 185 12.5 6 095 32 5 884 64 2 600 53 3 404 87 665. 33 434. 29 Associated General Contractors of America, Inc., The (building only) 1957-59—100 E. H. Boeckh and Associates, Inc.: f Average, 20 cities: All tvpes combined 1957 59—100 Commercial and factory buildings Residences Engineering News-Record:! Building Construction 125 1957—59 — 100 __ Bu. of Public Roads— Highway construction: Composite (avg for year or otr ) 1957 59 — 100 937 919 941 923 134 134 133 6 134 5 134.2 130.9 133 8 134 7 134.3 131.2 129.7 144.2 130.1 144.3 943 923 943 923 134 134 135 133 9 134 7 134.4 131.2 133 7 134 6 134.2 131.1 134 1 135 1 134.6 131.6 130.4 144.5 131.4 145.7 131.8 146.5 119.2 1,064 1,052 1,053 1,048 980 969 141 142 142 143 140.6 141 8 140. 6 138.5 142 5 141.7 139.2 142.1 143 1 142.2 140.1 136.7 152.4 138.3 154.1 140.7 156.0 141.6 156.6 141.7 156.7 '14.0 168 10.4 11.4 127 125 17.1 198 '12.7 '147 572. 97 ' 595. 12 326. 86 340. 69 588. 18 322. 30 684. 06 359. 54 5 026 5,035 1, 823 1,924 '392 ••975 '456 459 983 482 979 967 138 140 137 3 138 4 137 5 135.2 139 6 140 8 139.8 137.4 134.8 150. 2 136.2 151.9 958 964 135 136 134 6 135 5 134.9 132.4 135 3 136 2 135. 5 133.3 132.5 147.0 132.9 147.6 969 119.8 121.0 120.6 997 1,110 1,093 1,001 980 969 968 964 948 962 944 927 994 1,110 1,092 CONSTRUCTION MATERIALS Output index: Composite unadjusted? Seasonally adjusted 1947~49— 100 do Lumber and wood products unadi Portland cement unadjusted do do REAL ESTATE Mortgage applications for new home construction: Applications for FHA commitments thous. units. . Seasonally adjusted annual rates t do Requests for VA appraisals do Seasonally adjusted annual ratesj do Home mortgages insured or guaranteed byFed Hous A dm * Face amount mil $ Vet. Adm.: Faceamount§ do 99 2 Federal Home Loan Banks, outstanding advances New mortgage loans of all savings and loan associations estimated total! mil $ By purpose of loan :J H ome construction do Home purchase do All other purposes do Nonfarm foreclosures Fire losses (on bldgs contents etc ) number mil $ 1 7.9 125 8.4 122 620 86 382. 91 457 89 340. 32 577. 59 348. 77 436. 34 279. 57 434. 80 267. 29 470. 58 265.30 495. 28 280. 15 493. 61 240. 95 4 114 4 188 4 386 4 442 4 348 4 269 4 545 4 719 4 889 4 988 4 997 1 949 1 801 1 759 1 389 1 456 1 766 1 952 2 087 1 965 1 844 1 977 388 856 557 380 780 599 291 665 433 305 704 447 409 840 517 475 934 543 505 426 396 409 1,041 1,066 141 135 o nor A. QQfi 16 724 1Q ftQ1 3 605 7 747 5 372 4 190 9 505 6 196 413 949 587 117 473 110 541 8 338 8 469 8 119 8 414 7 822 8 127 8, 577 ' 7, 630 7,082 6,446 6,669 7fifi 79 114 79 115 21 127 82 153 95 1*2 75 155 58 197 25 152 05 157 72 154 71 159 14 131 69 153 139 151 125 87 122 154 137 160 122 79 123 155 132 161 122 75 129 150 128 162 116 82 144 154 129 161 126 95 147 146 125 141 123 84 175 152 122 168 126 90 137 198 AQR 7fi 1 r 8 040 541 r 473 1,031 417 1,146 422 T 172 134. 80 DOMESTIC TRADE ADVERTISING Marketing/Communications advertising index, seasonally adjusted:© •tAQ •tAQ i Rft Combined index 1957 59 100 149 Business papers do 125 139 128 129 Magazines _ do 157 149 159 157 Newspapers do 113 106 119 117 Outdoor. _ do 96 84 91 95 Radio (network) do 130 125 118 117 Television (network) do 210 215 194 209 r Revised.. {Revisions for Jan.-Aug. 1967 for new private housing units authorized; for 1965-May 1967 for Dept. of Commerce composite; for July-Dec. 1966 for ENR building and construction cost indexes; for 1960-66 (seas, adj.) for FHA applications and VA appraisals; and for Jan.July 1967 for new mortgage loans will be shown later. 150 125 161 114 111 101 209 147 134 152 113 73 109 208 161 141 157 128 97 106 99« 919 911 999 9Ofi 91 n 9ftt ^Copyrighted data; see last paragraph of headnote,, p.. S-l.. 9 Includes data for items not shown separately. § Data include guaranteed direct loans sold. © Formerly Printer's Ink advertising index. SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS December 1968 Unless otherwise stated, statistics through 1966 and descriptive notes are shown in the 1967 edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS 1966 S-ll 1968 1967 1967 Annual Oct. Nov. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. DOMESTIC TRADE—Continued ADVERTISING— Continued Television advertising: Network (major national networks) : Net time costs, total mil. $.. 1, 411. 3 Automotive, incl. accessories do_._ 106.7 Drugs and toiletries do 429.8 Foods , soft drinks , confectionery do 274.0 Soaps, cleansers, etc do 131. 5 Smoking materials . __ _do 161. 4 All other do 308.0 1,499.9 115.8 429.0 306.8 134.3 183. 1 331.0 Magazine advertising (general and natl. farm magazines): Cost, total mil. $ Apparel and accessories _ __ do_ _ Automotive, incl. accessories do Building materials do Drugs and toiletries _ _ _ do _ Foods, soft drinks, confectionery do__. 1, 161. 6 60.7 103.7 31.0 148.4 116. 1 118.4 7.0 13.3 2.7 14.8 10.8 115.6 5.4 9.8 2.2 14.6 11.9 99.9 3.3 8.1 1.4 12.3 10.1 63.3 1.6 4.4 1.2 7.1 6.7 84.7 3.2 9.6 1.8 11.2 9.1 105.9 6.3 11.1 3.1 12.3 10.3 119.2 8,6 12.7 4.8 11.9 9.9 116.0 5.6 11.9 4.1 14.5 8.5 99.9 2.6 9.3 3.7 14.3 9.6 69.9 1.1 4.8 2.2 10.3 9.1 67.7 6.2 3.4 1.6 10.5 5.7 106.8 10.6 6.8 3.1 11.6 7.1 127.2 7.1 17.3 2.9 13.5 9.5 79.2 80.1 53.3 17.6 39.6 411.0 89.2 70.7 62.7 22.9 39.9 416.3 9.5 9.0 5.6 2.2 3.8 39.8 11.5 7.5 5.4 2.2 3.7 41.3 15.0 5.1 4.4 1.1 4.7 34.4 3.4 2.5 4.2 1.7 2.7 27.6 4.5 2.8 4.3 1.5 3.0 33.6 6.8 6.2 4.4 2.2 3.1 39.8 7.8 9.6 4.7 2.5 3.8 43.1 8.1 9.7 5.9 1.9 4.0 42.1 7.9 6.2 5.5 1.5 4.2 35.1 6.3 4.1 3.3 1.9 2.9 23.9 4.6 2.5 3.7 1.5 3.2 24.8 7.1 7.5 5.8 1.9 3.6 41.6 10.4 9.4 5.3 2.8 4.1 44.9 3,354.3 924.3 2,430.0 182.9 73.2 310. 3 1,863.6 3,297.8 878. 1 2,419.6 158.5 66.9 297.1 1,897.1 296.2 76.9 219.3 12.7 6.2 29.9 170.5 305.8 68.4 237.4 13.9 5.3 28.7 189.5 283.2 59.8 223.4 9.2 5.6 22.2 186.4 231.3 67.0 164.2 11.4 7.6 17.3 127.9 236.1 66.9 169.2 13.4 4.6 22.3 128.9 282.4 79.0 203.5 14.4 5.5 26.0 157.6 277. 5 76.0 201.4 16.6 6.6 26.1 152.2 306.5 82.5 224.0 17.3 5.5 29.0 172.2 279.2 79.0 200.2 16.6 5.8 23.4 154.3 249.9 75.2 174.8 13.6 6.9 18.6 135.7 277.9 83.8 194.1 13.3 4.1 18.1 158.6 292.8 83.3 209.5 15.9 5.7 27.1 160.9 315.7 84.1 231.5 16.0 7.2 31.7 176.7 203, 751 91, 026 112, 724 205, 188 90, 447 114, 741 18, 078 8,107 9,971 18, 132 7,904 10, 228 17,408 7,530 9,878 16,863 7,365 9,497 16, 816 7,541 9,275 17, 775 8,026 9,749 18,087 8,397 9,690 18, 578 8,482 10, 095 17, 961 8,241 9,720 18,488 8,515 9,973 18,933 '18,640 8,629 ' 8, 590 10,304 '10,050 20, 130 9,239 10, 891 Beer, wine, liquors do Household equip., supplies, furnishings.. do Industrial materials do Soaps, cleansers, etc _ _ do Smoking materials do Allother _. do Newspaper advertising linage (52 cities) : Total mil. lines Classified _ . do Display, total do Automotive do____ Financial do General. _ _ _ _ _ do Retail _ do WHOLESALE TRADE Merchant wholesalers sales (unadj.), total, mil. $__ Durable goods establish Trents do Nondurable goods establishments . .do 1,166.7 68.1 123.5 34.5 134.4 125.4 417.2 36.0 122.6 84.7 41.5 46.1 86.3 471.7 42.6 127.5 89.1 34.1 60.4 117.9 331.3 23.0 89.2 63.2 33.7 33.1 89.1 301.3 18.1 88.6 57.4 33.0 28.4 75.8 Merchant wholesalers inventories, book value, end of year or month (unadj.), total mil. $__ 20, 520 21, 607 21,268 21,425 21,607 21,678 21,555 21, 679 21,841 21, 816 21, 952 21, 908 22,094 '22,170 22, 588 Durable goods establishments .do ___ 11, 805 12, 308 12, 184 12, 150 12,308 12, 236 12, 308 12,564 12,881 12, 851 13,020 13,030 13,183 '13,065 13, 093 Nondurable goods establishments do 9,084 9,275 9,299 8,965 8,932 9,442 8,715 9,299 9,247 9,115 8,960 8,878 8,910 ' 9, 105 9,495 RETAIL TRADE J All retail stores: t Estimated sales (unadj.), total J mil $ 303,956 313,809 26, 188 27, 186 32,622 24, 094 24, 210 27,049 27, 602 29,285 28,887 28,542 29,410 '27,015 '29,422 130,472 Durable goods stores 9 - - - do. __ 98,301 100, 173 8,617 8,525 9,032 7,517 9,828 9,134 9,917 9,383 ' 8, 703'10,013 i 9, 636 7,883 8,916 9,696 Automotive group do 6,112 5,974 5, 526 5,365 ' 4, 814 ' 5, 956 i 5, 623 4,842 5,549 58,273 4,932 4,842 4, 573 4,642 5,773 58,089 Passenger car, other auto, dealers do 4,554 4,111 4,436 4,339 5,706 5,187 5,543 4,951 54,144 5,354 53,966 5,171 '4,457 5,562 4,557 Tire, battery, accessory dealers _ _ do _ 378 406 462 303 339 406 414 431 3,945 378 285 419 '357 394 4,307 Furniture and appliance group 9 _. do 1,432 1,328 1,738 1,205 1,253 1,314 1,353 1,479 ' 1, 412 '1,473 i 1, 588 14,558 1,205 1,393 1,217 15,267 Furniture, homefurnishings stores do 819 858 956 726 769 875 905 722 871 '850 783 861 920 Household appliance, TV, radio. do 408 461 616 381 402 414 376 476 '460 390 363 440 463 Lumber, building, hardware group do____ 12, 573 1,172 1,080 1,088 1,013 1,269 1,290 1,355 ' 1, 257 12, 675 891 1,190 1,338 1,334 Lumber, bldg. materials dealersd" do 839 641 933 749 797 986 1,010 9,781 1,077 9,769 708 926 1,055 '997 1,058 Hardware stores _ _ do 241 239 339 216 283 280 278 260 2,804 2,894 264 183 283 276 Nondurable goods stores 9 do 205, 655 213, 636 17,571 18,661 23,590 16,577 16, 327 18, 133 18,468 19, 368 19,059 18,846 20,027 '18,312 '19,409 '20,836 1,630 2,618 1,473 1,538 1,277 1,430 1,522 17,291 18, 123 1,421 ' 1, 633 ' 1, 557 ' 1, 689 i 1, 856 1,155 1,627 Men's and boys' wear stores do 341 332 405 686 342 367 313 375 '332 364 325 381 267 Women's apparel, accessory stores do. 621 578 493 997 559 600 618 462 577 '608 672 548 617 Family and other apparel stores.. _.__do 362 325 595 242 312 295 ••378 311 370 233 334 312 '333 Shoe stores do 242 340 229 210 259 259 295 '284 263 312 266 193 236 Drug and proprietary stores _ do 872 1,241 901 881 962 9,988 10, 721 901 953 1959 938 '912 '946 938 887 906 Eating and drinking places. do 2,041 1,909 1,836 2,189 22,098 23,473 2,000 2,022 2,413 ' 2, 175 '2,154 i 2, 101 2,034 2,245 2,287 1,837 Food group _ _ _ do 5,748 6,562 5, 597 5,596 6,310 6,252 6,596 69, 113 6,196 ' 5, 860 ' 6, 139 i 6, 429 68,137 5,598 6,113 5,838 Grocery stores. _ _ do 5,194 5,232 5,348 6,110 5,705 5,883 5,825 6,166 ' 5, 448 ' 5, 715 i 6, 020 5,766 5,227 5,420 Gasoline service stations. _ _ _ do 1,939 1,958 1,874 1, 927 2,202 ' 2, 017 ' 2, 063 i 2, 072 21,792 22,739 1,970 2,097 2,150 1,809 2,012 2,197 General merchandise group with nonstores 9 _ . mil. $ 46,961 4,217 3, 289 4,222 ' 4, 671 ' 4, 266 ' 4, 679 i 5, 548 4,296 3,296 3,901 4,218 4,342 General merchandise group without non3, 712 4,450 6,698 2,916 stores 9 § mil. $ 3,911 3,890 4,243 ' 3, 831 ' 4, 191 i 5, 024 2,912 3,800 3,487 3,813 4,512 2,469 2, 948 Department stores. . do 1,949 27,868 29, 589 2,844 ' 2, 602 ' 2, 823 13,380 1,912 2,334 2,628 2,641 2,538 2,538 373 Mail order houses (dept. store mdse) do 277 377 187 '256 238 239 218 273 233 315 197 248 530 982 Variety stores _. do 445 346 432 526 496 487 474 '451 497 387 497 Liquor stores . do 562 516 822 502 6,081 6,409 581 560 600 '548 583 583 486 537 516 Estimated sales (seas, adj.), total t do 26, 100 26,385 26,368 26, 936 27, 512 28, 145 27, 675 28, 132 28,451 28,802 29,037 28, 863 '28,713 129,144 Durable goods stores 9 . .. do 8,268 8,276 8,422 8,502 8,871 9, 062 9,402 9,567 ' 9, 699 ' 9, 380 i 9, 352 9, 081 9,290 8,871 Automotive group ____do _ 4, 769 4,756 4,738 4,951 5,189 5,604 5,399 5,598 5,736 ' 5, 907 5,590 5,307 5,117 Passenger car, other auto, dealers do 4,383 4,353 4,378 4,563 4,812 4,921 4, 744 5,219 5, 027 5,213 5,347 ' 5, 523 5,223 Tire, battery, accessory dealers do _ 386 403 360 388 372 385 '384 373 385 367 386 389 377 Furniture and appliance group 9 _ _ do 1, 265 1,295 1,323 1,362 1,349 1,381 1,420 1,372 1,367 1,446 r 1,402 1,381 1,363 Furniture, homefurnishings stores do 770 781 882 777 824 884 859 855 843 837 '871 826 849 Household appliance, TV, radio do 392 421 429 422 415 428 429 446 '441 441 440 440 475 Lumber, building, hardware group do 1,060 1,044 1,114 1,133 1, 170 1,202 1,191 1,181 1,197 ' 1, 196 1,196 1,190 822 Lumber, bldg. materials dealerscf do 810 878 932 874 904 846 924 948 899 926 '927 947 Hardware stores do 234 238 236 254 259 282 259 266 270 243 273 269 Nondurable goods stores 9 . do 17,832 18, 109 17,946 18,434 18,641 19,083 18,804 19, 051 19,161 19,400 19,470 19, 164 19,333 119,792 1,488 1,517 1,473 1,530 1,574 1,563 1,659 1,597 1,547 1,677 ' 1, 696 ' 1, 621 1,668 Men's and boys' wear stores do. _. 349 368 345 379 385 405 380 366 367 380 381 380 '367 Women's apparel, accessory stores. ..do 576 579 560 601 634 589 621 580 599 662 654 665 '647 Family and other apparel stores do 314 326 309 334 327 338 359 338 340 352 '329 357 '359 Shoe stores do 249 244 241 253 268 274 245 249 278 292 281 257 '278 ' Revised. 1 Advance estimate. {Series revised to reflect a new sample of retailers. durable totals, and selected lines of trade, unadj. and seas, adj., back to 1961 appear on p. The most important difference between this and the old sample is accounted for by the 22 ff. of the Nov. 1968 SURVEY. Further details appear in the Census Bureau Monthly Retail general merchandise group which now includes all non-stores, i.e., mail order houses, merTrade Report, Aug. 1968. 9 Includes data for items not shown separately. chandising machine operators, and direct selling establishments. Formerly, many non-store cfComprises lumber yards, building materials dealers, and paint, plumbing, and electrical establishments were classified outside of the general merchandise group, particularly in the stores. §Except department stores mail order. food and eating and drinking place groups. Revisions for total retail sales, durable and non- SUEVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS S-12 Unless otherwise stated, statistics through 1966 and descriptive notes are shown in the 1967 edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS 1966 December 1968 1967 1967 Annual Oct. Nov. 1968 Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. DOMESTIC TRADE—Continued RETAIL TRADEJ— Continued All retail stores }— Continued Estimated sales (seas, adj.)— Continued Nondurable goods stores—Continued Drug and proprietary stores mil. $ Eating and drinking places do Food group --__do_ Grocery stores do Gasoline service stations do General merchandise group with nonstores 9 mil. $__ General merchandise group without nonstores 9 § mil. $ Department stores do Mail orderhouses (dept. store mdse.)do___ Variety stores. _ do Liquor stores do Estimated inventories, end of year or month ^ Book value (unadjusted), total __ mil. $ Durable goods stores 9 _do __ Automotive group do Furniture and appliance group-do Lumber, building hardware group do Nondurable goods stores 9 - _ _ d o_ Apparel group do Food group _ _ _ _ _ _do _ General merchandise group with nonstores mil. $ Department stores.- _ _do _ Book value (seas adj ) total do Durable goods stores 9 do Automotive group do Furniture and appliance group _ _do Lumber, building, hardware group do Nondurable goods stores 9 _ - . _ . - _do-_ Apparel group do Food group . do General merchandise group with nonstores mil. $ Department stores do Firms with 11 or more stores:} Estimated sales (unadj.), total 9 do Apparel group 9 - do Men's and boys' wear stores _do Women's apparel, accessory stores— _.do Shoe stores do Drug and proprietary stores do Eating and drinking places _ do Furniture and appliance group do General merchandise group with nonstores 9 _-•mil. $ General merchandise proup without nonstores§ mil $ Dept. stores, excl. mail order sales do Variety stores do Grocery stores.. do Tire, battery, accessory dealers. do Estimated sales (seas, adj.), total 9 _ . do Apparel group 9 do Men's and boys' wear stores do Women's apparel, accessory stores do Shoe stores do Drug and proprietary stores do Eating and drinkin01 places do General merchandise group with nonstores9 ... mil. $ General merchandise group without nonstores§ . mil. $ Dept. stores, excl. mail order sales do Variety stores _ do Grocery stores do Tire, battery, accessory dealers do All retail stores, accounts receivable, end of yr. or mo.: Total (unadjusted) mil $ Durable goods stores do Nondurable goods stores do Charge accounts do Installment accounts do Total (seasonally adjusted) do Durable goods stores do Nondurable goods stores do Charge accounts do Installment accounts do 898 1,984 5,802 5 394 1,908 914 2,012 5,841 5 435 1,955 934 2,023 5,920 5 514 1 910 4,242 941 2,015 5,886 5 496 1,975 932 2,083 5,914 5 525 1,990 921 2,117 6,044 5,626 2,054 934 2,099 6,084 5 658 2,041 959 2,119 6,131 5,717 2,042 956 2,114 6,194 5,773 2,055 967 2,068 6,146 5,720 2,053 972 '967 2, 139 r 2, 151 6,194 'r 6, 145 5,779 r 5, 723 2,073 2, 037 968 2,139 6,164 5,744 2,039 4,269 4,348 4,457 4,390 4,455 4,490 4,757 ' 4, 677 r 4, 506 4,604 3 925 2,623 250 511 552 4, 020 2,689 267 523 588 3,986 2,680 266 497 554 4,038 2,698 249 521 589 4,077 2,725 271 516 578 4,315 2,907 278 527 596 4, 241 '4,047 2,861 ' 2, 733 280 '268 519 '492 589 '592 4,123 2,779 282 519 602 41,247 18, 989 8 799 3 034 2 809 22, 258 4 456 4 360 41,496 19, 278 9 069 3,039 2 794 22, 218 4,388 4,371 41,163 19, 174 8 987 3,027 2 764 21, 989 4,317 4,334 40,916 18, 895 8,794 3,035 2 801 22, 021 4,431 4,291 39,979 17, 536 7,348 3,032 2,764 22, 443 4,670 4,311 40, 543 17, 244 7, 130 3,059 2, 788 23, 299 4,953 4,382 42, 683 18, 246 7,898 3,140 2,806 24, 437 5,116 4,552 8,967 9 137 5,113 5,170 39 776 40 242 17, 723 18 113 7,747 8,043 2,992 3,010 2,692 2 735 22, 053 22, 129 4,401 4 443 4,311 4,338 9, 146 5,168 40 606 18, 248 8,192 3,006 2,713 22, 358 4,450 4,384 9,105 5,102 40 842 18 440 8,352 3,006 2 712 22, 402 4,506 4,351 9,189 5,148 41 065 18, 475 8,407 3,038 2,807 22, 590 4,630 4,356 9,305 5,189 41 010 18, 501 8,417 3,035 2,781 22, 509 4,574 4,381 9,733 5,375 41 424 18, 622 8,590 3,008 2,799 22, 802 4,668 4,408 10, 505 5,884 42, 220 19, 165 8,945 3,046 2,820 23, 055 4,720 4,450 3,735 2,479 262 472 540 3 807 2 533 250 495 541 3 770 2 529 242 491 528 3 859 2,564 256 501 567 37 094 16, 771 7 888 2 731 2 545 20, 323 4 085 4 102 38 16 7 2 2 21 4 4 39 181 16, 266 6 419 2 928 2 650 22, 915 4 655 4 326 40438 16, 724 6 723 3 026 2 669 23, 714 4 791 4 477 38045 16, 832 7 284 2 825 2 575 21,213 4 178 4 290 38,430 17, 493 7 845 2,811 2 641 20, 937 4 010 4,248 39354 40,447 18,019 18, 400 8 201 8 413 2,893 2,953 2 660 2 738 21, 335 22, 047 4 225 4,405 4,324 4,271 7 927 4 376 38 368 17 309 8 066 2,825 2 634 21, 059 4 300 4 086 9 624 8 304 5 476 4 717 39 318 38 548 1 7 403 16 852 7 425 7 151 2 927 2 834 2 666 2 666 21 915 21, 696 4 384 4 294 4 273 4 229 9 971 5 720 39 104 17 065 7 268 2 887 2 682 22, 039 4 379 4 380 8 304 4 717 39 318 17 403 7,425 2,927 2 666 21, 915 4,384 4,273 8 312 4,640 39 575 17, 566 7,609 2,925 2 706 22, 009 4 383 4,269 8 576 4,836 39 788 17, 709 7,693 2,992 2 703 22, 079 4,392 4,314 8 719 4 885 8 835 4 957 8 900 5,018 8 990 5,088 9,049 5,161 9,025 5,159 9 107 5,160 9,266 5,252 9 366 5,298 9,448 5,329 9,351 5,231 9,360 5,153 9, 525 5,254 7,050 399 58 139 104 241 162 101 7,820 435 67 150 110 245 159 100 10, 604 682 107 242 149 369 173 123 6,352 315 50 107 85 247 156 86 6,387 291 43 103 78 242 156 92 7,318 384 50 133 107 257 173 95 7,479 460 60 157 134 265 177 98 7,828 414 62 145 110 283 176 104 7,689 421 66 143 113 275 178 103 7,532 368 53 132 93 275 180 111 8,279 ' 7, 454 '426 440 54 '54 '153 159 118 '119 '266 283 '192 186 130 '120 8,078 471 72 176 112 276 190 117 2,248 2 266 2, 713 2,969 3,033 3,013 2, 959 3,300 ' 2, 979 3, 274 3 201 2,325 401 2 679 139 7,565 393 57 135 110 254 166 4 592 3,610 778 3 135 167 7,309 379 53 133 99 236 175 2 070 1,515 263 2 635 107 7,503 416 59 150 108 274 169 2 073 1,490 296 2 676 105 7,681 428 63 152 108 272 173 2,499 1,821 339 2 967 122 7,707 442 64 152 114 268 175 2 763 2,003 393 2 738 146 7,718 417 60 144 108 278 179 2,811 2,066 384 2,971 159 7,728 415 64 142 106 290 169 2,801 2,083 377 2,882 161 7,794 430 65 147 112 277 166 2,745 2,023 364 2,837 156 8,045 454 67 159 115 288 169 3,080 ' 2, 750 2,263 ' 2, 038 407 '347 3,122 ' 2, 694 159 '130 8,004 7, 923 451 '444 64 '63 ' 161 163 120 ' 114 '288 291 172 ' 191 3,028 2,214 386 2,905 147 8,001 461 68 172 119 288 190 2,992 3,104 3,132 3,098 3,083 3,099 3, 306 3,254 '3,126 3,216 2,709 1,973 359 2 643 138 2,763 2 025 369 2 731 138 2,773 2 028 388 2 728 121 2,787 2 023 386 2 780 138 2,879 2 102 396 2 805 140 2,901 2 100 412 2 815 139 2,889 2 115 385 2 864 144 2,868 2,087 403 2,854 148 2,889 2,115 401 2 923 141 3,100 2 291 409 2 931 147 3,045 ' 2, 890 2,990 2,243 ' 2, 127 2,188 397 407 '378 2 918 ' 2, 916 2,931 147 ' 141 153 18,168 7,094 11 074 7,974 10,194 18 251 6,918 11 333 7 933 10318 18 696 7 109 11 587 8 199 10497 18 664 7 054 11 610 8 086 10 578 19 806 7,331 12 475 8 336 11, 470 18 588 7,093 11 495 7 936 10, 652 19, 020 7,079 11 941 7,931 11, 089 18 622 7, 178 11 444 7 956 10, 666 18, 518 6,999 11 519 7 679 10, 839 18 943 7*345 11 598 8 075 10 868 18 497 7,018 11 479 7 770 10 727 19 024 7,360 11 664 8 120 10, 904 18 853 7 150 11 703 8 052 10 801 19 196 7 445 11 751 8 124 11 072 19, 005 7,299 11, 706 8,254 10, 751 18 957 7,337 11, 620 8,059 10, 898 19, 154 7,428 11 726 8 337 10, 817 19 020 7,251 11 769 8,126 10, 894 18, 910 7,413 11 497 8,227 10, 683 19 045 7, 263 11,782 8 196 10, 849 18 964 7,415 11 549 8 191 10, 773 19 152 7,258 11 894 8,193 10, 959 8 503 4 660 045 832 284 825 575 213 178 290 8 900 5 018 2,883 2,664 1,939 339 2,511 135 7,229 407 56 141 114 253 161 2,920 18 7 11 8 10 17 6 10 7 10 986 212 774 164 822 767 9H7 780 730 037 19 806 7 331 12 475 8 336 11 470 18 588 7*093 11 495 7 936 10 652 i LABOR FORCE, EMPLOYMENT, AND EARNINGS POPULATION OF THE UNITED STATES Total, incl. armed forces overseas.. _mil._ 1 196. 92 i 199. 12 199. 73 199. 92 200. 09 200.25 200.36 200.51 200. 66 200. 83 201. 00 201. 17 201. 36 201. 56 201. 75 201. 94 LABOR FORCE Labor force, total, 16 years of age and over Civilian labor force Employed, total _ _ Nonagricultural employment Agricultural employment Unemployed (all civilian workers) thous do do do do do 81, 595 78, 132 75, 181 71, 148 4,033 2,951 81, 582 78, 113 75, 218 71, 460 3,759 2,894 81, 527 78, 057 75,338 71, 793 3,545 2,719 79,811 76, 347 73, 273 69, 908 3,366 3,074 80, 869 77, 402 74, 114 70, 653 3,462 3,288 80, 938 77, 447 74, 517 70, 980 3,537 2,929 81, 141 77, 634 75. 143 71, 292 3,851 2,491 81, 770 78, 234 75, 931 71,935 3,996 2,303 84, 454 80, 887 77, 273 72, 757 4, 516 3,614 84, 550 80, 964 77, 746 73,270 4,476 3,217 83, 792 80, 203 77,432 73,325 4,107 2,772 82, 137 78, 546 75,939 72, 103 3,836 2,606 82,477 78, 874 76,364 72, 596 3,767 2,511 82, 702 79, 185 76, 609 73, 001 3,607 2,577 78, 893 75, 770 72, 895 68, 915 3,979 2,875 80, 793 77, 347 74, 372 70, 528 3,844 2,975 'Devised. i As of July 1. i See corresponding note on p. S-ll. 9 Includes data not shown separately. § Except department stores mail order. 1f Series revised to reflect benchmarking to the levels of the 1966 and 1967 Annual Eetail Trade Reports and to conform to the definitions of the new retail sales sample; revised data back to 1961 appear on p. 22 ff. of the Nov. 1968 SURVEY. SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS December 1968 Unless otherwise stated, statistics through 1966 and descriptive notes are shown in the 1967 edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS 1966 1967 1967 Oct. Annual S-13 Nov. 1968 Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov.? LABOR FORCE, EMPLOYMENT, AND EARNINGS—Continued LABOR FORCE— Continued Seasonally Adjusted thous do _ do do 78, 072 74, 735 71, 017 3,718 77, 989 75, 005 71, 166 3,839 78, 473 75, 577 71, 361 4,216 77, 923 75, 167 71, 164 4,003 78, 672 75, 731 71,604 4,127 78, 658 75, 802 71, 788 4,014 78, 343 75, 636 71,656 3,980 78, 613 75, 829 71, 936 3,893 79, 018 76, 048 72, 197 3,851 78, 985 76, 038 72, 202 3,836 78, 690 75, 929 72, 196 3,733 78 831 75, 957 72 355 3 602 78 804 75 952 72 471 3 481 79 032 76 389 Unemployed (all civilian workers) do Long-term, 15 weeks and over. do_._ Rates (unemployed in each group as percent of total in that group) :t All civilian workers Men, 20 years and over Women, 20 years and over Both sexes, 16-19 years. _ . _ 2,984 485 2,896 445 2,756 488 2,941 455 2,856 448 2,707 398 2.784 410 2,970 423 2,947 453 2,761 398 2 874 369 2 852 388 2 fixq 354 3.8 3.7 3.5 3.7 3.6 3.5 3.5 3.8 3.7 3 2 3 12 3 2 3 12 Civilian labor force! Employed, total Nonagricultural employment Agricultural employment Married men* Nonwhite workers* White workers* _ Occupation: White-collar workers*. __ Blue-collar workers* Industry: Private wage and salary workers* _ C onstruction* Manufacturing* Durable goods* _ _ ___ EMPLOYMENT Employees on payrolls of nonagricultural estab.:t1 Total, not adjusted for seasonal variation _. thous . Seasonally Adjusted Total Mining _ Contract construction. Manufacturing Durable goods ._ . Ordnance and accessories _ _ _ Lumber and wood products — Furniture and fixtures Stone, clay, and glass products Primary metal industries Fabricated metal products Machinery, except electrical. thous do do do do do do do do do do do 536 449 3,337 475 3.8 3.8 4.3 2.5 3.8 2.3 4.2 2.5 4.8 2.4 4.0 2.2 4.1 2.3 3.9 2.3 4.0 2.2 3.7 2.1 3.7 2.1 3.7 2.3 3.7 3.5 3.6 2.2 3.9 2.2 3.7 12.0 12.6 2.2 3.9 6 3 8 7 12.9 14.8 13.9 12.8 11.3 12.6 13.0 11.9 12.6 13.6 13.6 18 17 6.9 3.3 16 6.4 3.2 1.7 7.2 3.3 17 6.9 3.2 15 6.7 3.1 6.4 3.2 17 7.2 3.3 16 8.8 3.7 7.3 3.4 17 16 7.4 3.4 19 6.9 3.3 6.2 3.2 6.7 3.2 74 32 6 5 3 0 2.0 4.2 2.2 4.4 2.4 4.9 2.2 4.4 2.1 4.3 2.0 4.3 2.2 4.3 1.9 4.4 1.8 3.9 1.9 3.7 2.1 4.2 2.1 4.3 2.0 4.2 2.1 4.1 2 0 41 2 0 38 3.8 8.1 3.2 2.8 4.4 3.8 6.1 3.5 3.5 3.3 2.7 3.4 6.5 3.2 2.9 3.2 2.8 3.8 7.0 3.3 2.8 3.6 6.9 3.4 3.1 3.6 3.3 2.8 3.6 8.0 3.5 3.1 3.8 83 3.8 7.4 3.6 3.4 3.4 4.1 3.6 3.9 7.2 3.5 3.2 3.6 3.7 3.4 3.4 3.3 3 6 3 3 64, 034 66,030 66,858 67,397 67,903 66,017 66,393 66,713 67, 422 67, 724 68, 724 64,034 627 3,275 19, 214 11, 284 66 030 66 286 66 778 67 060 67, 792 3,214 19 518 11, 463 3,107 19 612 11, 541 67,600 608 3,388 19, 612 11, 514 609 3,330 19, 607 11, 495 67 755 3,184 19 302 11 264 603 3,275 19, 593 11, 498 67 058 67 656 616 3,203 19, 434 11, 422 3 313 19 657 11 533 631 3,245 19, 693 11, 545 261 614 317 598 330 597 333 598 334 605 334 605 334 612 457 631 465 638 1 306 1,374 1,962 466 609 1,305 1,369 1, 957 336 607 466 591 1 304 1,374 1,960 337 599 1,965 2, 007 450 435 8 071 1,775 1,965 2,015 450 432 8,098 1,773 1,957 2,018 449 433 8 112 1,777 3.9 73 69 603 603 462 644 1,351 1,351 1,910 455 629 1 318 1,361 1,967 454 626 1 284 1,341 1,929 ,360 ,977 464 640 1 306 1,374 1,942 1,909 1,918 431 434 7,930 1,777 1,953 1,947 448 429 8,012 1,785 1,935 1,897 447 424 8,038 1,783 ,959 ,968 449 425 8,055 1,780 1,962 1,993 450 428 8,095 1,786 1,402 667 1,017 961 184 511 364 Finance, insurance, and real estate... Services Government Federal State and local 84 964 306 604 7 1 4 2 3 4 6 a 31 3 0 68,327 68, 508 '68, 923 '69,234 69,421 68 039 68 170 3,174 19 777 11 571 3,189 19 776 11 619 68 314 '68 382 r fiS R40 638 '639 '590 3,195 '3 252 '3 280 19 748 '19 755 '19 794 11 563 '11 577 '11 592 3 260 338 594 344 592 474 642 1 310 1,386 1 951 350 597 468 641 1 320 1,373 1 949 471 640 1,322 1,376 1,949 349 597 471 642 1 314 1,385 1 944 476 644 1 291 1,385 1 953 1 955 2 015 448 428 8 124 1*783 1,963 2,013 447 432 8,148 1,778 1 960 2 031 448 433 8 206 1 797 1 962 2 070 446 439 8 157 1 777 1 963 2 013 452 439 8 185 1 778 5 7 632 81 632 638 55 '348 '598 '476 '643 r\ 279 '1,391 '1 957 '1 964 '2 035 451 435 rg 17g r l 773 r~\ 1 979! '1 954 '2 043 '454 '433 '8 202 '1 778 1,407 687 1 054 1,021 185 537 355 1,399 688 1 054 1,' 021 185 537 355 1,403 690 1 055 1,023 186 545 355 1,408 690 1 058 1,024 186 546 357 1,417 692 1 058 1,020 185 550 359 1, 422 696 1 061 1,023 186 552 361 1,433 699 1 062 1,030 188 559 361 1, 416 697 1 064 1,033 188 559 349 1,412 702 1 067 1,036 187 566 357 '700 '1 063 '1,037 '186 566 '357 4,151 13 245 3 437 9 808 4,271 13 613 3 538 10 074 4, 267 13 729 3 560 10 169 4,297 13 791 3 584 10 207 4,302 13 793 3 581 10 212 4,317 13 818 3 586 10 232 4,342 13 920 3 619 10 301 4,332 13 999 3 632 10 367 4,331 14 009 3 641 10 368 4,281 14 04Q 3 655 10 394 4,336 14 086 3 679 10 407 4,346 14 117 3 fisn 4,358 H 181 '4, 365 14 222 r14 Qfift in 49.7 Ifl 4QC 3,100 9,551 10 871 2,564 8 307 3,217 10 060 11 616 2 719 8 897 3 10 11 2 9 261 171 769 718 051 3 273 10 270 11 812 2 692 9 120 3 289 10 316 11 889 2 709 9 180 3 291 10 331 11 978 2 721 9 257 3,304 10 405 12 021 2 721 9 300 3 311 10 415 12 053 2 718 9 335 3 10 12 2 9 323 402 088 717 371 3 334 10 425 12 134 2 721 9 413 3 335 10 467 12 232 2 795 9 437 3 350 10 498 14, 297 14 300 14 327 14 489 14 425 14 213 14 231 14 248 14 303 14 352 14 622 14 41 5 thous do do _ . do do do do do do 14 297 8,370 14 300 8 354 14 138 8 174 14 338 8 362 14 400 8 389 'l87 14 405 8 420 14 393 8 382 14 439 8 406 14 449 8 401 14 523 8 424 382 517 1,100 1,052 1, 344 525 190 531 14 386 8 371 H 190 527 375 500 1,057 1 052 1 367 374 497 1,023 1 034 1 325 375 504 1,043 1 049 1 366 382 511 1,045 1 063 1 331 385 511 1,042 1 062 l' 343 385 479 1,040 1 056 1 344 do do do do do do do ..do do 1,325 1,366 275 346 5 926 1,180 72 859 1.246 1,318 1,371 280 338 5 946 1, 186 75 849 1.240 1,294 1,315 277 333 5 964 1,186 74 851 1. 235 1,315 1,390 279 335 5 976 1,183 77 853 1. 238 1,319 1,411 280 335 6 Oil 1,191 79 860 . 1.243 r Revised. v Preliminary. *New series. Monthly data for earlier years are available. JBeginnmg in the Mar. 1968 SURVEY, labor force data reflect new seasonal factors. t-kuective with the Sept. 1967 SURVEY, additional series (unemployment rates, seasonally adjusted production workers, hours, man-hours and man-hour indexes, private sector data, and spendable earnings) are shown; these are not in the 1967 edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS. 1,319 1,420 279 342 5 985 1,181 73 861 1 933 1,316 1,423 279 339 6 Oil 1,178 74 870 1.240 Totalf-. Durable goods O rdnance and accessories _ Lumber and wood products _ _ Furniture and fixtures. Stone, clay, and glass products. Primary metal industries Fabricated metal products _ Machinery, except electrical. Electrical equipment and supplies. Transportation equipment Instruments and related products Miscellaneous manufacturing ind Nondurable goods... _ Food and kindred products Tobacco manufactures Textile mill products... Apparel and other textile products 127 536 176 520 185 517 187 519 87 981 87 979 191 528 81 979 87 982 87 990 198 514 87 987 19 9^fi 2 700 9 ACQ 8 3 AQO 389 516 1,044 Iofis i 099 1,311 1,429 278 340 6 015 1,181 74 867 1 943 1,310 1,425 275 335 6 033 1,191 68 868 1 9S1 1,312 1,419 275 338 6 048 1, 185 73 871 1,305 1, 438 275 339 6 099 1,204 73 877 1 2fi5 1,308 1,478 272 344 6 OK A 1,185 74 876 517 1 94Q 1 766 r84 81 Q8Q '987 '1, 426 '703 1,414 70R rl Ofifi 1 O7H '1, 043 187 570 '358 1,044 189 569 355 '4, 362 «QK 4,383 H OI A rl fl f\97 H '14 476 14 £94 rQ JOQ H 9nn 518 393 518 1,023 392 517 1,042 1 070 1 334 4°.9 Q 1 DO r14 71 fi O QQQ 389 514 1,054 1 060 1 331 fl9Q '14 739 K-JQ 1 A. 4.74 387 517 1,054 1 059 1 332 Qfift 455 14 ^fi1 9 e-jO 385 463 1,038 1 062 1 346 r o' I 2 3 41 8 1 0 fiQO 4 CQ 193 516 '87 987 '1,422 1,415 '3 387 '3 409 '10 545 rin' fifti '12 217 2' 7ig r 9 7DA '9 501 3 376 1 0 ^48 1 9 97A 9 7*11 900 192 520 1 9.*fi 90 990 481 655 1 QQO 1,399 684 1 053 1,014 185 535 352 85 972 fiOC 348 604 979 1,396 683 1 049 1,013 185 531 351 93 970 1 Q' 81 Q n '1,410 '1 965 1,400 681 1 048 1,002 183 516 351 87 957 coo '333 '602 '478 '648 90 963 Seasonally Adjusted 3 0 4 2 19 7.3 3.3 86 961 Production workers on manufacturing payrolls: Total, not seasonally adjustedff. thous 3 676 12.7 Electrical equip, and supplies . do Transportation equipment do. . Instruments and related products do Miscellaneous manufacturing ind do Nondurable goods ._ do Food and kindred products do Tobacco manufactures _ . do Textile mill products.. do Apparel and other textile products. .. do Paper and allied products do Printing and publishing do Chemicals and allied products. do Petroleum and coal products do Rubber and plastics products, nee ... do Leather and leather products.. .do Transportation, communication, electric, gas, and sanitary services. thous.. Wholesale and retail trade do Wholesale trade _ . do R etail trade do do do do do do 79 71 °> Iflftfi I oo-i rg 41Q 198 517 T-t oc rf\91 '393 515 '1, 012 '1 073 '1 332 r1 OQ1 r1 °.°.Q '1, 313 '1,439 277 341 '1, 301 '1, 446 '280 '339 '396 '521 '1, 009 9 70O CQQ CO1 8 4££ 198 524 398 528 1,007 1 08Q 1 361 R fl7C rc c\aa rfi OQfi 1,187 77 878 '1, 183 '74 '875 '1, 194 '72 '873 1,306 1,426 280 338 6 07fi 1,181 69 874 1 94* r1 9.K4 rl 9.RQ 1 947 1,313 1,415 978 344 IfBeginning in the June 1968 SURVEY, payroll employment and earnings data (except man-hours, beginning Aug. 1968 SURVEY) reflect revised benchmarks and seasonal factors; comparable earlier data, except man-hours and man-hour indexes, appear in BLS Bulletin 1312-6, EMPLOYMENT AND EARNINGS FOR THE UNITED STATES, 1909—68, $5.75, available from the Gov't. Printing Off., Wash., D.C. 20402. SURVEY OF CUERENT BUSINESS S-14 Unless otherwise stated, statistics through 1966 and descriptive notes are shown in the 1967 edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS 1966 | 1967 Annual December 1968 1967 Oct. Nov. 1968 Dec. Feb. Jan. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov.p LABOR FORCE, EMPLOYMENT, AND EARNINGS—Continued EMPLOYMENT-Continued Seasonally Adjusted Production workers on manufacturing payrolls— Continued Nondurable goods industries— Continued Paper and allied products _ thous Printing and publishing. __do Chemicals and allied products do Petroleum and coal products. do Rubber and plastics products, nee do Leather and leather products __do 518 646 574 115 398 318 528 662 592 115 397 304 529 660 600 116 410 303 530 661 600116 413 305 533 662 604 117 415 307 534 660 605 117 415 306 535 662 606 117 422 307 534 662 607 117 422 308 536 663 602 117 426 311 538 665 603 118 427 312 542 664 609 118 435 312 542 665 610 119 433 301 545 666 614 118 438 307 '541 '663 '614 118 438 '306 '547 '665 '618 '119 441 '308 549 668 620 120 441 307 42.7 37.6 41.3 42.6 37.7 40.6 3.9 42.1 4.3 42.2 40.8 41.5 42.0 42.1 42.4 43.8 41.2 42.6 42.1 40.0 3.4 41.2 3.5 41.7 40.2 40.4 41.6 41.1 41.5 42.6 40.2 41.4 41.3 39.4 42.4 37.2 40.8 40.7 3.4 41.2 3.5 41.7 40.3 40.4 41.7 41.3 41.4 42.2 40.3 41.7 41.2 39.4 43.4 39.4 40.8 40.7 3.3 41.2 3.4 41.8 40.9 40.5 42.1 41.5 41.4 42.3 40.5 39.8 41.1 39.5 42.5 37.2 41.1 40.7 3.4 41.3 3.6 41.6 40.1 40.7 41.7 41.6 41.6 42.4 40.4 41.7 41.2 39.4 41.8 36.0 40.0 40.2 3.5 40.9 3.7 40.2 38.6 39.6 40.8 41.5 41.5 41.8 40.1 41.8 40.6 39.2 42.3 37.9 40.6 40.8 3.5 41.4 3.6 42.2 41.2 41.0 41.9 41.8 41.4 42.2 40.3 41.9 40.8 39.7 42.3 36.8 40.6 40.7 3.4 41.4 3.7 41.9 40.5 40.9 41.7 41.8 41.5 42.1 40.2 42.4 40.8 39.5 42.8 37.8 39.8 40.1 3.0 40.7 3.1 40.9 40.1 40.0 41.7 42.3 40.4 41.0 39.5 41.1 39.6 38.5 42.6 37.2 40.9 40.9 3.7 41.5 3.8 41.5 40.3 41.2 41.8 42.0 41.7 41.9 40.2 42.9 40.5 39.7 42.9 37.6 41.1 40.9 3.6 41.7 3.8 41.6 40.7 41.1 42.0 42.1 41.9 42.0 40.6 42.5 40.6 39.7 43.4 37.3 40.7 40.9 3.6 41.5 3.8 41.3 40.7 40,7 41.9 41.9 41.7 42.0 40.3 42.6 40.5 39.2 42.8 37.5 40.7 40.7 3.5 41.1 3.7 41.6 40.7 40.6 41.9 40.2 41.7 41.9 40.5 41.9 40.5 39.2 '43.1 37.9 41.2 41.1 3.7 41.7 3.9 '42.0 '41.1 40.8 '42.2 41.3 42.1 42.4 '40.9 '42.6 40.6 39.7 41.5 '37.6 41.1 41.0 '3.7 41.6 '4.0 ' 42. 0 40.9 '40.8 42.1 '41.3 42.3 ' 42. 2 '40.4 '42.7 '40.5 39.5 41.5 36.0 40.9 40.8 3.7 41.6 4.0 41.9 40.4 40.8 41.7 41.0 42.3 42.1 40.3 42.5 40.6 39.4 40. 2 3.4 41.2 38.9 41.9 36.4 39.7 3.1 40.9 38.6 40.9 36.0 39.7 3.2 40.7 39.0 41.2 35.9 39.9 3.2 40.8 38.9 41.4 36.2 39.9 3.2 40.8 36.9 41.6 36.2 39.2 3.3 40.5 37.5 39.9 35.1 40.0 3.2 40.8 40.1 41.6 36.5 39.8 3.3 40.7 37.9 41.6 36.2 39.2 2.8 40.4 34.1 40.6 35.0 39.8 3.3 40.7 38.0 41.2 36.3 40.0 3.4 41.1 38.5 41.3 36.4 39.9 3.4 40.8 38.1 41.5 36.1 39.9 3.3 41.1 38.9 41.1 36.0 40.1 '3.5 40.9 ' 38. 5 '41.6 36.5 39.9 '3.3 40.8 37.6 41.1 '36.4 39.6 3.3 40.2 37.8 41.1 35.8 43.4 38.8 42.0 42.4 42.0 38.6 42.8 38.4 41.6 42.7 41.4 38.1 42.8 38.1 41.5 42.8 41.8 38.7 42.7 38.1 41.8 42.9 41.7 39.3 43.0 38.0 41.8 42.1 41.3 38.3 42.6 37.8 41.7 42.9 41.2 37.8 42.8 38.2 41.9 42.3 41.6 38.7 42.7 38.2 41.6 42.2 41.4 38.7 42.0 37.8 41.4 42.7 40.3 38.1 43.0 38.1 41.6 42.5 41.7 38.8 43.0 38.2 41.7 42.3 41.7 38.7 43.1 38.3 41.7 42.8 41.8 38.1 42.9 38.4 41.7 42.1 41.4 37.8 '43.2 43.1 '38.4 38.6 42.0 41.9 ' 42. 5 42.7 41.6 41.7 ' 38. 4 '38.6 42.9 38.3 42.2 42.6 41.6 38.0 37.1 40.7 35.9 37.3 36.5 40.3 35.3 37.0 36.4 40.2 35.1 37.0 36.4 40.2 35.2 37.0 36.2 40.1 35.1 36.9 36.1 40.0 34.8 37.0 36.1 40.0 34.9 36.9 36.1 39.9 34.7 37.1 36.1 39.9 34.8 36.9 35.9 39.8 34.6 37.1 36.3 40.3 34.9 37.1 36.2 40.1 34.9 37.0 36.3 40.3 34.9 37.0 '36.1 40.2 '34.7 37.1 35.9 40.1 '34.4 37.1 35.8 39.9 34.4 36.9 Seasonally Adjusted Man-hours in nonfarm estab., all employees, seasonally adjusted, annual rateff bil. man-hours.. 129. 33 131. 85 132.23 133.72 133.23 132.16 134.38 133.80 134.01 134.68 135.46 135.89 136.26 136. 47 136. 16 Man-hour indexes (aggregate weekly), industrial and construction industries, totalft 1957-59=100.. Mining.. __ do Contract construction do Manufacturing do Durable goods do Ordnance and accessories _ -_. do Lumber and wood products do Furniture and fixtures. do .. Stone, clay, and glass products do 116.0 82.5 114. 1 118.0 124.5 151.2 97.7 127.6 111.1 113.7 79.9 110.9 115.8 121.4 206.3 93.3 121.7 106.4 112.2 77.4 108.9 114.6 118.9 217.1 93.0 121.6 106.0 114.7 78.9 116.5 116.1 121.1 219.9 94.7 122.2 108.5 114.7 77.4 112.2 117.0 122.4 218.9 93.9 125.1 109.0 112.0 76.0 101.7 115.7 121.6 214.9 90.8 122.6 106.6 115.9 77.9 118.8 117.3 122.5 225.6 97.6 127.0 102.6 114.9 77.8 113.1 117.0 122.3 225.2 95.4 126.7 98.7 114.0 82.1 115.7 115. 4 120.7 221.0 93.0 124.5 110.3 115.3 115.8 81.9 82.3 110.9 109.3 117.7 118.7 123. 1 . 123.7 225.4 231.8 92.8 93.3 128.9 129.6 109.9 111.1 115.5 83.9 109.1 118.3 123.8 232.4 93.9 127.4 110.6 116.3 114.8 82.9 '83.7 109.7 ' 113. 0 117.3 ' 118. 5 123.7 122.0 234.1 '234.0 94.1 '94.8 128.4 ' 129,0 111.0 '111.2 117.3 126.3 138.9 146.7 117.1 126.8 113.1 110. 0 123.7 137.3 142.5 114.1 126.5 109.0 107.0 121.3 131.9 140.3 110.3 125.1 107.2 109.7 123.0 136.3 143.2 111.3 125.7 108.1 110.1 125.3 133.1 143.3 1-18. 4 126.4 107.8 109.6 124.8 132.4 142.3 119.4 124.1 109.5 110.1 123.8 133.8 142.6 120.0 124.7 109.9 109.9 124.8 133.7 141.7 121.9 124.3 109.7 113.0 121. 2 128.8 139.2 117.9 119.3 105.3 112.2 125.2 131.6 141.9 122.5 122.1 109.6 111.1 127.0 132.2 142.5 123.0 122.4 109.9 110.8 126.2 131.0 141.8 126. 7 120.7 110.1 104.2 125.9 131.6 143.0 119.3 123.4 110.1 109.5 Nondurable goods . do Food and kindred products . . do . . 96.2 Tobacco manufactures _. do 85.1 106.2 Textile mill products .do 119.0 Apparel and other textile products do 108.6 96.0 87.7 102.5 117.1 109.0 95.6 88.0 103.6 116.3 109.6 95.6 91.3 104.3 117.5 110.1 96.2 88.9 105.7 118.0 107.9 94.7 83.5 101.5 113.5 110.5 95.2 90.5 106.9 118.7 110.1 95.2 85.5 106.5 118.0 108.5 95.3 70.7 104.1 114.8 110.8 95.5 84.6 106.0 119.6 112.1 98.0 85.7 107.0 120.8 114.9 115. 3 116.3 80.3 147.1 100.6 115.3 116.7 118.6 80.8 144.3 94.9 115. 6 115.6 119.9 82.0 150.7 95.9 115.5 115.7 120.8 82.2 151.5 98.1 117.0 115.6 121.6 81.4 150. 7 96.2 116.1 114.7 121.5 82.9 150.4 94.6 116.9 116.2 122.3 81.7 154.4 97.2 116,4 116.2 121.6 81.5 153.6 97.5 114.9 115.2 120.0 82.5 151.0 97.0 118.1 116.4 120.8 82.8 156.6 99.1 130. 24 146. 26 112. 34 135. 89 154. 95 114. 90 138.14 160. 78 116. 28 138.78 161.63 117. 50 137.70 155. 13 119. 60 136.95 151.90 117. 60 HOURS AND MAN-HOURS Seasonally Adjusted Average weekly gross hours per production worker on payrolls of nonagricultural estab. :t1 Mining hours Contract construction do Manufacturing: Not seasonally adjusted... -do _ _ Seasonally adjusted do Overtime hours . do Durable goods. do Overtime hours do . Ordnance and accessories.. do Lumber and wood products do Furniture and fixtures. do Stone, clay, and glass products do .. Primary metal industries _ do . Fabricated metal products. do Machinery, except electrical. _•_ do. . . . Electrical equipment and supplies _ do Transportation equipment do .. Instruments and related products do Miscellaneous manufacturing inddo Nondurable goods Overtime hours Food and kindred products Tobacco manufactures. Textile mill products Apparel and other textile products do do .. do do do do Paper and allied products. _ _ . .do Printing and publishing do. . . . Chemicals and allied products do Petroleum and coal products do Rubber and plastics products, nee do Leather and leather products do Wholesale and retail trade Wholesale trade Retail trade Finance, insurance, and real estate do do do do Primary metal industries do Fabricated metal products .do Machinery, except electrical do Electrical equipment and supplies do Transportation equipment _ do Instruments and related products _ do . . Miscellaneous manufacturing ind do Paper and allied products. Printing and publishing Chemicals and allied products Petroleum and coal products. Rubber and plastics products, nee Leather and leather products do do do do do do ' 116. 0 '73.2 ' 113. 3 118.6 ' 123. 7 ' 218. 6 '95.1 ' 130. 0 ' 112. 2 115.0 80.9 107.6 118.1 123.6 233. 4 94.4 130.6 112.6 ' 105. 9 ' 128. 0 ' 133. 2 144.4 '123.4 123.2 110.6 ' 105. 6 ' 130. .7 ' 133. 3 ' 141. 4 '124.2 ' 124. 3 '109.4 104. 6 130.5 135.2 141.6 122.0 124.6 108.8 111.0 95.7 85.9 107.4 118. 2 111.2 '111.7 96.6 '95.8 91.3 '86.9 106.6 ' 107. 5 117.5 ' 120. 0 ' 112. 0 '96.5 '82.5 106.0 120.2 110.8 94.0 79.5 106.1 117.1 118.9 116.6 122.3 82.4 159.5 98.8 119.2 117.0 122.5 84.1 159.2 93.8 119.3 '119.3 117.5 ' 117. 0 123.3 ' 124. 2 82.0 '82.8 160.2 159.5 95.0 '96.1 120.3 118.0 124.7 '83.9 161.7 '97.3 120.2 117.6 126.0 84.4 161.3 95.5 136.45 137.10 140. 25 141. 24 144. 09 154.57 154. 94 159. 27 162. 43 164. 74 119. 36 120.18 118. 21 122. 29 123.30 11 See corre spondinj* note, b attorn of p. S-13. 145.52 167.52 122. 10 144.52 '146.35 '139.86 169. 94 '172.99 '173.64 121. 69 '125.66 '125.77 142. 96 157. 85 125. 97 WEEKLY AND HOURLY EARNINGS Not Seasonally Adjusted Average weekly gross earnings per production worker on payrolls of nonagricultural estab. : t1f Mining.. . dollars . Contract construction do ... Manufacturing establishments do. . . r Revised. *> Preliminary. fSee corresponding note, bottom of p. S-13. SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS December 1968 Unless otherwise stated, statistics through 1966 and descriptive notes are shown in the 1967 edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS 1966 1968 1967 | 1967 Oct. Annual S-15 Nov. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov.? LABOR FORCE, EMPLOYMENT, AND EARNINGS—Continued WEEKLY AND HOURLY EARNINGS— Con. Not Seasonally Adjusted— Continued Avg. weekly gross earnings per prod, worker on manufacturing payrolls— Continued tj Durable goods.---.. dollars.. Ordnance and accessories do Lumber and wood products do Furniture and fixtures do Stone, clay, and glass products do 122. 09 133. 77 91.80 91. 72 114. 24 123. 60 132. 19 94.87 94.13 117. 31 125. 44 134. 08 98.25 97.82 120. 83 125. 66 136. 40 98.49 97.34 121. 96 129. 16 136. 73 95.92 99.84 119.81 127. 70 132. 03 93.21 93.36 116. 29 128. 54 136. 50 99.79 98.01 118.90 129. 68 133. 95 100. 50 98.42 119. 19 127. 58 130. 33 100. 90 95.26 123. 85 132. 29 133.63 102. 97 99.88 126. 30 132. 92 134. 37 106. 30 101. 52 127.62 131. 02 131.61 105. 01 99.14 126.72 130. 29 134. 05 107. 12 101. 76 128. 05 135. 01 '137. 76 '109.03 ••104.33 '130.36 '135.85 '139.26 '107.94 '104.58 130. 05 136.03 140. 53 105.32 104.24 127. 91 do do do do do do do 138. 09 122. 11 135. 34 109. 18 141. 86 114. 93 88.80 137. 27 123. 67 135. 89 111. 35 142. 42 117. 71 92.59 137. 50 124. 38 135. 88 113. 81 146. 86 119. 23 93.93 141. 25 125. 33 137. 05 115. 18 141. 35 119. 77 94.56 143. 45 128. 52 139. 53 117. 26 152.01 121. 60 96.47 144. 35 126. 69 137. 10 115.20 151. 68 117.97 95.06 144. 70 126. 28 139. 59 116. 06 148.63 119. 54 98.85 146. 23 128.44 140. 86 115. 49 151. 62 119. 66 98.60 150. 52 124. 62 135. 71 112. 61 146. 16 115. 44 95.12 148. 54 131. 99 141. 46 116. 58 157. 38 119. 88 98.75 150. 10 132.62 141. 37 118. 15 155. 55 120. 88 99.25 148. 75 130. 41 140.11 116.51 152.52 119.39 96.36 142. 36 132. 09 139. 44 118. 37 150. 70 121.20 97.71 '148.68 136. 85 143. 82 '121.06 '160.07 '123.62 99.50 146. 88 '137.28 '145.17 '120.99 '162.00 '123.32 '100.55 147. 29 137. 80 145. 25 121. 10 165. 89 124. 44 100.69 Nondurable goods do Food and kindred products do Tobacco manufactures _.do Textile mill products do Apparel and other textile products. do 98.49 103. 82 85.19 82.12 68.80 102. 03 107. 98 87.62 84. 25 73.08 104. 14 107. 98 86.05 88.19 73.95 105. 06 109. 47 83.42 89.03 75.14 105. 86 110. 70 85.03 89.67 74.88 103.86 109. 87 86.01 84.74 73.01 106.40 110. 28 93.61 89.64 79.57 106. 79 111. 08 92.01 89.84 80.15 104. 76 110. 09 87.30 86. 22 76.08 108. 26 113. 68 98.14 89.40 79.50 109.47 115. 36 102. 31 90.69 80.30 110. 00 115.92 99.53 89.19 79.06 111. 44 110. 55 112. 03 '111.88 114.96 116. 48 '115.21 114. 74 95.55 ' 94. 33 92.43 94.63 94.21 92.51 ' 94. 02 94.21 81.40 82.26 ' 82. 63 80.78 do do do. . do -do do 119. 35 122. 61 125. 58 144. 58 112. 14 74.88 122. 84 125. 95 128. 96 152. 87 113. 85 78.87 125. 85 127. 25 130. 73 154.44 119. 99 80.43 125. 99 127. 64 132. 40 156. 16 119. 70 82.92 127. 74 129. 75 132. 82 150. 06 119. 55 83.28 124. 91 126. 00 132. 48 157. 36 117. 55 81.92 125. 50 128. 82 133. 02 153. 55 117. 42 85.80 125.93 130. 64 132. 70 154. 24 117. 14 85.25 123. 97 128. 22 134. 60 162. 54 113. 32 81.92 130. 59 132.94 136. 27 158. 90 121. 64 87.36 132. 32 132. 94 136. 45 163. 18 121. 42 85.31 133. 06 135. 49 136. 45 157. 78 122. 30 85.41 '135.60 134. 54 '137.39 '137.42 138. 60 138. 69 '162.49 '161.36 '125.46 125. 16 ' 85. 28 '86.33 do do do do _. 79.02 111. 11 68.57 92.13 82.13 116. 06 70.95 95.46 82.54 116. 98 71.20 97.20 82.67 117. 79 71.34 97.31 83.22 119. 18 72.22 98.05 83.41 118. 10 72.11 98.42 84.49 119. 40 72.80 99.26 84.85 119. 80 72.93 99.80 84.85 119. 89 73.49 100. 00 129. 13 131. 45 135. 01 159. 64 120. 22 85.47 85.32 120. 99 73.40 101. 01 87.36 122. 92 75.82 102. 12 88. 56 122. 82 77.33 102. 77 88.80 123. 22 77.33 102. 77 86.98 ' 88. 08 ' 87. 47 '124.62 123. 91 123. 69 ' 75. 99 ' 75. 24 75.14 104. 80 '103. 60 '104.53 3.05 3.89 2.72 2.59 2.90 2.76 3.17 2.25 2.21 2.72 3.19 4.11 2.83 2.72 3.00 2.88 3.17 2.36 2.33 2.82 3.22 4.22 2.85 2.73 3.03 2.90 3.20 2.42 2.38 2.87 3.22 4.22 2.88 2.76 3.05 2.93 3.24 2.42 2.38 2.89 3.24 4.25 2.91 2.79 3.09 2.96 3.24 2.41 2.40 2.88 3.30 4.34 2.94 2.83 3.13 3.00 3.26 2.44 2.40 2.90 3.28 4.27 2.94 2.83 3.12 3.00 3.25 2.47 2.42 2.90 3.28 4.28 2.96 2.85 3.14 3.02 3.22 2.50 2.43 2.90 3.30 4.27 2.97 2.86 3.15 3.03 3.21 2.51 2.43 2.97 3.30 4.32 2.99 2.87 3.18 3.04 3.22 2.53 2.46 3.00 3.32 4.29 3.00 2.87 3.18 3.04 3.23 2.58 2.47 3.01 3.33 4.34 3.00 2.88 3.18 3.05 3.21 2.58 2.46 3.01 3.33 4.38 2.99 2.86 3.17 3.03 3,23 2.60 2.47 3.02 3.38 '4.47 '3.05 2.90 3.23 3.08 '3.28 '2.64 '2.52 3.06 '3.33 '4.51 '3.06 '2.92 '3.25 '3.09 '3.30 2.62 2.52 3.06 3.47 4.51 3.08 2.94 3.27 3.12 3.33 2.62 2.53 3.06 do do. do do .do do do 3.28 2.88 3.09 2.65 3.33 2.73 2.22 3.34 2.98 3.19 2.77 3.44 2.85 2.35 3.37 2.99 3.22 2.81 3.48 2.88 2.36 3.42 3.02 3.24 2.83 3.49 2.90 2.37 3.44 3.06 3.26 2.86 3.56 2.93 2.43 3.47 3.09 3.28 2.88 3.62 2.92 2.45 3.47 3.08 3.30 2.88 3.59 2.93 2.49 3.49 3.11 3.33 2.88 3.61 2.94 2.49 3.55 3.10 3.31 2.88 3.60 2.93 2.49 3.52 3.15 3.36 2.90 3.66 2.96 2.50 3.54 3.15 3.35 2.91 3.66 2.97 2.50 3.55 3.15 3.36 2.92 3.64 2.97 2.49 3.55 3.16 3.36 2.93 3.64 3.00 2.48 ' 3. 60 3.22 3.40 2.96 '3.74 '3.03 2.50 '3.60 '3.23 '3.44 '2.98 '3.75 3.03 '2.52 3.61 3.25 3.45 2.99 3.84 3.05 2.53 do do do. do do .do do do .do do do do. do do do .do 2.45 2.35 2.52 2.19 1.96 1.89 2.75 3.16 2.99 3.41 2.67 1.94 2.13 2.73 1.91 2.47 2.57 2.47 2.64 2.27 2.06 2.03 2.87 3.28 3.10 3.58 2.75 2.07 2.25 2.88 2.01 2.58 2.61 2.50 2.64 2.13 2.12 2.06 2.92 3.34 3.15 3.60 2.85 2.10 2.28 2.91 2.04 2.62 2.62 2.52 2.67 2.15 2.13 2.07 2.93 3.35 3.16 3.64 2.85 2.11 2.29 2.93 2.05 2.63 2.64 2.54 2.70 2.22 2.14 2.08 2.95 3.37 3.17 3.59 2.86 2.13 2.28 2.95 2.04 2.65 2.67 2.57 2.74 2.35 2.14 2.11 2.96 3.36 3.20 3.72 2.86 2.15 2.33 2.96 2.09 2.66 2.68 2.58 2.75 2.47 2.16 2.18 2.96 3.39 3.19 3.70 2.85 2.20 2.36 3.00 2.11 2.69 2.69 2.59 2.77 2.48 2.17 2.19 2.97 3.42 3.19 3.69 2.85 2.22 2.37 3.01 2.12 2.69 2.70 2.61 2.78 2.56 2.15 2.18 2.98 3.41 3.22 3.78 2.84 2.22 2.37 3.02 2.13 2.71 2.72 2.62 2.80 2.61 2.17 2. 19 3.01 3.45 3.23 3.73 2.89 2.22 2.39 3.04 2.14 2.73 2.73 2.62 2.80 2.63 2.18 2.20 3.03 3.48 3.26 3.73 2.91 2.24 2.40 3.05 2.16 2.76 2.75 2.63 2.80 2.64 2.17 2.19 3.07 3.48 3.28 3.76 2.94 2.21 2.40 3.04 2.16 2.77 2,75 2.64 2.77 2.45 2.24 2.23 3.08 3.51 3.28 3.73 2.94 2.23 2.40 3.05 2.16 2.77 2.78 2.66 2.80 '2.37 2.26 2.26 3.11 3.55 3.30 3.77 '2.98 2.25 2.44 '3.10 2.19 '2.80 '2.79 2.67 2.81 2.37 2.27 '2.27 3.10 '3.56 3.31 '3.77 2.98 2.26 ' 2. 45 3.09 2.20 '2.81 2.80 2.69 2.84 2.51 2.27 2.25 3.11 3.56 3.32 3.80 2.99 2.27 2.45 3.10 2.21 2.84 4.040 5.747 1 42 3.335 4.061 5.750 4.061 5.750 4.162 5. 865 4.224 5.974 4.307 6.102 4.317 6.134 1.41 3.358 3.349 3.254 4.234 5.989 1 45 4.287 6.073 3.380 4.076 5.761 1 43 3. 357 103. 43 87.21 104. 85 88.11 105. 50 2 103.23 88.28 2 86. 10 106. 38 88.43 107. 16 88.64 106. 23 87.43 105. 91 '108. 98 86.88 ' 89. 18 109. 06 88.74 56, 444 46,852 38.1 37.9 108. 59 2.85 S-13. 56,479 46,816 38.2 37.9 109.25 2.86 56, 746 '56,793 '56,822 47, 053 '47,127 '47,125 38.1 '37.8 38.3 38.0 '37.7 37.9 110. 87 '110.38 109. 54 2.92 2.91 2.86 Primary metal industries Fabricated metal products. Machinery, except electrical. _. Electrical equip, and supplies Transportation equipment Instruments and related products Miscellaneous manufacturing ind.. Paper and allied products Printing and publishing Chemicals and allied products Petroleum and coal products Rubber and plastics products, nec._ Leather and leather products Wholesale and retail trade Wholesale trade Retail trade Finance, insurance, and real estate Average hourly gross earnings per production worker on payrolls of nonagricultural estab.rf Mining.. dollars.. Contract construction ._ do Manufacturing do Excluding overtime do Durable goods. __ ... do Excluding overtime do Ordnance and accessories do Lumber and wood products do Furniture and fixtures do Stone, clay, and glass products ...do Primary metal industries... Fabricated metal products. Machinery , except electrical Electrical equip, and supplies Transportation equipment Instruments and related products Miscellaneous manufacturing ind.— Nondurable goods Excluding overtime Food and kindred products Tobacco manufactures Textile mill products Apparel and other textile products Paper and allied products Printing and publishing Chemicals and allied products Petroleum and coal products Rubber and plastics products, iiec Leather and leather products Wholesale and retail trade Wholesale trade Retail trade Finance, insurance, and real estate Miscellaneous hourly wages: Construction wages, 20 cities (ENR) : Common labor... $perhr_. 3.623 3.887 3.997 4.001 4.009 Skilledlabor . do 5.660 5.713 5.207 5.527 5.687 1.23 1.33 1.29 Farm, without board or rm., 1st of mo do.... 3.262 3.312 3.338 i 3. 106 i 3. 293 Railroad wages (average, class I) do Spendable Weekly Earnings f J Spendable average weekly earnings per worker (with three dependents) in manufacturing industries: Current dollars 101.15 102. 37 103. 35 105. 04 99.46 Constant dollars 1957-59 dollars 87.89 86.98 87.12 87.73 88.87 PRIVATE SECTOR SERIESf^ Not Seasonally Adjusted Excludes government employees:^ 54,414 54, 982 55,386 55, 766 Employees, total, nonagricultural estab thous. . 53, 163 Production or nonsupervisory workers do.. . . 44,281 45, 130 45, 618 46, 008 46, 360 Hrs. (gross), av. weekly: Unadjusted— hours.. 38.0 38.6 38.0 38.0 38.0 Seasonally ad j .do . 37.9 38.0 37.8 Weekly earnings (gross), average dollars.. 98.82 101. 84 103. 36 103. 74 103. 74 2.72 2.73 Hourly earnings (gross), average do 2.56 2.68 2.73 ' Revised. v Preliminary. 1 Includes adjusterlents not <listribute I by moriths. 2 Effective Apr. 1968, data reflect income tax sureiharge im posed by the Rev enue an 3 Expenditure Control Act. fSee corresponding not e, bottom of p. S-KJ. 53, 989 54, 257 54, 520 55,208 55, 497 44, 582 44, 837 45, 068 45, 742 45, 988 37.3 37.7 37.6 37.3 37.6 37.8 37.6 37.9 37.8 37.6 102.95 104. 53 104. 90 104. 44 106. 69 2.83 2.79 2.80 2.76 2.78 U S e e correspending n ote, bott omof p. 134. 35 136.35 140. 44 161. 88 124. 98 86.26 4.321 6.150 56,951 47,253 37.4 37.4 109. 21 2.92 December 1968 SURVEY OF CUREENT BUSINESS S-16 Unless otherwise stated, statistics through 1966 and descriptive notes are shown in the 1967 edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS 1966 1967 Annual 1967 Oct. Nov. 1968 Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. LABOR FORCE, EMPLOYMENT, AND EARNINGS—Continued HELP- WANTED ADVERTISING Seasonally adjusted index 1957-59 = 100. _ LABOR TURNOVER Manufacturing establishments: Unadjusted for seasonal variation: A Accession rate, total mo. rate per 100 employees.. New hires __ do Separation rate, total do Quit do Layoff do Seasonally adjusted: A Accession rate, total _ do New hires. do Separation rate, total do Quit do Layoff do 190 182 186 187 190 184 193 202 188 187 189 185 198 '219 "212 5.0 3.8 4.6 2.6 12 4.4 33 4.6 2.3 14 4.7 37 47 2.5 13 3.7 28 40 1.9 13 2.8 20 39 1.5 16 4.2 30 4.4 2.0 15 3.8 27 39 1.9 12 3.9 29 41 21 I i 4 3 32 41 2 2 10 46 35 4 3 2 4 10 5.9 47 41 2.3 9 4.9 37 50 2.3 17 5.7 43 6.0 3.7 12 5.7 '4 5 r 6.3 4.1 I i 4.9 3.9 4.9 2.8 12 4.5 3.4 4.5 3.3 4 4 3.4 4.5 3.5 4 5 3.3 41 3.4 4 7 3.5 46 3.4 45 3.3 4.6 3.5 r 23 1.2 23 1.2 2 3 1.2 2 3 1.4 25 14 24 12 2 3 1.1 2 5 13 24 1.1 2.4 1.2 4.5 3.4 5.0 2.6 1.3 4 7 3.5 4. 7 24 12 4 7 3.6 4.6 26 1i 4,595 2,870 449 179 360 277 182 74 310 135 330 232 330 130 490 438 600 252 500 167 370 163 420 140 400 151 480 267 42 100 727 459 7 110 653 559 3,210 445 210 2 550 470 211 2,520 500 326 3,780 510 302 3, 550 690 545 4,910 810 580 5 650 750 331 4,260 630 316 3,810 690 290 3,660 670 268 2 820 720 379 3 570 INDUSTRIAL DISPUTES Strikes and lockouts: Beginning in period: 4,405 Work stoppages . ._ number 1,960 Workers involved _ thous In effect during month: Work stoppages . _ _ number Workers involved thous. Man-days idle during period do 25, 400 EMPLOYMENT SERVICE AND UNEMPLOYMENT INSURANCE Nonfarm placements _ _ thous 6,493 Unemployment insurance programs: Insured unemployment, all programs© do 1,123 State programs: Initial claims do 10 575 Insured unemployment, weekly avg do ' 1, 061 Percent of covered employment: d" 2.3 Unadjusted Seasonally adjusted Beneficiaries, weekly average _ thous 895 Benefits paid mil. $ 1 771 Federal employees, insured unemployment, weekly average _ _ . _ _ thous 20 Veterans' program (UCX) : 182 Initial claims do 21 Insured unemployment, weekly avg do. 19 Beneficiaries, weekly average do 39.5 Benefits paid mil. $ Railroad program: Applications thous 145 Insured unemployment, weekly avg do 20 Benefits paid _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ mil. $ 39.3 5,817 540 460 380 419 400 438 482 496 538 542 531 561 1 270 953 1 068 1 338 1,718 1,651 1, 478 1 214 1 025 942 1,057 1,023 867 11 760 1 205 798 889 910 997 1 149 1 259 1,460 1,624 969 1,556 762 1,390 822 1 142 696 964 642 883 1,080 991 778 955 604 802 2 5 1,017 2 092 18 2.4 713 122 1 2 0 2.3 776 134 9 2 6 2.3 942 159 2 3.3 2.3 1,317 248.5 3.2 2.3 1,374 243. 7 28 23 1,298 231 1 23 2.2 1,060 195 1 20 2.2 844 159 1 18 2.2 794 129 1 2.0 2.3 770 145.6 19 2.3 804 150.0 16 22 687 121 4 20 20 21 23 28 29 26 23 20 19 20 20 19 222 23 21 46.3 20 22 19 3.5 22 26 21 40 25 33 26 4 6 31 40 36 6.9 24 40 38 6.7 21 36 39 70 18 29 26 49 17 25 23 4 7 20 25 25 4 5 28 30 25 5.3 26 32 29 5.9 22 28 26 52 241 20 40.6 56 21 4.2 54 23 4.1 39 23 4.4 25 26 4.7 12 27 4.0 15 26 4.1 8 20 33 4 16 2.6 13 14 2. 1 19 16 2.3 10 16 3.1 18 FINANCE BANKING Open market paper outstanding, end of period: Bankers' acceptances mil. $ Commercial and finance co. paper, total do Placed through dealers do Placed directly (finance paper) __ do Agricultural loans and discounts outstanding of agencies supervised by the Farm Credit Adm.: Total, end of period. mil $ Farm mortgage loans: Federal land banks do Loans t o cooperatives _ _ _ _ _ do Other loans and discounts do 3 603 13, 279 3 089 10, 190 4 317 17, 084 4 901 12, 183 4 136 16 777 5 186 11, 591 4,218 17, 147 5,136 12, Oil 4 317 17, 084 4 901 12, 183 4 312 18, 370 5 216 13, 154 4,266 17, 813 5,493 12, 320 4 336 18, 487 5 832 12 655 4 430 17 509 5 930 11, 579 4 359 18,417 5 761 12, 656 4 286 18, 798 5 822 12, 976 4,330 19, 746 6,270 13, 476 4,418 20, 734 7,091 13, 643 4,327 20, 264 7,737 12, 527 4 420 20, 839 7 592 13 247 9 452 10 848 10 661 10 675 10 848 11 012 11, 188 11 361 11 488 11 598 11 730 11, 830 11,809 11, 722 11 734 4 958 1,290 3 205 5 609 1*506 3 733 5 502 1 438 3 721 5 546 1,475 3 654 5 609 1,506 3 733 5 661 1,565 3,785 5,721 1,595 3,871 5 793 1,598 3 970 5 853 1,549 4 085 5 923 1,482 4 193 5 973 1,454 4 302 6 004 1,454 4,372 6,033 1,450 4,326 6 064 1,479 4,179 6 094 1,551 4 090 7, 369. 4 7,263.9 3, 323. 4 3, 216. 8 4, 046. 0 4,047.1 1, 584. 8 1,593.3 2, 461. 2 2,453.8 7,218.7 3, 197. 9 4, 020. 8 1,601.6 2, 419. 2 7,500 7 3,285 5 4, 215. 2 1, 673. 5 2,541 7 7 614.0 3, 370. 6 4, 243. 4 1, 722. 0 2 521.4 7, 948. 5 3, 595. 0 4, 353. 5 1, 771. 0 2 582.5 8, 163. 0 3, 726. 1 4, 436. 9 1, 807. 9 2, 629. 0 8, 521. 8 4, 079. 6 4, 442. 2 1,825.2 2, 617. 0 8, 368. 4 3, 857. 8 4, 510. 6 1, 840. 2 2, 670. 4 8 599 8 3, 953. 7 4, 646. 1 1, 904. 9 2 741 2 Bank debits to demand deposit accounts, except interbank and U.S. Government accounts, annual rates, seasonally adjusted: Total (233 SMSA's)O_ bil. $ New York SMSA do Total 232 SMSA's (except N.Y.) do 6 other leading SMSA 'sf do 226 other SMSA's . do 5 923 1 2, 502. 2 3, 420. 9 1, 328. 1 2 092 7 6 661 5 2 921. 2 3 740.3 1, 471. 8 2 268 5 6 993 0 3 102 4 3 890 6 1, 537. 7 2 352 9 6 997 7 3 100 8 3 896 9 1, 557. 8 2 339 1 7, 047. 0 3, 149. 7 3, 897. 3 1, 515. 4 2, 381. 9 Federal Reserve banks, condition, end of period: Assets, total 9 ---mil $ 70 332 75 330 71 383 73 418 75 330 74, 319 73, 462 72, 892 74 393 74 736 75 510 76, 296 75 592 77, 388 77 215 78 977 50,869 76 48, 931 12,392 51,948 141 49, 112 11,481 51,434 843 49, 092 11, 484 51, 056 166 48, 952 11,384 52, 127 672 49, 691 10,131 52, 612 741 50, 507 10, 128 53,436 1,026 50, 625 10, 026 54, 610 305 52, 230 10,025 54,880 736 52, 397 10,025 55, 461 529 53,044 10, 026 54, 707 390 53,279 10, 026 55,919 179 53,329 10,026 56,226 471 53, 350 10, 026 Reserve bank credit outstanding, total 9__do Discounts and advances do U.S. Government securities do Gold certificate reserves do Liabilities, total 9 Deposits, total _ Member-bank reserve balances Federal Reserve notes in circulation 47, 192 173 44, 282 12, 674 51, 948 141 49, 112 11, 481 48, 873 120 47,390 12,410 do 70, 332 75 330 71 383 73 418 75 330 74, 319 73, 462 72, 892 74 393 74 736 75, 510 76, 296 75 592 77 388 77 215 78 977 do do do 20 972 19, 794 40, 196 22 920 20, 999 42, 369 21 877 20, 604 40, 628 22 837 22 920 20,648 20, 999 41, 488 42, 369 23 614 21, 838 41, 365 23 040 21, 195 41,211 22 614 21, 133 41, 490 22 885 21, 221 41, 811 23 217 21, 334 42, 137 23 196 21,462 42, 534 23 496 21, 702 42, 857 23 314 21,808 43,179 22 949 21,233 43, 273 23 935 22,316 43,472 23 667 22, 533 44,481 31.5 27.1 30.5 27.8 27.6 24.4 24.2 23.8 23.6 23.4 23.2 23.2 23.1 22.5 Ratio of gold certificate reserves to FR note liabilities _ percent.. 29.9 'Revised. ? Preliminary. AAdjusted to new benchmarks and seasonal factors; see note "If," p. S-13. ©Excludes persons under extended duration provisions. cflnsured unemployment as % of average covered employment in a 12-month period. 27.1 OTotal SMSA's include some cities and counties not designated as SMSA's. ^Includes Boston, Philadelphia, Chicago, Detroit, San Francisco-Oakland, and Los Angeles-Long Beach. 9 Includes data not shown separately. SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS December 1968 1966 Unless otherwise stated, statistics through 1966 and descriptive notes are shown in the 1967 edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS | 1967 End of year S-17 1967 Oct. Nov. 1968 Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June 25 580 25, 224 25, 546 25, 276 25 505 25 085 25, 713 25, 362 420 351 746 —326 692 —341 July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. FINANCE—Continued BANKING- Continued All member banks of Federal Reserve System, averages of daily figures: Reserves held, total . mil. $ Required - --do _ Excess __ . do Borrowings from Federal Reserve banks. __do Free reserves do Large commercial banks reporting to Federal Reserve System, Wed. nearest end of yr. or mo.: Deposits: Demand, adjustedc? mil. $ Demand, total 9 do Individuals, partnerships, and corp do State and local governments __do U S. Government do Domestic commercial banks do 1 1 23, 830 i 25, 260 23, 438 i 24, 915 1392 1345 1557 1238 1 1 -165 107 24,608 24, 322 286 126 160 24,740 24,337 403 133 270 25, 260 24 915 345 9052 Zoo 107 25, 834 25,453 381 237 144 25 610 25, 211 399 361 38 356 671 —315 270 683 —413 26,001 26 069 r 26 077 r 26 653 25,702 ''29 694 r 25 694 r 26* 393 r r 299 '375 383 260 525 565 515 '427 r r —226 — 190 r_ 132 — 167 26 755 26 472 283 569 286 75, 120 114, 765 83, 108 6,137 3,882 13,838 81 848 77, 183 76, 649 81 848 78 598 75 721 76 244 78 384 76 136 76 164 127 277 118, 625 113, 421 127 277 120 128 116 456 117 044 121 317 115 108 123 430 92,380 84,808 83,521 92,380 86,053 82, 761 84, 721 86, 147 83, 860 87^ 998 6,683 6,301 6,231 5,607 6, 231 5,984 7,121 5,946 5,620 6,202 2 793 3,368 3 818 3 818 5 467 3 323 3 107 4 031 6 515 5 208 15, 752 13,960 12, 774 15, 752 13, 298 12,785 14, 202 13,394 13,135 15, 837 78 839 76 793 78 029 79 134 78 964 122 373 117 004 127 364 123 574 125 007 87,330 84,929 88, 412 88,655 91,' 495 6,247 5,516 6,366 6,175 6,175 1 49Q 3 774 3 055 5 485 3 990 14,582 13,635 16, 216 14,896 15, 596 do 89 639 102 921 102, 189 102, 969 102 921 104 178 104 961 104 696 104 080 104 170 104 118 106 411 108 259 109 359 110 771 111 937 do do 47 213 29 002 48 864 38 273 48 438 37 949 48 533 38, 788 48 597 40' 006 48 274 41 972 do do do do do do 134, 761 60, 779 6,691 11, 228 27 492 34 729 143 966 66, 290 8,350 10 470 28 988 37 700 139,217 63,401 7,791 10, 428 28 531 35 730 138,213 143 966 141, 762 140 511 142 078 144 872 143 667 148 695 63, 733 66,290 64,994 65,057 67,013 67, 757 67, 054 69, 222 6,817 8,360 8,350 7,562 6,736 6,578 7,689 6,938 9,773 10 470 9 676 9 303 9 634 10 608 9 597 10 540 28 754 28 988 29 035 29 106 29 268 29 543 29 844 30 226 35, 597 37 700 36 293 36 431 36 092 37 016 37 779 38 945 149 811 69, 181 8,839 10 377 30 434 38 202 Investments, total do 51 502 U.S. Government securities, total do____ 24, 803 Notes and bonds _-do 19 816 Other securities do 26 699 Commercial bank credit (last Wed. of mo. , except for June 30 and Dec. 31 call dates) , seas. adj.:| Total loans and investments© bil. $._ 2 310. 5 LoansO do 2208.2 U.S. Government securities do 53.6 2 Other securities do 48 7 Money and interest rates: § Bank rates on short-term business loans: f In 35 centers percent per annum.. New York City do.... 7 other northeast centers do . . 8 north central centers. _ _ .do 7 southeast centers _ do 8 southwest centers do 4 west coast centers _.do Discount rate (N.Y.F.R. Bank), end of year or month percent.. 4.50 Federal intermediate credit bank loans do 35.82 3 Federal land bank loans do 5.74 Home mortgage rates (conventional 1st mortgages) :t New home purchase (U.S. avg.) percent-36.14 Existing home purchase (U.S. avg.) _do 36.30 Open market rates, New York City: Bankers' acceptances (prime, 90 days) do 45.36 Commercial paper (prime, 4-6 months).. do 45.55 Finance Co. paper placed directly, 3-6 nio.do_.__ <5.42 Stock Exchange call loans, going rate do <5.78 Yield on U.S. Government securities (taxable): 3-month bills (rate on new issue) percent.. 44.881 4 5 16 3-5 year issues do 61 804 28^ 371 22 322 33 433 61 677 28,915 21, 842 32, 762 61, 485 28,400 22, 436 33, 085 61 804 28,371 22 322 33, 433 62 057 28,080 22 057 33 977 62 927 28,738 23 870 34 189 61 482 27, 208 23 423 34 274 60 885 26, 005 23 210 34 880 61 136 26, 494 23 942 34 642 60 083 25, 327 23 382 34 756 62 131 27,070 23 253 35 061 27, 781 24 401 36 348 346. 5 225.4 59.7 61 4 342. 0 221.4 61.9 58 6 344.3 222.7 61.2 60.4 346.5 225.4 59.7 61 4 349.9 227.5 60.0 62 4 353.9 229.2 62.0 62 7 352.5 229.0 59.9 63 6 355.2 231.4 60.3 63 4 357.3 232.6 61.0 63 6 357.8 233.5 60.4 63 9 365.9 238.4 63.1 370.4 241.1 63.9 Time, total 9 Individuals, partnerships, and corp.: Savings Other time Loans (adjusted) , totalcf Commercial and industrial For purchasing or carrying securities To nonbank financial institutions Real estate loans Other loans _ 48 864 38 273 48 516 39 639 5.96 5.71 6.29 5.91 5.94 6.03 6.03 35.99 3 5.72 36.34 35.96 35.96 36.06 36.09 48 620 39 910 48 990 39 632 48 386 39 113 48 470 39 295 PA d. 6.84 6.60 7.19 6.89 6.61 6.87 6.76 6 36 6.14 6.73 6 35 6 21 6.41 6.31 48 269 43 042 48 512 44 023 48 522 4^ Iflfi 40 fi79 4K Q9C 148 615 153 411 151 927 154 024 68, 134 69, 693 69,686 71, 178 8,751 10, 245 8,296 7,691 9 789 10 587 10 253 10 2R7 30 740 31 057 31 462 q-i 7K9 38 681 40 141 39* 498 4.0 48 f» OA 19Q cc c 6 6 7 6 6 6 6 66 239 28, 602 24 701 37 637 fis n^i 30,099 24 770 37 952 28, 231 374.8 243.8 64.0 67 0 379.6 246.9 64.2 381.6 250.4 61.0 7n 9 CO K fifi K9K 94 Aon OQ 904 89 67 16 96 74 86 86 4.50 35.88 36.02 4.00 5.66 6.00 4.50 5.78, 6.00 4.50 5.82 6.24 4.50 5.98 6 68 4.50 6.10 6 71 5.00 6.21 6 71 5.50 6.30 6 71 5.50 6.37 6 75 5.50 6.47 6 92 5.50 6.57 6 96 5.25 6.61 6 96 5.25 6.61 6 96 5.25 6.59 6 96 3 6.33 36.40 6.34 6.39 6.33 6.42 6.41 6.51 6.39 6.57 6.47 6.58 6.50 6.59 6.57 6 64 6.69 6.81 6.88 6.97 7.04 7 10 7.10 7 12 7.10 7 11 7.08 7 08 4 4. 75 45.10 44.89 45.66 4.88 5.07 4.96 5.50 4.98 5.28 5.17 5.68 5.43 5.56 5.43 6.00 5.40 5.60 5.46 6.00 5.23 5.50 5.25 6.00 5.50 5.64 5.40 6.00 5.75 5.81 5.60 6.18 6.04 6.18 5.99 6.50 5.96 6.25 6.04 6.50 5.85 6.19 6.02 6.50 5.66 5.88 5.74 6.50 5.63 5.82 5.61 6.50 5.79 5.80 5.59 6.50 5.97 5.92 5.75 6.50 4 4. 321 4 5 07 4.588 5.52 4.762 5.73 5.012 5 72 5.081 5 53 4.969 5 59 5.144 5 77 5.365 5 69 5.621 5 Q5 5.544 5 71 5.382 K 44 5.095 509 5.202 5.334 5 49 5.492 5 47 K Of| 5.25 CONSUMER CREDIT (Short- and Intermediate-term) Total outstanding, end of year or month. ...mil. $.. 94, 786 99, 228 96, 094 96,802 99, 228 98, 225 97, 672 97, 875 do 74, 656 77, 946 76, 223 76,680 77, 946 77, 467 77 327 77, 581 78 345 79, 270 80, 363 81 308 82 455 82 940 83 832 do do___. do do 30,961 19, 834 3,751 20 110 31, 197 21, 328 3,731 21 690 31, 237 20,042 3,746 21, 198 31,217 20,340 3,748 21, 375 31, 197 21, 328 3, 731 21 690 31, 061 21, 097 3,678 21,631 31, 137 20, 785 3,653 21 752 31,380 20, 692 3,636 21 873 31 766 20, 802 3,649 22 128 32, 240 20, 953 3,699 22 378 32, 774 21, 176 3,727 22,686 33 253 21, 356 3,769 29 930 33 684 21, 637 3,823 90 01 1 33 677 21, 849 3,849 23 565 34 025 22, 146 3,876 23 785 65 565 32, 155 16 936 8,549 6,014 1 911 68 273 33 992 16 851 9 169 6,294 1 967 67, 513 33, 723 16, 698 9,054 6,086 1,952 67,763 33,819 16, 722 9,113 6,138 1,971 68 273 33, 992 16 851 9 169 6,294 1 967 68,076 34, 017 16, 775 9,063 6,251 1,970 68 215 34, 155 16 706 9,094 6,270 1 990 68, 570 34, 411 16 700 9,172 6,289 1 998 69 332 34 908 16 790 9 311 6,336 1 987 70 231 35, 450 16 892 9 475 6,361 2 053 71, 272 35, 980 17, 095 9,671 6,470 2 056 72 199 36 521 17 265 9 787 6,552 2 074 73 262 37 113 17 454 9 955 6, 626 2 114 73 688 37 381 17 455 10 069 6,663 2 120 74 455 37* 828 17 597 10 183 6^706 2 141 Retail out lets, total do 8,710 8,917 9,091 9,673 9,673 Automobile dealers do 506 506 490 506 506 Noninstallment credit, total do 20, 130 21, 282 19,871 20, 122 21, 282 Single-payment loans, total do 8,237 8,189 7, 844 8,267 8,267 Commercial banks _. do 7,034 7,001 7 064 6,714 7 064 Other financial institutions do __ 1,203 1,203 1,130 1 203 1,188 Charge accounts, total do 6,614 7,144 6,471 7,595 7,595 Credit cards do 874 1,046 1,054 1,056 1,054 Service credit do 5,420 5,271 5,142 5,211 5,420 r Revised. * Average for Dec. 2 Effective with the June 9 change in Federal Reserve regulations, data exclude loan balances accumulated for payment of personal loans (about $1.1 bil.); beginning June 30, about $1 bil. of certificates, formerly in "other loans," are in "other securities." 3 Average for year. 4 Daily average. tfFor demand deposits, the term "adjusted" denotes demand deposits other than domestic commercial interbank and U.S. Government, less cash items in process of collection; for 9,391 9,112 9 109 20, 797 8,488 7 246 1 242 6,559 1 069 5,750 9,039 531 21,005 8,508 7 242 1 266 6,830 1 092 5,667 9,091 20, 345 8,325 7,098 1,227 6,386 1,040 5,634 9,011 514 20,294 8,370 7,136 1,234 6,263 1,025 5,661 9,013 20, 758 8,288 7,075 1,213 6,970 1,081 5,500 21, 104 8,519 7 259 1 260 6,912 1 144 5,673 Installment credit, total Automobile paper Other consumer goods paper. Repair and modernization loans Personal loans By type of holder: Financial institutions, total Commercial banks Sales finance companies Credit unions . Consumer finance companies. Other. 326-377 O - 68 - 6 do do _ do .. .do _do . _ do 99, 142 100,275 101, 467 102, 439 103, 775 104,322 105,339 9 252 9 377 9 193 557 563 557 21,320 21, 131 21,382 21,507 8,622 8,543 8,812 8,728 7 279 7 338 7 431 7 503 1 264 1 284 1 297 1*309 7 176 6 955 7 085 7 048 1 297 1 988 1 326 1 310 5, 633 5,613 5,519 5.606 loans, exclusive of loans to domestic commercial banks and after deduction of valuation reserves (individual loan items are shown gross; i.e., before deduction of valuation reserves). 9Includes data not shown separately. tRevised monthly data for commercial bank credit for 1948-June 1967 appear on p. 44 of the Sept. 1968 SURVEY; those for home mortgage rates for 1965-66 will be shown later. ©Adjusted to exclude interbank loans. §For bond yields, see p. S-20. fBeginning Feb. 1967, series revised to cover 35 centers and exclude rates for certain loans formerly included (see May 1967 Federal Reserve Bulletin). 504 507 522 540 549 SURVEY OF CUREENT BUSINESS S-18 Unless otherwise stated, statistics through 1966 and descriptive notes are shown in the 1967 edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS 1966 1967 Annual December 1968 1968 1967 Oct. Nov. Deo. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. FINANCE—Continued CONSUMER CREDIT— Continued Installment credit extended and repaid: Unadjusted: Extended, total__ Automobile paper Other consumer goods paper All other * Repaid, total Automobile paper Other consumer goods paper __ All other Seasonally adjusted: Extended, total Automobile paper _ Other consumer goods paper All other Repaid, total.. . Automobile paper _ Other consumer goods paper All other . 78, 896 28, 491 23, 502 26 903 81, 263 27, 221 25, 787 28 255 6,912 2,355 2 215 2 342 7,032 2,222 2 375 2 435 7 829 2 094 3 088 2 647 6 363 2 178 1 992 2 193 6,372 2,301 1 854 2 217 7,100 2,589 2 140 2 371 7,694 2,789 2 280 o 625 7,883 2,875 2,334 2 674 7,693 2,761 2,302 2 630 8,206 2,986 2,396 2 824 8,070 2,783 2,447 2 840 7,330 2,367 2,381 2,582 8,232 2,943 2,558 2,731 72, 805 26, 373 21, 361 25 071 77,973 26, 985 24, 293 26 695 6 728 2 414 2,087 2 227 6 575 2 242 2,077 2 256 6 2 2 2 563 114 100 349 6 2 2 2 842 314 223 305 6 512 2,225 2,166 2 121 6 846 2 346 2,233 2 267 6 930 2,403 2,170 2 357 6 958 2,401 2,183 2 374 6,600 2,227 2,079 2,294 7,261 2,507 2,216 2,538 6,923 2,352 2,166 2,405 6,845 2,374 2,169 2,302 7,340 2,595 2,261 2,484 do do do do 6 942 2 321 2,165 2,456 7 032 2 305 2,242 2,485 7 035 2*306 2 321 2 408 7 2 2 2 089 437 223 429 7,245 2,519 2,250 2,476 7 380 2 567 2,331 2,482 7,342 2,517 2,354 2,471 7 479 2,578 2,319 2,582 7,516 2,574 2,364 2,578 7,683 2,669 2,363 2,651 7,788 2,679 2,432 2,677 8,023 2,781 2,497 2,745 8,074 2,808 2,447 2,819 do do do do 6 631 2,301 2 093 2 237 6 614 2,240 2 105 2 269 6 652 2,250 2 167 2 235 6 2 2 2 691 302 088 301 6,679 2,308 2,110 2,261 6,814 2,330 2 173 2,311 6,800 2,339 2,159 2,302 6,869 2,343 2 159 2 367 6,884 2,337 2,183 2,364 7,001 2,405 2,185 2,411 6,935 2,352 2,181 2,402 7,334 2,529 2,318 2,487 7,142 2,461 2,226 2,455 8 579 10 888 12 367 mil. $ .do do do do do _ do do __ FEDERAL GOVERNMENT FINANCE Budget receipts, expenditures, and net lending: ^ Expenditure account: Receipts (net).. . . mil. $ *149 555 Expenditure (excl. net lending) do.. . .1 153, 184 1 Expend, acct. surplus or deficit (— ) _do —3, 629 Loan account: 1—5 178 Net lending do i_g 807 Budget surplus or deficit (—)..... do Budget financing: ^ Borrowing from the public do i 2, 848 1 Reduction in cash balances do 5,959 1 Total, budget financing do 8, 807 Gross amount of debt outstanding^ do. . Held by the public ... . d o 1153 485 956 — 19,471 1 172, l 1—5 936 1—25 407 i 23, 090 1 2, 317 25, 407 1 Surplus or deficit (— ) do 19, 476 11, 706 13, 195 14, 486 13, 961 16, 161 4,990 —2,255 -2, 966 18, 746 10,733 16,024 16, 570 2,722 -5,837 —589 —688 —611 —3 233 —2 296 —3 053 —479 —856 3 368 —4 529 -313 —189 —984 4,006 -2, 567 -3, 155 -207 -286 2, 515 -6, 122 4,055 2,841 -1, 626 2,801 -3, 769 314 -237 -1,488 -1, 742 1,728 2,567 -3,368 3,155 4,529 -4, 006 367, 749 373,185 369, 776 373,356 378, 018 291, 542 294 345 290, 576 294, 631 297, 472 3,132 -4, 525 2,990 2,010 6,122 -2, 515 372,616 375,374 292, 947 296, 121 708 4 348 10 888 5 464 588 2 067 2 967 12 367 12 220 8 152 4 828 940 4 224 1,583 1 536 1 952 2 046 12 087 6 901 1 Expenditures and net lending, total 9 do 158, 362 1178,892 1 Agriculture Department do 5, 841 1 7, 326 Defense Department, military do . . 1 67, 453 1 77, 190 Health, Education, and Welfare Department 1 do 34, 950 141,251 Treasury Department do 1 13 045 1 14, 719 National Aeronautics and Space Adm do i1 5, 423 i 4, 722 Veterans Administration _ do 6, 688 i 7, 037 Federal Government expenditures, total... do Purchases of goods and services do National defense. do Transfer payments _ do._ . Grants-in-aid to State and local govts do Net interest paid. do Subsidies less current surplus of government enterprises bil. $ . 19 045 11 711 15, 199 15, 385 3,847 —3 674 3,976 4, 081 -1,345 -743 -1, 785 4,398 3,233 2,296 3,053 356 375 360 988 361 977 365, 021 370, 637 368, 862 281 401 285 749 286 457 290 433 294 512 293 169 5 361 Budget receipts by source and outlays by agency: H Receipts (net), total mil $ 1149 555 1153 485 8 579 1 Individual income taxes (gross) do 69 371 11 78 218 4*469 1 Corporation income taxes (gross) do 34 918 1 29 889 913 Employment taxes (gross) . do 27, 576 1 26 483 1 362 Other do 1 28 365 i 29 177 2 016 Receipts and expenditures (national income and product accounts basis), qtrly. totals seas. adj. at annual rates: Federal Government receipts, total bil. $ Personal tax and nontax receipts _ .do Corporate profit tax accruals do Indirect business tax and nontax accruals do Contributions for social insurance . do 12 220 12 087 11 870 14,864 13,695 14, 311 —2 644 —1,608 —2, 442 3,527 1,348 3,771 1,364 3,764 1,353 3,790 1,252 15,470 14, 274 6,902 7,115 3,434 1,350 4,374 1 347 4,120 1,422 14, 923 6,163 6,070 3,247 1 305 3,316 1 228 3,581 1 312 410 606 16,856 1,289 6,769 16, 241 6,831 14, 383 6,891 395 598 16, 231 1,645 6,438 15, 678 15, 453 372 595 16,349 1,270 6,449 3 426 3 851 3 345 2 591 777 5,543 13, 195 6,472 11 711 6 105 495 10,733 5,359 1,496 1,937 2,243 11, 706 5,164 2,259 2,087 2,450 19 045 11, 732 4,339 3,068 2 468 447 2,880 3,439 18, 746 9,247 5,133 2,380 ' 2, 188 19 476 7,781 7,412 2,547 2 100 11 870 6 205 4,439 2,050 2 025 650 796 377 659 763 565 425 610 276 451 588 599 277 590 654 434 599 342 622 143 0 61.7 32 4 15 8 33 1 151 2 67.3 30.9 16 2 36.8 156 4 69.7 32 4 16 4 37 9 166 6 72.0 37 0 17 0 40 5 171.8 74.9 17.5 41.2 181.9 83.7 38.4 17.8 42.0 142.4 77 4 60 6 35.7 14.4 95 163.6 90 6 72.4 42.3 15.7 10.3 168.6 93 5 74 6 42.7 17 0 10 7 175.1 97 1 76 8 45 1 17 7 11 3 181.9 100 0 79.0 47.7 18.3 11.8 184.9 101.2 79.6 48.7 18.5 12.1 5.4 4.8 4.6 3.9 4.1 .7 -12.4 -12.2 oo o 4.4 -3.0 -10.2 —8.6 393 596 LIFE INSURANCE Institute of Life Insurance: Assets, total, all U.S. life insurance companies J bil $ Bonds (book value), total do Stocks (book value), total do Mortgage loans, total . do Nonfarm _. _ do Real estate do Policy loans and premium notes do Cash " " do Other assets do 2 167 02 2 71 go 2 8 76 2 64 61 2 59 37 2 4 88 2 9 12 2 1 53 2 6 23 Payments to policyholders and beneficiaries in U.S., total mil $ 12 342. 2 Death benefits do 5 218. 2 Matured endowments do 981 6 Disability payments do 169.3 Annuity payments. _. ___ do 1 152.6 Surrender values.. do 2, 120. 6 Policy dividends do 2. 699. 9 r 2 177 36 42 10 79 2 67. 52 2 61. 95 25.19 2 10 06 2 1 56 2 6. 83 2 75 2 175 39 75.37 8.72 66.88 61.40 5.10 9 93 1 43 7.95 176 18 75 63 8 84 67.10 61.60 5.16 10 00 1.45 8.01 177 20 75 49 9 00 67.60 62.04 5.18 10 08 1 56 8.30 178 76 76 68 9.17 67.87 62.29 5.24 10.26 1.33 8.21 179 48 76 97 9 35 68 06 62 42 5.26 10 36 1 18 8.30 180. 41 77.15 9.43 68.12 62.45 5.30 10.47 1.19 8.74 181 23 77 42 9 59 68 34 62 63 5.34 10 60 1 17 8.78 182 11 77. 59 9.75 68.51 62.78 5.37 10.73 1.24 8.92 183. 09 78.14 9.94 68.71 62.97 5.42 10.81 1.40 8.68 183. 84 78.34 10.04 68.91 63.15 5.47 10.92 1.35 8.79 184. 75 78.51 10.17 69.02 63.25 5.50 11.03 1.45 9.07 13 293 6 1, 078. 1 1 059.6 1 373.4 1, 174. 9 1, 150. 8 1, 278. 4 1, 155. 3 1, 177. 9 1, 127. 2 1, 120. 5 1, 198. 8 1, 162. 3 498. 6 499.2 476.4 507.3 508.7 465.4 531.6 575.4 525.8 447.3 531.2 5, 665. 3 520.5 75.0 74.9 83.8 84.1 76.7 75.5 81.0 90 5 96.0 86 5 1 017 1 87 1 80 8 15.6 15.4 15.5 16.2 18.6 16.8 13.7 18.0 14.3 17.4 174 6 13 0 12 9 113.2 117.3 112.2 117.2 118.7 112.1 114.4 133.5 111.8 109 8 107.4 1 261 3 91 8 200.5 194.4 201.4 218.5 204. 7 215.0 208.1 2, 243. 1 184.2 197.0 184.0 196.0 191.8 259.4 242.4 227.0 212.3 267.7 216.1 282.4 210.3 2.932.2 218.6 210.6 475.6 213.1 Revised. « Corrected. i Data shown in 1966 and 1967 annual columns are for fiscal years ending June 30, 1967 and June 30, 1968, respectively; revised monthly data not available. 2 Annual statement values. UTables showing cash transactions and administrative budget receipts and expenditures 178 26 76 37 9 06 67 77 62.22 5.21 10 17 1 46 8.23 have been discontinued. Data shown in the indicated sections are on the basis of budget concepts adopted pursuant to the recommendations of the President's Commission on Budget Concepts. 9 Includes data for items not shown separately. t Revisions for Apr. 1966-Aug. 1967 will be shown later. SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS December 1968 1967 Unless otherwise stated, statistics through 1966 1966 and descriptive notes are shown in the 1967 edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS Annual S-19 1968 1967 Oct. Nov. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. FINANCE—Continued LIFE INSURANCE— Continued Life Insurance Agency Management Association :{ Insurance written (new paid-for insurance) : Value, estimated total _ _ _ _ mil. $ Ordinary (incl. mass-marketed ord.)t-- - -Groupt _ _ _ _ _ Industrial. do Premiums collected: Total life insurance premiums _ .do Ordinary (incl. mass-marketed ord.)t--do Group f do Industrial do 121,989 88,693 26,219 7,078 16,090 12, 117 2,605 1,367 1 141, 799 94,777 139,968 7,054 11,683 8,527 2,551 605 17,017 12,822 2,843 1,352 1,451 1,119 227 106 MONETARY STATISTICS Gold and silver: Gold: Monetary stock, U.S. (end of period)... mil. $_. 13, 159 11,982 12,905 Net release from earmark! do -50 — 86 -8 Exports thous $ 457,333 1,005,199 73 Imports _ _ _ do 42, 004 32, 547 1,771 2 Production , world total mil. $ 1, 445. 0 2*1,410.0 South Africa.. do 1, 080. 8 1,068. 7 84.1 Canada.. do 114.6 103.7 8.6 United States do 55.4 63.1 Silver: Exports thous. $ 114, 325 100, 710 2,480 Imports do 78,378 80, 178 3,296 Price at New York dol. per fine oz 1.293 1. 550 1.786 Production: Canada _. thous. fine oz 32,825 37,206 3,390 Mexico do 40, 173 4,393 41, 984 United States do. 45,047 30, 354 1,235 Currency in circulation (end of period) bil. $__ 44.7 47.2 45.4 Money supply and related data (avg. of daily fig.) : J Unadjusted for seasonal variation: Total money supply bil. $ 176.4 169.8 180.5 Currency outside banks do 37.5 39.4 40.0 Demand deposits do 137.0 132.3 140.5 Time deposits adjusted^ do.._ 3 154. 0 173.3 180.4 U.S. Government demand deposits do 5.1 4.9 6.3 Adjusted for seasonal variation: Total money supply do 180.2 Currency outside banks __._do 39.9 Demand deposits do 140.2 Time deposits adjusted^ _ do 180.6 Turnover of demand deposits except Interbank and U.S. Go vt., annual rates, seas, adjusted: Total (233 SMSA's) O -ratio of debits to deposits. 56.7 58.3 52.8 New York SMS A do 120.8 109.4 125.5 Total 232 SMSA's (except 1N.Y.)__ . do 40.1 38.3 40.8 6 other leading SMSA'sd do 53.4 54.6 50.1 226 other SMSA's do 34.5 33.3 35.1 PROFITS AND DIVIDENDS (QTRLY.) Manufacturing corps. (Fed. Trade and SE O.Net profit after taxes, all industries mil. $.. 30, 937 Food and kindred products. do 2,102 Textile mill products do 702 Lumber and wood products (except furniture) mil. $._ 345 Paper and allied products do 911 Chemicals and allied products ..do 3,474 Petroleum refining. __ _ do 5,055 Stone, clay, and glass products . do 799 Primary nonferrous metal do 1,298 Primary iron and steel do 1,487 Fabricated metal products (except ordnance, machinery, and transport, equip.) mil. $._ 1,395 Machinery (except electrical) _ _ _ _ _ _ do 3,058 Elec. machinery, equip., and supplies do___ 2,379 Transportation equipment (except motor vehicles, etc.) _ mil $ 821 Motor vehicles and equipment do 3,053 All other manufacturing industries do 4, 058 Dividends paid (cash) , all industries do 12, 958 Electric utilities, profits after taxes (Federal Reserve) mil. $ 2,764 11,425 124,089 8,535 8,798 2,317 114,720 573 571 1,379 1,051 231 97 1,734 1,178 313 243 10,871 8,118 2,198 555 14,421 9,139 4,670 612 11,786 8,898 2,331 557 12,450 9,253 2,594 603 11,416 8,435 2,431 550 11,407 8,433 2,451 523 12,295 8,470 3,305 520 11, 161 8,101 2,533 527 13,802 9,782 3,471 549 1,442 1,109 228 105 1,430 1,096 237 98 1,486 1,128 258 99 1,462 1,094 269 98 1,514 1,146 268 100 1,434 1,084 254 96 1,512 1,118 293 101 1,516 1,129 287 100 1,432 1,072 261 99 1,569 1,192 278 99 11, 882 10, 484 -31 -234 949 500,800 1,839 1.2, 596 10,484 -148 1,302 29, 283 10, 384 10,367 413 -31 254 300, 630 19, 153 16, 094 10,367 -49 9,199 59,648 10,367 -76 458 13, 361 10, 367 170 11,732 18,365 10,367 36 11, 484 20, 770 18,806 13,421 2.208 20, 990 14, 182 1.973 12,908 11,982 11,984 -32 -221 52 969 1,002,523 1,503 1,126 3,201 2,510 10,367 90.0 8.2 88.5 8.7 90.3 7.7 90.0 7.7 91.8 8.3 91.8 8.2 93.1 8.4 91.5 7.5 90.5 7.4 91.5 7.7 2,792 6,759 1.953 6,236 4, 984 2.066 12, 993 10, 922 1.990 23, 889 8,645 1.855 9, 192 12,436 2.180 19, 526 8,567 2.203 18, 953 14,306 2.377 41, 149 13, 019 2.464 35,673 16,543 2.314 17,207 10,844 2.195 3,134 4,027 644 46.5 2,864 3,019 650 47.2 3,393 2,949 703 45.8 4,229 2,276 1,079 45.8 4,089 4,017 1,268 46.3 3,885 4,894 2,017 46.6 4,207 4,262 5,210 4,634 2,841 47.2 4,233 47.6 3,282 48.0 4,196 48.4 4,092 48.3 48. 7 182.4 40.4 141.9 181.3 5.3 187.1 41.2 145.9 182.0 5.0 187.6 40.5 147.1 183.7 5.0 181.4 40.3 141.1 185.8 7.2 182.0 40.7 141.2 187.7 6.6 185.6 41.1 144.5 187.9 4.2 182.5 41.3 141.1 188. 4 6.4 185.6 41.9 143.6 188.6 5.4 187.2 42.4 144.8 190.8 5.7 186.9 42.7 144.2 194.4 '5.5 188.6 42.7 145.8 196.2 '5.9 ' 190. 6 42.9 ' 147. 7 ' 199. 1 6.1 181.0 40.1 141.0 182.0 181.3 40.4 140.9 183.5 182.3 40.5 141.7 184.1 182.7 40.7 141.9 185.2 183. 4 41.1 142.2 186.7 184.3 41.4 143.0 187. 1 186.1 41.6 144.5 187.6 187.4 42.0 145.4 188.2 189.4 42.2 147. 2 190.4 190.3 42.6 147.6 193.8 189.5 ' 190. 2 192.0 43.2 42.8 42.7 146.7 ' 147. 4 148.8 196.6 ' 199. 5 201.9 58.4 130.2 41.2 55.7 34.8 58.5 122.1 41.1 54.6 35.3 60.2 128.5 41.6 55.6 36.0 59.8 129.2 42.1 56.9 36.1 59.3 128.2 41.6 56.5 35.7 59.7 126.7 42.3 57.4 36.2 61.0 129.5 43.0 58.8 36.1 62.4 131.4 43.4 59.5 36.6 64.3 140.3 43.7 59.9 37.0 65.2 147.7 43.7 60.8 36.5 64.7 144.7 43.8 61.3 36.7 r 29, 008 2,130 540 7 946 589 171 7,430 501 129 8,286 521 167 7,635 590 180 333 796 3,261 5,497 672 1,061 1,165 98 210 859 1 477 195 233 346 113 193 878 1,491 79 225 334 173 239 904 1,400 240 306 413 179 211 852 1,442 254 269 177 1,316 2,893 2,297 322 692 666 268 641 572 356 796 581 349 745 605 809 2,356 3,884 13, 262 249 712 1,129 3,732 238 862 906 3,325 285 957 949 3,538 237 396 1,150 3,626 2,911 729 863 641 SECURITIES ISSUED Securities and Exchange Commission: Estimated gross proceeds, total mil $ 45, 015 68,514 4,609 8,732 4,483 By type of security: Bonds and notes, total do 42, 501 65,670 4,141 8,428 4,206 Corporate do 1,940 2,107 15,561 21,954 1,196 Common stock. . do 222 235 238 1,939 1,959 Preferred stock... do 42 81 574 231 885 By type of issuer: C orporate, total? do 2,385 1,500 24, 798 2,409 18, 074 Manufacturing do 1,135 930 527 7,070 11, 058 Extractive (mining) _ do 126 65 25 587 375 Publicutility do""" 282 410 3,665 4,935 647 Railroad do 0 16 339 7 286 Communication do 70 121 2,003 1,979 83 Financial and real estate do_ _ . 1.941 2.433 392 176 277 ' Revised. * Preliminary. 1 Includes $8.3 bil. coverage on Federal employees. 2 Estimated; excludes U.S.S.R., other Eastern European countries, China Mainland, and North Korea. s Beginning June 1966, data exclude balances accumulated for payment of personal loans (amounting to $1,140 million for week ending June 15). t Revisions for Jan. 1966-July 1967 for insurance written and for Jan.-July 1967 for premiums collected will be shown later; those for money supply for 1963-Apr. 1967 are in the June 1968 Federal Reserve Bulletin. § Or increase in earmarked gold (-). f Beginning 9,989 7,291 2,197 501 4,556 4,234 1,449 276 46 8,072 7, 845 1,382 169 58 5, 069 3,423 7,702 4,984 '4,913 ' 9, 821 3,819 4,628 1,359 295 145 3,152 1,157 221 49 7,402 1,566 249 51 4,598 ' 4, 541 ' 9, 426 2,025 ' 1, 771 ' 1, 037 361 '303 '286 24 93 86 3,421 1,159 397 1 193.5 43.6 149.9 200.7 4.3 66.3 143.1 45.6 64.4 37.7 1.866 1,428 2,411 ' 2, 143 ' 1, 432 1,557 1,771 1,799 1,608 373 563 453 767 '362 561 111 570 ^843 70 42 38 18 49 35 '21 50 '27 475 557 424 456 180 507 '446 562 239 5 13 14 0 11 9 47 28 20 156 86 192 104 188 239 '95 148 239 142 279 64 105 147 348 332 '201 '197 Oct. 1968 SURVEY, mass-marketed ordinary, formerly combined with group, is included under ordinary insurance; monthly data available on new basis beginning Jan. 1966. H Time deposits at all commercial banks other than those due to domestic commercial banks and the U.S. Govt. O Total SMSA's include some cities and counties not designated as SMSA's. c? Includes Boston, Philadelphia, Chicago, Detroit, San Francisco-Oakland, and Los Angeles-Long Beach. 9 Includes data not shown separately. SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS S-20 1966 Unless otherwise stated, statistics through 1966 and descriptive notes are shown in the 1967 edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS 1967 1967 Annual December 1968 Oct. Nov. 1968 Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. FINANCE—Continued SECURITIES ISSUED— Continued Securities and Exchange Commission— Continued Estimated gross proceeds— Continued By type of issuer— Continued Noncorporate, total? . . mil. $. U.S. Government -_ do State and municipal do 26, 941 8 231 11, 089 New corporate security issues: Estimated net proceeds, total.. _ do Proposed uses of proceeds: New money, total do Plant and equipment _ _ _ _ __do Working capital do Retirement of securities do Other purposes _ _ do State and municipal issues (Bond Buyer) : Long-term Short-term __ 43, 716 19, 431 14, 288 2,200 422 991 7,232 5,054 1,320 2,099 371 1,093 2,785 481 1,162 6,464 4 719 1,134 3, 270 418 1,363 r 1,995 405 1,277 5,836 3,805 1, 134 2,573 r 2, 770 417 383 1,422 1,360 8, 389 5,850 1,729 2,262 361 1,423 17, 841 24, 409 2,367 1,470 2,344 1,732 1,585 1,765 1,397 1,829 2,367 ' 2, 097 '1,397 1,513 15, 806 12, 430 3,376 241 1,795 22, 230 16, 154 6,076 312 1,867 2,120 1,459 662 79 168 1,305 914 391 3 163 2,113 1,379 734 8 223 1,588 1,202 386 30 117 1,447 1,136 311 16 121 1,592 1,253 339 24 149 1,210 897 313 12 175 1,647 1,102 546 4 177 1,944 f 1, 985 ' 1, 074 ••744 1,263 r 1, 143 r 330 '841 681 6 3 33 ••320 '106 389 1,281 912 370 15 216 11, 089 6,524 14, 288 8, 025 991 764 1,320 767 1,093 330 1,162 569 1,134 563 1,363 1,090 1,277 669 1,134 972 1,360 422 1,422 673 1,729 835 1,423 459 2,197 853 *609 i 5, 387 1, 637 1 791 17,948 1 2, 763 776 7,111 2,513 791 7,200 2,500 791 7,948 2,763 888 7,797 2,942 815 7,419 2,778 820 7,248 2,692 834 7,701 2,979 850 8,268 3,064 885 8,728 3,293 977 8,861 3,269 964 885 8,489 ' 8, 724 2,984 3,126 1 023 8, 865 3,402 86.1 102.5 81.8 100.5 78.5 95.8 76.8 95.2 75.9 93.6 77.2 95.5 77.5 94.8 76.9 92.7 76.2 94.7 75.3 92.7 75.6 92.8 76.1 95.2 78.1 95.9 78.4 93.9 77.0 92.7 75.7 91.2 78.63 76.55 73.01 70.53 71.22 73.09 73.30 70.98 72.06 70.89 72.58 73. 99 74.48 73.95 72.44 71.27 4,261.12 6, 087. 43 3,740.48 5, 393. 60 634. 15 559. 18 567. 12 536. 43 531. 62 519. 14 552. 08 503. 57 402. 93 392. 36 434.68 432. 90 523. 16 499. 30 549 78 520. 63 445 94 429 15 388. 82 375. 37 364. 07 343. 50 397. 64 397. 65 522. 32 533. 78 4,100.86 5,428.00 3,589.62 4, 862. 48 553. 63 494. 43 496. 10 475. 48 440. 43 446. 45 437. 51 422. 35 339. 82 341. 27 356 71 367. 88 383. 18 386. 64 394 65 404 34 336 37 335 50 313 26 317. 38 286. 17 277. 57 304 64 323. 61 406 30 430 97 do_. do SECURITY MARKETS Brokers' Balances (N.Y.S.E. Members Carrying Margin Accounts) Cash on hand and in banks Customers' debit balances (net) Customers' free credit balances (net) mil. $ ___do do 1 Bonds Prices: Standard & Poor's Corporation: Industrial, utility, and railroad (A A A issues) : Composited1 dol. per $100 bondDomestic municipal (15 bonds) do U.S. Treasury bonds, taxable!. .._ do Sales: Total, excl. U.S. Government bonds (SEC): All registered exchanges: Market value mil. $ Face value _ do New York Stock Exchange: Market value do Face value do New York Stock Exchange, exclusive of some stopped sales, face value, total mil. $ 3, 092. 79 3, 955. 54 403. 06 382. 38 360. 78 333. 25 268. 61 317 43 351. 55 346 53 276 51 269 07 252.18 305. 18 363 54 343. 20 Yields: 2 6.14 6.37 6.45 6.40 6.35 Domestic corporate (Moody 's) _ .percent __ 6.36 26.51 5.82 6.42 6.53 6.57 5.34 6.60 6.63 6 43 By rating: 5.82 6.02 Aaa _ _ _ do 6.17 6.10 6.21 5.97 5.13 6.07 26.19 6.24 25.51 6.27 6.11 6.28 6 09 6.01 6.29 6.25 Aa __do 6.23 6.23 6.35 6.27 6.38 5.66 6.28 6.50 6.45 5.23 6.48 6.32 6.19 6.48 6.41 6.38 6.39 6.43 6.58 A do 5.35 6.57 6.60 5.86 6 43 6 62 6 65 6 47 6.52 6.72 6.84 6.82 6.79 Baa _ .do 6.80 5.67 6.93 6.23 6.98 6.97 7 03 6.85 7.07 6 84 By group: Industrials do 6.05 6.34 6.31 6.26 6.24 6.28 6.39 6 42 5.74 6 50 5.30 6 49 6 54 6 33 6 34 6.12 Public utilities do 6.30 6.39 2 6.57 6.47 6.27 6.36 5.81 5.36 6 54 6 60 6 39 6.53 6 60 6 39 Railroads Domestic municipal: Bond Buyer (20 bonds). Standard & Poor's Corp. (15 bonds) do 5.37 2 5 89 6.24 6.42 6.63 6.65 6.65 6 67 6 79 6 87 6 88 6 82 6.72 6 70 6 72 do _. do 3.83 3.82 3.96 3.98 4.27 4.31 4.42 4.36 4.44 4.49 4.16 4.34 4.44 4.39 4 54 4.56 4.44 4.41 4 64 4.56 4.48 4.56 4.11 4.36 4.38 4.31 4.36 4.47 4 56 4.56 4.64 4.68 U.S. Treasury bonds, taxable© do 4.66 4.85 5.18 5.44 5.36 5.18 5.16 5.39 5.28 5.40 5.23 5.09 5.04 5.09 5.24 5.36 8.25 9.17 4.11 4.45 5.06 6.85 8.26 9.03 4 34 4 62 5.35 7.82 8.23 9.00 4.40 4.58 5.48 7.81 8.28 8.92 4.41 4.55 5.48 8.09 8.30 8.95 4.44 4.55 5.57 7.95 8.41 9.12 4.44 4.55 5.57 7.95 8.42 9.12 4.45 4.52 5.69 8.08 8.42 9 12 4 46 4 52 5 69 8 08 8.46 9.18 4 48 4 52 5 78 8 08 8.47 9 18 4 48 4 52 5 78 8 08 8.47 9.18 4 48 4.55 5.78 8.08 8.49 9.20 4 50 4 55 5.78 8.08 8.52 9.23 4.50 4.55 5.78 9.00 8.52 9.23 4.55 4.55 5.89 9.00 8.56 9.25 4 55 4 55 5.89 9.24 230.88 266. 77 102. 90 92.65 246. 54 290. 05 101 87 95 91 251. 90 302. 88 93.63 91.88 250. 32 300. 84 95.92 90.80 256. 30 309. 19 98 19 90.86 247. 26 294. 18 97 75 88 59 241. 14 286. 99 97 15 85 80 242. 77 290 96 92 66 86 75 262. 85 319 20 92 93 94 62 95 40 08 93 268. 14 320. 51 100 10 105 57 264. 13 314. 45 99 76 100 77 266. 57 317. 73 99.25 101. 90 267. 62 328. 32 98 46 109 77 269. 92 329. 50 98 83 109 53 3.57 3.44 3.99 4.80 4.04 2.92 3.35 3 11 4 26 4.82 3 87 3. 47 3.27 2.97 4.70 4.98 3.89 3.85 3.31 2.97 4.60 5.01 4.06 4.01 3.24 2 89 4.52 5.01 4 06 3.78 3.40 3 10 4.54 5.14 3 93 3. 63 3.49 3 18 4.58 5.27 3 77 3.99 3 47 3 13 4 81 5 21 3 86 4.11 3 22 2 88 4 87 4 42 3 63 3.38 3.16 2 86 4 48 4.31 3 30 2.71 3.21 2 93 4.51 4.52 3 17 2.85 3.20 2.90 4.53 4.47 3 24 3.00 3.18 2 81 4.62 4.15 3 28 2.66 3.17 2 81 4.60 4.15 3 01 2.69 Stocks Dividend rates, prices, yields, and earnings, common stocks (Moody's): Dividends per share, annual rate, composite dollars. _ Industrials _ _ _ . do. Public utilities do Railroads . do . N.Y. banks .. do. . Fire insurance companies do Price per share, end of mo., composite do Industrials . _ _ do_._ Public utilities . do Railroads.. _ do Yields, composite Industrials Public utilities Railroads __ N.Y. banks Fire insurance companies percentdo do do do _.do Earnings per share (indust., qtrly. at ann. rate; pub. util. and RR., for 12 mo. ending each qtr.) : Industrials dollars Public utilities do Railroads do . 16.78 15 76 18 65 6.30 6. 67 6.67 9.34 6.74 6.74 r 2 Revised. 1 End of year. Beginning Dec. 18,1967, Aaa railroad bonds not included. 9 Includes data not shown separately. cTNumber of bonds represented fluctuates; the change in the number does not affect the 3 2 4 4 3 3 22 88 82 78 66 94 262. 318 92 109 18.05 15.50 15 98 6.67 6 78 6.88 6.72 continuity of the series. ^Prices are derived from average yields on basis of an assumed 3 percent 20-year bond. OFor bonds due or callable in 10 years or more. SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS December 1968 Unless otherwise stated, statistics through 1966 and descriptive notes are shown in the 1967 edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS 1966 1968 1967 1 1967 Oct. Annual S-21 Nov. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. FINANCE—Continued SECURITY MARKETS— Continued Stocks— Continued Dividend yields, preferred stocks, 10 high-grade (Standard & Poor's Corp.) percent-Prices: Dow- Jones averages (65 stocks) _ _ _. Industrial (30 stocks) Public utility (15 stocks). _ Railroad (20 stocks) __ _ _. Standard & Poor's Corporation: c? Industrial, public utility , and railroad: Combined index (500 stocks) 1941-43=10.. Industrial, total (425 stocks) 9 Capital goods (130 stocks).. Consumers' goods (181 stocks) Public utility (55 stocks) Railroad (20 stocks).. .do do do do___. do 4.97 5.34 5.59 5.79 5.95 5.70 873. 60 136. 56 227. 35 308. 70 314. 79 879 12 132. 65 242. 38 321. 30 907 54 126 08 250. 55 303. 88 865 43 123 05 230. 74 309. 78 887 20 125. 19 233. 20 312. 05 884 77 132. 48 233. 76 85.26 91.93 95.66 92.66 95.30 95.04 99.18 104. 16 106. 64 100. 90 103. 91 106. 41 81.92 64.61 103. 11 102. 87 81.06 91.08 84.86 74.10 68.21 46.34 46.72 83.60 64.93 46.28 103.58 80.47 63.48 42.95 96.96 79.18 68.10 5.86 5.92 5.90 5.74 5.59 5.63 5.76 5.82 86 76 66 94 309. 31 893 37 123 59 230 63 318. 17 905 22 122 72 246. 85 327. 12 906. 82 127. 66 262. 95 327. 41 905 32 133. 11 259. 95 318. 15 883 72 131. 15 249. 52 329. 15 922 80 130. 80 258. 53 340. 25 955 47 130. 40 270. 41 344. 39 90.75 89.09 95. 67 97.87 100.53 100. 30 98.11 101. 34 103. 76 105. 40 98.33 96.77 96.32 104.42 107. 02 106. 86 109. 73 110. 65 89. 04 65.21 51.72 109.16 106. 77 113.29 108.48 114. 77 109. 75 88.38 67.55 104.92 85.73 66.60 48.80 110. 53 5.65 299 847 128 224 84 20 87 63 5.80 292 834 123 217 43.46 68.02 43.38 98.13 77 99 65.61 42 35 41 68 44 79 62. 92 48 00 77 49 62.62 104. 08 84 79 63.66 87.75 108. 12 51.01 107.57 88.46 91.36 66. 77 51. 11 66.93 54.26 964.12 137. 57 270. 51 92.04 70. 59 53 74 Banks: New York City (9 stocks) do.... Outside New York City (16 stocks).... do.... 33.32 63.80 36.40 66.46 37.83 67.43 35.65 64.60 35.52 64.83 37.18 67. 64 38.46 70.66 38.38 70.59 40.35 42.19 76.43 43.72 79.66 48.58 85.91 47.38 84.74 46.99 84.59 49.65 89.83 52.46 73.18 Fire and casualty insurance (16 stocks).,. do 64.55 62.29 58. 66 55.84 56.99 59.42 56.61 53.31 53.61 59.23 72.52 78.11 78.11 82.97 96.19 95.35 New York Stock Exchange common stock indexes: Composite 12/31/65=50.. Industrial do Transportation . do Utility _ ., ... do Finance _ _ _ _ _ do 53.06 55.80 48.73 42.75 52.37 53. 24 55.45 47.90 44.87 52 86 56.41 59.12 51 59 52*98 03 85 46 56 56.64 59.83 59.44 56 46 42 57 54. 85 58 04 49 92 42 07 60 43 58.32 51 54 43 29 41 78 53.23 55 89 50. 68 52 63 45 15 43 36 53 88 49.48 50.26 381 14,919 412 17 662 12 008 12 632 17 571 20 012 453 568 510 11, 193 11, 186 12, 914 8 909 298 205 13 310 14 341 13 548 46.15 46.18 45.41 44. 45 Sales: Total on all registered exchanges (SEC): 123, 034 Market value _ _ _ _ mil $ Shares sold.. millions.. 3,188 On New York Stock Exchange: Market value . mil $ 98, 565 2, 205 Shares sold (cleared or settled) millions. _ New York Stock Exchange: Exclusive of odd-lot and stopped stock sales (sales effected) . millions 1,899 Shares listed, N.Y. Stock Exchange, end of period: Market value, all listed shares. bil. $ Number of shares listed... millions 482. 54 10, 939 50.77 53.13 51.40 51.97 53.51 51 56 48 43 55.62 53.79 42.39 45.43 43.33 49 82 52 69 50 19 161, 752 14, 499 14, 478 4,504 125 329 2,886 2,530 605.82 11, 622 409 11, 006 249 242 262 518 321 336 9 672 221 43.30 44.69 64 60 68 90 18 582 16 529 298 333 305 55.04 57.59 56.80 59.57 61.07 51.94 55.24 71 77 45. 22 77. 50 14 038 r 13 733 18 572 49 01 44 09 68 19 44.53 444 376 388 12 373 9 ggg 13 727 283 10 493 '244 231 305 212 230 263 174 193 296 292 257 243 194 228 272 252 583.13 586.17 605. 82 11, 622 582. 94 11, 696 564 15 11, 796 568 51 11 897 619 04 11 936 631 82 12 158 641. 04 12, 330 628.88 640 17 12, 626 668. 36 12, 714 12,891 676. 18 716 40 13 042 11, 484 11, 568 12, 440 Value Seasonally adjusted . mil. $._ 30, 319. 6 31,526.2 2,486.9 2,796.1 2,871.5 do 29, 379. 2 30,934.4 2,441.7 2,760.0 2,812.3 2,726.8 2, 726. 0 2,673.8 2,983.4 2, 968. 1 2, 731. 2 2,699.5 2,840.5 2, 984. 7 2, 763. 4 2,674.0 2, 666. 7 2, 639. 1 2,944.2 2,944.4 2,681.5 2,640.5 2, 786. 8 2, 941. 5 2, 714. 9 do 2,784.7 2, 773. 1 2,454.7 2,888.5 2, 719. 7 2, 759. 3 2, 803. 0 2,915.8 3,245.9 2,594.2 2,393.9 2,691.4 2,603.4 ... do do do do 1,348.5 1, 182. 3 6,733.3 7, 147. 2 805.3 1, 016. 1 10,003.0 10,294.1 70.3 570.4 82.9 789. 8 88.6 617.4 79.5 961.3 88.4 642.6 164.1 943.1 96.6 676.2 92.1 870.8 107.1 639.9 88.6 880.1 87.7 613.5 81.3 855. 4 127.5 669.8 93.1 938.8 117.7 600.9 96.0 961. 0 108.2 618.8 74.0 863.3 100.1 110.3 115.8 586.4 609.8 628.1 73.3 92.5 98.6 880.6 1,000.3 1,011.6 94.2 543.4 80.8 879.9 Northern North America _ . Southern North America South America... . . . do do do 6, 661. 2 7, 174. 1 2,268.3 2, 365. 0 2,499.9 2, 354. 9 600.3 201.9 169. 6 634.3 213.4 202.5 618.1 197.7 218.1 615.4 186.0 189.6 600. 7 213.4 196.2 630.5 208.8 196. 6 695.0 222.6 236.7 735.9 224.4 232.2 637.4 220.5 209.0 594.1 214.7 250.3 565.9 212.6 249.1 661.2 213.0 256.4 769.5 211.7 184.0 189.1 401.0 66.1 426.4 1.5 25.7 1.1 32.1 2.9 29.0 2.5 35.3 1.0 39.3 2.9 26.6 1.4 47.0 6.9 44.5 6.9 34.2 3.4 36.5 2.2 43.3 3.3 36.3 11.1 36.3 ..do do do do 654.2 929.3 238. 7 45.6 894.1 955.4 346.9 49.2 73.9 74.7 29.7 4.4 63.4 75.9 24.6 5.2 157.9 58.5 34.6 6.7 73.6 94.6 18.4 5.9 73.4 81.9 27.9 5.5 72.4 80.5 27.0 5.3 83.3 74.1 23.9 4.7 83.0 50.9 17.6 3.8 67.9 51.3 25.0 3.8 59.6 43.7 18.6 4.3 81.8 52.1 24.2 4.5 79.3 40.6 29.1 3.9 67.3 33.9 ,!28.5 3.7 do . _ do do 67.6 347.8 2,363.6 68.4 428.2 2, 695. 8 5.8 37.6 216.7 11.1 34.7 258.5 7.4 33.8 244.1 11.1 45.8 246.1 5.0 36.1 256.8 14.0 32.1 230.3 21.5 38.5 250.4 15.4 49.0 235.0 11.8 38.4 228.3 8.5 34. ,0 230.3 9.9 36.6 247.4 12.5 40.5 249.9 12.6 24.3 223.7 do do do 1,007.0 25.2 1,673.6 1,025.1 26.3 1,706.3 78.3 .3 129.4 78.6 2.5 161.8 86.0 1.1 136.3 102.3 2.5 117.1 87.0 2.7 124.7 84.4 1.1 130.8 98.2 3.2 161.6 100.6 2.4 150.6 79.2 1.6 137.1 81.7 .5 134.4 82.2 3.7 162.2 84.7 2.9 158.5 79.6 1.3 133.1 908.8 972.9 41.7 60.2 1, 737. 1 1,960.3 72.2 6.1 147.7 103.0 3.8 165.5 93.4 4.5 193.6 95.1 5.9 167.4 74.7 2.9 179.3 93.6 6.2 151.5 87.5 5.4 166.6 94.0 3.8 183.2 103.3 4.3 170.8 103.3 4.6 162.9 99.3 6.9 182.5 88.2 2.2 201.3 86.6 2.4 204.9 600. 7 629.5 695.0 735.9 wn separ ately. 9 Inchides date\ not sho 637.3 594.1 565.9 681.2 769. 4 By leading countries: Africa: United Arab Republic (Egypt) Republic of South Africa... Asia; Australia and Oceania: Australia, including New Guinea India . Pakistan __ Malaysia .. Indonesia Philippines Japan . Europe: France East Germany. _ _ West Germany do do.__. Italy . do Union of Soviet Socialist Republics... do United Kingdom. . . . do North and South America: Canada... mil. $.. 6,660.8 7, 172. 9 600. 2 634.3 618.1 r Revised. cfNumber of stocks represents nuiTiber cur rently used; the change in number does not affect continuity of the series. 97 96 18 55 225 FOREIGN TRADE By geographic regions: Africa ._ Asia Australia and Oceania Europe . . . 61 55 47 79 479 FOREIGN TRADE OF THE UNITED STATES Exports (mdse.), incl. reexports, total Excl. Dept. of Defense shipments. 98.15 615.4 SUEVEY OF CUEEENT BUSINESS S-22 Unless otherwise stated, statistics through 1966 and descriptive notes are shown in the 1967 edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS 1966 | 1967 1967 Oct. Annual December 1968 Nov. 1968 Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. FOREIGN TRADE OF THE UNITED STATES—Continued FOREIGN TRADE— Continued Value— Continued Exports (mdse.), incl. reexports— Continued By leading countries— Continued North and South America— Continued Latin American Republics, total 9 Argentina . ____ _ . Brazil Chile Colombia Mexico Venezuela Exports of U.S. merchandise, total Excluding military grant-aid Agricultural products, total Nonagricultural products, total mil. $._ 4, 230. 9 244.1 do_ 575.0 do 256.0 do 287.1 do 1, 180. 0 do 598.0 do _do do do do By commodity groups and principal commodities: Food and live animals 9 do Meats and preparations (incl. poultry). .do Grains and cereal preparations do Beverages and tobacco 320.4 16.1 33.5 19.6 19.2 106.3 47.7 358.6 20.2 56.5 22.8 15.3 109.0 50.5 362.9 18.5 58.6 24.0 25.2 99.8 50.3 329.9 18.6 46.5 18.3 21.9 94.7 45.8 359.4 16.1 48.4 21.1 23.3 118.8 49.3 358.4 14.6 41.2 32.2 29.1 120.5 47.1 402.3 19.7 61.2 18.1 26.2 111.4 59.4 405.9 22.3 55.0 22.8 29.9 123.6 53.5 378.4 16.7 53.7 23.1 28.9 121.9 48.5 410.7 25.5 64.7 38.3 28.2 111.4 55.4 404.5 21.8 74.6 29.0 26.8 105.7 54.3 410.5 30.7 65.0 32.4 22.8 97.9 63.5 345.4 18.6 40.3 17.7 26.8 118.3 53.5 29,883.9 31,142.1 2,457.7 2,764.9 2,840.7 2,697.9 2, 695. 1 2, 635. 5 2,947.4 2,930.9 2,697.2 2, 664. 4 2,802.6 2, 950. 9 2,717.9 28,943.5 30,550.2 2,412.5 2,728.7 2,781.5 2,645.1 2,635.8 2, 600. 9 2,908.2 2,907.2 2, 647. 5 2,605.4 2, 748. 9 2,907.6 2, 669. 3 547.5 461.4 469.7 463.9 544.5 523.9 497.6 465.8 489.2 667.7 563.6 545.5 6,874.2 6, 383. 3 531.7 23,009.8 24, 763. 9 1,924.2 2,098.0 2, 277. 4 2,152.4 2, 147. 7 2,091.0 2, 423. 5 2, 433. 3 2, 235. 8 2,198.6 2,313.4 2, 481. 1 2, 253. 9 353.4 11.8 246.6 354.0 11.7 246.2 353.8 10.1 249.2 334.9 11.5 225.4 313.9 10.6 183.3 287.6 10.0 176.5 297.0 10.3 183.4 326. 0 15.3 197.9 289.5 16.6 167.0 278.2 15.4 150.4 4,562. 4 158.9 3,189.6 4060.9 151.3 2, 681. 4 332.9 14.9 209.7 409.8 14.8 288.8 351.1 11.8 237.0 623.7 648.7 56.8 70.5 73.7 44.5 52.9 36.9 46.4 52.6 55.7 48.5 73.0 88.1 45.6 290.5 52.7 53.2 47.4 308.5 49.3 68.6 54.3 313.1 45.8 61.3 57.9 302.6 45.1 57.1 50.5 245.1 33.9 52.5 33.5 271 A 43.4 47.5 36.0 264.6 24.4 47.8 44.5 266.0 30.5 38.4 51.2 280.8 17.9 88.2 39.4 70.5 30.9 33.6 79.0 33.5 39.9 89.6 45.9 38.1 93.3 48.9 39.1 87.0 42.5 38.1 90.3 42.3 41.4 102.3 58.3 39.4 106.5 54.3 46.8 78.2 38.4 34.4 Crude materials, inedible, exc. fuels 9 Cotton, raw, excl. linters and waste Soybeans exc canned or prepared Metal ores, concentrates, and scrap do do do do 3, 070. 4 432.2 759.9 421.6 3, 279. 7 463.8 771.6 519.6 290.3 30.9 83.4 52.6 328.2 32.7 112.8 46.6 276.8 38.3 74.3 36.6 284.9 60.9 61.3 35.6 Mineral fuels lubricants, etc 9 Coal and related products Petroleum and products do do do 975.8 493.0 434.1 1, 104. 1 501.3 538.9 92.8 46.8 41.7 96.1 50.1 41.2 76.1 39.1 31.3 76.5 35.5 30.4 Animal and vegetable oils fats waxes do 356.8 338.0 24.7 27.9 19.8 15.5 26.2 24.3 23.2 20.9 29.3 20.1 20.3 25.0 21.1 242.6 235.9 238.4 257.8 292.5 287.4 260.2 278.8 304.3 334.8 249.3 277.6 48.9 46.0 30.1 262.0 40.4 45.4 29.9 264.9 43.2 40.6 29.2 264.5 39.5 39.6 32.5 319.0 47.9 47.3 40.2 326.3 46.9 46.8 54.0 307.5 40.8 45.0 57.1 298. 7 40.1 46.5 56.4 320.7 44.9 47.8 57.8 379. 2 51.1 63.3 72.0 313.9 39.1 55.7 55.1 Chemicals do 2,674. 5 2, 801. 6 218.6 244.2 Manufactured goods 9 Textiles Iron and steel Nonferrous base metals do do do do 3,433. 5 554.2 557.3 582.4 3,391.1 530.9 561.2 516.8 256.4 44.8 40.0 27.7 270.7 45.3 42.6 29.2 Machinery and transport equipment, total mil. $._ 11, 155. 5 12,574.1 Machinery total 9 Agricultural Metalworking Construction, excav. and mining Electrical do do do do do 7,445.8 8,047.8 614.7 628.3 338.8 337.9 969.1 1, 038. 0 1, 900. 1 2, 098. 2 961.0 1,080. 4 1,241. 1 1, 160. 6 1,163.1 1,074.4 1,273.8 1, 272. 5 1, 174. 8 1, 118. 6 1, 123. 0 1,199.4 1, 179. 4 705.9 734.3 703.8 664.2 717.7 785.3 769.8 711.8 692.6 618.4 675.3 679.0 669.2 49.8 51.8 45.2 35.4 54.0 51.5 40.3 56.8 49.8 35.8 47.6 58.0 53.0 22.0 23.6 28.6 26.2 28.9 31.7 35.5 26.9 25.5 29.6 30.9 39.1 26.9 83.8 98.2 94.6 77.6 96.6 99.4 95.2 91.5 78.0 80.3 99.7 77.3 82.2 196.4 199.5 190.3 180.8 176. 6 193.4 178.7 200.8 188.1 182.2 197. 4 169.9 173.5 Transport equipment total Motor vehicles and parts do do 3, 709. 7 4, 523. 5 2,386.3 2, 733. 9 341.5 221.3 416.2 252.0 523.8 281.1 485.2 278.3 484.1 259.0 405. 2 249.1 488.6 290.3 502.7 299.2 463.0 257.6 426.0 214.9 417.1 198.0 465.2 284.7 475.6 307.1 do 1, 844. 2 1, 985. 4 160.4 170.5 172.3 169.5 166.6 170.4 188.2 190. 2 168.9 170. 2 190.5 181.8 183.5 81.0 70.8 78.0 80.5 87.8 Miscellaneous manufactured articles Commodities not classified do 1, 187. 2 958.8 63.9 66.8 109.6 95.2 68.0 65.9 66.6 71.2 2,648.8 2, 812. 0 2, 739. 1 2,869.3 2, 924. 1 2,839.3 2, 664. 4 2,827.3 2,963.7 2, 657. 4 do do 25,542.2 26,812.3 2,338.5 2,441.7 2,431.4 2,728.5 2, 448. 1 2, 558. 2 2, 755. 3 2, 814. 6 2,198.1 2,381.8 2,525.0 2,609.0 2, 601. 9 2, 612. 4 2,640.5 2, 751. 9 do do do do__ 978.8 5, 276. 4 593.5 7,857.2 905.4 5, 352. 2 581.3 8, 232. 2 .74.1 472.9 46.6 723.4 62.1 491.8 57.5 797.4 80.5 438.0 59.8 779.3 101.6 504.6 44.4 889.7 96.2 422.8 49.9 818.0 96.5 484.4 54.0 794.1 119.2 548.6 48.2 880. 0 100.7 594.2 56.3 902.1 83.4 566.4 62.5 786.1 90.0 636.6 61.2 883.0 98.8 80.9 653. 1 652.7 67.1 75.9 892.0 <= 884. 9 do do do 6, 131. 4 1,912.1 2,785.3 7, 105. 0 1,968.2 2, 663. 4 637.2 150.1 237.0 644.0 161.3 220.8 668.3 176.0 228.7 732.2 206.5 255.5 634.4 176.2 250.3 697.9 197.7 233.4 720.5 190.5 246.5 749.9 205.7 205.1 766.4 170. 7 212.7 703.2 187.9 249.2 615.7 179.0 242.3 728. 6 175.0 260. 7 905.8 172.2 229.4 do do 17.6 249.0 14.9 227.0 .7 21.2 1.2 13.2 1.0 23.1 3.7 24.6 .7 17.3 1.6 26.9 2.0 31.5 2.4 23.2 1.9 20.2 3.8 17.9 4.6 17.8 3.3 16.0 2.7 17.6 do do do do do do do 398.6 327.0 67.8 176.7 179.0 397.6 2,962.6 411.5 297.6 54.8 195.6 181.8 380.5 2,998.7 32.4 26.1 2.9 17.5 15.2 28.6 280.2 48.3 27.2 3.9 21.8 14.7 23.6 294.6 46.5 25.0 6.7 18.7 17.1 42.7 221.3 31.2 28.4 5.0 21.0 12.6 26.3 297.6 38.7 23.1 4.3 19.0 11.8 25.6 230.4 37.2 24.7 4.3 18.0 12.7 27.6 293.0 31.0 26.9 5.0 16.9 13.1 39.4 320.1 40.6 22.7 4.2 15.7 16.2 55.5 339.7 44.8 27.3 5.8 18.0 14.4 49.0 315.0 42.2 24.2 6.4 17.4 18.6 43.0 366.6 56.3 26.2 4.5 18.5 12.4 45.2 402.9 42.3 31.1 7.6 30.0 18.5 22.3 379.8 50.2 25.5 4.5 21.0 12.8 30.5 384.2 do do do do do do 697.9 8.2 1, 795. 6 743. 0 49.4 1, 786. 1 689.8 5.6 1, 955. 4 855.6 41.0 1, 709. 8 58.2 .5 182.5 79.2 2.9 137. 4 67.5 .3 205.9 82.9 2.7 158.6 61.7 .3 186.8 83.4 2.9 170.0 71.9 .5 231. 5 85.7 9.2 165.2 69.1 .4 217.3 81.4 4.7 149.5 65.7 .2 197.8 83.8 6.8 146.9 76.8 .3 223.9 91.6 4.7 177.0 72.2 .6 246.8 102.3 5.6 178.1 42.7 .3 218.5 87.4 4.3 163.9 81.6 .5 224.8 92.7 4.3 183.1 82.9 .6 242.8 102.8 3.3 188.7 69.6 .6 226.4 86.7 2.3 191.3 61.6 .6 230.3 94.2 7.4 176.9 do 6, 124. 9 7, 099. 3 637. 0 643.5 668.0 732.1 634.1 697.4 720.4 749.9 766.0 702. 2 615.3 727.8 905.5 Latin American Republics total 9 do 3, 969. 9 3,853.2 Argentina do 140.3 148.8 Brazil do 599.7 559.0 Chile do 175. 2 229.1 Colombia do 240.4 244.8 Mexico do 748.9 750.2 Venezuela do 1. 002. 4 981. 6 c Revised. 9 Includes data not shown separately. Corrected. 317.1 13.6 60.3 9.5 17.2 57.6 86.0 319.8 12.3 57.1 16.0 18.8 64.8 68.8 331.6 10.8 30.7 8.4 20.1 65.9 100.1 379.7 15.9 48.9 15.7 26.3 72.2 97.3 358.6 15.3 64.1 15.9 21.3 73.8 86.5 358.8 15.6 43.1 18.7 17.2 81.2 95.8 376.9 15.9 62.7 33.8 19.5 83.8 71.0 331.0 17.0 45.8 12.9 18.2 87.6 66.3 312.5 14.5 43.5 13.2 19.4 63.1 68.2 368.7 17.2 65.5 12.6 21.0 73.8 86.3 351.9 9.7 63.3 19.3 30.6 71.8 60.8 367.1 18.3 72.3 22.2 22.0 67.8 76.3 333.0 13.9 52.9 12.8 19.6 65.5 81.8 General imports total Seasonally adjusted By geographic regions: Africa Asia Australia and Oceania Europe Northern North America Southern North America South America By leading countries: Africa: United Arab Republic (Egypt) Republic of South Africa Asia; Australia and Oceania: Australia including New Guinea India Pakistan Malaysia Indonesia Philippines Japan Europe: France East Germany West Germany Italy Union of Soviet Socialist Republics United Kingdom North and South America: Canada r do 4,126.2 230.3 547.9 248.1 218.0 1,223.3 587.5 76.4 630.4 72.3 836.7 Nov. SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS December 1968 1966 Unless otherwise stated, statistics through 1966 and descriptive notes are shown in the 1967 edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS 1968 1967 1967 Annual S-23 Oct. Nov. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. FOREIGN TRADE OF THE UNITED STATES—Continued FOREIGN TRADE— Continued Value— Continued General imports— Continued By commodity groups and principal commodities: Agricultural products, total. mil. $ 4,530.5 4,472.1 369.1 378.5 430.8 415.2 410.8 379.0 438.2 433.2 Nonagri cultural products, total do 21,011.7 22,343.6 1, 973. 1 2,057.0 2,020.2 2, 304. 4 2,032.9 2, 179. 3 2, 317. 0 2,381.4 386.2 437.5 434.5 455.0 385.7 2,262.6 2,374.5 2, 304. 6 2,414.3 2,538.4 Food and live animals 9 do Cocoa or cacao beans.. _ _ do. __ Coffee ...do Meats and preparations do Sugar _ do _ Beverages and tobacco do Crude materials, inedible, exc. fuels 9 do Metal ores _ . do. Paper base stocks do Textile fibers do Rubber _ _ do 3,947.5 122.2 1,067.3 599.5 501.2 641.7 3,265.5 1,019.8 449.3 436.3 180.9 4,003.1 147.2 962.7 645.0 588.4 698.1 2,964.3 973.9 419.3 305.6 174.5 347.0 6.7 90.6 61.4 42.3 69.8 248.9 88.8 34.8 20.8 13.2 335.0 9.5 82.2 54.9 37.3 73.8 256.3 86.1 38.3 26.2 17.1 357.0 14.4 63.9 58.2 64.3 81.7 254.0 86.0 33.7 28.5 16.6 366.5 21.0 100.1 57.2 25.2 74.2 254. 7 70.1 35.3 32.9 16.8 356.9 13.9 110.5 52.9 35.2 64.2 225.3 53.7 35.7 31.6 14.0 333.4 4.3 78.4 51.4 48.4 61.8 257.2 63.2 36.0 30.1 13.3 393.8 15.4 107.6 55.8 55.6 61.5 260.3 65.8 39.5 33.1 13.6 396.1 16.6 87.2 52.7 67.2 55.1 296.3 102.2 39.3 31.0 14.2 353.8 13.0 73.6 66.2 58.6 47.6 280;8 88.2 40.4 25.7 11.9 403.3 10.5 111.7 67.2 62.6 54.4 286.5 88.1 36.8 28.1 17.9 403.1 8.8 110.0 68.7 70.7 80.8 288.9 90.3 36.8 24.1 16.3 408.9 7.5 103.1 83.1 55.8 80.1 302.0 99.4 34.2 28.5 23.4 368.2 6.6 74.5 69.5 60.4 67.2 292. 1 85.9 40.4 22.2 14.0 Mineral fuels, lubricants, etc Petroleum and products. _ Animal and vegetable oils and fats Chemicals __ do do do .do 2,262.0 2,248.0 2, 127. 1 2,088.1 146.2 122.1 955.3 957.9 185.7 174.4 10.2 73.0 167.8 152.6 12.5 87.2 212.8 199.8 11.4 81.9 237.5 219.6 13.8 91.5 204.1 187. 6 14. 7 86.8 220.3 204.4 9.2 96.9 193.9 176.3 11.3 103.0 178.0 162.1 13.4 104.0 202.8 188.2 15.4 82.2 228.5 214.9 17.4 95.2 187.1 174.4 8.5 101.3 220.7 205.8 14.8 95.2 226.6 212.0 12.7 88.6 Manufactured goods 9 Iron and steel Newsprint _ Nonferrous metals _ Textiles _ 6, 352. 6 do 1, 305. 0 do 889.5 do _ do__ _ 1,551.8 908.5 do 6, 384. 2 1,372.8 863.7 1,562.3 811.9 546.0 115.4 76.7 137.1 65.7 628.0 145. 6 71.6 167.6 70.8 570.3 121.0 71.3 155.6 66.6 681.5 128.4 72.0 224.6 86.2 610.0 123.8 61.1 198.7 70.2 686.6 145.6 70.9 220.1 74.5 760.2 168.1 79.0 244. 5 85.7 719.3 193.2 77.5 162.3 81.6 647.1 176.8 72.9 147.0 74.1 654.2 172.4 72.0 123.4 82.0 708.7 235.3 67.2 126.3 83.5 666.5 189.2 60.5 134.2 90.1 648.5 170.1 75.7 120.9 89.1 4, 822. 8 do do 2,612.9 do. __ 135.3 1,010.5 do 5, 793. 5 3,028.8 203.4 1,139.8 505.3 253.8 17.1 107.3 525.2 275.6 17.6 118.8 562.6 266.0 17.0 95.1 671.4 305.3 17.8 101.7 586.2 263. 1 16.1 90.0 577.4 267.2 15.4 99.9 617.8 305.6 20.0 118.9 686.0 301.7 16.2 113.8 665.0 283.6 22.0 111.3 630.6 308.7 14.7 133.2 547.6 309.4 18.3 136.1 663.3 322.9 17.6 140.9 788. 4 351. 8 17.0 160.4 2,209.8 1, 617. 7 2, 282. 2 866.4 2,762.4 2,259.4 2,576.2 1, 064. 9 251.5 219.8 238.9 113.8 242.9 211.7 247.7 108.2 296.6 257. 1 216.6 83.0 366. 1 322.3 247.3 90.1 323. 1 273.9 213.5 86.3 310.2 256.5 236.9 78.5 312. 2 255.6 246.6 106.8 384.4 338.9 262.9 103.3 381.4 327.1 261.2 93.0 321.9 276.8 332. 5 109.4 238.2 191.1 315.5 97.7 340.3 302.6 312.2 105.7 436.6 370.9 325.3 106.4 154 168 109 159 177 111 165 184 112 J>165 ?182 P in *113 178 182 102 185 191 103 200 205 103 213 220 103 224 234 104 185,978 18,570 187, 426 18, 636 16,827 1,454 18,364 1,696 15,602 1,606 14, 280 1,520 14, 114 1,547 14, 668 1,464 16,370 1,747 16, 602 1,684 15,223 1,520 15,864 1,550 16, 922 1,703 17, 531 1,790 266, 074 17,319 256,814 17,434 22, 686 1,487 20,861 1,567 23,312 1, 539 22, 856 1,740 19, 597 1,571 22, 416 1,605 19,965 1,756 23, 980 1,823 24,363 1, 686 24,946 1,845 23,932 1,918 26,304 1,915 130.6 124.7 40.8 9.9 7.6 133.7 136.3 43.7 11.1 8.6 23.8 514 23 9 509 Machinery and transport equipment Machinery, total 9 ._ Metalworking Electrical Transport equipment. do Automobiles and parts do Miscellaneous manufactured articles do Commodities not classified do Indexes Exports (U.S. mdse., excl. military grant-aid): Quantity. .1957-59=100 Value do Unit value do General imports: Quantity do Value do Unit value do Shipping Weight and Value Waterborne trade: Exports (incl. reexports) : Shipping weight thous. sh. tons__ Value. _ _ mil. $ General imports: Shipping weight.-. _ thous. sh. tons.. Value __ _ _ mil. $ TRANSPORTATION AND COMMUNICATION TRANSPORTATION Air Carriers Scheduled domestic trunk carriers: Financial operations (qtrly. total) : Operating revenues, total 9 mil. $ 3,707 Transport, total 9 _ do 3,672 Passenger _ do 3,261 Property do 242 U.S. mail (excl. subsidy) do 91 Operating expenses (incl. depreciation) do 3,250 Net income (after taxes) do 240 Operating results: Miles flown (revenue) mil 1,010.9 Express and freight ton-miles flown do 1 081 7 Mail ton-miles flown. _ do 282.4 Passengers originated (revenue) do 81.1 Passenger-miles flown (revenue) bil 57.1 Express Operations (qtrly.) Transportation revenues mil. $_ _ 430.8 Express privilege payments ___do 111.7 Local Transit Lines Fares, average cash rate Passengers carried (revenue)- _ cents mil Motor Carriers (Intercity) Carriers of property, class I (qtrly. total) : Number of reporting carriers Operating revenues, total _ mil. $ Expenses, total.. do Freight carried (revenue) mil. tons 21.9 6,671 4,470 4,431 3,936 277 104 4, 057 234 1, 274. 5 1, 285. 9 393.4 99.3 71.3 1, 130 1,121 989 73 33 1,076 23 114. 1 114.9 38.8 8.3 5.8 109.9 110.2 40.3 8.0 5.5 423.1 103.6 22.7 6,616 117.5 114.3 55.4 8.6 6.4 118.6 104.0 41.0 8.4 6.2 112. 0 102.6 41.3 7.9 5. 7 108.8 i 26.9 22.9 578 23.0 559 23.1 546 120 5 119 6 45 3 9.0 64 1,287 1 275 1,139 80 31 1 163 61 120 122 43 9 6 4 0 6 3 7 124.3 136 0 44.5 8.8 63 23.2 561 23.2 540 23.4 568 124.7 126.1 41.8 10.2 7.8 93.4 20 2 95.8 22 2 23 4 568 23.4 584 2 1, 203 2 1 203 1 203 7,963 8,117 2,169 7,566 7,813 2,078 477 473 122 'Revised. »Preliminary. 1 For the 3d quarter 1967, payments of $1.4 mil. were deferred until the 4th quarter 1967. 2 Number of carriers filing complete reports for the year. 1,164 1 153 1,028 71 31 1 116 14 9 Includes data not shown separately. 23 7 519 24.3 532 24.4 574 Nov. SUKVEY OF CUREENT BUSINESS S-24 Unless otherwise stated, statistics through 1966 and descriptive notes are shown in the 1967 edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS 1966 1967 Annual December 1968 1967 Oct. Nov. 1968 Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. 171.7 164.3 166.4 Oct. Nov. 2 23 TRANSPORTATION AND COMMUNICATION—Continued TRANSPORTATION— Continued Motor Carriers (Intercity) — Continued Freight carried, volume indexes, class I and II (ATA): Common and contract carriers of property (qtrly.) average same period, 1957-59 =100__ Common carriers of general freight, seas. adj. 1957-59=100. Carriers of passengers, class I (qtrly.): Number of reporting carriers Operating revenues, total mil. $__ Expenses, total do Passengers carried (revenue). _ mil 161.2 160.2 156.0 152.8 1 161 643.0 547.6 225.3 168.1 154.4 153.3 156.4 160.1 163.3 165.8 161 l 161 663.9 586 0 223 6 162.1 172.6 163.4 165.4 165.1 165 159.7 145.6 54.6 141.1 139 5 50 8 2 610 2 349 2 757 2 482 2 2, 707 105 112 2 079 2 131 2 2, 173 2394 2140 2107 184 8 181 8 1 292 3 105 Class I Railroads Financial operations (qtrly.): Operating rfivenilfis, total 9 mil. $ Freight do Passenger. . do Operating expenses... do Tax accruals and rents do Net railway operating income do Net income (after taxes) do Opera ting results: Ton-miles of freight (net), revenue and nonrevenue (qtrly ) bil Revenue ton-miles do Revenue per ton-mile (qtrly avg ) cents Passengers (revenue) carried 1 mile (qtrly ) mil Travel Hotels: Average sale per occupied room__ __ dollars Rooms occupied % of total Restaurant sales index same mo. 1951=100 Foreign travel: U S citizens' Arrivals thous Departures do Aliens: Arrivals.. . do Departures do Passports issued and renewed do National parks, visits do Pullman Co. (qtrly.): Passenger-miles (revenue) mil Passenger revenues mil. $ COMMUNICATION (QTRLY.) Telephone carriers: Operating rp,vp,nnp,s 9 Tnil $ Station revenues do Tolls, message do Operating expenses (excluding taxes) do Net operating income (after taxes) do Phones in service, end of period mil Telegraph carriers: Domestic: Operating revenues mil $ Operating expenses _ _ do Net operating revenues (before income taxes) mil $ International: Operating revenues do Operating expenses do Net operating revenues (before income taxes) " mil. $ 906 4 325 2,673 2,375 116 2,069 378 226 4 -17 750.5 738 3 1 257 s 17 095 731 6 s 719 4 1 269 15 201 185.7 182.6 1.301 3,566 10.03 10 59 11.40 61 116 68 112 3 881 3,759 2,413 2 040 1, 548 38, 490 4,387 4,334 2,773 2,358 1,686 39, 538 360 296 248 226 83 2,725 1,969 33.80 1,434 24.57 288 272 5.02 4 64 4.08 12 905 6,699 4,761 7,713 2,317 86.0 13, 847 7,090 5,170 8,319 2,488 90.2 3,568 1,822 1,332 2,153 642 90.2 3 634 1 851 1 358 2 156 3, 796 1,895 1,447 2,275 91 6 3,700 1,872 1,390 2,191 584 92.2 319 3 275.5 335 0 291. 9 84 6 72.6 86 3 74.8 90 7 77.3 89.3 79.7 24 9 24 2 83 6 0 7.5 5.4 121 4 90.4 132.3 101.4 34 8 27.2 35.8 27.1 37.0 27.6 39.0 29.1 27.1 26.2 6.0 7.2 7.9 8.2 1, 292 1,241 1,276 1,271 973.3 1,062.4 1, 082. 6 1,163.7 69.6 75.5 73.1 89.5 688.2 649.8 700.1 708.4 132.0 150.3 144.8 137.8 538.9 593.0 595.3 517.8 21, 114 22,099 21,930 21,661 432.6 458.6 453.8 435.9 1,156 1,028.5 88.0 692.4 141.7 470.4 21, 265 381.9 1,172 1,219 «• 1, 224 995.5 1,031.3 «• 932. 1 92.5 107.2 ' 105. 5 706.5 702.6 701. 8 148.9 138.7 r 149.0 483.3 463. 3 434.9 21,077 '18,960 18, 296 326.2 ' 388. 2 417.7 390.2 349.8 433.5 364.0 342.1 399.5 11.6 12.6 12.7 10.5 12.2 11.6 755.4 672.1 723.9 666.3 727.7 708.8 55.2 51.4 57.1 38.1 59.1 49.0 134.6 130.5 145.2 110.7 114.4 115.8 2,615.8 2,284.3 2,380.8 2,459.7 2, 447. 7 2,541.2 383.7 12.4 727.1 46.0 121.2 2,278.1 372.6 397.6 380.0 12.1 11.7 11.3 736.7 729.1 ' 725. 0 45.3 42.8 '47.4 120.7 121.4 115.0 2,161.8 -•2,282.2 2, 309. 0 10, 661 9,286 544 8,122 1 490 1,048 62 115 10 366 9 130 485 8,203 1 485 677 9.91 11.24 59 110 48 119 292 249 197 172 79 278 298 196 204 75 922 1,534 418 207 174 383 148 110 10.73 56 103 320 322 206 154 128 832 10.83 61 116 306 334 169 138 143 1 082 194.3 r 191. 5 1.296 3,311 11.94 10.48 11.64 11.14 64 129 63 117 63 134 63 125 350 359 204 168 176 371 374 230 185 213 383 391 244 206 235 2,112 2,881 439 559 269 238 214 6,499 1 366 662 2 55.6 23 71. 8 258.0 59. 5 12.31 10.63 11.90 11.85 63 116 63 122 72 118 533 627 327 260 191 9,273 809 528 357 311 132 9,240 693 4,174 r83 2,722 58 117 74. 9 244 643 93.6 CHEMICALS AND ALLIED PRODUCTS CHEMICALS Inorganic chemicals, production: Acetylene mil. cu. ft__ Ammonia, synthetic anhydrous __ thous. sh. tons_. Carbon dioxide, liquid, gas and solid do Chlorine, gas (100% Cla) do Hydrochloric acid (100% HC1) do__._ Nitric acid (100% HNOs) do Oxygen (high purity) mil. cu ft Phosphoric acid (100% PsOs) thous. sh. tons__ Sodium carbonate (soda ash), synthetic (58% Na2O) thous sh tons Sodium bichromate and chromate do Sodium hydroxide (100% NaOH)__ do.__. Sodium silicate, anhydrous thous. sh. tons Sodium sulfate, anhydrous thous. sh. tons Sulfuricacid (100% H2SO<) do..._ r 2 Revised. *> Preliminary. 1 1,234 1,230 16,598 5 14, 570 10,622.4 11,869.6 1,022.9 1,024.7 98.2 83.7 1, 089. 0 1,172.8 653.7 666.7 7,205.2 7, 658. 0 138.2 139.1 1,519.4 s 1,597. 7 532.0 521.7 5, 514. 4 6, 121. 8 212, 751 5 224, 592 19,258 20, 570 415.3 414.3 4, 548. 6 4, 764. 3 5,089.7 4, 827. 9 141.5 131.3 7, 616. 5 7, 891. 4 623.3 605.3 1, 445. 1 « 1,386. 6 28,384.9 28,815.2 407.4 11.2 679.2 53.3 120.6 2,448.9 393.9 10.8 681.9 55.4 119.2 2,478.4 1,273 955.8 81.6 695.5 146.9 521.5 21, 511 455.1 Number of carriers filing complete reports for the year. Preliminary estimate by Association of American Railroads. 3 Data cover 5 weeks; other months, 4 weeks. < Reflects adjustment of -230 mil. dol. for extraordinary items. 1,278 990.6 81.1 661.9 126.7 499.3 20, 895 412.5 5 Annual total reflects revisions not distributed to the monthly data. 1968, passports are issued for 5 years; no renewals are made. 6 Effective Aug. 26, SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS December 1968 1966 Unless otherwise stated, statistics through 1966 and descriptive notes are shown in the 1967 edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS S-25 1968 1967 1967 Annual Oct. Nov. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. 142.3 2.1 8.0 142.5 2.6 9.3 12.3 13.3 340. 6 10.7 14.5 336.4 Oct. Nov. CHEMICALS AND ALLIED PRODUCTS—Continued CHEMICALS— Continued Organic chemicals, production:^ Acetic anhydride Acetylsalicylic acid (aspirin) Creosote oil mil Ib do mil. gal 1 1 596 8 ll 556 4 34 1 30 5 114.7 i 116 5 1 131 5 33 90 123 4 28 9.9 144.0 2.1 133.3 2.6 7.2 136 5 26 9.5 140 1 29 9.9 123 7 27 9.6 103.0 2.2 8.3 107.6 2.4 10.7 141.2 2.3 9.0 mil. Ib do do 141.5 1 121. 6 1 3 712 6 102.8 138 9 3 686 2 4.4 9 4 324 4 6.6 14.9 320 6 10.1 12.7 335 1 11.7 13.5 313 8 11.5 10 5 337 6 12.6 13 5 340 4 10.8 95 343 6 11.7 13.6 350 5 12.3 12.8 356 3 12.2 13.0 337 3 do do mil. gal mil. Ib 365.6 26.0 i1 492. 3 675. 2 353.8 32 6 i 520. 2 715.3 32.4 25 0 41 9 63.0 32.6 30.4 44.6 62.7 30.8 32.6 48.3 66.2 30.8 36.0 45.4 51.0 29.4 36. 7 46 5 58.2 34.1 42.1 46.8 59.7 28.8 37 5 49 9 60 8 27.3 32 1 47.5 66.6 26.3 29.3 46.5 65.5 27.5 29 2 48.6 57.1 30.2 28.7 46. 1 '63.9 '28.7 ••28.4 47.5 59.7 mil. tax gaL do -do do 659.6 204.0 570.0 74 7 685.0 218 4 556 1 79 0 66. 3 219 5 44.1 84 59.5 208.7 44.2 8.4 57.2 218 4 41 6 62 56.8 220.0 44.0 64 52.2 223 3 43.8 50 55.2 223 9 41 8 58 6 7 2 5 58.2 216 6 48.8 69 54.6 215 7 44.7 64 59.7 217 4 47 1 65 56.5 207.5 49.8 66 60.0 201.4 47.0 7.7 mil. wine gaL _ do 307.3 310.0 3. 5 300.1 298. 7 23.7 24.0 23.8 23.6 22.9 22.4 23.7 22.9 5. 7 23.5 23.8 5.3 22.7 24.1 3.9 25 9 25.8 4.0 26.3 27.2 3.1 24.0 23.8 3.4 25.3 25.8 2.9 26.7 26. 2. 3.3 25.2 25.7 14,219 2,303 10, 018 1,000 15, 294 1 1, 629 11, 025 1,119 1 501 334 963 115 1,343 128 943 71 1,428 159 947 106 1 419 175 935 91 1 324 121 948 127 1 417 162 1 077 79 1 584 229 1,132 115 1 610 174 1 207 110 1 466 147 1,091 89 1 617 215 1 195 75 1 533 180 1, 143 99 1,658 242 1, 134 153 1 902 347 1,332 160 154 160 2 382 321 177 168 2 711 218 16 13 171 2 17 13 328 18 11 g 188 11 18 20 467 16 18 17 378 g 28 31 473 30 46 11 498 16 21 3 223 19 11 1 205 30 11 1 152 25 15 6 111 25 13 5 260 14 6 275 C2) 3,991 4,034 385 267 259 336 411 607 598 354 281 117 213 4,450 624 4,695 726 407 597 411 658 398 726 356 697 375 704 405 615 378 500 379 497 310 529 257 567 >308 r 578 Explosives (industrial), shipments, quarterly: Black blasting powder mil. lb_ High explosives _ _ do_ _ .5 1,753.1 .4 1, 708. 5 Paints, varnish, and lacquer, factory shipments: Total shipments. mil. $_ Trade products _ do Industrial finishes _ _ do 2, 364. 4 1, 312. 4 1, 052. 0 2, 348. 2 1, 329. 5 1 018.7 195.7 105.9 89.8 179 9 94.1 85 8 150 4 76.5 73 9 177 6 89 7 87 9 186 2 100 9 85 3 206 4 114 7 91 6 229 2 135 8 93 3 241 7 141 4 100 3 239 0 139 8 99 2 231 6 140 5 91 1 238 6 141 9 96 6 229.4 127.6 101 8 Sulfur, native (Frasch) and recovered: Production thous. Ig. tons Stocks (producers'), end of period- _ do 18,243 2,704 8,284 1,954 699 2,231 678 2,123 702 1,954 681 1,996 646 2,011 699 2,046 690 2,027 715 2,028 763 2,142 777 2,293 771 2,466 744 2,619 1 186. 7 1 171. 9 12.8 13.9 14.9 12.3 15.4 15.3 14.2 14.3 14.2 13.3 15.7 1 i 585. 9 50.8 47.8 44.0 48 4 49 8 53 9 54 0 55 3 51 1 52 6 54 5 i 289. 9 489.7 i 953. 7 i 645. 4 22.9 42.1 87.2 60.6 24.9 42.4 84.2 57.4 27 4 44.9 76.0 52.8 24 8 39 6 82.3 51 9 29 7 45 6 83.1 55 2 28 49 87 60 1 1 6 3 31 0 54 3 83.7 58 3 30 9 51 9 92.3 59 6 21 50 86 55 28 46 72 54 6 2 0 1 24 2 47 7 85.2 65 5 203.6 228.5 321.3 213.9 235.4 311.4 208.7 233.2 360.3 193.4 219.9 344.4 189.8 218.3 343.7 220.2 235.9 334.1 224.2 237.1 351.6 235.6 250.3 370.0 229.3 246.7 363. 5 212.3 231.7 362.4 228.1 245.3 381.4 DDT Ethyl acetate (85%) Formaldehyde (37% HCHO) Glycerin, refined, all grades: Production Stocks, end of period Methanol, synthetic and natural Phthalic anhydride .__ r 27. 3 28.3 ALCOHOL Ethyl alcohol and spirits: Production Stocks, end of period _ Used for denaturation __ Taxable withdrawals Denatured alcohol : Production _ __ Consumption (withdrawals) 57 220 48 7 FERTILIZERS Exports, total 9— -- -- -Nitrogenous materials.. _ __ Phosphate materials. Potash materials thous. sh. tons do do _ do Imports: Ammonium nitrate Ammonium sulfate__ Potassium chloride Sodium nitrate ___ do do do do Potash deliveries (K20) do___ Superphosphate and other phosphatic fertilizers (100%P205): Production .. thous. sh. tons__ Stocks, end of period do (2) 341 529 MISCELLANEOUS PRODUCTS o 330 9 .1 403.9 .1 417 5 .1 428 8 PLASTICS AND RESIN MATERIALS Production: Cellulose plastic materials mil. Ib— Thermosetting resins: Alkyd resins do__. Coumarone-indene and petroleum polymer resins mil. Ib Polyester resins do Phenolic and other tar acid resins do. Urea and melamine resins _ _ _ do 1334. 5 1 470. 0 1,046. 7 i 718. 3 Thermoplastic resins: Styrene-type materials (polystyrene) mil. lb_ . Vinyl resins (resin content basis) do Polyethylene do 12,384.5 12,365.4 12,680.0 12,599.4 13,558.0 3, 761. 9 666. 1 7 6 2 2 ELECTRIC POWER AND GAS ELECTRIC POWER Production (utility and industrial), total mil. kw.-hr__ 1,249,444 1,314,299 109, 498 109,818 115,905 121, 305 112, 970 114,845 109, 234 114, 607 119, 340 127, 472 131, 905 115,832 Electric utilities, total.... By fuels By waterpower do do do Privately and municipally owned util do_. Other producers (publicly owned) ___do Industrial establishments, total By fuels By waterpower r „ do do do 1,144,350 1,211,749 100,864 101,288 107, 340 112, 565 104, 531 105, 887 100, 340 105, 522 110, 645 118,870 123, 001 107, 154 949, 594 991, 706 82,989 82,781 86,503 92, 325 86, 615 87,024 81, 341 85, 998 91, 708 99,841 104, 856 91,425 194, 756 220, 043 17, 874 18, 508 20, 837 20, 240 17, 915 18,864 18, 999 19, 524 18,936 19, 029 18, 146 15, 726 933, 464 210, 886 985, 580 226, 169 82, 784 18, 079 82,860 18, 429 87,361 19,979 91, 866 20, 699 84,976 19, 555 85,345 20,542 80, 976 19,364 85,251 20, 271 90,318 20, 326 105, 094 101, 912 3,182 102, 549 99,203 3,346 8,635 8,369 266 8,529 8,259 270 8,565 8,251 314 8,740 8,421 319 8,439 8,155 284 8,957 8,651 306 8,895 8,578 317 9,084 8,758 327 8,695 8,378 317 Revised. i2 Revised annual total; revisions are not distributed to the monthly data. Less than 500 short tons. 97,308 101, 215 21, 552 21,786 87,884 19, 270 8,904 8,657 246 8,677 8,457 220 8,603 8,338 265 cf Data are reported on the basis of 100 percent content of the specified material unless otherwise indicated. 9 Includes data not shown separately. SURVEY OF CUKKENT BUSINESS S-26 1966 Unless otherwise stated, statistics through 1966 and descriptive notes are shown in the 1967 edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS 1967 Annual December 1968 1967 Oct. Nov. 1968 Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. ELECTRIC POWER AND GAS—Continued ELECTRIC POWER— Continued Sales to ultimate customers, total (EEI) mil.kw.-hr. 1,038,982 1,107,023 92, 564 Commercial and industrial: 225, 878 242,492 20,868 Small light and power§ do 465, 077 486,043 41, 724 Large light and power § _ _ do Railways and railroads Residential or domestic Street and highway lighting Other public authorities Interdepartmental do do_ _ do _ _ _ __do do 4,514 306, 572 9,240 25, 922 1,779 4,572 331, 525 9,863 29,426 3,102 355 25, 939 876 2,495 307 91, 635 95, 386 100,952 98, 707 98,285 94,620 94, 367 97, 169 102, 330 107, 416 19,708 41,307 20,047 41,216 20,851 41,851 20,526 41,380 20,501 42, 024 20, 029 42, 488 20, 621 43, 488 22,064 43, 354 24,174 43, 055 25,433 44, 195 389 26, 513 915 2,525 278 434 29, 782 962 2,668 277 458 33, 924 960 2,626 283 432 32, 603 901 2,593 273 404 31, 603 874 2,599 280 358 28, 118 815 2,527 284 351 26, 239 775 2,586 307 336 27, 676 750 2,685 304 342 30, 995 746 2,693 324 338 33, 570 796 2,769 315 Revenue from sales to ultimate customers (Edison Electric Institute) -mil. $__ 16, 196. 1 17,222.7 1,444.5 1,423.4 1,473.0 1, 545. 5 1,519.0 1, 503. 1 1, 454. 6 1,450.8 1, 514. 6 1, 601. 6 1, 670. 7 GAS Manufactured and mixed gas: Customers end of period total 9 Residential Industrial and commercial thous do do 670 628 41 666 624 41 666 624 41 669 626 43 650 608 40 mil therms do do _ 1 386 807 562 1,437 829 589 404 227 171 613 389 224 323 174 144 Revenue from sales to consumers total 9 mil $ Residential do Industrial and commercial do 127 9 83.5 43 1 131 4 84.5 45 3 36.4 23.0 12.9 53.9 36.5 17.5 29 3 18.1 10.8 38 183 35 057 3,082 39 034 35 836 3,152 39, 034 35, 836 3,152 39, 053 35, 842 32, 115 38 835 35, 692 3,097 127,183 40 933 80, 592 133 424 42, 811 85, 321 34, 460 11, 120 22, 027 47, 703 20, 674 27, 030 33, 077 8,960 22, 594 7 736 8 Revenue from sales to consumers total 9 mil. $ 4, 108. 2 Residential do Industrial and commercial do_ __ 3, 425. 4 8 124 4 4, 294. 9 3, 637. 9 2,100.9 1,103.1 946.4 3, 169. 0 1,883.4 1, 285. 6 1, 911. 7 940.4 920.0 Sales to consumers total 9 Residential Industrial and commercial Natural gas: Customers end of period total 9 Residential Industrial and commercial Sales to consumers total 9 Residential Industrial and commercial thous do do mil. therms do do _ FOOD AND KINDRED PRODUCTS; TOBACCO ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES Beer: Production mil. bbl Taxable withdrawals _ do_ _ Stocks end of period do Distilled' spirits (total) : Production mil. tax galConsumption, apparent, for beverage purposes mil. wine gal Taxable withdrawals mil. tax galStocks end of period do Imports mil proof gal Whisky: Production mil. tax galTaxable withdrawals do Stocks, end of period do _ Imports mil proof gal Rectified spirits and wines, production, total mil proof gal Whisky do Wines and distilling materials: Effervescent wines: Production _ mil. wine gal... Taxable withdrawals do Stocks end of period do Imports do Still wines: Production do Taxable withdrawals do Stocks end of period do Imports.. do Distilling materials produced at wineries do _ 113. 04 104. 26 10.57 116. 55 106. 97 10.77 9.00 8.28 11.83 8.37 8.12 11.30 8.47 8.33 10.77 9.05 7.58 11.52 8.57 7.48 11.94 10.10 8.95 12.36 10.84 9.45 12.88 11.48 10.19 13.17 11.37 10.30 13.31 12.30 11.58 13.02 191.14 211. 74 20.58 20.73 19.94 18. 33 16.49 17.63 21.21 25.14 19.32 308. 92 144. 73 880. 56 60.30 324. 81 148. 20 904. 58 68.17 28.94 16.07 897. 34 7.80 33.94 15.20 899. 16 8.54 37.98 11.05 904. 58 7.42 23.22 10.97 909. 39 4.76 24.62 10.07 912. 89 5.00 28.22 10.52 917. 15 5.17 26.62 13.95 920. 51 6.20 29.37 12.59 929. 85 6.00 128. 51 94. 58 835. 46 52. 20 153. 78 97.02 856. 66 59.70 14.58 11.69 853. 34 6.94 14.83 10.74 853. 74 7.67 12.76 7.21 856. 66 6.58 13.08 7.19 860. 36 4.22 13.57 864. 53 4 48 14.36 7.24 868. 98 4.60 16.28 8.62 873. 77 5.35 101. 08 67.14 108.15 67.20 11.82 7.78 12.17 7.90 8.63 5.17 8 31 4.70 6.90 4.16 7 60 4.31 8.75 7.40 3.75 1.64 10. 18 8.74 4 30 1.92 .85 1.11 4.75 .24 1.00 1.20 4.46 .28 1.04 1.12 4.30 .23 .98 .60 4.62 .15 1.07 .56 5 07 13 1.12 .78 5 35 .14 218. 38 165.80 265 11 16.34 217.36 106. 20 174. 84 16.69 272 03 263 56 1 17. 46 1.69 47.77 16.61 285. 85 2.24 7.93 14.45 272 03 1.88 3.88 15.11 258 34 1.37 2 83 14.51 243 08 1.27 2.92 18.42 227 77 1.30 2.94 13.48 214. 48 1.68 3.01 14.05 203. 34 1.93 391. 14 361. 34 161. 94 58.10 19.98 10.50 3.18 3.84 3.99 1, 112. 0 32.3 .672 1 222 6 168.6 .675 83 7 200.5 .676 82.2 186.2 .675 93 0 168.6 .686 107 8 163.5 .673 100 7 173 0 .673 108. 6 176.4 .672 1 855.5 1 905 2 1,220.6 1 277. 5 138.1 87.2 132.0 81.0 148.0 92.5 149 0 94.8 144 2 94 3 6 88 11.37 10.76 12.64 9.86 9.11 12.54 18.24 14.72 19.36 26.48 12.13 934. 29 5.16 25.96 10.53 939. 76 4.92 27.47 12.53 938. 82 6.17 14.29 940. 45 6.80 9.23 20.51 7.88 883. 23 5.34 14.15 6 97 888. 11 4.50 13.85 6 28 893. 66 4.31 9.60 7.63 892. 77 5.37 13.28 9 45 893. 39 5.92 8.13 10 30 6.30 9 37 5.77 8 91 5.33 8 30 4.92 8.66 4.99 10 43 6.37 1.17 .63 5.82 .15 .88 .78 5.85 .20 .87 .74 5 90 .17 .60 .55 5.86 .13 1.06 .77 6.08 .24 .95 1.06 5 85 .18 .26 2.40 14.39 187 59 1.41 2.21 11.22 175 28 1.55 8.88 14.76 166.67 2.24 72. 54 14.76 221 09 2.22 1.78 3.52 3.22 4.66 35.96 125. 32 113.9 180.1 .673 124.4 199. 3 .673 116.5 225.0 .672 100.1 241.7 .674 81.5 224.6 .677 70.2 196.5 .691 77.7 163.9 .686 163 0 105.8 179.9 120.9 199 6 139.6 197.1 140.1 175.7 123.1 161.3 109.6 146.6 94.4 147.1 90.4 DAIRY PRODUCTS Butter, creamery: Production (factory) Stocks, cold storage, end of period Price, wholesale, 92-score (N.Y.). Cheese: Production (factory), total American, whole milk- mil. Ib do . $perlb mil. Ib do Stocks, cold storage, end of period do American, whole milk_ do Imports _ _ _ do_ Price, wholesale, American, single daisies (Chicago) $perlb__ 372.7 322.2 135.5 390. 3 344.0 * 151. 8 419.7 370.0 8.5 401.8 354.3 9.3 390.3 344.0 13.9 372.9 326.3 9 3 361.0 312 3 8 7 352.5 304 6 9.1 363.4 315.0 9.5 393.7 341.6 14.8 420.8 370.1 12.9 444.5 389.2 20.9 451.3 390.5 23.5 »-448.5 377.2 20.2 418.2 349.8 10.7 .527 .521 .518 .518 .529 .530 .528 .522 .550 .553 .549 .549 .550 .551 .562 r l Revised. Annual total reflects revisions not distributed to the monthly data. § Data are not wholly comparable on a year to year basis because of changes from one classi- fication to another. 9 Includes data not shown separately. Nov. SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS December 1968 Unless otherwise stated, statistics through 1966 and descriptive notes are shown in the 1967 edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS 1966 1967 Annual S-27 1968 1967 Oct. Nov. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. FOOD AND KINDRED PRODUCTS; TOBACCO—Continued DAIRY PRODUCTS— Continued Condensed and evaporated milk: Production, case goods: 128.6 Condensed (sweetened) mil. lb__ 1, 709. 2 Evaporated (unsweetened) _ _ do Stocks, manufacturers', case goods, end of period: 11.6 Condensed (sweetened) mil. lb_. 192.9 Evaporated (unsweetened) _ _ _ do Exports: 92.9 Condensed (sweetened) . do 38.4 Evaporated (unsweetened) __. _ _ do Price, manufacturers' average selling: 6.73 Evaporated (unsweetened) $ per case-Fluid milk: Production on farms mil Ib 119, 892 Utilization in mfd. dairy products ____do 56,398 Price, wholesale, U.S. average _ $ per 100 Ib 4.82 Dry milk: Production: Dry whole milk mil. Ib 94.4 Nonfat dry milk (human food) do 1,579.7 Stocks, manufacturers', end of period: Dry whole milk _ do 6.9 Nonfat dry milk (human food) do 118.2 Exports: Dry whole milk do 16.4 Nonfat dry milk (human food) do 170.3 Price, manufacturers' average selling, nonfat dry milk (human food). __$ per lb._ .182 64.4 1, 493. 2 4.0 95 6 5.7 83.7 7.7 91.0 3.00 86.2 7.4 85.6 8.7 96 4 8.0 125 4 6.7 146 7 9.3 138 4 8.6 138 0 8.1 134 5 6.9 107 5 8.3 101 5 5.8 190.2 8.7 265.3 8.9 219.2 5.8 190. 2 5.4 142.2 8.2 104.0 8.2 78.1 6.4 58.6 2.6 106 2 4.7 149 1 4.0 178 9 3.0 192 8 5.7 189 0 3.0 160 6 28.6 33.8 (l) 2.5 1.0 2.5 6.0 2.6 .9 33 1.5 2.3 2.7 25 4.7 3.9 1.3 2 5 2 4 17 65 32 60 17 2 7 28 61 31 7.05 7.06 7.06 7.06 7.06 7.06 7.07 7.22 7.29 7.33 7.35 7.36 7.36 7.36 119, 294 58, 587 5.01 9 167 4,067 5 30 8 814 3,808 5 35 9 299 4,126 5.29 9 608 4,628 5.27 9 249 4,574 5.20 10 269 5,103 5 08 10 460 5,576 5.03 11 283 6,147 4 99 10 937 6,038 4 90 10 208 5,567 5 06 9 567 4,929 5 24 9 058 4,129 5 46 9 159 4,119 r 5 62 74.3 1,674.8 55 98.5 57 97.4 60 118.9 65 128.0 57 128.8 64 145.5 7i 169.8 9 6 189.2 10 0 188.2 52 152.1 4 6 120.3 4 9 91.0 61 91.0 6.1 98.7 72 111.8 6.6 99.9 6.1 98.7 66 84.6 66 79.3 63 76.8 76 89.6 91 118 0 11 5 145 9 11 1 139 9 10 1 128 4 91 90 1 12.8 140.9 12 4.7 1i 3.5 1.1 2.5 11 4.1 7 6.2 15 6.7 1i 4.3 13 26 4 7 12 3 17 10 2 14 20 8 84 107 4 11 22 8 .199 .200 .199 .198 .198 .198 .199 .227 .231 .231 .231 .232 .234 .235 1, 245. 4 105.5 152.5 121.2 116.7 122.8 122.3 109.6 86.2 92.2 99.1 114.4 86.2 84.8 18 445 8 295 6 150 2 4 8 793 5 67 6 a 81 GRAIN AND GRAIN PRODUCTS Exports (barley, corn, oats rye, wheat) .. .mil. bu_. 1, 590. 3 Barley: Production (crop estimate).. _ Stocks (domestic), end of period Onfarms__ Off farms Exports, including malt§ __ Prices, wholesale (Minneapolis): No. 2, malting No. 3, straight. _ _ do do do do do $ per bu do Corn: Production (crop estimate, grain only)._mil. bu__ Grindings, wet process do Stocks (domestic), end of period, total_ .mil. bu__ On farms _ _ do Off farms do Exports, including meal and flour do Prices, wholesale: No. 3, yellow (Chicago) $ per bu Weighted avg., 5 markets, all grades do Oats: Production (crop estimate) Stocks (domestic), end of period, total On farms Off farms , mil. bu_ do do do_ _ Exports, including oatmeal __ __do Price, wholesale, No. 2, white (Chicago) $ per bu.. Rice: Production (crop estimate) _ . _ mil. bags 9 California mills: Receipts, domestic, rough .mil. lb__ Shipments from mills, milled rice do Stocks, rough and cleaned (cleaned basis), end of period mil. lb_. Southern States mills (Ark., La., Tenn., Tex.): Receipts, rough, from producers .mil. lb_. Shipments from mills, milled rice - _ do Stocks, domestic, rough and cleaned (cleaned basis), end of period mil. lb__ Exports do Price, wholesale, Nato, No. 2 (N.O.) $ per lb_. Rye: Production (crop estimate) mil. bu Stocks (domestic), end of period do Price, wholesale, No. 2 (Minneapolis).. $ per bu._ Wheat: Production (crop estimate), total Spring wheat . Winter wheat ___ _ Distribution Stocks (domestic), end of period, total On farms Off farms mil. bu do do do do do do 2 393. 2 294.4 179. 1 115.2 63.6 2 370. 2 301.6 182.9 118.7 40.2 2.9 4.0 301.6 182.9 118.7 .3 11 4.8 216.9 127 7 89 3 29 .8 1.35 1.33 1.30 1.29 1 26 1 26 1 25 1 24 1 20 1 20 1 23 1 24 1 24 1.25 1 23 1 23 1 24 1 23 2 4, 117 203.6 2 4, 722 207.2 19.2 17.1 15.9 18.2 17.9 18.3 18.3 3,677 2,899 779 616.6 4,217 3,353 864 515.3 42.5 76.3 4,217 3,353 864 61.7 51.8 48.1 3, 169 2 362 807 54.9 41.9 1.34 1.31 1 27 1.25 1 15 1.14 1 06 1.07 1 11 1.09 1 10 1.09 1 12 1.10 1 14 1.14 1 13 1.11 2goi 662 557 105 2782 648 543 104 3 648 543 104 30.2 9.4 .4 6 5.77 «.75 .74 .74 2 85. 0 289.6 1,536 920 1,913 1,403 352 41 81 43 .1 8 136 8 44 70 6 66 1 5 11 1 24 1 25 1 19 1 18 1 06 1 07 1 f)A 1 19 1 20 1 05 424 6 7 1 1 17 1 1^ in 110 3 4 440 4 42.1 2,151 1 621 531 42.7 46.7 60.7 1 17 1.14 1 13 1.15 1 in 1.10 i na 1.06 I flfi 1.03 40.8 1 flfi 1.08 I -i q 1.14 3 934 4 270 4 204 4 66 442 358 84 1, 146 4 765 4 380 50.2 930 776 154 6 7 9 14 10 5 2 16 °0 7 .80 .83 .79 .81 .82 .74 .67 .60 63 58 187 135 194 224 213 167 206 188 122 119 83 63 91 80 54 28 170 76 371 69 3 106 9 59 62 317 254 269 277 254 260 185 179 142 106 88 69 79 110 286 5,880 3,962 6,675 4,561 1,487 504 592 492 384 408 338 451 511 485 235 424 141 434 62 410 88 299 126 248 1,182 305 1,732 372 1,584 1,758 2 978 .083 1,875 4 066 .085 2,064 288 .085 2,003 337 .085 1,875 343 .085 1,671 559 .085 1,545 295 .088 1,236 481 .090 988 469 .090 644 406 .090 417 300 .090 272 235 .090 784 169 .087 1,547 040 2,122 227.8 28.4 1.20 224.1 27.7 1.19 1.14 27.7 1.13 1.18 23.2 1.17 21,312 2249 21,062 1,600 2 1, 524 2312 21,212 1,365 481 9AQ 3 1.16 1.17 4 1.13 1.14 18 0 1.12 1.10 1.09 31.9 1.12 24 1 1.17 1.17 3 347 1,049 1,209 1,209 409 505 505 641 704 704 3 'Revised, i Less than 50,000 Ibs. 2 Crop estimate for the year. December 1 4 estimate of 1968 crop. Old crop only; new crop not reported until beginning of new crop 4 373 1 598 3 346 3 i 252 299 4 537 837 360 44 228 477 309 year (July for barley, oats, rye, and wheat; Oct. for corn). eludes pearl barley. 9 Bags of 100 Ibs. 446 1 690 744 946 5 Average for 11 months. § E x- SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS S-28 Unless otherwise stated, statistics through 1966 and descriptive notes are shown in the 1967 edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS 1966 1967 Annual December 1968 1967 Oct. Nov. 1968 Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. FOOD AND KINDRED PRODUCTS; TOBACCO—Continued GRAIN AND GRAIN PRODUCTS— Con. Wheat— Continued Exports total including Wheat only flour mil. bu do Prices, wholesale: No. 1, dark northern spring (Minneapolis) $ per bu__ No. 2, hd. and dk. hd. winter (Kans. City). do Weighted avg., 6 markets, all grades do _ Wheat flour: Production: Flour thous sacks (100 Ib ) Offal thous sh. tons Grindings of wheat thous bu Stocks held by mills, end of period thous sacks (100 Ib ) Exports do Prices, wholesale: Spring, standard patent (Minneapolis) $ per 100 Ib Winter hard 95% patent (Kans City) do 875 7 820.8 675.6 637.1 59 0 56.8 71.5 68.9 59 1 55.2 63 1 58.7 69 1 65 4 63.4 59.1 64.8 58.0 42.2 39.1 48.3 45.6 51.1 48.0 50.2 46.5 30.4 25.2 42.6 37.9 1.97 1.81 1.88 1.92 1.68 1.88 1.93 1.63 1.93 1.91 1.59 1.86 1.85 1.58 1.86 1.86 1.62 1.87 1.85 1.63 1.85 1.87 1.61 1.84 1.84 1.57 1.83 1.81 1.55 1.78 1.77 1.48 1.70 1.74 1.42 1.62 1.68 1.41 1.62 1.72 1.42 1.73 1.79 1.49 1.83 253 000 4,619 568 672 245, 240 4,423 549 801 21 809 394 49 105 21 046 378 47 016 20 731 371 46 503 21, 543 387 48, 368 20,379 366 45,637 21, 873 390 49 019 20,025 355 44,492 19,985 351 44,374 19,687 352 44 119 20, 422 369 45, 852 21,873 '21, 533 391 379 48,950 r48, 042 23, 475 410 52, 098 4 180 23 540 4 372 16, 535 921 1,115 4 372 1,712 1,903 1,568 4 348 1,842 2,930 1,300 4 262 1,144 1,304 1,551 4,517 2,229 2,020 6 365 5 994 6 124 5 631 5 975 5 483 5 925 5 433 5 913 5 383 5 938 5 433 6 020 5 500 6 020 5 450 6 210 5 938 5 888 5 350 5 775 5 267 5 775 5 350 5.788 5.288 4 432 27 319 13, 134 8 056 4 002 27 780 12, 503 7 852 323 383 357 2 433 2 254 2 214 966 1,215 1,393 668 1 468 1 287 365 2,493 1,045 523 302 2 258 850 401 342 2,241 847 472 332 2,286 883 384 302 2,541 740 386 257 2,367 794 291 288 2,609 1,015 468 311 2.468 957 708 323 2,540 1,123 1,153 373 2,813 1,381 1,488 1,077 26.17 25.41 32 38 25.97 24.73 32 38 1.79 1.54 1.83 LIVESTOCK Cattle and calves: Slaughter (federally inspected) : Calves thous animals Cattle do Receipts at 28 public markets _ do Shipments feeder to 8 corn-belt States do Prices, wholesale: Beef steers (Chicago) _ $ per 100 Ib Steers, stockerand feeder (Kansas City)._do Hogs: Slaughter (federally inspected) thous animals 70 915 63 729 Receipts at 28 public markets. do 15, 175 1 16, 263 Prices: Wholesale, average, all grades (Chicago) $ per 100 lb._ 22.61 18.95 Hog- corn price ratio (bu. of corn equal in value to 100 Ib. live hog) 18.5 16.3 Sheep and lambs: Slaughter (federally inspected) thous animals 11 516 11 553 Receipts at 28 public markets __do 3 901 3,619 Shipments feeder to 8 corn-belt States do 1 449 1 988 Price, wholesale, lambs, average (Chicago) $per!001b-_ 23.48 25.00 26.95 24.91 31 00 26.46 23.90 32 00 26.38 23.68 33 00 26.68 23.89 34 00 27.19 25.68 35 50 27.67 26.09 38 50 27. 3S 26.43 35 50 27.02 26.80 34 00 26.83 26.51 33 50 27.56 26.54 32 00 27.92 25.84 32 00 28.24 25.33 28.22 25.33 28.38 26.01 6 684 1,545 6 431 1,531 6 100 1,396 6 496 1,445 5 697 1,288 6 238 •1, 323 6 483 1,431 6 407 1,355 5 125 1,130 5,454 1,221 5,942 1,186 6,348 1,319 7,404 1,612 1,388 18.06 17.22 16.79 17.73 18.86 19.37 18.56 18.37 19.58 20.50 19.35 19.49 18.19 17.56 17.3 17.5 16.1 16.9 17.8 17 5 17.5 16.7 18.0 20.0 19.3 19.3 18.6 16.8 1 007 451 300 899 323 150 869 248 92 1 050 276 96 840 190 78 796 178 75 865 200 61 920 241 114 856 245 83 928 266 74 930 233 122 973 300 181 1,068 376 301 243 22.25 22.50 22.00 23.00 24.75 26.00 26.50 29.50 29.00 26.25 25.25 25.25 25.62 26.12 2 690 2 855 2 482 2 661 2,738 2,738 3,132 517 55 171 571 48 147 MEATS AND LARD Total meats: Production (carcass weight, leaf lard in) , inspected slaughter mil Ib Stocks (excluding lard), cold storage, end of period mil Ib Exports (meat and meat preparations) do Imports (meat and meat preparations) do Beef and veal: Production, inspected slaughter do Stocks, cold storage, end of period do Exports do Imports do Price, wholesale, beef, fresh, steer carcasses, choice (600-700 Ibs.) (New York) $ per lb._ Lamb and mutton: Production, inspected slaughter mil Ib Stocks, cold storage, end of period do Pork (including lard), production, inspected slaughter mil Ib Pork (excluding lard) : Production, inspected slaughter do Stocks, cold storage end of period do Exports do Imports do Prices, wholesale: Hams, smoked, composite $ per Ib Fresh loins, 8-12 Ib. average (New York) -_do_ . Lard: Production, inspected slaughter mil Ib Stocks, dry and cold storage, end of period do Exports do Price, wholesale, refined (Chicago) $ per Ib POULTRY AND EGGS Poultry: Slaughter (commercial production) mil Ib Stocks, cold storage (frozen), end of period, total mil Ib Turkeys.. _ do Price, in Georgia producing area, live broilers $perlb__ 29 291 31 110 2 787 2 646 2 582 2 816 2 494 0 5$1 621 480 1 318 644 484 1 397 591 47 138 638 46 123 644 36 120 651 38 128 635 37 117 fi1R 32 109 662 37 123 674 34 109 615 32 150 548 34 151 508 45 148 16 710 317 32 895 17 254 286 34 i 967 1 490 265 3 101 1 384 279 3 88 1 381 286 3 76 1 554 287 3 87 1 414 264 2 78 1 406 9^4 2 70 1 434 224 2 84 1 587 203 3 69 1,464 207 2 105 1,592 222 2 113 1,608 240 3 113 1,536 249 2 129 1,714 270 2 111 .442 .451 .466 .460 .460 .464 .474 .469 .475 .472 .477 .477 .477 .466 44 12 46 12 41 12 45 12 45 11 47 12 53 12 1 211 1 222 977 1 024 1,084 1,154 1,365 881 197 11 24 943 197 11 30 1,114 222 14 24 581 17 574 15 49 13 45 15 45 15 54 15 44 13 .469 49 13 12 000 13 281 1 248 1 217 1 156 1 208 1 036 1 134 9 662 234 55 298 10 751 '286 56 307 1 009 250 7 23 987 279 5 23 944 286 5 32 993 288 4 27 849 291 3 27 929 306 3 09 985 355 3 28 986 388 3 29 786 326 3 29 830 245 4 27 587 .569 544 .515 547 .502 546 .465 573 .472 517 .515 504 .533 531 .492 517 .472 516 .475 522 .550 544 .569 .545 .515 .539 .484 1 695 100 158 152 1 835 151 189 126 172 105 18 120 168 120 27 113 154 151 8 116 157 164 7 114 136 124 27 114 148 121 13 116 164 132 16 115 172 139 g 110 140 130 12 104 140 121 10 108 146 105 16 105 154 94 16 182 89 14 8 786 9 218 986 884 741 687 566 582 620 706 671 805 880 296 185 332 226 .140 .145 436 267 540 367 721 551 606 429 540 367 525 361 458 310 400 268 351 295 312 194 .145 .122 .110 .105 .110 .125 .135 .135 .135 .135 i Annual total reflects revisions not distributed to the monthly data. r 858 984 413 305 492 386 603 503 .140 .135 .115 .471 .481 .120 SUKVEY OP^ CUEKENT BUSINESS December 1968 Unless otherwise stated, statistics through 1966 and descriptive notes are shown in the 1957 edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS 1966 1968 1967 | 1967 Annual S-29 Oct. Nov. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. FOOD AND KINDRED PRODUCTS; TOBACCO— Continued POULTRY AND EGGS— Continued Eggs: Production on farms .mil. casesO-. Stocks, cold storage, end of period: Shell thous cases O Frozen. mil. Ib Price, wholesale, extras, large (delivered; Chicago) $ per doz_. 184.7 194.9 16.3 15.9 16.6 16.6 15.7 17.1 16.6 17.7 15.9 16.1 15.7 15.1 15.8 27 36 86 89 239 98 150 96 86 89 75 85 77 80 82 81 102 86 191 95 287 108 262 110 229 109 150 102 161 93 .401 .298 .283 .298 .315 1.325 .294 .316 .303 .287 .332 .369 .390 .501 .399 Cocoa (cacao) beans: Imports (incl. shells) thous. Ig. tons Price, wholesale, Accra (New York) $ per lb._ 319.3 .246 282.6 .288 12.4 .291 17.8 .316 26.1 .310 35.8 .315 24.5 .300 7.7 .300 25.7 .313 27.9 .296 21.8 .. 289 18.6 .291 15.3 .300 12.9 .381 10.8 .394 .465 Coffee (green) : Inventories (roasters', importers', dealers'), end of period thous bagsd* Roastings (green weight) do 3, 141 21,300 2,311 21,291 Imports, total do From Brazil _ _ do Price, wholesale, Santos, No. 4 (N.Y.)_.$ per lb_. Confectionery, manufacturers' sales mil. $_. 22, 056 6,726 .414 1,543 21,312 6,069 .384 1,617 2,103 778 .375 167 1,845 637 .375 166 1,424 316 .373 127 2,202 631 .373 140 2,461 956 .375 142 1,755 510 .375 135 2,398 766 .375 120 1,956 559 .380 107 1,641 567 .378 101 2,481 726 .378 92 2,397 773 .378 119 2,322 839 .375 195 1.687 552 .378 .378 Fish: Stocks, cold storage, end of period,. . _ mil. Ib 271 253 238 248 253 227 201 174 176 181 188 235 258 275 287 Sugar (United States): Deliveries and supply (raw basis) :§ Production and receipts: Production -thous. sh tons Entries from off-shore, total 9 __ do Hawaii and Puerto Rico do 4,045 6,250 1,911 4,103 6,391 1,958 670 542 152 1,090 327 117 978 339 99 551 2,128 24 172 302 129 202 146 142 115 154 152 105 218 199 65 418 170 72 714 184 90 788 184. 158 532 92 570 215 10, 444 10, 299 2,598 10, 516 10,245 2,870 862 840 1,418 829 818 2,217 848 827 2,870 763 748 2,891 752 738 2,719 841 825 2, 603 834 821 2,523 943 931 2,323 952 940 2,092 1, 028 1,008 1,817 sh tons 3,006 1,468 32 106 27 85 285 51 120 89 65 94 165 120 62 thous sh tons do do 4,198 1,039 38 4,584 1, 134 97 324 49 7 287 29 1 434 138 51 201 13 4 282 32 5 373 64 2 440 109 3 494 174 26 457 253 8 475 104 2 541 161 4 444 9 2 452 33 1 .070 .073 .074 .074 .073 .074 .074 .074 .074 .075 .076 .076 .076 .076 .077 .620 .096 3.620 . 099 .615 .100 .617 .100 .618 .099 .608 .099 .614 .100 .613 .099 .614 .099 .615 .099 .622 .102 .624 .103 .635 .102 .635 .636 thous. lb_. 132, 996 142, 583 8,196 10, 144 13,857 10, 910 10, 121 13, 500 13, 121 15, 800 13, 734 11, 440 16,354 14, 766 3, 225. 7 139.2 284.7 126.0 294.2 123.4 268.2 139.2 264.2 141.5 267.6 128.9 271.8 124.2 258.4 130.7 273.6 133.8 258.4 130.3 238.9 1.24. 3 297.7 ' 292. 4 315.6 125.4 136.2 132.8 2,922.1 92.8 238.2 54.6 229.5 67.6 232.5 92.8 246.5 73.0 258. 4 100.5 247. 8 80.8 239.1 76.0 271.2 79.7 291.5 83.1 230. 1 69.6 245.0 73.2 r 2, 114. 1 59.9 186.6 61.3 176.8 53.3 189.3 59.9 203.3 58.8 .192.7 62.1 177.5 65.3 170.8 62.3 161.5 58.0 160. 9 62.2 162.3 52.6 168.0 52.8 r .257 .256 .256 .256 .256 .256 .256 .256 .256 .256 .258 .256 42.9 40.3 72.8 45.7 44.4 69.7 46.0 39.7 73.2 46.3 38.6 81.6 46.5 43.0 81.5 46.0 42.9 84.9 41.0 42.8 76.0 49.5 42.5 72.5 44.4 40.6 69.8 41.8 40.5 59.6 44.9 53.2 47.5 387.1 194.4 ,434. 6 395. 7 192.2 441.9 394.0 188.9 424.6 415.0 205.3 489.2 381.9 189.9 439.5 387.5 209.1 438.1 379.4 198.7 428.1 426.1 225.3 440.1 398.1 214.1 407.1 398.5 205.0 420.3 397.5 ' 390. 2 425.4 210.1 ' 211. 7 223.5 400.0 ' 376. 9 387.9 9.0 5.7 165.1 11.6 5.7 168.1 5.9 6.2 146.3 .9 6.0 144.4 .6 6.1 119.2 1.1 6.2 110.5 4.0 6.3 113.1 10.8 6.5 119.7 21.0 5.7 145.8 36.2 6.5 163.0 30.9 5.5 177.8 '26.3 5.8 ' 188. 3 19.7 5.2 169.9 34.0 34.9 51.4 ' 44. 1 57.2 61.1 152.8 ' 130. 2 30.7 16.1 27.5 53.7 65.7 130.7 41.0 15.4 MISCELLANEOUS FOOD PRODUCTS Deliveries, total 9 _ For domestic consumption Stocks, raw and ref., end of period Exports, raw and refined Imports: Raw sugar, total 9 From the Philippines.. _ Refined sugar, total do _ do do Prices (New York): Raw, wholesale $ per lb__ Reflned1. Retail (incl. N.E. New Jersey) -...$ per 5 lb__ Wholesale (excl. excise tax) $per lb__ Tea, imports Baking or frying fats (incl. shortening): Production mil. lb-_ 3, 189 5 Stocks, end of period© do 118.6 Salad or cooking oils: Production do 2, 946. 8 Stocks, end of period© do 83.4 Margarine: Production. do 2, 109. 7 53.2 Stocks, end of period© do Price, wholesale (colored; mfr. to wholesaler or large retailer* delivered) $ per Ib .266 2 2,568 5,687 2,311 5,592 3,286 ' 4, 954 5, 205 4,921 1,029 1,117 1,102 1,013 ' 1, 249 »1, 746 239. 4 '64.9 260. 8 69.7 168. 0 206.8 56. 8 r 50. 1 .076 PATS, OILS, AND RELATED PRODUCTS Animal and fish fats: A Tallow, edible: 566.7 577.8 Production (quantities rendered) mil. lb_. 516.1 525.1 Consumption in end products do 73.2 50.9 Stocks, end of period f do Tallow and grease (except wool), inedible: 4, 466. 9 4, 753. 0 Production (quantities rendered) do 2, 439. 6 2, 401. 6 Consumption in end products do 447.4 424.6 Stocks end of period ^| do Fish and marine mammal oils: 164. 1 118.4 Production do 72.1 73.0 Consumption in end products do 158.5 146.3 Stocks, end of period If do Vegetable oils and related products: Coconut oil: Production: Crude mil Ib Refined do Consumption in end products.. . _ _ _ do Stocks, crude and ref., end of period^ do Imports do Corn oil: Production' Crude do Refined do Consumption in end products do 363. 1 569.6 783.4 223.9 498.2 2 350. 5 565.1 749.1 133.6 2 523. 0 37.3 54.4 68.4 94.5 31.4 35.5 42.7 61.4 100.5 35.2 34.6 35.5 53.1 133. 6 16.2 32.3 52.2 61.1 147.5 115.8 20.9 45.8 56.6 142.8 59.6 18.8 47.6 64.7 114*4 20.3 39.9 48.2 68.9 95.9 16.9 41.1 44.3 67.9 108.8 34.2 37.7 46.0 57.8 129. 0 35.7 30.9 41.9 54.2 145.2 40.5 446.6 397. 6 388.0 t& * 444.0 418.1 421.5 38.9 39.7 40.1 4Q n 35.5 32.7 34.2 41 3 33.8 35.1 35.6 35.1 36.4 35.7 37.6 36.5 36.2 38.5 35.5 30.6 39.0 35.2 35.6 40.7 34.3 37.3 38.8 37.8 36.5 36.6 33.6 37.4 27 7 37 7 ' Revised. * Preliminary. <* Data withheld to avoid disclosure of operations of individual firms. 1 Beginning January 1968, data are not comparable with those for earlier periods; prices are 2 based on minimum 80 percent A quality (instead of 60-79.9 percent as formerly). Annual 3 total reflects revisions not distributed to the monthly data. Beginning July 1967, prices 3fi F, 34 1 3Q 8 44 Q RO 1 4Q 9 .M 9. 33.4 38.3 39.5 43 K r 44, 5 47.2 ' 39. 3 '34.4 '31.9 33.5 r41.1 47.5 43.7 40.3 41.2 35.2 41.0 39.7 based on 1967 benchmark; 1967 average is for July-Dec, period. July 1967 price on old basis, $0.631. ©Cases of 30 dozen. cfBags of 132.276 Ib. § Monthly data reflect cumulative revisions for prior periods. 9 Includes data not shown separately; see also note " §". AFor data on lard, see p. S-28. ©Producers' and warehouse stocks. IfFactory and warehouse SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS S-30 Unless otherwise stated, statistics through 1966 and descriptive notes are shown in the 1967 edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS 1966 | 1967 1967 Oct. Annual December 1968 Nov. 1968 Dec. Jan. 1 Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. FOOD AND KINDRED PRODUCTS; TOBACCO—Continued FATS, OILS, AND RELATED PRODUCTS- Continued Vegetable oils and related products— Continued Cottonseed cake and meal: Production _ -thous. sh. tons.. Stocks (at oil mills) , end of period do Cottonseed oil: Production* Crude mil. Ib Refined do Consumption in end products _ _ do Stocks, crude and refined (factory and warehouse) end of period mil. Ib Exports (crude and refined) do__ _ Price wholesale (drums* N Y ) $ per Ib Linseed oil: Production, crude (raw) mil. Ib _ Consumption in end products do Stocks, crude and refined (factory and warehouse) , end of period mil. lb._ Price wholesale (Minneapolis) $ per Ib Soybean cake and meal: Production thous. sh. tons_. Stocks (at oil mills) , end of period - _ _do __ Soybean oil: Production* Crude mil. Ib _ Refined - __do_. _ Consumption in end products do Stocks, crude and refined (factory and warehouse) , end of period - mil. lb__ Exports (crude and refined) do Price wholesale (refined" N Y ) $ per Ib 1,564. 7 146.7 141.4 121. 6 229.0 137.1 196.8 146.7 198.0 161.8 161.6 168.1 140.2 170.6 107.8 192.4 73.8 200.5 47.8 188. 9 39.1 158.0 33.5 127.4 ••54.5 ' 107. 6 226.7 133.0 1, 674. 6 1,108. 3 1,506.4 1, 050. 8 997.0 1, 258. 1 101.0 55.1 79.4 167.1 111.6 87.4 140.8 123.7 85.1 143.8 136.6 85.7 114.1 106.5 82.6 99.1 115.7 81.5 76.1 77.7 81.0 52.6 71.4 91.0 35.5 50.3 87.1 27.4 34.4 62.4 22.9 29.4 63.0 ••39.6 30.0 ••59.2 165.6 97.2 77.8 381.8 184.0 .178 252.1 172.1 2.154 198.7 5.6 .150 228.6 4.7 252.1 3.4 .148 313.7 4.5 .148 328.2 2.0 .154 324.7 3.6 .158 311.7 8.4 .160 262.9 .8 .185 201.4 5.4 .183 158.3 7.4 .184 118.7 .8 .193 '98.7 3.3 151.6 3.9 454.2 234.7 370.6 213.3 40.1 15.6 35.9 13.9 24.3 12.1 27.6 14.6 28.5 17.9 25.8 15.0 23.4 17.3 24.3 17.9 23.2 18.3 9.9 17.2 22.0 17.3 '31.6 16.8 35.4 17.3 208.4 .128 213.3 .129 196. 6 .132 222.6 .132 213.3 .132 222.7 .132 223.0 .132 219.3 .132 216.2 .132 205.0 .132 200.9 .132 179.2 .132 163.6 .126 •• 162. 2 164.7 12, 614. 4 120.0 13,359.2 199.8 1,164.2 155.1 1,218.4 168.0 1,181.9 199.8 1,191.7 142.7 1,132.6 158.5 1,124.1 196.3 1,028.9 1, 128. 2 150.8 123.8 1,098.9 151.6 5,811.2 5, 152. 0 5, 210. 2 6,149. 9 5, 072. 8 5, 207. 5 529.3 428.2 448.5 535.3 414.8 436.2 525.7 442.6 432.7 526.2 429.1 457.1 510.4 457.7 450.8 510.9 431.9 448.5 472.8 424.2 428.0 520.5 447.1 448.1 507.5 425.2 457.0 507.6 392.6 413.3 477.6 427.1 444.9 «- 408. 6 444.4 •• 457. 0 583.9 447.1 500.3 510.9 684.8 .140 655.1 i 912. 3 .120 571.3 79.1 .111 570.1 114.3 .109 655.1 40.1 .110 688.4 30.3 .108 695.0 68.4 .132 711.5 80.9 .115 747.0 41.4 .106 745.6 48.0 .107 705.0 119.2 .098 743.2 46.2 .092 695.7 29.7 .092 ' 539. 9 124.2 543. 8 67.2 44, 296 16, 337 44, 792 22, 179 5,312 28, 806 20,361 36, 934 22,830 43, 727 16, 680 4,856 45, 614 17, 824 43, 696 18,427 63,939 18,335 4 937 73, 366 16, 656 38, 781 18, 990 3,485 40, 982 557 1,599 4,040 46,362 531 1,940 4,144 41,839 536 1,490 3,954 40,015 569 2,298 4,923 47, 305 641 2,244 4,659 43,407 535 2,455 4,788 44,093 532 1,810 5,243 48, 947 616 3,088 5,470 44, 159 558 3,329 1, 579 4,850 9,644 10, 152 8,753 10, 937 13, 737 1 022 1 018 190 816 11, 724 289 902 9, 281 1,043 1,302 1,180 1,235 8 300 4 037 8 200 3,349 8 700 3* 659 7 300 3,034 7 200 3 469 5 900 2. 214 6 300 2,359 5,200 1,475 530 480 .120 .113 500 123 550 113 550 108 .110 359 390 2,381.4 94.2 TOBACCO Leaf: 3 1,888 31,972 Production (crop estimate) mil Ib Stocks, dealers' and manufacturers' end of period 5,486 5,353 mil. lb_. Exports, incl. scrap and stems thous. lb_. 551, 162 571,559 179,336 1197,109 Imports incl scrap and stems do 50, 656 20, 487 66,834 17, 520 5,486 68,822 13, 892 Manufactured: Consumption (withdrawals): Cigarettes (small): Tax-exempt Taxable Cigars (large) , taxable Exports cigarettes 3,870 46, 653 710 1,680 4,148 42, 529 609 1,824 3.902 36,593 441 2,049 46, 112 millions -do __ 522, 532 7,075 - _do__ _ 23,453 millions -- - 48,971 527, 798 6,846 23, 652 1,102.1 1,022.7 136.0 100.5 ••893.4 1, 269. 3 ••95.4 111.8 * 1, 720 LEATHER AND PRODUCTS HIDES AND SKINS Exports: Value, total 9 _ thous. $__ Calf and kip skins thous skins Cattle hides thous hides 10, 783 8,476 15, 701 1,131 217 837 208 797 4,400 1,804 4,500 3,174 6,600 2,330 155, 623 2,582 14, 307 127, 893 2,626 11, 987 8,873 88, 995 36, 998 10, 331 61, 200 36, 044 7,109 4,200 3,460 479 488 $ per Ib do .601 .177 .460 .120 .430 .105 .460 .108 LEATHER Production: Calf and whole kip thous skins Cattle hide and side kip thous hides and kips Goat and kid thous skins Sheep and lamb . do 4, 720 23 830 13, 372 29, 302 4,008 23 394 8,456 28, 375 Exports: Upper and lining leather 65, 704 71, 769 Imports: Value total 9 Sheep and lamb skins Goat and kid skins thous $ thous pieces do Prices, wholesale, f.o.b. shipping point: Calfskins packer heavy 9H/15 Ib Hides steer, heavy, native, over 53 Jb thous. sq. ft Prices, wholesale, f.o.b. tannery: Sole bends light index 1957 59—100 Upper, chrome calf, B and C grades index 1957-59—100 LEATHER MANUFACTURES Shoes and slippers: Production, total t -thous pairs Shoes, sandals, and play shoes, except athletic % thous pairs Slippers t do Athletic t - - - - do Other footwear t do Exports _ _ ._ do Prices, wholesale, f.o.b. factory: Men's and boys' oxfords, dress, elk or side upper, Goodyear welt index, 1957-59—100 Women's oxfords, elk side upper, Goodyear welt ..index, 1957-59=100 Women's pumps low-medium quality do r 221 931 233 374 378 2,101 2,069 707 731 391 .500 .098 500 .093 347 341 1, 978 2 088 641 696 211 983 7,900 3,413 734 .480 .093 340 2,073 539 177 418 341 1 990 520 572 398 2 073 547 238 419 436 2 181 536 212 483 392 111 352 295 130 344 1 616 ••2 094 1,898 496 442 573 2,748 2,399 2,664 2,691 2,762 2,807 2,910 2,554 2,225 2,821 2,560 6,301 6,883 6,520 6 732 7,683 7,417 8,746 6,733 5,619 4,249 5, 777 5,220 2 114 5 97 9 90 5 90 5 91 2 90 5 90 5 90 5 90 5 98 0 98 0 95 o 95 0 105 5 92 8 84.2 85.8 87 9 86 3 88 2 89 0 88 8 88 4 88 8 94 2 94 2 641, 696 599, 964 53, 620 51, 283 47, 681 56,644 55, 670 58, 067 56, 878 57, 175 51, 158 48, 136 57, 460 51, 628 537, 681 93, 823 7,268 2 924 495, 380 95, 620 6,949 2 015 43, 059 9,772 41, 153 9,360 605 165 47 689 8 186 46418 8,443 48, 457 8,760 46 477 9 875 41 515 8,809 602 167 628 181 654 196 46 467 9, 535 40,504 ••46,710 7,072 * 9, 933 ••641 428 41, 840 9,005 618 171 40, 586 6,337 132 176 628 155 2,737 2,217 179 207 167 144 178 737 120 9 122 9 124 5 124 5 125 7 125 7 111.0 121 2 113 1 125 8 113.7 129 5 113.7 129 6 113 7 129 9 113 7 133 i 580 178 641 193 T 683 193 619 204 244 232 185 165 156 193 125 7 125 7 128 7 128 7 128 7 128 7 128. 7 113 7 132 3 116 6 132 4 120 0 133 2 120 0 132 9 120.0 133 1 120.0 133 0 120.0 132 9 9 Includes data for items not shown separately. t Revisions for Jan. 1965-July 1967 will be shown later. 330 306 2 002 466 163 575 2,607 Revised. total reflects revisions not distributed to the monthly data. 4 Average for 11 months. s Crop estimate for the year. December 1 estimate of 1968 crop. 1 Annual 2 614 9,723 6,078 213 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS December 1968 Unless otherwise stated, statistics through 1966 and descriptive notes are shown in the 1967 edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS 1966 S-31 1967 1967 Annual Oct. 1968 Nov. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. LUMBER AND PRODUCTS LUMBER—ALL TYPES National Forest Products Association: Production total mil. bd. ft— Hardwoods _ __do Softwoods do Shipments, total Hardwoods Soft woods - - 36,433 2 34, 595 7,563 2 7, 185 28,870 2 27, 410 3,066 613 2,453 2,864 564 2,300 2,549 513 2,036 2, 539 316 2,223 2,829 492 2, 337 3,104 547 2,557 3,253 571 2,682 3, 262 563 2,699 3,042 581 2,461 3,140 591 2,549 3,078 483 2,595 3,154 561 2, 593 3,364 605 2,759 36, 662 8,075 28,587 234,943 2 7, 356 2 27, 592 3,025 605 2,420 2,853 611 2, 242 2,700 603 2,097 2,655 544 2,111 2,959 620 2,339 3,201 664 2,537 3,377 649 2,728 3,346 580 2,766 3, 115 598 2,517 3,238 604 2,634 3,196 523 2, 673 3,165 614 2,551 3,434 637 2,797 5,747 1,080 4,667 5,810 1,391 4,419 5,872 1,441 4,431 5,907 1,426 4,481 5,810 1, 391 4, 419 5,812 1,346 4,466 5,715 1, 265 4,450 5,663 1,195 4,468 5,524 1,127 4,397 5,389 1,052 4,337 5,342 1,048 4,294 5,292 1,045 4,247 5,180 1,005 4,175 5,202 1,005 4,197 5,094 975 4,119 do do — 1,009 5,120 1,112 4,987 103 415 82 380 95 256 100 407 108 418 107 407 110 476 104 439 81 517 100 610 94 560 81 526 90 685 mil. bd. ft.. do 8,480 486 2 7, 934 580 624 502 660 505 693 580 681 621 782 726 756 756 743 728 709 651 845 734 789 752 660 645 790 742 726 662 __do do do 8,601 8,615 1,040 2 2 7, 864 7, 840 1,006 683 649 1,045 662 658 1,049 574 618 1,006 700 640 1,018 705 677 1,045 740 726 1,060 791 771 1,063 789 785 1,067 737 762 1,043 720 771 979 726 767 938 721 693 947 774 806 915 do _ __ do do 401 110 290 388 113 275 32 9 23 24 9 15 32 10 22 36 9 27 32 9 23 39 14 25 43 10 33 34 9 25 31 7 24 36 10 26 32 8 24 29 6 23 31 7 24 do do___do Stocks (gross) , mill, end of period, total — do Hardwoods - —do Softwoods _ do Exports total sawmill products Imports, total sawmill products SOFTWOODS Douglas fir: Orders, new Orders, unfilled, end of period Production - - Shipments Stocks (gross), mill, end of period _ Exports total sawmill products Sawed timber Boards, planks, scantlings, etc Prices, wholesale: Dimension, construction, dried, 2" x 4", R. L. S p e r M b d . ftFlooring, C and better, F. G., 1" x 4", R. L. $ per M bd. ft__ 85.62 85.54 89.63 89.20 90.43 95.75 98.62 105. 88 103. 56 103.84 104.66 108. 46 111.01 165.87 169. 99 168.63 167. 96 165. 24 165.24 164.54 165. 24 164. 71 163. 31 163.31 163. 31 163. 31 mil. bd. ft__ do 6,419 274 6,717 307 599 294 572 277 527 307 577 328 637 356 651 358 682 388 664 356 596 368 632 375 631 367 655 390 647 369 Production __do Shipments do Stocks (gross), mill and concentration yards, end of period mil. bd. ft— 6,654 6,511 6,751 6,684 592 620 610 589 536 497 574 556 579 609 633 649 637 652 657 696 582 584 626 625 614 639 593 632 645 668 Southern pine: Orders, new Orders, unfilled, end of period - 1,230 1,297 1,237 1,258 1,297 1,315 1,285 1,269 1,254 1,215 1,213 1,214 1,189 1,150 1,127 M bd. ft— 99, 202 87,436 8,795 8,817 7,229 8,674 6,965 7,428 6,716 9,658 6,529 7,649 7,538 7,790 5,536 Prices, wholesale, (indexes): Boards, No. 2 and better, 1" x 6", R. L. 1957-59=100Flooring, B and better, F. G., 1" x 4", S. L. 1957-59=100- 105.1 103.4 105.2 106.5 107.0 108.9 111.2 114.0 116.0 117.7 118.6 119.5 120.8 106.2 106.0 106.7 107.2 107.4 108.7 109.2 110.7 111. 6 112.7 112.7 113.7 114.5 10, 375 557 904 484 793 504 835 557 756 607 869 659 880 641 1,040 666 921 582 939 624 994 640 946 608 985 616 1,006 615 10,337 22 10, 023 10,403 10, 245 923 899 795 773 731 782 714 706 801 817 920 897 968 1,016 983 1,004 888 897 955 978 988 978 1,015 977 1,003 1,008 1,407 1,402 Exports, total sawmill products Western pine: Orders, new _ _ Orders, unfilled, end of period Production Shipments _ __ __mil. bd. ft— do __ __do__ do Stocks (gross) , mill, end of period do Price, wholesale, Ponderosa, boards, No. 3, 1" x 12" R L. (6' and over) $ per M bd ft 10,295 427 2 1,666 1,445 1,474 1,496 1,445 1,453 1,437 1,460 1,412 1,391 1,382 1,359 1, 369 69.39 71.95 74.39 73.73 71.94 70.78 71.86 75.90 87.26 92.16 88.72 87.67 89.03 618. 1 26.0 547.0 20.1 41.1 23.9 40.0 21.9 36.1 20.1 42.0 20.5 50.3 26.4 44.6 27.3 39.2 25.8 41.2 21.4 34.4 18.9 39.2 19.1 45.1 20.7 47.0 25.6 45.3 26.1 685.6 654.4 58.3 551.2 552.2 57.9 49.3 45.8 54.7 45.4 42.1 58.1 37.1 37.3 57.9 41.1 40.6 58.4 40.3 43.1 53.9 41.1 43.7 51.3 41.6 40.5 52.4 43.4 44.3 51.0 38.2 37.2 49.2 33.4 38.2 44.0 38.3 43.0 38.5 34.6 40.5 30.5 41.4 44.8 27.1 HARDWOOD FLOORING Oak: Orders, new _ Orders, unfilled, end of period Production Shipments Stocks (gross), mill, end of period do_ . do _ __ do___ _ do do METALS AND MANUFACTURES IRON AND STEEL Exports: Steel mill products thous. sh. tons Scrap _ _ _ _ _ do Pig iron do Imports: Steel mill products Scrap Pigiron.. _ do do do 1,724 5, 857 12 1,685 7,635 7 129 610 0) 128 451 0) 127 353 (l) CO 10, 753 464 1,252 11,455 286 2631 999 21 57 1,308 28 71 1,013 28 78 52,312 55, 463 36, 671 2 32, 654 91, 583 85,361 8,188 7,793 4,488 3,238 7,397 7,709 4,587 3,416 7,481 7,739 4,600 3,629 7,692 7,793 141 485 104 355 1 110 527 1 137 420 1 132 502 1 120 501 1 142 479 1 176 624 1 269 764 1 207 539 1,102 34 14 1,058 26 14 1,241 27 64 1,480 30 31 1,770 36 63 1,507 31 71 1,505 30 81 2,138 16 92 1,698 17 124 1,485 24 99 4,762 3,391 7,795 7,546 4,702 3,709 7,777 7,672 5,017 3,799 8,232 7,772 5,009 3,568 8,024 7,889 5,259 3,746 8,342 8,113 4.785 3,411 7,577 8,225 30.07 33.00 30.32 34.00 28.17 31.00 26.30 28.50 24.48 26.00 22.85 24.00 22.59 24.00 22.40 24.00 Iron and Steel Scrap Production thous sh tons Receipts do Consumption do Stocks, consumers', end of period do Prices, steel scrap, No. 1 heavy melting: Composite (5 markets) $ per Ig ton 27.48 28.65 29.95 327.51 26.55 27.50 30.00 Pittsburgh district— I do._I_ 31.00 27.00 26.00 r Revised. * Preliminary. 1 Less3 than 500 tons. 2 Annual total reflects revisions not distributed to the monthly data. For Feb.-Dec. 1967. Nov. SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS S-32 1966 Unless otherwise stated, statistics through 1966 and descriptive notes are shown in the 1967 edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS 1968 1967 | 1967 Annual December 1968 Oct. Dec. Nov. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. METALS AND MANUFACTURES—Continued IRON AND STEEL— Continued Ore Iron ore (operations in all U.S. districts): Mine production 'thous. Ig. tons Shipments from mines do Imports do 1 90, 147 184,179 1 90, 824 i 82, 415 46, 259 i 44, 627 7,367 8,714 4,946 4,766 6,502 4,377 4,831 3,293 3,328 5,289 2,009 2,390 5,182 2,035 1,725 5,476 2,140 2,031 6,697 6,881 2,859 9,492 11,210 5,243 9,582 11, 075 4,650 9,459 11, 737 4,591 9,098 10, 411 4,555 8,514 8,760 5,082 4,742 128, 225 127, 694 7,779 119,435 118, 982 5, 944 12, 631 10, 307 674 10, 651 10, 479 417 6,995 11, 220 342 3,693 11, 251 346 3,674 10, 746 321 3,920 11, 562 385 8,787 11,457 625 15, 437 11, 770 570 15, 189 11, 152 458 15, 325 11,012 500 13, 915 8,519 493 12, 904 7,343 593 12,200 7,798 698 do do do do 69, 525 12, 160 54. 658 2,707 71, 116 13, 008 55, 121 2,987 75,923 13, 815 59,173 2,935 73,824 11, 470 59,345 3,009 71, 116 13, 008 55, 121 2,987 66, 532 16, 288 47, 527 2,717 62, 143 19, 435 40, 455 2, 253 57, 287 22, 771 32, 813 1,703 54, 323 22, 586 30, 130 1,607 56, 113 20, 866 33, 798 1,449 58, 708 19, 374 37, 880 1,454 61, 054 17,095 42, 195 1,764 65, 413 15, 782 47, 591 2,040 71, 113 15, 536 53, 153 2,424 57, 554 2,707 do 1,293 1,086 66 96 97 108 87 116 82 72 68 61 92 103 28 i 86,984 87, 371 7,530 7,631 7,626 7,757 8,182 8,231 8,097 8,285 7,841 8,139 8,476 8,658 8,443 8,568 8,706 8,650 8,244 8,220 8,021 6,333 5,481 5,916 U.S. and foreign ores and ore agglomerates: Receipts at iron and steel plants do Consumption at iron and steel plants do Exports do Stocks total end of period At mines At furnace yards At U S docks IViansanese (mn content) general imports Pig Iron and Iron Products Pig iron: Production (excluding production of ferroalloys) thous. sh. tons__ i 91, 500 91, 770 Consumption do Stocks (consumers' and suppliers'), end of period 2,962 thous. sh. tons_Prices: 62.74 Composite $ per Ig ton 63.00 63.50 Foundry No 2 Northern do Castings, gray iron: Orders, unfilled, for sale, end of period 962 thous. sh. tons__ 15, 716 Shipments total do 8,927 For sale do Castings, malleable iron: Orders, unfilled, for sale, end of period 182 thous. sh.tons-1,133 Shipments total do 688 For sale do 2,842 2,960 2,836 2,842 2,677 2,523 2,425 2,439 2,514 2,549 62.70 63.00 63.50 62.70 63.00 63.50 62.70 63.00 63.50 62.70 63.00 63.50 62.70 63.00 63.50 62.70 63.00 63.50 62.70 63.00 63.50 62.70 63.00 63.50 62.70 63.00 63.50 62. 70 63.00 63.50 62.70 63.00 63.50 62.70 63.00 63.50 62.70 913 14, 329 8,128 909 1,235 742 850 1,262 716 913 1,212 662 912 1,186 650 979 1,283 693 1,010 1, 360 770 1,026 1,352 802 1,031 1,455 835 986 1,291 774 965 1,144 703 '909 ' 1, 184 '723 899 1,215 748 120 1,040 615 122 95 49 120 89 51 120 86 47 121 91 53 122 85 42 123 91 48 117 94 50 112 102 55 113 91 48 120 79 44 122 79 46 132 88 49 11, 171 135.4 11, 299 141.5 11, 953 144.9 12, 015 145.6 11, 795 152.8 12,721 154.2 12,450 155.9 12,700 153.9 11, 906 149.1 11, 452 138.8 8,956 108.6 8,088 101.3 303 143 118 300 145 119 293 150 125 336 159 127 318 154 126 307 157 128 300 153 125 283 155 125 262 144 118 280 129 109 '279 '129 '109 289 134 114 Steel, Raw and Semifinished Steel (raw): Production thous sh. tons 1 134,101 U27,213 Index _ daily average 1957-59=100138.1 131. 0 Steel castings: Orders, unfilled, for sale, end of period 590 thous. sh. tons_293 2,155 Shipments total do 1,857 1,792 For sale total do 1,554 9,006 109.2 Steel Mill Products Steel products, net shipments: Total (all grades) By product: Semifinished products _ Structural shapes (heavy), steel piling Plates Rails and accessories do i 89, 995 i 83, 897 7,181 7,310 7,003 7,758 7,901 8,752 9,035 9,718 9,492 10, 368 5,263 5,215 6,316 do do do do 3,806 6,764 9,103 1,776 4,061 6,133 7,948 1,434 363 511 640 94 371 518 691 88 376 493 680 109 380 495 759 127 380 525 752 139 422 562 843 143 439 586 840 140 439 648 882 152 433 627 858 138 530 671 926 165 254 370 513 63 291 385 457 72 350 438 540 110 14, 523 9,126 3,276 1,999 9,233 3,495 5,828 35, 468 10, 137 15, 972 13,053 7,961 3,249 1,733 8,969 3,133 6,591 32, 574 9,312 14, 709 1,108 650 311 137 710 270 560 2,924 841 1,301 1,136 702 281 144 725 253 333 3,196 885 1,508 1,044 672 236 128 662 225 427 2,986 823 1, 435 1,138 749 218 161 730 267 573 3,290 947 1,573 1,155 757 228 161 851 282 509 3,307 971 1,587 1,296 857 259 170 957 314 582 3,633 1,049 1,681 1,303 842 279 173 1,175 345 654 3,552 986 1,667 1,443 919 333 181 1, 113 358 842 3,842 1,093 1,778 1,348 875 288 177 1,077 343 882 3,786 1,089 1,726 1,521 963 376 173 1,113 361 960 4,121 1,264 1,830 887 477 279 123 666 205 320 1,984 616 787 818 444 251 116 520 210 544 1,919 530 789 965 551 267 137 600 252 770 2,293 685 943 2897 2895 2294 1, 000 2834 2755 2284 2942 2 1, 104 2737 2336 2 1, 128 Bars and tool steel, total do_ Bars: Hot rolled (incl. light shapes). ..do Reinforcing- _ __ do _. Cold finished do _ Pipe and tubing do Wire and wire products. _. _ __ _ __ do_ Tin mill products _ _ _ do Sheets and strip (incl. electrical), total do Sheets: Hot rolled do Cold rolleddo By market (quarterly shipments) : Service centers and distributors Construction incl maintenance Contractors' products Automotive do do do do Rail transportation P Tit ' lr do h" Other t 1 ~ c\ do Steel mill products, inventories, end of period: Consumers' (manufacturers only) _ _ mil. sh. tons__ Receipts during period do Consumption during period do Service centers (warehouses) do Producing mills : In process (ingot^ semifinished etc ) do Finished (sheets, plates, bars, pipe, etc.)- do 1 1 16, 400 i 14, 863 11, 862 i 11,375 i 4, 582 i 4, 969 1 17, 984 i 16, 488 1 4, 332 i 3, 225 i 4, 994 i 5, 747 6, 597 i 7, 255 1 22, 104 i 21, 115 1 v Preliminary. 4,110 3,111 1,233 5,650 4, 811 3,849 1, 570 6,108 21,919 2 1,412 2581 2 2, 033 702 1,275 1,517 5,470 871 1,557 1,873 5,987 898 1,730 2,594 6,685 2306 2608 21,040 2 2, 470 2 2144 2304 2360 1, 369 2142 2258 2551 21,450 2215 2332 2773 2 1, 691 '13.3 4.3 '5.7 12.0 5.0 6.3 2 10.1 65.1 67.9 9.1 62.5 63.5 9.1 5.7 5.4 9.2 5.7 5.6 9.1 5.4 5.5 9.6 6.1 5.6 10.1 6.0 5.5 10.5 6.2 5.8 11.4 6.7 5.8 12.2 7.2 6.4 13.1 6.9 6.0 15.0 7.0 5.1 14.7 5.0 5.3 5.4 5.6 5.2 5.2 5.6 5.5 5.5 5.4 6.0 5.8 5.7 5.9 '6.2 6.3 9.8 7.7 '9.6 '7.9 .0882 . 0900 9.8 9.2 .0842 ' Revised. 3,864 2 722 1,168 4,774 12.5 9.6 11.6 8.8 12.5 9.6 11.8 9.1 .0864 .0854 i Revised total; memthly rev isions are not avail able. 12.3 10.1 2 For mo nth sho-w 'n. 12.0 10.4 11.7 10.5 11.5 10.1 10.6 10.0 .0865 10.1 9.0 9.1 7.0 9.4 8.0 P 9, 576 P119.9 SURVEY OF CUREENT BUSINESS December 1968 Unless otherwise stated, statistics through 1966 and descriptive notes are shown in the 1967 edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS 1967 1967 1966 Annual S-33 Oct. Nov. 1968 Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. METALS AND MANUFACTURES—Continued NONFERROUS METALS AND PRODUCTS Aluminum: Production, primary (dom. and foreign ores) thous. sh. tons Recovery from scrap (aluminum content) do Imports (general): Metal and alloys crude Plates sheets, etc Exports, metal and alloys, crude 2,968.4 3,1 269. 3 i 831. 6 v 800. 0 283.8 65.0 277.2 69.0 282.7 66.0 285.3 73.0 267.1 72.0 288.3 78.0 280.3 78.0 289.0 '81.0 218.5 '68.0 226.0 61.0 ' 246. 5. 70.0 269.0 69.0 40.3 7.1 13.1 52.5 .9 20.4 49.7 5.3 91.2 .2600 93.9 .2600 .2600 750. 6 550. 4 ' 253. 1 ' 120. 5 784.2 566.8 257.9 124.7 521.8 119.1 188.2 450.5 56.3 209.0 35.3 3.1 11.0 37.7 4.2 12.4 45.7 3.4 11.1 54.6 4.7 13.3 44.7 4.1 13.7 89.6 4.4 12.3 69.6 5.4 15.5 58.4 5.3 15.4 74.4 4.7 13.4 61.2 5.9 11.9 74.8 .2450 208.0 .2498 204.9 .2500 216.1 .2500 208.0 .2500 213.0 .2500 187.7 .2500 161.2 .2500 113.4 .2500 97.4 .2500 109.3 .2585 114.2 . 2600 8,797.6 6,457.5 2,936.7 1,639.9 8, 852. 6 6, 348. 1 2, 868. 1 1, 534. 7 760.8 560.6 255.5 121.6 730.6 539.2 245.0 130.1 749. 2 507.4 234.2 127,9 816.0 583.3 280.3 137.0 796.1 593.9 282.4 139.4 937.9 649.4 313.2 137.6 957.0 688.5 348.7 132.7 1,069.6 797.7 414.6 138.8 695.4 489.0 209.5 121.6 696.6 516.4 227.8 101.2 Copper: Production: Mine, recoverable copper thous. sh. tons._ 1, 429. 2 954.1 1,711.0 1, 133. 0 Refinery, primary do 846.6 1,353.1 From domestic ores do 286.4 357.9 From foreign ores do 394.5 472.0 Secondary, recovered as refined do 23.5 37.8 4.5 33.2 29.6 21.8 16.0 21.5 18.1 22.9 17.7 28.0 16.1 41.0 29.2 121.3 96.0 27.4 23.3 21.2 24.9 37.8 36.4 125.5 139.0 111.8 27.2 44.7 123.9 150.5 121.4 29 1 38.1 122.4 158.4 129.8 28 6 33.5 127.9 168.8 136. 9 31 9 31.4 do do_ _ __ do_ _ Stocks, primary (at reduction plants), end of period thous sh tons Price, primary ingot, 99.5% minimum— _$ per lb._ Aluminum shipments: Ingot and mill products (net) Mill products, total Plate and sheet (excluding foil) Castings^ - mil. Ib do .do _. _ _ _do Imports (general) : Refined, unrefined, scrap (copper cont.). .do Refined__ _ _ do Exports: Refined and scrap... do Refineddo Consumption, refined (by mills, etc.).-_ .do _ Stocks, refined, end of period do Fabricators' do Price bars electrolytic (N Y ) $ per Ib r T r r 120. 5 153.4 128 6 24 8 32.0 127.8 181.0 151 0 30 0 596.7 162.7 644.1 328.3 61.4 45.0 79.9 58.1 64.4 47.5 99.5 78.3 86.3 74.1 88.4 74.3 111.5 73.5 56.9 33.5 50.5 24.2 27.9 8.4 53.1 13.3 43.0 8.2 29.8 5.5 334. 7 273.1 241.8 159.4 12.1 4.2 13.3 2.9 10.4 2.0 9.4 2.5 12.6 1.1 17.2 2.2 19.4 5.4 29.8 19.8 37.0 30.4 40.4 31.3 42.9 31.8 52.6 39.9 35 0 25 4 2, 382. 0 1,948.2 169.5 240.0 114.1 174.0 .3617 6. 3823 134.9 204.4 139.5 122.6 185. 1 124.1 121.4 169.5 114.1 109.8 169.5 107.6 96.4 159.2 100.9 107.8 172.4 103.8 162.3 183.2 129.9 .4219 172.9 205.6 139.4 .4207 195.4 190.2 132.1 . 4210 130. 0 219.2 166 1 4171 168.8 'P187.8 p 203. 7 214.8 ' P 199 8 P 175 2 159 6 'i»148 9 P 130 9 4170 4172 4171 Copper-base mill and foundry products, shipments (quarterly total) : Copper mill (brass mill) products mil Ib Copper wire mill products (copper cont ) do Brass and bronze foundry products do 3,326 2,494 1,007 2, 595 2,360 966 Lead: A Production: Mine, recoverable lead thous. sh. tons__ Recovered from scrap (lead cont.). _ _do 327. 4 i 572. 8 316.9 *553.8 25.4 48.6 24.2 50.1 24.8 46.6 22.4 47.3 22.3 49.6 22.0 51.2 •25.3 48.9 28.7 47.8 26.5 42.2 28.8 37.5 '31.0 44.6 29.4 46.4 431.3 488.4 %323. 9 1, 260. 5 41.2 109.8 42.5 104.5 33.6 104.6 43.9 108. 8 39.3 105.1 43.8 106.2 38.7 107.1 37.8 112.1 30.3 104 8 35.8 93 3 27.6 110 1 36.7 113 5 Imports (general), ore (lead cont.), metal_._do Consumption, total do Stocks, end of period: Producers', ore, base bullion, and in process (lead content), ABMS thous. sh. tons__ Refiners' (primary), refined and antimonial (lead content) thous. sh. tons Consumers' (lead content) d" do Scrap (lead-base, purchased), all smelters (gross weight) thous. sh. tons Price, common grade (N. Y.) $ per Ib Tin:A Imports (for consumption) : Ore (tin content).. _ _ Bars, pigs, etc.. Recovery from scrap, total (tin cont.) As metal _ Consumption, pig, total Primary Exports, incl. reexports (metal) _ Stocks, pig (industrial), end of period Price, pig, Straits (N.Y.), prompt lg. tons do do do do do do do $ per lb__ Zinc: A Mine production, recoverable zinc thous. sh. tons Imports (general): Ores (zinc content). . do Metal (slab, blocks) do Consumption (recoverable zinc content) : Ores _ do Scrap, all types do Slab zinc: Production (primary smelter), from domestic and foreign ores thous sh tons Secondary (redistilled) production do Consumption, fabricators' do Exports.. _ _ do Stocks, end of period: Producers', at smelter (AZI)O do Consumers' do Price. Prime Western (East St. Louis) _£ ner Ib 142.2 160.2 596 579 244 ! 30.3 173.4 168. 8 160. 2 166.1 158.8 156.8 153.9 147.5 148.6 143.4 143.5 145.2 4 4 23. 4 105. 8 19.5 106.0 19.1 102.0 23.6 100.7 17.2 88.1 14.0 86.1 13.2 99.4 15.5 105. 2 18.2 106.9 21.0 102 5 29.4 116.1 29.6 105 1 22.3 100.8 52.8 .1512 4 58.0 .1400 47.9 .1400 48.2 .1400 53.6 .1400 57.5 .1400 58.2 .1400 58.9 .1400 56.8 1400 50.6 .1304 50.9 .1300 55.5 .1270 53.1 1250 50.9 . 1250 . 1279 2 4, 372 41,624 125,349 * 3, 238 85, 486 60, 209 3,255 49, 924 !22,667 !3,176 80,646 57 856 1,013 4,416 1,615 295 6,150 4,545 68 5,343 1,665 285 6,165 4,485 467 4, 775 1,625 290 6,265 4,655 0 5,473 1,720 275 7,010 5 160 784 5, 145 1,616 241 6,775 4 965 49 3 895 1,655 245 7 010 4 925 417 4 928 2,015 225 7 285 5 115 0 3 667 2,315 280 7,685 5 295 702 5 088 2,040 235 7,090 5 085 771 458 3 868 3 561 1,765 1,770 235 255 6 305 r g 270 4 540 4 290 0 6 847 0 4 359 3,069 22,687 1. 6402 2,509 18, 662 1. 5340 30 19, 250 1. 5199 75 17,590 1. 5501 36 18, 662 1. 5259 190 17, 965 1. 4788 303 17, 515 1. 4563 969 18 385 1.4562 197 18 910 1. 4521 888 18, 480 1. 4330 247 16 520 1. 4165 109 16 945 1. 4148 572.6 549.4 43.8 41.8 41.5 42.8 42.1 41.7 43 7 45.3 44.5 43.3 47. 0 45.2 521.3 277.4 534.1 221 A 29.8 11.9 44.8 23.0 32.8 19.0 50.3 29.3 33 7 30.8 47 8 35 8 30 2 31.1 43 5 24.0 45 0 17 2 50 8 20 2 53 9 22.9 51 1 14.9 i 126 7 1 269 6 1 114 3 1240 9 8.6 18.6 10 0 18.6 8.9 18.1 10 4 20.1 88 18 9 8 6 19 1 88 19 8 10 1 19 7 98 20 5 9 2 19 7 9 5 19 4 10 9 19 9 1,025 1 1933 g i 73 5 iSS.S 1,410.2 1 236 8 1.4 16.8 65.6 7.0 108.6 .1 68.5 6.5 106.5 71.6 6.0 100.7 .1 69.6 6.1 112.2 .6 64 5 104 5 5 8 0 7 68 1 61 108 2 63 85 0 6 0 110 7 11.6 95 5 6 4 120 7 2.5 92 4 55 115 2 10 87 1 58 104 7 1 87 8 6 1 104 7 86 7 7.0 108.8 2.3 94.5 89 2 .1350 89,0 90 9 . 1350 84.3 97 4 . 1350 73.4 93 7 .1350 66.4 94 2 .1350 62.9 89 9 . 1350 64.8 93 3 . 1350 65.4 88 0 . 1350 70.4 84 7 . 1350 78.8 89 1 . 1350 84.4 82.2 78 9 .1350 4 64.8 129 6 . 1450 81.9 102 5 . 1384 (3) ' Revised. * Preliminary. i Annual total; 4 monthly revisions are not available. 2 Total for 11 months. 3 Less than 50 tons. Reported yearend stocks. See BUSINESS STATISTICS note. 5 Jan.-Aug. average. ^Effective 1966, estimates are derived from a new sample and are not directly comparable with earlier data; see note in Feb. 1967 SURVEY. 675 595 250 624 567 • 257 22. 6 90. 3 4 4 .2600 84 15 680 1. 4185 r (3) r 85 2 .1350 6 660 4 650 211 18 145 1.4804 1. 5107 1. 6214 41.1 24.4 70.3 67.6 .1350 AData reflect sales from the Government stockpile. cf Consumers' and secondary smelters' lead stocks in refinery shapes and in copper-base scrap. 0 Producers' stocks elsewhere, end of Nov. 1968,15,000 tons. SURVEY OF CUEKENT BUSINESS S-34 1966 Unless otherwise stated, statistics through 1966 and descriptive notes are shown in the 1967 edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS December 1968 1967 1967 Oct. Annual Nov. 1968 Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. METALS AND MANUFACTURES—Continued HEATING EQUIPMENT, EXC. ELECTRIC Radiators and convectors, shipments: Cast-iron mil. sq ft. radiation Nonferrous do Oil burners: Shipments thous Stocks end of period do Ranges, gas, domestic cooking (incl. free-standing, set-in, high-oven ranges, and built-in oven broilers) shipments thous Top burner sections (4-burner equiv ) ship do 84.8 6.9 .7 9.8 8.0 .5 6.4 .5 8.0 .6 7.3 .7 7.7 .4 5.5 .3 5.5 .4 6.5 .4 4.9 .5 8.6 625.2 27.3 74.9 29.7 61.9 28.9 46.5 27.3 47.1 32.4 51.5 30.2 42.2 32.1 51.3 33.2 43.0 36.4 55.8 34.2 43.3 35.3 63.9 34.7 2, 135. 6 2, 122. 7 194 3 234.1 195.5 18 9 191.8 17.5 181.9 14 5 164.8 13.8 173.2 14.7 201.1 18.1 175.9 17.2 188.5 18.8 192.5 19 7 153.7 14.8 U 482 3 1. 313. 0 Stoves domestic heating shipments total do 928.9 1,033.8 Gas do Warm-air furnaces (forced-air and gravity air-flow), shipments total thous 11, 525. 1 1, 404. 0 1,211. 3 1, 082. 7 Gas do 2 488 9 2, 602. 3 Water heaters gas shipments do 188 0 136.4 120.1 92.7 67.5 44.7 76.4 44.5 60 3 33.0 79.5 48.9 85.8 53.7 100.5 73.2 98 6 77.0 129.4 102.1 136.7 105.7 168.9 126.7 233.3 126.8 96.9 197.1 113.2 93.5 240.8 108.3 88.7 252.6 108.7 89.5 236 0 125.0 103.1 210.4 122.0 102.0 241.5 114.0 94.2 216.8 127.2 102. 8 209 5 139.9 114.1 193.2 149.5 113.3 213.6 2 19.7 90.4 1 559. 5 3 44.1 1 .6 MACHINERY AND EQUIPMENT Foundry equipment (new), new orders, net mo avg shipments 1957—59 ~~ 100 Furnaces (industrial) and ovens, etc., new orders (domestic), net mil. $ Electric processing do Fuel-fired (exc for hot rolling steel) do Material handling equipment (industrial) : Orders (new) index seas adH 1957 59 — 100 Industrial trucks (electric), shipments: Hand (motorized) number Rider-type do Industrial trucks and tractors (internal combustion engines) shipments number Machine tools: Metal cutting type tools :f Orders new (net) total Domestic Shipments total Domestic Order backlog end of period - mil $ do do do do Metal forming type tools :t Orders, new (net), total Domestic Shipments total Domestic Order backlog end of period do do do do do 279.9 300.5 536.0 210.2 284.9 270.1 275.2 380.5 210.4 196.2 197.3 406.6 247.8 177.4 219.1 179.3 23.9 95.9 140.7 U2.3 • i 71. 6 5.5 1.1 1.8 10.3 1.3 6.3 11.0 .5 7.1 10.2 .8 7.1 12.7 .7 9.6 4.4 .5 1.1 9.3 .9 5.6 10.4 .9 4.6 8.5 .8 4.0 7.7 .9 3.9 9.7 .7 2.8 8.2 .8 4.3 13.1 1.0 9.0 206 1 197 9 189 2 221 1 186 7 189 6 189 1 243.7 242.8 227.1 184 7 272.0 198.8 222.2 10, 390 12, 404 11, 133 12, 174 845 1,067 903 1,058 912 1,086 941 992 819 971 823 1,168 819 1,016 869 980 1,000 1,019 845 1,139 907 807 891 1,007 1,055 1,089 47, 043 41,996 3,292 2,961 3,406 3,418 3,367 3,746 3,559 3,279 3,824 3,770 3,093 3,600 4,123 85.80 74.60 114. 90 104.65 1 0320 94.15 84.90 139. 75 125.40 986.4 90.10 93.30 78.40 86.15 105.90 121.30 89.35 109. 60 970.6 942.6 97.75 81.85 127.60 114.90 912 8 105. 65 94.95 100. 05 91.35 918.4 79.75 74.95 88.95 82.40 909.2 '71.05 ' 62. 30 ' 115.55 ' 109.15 r 864. 7 76. 05 68.15 103. 15 96.35 837.6 23.75 22.50 29.30 27. 55 213 1 22.80 20.40 32.15 27.95 203. 7 28.80 25.70 34.30 28.55 183. 2 29.75 27.30 26.95 23.50 186.0 26.75 23.40 32.90 30.40 179.9 '22.75 20.90 '26.90 ' 24. 95 ' 175. 7 59.65 57.50 34.65 30.60 200.7 89.6 11.5 146 2 21 1 441.6 432.4 446.2 19.3 91 9 105 6 133 6 204 9 273.5 266 3 454.9 *46.3 477.4 215.6 376.5 343.5 2,450 3,144 1 629 90 1, 483. 10 1, 221. 75 1,097.50 1 306 7 445. 72 401. 35 463.45 436. 85 394 4 1, 134. 95 77.25 77.45 88.35 75.50 64.20 1,024.65 71.75 67.65 80.15 1, 353. 20 106. 20 114. 25 137. 40 102. 85 91.45 1,211.05 95.80 101. 45 121.40 1 088 5 1 174 3 1 137.5 1, 088. 5 1,061.1 286.65 248. 15 452. 75 406.90 228.3 24.10 21.75 41.15 37.30 245.4 23.60 21.70 34.55 31.15 234.5 Other machinery and equip., qtrly. shipments: Tractors used in construction: 1 Tracklaying total mil $ 476. 0 13778 7 r 133 6 Wheel (contractors' off-highway) do 92 8 Tractor shovel loaders (integral units only), r i 412 9 r 17 407 0 wheel and tracklaying types mil $ Tractors, wheel (excl. garden and contractors' off-highway types) mil $ 1 005 9 1Q86 2 Farm machines and equipment (selected types), excl. tractors mil $ 1 220 6 1, 203. 5 33.25 27.20 39.45 35.15 228.3 21.85 20.45 31.50 25.20 218.6 78 8 20 2 19.70 17.05 28.15 24.90 195.3 22.50 18.15 29.10 25.50 188.7 ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT Batteries (auto replacement) shipments thous Household electrical appliances: Ranges, incl. built-ins, shipments (manufacturers') domestic and export thous Refrigerators and home freezers, output 1957 59 100 Washers, sales (dom and export) | do Driers (gas and electric), sales (domestic and export) . _ thous Radio sets, production© do Television sets (incl. combination), prod.O .do . _ _ _ Electron tubes and semiconductors (excl. receiving, power and spec purpose tubes) sales mil $ Motors and generators: New orders index qtrly 1947 49 —• 100 New orders (gross) : Polyphase induction motors 1 200 ho mil 55 D C motors and generators 1 200 ho do 239 8 1 10 q ri q 6 07 fi 47 5 142.8 176.0 194.8 275.5 1,549 818 1,682 905 59 4 1,272 651 47 5 1,875 5 2, 415 ' 1, 950 876 5 1, 237 r 1, 156 57 8 52,009 s 1, 105 57 o 57 3 59 5 67 9 47 68 1 4 0 6 44 79 35 918 33 926 68 853 49 1, 016 47 KQ O en Q 58 3 61 7 fi9 9 205 155.8 228.2 1,463 798 2 164 1,031 1ftAR1 200.2 1,787 « 2, 134 919 5 1, 114 247.4 325 8 21, 698 10,881 719 n A 2 736 56 1 6 7 fi 34 6 68 35 412! o 6 69 38 6 75 41 6 75 36 6g i 46 6g 7 6 v 1, 976 * 1,063 208 203 207 188 6 Q A A n 375.7 165.6 515.2 374.3 256.1 2, 642. 3 23 595 12, 402 Kf\O 318.7 189.1 188 6 490 9 5 2,278 5 1,066 2 360 8 Q 191.3 682.1 455.9 187 5 156 1 464 6 330.2 2,226 1,022 321 5 KfA 232.5 182.2 642.6 445.1 196 3 177 6 471 8 324.5 297 2 428 7 170.5 183 6 147 0 505 0 347 2 c fV77 A. 180. 9 114.1 551 1 431.3 187 9 191 6 139 6 477 4 292 9 4 376 0 3,869 164 1 565 1 377 4 173 4 4 446 5 5 3, 646 189 8 176 7 161 2 145 8 r 175 1 497 8 376 4 iyg g i i Q09 g 163 0 coo 7 2 101 2 119 171 1 9 ft9£ n 3 609 1 809 2 215 3 179 32 061 r 3 852 3 431 32 124 8. 9 4.4 6 9.0 4.8 PETROLEUM, COAL, AND PRODUCTS COAL Anthracite: Production thous. sh. tons.. 12,941 12,256 1,073 1,017 996 Exports.. _ do 766 595 48 63 59 Price, wholesale, chestnut, f.o.b. car at mine S? P nor sh ' H>«-ton 12. 824 12. 892 12 985 13 475 13 825 __., . *P Bitummous: Production thous. sh. tons__ 533,881 ' 552,494 '48,835 '47,441 43, 169 ' Revised. i Revised total; monthly revisions are not available. 2 Total for 11 months. 3 Reported year-end stocks. See BUSINESS STATISTICS. < For month shown. s Data cover 5 weeks; other periods, 4 weeks. e Excludes orders for motors 1-20 hp.; domestic sales of this class in 1967 totaled $110.5 mil.; Oct., 1968, $9.9. 7 Effective 1st quarter 1967, tractor shovel loaders include types not previously covered and off-highway wheel tractors exclude types previously covered; also, wheel tractors for 3d quarter 1967 omit one type (usually included) to avoid disclosure of individual operations. cl ol1 897 28 894 25 994 17 1,164 39 1,021 ' 1, 000 48 75 960 13. 825 13. 867 13. 867 13. 867 13. 125 13. 125 13.475 13. 475 45, 180 43, 830 47,510 47, 730 48,830 40, 690 42, 300 49, 540 47, 420 37,895 44,635 IfData (back to Jan. 1965) reflect revisions and new seasonal adjustment factors. fRevised series. Monthly data for 1956-66 are on p. 35 ff. of the Mar. 1968 SURVEY. j Revised to include combination washer-driers. ©Radio production comprises table, portable battery, auto, and clock models; television sets cover monochrome and color units. SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS December 1968 Unless otherwise stated, statistics through 1966 and descriptive notes are shown in the 1967 edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS 1966 1967 Annual S-35 196T Oct. Nov. 1968 Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. PETROLEUM, COAL, AND PRODUCTS—Continued COAL— Continued Bituminous— Continued Industrial consumption and retail deliveries, total? -_ ___thous. sh. tons.. 486, 266 480, 255 264, 202 271,784 Electric power utilities _ _ do_ Mfg. and mining industries, total do._ _ 201,490 190,906 92, 111 95,892 Coke plants (oven and beehive) do 40, 114 22, 528 15,939 7,829 42,066 23,364 16, 674 7,840 44,035 24,631 17,247 8,165 47,344 26, 646 17, 917 8,095 44,525 25, 115 17, 030 7,749 43, 186 24, 346 17, 107 8,211 38, 734 21, 929 15, 989 8,004 39,275 22, 574 16, 173 8,257 38,858 23, 209 15, 125 7,960 40, 519 '41, 517 37, 550 25, 126 26, 530 22, 850 14, 882 ' 14, 245 13, 205 7,941 ' 7, 354 6,727 19,965 17,099 1,592 1,985 2,148 2,780 2,380 1,730 773 471 475 74, 466 52, 895 21,332 9,206 93, 128 69, 737 23,212 10,940 94, 467 70, 935 23, 305 10, 611 95, 001 71, 357 23, 345 10,914 93, 128 69, 737 23, 212 10,940 86, 325 64, 269 21, 921 10, 422 82, 356 60,631 21, 614 9,815 82, 724 60,750 21, 894 10, 492 87 773 64,121 23, 552 11, 882 oo QQ9 92 171 68, 213 93, 487 69, 131 24, 183 11,633 do_ __ 239 179 227 199 179 135 111 80 100 125 173 186 209 215 Exports do Prices, wholesale: Screenings, indust. use, f.o.b. mine Spersh. ton.. Domestic, large sizes, f.o.b. mine do _ 49,302 49, 510 4,722 4,948 3,775 3,241 2 786 3, 061 4 512 4,826 4, 224 4 147 5 868 5 406 3 783 4.952 6.971 5.217 6.795 5.242 6.856 5.287 6.998 5.278 7.017 5.281 7.077 5,281 7 077 5.313 7.077 5.326 6.643 5.336 6.643 5.336 6.671 5 336 6 671 5.336 6 727 1, 442 65,959 17,611 834 63,737 18, 187 74 5,412 1,523 74 5,410 1,483 75 5,643 1,606 74 5,602 1,535 70 5 352 1 497 78 5 686 1 584 81 5 528 1,484 82 5 692 1,572 73 5 468 1,561 65 5 453 1 636 r 51 63 5 088 r 4 684 1 692 45 4 686 3,078 2,863 215 1,459 1,102 5,467 4,961 506 1,364 710 5,439 4,972 467 1,400 51 5,499 5,022 477 1,337 64 5,467 4,961 506 1,364 46 5,375 4,879 495 1,342 78 5 226 4 766 460 1,297 83 5 016 4 579 '437 1,304 65 4 740 4 240 501 1,218 47 4 525 4,152 373 1,219 54 4 336 3,992 344 1, 259 63 4 312 3 953 359 1 260 42 4 736 4 329 409 1 281 54 5 392 4 968 424 5 756 5 362 395 58 68 _ number 16, 780 i 15, 367 2.93 $ per bbl_. 3.02 3,447.2 mil. bbl -3, 582. 6 91 % of capacity. _ 93 1,774 3.05 310.9 94 1,193 3.05 299.1 94 2,061 3.05 318.1 96 940 3.05 312.9 95 934 3 05 297 0 96 978 3.05 312.8 95 1,379 3.05 299.5 88 986 3.05 324.1 92 1,205 3.05 310.2 91 1 3^0 3 06 328 1 93 1 162 3 06 328 5 93 312 4 Retail deliveries to other consumers do Stocks, industrial and retail dealers', end of period, total thous. sh. tons Electric power utilities do Mfg. and mining industries, total _ do .. Oven-coke plants do Retail dealers _ COKE Production: Beehive Oven (byproduct) Petroleum coke§__ Stocks, end of period: Oven-coke plants, total At furnace plants At merchant plants Petroleum coke Exports. _ thous. sh. tons__ do _ _ _ _ do .. __ do do do do do._ 11, 994 89 66 22 10 465 681 943 404 417 801 321 91 492 67 529 23, 754 10, 545 96 220 70 633 25, 372 11, 209 PETROLEUM AND PRODUCTS Crude petroleum: Oil wells completed Price at wells (Okla.-Kansas) Runs to stills Refinery operating ratio All oils, supply, demand, and stocks: New supply, total Production: Crude petroleum Natural-gas liquids, etc . __ Imports: Crude petroleum Refined products mil. bbl 4,435.6 4, 656. 8 402.2 383.5 408.2 418. 4 396 3 430.2 395 4 408 3 402 2 420 6 411 1 399 5 . d o do 3,027.8 468.7 3 216.5 514.5 279 1 44.7 269.4 44.0 276.2 45.1 279.7 45.3 270 3 43 7 288 8 47 4 273 7 45 5 285 4 47.3 274 4 44 8 283 9 46 4 285 8 46 1 269 1 44 6 do do 447.1 492.0 411.6 514.2 31.9 46.5 29.6 40.4 37.5 49.4 30.5 62.9 28.2 54 2 35.5 58 5 32.5 43 7 37.5 38 1 40.2 42 9 45 7 44 6 43 2 36 0 42 5 42 9 Change in stocks, all oils (decrease,—) do 38.1 63.0 12.0 -24.0 -8.9 -26.9 18.1 16.9 31.6 29.7 31.1 19.6 21.9 Demand, total ._ Exports: Crude petroleum Refined products Domestic demand, total? Gasoline Kerosene . _ _ . _ _ do 4, 397. 5 4 593 8 390 1 407 5 417 0 471.6 423 1 413 0 378 1 378 6 379 o 389 7 392 4 375 6 do do do do do 1.5 26.5 70.9 85.4 4, 325. 1 4, 481. 9 1 793.4 1 842 7 101.1 100 1 1.4 7.6 381.1 160 6 77 .1 8.4 399.0 154 5 10 5 .1 5.9 411.0 150 6 11.4 .2 6.2 465.2 147 8 16 3 3 6*4 416 5 144 5 12 2 8.1 404.8 155 7 9 7 1 72 370 8 162 7 56 1 80 370 6 168 8 61 7 364 166 5 I 2 1 3 3 1 74 368 1 159 8 69 49 2 42 6 30 9 53 6 48 3 29 4 4i 20 0 4 o 17 5 27 1 -53.6 (3) 2 7 0 4 1 (3") 7 394 179 6 Distillate fuel oil—. Residual fuel oil Jet fuel do. . do do. 797.4 626. 4 244.4 818.1 651.7 300.8 60.3 55.6 28.3 80.8 57.1 26.3 93.4 63.2 26.7 117.3 84.4 26 1 100 7 69 1 27 2 85 0 63.9 27 9 59 8 51 5 29 2 55 9 44 5 27 8 47 7 48 2 28 8 71 382 6 180 5 47 45 9 45 9 28 8 Lubricants Asphalt Liquefied gases do do do 48.9 134.1 323.9 44 3 131.2 344.4 35 15 0 29.1 36 9.3 35.3 3.5 4.4 36.6 38 40 42 5 38 4.0 36 6 39 55 33 1 43 93 25 8 44 13 1 27 5 37 16 2 25 4 4 3 19 9 28 1 do do do do 874.5 238.4 2944.1 249.0 2 96.0 2 599 2 976.9 255 1 100.0 621 8 952. 9 254 2 99.1 599 6 944.1 249.0 96.0 599 2 890.5 244 9 93 6 552 0 863 7 245 3 94 3 524 1 881.8 256 9 96 2 59§ 6 898.6 262 1 100 7 535 g 930.2 262 0 106 8 561 4 959 9 264 9 104 2 590 8 991 0 1, 010. 5 1, 032. 5 262 8 266 4 265 8 102 7 98 4 104 2 671 2 641 5 621 0 do do do_ 1, 792. 6 38 194.2 1 845 9 159 4 49 3 190. 5 208.0 155 3 4 192. 0 165 8 3 208. 0 159 4 3 220 4 147 6 \ 224 2 153 4 2 223.4 147 0 3 209.5 160 7 3 203 1 162 3 1 201 0 170 3 2 193 1 110 115 .115 .120 108 115 115 115 225 225 228 230 232 231 230 234 23 3 76 22 1 78 29 2 7.6 24 2 6.7 28 2 66 25 1 6 4 31 64 27 I 63 10 3 19 2 97 16 7 94 16 4 78 18 6 85 20 9 79 23 o 73 25 7 78 27 2 _ Stocks, end of period, total f Crude petroleum Unfinished oils, natural gasoline, etc.. Finished products Refined petroleum products: Gasoline (incl. aviation): Production Exports Stocks, end of period _ _ Prices (excl. aviation) : Wholesale, ref. (Okla., group 3) $ per gal.114 .110 .117 .115 .115 Retail (regular grade, excl. taxes), 55 cities (1st of following mo.) $ per gal.. .226 .216 .226 .226 229 Aviation gasoline: Production mil. bbl 37.1 2.7 41.2 31 29 3 4 3 Exports do 40 34 Stocks, end of period do 7.9 7.6 7.9 7.8 7.5 Kerosene: Production . do.. 102.1 100.4 8.6 10.1 10.6 Stocks, end of period.... do 25.4 25.0 26.7 25 4 26 2 Price, wholesale, bulk lots (N.Y. Harbor) $ per gal.. .110 .104 .112 .112 .112 r Revised. 2 i Annual total reflects revisions not distributed to the monthly data. See note "H" for this page. 3 Less than 50 thousand barrels. 1[ Beginning 1967, data reflect change in reporting to show all stocks of unfinished oils, natural gasoline, plant condensate, and isopentane as one item, and stocks of "finished prod- 27 8 170 3 1 186 1 234 228 .112 .112 .112 .112 .115 .115 .115 .115 ucts" as another (both items include stocks at refineries, natural gas processing plants, terminals, and bulk stations). Also, as a result of increased coverage in certain bulk terminals, stocks of distillate and residual fuels are on a new basis. Dec. 1966 data on new basis (mil. bbl.): Total stocks, 881.1; distillate, 158.1; residual, 63.9. 9 Includes data not shown separately. § Includes nonmarketable catalyst coke. SUEVEY OF CURKENT BUSINESS S-36 1966 Unless otherwise stated, statistics through 1966 and descriptive notes are shown in the 1967 edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS 1967 1967 Annual December 1968 Oct. Nov. 1968 Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. June July Aug. 68.8 2.0 .4 115.8 69.1 2.5 .3 139.5 71.7 2.9 .2 168.1 70.5 2.2 .4 191.4 May Sept. Oct. PETROLEUM, COAL, AND PRODUCTS—Continued PETROLEUM AND PRODUCTS— Continued Refined petroleum products— Continued Distillate fuel oil: Production mil. bbl Imports. do Exports do Stocks end of period do Price, wholesale (N.Y. Harbor, No. 2 fuel) $ per gaL _ Residual fuel oil: Production mil. bbl Imports do Exports do Stocks end of period do Price, wholesale (Okla., No. 6) $ per bbl Jet fuel (military grade only) : Production Stocks end of period mil. bbl do Lubricants: Production do Exports do Stocks end of period do Price, wholesale, bright stock (midcontinent, f o b Tulsa) $ per gal Asphalt: Production Stocks end of period mil bbl do Liquefied petroleum gases: Production do Transfer from gasoline plants do Stocks (at plants, terminals, underground, and at refineries) end of period mil bbl Asphalt and tar products, shipments: Asphalt roofing total thous squares Roll roofing and cap sheet do Shingles all types do Asphalt siding Insulated siding Saturated felts do do thous sh tons _ 785.8 13.8 4.4 154.1 804.8 18.5 4.3 i 159.7 69.2 1.7 .6 190.4 65.5 1.4 .5 176.1 73.8 3.5 .4 159.7 74.3 3.7 .7 119.8 74.5 3.5 .3 96.9 77.3 4.8 .6 93.5 65.1 2.8 .5 101.2 .094 .100 .102 .102 .102 .102 .102 .102 .102 .105 .105 .105 .105 264.0 376.8 12.9 61.2 1.62 276.0 395.8 22.0 165.6 1.47 21.7 35.4 1.9 68.0 1.45 24.5 30.9 2.5 64.2 1.45 27.5 37.9 1.2 65.6 1.45 27.7 50.9 1.6 58.5 1.45 24.5 42.3 1.5 55.1 1.45 24.7 46.4 2.2 60.5 1.45 22.8 32.7 2.1 62.8 1.45 22.7 27.8 2.2 66.9 1.45 19.7 30.9 2.2 67.6 1.45 21.2 30.4 1.2 72.4 1.35 21.4 24.7 1.9 74.3 1.35 215. P 19.4 273.2 22.2 25.1 21.8 24.2 22.1 24.0 22.2 24.1 22.9 23.8 23.0 25.3 22.8 26.5 23.1 27.3 25.2 24.5 23.6 26.6 24.8 27.3 24.4 65.4 17.1 12.7 64.9 18.6 14.8 5.5 1.6 14.0 5.3 1.8 13.8 5.6 1.2 14.8 5.1 1.0 15.1 5.0 1.3 15.1 5.4 1.7 15.0 5.5 1.5 14.7 5.7 1.6 14.4 5.3 1.6 14.4 5.5 1.9 13.6 5.7 1.5 13.8 .270 .270 .270 .270 .270 .270 .270 .270 .270 .270 .270 .270 .270 129.6 17.3 127.8 19.9 13.4 15.6 10.1 17.2 6.9 19.9 6.4 22.7 6.2 25.0 7.3 26.9 9.8 27.6 13.0 27.8 14,2 26.9 15.3 23.0 15.7 19.1 60.1 215.1 67.6 236.6 5.5 20.9 5.3 26.0 5.7 29.1 5.8 28.5 5.6 28.0 6.3 30.4 5.7 28.8 6.8 29.8 6.0 27.5 6.3 29.1 6.3 28.6 37.7 63.4 74.4 68.6 63.4 53.1 48.2 50.7 59.1 67.7 74.7 80. 4 85.8 69,363 28, 917 40,446 76, 500 30, 509 45, 991 7,985 3,358 4,627 6,270 2,689 3,580 4,126 1,881 2,245 4,689 2,025 2,664 4,217 1,873 2,344 4,309 1,874 2,435 5,901 2,316 3,585 7,061 2,577 4,484 8,212 2,957 5,255 8,020 3,000 5,020 8,086 3,169 4,917 «• 8, 343 ' 3, 346 ' 4, 997 8,397 3,309 5,089 554 539 880 468 445 876 54 51 83 55 33 76 30 17 57 31 13 70 26 14 64 23 26 60 30 36 71 29 44 78 36 45 81 30 43 77 41 46 81 44 42 82 51 53 89 5,047 5,021 5,008 PULP, PAPER, AND PAPER PRODUCTS PULPWOOD AND WASTE PAPER Pulpwood: Receipts Consumption Stocks, end of period Waste paper: Consumption Stocks, end of period Production: thous cords (128 cu ft ) do do 2 56 797 2 56 259 2 6 529 54 921 55 257 5,859 4 827 4 900 6,233 4 377 4 615 6 024 4 123 4 333 5,859 4 180 4 835 5 231 4 806 4 713 5 398 5 026 5 037 5,415 3 865 4 200 4,249 4 795 5 060 4 776 4 823 4 932 4,766 4 973 4 755 5,017 thous sh tons do 2 10 541 2738 9 733 892 581 833 594 753 602 859 542 834 526 883 510 859 518 899 518 870 493 761 535 35 487 1,447 22, 593 2,669 3 098 2 997 2 563 3 139 3 180 2 Oil 205 131 2,053 216 3 207 1,751 142 2,096 226 3 277 1,890 3 044 'l49 1 960 3 270 1,954 602 r 4 933 4 733. 5,274 885 ••510 851 509 2 997 3 290 3 053 1,913 2,113 1,953 191 209 197 WOODPULP Dissolving and special alpha Sulfate Sulfite do do do 2 36 640 2 1, 527 2 23, 562 2 2, 748 Groundwood Defibrated or exploded Soda semichem screenings etc Stocks, end of period: Total, all mills Pulp mills Paper and board mills Nonpaper mills do do do 2 3, 794 21 658 23 351 do do do do Exports, all grades, total Dissolving and special alpha All other^_ do do do Imports, all grades, total Dissolving and special alpha All other do do do 142 226 128 227 119 206 135 226 2 076 217 132 2,078 213 164 131 150 133 3,953 1 418 3 407 345 123 308 334 120 296 256 15 217 348 125 294 336 122 272 367 130 309 348 136 296 368 133 319 359 128 297 340 131 291 363 137 318 344 128 298 816 276 456 84 786 342 363 80 836 408 357 71 813 388 359 69 786 342 363 80 785 379 342 64 779 358 352 69 756 334 349 74 783 345 362 76 795 339 382 73 838 369 397 73 797 323 404 71 '•SOI 344 »-383 '74 754 315 366 73 1,572 1,710 150 47 103 160 57 103 156 57 99 139 48 91 155 57 98 155 50 105 153 63 90 172 66 106 127 39 87 179 49 130 176 72 103 163 66 97 128 32 96 311 20 290 292 23 270 283 23 261 258 26 232 304 27 277 3 873 ^ 4 197 1,733 * 1, 834 1 774 «• 1, 966 3 982 1,809 1,796 563 607 1,009 1,102 3,355 3 162 3,065 2,898 246 22 224 290 23 267 252 26 226 269 27 242 277 25 252 280 23 257 315 29 286 305 23 283 47 189 20 631 22 574 45 994 20 341 21 840 4 128 1 772 1 982 3 871 1*683 1 862 3 592 1 644 1 659 3 963 1*781 1 842 oco 01 K 369 13 97n 4 220 1 905 1 923 3 fi7S 4 190 1 884 1 924 ' 13 4 144 1 847 1 913 3 831 12 278 4 038 1 831 1 874 46 886 46 074 4 159 3 393 3 561 4 170 3 975 4 332 4 248 4 227 101 7 115.1 97 1 92.6 101 9 117 6 c 97 3 91.9 101 9 117.8 97 3 92.1 101 9 117 8 97 3 92.0 101 9 117 8 97 3 92.1 101 9 117,8 97 3 92.1 101 9 117 8 97 3 91.8 101 9 117.8 91 7 92.0 101 9 117.8 91 7 92.1 101 9 119 4 91 7 92.3 293 265 PAPER AND PAPER PRODUCTS Paper and board: Production (Bu. of the Census): All grades total unadjusted thous sh tons Paper _ do Paperboard do Wet-machine board do New orders (American Paper Institute) : All grades, paper and board do Wholesale price indexes: Printing paper 1957 59—100 Book paper, A grade do Paperboard do Building paper and board do r Revised. 1 2 153 135 p c Preliminary. Corrected. See note "f for p. S-35. Reported annual total; revisions not allocated to the months. 12 11 13 320 12 328 4 159 1 849 1 938 ' 13 13 379 360 r 4 252 101 9 119.4 90 6 92.3 T 11 10 355 r 386 12 365 3, 940 r 4, 275 * 4, 070 101 9 120.5 90 6 92.3 120.5 90 6 92.9 Nov. SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS December 1968 1966 Unless otherwise stated, statistics through 1966 and descriptive notes are shown in the 1967 edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS 1968 1967 1967 Annual S-37 Oct. Nov. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. PULP, PAPER, AND PAPER PRODUCTS—Continued PAPER AND PAPER PRODUCTS— Con. Selected types of paper (API): Fine paper: Orders new thous. sh. tonsOrders unfilled end of period do Production Shipments _ Printing paper: Orders, new Orders unfilled end of period Production Shipments - Coarse paper: Orders, new Orders, unfilled, end of period Production Shipments - Newsprint: Canada: Production Shipments from mills Stocks at mills, end of period- _ United States: Production _ Shipments from mills Stocks at mills, end of period 2,637 159 2,645 157 220 151 215 146 206 157 242 164 227 158 264 184 269 213 255 208 '243 '223 '232 '217 '225 '207 ?230 P226 do __do 2,641 2,633 2,659 2,658 228 224 215 217 202 203 237 237 224 222 244 250 250 247 249 248 '242 '240 '221 '224 '233 '225 P226 do do 6,711 553 6,335 449 536 482 472 415 508 449 546 427 570 513 617 525 579 537 586 504 '577 539 '554 '546 '569 '510 *>546 P510 do_ _ _ do 6, 511 6,511 6,332 6,332 530 530 501 501 508 508 534 534 544 544 567 567 568 568 580 580 572 '572 '526 '526 '510 '570 ?538 *>538 do do 4,723 200 4,678 214 397 224 406 225 411 214 423 228 399 218 440 231 396 218 441 231 418 '262 '380 '236 '429 '253 *>388 *265 do do 4,696 4,704 4,753 4,685 418 405 408 404 400 403 422 405 418 412 432 423 404 396 432 427 '410 '396 '379 '380 '413 '418 ?372 »374 do do __ _ _ d o _ .. 8,419 8,385 184 8,051 7,968 268 681 704 323 675 687 311 602 646 268 641 583 325 629 573 381 674 659 396 674 682 388 711 756 343 689 705 327 693 617 402 639 634 408 576 622 362 719 760 320 do __do do _.. 2,408 2,405 21 2,620 2,602 39 228 226 47 222 228 41 204 206 39 238 223 55 220 215 59 250 242 68 234 253 49 265 267 47 256 254 49 240 244 46 253 247 51 240 240 52 257 259 50 6,898 6,907 634 622 587 518 523 604 586 622 579 509 559 599 645 681 630 698 673 630 617 613 584 605 626 623 681 704 659 660 451 568 Consumption by publisher Scf. do_ Stocks at and in transit to publishers, end of period _ _ _ _ _ _ thous. sh. tons *>226 Imports do Price, rolls, contract, f.o.b. mill, freight allowed or delivered- _ _ _ $ p e r s h . ton 6,991 6,599 575 541 531 537 460 531 594 581 544 542 505 136. 23 139. 95 141. 40 141. 40 141. 40 141. 40 141. 40 141. 40 141. 40 141. 40 141. 40 141. 40 141. 40 Paperboard (American Paper Institute): Orders, new (weekly avg.) thous. sh. tons__ Orders, unfilled § _ do Production, total (weekly avg.) do Percent of activity (based on 6.5-day week) 449 724 446 92 444 618 439 87 476 759 463 91 466 767 458 89 405 648 421 78 429 661 408 89 481 714 482 92 494 733 480 90 497 767 480 90 488 778 489 91 510 826 489 433 847 421 513 877 497 470 895 536 921 512 966 Paper products: Shipping containers, corrugated and solid fiber, shipments _mil. sq. ft. surf. area-- 160,452 162,362 15, 114 14, 175 13,081 13, 432 12,922 13, 763 14, 289 14, 922 14, 416 13, 477 15,316 15, 375 17, 191 15, 121 134 1 143.8 139.7 132.5 126 1 128.6 138 7 135.6 139 6 131 6 129 4 Folding paper boxes, shipments, index of physical volume 1947-49-100 134 1 469 512 502 145 2 ' 142 2 pl55 8 RUBBER AND RUBBER PRODUCTS 1 RUBBER Natural rubber: Consumption thous. Ig. tons Stocks, end of period __ do Imports, incl. latex and guayule do 545. 68 91.59 431. 66 488.85 111. 66 452. 80 50. 75 110 25 35.46 46. 03 109 43 50.23 111 P6 48 22 49.17 108 23 46 88 47.61 102 10 42 06 39.49 94 42 42.17 42.72 49.61 92 64 46 22 92 07 36 73 .236 .199 ' .188 .179 .175 .173 .164 .176 .179 .186 .213 1 969.97 1,911.87 178 74 1 666 06 1 628 26 170 15 348. 69 369. 94 335 43 181 88 155 13 347 00 185 10 143 83 369 94 36027 178 79 162 92 170 82 154 26 360 38 180 29 161 98 358. 80 177. 88 156 04 357. 83 184 77 162 82 354 33 173 42 153 23 364 32 Price, wholesale, smoked sheets (N.Y.)— $ per lb.. Synthetic rubber: Production . _ Consumption _ Stocks, end of period thous. Ig. tons do do Exports (Bu. of Census) Reclaimed rubber: Production. Consumption __ _ Stocks, end of period 43.06 49.48 95 09 47.94 46.27 41 00 99 57 '103 02 51.26 46 06 107 10 63.30 36. 24 .210 .201 .215 171 58 178 63 135 49 153 92 375 64 '374 65 172 99 157 93 361 36 .208 49.05 do 308 44 299. 80 24.08 24 94 23 02 24 35 23 99 26 15 24.86 27 39 21 23 23 67 do do do 277. 36 264 51 32 29 243 65 239 27 28 40 25 45 25 24 24 90 23 18 21 25 27 21 23 90 22 59 28 40 23 76 23 07 28 04 23 94 22 85 29 78 22 71 23 51 28 58 22 12 22 09 29 07 22 78 21 88 28 95 21 20 20 70 29 00 17 65 15 94 29 46 177 169 163, 192 18 278 16 244 15 664 17 594 17 118 18 175 17 212 17 930 16 683 14 429 15 694 464 172 947 '16 691 13 611 680 47 617 r 4 109 4 308 348 123 205 ' 12r> 351 9 132 2 125 436 231 171 12 972 5 008 7 760 14 818 4' 866 9 757 16 740 5 465 11 099 18 876 5 176 13 500 19 059 5 603 13 025 204 196 13 538 4 585 8 755 198 176 200 431 18 427 5 265 12 782 15 78? 2 986 12 561 381 235 15 235 r ig 226 19 623 5 '305 5*679 2 542 12 399 ' 12 514 13 681 '407 264 294 34 782 38 020 41 916 43 742 41 817 145 40 689 39 485 39 969 38 719 76 93 42 369 416 185 254 397 37 930 '245 4 005 3 664 11 159 3 991 3 778 11 453 3 492 3 574 11 917 3 093 3 440 11 518 3 491 3 595 12 437 3 428 3 658 12 442 4 094 4 230 11 146 'l32 30 71 37 76 .228 13 86 20 28 19 68 20 22 19 14 ' 30 26 29 88 TIRES AND TUBES Pneumatic casings, automotive: Production Shipments, total Original equipment Replacement equipment Export.. Stocks, end of period Exports (Bu. of Census) _ _ _ Inner tubes, automotive: Production. ___ Shipments.. Stocks , en d of period Exports (Bu. of Census) r thous _ do do do do do do do do do . _ do 173 54 116 2 42 569 2 051 34 782 28 920 1 450 106 31 674 42 765 44 222 11 996 1 100 39 775 41 691 11 005 849 3 816 3 191 10 508 3 314 3 026 11 005 4 078 4 579 10 790 63 69 63 4 067 3 741 10 033 72 166 121 Revised. v Preliminary. c?As reported by publishers accounting for about 75 percent of total newsprint consumption. 66 62 126 280 3 598 3 532 11 605 3 770 3 675 11 744 197 120 83 92 115 16 506 266 18 695 § Monthly data are averages for the 4-week period ending on Saturday nearest the end of the month; annual data are as of Dec. 31. SUKVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS S-38 Unless otherwise stated, statistics through 1966 and descriptive notes are shown in the 1967 edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS 1966 1967 1967 Oct. Annual December 1968 Nov. 1968 Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. 36, 876 41, 763 44, 106 39, 855 45, 358 687.1 727.2 r708. 1 16.8 16.9 'IS. 2 154.2 ' 165. 7 r!68.5 670.1 18.8 171.2 Nov. STONE, CLAY, AND GLASS PRODUCTS PORTLAND CEMENT Shipments, finished cement thous. bbl 380, 694 374,017 40,000 30,604 21,305 17, 166 20, 204 26, 176 34, 426 37,389 7, 117. 4 234. 5 1, 572. 2 702.7 19.0 163.4 615.1 17.1 126.7 471.1 14.3 92.2 360.1 13.5 82.9 500.6 13.4 103.1 600.0 16.0 132.4 710.5 14.6 160.0 734.9 15.8 159.7 240.1 21.8 20.7 18.3 14.4 14.6 18.0 22.4 18.8 17.4 19.0 17.8 18.8 257.5 21.6 21.3 18.4 21.3 20.4 22.6 23.9 25.2 24.3 22.4 24.5 23.9 113.3 113.7 113.9 114.9 115.3 115.4 115.8 115.8 116.1 116.5 116.8 117.6 CLAY CONSTRUCTION PRODUCTS Shipments: Brick, unglazed (common and face) 7, 551. 7 mil. standard brick 267.4 Structural tile, except facing thous. sh. tons 1,610.3 Sewer pipe and fittings, vitrified ._ _ _ do Facing tile (hollow) , glazed and unglazed 308.1 mil. brick equivalent Floor and wall tile and accessories, glazed and un272.7 glazed mil. SQ. ft Price index, brick (common), f.o.b. plant or N.Y. dock 1957-59=100-. 111.5 GLASS AND GLASS PRODUCTS Flat glass, mfrs ' shipments thous. $ Sheet (window) glass, shipments Plate and other flat glass, shipments Glass containers: Production do do thous gross Shipments, domestic, total do _ General-use food: Narrow-neck food do Wide-mouth food (incl. packers' tumblers, jelly glasses, and fruit jars) thous gross 343, 138 331, 976 93, 640 89,988 r 136, 785 206, 353 131, 476 200, 500 37,604 56, 036 34, 335 55, 653 r 211, 764 225, 579 20, 213 19, 499 19,073 20, 584 (5) (5) 20,068 "•20,992 '21,757 21, 909 23 054 21, 268 204, 093 228, 766 19,746 21,123 25,647 25, 451 (5) (5) 17, 146 20, 017 21, 322 23, 576 20, 188 21, 605 23,631 2,251 1,700 2,204 2,260 (5) (5) 1,591 1,930 1,886 2,365 3,473 2,909 52 168 57, 852 5,521 5,633 6,887 6,579 (5) (5) 3,693 4,066 4, 524 4 864 5,826 4,757 18, 666 90, 523 98 252 29,684 60, 839 35 844 62 408 Beverage Beer bottles__ Liquor and wine do do do 27, 098 38, 895 17 608 38, 185 44,501 19, 459 2,963 3,209 1,915 3,728 3,559 2,137 5,108 4,153 2,198 3,694 5,040 2,276 (5) (5) (5) (S) (5) (5) 3,755 3,798 1,304 3,980 4,331 1,323 4,519 4,577 1,465 4,684 4,983 1,349 4,387 4,781 1,591 3,606 4.080 1,650 Medicinal and toilet Chemical, household and industrial Dairy products do do do 39, 766 5 812 1 141 38, 516 5,664 958 3,362 445 80 3,768 510 88 4,386 600 111 4,898 608 96 (5) (5) (5) (5) (5) (5) 2,657 284 64 2,638 356 42 2,649 339 58 2,696 324 57 3,065 387 66 2,770 353 63 do 30 084 22,546 31, 515 29, 394 22, 546 17,568 (5) (5) 16,304 18, 407 19, 936 20, 324 19, 594 20,451 5 479 9 647 4,722 9 393 1,372 2,348 1, 069 2,233 1,402 2,582 do 8 434 7 879 1,812 1,923 2 155 do do 4 693 322 4 511 293 1,185 69 866 73 1 487 78 680 899 561 813 118 189 130 184 137 196 1 079 7 084 228 949 7 089 243 190 1,560 59 226 1 771 52 249 2 048 73 Stocks, end of period GYPSUM AND PRODUCTS (QTRLY) Crude gypsum, total: Imports . __ Production _ thous. sh. tonsdo Calcined, production, total Gypsum products sold or used, total: Un calcined uses Industrial uses Building uses: Plasters: Base-coat All other (incl. Keene's cement) . Lath Wallboard All other. . do do _ mil. sq. ft do do , TEXTILE PRODUCTS WOVEN FABRICS Woven fabrics (gray goods), weaving mills: Production, total 9 mil linear yd Cotton do Manmade fiber do Stocks, total, end of period 9 cf Cotton . Manmade fiber Orders, unfilled, total, end of period 9 1[ Cotton Manmade fiber 12 689 8 866 3,571 11 983 8 263 3,493 971 656 299 969 649 306 11 126 i 753 1353 11 154 1749 1383 983 651 314 do do do 1 306 766 521 1 317 837 465 1 338 849 475 1 330 850 466 1 317 837 465 1 287 821 451 1 270 811 443 1 240 784 440 do do do 3 222 2,408 746 3, 190 2,060 1 045 2,957 1,941 944 3,202 2,099 1 021 3,190 2,060 1 045 3 047 1,915 1 036 2 860 1 734 1 032 2 814 1,666 1 054 939 604 315 932 592 320 1888 1558 1311 907 573 317 1 223 769 437 1 225 775 435 1 250 778 457 1 228 748 466 1 235 756 466 2 836 1 670 1 069 2 948 2 892 1*608 1*651 1 142 1 241 2 974 1,640 1 236 2 901 1 596 1 216 953 1 11 136 621 738 313 1373 COTTON Cotton (exclusive of linters) : Production: 4 7 5,955 9, 165 GinningsA . thous. running bales 9,562 374 1,416 7,435 3,289 6,320 26,932 3 7 264 7, 435 Crop estimate, equivalent 500-lb. bales 4 6 10, 822 thous. bales 9,575 7,455 7, 455 r 1 i 839 Consumption do 643 831 ig25 i 880 1670 744 9 215 720 682 9 647 729 721 665 692 Stocks in the United States, total, end of period thous bales 20 265 9 660 7 633 6 448 16 575 r!5 720 14, 636 14 563 16 704 15 705 14 563 13 220 12 051 10 898 8 588 Domestic cotton, total do 20 186 14 472 16 620 15 614 14 472 13 135 11 971 10 826 6 402 16 517 f 15, 665 14, 575 9 594 8 529 7 580 6,268 On farms and in transit do 1 121 300 11 085 10 339 1 509 1 311 l'l37 616 1 509 5 423 2 554 955 660 *628 6,882 Public storage and compresses do 4 277 9 790 11 613 11 369 10 073 17 639 3 777 ••3 819 5 037 11 369 6 810 7 916 5 813 8 970 Consuming establishments do 1406 2 087 1 594 1 751 1 864 1 956 2 125 1 927 1 825 1 655 r\ 507 1,425 1 447 1 426 1 594 Foreign cotton, total . do. 61 ' 79 91 ' 84 91 91 86 81 72 ' fifi ' 59 54 ' 46 ' 58 '55 'Revised. i Data cover 5 weeks; other months, 4 weeks. 2 Ginnings to Dec. 13. toweling, and blanketing, and billed and held stocks of denims. HUnfilled orders cover wool apparel (including polyester-wool) finished fabrics; production 3 Ginnings to Jan. 16. * Crop for the year 1967. * Data not available owing to lack of complete reports from the industry. « Dec. 1 estimate of 1968 crop. and stocks exclude figures for such finished fabrics. Orders also exclude bedsheeting, toweling, 9 Includes data not shown separately. and blanketing. cf Stocks (owned by weaving mills and billed and held for others) exclude bedsheeting, ATotal ginnings to end of month indicated, except as noted. SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS December 1968 Unless otherwise stated, statistics through 1966 and descriptive notes are shown in the 1967 edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS 1966 1967 | 1967 Annual S-39 Oct. Nov. 1968 Dec. Jan. Feb. Apr. Mar. June May July Sept. Aug. Oct. Nov. TEXTILE PRODUCTS—Continued COTTON— Continued Cotton (exclusive of linters)— Continued Exports thous. balesImports do Price (farm), American upland cents per lb__ Price, middling 1", avg. 12 markets f do Cotton linters: Consumption thous. bales Production do Stocks end of period do. COTTON MANUFACTURES Spindle activity (cotton system spindles) : Active spindles, last working day, total Consuming 100 percent cotton Spindle hours operated, all fibers, total Consuming 100 percent cotton mildo bil. do Cotton yarn, price, 36/2, combed, knitting, natural stock $perlb_. Cotton cloth: Cotton broad woven goods over 12" in width: Production (qtrly.) mil. lin. yd- . Orders, unfilled, end of period, as compared with avg. weekly production No. weeks' prod— Inventories, end of period, as compared with avg. weekly production -.No. weeks' prodRatio of stocks to unfilled orders (at cotton mills), end of period, seasonally adjusted Mill margins:* Carded yarn cloth average cents per lb._ 3,597 '100 i 20. 6 122.1 3,973 169 325.4 324.8 275 25 27.3 23.4 298 17 30.5 25.0 1,366 1,419 725 1,080 977 617 84 92 538 81 146 595 19.5 15 1 109 i 20.0 14 4 19ft 9 20.1 14 7 in 9. 20.1 14 5 10.2 98 122 617 20.0 14 4 96 122 628 84 98 614 85 83 595 20.1 14 2 12.7 20.1 14 0 8.9 20.1 14 1 10.4 .519 7.2 1.081 1.085 1.070 2 2 383 3 21.1 24.9 92 27 435 20.1 13 8 12. 5 . 501 2 8. 5 20.1 13 7 10.3 .516 7.0 20.1 13 6 10.3 1.065 1.040 1.040 2 9.7 .42 .42 .40 .42 .44 36.77 91. 98 63.25 37.30 92.91 63.85 37.73 94.40 62.84 38.00 90. 13 63.69 37.85 90.58 64.04 38.10 91.72 62.24 17.0 -ID Q 17.0 17.0 15.4 13.3 14.5 15.4 13.9 12.2 12.1 12.7 12.3 4.5 5.2 5.0 5.0 5.2 5.1 5.0 4.9 5.2 5.2 .25 .35 .38 .34 .35 .37 .42 .42 .41 441.95 37.75 35.75 33.43 32.36 80.98 69.32 33.72 83.82 71.92 35.36 86.41 73.54 36.13 90.48 65.97 16.3 18 3 16.5 18 5 17.0 IQ n 17.0 IQ n 17.0 ion 17.0 19 0 2,035 334.3 344.9 82.4 373.2 365.8 89.0 9,368 5,071 2,535 14, 314 7,865 6 363 3,942 14 029 8,782 5,910 3,065 14 972 8,155 6 077 4,978 22 598 8,661 7,205 7,944 8 445 4,456 3,953 19 519 20 668 51.7 43.8 40 7 51.3 138.7 142.4 40 4 134 9 160.4 37 3 1ft Q 18 4 r 7,910 9 100 4,579 20 250 8,156 12 338 5,921 16 848 8,011 9 134 5,650 14 474 r r 2 115 160 317 2 20.2 13.3 12. 8 .510 2 84 17.5 1, 303. 5 204.7 180 4 1, 907. 7 1,979 8 563 2 r 649 6 r Ago 0 623.6 1 051 2 600 2 1 163 6 159 5 338 6 r 4Q8 g 176 6 174 5 r 431 2 479.4 411 6 110 5 112 7 115 9 266.6 103.6 277.2 114 6 228.7 83.9 187.3 78 2 16.7 7.3 13.9 6 6 17.5 6.8 16.9 87 220.2 29.1 19.0 93 222.7 29.0 24.0 12 3 19.7 7.5 23.5 90 19.4 7.2 21.7 77 1.349 1.171 1.259 1.215 .910 1.153 1.225 .825 1.125 1.177 .825 1. 125 1.165 .835 1. 162 1.165 .825 1.175 1.165 825 1 175 1.178 825 1 175 87 8 88 8 89 9 2 61 84 1 43 423 7 392.6 102 1 8 516 9 3gi 5,584 15 165 8,509 8,396 8 583 9 185 5,485 6,124 17 480 18 376 168 3 184.1 44 7 1 317 7 465 8 209 0 87 9 61 84 1 42 61 85 1 43 61 87 1 43 19.8 219.9 "•19.0 17.7 19.0 10 3 25.3 14 0 19.2 9 7 20.6 12 5 1.208 1. 190 .820 825 1 175 1.175 1.220 820 1.175 1.220 820 1.175 1.220 .850 1.175 1.210 .840 1.175 90 7 90 7 91 0 91 7 90 2 5,573 6,20C 4,026 16, 59£ 61 88 1 43 19.3 7.2 21.2 82 24.9 2 8. 8 22.8 10 0 39.0 93.3 60.3 18 A. 154 6 158 8 41 7 1.2847 465. 4 210 4 86 5 61 82 1 42 62 0 1C A 49 1 52.4 175 8 440 5 207 3 78 8 61 82 1 41 . 495 6.5 33 9 47 2 4,236 1 1, 625. 6 761 1 317.5 61 81 1 41 17.3 410. 4 359 8 99 4 4, 234. 1 1, 612. 5 735.0 335.4 60 81 1 41 7 1,229.6 183.3 176 7 .66 .81 1 52 62 81 1 46 r 9. 9 24.2 1,924 .80 .80 1 58 .62 .81 1 53 r 5.3 ••8,278 18.4 2 6.8 o 20.2 r iq q 5.4 8,840 1, 213. 9 1, 119. 8 308.8 K 12.4 1.026 1,209.6 198.3 183 3 10 6.8 .960 1,149.2 205.9 181 7 20.2 16.8 .927 3,980.6 734.7 603.4 20.2 13 6 10.5 5.3 .942 18 4 2 152 26.5 24 3 91 42 12.1 .949 5 r 255 1.039 28.3 18.7 77 20 300 1.040 7.3 '2,031 95 20 364 2 6. 8 e-to 7.2 262 44 26.2 25.0 10.1 .504 6.6 7.4 2 20.8 24.8 90 41 492 213 20 26.0 25.0 357 2 20.0 24.9 277 108 62 549 AQR WOOL MANUFACTURES Knitting yarn, worsted, 2/20s-50s/56s, American system, wholesale price 1957-59—100 108 2 89.4 92 6 88 2 87 8 Wool broadwoven goods, exc. felts: T Production (qtrly.) .mil. lin. yd— 264.9 r 238. 6 57 8 Price (wholesale), suiting, flannel, men's and boys', f.o.b. mill 1957-59=100 102.7 107.1 101.8 100.5 100. 5 r Revised. 1 Season average. 2 For 5 weeks, other months, 4 weeks. s Season average to Apr. 1, 1968. 4 Average for Aug.-Dec. s For ten months. « Revised total; revisions not distributed by months. ? Beginning July 1968, average omits one cloth; July 1968 margin comparable with earlier data, 95.52 cents per pound. 1FFor the period Sept. 1967-Feb. 1968,14 markets; beginning Mar. 1968,12 markets. 2 406 3 19.6 25.1 94.4 Exports: Yarns and monofilaments thous. lb-_ 98, 722 688,831 55, 522 Staple, tow, and tops do 78,293 Imports: Yarns and monofilaments ___do-_ _ 16, 571 28,194 Staple, tow, and tops do 177, 570 6 149, 672 Stocks, producers', end of period: Filament yarn (rayon and acetate) mil. Ib 67.3 51.7 Staple, incl. tow (rayon) do 70.1 43.8 Noncellulosic fiber, except textile glass: Yarn and monofilaments do 150.2 138.7 Staple, incl. tow _ _ do 129.8 142.4 Textile glass fiber. do 42.5 40.4 WOOL Wool consumption, mill (clean basis) : Apparel class ...mil. Ib,. Carpet class do Wool imports, clean yield._ do.... Duty-free (carpet class) do Wool prices, raw, clean basis, Boston: Good French combing and staple* Graded territory, fine... ___$perlb_. Graded fleece, % blood do Australian, 64s, 70s, good topmaking do.. 2 436 3 19.4 25.2 447 3 19.9 25.4 CAQ MANMADE FIBERS AND MANUFACTURES Fiber p£»duction, qtrly. total mil. lb__ 3,860.1 799.8 Filament yarn (rayon and acetate). __do 659.2 Staple, incl. tow (rayon) do Nonc$lulosic, except textile glass: 1, 164. 7 Yarn and monofilaments do 904.0 Staple, incl. tow do Textile glass fiber. do 332.4 Prices, manmade fibers, f.o.b. producing plant: Staple: Polyester, 1.5 denier $ per Ib Yarn: Rayon (viscose), 150 denier do 9 Acrylic (spun) knitting /203-6D* do Manmade fiber and silk broad woven fabrics: Production (qtrly ). total 9mil lin yd Filament yarn (100%) fabrics 9 do Chiefly rayon and/or acetate fabrics do Chiefly nylon fabrics do.. Spun yarn (100%) fabrics (except blanketing) 9 mil. lin. yd Rayon and/or acetate fabrics and blends do Polyester blends with cotton do Filament and spun yarn fabrics (combinations and mixtures).. mil lin yd 474 10 22.4 26.2 102.4 4 A3 9O Print cloth, 39 inch, 68 x 72_. .cents per yard— Sheetinj? class B 40-inch 48 x 44—48 do 331 10 27.6 27.0 1.215 .864 1.191 68.4 100.5 100. 5 100.5 100. 5 100.5 100.8 101.1 101.1 *New series. Beginning Aug. 1966, mill margins refer to weighted averages of over 70 types of unfinished carded yarn cloths and to simple averages of 7 or 8 combed yarn cloths and of 3 polyester-cotton blends; no comparable data prior to Aug. 1966 are available. Spun yarn price (BLS) available beginning Jan. 1965. 9 Includes data not shown separately. SUEVEY OF CT7KEENT BUSINESS S-40 Unless otherwise stated, statistics through 1966 and descriptive notes are shown in the 1967 edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS 1966 1967 1967 Annual December 1968 Oct. Nov. 1968 Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. 21, 632 Nov. TEXTILE PRODUCTS—Continued APPAREL 223,482 20,203 19,873 15,371 16, 671 18, 197 19, 151 17, 107 18, 022 19, 828 18, 331 19,858 19, 536 18, 914 3 812 1,774 1,840 1,603 1,894 1,716 1,848 1,854 1,810 297 365 426 1,783 1,272 363 318 1,856 4,055 1,850 13, 344 143, 852 12, 659 133, 758 793 1, 208 12, 079 '14,418 1,089 13, 593 24, 932 _thous. doz. pairs 210, 425 .. thous. units do 20, 412 Coats (separate), dress and sport do Trousers (separate) , dress and sport _ do Shirts (woven fabrics), dress and sport thous. doz Work clothing: Dungarees and waistband overalls do Shirts. do Hosierv, shipments Men's apparel, cuttings: Tailored garments: Suits.. --__ Overcoats and topcoats Women's, misses', juniors' outerwear, cuttings: Coats thous. units Dresses do Suits.. _ .do Blouses, waists, and shirts Skirts _ thous. doz .do r 335 269 311 290 1,116 11, 624 1,159 11, 594 995 9,919 1,244 11, 738 1,151 12, 838 1,188 13, 237 1,263 13, 799 1,256 14, 841 1,172 13, 828 25,985 2 417 2,288 1,846 1,918 2,201 2,170 2,118 2,109 2,061 1,716 '1,992 1,892 6 106 4 081 7,042 3,777 642 308 490 307 584 272 480 275 569 303 579 308 514 295 555 268 660 265 416 214 544 '259 678 262 23 999 273 491 11, 292 21, 202 2,177 22, 882 2,148 22, 119 1,543 1,770 24, 379 2,098 25, 047 1,209 28, 394 728 847 989 622 1,865 r 2, 108 19, 136 '21,334 659 '646 20, 153 698 24,049 526 1,749 21, 034 8 446 1,449 27, 376 1,060 1,588 283,398 17 141 14 061 8 579 1 356 1,152 1,157 1,336 1,466 1,410 1,455 628 660 9,582 345 754 578 18,962 630 867 398 522 714 649 643 1,271 742 1,142 854 408 r ' 1, 201 '788 434 2,044 650 1,222 646 TRANSPORTATION EQUIPMENT AEROSPACE VEHICLES Orders, new (net), qtrly. total mil. $ U S. Government do Prime contract do Sales (net), receipts, or billings, qtrly. total-.do U S Government do 27,223 16, 351 24, 219 20,227 14, 530 26, 503 18, 193 24, 029 23, 444 16, 334 7,468 5,550 6,813 6,666 4,556 i 7, 244 13,640 16,633 16,321 1 4, 156 ' 6, 731 ' 3, 881 ' 6, 226 ' 6, 221 '3 989 6,916 5,506 6,360 6,398 4,181 Backlog of orders, end of period 9 do U S. Government do Aircraft (complete) and parts do Engines (aircraft) and parts do Missiles, space vehicle systems, engines, propulsion units, and parts mil $ Other related operations (conversions, modifications), products, services mil. $._ 27, 547 15 711 14, 655 3,824 30,936 17 950 16, 401 4,252 30, 936 17, 950 16, 401 4,252 130,262 116,057 116,813 i 4, 192 30, 589 15, 768 17, 938 ' 3, 916 31,202 17, 236 17, 214 3,765 Aircraft (complete) : Shipments © Airframe weight © Exports do thous Ib mil $ 4,510 5,704 5 704 i 4, 708 ' 4, 007 5,254 2,492 2,810 2,810 i 2, 759 '2,827 2,854 2, 087. 0 43,983 553.7 2, 981. 5 56, 739 786.5 273.2 5,239 48.7 296.6 5,367 95.2 381.2 6, 645 95.3 337.9 6,043 127.5 354.6 6,359 145.6 357.0 6,671 78.7 373.4 6,858 115.4 10, 329. 4 9, 943. 4/ 8, 598. 3 8, 336. 9 1, 731. 1 1, 606. 5 8, 976. 2 8,484.6 7,436.8 7, 070. 2 1, 539. 5 1, 414. 4 751. 9 706.9 645.4 608.8 106.5 98.1 807.7 761.8 683.0 645.2 124.7 116.5 957.8 903.9 813. 9 768.5 144.0 135.4 937.5 889.3 787.0 747.2 150.4 142.1 847.6 801.4 703.2 668.2 144.3 133.2 968.0 917.7 800.7 764.0 167.3 153.7 * 339.5 5,831 125.8 337.3 406.8 ' 340. 3 '311.6 6,931 ' 6, 005 ' 5, 668 5,581 94.1 117.6 121.7 941.7 1, 103. 5 895.8 1, 051. 6 782.7 916.9 747.8 876.2 159.0 186.6 147.9 175.4 990. 1 945.8 813. 7 781.6 176.4 164.3 773.1 744.8 624.6 605.4 148. 5 139.4 292.1 274.7 193.1 182.6 99.0 92.1 391.4 6,931 130.2 MOTOR VEHICLES Factory sales, total Domestic Passenger cars, total Domestic Trucks and buses, total Domestic . thous.. do do do do do 816.9 1,129. 9 21,036.3 769.4 656.4 2 935. 0 2 873. 7 620.0 160.5 2 194. 8 2 162. 6 149.4 Exports: Passenger cars (new) assembled To Canada* ' Trucks and buses (new) assembled do do do 177. 58 114. 32 78.64 280. 58 236. 64 82.24 25.76 22.47 5.09 26.74 22.58 5.16 37.13 31.61 6.15 35.09 29.90 5.99 29.34 25.29 7.29 30.92 27.99 7.63 29.90 25.65 8.40 30.19 27.62 7.82 26.12 23.22 6.84 15.35 13.63 6.07 8.29 6.86 5.41 27.71 23.60 8.84 Imports: Passenger cars (new), complete units From Canada* Trucks and buses, complete units do do do 913. 21 165. 36 42.96 , 020. 62 323. 55 75.07 98.07 33.79 5.07 100. 48 27.37 3.13 110. 67 40.71 8.88 145. 98 48.28 9.23 121.37 31.22 9.74 112. 32 34.12 8.09 117. 33 34.32 6.20 157. 10 49.07 6.93 139. 11 50.91 9.93 139. 32 32.25 8.70 97.25 13.68 3.58 126. 02 42.57 10.50 Shipments, truck trailers: Complete trailers and chassis number. . 113, 493 Vans do 75, 527 Trailer bodies and chassis (detachable), sold separately number.. 18, 402 96, 539 59, 147 8,787 5,549 7,884 5,161 7,209 4,757 7,839 5,028 8,881 5,713 10, 207 6,775 9,814 5,899 10,918 7,188 8,942 5,676 8,891 5,529 9,526 ' 9, 544 10, 061 6,439 ' 6, 475 7,056 27, 497 1,787 2,326 1,447 2,063 2,192 2,181 2,165 1,956 2,532 2,392 2,308 9, 008. 5 3 38,357.4 3 658. 1 779. 2 1, 610. 4 31,518.4 710.1 74.2 116.9 643.0 64.5 107.2 737.9 67.1 121.4 «657. 9 a 62.5 «118. 5 "604. 6 "62.1 "110.9 Registrations (new vehicles) : O Passenger cars Foreign cars Trucks (commercial cars) thous do do 143. 10 54.54 13.60 3,703 3,703 705.3 94.7 148.5 170.3 4,448 3,062 1,386 4,533 3,319 1,214 3,156 '4,328 3,033 ' 4, 228 100 123 9,800 6,782 3,018 872.0 744. 4 800.6 859.4 824.3 725.0 75.5 «82.4 «78.4 »78.0 » 79. 5 « 81. 7 131.7 ' 161. 6 ' 149. 6 ' 145. 9 ' 161. 9 ' 150. 9 RAILROAD EQUIPMENT Freight cars (ARCI): Shipments Equipment manufacturers, total Railroad shops, domestic number do do 3,499 2,476 1,023 90, 349 67, 944 22, 405 83, 095 64,775 18, 320 6,039 4,291 1,748 5,122 3,958 1,164 5,483 3,987 1,496 4,717 3,875 842 5,754 4,358 1,396 5,712 3,978 1,734 5,774 3,395 2,379 4,994 2,906 2,088 4,408 2,728 1,680 3,233 ' 2, 789 3,197 ' 2, 586 203 36 3,760 2,488 1,272 New orders _ _ „ _. Equipment manufacturers, total Railroad shops, domestic do do do 99, 828 73, 185 26, 643 53, 703 38,468 15,235 2,378 2,352 26 6,209 3,365 2,844 8,209 4, 450 3,759 4, 548 3,418 1,130 5,527 2,727 2,800 3,860 3,380 480 3,294 2,502 792 4,057 2,686 1,371 Unfilled orders, end of period Equipment manufacturers, total Railroad shops, domestic... do do do 56, 618 40, 426 16, 192 24, 917 14, 276 10, 641 21, 082 14,311 6,771 21,828 13,730 8,098 24, 917 14,276 10, 641 24, 893 14,024 10, 869 24, 742 12, 469 12, 273 22, 933 11,894 11, 039 20, 364 10, 862 9,502 19, 281 10, 496 8,785 17,810 10, 969 6,841 16, 948 10, 977 5,971 16, 261 11, 439 4,822 16, 229 12, 693 3,536 21, 400 16, 060 5,340 1,480 5.3 1,478 5.3 1,478 5.2 1,476 5.2 1,473 5.2 1,473 5.2 1,470 5.2 1,467 5.4 1,466 5.4 1,463 5.2 Freight cars (revenue), class 1 railroads (AAR):§ Number owned, end of period thous 1,493 1,497 1,482 1,492 1,482 Held for repairs, % of total owned. . 5.3 5.2 4.8 5.1 5.1 Capacity (carrying), aggregate, end of period 93.54 mil. tons__ 91.58 93.16 93.60 93.16 Average per car tons 62.64 62.74 61.19 62.85 62.85 ' Revised, i Beginning 1st quarter 1968, value of new orders and backlog refers to orders on a funded order basis for Government contracts and on binding legal documents (or equivalent) for commercial business. Revised 4th quarter 1967 figures, comparable with funded data beginning 1st quarter 1968 (mil. dol.): Total net new orders 7,428 (corrected); total backlog, 29,339. 2 Preliminary estimate of production. 3 Annual total includes revisions not distributed by months. « Omits data for 1 State. 93.83 93.68 93.66 93.72 93.80 93.57 T3.62 93.55 93.41 93.71 64.12 63.90 63.84 63.75 63.66 63.55 63.40 63.30 63.18 63.33 9 Total includes backlog for nonrelated products and services and basic research. 0 Data include military-type planes shipped to foreign governments. *New series; source Bureau of the Census. O Courtesy of R. L. Polk & Co.; republication prohibited. SExcludes railroad-owned private refrigerator cars and private line cars. TO Sl~-S40; SECTIONS Earnings, weekly and hourly, . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14, 15 Eating and drinking places. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11, 12 Eggs and poultry. . , ..... . . . . + . . . . . . . . . . . . 3, 7, 28,29 Electric power, . » . . , . , ------- , . , . . , . _ , . . . 4,8, 25, 26 General*" Electrical machinery and equipment. . . . . . . . . . . . 4*8, 13-45,19,22,23,34 Business indicators . ,-, V, ,,',..'.. v .. _ v . , , ^ . . * . ." 1-7 Commodity "prices, . .-.' . . »..' » . . . . ........ . . *.« * 7~# Employment estimates* . . . . . ,____. . . . . . . . . . , , . 12-15 Employment Service activities. . » . . , . . . . , . . . . , * 16 Construction and real estate , * . . . . . . , . . . , * . ; , 9, 10 Expenditures, U.S Government. . , , . , , . . * . . V, , * 18 Domestic trade. . . . . .„. /•„ . f » , , ,*; V. .;. . * . .V. > . ,- £0-12 Explosives. . . . . . , . . . . . . . . . . ; . . , , , » . ...... V. . , • 25 Exports (see also individual commodities). . . . 1,2,21-23 Labor force, employment, and earnings. . . . . . Express operations, , . , . . » , , . . . .\ ... i . . . . . . , , , , 23 Finance. . . . , , , , , . . . . . V. . V . . .•„'< U . . . . . . . . * , 16r21 Foreign trade of the United States. .........V, 21-23 Transportation and communications , , ; i , , , . . , 23, 24 Failures, industrial and commercial, . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 Farm income, Marketings, and prices.. ... . . . . . 2, 3,7,8 Farm wages............. . . . . , , . . . . , . . . , . . , , . . 15 : Fats and oils.* ... * , . , . . . , . . , , , , , , . , , , 8,22,23,29,30 Industry?/ -. , : " . . - , . ' , / . ' • • / . , , . / / • Federal Government finance, , , , , . . . , , , „ . . . » . . . 18 Chemicals and allied products. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24* 25 Federal Reserve banks, condition of , . . . , . . , , , . , , 16 Federal Reserve member banks, ; - . » . , . . 4 .-,.'..',,. 17 Electric power and gas. ,% V. ,; , .v . . . ..... . . . . . 25*26 Food and kindred products; tobacco. . . . . . . . . . 26-30 Fertilizers.------______.. , . . » i , . . , . , . . » , . , . . . . . , 8,25 Leather and products. » „ . . , , , , , . « , . . , , » . , . . . 30 Fire losses.. . . . . , . . . . . . . , . . . . . . . ... . . . , , . . . . . 10 Fish oils andfish. . . . . . » . » . , . . . . . . . . . . . , * , , , , » 29 Flooring, hardwood, ., , . . . . * . . . . . . , . . . . . . * , s * , 31 Lumber and products* , , , , , * , , . . , , ^ , . , V. .... 31 Metals and manufactures, . , „ . . , , . . , . . . . . . ' , . » . ,31-34 Flour* wheat. . , » , . » , , . , . . . , 'f . . . . . . , , , , . , . , ; • « - . 28,29 Food products..,. , , , . , . 1,4-8,11-15,19,^2,23,26-30 Petroleum, coal, and products, . . ^ , , , * «\ , , . » . . 34, 36 3Pwl]P» paper, and paper products. , , , , , , . , » , , » » ' , , 36, 37 Foreclosures, real estate , . . . . . * . . » . . . . . . . . , . , , . 10 Foreign trade (see also individual commod.) . . . . . 21-23 Foundry equipment. . . . , . . . , . , ! . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34 Rubber and rubber products. . ... . , , . , . , , . . , , 37 Stone, clay, and glass products. , , . . ....... ... 38 Freight cars (etiuipment) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4, 40 Fruits and vegetables, . . . » . . . . , , » , , * „ , . . , . . . * » 7, 8 Textile products. . . . . . . . .____. . . . . . . . , , , . * , , 38-40 Transportation equipment . . . ' . . * . . . . . . , • , . , . , , 40 Fuel o i l , , , . . . . , ; . . ..... . . . . , . . . , , , , . , , » , > . , , 35,36 Fuels,^,..._______, . . , . . , , . . . . . , . . » 4,8,22,23,34*36 Furnaces ..... . . . . . . ....... .... . , . . . ,v. . . v. . . . , 34 Furniture. .... « . . . , . ... . .____» . . . . , . . . . . . 4*8*11-15 INWVIBUAiL SERIES A d v e r t i s i n g . . . ; , , . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .V. 10,11,16 Aerospace vehicles ^. t i . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40 Agricultural loans, » » , , , » , , , , , „ . , , , . , . . ; . . . . . . . 16 Air carrier o p e r a t i o n s . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23 Aircraft and p a r t s . , . , . , . . . , . . . . , . . , . . , , V., 4,6,7,40 Alcohol, denatured and e t h y l . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25 Alcoholic b e v e r a g e s . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11,26 Aluminum*.................................. 33 Apparel, , . . . , » . . 1,3,4,8,9,11-15,40 Asphalt and tar products. . * . . . . . , . , , . „ » , , * , . . . 35,36 Automobiles, e t c . . . . . . . . . . . 1,3-9f 11,12,19,22,23,40 2,3 Balance of international payments. . . . . . . . . . . . . . Banking. . . » , . , , . ......... . , „ „ « ... . , , , , . . , , . . 16,17 Barley, . . - , . . ; . ;-----. ........ ..;,..- ...... . . . . . 27 Battery shipments. ...... , „ . . < . . , , , ' , , , . . . . , , . . 34 Beef and veal. , . . . . . . , . . . » , . . , . , . . . , . . , . . . . . . 28 Beverages. , . v . . . . . . . . . . . ... ....... 4, 8, 11, 22, 23,26 Blast furnaces, steel works* etc . . . . . . . .• . . * . . . . * . 5-7 Bonds, outstanding, issued, prices, sales, yields. . . * 18-20 Brass and bronze. , , „ » , , . . ' ..... . . . . . . . . . . . . . ^ , 33 ..,.,....,,..............., Broker's balances. ........ ..... .... Building and construction materials, . Building costs, . ; » ; . - ...... , , . « . . * » , . . Building permits. • , , . . . . , , . , . » . , , , . : , ; Business incorporations (new) , failures . Business sates and inventories. . . . . . . . . Butter. . . , , , , . . . , ; . , . . . . . . , . , . . . , , . 38 20 7-8, 10,31 36,38 10 10 7 5 26 Cattle and calves,.... ^, , . * , . . . . . . . . . . . ; 28 Clement and concrete p r o d u c t s , . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9,10,38 Cereal and bakery products,.... . , . . . . . , * . , . . ' . . 8 Chain-store sales, firms with 11 or more stores,.. 12 Cheese, ; .,,.,..,........,,, 26 C h e m i c a l s . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-6,8,13-15,19, 22-25 Cigarettes and c i g a r s . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . V , , , 30 Clay products ,.,,,,.,...... . . . . . 9,38 Coal, .. 4,8,22,34,35 Cocoa. . . . , , . , , , . . . » , . » . . . . . . . 23,29 Coffee... .... , 23,29 4., Coke... , 35 Communication. ,v., . . , . , , . . . . , , 2,19,24 Confectionery, sales, , * , , ,..„...... 29 Construction: Contracts..,,.,, 9 v Costs.................... _....,...; 10 Employment, unemployment, hours, earnings.. 13-15 Fixed investment, structures. . . , . . . , , , , . , , , » , 1 Highways and r o a d s . . . , . . . . . . . , . . , . . , . . 9,10 Housing s t a r t s . . . . . . . . . ............... 10 New construction put in p l a c e . . . . , . . , . . . . , . , . 9 Consumer c r e d i t . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . , , , , . . . , » . . . . . 17,18 Consumer expenditures... .,,»,,,,.;., 1 Consumer goods output, index,.,,,..:. , , , , , . , . . 3,4 Consumer price i n d e x . . , . . . . , , . , . , « „ . ; . „ . 7,8 Copper.. 33 Corn... 27 Cost of living (see Consumer price index)........ 7,8 Cotton, raw and manufactures,......... 7,9,22,38,39 Cottonseed cake and meal and ofl 30 Credit, short- and intermediate-term., 17,18 Crops,........,/,,,,......,....,.. 3,7,27,28,30,38 Crude oil and natural gas.»;..., 4,35 Currency in circulation. „ . . , . „ . , » „ . . . . . . . . . , . . . . 19 Dairy products......,....._ . . , , , . 3,7,8, 26,27 Debits; hank ....,,,.. 1... i . . . . . . . . 16 Debt, U.S Government.. . . , „ . , . . . , , ' 18 Department s t o r e s . , . , , . . . ' . . „ • , . . , . » . . , , . » 11, 12 Deposits, bank ; , . . , „ > , . . . , , , . , , . , . . 16,17,19 Disputes, industrial.................... ... 16 Distilled s p i r i t s . , . . . , , . . . , , . , , . . . . . , , . . • 26 Dividend payments, rates, and yields....... 2,3,18-21 Drug stores, sales. .^,,-..,, V, .„•.,,, ; ,..,.,.,.,,.. 11,12 Gas, output, prices* sales, revenues, . . . . ....... 4, 8, 26 Gasoline. . . . , . » . , , . . . . . .____... ..; ,v. . . . . , . , , , 1,35 Glass and products. . * , . . , . . . , . . . . .-.^ . . , . . . , * . 38 Glycerin,. . , . . . , , . , . . . ; . . . , , . . , / _ , . , . . . , . . , , 25 Gold. ._____, , . . » , . . . . . . . . , , . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19 Grains and products . , . , . . . . , , . , . , . . . . . 7, 8» 22, 27, 28 Grocery stores, . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . » . . , . , . . , . . . 11, 12 Gross national product..---------. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 Gross private domestic investment, . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 Gypsum and products, . . . . . « . , . , . . . . » . . . . , , » . . 9, 38 Hardware stores. . ...........,,...»,.., 11 Heating equipment.. ..... .. . , , . . . , . , , , . . . . . . . . 9,34 Hides and nd skins. skins.. .. ., ,. , . \ ... . . , , , . . . . ..... , , . . , 8,30 Highways and roads. , . . . . . . .____, . . , . . , ; . . . ; . 9, 10 Hogs........................................ 28 Home electronic equipment . . . . . . . . . . , . . . . , . , , . 8 Home Loan banks, outstanding advances. . . . . . . . 10 Home mortgages. , , ; , , , , , ........... ^ .. + . . . . . 10 Hosiery. . . . . . . , . . . . , . ,____. . . . . .____. . . , , . . . 40 Hotels..,..,,..,.,..,. ,,,.,.,.;........,.... 24 Hours of work per week. . . , . . . . . . . . , » . ....... . 14 Housefurnishings, . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,4,8,11,12 Household appliances, radios, and television sets . 4, 8*U*34 Housing starts and permits ....... . . . . * » . . . . » . . 10 Imports (see also individual commodities) . . . . . 1, 22, 23 Income, personal, , , . * » . . . . . * . , . . . . ... . . -, , . . . v 2, 3 Income and employment tax receipts. . . . . . . . . . . . 18 Industrial production indexes; By industry... . . . . , . , , . . , , . . , . . . . . » . . . i , . , , 3,4 By market grouping. . ...... ... ... .V. . • , . „ » » . 3, 4 Installment credit- * . * . . . . . . . . , , , , . , . . , , , , , 12, 17, 18 Instruments and related products, , , . . . » , , , 4-6, 13--IS Insurance, life, . . . . . . * . . . . , . . , . . . ; . , . . » , » , . . . . 18, 19 Interest and money rates . * . . , . . . . . . . . . . , . , , , . , 17 Inventories, manufacturers* and trade, . . . . . . . . . 5, 6, 12 Inventory- sales ratios. , . , . . . . . , . , . . . , . ..... ... 5 Iron and steel. , . , . , . . , . , . 4, 5-7,9, 10,19,22, 23, 31, 32 Labor advertising index, strikes, turnover. . . . . . . 16 Labor force. . . . . . ........ . . . . . , ..... ...____, , 12,13 Lamb and mutton,.,. ..... .. ..... « . ; * , . . . _____ 28 Lard..,..v ..... , , . , ......... . . . . . . . ..... . . . . 28 L e a d . . . . . , . . . , , , . . , . , . . . ,____. . , . . . , , . . , , . , , 33 Leather and products, . , » , , . , . . . . ..... . 4,8* 13-15, 30 Life insurance. . , . » . , , » , , , , . . . . . » . » . . , , , . , , . . . 18,19 Linseed oil. .. . . , , , . , . . . , . . . . . . . . , ...... . . . . . . 30 Livestock... . . ...... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ........ 3,7,8,28 Loans, real estate, agricultural, bank, brokers* (see also Consumer credit). . . . . . . . . . 10, 16, It, 18, 20 Lubricants. . . .____. . . . . . . . . . . . . . ____ ......... . 35,36 Lumber and products, . . ..... . . . . . . . 4*8, 10-15, 19* 31 Machine tools. . . . . , . . ; , ..... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34 Machinery..*. ........ . . . . . . 4,5-8,13-15,19,22,23,34 Mail orders houses, sales. . . . . . . . . . . ..... ... ____ 11 Man-hours, aggregate, and indexes. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 Manmade libers and manufactures. , . . . . . . . . . . . . 9, 39 Manufacturers' sales (or shipments), inventories, orders, , , . . . * . . . . ; . . . , . » « , . , « . . , , , , . . . .___. 4-7 Manufacturing employment, unemployment, production workers, hours, man-hours, earnings . . . 13-15 Manufacturing production indexes. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3, 4 Margarine. .,,.,..,.,*.,............;......,, 29 Meat animals and meats. . . . . . . . . . . . . 3, 7, 8, 22, 23, 28 Medical and personal care, . . , . . . , , . , . * ,____. . . 7 Metals../...,.....,.,,,..,,.. 4-7,9,19,22,23,31-33 Milk.....,,...,,,..... ....... ,,..........,.. 27 Mining and luWals.,... ...... , , , , . . 2-4,9,13-15,19 Monetary statistics. . . . . . . . . . . . . , ,____. . . . . . . . . 19 Money supply, , , , . . . i . . . . . . . . . . . . . . , , , , , , . . , . 19 Mortgage applications, loans, rates, . . . . . . 10,16,17,18 Motor carriers. . , . , . . , . , , . . . ..... . . . . . . . . . . . . 23,24 Motor vehicles . ..._____, . , , . , 1, 4-7, 9, 11, 19, 22, 23, 40 Motors and generators, . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34 National defense expenditures. . , » » Vv, . . . . . . , , , , 1*18 National income and product. . * * « . , ... . . . , , , , . 1, 2 National parks, visits. ; v . . . ... » , » , . '. * \ '. ,,,... V. 24 -• NewsprfaitL . .-, ,>;„ ;,-.,; i'.'-«« ; . , ;. * . . />'„'«> ;.-; v . . .•» 23,37^: New York Stock Exchange, selected data,. • , , , . , 20,21 Nonf errou s metals. . , , ^ -;•; . * . * . * . . , , 4,9, 19*22*23*30 Noninstallment credit. . . . . . ,>'.',;v. .,,..';.* v. -'.".-..' ;-'.';' 17';" ' Oats^ .',,,,,»',« .vVi'. . ,-. r rv * . . .:^,» ^ »', ,i .-.'. ;f;V- - " -.'87' • ; OS burners, .. . , ,";v;V. .,,..,. '.-v, .V.V.-M,* . v. . . . • .34" Oils and fitti. . . . . . . . ;.; _ , , , 4>',. . , , . . , , 8, 22, 23, 2& 30 Orders, new and unfilled, manufactures' . . . . . . . . . 6, 7 ;;,;^..;^ Faint and paint materials,*.. . , ;'. . . , » , » ; ; , .. , . . 8,25 Paper and products and pulp. , . * , , , , .,.;.»:* .',<; -l-^, 9, 13-15, 19* 23, 36; 3t Parityrafe. ,,,.;..,..,,..,.,...*.,...'.,;., -t Passports issued. . , . . , . . . ............. 4 i ,, % t ;.,» ?4 Personal consumption expenditures, , . . . , , , . . . . . » 1 Personal income.^ /, . , , , , , . . , . . , , , . . . . » . ., , , . . $*3 Personal outlays. , . . /. . . . . , * . .... , , . , , . , , , , ; , , 2 Petroleum and products. . , , , , VV * ,, i , . . . . , « . « . » 4r4»» 8,11,13-15,19*^5,23^35,36: : Pig iron^ . . ,.. . . .- ..; ; . , ,.\ . . .;.-. .v * . .-; -. V.', .-.-v . . * - '•' 32 Plant and equipment expenditures. ; , » ; V; , . . •.. . V 2*20 Plastics and resai materials. ..... Vv/. . . V. ... V . ^ 25 • Population. . ...... ... 4 <. . . ^ . .; . » ;'; . , V ;-.-. ; V, * .*' ."-. ; , -•• 12' : Pork...... . . , , . , . . , . , , , , . . , . . . . , „ . . . , . , , , . . 28 Poultry and eggs. . , . , ,'.-; . . . . . ,, , , » . , , , . . ,3,7,28,29 Prices (see also individual commodities) , ; » » » » , , , 7-9 Printing and publishing. . ; . . « „ , « V, , . . , . , * , , , 4, 13-15 Profits, corporate. ./. .V. . . . , , , , ^ . , . . . « , , . . . , V, 2,19 Public utilities, . * , . ,v. , , . . . . ,, .... 2-4,8,9*13*19-21 Pullman Company . . . . ; , » , , , . * , . . . . . . , » , , , , . > . 24 Pulp and pulpwood. , , . . . , » , . . . , . . . . . . . . . , . , . . 36 Purchasing power of the dollar . . , . . , . . . , V , . ; . , * 9 Radiators and convectors. , . . . , , , , , . , ; . . . . , V, . , 34 Radio and television, , , . V, , . . . , * . . , . . . ... 4, 1% 11* 34 Railroads.,..,,,.,,-.....,./;„ 2, 15, 16, 19, 20, 21* 24, 4|> Hailways 0ocal) and bus lines, . . . , . , . , . ; ; . , . , . , 23 Rayon and acetate. ... -. . , , , , , * . . » , , . . . . *V . , , , 39 Real estate. . , , . , . , , , , . , , , . . , , . , . . . , , . , . , , 10, 17, 18 Receipts, U.Si Government. « . . . , . . , , , , . , . . , . . . 18 Recreation.____, , , . » . , , . . , . . . . . . . . , . v . i . . . . . . $ Refrigerators an4 home freezers . * . , . . . , . . . , , , . , 34 Rent (housing), . . , , ; , . . ,V . , ,V » , , , . . . , . , , , , , , . 7 Retail trade..., . , . . , . . . , . . , , » . , , , ..5,8,11-15*17,18 R i c e ; , . . . . , , . . , , . , . . . , , . . . , , , . . . . , . . ! . ! . . . . / 27 Roofing aiid siding, asphalt, ,....,,,...,,.,,,,. 36 Rubber and products (incl. plastics) . .•*. _, . . . . . . 4-6, / -\.-;; - . : . - . : • •:;• •. ' 9* 13-15,23, 37 Saving, personal. . . . . . . . , , . . , . , , . , . , . , ^ . . . . V. . 2 Savings deposits, , , . , , . . . . . , . . , . , . . . , . . . . . . * . . 17 Securities issued. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ,../,, . 19,20 Security markets, . , , , . . . , . , . . . . . . . . . . , , . . , , , . 20, 21 Services . . . . . . . . . . . . . . , . , , , . , , ; . . . , , , . . , , . . . 1, 7, 13 Sheep and lambs. . . . , . „ . . „ , , , , , , . . . . . ... . . . . . 28 Shoes and other footwear, . , , » , , , ; » . , , , , , . 8, 11, 12, 30 Silver. ,. , , , , , . . , . . . . . ,. i „ , . ,v. , ,, . . . . . . , , . , , 19 Soybean cake and meal and oil. , , . . , , . . , . , , . . , , 30 Spindle activity, cotton . . ^ . , . . , .. , \ . » . ..... V ,, , 39 Steel (raw) and steel manufactures , . , . , + , « , . . , , 31*32 Steel scrap. . . . . * . . ,,-.'.». ... . . . . , , . , . , , . . . . , . . . 31 Stock prices, earnings, sales, etc;. t ';.; , , . . . . . . . . . . 20*21 Stone* clay, glass products. . , » , , . ,,. 4-6,8,13-15,19,38 Stoves arid ranges, ,.,,..,. ;....; ...;.,.., .-. , , 34 Sugar. . . , . . . , . . , . . . , . . . . . , . . . . ;', . ...... .. . , , 23,59 Sulfur,,,.,,.,..,,,.,.,.,,,.,..,.;.........., 25 Sulfuricacid,. . . . . . . , , , . , , . . , , , , , . , . . , . . . . , , . 24 Superphosphate. V. . , . . . . . , , ... . . . . , . , ... . ... . . 25 Tea imports* ........ ........... ... . . . . . . . . * . 29 Telephone and telegraph carriers . , , . » V, . . . , , i v . 24 Television and radio. . . ;.. , , . . . . . . . , , . , , . , 4, 10* 11,34 Textiles and products . . . . 4-6, 8* 13-15, 19* 22, 23, 38-40 Tin ......... . . . . , . , . . ..... ... . , , . , , , , . , . U\ . 33 Tires and inner tubes, ; , . , . . , , . . ..... .... 9, 11, 12, 37 Tobacco and manufactures. . . . . . . . 4-6, 9, 11, 13-15, 30 Tractor8,.»,....,.....,,vV,,V,.,,,.,,^,..,.* 34 Trade (retail and wholesale) , , , . , , , . . . . . . , „ ,. , 5, 11* 12 Transit Imes, local. ............. .„ i . . . ; V , , ... 23 Transportation. . . . . , . » , . . . . . , . » , . , » . 1, 2, 8, 13, 2?* 24 Transportation equipment. , . , . , ; . , . , 4-7, 13-15, 19* 40 Travel. .......... . . , . , . . . , . , . , . , . . , . ... V. . t . 23,24 Truck trailers. . . . . . . . . , ... *V . . , , . . , i V, ... . V ... 40 Trucks (industrial and other) . , , . . . , , . , , . . , , , , « 34,40 Unemployment and insurance. . . . . , , , , . » . ;:.,.' 12*13, 16 UJS. Government bonds. . , , , . . . , . . , . . , ; , . ; . 16-18, 20 1JJ8» Government finance. * * . , , . . . . . . . . , . . . . » , . 18 Utilities. . . . , . . , . . . . . ..;-;.; i ;. 2-4,9,13,19-21,25,26 Vacuum cleaners, , , . , , , . . . . » , . * , .... », :. . . . . . , , 34 Variety stores. , . . . . . . . ,_____, . ,v. ; , . . . , , , . , v * . 11, 12 Vegetable oife. ... . . . . . . , , . , , . . , . . . . . . . . : . , , , V 29,30 Vegetables and fruits. , . , , / . , , , , . , . V . , , , . . . . . , . 7, 8 Veterans* benefits, . . » . ; , ., . . ,..,,,.....,,,..., 16, 1$ Wagesanasalaries.,,.,...,.,.,,.......,,. 2,3,14,15 Washers and driers, ; . . . . . . , , * , -.'.+ , , . . » . . . * . , . . 34 Water heaters, . , 1 , . V. . , . . » . , . . . . . . , . . . , , * . , . , 34 Wheat and wheatflour.. . . . . . . . . . ; ... , . _ , , , , , . 28 Wholesale price indexes.. , , . . . . . . . , , . . . . . , , . , . 8,9 Wholesale trade. ... . . . V., . . . . . ........ 5,7,11*13-15 Wood pulp;, . , . . . . , > . . , , . . . :.„; ...... . . . . . . ., 36 Wool and wool manufactures. . , . . , . . . . . , , . , , . , , 9, 39 2Snc, 33 UNITED STATES GOVERNMENT PRINTING OFFICE D I V I S I O N OF PUBLIC POSTAGE AND FEES PAID U.S. GOVERNMENT PRINTING OFFICE DOCUMENTS WASHINGTON, D.C. 20402 ',;•; First-Class Mail OFFICIAL BUSINESS Volume 48 Survey of Current Business Number 12 1968 Index of Special Articles and Features SPECIAL ARTICLES The Economy in 1967 National Income and Product in 1967 Employment—Prices—Finance The Balance of Payments in 1967 Personal Income Rises in All Regions in Third Quarter Federal Programs for Fiscal 1969 Business Investment and Sales Expectations, 1968 The U.S. Balance of Payments in the Fourth Quarter and Year 1967 Regional Changes in Personal Income, 1965-67 Alternative Estimates of Corporate Depreciation and Profits: Part I Alternative Estimates of Corporate Depreciation and Profits: Part II No. 1 1 1 1 Page 1 2 30 11 1 3 20 27 10 15 17 16 U.S. Spending for Foreign Travel Totaled $4% Billion in 1967 The U.S. Balance of Payments in the First Quarter of 1968 U.S. National Income and Product Accounts, 1964-67 Personal Income by States and Regions in 1967 Metropolitan Area Incomes, 1929-66 The U.S. Balance of Payments, Second Quarter 1968. . The International Investment Position of the United States in 1967 Money and Credit Markets in 1968 The Balance of Payments: Third Quarter 1968 No. Page 6 14 18 15 8 8 13 25 22 10 11 19 12 12 17 .No. 7 8 Page FEATURES No. Fourth Quarter Inventory Developments— Investment Rises Substantially Steel Production, Consumption, and Inventories Manufacturers' Inventory and Sales Expectations, First Half of 1968 1967 GNP by Major Industry First Quarter Corporate Profits Monetary Policy Shifts to Restraint Plant and Equipment Expenditures of Foreign Affiliates of U.S. Firms—Revised Estimates for 1967 and 1968 Plant and Equipment Expenditure Programs, 1968—Rise Scheduled for Second Half Manufacturers' Sales and Inventory Expectations—Second and Third Quarters 1968. Second Quarter GNP Residential Construction and Mortgage Markets—First Half 1968 Page 12 11 1 State Personal Income, First Quarter 1968.. Second Quarter Corporate Profits Plant and Equipment Programs—Projections for 1968 Reduced. Inventory and Sales Expectations, Second Half 1968 , Plant and Equipment Expenditures by Foreign Affiliates of U.S. Corporations, 1967-69 The 1968 Automobile Model Year—NearRecord Output and Sales Prices in 1968 State Personal Income, First Half 1968 Third Quarter Corporate Profits Recent Inventory Investment Plant and Equipment Programs—Expansion Projected in First Half 1969 Manufacturers' Inventory and Sales Expectations: Fourth Quarter 1968 and First Quarter 1969 LATEST SUPPLEMENT—Business Statistics—1967 Biennial Edition: Price $2.50 Orders may be placed with the Superintendent of Documents, U.S. Government Printing Office, Washington, D.C. 20402, or the nearest U.S. Department of Commerce Field Office. Check or money order should be sent with orders. 10 4 11 15 17 10 10 10 11 11 12 14 17 2 3 12 11 12 15