Full text of Survey of Current Business : August 2008
The full text on this page is automatically extracted from the file linked above and may contain errors and inconsistencies.
AUGUST 2008 BEA’s MONTHLY JOURNAL S urvey o f C u r r en tB u sin e ss In This Issue . . . Annual NIPA Revision for 2005-2008:1 Operations of U.S. Affiliates of Foreign Companies in 2006 EBEA B U R E A U O F E C O N O M IC A N A L Y S IS U .S . D E P A R T M E N T O F C O M M E R C E ECONOMICS AND STATISTICS ADMINISTRATION U.S. D ep artm en t of C om m erce Carlos M. Gutierrez, Secretary E conom ics and S tatistics A d m in istratio n Cynthia A. Glassman, Under Secretary for Economic Affairs B ureau of E co n o m ic A n alysis J. Steven Landefeld, Director Rosemary D. Marcuss, Deputy Director Ana M. Aizcorbe, Chief Economist Brian M. Callahan, Chief Information Officer Dennis J. Fixler, Chief Statistician Brent R. M oulton, Associate Director for National Economic Accounts Brian C. Moyer, Associate Director for Industry Accounts Joel D. Platt, Associate Director for Regional Economics Obie G. W hichard, Associate Director for International Economics B EA A d v is o ry C o m m ittee The BEA Advisory C om m ittee advises the D irector o f BEA on m atters related to the developm ent and im provem ent of BEA’s national, regional, industry, and international econom ic accounts, especially in areas o f new and rapidly growing econom ic activities arising from innovative and advancing technologies, and it provides recom m endations from the perspective o f business econom ists, academicians, researchers, and experts in governm ent and international affairs. Dale W. Jorgenson, Chair, Harvard University Alan J. Auerbach, University of California, Berkeley Richard B. Berner, Morgan Stanley Michael J. Boskin, Stanford University Barry P. Bosworth, The Brookings Institution Susan M. Collins, University of Michigan Robert J. Gordon, Northwestern University Maurine A. Haver, Haver Analytics, Inc. Charles R. Hulten, University of Maryland Therese J. McGuire, Northwestern University William D. Nordhaus, Yale University Joel L. Prakken, Chairman, Macroeconomic Advisers, LLC Andrew D. Reamer, The Brookings Institution James Kim, Editor-in-Chief M. Gretchen Gibson, M anaging Editor Kristina L. Maze, Production Manager Wm. Ronnie Foster, Graphic Designer Colby Johnson, Graphic Designer Robert E. W ehausen, Production Editor Danielle M . W ittenberg, Editor Anastassia Bogosian-Scissors, Intern Elizabeth M. Terroni, Intern Joshua M. Thom as, Intern T h e Survey of C urrent B usiness (ISSN 003 9 -6 2 2 2 ) is p u b lished m onthly by the Bureau o f Econom ic Analysis o f the U.S. D e p artm en t o f C om m erce. Send ed ito rial co rrespondence to < customerservice@ bea.gov>. Subscriptions to the Survey of C urrent Business are m aintained, and the prices are set, by the U.S. G overnm ent Printing Office, an agency o f the U.S. Congress. To subscribe call 202-512-1800 or go to <bookstore.gpo.gov>. Subscription and single-copy prices Second-class mail: $63.00 dom estic, $88.20 foreign First-class mail: $105.00 Single copy: $25.00 dom estic, $35.00 foreign The inform ation in this journal is in the public dom ain an d may be reprinted w ithout the perm ission of the Bureau o f Econom ic Analysis. C itation o f the Survey of C urrent Business as the source is appreciated. The Secretary o f Com m erce has determ ined that the publication of this periodical is necessary in the transaction o f the public business required by law o f the D epartm ent. Survey of Current Business A u g u st 2008 1 Volum e 88 • N u m b er 8 G D P and th e Econom y: A dvance E stim ates for th e S econ d Q u arter of 2008 Real GDP increased 1.9 percent after increasing 0.9 percent in the first quarter. Prices o f goods and services purchased by U.S. residents rose 4.2 percent after rising 3.5 percent, reflecting accelerating energy and food prices. 6 A nn ual R evision of th e N ational Incom e and P roduct A ccoun ts: A nnual E stim ates for 2 0 0 5 -2 0 0 7 and Q u arterly E stim ates for the First Q u a rter of 2005 to th e First Q u a rter of 2008 A nnual revisions update the accounts by incorporating new data and various m ethodological im provem ents. From 2004 to 2007, real GDP grow th was revised to 2.6 percent from 2.7 percent. This annual revision did n o t change the general picture o f the econom y over the past few years. 24 N ational Inco m e and Product A ccoun ts Tables The revised annual, quarterly, and m onthly statistics from the annual NIPA revision, including advance estim ates for the second q uarter o f 2008 and June 2008. 161 G D P and O ther M ajor NIPA S eries fo r 1 9 2 9 -th e S econ d Q u arter of 2008 H istorical statistics o f GDP and its com ponents in current dollars, chained dollars, and chain-type q uantity and price indexes, including statistics on national incom e and personal incom e. 186 U.S. A ffiliates of Foreign C om panies: O peration s in 2006 G row th in current-dollar value added o f U.S. affiliates picked up in 2006, as existing affiliate operations expanded. Em ploym ent by affiliates also picked up. www.bea.gov August 2008 /■ / D -1 B EA C urren t and H istorical Data iii D ire cto r’s M essage iv Taking A cco u n t B E A ’s W eb S ite and C on tacts (in sid e back cover) S ch ed u le of U pcom ing N ew s R eleases (b ack cover) Looking A head . . . Fixed Assets and Consumer Durable Goods. U pdated statistics th at incorporate the results o f the NIPA annual revision. Metropolitan Area Personal Income. Advance estim ates for 2007, including per cap ita personal incom e. //■ / A u gu st 2 0 0 8 Director’s Message_______________ Every August, the Survey of C urrent Business provides an article discussing the annual revision o f the gross dom estic pro d u ct (GDP) accounts, w hich is released in July. W ere pleased to p u b lish this year’s article in a new, easier-to-read form at. A nnual revisions allow for a wide range o f m ore com plete, previously unavailable inform ation to be incorporated into the accounts. Several m ethodological im provem ents were also adopted this year, including new m ethods to value sales and in ventory change o f new autos, the use o f new price indexes to de flate airline services and m anufacturing structures, the use o f scanner data to help estim ate spending on goods at grocery stores, and a new m ethod o f estim ating quarterly depreciation. This year’s annual revision resulted in a n um ber o f significant revisions b u t didn’t m eaningfully change the overall picture o f the economy. From 2004 to 2007, real GDP grow th was revised to 2.6 percent from 2.7 percent. A rem inder: in 2009, we’ll be publishing a com prehensive revi sion o f the GDP accounts, w hich will incorporate source data from the every-5-year Econom ic Census. In 2010, we’ll begin “flexible annual revisions,” a new approach th at will expand the current 3-year period o f annual revisions, m aking it easier to roll o u t m ajor im provem ents. Previously, m ajor im provem ents were reserved for com prehensive revisions, w hich occurred every 5 years. M ore inform ation about the benefits o f this approach is available in a BEA Briefing accessible at <www.bea.gov/scb/pdf/ 2008/06% 20June/0608_flexible.pdf>. Also in this issue, recent statistics detailing the dom estic o p er ations o f U.S. affiliates o f foreign com panies are presented. The value added o f m ajority-ow ned n o n bank U.S. affiliates o f foreign com panies grew 12 percent in 2006— the fastest rate o f increase since 2000. August 2008 iv Taking Account... Metro Area Disposable Per sonal Income, 2001-2004 W hile the Bureau o f Econom ic Analysis (BEA) provides annual statistics on disposable personal incom e (DPI) for states, it does n o t provide DPI statistics for m etropolitan areas on a regular basis because o f the absence o f regular estim ates o f personal taxes for m etropolitan areas. (DPI is calculated as personal in com e less personal current taxes.) Over the years, users o f BEA regional data have voiced a need for m etropolitan area DPI statis tics. To th at end, the BEA re gional program developed a m ethodology to calculate DPI for m etropolitan areas. In a re cent w orking paper, BEA econo m ist A nn E. D unbar used this m ethodology to revise DPI sta tistics for the 363 m etropolitan statistical areas for 2001-2004. The basic m ethodology is as follows: because the basic units o f m etro areas are counties, county-level taxes by type o f tax are estim ated, allocated to state personal tax totals, and then sum m ed to derive estim ates for specific m etro areas. Federal in dividual incom e taxes account for the m ajority o f personal taxes (76 percent). O ther p e r sonal tax types include state and local personal incom e taxes, m o to r vehicle taxes paid by persons, m o to r vehicle operator licenses, and o ther m iscellaneous taxes. Personal cu rrent taxes do n o t in clude the real property taxes paid on ow ner-occupied hom es. According to the study, per capita personal taxes in the U nited States were $3,559 in 2004. (Per capita disposable p er sonal incom e was $29,530.) Per capita taxes in 2004 ranged from a high o f $13,104 in Bridgeport, Stam ford, and N o r walk, CT (Fairfield C ounty) to a low o f $897 in McAllen, E din burg, and M ission, TX (Hidalgo C ounty). BEA plans to update these statistics as critical source data, notably estim ates on taxes by zip code, becom e available. Also, BEA plans to explore techniques to produce current estim ates o f m etro area taxes. The lag on the Internal Revenue Service data is 2 years. The w orking paper is avail able on the BEA Web site at <www.bea.gov/papers/ w orking_papers.htm >. BEA NIPA Handbook Now Available on Web site BEA has released a new h an d book, Concepts and Methods o f the U.S. National Income and Product Accounts, on its Web site. The initial release includes the first four introductory chap ters. Subsequent chapters will be released in the near future. The in tro d u cto ry chapters describe the m ain concepts, def initions, classifications, and ac counting issues th at underlie the national incom e and pro d u ct ac counts (NIPAs). These chapters also describe the general sources and m ethods th at are used to prepare the NIPA estimates. Subsequent chapters will de scribe the sources and m ethods th at are used to prepare the ex penditure and incom e com po nents o f the accounts. This han d b o o k is intended to be a living docum ent th at will be updated to reflect changes as they are introduced into the NIPAs. It is available on the BEA Web site at <www.bea.gov/ national/pdf/ N IPA handbookch 1-4.pdf> . The NIPA h andbook is one o f several BEA m ethodological ref erences th at explain key con cepts and m ethods of BEA’s national, regional, industry, and international accounts. These references can be ac cessed at <www.bea.gov/ m ethodologies/index.htm X Budget Impact on Regional Statistical Programs The recently passed C onsoli dated A ppropriations Act did n o t provide full funding for BEA’s base program s for fiscal year 2008. In order to align base program s w ith the budget, BEA will reduce various statistical program s. Some regional program s will be affected. W hile BEA does n o t foresee any im pact on its GDPby-state or state personal in com e program s, other p ro gram s will be affected, including BEA’s local area personal in com e, G D P-by-m etropolitanarea, and RIMS econom ic m u lti plier statistics. For m ore inform ation, please see <w w w .bea.gov/regional/pdf/ 08_budget_im pact_w eb.pdf> . For m ore about BEA p ro gram s in general, please visit <www.bea.gov/agency/avail ability_and_quality_of_ d ata.h tm X August 2008 1 GDP and the Economy A d v a n c e E s tim a te s fo r th e S e c o n d Q u a r te r o f 2 0 0 8 E C O N O M IC grow th accelerated in the second qu arter o f 2008, according to the “advance” esti m ates o f the national incom e and pro d u ct accounts (NIPAs).1 Real gross dom estic product (GDP) in creased 1.9 percent after increasing 0.9 percent in the first q u arter (chart 1 and table l) .2 The acceleration prim arily reflected a larger de crease in im ports, an acceleration in exports, a smaller decrease in residential fixed investm ent, and an accel eration in consum er spending. In contrast, inventory investm ent decreased m ore than in the first quarter.3 • Prices o f goods and services purchased by U.S. resi dents increased 4.2 percent in the second quarter after increasing 3.5 percent in the first quarter (page 3). Energy and food prices accelerated in the second quarter. Excluding food and energy, gross dom estic purchases prices increased 2.2 percent in the second quarter, the same as in the first quarter. • Real disposable personal incom e (DPI) increased 11.3 percent in the second quarter, following a decrease o f 0.1 percent in the first quarter. A sharp acceleration in current-dollar DPI reflected a sharp acceleration in personal incom e and a sharp dow n tu rn in personal current taxes; b o th prim arily reflected the rebates to individuals provided by the Econom ic Stim ulus Act o f 2008.4 • The personal saving rate was 2.6 percent in the sec o n d quarter; in the first quarter, it was 0.3 percent. The NIPA estim ates for the second quarter o f 2008 and for 2005-2007 have been revised as p art o f the reg ular annual NIPA revision. See “A nnual Revision o f the N ational Incom e and Product Accounts” in this issue. 1. Each GDP estimate for a quarter (advance, prelim inary, and final) incorporates increasingly comprehensive and im proved source data. M ore inform ation can be found at <www.bea.gov/bea/about/infoqual.htm > and <www.bea.gov/bea/faq/national/gdp_accuracy.htm > . Q uarterly estimates are expressed at seasonally adjusted annual rates, which assumes that a rate o f activity for a quarter is m aintained for a year. 2. “Real” estimates are in chained (2000) dollars, and price indexes are chain-type measures. 3. In this article, “consum er spending” refers to the NIPA series “personal consum ption expenditures,” “inventory investm ent” refers to “change in private inventories,” and “governm ent spending” refers to “governm ent consum ption expenditures and gross investment.” 4. See the FAQ “How Will the Rebates for Individuals in the 2008 Eco nom ic Stimulus Act Be Recorded in the NIPAs?” at <www.bea.gov> by clicking on “FAQs.” Chart 1. GDP, Prices, Disposable Personal Income (DPI) Real GDP: Percent change from the preceding quarter S e a s o n a lly a d ju s te d a n n u a l ra te s 4 3 1 1 0 1 1 _ -1 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 C ontributions to the increase in real GDP in 2008:ll C o n s u m e r sp e n d in g ■ N o n re s id e n tia l fixed in v e s tm e n t R e s id e n tia l fixed in v e s tm e n t E x p o rts Im p o rts jG o v e rn m e n t s p e n d in g -2 -1 0 1 Percentage points at an annual rate Prices: Percent change from the preceding quarter 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 Real DPI: Percent change from the preceding quarter 12 10 l i t Ill- i l l I , I 2004 C hristopher Swann prepared this article. ■ I 2 2005 U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis 2006 2007 2008 GDP and the Economy 2 A u gu st 2 0 0 8 Real G D P O verview Table 1. Real Gross Domestic Product and Components [Seasonally adjusted at annual rates] Share of currentdollar GDP (percent) 2008 Contribution to percent change in real GDP (percentage points) Change from preceding period (percent) 2007 2008 I I II I IV 2007 I I I 0.9 1.9 II I 2008 IV I I I 4.8 -0.2 0.9 1.9 0.61 1.08 Gross dom estic prod uct1 ..... 100.0 4.8 -0.2 Personal consumption exp enditures.................................. 71.2 2.0 1.0 0.9 1.5 1.44 0.67 Durable goods............................ Nondurable goods...................... Services..................................... 7.4 21.2 42.5 2.3 1.2 2.4 0.4 0.3 1.4 -4.3 -0.4 2.4 -3.0 4.0 1.1 0.19 0.25 1.00 0.03 -0.33 -0.23 0.05 -0.08 0.83 0.59 1.02 0.47 Gross private dom estic investm ent...................................... 13.9 Fixed investment........................ 14.6 Nonresidential........................ Structures........................... Equipment and software..... Residential............................. 11.0 Change in private inventories..... -0.7 Net exports of goods and s e rv ic e s ........................................ 3.5 -11.9 -0.9 -6.2 -5.8 -14.8 -5.6 2.4 8.7 3.4 3.8 20.5 8.5 8.6 7.2 3.6 1.0 -0.6 3.5 -20.6 -27.0 -25.1 13.4 9.3 4.1 Imports....................................... Goods..................................... Services................................. 15.6 2.9 18.6 -0.89 -2.28 0.69 -0.96 -0.02 -1.92' 2.03 -5.2 Exports....................................... Goods..................................... Services................................. 0.54 -1.93 -2.4 -0.15 -0.97 -0.86 -0.36 2.3 0.91 0.36 0.26 0.25 14.4 0.65 0.29 0.30 0.51 -3.4 0.26 0.07 -0.04 -0.25 -15.6 -1.06 -1.33 -1.12 -0.62 21.8 25.9 4.4 5.1 2.7 5.1 4.5 6.4 3.0 2.4 6.3 -2.3 -2.6 -0.9 -0.8 -2.0 5.5 23.0 9.2 11.9 3.5 0.94 0.77 0.53 0.43 0.10 0.63 0.39 0.24 1.16 1.02 0.14 0.40 0.14 0.38 0.29 0.02 -0.15 1.26 1.00 0.26 Growth in nonresidential fixed investment increased about the same as in the first quarter. A larger decrease in equipm ent and software was offset by an accelera tion in structures. Residential fixed investment decreased 15.6 percent after decreasing 25.1 percent; it subtracted 0.62 per centage point from real GDP growth after subtracting 1.12 percentage points. Inventory investment decreased much more than in the first quarter, subtracting 1.92 percentage points from real GDP growth after subtracting 0.02 percent age point. 2.42 2.54 1.66 0.88 Consumer spending in the second quarter picked up and contributed 1.08 percentage points to real GDP growth; the pickup was primarily due to an upturn in spending for nondurable goods. Spending for durable goods decreased less than in the first quarter, and spending for services slowed. -6.6 -6.51 -6.3 -0.34 -8.4 -0.17 Governm ent consumption expenditures and gross investm ent...................................... 20.1 3.8 0.8 1.9 3.4 0.75 Federal....................................... National defense.................... Nondefense............................ State and local........................... 7.4 5.1 2.3 12.7 7.2 10.2 1.2 1.9 -0.5 -0.9 0.4 1.6 5.8 7.3 2.9 -0.3 6.7 7.3 5.3 1.6 0.51 -0.04 0.41 0.48 -0.04 0.34 0.03 0.01 0.06 0.24 0.19 -0.03 0.16 0.67, 0.38 0.48 0.36 0.12 0.20 1. The estim ates of GDP under the contribution colum ns are also percent changes. Percent changes are from NIPA table 1.1.1, contributions are from NIPA table 1.1.2, and shares are from NIPA table 1.1.10. N o te. Exports accelerated, reflecting a sharp pickup in ex ports of goods. An upturn in nonautom otive capital goods was the largest contributor to the acceleration. Exports of services slowed. Imports decreased much more in the second quarter than in the first quarter. The second-quarter decrease was the largest decrease since the third quarter of 2001 and mainly reflected a sharp dow nturn in im ports of petroleum and products. Im ports of services turned down. Government spending stepped up, primarily reflect ing an upturn in state and local investment in struc tures. Table 2. Real Gross Domestic Product (GDP) by Type of Product [Seasonally adjusted at annual rates] Share of currentdollar GDP (percent) 2008 I I Gross dom estic prod uct1 ............... Final sales of domestic product Change in private inventories.... Goods.......................................... Services....................................... Structures..................................... Contribution to percent change in real GDP (percentage points) Change from preceding period (percent) 2007 II I 2007 2008 IV I 100.0 4.8 -0.2 0.9 100.7 4.0 0.8 0.9 -0.7 30.2 9.0 0.0 0.9 2.7 60.3 4.0 1.3 9.5 -2.9 -9.3 -10.1 I I 1.9 3.9 II I 4.8 4.07 0.69 2.3 2.71 2.0 2.35 -0.3 -0.30 2008 IV I I I -0.2 0.9 1.9 0.79 0.89 3.81 -0.96 -0.02 -1.92 0.01 0.29 0.71 0.79 1.62 1.21 -0.97 -1.03 -0.02 Addenda: Motor vehicle output........................ GDP excluding motor vehicle output Final sales of computers.................. GDP excluding final sales of computers.................................... 2.3 1/.3 - 2 b ./ -14.2 -3b.2 0.4/ -0.86 -0.41 -1 .0 /' 97.7 4.4 0.7 1.3 3.1 4.29 0.69 1.28 2.96 0.7 62.6 2 3 ./ 8.2 19.3 0.28 0.14 0.0b 0.12 99.3 4.5 -0.3 0.8 1.8 4.48 -0.31 0.82 178 1. The estimates of GDP under the contribution columns are also percent changes. Note. Percent changes are from NIPA table 1.2.1, contributions are from NIPA table 1.2.2, and shares are calculated from NIPA table 1.2.5. Real final sales of domestic product, real GDP less in ventory investment, increased 3.9 percent after in creasing 0.9 percent. M otor vehicle output decreased 35.2 percent after de creasing 14.2 percent. Final sales of computers accelerated, increasing 19.3 percent after increasing 8.2 percent. Su r v e y August 2008 of C u r r e n t B u s in e s s 3 Prices Table 3. Prices for Gross Domestic Purchases Prices paid by domestic purchasers accelerated in the second quarter, increasing 4.2 percent after increasing 3.5 percent. Excluding food and energy, prices in creased 2.2 percent in the second quarter, the same in crease as in the first quarter. About 0.2 percentage point of the first-quarter increase in the gross domes tic purchases price index was accounted for by a pay raise for federal civilian and military personnel, which is treated as an increase in the price of employee ser vices purchased by the federal government. [Percent change at annual rates; based on seasonally adjusted index numbers (2000=100)] Contribution to percent change in gross domestic purchases prices (percentage points) Change from preceding period (percent) 2007 Gross dom estic purchases1 ............ 2007 2008 2.2 3.5 2.2 Personal consum ption e xp end itures. 2.5 1.66 Durable goods................................... Nondurable goods............................. Services............................................ -1.9 3.6 -0.1 2008 6.7 Fixed investment..................................... Nonresidential..................................... Structures........................................ Equipment and software.................. Residential........................................... Change in private inventories.................. Governm ent consum ption expenditures and gross in vestm en t................................ Federal.................................................... National defense.................................. Nondefense......................................... State and local........................................ 0.56 1.24 2.8 Gross private dom estic in vestm en t......... 4.0 3.5 2.88 2.43 -0.15 -0.11 -0.01 1.60 1.39 1.30 1.13 -0.04 -0.5 -0.2 Consumer prices accelerated, mainly reflecting a pickup in prices paid for services. An acceleration in prices paid for electricity and gas was the largest con tributor to the acceleration in consumer prices. 0.20 -0.07 -0.6 0.6 -0.05 -0.06 0.5 2.7 -0.4 -0.08 0.18 -0.03 0.18 0.06 0.15 0.09 0.03 -0.03 0.01 0.01 0.00 -0.10 0.02 -0.03 3.4 0.62 0.94 1.15 0.9 0.06 0.07 0.15 0.14 -0.01 0.01 0.56 0.79 0.38 0.24 0.15 0.77 Prices paid by government accelerated, mainly reflect ing an acceleration in prices paid by state and local governments for spending for goods and services. 0.44 0.13 0.41 1.58 2.03 0.44 Consumer prices excluding food and energy, the “core” rate of inflation, decelerated slightly. Consumer prices for both food and energy accelerated. 0.02 -2.6 1.6 -0.5 4.9 Prices of private fixed investment turned up, primarily reflecting an upturn in prices paid for nonresidential investment in equipment and software. Addenda: Gross domestic purchases: Food........................................................ Energy goods and services..................... Excluding food and energy...................... Personal consumption expenditures (PCE): Food........................................................ Energy goods and services..................... Excluding food and energy...................... “Market-based” PCE............................... Excluding food and energy.................. Gross domestic product.............................. 4.3 35.1 2.4 4.7 24.2 3.7 32.2 2.5 4.9 19.0 2.3 4.4 3.7 2.2 2.8 2.1 2.6 2.2 6.5 34. 1.66 1.21 1.85 The “market-based” PCE price index accelerated. The GDP price index, which includes export prices, increased 1.1 percent, 3.1 percentage points less than the increase in the price index for gross domestic pur chases, which includes import prices and excludes ex port prices. This divergence between the two measures was the largest since 1947, and it primarily reflected the much larger increase in import prices (28.6 per cent) than the increase in export prices (10.3 percent). 1. The estimates under the contribution columns are also percent changes. Note. Most percent changes are from NIPA table 1.6.7; percent changes for PCE for food and energy goods and services and for PCE excluding food and energy are calculated from index numbers in NIPA table 2.3.4. Contributions are from NIPA table 1.6.8. Note on Prices BEA’s gross domestic purchases price index is the most comprehensive index of prices paid by U.S. residents for all goods and services. It is derived from the prices of personal consumption expenditures (PCE), private investment, and government consumption and investment. BEA also produces price indexes for all components of GDP. The PCE price index is a measure of the total cost of consumer goods and services, including durable goods, nondurable goods, and services. PCE prices for food, energy goods and services, and for all items except food and energy are also estimated and reported. However, because prices for food and energy can be volatile, the price measure that excludes food and energy is often used as a measure of underlying, or “core,” inflation. BEA also prepares a supplemental PCE price index, the “market-based” PCE price index, which is based on market transactions for which there are corresponding price mea sures. This index excludes many imputed expenditures, such as services furnished without charge by financial intermediaries, that are included in PCE and the PCE price index. BEA also prepares a market-based measure that excludes food and energy. M o re in fo r m a tio n a v a ila b le on B E A ’s on th e s e W eb s ite n a tio n a l/m a r k b s d P C E .h tm > . C onsum er P r ic e In d e x and m a rk e t-b a s e d at See th e m e a s u re s a ls o “ C o m p a r in g P e rs o n a l th e C o n s u m p tio n E x p e n d itu r e s P r ic e I n d e x ” in th e N o v e m b e r 2 0 0 7 Su r v e y C urrent B u s in e s s . is < w w w .b e a .g o v /b e a /fa q / of 4 GDP and the Economy August 2008 Personal Incom e Table 4. Personal Income and Its Disposition [Billions of dollars; quarterly estim ates are seasonally adjusted at annual rates] Level Change from preceding period 2007 2008 II Personal income......................................................... Com pensation of employees, received ........................... W age and salary disbursem ents.................................. Private industries.......................................................... Goods-producing industries.................................. M anufacturing ...................................................... Services-producing in du strie s............................. Trade, transportation, and u tilitie s................... O ther services-producing in du strie s.............. G overnm ent................................................................... Supplem ents to wages and s a la rie s ........................... Proprietors’ incom e with IVA and C C A dj......................... Farm ..................................................................................... N o n fa rm .............................................................................. Rental incom e of persons with C C A d j............................ Personal income receipts on a s s e ts ................................ Personal interest in co m e................................................ Personal dividend in co m e .............................................. Personal current transfer rec eip ts..................................... Less: Contributions for government social insurance Less: Personal current taxes................................................... Equals: Disposable personal incom e................................... Less: Personal o u tla y s............................................................. Equals: Personal s a v in g .......................................................... Addenda: Special factors in personal income In governm ent wages and salaries: Federal pay raise............................................................... Reservists’ p ay.................................................................. In supplem ents to wages and salaries: Employer contributions for social insurance .............. In personal current transfer receipts: Social security retroactive paym ents........................... Cost-of-living adjustm ents under federal transfer p ro g ra m s........................................................................ Economic Stimulus Act of 2008 Tax Transfers................ In contributions for governm ent social insurance: Increase in taxable wage b ase ...................................... Changes in premium for supplem entary medical insurance........................................................................ In personal current taxes: Federal tax law ch a n g e s................................................ Refunds, settlements, and o th e r.................................. Economic Stimulus Act of 2008 Tax Rebates................. Dollar levels are from NIPA tables 2.1 and 2.2B. IVA Inventory valuation adjustm ent N o te. 2008 III IV 6.592.2 5,469.3 1,222.6 754.8 4,246.7 1,057.9 3,188.8 1,122.9 1,502.1 1,077.3 41.0 1,036.2 54.3 2,043.0 1,199.4 843.6 1,923.4 152.9 79.2 67.0 54.5 3.6 -0.6 50.7 -1.2 52.0 12.7 12.2 13.6 5.1 8.5 -2.8 48.4 30.1 18.2 21.4 141.7 101.7 87,8 76.4 13.9 6.8 62.7 13.0 49.5 11.3 13.9 10.0 -0.3 10.3 -3.2 25.3 6.5 18.8 17.2 996.6 1,362.3 10,833.4 10,548.5 284.9 6.9 12.2 140.8 125.1 15.7 8.1 6.8 12,195.7 8,094.4 I II 109.1 88.6 2 1 4 .5 ' 64.8 9.3 18.9 122.7 127.2 -4.4 72.7 55.1 6.0 3.9 49.0 9.6 39.5 17.6 15.9 -2.1 -5.5 3.4 0.5 -2.1 -18.1 16.0 40.3 16.0 20.7 88.5 95.7 -7.3 54.0 40.8 -1.6 0.7 42.4 0.0 42.4 13.2 10.7 5.6 -0.6 6.1 15.2 -11.1 -25.2 14.1 145.3 5.3 -178.9 393.4 143.6 249.8 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 7.8 6.2 0.3 0.6 2.7 0.0 0.0 2.7 0.0 0.3 0.0 0.0 0.3 0.0 15.5 112.3 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 15.5 0.0 0.0 112.3 5.7 0.0 0.0 5.7 0.0 2.5 0.0 0.0 2.5 0.0 -4.1 6.7 -199.3 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 -4.1 6.7 0.0 0.0 0.0 -199.3 Wages and salaries increased $54.0 billion after in creasing $72.7 billion. The deceleration reflected changes in employment, hours, and earnings. Rental income of persons increased $15.2 billion after increasing $0.5 billion. The acceleration primarily re flected a downturn in expenses, which are subtracted in the calculation of rental income, that was associated with a downturn in mortgage originations. Personal current transfer receipts increased $145.3 bil lion after increasing $40.3 billion. The acceleration re flected the payments to individuals who pay no income taxes or to individuals whose tax liabilities were less than the amount of the payments provided by the Economic Stimulus Act of 2008. Personal current taxes decreased $178.9 billion after increasing $20.7 billion. The sharp downturn prima rily reflected the payments to individuals with tax lia bilities that exceeded the amounts of the rebates; these payments are treated as an offset to personal current taxes. Personal saving increased $249.8 billion after decreas ing $7.3 billion. Disposable personal income acceler ated much more than personal outlays. CCAdj Capital consum ption adjustm ent Saving In the NIPAs, personal saving is defined as a current mea sure: the difference between disposable personal income and personal outlays. Personal saving was $284.9 billion in the second quarter; in the first quarter, it was $35.1 billion. Sec ond-quarter saving reflected the larger increase in dispos able personal income relative to personal outlays. For other approaches to measuring saving, see “Alternative Measures of Personal Saving” in the February 2007 Survey of Current Business. Personal income, which is only measured in current dollars, increased $214.5 billion in the second quarter after increasing $109.1 billion in the first quarter. The sharp acceleration primarily reflected accelerations in personal current transfer receipts and in rental income of persons. In contrast, wages and salaries decelerated. Chart 2. Personal Saving Rate S easonally adjusted annual rates U . B o E n m A alysis .S ureau f co o ic n August 2008 Su r v e y of C u r r e n t B u s in e s s 5 S ource Data for the A dvance Estim ates Table 5. Monthly Advance Estimates of Key NIPA Components Based on Partial Data, 2008:11 [Billions of dollars, seasonally adjusted at annual rates] 2008 Jan. Private fixed investment: Nonresidential structures: Value of new nonresidential construction put in place......................................................... Feb. March April May June1 389.7 391.6 398.0 404.3 405.3 404.8 52.2 37.3 39.0 41.6 46.2 42.6 233.8 43.3 214.9 43.9 212.3 44.0 204.1 44.1 197.2 44.2 190.7 44.2 62.5 20.7 22.7 -2 4.0 17.4 22.8 77.7 32.8 -4 .5 80.0 38.0 67.0 Net exports:2 Exports of goods: U.S. exports of goods, international-transactions-accounts basis..................................... Excluding gold........................................................................................................................ Imports of goods: 1256.2 1297.2 1270.7 1260.4 1320.7 1230.9 1296.1 1330.0 1310.8 1334.2 1238.3 U.S. imports of goods, international-transactions-accounts basis..................................... Excluding gold........................................................................................................................ Net exports of goods..................................................................................................................... Excluding gold............................................................................................................................ 2098.0 2087.4 -841.8 -849.0 2167.0 2145.4 -869.8 -874.7 2081.2 2196.1 2177.3 -875.4 -881.2 2199.7 2059.8 -820.8 -828.9 2190.0 -8 69 .7 -8 79 .2 2245.3 2234.7 -911.1 -9 18 .2 State and local government structures: Value of new construction put in place....................................................................................... 268.5 269.4 278.6 276.9 278.4 277.7 Equipment and software: Manufacturers’ shipments of complete aircraft..................................................................... Residential structures: Value of new residential construction put in place: Single family............................................................................................................................ Multifamily................................................................................................................................ Change in private inventories: Change in inventories for nondurable manufacturing............................................................... Change in inventories for merchant wholesale and retail industries other than motor vehicles and equipment............................................................................................................ 1. Assumption. 2. Nonmonetary gold is included in balance-of-payments exports and im- 1316.5 ports, but it is not used directly in estimating exports and imports in the national income and product accounts. Summary of the Source Data for the Advance Estimates of GDP The advance estimates of many components of GDP are based on 3 months of source data, but the estimates of some components are based on only 2 months of data. For the following items, the number of months for which data are available is shown in parentheses. Personal consumption expenditures: Sales of retail stores (3), unit auto and truck sales (3), and consumers’ shares of auto and truck sales (2); Nonresidential fixed investment: Unit auto and truck sales (3), construction put in place (2), manufacturers’ ship ments of machinery and equipment other than aircraft (3), shipments of civilian aircraft (2), and exports and imports of machinery and equipment (2); Residential investment: Construction put in place (2), sin gle-family housing starts (3), sales of new homes (3), and sales of existing houses (3); Change in private inventories: Trade and nondurablegoods manufacturing inventories (2), durable-goods man ufacturing inventories (3), and unit auto and truck invento ries (3); Net exports of goods and services: Exports and imports of goods and services (2); Government consumption expenditures and gross invest- ment: Federal outlays (3), state and local government con struction put in place (2), and state and local government employment (3); Compensation: Employment, average hourly earnings, and average weekly hours (3); GDP prices: Consumer price indexes (3), producer price indexes (3), and values and quantities of petroleum imports (2 ). U n a v a ila b le s o u r c e d a t a When source data were unavailable, BEA made various assumptions for June, including the following: • Decreases in nonresidential structures, in aircraft ship ments, and in single-family residential structures and no change in multifamily residential structures, • Increases in nondurable-goods manufacturing inventories and in nonmotor vehicle merchant wholesale and retail inventories, and • A smaller increase in exports of goods excluding gold than in imports of goods excluding gold. Table 5 shows the assumptions for key series; a more com prehensive list is available on BEA’s Web site at <www.bea.gov/ national/index.htm#supp>. 6 August 2008 A n n u a l R e v is io n o f th e N a tio n a l In c o m e a n d P ro d u c t A c c o u n ts A n n u a l E s tim a te s fo r 2 0 0 5 -2 0 0 7 Q u a r te r ly E s t i m a t e s f o r 2 0 0 5 :1 -2 0 0 8 :1 B y E u g e n e P . S e s k in a n d S h e lly S m it h R EVISED estim ates o f the national incom e and p ro d u ct accounts (NIPAs) for 2005-2007 and for the first qu arter o f 2008 have been released.1As is usual in annual NIPA revisions, the Bureau o f Econom ic Analysis (BEA) incorporated newly available source data th at are m ore com plete, m ore detailed, and m ore reliable th an previously incorporated data (see pages 12 and 19). The estim ates also reflect m ethodological im prove m ents, including new m ethods used to value sales and inventory change o f new autos, incorporation o f new price indexes for deflating airline services and m a n u facturing structures, use o f scanner data to estim ate the com position o f goods purchased at grocery stores, and a new procedure to estim ate quarterly deprecia tion at a m ore detailed level (see page 18). This annual revision has n o t changed the general picture o f the econom y for the past several years. The revised estim ates o f the grow th in real gross dom estic p ro d u ct (GDP) show a slightly slower rate o f increase th an the previously published estimates. By historical standards, the revisions to year-to-year grow th rates o f real GDP are small. In the annual NIPA revisions since 1982, the revisions (w ithout regard to sign) to the a n nual estim ates have averaged 0.3 percentage point. The revised estim ates o f prices are little changed from p re viously published estimates. GDP growth highlights • From 2004 to 2007, real GDP grew at an average annual rate o f 2.6 percent, 0.1 percentage po in t less th an in the previously published estim ates.2 From the fo u rth quarter o f 2004 to the first quarter o f 2008, real GDP grew at an average annual rate o f 2.4 percent, 0.1 percentage point less th an in the previ ously published estimates (table 1). 1. Inform ation about the NIPA m ethodologies is available at <www.bea.gov> by clicking on “M ethodology Papers.” 2. The annual revisions to real GDP reflect revised current-dollar esti mates, revised prices used for deflation, and revised quantities used to esti m ate com ponents o f real GDP by extrapolation or direct valuation. For estim ates prepared by extrapolation or direct valuation, the current-dollar and chained-dollar estimates are based on independent source data; conse quently, the corresponding revisions are unrelated. For a list of these com ponents, see table 2 in “U pdated Sum m ary NIPA M ethodologies,” Survey of C urrent Business 87 (November 2007): 21-25. • From the fourth quarter o f 2004 to the first q uarter o f 2008, the revised estim ates o f residential fixed investm ent, state and local governm ent spending, and personal consum ption expenditures (PCE) for services were weaker than previously published estimates; nonresidential structures, exports of goods and services, PCE for durable goods, equip m ent and software, and private inventory invest m ent were stronger; and federal governm ent spending and PCE for nondurable goods were little revised.3 Im ports o f goods and services (subtracted in the calculation o f GDP) were little revised. • For 2005, 2006, and 2007, the percent change in real GDP from the preceding year was revised down: from 3.1 percent to 2.9 percent for 2005, from 2.9 3. In this article, “governm ent spending” is shorthand for “governm ent consum ption expenditures and gross investm ent,” and “inventory invest m ent” is shorthand for “change in private inventories.” Table 1. Real GDP and Its Major Components Change From 2004:IV to 2008:1 [Percent change at annual rates] Previously published Gross dom estic p ro d u ct........................................... Personal consum ption exp end itures ................................ Durable goods......................................................................... Nondurable g oods.................................................................. S ervice s.................................................................................... Gross private dom estic investm ent.................................. Fixed investm ent.................................................................... N onresidential.................................................................... S tructures........................................................................ Equipm ent and softw are.............................................. Residential............................................................................ Change in private inventories.............................................. Net exports of goods and servic es ................................... E xp orts...................................................................................... G oods.................................................................................... S e rv ic e s ............................................................................... Im p o rts...................................................................................... G oods.................................................................................... S e rv ic e s ............................................................................... G overnm ent consum ption expenditures and gross investm ent.............................................................................. Federal...................................................................................... National d e fe n se ................................................................ N ondefense......................................................................... State and lo c a l........................................................................ Addenda: Final sales of dom estic p ro d u c t......................................... G ross dom estic p u rch a se s.................................................. G ross national p ro d u ct.......................................................... G ross dom estic in c o m e ........................................................ Revised Revision in change (percentage points) 2.5 2.8 3.2 2.6 2.7 -1 .2 0.1 5.4 8.2 4.1 -1 0 .3 2.4 2.5 3.4 2.6 2.4 -1 .3 -0.1 5.7 8.7 4.2 -11 .6 -0.1 -0 .3 0.2 0.0 -0 .3 -0.1 -0 .2 0.3 0.5 0.1 -1 .3 8.0 8.6 6.6 2.9 2.9 3.3 8.4 8.5 8.1 2.9 2.8 3.4 0.4 -0.1 1.5 0.0 -0.1 0.1 1.9 2.4 3.0 1.2 1.7 1.7 2.4 2.9 1.3 1.3 -0 .2 0.0 -0.1 0.1 -0 .4 2.7 2.0 2.6 2.2 2.6 1.8 2.5 2.2 -0.1 -0 .2 -0.1 0.0 Su r v e y A u gu st 2 0 0 8 of C u r r e n t B u s in e s s percent to 2.8 percent for 2006, and from 2.2 p e r cent to 2.0 percent for 2007 (chart 1 and pages 8 and 9). • From fo u rth quarter to fourth quarter, the percent change in real GDP was revised dow n for all 3 years: from 2.9 percent to 2.7 percent for 2005, from 2.6 percent to 2.4 percent for 2006, and from 2.5 p er cent to 2.3 percent for 2007. • The relatively small revisions to the annual esti m ates o f real GDP grow th reflect partly offsetting revisions to the quarters w ithin a year. For example, for 2007, the annual rate o f grow th o f real GDP for the second quarter was revised up 1.0 percentage p oint, from 3.8 percent to 4.8 percent, while the grow th rate for the fourth quarter was revised dow n 0.8 percentage point, from a small increase (0.6 p er cent) to a small decrease (0.2 percent) (see page 10). Price highlights • The percent change from the preceding year in the price index for gross dom estic purchases was u n re vised at 3.7 percent for 2005, was revised up 0.1 p er centage p o in t to 3.4 percent for 2006, and was revised up 0.1 percentage p oint to 2.8 percent for 2007 (chart 1 and table 6 on page 11). • From the fourth quarter o f 2004 to the first quarter o f 2008, the average annual rate o f increase in the price index for gross dom estic purchases was revised up 0.1 percentage p o in t to 3.3 percent, and C h a r t 1 . R e v is io n s to D o m e s tic the average annual rate o f increase in the GDP price index was unrevised at 2.9 percent. The average annual rates o f increase in the price indexes for PCE and for the “core” PCE price index (which excludes food and energy) were also unrevised at 2.9 percent and 2.2 percent, respectively (table 2). Income highlights • From 2004-2007, real disposable personal incom e grew at an average annual rate o f 2.6 percent, the sam e as in the previously published estimates. • For 2005-2007, national incom e was revised up for all 3 years: $86.4 billion, or 0.8 percent, for 2005; $140.1 billion, or 1.2 percent, for 2006; and $42.9 billion, or 0.4 percent, for 2007 (see table 8 on page 17). • For 2005-2007, corporate profits was revised up for all 3 years: $75.1 billion, or 5.5 percent, for 2005; $114.8 billion, or 7.4 percent, for 2006; and $47.2 billion, or 3.0 percent, for 2007 (table 8). This article discusses the im pact o f the revisions on key NIPA measures, sum m arizes the revisions to the m ajor aggregates, lists the m ajor source data in co rp o rated, and describes the changes in m ethodology. Ap pendix A presents the revised annual estim ates and the revisions for the seven sum m ary accounts o f the NIPAs in current dollars (see page 21). In addition, tables p re senting revised m onthly, quarterly, and annual NIPA estim ates and the “advance” estim ates for the second q uarter o f 2008 are available on page 24. A n n u a l P e r c e n t C h a n g e s in R e al G D P 7 a n d G ro s s P u rc h a s e s P r ic e In d e x Table 2. Chain-Type Price Index: Change From 2004:1V to 2008:1 [Percent change at annual rates] Real gross domestic product: Revisions to percent changes 6 Previously published Revised 5 4 Gross dom estic product (G D P )............................................ Less: Exports of goods and s e rv ic e s ................................ Plus: Im ports of goods and se rvice s................................. Gross dom estic p u rc h a s e s .................................. Personal consum ption expenditures (P C E )............... Durable goods...................................................................... Nondurable goods.............................................................. S ervices................................................................................ Gross private dom estic investm ent............................... Fixed investm ent................................................................. N onresidential................................................................. S tructures.................................................................... Equipment and software.......................................... R esidential....................................................................... Change in private inventories......................................... Government consumption expenditures and gross investm ent.......................................................................... Federal.................................................................................. National d efe nse ............................................................ Nondefense...................................................................... State and lo ca l.................................................................... Addenda: GDP excluding food and energy......................................... G ross dom estic purchases excluding food and e ne rg y. PCE excluding food and e n e rg y ......................................... M arket-based P C E ................................................................. M arket-based PCE excluding food and e n e rg y.............. Final sales of dom estic p ro d u ct.......................................... Gross national p ro d u c t.......................................................... Euls: qa 3 2 1 0 Gross domestic purchases price index: Revisions to percent changes 4 3 2 1 0 2002 2003 U . B o E n m A alysis .S ureau f co o ic n 2004 2005 2006 2007 Revision in change (percentage points) 2.9 4.1 5.7 3.2 2.9 -1 .3 3.7 3.3 2.2 2.2 2.0 7.2 0.1 2.6 2.9 4.2 5.9 3.3 2.9 -1 .3 3.8 3.4 2.6 2.7 2.2 7.8 0.1 3.4 0.0 0.1 0.2 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.1 0.4 0.5 0.2 0.6 0.0 0.8 5.1 4.0 4.1 3.6 5.8 5.0 4.1 4.4 3.6 5.6 -0.1 0.1 0.3 0.0 -0 .2 2.7 2.7 2.2 2.8 1.9 2.9 2.9 2.8 2.7 2.2 2.8 1.9 2.9 2.9 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 8 Annual NIPA Revision August 2008 Annual Real GDP Table 3. Revisions to Contributions to Percent Change in Real GDP Real GDP growth was revised down for 2005, 2006, and 2007. (See table 4 for detail about revisions to GDP components for all 3 years). [Percentage points at annual rates] 2005 2004 Gross dom estic product1................................................. Personal consum ption e xp e n d itu re s.......................... Durable goods................................................................. Nondurable goods.......................................................... Services.......................................................................... Gross private dom estic investm ent.............................. Fixed investment............................................................ Nonresidential............................................................ Structures................................................................ Equipment and software...................................... Residential.................................................................. Change in private inventories........................................ Net exports of goods and s e rv ic e s .............................. Exports............................................................................. Goods........................................................................... Services...................................................................... Im ports............................................................................. Goods.......................................................................... Services...................................................................... Government consum ption expenditures and gross in ve stm e n t..................................................................... Federa-'............................................................................. National defense........................................................ Nondefense................................................................. State and local................................................................ Previously published R evised 3.6 2.56 3.1 2.24 2.9 2.13 0.53 0.71 1.32 0.40 0.72 0.38 0.69 1.06 1.48 1.10 1.12 0.91 0.56 0.03 0.53 0.53 0.39 0.69 0.39 -0 .1 8 1.08 0.71 0.03 0.67 0.37 - 0 .1 3 -0.68 -0.23 -0.21 0.93 0.60 0.33 -1.6 1 -1 .3 3 -0 .2 7 0.70 0.53 0.17 - 0 .9 2 0.71 0.54 0.17 - 0 .9 3 -0 .8 9 -0 .0 4 0.27 0.14 0.11 0.29 0.27 0.03 -0.02 1.09 0.70 0.95 0.01 -0.86 - 0 .0 6 0.07 0.03 0.04 0.07 0.09 0.07 0.01 -0.01 Revision -0.2 s -0.11 -0.02 -0 .0 3 -0 .0 6 0.04 -0.01 0.01 0.02 -0.02 -0.02 0.05 For 2005, the largest contributors to the downward re vision to real GDP growth were PCE for services and state and local government spending; the contribu tions of these components were partly offset by an up ward revision to private inventory investment. 0.02 0.01 0.01 0.00 -0.01 -0 .0 3 0.02 -0.07 -0.02 0.00 -0.02 -0 .0 5 2006 2005 Gross dom estic p ro d u c t'............................................... Personal consum ption e xp en d itu res......................... Durable goods................................................................ Nondurable goods......................................................... Services......................................................................... Gross private dom estic investm ent............................ Fixed investment........................................................... Nonresidentiai........................................................... Structures.............................................................. Equipment and software..................................... Residential................................................................. Change in private inventories...................................... Net exports o f goods and s e rv ic e s ............................ Exports............................................................................ Goods......................................................................... Services..................................................................... Im ports............................................................................ Goods......................................................................... Services..................................................................... G overnment consum ption expenditures and gross in vestm ent.................................................................... Federal............................................................................ National defense....................................................... Nondefense................................................................ State and local.............................................................. Previously published R evised 2.9 2.13 2.9 2.15 2.8 2.13 -0 .1 , -0.02 0.38 0.69 1.06 0.31 0.74 0.36 0.74 0.05 1.11 0.45 1.02 0.35 -0 .0 9 0.39 0.32 0.77 0.23 0.54 -0 .4 5 0.03 - 0 .0 7 0.09 -0 .1 6 - 0 .0 3 -0.02 0.06 0.08 0.73 0.16 -0 .9 6 -0 .8 3 -0 .1 3 0.96 0.73 0.23 -0 .9 8 -0 .8 2 -0 .1 6 0.07 0.35 0.32 0.09 0.07 0.15 0.09 0.06 0.19 0.16 0.08 0.08 0.16 0.95 1.08 0.71 0.03 0.67 0.37 -0 .1 3 -0.21 0.71 0.54 0.17 -0 .9 3 -0 .8 9 -0 .0 4 0.01 -0.01 0.68 0.24 0.44 - 0 .2 9 0.06 -0.08 0.88 Revision 0.00 -0.10 -0.01 0.10 For 2006, the largest contributors to the downward re vision to real GDP growth were residential fixed in vestment and PCE for services; the contributions of these components were partly offset by upward revi sions to fixed investment in equipment and software, to exports, and to PCE for durable goods. 0.00 0.07 -0.02 0.01 - 0 .0 3 -0.03 0.01 -0.01 0.02 - 0 .0 3 2007 2006 Gross dom estic product1............................................... Personal consum ption e xp en d itu res......................... Durable goods................................................................ Nondurable goods......................................................... Services.......................................................................... Gross private dom estic investm ent............................ Fixed investment........................................................... Nonresidential........................................................... S trjctures............................................................... Equipment and software..................................... Residential................................................................. Change in private inventories...................................... Net exports of goods and services Exports............................................................................ Goods.......................................................................... S ervc e s..................................................................... Im ports............................................................................ Goods.......................................................................... Services..................................................................... G overnment consum ption expenditures and gross in ve stm e n t.................................................................... Federal............................................................................ National defense....................................................... Nondefense................................................................ State and local............................................................... 1. Percent change from the preceding period at annual rates. Previously published Revised 2.8 2.13 2.2 2.02 2.0 1.95 0.36 0.74 0.36 0.48 1.18 0.38 0.50 1.07 -0.82 -0.90 -0 .4 8 0.49 0.40 -0 .5 0 0.52 0.40 0.13 1.02 0.35 Revision -0 .2 , -0.07 0.02 0.02 -0.11 -0.08 -0.02 0.32 0.77 0.23 0.54 -0 .4 5 0.03 -0 .9 8 - 0 .3 3 -1.02 -0 .4 0 0.03 - 0 .0 4 -0 .0 7 -0.02 0.59 0.58 -0.01 0.96 0.73 0.23 -0 .9 8 -0 .8 2 - 0 .1 6 0.91 0.62 0.28 -0 .3 2 -0.22 0.95 0.59 0.36 -0 .3 7 -0 .2 5 -0 .0 9 -0.12 0.04 - 0 .0 3 0.08 - 0 .0 5 - 0 .0 3 - 0 .0 3 0.32 0.39 0.12 -0.01 0.40 0.11 0.12 0.00 0.27 0.28 0.16 0.08 0.08 0.16 0.10 0.13 0.03 0.00 0.01 -0.01 -0.01 0.01 0.01 For 2007, the largest contributors to the downward re vision to real GDP growth were PCE for services, pri vate inventory investment, and an upward revision to imports; the contributions of these components were partly offset by upward revisions to exports and to fixed investment in equipment and software. Su r v e y August 2008 of C u r r e n t B u s in e s s 9 Annual Real GDP Table 4. Revisions to Percent Change in Real GDP 2005 2004 G ross dom estic p ro d u ct.......................................................................... Personal consum ption e xp en d itu res............................................... Durable goods..................................................................................... Nondurable goods............................................................................... Services............................................................................................... Gross private dom estic investm ent.................................................. Nonresidential................................................................................. Structures.................................................................................... Residential...................................................................................... Change in private inventories............................................................ Exports.................................................................................................. Goods............................................................................................... Services........................................................................................... Services........................................................................................... Government consum ption expenditures and gross investment Federal.................................................................................................. National defense............................................................................. Nondefense..................................................................................... State and local.................................................................................... Previously Revised Revision published For 2005, PCE for services accounted for most of the downward revision to PCE; “other” services was re vised down. The upward revision to nonresidential (mainly mining, exploration, shafts, and partly offset by a downward revision to and software (mainly computers and equipment). structures wells) was equipment peripheral 3.6 3.6 6.3 3.5 3.2 9.7 7.3 5.8 1.3 7.4 10.0 3.1 3.2 4.9 3.6 2.7 5.6 6.9 7.1 0.5 9.6 6.6 2.9 3.0 4.6 3.4 2.6 5.8 6.8 7.2 1.3 9.3 6.3 -0.2 -0.2 -0.3 -0.2 -0.1 ' 0.2 -0.1 0.1 0 .8 / -0.3 -0 .3 - 9.7 9.0 11.5 11.3 11.3 11.5 1.4 4.2 5.8 1.1 -0.2 6.9 7.5 5.4 5.9 6.6 2.3 0.7 1.5 1.5 1.3 0.3 7.0 7.7 5.6 5.9 6.8 1.4 0.4 1.2 1.5 0.6 -0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.0 0.2 -0.9 -0.3 -0.3 0.0 -0.7 -0.4 Nonfarm inventories accounted for the upward revi sion to private inventory investment (see page 8). Previously Revised Revision published For 2006, PCE for services more than accounted for the downward revision to PCE; the largest contribu tors were “other” services and medical care services. Single-family structures more than accounted for the revision to residential investment. The revision to state and local government spending primarily reflected a downward revision to consump tion expenditures. 2006 2005 Personal consum ption e xp en d itu res............................................... Durable goods..................................................................................... Nondurable goods............................................................................... Services............................................................................................... Gross private dom estic investm ent.................................................. Fixed investment................................................................................. Nonresidential................................................................................. Structures.................................................................................... Equipment and software........................................................... Residential...................................................................................... Change in private inventories............................................................ Net exports of goods and s e rv ic e s .................................................. Exports................................................................................................. Goods............................................................................................... Services........................................................................................... Im ports................................................................................................. Goods............................................................................................... Services........................................................................................... Governm ent consum ption expenditures and gross investment Federal.................................................................................................. National defense............................................................................. Nondefense..................................................................................... State and local.................................................................................... 2.9 3.0 4.6 3.4 2.6 5.8 6.8 7.2 1.3 9.3 6.3 2.9 3.1 3.8 3.6 2.7 2.7 2.4 6.6 8.4 5.9 -4.6 2.8 3.0 4.5 3.7 2.5 2.1 1.9 7.5 8.2 7.2 -7.1 -0.1 -0.1 0.7 0.1 -0.2 -0.6 -0.5 0.9 -0.2 1.3 -2.5 7.0 7.7 5.6 5.9 6.8 1.4 0.4 1.2 1.5 0.6 -0.1 8.4 9.9 4.8 5.9 6.0 5.2 1.8 2.2 1.9 2.8 1.6 9.1 9.9 7.2 6.0 6.0 6.0 1.7 2.3 1.6 3.6 1.3 0.7 0.0 24 0.1 0.0 0.8 -0.1 0.1 -0.3 0.8 -0 .3 ' The revision to nonresidential fixed investment was more than accounted for by an upward revision to equipment and software (mainly information process ing equipment). The revision to residential investment primarily re flected downward revisions to “other” structures and to single-family structures. Exports of services was revised up. The revision to state and local government spending reflected a downward revision to gross investment. 2007 2006 Gross dom estic p ro d u ct.......................................................................... Personal consum ption exp en d itu res............................................... Durable goods..................................................................................... Nondurable goods............................................................................... Services............................................................................................... Gross private dom estic investm ent.................................................. Nonresidential................................................................................. Equipment and software........................................................... Residential...................................................................................... Change in private inventories............................................................ Exports................................................................................................. Goods............................................................................................... Services........................................................................................... Imports.................................................................................................. Goods............................................................................................... Services........................................................................................... G overnment consum ption expenditures and gross investment National defense............................................................................. Nondefense..................................................................................... Previously Revised Revision published 2.8 3.0 4.5 3.7 2.5 2.1 1.9 7.5 8.2 7.2 -7.1 2.2 2.9 4.7 2.4 2.8 -4.9 -2.9 4.7 12.9 1.3 -17.0 2.0 2.8 4.8 2.5 2.6 -5.4 -3.1 4.9 12.7 1.7 -17.9 -0.2 -0.1 0.1 0.1 -0 .2 ' -0.5 -0.2 0.2 -0.2 0.4 -0.9 9.1 9.9 7.2 6.0 6.0 6.0 1.7 2.3 1.6 3.6 1.3 8.1 7.9 8.5 1.9 1.6 3.5 2.0 1.7 2.8 -0.4 2.2 8.4 7.5 10.5 2.2 1.7 4.4 2.1 1.6 2.5 -0.2 2.3 0.3 -0.4 2.0 0.3 0.1 0.9 0.1 -0.1 -0.3 0.2 0.1 For 2007, PCE for services more than accounted for the downward revision to PCE; the largest contributor was housing services. The upward revision to equipment and software (mainly software) was offset slightly by a downward revision to nonresidential structures (mainly mining, exploration, shafts, and wells). Nonfarm inventories accounted for the downward re vision to private inventory investment (see page 8). An upward revision to exports of services was partly offset by a downward revision to exports of goods. Imports of goods and services were revised up. Annual NIPA Revision 10 August 2008 Quarterly Estimates Table 5. GDP, Real GDP, the GDP Price Index, and the Gross Domestic Purchases Price Index Revisions to Percent Change From the Preceding Quarter [Percent change at annual rates; based on seasonally adjusted annual rates] GDP Previously published Real GDP Revised Revision Previously published Revised Gross domestic purchases price index GDP price index Revision 2.5 Previously published Revised Revision 3.2 Previously published Revised Revision 3.6 2004: IV ........................................ 5.9 2005:1 ............................................ 7.1 7.1 0.0 3.1 3.0 -0.1 3.9 4.0 0.1 3.6 3.7 0.1 II............................................ 5.5 4.8 -0.7 2.8 2.6 -0.2 2.6 2.1 -0.5 3.5 3.1 -0.4 Ill.......................................... 8.1 8.1 0.0 4.5 3.8 -0.7 3.5 4.1 0.6 4.6 5.2 0.6 IV ......................................... 4.8 5.1 0.3 1.2 1.3 0.1 3.5 3.7 0.2 3.7 3.9 0.2 2006:1 ............................................ 8.4 8.6 0.2 4.8 4.8 0.0 3.4 3.5 0.1 2.7 2.9 0.2 II............................................ 6.0 5.5 -0.5 2.4 2.7 0.3 3.5 2.7 -0.8 4.2 3.6 -0.6 0.4 Ill.......................................... 3.4 3.6 0.2 1.1 0.8 -0.3 2.4 2.8 0.4 2.5 2.9 IV .......................................... 3.8 3.7 -0.1 2.1 1.5 -0.6 1.7 2.2 0.5 0.1 0.6 0.5 2 007:1 ............................................ 4.9 4.3 -0.6 0.6 0.1 -0.5 4.2 4.1 -0.1 3.8 3.6 -0.2 II............................................ 6.6 6.9 0.3 3.8 4.8 1.0 2.6 2.0 -0.6 3.8 3.3 -0.5 Ill.......................................... 6.0 6.3 0.3 4.9 4.8 -0.1 1.0 1.5 0.5 1.8 2.2 0.4 IV .......................................... 3.0 2.3 -0.7 0.6 -0.2 -0.8 2.4 2.8 0.4 3.7 4.0 0.3 2008:1 ............................................ 3.7 3.5 -0.2 1.0 0.9 -0.1 2.7 2.6 -0.1 3.6 3.5 -0.1 Quarterly Estimates Revisions to quarterly (and monthly) NIPA estimates reflect (1) revisions to annual estimates that in turn reflect newly available annual data, (2) new and revised monthly and quarterly source data (including updated seasonal factors that are used to indicate quarterly patterns), and (3) methodology improvements (see page 18). For real GDP, the revisions to the 13 quarterly percent changes (at annual rates) averaged 0.4 percentage point (without regard to sign). (Since 1979, annual revisions to quarterly estimates have averaged 0.7 percentage point.) The quarterly real GDP growth rate was revised down for 9 of the 13 quarters and revised up for 3 of the 13 quarters. It was unrevised for one quarter. The largest downward revision to the percent change in real GDP was 0.8 percentage point (to -0.2 percent) for the fourth quar ter of 2007. The largest contributors to that revision were downward revisions to PCE (mainly services) and to exports of services; the contributions of these components were partly offset by an upward revision to private inven tory investment. The largest upward revision was 1.0 per centage point, to 4.8 percent, for the second quarter of 2007, reflecting upward revisions to PCE (durable and nondurable goods), to net exports (mainly an upward revision to services exports and a downward revision to goods imports), and to private inventory investment; these were partly offset by downward revisions to PCE for services and to nonresidential structures. In general, the percent changes for the gross domestic purchases price index were similar to previously pub lished estimates; the revisions to the 13 quarterly percent changes (at annual rates) averaged 0.3 percentage point (without regard to sign). The price index was revised up for eight quarters and revised down for five quarters. The largest upward revision was 0.6 percentage point, to 5.2 percent, for the third quarter of 2005; the largest contrib utor to the revision was prices of PCE for nondurable goods (mainly gasoline, fuel oil, and other energy goods). The largest downward revision was 0.6 percentage point, to 3.6 percent, for the second quarter of 2006; prices of PCE for nondurable goods (mainly gasoline, fuel oil, and other energy goods) more than accounted for the revi sion. Chart 2. Revisions to Quarterly Percent Changes in Real GDP and the Gross Domestic Purchases Price Index Real GDP: Percent changes Gross domestic purchases price index: Percent changes 6 6 5 5 4 4 3 3 2 2 1 1 0 0 -1 -1 2005 2006 2007 2008 2005 2006 2007 2008 August 2008 11 S u r v e y o f C u r r e n t B u siness Price Indexes Table 6. Revisions to Contributions to Percent Change in Gross Domestic Purchases Prices [Percentage points at annual rates] 2005 2004 Previously published 2007 2006 Revised Revision Previously published Revised Revision Previously Revised published Revision Gross domestic purchases1........................................................... 3.1 3.7 3.7 0.0 3.3 3.4 0.1 2.7 2.8 0.1 Personal consumption expenditures............................................... Durable goods.................................................................................... Nondurable goods.............................................................................. Services............................................................................................. 1.78 -0.15 0.64 1.29 1.97 -0.06 0.70 1.33 1.96 -0.06 0.71 1.32 -0.01 0.00 0.01 -0.01 1.83 -0.10 0.59 1.35 1.84 -0.11 0.58 1.36 0.01 -0.01 -0.01 0.01 1.70 -0.14 0.58 1.26 1.73 -0.14 0.58 1.29 0.03 0.00 0.00 0.03 Gross private domestic investment................................................. Fixed investment................................................................................ Nonresidential................................................................................. Structures.................................................................................... Equipment and software............................................................ Residential...................................................................................... Change in private inventories............................................................ 0.51 0.50 0.12 0.15 -0.02 0.38 0.01 0.65 0.65 0.27 0.28 -0.01 0.37 0.00 0.68 0.68 0.28 0.28 -0.01 0.40 0.01 0.03 0.03 0.01 0.00 0.00 0.03 0.01 0.56 0.55 0.30 0.31 0.00 0.25 0.01 0.67 0.66 0.33 0.32 0.00 0.33 0.01 0.11 0.11 0.03 0.01 0.00 0.08 0.00 0.18 0.17 0.12 0.10 0.03 0.05 0.01 0.22 0.21 0.14 0.12 0.02 0.07 0.01 0.04 0.04 0.02 0.02 -0.01 0.02 0.00 Government consumption expenditures and gross investment Federal............................................................................................... National defense............................................................................ Nondefense.................................................................................... State and local................................................................................... 0.80 0.31 0.20 0.11 0.49 1.04 0.32 0.23 0.09 0.71 1.04 0.32 0.23 0.09 0.72 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.01 0.87 0.26 0.18 0.08 0.61 0.85 0.27 0.20 0.08 0.57 -0.02 0.01 0.02 0.00 -0.04 0.81 0.19 0.13 0.06 0.62 0.81 0.23 0.16 0.07 0.58 0.00 0.04 0.03 0.01 -0.04 Addendum: Gross domestic product price index1.................................................... 2.9 3.2 3.3 0.1 3.2 3.2 0.0 2.7 2.7 0.0 1. Percent change from the preceding period at annual rates. Annual Price Estimates Revisions to the chain-type price indexes reflect the incor poration of newly available and revised source data and the regularly scheduled incorporation of annual weights for the most recent year (2007). In this annual revision, the source data for price indexes used for deflation and the source data that affect implicit prices were revised.1The prices used for deflation also reflect updated seasonal factors. Also, new BLS producer price indexes were used to deflate consumer purchases of domestic airline services and international air line services, and a newly available BLS price index for new industrial building construction was incorporated (see “Methodology Changes” on page 18). The change from the preceding year in the price index for gross domestic purchases was unrevised at 3.7 percent for 2005, was revised up 0.1 percentage point to 3.4 percent for 2006, and was revised up 0.1 percentage point to 2.8 per cent for 2007 (chart 1 and table 6). The annual percent change in the GDP price index was revised up 0.1 percent age point to 3.3 percent for 2005, was unrevised at 3.2 per cent for 2006, and was unrevised at 2.7 percent for 2007. For 2005, the price index for gross domestic purchases was unrevised. Small revisions among the components of the price index were offsetting. For 2006, the revision to the price index for gross domes tic purchases primarily reflects an upward revision to the price index for residential fixed investment that was partly 1. The implicit prices are com puted by dividing the current-dollar esti mates by the chained-dollar estimates that are derived from the quantity data used in quantity extrapolation and direct valuation. Thus, differences between the current-dollar revisions and the chained-dollar revisions to these com ponents are reflected as revisions to their im plicit prices. offset by a downward revision to the price index for state and local government spending. The revision to the price index for residential fixed investment reflects an upward revision to the Census Bureau’s price index for single-fam ily structures. The revision to the price index for state and local government spending reflects a downward revision to the implicit price for compensation—specifically, a down ward revision to current-dollar compensation. For 2007, the revision to the gross domestic purchases index primarily reflects upward revisions to the price indexes for PCE for services and for federal national defense spending that were partly offset by a downward revision to the price index for state and local government spending. The largest contributor to the upward revision to the price index for PCE for services was the price of transportation services, primarily reflecting a revision to the price associ ated with motor vehicle insurance. The revision to the price index, which is implicitly derived, reflects a larger down ward revision to the annual estimates of current-dollar ben efits than to the annual estimates of current-dollar premiums. By convention, the estimates for chained-dollar premiums and for chained-dollar benefits grow at the same rate. The revision to the price index for national defense spending primarily reflects an upward revision to the implicit price for military compensation. Current-dollar compensation was revised up because of upward revisions to wages and salaries and to supplements to wages and sala ries, while chained-dollar estimates, which are based on employment, were essentially unrevised. The revision to the price index for state and local government spending was also attributable to a downward revision to the implicit price for compensation. Annual NIPA Revision August 2008 Current-Dollar NIPA Measures rhi; table shows NIPA components with revisions of $5.0 billi >n or m ore (in absolute value) for 2005-2007. The table also notes the major source data that were incorporated as part of the 2008 annual revision. Table 7. NIPA R e v is io n s: S ele cte d C o m p o n e n ts D etail and M a jo r S o u rc e D ata— C ontinues Billions of dollars NIPA Component Line Revised 2007 level Revision in level 2005 2006 Major source data incorporated1 2007 1 Gross domestic product................................................................. -12.0 -16.3 -33.8 13,807.5 2 Personal consumption expenditures............................................. 3 Goods........................................................................................... -13.7 -5.1 -17.3 0.4 -24.0 4.4 Of which: 9,710.2 3,915.8 227.0 Revised Census Bureau Annual Retail Trade Survey (ARTS) sales data for 2005; new ARTS data for 2006; revised Census Bureau monthly sales data for 2007. 1,329.1 4 Other durable goods............................................................... -0.4 4.0 6.0 5 Food...................................................................................... -2.6 -1.9 -7.3 6 Food purchased for off-premise consumption.................. -1.5 0.1 -2.4 809.8 New retail scanner data from trade sources on grocery store sales of food and beverage items for 2005-2007. 7 Purchased meals and beverages..................................... -1.0 -2.1 -5.7 8 Services........................................................................................ -8.6 -17.7 -28.4 504.0 Revised Census Bureau ARTS sales data for 2005; new ARTS data for 2006; revised Census Bureau monthly sales data for 2007. 5,794.4 9 Housing................................................................................. 0.0 7.4 -5.0 10 Owner-occupied nonfarm dwellings—space rent............ -1.2 5.7 -12.5 11 Household operation.............................................................. -1.3 0.8 -5.4 12 Electricity....................................................................... 0.0 -0.2 -5.5 13 Medical care.......................................................................... -1.3 -11.9 -8.2 14 Physicians...................................................................... -0.6 ^ .0 -6.4 15 Other services....................................................................... -5.0 -13.7 -9.5 1,366.3 16 Personal care.................................................................. 0.7 -3.1 -6.1 124.4 Of which: Of which: Of which: Of which: Of which: Of w hich: Of which: 1,460.9 1,063.3 Revised Bureau of Economic Analysis (BEA) constant-dollar stock data for 2005 and 2006; new Census Bureau Current Population Survey/Housing Vacancy Survey unit-stock data for 2007. 525.7 153.8 New Energy Information Administration (EIA) annual survey data on residential electricity consumption for 2007. 1,681.1 387.5 Revised Census Bureau Service Annual Survey (SAS) data for 2005 and 2006; new SAS data for 2007. 17 Barbershops, beauty parlors, and health clubs 0.2 -0.9 -2.3 52.0 Revised Census Bureau SAS data for 2005 and 2006; new SAS data for 2007. 18 Other personal care services................................... 0.6 -2.3 -4.0 19 Personal business........................................................... -5.5 -11.0 -3.3 55.2 Revised Census Bureau SAS data for 2005 and 2006; new SAS data for 2007. 741.0 20 Brokerage charges and investment counseling -1.0 -1.9 -4.1 114.5 For investment counseling services, revised Census Bureau SAS data for 2005 and 2006; new SAS data for 2007. 21 Services furnished without payment by financial intermediaries except life insurance carriers -2.3 -3.3 3.1 227.6 Revised Internal Revenue Service (IRS) tabulations on corporate tax return data for 2005; new IRS tabulations for regulated investment companies for 2006; revised Federal Reserve Board (FRB) flow of funds accounts sector data for 2005 and 2006; new FRB data for 2007; new trade source data for 2007; new Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation data, Credit Union National Association data, Office of Thrift Supervision data and trade source data for savings institutions and credit unions for 2007. Expense of handling life insurance and pension plans -2.1 -4.2 -2.0 117.7 Revised Census Bureau annual survey of government finances data on state and local governments pension plan fund administrative expenses for 2005 and 2006; new trade source data on life insurance expenses for 2005 and 2006; projected state and local government pension plan fund administrative expenses data for 2007 based on companies’ annual financial reports; new Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages data on total annual wages for direct life insurance carriers for 2007. 23 Gross private domestic investment............................................... 24 Fixed investment........................................................................... 25 Nonresidential........................................................................... 26 Structures.............................................................................. 8.9 2.5 1.0 3.0 11.2 8.6 16.4 5.3 5.0 11.6 22.0 8.2 27 Manufacturing................................................................. 0.0 0.6 3.6 33.0 Revised Census Bureau construction spending (value put in place) data for 2006 and 2007. 28 Power............................................................................. 0.0 0.6 3.1 39.8 Revised Census Bureau construction spending (value put in place) data for 2006 and 2007. 29 Other structures.............................................................. 0.1 2.4 3.2 92.6 Revised Census Bureau construction spending (value put in place) data for 2006 and 2007. Of which: 22 Of which: footnotes and abbreviations at the end of the table 7. 2,130.4 2,134.0 1,503.8 480.3 Su r v e y August 2008 of C u r r e n t B u s in e s s 13 Current-Dollar NIPA Measures Table 7. NIPA R e v is io n s: S ele cte d C o m p o n e n ts D etail a nd M a jo r S o u rc e D ata— Continues Billions of dollars Line NIPA Com ponent Revised 2007 level Revision in level 2005 2006 M ajor source data incorporated1 2007 30 Equipment and so ftw are ...................................................................... -2 .0 11.1 13.8 1,023.5 31 Information processing equipm ent and s o ftw a re ................ -6 .0 1.4 6.0 517.7 32 Com puters and peripheral e q u ip m en t........................... -7 .3 -2 .5 -3 .6 93.7 Revised Census Bureau Annual Survey of M anufactures (ASM) product shipm ents data for 2005; new ASM data for 2006; revised Census Bureau m onthly industry shipm ents data for 2007; revised FRB industrial production index for 2007. 33 S o ftw a re ................................................................................ 1.3 2.4 9.6 227.3 Revised Census Bureau Service Annual Survey (SAS) detailed product receipts data for 2005 and 2006; new SAS data for 2007; new BLS em ploym ent data for 2007. 34 Industrial equipm ent.................................................................... 1.0 4.5 5.5 35 Transportation equipm ent........................................................... 4.9 5.1 3.2 180.6 Revised C ensus Bureau Annual Survey of Manufactures (ASM) product shipm ents data for 2005; new ASM data for 2006; revised Census Bureau monthly industry shipm ents data for 2007. 157.2 36 A irc ra ft.................................................................................... 3.9 4.5 4.1 37 Residential................................................................................................... 1.4 -7 .8 -1 0 .5 22.3 New BEA valuation of aircraft based on reconciliation of shipm ents and exports. 630.2 38 S truc tu res........................................................................................... 1.4 -7 .8 -1 0 .3 620.7 39 Other s tru c tu re s ....................................................................... 1.4 -7 .5 -1 1 .9 267.3 40 Im provem ents.................................................................. 0.0 -9 .0 -1 3 .0 41 Change in private inventories...................................................................... 6.4 2.6 -6 .5 174.9 Revised Census Bureau construction spending (value put in place) data for 2006 and 2007. -3 .6 42 43 N onfarm ................................................................................................... Change in book va lu e ...................................................................... 5.6 7.9 5.5 10.2 -4 .7 2.4 44 M anufacturing............................................................................ 2.9 7.7 0.2 18.3 Revised Census Bureau Annual Survey of M anufactures (ASM) inventory book value data for 2005; new ASM data for 2006; revised Census Bureau m onthly inventory data for 2007. 45 Retail tra d e ................................................................................ -2 .5 5.4 -1 .5 1.0 Revised Census Bureau Annual Retail Trade Survey (ARTS) inventory book value data for 2005; new ARTS data for 2006; revised BEA estim ates based on m otor vehicle inventory data from trade sources and revised Census Bureau m onthly inventory data for 2007. 46 Inventory valuation adjustm ent (IV A ).......................................... -2 .3 -4 .7 -7.1 47 Net exports of goods and s erv ic e s ........................................................... 48 E xp orts.............................................................................................................. 49 G oo d s........................................................................................................... 50 S e rv ic e s ....................................................................................................... Im p o rts.............................................................................................................. 51 52 G oo d s........................................................................................................... 53 S e rv ic e s ....................................................................................................... 1.0 2.1 1.4 0.7 1.2 3.3 -2 .2 4.7 13.2 1.6 11.6 8.5 2.3 6.2 0.2 19.4 -3 .7 23.1 19.2 5.8 13.5 54 Governm ent consum ption expenditures and gross investm ent. .. 55 F e d era l.............................................................................................................. 56 National defense........................................................................................ 57 N ondefense................................................................................................. 58 State and lo c a l................................................................................................ 59 Consum ption expenditures...................................................................... -8.1 -2 .9 -0 .6 -2 .4 -5 .2 -6 .0 -1 4 .9 -0 .3 -0 .2 -0 .2 -14 .6 -6 .9 -1 5 .0 3.3 2.1 1.2 -1 8 .3 -1 0 .0 2,674.8 979.3 662.2 317.1 1,695.5 1,355.9 60 Com pensation of general governm ent em ployees................... -0 .3 -5 .7 -8 .5 963.1 New D epartm ent of Health and Human S ervices (DHHS) Medical Expenditure Panel Survey data for 2006. 61 S ervice s.............................................................................................. -3 .5 -3 .8 -5 .5 367.9 Revised C ensus Bureau governm ent finances FY 2005 tabulations for 2005; new governm ent finances FY 2006 tabulations for 2005 and 2006. 62 Less: Sales to other s e c to rs .......................................................... -0.1 -4 .4 -6 .8 63 Gross investm ent....................................................................................... 0.8 -7 .7 -8 .3 333.0 Revised Census Bureau governm ent finances FY 2005 tabulations for 2005; new governm ent finances FY 2006 tabulations for 2005 and 2006. 339.6 64 S truc tu res........................................................................................... -0 .8 -1 0 .3 -10.1 65 Gross dom estic product................................................................................ -1 2 .0 -1 6 .3 Less: Statistical d iscrepancy2......................................................................... -7 6 .6 -1 4 4 .9 67 E qu a ls: Gross dom estic in c o m e ................................................................ 64.4 128.6 Of which: Of which: Of which: Of which: Of which: Of which: Of which: Of which: Of which: 66 Of w hich: Sec the footnotes and abbreviations at the end of the table 7. -5 .2 54.4 -5 9 .6 Revised C ensus Bureau Annual W holesale Trade Survey (AWTS), ARTS, and ASM inform ation on accounting m ethods used for inventory reporting for 2005; new AWTS, ARTS, and ASM inform ation for 2006. Revised BEA unit labor cost indexes for 2005-2007. -7 0 7 .8 Revised BEA international transactions accounts estim ates for 2005-2007. 1,662.4 1,149.2 513.2 2,370.2 1,985.2 385.1 281.0 Revised C ensus Bureau governm ent finances FY 2005 tabulations for 2005; new governm ent finances FY 2006 tabulations for 2005 and 2006; revised C ensus Bureau construction spending (value put in place) data for 2006 and 2007. -3 3 .8 13,807.5 -1 0 3 .8 -8 1 .4 70.1 13,889.0 14 Annual NIPA Revision August 2008 Current-Dollar NIPA Measures Table 7. NIPA R e v is io n s : S ele cte d C o m p o n e n ts D etail and M a jo r S o u rce D ata— C ontinues Billions of dollars Line NIPA Com ponent 2005 68 Com pensation of employees, paid................................................................. W age and salary a ccruals............................................................................ 69 70 D isbursem ents........................................................................................... 71 W age accruals less disbursem ents...................................................... 72 Revised 2007 level Revision in level 2006 Major source data incorporated1 2007 1.2 3.8 3.8 0.0 -1 4 .4 2.9 9.2 -6 .2 -6 8 .8 -3 2 .9 -4 .2 -2 8 .8 7,819.4 6,362.8 6,369.0 See entries under “National income.” -6 .3 State governm ents data and trade source data on bonus paym ents for 2006 and 2007. Supplem ents to wages and s a la rie s......................................................... -2 .7 -1 7 .3 -3 5 .9 1,456.6 See entries under “National income.’’ 73 Taxes on production and im p orts................................................................... 6.6 8.9 7.0 1,015.5 See entries under “National income.” Less: S u b s id ie s .................................................................................................. 0.8 0.0 5.2 52.3 See entries under “National income.” 75 Net operating s u rp lu s ........................................................................................ 76 Consum ption of fixed capital............................................................................ 54.9 2.5 125.3 8.7 103.3 33.9 3,386.0 See entries under “National income.” 1,720.5 2.7 8.5 32.4 1,431.1 74 Of which: 77 P rivate........................................................................................................... 78 Domestic business............................................................................ 1.9 4.1 27.9 1,147.0 Revised BEA fixed investment and price estim ates for 2005-2007. 79 Capital consum ption allowances............................................... 37.8 60.9 83.4 1,055.5 Revised IRS tabulations of corporate tax return data for 2005; new IRS tabulations of corporate and of sole proprietorship and partnership tax return data for 2006; revised BEA fixed investment estimates for 2005-2007. 80 Less: Capital consum ption adjustm ent (C C A d j)................... 35.9 56.7 55.5 Plus: Income receipts from the rest of the w orld........................................ Less: Income payments to the rest of the w o rld ........................................ 29.4 34.0 44.2 861.7 Revised BEA international transactions accounts estim ates for 2005-2007. 4.9 13.7 37.5 759.3 Revised BEA international transactions accounts estim ates for 2005-2007. 83 E q u a ls : Gross national in co m e.................................................................. 88.9 148.9 Less: Consum ption of fixed c a p ita l................................................................ 2.5 8.7 85 E q u a ls : National in co m e............................................................................... 86.4 140.1 86 Com pensation of em ployees....................................................................... 87 W age and salary accruals............................................................................ 88 G ov ern m en t................................................................................................ 1.2 3.8 -0 .2 -1 4 .5 2.8 2.4 -6 8 .8 -32 .9 7.4 7,812.3 6,355.7 1,075.2 New BLS Q uarterly Census of Em ployment and W ages (QCEW) data for 2007. 81 82 84 Of which: -9 1 .5 CCAdj is calculated as capital consum ption allowances less consumption of fixed capital. 76.8 13,991.4 33.9 1,720.5 42.9 12,270.9 89 O th e r............................................................................................................. 4.0 0.4 -4 0 .3 5,280.5 90 91 Supplem ents to wages and s a la rie s......................................................... Employer contributions for employee pension and insurance funds......................................................................................................... -2 .7 -17 .3 -35 .9 1,456.6 -1 .7 -13 .9 -24 .9 Employer contributions for governm ent social insurance............... -1 .0 -3 .3 -11.1 93 Proprietors’ incom e with IVA and C C A dj................................................. 94 Farm ................................................................................................................... -10.1 3.3 8.0 -3 .2 13.6 7.8 1,056.2 44.0 92 Of which: Revised BLS QCEW data for 2005-2007; state governm ents data and trade bonus paym ents 2006 and 2007. sourcedata on for 991.9 New D epartm ent of Labor pension data for 2005; revised Pension Benefit G uaranty Corporation (PBGC) data for 2005; new PBGC data for 2006; new corporate financial data for 2007; new DHHS Medical Expenditure Panel Survey data for 2006. 464.7 See entries under “Personal income.” 95 P roprietors’ income with IVA............................................................... 3.4 -3.1 8.8 51.5 96 N o nfa rm ............................................................................................................ -1 3 .4 11.2 5.8 1,012.2 97 Proprietors’ in c o m e .............................................................................. -1 3 .9 3.7 -8 .3 893.5 New IRS tabulations of sole proprietorship and partnership tax return data for 2006. 98 C C A d j....................................................................................................... 0.3 7.3 14.6 125.5 Capital consum ption allowances: New IRS tabulations of sole pro prietorship and partnership tax return data for 2006. Consum ption of fixed capital: Revised BEA fixed investm ent and price estim ates for 2005-2007. 99 Rental incom e of persons with C C A dj..................................................... -2 .0 -1 0 .2 -2 5 .4 40.0 -1 .9 -9 .7 -2 4 .7 56.8 Of which: Of which: 100 Rental income of p e rso n s....................................................................... See the footnotes and abbreviations at the end of the table 7. Revised U.S. D epartm ent of Agriculture (USDA) data for 2005 and 2006; new USDA data for 2007; revised BEA depreciation estim ates for 2005-2007. Revised FRB flow of funds accounts residential m ortgage loans liabilities data for 2005-2007; new C urrent Population Survey/Housing Vacancy Survey data on owner- and tenant-occupied units for 2007; revised IRS tabulations of individual tax return data for 2005; revised IRS tabulations of corporate tax return data for 2005; new IRS corporate tax return data for 2006; new Federal National Mortgage Corporation m ortgage originations data for 2006; new Departm ent of Housing and Urban Developm ent (HUD) data on average closing costs for 2007; new Census data on expenditures for residential improvements and repairs for 2007; revised and new farm housing output and expenses based on Economic Research Service 2008 Farm Income Forecast; new 2006 and revised 2005 A.M. Best data on insurance premiums, losses, and net investment gains and losses and A.M. Best 2007 forecast of net prem ium s written for homeowners insurance and investment gains for personal lines of insurance; new Louisiana “Road Home” expenditures for 2007; new Mississippi “Homeowner Assistance Program” expenditures for 2007. Su r v e y August 2008 of C u r r e n t B u s in e s s 15 Current-Dollar NIPA Measures Table 7. NIPA R e v is io n s : S ele cte d C o m p o n e n ts D etail and M a jo r S o u rce D ata— Continues Billions of dollars Line NIPA Com ponent 2005 101 C orporate profits w ith IVA and C C A d j..................................................... 102 Profits before tax without IVA and C C A dj................................................ Revised 2007 level Revision in level 2006 Major source data incorporated1 2007 75.1 41.0 114.8 67.9 47.2 9.6 Domestic industries.................................................................................. F inancial.................................................................................................. N onfinancial............................................................................................ Rest of the w o rld ....................................................................................... Taxes on corporate incom e.............................................................. Profits after ta x ................................................................................ Dom estic industries.................................................................................. Rest of the w o rld ....................................................................................... Net corporate dividend payments, N IP A s..................................... Dom estic industries.................................................................................. Rest of the w o rld ....................................................................................... Undistributed corporate p rofits.................................................... Dom estic industries.................................................................................. Rest of the w o rld ....................................................................................... IVA...................................................................................................................... C C A dj................................................................................................................ 19.7 1.7 18.1 21.2 20.8 20.2 -1.1 21.2 -2 4 .0 -2 9 .0 5.1 44.2 27.9 16.3 -1 .6 35.8 57.7 -2 6 .5 84.2 10.2 15.0 52.9 42.7 10.2 3.2 5.7 -2 .5 49.7 37.0 12.7 -3 .2 50.1 2.5 -4 8 .6 51.1 7.1 -16 .2 25.8 18.7 7.1 -6 .5 11.6 -1 8 .0 32.4 7.2 25.2 -5 .0 42.6 119 Net interest and m iscellaneous paym en ts............................................. 11.1 32.7 61.8 664.4 60.0 644.4 4,237.2 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 Less: Equals: Less: Equals: Of which: 1,642.4 1,886.3 Revised IRS tabulations of corporate tax return data for 2005; new IRS tabulations for 2006; regulatory agency and public financial reports profits data for 2007. 1,541.6 449.9 1,091.7 344.7 450.4 1,435.9 1,091.2 344.7 Revised BEA international transactions accounts estim ates for 2005-2007. 788.7 671.1 117.6 647.3 420.2 227.1 -5 1 .2 -1 9 2 .7 Capital consum ption allowances: Revised IRS tabulations of corporate tax return data for 2005; new IRS tabulations for 2006. Consum ption of fixed capital: Revised BEA fixed investment and price estim ates for 2005-2007. 120 121 Net in te re s t3 .............................................................................................. Monetary interest p a id ......................................................................... 10.7 117.7 31.9 298.7 1?? Domestic business....................................................................... 118.3 280.2 2.605.1 180.2 ............... 48.8 51.4 -3 .2 1.523.1 612.9 384.5 288.2 Revised FRB consum er credit data for 2007; revised FRB interest rate data for 2 005-2007; new regulatory data for 2007. 344.9 4,237.2 Revised IRS tabulations of corporate tax return data for 2005; new IRS tabulations for 2006; new IRS tabulations for sole proprietorship and partnership tax return data for 2006; revised FRB flow of funds nonfinancial corporate assets data for 2005 and 2006; new FRB data for 2007; new Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation data, Credit Union National Association data, Office of Thrift Supervision data, and trade source data on investment com panies for 2007. 2,815.8 Of which: Of which: Revised IRS tabulations of corporate tax return data for 2005; new IRS tabulations for 2006; new IRS tabulations of sole proprietorship and partnership tax return data for 2006; revised FRB flow of funds residential mortgage liabilities data and nonfinancial corporate liabilities data for 2005 and 2006; new FRB data for 2007; revised USDA data on interest paid by farm ers for 2005 and 2006; new USDA data for 2007; new Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation data, Credit Union National Association data, Office of Thrift Supervision data, and trade source data on investment companies for 2007. 123 124 125 126 Financial co rporations....................................................... Nonfinancial corporations.................................................. Sole proprietorships and partnerships........................... P ersons........................................................................................... 61.1 43.5 14.1 -3.1 127 128 Less: M onetary interest received...................................................... Rest of the w o rld .......................................................................... 4.1 117.7 13.1 298.7 129 Domestic business........................................................................... 107.8 284.9 130 131 132 133 134 Financial corporations............................................................ Nonfinancial corporations...................................................... Financial sole proprietorships and partnerships.............. Persons............................................................................................... G overn m en t....................................................................................... 83.9 24.0 0.0 5.1 3.9 234.1 15.5 35.3 2.0 7.7 135 S tate and local.......................................................................... 4.4 6.6 Rest of the w o rld ............................................................................... 1.0 -2 .0 4.2 24.0 ............... 78.4 Revised Census Bureau governm ent finances FY 2005 tabulations for 2005; new government finances FY 2006 tabulations for 2005 and 2006. 572.8 373.9 -2.1 24.6 536.5 0.1 25.3 248.0 New trade source data on investm ent income of life insurance carriers for 2006; revised FRB flow of funds asset data on life insurance com panies for 2005 and 2006; new FRB data for 2007. 136 137 138 Of which: Of which: Plus: Imputed interest p a id ................................................................. Of which: D epositor and insurance services (paid by dom estic financial corporate business)................................................ Of which: 139 Life insurance c a rrie rs ........................................................ See the footnotes and abbreviations at the end of the table 7. ............... ............... ............... ............... 2,293.2 366.1 156.5 748.9 99.6 Call Report Revised FRB data on com m ercial banks for 2005-2007; new trade source data on property insurance com panies for 2006; new trade source data on other financial interm ediaries for 2007. Annual NIPA Revision 16 August 2008 Current-Dollar NIPA Measures Table 7. NIPA R e v is io n s: S ele cte d C o m p o n e n ts D etail and M a jo r S o u rc e D ata— Table Ends Billions of dollars NIPA Com ponent Line 2005 140 Less: Imputed interest received......................................................... Of which: Revised 2007 level Revision in level 2006 Major source data incorporated1 2007 -2 .0 24.0 373.9 -2.1 26.4 543.2 P e rso n s................................................................................. -1 .9 23.2 464.3 141 0.1 25.3 144 Taxes on production and im p o rts ............................................................. 6.6 8.9 7.0 State and lo c a l........................................................................................... 6.4 9.4 9.2 146 L e s s : S u b sid ies................................................................................................ 0.8 0.0 5.2 52.3 147 State and lo c a l........................................................................................... 0.0 0.0 6.7 7.1 148 Business current transfer payments (n e t)............................................. 3.5 -4 .8 6.0 100.2 141 Of which: 14? Of w hich: Of which: 145 Of which: Of which: Revised FRB flow of funds asset data for 2005 and 2006; new FRB data for 2007. 248.0 1,015.5 917.8 Revised Census Bureau governm ent finances FY 2005 tabulations for 2005; new governm ent finances FY 2006 tabulations for 2005 and 2006. To the rest of the world (n e t).................................................................. 1.2 0.0 6.7 6.9 150 Current surplus of governm ent en terp ris e s ......................................... 1.7 5.3 6.6 -7 .9 State and lo c a l........................................................................................... 2.0 5.7 6.5 -5 .7 New Louisiana “Road Home” expenditures for 2007; new Mississippi “Hom eowner Assistance Program” expenditures for 2007. 149 Of which: 151 Revised BEA international transactions accounts estim ates for 2005-2007. Revised Census Bureau governm ent finances FY 2005 tabulations for 2005; new governm ent finances FY 2006 tabulations for 2005 and 2006. Addenda: 152 Gross national p ro d u ct................................................................................. 12.5 3.9 153 Gross s avin g ...................................................................................................... 109.6 171.6 154 Personal in c o m e .............................................................................................. Com pensation of employees, received.................................................... 155 156 Proprietors’ income with IVA and C C A dj.................................................. 157 Rental income of persons with C C A d j..................................................... Personal income receipts on a s s e ts ......................................................... 158 Personal interest incom e.................................................................. •...... 159 -31 .3 1.2 -10.1 -2 .0 -2 0 .9 3.1 10.5 -8 .2 8.0 -10 .2 28.3 25.2 160 Personal dividend in co m e ....................................................................... -2 4 .0 3.1 -6 .7 785.8 161 0.0 -9 .5 -1 8 .4 1,713.3 162 Personal current transfer re c e ip ts............................................................. Of G overnm ent social benefits................................................................ -1 .2 -7 .2 -22 .4 1,681.4 163 Federal............................................................................................ -0 .8 -7 .5 -20.1 164 Less: Contributions for governm ent social in su ra n ce .......................... Of w hich: -0 .5 -2.1 -14 .8 1,250.6 Revised allocations of FY 2006 Federal budget data for 2005 and 2006; revised FY 2007 Federal budget data for 2006 and 2007; prelim inary FY 2008 Federal budget data for 2007; new Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services tabulations of Medicare payments for 2005-2007; new Treasury D epartm ent data for 2007; new Departm ent of Labor data on unemployment benefits for 2007. 965.1 165 Fe d era l..................................................................................................... 0.7 0.8 -11 .6 166 Less: Personal current ta x e s .......................................................................... Of which: -1 .3 -1.1 9.1 167 State and lo c a l........................................................................................... 0.4 2.1 5.0 168 169 Equals: Disposable personal incom e............................................................ Less: Personal outlays...................................................................................... Of which: -3 0 .0 -17 .9 11.6 -2 0 .3 -1 1 .4 10,170.5 -2 1 .0 10,113.1 170 171 Equals: Personal s a v in g ................................................................................... -1 3 .7 -12.1 -17 .3 31.9 -24 .0 9.6 which: Of w hich: Personal consum ption e xpenditures.................................................... 1. In these descriptions, “new” indicates this is the first time that data from the specific source are being incorporated into the component estimate for the given year, and “revised” indicates that data from the specific source were incorporated previously and now revised data from that source are being incorporated. 2. The statistical discrepancy is gross domestic product (GDP) less gross domestic income (GDI); it is also the difference between gross national product (GNP) and gross national income (GNI), which is GDI plus net income receipts from the rest of the world. The statistical discrepancy arises because the product-side measures of GDP and GNP are estimated independently from the income-side measures of GDI and GNI. 3. Net interest is the sum of monetary interest paid by domestic business and by the rest of the world and imputed interest paid by domestic financial corporate business, less monetary interest received by domestic business and by the rest of the world and imputed interest received by domestic business and by the rest of the world. -27.1 13,910.0 96.0 1,956.0 -2 .4 11,663.2 See entries under “National Income” and additional sources below. -4 0 .0 7,818.6 13.6 1,056.2 -2 5 .4 40.0 52.9 2,000.1 59.6 1,214.3 See entries under “ Net interest.” BEA BLS CCAdj DHHS EIA FRB FY IRS IVA USDA Revised IRS tabulations of corporate tax return data for 2005; new IRS tabulations for 2006; regulatory agency and public financial statements data on dividends for 2007; revised BEA international transactions accounts estim ates for 2005-2007. 942.3 Revised Social Security Adm inistration (SSA) data on taxable wages for 2005 and 2006; new SSA data for 2007. 1,492.8 325.4 Revised Census Bureau governm ent finances FY 2005 tabulations for 2005; new governm ent finances FY 2006 tabulations for 2005 and 2006. 9,710.2 See entries under “ Personal consum ption expenditures.” 57.4 Bureau of Economic Analysis Bureau of Labor Statistics Capital consumption adjustment Department of Health and Human Services Energy Information Administration Federal Reserve Board Fiscal year Internal Revenue Service Inventory valuation adjustment U.S. Department of Agriculture August 2008 S u r v e y o f C u r r e n t B usiness 17 Income Measures Table 8. Revisions to National Income and Gross National Domestic Product [Billions of dollars] 2005 2004 National incom e........................................................................ Wage and salary accruals................................................ Supplements to wages and salaries.............................. Proprietors' income with IVA and CCAdj............................ Farm.................................................................................... N onfarm .............................................................................. Rental income of persons with CCAdj................................. Corporate profits with IVA and CC A dj................................. Net interest and miscellaneous payments.......................... Taxes on production and imports .................................. Business current transfer payments (net)........................... Current surplus of government enterprises........................ Plus: Consumption of fixed capital .................................. Equals: G ross national p ro d u ct............................................ Less: Income receipts from the rest of the world.................... Plus: Income payments to the rest of the w orld..................... Equals: Gross dom estic p ro d u ct......................................... Addendum : Gross domestic income......................................................... Previously published Revised For 2005-2007, two broad income measures, gross domestic income (GDI) and national income, were revised up. Revision 10,306.8 6.656.4 5.379.5 1,276.9 911.6 37.3 874.3 118.4 1,231.2 491.2 863.8 44.6 83.0 -4.2 1,436.1 19.1 11,762.1 437.5 361.3 11,685.9 10,887.6 7,029.6 5,672.9 1,356.8 969.9 30.8 939.1 42.9 1,372.8 558.0 921.6 58.5 66.5 -15.1 1,609.5 5.4 12,502.4 544.1 475.6 12,433.9 10,974.0 7,030.8 5,676.7 1,354.1 959.8 34.1 925.7 40.9 1,447.9 569.1 928.2 59.3 70.0 -13.4 1,612.0 -71.2 12.514.9 573.5 480.5 12.421.9 86.4 1.2 3.8 -2.7 -10.1 3.3 -13.4 -2.0 75.1 11.1 6.6 0.8 3.5 1.7 2.5 -76.6 12.5 29.4 4.9 -12.0 11,666.8 12,428.6 12,493.0 64.4 For 2005, the revision to national income reflects a large upward revision to corporate profits with inven tory valuation adjustment (IVA) and capital con sumption adjustment (CCAdj) and a smaller upward revision to net interest and miscellaneous payments (that is, net interest paid by domestic private enter prises and rents and royalties paid by private enter prises to government) that were partly offset by a downward revision to nonfarm proprietors’ income. The statistical discrepancy, the difference between GDI and GDP, was revised down from less than 0.1 percent of GDP to -0.6 percent of GDP. 2006 2005 National incom e........................................................................ Compensation of employees................................................ Wage and salary accruals................................................ Supplements to wages and salaries............................... Proprietors’ income with IVA and CCAdj............................ Farm.................................................................................... Nonfarm .............................................................................. Rental income of persons with CCAdj................................. Corporate profits with IVA and CCAdj................................. Net interest and miscellaneous payments.......................... Taxes on production and im ports......................................... Less: Subsidies...................................................................... Business current transfer payments (net)........................... Current surplus of government enterprises........................ Plus: Consumption of fixed capital........................................... Plus: Statistical discrepancy1..................................................... E quals: G ross national p ro d u ct............................................ Less: Income receipts from the rest of the world.................... Plus: Income payments to the rest of the w o rld ..................... Equals: G ross dom estic p ro d u c t.......................................... Addendum: Previously published Revised Revision 10,974.0 7,030.8 5,676.7 1.354.1 959.8 34.1 925.7 40.9 1,447.9 569.1 928.2 59.3 70.0 -13.4 1,612.0 -71.2 12.514.9 573.5 480.5 12.421.9 11,655.6 7,448.3 6,025.7 1.422.6 1.006.7 19.4 987.4 54.5 1,553.7 598.5 967.3 49.7 90.2 -13.9 1,615.2 -18.1 13.252.7 691.4 633.4 13.194.7 11,795.7 7,433.8 6,028.5 1,405.3 1,014.7 16.2 998.6 44.3 1,668.5 631.2 976.2 49.7 85.4 -8.6 1,623.9 -163.0 13,256.6 725.4 647.1 13.178.4 140.1 -14.5 2.8 -17.3 8.0 -3.2 11.2 -10.2 114.8 32.7 8.9 0.0 -4.8 5.3 8.7 -144.9 3.9 34.0 13.7 -16.3 12,493.0 13.212.8 13.341.4 For 2006, the revision to national income reflects large upward revisions to corporate profits with IVA and CCAdj and to net interest and miscellaneous pay ments that were partly offset by downward revisions to supplements to wages and salaries and to rental in come of persons with CCAdj. 128.6 The statistical discrepancy was revised down from -0.1 percent of GDP to -1.2 percent of GDP. 2007 2006 Previously published 11,795.7 12,228.0 Compensation of employees................................................ 7,433.8 7,881.1 Wage and salary accruals................................................ 6,388.6 6,028.5 Supplements to wages and salaries............................... 1,405.3 1.492.5 Proprietors' income with IVA and CCAdj............................ 1,014.7 1.042.6 16.2 36.2 Nonfarm .............................................................................. 998.6 1,006.4 Rental income of persons with CCAdj................................. 65.4 44.3 1,595.2 Corporate profits with IVA and CCAdj................................. 1,668.5 631.2 602.6 Net interest and miscellaneous payments.......................... Taxes on production and im ports......................................... 976.2 1.008.5 49.7 47.1 85.4 94.2 Business current transfer payments (net)............................ Current surplus of government enterprises........................ -8.6 -14.5 Plus: Consumption of fixed capital........................................... 1,623.9 1.686.6 Plus: Statistical discrepancy’ ..................................................... -163.0 22.4 13,937.1 Equals: Gross national product ................................... 13,256.6 Less: Income receipts from the rest of the world.................... 725.4 817.5 647.1 721.8 Plus: Income payments to the rest of the w o rld ..................... Equals: Gross dom estic p ro d u c t......................................... 13.178.4 13,841.3 Addendum : 13.341.4 Gross domestic income......................................................... 13,818.9 Revised Revision 12,270.9 7,812.3 6,355.7 1,456.6 1.056.2 44.0 1.012.2 40.0 1,642.4 664.4 1.015.5 52.3 100.2 -7.9 1.720.5 -81.4 13.910.0 861.7 759.3 13,807.5 42.9 -68.8 -32.9 -35.9 13.6 7.8 5.8 -25.4 47.2 61.8 7.0 5.2 6.0 6.6 33.9 -103.8 -27.1 44.2 37.5 -33.8 13.889.0 70.1 1. See the box “The Statistical Discrepancy” in Robert P. Parker and Eugene P. Seskin, “Annual Revision of the National Income and Product Accounts,” S urvey 77 (August 1997): 19. CCAdj Capital consumption adjustment IVA Inventory valuation adjustment For 2007, the revision to national income reflects large upward revisions to net interest and miscellaneous payments and to corporate profits with IVA and CCAdj that were partly offset by large downward revi sions to compensation of employees and to rental in come of persons with CCAdj. The statistical discrepancy was revised down from 0.2 percent of GDP to -0.6 percent of GDP. 18 Annual NIPA Revision August 2008 Methodology Changes Changes in m ethodology this year include the following.1 Motor vehicle valuation. Beginning with estimates for the first quarter of 2005, the values of unit sales and inven tory change for new domestic and foreign autos now incor porates more detailed and comprehensive model-year data on transactions prices from J.D. Power. During a calendar year, the new autos and trucks sold usually include vehicles for the preceding, current, and next model year. The improved estimates now incorporate average price data for all three model years. Previously, the price data for valuing new domestic autos were based on a two-model-year split from a large auto m anufacturer that was then applied to other manufacturers.2 The price data for valuing new for eign autos were based only on the one-model year corre sponding to the calendar year. The improved procedure is now consistent with the m ethodology used to value new domestic and foreign light trucks. Airline prices. The price index used for deflating con sumer purchases of domestic airline services has been changed to an improved BLS producer price index (PPI) for domestic scheduled passenger air transportation. Similarly, the price index used for deflating international airline ser vices purchased by U.S. residents from U.S. carriers is now an improved PPI for international scheduled passenger air transportation. Previously, domestic airline services expen ditures were deflated using data on cents per revenue pas senger mile for domestic carriers from the Air Transport Association of America, and the expenditures for interna tional airline services on U.S. carriers were deflated using the BLS im port air passenger fares index. The improved PPIs reflect a m ethodology that captures average revenue per passenger for all passengers and fare codes from an ori gin to a destination; previously, the price indexes reflected only a single fare code from an origin to a destination. The improved PPIs also capture all Internet pricing, include fre quent flyer mile tickets, and include pricing from all distri bution channels, making them m ore consistent with the current-dollar expenditures series that are being deflated. Scanner data. W ithin personal consum ption expendi tures (PCE) for goods, estimates of the composition of goods bought at grocery stores are now based on point-ofsale retail scanner data from trade sources. This m ethod captures the variation in the composition of goods sold by grocery stores (mainly food and beverage items) and alters the composition of commodities in PCE goods. Previously, the composition of PCE for food and beverage items was 1. These changes update the inform ation that was published in “U pdated Sum m ary NIPA M ethodologies” in the N ovem ber 2007 S u r v e y and that will be updated in the N ovem ber 2008 S u r v e y . 2. Specifically, for January-July, the current and preceding m odel years were used; for August-D ecem ber, the current and next m odel years were used. adjusted annually using BLS consumer expenditure survey (CES) data. However, the CES data are not available by industry (only by commodity) and are only available d u r ing annual revisions with a 1-year lag. The value of total sales of grocery stores continues to be based on the Census Bureaus m onthly and annual surveys of retail trade by industry. Quarterly consumption of fixed capital. The estimates of quarterly private consum ption of fixed capital (CFC) are now calculated using the perpetual inventory m ethod (PIM) at a much more detailed level than previously calcu lated.3 Detailed quarterly real private fixed investment by type of asset is now apportioned to detailed industries and legal form of ownership (LFO) using implied ratios from the most recent year’s fixed assets accounts. After applying the PIM at the detailed level by industry, by LFO, and by type of asset, the resulting real depreciation estimates are reflated to current-cost CFC estimates using detailed NIPA price indexes for private fixed investment by type of asset. These detailed private CFC estimates are then aggregated to total private CFC by LFO. Previously, private CFC was cal culated by apportioning real private fixed investment for all asset types combined to LFO using implied ratios from the m ost recent year’s fixed assets accounts, and the PIM was applied at the LFO level using implied depreciation rates also calculated from the m ost recent years fixed assets accounts. The resulting estimates were then reflated to current-cost estimates using an aggregate price index for total private fixed investment. Because the new m ethod makes full use of detailed NIPA quarterly private fixed investment by type of asset, the current quarterly estimates of CFC will m ore accurately reflect each LFO’s asset-type composition. For example, CFC for “households and institutions” will more accurately reflect the composition of assets owned by households and institutions (that is, prim arily residential structures) as opposed to reflecting investment in not only residential structures, but also in nonresidential structures and in equipm ent and software. This will reduce the size of revisions for the m ost recent year and for the quarterly esti mates of private CFC during annual revisions. New nonresidential building prices. As part of the 2006 annual revision, BEA began incorporating price data from BLS’s nonresidential building construction initiative into its estimates of nonresidential structures. With the estimates for the first quarter of 2008, BEA is now incorporating the newly available price index for new industrial building con struction into its estimates of m anufacturing structures. 3. For inform ation on the perpetual inventory m ethod, see Bureau o f Eco nom ic Analysis, Fixed Assets and Consumer Durable Goods in the United States, 1925-99 (W ashington, DC: U.S. G overnm ent Printing Office, Septem ber 2003) at <www.bea.gov/national/pdf/Fixed_Assets_1925_97.pdf>. A u gu st 2 0 0 8 S u r v e y o f C u r r e n t B usiness 19 Source Data Source Data Incorporated in the 2008 Annual Revision The annual revision incorporated data from a variety of sources: Census Bureau annual surveys of manufactures, of merchant wholesale trade, and of retail trade for 2005 (revised) and 2006 (preliminary) and revised monthly indi cators of manufactures, of merchant wholesale trade, and of retail trade for 2005-2007; Census Bureau annual survey of services for 2005 and 2006 (revised) and 2007 (prelimi nary); Census Bureau annual surveys of state and local gov ernment finances for 2004 and 2005 (revised) and 2006 (preliminary); Census Bureau monthly survey of construc tion spending (value put in place) for 2006 and 2007 (revised); Census Bureau quarterly survey of services for 2005-2007 (revised); Census Bureau current population survey/housing vacancy survey for 2007; federal govern ment budget data for fiscal years 2007 and 2008; Internal Revenue Service tabulations of tax returns for corporations for 2005 (revised) and 2006 (preliminary) and for sole pro prietorships and partnerships for 2006; Bureau of Labor Statistics quarterly census of employment and wages for 2005-2007 (revised); Department of Agriculture farm sta tistics for 2005-2007 (revised); and BEA’s international transactions accounts for 2005-2007 (revised). Discontinuities in NIPA Foreign Transactions The revisions to net exports of goods and services reflect the annual revision to Bureau of Economic Analysis inter national transactions accounts, which incorporated new and updated source data.1 The revisions to the international transactions accounts for 2005-2007 were incorporated into the accounts at their 1. See C hristopher L. Bach, “A nnual Revision o f the U.S. International Accounts, 1974-2007,” S u r v e y 88 (July 2008): 36-52. “best level.” As a result, there are small discontinuities between the estimates for 2004 and those for 2005 in the national income and product accounts (NIPAs) (table A). For current-dollar net exports of goods and services (and for current-dollar gross domestic product), the change from 2004-2005 was overstated by $4.4 billion. (The revi sions to the international transactions accounts for years before 2005 will be incorporated in the next comprehensive NIPA revision.) Table A. D iscontinuities in NIPA Foreign Transactions, 2004-2005 [Billions of dollars] 2004 Published Change from 2004 to 2005 2005 Dis continuity1 Adjusted Revised Published Adjusted Net exports of goods and s ervices..................................................... Exports..................................................................................................... Goods.................................................................................................... Services................................................................................................ Imports...................................................................................................... Goods.................................................................................................... Services................................................................................................ -6 15 .4 1,182.4 818.3 364.1 1,797.8 1,499.5 298.3 4.4 3.3 0.0 3.3 -1 .0 0.0 -1 .0 -611.0 1,185.7 818.3 367.4 1,796.8 1,499.5 297.3 -713.6 1,311.5 908.4 403.1 2,025.1 1,705.3 319.8 -9 8.2 129.1 90.1 39.0 227.3 205.8 21.5 -1 02 .6 125.8 90.1 35.7 228.3 205.8 22.5 Net receipts of in c o m e ........................................................................... Income receipts....................................................................................... Wage and salary receipts................................................................... Income receipts on assets................................................................. Interest........................................................................................... Dividends...................................................................................... Reinvested earnings of U.S. direct investment abroad.......... Income payments.................................................................................... Wage and salary payments............................................................... Income payments on assets.............................................................. Interest........................................................................................... Dividends...................................................................................... Reinvested earnings of foreign direct investment in the United States............................................................................ 76.2 437.5 2.8 434.7 118.3 121.1 195.3 361.3 9.0 352.3 229.4 73.3 10.9 11.5 0.0 11.5 -0 .3 14.5 -2 .8 0.7 0.0 0.7 0.5 0.0 87.1 449.0 2.8 446.2 118.0 135.6 192.5 362.0 9.0 353.0 229.9 73.3 93.0 573.5 2.9 570.6 186.5 363.3 20.7 480.5 9.3 471.2 326.6 102.5 16.8 136.0 0.1 135.9 68.2 242.2 -174.6 119.2 0.3 118.9 97.2 29.2 5.9 124.5 0.1 124.4 68.5 227.7 -171.8 118.5 0.3 118.2 96.7 29.2 49.7 0.2 49.9 42.1 -7 .6 -7 .8 Current taxes and transfer payments to the rest of the world (n e t).......................................................................................................... 84.9 0.1 85.0 90.3 5.4 5.3 Addenda: Gross domestic product......................................................................... Gross national product........................................................................... 11,685.9 11,762.1 4.4 15.2 11,690.3 11,777.3 12,421.9 12,514.9 736.0 752.8 731.6 737.6 1. Equals the revisions to the U.S. international transactions accounts that have not been carried back in the NIPAs at this time. Annual NIPA Revision 20 August 2008 Data Availability and Acknowledgments Data Availability An extensive set of estimates is presented in “National Income and Product Accounts” in this issue. These esti mates and annual estimates for 1929 forward and quarterly estimates for 1947 forward are available at <www.bea.gov>. Selected revised NIPA estimates and related estimates will be published in upcoming issues of the Survey. The Sep tember Survey will present the following NIPA tables: tables 3.15-3.17 (government spending by function), table 5.9 (which shows the changes in the net stock of pro duced assets), table 7.15 (which shows the relationship between net farm income in the NIPAs and net farm income from the USDA). It will also present new estimates of fixed assets and consumer durable goods for 2007 and revised estimates for 2005 and 2006. The October Survey will present NIPA tables 3.18 and 3.19 (government-sector reconciliation tables), tables 3.20 and 3.21 (state government and local government current receipts and expenditures), and tables 8.3 and 8.4 (season ally unadjusted estimates of federal and state and local cur rent receipts and expenditures). It will also present revised real inventories, sales, and inventory-sales ratios for manu facturing and trade for the first quarter of 2005 to the first quarter of 2008. Also, revised estimates of state personal income that incorporate this annual revision will be pre sented. The November Survey will feature the “Updated Sum mary NIPA Methodologies,” which lists the principal source data and estimating methods that are used in preparing the current-dollar and real estimates of GDP. In addition, NIPA table 2.9 (personal income by households and by nonprofit institutions serving households) and table 7.20 (nonprofits reconciliation table) will be presented. The December Survey will include updated estimates from the annual industry accounts. As previously announced, due to the fiscal year 2008 federal budget, BEA will not provide updated estimates for seasonally unad justed tables 8.1, 8.2, 8.5, and 8.6 or for the comparison of personal income with adjusted gross income in table 7.19. Acknowledgments Carol E. Moylan, Chief of the National Income and Wealth Division, supervised the preparation of this year’s annual revision of the national income and product accounts. Brian C. Moyer, former Chief of the Government Division, directed major parts of the revision. Brent R. Moulton, Associate Director for National Economic Accounts, pro vided overall supervision. David F. Sullivan—together with Charles Ian Mead, Robert J. Kornfeld, and Virginia H. Mannering—coordinated and conducted the estimation and review process. Eugene P. Seskin and Shelly Smith wrote the article. Robert D. Carlson, Duane G. Hackmann, Aya Hamano, Alyssa E. Holdren, and Erin M. Ludlow prepared analyses and other review materials for both the article and the news release. Other BEA staff who made significant contributions to the revision are listed below by area of expertise. Personal consumption expenditures: Michael Armah, Clinton P. McCully, Teresita D. Teensma. Goods: Tony Choi, Harvey L. Davis, lr., Yukun Fung, Everette P. lohnson, Richard E. Kane, Matthew D. Tschetter. Ser vices: Brendan J. Leary, Kyle J. Brown, Robert D. Carlson, Robert N. Ganz III. Investment and foreign transactions: Paul R. Lally. Inven tories, foreign transactions, and prices: lennifer A. Ribarsky, John W. Drewry, Harry Johnson, Jr., Kate L. Shoemaker, Enrico Tan. Structures, equipment, and software: Jeffrey W. Crawford, Aya Hamano, Velma P. Henry, Todd P. Siebeneck, Linden L. Webber. Federal government: Pamela A. Kelly, Peter G. Beall, Monica D. Carpio, Andrea L. Cook, April L. Downs, Raymen G. Labella, Mark S. Ludwick, Benjamin A. Mandel, Farah Naz, Michael D. Randall, Michelle D. Robinson, Mary L. Roy, Benyam Tsehaye, Andrew E. Vargo, Bryan A. Williams. State and local government: Bruce E. Baker, Karla Allen, Steven J. Andrews, Benjamin D. Cowan, Michelle Grier, Erin M. Ludlow, Sean M. Puckett. Computer systems and operations: Michael J. Boehm, Scott G. He, Douglas J. Klear, Sung H. Lee, Ethan C. Lin coln, Ross F. Metzger, Michael J. Ocasio, Andrew J. Pinard, James J. Raley III, Michael D. Randall, Karl V. Rohrer, Andrew G. Schmidt. Personal income: Kurt Kunze, Dennis R. Weikel. Employee compensation: Janet H. Kmitch, Jennifer R. Mykijewycz, James E. Rankin, Martin L. Simmons, Eli jah Slack, Brian J. Smith. Business income: Howard I. Krakower, Andrew W. Hodge, M. Greg Key, Charles S. Robinson, Jerry L. Stone, Garth K. Trinkl. Property income: Michael N. Hayes, Denise A. McBride, Clark F. Schier, Andrew G. Schmidt, Gregory J. Shotwell. Consumption of fixed capital: Private: David B. Wasshausen, Michael T. Cusick, Michael D. Glenn, Bon nie A. Retus, Nadia F.P. Sadee. Government: Charles Ian Mead, Charlotte Anne Bond, Debasis Chaudhuri, Christo pher B. Mbu. NIPA information: Virginia H. Mannering, Lisa S. Mataloni. Secretarial and program assistance: Esther M. Carter, Katherine Dent, Angela P. Pointer. August 2008 Su r v e y of C u r r e n t B u s in e s s 21 Appendix A Revisions to the National Income and Product Accounts—Continues [Billions of dollars] 2005 Revised 2006 Revision Revised 2007 Revision Revised Revision Account 1. Domestic Income and Product Account Compensation of employees, paid................................................................................................ Wage and salary accruals.......................................................................................................... Disbursements............................ Wage accruals less disbursements...................................................................................... Supplements to wages and salaries......................................................................................... Taxes on production and im ports...... Less: Subsidies................................................................................................................................ Net operating surplus......................... Private enterprises......................... Current surplus of government enterprises.............................................................................. Consumption of fixed capital.......................................................................................................... Gross domestic income................................................................................................................ Statistical discrepancy............ GROSS DOMESTIC PRODUCT Personal consumption expenditures............................................................................................. Durable goods..................... Nondurable goods........................................................................................................................ S ervices.............................. Gross private domestic investment............................................................................................... Fixed investment................ Nonresidential................ Structures.................... Equipment and software.................................................................................................... Residential...................... Change in private inventories..................................................................................................... Net exports of goods and services................................................................................................ Exports................................................................................... Im ports................................................................................... Government consumption expenditures and gross investment................................................. Federal................................................................................... National defense.............................................................. Nondefense....................................................................... State and local............................................................................................................................. GROSS DOMESTIC PRODUCT.................................................................................................... 7,037.2 5,683.1 5,678.1 5.0 1,354.1 928.2 59.3 2,974.9 2,988.3 -13.4 1,612.0 12,493.0 -71.2 12,421.9 8,694.1 1,020.8 2,514.1 5,159.2 2,086.1 2,042.8 1,273.1 337.6 935.5 769.6 43.3 -713.6 1,311.5 2,025.1 2,355.3 875.5 588.1 287.4 1,479.8 12,421.9 1.2 3.8 3.8 0.0 -2.7 6.6 0.8 54.9 53.2 1.7 2.5 64.4 -76.6 -12.0 -13.7 -3.1 -2.1 -8.6 8.9 2.5 1.0 3.0 -2.0 1.4 6.4 1.0 2.1 1.2 -8.1 -2.9 -0.6 -2.4 -5.2 -12.0 Income payments on assets........................................................................................................... Interest and miscellaneous payments....................................................................................... Dividend payments to the rest of the w orld.................................... Reinvested earnings on foreign direct investment in the United States............................... Business current transfer payments (net)...................................................................................... To persons (net)........................................................ To government (net)................................................ To the rest of the world (net)................................... Proprietors’ income with inventory valuation and capital consumption adjustments.............. Rental income of persons with capital consumption adjustment............................................... Corporate profits with inventory valuation and capital consumption adjustments................... Taxes on corporate income........................................................................................................ To government.......................................................................................................................... To the rest of the w orld........................................................................................................... Profits after tax with inventory valuation and capital consumption adjustments................. Net dividends........................................................................................................................... Undistributed corporate profits with inventory valuation and capital consumption adjustments.......................................................................................................................... USES OF PRIVATE ENTERPRISE INCOM E.............................................................................. Net operating surplus...................................................................................................................... Income receipts on assets.............................. Interest.......................................................... Dividend receipts from the rest of the world............................................................................. Reinvested earnings on U.S. direct investment abroad.......................................................... SOURCES OF PRIVATE ENTERPRISE INCOME..................................................................... 2,755.0 2,610.4 102.5 42.1 70.0 38.8 31.8 -0.6 959.8 40.9 1,447.9 413.7 397.2 16.5 1,034.2 577.4 119.7 115.7 10.0 -6.0 3.5 1.2 1.1 1.2 -10.1 -2.0 75.1 20.8 20.7 0.1 54.3 -24.0 3 425.8 3 254 4 102.2 69.2 85.4 24.9 57.9 2.5 1,014.7 44.3 1,668.5 468.9 449.7 19.3 1,199.6 702.1 456.9 5,273.6 2,988.3 2,285.3 1,901 2 363.3 20.7 5,273.6 78.3 186.3 53.2 133.1 107 7 15.0 10.3 186.3 497.5 6,238.7 3,359.2 2 879.5 2 440 6 175.4 263.5 6,238.7 Personal current taxes..................................................................................................................... Personal outlays............................................................................................................................... Personal consumption expenditures......................................................................................... Personal interest payments........................................................................................................ Personal current transfer payments........................................................................................... To government............................ To the rest of the world (net).... Personal saving................................... PERSONAL TAXES, OUTLAYS, AND SAVING Compensation of employees, received......................................................................................... Wage and salary disbursements... Domestic..................................... Rest of the world........................ Supplements to wages and salaries......................................................................................... Employer contributions for employee pension and insurance fu n d s................................ Employer contributions for government social insurance.................................................. Proprietors’ income with inventory valuation and capital consumption adjustments.............. Rental income of persons with capital consumption adjustment............................................... Personal income receipts on assets.............................................................................................. Personal interest income............................................................................................................. Personal dividend incom e. Personal current transfer receipts.................................................................................................. Government social benefits........................................................................................................ From business (n e t).......... Less: Contributions for government social insurance.................................................................. PERSONAL INCOME........... 1,207.8 9,029.5 8,694.1 215.0 120.4 72.5 47.9 32.5 10,269.8 7,025.8 5,671.7 5,668.8 2.9 1,354.1 926.0 428.1 959.8 40.9 1,596.9 1,022.0 574.9 1,520.7 1,481.9 38.8 874.3 10,269.8 7,440.4 6,035.1 6,033.9 1.3 1,405.3 976.2 49.7 3,350.6 3,359.2 -8.6 1,623.9 13,341.4 -163.0 13,178.4 9,207.2 1,052.1 2,685.2 5,469.9 2,220.4 2,171.1 1,414.1 410.4 1,003.7 757.0 49.3 -757.3 1,480.8 2,238.1 2,508.1 932.2 624.1 308.0 1,575.9 13,178.4 -14.4 2.9 9.2 -6.2 -17.3 8.9 0.0 125.3 120.0 5.3 8.7 128.6 -144.9 -16.3 -17.3 3.2 -2.8 -17.7 11.2 8.6 16.4 5.3 11.1 -7.8 2.6 4.7 13.2 8.5 -14.9 -0.3 -0.2 -0.2 -14.6 -16.3 7,819.4 6,362.8 6,369.0 -6.3 1,456.6 1,015.5 52.3 3,386.0 3,393.9 -7.9 1,720.5 13,889.0 -81.4 13,807.5 9,710.2 1,082.8 2,833.0 5,794.4 2,130.4 2,134.0 1,503.8 480.3 1,023.5 630.2 -3.6 -707.8 1,662.4 2,370.2 2,674.8 979.3 662.2 317.1 1,695.5 13,807.5 -68.8 -32.9 -4.2 -28.8 -35.9 7.0 5.2 103.3 96.7 6.6 33.9 70.1 -103.8 -33.8 -24.0 4.6 -0.2 -28.4 5.0 11.6 22.0 8.2 13.8 -10.5 -6.5 0.2 19.4 19.2 -15.0 3.3 2.1 1.2 -18.3 -33.8 316 5 307 6 10.8 -1.9 -4.8 -2.3 -2.7 0.0 8.0 -10.2 114.8 15.0 14.2 0.9 99.8 3.2 3 769 6 3 605 0 95.6 68.9 100.2 31.9 61.4 6.9 1,056.2 40.0 1,642.4 450.4 426.3 24.1 1,192.0 788.7 33.2 -22.1 6.0 4.0 -4.8 6.7 13.6 -25.4 47.2 -16.2 -18.2 2.0 63.4 -6.5 96.6 424.2 120.0 304 2 285 1 8.2 10.9 424.2 403.4 6,608.5 3,393.9 32146 2 705 4 213.2 296.0 6,608.5 Account 2. Private Enterprise Income Account 69.9 96.7 15.2 3.0 Account 3. Personal Income and Outlay Account -1.3 -17.9 -13.7 -2.7 -1.4 -2.0 0.6 -12.1 -31.3 1.2 3.8 3.8 0.0 -2.7 -1.7 -1.0 -10.1 -2.0 -20.9 3.1 -24.0 0.0 -1.2 1.2 -0.5 -31.3 1,353.2 9,570.0 9,207.2 235.4 127.4 76.2 51.1 70.7 10,993.9 7,432.6 6,027.2 6,024.4 2.9 1,405.3 956.8 448.5 1,014.7 44.3 1,824.8 1,125.4 699.4 1,603.0 1,578.1 24.9 925.5 10,993.9 -1.1 -20.3 -17.3 -2.6 -0.4 -2.7 2.2 31.9 10.5 -8.2 9.0 9.0 0.0 -17.3 -13.9 -3.3 8.0 -10.2 28.3 25.2 3.1 -9.5 -7.2 -2.3 -2.1 10.5 1,492.8 10,113.1 9,710.2 265.4 137.5 81.2 56.3 57.4 11,663.2 7,818.6 6,362.0 6,359.0 3.0 1,456.6 991.9 464.7 1,056.2 40.0 2,000.1 1,214.3 785.8 1,713.3 1,681.4 31.9 965.1 11,663.2 9.1 -21.0 -24.0 2.6 0.4 -4.9 5.2 9.6 -2.4 ^ to .o -4.1 -4.1 0.0 -35.9 -24.9 -11.1 13.6 -25.4 52.9 59.6 -6.7 -18.4 -22.4 4.0 -14.8 -2.4 22 August 2008 Annual NIPA Revision Appendix A Revisions to the National Income and Product Accounts—Table Ends [Billions of dollars] 2005 Revised 2007 2006 Revision Revised Revision Revised Revision Account 4. Government Receipts and Expenditures Account -8.2 -1.2 -1.2 -1.2 0.0 0.0 -0.9 0.8 0.0 40.9 26.6 14.3 31.3 26.6 -1.3 6.6 20.7 0.6 -0.5 4.2 4.3 0.1 -0.9 1.1 -2.0 1.7 31.3 Consumption expenditures.............................................................................................................. Current transfer payments... Government social benefits........................................................................................................ To persons.................... To the rest of the world ........................................................ Other current transfer payments to the rest of the world (net)............................................... Interest payments.................................................................... Subsidies........................................................................................................................................... Less: Wage accruals less disbursements.................................................................................... Net government saving................................................................................................................... Federal.......................................................................................................................................... State and local.... GOVERNMENT CURRENT EXPENDITURES AND NET SAVING.......................................... Current tax receipts.......................................................................................................................... Personal current taxes.... Taxes on production and im ports.............................................................................................. Taxes on corporate income........................................................................................................ Taxes from the rest of the w o rld ................................................................................................. Contributions for government social insurance............................................................................ Income receipts on assets .. Interest and miscellaneous receipts.......................................................................................... Dividends...................................................................................................................................... Current transfer receipts.................................................................................................................. From business (net)...................................................................................................................... From persons................................................................................................................................ Current surplus of government enterprises.................................................................................. GOVERNMENT CURRENT RECEIPTS....................................................................................... 1,957.5 1,520.5 1,485.0 1,481.9 3.1 35.5 345.3 59.3 0.0 -262.2 -291.7 29.5 3,620.4 2,545.3 1,207.8 928.2 397.2 12.1 874.3 109.8 107.4 2.5 104.3 31.8 72.5 -13.4 3,620.4 Exports of goods and services....................................................................................................... Income receipts from the rest of the w orld................................................................................... Wage and salary receipts............ Income receipts on assets.......... Interest...................................... Dividends.................................................................................................................................. Reinvested earnings on U.S. direct investment abroad...................................................... CURRENT RECEIPTS FROM THE REST OF THE WORLD.................................................... Imports of goods and services....................................................................................................... Income payments to the rest of the w o rld .................................................................................... Wage and salary payments........................................................................................................ Income payments on assets....................................................................................................... Interest......................... Dividends................................................................................................................................. Reinvested earnings on foreign direct investment in the United States.......................... Current taxes and transfer payments to the rest of the world (net)........................................... From persons (net)...................................................................................................................... From government (net)................................................................................................................ From business (net)...................................................................................................................... Balance on current account, national income and product accounts........................................ CURRENT PAYMENTS TO THE REST OF THE WORLD AND BALANCE ON CURRENT ACCOUNT.................................................................................................................................... 1,311.5 573.5 2.9 570.6 186.5 363.3 20.7 1,885.0 2,025.1 480.5 9.3 471.2 326.6 102.5 42.1 90.3 47.9 26.5 15.9 -710.9 2.1 29.4 0.0 29.4 4.0 15.0 10.3 31.5 1.2 4.9 0.0 4.9 0.9 10.0 -6.0 1.3 0.6 -0.6 1.3 24.2 1,885.0 31.5 2,081.5 1,611.0 1,581.4 1,578.1 3.3 29.6 376.5 49.7 0.0 -155.0 -201.1 46.2 3,963.8 2,792.4 1,353.2 976.2 449.7 13.4 925.5 120.4 117.7 2.7 134.2 57.9 76.2 -8.6 3,963.8 -7.8 -7.3 -7.3 -7.2 0.0 0.0 3.6 0.0 0.0 40.4 18.9 21.6 29.0 22.6 -1.1 8.9 14.2 0.8 -2.1 8.5 8.4 0.1 -5.3 -2.7 -2.7 5.3 29.0 2,212.0 1,721.3 1,685.0 1,681.4 3.6 36.3 411.1 52.3 0.0 -218.9 -229.3 10.4 4,177.8 2,948.5 1,492.8 1,015.5 426.3 14.0 965.1 129.5 126.6 2.8 142.6 61.4 81.2 -7.9 4,177.8 -9.9 -21.1 -22.4 -22.4 0.0 1.3 9.8 5.2 0.0 11.4 -10.8 22.2 -4.6 -1.6 9.1 7.0 -18.2 0.6 -14.8 14.9 14.7 0.1 -9.7 -4.8 -4.9 6.6 -4.6 Account 5. Foreign Transactions Current Account 1,480.8 725.4 2.9 722.5 283.6 175.4 263.5 2,206.1 2,238.1 647.1 9.5 637.6 466.2 102.2 69.2 92.5 51.1 19.6 21.8 -771.6 13.2 34.0 0.0 33.9 14.8 8.2 10.9 47.1 8.5 13.7 0.1 13.6 4.7 10.8 -1.9 2.4 2.2 -0.7 0.9 22.5 1,662.4 861.7 3.0 858.8 349.6 213.2 296.0 2,524.1 2,370.2 759.3 10.0 749.3 584.8 95.6 68.9 113.2 56.3 25.9 31.0 -718.6 19.4 44.2 0.0 44.3 26.1 15.2 3.0 63.6 19.2 37.5 0.0 37.6 26.5 33.2 -22.1 14.7 5.2 0.7 8.8 -7.8 2,206.1 47.1 2,524.1 63.6 Account 6. Domestic Capital Account Gross domestic investment............................................................................................................. Private fixed investment.. Government fixed investment..................................................................................................... Change in private inventories..................................................................................................... Capital account transactions (net).................................................................................................. Net lending or net borrowing (-), national income and product accounts................................ GROSS DOMESTIC INVESTMENT, CAPITAL ACCOUNT TRANSACTIONS, AND NET LENDING...................................................................................................................................... Net saving......................................................................................................................................... Personal saving............................................................................................................................ Undistributed corporate profits with inventory valuation and capital consumption adjustments.............................................................................................................................. Wage accruals less disbursements (private)............................................................................ Net government saving............................................................................................................... Plus: Consumption of fixed capital................................................................................................. Private............................................................................................................................................ G overnm ent..................... General government... Government enterprises........................................................................................................ Equals: Gross saving....................................................................................................................... Statistical discrepancy...................................................................................................................... GROSS SAVING AND STATISTICAL DISCREPANCY............................................................. 2,483.9 2,042.8 397.8 43.3 4.0 -714.9 8.9 2.5 0.0 6.4 -0.1 24.2 2,647.0 2,171.1 426.7 49.3 3.9 -775.5 4.1 8.6 -7.1 2.6 0.0 22.5 2,593.2 2,134.0 462.8 -3.6 1.8 -720.4 -0.1 11.6 -5.1 -6.5 0.2 -8.0 1,773.0 232.2 32.5 33.1 107.1 -12.1 1,875.5 414.5 70.7 26.7 162.8 31.9 1,874.6 235.6 57.4 -7.9 62.2 9.6 456.9 5.0 -262.2 1,612.0 1,359.7 252.3 207.5 44.9 1,844.2 -71.2 1,773.0 78.3 0.0 40.9 2.5 2.7 -0.1 0.0 0.0 109.6 -76.6 33.1 497.5 1.3 -155.0 1,623.9 1,356.0 268.0 223.7 44.3 2,038.5 -163.0 1,875.5 96.6 -6.2 40.4 8.7 8.5 0.3 0.1 0.2 171.6 -144.9 26.7 403.4 -6.3 -218.9 1,720.5 1,431.1 289.4 241.4 48.0 1,956.0 -81.4 1,874.6 69.9 -28.8 11.4 33.9 32.4 1.5 0.8 0.7 96.0 -103.8 -7.9 Account 7. Foreign Transactions Capital Account BALANCE ON CURRENT ACCOUNT, NATIONAL INCOME AND PRODUCT ACCOUNTS................................................................................................................................. Capital account transactions (net).................................................................................................. Net lending or net borrowing (-), national income and product accounts................................ CAPITAL ACCOUNT TRANSACTIONS (NET) AND NET LENDING, NATIONAL INCOME AND PRODUCT ACCOUNTS.................................................................................................... -710.9 4.0 -714.9 24.2 -0.1 24.2 -771.6 3.9 -775.5 22.5 0.0 22.5 -718.6 1.8 -720.4 -7.8 0.2 -8.0 -710.9 24.2 -771.6 22.5 -718.6 -7.8 Finding information on BEA’s Web site I just got easier... BEA's Web site now includes a powerful new search engine that can help you locate information quickly and efficiently. Its fe a tu r e s in c lu d e th e f o llo w in g : Clustered Searching Search Within a Search Advanced Search Search results are automatically grouped into a unique set of meaningful categories that can be further explored. After an initial search, you can locate specific terms w ith in your search results. This feature allows you to search by keywords or exact phrases, sort the results by relevance or by date, and choose the num ber o f results returned. F i n d in c lu s t e r s : Clustered Results [E n te r K e y w o rd s © Find results with all the S t» Industry (131 with the exact © ► NIPA. Historical series (8) I......................................... © ► Bureau of Economic Analysis h o i with any of the words © without the words 1 Growth (6i ► Revision. National Income and Product Accounts tei Language Domains © ► C w r e n t DoHar is i >• FAQ. National Economic Accounts m I * | Sort ► eiflS S 3£V l2) Sources !-]► Expenditures. Measures (2 ) Return > Other Tonics isi Timeout V is it B E A 's a n d f in d W e b th e s it e a t < W in f o r m a t io n 1 1 ......................................... ....................................... '■ [any language |Only H return results from the domain ( by Relevance F BEA |200 |5 results j seconds j j w w .b e a .g o v > , y o u n e e d . 24 August 2008 National Income and Product Accounts Tables This set of tables presents the results of the annual revision of the national income and product accounts (NIPAs) released beginning July 31, 2008. The tables present revised annual estimates for 2005-2007, revised quarterly estimates for the first quarter of 2005 through the first quarter of 2008, revised m onthly estimates for January 2005 through May 2008, and “advance” estimates for the second quarter of 2008 and for June 2008. For additional inform ation, see the article “Annual Revision o f the National Income and Product Accounts” in this issue. The estimates for all currently released NIPA series for 1929 forward are available on BEA’s Web site at <www.bea.gov>. A few tables from the annual revision will be pub lished in upcom ing issues of the Survey of Current Business. Tables 3.15-3.17, 5.9, and 7.15 are scheduled for publication in the September 2008 issue. Tables 3.18B-3.21, 8.3, and 8.4 are scheduled for the October 2008 issue. Tables 2.9 and 7.20 will be published in the November 2008 issue. As was announced in the May 2008 issue of the Survey, the revision and the publication of the estimates in tables 7.19, 8.1, 8.2, 8.5, and 8.6 have been suspended because of budget constraints. Estimates through 2004 for these tables will continue to be available on BEA’s Web site at <www.bea.gov>. The historical estimates of gross domestic product (GDP) are presented in “GDP and O ther Major NIPA Series, 1929-2008:11” in this issue. Summary Tables A. Summary National Income and Product Accounts, 2007 ....................................................................................... ... 30 1. Dom estic Product and Income 1.1.1. 1.1.2. 1.1.3. 1.1.4. 1.1.5. 1.1.6. 1.1.7. 1.1.8. 1.1.9. 1.1.10. 1.2.1. 1.2.2. 1.2.3. 1.2.4. 1.2.5. 1.2.6. 1.3.1. 1.3.3. 1.3.4. 1.3.5. 1.3.6. Percent Change From Preceding Period in Real Gross Domestic Product................................................................ 32 Contributions to Percent Change in Real Gross Domestic P roduct.......................................................................... 32 Real Gross Domestic Product, Quantity Indexes..................................................................................................... ... 33 Price Indexes for Gross Domestic Product................................................................................................................... 33 Gross Domestic Product............................................................................................................................................. ... 34 Real Gross Domestic Product, Chained Dollars....................................................................................................... ... 34 Percent Change From Preceding Period in Prices for Gross Domestic Product.................................................... ... 35 Contributions to Percent Change in the Gross Domestic Product Price Index..................................................... ... 35 Implicit Price Deflators for Gross Domestic Product.............................................................................................. ... 36 Percentage Shares of Gross Domestic Product............................................................................................................. 36 Percent Change From Preceding Period in Real Gross Domestic Product by Major Type of Product............... ... 37 Contributions to Percent Change in Real Gross Domestic Product by Major Type of Product.............................. 37 Real Gross Domestic Product by Major Type of Product, Quantity Indexes........................................................ ... 38 Price Indexes for Gross Domestic Product by Major Type of Product...................................................................... 38 Gross Domestic Product by Major Type of Product................................................................................................ ... 39 Real Gross Domestic Product by Major Type of Product, Chained Dollars.............................................................. 39 Percent Change From Preceding Period in Real Gross Value Added by Sector..................................................... ... 40 Real Gross Value Added by Sector, Quantity Indexes.............................................................................................. ... 40 Price Indexes for Gross Value Added by Sector........................................................................................................ ... 40 Gross Value Added by Sector...................................................................................................................................... ... 41 Real Gross Value Added by Sector, Chained Dollars................................................................................................ ... 41 A u gu st 2 0 0 8 1.4.1. 1.4.3. 1.4.4. 1.4.5. 1.4.6. 1.5.1. 1.5.2. 1.5.3. 1.5.4. 1.5.5. 1.5.6. 1.6.4. 1.6.7. 1.6.8. 1.7.1. 1.7.3. 1.7.4. 1.7.5. 1.7.6. 1.8.3. 1.8.6. 1.9.3. 1.9.4. 1.9.5. 1.9.6. 1.10. 1.11. 1.12. 1.13. 1.14. 1.15. 1.16. Survey of C u r r e n t B u s in e s s 25 Percent Change From Preceding Period in Real Gross Domestic Product, Real Gross Domestic Purchases, and Real Final Sales to Domestic Purchasers ...41 Real Gross Domestic Product, Real Gross Domestic Purchases, and Real Final Sales to Domestic Purchasers, Quantity Indexes .. 42 Price Indexes for Gross Domestic Product, Gross Domestic Purchases, and Final Sales to Domestic Purchasers 42 Relation of Gross Domestic Product, Gross Domestic Purchases, and Final Sales to Domestic Purchasers ...42 Relation of Real Gross Domestic Product, Real Gross Domestic Purchases, and Real Final Sales to Domestic Purchasers, Chained Dollars ...42 Percent Change From Preceding Period in Real Gross Domestic Product, Expanded Detail .. 43 Contributions to Percent Change in Real Gross Domestic Product, Expanded Detail .. 44 Real Gross Domestic Product, Expanded Detail, Quantity Indexes .. 45 Price Indexes for Gross Domestic Product, Expanded Detail ..46 ..47 Gross Domestic Product, Expanded Detail Real Gross Domestic Product, Expanded Detail, Chained Dollars ..48 Price Indexes for Gross Domestic Purchases............................................................................................................. ..49 Percent Change From Preceding Period in Prices for Gross Domestic Purchases ..50 Contributions to Percent Change in the Gross Domestic Purchases Price Index ..51 Percent Change From Preceding Period in Real Gross Domestic Product, Real Gross National Product, and Real Net National Product.............................................................................................................................................52 Real Gross Domestic Product, Real Gross National Product, and Real Net National Product, Quantity Indexes 52 Price Indexes for Gross Domestic Product, Gross National Product, and Net National Product ..52 Relation of Gross Domestic Product, Gross National Product, Net National Product, National Income, and Personal Income ..53 Relation of Real Gross Domestic Product, Real Gross National Product, and Real Net National Product, Chained Dollars........................................................................................................................................................... ..54 Command-Basis Real Gross National Product, Quantity Indexes ..54 Command-Basis Real Gross National Product, Chained Dollars ..54 Real Net Value Added by Sector, Quantity Indexes ..55 Price Indexes for Net Value Added by Sector ..55 Net Value Added by Sector ..55 Real Net Value Added by Sector, Chained Dollars ..55 Gross Domestic Income by Type of Incom e ..56 ..56 Percentage Shares of Gross Domestic Income National Income by Type of Incom e ..57 National Income by Sector, Legal Form of Organization, and Type of Income ..58 Gross Value Added of Domestic Corporate Business in Current Dollars and Gross Value Added of Nonfinancial Domestic Corporate Business in Current and Chained Dollars ..59 Price, Costs, and Profit Per Unit of Real Gross Value Added of Nonfinancial Domestic Corporate Business......60 Sources and Uses of Private Enterprise Income ..60 2. Personal Income and Outlays 2.1. 2.2B. 2.3.1. 2.3.2. 2.3.3. 2.3.4. 2.3.5. Personal Income and Its Disposition Wage and Salary Disbursements by Industry Percent Change From Preceding Period in Real Personal Consumption Expenditures by Major Type of Product Contributions to Percent Change in Real Personal Consumption Expenditures by Major Type of Product Real Personal Consumption Expenditures by Major Type of Product, Quantity Indexes Price Indexes for Personal Consumption Expenditures by Major Type of Product Personal Consumption Expenditures by Major Type of Product ..61 ..62 ..62 ..63 ..63 ..64 ..64 26 2.3.6. 2.4.3. 2.4.4. 2.4.5. 2.4.6. 2.5.3. 2.5.4. 2.5.5. 2.5.6. 2.6. 2.7B. 2.8.1. 2.8.3. 2.8.4. 2.8.5. 2.8.6. 2.9. National Income and Product Accounts Tables August 2008 Real Personal Consumption Expenditures by Major Type of Product, Chained Dollars ...65 Real Personal Consumption Expenditures by Type of Product, Quantity Indexes ...66 Price Indexes for Personal Consumption Expenditures by Type of Product ...67 Personal Consumption Expenditures by Type of Product ...68 Real Personal Consumption Expenditures by Type of Product, Chained Dollars ...69 Real Personal Consumption Expenditures by Type of Expenditure, Quantity Indexes ...70 Price Indexes for Personal Consumption Expenditures by Type of Expenditure ...71 Personal Consumption Expenditures by Type of Expenditure ...72 Real Personal Consumption Expenditures by Type of Expenditure, Chained Dollars ...73 Personal Income and Its Disposition, Monthly ...74 Wage and Salary Disbursements by Industry, Monthly ...77 Percent Change From Preceding Period in Real Personal Consumption Expenditures by Major Type of Product, Monthly ...78 Real Personal Consumption Expenditures by Major Type of Product, Monthly, Quantity Indexes ...79 Price Indexes for Personal Consumption Expenditures by Major Type of Product, M onthly ...80 Personal Consumption Expenditures by Major Type of Product, Monthly ...81 Real Personal Consumption Expenditures by Major Type of Product, Monthly, Chained Dollars ...82 Personal Income and Its Disposition by Households and by Nonprofit Institutions Serving Households......... ...* 3. Government Current Receipts and Expenditures 3.1. 3.2. 3.3. 3.4. 3.5. 3.6. 3.7. 3.8. 3.9.1. 3.9.2. 3.9.3. 3.9.4. 3.9.5. 3.9.6. 3.10.1. 3.10.3. 3.10.4. 3.10.5. 3.10.6. 3.11.1. 3.11.3. 3.11.4. 3.11.5. 3.11.6. Government Current Receipts and Expenditures Federal Government Current Receipts and Expenditures State and Local Government Current Receipts and Expenditures Personal Current Tax Receipts Taxes on Production and Im ports Contributions for Government Social Insurance Government Current Transfer Receipts Current Surplus of Government Enterprises Percent Change From Preceding Period in Real Government Consumption Expenditures and Gross Investment Contributions to Percent Change in Real Government Consumption Expenditures and Gross Investment Real Government Consumption Expenditures and Gross Investment, Quantity Indexes Price Indexes for Government Consumption Expenditures and Gross Investment Government Consumption Expenditures and Gross Investment Real Government Consumption Expenditures and Gross Investment, Chained Dollars Percent Change From Preceding Period in Real Government Consumption Expenditures and General Government Gross O u tp u t Real Government Consumption Expenditures and General Government Gross Output, Quantity Indexes Price Indexes for Government Consumption Expenditures and General Government Gross O utput Government Consumption Expenditures and General Government Gross Output Real Government Consumption Expenditures and General Government Gross Output, Chained Dollars Percent Change From Preceding Period in Real National Defense Consumption Expenditures and Gross Investment by Type Real National Defense Consumption Expenditures and Gross Investment by Type, Quantity Indexes Price Indexes for National Defense Consumption Expenditures and Gross Investment by Type National Defense Consumption Expenditures and Gross Investment by Type Real National Defense Consumption Expenditures and Gross Investment by Type, Chained Dollars * This table is scheduled to be published in an upcom ing issue. Please see the introduction. .. 83 .. 84 ...85 .. 86 .. 86 .. 86 ...87 ...87 ...87 ...88 ...88 ...89 ...89 ...90 ...91 ...92 ...93 ...94 ...95 ...96 ...97 ...98 ...99 100 August 2008 3.12. 3.13. 3.14. 3.15.1. 3.15.2. 3.15.3. 3.15.4. 3.15.5. 3.15.6. 3.16. 3.17. Su r v e y of C u r r e n t B u s in e s s Government Social Benefits.......................................................................... Subsidies.......................................................................................................... Government Social Insurance Funds Current Receipts and Expenditures. Percent Change From Preceding Period in Real Government Consumption Expenditures and Gross Investment by Function............................................................................................................................................... Contributions to Percent Change From Preceding Period in Real Government Consumption Expenditures and Gross Investment by Function............................................................................................................................ Real Government Consumption Expenditures and Gross Investment by Function, Quantity Indexes.............. Price Indexes for Government Consumption Expenditures and Gross Investment by Function........................ Government Consumption Expenditures and Gross Investment by Function...................................................... Real Government Consumption Expenditures and Gross Investment by Function, Chained Dollars............... Government Current Expenditures by Function...................................................................................................... Selected Government Current and Capital Expenditures by Function.................................................................. 3.18B. Relation of Federal Government Current Receipts and Expenditures in the National Income and Product Accounts to the Budget, Fiscal Years and Quarters................................................................................................... 3.19. Relation of State and Local Government Current Receipts and Expenditures in the National Income and Product Accounts to Bureau of Census Government Finances Data, Fiscal Years.................................................. 3.20. State Government Current Receipts and Expenditures............................................................................................ 3.21. Local Government Current Receipts and Expenditures........................................................................................... 27 101 101 101 * * * * * * * * * * * * 4. Foreign Transactions 4.1. 4.2.1. 4.2.2. 4.2.3. 4.2.4. 4.2.5. 4.2.6. 4.3B. Foreign Transactions in the National Income and Product Accounts.................................................................... Percent Change From Preceding Period in Real Exports and in Real Imports of Goods and Services by Type of Product.......................................................................................................................................................................... Contributions to Percent Change in Real Exports and in Real Imports of Goods and Services by Type of Product.......................................................................................................................................................................... Real Exports and Imports of Goods and Services by Type of Product, Quantity Indexes..................................... Price Indexes for Exports and Imports of Goods and Services by Type of Product............................................... Exports and Imports of Goods and Services by Type of Product............................................................................ Real Exports and Imports of Goods and Services by Type of Product, Chained Dollars...................................... Relation of Foreign Transactions in the National Income and Product Accounts to the Corresponding Items in the International Transactions Accounts.............................................................................................................. 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 5. Saving and Investment 5.1. 5.2.3. 5.2.5. 5.2.6. 5.3.1. 5.3.2. 5.3.3. 5.3.4. 5.3.5. 5.3.6. 5.4.IB. 5.4.2B. 5.4.3B. 5.4.4B. Saving and Investment........................................................................................................................ Real Gross and Net Domestic Investment by Major Type, Quantity Indexes................................ Gross and Net Domestic Investment by Major Type........................................................................ Real Gross and Net Domestic Investment by Major Type, Chained Dollars.................................. Percent Change From Preceding Period in Real Private Fixed Investment by Type..................... Contributions to Percent Change in Real Private Fixed Investment by Type................................. Real Private Fixed Investment by Type, Quantity Indexes............................................................... Price Indexes for Private Fixed Investment by Type......................................................................... Private Fixed Investment by Type...................................................................................................... Real Private Fixed Investment by Type, Chained Dollars................................................................. Percent Change From Preceding Period in Real Private Fixed Investment in Structures by Type Contributions to Percent Change in Real Private Fixed Investment in Structures by Type......... Real Private Fixed Investment in Structures by Type, Quantity Indexes........................................ Price Indexes for Private Fixed Investment in Structures by Type.................................................. * This table is scheduled to be published in an upcom ing issue. Please see the introduction. 110 111 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 119 120 120 28 5.4.5B. 5.4.6B. 5.5.1. 5.5.2. 5.5.3. National Income and Product Accounts Tables August 2008 Private Fixed Investment in Structures by Type......................................................................................................... Real Private Fixed Investment in Structures by Type, Chained Dollars................................................................... Percent Change From Preceding Period in Real Private Fixed Investment in Equipment and Software by Type Contributions to Percent Change in Real Private Fixed Investment in Equipment and Software by Type......... Real Private Fixed Investment in Equipment and Software by Type, Quantity Indexes........................................ 5.5.4. Price Indexes for Private Fixed Investment in Equipment and Software by Type.................................................. 5.5.5. Private Fixed Investment in Equipment and Software by Type............................................................................... 5.5.6. Real Private Fixed Investment in Equipment and Software by Type, Chained Dollars......................................... 5.6.5B. Change in Private Inventories by Industry................................................................................................................. 5.6.6B. Real Change in Private Inventories by Industry, Chained Dollars........................................................................... 5.7.5B. Private Inventories and Domestic Final Sales by Industry....................................................................................... 5.7.6B. Real Private Inventories and Real Domestic Final Sales by Industry, Chained Dollars.......................................... 5.7.9B. Implicit Price Deflators for Private Inventories by Industry..................................................................................... 5.8.3B. Real Gross Government Fixed Investment by Type, Quantity Indexes.................................................................... 5.8.4B. Price Indexes for Gross Government Fixed Investment by Type............................................................................. 5.8.5B. Gross Government Fixed Investment by Type........................................................................................................... 5.8.6B. Real Gross Government Fixed Investment by Type, Chained Dollars..................................................................... 5.9. Changes in Net Stock of Produced Assets (Fixed Assets and Inventories)............................................................. 5.10. Capital Transfers (Net)................................................................................................................................................ 121 121 122 122 122 122 123 123 124 124 125 126 126 127 127 128 128 * 129 6. In c o m e a n d E m p lo y m e n t b y I n d u s tr y 6.ID. 6.2D. 6.3D. 6.4D. 6.5D. 6.6D. 6.7D. 6.8D. 6.9D. 6.10D. 6.1 ID. 6.12D. 6.13D. 6.14D. 6.15D. 6.16D. 6.17D. 6.18D. 6.19D. 6.20D. 6.21D. 6.22D. National Income Without Capital Consumption Adjustment by Industry............................................................ Compensation of Employees by Industry.................................................................................................................. Wage and Salary Accruals by Industry........................................................................................................................ Full-Time and Part-Time Employees by Industry..................................................................................................... Full-Time Equivalent Employees by Industry............................................................................................................ Wage and Salary Accruals Per Full-Time Equivalent Employee by Industry.......................................................... Self-Employed Persons by Industry............................................................................................................................. Persons Engaged in Production by Industry.............................................................................................................. Hours Worked by Full-Time and Part-Time Employees by Industry....................................................................... Employer Contributions for Government Social Insurance by Industry................................................................. Employer Contributions for Employee Pension and Insurance Funds by Industry and by Type.......................... Nonfarm Proprietors’ Income by Industry................................................................................................................ Noncorporate Capital Consumption Allowances by Industry.................................................................................. Inventory Valuation Adjustment to Nonfarm Incomes by Legal Form of Organization and by Industry........... Net Interest by Industry................................................................................................................................................ Corporate Profits by Industry...................................................................................................................................... Corporate Profits Before Tax by Industry................................................................................................................... Taxes on Corporate Income by Industry..................................................................................................................... Corporate Profits After Tax by Industry...................................................................................................................... Net Corporate Dividend Payments by Industry........................................................................................................ Undistributed Corporate Profits by Industry.............................................................................................................. Corporate Capital Consumption Allowances by Industry........................................................................................ * This table is scheduled to be published in an upcom ing issue. Please see the introduction. 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 138 139 139 139 140 140 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 August 2008 Su r v e y of C u r r e n t B u s in e s s 29 7. S u p p le m e n ta l T ables 7.1. Selected Per Capita Product and Income Series in Current and Chained Dollars................................................. .147 7.2. IB. Percent Change From Preceding Period in Real Motor Vehicle O utput................................................................. .147 7.2.3B. Real Motor Vehicle Output, Quantity Indexes.......................................................................................................... .148 7.2.4B. 7.2.5B. 7.2.6B. 7.3.5. 7.3.6. 7.4.5. 7.4.6. 7.5. 7.6. 7.7. 7.8. 7.9. 7.10. 7.11. 7.12. 7.13. 7.14. 7.15. 7.16. 7.17. 7.18. 7.19. 7.20. Price Indexes for Motor Vehicle Output................................................................................................................... .. 149 Motor Vehicle Output.................................................................................................................................................. .150 Real Motor Vehicle Output, Chained Dollars........................................................................................................... .151 Farm Sector Output, Gross Value Added, and Net Value Added..............................................................................152 Real Farm Sector Output, Real Gross Value Added, and Real Net Value Added, Chained Dollars........................152 Housing Sector Output, Gross Value Added, and Net Value Added.........................................................................152 Real Housing Sector Output, Real Gross Value Added, and Real Net Value Added, Chained Dollars................ .152 Consumption of Fixed Capital by Legal Form of Organization and Type of Incom e............................................153 Capital Consumption Adjustment by Legal Form of Organization and Type of Adjustment...............................153 Business Current Transfer Payments by Type........................................................................................................... .153 Supplements to Wages and Salaries by Type............................................................................................................. .153 Rental Income of Persons by Legal Form of Organization and by Type of Income................................................154 Dividends Paid and Received by Sector..................................................................................................................... .154 Interest Paid and Received by Sector and Legal Form of Organization.................................................................. .155 Imputations in the National Income and Product Accounts....................................................................................156 Relation of Consumption of Fixed Capital in the National Income and Product Accounts to Depreciation and Amortization as Published by the Internal Revenue Service .158 Relation of Nonfarm Proprietors’ Income in the National Income and Product Accounts to Corresponding .158 Measures as Published by the Internal Revenue Service Relation of Net Farm Income in the National Income and Product Accounts to Net Farm Income as Published by the U.S. Department of Agriculture .* Relation of Corporate Profits, Taxes, and Dividends in the National Income and Product Accounts to .159 Corresponding Measures as Published by the Internal Revenue Service Relation of Monetary Interest Paid and Received in the National Income and Product Accounts to Corresponding Measures as Published by the Internal Revenue Service .160 Relation of Wages and Salaries in the National Income and Product Accounts to Wages and Salaries as Published by the Bureau of Labor Statistics .160 Comparison of Personal Income in the National Income and Product Accounts with Adjusted Gross Income as Published by the Internal Revenue Service............................................................................................................f Comparison of Income and Outlays of Nonprofit Institutions Serving Households with Revenue and Expenses as Published by the Internal Revenue Service ..* 8. S e a so n a lly U n a d ju s te d E stim a te s 8.1. 8.2. 8.3. 8.4. 8.5. 8.6. Gross Domestic Product, Not Seasonally Adjusted.................................................................................................. .f Personal Consumption Expenditures by Major Type of Product, Not Seasonally Adjusted.................................."f Federal Government Current Receipts and Expenditures, Not Seasonally Adjusted............................................. .* State and Local Government Current Receipts and Expenditures, Not Seasonally Adjusted.................................* Foreign Transactions in the National Income and Product Accounts, Not Seasonally Adjusted...........................f Corporate Profits with Inventory Valuation Adjustment, Not Seasonally Adjusted.............................................. .f * This table is scheduled to be published in an upcoming issue. Please see the introduction. f The revision and the publication of the estimates in these tables have been suspended because of budget constraints, but estimates through 2004 will continue to be available on BEA’s Web site. 30 August 2008 Table A. Summary National Income and Product Accounts, 2007 [Billions of dollars] Account 1. Domestic Income and Product Account Line 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Line Compensation of employees, paid............................................................................... Wage and salary accruals......................................................................................... Disbursements (3-12 and 5 -1 1 ).......................................................................... Wage accruals less disbursements (4-9 and 6 -1 1 )......................................... Supplements to wages and salaries (3-1 4 )........................................................... Taxes on production and imports (4-1 6 )..................................................................... Less: Subsidies (4-8)..................................................................................................... Net operating surplus..................................................................................................... Private enterprises (2-19)......................................................................................... Current surplus of government enterprises (4-2 6 )............................................... Consumption of fixed capital (6-13)............................................................................. 7,819.4 6,362.8 6,369.0 -6.3 1,456.6 1,015.5 52.3 3,386.0 3,393.9 -7.9 1,720.5 12 Gross domestic incom e.............................................................................................. 13,889.0 13 Statistical discrepancy (6 -1 9 )....................................................................................... -81.4 14 GROSS DOMESTIC PRODUCT.................................................................................. 13,807.5 Personal consumption expenditures (3 - 3 ) ................................................................. Durable g oods............................................................................................................ Nondurable goods..................................................................................................... Services......... Gross private domestic investment.............................................................................. Fixed investment (6 -2 )............................................................................................. Nonresidential.................... Structures...................... Equipment and software Residential.......................... Change in private inventories (6 -4 )........................................................................ Net exports of goods and services.............................................................................. Exports (5 -1 )......................... Imports (5 -9 ).............................................................................................................. Government consumption expenditures and gross investment (4-1 and 6 -3 )...... Federal......................................................................................................................... National defense.................................................................................................... Nondefense............................................................................................................ State and local............................................................................................................ 9,710.2 1,082.8 2,833.0 5,794.4 2,130.4 2,134.0 1,503.8 480.3 1,023.5 630.2 -3.6 -707.8 1,662.4 2,370.2 2,674.8 979.3 662.2 317.1 1,695.5 34 GROSS DOMESTIC PRODUCT................................................................................. 13,807.5 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 Account 2. Private Enterprise Income Account Line Line 1 Income payments on assets.......................................................................................... 2 Interest and miscellaneous payments (3-20 and 4 -2 1 )...................................... Dividend payments to the rest of the world (5-14)................................................ 3 4 Reinvested earnings on foreign direct investment in the United States (5-15) 5 Business current transfer payments (net)................................................................... 6 To persons (net) (3-2 4 ).............................................................................................. 7 To government (net) (4-24)....................................................................................... 8 To the rest of the world (net) (5-1 9 )........................................................................ 9 Proprietors’ income with inventory valuation and capital consumption adjustments (3 -1 7 ).................................................................................................... 10 Rental income of persons with capital consumption adjustment (3 -1 8 )................ 11 Corporate profits with inventory valuation and capital consumption adjustments 12 Taxes on corporate income....................................................................................... To government (4 -1 7 )........................................................................................... 13 14 To the rest of the world (5 -1 9 )............................................................................. 15 Profits after tax with inventory valuation and capital consumption adjustments Net dividends (3-21 and 4 -2 2 )............................................................................ 16 17 Undistributed corporate profits with inventory valuation and capital consumption adjustments (6-1 0 ).................................................................... 3,769.6 3,605.0 95.6 68.9 100.2 31.9 61.4 6.9 18 USES OF PRIVATE ENTERPRISE INCOM E............................................................ 6,608.5 19 Net operating surplus (1 -9 ).......................................................................................... 20 Income receipts on assets............................................................................................ 21 Interest (3 -2 0 )............................................................................................................ 22 Dividend receipts from the rest of the world (5 -6 )................................................ 23 Reinvested earnings on U.S. direct investment abroad (5-7).............................. 3,393.9 3,214.6 2,705.4 213.2 296.0 24 SOURCES OF PRIVATE ENTERPRISE INCOME................................................... 6,608.5 1,056.2 40.0 1,642.4 450.4 426.3 24.1 1,192.0 788.7 403.4 Account 3. Personal Income and Outlay Account Line Line 1 Personal current taxes (4 -1 5 )....................................................................................... 2 Personal outlays.................................... 3 Personal consumption expenditures (1-1 5 )........................................................... 4 Personal interest payments (3 -2 0 ).......................................................................... 5 Personal current transfer payments 6 To government (4-2 5 )................. / To the rest of the world (net) (5-1 7 ).................................................................... 1,492.8 10,113.1 9,710.2 265.4 137.5 81.2 56.3 8 Personal saving (6 -9 ).................................................................................................... 57.4 9 PERSONAL TAXES, OUTLAYS, AND SAVING........................................................ 11,663.2 10 Compensation of employees, received....................................................................... 11 Wage and salary disbursements............................................................................. 12 Domestic (1-3 less 5— 11). Rest of the world (5 -3 )......................................................................................... 13 14 Supplements to wages and salaries (1 -5 )............................................................ 15 Employer contributions for employee pension and insurance funds.............. 16 Employer contributions for government social insurance................................. 17 Proprietors’ income with inventory valuation and capital consumption adjustments (2 -9 )...................................................................................................... 18 Rental income of persons with capital consumption adjustment (2-10)................ Personal income receipts on assets............................................................................ 19 20 Personal interest income (2-2 and 3-4 and 4 -7 and 5-5 less 2-21 less 4-21 less 5 -1 3 )............................................................................................................... 21 Personal dividend income (2-16 less 4 -2 2 ).......................................................... 22 Personal current transfer receipts................................................................................ 23 Government social benefits (4-4 )............................................................................ 24 From business (net) (2-6 )......................................................................................... 25 Less: Contributions for government social insurance (4-19)................................... 7,818.6 6,362.0 6,359.0 3.0 1,456.6 991.9 464.7 26 PERSONAL INCO M E................................................................................................... 11,663.2 1,056.2 40.0 2,000.1 1,214.3 785.8 1,713.3 1,681.4 31.9 965.1 August 2008 S u r v e y o f C u r r e n t B u s in e s s 31 Account 4. Government Receipts and Expenditures Account Line 1 2 3 4 b 6 / 8 9 10 11 12 Line Consumption expenditures (1-2 9 )............................................................................... Current transfer payments.. Government social benefits..................................................................................... To persons (3-2 3 )...... To the rest of the world (5 -1 8 )............................................................................. Other current transfer payments to the rest of the world (net) (5-1 8 )................ Interest payments (3 -2 0 ).............................................................................................. Subsidies (1 -7 )............................................................................................................... Less: Wage accruals less disbursements (1-4)......................................................... Net government saving (6-12)..................................................................................... Federal............................. State and local............... 2,212.0 1,721.3 1,685.0 1,681.4 3.6 36.3 411.1 52.3 0.0 -218.9 -229.3 10.4 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 Current tax receipts....................................................................................................... Personal current taxes (3 -1 ).................................................................................... Taxes on production and imports (1 -6 ).................................................................. Taxes on corporate income (2 -1 3 )......................................................................... Taxes from the rest of the world (5 -1 8 ).................................................................. Contributions for government social insurance (3 -2 5 )............................................. Income receipts on assets............................................................................................ Interest and miscellaneous receipts (2-2 and 3 -2 0 )............................................ Dividends (3 -2 1 )...................................................... Current transfer receipts.............................................. From business (net) (2 -7 )...................................... From persons (3 -6 )................................................. Current surplus of government enterprises (1-10)... 2,948.5 1,492.8 1,015.5 426.3 14.0 965.1 129.5 126.6 2.8 142.6 61.4 81.2 -7.9 13 GOVERNMENT CURRENT EXPENDITURES AND NET SAVING........................ 4,177.8 27 GOVERNMENT CURRENT RECEIPTS.................................................................... 4,177.8 Account 5. Foreign Transactions Current Account Line Line 1 Exports of goods and services (1 -2 7 )........................................................................ 2 Income receipts from the rest of the world.................................................................. 3 Wage and salary receipts (3-13) 4 Income receipts on assets......... Interest (3-20)......................... 5 6 Dividends (2-2 2 )................................................................................................... 7 Reinvested earnings on U.S. direct investment abroad (2-2 3 )....................... 1,662.4 861.7 3.0 858.8 349.6 213.2 296.0 8 CURRENT RECEIPTS FROM THE REST OF THE WORLD.................................. 2,524.1 9 2,370.2 10 Income payments to the rest of the world................................................................... 759.3 11 Wage and salary payments (1 -3 )............................................................................ 10.0 12 Income payments on assets..................................................................................... 749.3 13 Interest (3 -2 0 )............... 584.8 14 Dividends (2 -3 )..................................................................................................... 95.6 Reinvested earnings on foreign direct investment in the United States (2-4) 68.9 15 16 Current taxes and transfer payments to the rest of the world (net)......................... 113.2 17 From persons (net) (3-7 ).......................................................................................... 56.3 From government (net) (4-5 and 4 -6 less 4 -1 8 ).................................................. 25.9 18 31.0 From business (net) (2-8 and 2 -1 4 )...................................................................... 19 20 Balance on current account, national income and product accounts (7 -1 )........... -718.6 21 CURRENT PAYMENTS TO THE REST OF THE WORLD AND BALANCE ON CURRENT ACCOUNT............................................................................................. 2,524.1 Account 6. Domestic Capital Account Line Line 1 Gross domestic investment........................................................................................... 2 Private fixed investment (1-20).. 3 Government fixed investment (1 -2 9 )...................................................................... 4 Change in private inventories (1-2 5 )...................................................................... b Capital account transactions (net) (7 -2 )..................................................................... 6 Net lending or net borrowing (-), national income and product accounts (7-3).... 2,593.2 2,134.0 462.8 -3.6 1.8 -720.4 7 GROSS DOMESTIC INVESTMENT, CAPITAL ACCOUNT TRANSACTIONS, AND NET LENDING................................................................................................. 8 Net saving........................................................................................................................ 9 Personal saving (3 -8 )................................................................................................ 10 Undistributed corporate profits with inventory valuation and capital consumption adjustments (2 -1 7 )....................................................................... 11 Wage accruals less disbursements (private) (1 -4 )............................................... 12 Net government saving (4 -1 0 )................................................................................ 13 Plus: Consumption of fixed capital (1 -1 1 ).................................................................. 14 Private.......................................................................................................................... 15 Government........................ 16 General government..... 17 Government enterprises 18 Equals: Gross saving............. 19 Statistical discrepancy (1-13) 403.4 -6.3 -218.9 1,720.5 1,431.1 289.4 241.4 48.0 1,956.0 -81.4 1,874.6 20 GROSS SAVING AND STATISTICAL DISCREPANCY........................................... 1,874.6 235.6 57.4 Account 7. Foreign Transactions Capital Account Line Line 2 Capital account transactions (net) (6 -5 )..................................................................... 3 Net lending or net borrowing (-), national income and product accounts (6-6).... 1 BALANCE ON CURRENT ACCOUNT, NATIONAL INCOME AND PRODUCT ACCOUNTS (5 -2 0 ).................................................................................................. -718.6 1.8 -720.4 4 CAPITAL ACCOUNT TRANSACTIONS (NET) AND NET LENDING, NATIONAL INCOME AND PRODUCT ACCOUNTS................................................................ -718.6 N o te . Numbers in parentheses indicate accounts and items of counterentry in the accounts. For example, line 5 of account 1 is shown as “Supplements to wages and salaries (3-14)” ; the counterentry is shown in account 3, line 14. August 2008 32 1. D o m e s tic P r o d u c t a n d In c o m e Table 1.1.1. Percent Change From Preceding Period in Real Gross Domestic Product [Percent] Seasonally adjusted at annual rates Line 2004 2005 2006 2007 2004 Gross domestic product.... Personal consumption expenditures............................. Durable goods........................... Nondurable goods..................... S ervices..................................... Gross private domestic investment................................. Fixed investment........................ Nonresidential....................... Structures.......................... Equipment and software... Residential.............................. Change in private inventories... Net exports of goods and Exports....................................... Goods..................................... Services................................. Im ports........................................ Goods..................................... S ervices................................. Government consumption expenditures and gross investment................................. Federal........................................ National defense.................... Nondefense........................... State and local............................ 2006 2005 I IV III II IV I II 2007 III IV I II 2008 III IV II I 1 3.6 2.9 2.8 2.0 2.5 3.0 2.6 3.8 1.3 4.8 2.7 0.8 1.5 0.1 4.8 4.8 -0.2 0.9 1.9 2 3 4 5 3.6 6.3 3.5 3.2 3.0 4.6 3.4 2.6 3.0 4.5 3.7 2.5 2.8 4.8 2.5 2.6 4.2 7.0 4.9 3.4 1.7 0.6 2.4 1.7 3.6 12.1 4.2 1.7 3.7 5.4 3.0 3.8 1.4 -11.7 4.7 2.5 4.3 18.9 4.4 1.6 2.8 1.8 3.1 2.8 2.2 3.5 2.3 2.0 3.7 4.2 3.1 3.9 3.9 9.2 3.5 3.1 2.0 5.0 1.9 1.4 2.0 2.3 1.2 2.4 1.0 0.4 0.3 1.4 0.9 -4.3 -0.4 2.4 1.5 -3.0 4.0 1.1 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 9.7 7.3 5.8 1.3 7.4 10.0 5.8 6.8 7.2 1.3 9.3 6.3 2.1 1.9 7.5 8.2 7.2 -7.1 -5.4 -3.1 4.9 12.7 1.7 -17.9 6.4 7.3 10.3 -0.2 14.3 2.4 9.1 5.3 3.7 7.5 2.3 8.1 -5.1 7.6 6.3 -1.3 9.2 9.7 4.0 5.3 6.1 -9.2 12.2 4.0 12.2 2.3 3.7 1.9 4.4 0.2 6.2 8.3 15.9 15.6 16.3 -3.6 -0.4 -2.5 6.4 19.7 1.7 -16.6 -5.3 -4.8 5.3 14.3 2.0 -21.4 -15.0 -7.6 -1.0 2.5 -2.4 -19.5 -9.6 -3.4 3.4 11.2 0.0 -16.2 6.2 3.0 10.3 18.3 6.9 -11.5 3.5 -0.9 8.7 20.5 3.6 -20.6 -11.9 -6.2 3.4 8.5 1.0 -27.0 -5.8 -5.6 2.4 8.6 -0.6 -25.1 -14.8 -2.4 2.3 14.4 -3.4 -15.6 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 9.7 9.0 11.5 11.3 11.3 11.5 7.0 7.7 5.6 5.9 6.8 1.4 9.1 9.9 7.2 6.0 6.0 6.0 8.4 7.5 10.5 2.2 1.7 4.4 i 0.0 7.2 16.8 13.8 14.5 10.5 8.1 7.1 10.2 3.2 5.0 -5.7 8.8 14.5 -2.8 0.6 0.7 0.0 0.4 -0.8 3.2 0.8 1.1 -1.0 10.9 13.2 5.7 15.3 17.0 6.8 16.7 18.1 13.4 10.3 9.0 17.7 5.5 6.7 2.7 0.1 0.5 -2.0 3.5 3.6 3.2 3.1 3.8 -0.3 15.6 10.4 28.6 2.0 -0.8 18.4 0.6 2.1 -2.7 7.7 8.4 4.2 8.8 6.9 13.3 -3.7 -4.0 -2.0 23.0 21.8 25.9 3.0 2.4 6.3 4.4 5.1 2.7 -2.3 -2.6 -0.9 5.1 4.5 6.4 -0.8 -2.0 5.5 9.2 11.9 3.5 -6.6 -6.3 -8.4 20 21 22 23 24 1.4 4.2 5.8 1.1 -0.2 0.4 1.2 1.5 0.6 -0.1 1.7 2.3 1.6 3.6 1.3 2.1 1.6 2.5 -0.2 2.3 -1.8 -4.6 -9.7 6.5 -0.1 -0.2 1.1 3.1 -2.7 -1.0 0.9 1.1 4.0 -4.5 0.8 3.4 9.7 12.3 4.4 -0.1 -1.7 -7.2 -14.2 8.9 1.6 3.9 10.0 8.8 12.4 0.5 1.2 -1.5 1.9 -8.1 2.9 1.7 1.9 -0.9 7.7 1.6 1.6 1.8 7.0 -8.1 1.5 0.9 -3.6 -5.9 1.2 3.6 3.9 6.7 8.5 3.1 2.4 3.8 7.2 10.2 1.2 1.9 0.8 -0.5 -0.9 0.4 1.6 1.9 5.8 7.3 2.9 -0.3 3.4 6.7 7.3 5.3 1.6 III IV I Table 1.1.2. Contributions to Percent Change in Real Gross Domestic Product Seasonally adjusted at annual rates Line 2004 2005 2006 2007 2004 IV Percent change at annual rate: Gross domestic product . .. Percentage points at annual rates: Personal consumption expenditures............................ Durable goods........................... Nondurable goods..................... Services..................................... Gross private domestic investment................................. Fixed investment........................ Nonresidential....................... Structures.......................... Equipment and software... Residential.............................. Change in private inventories... Net exports of goods and services..................................... Exports........................................ Goods..................................... S ervices................................. Im ports........................................ Goods..................................... S ervices................................. Government consumption expenditures and gross investment................................. Federal....................................... National defense.................... Nondefense........................... State and local............................ 2005 I II 2007 2006 III IV I II III IV I II 2008 II 1 3.6 2.9 2.8 2.0 2.5 3.0 2.6 3.8 1.3 4.8 2.7 0.8 1.5 0.1 4.8 4.8 -0.2 0.9 1.9 2 3 4 5 2.56 0.53 0.71 1.32 2.13 0.38 0.69 1.06 2.13 0.36 0.74 1.02 1.95 0.38 0.50 1.07 2.93 0.57 0.97 1.39 1.25 0.04 0.49 0.72 2.50 0.95 0.83 0.72 2.59 0.44 0.59 1.55 0.94 -1.02 0.93 1.02 2.86 1.37 0.85 0.64 1.88 0.14 0.62 1.12 1.52 0.27 0.46 0.79 2.55 0.33 0.62 1.61 2.71 0.71 0.71 1.29 1.42 0.40 0.40 0.62 1.44 0.19 0.25 1.00 0.67 0.03 0.05 0.59 0.61 -0.33 -0.08 1.02 1.08 -0.23 0.83 0.47 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 1.48 1.10 0.56 0.03 0.53 0.53 0.39 0.95 1.08 0.71 0.03 0.67 0.37 -0.13 0.35 0.32 0.77 0.23 0.54 -0.45 0.03 -0.90 -0.50 0.52 0.40 0.13 -1.02 -0.40 1.04 1.14 1.00 0.00 1.01 0.14 -0.11 1.48 0.85 0.37 0.19 0.18 0.48 0.63 -0.86 1.21 0.64 -0.04 0.68 0.57 -2.07 0.69 0.88 0.64 -0.26 0.90 0.25 -0.19 1.98 0.41 0.40 0.05 0.35 0.01 1.56 1.15 1.39 1.62 0.42 1.20 -0.23 -0.24 -0.02 -0.40 0.71 0.54 0.16 -1.11 0.38 -0.92 -0.81 0.59 0.42 0.17 -1.40 -0.11 -2.68 -1.27 -0.09 0.08 -0.18 -1.18 -1.41 -1.63 -0.57 0.33 0.35 -0.02 -0.91 -1.06 0.94 0.47 1.07 0.57 0.50 -0.60 0.47 0.54 -0.15 0.91 0.65 0.26 -1.06 0.69 -1.93 -0.97 0.36 0.29 0.07 -1.33 -0.96 -0.89 -0.86 0.26 0.30 -0.04 -1.12 -0.02 -2.28 -0.36 0.25 0.51 -0.25 -0.62 -1.92 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 -0.68 0.93 0.60 0.33 -1.61 -1.33 -0.27 -0.21 0.71 0.54 0.17 -0.93 -0.89 -0.04 -0.02 0.96 0.73 0.23 -0.98 -0.82 -0.16 0.58 0.95 0.59 0.36 -0.37 -0.25 -0.12 -1.07 0.97 0.49 0.49 -2.04 -1.78 -0.26 0.28 0.80 0.49 0.31 -0.52 -0.67 0.15 0.79 0.89 0.98 -0.09 -0.10 -0.10 0.00 -0.07 0.04 -0.06 0.10 -0.11 -0.14 0.03 -1.26 1.09 0.91 0.18 -2.35 -2.18 -0.17 0.09 1.70 1.27 0.42 -1.61 -1.18 -0.43 0.59 0.58 0.49 0.09 0.01 -0.04 0.05 -0.12 0.39 0.28 0.11 -0.51 -0.51 0.01 1.33 1.66 0.78 0.87 -0.33 0.13 -0.46 -1.20 0.06 0.15 -0.09 -1.25 -1.14 -0.11 1.66 1.01 0.55 0.46 0.65 0.59 0.06 2.03 2.54 1.66 0.88 -0.51 -0.34 -0.17 0.94 0.53 0.43 0.10 0.40 0.38 0.02 0.77 0.63 0.39 0.24 0.14 0.29 -0.15 2.42 1.16 1.02 0.14 1.26 1.00 0.26 20 21 22 23 24 0.27 0.29 0.27 0.03 -0.02 0.07 0.09 0.07 0.01 -0.01 0.32 0.16 0.08 0.08 0.16 0.40 0.11 0.12 0.00 0.28 -0.35 -0.33 -0.48 0.15 -0.01 -0.04 0.08 0.14 -0.07 -0.12 0.17 0.08 0.18 -0.11 0.10 0.65 0.66 0.56 0.10 -0.01 -0.34 -0.53 -0.73 0.20 0.19 0.72 0.66 0.39 0.27 0.06 0.23 -0.11 0.09 -0.20 0.34 0.32 0.13 -0.04 0.17 0.19 0.30 0.12 0.32 -0.20 0.18 0.17 -0.26 -0.29 0.03 0.43 0.77 0.47 0.40 0.07 0.30 0.75 0.51 0.48 0.03 0.24 0.16 -0.04 -0.04 0.01 0.19 0.38 0.41 0.34 0.06 -0.03 0.67 0.48 0.36 0.12 0.20 Su r v e y August 2008 of C u r r e n t B u s in e s s 33 Table 1.1.3. Real Gross Domestic Product, Quantity Indexes [Index numbers, 2000=100] Seasonally adjusted Line 2004 2005 2006 2007 2004 IV Gross domestic product.... Personal consumption expenditures............................ Durable goods........................... Nondurable goods..................... Services..................................... Gross private domestic investment................................. Fixed investment........................ Nonresidential....................... Structures.......................... Equipment and software... Residential.............................. Change in private inventories... Net exports of goods and services..................................... Exports....................................... Goods..................................... S ervices................................. Im ports....................................... Goods..................................... Services................................. Government consumption expenditures and gross investment................................. Federal........................................ National defense................... Nondefense............................ State and local........................... 2005 I II 2007 2006 III IV I II III IV I II 2008 III IV I II 1 108.748 111.944 115.054 117.388 109.977 110.786 111.502 112.560 112.928 114.264 115.022 115.250 115.681 115.696 117.056 118.425 118.374 118.631 119.188 2 3 4 5 112.197 125.652 111.833 109.726 115.615 131.397 115.687 112.525 113.724 128.580 113.369 111.003 114.217 128.761 114.043 111.465 115.239 132.478 115.225 111.946 116.303 134.236 116.068 112.995 116.701 130.112 117.412 113.696 117.925 135.877 118.670 114.149 118.737 136.485 119.590 114.938 119.393 137.652 120.275 115.495 120.485 139.081 121.187 116.612 121.631 142.162 122.232 117.494 122.226 143.894 122.815 117.916 122.838 144.720 123.182 118.605 123.130 144.856 123.261 119,020 123.395 143.284 123.147 119.739 123.862 142.204 124.369 120.071 6 102.003 107.953 110.200 104.278 105.377 7 102.012 108.984 111.109 107.717 105.287 8 92.873 99.520 106.987 112.244 96.558 9 78.760 79.747 86.318 97.264 79.371 10 98.505 107.695 115.467 117.412 103.519 11 125.343 133.226 123.728 101.534 127.747 1? 107.702 106.643 97.429 80.813 104.100 130.259 106.298 108.608 98.935 80.545 106.425 133.311 107.337 110.022 100.407 78.627 109.536 134.634 110.477 110.661 101.311 79.001 110.717 134.700 112.150 112.880 105.125 81.910 114.985 133.477 112.032 112.156 106.766 85.668 115.484 127.572 110.504 110.779 108.164 88.574 116.049 120.102 106.115 108.621 107.893 89.121 115.349 113.763 103.483 107.674 108.794 91.526 115.360 108.831 105.040 108.475 111.502 95.447 117.302 105.552 105.950 108.218 113.863 100.005 118.348 99.644 102.639 106.503 114.819 102.076 118.636 92.110 101.110 104.969 115.504 104.206 118.470 85.698 97.148 104.323 116.172 107.773 117.442 82.144 119.135 137.274 119.930 115.298 122.456 143.908 122.872 118.259 VA 14 15 16 17 18 19 102.723 100.011 109.451 116.546 117.173 113.589 109.942 107.698 115.535 123.455 125.164 115.216 119.937 118.407 123.826 130.815 132.613 122.153 130.068 127.335 136.868 133.654 134.921 127.581 105.385 102.503 112.529 121.135 122.089 116.597 107.447 104.279 115.288 122.083 123.580 114.891 109.747 107.860 114.468 122.271 123.807 114.888 109.853 107.632 115.385 122.509 124.154 114.586 112.721 111.023 117.001 126.955 129.114 116.499 117.147 115.734 120.750 130.118 131.940 121.337 118.712 117.614 121.557 130.161 132.115 120.740 119.734 118.658 122.526 131.164 133.338 120.663 124.153 121.621 130.470 131.818 133.057 125.872 124.343 122.251 129.591 134.289 135.772 127.166 126.992 124.300 133.690 133.041 134.401 126.515 133.747 130.571 141.620 134.033 135.197 128.460 135.189 132.219 142.570 133.254 134.315 128.185 136.880 133.690 144.792 132.991 133.654 129.913 139.934 137.486 146.046 130.728 131.501 127.088 20 21 22 23 24 112.210 123.693 128.282 115.441 106.384 112.626 125.181 130.227 116.104 106.256 114.497 128.019 132.315 120.318 107.642 116.871 130.078 135.596 120.127 110.167 112.138 123.710 127.647 116.644 106.265 112.079 124.058 128.624 115.848 106.001 112.337 124.408 129.887 114.535 106.214 113.291 127.310 133.707 115.770 106.189 112.797 124.950 128.689 118.262 106.621 113.877 127.952 131.428 121.759 106.746 114.228 127.459 132.053 119.209 107.520 114.714 128.048 131.759 121.429 107.954 115.167 128.616 134.019 118.877 108.348 115.421 127.426 131.986 119.235 109.314 116.541 129.507 134.701 120.154 109.957 117.642 131.772 138.002 120.506 110.484 117.879 131.610 137.694 120.614 110.914 118.443 133.488 140.125 121.469 110.844 119.443 135.671 142.628 123.061 111.273 I II IV I Table 1.1.4. Price Indexes for Gross Domestic Product [Index numbers, 2000=100] Seasonally adjusted Line 2004 2005 2006 2007 2004 IV Gross domestic product.... Personal consumption expenditures............................ Durable goods........................... Nondurable goods..................... Services..................................... Gross private domestic investment................................. Fixed investment........................ Nonresidential....................... Structures.......................... Equipment and software... Residential.............................. Change in private inventories... Net exports of goods and services..................................... Exports Goods..................................... Services................................. Im ports....................................... Goods..................................... S ervices................................. Government consumption expenditures and gross investment................................. Federal....................................... National defense................... Nondefense........................... State and local........................... 2005 I II 2006 III IV I II 2007 III IV 2008 III II 1 109.462 113.039 116.676 119.819 110.677 111.778 112.357 113.487 114.536 115.536 116.317 117.109 117.742 118.935 119.531 119.984 120.826 121.613 121.933 2 108.392 111.581 114.675 117.659 109.521 110.187 110.881 112.168 113.089 113.581 114.499 115.381 115.239 116.202 117.246 117.969 119.221 120.283 121.530 3 90.696 89.984 88.772 87.154 90.454 90.547 90.343 89.629 89.417 89.208 89.027 88.726 88.126 87.717 87.365 86.938 86.598 86.581 86.237 4 107.626 111.606 114.984 118.407 109.153 109.554 110.100 113.057 113.712 113.794 115.155 116.412 114.578 116.025 117.830 118.682 121.092 123.059 125.034 5 112.929 116.700 120.752 124.712 114.198 115.140 116.139 117.088 118.433 119.313 120.285 121.279 122.130 123.200 124.218 125.179 126.253 127.133 128.418 6 7 8 9 10 11 1? 106.686 106.845 100.896 120.912 94.600 120.587 111.381 111.638 103.829 135.177 94.534 129.268 116.102 116.380 107.277 151.822 94.594 136.897 117.735 117.995 108.739 157.662 94.870 138.884 108.271 108.429 101.686 125.544 94.344 123.826 109.513 109.683 102.778 129.122 94.777 125.407 110.603 110.816 103.459 132.274 94.800 127.492 111.961 112.249 103.972 136.911 94.260 130.852 113.446 113.803 105.107 142.400 94.299 133.320 114.891 115.208 106.217 147.181 94.471 135.418 115.877 116.172 107.070 151.404 94.457 136.670 116.348 116.610 107.530 153.108 94.578 137.089 117.293 117.528 108.291 155.595 94.870 138.412 117.756 118.008 108.654 156.912 94.976 139.181 117.659 117.945 108.730 157.195 94.992 138.733 117.566 117.836 108.558 157.402 94.712 138.820 117.960 118.189 109.015 159.138 94.798 138.803 117.815 118.117 109.177 160.182 94.700 137.900 117.989 118.459 109.799 161.601 95.084 137.140 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 104.997 104.323 106.632 104.526 102.915 113.049 108.814 107.536 111.855 111.154 109.568 119.496 112.618 111.131 116.156 115.932 114.171 125.257 116.586 115.062 120.211 120.168 118.326 129.928 106.362 105.489 108.455 106.973 105.356 115.523 107.557 106.606 109.828 107.582 105.895 116.534 108.489 107.409 111.058 110.096 108.452 118.782 109.169 107.764 112.507 112.840 111.280 121.027 110.042 108.364 114.026 114.098 112.646 121.639 110.834 109.174 114.783 113.796 112.084 122.860 112.418 110.840 116.171 116.619 114.884 125.795 113.722 112.250 117.223 118.055 116.391 126.793 113.499 112.260 116.448 115.258 113.323 125.579 114.520 113.188 117.690 115.514 113.560 125.938 116.011 114.591 119.392 119.050 117.091 129.478 117.018 115.382 120.905 121.200 119.274 131.423 118.794 117.085 122.855 124.907 123.378 132.874 121.397 119.916 124.932 128.722 127.427 135.377 124.406 123.286 127.094 137.080 136.352 140.570 20 21 22 23 24 114.754 115.322 115.932 114.218 114.431 121.470 120.834 121.944 118.744 121.862 127.239 125.806 127.381 122.803 128.109 132.941 130.076 131.874 126.636 134.671 116.971 116.621 117.417 115.147 117.191 119.162 119.921 120.965 117.965 118.722 120.378 120.433 121.503 118.423 120.355 122.443 121.364 122.454 119.313 123.099 123.897 121.618 122.854 119.273 125.273 125.399 124.614 126.069 121.844 125.880 126.911 125.866 127.426 122.891 127.548 127.955 126.233 127.897 123.054 128.999 128.690 126.513 128.131 123.423 130.008 130.705 128.856 130.326 126.067 131.828 132.386 130.037 131.701 126.869 133.806 133.497 130.342 132.232 126.721 135.400 135.174 131.070 133.237 126.886 137.649 137.237 132.879 134.905 128.986 139.866 139.562 134.494 136.872 129.881 142.626 34 Domestic Product and Income August 2008 Table 1.1.5. Gross Domestic Product [Billions of dollars] Seasonally adjusted at annual rates Line 2004 2005 2006 2007 2004 IV Gross domestic product Personal consumption expenditures........................ Durable goods....................... Nondurable goods................ Services.................................. Gross private domestic investment............................ Fixed investment.................... Nonresidential................... Structures...................... Equipment and software Residential......................... Change in private inventories Net exports of goods and services................................. Exports................................... Goods................................. S ervices............................ Im ports................................... Goods................................. S ervices............................ Government consumption expenditures and gross investment............................ Federal................................... National defense............... Nondefense....................... State and local....................... 2005 II I 2007 2006 III I IV II III IV I II 2008 III IV I II 1 11,685.9 12,421.9 13,178.4 13,807.5 11,948.5 12,155.4 12,297.5 12,538.2 12,696.4 12,959.6 13,134.1 13,249.6 13,370.1 13,510.9 13,737.5 13,950.6 14,031.2 14,150.8 14,256.5 2 3 4 5 8,195.9 983.9 2,343.7 4,868.3 8,694.1 1,020.8 2,514.1 5,159.2 9,207.2 1,052.1 2,685.2 5,469.9 9,710.2 1,082.8 2,833.0 5,794.4 8,393.3 1,004.1 2,409.3 4,979.9 8,480.9 1,006.6 2,432.4 5,041.9 8,610.8 1,033.3 2,469.9 5,107.6 8,791.1 1,038.7 2,554.8 5,197.6 8,893.7 1,004.4 2,599.4 5,289.9 9,026.3 1,046.5 2,629.3 5,350.5 9,161.9 1,049.1 2,681.5 5,431.3 9,283.7 1,054.4 2,726.3 5,502.9 9,357.0 1,058.2 2,703.8 5,595.0 9,524.9 1,076.6 2,761.5 5,686.8 9,657.5 1,085.3 2,817.7 5,754.4 9,765.6 1,086.2 2,846.6 5,832.8 9,892.7 10,002.3 10,144.3 1,083.0 1,071.0 1,058.7 2,906.2 2,950.7 3,027.8 5,903.5 5,980.6 6,057.7 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 1,888.6 1,830.0 1,154.5 298.2 856.3 675.5 58.6 2,086.1 2,042.8 1,273.1 337.6 935.5 769.6 43.3 2,220.4 2,171.1 1,414.1 410.4 1,003.7 757.0 49.3 2,130.4 2,134.0 1,503.8 480.3 1,023.5 630.2 -3.6 1,979.5 1,916.1 1,209.5 312.0 897.4 706.6 63.4 2,046.0 1,963.3 1,233.6 326.9 906.7 729.7 82.6 2,039.7 2,020.3 1,261.0 333.8 927.2 759.3 19.4 2,084.2 2,073.2 1,286.1 337.3 948.8 787.1 11.0 2,174.6 2,114.3 1,311.8 352.4 959.3 802.5 60.3 2,236.7 2,183.6 1,375.5 377.4 998.1 808.1 53.1 2,253.7 2,187.9 1,408.3 406.0 1,002.3 779.6 65.9 2,231.7 2,169.2 1,433.0 424.4 1,008.6 736.2 62.5 2,159.5 2,143.6 1,439.6 433.9 1,005.6 704.0 15.8 2,117.8 2,133.4 1,456.4 449.6 1,006.8 677.0 -15.6 2,147.2 2,148.1 1,493.7 469.8 1,023.9 654.4 -0.9 2,164.0 2,141.0 1,522.9 492.9 1,030.0 618.1 23.0 2,092.3 2,113.4 1,542.1 508.7 1,033.4 571.3 -21.1 2,056.1 2,081.7 1,553.6 522.7 1,030.9 528.1 -25.6 1,979.9 2,074.9 1,571.5 545.4 1,026.1 503.4 -95.0 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 -615.4 1,182.4 818.3 364.1 1,797.8 1,499.5 298.3 -713.6 1,311.5 908.4 403.1 2,025.1 1,705.3 319.8 -757.3 1,480.8 1,032.1 448.7 2,238.1 1,882.7 355.4 -707.8 1,662.4 1,149.2 513.2 2,370.2 1,985.2 385.1 -682.6 1,228.6 848.0 380.7 1,911.2 1,598.4 312.8 -670.7 1,266.8 871.8 394.9 1,937.5 1,626.5 311.0 -680.9 1,305.1 908.6 396.5 1,986.0 1,669.0 317.0 -725.1 1,314.5 909.6 404.9 2,039.6 1,717.5 322.1 -777.7 1,359.6 943.5 416.1 2,137.4 1,808.2 329.2 -761.7 1,423.2 990.9 432.4 2,184.9 1,838.7 346.3 -777.2 1,462.8 1,022.3 440.5 2,240.0 1,887.2 352.8 -792.7 1,492.5 1,044.5 448.0 2,285.2 1,929.8 355.4 -697.7 1,544.5 1,070.7 473.8 2,242.2 1,875.1 367.2 -728.8 1,560.5 1,085.0 475.5 2,289.4 1,917.4 372.0 -723.1 1,614.4 1,116.8 497.6 2,337.5 1,957.1 380.5 -682.6 1,714.9 1,181.2 533.8 2,397.5 2,005.4 392.1 -696.7 1,759.7 1,213.7 546.0 2,456.5 2,060.9 395.6 -705.7 1,820.8 1,256.9 563.9 2,526.5 2,118.0 408.5 -737.3 1,907.5 1,328.9 578.6 2,644.8 2,229.8 414.9 20 21 22 23 24 2,216.8 825.6 550.7 274.9 1,391.2 2,355.3 875.5 588.1 287.4 1,479.8 2,508.1 932.2 624.1 308.0 1,575.9 2,674.8 979.3 662.2 317.1 1,695.5 2,258.2 835.0 555.0 280.0 1,423.2 2,299.2 861.0 576.1 284.9 1,438.2 2,328.0 867.1 584.4 282.8 1,460.9 2,388.0 894.2 606.3 288.0 1,493.8 2,405.9 879.5 585.4 294.1 1,526.4 2,458.4 922.8 613.6 309.3 1,535.5 2,495.7 928.5 623.1 305.4 1,567.2 2,526.9 935.5 624.0 311.5 1,591.4 2,551.4 941.7 635.9 305.9 1,609.7 2,597.0 950.3 636.9 313.4 1,646.8 2,655.9 974.6 656.8 317.8 1,681.3 2,703.5 994.0 675.6 318.3 1,709.5 2,742.9 998.3 679.3 319.0 1,744.6 2,798.1 1,026.5 699.9 326.6 1,771.6 2,869.6 1,056.0 722.8 333.2 1,813.6 IV I Table 1.1.6. Real Gross Domestic Product, Chained Dollars [Billions of chained (2000) dollars] Seasonally adjusted at annual rates Line 2004 2005 2006 2007 2004 IV Gross domestic product Personal consumption expenditures........................ Durable goods....................... Nondurable goods................ Services.................................. Gross private domestic investment............................ Fixed investment.................... Nonresidential................... Structures...................... Equipment and software Residential......................... Change in private inventories Net exports of goods and services................................. Exports................................... Goods................................. S ervices............................ Im ports................................... Goods................................. S ervices............................ Government consumption expenditures and gross investment............................ Federal................................... National defense............... Nondefense....................... State and local....................... Residual...................................... 2005 I II 2007 2006 III IV I II III IV I II 2008 III II 1 10,675.8 10,989.5 11,294.8 11,523.9 10,796.4 10,875.8 10,946.1 11,050.0 11,086.1 11,217.3 11,291.7 11,314.1 11,356.4 11,357.8 11,491.4 11,625.7 11,620.7 11,646.0 11,700.6 2 3 4 5 7,561.4 1,084.8 2,177.6 4,311.0 7,791.7 1,134.4 2,252.7 4,420.9 8,029.0 1,185.1 2,335.3 4,529.9 8,252.8 1,242.4 2,392.6 4,646.2 7,664.3 1,110.1 2,207.5 4,361.1 7,697.5 1,111.6 2,220.7 4,379.3 7,766.4 1,143.7 2,243.7 4,398.2 7,838.1 1,158.9 2,260.1 4,439.4 7,864.9 1,123.3 2,286.3 4,466.9 7,947.4 1,173.1 2,310.8 4,484.7 8,002.1 1,178.3 2,328.7 4,515.7 8,046.3 1,188.4 2,342.0 4,537.6 8,119.9 1,200.7 2,359.8 4,581.5 8,197.2 1,227.3 2,380.1 4,616.1 8,237.3 1,242.3 2,391.5 4,632.7 8,278.5 1,249.4 2,398.6 4,659.8 8,298.2 1,250.6 2,400.2 4,676.1 8,316.1 1,237.0 2,397.9 4,704.3 8,347.5 1,227.7 2,421.7 4,717.4 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 1,770.2 1,712.8 1,144.3 246.7 905.1 560.2 54.3 1,873.5 1,829.8 1,226.2 249.8 989.6 595.4 38.9 1,912.5 1,865.5 1,318.2 270.3 1,061.0 552.9 42.3 1,809.7 1,808.5 1,382.9 304.6 1,078.9 453.8 -2.5 1,828.8 1,767.7 1,189.7 248.6 951.2 570.9 57.2 1,869.1 1,790.5 1,200.4 253.1 956.6 582.1 74.6 1,844.8 1,823.5 1,219.0 252.3 977.9 595.8 16.7 1,862.8 1,847.2 1,237.1 246.2 1,006.5 601.7 11.0 1,917.3 1,858.0 1,248.2 247.4 1,017.4 602.0 53.5 1,946.3 1,895.2 1,295.2 256.5 1,056.6 596.5 45.9 1,944.3 1,883.1 1,315.4 268.3 1,061.2 570.1 56.9 1,917.8 1,860.0 1,332.7 277.4 1,066.4 536.7 53.3 1,841.6 1,823.7 1,329.3 279.1 1,059.9 508.4 13.1 1,795.9 1,807.8 1,340.4 286.6 1,060.0 486.4 -15.0 1,822.9 1,821.3 1,373.8 298.9 1,077.9 471.7 -2.8 1,838.7 1,817.0 1,402.9 313.2 1,087.5 445.3 16.0 1,781.3 1,788.2 1,414.7 319.7 1,090.1 411.6 -8.1 1,754.7 1,762.4 1,423.1 326.4 1,088.6 383.0 -10.2 1,686.0 1,751.6 1,431.3 337.5 1,079.2 367.1 -62.2 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 -593.8 1,126.1 784.4 341.4 1,719.9 1,457.0 263.9 -616.6 1,205.3 844.7 360.4 1,821.9 1,556.4 267.6 -615.7 1,314.8 928.7 386.3 1,930.5 1,649.0 283.7 -546.5 1,425.9 998.7 426.9 1,972.4 1,677.7 296.4 -632.3 1,155.3 804.0 351.0 1,787.7 1,518.1 270.8 -623.7 1,177.9 817.9 359.6 1,801.7 1,536.7 266.9 -601.3 1,203.1 846.0 357.1 1,804.4 1,539.5 266.9 -603.6 1,204.3 844.2 359.9 1,807.9 1,543.8 266.2 -637.8 1,235.7 870.8 365.0 1,873.6 1,605.5 270.6 -636.0 1,284.3 907.8 376.7 1,920.2 1,640.6 281.9 -619.4 1,301.4 922.5 379.2 1,920.9 1,642.8 280.5 -623.0 1,312.6 930.7 382.2 1,935.7 1,658.0 280.3 -584.3 1,361.1 953.9 407.0 1,945.3 1,654.5 292.4 -618.6 1,363.2 958.9 404.2 1,981.8 1,688.3 295.4 -571.2 1,392.2 974.9 417.0 1,963.4 1,671.2 293.9 -511.8 1,466.2 1,024.1 441.8 1,978.0 1,681.1 298.4 -484.5 1,482.1 1,037.0 444.7 1,966.5 1,670.2 297.8 -462.0 1,500.6 1,048.6 451.7 1,962.6 1,662.0 301.8 -395.2 1,534.1 1,078.4 455.6 1,929.2 1,635.2 295.2 20 21 22 23 24 25 1,931.8 715.9 475.0 240.7 1,215.8 -0.3 1,939.0 724.5 482.2 242.0 1,214.3 -11.8 1,971.2 741.0 490.0 250.8 1,230.2 -35.3 2,012.1 752.9 502.1 250.4 1,259.0 -55.1 1,930.6 716.0 472.7 243.2 1,214.4 -6.6 1,929.6 718.0 476.3 241.5 1,211.4 -5.3 1,934.0 720.1 481.0 238.8 1,213.8 -12.5 1,950.4 736.8 495.1 241.4 1,213.6 -18.0 1,941.9 723.2 476.5 246.5 1,218.5 -11.9 1,960.5 740.6 486.7 253.8 1,219.9 -29.2 1,966.6 737.7 489.0 248.5 1,228.8 -32.2 1,974.9 741.1 487.9 253.1 1,233.7 -37.0 1,982.7 744.4 496.3 247.8 1,238.2 -42.4 1,987.1 737.5 488.8 248.6 1,249.3 -49.8 2,006.4 749.6 498.8 250.5 1,256.6 -53.5 2,025.3 762.7 511.0 251.2 1,262.6 -55.3 2,029.4 761.7 509.9 251.5 1,267.5 -62.1 2,039.1 772.6 518.9 253.2 1,266.7 -56.3 2,056.3 785.2 528.2 256.6 1,271.7 -47.9 N o te . Chained (2000) dollar series are calculated as the product of the chain-type quantity index and the 2000 current-dollar value of the corresponding series, divided by 100. Because the formula for the chain-type quantity indexes uses weights of more than one period, the corresponding chained-dollar estimates are usually not additive. The residual line is the difference between the first line and the sum of the most detailed lines. Su r v e y August 2008 of C u r r e n t B u s in e s s 35 Table 1.1.7. Percent Change From Preceding Period in Prices for Gross Domestic Product [Percent] Seasonally adjusted at annual rates Line 2004 2005 2006 2007 2004 IV Gross domestic product.... Personal consumption expenditures............................. Durable goods........................... Nondurable goods..................... Services...................................... Gross private domestic investment................................. Fixed investment........................ Nonresidential....................... Structures.......................... Equipment and software... Residential.............................. Change in private inventories Net exports of goods and services..................................... Exports.... Goods.. Services Imports.... Goods.. Services Government consumption expenditures and gross investment................................. Federal........................................ National defense.................... Nondefense........................... State and local........................... Addendum: Gross national product............. 2005 I II 2006 III IV I II 2007 III IV II I 2008 III IV I II 1 2.9 3.3 3.2 2.7 3.2 4.0 2.1 4.1 3.7 3.5 2.7 2.8 2.2 4.1 2.0 1.5 2.8 2.6 1.1 2 3 4 5 2.6 -1.8 3.3 3.2 2.9 -0.8 3.7 3.3 2.8 -1.3 3.0 3.5 2.6 -1.8 3.0 3.3 3.0 0.2 4.7 2.8 2.5 0.4 1.5 3.3 2.5 -0.9 2.0 3.5 4.7 -3.1 11.2 3.3 3.3 -0.9 2.3 4.7 1.8 -0.9 0.3 3.0 3.3 -0.8 4.9 3.3 3.1 -1.3 4.4 3.3 -0.5 -2.7 -6.2 2.8 3.4 -1.8 5.1 3.6 3.6 -1.6 6.4 3.3 2.5 -1.9 2.9 3.1 4.3 -1.6 8.4 3.5 3.6 -0.1 6.7 2.8 4.2 -1.6 6.6 4.1 6 7 8 9 10 11 1? 3.4 3.4 1.3 6.2 -0.3 7.3 4.4 4.5 2.9 11.8 -0.1 7.2 4.2 4.2 3.3 12.3 0.1 5.9 1.4 1.4 1.4 3.8 0.3 1.5 3.9 3.9 2.5 12.0 -0.6 6.2 4.7 4.7 4.4 11.9 1.8 5.2 4.0 4.2 2.7 10.1 0.1 6.8 5.0 5.3 2.0 14.8 -2.3 11.0 5.4 5.7 4.4 17.0 0.2 7.8 5.2 5.0 4.3 14.1 0.7 6.4 3.5 3.4 3.3 12.0 -0.1 3.7 1.6 1.5 1.7 4.6 0.5 1.2 3.3 3.2 2.9 6.7 1.2 3.9 1.6 1.6 1.3 3.4 0.4 2.2 -0.3 -0.2 0.3 0.7 0.1 -1.3 -0.3 -0.4 -0.6 0.5 -1.2 0.3 1.3 1.2 1.7 4.5 0.4 0.0 -0.5 -0.2 0.6 2.7 -0.4 -2.6 0.6 1.2 2.3 3.6 1.6 -2.2 1U 14 15 16 17 18 19 3.5 3.7 3.2 4.9 4.9 4.4 3.6 3.1 4.9 6.3 6.5 5.7 3.5 3.3 3.8 4.3 4.2 4.8 3.5 3.5 3.5 3.7 3.6 3.7 4.2 3.6 5.5 6.9 7.0 6.0 4.6 4.3 5.2 2.3 2.1 3.5 3.5 3.0 4.6 9.7 10.0 7.9 2.5 1.3 5.3 10.3 10.8 7.8 3.2 2.2 5.5 4.5 5.0 2.0 2.9 3.0 2.7 -1.1 -2.0 4.1 5.8 6.2 4.9 10.3 10.4 9.9 4.7 5.2 3.7 5.0 5.4 3.2 -0.8 0.0 -2.6 -9.1 -10.1 -3.8 3.6 3.3 4.3 0.9 0.8 1.1 5.3 5.1 5.9 12.8 13.0 11.7 3.5 2.8 5.2 7.4 7.7 6.1 6.2 6.0 6.6 12.8 14.5 4.5 9.1 10.0 6.9 12.8 13.8 7.8 10.3 11.7 7.1 28.6 31.1 16.2 20 21 22 23 24 4.5 4.7 4.7 4.9 4.3 5.9 4.8 5.2 4.0 6.5 4.7 4.1 4.5 3.4 5.1 4.5 3.4 3.5 3.1 5.1 5.7 2.6 3.1 1.7 7.6 7.7 11.8 12.6 10.2 5.3 4.1 1.7 1.8 1.6 5.6 7.0 3.1 3.2 3.0 9.4 4.8 0.8 1.3 -0.1 7.3 4.9 10.2 10.9 8.9 2.0 4.9 4.1 4.4 3.5 5.4 3.3 1.2 1.5 0.5 4.6 2.3 0.9 0.7 1.2 3.2 6.4 7.6 7.0 8.8 5.7 5.2 3.7 4.3 2.6 6.1 3.4 0.9 1.6 -0.5 4.9 5.1 2.3 3.1 0.5 6.8 6.2 5.6 5.1 6.8 6.6 7.0 5.0 6.0 2.8 8.1 25 2.9 3.3 3.2 2.7 3.2 4.0 2.1 4.1 3.7 3.5 2.7 2.8 2.2 4.1 2.0 1.5 2.8 2.6 Table 1.1.8. Contributions to Percent Change in the Gross Domestic Product Price Index Seasonally adjusted at annual rates Line 2004 2005 2006 2007 2004 IV Percent change at annual rate: Gross domestic product.... Percentage points at annual rates: Personal consumption expenditures............................ Durable goods........................... Nondurable goods..................... Services...................................... Gross private domestic investment................................. Fixed investment........................ Nonresidential....................... Structures.......................... Equipment and software Residential.............................. Change in private inventories... Net exports of goods and services..................................... Exports........................................ Goods..................................... S ervices................................. Im ports........................................ Goods..................................... S ervices................................. Government consumption expenditures and gross investment................................. Federal....................................... National defense.................... Nondefense........................... State and local........................... 2005 I II 2007 2006 III IV I II III IV I II 2008 IV III I II 1 2.9 3.3 3.2 2.7 3.2 4.0 2.1 4.1 3.7 3.5 2.7 2.8 2.2 4.1 2.0 1.5 2.8 2.6 1.1 2 3 4 5 1.86 -0.16 0.67 1.35 2.06 -0.07 0.74 1.39 1.94 -0.11 0.62 1.44 1.83 -0.15 0.61 1.36 2.12 0.02 0.93 1.17 1.70 0.04 0.29 1.37 1.77 -0.07 0.40 1.45 3.30 -0.26 2.18 1.38 2.37 -0.08 0.49 1.96 1.31 -0.07 0.08 1.31 2.31 -0.06 1.00 1.38 2.21 -0.11 0.91 1.40 -0.34 -0.22 -1.30 1.17 2.35 -0.15 1.02 1.48 2.53 -0.13 1.27 1.39 1.73 -0.15 0.59 1.29 2.99 -0.12 1.66 1.44 2.53 -0.01 1.35 1.18 2.93 -0.12 1.34 1.71 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 0.53 0.52 0.13 0.15 -0.02 0.39 0.01 0.72 0.72 0.29 0.30 -0.01 0.42 0.01 0.71 0.70 0.35 0.34 0.00 0.35 0.01 0.23 0.22 0.15 0.13 0.02 0.08 0.01 0.63 0.61 0.25 0.30 -0.05 0.36 0.03 0.79 0.75 0.45 0.31 0.14 0.30 0.04 0.66 0.66 0.26 0.27 -0.01 0.41 0.00 0.80 0.84 0.18 0.38 -0.20 0.66 -0.04 0.87 0.91 0.42 0.44 -0.02 0.49 -0.03 0.82 0.81 0.38 0.38 0.00 0.43 0.02 0.55 0.54 0.31 0.34 -0.03 0.23 0.01 0.25 0.23 0.16 0.14 0.02 0.07 0.01 0.52 0.51 0.30 0.21 0.09 0.21 0.02 0.27 0.28 0.17 0.12 0.05 0.11 -0.01 -0.05 -0.03 0.04 0.03 0.01 -0.07 -0.02 -0.05 -0.05 -0.06 0.02 -0.08 0.01 0.01 0.21 0.19 0.19 0.16 0.03 0.00 0.02 -0.07 -0.04 0.07 0.10 -0.03 -0.10 -0.04 0.09 0.17 0.25 0.13 0.12 -0.08 -0.08 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 -0.36 0.34 0.25 0.10 -0.71 -0.60 -0.11 -0.61 0.38 0.22 0.15 -0.99 -0.85 -0.14 -0.33 0.38 0.25 0.13 -0.71 -0.59 -0.13 -0.21 0.41 0.28 0.12 -0.62 -0.52 -0.10 -0.61 0.43 0.26 0.17 -1.04 -0.89 -0.15 0.12 0.48 0.31 0.17 -0.36 -0.26 -0.09 -1.12 0.37 0.22 0.15 -1.49 -1.29 -0.20 -1.34 0,27 0.10 0.17 -1.61 -1.42 -0.19 -0.42 0.34 0.16 0.18 -0.76 -0.71 -0.05 0.44 0.31 0.22 0.09 0.12 0.22 -0.10 -1.06 0.63 0.47 0.16 -1.69 -1.44 -0.25 -0.34 0.52 0.40 0.12 -0.86 -0.78 -0.08 1.55 -0.09 0.01 -0.09 1.64 1.53 0.11 0.29 0.43 0.28 0.15 -0.13 -0.10 -0.03 -1.44 0.61 0.40 0.20 -2.05 -1.75 -0.31 -0.81 0.42 0.23 0.19 -1.23 -1.06 -0.17 -1.34 0.75 0.51 0.25 -2.09 -1.97 -0.12 -1.02 1.11 0.84 0.27 -2.13 -1.92 -0.21 -3.30 1.29 1.01 0.28 -4.59 -4.15 -0.44 20 21 22 23 24 0.84 0.33 0.21 0.11 0.51 1.10 0.33 0.24 0.09 0.76 0.90 0.29 0.21 0.08 0.61 0.85 0.24 0.17 0.07 0.61 1.06 0.19 0.15 0.04 0.87 1.42 0.80 0.57 0.23 0.62 0.78 0.12 0.09 0.04 0.65 1.32 0.23 0.15 0.07 1.09 0.92 0.06 0.06 0.00 0.86 0.97 0.72 0.51 0.21 0.24 0.93 0.29 0.21 0.08 0.64 0.64 0.08 0.07 0.01 0.55 0.44 0.06 0.04 0.03 0.38 1.20 0.52 0.32 0.20 0.68 0.99 0.26 0.20 0.06 0.73 0.65 0.07 0.08 -0.01 0.58 0.98 0.16 0.15 0.01 0.82 1.20 0.40 0.25 0.15 0.80 1.34 0.35 0.29 0.06 0.99 Domestic Product and Income 36 August 2008 Table 1.1.9. Im plicit Price Deflators for Gross Domestic Product [Index numbers, 2000=100] Seasonally adjusted 2004 Line 2006 2005 2004 2007 IV Gross domestic product........ Personal consumption expenditures................................. Durable goods................................ Nondurable goods......................... Services........................................... Gross private domestic investment Fixed investment............................ Nonresidential........................... Structures............................... Equipment and software...... Residential.................................. Net exports of goods and services Exports............................................ Goods.......................................... Services..................................... Im ports. Goods.......................................... Services..................................... Government consumption expenditures and gross investment..................................... Federal............................................ National defense........................ Nondefense................................ State and local................................ Addendum: 2006 2005 I III II I IV II 2007 IV III II I 2008 III IV I II 1 109.462 113.034 116.676 119.816 110.671 111.765 112.346 113.468 114.525 115.533 116.317 117.107 117.732 118.956 119.547 119.997 120.743 121.508 121.843 2 108.391 111.581 114.675 117.659 109.512 110.177 110.872 112.158 113.081 113.575 114.493 115.377 115.235 116.197 117.241 117.964 119.215 120.277 121.525 3 90.695 89.984 88.771 87.154 90.452 90.549 90.345 89.631 89.420 89.211 89.031 88.729 88.129 87.720 87.367 86.941 86.600 86.584 86.240 4 107.626 111.606 114.985 118.408 109.141 109.536 110.081 113.038 113.697 113.786 115.151 116.410 114.578 116.021 117.825 118.675 121.085 123.053 125.027 5 112.929 116.700 120.752 124.712 114.189 115.131 116.130 117.079 118.423 119.304 120.276 121.272 122.122 123.194 124.212 125.173 126.248 127.128 128.413 6 7 8 9 10 11 P 11 14 15 16 17 18 19 106.686 106.845 100.896 120.912 94.601 120.587 111.348 111.638 103.829 135.176 94.534 129.268 116.100 116.380 107.277 151.823 94.594 136.898 117.718 117.995 108.740 157.661 94.870 138.885 108.244 108.393 101.666 125.530 94.346 123.773 109.460 109.652 102.769 129.159 94.792 125.349 110.565 110.790 103.448 132.332 94.810 127.444 111.883 112.231 103.959 136.973 94.263 130.819 113.419 113.795 105.091 142.446 94.296 133.311 114.919 115.215 106.199 147.128 94.463 135.466 115.916 116.185 107.058 151.309 94.455 136.737 116.371 116.625 107.527 152.986 94.582 137.163 117.260 117.540 108.294 155.472 94.878 138.477 117.924 118.012 108.654 156.853 94.980 139.197 117.791 117.946 108.729 157.160 94.994 138.730 117.691 117.835 108.556 157.384 94.712 138.803 117.462 118.188 109.010 159.129 94.797 138.780 117.174 118.116 109.173 160.172 94.699 137.878 117.432 118.459 109.794 161.592 95.083 137.117 104.997 104.323 106.633 104.526 102.916 113.048 108.814 107.536 111.855 111.153 109.568 119.496 112.618 111.131 116.156 115.932 114.170 125.257 116.585 115.062 120.210 120.168 118.326 129.929 106.346 105.473 108.441 106.913 105.289 115.491 107.542 106.594 109.815 107.538 105.845 116.518 108.474 107.397 111.047 110.061 108.411 118.773 109.154 107.749 112.499 112.814 111.248 121.025 110.026 108.347 114.019 114.082 112.626 121.641 110.819 109.155 114.784 113.785 112.070 122.861 112.402 110.822 116.168 116.615 114.876 125.796 113.704 112.230 117.211 118.056 116.391 126.793 113.476 112.236 116.424 115.262 113.329 125.576 114.480 113.154 117.636 115.520 113.569 125.930 115.963 114.551 119.323 119.058 117.102 129.468 116.962 115.336 120.825 121.208 119.287 131.412 118.735 117.035 122.771 124.915 123.392 132.861 121.337 119.864 124.847 128.730 127.441 135.364 124.343 123.233 127.007 137.089 136.366 140.555 20 21 22 23 24 114.754 115.322 115.932 114.218 114.431 121.470 120.835 121.944 118.743 121.863 127.239 125.806 127.381 122.803 128.110 132.940 130.077 131.874 126.636 134.671 116.969 116.616 117.412 115.141 117.192 119.157 119.915 120.959 117.959 118.720 120.372 120.428 121.499 118.418 120.350 122.438 121.361 122.451 119.310 123.094 123.891 121.614 122.851 119.273 125.266 125.396 124.614 126.067 121.847 125.873 126.907 125.866 127.424 122.895 127.541 127.950 126.232 127.893 123.060 128.991 128.683 126.510 128.124 123.427 129.999 130.695 128.848 130.312 126.067 131.818 132.374 130.027 131.683 126.868 133.794 133.482 130.331 132.213 126.718 135.388 135.159 131.057 133.217 126.883 137.638 137.223 132.867 134.885 128.984 139.854 139.547 134.481 136.851 129.878 142.614 25 109.455 113.031 116.672 119.813 110.666 111.757 112.344 113.469 114.523 115.529 116.315 117.107 117.726 118.952 119.542 119.990 120.737 121.495 Table 1.1.10. Percentage Shares of Gross Domestic Product [Percent] 2004 Line 2004 2005 2006 IV Gross domestic product............ Personal consumption expenditures Durable goods.................................... Nondurable goods............................. Services............................................... Gross private domestic investment Fixed investment................................. Nonresidential................................ Structures................................... Equipment and software........... Residential...................................... Change in private inventories........... Net exports of goods and services Exports................................................ Goods.............................................. S ervices.......................................... Im ports................................................ Goods.............................................. S ervices.......................................... Government consumption expenditures and gross investment.......................................... Federal................................................ National defense............................ Nondefense.................................... State and local.................................... 2005 2007 2006 2008 2007 I II III IV I II III IV I II III IV I II 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 100.0 70.1 8.4 20.1 41.7 16.2 15.7 9.9 2.6 7.3 5.8 0.5 -5.3 10.1 7.0 3.1 15.4 12.8 2.6 100.0 70.0 8.2 20.2 41.5 16.8 16.4 10.2 2.7 7.5 6.2 0.3 -5.7 10.6 7.3 3.2 16.3 13.7 2.6 100.0 69.9 8.0 20.4 41.5 16.8 16.5 10.7 3.1 7.6 5.7 0.4 -5.7 11.2 7.8 3.4 17.0 14.3 2.7 100.0 70.3 7.8 20.5 42.0 15.4 15.5 10.9 3.5 7.4 4.6 0.0 -5.1 12.0 8.3 3.7 17.2 14.4 2.8 100.0 70.2 8.4 20.2 41.7 16.6 16.0 10.1 2.6 7.5 5.9 0.5 -5.7 10.3 7.1 3.2 16.0 13.4 2.6 100.0 69.8 8.3 20.0 41.5 16.8 16.2 10.1 2.7 7.5 6.0 0.7 -5.5 10.4 7.2 3.2 15.9 13.4 2.6 100.0 70.0 8.4 20.1 41.5 16.6 16.4 10.3 2.7 7.5 6.2 0.2 -5.5 10.6 7.4 3.2 16.1 13.6 2.6 100.0 70.1 8.3 20.4 41.5 16.6 16.5 10.3 2.7 7.6 6.3 0.1 -5.8 10.5 7.3 3.2 16.3 13.7 2.6 100.0 70.0 7.9 20.5 41.7 17.1 16.7 10.3 2.8 7.6 6.3 0.5 -6.1 10.7 7.4 3.3 16.8 14.2 2.6 100.0 69.6 8.1 20.3 41.3 17.3 16.8 10.6 2.9 7.7 6.2 0.4 -5.9 11.0 7.6 3.3 16.9 14.2 2.7 100.0 69.8 8.0 20.4 41.4 17.2 16.7 10.7 3.1 7.6 5.9 0.5 -5.9 11.1 7.8 3.4 17.1 14.4 2.7 100.0 70.1 8.0 20.6 41.5 16.8 16.4 10.8 3.2 7.6 5.6 0.5 -6.0 11.3 7.9 3.4 17.2 14.6 2.7 100.0 70.0 7.9 20.2 41.8 16.2 16.0 10.8 3.2 7.5 5.3 0.1 -5.2 11.6 8.0 3.5 16.8 14.0 2.7 100.0 70.5 8.0 20.4 42.1 15.7 15.8 10.8 3.3 7.5 5.0 -0.1 -5.4 11.6 8.0 3.5 16.9 14.2 2.8 100.0 70.3 7.9 20.5 41.9 15.6 15.6 10.9 3.4 7.5 4.8 0.0 -5.3 11.8 8.1 3.6 17.0 14.2 2.8 100.0 70.0 7.8 20.4 41.8 15.5 15.3 10.9 3.5 7.4 4.4 0.2 -4.9 12.3 8.5 3.8 17.2 14.4 2.8 100.0 70.5 7.7 20.7 42.1 14.9 15.1 11.0 3.6 7.4 4.1 -0.2 -5.0 12.5 8.7 3.9 17.5 14.7 2.8 100.0 70.7 7.6 20.9 42.3 14.5 14.7 11.0 3.7 7.3 3.7 -0.2 -5.0 12.9 8.9 4.0 17.9 15.0 2.9 100.0 71.2 7.4 21.2 42.5 13.9 14.6 11.0 3.8 7.2 3.5 -0.7 -5.2 13.4 9.3 4.1 18.6 15.6 2.9 20 21 22 23 24 19.0 7.1 4.7 2.4 11.9 19.0 7.0 4.7 2.3 11.9 19.0 7.1 4.7 2.3 12.0 19.4 7.1 4.8 2.3 12.3 18.9 7.0 4.6 2.3 11.9 18.9 7.1 4.7 2.3 11.8 18.9 7.1 4.8 2.3 11.9 19.0 7.1 4.8 2.3 11.9 18.9 6.9 4.6 2.3 12.0 19.0 7.1 4.7 2.4 11.8 19.0 7.1 4.7 2.3 11.9 19.1 7.1 4.7 2.4 12.0 19.1 7.0 4.8 2.3 12.0 19.2 7.0 4.7 2.3 12.2 19.3 7.1 4.8 2.3 12.2 19.4 7.1 4.8 2.3 12.3 19.5 7.1 4.8 2.3 12.4 19.8 7.3 4.9 2.3 12.5 20.1 7.4 5.1 2.3 12.7 August 2008 37 Survey of Current Business Table 1.2.1. Percent Change From Preceding Period in Real Gross Domestic Product by Major Type of Product [Percent] Seasonally adjusted at annual rates Line 2004 2005 2006 2007 2004 IV Gross domestic product.... Final sales of domestic product.......................... Change in private inventories..................... G oods............................................. Final sales.............................. Change in private inventories Durable goods........................... Final sales.............................. Change in private inventories1 ....................... Nondurable goods..................... Final sales.............................. Change in private inventories1....................... Services 2...................................... Structures....................................... Addenda: Motor vehicle output.................. Gross domestic product excluding motor vehicle o utp ut..................................... Final sales of computers 3........ Gross domestic product excluding final sales of computers............................... Gross domestic purchases excluding final sales of computers to domestic purchasers.............................. 1 3.6 2.9 2.8 2 3.3 3.1 2.8 4.7 3.5 4.3 4.8 6.0 4.5 M 10 11 2005 I 2.0 2.5 2.4 2.7 5.4 5.4 3.1 4.5 6.5 6.8 5.3 6.2 3.7 2.7 2.6 3.2 X? 13 14 2.8 5.2 15 II 3.0 2.6 3.8 2.3 4.8 4.1 3.7 4.1 3.6 1.5 4.7 12.0 4.2 5.9 2.6 6.2 8.9 2.7 5.5 4.7 2.3 3.4 4.7 2.5 2.2 3.2 2.3 -2.2 2.8 -5.0 4.0 3.8 -0.9 16 17 3.6 5.4 2.9 23.4 18 3.6 19 4.0 H 4 5 fi 7 8 2007 2006 IV III I II III IV II I 2008 IV III 1.3 4.8 2.7 0.8 1.5 0.1 4.8 -0.3 5.1 2.3 0.9 2.9 1.1 4.3 5.3 6.0 2.0 -3.0 11.1 12.4 5.9 4.7 1.5 2.0 1.3 6.0 -2.5 0.8 3.5 15.1 12.0 9.9 4.2 -4.4 6.8 16.8 5.1 1.8 4.1 2.4 -5.2 5.8 -0.6 0.6 5.8 9.6 0.1 3.0 0.2 -1.8 14.9 8.9 6.5 7.2 -0.5 1.6 2.4 -0.3 2.1 6.0 1.0 5.1 3.9 -0.6 0.9 1.3 2.6 -0.8 2.3 -3.8 -1.1 -9.6 4.6 7.1 24.6 -31.0 20.2 2.9 25.0 2.1 21.3 3.0 50.1 2.9 8.5 2.5 38.5 3.2 11.5 2.6 37.2 2.8 2.6 1.9 2.3 2.9 2.4 3.8 2.8 2.4 1.2 3.1 2.5 1.5 3.6 II I 4.8 -0.2 0.9 1.9 4.0 0.8 0.9 3.9 10.3 8.6 9.0 6.6 0.0 3.2 0.9 1.0 2.3 8.9 4.1 3.4 6.4 11.7 14.8 7.6 5.8 7.3 0.7 0.9 -8.1 -0.7 6.8 6.2 -7.5 -1.2 13.4 6.2 4.6 5.8 -4,4 0.0 1.1 1.1 11.3 17.0 2.3 -8.8 3.8 -9.8 2.1 -3.9 2.7 0.8 4.0 -2.9 1.3 -9.3 2.7 -10.1 2.0 -0.3 -10.1 13.7 -19.0 3.8 4.6 17.3 -25.7 -14.2 -35.2 4.3 27.8 3.1 25.2 0.4 7.0 2.2 34.2 -0.1 -5.0 4.8 37.2 4.4 52.6 0.7 23.7 1.3 8.2 3.1 19.3 1.1 4.7 2.5 0.8 1.3 0.1 4.6 4.5 -0.3 0.8 1.8 2.2 4.3 1.8 0.7 0.1 1.0 2.8 2.4 -1.3 0.0 -0.7 1. Estimates for durable goods and nondurable goods for 1996 and earlier periods are based on the 1987 Standard Industrial Classification (SIC); later estimates for these industries are based on the North American Industry Classification System (NAICS). 2. Includes government consumption expenditures, which are for services (such as education and national defense) produced by government. In current dollars, these services are valued at their cost of production. 3. Some components of final sales of computers include computer parts. Table 1.2.2. Contributions to Percent Change in Real Gross Domestic Product by Major Type of Product Seasonally adjusted at annual rates Line 2004 2005 2006 2007 2004 I IV Percent change at annual rate: Gross domestic product.... Percentage points at annual rates: Final sales of domestic product.......................... Change in private inventories..................... G oods............................................. Final sales.............................. Change in private inventories Durable goods........................... Final s a le s.............................. Change in private inventories1....................... Nondurable goods..................... Final sales.............................. Change in private inventories1....................... S ervices2....................................... Structures....................................... Addenda: Motor vehicle output.................. Gross domestic product excluding motor vehicle o utp ut..................................... Final sales of computers 3........ Gross domestic product excluding final sales of computers............................... 1 3.6 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 2.0 2005 2.9 2.8 2.5 3.25 3.07 2.75 2.43 2.65 2.34 0.39 1.50 1.11 0.39 0.85 0.63 -0.13 1.35 1.47 -0.13 0.90 0.92 0.03 1.67 1.64 0.03 0.73 0.85 -0.40 0.97 1.37 -0.40 0.57 0.80 -0.11 1.18 1.28 -0.11 0.38 0.86 0.63 1.12 0.48 0.63 1.23 0.39 9 10 11 0.21 0.65 0.48 -0.02 0.45 0.55 -0.12 0.94 0.79 -0.23 0.40 0.57 -0.47 0.79 0.43 0.85 -0.12 0.09 12 13 14 0.17 1.62 0.51 -0.11 1.25 0.34 0.14 1.35 -0.24 -0.17 1.61 -0.55 0.37 1.41 -0.03 15 0.14 0.13 -0.03 -0.03 16 17 3.50 0.04 2.81 0.15 2.81 0.15 18 3.60 2.79 2.63 I IV III II 1.3 4.68 4.04 -0.25 5.06 2.30 0.91 -2.07 1.49 3.55 -2.07 0.52 1.99 -0.19 1.68 1.87 -0.19 1.65 1.36 1.56 0.65 -0.91 1.56 0.60 -0.60 -0.24 3.40 3.64 -0.24 0.98 2.19 0.38 1.84 1.46 0.38 0.74 0.27 -0.11 0.51 0.62 -0.11 0.59 0.34 -1.47 0.97 1.57 0.29 0.03 0.51 1.21 0.05 -0.31 -1.21 2.42 1.46 0.47 1.10 1.19 0.25 -0.08 0.28 -0.21 1.24 0.62 -0.60 0.59 0.54 -0.48 2.23 -0.06 0.36 0.52 0.15 0.97 1.48 -0.07 -0.09 1.26 -0.42 -0.34 0.15 0.24 0.76 -1.22 0.59 2.06 0.13 2.89 0.29 2.82 0.06 2.38 0.22 3.09 0.07 2.53 0.21 1.90 2.26 2.92 2.39 3.78 1.11 2008 III II IV 4.8 4.8 2.91 1.11 4.32 4.07 0.79 0.89 3.81 -1.41 0.42 1.82 -1.41 -0.72 0.78 -1.06 -0.80 0.26 -1.06 0.55 0.45 0.47 3.08 2.61 0.47 0.87 1.55 0.69 2.71 2.02 0.69 1.92 1.03 -0.96 0.01 0.97 -0.96 0.78 0.97 -0.02 0.29 0.31 -0.02 0.10 0.12 -1.92 0.71 2.63 -1.92 -1.13 -0.10 -1.51 1.14 1.04 0.10 -1.35 -0.19 -0.68 2.21 1.06 0.88 0.80 0.99 -0.19 -0.77 0.00 -0.02 0.19 0.19 -1.03 1.84 2.73 -0.36 1.29 -1.00 0.10 2.19 -1.10 -1.16 1.26 -0.41 1.15 1.61 0.09 -0.20 2.35 -0.30 -0.77 0.79 -0.97 0.00 1.62 -1.03 -0.89 1.21 -0.02 -0.34 0.40 -0.65 0.10 0.13 0.47 -0.86 -0.41 -1.07 4.22 0.16 3.02 0.15 0.40 0.04 2.16 0.20 -0.05 -0.03 4.66 0.21 4.29 0.28 0.69 0.14 1.28 0.05 2.96 0.12 4.65 2.53 0.75 1.31 0.08 4.58 4.48 -0.31 0.82 1.78 0.8 1.5 -0.2 II I 0.1 4.8 2.7 I IV 3.8 3.0 2.6 2007 2006 III II 0.9 1.9 1. Estimates for durable goods and nondurable goods for 1996 and earlier periods are based on the 1987 Standard Industrial Classification (SIC); later estimates for these industries are based on the North American Industry Classification System (NAICS). 2. Includes government consumption expenditures, which are for services (such as education and national defense) produced by government. In current dollars, these services are valued at their cost of production. 3. Some components of final sales of computers include computer parts. August 2008 Domestic Product and Income 38 Table 1.2.3. Real Gross Domestic Product by Major Type of Product, Quantity Indexes [Index numbers, 2000=100] Seasonally adjusted Line 2004 2006 2005 2007 2004 IV I II 2007 2006 2005 III IV I II III I IV II 2008 III IV I II 1 108.748 111.944 115.054 117.388 109.977 110.786 111.502 112.560 112.928 114.264 115.022 115.250 115.681 115.696 117.056 118.425 118.374 118.631 Gross domestic product Final sales of domestic product...................... Change in private 2 108.804 112.159 115.254 118.062 110.005 110.643 111.940 113.063 112.990 114.417 115.077 115.341 119.188 116.180 116.495 117.725 118.898 119.133 119.397 120.531 3 4 107.424 112.047 118.120 121.819 109.255 110.215 111.498 112.950 113.523 116.549 118.219 118.667 119.047 118.300 121.232 123.866 123.877 124.165 124.876 5 107.449 112.597 118.665 123.980 109.202 109.613 112.771 114.435 113.568 116.923 118.281 118.854 120.601 120.851 123.368 125.357 126.345 126.661 129.378 G oods......................................... Final sales......................... Change in private fi 7 105.505 112.342 118.271 123.215 107.425 109.742 110.690 113.873 115.063 116.966 118.440 119.631 118.048 119.250 121.104 125.357' 127.148 127.375 124.708 8 105.530 112.676 119.702 126.764 108.019 108.729 112.631 115.316 114.026 118.543 119.063 119.757 121.445 122.456 125.886 128.215 130.498 130.779 130.540 Durable goods....................... Final sales......................... Change in private Nondurable goods................ Final sales......................... Change in private Services 2.................................. Structures.................................. Addenda: Motor vehicle output............. Gross domestic product excluding motor vehicle output................................. Final sales of computers 3.... Gross domestic product excluding final sales of computers.......................... Gross domestic purchases excluding final sales of computers to domestic purchasers......................... q 10 '109.346 112.149 118.359 121.079 111.113 i i 0.946 112.510 112.536 112.605 116.571 118.407 118.254 120.204 117.897 121.675 123.053 121.691 122.025 125.323 11 109.274 112.797 118.106 122.064 110.431 110.594 113.151 113.985 113.460 115.892 117.928 118.405 120.197 119.842 121.653 123.381 123.382 123.725 128.680 1’ 13 110.085 112.457 115.073 118.248 111.056 111.639 111.924 113.001 113.262 113.999 114.636 115.285 116.372 116.988 117.769 118.918 119.317 120.128 120.731 14 106.298 109.726 107.317 101.904 107.125 108.696 110.057 109.901 110.249 110.039 108.972 106.490 103.768 102.747 102.952 102.193 99.726 97.097 97.032 15 111.931 116.227 115.156 113.904 112.904 114.183 116.156 122.726 111.843 117.111 114.050 117.761 111.701 112.751 95.122 114.036 118.665 110.163 106.030 16 108.637 111.796 115.042 117.488 109.874 110.668 111.343 112.219 112.955 114.163 115.045 115.162 115.799 115.781 117.143 118.410 118.620 119.009 119.908 17 149.115 183.960 229.878 278.889 163.614 166.991 181.164 186.175 201.510 214.254 226.629 230.510 248.121 244.958 265.127 294.677 310.796 317.000 331.267 18 108.436 111.483 114.427 116.612 109.598 110.393 111.050 112.090 112.399 113.690 114.405 114.620 114.994 115.017 116.317 117.603 117.510 117.751 19 109.885 112.994 115.743 117.129 111.330 112.026 112.449 113.442 114.057 115.262 115.767 115.965 115.980 116.273 117.083 117.771 118.273 117.389 117.388 117.182 1. Estimates for durable goods and nondurable goods for 1996 and earlier periods are based on the 1987 Standard Industrial Classification (SIC); later estimates for these industries are based on the North American Industry Classification System (NAICS). 2. Includes government consumption expenditures, which are for services (such as education and national defense) produced by government. In current dollars, these services are valued at their cost of production. 3. Some components of final sales of computers include computer parts. Table 1.2.4. Price Indexes for Gross Domestic Product by Major Type of Product [Index numbers, 2000=100] Seasonally adjusted Line 2004 2005 2006 2007 2004 IV IV I II III IV I II 2008 III IV I II 2 109.487 113.074 116.710 119.853 110.699 111.801 99.973 100.262 100.152 100.639 100.637 101.031 101.137 101.997 101.814 101.431 101.528 101.688 100.153 99.975 100.292 100.199 100.651 100.625 101.005 101.093 101.962 101.795 101.406 101.485 101.675 100.224 6 7 8 Durable goods....................... Final sales......................... Change in private 112.385 113.526 114.585 115.576 116.353 117.141 117.769 118.967 119.569 120.020 120.856 121.653 121.996 3 4 100.046 100.239 100.861 101.692 100.138 100.570 5 100.081 100.260 100.843 101.662 100.149 100.574 G oods......................................... Final sales......................... Change in private Services 2.................................. Structures.................................. Addenda: Motor vehicle o utput............. Gross domestic product excluding motor vehicle o utp ut................................. Final sales of computers 3.... Gross domestic product excluding final sales of computers.......................... III 1 109.462 113.039 116.676 119.819 110.677 111.778 112.357 113.487 114.536 115.536 116.317 117.109 117.742 118.935 119.531 119.984 120.826 121.613 121.933 Gross domestic product Final sales of domestic product...................... Change in private Nondurable goods................ Final sales......................... Change in private II 2007 2006 2005 I 92.533 92.470 92.615 92.606 92.335 92.262 91.905 91.759 90.584 90.447 92.435 92.378 92.632 92.558 92.113 92.042 92.064 91.979 92.188 92.074 92.029 91.899 91.801 91.635 91.600 91.429 91.390 91.225 90.958 90.820 90.161 90.032 89.828 89.712 89.625 89.522 88.657 88.633 q 10 106.855 107.494 109.125 112.039 107.200 107.853 106.787 107.753 107.583 108.416 108.565 109.559 109.961 111.851 111.913 111.935 112.458 112.983 110.900 11 106.941 107.608 109.229 112.124 107.281 107.934 106.855 107.883 107.759 108.550 108.667 109.664 110.036 111.947 112.019 112.027 112.504 113.075 111.078 P 13 113.484 118.006 122.444 126.792 114.926 116.288 117.283 118.514 119.938 120.995 122.014 123.006 123.760 125.127 126.261 127.240 128.542 129.814 131.322 14 119.900 130.443 140.886 145.862 123.905 125.920 128.422 132.111 135.321 137.975 140.408 141.558 143.602 145.035 145.401 145.998 147.015 147.227 147.745 15 96.503 97.512 97.526 96.738 96.814 98.297 98.107 96.390 97.256 97.951 97.690 97.383 97.081 96.887 96.940 96.803 96.322 95.413 94.701 16 109.966 113.645 117.425 120.718 111.216 112.301 112.911 114.157 115.213 116.224 117.046 117.880 118.549 119.795 120.411 120.887 121.778 122.625 122.979 17 49.635 41.351 34.667 29.500 46.981 44.527 42.255 40.342 38.279 37.100 35.261 33.766 32.541 31.810 30.511 28.537 27.141 26.310 25.334 18 110.247 114.020 117.855 121.184 111.521 112.680 113.309 114.492 115.599 116.641 117.476 118.316 118.989 120.222 120.861 121.376 122.275 123.102 123.458 1. Estimates for durable goods and nondurable goods for 1996 and earlier periods are based on the 1987 Standard Industrial Classification (SIC); later estimates for these industries are based on the North American Industry Classification System (NAICS). 2. Includes government consumption expenditures, which are for services (such as education and national defense) produced by government. In current dollars, these services are valued at their cost of production. 3. Some components of final sales of computers include computer parts. August 2008 39 Survey of Current Business Table 1.2.5. Gross Domestic Product by Major Type of Product [Billions of dollars] Seasonally adjusted at annual rates Line 2004 2005 2006 2007 2004 IV Gross domestic product Final sales of domestic product...................... Change in private inventories................ G oods......................................... Final sales......................... Change in private inventories..................... Durable goods....................... Final sales......................... Change in private inventories1................... Nondurable goods................ Final sales......................... Change in private inventories'................... Services 2.................................. Structures................................. Addenda: Motor vehicle output............. Gross domestic product excluding motor vehicle output................................. Final sales of computers 3.... Gross domestic product excluding final sales of computers.......................... 2006 2005 I II III IV 2008 2007 II I III IV II I III IV I II 1 11,685.9 12,421.9 13,178.4 13,807.5 11,948.5 12,155.4 12,297.5 12,538.2 12,696.4 12,959.6 13,134.1 13,249.6 13,370.1 13,510.9 13,737.5 13,950.6 14,031.2 14,150.8 14,256.5 2 11,627.3 12,378.6 13,129.0 13,811.2 11,885.0 12,072.7 12,278.1 12,527.2 12,636.1 12,906.5 13,068.3 13,187.1 13,354.3 13,526.5 13,738.4 13,927.6 14,052.3 14,176.4 14,351.5 3 4 5 58.6 3,707.1 3,648.5 43.3 3,873.5 3,830.2 49.3 4,109.4 4,060.1 -3.6 4,272.7 4,276.4 63.4 3,774.0 3,710.6 82.6 3,823.2 3,740.5 19.4 3,844.7 3,825.3 11.0 3,905.0 3,894.0 60.3 3,921.1 3,860.8 53.1 4,045.7 3,992.6 65.9 4,103.9 4,038.0 62.5 4,135.6 4,073.0 15.8 4,152.5 4,136.6 -15.6 4,165.3 4,180.9 -0.9 4,260.2 4,261.0 23.0 4,336.2 4,313.1 -21.1 4,329.4 4,350.5 -25.6 4,343.9 4,369.5 -95.0 4,304.6 4,399.6 6 7 8 58.6 1,650.9 1,615.7 43.3 1,752.3 1,718.7 49.3 1,836.3 1,816.0 -3.6 1,885.4 1,895.6 63.4 1,677.5 1,649.7 82.6 1,717.4 1,664.0 19.4 1,730.4 1,722.1 11.0 1,771.8 1,754.9 60.3 1,789.5 1,734.0 53.1 1,821.5 1,804.4 65.9 1,841.4 1,809.0 62.5 1,855.4 1,814.4 15.8 1,826.9 1,836.0 -15.6 1,841.3 1,847.2 -0.9 1,861.1 1,890.5 23.0 1,909.6 1,908.8 -21.1 1,929.7 1,935.8 -25.6 1,928.7 1,935.9 -95.0 1,867.7 1,913.2 9 10 11 35.2 2,056.2 2,032.8 33.5 2,121.2 2,111.4 20.3 2,273.1 2,244.1 -10.2 2,387.3 2,380.8 27.8 2,096.5 2,060.9 53.4 2,105.7 2,076.5 8.3 2,114.3 2,103.3 16.9 2,133.2 2,139.1 55.5 2,131.5 2,126.8 17.1 2,224.2 2,188.2 32.4 2,262.5 2,229.0 41.0 2,280.2 2,258.6 -9.1 2,325.5 2,300.6 -5.9 2,323.9 2,333.7 -29.4 2,399.1 2,370.5 0.8 2,426.6 2,404.4 -6.1 2,399.7 2,414.6 -7.2 2,415.2 2,433.6 -45.4 2,436.8 2,486.4 12 13 14 23.4 6,778.1 1,200.7 9.8 7,200.0 1,348.4 29.0 7,644.6 1,424.3 6.5 8,134.5 1,400.3 35.6 6,924.3 1,250.1 29.2 7,043.2 1,289.0 11.1 7,121.6 1,331.2 -5.9 7,265.5 1,367.7 4.8 7,369.8 1,405.5 36.0 7,483.2 1,430.7 33.5 7,588.4 1,441.9 21.6 7,693.5 1,420.6 24.9 7,813.5 1,404.2 -9.7 7,941.6 1,404.0 28.6 8,067.1 1,410.3 22.2 8,208.8 1,405.6 -14.9 8,320.7 1,381.2 -18.4 8,460.2 1,346.7 -49.6 8,601.4 1,350.5 15 394.2 413.7 409.9 402.2 399.1 409.5 415.7 431.7 397.7 418.8 407.2 418.3 395.1 398.4 403.9 419.4 387.1 368.5 328.5 16 11,291.7 12,008.2 12,768.5 13,405.3 11,549.4 11,745.8 11,881.9 12,106.5 12,298.7 12,540.9 12,726.9 12,831.3 12,975.0 13,112.5 13,333.6 13,531.1 13,644.1 13,782.3 13,928.0 17 84.7 89.4 92.3 92.9 81.4 83.6 87.6 90.4 82.1 84.5 85.1 88.0 85.8 89.0 86.1 93.0 93.3 82.9 87.6 18 11,604.5 12,338.3 13,090.8 13,717.1 11,863.7 12,073.3 12,213.0 12,455.3 12,611.3 12,872.1 13,046.1 13,163.8 13,281.1 13,424.8 13,648.1 13,857.6 13,937.9 14,058.6 14,163.6 1. Estimates for durable goods and nondurable goods for 1996 and earlier periods are based on the 1987 Standard Industrial Classification (SIC); later estimates for these industries are based on the North American Industry Classification System (NAICS). 2. Includes government consumption expenditures, which are for services (such as education and national defense) produced by government. In current dollars, these services are valued at their cost of production. 3. Some components of final sales of computers include computer parts. Table 1.2.6. Real Gross Domestic Product by Major Type of Product, Chained Dollars [Billions of chained (2000) dollars] Seasonally adjusted at annual rates Line 2004 2005 2006 2007 2004 IV Gross domestic product Final sales of domestic product...................... Change in private inventories................ Residual........................ G oods......................................... Final sales......................... Change in private inventories..................... Durable goods....................... Final sales......................... Change in private inventories1................... Nondurable goods................ Final sales......................... Change in private inventories1................... Services 2.................................. Structures................................. Residual..................................... Addenda: Motor vehicle output............. Gross domestic product excluding motor vehicle output................................. Final sales of computers 3.... Gross domestic product excluding final sales of computers.......................... 2005 I II 2007 2006 III IV I II III IV I II 2008 III IV I II 1 10,675.8 10,989.5 11,294.8 11,523.9 10,796.4 10,875.8 10,946.1 11,050.0 11,086.1 11,217.3 11,291.7 11,314.1 11,356.4 11,357.8 11,491.4 11,625.7 11,620.7 11,646.0 11,700.6 2 10,619.8 10,947.3 11,249.3 11,523.4 10,737.0 10,799.3 10,925.9 11,035.5 11,028.4 11,167.6 11,232.1 11,257.8 11,339.7 11,370.5 11,490.5 11,605.0 11,628.0 11,653.7 11,764.4 3 4 5 6 54.3 1.7 3,705.4 3,645.6 38.9 3.3 3,864.9 3,820.2 42.3 3.2 4,074.4 4,026.1 -2.5 3.0 4,201.9 4,206.5 57.2 2.2 3,768.6 3,705.1 74.6 1.9 3,801.7 3,719.0 16.7 3.5 3,845.9 3,826.1 11.0 3.5 3,896.0 3,882.6 53.5 4.2 3,915.8 3,853.2 45.9 3.8 4,020.2 3,967.0 56.9 2.7 4,077.8 4,013.1 53.3 3.0 4,093.2 4,032.5 13.1 3.6 4,106.3 4,091.8 -15.0 2.3 4,080.6 4,100.3 -2.8 3.7 4,181.7 4,185.7 16.0 4.7 4,272.6 4,253.2 -8.1 0.8 4,272.9 4,286.7 -10.2 2.5 4,282.9 4,297.4 -62.2 -1.6 4,307.4 4,389.6 7 8 9 54.3 1,782.4 1,744.7 38.9 1,897.9 1,862.9 42.3 1,998.0 1,979.1 -2.5 2,081.6 2,095.8 57.2 1,814.8 1,785.9 74.6 1,853.9 1,797.6 16.7 1,870.0 1,862.1 11.0 1,923.7 1,906.5 53.5 1,943.8 1,885.2 45.9 1,976.0 1,959.9 56.9 2,000.9 1,968.5 53.3 2,021.0 1,980.0 13.1 1,994.3 2,007.9 -15.0 2,014.6 2,024.6 -2.8 2,045.9 2,081.3 16.0 2,117.7 2,119.8 -8.1 2,148.0 2,157.5 -10.2 2,151.8 2,162.2 -62.2 2,106.8 2,158.2 10 11 12 34.1 1,924.5 1,900.9 31.7 1,973.8 1,962.1 18.3 2,083.1 2,054.5 -8.7 2,131.0 2,123.3 26.3 1,955.6 1,921.0 50.6 1,952.6 1,923.8 8.0 1,980.1 1,968.3 16.3 1,980.6 1,982.8 52.0 1,981.8 1,973.7 15.7 2,051.6 2,016.0 29.3 2,083.9 2,051.4 36.5 2,081.2 2,059.7 -8.2 2,115.6 2,090.9 -5.0 2,075.0 2,084.7 -25.7 2,141.4 2,116.2 0.9 2,165.7 2,146.3 -5.2 2,141.7 2,146.3 -6.1 2,147.6 2,152.2 -37.2 2,205.6 2,238.4 13 14 15 16 20.8 5,972.7 1,001.4 1.2 8.5 6,101.4 1,033.7 -10.8 23.8 6,243.4 1,011.0 -35.3 5.3 6,415.6 960.0 -67.4 30.8 6,025.4 1,009.2 -2.2 25.1 6,057.1 1,024.0 -2.4 8.7 6,072.5 1,036.8 -10.3 -4.2 6,131.0 1,035.3 -17.7 4.5 6,145.1 1,038.6 -13.0 29.6 6,185.1 1,036.6 -25.6 27.9 6,219.7 1,026.6 -31.7 17.8 6,254.9 1,003.2 -38.0 20.0 6,313.9 977.5 -45.6 -9.9 6,347.3 967.9 -51.8 20.0 6,389.7 969.9 -60.0 14.2 6,452.0 962.7 -70.2 -3.2 6,473.6 939.5 -87.8 -4.3 6,517.6 914.7 -90.3 -26.6 6,550.4 914.1 -96.7 17 408.5 424.2 420.3 415.7 412.1 416.7 423.9 447.9 408.2 427.4 416.2 429.8 407.7 411.5 416.2 433.1 402.1 387.0 347.2 18 10,268.4 10,567.0 10,873.8 11,105.0 10,385.3 10,460.3 10,524.1 10,606.9 10,676.5 10,790.7 10,874.1 10,885.1 10,945.3 10,943.6 11,072.4 11,192.1 11,212.0 11,248.7 11,333.7 364.2 19 202.2 252.7 204.7 221.5 249.1 253.4 324.0 341.7 348.5 163.9 306.6 183.6 199.2 235.5 272.8 269.3 291.5 179.9 20 10,525.9 10,821.7 11,107.5 11,319.6 10,638.7 10,715.9 10,779.7 10,880.6 10,910.6 11,035.9 11,105.3 11,126.2 11,162.5 11,164.7 11,290.9 11,415.8 11,406.7 11,430.1 11,480.8 1. Estimates for durable goods and nondurable goods for 1996 and earlier periods are based on the 1987 Standard Industrial Classification (SIC); later estimates for these industries are based on the North American Industry Classification System (NAICS). 2. Includes government consumption expenditures, which are for services (such as education and national defense) produced by government. In current dollars, these services are valued at their cost of production. 3. Some components of final sales of computers include computer parts. N o te . Chained (2000) dollar series are calculated as the product of the chain-type quantity index and the 2000 current-dollar value of the corresponding series, divided by 100. Because the formula for the chain-type quantity indexes uses weights of more than one period, the corresponding chained-dollar estimates are usually not additive. The residual line following change in private inventories is the difference between gross domestic product and the sum of final sales of domestic product and of change in private inventories; the residual line following structures is the difference between gross domestic product and the sum of the detailed lines of goods, of services, and of structures. 40 Domestic Product and Income August 2008 Table 1.3.1. Percent Change From Preceding Period in Real Gross Value Added by Sector [Percent] Seasonally adjusted at annual rates Line 2004 2005 2007 2006 2004 2005 IV I II 2007 2006 III IV I r II IV hi I II 2008 III IV I II 1 2 3 4 5 6 3.6 4.2 4.1 8.1 3.2 5.2 2.9 3.5 3.4 9.1 1.4 1.8 2.8 3.0 3.2 -6.9 3.2 5.2 2.0 2.0 2.0 9.7 2.7 3.0 2.5 3.0 2.6 40.8 0.2 -0.3 3.0 3.7 3.7 -1.9 0.8 0.9 2.6 3.2 2.9 27.7 1.2 1.3 3.8 4.8 4.8 3.1 1.3 1.1 1.3 1.0 1.3 -26.8 4.2 8.0 4.8 5.6 6.0 -22.3 4.7 8.3 2.7 2.9 2.9 3.1 3.4 5.1 0.8 0.3 0.3 6.9 2.5 4.0 1.5 1.7 1.4 30.4 0.6 -0.1 0.1 -0.7 -0.9 12.5 4.2 5.7 4.8 5.6 5.8 -6.1 3.1 2.8 4.8 5.5 5.5 8.6 2.5 2.2 -0.2 -0.6 -0.7 8.2 1.1 0.6 0.9 0.7 0.9 -15.5 0.8 -1.2 1.9 1.5 1.7 -9.2 4.2 5.1 7 8 9 10 0.9 0.5 1.0 0.3 0.9 0.7 0.7 0.8 0.8 0.6 -0.1 0.9 2.2 1.3 0.7 1.6 0.8 1.7 2.6 1.3 0.7 0.6 0.6 0.6 1.2 0.2 -1.0 0.8 1.6 0.4 -0.2 0.6 -0.3 0.9 1.6 0.6 0.4 -0.5 -3.2 0.7 1.4 0.6 0.1 0.8 0.7 2.3 3.6 1.7 1.6 1.2 0.2 1.7 2.4 1.0 -0.8 1.8 3.5 0.8 -0.5 1.4 3.0 2.1 3.8 1.3 1,8 1.6 1.4 1.7 3.5 2.2 3.7 1.6 3.1 2.1 3.9 1.3 11 Gross domestic product Business 1................................. Nonfarm 2............................... Farm ....................................... Households and institutions Households........................... Nonprofit institutions serving households 3 ..................... General governm ent4............ Federal................................... State and local....................... Addendum: Gross housing value added 4.5 1.7 4.9 3.7 -0.3 1.1 1.1 0.8 7.3 7.6 4.8 4.3 1.0 6.1 3.7 2.8 1.0 -1.0 5.5 1. Equals gross domestic product excluding gross value added of households and institutions and of general government. 2. Equals gross domestic business value added excluding gross farm value added. 3. Equals compensation of employees of nonprofit institutions, the rental value of nonresidential fixed assets owned and used by nonprofit institutions serving households, and rental income of persons for tenant-occupied housing owned by nonprofit institutions. 4. Equals compensation of general government employees plus general government consumption of fixed capital. Table 1.3.3. Real Gross Value Added by Sector, Quantity Indexes [Index numbers, 2000=100] Seasonally adjusted 2004 2005 2006 2007 2004 IV I II III IV I II III IV I II III IV I II 1 2 3 4 5 6 108.748 109.396 109.337 114.835 107.853 107.518 111.944 113.229 113.097 125.338 109.353 109.431 115.054 116.682 116.664 116.668 112.824 115.089 117.388 119.063 118.951 127.943 115.821 118.550 109.977 110.843 110.723 122.130 108.429 108.265 110.786 111.842 111.736 121.537 108.647 108.501 111.502 112.722 112.547 129.206 108.975 108.840 112.560 114.039 113.867 130.193 109.333 109.136 112.928 114.314 114.239 120.416 110.457 111.249 114.264 115.893 115.902 113.068 111.725 113.478 115.022 116.719 116.727 113.939 112.666 114.890 115.250 116.815 116.806 115.862 113.365 116.013 115.681 117.301 117.221 123.802 113.540 115.975 115.696 117.096 116.970 127.500 114.723 117.586 117.056 118.715 118.628 125.493 115.594 118.387 118.425 120.313 120.213 128.120 116.319 119.024 118.374 120.127 119.992 130.659 116.647 119.201 118.631 120.328 120.265 125.276 116.894 118.834 119.188 120.780 120.762 122.277 118.108 120.331 7 8 9 10 108.393 105.592 106.285 105.282 109.387 106.376 106.992 106.100 110.212 106.991 106.857 107.046 112.654 108.403 107.655 108.732 108.761 106.068 106.979 105.661 108.956 106.232 107.127 105.832 109.268 106.283 106.845 106.030 109.700 106.378 106.780 106.195 109.623 106.613 107.217 106.342 109.731 106.482 106.346 106.539 110.105 106.649 106.383 106.764 110.290 107.255 107.324 107.220 110.723 107.577 107.375 107.662 111.395 107.848 107.162 108.148 112.350 108.073 107.026 108.535 113.181 108.634 108.030 108.898 113.691 109.058 108.402 109.346 114.675 109.661 109.403 109.773 115.549 110.230 110.443 110.133 Line Gross domestic product Business 1................................. Nonfarm 2............................... Farm ....................................... Households and institutions Households........................... Nonprofit institutions serving households 3..................... General governm ent4............ Federal................................... State and local....................... Addendum: Gross housing value added 11 103.943 105.761 2005 2006 2007 2008 110.964 115.030 104.686 104.973 105.260 105.466 107.346 109.338 110.635 111.795 112.087 113.767 114.816 115.622 115.914 115.635 117.198 1. Equals gross domestic product excluding gross value added of households and institutions and of general government. 2. Equals gross domestic business value added excluding gross farm value added. 3. Equals compensation of employees of nonprofit institutions, the rental value of nonresidential fixed assets owned and used by nonprofit institutions serving households, and rental income of persons for tenant-occupied housing owned by nonprofit institutions. 4. Equals compensation of general government employees plus general government consumption of fixed capital. Table 1.3.4. Price Indexes for Gross Value Added by Sector [Index numbers, 2000=100] Seasonally adjusted Line 2004 2005 2006 2007 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 IV Gross domestic product Business 1................................. Nonfarm 2............................... Farm ....................................... Households and institutions Households........................... Nonprofit institutions serving households3 ..................... General governm ent4............ Federal................................... State and local....................... Addendum: Gross housing value added I II III IV I II III IV I II III IV I II 1 2 3 4 5 6 109.462 107.196 106.883 139.613 115.540 112.531 113.039 110.538 110.497 116.145 118.616 114.636 116.676 113.880 113.942 109.192 122.503 117.778 119.819 116.631 116.321 149.982 126.083 120.862 110.677 108.347 108.152 128.255 116.961 113.220 111.778 109.305 109.197 121.109 117.563 114.075 112.357 109.840 109.776 117.547 118.210 114.297 113.487 110.954 110.944 113.783 118.966 114.835 114.536 112.052 112.071 112.142 119.726 115.340 115.536 112.860 112.928 107.606 121.014 116.237 116.317 113.581 113.737 98.907 122.062 117.401 117.109 114.264 114.333 108.917 123.219 118.918 117.742 114.815 114.769 121.339 123.717 118.557 118.935 115.915 115.724 137.023 124.698 119.319 119.531 116.425 116.149 146.243 125.391 120.247 119.984 116.748 116.403 153.727 126.246 121.111 120.826 117.437 117.008 162.934 127.999 122.770 121.613 118.051 117.637 162.072 129.363 124.126 121.933 118.207 117.754 166.208 130.140 125.039 7 8 9 10 119.363 119.394 123.094 117.855 123.708 125.233 129.882 123.295 128.587 130.843 136.545 128.464 132.840 136.547 142.629 134.010 121.738 120.853 123.838 119.619 122.008 123.542 129.449 121.073 123.214 124.390 129.466 122.273 124.256 126.018 130.323 124.226 125.355 126.981 130.290 125.608 127.172 129.154 135.762 126.397 128.059 130.107 136.743 127.338 128.717 131.350 136.410 129.239 130.400 132.761 137.265 130.882 131.679 134.899 141.734 132.050 132.041 136.058 143.041 133.147 132.880 137.091 142.719 134.741 134.758 138.142 143.022 136.102 136.128 139.658 145.621 137.167 136.715 140.766 146.544 138.353 11 112.534 114.702 117.808 121.146 113.223 114.098 114.365 114.911 115.433 116.280 117.374 118.823 118.755 119.615 120.514 121.401 123.054 124.357 125.270 1. Equals gross domestic product excluding gross value added of households and institutions and of general government. 2. Equals gross domestic business value added excluding gross farm value added. 3. Equals compensation of employees of nonprofit institutions, the rental value of nonresidential fixed assets owned and used by nonprofit institutions serving households, and rental income of persons for tenant-occupied housing owned by nonprofit institutions. 4. Equals compensation of general government employees plus general government consumption of fixed capital. August 2008 Survey of Current Business 41 Table 1.3.5. Gross Value Added by Sector [Billions of dollars] Seasonally adjusted at annual rates Line 2004 2005 2007 2006 2004 2005 IV Gross domestic product Business 1................................. Nonfarm 2............................... Farm ....................................... Households and institutions Households........................... Nonprofit institutions serving households 3 ..................... General governm ent4............ Federal................................... State and local....................... Addendum: Gross housing value added I II 2007 2006 III I IV II III IV I II 2008 III IV I II 1 11,685.9 12,421.9 13,178.4 13,807.5 11,948.5 12,155.4 12,297.5 12,538.2 12,696.4 12,959.6 13,134.1 13,249.6 13,370.1 13,510.9 13,737.5 13,950.6 14,031.2 14,150.8 14,256.5 2 8,987.5 9,591.8 10,183.8 10,642.3 9,203.6 9,368.0 9,488.0 9,695.4 9,815.9 10,024.1 10,160.3 10,229.7 10,321.0 10,405.2 10,594.7 10,767.0 10,802.5 10,874.7 10,931.9 3 8,872.8 9,487.7 10,092.6 10,505.1 9,091.4 9,262.0 9,379.4 9,589.6 9,719.7 9,937.4 10,080.0 10,139.6 10,213.5 10,277.1 10,460.4 10,623.7 10,659.1 10,739.2 10,795.9 4 114.7 104.1 108.7 86.7 80.3 107.4 143.2 143.4 135.5 91.1 137.3 112.2 106.0 105.7 96.1 90.1 128.1 134.3 135.9 5 1,350.0 1,405.2 1,497.3 1,582.0 1,373.8 1,383.7 1,395.5 1,409.0 1,432.6 1,464.6 1,489.7 1,513.2 1,521.7 1,549.7 1,570.1 1,590.8 1,617.4 1,638.1 1,665.0 6 744.9 772.3 834.5 882.1 762.0 765.8 771.5 789.9 830.3 846.4 863.7 876.4 887.4 754.6 812.0 849.3 900.9 908.1 926.3 7 8 9 10 605.1 1,348.4 412.6 935.8 632.9 1,424.9 438.2 986.6 662.8 1,497.3 460.1 1,037.2 699.9 1,583.2 484.2 1,099.0 619.2 1,371.0 417.8 953.2 621.7 1,403.7 437.3 966.4 629.6 1,414.0 436.2 977.8 637.5 1,433.8 438.9 995.0 642.7 1,448.0 440.5 1,007.4 652.6 1,470.9 455.3 1,015.6 659.4 1,484.1 458.8 1,025.3 663.9 1,506.8 461.7 1,045.1 675.2 1,527.5 464.8 1,062.7 686.0 1,556.0 479.0 1,077.1 693.8 1,572.7 482.8 1,089.9 703.3 1,592.8 486.2 1,106.6 716.5 1,611.3 488.9 1,122.4 730.0 1,638.0 502.4 1,135.6 738.8 1,659.6 510.4 1,149.2 11 929.1 963.5 1,038.3 1,106.9 941.4 951.3 956.1 962.6 984.2 1,009.8 1,031.3 1,055.0 1,057.2 1,080.8 1,099.0 1,114.8 1,132.9 1,142.1 1,166.1 1. Equals gross domestic product excluding gross value added of households and institutions and of general government. 2. Equals gross domestic business value added excluding gross farm value added. 3. Equals compensation of employees of nonprofit institutions, the rental value of nonresidential fixed assets owned and used by nonprofit institutions serving households, and rental income of persons for tenant-occupied housing owned by nonprofit institutions. 4. Equals compensation of general government employees plus general government consumption of fixed capital. Table 1.3.6. Real Gross Value Added by Sector, Chained Dollars [Billions of chained (2000) dollars] Seasonally adjusted at annual rates 2004 Line 2005 2007 2006 2004 2005 IV Gross domestic product Business 1................................. Nonfarm 2............................... Farm ....................................... Households and institutions Households........................... Nonprofit institutions serving households 3 ..................... General governm ent4............ Federal................................... State and local....................... Residual...................................... Addendum: Gross housing value added I II 2006 III IV I II 2007 III I IV II 2008 IV III II I 1 10,675.8 10,989.5 11,294.8 11,523.9 10,796.4 10,875.8 10,946.1 11,050.0 11,086.1 11,217.3 11,291.7 11,314.1 11,356.4 11,357.8 11,491.4 11,625.7 11,620.7 11,646.0 11,700.6 2 8,387.0 8,680.9 8,945.6 9,128.2 8,498.0 8,574.6 8,642.0 8,743.0 8,764.1 8,885.1 8,948.5 8,955.8 8,993.1 8,977.4 9,101.5 9,224.0 9,209.7 9,225.2 9,259.8 3 8,304.3 8,589.9 8,860.8 9,034.5 8,409.6 8,486.5 8,548.1 8,648.4 8,676.6 8,802.9 8,865.6 8,871.6 8,903.1 8,884.0 9,010.0 9,130.4 9,113.6 9,134.3 9,172.0 4 82.1 89.6 83.4 91.5 87.4 86.9 92.4 93.1 86.1 80.9 81.5 82.9 88.6 91.2 89.8 89.6 91.6 93.5 87.5 5 1,165.6 1,181.8 1,219.3 1,251.7 1,171.8 1,174.2 1,177.7 1,181.6 1,193.7 1,207.4 1,217.6 1,225.1 1,227.0 1,239.8 1,249.2 1,257.1 1,260.6 1,263.3 1,276.4 673.7 6 661.9 708.5 729.9 666.5 668.0 670.1 671.9 684.9 698.6 707.3 714.2 714.0 723.9 728.8 732.8 733.9 731.6 740.8 7 8 9 10 11 504.1 1,129.4 335.2 794.1 -5.9 508.7 1,137.8 337.4 800.2 -10.0 512.6 1,144.4 337.0 807.4 -14.9 523.9 1,159.5 339.5 820.1 -15.5 505.8 1,134.5 337.4 796.9 -7.2 506.7 1,136.2 337.8 798.2 -8.3 508.2 1,136.8 336.9 799.7 -9.3 510.2 1,137.8 336.7 801.0 -11.3 509.8 1,140.3 338.1 802.1 -11.5 510.3 1,138.9 335.4 803.5 -14.3 512.1 1,140.7 335.5 805.2 -15.5 512.9 1,147.2 338.5 808.7 -14.7 514.9 1,150.6 338.6 812.0 -14.8 518.1 1,153.5 337.9 815.7 -13.0 522.5 1,155.9 337.5 818.6 -15.8 526.4 1,161.9 340.7 821.3 -17.5 528.7 1,166.5 341.9 824.7 -15.6 533.3 1,172.9 345.0 827.9 -15.7 537.4 1,179.0 348.3 830.7 -16.1 12 825.6 840.0 881.4 913.7 831.5 833.8 836.1 837.7 852.6 868.5 878.8 888.0 890.3 903.6 912.0 918.4 920.7 918.5 930.9 1. Equals gross domestic product excluding gross value added of households and institutions and of general government. 2 . Equals gross domestic business value added excluding gross farm value added. 3. Equals compensation of employees of nonprofit institutions, the rental value of nonresidential fixed assets owned and used by nonprofit institutions serving households, and rental income of persons for tenant-occupied housing owned by nonprofit institutions. 4. Equals compensation of general government employees plus general government consumption of fixed capital. N o te . Chained ( 2 0 0 0 ) dollar series are calculated as th e product o f the chain-type quantity index and the 2 3 0 0 current-dollar value o f the corresponding series, divided by 1 00. Because the formula for the chain-type quantity indexes uses weights of more than one period, the corresponding chained-dollar estimates are usually not additive. The residual line is the difference between the first line and the sum of the most detailed lines. Table 1.4.1. Percent Change From Preceding Period in Real Gross Domestic Product, Real Gross Domestic Purchases, and Real Final Sales to Domestic Purchasers [Percent] Seasonally adjusted at annual rates Line 2004 2005 2006 2007 2004 IV Gross domestic product................ Less: Exports of goods and services Plus: Imports of goods and services Equals: Gross domestic purchases...................................... Less: Change in private inventories Equals: Final sales to domestic purchasers.................................... Addendum: Final sales of domestic product.... 1 2 3 3.6 9.7 11.3 2.9 7.0 5.9 2.8 9.1 6.0 2.0 8.4 2.2 2005 I 2.5 10.0 13.8 3.0 8.1 3.2 2006 III II 2.6 8.8 0.6 IV 3.8 0.4 0.8 I 1.3 10.9 15.3 4.8 16.7 10.3 II 2007 III 2.7 5.5 0.1 IV 0.8 3.5 3.1 2008 II 1.5 15.6 2.0 0.1 0.6 7.7 III IV I II 4.8 8.8 -3.7 4.8 23.0 3.0 -0.2 4.4 -2.3 0.9 5.1 -0.8 1.9 9.2 -6.6 4 4.1 1.7 3.7 2.9 3.0 2.6 1.4 3.4 2.5 2.5 4.5 2.0 0.2 1.2 2.6 -1.0 0.1 -0.5 0.9 5 ............. ............. ............. ............ ............. ............. ............ ............. ............. ............. ............ ............. ............. ..... .... ............. ............. ............ ............ ............. 6 3.8 3.1 2.6 1.8 3.6 1.9 3.7 3.9 1.0 4.8 1.6 1.0 1.5 2.2 2.5 1.9 -0.1 0.1 1.3 7 3.3 3.1 2.8 2.4 2.7 2.3 4.8 4.1 -0.3 5.1 2.3 0.9 2.9 1.1 4.3 4.0 0.8 0.9 3.9 42 Domestic Product and Income August 2008 Table 1.4.3. Real Gross Domestic Product, Real Gross Domestic Purchases, and Real Final Sales to Domestic Purchasers, Quantity Indexes [Index numbers, 2000=100] Seasonally adjusted Line 2004 2005 2006 2007 2004 IV 2005 I II 2006 III IV I II 2007 III IV 1 108.748 111.944 115.054 117.388 109.977 110.786 111.502 112.560 112.928 114.264 115.022 115.250 115.681 Gross domestic product............ Less: Exports of goods and services...................................... Plus: Imports of goods and services...................................... Equals: Gross domestic purchases.................................. Less: Change in private 2 102.723 109.942 119.937 130.068 105.385 107.447 109.747 109.853 112.721 I II 2008 III IV II I 115.696 117.056 118.425 118.374 118.631 119.188 117.147 118.712 119.734 124.153 124.343 126.992 133.747 135.189 136.880 139.934 3 116.546 123.455 130.815 133.654 121.135 122.083 122.271 4 110.444 113.744 116.748 118.343 111.992 112.692 113.171 Equals: Final sales to domestic purchasers................................ Addendum: Final sales of domestic product 122.509 126.955 130.118 130.161 114.210 114.905 116.180 116.750 117.007 117.056 117.403 118.259 119.013 118.700 118.726 118.574 131.164 131.818 134.289 133.041 6 110.505 113.959 116.948 118.995 112.029 112.563 113.599 114.700 114.975 116.337 116.811 117.102 117.541 7 108.804 112.159 115.254 118.062 110.005 110.643 111.940 113.063 112.990 114.417 115.077 115.341 134.033 133.254 132.991 130.728 118.178 116.906 119.469 119.427 119.461 119.853 116.180 116.495 117.725 118.898 119.133 119.397 120.531 Table 1.4.4. Price Indexes for Gross Domestic Product, Gross Domestic Purchases, and Final Sales to Domestic Purchasers [Index numbers, 2000=100] Seasonally adjusted Line 2004 2005 2006 2007 2004 IV 2005 I 2006 III II IV II I 2007 III IV I II 2008 III IV I II 1 109.462 113.039 116.676 119.819 110.677 111.778 112.357 113.487 114.536 115.536 116.317 117.109 117.742 118.935 119.531 119.984 120.826 121.613 121.933 Gross domestic product............ Less: Exports of goods and services...................................... Plus: Imports of goods and services...................................... Equals: Gross domestic purchases.................................. Less: Change in private 2 104.997 108.814 112.618 116.586 106.362 107.557 108.489 109.169 110.042 110.834 112.418 113.722 113.499 114.520 116.011 117.018 118.794 121.397 124.406 3 104.526 111.154 115.932 120.168 106.973 107.582 110.096 112.840 114.098 113.796 116.619 118.055 115.258 115.514 119.050 121.200 124.907 128.722 137.080 4 109.235 113.263 117.066 120.294 110.622 111.638 112.484 113.913 115.016 115.832 116.859 117.700 117.873 118.931 119.908 120.571 121.766 122.821 124.098 5 Equals: Final sales to domestic purchasers................................ Addendum: Final sales of domestic product 6 109.259 113.299 117.101 120.329 110.646 111.662 112.513 113.954 115.066 115.872 116.896 117.735 117.902 118.964 119.946 120.609 121.798 122.863 124.161 7 109.487 113.074 116.710 119.853 110.699 111.801 112.385 113.526 114.585 115.576 116.353 117.141 117.769 118.967 119.569 120.020 120.856 121.653 121.996 Table 1.4.5. Relation of Gross Domestic Product, Gross Domestic Purchases, and Final Sales to Domestic Purchasers [Billions of dollars] Seasonally adjusted at annual rates Line 2004 2005 2006 2007 2004 IV 2005 I II 2006 III I IV II 2007 III I IV II 2008 III IV I II 1 11,685.9 12,421.9 13,178.4 13,807.5 11,948.5 12,155.4 12,297.5 12,538.2 12,696.4 12,959.6 13,134.1 13,249.6 13,370.1 13,510.9 13,737.5 13,950.6 14,031.2 14,150.8 14,256.5 Gross domestic product............ Less: Exports of goods and services...................................... Plus: Imports of goods and services...................................... Equals: Gross domestic purchases.................................. Less: Change in private inventories.................................. Equals: Final sales to domestic purchasers................................ Addendum: Final sales of domestic product 2 3 1,182.4 1,797.8 1,311.5 1,480.8 1,662.4 1,228.6 1,266.8 2,025.1 2,238.1 2,370.2 1,911.2 1,937.5 1,305.1 1,986.0 1,314.5 1,359.6 1,423.2 2,039.6 2,137.4 2,184.9 1,462.8 1,492.5 1,544.5 1,560.5 1,614.4 1,714.9 1,759.7 1,820.8 1,907.5 2,240.0 2,285.2 2,242.2 2,289.4 2,337.5 2,397.5 2,456.5 2,526.5 2,644.8 4 12,301.3 13,135.5 13,935.7 14,515.3 12,631.1 12,826.1 12,978.4 13,263.3 13,474.1 13,721.4 13,911.3 14,042.3 14,067.9 14,239.7 14,460.6 14,633.1 14,728.0 14,856.6 14,993.7 5 58.6 43.3 49.3 -3.6 63.4 82.6 19.4 11.0 60.3 53.1 65.9 62.5 15.8 -15.6 -0.9 23.0 -21.1 -25.6 -95.0 6 12,242.7 13,092.1 13,886.4 14,519.0 12,567.6 12,743.4 12,959.0 13,252.3 13,413.8 13,668.3 13,845.5 13,979.7 14,052.0 14,255.3 14,461.5 14,610.1 14,749.0 14,882.2 15,088.7 7 11,627.3 12,378.6 13,129.0 13,811.2 11,885.0 12,072.7 12,278.1 12,527.2 12,636.1 12,906.5 13,068.3 13,187.1 13,354.3 13,526.5 13,738.4 13,927.6 14,052.3 14,176.4 14,351.5 Table 1.4.6. Relation of Real Gross Domestic Product, Real Gross Domestic Purchases, and Real Final Sales to Domestic Purchasers, Chained Dollars [Billions of chained (2000) dollars] Seasonally adjusted at annual rates Line 2004 2005 2006 2007 2004 IV Gross domestic product............ Less: Exports of goods and services....................................... Plus: Imports of goods and services....................................... Equals: Gross domestic purchases.................................. Less: Change in private inventories.................................. Equals: Final sales to domestic purchasers................................ Addendum: Final sales of domestic product 2005 I II 2006 III IV I II 2007 III IV I II 2008 III IV I II 1 10,675.8 10,989.5 11,294.8 11,523.9 10,796.4 10,875.8 10,946.1 11,050.0 11,086.1 11,217,3 11,291.7 11,314.1 11,356.4 11,357.8 11,491.4 11,625.7 11,620.7 11,646.0 11,700.6 2 1,126.1 1,205.3 1,314.8 1,425.9 1,155.3 1,177.9 1,203.1 1,204.3 1,235.7 1,284.3 1,301.4 1,312.6 1,361.1 1,363.2 1,392.2 1,466.2 1,482.1 1,500.6 1,534.1 3 1,719.9 1,821.9 1,930.5 1,972.4 1,787.7 1,801.7 1,804.4 1,807.9 1,873.6 1,920.2 1,920.9 1,935.7 1,945.3 1,981.8 1,963.4 1,978.0 1,966.5 1,962.6 1,929.2 4 11,261.4 11,597.8 11,904.1 12,066.8 11,419.2 11,490.6 11,539.4 11,645.4 11,716.2 11,846.2 11,904.4 11,930.6 11,935.6 11,970.9 12,058.2 12,135.1 12,103.2 12,105.8 12,090.3 b 54.3 38.9 42.3 -2.5 57.2 74.6 16.7 11.0 53.5 45.9 56.9 53.3 13.1 -15.0 -2.8 16.0 -8.1 -10.2 -62.2 6 11,205.2 11,555.4 11,858.5 12,066.0 11,359.7 11,413.8 11,518.9 11,630.5 11,658.4 11,796.5 11,844.6 11,874.1 11,918.6 11,983.2 12,057.0 12,114.1 12,109.8 12,113.3 12,153.0 7 10,619.8 10,947.3 11,249.3 11,523.4 10,737.0 10,799.3 10,925.9 11,035.5 11,028.4 11,167.6 11,232.1 11,257.8 11,339.7 11,370.5 11,490.5 11,605.0 11,628.0 11,653.7 11,764.4 N o te . Chained (2 0 0 0 ) dollar series are calculated as the product of the chain-type quantity index and the 2 0 0 0 current-dollar value of the corresponding series, divided by 1 0 0 . Because the formula for the chain-type quantity indexes uses weights of more than one period, the corresponding chained-dollar estimates are usually not additive. August 2008 43 S u r v e y o f C u r r e n t B u s in e s s Table 1.5.1. Percent Change From Preceding Period in Real Gross Domestic Product, Expanded Detail [Percent] Seasonally adjusted at annual rates Line 2004 2005 2006 2007 2004 IV Gross domestic product.......................... Personal consumption expenditures............. Durable goods............................................... Motor vehicles and parts.......................... Furniture and household equipment......... Other......................................................... Nondurable goods Food................. Clothing and shoes.................................... Gasoline, fuel oil, and other energy goods Other......................................................... Services................ Housing............ Household operation................................. Electricity and gas................................. Other household operation................... Transportation............................................ Medical care..... Recreation................................................. Other......................................................... Gross private domestic investment............... Fixed investment............................................ Nonresidential........................................... Structures.............................................. Equipment and software....................... Information processing equipment and software.................................. Computers and peripheral equipment................................. Software 1..................................... Other............................................. Industrial equipment......................... Transportation equipment................. Other equipment................................ Residential................... Change in private inventories....................... Farm............................... Nonfarm....................... Net exports of goods and services................ Exports............................................................. Goods.... Services Imports.... Goods.... Services.................................................... Government consumption expenditures and gross investment.................................... Federal.......................................................... National defense.......... Consumption expenditures................... Gross investment..... Nondefense................. Consumption expenditures................... Gross investment..... State and local................. Consumption expenditures....................... Gross investment....................................... 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 II I 2007 2006 III IV I III II IV I II 2008 III IV II I 3.6 3.6 2.9 3.0 2.8 3.0 2.0 2.8 2.5 4.2 3.0 1.7 2.6 3.6 3.8 3.7 1.3 1.4 4.8 4.3 2.7 2.8 0.8 2.2 1.5 3.7 0.1 3.9 4.8 2.0 4.8 2.0 -0.2 1.0 0.9 0.9 1.9 1.5 6.3 2.0 11.9 6.5 3.5 3.2 4.9 1.3 4.2 3.2 3.0 2.4 1.1 3.3 1.4 3.0 4.9 3.7 4.6 -0.2 10.3 5.1 3.4 3.8 6.2 -0.3 3.1 2.6 3.2 1.6 2.5 1.1 1.2 3.4 1.9 1.8 4.5 -2.6 12.1 6.3 3.7 4.0 5.9 -2.0 4.5 2.5 3.2 -0.4 -3.0 1.5 2.0 2.6 3.2 2.5 4.8 2.0 8.0 4.8 2.5 1.9 4.7 0.8 3.2 2.6 1.5 1.8 1.9 1.8 1.9 2.9 4.5 3.2 7.0 6.3 8.4 5.9 4.9 6.4 8.7 -0.2 2.5 3.4 2.9 4.0 10.2 0.3 2.3 3.4 0.9 4.5 0.6 -8.3 8.9 6.7 2.4 3.3 5.6 ^1.1 2.1 1.7 3.2 0.1 1.9 -1.1 0.6 2.5 2.8 -0.3 12.1 15.5 9.9 8.4 4.2 3.1 10.4 4.3 3.1 1.7 3.5 0.4 0.1 0.6 0.9 3.2 0.8 -0.8 5.4 4.1 13.0 -4.9 3.0 4.9 0.2 0.9 2.0 3.8 3.8 4.1 7.7 1.6 0.9 4.1 1.5 4.8 -11.7 -36.9 14.3 11.2 4.7 4.0 13.7 -1.3 4.6 2.5 3.4 -0.3 -2.4 1.2 0.4 3.3 1.5 2.5 18.9 17.6 19.9 20.0 4.4 5.4 6.9 -6.1 6.2 1.6 3.6 -9.8 -22.1 0.3 3.1 3.2 2.9 1.6 1.8 1.7 5.1 -3.8 3.1 4.7 0.8 -4.0 5.0 2.8 3.0 7.1 13.5 2.7 3.3 1.3 1.6 2.9 3.5 1.9 6.9 0.3 2.3 1.1 5.3 1.0 3.5 2.0 2.5 2.8 3.5 2.2 1.2 0.6 6.6 1.6 4.2 0.2 7.9 5.7 3.1 2.1 4.5 1.2 4.9 3.9 2.1 0.8 -0.9 1.9 4.0 3.0 12.9 5.8 9.2 9.3 11.7 4.2 3.5 1.2 9.3 5.4 3.9 3.1 1.2 1.9 4.7 0.1 1.0 5.3 1.9 3.8 5.0 1.6 5.6 10.6 1.9 2.8 2.7 -2.6 2.1 1.4 0.8 0.5 -2.4 2.6 1.5 1.0 2.5 2.7 2.3 -6.7 8.8 9.4 1.2 0.3 4.4 -0.4 2.0 2.4 0.7 1.6 1.1 1.9 2.3 3.7 2.4 2.8 0.4 -0.8 3.9 -3.6 0.3 2.8 -3.2 -1.7 -1.5 1.4 1.2 2.5 0.5 3.9 -0.8 4.0 -0.4 -0.8 -4.3 -10.7 1.8 -2.3 -0.4 1.3 3.0 -6.0 -1.8 2.4 0.5 1.8 7.4 -2.1 1.7 4.9 -4.7 4.1 -3.0 -18.5 13.4 0.0 4.0 2.9 10.3 -1.3 6.2 1.1 1.7 1.7 2.9 0.9 -1.8 3.4 0.9 -1.6 9.7 5.8 2.1 -5.4 6.4 9.1 -5.1 4.0 12.2 6.2 -0.4 -5.3 -15.0 -9.6 6.2 3.5 -11.9 -5.8 -14.8 7.3 5.8 1.3 7.4 6.8 7.2 1.3 9.3 1.9 7.5 8.2 7.2 -3.1 4.9 12.7 1.7 7.3 10.3 -0.2 14.3 5.3 3.7 7.5 2.3 7.6 6.3 -1.3 9.2 5.3 6.1 -9.2 12.2 2.3 3.7 1.9 4.4 8.3 15.9 15.6 16.3 -2.5 6.4 19.7 1.7 -4.8 5.3 14.3 2.0 -7.6 -1.0 2.5 -2.4 -3.4 3.4 11.2 0.0 3.0 10.3 18.3 6.9 -0.9 8.7 20.5 3.6 -6.2 3.4 8.5 1.0 -5.6 2.4 8.6 -0.6 -2.4 2.3 14.4 -3.4 9.3 8.1 9.1 9.6 11.7 6.1 8.4 9.5 8.6 16.4 3.2 9.1 0.9 17.3 11.5 8.7 10.5 7.2 9.4 24.7 40.4 27.7 11.3 16.0 17.9 -8.3 19.3 14.1 39.2 3.2 28.3 19.5 19.3 27.5 20.8 13.9 9.2 4.1 10.0 4.6 1.4 4.9 14.4 6.4 6.9 11.6 10.9 2.7 6.3 2.2 9.1 14.0 9.9 5.4 8.4 5.8 7.9 -0.4 16.0 1.2 -0.8 -4.8 -8.4 15.9 7.1 6.5 15.5 28.6 8.6 7.3 8.4 5.7 1.4 16.4 -7.2 -3.1 5.2 10.0 -3.2 20.9 -1.5 29.2 -2.8 -14.3 16.5 -5.3 -8.5 14.5 6.7 -12.6 19.4 14.8 35.6 -14.7 25.4 -16.6 46.5 -16.6 4.5 -10.8 -15.0 -23.4 -5.6 -15.2 -3.7 -20.3 8.7 4.1 -5.2 11.1 2.9 14.2 5.4 6.1 3.3 12.2 1.3 6.2 4.6 6.3 -8.5 6.3 -7.1 -17.9 2.4 9.7 0.2 10.0 8.1 4.0 -3.6 -16.6 -21.4 -19.5 -16.2 -11.5 -20.6 -27.0 ........... .......... ........... ........... ........... ........... ............ ............ ........... ........... ........... ........... ........... ........... ........... ........... ............ 16.1 9.9 0.2 0.8 -14.0 -12.5 -25.1 12.9 4.5 13.8 6.1 -48.0 -6.0 -15.6 ............ ........... ............ ............ ............ ............ ............ ............ ............ ........... ............ ............ ............ ............ ............ ............ ............ ........... ............ ............ ............ ............ ............ ............ ............ ........... ............ ............ ............ ............ ............ ............ ............ ............ ........... ............ ............ ........... ............ ......97 9.0 11.5 11.3 11.3 11.5 7.0 7.7 5.6 5.9 6.8 1.4 1.4 0.4 1.7 2.1 -1.8 -0.2 0.9 3.4 -1.7 3.9 1.2 1.7 1.6 0.9 3.9 3.8 0.8 1.9 3.4 4.2 5.8 5.2 10.3 1.1 1.1 1.3 -0.2 0.1 -1.2 1.2 1.5 1.0 5.5 0.6 0.0 4.4 -0.1 0.1 -1.1 2.3 1.6 0.8 7.0 3.6 2.6 10.7 1.3 1.7 -0.2 1.6 2.5 2.6 1.6 -0.2 -0.2 0.2 2.3 2.0 3.7 -4.6 -9.7 -10.2 -5.7 6.5 6.0 9.9 -0.1 1.2 -5.1 1.1 3.1 5.5 -12.6 -2.7 -1.5 -11.1 -1.0 -1.3 0.5 1.1 4.0 1.6 23.4 -4.5 -5.4 2.9 0.8 0.2 3.4 9.7 12.3 11.3 19.4 4.4 1.6 25.8 -0.1 0.6 -3.0 -7.2 -14.2 -15.6 ^t.O 8.9 5.1 37.3 1.6 1.0 4.4 10.0 8.8 10.4 -1.8 12.4 11.6 17.8 0.5 2.4 -7.2 -1.5 1.9 -0.6 21.1 -8.1 -6.3 -18.9 2.9 1.7 8.1 1.9 -0.9 0.1 -7.5 7.7 7.5 8.7 1.6 2.5 -2.1 1.8 7.0 3.4 34.6 -8.1 -9.6 2.0 1.5 2.4 -2.4 -3.6 -5.9 -1.9 -29.3 1.2 3.3 -11.6 3.6 2.0 10.3 6.7 8.5 6.7 21.7 3.1 1.2 17.2 2.4 1.7 5.1 7.2 10.2 10.9 5.4 1.2 1.7 -2.2 1.9 1.5 3.5 -0.5 -0.9 -1.4 3.0 0.4 -0.8 8.1 1.6 1.6 1.5 5.8 7.3 7.4 6.0 2.9 2.9 2.8 -0.3 1.4 -6.8 6.7 7.3 3.6 36.7 5.3 4.1 14.0 1.6 1.0 3.9 9.1 9.9 7.2 6.0 6.0 6.0 1. Excludes software “embedded,” or bundled, in computers and other equipment. 2005 8.4 .....io.o ...... 8.1 ......8.8 ...... 0.4 ....io ’9 ....16.7 ....... 5.5 ......3.5 .....15.6 ......0.6 ......8.8 ....23.0 ......44 ...... s'i ....... 9.2 7.5 7.2 7.1 13.2 6.7 10.4 2.1 11.9 14.5 -0.8 18.1 3.6 21.8 5.1 4.5 6.9 10.5 5.7 2.7 6.4 16.8 10.2 -2.8 3.2 13.4 3.2 28.6 -2.7 25.9 2.7 3.5 13.3 2.2 13.8 3.2 0.6 0.8 15.3 10.3 3.1 2.0 7.7 -3.7 3.0 -2.3 -0.8 -6.6 0.1 1.7 14.5 0.7 1.1 17.0 0.5 8.4 2.4 -2.0 -6.3 5.0 9.0 3.8 -0.8 -4.0 -2.6 4.4 -8.4 10.5 -5.7 0.0 -1.0 6.8 17.7 -2.0 18.4 4.2 6.3 -0.9 5.5 -0.3 -2.0 August 2008 Dom estic Product and Income 44 Table 1.5.2. Contributions to Percent Change in Real Gross Domestic Product, Expanded Detail Seasonally adjusted at annual rates Line 2004 2005 2006 2007 2004 IV Percent change at annual rate: Gross domestic product........ Percentage points at annual rates: Personal consumption expenditures................................. Durable goods.............................. Motor vehicles and parts......... Furniture and household equipment............................. Other........................................ Nondurable goods....................... Food......................................... Clothing and shoes.................. Gasoline, fuel oil, and other energy goods....................... Other........................................ Services........................................ Housing.................................... Household operation............... Electricity and gas............... Other household operation Transportation........................... Medical care............................. Recreation................................ Other........................................ Gross private domestic investment..................................... Fixed investment........................... Nonresidential......................... Structures............................. Equipment and software...... Information processing equipment and software Computers and peripheral equipment Software 1................... Other........................... Industrial equipment........ Transportation equipment Other equipment.............. Residential................................ Change in private inventories...... Farm......................................... Nonfarm.................................... Net exports of goods and services Exports......................................... Goods....................................... Services................................... Imports......................................... Goods....................................... Services................................... Government consumption expenditures and gross investment..................................... Federal......................................... National defense...................... Consumption expenditures Gross investment................. Nondefense.............................. Consumption expenditures Gross investment................. State and local.............................. Consumption expenditures...... Gross investment...................... 1 3.6 2 3 4 2.56 2.13 2.13 1.95 2.93 0,53 0.08 0.38 -0.01 0.36 -0.09 0.38 0.07 0.57 0.23 5 6 7 8 9 0.35 0.10 0.71 0.31 0.14 0.30 0.08 0.69 0.36 0.17 0.35 0.10 0.74 0.38 0.16 0.24 0.08 0.50 0.18 0.13 0.25 0.09 0.97 0.60 0.23 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 0.03 0.24 1.32 0.32 0.10 0.02 0.08 0.04 0.36 0.14 0.36 -0.01 0.17 1.06 0.33 0.06 0.04 0.03 0.03 0.40 0.06 0.18 -0.05 0.25 1.02 0.34 -0.02 -0.05 0.03 0.05 0.31 0.09 0.24 0.02 0.17 1.07 0.16 0.07 0.03 0.04 0.05 0.35 0.13 0.31 0.00 0.14 1.39 0.31 0.15 0.15 0.01 0.06 0.40 0.03 0.44 21 22 23 24 25 1.48 0.95 0.35 -0.90 1.10 0.56 0.03 0.53 1.08 0.71 0.03 0.67 0.32 0.77 0.23 0.54 -0.50 0.52 0.40 0.13 26 0.33 0.29 0.32 0.34 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 0.08 0.14 0.12 -0.04 0.16 0.07 0.53 0.39 0.06 0.32 0.10 0.11 0.08 0.10 0.17 0.11 0.37 -0.13 -0.06 -0.07 0.15 0.06 0.11 0.07 0.09 0.05 -0.45 0.03 -0.03 0.06 -0.68 -0.21 0.93 0.60 0.33 -1.61 -1.33 -0.27 0.71 0.54 0.17 -0.93 -0.89 -0.04 0.27 0.29 0.27 0.21 0.06 0.03 0.02 0.00 -0.02 0.01 -0.03 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 2.9 2.8 2.0 II 3.0 IV III 1.3 I II 4.8 III 2.7 IV 0.8 1.5 I II 0.1 2008 III 4.8 IV 4.8 -0.2 I II 0.9 1.9 2.6 3.8 1.25 2.50 2.59 0.94 2.86 1.88 1.52 2.55 2.71 1.42 1.44 0.67 0.61 1.08 0.04 -0.32 0.95 0.53 0.44 0.15 -1.02 -1.59 1.37 0.53 0.14 0.06 0.27 0.06 0.33 0.01 0.71 0.30 0.40 0.05 0.19 -0.22 0.03 -0.03 -0.33 -0.35 -0.23 -0.60 0.26 0.11 0.49 0.32 0.15 0.29 0.13 0.83 0.29 0.27 0.37 -0.08 0.59 0.45 0.00 0.41 0.17 0.93 0.37 0.35 0.55 0.29 0.85 0.50 0.18 0.15 -0.06 0.62 0.43 0.02 0.20 0.00 0.46 0.10 0.14 0.23 0.09 0.62 0.20 0.12 0.34 0.07 0.71 0.12 0.25 0.17 0.17 0.40 0.27 0.08 0.26 0.15 0.25 0.03 0.12 0.11 -0.06 0.05 0.27 -0.09 0.05 -0.04 -0.08 0.13 0.08 0.37 0.00 0.83 0.28 0.26 -0.09 0.12 0.72 0.34 0.01 0.03 -0.02 0.02 0.31 0.08 -0.03 0.09 0.17 0.72 0.36 0.02 0.00 0.01 0.02 0.37 0.02 -0.08 0.02 0.11 1.55 0.39 0.15 0.12 0.04 0.02 0.48 0.04 0.46 -0.04 0.25 1.02 0.35 -0.01 -0.04 0.03 0.01 0.39 0.04 0.24 -0.17 0.33 0.64 0.37 -0.42 -0.42 0.01 0.08 0.37 0.08 0.16 -0.11 0.27 1.12 0.31 0.26 0.20 0.06 0.08 0.15 0.04 0.27 0.03 0.19 0.79 0.25 0.10 0.05 0.05 0.03 0.07 0.18 0.15 0.03 0.26 1.61 0.22 0.03 -0.01 0.04 0.10 0.35 0.36 0.55 0.13 0.22 1.29 0.12 0.08 0.07 0.00 0.03 0.63 0.06 0.37 -0.07 0.12 0.62 0.09 0.02 -0.04 0.06 0.04 0.13 0.08 0.27 -0.01 0.11 1.00 0.08 0.06 0.02 0.04 0.06 0.45 0.07 0.28 -0.05 -0.08 0.59 0.12 0.09 0.01 0.08 -0.02 0.48 -0.01 -0.08 -0.18 -0.10 1.02 0.05 0.07 0.11 -0.05 0.04 0.59 -0.14 0.40 -0.04 0.33 0.47 0.18 0.07 0.05 0.02 -0.05 0.41 0.03 -0.16 1.04 1.48 -0.86 0.69 1.98 1.15 -0.02 -0.92 -2.68 -1.63 0.94 0.54 -1.93 -0.89 -2.28 1.14 1.00 0.00 1.01 0.85 0.37 0.19 0.18 1.21 0.64 -0.04 0.68 0.88 0.64 -0.26 0.90 0.41 0.40 0.05 0.35 1.39 1.62 0.42 1.20 -0.40 0.71 0.54 0.16 -0.81 0.59 0.42 0.17 -1.27 -0.09 0.08 -0.18 -0.57 0.33 0.35 -0.02 0.47 1.07 0.57 0.50 -0.15 0.91 0.65 0.26 -0.97 0.36 0.29 0.07 -0.86 0.26 0.30 -0.04 -0.36 0.25 0.51 -0.25 0.41 0.23 0.31 0.36 0.33 0.61 0.15 0.34 0.04 0.57 0.41 0.31 0.37 0.27 0.35 0.11 0.15 0.08 0.02 -0.17 -0.07 -1.02 -0.40 0.04 -0.44 0.24 0.17 0.00 0.06 0.40 0.13 0.14 -0.11 -0.14 0.03 -0.06 0.07 0.22 0.12 -0.20 0.04 0.48 0.63 -0.22 0.85 0.12 0.16 0.03 -0.04 0.24 0.17 0.57 -2.07 0.14 -2.20 0.09 0.04 0.23 0.19 0.31 0.04 0.25 -0.19 0.19 -0.39 0.22 0.10 0.02 0.19 -0.24 0.07 0.01 1.56 -0.15 1.71 0.16 0.03 0.41 -0.07 0.52 0.15 -0.23 -0.24 0.02 -0.26 0.17 0.02 -0.04 0.25 -0.25 0.02 -1.11 0.38 -0.24 0.62 0.13 0.07 0.14 -0.12 0.06 -0.12 -1.40 -0.11 0.00 -0.12 0.02 0.14 -0.11 -0.02 -0.15 -0.05 -1.18 -1.41 0.12 -1.52 0.17 0.21 0.19 -0.10 -0.21 -0.28 -0.91 -1.06 -0.07 -0.99 0.09 0.22 0.09 0.34 -0.32 0.07 -0.60 0.47 0.14 0.33 0.12 0.10 0.09 -0.04 -0.07 0.06 -1.06 0.69 -0.08 0.77 0.12 0.16 0.10 -0.20 -0.18 0.08 -1.33 -0.96 0.47 -1.43 0.10 0.16 0.00 0.01 -0.16 -0.16 -1.12 -0.02 -0.17 0.15 0.08 0.08 0.19 0.08 -0.60 -0.07 -0.62 -1.92 -0.18 -1.74 -0.02 0.58 -1.07 0.28 0.79 -0.07 -1.26 0.09 0.59 -0.12 1.33 -1.20 1.66 2.03 0.94 0.77 2.42 0.96 0.73 0.23 -0.98 -0.82 -0.16 0.95 0.59 0.36 -0.37 -0.25 -0.12 0.97 0.49 0.49 -2.04 -1.78 -0.26 0.80 0.49 0.31 -0.52 -0.67 0.15 0.89 0.98 -0.09 -0.10 -0.10 0.00 0.04 -0.06 0.10 -0.11 -0.14 0.03 1.09 0.91 0.18 -2.35 -2.18 -0.17 1.70 1.27 0.42 -1.61 -1.18 -0.43 0.58 0.49 0.09 0.01 -0.04 0.05 0.39 0.28 0.11 -0.51 -0.51 0.01 1.66 0.78 0.87 -0.33 0.13 -0.46 0.06 0.15 -0.09 -1.25 -1.14 -0.11 1.01 0.55 0.46 0.65 0.59 0.06 2.54 1.66 0.88 -0.51 -0.34 -0.17 0.53 0.43 0.10 0.40 0.38 0.02 0.63 0.39 0.24 0.14 0.29 -0.15 1.16 1.02 0.14 1.26 1.00 0.26 0.07 0.32 0.40 -0.35 -0.04 0.17 0.65 -0.34 0.72 0.23 0.32 0.30 0.17 0.77 0.75 0.16 0.38 0.67 0.09 0.07 0.04 0.03 0.01 0.00 0.01 -0.01 0.01 -0.03 0.16 0.08 0.04 0.04 0.08 0.05 0.03 0.16 0.16 0.00 0.11 0.12 0.11 0.01 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.28 0.20 0.09 -0.33 -0.48 -0.45 -0.04 0.15 0.12 0.03 -0.01 0.11 -0.12 0.08 0.14 0.22 -0.08 -0.07 -0.03 -0.03 -0.12 -0.13 0.01 0.08 0.18 0.06 0.12 -0.11 -0.12 0.01 0.10 0.02 0.08 0.66 0.56 0.45 0.11 0.10 0.03 0.07 -0.01 0.06 -0.07 -0.53 -0.73 -0.70 -0.02 0.20 0.10 0.10 0.19 0.09 0.10 0.66 0.39 0.40 -0.01 0.27 0.22 0.05 0.06 0.23 -0.18 -0.11 0.09 -0.02 0.11 -0.20 -0.14 -0.07 0.34 0.16 0.18 0.13 -0.04 0.00 -0.05 0.17 0.15 0.03 0.19 0.24 -0.05 0.12 0.32 0.14 0.18 -0.20 -0.20 0.01 0.18 0.23 -0.06 -0.26 -0.29 -0.08 -0.21 0.03 0.06 -0.04 0.43 0.20 0.24 0.47 0.40 0.28 0.12 0.07 0.02 0.05 0.30 0.17 0.13 0.51 0.48 0.45 0.03 0.03 0.03 -0.01 0.24 0.15 0.09 -0.04 -0.04 -0.06 0.02 0.01 -0.02 0.02 0.19 0.15 0.04 0.41 0.34 0.31 0.04 0.06 0.06 0.01 -0.03 0.14 -0.18 0.48 0.36 0.16 0.20 0.12 0.08 0.04 0.20 0.10 0.09 1. Excludes software “embedded," or bundled, in computers and other equipment. 2.5 I 2007 2006 2005 August 2008 45 S u r v e y o f C u r r e n t B u s in e s s Table 1.5.3. Real Gross Domestic Product, Expanded Detail, Quantity Indexes [Index numbers, 2000=100] Seasonally adjusted Line 2004 2005 2006 2007 2004 IV Gross domestic product........ Personal consumption expenditures................................. Durable goods.............................. Motor vehicles and parts......... Furniture and household equipment............................. Other........................................ Nondurable goods....................... Food......................................... Clothing and shoes.................. Gasoline, fuel oil, and other energy goods....................... Other........................................ Services........................................ Housing.................................... Household operation............... Electricity and gas............... Other household operation Transportation........................... Medical care............................. Recreation................................ Other........................................ Gross private domestic investment..................................... Fixed investment........................... Nonresidential......................... Structures............................. Equipment and software...... Information processing equipment and software Computers and peripheral equipment Software 1................... Other........................... Industrial equipment........ Transportation equipment Other equipment.............. Residential................................ Change in private inventories...... Farm......................................... Nonfarm.................................... Net exports of goods and services Exports......................................... Goods....................................... Services................................... Imports......................................... Goods....................................... Services................................... Government consumption expenditures and gross investment..................................... Federal......................................... National defense...................... Consumption expenditures Gross investment................. Nondefense.............................. Consumption expenditures Gross investment................. State and local.............................. Consumption expenditures...... Gross investment..................... I II 2006 III IV I II 2007 III IV I II 2008 III IV I II 1 108.748 111.944 115.054 117.388 109.977 110.786 111.502 112.560 112.928 114.264 115.022 115.250 115.681 115.696 117.056 118.425 118.374 118.631 119.188 2 112.197 115.615 119.135 122.456 113.724 114.217 115.239 116.303 116.701 117.925 118.737 119.393 120.485 121.631 122.226 122.838 123.130 123.395 123.862 3 125.652 131.397 137.274 143.908 128.580 128.761 132.478 134.236 130.112 135.877 136.485 137.652 139.081 142.162 143.894 144.720 144.856 143.284 142.204 4 116.638 116.387 113.304 115.582 118.444 115.892 120.132 121.350 108.176 112.658 113.137 113.684 113.738 116.303 116.767 114.746 114.513 111.313 105.750 5 6 7 8 9 142.244 119.046 111.833 109.109 117.798 156.895 125.149 115.687 113.248 125.054 175.831 132.979 119.930 117.831 132.484 189.830 139.314 122.872 120.038 138.677 147.272 121.237 113.369 110.759 120.093 150.441 123.216 114.043 111.655 121.735 154.051 125.726 115.225 112.509 124.771 158.837 124.158 116.068 113.851 124.821 164.252 127.497 117.412 114.976 128.889 171.893 133.447 118.670 116.503 131.064 174.044 132.148 119.590 117.850 131.326 176.989 132.236 120.275 118.173 133.044 180.397 134.083 121.187 118.798 134.502 185.449 135.461 122.232 119.163 137.518 188.009 138.918 122.815 119.987 138.442 192.006 142.080 123.182 120.080 139.942 193.857 140.796 123.261 120.924 138.806 194.714 139.967 123.147 121.315 139.821 200.914 139.969 124.369 122.184 143.283 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 105.053 115.981 109.726 107.683 104.725 104.072 105.140 97.702 118.476 113.695 106.949 104.703 119.592 112.525 111.126 106.438 106.633 106.283 98.847 122.448 115.868 108.887 102.633 125.011 115.298 114.718 106.000 103.457 107.826 100.853 125.648 119.546 111.625 103.438 128.976 118.259 116.420 107.959 105.447 109.760 102.731 129.317 124.880 115.218 104.942 117.647 111.003 108.803 105.822 105.278 106.164 98.406 120.127 114.591 108.334 103.842 118.273 111.465 109.657 105.838 105.786 105.874 98.552 120.877 115.376 108.250 104.942 119.189 111.946 110.608 105.950 105.820 106.029 98.768 121.819 115.596 108.028 105.184 119.778 112.995 111.652 107.020 107.795 106.454 98.987 123.045 116.030 109.294 104.843 121.128 113.696 112.588 106.944 107.131 106.775 99.080 124.053 116.469 109.978 103.215 122.971 114.149 113.584 104.218 100.643 106.865 99.838 125.019 117.317 110.417 102.167 124.472 114.938 114.434 106.031 103.869 107.574 100.662 125.430 117.788 111.202 102.423 125.551 115.495 115.134 106.772 104.774 108.172 100.956 125.612 119.696 111.644 102.729 127.049 116.612 115.720 106.980 104.543 108.693 101.955 126.529 123.383 113.235 104.098 128.270 117.494 116.052 107.487 105.741 108.713 102.201 128.166 123.954 114.305 103.422 128.953 117.916 116.289 107.617 105.109 109.415 102.582 128.499 124.723 115.063 103.330 129.588 118.605 116.501 108.035 105.399 109.932 103.172 129.659 125.479 115.866 102.901 129.094 119.020 116.839 108.696 105.540 110.980 102.969 130.943 125.365 115.638 101.329 128.514 119.739 116.978 109.183 107.453 110.404 103.408 132.522 123.860 116.814 101.005 130.457 120.071 117.469 109.645 108.211 110.639 102.938 133.619 124.128 116.350 21 102.003 107.953 110.200 104.278 105.377 107.702 106.298 22 102.012 108.984 111.109 107.717 105.287 106.643 108.608 23 92.873 99.520 106.987 112.244 96.558 97.429 98.935 24 78.760 79.747 86.318 97.264 79.371 80.813 80.545 25 98.505 107.695 115.467 117.412 103.519 104.100 106.425 107.337 110.477 112.150 112.032 110.504 106.115 103.483 105.040 105.950 102.639 101.110 97.148 110.022 110.661 112.880 112.156 110.779 108.621 107.674 108.475 108.218 106.503 104.969 100.407 101.311 105.125 106.766 108.164 107.893 108.794 111.502 113.863 114.819 115.504 78.627 79.001 81.910 85.668 88.574 89.121 91.526 95.447 100.005 102.076 104.206 109.536 110.717 114.985 115.484 116.049 115.349 115.360 117.302 118.348 118.636 118.470 104.323 116.172 107.773 117.442 26 108.139 116.913 127.574 139.842 111.567 113.231 115.548 118.200 120.673 125.351 126.355 129.148 129.444 134.701 138.415 141.339 144.914 147.465 150.807 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 38 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 135.056 109.874 95.318 84.186 81.200 105.418 125.343 156.675 117.497 100.847 91.255 92.964 114.596 133.226 195.433 122.340 108.784 96.414 99.186 119.265 123.728 230.472 134.548 114.710 97.805 86.683 113.095 101.534 149.001 113.139 95.267 87.093 91.931 110.141 127.747 145.794 114.413 98.867 89.187 88.352 110.936 130.259 152.368 117.399 99.157 88.471 92.353 114.681 133.311 157.486 118.179 102.785 91.907 97.738 115.614 134.634 171.051 119.996 102.578 95.454 93.414 117.151 134.700 181.768 120.636 109.244 94.159 102.772 120.573 133.477 193.210 121.048 107.922 98.730 98.199 120.974 127.572 202.576 122.494 110.174 96.572 99.291 118.313 120.102 204.179 125.184 107.797 96.196 96.484 117.199 113.763 217.304 129.365 111.848 94.421 92.645 110.753 108.831 224.513 133.795 113.782 100.669 86.678 112.438 105.552 234.740 135.899 115.585 99.953 85.427 113.716 99.644 245.331 139.131 117.627 96.179 81.981 115.475 92.110 254.682 142.463 117.698 96.369 78.949 111.679 85.698 262.543 144.032 121.557 97.817 67.055 109.965 82.144 102.723 100.011 109.451 116.546 117.173 113.589 109.942 107.698 115.535 123.455 125.164 115.216 119.937 118.407 123.826 130.815 132.613 122.153 130.068 127.335 136.868 133.654 134.921 127.581 105.385 102.503 112.529 121.135 122.089 116.597 107.447 104.279 115.288 122.083 123.580 114.891 109.747 107.860 114.468 122.271 123.807 114.888 109.853 107.632 115.385 122.509 124.154 114.586 112.721 111.023 117.001 126.955 129.114 116.499 117.147 115.734 120.750 130.118 131.940 121.337 118.712 117.614 121.557 130.161 132.115 120.740 119.734 118.658 122.526 131.164 133.338 120.663 124.153 121.621 130.470 131.818 133.057 125.872 124.343 122.251 129.591 134.289 135.772 127.166 126.992 124.300 133.690 133.041 134.401 126.515 133.747 130.571 141.620 134.033 135.197 128.460 135.189 132.219 142.570 133.254 134.315 128.185 136.880 133.690 144.792 132.991 133.654 129.913 139.934 137.486 146.046 130.728 131.501 127.088 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 112.210 112.626 114.497 116.871 112.138 112.079 112.337 113.291 112.797 113.877 114.228 114.714 115.167 115.421 116.541 117.642 117.879 118.443 119.443 123.693 128.282 126.782 139.305 115.441 116.217 110.827 106.384 105.773 108.859 125.181 130.227 128.012 146.905 116.104 116.264 115.683 106.256 105.899 107.662 128.019 132.315 129.097 157.208 120.318 119.305 128.081 107.642 107.669 107.447 130.078 135.596 132.457 159.765 120.127 119.048 128.357 110.167 109.828 111.471 1. Excludes software “embedded,” or bundled, in computers and other equipment. 2005 123.710 127.647 125.573 143.159 116.644 117.319 112.706 106.265 106.071 106.980 124.058 128.624 127.267 138.401 115.848 116.880 109.428 106.001 105.713 107.112 124.408 129.887 127.758 145.856 114.535 115.258 110.221 106.214 105.763 108.008 127.310 133.707 131.231 152.456 115.770 115.729 116.728 106.189 105.929 107.190 124.950 128.689 125.792 150.908 118.262 117.191 126.354 106.621 106.190 108.338 127.952 131.428 128.942 150.228 121.759 120.442 131.636 106.746 106.825 106.323 127.459 132.053 128.760 157.587 119.209 118.486 124.923 107.520 107.283 108.418 128.048 131.759 128.796 154.543 121.429 120.650 127.561 107.954 107.958 107.856 128.616 134.019 129.892 166.474 118.877 117.642 128.204 108.348 108.611 107.191 127.426 131.986 129.267 152.645 119.235 118.595 124.299 109.314 109.163 109.850 129.507 134.701 131.394 160.322 120.154 118.943 129.334 109.957 109.624 111.232 131.772 138.002 134.826 162.446 120.506 119.441 128.627 110.484 110.046 112.188 131.610 137.694 134.343 163.647 120.614 119.214 131.166 110.914 110.478 112.612 133.488 140.125 136.773 166.030 121.469 120.061 132.081 110.844 110.874 110.632 135.671 142.628 138.004 179.511 123.061 121.272 136.481 111.273 111.151 111.696 46 Dom estic Product and Income August 2008 Table 1.5.4. Price Indexes for Gross Domestic Product, Expanded Detail [Index numbers, 2000=100] Seasonally adjusted Line 2004 2005 2006 2007 2004 IV Gross domestic product........ Personal consumption expenditures................................. Durable goods.............................. Motor vehicles and parts......... Furniture and household equipment............................. Other........................................ Nondurable goods....................... Food......................................... Clothing and shoes.................. Gasoline, fuel oil, and other energy goods....................... Other........................................ Services........................................ Housing.................................... Household operation............... Electricity and gas............... Other household operation Transportation........................... Medical care............................. Recreation................................ Other........................................ Gross private domestic investment..................................... Fixed investment........................... Nonresidential......................... Structures............................. Equipment and software...... Information processing equipment and software Computers and peripheral equipment Software 1................... Other............................ Industrial equipment........ Transportation equipment Other equipment.............. Residential................................ Exports......................................... Goods....................................... Services................................... Imports Goods....................................... Services................................... Government consumption expenditures and gross investment..................................... Federal......................................... National defense...................... Consumption expenditures Gross investment................. Nondefense.............................. Consumption expenditures Gross investment................. State and local.............................. Consumption expenditures...... Gross investment..................... I II III IV I II 2007 III IV I II 2008 III IV I II 1 109.462 113.039 116.676 119.819 110.677 111.778 112.357 113.487 114.536 115.536 116.317 117.109 117.742 118.935 119.531 119.984 120.826 121.613 121.933 ? 108.392 111.581 114.675 117.659 109.521 110.187 110.881 112.168 113.089 113.581 114.499 115.381 115.239 116.202 117.246 117.969 119.221 120.283 121.530 3 90.696 89.984 88.772 87.154 90.454 90.547 90.343 89.629 89.417 89.208 89.027 88.726 88.126 87.717 87.365 86.938 86.598 86.581 86.237 4 96.898 98.508 99.099 98.589 97.589 98.671 98.742 98.076 98.541 99.090 99.222 99.356 98.728 98.331 98.367 98.737 98.919 98.698 98.386 5 79.919 76.848 73.331 69.924 78.900 78.118 77.609 76.244 75.419 74.614 73.790 72.879 72.043 71.270 70.554 69.426 68.445 68.115 67.161 6 98.044 97.670 98.460 99.421 97.456 97.389 97.301 98.072 97.919 97.643 98.442 98.819 98.935 99.494 99.348 99.232 99.608 100.809 102.107 7 107.626 111.606 114.984 118.407 109.153 109.554 110.100 113.057 113.712 113.794 115.155 116.412 114.578 116.025 117.830 118.682 121.092 123.059 125.034 8 110.269 112.743 115.344 119.682 111.340 111.643 112.572 113.024 113.733 114.418 114.852 115.750 116.356 117.714 119.023 120.440 121.553 123.007 124.942 9 92.663 91.724 91.332 90.595 92.454 92.416 91.903 91.420 91.156 90.827 91.541 91.532 91.429 91.486 90.468 90.114 90.311 90.203 89.519 185.237 111.013 124.712 124.679 124.813 144.797 113.275 119.318 126.601 120.418 125.365 133.902 106.694 114.198 114.262 110.899 119.862 105.710 109.375 116.068 113.253 114.949 135.361 107.139 115.140 115.106 112.027 121.574 106.487 110.606 117.230 113.866 115.669 136.727 107.410 116.139 115.772 113.690 125.163 107.042 112.104 118.128 114.396 116.883 166.814 107.919 117.088 116.365 115.709 130.106 107.375 113.324 118.997 115.494 117.770 168.807 108.631 118.433 117.240 120.663 142.333 108.111 114.546 120.096 116.647 118.574 164.672 109.322 119.313 118.260 121.880 144.240 108.996 115.155 120.630 117.330 119.746 175.443 109.791 120.285 119.647 120.817 140.418 109.497 116.034 121.626 118.439 121.022 184.651 110.039 121.279 120.985 121.491 140.895 110.301 116.655 122.738 119.397 121.745 159.571 110.033 122.130 122.232 121.825 139.926 111.375 116.845 123.552 118.961 122.989 166.759 110.716 123.200 123.302 123.412 143.067 112.068 117.775 125.315 119.103 123.338 183.081 110.752 124.218 124.217 124.814 145.416 112.933 118.559 126.049 120.141 124.720 185.479 110.946 125.179 125.110 125.018 144.522 113.745 119.935 126.962 120.595 126.145 205.630 111.638 126.253 126.086 126.005 146.182 114.354 121.004 128.078 121.833 127.259 218.289 112.598 127.133 126.994 127.183 148.139 115.093 122.455 128.364 122.851 128.529 231.593 113.018 128.418 127.623 131.623 157.962 116.475 124.736 129.125 123.708 129.803 124.127 106.136 112.929 113.195 109.892 117.625 105.409 108.307 114.709 112.067 113.388 21 22 23 24 25 106.686 111.381 116.102 117.735 108.271 109.513 110.603 111.961 113.446 114.891 115.877 116.348 117.293 117.756 117.659 117.566 117.960 117.815 117.989 26 151.927 107.775 116.700 116.121 115.522 129.794 107.254 112.645 118.613 115.101 117.224 171.084 109.796 120.752 120.281 121.503 141.370 110.042 116.172 122.136 118.532 121.376 10 11 1? 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 106.845 111.638 116.380 117.995 108.429 109.683 110.816 112.249 113.803 115.208 116.172 116.610 117.528 118.008 117.945 117.836 118.189 118.117 118.459 100.896 103.829 107.277 108.739 101.686 102.778 103.459 103.972 105.107 106.217 107.070 107.530 108.291 108.654 108.730 108.558 109.015 109.177 109.799 120.912 135.177 151.822 157.662 125.544 129.122 132.274 136.911 142.400 147.181 151.404 153.108 155.595 156.912 157.195 157.402 159.138 160.182 161.601 94.600 94.534 94.594 94.870 94.344 94.777 94.800 94.260 94.299 94.471 94.457 94.578 94.870 94.976 94.992 94.712 94.798 94.700 95.084 84.965 82.559 80.851 79.170 83.928 83.472 82.887 82.240 81.637 81.337 81.028 80.699 80.341 79.851 79.412 78.830 78.586 78.245 78.393 56.402 93.824 91.403 105.652 109.086 105.059 123.826 54.329 94.216 91.350 106.904 110.719 106.786 125.407 52.333 94.310 91.184 108.076 110.543 108.153 127.492 50.387 94.185 91.076 108.428 108.487 108.736 130.852 48.501 94.231 90.920 109.122 110.144 108.885 133.320 47.053 94.723 90.848 109.896 110.857 109.645 135.418 45.369 95.484 90.750 110.835 110.683 109.963 136.670 43.874 95.841 90.893 112.259 110.386 110.928 137.089 42.818 95.807 90.948 113.215 111.737 112.031 138.412 41.879 95.738 90.545 114.515 112.827 112.461 139.181 40.668 95.817 90.424 115.490 113.210 113.117 138.733 39.308 95.850 90.097 116.383 112.494 113.376 138.820 38.391 96.147 90.047 117.484 112.519 113.933 138.803 37.024 96.339 90.345 118.620 111.871 114.175 137.900 36.347 97.042 90.802 120.343 111.827 114.533 137.140 106.362 105.489 108.455 106.973 105.356 115.523 107.557 106.606 109.828 107.582 105.895 116.534 108.489 107.409 111.058 110.096 108.452 118.782 109.169 107.764 112.507 112.840 111.280 121.027 110.042 108.364 114.026 114.098 112.646 121.639 110.834 109.174 114.783 113.796 112.084 122.860 112.418 110.840 116.171 116.619 114.884 125.795 113.722 112.250 117.223 118.055 116.391 126.793 113.499 112.260 116.448 115.258 113.323 125.579 114.520 113.188 117.690 115.514 113.560 125.938 116.011 114.591 119.392 119.050 117.091 129.478 117.018 115.382 120.905 121.200 119.274 131.423 118.794 117.085 122.855 124.907 123.378 132.874 121.397 119.916 124.932 128.722 127.427 135.377 124.406 123.286 127.094 137.080 136.352 140.570 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 14 15 36 37 38 39 40 41 4? 43 58.619 94.525 91.864 104.253 109.421 104.087 120.587 51.388 94.236 91.132 108.132 109.973 108.140 129.268 44.779 95.464 90.860 111.551 110.916 110.642 136.897 40.062 95.888 90.278 115.968 112.762 113.222 138.884 104.997 104.323 106.632 104.526 102.915 113.049 108.814 107.536 111.855 111.154 109.568 119.496 112.618 111.131 116.156 115.932 114.171 125.257 116.586 115.062 120.211 120.168 118.326 129.928 44 45 46 47 48 4.9 50 51 52 53 54 114.754 121.470 127.239 132.941 116.971 119.162 120.378 122.443 123.897 125.399 126.911 127.955 128.690 130.705 132.386 133.497 135.174 137.237 139.562 115.322 115.932 118.480 99.711 114.218 116.530 100.268 114.431 115.403 110.597 120.834 121.944 125.176 101.656 118.744 121.462 102.368 121.862 122.562 119.114 125.806 127.381 131.213 103.657 122.803 125.964 103.916 128.109 128.485 126.675 130.076 131.874 136.220 105.255 126.636 130.378 104.556 134.671 134.517 135.383 1. Excludes software “embedded," or bundled, in computers and other equipment. 2006 2005 116.621 117.417 120.016 100.876 115.147 117.462 101.192 117.191 117.827 114.689 119.921 120.965 124.033 101.622 117.965 120.610 102.035 118.722 119.477 115.748 120.433 121.503 124.682 101.519 118.423 121.107 102.261 120.355 120.965 117.964 121.364 122.454 125.815 101.428 119.313 122.123 102.406 123.099 123.752 120.541 121.618 122.854 126.174 102.057 119.273 122.009 102.770 125.273 126.054 122.204 124.614 126.069 129.855 102.630 121.844 124.948 103.296 125.880 126.565 123.193 125.866 127.426 131.307 103.437 122.891 126.067 103.921 127.548 127.994 125.829 126.233 127.897 131.702 104.304 123.054 126.233 104.062 128.999 129.380 127.540 126.513 128.131 131.988 104.259 123.423 126.608 104.385 130.008 130.000 130.138 128.856 130.326 134.516 104.603 126.067 129.716 104.499 131.828 131.634 132.708 130.037 131.701 136.085 104.874 126.869 130.659 104.529 133.806 133.634 134.590 130.342 132.232 136.573 105.625 126.721 130.499 104.446 135.400 135.190 136.337 131.070 133.237 137.704 105.920 126.886 130.637 104.753 137.649 137.612 137.896 132.879 134.905 139.603 106.296 128.986 133.128 104.758 139.866 140.173 138.722 134.494 136.872 141.746 107.284 129.881 134.144 105.005 142.626 143.319 139.913 August 2008 47 S u r v e y o f C u r r e n t B u s in e s s Table 1.5.5. Gross Domestic Product, Expanded Detail [Billions of dollars] Seasonally adjusted at annual rates Line 2004 2005 2006 2007 2004 IV Gross domestic product.... Personal consumption expenditures............................ Durable goods......................... Motor vehicles and parts..... Furniture and household equipment........................ Other.................................... Nondurable goods................... Food..................................... Clothing and shoes.............. Gasoline, fuel oil, and other energy goods................... Other.................................... Services.................................... Housing................................ Household operation........... Electricity and gas........... Other household operation Transportation...................... Medical care........................ Recreation............................ Other.................................... Gross private domestic investment................................. Fixed investment....................... Nonresidential..................... Structures......................... Equipment and software Information processing equipment and software................... Computers and peripheral equipment........... Software 1 ............... Other....................... Industrial equipment.... Transportation equipment................ Other equipment.......... Residential............................ Change in private inventories... Farm..................................... Nonfarm................................ Net exports of goods and services..................................... Exports..................................... Goods................................... Services................................ Imports..................................... Goods................................... Services................................ Government consumption expenditures and gross investment................................. Federal...................................... National defense.................. Consumption expenditures Gross investment............. Nondefense......................... Consumption expenditures Gross investment............. State and local......................... Consumption expenditures Gross investment................. I II 2007 2006 2005 III IV I II III IV I II 2008 III IV I II 1 11,685.9 12,421.9 13,178.4 13,807.5 11,948.5 12,155.4 12,297.5 12,538.2 12,696.4 12,959.6 13,134.1 13,249.6 13,370.1 13,510.9 13,737.5 13,950.6 14,031.2 14,150.8 14,256.5 2 8,195.9 8,694.1 9,207.2 9,710.2 8,393.3 8,480.9 8,610.8 8,791.1 8,893.7 9,026.3 9,161.9 9,283.7 9,357.0 9,524.9 9,657.5 9,765.6 9,892.7 10,002.3 10,144.3 3 983.9 1,020.8 1,052.1 1,082.8 1,004.1 1,006.6 1,033.3 1,038.7 1,004.4 1,046.5 1,049.1 1,054.4 1,058.2 1,076.6 1,085.3 1,086.2 1,083.0 1,071.0 1,058.7 4 436.8 434.0 440.4 446.7 442.0 436.6 444.0 437.9 437.8 424.7 402.2 443.1 458.5 460.0 412.0 431.5 433.9 434.0 442.0 5 355.7 401.4 403.7 406.7 413.7 415.2 417.2 422.3 377.3 403.5 415.3 363.7 367.9 374.3 379.1 387.8 402.0 415.3 415.1 234.2 6 196.7 214.2 217.4 226.2 231.3 191.3 200.3 214.6 227.0 193.7 200.5 199.6 204.6 213.6 213.2 220.9 231.1 229.9 7 2,343.7 2,514.1 2,685.2 2,833.0 2,409.3 2,432.4 2,469.9 2,554.8 2,599.4 2,629.3 2,681.5 2,726.3 2,703.8 2,761.5 2,817.7 2,846.6 2,906.2 2,950.7 3,027.8 8 1,113.1 1,181.2 1,257.4 1,329.1 1,140.8 1,153.2 1,171.7 1,190.4 1,209.7 1,233.2 1,252.2 1,265.4 1,278.8 1,297.7 1,321.2 1,337.9 1,359.8 1,380.5 1,412.3 375.4 9 325.0 360.2 335.0 341.4 349.8 354.4 357.9 362.5 366.1 372.9 373.2 375.5 341.5 374.0 330.6 339.8 374.6 381.9 336.2 10 249.7 366.9 269.1 304.6 11 731.4 762.9 655.9 686.8 668.8 12 4,868.3 5,159.2 5,469.9 5,794.4 4,979.9 13 1,226.8 1,298.7 1,388.7 1,460.9 1,251.2 14 449.0 479.7 502.4 525.7 457.8 175.4 15 198.3 209.6 218.8 180.8 16 273.5 281.3 292.9 306.9 277.0 17 308.2 341.2 324.3 357.0 313.5 18 1,395.5 1,491.3 1,575.8 1,681.1 1,431.5 19 341.8 357.8 403.4 348.1 380.1 20 1,147.1 1,207.4 1,281.6 1,366.3 1,177.9 362.2 362.7 367.1 423.7 448.1 314.0 405.3 269.1 274.7 335.8 338.8 325.4 343.3 332.5 675.2 716.3 728.2 736.2 744.9 756.7 761.0 766.1 767.9 771.1 785.6 682.1 688.8 701.1 5,041.9 5,107.6 5,197.6 5,289.9 5,350.5 5,431.3 5,502.9 5,595.0 5,686.8 5,754.4 5,832.8 5,903.5 5,980.6 6,057.7 1,270.3 1,288.7 1,307.5 1,328.4 1,351.8 1,377.9 1,401.8 1,423.5 1,440.1 1,453.8 1,466.9 1,482.7 1,495.1 1,508.8 541.7 563.0 462.5 495.5 499.7 508.4 524.0 526.9 534.3 469.8 483.0 503.3 506.1 517.5 244.9 184.2 189.7 218.4 209.7 219.0 221.1 200.9 208.0 211.6 216.8 218.3 228.1 209.0 278.3 284.9 290.7 294.5 300.7 305.0 308.6 313.2 313.6 318.0 280.1 282.1 287.5 298.8 317.5 326.7 330.5 340.2 343.0 347.0 354.2 360.4 362.9 368.8 374.0 322.5 334.8 350.6 1,454.9 1,477.5 1,503.3 1,529.7 1,548.5 1,566.4 1,583.0 1,605.1 1,649.1 1,663.0 1,690.2 1,721.9 1,746.6 1,771.5 364.4 383.4 409.7 411.9 352.4 354.7 369.2 374.2 393.7 396.0 402.0 405.9 408.2 359.5 1,184.3 1,194.3 1,217.5 1,233.5 1,250.6 1,272.9 1,285.6 1,317.3 1,333.5 1,357.4 1,382.5 1,392.0 1,420.2 1,428.5 21 1,888.6 2,086.1 2,220.4 2,130.4 1,979.5 2,046.0 2,039.7 2,084.2 2,174.6 2,236.7 2,253.7 2,231.7 2,159.5 2,117.8 2,147.2 2,164.0 2,092.3 2,056.1 1,979.9 22 1,830.0 2,042.8 2,171.1 2,134.0 1,916.1 1,963.3 2,020.3 2,073.2 2,114.3 2,183.6 2,187.9 2,169.2 2,143.6 2,133.4 2,148.1 2,141.0 2,113.4 2,081.7 2,074.9 23 1,154.5 1,273.1 1,414.1 1,503.8 1,209.5 1,233.6 1,261.0 1,286.1 1,311.8 1,375.5 1,408.3 1,433.0 1,439.6 1,456.4 1,493.7 1,522.9 1,542.1 1,553.6 1,571.5 24 298.2 410.4 352.4 377.4 424.4 469.8 492.9 508.7 522.7 545.4 337.6 480.3 312.0 333.8 337.3 406.0 433.9 449.6 326.9 25 897.4 906.7 927.2 959.3 998.1 1,002.3 1,008.6 1,005.6 1,006.8 1,023.9 1,030.0 1,033.4 1,030.9 1,026.1 856.3 935.5 1,003.7 1,023.5 948.8 26 429.6 451.4 482.3 517.7 437.9 442.2 448.0 454.6 460.6 476.6 478.7 487.5 486.5 503.1 514.1 521.1 532.5 539.6 552.8 27 28 29 30 80.3 183.0 166.4 139.7 81.7 195.1 174.6 157.1 88.8 205.7 187.8 171.2 93.7 227.3 196.8 180.6 85.5 187.0 165.4 146.5 80.6 189.9 171.7 151.8 81.1 195.0 171.9 152.2 80.7 196.1 177.8 158.6 84.3 199.2 177.1 165.8 86.9 201.3 188.4 164.7 89.1 203.6 186.0 174.2 90.3 206.8 190.4 172.6 88.8 211.3 186.5 173.4 92.5 218.2 192.5 172.1 92.8 225.8 195.5 185.1 93.7 229.5 197.9 185.2 95.7 235.6 201.2 179.9 95.8 241.8 202.0 182.0 97.0 246.2 209.7 187.4 31 32 33 34 35 36 142.9 144.0 675.5 58.6 8.0 50.5 164.4 162.6 769.6 43.3 0.3 43.0 177.0 173.1 757.0 49.3 -3.9 53.3 157.2 168.0 630.2 -3.6 1.6 -5.2 161.3 151.8 706.6 63.4 2.4 61.0 157.4 155.4 729.7 82.6 -3.8 86.5 164.2 162.7 759.3 19.4 -0.4 19.8 170.6 164.9 787.1 11.0 5.2 5.8 165.5 167.4 802.5 60.3 0.3 60.0 183.3 173.5 808.1 53.1 1.0 52.1 174.8 174.6 779.6 65.9 -6.9 72.8 176.3 172.2 736.2 62.5 -6.7 69.3 173.4 172.3 704.0 15.8 -3.0 18.8 168.1 163.4 677.0 -15.6 -2.1 -13.5 157.8 166.9 654.4 -0.9 2.9 -3.8 154.6 169.2 618.1 23.0 -0.2 23.2 148.4 172.6 571.3 -21.1 5.7 -26.7 142.1 167.3 528.1 -25.6 0.2 -25.8 120.6 165.2 503.4 -95.0 -5.1 -89.9 -615.4 -713.6 -757.3 -707.8 -682.6 -670.7 -680.9 -725.1 -777.7 -761.7 -777.2 -792.7 -697.7 -728.8 -723.1 -682.6 -696.7 -705.7 -737.3 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 1,182.4 1,311.5 1,480.8 1,662.4 1,228.6 1,266.8 1,305.1 1,314.5 1,359.6 1,423.2 1,462.8 1,492.5 1,544.5 1,560.5 1,614.4 1,714.9 1,759.7 1,820.8 1,907.5 818.3 908.4 1,032.1 1,149.2 848.0 871.8 908.6 990.9 1,022.3 1,044.5 1,070.7 1,085.0 1,116.8 1,181.2 1,213.7 1,256.9 1,328.9 909.6 943.5 364.1 448.7 578.6 403.1 513.2 380.7 394.9 396.5 404.9 432.4 473.8 475.5 533.8 546.0 563.9 416.1 440.5 448.0 497.6 1,797.8 2,025.1 2,238.1 2,370.2 1,911.2 1,937.5 1,986.0 2,039.6 2,137.4 2,184.9 2,240.0 2,285.2 2,242.2 2,289.4 2,337.5 2,397.5 2,456.5 2,526.5 2,644.8 1,499.5 1,705.3 1,882.7 1,985.2 1,598.4 1,626.5 1,669.0 1,717.5 1,808.2 1,838.7 1,887.2 1,929.8 1,875.1 1,917.4 1,957.1 2,005.4 2,060.9 2,118.0 2,229.8 355.4 355.4 298.3 385.1 311.0 317.0 322.1 346.3 367.2 392.1 414.9 319.8 312.8 329.2 352.8 372.0 380.5 395.6 408.5 44 2,216.8 2,355.3 2,508.1 2,674.8 2,258.2 2,299.2 2,328.0 2,388.0 2,405.9 2,458.4 2,495.7 2,526.9 2,551.4 2,597.0 2,655.9 2,703.5 2,742.9 2,798.1 2,869.6 45 825.6 867.1 941.7 950.3 994.0 998.3 1,026.5 1,056.0 875.5 932.2 979.3 835.0 861.0 894.2 922.8 928.5 935.5 974.6 879.5 46 550.7 662.2 584.4 585.4 613.6 635.9 675.6 722.8 588.1 624.1 555.0 576.1 606.3 623.1 624.0 636.9 656.8 679.3 699.9 512.1 594.7 628.8 47 482.9 515.2 544.6 580.1 484.5 507.5 538.3 543.6 545.3 551.2 559.0 574.8 591.9 613.8 530.8 510.3 72.9 82.1 84.7 82.1 83.7 94.0 48 67.8 79.5 72.3 75.5 75.2 75.2 79.6 78.7 77.9 84.6 86.1 70.5 68.6 333.2 317.1 305.9 313.4 318.3 49 274.9 287.4 308.0 280.0 284.9 282.8 288.0 294.1 309.3 305.4 311.5 317.8 319.0 326.6 248.2 264.9 284.2 289.3 50 240.8 251.1 267.2 276.0 245.0 250.7 251.3 267.6 265.6 273.6 276.4 277.2 276.9 254.3 270.8 34.1 41.2 42.1 41.1 34.2 34.5 41.7 40.7 41.0 39.8 41.4 42.4 43.9 51 36.3 40.8 35.0 36.6 39.8 39.8 52 1,391.2 1,479.8 1,575.9 1,695.5 1,423.2 1,438.2 1,460.9 1,493.8 1,526.4 1,535.5 1,567.2 1,591.4 1,609.7 1,646.8 1,681.3 1,709.5 1,744.6 1,771.6 1,813.6 53 1,120.3 1,191.2 1,269.6 1,355.9 1,147.0 1,159.1 1,174.1 1,203.1 1,228.4 1,240.8 1,260.2 1,281.8 1,295.8 1,318.7 1,344.4 1,365.3 1,395.2 1,426.3 1,461.9 54 286.7 313.9 344.2 349.4 351.6 270.9 288.6 339.6 276.2 290.8 297.9 294.8 307.0 309.6 328.0 336.9 345.3 306.3 279.0 1. Excludes software “embedded,” or bundled, in computers and other equipment. August 2008 D om estic Product and Income 48 Table 1.5.6. Real Gross Domestic Product, Expanded Detail, Chained Dollars [Billions of chained (2000) dollars] Seasonally adjusted at annual rates Line 2004 2005 2006 2007 2004 IV Gross domestic product.... Personal consumption expenditures............................. Durable goods......................... Motor vehicles and parts..... Furniture and household equipment........................ Other.................................... Nondurable goods................... Food..................................... Clothing and shoes.............. Gasoline, fuel oil, and other energy goods................... Other.................................... Services.................................... Housing................................ Household operation........... Electricity and gas........... Other household operation Transportation...................... Medical care........................ Recreation........................... Other.................................... Gross private domestic investment................................. Fixed investment...................... Nonresidential..................... Structures........................ Equipment and software Information processing equipment and software................... Computers and peripheral 2006 2005 I II III IV I II 2007 III IV I II 2008 III IV I II 1 10,675.8 10,989.5 11,294.8 11,523.9 10,796.4 10,875.8 10,946.1 11,050.0 11,086.1 11,217.3 11,291.7 11,314.1 11,356.4 11,357.8 11,491.4 11,625.7 11,620.7 11,646.0 11,700.6 2 7,561.4 7,791.7 8,029.0 8,252.8 7,664.3 7,697.5 7,766.4 7,838.1 7,864.9 7,947.4 3 1,084.8 1,134.4 1,185.1 1,242.4 1,110.1 1,111.6 1,143.7 1,158.9 1,123.3 1,173.1 435.4 450.8 449.9 437.9 446.7 457.8 447.9 469.0 418.1 4 464.3 8,002.1 8,046.3 8,119.9 8,197.2 8,237.3 8,278.5 8,298.2 8,316.1 8,347.5 1,178.3 437.3 1,188.4 439.4 1,200.7 439.6 1,227.3 449.5 1,242.3 451.3 1,249.4 443.5 1,250.6 442.6 1,237.0 430.2 1,227.7 408.7 470.7 482.0 497.0 514.0 537.9 544.6 553.8 564.5 580.3 588.3 600.8 606.6 609.3 628.7 445.1 490.9 550.2 594.0 460.8 5 198.7 206.1 209.0 218.7 216.6 216.7 219.8 227.7 232.9 230.8 229.4 229.4 195.1 205.1 218.0 228.3 202.0 203.5 222.0 6 2,252.7 2,335.3 2,392.6 2,207.5 2,220.7 2,243.7 2,260.1 2,286.3 2,310.8 2,328.7 2,342.0 2,359.8 2,380.1 2,391.5 2,398.6 2,400.2 2,397.9 2,421.7 7 2,177.6 8 1,009.4 1,047.7 1,090.1 1,110.5 1,024.7 1,033.0 1,040.9 1,053.3 1,063.7 1,077.8 1,090.3 1,093.3 1,099.1 1,102.5 1,110.1 1,110.9 1,118.7 1,122.4 1,130.4 350.7 372.3 394.4 412.9 357.5 362.4 371.5 371.6 383.7 390.2 391.0 396.1 400.4 409.4 412.2 416.6 413.2 416.3 426.6 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 196.7 199.3 198.0 197.9 197.0 196.5 200.9 201.4 200.8 197.6 195.6 196.1 201.2 200.5 198.1 200.9 198.8 645.4 687.1 690.5 637.3 666.1 687.3 630.2 635.1 638.2 655.3 663.3 669.0 677.0 683.5 687.9 618.0 626.9 4,311.0 4,420.9 4,529.9 4,646.2 4,361.1 4,379.3 4,398.2 4,439.4 4,466.9 4,484.7 4,515.7 4,537.6 4,581.5 4,616.1 4,632.7 4,659.8 4,676.1 1,083.8 1,118.4 1,154.6 1,171.7 1,095.1 1,103.6 1,113.2 1,123.7 1,133.1 1,143.2 1,151.7 1,158.8 1,164.7 1,168.0 1,170.4 1,172.5 1,175.9 417.2 406.6 421.5 424.0 415.2 413.5 421.2 412.8 412.9 413.3 417.5 413.6 416.5 417.3 419.3 419.8 408.5 153.5 144.2 148.8 151.0 151.2 149.1 152.8 148.3 151.1 150.9 151.6 151.6 154.5 150.1 149.8 151.5 150.6 271.3 261.7 262.7 263.5 263.8 265.5 267.0 268.3 268.3 270.0 273.9 259.5 262.3 266.1 270.9 262.0 261.3 293.2 294.0 296.9 297.7 298.8 300.5 299.9 287.9 293.7 299.2 286.6 287.0 287.7 288.3 288.6 290.8 284.6 1,216.5 1,257.3 1,290.2 1,327.8 1,233.5 1,241.2 1,250.9 1,263.4 1,273.8 1,283.7 1,287.9 1,289.8 1,299.2 1,316.0 1,319.4 1,331.4 1,344.5 312.4 314.7 316.0 321.1 331.0 332.5 334.6 336.6 336.3 320.7 307.4 310.8 335.0 309.5 310.1 311.3 305.0 1,011.7 1,030.0 1,055.9 1,089.9 1,024.8 1,024.0 1,021.9 1,033.9 1,040.3 1,044.5 1,051.9 1,056.1 1,071.1 1,081.3 1,088.4 1,096.0 1,093.9 21 1,770.2 1,873.5 1,912.5 1,809.7 1,828.8 1,869.1 1,844.8 22 1,712.8 1,829.8 1,865.5 1,808.5 1,767.7 1,790.5 1,823.5 23 1,144.3 1,226.2 1,318.2 1,382.9 1,189.7 1,200.4 1,219.0 24 246.7 249.8 270.3 304.6 248.6 253.1 252.3 951.2 977.9 905.1 989.6 1,061.0 1,078.9 956.6 25 194.0 193.4 695.2 684.8 4,704.3 4,717.4 1,177.3 1,182.3 427.7 425.9 154.0 155.1 272.5 273.1 301.2 299.8 1,360.8 1,372.0 332.3 333.0 1,105.0 1,100.6 1,862.8 1,917.3 1,946.3 1,944.3 1,917.8 1,841.6 1,795.9 1,822.9 1,838.7 1,781.3 1,754.7 1,686.0 1,847.2 1,237.1 246.2 1,006.5 1,858.0 1,248.2 247.4 1,017.4 1,895.2 1,295.2 256.5 1,056.6 1,883.1 1,860.0 1,315.4 1,332.7 268.3 277.4 1,061.2 1,066.4 1,823.7 1,329.3 279.1 1,059.9 1,807.8 1,340.4 286.6 1,060.0 1,821.3 1,373.8 298.9 1,077.9 1,817.0 1,402.9 313.2 1,087.5 1,788.2 1,762.4 1,414.7 1,423.1 319.7 326.4 1,090.1 1,088.6 1,751.6 1,431.3 337.5 1,079.2 505.7 546.7 596.6 653.9 521.7 529.5 540.3 552.7 564.3 586.2 590.9 603.9 605.3 629.9 647.3 660.9 677.6 689.6 705.2 28 29 30 193.6 181.1 134.0 207.0 191.6 145.3 215.5 206.7 153.5 237.0 218.0 155.7 199.3 181.0 138.7 201.5 187.9 142.0 206.8 188.4 140.9 208.2 195.3 146.3 211.4 194.9 152.0 212.5 207.6 149.9 213.2 205.1 157.2 215.8 209.4 153.8 220.5 204.8 153.2 227.9 212.5 150.3 235.7 216.2 160.3 239.4 219.6 159.1 245.1 223.5 153.1 251.0 223.6 153.4 253.7 231.0 155.7 31 32 33 34 35 36 130.6 138.3 560.2 54.3 5.9 48.2 149.5 150.4 595.4 38.9 0.2 39.1 159.5 156.5 552.9 42.3 -3.2 46.3 139.4 148.4 453.8 -2.5 1.0 -3.7 147.9 144.5 570.9 57.2 1.3 56.4 142.1 145.6 582.1 74.6 -3.8 79.5 148.5 150.5 595.8 16.7 -0.5 17.4 157.2 151.7 601.7 11.0 4.5 6.2 150.3 153.7 602.0 53.5 0.7 53.2 165.3 158.2 596.5 45.9 1.0 45.4 157.9 158.7 570.1 56.9 -5.6 63.3 159.7 155.2 536.7 53.3 -5.6 59.9 155.2 153.8 508.4 13.1 -2.7 16.4 149.0 145.3 486.4 -15.0 -3.9 -10.7 139.4 147.5 471.7 -2.8 -0.1 -2.6 137.4 149.2 445.3 16.0 -2.5 19.2 131.9 151.5 411.6 -8.1 10.5 -20.6 127.0 146.5 383.0 -10.2 6.0 -17.9 107.9 144.3 367.1 -62.2 2.0 -66.6 -593.8 -616.6 -615.7 -546.5 -632.3 -623.7 -601.3 -603.6 -637.8 -636.0 -619.4 -623.0 -584.3 -618.6 -571.2 -511.8 -484.5 -462.0 -395.2 1,126.1 1,205.3 844.7 784.4 341.4 360.4 1,719.9 1,821.9 1,457.0 1,556.4 263.9 267.6 1,314.8 928.7 386.3 1,930.5 1,649.0 283.7 1,425.9 998.7 426.9 1,972.4 1,677.7 296.4 1,155.3 1,177.9 817.9 804.0 351.0 359.6 1,787.7 1,801.7 1,518.1 1,536.7 270.8 266.9 1,203.1 846.0 357.1 1,804.4 1,539.5 266.9 1,204.3 844.2 359.9 1,807.9 1,543.8 266.2 1,235.7 870.8 365.0 1,873.6 1,605.5 270.6 1,284.3 907.8 1,301.4 922.5 1,312.6 930.7 3 7 9 .2 382.2 1,920.9 1,935.7 1,642.8 1,658.0 280.5 280.3 1,361.1 953.9 407.0 1,945.3 1,654.5 292.4 1,363.2 958.9 404.2 1,981.8 1,688.3 295.4 1,392.2 974.9 417.0 1,963.4 1,671.2 293.9 1,466.2 1,482.1 1,500.6 1,534.1 1,024.1 1,037.0 1,048.6 1,078.4 441.8 444.7 451.7 455.6 1,978.0 1,966.5 1,962.6 1,929.2 1,681.1 1,670.2 1,662.0 1,635.2 298.4 297.8 301.8 295.2 26 ‘>( Software 2............... Other....................... Industrial equipment.... Transportation equipment............... Other equipment.......... Residential............................ Change in private inventories... Farm..................................... Nonfarm................................ Net exports of goods and services..................................... Exports..................................... Goods................................... Services............................... Imports..................................... Goods................................... Services............................... Government consumption expenditures and gross investment................................. Federal..................................... National defense.................. Consumption expenditures Gross investment............. Nondefense......................... Consumption expenditures Gross investment............. State and local.......................... Consumption expenditures Gross investment................. Residual........................................ 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 3 7 6 .7 1,920.2 1,640.6 281.9 44 1,931.8 1,939.0 1,971.2 2,012.1 1,930.6 1,929.6 1,934.0 1,950.4 1,941.9 1,960.5 1,966.6 1,974.9 1,982.7 1,987.1 2,006.4 2,025.3 2,029.4 2,039.1 2,056.3 762.7 761.7 723.2 741.0 752.9 740.6 737.7 741.1 744.4 737.5 749.6 772.6 785.2 45 715.9 724.5 716.0 718.0 720.1 736.8 482.2 472.7 495.1 476.5 486.7 489.0 487.9 511.0 509.9 528.2 46 490.0 502.1 476.3 481.0 496.3 488.8 498.8 518.9 475.0 421.9 404.4 414.0 414.1 433.5 439.7 443.7 411.6 415.0 425.8 403.7 409.2 410.7 414.5 417.6 415.6 422.4 431.9 47 407.6 73.7 75.4 71.7 76.7 71.2 74.4 73.3 76.9 81.3 74.5 79.3 79.9 81.0 87.6 48 78.0 69.9 67.6 78.3 68.0 253.2 240.7 242.0 250.8 250.4 243.2 241.5 241.4 246.5 253.8 248.5 253.1 247.8 248.6 251.2 251.5 256.6 49 238.8 250.5 208.4 214.2 206.7 212.2 211.7 210.7 214.5 209.2 212.4 212.0 213.5 50 206.7 208.6 207.8 205.0 205.8 210.9 211.5 215.6 40.4 38.7 38.3 39.4 40.2 51 35.5 39.3 39.3 34.5 33.5 33.8 35.8 39.1 39.3 38.1 39.6 40.5 41.8 34.0 52 1,215.8 1,214.3 1,230.2 1,259.0 1,214.4 1,211.4 1,213.8 1,213.6 1,218.5 1,219.9 1,228.8 1,233.7 1,238.2 1,249.3 1,256.6 1,262.6 1,267.5 1,266.7 1,271.7 971.9 988.2 1,008.0 973.5 970.2 970.7 972.2 974.6 980.4 984.6 990.8 996.8 1,001.9 1,006.1 1,010.0 1,013.9 1,017.6 1,020.1 53 970.8 243.8 239.3 242.7 241.2 253.4 251.4 242.3 241.8 250.9 240.8 241.1 243.1 241.2 244.0 247.2 250.3 252.5 249.0 54 245.0 -41.7 -99.7 -152.7 -37.7 -56.2 -81.9 -28.1 -28.6 -44.3 -93.1 -106.2 -116.9 -135.4 -145.3 -158.2 -171.9 -178.7 -190.4 55 -17.3 1. The quantity index for co m puters can be used to accurately m easure the real growth of this com ponent. However, because co m puters exhibit rapid changes in prices relative to oth e r prices in the econom y, the chained-dollar estim ates should not be used to m easure th e co m p on en t’s relative im portance o r its contribution to the growth rate of m ore aggregate series; accurate e stim ates of these contributions are shown in table 1.5.2 and real growth rates are shown in table 1.5.1. 2. E xcludes softw are “em bedded," o r bundled, in com puters and oth e r equipm ent. N o te . The residual line is the difference betw een the first line and the sum of the m ost detailed lines. August 2008 49 S u r v e y o f C u r r e n t B u s in e s s Table 1.6.4. Price Indexes for Gross Domestic Purchases [Index numbers, 2000=100] Seasonally adjusted Line 2004 2005 2006 2007 2004 IV Gross domestic purchases........ Personal consumption expenditures................................. Durable goods.............................. Motor vehicles and parts......... Furniture and household equipment............................ Other........................................ Nondurable goods....................... Food......................................... Clothing and shoes.................. Gasoline, fuel oil, and other energy goods....................... Other........................................ Services........................................ Housing.................................... Household operation............... Electricity and gas............... Other household operation Transportation........................... Medical care............................. Recreation................................ Other........................................ Gross private domestic investment..................................... Fixed investment........................... Nonresidential.......................... Structures............................. Equipment and software...... Information processing equipment and software Computers and peripheral equipment Software 1................... Other............................ Industrial equipment........ Transportation equipment Other equipment.............. Residential................................ Chanqe in private inventories...... Farm......................................... Nonfarm.................................... Government consumption expenditures and gross investment..................................... Federal......................................... National defense...................... Consumption expenditures Gross investment................. Nondefense.............................. Consumption expenditures Gross investment................. State and local.............................. Consumption expenditures Gross investment................. 2005 I II 2006 III IV I II 2007 III IV I II 2008 III IV I II 1 109.235 113.263 117.066 120.294 110.622 111.638 112.484 113.913 115.016 115.832 116.859 117.700 117.873 118.931 119.908 120.571 121.766 122.821 124.098 2 108.392 111.581 114.675 117.659 109.521 110.187 110.881 112.168 113.089 113.581 114.499 115.381 115.239 116.202 117.246 117.969 119.221 120.283 121.530 3 90.696 89.984 88.772 87.154 90.454 90.547 90.343 89.629 89.417 89.208 89.027 88.726 88.126 87.717 87.365 86.938 86.598 86.581 86.237 4 96.898 98.508 99.099 98.589 97.589 98.671 98.742 98.076 98.541 99.090 99.222 99.356 98.728 98.331 98.367 98.737 98.919 98.698 98.386 5 79.919 76.848 73.331 69.924 78.900 78.118 77.609 76.244 75.419 74.614 73.790 72.879 72.043 71.270 70.554 69.426 68.445 68.115 67.161 6 98.044 97.670 98.460 99.421 97.456 97.389 97.301 98.072 97.919 97.643 98.442 98.819 98.935 99.494 99.348 99.232 99.608 100.809 102.107 7 107.626 111.606 114.984 118.407 109.153 109.554 110.100 113.057 113.712 113.794 115.155 116.412 114.578 116.025 117.830 118.682 121.092 123.059 125.034 8 110.269 112.743 115.344 119.682 111.340 111.643 112.572 113.024 113.733 114.418 114.852 115.750 116.356 117.714 119.023 120.440 121.553 123.007 124.942 9 92.663 91.724 91.332 90.595 92.454 92.416 91.903 91.420 91.156 90.827 91.541 91.532 91.429 91.486 90.468 90.114 90.311 90.203 89.519 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 124.127 106.136 112.929 113.195 109.892 117.625 105.409 108.307 114.709 112.067 113.388 151.927 107.775 116.700 116.121 115.522 129.794 107.254 112.645 118.613 115.101 117.224 21 22 23 24 25 106.686 111.381 116.102 117.735 108.271 109.513 110.603 111.961 113.446 114.891 115.877 116.348 117.293 117.756 117.659 117.566 117.960 117.815 117.989 171.084 109.796 120.752 120.281 121.503 141.370 110.042 116.172 122.136 118.532 121.376 185.237 111.013 124.712 124.679 124.813 144.797 113.275 119.318 126.601 120.418 125.365 133.902 106.694 114.198 114.262 110.899 119.862 105.710 109.375 116.068 113.253 114.949 135.361 107.139 115.140 115.106 112.027 121.574 106.487 110.606 117.230 113.866 115.669 136.727 107.410 116.139 115.772 113.690 125.163 107.042 112.104 118.128 114.396 116.883 166.814 107.919 117.088 116.365 115.709 130.106 107.375 113.324 118.997 115.494 117.770 168.807 108.631 118.433 117.240 120.663 142.333 108.111 114.546 120.096 116.647 118.574 164.672 109.322 119.313 118.260 121.880 144.240 108.996 115.155 120.630 117.330 119.746 175.443 109.791 120.285 119.647 120.817 140.418 109.497 116.034 121.626 118.439 121.022 184.651 110.039 121.279 120.985 121.491 140.895 110.301 116.655 122.738 119.397 121.745 159.571 110.033 122.130 122.232 121.825 139.926 111.375 116.845 123.552 118.961 122.989 166.759 110.716 123.200 123.302 123.412 143.067 112.068 117.775 125.315 119.103 123.338 183.081 110.752 124.218 124.217 124.814 145.416 112.933 118.559 126.049 120.141 124.720 185.479 110.946 125.179 125.110 125.018 144.522 113.745 119.935 126.962 120.595 126.145 205.630 111.638 126.253 126.086 126.005 146.182 114.354 121.004 128.078 121.833 127.259 218.289 112.598 127.133 126.994 127.183 148.139 115.093 122.455 128.364 122.851 128.529 231.593 113.018 128.418 127.623 131.623 157.962 116.475 124.736 129.125 123.708 129.803 106.845 111.638 116.380 117.995 108.429 109.683 110.816 112.249 113.803 115.208 116.172 116.610 117.528 118.008 117.945 117.836 118.189 118.117 118.459 100.896 103.829 107.277 108.739 101.686 102.778 103.459 103.972 105.107 106.217 107.070 107.530 108.291 108.654 108.730 108.558 109.015 109.177 109.799 120.912 135.177 151.822 157.662 125.544 129.122 132.274 136.911 142.400 147.181 151.404 153.108 155.595 156.912 157.195 157.402 159.138 160.182 161.601 94.600 94.534 94.594 94.870 94.344 94.777 94.800 94.260 94.299 94.471 94.457 94.578 94.870 94.976 94.992 94.712 94.798 94.700 95.084 26 84.965 82.559 80.851 79.170 83.928 83.472 82.887 82.240 81.637 81.337 81.028 80.699 80.341 79.851 79.412 78.830 78.586 78.245 78.393 2/ 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 58.619 94.525 91.864 104.253 109.421 104.087 120.587 51.388 94.236 91.132 108.132 109.973 108.140 129.268 44.779 95.464 90.860 111.551 110.916 110.642 136.897 40.062 95.888 90.278 115.968 112.762 113.222 138.884 56.402 93.824 91.403 105.652 109.086 105.059 123.826 54.329 94.216 91.350 106.904 110.719 106.786 125.407 52.333 94.310 91.184 108.076 110.543 108.153 127.492 50.387 94.185 91.076 108.428 108.487 108.736 130.852 48.501 94.231 90.920 109.122 110.144 108.885 133.320 47.053 94.723 90.848 109.896 110.857 109.645 135.418 45.369 95.484 90.750 110.835 110.683 109.963 136.670 43.874 95.841 90.893 112.259 110.386 110.928 137.089 42.818 95.807 90.948 113.215 111.737 112.031 138.412 41.879 95.738 90.545 114.515 112.827 112.461 139.181 40.668 95.817 90.424 115.490 113.210 113.117 138.733 39.308 95.850 90.097 116.383 112.494 113.376 138.820 38.391 96.147 90.047 117.484 112.519 113.933 138.803 37.024 96.339 90.345 118.620 111.871 114.175 137.900 36.347 97.042 90.802 120.343 111.827 114.533 137.140 3/ 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 114.754 121.470 127.239 132.941 116.971 119.162 120.378 122.443 123.897 125.399 126.911 127.955 128.690 130.705 132.386 133.497 135.174 137.237 139.562 115.322 115.932 118.480 99.711 114.218 116.530 100.268 114.431 115.403 110.597 120.834 121.944 125.176 101.656 118.744 121.462 102.368 121.862 122.562 119.114 125.806 127.381 131.213 103.657 122.803 125.964 103.916 128.109 128.485 126.675 130.076 131.874 136.220 105.255 126.636 130.378 104.556 134.671 134.517 135.383 116.621 117.417 120.016 100.876 115.147 117.462 101.192 117.191 117.827 114.689 119.921 120.965 124.033 101.622 117.965 120.610 102.035 118.722 119.477 115.748 120.433 121.503 124.682 101.519 118.423 121.107 102.261 120.355 120.965 117.964 121.364 122.454 125.815 101.428 119.313 122.123 102.406 123.099 123.752 120.541 121.618 122.854 126.174 102.057 119.273 122.009 102.770 125.273 126.054 122.204 124.614 126.069 129.855 102.630 121.844 124.948 103.296 125.880 126.565 123.193 125.866 127.426 131.307 103.437 122.891 126.067 103.921 127.548 127.994 125.829 126.233 127.897 131.702 104.304 123.054 126.233 104.062 128.999 129.380 127.540 126.513 128.131 131.988 104.259 123.423 126.608 104.385 130.008 130.000 130.138 128.856 130.326 134.516 104.603 126.067 129.716 104.499 131.828 131.634 132.708 130.037 131.701 136.085 104.874 126.869 130.659 104.529 133.806 133.634 134.590 130.342 132.232 136.573 105.625 126.721 130.499 104.446 135.400 135.190 136.337 131.070 133.237 137.704 105.920 126.886 130.637 104.753 137.649 137.612 137.896 132.879 134.905 139.603 106.296 128.986 133.128 104.758 139.866 140.173 138.722 134.494 136.872 141.746 107.284 129.881 134.144 105.005 142.626 143.319 139.913 48 51.421 44.387 38.206 34.096 48.950 47.068 45.352 43.430 41.698 40.327 38.637 37.374 36.485 35.774 34.758 33.465 32.388 31.478 30.717 Addenda: Final sales of computers to domestic purchasers 2 ............ Gross domestic purchases excluding final sales of computers to domestic purchasers................................ Food............................................. Energy goods and services......... Gross domestic purchases excluding food and energy....... Gross domestic product.............. Gross domestic product excluding final sales of computers........................ Food..................................... Energy goods and services Gross domestic product excluding food and energy Final sales of domestic product.... Final sales to domestic purchasers................................ 49 110.212 114.494 118.561 122.010 111.683 112.765 113.672 115.181 116.356 117.231 118.333 119.236 119.443 120.551 121.588 122.316 123.584 124.703 126.046 50 110.211 112.606 115.149 119.572 111.268 111.553 112.452 112.850 113.567 114.222 114.647 115.552 116.177 117.557 118.879 120.284 121.569 122.979 124.935 51 121.596 145.056 161.394 171.369 129.409 131.394 134.629 153.362 160.839 159.032 164.415 168.263 153.866 159.250 170.218 171.305 184.703 194.992 210.101 52 108.587 111.955 115.371 118.194 109.728 110.775 111.514 112.326 113.204 114.150 115.065 115.778 116.492 117.339 117.872 118.437 119.129 119.770 120.416 53 109.462 113.039 116.676 119.819 110.677 111.778 112.357 113.487 114.536 115.536 116.317 117.109 117.742 118.935 119.531 119.984 120.826 121.613 121.933 54 110.247 114.020 117.855 121.184 111.521 112.680 113.309 114.492 115.599 116.641 117.476 118.316 118.989 120.222 120.861 121.376 122.275 123.102 123.458 55 110.928 112.926 115.457 120.469 111.536 111.812 112.799 113.269 113.822 114.415 114.894 115.889 116.630 118.232 119.582 121.143 122.921 125.086 127.395 56 116.171 126.679 135.401 139.410 119.347 124.430 117.712 129.542 135.033 137.586 134.623 136.428 132.969 141.829 142.349 135.717 137.744 140.086 129.462 57 109.089 112.631 116.243 119.152 110.310 111.383 112.132 113.016 113.994 114.998 115.919 116.659 117.396 118.325 118.839 119.371 120.074 120.661 121.089 58 109.487 113.074 116.710 119.853 110.699 111.801 112.385 113.526 114.585 115.576 116.353 117.141 117.769 118.967 119.569 120.020 120.856 121.653 121.996 59 109.259 113.299 117.101 120.329 110.646 111.662 112.513 113.954 115.066 115.872 116.896 117.735 117.902 118.964 119.946 120.609 121.798 122.863 124.161 1. Excludes softw are “em bedded,” or bundled, in co m puters and oth e r equipm ent. 2. S om e com ponents of final sales of com puters include co m p ute r parts. Dom estic Product and Income 50 August 2008 Table 1.6.7. Percent Change From Preceding Period in Prices for Gross Domestic Purchases [Percent] Seasonally adjusted at annual rates Line 2004 2005 2006 2007 2004 IV Gross domestic purchases.......................... Personal consumption expenditures............. Durable goods............................................... Motor vehicles and parts.......................... Furniture and household equipment......... Other......................................................... Nondurable goods......................................... Food.......................................................... Clothing and shoes.................................... Gasoline, fuel oil, and other energy goods Other......................................................... Services..................... Housing................. Household operation................................. Electricity and gas................................. Other household operation................... Transportation............................................ Medical care.............................................. Recreation................................................. O th e r ......................................................... Gross private domestic investment............... Fixed investment............................................ Nonresidential........................................... Structures.............................................. Equipment and software....................... Information processing equipment and software.................................. Computers and peripheral equipment................................. Software 1..................................... Other............................................. Industrial equipment......................... Transportation equipment................. Other equipment................................ Residential.............. Change in private inventories....................... Government consumption expenditures and gross investment.................................... Federal.......................................................... National defense................ Consumption expenditures................... Gross investment........... Nondefense....................... Consumption expenditures................... Gross investment........... State and local....................... Consumption expenditures................... Gross investment................................... 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 3.1 2.6 3.7 2.9 3.4 2.8 2005 I II 2007 2006 III 2.8 2.6 3.6 3.0 3.7 2.5 3.1 2.5 0.2 3.2 -2.4 -1.8 4.7 2.2 -1.0 32.5 2.2 2.8 2.2 2.1 4.9 0.3 2.9 3.0 3.0 3.4 0.4 4.5 -3.9 -0.3 1.5 1.1 -0.2 4.4 1.7 3.3 3.0 4.1 5.8 3.0 4.6 4.1 2.2 2.5 -0.9 0.3 -2.6 -0.4 2.0 3.4 -2.2 4.1 1.0 3.5 2.3 6.1 12.3 2.1 5.5 3.1 1.9 4.3 5.2 4.7 -3.1 -2.7 -6.9 3.2 11.2 1.6 -2.1 121.6 1.9 3.3 2.1 7.3 16.8 1.3 4.4 3.0 3.9 3.1 IV I II III IV I II 2.9 1.8 3.6 3.3 2.9 3.1 0.6 -0.5 -0.9 1.9 -4.3 -0.6 2.3 2.5 -1.2 4.9 2.7 4.7 3.0 18.3 43.2 2.8 4.4 3.7 4.1 2.8 -0.9 2.2 -4.2 -1.1 0.3 2.4 -1.4 -9.4 2.6 3.0 3.5 4.1 5.5 3.3 2.1 1.8 2.4 4.0 -0.8 0.5 -4.3 3.3 4.9 1.5 3.2 28.8 1.7 3.3 4.8 -3.4 -10.2 1.9 3.1 3.3 3.8 4.3 -1.3 0.5 -4.8 1.5 4.4 3.2 0.0 22.7 0.9 3.3 4.5 2.3 1.4 3.0 2.2 3.7 3.3 2.4 -2.7 -2.5 -4.5 0.5 -6.2 2.1 -0.4 -44.2 0.0 2.8 4.2 1.1 -2.7 4.0 0.7 2.7 -1.5 4.2 -1.8 -1.6 -4.2 2.3 5.1 4.8 0.2 19.3 2.5 3.6 3.5 5.3 9.3 2.5 3.2 5.8 0.5 1.1 3.9 3.3 3.6 3.4 2008 III IV I II 3.3 3.6 2.2 2.5 4.0 4.3 3.5 3.6 4.2 4.2 -1.6 0.1 -4.0 -0.6 6.4 4.5 -4.4 45.3 0.1 3.3 3.0 4.6 6.7 3.1 2.7 2.4 3.5 4.6 -1.9 1.5 -6.2 -0.5 2.9 4.8 -1.6 5.3 0.7 3.1 2.9 0.7 -2.4 2.9 4.7 2.9 1.5 4.6 -1.6 0.7 -5.5 1.5 8.4 3.7 0.9 51.1 2.5 3.5 3.2 3.2 4.7 2.2 3.6 3.6 4.2 3.6 -0.1 -0.9 -1.9 4.9 6.7 4.9 -0.5 27.0 3.5 2.8 2.9 3.8 5.5 2.6 4.9 0.9 3.4 4.1 -1.6 -1.3 -5.5 5.3 6.6 6.4 -3.0 26.7 1.5 4.1 2.0 14.7 29.3 4.9 7.7 2.4 2.8 4.0 -1.8 -0.8 -4.1 0.1 3.3 3.1 -0.4 17.6 0.9 3.2 2.5 2.1 3.7 1.0 2.2 4.1 2.6 3.9 -0.8 1.7 -3.8 -0.4 3.7 2.2 -1.0 22.4 1.5 3.3 2.6 5.1 10.3 1.8 4.0 3.4 2.7 3.4 -1.3 0.6 -4.6 0.8 3.0 2.3 -0.4 12.6 1.9 3.5 3.6 5.2 8.9 2.6 3.1 3.0 3.0 3.5 -1.8 -0.5 -4.6 1.0 3.0 3.8 -0.8 8.3 1.1 3.3 3.7 2.7 2.4 2.9 2.7 3.7 1.6 3.3 3.4 4.4 4.2 1.4 3.9 4.7 4.0 5.0 5.4 5.2 3.5 1.6 3.3 1.6 -0.3 -0.3 1.3 -0.5 0.6 3.4 1.3 6.2 -0.3 4.5 2.9 11.8 -0.1 4.2 3.3 12.3 0.1 1.4 1.4 3.8 0.3 3.9 2.5 12.0 -0.6 4.7 4.4 11.9 1.8 4.2 2.7 10.1 0.1 5.3 2.0 14.8 -2.3 5.7 4.4 17.0 0.2 5.0 4.3 14.1 0.7 3.4 3.3 12.0 -0.1 1.5 1.7 4.6 0.5 3.2 2.9 6.7 1.2 1.6 1.3 3.4 0.4 -0.2 0.3 0.7 0.1 -0.4 -0.6 0.5 -1.2 1.2 1.7 4.5 0.4 -0.2 0.6 2.7 -0.4 1.2 2.3 3.6 1.6 26 -3.3 -2.8 -2.1 -2.1 -3.9 -2.2 -2.8 -3.1 -2.9 -1.5 -1.5 -1.6 -1.8 -2.4 -2.2 -2.9 -1.2 -1.7 0.8 21 -7.3 -2.3 -2.5 2.6 5.2 0.9 7.3 -12.3 -0.3 -0.8 3.7 0.5 3.9 7.2 -12.9 1.3 -0.3 3.2 0.9 2.3 5.9 -10.5 0.4 -0.6 4.0 1.7 2.3 1.5 -10.3 -3.7 -0.9 4.1 1.7 2.7 6.2 -13.9 1.7 -0.2 4.8 6.1 6.7 5.2 -13.9 0.4 -0.7 4.5 -0.6 5.2 6.8 -14.1 -0.5 -0.5 1.3 -7.2 2.2 11.0 -14.2 0.2 -0.7 2.6 6.3 0.5 7.8 -11.4 2.1 -0.3 2.9 2.6 2.8 6.4 -13.6 3.3 -0.4 3.5 -0.6 1.2 3.7 -12.5 1.5 0.6 5.2 -1.1 3.6 1.2 -9.3 -0.1 0.2 3.5 5.0 4.0 3.9 -8.5 -0.3 -1.8 4.7 4.0 1.5 2.2 -11.1 0.3 -0.5 3.4 1.4 2.4 -1.3 -12.7 0.1 -1.4 3.1 -2.5 0.9 0.3 -9.0 1.2 -0.2 3.8 0.1 2.0 0.0 -13.5 0.8 1.3 3.9 -2.3 0.9 -2.6 -7.1 3.0 2.0 5.9 -0.2 1.3 -2.2 28 29 30 31 32 33 T4 3/ 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 4.5 5.9 4.7 4.5 5.7 7.7 4.1 7.0 4.8 4.9 4.9 3.3 2.3 6.4 5.2 3.4 5.1 6.2 7.0 4.7 4.7 5.1 1.7 4.9 5.4 1.1 4.3 4.2 4.6 4.8 5.2 5.7 2.0 4.0 4.2 2.1 6.5 6.2 7.7 4.1 4.5 4.8 2.0 3.4 3.7 1.5 5.1 4.8 6.3 3.4 3.5 3.8 1.5 3.1 3.5 0.6 5.1 4.7 6.9 2.6 3.1 3.0 3.8 1.7 1.5 3.0 7.6 6.9 10.3 11.8 12.6 14.1 3.0 10.2 11.2 3.4 5.3 5.7 3.7 1.7 1.8 2.1 -0.4 1.6 1.7 0.9 5.6 5.1 7.9 3.1 3.2 3.7 -0.4 3.0 3.4 0.6 9.4 9.5 9.0 0.8 1.3 1.1 2.5 -0.1 -0.4 1.4 7.3 7.7 5.6 10.2 10.9 12.2 2.3 8.9 10.0 2.1 2.0 1.6 3.3 4.1 4.4 4.5 3.2 3.5 3.6 2.4 5.4 4.6 8.8 1.2 1.5 1.2 3.4 0.5 0.5 0.5 4.6 4.4 5.6 0.9 0.7 0.9 -0.2 1.2 1.2 1.2 3.2 1.9 8.4 7.6 7.0 7.9 1.3 8.8 10.2 0.4 5.7 5.1 8.1 3.7 4.3 4.7 1.0 2.6 2.9 0.1 6.1 6.2 5.8 0.9 1.6 1.4 2.9 -0.5 -0.5 -0.3 4.9 4.7 5.3 2.3 3.1 3.4 1.1 0.5 0.4 1.2 6.8 7.4 4.7 5.6 5.1 5.6 1.4 6.8 7.8 0.0 6.6 7.7 2.4 5.0 6.0 6.3 3.8 2.8 3.1 0.9 8.1 9.3 3.5 48 -9.1 -13.7 -13.9 -10.8 -14.4 -14.5 -13.8 -15.9 -15.0 -12.5 -15.7 -12.4 -9.2 -7.6 -10.9 -14.1 -12.3 -10.8 -9.3 49 50 51 3.2 3.1 11.8 3.9 2.2 19.3 3.6 2.3 11.3 2.9 3.8 6.2 3.9 2.2 25.4 3.9 1.0 6.3 3.3 3.3 10.2 5.4 1.4 68.4 4.1 2.6 21.0 3.0 2.3 -4.4 3.8 1.5 14.2 3.1 3.2 9.7 * 0.7 2.2 -30.1 3.8 4.8 14.7 3.5 4.6 30.5 2.4 4.8 2.6 4.2 4.3 35.1 3.7 4.7 24.2 4.4 6.5 34.8 52 53 2.7 2.9 3.1 3.3 3.1 3.2 2.4 2.7 2.8 3.2 3.9 4.0 2.7 2.1 2.9 4.1 3.2 3.7 3.4 3.5 3.2 2.7 2.5 2.8 2.5 2.2 2.9 4.1 1.8 2.0 1.9 1.5 2.4 2.8 2.2 2.6 2.2 1.1 54 55 56 3.0 3.3 5.8 3.4 1.8 9.0 3.4 2.2 6.9 2.8 4.3 3.0 3.4 1.0 15.7 4.2 1.0 18.2 2.3 3.6 -19.9 4.2 1.7 46.7 3.9 2.0 18.1 3.7 2.1 7.8 2.9 1.7 -8.3 2.9 3.5 5.5 2.3 2.6 -9.8 4.2 5.6 29.4 2.1 4.6 1.5 1.7 5.3 -17.4 3.0 6.0 6.1 2.7 7.2 7.0 1.2 7.6 -27.1 5/ 58 59 2.7 2.9 3.1 3.2 3.3 3.7 3.2 3.2 3.4 2.5 2.7 2.8 3.1 3.2 3.6 3.9 4.0 3.7 2.7 2.1 3.1 3.2 4.1 5.2 3.5 3.8 4.0 3.6 3.5 2.8 3.2 2.7 3.6 2.6 2.7 2.9 2.6 2.2 0.6 3.2 4.1 3.7 1.7 2.0 3.3 1.8 1.5 2.2 2.4 2.8 4.0 2.0 2.7 3.5 1.4 1.1 4.3 Addenda: Final sales of computers to domestic purchasers 2.............................................. Gross domestic purchases excluding final sales of computers to domestic purchasers................................................. Food.............................................................. Energy goods and services.......................... Gross domestic purchases excluding food and energy................................................. Gross domestic product................................ Gross domestic product excluding final sales of computers........................... Food...................................................... Energy goods and services.................. Gross domestic product excluding food and energy........................................ Final sales of domestic product.................... Final sales to domestic purchasers.............. 1. Excludes softw are “em bedded,” o r bundled, in com puters and oth e r equipm ent. 2. S om e com ponents of final sales of co m puters include com puter parts. August 2008 51 S u r v e y o f C u r r e n t B u s in e s s Table 1.6.8. Contributions to Percent Change in the Gross Domestic Purchases Price Index Seasonally adjusted at annual rates Line 2004 2005 2006 2007 2004 IV Percent change at annual rate: Gross domestic purchases.......................... Percentage points at annual rates: Personal consumption expenditures............. Durable goods ............................................. Motor vehicles and parts.......................... Furniture and household equipment......... Other......................................................... Nondurable goods......................................... Food............... Clothing and shoes.................................... Gasoline, fuel oil, and other energy goods Other......................................................... Services......................................................... Housing..................................................... Household operation................................. Electricity and gas................................. Other household operation................... Transportation............................................ Medical care.............................................. Recreation................................................. Other......................................................... Gross private domestic investment............... Fixed investment............................................ Nonresidential........................................... Structures.............................................. Equipment and software....................... Information processing equipment and software.................................. Computers and peripheral equipment................................. Software' ..................................... Other............................................. Industrial equipment......................... Transportation equipment................. Other equipment................................ Residential................................................. Change in private inventories....................... Farm.......................................................... Nonfarm..................................................... Government consumption expenditures and gross investment.................................... Federal.......................................................... National defense........................................ Consumption expenditures................... Gross investment................................... Nondefense Consumption expenditures................... Gross investment................................... State and local Consumption expenditures................... Gross investment................................... 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 3.1 3.7 3.4 2.8 3.6 2005 I II 3.7 2006 III 3.1 5.2 IV 3.9 I II 2.9 2007 III 3.6 IV 2.9 0.6 I II 3.6 2008 III 3.3 2.2 IV 4.0 I II 3.5 4.2 1.78 1.96 1.84 1.73 2.02 1.62 1.69 3.15 2.23 1.21 2.19 2.08 -0.32 2.24 2.42 1.66 -0.06 0.06 -0.12 -0.01 0.71 0.20 -0.03 0.45 0.08 1.32 0.26 0.19 0.15 0.04 0.10 0.39 0.07 0.31 -0.11 0.02 -0.14 0.01 0.58 0.21 -0.01 0.29 0.10 1.36 0.36 0.19 0.13 0.06 0.08 0.34 0.08 0.33 -0.14 -0.02 -0.14 0.02 0.58 0.34 -0.02 0.20 0.06 1.29 0.36 0.10 0.04 0.06 0.07 0.42 0.04 0.31 2.88 2.43 2.84 -0.15 -0.03 -0.12 0.00 0.64 0.28 -0.01 0.32 0.05 1.29 0.25 0.08 0.05 0.02 0.06 0.47 0.07 0.36 0.01 0.11 -0.07 -0.03 0.89 0.20 -0.03 0.60 0.12 1.12 0.23 0.08 0.07 0.01 0.07 0.34 0.08 0.32 0.04 0.15 -0.11 0.00 0.27 0.10 0.00 0.09 0.09 1.31 0.30 0.14 0.08 0.06 0.11 0.46 0.06 0.23 -0.07 0.01 -0.07 -0.01 0.38 0.30 -0.06 0.08 0.05 1.38 0.23 0.22 0.17 0.05 0.14 0.35 0.05 0.39 -0.25 -0.09 -0.20 0.05 2.09 0.15 -0.05 1.89 0.10 1.31 0.21 0.26 0.24 0.03 0.11 0.34 0.11 0.28 -0.07 0.06 -0.12 -0.01 0.46 0.23 -0.03 0.12 0.14 1.84 0.30 0.64 0.58 0.06 0.11 0.43 0.11 0.26 -0.07 0.07 -0.12 -0.02 0.07 0.22 -0.04 -0.24 0.13 1.21 0.35 0.16 0.09 0.07 0.05 0.21 0.07 0.37 -0.06 0.02 -0.13 0.05 0.94 0.14 0.08 0.63 0.09 1.30 0.47 -0.12 -0.16 0.04 0.08 0.38 0.10 0.40 -0.10 0.02 -0.14 0.02 0.86 0.29 0.00 0.53 0.05 1.32 0.45 0.08 0.02 0.06 0.05 0.42 0.09 0.22 -0.20 -0.08 -0.13 0.01 -1.23 0.19 -0.01 -1.40 0.00 1.11 0.41 0.04 -0.04 0.08 0.02 0.30 -0.04 0.38 -0.14 -0.05 -0.13 0.03 0.97 0.43 0.01 0.41 0.13 1.41 0.36 0.19 0.13 0.05 0.08 0.66 0.01 0.11 -0.12 0.00 -0.12 -0.01 1.21 0.41 -0.12 0.91 0.01 1.33 0.30 0.17 0.10 0.07 0.07 0.27 0.10 0.43 -0.15 0.05 -0.18 -0.01 0.56 0.44 -0.04 0.13 0.04 1.24 0.29 0.02 -0.04 0.06 0.11 0.33 0.04 0.43 -0.11 0.02 -0.16 0.02 1.60 0.34 0.02 1.10 0.13 1.39 0.32 0.12 0.07 0.05 0.09 0.41 0.12 0.34 -0.01 -0.03 -0.05 0.08 1.30 0.45 -0.01 0.68 0.18 1.13 0.29 0.14 0.08 0.06 0.12 0.11 0.09 0.38 -0.11 -0.04 -0.16 0.08 1.30 0.59 -0.08 0.70 0.08 1.65 0.20 0.52 0.41 0.10 0.19 0.28 0.08 0.38 0.51 0.68 0.67 0.22 0.61 0.75 0.63 0.77 0.82 0.76 0.52 0.23 0.49 0.26 -0.05 -0.04 0.20 -0.07 0.68 0.28 0.28 -0.01 0.66 0.33 0.32 0.00 0.21 0.14 0.12 0.02 0.08 0.50 0.12 0.15 -0.02 0.58 0.24 0.28 -0.05 0.72 0.43 0.30 0.13 0.63 0.25 0.25 -0.01 0.80 0.17 0.36 -0.19 0.85 0.39 0.41 -0.02 0.75 0.35 0.35 0.00 0.51 0.29 0.32 -0.03 0.22 0.15 0.13 0.02 0.48 0.28 0.20 0.08 0.27 0.16 0.11 0.05 -0.03 0.03 0.03 0.01 -0.05 -0.06 0.02 -0.08 0.18 0.18 0.15 0.03 -0.03 0.06 0.09 -0.03 0.16 0.24 0.13 0.11 26 -0.12 -0.10 -0.07 -0.08 -0.15 -0.08 -0.12 -0.13 -0.13 -0.10 -0.08 -0.07 -0.07 -0.07 -0.08 -0.10 -0.04 -0.06 0.03 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 -0.05 -0.03 -0.04 0.03 0.06 0.01 0.38 0.01 0.00 0.00 -0.09 0.00 -0.01 0.04 0.01 0.05 0.40 0.01 -0.01 0.01 -0.09 0.02 0.00 0.04 0.01 0.03 0.33 0.01 0.00 0.02 -0.07 0.01 -0.01 0.05 0.02 0.03 0.07 0.01 0.00 0.01 -0.07 -0.06 -0.02 0.05 0.02 0.03 0.34 0.03 0.00 0.03 -0.10 0.02 0.00 0.06 0.07 0.08 0.29 0.04 0.01 0.03 -0.09 0.01 -0.03 0.05 -0.01 0.06 0.39 0.00 0.00 -0.01 -0.09 -0.01 -0.03 0.02 -0.10 0.03 0.63 -0.04 0.00 -0.04 -0.10 0.00 -0.04 0.03 0.07 0.01 0.46 -0.03 0.00 -0.03 -0.08 0.03 -0.06 0.03 0.03 0.04 0.39 0.02 0.00 0.02 -0.09 0.05 -0.03 0.04 -0.01 0.02 0.22 0.01 0.00 0.01 -0.09 0.02 -0.01 0.06 -0.01 0.04 0.07 0.01 -0.01 0.02 -0.06 0.00 0.00 0.04 0.06 0.05 0.20 0.01 -0.01 0.02 -0.06 0.00 -0.01 0.06 0.05 0.02 0.10 -0.01 -0.01 0.00 -0.08 0.00 0.00 0.04 0.02 0.03 -0.06 -0.02 0.00 -0.02 -0.09 0.00 -0.02 0.04 -0.03 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.00 0.01 -0.06 0.02 0.00 0.05 0.00 0.02 0.00 0.02 0.01 0.01 -0.09 0.01 0.02 0.05 -0.02 0.01 -0.10 -0.03 0.04 -0.08 -0.05 0.05 0.03 0.07 0.00 0.01 -0.08 -0.08 0.02 -0.10 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 0.80 1.04 0.85 0.81 1.02 1.35 0.74 1.26 0.87 0.89 0.88 0.60 0.42 1.14 0.95 0.62 0.94 0.31 0.20 0.20 0.01 0.11 0.11 0.00 0.49 0.39 0.10 0.32 0.23 0.22 0.01 0.09 0.08 0.01 0.72 0.56 0.17 0.27 0.20 0.19 0.01 0.08 0.07 0.00 0.57 0.44 0.14 0.23 0.16 0.15 0.01 0.07 0.07 0.00 0.58 0.43 0.15 0.18 0.14 0.12 0.02 0.04 0.03 0.01 0.84 0.62 0.22 0.76 0.54 0.52 0.02 0.22 0.21 0.01 0.59 0.51 0.08 0.12 0.08 0.09 0.00 0.04 0.03 0.00 0.62 0.46 0.17 0.22 0.15 0.15 0.00 0.07 0.07 0.00 1.04 0.85 0.20 0.67 0.47 0.46 0.01 0.20 0.19 0.01 0.23 0.15 0.07 1.15 1.30 0.06 0.06 0.05 0.01 0.00 -0.01 0.00 0.81 0.69 0.12 0.28 0.20 0.18 0.02 0.08 0.07 0.01 0.61 0.42 0.19 0.08 0.07 0.05 0.02 0.01 0.01 0.00 0.52 0.40 0.12 0.06 0.03 0.04 0.00 0.03 0.02 0.00 0.36 0.18 0.18 0.50 0.31 0.30 0.01 0.19 0.19 0.00 0.65 0.47 0.18 0.25 0.19 0.19 0.01 0.06 0.06 0.00 0.70 0.57 0.13 0.06 0.07 0.06 0.02 -0.01 -0.01 0.00 0.56 0.44 0.12 0.15 0.14 0.14 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.00 0.79 0.68 0.11 0.38 0.24 0.23 0.01 0.15 0.15 0.00 0.77 0.72 0.06 0.34 0.28 0.26 0.02 0.06 0.06 0.00 0.96 0.88 0.08 48 -0.10 -0.15 -0.16 -0.12 -0.16 -0.16 -0.15 -0.17 -0.16 -0.14 -0.17 -0.14 -0.10 -0.08 -0.12 -0.16 -0.14 -0.12 -0.10 49 50 51 3.19 0.29 0.47 3.84 0.20 0.80 3.51 0.21 0.52 2.88 0.35 0.30 3.81 0.21 0.99 3.88 0.11 0.27 3.22 0.31 0.43 5.35 0.14 2.48 4.09 0.24 0.97 3.01 0.21 -0.22 3.77 0.14 0.68 3.05 0.29 0.48 0.69 0.20 -1.72 3.72 0.44 0.65 3.44 0.42 1.32 2.39 0.44 0.13 4.16 0.41 1.58 3.63 0.44 1.21 4.33 0.61 1.75 52 2.33 2.69 2.63 2.10 2.44 3.35 2.33 2.56 2.71 2.88 2.77 2.14 2.11 2.55 1.59 1.66 2.03 1.85 1.86 Addenda: Final sales of computers to domestic purchasers 2.............................................. Gross domestic purchases excluding final sales of computers to domestic purchasers................................................. Food.............................................................. Energy goods and services........................... Gross domestic purchases excluding food and energy................................................. 1. E xcludes softw are “em bedded,” or bundled, in com puters and other e quipm ent. 2. Som e com ponents of final sales of com puters include com puter parts. 52 Dom estic Product and Income August 2008 Table 1.7.1. Percent Change From Preceding Period in Real Gross Domestic Product, Real Gross National Product, and Real Net National Product [Percent] Seasonally adjusted at annual rates Line 2004 2005 2006 2004 2007 IV Gross domestic product................ Plus: Income receipts from the rest of the world................................... Less: Income payments to the rest of the world....................................... Equals: Gross national product.... Less: Consumption of fixed capital... Private.............................. Government..................... General government.... Government enterprises.............. Equals: Net national product......... Addenda: Gross domestic income 1............ Gross national income 2.............. Net domestic product.................. Net domestic income 3................ 2005 I II 2006 III IV I II 2007 IV III I II 2008 III IV II I 1 3.6 2.9 2.8 2.0 2.5 3.0 2.6 3.8 1.3 4.8 2.7 0.8 1.5 0.1 4.8 4.8 -0.2 0.9 2 26.1 26.5 22.5 15.7 19.1 62.5 8.5 19.0 26.2 23.8 34.4 12.3 15.7 3.8 32.1 21.1 0.4 -28.0 3 4 5 6 7 8 25.3 28.3 30.5 14.3 68.8 11.4 22.5 13.7 65.0 23.2 35.5 28.2 7.2 10.6 45.1 -5.3 -23.5 -21.8 3.8 3.0 2.6 2.2 1.5 4.7 2.2 4.1 0.4 4.9 2.8 0.2 2.0 -0.3 4.4 6.3 1.3 0.1 4.9 5.3 2.5 2.3 7.8 8.5 4.3 2.7 -3.1 1.5 3.1 3.7 3.9 3.0 3.1 -25.7 -30.1 2.6 2.5 3.9 4.1 2.8 2.8 3.2 3.2 2.9 2.9 153.7 186.2 29.2 2.9 -54.7 -59.2 -18.1 3.1 -3.8 -5.0 3.1 3.2 3.7 3.9 3.0 3.0 3.4 3.4 3.1 3.2 3.2 3.2 3.1 3.1 3.2 3.2 3.1 3.2 3.9 4.1 3.0 3.0 4.7 5.1 2.8 2.8 5.5 6.1 2.7 2.7 8.0 9.1 2.6 2.6 6.2 6.9 3.0 3.1 2.8 - 4 .0 9 10 3.6 11.9 -5.7 2.9 3.0 2.8 2.9 244.4 -69.6 2.6 2.9 2.9 2.9 2.9 3.0 2.9 2.6 2.6 3.6 2.4 3.5 2.0 6.1 4.8 2.1 -9.4 13.8 6.2 2.7 -0.2 1.8 -0.7 4.4 6.6 0.7 -1.0 11 12 13 14 3.9 4.1 3.5 3.8 3.7 3.8 2.2 3.1 3.5 3.3 3.7 4.4 1.4 1.5 1.8 1.1 3.3 2.2 7.4 8.3 3.8 5.4 2.9 3.8 3.5 3.1 2.6 3.6 3.2 3.5 -9.8 -10.4 4.4 3.4 15.2 19.1 5.2 5.3 6.1 6.5 1.9 2.0 2.6 1.7 1.9 1.3 0.4 1.8 2.2 2.6 1.3 2.0 -0.2 -0.5 -0.4 -0.7 3.3 2.9 4.9 3.3 0.7 2.2 4.8 0.2 -0.8 0.7 -1.0 -1.6 1.9 0.0 -0.7 -0.1 -1.1 1.3 1. G ross dom estic incom e deflated by the im plicit price deflator for gross dom estic product. 2. G ross national in com e deflated by the im plicit price defla tor for gross national product. 3. Net dom estic incom e deflated by the im plicit price defla tor for net dom estic product. Table 1.7.3. Real Gross Domestic Product, Real Gross National Product, and Real Net National Product, Quantity Indexes [Index numbers, 2000=100] Seasonally adjusted Line 2004 2005 2006 2007 2004 IV Gross domestic product................ Plus: Income receipts from the rest Less: Income payments to the rest of Equals: Gross national product.... Less: Consumption of fixed capital... Private............................. Government..................... General government.... Government enterprises.............. Equals: Net national product......... Addendum: Net domestic product.................. 2005 I 2006 III II IV I II 2007 III IV I II 2008 III IV I II 1 108.748 111.944 115.054 117.388 109.977 110.786 111.502 112.560 112.928 114.264 115.022 115.250 115.681 115.696 117.056 118.425 118.374 118.631 119.188 ? 104.866 132.660 162.549 188.098 111.471 125.861 128.441 134.156 142.182 149.985 161.501 166.269 172.442 174.066 186.613 195.771 195.944 180.516 a 4 5 6 7 8 96.258 123.539 161.192 184.231 110.078 113.083 118.975 122.854 139.244 146.696 158.281 168.419 171.373 175.756 192.907 190.305 177.954 167.341 109.031 112.340 115.284 117.795 110.030 111.288 111.896 113.036 113.142 114.515 115.313 115.371 115.936 115.861 117.104 118.913 119.302 119.329 116.569 117.771 110.576 110.134 125.719 127.829 115.279 113.147 121.791 122.731 117.032 116.639 126.321 127.463 120.585 120.211 115.227 115.931 111.641 111.165 116.322 117.093 112.401 111.924 117.230 118.030 113.200 112.722 147.949 153.520 120.688 113.541 121.374 122.672 114.826 114.400 120.215 121.096 115.714 115.310 121.319 122.255 116.575 116.177 122.333 123.296 117.472 117.084 123.298 124.275 118.368 117.985 124.267 125.251 119.287 118.915 125.466 126.513 120.182 119.808 126.919 128.093 121.028 120.651 128.631 129.996 121.844 121.472 131.133 132.871 122.626 122.253 133.130 135.104 123.550 123.188 9 112.953 126.450 119.224 122.684 114.213 115.000 115.823 157.783 117.194 117.962 118.794 119.634 120.506 121.376 122.282 123.145 123.935 124.726 125.592 10 108.013 110.565 114.406 116.652 109.316 110.597 111.173 108.461 112.030 113.737 114.501 114.436 114.949 114.736 115.982 117.838 118.054 117.763 11 107.688 110.110 114.143 116.187 109.253 110.027 110.725 107.903 111.784 113.450 114.169 114.296 114.657 114.545 115.924 117.280 117.000 116.966 117.339 Table 1.7.4. Price Indexes for Gross Domestic Product, Gross National Product, and Net National Product [Index numbers, 2000=100] Seasonally adjusted Line 2004 2005 2006 2007 2004 IV 2005 I II 2006 III IV I II 2007 III IV I II 2008 III IV I II Gross domestic product................ 1 109.462 113.039 116.676 119.819 110.677 111.778 112.357 113.487 114.536 115.536 116.317 117.109 117.742 118.935 119.531 119.984 120.826 121.613 121.933 Plus: Income receipts from the rest of the world................................... Less: Income payments to the rest of 2 109.022 112.972 116.618 119.722 110.377 111.348 112.323 113.599 114.619 115.365 116.552 117.274 117.283 118.379 119.472 119.975 121.060 122.117 Equals: Gross national product.... Less: Consumption of fixed capital... Private.............................. Government..................... General government.... Government enterprises.............. Equals: Net national product......... Addendum: Net domestic product.................. :■ ! 4 5 6 7 8 109.203 113.153 116.794 119.907 110.561 111.595 112.485 113.726 114.807 115.559 116.738 117.407 117.473 118.502 119.626 120.197 121 302 122 572 109.456 113.036 116.673 119.815 110.671 111.769 112.355 113.487 114.533 115.531 116.315 117.109 117.736 118.932 119.529 119.978 120.822 121.601 103.717 103.343 105.667 105.014 107.948 107.351 111.113 110.194 112.252 111.504 116.233 115.252 114.661 113.313 121.816 120.682 105.368 104.803 108.332 107.537 106.221 105.637 109.272 108.411 107.365 106.789 110.378 109.449 108.585 107.971 111.851 110.898 109.619 109.005 112.951 112.020 110.851 110.287 113.882 112.990 111.915 111.194 115.758 114.777 112.755 111.967 116.932 115.940 113.489 112.568 118.359 117.299 114.120 112.995 120.114 119.037 114.548 113.285 121.257 120.137 114.879 113.456 122.423 121.268 115.095 113.515 123.471 122.286 114.142 112.213 124.403 123.312 114.087 111.948 125.500 124.420 9 109.155 115.953 121.399 127.796 112.564 113.828 115.280 116.855 117.851 118.572 120.922 122.158 123.943 125.788 127.159 128.517 129.721 130.151 131.189 10 110.289 113.769 117.304 120.554 111.437 112.568 113.071 114.191 115.247 116.205 116.944 117.728 118.338 119.621 120.242 120.708 121.644 122.685 11 110.301 113.776 117.310 120.561 111.446 112.581 113.077 114.194 115.253 116.213 116.949 117.730 118.347 119.627 120.247 120.717 121.653 122.706 123.083 August 2008 53 S u r v e y o f C u r r e n t B u s in e s s Table 1.7.5. Relation of Gross Domestic Product, Gross National Product, Net National Product, National Income, and Personal Income [Billions of dollars] S e a s o n a lly a d ju s te d a t a n n u a l ra tes 2004 L ine Gross domestic product........... Plus: Income receipts from the rest of the world....................... Less: Income payments to the rest of the world............................... Equals: Gross national product Less: Consumption of fixed capital Private......................... Domestic business... Capital consumption allowances....... Less: Capital consumption adjustment....... Households and institutions........... Government................. General government Government enterprises.......... Equals: Net national product.... Less: Statistical discrepancy.... Equals: National income........... Less: Corporate profits with inventory valuation and capital consumption adjustments........ Taxes on production and imports less subsidies Contributions for government social insurance..................... Net interest and miscellaneous payments on assets..... Business current transfer payments (net)............. Current surplus of government enterprises Wage accruals less disbursements............. Plus: Personal income receipts on assets....................................... Personal current transfer receipts........................ Equals: Personal income.......... Addenda: Gross domestic income........... Gross national income............. Gross national factor income 1 Net domestic product............... Net domestic income............... Net national factor income 2.... 2005 2006 2007 2004 2005 2007 2006 2008 11,685.9 12.421.9 13,178.4 13,807.5 11,948.5 12,155.4 12,297.5 12.538.2 12,696.4 12,959.6 13,134.1 13,249.6 13,370.1 13,510.9 13,737.5 13,950.6 14,031.2 14,150.8 14,256.5 437.5 573.5 725.4 861.7 470.6 536.0 551.8 582.9 623.3 661.9 720.0 745.9 773.7 361.3 480.5 647.1 759.3 417.9 433.4 459.6 479.9 549.1 582.4 634.8 679.4 691.8 907.4 852.8 715.8 793.2 786.3 843.2 742.0 705.1 11,762.1 12.514.9 13,256.6 13,910.0 12,001.1 12,258.0 12,389.7 12.641.2 12,770.6 13,039.2 13,219.4 13,316.1 13,452.0 13,583.3 13,797.2 14.062.8 14,196.6 14,289.0 1,436.1 1,206.0 970.2 1,612.0 1,359.7 1,062.3 1,623.9 1,356.0 1,085.5 1,720.5 1,431.1 1,147.0 1,442.0 1,203.8 971.3 1.467.2 1.225.3 987.3 1.494.1 1,248.0 1.004.2 1.907.0 1.641.1 1,201.9 1,579.8 1,324.4 1,055.6 1.582.7 1,323.1 1.059.8 1,612.5 1.346.8 1.077.8 1,638.3 1,367.8 1,094.5 1,662.2 1,386.2 1,109.7 1,684.3 1,402.1 1,123.6 1.707.0 1.420.0 1,138.5 1.731.9 I,440.1 1.154.4 1,758.6 1.462.3 1.171.4 1.778.0 1,477.5 1.186.1 1.804.2 1,498.8 1.206.3 1.148.2 987.8 1,006.1 1,055.5 I,137.5 947.5 960.0 1.059.2 984.5 997.9 1,002.7 1,008.5 1,015.2 1.043.8 I,051.6 1.059.4 1.067.2 1,286.0 1,295.2 -94.5 -79.8 -86.9 -95.1 -104.2 100.0 221.8 273.3 270.5 225.8 276.5 275.9 230.2 278.4 282.2 235.5 281.5 287.0 239.5 285.7 291.8 243.4 290.9 296.3 247.1 291.4 300.5 250.8 292.5 305.4 255.0 43.9 44.7 45.7 46.7 47.6 48.4 49.2 49.7 50.4 178.0 -74.5 -79.4 -91.5 166.2 -39.8 -44.2 -142.7 -71.1 -61.9 -75.1 235.8 230.2 192.4 297.4 252.3 207.5 270.5 268.0 223.7 284.1 289.4 241.4 232.5 238.2 198.9 238.0 241.9 201.9 243.8 246.1 205.3 439.2 265.9 209.5 268.7 255.4 213.2 263.3 259.5 216.8 268.9 265.8 37.7 44.9 44.3 48.0 39.3 40.0 40.8 56.4 42.2 42.8 10,326.0 10,902.9 11.632.7 12,189.5 10,559.1 10.790.8 10,895.6 10,734.3 11,190.8 11.456.5 11,606.8 11,677.7 11,789.8 11.899.0 12,090.1 12.330.8 12.438.0 12.511.1 -81.4 188.4 -143.4 -71.2 -163.0 13.9 -45.3 -7.8 -12.2 43.6 19.1 -63.3 194.9 -35.6 140.5 -154.6 -131.7 -170.8 10,306.8 10.974.0 11.795.7 12.270.9 10.571.3 10,826.3 10,958.9 10.779.5 11,331.3 11,611.1 11,738.5 11.848.6 11,984.7 12,087.4 12,233.6 12.338.6 12.424.1 12,467.5 1.231.2 1.447.9 1,668.5 1.642.4 1,294.8 1,438.2 1,472.4 1.342.6 1,538.6 1,634.2 1,681.6 1.713.8 1,644.5 1.617.8 1.672.5 1,668.3 1,611.1 1,593.5 819.2 868.9 926.4 963.2 837.9 850.0 865.5 876.6 883.5 908.5 923.8 932.0 941.5 955.2 956.4 965.7 975.3 975.1 983.3 874.3 925.5 965.1 845.5 859.6 917.1 918.9 925.5 940.4 959.8 959.1 966.0 975.3 991.3 996.6 569.1 631.2 664.4 491.8 537.0 600.8 615.5 629.7 630.1 649.3 645.8 660.8 663.0 688.1 662.3 665.2 491.2 881.1 554.8 583.9 83.0 70.0 85.4 100.2 93.6 97.4 97.9 8.5 76.1 85.1 83.5 86.0 98.3 97.4 102.2 103.1 103.2 103.0 -4.2 -1 3.4 -8.6 -7.9 -6 .5 -7.1 -9.3 -25.8 -11.4 -7.8 -8.3 -9.1 -9.2 -10.8 -8.5 -5 .5 -6 .7 -7.1 -7.6 -15.0 5.0 1.3 -6 .3 -10.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 20.0 -20.0 0.0 0.0 25.0 -25.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1.432.1 1.596.9 1,824.8 2,000.1 1.564.1 1.513.6 1.564.7 1,616.9 1,692.3 1,735.4 1,809.5 1.865.8 1,888.6 1.930.9 1.982.5 2.030.9 2.056.2 2.054.1 2,043.0 1,422.5 1,520.7 1,603.0 1,713.3 1.437.1 1.479.7 1.508.8 1.559.6 1,534.7 1,567.6 1,594.5 1,620.1 1,629.8 1,695.7 1,699.2 1,720.6 1,737.8 1.778.1 1,923.4 9.727.2 10.269.8 10,993.9 11,663.2 10.025.5 10.044.5 10.184.4 10.289.1 10.561.0 10.781.6 10.913.2 11,056.1 11.224.7 11.473.0 11.577.5 II,7 3 0.4 11.872.1 11.981.2 12,195.7 11,666.8 11,742.9 10,845.0 10,249.8 10,230.6 9,408.9 12.493.0 12.586.0 11.660.5 10.809.9 10.881.0 10.048.5 13.341.4 13.419.7 12.416.5 11.554.4 11.717.5 10.792.5 13.889.0 13.991.4 12.935.9 12.087.1 12.168.5 11.215.5 II,9 6 0 .6 12.013.3 11.088.3 10.506.5 10.518.6 9,646.3 12.190.9 12.360.9 12.583.5 12,836.9 12.293.5 12.453.0 12.686.5 12.911.1 11.353.2 11.499.0 11.827.2 11,962.8 10.688.2 10.803.5 10.631.3 11,116.6 10,723.7 10,866.8 10.676.5 11.257.0 9,886.0 10.004.9 9.920.2 10.383.0 13.114.3 13,193.8 12,208.0 11,377.0 11.531.6 10.625.3 13,265.8 13.351.0 12.352.0 11,521.6 11.653.3 10.739.4 13,420.4 13,486.9 12.478.0 11,611.3 11.782.1 10.839.7 13.565.0 13,646.9 12.627.8 11.708.0 11.902.9 10,965.6 13,699.3 13.771.7 12.729.1 11,826.6 12,015.0 11.044.8 13,881.0 13.940.6 12,895.3 12,030.5 12,173.9 II,1 8 8 .3 13.958.4 14.070.6 13.008.2 12.218.6 12.226.4 11.276.3 14.017.4 14.182.7 13.111.1 12,272.6 12.258.8 11.352.5 14.107.3 14.245.4 13.174.2 12,372.9 12,452.3 12.329.3 11,396.2 1. Consists of compensation of employees, proprietors’ income with inventory valuation adjustment (IVA) and capital consumption adjustment (CCAdj), rental income of persons with CCAdj, corporate profits with IVA and CCAdj, net interest and miscella neous payments, and consumption of fixed capital. 2. Consists of gross national factor income less consumption of fixed capital. 54 August 2008 Dom estic Product and Income Table 1.7.6. Relation of Real Gross Domestic Product, Real Gross National Product, and Real Net National Product, Chained Dollars [Billions of chained (2000) dollars] Seasonally adjusted at annual rates Line 2004 2005 2006 2007 2004 IV Plus: Income receipts from the rest of the w orld..................... Less: Income payments to the rest of the w orld..................... Gross domestic income 1.... Gross national income 2....... Net domestic p roduct........... Net domestic income 3 ......... III IV I III II IV I II III IV II I 2 401.3 507.8 622.2 719.9 426.6 481.8 491.6 513.5 544.2 574.1 618.2 636.5 660.1 666.3 714.3 749.3 749.9 690.9 3 Equals: Gross national product.................................. Equals: Net national product Addenda: II 2008 1 10,675.8 10,989.5 11,294.8 11,523.9 10,796.4 10,875.8 10,946.1 11,050.0 11,086.1 11,217.3 11,291.7 11,314.1 11,356.4 11,357.8 11,491.4 11,625.7 11,620.7 11,646.0 11,700.6 Gross domestic product........ Less: Consumption of fixed capital..................................... Private....................... Government.............. General government..... Government enterprises....... I 2007 2006 2005 330.9 424.6 554.1 633.3 378.4 388.7 409.0 422.3 478.6 504.2 544.1 578.9 589.1 604.1 663.1 654.1 611.7 575.2 4 10,746.0 11,072.1 11,362.3 11,609.8 10,844.4 10,968.4 11,028.4 11,140.7 11,151.2 11,286.5 11,365.1 11,370.8 11,426.5 11,419.1 11,541.7 11,719.9 11,758.3 11,760.9 1,428.0 1,441.1 1,199.9 1,211.4 227.9 229.6 1,453.1 1,221.7 231.4 191.9 193.3 194.8 35.4 9 38.7 36.5 37.5 34.9 35.2 48.3 35.9 36.1 34.6 10 9,362.6 9,583.8 9,916.8 10,111.5 9,475.6 9,586.6 9,636.6 9,401.5 9,710.8 9,858.8 36.3 36.6 9,925.0 9,919.4 9,963.9 11,404.9 11,478.4 9,851.8 9,964.4 11,460.0 11,516.7 9,862.8 10,007.9 11,522.0 11,592.1 9,893.9 10,058.6 5 1,384.6 6 1,166.9 7 217.8 8 11 12 13 14 183.2 10,658.3 10,728.5 9,292.5 9,275.2 1,493.3 1,266.6 227.1 1,446.7 1,216.1 230.5 1,500.5 1,263.0 237.5 1,368.7 1,148.7 219.9 188.3 194.1 200.0 185.0 11,052.5 11,135.0 9,501.5 9,564.1 11,434.6 11,502.0 9,849.6 9,988.5 11,591.9 11,677.7 10,025.9 10,093.5 10,807.4 10,855.5 9,427.6 9,438.5 1,381.7 1,392.5 1,160.2 1,169.5 221.4 223.0 1,757.4 1,521.2 237.7 1,441.7 1,215.5 226.2 187.6 188.9 190.3 186.2 10,907.6 11,000.2 9,494.4 9,525.9 11,002.5 11,084.7 9,554.6 9,610.6 11,089.9 11,180.6 9,311.1 9,350.8 11,208.8 11,273.8 9,646.0 9,767.8 11,351.1 11,420.3 9,789.8 9,922.8 1,464.6 1,476.1 1,231.4 1,241.1 235.0 233.2 1,490.3 1,253.6 236.7 1,507.6 1,269.2 238.4 1,527.9 1,288.1 240.0 1,557.6 1,316.6 241.6 1,581.4 1,338.7 243.4 196.3 197.9 199.3 200.7 202.1 203.4 205.0 36.9 37.1 37.4 37.7 37.9 38.2 38.4 9,945.4 10,053.4 10,214.3 10,233.0 10,207.8 11,516.3 11,577.5 9,884.2 10,041.7 11,611.3 11,661.7 10,003.2 10,122.5 11,632.3 11,726.4 10,120.3 10,126.7 11,609.3 11,746.8 10,096.1 10,084.7 11,610.2 11,725.1 10,093.2 10,125.3 10,057.6 1. Gross domestic income deflated by the implicit price deflator for gross domestic product. 2. Gross national income deflated by the implicit price deflator for gross national product. 3. Net domestic income deflated by the implicit price deflator for net domestic product. Note. Except as noted in footnotes 1,2 and 3, chained (2000) dollar series are calculated as the product of the chain-type quantity index and the 2000 current-dollar value of the corresponding series, divided by 100. Because the formula for the chaintype quantity indexes uses weights of more than one period, the corresponding chained-dollar estimates are usually not additive. Table 1.8.3. Command-Basis Real Gross National Product, Quantity Indexes [Index num bers, 2000=100] Seasonally adjusted Line 2004 2005 2006 2007 2004 2006 2005 IV 2007 IV IV 109.031 112.340 115.284 117.795 110.030 111.288 111.896 113.036 113.142 114.515 115.313 115.371 115.936 115.861 Gross national product.......... Less: Exports of goods and services and income receipts from the rest of the world..... Plus: Command-basis exports of goods and services and income receipts from the rest of the world 1......................... 2008 III IV 117.104 118.913 119.302 119.329 103.375 116.075 131.369 145.597 107.088 112.430 114.808 116.408 120.654 125.981 130.193 132.207 137.093 137.663 142.938 150.337 151.448 148.662 103.958 114.288 128.521 142.179 106.822 112.598 113.638 113.579 117.419 123.563 126.614 128.441 135.459 136.703 140.031 146.163 145.463 141.612 Equals: Command-basis gross national product....... Addendum: 109.119 112.072 114.857 117.282 109.990 111.313 111.720 112.611 Percent change from preceding period in command-basis real gross national product................ 3.6 3.2 4.9 2.5 112.656 114.152 114.776 114.806 115.691 115.717 116.668 118.287 118.404 118.271 3.1 0.1 0.1 5.7 3.3 0.4 -0.4 1. Exports of goods and services and income receipts deflated by the implicit price deflator for imports of goods and services and income payments. Table 1.8.6. Command-Basis Real Gross National Product, Chained Dollars [Billions of chained (2000) dollars] Seasonally adjusted at annual rates Line 2004 2005 2006 2007 2004 IV Gross national product.......... Less: Exports of goods and services and income receipts from the rest of the world..... Plus: Command-basis exports of goods and services and income receipts from the rest of the world ' ......................... Equals: Command-basis gross national product....... Addendum: Terms of trade 2..................... 2005 I II 2006 III IV I II 2007 I II III IV I II 1 10,746.0 11,072.1 11,362.3 11,609.8 10,844.4 10,968.4 11,028.4 11,140.7 11,151.2 11,286.5 11,365.1 11,370.8 11,426.5 11,419.1 11,541.7 11,719.9 11,758.3 11,760.9 1,528.9 1,716.7 1,942.9 2,153.3 1,583.8 1,662.8 1,697.9 1,721.6 1,784.4 1,863.2 1,925.5 1,955.3 2,027.5 2,036.0 2,114.0 2,223.4 2,239.8 2,198.6 1,537.5 ? 1,690.3 1,900.8 2,102.7 1,579.9 1,665.3 1,680.7 1,679.8 1,736.6 1,827.5 1,872.6 1,899.6 2,003.4 2,021.8 2,071.0 2,161.7 2,151.4 2,094.4 4 10,754.6 11,045.7 11,320.2 11,559.2 10,840.6 10,971.0 11,011.1 11,098.9 11,103.4 11,250.8 11,312.3 11,315.2 11,402.4 11,405.0 11,498.7 11,658.3 11,669.8 11,656.8 5 100.565 98.460 97.832 97.652 99.755 100.153 98.984 97.573 97.322 98.084 97.254 97.154 1. Exports of goods and services and income receipts deflated by the implicit price deflator for imports of goods and services and income payments. 2. Ratio of the implicit price deflator for exports of goods and services and income receipts to the corresponding implicit price deflator for imports divided by 100. N o te . Chained (2000) dollar series are calculated as the product of the chain-type quantity index and the 2000 current-dollar value of the corresponding series, divided by more than one period, the corresponding chained-dollar estimates are usually not additive. IV III 2008 98.811 99.305 97.969 97.226 96.051 95.261 100. Because the formula for the chain-type quantity indexes uses weights of 2008 S u r v e y o f C u r r e n t B u s in e s s Table 1.9.3. Real Net Value Added by Sector, Quantity Indexes [Index numbers, 2000=100] Line Net domestic product.......................................................................................................... Business 1....................................................................................................................................... Nonfarm 2............... Farm........................ Households and institutions Households......................................................................................................................... Nonprofit institutions serving households 3....................................................................... General governm ent4 Federal........ State and local.................................................................................................................... 1. 2. 3. 4. 2004 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 2005 2007 2006 107.688 108.566 110.110 111.993 114.143 116.064 116.187 118.159 108.553 109.121 111.893 122.209 116.093 108.709 118.079 123.563 104.660 102.189 110.129 112.881 104.061 105.503 98.884 105.862 114.504 106.049 118.004 108.060 104.827 105.257 105.415 106.483 106.813 104.083 106.948 104.627 105.769 105.306 105.768 106.797 Equals net domestic product excluding net value added of households and institutions and of general government. Equals net domestic business value added excluding net farm value added. Equals gross value added of nonprofit institutions excluding consumption of fixed capital on fixed assets owned and used by nonprofit institutions serving households. Equals compensation of general government employees. Table 1.9.4. Price Indexes for Net Value Added by Sector [Index numbers, 2000=100] Line Net domestic product.......................................................................................................... Business 1 Nonfarm 2........................................................................................................................... Farm. Households and institutions....................................................................................................... Households......................................................................................................................... Nonprofit institutions serving households3 General governm ent4.................................... Federal........................................................ State and local........................................... 1. Equals 2. Equals 3. Equals 4. Equals 2004 2005 2007 2006 1 2 110.301 108.029 113.776 111.360 117.310 114.656 120.561 117.520 3 107.684 155.320 111.329 118.216 114.743 105.893 117.188 165.324 115.156 117.256 120.493 124.367 110.184 120.774 110.135 125.286 111.769 130.375 115.088 134.913 122.096 128.058 133.771 139.519 129.784 119.400 138.008 124.556 145.848 129.517 153.196 134.707 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 net domestic product excluding net value added of households and institutions and of general government. net domestic business value added excluding net farm value added. gross value added of nonprofit institutions excluding consumption of fixed capital on fixed assets owned and used by nonprofit institutions serving households. compensation of general government employees. Table 1.9.5. Net Value Added by Sector [Billions of dollars] Line Net domestic product.......................................................................................................... Business 1....................................................................................................................................... Nonfarm 2........................................................................................................................... Farm.................................................................................................................................... Households and institutions....................................................................................................... Households................................................ Nonprofit institutions serving households 3 General governm ent4................................... Federal....................................................... State and local.................................................................................................................... 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 g 10 2004 2005 2007 2006 10,249.8 7,979.6 10,809.9 8,484.7 11,554.4 9,054.0 12,087.1 9,447.4 7,894.5 85.1 8,412.1 72.5 8,996.2 57.8 9,344.8 102.6 1,114.2 1,107.8 1,226.8 1,297.9 571.3 543.0 542.6 565.2 637.6 589.2 676.6 621.2 1,156.0 1,217.4 1,273.7 1,341.8 324.1 831.9 345.0 872.4 360.6 913.0 378.8 963.1 1. Equals net domestic product excluding net value added of households and institutions and of general government. 2. Equals net domestic business value added excluding net farm value added. 3. Equals gross value added of nonprofit institutions excluding consumption of fixed capital on fixed assets owned and used by nonprofit institutions serving households. 4. Equals compensation of general government employees. Table 1.9.6. Real Net Value Added by Sector, Chained Dollars [Billions of chained (2000) dollars] Line Net domestic product.......................................................................................................... Business 1...................................................................................................................................... Nonfarm 2.............. Farm....................... Households and institutions Households......................................................................................................................... Nonprofit institutions serving households 3....................................................................... General governm ent4 Federal................... State and local....... Residual................................................................................................................................... 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 2004 2005 2007 2006 9,292.5 7,379.6 9,501.5 7,612.6 9,849.6 7,889.3 10,025.9 8,031.7 7,324.2 54.8 7,549.6 61.4 7,833.0 54.6 7,967.0 62.0 971.8 948.9 1,022.6 1,048.2 518.5 454.0 492.7 455.6 570.5 456.4 587.9 465.0 946.8 950.7 952.1 961.8 249.7 696.8 -5.5 250.0 700.4 -8.2 247.2 705.0 -17.1 247.2 714.9 -18.1 1. Equals net domestic product excluding net value added of households and institutions and of general government. 2. Equals net domestic business value added excluding net farm value added. 3. Equals gross value added of nonprofit institutions excluding consumption of fixed capital on fixed assets owned and used by nonprofit institutions serving households, 4. Equals compensation of general government employees. N ote . Chained (2000) dollar series are calculated as the product of the chain-type quantity index and the 2000 current-dollar value of the corresponding series, divided by 100. Because the formula for the chain-type quantity indexes uses weights of more than one period, the corresponding chained-dollar estimates are usually not additive. The residual line is the difference between the first line and the sum of the most detailed lines. August 2008 D om estic Product and Income 56 Table 1.10. Gross Domestic Income by Type of Income [Billions of dollars] Seasonally adjusted at annual rates Line 2004 2005 2006 2007 2004 IV Gross domestic income.... Compensation of employees, paid.......................................... Wage and salary accruals....... Disbursements..................... To persons....................... To the rest of the world.... Wage accruals less disbursements................. Supplements to wages and salaries................................. Taxes on production and imports.................................... Less: Subsidies......................... Net operating surplus............... Private enterprises.................. Net interest and miscellaneous payments, domestic industries.......... Business current transfer payments (net)................. Proprietors’ income with inventory valuation and capital consumption adjustments..................... Rental income of persons with capital consumption adjustment....................... Corporate profits with inventory valuation and capital consumption adjustments, domestic industries......................... Taxes on corporate income......................... Profits after tax with inventory valuation and capital consumption adjustments................. Net dividends............... Undistributed corporate profits with inventory valuation and capital consumption adjustments............. Current surplus of government enterprises........................... Consumption of fixed capital.... Private...................................... Government............................. Addendum: Statistical discrepancy............. 2006 2005 I II III IV I 2007 II IV III I II 2008 III IV I 2 3 4 5 6 6,662.5 7 -15.0 5.0 1.3 8 1,276.9 1,354.1 1,405.3 7,037.2 7,440.4 7,819.4 6,820.0 6,890.7 6,963.8 7,096.8 7,197.5 7,324.6 7,370.7 7,448.5 7,618.0 7,715.6 7,767.2 7,846.4 7,948.3 8,036.8 8,101.6 5,385.7 5,683.1 6,035.1 6,362.8 5,514.5 5,559.4 5,617.8 5,732.1 5,823.0 5,933.0 5,972.7 6,040.7 6,194.1 6,275.6 6,317.7 6,384.8 6,472.8 6,545.4 6,599.5 5,400.7 5,678.1 6,033.9 6,369.0 5,524.5 5,559.4 5,617.8 5,732.1 5,803.0 5,953.0 5,972.7 6,040.7 6,169.1 6,300.6 6,317.7 6,384.8 6,472.8 6,545.4 6,599.5 5,391.7 5,668.8 6,024.4 6,359.0 5,515.2 5,550.2 5,608.6 5,722.7 5,793.6 5,943.5 5,963.3 6,031.3 6,159.3 6,291.0 6,307.7 6,374.8 6,462.5 6,535.2 9.4 9.4 9.4 10.2 9.5 9.4 9.7 9.6 10.0 10.1 10.3 9.4 9.1 9.2 9.0 9.3 9.5 10.0 -10.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 20.0 0.0 25.0 -25.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1,456.6 1,305.5 1,331.4 1,346.0 1,364.7 1,374.5 1,391.6 1,398.0 1,407.8 1,423.9 1,440.0 1,449.4 1,461.6 1,475.5 1,491.4 1,502.1 928.2 976.2 1,015.5 885.5 904.5 924.0 863.8 9 49.7 44.6 59.3 52.3 47.6 54.5 58.6 10 11 2,748.9 2,974.9 3,350.6 3,386.0 2,860.7 2,983.0 3,037.6 12 2,753.1 2,988.3 3,359.2 3,393.9 2,867.2 2,990.1 3,046.8 937.4 60.7 2,703.2 946.8 63.3 3,176.0 962.7 54.2 3,298.5 988.3 46.8 3,343.4 1,002.7 47.5 3,344.2 1,012.3 55.9 3,450.3 1,019.2 53.5 3,414.4 1,027.7 52.3 3,335.2 1,025.8 50.6 3,317.4 1,034.1 50.8 -6.3 2,729.0 3,187.4 -20.0 0.0 973.6 49.8 3,358.8 3,306.4 3,367.1 980.1 48.2 3,401.6 3,410.8 3,352.6 3,355.1 0.0 3,458.8 3,419.9 3,341.9 3,324.5 13 602.3 709.1 813.8 899.6 611.7 662.2 689.6 727.3 757.5 780.0 807.7 817.6 850.0 864.8 897.0 900.1 936.7 915.4 14 83.0 70.0 85.4 100.2 93.6 97.4 97.9 8.5 76.1 85.1 83.5 86.0 86.8 98.3 97.4 102.2 103.1 103.2 15 911.6 959.8 1,014.7 1,056.2 944.4 936.3 948.1 960.4 994.5 1,004.7 1,018.3 1,013.4 16 118.4 40.9 44.3 40.0 101.7 90.1 72.2 -56.9 58.0 52.8 45.6 40.4 38.2 35.1 17 1,037.8 1,204.0 1,239.1 1,022.4 1,037.2 1,050.2 1,063.8 1,073.8 41.8 38.6 39.1 1,369.7 1,311.9 44.6 103.0 1,071.7 1,077.3 54.3 1,208.5 1,401.0 1,089.7 1,301.3 1,383.7 1,412.0 1,453.3 1,355.1 1,319.7 1,189.7 1,195.1 18 307.4 413.7 468.9 450.4 337.3 407.2 412.0 386.4 449.2 453.8 474.8 487.2 459.8 448.5 468.5 451.1 433.5 402.9 19 20 730.5 491.7 794.8 316.5 932.1 628.8 847.4 671.1 778.5 630.7 796.8 453.4 827.1 396.4 703.3 254.5 852.1 161.6 929.9 548.2 937.1 583.1 966.0 642.9 895.4 740.9 871.2 653.8 901.1 661.7 860.8 662.2 756.3 706.6 792.1 654.9 21 238.8 478.3 303.3 176.3 147.8 343.4 430.7 448.8 690.4 381.6 354.0 323.1 154.5 217.5 239.4 198.6 49.7 137.2 -13.4 -7.9 -7.1 22 -8.6 -6.5 -9.3 -4.2 23 1,436.1 1,612.0 1,623.9 1,720.5 1,442.0 1,467.2 1,494.1 24 1,206.0 1,359.7 1,356.0 1,431.1 1,203.8 1,225.3 1,248.0 289.4 238.2 241.9 230.2 252.3 268.0 246.1 25 -25.8 -11.4 -7.8 -8.3 -9.1 -9.2 -10.8 -8.5 -5.5 -6.7 -7.1 -7.6 1,907.0 1,579.8 1,582.7 1,612.5 1,638.3 1,662.2 1,684.3 1,707.0 1,731.9 1,758.6 1,778.0 1,804.2 1,641.1 265.9 1,324.4 255.4 1,323.1 1,346.8 259.5 265.8 1,367.8 270.5 1,386.2 1,402.1 275.9 282.2 1,420.0 1,440.1 291.8 287.0 1,462.3 1,477.5 296.3 300.5 1,498.8 305.4 -45.3 -140.5 -154.6 -131.7 -170.8 -194.9 -143.4 26 19.1 -71.2 -163.0 1,297.8 1,115.8 -81.4 -12.2 -35.6 -63.3 -188.4 -7.8 13.9 43.6 Table 1.11. Percentage Shares of Gross Domestic Income [Percent] Line Gross domestic incom e.................................................................................................................................................................... Compensation of employees, paid.......................................................................................................................................................... Wage and salary accruals. Disbursements.......................................................................................................................................................................... To persons................. To the rest of the world.......................................................................................................................................................... Wage accruals less disbursements........................................................................................................................................... Supplements to wages and salaries............................................................................................................................................. Taxes on production and imports............................................................................................................................................................. Less: Subsidies............................................................................................................................................................................................. Net operating surplus............................................................ Private enterprises........................................................... Net interest and miscellaneous payments, domestic industries............................................................................................... Business current transfer payments (net).................... Proprietors’ income with inventory valuation and capital consumption adjustments............................................................... Rental income of persons with capital consumption adjustment............................................. Corporate profits with inventory valuation and capital consumption adjustments, domestic industries.................................. Taxes on corporate income.................................................................................................. Profits after tax with inventory valuation and capital consumption adjustments................ Net dividends..................................................................................................................................................................... Undistributed corporate profits with inventory valuation and capital consumption adjustments..................................... Current surplus of government enterprises................................................................................. Consumption of fixed capital.................................................................................................................................................................... II 1 11,666.8 12,493.0 13,341.4 13,889.0 11,960.6 12,190.9 12,360.9 12,583.5 12,836.9 13,114.3 13,265.8 13,420.4 13,565.0 13,699.3 13,881.0 13,958.4 14,017.4 14,107.3 2004 2005 2007 2006 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 1/ 18 19 20 21 22 23 100.0 57.1 100.0 56.3 100.0 55.8 100.0 56.3 46.2 46.3 46.2 0.1 -0.1 10.9 45.5 45.4 45.4 0.1 0.0 10.8 45.2 45.2 45.2 0.1 0.0 10.5 45.8 45.9 45.8 0.1 0.0 10.5 7.4 0.4 23.6 7.4 0.5 23.8 7.3 0.4 25.1 7.3 0.4 24.4 23.6 5.2 0.7 7.8 1.0 8.9 2.6 6.3 4.2 2.0 0.0 23.9 5.7 0.6 7.7 0.3 9.7 3.3 6.4 2.5 3.8 -0.1 25.2 6.1 0.6 7.6 0.3 10.5 3.5 7.0 4.7 2.3 -0.1 24.4 6.5 0.7 7.6 0.3 9.3 3.2 6.1 4.8 1.3 -0.1 12.3 12.9 12.2 12.4 V4 10.3 2.0 10.9 2.0 10.2 2.0 10.3 2.1 25 August 2008 57 S u r v e y o f C u r r e n t B u s in e s s Table 1.12. National Income by Type of Income [B illio n s of d olla rs] Seasonally adjusted at annual rates Line 2004 2005 2006 2007 2004 IV 1 2 3 4 5 National income................... Compensation of employees.... Wage and salary accruals....... Government......................... Other.................................... Supplements to wages and salaries................................. Employer contributions for employee pension and insurance funds............... Employer contributions for government social insurance......................... Proprietors’ income with IVA and CC Adj................................. Farm......................................... Nonfarm.................................... Rental income of persons with CCAdj.......................................... Corporate profits with IVA and CCAdj.......................................... Taxes on corporate income...... Profits after tax with IVA and CCAdj................................... Net dividends........................ Undistributed profits with IVA and CCAdj....................... Net interest and miscellaneous payments................................... Taxes on production and im ports...................................... Less: Subsidies........................... Business current transfer payments (net)......................... To persons (net)....................... To government (net)................. To the rest of the world (net).... Current surplus of government enterprises................................ Cash flow: Net cash flow with IVA and CCAdj................................... Undistributed profits with IVA and CCAdj....................... Consumption of fixed capital Less: Inventory valuation adjustment........................... Equals: Net cash flow.............. 2005 I II 2006 III IV I II 2007 III IV I II 2008 III IV I II 10,306.8 10,974.0 11,795.7 12,270.9 10,571.3 10,826.3 10,958.9 10,779.5 11,331.3 11,611.1 11,738.5 11,848.6 11,984.7 12,087.4 12,233.6 12,338.6 12,424.1 12,467.5 6,656.4 7,030.8 7,433.8 7,812.3 6,813.6 6,884.4 6,957.4 7,090.2 7,191.0 7,318.0 7,364.2 7,441.9 7,611.1 7,709.0 7,760.1 7,839.3 7,941.0 8,029.6 8,094.4 5,379.5 5,676.7 6,028.5 6,355.7 5,508.1 5,553.1 5,611.5 5,725.6 5,816.5 5,926.4 5,966.2 6,034.2 6,187.2 6,269.0 6,310.7 6,377.7 6,465.5 943.1 980.7 1,023.0 1,075.2 952.2 970.6 974.0 984.8 993.6 1,007.7 1,013.2 1,029.4 1,041.9 1,059.9 1,068.1 1,080.8 1,092.1 4,436.4 4,695.9 5,005.5 5,280.5 4,555.9 4,582.5 4,637.5 4,740.8 4,822.9 4,918.7 4,953.0 5,004.8 5,145.3 5,209.0 5,242.5 5,297.0 5,373.4 6 1,276.9 6,538.2 6,592.2 1,109.7 1,122.9 5,428.5 5,469.3 1,354.1 1,405.3 1,456.6 1,305.5 1,331.4 1,346.0 1,364.7 1,374.5 1,391.6 1,398.0 1,407.8 1,423.9 1,440.0 1,449.4 1,461.6 1,475.5 1,491.4 1,502.1 1,015.3 1,023.5 / 868.5 926.0 956.8 991.9 889.1 909.8 921.4 933.4 939.5 946.6 952.9 959.5 968.1 977.6 987.7 996.5 1,005.9 8 408.3 428.1 448.5 464.7 416.4 421.6 424.5 431.3 434.9 445.0 445.1 448.2 455.8 462.3 461.7 465.1 469.6 9 10 11 911.6 959.8 1,014.7 1,056.2 944.4 936.3 948.1 960.4 1,018.3 1,013.4 1,022.4 1,037.2 34.1 925.7 994.5 1,004.7 37.3 874.3 1,050.2 1,063.8 1,073.8 1,071.7 1,077.3 16.2 998.6 44.0 1,012.2 36.5 908.0 33.2 903.0 38.3 909.8 37.1 923.3 27.7 966.7 17.3 9.8 987.5 1,008.4 13.8 999.6 23.7 998.7 39.3 997.9 42.3 1,007.9 47.4 1,016.4 47.1 1,026.7 41.0 41.6 1,030.1 1,036.2 12 118.4 476.1 478.6 40.9 44.3 40.0 101.7 90.1 72.2 -56.9 58.0 52.8 45.6 40.4 38.2 35.1 44.6 41.8 38.6 39.1 1M 1,231.2 1,447.9 14 307.4 413.7 1,668.5 1,642.4 1,294.8 1,438.2 1,472.4 1,342.6 1,634.2 1,681.6 1,713.8 1,644.5 1,617.8 1,672.5 1,668.3 1,611.1 1,593.5 468.9 450.4 1,538.6 337.3 407.2 412.0 386.4 449 2 453.8 474.8 487 2 459.8 448 5 468 5 451 1 433 5 402 9 1«> 16 923.9 539.5 1,034.2 577.4 1,199.6 702.1 1,192.0 788.7 957.4 654.8 1,031 0 553.0 1,060.4 561.6 956 2 581.4 1 089 4 613.4 1 180 3 652.8 1 206 8 688.8 1,226.6 720.9 1,184.8 745.8 1,169.3 1,204.0 761.5 779.2 1 217 3 797.6 1,177.6 816.4 1,190.6 832.5 17 384.4 456.9 497.5 403.4 302.6 478.0 498.8 374.8 476 0 527.5 518 0 505 6 439 0 407 8 424 8 419 7 361 2 358 1 18 491.2 569.1 631.2 664.4 491.8 537.0 554.8 583.9 600.8 615.5 629.7 630.1 649.3 645.8 660.8 663.0 688.1 662.3 19 20 863.8 44.6 928.2 59.3 976.2 49.7 1,015.5 52.3 885.5 47.6 904.5 54.5 924.0 58.6 937.4 60.7 946.8 63.3 962.7 54.2 973.6 49.8 980.1 48.2 988.3 46.8 1,002.7 47.5 1,012.3 55.9 1,019.2 53.5 1,027.7 52.3 21 22 23 24 83.0 70.0 85.4 100.2 93.6 97.4 97.9 8.5 76.1 85.1 83.5 86.0 86.8 98.3 97.4 102.2 103.1 103.2 103.0 26.4 48.1 8.5 38.8 31.8 -0.6 24.9 57.9 2.5 31.9 61.4 6.9 21.4 53.6 18.6 26.4 52.2 18.9 28.1 51.9 17.9 69.0 -11.3 -49.1 31.8 34.3 10.0 24.6 55.6 4.9 23.8 57.5 2.3 24.7 58.8 2.5 26.7 59.8 0.3 30.4 60.8 7.1 31.7 61.1 4.6 32.5 61.5 8.1 33.1 62.1 8.0 32.2 63.0 8.0 32.4 63.6 7.0 2b -4.2 -13.4 -8.6 -7.9 -6.5 -7.1 -9.3 -25.8 -11.4 -7.8 -8.3 -9.1 -9.2 -10.8 -8.5 -5.5 -6.7 -7.1 -7.6 ?fi 1,181.5 1,315.8 1,390.3 1,348.7 1,103.1 1,291.5 1,325.9 1,305.0 1,340 7 1,399.1 1 404 2 1,405.7 1,352.2 1,333.3 1 363 2 1,371.4 1,326.9 1 337 0 77 28 384.4 797.1 456.9 858.9 497.5 892.8 403.4 945.3 302.6 800.4 478.0 813.5 498.8 827.1 374.8 930.2 476 0 864.7 527.5 871.6 518 0 886.2 505 6 900.1 439 0 913.2 407 8 925.5 424 8 938.4 419 7 951.8 361 2 965.7 358 1 978.8 29 30 -43.1 1,224.6 -37.8 1,353.6 -39.5 1,429.8 -51.2 1,399.9 -47.2 1,150.2 -45.4 1,336.8 -18.0 1,343.9 -39.1 1,344.1 -48 7 1,389.4 -35.0 1,434.2 -58 5 1,462.7 -42 7 1,448.4 -21 8 -44 2 1,374.0 1,377.6 -55 3 1,418.5 -31 0 1,402.5 -74 1 1,401.0 -109 4 1,446.3 31 32 911.6 37.3 959.8 34.1 1,014.7 16.2 1,056.2 44.0 944.4 36.5 936.3 33.2 948.1 38.3 960.4 37.1 994.5 27.7 1,004.7 17.3 1,018.3 9.8 1,013.4 13.8 1,022.4 23.7 1,050.2 42.3 1,063.8 47.4 1,073.8 47.1 1,071.7 1,077.3 41.0 41.6 33 43.2 40.7 23.3 51.5 42.6 39.6 44.8 43.8 34.6 24.3 17.0 21.1 31.0 46.7 49.7 54.9 54.8 34 35 -5.8 874.3 -6.6 925.7 -7.2 998.6 -7.5 1,012.2 -6.1 908.0 -6.3 903.0 -6.5 909.8 -6.7 923.3 -6.9 966.7 -7.0 987.5 -7.2 1.008.4 -7.3 999.6 -7.3 998.7 -7.4 997.9 -7.4 1,007.9 -7.5 1,016.4 -7.7 1,026.7 36 750.0 839.7 892.5 893.5 777.8 810.4 813.0 862.0 873.4 885.6 906.5 892.2 885.7 882.6 891.0 893.3 907.0 871.0 879.0 3/ -5.5 -4.9 -3.8 -6.8 -5.8 -5.5 -2.0 -5.8 -6.2 -3.8 -6.4 -3.8 -1.2 -5.8 -7.3 -3.9 -10.0 -13.5 -19.4 38 129.9 90.9 109.9 125.5 136.0 98.2 98.8 67.1 99.5 105.7 108.4 111.3 114.3 121.1 124.1 127.0 129.7 172.6 176.6 39 118.4 40.9 44.3 40.0 101.7 90.1 72.2 -56.9 58.0 52.8 45.6 40.4 38.2 35.1 44.6 41.8 38.6 39.1 54.3 40 134.1 64.8 60.7 56.8 115.8 104.6 87.0 -8.3 75.9 68.9 62.1 57.0 54.9 51.7 61.2 58.6 55.7 55.9 70.9 41 -15.7 -23.9 -16.4 -16.8 -14.1 -14.5 -14.8 -48.6 -17.8 -16.1 -16.4 -16.6 -16.7 -16.6 -16.6 -16.8 -17.0 -16.8 -16.6 1,447.9 1,668.5 1,582.8 1,834.2 1,642.4 1,835.1 1,294.8 1,244.3 1,438 2 1,555.3 1 472.4 1,342.6 1.594.0 1,497.1 1.538.6 1.684.6 1 634 2 1 681 6 1 713 8 1,778.7 1,841.6 1,887.2 1,644.5 1 6178 1,829.3 1,794.7 1 672 5 1,859.5 1,668.3 1,866.1 1,611.1 1,820.2 1 593 5 1,641.5 54.3 846.5 665.2 1,025.8 1,034.1 50.8 50.6 997.0 Addenda: Proprietors’ income with IVA and CCAdj............................ Farm..................................... Proprietors’ income with IVA................................ Capital consumption adjustment................... Nonfarm................................ Proprietors’ income (without IVA and CCAdj) Inventory valuation adjustment................... Capital consumption adjustment................... Rental income of persons with CCAdj................................... Rental income of persons (without CCAdj)............... Capital consumption adjustment....................... Corporate profits with IVA and CCAdj................................... Corporate profits with IVA.... Profits before tax (without IVA and CCAdj)........... Taxes on corporate 1,231.2 43 1,161.6 47 1,037.2 39.3 49.4 44 1,204.7 1,620.6 1,873.7 1,886.3 1,291.5 1,600.7 1.612.0 1,536.3 1,733.3 1,813.8 1,900.1 1,929.9 1,851.1 1,838.9 1,914.8 1,897.1 1,894.3 1,750.9 45 Profits after tax (without IVA and CCAdj)....... Net dividends........... Undistributed profits (without IVA and CCAdj)................. Inventory valuation adjustment................... Capital consumption adjustment....................... 48.9 -7.9 -7.8 1,030.1 1,036.2 307.4 413.7 468.9 450.4 337.3 407 2 412.0 386.4 449 2 453.8 474.8 487 2 459 8 448.5 468 5 451 1 433 5 402 9 46 47 897.3 539.5 1,206.9 577.4 1,404.8 702.1 1,435.9 788.7 954.2 654.8 1,193.5 553.0 1,200.1 561.6 1,149.9 581.4 1,284.1 613.4 1,359.9 652.8 1,425.2 688.8 1,442.6 720.9 1,391.4 745.8 1,390.4 761.5 1,446.3 779.2 1,446.1 797.6 1,460.9 816.4 1,348.0 832.5 48 357.8 629.5 702.7 647.3 299.3 640 6 638.5 568 4 670 6 707 1 736 4 721 7 645 6 629 0 667 1 648 5 644 5 515 5 49 -43.1 -37.8 -39.5 -51.2 -47.2 -45.4 -18.0 -39.1 -48.7 -35.0 -58.5 -42.7 -21.8 -44.2 -55.3 -31 0 -74.1 -109.4 50 69.7 -134.8 -165.7 -192.7 50.5 -117.2 -121.7 -154.5 -146.0 -144.5 -160.0 -173.4 -184.8 -176.9 -187.0 -197.8 -209.2 -48.0 IVA Inventory valuation adjustment CCAdj Capital consumption adjustment 846.5 -63.2 58 Dom estic Product and Income August 2008 Table 1.13. National Income by Sector, Legal Form of Organization, and Type of Income [Billions of dollars] Line National income........................................................................................................................... Domestic business................................................................................................................................... Corporate business........ Compensation of employees.................................................................................................... Wage and salary accruals.................................................................................................... Supplements to wages and salaries..................................................................................... Corporate profits with IVA and CCAdj....................................................................................... Net interest and miscellaneous payments................................................................................ Taxes on production and imports less subsidies plus business current transfer payments.... Noncorporate business...................................................................................................................... Compensation of employees.................................................................................................... Wage and salary accruals.................................................................................................... Supplements to wages and salaries Proprietors’ income with IVA and CCAdj.................................................................................. Rental income of persons with CCAdj...................................................................................... Net interest.......................................... Taxes on production and imports less subsidies plus business current transfer payments.... Current surplus of government enterprises.............................................................................. Sole proprietorships and partnerships...................................................................................... Compensation of employees................................................................................................ Wage and salary accruals........... Supplements to wages and salaries................................................................................. Proprietors’ income with IVA and CCAdj............................................................................. Farm.................................................................................................................................. Nonfarm............................................................................................................................. Net interest........................................................................................................................... Taxes on production and imports less subsidies plus business current transfer payments Other private business................................................................................................................... Compensation of employees................................................................................................ Wage and salary accruals................................................................................................ Supplements to wages and salaries................................................................................. Proprietors’ income with IVA and CCAdj.............................................................................. Rental income of persons with CCAdj.................................................................................. Net interest............................................................................................................................ Taxes on production and imports less subsidies plus business current transfer payments Government enterprises................................................................................................................ Compensation of employees................................................................................................ Wage and salary accruals................................................................................................ Supplements to wages and salaries................................................................................. Current surplus of government enterprises.......................................................................... Households and institutions................................................................................................................. Households.................................................................................................................................... Compensation of employees.................................................................................................... Wage and salary accruals.................................................................................................... Supplements to wages and salaries..................................................................................... Rental income of persons with CCAdj...................................................................................... Net interest................................................................................................................................ Taxes on production and imports less subsidies plus business current transfer payments.... Nonprofit institutions serving households..................................................................................... Compensation of employees.................................................................................................... Wage and salary accruals.................................................................................................... Supplements to wages and salaries..................................................................................... Rental income of persons......................................................................................................... Net interest................................................................................................................................ Taxes on production and imports.............................................................................................. General government................................................................................................................................ Compensation of employees........................................................................................................ Wage and salary accruals........................................................................................................ Supplements to wages and salaries......................................................................................... Rest of the world....................................................................................................................................... Compensation of employees........................................................................................................ Corporate profits........................................................................................................................... Net interest.................................................................................................................................... 1 2 3 4 b 6 7 a 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 3U 31 32 33 34 35 36 3/ 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 b3 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 2004 2005 2006 2007 10,306.8 7,960.4 6,097.9 10,974.0 8,555.8 6,572.2 11,795.7 9,217.0 7,069.7 12,270.9 9,528.8 7,249.9 4,352.7 3,560.1 792.6 1,037.8 70.4 637.0 4,601.3 3,769.7 831.6 1,208.5 83.0 679.4 4,876.2 4,013.0 863.3 1,401.0 95.2 697.3 5,110.1 4,223.6 886.5 1,297.8 100.5 741.6 1,862.5 1,983.6 2,147.3 2,278.9 618.3 514.3 103.9 911.6 49.2 158.8 128.9 -4.2 659.6 548.4 111.2 959.8 44.2 204.8 128.6 -13.4 706.2 589.2 117.0 1,014.7 48.6 234.9 151.5 -8.6 750.4 627.6 122.7 1,056.2 59.2 268.1 152.9 -7.9 1,577.9 1,701.7 1,836.5 1,945.8 463.6 397.2 66.4 909.3 37.3 872.0 101.0 104.0 500.4 428.5 71.9 957.4 34.1 923.3 141.2 102.7 540.9 464.4 76.4 1,011.8 16.2 995.6 163.4 120.4 578.6 497.6 80.9 1,052.7 44.0 1,008.7 189.2 125.3 164.5 167.9 188.0 205.5 30.3 26.3 4.1 2.3 49.2 57.8 24.9 31.9 27.6 4.3 2.4 44.2 63.6 25.8 33.9 29.8 4.1 2.9 48.6 71.5 31.1 36.3 31.9 4.4 3.5 59.2 78.9 27.6 120.1 113.9 122.8 127.6 124.3 90.9 33.4 -4.2 127.3 92.3 35.0 -13.4 131.4 95.0 36.4 -8.6 135.5 98.1 37.4 -7.9 1,114.2 1,107.8 1,226.8 1,297.9 571.3 14.9 14.5 0.3 67.0 359.5 129.9 543.0 520.7 444.5 76.2 2.2 13.7 6.4 542.6 15.0 14.7 0.3 -5.3 408.7 124.2 565.2 543.8 461.9 82.0 2.0 12.6 6.7 637.6 16.1 15.7 0.4 -6.5 472.2 155.8 589.2 568.3 489.2 79.1 2.1 11.5 7.2 676.6 17.7 17.3 0.4 -21.6 519.6 161.0 621.2 599.4 517.2 82.2 2.4 11.6 7.8 1,156.0 1,217.4 1,273.7 1,341,8 1,156.0 852.2 303.8 1,217.4 888.4 329.0 1,273.7 928.0 345.6 1,341,8 977.1 364.7 76.2 93.0 78.3 102.4 -6.1 193.4 -111.1 -6.4 239.4 -140.0 -6.6 267.5 -182.6 -7.0 344.7 -235.2 64 65 66 67 1,037.8 1,011.3 -43.1 69.7 1,208.5 1,381.1 -37.8 -134.8 1,401.0 1,606.2 -39.5 -165.7 1,297.8 1,541.6 -51.2 -192.7 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 909.3 37.3 43.2 -5.8 872.0 747.1 -5.5 130.5 957.4 34.1 40.7 -6.6 923.3 836.6 -4.9 91.6 1,011.8 16.2 23.3 -7.2 995.6 888.8 -3.8 110.6 1,052.7 44.0 51.5 -7.5 1,008.7 889.2 -6.8 126.3 76 77 78 2.3 2.9 -0.6 49.2 64.9 -15.7 2.4 3.1 -0.7 44.2 68.1 -23.9 2.9 3.6 -0.7 48.6 65.0 -16.4 3.5 4.3 -0.8 59.2 76.0 -16.8 Addenda: Corporate business: Corporate profits with IVA and CCAdj....................................................................................... Profits before tax (without IVA and CCAdj).. Inventory valuation adjustment................... Corporate capital consumption adjustment. Sole proprietors and partnerships: Proprietors' income with IVA and CCAdj.................................................................................. Farm proprietors’ income with IVA and CCAdj.................................................................... Proprietors’ income with IVA............................................................................................. Capital consumption adjustment............ Nonfarm proprietors’ income with IVA and CCAdj............................................................... Proprietor’s income (without IVA and CCAdj).................................................................. Inventory valuation adjustment..................................................................................... Capital consumption adjustment........ Other private business: Proprietors’ income with IVA and CCAdj.................................................................................. Proprietors' income with IVA................................................................................................. Capital consumption adjustment..... Rental income of persons with CCAdj Rental income of persons (without CCAdj)........................................................................... Capital consumption adjustment.......................................................................................... IVA Inventory valuation adjustment CCAdj Capital consumption adjustment /y 80 81 August 2008 Survey of C urrent Business 59 Table 1.14. Gross Value Added of Domestic Corporate Business in Current Dollars and Gross Value Added of Nonfinancial Domestic Corporate Business in Current and Chained Dollars [B n o d lla ] illio s f o rs Seasonally adjusted at annual rates Line 2004 2005 2006 2007 2004 IV Gross value added of corporate business 1.......... Consumption of fixed capital............. Net value added................................. Compensation of employees......... Wage and salary accruals......... Supplements to wages and salaries................................... Taxes on production and imports less subsidies............................. Net operating surplus.................... Net interest and miscellaneous payments................................ Business current transfer payments................................ Corporate profits with IVA and CCAdj..................................... Taxes on corporate income.... Profits after tax with IVA and CCAdj................................. Net dividends...................... Undistributed profits with IVA and CCAdj.............. Gross value added of financial corporate business 1.......... Gross value added of nonfinancial corporate business 1............................. Consumption of fixed capital............. Net value added................................. Compensation of employees......... Wage and salary accruals......... Supplements to wages and salaries................................... Taxes on production and imports less subsidies............................ Net operating surplus.................... Net interest and miscellaneous payments................................ Business current transfer payments................................ Corporate profits with IVA and CCAdj..................................... Taxes on corporate income Profits after tax with IVA and CCAdj................................. Net dividends..................... Undistributed profits with IVA and CCAdj.............. Addenda: Corporate business: Profits before tax (without IVA and CCAdj)............................. Profits after tax (without IVA and CCAdj).................................... Inventory valuation adjustment Capital consumption adjustment Nonfinancial corporate business: Profits before tax (without IVA and CCAdj)............................. Profits after tax (without IVA and CCAdj).................................... Inventory valuation adjustment Capital consumption adjustment 1 2 3 4 5 6 6,895.0 7,431.1 2005 I II 2006 III IV I II 7,962.5 8,195.3 7,096.5 7,245.8 7,362.5 7,470.9 7,645.2 7,830.4 7,915.6 2007 III IV I II 2008 III IV 8,028.0 8,076.0 8,118.2 8,219.9 8,235.9 8,207.1 1 II 8,251.7 797.1 858.9 800.4 827.1 864.7 938.4 892.8 945.3 813.5 930.2 871.6 886.2 913.2 925.5 951.8 965.7 997.0 900.1 978.8 6,097.9 6,572.2 7,069.7 7,249.9 6,296.0 6,432.3 6,535.4 6,540.7 6,780.5 6,958.8 7,029.3 7,127.9 7,162.8 7,192.6 7,281.6 7,284.2 7,241.4 7,272.9 4,352.7 4,601.3 4,876.2 5,110.1 4,465.1 4,496.5 4,549.9 4,643.4 4,715.4 4,800.2 4,829.8 4,876.3 4,998.4 5,045.1 5,075.5 5,125.4 5,194.4 5,240.7 5,275.3 3,560.1 3,769.7 4,013.0 4,223.6 3,656.0 3,678.7 3,722.8 3,805.8 3,871.6 3,943.4 3,970.8 4,012.4 4,125.2 4,166.2 4,193.3 4,236.8 4,298.0 4,335.3 4,365.0 792.6 831.6 863.3 886.5 809.1 817.9 827.1 905.4 910.3 7 568.3 611.0 640.8 663.9 582.5 608.2 643.5 655.4 666.4 672.1 595.5 616.9 623.3 631.7 639.1 649.0 661.7 670.4 8 1,176.9 1,359.9 1,552.7 1,476.0 1,248.5 1,340.3 1,377.3 1,280.4 1,441.8 1,526.9 1,560.4 1,608.1 1,515.4 1,492.2 1,544.4 1,492.4 1,374.9 1,361.8 837.6 843.9 856.8 675.4 859.0 863.9 873.3 878.9 882.3 888.6 896.4 9 70.4 83.0 95.2 100.5 72.6 77.9 81.4 84.8 88.0 91.5 94.9 95.9 98.3 98.1 100.0 100.1 103.6 100.6 10 68.7 68.4 56.5 77.8 60.0 58.4 56.8 106.0 52.6 51.7 53.5 58.9 61.9 74.4 74.7 80.4 81.6 66.1 65.6 11 1,037.8 1,208.5 1,401.0 1,297.8 1,115.8 1,204.0 1,239.1 1,089.7 1,301.3 1,383.7 1,412.0 1,453.3 1,355.1 1,319.7 1,369.7 1,311.9 1,189.7 1,195.1 413.7 12 307.4 468.9 450.4 337.3 407.2 386.4 412.0 449.2 453.8 474.8 487.2 459.8 433.5 448.5 468.5 451.1 402.9 13 14 730.5 491.7 794.8 316.5 932.1 628.8 847.4 671.1 778.5 630.7 796.8 453.4 827.1 396.4 703.3 254.5 852.1 161.6 929.9 548.2 937.1 583.1 966.0 642.9 895.4 740.9 871.2 653.8 901.1 661.7 860.8 662.2 756.3 706.6 792.1 654.9 15 238.8 478.3 303.3 176.3 147.8 343.4 430.7 448.8 690.4 381.6 354.0 323.1 154.5 217.5 239.4 198.6 49.7 137.2 16 938.6 1,034.9 1,099.1 1,120.2 995.0 1,035.5 1,004.4 1,052.0 1,047.9 1,059.2 1,098.0 1,096.3 1,142.7 1,118.5 1,153.2 1,137.3 1,071.6 1,110.0 6,418.9 6,597.3 6,771.2 6,817.5 6,931.7 6,933.3 6,999.6 7,066.7 7,098.6 7,135.5 7,141.7 17 18 19 20 21 5,956.4 6,396.1 6,863.4 7,075.1 6,101.4 6,210.3 6,358.1 687.4 743.9 775.2 690.3 822.3 702.0 714.4 810.4 749.0 755.7 793.7 840.7 868.7 769.3 781.9 804.6 816.0 852.6 828.1 5,269.0 5,652.2 6,088.3 6,252.8 5,411.1 5,508.4 5,643.7 5,608.5 5,848.3 6,015.5 6,048.3 6,149.7 6,139.6 6,195.0 6,250.7 6,270.6 6,294.8 6,289.1 3,865.2 4,075.6 4,316.8 4,525.3 3,965.1 3,991.9 4,038.9 4,115.4 4,156.1 4,264.7 4,282.3 4,318.3 4,401.9 4,464.1 4,497.4 4,537.2 4,602.7 4,645.4 4,673.4 3,159.7 3,337.9 3,548.2 3,734.2 3,244.9 3,266.5 3,305.2 3,372.5 3,407.6 3,501.9 3,517.5 3,549.2 3,624.4 3,679.8 3,710.0 3,744.2 3,802.8 3,837.5 3,861.0 22 705.5 791.1 720.2 725.4 807.9 812.4 23 24 563.2 523.9 611.9 591.1 879.9 1,013.5 1,180.3 1,115.5 537.0 909.1 548.9 560.6 967.5 1,044.3 582.7 568.6 574.5 593.6 598.7 604.1 614.2 619.5 617.9 589.5 609.9 924.4 1,117.7 1,168.1 1,176.4 1,237.8 1,139.0 1,126.9 1,143.5 1,119.1 1,072.6 1,025.8 622.5 25 138.9 153.6 169.6 179.4 135.0 145.2 150.7 156.9 161.6 165.1 169.4 169.8 174.1 174.6 178.9 178.8 185.4 26 59.3 58.5 71.8 68.1 68.1 72.1 73.9 20.5 67.4 73.0 72.0 71.3 70.7 68.8 68.0 67.7 67.7 57.9 27 28 681.6 191.0 801.4 274.5 939.0 309.3 868.1 321.1 706.0 199.6 750.2 256.9 819.7 268.0 747.0 267.6 888.7 305.6 930.0 302.6 935.0 312.3 996.7 323.3 894.2 299.1 883.6 319.8 896.6 330.9 872.6 318.9 819.5 314.7 787.4 279.8 29 30 490.7 367.0 526.9 184.2 629.7 474.4 547.0 503.4 506.4 496.1 493.3 326.7 551.7 267.7 479.4 121.3 583.1 21.0 627.4 404.7 622.7 431.7 673.4 484.3 595.1 576.9 563.8 491.9 565.7 496.1 553.7 492.7 504.7 533.0 507.6 494.0 31 123.7 342.7 155.3 43.5 10.3 166.7 284.0 358.1 562.1 222.7 191.0 189.1 18.2 71.9 69.5 61.0 -28.3 13.6 737.6 32 1,011.3 1,381.1 768.6 733.6 743.0 762.8 764.8 769.2 777.5 784.3 787.3 793.0 799.9 180.5 58.2 1,606.2 1,541.6 1,112.5 1,366.6 1,378.8 1,283.3 1,495.9 1,563.3 1,630.4 1,669.3 1,561.7 1,540.9 1,612.0 1,540.7 1,473.0 1,352.4 33 34 35 703.9 -43.1 69.7 967.4 1,137.3 1,091.2 -37.8 -39.5 -51.2 -134.8 -165.7 -192.7 775.2 -47.2 50.5 959.3 -45.4 -117.2 966.8 -18.0 -121.7 36 662.4 955.9 1,127.4 1,091.7 706.8 896.5 941.5 921.1 37 38 39 471.4 -43.1 62.4 507.2 -47.2 46.4 639.6 -45.4 -100.9 673.5 -18.0 -103.8 653.4 -39.1 -134.9 681.3 -37.8 -116.7 748.5 818.1 -39.5 -149.0 770.7 -51.2 -172.5 896.9 1,046.7 1,109.4 1,155.6 1,182.1 1,102.0 1,092.4 1,143.4 1,089.6 1,039.6 -48.7 -39.1 -35.0 -58.5 -42.7 -21.8 -44.2 -31.0 -74.1 -55.3 -154.5 -146.0 -144.5 -160.0 -173.4 -184.8 -176.9 -187.0 -197.8 -209.2 1,064.5 1,093.3 1,137.3 1,196.1 758.9 -48.7 -127.1 790.7 -35.0 -128.3 825.0 -58.5 -143.9 872.8 -42.7 -156.7 1,083.0 1,086.8 1,119.2 1,080.4 1,080.6 783.8 -21.8 -166.9 767.0 -44.2 -159.0 788.3 -55.3 -167.4 761.5 -31.0 -176.8 765.8 -74.1 -187.0 949.5 -109.4 -48.0 -63.2 939.6 659.8 -109.4 -42.8 -56.4 Value added, in billions of chained (2000) dollars Gross value added of nonfinancial corporate business 2.............................. Consumption of fixed capital: Net value added 4................. 40 5,662.1 5,907.8 6,167.8 6,264.5 5,744.4 5,789.5 5,911.1 5,903.2 6,027.3 6,129.6 6,141.6 6,212.5 6,187.3 6,188.0 6,253.1 6,293.3 6,323.5 6,321.8 41 651.4 682.6 686.7 653.7 676.7 716.9 648.4 658.9 740.3 677.6 721.0 683.3 689.9 696.8 703.3 711.6 731.6 744.8 42 5,010.7 5,225.2 5,481.1 5,547.6 5,096.0 5,135.8 5,252.2 5,162.9 5,349.7 5,452.9 5,458.3 5,522.5 5,490.5 5,484.7 5,541.5 5,572.3 5,591.9 5,577.0 757.3 1. Estimates for financial corporate business and nonfinancial corporate business for 2000 and earlier periods are based on the 1987 Standard Industrial Classification (SIC); later estimates for these industries are based on the North American Industry Classification System (NAICS). 2. The current-dollar gross value added is deflated using the gross value added chain-type price index for nonfinancial industries from the GDP-by-industry accounts. For periods when this price index is not available, the chain-type price index for GDP goods and structures is used. 3. Chained-dollar consumption of fixed capital of nonfinancial corporate business is calculated as the product of the chain-type quantity index and the 2000 current-dollar value of the corresponding series, divided by 100. 4. Chained-dollar net value added of nonfinancial corporate business is the difference between the gross product and the consumption of fixed capital. IVA Inventory valuation adjustment CCAdj Capital consumption adjustment August 2008 Dom estic Product and Income 60 Table 1.15. Price, Costs, and Profit Per Unit of Real Gross Value Added of Nonfinancial Domestic Corporate Business [D lla ] o rs Seasonally adjusted Line 2004 2005 2006 2007 2004 IV Price per unit of real gross value added of nonfinancial corporate Compensation of employees (unit Taxes on production and imports less subsidies plus business 2006 2005 I II III IV I II 2008 2007 III IV I II III IV I 1 1.052 1.083 1.113 1.129 1.062 1.073 1.076 1.087 1.095 1.105 1.110 1.116 1.121 1.131 1.130 1.128 1.128 1.130 ? 3 4 0.683 0.249 0.690 0.257 0.700 0.260 0.722 0.269 0.690 0.248 0.690 0.253 0.683 0.254 0.697 0.264 0.690 0.258 0.696 0.257 0.697 0.261 0.695 0.260 0.711 0.264 0.721 0.267 0.719 0.267 0.721 0.268 0.728 0.271 0.735 0.271 0 121 0.126 0.126 0.131 0.120 0.121 0.121 0.137 0.124 0.123 0.125 0.126 0.128 0.130 0.130 0.132 0.133 0.135 5 0 103 0 105 0 107 0.109 0.105 0.107 0.107 0.100 0.107 0.107 0.108 0.107 0.108 0.109 0.108 0.108 0.109 0.107 fi 0.025 0.026 0.027 0.029 0.023 0.025 0.026 0.027 0.027 0.027 0.028 0.027 0.028 0.028 0.029 0.028 0.029 0.029 7 8 Net interest and miscellaneous II 0.120 0.136 0.152 0.139 0.123 0.130 0.139 0.127 0.147 0.152 0.152 0.160 0.145 0.143 0.143 0.139 0.130 0.125 0 034 0 046 0.050 0.051 0.035 0.044 0.045 0.045 0.051 0.049 0.051 0.052 0.048 0.052 0.053 0.051 0.050 0.044 q 0.087 0.089 0.102 0.087 0.088 0.085 0.093 0.081 0.097 0.102 0.101 0.108 0.096 0.091 0.090 0.088 0.080 0.080 Corporate profits with IVA and CCAdj (unit profits from current Profits after tax with IVA and CCAdj....................................... 1. The implicit price deflator for gross value added of nonfinancial corporate business divided by 100. Estimates for nonfinancial corporate business for 2000 and earlier periods are based on the 1987 Standard Industrial Classification (SIC); later esti mates for these industries are based on the North American Industry Classification System (NAICS). N o te . The current-dollar gross value added is deflated using the gross value added chain-type price index for nonfinancial industries from the GDP-by-industry accounts. For periods when this price index is not available, the chain-type price index for GDP goods and structures is used. IVA Inventory valuation adjustment CCAdj Capital consumption adjustment Table 1.16. Sources and Uses of Private Enterprise Income [Billions of dollars] Line Sources of private enterprise income........................................................................................................................................................................................ Net operating surplus................................................................................................................................................................................................................. Income receipts on assets........................... Interest..................................................... Dividend receipts from the rest of the world........................................................................................................................................................................... Reinvested earnings on U.S. direct investment abroad......................................................................................................................................................... Uses of private enterprise income. .. Income payments on assets........................ Interest and miscellaneous payments 1................................................................................................................................................................................. Dividend payments to the rest of the world............................................................................................................................................................................ Reinvested earnings on foreign direct investment in the United States................................................................................................................................ Business current transfer payments (net).... To persons (net)....................................... To government (net)................................. To the rest of the world (net)................................................................................................................................................................................................... Proprietors’ income with inventory valuation and capital consumption adjustments................................................................................................................ Rental income of persons with capital consumption adjustment............................................................................................................................................... Corporate profits with inventory valuation and capital consumption adjustments.................................................................................................................... Taxes on corporate income.................................................................................................................................................................................................... To government..................................................................................................................................................................................................................... To the rest of the world....................................................................................................................................................................................................... Profits after tax with inventory valuation and capital consumption adjustments....................... Net dividends...................................................................................................................................................................................................................... Undistributed corporate profits with inventory valuation and capital consumption adjustments....................................................................................... 1. Includes rent paid by private enterprises to government. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 16 16 1/ 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 2004 2005 2006 2007 4,564.1 5,273.6 6,238.7 6,608.5 2,753.1 1,810.9 1,494.6 121.1 195.3 2,988.3 2,285.3 1,901.2 363.3 20.7 3,359.2 2,879.5 2,440.6 175.4 263.5 3,393.9 3,214.6 2,705.4 213.2 296.0 4,564.1 5,273.6 6,238.7 6,608.5 2,219.8 2,096.8 73.3 49.7 83.0 26.4 48.1 8.5 911.6 118.4 1,231.2 307.4 293.3 14.1 923.9 539.5 384.4 2,755.0 2,610.4 102.5 42.1 70.0 38.8 31.8 -0.6 959.8 40.9 1,447.9 413.7 397.2 16.5 1,034.2 577.4 456.9 3,425.8 3,254.4 102.2 69.2 85.4 24.9 57.9 2.5 1,014.7 44.3 1,668.5 468.9 449.7 19.3 1,199.6 702.1 497.5 3,769.6 3,605.0 95.6 68.9 100.2 31.9 61.4 6.9 1,056.2 40.0 1,642.4 450.4 426.3 24.1 1,192.0 788.7 403.4 August 2008 61 2. Personal Income and Outlays Table 2.1. Personal Income and Its Disposition [B n o d lla ] illio s f o rs Seasonally adjusted at annual rates Line 2004 2005 2006 2007 2004 IV Personal income............................ Compensation of employees, received.................................. Wage and salary disbursements................... Private industries............... Government....................... Supplements to wages and salaries............................... Employer contributions for employee pension and insurance funds............. Employer contributions for government social insurance....................... Proprietors' income with inventory valuation and capital consumption adjustments...... Farm....................................... Nonfarm.................................. Rental income of persons with capital consumption adjustment.............................. Personal income receipts on assets..................................... Personal interest income....... Personal dividend income..... Personal current transfer receipts Government social benefits to persons............................... Old-age, survivors, disability, and health insurance benefits......... Government unemployment insurance benefits......... Veterans benefits............... Family assistance 1........... Other.................................. Other current transfer receipts, from business (net)............ Less: Contributions for government social insurance Less: Personal current taxes....... Equals: Disposable personal income.......................................... Less: Personal outlays................. Personal consumption expenditures.......................... Personal interest payments 2 .... Personal current transfer payments................................ To government....................... To the rest of the world (net) Equals: Personal saving.............. Personal saving as a percentage of disposable personal income.................... Addenda: Disposable personal income: Total, billions of chained (2000) dollars 3.................. Per capita: Current dollars................... Chained (2000) dollars...... Population (midperiod, thousands)............................. Percent change from preceding period: Disposable personal income, current dollars. .. Disposable personal income, chained (2000) dollars.................................. 2005 I II 2006 III IV I II 2007 IV III I II 2008 III IV I II 1 9,727.2 10,269.8 10,993.9 11,663.2 10,025.5 10,044.5 10,184.4 10,289.1 10,561.0 10,781.6 10,913.2 11,056.1 11,224.7 11,473.0 11,577.5 11,730.4 11,872.1 11,981.2 12,195.7 2 6,671.4 7,025.8 7,432.6 7,818.6 6,823.6 6,884.4 6,957.4 7,090.2 7,171.0 7,338.0 7,364.2 7,441.9 7,586.1 7,734.0 7,760.1 7,839.3 7,941.0 8,029.6 8,094.4 3 5,394.5 5,671.7 6,027.2 6,362.0 5,518.1 5,553.1 5,611.5 5,725.6 5,796.5 5,946.4 5,966.2 6,034.2 6,162.2 6,294.0 6,310.7 6,377.7 6,465.5 6,538.2 6,592.2 4 4,451.4 4,690.9 5,004.2 5,286.7 4,565.9 4,582.5 4,637.5 4,740.8 4,802.9 4,938.7 4,953.0 5,004.8 5,120.3 5,234.0 5,242.5 5,297.0 5,373.4 5,428.5 5,469.3 5 943.1 980.7 1,023.0 1,075.2 952.2 970.6 974.0 984.8 993.6 1,007.7 1,013.2 1,029.4 1,041.9 1,059.9 1,068.1 1,080.8 1,092.1 1,109.7 1,122.9 6 1,276.9 1,354.1 1,405.3 1,456.6 1,305.5 1,331.4 1,346.0 1,364.7 1,374.5 1,391.6 1,398.0 1,407.8 1,423.9 1,440.0 1,449.4 1,461.6 1,475.5 1,491.4 1,502.1 7 868.5 926.0 956.8 991.9 889.1 909.8 921.4 933.4 939.5 946.6 952.9 959.5 968.1 977.6 987.7 996.5 1,005.9 1,015.3 1,023.5 8 408.3 428.1 448.5 464.7 416.4 421.6 424.5 431.3 434.9 445.0 445.1 448.2 455.8 462.3 461.7 465.1 469.6 476.1 478.6 9 10 11 911.6 37.3 874.3 959.8 34.1 925.7 1,014.7 16.2 998.6 1,056.2 44.0 1,012.2 944.4 36.5 908.0 936.3 33.2 903.0 948.1 38.3 909.8 960.4 37.1 923.3 994.5 27.7 966.7 1,037.2 1,050.2 1,063.8 42.3 47.4 39.3 997.9 1,007.9 1,016.4 1,073.8 47.1 1,026.7 1,071.7 41.6 1,030.1 1,077.3 41.0 1,036.2 12 118.4 40.9 44.3 40.0 101.7 90.1 72.2 -56.9 58.0 38.6 39.1 54.3 1,004.7 1,018.3 17.3 9.8 987.5 1,008.4 38.2 35.1 13 1,432.1 14 895.1 15 537.0 16 1,422.5 1,596.9 1,824.8 2,000.1 1,564.1 1,513.6 1,564.7 1,616.9 1,692.3 1,735.4 1,809.5 1,022.0 1,125.4 1,214.3 912.3 963.0 1,005.6 1,038.0 1,081.4 1,085.3 1,123.4 699.4 574.9 785.8 651.8 559.1 650.2 550.6 578.9 610.9 686.1 1,520.7 1,603.0 1,713.3 1,437.1 1,479.7 1,508.8 1,559.6 1,534.7 1,567.6 1,594.5 1,865.8 1,888.6 1,147.6 1,145.6 718.2 743.0 1,620.1 1,629.8 1,930.9 1,172.2 758.7 1,695.7 1,982.5 2,030.9 2,056.2 2,054.1 2,043.0 1,206.1 1,236.2 1,242.7 1,224.6 1,199.4 794.7 776.5 813.5 829.5 843.6 1,699.2 1,720.6 1,737.8 1,778.1 1,923.4 17 1,396.1 1,481.9 1,578.1 1,681.4 1,595.4 1,603.1 1,665.3 1,667.5 1,688.0 1,704.7 1,745.8 1,891.0 1,415.7 1,453.4 52.8 1,013.4 1,022.4 13.8 23.7 998.7 999.6 45.6 1,480.8 1,490.6 1,502.9 1,543.0 1,570.7 40.4 44.6 41.8 18 788.0 844.5 938.9 999.4 802.8 827.6 841.8 849.7 858.8 914.0 934.9 947.4 959.2 981.9 997.5 1,008.8 1,009.6 1,032.4 1,047.1 19 20 21 22 36.0 34.5 18.4 519.2 31.3 36.8 18.2 551.1 29.9 39.2 18.3 551.7 32.3 41.9 18.8 588.9 32.2 35.2 18.3 527.3 31.8 36.6 18.2 539.1 31.2 36.7 18.2 552.9 30.7 36.9 18.2 555.0 31.6 37.0 18.2 557.3 29.7 38.8 18.2 542.3 29.6 39.2 18.2 548.8 30.1 39.3 18.3 560.2 30.4 39.6 18.4 555.6 31.3 41.0 18.6 592.6 31.2 41.9 18.7 578.2 32.5 42.1 18.9 585.7 34.3 42.7 19.0 599.2 38.2 44.6 19.2 611.5 41.4 44.9 19.3 738.3 23 26.4 38.8 24.9 31.9 21.4 26.4 28.1 69.0 31.8 24.6 23.8 24.7 26.7 30.4 31.7 32.5 33.1 32.2 32.4 24 828.8 874.3 925.5 965.1 25 1,046.3 1,207.8 1,353.2 1,492.8 845.5 859.6 866.9 881.1 889.5 917.1 918.9 925.5 940.4 959.8 959.1 966.0 975.3 991.3 996.6 1,090.7 1,163.8 1,192.7 1,222.3 1,252.5 1,316.0 1,341.1 1,356.2 1,399.6 1,459.5 1,489.4 1,501.6 1,520.5 1,541.2 1,362.3 26 8,680.9 27 8,499.2 8,934.8 8,710.6 8,880.7 8,808.1 8,991.7 8,945.9 9,066.9 9,129.8 9,308.6 9,234.2 9,465.6 9,371.2 9,572.1 9,518.0 9,699.9 9,651.8 9,825.1 10,013.5 10,088.0 10,228.8 10,351.5 10,440.0 10,833.4 9,739.0 9,904.2 10,056.9 10,182.0 10,309.2 10,404.9 10,548.5 9,062.0 9,029.5 9,640.7 10,170.5 9,570.0 10,113.1 28 8,195.9 8,694.1 9,207.2 9,710.2 8,393.3 8,480.9 8,610.8 8,791.1 8,893.7 9,026.3 9,161.9 9,283.7 9,357.0 9,524.9 9,657.5 9,765.6 9,892.7 10,002.3 10,144.3 29 191.3 235.4 215.0 265.4 203.5 206.8 215.3 219.0 223.8 228.5 250.1 244.0 278.2 276.7 261.7 218.9 239.1 262.6 262.3 30 31 32 33 112.1 68.9 43.1 120.4 72.5 47.9 127.4 76.2 51.1 137.5 81.2 56.3 113.8 71.5 42.2 120.5 72.0 48.5 119.9 72.2 47.7 119.7 72.6 47.1 121.5 73.4 48.2 121.1 74.4 46.7 127.6 75.6 52.0 129.0 76.8 52.2 131.9 78.2 53.8 135.3 79.6 55.7 136.9 80.8 56.0 138.1 81.8 56.3 139.8 82.5 57.3 140.8 82.9 57.9 141.9 83.7 58.2 181.7 32.5 70.7 57.4 224.2 72.5 45.8 -62.9 74.4 94.4 54.2 48.1 86.1 109.3 31.1 46.8 42.4 35.1 284.9 34 2.1 0.4 0.7 0.6 2.5 0.8 0.5 -0.7 0.8 1.0 0.6 0.5 0.9 1.1 0.3 0.5 0.4 0.3 2.6 35 8,008.9 8,121.4 8,407.0 8,644.0 8,158.8 8,060.4 8,110.0 8,084.0 8,231.8 8,334.2 8,360.4 8,407.1 8,526.2 8,617.7 8,604.5 8,671.1 8,683.1 8,680.0 8,914.6 36 37 32,712 28,387 33,267 28,630 33,441 28,523 34,138 28,636 34,357 28,565 29,563 27,274 30,576 27,403 32,222 28,098 33,667 28,614 30,316 27,683 30,069 27,292 30,381 27,401 30,557 27,245 31,293 27,673 31,753 27,958 32,038 27,983 32,380 28,064 33,820 28,669 35,574 29,273 38 293,644 296,373 299,199 302,087 294,722 295,342 295,969 296,719 297,462 298,101 298,774 299,568 300,351 301,004 301,667 302,452 303,225 303,868 304,528 39 6.4 4.4 6.4 5.5 10.8 -2.4 5.1 3.4 11.1 6.9 4.6 5.4 5.3 7.9 3.0 5.7 4.9 3.5 15.9 40 3.6 1.4 3.5 2.8 7.5 -4.7 2.5 -1.3 7.5 5.1 1.3 2.3 5.8 4.4 -0.6 3.1 0.6 -0.1 11.3 1. Consists of aid to families with dependent children and, beginning with 1996, assistance programs operating under the Personal Responsibility and Work Opportunity Reconciliation Act of 1996. 2. Consists of nonmortgage interest paid by households. 3. Equals disposable personal income deflated by the implicit price deflator for personal consumption expenditures. 62 Personal Income and Outlays August 2008 Table 2.2B. Wage and Salary Disbursements by Industry [Billions of dollars] Seasonally adjusted at annual rates 2004 Line 2005 2007 2006 2004 2006 2005 2007 2008 IV Wage and salary disbursements.... Private industries........... Goods-producing industries................. Manufacturing.......... Services-producing industries................. Trade, transportation, and utilities.......... Other servicesproducing industries 1.......... Government..................... I II III IV I II III IV I II III IV I II 1 5,394.5 2 4,451.4 5,671.7 4,690.9 6,027.2 5,004.2 6,362.0 5,286.7 5,518.1 4,565.9 5,553.1 4,582.5 5,611.5 4,637.5 5,725.6 4,740.8 5,796.5 4,802.9 5,946.4 4,938.7 5,966.2 4,953.0 6,034.2 5,004.8 6,162.2 5,120.3 6,294.0 5,234.0 6,310.7 5,242.5 6,377.7 5,297.0 6,465.5 5,373.4 6,538.2 5,428.5 6,592.2 5,469.3 3 4 1,049.2 686.9 1,099.2 704.0 1,167.2 731.2 1,205.4 746.0 1,073.6 699.3 1,078.3 696.8 1,087.6 699.3 1,112.9 709.3 1,117.9 710.7 1,165.2 733.0 1,159.6 727.1 1,160.9 726.6 1,182.9 738.2 1,198.4 746.4 1,200.7 744.0 1,204.3 743.4 1,218.2 750.2 1,224.2 754.1 1,222.6 754.8 5 3,402.2 3,591.7 3,837.1 4,081.3 3,492.3 3,504.2 3,549.9 3,627.8 3,685.0 3,773.5 3,793.4 3,843.9 3,937.5 4,035.6 4,041.9 4,092.6 4,155.3 4,204.3 4,246.7 6 898.6 938.2 986.7 1,035.2 918.1 920.9 930.7 946.3 954.9 975.1 979.1 988.1 1,004.5 1,020.8 1,036.5 1,035.3 1,048.3 1,057.9 1,057.9 7 8 2,503.6 2,653.5 2,850.4 3,046.1 2,574.2 2,583.3 2,619.2 2,681.5 2,730.1 2,798.4 2,814.3 2,855.8 2,932.9 3,014.8 3,005.4 3,057.4 3,106.9 3,146.4 3,188.8 943.1 980.7 1,023.0 1,075.2 952.2 970.6 974.0 984.8 993.6 1,007.7 1,013.2 1,029.4 1,041.9 1,059.9 1,068.1 1,080.8 1,092.1 1,109.7 1,122.9 1. Other services-producing industries consists of information; finance and insurance; real estate and rental and leasing; professional, scientific, and technical services; management of companies and enterprises, administrative and support and waste management and remediation services; educational services; health care and social assistance; arts, entertainment, and recreation; accommodation and food services; and other services. N o te . Estimates in this table are based on the 1997 North American Industry Classification System (NAICS). Table 2.3.1. Percent Change From Preceding Period in Real Personal Consumption Expenditures by Major Type of Product [Percent] Seasonally adjusted at annual rates Line 2004 2005 2006 2007 2004 IV Personal consumption expenditures............... Durable goods......................... 1 2 3 Housing................................ Household operation........... Electricity and gas........... Other household operation Transportation...................... Medical care........................ Recreation............................ Other.................................... 3.6 6.3 3.0 4.6 3.0 4.5 2.8 4.8 4.2 7.0 1.7 0.6 3.6 12.1 I II 3.7 5.4 1.4 -11.7 4.3 18.9 2007 IV III 2.8 1.8 I 2.2 3.5 3.7 4.2 II 3.9 9.2 2008 III I IV II 2.0 5.0 2.0 2.3 1.0 0.4 0.9 -4.3 1.5 -3.0 2.0 -0.2 -2.6 2.0 6.3 -8.3 15.5 4.1 -36.9 17.6 1.7 1.9 0.2 9.3 1.6 -6.7 -0.8 -10.7 -18.5 11.9 6.5 10.3 5.1 12.1 6.3 8.0 4.8 8.4 5.9 8.9 6.7 9.9 8.4 13.0 -4.9 14.3 11.2 19.9 20.0 5.1 -3.8 6.9 0.3 7.9 5.7 11.7 4.2 5.6 10.6 8.8 9.4 3.9 -3.6 1.8 -2.3 13.4 0.0 4.4 3.1 2.3 3.1 3.5 1.9 1.2 0.3 -0.4 4.0 3.5 3.4 3.7 2.5 4.9 2.4 4.2 3.0 3.2 4.9 3.8 6.2 4.0 5.9 1.9 4.7 6.4 8.7 3.3 5.6 3.1 10.4 4.9 0.2 4.0 13.7 5.4 6.9 4.7 0.8 1.1 5.3 2.1 4.5 1.2 9.3 2.8 2.7 0.3 4.4 2.8 -3.2 1.3 3.0 2.9 10.3 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 1.3 1.9 -5.6 4.2 -0.3 0.4 -9.5 3.1 -2.0 -1.7 -5.5 4.5 0.8 0.1 10.0 3.2 -0.2 1.2 -16.2 2.5 -4.1 -4.7 3.0 2.1 4.3 6.6 -20.6 3.1 0.9 1.8 -9.9 2.0 -1.3 0.0 -18.8 4.6 -6.1 -4.8 -22.8 6.2 -4.0 -6.5 40.9 5.0 1.0 0.9 3.3 3.5 1.2 0.6 10.5 4.9 5.4 2.7 47.0 3.9 -2.6 -1.7 -12.9 2.1 -0.4 0.9 -15.5 2.0 -1.7 -2.0 3.2 -1.5 -6.0 -5.2 -16.1 -1.8 -1.3 0.5 -21.3 6.2 3.2 2.6 2.5 2.6 3.4 1.7 1.7 3.8 2.5 1.6 2.8 2.0 3.9 3.1 1.4 2.4 1.4 2.4 1.1 3.0 2.4 1.1 3.3 1.4 3.0 4.9 3.7 3.2 1.6 2.5 1.1 1.2 3.4 1.9 1.8 3.2 -0.4 -3.0 1.5 2.0 2.6 3.2 2.5 1.5 1.8 1.9 1.8 1.9 2.9 4.5 3.2 2.9 4.0 10.2 0.3 2.3 3.4 0.9 4.5 3.2 0.1 1.9 -1.1 0.6 2.5 2.8 -0.3 3.5 0.4 0.1 0.6 0.9 3.2 0.8 -0.8 3.8 4.1 7.7 1.6 0.9 4.1 1.5 4.8 3.4 -0.3 -2.4 1.2 0.4 3.3 1.5 2.5 3.6 -9.8 -22.1 0.3 3.1 3.2 2.9 1.6 3.0 7.1 13.5 2.7 3.3 1.3 1.6 2.9 2.5 2.8 3.5 2.2 1.2 0.6 6.6 1.6 2.1 0.8 -0.9 1.9 4.0 3.0 12.9 5.8 1.2 1.9 4.7 0.1 1.0 5.3 1.9 3.8 0.8 0.5 -2.4 2.6 1.5 1.0 2.5 2.7 0.7 1.6 1.1 1.9 2.3 3.7 2.4 2.8 1.2 2.5 0.5 3.9 -0.8 4.0 -0.4 -0.8 0.5 1.8 7.4 -2.1 1.7 4.9 -4.7 4.1 1.7 1.7 2.9 0.9 -1.8 3.4 0.9 -1.6 22 1.2 0.8 -2.4 1.2 3.9 -1.7 2.6 3.5 -1.7 -12.6 2.4 2.0 0.4 5.1 -2.5 0.2 -0.9 -1.5 0.2 23 3.9 3.1 3.3 3.1 3.9 1.7 3.8 3.6 1.2 5.4 2.5 2.4 4.2 4.2 2.2 2.4 0.8 1.0 1.4 Addenda: Energy goods and services 1 Personal consumption expenditures excluding food and energy............... IV III 4.7 Nondurable goods................... Services..................................... II 4 5 6 7 8 Motor vehicles and parts..... Furniture and household equipment........................ Other.................................... Food..................................... Clothing and shoes.............. Gasoline, fuel oil, and other energy goods................... Gasoline and oil............... Fuel oil and coal.............. Other.................................... 2006 2005 I 1. Consists of gasoline, fuel oil, and other energy goods and of electricity and gas. August 2008 Survey of C urrent B usiness 63 Table 2.3.2. Contributions to Percent Change in Real Personal Consumption Expenditures by Major Type of Product Seasonally adjusted at annual rates Line 2004 2005 2006 2007 2004 IV Percent change at annual rate: Personal consumption expenditures........................ Percentage points at annual rates: Durable goods.................................. Motor vehicles and parts............. Furniture and household equipment................................ Other............................................ Nondurable goods........................... Food............................................. Clothing and shoes...................... Gasoline, fuel oil, and other energy goods........................... Gasoline and oil....................... Fuel oil and coal....................... Other............................................ Services.............................................. Housing........................................ Household operation................... Electricity and gas................... Other household operation...... Transportation............................... Medical care................................. Recreation.................................... Other............................................ 2005 I II 2006 III IV I II 1 3.6 2 3 0.75 0.54 0.52 0.54 0.11 -0.01 -0.13 0.09 4 5 6 7 8 0.50 0.15 0.43 0.12 0.51 0.14 0.34 0.11 0.36 0.13 1.01 0.99 1.06 0.72 1.39 0.69 1.20 0.86 1.35 0.44 0.20 0.51 0.24 0.55 0.23 0.26 0.18 0.86 0.33 0.44 0.21 0.42 0.40 0.66 0.01 0.54 0.50 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 0.04 0.05 -0.01 0.34 -0.01 0.01 -0.02 0.25 -0.07 -0.06 -0.01 0.36 0.03 0.00 0.02 0.25 -0.01 0.03 -0.04 0.20 -0.14 -0.14 0.01 0.17 0.14 0.19 -0.05 0.25 0.03 0.06 -0.03 0.16 -0.05 0.00 -0.05 0.35 -0.23 -0.17 -0.06 0.49 1.88 1.52 1.47 1.53 2.01 1.00 1.04 2.25 1.47 0.95 1.66 0.46 0.14 0.02 0.11 0.05 0.51 0.20 0.52 0.48 0.09 0.05 0.04 0.04 0.57 0.08 0.25 0.48 -0.02 -0.07 0.05 0.08 0.45 0.13 0.35 0.22 0.10 0.04 0.06 0.07 0.50 0.18 0.45 0.44 0.22 0.21 0.01 0.09 0.58 0.04 0.64 0.47 0.01 0.04 -0.03 0.02 0.43 0.11 -0.04 0.52 0.02 0.00 0.02 0.03 0.54 0.03 -0.11 0.57 0.22 0.17 0.05 0.03 0.70 0.06 0.66 0.50 -0.02 -0.06 0.04 0.01 0.56 0.06 0.35 0.53 -0.58 -0.59 0.01 0.12 0.54 0.12 0.23 0.46 0.38 0.29 0.09 0.12 0.23 0.07 0.40 22 0.06 0.04 -0.14 0.07 0.21 -0.09 0.14 0.20 -0.11 -0.82 0.15 23 3.14 2.49 2.64 2.46 3.15 1.40 3.06 2.88 0.95 4.35 2.00 3.0 3.0 2.8 2007 III IV I II 2008 III IV I II 1.7 3.6 3.7 1.4 4.3 2.8 2.2 3.7 3.9 2.0 0.82 0.06 1.38 0.64 -1.44 2.05 0.21 0.40 0.48 1.01 0.55 0.33 -0.46 0.77 0.22 -2.26 0.79 0.08 0.09 0.01 0.42 0.07 0.37 0.15 0.42 0.19 0.54 -0.11 0.58 0.24 0.82 0.44 0.22 -0.09 0.30 0.01 0.34 0.13 0.49 0.10 0.24 0.24 0.36 0.21 1.26 0.91 0.68 0.90 1.02 0.56 0.73 0.27 0.64 0.03 0.15 0.21 0.29 0.17 0.17 0.35 0.38 0.11 -0.15 -0.23 0.08 0.39 0.04 0.03 0.01 0.28 0.04 0.02 0.03 0.38 0.19 0.09 0.10 0.31 -0.09 -0.06 -0.04 0.17 -0.01 0.03 -0.04 0.16 1.16 2.33 1.83 0.86 1.40 0.84 1.44 0.66 0.37 0.15 0.08 0.07 0.04 0.10 0.27 0.22 0.31 0.04 -0.02 0.06 0.15 0.51 0.52 0.80 0.18 0.11 0.11 0.00 0.04 0.90 0.08 0.53 0.12 0.03 -0.05 0.08 0.06 0.18 0.10 0.37 0.11 0.09 0.03 0.06 0.09 0.63 0.10 0.39 0.17 0.13 0.01 0.12 -0.03 0.69 -0.01 -0.11 0.07 0.10 0.16 -0.07 0.06 0.84 -0.20 0.57 0.25 0.09 0.07 0.03 -0.07 0.58 0.04 -0.23 0.12 0.02 0.29 -0.15 0.01 -0.05 -0.09 0.01 1.96 3.39 3.40 1.74 1.96 0.62 0.78 1.12 III IV I 4.2 2.0 1.0 0.9 1.5 0.26 0.04 -0.47 -0.32 -0.32 -0.04 -0.49 -0.84 0.16 -0.09 0.07 -0.05 0.52 0.00 0.35 0.08 -0.11 1.18 0.04 0.17 0.38 -0.12 0.18 0.11 0.40 0.37 -0.07 -0.07 0.01 -0.12 -0.26 -0.20 -0.05 -0.14 -0.06 0.02 -0.08 0.47 Addenda: Energy goods and services 1...... Personal consumption expenditures excluding food and energy................................ 1. Consists of gasoline, fuel oil, and other energy goods and of electricity and gas. Table 2.3.3. Real Personal Consumption Expenditures by Major Type of Product, Quantity Indexes [Index numbers, 2000=100] Seasonally adjusted Line 2004 2005 2006 2007 2004 IV Personal consumption expenditures........................ Durable goods.................................. Motor vehicles and parts............. Furniture and household equipment................................. Other............................................ Nondurable goods........................... Food............................................. Clothing and shoes...................... Gasoline, fuel oil, and other energy goods........................... Gasoline and oil....................... Fuel oil and coal...................... Other............................................ Services.............................................. Housing........................................ Household operation................... Electricity and gas................... Other household operation...... Transportation............................... Medical care................................. Recreation.................................... Other............................................ 2005 I II 2006 III IV I II 2007 III IV I II 2008 II 1 112.197 115.615 119.135 122.456 113.724 114.217 115.239 116.303 116.701 117.925 118.737 119.393 120.485 121.631 122.226 122.838 123.130 123.395 123.862 2 125.652 131.397 137.274 143.908 128.580 128.761 132.478 134.236 130.112 135.877 136.485 137.652 139.081 142.162 143.894 144.720 144.856 143.284 142.204 3 116.638 116.387 113.304 115.582 118.444 115.892 120.132 121.350 108.176 112.658 113.137 113.684 113.738 116.303 116.767 114.746 114.513 111.313 105.750 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 142.244 156.895 175.831 189.830 147.272 150.441 154.051 158.837 164.252 171.893 174.044 176.989 180.397 185.449 188.009 192.006 193.857 194.714 200.914 119.046 125.149 132.979 139.314 121.237 123.216 125.726 124.158 127.497 133.447 132.148 132.236 134.083 135.461 138.918 142.080 140.796 139.967 139.969 111.833 115.687 119.930 122.872 113.369 114.043 115.225 116.068 117.412 118.670 119.590 120.275 121.187 122.232 122.815 123.182 123.261 123.147 124.369 109.109 113.248 117.831 120.038 110.759 111.655 112.509 113.851 114.976 116.503 117.850 118.173 118.798 119.163 119.987 120.080 120.924 121.315 122.184 117.798 125.054 132.484 138.677 120.093 121.735 124.771 124.821 128.889 131.064 131.326 133.044 134.502 137.518 138.442 139.942 138.806 139.821 143.283 105.053 104.703 102.633 103.438 104.942 103.842 104.942 105.184 104.843 103.215 102.167 102.423 102.729 104.098 103.422 103.330 102.901 101.329 101.005 106.264 106.697 104.870 105.007 106.471 105.191 106.882 107.352 107.363 106.045 104.279 104.503 104.651 105.354 104.909 105.146 104.617 103.243 103.369 91.972 83.205 78.606 86.464 88.420 89.078 84.080 81.908 77.754 72.883 79.403 80.054 82.085 90.388 87.329 83.740 84.398 80.774 76.072 115.981 119.592 125.011 128.976 117.647 118.273 119.189 119.778 121.128 122.971 124.472 125.551 127.049 128.270 128.953 129.588 129.094 128.514 130.457 109.726 112.525 115.298 118.259 111.003 111.465 111.946 112.995 113.696 114.149 114.938 115.495 116.612 117.494 117.916 118.605 119.020 119.739 120.071 107.683 104.725 104.072 105.140 97.702 118.476 113.695 106.949 111.126 106.438 106.633 106.283 98.847 122.448 115.868 108.887 114.718 106.000 103.457 107.826 100.853 125.648 119.546 111.625 116.420 107.959 105.447 109.760 102.731 129.317 124.880 115.218 108.803 105.822 105.278 106.164 98.406 120.127 114.591 108.334 109.657 105.838 105.786 105.874 98.552 120.877 115.376 108.250 110.608 105.950 105.820 106.029 98.768 121.819 115.596 108.028 111.652 107.020 107.795 106.454 98.987 123.045 116.030 109.294 112.588 106.944 107.131 106.775 99.080 124.053 116.469 109.978 113.584 104.218 100.643 106.865 99.838 125.019 117.317 110.417 114.434 106.031 103.869 107.574 100.662 125.430 117.788 111.202 115.134 106.772 104.774 108.172 100.956 125.612 119.696 111.644 115.720 106.980 104.543 108.693 101.955 126.529 123.383 113.235 116.052 107.487 105.741 108.713 102.201 128.166 123.954 114.305 116.289 107.617 105.109 109.415 102.582 128.499 124.723 115.063 116.501 108.035 105.399 109.932 103.172 129.659 125.479 115.866 116.839 108.696 105.540 110.980 102.969 130.943 125.365 115.638 116.978 109.183 107.453 110.404 103.408 132.522 123.860 116.814 117.469 109.645 108.211 110.639 102.938 133.619 124.128 116.350 Addenda: Energy goods and services 1...... Personal consumption expenditures excluding food and energy............................... 22 104.647 105.470 102.973 104.223 105.075 104.618 105.290 106.212 105.758 102.242 102.847 103.349 103.453 104.750 104.090 104.139 103.913 103.532 103.573 23 113.196 116.680 120.507 124.197 114.779 115.275 116.352 117.376 117.716 119.285 120.014 120.738 121.992 123.263 123.927 124.679 124.921 125.225 125.661 1. Consists of gasoline, fuel oil, and other energy goods and of electricity and gas. 64 August 2008 Personal Income and Outlays Table 2.3.4. Price Indexes for Personal Consumption Expenditures by Major Type of Product [Index numbers, 2000=100] Seasonally adjusted Line 2004 2005 2006 2007 2004 IV Personal consumption expenditures........................ Durable goods.................................. Motor vehicles and parts............. Furniture and household equipment................................. Other............................................ Nondurable goods........................... Food............................................. Clothing and shoes...................... Gasoline, fuel oil, and other energy goods........................... Gasoline and oil....................... Fuel oil and coal...................... Other............................................ Services.............................................. Housing........................................ Household operation................... Electricity and gas................... Other household operation...... Transportation............................... Medical care................................. Recreation.................................... Other............................................ Addenda: Energy goods and services 1...... Personal consumption expenditures excluding food and energy................................ 2006 2005 I III II I IV II 2007 III IV II I 2008 III IV I II 1 108.392 111.581 114.675 117.659 109.521 110.187 110.881 112.168 113.089 113.581 114.499 115.381 115.239 116.202 117.246 117.969 119.221 120.283 121.530 90.696 89.984 88.772 87.154 90.454 90.547 90.343 89.629 89.417 89.208 89.027 88.726 88.126 87.717 87.365 86.938 86.598 86.581 86.237 2 3 96.898 99.099 98.589 97.589 98.671 98.742 98.076 98.541 99.090 99.222 99.356 98.728 98.331 98.367 98.737 98.919 73.331 98.460 98.508 79.919 98.044 69.924 99.421 78.900 97.456 78.118 97.389 77.609 97.301 76.244 98.072 75.419 97.919 74.614 97.643 73.790 98.442 72.879 98.819 72.043 98.935 71.270 99.494 70.554 99.348 69.426 99.232 68.445 68.115 67.161 99.608 100.809 102.107 98.698 98.386 171.084 170.343 180.338 109.796 185.237 184.642 192.322 111.013 133.902 133.288 141.337 106.694 135.361 134.800 142.359 107.139 136.727 135.596 151.577 107.410 166.814 166.701 167.012 107.919 168.807 168.160 176.992 108.631 164.672 163.923 174.381 109.322 175.443 174.775 183.696 109.791 184.651 184.315 187.861 110.039 159.571 158.358 175.412 110.033 166.759 165.921 177.225 110.716 183.081 182.798 186.051 110.752 185.479 184.912 192.164 110.946 4 76.848 97.670 5 6 107.626 111.606 114.984 118.407 109.153 109.554 110.100 113.057 113.712 113.794 115.155 116.412 114.578 116.025 117.830 118.682 121.092 123.059 125.034 7 110.269 112.743 115.344 119.682 111.340 111.643 112.572 113.024 113.733 114.418 114.852 115.750 116.356 117.714 119.023 120.440 121.553 123.007 124.942 8 92.663 91.724 91.332 90.595 92.454 92.416 91.903 91.420 91.156 90.827 91.541 91.532 91.429 91.486 90.468 90.114 90.311 90.203 89.519 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 124.127 123.990 125.389 106.136 151.927 151.314 159.485 107.775 205.630 204.938 213.849 111.638 218.289 216.917 235.889 112.598 231.593 228.767 270.219 113.018 112.929 116.700 120.752 124.712 114.198 115.140 116.139 117.088 118.433 119.313 120.285 121.279 122.130 123.200 124.218 125.179 126.253 127.133 128.418 113.195 109.892 117.625 105.409 108.307 114.709 112.067 113.388 116.121 115.522 129.794 107.254 112.645 118.613 115.101 117.224 120.281 121.503 141.370 110.042 116.172 122.136 118.532 121.376 124.679 124.813 144.797 113.275 119.318 126.601 120.418 125.365 114.262 110.899 119.862 105.710 109.375 116.068 113.253 114.949 115.106 112.027 121.574 106.487 110.606 117.230 113.866 115.669 115.772 113.690 125.163 107.042 112.104 118.128 114.396 116.883 116.365 115.709 130.106 107.375 113.324 118.997 115.494 117.770 117.240 120.663 142.333 108.111 114.546 120.096 116.647 118.574 118.260 121.880 144.240 108.996 115.155 120.630 117.330 119.746 119.647 120.817 140.418 109.497 116.034 121.626 118.439 121.022 120.985 121.491 140.895 110.301 116.655 122.738 119.397 121.745 122.232 121.825 139.926 111.375 116.845 123.552 118.961 122.989 123.302 123.412 143.067 112.068 117.775 125.315 119.103 123.338 124.217 124.814 145.416 112.933 118.559 126.049 120.141 124.720 125.110 125.018 144.522 113.745 119.935 126.962 120.595 126.145 126.086 126.005 146.182 114.354 121.004 128.078 121.833 127.259 126.994 127.183 148.139 115.093 122.455 128.364 122.851 128.529 127.623 131.623 157.962 116.475 124.736 129.125 123.708 129.803 22 121.342 142.434 158.328 167.857 127.904 129.472 131.795 151.021 157.449 155.884 160.413 165.836 151.177 156.617 166.907 167.880 180.026 188.015 199.828 23 107.338 109.644 112.129 114.548 108.169 108.838 109.405 109.838 110.495 111.076 111.887 112.531 113.022 113.682 114.201 114.797 115.512 116.158 116.756 1. Consists of gasoline, fuel oil, and other energy goods and of electricity and gas. Table 2.3.5. Personal Consumption Expenditures by Major Type of Product [Billions of dollars] Seasonally adjusted at annual rates Line 2004 2005 2006 2007 2004 IV Personal consumption expenditures........................ Durable g oods.................................. Motor vehicles and parts............. Furniture and household equipment................................. Other............................................ Nondurable goods........................... Food............................................. Clothing and shoes...................... Gasoline, fuel oil, and other energy goods............................ Gasoline and oil....................... Fuel oil and coal...................... Other............................................ Services.............................................. Housing........................................ Household operation................... Electricity and gas................... Other household operation...... Transportation............................... Medical care................................. Recreation.................................... Other... 2006 2005 I II III IV I II 2007 III IV I II 2008 III IV I II 1 8,195.9 8,694.1 9,207.2 9,710.2 8,393.3 8,480.9 8,610.8 8,791.1 8,893.7 9,026.3 9,161.9 9,283.7 9,357.0 9,524.9 9,657.5 9,765.6 9,892.7 10,002.3 10,144.3 983.9 1,020.8 1,052.1 1,082.8 1,004.1 1,006.6 1,033.3 1,038.7 1,004.4 1,046.5 1,049.1 1,054.4 1,058.2 1,076.6 1,085.3 1,086.2 1,083.0 1,071.0 1,058.7 2 3 437.8 424.7 406.7 413.7 417.2 379.1 401.4 402.0 403.7 415.2 415.3 4 355.7 377.3 403.5 415.3 363.7 367.9 374.3 387.8 213.2 217.4 196.7 200.5 199.6 204.6 214.2 220.9 226.2 231.1 229.9 214.6 227.0 193.7 213.6 5 191.3 200.3 6 2,343.7 2,514.1 2,685.2 2,833.0 2,409.3 2,432.4 2,469.9 2,554.8 2,599.4 2,629.3 2,681.5 2,726.3 2,703.8 2,761.5 2,817.7 2,846.6 2,906.2 7 1,113.1 1,181.2 1.257.4 1,329.1 1,140.8 1,153.2 1,171.7 1,190.4 1,209.7 1,233.2 1,252.2 1,265.4 1,278.8 1,297.7 1,321.2 1,337.9 1,359.8 375.4 335.0 341.4 339.8 349.8 354.4 357.9 362.5 366.1 374.6 372.9 373.2 330.6 8 325.0 341.5 360.2 374.0 415.1 231.3 422.3 234.2 2,950.7 3,027.8 1,380.5 375.5 1,412.3 381.9 405.3 376.7 28.6 767.9 423.7 393.4 30.2 771.1 448.1 415.4 32.6 785.6 4,868.3 5,159.2 5,469.9 5,794.4 4,979.9 5,041.9 5,107.6 5,197.6 5,289.9 5,350.5 5,431.3 5,502.9 5,595.0 5,686.8 5,754.4 5,832.8 5,903.5 5,980.6 6,057.7 1,226.8 1,298.7 1,388.7 1,460.9 1,251.2 1,270.3 1,288.7 1,307.5 1,328.4 1,351.8 1,377.9 1,401.8 1,423.5 1,440.1 1,453.8 1,466.9 1,482.7 499.7 508.4 525.7 483.0 503.3 517.5 526.9 449.0 479.7 502.4 457.8 462.5 469.8 495.5 506.1 524.0 534.3 209.7 184.2 189.7 200.9 218.4 209.0 211.6 216.8 218.3 221.1 175.4 218.8 180.8 208.0 219.0 198.3 209.6 282.1 290.7 300.7 278.3 280.1 284.9 287.5 294.5 298.8 305.0 308.6 313.2 273.5 281.3 292.9 306.9 277.0 326.7 340.2 347.0 360.4 308.2 317.5 322.5 330.5 334.8 343.0 350.6 354.2 362.9 324.3 341.2 357.0 313.5 1,395.5 1,491.3 1,575.8 1,681.1 1,431.5 1,454.9 1,477.5 1,503.3 1,529.7 1,548.5 1,566.4 1,583.0 1,605.1 1,649.1 1,663,0 1,690.2 1,721.9 352.4 364.4 374.2 383.4 393.7 354.7 359.5 369.2 396.0 402.0 405.9 409.7 341.8 357.8 380.1 403.4 348.1 1,147.1 1,207.4 1,281.6 1,366.3 1,177.9 1,184.3 1,194.3 1,217.5 1,233.5 1,250.6 1,272.9 1,285.6 1,317.3 1,333.5 1,357.4 1,382.5 1,392.0 1,495.1 541.7 228.1 313.6 368.8 1,746.6 408.2 1,420.2 1,508.8 563.0 244.9 318.0 374.0 1,771.5 411.9 1,428.5 626.4 651.8 693.0 23 6,657.7 7,009.9 7,404.0 7,795.3 6,802.6 6,874.4 6,974.7 7,063.9 7,126.8 7,259.6 7,357.4 7,444.4 7,554.5 7,677.9 7,754.6 7,842.3 7,906.6 7,970.1 8,039.1 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 436.8 249.7 231.4 18.3 655.9 443.1 304.6 283.6 21.0 686.8 434.0 336.2 313.8 22.4 731.4 440.4 366.9 340.6 26.3 762.9 446.7 269.1 249.3 19.8 668.8 442.0 269.1 249.0 20.2 675.2 458.5 274.7 254.4 20.3 682.1 460.0 335.8 314.1 21.7 688.8 412.0 338.8 316.9 21.9 701.1 431.5 325.4 305.3 20.1 716.3 433.9 343.3 320.2 23.1 728.2 436.6 362.2 338.4 23.8 736.2 434.0 314.0 291.2 22.8 744.9 442.0 332.5 307.1 25.4 756.7 444.0 362.7 336.9 25.8 761.0 437.9 367.1 341.6 25.5 766.1 402.2 Addenda: Energy goods and services 1...... Personal consumption expenditures excluding food and energy................................ 22 425.1 502.9 545.8 585.7 1. Consists of gasoline, fuel oil, and other energy goods and of electricity and gas. 449.9 453.4 464.4 536.7 557.2 533.5 552.3 573.8 523.7 549.3 581.7 585.4 August 2008 Survey of C urrent Business 65 Table 2.3.6. Real Personal Consumption Expenditures by Major Type of Product, Chained Dollars [Billions of chained (2000) dollars] Seasonally adjusted at annual rates Line 2004 2005 2006 2007 2004 IV Personal consumption expenditures........................ Durable goods.................................. Motor vehicles and parts............. Furniture and household equipment................................. Other............................................ Nondurable goods........................... Food............................................. Clothing and shoes...................... Gasoline, fuel oil, and other energy goods............................ Gasoline and oil....................... Fuel oil and coal...................... Other............................................ Services.............................................. Housing........................................ Household operation................... Electricity and gas................... Other household operation...... Transportation............................... Medical care................................. Recreation.................................... Other............................................ Residual............................................ 2005 I II 2007 2006 III IV I II III IV I II 2008 III IV I II 1 7,561.4 7,791.7 8,029.0 8,252.8 7,664.3 7,697.5 7,766.4 7,838.1 7,864.9 7,947.4 8,002.1 8,046.3 8,119.9 8,197.2 8,237.3 8,278.5 8,298.2 8,316.1 8,347.5 2 1,084.8 1,134.4 1,185.1 1,242.4 1,110.1 1,111.6 1,143.7 1,158.9 1,123.3 1,173.1 1,178.3 1,188.4 1,200.7 1,227.3 1,242.3 1,249.4 1,250.6 1,237.0 1,227.7 408.7 437.9 457.8 447.9 469.0 418.1 435.4 439.4 439.6 451.3 443.5 442.6 430.2 3 450.8 449.9 446.7 464.3 437.3 449.5 628.7 537.9 588.3 4 490.9 550.2 460.8 470.7 497.0 514.0 553.8 564.5 580.3 600.8 606.6 609.3 445.1 594.0 482.0 544.6 216.7 227.7 232.9 229.4 198.7 218.7 219.8 230.8 229.4 5 195.1 205.1 218.0 228.3 202.0 206.1 203.5 209.0 216.6 222.0 6 2,177.6 2,252.7 2,335.3 2,392.6 2,207.5 2,220.7 2,243.7 2,260.1 2,286.3 2,310.8 2,328.7 2,342.0 2,359.8 2,380.1 2,391.5 2,398.6 2,400.2 2,397.9 2,421.7 7 1,009.4 1,047.7 1,090.1 1,110.5 1,024.7 1,033.0 1,040.9 1,053.3 1,063.7 1,077.8 1,090.3 1,093.3 1,099.1 1,102.5 1,110.1 1,110.9 1,118.7 1,122.4 1,130.4 383.7 400.4 412.2 416.6 413.2 426.6 8 350.7 372.3 394.4 412.9 357.5 362.4 371.5 371.6 390.2 391.0 409.4 416.3 396.1 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 201.2 186.7 14.6 618.0 200.5 187.4 13.2 637.3 196.5 184.2 12.4 666.1 4,311.0 4,420.9 4,529.9 198.1 184.5 13.7 687.3 200.9 187.0 14.0 626.9 4,646.2 4,361.1 198.8 184.8 14.1 630.2 200.9 187.7 13.3 635.1 201.4 188.6 13.0 638.2 200.8 188.6 12.3 645.4 197.6 186.3 11.5 655.3 4,379.3 4,398.2 4,439.4 4,466.9 4,484.7 196.7 183.8 13.0 677.0 199.3 185.1 14.3 683.5 198.0 184.3 13.8 687.1 4,515.7 4,537.6 4,581.5 4,616.1 4,632.7 195.6 183.2 12.6 663.3 196.1 183.6 12.7 669.0 197.0 183.8 13.4 687.9 194.0 181.4 12.8 684.8 193.4 181.6 12.0 695.2 4,659.8 4,676.1 4,704.3 4,717.4 197.9 184.7 13.3 690.5 1,083.8 1,118.4 1,154.6 1,171.7 1,095.1 1,103.6 1,113.2 1,123.7 1,133.1 1,143.2 1,151.7 1,158.8 1,164.7 1,168.0 1,170.4 1,172.5 1,175.9 1,177.3 1,182.3 427.7 415.2 417.2 416.5 417.3 419.8 421.5 424.0 425.9 408.5 413.5 421.2 412.8 412.9 413.3 417.5 406.6 413.6 419.3 149.1 144.2 150.6 151.0 151.2 154.0 155.1 152.8 148.3 151.1 150.9 151.6 151.6 154.5 153.5 148.8 150.1 149.8 151.5 267.0 270.0 271.3 273.9 262.3 266.1 270.9 262.0 261.3 261.7 262.7 263.5 263.8 265.5 268.3 268.3 272.5 273.1 259.5 294.0 296.9 297.7 298.8 300.5 299.9 301.2 299.8 287.9 293.7 299.2 286.6 287.0 287.7 288.3 288.6 290.8 293.2 284.6 1,216.5 1,257.3 1,290.2 1,327.8 1,233.5 1,241.2 1,250.9 1,263.4 1,273.8 1,283.7 1,287.9 1,289.8 1,299.2 1,316.0 1,319.4 1,331.4 1,344.5 1,360.8 1,372.0 333.0 320.7 307.4 312.4 314.7 321.1 331.0 334.6 336.6 336.3 332.3 305.0 310.8 335.0 309.5 310.1 311.3 316.0 332.5 1,011.7 1,030.0 1,055.9 1,089.9 1,024.8 1,024.0 1,021.9 1,033.9 1,040.3 1,044.5 1,051.9 1,056.1 1,071.1 1,081.3 1,088.4 1,096.0 1,093.9 1,105.0 1,100.6 -69.7 -81.0 -23.4 -55.2 -64.7 -74.0 -74.4 -73.6 -19.2 -31.6 -53.8 -70.7 -25.8 -31.6 -33.9 -35.1 -50.6 -51.8 -58.3 Addenda: Energy goods and services 1...... Personal consumption expenditures excluding food and energy................................ 23 350.3 353.1 344.7 24 6,202.5 6,393.4 6,603.1 348.9 351.8 350.2 352.5 355.6 354.1 342.3 344.3 346.0 346.3 350.7 348.5 348.6 347.9 346.6 346.7 6,805.3 6,289.2 6,316.4 6,375.4 6,431.5 6,450.2 6,536.1 6,576.1 6,615.8 6,684.5 6,754.1 6,790.5 6,831.7 6,845.0 6,861.6 6,885.5 1. Consists of gasoline, fuel oil, and other energy goods and of electricity and gas. N o te . Chained (2 0 0 0 ) dollar series are calculated as the product of the chain-type quantity index and the 2 0 0 0 current-dollar value of the corresponding series, divided by 1 00. Because the formula for the chain-type quantity indexes uses weights o f more than one period, the corresponding chained-dollar estimates are usually not additive. The residual line is the difference between the first line and the sum of the most detailed lines. 66 Personal Income and Outlays August 2008 Table 2.4.3. Real Personal Consumption Expenditures by Type of Product, Quantity Indexes [Index numbers, 2000=100] Line Personal consumption expenditures................................. Durable goods....................................................................................... Motor vehicles and parts.............................................................. New autos (70)................ Net purchases of used autos (71)............................................ Other motor vehicles (72). Tires, tubes, accessories, and other parts (73)....................... Furniture and household eguipment............................................. Furniture, including mattresses and bedsprings (29).............. Kitchen and other household appliances (30)......................... China, glassware, tableware, and utensils (31)....................... Video and audio goods, including musical instruments, and computer goods (91)............................................................ Video and audio goods, including musical instruments (92) Computers, peripherals, and software (93)......................... Other durable house furnishings (32)....................................... Other............................................................................................. Ophthalmic products and orthopedic appliances (46)............. Wheel goods, sports and photographic equipment, boats, and pleasure aircraft (90)............................................................ Jewelry and watches (18). Books and maps (87) Nondurable goods................... 2004 2005 2007 112.197 115.615 119.135 122.456 125.652 131.397 137.274 143.908 116.638 98.365 92.421 139.554 104.880 142.244 117.541 124.849 125.223 116.387 102.896 93.655 134.573 108.832 156.895 125.365 128.920 131.599 113.304 105.304 93.658 125.736 109.826 175.831 130.353 132.147 147.185 115.582 101.340 92.577 133.737 110.115 189.830 134.230 130.192 155.384 1? 13 14 15 1fi 17 181.737 143.561 270.225 126.530 119.046 99.259 214.906 164.121 337.011 134.530 125.149 101.218 258.861 195.353 413.689 148.695 132.979 103.068 300.210 224.077 488.156 155.447 139.314 111.548 18 19 ?n 21 22 23 130.208 139.006 151.297 163.632 117.723 124.053 130.241 129.402 115.961 120.314 127.521 133.101 111.833 115.687 119.930 122.872 109.109 Food.............................................................................................. 109.124 Food purchased for off-premise consumption (3).................... 24 109.155 Purchased meals and beverages (4)........................................ Food furnished to employees (including military) and food 25 106.206 produced and consumed on farms (5+6)............................. 2t> 109.142 Addenda: Food excluding alcoholic beverages(8)................... Alcoholic beverages purchased for off-premise 27 111.280 consumption (9)................................................... Other alcoholic beverages (10)................................ 28 104.429 2b 117.798 Clothing and shoes....................................................................... Shoes (12)................................................................................ 3U 114.671 Women’s and children’s clothing and accessories except shoes (14)............................................................................ 31 117.712 Men’s and boys’ clothing and accessories except shoes 32 119.593 (15+16)................................................................................. Gasoline, fuel oil, and other energy goods................................... 33 105.053 Gasoline and oil (75)................................................................ 34 106.264 Fuel oil and coal (40)................................................................ 35 91.972 Other............................................................................................. 3b 115.981 Tobacco products (7)................................................................ 3/ 92.061 Toilet articles and preparations (21)......................................... 38 106.037 Semidurable house furnishings (33)......................................... 3y 134.575 Cleaning and polishing preparations, and miscellaneous household supplies and paper products (34)...................... 40 114.539 41 128.853 Drug preparations and sundries (45)........................................ 42 135.654 Nondurable toys and sport supplies (89).................................. Stationery and writing supplies (35)......................................... 43 104.039 44 Net foreign remittances (111 less 113)..................................... Magazines, newspapers, and sheet music (88)....................... 4b 103.042 46 96.115 Flowers, seeds, and potted plants (95).................................... Services.................................................. 47 109.726 Housing............................................ 48 107.683 49 111.462 Owner-occupied nonfarm dwellings—space rent (24)............. 113.248 117.831 120.038 114.040 118.771 121.459 112.013 116.095 117.522 112.131 126.431 129.898 113.052 117.139 118.981 119.599 105.878 125.054 117.823 130.343 109.940 132.484 123.783 136.419 112.980 138.677 127.242 126.132 133.460 139.880 127.093 104.703 106.697 83.205 119.592 88.283 110.575 145.259 135.512 102.633 104.870 78.606 125.011 86.877 116.784 164.239 142.856 103.438 105.007 86.464 128.976 84.720 121.347 181.253 118.605 132.143 149.689 107.934 120.934 137.607 165.746 113.105 122.759 141.141 181.140 117.407 107.502 114.135 120.779 101.310 105.557 105.859 112.525 115.298 118.259 111.126 114.718 116.420 115.401 119.583 120.560 Note. The figures in parentheses are the line numbers of the corresponding items in table 2.5.5. 2006 1 ? 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Line Tenant-occupied nonfarm dwellings—rent (25)............................ Rental value of farm dwellings (26).............................................. Other(27)...................................................................................... Household operation........................................................................ Electricity (37)............................................................................... Gas (38)........................................................................................ Water and other sanitary services (39)........................................ Telephone and telegraph (41)...................................................... Domestic service (42).................................................................. Other (43)................. Transportation............. User-operated transportation....................................................... Repair, greasing, washing, parking, storage, rental, and leasing (74).......................................................................... Other user-operated transportation (76+77)............................ Purchased local transportation.................................................... Mass transit systems (79) Taxicab (80)..................... Purchased intercity transportation............................................... Railway (82).................... Bus (83)........................... Airline (84)................................................................................. Other (85).. Medical care..... Physicians (47).............................................................................. Other professional services (49).................................................. Hospitals and nursing homes (50)............................................... Recreation......................................................................................... Admissions to specified spectator amusements (96).................. Other (94+100+101+102+103).................................................... Personal care................................................................................ Cleaning, storage, and repair of clothing and shoes (17)....... Barbershops, beauty parlors, and health clubs (22)............... Other (19).................................................................................. Personal business......................................................................... Brokerage charges and investment counseling (61)............... Bank service charges, trust services, and safe deposit box rental (62).............................................................................. Services furnished without payment by financial intermediaries except life insurance carriers (63)............... Expense of handling life insurance and pension plans (64) Legal services (65)................................................................... Funeral and burial expenses (66)............................................. Other (67).................................................................................. Education and research............................................................... Higher education (105)............................................................. Nursery, elementary, and secondary schools (106)................ Other (107)................................................................................ Religious and welfare activities (108)........................................... Foreign travel by U.S. residents (110)...................................... Less: Expenditures in the United States by nonresidents (112) 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 2004 2005 2006 2007 96.959 102.898 104.597 104.725 105.542 100.750 101.987 111.660 99.893 95.767 97.702 96.174 98.256 102.669 111.394 106.438 110.623 98.398 102.562 112.611 98.566 98.547 98.847 97.257 100.071 102.507 115.599 106.000 108.053 94.083 105.091 114.123 101.143 98.843 100.853 99.858 103.572 102.353 119.457 107.959 109.454 97.281 105.928 116.763 103.217 100.521 102.731 101.860 62 94.333 95.938 99.295 101.853 63 103.118 102.445 102.526 102.649 64 94.582 95.723 99.643 101.767 65 93.648 94.037 97.465 99.097 6b 97.287 100.604 105.947 109.492 67 108.686 110.224 107.837 108.866 68 111.364 112.493 114.489 130.716 b9 82.647 77.004 71.650 65.831 /O 108.758 110.897 108.486 109.646 /1 117.489 119.234 117.710 119.687 7? 118.476 122.448 125.648 129.317 73 127.590 134.047 139.916 143.868 74 109.208 109.626 111.765 111 721 75 121.695 126.442 130.200 137.157 76 113.930 116.875 119.398 123.083 77 121.293 126 066 126 578 126 845 78 113.695 115.868 119.546 124.880 79 106.024 103.438 107.192 108.814 80 114.709 117.525 121.191 127.039 81 106.949 108.887 111.625 115.218 8? 111.291 113.975 114.801 114.316 83 87.599 87.499 89.683 87.341 84 113.763 116.144 113.044 111.493 85 119.727 124.069 128.637 130.194 86 103.516 106.980 109.667 116.334 87 93.318 97.985 106.145 115.631 88 123.276 137.315 144.396 154.302 89 90 91 9? q? 94 95 96 97 108.834 89.001 105.039 94.517 111.735 106.199 110.302 106.318 97.839 112.827 109.108 92.327 106.065 95.021 114 448 107.090 111.325 108.069 97.824 112.092 109.717 92.101 109.430 89.380 116 604 108.542 111.975 109.554 100.881 115.358 120.480 93.370 111.782 86.054 121 556 111.231 113.818 112.118 105.384 117.281 99 100 101 92.177 88.338 93.345 91.739 97.029 91.971 95.624 98.551 August 2008 Survey of C urrent Business 67 Table 2.4.4. Price Indexes for Personal Consumption Expenditures by Type of Product [Index numbers, 2000=100] Line Personal consumption expenditures............................. Durable goods............................................................................... Motor vehicles and parts............................................................. New autos (70)........................................................................ Net purchases of used autos (71)........................................... Other motor vehicles (72)........................................................ Tires, tubes, accessories, and other parts (73)...................... Furniture and household equipment............................................ Furniture, including mattresses and bedsprings (29)............. Kitchen and other household appliances (30)........................ China, glassware, tableware, and utensils (31)...................... Video and audio goods, including musical instruments, and computer goods (91)........................................................... Video and audio goods, including musical instruments (92) Computers, peripherals, and software (93)........................ Other durable house furnishings (32)..................................... Other............................................................................................ Ophthalmic products and orthopedic appliances (46)............ Wheel goods, sports and photographic equipment, boats, and pleasure aircraft (90)........................................................... Jewelry and watches (18)........................................................ Books and maps (87).............................................................. Nondurable goods......................................................................... Food............................................................................................. Food purchased for off-premise consumption (3)................... Purchased meals and beverages (4)....................................... Food furnished to employees (including military) and food produced and consumed on farms (5+6)........................... Addenda: Food excluding alcoholic beverages(8).................. Alcoholic beverages purchased for off-premise consumption (9 ).................................................. Other alcoholic beverages (10).............................. Clothing and shoes...................................................................... Shoes (12)............................................................................... Women’s and children’s clothing and accessories except shoes (14)........................................................................... Men’s and boys’ clothing and accessories except shoes (15+16)................................................................................ Gasoline, fuel oil, and other energy goods.................................. Gasoline and oil (75)............................................................... Fuel oil and coal (40)............. Other.......................................... Tobacco products (7)............................................................... Toilet articles and preparations (21)........................................ Semidurable house furnishings (33)....................................... Cleaning and polishing preparations, and miscellaneous household supplies and paper products (34)..................... Drug preparations and sundries (45)...................................... Nondurable toys and sport supplies (89)................................ Stationery and writing supplies (35)....................................... Net foreign remittances (111 less 113)................................... Magazines, newspapers, and sheet music (88)..................... Flowers, seeds, and potted plants (95)................................... Services........................................................................................... Housing........................................................................................ Owner-occupied nonfarm dwellings—space rent (24)............ 2004 2005 2007 108.392 111.581 114.675 117.659 90.696 89.984 88.772 87.154 96.898 98.508 99.099 98.589 95.842 96.752 97.619 97.214 96.870 100.683 101.852 100.575 95.348 96.546 95.963 94.557 105.704 108.194 112.558 116.372 79.919 76.848 73.331 69.924 94.723 93.699 94.486 93.641 91.515 93.890 96.085 99.047 89.744 89.157 85.882 84.472 62.892 56.823 51.054 45.943 78.188 72.719 66.800 59.788 43.556 37.600 32.614 29.599 91.122 90.899 88.243 85.698 98.044 97.670 98.460 99.421 106.366 109.012 112.261 114.593 95.108 94.664 94.379 92.314 94.490 93.137 95.391 100.089 103.563 103.152 102.493 103.356 107.626 111.606 114.984 118.407 110.269 112.743 115.344 119.682 109.509 111.358 113.323 117.656 111.493 114.976 118.604 122.956 111.064 114.072 117.628 121.781 110.229 112.756 115.370 119.795 108.677 109.898 111.318 114.269 114.245 118.088 122.975 128.444 92.663 91.724 91.332 90.595 96.316 99.051 99.791 98.852 92.824 90.965 90.901 90.521 90.578 124.127 123.990 125.389 106.136 121.031 99.892 83.850 89.422 151.927 151.314 159.485 107.775 127.298 100.075 81.695 87.971 171.084 170.343 180.338 109.796 131.638 100.949 76.122 86.741 185.237 184.642 192.322 111.013 140.325 102.425 70.862 103.230 105.266 109.680 111.469 115.149 118.498 123.145 124.902 82.449 78.176 75.286 72.493 94.944 95.312 96.523 98.234 109.003 111.785 113.562 114.756 106.181 105.939 106.825 108.078 112.929 116.700 120.752 124.712 113.195 116.121 120.281 124.679 113.116 115.750 119.783 123.831 Note. The figures in parentheses are the line numbers of the corresponding items in table 2.5.5. 2006 Line 2004 Tenant-occupied nonfarm dwellings—rent ( 2 5 ) .................................. 50 114.139 Rental value of farm dwellings ( 2 6 ) ............................................................. 51 118.386 Other ( 2 7 ) ...................................................................................................................... 52 109.206 Household operation.................................................................... 53 109.892 54 111.176 Electricity ( 3 7 ) ....................... Gas ( 3 8 ) ......................................................................................................................... 55 134.098 Water and other sanitary services ( 3 9 ) .................................................... 56 116.923 Telephone and telegraph ( 4 1 ) ......................................................................... 57 95.217 Domestic service ( 4 2 ) ...... 58 112.769 Other ( 4 3 ) .................................. 59 117.763 Transportation..................... 60 108.307 User-operated transportation................................................... 61 111.866 Repair, greasing, washing, parking, storage, rental, and leasing ( 7 4 ) ...................................................................................................... 62 109.470 Other user-operated transportation ( 7 6 + 7 7 ) .................................. 63 120.309 Purchased local transportation................................................. 64 119.456 Mass transit systems ( 7 9 ) ........................................................................... 65 119.456 Taxicab ( 8 0 ) ............................................................................................................ 66 119.456 Purchased intercity transportation............................................ 67 87.718 Railway ( 8 2 ) ........................................................................................................... 68 98.440 Bus ( 8 3 ) ..................................................................................................................... 69 114.801 Airline ( 8 4 ) ............................................................................................................... 70 83.262 71 99.605 Other ( 8 5 ) ................................................................................................................ Medical care................................................................................. 72 114.709 Physicians ( 4 7 ) ........................................................................................................... 73 106.550 74 118.722 Dentists ( 4 8 ) ................................................................................................................ Other professional services ( 4 9 ) ................................................................... 75 110.408 Hospitals and nursing homes ( 5 0 ) ................................................................ 76 117.633 Health insurance ( 5 6 ) ............................................................................................ 77 127.093 Recreation..................................................................................... 78 112.067 79 116.791 Admissions to specified spectator amusements ( 9 6 ) ..................... Other ( 9 4 + 1 0 0 + 1 0 1 + 1 0 2 + 1 0 3 ) ...................................................................... 80 111.477 Other............................................................................................. 81 113.388 Personal care................ 82 112.189 Cleaning, storage, and repair of clothing and shoes ( 1 7 ) .... 83 112.780 84 110.940 Barbershops, beauty parlors, and health clubs ( 2 2 ) ................ Other ( 1 9 ) ............................................................................. 85 113.370 Personal business.................................................................... 86 109.477 87 92.050 Brokerage charges and investment counseling ( 6 1 ) ................ Bank service charges, trust services, and safe deposit box rental ( 6 2 ) .......................................................................................................... 88 111.786 Services furnished without payment by financial intermediaries except life insurance carriers ( 6 3 ) ................ 89 107.915 Expense of handling life insurance and pension plans ( 6 4 ) . 90 116.288 Legal services ( 6 5 ) ........................................................................................... 91 122.182 Funeral and burial expenses ( 6 6 ) ........................................................... 92 117.855 Other ( 6 7 ) ................................................................................................................ 93 115.176 94 122.347 Education and research............ Higher education ( 1 0 5 ) ................................................................................... 95 124.859 Nursery, elementary, and secondary schools ( 1 0 6 ) .................. 96 114.977 Other ( 1 0 7 ) ............................................................................................................. 97 123.090 Religious and welfare activities ( 1 0 8 ) ........................................................ 98 112.640 99 Net foreign travel...................................................................... Foreign travel by U.S. residents ( 1 1 0 ) ................................................. 100 118.924 Less: Expenditures in the United States by nonresidents ( 1 1 2 ) 101 108.829 2005 2006 2007 117.567 125.459 113.430 115.522 117.831 161.113 122.816 94.411 116.630 122.018 112.645 116.715 121.745 133.733 118.452 121.503 132.087 164.841 128.871 95.109 120.803 126.670 116.172 119.702 126.911 139.518 124.429 124.813 137.301 163.121 135.403 97.007 125.353 129.727 119.318 123.329 112.796 130.535 124.972 124.966 124.991 89.477 99.229 118.882 84.392 103.670 118.613 108.360 125.361 112.994 122.376 133.439 115.101 122.025 114.255 117.224 116.471 116.650 114.432 118.661 112.013 93.043 116.746 130.012 129.200 129.198 129.206 95.154 107.814 127.473 90.153 108.130 122.136 109.331 131.894 115.187 127.261 138.023 118.532 126.409 117.577 121.376 120.650 120.909 117.677 123.803 115.169 95.806 119.952 135.190 131.874 131.871 131.882 96.176 105.652 128.491 91.080 109.757 126.601 113.716 138.675 118.012 131.832 143.828 120.418 131.940 119.057 125.365 124.990 125.155 121.565 128.638 118.147 98.484 112.253 115.482 116.933 110.224 120.415 127.160 121.781 118.817 129.048 132.058 118.289 131.656 116.253 111.828 125.137 131.538 128.047 123.353 135.529 139.275 122.740 138.263 121.062 112.989 131.171 136.884 134.441 127.395 141.230 145.470 127.414 143.757 125.072 126.803 132.669 140.788 113.572 118.839 123.582 Personal Income and Outlays 68 August 2008 Table 2.4.5. Personal Consumption Expenditures by Type of Product [B n o d lla ] illio s f o rs Line Personal consumption expenditures............................. Durable goods............................................................................... Motor vehicles and parts............................................................. New autos (70)........................................................................ Net purchases of used autos (71)........................................... Other motor vehicles (72)........................................................ Tires, tubes, accessories, and other parts (73)...................... Furniture and household equipment............................................ Furniture, including mattresses and bedsprings (29)............. Kitchen and other household appliances (30)........................ China, glassware, tableware, and utensils (31)...................... Video and audio goods, including musical instruments, and computer goods (91)........................................................... Video and audio goods, including musical instruments (92) Computers, peripherals, and software (93)........................ Other durable house furnishings (32)...................................... Other............................................................................................ Ophthalmic products and orthopedic appliances (46)............ Wheel goods, sports and photographic equipment, boats, and pleasure aircraft (90)........................................................... Jewelry and watches (18)........................................................ Books and maps (87).............................................................. Nondurable goods........................................... Food............................................................................................. Food purchased for off-premise consumption (3)................... Purchased meals and beverages (4)....................................... Food furnished to employees (including military) and food produced and consumed on farms (5+6)............................ Addenda: Food excluding alcoholic beverages(8).................. Alcoholic beverages purchased for off-premise consumption (9).................................................. Other alcoholic beverages (10)............................... Clothing and shoes...................................................................... Shoes (12)................................................................................ Women's and children’s clothing and accessories except shoes (14)........................................................................... Men's and boys' clothing and accessories except shoes (15+16)................................................................................. Gasoline, fuel oil, and other energy goods.................................. Gasoline and oil (75).................... Fuel oil and coal (40).................... Other................................................. Tobacco products (7).................... Toilet articles and preparations (21)........................................ Semidurable house furnishings (33)........................................ Cleaning and polishing preparations, and miscellaneous household supplies and paper products (34)..................... Drug preparations and sundries (45)....................................... Nondurable toys and sport supplies (89)................................. Stationery and writing supplies (35)........................................ Net foreign remittances (111 less 113).................................... Magazines, newspapers, and sheet music (88)...................... Flowers, seeds, and potted plants (95)................................... Services........................................................................................... Housing........................................................................................ Owner-occupied nonfarm dwellings—space rent (24)............ 2004 2005 2006 2007 8,195.9 983.9 8.694.1 9,207.2 1.052.1 9.710.2 1,082.8 434.0 106.5 57.9 209.0 60.6 403.5 83.3 38.6 39.2 440.4 102.0 56.5 219.1 62.8 415.3 85.0 39.2 40.7 436.8 97.7 54.3 230.5 54.4 355.7 75.3 34.7 34.8 1,020.8 443.1 103.1 57.2 225.1 57.7 377.3 79.4 36.8 36.4 133.3 81.7 51.6 77.6 191.3 23.4 142.4 86.8 55.5 82.3 200.3 24.4 154.1 95.0 59.1 88.3 214.6 25.6 160.8 97.5 63.3 89.7 227.0 28.3 71.3 56.3 40.4 75.7 58.4 41.8 82.2 62.8 44.0 87.0 65.5 46.3 2.343.7 2.514.1 2.685.2 2.833.0 1,113.1 677.2 424.5 1.181.2 719.7 449.2 1.257.4 762.7 480.3 1.329.1 809.8 504.0 11.4 982.3 12.4 1,040.8 14.4 1.103.4 15.3 1.163.8 86.1 44.7 325.0 51.9 93.6 46.9 341.5 54.9 103.3 50.7 360.2 58.1 111.0 54.4 374.0 59.2 171.2 179.8 190.1 198.4 101.8 249.7 231.4 18.3 655.9 87.5 58.3 41.1 106.8 304.6 283.6 21.0 686.8 88.3 60.9 43.3 112.1 336.2 313.8 22.4 731.4 89.8 64.9 45.6 116.5 366.9 340.6 26.3 762.9 93.4 68.4 46.8 72.8 251.4 63.3 18.8 5.0 39.4 18.3 76.9 265.3 66.2 19.5 5.0 42.1 19.3 81.7 287.1 70.6 20.7 5.3 45.4 20.3 84.3 298.7 74.3 21.9 6.1 48.6 20.6 4,868.3 5,159.2 5,469.9 5,794.4 1.226.8 1,298.7 1.460.9 8 9 8 .0 9 5 1 .4 1,388.7 1.020.2 Note. The figures in parentheses are the line numbers of the corresponding items in table 2.5.5. 1 .0 6 3 .3 Line Tenant-occupied nonfarm dwellings—rent (25)........................... Rental value of farm dwellings (26).............................................. Other (27)...................................................................................... Household operation................. Electricity (37)....................... Gas (38)........................................................................................ Water and other sanitary services (39)........................................ Telephone and telegraph (41) Domestic service (42).................................................................. Other (43).................. Transportation................ User-operated transportation....................................................... Repair, greasing, washing, parking, storage, rental, and leasing (74)........................................................................... Other user-operated transportation (76+77)............................ Purchased local transportation..................................................... Mass transit systems (79)........................................................ Taxicab (80)............................................................................... Purchased intercity transportation................................................ Railway (82).............................................................................. Bus (83)................. Airline (84)............. Other (85).............. Medical care.................. Physicians (47).......... Dentists (48).................................................................................. Other professional services (49).................................................. Hospitals and nursing homes (50)................................................ Health insurance (56)................................................................... Recreation......................................................................................... Admissions to specified spectator amusements (96).................. Other (94+100+101+102+103).................................................... Other................................................................. Personal care................................................................................ Cleaning, storage, and repair of clothing and shoes (17) Barbershops, beauty parlors, and health clubs (22)............... Other (19).................................................................................. Personal business........................................................................ Brokerage charges and investment counseling (61)............... Bank service charges, trust services, and safe deposit box rental (62).............................................................................. Services furnished without payment by financial intermediaries except life insurance carriers (63)............... Expense of handling life insurance and pension plans (64) Legal services (65).................................................................... Funeral and burial expenses (66)............................................. Other (67).................................................................................. Education and research............................................................... Higher education (105)............................................................. Nursery, elementary, and secondary schools (106)................ Other (107)................................................................................ Religious and welfare activities (108)........................................... Net foreign travel........................................................................... Foreign travel by U.S. residents (110)...................................... Less: Expenditures in the United States by nonresidents (112) 2004 251.8 13.0 64.0 449.0 120.1 55.3 60.6 133.0 19.5 60.4 308.2 249.2 2005 262.9 13.7 70.8 479.7 133.4 64.9 64.0 133.0 19.9 64.4 324.3 262.9 2006 277.2 14.6 76.7 502.4 146.1 63.5 68.8 135.8 21.2 67.1 341.2 276.8 2007 299.1 15.2 83.3 525.7 153.8 65.0 72.9 141.7 22.4 69.9 357.0 290.9 212.7 189.5 198.6 224.2 59.7 64.3 64.1 66.8 13.8 14.6 15.7 16.4 10.2 10.7 11.4 11.9 3.6 3.9 4.3 4.5 48.7 49.7 45.2 46.8 0.6 0.7 0.6 0.6 2.2 2.2 2.3 2.0 33.3 34.4 36.7 35.9 9.1 9.7 9.9 10.3 1,395.5 1.491.3 1,575.8 1,681.1 322.0 344.0 362.3 387.5 80.2 85.0 91.1 95.8 217.1 230.8 242.3 261.5 646.8 690.2 733.3 783.1 146.7 153.2 129.5 141.3 341.8 403.4 357.8 380.1 38.4 41.2 37.6 43.6 304.2 319.4 359.8 338.9 1,147.1 1.207.4 1,281.6 1,366.3 108.7 115.5 124.4 120.5 15.5 16.1 17.1 17.2 48.4 51.0 51.0 52.0 44.7 48.5 52.5 55.2 610.9 646.0 680.9 741.0 86.4 87 91.7 102.3 114.5 99.0 196.4 99.4 82.0 15.6 42.6 212.8 118.9 42.3 51.5 219.0 -4.2 92.5 96.8 107.1 115.9 201.1 106.8 86.1 16.2 45.1 226.3 127.0 44.3 55.1 224.5 -5.0 99.9 104.9 205.2 110.7 91.9 16.0 47.7 240.9 134.7 46.5 59.7 240.6 -1.4 108.7 110.0 227.6 117.7 97.7 16.2 51.3 257.3 143.0 49.5 64.8 252.7 -8.9 113.6 122.6 August 2008 69 S u r v e y o f C u r r e n t B u s in e s s Table 2.4.6. Real Personal Consumption Expenditures by Type of Product, Chained Dollars [B n o ch in d(2 0 ) d lla ] illio s f a e 0 0 o rs Line Personal consumption expenditures.............................. Durable goods................................................................................ Motor vehicles and parts.................. ........................................... New autos (70)......................................................................... Net purchases of used autos (71)............................................ Other motor vehicles (72)......................................................... Tires, tubes, accessories, and other parts (73)........................ Furniture and household equipment............................................. Furniture, including mattresses and bedsprings (29).............. Kitchen and other household appliances (30)......................... China, glassware, tableware, and utensils (31)....................... Video and audio goods, including musical instruments, and computer goods (91)............................................................ Video and audio goods, including musical instruments (92) Computers, peripherals, and software (93)1....................... Other durable house furnishings (32)....................................... Other............................................................................................. Ophthalmic products and orthopedic appliances (46)............. Wheel goods, sports and photographic equipment, boats, and pleasure aircraft (90)............................................................ Jewelry and watches (18)......................................................... Books and maps (87)............................................................... Nondurable goods.......................................................................... Food.............................................................................................. Food purchased for off-premise consumption (3).................... Purchased meals and beverages (4)........................................ Food furnished to employees (including military) and food produced and consumed on farms (5+6)............................ Addenda: Food excluding alcoholic beverages(8)................... Alcoholic beverages purchased for off-premise consumption (9)................................................... Other alcoholic beverages (10)............................... Clothing and shoes....................................................................... Shoes (12)................................................................................. Women’s and children’s clothing and accessories except shoes (14)............................................................................ Men’s and boys’ clothing and accessories except shoes (15+16)................................................................................. Gasoline, fuel oil, and other energy goods.................................. Gasoline and oil (75)................................................................ Fuel oil and coal (40).......... Other....................................... Tobacco products (7)................................................................ Toilet articles and preparations (21)......................................... Semidurable house furnishings (33)........................................ Cleaning and polishing preparations, and miscellaneous household supplies and paper products (34)...................... Drug preparations and sundries (45)....................................... Nondurable toys and sport supplies (89)................................. Stationery and writing supplies (35)......................................... Net foreign remittances (111 less 113).................................... Magazines, newspapers, and sheet music (88)...................... Flowers, seeds, and potted plants (95)................................... Services............................................................................................ Housing........................................................................................ Owner-occupied nonfarm dwellings—space rent (24)............ 2004 2005 2006 7,791.7 1,134.4 8.029.0 1.185.1 8,252.8 1,242.4 450.8 101.9 56.1 241.8 51.4 445.1 79.5 38.0 38.8 449.9 106.6 56.8 233.1 53.4 490.9 84.7 39.2 40.8 437.9 109.1 56.8 217.8 53.9 550.2 88.1 40.2 45.6 446.7 105.0 56.1 231.7 54.0 594.0 90.7 39.6 48.2 211.9 104.5 250.6 119.4 301.8 142.1 350.0 163.0 85.2 195.1 22.0 90.6 205.1 22.4 100.1 218.0 22.8 104.6 228.3 24.7 75.0 59.5 39.0 80.0 62.7 40.5 87.1 65.9 42.9 94.2 65.4 44.8 2,177.6 2.252.7 2,335.3 2.392.6 1,009.4 618.4 380.7 1.047.7 646.3 390.7 1,090.1 673.1 405.0 1,110.5 688.3 409.9 10.3 891.1 10.8 923.1 12.2 956.4 12.5 971.5 79.2 39.2 350.7 53.9 85.1 39.7 372.3 55.4 92.8 41.2 394.4 58.2 97.1 42.4 412.9 59.8 184.4 197.6 209.1 219.2 112.4 201.2 186.7 14.6 618.0 72.3 58.3 49.1 119.5 200.5 187.4 13.2 637.3 69.3 60.8 53.0 127.4 196.5 184.2 12.4 666.1 68.2 64.3 59.9 134.3 198.1 184.5 13.7 687.3 66.5 66.8 66.1 70.5 218.3 76.8 19.7 3.2 36.1 17.3 73.0 223.9 84.7 20.5 2.9 37.7 18.2 74.5 233.1 93.8 21.5 2.7 40.0 19.0 75.6 239.1 102.5 22.3 2.6 42.3 19.0 4,311.0 4,420.9 4,529.9 4,646.2 1,083.8 793.9 1,118.4 821.9 1,154.6 851.7 1.171.7 858.7 Line 2007 7,561.4 1,084.8 Tenant-occupied nonfarm dwellings—rent (25).................... Rental value of farm dwellings (26)....................................... Other(27).............................................................................. Household operation................................................................. Electricity (37)............. Gas (38)................................................................................ Water and other sanitary services (39)................................. Telephone and telegraph (41)............................................... Domestic service (42)........................................................... Other (43).................... Transportation................. User-operated transportation................................................ Repair, greasing, washing, parking, storage, rental, and leasing (74)................................................................... Other user-operated transportation (76+77).................... Purchased local transportation Mass transit systems (79).... Taxicab (80)........................ Purchased intercity transportation....................................... Railway (82)..................................................................... Bus (83)........................................................................... Airline (84)........................................................................ Other(85)........................................................................ Medical care Physicians (47).................................................................... Dentists (48).......................................................................... Other professional services (49).......................................... Hospitals and nursing homes (50)....................................... Health insurance (56)............................................................ Recreation................................................................................ Admissions to specified spectator amusements (96)........... Other (94+100+101+102+103)............................................ Other......................................................................................... Personal care............................................................................... Cleaning, storage, and repair of clothing and shoes (17)....... Barbershops, beauty parlors, and health clubs (22)............... Other (19)................................................................................ Personal business........................................................................ Brokerage charges and investment counseling (61)............... Bank service charges, trust services, and safe deposit box rental (62)............................................................................ Services furnished without payment by financial intermediaries except life insurance carriers (63)............... Expense of handling life insurance and pension plans (64).... Legal services (65).................................................................. Funeral and burial expenses (66)............................................ Other (67)................................................................................ Education and research............................................................... Higher education (105)............................................................ Nursery, elementary, and secondary schools (106)................ Other (107).............................................................................. Religious and welfare activities (108)........................................... Net foreign travel.......................................................................... Foreign travel by U.S. residents (110)...................................... Less: Expenditures in the United States by nonresidents (112) Residual........................................................................................... 2004 220.6 11.0 58.6 408.5 108.0 41.3 51.8 139.7 17.3 51.3 284.6 222.7 2005 223.6 10.9 62.4 415.2 113.2 40.3 52.1 140.8 17.1 52.8 287.9 225.2 2006 227.7 10.9 64.8 413.5 110.6 38.5 53.4 142.7 17.5 53.0 293.7 231.3 2007 235.7 10.9 66.9 421.2 112.0 39.8 53.8 146.0 17.9 53.9 299.2 235.9 173.1 176.0 182.2 186.9 49.4 49.3 49.6 49.3 11.7 12.4 12.2 11.6 9.0 8.5 8.5 8.9 3.4 3.2 3.1 3.3 51.6 51.5 52.3 51.1 0.7 0.6 0.6 0.6 1.8 1.7 1.6 2.0 40.7 40.3 39.9 39.8 9.3 9.2 9.3 9.2 1,216.5 1,257.3 1,290.2 1.327.8 331.4 340.7 302.2 317.5 67.8 67.5 69.1 69.1 210.4 221.6 204.3 196.6 564.0 576.2 594.0 549.8 106.5 101.9 105.9 106.3 320.7 335.0 305.0 310.8 31.4 32.2 32.6 33.1 302.2 272.9 279.6 288.3 1,011.7 1,030.0 1,055.9 1.089.9 99.2 99.5 96.9 99.9 13.7 13.8 14.1 13.8 44.5 43.4 42.8 43.6 39.4 40.9 42.4 42.9 576.7 627.2 591.2 558.1 116.3 93.9 98.6 106.8 79.2 182.0 85.5 67.1 13.2 37.0 173.9 95.3 36.8 41.9 194.4 -11.1 77.8 88.9 -47.4 92.8 182.5 88.7 67.7 13.3 37.9 175.4 96.1 37.4 41.9 193.1 -13.5 78.8 92.3 -77.2 99.1 183.5 88.5 69.9 12.5 38.6 177.8 96.7 37.9 43.2 198.7 -10.7 81.9 92.6 -121.7 201.5 89.7 71.4 12.0 40.3 182.2 98.3 38.8 45.1 202.1 -18.5 80.7 99.2 -167.1 1. The quantity index for computers can be used to accurately measure the real growth rate of this component. However, because computers exhibit rapid changes in prices relative to other prices in the economy, the chained-dollar estimates should not be used to measure the component’s relative importance or its contribution to the growth rate of more aggregate series. Note. The figures in parentheses are the line numbers of the corresponding items in table 2.5.5. Chained (2000) dollar series are calculated as the product of the chain-type quantity index and the 2000 current-dollar value of the corresponding series, divided by 100. Because the formula for the chain-type quantity indexes uses weights of more than one period, the corresponding chained-dollar estimates are usually not additive. The residual line is the difference between the first line and the sum of the most detailed lines. Personal Income and Outlays 70 August 2008 Table 2.5.3. Real Personal Consumption Expenditures by Type of Expenditure, Quantity Indexes [Index numbers, 2000=100] Line 2004 2005 2006 2007 Line 1 ? 3 4 5 6 7 a 112.197 115.615 119.135 122.456 Personal business........................................................................................ Brokerage charges and investment counseling (s.)............................ 107.666 111.122 115.181 117.000 Bank service charges, trust services, and safe deposit box rental (s.) 109.124 114.040 118.771 121.459 Toilet articles and preparations (n.d.).......................................... Barbershops, beauty parlors, and health clubs (s.).................... 9 10 11 1? 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 Housing................................................................................................. 23 Owner-occupied nonfarm dwellings—space rent (s.)4............... Tenant-occupied nonfarm dwellings—rent (s.)5.......................... Rental value of farm dwellings (s.)............................................... Other (s.)6..................................................................................... 24 2b 111.280 119.599 130.343 136.419 Transportation................. 104.429 105.878 109.940 112.980 User-operated transportation............................................................... New autos (d.)........... Net purchases of used autos (d.)..................................................... 114.671 117.823 123.783 127.242 Other motor vehicles (d.)................................................................. 118.423 126.511 134.238 140.988 Tires, tubes, accessories, and other parts (d.)................................ 117.712 126.132 133.460 139.880 Repair, greasing, washing, parking, storage, rental, and leasing (s.) 119.626 127.145 135.558 142.879 Gasoline and oil (n.d.)...................................................................... 111.948 114.220 124.676 138.110 Bridge, tunnel, ferry, and road tolls (s.)............................................ 87.599 87.499 89.683 87.341 Insurance (s.)20................................................................................. 117.723 124.053 130.241 129.402 Purchased local transportation............. 119.727 124.069 128.637 130.194 Mass transit systems (s.)................................................................. 109.283 112.866 114.921 116.726 Taxicab (s.)............................ 106.037 110.575 116.784 121.347 Purchased intercity transportation....................................................... 113.763 116.144 113.044 111.493 Railway (s.)........................... 107.683 111.126 114.718 116.420 Bus (s.).................................. 111.462 115.401 119.583 120.560 Airline (s.)............................... 96.959 98.256 100.071 103.572 Other (s.)21............................ 102.898 102.669 102.507 102.353 104.597 111.394 115.599 119.457 Recreation...................................................................................................... Books and maps (d.)............................................................................ 111.258 114.571 117.354 120.684 Magazines, newspapers, and sheet music (n.d.)................................. 117.541 125.365 130.353 134.230 Nondurable toys and sport supplies (n.d.)........................................... 124.849 128.920 132.147 130.192 Wheel goods, sports and photographic equipment, boats, and 125.223 131.599 147.185 155.384 pleasure aircraft (d.).......................................................................... 126.530 134.530 148.695 155.447 Video and audio goods, including musical instruments, and computer 134.575 145.259 164.239 181.253 goods (d.).......................................................................................... Video and audio goods, including musical instruments (d.)............ 114.539 118.605 120.934 122.759 Computers, peripherals, and software (d.)....................................... 104.039 107.934 113.105 117.407 Radio and television repair (s.)............................................................ 102.667 103.788 101.753 104.068 Flowers, seeds, and potted plants (n.d.).............................................. 105.542 110.623 108.053 109.454 Admissions to specified spectator amusements.................................. 100.750 98.398 94.083 97.281 Motion picture theaters (s.).............................................................. 101.987 102.562 105.091 105.928 Legitimate theaters and opera, and entertainments of nonprofit 91.972 83.205 78.606 86.464 institutions (except athletics) (s.).................................................. 111.660 112.611 114.123 116.763 Spectator sports (s.)22..................................................................... 99.893 98.566 101.143 103.217 Clubs and fraternal organizations (s.)23............................................... 95.767 98.547 98.843 100.521 Commercial participant amusements (s.)24......................................... 119.589 123.432 126.925 130.655 Pari-mutuel net receipts (s.)...... 128.853 132.143 137.607 141.141 Other (s.)25................................. 99.259 101.218 103.068 111.548 127.590 134.047 139.916 143.868 Education and research.............. Higher education (s.)26......................................................................... 109.208 109.626 111.765 111.721 Nursery, elementary, and secondary schools (s.)27............................. 121.695 126.442 130.200 137.157 Other (s.)28............................................................................................ 113.930 116.875 119.398 123.083 116.437 119.615 122.365 126.561 Religious and welfare activities (s.)29..................................................... 114.448 117.919 121.267 125.681 132.058 138.460 145.047 150.457 114.897 115.550 114.522 117.438 Foreign travel and other, n et..................................................................... 102.588 104.467 105.950 107.276 Foreign travel by U.S. residents (s.)30.................................................. 121.293 126.066 126.578 126.845 Expenditures abroad by U.S. residents (n.d.)...................................... 119.538 123.798 123.816 125.071 Less: Expenditures in the United States by nonresidents (s.)31......... 126.304 133.815 142.288 148.130 Less: Personal remittances in kind to nonresidents (n.d.).................. 129.578 137.245 139.782 133.471 Personal consumption expenditures................................ Food and tobacco................................................................................ Food purchased for off-premise consumption (n.d.)................... Purchased meals and beverages (n.d.)1..................................... Food furnished to employees (including military) (n.d.).............. Food produced and consumed on farms (n.d.).......................... Tobacco products (n.d.)............................................................... Addenda: Food excluding alcoholic beverages (n.d.)................. Alcoholic beverages purchased for off-premise consumption (n.d.).................................................. Other alcoholic beverages (n.d.)................................. Clothing, accessories, and jewelry................................................. Shoes (n.d.).................................................................................. Clothing and accessories except shoes2.................................... Women’s and children’s (n.d.)................................................. Men’s and boys’ (n.d.)............................................................. Standard clothing issued to military personnel (n.d.)................. Cleaning, storage, and repair of clothing and shoes (s.)............ Jewelry and watches (d.)............................................................. Other (s.)3..................................................................................... Personal c are........................................................................................ Household operation........................................................................... Kitchen and other household appliances (d.)7............................ China, glassware, tableware, and utensils (d.)............................ Other durable house furnishings (d.)8......................................... Semidurable house furnishings (n.d.)9........................................ Cleaning and polishing preparations, and miscellaneous household supplies and paper products (n.d)......................... Stationery and writing supplies (n.d.).......................................... Household utilities................. Electricity (s.)..................... Gas (s.)..................................................................................... Water and other sanitary services (s.)..................................... Fuel oil and coal (n.d.)............................................................. Telephone and telegraph (s.).. Domestic service (s.)................................................................... Other (s.)10................................................................................... Medical care...... Drug preparations and sundries (n.d.)11...................................... Ophthalmic products and orthopedic appliances (d.)................. Physicians (s.)12........................................................................... Dentists (s.) ............................................................................. Other professional services (s.)13................................................ Hospitals and nursing homes14................................................... Hospitals ... Nonprofit (s.)........................................................................ Proprietary (s.).................................................................... Government (s.)................................................................... Nursing homes (s.).................................................................. Health insurance........................................................................... Medical care and hospitalization (s.)15.................................... Income loss (s.)16.................................................................... Workers’ compensation (s.)17.................................................. 7K 77 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 3b 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 bb 56 57 58 59 109.155 112.013 116.095 117.522 108.235 114.296 128.612 132.862 72.373 76.062 89.720 81.070 92.061 88.283 86.877 84.720 109.142 113.052 117.139 118.981 116.690 123.192 129.918 134.270 1. Consists of purchases (including tips) of meals and beverages from retail, service, and amusement establishments, hotels, dining and buffet cars, schools, school fraternities, institutions, clubs, and industrial lunchrooms. Includes meals and beverages consumed both on- and off-premise. 2. Includes luggage. 3. Consists of watch, clock, and jewelry repairs, costume and dress suit rental, and miscellaneous personal services. 4. Consists of rent for space and for heating and plumbing facilities, water heaters, lighting fixtures, kitchen cabinets, lino leum, storm windows and doors, window screens, and screen doors, but excludes rent for appliances and furniture and purchases of fuel and electricity. 5. Consists of space rent (see footnote 4) and rent for appliances, furnishings, and furniture. 6. Consists of transient hotels, motels, other traveler accommodations, clubs, schools, and other group housing. 7. Consists of refrigerators and freezers, cooking ranges, dishwashers, laundry equipment, stoves, room air conditioners, sewing machines, vacuum cleaners, and other appliances. 8. Includes such house furnishings as floor coverings, picture frames, mirrors, art products, portable lamps, clocks, blinds, shades, drapery hardware, and telephone equipment. Also includes writing equipment and hand, power, and garden tools. 9. Consists largely of textile house furnishings, including piece goods allocated to house furnishing use. Also includes lamp shades, brooms, and brushes. 10. Consists of repair and maintenance services for appliances and house furnishings, moving and warehouse expenses, postage and parcel delivery charges, premiums plus premium supplements less normal losses and dividends paid to policyholders for insurance on personal property (except motor vehicles), and miscellaneous household operation services. 11. Excludes drug preparations and related products dispensed by physicians, hospitals, and other medical services. 12. Consists of offices of physicians, HMO medical centers, and freestanding ambulatory surgical and emergency centers. 13. Consists of chiropractors, optometrists, mental health practitioners (except physicians), physical, occupational and speech therapists, and audiologists, podiatrists, all other miscellaneous health practitioners, ambulance services, kidney dialysis centers, family planning services, outpatient mental health and substance abuse centers, all other outpatient care centers, blood and organ banks, all other miscellaneous ambulatory health care services, home health furniture and equip ment rental, medical and diagnostic laboratories, and home health care. 14. Consists of (1) current expenditures (including consumption of fixed capital) of nonprofit hospitals and nursing homes, and (2) payments by patients to proprietary and government hospitals and nursing homes. 15. Consists of premiums less benefits for health, hospitalization, and accidental death and dismemberment insurance. 16. Consists of premiums less benefits for income loss insurance. 17. Consists of premiums plus premium supplements less normal losses and dividends paid to policyholders for privately administered workers’ compensation. 18. Consists of (1) operating expenses of commercial life insurance carriers and fraternal benefit life insurance and (2) administrative expenses of private noninsured pension plans and publicly administered government employee retirement plans. For commercial life insurance carriers, excludes expenses for accident and health insurance and includes profits of stock companies and services furnished without payment by banks, credit agencies, and investment companies. For Services furnished without payment by financial intermediaries except life insurance carriers (s.)..................................................... Expense of handling life insurance and pension plans (s.)18.............. Legal services (s.)................................................................................. Funeral and burial expenses (s.).......................................................... Other (s.)19............................................................................................ 2004 2005 2006 2007 60 103.516 106.980 109.667 116.334 61 93.318 97.985 106.145 115.631 62 123.276 137.315 144.396 154.302 63 64 65 bb b/ 68 69 70 n 12 108.834 89.001 105.039 94.517 111.735 109.108 92.327 106.065 95.021 114.448 109.717 92.101 109.430 89.380 116.604 120.480 93.370 111.782 86.054 121.556 107.972 108.375 107.342 108.854 108.218 98.365 92.421 139.554 104.880 94.333 106.264 101.071 103.383 94.582 93.648 97.287 108.686 111.364 82.647 108.758 117.489 108.555 102.896 93.655 134.573 108.832 95.938 106.697 102.888 102.430 95.723 94.037 100.604 110.224 112.493 77.004 110.897 119.234 107.502 105.304 93.658 125.736 109.826 99.295 104.870 106.603 102.094 99.643 97.465 105.947 107.837 114.489 71.650 108.486 117.710 /3 /4 /b /6 // /8 79 80 81 8? 83 84 85 8b 126.977 135.126 145.827 8/ 115.961 120.314 127.521 88 103.042 107.502 114.135 135.654 149.689 165.746 109.028 101.340 92.577 133.737 110.115 101.853 105.007 108.898 101.964 101.767 99.097 109.492 108.866 130.716 65.831 109.646 119.687 156.567 133.101 120.779 181.140 90 130.208 139.006 151.297 163.632 91 9? 93 94 95 96 97 181.737 143.561 270.225 106.556 96.115 106.024 98.884 214.906 164.121 337.011 106.082 101.310 103.438 88.185 258.861 195.353 413.689 111.014 105.557 107.192 88.340 300.210 224.077 488.156 117.023 105.859 108.814 87.780 98 99 mo 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 104.329 112.786 110.416 120.054 103.547 112.961 106.882 111.594 112.610 123.926 109.397 115.254 111.769 116.953 120.149 128.280 102.966 118.353 116.013 117.885 120.132 130.565 104.512 127.180 106.199 107.090 108.542 111.231 110.302 111.325 111.975 113.818 106.318 108.069 109.554 112.118 97.839 97.824 100.881 105.384 108 112.827 112.092 115.358 117.281 109 110 111 11? 113 92.177 111.218 88.338 138.395 93.345 108.722 91.739 153.509 97.029 112.224 91.971 177.936 95.624 115.551 98.551 200.751 pension and retirement plans, excludes services furnished without payment by banks, credit agencies, and investment companies. 19. Consists of current expenditures (including consumption of fixed capital) of trade unions and professional associa tions, employment agency fees, money order fees, spending for classified advertisements, tax return preparation services, and other personal business services. 2 0 . Consists of premiums plus premium supplements less normal losses and dividends paid to policyholders for motor vehicle insurance. 2 1 . Consists of baggage charges, coastal and inland waterway fares, travel agents' fees, airport bus fares, and limousine services. 22. Consists of admissions to professional and amateur athletic events and to racetracks. 2 3 . Consists of current expenditures (including consumption of fixed capital) of nonprofit clubs and fraternal organizations and dues and fees paid to proprietary clubs. 2 4 . Consists of billiard parlors; bowling alleys; dancing, riding, shooting, skating, and swimming places; amusement devices and parks; golf courses; skiing facilities; marinas; sightseeing; private flying operations; casino gambling; recre ational equipment rental, and other commercial participant amusements. 2 5 . Consists of lotteries, pets and pet care services, cable TV, film processing, photographic studios, sporting and recre ation camps, video rentals, internet access fees, and recreational services, not elsewhere classified. 2 6 . For private institutions, equals current expenditures (including consumption of fixed capital) less receipts—such as those from meals, rooms, and entertainments—accounted for separately in consumer expenditures, and less expenditures for research and development financed under contracts or grants. For government institutions, equals student payments of tuition. 2 7 . For private institutions, equals current expenditures (including consumption of fixed capital) less receipts—such as those from meals, rooms, and entertainments—accounted for separately in consumer expenditures. For government institu tions, equals student payments of tuition. Excludes child day care services, which are included in religious and welfare activ ities. 2 8 . Consists of ( 1 ) fees paid to business schools and computer and management training, technical and trade schools, other schools and instruction, and educational support services, and (2) current expenditures (including consumption of fixed capital) by nonprofit research organizations and by grantmaking foundations for education and research. 2 9 . For nonprofit institutions, equals current expenditures (including consumption of fixed capital) of religious organiza tions, child day care services (excluding educational programs), social advocacy organizations, human rights organizations, civic and social organizations, residential mental health and substance abuse facilities, homes for the elderly, other residen tial care facilities, social assistance services, political organizations, museums, libraries, and grantmaking and giving services. The expenditures are net of receipts—such as those from meals, rooms, and entertainments—accounted for separately in consumer expenditures, and exclude relief payments within the United States and expenditures by grantmaking foundations for education and research. For proprietary and government institutions, equals receipts from users. 3 0 . Beginning with 1 9 8 1 , includes U.S. students’ expenditures abroad. 3 1 . Beginning with 1 9 8 1 , includes nonresidents' student and medical care expenditures in the United States. Beginning with 1 9 8 6 , includes migratory worker and foreign professional expenditures in the United States. Note. Consumer durable goods are designated (d.), nondurable goods (n.d.), and services (s.). August 2008 71 S u r v e y o f C u r r e n t B u s in e s s Table 2.5.4. Price Indexes for Personal Consumption Expenditures by Type of Expenditure [In e n me , 2 0 = 0 ] d x u b rs 0 0 1 0 ine Personal consumption expenditures.................... Food and tobacco................................................................. Food purchased for off-premise consumption (n.d.).......... Purchased meals and beverages (n.d.)1........................... Food furnished to employees (including military) (n.d.)..... Food produced and consumed on farms (n.d.)................. Tobacco products (n.d.)...................................................... Addenda: Food excluding alcoholic beverages (n.d.)........ Alcoholic beverages purchased for off-premise consumption (n.d.)......................................... Other alcoholic beverages (n.d.)....................... Clothing, accessories, and jewelry.................................... Shoes (n.d.)........................................................................ Clothing and accessories except shoes2.......................... Women’s and children’s (n.d.)........... Men’s and boys” (n.d.)....................... Standard clothing issued to military personnel (n.d)......... Cleaning, storage, and repair of clothing and shoes (s.).... Jewelry and watches (d.).................................................... Other (s.)3........................................................................... Personal care........................................................................ Toilet articles and preparations (n.d.)................................ Barbershops, beauty parlors, and health clubs (s.)........... Housing................................................................................. Owner-occupied nonfarm dwellings—space rent (s.)4...... Tenant-occupied nonfarm dwellings—rent (s.)5................. Rental value of farm dwellings (s.)..................................... Other (s.)6........................................................................... Household operation............................................................ Furniture, including mattresses and bedsprings (d.)......... Kitchen and other household appliances (d.)7.................. China, glassware, tableware, and utensils (d.).................. Other durable house furnishings (d.)8............................... Semidurable house furnishings (n.d.)9.............................. Cleaning and polishing preparations, and miscellaneous household supplies and paper products (n.d.).............. Stationery and writing supplies (n.d.)................................ Household utilities.............................................................. Electricity (s.).................................................................. Gas (s.)........................................................................... Water and other sanitary services (s.)........................... Fuel oil and coal (n.d.).................................................... Telephone and telegraph (s.)............................................. Domestic service (s.).......................................................... Other (s.)10......................................................................... Medical care.......................................................................... Drug preparations and sundries (n.d.)11........................... Ophthalmic products and orthopedic appliances (d.)........ Physicians (s.)12.................................................................. Dentists (s.)........................................................................ Other professional services (s.)13...................................... Hospitals and nursing homes14......................................... Hospitals......................................................................... Nonprofit (s.)............................................................... Proprietary (s.)........................................................... Government (s.)........................................................ Nursing homes (s.)......................................................... Health insurance................................................................ Medical care and hospitalization (s.)15.......................... Income loss (s.)16.....’.................. .............................. Workers’ compensation (s.)17........................................ 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 2004 2005 2006 2007 109.509 111.493 110.577 123.770 121.031 110.229 111.358 114.976 113.558 127.482 127.298 112.756 113.323 118.604 117.467 122.539 131.638 115.370 117.656 122.956 121.373 132.946 140.325 119.795 108.677 109.898 111.318 114.269 114.245 118.088 122.975 128.444 95.308 94.980 95.514 96.040 96.316 99.051 99.791 98.852 91.968 90.372 89.784 89.079 92.824 90.965 90.901 90.521 90.547 89.388 87.932 86.696 98.518 98.529 98.777 99.646 112.780 116.650 120.909 125.155 94.490 93.137 95.391 100.089 113.370 118.661 123.803 128.638 104.551 106.141 107.995 110.438 99.892 100.075 100.949 102.425 110.940 114.432 117.677 121.565 113.195 116.121 120.281 124.679 113.116 114.139 118.386 109.206 123.831 126.911 139.518 124.429 115.750 117.567 125.459 113.430 119.783 121.745 133.733 118.452 102.762 106.210 109.257 110.535 94.723 91.515 89.744 91.122 83.850 93.699 93.890 89.157 90.899 81.695 94.486 96.085 85.882 88.243 76.122 93.641 99.047 84.472 85.698 70.862 103.230 94.944 117.968 111.176 134.098 116.923 125.389 95.217 112.769 117.763 105.266 95.312 130.036 117.831 161.113 122.816 159.485 94.411 116.630 122.018 109.680 96.523 140.829 132.087 164.841 128.871 180.338 95.109 120.803 126.670 111.469 98.234 145.548 137.301 163.121 135.403 192.322 97.007 125.353 129.727 114.631 118.433 122.120 126.144 115.149 106.366 106.550 118.722 110.408 117.633 117.582 117.161 118.328 118.329 117.762 127.093 134.377 109.651 95.747 118.498 109.012 108.360 125.361 112.994 122.376 122.453 122.186 122.913 122.880 121.831 133.439 138.874 113.144 110.743 123.145 112.261 109.331 131.894 115.187 127.261 127.555 127.158 128.255 128.253 125.565 138.023 143.017 116.774 117.348 Bank service charges, trust services, and safe deposit box rental (s.) Services furnished without payment by financial intermediaries except life insurance carriers (s.).................................................................. Expense of handling life insurance and pension plans (s.)18............... Legal services (s.)................................................................................. Funeral and burial expenses (s.)........................................................... Other (s.)19............................................................................................. Transportation......................................................................................... User-operated transportation................................................................ New autos (d.).............. Net purchases of used autos (d.)...................................................... Other motor vehicles (d.).................................................................. Tires, tubes, accessories, and other parts (d.)................................. Repair, greasing, washing, parking, storage, rental, and leasing (s.) Gasoline and oil (n.d.)....................................................................... Bridge, tunnel, ferry, and road tolls (s.)............................................. Insurance (s.)20................................................................................. Purchased local transportation..... Mass transit systems (s.).......... Taxicab (s.)................................ Purchased intercity transportation........................................................ Railway (s.)....................................................................................... Bus (s.).............................................................................................. Airline (s.)........................................................................................... Other (s.)21........................................................................................ Recreation.... Books and maps (d.)............................................................................. Magazines, newspapers, and sheet music (n.d.)................................. Nondurable toys and sport supplies (n.d.)............................................ Wheel goods, sports and photographic equipment, boats, and pleasure aircraft (d.).......................................................................... Video and audio goods, including musical instruments, and computer goods (d.).......................................................................................... Video and audio goods, including musical instruments (d.)............. Computers, peripherals, and software (d.)........................................ Radio and television repair (s.)................ ........ Flowers, seeds, and potted plants (n.d.)... ........ Admissions to specified spectator amusements.................................. Motion picture theaters (s.).................. ........ Legitimate theaters and opera, and entertainments of nonprofit institutions (except athletics) (s.)................................................... Spectator sports (s.)22......................... Clubs and fraternal organizations (s.)23................................................ Commercial participant amusements (s.)24.......................................... Pari-mutuel net receipts (s.)..................... Other (s.)25................................................ Education and research........................... Higher education (s.)26......................................................................... Nursery, elementary, and secondary schools (s.)27............................. Other (s.)28............................................................................................. 124.902 114.593 113.716 138.675 118.012 131.832 131.999 Religious and welfare activities (s.)2 131.579 132.750 132.732 Foreign travel and other, net........................................................ 130.812 Foreign travel by U.S. residents (s.)30...................................... 143.828 Expenditures abroad by U.S. residents (n.d.)......................... 148.738 Less: Expenditures in the United States by nonresidents (s.)3 120.114 Less: Personal remittances in kind to nonresidents (n.d.)...... 123.814 1. Consists of purchases (including tips) of meals and beverages from retail, service, and amusement establishments, hotels, dining and buffet cars, schools, school fraternities, institutions, clubs, and industrial lunchrooms. Includes meals and beverages consumed both on- and off-premise. 2. Includes luggage. 3. Consists of watch, clock, and jewelry repairs, costume and dress suit rental, and miscellaneous personal services. 4. Consists of rent for space and for heating and plumbing facilities, water heaters, lighting fixtures, kitchen cabinets, lino leum, storm windows and doors, window screens, and screen doors, but excludes rent for appliances and furniture and purchases of fuel and electricity. 5. Consists of space rent (see footnote 4) and rent for appliances, furnishings, and furniture. 6. Consists of transient hotels, motels, other traveler accommodations, clubs, schools, and other group housing. 7. Consists of refrigerators and freezers, cooking ranges, dishwashers, laundry equipment, stoves, room air conditioners, sewing machines, vacuum cleaners, and other appliances. 8. Includes such house furnishings as floor coverings, picture frames, mirrors, art products, portable lamps, clocks, blinds, shades, drapery hardware, and telephone equipment. Also includes writing equipment and hand, power, and garden tools. 9. Consists largely of textile house furnishings, including piece goods allocated to house furnishing use. Also includes lamp shades, brooms, and brushes. 10. Consists of repair and maintenance services for appliances and house furnishings, moving and warehouse expenses, postage and parcel delivery charges, premiums plus premium supplements less normal losses and dividends paid to policyholders for insurance on personal property (except motor vehicles), and miscellaneous household operation services. 11. Excludes drug preparations and related products dispensed by physicians, hospitals, and other medical services. 12. Consists of offices of physicians, HMO medical centers, and freestanding ambulatory surgical and emergency centers. 13. Consists of chiropractors, optometrists, mental health practitioners (except physicians), physical, occupational and speech therapists, and audiologists, podiatrists, all other miscellaneous health practitioners, ambulance services, kidney dialysis centers, family planning services, outpatient mental health and substance abuse centers, all other outpatient care centers, blood and organ banks, all other miscellaneous ambulatory health care services, home health furniture and equip ment rental, medical and diagnostic laboratories, and home health care. 14. Consists of (1) current expenditures (including consumption of fixed capital) of nonprofit hospitals and nursing homes, and (2) payments by patients to proprietary and government hospitals and nursing homes. 15. Consists of premiums less benefits for health, hospitalization, and accidental death and dismemberment insurance. 16. Consists of premiums less benefits for income loss insurance. 17. Consists of premiums plus premium supplements less normal losses and dividends paid to policyholders tor privately administered workers’ compensation. 18. Consists of (1) operating expenses of commercial life insurance carriers and fraternal benefit life insurance and (2) administrative expenses of private noninsured pension plans and publicly administered government employee retirement plans. For commercial life insurance carriers, excludes expenses for accident and health insurance and includes profits of stock companies and services furnished without payment by banks, credit agencies, and investment companies. For Line 108.392 111.581 114.675 117.659 Personal business.................................................................................. Brokerage charges and investment counseling (s.)............................. 111.101 113.822 116.533 121.133 2004 2005 2006 2007 60 109.477 112.013 115.169 118.147 61 92.050 93.043 95.806 98.484 62 111.786 112.253 115.482 116.933 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 107.915 116.288 122.182 117.855 115.176 110.224 120.415 127.160 121.781 118.817 111.828 125.137 131.538 128.047 123.353 112.989 131.171 136.884 134.441 127.395 105.971 113.637 118.878 122.501 106.803 95.842 96.870 95.348 105.704 109.470 123.990 116.816 120.697 119.456 119.456 119.456 87.718 98.440 114.801 83.262 99.605 114.849 96.752 100.683 96.546 108.194 112.796 151.314 125.067 131.153 124.972 124.966 124.991 89.477 99.229 118.882 84.392 103.670 120.074 97.619 101.852 95.963 112.558 116.746 170.343 128.735 130.124 129.200 129.198 129.206 95.154 107.814 127.473 90.153 108.130 123.864 97.214 100.575 94.557 116.372 119.952 184.642 133.006 135.413 131.874 131.871 131.882 96.176 105.652 128.491 91.080 109.757 95.171 94.172 93.282 91.704 103.563 103.152 102.493 103.356 109.003 111.785 113.562 114.756 82.449 78.176 75.286 72.493 94.379 92.314 90 95.108 94.664 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 62.892 78.188 43.556 103.134 106.181 116.791 116.092 56.823 72.719 37.600 103.090 105.939 122.025 119.831 51.054 66.800 32.614 103.487 106.825 126.409 124.025 45.943 59.788 29.599 101.889 108.078 131.940 128.901 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 116.136 117.907 105.984 110.846 109.555 112.932 119.880 125.341 108.429 114.024 113.012 115.573 124.110 129.974 111.870 117.807 116.644 118.670 128.957 136.480 114.927 121.207 120.006 118.821 122.347 129.048 135.529 141.230 124.859 132.058 139.275 145.470 114.977 118.289 122.740 127.414 123.090 131.656 138.263 143.757 108 112.640 116.253 121.062 125.072 109 110 111 112 113 118.924 137.351 108.829 103.736 126.803 145.957 113.572 107.425 132.669 154.563 118.839 109.885 140.788 172.320 123.582 112.069 pension and retirement plans, excludes services furnished without payment by banks, credit agencies, and investment companies. 19. Consists of current expenditures (including consumption of fixed capital) of trade unions and professional associa tions, employment agency fees, money order fees, spending for classified advertisements, tax return preparation services, and other personal business services. 20. Consists of premiums plus premium supplements less normal losses and dividends paid to policyholders for motor vehicle insurance. 21. Consists of baggage charges, coastal and inland waterway fares, travel agents’ fees, airport bus fares, and limousine services. 22. Consists of admissions to professional and amateur athletic events and to racetracks. 23. Consists of current expenditures (including consumption of fixed capital) of nonprofit clubs and fraternal organizations and dues and fees paid to proprietary clubs. 24. Consists of billiard parlors; bowling alleys; dancing, riding, shooting, skating, and swimming places; amusement devices and parks; golf courses; skiing facilities; marinas; sightseeing; private flying operations; casino gambling; recre ational equipment rental, and other commercial participant amusements. 25. Consists of lotteries, pets and pet care services, cable TV, film processing, photographic studios, sporting and recre ation camps, video rentals, internet access fees, and recreational services, not elsewhere classified. 26. For private institutions, equals current expenditures (including consumption of fixed capital) less receipts—such as those from meals, rooms, and entertainments—accounted for separately in consumer expenditures, and less expenditures for research and development financed under contracts or grants. For government institutions, equals student payments of tuition. 27. For private institutions, equals current expenditures (including consumption of fixed capital) less receipts—such as those from meals, rooms, and entertainments—accounted for separately in consumer expenditures. For government institu tions, equals student payments of tuition. Excludes child day care services, which are included in religious and welfare activ ities. 28. Consists of (1) fees paid to business schools and computer and management training, technical and trade schools, other schools and instruction, and educational support services, and (2) current expenditures (including consumption of fixed capital) by nonprofit research organizations and by grantmaking foundations for education and research. 29. For nonprofit institutions, equals current expenditures (including consumption of fixed capital) of religious organiza tions, child day care services (excluding educational programs), social advocacy organizations, human rights organizations, civic and social organizations, residential mental health and substance abuse facilities, homes for the elderly, other residen tial care facilities, social assistance services, political organizations, museums, libraries, and grantmaking and giving services. The expenditures are net of receipts—such as those from meals, rooms, and entertainments—accounted for separately in consumer expenditures, and exclude relief payments within the United States and expenditures by grantmaking foundations for education and research. For proprietary and government institutions, equals receipts from users. 30. Beginning with 1981, includes U.S. students' expenditures abroad. 31. Beginning with 1981, includes nonresidents' student and medical care expenditures in the United States. Beginning with 1986, includes migratory worker and foreign professional expenditures in the United States. Note. Consumer durable goods are designated (d.), nondurable goods (n.d.), and services (s.). August 2008 Personal Income and Outlays 72 Table 2.5.5. Personal Consumption Expenditures by Type of Expenditure [Billions of dollars] Line Personal consumption expenditures................................. Food purchased for off-premise consumption (n.d.).................... Purchased meals and beverages (n.d.)1...................................... Food furnished to employees (including military) (n.d.)............... Food produced and consumed on farms (n.d.)........................... Tobacco products (n.d.)................................................................ Addenda: Food excluding alcoholic beverages (n.d.).................. Alcoholic beverages purchased for off-premise consumption (n.d.)................................................... Other alcoholic beverages (n.d.).................................. Clothing, accessories, and jewelry.................................................. Shoes (n.d.)................................................................................... Clothing and accessories except shoes2..................................... Women’s and children’s (n.d.).................................................. Men’s and boys’ (n.d.).............................................................. Standard clothing issued to military personnel (n.d.).................. Cleaning, storage, and repair of clothing and shoes (s.)............. Jewelry and watches (d.).............................................................. Other (s.)3...................................................................................... Personal care......................................................................................... Toilet articles and preparations (n.d.)........................................... Barbershops, beauty parlors, and health clubs (s.)..................... Housing................................................................................................... Owner-occupied nonfarm dwellings—space rent (s.)4................ Tenant-occupied nonfarm dwellings—rent (s.)5............................ Rental value of farm dwellings (s.)................................................ Other (s.)6...................................................................................... Household operation............................................................................ Furniture, including mattresses and bedsprings (d.)................... Kitchen and other household appliances (d.)7 ............................ China, glassware, tableware, and utensils (d.)............................. Other durable house furnishings (d.)8.......................................... Semidurable house furnishings (n.d.)9......................................... Cleaning and polishing preparations, and miscellaneous household supplies and paper products (n.d)......................... Stationery and writing supplies (n.d.)........................................... Household utilities......................................................................... Electricity (s.)............................................................................ Gas (s.)...................................................................................... Water and other sanitary services (s.) ...................................... Fuel oil and coal (n.d.).............................................................. Telephone and telegraph (s.)........................................................ Domestic service (s.).................................................................... Other (s.)10.................................................................................... Medical care........................................................................................... Drug preparations and sundries (n.d.)11....................................... Ophthalmic products and orthopedic appliances (d.).................. Physicians (s.)12........................................................................... Dentists (s.)................................................................................... Other professional services (s.)13................................................. Hospitals and nursing homes14.................................................... Hospitals.................................................................................... Nonprofit (s.)......................................................................... Proprietary (s.)..................................................................... Government (s.).................................................................... Nursing homes (s.)................................................................... Health insurance........................................................................... Medical care and hospitalization (s.)15..................................... Income loss (s.)16...................................................................... Workers’ compensation (s.)17................................................... 2004 2005 2006 1 8,195.9 8,694.1 9,207.2 9,710.2 Personal business........................................................................................ Brokerage charges and investment counseling (s.).............................. ? 1,200.6 1,269.5 1,347.2 1,422.5 3 719.7 762.7 809.8 Bank service charges, trust services, and safe deposit box rental (s.) 677.2 449.2 480.3 504.0 Services furnished without payment by financial intermediaries except 4 424.5 life insurance carriers (s.)................................................................. 14.7 5 10.9 11.8 13.8 0.6 0.6 Expense of handling life insurance and pension plans (s.)18.............. 0.5 0.5 fi Legal services (s.)................................................................................. 7 93.4 87.5 88.3 89.8 982.3 1,040.8 1,103.4 1,163.8 Funeral and burial expenses (s.).......................................................... 8 Other (s.)19............................................................................................ 86.1 93.6 103.3 111.0 Transportation................. y 50.7 54.4 User-operated transportation............................................................... 44.7 46.9 10 New autos (d.)......... 11 464.5 492.6 511.9 441.5 Net purchases of used autos (d.)..................................................... 1? 59.2 51.9 54.9 58.1 Other motor vehicles (d.).................................................................. 314.4 13 272.7 286.3 301.8 Tires, tubes, accessories, and other parts (d.)................................. 198.4 14 171.2 179.8 190.1 Repair, greasing, washing, parking, storage, rental, and leasing (s.) 111.7 116.0 101.5 106.5 15 Gasoline and oil (n.d.)...................................................................... 0.4 0.4 0.4 16 0.3 Bridge, tunnel, ferry, and road tolls (s.)............................................. 17.2 17 17.1 15.5 16.1 Insurance (s.)20................................................................................. 18 58.4 62.8 65.5 56.3 55.2 Purchased local transportation. 19 44.7 52.5 48.5 Mass transit systems (s.)... 120.4 106.7 111.9 115.9 20 Taxicab (s.).......................... 68.4 21 64.9 58.3 60.9 Purchased intercity transportation........................................................ 48.4 51.0 51.0 52.0 22 Railway (s.).......................... 23 1,226.8 1,298.7 1,388.7 1,460.9 Bus (s.).............................................................................................. 24 951.4 1,020.2 1,063.3 898.0 Airline (s.).......................................................................................... 299.1 262.9 277.2 2b 251.8 Other (s.)21........................................................................................ 15.2 13.7 14.6 26 13.0 76.7 27 64.0 70.8 83.3 Recreation Books and maps (d.)............................................................................. 28 922.2 822.4 875.3 959.5 Magazines, newspapers, and sheet music (n.d.)................................. 2y 79.4 85.0 Nondurable toys and sport supplies (n.d.)............................................ 75.3 83.3 39.2 Wheel goods, sports and photographic equipment, boats, and 34.7 36.8 38.6 30 36.4 39.2 40.7 31 34.8 pleasure aircraft (d.)......................................................................... 89.7 Video and audio goods, including musical instruments, and computer 32 88.3 77.6 82.3 41.1 33 43.3 45.6 46.8 goods (d.).......................................................................................... Video and audio goods, including musical instruments (d.)............ 81.7 34 84.3 72.8 76.9 Computers, peripherals, and software (d.)....................................... 20.7 21.9 Radio and television repair (s.)............................................................. 35 18.8 19.5 300.8 318.0 Flowers, seeds, and potted plants (n.d.).............................................. 3b 254.3 283.3 120.1 37 133.4 146.1 153.8 Admissions to specified spectator amusements.................................. 38 55.3 64.9 63.5 65.0 Motion picture theaters (s.)............................................................... 68.8 72.9 3y 60.6 64.0 Legitimate theaters and opera, and entertainments of nonprofit 22.4 21.0 26.3 40 18.3 institutions (except athletics) (s.).................................................. 141.7 41 133.0 133.0 135.8 Spectator sports (s.)22...................................................................... 22.4 Clubs and fraternal organizations (s.)23............................................... 21.2 42 19.5 19.9 43 60.4 64.4 67.1 69.9 Commercial participant amusements (s.)24.......................................... 44 1,670.2 1,781.0 1,888.4 2,008.0 Pari-mutuel net receipts (s.)................................................................. 251.4 287.1 298.7 Other (s.)25............................................................................................ 45 265.3 23.4 24.4 25.6 28.3 46 362.3 387.5 Education and research 47 322.0 344.0 80.2 91.1 95.8 Higher education (s.)26.......................................................................... 48 85.0 49 217.1 230.8 242.3 261.5 Nursery, elementary, and secondary schools (s.)27.............................. Other (s.)28............................................................................................ 50 646.8 690.2 733.3 783.1 542.2 580.0 618.1 661.5 Religious and welfare activities (s.)29...................................................... 51 411.9 358.2 384.9 441.7 b2 86.2 67.4 73.4 80.3 53 121.7 54 116.6 125.9 133.6 Foreign travel and other, net...................................................................... 110.2 115.2 121.5 Foreign travel by U.S. residents (s.)30................................................... 5b 104.6 146.7 153.2 Expenditures abroad by U.S. residents (n.d.)....................................... 56 129.5 141.3 121.2 127.3 Less: Expenditures in the United States by nonresidents (s.)31.......... 5/ 109.9 117.6 2.4 2.8 3.0 Less: Personal remittances in kind to nonresidents (n.d.)................... 58 2.6 17.2 22.7 22.9 5y 21.0 1. Consists of purchases (including tips) of meals and beverages from retail, service, and amusement establishments, hotels, dining and buffet cars, schools, school fraternities, institutions, clubs, and industrial lunchrooms. Includes meals and beverages consumed both on- and off-premise. 2. Includes luggage. 3. Consists of watch, clock, and jewelry repairs, costume and dress suit rental, and miscellaneous personal services. 4. Consists of rent for space and for heating and plumbing facilities, water heaters, lighting fixtures, kitchen cabinets, lino leum, storm windows and doors, window screens, and screen doors, but excludes rent for appliances and furniture and purchases of fuel and electricity. 5. Consists of space rent (see footnote 4) and rent for appliances, furnishings, and furniture. 6. Consists of transient hotels, motels, other traveler accommodations, clubs, schools, and other group housing. 7. Consists of refrigerators and freezers, cooking ranges, dishwashers, laundry equipment, stoves, room air conditioners, sewing machines, vacuum cleaners, and other appliances. 8. Includes such house furnishings as floor coverings, picture frames, mirrors, art products, portable lamps, clocks, blinds, shades, drapery hardware, and telephone equipment. Also includes writing equipment and hand, power, and garden tools. 9. Consists largely of textile house furnishings, including piece goods allocated to house furnishing use. Also includes lamp shades, brooms, and brushes. 10. Consists of repair and maintenance services for appliances and house furnishings, moving and warehouse expenses, postage and parcel delivery charges, premiums plus premium supplements less normal losses and dividends paid to policyholders for insurance on personal property (except motor vehicles), and miscellaneous household operation services. 11. Excludes drug preparations and related products dispensed by physicians, hospitals, and other medical services. 12. Consists of offices of physicians, HMO medical centers, and freestanding ambulatory surgical and emergency centers. 13. Consists of chiropractors, optometrists, mental health practitioners (except physicians), physical, occupational and speech therapists, and audiologists, podiatrists, all other miscellaneous health practitioners, ambulance services, kidney dialysis centers, family planning services, outpatient mental health and substance abuse centers, all other outpatient care centers, blood and organ banks, all other miscellaneous ambulatory health care services, home health furniture and equip ment rental, medical and diagnostic laboratories, and home health care. 14. Consists of (1) current expenditures (including consumption of fixed capital) of nonprofit hospitals and nursing homes, and (2) payments by patients to proprietary and government hospitals and nursing homes. 15. Consists of premiums less benefits for health, hospitalization, and accidental death and dismemberment insurance. 16. Consists of premiums less benefits for income loss insurance. 17. Consists of premiums plus premium supplements less normal losses and dividends paid to policyholders for privately administered workers’ compensation. 18. Consists of (1) operating expenses of commercial life insurance carriers and fraternal benefit life insurance and (2) administrative expenses of private noninsured pension plans and publicly administered government employee retirement plans. For commercial life insurance carriers, excludes expenses for accident and health insurance and includes profits of stock companies and services furnished without payment by banks, credit agencies, and investment companies. For pension and retirement plans, excludes services furnished without payment by banks, credit agencies, and investment Line 2007 2004 2005 2006 2007 60 61 62 610.9 646.0 680.9 741.0 86.4 88.5 91.7 99.0 102.3 107.1 114.5 115.9 63 64 65 bb b/ 68 69 /O /1 196.4 99.4 82.0 15.6 42.6 201.1 106.8 86.1 16.2 45.1 205.2 110.7 91.9 16.0 47.7 227.6 117.7 97.7 16.2 51.3 12 /3 14 !b /6 // /H /y 80 81 8? 83 84 85 86 H/ RR 89 976.5 1,051.0 1,089.0 1,138.0 917.5 97.7 54.3 230.5 54.4 189.5 231.4 6.0 53.7 13.8 10.2 3.6 45.2 0.6 2.3 33.3 9.1 989.6 1,024.6 1,072.0 103.1 106.5 102.0 57.2 57.9 56.5 225.1 209.0 219.1 57.7 60.6 62.8 198.6 212.7 224.2 283.6 313.8 340.6 6.5 7.4 7.0 57.8 57.2 59.4 15.7 14.6 16.4 10.7 11.9 11.4 3.9 4.3 4.5 48.7 49.7 46.8 0.7 0.6 0.6 2.2 2.2 2.0 34.4 35.9 36.7 9.7 9.9 10.3 707.8 745.3 796.7 841.0 40.4 39.4 63.3 41.8 42.1 66.2 44.0 45.4 70.6 46.3 48.6 74.3 90 71.3 75.7 82.2 87.0 91 9? 93 94 95 96 97 133.3 81.7 51.6 4.6 18.3 37.6 9.9 142.4 86.8 55.5 4.6 19.3 38.4 9.1 154.1 95.0 59.1 4.8 20.3 41.2 9.4 160.8 97.5 63.3 5.0 20.6 43.6 9.7 9R 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 12.5 15.3 22.3 100.9 5.7 170.8 13.2 16.1 23.2 107.1 6.2 178.3 14.3 17.4 25.6 114.6 6.0 188.0 15.5 18.5 26.3 120.0 6.3 202.3 212.8 226.3 240.9 257.3 118.9 42.3 51.5 127.0 44.3 55.1 134.7 46.5 59.7 143.0 49.5 64.8 10R 219.0 224.5 240.6 252.7 109 110 111 112 113 0.8 0.1 3.9 -2.9 92.5 7.0 96.8 2.0 99.9 7.3 104.9 2.3 108.7 8.0 110.0 2.7 113.6 9.1 122.6 3.1 companies. 19. Consists of current expenditures (including consumption of fixed capital) of trade unions and professional associa tions, employment agency fees, money order fees, spending for classified advertisements, tax return preparation services, and other personal business services. 20. Consists of premiums plus premium supplements less normal losses and dividends paid to policyholders for motor vehicle insurance. 21. Consists of baggage charges, coastal and inland waterway fares, travel agents' fees, airport bus fares, and limousine services. 22. Consists of admissions to professional and amateur athletic events and to racetracks. 23. Consists of current expenditures (including consumption of fixed capital) of nonprofit clubs and fraternal organizations and dues and fees paid to proprietary clubs. 24. Consists of billiard parlors; bowling alleys; dancing, riding, shooting, skating, and swimming places; amusement devices and parks; golf courses; skiing facilities; marinas; sightseeing; private flying operations; casino gambling; recre ational equipment rental, and other commercial participant amusements. 25. Consists of lotteries, pets and pet care services, cable TV, film processing, photographic studios, sporting and recre ation camps, video rentals, internet access fees, and recreational services, not elsewhere classified. 26. For private institutions, equals current expenditures (including consumption of fixed capital) less receipts-such as those from meals, rooms, and entertainments—accounted for separately in consumer expenditures, and less expenditures for research and development financed under contracts or grants. For government institutions, equals student payments of tuition. 27. For private institutions, equals current expenditures (including consumption of fixed capital) less receipts—such as those from meals, rooms, and entertainments—accounted for separately in consumer expenditures. For government institu tions, equals student payments of tuition. Excludes child day care services, which are included in religious and welfare activ ities. 28. Consists of (1) fees paid to business schools and computer and management training, technical and trade schools, other schools and instruction, and educational support services, and (2) current expenditures (including consumption of fixed capital) by nonprofit research organizations and by grantmaking foundations for education and research. 29. For nonprofit institutions, equals current expenditures (including consumption of fixed capital) of religious organiza tions, child day care services (excluding educational programs), social advocacy organizations, human rights organizations, civic and social organizations, residential mental health and substance abuse facilities, homes for the elderly, other residen tial care facilities, social assistance services, political organizations, museums, libraries, and grantmaking and giving services. The expenditures are net of receipts—such as those from meals, rooms, and entertainments—accounted for separately in consumer expenditures, and exclude relief payments within the United States and expenditures by grantmaking foundations for education and research. For proprietary and government institutions, equals receipts from users. 30. Beginning with 1981, includes U.S. students’ expenditures abroad; these expenditures were $0.3 billion in 1981. 31. Beginning with 1981, includes nonresidents’ student and medical care expenditures in the United States; student expenditures were $2.2 billion and medical expenditures were $0.4 billion in 1981. Beginning with 1986, includes migratory worker and foreign professional expenditures in the United States; migratory worker expenditures were $1.0 billion and foreign professional expenditures were $0.1 billion in 1986. Note. Consumer durable goods are designated (d.), nondurable goods (n.d.), and services (s.). August 2008 73 S u r v e y o f C u r r e n t B u s in e s s Table 2.5.6. Real Personal Consumption Expenditures by Type of Expenditure, Chained Dollars [B n o ch in d(2 0 ) d lla ] illio s f a e 0 0 o rs Line Personal consumption expenditures...................................... Food and tobacco...................................................................................... Food purchased for off-premise consumption (n.d.)......................... Purchased meals and beverages (n.d.)1........................................... Food furnished to employees (including military) (n.d.).................... Food produced and consumed on farms (n.d.)................................ Tobacco products (n.d.)..................................................................... Addenda: Food excluding alcoholic beverages (n.d.)....................... Alcoholic beverages purchased for off-premise consumption (n.d.)........................................................ Other alcoholic beverages (n.d.)....................................... Clothing, accessories, and jewelry........................................................ Shoes (n.d.)........................................................................................ Clothing and accessories except shoes2......................................... Women’s and children’s (n.d.)., Men’s and boys” (n.d.)............. Standard clothing issued to military personnel (n.d.)....................... Cleaning, storage, and repair of clothing and shoes (s.).................. Jewelry and watches (d.)................................................................... Other (s.)3............................................................ Personal care............................................................. Toilet articles and preparations (n.d.)................. Barbershops, beauty parlors, and health clubs (s.).......................... H ousing....................................................................... Owner-occupied nonfarm dwellings—space rent (s.)4..................... Tenant-occupied nonfarm dwellings—rent (s.)5................................ Rental value of farm dwellings (s.)....................... Other (s.)6........................................................................................... Household operation................................................................................. Furniture, including mattresses and bedsprings (d.)........................ Kitchen and other household appliances (d.)7................................. China, glassware, tableware, and utensils (d.)................................. Other durable house furnishings (d.)8............................................... Semidurable house furnishings (n.d.)9.............................................. Cleaning and polishing preparations, and miscellaneous household supplies and paper products (n.d)................................................. Stationery and writing supplies (n.d.)................................................ Household utilities............................................................................. Electricity (s.).... Gas (s.)........................................................................................... Water and other sanitary services (s.).......................................... Fuel oil and coal (n.d.)................................................................... Telephone and telegraph (s.)............................................................. Domestic service (s.)......................................................................... Medical care......................... Drug preparations and sundries (n.d.)"........................................... Ophthalmic products and orthopedic appliances (d.)....................... Physicians (s.)12................................................................................ Dentists (s.)....................................................................................... ...... Other professional services (s.)13 Hospitals and nursing homes14... ...... Hospitals.................................. ...... Nonprofit (s.)....................... ...... Proprietary (s.).......................................................................... Government (s.)......................................................................... Nursing homes (s.)........................................................................ Health insurance................................................................................ Medical care and hospitalization (s.)15......................................... Income loss (s.)16.......................................................................... Workers’ compensation (s.)17........................................................ 2004 2005 2006 2007 1 7,561.4 7,791.7 8,029.0 8,252.8 Personal business........................................................................................ Brokerage charges and investment counseling (s.)............................. ? 1,080.7 1,115.3 1,156.1 1,174.3 3 618.4 646.3 673.1 688.3 Bank service charges, trust services, and safe deposit box rental (s.) Services furnished without payment by financial intermediaries except 4 380.7 390.7 405.0 409.9 life insurance carriers (s.)................................................................. 5 10.4 9.9 11.7 12.1 0.4 Expense of handling life insurance and pension plans (s.)18.............. 6 0.4 0.4 0.5 Legal services (s.)................................................................................ 7 72.3 69.3 68.2 66.5 8 891.1 956.4 971.5 Funeral and burial expenses (s.).......................................................... 923.1 Other (s.)19............................................................................................ 9 79.2 85.1 92.8 97.1 Transportation............................................................................................... 10 39.2 39.7 41.2 42.4 User-operated transportation............................................................... New autos (d.)......................... 11 463.2 515.7 489.0 533.0 Net purchases of used autos (d.)..................................................... 12 55.4 58.2 53.9 59.8 Other motor vehicles (d.)......... 13 316.8 353.0 296.5 336.1 Tires, tubes, accessories, and other parts (d.)................................. 14 184.4 197.6 209.1 219.2 Repair, greasing, washing, parking, storage, rental, and leasing (s.) 112.1 15 127.0 119.1 133.9 Gasoline and oil (n.d.)...................................................................... 16 0.4 0.4 0.3 0.4 Bridge, tunnel, ferry, and road tolls (s.)............................................. 17 14.1 13.7 13.8 13.8 Insurance (s.)20................................................................................ 18 59.5 62.7 65.9 65.4 19 39.4 40.9 42.4 42.9 Purchased local transportation............................................................. Mass transit systems (s.).................................................................. 105.4 20 102.0 109.0 107.3 Taxicab (s.).................. 60.8 21 58.3 64.3 66.8 Purchased intercity transportation........................................................ 22 43.6 44.5 43.4 42.8 Railway (s.).................. 23 1,083.8 1,118.4 1,154.6 1,171.7 Bus (s.)........................ 24 851.7 858.7 793.9 821.9 Airline (s.).................... 2b 223.6 227.7 235.7 220.6 Other (s.)21....................................................................................... W 11.0 10.9 10.9 10.9 Recreation...................................................................................................... 27 62.4 58.6 64.8 66.9 Books and maps (d.)............................................................................ 28 800.3 824.1 844.1 868.1 Magazines, newspapers, and sheet music (n.d.)................................ 84.7 90.7 Nondurable toys and sport supplies (n.d.)............................................ 29 79.5 88.1 30 39.2 38.0 40.2 39.6 Wheel goods, sports and photographic equipment, boats, and 48.2 40.8 31 38.8 45.6 pleasure aircraft (d.)......................................................................... 85.2 32 90.6 100.1 104.6 Video and audio goods, including musical instruments, and computer 33 49.1 53.0 59.9 66.1 goods (d.).......................................................................................... Video and audio goods, including musical instruments (d.)............ 34 70.5 73.0 75.6 74.5 35 19.7 20.5 22.3 Radio and television repair (s.)............................................................. 21.5 36 215.5 217.9 213.6 218.5 Flowers, seeds, and potted plants (n.d.)............................................... 113.2 3/ 108.0 110.6 112.0 Admissions to specified spectator amusements................................... 38 41.3 40.3 38.5 39.8 Motion picture theaters (s.)............................................................... 39 51.8 52.1 53.4 53.8 Legitimate theaters and opera, and entertainments of nonprofit 12.4 13.7 40 14.6 13.2 institutions (except athletics) (s.).................................................. 41 139.7 140.8 142.7 146.0 Spectator sports (s.)23...................................................................... 42 17.3 17.1 17.5 17.9 Clubs and fraternal organizations (s.)24............................................... 52.8 43 51.3 53.0 53.9 Commercial participant amusements (s.)25.......................................... 44 1,457.0 1,503.8 1,546.4 1,591.8 Pari-mutuel net receipts (s.).................................................................. 45 218.3 223.9 233.1 239.1 Other (s.)26........................................................................................... 22.4 22.0 24.7 46 22.8 47 302.2 331.4 340.7 Education and research.............................................................................. 317.5 69 1 48 67 5 67 8 69 1 Higher education (s.)27......................................................................... 49 210.4 196.6 204.3 221.6 Nursery, elementary, and secondary schools (s.)28............................. 50 549.8 564.0 576.2 594.0 Other (s.)29........................................................................................... 51 473.7 461.1 484.6 501.2 Religious and welfare activities (s.)30...................................................... 52 305.7 335.7 315.0 323.9 53 57.0 59.7 62.6 64.9 Foreign travel and other, net...................................................................... b4 98.5 99.1 98.2 100.7 Foreign travel by U.S. residents (s.)31................................................... bb 88.8 90.5 91.8 92.9 Expenditures abroad by U.S. residents (n.d.)...................................... 56 101.9 105.9 106.3 106.5 Less: Expenditures in the United States by nonresidents (s.)32.......... 84.7 b/ 81.8 84.7 85.6 Less: Personal remittances in kind to nonresidents (n.d.)................... 2.1 2.4 58 2.3 2.5 Residual.................................................................................................... 17.9 19.4 59 19.0 18.5 1. Consists of purchases (including tips) of meals and beverages from retail, service, and amusement establishments, hotels, dining and buffet cars, schools, school fraternities, institutions, clubs, and industrial lunchrooms. Includes meals and beverages consumed both on- and off-premise. 2. Includes luggage. 3. Consists of watch, clock, and jewelry repairs, costume and dress suit rental, and miscellaneous personal services. 4. Consists of rent for space and for heating and plumbing facilities, water heaters, lighting fixtures, kitchen cabinets, lino leum, storm windows and doors, window screens, and screen doors, but excludes rent for appliances and furniture and purchases of fuel and electricity. 5. Consists of space rent (see footnote 4) and rent for appliances, furnishings, and furniture. 6. Consists of transient hotels, motels, other traveler accommodations, clubs, schools, and other group housing. 7. Consists of refrigerators and freezers, cooking ranges, dishwashers, laundry equipment, stoves, room air conditioners, sewing machines, vacuum cleaners, and other appliances. 8. Includes such house furnishings as floor coverings, picture frames, mirrors, art products, portable lamps, clocks, blinds, shades, drapery hardware, and telephone equipment. Also includes writing equipment and hand, power, and garden tools. 9. Consists largely of textile house furnishings, including piece goods allocated to house furnishing use. Also includes lamp shades, brooms, and brushes. 10. Consists of repair and maintenance services for appliances and house furnishings, moving and warehouse expenses, postage and parcel delivery charges, premiums plus premium supplements less normal losses and dividends paid to policy holders for insurance on personal property (except motor vehicles), and miscellaneous household operation services. 11. Excludes drug preparations and related products dispensed by physicians, hospitals, and other medical services. 12. Consists of offices of physicians, HMO medical centers, and freestanding ambulatory surgical and emergency centers. 13. Consists of chiropractors, optometrists, mental health practitioners (except physicians), physical, occupational and speech therapists, and audiologists, podiatrists, all other miscellaneous health practitioners, ambulance services, kidney dial ysis centers, family planning services, outpatient mental health and substance abuse centers, all other outpatient care centers, blood and organ banks, all other miscellaneous ambulatory health care services, home health furniture and equip ment rental, medical and diagnostic laboratories, and home health care. 14. Consists of (1) current expenditures (including consumption of fixed capital) of nonprofit hospitals and nursing homes, and (2) payments by patients to proprietary and government hospitals and nursing homes. 15. Consists of premiums less benefits for health, hospitalization, and accidental death and dismemberment insurance. 16. Consists of premiums less benefits for income loss insurance. 17. Consists of premiums plus premium supplements less normal losses and dividends paid to policyholders for privately administered workers’ compensation. 18. Consists of (1) operating expenses of commercial life insurance carriers and fraternal benefit life insurance and (2) administrative expenses of private noninsured pension plans and publicly administered government employee retirement plans. For commercial life insurance carriers, excludes expenses for accident and health insurance and includes profits of stock companies and services furnished without payment by banks, credit agencies, and investment companies. For pension and retirement plans, excludes services furnished without payment by banks, credit agencies, and investment companies. 19. Consists of current expenditures (including consumption of fixed capital) of trade unions and professional associations, employment agency fees, money order fees, spending for classified advertisements, tax return preparation services, and Line 2004 2005 2006 2007 60 61 62 558.1 576.7 591.2 627.2 93.9 79.2 98.6 88.2 106.8 92.8 116.3 99.1 63 64 65 bb b/ 68 69 70 /1 72 /3 /4 /b /6 182.0 85.5 67.1 13.2 37.0 182.5 88.7 67.7 13.3 37.9 183.5 88.5 69.9 12.5 38.6 201.5 89.7 71.4 12.0 40.3 921.5 924.9 916.1 929.0 859.0 101.9 56.1 241.8 51.4 173.1 186.7 5.1 44.5 11.6 8.5 3.1 51.5 0.6 2.0 39.9 9.2 861.7 106.6 56.8 233.1 53.4 176.0 187.4 5.2 44.1 11.7 8.5 3.2 52.3 0.6 1.8 40.7 9.3 853.3 109.1 56.8 217.8 53.9 182.2 184.2 5.4 43.9 12.2 8.9 3.3 51.1 0.6 1.7 39.8 9.2 865.4 105.0 56.1 231.7 54.0 186.9 184.5 5.5 43.9 12.4 9.0 3.4 51.6 0.7 1.6 40.3 9.3 743.7 791.4 854.1 917.0 39.0 36.1 76.8 40.5 37.7 84.7 42.9 40.0 93.8 44.8 42.3 102.5 a /8 /9 80 81 8? 83 84 85 86 8/ 88 89 90 75.0 80.0 87.1 94.2 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 211.9 104.5 250.6 119.4 301.8 142.1 350.0 163.0 4.4 17.3 32.2 8.5 4.4 18.2 31.4 7.6 4.6 19.0 32.6 7.6 4.9 19.0 33.1 7.5 98 99 100 101 10? 103 104 105 106 107 108 10.8 12.9 21.0 91.0 5.2 151.2 11.0 12.8 21.4 94.0 5.5 154.3 11.6 13.4 22.9 97.3 5.1 158.4 12.0 13.5 22.9 99.0 5.2 170.3 173.9 175.4 177.8 182.2 95.3 36.8 41.9 96.1 37.4 41.9 96.7 37.9 43.2 98.3 38.8 45.1 194.4 193.1 198.7 202.1 109 -7.9 -10.7 -8.0 -15.9 111 11? 113 114 77.8 5.1 88.9 1.9 -47.4 nn 80.7 78.8 81.9 5.0 5.3 5.1 92.3 99.2 92.6 2.7 2.1 2.4 -77.6 -122.2 -167.4 oth e r personal business services. 20. Consists of premiums plus premium supplements less normal losses and dividends paid to policyholders for motor vehicle insurance. 21. Consists of baggage charges, coastal and inland waterway fares, travel agents’ fees, airport bus fares, and limousine services. 22. The quantity index for computers can be used to accurately measure the real growth rate of this component. However, because computers exhibit rapid changes in prices relative to other prices in the economy, the chained-dollar estimates should not be used to measure the component’s relative importance or its contribution to the growth rate of more aggregate series. 23. Consists of admissions to professional and amateur athletic events and to racetracks. 24. Consists of current expenditures (including consumption of fixed capital) of nonprofit clubs and fraternal organizations and dues and fees paid to proprietary clubs. 25. Consists of billiard parlors; bowling alleys; dancing, riding, shooting, skating, and swimming places; amusement devices and parks; golf courses; skiing facilities; marinas; sightseeing; private flying operations; casino gambling; recreational equipment rental, and other commercial participant amusements. 26. Consists of lotteries, pets and pet care services, cable TV, film processing, photographic studios, sporting and recre ation camps, video rentals, internet access fees, and recreational services, not elsewhere classified. 27. For private institutions, equals current expenditures (including consumption of fixed capital) less receipts—such as those from meals, rooms, and entertainments—accounted for separately in consumer expenditures, and less expenditures for research and development financed under contracts or grants. For government institutions, equals student payments of tuition. 28. For private institutions, equals current expenditures (including consumption of fixed capital) less receipts—such as those from meals, rooms, and entertainments—accounted for separately in consumer expenditures. For government institu tions, equals student payments of tuition. Excludes child day care services, which are included in religious and welfare activi ties. 29. Consists of (1) fees paid to business schools and computer and management training, technical and trade schools, other schools and instruction, and educational support services, and (2) current expenditures (including consumption of fixed capital) by nonprofit research organizations and by grantmaking foundations for education and research. 30. For nonprofit institutions, equals current expenditures (including consumption of fixed capital) of religious organiza tions, child day care services (excluding educational programs), social advocacy organizations, human rights organizations, civic and social organizations, residential mental health and substance abuse facilities, homes for the elderly, other residential care facilities, social assistance services, political organizations, museums, libraries, and grantmaking and giving services. The expenditures are net of receipts—such as those from meals, rooms, and entertainments—accounted for separately in consumer expenditures, and exclude relief payments within the United States and expenditures by grantmaking foundations for education and research. For proprietary and government institutions, equals receipts from users. 31. Beginning with 1981, includes U.S. students’ expenditures abroad. 32. Beginning with 1981, includes nonresidents' student and medical care expenditures in the United States. Beginning with 1986, includes migratory worker and foreign professional expenditures in the United States. Note. Consumer durable goods are designated (d.), nondurable goods (n.d.), and services (s.). 74 August 2008 Personal Income and Outlays Table 2.6. Personal Income and Its Disposition, Monthly— Continues [Billions of dollars; months seasonally adjusted at annual rates] 2004 Line January Personal income................................................................................................. Compensation of employees, received...................................................... Wage and salary disbursements........................................................... Private industries...... Government........................................................................................ Supplements to wages and salaries...................................................... Proprietors’ income with inventory valuation and capital consumption adjustments............................................................................................ Farm....................................................................................................... Nonfarm.................................................................................................. Rental income of persons with capital consumption adjustment.............. Personal income receipts on assets.......................................................... Personal interest income........................................................................ Personal dividend income........ Personal current transfer receipts.. Government social benefits to persons................................................. Old-age, survivors, disability, and health insurance benefits............ Government unemployment insurance benefits................................ Other.................................................................................................. Other current transfer receipts, from business (net).............................. Less: Contributions for government social insurance................................ Less: Personal current taxes............................................................................ Equals: Disposable personal income............................................................ Less: Personal outlays..................... Personal consumption expenditures.......................................................... Personal interest payments 1....... Personal current transfer payments Equals: Personal saving.................. Personal saving as a percentage of disposable personal incom e.... Addenda: Disposable personal income: Total, billions of chained (2000) dollars 2............................................... Per capita: Current dollars.................................................................................... Chained (2000) dollars...................................................................... Population (midperiod, thousands)3......................................................... February March April May June July August September October November December 1 2 3 4 5 6 9,434.4 9,486.6 9,527.3 9,575.8 9,641.1 9,671.9 9,720.2 9,789.2 9,803.5 9,886.7 9,917.8 10,272.0 6,484.3 5,240.9 4,313.5 927.4 1,243.4 6,512.4 5,263.9 4,332.9 930.9 1,248.5 6,530.6 5,277.8 4,341.4 936.4 1,252.7 6,579.6 5,319.4 4,375.2 944.2 1,260.2 6,629.9 5,362.2 4,421.4 940.8 1,267.8 6,644.9 5,372.0 4,430.2 941.8 1,272.9 6,698.0 5,417.7 4,473.5 944.2 1,280.3 6,733.5 5,446.3 4,499.7 946.7 1,287.2 6,772.7 5,479.5 4,531.2 948.2 1,293.2 6,810.7 5,510.3 4,559.5 950.9 1,300.3 6,815.2 5,509.8 4,557.1 952.6 1,305.4 6,845.1 5,534.3 4,581.1 953.2 1,310.8 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 858.9 38.8 820.1 145.7 1,356.0 894.1 461.9 1,397.2 1,370.9 769.9 44.9 556.2 26.3 807.8 876.9 40.6 836.3 140.7 1,359.5 887.6 471.9 1,408.5 1,383.6 778.4 43.3 562.0 24.9 811.4 902.2 41.4 860.8 134.8 1,363.9 882.4 481.5 1,408.9 1,384.8 779.2 39.6 566.1 24.1 813.2 900.1 40.4 859.7 129.7 1,372.7 883.4 489.3 1,411.8 1,388.5 781.3 34.9 572.3 23.3 818.2 909.8 39.7 870.1 125.7 1,383.8 885.5 498.4 1,416.4 1,393.7 783.2 36.7 573.9 22.7 824.6 916.2 38.7 877.5 122.6 1,396.5 888.7 507.8 1,417.7 1,395.6 785.2 35.4 574.9 22.1 826.0 916.5 35.0 881.5 124.0 1,408.9 891.8 517.1 1,404.8 1,383.3 781.2 33.0 569.0 21.6 832.0 915.2 32.6 882.6 116.0 1,420.1 894.0 526.1 1,440.4 1,404.2 796.8 35.7 571.8 36.2 836.0 910.5 31.4 879.1 76.4 1,431.5 896.4 535.1 1,452.8 1,401.1 793.1 32.0 576.0 51.7 840.3 937.1 37.1 899.9 107.4 1,446.0 900.7 545.3 1,430.0 1,409.0 797.8 32.4 578.8 21.0 844.4 943.8 36.8 907.0 101.5 1,463.9 911.1 552.8 1,437.8 1,416.7 802.5 33.3 580.8 21.2 844.5 952.5 35.5 917.0 96.1 1,782.4 925.2 857.3 1,443.6 1,421.6 808.1 30.8 582.7 22.0 847.6 1,005.6 8,428.8 8,265.1 1,008.5 8,478.1 8,287.8 1,010.2 8,517.1 8,345.7 1,016.4 8,559.3 8,373.8 1,025.6 8,615.5 8,478.3 1,031.3 8,640.6 8,446.6 1,050.3 8,669.8 8,518.1 1,061.7 8,727.4 8,535.6 1,074.2 8,729.4 8,607.4 1,082.6 8,804.1 8,667.7 1,089.3 8,828.6 8,706.4 1,100.1 9,171.9 8,757.7 7,975.3 181.6 108.3 7,998.3 180.5 109.1 8,056.7 179.1 109.8 8,079.9 182.8 111.2 8,180.2 186.2 111.8 8,144.7 189.4 112.5 8,213.0 192.1 113.0 8,227.0 195.0 113.6 8,295.3 198.0 114.1 8,353.3 201.0 113.3 8,389.0 203.6 113.8 8,437.7 205.8 114.2 163.7 1.9 190.2 2.2 171.4 2.0 185.5 2.2 137.2 1.6 193.9 2.2 151.8 1.8 191.8 2.2 122.0 1.4 136.4 1.5 122.1 1.4 414.1 4.5 29 7,892.6 7,910.1 7,923.3 7,945.7 7,959.3 7,960.3 7,982.6 8,030.5 8,023.4 8,051.5 8,055.4 8,369.1 30 31 32 28,825 26,991 292,414 28,975 27,034 292,596 29,088 27,060 292,804 29,210 27,116 293,029 29,379 27,141 293,253 29,441 27,123 293,488 29,516 27,176 293,737 29,686 27,316 293,990 29,667 27,268 294,246 29,896 27,340 294,493 29,955 27,332 294,725 31,096 28,375 294,949 July August See the footnotes at the end of the table. 2005 Line January Personal income.................................................................................................. Compensation of employees, received...................................................... Wage and salary disbursements........................................................... Private industries.................. Government.......................... Supplements to wages and salaries...................................................... Proprietors’ income with inventory valuation and capital consumption adjustments............................................................................................ Farm....................................................................................................... Nonfarm.................................................................................................. Rental income of persons with capital consumption adjustment.............. Personal income receipts on assets.......................................................... Personal interest income.......... Personal dividend income. Personal current transfer receipts.. ..................................... Government social benefits to persons................................................. Old-age, survivors, disability, and health insurance benefits............ Government unemployment insurance benefits................................ Other.................................................................................................. Other current transfer receipts, from business (net).............................. Less: Contributions for government social insurance................................ Less: Personal current taxes................................... Equals: Disposable personal income............................................................ Less: Personal outlays....................................................................................... Personal consumption expenditures.......................................................... Personal interest payments 1 ..... Personal current transfer payments........................................................... Equals: Personal saving................................................................................... Personal saving as a percentage of disposable personal incom e.... Addenda: Disposable personal income: Total, billions of chained (2000) dollars 2............................................... Per capita: Current dollars.................................................................................... Chained (2000) dollars...................................................................... Population (midperiod, thousands)3......................................................... See the footnotes at the end of the table. February March April May June September October November December 1 2 3 4 5 6 10,008.4 10,048.2 10,076.8 10,136.9 10,177.9 10,238.3 10,326.4 10,092.7 10,448.2 10,500.5 10,555.7 10,626.9 6,874.8 5,548.3 4,579.6 968.7 1,326.5 6,886.4 5,554.7 4,583.7 971.0 1,331.7 6,892.1 5,556.2 4,584.1 972.1 1,335.9 6,931.9 5,590.7 4,617.2 973.5 1,341.2 6,951.6 5,605.8 4,631.5 974.4 1,345.8 6,988.8 5,637.9 4,663.7 974.2 1,351.0 7,062.4 5,702.4 4,721.7 980.7 1,360.0 7,088.6 5,724.0 4,739.5 984.5 1,364.6 7,119.6 5,750.3 4,761.1 989.2 1,369.3 7,139.9 5,768.5 4,778.2 990.4 1,371.3 7,163.5 5,789.4 4,795.7 993,7 1,374.1 7,209.7 5,831.7 4,834.9 996.8 1,378.0 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 932.1 33.1 899.0 94.4 1,500.2 948.1 552.1 1,466.2 1,440.9 819.0 32.0 589.9 25.2 859.2 935.0 32.9 902.1 90.5 1,513.3 963.8 549.6 1,482.6 1,456.1 831.4 31.7 593.1 26.5 859.7 941.7 33.7 907.9 85.4 1,527.2 977.1 550.1 1,490.4 1,463.0 832.5 31.8 598.7 27.3 859.9 941.0 37.6 903.5 78.2 1,544.9 990.1 554.8 1,505.0 1,477.3 839.5 30.5 607.3 27.7 864.2 945.6 38.5 907.0 72.1 1,564.3 1,005.6 558.7 1,510.5 1,482.4 840.8 32.0 609.6 28.1 866.1 957.7 38.8 918.9 66.3 1,584.8 1,021.0 563.7 1,511.0 1,482.6 845.0 30.9 606.7 28.4 870.3 977.1 39.7 937.5 61.1 1,600.5 1,029.9 570.6 1,503.7 1,474.9 846.6 30.4 597.9 28.7 878.4 912.4 35.9 876.5 -280.5 1,616.7 1,038.2 578.5 1,636.6 1,495.5 850.8 31.7 613.0 141.1 881.0 991.7 35.8 955.9 48.6 1,633.6 1,046.0 587.6 1,538.5 1,501.5 851.8 30.0 619.7 37.1 883.9 989.4 31.0 958.4 52.8 1,663.9 1,065.5 598.4 1,540.9 1,501.2 855.0 33.6 612.5 39.7 886.4 994.0 27.8 966.2 60.7 1,692.4 1,082.0 610.4 1,533.5 1,505.2 855.7 31.2 618.3 28.3 888.5 1,000.0 24.4 975.6 60.5 1,720.6 1,096.8 623.9 1,529.6 1,502.2 865.5 30.0 606.6 27.4 893.5 1,157.0 8,851.4 8,771.5 1,163.8 8,884.4 8,816.6 1,170.6 8,906.3 8,836.3 1,183.8 8,953.0 8,924.2 1,192.0 8,985.9 8,905.0 1,202.2 9,036.2 9,008.4 1,213.5 9,112.9 9,101.9 1,221.6 8,871.1 9,113.1 1,231.7 9,216.5 9,174.4 1,242.1 9,258.4 9,217.8 1,251.4 9,304.3 9,219.3 1,264.0 9,363.0 9,265.5 8,444.6 206.2 120.7 8,489.5 206.7 120.4 8,508.6 207.4 120.3 8,592.9 211.6 119.7 8,569.8 215.4 119.9 8,669.6 218.8 120.0 8,763.5 218.8 119.5 8,774.5 218.9 119.7 8,835.2 219.3 119.9 8,877.6 219.0 121.2 8,878.9 218.9 121.5 8,924.6 219.0 121.8 79.9 0.9 67.7 0.8 70.0 0.8 28.8 0.3 80.8 0.9 27.8 0.3 11.0 0.1 -242.0 -2.7 42.1 0.5 40.6 0.4 85.0 0.9 97.5 1.0 29 8,053.9 8,064.9 8,062.5 8,077.2 8,107.0 8,145.9 8,177.2 7,923.6 8,150.5 8,173.1 8,235.0 8,287.3 30 31 32 29,989 27,287 295,154 30,082 27,307 295,340 30,136 27,281 295,532 30,273 27,312 295,741 30,362 27,392 295,963 30,507 27,501 296,204 30,739 27,583 296,456 29,897 26,704 296,717 31,034 27,444 296,984 31,148 27,497 297,235 31,279 27,684 297,465 31,453 27,839 297,686 August 2008 75 S u r v e y o f C u r r e n t B u s in e s s Table 2.6. Personal Income and Its Disposition, Monthly—Continues [Billions of dollars; months seasonally adjusted at annual rates] 2006 Line January Personal income................................................................................................. Compensation of employees, received...................................................... Wage and salary disbursements........................................................... Private industries............................................................................... Government....................................................................................... Supplements to wages and salaries...................................................... Proprietors’ income with inventory valuation and capital consumption adjustments............................................................................................ Farm....................................................................................................... Nonfarm.................................................................................................. Rental income of persons with capital consumption adjustment.............. Personal income receipts on assets.......................................................... Personal interest income....................................................................... Personal dividend income..................................................................... Personal current transfer receipts.............................................................. Government social benefits to persons................................................. Old-age, survivors, disability, and health insurance benefits............ Government unemployment insurance benefits................................ Other.................................................................................................. Other current transfer receipts, from business (net).............................. Less: Contributions for government social insurance................................ Less: Personal current taxes........................................................................... Equals: Disposable personal income............................................................ Less: Personal outlays............... Personal consumption expenditures.......................................................... Personal interest payments '... Personal current transfer payments........................................................... Equals: Personal saving................................................................................... Personal saving as a percentage of disposable personal incom e.... Addenda: Disposable personal income: Total, billions of chained (2000) dollars 2............................................... Per capita: Current dollars................................................................................... Chained (2000) dollars...................................................................... Population (midperiod, thousands)3......................................................... February March April May June July August September October November December 1 2 3 4 5 6 10,740.1 10,784.8 10,819.8 10,882.0 10,899.0 10,958.5 11,002.3 11,054.9 11,111.2 11,156.9 11,208.9 11,308.3 7,305.8 5,917.7 4,912.4 1,005.2 1,388.2 7,347.8 5,955.5 4,947.4 1,008.1 1,392.3 7,360.4 5,966.1 4,956.3 1,009.9 1,394.3 7,381.1 5,983.2 4,971.6 1,011.7 1,397.8 7,344.0 5,947.4 4,934.1 1,013.4 1,396.6 7,367.5 5,967.8 4,953.3 1,014.5 1,399.7 7,408.3 6,004.9 4,982.7 1,022.2 1,403.4 7,433.9 6,026.8 4,998.0 1,028.7 1,407.1 7,483.7 6,070.9 5,033.8 1,037.1 1,412.7 7,536.1 6,117.9 5,078.5 1,039.3 1,418.3 7,577.5 6,154.3 5,112.4 1,041.8 1,423.2 7,644.8 6,214.6 5,170.1 1,044.5 1,430.2 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 1,002.0 20.3 981.7 56.1 1,726.2 1,088.5 637.7 1,562.9 1,537.5 904.5 30.3 602.7 25.4 913.0 1,003.7 17.1 986.5 52.1 1,735.1 1,084.9 650.2 1,564.7 1,540.2 914.0 29.4 596.8 24.6 918.6 1,008.5 14.3 994.1 50.3 1,745.0 1,082.3 662.7 1,575.3 1,551.4 923.4 29.3 598.7 23.9 919.7 1,015.5 10.6 1,004.8 48.6 1,778.0 1,103.4 674.5 1,580.7 1,557.0 926.8 30.1 600.1 23.7 921.8 1,019.5 9.4 1,010.1 46.1 1,809.4 1,123.3 686.0 1,596.5 1,572.7 935.4 29.6 607.7 23.7 916.4 1,019.8 9.5 1,010.3 42.3 1,841.1 1,143.4 697.7 1,606.2 1,582.4 942.6 29.0 610.8 23.8 918.4 1,009.5 11.6 997.9 40.7 1,852.9 1,144.5 708.4 1,613.8 1,589.6 941.6 30.7 617.3 24.2 923.0 1,016.1 13.6 1,002.5 40.0 1,865.8 1,147.3 718.5 1,624.0 1,599.3 948.3 29.9 621.1 24.7 924.8 1,014.6 16.2 998.4 40.5 1,878.6 1,150.8 727.8 1,622.5 1,597.3 952.3 29.7 615.3 25.2 928.7 1,013.6 19.6 994.0 39.2 1,886.3 1,150.3 736.0 1,617.0 1,591.2 951.6 30.8 608.7 25.8 935.4 1,021.1 23.5 997.6 38.6 1,889.4 1,146.0 743.5 1,621.4 1,594.9 955.0 29.3 610.6 26.6 939.1 1,032.6 28.1 1,004.6 36.8 1,890.0 1,140.5 749.5 1,651.0 1,623.4 971.0 31.0 621.4 27.6 946.9 1,304.0 9,436.0 9,332.6 1,317.0 9,467.8 9,380.3 1,326.9 9,493.0 9,400.6 1,339.4 9,542.6 9,477.9 1,339.1 9,559.9 9,521.5 1,344.6 9,613.9 9,554.5 1,348.3 9,653.9 9,639.1 1,353.8 9,701.1 9,658.6 1,366.6 9,744.6 9,657.6 1,381.2 9,775.7 9,696.3 1,397.9 9,811.1 9,712.7 1,419.6 9,888.7 9,808.0 8,990.5 221.5 120.7 9,035.3 223.9 121.1 9,053.1 226.1 121.4 9,123.0 227.7 127.2 9,165.3 228.7 127.6 9,197.4 229.2 128.0 9,276.9 233.6 128.5 9,290.8 238.9 129.0 9,283.3 244.9 129.4 9,317.2 247.6 131.4 9,330.6 250.2 131.9 9,423.1 252.5 132.4 103.4 1.1 87.5 0.9 92.3 1.0 64.7 0.7 38.4 0.4 59.3 0.6 14.9 0.2 42.6 0.4 87.0 0.9 79.4 0.8 98.4 1.0 80.7 0.8 29 8,313.7 8,340.0 8,348.9 8,357.3 8,348.9 8,375.1 8,379.5 8,392.7 8,449.1 8,499.7 8,522.7 8,556.1 30 31 32 31,675 27,908 297,897 31,761 27,977 298,098 31,823 27,988 298,306 31,965 27,995 298,530 31,998 27,944 298,768 32,151 28,008 299,025 32,256 27,998 299,292 32,384 28,016 299,566 32,499 28,178 299,847 32,573 28,322 300,111 32,665 28,376 300,354 32,898 28,465 300,588 March April See the footnotes at the end ot the table. 2007 Line January Personal income................................................................................................. Compensation of employees, received...................................................... Wage and salary disbursements........................................................... Private industries............ Government.................... Supplements to wages and salaries...................................................... Proprietors’ income with inventory valuation and capital consumption adjustments............................................................................................ Farm....................................................................................................... Nonfarm.................................................................................................. Rental income of persons with capital consumption adjustment.............. Personal income receipts on assets.......................................................... Personal interest income....................................................................... Personal dividend income..................................................................... Personal current transfer receipts.............................................................. Government social benefits to persons................................................. Old-age, survivors, disability, and health insurance benefits............ Government unemployment insurance benefits................................ Other.................................................................................................. Other current transfer receipts, from business (net).............................. Less: Contributions for government social insurance................................ Less: Personal current taxes........................................................................... Equals: Disposable personal income............................................................ Less: Personal outlays...................................................................................... Personal consumption expenditures.......................................................... Personal interest payments 1.. Personal current transfer payments........................................................... Equals: Personal saving........... Personal saving as a percentage of disposable personal incom e.... Addenda: Disposable personal income: Total, billions of chained (2000) dollars 2............................................... Per capita: Current dollars.................................................................................... Chained (2000) dollars...................................................................... Population (midperiod, thousands)3......................................................... See the footnotes at the end of the table. February May June July August September October November December 1 2 3 4 5 6 11,396.0 11,477.2 11,545.9 11,546.3 11,572.6 11,613.5 11,675.2 11,726.7 11,789.2 11,821.0 11,871.3 11,924.0 7,698.5 6,263.2 5,206.5 1,056.7 1,435.3 7,733.9 6,293.8 5,233.6 1,060.3 1,440.0 7,769.4 6,324.8 5,262.0 1,062.8 1,444.6 7,749.7 6,303.7 5,238.0 1,065.7 1,446.0 7,752.0 6,303.1 5,235.0 1,068.1 1,449.0 7,778.6 6,325.3 5,254.6 1,070.6 1,453.3 7,801.4 6,344.1 5,269.6 1,074.5 1,457.3 7,829.9 6,369.1 5,287.8 1,081.2 1,460.8 7,886.7 6,420.0 5,333.5 1,086.6 1,466.7 7,903.9 6,434.0 5,344.5 1,089.4 1,469.9 7,945.2 6,469.4 5,377.8 1,091.6 1,475.7 7,973.9 6,493.1 5,398.0 1,095.1 1,480.8 / 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 1,028.4 36.0 992.4 33.9 1,907.7 1,154.2 753.5 1,684.1 1,654.6 975.2 31.9 647.4 29.5 956.6 1,040.3 39.8 1,000.6 34.1 1,930.1 1,171.9 758.3 1,698.6 1,668.1 981.9 32.0 654.2 30.5 959.9 1,042.9 42.2 1,000.7 37.2 1,954.9 1,190.5 764.3 1,704.4 1,673.2 988.6 29.9 654.7 31.2 962.9 1,047.4 41.0 1,006.4 42.3 1,969.9 1,199.6 770.3 1,696.3 1,665.0 989.8 32.4 642.8 31.3 959.3 1,051.6 42.2 1,009.4 45.1 1,982.7 1,206.2 776.5 1,699.2 1,667.6 999.2 31.3 637.1 31.7 958.1 1,051.5 43.7 1,007.9 46.4 1,994.9 1,212.4 782.5 1,701.9 1,669.9 1,003.5 30.0 636.4 32.0 959.9 1,067.4 46.5 1,020.9 43.3 2,012.8 1,224.2 788.6 1,712.8 1,680.5 1,003.5 33.5 643.5 32.3 962.5 1,068.7 47.6 1,021.2 41.6 2,031.0 1,236.2 794.7 1,720.0 1,687.4 1,011.2 29.7 646.5 32.6 964.4 1,055.2 48.1 1,007.1 40.6 2,049.0 1,248.1 800.8 1,729.0 1,696.2 1,011.7 34.5 650.1 32.8 971.3 1,068.0 47.0 1,021.0 39.9 2,052.9 1,246.0 807.0 1,728.1 1,695.1 1,006.6 33.1 655.5 32.9 971.8 1,079.0 47.1 1,032.0 38.8 2,056.3 1,242.9 813.4 1,727.9 1,694.9 1,002.8 32.8 659.2 33.1 975.9 1,074.3 47.3 1,027.0 37.2 2,059.4 1,239.4 820.0 1,757.3 1,724.2 1,019.3 36.9 667.9 33.2 978.1 1,442.4 9,953.6 9,861.7 1,459.5 10,017.7 9,914.6 1,476.6 10,069.3 9,936.3 1,483.4 10,062.9 10,002.1 1,489.7 10,082.9 10,064.8 1,495.2 10,118.3 10,103.9 1,495.9 10,179.3 10,144.2 1,499.2 10,227.5 10,182.4 1,509.6 10,279.5 10,219.3 1,514.0 10,306.9 10,236.0 1,521.9 10,349.4 10,336.2 1,525.7 10,398.3 10,355.4 9,478.7 248.2 134.8 9,535.2 244.0 135.4 9,560.6 239.9 135.8 9,614.0 251.6 136.5 9,665.1 262.8 136.9 9,693.3 273.4 137.2 9,731.0 275.4 137.8 9,766.3 278.0 138.1 9,799.7 281.3 138.4 9,817.1 279.2 139.6 9,919.6 276.8 139.8 9,941.4 274.0 139.9 91.8 0.9 103.1 1.0 133.0 1.3 60.8 0.6 18.0 0.2 14.4 0.1 35.1 0.3 45.1 0.4 60.2 0.6 71.0 0.7 13.2 0.1 42.9 0.4 29 8,590.7 8,624.7 8,637.5 8,609.0 8,597.0 8,607.8 8,644.8 8,678.2 8,690.3 8,688.4 8,672.0 8,689.0 30 31 32 33,090 28,559 300,804 33,281 28,653 301,001 33,430 28,677 301,205 33,384 28,561 301,426 33,425 28,499 301,660 33,514 28,511 301,914 33,686 28,608 302,178 33,816 28,693 302,450 33,956 28,706 302,728 34,018 28,676 302,989 34,131 28,599 303,228 34,266 28,633 303,457 76 Personal Income and Outlays August 2008 Table 2.6. Personal Income and Its Disposition, Monthly—Table Ends [Billions of dollars; months seasonally adjusted at annual rates] 2008 Line January Personal income.................................................................................................. Compensation of employees, received...................................................... Wage and salary disbursements........................................................... Private industries................................................................................ Government........................................................................................ Supplements to wages and salaries...................................................... Proprietors' income with inventory valuation and capital consumption adjustments............................................................................................ Farm....................................................................................................... Nonfarm.................................................................................................. Rental income of persons with capital consumption adjustment.............. Personal income receipts on assets.......................................................... Personal interest income........................................................................ Personal dividend income........ Personal current transfer receipts.. Government social benefits to persons................................................. Old-age, survivors, disability, and health insurance benefits............ Government unemployment insurance benefits................................ Other.................................................................................................. Other current transfer receipts, from business (net).............................. Less: Contributions for government social insurance................................ Less: Personal current taxes............................................................................ Equals: Disposable personal income............................................................ Less: Personal outlays..................... Personal consumption expenditures.......................................................... Personal interest payments 1....... Personal current transfer payments........................................................... Equals: Personal saving................................................................................... Personal saving as a percentage of disposable personal incom e.... Addenda: Disposable personal income: Total, billions of chained (2000) dollars 2............................................... Per capita: Current dollars.................................................................................... Chained (2000) dollars...................................................................... Population (midperiod, thousands)3......................................................... February March April June May 1 2 3 4 5 6 11,948.2 11,975.7 12,019.7 12,047.2 12,266.5 12,273.3 8,001.5 6,512.8 5,407.1 1,105.7 1,488.7 8,028.1 6,536.0 5,425.9 1,110.1 1,492.1 8,059.1 6,565.8 5,452.4 1,113.4 1,493.3 8,070.6 6,571.9 5,453.8 1,118.1 1,498.7 8,096.5 6,594.3 5,471.5 1,122.7 1,502.3 8,116.0 6,610.6 5,482.6 1,127.9 1,505.4 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 1,074.5 41.7 1,032.8 38.1 2,056.4 1,232.0 824.4 1,766.3 1,734.2 1,024.1 37.0 673.1 32.1 988.5 1,069.1 42.1 1,027.0 38.8 2,054.2 1,224.6 829.6 1,776.6 1,744.3 1,030.6 38.2 675.5 32.3 991.0 1,071.4 41.0 1,030.4 40.5 2,051.7 1,217.2 834.5 1,791.3 1,758.9 1,042.5 39.3 677.1 32.4 994.4 1,071.7 40.6 1,031.1 46.9 2,047.1 1,208.3 838.8 1,805.5 1,773.1 1,039.1 40.6 693.5 32.4 994.6 1,076.6 41.0 1,035.6 54.1 2,043.0 1,199.4 843.6 1,993.0 1,960.6 1,049.7 41.5 869.5 32.4 996.8 1,083.5 41.5 1,042.0 61.8 2,038.8 1,190.5 848.3 1,971.6 1,939.2 1,052.7 42.1 844.4 32.4 998.4 1,535.1 10,413.1 10,393.1 1,540.8 10,434.9 10,385.2 1,547.7 10,472.0 10,436.3 1,540.7 10,506.6 10,474.8 1,164.5 11,102.0 10,555.0 1,381.6 10,891.7 10,615.8 9,984.6 267.9 140.6 9,982.7 261.7 140.8 10,039.7 255.6 141.0 10,074.3 258.9 141.6 10,150.8 262.3 141.9 10,207.9 265.6 142.2 20.0 0.2 49.7 0.5 35.7 0.3 31.8 0.3 547.0 4.9 275.9 2.5 29 8,674.2 8,680.8 8,684.7 8,693.6 9,145.0 8,904.3 30 31 32 34,291 28,565 303,670 34,340 28,568 303,866 34,440 28,562 304,068 34,528 28,570 304,287 36,457 30,031 304,521 35,737 29,216 304,776 1. Consists of nonmortgage interest paid by households. 2. Equals disposable personal income deflated by the implicit price deflator for personal consumption expenditures. 3. Population is the total population of the United States, including the Armed Forces overseas and the institutionalized population. The monthly estimate is the average of the estimates for the first of the month and the first of the following month; the annual estimate is the average of the monthly estimates. August 2008 77 S u r v e y o f C u r r e n t B u s in e s s Table 2.7B. Wage and Salary Disbursements by Industry, Monthly [Billions of dollars; months seasonally adjusted at annual rates] 2004 Line January Wage and salary disbursements................ Private industries................................................... Goods-producing industries.............................. Manufacturing................................................ Services-producing industries.......................... Trade, transportation, and utilities................ Other services-producing industries 1.......... Government............................................................. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 February March April May June July August September October November December 5,240.9 4,313.5 5,263.9 4,332.9 5,277.8 4,341.4 5,319.4 4,375.2 5,362.2 4,421.4 5,372.0 4,430.2 5,417.7 4,473.5 5,446.3 4,499.7 5,479.5 4,531.2 5,510.3 4,559.5 5,509.8 4,557.1 5,534.3 4,581.1 1,017.7 670.3 3,295.8 874.6 2,421.1 1,017.1 668.5 3,315.9 878.6 2,437.3 1,019.0 667.0 3,322.4 879.3 2,443.2 1,031.3 676.2 3,343.9 887.9 2,456.1 1,044.4 684.6 3,377.0 893.4 2,483.6 1,045.5 683.4 3,384.6 895.8 2,488.8 1,058.0 694.2 3,415.5 902.2 2,513.3 1,066.3 699.6 3,433.4 905.1 2,528.3 1,070.7 701.3 3,460.5 912.1 2,548.5 1,072.6 700.3 3,486.9 918.3 2,568.6 1,071.5 697.3 3,485.6 916.6 2,569.1 1,076.8 700.5 3,504.3 919.3 2,585.0 927.4 930.9 936.4 944.2 940.8 941.8 944.2 946.7 948.2 950.9 952.6 953.2 2005 Line January Wage and salary disbursements................. Private industries.................................................... Goods-producing industries.............................. Manufacturing................................................ Services-producing industries........................... Trade, transportation, and utilities................ Other services-producing industries 1.......... Government.............................................................. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 February March April May June July August September October November December 5,548.3 4,579.6 5,554.7 4,583.7 5,556.2 4,584.1 5,590.7 4,617.2 5,605.8 4,631.5 5,637.9 4,663.7 5,702.4 4,721.7 5,724.0 4,739.5 5,750.3 4,761.1 5,768.5 4,778.2 5,789.4 4,795.7 5,831.7 4,834.9 1,076.9 699.5 3,502.7 921.3 2,581.4 1,079.5 696.9 3,504.1 921.1 2,583.0 1,078.3 694.0 3,505.9 920.3 2,585.6 1,083.0 697.3 3,534.2 928.2 2,606.0 1,086.8 699.7 3,544.7 929.2 2,615.5 1,093.0 700.8 3,570.7 934.7 2,636.0 1,108.1 707.9 3,613.6 945.4 2,668.1 1,116.0 711.6 3,623.5 946.4 2,677.1 1,114.7 708.6 3,646.4 947.1 2,699.3 1,115.4 711.9 3,662.8 949.6 2,713.2 1,112.9 707.7 3,682.8 954.3 2,728.5 1,125.5 712.5 3,709.4 960.8 2,748.6 968.7 971.0 972.1 973.5 974.4 974.2 980.7 984.5 989.2 990.4 993.7 996.8 2006 Line January Wage and salary disbursements................ Private industries................................................... Goods-producing industries............................. Manufacturing................................................ Services-producing industries.......................... Trade, transportation, and utilities................ Other services-producing industries 1.......... G overnment............................................................. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 February March April May June July August September October November December 5,917.7 4,912.4 5,955.5 4,947.4 5,966.1 4,956.3 5,983.2 4,971.6 5,947.4 4,934.1 5,967.8 4,953.3 6,004.9 4,982.7 6,026.8 4,998.0 6,070.9 5,033.8 6,117.9 5,078.5 6,154.3 5,112.4 6,214.6 5,170.1 1,154.8 728.2 3,757.6 971.0 2,786.7 1,170.5 736.1 3,776.9 976.5 2,800.4 1,170.4 734.7 3,785.9 977.7 2,808.2 1,166.1 732.4 3,805.4 984.0 2,821.4 1,156.2 724.8 3,777.9 974.4 2,803.4 1,156.5 724.0 3,796.8 978.8 2,818.0 1,158.3 726.0 3,824.4 986.2 2,838.2 1,160.8 726.8 3,837.2 986.9 2,850.3 1,163.6 726.9 3,870.2 991.3 2,878.9 1,176.2 734.7 3,902.4 998.6 2,903.7 1,180.4 735.9 3,932.0 1,004.5 2,927.5 1,192.1 744.0 3,978.0 1,010.5 2,967.5 1,005.2 1,008.1 1,009.9 1,011.7 1,013.4 1,014.5 1,022.2 1,028.7 1,037.1 1,039.3 1,041.8 1,044.5 2007 Line January Wage and salary disbursements................ Private industries.................................................... Goods-producing industries.............................. Manufacturing................................................ Services-producing industries.......................... Trade, transportation, and utilities................ Other services-producing industries 1.......... G overnment.............................................................. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 February March April May June Government............................................................. November December 6,324.8 5,262.0 6,303.7 5,238.0 6,303.1 5,235.0 6,325.3 5,254.6 6,344.1 5,269.6 6,369.1 5,287.8 6,420.0 5,333.5 6,434.0 5,344.5 6,469.4 5,377.8 6,493.1 5,398.0 1,196.5 745.3 4,010.0 1,014.4 2,995.7 1,203.4 748.1 4,058.7 1,029.3 3,029.4 1,200.4 745.5 4,037.6 1,032.0 3,005.6 1,198.7 742.0 4,036.3 1,036.2 3,000.1 1,202.9 744.4 4,051.7 1,041.2 3,010.5 1,201.0 742.9 4,068.6 1,033.6 3,034.9 1,201.7 741.6 4,086.1 1,032.3 3,053.9 1,210.2 745.6 4,123.2 1,039.9 3,083.3 1,211.7 745.6 4,132.8 1,042.8 3,090.0 1,222.6 754.0 4,155.2 1,047.2 3,108.0 1,220.2 751.0 4,177.7 1,054.9 3,122.8 1,056.7 1,060.3 1,062.8 1,065.7 1,068.1 1,070.6 1,074.5 1,081.2 1,086.6 1,089.4 1,091.6 1,095.1 February March April May June 6,512.8 5,407.1 6,536.0 5,425.9 6,565.8 5,452.4 6,571.9 5,453.8 6,594.3 5,471.5 6,610.6 5,482.6 1,221.5 752.4 4,185.7 1,056.4 3,129.3 1,223.0 753.5 4,203.0 1,056.5 3,146.5 1,228.3 756.4 4,224.1 1,060.8 3,163.4 1,221.1 753.6 4,232.6 1,057.0 3,175.7 1,222.8 754.9 4,248.8 1,057.6 3,191.1 1,224.0 755.7 4,258.7 1,059.2 3,199.5 1,105.7 1,110.1 1,113.4 1,118.1 1,122.7 1,127.9 1. Other services-producing industries consists of information; finance and insurance; real estate and rental and leasing; professional, scientific, and tech nical services; management of companies and enterprises; administrative and support and waste management and remediation services; educational services; health care and social assistance; arts, entertainment, and recreation; accommodation and food services; and other services. N o te . Estimates in this table are based on the 1997 North American Industry Classification System (NAICS). October 1,195.4 745.9 4,038.1 1,018.8 3,019.3 2008 Goods-producing industries.............................. Manufacturing................................................ Services-producing industries.......................... Trade, transportation, and utilities................ Other services-producing industries 1.......... September 6,293.8 5,233.6 January 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 August 6,263.2 5,206.5 Line Wage and salary disbursements................ Private industries.................................................... July Personal Income and Outlays 78 August 2008 Table 2.8.1. Percent Change From Preceding Period in Real Personal Consumption Expenditures by Major Type of Product, Monthly [P rc n c a g a mn lyra s e e t h n e t o th te ] 2004 Line January Personal consumption expenditures........ Durable goods....................................................... Nondurable goods................................................. Services................................................................. 1 2 3 4 February April March June May July August September October November December 0.8 -0.1 0.4 0.1 0.8 -0.7 0.8 0.1 0.7 0.2 0.2 0.6 0.3 1.2 0.6 0.9 -0.8 0.1 1.2 1.5 -0.2 -0.9 -0.6 0.6 2.7 0.7 0.4 -4.3 -0.4 -0.1 3.5 0.5 0.4 -0.8 0.1 0.3 3.0 0.8 0.2 -0.7 0.4 0.3 0.0 0.1 0.3 2.1 0.4 0.4 2005 Line January Personal consumption expenditures........ Durable goods....................................................... Nondurable goods................................................. Services................................................................. 1 2 3 4 February March April June May July August September October November December -0.2 0.3 -0.1 0.6 -0.3 1.1 0.6 -0.3 -0.3 0.3 0.3 0.5 -1.9 0.0 0.0 0.5 0.8 0.0 0.8 -0.9 0.2 3.2 1.3 -0.2 -4.1 -0.1 0.5 5.4 0.6 0.5 4.2 -0.1 0.2 -5.7 0.8 0.2 -3.0 -0.3 0.2 -1.2 1.3 0.1 2.3 -0.4 0.2 1.8 0.0 0.5 2006 Line January Personal consumption expenditures........ Durable goods....................................................... Nondurable goods................................................. Services................................................................. 1 2 3 4 February March April June May July August September October November December 0.3 0.5 0.0 0.3 0.2 0.1 0.5 -0.2 0.1 0.6 0.1 0.6 2.8 1.2 -0.7 -1.0 0.1 1.0 1.0 -0.3 0.0 0.5 1.0 0.0 -1.0 0.1 0.5 1.0 -0.2 0.1 1.0 0.6 0.3 -1.2 0.1 -0.1 1.0 -0.2 0.1 -0.2 0.5 0.9 0.6 -0.1 0.0 1.9 1.2 0.1 2007 Line January Personal consumption expenditures........ Durable goods....................................................... Nondurable goods................................................. Services................................................................. 1 2 3 4 February March April May June July November December 0.3 0.2 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.0 -0.1 0.4 -0.1 0.5 -0.1 0.5 0.1 0.0 0.6 0.6 0.6 -0.6 -0.1 -0.3 0.7 2.1 0.5 -0.3 -1.7 0.2 0.3 -0.3 0.4 0.2 1.8 -0.7 0.5 0.4 0.3 -0.3 -0.3 -0.1 -0.1 -0.3 0.4 0.6 -0.8 -0.2 January Durable goods....................................................... Nondurable goods................................................. Services................................................................. October -0.1 2008 1 2 3 4 September 0.3 Line Personal consumption expenditures........ August 0.3 February March April May June 0.1 -0.2 0.3 0.1 0.3 -0.2 -0.3 -0.2 0.4 0.2 -0.3 -0.1 -1.0 0.9 0.2 0.1 0.4 0.0 0.5 0.4 0.3 -1.6 -0.4 0.2 0.1 August 2008 79 S u r v e y o f C u r r e n t B u s in e s s Table 2.8.3. Real Personal Consumption Expenditures by Major Type of Product, Monthly, Quantity Indexes [In e n me , 2 0 = 0 ; se so a a ju te ] d x u b rs 0 0 1 0 a n lly d s d 2004 Line January Personal consumption expenditures........ Durable goods....................................................... Nondurable goods................................................. Services................................................................. 1 2 3 4 February March August September October November December April May June July 110.810 110.729 111.212 111.295 112.135 111.339 112.206 112.325 113.133 113.353 113.577 114.242 122.289 110.822 108.512 123.341 109.929 108.611 124.876 111.527 108.382 123.696 110.823 109.062 127.007 111.600 109.492 121.581 111.111 109.374 125.868 111.657 109.786 124.845 111.778 110.105 128.582 112.642 110.373 127.666 113.146 110.657 127.701 113.229 110.980 130.372 113.734 111.371 2005 Line January Personal consumption expenditures........ Durable goods....................................................... Nondurable goods................................................. Services................................................................. 1 2 3 4 February September November December May June July 114.350 114.290 115.029 114.722 115.967 116.683 116.291 115.935 116.286 116.606 117.211 127.928 113.784 111.394 128.631 114.696 111.397 129.723 113.649 111.604 133.810 115.089 111.434 128.341 114.946 111.937 135.284 115.640 112.468 140.910 115.562 112.730 132.907 116.506 112.993 128.890 116.135 113.261 127.376 117.698 113.334 130.317 117.253 113.582 132.643 117.285 114.170 March August October April 114.012 2006 Line January Personal consumption expenditures........ Durable goods....................................................... Nondurable goods................................................. Services................................................................. 1 2 3 4 February June July 118.142 118.554 118.769 118.887 119.481 119.264 119.434 120.206 120.269 120.979 136.328 118.730 113.409 134.989 118.828 114.503 136.315 118.452 114.534 137.001 119.586 114.557 135.563 119.705 115.085 136.892 119.479 115.171 138.308 120.250 115.546 136.644 120.382 115.396 138.004 120.193 115.545 137.660 120.818 116.559 138.492 120.665 116.599 141.091 122.078 116.679 April May June July August October December May 118.098 March September November April 117.536 2007 Line January Personal consumption expenditures........ Durable goods....................................................... Nondurable goods................................................. Services................................................................. 1 2 3 4 February March Personal consumption expenditures........ Durable goods....................................................... Nondurable goods................................................. Services................................................................. 1 2 3 4 September October November December 121.389 121.812 121.690 122.043 122.278 122.359 122.623 122.961 122.928 122.794 123.332 123.264 141.772 121.987 117.279 141.905 121.997 117.938 142.809 122.713 117.264 142.693 122.334 118.031 145.744 122.936 117.656 143.243 123.175 118.060 142.827 123.631 118.337 145.403 122.747 118.904 145.930 123.166 118.574 145.516 122.989 118.505 145.073 123.520 119.192 143.979 123.273 119.364 April May June 2008 Line August January February March 123.413 123.225 123.546 123.689 124.069 123.829 143.593 123.016 119.786 143.840 122.652 119.619 142.418 123.774 119.814 142.508 124.253 119.801 143.183 124.688 120.108 140.921 124.167 120.304 80 Personal Income and Outlays August 2008 Table 2.8.4. Price Indexes for Personal Consumption Expenditures by Major Type of Product, Monthly [In e n me , 2 0 = 0 ; se so a a ju te ] d x u b rs 0 0 1 0 a n lly d s d 2004 Line January Personal consumption expenditures........ Durable goods....................................................... Nondurable goods................................................. Services................................................................. 1 2 3 4 February March April May June July August September October November December 106.801 107.187 107.502 107.731 108.252 108.553 108.617 108.686 108.807 109.355 109.606 109.601 90,880 105.317 111.264 90.927 105.953 111.607 90.973 106.485 111.876 91.019 106.517 112.249 90.977 107.821 112.516 90.962 108.251 112.830 90.685 107.970 113.153 90.263 107.870 113.430 90.298 107.868 113.634 90.453 109.304 113.831 90.443 109.344 114.255 90.465 108.810 114.509 2005 Line January Personal consumption expenditures........ Durable goods....................................................... Nondurable goods................................................. Services................................................................. 1 2 3 4 February March August September October November April May June July 109.912 110.171 110.477 110.854 110.852 110.938 111.451 111.965 113.086 113.286 112.993 December 112.988 90.674 109.203 114.804 90.515 109.590 115.103 90.452 109.869 115.514 90.363 110.601 115.831 90.479 109.845 116.182 90.185 109.854 116.403 89.807 111.174 116.737 89.487 112.596 117.006 89.592 115.403 117.521 89.537 114.962 118.110 89.405 113.192 118.533 89.309 112.983 118.655 April May June July 2006 Line January Personal consumption expenditures........ Durable goods....................................................... Nondurable goods................................................. Services................................................................. 1 2 3 4 February March August September October November December 113.506 113.529 113.708 114.189 114.510 114.796 115.213 115.594 115.337 115.016 115.121 115.580 89.294 114.037 119.033 89.228 113.638 119.296 89.101 113.706 119.611 89.152 114.699 119,939 89.096 115.177 120.276 88.834 115.588 120.639 88.874 116.446 120.924 88.882 117.093 121.265 88.421 115.696 121.650 88.413 114.213 121.847 88.129 114.198 122.115 87.835 115.323 122.426 April May June July 2007 Line January Personal consumption expenditures........ Durable goods....................................................... Nondurable goods................................................. Services................................................................. 1 2 3 4 February March November December 116.894 117.289 117.554 117.756 117.859 118.293 118.635 119.349 119.678 87,682 115.517 122.881 87.795 115.812 123.207 87.673 116.747 123.513 87.473 117.201 123.887 87.288 118.062 124.196 87.333 118.227 124.570 87.186 118.586 124.782 86.906 118.399 125.136 86.722 119.061 125.618 86.785 119.466 125.998 86.611 121.582 126.226 86.398 122.229 126.534 2008 Durable goods....................................................... Nondurable goods................................................. Services................................................................. October 116.581 January 1 2 3 4 September 116.155 Line Personal consumption expenditures........ August 115.869 February March April May June 120.052 120.212 120.585 120.860 121.405 122.325 86.508 123.030 126.760 86.598 122.903 127.083 86.636 123.245 127.557 86.382 123.625 127.918 86.123 124.650 128.423 86.205 126.827 128.912 August 2008 Survey of C urrent B usiness 81 Table 2.8.5. Personal Consumption Expenditures by Major Type of Product, Monthly [B n o d lla ; se so a a ju da a n a ra s illio s f o rs a n lly d ste t n u l te ] 2004 Line January Personal consumption expenditures........ Durable goods....................................................... Nondurable goods................................................. Services................................................................. 1 2 3 4 February March April May July June August September October November December 7,975.3 7,998.3 8,056.7 8,079.9 8,180.2 8,144.7 8,213.0 8,227.0 8,295.3 8,353.3 8,389.0 8,437.7 959.6 2,272.5 4,743.1 968.3 2,267.8 4,762.1 980.8 2,312.3 4,763.5 972.1 2,298.4 4,809.4 997.6 2,342.8 4,839.8 954.8 2,341.9 4,848.1 985.5 2,347.3 4,880.3 972.9 2,347.6 4,906.4 1,002.4 2,365.7 4,927.2 996.9 2,407.9 4,948.4 997.1 2,410.6 4,981.4 1,018.2 2,409.5 5,010.0 2005 Line January Personal consumption expenditures....... Durable goods....................................................... Nondurable goods................................................. Services................................................................. 1 2 3 4 February March April May July June August September October November December 8,444.6 8,489.5 8,508.6 8,592.9 8,569.8 8,669.6 8,763.5 8,774.5 8,835.2 8,877.6 8,878.9 8,924.6 1,001.5 2,419.2 5,024.0 1,005.2 2,447.2 5,037.2 1,013.0 2,431.0 5,064.6 1,044.0 2,478.2 5,070.7 1,002.6 2,458.2 5,109.0 1,053.4 2,473.2 5,143.0 1,092.5 2,501.2 5,169.8 1,026.8 2,553.9 5,193.8 996.9 2,609.2 5,229.0 984.7 2,634.3 5,258.7 1,005.9 2,584.0 5,289.0 1,022.8 2,580.0 5,321.9 2006 Line January Personal consumption expenditures........ Durable goods....................................................... Nondurable goods................................................. Services................................................................. 1 2 3 4 February March April May June July August September October November December 8,990.5 9,035.3 9,053.1 9,123.0 9,165.3 9,197.4 9,276.9 9,290.8 9,283.3 9,317.2 9,330.6 9,423.1 1,051.0 2,636.2 5,303.3 1,039.9 2,629.2 5,366.2 1,048.6 2,622.5 5,381.9 1,054.5 2,670.8 5,397.7 1,042.8 2,684.6 5,437.9 1,049.9 2,689.1 5,458.4 1,061.2 2,726.6 5,489.1 1,048.6 2,744.7 5,497.4 1,053.5 2,707.7 5,522.0 1,050.8 2,686.9 5,579.5 1,053.8 2,683.1 5,593.7 1,070.0 2,741.3 5,611.8 2007 Line January Personal consumption expenditures........ Durable goods....................................................... Nondurable goods................................................. Services................................................................. 1 2 3 4 February March April May June October November December 9,614.0 9,665.1 9,693.3 9,731.0 9,766.3 9,799.7 9,817.1 9,919.6 9,941.4 1,073.2 2,743.8 5,661.7 1,075.6 2,751.0 5,708.6 1,081.0 2,789.5 5,690.1 1,077.6 2,791.7 5,744.6 1,098.3 2,826.0 5,740.8 1,080.1 2,835.5 5,777.8 1,075.1 2,854.6 5,801.2 1,091.0 2,829.8 5,845.5 1,092.6 2,855.3 5,851.8 1,090.3 2,860.8 5,866.0 1,084.8 2,924.1 5,910.7 1,074.0 2,933.8 5,933.7 2008 Durable goods....................................................... Nondurable goods................................................. Services................................................................. September 9,560.6 January 1 2 3 4 August 9,535.2 Line Personal consumption expenditures........ July 9,478.7 February March April May June 9,984.6 9,982.7 10,039.7 10,074.3 10,150.8 10,207.9 1,072.5 2,946.9 5,965.3 1,075.4 2,935.1 5,972.2 1,065.3 2,970.2 6,004.2 1,062.8 2,990.9 6,020.5 1,064.6 3,026.3 6,059.8 1,048.8 3,066.3 6,092.8 82 August 2008 Personal Income and Outlays Table 2.8.6. Real Personal Consumption Expenditures by Major Type of Product, Monthly, Chained Dollars [B n o c a e (2 0 ) d lla ; se so a a ju da a n a ra s illio s f h in d 0 0 o rs a n lly d ste t n u l te ] 2004 Line January Personal consumption expenditures........ Durable goods....................................................... Nondurable goods................................................. Services................................................................. 1 2 3 4 February March April May July June August September October November December 7,467.9 7,462.4 7,495.0 7,500.6 7,557.2 7,503.6 7,562.0 7,570.0 7,624.5 7,639.3 7,654.4 7,699.2 1,055.8 2,157.9 4,263.3 1,064.8 2,140.6 4,267.1 1,078.1 2,171.7 4,258.2 1,067.9 2,158.0 4,284.9 1,096.5 2,173.1 4,301.8 1,049.6 2,163.6 4,297.1 1,086.7 2,174.2 4,313.3 1,077.8 2,176.6 4,325.8 1,110.1 2,193.4 4,336.4 1,102.2 2,203.2 4,347.5 1,102.5 2,204.8 4,360.2 1,125.5 2,214.6 4,375.6 2005 Line January Personal consumption expenditures........ Durable goods....................................................... Nondurable goods................................................. Services................................................................. 1 2 3 4 7,683.7 1,104.4 2,215.6 4,376.5 February March April May July June August September October November December 7,706.5 7,702.4 7,752.2 7,731.5 7,815.5 7,863.7 7,837.3 7,813.3 7,837.0 7,858.5 7,899.3 1,110.5 2,233.4 4,376.6 1,119.9 2,213.0 4,384.7 1,155.2 2,241.0 4,378.1 1,108.0 2,238.2 4,397.8 1,167.9 2,251.8 4,418.7 1,216.5 2,250.2 4,429.0 1,147.4 2,268.6 4,439.3 1,112.7 2,261.4 4,449.8 1,099.7 2,291.8 4,452.7 1,125.1 2,283.2 4,462.5 1,145.1 2,283.8 4,485.6 2006 Line January Personal consumption expenditures........ Durable goods....................................................... Nondurable goods................................................. Services................................................................. 1 2 3 4 February March April May June July August September October November December 7,921.2 7,959.1 7,962.0 7,989.8 8,004.3 8,012.2 8,052.3 8,037.7 8,049.1 8,101.1 8,105.4 8,153.2 1,177.0 2,311.9 4,455.7 1,165.4 2,313.8 4,498.6 1,176.8 2,306.5 4,499.9 1,182.8 2,328.6 4,500.8 1,170.4 2,330.9 4,521.5 1,181.8 2,326.5 4,524.9 1,194.0 2,341.5 4,539.6 1,179.7 2,344.1 4,533.7 1,191.4 2,340.4 4,539.6 1,188.5 2,352.6 4,579.4 1,195.6 2,349.6 4,581.0 1,218.1 2,377.1 4,584.1 2007 Line January Personal consumption expenditures........ Durable goods....................................................... Nondurable goods................................................. Services................................................................. 1 2 3 4 February March April May June November December 8,201.1 8,224.9 8,240.8 8,246.2 8,264.0 8,286.8 8,284.6 8,275.6 8,311.8 8,307.2 1,225.1 2,375.5 4,633.6 1,232.9 2,389.5 4,607.1 1,231.9 2,382.1 4,637.2 1,258.2 2,393.8 4,622.5 1,236.7 2,398.5 4,638.4 1,233.1 2,407.4 4,649.3 1,255.3 2,390.1 4,671.5 1,259.9 2,398.3 4,658.6 1,256.3 2,394.9 4,655.9 1,252.5 2,405.2 4,682.9 1,243.0 2,400.4 4,689.6 February March 8,317.3 8,304.6 8,326.2 1,239.7 2,395.4 4,706.2 1,241.8 2,388.3 4,699.6 1,229.5 2,410.1 4,707.3 April May June 8,335.9 8,361.5 8,345.3 1,230.3 2,419.5 4,706.8 1,236.1 2,427.9 4,718.8 1,216.6 2,417.8 4,726.5 Note. Chained (2000) dollar series are calculated as the product of the chain-type quantity index and the 2000 current-dollar value of the corresponding series, divided by 100. Because the formula for the chain-type quantity indexes uses weights of more than one period, the corresponding chained-dollar esti mates are usually not additive. October 8,209.4 2008 Personal consumption expenditures....... September 1,224.0 2,375.4 4,607.7 January Durable goods....................................................... Nondurable goods................................................. Services................................................................. August 8,180.9 Line 1 2 3 4 July August 2008 83 3. Government Current Receipts and Expenditures Table 3.1. Government Current Receipts and Expenditures [B n o d lla ] illio s f o rs Seasonally adjusted at annual rates Line 2004 2005 2006 2007 2004 IV Current receipts....................... Personal current taxes................. Taxes on production and imports Taxes from the rest of the world... Contributions for government social insurance...................................... Income receipts on assets............... Interest and miscellaneous receipts..................................... Dividends...................................... Current transfer receipts.................. From business (net)..................... From persons............................... Current surplus of government enterprises................................... Current expenditures............. Consumption expenditures.............. Current transfer payments............... Government social benefits......... To persons................................ To the rest of the world............ Other current transfer payments to the rest of the world (net).... Interest payments............................ Subsidies.......................................... Less: Wage accruals less disbursements............................. Social insurance funds.................... 2005 I II 2007 2006 III IV I II III I IV 2008 III II 1 3,254.1 3,620.4 3,963.8 4,177.8 3,377.8 3,553.0 3,614.3 3.571.3 3.742.8 3,881.1 3,944.1 3,989.3 4,040.8 4.117.4 4,181.1 ? 2,213.4 2,545.3 2,792.4 2,948.5 2,311.5 2,470.9 2,523.1 2.543.4 2.643.9 2.726.0 2,781.7 2,815.7 2,846.4 2,901.1 2,959.7 3 1,046.3 1,207.8 1,353.2 1,492.8 1,090.7 1,163.8 1,192.7 1,222.3 1,252.5 1.316.0 1,341.1 1,356.2 1,399.6 1.459.5 1,489.4 4 928.2 962.7 988.3 1,002.7 1,012.3 863.8 976.2 1,015.5 885.5 904.5 937.4 973.6 980.1 924.0 946.8 5 445.2 397.2 449.7 391.2 370.2 467.7 438.4 426.4 293.3 426.3 322.6 396.0 431.4 436.5 456.0 11.7 12.4 12.8 6 12.1 13.4 14.0 12.7 10.4 13.6 13.2 10.8 20.1 10.0 11.4 11.0 IV I II 4,194.4 4,218.1 4,220.9 2,959.7 2,973.7 2,958.0 1,501.6 1,520.5 1,541.2 1,362.3 1,019.2 1,027.7 1,025.8 1,034.1 426.0 407.7 375.8 17.9 15.2 13.0 15.3 7 8 828.8 99.1 874.3 109.8 925.5 120.4 965.1 129.5 845.5 102.2 859.6 105.2 866.9 109.5 881.1 111.4 889.5 113.2 917.1 115.9 918.9 118.9 925.5 121.6 940.4 125.1 959.8 126.9 959.1 128.8 966.0 130.9 975.3 131.3 991.3 132.7 996.6 135.1 9 10 11 12 13 96.7 2.4 117.0 48.1 68.9 107.4 2.5 104.3 31.8 72.5 117.7 2.7 134.2 57.9 76.2 126.6 2.8 142.6 61.4 81.2 99.1 3.0 125.1 53.6 71.5 102.8 2.4 124.3 52.2 72.0 107.0 2.5 124.0 51.9 72.2 108.9 2.5 61.3 -11.3 72.6 110.7 2.6 107.7 34.3 73.4 113.3 2.6 130.0 55.6 74.4 116.2 2.7 133.0 57.5 75.6 118.9 2.7 135.6 58.8 76.8 122.4 2.8 138.0 59.8 78.2 124.1 2.8 140.4 60.8 79.6 126.1 2.7 142.0 61.1 80.8 128.0 2.9 143.3 61.5 81.8 128.4 2.9 144.5 62.1 82.5 129.7 3.0 145.9 63.0 82.9 132.2 2.9 147.4 63.6 83.7 -8.6 -7.1 -9.3 -25.8 -11.4 -7.8 -8.3 -6.7 -4.2 -13.4 -7.9 -6.5 -9.1 -9.2 -10.8 -8.5 -5.5 -7.1 -7.6 3,623.2 3,882.6 4,118.8 4,396.7 3,684.9 3,790.4 3,845.5 3,916.8 3,977.5 4,031.5 4,106.0 4,175.5 4,162.2 4,319.3 4,356.8 4,434.0 4,476.7 4,598.7 4,761.2 1,844.0 1,425.3 1,399.1 1,396.1 3.0 1,957.5 1,520.5 1,485.0 1,481.9 3.1 2,081.5 1,611.0 1,581.4 1,578.1 3.3 2,212.0 1,721.3 1,685.0 1,681.4 3.6 1,876.5 1,444.6 1,418.9 1,415.7 3.2 1,917.3 1,496.5 1,456.4 1,453.4 3.0 1,934.4 1,509.9 1,483.8 1,480.8 3.1 1,985.2 1,526.9 1,493.8 1,490.6 3.1 1,993.0 1,548.9 1,506.0 1,502.9 3.2 2,046.7 1,571.5 1,546.3 1,543.0 3.3 2,069.3 1,605.5 1,574.1 1,570.7 3.4 2,098.0 1,632.2 1,598.7 1,595.4 3.3 2,111.8 1,635.1 1,606.6 1,603.1 3.4 2,151.2 1,714.1 1,668.8 1,665.3 3.5 2,195.5 1,696.6 1,671.1 1,667.5 3.6 2,234.4 1,723.1 1,691.7 1,688.0 3.6 2,266.8 1,751.2 1,708.4 1,704.7 3.6 2,324.3 1,793.5 1,749.5 1,745.8 3.7 2,380.0 1,926.3 1,894.7 1,891.0 3.7 21 22 ?3 ?4 25 26.2 309.3 226.8 82.5 44.6 35.5 345.3 241.4 103.9 59.3 29.6 376.5 241.6 135.0 49.7 36.3 411.1 246.0 165.1 52.3 25.7 316.2 227.1 89.0 47.6 40.1 322.1 226.6 95.5 54.5 26.1 342.6 242.1 100.4 58.6 33.1 344.0 238.3 105.7 60.7 42.9 372.4 258.5 113.9 63.3 25.2 359.1 237.2 121.9 54.2 31.4 381.3 249.7 131.7 49.8 33.5 397.2 258.6 138.5 48.2 28.5 368.5 220.7 147.8 46.8 45.3 406.5 250.3 156.2 47.5 25.5 408.7 243.1 165.6 55.9 31.5 422.9 255.3 167.6 53.5 42.8 406.4 235.5 170.9 52.3 44.0 430.3 259.2 171.1 50.6 31.6 404.1 26 97 28 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 -369.1 -262.2 -155.0 -218.9 -307.1 -237.5 -231.2 -345.4 -234.7 -150.4 -161.8 -186.2 -121.4 -202.0 -175.7 -239.5 -258.6 -377.8 63.9 -433.0 61.7 -323.9 29.4 -184.4 11.9 -230.8 70.6 -377.7 60.6 -298.1 55.8 -287.1 64.6 -410.1 65.7 -300.3 42.5 -192.9 26.2 -188.0 22.2 -208.4 26.8 -148.2 23.4 -225.3 8.4 -184.0 4.0 -243.5 11.7 -270.3 1.3 -379.1 3,284.5 3,650.7 3.996.7 4,209.3 3.407.8 3,582.1 3,644.0 3,602.0 3,774.5 3,915.2 3,976.9 4,021.4 4,073.3 4.147.4 4,212.9 4.226.4 4,250.6 4,255.2 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 50.8 0.0 -10.2 Addenda: Capital transfer receipts........... Total expenditures....................... Current expenditures............... Gross government investment Capital transfer payments........ Net purchases of nonproduced assets................................... Less: Consumption of fixed capital................................... Net lending or net borrowing (-) 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 3,254.1 3,620.4 3.963.8 4,177.8 3.377.8 3,553.0 3,614.3 3,571.3 3,742.8 3,881.1 3,944.1 3,989.3 4,040.8 4.117.4 4,181.1 4.194.4 4,218.1 4,220.9 29.2 34.1 30.4 30.7 32.1 30.3 32.9 31.6 30.0 29.7 31.7 30.1 32.0 32.5 34.3 32.8 32.5 31.8 3,793.2 4,055.3 4,291.8 4,608.7 3,854.4 3,965.1 4,018.1 4,077.3 4,160.9 4,214.6 4,292.2 4,361.0 4,299.5 4,518.9 4,563.7 4,651.6 4,700.5 4,810.0 34.9 4,898.3 3,623.2 3,882.6 4,118.8 4,396.7 3,684.9 3,790.4 3,845.5 3,916.8 3,977.5 4,031.5 4,106.0 4,175.5 4,162.2 4,319.3 4,356.8 4,434.0 4,476.7 4,598.7 4,761.2 489.6 397.8 426.7 462.8 381.9 411.7 460.4 469.1 473.9 372.8 381.6 393.5 402.9 412.9 426.3 428.9 439.6 445.8 476.1 34.6 16.8 18.3 18.1 28.8 16.6 24.5 16.2 15.9 16.7 21.5 16.6 26.8 27.0 34.6 34.6 18.6 15.6 27.0 37 10.6 9.0 -3.7 9.7 9.5 10.2 8.9 7.6 9.2 9.4 7.1 10.5 -42.0 9.3 6.6 13.3 9.4 3.3 -81.6 38 39 230.2 252.3 268.0 289.4 238.2 241.9 246.1 265.9 255.4 259.5 265.8 270.5 275.9 282.2 287.0 291.8 296.3 300.5 305.4 -508.7 -404.7 -295.1 -399.4 -446.6 -383.0 -374.0 -475.3 -386.4 -299.4 -315.3 -339.6 -226.3 -371.5 -350.8 -425.2 -450.0 -554.8 84 G overnm ent Current Receipts and Expenditures August 2008 Table 3.2. Federal Government Current Receipts and Expenditures [B n o d lla ] illio s f o rs Seasonally adjusted at annual rates Line 2004 2005 2006 2007 2004 IV Personal current taxes................. Taxes on production and imports Excise taxes............................. Customs duties........................ Taxes from the rest of the world.... Contributions for government social insurance...................................... Income receipts on assets............... Interest receipts............................ Rents and royalties...................... Current transfer receipts.................. From business From persons.. Current surplus of government enterprises................................... Current expenditures............. Consumption expenditures.............. Current transfer payments............... Government social benefits......... To persons................................ To the rest of the world............ Other current transfer payments Grants-in-aid to state and local governments........................ To the rest of the world (net).... Interest payments............................. 2005 I II 2007 2006 III IV I II III IV I II 2008 III IV I II 1 2,008.9 2,266.9 2,510.4 2,651.2 2,082.8 2.225.7 2.264.1 2,214.5 2,363.3 2.453.6 2,487.6 2.531.9 2,568.6 2,612.8 2,648.1 2,664.9 2,679.2 2,677.9 ? 1,152.3 1,383.0 1,550.2 1,644.5 1,209.9 1.338.8 1.369.2 1,375.8 1,448.0 1.504.7 1,535.1 1.570.9 1.590.2 1,648.2 1,615.2 1,654.4 1,660.0 1,641.1 3 797.4 930.7 1,049.9 1,167.3 826.6 894.9 917.8 944.2 965.8 1.018.8 1,031.6 1,056.0 1.093.2 1,139.5 1,157.1 1,178.1 1,194.7 1,207.5 1,018.0 97.7 97.1 4 94.6 99.2 98.0 95.3 101.2 100.0 98.5 97.8 98.2 98.6 97.4 97.7 96.9 98.2 98.0 95.8 97.6 71.4 73.9 71.3 68.9 71.0 72.1 75.9 74.6 72.9 72.1 71.2 71.1 71.0 69.4 68.8 69.4 68.1 66.8 68.2 5 26.7 25.4 26.4 29.9 29.4 6 23.3 25.3 28.8 24.4 25.0 25.3 25.6 25.8 27.0 27.5 28.3 28.0 28.8 29.0 7 250.3 388.9 365.4 275.3 335.4 394.4 404.6 379.5 365.6 341.0 339.8 318.0 370.6 377.3 381.5 365.1 349.5 322.5 ft 21.5 34.6 19.8 26.6 28.9 30.7 30.0 35.4 34.4 33.5 32.9 18.1 29.1 18.5 20.6 21.6 25.1 35.1 q 232.2 319.5 359.9 330.8 255.5 319.2 296.4 345.5 350.7 365.5 373.9 349.5 330.5 346.1 330.7 316.0 289.6 316.9 12.7 12.1 13.4 14.0 11.4 10.4 13.2 11.7 12.4 17.9 15.2 10 10.0 13.6 10.8 11.0 20.1 12.8 13.0 15.3 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 805.2 23.8 17.2 6.6 28.8 15.9 12.9 -1.2 2,379.5 850.0 24.0 16.9 7.1 15.0 0.1 14.9 902.4 25.7 18.0 7.7 35.7 19.6 16.0 942.3 29.2 21.9 7.2 37.5 20.5 17.1 820.9 24.2 17.6 6.6 29.9 16.4 13.5 -5.0 -3.6 -2.2 -2.1 2,558.6 2,711.6 2,880.5 2,418.2 857.0 23.8 16.8 7.0 -35.8 -50.8 15.0 865.7 23.1 16.4 6.7 32.8 17.4 15.3 835.0 24.1 17.2 6.9 31.0 16.6 14.5 842.5 25.0 17.2 7.7 31.8 17.0 14.8 -3.2 -4.4 -6.4 -6.2 2,504.4 2,533.6 2,579.2 2,617.1 893.6 23.7 16.4 7.3 34.7 19.0 15.6 895.7 24.9 17.1 7.8 35.5 19.6 15.9 902.6 26.0 18.1 7.9 36.0 19.9 16.2 -3.1 -3.5 -3.6 2,661.5 2,712.5 2,750.4 917.7 28.2 20.5 7.7 36.5 20.1 16.4 937.1 28.4 21.4 7.1 37.0 20.4 16.7 936.4 29.0 22.3 6.8 37.2 20.3 16.9 -4.0 -5.1 -2.8 -0.2 2,721.8 2,837.9 2,859.5 2,909.2 943.3 29.8 22.5 7.3 37.6 20.4 17.2 952.3 29.5 21.6 7.9 38.2 20.7 17.5 968.0 29.9 21.7 8.2 39.4 21.7 17.7 973.0 31.5 21.7 9.8 40.0 22.0 18.0 -0.8 -0.5 -0.5 2,915.6 3,003.2 3,124.5 723.7 766.3 811.8 856.1 758.2 760.3 782.1 764.5 805.9 809.2 816.2 816.0 832.5 729.6 851.1 869.1 871.6 898.0 918.1 1,390.6 1,478.0 1,568.1 1,666.7 1,413.7 1,458.7 1,461.7 1,483.0 1,508.7 1,535.4 1,566.5 1,584.6 1,586.0 1,650.2 1,652.6 1,671.4 1,692.5 1,729.2 1,856.3 1,015.3 1,081.6 1,180.4 1,254.2 1,028.2 1,060.1 1,074.5 1,090.1 1,101.5 1,156.0 1,176.4 1,188.1 1,201.3 1,232.0 1,250.4 1,264.1 1,270.1 1,305.3 1,440.3 1,012.3 1,078.5 1,177.1 1,250.6 1,025.0 1,057.1 1,071.4 1,087.0 1,098.3 1,152.7 1,173.0 1,184.8 1,197.9 1,228.5 1,246.8 1,260.5 1,266.5 1,301.7 1,436.6 3.2 3.4 3.4 3.7 3.0 3.1 3.3 3.6 3.2 3.0 3.1 3.1 3.3 3.3 3.5 3.6 3.6 3.6 3.7 387.7 387.2 407.2 379.4 384.7 418.2 422.4 375.2 396.5 412.5 385.5 398.6 392.8 390.1 396.5 402.3 407.3 423.9 416.0 349.1 26.2 221.0 138.4 82.5 44.2 360.9 35.5 255.4 151.5 103.9 58.9 358.0 29.6 282.3 147.3 135.0 49.4 376.3 36.3 312.6 147.5 165.1 45.2 359.8 25.7 227.8 138.7 89.0 47.2 358.5 40.1 233.4 137.8 95.5 54.2 361.1 26.1 253.4 152.9 100.4 58.2 359.7 33.1 253.8 148.1 105.7 60.4 364.3 42.9 281.0 167.2 113.9 62.9 354.2 25.2 266.4 144.5 121.9 53.8 358.7 31.4 287.4 155.8 131.7 49.4 363.0 33.5 301.9 163.3 138.5 47.8 356.2 28.5 273.3 125.6 147.8 46.5 372.9 45.3 309.6 153.3 156.2 45.6 376.8 25.5 310.5 144.9 165.6 45.2 375.9 31.5 323.9 156.3 167.6 44.8 379.6 42.8 306.4 135.5 170.9 45.1 379.9 44.0 329.4 158.3 171.1 46.6 384.4 31.6 302.3 32 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 -370.6 -291.7 -201.1 -229.3 -335.4 -278.7 -269.5 -364.7 -253.8 -207.9 -225.0 -218.4 -153.2 -225.2 -211.4 -244.3 -236.3 -325.4 56.8 -427.4 54.1 -345.7 22.9 -224.1 6.4 -235.7 62.6 -398.0 52.7 -331.3 48.1 -317.6 57.1 -421.8 58.4 -312.2 35.5 -243.4 19.6 -244.5 15.9 -234.3 20.7 -173.9 17.6 -242.8 2.9 -214.3 -1.4 -242.9 6.4 -242.7 -4.1 -321.3 2,033.5 Subsidies.......................................... Less: Wage accruals less disbursements............................. 26 27 28 ?9 30 31 2.291.9 2.538.3 2,677.7 2,107.1 2,249.3 2,288.5 2,240.0 2,389.8 2.482.6 2,515.3 2,559.0 2,596.0 2.637.7 2,674.8 2,691.7 2,706.6 2,707.0 47.9 Net federal government Social insurance funds.................... 34 35 -15.7 Addenda: Capital transfer receipts........... Total expenditures....................... Current expenditures............... Gross government investment Capital transfer payments........ Net purchases of nonproduced assets................................... Less: Consumption of fixed capital................................... Net lending or net borrowing (-) 37 2,008.9 2.266.9 2.510.4 2,651.2 2,082.8 2,225.7 2,264.1 2,214.5 2,363.3 2.453.6 2,487.6 2,531.9 2,568.6 2.612.8 2,648.1 2,664.9 2,679.2 2,677.9 27.4 26.7 27.4 38 24.6 25.0 27.8 24.2 24.4 25.4 26.5 29.0 27.8 27.1 25.0 26.9 29.2 26.5 23.6 29.8 39 2,450.4 2,635.4 2,783.2 2,973.1 2,487.8 2,581.9 2,607.6 2,655.8 2,696.4 2,748.6 2,794.1 2,835.2 2,754.8 2,918.6 2,947.7 3,009.7 3,016.3 3,095.5 3,140.4 40 2,379.5 2,558.6 2,711.6 2,880.5 2,418.2 2,504.4 2,533.6 2,579.2 2,617.1 2,661.5 2,712.5 2,750.4 2,721.8 2,837.9 2,859.5 2,909.2 2,915.6 3,003.2 3,124.5 41 109.2 120.3 105.4 102.9 119.3 119.4 125.7 117.7 123.5 126.7 137.9 101.9 123.2 106.8 112.1 115.0 116.9 124.9 128.5 42 67.2 82.4 71.7 65.3 72.9 69.5 71.3 67.3 74.1 80.1 86.0 89.6 86.4 63.1 70.2 61.3 66.0 65.9 87.5 43 0.0 -0.5 -13.3 -1.3 -1.0 0.3 -0.6 -1.6 0.0 0.2 -2.3 0.8 -52.1 -1.3 -4.3 2.2 -1.7 -7.7 -92.6 44 45 94.0 99.1 105.6 111.8 96.1 97.3 98.2 99.8 101.0 103.0 105.0 106.7 107.8 109.8 111.0 112.5 113.9 115.0 116.9 -416.9 -343.5 -244.9 -295.4 -380.8 -332.6 -319.1 -415.9 -306.6 -266.0 -278.7 -276.1 -158.8 -280.9 -273.0 -318.0 -309.6 -388.5 August 2008 Survey of C urrent B usiness 85 Table 3.3. State and Local Government Current Receipts and Expenditures [B n o d lla ] illio s f o rs Seasonally adjusted at annual rates Line 2004 2005 2006 2007 2004 IV Current receipts....................... Current tax receipts.......................... Personal current taxes................. Income taxes............................ Other........................................ Taxes on production and imports Sales taxes............................... Property taxes......................... Other........................................ Taxes on corporate income......... Contributions for government social insurance...................................... Income receipts on assets............... Interest receipts............................ Dividends...................................... Rents and royalties...................... Current transfer receipts................... Federal grants-in-aid.................... From business (net)...................... From persons............................... Current surplus of government enterprises................................... Current expenditures............. Consumption expenditures.............. Government social benefit payments to persons..................................... Interest payments............................. Subsidies.......................................... Less: Wage accruals less disbursements.............................. 2005 I II 2006 III IV I II 2007 III IV I II 2008 III IV I II 1 1,594.3 1,714.4 1,811.4 1,902.8 1,654.8 1,685.7 1,711.3 1,716.5 1,743.8 1,781.7 ' 1,815.3 1,820.4 1,828.4 1,877.5 1,909.8 1,905.5 1,918.4 1,922.9 1,061.2 1,162.3 1,242.2 1,304.1 1,101.6 1,132.1 1,153.9 1,167.6 1,195 8 1 221.2 1,246.6 1 244.8 1,256.2 1 285.9 1,311.5 1 305 3 1,313.7 1 317.0 277.1 249.0 325.4 264.1 268.9 274.9 286.7 297.2 309.5 306.4 325.8 333.7 303.3 278.0 300.2 320.0 332.3 323.5 252.1 244.2 298.4 225.0 277.0 298.3 239.5 250.1 252.9 261.0 271.2 283.2 279.8 293.2 305.4 296.3 306.7 273.8 25.1 27.1 24.7 24.8 23.9 26.3 24.6 25.1 25.6 26.0 26.3 26.4 26.6 26.9 27.0 27.2 27.5 27.0 769.2 829.0 878.2 917.8 790.1 807.4 822.8 837.4 848.3 864.9 875.5 915.4 929.7 881.5 890.9 905.0 921.0 929.9 405.4 370.0 399.1 421.5 436.5 379.8 389.4 397.1 404.4 420.5 432.2 435.7 438.4 439.8 416.5 423.0 426.1 438.5 327.5 347.5 369.6 390.9 334.7 339.6 344.8 350.1 355.6 361.2 366.8 372.4 377.9 388.6 398.3 383.3 393.6 401.5 71.7 82.4 87.1 75.7 78.4 81.0 88.2 90.3 82.9 87.3 87.2 86.1 86.9 91.2 89.1 91.5 89.9 89.5 43.0 56.3 60.7 60.9 55.8 56.2 52.2 60.8 59.2 61.7 63.1 59.0 63.7 60.9 58.2 47.3 60.8 53.3 7 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 m 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 23.6 75.4 64.3 2.4 8.7 437.2 349.1 32.2 56.0 24.2 85.9 73.4 2.5 10.0 450.3 360.9 31.7 57.6 23.1 94.7 80.6 2.7 11.4 456.5 358.0 38.3 60.2 22.8 100.3 84.6 2.8 12.8 481.3 376.3 40.9 64.1 24.6 78.0 66.0 3.0 8.9 455.1 359.8 37.2 58.0 24.6 81.1 69.3 2.4 9.4 451.7 358.5 35.6 57.6 24.4 84.6 72.2 2.5 9.8 453.4 361.1 34.8 57.4 24.1 87.6 74.8 2.5 10.2 456.7 359.7 39.5 57.6 23.8 90.2 77.1 2.6 10.5 439.2 364.3 16.9 58.0 23.5 92.2 78.7 2.6 10.8 449.6 354.2 36.6 58.8 23.2 94.0 80.1 2.7 11.1 456.3 358.7 37.9 59.6 22.9 95.5 81.3 2.7 11.5 462.6 363.0 38.9 60.6 22.8 96.9 82.2 2.8 12.0 457.6 356.2 39.7 61.7 22.7 98.5 83.2 2.8 12.5 476.3 372.9 40.4 63.0 22.7 99.8 84.3 2.7 12.8 481.5 376.8 40.8 63.9 22.8 101.1 85.2 2.9 13.0 481.6 375.9 41.1 64.6 22.9 101.8 85.9 2.9 13.0 485.9 379.6 41.3 65.0 23.3 102.9 87.0 3.0 12.8 486.4 379.9 41.4 65.2 344.2 317.2 27.0 936.5 442.5 403.9 90.1 23.6 103.7 87.9 2.9 12.9 491.8 384.4 41.6 65.8 20 -3.0 -8.3 -5.7 -5.0 -4.4 -3.9 -4.9 -19.5 -5.2 -4.7 -4.8 -5.2 -5.7 -5.9 -7.1 -5.5 -5.8 -5.3 -6.6 21 1,592.8 1,684.9 1,765.3 1,892.4 1,626.5 1,644.5 1,673.1 1,697.3 1,724.7 1,724.2 1,752.2 1,788.1 1,796.6 1,854.3 1,874.0 1,900.7 1,940.7 1,975.3 2,021.1 22 1,120.3 1,191.2 1,269.6 1,355.9 1,147.0 1,159.1 1,174.1 1,203.1 1,228.4 1,240.8 1,260.2 1,281.8 1,295.8 1,318.7 1,344.4 1,365.3 1,395.2 1,426.3 1,461.9 23 24 25 383.8 88.4 0.4 403.5 89.9 0.4 401.0 94.3 0.4 430.8 98.5 7.1 390.8 88.4 0.4 396.3 88.7 0.4 409.4 89.2 0.4 403.7 90.2 0.4 404.5 91.3 0.4 390.3 92.7 0.4 397.7 93.9 0.4 410.6 95.3 0.4 405.3 95.2 0.4 436.8 96.9 1.9 420.7 98.2 10.7 427.6 99.1 8.8 438.3 100.0 7.3 444.2 100.9 4.0 454.4 101.8 3.0 26 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 Net state and local government saving............ 71 1.5 29.5 46.2 10.4 28.3 41.2 38.3 19.3 19.1 57.5 63.1 32.2 31.8 23.2 35.8 4.7 -22.3 -52.4 Social insurance funds.................... Other................................................ 28 ?9 7.1 -5.6 7.6 21.9 6.5 39.7 5.5 4.9 7.9 20.3 7.9 33.3 7.8 30 5 7.5 11.8 7.2 11 9 6.9 50.6 6.6 56 5 6.3 25 9 6.0 25 8 5.7 17 5 5.5 30 3 5.4 -0 6 5.3 -27 6 5.4 -57 8 3n 31 32 33 34 35 3fi 1,646.4 1,768.6 1,838.2 1,871.2 1,880.1 1,885.1 1,929.9 1,968.0 1,969.6 1,978.6 1,979.8 Addenda: Total receipts................................ Current receipts....................... Capital transfer receipts........... Total expenditures....................... Current expenditures............... Gross government investment Capital transfer payments........ Net purchases of nonproduced assets................................... Less: Consumption of fixed capital................................... Net lending or net borrowing (-) 1,868.6 1,961.5 1,705.2 1,738.5 1,766.5 1,771.8 1,797.5 1,594.3 1,714.4 1,811.4 1,902.8 1,654.8 1,685.7 1,711.3 1,716.5 1,743 8 1 781.7 1,8153 1 820.4 1,828 4 1 877 5 1 909 8 1 905 5 1 918 4 1 922 9 52.1 54.2 57.2 58.7 52.7 50.4 55.2 55.3 53.7 56.5 59.7 56.7 52.4 58.2 64.1 56.9 55.9 60.1 1,738.1 1,829.7 1,918.8 2,065.5 1,771.1 1,788.9 1,821.4 1,831.2 1,877.3 1,871.7 1,907.7 1,943.5 1,952.5 2,020.5 2,045.8 2,076.7 2,118.9 2,146.2 5.5 58.0 2,195.3 1,592.8 1,684.9 1,765.3 1,892.4 1,626.5 1,644.5 1,673.1 1,697.3 1,724.7 1,724.2 1,752.2 1,788.1 1,796.6 1,854.3 1,874.0 1,900.7 1,940.7 1,975.3 2,021.1 270.9 288.6 306.3 339.6 276.2 279.0 286.7 344.2 349.4 351.6 290.8 297.9 294.8 307.0 309.6 313.9 328.0 336.9 345.3 3/ 10.5 9.4 9.6 11.0 10.4 9.9 9.5 9.2 9.1 9.2 9.4 9.7 10.1 10.6 10.9 11.1 11.2 11.1 11.0 38 39 136.1 153.2 162.3 177.6 142.1 144.6 147.9 166.0 154.4 156.5 160.8 163.9 168.1 172.5 176.0 179.3 182.4 185.5 188.5 -91.7 -61.1 -50.2 -104.0 -65.9 -50.4 -54.9 -59.4 -79.8 -33.4 -36.5 -63.4 -67.4 -90.6 -77.8 -107.2 -140.3 -166.3 Government Current Receipts and Expenditures 86 August 2008 Table 3.4. Personal Current Tax Receipts [Billions of dollars] Line Personal current taxes 1............................... Federal..... Income taxes..................................................... Withheld........................................................ Declarations and settlements....................... Less: Refunds............................................... Other taxes 2..................................................... State and local......................................................... Income taxes..................................................... Motor vehicle licenses....................................... Property taxes................................................... Other taxes3..................................................... 2004 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 2005 2006 2007 1,046.3 797.4 1,207.8 930.7 1,353.2 1,049.9 1,492.8 1,167.3 797.4 746.5 237.8 186.9 0.0 930.7 802.0 309.1 180.4 0.0 1,049.9 864.9 381.4 196.4 0.0 1,167.3 951.0 423.1 206.8 0.0 249.0 277.1 303.3 325.4 225.0 13.6 5.8 4.5 252.1 14.0 6.2 4.9 277.0 14.6 6.5 5.2 298.3 14.9 6.8 5.4 1. Excludes estate and gift taxes, which are classified in the NIPAs as capital transfers. 2. Consists of the dividends tax in 1933-34 and of the automobile use tax in 1942-46. 3. Consists largely of hunting, fishing, and other personal licenses. Table 3.5. Taxes on Production and Imports Table 3.6. Contributions for Government Social Insurance [Billions of dollars] [Billions of dollars] Line Taxes on production and imports....................... Federal................................................................................ Excise taxes.............................................................. Gasoline........... Alcoholic beverages.............................................. Tobacco................................................................. Diesel fuel........ Air transport.......................................................... Crude oil windfall profits tax.................................. Other1.............. Customs duties......................................................... Other2 ....................................................................... State and local Sales taxes State....................................................................... General............................................................. Gasoline............................................................ Alcoholic beverages.......................................... Tobacco............................................................. Public utilities.................................................... Insurance receipts............................................. Other................................................................. Local................. General........ Public utilities Other............ Property taxes...... Motor vehicle licenses............................................... Severance taxes.... Special assessments................................................ Other taxes3.............................................................. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 q 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 2004 2005 2006 2007 863.8 94.6 928.2 99.2 976.2 98.0 1,015.5 97.7 71.4 24.2 8.4 7.1 9.2 12.1 73.9 25.8 8.6 8.3 9.8 12.6 71.3 25.8 8.9 7.9 9.5 12.9 68.9 26.1 8.7 7.8 9.5 13.9 10.4 23.3 0.0 8.9 25.3 0.0 6.3 26.7 0.0 3.0 28.8 0.0 769.2 829.0 878.2 917.8 370.0 300.1 204.8 33.8 4.6 12.6 10.5 14.4 19.2 69.9 49.0 11.3 9.6 327.5 7.6 6.9 6.2 50.9 399.1 322.7 220.0 35.0 4.9 13.6 10.9 15.0 23.3 76.4 53.9 12.1 10.4 347.5 7.9 9.0 6.7 58.8 421.5 339.7 232.3 36.2 5.1 14.6 11.5 15.1 24.9 81.8 58.1 12.7 11.0 369.6 8.2 10.4 7.3 61.1 436.5 351.1 239.4 36.8 5.3 15.9 11.7 15.3 26.7 85.4 60.7 13.3 11.4 390.9 8.4 11.5 8.0 62.5 1. Consists largely of taxes on telephone services, tires, coal, nuclear fuel, and trucks, and of refunds other than those for alcoholic beverages and tobacco. 2. Consists of the capital stock tax in 1933-45. 3. Consists largely of business licenses and of documentary and stamp taxes. Line Contributions for government social insurance............................................................. Employer contributions................................................. Federal social insurance funds................................. Old-age, survivors, disability, and hospital insurance.......................................................... Old-age, survivors, and disability insurance.... Hospital insurance............................................ Unemployment insurance..................................... State unemployment insurance....................... Federal unemployment tax............................... Railroad employees unemployment insurance Federal employees unemployment insurance Railroad retirement............................................... Pension benefit guaranty...................................... Veterans life insurance.......................................... Workers' compensation........................................ Military medical insurance’................................... State and local social insurance funds.................... Temporary disability insurance............................. Workers' compensation........................................ Employee and self-employed contributions............. Federal social insurance funds................................. Old-age, survivors, disability, and hospital insurance .......................................................... Employees........................................................ Old-age, survivors, and disability insurance Hospital insurance........................................ Self-employed................................................... Supplementary medical insurance...................... State unemployment insurance............................ Railroad retirement............................................... Veterans life insurance.......................................... State and local social insurance funds2................... 2004 2005 2006 2007 1 2 3 828.8 408.3 874.3 428.1 389.6 409.5 430.6 446.2 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 341.1 266.1 75.0 40.3 32.5 7.0 0.1 0.7 2.5 1.3 0.0 2.5 2.0 18.7 0.0 18.7 356.9 277.9 78.9 43.8 35.8 7.2 0.1 0.7 2.6 1.7 0.0 2.5 2.1 18.6 0.0 18.6 378.2 294.3 84.0 43.1 34.9 7.5 0.1 0.7 2.7 1.7 0.0 2.4 2.5 17.9 0.0 17.9 396.0 307.5 88.5 40.8 32.5 7.6 0.1 0.6 2.7 1.6 0.0 2.6 2.5 18.5 0.0 18.4 420.5 446.2 477.0 500.4 415.6 440.6 471.8 496.1 382.0 341.6 264.7 76.9 40.4 31.3 0.4 1.5 0.5 4.9 400.8 357.1 275.8 81.3 43.7 37.4 0.5 1.5 0.4 5.6 425.5 378.7 292.1 86.6 46.9 43.8 0.5 1.5 0.4 5.2 445.4 396.6 305.2 91.4 48.8 48.2 0.5 1.5 0.4 4.3 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 925.5 448.5 965.1 464.7 1. Consists of payments for medical services for dependents of active duty military personnel at nonmilitary facilities. 2. Consists of contributions for temporary disability insurance. 87 Survey of C urrent B usiness August 2008 Table 3.7. Government Current Transfer Receipts [B n o d lla ] illio s f o rs Line Current transfer receipts...................................... From business (net)........................................................ Federal...................................................................... Deposit insurance premiums................................. Other1................................................................... State and local (net).................................................. Fines............... Net insurance settlements..................................... Other2 ............. From persons......... Federal3 .................................................................... State and local.......................................................... Fines..................................................................... Other4................................................................... Table 3.8. Current Surplus of Government Enterprises [B n o d lla ] illio s f o rs 2004 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 2005 2006 2007 Line 117.0 48.1 15.9 2.6 13.3 32.2 12.0 -4.6 24.7 68.9 12.9 56.0 18.1 37.9 104.3 31.8 0.1 2.4 -2.3 31.7 12.0 -6.3 25.9 72.5 14.9 57.6 18.0 39.6 134.2 57.9 19.6 2.5 17.1 38.3 12.3 -0.5 26.5 76.2 16.0 60.2 18.4 41.8 142.6 61.4 20.5 3.2 17.3 40.9 12.8 -0.3 28.4 81.2 17.1 64.1 19.2 44.9 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 Current surplus of government enterprises Federal............................................................................... Postal Service........................................................... Federal Housing Administration................................ Tennessee Valley Authority....................................... Other’ ....................................................................... State and local............. Water and sewerage. Gas and electricity.... Toll facilities.............. Liquor stores............................................................. Air and water terminals............................................. Housing and urban renewal...................................... Public transit............................................................. Other2....................................................................... 1. Consists of fines and fees, less net insurance settlements from the National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP). 2. Consists largely of donations. Beginning with 1997, includes settlements of lawsuits with tobacco compa nies. 3. Consists of fines, immigration fees, certain penalty taxes, and excise taxes paid by nonprofit institutions serving households. 4. Consists largely of donations and other miscellaneous transfers, including unclaimed bank deposits. 2004 2005 2006 2007 -4.2 -1.2 -3.4 2.6 1.9 -2.2 -3.0 6.2 5.2 2.3 1.1 2.6 -14.6 -22.7 16.9 -13.4 -5.0 -5.2 1.9 1.9 -3.7 -8.3 4.9 5.4 2.1 1.1 2.4 -17.0 -25.1 17.8 -8.6 -3.6 -5.6 2.1 2.2 -2.3 -5.0 7.2 6.0 2.4 1.2 2.9 -17.9 -26.6 19.9 -7.9 -2.2 -4.3 2.6 2.2 -2.7 -5.7 7.7 5.9 2.1 1.3 2.8 -19.0 -28.9 22.5 1. Consists largely of the Bonneville Power Administration, other electric power agencies, and insurance agencies other than those insuring deposits in financial institutions. 2. Consists of lotteries, gaming administered by Indian tribal governments, off-track betting, local parking, and miscellaneous activities. Table 3.9.1. Percent Change From Preceding Period in Real Government Consumption Expenditures and Gross Investment [Percent] Seasonally adjusted at annual rates Line 2004 2005 2006 2007 2004 IV Government consumption expenditures and gross investment Consumption expenditures 1................ Gross investment2............................... Structures.......................................... Equipment and software................... Federal............................... Consumption expenditures....................... Gross investment..... Structures............ Equipment and sotiware....................... National defense............................................. Consumption expenditures....................... Gross investment....................................... Structures.............................................. Equipment and software....................... Nondefense...................................................... Consumption expenditures....................... Gross investment..... Structures............ Equipment and software....................... State and local................ Consumption expenditures........................... Gross investment......... Structures................ Equipment and software........................... 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 1.4 1.5 0.9 -2.2 6.6 4.2 3.8 7.1 -7.6 10.1 5.8 5.2 10.3 0.3 11.3 1.1 1.1 1.3 -11.8 7.2 -0.2 0.1 -1.2 -1.8 1.2 0.4 0.3 0.6 -2.9 6.8 1.2 0.7 5.1 -13.0 8.4 1.5 1.0 5.5 -2.1 6.2 0.6 0.0 4.4 -19.5 14.0 -0.1 0.1 -1.1 -2.2 4.1 1.7 1.6 2.1 -1.3 8.1 2.3 1.4 8.2 6.2 8.6 1.6 0.8 7.0 -1.5 7.8 3.6 2.6 10.7 11.8 10.4 1.3 1.7 -0.2 -1.8 7.2 2.1 1.9 3.0 3.8 1.7 1.6 1.7 1.2 7.4 0.2 2.5 2.6 1.6 12.8 0.6 -0.2 -0.2 0.2 4.0 -1.0 2.3 2.0 3.7 3.6 4.6 -1.8 -1.4 ^t.O -7.7 2.8 -4.6 -5.1 -0.9 -22.9 3.4 -9.7 -10.2 -5.7 -7.5 -5.6 6.5 6.0 9.9 -31.0 30.7 -0.1 1.2 -5.1 -6.6 1.9 2005 I -0.2 0.4 -3.1 -2.5 -4.1 1.1 3.1 -12.1 -35.1 -7.8 3.1 5.5 -12.6 -9.1 -12.9 -2.7 -1.5 -11.1 -48.3 6.0 -1.0 -1.3 0.5 -0.1 2.8 II 0.9 -0.2 6.7 0.5 18.2 1.1 -0.8 16.2 -24.9 23.8 4.0 1.6 23.4 -18.9 27.9 -4.5 -5.4 2.9 -29.0 14.4 0.8 0.2 3.4 2.2 8.9 2007 2006 III 3.4 3.5 3.2 -2.1 12.7 9.7 8.1 21.4 64.3 16.3 12.3 11.3 19.4 72.4 15.6 4.4 1.6 25.8 58.4 18.0 -0.1 0.6 -3.0 -5.0 6.5 IV -1.7 -3.1 5.4 4.6 6.9 -7.2 -9.3 8.3 27.4 5.6 -14.2 -15.6 -4.0 -12.4 -3.2 8.9 5.1 37.3 66.3 29.5 1.6 1.0 4.4 3.3 9.4 I 3.9 5.6 ^(.0 -11.5 9.8 10.0 10.8 4.7 -26.9 10.6 8.8 10.4 -1.8 -49.7 4.0 12.4 11.6 17.8 -8.3 27.3 0.5 2.4 -7.2 -10.4 8.3 II 1.2 0.0 7.3 7.3 7.5 -1.5 -2.5 5.5 -11.9 8.2 1.9 -0.6 21.1 -15.4 24.4 -8.1 -6.3 -18.9 -10.0 -21.4 2.9 1.7 8.1 8.6 6.1 III 1.7 2.5 -2.1 -1.5 -3.1 1.9 2.5 -2.3 39.8 -7.4 -0.9 0.1 -7.5 144.3 -14.6 7.7 7.5 8.7 -1.2 12.0 1.6 2.5 -2.1 -3.6 5.5 IV 1.6 1.1 4.1 -0.4 12.2 1.8 -1.0 22.7 63.1 17.0 7.0 3.4 34.6 80.4 30.8 -8.1 -9.6 2.0 51.8 -10.7 1.5 2.4 -2.4 -3.7 3.7 I 0.9 1.2 -0.4 7.3 -12.5 -3.6 -0.2 -23.9 -39.5 -20.8 -5.9 -1.9 -29.3 -57.8 -25.7 1.2 3.3 -11.6 -23.0 -7.2 3.6 2.0 10.3 11.5 4.9 2008 II III IV 3.9 2.9 8.9 5.3 15.7 6.7 4.9 20.2 7.3 22.4 8.5 6.7 21.7 6.9 23.1 3.1 1.2 17.2 7.5 20.7 2.4 1.7 5.1 5.2 4.7 3.8 3.9 3.3 5.1 0.0 7.2 7.8 2.8 34.6 -1.8 10.2 10.9 5.4 78.1 0.3 1.2 1.7 -2.2 11.7 -6.7 1.9 1.5 3.5 3.5 3.4 0.8 0.5 2.3 3.1 1.0 -0.5 -1.2 4.7 42.0 -1.1 -0.9 -1.4 3.0 94.8 -4.1 0.4 -0.8 8.1 12.1 6.7 1.6 1.6 1.5 0.9 4.7 I 1.9 3.2 -3.8 -9.4 7.3 5.8 6.0 4.9 -13.8 8.9 7.3 7.4 6.0 -45.1 14.0 2.9 2.9 2.8 19.6 -3.0 -0.3 1.4 -6.8 -9.1 4.5 II 3.4 2.1 10.3 4.1 22.1 6.7 3.8 28.9 4.8 33.7 7.3 3.6 36.7 23.2 38.1 5.3 4.1 14.0 -6.1 22.9 1.6 1.0 3.9 4.1 3.0 1. Government consumption expenditures are services (such as education and national defense) produced by government that are valued at their cost of production. Excludes government sates to other sectors and government own-account invest ment (construction and software). 2. Gross government investment consists of general government and government enterprise expenditures for fixed assets; inventory investment is included in government consumption expenditures. 88 G overnm ent C urrent Receipts and Expenditures August 2008 Table 3.9.2. Contributions to Percent Change in Real Government Consumption Expenditures and Gross Investment Seasonally adjusted at annual rates Line 2004 2005 2007 2006 2004 2005 IV Percent change at annual rate: Government consumption expenditures and gross investm ent......................................... Percentage points at annual rates: Consumption expenditures 1............ Gross investment2........................... Structures...................................... Equipment and software............... Federal.............................................................. Consumption expenditures................... Gross investment................................... Structures.......................................... Equipment and software................... National defense........................................ Consumption expenditures................... Gross investment................................... Structures.......................................... Equipment and software................... Nondefense................................................. Consumption expenditures................... Gross investment................................... Structures.......................................... Equipment and software................... State and local................................................ Consumption expenditures....................... Gross investment....................................... Structures.............................................. Equipment and software....................... II I 2006 IV III I 2007 II III IV I II 2008 III IV I II 1 1.4 0.4 1.7 2.1 -1.8 -0.2 0.9 3.4 -1.7 3.9 1.2 1.7 1.6 0.9 3.9 3.8 0.8 1.9 3.4 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 1.26 0.16 -0.24 0.40 0.28 0.09 -0.32 0.41 1.31 0.35 -0.14 0.50 1.56 0.52 0.41 0.11 -1.12 -0.68 -0.85 0.17 0.31 -0.52 -0.27 -0.25 -0.18 1.10 0.06 1.04 2.90 0.55 -0.22 0.77 -2.64 0.90 0.48 0.42 4.58 -0.70 -1.30 0.60 0.03 1.21 0.74 0.47 2.07 -0.36 -0.17 -0.20 0.89 0.69 -0.04 0.74 0.94 -0.05 0.78 -0.83 2.43 1.51 0.59 0.92 3.25 0.58 0.57 0.01 0.40 0.41 0.35 0.06 2.60 -0.67 -1.10 0.43 1.73 1.69 0.45 1.24 1.52 0.45 0.84 0.59 -1.74 0.40 0.41 3.50 -2.76 3.59 -0.58 0.69 0.66 -1.37 2.42 2.60 -0.18 2.09 2.42 1.21 0.31 -0.06 0.37 0.22 0.23 -0.09 0.32 0.46 0.38 0.04 0.34 0.54 0.05 0.05 0.01 -1.70 -0.05 -0.17 0.13 0.98 -0.58 -0.27 -0.32 -0.28 0.69 -0.16 0.85 2.58 0.92 0.30 0.63 -3.14 0.38 0.16 0.22 3.36 0.23 -0.20 0.42 -0.84 0.26 -0.08 0.33 0.80 -0.11 0.21 -0.32 -0.34 1.00 0.34 0.66 -0.09 -1.28 -0.35 -0.93 1.56 0.86 0.05 0.82 2.46 0.13 0.20 -0.07 -0.39 0.21 0.25 -0.04 1.87 0.22 -0.11 0.33 1.21 1.21 0.03 1.18 1.38 0.38 0.40 0.61 -2.52 0.75 0.97 2.97 -3.79 2.11 0.47 -0.23 1.69 -1.51 2.04 2.45 -0.22 1.76 1.81 1.09 0.29 0.00 0.29 0.21 0.16 -0.01 0.17 0.19 0.21 0.00 0.22 0.56 0.05 0.03 0.02 -2.33 -0.19 -0.02 -0.17 1.16 -0.41 -0.02 -0.38 0.33 0.64 -0.05 0.69 2.41 0.57 0.14 0.43 -3.67 -0.13 -0.04 -0.09 2.16 -0.05 -0.17 0.11 -0.13 0.60 -0.04 0.64 0.02 -0.24 0.21 -0.46 0.73 0.96 0.17 0.80 -0.43 -1.09 -0.24 -0.85 1.43 0.61 0.02 0.60 2.29 0.17 0.16 0.01 -0.31 0.09 0.21 -0.11 1.58 0.18 -0.19 0.36 0.80 1.01 0.06 0.95 0.14 0.07 0.44 -0.02 0.78 -0.35 -0.56 0.53 1.03 1.48 -1.05 0.91 -1.03 0.15 0.38 0.14 0.04 0.33 0.62 0.12 0.02 -0.06 0.08 0.00 0.07 -0.08 0.15 0.28 0.16 0.04 0.12 -0.02 0.00 0.02 -0.01 0.64 0.15 -0.15 0.30 -0.17 -0.17 -0.24 0.07 -0.61 0.05 -0.11 0.16 0.17 0.35 0.16 0.20 0.53 0.51 0.19 0.31 1.20 0.28 -0.03 0.31 -0.71 -0.34 -0.04 -0.30 0.78 0.14 0.00 0.14 -1.07 0.03 0.17 -0.14 0.34 -0.19 -0.11 -0.09 0.13 0.25 0.03 0.22 0.18 -0.03 0.04 -0.08 -0.08 0.12 0.05 0.07 0.29 0.04 0.08 -0.03 0.41 0.20 -0.03 0.23 -0.10 -0.08 0.82 1.48 -0.06 -0.61 0.51 -0.06 1.03 0.30 1.82 1.02 0.93 2.26 1.52 1.24 0.99 -0.16 1.00 0.05 -0.16 -0.19 0.03 0.06 -0.14 -0.23 0.09 0.85 -0.02 -0.18 0.16 1.02 0.46 0.36 0.10 0.58 -0.64 -0.68 0.04 -0.68 0.06 0.00 0.06 0.10 0.41 0.22 0.19 0.32 -0.37 -0.52 0.14 0.50 0.52 0.32 0.20 1.22 -0.92 -1.10 0.18 0.87 0.95 0.82 0.13 1.28 -0.26 -0.37 0.12 1.23 -0.30 -0.38 0.08 1.03 1.23 1.12 0.11 0.87 0.65 0.54 0.10 0.79 0.44 0.37 0.07 0.80 0.19 0.09 0.10 0.73 -0.89 -0.99 0.10 0.52 0.48 0.42 0.06 1. G overnm ent consum ption expenditures are services (such as education and national defense) produced by governm ent that are valued at the ir cost of production. Excludes governm ent sales to oth e r sectors and governm ent ow n-account in vest ment (construction and software). 2. G ross governm ent investm ent consists of general governm ent and governm ent enterprise expenditures for fixed assets; inventory investm ent is included in governm ent consum ption expenditures. Table 3.9.3. Real Government Consumption Expenditures and Gross Investment, Quantity Indexes [Index numbers, 2000=100] Seasonally adjusted Line 2004 2005 2006 2007 2004 IV Government consumption expenditures and gross investm ent................................ Consumption expenditures 1.... Gross investment2.................. Structures............................ Equipment and software...... Federal.................................................... Consumption expenditures.......... Gross investment......................... Structures................................. Equipment and software.......... National defense............................... Consumption expenditures.......... Gross investment.......................... Structures................................. Equipment and software.......... Nondefense....................................... Consumption expenditures.......... Gross investment......................... Structures................................. Equipment and software.......... State and local...................................... Consumption expenditures.............. Gross investment.............................. Structures..................................... Equipment and software.............. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 2005 I II 2007 2006 III IV I II III IV I II 2008 III IV I II 112.210 112.626 114.497 116.871 112.138 112.079 112.337 113.291 112.797 113.877 114.228 114.714 115.167 115.421 116.541 117.642 117.879 118.443 119.443 111.896 113.642 107.864 124.496 112.267 114.282 104.699 132.956 114.036 116.662 103.300 143.703 116.177 120.192 107.222 146.140 111.947 112.963 105.264 127.651 112.052 112.075 104.587 126.329 111.994 113.912 104.715 131.731 112.960 114.807 104.160 135.739 112.062 116.334 105.335 138.025 113.595 115.141 102.168 141.295 113.607 117.200 103.981 143.872 114.317 116.568 103.580 142.743 114.624 117.738 103.470 146.901 114.955 117.620 105.307 142.081 115.787 120.162 106.686 147.366 116.911 121.141 108.033 147.381 117.054 121.846 108.862 147.731 117.969 120.662 106.217 150.355 118.574 123.649 107.302 158.041 123.693 125.181 128.019 130.078 123.710 124.058 124.408 127.310 124.950 127.952 127.459 128.048 128.616 127.426 129.507 131.772 131.610 133.488 135.671 123.057 128.247 98.308 134.864 123.873 125.637 127.744 122.659 123.605 123.357 125.779 134.783 145.892 147.570 131.333 127.151 132.025 138.587 85.497 90.833 97.565 92.810 83.315 77.566 87.817 146.141 158.638 158.877 140.007 137.195 144.723 150.295 122.749 125.931 125.133 125.906 141.369 142.993 144.903 144.051 93.291 86.251 83.551 90.856 152.352 156.253 159.378 156.323 125.580 125.504 127.012 129.427 129.032 151.623 141.632 148.287 149.324 151.035 102.674 90.534 92.144 99.244 108.340 162.598 153.381 161.332 160.618 160.179 130.915 152.854 104.397 163.622 132.138 162.856 105.619 175.950 128.282 130.227 132.315 135.596 127.647 128.624 129.887 133.707 128.689 131.428 132.053 131.759 134.019 131.986 134.701 138.002 137.694 140.125 142.628 126.782 128.012 129.097 132.457 125.573 127.267 127.758 131.231 125.792 128.942 128.760 128.796 139.305 146.905 157.208 159.765 143.159 138.401 145.856 152.456 150.908 150.228 157.587 154.543 96.933 94.873 93.490 105.467 95.070 92.828 88.089 100.934 97.641 82.230 78.862 98.598 144.428 153.330 165.275 166.336 149.029 143.962 153.103 158.763 157.493 159.026 167.935 161.457 129.892 166.474 114.268 172.680 129.267 131.394 134.826 134.343 136.773 152.645 160.322 162.446 163.647 166.030 92.121 93.676 108.220 127.851 110.037 160.303 168.845 168.967 167.228 172.794 138.004 179.511 115.922 187.309 115.441 116.104 120.318 120.127 116.644 115.848 114.535 115.770 118.262 121.759 119.209 121.429 118.877 119.235 120.154 120.506 120.614 121.469 123.061 116.217 110.827 99.033 116.032 116.264 119.305 119.048 117.319 116.880 115.258 115.729 117.191 120.442 118.486 120.650 115.683 128.081 128.357 112.706 109.428 110.221 116.728 126.354 131.636 124.923 127.561 79.703 89.113 92.648 91.315 77.428 71.079 79.744 90.560 88.608 86.300 86.037 132.236 145.967 144.470 122.325 124.106 128.351 133.775 142.714 151.590 142.723 146.825 117.642 118.595 118.943 119.441 128.204 124.299 129.334 128.627 95.505 89.459 91.097 93.662 142.729 140.071 146.829 144.310 119.214 131.166 96.374 146.668 120.061 121.272 132.081 136.481 100.780 99.202 145.551 153.252 106.384 106.256 107.642 110.167 106.265 106.001 106.214 106.189 106.621 106.746 107.520 107.954 108.348 109.314 109.957 110.484 110.914 110.844 111.273 105.773 108.859 108.588 110.200 105.899 107.662 106.150 114.716 107.669 107.447 104.247 123.013 109.828 111.471 107.965 128.636 106.071 106.980 106.205 110.586 105.713 107.112 106.191 111.351 105.763 108.008 106.761 113.761 105.929 107.190 105.397 115.570 106.190 108.338 106.249 118.182 106.825 106.323 103.370 120.563 107.283 108.418 105.519 122.364 107.958 107.856 104.544 124.003 108.611 107.191 103.553 125.121 109.163 109.850 106.417 126.620 109.624 111.232 107.780 128.091 110.046 112.188 108.713 129.163 110.478 112.612 108.950 130.667 110.874 110.632 106.396 132.115 111.151 111.696 107.471 133.081 1. G overnm ent consum ption expenditures are services (such a s education and national defense) produced by governm ent that are valued at the ir cost of production. E xcludes governm ent sales to other sectors and governm ent ow n-account in vest m ent (construction and software). 2. G ross governm ent in vestm ent consists of general governm ent and governm ent enterprise expenditures for fixed assets; inventory investm ent is included in governm ent consum ption expenditures. August 2008 89 Survey of Current B usiness Table 3.9.4. Price Indexes for Government Consumption Expenditures and Gross Investment [In e n me , 2 0 = 0 ] d x u b rs 0 0 1 0 Seasonally adjusted Line 2004 2005 2006 2007 2004 IV Government consumption expenditures and gross investm ent................................ Consumption expenditures 1.... Gross investment2.................. Structures............................ Equipment and software...... Federal.................................................... Consumption expenditures.......... Gross investment......................... Structures................................. Equipment and software.......... National defense............................... Consumption expenditures.......... Gross investment......................... Structures................................. Equipment and software.......... Nondefense....................................... Consumption expenditures.......... Gross investment.......................... Structures................................. Equipment and software.......... State and local...................................... Consumption expenditures.............. Gross investment.............................. Structures..................................... Equipment and software.............. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 I II 2007 2006 2005 III IV II I III IV I II 2008 III IV I II 114.754 121.470 127.239 132.941 116.971 119.162 120.378 122.443 123.897 125.399 126.911 127.955 128.690 130.705 132.386 133.497 135.174 137.237 139.562 116.293 123.040 128.804 134.359 118.293 120.748 121.891 124.018 107.732 114.309 120.099 126.461 110.944 111.918 113.477 115.262 115.258 126.176 136.245 147.467 120.398 121.796 124.637 127.941 95.840 96.435 96.777 97.122 96.287 96.682 96.507 96.309 125.502 127.146 128.541 129.512 130.015 132.068 133.820 116.578 117.434 119.476 120.848 122.637 124.479 125.834 130.330 131.701 135.076 137.457 140.747 143.981 146.415 96.243 96.440 96.824 96.943 96.899 97.019 97.027 134.878 127.183 148.712 97.193 136.669 139.047 141.654 128.346 128.990 130.043 150.761 151.825 153.236 97.247 97.371 97.969 115.322 120.834 125.806 130.076 116.621 119.921 120.433 121.364 121.618 124.614 125.866 126.233 126.513 128.856 130.037 130.342 131.070 132.879 134.494 117.788 123.890 129.409 134.215 99.954 101.951 103.802 105.078 115.288 125.348 134.408 141.487 97.261 98.185 99.179 99.751 119.122 122.844 123.443 124.536 124.738 101.041 101.819 101.824 101.810 102.352 119.547 121.982 124.029 126.479 128.902 97.882 98.433 98.196 97.900 98.209 128.167 102.911 131.177 98.560 129.506 129.824 130.139 132.859 134.217 134.490 135.294 137.386 103.657 104.281 104.358 104.625 104.814 105.287 105.586 105.838 133.536 135.387 137.533 139.548 140.852 142.143 143.406 144.468 99.122 99.603 99.429 99.480 99.538 99.908 100.079 100.223 139.159 106.583 145.276 100.955 115.932 121.944 127.381 131.874 117.417 120.965 121.503 122.454 122.854 126.069 127.426 127.897 128.131 130.326 131.701 132.232 133.237 134.905 136.872 118.480 99.711 116.890 98.182 125.176 101.656 126.854 99.539 131.213 103.657 136.094 101.047 136.220 120.016 124.033 124.682 125.815 126.174 129.855 131.307 131.702 105.255 100.876 101.622 101.519 101.428 102.057 102.630 103.437 104.304 143.122 121.438 123.162 125.195 128.245 130.814 132.947 135.383 137.014 102.270 99.093 99.761 99.508 99.199 99.687 100.155 100.865 101.682 131.988 104.259 139.034 101.488 134.516 104.603 141.523 101.682 136.085 104.874 142.737 101.892 136.573 105.625 143.852 102.616 137.704 105.920 144.374 102.891 139.603 106.296 145.342 103.220 141.746 107.284 145.818 104.242 114.218 118.744 122.803 126.636 115.147 117.965 118.423 119.313 119.273 121.844 122.891 123.054 123.423 126.067 126.869 126.721 126.886 128.986 129.881 116.530 100.268 114.465 95.053 121.462 125.964 130.378 117.462 120.610 121.107 122.123 122.009 124.948 126.067 126.233 126.608 129.716 130.659 130.499 130.637 133.128 134.144 102.368 103.916 104.556 101.192 102.035 102.261 102.406 102.770 103.296 103.921 104.062 104.385 104.499 104.529 104.446 104.753 104.758 105.005 124.592 133.556 140.686 118.565 121.464 123.519 125.525 127.860 130.247 132.579 134.578 136.819 138.509 139.870 141.275 143.087 144.225 145.258 94.944 94.779 93.892 94.957 95.250 95.055 94.786 94.685 94.773 95.005 94.734 94.605 94.336 94.055 93.622 93.557 93.278 93.325 114.431 121.862 128.109 134.671 117.191 118.722 120.355 123.099 125.273 125.880 127.548 128.999 130.008 131.828 133.806 135.400 137.649 139.866 142.626 115.403 110.597 115.253 93.753 122.562 119.114 126.226 93.795 128.485 134.517 117.827 119.477 120.965 123.752 126.054 126.565 127.994 129.380 130.000 126.675 135.383 114.689 115.748 117.964 120.541 122.204 123.193 125.829 127.540 130.138 136.359 147.857 120.455 121.787 124.674 128.028 130.416 131.731 135.169 137.584 140.953 93.009 92.969 93.906 94.040 93.970 93.945 93.226 93.158 93.234 92.730 92.912 131.634 133.634 135.190 137.612 140.173 143.319 132.708 134.590 136.337 137.896 138.722 139.913 144.270 146.776 149.139 151.244 152.308 153.763 93.148 93.075 92.896 92.756 92.846 93.216 1. Government consumption expenditures are services (such as education and national defense) produced by government that are valued at their cost of production. Excludes government sales to other sectors and government own-account invest ment (construction and software). 2. Gross government investment consists of general government and government enterprise expenditures for fixed assets; inventory investment is included in government consumption expenditures. Table 3.9.5. Government Consumption Expenditures and Gross Investment [Billions of dollars] Seasonally adjusted at annual rates Line 2004 2005 2006 2007 2004 IV Government consumption expenditures and gross investm ent................................ Consumption expenditures 1.... Gross investment2.................. Structures............................. Equipment and software...... Federal..................................................... Consumption expenditures.......... Gross investment......................... Structures................................. Equipment and software.......... National defense............................... Consumption expenditures.......... Gross investment......................... Structures................................. Equipment and software.......... Nondefense....................................... Consumption expenditures.......... Gross investment.......................... Structures................................. Equipment and software.......... State and local...................................... Consumption expenditures.............. Gross investment.............................. Structures..................................... Equipment and software.............. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 2,216.8 2,355.3 2,508.1 2005 1 II 2007 2006 III IV I II III IV I II 2008 III IV I II 2,674.8 2,258.2 2,299.2 2,328.0 2,388.0 2,405.9 2,458.4 2,495.7 2,526.9 2,551.4 2,597.0 2,655.9 2,703.5 2,742.9 2,798.1 2,869.6 1,844.0 1,957.5 2,081.5 2,212.0 1,876.5 1,917.3 1,934.4 1,985.2 1,993.0 2,046.7 2,069.3 2,098.0 2,111.8 2,151.2 2,195.5 2,234.4 2,266.8 2,324.3 2,380.0 372.8 397.8 426.7 462.8 381.6 381.9 393.5 402.9 412.9 411.7 426.3 428.9 439.6 445.8 460.4 469.1 476.1 473.9 489.6 235.4 250.1 266.5 299.4 240.1 241.2 247.1 310.7 305.2 311.2 252.3 259.9 254.7 265.9 269.5 275.7 287.0 295.7 304.1 178.3 140.7 146.4 150.6 153.0 164.7 168.6 137.4 147.7 160.2 163.5 141.6 159.4 164.0 158.8 165.0 165.5 157.0 160.5 825.6 875.5 932.2 979.3 835.0 861.0 867.1 894.2 879.5 922.8 928.5 935.5 941.7 950.3 974.6 994.0 998.3 1,026.5 1,056.0 723.7 101.9 15.1 86.8 766.3 109.2 14.2 94.9 811.8 120.3 16.2 104.1 856.1 123.2 18.4 104.9 729.6 105.4 14.8 90.7 758.2 102.9 13.5 89.4 760.3 106.8 12.8 94.0 782.1 112.1 14.7 97.4 764.5 115.0 16.0 99.0 805.9 116.9 15.0 101.9 809.2 119.3 14.8 104.5 816.2 119.4 16.3 103.0 816.0 125.7 18.8 107.0 832.5 117.7 16.8 101.0 851.1 123.5 17.2 106.3 869.1 124.9 18.7 106.2 871.6 126.7 20.6 106.1 898.0 128.5 20.0 108.5 918.1 137.9 20.4 117.5 550.7 588.1 624.1 662.2 555.0 576.1 584.4 606.3 585.4 613.6 623.1 624.0 635.9 636.9 656.8 675.6 679.3 699.9 722.8 482.9 67.8 5.6 62.2 515.2 72.9 6.0 66.9 544.6 79.5 6.3 73.2 580.1 82.1 7.5 74.6 484.5 70.5 5.7 64.7 507.5 68.6 5.7 63.0 512.1 72.3 5.5 66.8 530.8 75.5 6.4 69.1 510.3 75.2 6.3 68.8 538.3 75.2 5.4 69.8 543.6 79.6 5.3 74.3 545.3 78.7 6.7 72.0 551.2 84.7 7.9 76.8 559.0 77.9 6.5 71.5 574.8 82.1 6.6 75.4 591.9 83.7 7.7 76.0 594.7 84.6 9.2 75.4 613.8 86.1 7.9 78.2 628.8 94.0 8.4 85.6 274.9 287.4 308.0 317.1 280.0 284.9 282.8 288.0 294.1 309.3 305.4 311.5 305.9 313.4 317.8 318.3 319.0 326.6 333.2 240.8 34.1 9.4 24.6 251.1 36.3 8.3 28.0 267.2 40.8 9.9 30.9 276.0 41.1 10.9 30.3 245.0 35.0 9.0 25.9 250.7 34.2 7.8 26.4 248.2 34.5 7.3 27.2 251.3 36.6 8.3 28.3 254.3 39.8 9.6 30.2 267.6 41.7 9.6 32.1 265.6 39.8 9.5 30.3 270.8 40.7 9.6 31.1 264.9 41.0 10.9 30.1 273.6 39.8 10.3 29.5 276.4 41.4 10.6 30.8 277.2 41.2 11.0 30.2 276.9 42.1 11.5 30.6 284.2 42.4 12.1 30.3 289.3 43.9 12.0 31.9 1,391.2 1,479.8 1,575.9 1,695.5 1,423.2 1,438.2 1,460.9 1,493.8 1,526.4 1,535.5 1,567.2 1,591,4 1,609.7 1,646.8 1,681.3 1,709.5 1,744.6 1,771.6 1,813.6 1,120.3 1,191.2 1,269.6 1,355.9 1,147.0 1,159.1 1,174.1 1,203.1 1,228.4 1,240.8 1,260.2 1,281.8 1,295.8 1,318.7 1,344.4 1,365.3 1,395.2 1,426.3 1,461.9 270.9 288.6 306.3 339.6 276.2 279.0 286.7 290.8 297.9 294.8 307.0 309.6 313.9 328.0 336.9 344.2 349.4 345.3 351.6 253.2 256.9 270.2 278.4 285.4 290.0 285.2 290.8 220.3 235.9 250.2 281.0 225.3 227.7 234.3 237.5 243.9 239.7 251.1 56.4 50.6 52.7 56.1 50.9 51.3 52.4 53.2 54.0 57.0 57.8 58.4 58.8 59.4 60.1 60.8 58.6 55.1 55.9 1. Government consumption expenditures are services (such as education and national defense) produced by government that are valued at their cost of production. Excludes government sales to other sectors and government own-account invest ment (construction and software). 2. Gross government investment consists of general government and government enterprise expenditures for fixed assets; inventory investment is included in government consumption expenditures. G overnm ent Current Receipts and Expenditures 90 August 2008 Table 3.9.6. Real Government Consumption Expenditures and Gross Investment, Chained Dollars [Billions of chained (2000) dollars] Seasonally adjusted at annual rates Line 2004 2005 2006 2007 2004 IV Government consumption expenditures and gross investment................................. Consumption expenditures 1.... Gross investment2.................. Structures............................. Equipment and software...... Federal..................................................... Consumption expenditures.......... Gross investment......................... Structures................................. Equipment and software.......... National defense............................... Consumption expenditures.......... Gross investment......................... Structures................................. Equipment and software.......... Nondefense....................................... Consumption expenditures.......... Gross investment......................... Structures................................. Equipment and software.......... State and local...................................... Consumption expenditures.............. Gross investment............................. Structures..................................... Equipment and software.............. Residual................................................ 2005 I II 2006 III IV I II 2007 III IV I 1 1,931.8 1,939.0 1,971.2 2,012.1 1,930.6 1,929.6 1,934.0 1,950.4 1,941.9 1,960.5 1,966.6 1,974.9 1,982.7 1,987.1 2 1,585.7 1,590.9 1,616.0 1,646.3 1,586.4 1,587.9 1,587.1 1,600.7 1,588.0 1,609.7 1,609.9 1,620.0 1,624.3 1,629.0 3 346.1 348.0 355.3 366.0 344.0 341.3 346.9 349.6 354.3 350.6 356.9 355.0 358.5 358.2 4 204.2 198.2 196.9 195.6 203.0 199.3 198.0 198.3 197.2 199.4 193.4 196.1 195.9 199.4 156.4 159.0 165.7 164.4 5 143.4 153.1 165.5 168.3 147.0 145.5 151.7 162.8 169.2 163.7 741.0 737.7 6 715.9 724.5 752.9 716.0 718.0 720.1 736.8 723.2 740.6 741.1 744.4 737.5 7 614.4 618.5 627.3 637.8 612.5 617.2 615.9 628.0 612.9 628.8 624.8 628.7 627.0 626.7 107.1 115.9 117.3 104.4 101.0 115.1 114.5 120.5 112.5 8 101.9 104.9 110.1 112.3 113.6 13.1 11.4 12.1 11.1 11.7 12.4 11.5 11.1 12.1 13.6 12.0 9 13.0 12.3 10.3 96.7 10 89.2 105.0 105.1 92.6 90.8 95.8 99.5 100.8 103.4 105.5 103.4 107.6 101.5 11 482.2 502.1 472.7 476.3 486.7 489.0 487.9 475.0 490.0 481.0 495.1 476.5 496.3 488.8 12 407.6 411.6 415.0 425.8 403.7 409.2 410.7 421.9 404.4 414.5 414.0 414.1 417.6 415.6 71.7 76.7 78.0 69.9 71.2 74.4 73.7 73.3 76.9 75.4 13 68.0 67.6 81.3 74.5 4.9 5.7 14 4.8 4.7 4.6 5.2 4.7 4.6 4.4 5.0 4.1 3.9 4.9 4.6 67.1 69.7 75.7 15 67.2 72.9 63.1 69.6 69.1 70.8 70.3 63.3 72.5 65.3 73.6 250.4 16 240.7 242.0 243.2 241.5 250.8 238.8 241.4 246.5 253.8 248.5 253.1 247.8 248.6 17 206.7 206.7 212.2 211.7 208.6 207.8 205.0 205.8 208.4 214.2 210.7 214.5 209.2 210.9 40.4 18 34.0 35.5 39.3 39.3 34.5 33.5 33.8 35.8 38.7 38.3 39.1 39.3 38.1 7.4 7.7 6.4 7.4 19 8.2 6.6 7.4 7.6 5.9 6.6 7.5 7.2 7.2 8.0 27.7 20 25.9 29.5 32.6 32.3 27.3 28.7 29.9 31.9 33.8 31.9 32.8 31.3 31.9 21 1,215.8 1,214.3 1,230.2 1,259.0 1,214.4 1,211.4 1,213.8 1,213.6 1,218.5 1,219.9 1,228.8 1,233.7 1,238.2 1,249.3 22 970.8 971.9 988.2 1,008.0 973.5 970.2 970.7 972.2 974.6 980.4 984.6 990.8 996.8 1,001.9 23 245.0 242.3 241.8 250.9 240.8 241.1 243.1 241.2 243.8 239.3 244.0 242.7 241.2 247.2 24 191.2 186.9 183.5 190.1 186.9 187.9 185.5 187.0 182.0 185.7 184.0 187.3 187.0 182.3 56.2 54.6 56.6 57.9 25 54.0 60.3 63.1 54.2 55.8 59.1 60.0 60.8 61.3 62.1 -0.7 -2.3 -4.7 -2.2 -2.7 -4.7 -5.0 -4.3 26 -5.1 -1.3 -0.9 -3.8 -5.0 -5.8 II 2008 III IV I II 2,006.4 2,025.3 2,029.4 2,039.1 2,056.3 1,640.8 1,656.7 1,658.8 1,671.7 1,680.3 365.9 368.9 371.0 367.4 376.5 202.0 204.5 206.1 201.1 203.2 169.7 169.8 170.2 173.2 182.0 749.6 762.7 761.7 772.6 785.2 634.2 117.8 12.2 106.8 646.3 118.7 13.2 106.3 644.3 120.0 14.4 106.0 653.7 121.5 13.9 108.3 659.8 129.4 14.0 116.4 498.8 511.0 509.9 518.9 528.2 422.4 78.3 4.7 74.0 433.5 79.3 5.4 74.1 431.9 79.9 6.4 73.3 439.7 81.0 5.5 75.8 443.7 87.6 5.8 82.1 250.5 251.2 251.5 253.2 256.6 211.5 39.6 7.6 32.8 212.4 39.4 7.8 32.2 212.0 40.2 8.0 32.7 213.5 40.5 8.4 32.5 215.6 41.8 8.3 34.2 1,256.6 1,262.6 1,267.5 1,266.7 1,271.7 1,006.1 1,010.0 1,013.9 1,017.6 1,020.1 250.3 252.5 253.4 249.0 251.4 189.7 191.4 189.2 191.8 187.3 62.8 63.3 64.8 65.2 64.0 -7.9 -5.2 -4.8 -4.6 -6.0 1. Government consumption expenditures are services (such as education and national defense) produced by government that are valued at their cost of production. Excludes government sales to other sectors and government own-account invest ment (construction and software). 2. Gross government investment consists of general government and government enterprise expenditures for fixed assets; inventory investment is included in government consumption expenditures. N o te . Chained (2 0 0 0 ) dollar series are calculated as the product of the chain-type quantity index and the 2 0 0 0 current-dollar value of the corresponding series, divided by 100. Because the formula for the chain-type quantity indexes uses weights of more than one period, the corresponding chained-dollar estimates are usually not additive. The residual line is the difference between the first line and the sum of the most detailed lines. August 2008 Survey of C urrent B usiness 91 Table 3.10.1. Percent Change From Preceding Period in Real Government Consumption Expenditures and General Government Gross Output [P rc n e e t] Seasonally adjusted at annual rates Line 2004 2005 2006 2007 2004 IV Government consumption expenditures 1............................... Gross output of general government.............................. Value added.............................. Compensation of general government employees.... Consumption of general government fixed capital2 Intermediate goods and services purchased 3........... Durable goods...................... Nondurable goods................ Services................................ Less: Own-account investment4 Sales to other sectors...... Federal consumption expenditures 1........ Gross output of general government Value added.................................. Compensation of general government employees........ Consumption of general government fixed capital2.... Intermediate goods and services purchased 3............................... Durable goods........................... Nondurable goods.................... Services.................................... Less: Own-account investment4...... Sales to other sectors.......... Defense consumption expenditures1 Gross output of general government Value added.................................. Compensation of general government employees........ Consumption of general government fixed capital2.... Intermediate goods and services purchased 3.............................. Durable goods.......................... Nondurable goods.................... Services.................................... Less: Own-account investment4...... Sales to other sectors.......... Nondefense consumption expenditures 1................................... Gross output of general government Value added.................................. Compensation of general government employees........ Consumption of general government fixed capital2.... Intermediate goods and services purchased 3............................... Durable goods........................... Commodity Credit Corporation inventory change.............................. Other nondurable goods...... Services.................................... Less: Own-account investment4...... Sales to other sectors.......... State and local consumption expenditures 1 ............................................ Gross output of general government Value added.................................. Compensation of general government employees........ Consumption of general government fixed capital2.... Intermediate goods and services purchased 3.............................. Durable goods.......................... Nondurable goods.................... Services.................................... Less: Own-account investment4...... Sales to other sectors.......... Tuition and related educational charges..... Health and hospital charges........................ Other sales....................... 2005 I II 2006 III IV II I 2007 III IV I II 2008 III IV I II 1 1.5 0.3 1.6 1.9 -1.4 0.4 -0.2 3.5 -3.1 5.6 0.0 2.5 1.1 1.2 2.9 3.9 0.5 3.2 2.1 2 3 1.4 0.5 0.5 0.7 1.3 0.6 1.9 1.3 -1.3 1.7 1.0 0.6 -0.4 0.2 3.3 0.4 -2.8 0.9 4.2 -0.5 0.3 0.6 2.1 2.3 0.8 1.2 1.7 1.0 2.8 0.8 3.9 2.1 0.3 1.6 2.9 2.2 2.0 2.1 4 0.2 0.4 0.2 1.0 1.6 0.3 -0.3 -0.1 0.5 -1.1 0.2 2.1 0.9 0.6 0.4 2.0 1.4 2.2 1.9 b 2.3 2.7 3.1 3.1 2.5 2.8 2.9 2.9 3.1 3.2 3.0 3.2 3.1 3.2 3.0 2.8 2.7 2.6 3.1 b 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 2.8 6.4 2.1 2.7 0.9 0.4 0.1 1.5 -0.1 0.0 2.0 1.5 2.4 5.9 1.6 2.4 -1.5 -0.5 2.8 6.2 2.8 2.5 3.5 1.8 -6.0 -5.3 -4.9 -6.5 -2.5 -0.7 1.7 -6.9 6.5 0.9 0.2 5.3 -1.3 7.6 -5.1 -0.6 10.1 -2.1 8.4 10.4 3.0 10.2 -1.0 2.5 -8.5 5.8 -0.6 -12.5 -2.6 -0.7 12.4 1.1 3.8 17.1 -9.8 -2.9 -0.3 1.3 -1.0 -0.1 6.0 1.4 1.9 13.5 8.7 -1.6 -1.0 0.0 0.1 14.2 -2.4 -0.2 2.4 -1.2 2.8 -13.2 5,4 3.4 3.5 5.0 6.1 16.3 2.7 6.5 7.9 1.8 6.7 20.0 5.3 6.1 3.8 3.3 -1.6 4.0 -4.1 -1.1 0.7 -0.8 3.9 6.8 2.1 4.4 -10.2 2.1 1.8 8.1 2.0 1.2 0.8 1.6 3.8 0.7 1.4 1.7 -5.1 3.1 -0.8 8.1 -2.5 2.5 -1.0 -0.2 4.9 7.8 -1.2 6.0 3.8 1.0 0.7 1.3 -0.1 1.6 0.7 -5.7 2.6 -9.3 10.8 3.8 1.0 4.4 0.6 -1.8 -1.0 9.0 -0.2 -9.4 1.6 9.9 -3.2 -2.0 0.1 2.3 3.6 -2.0 0.2 0.4 -0.8 4.7 -0.5 8.3 3.8 -2.1 1.4 5.7 3.7 3.8 3.9 1b 0.8 0.1 -1.1 0.0 2.6 0.0 -2.1 -1.1 1.1 -5.1 -0.7 3.6 -0.7 -2.0 -1.6 4.0 0.9 4.0 3.9 16 1.8 2.7 3.5 3.5 2.3 2.7 3.0 3.1 3.5 3.9 3.5 3.7 3.6 3.7 3.5 3.1 3.0 2.7 3.6 1/ 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 7.5 10.7 12.1 6.6 -4.0 6.6 1.4 2.6 4.2 0.9 -0.5 39.1 3.1 8.6 -1.3 3.1 -1.7 -10.0 2.7 7.8 0.9 2.3 -4.1 -1.4 -15.2 -8.8 -26.5 -14.4 -9.6 -45.5 9.7 -10.8 73.2 6.0 -9.4 283.3 -2.7 12.8 -23.5 -1.2 6.8 -61.4 22.0 18.2 19.0 22.9 6.6 149.5 -21.6 9.6 -7.3 -26.5 29.4 0.2 5.8 37.4 -13.1 -37.5 -4.6 0.4 -19.0 -3.0 2.8 60.9 0.6 21.1 40.4 -6.2 8.1 -20.4 -4.8 20.9 -28.3 ^ .0 0.0 -68.1 1.8 -22.9 17.2 3.6 -15.6 124.0 11.8 25.3 1.5 11.7 -4.7 -6.3 14.2 32.0 19.6 11.3 4.3 73.5 -6.2 5.1 -30.6 -3.6 -11.2 -58.4 8.1 10.8 9.3 7.6 -10.4 -14.4 3.6 12.1 6.9 2.1 -6.8 6.3 -4 .5 -17.4 5.2 1.0 0.8 2.6 -10.2 5.5 1.6 11.3 -15.6 10.4 -0.6 0.1 3.4 -1.9 6.7 10.9 -1.4 1.1 0.9 0.9 -0.5 2.6 0.5 -11.2 2.2 6.4 0.7 7.4 3.6 5.1 1.8 1.5 -1.1 11.5 0.5 -16.2 0.9 11.0 -4.5 0.2 -0.6 -0.4 4.0 2.4 0.9 -0.7 -2.5 5.9 -0.7 11.8 4.2 -2.5 1.2 7.0 3.1 3.6 3.0 2b 1.8 0.3 -1.6 -0.4 2.1 0.1 -2.2 -0.2 0.3 -6.8 -1.6 4.2 0.2 -4.3 -1.8 4.7 0.7 3.3 2.8 2! 1.8 2.5 3.0 3.1 2.3 2.7 2.8 2.8 2.9 3.2 2.9 3.1 3.1 3.3 3.1 2.9 2.8 2.6 3.5 28 29 30 31 32 33 9.3 10.4 13.9 8.7 -7.9 0.9 1.3 1.6 -0.3 1.5 -5.4 25.1 2.6 8.4 -3.6 2.4 -2.0 6.7 5.2 8.5 2.8 4.9 -4.5 7.4 -24.7 -10.5 -65.8 -20.9 4.4 -88.6 13.7 -12.6 62.5 14.8 -30.0 596.5 4.7 12.5 44.9 0.0 3.9 -5.2 25.8 18.3 6.9 29.4 2.2 51.3 -32.9 9.4 -30.5 -38.3 4.0 -80.4 33.1 -2.4 2.1 44.6 -17.3 235.3 1.1 2.1 -21.8 3.7 3.2 180.3 -5.3 21.0 74.7 -15.4 3.4 -46.6 4.2 23.4 -37.2 7.2 7.9 -81.5 1.5 -23.8 34.6 3.5 -15.8 746.0 14.2 26.5 -4.9 14.6 -7.5 -62.6 21.0 34.4 34.8 17.4 -5.0 264.4 -6.5 4.6 -49.1 -1.8 -4.8 -80.4 11.6 11.5 12.3 11.6 -12.7 -39.2 4.3 12.6 10.0 2.2 -10.2 0.3 34 35 36 1.1 0.0 2.6 -0.2 6.0 -1.5 -5.4 1.6 5.1 11.6 -6.3 7.5 -9.6 3.3 1.2 1.7 -0.8 2.9 4.1 1.2 -0.5 0.8 0.3 2.1 0.6 -0.4 1.3 6.3 3.3 0.7 0.3 -8.0 -1.0 4.1 -1.6 6.2 3.0 8.0 -0.8 -6.2 1.4 7.7 2.9 -10.4 -1.2 2.4 2.4 2.4 -0.2 1.5 3.0 -1.1 1.7 2.9 4.9 4.1 5.6 3/ -1.0 -0.2 -0.2 0.6 3.5 -0.2 -1.9 -2.7 2.6 -2.1 0.8 2.4 -2.4 1.9 -1.1 2.9 1.4 5.4 5.9 38 1.9 3.0 5.0 4.6 2.4 2.6 3.4 4.2 5.0 5.7 4.9 5.2 4.9 4.9 4.3 3.6 3.5 2.8 3.9 39 40 41 3.7 14.7 1.4 14.3 4.3 11.7 -2.8 0.9 10.9 13.7 1.4 12.0 -17.4 16.3 13.4 17.5 11.1 11.9 21.8 33.3 -16.0 -16.4 14.9 22.1 -22.3 ^t.1 2.4 -12.2 6.4 12.2 -0.7 6.1 -5.3 10.7 -0.2 1.9 2.0 5.1 4? 43 44 45 46 16.6 2.4 -0.4 11.0 6.4 -0.4 3.7 49.1 -0.8 4.5 -1.4 -20.3 -1.8 -3.1 -3.8 -8.9 25.4 1.3 -20.2 49.9 22.0 -10.5 12.7 180.8 0.8 -3.8 9.2 -79.7 -17.3 9.3 10.2 270.5 9.1 7.0 -10.8 72.9 21.0 23.8 -9.6 -75.3 -22.0 -16.0 2.5 -2.2 6.6 16.6 12.0 15.2 -15.8 -24.2 -5.9 -52.0 -0.3 3.7 -15.4 -34.3 12.1 5.5 -2.4 138.4 -1.5 -1.4 12.2 -15.5 6.3 -7.7 -15.9 -13.7 5.1 -1.4 -8.6 10.5 7.6 1.7 -4.0 10.7 4/ 48 49 0.1 0.1 1.7 2.0 1.2 -1.3 0.2 0.6 1.0 2.4 1.7 2.5 2.4 2.0 1.7 1.5 1.6 1.4 1.0 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.8 1.3 0.9 2.0 1.6 1.0 1.3 -0.7 0.6 0.4 0.8 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.6 1.4 0.7 1.5 0.8 2.1 1.7 2.3 1.7 2.4 1.8 1.9 1.4 1.7 1.3 1.6 1.7 1.5 1.6 1.1 1.3 50 0.0 0.5 0.6 1.4 1.1 0.4 0.5 0.3 0.3 0.5 0.6 1.6 1.5 1.7 1.3 1.2 1.5 1.4 1.1 51 2.8 2.8 2.7 2.7 2.7 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.7 2.7 2.7 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.7 2.6 2.6 2.5 2.7 52 53 54 55 56 57 -0.1 0.8 0.3 -0.3 2.1 0.2 -0.7 0.0 -0.9 -0.6 2.6 0.7 1.9 1.9 2.2 1.8 -1.5 -0.2 2.8 3.6 3.2 2.6 5.4 1.9 0.5 -0.1 0.0 0.8 -0.6 0.7 -3.2 -1.1 -3.4 -3.2 2.6 1.7 -0.3 0.7 -0.7 -0.2 10.9 0.5 0.2 0.1 0.0 0.3 -2.8 0.1 1.1 0.4 0.9 1.2 -2.2 -0.1 2.8 2.5 3.4 2.4 -9.0 -1.6 2.6 2.8 3.0 2.4 6.7 0.1 2.8 3.0 3.3 2.5 -3.0 0.6 3.3 4.3 3.9 3.0 3.0 1.4 3.3 4.0 3.3 3.3 8.5 3.2 2.7 3.9 2.9 2.5 10.9 2.1 2.2 3.2 2.8 1.8 3.7 2.0 1.4 2.4 1.9 1.0 3.4 1.3 1.4 0.6 0.9 1.7 -10.1 2.5 0.7 1.7 1.1 0.4 2.5 1.5 58 -3.5 0.1 0.7 1.1 -1.9 3.1 0.6 1.4 2.9 -0.7 -0.2 0.6 0.8 2.6 0.7 0.4 0.5 2.0 2.0 59 60 -0.4 4.0 -1.6 4.7 -2.4 2.4 1.5 3.0 -1.1 5.4 -1.2 5.5 -2.0 4.3 -3.2 4.1 -3.0 2.2 -3.6 0.5 -2.1 3.5 -0.6 2.3 0.7 3.0 2.9 4.0 2.3 2.7 2.2 2.7 1.8 1.3 2.0 3.6 2.0 0.3 1. Government consumption expenditures are services (such as education and national defense) produced by government that are valued at their cost of production. Excludes government sales to other sectors and government own-account invest ment (construction and software). 2. Consumption of fixed capital, or depreciation, is included in government gross output as a partial measure of the services of general government fixed assets; the use of depreciation assumes a zero net return on these assets. 3. Includes general government intermediate inputs for goods and services sold to other sectors and for own-account investment. 4. Own-account investment is measured in current dollars by compensation of general government employees and related expenditures for goods and services and is classified as investment in structures and in software in table 3.9.5. 92 G overnm ent Current Receipts and Expenditures August 2008 Table 3.10.3. Real Government Consumption Expenditures and General Government Gross Output, Quantity Indexes [In e n me , 2 0 = 0 ] d x u b rs 0 0 1 0 Seasonally adjusted Line 2004 2005 2006 2007 2004 IV Government consumption expenditures 1 .............................. Gross output of general government.............................. Value added............................. Compensation of general government employees.... Consumption of general government fixed capital2 Intermediate goods and services purchased 3.......... Durable goods..................... Nondurable goods............... Services............................... Less: Own-account investment4 Sales to other sectors ..... Federal consumption expenditures 1...... Gross output of general government Value added................................. Compensation of general government employees....... Consumption of general government fixed capital 2..„ Intermediate goods and services purchased 3............................. Durable goods......................... Nondurable goods................... Services................................... Less: Own-account investment4..... Sales to other sectors......... Defense consumption expenditures1 Gross output of general government Value added................................. Compensation of general government employees....... Consumption of general government fixed capital2.... Intermediate goods and services purchased 3............................. Durable goods......................... Nondurable goods................... Services................................... Less: Own-account investment4..... Sales to other sectors......... Nondefense consumption expenditures 1 .................................. Gross output of general government Value added................................. Compensation of general government employees....... Consumption of general government fixed capital2.... Intermediate goods and services purchased 3.............................. Durable goods......................... 2006 2005 I II III IV I II 2007 III IV I II 2008 III IV I II 1 111.896 112.267 114.036 116.177 111.947 112.052 111.994 112.960 112.062 113.595 113.607 114.317 114.624 114.955 115.787 116.911 117.054 117.969 118.574 2 111.525 112.084 113.501 115.637 111.617 111.902 111.801 112.716 111.917 113.087 113.164 113.765 113.988 114.464 115.266 116.363 116.456 117.287 117.866 3 105.592 106.376 106.991 108.403 106.068 106.232 106.283 106.378 106.613 106.482 106.649 107.255 107.577 107.848 108.073 108.634 109.058 109.661 110.230 4 104.827 105.257 105.415 106.483 105.214 105.284 105.217 105.197 105.332 105.037 105.093 105.650 105.881 106.047 106.165 106.680 107.042 107.616 108.126 fa 110.134 113.147 116.639 120.211 111.165 111.924 112.722 113.541 114.400 115.310 116.177 117.084 117.985 118.915 119.808 120.651 121.472 122.253 123.188 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 122.606 118.527 115.444 125.507 109.064 109.431 122.734 120.323 115.354 125.554 111.255 111.028 125.668 127.388 117.172 128.535 109.591 110.483 129.172 135.247 120.430 131.716 113.472 112.458 121.967 118.875 114.287 124.955 109.539 109.750 122.477 116.773 116.101 125.227 109.582 111.165 122.085 118.936 114.593 125.024 112.257 110.579 124.558 121.928 115.452 128.091 111.964 111.275 121.815 123.654 115.272 123.874 111.219 111.092 125.432 123.993 116.351 128.849 108.375 110.291 125.341 124.403 116.049 128.801 109.959 110.667 125.934 128.417 118.496 128.284 109.689 110.657 125.965 132.738 117.793 128.206 110.343 110.317 126.826 128.116 119.366 129.292 111.290 111.668 128.724 133.033 120.161 131.353 113.418 112.179 130.834 139.226 121.735 133.300 114.494 113.105 130.303 140.611 120.457 132.919 114.684 112.880 131.557 142.939 121.092 134.350 111.647 113.481 132.157 145.736 121.694 134.744 111.877 113.919 123.057 123.873 125.637 127.744 122.659 123.605 123.357 125.779 122.749 125.931 125.133 125.906 125.580 125.504 127.012 129.427 129.032 130.915 132.138 122.461 123.649 125.231 127.251 122.140 123.475 122.931 125.619 122.570 125.510 124.887 125.585 124.942 125.055 126.507 129.057 128.384 130.172 131.377 106.285 106.992 106.857 107.655 106.979 107.127 106.845 106.780 107.217 106.346 106.383 107.324 107.375 107.162 107.026 108.030 108.402 109.403 110.443 15 106.813 106.948 105.769 105.768 107.456 107.452 106.883 106.576 106.880 105.502 105.305 106.231 106.037 105.500 105.082 106.119 106.369 107.428 108.470 16 104.633 107.428 111.216 115.096 105.503 106.197 106.975 107.806 108.733 109.771 110.706 111.704 112.685 113.718 114.687 115.565 116.413 117.186 118.221 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 150.036 128.791 151.941 153.088 115.272 81.073 152.081 132.081 158.328 154.405 114.685 112.759 156.793 143.477 156.342 159.115 112.762 101.447 161.051 154.736 157.686 162.834 108.130 99.992 147.904 129.306 142.629 151.459 115.497 86.591 151.357 125.647 163.616 153.683 112.692 121.160 150.330 129.491 153.025 153.233 114.564 95.482 157.982 135.028 159.837 161.334 116.415 120.006 148.656 138.159 156.835 149.370 115.070 114.389 158.547 138.229 159.070 161.723 111.091 101.709 156.700 138.351 150.896 160.486 111.852 114.552 156.925 145.136 164.260 157.935 114.059 108.190 155.002 152.191 151.144 156.313 114.048 81.336 155.696 142.594 157.245 157.689 109.322 99.508 160.112 150.876 157.815 162.113 108.027 97.894 165.505 161.735 165.041 166.528 109.183 112.356 162.891 163.740 150.643 165.006 105.986 90.211 166.109 167.994 154.043 168.068 103.115 86.760 167.596 172.860 156.627 168.937 101.325 88.094 126.782 128.012 129.097 132.457 125.573 127.267 127.758 131.231 125.792 128.942 128.760 128.796 129.892 129.267 131.394 134.826 134.343 136.773 138.004 126.772 128.126 129.245 132.615 125.461 127.423 127.903 131.437 125.742 129.057 129.125 129.009 129.787 129.575 131.446 135.148 134.289 136.595 137.803 107.152 108.067 107.490 107.989 107.960 108.153 107.862 108.002 108.252 107.018 106.868 107.912 108.161 107.481 107.304 108.426 108.747 109.583 110.383 26 109.061 109.413 107.634 107.247 109.858 109.884 109.261 109.212 109.294 107.389 106.948 108.066 108.133 106.959 106.465 107.690 107.873 108.743 109.494 27 102.270 104.872 108.009 111.333 103.108 103.788 104.504 105.218 105.979 106.817 107.587 108.406 109.225 110.107 110.956 111.751 112.518 113.253 114.223 28 29 30 31 32 33 159.592 127.242 147.040 168.366 151.545 110.827 161.706 129.261 146.595 170.819 143.326 138.676 165.878 140.057 141.326 174.871 140.455 147.916 174.466 151.923 145.268 183.437 134.069 158.862 154.577 127.259 122.741 164.522 154.762 89.653 159.620 123.031 138.582 170.297 141.570 145.646 161.455 126.709 152.036 170.318 142.920 143.696 170.983 132.150 154.591 181.669 143.694 159.379 154.766 135.154 141.171 160.994 145.120 105.983 166.243 134.320 141.909 176.551 138.389 143.417 166.686 135.024 133.433 178.174 139.470 185.562 164.440 141.621 153.400 170.872 140.639 158.621 166.143 149.261 136.563 173.886 143.323 104.064 166.781 139.457 147.088 175.387 137.298 177.480 172.429 147.906 145.260 181.464 134.666 138.761 180.841 159.259 156.506 188.880 132.967 191.719 177.813 161.068 132.219 188.019 131.345 127.489 182.777 165.524 136.110 193.245 126.970 112.586 184.705 170.525 139.403 194.309 123.613 112.659 34 116.217 116.264 119.305 119.048 117.319 116.880 115.258 115.729 117.191 120.442 118.486 120.650 117.642 118.595 118.943 119.441 119.214 120.061 121.272 35 114.771 115.661 118.091 117.634 116.233 116.440 114.043 115.204 116.956 119.222 117.335 119.529 116.278 116.983 117.671 118.107 117.776 118.612 119.815 36 104.757 105.096 105.759 107.103 105.250 105.320 105.051 104.620 105.391 105.176 105.553 106.309 105.999 106.639 106.576 107.366 107.832 109.139 110.623 3/ 103.387 103.184 102.963 103.588 103.793 103.742 103.256 102.541 103.197 102.661 102.855 103.476 102.859 103.354 103.058 103.790 104.149 105.523 107.044 38 111.294 114.645 120.338 125.857 112.254 112.989 113.946 115.119 116.526 118.146 119.568 121.090 122.549 124.029 125.356 126.477 127.566 128.451 129.675 39 132.377 134.296 140.031 136.156 135.641 136.108 129.738 133.878 137.459 144.399 138.236 143.124 134.364 135.158 137.270 137.018 135.177 135.112 135.771 40 148.632 169.926 189.785 191.432 156.140 160.639 166.812 173.657 178.595 191.905 183.489 192.889 190.858 184.750 190.135 192.949 197.895 198.811 201.318 41 Commodity Credit Corporation inventory Other nondurable goods...... Services................................... Less: Own-account investment4..... Sales to other sectors......... State and local consumption expenditures 1 ........................................... Gross output of general government Value added................................. Compensation of general government employees....... Consumption of general government fixed capital2.... Intermediate goods and services purchased 3.............................. Durable goods.......................... Nondurable goods................... Services................................... Less: Own-account investment4..... Sales to other sectors......... Tuition and related educational charges.... Health and hospital charges....................... Other sales...................... 42 43 44 45 46 184.959 128.298 95.737 68.406 196.781 127.763 99.324 102.026 195.178 133.542 97.917 81.276 191.742 129.393 94.236 74.060 190.374 130.288 94.328 85.914 200.079 126.721 97.198 111.213 200.457 125.503 99.361 74.628 191.182 128.322 101.808 103.535 195.406 204.927 192.607 195.715 187.463 130.506 137.662 131.772 136.943 127.793 98.929 96.457 97.043 99.840 98.330 118.729 83.740 83.270 86.269 71.825 187.304 128.961 94.304 64.654 192.717 130.703 93.744 80.335 191.994 130.254 96.490 77.019 194.955 127.656 92.406 74.232 197.377 127.203 90.355 76.115 201.028 127.755 89.429 78.070 47 105.773 105.899 107.669 109.828 106.071 105.713 105.763 105.929 106.190 106.825 107.283 107.958 108.611 109.163 109.624 110.046 110.478 110.874 111.151 48 106.661 106.939 108.282 110.470 106.937 106.752 106.853 106.977 107.172 107.558 107.949 108.508 109.114 109.751 110.263 110.718 111.146 111.560 111.867 49 105.282 106.100 107.046 108.732 105.661 105.832 106.030 106.195 106.342 106.539 106.764 107.220 107.662 108.148 108.535 108.898 109.346 109.773 110.133 50 104.083 104.627 105.306 106.797 104.371 104.468 104.595 104.686 104.757 104.883 105.040 105.452 105.848 106.291 106.624 106.933 107.338 107.722 108.021 51 115.363 118.581 121.820 125.143 116.544 117.364 118.180 118.990 119.791 120.589 121.398 122.228 123.063 123.908 124.741 125.559 126.363 127.154 128.012 52 53 54 55 56 57 109.278 106.447 110.152 109.056 107.773 110.284 108.500 106.499 109.131 108.348 110.607 111.018 110.600 108.543 111.491 110.307 109.000 110.778 113.735 112.493 115.011 113.163 114.845 112.849 109.351 106.594 110.178 109.147 108.305 110.452 108.471 106.307 109.224 108.263 109.003 110.921 108.381 106.505 109.027 108.211 111.868 111.049 108.430 106.539 109.021 108.291 111.083 111.066 108.719 106.643 109.253 108.627 110.473 111.037 109.467 107.299 110.174 109.285 107.888 110.578 110.171 108.038 110.980 109.929 109.663 110.602 110.924 108.841 111.872 110.598 108.822 110.769 111.840 109.992 112.936 111.415 109.628 111.163 112.763 111.075 113.864 112.324 111.882 112.050 113.511 112.140 114.685 113.009 114.805 112.621 114.137 113.039 115.471 113.523 115.864 113.173 114.528 113.720 116.024 113.797 116.828 113.553 114.918 113.888 116.279 114.288 113.749 114.265 115.132 114.374 116.609 114.408 114.440 114.678 58 104.111 104.168 104.864 105.994 102.892 103.686 103.845 104.199 104.943 104.766 104.722 104.884 105.084 105.773 105.945 106.058 106.200 106.732 107.264 59 111.943 110.187 107.533 109.117 111.612 111.268 110.695 109.810 108.976 107.990 107.427 107.264 107.450 108.233 108.852 109.451 109.932 110.481 111.033 60 112.266 117.498 120.372 123.990 114.286 115.816 117.047 118.242 118.888 119.039 120.058 120.753 121.638 122.851 123.671 124.511 124.927 126.045 126.138 1. Government consumption expenditures are services (such as education and national defense) produced by government that are valued at their cost of production. Excludes government sales to other sectors and government own-account investment (construction and software). 2. Consumption of fixed capital, or depreciation, is included in government gross output as a partial measure of the services of general government fixed assets; the use of depreciation assumes a zero net return on these assets. 3. Includes general government intermediate inputs for goods and services sold to other sectors and for own-account investment. 4. Own-account investment is measured in current dollars by compensation of general government employees and related expenditures for goods and services and is classified as investment in structures and in software in table 3.9.5. August 2008 Survey of Current B usiness 93 Table 3.10.4. Price Indexes for Government Consumption Expenditures and General Government Gross Output [In e n me , 2 0 = 0 ] d x u b rs 0 0 1 0 Seasonally adjusted Line 2004 2005 2006 2007 2004 IV Government consumption expenditures 1............................... Gross output of general government............................... Value added............................. Compensation of general government employees.... Consumption of general government fixed capital2 Intermediate goods and services purchased 3........... Durable goods....................... Nondurable goods................ Services................................ Less; Own-account investment4 Sales to other sectors...... Federal consumption expenditures 1........ Gross output of general government Value added.................................. Compensation of general government employees........ Consumption of general government fixed capital2.... Intermediate goods and services purchased 3............................... Durable goods........................... Nondurable goods.................... Services...... Less: Own-account investment4...... Sales to other sectors.......... Defense consumption expenditures1 Gross output of general government Value added.................................. Compensation of general government employees........ Consumption of general government fixed capital2.... Intermediate goods and services purchased 3.............................. Durable goods.......................... Nondurable goods.................... Services..... Less: Own-account investment4...... Sales to other sectors.......... Nondefense consumption expenditures 1................................... Gross output of general government Value added.................................. Compensation of general government employees........ Consumption of general government fixed capital2.... Intermediate goods and services purchased 3............................... Durable goods.......................... 2005 I II 2007 2006 III IV I II III IV I II 2008 III IV I II 1 116.293 123.040 128.804 134.359 118.293 120.748 121.891 124.018 125.502 127.146 128.541 129.512 130.015 132.068 133.820 134.878 136.669 139.047 141.654 2 116.486 122.980 128.665 134.197 118.465 120.759 121.897 123.868 125.396 126.962 128.332 129.382 129.985 131.952 133.628 134.699 136.510 138.733 141.145 3 119.394 125.233 130.843 136.547 120.853 123.542 124.390 126.018 126.981 129.154 130.107 131.350 132.761 134.899 136.058 137.091 138.142 139.658 140.766 4 122.096 128.058 133.771 139.519 123.349 126.388 127.198 128.858 129.788 132.201 132.984 134.241 135.659 137.874 139.042 140.053 141.108 142.722 143.828 b 105.014 110.194 115.252 120.682 107.537 108.411 109.449 110.898 112.020 112.990 114.777 115.940 117.299 119.037 120.137 121.268 122.286 123.312 124.420 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 111.610 102.205 113.608 112.031 114.488 117.853 119.105 104.166 130.337 117.049 119.793 122.835 124.888 106.594 140.070 121.891 124.494 128.096 130.138 107.355 148.731 126.514 129.105 133.553 114.390 102.997 120.794 113.559 116.152 119.718 116.062 103.668 123.182 115.096 118.012 121.032 117.652 104.063 126.545 116.219 118.977 122.148 120.151 104.351 133.333 117.543 120.491 123.169 122.556 104.583 138.288 119.336 121.693 124.992 123.170 105.279 137.366 120.445 122.970 126.087 125.173 106.384 143.066 121.339 124.007 127.321 125.926 107.117 142.723 122.451 125.134 128.872 125.285 107.598 137.124 123.327 125.864 130.106 126.991 107.406 140.378 124.729 127.417 131.556 129.454 107.273 147.176 126.041 128.559 132.784 130.581 107.271 148.662 127.175 129.653 133.942 133.528 107.470 158.706 128.109 130.793 135.929 136.809 107.837 169.221 129.367 132.347 137.206 141.172 108.509 182.735 131.180 133.835 138.421 117.788 123.890 129.409 134.215 119.122 122.844 123.443 124.536 124.738 128.167 129.506 129.824 130.139 132.859 134.217 134.490 135.294 137.386 139.159 117.759 123.856 129.318 134.117 119.084 122.786 123.382 124.473 124.784 128.085 129.407 129.731 130.047 132.765 134.116 134.391 135.197 137.278 139.035 123.094 129.882 136.545 142.629 123.838 129.449 129.466 130.323 130.290 135.762 136.743 136.410 137.265 141.734 143.041 142.719 143.022 145.621 146.544 1b 129.784 138.008 145.848 153.196 130.297 137.625 137.586 138.580 138.242 145.264 146.186 145.426 146.518 152.254 153.915 153.209 153.405 156.846 157.736 16 103.699 106.336 109.674 112.290 105.123 105.755 105.938 106.408 107.242 108.356 109.491 110.326 110.523 111.538 111.886 112.580 113.157 113.502 114.495 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 110.623 101.270 109.200 112.120 120.078 112.689 115.876 102.696 126.046 116.423 125.223 118.621 119.930 104.845 133.758 120.285 130.184 119.313 123.265 104.642 139.217 123.877 135.161 123.360 112.607 101.895 118.141 113.428 121.072 113.354 114.074 102.456 118.071 115.201 124.294 115.530 115.341 102.758 123.543 116.050 124.635 116.027 116.692 102.789 130.742 116.845 125.839 116.808 117.397 102.780 131.829 117.597 126.125 126.120 118.205 103.353 129.986 118.776 128.977 118.840 119.893 104.685 136.298 119.951 130.202 118.777 120.949 105.490 137.131 121.065 130.719 119.544 120.673 105.853 131.617 121.346 130.839 120.092 121.421 105.240 131.082 122.447 134.224 122.162 122.820 104.691 136.892 123.581 135.372 122.960 123.740 104.293 139.896 124.439 135.524 123.434 125.078 104.345 148.996 125.043 135.524 124.884 126.576 104.337 154.817 126.276 137.738 125.743 129.204 104.905 170.125 127.756 138.585 126.171 118.480 125.176 131.213 136.220 120.016 124.033 124.682 125.815 126.174 129.855 131.307 131.702 131.988 134.516 136.085 136.573 137.704 139.603 141.746 118.483 125.166 131.190 136.200 120.015 124.025 124.673 125.803 126.162 129.834 131.280 131.680 131.966 134.499 136.065 136.552 137.682 139.582 141.715 124.094 131.950 139.545 146.218 125.012 131.583 131.603 132.297 132.318 138.732 139.626 139.361 140.463 144.868 146.514 146.472 147.018 149.545 150.751 26 132.270 142.192 151.433 159.639 132.879 141.897 141.887 142.675 142.310 150.900 151.646 150.807 152.381 158.139 160.298 159.797 160.322 163.763 164.937 27 104.557 107.412 111.114 114.249 106.251 106.865 106.964 107.437 108.383 109.661 110.890 111.945 111.958 113.255 113.736 114.709 115.297 115.762 117.018 28 29 30 31 32 33 111.269 102.120 111.593 113.165 120.452 117.375 116.632 103.746 137.124 117.254 126.437 122.307 120.944 106.255 149.576 121.147 132.160 126.570 124.212 106.301 156.573 124.706 137.008 132.067 113.443 102.810 125.050 114.489 121.743 118.238 114.653 103.414 124.032 116.026 125.343 121.384 115.990 103.788 132.492 116.869 125.633 122.149 117.578 103.871 144.557 117.726 127.161 122.734 118.308 103.911 147.416 118.397 127.610 122.960 119.027 104.582 142.758 119.612 130.766 125.486 121.035 106.050 154.395 120.872 132.281 126.181 122.132 106.957 156.014 121.946 132.936 127.043 121.583 107.431 145.135 122.156 132.658 127.572 122.183 106.869 143.333 123.194 135.901 130.509 123.662 106.313 153.172 124.286 137.244 131.732 124.664 105.956 156.904 125.300 137.669 132.150 126.338 106.067 172.884 126.045 137.219 133.879 127.603 106.142 180.365 127.053 139.726 135.565 130.578 106.800 209.229 128.418 141.237 136.024 34 116.530 121.462 125.964 130.378 117.462 120.610 121.107 122.123 122.009 124.948 126.067 126.233 126.608 129.716 130.659 130.499 130.637 133.128 134.144 35 116.464 121.430 125.805 130.200 117.386 120.502 120.992 122.004 122.220 124.812 125.894 126.068 126.446 129.533 130.468 130.321 130.479 132.929 133.930 36 121.392 126.304 131.334 136.397 121.829 125.755 125.765 126.911 126.784 130.605 131.738 131.287 131.708 136.289 137.008 136.205 136.086 138.809 139.246 3/ 126.103 131.708 137.396 143.439 126.470 131.188 131.103 132.420 132.123 136.735 137.924 137.284 137.640 143.344 144.250 143.232 142.928 146.369 146.831 38 101.475 103.545 105.956 107.265 102.200 102.878 103.278 103.739 104.286 104.981 105.877 106.153 106.812 107.118 107.133 107.129 107.681 107.725 108.065 39 109.314 114.328 117.819 121.314 110.883 112.911 114.037 114.854 115.510 116.500 117.503 118.475 118.798 119.894 121.122 121.853 122.386 124.457 126.231 40 91.895 91.261 89.990 87.379 91.816 91.931 91.517 91.041 90.556 90.196 90.262 90.104 89.400 88.288 87.810 86.995 86.423 85.568 85.178 41 Commodity Credit Corporation inventory 4'? Other nondurable goods...... Services.................................... Less: Own-account investment4...... Sales to other sectors.......... State and local consumption expenditures 1 ............................................ Gross output of general government Value added.................................. Compensation of general government employees........ Consumption of general government fixed capital2.... Intermediate goods and services purchased 3.............................. Durable goods.......................... Nondurable goods.................... Services.................................... Less: Own-account investment4...... Sales to other sectors.......... Tuition and related educational charges..... Health and hospital charges........................ Other sales....................... 43 44 45 46 107.470 110.310 119.680 109.960 114.554 115.080 124.136 116.451 117.215 118.890 128.498 114.981 121.338 122.569 133.568 117.891 110.404 111.587 120.419 110.532 111.895 113.862 123.330 112.443 114.464 114.733 123.714 112.761 116.201 115.397 124.670 113.599 115.655 116.326 124.829 126.999 116.275 117.430 127.437 115.142 117.489 118.430 128.436 114.335 117.503 119.631 128.845 114.957 117.593 120.066 129.272 115.488 118.469 121.317 132.766 116.988 120.050 122.552 133.760 117.423 122.336 123.063 133.703 117.964 124.497 123.343 134.044 119.188 128.643 125.119 136.032 119.503 130.866 126.888 136.376 119.910 47 115.403 122.562 128.485 134.517 117.827 119.477 120.965 123.752 126.054 126.565 127.994 129.380 130.000 131.634 133.634 135.190 137.612 140.173 143.319 48 115.880 122.578 128.379 134.287 118.192 119.770 121.182 123.605 125.754 126.436 127.830 129.252 129.999 131.586 133.426 134.904 137.230 139.527 142.277 49 117.855 123.295 128.464 134.010 119.619 121.073 122.273 124.226 125.608 126.397 127.338 129.239 130.882 132.050 133.147 134.741 136.102 137.167 138.353 50 119.400 124.556 129.517 134.707 120.922 122.425 123.540 125.440 126.821 127.602 128.336 130.300 131.832 132.820 133.817 135.419 136.771 137.751 138.931 b1 106.221 113.624 120.189 128.103 109.705 110.791 112.575 114.879 116.253 117.098 119.457 120.908 123.292 125.669 127.434 128.950 130.359 131.989 133.198 52 53 54 55 56 57 112.273 103.356 114.343 111.928 113.125 117.964 121.279 106.098 131.020 117.549 118.463 122.916 128.245 108.948 141.168 123.229 123.101 128.311 134.810 111.263 150.480 128.737 127.627 133.804 115.581 104.391 121.158 113.640 114.946 119.860 117.389 105.216 124.058 114.973 116.493 121.152 119.194 105.744 126.958 116.325 117.596 122.288 122.483 106.415 133.643 118.107 119.177 123.317 126.050 107.016 139.423 120.789 120.586 124.909 126.528 107.905 138.694 121.840 121.505 126.255 128.749 108.659 144.255 122.489 122.500 127.529 129.294 109.278 143.663 123.602 123.764 129.104 128.408 109.949 138.061 124.985 124.634 130.355 130.766 110.428 142.093 126.644 125.787 131.787 133.955 110.953 149.091 128.111 126.927 133.025 135.226 111.609 150.258 129.486 128.215 134.202 139.295 112.062 160.480 130.707 129.581 136.203 143.815 113.079 171.909 131.986 131.002 137.490 149.395 113.931 185.050 134.090 132.612 138.723 58 133.166 143.168 152.756 162.313 137.259 139.599 142.281 144.380 146.369 148.870 151.482 154.134 156.524 158.815 161.181 163.240 166.002 168.651 171.447 59 117.113 121.196 125.955 130.111 118.552 119.647 120.502 121.529 123.104 124.123 125.391 126.697 127.610 128.592 129.434 130.276 '132.143 132.719 133.681 60 109.778 113.083 116.990 122.004 111.088 112.039 112.690 113.111 114.494 115.649 116.189 117.526 118.598 120.145 121.286 122.418 124.167 125.647 126.391 1. Government consumption expenditures are services (such as education and national defense) produced by government that are valued at their cost of production. Excludes government sales to other sectors and government own-account invest ment (construction and software). 2. Consumption of fixed capital, or depreciation, is included in government gross output as a partial measure of the services of general government fixed assets; the use of depreciation assumes a zero net return on these assets. 3. Includes general government intermediate inputs for goods and services sold to other sectors and for own-account investment. 4. Own-account investment is measured in current dollars by compensation of general government employees and related expenditures for goods and services and is classified as investment in structures and in software in table 3.9.5. 94 G overnm ent Current Receipts and Expenditures August 2008 Table 3.10.5. Government Consumption Expenditures and General Government Gross Output [B n o d lla ] illio s f o rs Seasonally adjusted at annual rates Line 2004 2005 2006 2007 2004 IV Government consumption expenditures 1.............................. Gross output of general government.............................. Value added............................ Compensation of general government employees.... Consumption of general government fixed capital2 Intermediate goods and services purchased 3.......... Durable goods..................... Nondurable goods............... Services............................... Less: Own-account investment4 Sales to other sectors Federal consumption expenditures 1 Gross output of general government Value added................................. Compensation of general government employees Consumption of general government fixed capital2.... Intermediate goods and services purchased 3.............................. Durable goods......................... Nondurable goods................... Services................................... Less: Own-account investment4..... Sales to other sectors Defense consumption expenditures1 Gross output of general government Value added................................. Compensation of general government employees Consumption of general government fixed capital2.... Intermediate goods and services purchased 3.............................. Durable goods......................... Nondurable goods................... Services................................... Less: Own-account investment4 Sales to other sectors. Nondefense consumption expenditures 1 .................................. Gross output of general government Value added................................. Compensation of general government employees Consumption of general government fixed capital2.... Intermediate goods and services purchased 3.............................. Durable goods......................... Nondurable goods................... Commodity Credit Corporation inventory change ............................. Other nondurable goods Services................................... Less: Own-account investment4 Sales to other sectors......... State and local consumption expenditures 1 ........................................... Gross output of general government Value added................................. Compensation of general government employees Consumption of general government fixed capital2.... Intermediate goods and services purchased 3.............................. Durable goods......................... Nondurable goods................... Services................................... Less: Own-account investment4 Sales to other sectors ....... Tuition and related educational charges ... Health and hospital charges....................... Other sales...................... 2005 I II 2006 III IV I II 2007 III IV I II 2008 III IV I II 1 1,844.0 1,957.5 2,081.5 2,212.0 1,876.5 1,917.3 1,934.4 1,985.2 1,993.0 2,046.7 2,069.3 2,098.0 2,111.8 2,151.2 2,195.5 2,234.4 2,266.8 2,324.3 2,380.0 2 2,159.6 2,291.4 2,427.7 2,579.7 2,198.1 2,246.4 2,265.5 2,321.0 2,332.9 2,386.8 2,414.1 2,446.8 2,463.0 2,510.6 2,560.3 2,605.4 2,642.5 2,704.7 2,765.3 3 1,348.4 1,424.9 1,497.3 1,583.2 1,371.0 1,403.7 1,414.0 1,433.8 1,448.0 1,470.9 1,484.1 1,506.8 1,527.5 1,556.0 1,572.7 1,592.8 1,611.3 1,638.0 1,659.6 4 1,156.0 1,217.4 1,273.7 1,341.8 1,172.2 1,201.9 1,208.8 1,224.3 1,234.8 1,254.2 1,262.2 1,280.9 1,297.3 1,320.5 1,333.2 1,349.4 1,364.2 1,387.2 1,404.6 5 192.4 207.5 223.7 241.4 198.9 201.9 205.3 209.5 213.2 216.8 221.8 225.8 230.2 235.5 239.5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 811.2 53.4 190.6 567.2 22.6 293.0 866.5 55.3 218.5 592.8 24.1 309.8 930.3 59.9 238.5 632.0 24.7 321.5 996.5 64.0 260.3 672.2 26.5 341.2 827.0 54.0 200.6 572.4 23.0 298.5 842.6 53.4 207.8 581.4 23.4 305.7 851.4 54.6 210.7 586.1 24.2 306.9 887.1 56.1 223.7 607.4 24.4 311.4 885.0 57.0 231.6 596.3 24.5 315.5 915.8 57.5 232.2 626.1 24.1 315.9 930.0 58.3 241.2 630.5 24.7 320.1 940.0 60.6 245.7 633.7 24.8 324.0 935.5 63.0 234.7 637.8 25.1 326.1 954.6 60.7 243.5 650.5 25.7 333.7 987.6 1,012.5 1,031.2 1,066.7 1,105.7 62.9 65.9 66.6 68.0 69.7 256.9 262.9 277.7 297.7 323.1 667.8 683.8 686.8 701.0 712.9 26.4 27.1 26.9 27.1 26.7 338.4 344.2 348.6 353.7 358.2 243.4 723.7 766.3 811.8 856.1 729.6 758.2 760.3 782.1 764.5 805.9 809.2 816.2 816.0 832.5 851.1 869.1 871.6 898.0 918.1 734.3 412.6 779.8 438.2 824.6 460.1 869.0 484.2 740.6 417.8 771.9 437.3 772.3 436.2 796.1 438.9 778.8 440.5 818.6 455.3 822.9 458.8 829.6 461.7 827.3 464.8 845.3 479.0 863.8 482.8 883.0 486.2 883.7 488.9 909.8 502.4 930.0 510.4 15 324.1 345.0 360.6 378.8 327.3 345.7 343.8 345.3 345.4 358.3 359.9 361.1 363.2 375.5 378.1 380.1 381.4 393.9 400.0 16 88.5 93.2 99.5 105.5 90.5 91.6 92.5 93.6 95.1 97.1 98.9 100.6 101.6 103.5 104.7 106.2 107.5 108.5 110.4 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 321.7 31.3 31.4 259.0 4.5 6.0 341.5 32.6 37.7 271.2 4.6 8.9 364.4 36.1 39.6 288.7 4.7 8.0 384.7 38.9 41.5 304.3 4.7 8.2 322.8 31.7 31.9 259.2 4.5 6.5 334.6 30.9 36.6 267.1 4.5 9.3 336.0 32.0 35.8 268.3 4.6 7.3 357.3 33.3 39.5 284.4 4.7 9.3 338.2 34.1 39.1 265.0 4.7 9.6 363.2 34.3 39.1 289.8 4.6 8.0 364.1 34.8 38.9 290.5 4.7 9.0 367.9 36.8 42.6 288.5 4.8 8.6 362.5 38.7 37.6 286.2 4.8 6.5 366.3 36.1 39.0 291.3 4.7 8.1 381.1 38.0 40.9 302.2 4.7 8.0 396.8 40.5 43.7 312.6 4.8 9.2 394.8 41.1 42.5 311.2 4.6 7.5 407.4 42.1 45.1 320.1 4.6 7.2 419.6 43.6 50.4 325.5 4.5 7.4 247.1 250.8 255.0 482.9 515.2 544.6 580.1 484.5 507.5 512.1 530.8 510.3 538.3 543.6 545.3 551.2 559.0 574.8 591.9 594.7 613.8 628.8 487.5 264.8 520.5 284.0 550.3 298.8 586.3 314.5 488.7 268.8 512.9 283.4 517.6 282.7 536.7 284.6 514.9 285.3 543.9 295.7 550.2 297.2 551.4 299.5 555.9 302.6 565.6 310.1 580.4 313.1 598.9 316.3 600.0 318.4 618.8 326.4 633.8 331.4 26 200.4 216.2 226.5 237.9 202.8 216.6 215.4 216.5 216.1 225.2 225.3 226.4 228.9 235.0 237.1 239.1 240.3 247.4 250.9 27 64.4 67.8 72.3 76.6 66.0 66.8 67.3 68.1 69.2 70.5 71.8 73.1 73.6 75.1 76.0 77.2 78.1 79.0 80.5 28 29 30 31 32 33 222.7 28.9 17.1 176.7 2.1 2.5 236.5 29.9 21.0 185.7 2.1 3.3 251.6 33.1 22.0 196.4 2.1 3.6 271.8 36.0 23.7 212.1 2.1 4.1 219.9 29.1 16.1 174.7 2.1 2.1 229.5 28.3 18.0 183.2 2.0 3.4 234.8 29.3 21.0 184.6 2.0 3.4 252.1 30.6 23.2 198.3 2.1 3.8 229.6 31.3 21.6 176.7 2.1 2.5 248.2 31.3 21.1 195.8 2.1 3.5 253.0 31.9 21.4 199.7 2.1 4.6 251.9 33.7 24.9 193.2 2.1 3.9 253.3 35.7 20.7 196.9 2.2 2.6 255.5 33.2 22.0 200.3 2.1 4.5 267.3 35.0 23.2 209.1 2.1 3.6 282.6 37.6 25.7 219.4 2.1 4.9 281.6 38.0 23.9 219.7 2.0 3.3 292.4 39.1 25.7 227.6 2.0 3.0 302.3 40.6 30.5 231.3 2.0 3.0 34 35 36 240.8 251.1 267.2 276.0 245.0 250.7 248.2 251.3 254.3 267.6 265.6 270.8 264.9 273.6 276.4 277.2 276.9 284.2 289.3 246.7 147.8 259.3 154.2 274.2 161.4 282.7 169.7 251.8 149.0 259.0 153.9 254.7 153.5 259.5 154.3 263.9 155.3 274.7 159.6 272.7 161.6 278.2 162.2 271.4 162.2 279.7 168.9 283.4 169.7 284.1 169.9 283.7 170.5 291.0 176.0 296.2 179.0 37 123.6 128.9 134.1 140.9 124.5 129.0 128.4 128.7 129.3 133.1 134.5 134.7 134.2 140.5 141.0 141.0 141.1 146.4 149.0 38 24.1 25.4 27.3 28.9 24.5 24.8 25.2 25.5 26.0 26.5 27.1 27.5 28.0 28.4 28.7 29.0 29.4 29.6 30.0 39 40 41 99.0 2.4 14.3 105.0 2.7 16.8 112.9 3.0 17.5 113.0 2.9 17.8 102.9 2.5 15.8 105.1 2.6 18.6 101.2 2.7 14.8 105.2 2.8 16.3 108.6 2.9 17.5 115.1 3.1 18.0 111.1 2.9 17.4 116.0 3.1 17.7 109.2 3.0 17.0 110.9 2.9 17.0 113.7 2.9 17.6 114.2 3.0 18.0 113.2 3.0 18.6 115.0 3.0 19.5 117.2 3.0 19.9 42 43 44 45 46 -1.0 15.3 82.3 2.4 3.5 -0.5 17.3 85.5 2.6 5.6 -0.1 17.6 92.3 2.6 4.4 -0.1 17.9 92.2 2.6 4.1 -0.3 16.1 84.5 2.4 4.4 1.4 17.2 83.9 2.5 5.8 -2.8 17.6 83.7 2.6 3.9 -0.8 17.1 86.1 2.7 5.5 0.1 17.4 88.3 2.6 7.0 -0.3 18.3 94.0 2.6 4.5 0.1 17.4 90.8 2.6 4.4 0.0 17.7 95.3 2.7 4.6 0.0 16.9 89.2 2.7 3.9 -0.1 17.0 91.0 2.6 3.5 -0.1 17.8 93.1 2.6 4.4 0.0 18.0 93.2 2.7 4.2 -0.1 18.6 91.6 2.6 4.1 0.0 19.5 92.5 2.6 4.2 -0.3 20.2 94.3 2.6 4.4 47 1.120.3 1,191.2 1,269.6 1,355.9 1,147.0 1,159.1 1,174.1 1,203.1 1,228.4 1,240.8 1,260.2 1,281.8 1,295.8 1,318.7 1,344.4 1,365.3 1,395.2 1,426.3 1,461.9 48 1.425.3 1,511.7 1,603.1 1,710.7 1,457.5 1,474.4 1,493.2 1,524.8 1,554.2 1,568.2 1,591.2 1,617.3 1,635.7 1,665.3 1,696.5 1,722.3 1,758.8 1,794.9 1,835.3 49 935.8 986.6 1,037.2 1,099.0 953.2 966.4 977.8 995.0 1,007.4 1,015.6 1,025.3 1,045.1 1,062.7 1,077.1 1,089.9 1,106.6 1,122.4 1,135.6 1,149.2 50 831.9 872.4 913.0 963.1 844.9 856.2 865.0 879.1 889.4 895.9 902.4 919.8 934.1 945.0 955.1 969.4 982.8 51 103.9 114.2 124.1 135.9 108.4 110.2 112.8 115.9 118.1 119.7 122.9 125.3 128.6 132.0 134.8 137.3 139.6 142.3 144.6 52 53 54 55 56 57 489.5 22.1 159.2 308.2 18.1 286.9 525.0 22.7 180.7 321.6 19.5 301.0 565.9 23.7 198.9 343.3 19.9 313.5 611.7 25.1 218.7 367.9 21.8 333.0 504.3 22.3 168.7 313.2 18.5 292.0 508.0 22.4 171.3 314.3 18.9 296.4 515.4 22.6 174.9 317.9 19.6 299.5 529.9 22.7 184.1 323.0 19.7 302.1 546.7 22.9 192.5 331.3 19.8 305.9 552.6 23.2 193.1 336.2 19.5 307.9 565.9 23.6 202.4 340.0 20.0 311.1 572.2 23.9 203.1 345.2 20.0 315.4 572.9 24.3 197.1 351.6 20.3 319.6 588.3 24.6 204.5 359.2 20.9 325.7 606.6 25.0 216.0 365.6 21.7 330.4 615.7 25.3 219.2 371.2 22.1 335.0 636.4 25.6 235.3 375.6 22.5 341.1 659.3 25.8 252.6 380.9 22.1 346.5 686.2 26.1 272.6 387.4 22.6 350.9 58 61.4 66.1 71.0 76.2 62.6 64.1 65.5 66.7 68.1 69.1 70.3 71.6 72.9 74.4 75.7 76.7 78.1 79.8 81.5 59 60 138.3 87.2 140.9 94.0 142.9 99.6 149.8 107.0 139.6 89.8 140.5 91.8 140.8 93.3 140.8 94.6 141.6 96.3 141.4 97.4 142.1 98.7 143.4 100.4 144.7 102.0 146.8 104.4 148.7 106.1 150.4 107.8 153.3 109.7 154.7 112.0 156.6 112.8 993.3 1,004.6 1. Government consumption expenditures are services (such as education and national defense) produced by government that are valued at their cost of production. Excludes government sales to other sectors and government own-account invest ment (construction and software). 2. Consumption of fixed capital, or depreciation, is included in government gross output as a partial measure of the services of general government fixed assets; the use of depreciation assumes a zero net return on these assets. 3. Includes general government intermediate inputs for goods and services sold to other sectors and for own-account investment. 4. Own-account investment is measured in current dollars by compensation of general government employees and related expenditures for goods and services and is classified as investment in structures and in software in table 3.9.5. 95 Survey of C urrent B usiness August 2008 Table 3.10.6. Real Government Consumption Expenditures and General Government Gross Output, Chained Dollars [B n o ch in d(2 0 ) d lla ] illio s f a e 0 0 o rs Seasonally adjusted at annual rates Line 2004 2005 2006 2007 2004 IV Government consumption expenditures 1............................... Gross output of general government.............................. Value added............................. Compensation of general government employees.... Consumption of general government fixed capital2 Intermediate goods and services purchased 3........... Durable goods...................... Nondurable goods................ Services................................ Less: Own-account investment4 Sales to other sectors...... Federal consumption expenditures 1........ Gross output of general government Value added.................................. Compensation of general government employees........ Consumption of general government fixed capital2.... Intermediate goods and services purchased 3............................... Durable goods.......................... Nondurable goods.................... Services.................................... Less: Own-account investment4...... Sales to other sectors.......... Defense consumption expenditures1 Gross output of general government Value added.................................. Compensation of general government employees........ Consumption of general government fixed capital2.... Intermediate goods and services purchased 3.............................. Durable goods.......................... Nondurable goods.................... Services.................................... Less: Own-account investment4...... Sales to other sectors.......... Nondefense consumption expenditures 1................................... Gross output of general government Value added.................................. Compensation of general government employees........ Consumption of general government fixed capital2.... Intermediate goods and services purchased 3............................... Durable goods.......................... Nondurable goods.................... Commodity Credit Corporation inventory change............................. Other nondurable goods...... Services.................................... Less: Own-account investment4...... Sales to other sectors.......... State and local consumption expenditures 1 ............................................ Gross output of general government Value added.................................. Compensation of general government employees........ Consumption of general government fixed capital2.... Intermediate goods and services purchased 3.............................. Durable goods.......................... Nondurable goods.................... Services.................................... Less: Own-account investment4...... Sales to other sectors.......... Tuition and related educational charges..... Health and hospital charges........................ Other sales....................... Residual........................................................ 2005 I II 2007 2006 III IV I II III IV I II 2008 III IV I II 1 1,585.7 1,590.9 1,616.0 1,646.3 1,586.4 1,587.9 1,587.1 1,600.7 1,588.0 1,609.7 1,609.9 1,620.0 1,624.3 1,629.0 1,640.8 1,656.7 1,658.8 1,671.7 1,680.3 2 1,854.0 1,863.3 1,886.8 1,922.3 1,855.5 1,860.2 1,858.5 1,873.8 1,860.5 1,879.9 1,881.2 1,891.2 1,894.9 1,902.8 1,916.1 1,934.4 1,935.9 1,949.7 1,959.4 3 1,129.4 1,137.8 1,144.4 1,159.5 1,134.5 1,136.2 1,136.8 1,137.8 1,140.3 1,138.9 1,140.7 1,147.2 1,150.6 1,153.5 1,155.9 1,161.9 1,166.5 1,172.9 1,179.0 4 946.8 950.7 952.1 961.8 950.3 950.9 950.3 950.1 951.4 948.7 949.2 954.2 956.3 957.8 958.9 963.5 966.8 972.0 5 183.2 188.3 194.1 200.0 185.0 186.2 187.6 188.9 190.3 191.9 193.3 194.8 196.3 197.9 199.3 200.7 202.1 203.4 976.6 205.0 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 726.8 52.3 167.7 506.3 19.7 248.6 727.5 53.1 167.6 506.5 20.1 252.2 744.9 56.2 170.3 518.5 19.8 251.0 765.7 59.6 175.0 531.3 20.5 255.5 723.0 52.4 166.1 504.1 19.8 249.3 726.0 51.5 168.7 505.2 19.8 252.5 723.7 52.4 166.5 504.3 20.3 251.2 738.4 53.8 167.8 516.7 20.3 252.8 722.1 54.5 167.5 499.7 20.1 252.4 743.5 54.7 169.1 519.8 19.6 250.6 743.0 54.9 168.6 519.6 19.9 251.4 746.5 56.6 172.2 517.5 19.9 251.4 746.7 58.5 171.2 517.2 20.0 250.6 751.8 56.5 173.4 521.6 20.1 253.7 763.1 58.7 174.6 529.9 20.5 254.9 775.6 61.4 176.9 537.7 20.7 257.0 772.4 62.0 175.0 536.2 20.8 256.4 779.8 63.0 176.0 542.0 20.2 257.8 783.4 64.3 176.8 543.5 20.2 258.8 614.4 618.5 627.3 637.8 612.5 617.2 615.9 628.0 612.9 628.8 624.8 628.7 627.0 626.7 634.2 646.3 644.3 653.7 659.8 623.5 335.2 629.6 337.4 637.6 337.0 647.9 339.5 621.9 337.4 628.7 337.8 625.9 336.9 639.6 336.7 624.1 338.1 639.1 335.4 635.9 335.5 639.4 338.5 636.2 338.6 636.7 337.9 644.1 337.5 657.1 340.7 653.7 341.9 662.8 345.0 668.9 348.3 15 249.7 250.0 247.2 247.2 251.2 251.2 249.9 249.1 249.8 246.6 246.2 248.3 247.9 246.6 245.6 248.1 248.6 251.1 253.6 16 85.4 87.7 90.8 93.9 86.1 86.7 87.3 88.0 88.7 89.6 90.3 91.2 92.0 92.8 93.6 94.3 95.0 95.6 96.5 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 290.8 30.9 28.7 231.0 3.7 5.4 294.7 31.7 29.9 232.9 3.7 7.5 303.9 34.5 29.6 240.1 3.6 6.7 312.1 37.2 29.8 245.7 3.5 6.6 286.7 31.1 27.0 228.5 3.7 5.7 293.3 30.2 30.9 231.9 3.6 8.0 291.4 31.1 28.9 231.2 3.7 6.3 306.2 32.4 30.2 243.4 3.8 7.9 288.1 33.2 29.7 225.3 3.7 7.6 307.3 33.2 30.1 244.0 3.6 6.7 303.7 33.2 28.5 242.1 3.6 7.6 304.1 34.9 31.1 238.3 3.7 7.2 300.4 36.6 28.6 235.8 3.7 5.4 301.8 34.3 29.7 237.9 3.5 6.6 310.3 36.3 29.8 244.6 3.5 6.5 320.8 38.9 31.2 251.2 3.5 7.4 315.7 39.3 28.5 248.9 3.4 6.0 321.9 40.4 29.1 253.6 3.3 5.7 324.8 41.5 29.6 254.9 3.3 5.8 407.6 411.6 415.0 425.8 403.7 409.2 410.7 421.9 404.4 414.5 414.0 414.1 417.6 415.6 422.4 433.5 431.9 439.7 443.7 411.5 213.4 415.9 215.2 419.5 214.1 430.4 215.1 407.2 215.0 413.6 215.4 415.1 214.8 426.6 215.1 408.1 215.6 418.9 213.2 419.1 212.9 418.7 214.9 421.3 215.4 420.6 214.1 426.6 213.7 438.7 216.0 435.9 216.6 443.4 218.3 447.3 219.9 152.1 26 151.5 152.0 149.6 149.0 152.6 152.7 151.8 151.7 151.9 149.2 148.6 150.2 150.2 148.6 147.9 149.6 149.9 151.1 27 61.6 63.2 65.1 67.1 62.1 62.5 62.9 63.4 63.8 64.3 64.8 65.3 65.8 66.3 66.8 67.3 67.8 68.2 68.8 28 29 30 31 32 33 200.1 28.3 15.3 156.1 1.7 2.2 202.8 28.8 15.3 158.4 1.6 2.7 208.0 31.2 14.7 162.1 1.6 2.9 218.8 33.8 15.1 170.1 1.5 3.1 193.8 28.3 12.8 152.5 1.8 1.7 200.2 27.4 14.4 157.9 1.6 2.8 202.5 28.2 15.8 157.9 1.6 2.8 214.4 29.4 16.1 168.4 1.6 3.1 194.1 30.1 14.7 149.3 1.6 2.1 208.5 29.9 14.8 163.7 1.6 2.8 209.0 30.1 13.9 165.2 1.6 3.6 206.2 31.5 16.0 158.4 1.6 3.1 208.4 33.2 14.2 161.2 1.6 2.0 209.2 31.1 15.3 162.6 1.6 3.5 216.2 32.9 15.1 168.2 1.5 2.7 226.8 35.5 16.3 175.1 1.5 3.7 223.0 35.9 13.8 174.3 1.5 2.5 229.2 36.9 14.2 179.2 1.4 2.2 231.6 38.0 14.5 180.2 1.4 2.2 34 35 36 206.7 206.7 212.2 211.7 208.6 207.8 205.0 205.8 208.4 214.2 210.7 214.5 209.2 210.9 211.5 212.4 212.0 213.5 215.6 211.9 121.7 213.5 122.1 218.0 122.9 217.1 124.4 214.6 122.3 214.9 122.4 210.5 122.1 212.7 121.6 215.9 122.5 220.1 122.2 216.6 122.6 220.6 123.5 214.6 123.2 215.9 123.9 217.2 123.8 218.0 124.7 217.4 125.3 219.0 126.8 221.2 128.5 37 98.0 97.8 97.6 98.2 98.4 98.4 97.9 97.2 97.8 97.3 97.5 98.1 97.5 98.0 97.7 98.4 98.8 100.1 101.5 38 23.8 24.5 25.7 26.9 24.0 24.2 24.4 24.6 24.9 25.3 25.6 25.9 26.2 26.5 26.8 27.0 27.3 27.5 27.7 39 40 41 90.6 2.6 13.2 91.9 3.0 14.5 95.8 3.3 14.9 93.1 3.4 14.7 92.8 2.8 14.1 93.1 2.8 16.7 88.7 2.9 12.5 91.6 3.1 13.9 94.0 3.1 15.1 98.8 3.4 15.4 94.6 3.2 14.8 97.9 3.4 15.0 91.9 3.4 14.4 92.5 3.3 14.3 93.9 3.4 14.6 93.7 3.4 14.7 92.5 3.5 14.9 92.4 3.5 15.1 92.9 3.5 15.3 42 43 44 45 46 -1.0 14.2 74.6 2.0 3.2 -0.6 15.1 74.3 2.1 4.8 -0.1 15.0 77.7 2.1 3.8 -0.1 14.7 75.2 2.0 3.5 -0.5 14.6 75.8 2.0 4.0 1.3 15.4 73.7 2.0 5.2 -2.9 15.4 73.0 2.1 3.5 -0.8 14.7 74.6 2.1 4.8 0.1 15.0 75.9 2.1 5.5 -0.3 15.7 80.0 2.0 3.9 0.0 14.8 76.6 2.0 3.9 0.0 15.0 79.6 2.1 4.0 0.0 14.4 74.3 2.1 3.4 -0.1 14.4 75.0 2.0 3.0 -0.2 14.8 76.0 2.0 3.8 0.0 14.8 75.7 2.0 3.6 0.0 15.0 74.2 1.9 3.5 0.0 15.2 74.0 1.9 3.6 -0.2 15.4 74.3 1.9 3.6 47 970.8 971.9 988.2 1,008.0 973.5 970.2 970.7 972.2 974.6 980.4 984.6 990.8 996.8 1,001.9 1,006.1 1,010.0 1,013.9 1,017.6 1,020.1 48 1,230.0 1,233.2 1,248.7 1,273.9 1,233.2 1,231.1 1,232.2 1,233.7 1,235.9 1,240.4 1,244.9 1,251.3 1,258.3 1,265.7 1,271.6 1,276.8 1,281.7 1,286.5 1,290.1 49 794.1 800.2 807.4 820.1 796.9 798.2 799.7 801.0 802.1 803.5 805.2 808.7 812.0 815.7 818.6 821.3 824.7 827.9 830.7 50 696.8 700.4 705.0 714.9 698.7 699.4 700.2 700.8 701.3 702.1 703.2 705.9 708.6 711.6 713.8 715.9 718.6 721.1 723.1 51 97.8 100.5 103.3 106.1 98.8 99.5 100.2 100.9 101.6 102.2 102.9 103.6 104.3 105.1 105.8 106.5 107.1 107.8 108.5 52 53 54 55 56 57 436.0 21.4 139.2 275.4 16.0 243.2 432.9 21.4 137.9 273.6 16.4 244.9 441.3 21.8 140.9 278.6 16.2 244.3 453.8 22.6 145.4 285.8 17.1 248.9 436.3 21.4 139.3 275.6 16.1 243.6 432.8 21.3 138.0 273.4 16.2 244.7 432.4 21.4 137.8 273.3 16.6 244.9 432.6 21.4 137.8 273.5 16.5 245.0 433.8 21.4 138.1 274.3 16.4 244.9 436.7 21.5 139.2 276.0 16.0 243.9 439.6 21.7 140.3 277.6 16.3 243.9 442.6 21.8 141.4 279.3 16.2 244.3 446.2 22.1 142.7 281.3 16.3 245.2 449.9 22.3 143.9 283.6 16.6 247.1 452.9 22.5 144.9 285.4 17.1 248.4 455.4 22.7 145.9 286.7 17.2 249.6 456.9 22.8 146.6 287.4 17.4 250.5 458.5 22.8 147.0 288.6 16.9 252.0 459.3 22.9 147.4 288.9 17.0 252.9 58 46.1 46.2 46.5 47.0 45.6 45.9 46.0 46.2 46.5 46.4 46.4 46.5 46.6 46.9 46.9 47.0 47.1 47.3 47.5 59 60 61 118.1 79.4 -1.2 116.3 83.1 -1.5 113.5 85.1 -3.8 115.1 87.7 -4.9 117.8 80.8 -1.0 117.4 81.9 -1.4 116.8 82.8 -0.9 115.9 83.6 -2.3 115.0 84.1 -2.0 113.9 84.2 -3.8 113.4 84.9 ^1.0 113.2 85.4 -3.3 113.4 86.0 -3.7 114.2 86.9 -3.8 114.9 87.5 -4.6 115.5 88.1 -5.5 116.0 88.4 -5.9 116.6 89.2 -6.4 117.2 89.2 -6.3 1. Government consumption expenditures are services (such as education and national defense) produced by government that are valued at their cost of production. Excludes government sales to other sectors and government own-account invest ment (construction and software). 2. Consumption of fixed capital, or depreciation, is included in government gross output as a partial measure of the services of general government fixed assets; the use of depreciation assumes a zero net return on these assets. 3. Includes general government intermediate inputs for goods and services sold to other sectors and for own-account investment. 4. Own-account investment is measured in current dollars by compensation of general government employees and related expenditures for goods and services and is classified as investment in structures and in software in table 3.9.5. Note. Chained (2000) dollar series are calculated as the product of the chain-type quantity index and the 2000 current-dollar value of the corresponding series, divided by 100. Because the formula for the chain-type quantity indexes uses weights of more than one period, the corresponding chained-dollar estimates are usually not additive. The residual line is the difference between the first line and the sum of the most detailed lines. G overnm ent Current Receipts and Expenditures 96 August 2008 Table 3.11.1. Percent Change From Preceding Period in Real National Defense Consumption Expenditures and Gross Investment by Type [P rc n e e t] Seasonally adjusted at annual rates Line 2004 2005 2006 2007 2004 IV National defense consumption expenditures and gross investment Consumption expenditures 1 ......................... Gross output of general government........... Value added.............................................. Compensation of general government employees........................................ Military.............................................. Civilian.............................................. Consumption of general government fixed capital2.................................... Intermediate goods and services purchased 3.......................................... Durable goods...................................... Aircraft.............................................. Missiles............................................. Ships Vehicles............................................ Electronics........................................ Other durable goods........................ Nondurable goods................................ Petroleum products......................... Ammunition......... Other nondurable goods.................. Services............................................... Research and development............. Installation support.......................... Weapons support. Personnel support Transportation of material................ Travel of persons.. Less; Own-account investment4................. Sales to other sectors...................... Gross investm ent5............................................ Structures..................................................... Equipment and software............................... Aircraft............. Missiles............ Ships............... Vehicles........... Electronics and software......................... Other equipment....................................... 2005 I 2006 III II IV 2007 I II III IV I II 2008 III IV I II 1 2 3 4 5.8 5.2 1.5 1.0 1.6 0.8 2.5 2.6 -9.7 -10.2 3.1 5.5 4.0 1.6 12.3 11.3 -14.2 -15.6 8.8 10.4 1.9 -0.6 -0.9 0.1 7.0 3.4 -5.9 -1.9 8.5 6.7 10.2 10.9 -0.9 -1.4 7.3 7.4 7.3 3.6 5.1 1.8 1.1 0.9 0.9 -0.5 2.6 0.5 -11.2 2.2 6.4 0.7 1.5 -1.1 11.5 0.5 -16.2 0.9 11.0 -4.5 0.2 -0.6 -0.4 4.0 2.4 0.9 -0.7 -2.5 5.9 -0.7 11.8 4.2 -2.5 1.2 7.0 3.1 3.6 3.0 5 6 7 1.8 1.1 3.3 0.3 -0.6 2.3 -1.6 -2.4 0.0 -0.4 -0.8 0.6 2.1 3.8 -1.4 0.1 0.1 0.1 -2.2 -4.7 3.2 -0.2 -1.7 3.2 0.3 1.3 -1.8 -6.8 -8.3 -3.4 -1.6 -2.3 -0.1 4.2 5.0 2.7 0.2 -1.6 4.3 -4.3 -4.6 -3.7 -1.8 -2.4 -0.6 4.7 6.0 1.9 0.7 -1.0 4.5 3.3 5.7 -1.9 2.8 2.8 2.8 8 1.8 2.5 3.0 3.1 2.3 2.7 2.8 2.8 2.9 3.2 2.9 3.1 3.1 3.3 3.1 2.9 2.8 2.6 3.5 2.6 8.4 0.0 20.5 4.9 43.4 16.0 4.3 -3.6 -2.6 -4.8 -4.4 2.4 8.6 -2.5 -4.2 5.9 -2.2 -16.1 -2.0 6.7 5.2 8.5 4.4 7.4 2.1 34.4 22.0 -0.9 2.8 2.3 -3.7 7.6 4.9 -3.0 -0.2 11.8 6.5 50.5 9.6 -4.5 7.4 -24.7 -10.5 -14.7 13.9 -56.9 40.2 12.9 -15.4 -65.8 -92.5 -1.5 -1.1 -20.9 -0.1 -32.9 -37.5 -23.1 -32.2 15.5 4.4 -88.6 13.7 -12.6 -39.3 69.5 -2.4 2.6 0.5 4.7 62.5 187.7 -15.9 44.5 14.8 7.9 -16.7 28.2 10.1 120.3 169.5 -30.0 596.5 4.7 12.5 -1.2 60.9 22.7 42.1 50.2 -7.7 44.9 203.6 23.3 -35.0 0.0 7.6 13.5 15.2 2.2 -30.2 -62.7 3.9 -5.2 25.8 18.3 -3.6 -17.6 52.4 122.1 101.3 6.7 6.9 -2.7 29.6 12.3 29.4 3.8 37.6 101.6 58.9 -62.4 -23.7 2.2 51.3 -32.9 9.4 14.1 82.0 -66.8 3.9 7.5 4.4 -30.5 1.1 -5.3 2.1 21.0 -16.9 19.4 39.3 -39.9 4.0 87.5 40.4 71.5 -0.2 62.2 7.9 18.7 -21.8 74.7 -7.8 141.5 40.4 -41.6 -28.8 7.0 3.7 -15.4 -3.5 -18.2 13.9 -28.5 51.0 -54.4 37.5 -27.2 -87.2 1,272.2 -84.2 444.4 3.2 3.4 180.3 -46.6 4.2 23.4 76.4 28.2 -54.7 30.3 20.3 -10.5 -37.2 -60.3 18.6 -6.3 7.2 37.6 4.2 30.5 0.5 -65,8 -40.7 7.9 -81.5 1.5 -23.8 -55.0 0.9 13.0 -7.0 4.4 -8.2 34.6 36.5 -11.2 70.6 3.5 -9.5 -2.4 3.6 3.1 170.6 45.5 -15.8 746.0 14.2 26.5 42.4 21.8 1.7 115.0 42.2 -11.5 -4.9 14.6 -40.5 -7.3 14.6 -10.1 10.3 60.4 23.0 63.3 0.8 -7.5 -62.6 21.0 34.4 40.9 12.5 108.8 17.8 36.3 31.0 34.8 43.7 96.6 -1.5 17.4 -19.6 16.4 45.8 30.7 106.1 44.5 -5.0 264.4 -6.5 4.6 27.8 24.6 -45.1 22.3 -15.6 -5.6 -49.1 -59.5 -44.3 -26.2 -1.8 16.1 -10.4 -15.9 2.0 -1.2 -41.8 -4.8 -80.4 11.6 11.5 -30.3 -13.4 12.6 3.6 103.6 35.1 12.3 -8.7 68.4 29.6 11.6 -5.8 28.4 25.4 21.5 -18.0 -6.4 -12.7 -39.2 4.3 12.6 40.0 -16.0 -2.0 80.4 43.7 -36.0 10.0 28.8 -41.4 12.8 2.2 19.8 -8.9 -4.4 6.8 -27.8 -18.6 -10.2 0.3 9 10 11 12 13 ■14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 9.3 10.4 4.9 8.1 8.4 -4.2 17.9 19.1 13.9 5.6 31.2 14.3 8.7 0.0 -3.4 31.8 23.3 -10.9 17.0 -7.9 0.9 1.3 1.6 -10.7 20.4 -5.8 33.3 25.4 -1.9 -0.3 -5.4 5.7 3.1 1.5 2.1 -6.1 8.9 6.1 -17.9 3.0 -5.4 25.1 -4 4 .2 -2.9 -17.9 -38.3 -0.3 -32.0 -68.4 -32.7 -92.6 -72.8 4.0 -80.4 33.1 -2.4 -16.3 25.7 85.4 41.0 -16.6 0.6 2.1 -7.0 -15.2 29.0 44.6 40.8 5.9 40.3 23.4 2,100.7 290.3 -17.3 235.3 10.3 5.5 7.0 1.6 -5.7 -12.6 23.4 19.4 -4.0 -1.8 21.1 -7.5 34.6 -29.3 21.7 5.4 3.0 6.0 36.7 0.3 11.3 23.1 17.8 -3.8 -9.9 10.8 15.8 -2.1 6.2 25.5 -2.3 -7.8 43.5 13.4 -3.2 -1.5 7.8 1.5 14.5 0.5 30.8 12.4 7.1 12.8 0.6 -5.8 -6.7 -6.2 20.5 17.4 -5.0 -7.5 -5.6 76.7 -11.7 -55.7 19.8 11.1 -14.5 -9.1 -12.9 -30.3 -69.9 6.2 37.8 -2.2 -3.6 -18.9 27.9 44.8 279.1 -12.5 445.9 32.6 -8.0 72.4 15.6 21.0 -65.8 57.2 40.4 39.9 4.4 -12.4 -3.2 2.2 301.0 -50.1 -61.7 8.0 7.4 -49.7 4.0 -26.2 -7.6 15.2 149.6 -7.8 14.3 -15.4 24.4 82.9 3.0 59.1 23.8 -1.8 6.3 144.3 -14.6 -64.4 -74.2 -24.4 59.8 53.5 10.7 80.4 30.8 132.0 490.6 1.2 -16.5 24.2 -3.8 -57.8 -25.7 -47.4 -2.6 -30.3 -14.0 -12.9 -24.0 6.9 23.1 84.8 -59.3 5.5 197.7 40.7 -4.1 78.1 0.3 -30.2 -27.4 -0.8 7.9 28.0 7.4 94.8 -4.1 -42.6 -23.8 40.8 -40.5 12.3 10.4 -45.1 14.0 -36.7 -3.7 -45.0 276.2 35.9 27.7 23.2 38.1 326.1 168.9 32.1 -5.9 29.6 -12.5 1. National defense consumption expenditures are defense services produced by government that are valued at their cost of production. Excludes government sales to other sectors and government own-account investment (construction and soft ware). 2. Consumption of fixed capital, or depreciation, is included in government gross output as a partial measure of the services of general government fixed assets; the use of depreciation assumes a zero net return on these assets. 3. Includes general government intermediate inputs for goods and services sold to other sectors and for own-account investment. 4. Own-account investment is measured in current dollars by compensation of general government employees and related expenditures for goods and services and is classified as investment in structures and in software. 5. Gross government investment consists of general government and government enterprise expenditures for fixed assets; inventory investment is included in government consumption expenditures. August 2008 Survey of C urrent Business 97 Table 3.11.3. Real National Defense Consumption Expenditures and Gross Investment by Type, Quantity Indexes [In e n me , 2 0 = 0 ] d x u b rs 0 0 1 0 Seasonally adjusted Line 2004 2005 2006 2007 2004 IV National defense consumption expenditures and gross investment......... Consumption expenditures 1 ......... Gross output of general government.............................. Value added.............................. Compensation of general government employees.... Military............................... Civilian............................... Consumption of general government fixed capital2 Intermediate goods and services purchased 3........... Durable goods....................... Aircraft............................... Missiles............................. Ships................................. Vehicles............................. Electronics........................ Other durable goods......... Nondurable goods................ Petroleum products.......... Ammunition...................... Other nondurable goods Services................................ Research and development................. Installation support........... Weapons support............. Personnel support............ Transportation of material Travel of persons.............. Less: Own-account investment4 Sales to other sectors...... Gross investm ent5........................... Structures...................................... Equipment and software............... Aircraft....................................... Missiles...................................... Ships......................................... Vehicles..................................... Electronics and software.......... Other equipment....................... 2005 I II 2006 III IV I II 2007 III IV I II 2008 III IV I II 1 128.282 130.227 132.315 135.596 127.647 128.624 129.887 133.707 128.689 131.428 132.053 131.759 134.019 131.986 134.701 138.002 137.694 140.125 142.628 2 126.782 128.012 129.097 132.457 125.573 127.267 127.758 131.231 125.792 128.942 128.760 128.796 129.892 129.267 131.394 134.826 134.343 136.773 138.004 3 126.772 128.126 129.245 132.615 125.461 127.423 127.903 131.437 125.742 129.057 129.125 129.009 129.787 129.575 131.446 135.148 134.289 136.595 137.803 4 107.152 108.067 107.490 107.989 107.960 108.153 107.862 108.002 108.252 107.018 106.868 107.912 108.161 107.481 107.304 108.426 108.747 109.583 110.383 b 109.061 109.413 107.634 107.247 109.858 109.884 109.261 109.212 109.294 107.389 106.948 108.066 108.133 106.959 106.465 107.690 107.873 108.743 109.494 6 112.829 112.153 109.510 108.650 113.298 113.317 111.971 111.480 111.843 109.433 108.793 110.125 109.690 108.420 107.762 109.347 109.072 110.596 111.364 7 102.094 104.458 104.423 105.015 103.512 103.545 104.368 105.199 104.721 103.828 103.796 104.481 105.586 104.603 104.448 104.929 106.078 105.574 106.293 8 102.270 104.872 108.009 111.333 103.108 103.788 104.504 105.218 105.979 106.817 107.587 108.406 109.225 110.107 110.956 111.751 112.518 113.253 114.223 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 159.592 127.242 116.693 104.448 103.933 104.373 159.582 151.807 147.040 142.758 188.553 134.449 168.366 161.706 129.261 104.205 125.743 97.910 139.107 200.087 148.981 146.595 135.011 199.250 138.572 170.819 165.878 140.057 104.230 151.557 102.704 199.485 232.006 155.322 141.326 131.513 189.747 132.409 174.871 174.466 151.923 108.826 162.779 104.894 268.205 283.075 153.997 145.268 134.493 182.816 142.512 183.437 154.577 127.259 117.898 99.150 95.865 115.883 167.619 147.898 122.741 87.040 193.855 136.555 164.522 159.620 123.031 104.052 113.135 95.287 116.637 167.835 149.612 138.582 113.359 185.616 149.708 170.297 161.455 126.709 103.738 127.413 100.296 127.351 185.807 146.632 152.036 149.631 195.583 134.436 170.318 170.983 132.150 102.786 121.404 111.443 155.467 221.324 149.040 154.591 148.609 208.665 138.394 181.669 154.766 135.154 106.242 141.019 84.613 156.975 225.384 150.641 141.171 128.446 207.138 131.751 160.994 166.243 134.320 101.611 149.311 98.731 171.041 215.362 150.864 141.909 126.122 198.778 140.399 176.551 166.686 135.024 97.025 162.198 99.697 186.186 215.281 153.771 133.433 123.586 173.735 128.983 178.174 164.440 141.621 101.412 142.783 116.659 213.065 242.949 160.518 153.400 154.069 189.111 131.179 170.872 166.143 149.261 116.872 151.934 95.728 227.649 254.434 156.136 136.563 122.274 197.363 129.074 173.886 166.781 139.457 95.708 152.280 98.708 223.545 257.168 152.819 147.088 132.161 191.592 147.504 175.387 172.429 147.906 104.552 159.975 99.123 270.687 280.853 148.233 145.260 136.727 168.270 144.735 181.464 180.841 159.259 113.916 164.769 119.156 282.012 303.451 158.594 156.506 149.686 199.261 144.179 188.880 177.813 161.068 121.127 174.092 102.590 296.576 290.827 156.342 132.219 119.399 172.141 133.630 188.019 182.777 165.524 110.668 167.922 105.680 299.234 347.384 168.557 136.110 116.718 196.088 142.592 193.245 184.705 170.525 120.371 160.779 105.153 346.777 380.364 150.740 139.403 124.341 171.595 146.937 194.309 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 168.122 127.494 212.201 199.574 173.866 139.334 151.545 110.827 171.678 119.718 231.000 211.722 142.739 143.523 143.326 138.676 186.497 116.703 221.396 224.191 139.546 120.418 140.455 147.916 180.920 116.496 247.616 238.770 209.966 131.967 134.069 158.862 165.385 120.323 206.962 198.925 156.058 147.369 154.762 89.653 168.573 114.965 220.203 203.747 190.118 188.825 141.570 145.646 171.683 118.669 228.156 204.865 173.749 147.614 142.920 143.696 173.291 128.533 271.859 229.995 136.100 137.983 143.694 159.379 173.166 116.704 203.782 208.281 70.987 99.670 145.120 105.983 188.646 118.393 221.772 219.536 153.752 140.096 138.389 143.417 186.977 122.307 245.851 237.743 91.983 88.305 139.470 185.562 177.798 112.475 202.027 219.604 177.036 134.887 140.639 158.621 192.568 113.635 215.933 219.882 135.415 118.385 143.323 104.064 187.800 112.956 217.873 221.548 173.683 130.025 137.298 177.480 182.889 115.767 245.172 233.326 196.342 130.274 134.666 138.761 173.200 120.253 269.408 249.484 235.262 142.822 132.967 191.719 179.790 117.007 258.013 250.721 234.577 124.748 131.345 127.489 177.127 124.562 273.010 263.232 223.197 122.697 126.970 112.586 185.306 121.688 269.976 267.602 205.719 116.540 123.613 112.659 139.305 146.905 157.208 159.765 143.159 138.401 145.856 152.456 150.908 150.228 157.587 154.543 166.474 152.645 160.322 162.446 163.647 166.030 179.511 96.933 144.428 163.812 144.666 136.541 149.447 125.481 150.590 94.873 153.330 205.649 141.338 125.880 214.480 142.287 145.839 93.490 165.275 208.769 161.777 126.521 280.616 159.991 156.208 105.467 166.336 196.590 150.912 118.700 338.161 187.839 148.332 95.070 149.029 204.436 153.550 125.249 143.941 129.182 148.045 92.828 143.962 186.779 113.701 127.137 155.948 128.479 146.679 88.089 153.103 204.882 158.657 122.955 238.379 137.877 143.661 100.934 158.763 214.870 121.317 137.683 259.469 149.947 145.200 97.641 157.493 216.064 171.679 115.745 204.124 152.846 147.816 82.230 159.026 200.271 168.315 119.917 256.581 149.755 152.829 78.862 167.935 232.895 169.550 134.676 270.658 149.084 155.170 98.598 161.457 179.892 120.848 125.560 304.304 165.945 159.179 114.268 172.680 222.017 188.396 125.934 290.922 175.180 157.655 92.121 160.303 189.048 187.165 115.060 280.152 169.214 147.224 93.676 168.845 220.408 149.518 116.607 367.980 184.302 145.703 108.220 168.967 201.495 138.019 116.372 375.050 196.043 148.340 127.851 167.228 175.408 128.943 126.762 329.460 201.794 152.060 110.037 172.794 156.436 127.727 109.180 458.841 217.863 161.658 115.922 187.309 224.755 163.567 117.051 451.858 232.448 156.363 1. National defense consumption expenditures are defense services produced by government that are valued at their cost of production. Excludes government sales to other sectors and government own-account investment (construction and software). 2. Consumption of fixed capital, or depreciation, is included in government gross output as a partial measure of the services of general government fixed assets; the use of depreciation assumes a zero net return on these assets. 3. Includes general government intermediate inputs for goods and services sold to other sectors and for own-account investment. 4. Own-account investment is measured in current dollars by compensation of general government employees and related expenditures for goods and services and is classified as investment in structures and in software. 5. Gross government investment consists of general government and government enterprise expenditures for fixed assets; inventory investment is included in government consumption expenditures. August 2008 G overnm ent Current Receipts and Expenditures 98 Table 3.11.4. Price Indexes for National Defense Consumption Expenditures and Gross Investment by Type [Index numbers, 2000=100] Seasonally adjusted Line 2004 2005 2006 2007 2004 IV National defense consumption expenditures and gross investment......... Consumption expenditures 1........ Gross output of general government............................... Value added.............................. Compensation of general government employees.... Military.............................. Civilian.............................. Consumption of general government fixed capital2 Intermediate goods and services purchased 3........... Durable goods..................... Aircraft.............................. Missiles............................. Ships................................ Vehicles............................ Electronics....................... Other durable goods ..... Nondurable goods............... Petroleum products ....... Ammunition..................... Other nondurable goods Services............................... Research and development Installation support.......... Weapons support............ Personnel support........... Transportation of material Travel of persons............. Less: Own-account investment4 Sales to other sectors Gross investm ent5.......................... Structures..................................... Equipment and software.............. Aircraft...................................... Missiles..................................... Ships........................................ Vehicles.................................... Electronics and software ....... Other equipment....................... 2005 I II 2007 2006 III IV I II III IV I II 2008 III IV I II 1 115.932 121.944 127.381 131.874 117.417 120.965 121.503 122.454 122.854 126.069 127.426 127.897 128.131 130.326 131.701 132.232 133.237 134.905 136.872 2 118.480 125.176 131.213 136.220 120.016 124.033 124.682 125.815 126.174 129.855 131.307 131.702 131.988 134.516 136.085 136.573 137.704 139.603 141.746 3 118.483 125.166 131.190 136.200 120.015 124.025 124.673 125.803 126.162 129.834 131.280 131.680 131.966 134.499 136.065 136.552 137.682 139.582 141.715 4 124.094 131.950 139.545 146.218 125.012 131.583 131.603 132.297 132.318 138.732 139.626 139.361 140.463 144.868 146.514 146.472 147.018 149.545 150.751 5 132.270 142.192 151.433 159.639 132.879 141.897 141.887 142.675 142.310 150.900 151.646 150.807 152.381 158.139 160.298 159.797 160.322 163.763 164.937 6 134.940 147.016 158.102 167.465 135.678 146.829 146.869 147.380 146.987 157.654 158.142 157.191 159.423 165.206 168.033 167.824 168.796 172.162 173.766 7 127.155 132.849 138.549 144.559 127.515 132.338 132.238 133.564 133.254 137.856 139.089 138.463 138.787 144.483 145.385 144.342 144.027 147.599 147.960 8 104.557 107.412 111.114 114.249 106.251 106.865 106.964 107.437 108.383 109.661 110.890 111.945 111.958 113.255 113.736 114.709 115.297 115.762 117.018 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 111.269 102.120 103.818 103.703 104.465 114.848 93.770 101.208 111.593 121.513 106.422 105.014 113.165 116.632 103.746 104.892 106.015 106.940 117.987 93.917 104.045 137.124 184.402 111.615 108.160 117.254 120.944 106.255 107.707 110.015 109.852 118.628 95.427 106.505 149.576 210.625 119.182 111.156 121.147 124.212 106.301 106.086 111.246 108.860 120.803 95.252 108.127 156.573 224.381 122.886 114.008 124.706 113.443 102.810 104.419 104.595 105.758 118.142 93.869 101.932 125.050 152.420 108.956 106.518 114.489 114.653 103.414 104.839 105.502 106.353 118.162 94.136 102.972 124.032 148.102 111.166 106.920 116.026 115.990 103.788 104.806 106.619 106.774 118.313 94.015 103.970 132.492 171.399 111.583 108.089 116.869 117.578 103.871 105.112 105.997 106.707 116.815 93.837 104.506 144.557 205.018 111.450 108.413 117.726 118.308 103.911 104.810 105.943 107.924 118.659 93.678 104.733 147.416 213.087 112.262 109.216 118.397 119.027 104.582 105.743 106.689 108.206 118.296 94.081 105.490 142.758 195.678 114.978 109.753 119.612 121.035 106.050 107.722 108.336 109.909 118.950 95.341 106.480 154.395 224.367 118.971 111.103 120.872 122.132 106.957 108.430 112.200 110.322 117.284 96.052 106.968 156.014 226.369 121.188 111.721 121.946 121.583 107.431 108.935 112.834 110.971 119.983 96.235 107.084 145.135 196.088 121.592 112.047 122.156 122.183 106.869 107.805 111.762 109.431 120.997 95.797 107.247 143.333 190.490 121.449 112.556 123.194 123.662 106.313 106.435 110.685 108.959 120.511 95.404 107.850 153.172 215.966 122.287 113.677 124.286 124.664 105.956 105.339 111.048 107.944 120.059 95.009 108.362 156.904 225.013 122.636 114.297 125.300 126.338 106.067 104.766 111.487 109.107 121.644 94.797 109.049 172.884 266.054 125.172 115.504 126.045 127.603 106.142 104.673 111.892 109.075 121.599 94.889 109.213 180.365 286.283 126.868 115.813 127.053 130.578 106.800 105.086 112.603 110.199 121.746 95.083 110.859 209.229 366.222 130.325 117.465 128.418 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 110.797 114.860 110.585 113.746 120.049 117.240 120.452 117.375 116.000 119.823 113.510 116.588 123.718 122.775 126.437 122.307 120.515 124.112 116.087 119.931 127.499 129.071 132.160 126.570 123.754 128.472 118.471 124.281 128.907 131.264 137.008 132.067 112.600 117.298 111.613 114.610 120.542 115.382 121.743 118.238 114.566 119.247 112.474 115.865 120.210 118.661 125.343 121.384 115.519 118.900 113.378 116.295 124.188 122.731 125.633 122.149 116.423 120.016 113.984 116.879 125.686 124.669 127.161 122.734 117.493 121.130 114.204 117.315 124.789 125.038 127.610 122.960 118.793 122.847 115.028 118.404 125.004 126.188 130.766 125.486 120.213 123.528 115.981 119.369 128.756 130.875 132.281 126.181 121.233 124.814 116.253 120.606 130.028 132.643 132.936 127.043 121.819 125.259 117.086 121.344 126.207 126.579 132.658 127.572 122.500 126.437 117.871 122.886 126.109 127.682 135.901 130.509 123.331 127.997 117.835 123.968 128.208 131.448 137.244 131.732 124.173 129.345 118.881 124.727 130.243 132.745 137.669 132.150 125.013 130.111 119.296 125.543 131.067 133.180 137.219 133.879 126.567 131.279 120.145 125.671 132.695 137.492 139.726 135.565 127.699 133.087 120.320 125.742 141.112 146.292 141.237 136.024 99.711 101.656 103.657 105.255 100.876 101.622 101.519 101.428 102.057 102.630 103.437 104.304 104.259 104.603 104.874 105.625 105.920 106.296 107.284 116.890 98.182 87.023 101.118 111.442 98.505 90.752 102.486 126.854 99.539 84.753 103.393 118.407 98.574 89.256 105.774 136.094 101.047 83.937 103.750 128.660 97.210 88.665 107.877 143.122 102.270 83.714 105.554 134.873 101.514 87.256 109.422 121.438 99.093 87.207 101.733 115.663 99.849 90.111 103.327 123.162 99.761 86.641 102.383 117.909 99.577 90.037 104.768 125.195 99.508 84.746 103.304 117.779 98.914 89.511 105.660 128.245 99.199 83.827 103.430 117.192 97.469 89.052 106.190 130.814 99.687 83.799 104.454 120.749 98.335 88.425 106.477 132.947 100.155 83.516 104.371 123.992 97.313 88.560 107.088 135.383 100.865 83.818 103.059 127.577 96.927 88.939 107.831 137.014 101.682 85.215 103.829 131.534 95.164 88.774 108.293 139.034 101.488 83.201 103.742 131.538 99.435 88.385 108.298 141.523 101.682 82.203 105.118 132.060 101.938 88.192 108.681 142.737 101.892 82.542 104.338 135.567 99.591 87.743 109.096 143.852 102.616 84.300 105.491 135.993 102.265 86.862 109.840 144.374 102.891 85.813 107.270 135.870 102.260 86.228 110.071 145.342 103.220 86.308 106.547 138.880 103.023 85.567 110.308 145.818 104.242 86.317 106.635 145.689 102.689 85.488 111.755 1. National defense consumption expenditures are defense services produced by government that are valued at their cost of production. Excludes government sales to other sectors and government own-account investment (construction and soft ware). 2. Consumption ot fixed capital, or depreciation, is included in government gross output as a partial measure of the services of general government fixed assets; the use of depreciation assumes a zero net return on these assets. 3. Includes general government intermediate inputs for goods and services sold to other sectors and for own-account investment. 4. Own-account investment is measured in current dollars by compensation of general government employees and related expenditures for goods and services and is classified as investment in structures and in software. 5. Gross government investment consists of general government and government enterprise expenditures for fixed assets; inventory investment is included in government consumption expenditures. August 2008 Survey of C urrent B usiness 99 Table 3.11.5. National Defense Consumption Expenditures and Gross Investment by Type [B n o d lla ] illio s f o rs Seasonally adjusted at annual rates Line 2004 2005 2006 2007 2004 IV National defense consumption expenditures and gross investment Consumption expenditures 1 Gross output of general government............................. Value added............................ Compensation of general government employees .... Military............................. Civilian............................. Consumption of general government fixed capital2 Intermediate goods and services purchased 3.......... Durable goods..................... Aircraft............................. Missiles........................... Ships................................ Vehicles........................... Electronics....................... Other durable goods........ Nondurable goods............... Petroleum products......... Ammunition..................... Other nondurable goods Services............................... Research and development Installation support.......... Weapons support............ Personnel support........... Transportation of material Travel of persons............. Less: Own-account investment4 Sales to other sectors Gross investm ent5.......................... Structures..................................... Equipment and software.............. Aircraft...................................... Missiles..................................... Ships........................................ Vehicles.................................... Electronics and software......... Other equipment...................... 1 2005 I il 2007 2006 III IV I II III IV I II 2008 III IV I II 2 550.7 482.9 588.1 515.2 624.1 544.6 662.2 580.1 555.0 484.5 576.1 507.5 584.4 512.1 606.3 530.8 585.4 510.3 613.6 538.3 623.1 543.6 624.0 545.3 635.9 551.2 636.9 559.0 656.8 574.8 675.6 591.9 679.3 594.7 699.9 613.8 722.8 628.8 3 4 487.5 264.8 520.5 284.0 550.3 298.8 586.3 314.5 488.7 268.8 512.9 283.4 517.6 282.7 536.7 284.6 514.9 285.3 543.9 295.7 550.2 297.2 551.4 299.5 555.9 302.6 565.6 310.1 580.4 313.1 598.9 316.3 600.0 318.4 618.8 326.4 633.8 331.4 5 6 7 200.4 136.1 64.3 216.2 147.4 68.7 226.5 154.8 71.6 237.9 162.7 75.2 202.8 137.5 65.4 216.6 148.8 67.9 215.4 147.1 68.3 216.5 146.9 69.6 216.1 147.0 69.1 225.2 154.3 70.9 225.3 153.9 71.5 226.4 154.8 71.6 228.9 156.4 72.6 235.0 160.2 74.8 237.1 161.9 75.2 239.1 164.1 75.0 240.3 164.6 75.7 247.4 170.3 77.2 250.9 173.0 77.9 8 64.4 67.8 72.3 76.6 66.0 66.8 67.3 68.1 69.2 70.5 71.8 73.1 73.6 75.1 76.0 77.2 78.1 79.0 80.5 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 222.7 28.9 11.9 2.7 1.4 0.9 4.4 7.6 17.1 7.0 3.6 6.4 176.7 236.5 29.9 10.7 3.3 1.4 1.3 5.5 7.7 21.0 10.1 4.0 6.8 185.7 251.6 33.1 11.0 4.1 1.5 1.8 6.5 8.2 22.0 11.2 4.1 6.7 196.4 271.8 36.0 11.3 4.4 1.5 2.5 7.9 8.3 23.7 12.2 4.1 7.4 212.1 219.9 29.1 12.1 2.5 1.3 1.1 4.6 7.5 16.1 5.7 3.8 6.6 174.7 229.5 28.3 10.7 2.9 1.3 1.1 4.6 7.7 18.0 6.9 3.7 7.3 183.2 234.8 29.3 10.7 3.3 1.4 1.2 5.1 7.6 21.0 10.4 4.0 6.6 184.6 252.1 30.6 10.6 3.2 1.6 1.4 6.1 7.7 23.2 12.2 4.2 6.8 198.3 229.6 31.3 10.9 3.7 1.2 1.4 6.2 7.8 21.6 10.8 4.2 6.6 176.7 248.2 31.3 10.6 3.9 1.4 1.6 5.9 7.9 21.1 9.9 4.1 7.0 195.8 253.0 31.9 10.3 4.3 1.4 1.7 6.0 8.1 21.4 11.2 3.7 6.5 199.7 251.9 33.7 10.8 3.9 1.7 1.9 6.8 8.5 24.9 14.1 4.2 6.7 193.2 253.3 35.7 12.5 4.2 1.4 2.1 7.1 8.3 20.7 9.7 4.4 6.6 196.9 255.5 33,2 10.1 4.2 1.4 2.1 7.2 8.1 22.0 10.2 4.2 7.6 200.3 267.3 35.0 10.9 4.3 1.4 2.5 7.8 7.9 23.2 12.0 3.7 7.5 209.1 282.6 37.6 11.8 4.5 1.7 2.6 8.4 8.5 25.7 13.7 4.4 7.5 219.4 281.6 38.0 12.5 4.8 1.5 2.8 8.1 8.5 23.9 13.0 3.9 7.0 219.7 292.4 39.1 11.4 4.6 1.5 2.8 9.6 9.2 25.7 13.6 4.5 7.5 227.6 302.3 40.6 12.4 4.4 1.5 3.3 10.6 8.3 30.5 18.6 4.1 7.9 231.3 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 48.9 36.5 22.5 52.1 9.0 7.7 2.1 2.5 52.3 35.8 25.1 56.6 7.6 8.3 2.1 3.3 59.0 36.1 24.6 61.7 7.6 7.3 2.1 3.6 58.8 37.3 28.1 68.1 11.6 8.1 2.1 4.1 48.9 35.2 22.1 52.3 8.1 8.0 2.1 2.1 50.7 34.2 23.7 54.2 9.9 10.5 2.0 3.4 52.1 35.2 24.8 54.7 9.3 8.5 2.0 3.4 53.0 38.4 29.7 61.7 7.4 8.1 2.1 3.8 53.4 35.2 22.3 56.1 3.8 5.9 2.1 2.5 58.9 36.3 24.5 59.7 8.3 8.3 2.1 3.5 59.1 37.7 27.3 65.1 5.1 5.4 2.1 4.6 56.6 35.0 22.5 60.8 9.9 8.4 2.1 3.9 61.6 35.5 24.2 61.2 7.3 7.0 2.2 2.6 60.4 35.6 24.6 62.5 9.4 7.8 2.1 4.5 59.3 36.9 27.7 66.4 10.8 8.0 2.1 3.6 56.5 38.8 30.7 71.4 13.1 8.9 2.1 4.9 59.1 37.9 29.5 72.2 13.2 7.8 2.0 3.3 58.9 40.7 31.4 75.9 12.7 7.9 2.0 3.0 62.2 40.4 31.1 77.2 12.5 8.0 2.0 3.0 67.8 72.9 79.5 82.1 70.5 68.6 72.3 75.5 75.2 75.2 79.6 78.7 84.7 77.9 82.1 83.7 84.6 86.1 94.0 5.6 62.2 11.1 3.9 10.0 2.7 11.5 23.0 6.0 66.9 13.5 3.9 9.8 3.9 12.8 22.9 6.3 73.2 13.6 4.5 10.7 5.0 14.3 25.1 7.5 74.6 12.8 4.3 10.5 6.3 16.6 24.1 5.7 64.7 13.8 4.2 9.5 2.6 11.8 22.8 5.7 63.0 12.6 3.1 9.9 2.8 11.7 22.9 5.5 66.8 13.5 4.4 9.5 4.3 12.5 22.6 6.4 69.1 14.0 3.4 10.6 4.6 13.5 22.9 6.3 68.8 14.1 4.8 9.2 3.7 13.7 23.4 5.4 69.8 13.0 4.7 9.8 4.6 13.4 24.3 5.3 74.3 15.2 4.7 11.3 4.8 13.4 24.9 6.7 72.0 11.9 3.4 10.9 5.3 14.9 25.6 7.9 76.8 14.3 5.3 10.9 5.3 15.7 25.4 6.5 71.5 12.1 5.3 10.0 5.2 15.1 23.8 6.6 75.4 14.1 4.2 10.4 6.7 16.4 23.6 7.7 76.0 13.2 3.9 10.4 7.0 17.2 24.2 9.2 75.4 11.7 3.7 11.3 6.2 17.6 24.9 7.9 78.2 10.5 3.7 10.0 8.7 18.9 26.5 8.4 85.6 15.1 4.7 11.2 8.5 20.1 26.0 1. National defense consumption expenditures are defense services produced by government that are valued at their cost of production. Excludes government sales to other sectors and government own-account investment (construction and soft ware). 2. Consumption of fixed capital, or depreciation, is included in government gross output as a partial measure of the services of general government fixed assets; the use of depreciation assumes a zero net return on these assets. 3. Includes general government intermediate inputs for goods and services sold to other sectors and for own-account investment. 4. Own-account investment is measured in current dollars by compensation of general government employees and related expenditures for goods and services and is classified as investment in structures and in software. 5. Gross government investment consists of general government and government enterprise expenditures for fixed assets; inventory investment is included in government consumption expenditures. G overnm ent Current Receipts and Expenditures 100 August 2008 Table 3.11.6. Real National Defense Consumption Expenditures and Gross Investment by Type, Chained Dollars [B n o c a e (2 0 ) d lla ] illio s f h in d 0 0 o rs Seasonally adjusted at annual rates Line 2004 2005 2006 2007 2004 IV National defense consumption expenditures and gross investment ...... Consumption expenditures 1 ....... Gross output of general government.............................. Value added.............................. Compensation of general government employees.... Military.............................. Civilian.............................. Consumption of general government fixed capital2 Intermediate goods and services purchased 3........... Durable goods..................... Aircraft.............................. Missiles............................ Ships Vehicles............................ Electronics....................... Other durable goods....... Nondurable goods............... Petroleum products ........ Ammunition..................... Other nondurable goods Services............................... Research and development Installation support.......... Weapons support............ Personnel support........... Transportation of material Travel of persons............. Less: Own-account investment4 Sales to other sectors Gross investm ent5.......................... Structures..................................... Equipment and software.............. Aircraft...................................... Missiles..................................... Ships........................................ Vehicles.................................... Electronics and software ...... Other equipment...................... Residual............................................ 2006 2005 I II III IV I II 2007 III IV I II 2008 III IV I II 1 2 475.0 407.6 482.2 411.6 490.0 415.0 502.1 425.8 472.7 403.7 476.3 409.2 481.0 410.7 495.1 421.9 476.5 404.4 486.7 414.5 489.0 414.0 487.9 414.1 496.3 417.6 488.8 415.6 498.8 422.4 511.0 433.5 509.9 431.9 518.9 439.7 528.2 443.7 3 4 411.5 213.4 415.9 215.2 419.5 214.1 430.4 215.1 407.2 215.0 413.6 215.4 415.1 214.8 426.6 215.1 408.1 215.6 418.9 213.2 419.1 212.9 418.7 214.9 421.3 215.4 420.6 214.1 426.6 213.7 438.7 216.0 435.9 216.6 443.4 218.3 447.3 219.9 5 6 7 151.5 100.9 50.6 152.0 100.3 51.7 149.6 97.9 51.7 149.0 97.2 52.0 152.6 101.3 51.3 152.7 101.3 51.3 151.8 100.1 51.7 151.7 99.7 52.1 151.9 100.0 51.9 149.2 97.9 51.4 148.6 97.3 51.4 150.2 98.5 51.7 150.2 98.1 52.3 148.6 97.0 51.8 147.9 96.4 51.7 149.6 97.8 52.0 149.9 97.5 52.5 151.1 98.9 52.3 152.1 99.6 52.6 8 61.6 63.2 65.1 67.1 62.1 62.5 62.9 63.4 63.8 64.3 64.8 65.3 65.8 66.3 66.8 67.3 67.8 68.2 68.8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 200.1 28.3 11.5 2.6 1.4 0.8 4.7 7.5 15.3 5.8 3.4 6.1 156.1 202.8 28.8 10.2 3.1 1.3 1.1 5.8 7.4 15.3 5.5 3.6 6.3 158.4 208.0 31.2 10.2 3.7 1.4 1.5 6.8 7.7 14.7 5.3 3.4 6.0 162.1 218.8 33.8 10.7 4.0 1.4 2.1 8.3 7.7 15.1 5.5 3.3 6.5 170.1 193.8 28.3 11.6 2.4 1.3 0.9 4.9 7.4 12.8 3.5 3.5 6.2 152.5 200.2 27.4 10.2 2.8 1.3 0.9 4.9 7.4 14.4 4.6 3.4 6.8 157.9 202.5 28.2 10.2 3.1 1.3 1.0 5.4 7.3 15.8 6.1 3.5 6.1 157.9 214.4 29.4 10.1 3.0 1.5 1.2 6.5 7.4 16.1 6.0 3.8 6.3 168.4 194.1 30.1 10.4 3.5 1.1 1.2 6.6 7.5 14.7 5.2 3.8 6.0 149.3 208.5 29.9 10.0 3.7 1.3 1.3 6.3 7.5 14.8 5.1 3.6 6.4 163.7 209.0 30.1 9.5 4.0 1.3 1.4 6.3 7.6 13.9 5.0 3.2 5.9 165.2 206.2 31.5 10.0 3.5 1.5 1.7 7.1 8.0 16.0 6.2 3.4 6.0 158.4 208.4 33.2 11.5 3.7 1.3 1.8 7.4 7.8 14.2 5.0 3.6 5.9 161.2 209.2 31.1 9.4 3.7 1.3 1.7 7.5 7.6 15.3 5.4 3.5 6.7 162.6 216.2 32.9 10.3 3.9 1.3 2.1 8.2 7.4 15.1 5.5 3.1 6.6 168.2 226.8 35.5 11.2 4.0 1.6 2.2 8.9 7.9 16.3 6.1 3.6 6.6 175.1 223.0 35.9 11.9 4.3 1.4 2.3 8.5 7.8 13.8 4.8 3.1 6.1 174.3 229.2 36.9 10.9 4.1 1.4 2.3 10.1 8.4 14.2 4.7 3.6 6.5 179.2 231.6 38.0 11.8 3.9 1.4 2.7 11.1 7.5 14.5 5.0 3.1 6.7 180.2 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 44.2 31.8 20.3 45.8 7.5 6.5 1.7 2.2 45.1 29.8 22.1 48.6 6.1 6.7 1.6 2.7 49.0 29.1 21.2 51.5 6.0 5.6 1.6 2.9 47.5 29.0 23.7 54.8 9.0 6.2 1.5 3.1 43.5 30.0 19.8 45.7 6.7 6.9 1.8 1.7 44.3 28.7 21.1 46.8 8.2 8.9 1.6 2.8 45.1 29.6 21.9 47.0 7.5 6.9 1.6 2.8 45.5 32.0 26.1 52.8 5.9 6.5 1.6 3.1 45.5 29.1 19.5 47.8 3.1 4.7 1.6 2.1 49.6 29.5 21.3 50.4 6.6 6.6 1.6 2.8 49.1 30.5 23.6 54.6 4.0 4.1 1.6 3.6 46.7 28.0 19.4 50.4 7.6 6.3 1.6 3.1 50.6 28.3 20.7 50.5 5.8 5.6 1.6 2.0 49.3 28.2 20.9 50.8 7.5 6.1 1.6 3.5 48.0 28.9 23.5 53.5 8.4 6.1 1.5 2.7 45.5 30.0 25.8 57.3 10.1 6.7 1.5 3.7 47.2 29.2 24.7 57.5 10.1 5.9 1.5 2.5 46.5 31.0 26.2 60.4 9.6 5.8 1.4 2.2 48.7 30.3 25.9 61.4 8.8 5.5 1.4 2.2 68.0 71.7 76.7 78.0 69.9 67.6 71.2 74.4 73.7 73.3 76.9 75.4 81.3 74.5 78.3 79.3 79.9 61.0 87.6 4.8 63.3 12.7 3.9 9.0 2.7 12.7 22.4 -2.3 4.7 67.2 16.0 3.8 8.3 3.9 14.4 21.7 -4.2 4.6 72.5 16.2 4.4 8.3 5.1 16.2 23.2 -6.6 5.2 72.9 15.2 4.1 7.8 6.2 19.0 22.1 -8.9 4.7 65.3 15.9 4.1 8.2 2.6 13.1 22.0 -3.4 4.6 63.1 14.5 3.1 8.4 2.9 13.0 21.8 -3.0 4.4 67.1 15.9 4.3 8.1 4.4 13.9 21.4 -3.7 5.0 69.6 16.7 3.3 9.1 4.7 15.2 21.6 -5.6 4.9 69.1 16.8 4.6 7.6 3.7 15.5 22.0 -5.6 4.1 69.7 15.5 4.5 7.9 4.7 15.1 22.7 -6.2 3.9 73.6 18.1 4.6 8.9 5.0 15.1 23.1 -8.1 4.9 70.8 14.0 3.3 8.3 5.6 16.8 23.7 -5.3 5.7 75.7 17.2 5.1 8.3 5.3 17.7 23.4 -8.5 4.6 70.3 14.7 5.0 7.6 5.1 17.1 21.9 -6.8 4.7 74.0 17.1 4.0 7.7 6.7 18.6 21.7 -9.2 5.4 74.1 15.6 3.7 7.7 6.9 19.8 22.1 -9.6 6.4 73.3 13.6 3.5 8.3 6.0 20.4 22.6 -9.5 5.5 75.8 12.1 3.4 7.2 8.4 22.0 24.0 -11.0 5.8 82.1 17.4 4.4 7.7 8.3 23.5 23.3 -13.4 1. National defense consumption expenditures are defense services produced by government that are valued at their cost of production. Excludes government sales to other sectors and government own-account investment (construction and software). or depreciation, is included in government gross output as a partial measure of the services of general government fixed assets; the use of depreciation assumes a zero net return on these assets. 3. Includes general government intermediate inputs for goods and services sold to other sectors and for own-account investment. 4. Own-account investment is measured in current dollars by compensation of general government employees and related expenditures for goods and services and is classified as investment in structures and in software. 5. Gross government investment consists of general government and government enterprise expenditures for fixed assets; inventory investment is included in government consumption expenditures. Note. Chained (2000) dollar series are calculated as the product of the chain-type quantity index and the 2000 current-dollar value of the corresponding series, divided by 100. Because the formula for the chain-type quantity indexes uses weights of more than one period, the corresponding chained-dollar estimates are usually not additive. The residual line is the difference between the first line and the sum of the most detailed lines. 2. Consumption of fixed capital, August 2008 Survey of C urrent Business Table 3.12. Government Social Benefits [B n o d lla ] illio s f o rs Line Government social benefits............................ To persons........................................................................ Federal.......................................................................... Benefits from social insurance funds................... Old-age, survivors, and disability insurance..... Hospital and supplementary medical insurance Unemployment insurance................................. State.............................................................. Railroad employees...................................... Federal employees Special unemployment benefits................... Railroad retirement Pension benefit guaranty.................................. Veterans life insurance..................................... Workers’ compensation.................................... Military medical insurance 1............................. Veterans benefits...... Pension and disability....................................... Readjustment....... Other2.................. Food stamp benefits... Black lung benefits.... Supplemental security income............................. Direct relief................ Earned income credit. Other 3 .................................................................. State and local............................................................. Benefits from social insurance funds................... Temporary disability insurance......................... Workers’ compensation Public assistance...... Medical care.......... Medicaid........................................................ Other medical care 4.................................... Family assistance 5 Supplemental security income......................... General assistance........................................... Energy assistance.. Other6.................. Education.................. Employment and training..................................... Other7.................................................................. To the rest of the world 8............................................... 2004 2005 Table 3.13. Subsidies [B n o d lla ] illio s f o rs 2006 1 1,399.1 1,485.0 1,581.4 2 1,396.1 1,481.9 1,578.1 3 1,012.3 1,078.5 1,177.1 4 842.0 894.2 987.7 5 485.2 512.6 544.1 6 302.8 394.8 331.9 / 36.4 30.4 31.8 8 34.3 31.0 29.6 9 0.1 0.1 0.1 10 0.7 0.7 0.7 1.4 11 0.0 0.0 12 9.0 9.2 9.5 13 2.4 2.6 2.5 14 1.7 1.6 1.6 15 2.4 2.5 2.5 16 2.0 2.1 2.5 17 32.4 34.8 37.2 18 30.2 32.5 34.9 2.2 19 2.3 2.3 ?n 29.4 21 25.6 29.5 22 0.7 0.7 0.6 23 32.1 33.1 34.7 ?4 25 41.9 49.2 51.6 26 37.5 37.1 35.9 27 383.8 403.5 401.0 28 16.2 16.4 16.4 4.1 29 3.8 4.4 30 12.4 12.3 12.0 31 347.6 365.3 360.5 32 300.1 315.3 311.4 33 289.7 304.4 299.1 34 10.4 12.3 11.0 18.4 35 18.2 18.3 36 5.2 5.2 5.2 37 7.3 9.5 8.0 2.1 38 2.4 3.0 39 14.5 14.6 14.6 17.2 40 18.9 20.9 41 1.3 1.2 1.3 42 1.5 1.6 1.9 3.0 43 3.1 3.3 2007 1,685.0 1,681.4 1,250.6 1,051.2 575.7 423.7 32.7 32.0 0.1 0.6 0.0 9.8 2.6 1.5 2.6 2.5 40.0 37.6 2.4 Line Subsidies.................................................................. Federal............................................................................... Agricultural................................................................ Housing..................................................................... Maritime.................................................................... Air carriers................................................................ Other1...................................................................... State and local................................................................ 54.7 36.5 430.8 16.7 4.6 12.1 387.8 336.6 323.7 12.9 18.8 5.4 9.0 2.7 15.2 23.1 1.0 2.2 3.6 2004 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 2005 2006 2007 44.6 44.2 59.3 58.9 49.7 49.4 52.3 45.2 13.3 27.2 0.9 0.0 2.8 25.1 27.7 0.5 0.1 5.6 16.5 28.6 0.6 0.1 3.6 12.7 29.5 0.5 0.1 2.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 7.1 1. Consists largely of subsidies to railroads and mass transit systems. Table 3.14. Government Social Insurance Funds Current Receipts and Expenditures [Billions of dollars] 30.9 0.6 36.7 1. Consists of payments for medical services for dependents of active duty military personnel at nonmilitary facilities. 2. Consists of mustering out pay, terminal leave pay, and adjusted compensation benefits. 3. Consists largely of payments to nonprofit institutions, aid to students, and payments for medical services for retired military personnel and their dependents at nonmilitary facilities. 4. Consists of general medical assistance and state child health care programs. 5. Consists of aid to families with dependent children and, beginning with 1996, assistance programs oper ating under the Personal Responsibility and Work Opportunity Reconciliation Act of 1996. 6. Consists of expenditures for food under the supplement^ program for women, infants, and children; foster care; adoption assistance; and payments to nonprofit welfare institutions. 7. Consists largely of veterans benefits, Alaska dividends, and crime-victim payments. 8. Consists of federal government social benefits to the rest of the world. 101 Line Federal Current receipts...................................................... Contributions for government social insurance............ Employee and self-employed contributions............. Employer contributions............................................. Government.......................................................... Other..................................................................... Interest received........................................................... Current expenditures............................................ Administrative expenses (consumption expenditures) Government social benefits.......................................... To persons................................................................ To the rest of the world............................................. Net saving................................................................ State and local Current receipts...................................................... Contributions for government social insurance............ Employee and self-employed contributions............. Employer contributions............................................. Government.......................................................... Other..................................................................... Interest received........................................................... Current expenditures............................................ Administrative expenses (consumption expenditures) Government social benefit payments to persons......... Net saving................................................................. 2004 2005 2006 2007 1 915.0 965.8 1,028.6 1,075.7 2 3 4 b 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 805.2 415.6 389.6 58.6 331.0 109.8 850.0 440.6 409.5 60.6 348.9 115.8 902.4 471.8 430.6 63.5 367.1 126.2 942.3 496.1 446.2 66.5 379.7 133.5 858.2 911.7 1,005.7 1,069.4 13.2 845.0 842.0 3.0 14.4 897.3 894.2 3.1 56.8 54.1 22.9 6.4 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 27.9 28.7 27.8 27.7 23.6 4.9 18.7 3.2 15.5 4.3 24.2 5.6 18.6 3.9 14.8 4.5 23.1 5.2 17.9 4.2 13.8 4.7 22.8 4.3 18.5 4.3 14.1 4.9 20.8 21.1 21.3 22.2 4.6 16.2 4.7 16.4 5.0 16.4 5.5 16.7 7.1 7.6 6.5 5.5 14.7 14.5 991.0 1,054.8 987.7 1,051.2 3.6 3.3 August 2008 102 4. Foreign Transactions Table 4.1. Foreign Transactions in the National Income and Product Accounts [B n o d lla ] illio s f o rs Seasonally adjusted at annual rates Line 2004 2005 2006 2007 2004 IV Current receipts from the rest of the world Exports of goods and services................... Goods 1...................................................... Durable................................................... Nondurable............................................ Services 1.................................................. Income receipts............................................... Wage and salary receipts.......................... Income receipts on assets........................ Interest.................. Dividends............... Reinvested earnings on U.S. direct investment abroad............................. Current payments to the rest of the w orld................................................... Imports of goods and services..................... Goods1....................................................... Durable.................................................... Nondurable.............................................. Services 1.................................................... Income payments............................................. Wage and salary payments........................ Income payments on assets....................... Interest.................................................... Dividends................................................. Reinvested earnings on foreign direct investment in the United States.......... Current taxes and transfer payments to the rest of the world (net).................................. From persons (net)...................................... From government (net)................................ From business (net)..................................... Balance on current account, NIPAs.... Addenda: Net lending or net borrowing (-), NIPAs..... Balance on current account, NIPAs........ Less: Capital account transactions (net)2 2005 I II 2007 2006 III IV I II III IV I II 2008 III IV I II 1 1,619.9 1,885.0 2,206.1 2,524.1 1,699.2 1,802.8 1,856.9 1,897.4 1,982.9 2,085.1 2,182.9 2,238.4 2,318.2 2,348.8 2,467.3 2,613.4 2,667.1 2,664.0 2 1,182.4 1,311.5 1,480.8 1,662.4 1,228.6 1,266.8 1,305.1 1,314.5 1,359.6 1,423.2 1,462.8 1,492.5 1,544.5 1,560.5 1,614.4 1,714.9 1,759.7 1,820.8 1,907.5 3 818.3 908.4 1,032.1 1,149.2 848.0 871.8 908.6 909.6 943.5 990.9 1,022.3 1,044.5 1,070.7 1,085.0 1,116.8 1,181.2 1,213.7 1,256.9 1,328.9 4 563.8 628.5 718.2 788.7 581.2 597.5 622.0 630.9 663.4 692.3 710.0 723.1 747.3 752.8 768.1 807.6 826.4 829.2 860.9 5 254.5 279.9 313.9 360.5 266.8 274.3 286.5 278.8 280.1 298.6 312.3 321.5 323.4 332.2 348.7 373.6 387.3 427.7 468.0 6 364.1 403.1 448.7 513.2 380.7 394.9 396.5 404.9 416.1 432.4 440.5 448.0 473.8 475.5 497.6 533.8 546.0 563.9 578.6 7 437.5 573.5 725.4 861.7 470.6 536.0 551.8 582.9 623.3 661.9 720.0 745.9 773.7 788.2 852.8 898.5 907.4 843.2 2.9 2.9 2.9 2.9 2.9 2.8 2.9 3.0 3.0 3.0 2.9 2.8 2.9 2.9 2.8 2.9 3.0 3.0 8 9 434.7 570.6 722.5 858.8 467.6 533.2 548.9 580.0 620.4 659.0 717.1 743.1 770.8 785.3 849.9 895.5 904.3 840.2 355.2 367.0 351.3 283.4 10 118.3 186.5 283.6 349.6 141.1 159.9 174.3 195.7 216.2 245.7 277.5 297.3 313.8 324.8 175.8 181.3 170.7 173.9 193.2 200.8 227.5 231.3 292.0 11 121.1 363.3 175.4 213.2 124.4 195.0 233.6 452.7 572.1 12 195.3 20.7 263.5 296.0 202.2 178.3 141.0 -68.5 -167.9 13 2,244.0 2,595.9 2,977.7 3,242.7 2,420.9 2,485.9 2,545.9 2,556.3 14 1,797.8 2,025.1 2,238.1 2,370.2 1,911.2 1,937.5 1,986.0 2,039.6 15 1,499.5 1,705.3 1,882.7 1,985.2 1,598.4 1,626.5 1,669.0 1,717.5 16 934.1 1,022.7 1,127.6 1,172.5 983.2 996.3 1,015.9 1,023.1 17 565.4 682.6 755.1 812.7 615.2 630.2 653.1 694.4 18 298.3 319.8 355.4 385.1 312.8 311.0 317.0 322.1 19 361.3 480.5 647.1 759.3 417.9 433.4 459.6 479.9 9.2 9.5 9.4 9.1 9.5 20 9.0 9.3 10.0 21 352.3 471.2 637.6 749.3 408.5 424.3 450.4 470.4 22 229.4 326.6 466.2 584.8 260.9 285.2 309.1 339.1 95.4 68.4 125.8 73.3 102.5 102.2 95.6 100.3 23 24 49.7 42.1 69.2 68.9 47.3 43.7 72.9 5.5 237.5 258.3 275.0 283.1 267.4 293.9 301.0 321.8 264.8 2,795.3 2,853.9 2,971.8 3,064.0 3,021.3 3,126.4 3,231.0 3,295.4 3,318.1 3,357.0 2,137.4 2,184.9 2,240.0 2,285.2 2,242.2 2,289.4 2,337.5 2,397.5 2,456.5 2,526.5 2,644.8 1,808.2 1,838.7 1,887.2 1,929.8 1,875.1 1,917.4 1,957.1 2,005.4 2,060.9 2,118.0 2,229.8 1,055.5 1,098.9 1,122.4 1,140.6 1,148.5 1,157.4 1,161.1 1,189.5 1,181.9 1,173.2 1,220.4 752.7 739.7 764.8 789.2 726.6 759.9 796.0 815.8 878.9 944.8 1,009.4 329.2 346.3 352.8 355.4 367.2 372.0 380.5 392.1 395.6 408.5 414.9 549.1 582.4 634.8 679.4 691.8 715.8 793.2 786.3 742.0 705.1 9.4 539.7 373.0 120.3 9.4 572.9 410.1 71.2 9.4 625.4 455.5 75.7 9.4 670.1 484.9 92.7 9.7 682.1 514.4 169.1 9.6 706.2 543.8 85.5 10.0 783.2 591.3 83.4 10.1 776.2 604.2 92.1 10.3 731.7 599.9 121.5 10.2 694.8 536.5 114.4 46.5 91.6 94.3 92.5 -1.4 77.0 108.5 79.9 10.3 43.9 99.4 100.3 111.7 125.4 100.4 86.6 97.0 87.2 121.2 119.6 113.2 91.7 115.1 36.9 108.8 84.9 90.3 92.5 25 46.7 52.0 52.2 55.7 56.0 56.3 57.3 57.9 48.5 47.7 47.1 48.2 53.8 43.1 47.9 56.3 42.2 26 51.1 17.7 16.3 22.1 28.6 32.4 22.7 23.8 25.1 11.8 36.4 19.2 16.1 31.8 18.8 32.9 26.5 19.6 25.9 ?7 27.9 29.1 33.2 33.8 35.1 22.2 21.1 22.1 21.6 33.4 34.8 33.9 -32.9 27.8 22.6 15.9 21.8 31.0 28 29 -624.1 -710.9 -771.6 -718.6 -721.6 -683.2 -689.1 -658.9 -812.4 -768.8 -788.9 -825.6 -703.1 -777.6 -763.8 -682.0 -651.0 -693.0 113.4 30 -626.5 -714.9 -775.5 -720.4 -723.6 -693.5 -691.1 -660.8 -814.2 -775.6 -793.0 -827.7 -705.6 -779.8 -764.2 -684.5 -653.3 -695.4 31 -624.1 -710.9 -771.6 -718.6 -721.6 -683.2 -689.1 -658.9 -812.4 -768.8 -788.9 -825.6 -703.1 -777.6 -763.8 -682.0 -651.0 -693.0 0.4 2.4 2.5 2.3 10.4 2.0 1.9 6.9 4.0 2.1 2.5 2.2 2.4 1.9 32 4.0 3.9 1.8 2.0 1. Exports and imports of certain goods, primarily military equipment purchased and sold by the federal government, are included in services. Beginning with 1986, repairs and alterations of equipment are reclassified from goods to services. 2. Consists of capital transfers and the acquisition and disposal of nonproduced nonfinancial assets. 58.2 20.1 35.1 August 2008 Survey of C urrent B usiness 103 Table 4.2.1. Percent Change From Preceding Period in Real Exports and in Real Imports of Goods and Services by Type of Product [P rc n e e t] Seasonally adjusted at annual rates Line 2004 2005 2006 2007 2004 IV Exports of goods and services............ Exports of goods 1........................................... Foods, feeds, and beverages...................... Industrial supplies and materials................ Durable goods......................................... Nondurable goods................................... Capital goods, except automotive............... Civilian aircraft, engines, and parts........ Computers, peripherals, and parts......... Other....................................................... Automotive vehicles, engines, and parts.... Consumer goods, except automotive......... Durable goods......................................... Nondurable goods................................... Other........................................................... Exports of services 1 ...................................... Transfers under U.S. military agency sales contracts.................................................. Travel........................................................... Passenger fares........................................... Other transportation.................................... Royalties and license fees.......................... Other private services................................. Other........................................................... Imports of goods and services............ Imports of goods 1........................................... Foods, feeds, and beverages...................... Industrial supplies and materials, except petroleum and products.......................... Durable goods......................................... Nondurable goods................................... Petroleum and products............................. Capital goods, except automotive............... Civilian aircraft, engines, and parts........ Computers, peripherals, and parts......... Other....................................................... Automotive vehicles, engines, and parts.... Consumer goods, except automotive......... Durable goods......................................... Nondurable goods................................... Other........................................................... Imports of services 1....................................... Direct defense expenditures....................... Travel............................ Passenger fares........... Other transportation.... Royalties and license fees.......................... Other private services.. Other............................ 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 2005 I 2007 2006 II III IV I II III IV I II 2008 III IV I II 9.7 9.0 7.0 7.7 9.1 9.9 8.4 7.5 10.0 7.2 8.1 7.1 8.8 14.5 0.4 -0.8 10.9 13.2 16.7 18.1 5.5 6.7 3.5 3.6 15.6 10.4 0.6 2.1 8.8 6.9 23.0 21.8 4.4 5.1 5.1 4.5 9.2 11.9 -6.3 6.4 8.2 5.4 13.1 3.6 8.8 16.1 9.8 13.8 16.6 10.7 -0.3 5.6 2.7 7.7 0.1 9.4 16.7 15.3 6.8 9.1 10.4 14.0 6.6 12.4 8.0 7.5 9.6 6.3 13.3 18.8 9.4 12.7 7.4 10.5 13.2 7.4 2.4 8.8 5.5 5.6 5.4 8.0 11.4 3.5 7.9 11.9 10.9 15.4 5.4 -5.4 42.0 7.6 6.8 8.0 3.1 1.4 13.4 1.7 3.3 16.5 14.9 18.3 -16.9 -12.6 3.8 4.2 3.5 7.6 14.7 16.8 4.6 6.4 9.5 14.6 3.9 56.8 9.7 11.1 14.8 9.0 22.9 96.2 27.9 9.1 1.4 9.1 8.7 9.7 17.0 -16.3 -9.5 17.9 -21.9 0.0 -34.7 8.3 9.3 13.4 6.9 16.6 -3.5 14.1 17.6 -6.8 13.5 -17.2 26.6 47.1 5.2 26.2 23.1 11.3 7.7 15.9 0.1 15.6 28.2 8.7 41.7 18.1 43.6 12.0 13.6 3.3 13.1 16.7 9.0 21.0 14.4 13.1 2.9 19.6 8.9 -3.4 17.5 10.9 -4.8 9.1 17.6 -0.4 -28.2 7.2 -2.1 0.2 -3.5 2.2 1.3 -7.9 4.2 13.3 8.8 7.1 11.0 9.9 -11.3 14.4 22.0 9.9 13.8 53.1 12.7 5.5 2.6 14.7 14.5 15.0 0.1 8.2 -5.1 -8.0 -3.2 0.2 -11.3 3.9 3.0 14.7 14.5 20.3 7.7 -7.5 18.6 7.1 3.8 9.2 5.4 -6.5 -4.0 10.4 17.7 4.4 12.3 -4.8 -14.3 43.7 16.3 19.6 14.3 25.3 61.6 14.4 18.5 27.8 16.8 20.1 12.7 -7.1 -12.0 7.4 11.1 5.3 10.0 17.3 -9.2 11.0 -2.8 0.3 13.4 -15.1 18.9 14.3 11.2 -5.4 21.7 -3.6 -24.1 0.4 2.7 -11.5 14.9 14.6 15.4 37.1 4.9 14.6 32.3 6.0 6.7 -7.7 52.0 5.8 -1.6 7.7 6.5 9.4 125.2 11.5 5.6 7.2 10.5 16.8 10.2 -2.8 3.2 5.7 13.4 2.7 3.2 28.6 -2.7 13.3 25.9 2.7 6.4 3.5 19.1 12.2 8.8 12.2 12.6 10.6 8.4 18.5 5.5 3.1 -2.0 14.1 4.4 -3.4 -12.9 0.5 4.6 5.3 8.5 13.9 -0.5 -12.3 8.9 7.6 7.4 11.4 14.5 4.9 -34.3 8.2 -22.1 8.4 42.7 29.4 3.0 201.8 10.8 -9.6 5.4 27.2 -0.2 -13.1 -5.9 18.6 35.2 -7.8 -3.5 -14.4 -2.5 48.3 -16.6 17.9 -17.6 4.7 14.9 1.1 -49.6 -3.3 7.8 2.4 2.8 24.0 -9.8 2.8 4.4 -0.4 17.1 6.4 24.4 1.5 -27.2 1.3 -2.9 12.6 12.5 1.6 0.9 1.1 0.2 2.0 3.9 13.8 1.0 3.4 -4.3 17.1 -4.9 17.6 33.8 45.2 8.9 28.0 -8,8 13,8 5.9 -15.0 -1.5 6.5 -46.4 17.7 -0.9 4.3 15.4 22.1 3.1 -22.3 34.6 32.4 1.4 46.2 26.7 4.0 -31.2 14.1 27.0 8.4 -5.7 -0.1 1.8 77.3 -0.4 -10.5 8.2 4.7 10.0 -6.4 ^10.0 7.0 19.3 -12.7 11.9 5.6 -5.0 11.3 11.3 5.9 6.8 6.0 6.0 2.2 1.7 13.8 14.5 3.2 5.0 0.6 0.7 0.8 1.1 15.3 17.0 10.3 9.0 0.1 0.5 3.1 3.8 2.0 -0.8 7.7 8.4 -3.7 -4.0 3.0 2.4 -2.3 -2.6 -0.8 -2.0 -6.6 -6.3 5.7 3.6 6.1 1.3 5.5 -2.9 8.6 12.1 4.3 9.2 0.3 5.2 4.5 0.5 -2.2 4.7 -7.7 -5.2 2.8 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 15.7 20.7 10.8 6.5 17.4 -2.0 23.8 17.5 6.8 12.2 18.1 6.1 -0.5 6.8 7.3 6.2 2.2 11.1 2.4 14.3 10.9 3.8 8.2 10.9 5.1 5.3 4.3 9.7 -1.5 -1.9 11.2 6.1 17.3 9.6 6.8 8.0 8.2 7.8 1.9 -3.8 -9.7 3.7 -2.0 5.9 15.3 9.8 3.6 -0.1 5.8 7.0 4.4 -0.4 4.2 18.8 -10.6 58.3 12.6 70.8 17.0 6.1 0.2 17.7 24.8 9.9 2.7 2.8 -5.2 13.8 5.1 2.4 -29.4 3.2 6.3 -0.4 12.9 10.4 15.9 10.1 -2.0 -1.8 -2.3 -27.1 21.1 40.2 11.6 22.8 4.5 4.1 1.9 6.8 -15.5 -1.6 -13.5 12.2 -11.6 4.0 -48.3 20.4 5.8 9.4 -3.2 11.9 -18.6 30.3 23.6 35.8 12.3 53.6 13.1 17.3 15.4 11.9 19.5 6.2 2.5 11.1 -21.0 0.4 30.2 -24.8 -2.8 13.9 50.6 20.7 8.5 11.7 12.9 11.6 14.4 34.4 3.0 -5.1 12.4 -27.1 12.1 -12.6 21.1 11.8 -0.8 9.9 4.1 17.4 12.3 9.4 9.6 8.2 7.5 10.0 -8.9 19.7 8.7 -10.8 10.4 13.5 6.8 -33.3 -17.1 -18.8 -15.3 -10.6 0.9 52.1 -t.3 -1.2 11.3 10.8 13.0 8.1 -9.5 -9.2 -16.3 1.2 30.9 8.1 29.1 34.9 -1.9 -3.7 10.7 7.0 15.3 44.1 8.0 -5.0 25.7 -22.3 4.8 17.3 -6.5 7.8 -4.8 -3.0 -1.3 -5.1 -16.7 5.6 -5.5 19.9 -13.5 6.1 -5.3 -0.2 9.8 17.0 -3.1 7.0 -14.2 24.5 -20.3 -15.0 -25.9 16.5 1.6 -3.3 9.7 -0.5 -11.0 6.4 6.5 6.2 -34.3 -17.3 -10.4 -24.2 17.6 1.1 17.0 6.3 -2.2 -7.9 -6.5 -15.2 5.3 -0.1 1.7 -11.0 16.9 -40.2 12.0 -3.2 32.6 7.6 -12.7 6.4 22.5 -10.7 56.2 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 11.5 1.4 6.0 4.4 10.5 -5.7 0.0 -1.0 6.8 17.7 -2.0 -0.3 18.4 4.2 -2.0 6.3 -0.9 5.5 -8.4 5.3 6.7 19.9 10.9 18.7 14.1 7.8 -6.4 -1.8 1.5 5.3 2.1 4.1 -1.1 -3.2 0.6 -0.3 5.3 -6.4 18.5 -0.8 -4.1 -1.7 -2.7 4.4 2.6 12.4 1.6 -26.5 -2.4 -9.4 15.8 -2.8 47.9 -3.5 -6.4 4.8 -4.9 25.7 -24.8 -23.5 3.3 8.8 -8.3 9.6 -14.4 18.3 9.1 -14.2 -4.9 -10.5 19.1 -16.6 21.5 7.4 3.6 -0.2 11.6 -6.3 17.2 -25.6 14.1 -0.8 4.6 11.8 -4.6 1.3 5.1 49.4 0.6 -18.6 -12.7 1.9 13.7 -30.1 8.1 -4.2 6.3 -9.0 -4.4 19.1 -18.3 -1.4 0.9 -17.6 24.1 -7.1 8.0 69.5 31.4 7.0 12.5 0.9 -16.0 -8.2 20.3 12.4 7.4 -10.1 -20.7 12.7 11.9 -24.0 8.0 -9.4 -7.7 -2.2 14.8 4.1 -8.1 17.2 3.5 1.0 11.9 -8.4 -7.4 -13.4 -0.8 1.8 -12.3 8.5 32.9 4.2 11.4 3.9 -3.6 -22.6 -13.0 -29.9 -17.5 5.7 6.1 -7.8 11.8 3.1 -5.4 10.3 14.3 6.5 11.9 9.7 3.4 5.2 7.9 8.5 4.2 7.5 11.5 6.5 8.5 10.1 8.9 1.7 7.5 8.5 5.4 7.1 7.6 2.2 1.1 2.5 3.9 14.6 42.8 4.7 12.3 18.1 9.3 9.0 2.9 -11.2 8.8 2.7 8.7 5.1 16.6 9.9 4.3 15.3 7.9 -9.4 6.1 6.3 -15.0 -10.0 -0.1 5.5 -5.1 3.6 21.2 -3.4 15.1 13.1 13.1 22.9 11.1 14.4 27.3 24.6 17.5 15.8 0.0 11.5 5.2 10.1 11.3 6.3 4.8 -5.4 7.0 4.3 2.1 -2.8 4.1 3.4 4.2 3.0 12.8 5.1 -9.6 12.1 2.0 -5.1 1.1 2.6 0.8 0.9 2.2 2.7 17.8 5.0 7.0 6.6 26.9 5.4 -1.0 -8.3 -0.2 23.2 18.6 47.2 19.8 7.6 -4.8 5.8 8.7 -2.1 -18.6 7.7 -4.3 -0.1 -6.3 -2.2 19.7 11.8 3.8 -6.3 4.0 -6.4 11.9 11.8 5.6 12.6 6.6 -19.9 6.1 Addenda: Exports of durable goods............................ Exports of nondurable goods..................... Exports of agricultural goods 2................... Exports of nonagricultural goods................ Imports of durable goods............................. Imports of nondurable goods...................... Imports of nonpetroleum goods................. 1. Exports and imports of certain goods, primarily military equipment purchased and sold by the federal government, are included in services. Beginning with 1986, repairs and alterations of equipment are reclassified from goods to services. 2. Includes parts of foods, feeds, and beverages, of nondurable industrial supplies and materials, and of nondurable nonautomotive consumer goods. Foreign Transactions 104 August 2008 Table 4.2.2. Contributions to Percent Change in Real Exports and in Real Imports of Goods and Services by Type of Product Seasonally adjusted at annual rates Line 2004 2005 2006 2007 2004 IV Percent change at annual rate: Exports of goods and services........... Percentage points at annual rates: Exports of goods 1.......................................... 1 9.7 7.0 9.1 6.26 5.31 -0.34 1.07 0.47 0.60 3.62 0.16 0.33 3.13 0.75 1.17 0.72 0.45 0.26 0.48 0.47 0.01 2.59 0.71 0.52 1.36 0.68 0.90 0.63 0.27 0.40 2005 I III II 8.1 8.8 2007 2006 0.4 IV I 10.9 16.7 II III 5.5 3.5 IV 8.4 10.0 15.6 6.88 5.26 5.01 4.90 9.71 -0.59 9.06 12.51 4.62 2.51 7.37 0.36 1.33 0.62 0.71 3.64 0.87 0.31 2.46 0.55 0.92 0.62 0.30 0.08 0.42 1.01 0.39 0.62 2.21 0.58 0.11 1.53 0.85 0.94 0.73 0.21 -0.18 1.73 1.28 0.43 0.86 0.89 0.06 0.47 0.35 0.26 1.41 0.68 0.73 -0.57 -0.54 0.55 0.28 0.28 2.06 0.62 0.57 0.88 0.49 0.83 0.67 0.17 1.50 0.47 1.87 0.90 0.97 5.91 3.25 0.90 1.75 0.11 0.80 0.41 0.39 0.55 -0.79 -1.77 1.05 -2.82 -0.01 -2.01 0.28 1.72 0.94 0.58 0.73 -0.14 0.46 0.75 -1.18 0.85 -2.03 6.86 1.86 0.18 4.82 1.64 0.98 0.37 0.62 0.00 0.65 4.66 0.62 4.04 5.08 1.91 0.40 2.77 0.26 1.15 0.78 0.37 0.70 0.58 2.26 0.21 2.05 2.46 -0.17 0.54 2.09 -0.35 0.77 0.78 -0.02 -1.10 0.29 -0.36 0.03 -0.39 0.63 0.06 -0.27 0.83 0.91 0.74 0.33 0.41 0.30 -0.56 2.62 1.48 1.14 3.83 2.33 0.40 1.10 0.20 1.29 0.70 0.59 0.00 I II 0.6 2008 III IV I II 4.4 5.1 9.2 15.08 3.53 3.13 8.12 2.01 3.05 1.36 1.69 6.69 2.75 0.41 3.54 2.00 1.52 1.01 0.51 -0.20 -0.69 1.33 0.72 0.61 2.59 0.88 -0.25 1.96 -0.21 0.02 0.63 -0.60 0.48 0.77 2.02 -0.37 2.39 -0.95 -1.45 0.01 0.49 -0.84 1.21 0.69 0.52 0.92 0.29 2.78 2.02 0.77 1.71 -0.38 1.05 1.04 -0.10 0.66 0.33 0.34 2.78 8.8 23.0 1.38 4.78 0.32 -0.94 -0.59 -0.36 0.00 -0.63 0.11 0.52 1.01 1.23 0.93 0.30 -0.23 0.82 1.29 0.26 1.03 1.47 -0.34 -0.12 1.93 1.25 0.40 0.59 -0.19 -0.45 Exports of services 1...................................... 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 3.49 1.72 2.21 3.19 5.02 3.15 -0.87 0.98 1.80 4.15 0.83 0.98 8.23 -0.77 4.02 7.96 0.86 1.97 1.10 Transfers under U.S. military agency sales contracts................................................. Travel.......................................................... Passenger fares.......................................... Other transportation................................... Royalties and license fees......................... Other private services................................ Other........................................................... 1/ 18 19 20 21 22 23 0.22 0.75 0.14 0.37 0.57 1.33 0.12 0.23 0.35 0.05 -0.06 0.65 0.56 -0.05 -0.18 0.03 0.07 0.17 0.42 1.70 -0.01 -0.13 0.52 0.12 0.23 0.56 1.85 0.06 -0.49 0.52 -0.39 0.26 1.73 3.35 0.04 1.44 0.67 -0.15 0.16 1.24 -0.03 -0.18 -0.09 1.10 0.48 -0.26 -0.18 -1.90 -0.03 0.56 -1.15 0.27 -0.60 0.23 1.65 0.01 -0.94 -0.20 0.13 0.08 0.14 2.72 -0.13 0.03 0.27 -0.01 0.55 0.32 2.96 0.02 -0.36 0.08 -0.04 0.39 0.57 0.20 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.03 0.13 0.63 0.12 0.04 -0.04 0.98 -0.07 0.54 1.56 5.16 0.10 0.27 -0.51 0.19 0.17 -0.79 -0.18 0.07 -0.61 0.96 -0.01 0.14 0.73 2.78 0.04 -0.21 1.92 0.47 0.05 2.11 3.57 0.05 -0.29 0.79 0.38 0.25 -0.29 -0.01 0.02 0.45 -0.03 -0.18 0.26 0.23 1.31 -0.07 -0.38 0.40 0.29 -0.44 0.56 0.74 -0.06 24 11.3 5.9 6.0 2.2 13.8 3.2 0.6 0.8 15.3 10.3 0.1 3.1 2.0 7.7 -3.7 3.0 -2.3 -0.8 -6.6 25 26 9.41 5.69 5.01 1.46 12.06 4.14 0.62 0.93 14.19 7.56 0.35 3.15 -0.76 7.02 -3.34 2.01 -2.17 -1.65 -5.28 0.21 0.13 0.20 0.04 0.20 -0.10 0.28 0.39 0.15 0.32 0.01 0.17 0.15 0.01 -0.08 0.16 -0.27 -0.18 0.09 11 1.83 1.20 0.64 0.62 3.26 -0.03 1.12 2.17 0.91 2.60 1.96 0.64 -0.02 0.86 0.48 0.38 0.26 2.06 0.03 0.66 1.37 0.47 1.67 1.19 0.49 0.24 0.57 0.66 -0.10 -0.26 2.04 0.08 0.75 1.21 0.78 1.60 0.89 0.71 0.08 -0.50 -0.71 0.21 -0.28 1.08 0.20 0.42 0.46 -0.01 1.15 0.76 0.39 -0.02 0.61 1.27 -0.66 5.09 2.41 0.79 0.82 0.80 0.03 3.58 2.63 0.95 0.14 0.39 -0.40 0.79 0.55 0.41 -0.49 0.15 0.75 -0.06 2.50 1.10 1.40 0.44 -0.32 -0.15 -0.17 -3.59 3.63 0.46 0.52 2.65 0.52 0.85 0.21 0.64 -0.76 0.00 0.13 -0.31 0.12 -0.49 0.20 0.42 -0.08 -0.31 -0.96 0.65 -1.51 0.74 -0.85 0.87 0.73 1.07 -0.66 1.25 -1.91 1.20 2.82 2.09 0.73 6.22 2.45 0.20 0.70 1.55 2.26 1.28 0.28 1.00 -1.00 -0.26 1.80 -2.06 -0.39 2.59 0.55 0.91 1.13 1.40 2.53 1.26 1.27 1.38 0.23 -0.39 0.62 -4.31 2.14 -0.17 0.87 1.43 -0.09 1.87 0.42 1.44 0.50 1.09 0.68 0.41 1.06 1.81 -0.11 0.83 1.10 -1.27 1.98 1.38 0.60 -1.70 -2.46 -1.52 -0.95 -1.49 0.17 0.54 -0.20 -0.16 1.21 2.08 1.36 0.72 -0.42 -1.09 -1.22 0.13 3.34 1.53 0.37 1.41 -0.25 -0.43 2.18 0.80 1.38 1.49 1.01 -0.33 1.34 -3.22 0.90 0.23 -0.31 0.97 -0.54 -0.62 -0.14 -0.49 -0.78 0.72 -0.38 1.10 -1.98 1.12 -0.08 -0.01 1.21 1.73 -0.64 0.75 -1.39 0.89 -2.76 -1.04 -1.72 2.28 0.29 -0.05 0.40 -0.06 -1.26 1.22 0.70 0.52 -1.66 -2.25 -0.67 -1.58 2.74 0.21 0.23 0.26 -0.28 -0.85 -1.30 -1.75 0.45 0.00 0.21 -0.70 0.92 -9.20 2.03 -0.05 1.17 0.91 -1.31 1.16 2.11 -0.94 1.72 -0.15 1.13 2.78 -0.22 -0.03 2.77 0.69 -0.33 1.01 -0.14 0.86 -1.35 -0.07 -0.38 0.23 -0.55 0.25 0.35 0.02 0.00 0.38 -0.08 0.50 -0.35 0.68 0.00 0.08 0.39 -0.06 0.04 0.06 2.26 0.00 -0.27 -0.42 0.02 0.39 -0.37 0.45 -0.02 0.09 -0.30 -0.06 0.51 -0.20 -0.08 0.00 -0.26 0.71 -0.09 0.23 0.56 1.59 0.03 0.16 0.03 -0.21 -0.25 0.21 0.71 0.03 -0.15 -0.75 0.14 0.32 -0.30 0.46 -0.05 -0.11 -0.07 0.17 0.12 -0.09 0.98 0.02 0.01 0.36 -0.11 -0.22 -0.14 -0.05 0.01 -0.18 0.26 0.35 0.12 0.11 0.23 -0.02 -0.34 -0.43 -0.43 -0.52 0.05 0.35 -0.04 Foods, feeds, and beverages..................... Industrial supplies and materials............... Durable goods........................................ Nondurable goods.................................. Capital goods, except automotive.............. Civilian aircraft, engines, and parts....... Computers, peripherals, and parts........ Other...................................................... Automotive vehicles, engines, and parts.... Consumer goods, except automotive........ Durable goods........................................ Nondurable goods.................................. Other........................................................... Percent change at annual rate: Imports of goods and services........... Percentage points at annual rates: Imports of goods 1 ......................................... Foods, feeds, and beverages..................... Industrial supplies and materials, except petroleum and products......................... Durable goods........................................ Nondurable goods.................................. Petroleum and products.............................. Capital goods, except automotive.............. Civilian aircraft, engines, and parts....... Computers, peripherals, and parts........ Other...................................................... Automotive vehicles, engines, and parts.... Consumer goods, except automotive........ Durable goods........................................ Nondurable goods.................................. Other........................................................... Imports of services 1...................................... Direct defense expenditures...................... Travel.......................................................... Passenger fares.......................................... Other transportation................................... Royalties and license fees......................... Other private services................................ Other........................................................... 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 -0.01 1.91 0.24 0.95 0.71 1.76 -0.97 0.09 0.25 0.26 0.32 0.23 -0.11 -0.06 0.02 0.16 0.03 0.21 -0.01 -0.05 0.02 0.00 0.16 -0.08 0.91 0.00 -0.06 -0.05 -0.03 0.13 0.03 0.69 0.01 -0.49 -0.09 -0.13 0.46 -0.04 2.06 -0.02 -0.10 0.17 -0.07 0.71 -0.36 -1.33 0.02 0.71 0.04 1. Exports and imports of certain goods, primarily military equipment purchased and sold by the federal government, are included in services. Beginning with 1986, repairs and alterations of equipment are reclassified from goods to services. August 2008 105 Survey of Current Business Table 4.2.3. Real Exports and Imports of Goods and Services by Type of Product, Quantity Indexes [Index numbers, 2000=100] Seasonally adjusted Line 2004 2005 2006 2007 2004 IV Exports of goods and services Exports of goods 1............................... Foods, feeds, and beverages.......... Industrial supplies and materials..... Durable goods.............................. Nondurable goods....................... Capital goods, except automotive.... Civilian aircraft, engines, and parts......................................... Computers, peripherals, and parts Other............................................ Automotive vehicles, engines, and parts............................................. Consumer goods, except automotive Durable goods.............................. Nondurable goods....................... Other................................................ Exports of services 1 .......................... Transfers under U.S. military agency sales contracts............................. Travel................................................ Passenger fares............................... Other transportation......................... Royalties and license tees............... Other private services..................... Other................................................ Imports of goods and services Imports of goods 1............................... Foods, feeds, and beverages.......... Industrial supplies and materials, except petroleum and products.... Durable goods.............................. Nondurable goods....................... Petroleum and products.................. Capital goods, except automotive.... Civilian aircraft, engines, and parts......................................... Computers, peripherals, and parts Other............................................ Automotive vehicles, engines, and parts............................................. Consumer goods, except automotive Durable goods.............................. Nondurable goods........................ Other................................................ Imports of services 1............................ Direct defense expenditures............ Travel................................................ Passenger fares............................... Other transportation........................ Royalties and license fees............... Other private services...................... Other................................................ 2005 I II 2006 III IV I II 2007 III IV I II 2008 III IV I II 1 102.723 109.942 119.937 130.068 105.385 107.447 109.747 109.853 112.721 117.147 118.712 119.734 124.153 124.343 126.992 133.747 135.189 136.880 139.934 2 3 4 5 6 7 100.011 107.698 118.407 127.335 102.503 104.279 107.860 107.632 111.023 115.734 117.614 118.658 121.621 122.251 124.300 130.571 132.219 133.690 137.486 96.088 105.164 94.846 111.693 95.207 101.489 108.033 102.136 111.786 104.149 109.575 116.095 111.896 118.774 118.027 119.271 122.476 118.170 125.223 127.527 104.400 106.718 95.646 113.720 96.870 100.937 107.713 96.646 114.690 98.662 103.306 110.577 100.046 117.190 103.881 98.813 107.856 104.253 110.168 103.874 102.899 105.985 107.599 105.096 110.181 106.690 112.770 109.866 114.657 114.870 110.346 116.293 110.650 119.909 117.356 112.291 115.683 110.715 118.847 118.009 108.975 119.636 116.353 121.682 121.872 111.139 118.081 113.943 120.703 121.936 115.974 120.120 115.012 123.380 123.551 126.977 124.728 120.266 127.573 130.727 122.992 126.975 123.461 129.234 133.894 127.180 130.383 121.763 135.750 132.678 128.713 134.906 130.593 137.739 134.850 8 89.347 104.262 123.828 137.935 91.188 94.377 111.692 100.406 110.575 121.035 119.995 120.383 133.898 129.949 127.782 144.072 149.937 139.942 137.179 9 88.321 101.824 111.415 115.369 92.251 95.908 101.991 104.038 105.358 108.374 112.832 110.548 113.908 114.996 113.824 117.726 114.931 115.052 127.757 10 98.298 105.005 118.331 127.650 99.480 100.610 102.832 105.137 111.443 115.047 118.069 119.303 120.903 121.804 124.846 130.258 133.690 134.568 136.473 11 12 13 14 15 16 108.456 114.776 114.758 114.818 83.458 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 114.365 86.373 71.324 113.289 115.655 130.640 106.667 27 28 29 30 31 118.296 126.759 130.824 122.344 93.793 127.051 140.127 148.146 131.414 96.059 142.112 155.341 170.904 138.535 90.843 112.799 120.060 121.494 118.517 80.005 114.571 122.804 125.709 119.656 89.534 114.974 125.520 128.354 122.450 93.121 118.659 127.619 133.376 121.357 96.245 124.982 131.091 135.858 125.912 96.274 126.009 135.183 141.202 128.644 100.982 124.483 138.168 147.056 128.517 92.941 128.444 141.113 149.592 131.900 95.151 129.267 146.046 154.737 136.595 95.163 133.789 151.066 162.044 139.137 93.336 139.367 152.700 166.795 137.441 89.811 148.178 158.748 174.598 141.611 88.163 147.116 158.849 180.181 135.949 92.062 142.695 164.473 186.423 140.907 99.614 142.129 167.567 189.393 144.118 122.025 109.451 115.535 123.826 136.868 112.529 115.288 114.468 115.385 117.001 120.750 121.557 122.526 130.470 129.591 133.690 141.620 142.570 144.792 146.046 135.501 91.126 73.558 111.077 131.914 136.444 103.092 118.002 91.579 76.961 116.982 143.172 155.451 102.595 103.511 99.730 82.805 125.616 159.545 178.017 107.650 103.117 88.171 69.413 113.816 124.123 136.220 107.814 135.911 90.455 67.683 115.316 131.809 136.163 104.093 133.870 94.396 72.987 112.999 130.638 130.958 103.448 147.734 90.198 76.061 107.671 132.147 135.576 103.735 124.488 89.454 77.503 108.324 133.063 143.077 101.091 125.342 90.417 77.433 112.676 135.136 151.118 101.456 115.773 90.712 76.864 116.064 139.183 151.701 101.671 116.084 90.764 77.250 117.170 143.763 152.061 102.523 114.808 94.424 76.295 122.016 154.605 166.924 104.732 122.127 92.277 78.795 123.773 148.447 166.312 106.388 104.490 96.114 78.609 125.088 153.846 174.827 107.200 98.096 103.534 84.315 125.524 169.177 185.491 108.263 89.332 106.994 89.499 128.079 166.709 185.436 108.749 103.088 106.880 87.045 130.621 168.639 189.916 106.953 90.738 108.695 90.975 126.273 173.429 192.538 105.594 116.546 123.455 130.815 133.654 121.135 122.083 122.271 122.509 126.955 130.118 130.161 131.164 131.818 134.289 133.041 134.033 133.254 132.991 130.728 117.173 125.164 132.613 134.921 122.089 123.580 123.807 124.154 129.114 131.940 132.115 133.338 133.057 135.772 134.401 135.197 134.315 133.654 131.501 125.485 130.056 137.943 139.687 126.803 125.877 128.495 132.227 133.625 136.608 136.703 138.460 140.002 140.170 139.386 140.990 138.203 136.368 137.312 116.639 120.626 112.674 114.665 108.486 124.518 129.383 119.672 117.239 120.575 129.889 141.936 117.849 114.958 134.054 124.901 128.155 122.231 112.670 141.960 122.710 131.408 113.847 121.343 114.146 123.564 129.656 117.595 122.848 114.811 122.952 129.062 116.912 113.501 120.441 122.447 124.456 120.315 110.071 121.620 129.106 134.358 123.866 122.536 125.427 129.226 143.533 115.334 121.665 129.566 130.178 141.658 118.757 112.408 133.307 133.130 144.950 121.108 114.458 136.519 127.020 137.604 116.197 111.303 136.822 124.003 131.603 116.549 119.061 139.524 126.414 129.926 123.414 111.790 141.177 128.136 128.092 129.144 107.819 143.292 121.051 122.999 119.819 112.011 143.846 115.429 119.673 111.806 116.638 144.252 115.917 116.243 116.248 102.561 148.405 32 84.694 86.694 91.980 106.094 95.270 87.332 95.024 80.570 83.849 92.888 89.819 87.760 97.454 103.887 108.106 106.631 105.750 109.995 109.118 33 135.887 155.367 182.230 200.083 146.101 147.247 151.355 158.536 164.331 172.258 180.710 189.004 186.947 201.493 198.137 198.043 202.660 205.800 220.824 34 102.487 113.661 124.561 129.089 106.148 107.776 113.457 115.062 118.350 120.799 124.202 126.819 126.424 125.820 128.210 131.241 131.086 130.354 132.778 118.027 146.809 155.361 137.688 105.366 126.012 158.553 168.057 148.420 107.322 125.864 167.794 179.857 154.939 106.881 114.555 141.394 148.682 133.598 104.186 115.684 147.222 153.126 140.902 102.326 123.693 148.254 158.445 137.400 103.083 123.932 167.489 177.496 156.807 105.461 125.174 168.747 183.369 153.183 100.285 122.624 165.927 175.981 155.176 100.254 118.537 168.501 185.122 150.842 112.086 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 113.661 135.697 140.088 131.017 100.076 158.020 86.964 88.343 111.043 129.698 139.531 110.659 147.873 85.425 89.685 116.983 132.396 145.257 109.420 143.086 85.902 89.388 123,176 123.900 172.108 108.544 137.224 84.472 86.966 128.657 127.134 193.484 110.284 148.947 86.402 87.670 115.155 136.888 150.125 111.243 146.496 87.424 86.572 121.936 127.471 140.411 112.149 149.603 85.553 88.584 117.287 132.929 143.506 107.939 147.737 83.205 92.537 112.089 139.563 146.099 108.908 147.653 85.516 91.047 116.619 129.621 151.013 108.684 149.335 87.944 89.982 117.006 131.251 166.958 108.846 141.829 85.006 90.414 120.818 120.016 170.231 107.674 143.999 83.023 89.394 126.220 114.118 169.624 107.913 137.183 87.634 87.761 128.658 130.213 181.620 109.744 141.289 87.828 84.019 125.923 136.365 187.018 111.727 137.576 82.880 86.565 129.525 127.311 190.631 109.015 134.841 82.413 89.609 130.838 124.638 198.350 109.949 135.192 84.766 87.672 128.341 120.221 197.937 110.443 130.835 86.503 94.132 129.672 123.500 199.847 109.441 122.723 83.533 86.119 123.586 125.213 202.815 107.228 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 98.133 105.582 96.420 100.445 116.290 119.490 117.506 107.617 109.183 101.425 108.370 126.218 124.479 126.372 119.980 116.304 110.008 119.268 137.423 126.624 135.800 130.213 122.542 117.787 128.309 140.459 127.961 139.177 100.272 108.917 104.084 102.496 121.819 123.371 122.066 102.462 109.692 101.047 104.686 122.636 125.981 123.605 106.469 112.306 102.128 108.484 124.976 122.905 125.435 108.103 107.828 99.477 108.462 126.656 121.312 126.536 113.432 106.907 103.046 111.847 130.604 127.717 129.913 117.312 113.564 108.876 116.460 135.485 127.716 133.487 118.818 116.316 111.832 118.256 137.069 125.944 135.774 120.065 116.935 111.038 119.453 138.221 127.245 136.783 123.724 118.401 108.284 122.904 138.915 125.590 137.155 124.528 118.641 108.533 123.579 139.831 130.849 138.824 126.649 120.553 115.193 125.219 139.466 128.061 138.744 133.434 125.813 126.889 130.994 142.050 126.487 140.707 136.241 125.159 120.532 133.444 140.490 126.448 138.434 135.479 130.919 123.936 134.709 138.219 127.688 136.179 139.355 134.613 125.629 138.763 140.450 120.779 138.198 114.426 145.736 152.394 138.615 106.725 118.303 146.025 157.481 133.835 109.330 127.154 152.812 162.870 142.097 110.998 126.900 156.474 164.506 147.908 114.265 123.331 160.388 169.797 150.353 103.278 126.663 164.540 175.055 153.323 100.746 125.463 168.778 178.060 158.868 110.376 128.889 166.163 180.504 150.899 111.402 113.589 115.216 122.153 127.581 116.597 114.891 114.888 114.586 116.499 121.337 120.740 120.663 125.872 127.166 126.515 128.460 128.185 129.913 127.088 Addenda: Exports of durable goods................ Exports of nondurable goods.......... Exports of agricultural goods 2........ Exports of nonagricultural goods..... Imports of durable goods................. Imports of nondurable goods........... Imports of nonpetroleum goods. . 1. Exports and imports of certain goods, primarily military equipment purchased and sold by the federal government, are included in services. Beginning with 1986, repairs and alterations of equipment are reclassified from goods to services. 2 . I n c lu d e s p a r t s o f fo o d s , fe e d s , a n d b e v e r a g e s , o f n o n d u r a b le in d u s t r ia l s u p p lie s a n d m a te r ia ls , a n d o f n o n d u r a b le n o n a u t o m o t iv e c o n s u m e r g o o d s . August 2008 Foreign Transactions 106 Table 4.2.4. Price Indexes for Exports and Imports of Goods and Services by Type of Product [Index numbers, 2000=100] Seasonally adjusted Line 2004 2005 2006 2007 2004 IV Exports of goods and services Exports of goods 1............................... Foods, feeds, and beverages........... Industrial supplies and materials... Durable goods............................. Nondurable goods....................... Capital goods, except automotive.. Civilian aircraft, engines, and parts......................................... Computers, peripherals, and parts Other............................................ Automotive vehicles, engines, and parts............................................. Consumer goods, except automotive Durable goods.............................. Nondurable goods....................... Other................................................ Exports of services 1 .......................... Transfers under U.S. military agency sales contracts............................. Travel................................................ Passenger fares................................ Other transportation........................ Royalties and license fees............... Other private services..................... Other................................................ Imports of goods and services Imports of goods 1 ............................... Foods, feeds, and beverages........... Industrial supplies and materials, except petroleum and products.... Durable goods............................. Nondurable goods....................... Petroleum and products................... Capital goods, except automotive.... Civilian aircraft, engines, and parts......................................... Computers, peripherals, and parts Other............................................ Automotive vehicles, engines, and parts............................................. Consumer goods, except automotive Durable goods.............................. Nondurable goods....................... Other................................................ Imports of services 1 Direct defense expenditures............ Travel................................................ Passenger fares................................ Other transportation........................ Royalties and license fees............... Other private services..................... Other.............. 2005 I II 2007 2006 III IV I II III IV I r II 2008 III IV I II 1 104.997 108.814 112.618 116.586 106.362 107.557 108.489 109.169 110.042 110.834 112.418 113.722 113.499 114.520 116.011 117.018 118.794 121.397 124.406 2 3 4 5 6 7 104.323 107.536 111.131 115.062 105.489 106.606 107.409 107.764 108.364 109.174 110.840 112.250 112.260 113.188 114.591 115.382 117.085 119.916 123.286 122.983 113.835 116.119 112.477 97.515 121.348 126.389 126.493 126.204 97.716 125.753 138.182 142.356 135.654 98.488 147.582 148.503 151.498 146.653 98.278 116.408 119.550 121.267 118.478 97.803 118.542 123.004 125.244 121.639 97.889 122.343 125.293 126.355 124.550 97.883 122.805 126.916 125.521 127.553 97.726 121.702 130.342 128.852 131.073 97.367 121.761 132.748 134.637 131.496 97.800 122.779 138.235 142.277 135.777 98.332 126.940 141.939 145.984 139.510 98.729 131.533 139.805 146.526 135.834 99.093 139.103 141.997 148.330 138.223 98.753 141.966 148.172 153.413 145.019 98.219 148.198 150.077 151.688 149.020 98.065 161.062 153.764 152.563 154.350 98.076 180.050 160.153 157.844 161.369 98.410 192.662 170.256 162.962 174.305 98.819 8 116.309 121.229 126.231 131.606 118.459 120.157 120.840 121.478 122.439 124.592 126.006 126.560 127.764 129.946 130.789 132.100 133.591 135.724 136.473 9 87.261 80.518 76.890 71.080 84.858 83.098 81.534 79.670 77.771 77.974 77.198 76.538 75.850 73.256 71.049 70.270 69.745 67.654 66.719 10 95.827 96.599 97.473 97.268 96.325 96.498 96.688 96.745 96.465 96.611 97.238 97.818 98.227 97.832 97.363 97.037 96.840 97.263 97.870 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 102.366 100.638 100.584 100.676 106.734 103.523 101.757 101.610 101.900 111.039 104.786 103.060 102.557 103.630 115.375 105.999 105.231 103.620 107.233 120.698 102.834 101.000 100.990 100.985 108.243 103.177 101.671 101.417 101.937 109.761 103.375 101.758 101.539 101.985 110.809 103.603 101.708 101.714 101.672 111.336 103.937 101.892 101.771 102.007 112.251 104.208 102.185 101.688 102.748 113.155 104.628 102.855 102.382 103.389 115.021 105.039 103.607 103.152 104.120 116.622 105.268 103.590 103.005 104.265 116.700 105.667 104.325 103.169 105.721 118.188 105.892 105.114 103.668 106.889 120.108 106.045 105.456 103.649 107.716 121.210 106.390 106.028 103.992 108.607 123.286 106.744 106.761 104.782 109.256 126.673 107.229 107.644 105.144 110.885 130.503 106.632 111.855 116.156 120.211 108.455 109.828 111.058 112.507 114.026 114.783 116.171 117.223 116.448 117.690 119.392 120.905 122.855 124.932 127.094 100.630 104.742 127.754 109.459 108.980 103.736 111.853 104.098 108.938 137.800 124.699 112.914 107.302 117.341 107.432 113.595 138.404 132.867 116.633 111.248 121.798 109.910 117.687 149.360 137.793 119.775 114.840 126.772 102.208 106.330 133.209 114.047 110.300 104.875 113.328 103.005 106.956 138.527 115.226 111.281 106.303 116.443 103.558 107.614 138.475 121.323 112.250 107.189 115.715 104.469 109.850 140.988 127.048 113.531 107.333 116.572 105.361 111.421 133.400 135.201 114.571 108.382 120.634 106.097 112.242 134.244 132.279 115.333 109.892 121.172 107.156 113.899 137.478 134.379 116.534 110.959 122.138 108.318 114.856 141.345 135.026 117.255 112.153 120.882 108.159 113.386 140.581 129.785 117.279 111.990 123.000 108.759 114.777 142.328 130.985 118.367 113.366 121.821 109.186 116.943 147.487 135.668 119.476 114.159 124.655 110.418 118.347 149.751 139.936 119.991 115.246 129.132 111.277 120.227 156.826 144.582 121.085 116.587 131.480 111.868 121.940 159.669 153.404 122.169 117.291 142.119 112.544 123.579 161.190 166.597 123.139 117.891 148.729 104.526 111.154 115.932 120.168 106.973 107.582 110.096 112.840 114.098 113.796 116.619 118.055 115.258 115.514 119.050 121.200 124.907 128.722 137.080 102.915 109.568 114.171 118.326 105.356 105.895 108.452 111.280 112.646 112.084 114.884 116.391 113.323 113.560 117.091 119.274 123.378 127.427 136.352 107.707 113.872 118.150 127.179 110.520 112.494 114.194 113.346 115.456 116.675 116.634 118.690 120.603 123.223 125.380 128.386 131.729 136.193 142.263 111.690 111.704 111.460 130.948 91.263 123.047 117.752 128.786 178.743 90.657 129.252 128.882 129.072 218.894 89.910 136.387 138.711 133.004 244.422 90.226 115.934 115.475 116.251 148.518 90.794 118.533 118.327 118.396 145.062 91.151 120.223 118.484 121.902 168.684 91.206 121.794 116.357 127.767 201.642 90.398 131.638 117.840 147.081 201.259 89.875 127.832 121.378 134.912 200.513 89.825 128.108 128.620 126.686 232.187 89.797 130.398 132.657 127.086 242.205 89.982 130.670 132.871 127.604 201.590 90.036 132.887 133.805 131.169 197.905 89.949 137.275 139.776 133.703 232.612 89.755 135.648 140.979 129.028 256.269 90.435 139.737 140.283 138.118 294.251 90.766 149.143 144.953 152.649 320.072 90.777 163.107 160.633 164.658 396.727 91.765 32 108.776 112.617 117.001 122.958 110.360 111.456 112.164 113.163 113.686 115.422 116.664 117.447 118.471 120.342 121.097 124.449 125.945 127.586 129.667 33 72.666 66.907 61.958 58.552 70.225 69.024 68.045 66.001 64.560 63.404 62.148 61.333 60.947 59.501 58.385 58.342 57.979 56.434 55.954 34 97.473 99.178 100.325 102.305 97.844 98.950 99.484 99.188 99.090 99.503 100.057 100.758 100.981 101.523 101.807 102.635 103.256 104.058 105.813 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 102.483 98.554 96.302 101.064 104.055 103.574 99.400 96.421 102.810 107.638 103.970 99.779 97.030 102.892 110.238 105.022 101.130 98.070 104.641 113.066 103.291 103.392 103.506 103.639 103.761 103.519 103.808 104.194 98.619 99.496 99.512 99.329 99.265 99.431 99.466 99.974 96.336 96.755 96.606 96.159 96.164 96.403 96.733 97.306 101.164 102.607 102.827 102.981 102.827 102.900 102.560 102.985 105.288 106.553 107.140 107.486 109.372 109.427 109.676 110.537 104.360 100.244 97.678 103.125 111.311 104.479 100.697 97.719 104.104 111.965 104.635 100.753 97.721 104.229 112.714 104.945 101.301 98.171 104.904 113.147 106.030 101.768 98.668 105.327 114.437 107.118 102.875 99.344 106.995 116.944 107.684 104.247 100.961 108.034 119.107 113.049 119.496 125.257 129.928 115.523 116.534 118.782 121.027 121.639 122.860 125.795 126.793 125.579 125.938 129.478 131.423 132.874 135.377 140.570 137.622 116.847 115.265 117.737 108.963 102.174 111.939 150.962 124.778 120.114 127.801 112.883 105.192 118.229 160.975 129.724 126.745 127.892 116.537 113.652 122.246 177.523 139.353 134.939 125.798 119.644 116.559 127.079 146.603 120.465 117.577 121.490 110.262 102.103 114.312 152.837 121.539 119.125 121.909 111.243 102.155 115.586 148.419 126.510 119.466 125.421 112.212 104.223 118.085 151.559 127.464 120.126 130.379 113.491 106.272 119.866 151.031 123.745 121.738 133.495 114.532 108.116 119.378 153.436 123.886 123.556 130.875 115.293 111.507 119.962 161.778 130.581 126.240 130.732 116.493 113.200 123.027 164.501 134.185 126.982 127.038 117.215 114.841 124.148 164.187 130.525 130.200 122.921 117.239 115.063 121.849 166.209 130.482 131.842 122.833 118.326 115.099 122.632 174.350 140.592 132.895 124.998 119.434 116.173 127.036 178.906 144.374 136.544 126.360 119.949 117.035 129.132 190.629 142.452 138.476 129.000 121.043 117.929 129.518 199.134 145.244 141.005 133.055 122.127 118.934 131.890 212.716 150.792 153.358 142.872 123.097 120.294 135.641 100.936 112.060 123.633 102.803 97.876 111.916 99.932 102.590 119.188 121.163 106.398 98.728 129.706 102.389 105.152 125.484 125.453 109.939 99.983 141.041 103.594 106.408 136.746 148.110 112.617 101.715 150.215 105.809 101.829 113.883 116.136 104.581 98.353 118.033 100.801 102.447 116.244 118.229 105.613 98.987 118.329 101.741 102.638 118.581 122.388 106.181 99.040 125.690 102.137 102.524 120.150 122.254 106.565 98.419 135.390 102.076 102.749 121.777 121.780 107.234 98.466 139.413 103.603 103.685 122.231 121.703 108.106 98.837 137.031 103.071 104.998 124.833 122.439 109.832 99.787 143.647 103.176 105.812 127.834 126.238 111.076 100.558 146.691 103.920 106.113 127.040 131.430 110.743 100.748 136.795 104.208 106.210 130.235 139.347 111.220 100.865 137.279 104.797 106.540 134.583 141.786 112.548 101.444 146.899 105.520 106.322 138.173 149.362 112.871 102.039 152.422 105.867 106.560 143.992 161.946 113.828 102.510 164.257 107.053 107.529 151.990 180.483 115.619 103.430 174.843 109.126 108.532 161.760 193.712 118.316 105.879 197.498 112.137 Addenda: Exports of durable goods................ Exports of nondurable goods.......... Exports of agricultural goods 2....... Exports of nonagricultural goods Imports of durable goods................. Imports of nondurable goods........... Imports o f nonpetroleum goods.. 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 1. Exports and imports of certain goods, primarily military equipment purchased and sold by the federal government, are included in services. Beginning with 1986, repairs and alterations of equipment are reclassified from goods to services. 2 . In c lu d e s p a r t s o f fo o d s , fe e d s , a n d b e v e r a g e s , o f n o n d u r a b le i n d u s tr ia l s u p p lie s a n d m a te r ia ls , a n d o f n o n d u r a b le n o n a u t o m o t iv e c o n s u m e r g o o d s . August 2008 107 Survey of Current Business Table 4.2.5. Exports and Imports of Goods and Services by Type of Product [Billions of dollars] Seasonally adjusted at annual rates 2004 Exports of goods and services Exports of goods 1............................... Foods, feeds, and beverages.......... Industrial supplies and materials..... Durable goods.............................. Nondurable goods....................... Capital goods, except automotive.... Civilian aircraft, engines, and parts......................................... Computers, peripherals, and parts Other............................................ Automotive vehicles, engines, and parts............................................. Consumer goods, except automotive Durable goods.............................. Nondurable goods....................... Other................................................ Exports of services 1 .......................... Transfers under U.S. military agency sales contracts............................ Travel................................................ Passenger fares............................... Other transportation......................... Royalties and license fees............... Other private services..................... Other................................................ Imports of goods and services Imports of goods 1............................... Foods, feeds, and beverages.......... Industrial supplies and materials, except petroleum and products.... Durable goods.............................. Nondurable goods....................... Petroleum and products.................. Capital goods, except automotive.... Civilian aircraft, engines, and parts......................................... Computers, peripherals, and parts Other............................................ Automotive vehicles, engines, and parts............................................. Consumer goods, except automotive Durable goods.............................. Nondurable goods....................... Other................................................ Imports of services 1........................... Direct defense expenditures............ Travel................................................ Passenger fares............................... Other transportation........................ Royalties and license fees............... Other private services...................... Other................................................ 1 1,182.4 2005 2006 2007 2004 IV Line 2005 2007 I II III IV I II III IV I II III IV I II 1,311.5 1,480.8 1,662.4 1,228.6 1,266.8 1,305.1 1,314.5 1,359.6 1,423.2 1,462.8 1,492.5 1,544.5 1,560.5 1,614.4 1,714.9 1,759.7 1,820.8 1,907.5 2006 2008 2 3 4 5 6 7 818.3 908.4 1,032.1 1,149.2 848.0 871.8 908.6 909.6 943.5 990.9 1,022.3 1,044.5 1,070.7 1,085.0 1,116.8 1,181.2 1,213.7 1,256.9 1,328.9 56.6 199.5 70.1 129.4 331.4 59.0 227.5 82.2 145.3 363.3 66.0 267.3 101.3 166.0 415.0 84.3 303.1 113.9 189.2 447.4 58.3 212.5 73.8 138.7 338.2 57.3 220.8 77.0 143.8 344.8 60.5 230.9 80.4 150.5 363.0 58.1 228.2 83.2 144.9 362.4 59.9 230.2 88.2 142.1 383.0 62.2 249.4 94.1 155.4 401.0 64.9 267.8 100.1 167.7 411.9 68.2 273.5 102.8 170.7 415.9 68.6 278.5 108.4 170.1 431.1 73.9 279.2 107.5 171.7 429.9 78.7 296.3 112.2 184.1 433.3 89.9 311.6 116.0 195.6 457.7 94.6 325.0 119.8 205.2 468.8 109.4 347.6 122.3 225.4 466.2 118.4 382.4 135.4 247.0 475.8 8 9 10 50.0 42.8 238.7 60.8 45.5 257.0 75.2 47.6 292.2 87.3 45.5 314.6 51.9 43.5 242.8 54.5 44.3 246.0 64.9 46.2 251.9 58.6 46.1 257.7 65.1 45.5 272.4 72.5 46.9 281.6 72.7 48.4 290.8 73.2 47.0 295.7 82.2 48.0 300.9 81.2 46.8 302.0 80.3 44.9 308.0 91.5 45.9 320.3 96.3 44.5 328.1 91.3 43.2 331.7 90.0 47.3 338.5 11 12 13 14 15 16 89.2 103.2 53.9 49.3 38.4 98.4 115.3 62.1 53.2 44.9 107.0 129.1 71.0 58.1 47.8 121.0 146.1 82.7 63.4 47.3 93.2 108.4 57.3 51.1 37.3 95.0 111.6 59.5 52.1 42.4 95.5 114.2 60.9 53.3 44.5 98.8 116.0 63.4 52.7 46.2 104.4 119.4 64.6 54.8 46.6 105.5 123.5 67.1 56.4 49.3 104.7 127.0 70.3 56.7 46.1 108.4 130.7 72.1 58.6 47.9 109.3 135.2 74.4 60.8 47.9 113.6 140.8 78.1 62.8 47.6 118.6 143.4 80.7 62.7 46.5 126.3 149.6 84.5 65.1 46.1 125.8 150.5 87.5 63.0 48.9 122.4 156.9 91.2 65.7 54.4 122.5 161.2 93.0 68.2 68.7 364.1 403.1 448.7 513.2 380.7 394.9 396.5 404.9 416.1 432.4 440.5 448.0 473.8 475.5 497.6 533.8 546.0 563.9 578.6 14.8 74.5 18.9 37.0 54.5 148.1 16.3 18.1 81.8 21.0 41.3 64.4 160.0 16.5 16.3 85.7 22.0 46.3 72.2 189.1 17.1 14.6 96.7 25.6 51.6 82.6 223.5 18.7 13.5 77.3 19.1 38.7 59.2 156.2 16.7 18.0 79.7 19.4 39.6 63.4 158.2 16.6 17.8 83.7 20.9 40.9 63.4 153.4 16.4 19.8 81.6 22.2 40.8 64.9 159.1 16.5 16.8 82.1 21.4 43.7 65.9 169.5 16.7 17.1 83.6 21.5 44.5 67.4 181.5 16.8 15.9 85.1 21.9 46.5 70.1 184.0 17.0 16.1 85.9 22.6 47.2 72.9 186.4 16.9 15.9 88.2 22.2 47.2 78.4 204.3 17.6 17.1 87.3 23.2 48.3 76.0 206.0 17.7 14.6 92.6 24.0 50.6 79.5 218.1 18.3 13.9 101.0 26.1 52.3 87.8 233.6 19.1 12.8 106.0 29.0 55.2 87.3 236.2 19.5 14.8 107.4 28.8 59.7 89.1 243.4 20.8 13.1 110.7 30.3 62.7 92.3 248.0 21.5 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 1,797.8 2,025.1 2,238.1 2,370.2 1,911.2 1,937.5 1,986.0 2,039.6 2,137.4 2,184.9 2,240.0 2,285.2 2,242.2 2,289.4 2,337.5 2,397.5 2,456.5 2,526.5 2,644.8 1,499.5 1,705.3 1,882.7 1,985.2 1,598.4 1,626.5 1,669.0 1,717.5 1,808.2 1,838.7 1,887.2 1,929.8 1,875.1 1,917.4 1,957.1 2,005.4 2,060.9 2,118.0 2,229.8 62.1 68.1 74.9 81.7 64.4 65.1 67.5 68.9 70.9 73.3 73.3 75.6 77.6 79.4 80.4 83.2 83.7 85.4 89.8 294.4 157.2 137.1 331.0 444.5 245.4 133.8 111.5 216.6 359.7 252.8 135.5 117.3 214.2 363.3 255.2 135.2 120.0 230.1 381.3 257.5 128.1 129.4 266.7 381.6 293.5 140.1 153.4 296.4 391.2 285.3 154.1 131.2 293.2 403.9 288.1 161.2 126.9 313.7 415.4 300.0 170.1 129.9 333.2 426.3 287.0 161.8 125.2 269.7 427.5 284.8 155.8 129.0 283.2 435.5 299.9 160.7 139.3 312.5 439.7 300.4 159.8 140.6 332.1 449.7 292.3 152.6 139.7 396.1 453.1 297.5 153.4 144.0 448.7 454.4 326.7 165.2 161.5 489.0 472.6 27 28 29 30 31 225.1 119.2 105.9 180.5 343.6 264.8 134.7 130.0 251.9 379.3 290.1 161.8 128.3 302.4 418.3 32 33 34 24.3 88.6 230.6 25.8 93.3 260.3 28.4 101.3 288.5 34.4 105.2 304.9 27.7 92.2 239.8 25.7 91.4 246.2 28.1 92.6 260.6 24.1 94.0 263.5 25.2 95.3 270.7 28.3 98.1 277.5 27.6 100.9 286.9 27.2 104.1 295.0 30.4 102.3 294.7 33.0 107.6 294.9 34.5 103.8 301.3 35.0 103.7 311.0 35.1 105.5 312.5 37.0 104.2 313.1 37.3 110.9 324.4 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 228.2 377.1 201.7 175.4 82.9 239.4 411.5 224.0 187.5 90.3 256.6 446.1 243.9 202.3 94.2 258.9 478.5 263.8 214.8 96.2 231.8 393.2 214.2 179.0 87.3 231.7 408.9 220.5 188.4 90.5 234.5 413.2 221.2 191.9 87.3 240.2 409.0 226.5 182.6 93.6 251.4 415.0 227.9 187.2 89.8 257.8 428.5 234.8 193.7 96.7 258.0 438.9 237.9 200.9 99.8 251.7 452.1 247.0 205.1 90.9 258.9 465.1 255.7 209.5 89.3 256.8 479.3 260.2 219.1 98.4 254.0 475.9 259.4 216.5 94.6 264.9 474.7 265.0 209.7 100.4 260.0 484.3 270.6 213.8 91.4 257.3 481.4 261.4 220.0 93.4 250.0 495.4 279.5 215.9 106.3 298.3 319.8 355.4 385.1 312.8 311.0 317.0 322.1 329.2 346.3 352.8 355.4 367.2 372.0 380.5 392.1 395.6 408.5 414.9 29.3 65.8 24.7 54.2 23.3 91.3 9.8 30.1 69.0 26.1 61.9 24.6 97.8 10.2 31.0 72.1 27.5 65.3 23.8 125.2 10.5 32.8 76.2 28.5 67.1 25.0 144.4 11.1 29.5 67.3 25.0 57.9 24.9 98.1 10.1 30.2 68.8 25.0 61.6 23.4 91.8 10.3 29.9 70.0 25.7 61.0 24.6 95.7 10.1 30.2 68.6 27.0 60.6 26.1 99.3 10.3 30.0 68.5 26.9 64.6 24.4 104.5 10.3 30.9 70.5 27.0 63.5 24.9 119.1 10.3 30.9 71.8 27.7 65.5 23.0 123.3 10.5 31.9 72.1 27.6 66.5 22.0 124.7 10.6 30.4 74.0 27.7 65.6 25.1 133.8 10.6 31.7 74.2 26.9 64.1 26.6 137.8 10.9 32.3 75.4 27.9 67.1 25.0 141.7 11.0 32.5 77.0 29.7 68.5 24.6 148.6 11.2 34.8 78.1 29.5 68.6 24.0 149.4 11.3 35.1 81.3 32.2 71.5 24.8 152.1 11.4 35.2 81.5 32.0 73.1 25.4 156.2 11.5 Addenda: Exports of durable goods................ Exports of nondurable goods.......... Exports of agricultural goods 2........ Exports of nonagricultural goods..... Imports of durable goods................. Imports of nondurable goods........... Imports of nonpetroleum goods...... 807.6 826.4 829.2 860.9 747.3 752.8 768.1 48 563.8 628.5 718.2 788.7 581.2 597.5 622.0 630.9 663.4 692.3 710.0 723.1 49 254.5 279.9 313.9 360.5 266.8 274.3 286.5 278.8 280.1 298.6 312.3 321.5 323.4 332.2 348.7 373.6 387.3 427.7 468.0 128.2 79.7 102.8 64.9 66.0 64.2 66.2 70.0 74.0 75.1 86.1 99.8 117.8 50 62.9 72.9 92.1 64.0 63.1 72.3 51 755.4 843.5 959.2 1,057.1 784.0 808.7 842.6 845.4 877.2 920.9 950.0 970.5 995.5 1,005.3 1,030.7 1,081.3 1,110.9 1,139.1 1,200.7 52 934.1 1,022.7 1,127.6 1,172.5 983.2 996.3 1,015.9 1,023.1 1,055.5 1,098.9 1,122.4 1,140.6 1,148.5 1,157.4 1,161.1 1,189.5 1,181.9 1,173.2 1,220.4 812.7 615.2 630.2 653.1 694.4 752.7 739.7 764.8 789.2 726.6 759.9 796.0 815.8 878.9 944.8 1,009.4 53 565.4 682.6 755.1 54 1,319.0 1,453.4 1,580.2 1,654.2 1,381.8 1,412.3 1,438.9 1,450.7 1,511.8 1,545.5 1,573.5 1,596.6 1,605.4 1,634.2 1,644.5 1,673.3 1,664.7 1,669.3 1,740.8 1. Exports and imports of certain goods, primarily military equipment purchased and sold by the federal government, are included in services. Beginning with 1986, repairs and alterations of equipment are reclassified from goods to services. 2. Includes parts of foods, feeds, and beverages, of nondurable industrial supplies and materials, and of nondurable nonautomotive consumer goods. 108 Foreign Transactions August 2008 Table 4.2.6. Real Exports and Imports of Goods and Services by Type of Product, Chained Dollars [Billions of chained (2000) dollars] Seasonally adjusted at annual rates Line 2004 2005 2006 2007 2004 IV Exports of goods and services........ Exports of goods 1..................................... Foods, feeds, and beverages................... Industrial supplies and materials............. Durable goods...................................... Nondurable goods................................ Capital goods, except automotive............ Civilian aircraft, engines, and parts..... Computers, peripherals, and parts 2.... Other.................................................... Automotive vehicles, engines, and parts Consumer goods, except automotive...... Durable goods...................................... Nondurable goods................................ Other........................................................ Exports of services 1................................. Transfers under U.S. military agency sales contracts............................................... Travel........................................................ Passenger fares........................................ Other transportation................................. Royalties and license fees....................... Other private services.............................. Other........................................................ Residual........................................................ Imports of goods and services........ Imports of goods 1..................................... Foods, feeds, and beverages................... Industrial supplies and materials, except petroleum and products....................... Durable goods...... Nondurable goods Petroleum and products............................ Capital goods, except automotive............ Civilian aircraft, engines, and parts..... Computers, peripherals, and parts 2.... Other.................................................... Automotive vehicles, engines, and parts Consumer goods, except automotive...... Durable goods Nondurable Other............. Imports of services 1.................... Direct defense expenditures....... Travel........................ Passenger fares....... Other transportation. Royalties and license fees.......... Other private services................ Other....................... Residual........................................... Addenda: Exports of durable goods........... Exports of nondurable goods..... Exports of agricultural goods 3..., Exports of nonagricultural goods. Imports of durable goods............ Imports of nondurable goods...... Imports of nonpetroleum goods... 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 q 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 1,126.1 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 1,205.3 1,314.8 1,425.9 1,155.3 2006 2005 I II 1,177.9 1,203.1 III IV 1 1,204.3 1,235.7 1,284.3 2007 II III IV I II 2008 III 1,363.2 1,392.2 1,466.2 IV I II 1,482.1 1,500.6 1,534.1 1,301.4 1,312.6 1,361.1 784.4 844.7 928.7 998.7 804.0 817.9 846.0 844.2 870.8 907.8 922.5 930.7 953.9 958.9 974.9 1,024.1 46.0 175.2 60.3 115.1 339.9 43.0 48.6 180.0 65.0 115.1 371.8 50.1 52.5 193.4 71.2 122.3 421.4 59.6 57.1 204.1 75.2 129.0 455.3 66.3 50.0 177.8 60.8 117.1 345.8 43.9 48.3 179.5 61.5 118.1 352.2 45.4 49.5 184.2 63.6 120.7 370.9 53.7 47.3 179.7 66.3 113.5 370.8 48.3 49.3 176.6 68.5 108.3 393.3 53.2 51.1 187.9 69.9 118.1 410.1 58.2 52.8 193.8 70.4 123.5 419.0 57.7 53.8 192.8 70.4 122.4 421.3 57.9 52.2 199.3 74.0 125.3 435.1 64.4 53.2 196.7 72.5 124.3 435.3 62.5 55.5 200.1 73.2 127.1 441.1 61.5 60.8 207.8 76.5 131.4 466.7 69.3 58.9 211.6 78.5 133.1 478.0 72.1 60.9 217.2 77.5 139.8 473.7 67.3 61.6 224.8 83.1 141.9 481.4 66.0 249.1 87.2 102.6 53.6 49.0 36.0 266.0 95.1 113.3 61.1 52.2 40.4 299.8 102.1 125.2 69.2 56.1 41.4 323.4 114.2 138.8 79.8 59.1 39.2 252.1 90.6 107.3 56.7 50.6 34.5 254.9 92.1 109.8 58.7 51.1 38.6 260.5 92.4 112.2 59.9 52.3 40.2 266.4 95.4 114.1 62.3 51.8 41.5 282.4 100.4 117.2 63.5 53.7 41.5 291.5 101.3 120.8 65.9 54.9 43.5 299.1 100.0 123.5 68.7 54.8 40.1 302.3 103.2 126.1 69.9 56.3 41.0 306.3 103.9 130.5 72.3 58.3 41.0 308.6 107.5 135.0 75.7 59.4 40.2 316.3 112.0 136.5 77.9 58.7 38.7 330.0 119.1 141.9 81.5 60.4 38.0 338.7 118.2 142.0 84.2 58.0 39.7 341.0 114.7 147.0 87.1 60.1 43.0 345.8 114.2 149.8 88.5 61.5 52.6 341.4 360.4 386.3 426.9 351.0 359.6 357.1 359.9 365.0 376.7 379.2 382.2 407.0 404.2 417.0 441.8 444.7 451.7 455.6 14.7 71.2 14.8 33.8 50.0 142.8 14.6 -4.2 17.4 75.1 15.2 33.1 57.0 149.2 14.1 -6.0 15.1 75.5 15.9 34.9 61.9 169.9 14.0 -8.5 13.3 82.2 17.1 37.4 69.0 194.6 14.7 -9.8 13.2 72.7 14.4 33.9 53.7 148.9 14.7 -3.7 17.4 74.5 14.0 34.4 57.0 148.9 14.2 -4.5 17.2 77.8 15.1 33.7 56.5 143.2 14.1 -3.9 19.0 74.3 15.7 32.1 57.1 148.2 14.2 -6.9 16.0 73.7 16.0 32.3 57.5 156.4 13.8 -9.3 16.1 74.5 16.0 33.6 58.4 165.2 13.9 -8.0 14.9 74.7 15.9 34.6 60.2 165.8 13.9 -6.4 14.9 74.8 16.0 34.9 62.2 166.2 14.0 -9.0 14.7 77.8 15.8 36.4 66.8 182.5 14.3 -8.2 15.7 76.0 16.3 36.9 64.2 181.8 14.5 -10.0 13.4 79.2 16.3 37.3 66.5 191.1 14.7 -10.4 12.6 85.3 17.4 37.4 73.1 202.8 14.8 -9.6 11.5 88.2 18.5 38.2 72.1 202.7 14.9 -9.2 13.2 88.1 18.0 38.9 72.9 207.6 14.6 -8.0 11.6 89.6 18.8 37.6 75.0 210.5 14.4 -9.6 1,037.0 1,048.6 1,078.4 1,719.9 1,821.9 1,930.5 1,972.4 1,787.7 1,801.7 1,804.4 1,807.9 1,873.6 1,920.2 1,920.9 1,935.7 1,945.3 1,981.8 1,963.4 1,978.0 1,966.5 1,962.6 1,929.2 1,457.0 1,556.4 1,649.0 1,677.7 1,518.1 1,536.7 1,539.5 1,543.8 1,605.5 1,640.6 1,642.8 1,658.0 1,654.5 1,688.3 1,671.2 1,681.1 1,670.2 1,662.0 1,635.2 57.7 59.8 63.4 64.2 58.3 57.9 59.1 60.8 61.4 62.8 62.9 63.7 64.4 64.4 64.1 64.8 63.5 62.7 63.1 201.6 106.7 95.1 137.8 376.5 22.3 215.2 114.4 101.0 140.9 418.4 22.9 224.4 125.5 99.4 138.2 465.2 24.3 215.8 113.3 103.1 135.4 492.6 28.0 212.0 116.2 96.0 145.8 396.1 25.1 213.5 114.7 99.2 147.6 398.4 23.0 212.5 114.1 98.6 136.4 418.0 25.1 211.6 110.1 101.5 132.3 422.1 21.3 223.1 118.8 104.5 147.3 435.3 22.1 223.3 126.9 97.3 146.2 449.6 24.5 224.9 125.3 100.2 135.1 462.6 23.7 230.0 128.2 102.2 137.6 473.8 23.1 219.5 121.7 98.0 133.8 474.8 25.7 214.3 116.4 98.3 143.1 484.2 27.4 218.4 114.9 104.1 134.4 489.9 28.5 221.4 113.3 108.9 129.6 497.3 28.1 209.2 108.8 101.1 134.6 499.2 27.9 199.5 105.8 94.3 140.2 500.6 29.0 200.3 102.8 98.1 123.3 515.0 28.8 236.6 222.6 382.7 209.5 173.6 79.7 262.4 231.2 414.0 232.3 182.4 83.9 287.6 246.8 447.1 251.3 196.6 85.4 298.0 246.5 473.2 269.0 205.2 85.1 245.1 224.4 398.7 222.3 177.0 82.9 248.8 224.1 411.0 227.9 183.6 85.0 262.0 226.6 415.2 229.0 186.7 81.5 265.7 231.7 411.8 235.5 177.3 87.0 273.3 242.3 418.1 236.9 182.0 82.1 278.9 249.1 430.9 243.6 188.2 88.4 286.8 248.6 441.3 246.0 195.9 91.0 292.8 241.6 452.3 253.9 199.2 82.2 291.9 248.1 464.0 261.8 203.1 80.2 290.5 245.8 476.0 266.3 210.5 87.9 296.0 242.8 472.3 265.4 207.7 83.9 303.0 252.5 468.6 269.9 199.9 88.7 302.7 245.2 475.9 274.2 202.9 79.8 301.0 240.2 467.9 263.2 205.6 79.8 306.6 232.2 475.2 276.8 199.8 89.2 263.9 267.6 283.7 296.4 270.8 266.9 266.9 266.2 270.6 281.9 280.5 280.3 292.4 295.4 293.9 298.4 297.8 301.8 295.2 21.3 56.3 21.4 46.0 21.4 89.3 8.8 -8.2 19.9 55.3 21.8 48.5 21.8 93.0 8.7 -17.8 19.3 55.6 21.7 51.0 20.4 110.2 8.6 -38.4 18.5 54.7 21.1 53.3 20.9 123.9 8.7 -56.1 20.1 55.9 21.3 47.7 22.5 96.1 8.8 -8.9 19.7 56.6 21.0 50.5 21.0 89.9 8.9 -9.9 20.2 55.4 21.5 48.6 21.9 91.9 8.6 -18.7 19.9 53.8 22.5 46.4 23.0 93.5 8.6 -25.3 19.9 55.3 22.1 48.3 21.3 96.7 8.6 -16.8 20.1 56.9 21.8 48.5 21.6 106.9 8.6 -24.7 19.1 55.0 21.9 50.1 19.8 109.0 8.5 -40.2 19.4 53.7 21.7 52.3 18.8 108.6 8.5 -41.5 18.5 56.7 21.3 53.3 21.4 116.3 8.7 -47.4 19.0 56.8 20.4 52.2 22.5 119.7 8.9 -49.2 18.5 53.6 21.0 53.7 21.0 122.0 8.6 -54.7 18.2 53.3 21.8 54.2 20.5 127.0 8.7 -62.2 18.2 54.8 21.3 53.2 19.8 126.7 8.7 -58.8 17.6 56.0 22.9 53.7 20.3 127.9 8.7 -51.0 16.5 54.1 20.9 51.2 20.6 129.8 8.5 -91.3 50 558.6 612.6 683.0 741.2 570.8 583.2 606.1 615.4 645.7 667.8 676.4 683.5 704.3 708.9 720.9 759.6 775.5 771.2 793.3 51 227.1 234.9 250.2 263.6 234.3 236.0 241.6 231.9 230.0 244.3 250.2 251.5 254.7 255.2 259.3 270.6 269.2 281.6 289.6 52 53.6 62.2 53.4 53.9 54.4 58.6 50.9 58.1 55.0 52.5 57.5 59.1 57.2 57.3 60.8 67.0 65.4 66.3 63.6 53 734.8 792.8 872.5 938.6 749.8 765.8 793.6 793.4 818.2 852.0 865.1 873.8 899.1 904.0 916.0 958.3 976.2 985.5 1,015.1 54 954.4 1,035.8 1,127.8 1,152.7 999.7 1,006.4 1,025.7 1,039.4 1,071.8 1,111.9 1,124.9 1,134.4 1,140.0 1,147.6 1,144.6 1,165.8 1,153.0 1,134.3 1,152.6 55 505.2 526.3 535.4 541.0 521.6 532.6 519.6 512.9 540.0 540.0 532.5 538.0 531.0 553.2 541.4 534.8 534.6 539.9 510.6 56 1,319.9 1,419.5 1,525.4 1,563.4 1,371.2 1,388.4 1,409.0 1,421.4 1,459.3 1,499.4 1,525.1 1,536.5 1,540.6 1,559.4 1,558.5 1,580.5 1,555.0 1,529.7 1,552.4 1. Exports and imports of certain goods, primarily military equipment purchased and sold by the federal government, are included in services. Beginning with 1986, repairs and alterations of equipment are reclassified from goods to services. 2. The quantity index for computers can be used to accurately measure the real growth of this component. However, because computers exhibit rapid changes in prices relative to other prices in the economy, the chained-dollar estimates should not be used to measure the component’s relative importance or its contribution to the growth rate of more aggregate series; accurate estimates of these contributions are shown in table 4.2.2. and real growth rates are shown in table 4.2.1. 3. Includes parts of foods, feeds, and beverages, of nondurable industrial supplies and materials, and of nondurable nonautomotive consumer goods. Note. Chained (2000) dollar series are calculated as the product of the chain-type quantity index and the 2000 current-dollar value of the corresponding series, divided by 100. Because the formula for the chain-type quantity indexes uses weights of more than one period, the corresponding chained-dollar estimates are usually not additive. For exports and for imports, the residual line is the difference between the aggregate line and the sum of the most detailed lines. August 2008 Survey of Current Business 109 Table 4.3B. Relation of Foreign Transactions in the National Income and Product Accounts to the Corresponding Items in the International Transactions Accounts [Billions of dollars] Line Exports of goods, ITAs................................................................................................................................................. Less: Gold, ITAs 1................................................................................................................................................. Statistical differences2............................................................................................................................. Plus: Adjustment for U.S. territories and Puerto Rico 3....................................................................................... Equals: Exports of goods, NIPAs.............................................................................................................................. Exports of services, ITAs............................................................................................................................................ Less: Statistical differences2................................................................................................................................ Other items 4............................................................................................................................................ Plus: Adjustment for U.S. territories and Puerto Rico 3....................................................................................... Services furnished without payment by financial intermediaries except life insurance carriers............. Equals: Exports of services, NIPAs.......................................................................................................................... Income receipts, ITAs................................................................................................................................................... Less: Statistical differences 2................................................................................................................................ Plus: Adjustment for U.S. territories and Puerto Rico 3....................................................................................... Imputed interest received from the rest of the world................................................................................ Adjustment tor grossing of parent/affiliate transactions 5 ....................................................................... Equals: Income receipts, NIPAs................................................................................................................................ Imports of goods, ITAs................................................................................................................................................. Less: Gold, ITAs 1................................................................................................................................................. Statistical differences 2............................................................................................................................. Plus: Gold, NIPAs 1............................................................................................................................................... Adjustment for U.S. territories and Puerto Rico 3.................................................................................... Equals: Imports of goods, NIPAs............................................................................................................................ Imports of services, ITAs............................................................................................................................................ Less: Statistical differences 2............................................................................................................................... Plus: Adjustment for U.S. territories and Puerto Rico 3....................................................................................... Equals: Imports of services, NIPAs........................................................................................................................... Income payments, ITAs............................................................................................................................................... Less: Statistical differences2................................................................................................................................ Plus: Adjustment for U.S. territories and Puerto Rico 3....................................................................................... Imputed interest paid to the rest of the world........................................................................................... Adjustment for grossing of parent/affiliate transactions 5 ....................................................................... Equals: Income payments, NIPAs............................................................................................................................. Balance on goods and services and income, ITAs (1+6+12-18-24-28).......................................................... Less: Gold (2-19+21).................................... Statistical differences (3+7+13-20-25-29)............................................................................................. Other items (8).................................. Plus: Adjustment for U.S. territories and Puerto Rico (4+9+14-22-26-30)....................................................... Equals: Net exports of goods and services and net receipts of income, NIPAs (5 +11+17-23-27-33).... Unilateral current transfers, net, ITAs...................................................................................................................... Less: Statistical differences 2............................................................................................................................... Plus: Adjustment for U.S. territories and Puerto Rico 3....................................................................................... Equals: Current taxes and transfer payments to the rest of the world, net, NIPAs...................................... Balance on current account, ITAs (34 -40 )............................................................................................................... Less: Gold (35)..................................................................................................................................................... Statistical differences (36-41)................................................................................................................. Other items (37)........................................................ Plus: Adjustment for U.S. territories and Puerto Rico (38-42)............................................................................. Equals: Balance on current account, NIPAs (3 9 -4 3 )....... 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 2004 2005 2007 2006 807.5 894.6 1,023.1 1,148.5 4.4 0.0 15.3 5.5 0.0 19.3 8.8 0.0 17.8 13.3 0.0 14.0 818.3 908.4 1,032.1 1,149.2 349.7 389.1 433.9 497.2 0.0 1.0 5.0 10.3 0.0 1.4 5.1 10.4 0.0 1.2 5.1 10.9 0.0 1.5 5.2 12.2 364.1 403.1 448.7 513.2 401.9 535.3 685.2 817.8 0.0 31.9 -1.4 5.1 0.0 33.4 -1.8 6.6 0.0 34.3 -2.6 8.5 0.0 35.2 -2.1 10.9 437.5 573.5 725.4 861.7 1,477.1 1,681.8 1,861.4 1,967.9 4.1 0.0 -3.3 29.8 4.4 0.0 -3.5 31.4 5.6 0.0 -4.4 31.3 8.8 0.0 -5.2 31.3 1,499.5 1,705.3 1,882.7 1,985.2 292.2 313.5 348.9 378.1 0.0 6.0 0.0 6.3 0.0 6.5 0.0 6.9 298.3 319.8 355.4 385.1 345.6 462.9 628.0 736.0 0.0 1.7 9.0 5.1 0.0 2.4 8.6 6.6 0.0 2.4 8.3 8.5 0.0 2.3 10.1 10.9 361.3 480.5 647.1 759.3 -555.7 -639.2 -696.1 -618.5 -2.9 0.0 1.0 14.6 -2.4 0.0 1.4 17.7 -1.2 0.0 1.2 17.0 -0.7 0.0 1.5 13.9 -539.2 -620.6 -679.1 -605.4 84.4 89.8 92.0 112.7 0.0 0.5 0.0 0.5 0.0 0.5 0.0 0.5 84.9 90.3 92.5 113.2 -640.2 -729.0 -788.1 -731.2 -2.9 0.0 1.0 14.1 -2.4 0.0 1.4 17.2 -1.2 0.0 1.2 16.5 -0.7 0.0 1.5 13.4 -624.1 -710.9 -771.6 -718.6 1. Exports and imports of gold in the NIPAs differ from those in the ITAs. ITA gold exports (line 2) and imports (line 19) are excluded from the NIPAs; imports of gold in the NIPAs (line 21) is the excess of the value of gold in gross domestic purchases over the value of U.S. production of gold. 2. Consists of statistical revisions to the ITAs that have not yet been incorporated into the NIPAs and statistical revisions to the NIPAs that have not yet been incorporated into the ITAs. 3. Consists of transactions between the United States and its territories, Puerto Rico, and the Northern Mariana Islands. The treatment of U.S. territories, Puerto Rico, and the Northern Mariana Islands in the NIPAs differs from that in the ITAs. In the NIPAs, they are included in the rest of the world; in the ITAs, they are treated as part of the United States. The adjustment to unilateral current transfers, net (line 42) consists only of transfer payments from persons, because transfer payments, subsidies, and grants-in-aid from the federal government to residents of U.S. territories, Puerto Rico, and the Northern Mariana Islands are excluded from NIPA transfer payments to the rest of the world. 4. Beginning with 1988, the ITAs classify certain military grants as services that the NIPAs do not. In the NIPAs, these transactions are excluded from exports and included in transfer payments from government. 5. In the ITAs, income transactions between parents and affiliates are recorded on a net basis. In ITA exports, U.S. parents’ receipts from foreign affiliates for interest are net of such payments by U.S. parents to foreign affiliates. In ITA imports, U.S. affiliates' payments to foreign parents for interest are net of such receipts by U.S. affiliates from foreign parents. In the NIFfts, these transactions are recorded on a gross basis. The amount of the adjustment is identical in income payments and in income receipts and, thus, does not affect NIPA net income receipts or balance on current account. ITAs International transactions accounts August 2008 110 5. S a v in g a n d In v e s tm e n t Table 5.1. Saving and Investment [Billions of dollars] Seasonally adjusted at annual rates Line 2004 2005 2006 2007 2004 IV Gross saving....................................... Net saving................................................... Net private saving..................................... Personal saving.................................... Undistributed corporate profits with inventory valuation and capital consumption adjustments................ Undistributed profits........................ Inventory valuation adjustment........ Capital consumption adjustment..... Wage accruals less disbursements..... Net government saving............................ Federal................................................. State and local...................................... Consumption of fixed capital................... Private...................................................... Domestic business............................... Households and institutions................ Government.............................................. Federal................................................. State and local...................................... Gross domestic investment, capital account transactions, and net lending, NIPAs................................ Gross domestic investment......................... Gross private domestic investment.......... Gross government investment................. Capital account transactions (net)1............ Net lending or net borrowing (-), NIPAs...... Statistical discrepancy..................... Addenda: Gross private saving................................. Gross government saving........................ Federal................................................. State and local...................................... Net domestic investment......................... Gross saving as a percentage of gross national income.................................. Net saving as a percentage of gross national income.................................. 1 1,618.1 2 3 4 I II 2006 III IV I II 2007 III IV I 2008 III II 1,844.2 2,038.5 1,956.0 1,651.7 1,780.3 1,807.5 1,873.4 1,915.5 2,034.2 2,022.8 2,005.9 2,090.9 1,974.4 1,987.3 IV I II 1,958.9 1,903.6 1,793.4 182.0 232.2 414.5 235.6 209.7 313.1 313.4 -33.6 335.7 451.6 410.3 367.6 428.7 290.2 280.3 226.9 145.0 15.5 551.1 181.7 494.4 32.5 569.5 70.7 454.5 57.4 516.9 224.2 550.5 72.5 544.6 45.8 311.9 -62.9 570.4 74.4 601.9 94.4 572.1 54.2 553.8 48.1 550.1 86.1 492.1 109.3 455.9 31.1 466.5 46.8 403.6 42.4 393.2 35.1 284.9 374.8 476.0 527.5 518.0 505.6 439.0 407.8 424.8 419.7 361.2 358.1 568.4 670.6 707.1 736.4 721.7 645.6 629.0 667.1 648.5 644.5 515.5 -39.1 -48.7 -35.0 -58.5 -42.7 -21.8 -44.2 -55.3 -31.0 -74.1 -109.4 -154.5 -146.0 -144.5 -160.0 -173.4 -184.8 -176.9 -187.0 -197.8 -209.2 -48.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 20.0 -20.0 0.0 25.0 -25.0 0.0 0.0 -345.4 -234.7 -150.4 -161.8 -186.2 -121.4 -202.0 -175.7 -239.5 -258.6 -377.8 -364.7 -253.8 -207.9 -225.0 -218.4 -153.2 -225.2 -211.4 -244.3 -236.3 -325.4 57.5 32.2 4.7 -22.3 -52.4 19.3 19.1 63.1 31.8 23.2 35.8 -63.2 0.0 5 384.4 456.9 497.5 403.4 302.6 478.0 498.8 6 357.8 629.5 702.7 647.3 299.3 640.6 638.5 7 -43.1 -37.8 -39.5 -51.2 -47.2 -45.4 -18.0 69.7 -134.8 -165.7 -192.7 50.5 -117.2 -121.7 8 5.0 1.3 -6.3 -10.0 0.0 0.0 9 -15.0 10 -369.1 -262.2 -155.0 -218.9 -307.1 -237.5 -231.2 11 -370.6 -291.7 -201.1 -229.3 -335.4 -278.7 -269.5 41.2 46.2 10.4 28.3 38.3 12 1.5 29.5 13 1,436.1 1,612.0 1,623.9 1,720.5 1,442.0 1,467.2 1,494.1 14 1,206.0 1,359.7 1,356.0 1,431.1 1,203.8 1,225.3 1,248.0 15 970.2 1,062.3 1,085.5 1,147.0 971.3 987.3 1,004.2 16 235.8 297.4 270.5 284.1 232.5 238.0 243.8 17 230.2 252.3 268.0 289.4 238.2 241.9 246.1 97.3 98.2 94.0 99.1 105.6 111.8 96.1 18 144.6 147.9 19 136.1 153.2 162.3 177.6 142.1 1,907.0 1,579.8 1,582.7 1,612.5 1,638.3 1,662.2 1,684.3 1,707.0 1,731.9 1,758.6 1,778.0 1,804.2 1,641.1 1,324.4 1,323.1 1,346.8 1,367.8 1,386.2 1,402.1 1,420.0 1,440.1 1,462.3 1,477.5 1,498.8 1,201.9 1,055.6 1,059.8 1,077.8 1,094.5 1,109.7 1,123.6 1,138.5 1,154.4 1,171.4 1,186.1 1,206.3 439.2 268.7 263.3 268.9 273.3 276.5 278.4 281.5 285.7 290.9 291.4 292.5 265.9 255.4 259.5 265.8 270.5 275.9 282.2 287.0 291.8 296.3 300.5 305.4 99.8 101.0 103.0 105.0 106.7 107.8 109.8 111.0 112.5 113.9 115.0 116.9 166.0 154.4 156.5 160.8 163.9 168.1 172.5 176.0 179.3 182.4 185.5 188.5 20 1,637.3 1,773.0 1,875.5 1,874.6 1,639.5 1,744.7 1,744.1 1,828.1 1,775.1 1,879.6 1,891.2 1,835.1 1,896.0 1,786.0 1,843.9 1,951.1 1,917.4 1,837.0 21 2,261.4 2,483.9 2,647.0 2,593.2 2,361.2 2,427.9 2,433.2 2,487.0 2,587.5 2,648.4 2,680.1 2,660.6 2,599.1 2,563.6 2,607.6 2,633.1 2,568.4 2,530.0 2,469.4 22 1,888.6 2,086.1 2,220.4 2,130.4 1,979.5 2,046.0 2,039.7 2,084.2 2,174.6 2,236.7 2,253.7 2,231.7 2,159.5 2,117.8 2,147.2 2,164.0 2,092.3 2,056.1 1,979.9 23 372.8 397.8 426.7 462.8 381.6 381.9 393.5 402.9 412.9 411.7 426.3 428.9 439.6 445.8 460.4 469.1 476.1 473.9 489.6 0.4 2.4 10.4 6.9 4.0 2.1 2.2 2.5 2.3 2.4 24 4.0 3.9 1.8 2.0 2.0 1.9 1.9 2.5 25 -626.5 -714.9 -775.5 -720.4 -723.6 -693.5 -691.1 -660.8 -814.2 -775.6 -793.0 -827.7 -705.6 -779.8 -764.2 -684.5 -653.3 -695.4 -7 .8 19.1 -71.2 -163.0 -81 .4 -12.2 -35 .6 -63.3 -45.3 -140.5 -154.6 -131.7 -170.8 -194.9 -188.4 -143.4 13.9 43.6 26 27 1,757.0 1,854.1 1,925.5 1,885.6 1,720.7 1,775.8 1,792.6 1,953.0 1,894.8 1,925.1 1,918.9 1,921.6 1,936.4 1,894.2 1,875.9 1,906.6 1,865.9 1,870.7 84.4 154.5 37.7 -77.3 4.4 80.2 111.4 52.3 -9.9 113.0 70.4 -68.9 14.8 -79.6 20.8 109.1 103.9 28 -138.9 29 -276.6 -192.6 -95.5 -117.5 -239.3 -181.4 -171.3 -264.9 -152.8 -104.9 -120.0 -111.7 -45.4 -115.4 -100.4 -131.8 -122.4 -210.4 199.9 195.6 211.8 184.0 160.1 133.1 30 137.7 182.7 208.5 187.9 170.4 185.8 186.1 185.3 173.5 214.1 224.0 196.1 31 825.3 871.9 1,023.1 872.7 919.2 960.7 939.1 580.1 1,007.6 1,065.7 1,067.5 1,022.3 936.9 879.3 900.6 901.2 809.8 752.0 32 13.8 14.7 15.2 14.0 13.7 14.5 14.5 14.8 14.8 15.4 15.2 14.9 15.3 14.3 14.3 13.9 13.4 12.6 33 1.5 1.8 3.1 1.7 1.7 2.5 2.5 -0 .3 2.6 3.4 3.1 2.7 3.1 2.1 2.0 1.6 1.0 0.1 1 . C o n s is t s o f c a p it a l tr a n s f e r s a n d t h e a c q u is it io n a n d d is p o s a l o f n o n p r o d u c e d n o n f in a n c ia l a s s e ts . 2005 665.3 111 Survey of Current Business August 2008 Table 5.2.3. Real Gross and Net Domestic Investment by Major Type, Quantity Indexes Table 5.2.5. Gross and Net Domestic Investment by Major Type [Billions of dollars] [Index numbers, 2000=100] Line Gross domestic investment.................... Less: Consumption of fixed capital.......... Equals: Net domestic investment............. Gross private domestic investment.................... Less: Consumption of fixed capital....................... Equals: Net private domestic investment............. Fixed investment................................................ Less: Consumption of fixed capital.................. Equals: Net fixed investment............................ Nonresidential................................................ Less: Consumption of fixed capital.............. Equals: Net nonresidential........................... Structures................................................... Less: Consumption of fixed capital.......... Equals: Net structures.............................. Equipment and softw are......................... Less: Consumption of fixed capital.......... Equals: Net equipment and software....... Residential....................................................... Less: Consumption of fixed capital.............. Equals: Net residential......... Change in private inventories Gross government investm ent1 Less: Consumption of fixed capital Equals: Net government investment.................... 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 ?fi 2004 2006 2007 103.741 108.884 111.150 106.706 116.569 85.846 125.719 85.410 121.791 96.359 126.321 79.237 102.003 107.953 110.200 104.278 117.771 81.021 127.829 81.504 122.731 93.525 127.463 73.426 102.012 108.984 111.109 107.717 117.771 79.320 127.829 81.849 122.731 94.374 127.463 79.284 92.873 99.520 106.987 112.244 117.188 43.179 122.785 51.972 124.168 71.873 129.382 77.218 78.760 79.747 86.318 97.264 112.124 40.227 117.747 35.859 111.849 56.831 114.261 77.633 98.505 107.695 115.467 117.412 118.625 47.363 124.197 65.752 128.289 82.878 134.590 73.751 125.343 133.226 123.728 101.534 119.730 128.583 148.239 124.560 117.190 127.502 120.028 90.858 State and local................................. Structures............................................................ Less: Consumption of fixed capital.................. Equals: Net structures....................................... State and local................................. Equipment and softw are.................................. Less: Consumption of fixed capital.................. Equals: Net equipment and software............... Less: Consumption of fixed capital.......... Equals: Net domestic investment............ Gross private domestic investment.................. Less: Consumption of fixed capital...................... Equals: Net private domestic investment............. Fixed investment................................................ Less: Consumption of fixed capital.................. Equals: Net fixed investment........................... Nonresidential................................................ Less: Consumption of fixed capital.............. Equals: Net nonresidential........................... Structures................................................... Less: Consumption of fixed capital.......... Equals: Net structures............................. Equipment and software......................... Less: Consumption of fixed capital.......... Equals: Net equipment and software....... Residential...................................................... Less: Consumption of fixed capital.............. Equals: Net residential.................................. Change in private inventories......................... 113.642 114.282 116.662 120.192 110.576 119.259 115.279 112.456 117.032 115.984 120.585 119.472 Less: Consumption of fixed capital...................... Equals: Net government investment.................... Federal............................................. National defense.......................... Nondefense.................................. State and local.................................. Structures............................................................ 102.594 94.475 93.668 98.315 107.864 104.699 103.300 107.222 108.563 107.239 113.828 96.532 112.408 95.152 114.251 100.934 106.621 97.914 95.716 100.374 124.496 132.956 143.703 146.140 112.385 295.917 116.513 365.693 121.688 455.307 127.199 414.235 47 State and local................................. 43 66.354 69.725 87.016 90.852 Gross domestic fixed investment..................... Less: Consumption of fixed capital.................. Equals: Net domestic fixed investment............ 44 45 46 103.803 116.569 84.718 109.788 125.719 85.985 111.952 121.791 97.295 109.671 126.321 84.715 Addenda: 1. Gross government investment consists of general government and government enterprise expenditures for fixed assets; change in inventories is included in government consumption expenditures. Note. Chain-type quantity indexes for net investment are computed from chained (2000) dollar estimates of net investment by scaling the chained-dollar estimates to 100 in the reference year (2000). Chained (2000) dollar estimates of net investment appear in table 5.2.6. Gross domestic investment.................... Gross government investm ent1 ........................ 71 ?R 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 2004 2005 2006 2007 1 2 3 4 2,261.4 2,483.9 2,647.0 2,593.2 1,436.1 825.3 1,612.0 871.9 1,623.9 1,023.1 1,720.5 872.7 1,888.6 2,086.1 2,220.4 2,130.4 b 1,206.0 682.6 1,359.7 726.4 1,356.0 864.4 1,431.1 699.2 1,830.0 2,042.8 2,171.1 2,134.0 1,206.0 624.0 1,359.7 683.1 1,356.0 815.1 1,431.1 702.9 1,154.5 1,273.1 1,414.1 1,503.8 971.3 183.2 1,048.1 225.0 1,094.0 320.1 1,158.2 345.6 298.2 337.6 410.4 480.3 225.0 73.2 263.6 74.1 279.4 131.0 296.7 183.5 856.3 935.5 1,003.7 1,023.5 746.2 110.0 784.6 150.9 814.5 189.1 861.5 162.1 Line 2005 Less: Consumption of fixed capital.................. Equals: Net structures...................................... Federal............................................. National defense.......................... Nondefense.................................. State and local.................................. Equipment and software.................................. Less: Consumption of fixed capital.................. Equals: Net equipment and software............... Federal............................................. National defense.......................... Nondefense.................................. State and local.................................. 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 675.5 769.6 757.0 630.2 234.7 440.8 311.6 458.1 262.0 495.0 272.9 357.3 58.6 43.3 49.3 -3.6 372.8 397.8 426.7 462.8 230.2 142.7 7.8 3.4 4.4 134.8 252.3 145.5 10.1 5.0 5.1 135.4 268.0 158.7 14.7 7.3 7.5 144.0 289.4 173.5 11.4 5.5 5.9 162.1 235.4 250.1 266.5 299.4 111.0 124.3 -3.5 -4.3 0.9 127.8 127.5 122.6 -5.5 -4.5 -1.0 128.2 136.2 130.3 -4.8 -4.9 0.0 135.1 150.2 149.2 -3.8 -4.2 0.4 153.0 137.4 147.7 160.2 163.5 119.1 18.3 11.3 7.7 3.6 7.0 124.8 22.9 15.6 9.6 6.1 7.2 131.8 28.4 19.5 12.1 7.4 8.9 139.2 24.3 15.2 9.7 5.5 9.1 2,202.8 1,436.1 766.7 2,440.6 1,612.0 828.6 2,597.7 1,623.9 973.8 2,596.8 1,720.5 876.4 Addenda: Gross domestic fixed investment..................... Less: Consumption of fixed capital.................. Equals: Net domestic fixed investment............ 44 45 46 1. Gross government investment consists of general government and government enterprise expenditures for fixed assets; change in inventories is included in government consumption expenditures. 112 Saving and Investment August 2008 Table 5.2.6. Real Gross and Net Domestic Investment by Major Type, Chained Dollars [Billions of chained (2000) dollars] Line Gross domestic investment.................... Less: Consumption of fixed capital.......... Equals: Net domestic investment............. Gross private domestic investm ent................... Less: Consumption of fixed capital...................... Equals: Net private domestic investment............. Fixed investment................................................ Less: Consumption of fixed capital.................. Equals: Net fixed investment............................. Nonresidential................................................ Less: Consumption of fixed capital.............. Equals: Net nonresidential............................ Structures.................................................... Less: Consumption of fixed capital.......... Equals: Net structures............................. Equipment and software......................... Less: Consumption of fixed capital.......... Equals: Net equipment and software....... Residential....................................................... Less: Consumption of fixed capital.............. Equals: Net residential.................................. Change in private inventories......................... Gross government investm ent1......................... Less: Consumption of fixed capital...................... Equals: Net government investment.................... Federal.............................................. National defense.......................... Nondefense.................................. State and local.................................. Structures............................................................ Less: Consumption of fixed capital.................. Equals: Net structures....................................... Federal.............................................. National defense.......................... Nondefense.................................. State and local.................................. Equipment and softw are.................................. Less: Consumption of fixed capital.................. Equals: Net equipment and software............... Federal.............................................. National defense.......................... Nondefense.................................. State and local.................................. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 1b 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 2b 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 2004 2005 2006 2007 2,116.3 2,221.2 2,267.4 2,176.8 1,384.6 731.5 1,493.3 727.8 1,446.7 821.1 1,500.5 675.2 1,770.2 1,873.5 1,912.5 1,809.7 1,166.9 603.3 1,266.6 606.9 1,216.1 696.4 1,263.0 546.7 1,712.8 1,829.8 1,865.5 1,808.5 1,166.9 545.8 1,266.6 563.2 1,216.1 649.4 1,263.0 545.6 1,144.3 1,226.2 1,318.2 1,382.9 969.5 174.8 1,015.8 210.4 1,027.2 290.9 1,070.4 312.6 246.7 249.8 270.3 304.6 188.2 58.5 197.6 52.1 187.7 82.6 191.8 112.8 905.1 989.6 1,061.0 1,078.9 782.3 122.9 819.0 170.6 846.0 215.0 887.5 191.3 560.2 595.4 552.9 453.8 195.8 364.3 242.5 352.9 191.7 361.3 196.3 257.4 54.3 38.9 42.3 -2 .5 346.1 348.0 355.3 366.0 217.8 128.2 10.9 6.4 4.6 118.2 227.1 120.9 13.6 8.5 5.1 108.9 230.5 124.7 19.3 11.7 7.6 108.0 237.5 128.5 17.3 10.9 6.4 113.3 204.2 198.2 195.6 203.0 97.1 107.2 -3.2 -4.0 0.7 110.4 101.8 96.5 -4.9 -4.0 -1.0 101.4 100.5 95.1 -4.0 -3.9 -0.1 99.1 102.1 100.9 -3.0 -3.3 0.2 103.9 143.4 153.1 165.5 168.3 120.9 22.5 14.5 10.4 4.0 7.8 125.4 27.8 19.3 12.7 6.7 8.2 130.9 34.6 24.1 15.9 8.2 10.2 136.8 31.5 20.6 14.2 6.4 10.6 2,058.9 1,384.6 674.1 2,177.6 1,493.3 684.1 2,220.6 1,446.7 774.1 2,175.3 1,500.5 674.0 Addenda: Gross domestic fixed investment..................... Less: Consumption of fixed capital.................. Equals: Net domestic fixed investment............ 44 45 46 1. Gross government investment consists of general government and government enterprise expenditures for fixed assets; change in inventories is included in government consumption expenditures. Note. Most chained (2000) dollar series are calculated as the product of the chain-type quantity index and the 2000 current-dollar value of the corresponding series, divided by 100. Because the formula for the chaintype quantity indexes uses weights of more than one period, the corresponding chained-dollar estimates are usually not additive. Chained (2000) dollar estimates of net investment are calculated by subtracting consump tion of fixed capital from gross investment. August 2008 Survey of Current Business 113 Table 5.3.1. Percent Change From Preceding Period in Real Private Fixed Investment by Type [Percent] Seasonally adjusted at annual rates Line 2004 2005 2006 2007 2004 IV 2005 I II Private fixed investment............................... 1 7.3 Nonresidential......................................................... 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 5.8 7.2 7.5 4.9 10.3 3.7 1.3 1.3 8.2 12.7 -0.2 7.5 2.4 4.9 -17.8 14.8 2.2 -0.8 17.3 -3.1 9.7 -4.9 6.1 10.2 8.1 11.6 7.7 8.3 14.1 23.1 9.3 19.3 -13.2 81.9 24.2 -0.7 -4.6 7.5 16.7 -6.5 34.1 -9.4 7.4 9.3 7.2 1.7 14.3 9.3 11.3 9.2 8.4 -3.1 14.8 6.1 8.1 16.0 6.9 5.8 8.4 14.5 8.7 9.1 24.7 4.1 7.9 5.7 6.7 4.1 9.6 17.9 10.0 5.4 1.4 -12.6 -5.2 11.7 40.4 11.6 -0.4 5.2 35.6 11.1 Structures............................................................ Commercial and health care........................ Manufacturing................................................ Power and communication........................... Mining exploration, shafts, and wells............ Other structures 1.......................................... Equipment and software................................... Information processing equipment and software..................................................... Computers and peripheral equipment...... Software 2................................................. Other3 ...................................................... Industrial equipment...................................... Transportation equipment.............................. Other equipment4......................................... Residential................................................................ Structures... Permanent site.............................................. Single family.............................................. Multifamily................................................. Other structures 5.......................................... Equipment............................................................ 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 6.8 1.9 -3.1 7.3 5.3 2006 III 7.6 IV I 2007 II 8.3 III IV I II -2.5 -4 .8 -7 .6 -3 .4 3.0 2008 III IV I II -0 .9 -6 .2 -5 .6 -2.4 5.3 2.3 6.3 6.1 3.7 15.9 6.4 5.3 -1 .0 3.4 10.3 8.7 3.4 2.4 2.3 -1.3 -9.2 1.9 15.6 19.7 14.3 2.5 11.2 18.3 20.5 8.5 8.6 14.4 -2.0 -12.3 -11.3 25.6 -15.6 -5.4 7.6 -8.3 -25.1 -1.6 4.2 8.6 7.2 -7.4 4.0 8.6 7.1 41.2 25.3 7.8 13.4 34.5 -13.3 39.2 28.5 13.4 20.4 15.3 20.8 4.7 -1.2 -22.2 10.2 5.3 12.6 14.6 19.7 28.8 -2.2 11.1 1.5 25.6 54.2 8.7 46.2 13.5 19.8 21.4 28.7 23.5 8.8 49.5 16.2 -8.4 13.2 -3.6 13.0 23.2 15.5 12.8 1.8 31,2 7.0 30.6 18.3 2.3 9.2 12.2 4.4 16.3 1.7 2.0 -2.4 0.0 6.9 3.6 1.0 -0 .6 -3.4 6.1 -8.3 4.6 16.0 10.0 -14.7 2.9 8.4 19.3 10.9 1.2 -3.2 19.4 14.2 9.5 14.1 2.7 15.5 16.5 25.4 3.3 8.6 39.2 6.3 -0.8 16.4 -16.6 5.4 16.4 27.5 2.2 28.6 -5.3 46.5 12.2 3.2 27.7 1.4 -4.8 20.9 -16.6 1.3 9.1 20.8 4.9 8.6 -8.5 4.5 -8.5 0.9 3.2 9.1 -8.4 -1.5 -10.8 -3.7 17.3 28.3 14.0 15.9 -7.2 -15.0 -20.3 11.5 13.9 14.4 7.1 29.2 -23.4 6.2 8.7 19.5 6.4 6.5 -2.8 -5.6 4.6 10.5 19.3 9.9 7.3 -14.3 -15.2 6.3 7.2 16.1 9.9 0.2 0.8 -14.0 -12.5 9.4 12.9 4.5 13.8 6.1 -48.0 -6.0 10.0 6.3 -7.1 -17.9 2.4 8.1 9.7 4.0 0.2 -3.6 -16.6 -21.4 -19.5 -16.2 -20.6 -27.0 -25.1 -15.6 10.0 6.3 -7.2 -18.1 2.3 8.3 9.8 4.1 0.1 -3.7 -16.7 -21.7 -19.7 -16.5 -11.6 -20.9 -27.3 -25.4 -16.0 11.6 12.0 7.8 7.4 7.1 6.7 10.0 5.1 -8.5 -9.5 0.7 -5.1 -25.8 -27.4 -12.8 -5.3 0.4 0.0 3.4 5.7 11.6 11.7 10.4 2.9 6.7 6.0 13.7 15.2 5.3 5.2 6.5 2.0 6.8 7.6 -0.5 -10.7 -0.5 -0.7 1.7 -9.4 -24.2 -26.3 -3.3 -1.7 -27.5 -29.6 -8.3 -10.8 -29.5 -33.7 8.8 -1.3 -26.0 -27.3 -17.1 -0.4 -15.1 -13.4 -25.5 -6.6 -25.9 -26.7 -20.1 -13.6 -39.8 -42.8 -17.7 -8.2 -40.8 -46.2 -1.1 -3.6 -26.8 -32.7 8.6 -3.6 10.4 3.8 3.2 -1.4 8.2 -3.8 5.1 -0.6 12.4 7.3 -1.2 -2.5 -6 .9 4.6 -3.3 0.2 -2 .5 -4.9 7.3 -11.5 Addenda: Private fixed investment in structures............... Private fixed investment in equipment and software......................................................... Private fixed investment in new structures 6..... Nonresidential structures.............................. Residential structures.................................... 24 7.1 4.7 -2.4 -7.1 1.6 8.1 6.2 -0.2 0.5 1.8 -6.1 -10.4 -12.0 -6.5 -0.4 -5.0 -12.5 -10.4 -1.5 2b 26 27 28 7.4 6.0 1.0 8.9 9.3 4.3 1.1 5.9 7.2 -1.4 8.4 -6.6 1.7 -6.3 12.7 -18.4 14.2 1.1 -0.5 2.0 2.2 9.2 7.3 10.1 9.2 2.8 -1.7 5.2 12.1 -0.9 -9.3 3.8 4.5 4.4 2.6 5.5 16.2 3.8 15.9 -1.7 1.7 -6.6 19.9 -19.0 1.9 -8.6 14.4 -20.7 -2.4 -12.9 2.4 -22.1 0.1 -6.8 11.2 -18.5 6.8 1.8 18.2 -9.8 3.6 -1.4 20.5 -17.4 0.9 -11.5 8.5 -27.5 -0.6 -10.1 8.5 -26.9 -3.3 -1.3 14.3 -17.5 1. Consists primarily of religious, educational, vocational, lodging, railroads, farm, and amusement and recreational structures, net purchases of used structures, and brokers' commissions on the sale of structures. 2. Excludes software “embedded,” or bundled, in computers and other equipment. 3. Includes communication equipment, nonmedical instruments, medical equipment and instruments, photocopy and related equipment, and office and accounting equipment. 4. Consists primarily of furniture and fixtures, agricultural machinery, construction machinery, mining and oilfield machinery, service industry machinery, and electrical equipment not elsewhere classified. 5. Consists primarily of manufactured homes, improvements, dormitories, net purchases of used structures, and brokers’ commissions on the sale of residential structures. 6. Excludes net purchases of used structures and brokers’ commissions on the sale of structures. Saving and Investment 114 August 2008 Table 5.3.2. Contributions to Percent Change in Real Private Fixed Investment by Type Seasonally adjusted at annual rates Line 2004 2005 2006 2007 2004 IV 2005 I II 2007 2006 III IV I II III IV I -2.5 -4.8 -7 .6 -3 .4 II 2008 III IV I II -0 .9 -6.2 -5.6 -2 .4 Percent change at annual rate: Private fixed investm ent............................... 1 7.3 6.8 1.9 -3.1 7.3 5.3 7.6 5.3 2.3 8.3 3.0 Percentage points at annual rates: Nonresidential.......................................................... Structures............................................................ Commercial and health care........................ Manufacturing................................................ Power and communication............................ Mining exploration, shafts, and wells............ Other structures 1.......................................... Equipment and software................................... Information processing equipment and software..................................................... Computers and peripheral equipment...... Software 2 ................................................. Other3....................................................... Industrial equipment...................................... Transportation equipment.............................. Other equipment4......................................... Residential................................................................ S tructures............................................................ Permanent site.............................................. Single family.............................................. Multifamily.................................................. Other structures 5.......................................... Equipment............................................................ 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 3.73 4.48 4.66 3.20 6.44 2.28 4.03 3.82 2.27 9.67 4.13 3.55 -0.56 2.12 6.81 5.87 2.40 1.77 1.74 0.22 0.21 1.41 2.43 -0.03 1.18 -0.23 -1.60 0.30 2.49 3.18 2.54 0.50 2.23 3.64 4.19 1.94 2.04 3.45 0.17 0.05 -0.49 0.41 0.08 -0.05 0.18 -0.07 0.33 -0.17 0.40 0.12 0.17 0.48 0.25 0.59 0.18 0.52 0.46 0.67 -0.94 0.64 0.46 -0.02 -0.16 0.48 0.18 -0.14 0.99 -0.33 -0.13 -0.15 -0.25 0.84 -0.54 -0.36 0.08 -0.17 -1.10 -0.05 0.26 0.09 0.13 -0.30 0.12 0.54 0.08 0.71 0.93 0.24 0.83 0.35 -0.31 1.50 0.80 0.88 0.24 0.31 0.95 0.16 -0.09 -0.33 0.22 0.27 0.42 1.06 0.25 0.64 -0.12 0.40 0.12 0.33 1.19 0.46 1.55 1.02 0.27 0.57 1.40 0.93 0.72 0.67 0.47 -0.49 0.58 -0.32 0.22 0.70 0.84 0.59 0.16 0.53 0.24 1.67 0.86 3.51 4.27 3.24 0.78 6.47 1.10 4.26 5.43 1.97 7.18 0.95 1.01 -1.06 -0.11 3.17 1.67 0.46 -0.27 -1.72 2.21 0.51 0.93 0.78 -0.27 1.07 0.49 1.84 0.65 0.68 0.51 0.64 1.11 0.68 1.96 0.91 0.39 0.66 0.43 0.53 0.32 2.10 0.70 0.94 0.47 0.12 -1.03 -0.41 2.66 1.55 1.11 0.00 0.39 2.56 0.86 1.40 -0.38 0.44 1.34 0.74 -1.28 0.24 1.96 0.73 1.02 0.21 -0.25 1.47 1.08 2.15 0.52 0.25 1.37 1.15 1.87 0.25 1.93 1.27 0.56 0.11 1.14 -1.49 0.40 3.63 0.97 0.20 2.46 -0.43 3.10 0.89 0.88 0.98 0.13 -0.23 1.46 -1.49 0.10 2.06 0.78 0.44 0.84 -0.70 0.36 -0.71 0.28 0.13 0.84 -0.69 -0.12 -0.92 -0.30 3.55 1.05 1.32 1.18 -0.60 -1.30 -1.76 2.57 0.57 1.41 0.60 2.15 -2.03 0.47 1.99 0.78 0.66 0.55 -0.25 -0.42 0.36 2.44 0.78 1.02 0.63 -1.31 -1.16 0.49 1.77 0.68 1.07 0.02 0.07 -1.04 -1.07 2.35 0.56 0.51 1.27 0.53 -4.10 -0.49 3.52 2.35 -2.71 -6.25 0.90 2.97 3.55 1.49 0.07 -1.40 -6 .67 -8 .37 -7.01 -5.56 -3.80 -6.81 -8.59 -7.40 -4.17 3.48 2.33 -2.72 -6.25 0.86 2.99 3.53 1.49 0.02 -1.43 -6.66 -8.36 -6.97 -5.58 -3.78 -6.81 -8.58 -7.38 -4.21 2.48 2.31 0.17 0.99 1.63 1.41 0.22 0.70 -2.02 -2.03 0.02 -0.70 -5.56 -5.24 -0.32 -0.69 0.09 0.01 0.08 0.78 2.59 2.36 0.23 0.40 1.54 1.24 0.30 1.99 1.57 1.58 -0.01 -1.55 -0.10 -0.14 0.04 -1.33 -6.44 -6.36 -0.08 -0.22 -6.91 -6.70 -0.21 -1.45 -6.81 -7.02 0.21 -0.16 -5.54 -5.08 -0.46 -0.04 -2.91 -2.21 -0.70 -0.87 -6.94 -6.92 -0.02 -0.44 -3.76 -3.94 0.17 -0.44 0.02 0.01 -0.01 0.04 -0.02 0.02 0.05 0.03 -0.01 -0.01 -0.03 0.02 -0.02 -4.99 -4.49 -0.50 -1.82 0.00 -7.56 -7.16 -0.41 -1.02 0.05 1.21 1.06 0.15 0.28 0.00 -0.01 -0.02 0.03 24 3.70 2.55 -1.31 -3.82 0.84 4.17 3.30 -0.11 0.32 1.05 -3.48 -5.82 -6.47 -3.36 -0.14 -2.62 -6.64 -5.34 -0.75 25 26 27 28 3.56 2.86 0.18 2.68 4.29 2.07 0.18 1.89 3.26 -0.69 1.44 -2.14 0.77 -3.09 2.42 -5.51 6.50 0.55 -0.08 0.63 1.09 4.24 1.15 3.09 4.28 1.36 -0.29 1.66 5.42 -0.42 -1.61 1.18 2.02 2.14 0.41 1.73 7.21 1.96 2.53 -0.56 0.95 -3.44 3.21 -6.65 1.00 -4.34 2.55 -6.89 -1.09 -6.42 0.48 -6.89 -0.09 -3.23 2.22 -5.45 3.15 0.92 3.63 -2.72 1.67 -0.65 4.18 -4.84 0.45 -5.61 1.94 -7.54 -0.29 -4.85 2.02 -6.86 -1.69 -0.59 3.43 -4.02 1U 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 Addenda: Private fixed investment in structures............... Private fixed investment in equipment and software......................................................... Private fixed investment in new structures 6..... Nonresidential structures............................... Residential structures.................................... 1. Consists primarily of religious, educational, vocational, lodging, railroads, farm, and amusement and recreational structures, net purchases of used structures, and brokers’ commissions on the sale of structures. 2. Excludes software “embedded,” or bundled, in computers and other equipment. 3. Includes communication equipment, nonmedical instruments, medical equipment and instruments, photocopy and related equipment, and office and accounting equipment. 4. Consists primarily of furniture and fixtures, agricultural machinery, construction machinery, mining and oilfield machinery, service industry machinery, and electrical equipment not elsewhere classified. 5. Consists primarily of manufactured homes, improvements, dormitories, net purchases of used structures, and brokers' commissions on the sale of residential structures. 6. Excludes net purchases of used structures and brokers’ commissions on the sale of structures. \ August 2008 Survey of Current Business 115 Table 5.3.3. Real Private Fixed Investment by Type, Quantity Indexes [Index numbers, 2000=100] Seasonally adjusted Line 2004 2005 2006 2007 2004 IV Private fixed investment............ Nonresidential...................................... S tructures.......................................... Commercial and health care....... Manufacturing............................... Power and communication.......... Mining exploration, shafts, and wells......................................... Other structures 1........................ Equipment and software................ Information processing equipment and software............................ Computers and peripheral equipment........................... Software 2................................ Other3..................................... Industrial equipment.................... Transportation equipment............ Other equipment4....................... Residential............................................. Structures.......................................... Permanent site............................. Single family............................ Multifamily................................ Other structures 5........................ Equipment.......................................... 2005 I II 2007 2006 III IV I II III IV I II 2008 III IV I II 1 102.012 108.984 111.109 107.717 105.287 106.643 108.608 110.022 110.661 112.880 112.156 110.779 108.621 107.674 108.475 108.218 106.503 104.969 104.323 2 92.873 99.520 106.987 112.244 96.558 97.429 98.935 100.407 101.311 105.125 106.766 108.164 107.893 108.794 3 78.760 79.747 86.318 97.264 79.371 80.813 80.545 78.627 79.001 81.910 85.668 88.574 89.121 91.526 4 76.376 75.794 80.413 87.048 75.047 76.411 76.027 74.982 75.757 77.338 79.816 82.374 82.125 84.970 5 50.906 59.698 65.806 75.083 58.027 60.307 58.366 59.439 60.682 61.728 66.473 69.630 65.392 68.399 6 72.073 69.819 75.480 92.881 73.062 71.851 69.735 68.247 69.444 75.694 73.032 75.671 77.524 82.586 111.502 113.863 114.819 115.504 116.172 95.447 100.005 102.076 104.206 107.773 85.287 88.025 89.911 89.086 89.489 72.416 75.756 83.763 86.364 92.434 92.037 96.608 100.294 105.666 107.461 7 122.434 134.342 149.933 163.896 124.532 134.017 141.873 131.994 129.484 136.984 148.787 155.973 157.990 157.114 160.431 170.885 167.155 173.291 185.243 8 78.129 74.300 80.025 95.505 78.565 76.652 73.478 73.176 73.895 75.303 80.169 81.096 83.531 85.757 94.304 99.416 102.543 105.677 110.215 9 98.505 107.695 115.467 117.412 103.519 104.100 106.425 109.536 110.717 114.985 115.484 116.049 115.349 115.360 117.302 118.348 118.636 118.470 117.442 10 108.139 116.913 127.574 139.842 111.567 113.231 115.548 118.200 120.673 125.351 126.355 129.148 129.444 134.701 138.415 141.339 144.914 147.465 150.807 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 135.056 109.874 95.318 84.186 81.200 105.418 224.513 133.795 113.782 100.669 86.678 112.438 234.740 135.899 115.585 99.953 85.427 113.716 245.331 139.131 117.627 96.179 81.981 115.475 254.682 142.463 117.698 96.369 78.949 111.679 262.543 144.032 121.557 97.817 67.055 109.965 125.343 133.226 123.728 101.534 127.747 130.259 133.311 134.634 134.700 133.477 127.572 120.102 113.763 108.831 105.552 99.644 92.110 85.698 82.144 125.399 133.325 123.659 101.216 127.785 130.345 133.417 134.758 134.778 133.511 127.538 119.988 113.599 108.590 105.284 99.303 91.686 85.216 81.591 102.597 98.490 91.392 99.506 96.004 88.829 128.779 119.627 113.089 118.445 116.431 112.243 80.509 77.259 107.728 109.882 70.609 66.172 107.427 108.883 65.302 59.934 109.666 107.894 128.170 128.929 121.486 121.076 156.675 117.497 100.847 91.255 92.964 114.596 137.217 137.631 133.603 127.227 195.433 122.340 108.784 96.414 99.186 119.265 230.472 134.548 114.710 97.805 86.683 113.095 149.001 113.139 95.267 87.093 91.931 110.141 145.794 114.413 98.867 89.187 88.352 110.936 125.587 93.247 130.486 134.121 124.554 90.399 130.965 134.649 134.561 117.306 126.253 129.409 120.705 114.250 123.569 124.445 152.368 117.399 99.157 88.471 92.353 114.681 136.308 136.611 133.641 128.922 157.486 118.179 102.785 91.907 97.738 115.614 138.080 138.348 135.772 129.573 171.051 119.996 102.578 95.454 93.414 117.151 140.360 140.916 135.591 125.970 181.768 120.636 109.244 94.159 102.772 120.573 140.192 140.685 136.151 122.912 193.210 121.048 107.922 98.730 98.199 120.974 130.826 130.367 135.014 122.393 202.576 122.494 110.174 96.572 99.291 118.313 120.713 119.402 132.130 118.955 204.179 125.184 107.797 96.196 96.484 117.199 110.617 107.762 134.948 118.559 217.304 129.365 111.848 94.421 92.645 110.753 121.710 126.282 130.379 128.580 125.481 124.277 125.839 125.641 129.371 131.662 131.278 130.447 128.130 129.569 128.470 128.541 127.738 126.133 128.364 Addenda: Private fixed investment in structures Private fixed investment in equipment and software.............. Private fixed investment in new structures 6................................... Nonresidential structures............ Residential structures.................. 24 105.837 110.847 108.196 100.474 107.487 109.596 111.253 111.194 111.343 111.840 110.088 107.107 103.751 102.020 101.929 100.632 94.324 26 102.796 107.170 105.658 98.988 104.130 106.448 107.182 106.945 108.107 109.125 107.272 104.894 101.342 99.570 100.027 99.675 96.681 94.142 93.834 27 78.753 79.588 86.311 97.241 79.267 80.682 80.340 78.413 78.915 81.872 85.668 88.593 89.112 91.512 95.427 99.979 102.046 104.159 107.704 28 122.585 129.874 121.254 98.884 124.575 127.603 129.239 130.448 132.206 131.625 124.871 117.829 110.692 105.181 102.501 97.706 90.146 83.356 79.450 1. Consists primarily of religious, educational, vocational, lodging, railroads, farm, and amusement and recreational structures, net purchases of used structures, and brokers’ commissions on the sale of structures. 2. Excludes software “embedded," or bundled, in computers and other equipment. 3. Includes communication equipment, nonmedical instruments, medical equipment and instruments, photocopy and related equipment, and office and accounting equipment. 4. Consists primarily of furniture and fixtures, agricultural machinery, construction machinery, mining and oilfield machinery, service industry machinery, and electrical equipment not elsewhere classified. 5. Consists primarily of manufactured homes, improvements, dormitories, net purchases of used structures, and brokers’ commissions on the sale of residential structures. 6. Excludes net purchases of used structures and brokers’ commissions on the sale of structures. 97.315 94.690 25 98.693 107.846 115.588 117.501 103.698 104.265 106.584 109.668 110.869 115.121 115.612 116.166 115.453 115.476 117.392 118.430 118.708 118.530 117.530 116 August 2008 Saving and Investment Table 5.3.4. Price Indexes for Private Fixed Investment by Type [Index numbers, 2000=100] Seasonally adjusted Line 2004 2005 2006 2007 2004 IV Private fixed investment............ Nonresidential....................................... S tructures.......................................... Commercial and health care....... Manufacturing.............................. Power and communication.......... Mining exploration, shafts, and wells......................................... Other structures ' ........................ Equipment and software................ Information processing equipment and software............................ Computers and peripheral equipment............................ Software 2 ................................ Other3...................................... Industrial equipment.................... Transportation equipment............ Other equipment4....................... Residential............................................. S tructures.......................................... Permanent site............................ Single family............................ Multifamily................................ Other structures 5........................ Equipment.......................................... 2005 I II 2006 III IV I II 2007 III IV I II 2008 III IV I II 1 106.845 111.638 116.380 117.995 108.429 109.683 110.816 112.249 113.803 115.208 116.172 116.610 117.528 118.008 117.945 117.836 118.189 118.117 118.459 2 100.896 103.829 107.277 108.739 101.686 102.778 103.459 103.972 105.107 106.217 107.070 107.530 108.291 108.654 108.730 108.558 109.015 109.177 109.799 3 120.912 135.177 151.822 157.662 125.544 129.122 132.274 136.911 142.400 147.181 151.404 153.108 155.595 156.912 157.195 157.402 159.138 160.182 161.601 4 116.234 127.162 138.099 145.646 120.304 122.740 125.425 128.814 131.668 134.599 137.033 138.948 141.813 143.768 144.787 146.318 147.712 148.729 149.251 5 114.166 122.935 130.934 138.106 117.444 119.491 121.637 124.236 126.334 128.308 130.012 131.369 133.886 136.013 137.232 138.727 140.011 141.573 142.078 6 115.864 125.224 136.877 143.206 120.530 121.938 123.989 125.868 129.100 132.609 135.652 138.315 140.932 141.260 142.368 143.898 145.296 146.941 149.793 7 167.300 209.917 264.801 265.158 177.118 190.762 198.900 213.915 236.092 252.575 267.657 268.516 270.457 270.397 266.584 259.684 263.966 265.221 269.485 8 115.278 123.604 132.465 138.742 118.476 120.187 122.204 124.837 127.189 129.570 131.622 133.175 135.494 137.113 138.000 139.323 140.532 140.978 141.542 9 94.600 94.534 94.594 94.870 94.344 94.777 94.800 94.260 94.299 94.471 94.457 94.578 94.870 94.976 94.992 94.712 94.798 94.700 95.084 10 84.965 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 58.619 94.525 91.864 104.253 109.421 104.087 82.559 80.851 79.170 83.928 83.472 82.887 82.240 81.637 51.388 94.236 91.132 108.132 109.973 108.140 44.779 95.464 90.860 111.551 110.916 110.642 40.062 95.888 90.278 115.968 112.762 113.222 56.402 93.824 91.403 105.652 109.086 105.059 54.329 94.216 91.350 106.904 110.719 106.786 52.333 94.310 91.184 108.076 110.543 108.153 50.387 94.185 91.076 108.428 108.487 108.736 48.501 94.231 90.920 109.122 110.144 108.885 81.337 80.699 80.341 79.851 79.412 78.830 78.586 78.245 78.393 47.053 45.369 43.874 42.818 94.723 95.484 95.841 95.807 90.848 90.750 90.893 90.948 109.896 110.835 112.259 113.215 110.857 110.683 110.386 111.737 109.645 109.963 110.928 112.031 41.879 95.738 90.545 114.515 112.827 112.461 40.668 95.817 90.424 115.490 113.210 113.117 39.308 95.850 90.097 116.383 112.494 113.376 38.391 96.147 90.047 117.484 112.519 113.933 37.024 96.339 90.345 118.620 111.871 114.175 36.347 97.042 90.802 120.343 111.827 114.533 81.028 120.587 129.268 136.897 138.884 123.826 125.407 127.492 130.852 133.320 135.418 136.670 137.089 138.412 139.181 138.733 138.820 138.803 137.900 137.140 121.020 129.799 137.516 139.508 124.324 125.893 127.994 131.400 133.908 136.024 137.295 137.709 139.037 139.815 139.345 139.441 139.431 138.512 137.740 122.899 123.673 116.350 118.113 132.203 133.022 125.276 126.049 94.226 96.842 142.989 142.573 145.435 134.056 126.406 127.198 119.172 121.097 127.934 128.740 120.377 122.725 130.340 131.144 122.866 124.336 133.948 134.717 126.952 127.419 136.588 137.270 130.651 129.717 139.142 139.725 134.870 131.090 140.541 140.965 137.878 132.161 99.210 100.892 93.484 95.818 96.858 97.354 97.339 98.475 98.638 140.838 141.050 138.857 132.297 140.807 141.044 139.669 132.830 142.860 142.888 143.063 133.106 143.737 143.489 145.124 133.777 142.818 142.390 145.133 133.911 142.795 142.246 145.726 134.167 142.608 141.997 145.839 134.368 140.827 140.224 144.018 134.364 139.224 138.628 142.379 134.392 99.354 100.374 100.669 101.321 100.942 100.635 100.461 100.247 Addenda: Private fixed investment in structures Private fixed investment in equipment and software.............. Private fixed investment in new structures s................................... Nonresidential structures............. Residential structures.................. 24 121.166 131.627 142.171 145.566 124.884 127.058 129.486 133.275 136.686 139.643 141.862 142.719 144.460 145.439 145.267 145.412 146.147 146.120 146.384 25 94.593 94.552 94.633 94.921 94.331 94.783 94.816 94.286 94.324 94.505 94.493 94.619 94.917 95.025 95.046 94.765 1. Consists primarily of religious, educational, vocational, lodging, railroads, farm, and amusement and recreational structures, net purchases of used structures, and brokers’ commissions on the sale of structures. 2. Excludes software “embedded,” or bundled, in computers and other equipment. 3. Includes communication equipment, nonmedical instruments, medical equipment and instruments, photocopy and related equipment, and office and accounting equipment. 4. Consists primarily of furniture and fixtures, agricultural machinery, construction machinery, mining and oilfield machinery, service industry machinery, and electrical equipment not elsewhere classified. 5. Consists primarily of manufactured homes, improvements, dormitories, net purchases of used structures, and brokers’ commissions on the sale of residential structures. 6. Excludes net purchases of used structures and brokers’ commissions on the sale of structures. 94.848 94.750 95.128 26 121.545 132.302 143.600 147.387 125.355 127.576 130.128 133.968 137.536 140.795 143.268 144.158 146.180 147.237 147.043 147.187 148.083 148.062 148.609 27 121.017 135.381 152.151 158.055 125.681 129.283 132.459 137.125 142.656 147.474 151.726 153.446 155.959 157.291 157.581 157.799 159.549 160.603 162.033 28 121.527 130.425 138.771 141.150 124.887 126.413 128.636 132.039 134.612 137.030 138.524 138.911 140.619 141.488 140.929 141.009 141.173 140.117 139.751 August 2008 117 Survey of Current Business Table 5.3.5. Private Fixed Investment by Type [Billions of dollars] Seasonally adjusted at annual rates Line 2004 2005 2006 2007 2004 IV Private fixed investm ent............................... Nonresidential......................................................... Structures............................................................ Commercial and health care........................ Manufacturing................................................ Power and communication............................ Mining exploration, shafts, and wells............ Other structures1.......................................... Equipment and software................................... Information processing equipment and software..................................................... Computers and peripheral equipment...... Software 2................................................. Other3 ...................................................... Industrial equipment...................................... Transportation equipment.............................. Other equipment4......................................... Residential................................................................ Structures............................................................ Permanent site.............................................. Single family.............................................. Multifamily................................................. Other structures 6.......................................... Equipment............................................................ 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 2005 I II 2007 2006 III IV I II III IV I II 2008 III IV I II 1,830.0 2,042.8 2,171.1 2,134.0 1,916.1 1,963.3 2,020.3 2,073.2 2,114.3 2,183.6 2,187.9 2,169.2 2,143.6 2,133.4 2,148.1 2,141.0 2,113.4 2,081.7 2,074.9 1,154.5 1,273.1 1,414.1 1,503.8 1,209.5 1,233.6 1,261.0 1,286.1 1,311.8 1,375.5 1,408.3 1,433.0 1,439.6 1,456.4 1,493.7 1,522.9 1,542.1 1,553.6 1,571.5 298.2 337.6 410.4 480.3 312.0 326.9 333.8 337.3 352.4 377.4 406.0 424.4 433.9 449.6 469.8 492.9 508.7 522.7 545.4 122.1 18.5 39.1 55.7 62.9 132.6 23.3 40.9 76.6 64.2 152.8 27.4 48.4 107.9 74.1 174.4 33.0 62.3 118.1 92.6 124.2 21.7 41.3 59.9 65.0 129.0 22.9 41.0 69.5 64.4 131.2 22.6 40.5 76.8 62.7 132.9 23.5 40.2 76.9 63.8 137.2 24.4 42.0 83.2 65.7 143.1 25.2 47.0 94.0 68.1 150.4 27.5 46.4 108.1 73.7 157.4 29.1 49.0 113.6 75.4 160.1 27.8 51.1 115.9 79.0 168.0 29.6 54.6 115.4 82.1 169.8 31.6 61.3 116.2 90.9 177.1 33.4 65.0 120.7 96.7 182.6 37.3 68.2 120.0 100.6 182.2 38.9 72.6 125.0 104.0 183.7 41.8 75.3 135.8 108.9 856.3 935.5 1,003.7 1,023.5 897.4 906.7 927.2 948.8 959.3 998.1 1,002.3 1,008.6 1,005.6 1,006.8 1,023.9 1,030.0 1,033.4 1,030.9 1,026.1 429.6 80.3 183.0 166.4 139.7 142.9 144.0 451.4 81.7 195.1 174.6 157.1 164.4 162.6 437.9 85.5 187.0 165.4 146.5 161.3 151.8 442.2 80.6 189.9 171.7 151.8 157.4 155.4 448.0 81.1 195.0 171.9 152.2 164.2 162.7 454.6 80.7 196.1 177.8 158.6 170.6 164.9 460.6 84.3 199.2 177.1 165.8 165.5 167.4 476.6 86.9 201.3 188.4 164.7 183.3 173.5 482.3 88.8 205.7 187.8 171.2 177.0 173.1 517.7 93.7 227.3 196.8 180.6 157.2 168.0 478.7 89.1 203.6 186.0 174.2 174.8 174.6 487.5 90.3 206.8 190.4 172.6 176.3 172.2 486.5 88.8 211.3 186.5 173.4 173.4 172.3 503.1 92.5 218.2 192.5 172.1 168.1 163.4 514.1 92.8 225.8 195.5 185.1 157.8 166.9 521.1 93.7 229.5 197.9 185.2 154.6 169.2 532.5 95.7 235.6 201.2 179.9 148.4 172.6 539.6 95.8 241.8 202.0 182.0 142.1 167.3 552.8 97.0 246.2 209.7 187.4 120.6 165.2 503.4 675.5 769.6 757.0 630.2 706.6 729.7 759.3 787.1 802.5 808.1 779.6 736.2 704.0 677.0 654.4 618.1 571.3 528.1 667.0 760.6 747.4 620.7 698.0 720.9 750.3 778.1 793.2 798.5 770.0 726.7 694.6 667.4 644.8 608.6 561.8 518.7 493.9 417.5 377.6 39.9 249.5 480.8 433.5 47.3 279.8 468.8 416.0 52.8 278.7 353.4 305.2 48.2 267.3 437.0 394.5 42.5 261.0 454.5 410.5 44.0 266.4 470.6 424.2 46.4 279.7 490.0 441.3 48.7 288.1 508.1 458.0 50.1 285.1 517.4 465.5 51.9 281.2 487.8 435.2 52.6 282.3 450.9 398.8 52.2 275.7 419.2 364.6 54.6 275.4 390.9 338.1 52.8 276.5 372.8 323.7 49.1 272.1 345.8 299.2 46.6 262.8 304.2 259.8 44.4 257.6 263.4 219.7 43.7 255.3 240.9 196.7 44.1 253.0 8.4 9.0 9.5 9.5 8.6 8.8 9.0 9.0 9.3 9.5 9.5 9.5 9.5 9.6 9.6 9.5 9.5 9.3 9.5 Addenda: Private fixed investment in structures............... Private fixed investment in equipment and software......................................................... Private fixed investment in new structures6..... Nonresidential structures............................. Residential structures.................................... 24 965.3 1,098.3 1,157.9 1,100.9 1,010.0 1,047.8 1,084.1 1,115.4 1,145.7 1,176.0 1,176.0 1,151.1 1,128.5 1,117.0 1,114.6 1,101.5 1,070.5 1,041.5 1,039.3 25 26 27 28 864.7 871.0 297.5 573.6 944.5 1,013.2 1,033.1 988.5 1,057.7 1,017.1 336.3 409.9 479.7 652.1 647.8 537.4 906.1 909.7 310.9 598.8 915.5 946.4 325.7 620.7 936.1 972.1 332.3 639.8 957.8 968.6 1,007.6 1,011.9 1,018.1 1,015.1 1,016.4 1,033.5 1,039.5 1,042.9 1,040.2 1,035.6 998.7 1,036.6 1,071.5 1,071.8 1,054.6 1,033.1 1,022.2 1,025.4 1,022.8 998.1 971.7 972.1 335.8 351.5 376.7 405.5 424.0 433.5 449.1 469.3 492.4 508.2 522.1 544.7 662.9 685.1 694.7 666.4 630.6 599.6 573.0 556.2 530.4 489.9 449.6 427.4 1. Consists primarily of religious, educational, vocational, lodging, railroads, farm, and amusement and recreational structures, net purchases of used structures, and brokers’ commissions on the sale of structures. 2. Excludes software "embedded,” or bundled, in computers and other equipment. 3. Includes communication equipment, nonmedical instruments, medical equipment and instruments, photocopy and related equipment, and office and accounting equipment. 4. Consists primarily of furniture and fixtures, agricultural machinery, construction machinery, mining and oilfield machinery, service industry machinery, and electrical equipment not elsewhere classified. 5. Consists primarily of manufactured homes, improvements, dormitories, net purchases of used structures, and brokers’ commissions on the sale of residential structures. 6. Excludes net purchases of used structures and brokers’ commissions on the sale of structures. Saving and Investment 118 August 2008 Table 5.3.6. Real Private Fixed Investment by Type, Chained Dollars [Billions of chained (2000) dollars] Seasonally adjusted at annual rates Line 2004 2005 2006 2007 2004 IV Private fixed investm ent............................... Nonresidential.......................................................... Structures............................................................ Commercial and health care........................ Manufacturing................................................ Power and communication............................ Mining exploration, shafts, and wells............ Other structures 1.......................................... Equipment and software................................... Information processing equipment and software..................................................... Computers and peripheral equipment2.... Software 3 ................................................. Other4....................................................... Industrial equipment...................................... Transportation equipment.............................. Other equipment5......................................... Residential................................................................ S tructures............................................................ Permanent site.............................................. Single family.............................................. Multifamily.................................................. Other structures 6.......................................... Equipment............................................................ Residual................................................................. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 2005 I II 2006 III IV I II 2007 III IV I II 2008 III IV I II 1,712.8 1,829.8 1,865.5 1,808.5 1,767.7 1,790.5 1,823.5 1,847.2 1,858.0 1,895.2 1,883.1 1,860.0 1,823.7 1,807.8 1,821.3 1,817.0 1,788.2 1,762.4 1,751.6 1,144.3 1,226.2 1,318.2 1,382.9 1,189.7 1,200.4 1,219.0 1,237.1 1,248.2 1,295.2 1,315.4 1,332.7 1,329.3 1,340.4 1,373.8 1,402.9 1,414.7 1,423.1 1,431.3 246.7 249.8 270.3 304.6 248.6 253.1 252.3 246.2 247.4 256.5 268.3 277.4 279.1 286.6 298.9 313.2 319.7 326.4 337.5 105.1 16.2 33.7 33.3 54.6 104.3 19.0 32.7 36.5 51.9 110.6 20.9 35.3 40.7 55.9 119.7 23.9 43.5 44.5 66.7 103.2 18.5 34.2 33.8 54.9 105.1 19.2 33.6 36.4 53.5 104.6 18.6 32.6 38.5 51.3 103.1 18.9 31.9 35.9 51.1 104.2 19.3 32.5 35.2 51.6 106.4 19.6 35.4 37.2 52.6 109.8 21.1 34.2 40.4 56.0 113.3 22.1 35.4 42.4 56.7 113.0 20.8 36.3 42.9 58.4 116.9 21.8 38.7 42.7 59.9 117.3 23.0 43.1 43.6 65.9 121.1 24.1 45.2 46.4 69.4 123.7 26.6 46.9 45.4 71.6 122.5 27.5 49.5 47.1 73.8 123.1 29.4 50.3 50.3 77.0 905.1 989.6 1,061.0 1,078.9 951.2 956.6 977.9 1,006.5 1,017.4 1,056.6 1,061.2 1,066.4 1,059.9 1,060.0 1,077.9 1,087.5 1,090.1 1,088.6 1,079.2 505.7 546.7 596.6 653.9 521.7 529.5 540.3 552.7 564.3 586.2 590.9 603.9 605.3 629.9 647.3 660.9 677.6 689.6 705.2 193.6 181.1 134.0 130.6 138.3 207.0 191.6 145.3 149.5 150.4 215.5 206.7 153.5 159.5 156.5 237.0 218.0 155.7 139.4 148.4 199.3 181.0 138.7 147.9 144.5 201.5 187.9 142.0 142.1 145.6 206.8 188.4 140.9 148.5 150.5 208.2 195.3 146.3 157.2 151.7 211.4 194.9 152.0 150.3 153.7 212.5 207.6 149.9 165.3 158.2 213.2 205.1 157.2 157.9 158.7 215.8 209.4 153.8 159.7 155.2 220.5 204.8 153.2 155.2 153.8 227.9 212.5 150.3 149.0 145.3 235.7 216.2 160.3 139.4 147.5 239.4 219.6 159.1 137.4 149.2 245.1 223.5 153.1 131.9 151.5 251.0 223.6 153.4 127.0 146.5 253.7 231.0 155.7 107.9 144.3 560.2 595.4 552.9 453.8 570.9 582.1 595.8 601.7 602.0 596.5 570.1 536.7 508.4 486.4 471.7 445.3 411.6 383.0 367.1 551.2 586.0 543.5 444.9 561.7 572.9 586.4 592.3 592.4 586.8 560.6 527.4 499.3 477.3 462.8 436.5 403.0 374.6 358.6 339.7 305.3 34.3 211.3 363.7 325.9 37.8 222.0 332.9 294.9 38.0 210.6 247.1 214.1 33.1 199.4 345.8 310.1 35.7 215.6 355.5 318.8 36.6 217.2 361.3 323.5 37.8 225.0 366.0 327.6 38.4 226.1 372.0 333.7 38.3 219.8 371.6 333.1 38.5 214.5 346.8 308.7 38.2 213.6 319.9 282.7 37.3 207.6 293.2 255.2 38.1 206.9 271.9 235.6 36.4 206.7 261.0 227.3 33.8 203.2 242.2 210.3 32.0 195.9 213.4 182.9 30.4 191.7 187.1 156.7 30.4 190.0 173.1 141.9 31.0 188.3 9.4 9.3 9.4 9.0 9.3 9.6 9.5 9.2 9.1 9.3 9.2 9.5 9.7 9.7 9.6 9.4 9.5 9.5 9.5 -4.6 -12.3 -41.0 -78.2 -10.1 -6.0 -7.4 -13.5 -21.9 -29.7 -36.7 -46.5 -51.9 -65.8 -72.3 -79.7 -94.4 -104.3 -108.0 25 796.7 834.4 814.4 756.3 809.1 825.0 837.4 837.0 838.1 841.9 828.7 806.2 781.0 767.9 767.2 757.5 732.5 26 27 28 29 914.1 716.6 245.8 472.0 998.9 1,070.6 1,088.4 747.1 736.6 690.1 248.4 269.4 303.5 500.0 466.8 380.7 960.5 725.9 247.4 479.6 965.8 742.1 251.8 491.3 987.2 1,015.8 1,026.9 1,066.3 1,070.9 1,076.0 1,069.4 1,069.6 1,087.3 1,097.0 1,099.5 1,097.9 1,088.6 747.2 745.6 753.7 760.8 747.8 731.3 706.5 694.1 697.3 694.9 674.0 656.3 654.2 250.8 244.8 246.3 255.6 267.4 276.5 278.2 285.6 297.9 312.1 318.5 325.1 336.2 497.6 502.2 509.0 506.8 480.8 453.6 426.2 404.9 394.6 376.2 347.1 320.9 305.9 Addenda: Private fixed investment in structures............... Private fixed investment in equipment and software......................................................... Private fixed investment in new structures 7..... Nonresidential structures............................... Residential structures.................................... 712.8 710.0 1. Consists primarily of religious, educational, vocational, lodging, railroads, farm, and amusement and recreational structures, net purchases of used structures, and brokers' commissions on the sale of structures. 2. The quantity index for computers can be used to accurately measure the real growth rate of this component. However, because computers exhibit rapid changes in prices relative to other prices in the economy, the chained-dollar estimates should not be used to measure the component’s relative importance or its contribution to the growth rate of more aggregate series; accurate estimates of these contributions are shown in table 5.3.2 and real growth rates are shown in table 5.3.1. 3. Excludes software “embedded,” or bundled, in computers and other equipment. 4. Includes communication equipment, nonmedical instruments, medical equipment and instruments, photocopy and related equipment, and office and accounting equipment. 5. Consists primarily of furniture and fixtures, agricultural machinery, construction machinery, mining and oilfield machinery, service industry machinery, and electrical equipment not elsewhere classified. 6. Consists primarily of manufactured homes, improvements, dormitories, net purchases of used structures, and brokers’ commissions on the sale of residential structures. 7. Excludes net purchases of used structures and brokers’ commissions on the sale of structures. Note. Chained (2000) dollar series are calculated as the product of the chain-type quantity index and the 2000 current-dollar value of the corresponding series, divided by 100. Because the formula for the chain-type quantity indexes uses weights of more than one period, the corresponding chained-dollar estimates are usually not additive. The residual line is the difference between the first line and the sum of the most detailed lines. August 2008 Survey of Current Business Table 5.4.1B. Percent Change From Preceding Period in Real Private Fixed Investment in Structures by Type [Prc n e e t] 119 Table 5.4.2B. Contributions to Percent Change in Real Private Fixed Investment in Structures by Type Line Line Private fixed investment in structures..... Nonresidential......................................................... Commercial and health care............................ Office 1.......................................................... Healthcare.................................................... Hospitals and special care....................... Hospitals............................................... Special care.......................................... Medical buildings....................................... Multimerchandise shopping......................... Food and beverage establishments............. Warehouses.................................................. Other commercial2....................................... Manufacturing..... Power and communication................................ Power.............. Electric........ Other power. Communication............................................. Mining exploration, shafts, and wells................ Petroleum and natural gas........................... Mining........................................................... Other structures... Religious......... Educational and vocational.......................... Lodging......................................................... Amusement and recreation.......................... Transportation............................................... Air.............................................................. Land 3....................................................... Farm.............................................................. Other4.......................................................... Brokers’ commissions on sale of structures Residential............................................................... Permanent site.... Single-family structures................................ Multifamily structures................................... Other structures... Manufactured homes................................... Dormitories...... Improvements.. Brokers' commissions on sale ot structures 1 2 3 4 5 6 I 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 1b 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 14 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 2004 2005 2006 2007 7.1 4.7 -2 .4 -7.1 1.3 1.3 8.2 12.7 2.4 1.3 2.3 -3.1 -0.1 -18.7 18.3 14.8 -7.4 -8.1 6.9 4.9 -17.8 -24.9 -24.5 -26.0 1.4 14.8 13.7 44.6 2.2 -10.2 -10.3 13.6 2.1 5.7 -11.3 9.4 1.5 23.0 3.6 -0.8 2.7 0.1 1.2 4.3 -18.6 -2.6 10.1 -13.7 -1.8 -14.4 17.3 -3.1 -12.0 -11.8 -12.8 15.2 9.7 9.4 16.3 -4.9 -12.5 -5.4 -2.2 -17.6 1.6 -19.1 5.5 -1.7 5.5 7.3 6.1 11.3 3.6 12.0 10.7 22.1 -17.7 19.5 -11.3 5.0 -11.8 10.2 8.1 11.7 11.2 12.9 2.6 11.6 10.7 34.7 7.7 -7.6 -1.9 28.1 14.3 17.9 -9.7 22.1 -8.2 -2.0 16.7 8.3 10.0 3.9 4.8 6.1 -5.1 1.1 11.3 1.1 6.7 11.2 14.1 23.1 27.0 20.0 45.8 16.7 9.3 9.4 7.3 19.3 -8.2 12.1 49.4 6.2 6.0 -3.4 7.1 19.4 -2.4 19.8 10.0 6.3 -7 .2 -18.1 11.6 12.0 7.8 7.4 -2.9 -12.5 2.7 14.9 7.1 6.7 10.0 5.1 11.1 -14.7 2.7 7.0 -8.5 -9.5 0.7 -5.1 -20.8 26.8 -0.7 -10.5 -25.8 -27.4 -12.8 -5.3 -18.5 41.8 0.9 -14.7 6.0 1.0 8.9 4.3 1.1 5.9 -1.4 8.4 -6.6 -6.3 12.7 -18.4 Addenda: Private fixed investment in new structures 5, .. Nonresidential structures............................. Residential structures.................................. 45 46 47 1. Consists of office buildings, except those constructed at manufacturing sites and those constructed by power utilities for their own use. Includes all financial buildings. Medical buildings are included in health care. 2. Includes buildings and structures used by the retail, wholesale and selected service industries. Consists of auto dealerships, garages, service stations, drug stores, restaurants, mobile structures, and other structures used for commercial purposes. Bus or truck garages are included in transportation. 3. Consists primarily of railroads. 4. Includes water supply, sewage and waste disposal, public safety, highway and street, and conservation and development. 5. Excludes net purchases of used structures and brokers’ commissions on the sale of structures. 2004 2005 2006 2007 Percent change at annual rate: Private fixed investment in structures 1 7.1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 4.7 -2.4 -7.1 0.43 0.39 2.59 4.53 0.32 0.05 0.07 -0.07 0.00 -0.07 0.15 0.26 -0.07 -0.11 0.13 0.10 -0.94 -0.96 -0.70 -0.26 0.02 0.80 0.72 0.08 0.15 -0.10 -0.18 0.20 0.02 0.04 -0.01 0.06 0.01 0.07 0.01 0.08 -0.10 0.11 0.00 0.03 0.08 -0.05 -0.02 0.19 -0.11 -0.02 -0.26 0.33 -0.13 -0.33 -0.23 -0.10 0.20 0.60 0.56 0.04 -0.32 -0.10 -0.08 -0.03 -0.18 0.01 -0.02 0.03 -0.01 0.02 0.02 0.05 0.74 0.45 0.11 0.25 0.20 0.05 -0.15 0.38 -0.08 0.06 -0.18 0.22 0.30 0.27 0.18 0.08 0.04 0.88 0.78 0.10 0.45 -0.05 -0.02 0.40 0.12 0.11 -0.01 0.12 -0.04 -0.01 0.03 -0.09 1.11 0.46 0.12 0.12 0.13 -0.01 0.01 0.28 0.01 0.08 0.15 0.34 0.97 0.70 0.38 0.32 0.27 0.86 0.83 0.03 1.25 -0.05 0.16 0.94 0.06 0.04 0.00 0.05 0.10 -0.01 0.05 -0.03 Percentage points at annual rates: Nonresidential......................................................... Commercial and health care............................ Office 1................. Health care................................................... Hospitals and special care....................... Hospitals...... Special care.. Medical buildings...................................... Multimerchandise shopping......................... Food and beverage establishments............. Warehouses....... Other commercial2 Manufacturing.......... Power and communication................................ Power................... Electric............. Other power.............................................. Communication............................................. Mining exploration, shafts, and wells............... Petroleum and natural gas........................... Mining ................................................... Other structures................................................ Religious.... Educational and vocational.......................... Lodging......................................................... Amusement and recreation.......................... Transportation............................................... Air........................................................ Land 3................................................... Farm........................................................... Other4.......................................................... Brokers' commissions on sale of structures Net purchases of used structures................ Residential................................................................ Permanent site.................................................. Single-family structures................................ Multifamily structures.................................... Other structures................................................ Manufactured homes.................................... Dormitories................................................... Improvements............................................... Brokers’ commissions on sale of structures Net purchases of used structures................ 6.70 4.34 -4.98 -11.67 4.78 4.46 0.32 1.92 -0.02 -0.03 0.43 1.41 0.13 3.04 2.63 0.41 1.30 0.09 -0.03 0.41 0.69 0.14 -3.69 -3.72 0.03 -1.29 -0.17 0.04 -0.10 -1.03 -0.03 -10.39 -9.79 -0.59 -1.28 -0.12 0.07 0.14 -1.27 -0.11 5.50 0.34 5.16 3.84 0.33 3.51 -1.27 2.64 -3.91 -5.77 4.52 -10.29 Addenda: Private fixed investment in new structures 5 Nonresidential structures............................. Residential structures................................... 45 46 47 1. Consists of office buildings, except those constructed at manufacturing sites and those constructed by power utilities for their own use. Includes all financial buildings. Medical buildings are included in health care. 2. Includes buildings and structures used by the retail, wholesale and selected service industries. Consists of auto dealerships, garages, service stations, drug stores, restaurants, mobile structures, and other structures used for commercial purposes. Bus or truck garages are included in transportation. 3. Consists primarily of railroads. 4. Includes water supply, sewage and waste disposal, public safety, highway and street, and conservation and development. 5. Excludes net purchases of used structures and brokers’ commissions on the sale of structures. Saving and Investment 120 August 2008 Table 5.4.3B. Real Private Fixed Investment in Structures by Type, Quantity Indexes Table 5.4.4B. Price Indexes for Private Fixed Investment in Structures by Type [Index numbers, 2000=100] [Index numbers, 2000=100] Line Private fixed investment in structures...... Nonresidential......................................................... Commercial and health care............................. Office 1.......................................................... Health care.................................................... Hospitals and special care....................... Hospitals............................................... Special care.......................................... Medical buildings....................................... Multimerchandise shopping.......................... Food and beverage establishments.............. Warehouses.................................................. Other commercial2....................................... Manufacturing.................................................... Power and communication................................ Power............................................................ Electric...................................................... Other power.............................................. Communication............................................. Mining exploration, shafts, and wells................ Petroleum and natural gas........................... Mining............................................................ Other structures................................................ Religious..................... Educational and vocational........................... Lodging........................ Amusement and recreation........................... Transportation............. Air............................ Land 3..................... Farm............................. Other4 .......................................................... Brokers’ commissions on sale of structures Residential................................................................ Permanent site..... Single-family structures................................. Multifamily structures.................................... Other structures... Manufactured homes..................................... Dormitories...... Improvements... Brokers' commissions on sale of structures 2004 2005 2006 2007 105.837 110.847 108.196 100 474 Private fixed investment in structures...... 78.760 79.747 86.318 97 264 Nonresidential......................................................... 76.376 54.432 116.129 111.528 136.359 51.404 129.302 107.610 80.068 69.528 79.583 50.906 72.073 79.785 76.367 92.699 60.658 122.434 121.219 154.989 78.129 87.304 92.742 63.087 82.675 89.262 45.388 107.446 78.921 59.800 83.526 75.794 55.922 116.296 112.909 142.260 41.826 125.990 118.508 69.114 68.251 68.090 59.698 69.819 70.187 67.393 80.864 69.898 134.342 132.674 180.304 74.300 76.426 87.736 61.703 68.094 90.710 36.712 113.342 77.545 63.060 89.636 80.413 62.252 120.535 126.418 157.534 51.058 103.663 141.643 61.273 71.693 60.041 65.806 75.480 78.371 74.921 91.316 71.743 149.933 146.910 242.836 80.025 70.623 86.054 79.034 77.832 106.978 33.135 138.418 71.220 61.776 104.621 87 048 68 503 125 296 132 428 16/ 093 48 476 104 845 157 667 61 951 76 504 66 793 75 083 92 881 99 502 89 887 133 119 83 739 163 896 160 720 260 577 95 505 64 848 96 440 118 088 82 684 113 352 31 992 148 180 85 070 60 276 125 323 Commercial and health care............................. Office 1.......................................................... Health care................................................... Hospitals and special care........................ Hospitals............................................... Special care... Medical buildings...................................... Multimerchandise shopping.......................... Food and beverage establishments............. Warehouses.......... Other commercial2 Manufacturing................................................... Power and communication................................ Power............................................................ Electric.............. Other power...... Communication............................................. Mining exploration, shafts, and wells............... Petroleum and natural gas............................ Mining........................................................... Other structures....... Religious............... Educational and vocational........................... Lodging................ Amusement and recreation........................... Transportation....... Air..................... Land 3............... Farm..................... Other4.......................................................... Brokers’ commissions on sale of structures 125.399 133.325 123.659 101 216 128.170 128.929 121.486 121.076 57.092 99.780 115.542 144.947 137.217 137.631 133.603 127.227 63.444 85.080 118.705 155.092 125.587 124.554 134.561 120.705 50.276 107.878 117.921 138.810 93 247 90 399 117 306 114 250 40 990 152 920 119 035 118 464 45 46 47 102.796 78.753 122.585 107.170 79.588 129.874 105.658 86.311 121.254 98.988 97.241 98.884 1. Consists of office buildings, except those constructed at manufacturing sites and those constructed by power utilities for their own use. Includes all financial buildings. Medical buildings are included in health care. 2. Includes buildings and structures used by the retail, wholesale and selected service industries. Consists of auto dealerships, garages, service stations, drug stores, restaurants, mobile structures, and other structures used for commercial purposes. Bus or truck garages are included in transportation. 3. Consists primarily of railroads. 4. Includes water supply, sewage and waste disposal, public safety, highway and street, and conservation and development. 5. Excludes net purchases of used structures and brokers’ commissions on the sale of structures. Residential.................... Permanent site.......... Single-family structures................................ Multifamily structures.................................... Other structures....... Manufactured homes.................................... Dormitories........... Improvements............................................... Brokers’ commissions on sale of structures 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 2004 2005 2006 2007 121.166 131.627 142.171 145.566 120.912 135.177 151.822 157.662 116.234 115.260 116.257 116.259 116.288 116.094 116.252 117.339 117.018 117.245 117.296 114.166 115.864 117.133 114.350 125.222 113.230 167.300 170.001 116.557 115.278 116.296 115.187 116.492 116.320 113.011 116.305 112.388 116.066 114.309 106.929 127.162 127.187 125.921 125.953 125.981 125.796 125.841 128.744 128.368 126.889 128.409 122.935 125.224 128.151 121.719 147.361 119.720 209.917 214.673 126.048 123.604 125.713 124.165 125.903 125.752 115.881 125.696 114.251 126.071 124.591 107.379 138.099 140.014 136.567 136.617 136.607 136.764 136.435 138.341 138.239 136.457 138.165 130.934 136.877 135.940 130.096 153.332 137.315 264.801 272.527 136.642 132.465 136.483 132.489 136.772 136.659 119.701 136.207 117.279 136.400 133.575 106.883 145.646 148.681 142.710 142.712 142.726 142.674 142.748 145.680 145.673 144.449 145.332 138.106 143.206 142.695 140.383 150.468 142.873 265.158 272.401 142.704 138.742 142.665 141.735 142.849 142.792 122.915 142.814 120.150 142.737 143.661 106.883 121.020 129.799 137.516 139.508 122.899 123.673 116.350 118.113 114.697 123.354 118.651 118.259 132.203 133.022 125.276 126.049 124.547 133.226 126.394 126.374 140.838 141.050 138.857 132.297 129.274 141.165 134.175 130.421 142.989 142.573 145.435 134.056 130.833 142.458 137.115 130.121 121.545 121.017 121.527 132.302 135.381 130.425 143.600 152.151 138.771 147.387 158.055 141.150 Addenda: Addenda: Private fixed investment in new structures 5 Nonresidential structures.............................. Residential structures.................................... Line 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 Private fixed investment in new structures 5 Nonresidential structures.............................. Residential structures................................... 45 46 47 1. Consists of office buildings, except those constructed at manufacturing sites and those constructed by power utilities for their own use. Includes all financial buildings. Medical buildings are included in health care. 2. Includes buildings and structures used by the retail, wholesale and selected service industries. Consists of auto dealerships, garages, service stations, drug stores, restaurants, mobile structures, and other structures used for commercial purposes. Bus or truck garages are included in transportation. 3. Consists primarily of railroads. 4. Includes water supply, sewage and waste disposal, public safety, highway and street, and conservation and development. 5. Excludes net purchases of used structures and brokers’ commissions on the sale of structures. August 2008 Survey of Current Business Table 5.4.5B. Private Fixed Investment in Structures by Type [Billions of dollars] Line Private fixed investment in structures..... Nonresidential......................................................... Commercial and health care............................. Office 1.................................. Health care............................ Hospitals and special care Hospitals....................... Special care.................. Medical buildings............... Multimerchandise shopping... Food and beverage establishments............. Warehouses.......................... Other commercial2............... Manufacturing................................................... Power and communication................................ Power............................................................ Electric...................................................... Other power.............................................. Communication............................................. Mining exploration, shafts, and wells................ Petroleum and natural gas........................... Mining........................................................... Other structures................................................ Religious....................................................... Educational and vocational.......................... Lodging......................................................... Amusement and recreation.......................... Transportation........... Air.......................... Land 3................... Farm.......................... Other4 ...................... Brokers’ commissions on sale of structures Net purchases of used structures................ Residential............................................................... Permanent site.................................................. Single-family structures................................. Multifamily structures.................................... Other structures................................................ Manufactured homes................................... Dormitories.................................................... Improvements............................................... Brokers’ commissions on sale of structures Net purchases of used structures................ 2004 2005 2006 965.3 1,098.3 1,157.9 337.6 410.4 480.3 122.1 37.8 29.6 21.0 18.2 2.8 8.5 17.9 7.8 11.5 17.6 18.5 39.1 26.2 19.2 6.9 12.9 55.7 53.3 2.4 62.9 7.9 13.9 14.8 10.1 6.7 1.0 5.7 5.5 3.2 2.2 -1.4 132.6 42.8 32.1 23.1 20.6 2.5 9.0 21.6 7.4 12.2 16.5 23.3 40.9 25.2 18.1 7.1 15.7 76.6 73.6 3.0 64.2 7.5 14.2 15.7 9.0 7.0 0.9 6.1 5.9 3.6 2.3 -1.0 152.8 52.5 36.0 28.0 24.7 3.3 8.0 27.7 7.1 13.8 15.6 27.4 48.4 29.8 21.5 8.4 18.5 107.9 103.5 4.4 74.1 7.5 14.9 21.8 11.2 8.5 0.9 7.6 5.8 3.8 2.7 -2.2 174.4 61.3 39.1 30.7 27.4 3.3 8.5 32.5 7.5 15.6 18.3 33.0 62.3 39.8 27.8 12.0 22.5 118.1 113.1 4.9 92.6 7.2 17.8 34.0 12.4 9.2 0.9 8.3 7.3 4.0 3.2 -2.7 667.0 760.6 747.4 620.7 417.5 377.6 39.9 249.5 7.5 1.7 146.9 96.1 -2.6 480.8 433.5 47.3 279.8 9.1 1.5 160.7 109.9 -1.4 468.8 416.0 52.8 278.7 7.4 2.1 169.5 101.5 -1.8 353.4 305.2 48.2 267.3 6.1 3.0 174.9 86.4 -3.1 45 46 47 871.0 297.5 573.6 988.5 336.3 652.1 1,057.7 409.9 647.8 1,017.1 479.7 537.4 1. Consists of office buildings, except those constructed at manufacturing sites and those constructed by power utilities for their own use. Includes all financial buildings. Medical buildings are included in health care. 2. Includes buildings and structures used by the retail, wholesale and selected service industries. Consists of auto dealerships, garages, service stations, drug stores, restaurants, mobile structures, and other structures used for commercial purposes. Bus or truck garages are included in transportation. 3. Consists primarily of railroads. 4. Includes water supply, sewage and waste disposal, public safety, highway and street, and conservation and development. 5. Excludes net purchases of used structures and brokers’ commissions on the sale of structures. [Billions of chained (2000) dollars] Line 1,100.9 298.2 Addenda: Private fixed investment in new structures5.... Nonresidential structures............................. Residential structures................................... Table 5.4.6B. Real Private Fixed Investment in Structures by Type, Chained Dollars 2007 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 121 Private fixed investment in structures Nonresidential......................................................... Commercial and health care............................ Office 1.......................... Health care.................... Hospitals and special care....................... Hospitals................ Special care.......................................... Medical buildings...................................... Multimerchandise shopping......................... Food and beverage establishments............. Warehouses ............................................... Other commercial2 ...................................... Manufacturing Power and communication................................ Power................. Electric............ Other power.... CommunicationMining exploration, shafts, and wells............... Petroleum and natural gas........................... Mining........................................................... Other structures................................................ Religious....................................................... Educational and vocational.......................... Lodging.... Amusement and recreation.......................... Transportation............................................... Air Land 3„ Farm Other4.......................................................... Brokers' commissions on sale of structures Net purchases of used structures................ Residential................................................................ Permanent site Single-family structures................................ Multifamily structures.................................... Other structures Manufactured homes.................................... Dormitories Improvements............................................... Brokers’ commissions on sale of structures Net purchases of used structures................ Residual................................................................ 2004 2005 2006 2007 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 796.7 834.4 814.4 756.3 246.7 249.8 270.3 304.6 105.1 32.8 25.4 18.1 15.7 2.4 7.3 15.2 6.7 9.8 15.0 16.2 33.7 22.3 16.8 5.5 11.4 33.3 31.3 2.1 54.6 6.8 12.1 12.7 8.7 5.9 0.9 5.0 4.7 2.8 2.0 -1.2 104.3 33.7 25.5 18.3 16.3 2.0 7.1 16.8 5.8 9.6 12.8 19.0 32.7 19.7 14.9 4.8 13.1 36.5 34.3 2.4 51.9 6.0 11.4 12.5 7.2 6.0 0.7 5.3 4.6 2.9 2.2 -0.8 110.6 37.5 26.4 20.5 18.1 2.4 5.9 20.1 5.1 10.1 11.3 20.9 35.3 22.0 16.5 5.5 13.5 40.7 38.0 3.2 55.9 5.5 11.2 16.0 8.2 7.1 0.6 6.5 4.3 2.9 2.5 -1.6 119.7 41.3 27.4 21.5 19.2 2.3 5.9 22.3 5.2 10.8 12.6 23.9 43.5 27.9 19.8 7.9 15.7 44.5 41.5 3.5 66.7 5.1 12.6 23.8 8.7 7.5 0.6 6.9 5.1 2.8 3.0 -1.9 551.2 586.0 543.5 444.9 339.7 305.3 34.3 211.3 6.5 1.4 123.8 81.2 -2.1 3.6 363.7 325.9 37.8 222.0 7.3 1.2 127.2 86.9 -1.0 4.5 332.9 294.9 38.0 210.6 5.8 1.5 126.3 77.8 -1.3 7.2 247.1 214.1 33.1 199.4 4.7 2.1 127.5 66.4 -2.2 12.0 46 47 48 716.6 245.8 472.0 747.1 248.4 500.0 736.6 269.4 466.8 690.1 303.5 380.7 Addenda: Private fixed investment in new structures 5 Nonresidential structures............................. Residential structures................................... 1. Consists of office buildings, except those constructed at manufacturing sites and those constructed by power utilities for their own use. Includes all financial buildings. Medical buildings are included in health care. 2. Includes buildings and structures used by the retail, wholesale and selected service industries. Consists of auto dealerships, garages, service stations, drug stores, restaurants, mobile structures, and other structures used for commercial purposes. Bus or truck garages are included in transportation. 3. Consists primarily of railroads. 4. Includes water supply, sewage and waste disposal, public safety, highway and street, and conservation and development. 5. Excludes net purchases of used structures and brokers’ commissions on the sale of structures. Note. Chained (2000) dollar series are calculated as the product of the chain-type quantity index and the 2000 current-dollar value of the corresponding series, divided by 100. Because the formula for the chain-type quantity indexes uses weights of more than one period, the corresponding chained-dollar estimates are usually not additive. The residual line is the difference between the first line and the sum of the most detailed lines. 122 Saving and Investment Table 5.5.1. Percent Change From Preceding Period in Real Private Fixed Investment in Equipment and Software by Type August 2008 Table 5.5.2. Contributions to Percent Change in Real Private Fixed Investment in Equipment and Software by Type [Percent] Line Line Private fixed investment in equipment and softw are........................................................... Nonresidential equipment and software.................... Information processing equipment and software Computers, software, and communication........... Computers and peripheral equipment.............. Software 1......................................................... Communication equipment............................... Medical equipment and instruments.................... Nonmedical instruments Photocopy and related equipment........................ Office and accounting equipment......................... Industrial equipment ........................................ Fabricated metal products..................................... Engines and turbines.... Metalworking machinery Special industry machinery, n.e.c.......................... General industrial, including materials handling, equipment......................................................... Electrical transmission, distribution, and industrial apparatus.......................................................... Transportation equipment.......................................... Trucks, buses, and truck trailers........................... Light trucks (including utility vehicles).............. Other trucks, buses, and truck trailers.............. Autos..................................................................... Aircraft................................................................... Ships and boats.................................................... Railroad equipment............................................... Other equipment.... Furniture and fixtures............................................ Agricultural machinery........................................... Construction machinery........................................ Mining and oilfield machinery................................ Service industry machinery................................... Electrical equipment, n.e.c.................................... Other...................................................................... Less: Sale of equipment scrap, excluding autos...... Residential equipment.................................................... 2004 2005 2006 2007 7.4 9.3 7.2 1.7 Percent change at annual rate: Private fixed investment in equipment and software........................................................... 7.4 9.3 7.2 1.7 8.1 7.9 16.0 6.9 2.6 12.4 5.8 -2.6 -0.1 8.4 4.9 17.9 7.8 5.3 9.1 10.4 24.7 4.1 11.7 3.7 8.3 -16.0 5.2 5.7 9.4 19.6 4.5 4.1 9.6 11.0 17.9 10.0 6.9 1.9 0.1 -8.8 43.8 1.4 -1.2 13.3 -3.0 4.2 17 2.9 12.2 5.4 0.0 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 6.7 14.8 28.4 23.9 37.3 -0.5 -3.1 10.3 8.3 6.3 3.7 7.9 13.9 16.0 1.4 20.3 2.7 12.6 3.6 14.5 21.0 20.0 22.6 11.8 -7.2 -1.2 33.9 8.3 6.1 4.3 22.6 31.3 7.0 -4.5 3.7 -2.4 3.8 6.7 11.4 13.1 8.8 8.1 -15.7 -12.9 11.3 4.2 4.0 -6.1 13.3 43.7 -1.1 1.4 -0.8 9.1 5.4 -12.6 -20.0 -9.7 -36.7 -2.3 23.1 -5.8 -47.6 -4.9 -1.1 9.3 -35.7 6.9 5.7 5.0 -0.8 0.4 10.4 3.8 3.2 -1 .4 2005 2006 2007 Percentage points at annual rates: 9.3 9.8 11.3 9.2 9.5 10.2 8.9 -21.1 0.6 -3.1 -1.9 -54.3 1.1 -5.5 2004 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 Nonresidential equipment and software.................... Information processing equipment and software Computers, software, and communication........... Computers and peripheral equipment............. Software 1......................................................... Communication equipment............................... Medical equipment and instruments.................... Nonmedical instruments....................................... Photocopy and related equipment....................... Office and accounting equipment........................ Industrial equipment................................................. Fabricated metal products.................................... Engines and turbines............................................ Metalworking machinery....................................... Special industry machinery, n.e.c......................... General industrial, including materials handling, equipment......................................................... Electrical transmission, distribution, and industrial apparatus.......................................................... Transportation equipment......................................... Trucks, buses, and truck trailers............................ Light trucks (including utility vehicles).............. Other trucks, buses, and truck trailers............. Autos...................... Aircraft................... Ships and boats , Railroad equipment. Other equipment.... Furniture and fixtures............................................ Agricultural machinery.......................................... Construction machinery........................................ Mining and oilfield machinery............................... Service industry machinery.................................. Electrical equipment, n.e.c.................................... Other..................................................................... Less: Sale of equipment scrap, excluding autos Residential equipm ent.................................................. 1. Excludes software “embedded,” or bundled, in computers and other equipment, n.e.c. Not elsewhere classified 1 7.4 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 0.10 9.3 7.2 1.7 7.29 9.24 7.15 1.67 4.60 3.92 1.05 1.93 0.94 0.58 0.21 -0.12 0.00 -0.56 -0.03 -0.69 0.03 -0.20 3.98 3.12 1.40 1.47 0.25 0.73 0.14 -0.01 0.00 1.38 0.07 0.10 0.21 0.17 4.32 3.92 2.01 0.86 1.06 0.22 0.20 -0.06 0.03 0.95 0.15 0.12 0.12 0.13 4.53 4.16 1.50 2.03 0.64 0.11 0.00 -0.03 0.28 0.25 -0.02 0.09 -0.08 0.14 0.18 0.74 0.35 0.00 0.15 2.22 2.24 1.25 0.99 -0.02 -0.08 0.05 0.03 1.09 0.15 0.18 0.35 0.09 0.03 0.15 0.14 0.06 0.08 2.40 2.02 1.23 0.79 0.42 -0.17 -0.01 0.14 1.46 0.24 0.10 0.62 0.21 0.14 -0.04 0.18 -0.02 0.09 1.17 1.22 0.86 0.36 0.29 -0.34 -0.07 0.06 0.77 0.16 -0.15 0.42 0.38 -0.02 0.01 -0.04 0.06 0.12 -2.21 -2.22 -0.66 -1.56 -0.09 0.41 -0.02 -0.29 -0.89 -0.04 0.20 -1.24 0.08 0.11 0.04 -0.04 0.00 0.04 0.03 -0.01 1. Excludes software “embedded,” or bundled, in computers and other equipment, n.e.c. Not elsewhere classified Table 5.5.3. Real Private Fixed Investment in Equipment and Software by Type, Quantity Indexes Table 5.5.4. Price Indexes for Private Fixed Investment in Equipment and Software by Type [Index numbers, 2000=100] [Index numbers, 2000=100] Line Private fixed investment in equipment and softw are........................................................... Nonresidential equipment and software.................... Information processing equipment and software...... Computers, software, and communication........... Computers and peripheral equipment.............. Software 1......................................................... Communication equipment... Medical equipment and instruments.................... Nonmedical instruments........... Photocopy and related equipment........................ Office and accounting equipment.......................... Industrial equipment..................... Fabricated metal products........ Engines and turbines............... Metalworking machinery....................................... Special industry machinery, n.e.c.......................... General industrial, including materials handling, equipment......................................................... Electrical transmission, distribution, and industrial apparatus.......................................................... Transportation equipment.......................................... Trucks, buses, and truck trailers........................... Light trucks (including utility vehicles).............. Other trucks, buses, and truck trailers.............. Autos...................................................................... Aircraft................................................................... Ships and boats.................................................... Railroad equipment............................................... Other equipment....................................................... Furniture and fixtures............................................ Agricultural machinery........................................... Construction machinery........................................ Mining and oilfield machinery................................ Service industry machinery................................... Electrical equipment, n.e.c.................................... Other..................................................................... Less: Sale of equipment scrap, excluding autos...... Residential equipment.................................................... 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 2004 2005 2007 Line 107.846 115.588 117.501 Private fixed investment in equipment and software........................................................... 98.505 107.695 115.467 117.412 Nonresidential equipment and software.................... 98.693 108.139 105.804 135.056 109.874 80.659 143.895 112.691 41.707 151.161 84.186 89.865 64.084 75.998 74.857 116.913 114.133 156.675 117.497 82.742 161.788 119.260 40.623 151.068 91.255 94.281 75.543 81.896 78.799 127.574 125.947 195.433 122.340 92.460 167.719 129.126 34.129 158.999 96.414 103.123 90.345 85.594 82.051 139.842 139.790 230.472 134.548 98.865 170.945 129.314 31.131 228.636 97.805 101.902 102.337 83.047 85.490 99.706 111.904 117.930 117.926 79.768 81.200 96.138 99.031 91.537 78.309 53.052 119.881 48.657 105.087 87.903 139.198 93.289 94.209 92.654 151.746 119.614 89.476 82.637 92.964 116.290 118.867 112.227 87.568 49.221 118.460 65.155 113.813 93.272 145.170 114.338 123.718 99.153 144.871 124.051 87.338 121.710 126.282 1. Excludes software “embedded,” or bundled, in computers and other equipment, n.e.c. Not elsewhere classified 2006 85.786 99.186 129.588 134.404 122.081 94.680 41.497 103.120 72.520 118.648 96.985 136.337 129.509 177.726 98.025 146.920 123.056 95.329 90.383 86.683 103.638 121.402 77.322 92.467 51.087 97.156 37.986 112.786 95.923 149.083 83.242 189.984 103.600 154.210 122.034 95.701 130.379 128.580 Information processing equipment and software..... Computers, software, and communication........... Computers and peripheral equipment............. Software 1......................................................... Communication equipment............................... Medical equipment and instruments.................... Nonmedical instruments....................................... Photocopy and related equipment....................... Office and accounting equipment........................ Industrial equipment................................................. Fabricated metal products.................................... Engines and turbines............................................ Metalworking machinery....................................... Special industry machinery, n.e.c......................... General industrial, including materials handling, equipment......................................................... Electrical transmission, distribution, and industrial apparatus.......................................................... Transportation equipment......................................... Trucks, buses, and truck trailers............................ Light trucks (including utility vehicles).............. Other trucks, buses, and truck trailers............. Autos...................... Aircraft................... Ships and boats..... Railroad equipment. Other equipment........ Furniture and fixtures............................................ Agricultural machinery.......................................... Construction machinery........................................ Mining and oilfield machinery............................... Service industry machinery.................................. Electrical equipment, n.e.c.................................... Other..................................................................... Less: Sale of equipment scrap, excluding autos...... Residential equipm ent.................................................. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 2004 2005 2006 2007 94.593 94.552 94.633 94.600 94.534 94.594 94.870 84.965 81.954 58.619 94.525 84.963 102.325 104.378 90.259 98.799 104.253 112.516 102.661 101.882 103.626 82.559 79.017 51.388 94.236 83.306 102.384 105.975 89.712 98.446 108.132 120.875 103.110 105.661 106.158 80.851 76.924 44.779 95.464 82.499 102.303 107.801 89.826 98.104 111.551 130.189 105.753 107.050 108.732 79.170 74.814 40.062 95.888 80.824 102.335 110.472 92.440 98.562 115.968 143.498 109.574 108.525 112.404 94.921 17 106.007 110.407 113.484 117.251 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 99.957 109.421 105.998 106.705 104.582 109.025 117.591 113.867 107.329 105.807 106.622 107.389 106.638 111.941 104.528 101.376 104.437 187.934 102.825 109.973 105.780 104.261 108.265 106.260 124.379 117.258 121.326 109.582 110.899 111.849 111.222 120.897 107.993 102.750 106.823 178.229 107.599 110.916 105.416 101.729 111.737 107.798 129.873 121.430 128.834 112.827 113.204 114.777 115.559 128.950 110.778 104.521 109.787 218.500 113.227 112.762 106.468 101.257 116.021 110.078 133.769 126.599 134.541 116.132 116.478 118.259 118.211 135.185 115.370 108.005 112.194 256.168 94.226 96.842 99.210 100.892 1. Excludes software “embedded,” or bundled, in computers and other equipment, n.e.c. Not elsewhere classified August 2008 Survey of Current Business Table 5.5.5. Private Fixed Investment in Equipment and Software by 123 Type Table 5.5.6. Real Private Fixed Investment in Equipment and Software by Type, Chained Dollars [Billions of dollars] [Billions of chained (2000) dollars] Line Private fixed investment in equipment and softw are........................................................... Nonresidential equipment and software.................... Information processing equipment and software..... Computers, software, and communication........... Computers and peripheral equipment.............. Software 1......................................................... Communication equipment............................... Medical equipment and instruments.................... Nonmedical instruments........ Photocopy and related equipment....................... Office and accounting equipment........................ Industrial equipment................... Fabricated metal products...... Engines and turbines............. Metalworking machinery....................................... Special industry machinery, n.e.c.......................... General industrial, including materials handling, equipment......................................................... Electrical transmission, distribution, and industrial apparatus.......................................................... Transportation equipment.......................................... Trucks, buses, and truck trailers........................... Light trucks (including utility vehicles).............. Other trucks, buses, and truck trailers.............. Autos..................................................................... Aircraft................................................................... Ships and boats.................................................... Railroad equipment............................................... Other equipment....................................................... Furniture and fixtures............................................ Agricultural machinery.......................................... Construction machinery........................................ Mining and oilfield machinery................................ Service industry machinery................................... Electrical equipment, n.e.c.................................... Other..................................................................... Less: Sale of equipment scrap, excluding autos...... Residential equipment..... 2004 2005 2006 2007 944.5 1,013.2 1,033.1 856.3 935.5 1,003.7 1,023.5 Nonresidential equipment and softw are................... 429.6 348.3 80.3 183.0 85.0 50.7 20.9 3.6 6.1 139.7 12.5 4.7 23.3 28.2 451.4 362.2 81.7 195.1 85.5 57.0 22.5 3.5 6.1 157.1 14.1 5.5 26.0 30.4 482.3 389.1 88.8 205.7 94.6 59.1 24.8 3.0 6.4 171.2 16.6 6.8 27.5 32.5 517.7 420.1 93.7 227.3 99.1 60.2 25.4 2.8 9.2 180.6 18.1 8.0 27.1 35.0 Information processing equipment and software..... Computers, software, and communication........... 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 864.7 17 51.3 60.0 65.0 67.2 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 19.7 142.9 83.4 53.7 29.7 31.2 20.3 4.6 3.4 149.6 34.0 20.5 23.1 5.6 17.0 7.1 42.4 5.7 21.0 164.4 100.7 63.0 37.7 34.0 19.9 4.7 5.2 167.8 37.5 22.3 29.5 8.0 18.8 6.9 45.0 5.2 22.8 177.0 111.8 69.5 42.3 37.3 17.6 4.2 6.1 180.2 39.8 21.4 34.8 12.2 19.0 7.1 45.8 7.0 25.3 157.2 90.3 62.5 27.8 37.2 22.3 4.1 3.3 176.3 40.5 24.2 22.9 13.7 21.0 7.7 46.5 8.3 Software 2......................................................... Communication equipment.............................. Medical equipment and instruments.................... Nonmedical instruments Photocopy and related equipment....................... Office and accounting equipment........................ Industrial equipment................................................. Fabricated metal products Engines and turbines...... Metalworking machinery....................................... Special industry machinery, n.e.c......................... General industrial, including materials handling, equipment......................................................... Electrical transmission, distribution, and industrial apparatus.......................................................... Transportation equipment......................................... Trucks, buses, and truck trailers............................ Light trucks (including utility vehicles).............. Other trucks, buses, and truck trailers............. Autos..................................................................... Aircraft................. Ships and boats.... Railroad equipment.............................................. Other equipment...... Furniture and fixtures............................................ Agricultural machinery.......................................... Construction machinery........................................ Mining and oilfield machinery............................... Service industry machinery.................................. Electrical equipment, n.e.c.................................... Other..................................................................... Less: Sale of equipment scrap, excluding autos...... 8.4 9.0 9.5 9.5 Residential equipm ent.................................................. Residual........................................................................ Addenda: Private fixed investment in equipment and software Less: Dealers' margin on used equipment............... Net purchases of used equipment from government............................................... Plus: Net sales of used equipment........................... Net exports of used equipment.................... Sale of equipment scrap............................... Equals: Private fixed investment in new equipment and software.......................................................... 37 38 864.7 10.7 39 40 41 42 0.6 69.2 1.3 5.4 43 944.5 1,013.2 1,033.1 11.7 12.2 12.7 0.6 71.2 3.2 5.4 0.7 73.6 2.5 7.2 0.7 80.4 1.9 8.4 929.3 1,011.9 1,083.6 1,110.3 1. Excludes software “embedded,” or bundled, in computers and other equipment, n.e.c. Not elsewhere classified Line Private fixed investment in equipment and software........................................................... 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 2004 2005 2006 2007 914.1 998.9 1,070.6 1,088.4 905.1 989.6 1,061.0 1,078.9 505.7 425.0 546.7 458.4 596.6 505.9 653.9 561.5 193.6 100.1 49.6 20.0 4.0 6.2 134.0 11.1 4.6 22.8 27.2 207.0 102.7 55.7 21.2 3.9 6.2 145.3 11.7 5.4 24.6 28.7 215.5 114.7 57.8 23.0 3.3 6.5 153.5 12.8 6.4 25.7 29.9 237.0 122.7 58.9 23.0 3.0 9.4 155.7 12.6 7.3 25.0 31.1 17 48.4 54.4 57.3 57.3 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 19.7 130.6 78.7 50.3 28.4 28.6 17.3 4.0 3.2 141.4 31.9 19.1 21.7 5.0 16.3 7.0 40.6 3.0 20.4 149.5 95.2 60.4 34.8 32.0 16.0 4.0 4.3 153.2 33.8 19.9 26.6 6.6 17.4 6.7 42.1 2.9 21.2 159.5 106.0 68.3 37.9 34.6 13.5 3.5 4.7 159.7 35.2 18.7 30.1 9.5 17.2 6.8 41.8 3.2 22.3 139.4 84.8 61.7 24.0 33.8 16.6 3.3 2.5 151.8 34.8 20.4 19.3 10.1 18.2 7.1 41.4 3.2 9.0 9.3 9.6 9.5 -9.6 -12.9 -30.0 -54.5 1. The quantity index for computers can be used to accurately measure the real growth rate of this compo nent. However, because computers exhibit rapid changes in prices relative to other prices in the economy, the chained-dollar estimates should not be used to measure the component’s relative importance or its contribution to the growth rate of more aggregate series; accurate estimates of these contributions are shown in table 5.5.2 and real growth rates are shown in table 5.5.1. 2. Excludes software “embedded,” or bundled, in computers and other equipment. Note. Chained (2000) dollar series are calculated as the product of the chain-type quantity index and the 2000 current-dollar value of the corresponding series, divided by 100. Because the formula for the chain-type quantity indexes uses weights of more than one period, the corresponding chained-dollar estimates are usually not additive. The residual line is the difference between the first line and the sum of the most detailed lines. n.e.c. Not elsewhere classified 124 Saving and Investment August 2008 Table 5.6.5B. Change in Private Inventories by Industry [Billions of dollars] Seasonally adjusted at annual rates Line 2004 2005 2006 2007 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 IV Change in private inventories..................... Farm....................................................................... Mining, utilities, and construction........................... Manufacturing........................................................ Durable goods industries................................... Nondurable goods industries............................. Wholesale trade............ Durable goods industries................................... Nondurable goods industries............................. Retail trade................... Motor vehicle and parts dealers....................... Food and beverage stores................................. General merchandise stores............................. Other retail stores.............................................. Other industries..................................................... I II III IV I II III IV II III IV I 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 58.6 43.3 49.3 -3 .6 63.4 82.6 19.4 11.0 60.3 53.1 65.9 62.5 15.8 -15 .6 -0 .9 23.0 -21.1 -25.6 -95.0 8.0 0.7 2.7 2.0 0.7 19.0 17.8 1.1 22.4 7.4 0.4 4.4 10.2 5.8 0.3 3.4 17.4 15.3 2.1 17.4 13.2 4.2 3.7 -2.7 -0.2 2.1 4.4 1.2 -3.9 6.5 15.0 8.0 7.0 17.0 11.2 5.8 10.5 -0.4 0.9 1.9 8.0 4.2 1.6 -1.1 -4.9 -0.2 -4.7 3.6 -1.7 5.4 -6.2 -8.6 0.9 -0.5 2.0 3.3 2.4 4.5 7.0 6.7 0.3 24.7 14.7 10.0 18.9 -6.6 -0.2 7.3 18.3 5.9 -3.8 4.2 41.8 29.5 12.2 29.6 20.7 8.9 9.3 -1.5 -0.1 6.8 4.1 1.7 -0.4 10.1 5.2 8.7 -3.5 16.5 11.1 5.4 -13.8 -20.6 -0.1 0.2 6.7 1.9 5.2 0.5 5.7 11.9 -6.3 2.3 0.3 2.0 -1.6 -2.8 -2.1 2.1 1.3 -1.1 0.3 -1.1 16.9 10.9 6.0 21.2 20.7 0.5 20.7 14.1 1.6 -0.6 5.6 2.4 1.0 -2.9 17.9 2.2 15.7 13.5 3.0 10.5 20.0 7.6 2.1 -3.6 13.9 3.6 -6.9 11.6 20.9 8.4 12.5 22.5 17.6 4.8 11.1 3.6 1.3 -2.0 8.1 6.7 -6.7 8.4 16.3 13.2 3.1 31.9 28.4 3.5 8.2 -4.6 0.4 7.2 5.2 4.5 -3.0 9.0 5.0 8.1 -3.1 0.2 -4.1 4.3 2.5 -8.0 -0.4 6.1 4.8 2.0 -2.1 5.7 -9.8 -0.8 -8.9 -2.0 4.2 -6.2 -13.2 -14.5 -1.0 2.0 0.3 5.8 2.9 1.2 -10.2 -14.1 3.9 1.4 -13.1 14.5 0.3 -3.8 1.4 -0.1 2.8 3.5 -0.2 -3.5 -2.5 -2.9 0.4 17.1 -2.0 19.0 10.4 10.6 2.0 -2.6 0.4 1.7 5.7 -7.7 3.0 16.9 -14.0 -2.0 3.9 -5.9 -22.4 -26.6 1.0 -1.1 4.3 2.3 0.2 -15.4 18.1 3.9 14.2 -8.0 6.4 -14.4 -20.8 -10.4 0.4 -3.1 -7.7 0.3 -5.1 -18.3 -48.2 -22.8 -25.4 -7.8 3.6 -11.4 -11.7 -14.0 0.9 3.1 -1.7 -3.9 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 58.6 35.2 23.4 50.5 107.5 -57.0 19.0 18.0 17.1 0.9 1.0 43.3 33.5 9.8 43.0 100.1 -57.1 17.4 14.6 11.2 3.4 2.8 49.3 20.3 29.0 53.3 91.0 -37.7 17.0 14.5 10.1 4.4 2.5 -3.6 -10.2 6.5 -5.2 54.4 -59.6 3.6 5.9 -1.2 7.1 -2.3 63.4 27.8 35.6 61.0 124.7 -63.7 24.7 26.9 16.7 10.2 -2.2 82.6 53.4 29.2 86.5 138.9 -52.5 29.6 17.9 12.5 5.4 11.7 19.4 8.3 11.1 19.8 49.9 -30.1 16.5 14.6 10.4 4.3 1.8 11.0 16.9 -5.9 5.8 66.3 -60.5 2.3 5.1 1.0 4.1 -2.9 60.3 55.5 4.8 60.0 145.2 -85.2 21.2 20.6 20.9 -0.3 0.5 53.1 17.1 36.0 52.1 74.8 -22.7 13.5 8.7 3.7 5.0 4.8 65.9 32.4 33.5 72.8 127.1 -54.3 22.5 23.2 18.3 4.9 -0.8 62.5 41.0 21.6 69.3 118.2 -49.0 31.9 25.6 21.1 4.5 6.3 15.8 -9.1 24.9 18.8 43.8 -25.0 0.2 0.4 -2.7 3.1 -0.2 -15.6 -5.9 -9.7 -13.5 42.8 -56.4 -2.0 -2.6 -0.8 -1.9 0.6 -0.9 -29.4 28.6 -3.8 65.8 -69.5 1.4 5.2 -8.0 13.2 -3.8 23.0 0.8 22.2 23.2 48.5 -25.3 17.1 18.9 0.6 18.3 -1.8 I II Addenda: Change in private inventories............................ Durable goods industries............................... Nondurable goods industries......................... Nonfarm industries............................................ Nonfarm change in book value 1.................. Nonfarm inventory valuation adjustment2 .... Wholesale trade................................................. Merchant wholesale trade............................. Durable goods industries........................... Nondurable goods industries.................... Nonmerchant wholesale trade...................... -21.1 -25.6 -95.0 -6.1 -7.2 -45.4 -14.9 -18.4 -49.6 -26.7 -25.8 -89.9 60.6 111.0 106.7 -87.3 -136.8 -196.7 -2.0 -8.0 -7.8 2.2 -2.1 12.5 3.2 14.6 14.6 -2.1 -1.0 -16.7 -4.2 -5.9 -20.3 1. This series is derived from the Census Bureau series "current cost inventories.” 2. The inventory valuation adjustment (IVA) shown in this table differs from the IVA that adjusts business incomes. The IVA in this table reflects the mix of methods (such as first-in, first-out and last-in, first-out) underlying inventories derived primarily from Census Bureau statistics (see footnote 1). This mix differs from that underlying business income derived primarily from Internal Revenue Service statistics. Note. Estimates in this table are based on the North American Industry Classification System (NAICS). Table 5.6.6B. Real Change in Private Inventories by Industry, Chained Dollars [Billions of chained (2000) dollars] Seasonally adjusted at annual rates Line 2004 2005 2006 2007 2004 IV Change in private inventories..................... Farm....................................................................... Mining, utilities, and construction........................... Manufacturing........................................................ Durable goods industries................................... Nondurable goods industries............................. Wholesale trade............ Durable goods industries................................... Nondurable goods industries............................. Retail trade................... Motor vehicle and parts dealers....................... Food and beverage stores................................. General merchandise stores............................ Other retail stores.............................................. Other industries..................................................... Residual................................................................. 2005 I 2006 II III IV I 2007 II III IV I II 2008 III IV I II 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 54.3 38.9 42.3 -2.5 57.2 74.6 16.7 11.0 53.5 45.9 56.9 53.3 13.1 -15.0 -2 .8 16.0 -8.1 -10.2 -62.2 5.9 0.5 2.6 1.6 0.9 18.0 17.3 1.2 22.1 7.7 0.4 4.2 9.9 5.7 -1.0 0.2 2.3 15.2 13.9 1.8 15.9 12.5 3.7 3.6 -2.7 -0.2 2.0 4.2 1.1 0.1 -3.2 4.6 11.8 6.7 5.1 14.9 10.3 4.8 9.9 -0.4 0.7 1.8 7.3 3.8 0.8 1.0 -0.6 -3.5 0.0 -3.2 3.2 -1.5 4.0 -5.6 -8.6 0.7 -0.4 1.8 3.0 1.3 1.3 3.5 6.0 6.0 0.1 23.0 14.1 8.9 18.5 -6.7 -0.1 7.1 17.5 5.7 -0.2 -3.8 2.7 37.1 26.8 10.6 27.4 19.7 7.9 9.1 -1.5 0.0 6.5 3.9 1.5 0.3 -0.5 7.2 4.1 7.9 -3.3 15.0 10.5 4.6 -13.1 -20.8 -0.1 0.2 6.4 1.7 2.9 4.5 0.2 5.3 11.1 -4.9 2.3 0.2 1.9 -1.4 -2.9 -1.9 2.0 1.3 -0.9 0.4 0.7 -1.0 14.3 9.8 4.7 18.9 19.5 0.4 19.8 14.3 1.4 -0.6 5.2 2.2 -3.1 1.0 -1.9 14.4 1.9 11.7 11.9 2.8 8.5 18.9 7.6 1.8 -3.4 12.7 3.3 -0.1 -5.6 8.2 16.6 7.1 9.2 19.5 16.2 3.9 10.5 3.6 1.2 -1.9 7.4 6.1 1.5 -5.6 5.8 12.9 11.0 2.3 27.6 25.9 3.0 7.8 -4.6 0.3 6.8 4.8 4.0 -0.4 -2.7 6.4 3.5 6.7 -2.7 0.5 -3.7 3.6 2.4 -8.1 -0.4 5.8 4.4 1.9 1.9 -3.9 4.0 -7.2 -0.5 -6.4 -1.6 3.8 -4.8 -12.2 -14.7 -0.8 1.8 0.4 5.2 0.9 -0.1 0.8 -7.7 -11.2 2.8 1.4 -11.6 10.8 0.3 -3.8 1.1 -0.1 2.5 3.2 2.8 -2.5 -2.3 -2.2 -2.2 -0.2 14.3 -1.7 14.1 9.6 10.7 1.7 -2.4 0.4 1.5 -1.1 10.5 -5.0 2.9 13.8 -9.1 -1.5 3.5 -4.2 -20.2 -26.6 0.8 -1.0 3.9 2.1 3.2 6.0 -9.4 13.7 3.0 9.7 -5.1 5.6 -8.4 -18.5 -10.3 0.3 -2.8 -6.5 0.3 2.3 2.0 -10.1 -32.4 -16.7 -15.1 -5.5 3.2 -6.8 -10.3 -13.9 0.7 2.7 -1.3 -3.2 -3.7 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 54.3 34.1 20.8 48.2 18.0 17.1 16.6 0.9 0.9 38.9 31.7 8.5 39.1 15.9 13.4 10.6 3.1 2.4 42.3 18.3 23.8 46.3 14.9 12.9 9.2 3.8 2.0 -2.5 -8.7 5.3 -3.7 3.2 5.2 -1.0 5.5 -1.8 57.2 26.3 30.8 56.4 23.0 25.2 16.0 9.2 -2.0 74.6 50.6 25.1 79.5 27.4 16.6 11.8 4.9 10.3 16.7 8.0 8.7 17.4 15.0 13.5 9.8 3.8 1.5 11.0 16.3 -4.2 6.2 2.3 4.9 0.9 3.8 -2.4 53.5 52.0 4.5 53.2 18.9 18.8 19.7 -0.1 0.3 45.9 15.7 29.6 45.4 11.9 7.7 3.5 4.2 3.9 56.9 29.3 27.9 63.3 19.5 20.5 16.8 4.1 -0.6 53.3 36.5 17.8 59.9 27.6 22.6 19.1 4.0 4.9 13.1 -8.2 20.0 16.4 0.5 0.7 -2.4 2.8 -0.2 -15.0 -5.0 -9.9 -10.7 -1.6 -2.0 -0.6 -1.4 0.3 -2.8 -25.7 20.0 -2.6 1.4 4.7 -7.0 10.2 -3.0 16.0 0.9 14.2 19.2 14.3 16.1 0.6 14.0 -1.5 -8.1 -5.2 -3.2 -20.6 -1.5 2.0 2.9 -0.7 -3.2 -10.2 -6.1 -4.3 -17.9 -5.1 -0.5 12.8 -10.3 -4.1 -62.2 -37.2 -26.6 -66.6 -5.5 9.8 12.5 -1.1 -13.4 Addenda: Change in private inventories............................ Durable goods industries............................... Nondurable goods industries........................ Nonfarm industries............................................ Wholesale trade................................................. Merchant wholesale trade............................. Durable goods industries........................... Nondurable goods industries.................... Nonmerchant wholesale trade...................... Note. Estimates in this table are based on the North American Industry Classification System (NAICS). Chained (2000) dollar series for real change in private inventories are calculated as the period-to-period change in chained-dollar end-of-period inventories. Quarterly changes in end-of-period inventories are stated at annual rates. Because the formula for the chain-type quantity indexes uses weights of more than one period, the corresponding chained-dollar estimates are usually not additive. The residual line is the difference between the first line and the sum of the most detailed lines. August 2008 Survey of Current Business 125 Table 5.7.5B. Private Inventories and Domestic Final Sales by Industry [Billions of dollars] Seasonally adjusted quarterly totals Line 2004 2005 IV Private inventories 1 ....................................................... Farm....................................................................................... Mining, utilities, and construction.......................................... Manufacturing..................... Durable goods industries Nondurable goods industries............................................ Wholesale trade................. Durable goods industries Nondurable goods industries............................................ Retail trade............................................................................ Motor vehicle and parts dealers........................................ Food and beverage stores General merchandise stores............................................. Other retail stores........... Other industries..................................................................... 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 I 1,715.0 1,761.2 156.7 69.4 495.1 290.9 204.2 397.2 234.4 162.8 472.8 161.1 35.9 72.3 203.5 123.7 159.1 71.2 516.2 302.7 213.5 410.4 240.8 169.6 478.9 161.0 36.3 74.5 207.0 125.5 II 2006 III 2007 I II III 1,765.5 1,807.4 1,851.5 1,864.3 1,913.5 1,943.6 164.9 91.7 545.8 316.5 229.3 432.0 251.6 180.4 487.0 159.3 36.7 75.5 215.5 130.2 157.8 83.7 558.7 324.9 233.8 438.8 254.9 183.9 493.9 161.7 36.7 74.8 220.7 131.4 157.6 83.0 581.4 338.4 243.0 455.2 263.9 191.3 501.5 163.3 37.3 74.7 226.1 134.9 165.2 84.7 588.5 346.0 242.5 462.9 272.9 190.0 505.2 162.3 38.3 76.8 227.8 137.1 156.0 75.9 515.5 301.7 213.8 414.4 242.4 172.0 476.8 156.8 36.3 74.7 209.0 126.9 160.9 81.8 531.8 308.6 223.2 423.2 243.9 179.2 481.0 157.0 35.7 75.4 212.9 128.7 IV IV I II 2008 III IV I 1,951.6 1,982.9 2,009.3 2,030.7 2,088.0 2,178.2 164.6 86.1 588.4 348.2 240.2 469.3 273.2 196.1 506.0 159.5 38.3 78.8 229.4 137.3 175.0 90.2 593.7 351.9 241.9 477.4 276.5 200.8 506.8 155.1 39.5 80.3 231.8 139.8 175.5 93.5 603.4 353.9 249.5 483.9 275.0 208.9 510.4 155.0 39.8 80.8 234.8 142.6 182.1 90.3 606.0 350.4 255.6 492.0 275.5 216.4 516.2 158.6 40.7 80.7 236.2 144.1 191.2 91.5 628.7 356.9 271.8 511.9 278.8 233.1 517.0 152.6 42.1 81.0 241.2 147.8 220.2 95.2 661.9 373.4 288.5 531.2 286.6 244.5 518.4 150.8 43.2 81.6 242.9 151.4 II 2,268.1 242.4 103.1 694.2 389.3 304.9 550.5 295.6 254.9 523.9 147.5 44.7 83.5 248.3 154.0 Addenda: Private inventories............................................................. Durable goods industries.............................................. Nondurable goods industries........................................ Nonfarm industries......... Wholesale trade............. Merchant wholesale trade............................................. Durable goods industries.......................................... Nondurable goods industries................................... Nonmerchant wholesale trade...................................... Final sales of domestic business 2............................. 16 1,715.0 1,761.2 1,765.5 1,807.4 1,851.5 1,864.3 1,913.5 1,943.6 1,951.6 1,982.9 2,009.3 2,030.7 2,088.0 2,178.2 2,268.1 17 785.2 805.9 804.2 814.7 837.0 853.6 879.3 897.0 894.9 899.6 901.2 900.7 904.4 927.0 949.3 18 929.8 955.3 961.2 992.7 1,014.5 1,010.7 1,034.2 1,046.7 1,056.7 1,083.3 1,108.1 1,130.0 1,183.6 1,251.2 1,318.8 19 1,558.2 1,602.1 1,609.5 1,646.6 1,686.6 1,706.5 1,755.9 1,778.4 1,787.0 1,807.9 1,833.8 1,848.5 1,896.8 1,958.0 2,025.7 20 397.2 410.4 414.4 423.2 432.0 438.8 455.2 462.9 469.3 477.4 483.9 492.0 511.9 531.2 550.5 21 342.4 351.2 354.6 360.5 369.2 374.3 388.2 396.0 402.5 409.0 414.5 422.7 439.1 456.9 476.1 22 205.8 210.0 211.5 213.0 220.5 223.7 232.4 239.4 239.9 241.7 241.3 242.3 245.2 254.4 265.3 23 136.6 141.2 143.2 147.4 148.6 150.6 155.9 156.6 162.6 167.2 173.2 180.3 193.9 202.5 210.9 24 59.2 62.7 68.4 54.8 59.8 62.8 64.5 66.9 67.0 69.4 74.3 66.8 69.3 72.8 74.3 25 678.6 688.9 702.6 716.9 723.2 738.9 747.7 753.1 772.4 763.6 784.8 795.4 800.9 804.1 812.3 Final sales of goods and structures of domestic business2..................................................................... 26 413.4 419.1 429.7 438.5 438.9 451.9 456.7 457.8 461.7 465.4 472.6 476.6 477.6 476.4 479.2 27 28 29 2.53 2.30 3.77 2.56 2.33 3.82 2.51 2.29 3.75 2.52 2.30 3.76 2.56 2.33 3.84 2.52 2.31 3.78 2.56 2.35 3.85 2.58 2.36 3.88 2.56 2.34 3.87 2.57 2.34 3.88 2.56 2.34 3.88 2.55 2.32 3.88 2.61 2.37 3.97 2.71 2.44 4.11 2.79 2.49 4.23 Ratios of private inventories to final sales of domestic business: Private inventories to final sales........................................ Nonfarm inventories to final sales..................................... Nonfarm inventories to final sales of goods and structures 1. Inventories are as of the end of the quarter. The quarter-to-quarter change in inventories calculated from current-dollar inventories in this table is not the current-dollar change in private inventories component of GDR The former is the difference between two inventory stocks, each valued at its respective end-of-quarter prices. The latter is the change in the physical volume of inventories valued at average prices of the quarter. In addition, changes calculated from this table are at quarterly rates, whereas, the change in private inventories is stated at annual rates. 2. Quarterly totals at monthly rates. Final sales of domestic business equals final sales of domestic product less gross output of general government, gross value added of nonprofit institutions, compensation paid to domestic workers, and space rent for owner-occupied housing. It includes a small amount of final sales by farm and by government enterprises. Note. Estimates in this table are based on the North American Industry Classification System (NAICS). Saving and Investment 126 August 2008 Table 5.7.6B. Real Private Inventories and Real Domestic Final Sales by Industry, Chained Dollars [Billions of chained (2000) dollars] Seasonally adjusted quarterly totals Line 2004 IV Private inventories 1 ....................................................... Farm....................................... Mining, utilities, and construction.......................................... Manufacturing........................ Durable goods Industries.... Nondurable goods industries............................................. Wholesale trade.................... Durable goods industries.... Nondurable goods industries............................................. Retail trade............................ Motor vehicle and parts dealers........................................ Food and beverage stores.. General merchandise stores............................................. Other retail stores.............................................................. Other industries..................................................................... Residual................................................................................. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 1,570.0 130.3 53.9 440.1 265.9 174.2 367.6 224.5 143.4 458.6 164.2 32.1 69.8 193.2 119.5 -1.0 2005 I II 1,595.5 1,588.6 1,592.8 129.3 54.6 449.4 272.6 176.8 374.4 229.5 145.4 460.9 163.8 32.0 71.5 194.2 119.9 -1.0 2006 III 129.2 56.4 450.4 274.5 176.0 378.2 232.1 146.6 457.6 158.6 32.0 71.5 195.8 120.4 -0.3 130.3 56.4 451.7 277.3 174.8 378.8 232.2 147.0 457.2 157.9 31.6 72.0 196.1 120.1 -0.2 IV I 1,608.9 1,620.4 130.5 56.2 455.3 279.7 175.9 383.5 237.0 147.2 462.2 161.5 31.9 71.9 197.4 120.7 -1.0 130.7 55.7 458.9 280.2 178.9 386.5 237.7 149.3 466.9 163.4 32.4 71.0 200.6 121.5 -1.0 2007 2008 II III IV I II III IV I II 1,634.6 1,647.9 1,651.2 1,647.5 1,646.7 1,650.7 1,648.7 1,646.2 1,630.6 129.3 57.8 463.0 282.0 181.2 391.4 241.8 150.3 469.5 164.3 32.6 70.5 202.4 123.0 -0.6 127.9 59.2 466.2 284.7 181.7 398.3 248.3 151.0 471.5 163.1 32.7 72.2 203.6 124.1 -0.6 127.3 60.8 467.1 286.4 181.0 398.4 247.3 151.9 472.1 161.1 32.6 73.7 204.7 124.5 -0.1 126.3 61.8 465.3 286.3 179.5 398.0 248.3 150.7 469.0 157.4 32.4 74.1 204.8 125.8 0.1 126.3 62.0 463.4 283.5 180.2 398.3 245.4 153.4 469.1 156.5 32.7 74.1 205.4 126.6 0.6 125.6 61.4 462.8 282.9 180.1 401.9 245.0 157.0 471.5 159.2 33.1 73.5 205.5 127.0 0.4 128.3 60.2 463.6 286.4 177.8 401.5 245.8 155.9 466.4 152.5 33.3 73.3 206.5 127.5 1.2 129.8 57.8 467.0 287.1 180.3 400.3 247.2 153.8 461.8 149.9 33.4 72.6 204.8 127.6 1.9 130.3 55.3 458.9 283.0 176.5 398.9 248.0 152.1 459.2 146.4 33.6 73.3 204.5 126.8 0.8 Addenda: Final sales of domestic business 2 ............................ 17 1,570.0 1,588.6 1,592.8 1,595.5 1,608.9 1,620.4 1,634.6 1,647.9 1,651.2 1,647.5 1,646.7 1,650.7 1,648.7 1,646.2 1,630.6 18 747.7 760.4 762.4 766.4 779.4 783.4 790.7 799.8 797.8 796.5 790.1 790.3 789.0 787.5 778.2 19 823.1 829.3 831.5 830.5 831.6 839.0 845.9 850.4 855.4 852.9 857.9 861.5 860.7 859.6 852.9 20 1,439.8 1,459.6 1,464.0 1,465.5 1,478.8 1,490.2 1,506.0 1,521.0 1,525.1 1,522.4 1,521.8 1,526.6 1,521.4 1,516.9 1,500.3 21 367.6 374.4 378.2 378.8 383.5 386.5 391.4 398.3 398.4 398.0 398.3 401.9 401.5 400.3 398.9 22 318.9 323.0 326.4 327.6 332.3 334.2 339.4 345.0 345.2 344.7 345.8 349.9 350.4 350.2 352.7 216.5 216.4 214.6 214.7 215.5 218.7 221.8 23 196.7 199.7 202.1 202.3 207.3 208.1 212.3 217.1 24 122.4 123.6 124.6 125.5 125.5 126.5 127.6 128.6 129.3 128.9 131.5 135.0 134.8 132.2 131.9 48.7 51.3 51.7 51.1 51.2 52.2 52.0 53.2 53.2 53.3 52.5 52.2 51.4 50.4 25 47.0 26 630.9 635.1 645.4 652.5 652.4 661.8 666.4 667.2 673.5 693.4 675.1 683.8 691.6 693.1 701.6 Final sales of goods and structures of domestic business 2..................................................................... 27 391.2 393.7 403.4 407.7 405.8 414.5 417.0 416.0 417.8 417.3 424.1 428.4 428.4 426.5 433.5 28 29 30 2.49 2.28 3.68 2.50 2.30 3.71 2.47 2.27 3.63 2.45 2.25 3.59 2.47 2.27 3.64 2.45 2.25 3.60 2.45 2.26 3.61 2.47 2.28 3.66 2.45 2.26 3.65 2.44 2.26 3.65 2.41 2.23 3.59 2.39 2.21 3.56 2.38 2.20 3.55 2.37 2.19 3.56 2.32 2.14 3.46 Private inventories............................................................. Durable goods industries.............................................. Nondurable goods industries........................................ Nonfarm industries............ Wholesale trade................ Merchant wholesale trade............................................. Durable goods industries.......................................... Nondurable goods industries.................................... Nonmerchant wholesale trade...................................... Ratios of private inventories to final sales of domestic business: Private inventories to final sales............................................ Nonfarm inventories to final sales......................................... Nonfarm inventories to final sales of goods and structures... 1. Inventories are as of the end of the quarter. The quarter-to-quarter changes calculated from this table are at quarterly rates, whereas the change in private inventories component of GDP is stated at annual rates. 2. Quarterly totals at monthly rates. Final sales of domestic business equals final sales of domestic product less gross output of general government, gross value added of nonprofit institutions, compensation paid to domestic workers, and space rent for owner-occupied housing. It includes a small amount of final sales by farm and by government enterprises. Note. Estimates in this table are based on the North American Industry Classification System (NAICS). Chained (2000) dollar inventory series are calculated to ensure that the chained (2000) dollar change in inventories for 2000 equals the current-dollar change in inventories for 2000 and that the average of the 1999 and 2000 end-of-year chain-weighted and fixed-weighted inventories are equal. Table 5.7.9B. Implicit Price Deflators for Private Inventories by Industry [Index numbers, 2000=100] Seasonally adjusted Line 2004 IV Private inventories 1 ....................................................... Farm....................................................................................... Mining, utilities, and construction.......................................... Manufacturing......................................................................... Durable goods industries................................................... Nondurable goods industries............................................. Wholesale trade.................................................................... Durable goods industries.... Nondurable goods industries............................................. Retail trade............................. Motor vehicle and parts dealers........................................ Food and beverage stores.. General merchandise stores............................................. Other retail stores.............................................................. Other industries..................................................................... 2005 I II 2007 2006 III IV I II III IV I II 2008 III IV I II 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 120.319 128.890 112.497 109.410 117.246 108.057 104.403 113.492 103.094 98.073 112.099 103.556 105.313 103.473 123.003 130.487 114.879 111.056 120.754 109.598 104.932 116.625 103.907 98.299 113.333 104.278 106.589 104.618 120.706 134.675 114.461 109.915 121.457 109.580 104.437 117.371 104.203 98.849 113.354 104.534 106.738 105.401 123.426 145.071 117.741 111.284 127.735 111.720 105.073 121.887 105.194 99.406 113.121 104.709 108.577 107.167 126.342 163.214 119.891 113.152 130.326 112.642 106.135 122.590 105.371 98.665 115.083 105.021 109.165 107.855 120.695 150.294 121.755 115.934 130.726 113.534 107.202 123.199 105.790 98.958 113.293 105.396 110.059 108.098 121.885 143.629 125.570 120.019 134.106 116.305 109.124 127.317 106.806 99.394 114.396 105.940 111.695 109.611 129.165 142.981 126.221 121.513 133.430 116.234 109.917 125.842 107.154 99.458 116.908 106.347 111.902 110.555 129.305 141.596 125.964 121.566 132.672 117.797 110.448 129.084 107.180 98.975 117.289 106.994 112.054 110.258 138.530 145.945 127.599 122.913 134.779 119.947 111.376 133.239 108.057 98.538 121.874 108.319 113.197 111.123 138.997 150.851 130.218 124.845 138.498 121.480 112.077 136.135 108.808 99.045 121.470 109.066 114.317 112.585 144.969 146.912 130.930 123.840 141.926 122.403 112.486 137.890 109.491 99.634 122.791 109.775 114.959 113.478 149.068 152.031 135.620 124.625 152.835 127.474 113.402 149.499 110.842 100.057 126.304 110.609 116.847 115.881 169.647 164.593 141.740 130.063 160.029 132.696 115.925 158.996 112.258 100.562 129.248 112.391 118.560 118.630 186.069 186.466 151.269 137.577 172.752 138.001 119.174 167.596 114.094 100.748 132.896 113.982 121.393 121.419 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 109.235 105.012 112.964 108.227 108.057 107.383 104.624 111.594 112.465 110.863 105.983 115.191 109.760 109.598 108.726 105.151 114.255 115.308 110.840 105.489 115.603 109.939 109.580 108.656 104.636 114.911 115.657 113.278 106.298 119.537 112.352 111.720 110.027 105.289 117.448 122.722 115.078 107.384 121.999 114.053 112.642 111.090 106.383 118.463 122.777 115.051 108.966 120.466 114.515 113.534 111.985 107.466 119.041 123.657 117.059 111.212 122.249 116.589 116.305 114.402 109.434 122.190 128.713 117.943 112.147 123.083 116.924 116.234 114.777 110.241 121.834 125.751 118.191 112.179 123.532 117.175 117.797 116.596 110.778 125.798 125.654 120.360 112.941 127.013 118.754 119.947 118.658 111.732 129.732 128.369 122.017 114.060 129.170 120.506 121.480 119.857 112.438 131.768 132.082 123.016 113.968 131.173 121.091 122.403 120.809 112.849 133.617 132.806 126.644 114.630 137.519 124.674 127.474 125.316 113.778 143.859 141.673 132.316 117.709 145.562 129.077 132.696 130.449 116.338 153.162 147.483 139.093 121.983 154.622 135.022 138.001 135.005 119.615 159.821 158.146 109.235 110.863 110.840 113.278 115.078 115.051 117.059 117.943 118.191 120.360 122.017 123.016 126.644 132.316 139.093 Addenda: Private inventories............................................................. Durable goods industries.............................................. Nondurable goods industries........................................ Nonfarm industries............. Wholesale trade................. Merchant wholesale trade............................................. Durable goods industries.......................................... Nondurable goods industries.................................... Nonmerchant wholesale trade...................................... 1. Implicit price deflators are as of the end of the quarter and are consistent with inventory stocks. Note. Estimates in this table are based on the North American Industry Classification System (NAICS). August 2008 Survey of Current Business 127 Table 5.8.3B. Real Gross Government Fixed Investment by Type, Quantity Indexes Table 5.8.4B. Price Indexes for Gross Government Fixed Investment by Type [Index numbers, 2000=100] [Index numbers, 2000=100] 2004 2005 2006 2007 113.642 114.282 116.662 120.192 Gross government fixed investm ent1.................................. 128.247 134.783 145.892 147.570 Federal............................................ 139.305 110.827 146.905 115.683 157.208 128.081 159.765 128.357 National defense...................... Nondefense.............................. 108.859 107.662 107.447 111.471 State and local.............................. 107.864 104.699 103.300 107.222 Structures 2..................................................... 98.308 85.497 90.833 97.565 Federal......................................................... 96.933 96.925 103.150 192.796 87.265 94.873 94.861 98.478 178.966 87.167 93.490 93.474 89.847 156.938 90.178 105.467 105.438 100.073 97.410 108.647 National defense................................... New.................................................. Residential.................................... Industrial....................................... Military facilities 3......................... 14 99.033 15 102.102 1fi 17 136.688 18 156.261 19 73.565 20 178.411 21 23.962 22 36.455 92.077 23 24 1,121.023 25 111.925 26 103.702 27 89.460 ?fl 29 108.588 30 108.421 31 114.667 32 115.910 33 113.980 34 127.113 35 113.191 75.212 36 37 90.265 38 106.504 39 124.204 40 99.779 41 133.353 42 124.058 43 78.030 44 120.507 45 114.279 46 124.496 47 134.864 48 144.428 49 163.812 50 144.666 51 136.541 52 149.447 53 125.481 54 150.590 55 116.032 56 110.200 79.703 89.831 89.113 84.911 92.648 80.842 100.687 127.634 78.433 56.941 14.394 27.152 37.825 930.172 78.434 107.601 193.878 81.459 116.944 71.648 59.408 11.071 17.429 32.915 842.705 60.468 119.552 199.802 86.308 109.624 90.198 72.336 14.177 22.092 47.393 449.314 71.931 110.920 141.322 Nondefense.......................................... New.................................................. Residential.................................... Office............................................ Commercial.................................. Health care................................... Educational................................... Public safety................................. Amusement and recreation......... Transportation............................... Power............................................ Highways and streets.................. Conservation and development.... Other4.......................................... 106.150 104.247 107.965 State and local........................................... 106.556 110.828 108.887 130.000 133.429 113.812 71.295 92.178 94.834 131.258 97.444 138.243 124.335 78.986 80.031 88.730 104.691 75.218 79.384 101.429 109.128 118.367 56.102 83.936 74.818 152.858 96.594 183.488 149.832 65.783 120.699 85.310 108.199 87.147 86.993 100.102 130.378 123.090 69.435 102.369 80.260 209.736 89.631 190.460 144.200 74.594 300.140 97.869 New....................................................... Residential........................................ Office................................................ Commercial...................................... Health care....................................... Educational....................................... Public safety..................................... Amusement and recreation............. Transportation................................... Power................................................ Highways and streets...................... Sewer systems................................. Water systems.................................. Conservation and development....... Other5.............................................. Net purchases of used structures........ Line Gross government fixed investm ent1 .................................. Federal............................................ National defense...................... Nondefense.............................. State and local.............................. Structures 2 ..................................................... Federal......................................................... National defense................................... New................................................... Residential.................................... Industrial....................................... Military facilities 3......................... Net purchases of used structures.... Nondefense........................................... New................................................... Residential.................................... Office............................................. Commercial................................... Health care.................................... Educational................................... Public safety.................................. Amusement and recreation.......... Transportation.............................. Power.... Highways and streets................... Conservation and development.... Other4.......................................... Net purchases of used structures.... State and local............................................ New....................................................... Residential Office........ Commercial Health care Educational Public safety...................................... Amusement and recreation.............. Transportation................................... Power................... Highways and streets....................... Sewer systems..... Water systems..... Conservation and development....... Other5.............................................. Net purchases of used structures........ Equipment and software 2........................... F ederal......................................................... National defense.................................. Aircraft............................................... Missiles............................................. Ships................................................. Vehicles............................................. Electronics and software.................. Other equipment.............................. Nondefense........................................... State and local............................................ 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 n 132.956 143.703 146.140 Equipment and software 2 .......................... 146.141 158.638 158.877 Federal......................................................... 153.330 205.649 141.338 125.880 214.480 142.287 145.839 132.236 165.275 208.769 161.777 126.521 280.616 159.991 156.208 145.967 166.336 196.590 150.912 118.700 338.161 187.839 148.332 144.470 National defense................................... Aircraft Missiles Ships... Vehicles............................................ Electronics and software................. Other equipment.............................. Nondefense.......................................... 114.716 123.013 128.636 Addenda: Government enterprise gross fixed investment.............................................. Federal.................................................... Structures.......................................... Equipment and software.................. State and local....................................... Structures.......................................... Equipment and software.................. State and lo c a l........................................... 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 1H 14 15 1fi 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 ?R 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 2004 2005 2006 2007 107.732 114.309 120.099 126.461 99.954 101.951 103.802 105.078 99.711 100.268 101.656 102.368 103.657 103.916 105.255 104.556 110.597 119.114 126.675 135.383 115.258 126.176 136.245 147.467 115.288 125.348 134.408 141.487 116.890 116.889 123.161 116.192 113.827 126.854 126.853 131.441 125.572 124.552 136.094 136.094 136.944 135.889 135.015 143.122 143.123 137.180 144.238 144.224 114.465 114.375 124.592 124.201 133.556 133.108 140.686 140.251 115.812 115.753 115.736 115.317 115.576 115.569 113.425 113.578 112.653 111.983 114.702 127.262 124.651 125.026 124.277 125.065 124.979 128.392 120.378 129.048 121.099 122.247 140.499 134.569 134.522 132.914 134.323 134.507 143.576 128.861 141.506 128.453 126.540 148.171 140.041 140.374 143.533 140.568 140.249 161.971 134.164 162.233 134.130 132.175 115.253 126.226 136.359 147.857 115.128 123.668 115.324 116.312 116.375 115.169 116.342 116.240 115.962 114.580 113.483 115.914 115.918 112.390 121.273 121.663 126.133 132.930 127.160 125.984 126.126 124.296 126.020 126.088 126.789 121.658 128.660 123.229 123.190 121.535 131.054 131.258 136.280 141.180 139.940 136.393 136.502 132.457 136.510 136.581 138.712 130.041 142.538 128.338 128.342 128.691 141.197 140.675 147.931 142.507 148.683 142.574 142.611 141.702 142.612 142.623 155.032 140.088 161.751 135.508 135.370 134.436 142.520 144.704 97.122 95.840 96.435 96.777 97.261 98.185 99.179 99.751 98.182 87.023 101.118 111.442 98.505 90.752 102.486 95.053 99.539 84.753 103.393 118.407 98.574 89.256 105.774 94.944 101.047 83.937 103.750 128.660 97.210 88.665 107.877 94.779 102.270 83.714 105.554 134.873 101.514 87.256 109.422 93.892 93.753 93.795 93.009 92.969 111.572 133.471 Addenda: 6/ 58 59 60 61 62 63 122.479 Government enterprise gross fixed investment.............................................. 103.657 96.503 Federal.................................................... 74.137 123.930 62.575 120.760 Structures......................................... Equipment and software.................. 115.506 117.378 125.762 State and loca l...................................... 111.921 139.954 112.211 154.582 120.828 160.452 Structures......................................... Equipment and software.................. 118.794 113.865 115.589 96.130 103.231 82.926 104.709 70.215 126.270 121.813 118.111 146.995 1. Consists of general government and government enterprise expenditures for fixed assets. 2. Structures and software include compensation of government employees engaged in new own-account investment and related expenditures for goods and services. 3. Consists of Department of Defense new structures, except family housing. 4. Consists of lodging, religious, communication, sewage and waste disposal, water supply structures, and manufacturing. 5. Consists of lodging, communication, and manufacturing. Line 5/ 58 59 60 61 62 63 119.662 126.012 99.172 101.613 104.029 105.176 112.759 92.054 121.346 92.074 130.321 92.236 136.160 91.836 112.827 121.536 128.332 136.473 115.384 98.434 125.483 100.031 133.583 100.443 143.224 101.404 1. Consists of general government and government enterprise expenditures for fixed assets. 2. Structures and software include compensation of government employees engaged in new own-account investment and related expenditures for goods and services. 3. Consists of Department of Defense new structures, except family housing. 4. Consists of lodging, religious, communication, sewage and waste disposal, water supply structures, and manufacturing. 5. Consists of lodging, communication, and manufacturing. August 2008 Saving and Investment 128 Table 5.8.6B. Real Gross Government Fixed Investment by Type, Chained Dollars Table 5.8.5B. Gross Government Fixed Investment by Type [Billions of dollars] Line Gross government fixed investm ent1 .......... Federal.............................................................. National defense....................................... Nondefense............................................... State a n d local................................................ Structures 2....................................................................... Federal........................................................................... National defense................................................... New.................................................................... Residential.................................................... Industrial....................................................... Military facilities 3.......................................... Net purchases of used structures.................... Nondefense........................................................... New................................................................... Office............................................................. Commercial................................................... Health care.................................................... Educational................................................... Public safety.................................................. Amusement and recreation.......................... Transportation............................................... Power............................................................ Highways and streets.................................... Conservation and development.................... Other4.......................................................... Net purchases of used structures.................... State and local............................................................. New........................................................................ Residential........................................................ Office................................................................. Commercial....................................................... Health care........................................................ Educational....................................................... Public safety...................................................... Amusement and recreation............................... Transportation................................................... Power................................................................ Highways and streets........................................ Sewer systems.................................................. Water systems................................................... Conservation and development........................ Other5.............................................................. Net purchases of used structures........................ Equipment and software 2............................................. Federal........................................................................... National defense................................................... Aircraft............................................................... Missiles............................................................. Ships................................................................. Vehicles............................................................. Electronics and software................................... Other equipment............................................... Nondefense........................................................... State and local.............................................................. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 1fi 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 2004 2005 2006 Federal...................................................................... Structures..................... Equipment and software................................... State and local................ Structures..................... Equipment and software................................... 397.8 426.7 462.8 101.9 109.2 120.3 123.2 67.8 34.1 72.9 36.3 79.5 40.8 82.1 41.1 270.9 288.6 306.3 339.6 National defense......................................... Nondefense................................................ 235.4 250.1 266.5 299.4 State and loca l................................................. 15.1 14.2 16.2 18.4 5.6 5.6 1.6 0.6 3.4 0.0 9.4 11.1 6.0 6.0 1.6 0.6 3.7 0.0 8.3 10.6 6.3 6.3 1.5 0.6 4.2 0.0 9.9 10.7 7.5 7.5 1.7 0.4 5.4 0.0 10.9 10.8 Structures 2........................................................................ 2.5 1.4 0.7 0.8 0.5 0.3 0.4 0.9 0.7 2.4 0.7 -1.7 2.0 1.2 0.8 0.3 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.8 0.6 2.7 1.6 -2.3 1.8 1.2 0.7 0.3 0.2 0.1 0.2 0.8 0.5 3.1 1.7 -0.8 2.0 1.2 1.0 0.4 0.3 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.7 3.0 1.3 0.1 220.3 235.9 250.2 281.0 214.7 6.0 20.6 0.3 4.5 59.6 4.0 6.5 18.7 5.5 60.1 13.7 12.2 2.4 0.4 5.6 231.1 6.3 21.3 0.4 5.1 64.7 4.1 7.2 18.2 6.2 66.5 15.1 13.0 2.7 0.3 4.7 245.4 4.5 17.1 0.3 4.5 71.7 3.5 7.1 15.7 7.7 73.1 20.9 16.3 2.3 0.5 4.9 275.3 5.3 19.9 0.3 5.7 79.7 4.6 9.0 18.8 11.4 76.9 22.9 16.6 2.8 1.3 5.8 137.4 147.7 160.2 163.5 86.8 94.9 104.1 104.9 bb 62.2 11.1 3.9 10.0 2.7 11.5 23.0 24.6 66.9 13.5 3.9 9.8 3.9 12.8 22.9 28.0 73.2 13.6 4.5 10.7 5.0 14.3 25.1 30.9 74.6 12.8 4.3 10.5 6.3 16.6 24.1 30.3 56 50.6 52.7 56.1 58.6 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 79.1 82.4 88.1 7.0 Residual........................................................................... 6.6 7.3 7.5 7.0 2.4 4.2 2.2 5.1 2.5 5.0 2.2 4.9 72.5 75.1 80.6 0.0 62.0 10.5 65.7 9.4 70.7 9.9 0.0 0.0 2004 2005 2006 2007 Addenda: 3/ 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 Gross government fixed investm ent1............ Federal................................................................ Federal............................................................................. National defense..................................................... New........... Residential...................................................... Industrial......................................................... Military facilities 3............................................ Net purchases of used structures...................... Nondefense... New..................................................................... Residential...................................................... Office ......................................................... Commercial.................................................... Health care..................................................... Educational..................................................... Public safety................................................... Amusement and recreation............................. Transportation................................................. Power.............................................................. Highways and streets..................................... Conservation and development...................... Other4............................................................ Net purchases of used structures...................... State and lo c a l............................................................... New......................................................................... Residential. Office Commercial Health care Educational Public safety........................................................ Amusement and recreation................................. Transportation..................................................... Power Highways and streets.......................................... Sewer systems................................................... Water systems.................................................... Conservation and development......................... Other5................................................................ Net purchases of used structures........................... Equipment and software 2 .............................................. Federal............................................................................. National defense..................................................... Aircraft................................................................ Missiles............................................................... Ships................................................................... Vehicles.............................................................. Electronics and software..................................... Other equipment................................................. Nondefense............................................................ State and lo c a l............................................................... 1. Consists of general government and government enterprise expenditures for fixed assets. 2. Structures and software include compensation of government employees engaged in new own-account investment and related expenditures for goods and services. 3. Consists of Department of Defense new structures, except family housing. 4. Consists of lodging, religious, communication, sewage and waste disposal, water supply structures, and manufacturing. 5. Consists of lodging, communication, and manufacturing. Line 372.8 Addenda: Government enterprise gross fixed investment ... [Billions of chained (2000) dollars] 2007 Government enterprise gross fixed investment.... Federal........................................................................ Structures........................................................... Equipment and software..................................... State and lo ca l.......................................................... Structures........................................................... Equipment and software..................................... 1 346.1 2 101.9 3 68.0 4 34.0 5 245.0 6 204.2 7 13.1 8 4.8 4.8 9 10 1.3 11 0.5 12 3.0 13 0.0 14 8.2 9.7 15 16 ........... 17 2.2 1.2 18 19 0.6 0.7 20 21 0.4 22 0.2 23 0.4 24 0.8 25 0.6 2.1 26 27 0.6 28 -1.4 191.2 29 30 186.5 31 4.9 32 17.9 33 0.3 34 3.9 51.7 35 3.5 36 37 5.6 38 16.1 39 4.8 40 52.9 41 11.8 42 10.5 2.2 43 0.4 44 45 4.6 143.4 46 47 89.2 48 63.3 49 12.7 50 3.9 9.0 51 52 2.7 12.7 53 54 22.4 55 25.9 56 54.0 57 -1.5 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 348.0 355.3 366.0 107.1 115.9 117.3 71.7 35.5 76.7 39.3 78.0 39.3 242.3 241.8 250.9 198.2 195.6 203.0 11.4 12.1 13.0 4.7 4.7 1.2 0.5 3.0 0.0 6.6 8.5 4.6 4.6 8’l 5.2 5.2 1.3 0.3 3.7 0.0 7.7 7.7 1.6 ....... i.3 1.0 0.9 0.6 0.6 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.7 0.6 0.5 0.3 2.2 2.4 1.3 1.4 -1.9 -0.6 1.4 0.8 0.7 0.3 0.2 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 2.3 1.0 0.1 186.9 183.5 190.1 183.2 4.7 16.8 0.3 4.1 52.0 3.3 5.7 14.3 5.1 51.7 12.3 10.6 2.2 0.2 3.6 180.0 3.2 12.2 0.2 3.3 54.1 2.6 5.2 11.3 5.9 51.3 16.3 12.7 1.8 0.4 3.5 186.1 3.7 13.4 0.2 4.0 56.3 3.2 6.3 12.1 8.2 47.6 16.9 12.2 2.1 0.9 4.0 153.1 165.5 168.3 96.7 105.0 105.1 67.2 16.0 3.8 8.3 3.9 14.4 21.7 29.5 72.5 16.2 4.4 8.3 5.1 16.2 23.2 32.6 72.9 15.2 4.1 7.8 6.2 19.0 22.1 32.3 0.4 3.1 0.0 56.2 60.3 63.1 -4.1 -7.1 -8.0 70.9 68.0 69.0 73.1 6.7 7.2 7.2 6.7 2.1 4.6 1.8 5.6 1.9 5.5 1.6 5.3 64.3 60.9 61.9 66.4 53.7 10.7 50.9 10.2 51.1 11.2 55.0 11.6 1. Consists of general government and government enterprise expenditures for fixed assets. 2. Structures and software include compensation of government employees engaged in new own-account investment and related expenditures for goods and services. 3. Consists of Department of Defense new structures, except family housing. 4. Consists of lodging, religious, communication, sewage and waste disposal, water supply structures, and manufacturing. 5. Consists of lodging, communication, and manufacturing. Note. Chained (2000) dollar series are calculated as the product of the chain-type quantity index and the 2000 current-dollar value of the corresponding series, divided by 100. Because the formula for the chain-type quantity indexes uses weights of more than one period, the corresponding chained-dollar estimates are usually not additive. The residual line is the difference between the first line and the sum of the most detailed lines, excluding the lines in the addenda. August 2008 Survey of Current Business 129 Table 5.10. Capital Transfers (Net) [Billions of dollars] Line Capital transfers received by government (net)...................................................................................... Federal.......................................................................................................................................................... Estate and gift taxes paid by persons........................... Less: Capital transfers paid to persons 1........................................................................................ Less: Capital transfers paid to the rest of the world (net)2............................................................ Less: Federal investment grants to State and local governments 3............................................... Less: Investment grants to business 4............................................................................................ State and lo c a l...................................................................... Estate and gift taxes paid by persons............................................................................................. Federal investment grants to State and local governments3........................................................ Capital transfers received by the rest of the world (net) .. Capital transfers received from U.S. government (net)...................................................................... Less: Migrants’ transfers received by persons (net)5........................................................................ 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 2004 2005 2006 2007 13.6 12.0 14.8 2.7 -38 .4 -42.2 -42 .4 -56.0 24.6 16.1 0.7 46.3 0.0 25.0 15.9 2.3 48.9 0.1 27.8 16.4 1.7 52.1 0.0 26.5 28.7 0.1 53.6 0.0 52.1 54.2 57.2 58.7 5.8 46.3 5.3 48.9 5.1 52.1 5.1 53.6 2.4 4.1 3.8 2.3 0.7 -1.7 2.3 -1.8 1.7 -2.1 0.1 -2.2 1. Beginning with October 2002, consists of payments to the Uniformed Services Retiree Health Care Fund to amortize the unfunded liability. 2. Consists of forgiveness of debts owed by foreign governments to the U.S. Government, and the December 1999 transfer to the Republic of Panama of the U.S. Government’s assets in the Panama Canal Commission. 3. Consists of federal government investment grants for highways, transit, air and water transportation, and water treatment plants. 4. Consists of maritime construction subsidies paid by the federal government. 5. Consists of immigrants’ transfers from the rest of the world, net of emigrants’ transfers to the rest of the world. August 2008 130 6. In c o m e a n d E m p lo y m e n t b y In d u s tr y Table 6.1D National Income Without Capital Consumption Adjustment by Industry . [Billions of dollars] Seasonally adjusted at annual rates Line 2004 2005 2006 2007 2004 IV National income without capital consumption adjustment.............. Domestic industries............... Private industries............... Agriculture, forestry, fishing, and hunting...... Mining................................ Utilities............................... Construction..................... Manufacturing................... Durable goods.............. Nondurable goods........ Wholesale trade................ Retail trade....................... Transportation and warehousing Information........................ Finance, insurance, real estate, rental, and leasing.......................... Professional and business services1..................... Educational services, health care, and social assistance.................... Arts, entertainment, recreation, accommodation, and food services................ Other services, except government.................. Government........................ Rest of the world..................... 1 2 3 II III IV I II III IV I II 2008 III IV I 10,128.8 11,048.5 11,875.1 12,362.4 10,405.1 10,866.1 11,003.2 10,922.2 11,402.4 11,673.0 11,813.6 11,934.6 12,079.2 12,167.2 12,320.5 12,433.7 12,528.4 12,367.5 10,052.6 10,955.5 11,796.9 12,260.0 10,352.4 10,763.5 10,911.0 10,819.2 11,328.1 11,593.5 11,728.4 11,868.1 11,997.4 12,094.8 12,260.8 12,321.5 12,363.0 12,229.3 8,791.1 9,639.0 10,415.7 10,806.5 9,075.1 9,457.3 9,599.9 9,507.7 9,991.0 10,232.7 10,359.0 10,479.6 10,591.5 10,666.8 10,817.0 10,857.6 10,884.5 10,728.6 82.2 94.9 93.8 89.3 91.3 89.8 84.2 79.5 74.8 134.2 151.2 151.2 192.3 192.7 202.7 199.2 144.8 185.9 191.2 201.7 212.3 213.2 168.2 162.4 165.9 169.9 183.3 665.7 572.2 633.4 661.3 639.3 614.0 556.0 593.6 608.1 1,254.4 1,315.4 1,324.0 1,338.0 1,368.5 1,434.6 1,460.1 1,487.0 1,465.6 825.0 699.0 755.1 764.9 775.7 813.3 801.2 835.6 739.0 555.4 621.4 662.0 630.0 576.4 568.9 573.1 592.8 658.9 722.7 762.3 750.4 694.7 679.8 710.1 721.5 645.0 668.0 879.1 886.2 898.4 776.6 804.9 832.9 867.2 875.8 841.5 95.7 4 124.1 5 6 161.6 7 523.6 B 1,214.2 678.6 9 535.7 10 11 631.9 12 764.3 88.7 158.3 171.0 601.8 1,336.5 758.7 577.8 688.1 836.6 82.9 196.7 204.6 645.1 1,461.8 818.8 643.1 739.2 884.9 117.4 204.9 216.3 563.5 1,489.6 839.8 649.8 765.2 908.0 290.7 361.8 319.9 417.5 346.4 438.0 361.5 463.4 293.8 375.0 13 14 I 2007 2006 2005 311.3 400.8 317.8 419.3 319.5 419.9 330.8 429.9 339.0 436.2 346.0 433.3 347.0 442.6 111.2 187.0 211.9 592.1 1,485.7 837.0 648.7 760.4 901.7 115.5 207.4 211.8 564.7 1,520.9 834.5 686.4 772.2 920.2 121.4 212.8 217.2 555.7 1,476.3 842.7 633.6 773.5 902.4 121.4 212.5 224.3 541.5 1,475.4 845.1 630.3 754.6 907.9 112.4 217.7 207.1 528.0 1,425.4 804.2 621.2 728.6 894.4 353.4 440.0 354.1 454.7 368.3 441.5 364.2 472.4 359.2 485.1 344.8 473.3 15 1,780.4 1,926.5 2,092.3 2,193.0 1,852.2 1,957.9 1,932.7 1,792.2 2,023.3 2,040.0 2,089.0 2,077.2 2,163.1 2,151.7 2,212.1 2,208.1 2,200.2 2,160.7 16 1,336.4 1,482.5 1,611.2 1,717.3 1,395.1 1,449.5 1,453.0 1,501.1 1,526.5 1,571.3 1,590.0 1,625.1 1,658.2 1,695.0 1,694.0 1,736.8 1,743.4 1,789.5 17 880.1 941.4 1,001.5 1,060.1 900.0 922.4 940.6 942.4 960.0 980.0 1,003.1 1,003.4 1,019.3 1,025.8 1,046.2 1,067.5 1,101.1 1,098.4 449.1 18 369.4 398.8 428.3 449.9 372.0 385.6 398.8 398.4 412.6 422.9 427.6 428.6 434.1 443.1 448.5 452.3 455.6 19 20 21 256.8 271.4 282.9 296.4 261.2 267.0 271.5 271.8 275.2 278.0 282.3 283.6 287.8 292.4 293.8 297.0 302.5 299.4 1,261.5 1,316.5 1,381.2 1,453.6 1,277.3 1,306.2 1,311.1 1,311.6 1,337.1 1,360.8 1,369.4 1,388.5 1,405.9 1,428.0 1,443.9 1,463.9 1,478.5 1,500.7 76.2 93.0 78.3 102.4 52.7 102.6 92.2 103.0 74.2 79.5 85.2 66.5 81.8 72.4 59.7 112.2 165.4 138.2 1. Consists of professional, scientific, and technical services; management of companies and enterprises; and administrative and waste management services. Note. Estimates in this table are based on the 1997 North American Industry Classification System (NAICS). August 2008 Survey of Current Business 131 Table 6.2D. Compensation of Employees by Industry [Millions of dollars] Line Compensation of employees............... Domestic industries............................................. Private industries............................................. Agriculture, forestry, fishing, and hunting....................................................... Farms 1................................................... Forestry, fishing, and related activities.... M ining............................................................ Oil and gas extraction............................ Mining, except oil and gas...................... Support activities for mining................... Utilities........................................................... Construction................................................. Manufacturing.............................................. Durable goods........................................ Wood products.................................... Nonmetallic mineral products............. Primary metals.................................... Fabricated metal products.................. Machinery........................................... Computer and electronic products, Electrical equipment, appliances, and components.................................... Motor vehicles, bodies and trailers, and parts......................................... Other transportation equipment......... Furniture and related products........... Miscellaneous manufacturing............ Nondurable goods................................... Food and beverage and tobacco products.......................................... Textile mills and textile product mills... Apparel and leather and allied products.......................................... Paper products.................................... Printing and related support activities Petroleum and coal products............. Chemical products............................. Plastics and rubber products............. Wholesale tra d e .......................................... Durable goods........................................ Nondurable goods.................................. Retail tra d e ................................................... Motor vehicle and parts dealers............. Food and beverage stores..................... General merchandise stores.................. Other retail2........................................... Transportation and w arehousing............ Air transportation.................................... Rail transportation................................... Water transportation.............................. Truck transportation............................... Transit and ground passenger transportation...................................... Pipeline transportation........................... Other transportation and support activities3........................................... Warehousing and storage...................... Information................................................... Publishing industries (includes software) 1 2 3 4 b 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 1b 1fi 17 18 19 20 2004 2005 2006 2007 6,656,396 7,030,778 7,433,819 6,662,544 7,037,185 7,440,435 7,812,340 7,819,371 5,382,199 5,692,444 6,035,337 6,342,033 38,723 39,968 40,767 42,842 21,981 16,742 22,323 17,645 22,504 18,263 23,821 19,022 43,982 49,425 57,635 64,168 16,954 14,360 12,668 18,353 15,194 15,878 21,404 16,234 19,996 23,176 16,930 24,062 Line Motion picture and sound recording industries............................................. Broadcasting and telecommunications.... Information and data processing services............................................... Finance and insurance.............................. 57,449 55,701 56,071 59,774 Federal Reserve banks, credit intermediation, and related activities Securities, commodity contracts, and investments......................................... Insurance carriers and related activities Funds, trusts, and other financial vehicles............................................... 356,256 390,651 424,242 442,817 Real estate and rental and leasing.......... 902,691 908,453 953,123 968,925 588,392 23,177 27,191 31,873 77,221 74,876 119,938 598,038 24,759 28,100 31,520 81,552 77,176 127,021 628,529 24,859 29,055 32,965 86,174 80,417 137,100 641,166 23,727 29,408 33,770 90,054 84,021 139,114 21 27,868 28,687 30,033 30,835 22 23 24 26 2b 83,689 57,383 22,729 42,446 314,299 75,970 57,381 23,399 42,474 310,415 80,570 61,226 23,985 42,143 324,594 79,393 63,501 23,808 43,533 327,759 Real estate.............................................. Rental and leasing services and lessors of intangible assets 4.......................... Professional, scientific, and technical services...................................................... Legal services......................................... Computer systems design and related services............................................... Miscellaneous professional, scientific, and technical services 5..................... Management of companies and enterprises 6............................................. Administrative and waste management services...................................................... Administrative and support services...... Waste management and remediation services............................................... 2/ 28 82,532 16,231 81,171 15,784 85,281 15,138 86,148 14,716 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 4b 46 4/ 12,167 31,438 32,619 14,077 85,273 39,963 11,921 31,417 32,969 14,018 82,832 40,303 11,738 32,979 33,530 18,038 86,551 41,340 11,397 32,185 33,979 17,939 90,332 41,063 363,194 387,132 413,342 438,197 218,268 144,926 233,999 153,133 250,842 162,500 265,806 172,390 Performing arts, spectator sports, museums, and related activities......... Amusements, gambling, and recreation industries............................................. 446,369 466,009 481,377 496,019 Accommodation and food services......... 88,601 70,534 66,048 221,187 92,350 71,269 69,697 232,692 94,498 72,256 73,045 241,578 95,973 74,760 76,837 248,449 222,182 229,008 237,276 249,106 38,057 17,121 4,259 68,171 36,231 18,038 4,742 70,782 35,484 18,916 4,974 72,038 38,940 19,414 5,528 74,598 11,936 3,864 12,418 3,927 13,046 4,456 13,812 4,907 Educational services .................................. Health care and social assistance........... 48 49 bU 61 b2 b3 54,887 23,888 56,957 25,914 60,636 27,726 62,058 29,850 231,617 236,924 247,092 258,365 70,625 73,502 77,504 85,884 Ambulatory health care services............ Hospitals................................................. Nursing and residential care facilities..... Social assistance.................................... Arts, entertainment, and recreation........ Accommodation...................................... Food services and drinking places......... Other services, except governm ent........ Governm ent....................................................... Federal................... General government............................... Civilian............ Military 7......... Government enterprises......................... State and local............................................ General government................................ Education............................................ Other8................................................ Government enterprises 8...................... Rest of the w orld................................................. Receipts from the rest of the world................. Less: Payments to the rest of the world 9 2004 2005 2006 2007 54 55 23,680 103,950 56 57 33,363 35,033 37,362 30,179 508,107 546,401 587,603 617,085 24,165 104,222 24,288 107,939 24,973 117,328 58 185,394 197,520 208,099 210,330 59 60 141,943 166,526 162,714 172,366 186,523 181,022 206,443 187,633 61 62 63 14,244 13,801 11,959 12,679 94,402 102,385 109,982 113,666 68,261 74,874 80,594 83,036 64 26,141 27,511 29,389 30,630 65 66 526,376 579,115 629,896 679,459 102,598 110,368 115,988 122,369 67 104,016 115,405 128,444 141,449 68 319,762 353,342 385,464 415,641 69 162,630 180,734 188,597 206,561 70 71 242,235 265,566 284,146 301,783 224,666 246,831 264,405 281,253 7? 73 /4 75 /6 // /8 79 17,569 18,735 19,741 20,530 96,864 101,923 108,060 115,822 628,033 672,238 709,463 753,579 276,330 216,707 76,901 58,095 301,889 227,398 79,874 63,077 320,902 237,506 83,912 67,144 341,441 251,704 88,660 71,774 67,053 69,051 73,533 77,300 80 32,547 32,918 36,098 38,341 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 34,506 36,133 37,435 38,959 199,638 211,324 224,633 236,891 53,128 146,510 55,922 155,401 58,839 165,794 62,100 174,791 194,398 200,438 208,499 219,674 1,280,345 1,344,741 1,405,098 1,477,338 386,543 324,052 184,907 139,145 62,491 893,802 831,949 448,363 383,586 61,853 407,855 345,023 194,483 150,540 62,832 936,886 872,410 468,799 403,611 64,476 425,550 360,605 202,650 157,955 64,945 979,548 913,046 492,215 420,831 66,502 444,408 378,767 212,755 166,012 65,641 1,032,930 963,074 519,014 444,060 69,856 -6,148 -6,407 -6,616 -7,031 2,822 8,970 2,890 9,297 2,880 9,496 2,972 10,003 1. NAICS crop and animal production. 2. Consists of furniture and home furnishings stores; electronics and appliance stores; building material and garden equipment and supplies dealers; health and personal care stores; gasoline stations; clothing and clothing accessories stores; sporting goods, hobby, book, and music stores; miscellaneous store retailers; and nonstore retailers. 3. Consists of scenic and sightseeing transportation; transportation support activities; and couriers and messengers. 4. Intangible assets include patents, trademarks, and franchise agreements, but not copyrights. 5. Consists of accounting, tax preparation, bookkeeping, and payroll services; architectural, engineering, and related services; specialized design services; management, scientific, and technical consulting services; scientific research and develop ment services; advertising and related services; and other professional, scientific, and technical services. 6. Consists of offices of bank and other holding companies and of corporate, subsidiary, and regional managing offices. 7. Includes Coast Guard. 8. Employees of Indian tribal governments are classified in state and local government. 9. Includes estimates of foreign professional workers and undocumented Mexican migratory workers employed temporarily in the United States. Note. Estimates in this table are based on the 1997 North American Industry Classification System (NAICS). Income and Employment by Industry 132 August 2008 Table 6.3D. Wage and Salary Accruals by Industry [Millions of dollars] Line Wage and salary accruals..................... Domestic industries............................................. Private industries............................................. Agriculture, forestry, fishing, and hunting....................................................... Farms 1................................................... Forestry, fishing, and related activities.... Mining............................................................. Oil and gas extraction............................. Mining, except oil and gas...................... Support activities for mining................... Utilities........................................................... Construction................................................. Manufacturing.............................................. Durable goods...................... .................. Wood products.................................... Nonmetallic mineral products............. Primary metals.................................... Fabricated metal products.................. Machinery........................................... Computer and electronic products... Electrical equipment, appliance, and components.................................... Motor vehicles, bodies and trailers, and parts......................................... Other transportation equipment......... Furniture and related products........... Miscellaneous manufacturing............. Nondurable goods................................... Food and beverage and tobacco products.......................................... Textile mills and textile product mills... Apparel and leather and allied products.......................................... Paper products.................................... Printing and related support activities Petroleum and coal products............. Chemical products.............................. Plastics and rubber products............. 2004 1 2 3 5,379,508 4 b 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 1b 16 17 18 19 20 2005 2006 2007 5,676,657 6,028,499 6,355,721 5,385,656 5,683,064 6,035,115 6,362,752 4,442,540 4,702,316 5,012,079 5,287,528 33,952 35,514 36,179 37,952 18,876 15,076 19,677 15,837 19,704 16,475 20,779 17,173 34,883 40,336 47,980 53,875 13,187 10,995 10,701 14,694 12,054 13,588 17,514 13,084 17,383 19,179 13,586 21,110 40,703 41,422 43,019 45,470 290,476 319,297 351,794 367,585 686,924 704,029 731,204 745,987 450,081 18,827 21,267 23,693 61,580 58,041 96,759 464,614 19,864 22,212 24,283 64,668 60,761 101,109 487,979 20,010 23,296 25,384 68,727 64,268 107,153 496,807 18,900 23,460 25,836 71,839 67,085 109,020 Line Motion picture and sound recording industries............................................. Broadcasting and telecommunications... Information and data processing services............................................... Finance and insurance............................... Federal Reserve banks, credit intermediation, and related activities... Securities, commodity contracts, and investments......................................... Insurance carriers and related activities Funds, trusts, and other financial vehicles............................................... Real estate and rental and leasing.......... Real estate.............................................. Rental and leasing services and lessors o f intangible assets 4.......................... Professional, scientific, and technical services...................................................... Legal services......................................... Computer systems design and related services............................................... Miscellaneous professional, scientific, and technical services 5..................... 21 20,656 20,674 21,633 22,214 22 23 24 60,436 40,577 18,537 29,706 236,843 59,142 43,055 18,846 30,001 239,415 59,673 47,221 19,290 31,324 243,225 57,069 49,714 19,019 32,651 249,180 Administrative and waste management services...................................................... 62,024 13,236 62,964 12,545 64,689 11,944 67,016 11,464 Educational services.................................. 9,816 24,874 26,895 8,211 60,247 31,540 9,373 24,852 26,857 9,003 62,083 31,738 9,130 24,874 27,313 9,639 63,137 32,499 8,789 24,921 27,568 10,627 66,780 32,014 305,504 2b 26 21 ?8 Management of companies and enterprises 6............................................. Administrative and support services...... Waste management and remediation services............................................... Health care and social assistance........... Ambulatory health care services............ Hospitals................................................. Nursing and residential care facilities..... Social assistance.................................... ?9 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 4b 46 4/ 323,572 347,223 369,145 184,117 121,387 195,815 127,757 210,975 136,249 224,125 145,020 Performing arts, spectator sports, museums, and related activities......... Amusements, gambling, and recreation industries............................................. 379,854 393,100 406,364 419,294 Accommodation and food services......... 76,103 58,580 55,540 189,631 78,580 58,994 58,257 197,268 80,166 60,381 60,708 205,109 81,343 62,624 64,060 211,268 172,527 180,103 190,097 201,312 28,258 12,762 3,248 51,779 26,669 13,545 3,617 55,348 26,774 14,199 3,934 58,669 29,797 14,443 4,406 60,567 4b 49 9,666 3,171 10,209 3,169 10,824 3,573 11,491 4,012 50 61 43,739 19,903 45,951 21,594 48,873 23,252 51,433 25,163 Inform ation.................................................... b2 190,230 193,417 202,326 211,681 Publishing industries (includes software) 53 57,469 59,538 63,512 70,972 Wholesale trade............................................ Durable goods......................................... Nondurable goods................................... Retail trade..................................................... Motor vehicle and parts dealers............. Food and beverage stores...................... General merchandise stores.................. Other retail2............................................ Transportation and warehousing............ Air transportation..................................... Rail transportation................................... Water transportation............................... Truck transportation................................. Transit and ground passenger transportation...................................... Pipeline transportation............................ Other transportation and support activities 3 ........................................... Warehousing and storage...................... Arts, entertainment, and recreation........ Accommodation...................................... Food services and drinking places......... Other services, except governm ent........ Government....................................................... Federal............ General government................................ Civilian..... Military 7... Government enterprises........................ State and local............................................ General government................................ Education. Other8................................................ Government enterprises 8...................... Rest of the w orld................................................. Receipts from the rest of the world................ Less: Payments to the rest of the world 9 2004 2005 20,050 83,941 2006 20,744 86,063 2007 b4 55 19,743 84,234 21,299 94,262 56 57 28,784 29,888 32,007 25,149 419,122 453,634 491,000 519,321 58 153,419 164,586 170,761 174,681 59 60 122,361 136,073 139,955 141,291 161,468 150,514 179,178 156,814 61 62 63 7,269 7,803 8,258 8,649 80,859 87,110 93,992 97,196 58,636 63,830 69,100 71,146 64 22,223 23,280 24,892 26,050 65 66 451,092 488,762 534,442 579,227 88,653 92,754 97,302 102,477 67 89,320 96,434 107,474 120,447 68 273,120 299,574 329,665 356,303 69 135,173 150,269 159,173 176,151 70 71 207,472 227,829 245,111 261,043 192,518 211,990 228,276 243,530 7? 73 /4 7b 14,955 15,839 16,835 17,513 84,038 88,029 93,871 100,883 531,223 561,604 598,564 637,078 234,929 180,332 65,505 50,457 250,758 190,218 67,756 52,872 267,090 203,290 71,515 56,669 284,562 215,894 75,798 60,823 56,955 58,578 63,041 66,350 80 27,031 27,472 30,784 32,776 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 29,925 31,106 32,257 33,574 171,575 181,361 193,870 205,128 /b // /8 79 45,227 126,349 47,328 134,033 50,117 143,753 53,041 152,087 169,976 174,351 182,829 192,849 943,116 980,748 1,023,036 1,075,224 251,124 208,932 123,228 85,704 42,192 691,992 643,284 341,220 302,064 48,708 264,204 221,916 130,272 91,644 42,288 716,544 666,516 353,352 313,164 50,028 272,496 229,236 134,088 95,148 43,260 750,540 698,796 371,364 327,432 51,744 282,540 238,884 140,940 97,944 43,656 792,684 738,216 391,992 346,224 54,468 -6,148 -6,407 -6,616 -7,031 2,822 8,970 2,890 9,297 2,880 9,496 2,972 10,003 1. NAICS crop and animal production. 2. Consists ot furniture and home furnishings stores; electronics and appliance stores; building material and garden equipment and supplies dealers; health and personal care stores; gasoline stations; clothing and clothing accessories stores; sporting goods, hobby, book, and music stores; miscellaneous store retailers; and nonstore retailers. 3. Consists of scenic and sightseeing transportation; transportation support activities; and couriers and messengers. 4. Intangible assets include patents, trademarks, and franchise agreements, but not copyrights. 5. Consists of accounting, tax preparation, bookkeeping, and payroll services; architectural, engineering, and related services; specialized design services; management, scientific, and technical consulting services; scientific research and develop ment services; advertising and related services; and other professional, scientific, and technical services. 6. Consists of offices of bank and other holding companies and of corporate, subsidiary, and regional managing offices. 7. Includes Coast Guard. 8. Employees of Indian tribal governments are classified in state and local government. 9. Includes estimates of foreign professional workers and undocumented Mexican migratory workers employed temporarily in the United States. Note. Estimates in this table are based on the 1997 North American Industry Classification System (NAICS). August 2008 Survey of Current Business 133 Table 6.4D. Full-Time and Part-Time Employees by Industry [To s n s h u a d] Line Full-time and part-time employees..... Domestic industries.......................................... Private industries.......................................... Agriculture, forestry, fishing, and hunting................................................... Farms"'................................................... Forestry, fishing, and related activities.... Mining........................................................ Oil and gas extraction............................ Mining, except oil and gas...................... Support activities for mining................... Utilities....................................................... Construction.............................................. Manufacturing........................................... Durable goods......................................... Wood products.................................... Nonmetallic mineral products............. Primary metals.................................... Fabricated metal products.................. Machinery........................................... Computer and electronic products..... Electrical equipment, appliances, and components.................................... Motor vehicles, bodies and trailers, and parts......................................... Other transportation equipment......... Furniture and related products........... Miscellaneous manufacturing............ Nondurable goods................................... Food and beverage and tobacco products.......................................... Textile mills and textile product mills... Apparel and leather and allied products.......................................... Paper products.................................... Printing and related support activities Petroleum and coal products............. Chemical products............................. Plastics and rubber products............. Wholesale trade....................................... Durable goods........................................ Nondurable goods.................................. Retail trade................................................ Motor vehicle and parts dealers............. Food and beverage stores..................... General merchandise stores.................. Other retail2 .......................................... Transportation and warehousing........... Air transportation................................... Rail transportation.................................. Water transportation.............................. Truck transportation............................... Transit and ground passenger transportation...................................... Pipeline transportation........................... Other transportation and support activities 3........................................... Warehousing and storage...................... 2004 2005 2007 2006 Line 1 ? 3 138,403 140,438 142,777 144,196 139,136 141,214 143,566 145,034 115,102 117,094 119,286 120,524 4 b 6 7 8 9 1,508 1,476 1,443 1,438 825 683 780 696 752 692 747 691 526 562 618 662 123 208 195 127 215 219 136 223 259 147 224 291 565 552 550 553 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 ?0 ?1 7,241 7,579 7,900 7,851 14,401 14,325 14,248 13,968 8,961 568 502 467 1,497 1,146 1,318 9,009 581 506 467 1,524 1,166 1,311 9,028 576 514 466 1,554 1,186 1,306 8,858 535 502 457 1,562 1,192 1,273 446 436 434 430 Inform ation................................................... Publishing industries (includes software) Motion picture and sound recording industries............................................. Broadcasting and telecommunications... Information and data processing services............................................... Finance and insurance............................... Federal Reserve banks, credit intermediation, and related activities Securities, commodity contracts, and investments......................................... Insurance carriers and related activities Funds, trusts, and other financial vehicles............................................... Real estate and rental and leasing Real estate.............................................. Rental and leasing services and lessors of intangible assets 4.......................... Professional, scientific, and technical services...................................................... Legal services......................................... Computer systems design and related services............................................... Miscellaneous professional, scientific, and technical services 5..................... 22 23 24 2b 26 1,116 654 573 674 5,440 1,102 676 568 671 5,316 1,068 695 561 670 5,220 994 717 533 661 5,111 27 28 1,703 417 1,688 387 1,684 357 1,691 331 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 3/ 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 342 495 678 111 888 806 311 484 661 112 875 798 289 469 650 113 865 793 261 456 639 115 862 755 Educational services.................................. 5,742 5,856 5,982 6,082 Arts, entertainment, and recreation........ 3,348 2,394 3,425 2,431 3,517 2,465 3,576 2,506 15,556 15,752 15,876 16,019 1,965 2,910 2,946 7,734 1,979 2,903 3,024 7,846 1,971 2,908 3,046 7,950 1,969 2,940 3,115 7,994 Performing arts, spectator sports, museums, and related activities......... Amusements, gambling, and recreation industries............................................. 4,289 4,395 4,489 4,571 514 190 56 1,385 500 198 61 1,423 482 202 63 1,457 491 202 65 1,470 48 411 418 38 425 436 40 50 51 1,133 562 1,159 599 1,187 633 1,207 660 Management of companies and enterprises6............................................. Administrative and waste management services..................................................... Administrative and support services .... Waste management and remediation services............................................... Health care and social assistance........... Ambulatory health care services............ Hospitals................................................. Nursing and residential care facilities..... Social assistance.................................... Accommodation and food services........ Accommodation...................................... Food services and drinking places......... Other services, except governm ent........ Government....................................................... Federal........................................................ General government.............................. Civilian................................................ Military 7.............................................. Government enterprises........................ State and local............................................ General government.............................. Education............................................ Other8................................................ Government enterprises 8...................... Rest of the world 9............................................... 2004 2005 2007 2006 52 53 3,115 3,070 3,060 936 951 952 971 54 55 390 1,355 382 1,320 381 1,302 385 1,361 56 57 433 417 426 331 6,013 6,105 6,236 6,194 58 2,842 2,905 2,952 2,894 59 60 792 2,293 820 2,290 847 2,345 880 2,331 R1 62 63 86 90 92 89 2,163 2,208 2,237 2,233 1,492 1,536 1,570 1,571 64 671 672 668 662 6b 66 7,223 7,508 7,828 8,059 1,323 1,334 1,335 1,333 6/ 1,149 1,202 1,277 1,369 68 4,751 4,972 5,216 5,357 69 1,722 1,758 1,790 1,843 70 71 7,816 8,095 8,341 8,441 7,489 7,756 7,994 8,087 3,047 328 340 347 354 2,854 2,888 2,961 3,047 14,681 15,046 15,444 15,873 5,075 4,277 2,819 2,511 5,248 4,333 2,850 2,615 5,424 4,412 2,888 2,720 5,606 4,494 2,949 2,823 1,966 1,983 2,014 2,068 80 500 500 515 535 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 1,466 1,483 1,499 1,533 10,781 11,031 11,280 11,526 1,814 8,967 1,836 9,196 1,851 9,429 1,879 9,647 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 6,940 6,903 6,987 7,050 24,034 24,120 24,280 24,510 5,164 4,270 1,953 2,317 894 18,870 17,808 9,817 7,991 1,062 5,089 4,206 1,956 2,250 883 19,031 17,975 9,910 8,065 1,056 5,084 4,211 1,960 2,251 873 19,196 18,144 10,005 8,139 1,052 5,078 4,214 1,966 2,248 864 19,432 18,350 10,128 8,222 1,082 -733 -776 -789 -838 1. NAICS crop and animal production. 2. Consists of furniture and home furnishings stores; electronics and appliance stores; building material and garden equipment and supplies dealers; health and personal care stores; gasoline stations; clothing and clothing accessories stores; sporting goods, hobby, book, and music stores; miscellaneous store retailers; and nonstore retailers. 3. Consists of scenic and sightseeing transportation; transportation support activities; and couriers and messengers. 4. Intangible assets include patents, trademarks, and franchise agreements, but not copyrights. 5. Consists of accounting, tax preparation, bookkeeping, and payroll services; architectural, engineering, and related services; specialized design services; management, scientific, and technical consulting services; scientific research and develop ment services; advertising and related services; and other professional, scientific, and technical services. 6. Consists of offices of bank and other holding companies and of corporate, subsidiary, and regional managing offices. 7. Includes Coast Guard. 8. Employees of Indian tribal governments are classified in state and local government. 9. Includes estimates of foreign professional workers and undocumented Mexican migratory workers employed temporarily in the United States. Note. Estimates in this table are based on the 1997 North American Industry Classification System (NAICS). 134 Income and Employment by Industry August 2008 Table 6.5D. Full-Time Equivalent Employees by Industry [Thousands] Line Full-time equivalent employees 1 ....... Domestic industries......................................... Private industries.......................................... Agriculture, forestry, fishing, and hunting................................................... Farms *.................................................... Forestry, fishing, and related activities.... Mining......................................................... Oil and gas extraction............................. Mining, except oil and gas...................... Support activities for mining................... Utilities....................................................... Construction.............................................. Manufacturing............................................ Durable goods......................................... Wood products.................................... Nonmetallic mineral products............. Primary metals.................................... Fabricated metal products.................. Machinery............................................ Computer and electronic products..... Electrical equipment, appliances, and components..................................... Motor vehicles, bodies and trailers, and parts......................................... Other transportation equipment......... Furniture and related products........... Miscellaneous manufacturing............. Nondurable goods................................... Food and beverage and tobacco products.......................................... Textile mills and textile product mills.... Apparel and leather and allied products.......................................... Paper products.................................... Printing and related support activities Petroleum and coal products.............. Chemical products.............................. Plastics and rubber products.............. Wholesale trade......................................... Durable goods......................................... Nondurable goods................................... Retail trade................................................. Motor vehicle and parts dealers............. Food and beverage stores...................... General merchandise stores.................. Other retail3............................................ Transportation and warehousing............ Air transportation..................................... Rail transportation................................... Water transportation................................ Truck transportation................................. Transit and ground passenger transportation...................................... Pipeline transportation........................... Other transportation and support activities 4............................................ Warehousing and storage...................... 2004 2005 2007 2006 Line 1 ? 3 123,810 126,152 128,315 129,569 124,438 126,817 128,991 130,288 104,518 106,880 108,976 110,077 4 b 6 / 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 ?n 1,305 1,278 1,249 1,248 707 597 668 609 644 605 640 608 516 554 609 652 121 204 191 125 212 216 134 220 255 145 220 287 560 543 544 546 7,001 7,327 7,602 7,590 14,117 14,041 13,977 13,692 8,809 556 495 458 1,469 1,125 1,300 8,870 566 495 461 1,503 1,147 1,296 8,880 566 505 457 1,525 1,164 1,288 8,703 523 498 447 1,530 1,173 1,256 Information..................................................... Publishing industries (includes software) Motion picture and sound recording industries............................................. Broadcasting and telecommunications.... Information and data processing services............................................... Finance and insurance................................ Federal Reserve banks, credit intermediation, and related activities Securities, commodity contracts, and investments......................................... Insurance carriers and related activities Funds, trusts, and other financial vehicles................................................ Real estate and rental and leasing........... Real estate.............................................. Rental and leasing services and lessors of intangible assets 5.......................... Professional, scientific, and technical services...................................................... 2004 2005 2006 2007 52 53 2,894 2,865 2,861 841 855 870 891 54 55 327 1,325 323 1,289 315 1,272 318 1,335 56 57 402 397 404 310 5,781 5,865 6,005 5,976 2,854 58 2,728 2,789 2,841 2,785 59 60 761 2,210 787 2,202 815 2,260 846 2,258 61 62 63 83 86 89 86 1,966 2,011 2,040 2,032 1,366 1,411 1,431 1,432 64 600 600 609 600 6b 66 6,779 7,079 7,380 7,616 1,242 1,258 1,259 1,260 Legal services......................................... Computer systems design and related services............................................... Miscellaneous professional, scientific, and technical services 6..................... 6/ 1,079 1,133 1,204 1,294 68 4,459 4,687 4,917 5,063 69 1,670 1,734 1,748 1,793 70 71 7,171 7,425 7,673 7,807 6,855 7,100 7,342 7,465 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 315 325 331 342 2,525 2,562 2,640 2,716 13,204 13,588 14,002 14,326 4,545 3,970 2,524 2,165 4,724 4,042 2,565 2,256 4,907 4,126 2,612 2,358 5,031 4,214 2,647 2,434 1,614 1,657 1,689 1,747 410 418 432 452 ?1 440 429 429 423 22 23 24 2b 26 1,106 648 561 650 5,309 1,094 671 555 652 5,172 1,058 688 549 651 5,097 983 709 520 641 4,989 Management of companies and enterprises 7 ............................................. 27 28 1,648 405 1,628 374 1,632 345 1,636 321 Administrative and support services....... Waste management and remediation services............................................... 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 3/ 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 333 485 663 109 872 793 301 469 641 111 861 787 280 458 635 110 853 784 253 447 625 113 848 744 5,533 5,657 5,779 5,861 Arts, entertainment, and recreation......... 3,227 2,307 3,309 2,348 3,398 2,382 3,446 2,415 13,479 13,714 13,826 13,946 1,703 2,522 2,553 6,702 1,723 2,527 2,633 6,831 1,717 2,533 2,652 6,924 1,715 2,559 2,712 6,960 Performing arts, spectator sports, museums, and related activities......... Amusements, gambling, and recreation industries............................................. 4,057 4,179 4,258 4,324 486 180 53 1,310 476 188 58 1,353 457 192 60 1,382 465 191 61 1,391 48 49 389 36 397 36 403 37 412 38 50 51 1,072 531 1,102 570 1,126 601 1,141 624 Administrative and waste management services...................................................... Educational services................................... Health care and social assistance........... Ambulatory health care services............ Hospitals.................................................. Nursing and residential care facilities..... Social assistance..................................... Accommodation and food services......... Accommodation....................................... Food services and drinking places......... Other services, except government......... Government........................................................ Federal......................................................... General governmenl Civilian............... Military 8............ Government enterprises......................... State and local........... General governmenl Education.......... Other9................................................. Government enterprises9....................... Rest of the world 10.............................................. 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 1,204 1,239 1,257 1,295 8,498 8,961 9,206 9,378 1,460 7,038 1,683 7,278 1,694 7,512 1,720 7,658 5,849 5,841 5,886 5,974 19,920 19,937 20,015 20,211 4,145 3,409 1,817 1,592 736 15,775 14,740 7,857 6,883 1,035 4,098 3,372 1,822 1,550 726 15,839 14,810 7,902 6,908 1,029 4,092 3,374 1,827 1,547 718 15,923 14,898 7,944 6,954 1,025 4,071 3,369 1,827 1,542 702 16,140 15,086 8,042 7,044 1,054 -628 -665 -676 -719 1. Full-time equivalent employees equals the number of employees on full-time schedules plus the number of employees on part-time schedules converted to a full-time basis. The number of full-time equivalent employees in each industry is the product of the total number of employees and the ratio of average weekly hours per employee for all employees to average weekly hours per employee on full-time schedules. 2. NAICS crop and animal production. 3. Consists of furniture and home furnishings stores; electronics and appliance stores; building material and garden equipment and supplies dealers; health and personal care stores; gasoline stations; clothing and clothing accessories stores; sporting goods, hobby, book, and music stores; miscellaneous store retailers; and nonstore retailers. 4. Consists of scenic and sightseeing transportation; transportation support activities; and couriers and messengers. 5. Intangible assets include patents, trademarks, and franchise agreements, but not copyrights. 6. Consists of accounting, tax preparation, bookkeeping, and payroll services; architectural, engineering, and related services; specialized design services; management, scientific, and technical consulting services; scientific research and develop ment services; advertising and related services; and other professional, scientific, and technical services. 7. Consists of offices of bank and other holding companies and of corporate, subsidiary, and regional managing offices. 8. Includes Coast Guard. 9. Employees of Indian tribal governments are classified in state and local government. 10. Includes estimates of foreign professional workers and undocumented Mexican migratory workers employed temporarily in the United States. Note. Estimates in this table are based on the 1997 North American Industry Classification System (NAICS). August 2008 Survey of Current Business 135 Table 6.6D. Wage and Salary Accruals Per Full-Time Equivalent Employee by Industry [Dollars] Line Wage and salary accruals per full-time equivalent employee.......................... Domestic industries............................................. Private industries............................................. Agriculture, forestry, fishing, and hunting....................................................... Farms 1................................................... Forestry, fishing, and related activities.... Mining............................................................. Oil and gas extraction............................. Mining, except oil and gas...................... Support activities for mining................... Utilities........................................................... Construction................................................. Manufacturing............................................... Durable goods......................................... Wood products.................................... Nonmetallic mineral products............. Primary metals.................................... Fabricated metal products.................. Machinery............................................ Computer and electronic products..... Electrical equipment, appliances, and components..................................... Motor vehicles, bodies and trailers, and parts......................................... Other transportation equipment......... Furniture and related products........... Miscellaneous manufacturing............. Nondurable goods................................... Food and beverage and tobacco products.......................................... Textile mills and textile product mills.... Apparel and leather and allied products.......................................... Paper products.................................... Printing and related support activities Petroleum and coal products.............. Chemical products............................. Plastics and rubber products.............. Wholesale trade............................................ Durable goods......................................... Retail trade.................................................... Motor vehicle and parts dealers............. Food and beverage stores...................... General merchandise stores.................. Other retail2............................................ Air transportation..................................... Rail transportation................................... Water transportation................................ Truck transportation................................. Transit and ground passenger transportation...................................... Pipeline transportation........................... Other transportation and support activities 3............................................ Warehousing and storage...................... 2004 2005 2006 2007 Line Information 1 ? 3 4 5 b 7 8 9 10 11 1? 13 14 15 43,450 44,999 46,982 49,053 43,280 44,813 46,787 48,836 42,505 43,996 45,992 48,035 26,022 27,790 28,969 30,409 26,690 25,232 29,437 25,983 30,585 27,248 32,447 28,260 67,649 72,829 78,841 82,687 109,235 53,923 56,020 117,147 56,736 62,919 130,924 59,572 68,121 132,401 61,768 73,619 72,718 76,267 79,021 83,237 .................................................... Publishing industries (includes software) Motion picture and sound recording industries............................................. Broadcasting and telecommunications.... Information and data processing services............................................... Finance and insurance................................ Federal Reserve banks, credit intermediation, and related activities Securities, commodity contracts, and investments......................................... Insurance carriers and related activities Funds, trusts, and other financial vehicles................................................ 41,493 43,579 46,275 48,430 48,659 50,140 52,315 54,482 19 20 51,096 33,866 42,935 51,715 41,918 51,593 74,417 52,383 35,094 44,899 52,666 43,020 52,965 78,032 54,953 35,381 46,101 55,528 45,063 55,203 83,186 57,083 36.120 47.121 57,736 46,948 57,176 86,792 ?1 46,935 48,159 50,439 52,555 22 23 24 2b 26 54,649 62,606 33,062 45,696 44,615 54,042 64,162 33,976 45,998 46,293 56,405 68,597 35,162 48,144 47,719 58,061 70,115 36,607 50,952 49,945 27 2b 37,622 32,673 38,659 33,545 39,647 34,621 40,955 35,716 29 30 '11 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 4/ 29,516 51,338 40,537 75,222 69,092 39,764 31,161 52,983 41,887 81,403 72,126 40,341 32,654 54,255 43,034 87,360 73,993 41,451 34,714 55,758 44,078 93,651 78,717 43,008 Health care and social assistance........... 55,212 57,194 60,079 62,988 57,060 52,627 59,175 54,403 62,089 57,211 65,045 60,052 Performing arts, spectator sports, museums, and related activities......... Amusements, gambling, and recreation industries............................................. 48 49 50 51 1fi 17 1R Real estate and rental and leasing........... Real estate.............................................. Rental and leasing services and lessors of intangible assets 4.......................... Professional, scientific, and technical services...................................................... Legal services......................................... Computer systems design and related services............................................... Miscellaneous professional, scientific, and technical services 5..................... Management of companies and enterprises 6 ............................................. 2004 2005 2006 2007 52 53 65,733 67,508 70,714 74,180 68,330 69,603 73,033 79,634 54 55 60,424 63,589 62,051 65,101 65,764 67,670 67,055 70,599 56 57 71,686 75,248 79,167 81,227 72,500 77,347 81,759 86,898 58 56,235 59,018 60,096 62,716 59 60 160,876 61,580 177,775 64,153 198,168 66,589 211,701 69,446 61 62 63 88,047 90,218 92,923 41,128 43,313 46,075 47,831 42,911 45,245 48,281 49,687 99,987 64 37,063 38,771 40,888 43,401 65 66 66,539 69,047 72,417 76,053 71,396 73,728 77,295 81,363 67 82,816 85,095 89,270 93,076 68 61,250 63,911 67,042 70,380 69 80,935 86,656 91,035 98,262 70 71 28,933 30,685 31,943 33,437 28,082 29,858 31,092 32,625 72 /3 74 75 78 77 78 79 47,426 48,748 50,798 51,163 33,288 34,362 35,558 37,140 40,232 41,332 42,747 44,470 51,695 45,425 25,949 23,302 53,078 47,055 26,412 23,441 54,435 49,270 27,380 24,034 56,563 51,232 28,641 24,984 37,982 Administrative and waste management Administrative and support services....... Waste management and remediation services............................................... Educational services................................... Ambulatory health care services............ Nursing and residential care facilities..... Social assistance..................................... 28,181 28,664 29,391 30,066 44,688 23,228 21,759 28,296 45,607 23,345 22,127 28,879 46,691 23,839 22,889 29,624 47,443 24,468 23,623 30,355 Accommodation and food services......... 42,526 43,097 44,641 46,559 58,134 71,007 60,869 39,531 56,073 71,950 62,334 40,918 58,539 74,105 65,861 42,440 64,124 75,586 72,097 43,545 25,713 88,452 26,828 97,236 27,882 105,186 40,794 37,467 41,707 37,897 43,394 38,701 45,058 40,308 35,357 37,327 65,863 65,791 71,263 72,557 81 82 83 84 85 24,857 25,102 25,664 25,923 21,873 Governm ent....................................................... 24,868 88,573 35,282 80 87 Arts, entertainment, and recreation......... Accommodation....................................... Food services and drinking places......... Other services, except government......... Civilian................................................. Military 7... Government enterprises......................... State and local............................................. General government................................ Education. Other8................................................. 20,240 21,060 28,128 18,416 29,591 19,136 30,842 19,859 29,063 29,852 31,063 32,280 47,345 89 90 91 9? 93 94 95 96 97 20,189 30,967 17,952 49,192 51,113 53,200 60,585 61,288 67,819 53,834 57,326 43,866 43,642 43,429 43,886 47,061 64,471 65,811 71,499 59,125 58,248 45,239 45,004 44,717 45,334 48,618 66,592 67,942 73,392 61,505 60,251 47,136 46,905 46,748 47,085 50,482 69,403 70,907 77,143 63,518 62,188 49,113 48,934 48,743 49,152 51,677 1. NAICS crop and animal production. 2. Consists of furniture and home furnishings stores; electronics and appliance stores; building material and garden equipment and supplies dealers; health and personal care stores; gasoline stations; clothing and clothing accessories stores; sporting goods, hobby, book, and music stores; miscellaneous store retailers; and nonstore retailers. 3. Consists of scenic and sightseeing transportation; transportation support activities; and couriers and messengers. 4. Intangible assets include patents, trademarks, and franchise agreements, but not copyrights. 5. Consists of accounting, tax preparation, bookkeeping, and payroll services; architectural, engineering, and related services; specialized design services; management, scientific, and technical consulting services; scientific research and develop ment services; advertising and related services; and other professional, scientific, and technical services. 6. Consists of offices of bank and other holding companies and of corporate, subsidiary, and regional managing offices. 7. Includes Coast Guard. 8. Employees of Indian tribal governments are classified in state and local government. Note. Estimates in this table are based on the 1997 North American Industry Classification System (NAICS). Income and Employment by Industry 136 August 2008 Table 6.7D. Self-Employed Persons by Industry [Thousands] Line 2004 2005 2007 2006 Self-employed persons 1.................................................................................................................. 1 10,429 10,453 10,589 10,419 Agriculture, forestry, fishing, and hunting................................................................................................ Farms 2................................................................................................................................................ Forestry, fishing and related activities................................................................................................. Mining...................... Utilities...................... Construction............ Manufacturing......... Durable goods..... Nondurable goods Wholesale trade...... Retail trade.............. Transportation and warehousing............................................................................................................. Information............................................................................................................................................... Finance and insurance, real estate, rental, and leasing......................................................................... Professional and business services 3..................................................................................................... Educational services, health care, and social assistance...................................................................... Arts, entertainment, recreation, accommodation, and food services..................................................... Other services, except government........................................................................................................ 2 964 847 117 13 0 1,848 316 207 109 189 963 410 146 792 1,993 1,105 660 1,030 955 856 99 10 0 1,830 321 207 114 213 1,038 442 126 786 1,954 1,069 674 1,035 901 806 95 10 0 1,910 331 210 121 201 939 428 119 841 1,991 1,159 684 1,075 856 760 96 20 0 1,890 343 210 133 193 935 405 135 827 2,009 1,102 678 1,026 3 4 b 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 1. Consists of active proprietors or partners who devote a majority of their working hours to their unincorporated businesses. 2. NAICS crop and animal production. 3. Consists of professional, scientific, and technical services; management of companies and enterprises; and administrative and waste management services. Note. Estimates in this table are based on the 1997 North American Industry Classification System (NAICS). August 2008 137 Survey of Current Business Table 6.8D. Persons Engaged in Production by Industry [Thousands] Line Persons engaged in production 1....... Domestic industries.......................................... Private industries.......................................... Agriculture, forestry, fishing, and hunting................................................... Farms 2................................................... Forestry, fishing, and related activities.... Mining......................................................... Oil and gas extraction.............................. Mining, except oil and gas...................... Support activities for mining................... Utilities....................................................... Construction.............................................. Manufacturing..... Durable goods... Wood products................................... Nonmetallic mineral products............. Primary metals.................................... Fabricated metal products.................. Machinery........................................... Computer and electronic products..... Electrical equipment, appliances, and components..................................... Motor vehicles, bodies and trailers, and parts......................................... Other transportation equipment......... Furniture and related products........... Miscellaneous manufacturing............. Nondurable goods................................... Food and beverage and tobacco products.......................................... Textile mills and textile product mills.... Apparel and leather and allied products.......................................... Paper products................................... Printing and related support activities Petroleum and coal products.............. Chemical products............................. Plastics and rubber products.............. Wholesale trade......................................... Durable goods......................................... Nondurable goods................................... Retail trade................................................. Motor vehicle and parts dealers............. Food and beverage stores...................... General merchandise stores.................. Other retail3............................................ 2004 2005 2006 Line 2007 134,239 136,605 138,904 139,988 134,867 137,270 139,580 140,707 114,947 117,333 119,565 120,496 2,269 2,233 2,150 2,104 1,554 714 1,524 708 1,450 700 1,400 704 529 564 619 672 124 207 198 128 212 223 135 221 263 147 224 301 560 543 544 546 9,157 9,512 9,480 14,433 14,362 14,308 14,035 9,016 576 507 478 1,481 1,138 1,310 9,077 591 511 465 1,533 1,160 1,299 9,090 582 522 461 1,562 1,178 1,296 8,913 549 512 449 1,561 1,189 1,264 441 432 429 426 1,110 650 601 723 5,418 1,098 675 594 718 5,286 1,068 693 582 717 5,218 991 713 554 705 5,122 1,684 420 1,659 1,662 364 1,662 351 348 486 695 109 878 797 324 471 673 111 870 790 307 461 661 111 865 787 282 447 659 114 856 749 5,722 5,870 5,980 6,054 3,327 2,395 3,424 2,446 3,504 2,476 3,549 2,505 14,442 14,752 14,765 14,881 1,797 2,603 2,575 7,468 1,822 2,622 2,662 7,646 1,808 2,619 2,679 7,659 1,799 2,646 2,733 7,703 Transportation and warehousing.. 4,467 4,621 4,686 4,729 Air transportation.......................... Rail transportation........................ Water transportation..................... Truck transportation...................... Transit and ground passenger transportation........................... Pipeline transportation................. Other transportation and support activities4................................. Warehousing and storage............ 488 180 54 1,587 479 188 59 1,636 459 192 60 1,666 467 191 62 1,669 442 36 465 36 473 38 476 40 1,145 535 1,181 578 1,192 606 1,196 627 Information................................................ Publishing industries (includes software) Motion picture and sound recording industries............................................. Broadcasting and telecommunications... Information and data processing services.............................................. Finance and insurance............................. Federal Reserve banks, credit intermediation, and related activities Securities, commodity contracts, and investments........................................ Insurance carriers and related activities Funds, trusts, and other financial vehicles.............................................. Real estate and rental and leasing......... Real estate............................................. Rental and leasing services and lessors of intangible assets 5......................... Professional, scientific, and technical services................................................. Legal services........................................ Computer systems design and related services.............................................. Miscellaneous professional, scientific, and technical services 6.................... Management of companies and enterprises 7......................................... Administrative and waste management services................................................. Administrative and support services...... Waste management and remediation services.............................................. Educational services............................... Heath care and social assistance.......... Ambulatory health care services........... Hospitals................................................. Nursing and residential care facilities.... Social assistance.................................... Arts, entertainment, and recreation....... Performing arts, spectator sports, museums, and related activities........ Amusements, gambling, and recreation industries............................................ Accommodation and food services....... Accommodation...................................... Food services and drinking places........ Other services, except government....... Government.................................................. Federal....................................................... General government.............................. Civilian................................................ Military 8............................................. Government enterprises........................ State and local............................................ General government.............................. Education........................................... Other9................................................ Government enterprises 9..................... Rest of the world 10.......................................... 2004 2007 2006 2005 52 53 3,040 2,991 2,980 2,989 884 894 903 926 54 55 382 1,354 370 1,317 368 1,297 374 1,363 56 57 421 409 412 325 6,086 6,175 6,334 6,315 58 2,769 2,845 2,891 2,846 59 60 874 2,356 898 2,345 935 2,419 977 2,405 61 62 63 88 86 89 86 2,453 2,487 2,552 2,520 1,838 1,871 1,920 1,905 64 615 616 632 615 65 66 7,963 8,232 8,543 8,769 1,460 1,474 1,484 1,451 67 1,210 1,273 1,338 1,424 68 5,294 5,484 5,721 5,895 69 1,670 1,734 1,748 1,793 70 71 7,980 8,226 8,501 8,663 7,650 7,887 8,152 8,300 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 329 339 349 363 2,723 2,759 2,834 2,903 14,111 14,460 14,967 15,241 4,925 3,979 2,539 2,668 5,074 4,055 2,581 2,749 5,300 4,135 2,640 2,893 5,419 4,229 2,664 2,929 2,154 1,999 2,073 2,086 80 732 770 769 790 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 1,267 1,303 1,317 1,364 8,773 9,219 9,493 9,649 1,493 7,280 1,728 7,491 1,733 7,760 1,748 7,901 6,879 6,876 6,961 7,000 19,920 19,937 20,015 20,211 4,145 3,409 1,817 1,592 736 15,775 14,740 7,857 6,883 1,035 4,098 3,372 1,822 1,550 726 15,839 14,810 7,902 6,908 1,029 4,092 3,374 1,827 1,547 718 15,923 14,898 7,944 6,954 1,025 4,071 3,369 1,827 1,542 702 16,140 15,086 8,042 7,044 1,054 -628 -665 -676 -719 1. Equals the number of full-time equivalent employees plus the number of self-employed persons. Unpaid family workers are not included. 2. NAICS crop and animal production. 3. Consists of furniture and home furnishings stores; electronics and appliance stores; building material and garden equipment and supplies dealers; health and personal care stores; gasoline stations; clothing and clothing accessories stores; sporting goods, hobby, book, and music stores; miscellaneous store retailers; and nonstore retailers. 4. Consists of scenic and sightseeing transportation; transportation support activities; and couriers and messengers. 5. Intangible assets include patents, trademarks, and franchise agreements, but not copyrights. 6. Consists of accounting, tax preparation, bookkeeping, and payroll services; architectural, engineering, and related services; specialized design services; management, scientific, and technical consulting services; scientific research and develop ment services; advertising and related services; and other professional, scientific, and technical services. 7. Consists of offices of bank and other holding companies and of corporate, subsidiary, and regional managing offices. 8. Includes Coast Guard. 9. Employees of Indian tribal governments are classified in state and local government. 10. Includes estimates of foreign professional workers and undocumented Mexican migratory workers employed temporarily in the United States. Note. Estimates in this table are based on the 1997 North American Industry Classification System (NAICS). 138 Income and Employment by Industry August 2008 Table 6.9D. Hours Worked by Full-Time and Part-Time Employees by Industry [Millions of hours] Line Hours worked by full-time and part-time employees................................................................ Domestic industries........................................................................................................................................ Private industries........................................................................................................................................ Agriculture, forestry, fishing, and hunting........................................................................................ Farms 1........................................................................................................................................ Forestry, fishing, and related activities........................................................................................ Mining.............................................................................................................................................. Utilities... Construction..................................................................................................................................... Manufacturing.................................................................................................................................. Durable goods.............................................................................................................................. Nondurable goods........................................................................................................................ Wholesale trade............ Retail trade.................... Transportation and warehousing..................................................................................................... Information....................................................................................................................................... Finance and insurance, real estate, rental, and leasing................................................................. Professional and business services2............................................................................................. Educational services, health care and social assistance............................................................... Arts, entertainment, recreation, accommodation, and food services............................................. Other services, except government................................................................................................ Government................................... General government................ Government enterprises.......... Rest of the world 3.......................................................................................................................................... 1 2 3 4 b 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 2004 2005 2006 2007 227,340 230,535 234,742 237,016 228,833 232,117 236,349 238,726 193,071 196,351 200,454 202,391 2,570 1,468 1,102 1,105 1,041 14,272 27,534 17,189 10,345 10,914 22,324 7,543 5,618 13,846 29,336 28,874 18,157 9,937 2,488 1,376 1,112 1,233 1,021 14,995 27,193 17,147 10,046 11,096 22,436 7,683 5,606 14,188 30,381 29,680 18,492 9,859 2,487 1,357 1,130 1,374 1,026 15,845 27,383 17,328 10,055 11,379 22,497 7,792 5,533 14,325 31,823 30,273 18,752 9,965 2,691 1,466 1,225 1,462 1,056 15,712 26,880 16,983 9,897 11,591 22,500 7,922 5,519 14,273 32,620 31,182 18,926 10,057 35,762 35,766 35,895 36,335 32,210 3,552 32,245 3,521 32,400 3,495 32,800 3,535 -1,493 -1,582 -1,607 -1,710 1. NAICS crop and animal production. 2. Consists of professional, scientific, and technical services; management of companies and enterprises; and administrative and waste management services. 3. Includes estimates of foreign professional workers and undocumented Mexican migratory workers employed temporarily in the United States. Note. Estimates in this table are based on the 1997 North American Industry Classification System (NAICS). Table 6.1O . Employer Contributions for Government Social Insurance by Industry D [Millions of dollars] Line Employer contributions for government social insurance...................................................... Domestic industries........................................................................................................................................ Private industries........................................................................................................................................ Agriculture, forestry, fishing, and hunting........................................................................................ Mining.............................................................................................................................................. Utilities............................................................................................................................................. Construction..................................................................................................................................... Manufacturing.................................................................................................................................. Durable goods.............................................................................................................................. Nondurable goods....................................................................................................................... Wholesale trade.............................................................................................................................. Retail trade....................................................................................................................................... Transportation and warehousing..................................................................................................... Information....................................................................................................................................... Finance and insurance, real estate, rental, and leasing................................................................. Professional, and business services 1............................................................................................ Educational services, health care, and social assistance.............................................................. Arts, entertainment, recreation, accommodation, and food services............................................. Other services, except government................................................................................................ Government.................................................................................................................................................. Rest of the w orld.............................................................................................................................................. 1 2 3 4 b 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 2004 2005 2007 408,342 428,077 448,514 464,690 408,342 428,077 448,514 464,690 346,512 363,635 380,818 393,817 2,479 2,818 3,034 26,622 56,767 37,244 19,524 23,525 30,836 16,120 14,637 36,363 61,365 45,415 18,068 8,461 2,428 3,224 3,078 28,593 58,033 38,322 19,711 24,757 31,808 16,699 14,879 38,700 66,279 47,546 18,880 8,733 2,495 3,712 3,152 30,647 59,028 39,375 19,653 26,117 32,325 17,206 15,335 41,484 70,660 49,891 19,738 9,027 2,624 4,052 3,279 31,409 58,979 39,205 19,774 27,242 32,737 17,808 15,746 43,593 74,057 52,381 20,578 9,333 61,830 64,442 67,696 70,873 1. Consists of professional, scientific, and technical services; management of companies and enterprises; and administrative and waste management services. Note. Estimates in this table are based on the 1997 North American Industry Classification System (NAICS). 2006 August 2008 Survey of Current Business Table 6.11D. Employer Contributions for Employee Pension and Insurance Funds by Industry and by Type 139 Table 6.12D. Nonfarm Proprietors’ Income by Industry [Millions of dollars] [Millions of dollars] Line Employer contributions for employee pension and insurance fund s.................................................... 2004 Line 2005 2006 2007 M ining.......................................................................... 1 868,546 926,044 956,806 991,929 By industry Domestic industries.......................................... Private industries........................................... Agriculture, forestry, fishing, and hunting Mining....................................................... Utilities.. Construction.............................................. Manufacturing........................................... Durable goods....................................... Nondurable goods................................. Wholesale trade........................................ Retail trade................................................ Transportation and warehousing.............. Information................................................ Finance, insurance, real estate, rental, and leasing............................................ Professional and business services 1 Educational services, health care, and social assistance................................... Arts, entertainment, recreation, accommodation, and food services Other services, except government Governm ent.................................................... Rest of the w o rld ................................................ Pension and profit-sharing........................... Private pension and profit-sharing........... Defined benefit pension and profitsharing .............................................. Defined contribution pension and profitsharing .............................................. Publicly administered government employee retirement plans................... Federal civilian 2 .................................. Federal military 3................................... State and local..................................... Private insurance funds................................ Group insurance....................................... Group health insurance........................ Group life insurance............................. Workers’ compensation............................ Supplemental unemployment................... 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 868,546 926,044 956,806 991,929 Manufacturing........................................................... 593,147 626,493 642,440 660,688 2,293 6,281 13,712 39,158 158,999 101,067 57,932 34,165 35,679 33,535 26,750 2,026 5,865 11,201 42,762 146,392 95,102 51,290 38,804 41,101 32,205 28,628 2,093 5,943 9,901 41,801 162,891 101,175 61,716 40,001 42,688 29,972 29,431 2,266 6,241 11,025 43,823 163,959 105,153 58,805 41,810 43,988 29,986 30,938 Durable goods.................................................... Nondurable goods.............................................. 15 16 66,165 76,137 69,342 92,274 71,108 93,253 70,640 97,324 17 64,220 76,983 75,198 79,060 18 19 20 21 20,091 15,961 21,556 17,354 21,517 16,642 22,135 17,493 275,399 299,551 314,366 331,241 Pension and profit-sharing....................... Private pension and profit-sharing Publicly administered government employee retirement plans............... Federal civilian 2.............................. Federal military 3.. State and local Private insurance funds Group insurance Group health insurance.................... Group life insurance......................... Workers’ compensation........................ Supplemental unemployment............... Employee contributions for publicly administered government employee retirement plans........................................ Federal civilian.......................................... State and local.......................................... Wholesale tra d e ........................................................ Retail trad e................................................................. Transportation and warehousing......................... Information................................................................. Finance, insurance, real estate, rental, and leasing.................................................................... Finance and insurance....................................... Real estate and rental and leasing.................... Professional and business services.................... Professional, scientific, and technical services... Legal services................................................. Computer systems design and related services...................................................... Miscellaneous professional, scientific, and technical services 1.................................... Management of companies and enterprises; administrative and waste management services.......................................................... Educational services, health care, and social assistance.............................................................. 2006 2007 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 749,980 839,701 892,474 893,498 5,847 6,698 6,807 7,113 24,730 32,644 41,008 45,271 26,127 13 14 15 16 17 18 18,367 19,732 24,883 97,885 109,826 113,247 91,601 63,786 71,038 83,088 83,973 27,905 35,881 30,821 40,217 34,628 48,460 34,584 49,389 24,164 26,826 29,492 31,314 44,788 50,267 51,264 52,065 26,265 30,124 32,038 33,554 15,467 25,826 27,343 28,094 116,677 134,046 126,147 119,808 53,930 62,747 56,018 78,028 63,251 62,896 67,128 52,680 184,475 198,158 216,302 228,208 158,258 53,077 172,406 54,878 183,723 59,009 193,533 62,691 19 11,340 11,683 12,719 14,234 20 93,841 105,845 111,995 116,608 21 26,217 25,752 32,579 34,675 22 23 24 81,138 82,416 87,994 92,040 3,338 77,800 3,225 79,191 3,730 84,264 3,980 88,060 17,473 20,098 20,457 21,245 10,866 6,607 12,099 7,999 12,533 7,924 13,192 8,053 28,918 32,002 32,404 33,085 868,546 926,044 956,806 991,929 Educational services........................................... Health care and social assistance..................... 334,972 185,239 353,058 190,732 371,800 199,239 383,679 199,938 Arts, entertainment, recreation, accommodation, and food services................ 25 92,780 89,718 93,307 88,641 Arts, entertainment, and recreation................... Accommodation and food services.................... 26 92,459 101,014 105,932 111,297 Other services, except government..................... 183,741 54,338 60,173 69,230 608,250 549,342 532,064 17,278 57,221 1,687 1. Consists of accounting, tax preparation, bookkeeping, and payroll services; architectural, engineering, and related services; specialized design services; management, scientific, and technical consulting services; scientific research and development services; advertising and related services; and other professional, scien tific, and technical services. Note. Estimates in this table are based on the 1997 North American Industry Classification System (NAICS). 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 149,733 47,534 46,762 55,437 533,574 475,678 463,083 12,595 56,129 1,767 37 38 39 1,161,785 573,766 331,773 610,182 352,207 638,274 360,849 668,029 368,837 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 241,993 58,283 43,129 140,581 588,019 544,856 527,085 17,771 41,413 1,750 257,975 62,187 46,138 149,650 628,698 586,027 566,528 19,499 41,000 1,671 277,425 67,270 48,527 161,628 646,327 603,781 583,755 20,026 40,906 1,640 299,192 71,893 52,104 175,195 676,554 635,113 614,347 20,766 39,826 1,615 162,326 48,589 51,887 61,850 572,986 510,877 497,699 13,178 60,386 1,723 172,561 52,268 54,955 65,338 585,006 522,392 506,940 15,452 60,917 1,697 25 26 27 28 Table 6.13D. Noncorporate Capital Consumption Allowances by Industry [Millions of dollars] 1,238,880 1,284,601 1,344,583 Line Noncorporate capital consumption allow ances...................................................... Agriculture, forestry, fishing, and hunting............... Farms 1..................................................................... Forestry, fishing, and related activities..................... M ining................................................................................ Utilities............................................................................... Construction.................................................................... Manufacturing.................................................................. Durable goods Nondurable goods.................................................... 50 51 52 47,773 50,012 53,024 55,631 16,625 31,148 17,748 32,264 19,073 33,951 19,911 35,720 Wholesale trade Retail tra d e ...... Transportation and warehousing................................ 1. Consists of professional, scientific, and technical services; management of companies and enterprises; and administrative and waste management services. 2. Consists of civil service, foreign service, Public Health Service officers, Tennessee Valley Authority, Thrift Savings Fund, and several small retirement programs. 3. Includes the Coast Guard. Beginning with October 2002, includes the Uniformed Services Retiree Health Care Fund. Note. Estimates in this table are based on the 1997 North American Industry Classification System (NAICS). 2005 22 23 24 Addenda: Benefits paid by pension and insurance fu n d s............................................................ Utilities........................................................................ Construction............................................................. By type Employer contributions for employee pension and insurance fund s..................... Nonfarm proprietors’ incom e................... Forestry, fishing, and related activities.............. 2004 Inform ation...... Finance, insurance, real estate, rental, and leasing Finance and insurance............................................. Real estate and rental and leasing 2....................... Professional and business services.......................... 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 2004 2005 2006 281,473 263,795 278,961 2007 302,852 21,440 22,353 23,426 24,442 18,955 2,485 19,902 2,451 20,989 2,437 21,732 13,059 12,809 15,872 18,531 6,599 6,453 7,015 8,131 13,841 13,757 14,197 16,181 20,428 18,184 19,308 21,024 6,692 13,736 5,412 12,772 6,068 13,240 6,276 14,748 4,519 4,387 4,763 5,367 8,797 8,223 7,885 8,403 12,622 12,549 13,251 15,794 36,105 29,457 31,308 32,955 95,911 91,131 95,054 99,535 7,667 88,244 6,426 84,705 7,045 88,009 7,200 92,335 19,169 18,053 19,046 20,873 12,183 10,718 11,506 Professional, scientific, and technical services........ Management of companies and enterprises; administrative and waste management services 20 6,986 7,335 7,540 Educational services, health care, and social assistance.................................................................... 21 11,000 10,075 9,982 ?? ?3 884 10,116 817 9,258 1,068 8,914 24 15,743 14,085 15,458 4,735 11,008 4,022 10,063 4,369 11,089 2,240 2,280 2,395 Health care and social assistance............................ Arts, entertainment, recreation, accommodation, and food services....................................................... Accommodation and food services.......................... Other services, except government........................... ?fi 27 10,730 17,621 3,266 1. Consists of NAICS crop and animal production. 2. Excludes owner-occupied housing and nonprofit institutions serving households. Note. Estimates in this table are based on the 1997 North American Industry Classification System (NAICS). 140 Income and Employment by Industry Table 6.14D. Inventory Valuation Adjustment to Nonfarm Incomes by Legal Form of Organization and by Industry August 2008 Table 6.15D. Net Interest by Industry [Millions of dollars] [Millions of dollars] Line 2004 Line Inventory valuation adjustment to nonfarm incom es........................................................... Corporate business......................................................... Mining......................................................................... Utilities........................................................................ Construction.............................................................. Manufacturing............................................................ Durable goods....................................................... Nondurable goods................................................. Wholesale trade........................................................ Retail trade................................................................ Transportation and warehousing............................... Information................................................................ Other1................. Noncorporate business Mining................... Construction......... Manufacturing............................................................ Durable goods....................................................... Nondurable goods................................................. Wholesale trade.... Retail trade........... Other2 ....................................................................... 2005 2006 2007 1 2 Net interest.................................................... Domestic industries................................................ 1 2 Agriculture, forestry, fishing, and hunting........... Mining................................................................. Utilities.......... Construction... Manufacturing Durable goods................................................ Nondurable goods.......................................... Wholesale trade.................................................. Retail trade.... Transportation and warehousing......................... Information.......................................................... Finance, insurance, real estate, rental, and leasing............................................................ Finance and insurance................................... Real estate and rental and leasing................ Professional and business services................... Professional, scientific, and technical services Management of companies and enterprises Administrative and waste management services...................................................... Educational services, health care, and social assistance....................................................... Arts, entertainment, recreation, accommodation, and food services............................................ Other services, except government................... -48,639 -42,685 -43,323 -57,917 -43,092 -37,805 -39,494 -51,159 3 -828 -1,950 146 4 824 -444 -933 -787 5 -1,498 -708 6 -22,509 -18,390 -22,082 7 -14,390 -7,128 -16,671 8 -8,119 -11,262 -5,411 9 -10,097 -7,674 -11,593 10 -6,894 -6,167 -4,429 11 -380 -588 8 379 12 -120 -415 13 -821 -1,196 -1,245 14 -5,547 -4,880 -3,829 15 -624 256 -435 -374 -381 16 -689 17 -1,877 -1,500 -1,627 18 -1,028 -451 -1,023 -604 19 -849 -1,049 20 -891 -766 -1,173 21 -1,065 -961 -646 22 -401 -844 -258 -1,170 -208 -378 -22,424 -10,167 -12,257 -16,748 -7,527 -906 -276 -1,522 -6,758 -435 -202 -2,242 -761 -1,481 -1,824 -1,091 -964 1. Consists of forestry, fishing, and related activities; finance and insurance; real estate and rental and leasing; professional, scientific, and technical services; management of companies and enterprises; adminis trative and waste management services; educational services; health care and social assistance; arts, enter tainment, and recreation; accommodation and food services; and other services, except government. 2. Consists of forestry, fishing, and related activities; utilities; transportation and warehousing; information; finance and insurance; real estate and rental and leasing; professional, scientific, and technical services; management of companies and enterprises; administrative and waste management services; educational services; health care and social assistance; arts, entertainment, and recreation; accommodation and food services; and other services, except government. Note. Estimates in this table are based on the 1997 North American Industry Classification System (NAICS). 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 2004 2005 2006 2007 475,936 552,041 612,146 644,370 587,019 692,082 794,780 879,592 10,178 5,488 24,761 6,006 29,616 2,009 27,607 7,298 12,931 8,469 26,251 11,397 5,588 21,654 7,891 39,018 10,064 28,954 9,323 17,867 10,410 27,119 12,898 5,561 19,083 11,156 44,359 12,540 31,819 14,389 24,766 10,749 25,190 13,786 5,621 21,357 12,490 42,639 9,131 33,508 14,867 26,379 11,921 27,829 14 437,468 520,138 588,907 657,437 15 -83,561 -68,189 -86,770 -84,263 16 521,029 588,327 675,677 741,700 17 -3,719 8,364 -3,654 12,672 1,494 1,703 2,041 1,252 18 6,694 19 -8,585 -9,487 3,085 20 3,163 3,792 4,027 4,484 21 5,392 5,968 7,368 8,382 17,151 2,212 19,592 2,398 21,549 2,663 14,804 22 23 2,076 24 -111,083 25 118,274 26 229,356 Rest of the w orld....................................................... Receipts from the rest of the world.................... Less: Payments to the rest of the world............. -140,041 -182,634 -235,222 186,542 326,582 283,575 349,573 466,209 584,795 Note. Estimates in this table are based on the 1997 North American Industry Classification System (NAICS). Table 6.16D. Corporate Profits by Industry [Billions of dollars] Seasonally adjusted at annual rates Line 2004 2005 2006 2007 2004 IV Corporate profits with inventory valuation and capital consumption adjustments Domestic industries............................................ Financial1......................................................... Nonfinancial....................................................... Rest of the world................................................. Receipts from the rest of the world................... Less: Payments to the rest of the world............ Corporate profits with inventory valuation adjustment............................................... Domestic industries Financial........ Federal Reserve banks................................. Other financial2 ............................................ Nonfinancial..., Utilities....... Manufacturing................................................ Durable goods........................................... Fabricated metal products.................... Machinery.............................................. Computer and electronic products....... Electrical equipment, appliances, and components....................................... Motor vehicles, bodies and trailers, and parts.................................................. Other durable goods 3........................... Nondurable goods..................................... Food and beverage and tobacco products............................................ Petroleum and coal products................ Chemical products................................. Other nondurable goods 4.................... Wholesale trade............................................ Retail trade.................................................... Transportation and warehousing.................. Information.................................................... Other nonfinancial5 ...................................... Rest of the world................................................. 2005 I II 2006 III IV I II 2007 III IV I II 2008 III IV 1,231.2 1,447.9 1,668.5 1.642.4 1,294.8 1,438.2 1,472.4 1,342.6 1,538.6 1,634.2 1,681.6 1,713.8 1,644.5 1,617.8 1,672.5 1,668.3 1,611.1 1.593.5 1,037.8 1,208.5 1,401.0 1,297.8 1,115.8 1,204.0 1,239.1 1,089.7 1,301.3 1,383.7 1,412.0 1,453.3 1,355.1 1,319.7 1,369.7 1,311.9 1,189.7 1.195.1 356.2 681.6 407.1 801.4 462.1 939.0 429.7 868.1 409.8 706.0 453.8 750.2 419.4 819.7 342.7 747.0 412.6 888.7 453.8 930.0 477.0 935.0 456.6 996.7 460.9 894.2 436.1 883.6 473.1 896.6 439.3 872.6 370.3 819.5 407.6 787.4 421.3 398.5 553.1 131.8 556.8 158.3 193.4 239.4 267.5 344.7 179.0 234.2 233.3 252.9 237.4 250.5 269.7 260.5 289.4 298.1 302.9 356.4 316.4 123.0 384.1 144.6 438.9 171.4 509.2 164.5 326.6 147.6 373.3 139.1 374.6 141.3 384.3 131.3 404.1 166.8 413.3 162.9 439.6 169.9 445.7 185.2 457.0 167.6 460.5 162.5 494.7 191.8 528.4 172.0 1,161.6 1,582.8 1,834.2 1,835.1 1,244.3 1,555.3 1,594.0 1,497.1 1,684.6 1,778.7 1,841.6 1,887.2 1,829.3 1,794.7 1,859.5 1,866.1 1,820.2 1.641.5 968.2 1,343.3 1,566.7 1.490.5 1,065.4 1,321.2 1,360.8 1,244.2 1,447.2 1,528.3 1,571.9 1,626.7 1,540.0 1,496.6 1,556.7 1,509.7 1,398.9 1.243.1 348.9 20.0 328.9 619.3 18.6 152.7 38.3 11.9 7.2 -4.9 425.3 478.8 449.9 37.7 26.6 33.8 398.7 445.0 412.2 918.1 1,087.9 1.040.6 28.9 55.6 58.5 243.8 304.3 316.6 93.3 115.9 127.4 19.2 21.7 17.8 20.0 22.3 14.9 7.9 14.1 13.5 405.7 21.9 383.8 659.6 22.8 170.0 45.6 14.4 7.9 -2.9 470.0 22.9 447.1 851.1 27.1 242.7 87.0 16.9 11.5 4.8 437.3 25.5 411.8 923.4 28.4 239.3 96.6 18.1 13.9 8.0 362.3 431.4 470.0 493.1 473.3 478.8 454.1 492.7 460.3 392.4 26.8 31.0 33.6 34.9 38.2 37.5 31.0 35.8 38.5 36.5 335.5 400.4 439.0 459.5 437.5 443.8 415.9 454.2 422.8 355.9 881.9 1,015.8 1,058.3 1,078.8 1,153.4 1,061.2 1,042.5 1,064.0 1,049.3 1,006.5 21.7 38.2 54.7 58.7 44.9 53.5 62.5 61.4 57.2 63.2 241.6 251.6 279.2 305.8 333.5 298.9 317.0 350.8 306.6 292.1 94.4 95.3 110.8 99.8 127.0 126.1 127.2 123.1 130.9 128.3 16.8 20.8 20.7 19.5 17.8 17.6 21.5 20.0 22.5 22.8 18.5 19.6 19.7 20.8 22.7 22.4 15.8 19.8 22.2 22.0 8.2 10.5 10.5 15.1 16.4 9.0 17.6 13.3 13.2 15.4 412.8 35.8 377.1 830.2 46.2 240.5 85.5 18.9 19.2 14.4 10.9 -2.3 -3.3 -3.2 -0.5 0.7 4.1 7.6 10.2 11.8 11.6 9.6 10.7 11.5 6.9 0.1 54.2 150.5 -8.4 62.6 188.4 -5.9 64.9 189.3 -9.9 38.4 124.4 3.7 53.5 155.7 4.0 55.8 142.7 -1.0 52.5 147.1 -6.1 54.9 156.3 -5.9 61.7 168.4 -9.1 48.5 206.0 -9.8 71.7 206.4 -9.0 68.5 172.9 -8.7 63.7 189.8 -2.7 64.8 227.8 -4.4 66.8 175.7 -7.7 64.3 163.8 -19.9 46.1 155.0 24.2 48.9 25.4 16.0 79.2 91.1 14.1 43.9 219.7 26.2 78.9 25.8 19.6 97.3 120.4 29.1 79.7 318.9 33.8 77.5 53.8 23.4 107.5 132.3 42.5 91.1 354.7 38.5 66.9 66.4 17.5 102.6 132.3 42.7 103.0 284.9 22.6 66.9 21.8 13.1 76.8 89.2 9.6 52.3 239.0 26.7 71.9 38.5 18.7 90.4 102.3 26.2 74.9 287.4 24.7 75.1 21.9 21.0 109.5 126.7 29.1 84.4 306.0 26.1 80.6 20.1 20.3 85.5 114.8 28.0 76.9 313.5 27.3 88.0 22.7 18.3 103.8 137.8 33.1 82.5 368.8 28.1 75.4 46.3 18.6 102.3 133.5 39.3 87.2 371.8 31.5 91.5 59.0 24.1 94.5 126.0 44.2 91.3 363.7 36.9 88.1 61.4 20.0 128.3 132.1 42.2 95.8 359.1 38.7 54.8 48.4 30.9 104.9 137.5 44.4 89.9 324.2 33.5 71.7 62.1 22.5 108.2 132.8 40.7 100.8 285.8 42.7 106.7 64.6 13.8 112.7 145.9 45.4 85.0 269.4 39.2 55.6 65.1 15.9 109.1 126.0 47.0 108.4 293.5 38.7 33.6 73.8 17.8 80.2 124.5 37.7 117.9 290.9 34.8 48.8 60.2 11.1 49.2 112.0 24.4 106.0 252.0 193.4 239.4 267.5 344.7 179.0 234.2 233.3 252.9 237.4 250.5 269.7 260.5 289.4 298.1 302.9 356.4 421.3 398.5 0.3 -7.6 31.3 114.5 -1.6 1. Consists of finance and insurance and bank and other holding companies. 2. Consists of credit intermediation and related activities; securities, commodity contracts, and other financial investments and related activities; insurance carriers and related activities; funds, trusts, and other financial vehicles; and bank and other holding companies. 3. Consists of wood products; nonmetallic mineral products; primary metals; other transportation equipment; furniture and related products; and miscellaneous manufacturing. 4. Consists of textile mills and textile product mills; apparel; leather and allied products; paper products; printing and related support activities; and plastics and rubber products. 5. Consists of agriculture, forestry, fishing, and hunting; mining; construction; real estate and rental and leasing; professional, scientific, and technical services; administrative and waste management services; educational services; health care and social assistance; arts, entertainment, and recreation; accommodation and food services; and other services, except government. Note. Estimates in this table are based on the 1997 North American Industry Classification System (NAICS). August 2008 Survey of Current Business 141 Table 6.17D. Corporate Profits Before Tax by Industry [Millions of dollars] Line Corporate profits before ta x .................. Domestic industries............................................. Agriculture, forestry, fishing, and hunting Farms 1....................................................... Forestry, fishing, and related activities....... Mining.................................................................. Oil and gas extraction.................................. Mining, except oil and gas........................... Support activities for mining....................... Utilities................................................................ Construction...................................................... Manufacturing.................................................... Durable goods............................................. Computer and electronic products......... Electrical equipment, appliances, and components......................................... Motor vehicles, bodies and trailers, and parts.................................................... 2004 2005 2006 2007 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 q 10 11 1k! 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 1,204,666 1,620,576 1,873,708 1,886,297 Information......................................................... 1,011,273 1,381,134 1,606,200 1,541,635 4,071 4,152 Publishing industries (includes software).... Motion picture and sound recording 57,201 55,366 3,348 4,720 2,260 1,088 3,147 1,573 23,897 43,701 21,400 1,998 499 33,024 7,616 3,061 Information and data processing services Petroleum and coal products.................. Plastics and rubber products.................. Durable goods............................................. Transportation and warehousing.................. 19,048 29,795 54,745 58,675 55,960 83,884 85,949 6,045 175,224 262,186 326,410 339,070 52,649 5,474 5,426 11,070 15,509 9,618 -5,190 100,470 5,658 9,180 13,634 19,027 16,030 7,909 132,577 137,532 ?n 1,161 -1,032 ?1 99 ?3 ?4 ?5 -6,311 4,663 2,415 8,812 122,575 1,080 13,887 4,154 10,942 161,716 26 ?7 28 ?9 30 31 3? 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 4? 25,653 580 3,258 5,624 3,794 50,207 28,520 4,939 27,576 655 3,619 6,920 5,321 81,911 30,245 5,469 89,308 104,973 45,100 44,208 59,370 45,602 97,947 43 44 45 46 698 1,025 9,313 696 815 1,184 12,682 1,329 Real estate and rental and leasing............... Real estate.................................................. Rental and leasing services and lessors of intangible assets 3................................... 2004 2006 2005 47 48 43,494 79,795 18,504 26,508 49 50 51 52 53 54 7,098 10,308 7,584 -443 47,777 5,953 209,914 264,487 20,032 83,165 26,558 94,733 26,721 55,503 24,493 34 372 61,167 47,658 13,236 28,299 14,200 2007 20,085 55 56 57 58 59 60 -963 35,377 41,235 9,450 103,302 306,748 285,650 27,122 27,171 49,135 58,140 8,214 fi1 6? 91,465 12,097 Professional, scientific, and technical Computer systems design and related 63 2,504 128 64 23,422 29,010 65 138,992 160,772 172,037 164,238 66 67 15,369 23,292 22,320 24,473 12,446 18,878 68 69 70 71 2,923 4,414 Miscellaneous professional, scientific, and Management of companies and enterprises 5 ................................................. 193,832 201,538 Administrative and waste management services.......................................................... Administrative and support services........... Waste management and remediation services................................................... Health care and social assistance............... 4,205 5,172 5,656 5,724 42,791 52,796 59,013 60,542 7,272 6,043 25,147 26,695 30,052 36,325 72 73 74 7,593 5,147 9,622 6,848 4,847 6,418 75 2,983 3,641 7fi 77 1,864 2,777 15,795 21,813 3,805 11,989 5,859 15,955 Hospitals and nursing and residential care 119,127 119,302 126,570 136,681 139,818 14,477 29,692 42,518 43,592 -6,716 2,610 538 6,313 -4,289 7,134 1,270 9,568 Transit and ground passenger Other transportation and support activities2 Warehousing and storage........................... Finance and insurance.................................... Credit intermediation and related activities Securities, commodity contracts, and Food and beverage and tobacco Apparel and leather and allied products Line Arts, entertainment, and recreation............. Performing arts, spectator sports, Amusements, gambling, and recreation industries................................................. 78 Other services, except government............. Rest of the world 6............................................... Receipts from the rest of the world................. Less; Payments to the rest of the world.......... 79 80 81 82 83 8,045 11,534 13,583 193,394 239,442 267,509 344,664 316,386 122,992 384,055 144,614 438,920 171,411 509,180 164,517 13,639 1. NAICS crop and animal production. 2. Consists of scenic and sightseeing transportation; transportation support activities; and couriers and messengers. 3. Intangible assets include patents, trademarks, and franchise agreements, but not copyrights. 4. Consists of accounting, tax preparation, bookkeeping, and payroll services; architectural, engineering, and related services; specialized design services; management, scientific, and technical consulting services; scientific research and develop ment services; advertising and related services; and other professional, scientific, and technical services. 5. Consists of bank and other holding companies. 6. Consists of receipts by all U.S. residents, including both corporations and persons, of dividends from foreign corporations, and, for U.S. corporations, their share of reinvested earnings of their incorporated foreign affiliates, and earnings of unin corporated foreign affiliates (line 82), net of corresponding payments (line 83). Note. Estimates in this table are based on the 1997 North American Industry Classification System (NAICS). Income and Employment by Industry 142 A u gu st 2008 Table 6.18D. Taxes on Corporate Income by Industry [Millions of dollars] Line Taxes on corporate incom e. 2004 2005 2007 2006 307.352 413.695 468.921 307.352 413.695 468.921 989 Farms1........................................................ Forestry, fishing, and related activities........ 1,112 856 257 858 765 224 M ining................................................................. 4,674 11,139 14,050 Oil and gas extraction................................. Mining, except oil and gas......................... Support activities for mining...................... 3,711 649 314 8,188 1,666 1,285 Domestic industries.......................... Agriculture, forestry, fishing, and hunting Utilities................................................................ 5,326 9,733 13,024 Construction.................................................... 8,026 11,666 10,187 79,593 119,180 130,197 27,122 787 1,472 2,600 3,576 2,521 6,457 45,636 888 2,590 3,560 4,250 5,752 12,062 50,200 2,342 2,144 1,878 2,090 496 2,903 52,471 5,235 3,860 1,011 4,284 73.543 10,361 362 734 1,730 686 22,188 15,659 751 14,625 303 791 2,878 785 29.543 23,700 920 21,626 24,509 8,728 12,898 10,666 13,843 26,814 33,933 35,799 5,871 8,513 10,166 150 544 425 1,087 298 1,857 304 1.704 65 326 3,170 72 390 3.704 Manufacturing................................................ Durable goods............................................. Wood products........................................ Nonmetallic mineral products................. Primary metals........................................ Fabricated metal products...................... Machinery................................................ Computer and electronic products......... Electrical equipment, appliances, and components......................................... Motor vehicles, bodies and trailers, and parts.................................................... Other transportation equipment.............. Furniture and related products............... Miscellaneous manufacturing................. Nondurable goods....................................... Food and beverage and tobacco products............................................... Textile mills and textile product mills....... Apparel and leather and allied products Paper products........................................ Printing and related support activities.... Petroleum and coal products.................. Chemical products................................... Plastics and rubber products.................. Wholesale trade....................... Durable goods....................... Nondurable goods................. Retail trade................................ Transportation and warehousing Air transportation................... Rail transportation................. Water transportation.............. Truck transportation..................................... Transit and ground passenger transportation.......................................... Pipeline transportation................................. Other transportation and support activities: 79,997 30,461 Warehousing and storage........................... 450.384 Information.................................................... 450.384 Publishing industries (includes software).... 949 Motion picture and sound recording industries................................................ Broadcasting and telecommunications...... 14,322 Information and data processing services Finance and insurance................................. Federal Reserve banks............................... Credit intermediation and related activities 15,894 Securities, commodity contracts, and investments............................................. 3,077 Insurance carriers and related activities.... 129,858 Funds, trusts, and other financial vehicles 47,495 Real estate and rental and leasing............. Real estate.................................................. Rental and leasing services and lessors of intangible assets3................................... Professional, scientific, and technical services..................................................... Legal services............................................. Computer systems design and related services.................................................. Miscellaneous professional, scientific, and technical services4 ................................. Management of companies and enterprises5............................................... 82,363 Administrative and waste management services..................................................... Administrative and support services.......... Waste management and remediation services.................................................. Educational services.................................... Heath care and social assistance.............. Ambulatory health care services............... Hospitals and nursing and residential care 31,706 facilities................................................... Social assistance........................................ Arts, entertainment, and recreation........... 40,100 Performing arts, spectator sports, museums, and related activities............ 9,429 Amusements, gambling, and recreation industries................................................ Accommodation and food services........... Accommodation.......................................... Food services and drinking places............ Other services, except government........... Rest of the world.............................................. Line 2004 2005 2007 2006 104 184 17,645 26,182 7,788 10,054 1,473 6,732 1.653 494 13,551 2,083 77,577 88,163 18,078 18,874 21,468 18,158 7,890 30,811 1,924 13,137 33,414 1,986 3,852 5,656 3,098 5,906 375 107,593 84,673 7,128 8,767 7,736 9,424 1,607 5,174 38,657 4,048 754 32,278 487 1,210 1,167 3,589 4,252 38,825 50,992 52,022 44,635 1,961 3,902 3,176 3,802 1,628 3,371 332 530 653 799 736 772 4,047 4,914 5,519 4,081 1.653 2,163 1,511 884 1,761 990 570 847 1,357 1,371 303 458 5,425 7,547 266 389 3,236 5,463 1,421 1,815 2,250 3,213 894 1,087 1,209 1,323 0 0 0 0 1. NAICS crop and animal production. 2. Consists of scenic and sightseeing transportation; transportation support activities; and couriers and messengers. 3. Intangible assets include patents, trademarks, and franchise agreements, but not copyrights. 4. Consists of accounting, tax preparation, bookkeeping, and payroll services; architectural, engineering, and related services; specialized design services; management, scientific, and technical consulting services; scientific research and development services; advertising and related services; and other professional, scientific, and technical services. 5. Consists of bank and other holding companies. Note. Estimates in this table are based on the 1997 North American Industry Classification System (NAICS). August 2008 143 Survey of Current Business Table 6.19D. Corporate Profits After Tax by Industry [Millions of dollars] Line Corporate profits after ta x ..................... Domestic industries............................................. Agriculture, forestry, fishing, and hunting Farms1......................................................... Forestry, fishing, and related activities....... Mining................................................................. Oil and gas extraction.................................. Mining, except oil and gas.......................... Support activities for mining....................... Utilities............................................................... Construction...................................................... Manufacturing................................................... Durable goods............................................. Nonmetallic mineral products................. Fabricated metal products...................... Machinery................................................ Computer and electronic products......... Electrical equipment, appliances, and components......................................... Motor vehicles, bodies and trailers, and parts.................................................... Other transportation equipment............. Furniture and related products............... Miscellaneous manufacturing................. Nondurable goods....................................... Food and beverage and tobacco Textile mills and textile product mills....... Apparel and leather and allied products Printing and related support activities.... Petroleum and coal products.................. Chemical products................................... Plastics and rubber products.................. Wholesale trade................................................ Retail trade......................................................... Transportation and warehousing................. Rail transportation....................................... Water transportation.................................... 2004 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 2005 2007 Line 1,435,913 Inform ation........................................................ 1,137,278 1,091,249 2,358 3,608 3,213 3,203 Publishing industries (includes software).... Motion picture and sound recording 1,495 864 2,292 1,316 19,223 32,562 17,688 1,350 184 24,836 5,950 1,776 Broadcasting and telecommunications...... Information and data processing services 43,151 41,044 Finance and insurance................................... Credit intermediation and related activities Securities, commodity contracts, and 13,722 20,062 41,721 42,782 47,935 72,218 75,762 2,968 95,632 143,006 196,213 209,211 25,527 4,688 3,954 8,470 11,933 7,097 -11,647 54,833 4,770 6,590 10,075 14,777 10,278 -4,153 82,377 90,037 -4,155 10,027 3,143 6,658 88,173 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 15,292 218 2,524 3,894 3,107 28,019 12,861 4,188 80,464 36,372 31,310 43 44 45 46 633 699 6,143 592 743 794 8,977 1,145 16,454 49 50 51 52 53 54 5,625 3,577 5,931 -937 34,226 3,871 132,338 176,323 1,954 64,292 5,090 76,574 55 56 57 58 59 18,831 24,692 22,569 21 235 27,751 45,672 9,385 22,643 11,101 16,037 60 -1,717 6,606 30,203 35,328 9 076 11 611 1 295 -1 040 19,833 24,757 65 100,167 66 67 13,408 10,817 15,507 68 69 70 71 2,591 3,884 59,187 64,644 199,155 200,977 19,994 18,404 41,399 48,716 109,780 120,015 119,603 19,391 19,144 20,671 Miscellaneous professional, scientific, and 48 704 31 760 71,133 53,613 10,715 2007 Computer systems design and related 12,951 352 2,828 4,042 4,537 52,368 6,546 4,549 67,682 Real estate.................................................. Rental and leasing services and lessors of intangible assets3.................................... 25,848 2006 Professional, scientific, and technical -3,176 -8,189 2,574 1,919 5,909 70,104 Real estate and rental and leasing.............. 47 48 64 1,404,787 967,439 21 22 23 24 25 2005 63 1,206,881 -1,181 2004 61 62 897,314 703,921 Management of companies and enterprises5.................................................. 113,835 119,175 Administrative and waste management services.......................................................... Administrative and support services.......... Waste management and remediation services................................................... Heath care and social assistance................ 3,551 4,374 4,920 4,952 38,744 47,882 53,494 56,460 5,915 4,673 19,722 19,148 28,399 34,162 72 73 74 6,082 4,263 7,861 5 858 4,277 5,571 75 2,679 3,183 76 77 1,598 2,388 12,559 16,351 2 384 10 175 3,609 12 742 Hospitals and nursing and residential care 88,666 87,596 92,637 100,882 99,718 8,607 21,179 32,352 34,163 -6,866 2,066 113 5,226 -4,587 5,277 966 7 864 Transit and ground passenger Pipeline transportation................................ Other transportation and support activities2 2006 Arts, entertainment, and recreation............ Performing arts, spectator sports, Amusements, gambling, and recreation industries................................................. 78 Other services, except governm ent............ Rest of the world6................................................ Receipts from the rest of the world................ Less: Payments to the rest of the world......... 79 80 81 82 83 7,150 10,447 12,374 12,316 193,394 239,442 267,509 344,664 316,386 122,992 384,055 144,614 438,920 171,411 509,180 164,517 1. NAICS crop and animal production. 2. Consists of scenic and sightseeing transportation; transportation support activities; and couriers and messengers. 3. Intangible assets include patents, trademarks, and franchise agreements, but not copyrights. 4. Consists of accounting, tax preparation, bookkeeping, and payroll services; architectural, engineering, and related services; specialized design services; management, scientific, and technical consulting services; scientific research and develop ment services; advertising and related services; and other professional, scientific, and technical services. 5. Consists of bank and other holding companies. 6. Consists of receipts by all U.S. residents, including both corporations and persons, of dividends from foreign corporations, and, for U.S. corporations, their share of reinvested earnings of their incorporated foreign affiliates, and earnings of unin corporated foreign affiliates (line 82), net of corresponding payments (line 83). Note. Estimates in this table are based on the 1997 North American Industry Classification System (NAICS). 144 Income and Employment by Industry August 2008 Table 6.20D. Net Corporate Dividend Payments by Industry [Millions of dollars] Line Net corporate dividends........................ Domestic industries............................................. Agriculture, forestry, fishing, and hunting Farms1......................................................... Forestry, fishing, and related activities....... Mining.................................................................. Oil and gas extraction.................................. Mining, except oil and gas.......................... 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 R q m 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 1R 1C ) 2004 2005 2006 539,471 577,353 702,081 788,660 491,694 316,492 628,805 671,085 3,843 4,351 6,396 6,875 2,761 1,082 2,984 1,367 6,397 4,160 4,696 1,445 256 1,296 1,553 1,311 Construction...................................................... Manufacturing................................................... Computer and electronic products......... Electrical equipment, appliances, and 17,092 17,624 10,618 13,291 17,589 36,364 43,310 33,369 113,675 -68,638 147,190 140,547 36,383 1,785 1,345 2,167 5,596 3,237 501 -29,918 1,610 811 2,607 3,624 925 -45,053 48,105 45,556 ?n 10,612 6,794 ?1 ?? 23 ?4 25 832 3,709 1,033 5,563 77,293 -1,127 2,066 1,235 -3,409 -38,721 21,283 422 1,642 3,297 1,945 22,879 23,857 1,968 -3,288 432 1,515 -1,861 2,177 26,967 -68,647 3,984 Plastics and rubber products.................. Durable goods............................................. 31,934 38,090 16,142 15,792 16,946 21,145 27,666 Funds, trusts, and other financial vehicles Real estate and rental and leasing............... Real estate................................................... Rental and leasing services and lessors of intangible assets3.................................... 49,345 12,490 37,527 3,479 49 50 51 52 53 54 2,095 9,549 174 -546 8,383 1,173 59,862 84,656 582 15,855 781 15,187 9,770 8,299 25,355 9,800 12,766 46,121 22,987 30,701 20,984 2007 28,731 23,289 27,285 93,416 109,884 55 56 57 58 59 30,356 31,586 36,248 49,324 BO 2,004 1,970 61 fi? 25,652 29,233 5,021 6,321 63 3,230 3,374 64 17,401 19,537 65 64,848 47,666 60,983 57,766 fifi 67 8,472 9,959 11,739 16,937 6,987 8,643 HH fi9 70 71 1,485 1,316 Computer systems design and related Management of companies and 99.085 94,991 28 ?9 30 31 3? 33 34 35 3fi 37 3R 39 40 41 42 Administrative and waste management Administrative and support services........... Waste management and remediation services................................................... Educational services....................................... Hospitals and nursing and residential care 48,944 36,353 38,726 7,114 8,557 11,439 13,226 574 850 355 1,546 324 1,036 249 2,769 43 44 45 46 205 593 2,499 492 280 656 2,645 599 1,163 1,171 289 14,612 16,946 20,532 31,994 12,097 13,461 1,017 1,498 1,454 2,032 4,707 4,768 12,845 17,733 4,802 5,525 75 51,882 27,355 1,164 72 73 74 2,363 3,438 /ts 77 7ft 79 80 81 82 83 2,439 2,087 7,865 9,996 2,212 5,653 2,752 7,244 Performing arts, spectator sports, Amusements, gambling, and recreation industries................................................. Transit and ground passenger Other transportation and support activities2 47 4R 2006 Miscellaneous professional, scientific, and 71 Printing and related support activities.... Petroleum and coal products.................. 2005 Professional, scientific, and technical Food and beverage and tobacco Apparel and leather and allied products Finance and insurance.................................... 15,628 27,016 2004 Motion picture and sound recording Credit intermediation and related activities Securities, commodity contracts, and Motor vehicles, bodies and trailers, and Furniture and related products............... Information......................................................... Information and data processing services 26 U tilities................................................................ Line 2007 Rest of the w orld.................................................. Receipts from the rest of the world6............... Less: Payments to the rest of the world7........ 3,819 4,629 5,206 5,641 47,777 260,861 73,276 117,575 121,102 73,325 363,340 102,479 175,437 102,161 213,175 95,600 1. NAICS crop and animal production. 2. Consists of scenic and sightseeing transportation; transportation support activities; and couriers and messengers. 3. Intangible assets include patents, trademarks, and franchise agreements, but not copyrights. 4. Consists of accounting, tax preparation, bookkeeping, and payroll services; architectural, engineering, and related services; specialized design services; management, scientific, and technical consulting services; scientific research and development services; advertising and related services; and other professional, scientific, and technical services. 5. Consists of bank and other holding companies. 6. Consists of (1) receipts by U.S. residents of dividends from foreign corporations, plus (2) earnings distributed by unincorporated foreign affiliates to their U.S. parents. 7. Consists of (1) payments by U.S. corporations of dividends to foreign residents, plus (2) earnings distributed by unincorporated U.S. affiliates to their foreign parents. Note. Estimates in this table are based on the 1997 North American Industry Classification System (NAICS). August 2008 Survey of Current Business 145 Table 6.21D Undistributed Corporate Profits by Industry . [Millions of dollars] Line Undistributed corporate profits........... Domestic industries............................................. Agriculture, forestry, fishing, and hunting Farms1......................................................... Forestry, fishing, and related activities....... Mining.................................................................. Oil and gas extraction.................................. Mining, except oil and gas.......................... U tilities ............................................................... Construction...................................................... Manufacturing................................................... Durable goods............................................. Fabricated metai products...................... Machinery................................................ Computer and electronic products......... Electrical equipment, appliances, and components......................................... Motor vehicles, bodies and trailers, and parts.................................................... Nondurable goods....................................... Food and beverage and tobacco Textile mills and textile product mills....... Apparel and leather and allied products Petroleum and coal products.................. Chemical products................................... Plastics and rubber products.................. Wholesale trade................................................ Nondurable goods....................................... Transportation and warehousing................. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 q m 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 ?n 2004 2005 Line 2007 357,843 629,528 702,706 647,253 Information........................................................ 212,227 650,948 508,473 420,165 -3,183 -3,672 Publishing industries (includes software).... Motion picture and sound recording -1,484 -743 -1,266 -218 -692 -51 12,825 28,403 12,992 -95 -72 23,541 4,397 464 Information and data processing services 26,059 23,420 Finance and insurance................................... Credit intermediation and related activities Securities, commodity contracts, and 3,103 6,771 24,132 27,154 20,918 35,854 32,452 -30,401 -18,044 211,644 49,023 68,664 -10,856 2,903 2,609 6,303 6,337 3,859 -12,148 84,751 3,160 5,779 7,468 11,153 9,352 40,900 34,272 44,481 -11,793 -9,970 Funds, trusts, and other financial vehicles Real estate and rental and leasing.............. Real estate.................................................. Rental and leasing services and lessors of intangible assets3................................... 2004 2006 2005 47 48 -23,497 41,124 -26,811 12,975 49 50 51 52 53 54 3,530 -5,973 5,757 -391 25,843 2,697 72,476 91,667 1,372 48,436 4,309 61,387 55 56 57 58 59 9,061 16,393 -2,786 2007 11,435 14,985 -449 -13,603 -8,058 -9,882 35,898 37,359 105,739 91,093 -10,362 -13,182 5,151 -6 0 8 -12,694 60 -3,721 4,636 61 R9 4,551 6,096 4,054 5,289 63 -1 936 -4,414 Professional, scientific, and technical Computer systems design and related ?1 ?? ?3 ?4 25 -9,021 -1,135 886 346 -7,188 -3,028 7,962 1,908 10,067 126,894 26 ?7 28 ?9 30 31 3? 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 4? -5,991 -204 882 597 1,163 5,140 -10,996 2,220 35,748 42,373 20,230 15,518 31,758 10,615 43,466 43 44 45 46 428 106 3,644 101 464 138 6,332 546 Miscellaneous professional, scientific, and 16,239 -79 1,313 5,902 2,360 25,401 75,193 565 64 Management of companies and enterprises5.................................................. 14,750 24,184 Administrative and waste management services......................................................... Administrative and support services.......... Waste management and remediation services................................................... Heath care and social assistance................ 2,432 5,220 65 35,319 62,114 59,032 61,837 66 67 4,936 9,431 7,405 3,734 3,830 6,864 1,105 2,568 HH 69 70 71 2,387 3,210 3,749 4,663 24,131 30,935 32,962 24,466 1,208 -9 5 6,877 1,415 16,302 20,702 72 73 74 5,064 2,765 6,407 3,827 -525 46 75 316 -255 Hospitals and nursing and residential care 39,722 35,714 65,283 64,529 60,992 1,493 12,622 20,913 20,937 -7,440 1,216 -242 3,680 -4,910 4,241 717 5,095 Transit and ground passenger Other transportation and support activities2 Warehousing and storage.......................... 2006 Arts, entertainment, and recreation............ Performing arts, spectator sports, Amusements, gambling, and recreation industries................................................ Other services, except government............ Rest of the w orld................................................. Receipts from the rest of the world6.............. Less: Payments to the rest of the world7....... 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 -841 301 4,693 6,355 172 4,522 857 5,498 3,332 5,819 7,168 6,675 145,616 -21,419 194,233 227,088 195,284 49,667 20,715 42,135 263,482 69,249 296,005 68,917 1. NAICS crop and animal production. 2. Consists of scenic and sightseeing transportation; transportation support activities; and couriers and messengers. 3. Intangible assets include patents, trademarks, and franchise agreements, but not copyrights. 4. Consists of accounting, tax preparation, bookkeeping, and payroll services; architectural, engineering, and related services; specialized design services; management, scientific, and technical consulting services; scientific research and develop ment services; advertising and related services; and other professional, scientific, and technical services. 5. Consists of bank ana other holding companies. 6. Consists of receipts by all U.S. residents of their share of the reinvested earnings of their incorporated foreign affiliates and reinvested earnings of their unincorporated foreign affiliates. 7. Consists of payments to foreign residents of their share of the reinvested earnings of their incorporated U.S. affiliates and reinvested earnings of their unincorporated U.S. affiliates. Note. Estimates in this table are based on the 1997 North American Industry Classification System (NAICS). Income and Employment by Industry 146 August 2008 Table 6.22D. Corporate Capital Consumption Allowances by Industry [M n o d lla ] illio s f o rs Line Corporate capital consumption allowances....................................... Agriculture, forestry, fishing, and hunting.... Farms1........................................................... Forestry, fishing, and related activities.......... Mining............................................................... Oil and gas extraction.................................... Mining, except oil and gas............................. Support activities for mining......................... Utilities.............................................................. Construction.................................................... Manufacturing.................................................. Durable goods............................................... Wood products.......................................... Nonmetallic mineral products................... Primary metals.......................................... Fabricated metal products........................ Machinery.................................................. Computer and electronic products............ Electrical equipment, appliances, and components........................................... Motor vehicles, bodies and trailers, and parts...................................................... Other transportation equipment................ Furniture and related products................. Miscellaneous manufacturing................... Nondurable goods......................................... Food and beverage and tobacco products Textile mills and textile product mills......... Apparel and leather and allied products.... Paper products.......................................... Printing and related support activities...... Petroleum and coal products.................... Chemical products..................................... Plastics and rubber products.................... Wholesale trade............................................... Durable goods............................................... Nondurable goods......................................... Retail trade....................................................... Transportation and warehousing.................. Air transportation........................................... Rail transportation......................................... Water transportation...................................... Truck transportation....................................... Transit and ground passenger transportation Pipeline transportation................................... 2004 2005 2006 2007 Other transportation and support activities2... Warehousing and storage................................ Information........................................................ Publishing industries (includes software)........ Motion picture and sound recording industries 22,854 Broadcasting and telecommunications........... Information and data processing services...... Finance and insurance..................................... Federal Reserve banks.................................... 37,997 Credit intermediation and related activities..... Securities, commodity contracts, and 24,081 investments.................................................. 227,488 Insurance carriers and related activities......... 140,379 Funds, trusts, and other financial vehicles...... Real estate and rental and leasing................. Real estate...................................................... Rental and leasing services and lessors of intangible assets3........................................ Professional, scientific, and technical services.......................................................... Legal services.................................................. Computer systems design and related services....................................................... Miscellaneous professional, scientific, and technical services4...................................... Management of companies and enterprises5 87,109 Administrative and waste management services.......................................................... Administrative and support services............... Waste management and remediation services Educational services........................................ Heath care and social assistance................... Ambulatory health care services.................... Hospitals and nursing and residential care 68,286 facilities........................................................ Social assistance............................................. Arts, entertainment, and recreation............... 48,124 Performing arts, spectator sports, museums, and related activities.................................... 53,017 Amusements, gambling, and recreation industries..................................................... Accommodation and food services............... Accommodation............................................... Food services and drinking places................. Other services, except government............... 866,769 724,029 727,119 752,629 8,183 7,148 7,237 8,001 6,046 2,137 5,171 1,977 18,614 17,261 8.721 5,754 4,139 8,466 5.057 3,738 52.272 40,090 20,049 37,029 24,444 21,514 22,482 265,358 223,011 221,939 164,310 4,000 9,556 8,432 11,547 14,507 21.978 134,523 3,163 8,448 7,285 9,109 11,945 18,225 136,547 19.978 18,428 54,434 10,293 1,986 7,598 101,048 21,056 1,984 1,952 9.722 5.723 26,867 26,617 7,128 40,666 9,271 1,730 6,253 88,489 16,155 1,500 1,723 7,915 4,678 26,084 24,427 6,007 70,926 64,318 48,129 22,796 42,905 21,413 58,080 45,815 46,913 51,061 45,352 48,438 18.272 7,410 2,053 12,550 2,063 392 16,325 5,682 2.058 11,057 1,700 358 85,392 65,616 Line 2004 2005 2007 2006 7,381 941 7,145 1,027 89,693 66,245 3,859 3,378 73,468 8,988 1,648 3,530 52,755 8,312 60,018 52,662 312 17,892 311 12,040 7,300 28,025 6,489 6,301 27,130 6,880 37,221 31,348 11,043 10,537 26,178 20,811 21,241 18,945 1,263 1,195 59,657 56,778 56,110 59,566 32,991 35,867 19,271 20,120 5,509 4,861 14,470 12,889 56,998 44,095 44,803 43,253 14,102 12,739 11,841 12,167 9,626 4,476 8,534 4,205 1,062 578 447 367 11,604 10,223 8,473 8,818 6,280 5,429 3,402 1,923 3,328 1,466 2,249 1,743 1,879 2,467 1,162 967 16,946 18,033 4,998 5,346 1,087 775 18,426 16,326 6,796 11,630 6,041 10,285 5,217 4,614 1. NAICS crop and animal production. 2. Consists of scenic and sightseeing transportation; transportation support activities; and couriers and messengers. 3. Intangible assets include patents, trademarks, and franchise agreements, but not copyrights. 4. Consists of accounting, tax preparation, bookkeeping, and payroll services; architectural, engineering, and related services; specialized design services; management, scientific, and technical consulting services; scientific research and develop ment services; advertising and related services; and other professional, scientific, and technical services. 5. Consists of bank and other holding companies. Note. Estimates in this table are based on the 1997 North American Industry Classification System (NAICS). 147 August 2008 7. S u p p le m e n t a l T a b le s Table 7.1. Selected Per Capita Product and Income Series in Current and Chained Dollars [Dlla ] o rs Seasonally adjusted at annual rates Line 2004 2005 2006 2007 2004 39,796 40,056 33,126 29,563 27,911 3,350 7,981 16,579 41,913 42,227 34,651 30,576 29,335 3,444 8,483 17,408 44,046 44,307 36,744 32,222 30,773 3,516 8,975 18,282 45,707 46,046 38,609 33,667 32,144 3,584 9,378 19,181 40,541 40,720 34,017 30,316 28,479 3,407 8,175 16,897 41,157 41,504 34,010 30,069 28,716 3,408 8,236 17,071 41,550 41,861 34,410 30,381 29,093 3,491 8,345 17,257 42,256 42,603 34,676 30,557 29,628 3,501 8,610 17,517 42,682 42,932 35,504 31,293 29,899 3,377 8,739 17,783 36,356 36,595 27,274 25,750 3,694 7,416 14,681 293,644 37,080 37,359 27,403 26,290 3,828 7,601 14,917 296,373 37,750 37,976 28,098 26,835 3,961 7,805 15,140 299,199 38,148 38,432 28,614 27,319 4,113 7,920 15,380 302,087 36,633 36.796 27,683 26,005 3,766 7,490 14.797 294,722 36,825 37,138 27,292 26,063 3,764 7,519 14,828 295,342 36,984 37,262 27,401 26,241 3,864 7,581 14,860 295,969 37,241 37,546 27,245 26,416 3,906 7,617 14,962 296,719 37,269 37,488 27,673 26,440 3,776 7,686 15,017 297,462 2005 2006 2007 2008 Current dollars: Gross domestic product.................. Gross national product.................... Personal income.............................. Disposable personal income........... Personal consumption expenditures Durable goods............................. Nondurable goods....................... Services....................................... 43,474 43,960 44,229 43,741 44,245 44,451 36,168 36,527 36,907 31,753 32.038 32,380 30,279 30,665 30,990 3,511 3,511 3,520 8,820 8,975 9,101 17,948 18,179 18,369 44,515 44,886 44,788 45,127 37,372 38,116 32,712 33,267 31,154 31,644 3,523 3,577 9,002 9,174 18,628 18,893 37,810 37,733 38,044 37,937 28,387 28,630 27,035 27,233 3,998 4,077 7,857 7,907 15,254 15,336 300,351 301,004 38,093 38,260 28,523 27,306 4,118 7,928 15,357 301,667 46,125 46,273 46,569 46,815 46,496 46,819 47,024 38,784 39,153 39,429 40,048 33,820 34,138 34,357 35,574 32,288 32,625 32,917 33,312 3,572 3,525 3,477 3,591 9,412 9,584 9,711 9,943 19,285 19,469 19,681 19,892 45,539 45,736 38,378 33,441 32,014 3,598 9,341 19,075 Chained (2000) dollars: Gross domestic product.................. Gross national product.................... Disposable personal income........... Personal consumption expenditures Durable goods............................. Nondurable goods....................... Services....................................... Population (midperiod, thousands)...... 37,629 37,861 27,958 26,660 3,935 7,752 15,044 298,101 37,793 38.039 27,983 26,783 3,944 7,794 15,114 298,774 37,768 37,957 28,064 26,860 3,967 7,818 15,147 299,568 38,438 38,324 38,750 38,777 28,669 28,636 27,371 27,366 4,124 4,131 7,915 7,931 15,407 15,421 302,452 303,225 38,326 38,704 28,565 27,367 4,071 7,891 15,482 303,868 38,422 29,273 27,411 4,031 7,952 15,491 304,528 Table 7.2.1B. Percent Change from Preceding Period in Real Motor Vehicle Output [Percent] Seasonally adjusted at annual rates Line 2004 2005 2006 2007 2004 IV Motor vehicle output................................. Auto output............................................ Truck output........................................... Final sales of domestic product.......................... Personal consumption expenditures............. New motor vehicles....................................... Autos......................................................... Light trucks (including utility vehicles)...... Net purchases of used autos and used light trucks......................................................... Used autos................................................ Used light trucks (including utility vehicles) Private fixed investment................................... New motor vehicles....................................... Autos......................................................... Trucks........................................................ Light trucks (including utility vehicles)... Other..................................................... Net purchases of used autos and used light trucks......................................................... Used autos................................................ Used light trucks (including utility vehicles) Gross government investment........................ Autos............................................................. Trucks............................................................ Net exports........................................................... Exports.......................................................... Autos......................................................... Trucks........................................................ Imports.......................................................... Autos......................................................... Trucks........................................................ Change in private inventories.............................. Autos................................................................. New............................................................... Foreign...................................................... Used.............................................................. Trucks ................................................................ New............................................................... Foreign...................................................... 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 2005 I II 2006 III IV 1 4.0 3.8 -0.9 -1.1 -9 .6 4.6 7.1 24.6 -31.0 20.2 -0.2 6.2 11.2 0.2 3.6 -3.5 -1.8 -0.7 12.4 -18.6 45.8 -12.3 -13.3 20.1 10.9 32.3 8.0 -46.2 25.9 16.8 5.4 6.0 1.5 II 2007 III -10.1 13.7 -17.1 -5.5 -4.7 26.0 IV II I 2008 III IV I -14.2 -35.2 -8.6 -49.3 II -19.0 3.8 4.6 17.3 -25.7 0.9 -29.0 -3.3 8.4 -3.3 9.6 16.4 17.8 -9.1 -34.3 -3.9 -20.2 -1 .0 0.0 16.4 -5 .9 17.4 17.6 -45.1 30.5 -3 .7 17.6 -9 .9 2.6 0.1 -5.8 4.5 -18.8 -36.9 -0 .9 -3.1 2.1 5.0 -9 .5 17.9 4.8 -42.2 19.3 4.4 3.9 -1.1 10.2 1.1 -8.2 0.0 -11.9 -21.2 1.4 1.2 1.4 -1.8 4.6 -5.7 -5.4 2.3 -10.7 0.9 -3.8 4.7 2.0 28.0 -11.0 -18.4 -9.3 -23.8 41.8 25.7 53.2 9.7 12.1 8.1 -55.0 -25.8 -68.5 23.0 18.4 26.7 5.9 10.6 2.2 4.5 0.4 7.8 -6.8 -15.8 1.0 15.4 -1.7 30.0 -2.7 5.1 -8.0 -15.7 -22.9 -9.9 6.1 25.5 -6.3 -20.9 -10.4 -28.4 -19.8 28.4 -48.0 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 1.7 -0.4 3.8 1.2 1.3 1.1 1.9 0.0 3.9 4.6 -1.2 10.2 12.3 11.8 12.7 13.1 11.8 14.3 -22.1 -19.6 -24.5 -6.3 -8.3 ^1.1 1.1 1.6 0.6 12.1 6.6 18.0 1.3 3.3 -0.6 2.7 -1.2 6.6 11.6 2.3 21.1 0.4 -3.5 4.1 9.3 -1.8 20.3 8.1 2.5 13.1 -10.8 -11.2 -10.4 8.1 9.3 7.2 -23.8 -24.3 -23.4 19.0 18.5 10.6 -15.6 30.4 -8.4 13.7 43.3 -9.9 54.3 -18.8 3.7 -8.1 -27.5 -28.5 2.8 -8.6 -23.3 -60.4 13.1 1.9 20.3 15.5 37.0 11.2 5.8 14.2 11.2 22.7 8.2 4.7 9.9 10.3 8.9 -6.7 2.4 -11.1 -0.3 -36.7 13.9 14.8 13.4 4.2 44.1 -11.4 -10.8 -11.7 -24.5 31.3 13.7 -1.7 22.4 32.6 0.6 32.4 29.6 33.7 48.7 1.5 -7.3 7.2 -13.8 -19.3 2.6 39.9 20.2 51.0 59.3 32.2 -20.9 -25.8 -18.5 -27.2 8.0 6.3 3.7 7.5 13.1 -5.0 4.6 12.2 1.1 0.8 1.2 -12.5 4.0 -19.8 -0.7 -54.5 -21.0 -3.7 -29.0 -10.9 -65.6 12.3 15.8 10.3 31.1 -44.3 -11.4 -6.8 -14.0 -16.2 -3.8 -17.0 -17.1 -17.0 -15.4 -23.5 -41.8 -20.8 -51.9 -60.7 3.2 18 19 20 21 22 23 ?4 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 3? 33 34 35 UK 37 38 39 40 41 4.3 4.3 4.3 -1.6 0.0 -3.3 3.1 1.2 5.0 13.5 7.9 19.0 -11.5 -3.7 -18.6 -17.9 -6.9 -28.0 13.7 -5.9 37.8 12.2 9.2 15.1 -1.7 27.6 -24.6 13.4 -21.3 63.1 -25.6 -11.3 -37.1 12.1 19.8 4.9 37.9 33.2 42.9 26.7 11.1 44.0 -5.4 -12.8 2.1 30.1 19.1 40.8 -15.8 -21.5 -10.6 -5.9 13.6 -20.3 -1.2 6.1 -7.5 0.6 3.7 8.5 2.3 -23.3 27.1 -12.8 85.7 -45.9 -4.1 38.4 64.7 20.8 -53.1 -17.3 200.2 -15.0 -17.8 -26.4 -1.6 1.3 8.9 2.2 8.3 8.5 0.5 2.8 96.4 -41.6 44.6 21.6 -47.7 2.8 46.6 98.6 -22.6 -51.3 5.3 -3.9 53.1 33.9 29.0 78.1 -6.4 30.3 -27.6 -58.8 22.7 -27.8 -26.7 354.6 91.5 -31.5 -31.0 -13.5 -36.4 -23.3 10.8 2.9 18.3 5.0 0.2 10.3 18.6 23.0 15.0 1.0 -3.6 5.6 10.9 16.4 6.1 9.0 10.7 7.5 22.7 32.0 14.0 -2.6 -1.6 -3.6 6.0 38.7 -13.9 -8.1 -20.9 7.4 34.7 54.5 19.8 -4.9 -15.6 6.7 -3.8 -8.7 0.6 5.5 -3.1 14.0 7.7 6.4 8.7 6.5 10.0 3.4 27.4 46.3 12.9 26.9 24.1 29.4 18.5 23.6 14.0 18.4 7.3 29.1 -11.9 -12.2 -11.5 -1.1 0.9 -2.7 40.8 50.5 32.3 -13.6 20.0 -36.4 -15.1 -2.1 -26.2 15.2 14.6 15.9 38.9 42.5 35.3 -9.9 -31.5 16.5 40.2 40.5 39.8 -14.3 -1.2 -24.8 37.5 66.5 11.8 25.2 41.3 11.3 22.6 31.9 12.7 -11.1 -16.4 -5.5 -10.9 6.4 -28.3 -2.8 7.4 -12.1 -4.5 11.3 -22.4 -9.2 -0.1 -18.0 42 4.9 3.6 0.8 -3.0 9.7 -8.3 15.9 15.3 -34.9 27.7 -2.1 5.4 -2.4 -4.3 -8.0 -1.7 -2.8 -15.0 -32.6 43 44 45 9.3 -2.5 3.9 8.9 11.0 1.5 8.0 1.8 9.7 0.8 -3.3 3.2 8.4 14.3 26.9 -19.1 24.5 -22.0 17.1 -5.2 7.7 40.7 13.2 25.2 -9.4 19.8 -2.4 41.8 7.7 18.7 -26.6 -21.0 4.8 9.2 1.6 9.1 5.3 -7.6 4.2 1.2 -8.1 3.2 -8.0 -6.7 6.5 24.5 22.9 -6.7 -12.4 4.3 -1.3 -16.1 -0.8 -20.2 -46.6 -21.7 40.8 Addenda: Final sales of motor vehicles to domestic purchasers..................................................... Private fixed investment in new autos and new light trucks..................................................... Domestic output of new autos 2....................... Sales of imported new autos3......................... 1. Consists of used light trucks only. 2. Consists of final sales and change in private inventories of new autos assembled in the United States. 3. Consists of personal consumption expenditures, private fixed investment, and gross government investment. 148 Supplemental Tables August 2008 Table 7.2.3B. Real Motor Vehicle Output, Quantity Indexes [Index numbers, 2000=100] Seasonally adjusted Line 2004 2005 2006 2007 2004 IV Motor vehicle o utput.............. Auto output.......................... Truck output......................... Final sales of domestic product........ Personal consumption expenditures................................. New motor vehicles..................... Autos........................................ Light trucks (including utility vehicles)............................... Net purchases of used autos and used light trucks...................... Used autos............................... Used light trucks (including utility vehicles)..................... Private fixed investm ent................ New motor vehicles..................... Autos........................................ Trucks....................................... Light trucks (including utility vehicles).......................... Other.................................... Net purchases of used autos and used light trucks...................... Used autos............................... Used light trucks (including utility vehicles)..................... Gross government investment..... Autos............................................ Trucks........................................... Exports......................................... Autos........................................ Trucks....................................... Imports......................................... Autos........................................ Trucks....................................... 2005 I II 2006 III IV I II 2007 III IV I II 2008 III IV I II 1 111.931 116.227 115.156 113.904 112.904 114.183 116.156 122.726 111.843 117.111 114.050 117.761 111.701 112.751 114.036 118.665 110.163 106.030 95.122 2 89.096 99.075 102.678 100.871 90.958 99.950 96.454 98.988 100.910 106.899 102.006 100.787 101.020 100.185 99.356 103.191 100.751 99.746 97.519 3 128.280 128.549 124.114 123.268 128.626 124.462 130.304 139.736 119.695 124.433 122.699 129.986 119.338 121.768 124.605 129.810 116.888 110.483 93.206 4 114.000 120.854 119.588 119.594 120.970 119.138 124.006 129.132 111.138 118.785 117.661 122.533 119.370 120.145 120.165 118.378 119.686 113.613 101.259 b 118.188 117.093 113.422 115.840 119.612 116.648 121.542 122.962 107.220 112.054 113.263 114.342 114.031 116.844 117.169 114.674 114.675 111.109 104.675 6 126.515 124.191 117.461 118.554 126.785 120.499 131.492 134.557 110.216 116.073 117.752 119.042 116.976 121.240 120.427 115.410 117.140 110.459 104.531 7 98.365 102.896 105.304 101.340 101.380 98.946 104.777 107.811 100.052 104.369 107.042 107.152 102.652 102.218 103.504 96.989 102.650 99.882 106.332 8 152.958 144.175 128.713 134.736 150.654 140.775 156.618 159.707 119.602 126.896 127.601 130.019 130.336 139.182 136.312 132.796 130.655 120.174 102.060 9 102.504 103.748 105.765 110.623 106.158 109.467 102.851 101.201 101.474 104.425 104.772 105.468 108.393 108.499 110.942 113.115 109.937 112.107 104.750 10 92.421 93.655 93.658 92.577 95.768 98.485 93.263 91.254 91.618 93.094 93.854 93.572 94.112 93.280 92.869 93.442 90.717 92.747 86.525 11 12 13 14 15 114.749 116.001 120.518 132.777 118.781 122.815 114.480 113.275 113.434 118.219 118.049 119.958 125.845 127.123 133.127 137.295 133.561 135.897 127.154 90.526 107.281 118.694 100.189 102.882 100.657 103.942 113.731 110.793 123.491 117.213 118.276 115.796 106.833 98.253 98.934 96.734 90.513 16 104.079 115.689 127.616 127.170 113.318 105.626 113.352 125.163 118.617 133.251 123.081 126.935 127.197 126.986 123.375 132.008 126.311 121.135 17 91.679 112.449 122.500 77.587 104.567 111.937 112.109 112.515 113.235 121.431 123.777 122.212 122.578 100.663 77.110 66.613 65.964 61.695 18 100.171 19 92.733 20 21 22 23 ?4 2b 26 27 28 29 30 31 71.813 94.849 105.482 114.097 106.460 102.871 99.810 103.077 110.559 108.484 117.979 111.246 112.946 114.217 110.463 104.156 107.210 104.012 99.266 86.701 85.477 90.429 94.689 96.977 89.914 87.384 87.013 92.849 94.470 98.922 91.821 92.649 95.364 96.303 95.397 98.967 97.240 92.789 87.532 100.917 115.199 126.619 112.570 111.246 107.846 113.440 121.981 117.527 130.272 123.778 126.044 126.383 119.596 109.797 112.517 108.369 103.433 86.143 98.536 101.551 115.249 92.754 93.832 101.215 99.697 92.983 108.598 105.057 110.302 131.278 107.297 94.890 91.335 97.987 100.846 100.422 103.619 89.962 91.968 97.750 92.065 96.236 89.347 95.882 62.186 99.030 107.321 113.865 112.306 119.944 114.881 113.153 112.818 93.481 100.433 103.122 99.650 104.106 97.983 101.164 102.681 98.845 107.094 110.930 103.360 116.799 104.035 105.277 115.097 126.088 126.746 138.054 134.225 126.830 124.367 111.673 115.855 125.659 128.541 107.441 114.087 110.251 128.696 110.385 109.232 118.473 134.214 140.717 116.479 111.085 146.217 140.382 133.665 123.819 94.446 102.841 111.390 111.978 102.395 112.280 95.484 105.062 98.537 99.819 111.029 118.321 116.392 107.363 113.006 104.551 122.991 112.084 100.093 118.204 120.862 131.145 134.864 109.583 115.069 115.876 137.564 114.938 112.907 121.461 140.309 149.903 120.075 110.701 161.646 147.035 141.795 132.702 96.778 213.573 244.559 187.144 115.740 105.268 128.049 143.120 140.631 145.007 106.810 98.844 116.171 155.533 155.637 155.156 108.586 96.260 123.030 172.400 180.508 165.255 120.221 103.412 139.866 167.036 174.718 160.263 119.902 103.648 138.903 174.631 192.503 159.277 119.773 112.233 128.696 189.587 210.316 171.796 116.678 102.110 133.708 42 111.160 115.214 116.103 112.677 115.488 113.005 117.247 121.492 109.113 115.993 115.367 116.881 116.170 114.896 112.526 112.038 111.247 106.813 174.003 185.315 164.165 118.874 106.944 132.872 152.689 153.244 151.949 106.895 93.995 122.007 181.947 193.531 171.865 115.600 108.485 124.025 225.780 290.813 170.911 111.733 108.030 116.181 156.911 159.213 154.689 109.052 96.650 123.584 154.177 156.790 151.719 105.480 94.737 118.082 165.244 171.181 159.931 115.245 101.608 131.216 228.382 283.120 182.075 114.477 108.056 122.092 132.285 129.433 134.472 107.932 100.221 116.993 206.291 228.992 186.808 112.254 101.812 124.520 223.368 260.135 192.078 118.738 111.007 127.889 235.045 278.792 197.894 115.292 106.143 126.080 V Foreign..................................... 33 34 3S 3H 37 38 39 40 41 Addenda: Final sales of motor vehicles to domestic purchasers................... Private fixed investment in new autos and new light trucks..................... Domestic output of new autos 2 ...... Sales of imported new autos 3 43 95.267 103.732 112.014 112.884 102.239 96.976 100.886 109.868 107.198 116.987 108.271 110.678 112.122 112.464 110.150 116.357 112.564 107.726 92.100 44 82.827 91.919 93.528 90.459 85.533 90.354 89.155 91.960 96.209 98.001 92.393 92.764 90.952 89.042 87.519 92.148 93.127 92.936 87.433 45 108.578 110.208 120.915 124.797 112.572 105.782 107.762 113.994 113.292 118.247 119.638 122.259 123.517 124.503 126.476 124.306 123.901 117.123 127.591 1. Consists of used light trucks only. 2. Consists of final sales and change in private inventories of new autos assembled in the United States. 3. Consists of personal consumption expenditures, private fixed investment, and gross government investment. 149 Survey of Current Business August 2008 Table 7.2.4B. Price Indexes for Motor Vehicle Output [Index numbers, 2000=100] Seasonally adjusted Line 2004 2005 2006 2007 2004 Auto output.......................... Truck output......................... Final sales of domestic product........ Personal consumption expenditures................................. New motor vehicles..................... Autos........................................ Light trucks (including utility vehicles)............................... Net purchases of used autos and used light trucks...................... Used autos............................... Used light trucks (including utility vehicles)...................... Private fixed investm ent................ New motor vehicles...................... Autos........................................ Trucks....................................... Light trucks (including utility vehicles)........................... Other.................................... Net purchases of used autos and used light trucks...................... Used autos............................... Used light trucks (including utility vehicles)...................... Gross government investment...... Autos............................................ Trucks........................................... Net exports......................................... Exports.... Autos... Trucks., Imports... Autos.. Trucks. Change in private inventories........... Autos................................................ New.............................................. Domestic.................................. Foreign..................................... Used............................................. Trucks............................................... New.............................................. Domestic.................................. Foreign..................................... Used ' .......................................... 2007 2008 II III IV I II III IV I II III IV I II 1 96.503 97.512 97.526 96.738 96.814 98.297 2 96.451 97.857 99.319 98.795 96.578 98.284 3 96.365 97.168 96.366 95.425 96.767 98.138 4 96.449 97.450 97.409 96.659 96.749 98.235 98.107 96.390 97.256 97.951 97.690 97.383 97.081 96.887 96.940 96.803 96.322 95.413 94.701 98.131 97.932 96.643 98.371 99.588 99.023 99.358 96.104 96.498 96.876 96.793 96.121 99.306 95.673 99.146 95.459 99.047 95.598 98.907 95.460 98.079 95.185 97.100 97.545 94.318 92.811 98.046 96.335 97.185 97.844 96.941 96.777 96.858 96.731 96.268 95.406 94.758 b 95.605 97.087 6 95.682 96.175 7 95.842 96.752 97.395 95.725 96.034 95.957 95.456 94.911 IV Motor vehicle o utput.............. 2006 2005 8 95.526 I 97.451 97.573 97.277 97.261 97.020 95.863 96.343 97.497 96.502 96.898 97.140 96.284 95.736 95.596 97.619 94.607 97.214 95.815 96.849 96.697 96.028 96.803 96.893 95.304 96.203 95.849 96.039 97.110 97.643 95.729 95.578 97.453 97.785 95.036 97.594 94.707 94.675 97.290 97.267 94.571 94.475 97.237 97.061 94.021 93.632 96.668 96.806 95.754 94.140 92.723 95.623 94.672 94.967 94.907 94.510 93.988 93.184 92.836 92.644 92.604 92.103 96.814 96.506 9 95.093 98.885 99.957 98.447 97.256 98.507 98.996 98.999 99.039 100.181 100.423 100.372 98.854 10 96.870 100.683 101.852 100.575 98.986 100.699 100.671 100.246 101.114 102.233 102.025 102.189 100.962 11 93.246 97.014 97.992 96.282 95.447 96.253 97.242 97.662 96.900 98.061 98.729 98.478 96.698 92.798 91.255 97.853 97.893 99.040 99.003 98.408 97.565 99.964 100.035 101.192 101.109 101.066 101.415 95.703 95.718 96.852 96.855 95.812 93.997 12 106.981 106.101 106.211 107.595 105.898 107.391 106.866 104.182 105.965 106.462 105.999 105.514 106.869 107.884 108.345 107.167 106.983 106.086 105.744 13 96.933 97.934 98.062 97.801 14 95.841 96.762 97.619 97.214 15 97.587 98.631 98.395 98.205 97.345 98.292 98.265 97.265 96.023 96.809 96.904 96.215 98.117 99.148 99.057 97.901 97.913 98.142 98.159 98.074 97.120 97.645 97.453 97.788 98.420 98.503 98.621 98.331 97.872 97.590 98.124 97.699 97.917 97.289 97.268 98.008 98.353 97.839 97.237 98.248 97.751 97.452 97.093 97.061 96.667 96.795 98.210 97.967 97.304 16 95.518 95.686 94.161 92.726 95.607 96.757 96.453 94.598 94.934 94.903 94.523 93.999 93.219 92.846 92.805 92.648 92.605 92.103 91.260 17 104.593 108.280 111.753 116.038 106.550 107.235 107.702 108.570 109.615 109.970 111.556 111.977 113.508 114.418 116.388 116.651 116.693 117.870 118.132 18 84.072 88.022 88.190 19 84.927 88.854 89.108 85.319 86.343 86.478 87.300 86.772 87.629 87.618 88.513 89.503 88.196 90.286 88.987 87.862 88.804 89.511 88.814 89.761 90.346 86.582 87.512 84.645 85.690 84.573 85.625 86.002 87.001 86.054 87.056 86.526 87.321 86.158 86.717 20 84.324 85.670 85.935 86.743 88.735 86.927 85.673 83.630 83.555 85.030 85.079 85.730 85.578 83.234 87.208 87.290 87.421 87.865 88.696 21 101.883 103.614 105.433 107.837 102.433 103.373 103.412 103.262 104.408 104.682 105.227 105.312 106.510 107.126 107.878 108.386 107.959 108.444 109.005 22 23 ?4 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 3? 33 ,34 35 38 37 38 39 40 41 99.141 99.691 101.915 103.554 97.778 99.120 99.236 99.312 101.095 101.510 101.336 101.523 103.289 103.452 102.719 104.957 103.091 103.354 106.212 102.726 104.827 106.514 109.162 103.852 104.675 104.701 104.491 105.441 105.656 106.437 106.476 107.488 108.231 109.510 109.468 109.439 109.993 109.880 105.723 103.988 107.449 103.817 103.080 104.657 107.262 104.803 109.626 104.770 103.680 105.954 107.970 105.471 110.373 105.214 103.823 106.683 42 97.902 98.852 98.883 43 95.718 44 97.214 45 95.844 96.200 98.014 96.759 95.635 98.809 97.620 107.048 104.598 109.347 104.411 103.508 105.397 107.084 104.564 109.480 104.651 103.542 105.830 98.471 98.266 99.421 99.326 94.612 98.814 97.215 95.853 96.854 96.717 97.404 98.062 98.098 96.022 96.810 96.902 108.926 106.099 111.676 106.226 104.763 107.765 106.781 104.434 108.913 104.538 103.808 105.363 107.275 104.736 109.713 104.834 103.709 106.031 107.641 105.266 109.945 105.185 103.942 106.499 107.712 105.298 110.040 105.053 103.642 106.531 107.804 105.298 110.215 105.081 103.742 106.501 107.904 105.430 110.277 105.178 103.742 106.696 97.952 98.710 99.202 98.993 98.777 95.330 95.898 96.092 97.528 98.369 98.820 96.210 97.116 97.645 95.788 98.663 97.455 95.605 98.964 97.787 108.783 105.998 111.448 105.850 104.276 107.497 109.007 106.031 111.882 106.200 104.742 107.730 98.561 98.429 98.543 95.056 98.789 97.593 94.713 94.681 98.658 98.953 97.291 97.270 108.461 105.831 110.983 105.545 104.142 107.032 108.567 105.898 111.115 105.600 104.009 107.264 109.345 106.398 112.179 107.253 105.978 108.596 109.530 106.493 112.478 107.879 106.905 108.914 109.833 106.630 113.017 108.220 107.040 109.478 98.513 98.398 97.845 97.381 94.574 98.814 97.238 94.478 98.831 97.063 94.020 98.497 96.669 93.591 98.636 96.805 Addenda: Final sales of motor vehicles to domestic purchasers................... Private fixed investment in new autos and new light trucks..................... Domestic output of new autos 2...... Sales of imported new autos 3 1. Consists of used light trucks only. 2. Consists of final sales and change in private inventories of new autos assembled in the United States. 3. Consists of personal consumption expenditures, private fixed investment, and gross government investment. 150 Supplemental Tables August 2008 Table 7.2.5B. Motor Vehicle Output [B n o dlla ] illio s f o rs Seasonally adjusted at annual rates Line 2004 2005 2006 2007 2004 IV 2005 I II 2007 2006 III IV I II III IV I II 2008 III IV I II Motor vehicle o utput....................... 1 394.2 413.7 409.9 402.2 399.1 409.5 415.7 431.7 397.7 418.8 407.2 418.3 395.1 398.4 403.9 419.4 387.1 368.5 328.5 Auto output................................... Truck output.................................. 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 129.8 264.4 146.5 267.2 154.1 255.8 150.6 251.6 132.7 266.4 148.4 261.1 143.0 272.7 144.5 287.2 150.0 247.8 160.8 257.9 152.6 254.6 151.3 267.0 151.6 243.6 150.1 248.2 148.7 255.2 154.3 265.1 149.3 237.8 146.4 222.1 143.8 184.6 389.7 417.4 412.9 409.7 414.8 414.9 431.0 441.0 382.9 412.0 406.9 422.5 410.1 412.1 405.8 408.4 384.2 340.1 367.8 370.0 358.2 361.5 375.1 370.0 385.7 386.2 338.2 355.2 358.6 361.5 357.4 364.1 365.1 358.5 358.2 345.2 323.4 259.3 97.7 161.7 255.9 103.1 152.8 240.6 106.5 134.1 240.3 102.0 138.3 260.3 100.8 159.4 250.0 99.2 150.8 272.4 105.2 167.3 274.8 107.4 167.3 226.3 100.7 125.7 238.8 105.6 133.3 241.5 108.1 133.5 243.8 108.5 135.2 238.2 103.8 134.4 246.0 103.0 143.0 244.3 104.3 140.0 233.8 97.7 136.1 237.1 103.2 133.9 222.5 100.0 122.5 209.7 106.6 103.1 9 10 108.4 54.3 114.1 57.2 117.6 57.9 121.2 56.5 114.8 57.5 120.0 60.1 113.3 56.9 111.5 55.5 111.8 56.2 116.4 57.7 117.1 58.1 117.8 58.0 119.2 57.6 118.1 56.6 120.8 56.3 124.6 57.4 121.1 55.6 122.7 56.9 113.7 53.2 Final sales of domestic product................ Personal consumption expenditures ... New motor vehicles.............................. Autos................................................ Light trucks (including utility vehicles) Net purchases of used autos and used light trucks........................................ Used autos....................................... Used light trucks (including utility vehicles)....................................... Private fixed investment......................... New motor vehicles.............................. Autos................................................ Trucks............................................... Light trucks (including utility vehicles)................................... Other............................................ Net purchases of used autos and used light trucks........................................ Used autos....................................... Used light trucks (including utility vehicles)....................................... Gross government investment.............. Autos.................................................... Trucks................................................... Net exports Exports................................................. Autos................................................ Trucks............................................... Imports................................................. Autos................................................ Trucks............................................... Change in private inventories.................... Autos........................................................ New.. Domestic.......................................... Foreign............................................. Used..................................................... Trucks... New.. Domestic.......................................... Foreign............................................. Used 1.'................................................ 412.5 54.1 56.9 59.8 64.7 57.3 59.8 56.3 56.0 55.6 58.7 59.0 59.8 61.6 61.6 64.5 67.3 65.4 65.9 60.5 114.5 134.6 149.1 127.5 128.9 127.9 131.4 140.2 138.9 155.5 146.9 147.6 146.3 136.3 125.9 125.4 122.4 113.6 89.8 177.8 62.6 115.2 199.8 66.8 132.9 216.4 70.6 145.7 201.3 72.0 129.3 193.6 66.0 127.7 189.7 64.6 125.1 195.9 64.4 131.5 208.0 68.2 139.7 205.4 70.1 135.3 223.9 73.8 150.1 211.2 68.4 142.8 214.2 69.2 145.0 216.2 71.1 145.1 208.7 71.6 137.1 197.2 70.9 126.3 202.8 73.5 129.3 196.6 72.1 124.5 187.1 68.5 118.6 162.8 64.7 98.1 16 17 85.6 29.6 95.3 37.6 103.4 42.3 101.5 27.8 93.3 34.4 88.0 37.1 94.2 37.3 102.0 37.8 97.0 38.4 108.8 41.3 100.1 42.7 102.7 42.3 102.0 43.0 101.5 35.6 98.5 27.8 105.3 24.1 100.7 23.8 96.0 22.5 75.3 22.8 18 19 -63.3 -31.4 -65.1 -32.9 -67.3 -33.3 -73.9 -34.8 -64.7 -32.3 -61.8 -31.9 -64.5 -31.7 -67.8 -33.1 -66.5 -34.7 -68.4 -32.6 -64.2 -32.0 -66.6 -33.7 -£9.8 -35.0 -72.4 -35.2 -71.3 -34.0 -77.5 -36.1 -74.2 -34.0 -73.5 -35.2 -73.0 -35.5 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 -31.9 -32.3 -33.9 -39.0 -32.4 -29.9 -32.7 -34.7 -31.8 -35.8 -32.2 -32.9 -34.8 -37.2 -37.3 -41.4 -40.2 -38.3 -37.5 14.1 14.9 16.4 17.2 13.6 14.6 14.1 16.5 14.3 14.2 15.4 17.5 18.6 15.4 14.8 19.6 18.8 17.9 16.7 3.5 10.7 3.8 11.6 4.1 13.4 4.1 14.5 3.8 11.7 4.0 10.9 3.7 15.9 4.3 14.4 4.0 14.0 3.6 13.1 11 12 13 14 15 3.2 10.9 3.5 11.4 3.9 12.5 4.0 13.2 3.4 10.2 3.8 10.8 3.2 10.9 3.6 12.9 3.4 10.9 -106.7 -102.1 -110.8 -96.4 -102.8 -97.7 -100.3 -101.9 -108.5 -112.9 -114.0 -104.1 -112.1 -103.7 -93.3 -97.6 -90.9 -92.5 -89.8 36.5 16.5 20.1 143.2 71.7 71.5 44.0 20.4 23.6 146.1 69.6 76.5 49.1 23.9 25.2 159.9 77.1 82.8 60.8 31.7 29.0 157.2 76.6 80.6 39.9 18.0 21.9 142.7 71.2 71.5 43.1 20.1 23.0 140.8 68.1 72.7 42.7 19.6 23.1 143.0 67.6 75.4 43.6 19.9 23.6 145.5 69.3 76.2 46.5 22.0 24.4 155.0 73.3 81.6 48.5 23.3 25.3 161.5 74.4 87.1 47.0 22.5 24.5 161.1 74.6 86.4 51.3 25.0 26.3 155.4 78.1 77.3 49.5 24.9 24.6 161.6 81.1 80.5 53.8 27.3 26.5 157.5 73.7 83.8 58.6 29.7 28.9 151.9 73.7 78.2 63.6 33.7 29.9 161.2 80.7 80.5 67.1 36.3 30.8 158.1 78.1 80.0 65.3 36.9 28.4 157.9 80.2 77.7 64.8 37.9 26.8 154.6 80.3 74.3 4.5 -3.8 -3.0 -7.5 -15.7 -5.3 -15.3 -9.3 14.9 6.8 0.3 -4.1 -15.0 -13.7 -8.6 13.6 -21.2 -15.7 -11.6 -1.3 -1.8 -0.8 -1.0 0.5 5.8 5.3 5.4 -0.1 0.5 -2.2 -1.1 -0.6 -0.5 -1.0 -1.6 -0.1 -0.8 0.6 -1.5 1.7 3.4 2.1 1.3 -1.7 -4.7 -2.8 -3.5 0.8 -2.0 -4.2 -3.2 -2.3 -0.8 -1.1 -3.3 -3.0 -2.3 -0.8 -0.3 -9.4 -8.2 -2.4 -5.8 -1.2 -6.3 -5.0 -1.1 -3.9 -1.3 0.5 1.9 -0.1 2.0 -1.3 -5.9 -1.7 -2.8 1.2 -4.2 -7.1 -5.3 -4.6 -0.7 -1.8 -8.3 -8.1 -8.1 0.0 -0.2 -7.7 -6.3 -4.8 -1.5 -1.5 -1.5 -1.7 -2.5 0.7 0.2 5.6 5.1 7.0 -1.8 0.4 9.3 11.0 10.3 0.7 -1.7 4.0 5.7 3.4 2.3 -1.7 2.8 2.1 -0.4 2.5 0.7 -1.6 2.0 1.1 0.9 -3.6 1.9 5.5 6.4 -0.9 -3.6 -1.7 -0.5 0.2 -0.7 -1.2 -2.4 0.5 -2.8 3.4 -3.0 6.2 6.3 3.6 2.7 -0.1 -21.2 -19.1 -17.3 -1.8 -2.1 -3.1 -2.6 -1.1 -1.6 -0.5 -10.6 -10.1 -10.0 -0.1 -0.5 -8.7 -6.9 -3.4 -3.5 -1.9 0.1 2.1 4.3 -2.2 -2.0 5.0 4.6 1.5 3.1 0.4 8.5 7.4 4.6 2.8 1.1 -10.1 -7.7 -6.3 -1.4 -2.4 -11.1 -11.5 -7.9 -3.5 0.3 -4.4 -2.1 -5.1 3.0 -2.4 -11.3 -9.1 -11.3 2.2 -2.1 -6.5 -3.0 -2.5 -0.5 -3.5 -5.1 -3.5 -5.4 1.8 -1.6 42 496.4 519.5 523.7 506.1 517.6 512.5 531.3 542.9 491.4 524.9 520.9 526.6 522.3 515.9 505.8 503.5 499.3 476.7 429.9 43 44 45 148.1 89.0 87.3 162.1 99.6 89.4 174.0 102.1 99.0 173.5 98.8 101.7 159.2 92.0 90.7 152.6 97.9 85.9 158.6 96.7 87.6 170.2 99.1 92.0 167.0 104.6 92.3 182.6 107.0 96.8 168.5 100.7 97.8 171.9 101.5 100.3 173.1 99.3 101.1 173.0 97.1 101.6 169.4 95.7 103.2 178.8 100.7 101.4 172.8 101.8 100.9 164.5 101.2 95.0 140.0 95.4 103.6 Addenda: Final sales of motor vehicles to domestic purchasers............................................ Private fixed investment in new autos and new light trucks..................................... Domestic output of new autos 2 .............. Sales of imported new autos 3................ 1. Consists of used light trucks only. 2. Consists of final sales and change in private inventories of new autos assembled in the United States. 3. Consists of personal consumption expenditures, private fixed investment, and gross government investment. 151 Survey of Current Business August 2008 Table 7.2.6B. Real Motor Vehicle Output, Chained Dollars [B n oc a e (2 0 )d lla ] illio s f h in d 0 0 o rs Seasonally adjusted at annual rates Line 2004 2005 2006 2007 2004 IV Motor vehicle output........................ Auto output.................................... Truck output................................... Final sales of domestic product................. Personal consumption expenditures ... New motor vehicles.............................. Autos................................................. Light trucks (including utility vehicles) Net purchases of used autos and used light trucks......................................... Used autos........................................ Used light trucks (including utility vehicles)........................................ Private fixed investment.......................... New motor vehicles............................... Autos................................................. Trucks................................................ Light trucks (including utility vehicles).................................... Other............................................. Net purchases of used autos and used light trucks......................................... Used autos........................................ Used light trucks (including utility vehicles)........................................ Gross government investment............... Autos..................................................... Trucks.................................................... Net exports Exports.................................................. Autos................................................. Trucks................................................ Imports.................................................. Autos................................................. Trucks................................................ Change in private inventories..................... Autos,, New... Domestic........................................... Foreign.............................................. Used.. Trucks.... New... Domestic........................................... Foreign.............................................. Used 1................................................... Residual........................................................... Addenda: Final sales of motor vehicles to domestic purchasers............................................. Private fixed investment in new autos and new light trucks...................................... Domestic output of new autos 2............... Sales of imported new autos 3................. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 I II III IV I II 2008 2007 2006 2005 III IV I III II IV I II 408.5 424.2 420.3 415.7 412.1 416.7 423.9 447.9 408.2 427.4 416.2 429.8 407.7 411.5 416.2 433.1 402.1 387.0 347.2 134.6 274.4 149.7 274.9 155.1 265.5 152.4 263.6 137.4 275.1 151.0 266.2 145.7 278.7 149.6 298.9 152.5 256.0 161.5 266.1 154.1 262.4 152.3 278.0 152.6 255.2 151.4 260.4 150.1 266.5 155.9 277.6 152.2 250.0 150.7 236.3 147.3 199.4 404.0 428.3 423.9 423.9 428.8 422.3 439.5 457.7 393.9 421.0 417.0 434.3 423.1 425.8 425.9 419.6 424.2 402.7 358.9 384.7 381.1 369.2 377.1 389.3 379.7 395.6 400.2 349.0 364.7 368.7 372.2 371.2 380.3 381.4 373.3 373.3 361.7 340.7 271.1 101.9 169.3 266.1 106.6 159.6 251.7 109.1 142.4 254.0 105.0 149.1 271.6 105.0 166.7 258.2 102.5 155.8 281.7 108.5 173.3 288.3 111.7 176.7 236.1 103.6 132.4 248.7 108.1 140.4 252.3 110.9 141.2 255.0 111.0 143.9 250.6 106.3 144.2 259.8 105.9 154.0 258.0 107.2 150.8 247.3 100.5 147.0 251.0 106.3 144.6 236.7 103.5 133.0 224.0 110.1 112.9 114.0 56.1 115.4 56.8 117.7 56.8 123.1 56.1 118.1 58.1 121.8 59.7 114.4 56.6 112.6 55.3 112.9 55.6 116.2 56.5 116.6 56.9 117.3 56.8 120.6 57.1 120.7 56.6 123.4 56.3 125.8 56.7 122.3 55.0 124.7 56.3 116.5 52.5 57.4 59.8 60.7 63.7 64.3 67.4 69.5 67.6 68.8 64.3 62.1 140.4 118.5 121.7 119.0 122.9 134.5 131.0 146.0 138.6 139.9 136.9 126.3 116.2 117.0 114.4 107.0 84.9 204.0 69.1 134.8 220.6 72.3 148.1 205.9 74.1 131.7 198.9 68.7 130.1 193.0 66.8 126.2 199.3 66.5 132.7 213.8 70.9 142.7 209.8 72.2 137.5 228.1 75.6 152.4 215.1 70.1 144.8 218.4 70.8 147.5 220.9 72.8 147.8 213.6 73.6 139.9 201.4 72.9 128.4 207.3 75.6 131.6 201.1 74.3 126.8 192.0 70.9 121.0 167.7 66.9 100.8 16 17 89.6 28.3 99.6 34.8 109.8 37.9 109.5 24.0 97.5 32.3 90.9 34.6 97.6 34.7 107.7 34.8 102.1 35.0 114.7 37.5 105.9 38.3 109.2 37.8 109.5 37.9 109.3 31.1 106.2 23.8 113.6 20.6 108.7 20.4 104.3 19.1 82.5 19.2 18 19 -75.2 -37.0 -74.0 -37.0 -76.3 -37.4 -86.6 -40.3 -74.9 -37.1 -71.3 -36.4 -73.6 -35.9 -75.7 -36.7 -75.4 -39.0 -77.8 -36.7 -72.3 -35.6 -74.4 -37.3 -80.6 -40.0 -85.5 -41.1 -84.4 -39.7 -90.1 -41.5 -86.3 -39.1 -85.0 — 40.3 -84.7 -40.9 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 -38.3 -37.0 -38.9 -46.3 -37.8 -34.8 -37.7 -39.1 -36.4 -41.2 -36.7 -37.1 -40.6 -44.4 -44.7 -48.7 -47.3 -44.7 -43.8 13.8 14.3 15.6 15.9 13.3 14.1 13.7 15.9 13.7 13.5 14.7 16.6 17.4 14.4 13.8 18.1 17.4 16.6 15.3 3.2 10.6 3.5 10.8 3.8 11.8 3.8 12.1 3.5 9.8 3.8 10.3 3.3 10.4 3.6 12.3 3.4 10.3 3.4 10.1 3.8 10.9 4.0 12.6 4.0 13.5 3.7 10.8 3.9 9.9 3.6 14.5 4.2 13.2 3.8 12.7 3.4 11.9 -103.4 -98 .4 -106.5 -92.2 -99.2 -94.6 -96.8 -98.2 -104.2 -108.7 -109.6 -100.2 -107.5 -99.6 -89.6 -93 .4 -86.0 -86.7 -83.9 34.6 15.8 18.7 138.0 69.6 68.4 41.0 19.5 21.5 139.4 67.1 72.2 45.5 22.7 22.8 152.0 74.2 77.6 55.8 29.9 26.0 148.0 73.1 74.8 37.4 17.2 20.1 136.5 68.6 67.9 40.3 19.2 21.1 134.8 65.8 69.0 39.9 18.7 21.1 136.7 65.2 71.3 40.6 19.0 21.6 138.8 66.8 71.9 43.2 20.9 22.2 147.3 70.5 76.7 45.0 22.1 23.0 153.7 71.8 81.7 43.6 21.4 22.3 153.3 71.9 81.2 47.5 23.7 23.9 147.8 75.3 72.5 45.6 23.6 22.1 153.1 77.9 75.2 49.5 25.7 23.9 149.2 70.9 78.1 53.9 28.0 25.9 143.5 70.7 72.8 58.4 31.8 26.7 151.8 77.1 74.7 61.4 34.1 27.5 147.4 73.7 73.7 59.7 34.6 25.3 146.3 75.0 71.3 59.0 35.6 23.7 142.8 75.0 67.9 61.0 57.3 59.7 60.1 126.9 183.4 65.3 118.1 58.1 58.7 57.9 67.2 107.1 4.5 -3 .6 -2 .9 -7 .5 -15.9 -5.2 -14.9 -8.9 14.6 6.9 0.2 -3.8 -14.9 -13.7 -8 .7 13.6 -21.3 -15.3 -11.3 -1.3 -1.8 -0.8 -1.0 0.6 5.3 4.5 4.6 -0.1 0.5 1.1 -2.3 -1.1 -0.7 -0.5 -1.2 -1.4 0.0 -0.6 0.6 -1.6 1.0 1.9 3.4 2.1 1.3 -1.8 -4.3 -2.3 -3.0 0.7 -2.2 0.9 -4.5 -3.2 -2.4 -0.8 -1.2 -3.1 -2.7 -2.0 -0.7 -0.3 0.8 -10.0 -8.3 -2.5 -5.5 -1.4 -6.1 -4.5 -0.9 -3.8 -1.5 0.1 0.6 1.9 -0.1 1.9 -1.5 -5.3 -1.3 -2.4 1.1 -4.7 1.6 -7.4 -5.3 -4.7 -0.6 -2.0 -7.5 -6.8 -6.8 0.0 -0.2 -0.3 -8.1 -6.3 -5.0 -1.4 -1.6 -1.2 -1.3 -2.0 0.7 0.2 0.6 5.8 5.2 7.1 -1.7 0.5 8.5 9.5 8.7 0.7 -1.9 2.3 4.3 5.7 3.4 2.2 -1.9 2.8 1.9 -0.4 2.4 0.8 1.1 -1.7 2.0 1.2 0.8 ^t.O 1.7 4.7 5.5 -0.9 -3.9 1.5 -1.7 -0.5 0.2 -0.6 -1.3 -2.0 0.7 -2.4 3.2 -3.3 1.8 6.6 6.3 3.7 2.6 -0.1 -19.7 -16.6 -14.9 -1.8 -2.4 -0.4 -3.3 -2.7 -1.1 -1.5 -0.5 -9.9 -8.8 -8.6 -0.1 -0.6 -0.5 -9.3 -6.9 -3.5 -3.3 -2.2 0.0 1.7 3.8 -2.1 -2.3 1.4 5.3 4.6 1.5 3.0 0.5 8.1 6.6 3.9 2.7 1.2 2.2 -10.6 -7.7 -6.5 -1.3 -2.7 -10.6 -10.2 -6.9 -3.3 0.4 0.3 -4.6 -2.1 -5.2 2.8 -2.7 -10.3 -7.8 -9.8 2.1 -2.4 1.2 -6.9 -3.0 -2.6 -0.5 -4.0 -4.6 -2.9 -4.6 1.7 -1.8 3.6 43 507.0 525.5 529.6 514.0 526.8 515.5 534.8 554.2 497.7 529.1 526.2 533.1 529.9 524.1 513.3 511.1 507.4 487.2 441.4 44 45 46 154.8 91.5 91.1 168.5 101.6 92.4 182.0 103.4 101.4 183.4 100.0 104.7 166.1 94.5 94.4 157.5 99.8 88.7 163.9 98.5 90.4 178.5 101.6 95.6 174.2 106.3 95.0 190.1 108.3 99.2 175.9 102.1 100.3 179.8 102.5 102.5 182.1 100.5 103.6 182.7 98.4 104.4 178.9 96.7 106.1 189.0 101.8 104.2 182.9 102.9 103.9 175.0 102.7 98.2 149.6 96.6 107.0 1. Consists of used light trucks only. 2. Consists of final sales and change in private inventories of new autos assembled in the United States. 3. Consists of personal consumption expenditures, private fixed investment, and gross government investment. Note. Chained (2000) dollar series are calculated as the product of the chain-type quantity index and the 2000 current-dollar value of the corresponding series, divided by 100. Because the formula for the chain-type quantity indexes uses weights of more than one period, the corresponding chained-dollar estimates are usually not additive. The residual line is the difference between the first line and the sum of the most detailed lines, excluding the lines in the addenda. August 2008 Supplemental Tables 152 Table 7.3.6. Real Farm Sector Output, Real Gross Value Added, and Real Net Value Added, Chained Dollars Table 7.3.5. Farm Sector Output, Gross Value Added, and Net Value Added [B n o c a e (2 0 )d lla ] illio s f h in d 0 0 o rs [B n o d lla ] illio s f o rs Cash receipts from farm marketings................................. Crops............................................................................. Livestock....................................................................... Farm products consumed on farms................................... Other farm income............................................................ Change in farm finished goods inventories...................... Crops............................................................................. Livestock....................................................................... Less: Intermediate goods and services consumed.............. Other than rent.......................................................... Intermediate goods and services purchased, other than rent................................................... Less: Change in farm materials and supplies inventories......................................................... Rent paid to nonoperator landlords.......................... Equals: Gross farm value added........................................... 2005 2006 2007 260.5 255.8 253.8 307.0 Farm output............................................................................... 238.0 114.4 123.5 0.5 13.8 8.2 7.7 0.6 145.8 135.7 239.9 115.1 124.8 0.5 15.3 0.0 -1.3 1.3 151.6 141.9 240.6 122.5 118.1 0.6 16.3 -3.6 -4.1 0.5 162.7 153.8 284.7 146.9 137.8 0.6 19.8 1.9 2.0 -0.1 169.8 160.1 12 135.5 142.2 153.5 159.8 Cash receipts from farm marketings................................. Crops............................................................................. Livestock........................................................................ Farm products consumed on farms.................................. Other farm income................ Change in farm finished goods inventories...................... Crops................................ Livestock........................................................................ Less: Intermediate goods and services consumed............. Other than rent.......................................................... Intermediate goods and services purchased, other than rent.................................................. Less: Change in farm materials and supplies inventories........................................................ Rent paid to nonoperator landlords.......................... Less: Consumption of fixed capital........................................ Equals: Net farm value added............................................... Compensation of employees............................ Wage and salary accruals............................. Supplements to wages and salaries............ Taxes on production and imports..................... Less: Subsidies to operators............................. Net operating surplus........................................ Net interest.................................................... Current transfer payments........................... Proprietors’ income and corporate profits with inventory valuation and capital consumption adjustments........................ Proprietors’ income................................... Corporate profits....................................... 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 -0.2 10.1 0.3 9.8 -0.3 8.9 -0.4 9.6 114.7 104.1 91.1 137.3 29.6 31.6 33.3 34.7 2004 2005 2006 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 211.5 217.4 214.8 218.4 191.9 93.2 98.5 0.4 11.8 6.0 5.8 0.5 128.4 119.2 202.2 101.6 100.5 0.4 13.7 -0.1 -1.2 1.0 126.3 117.6 202.2 100.1 102.0 0.5 13.7 -3.0 -3.3 0.4 129.5 121.6 200.6 99.3 101.3 0.5 14.4 1.3 1.1 -0.1 125.1 116.9 12 119.0 117.9 121.3 116.7 -0.3 8.2 Line 2004 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Line Farm outp ut............................................................................... Equals: Gross farm value added Less: Consumption of fixed capital....................................... 85.1 72.5 57.8 102.6 Equals: Net farm value added 22.0 18.9 3.1 5.0 11.8 69.9 9.1 0.0 21.9 18.9 3.0 5.4 21.6 66.8 10.3 0.0 22.0 19.0 3.1 5.9 13.4 43.3 11.6 0.0 23.3 20.0 3.3 6.5 10.2 82.9 12.4 0.0 Change in farm inventories1 26 2/ 28 60.8 37.3 23.4 56.5 34.1 22.4 31.7 16.2 15.5 8.0 0.3 -3.9 -0.2 9.2 0.3 8.6 -0.2 7.9 82.1 89.6 83.4 91.5 27.3 27.9 28.5 28.8 54.8 61.4 54.6 62.0 5.9 0.2 -3.2 1.0 70.5 44.0 26.5 29 13 14 15 16 17 18 2007 1.6 1. Beginning with 1991, includes change in farm materials and supplies inventories. Note. Chained (2000) dollar series are calculated as the product of the chain-type quantity index and the 2000 current-dollar value of the corresponding series, divided by 100. Because the formula for the chain-type quantity indexes uses weights of more than one period, the corresponding chained-dollar estimates are usually not additive. Addendum: Change in farm inventories1............................................. 1. Beginning with 1991, includes change in farm materials and supplies inventories. Table 7.4.5. Housing Sector Output, Gross Value Added, and Net Value Added Table 7.4.6. Real Housing Sector Output, Real Gross Value Added, and Real Net Value Added, Chained Dollars [Billions of dollars] [Billions of chained (2000) dollars] Line Housing o u tp u t1............................................................. Nonfarm housing....................................................... Owner-occupied Tenant-occupied Farm housing Less: Intermediate goods and services consumed...... Equals: Gross housing vaiue a a a e a .......................... Nonfarm housing....................................... Owner-occupied.................................... Tenant-occupied.................................... Farm housing... Less: Consumption of fixed capital................................ Equals: Net housing value added 2............................. Compensation of employees.................... Taxes on production and imports............. Less: Subsidies................................... Net operating surplus................................ Net interestCurrent transfer payments................... Proprietors’ income with inventory valuation and capital consumption adjustments....................................... Rental income of persons with capital consumption adjustment.................. Corporate profits with inventory valuation and capital consumption adjustments....................................... Current surplus of government enterprises........................................ 2004 2005 2006 1 1,162.8 1,228.0 1,312.0 1,377.6 2 1,149.8 1,214.2 1,297.4 1,362.4 951.4 1,020.2 1,063.3 3 898.0 4 277.2 251.8 262.9 299.1 5 13.0 13.7 14.6 15.2 233.7 264.4 273.7 270.8 6 7 929.1 963.5 1,038.3 1,106.9 8 917.9 951.7 1,025.7 1,093.6 9 723.5 750.5 811.3 857.8 214.4 194.3 201.2 235.8 10 11 11.2 11.8 12.6 13.2 12 309.1 259.4 270.2 232.3 696.7 654.4 778.9 836.6 13 14 12.2 12.7 13.3 14.0 215.2 15 189.1 203.3 226.1 30.4 16 28.6 31.8 37.3 17 580.9 633.8 524.0 470.3 487.9 18 562.5 431.9 619.9 11.7 19 1.3 7.6 -15.0 20 6.4 -2.4 5.3 8.8 21 94.5 10.8 14.1 10.8 22 1.4 1.9 1.8 2.2 23 -11.5 -13.0 -14.5 -15.5 1. Equals personal consumption expenditures for housing excluding expenditures for other housing as shown in table 2.5.5. 2. Equals housing national income. Line 2007 Housing o u tp u t1............................................................. Nonfarm housing...................................................... Owner-occupied.................................................... Tenant-occupied................................................... Farm housing. Less: Intermediate goods and services consumed..... Equals: Gross housing value added.......................... Nonfarm housing...................................... Owner-occupied................................... Tenant-occupied................................... Farm housing............................................ Less: Consumption of fixed capital............................... Equals: Net housing value ad d ed ............................... 2004 2005 2006 2007 1 1,025.3 1,056.2 1,090.1 1,105.0 2 1,014.4 1,045.3 1,079.2 1,094.2 793.9 851.7 858.7 3 821.9 235.7 4 223.6 227.7 220.6 5 10.9 10.9 10.9 11.0 6 200.5 216.5 210.2 195.1 913.7 7 840.0 881.4 825.6 904.3 8 816.2 830.6 872.0 655.4 711.2 9 643.3 690.0 10 175.2 182.0 193.1 172.8 11 9.4 9.4 9.5 9.5 194.4 189.7 12 193.9 240.5 726.4 593.8 13 631.3 698.0 1. Equals personal consumption expenditures for housing excluding expenditures for other housing as shown in table 2.5.6. Note. Chained (2000) dollar series are calculated as the product of the chain-type quantity index and the 2000 current-dollar value of the corresponding series, divided by 100. Because the formula for the chain-type quantity indexes uses weights of more than one period, the corresponding chained-dollar estimates are usually not additive. August 2008 Survey of Current Business 153 Table 7.5. Consumption of Fixed Capital by Legal Form of Organiza tion and Type of Income Table 7.6. Capital Consumption Adjustment by Legal Form of Organi zation and Type of Adjustment [Billions of dollars] [Billions of dollars] Line Line 2004 2005 2006 2007 Consumption of fixed capital.......................... 1 1,436.1 1,612.0 1,623.9 1,720.5 Capital consumption adjustm ent1............... P rivate................................................................................ 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 1,206.0 1,359.7 1,356.0 1,431.1 970.2 1,062.3 1,085.5 1,147.0 For consistent accounting at historical cost......... For current-cost valuation.................................... 797.1 109.7 687.4 173.1 141.9 24.8 117.1 31.2 28.7 26.7 0.3 0.2 1.5 2.5 858.9 114.9 743.9 203.4 161.8 26.5 135.3 41.6 38.9 36.8 0.3 0.2 1.6 2.7 892.8 117.6 775.2 192.7 159.7 28.2 131.5 33.0 30.3 28.0 0.3 0.2 1.7 2.7 945.3 123.0 822.3 201.6 167.6 29.2 138.3 34.1 31.2 28.8 0.3 0.2 1.8 2.9 235.8 297.4 270.5 284.1 173.6 62.1 229.7 67.7 196.9 73.6 205.5 78.7 230.2 252.3 268.0 289.4 192.4 88.5 103.9 37.7 5.5 32.2 207.5 93.2 114.2 44.9 5.9 39.0 223.7 99.5 124.1 44.3 6.1 38.2 241.4 105.5 135.9 48.0 6.3 41.6 Domestic business Corporate business............................................... Financial Nonfinancial Noncorporate business......................................... Sole proprietorships and partnerships............. Farm.............................................................. Nonfarm............. Other private business...................................... Rental income of persons............................ Nonfarm tenant-occupied housing........... Farm tenant-occupied housing................ Farms owned by lionoperatorlandlords.... Nonfarm nonresidential properties........... Proprietors’ income....................................... Households and institutions.................................... Owner-occupied housing...................................... Nonprofit institutions serving households............ Government...................................................................... General government................................................. Federal........... State and local Government enterprises........................................... Federal.................................................................. State and local Addendum: Nonfarm business..................................................... 28 978.4 1,075.6 1,096.4 1,160.3 Domestic corporate business..................................... For consistent accounting at historical cost......... For current-cost valuation..................................... Financial................................................................... For consistent accounting at historical cost......... For current-cost valuation..................................... Nonfinancial.............................................................. For consistent accounting at historical cost......... For current-cost valuation..................................... Domestic noncorporate business.............................. Sole proprietorships and partnerships..................... Farm 1................................................................... Nonfarm................................................................ For consistent accounting at historical cost..... For current-cost valuation................................. Other private business 1........................................... Rental income of persons..................................... Nonfarm tenant-occupied housing................... Farm tenant-occupied housing........................ Farms owned by nonoperator landlords.......... Nonfarm nonresidential properties.................. Proprietors’ income............................................... 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 2004 2005 2006 2007 178.0 -74.5 -79.4 -91.5 336.1 -158.1 136.7 -211.2 142.4 -221.8 146.4 -237.9 69.7 -134.8 -165.7 -192.7 144.7 -75.1 7.3 11.4 -4.1 62.4 133.3 -71.0 -28.2 -106.6 -18.2 -11.3 -6.9 -116.7 -16.9 -99.7 -38.9 -126.8 -16.7 -7.7 -9.0 -149.0 -31.2 -117.7 -54.6 -138.1 -20.2 -9.3 -10.9 -172.5 -45.3 -127.2 108.4 60.4 86.3 101.2 124.6 -5.8 130.5 191,4 -60.9 -16.2 -15.7 -14.9 -0.2 -0.2 -0.4 -0.6 85.0 -6.6 91.6 164.9 -73.4 -24.6 -23.9 -23.0 -0.2 -0.2 -0.5 -0.7 103.4 -7.2 110.6 181.3 -70.6 -17.2 -16.4 -15.4 -0.2 -0.2 -0.5 -0.7 118.8 -7.5 126.3 201.0 -74.7 -17.6 -16.8 -15.7 -0.2 -0.2 -0.6 -0.8 1. Except for farm proprietorships and partnerships (line 15) and other private business (line 19), the capital consumption adjustment is calculated in two parts. The adjustment for consistent accounting at historical cost converts depreciation, based on the service lives and depreciation schedules employed by firms when filing their income tax returns, to consistent service lives and empirically based depreciation schedules. The adjust ment for current-cost valuation converts the historical-cost series with consistent accounting to a series valued at current cost. For farm proprietorships and partnerships and for other private business, the historical-cost series is based on consistent service lives and empirically based depreciation schedules, so the adjustment reflects only a conversion to current-cost valuation. Table 7.7. Business Current Transfer Payments by Type Table 7.8. Supplements to Wages and Salaries by Type [Billions of dollars] [Billions of dollars] Line Business current transfer payments (net)............ Payments to persons (n e t)..................................................... Insurance payments to persons by business................... Automobile insurance.................................................... Medical malpractice insurance...................................... Net insurance settlements............................................. Donations by corporate business to nonprofit institutions serving households....................................................... Other1.............................................................................. Payments to government (n e t)2........................................... Payments to the rest of the world (n e t)3 ........................... 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 2004 2005 2006 2007 83.0 70.0 85.4 100.2 26.4 38.8 24.9 31.9 8.9 14.1 5.2 -10.4 15.6 14.2 4.8 -3.4 3.3 14.0 4.1 -14.7 10.3 14.1 3.6 -7.4 11.6 6.0 16.6 6.6 14.7 6.9 14.3 7.3 48.1 31.8 57.9 61.4 8.5 -0.6 2.5 6.9 1. Consists largely of losses by business due to fraud and unrecovered thefts, corporate cash prizes, and payments from personal injury trust funds. 2. For detail, see table 3.7. 3. Consists of net insurance settlements paid to the rest of the world less net insurance settlements received from the rest of the world. 2004 2005 2006 2007 1 1,276.9 1,354.1 1,405.3 1,456.6 2 408.3 428.1 448.5 464.7 3 868.5 926.0 956.8 991.9 4 5 604.8 635.2 670.4 695.4 266.1 277.9 294.3 307.5 6 47.5 48.6 52.3 54.3 7 8 9 46.8 2.5 1.3 51,9 2.6 1.7 55.0 2.7 1.7 60.2 2.7 1.6 Line Supplements to wages and salaries............. Employer contributions for government social insurance (3.6:2)....................................................... Employer contributions for employee pension and insurance funds (6.11A-D: 1).................................... By type Pension, profit-sharing, and other retirement benefit plans 1............................................................. Old-age, survivors, and disability insurance (3.6:5) Federal civilian employee retirement (6.11 A— C:26; 6.11 D:28).............................................................. Federal military employee retirement (6.11 A— C:27; 6.11D-.29).............................................................. Railroad retirement (3.6:12)...................................... Pension benefit guaranty (3.6:13)............................ State and local employee retirement (6.11 A-C:28; 6.11 D:30).............................................................. Private pension and profit-sharing (6.11 A— C:22; 6.11D:24).............................................................. Health insurance............................................................. Federal hospital insurance (3.6:6)........................... Military medical insurance (3.6:16)........................... Temporary disability insurance (3.6:18)................... Private group health insurance (6.11 B,C:31; 6.11D:33) 2........................................................... Life insurance.................................................................. Veterans life insurance (3.6:14)............................... Private group life insurance (6.11B,C:32; 6.11 D:34)2 Workers’ com pensation................................................ Federal (3.6:15)........................................................ State and local (3.6:19)............................................. Private insurance (6.11 B,C:33; 6.11D:35)2............ Unemployment insurance............................................. State unemployment insurance (3.6:8)..................... Federal unemployment tax (3.6:9)........................... Railroad employees unemployment insurance (3.6:10)................................................................. Federal employees unemployment insurance (3.6:11)................................................................. Private supplemental unemployment (6.11 B,C:34; 6.11D:36).............................................................. 10 55.4 61.9 65.3 69.2 11 12 13 14 15 185.2 190.7 199.2 199.9 540.0 578.8 593.4 623.1 75.0 2.0 0.0 78.9 2.1 0.0 84.0 2.5 0.0 88.5 2.5 0.0 463.1 497.7 506.9 532.1 12.6 13.2 15.5 17.3 0.0 12.6 0.0 13.2 0.0 15.5 0.0 17.3 77.4 81.4 81.2 78.2 2.5 18.7 56.1 2.5 18.6 60.4 2.4 17.9 60.9 2.6 18.4 57.2 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 42.0 45.5 44.8 42.5 32.5 7.0 35.8 7.2 34.9 7.5 32.5 7.6 27 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 28 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.6 29 1.8 1.7 1.7 1.7 1. Employer contributions to privately administered programs and to publicly administered government employee retirement plans are classified as employer contributions for employee pension and insurance funds. Employer contributions to other publicly administered programs are classified as employer contributions for government social insurance. 2. Government contributions to privately administered health, life, and workers’ compensation insurance for government employees are classified as employer contributions for employee pension and insurance funds. Note. The numbers in parentheses indicate the tables and line numbers from which the entries in this table are derived. August 2008 Supplemental Tables 154 Table 7.10. Dividends Paid and Received by Sector Table 7.9. Rental Income of Persons by Legal Form of Organization and by Type of Income [B n o d lla ] illio s f o rs [B n o d lla ] illio s f o rs Rental income of persons with capital consumption adjustm ent..................................... Other private business........................................................... Tenant-occupied housing.................................................. Nonfarm tenant-occupied permanent site housing...... Farm tenant-occupied housing owned by farm operator landlords.................................................................... Farms owned by nonoperator landlords1........................ Nonfarm nonresidential properties 2................................. Royalties........................................ Households and nonprofit institutions Nonfarm owner-occupied housing. Permanent site......................... Manufactured homes................ Farm owner-occupied housing owned by farm operators Tenant-occupied housing owned by nonprofit institutions 2004 2005 2006 2007 1 2 3 4 118.4 40.9 44.3 49.2 44.2 11.5 48.6 15.5 10.6 14.6 25.7 25.0 b 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 0.8 0.9 1.0 4.7 0.3 28.0 0.7 5.2 0.2 28.0 22.7 21.9 5.1 5.4 0.6 20.8 0.3 27.0 40.0 59.2 69.2 -3 .3 -4 .3 -19.2 64.2 49.4 -8.1 -9.3 -23.8 -15.4 -25.1 15.8 -41.8 14 2.8 2.2 7.3 2.8 2.0 15 97.6 13.8 14.8 2.9 2.1 17.9 2.3 2.4 16.2 12.0 Addendum: Rental income with capital consumption adjustment (1-8) 1. Includes housing, service structures, and land. 2. Includes rental income of private noninsured pension plans. Dividends p a id .................................................... Domestic corporate business 1..................................... Financial................................................................... Nonfinancial.............................................................. Rest of the world 2........................................................ Dividends received............................................ Domestic corporate business 2..................................... Financial......... Nonfinancial.............................................................. Rest of the world 1........................................................ Government........ Persons 3....................................................................... Publicly administered government employee retirement plans.................................................... Other......................................................................... 2004 2005 2006 2007 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 777.4 1,118.4 1,062.8 1,221.7 656.3 226.3 430.1 121.1 755.0 270.6 484.4 363.3 777.4 1,118.4 1,062.8 1,221.7 164.6 101.5 63.1 73.3 2.4 537.0 438.6 138.3 300.3 102.5 2.5 574.9 258.6 166.7 91.9 102.2 2.7 699.4 337.4 210.3 127.1 95.6 2.8 785.8 13 14 20.9 516.1 25.1 549.8 27.3 672.1 28.7 757.1 15 16 17 18 539.5 491.7 47.8 537.0 577.4 316.5 260.9 574.9 702.1 628.8 73.3 699.4 788.7 671.1 117.6 785.8 Line Line 887.4 1,008.5 321.1 378.0 630.6 566.3 175.4 213.2 Addenda: Net corporate dividend payments (16+17)............... Domestic corporate business (2-7)..................... Rest of the world (5-10)....................................... Personal dividend income (15-11)........................... 1. Remitted earnings to foreign residents from their unincorporated U.S. affiliates are treated as dividends paid by domestic corporate business (line 2) and as dividends received by the rest of the world (line 10). 2. Earnings of U.S. residents remitted by their unincorporated foreign affiliates are treated as dividends paid by the rest of the world (line 5) and as dividends received by domestic corporate business (line 7). 3. Dividends received by insured private pension plans are included in dividends received by financial corpo rate business (line 8), and in imputed interest received by persons, table 7.11 (line 61). August 2008 155 S u r v e y o f C u r r e n t B u s in e s s Table 7.11. Interest Paid and Received by Sector and Legal Form of Organization [Billions of dollars] Line 2004 2005 2006 2007 Monetary interest Monetary interest paid.............................................................................. Domestic business1.... Corporate business Financial............ On deposits2.. On other liabilities.................................................................. Nonfinancial.............................................................................. Sole proprietorships and partnersnips.......................................... Farm.......................................................................................... Nonfarm............. Other private business.................................................................. Rental income of persons......................................................... Proprietors’ income................................................................... Households and nonprofit institutions............................................... Households........... Owner-occupied housing.......................................................... Persons3.................................................................................... Nonprofit institutions...................................................................... Government.... Federal...... State and local............................................................................... Rest of the world............................................................................... To business and persons............................................................... To federal government................................................................... Monetary interest received...................................................................... Domestic business1........................................................................... Corporate business....................................................................... Financial. Nonfinancial.............................................................................. Financial sole proprietorships and partnerships4......................... Other private business.................................................................. Persons4............................................................................................. Publicly administered government employee retirement plans5.... Other6............................................................................................ Government.... Federal...... State and local............................................................................... Rest of the world............................................................................... From business............................................................................... 1 2,349.7 3,013.8 3,819.6 4,237.2 2 1,308.0 1,779.4 2,360.2 2,605.1 3 1,047.4 1,433.4 1,928.3 2,135.9 4 630.6 952.7 1,363.4 1,523.1 5 77.7 124.1 194.5 239.7 6 552.9 828.6 1,168.9 1,283.4 7 416.8 480.7 564.9 612.9 8 198.3 277.3 354.5 384.5 9.3 9 9.1 10.3 11.0 10 189.0 268.2 344.2 373.5 11 62.2 68.7 77.4 84.6 12 61.1 67.6 76.2 83.5 1.1 1.1 1.1 13 1.1 14 615.9 700.3 799.0 872.4 15 599.8 684.7 783.6 857.1 1fi 391.0 449.8 524.2 568.9 17 208.9 234.9 259.4 288.2 18 16.1 15.6 15.4 15.3 19 313.2 350.2 381.1 414.8 ?() 221.0 255.4 282.3 312.6 ?1 92.2 94.8 98.9 102.2 22 112.7 183.9 279.2 344.9 ?3 110.0 181.5 277.1 343.2 24 2.7 2.4 1.7 2.0 2b 2,349.7 3,013.8 3,819.6 4,237.2 2ti 1,542.9 1,993.7 2,579.3 2,815.8 27 1,473.3 1,888.8 2,425.7 2,659.2 28 1,252.2 1,624.4 2,100.7 2,293.2 29 221.1 264.4 325.0 366.1 30 69.5 104.9 153.5 156.5 31 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 32 513.1 618.9 691.8 748.9 33 113.1 117.3 120.5 130.9 34 400.0 501.5 571.3 618.0 75.4 3b 84.6 92.9 99.6 36 16.5 17.6 21.2 16.8 3/ 68.1 78.4 58.6 75.2 38 218.4 316.6 455.6 572.8 39 135.8 212.7 320.7 407.7 40 82.5 103.9 135.0 165.1 Imputed interest Total imputed interest paid (43+70)...................................................... Total imputed interest received (49+89)............................................... 41 42 350.7 326.3 311.3 373.9 350.7 326.3 311.3 373.9 Depositor and insurance services: Imputed interest paid........................................................................... Domestic corporate business, financial......................................... Banks, credit agencies, and investment companies................. Life insurance carriers............................................................... Property and casualty insurance companies........................... Rest of the world........................................................................... Imputed interest received.................................................................... Domestic business1...................................................................... 43 44 4b 46 47 48 49 50 466.3 470.3 491.3 543.2 459.3 236.4 189.7 33.2 7.0 465.9 226.8 208.5 30.6 4.4 484.3 212.7 239.1 32.5 7.0 536.5 257.4 248.0 31.1 6.7 466.3 470.3 491.3 543.2 66.0 50.2 40.0 57.6 1. Excludes interest paid or received by government enterprises, which is included in the government sector. 2. Consists of interest paid on the deposit liabilities of commercial and mutual savings banks, savings and loan associa tions, and credit unions. 3. Consists of nonmortgage interest paid by households. 4. Interest received by nonfinancial sole proprietorships and partnerships is considered interest received by persons and is included in line 32. 5. Beginning with October 2002, includes the Uniformed Services Retiree Health Care Fund. 6. Includes nonprofit institutions primarily serving households. Line Corporate business.................................................................... Financial........... Nonfinancial........................................................................... Sole proprietorships and partnerships....................................... Farm....................................................................................... Nonfarm............ Other private business............................................................... Households and nonprofit institutions............................................ Owner-occupied housing....................................................... Persons.................................................................................. From banks credit agencies, and investment companies From life insurance carriers................................................ From property and casualty insurance companies........... Nonprofit institutions.................................................................. Government................................................................................... State and local........................................................................... Rest of the world............................................................................ 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 2004 2005 2006 2007 49.0 13.4 35.6 16.5 0.6 15.9 0.5 383.3 382.0 1.3 380.8 178.8 189.7 12.2 1.2 6.0 0.4 5.6 11.0 34.0 -1.6 35.5 15.7 0.6 15.2 0.5 404.5 403.3 1.3 402.0 181.2 208.5 12.3 1.2 5.7 0.4 5.3 10.0 23.3 -12.0 35.3 16.2 0.6 15.7 0.5 435.0 433.9 1.4 432.5 181.1 239.1 12.3 1.2 5.7 0.4 5.3 10.6 38.9 2.8 36.1 18.2 0.7 17.5 0.5 466.7 465.6 1.3 464.3 204.8 248.0 11.5 1.1 7.0 0.8 6.2 12.0 Borrower services: Imputed interest paid............................................................................ Domestic business1....................................................................... Corporate business.................................................................... Financial Nonfinancial........................................................................... Sole proprietorships and partnerships...................................... Nonfarm.................................................................................. Other private business............................................................... Rental income of persons and proprietors’ income.............. Households and nonprofit institutions............................................ Households................................................................................ Owner-occupied housing....................................................... Persons.................................................................................. Nonprofit institutions.................................................................. Government... Federal...... State and local........................................................................... Rest of the world............................................................................ Imputed interest received.................................................................... Domestic corporate business, financial......................................... Banks, credit agencies, and investment companies................. 70 -115.6 -144.0 -180.0 -169.3 /1 — 60.1 -74.6 -94.3 -89.0 72 -44.9 -54.6 -67.6 -63.2 /3 -8.5 -10.3 -13.5 -11.9 74 -36.4 -44.3 -54.1 -51.3 75 -11.3 -15.4 -21.3 -20.6 -1.4 76 -1.2 -1.1 -1.5 77 -10.3 -14.2 -19.8 -19.2 78 -4.6 -5.4 -5.2 -3.9 -5.4 79 -3.9 -4.6 -5.2 80 -50.2 -62.6 -78.5 -74.6 R1 -47.8 -59.6 -74.6 -70.9 82 -30.2 -39.7 -50.6 -48.1 83 -17.6 -19.9 -24.1 -22.8 -3.7 84 -2.4 -3.9 -3.0 85 -5.0 -3.6 -3.9 -4.6 86 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 87 -3.6 -3.9 -5.0 -4.6 88 -2.1 -1.4 -1.8 -2.6 89 -115.6 -144.0 -180.0 -169.3 yu -115.6 -144.0 -180.0 -169.3 91 -115.6 -144.0 -180.0 -169.3 Addenda: Net interest (93+97+98+99)............................................................... Domestic business (2+44+71-26-50-90)..................................... Corporate (3+44+72-27-51-90)............................................... Sole proprietorships and partnerships (8+75-30-54).............. Other private business (11 +78-31-57)...................................... Owner-occupied housing (16+82-60)............................................ Nonprofit institutions (18+84)........... Rest of the world (22+48+88-38-69)............................................ Net interest paid by government (19+85-35-66).............................. Personal interest payments (17+83).................................................. 475.9 552.0 612.1 644.4 m 213.9 270.8 311.1 348.5 80.4 94 76.1 55.1 65.9 95 101.0 141.2 163.4 189.2 63.6 96 57.8 71.5 78.9 97 359.5 408.7 472.2 519.6 98 13.7 12.6 11.5 11.6 99 -111.1 -140.0 -182.6 -235.2 100 227.9 255.0 277.9 304.5 101 191.3 215.0 235.4 265.4 102 895.1 1,022.0 1,125.4 1,214.3 92 Note. In this table, imputed interest paid (line 41) is the sum of (1) premium supplements paid to property and casualty insurance carriers by households and institutions, governments, domestic business, and the rest of the world as a measure of imputed services provided to these sectors by the property and casualty insurance providers, (2) the difference between the property income received by financial intermediaries from the investment of depositors’ or beneficiaries' funds and the interest paid by them to business, households and institutions, governments, and the rest of the world, and (3) the imputed services provided to these sectors in the role of borrowers of financial services; these services are included as negative amounts paid by the borrowers and received by the financial intermediaries. Supplemental Tables 156 August 2008 Table 7.12. Imputations in the National Income and Product Accounts—Continues [B n o d lla ] illio s f o rs 2004 2005 2006 2007 1 11,685.9 12,421.9 13,178.4 13,807.5 2 3 4 1,724.4 9,961.5 1,815.5 10,606.3 1,913.9 11,264.5 2,034.0 11,773.6 8,195.9 8,694.1 9,207.2 9,710.2 5 6 / 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 1b 17 18 790.5 7,405.4 770.7 7,923.4 862.6 8,344.7 1,081.4 8,628.7 1,888.6 2,086.1 2,220.4 2,130.4 721.6 1,167.0 814.8 1,271.3 806.2 1,414.2 688.1 1,442.2 -615.4 -713.6 -757.3 -707.8 5.4 -620.8 1,182.4 12.4 1,170.0 1.797.8 7.0 1.790.8 7.3 -720.9 1,311.5 11.8 1,299.7 2,025.1 4.4 2,020.7 6.2 -763.5 1,480.8 13.1 1,467.6 2.238.1 7.0 2.231.1 7.3 -715.1 1,662.4 14.0 1,648.4 2,370.2 6.7 2,363.5 19 ?0 ?1 22 23 24 PS ?fi 2.216.8 2,355.3 2.508.1 2,674.8 71 206.9 2,009.9 1,844.0 -165.9 2,009.9 372.8 372.8 0.0 222.7 2,132.5 1,957.5 -175.1 2,132.5 397.8 397.8 0.0 239.0 2,269.1 2,081.5 -187.7 2,269.1 426.7 426.7 0.0 257.1 2,417.7 2,212.0 -205.8 2,417.7 462.8 462.8 0.0 28 11,666.8 12,493.0 13,341.4 13,889.0 29 30 31 32 33 34 3b 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 4/ 48 1,724.4 9,942.3 1,815.5 10,677.5 1,913.9 11,427.5 2,034.0 11,855.0 6,662.5 7,037.2 7,440.4 7,819.4 493.9 6,168.6 530.2 6,507.0 544.1 6,896.3 572.4 7,247.0 863.8 928.2 976.2 1,015.5 137.0 726.8 146.0 782.2 155.1 821.1 163.9 851.6 44.6 59.3 49.7 52.3 1.4 43.2 4.0 55.2 2.1 47.7 1.2 51.1 2,748.9 2,974.9 3,350.6 3,386.0 669.8 2,079.1 602.3 598.4 3.9 83.0 0.7 82.3 641.9 2,333.0 709.1 653.9 55.3 70.0 -11.0 81.0 726.1 2,624.4 813.8 718.8 95.0 85.4 10.1 75.3 777.1 2,608.9 899.6 789.3 110.3 100.2 6.2 94.1 49 50 b1 911.6 3.8 907.9 959.8 4.4 955.5 1,014.7 3.7 1,011.0 1,056.2 3.2 1,053.0 5? 53 54 55 56 57 118.4 67.0 51.4 40.9 -5.3 46.2 44.3 -6.5 50.7 40.0 -21.6 61.6 1,436.1 1,612.0 1,623.9 1,720.5 425.1 1,011.0 501.5 1,110.5 490.6 1,133.3 521.8 1,198.6 Line Line 2004 2005 2006 2007 Gross domestic product Gross domestic product................................................................ Imputations (133-134+141 +147+148+150+152+153 +158+160+161+165-166+167+170+179+181)............. Excluding imputations (1-2)................................................ Personal consumption expenditures..................................... Imputations (133-134+141 +147+152+160+167+171 +172+173+174-177-178)............................................... Excluding imputations (4-5)................................................ Gross private domestic investment....................................... Imputations (177+178+179)................................................ Excluding imputations (7-8)................................................ Net exports of goods and services......................................... Imputations (14-17)............................................................ Excluding imputations (10-11)............................................ Exports of goods and services............................................ Imputations (150+158+165)............................................ Excluding imputations (13-14)........................................ Imports of goods and services............................................ Imputations (166).. Excluding imputations (16-17)........................................ Government consumption expenditures and gross investment................................................................................ Imputations (148+153+161 +175+181)................................ Excluding imputations (19-20)..... Government consumption expenditures.............................. Imputations (148+153+161+175+181-182)................... Excluding imputations (22-23)........................................ Gross government investment............................................. Imputations (182)............................................................ Excluding imputations (25-26)........................................ Gross domestic income Gross domestic income................................................................. Imputations (133-134+141+147+148+150+152+153 +158+160+161+165-166+167+170+179+181)............. Excluding imputations (28-29)............................................ Compensation of employees, p a id ......................................... Imputations (170)................................................................ Excluding imputations (31-32)............................................ Taxes on production and imports Imputations (135+142)..... Excluding imputations (34-35)............................................ Less: Subsidies.................... Imputations (136)................................................................ Excluding imputations (37-38)............................................ Net operating surplus Imputations (138+139+167+179+183)................................ Excluding imputations (40-41)............................................ Net interest and miscellaneous payments........................... Imputations (183)............................................................ Excluding imputations (43-44)........................................ Business current transfer payments (net)............................ lmputations(138 )............................................................. Excluding imputations (46-47)........................................ Proprietors' income with inventory valuation and capital consumption adjustments................................................ lmputations(167+179)..................................................... Excluding imputations (49-50)........................................ Rental income of persons with capital consumption adjustment........................................................................ Imputations (139)............................................................ Excluding imputations (52-53)........................................ Consumption of fixed capital................................................... Imputations (140+144+181)................................................ Excluding imputations (55-56)............................................ Imputations (139-136+147+160 -164+167+171+172+173+174+179) Excluding imputations (58-59)................................................ Compensation of employees, received.................................... Excluding imputations (61-62)............................................ Proprietors’ income with inventory valuation and capital Excluding imputations (64-65)............................................ Imputations (147+160-164)................................................ Excluding imputations (70-71)............................................ Personal current transfer receipts............................................ Imputations (-136).............................................................. Excluding imputations (73-74)............................................ Less: Contributions for government social insurance............. Excluding imputations (76-77)............................................ Personal current taxes.................................................................. Imputations (-135-142).......................................................... Excluding imputations (79-80)................................................ Disposable personal income....................................................... Imputations (59-80)................................................................ Excluding imputations (82-83)................................................ Personal outlays............................................................................. Imputations (5-138+198)........................................................ Excluding imputations (85-86)................................................ Personal saving.............................................................................. Imputations (177+178+179-140-144).................................... Excluding imputations (88-89)................................................ 58 9,727.2 10,269.8 10,993.9 11,663.2 59 60 61 6? 63 749.8 8.977.4 6.671.4 493.9 6,177.5 713.9 9,555.9 7,025.8 530.2 6,495.6 727.5 10,266.4 7,432.6 544.1 6,888.4 763.9 10,899.4 7,818.6 572.4 7,246.2 64 6b 66 911.6 3.8 907.9 959.8 4.4 955.5 1,014.7 3.7 1,011.0 1,056.2 3.2 1,053.0 67 68 b9 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 8? 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 yu 118.4 40.9 44.3 51.4 895.1 191.0 704.1 1,422.5 -1.4 1,423.9 828.8 4.6 824.3 46.2 1,022.0 193.3 828.7 1,520.7 -4.0 1,524.8 874.3 4.6 869.6 50.7 1,125.4 193.2 932.2 1,603.0 -2.1 1,605.1 925.5 5.0 920.5 40.0 -21.6 61.6 1,214.3 216.1 998.2 1,713.3 -1.2 1,714.5 965.1 5.1 960.0 1,046.3 1,207.8 1,353.2 1,492.8 -137.0 1,183.3 -146.0 1,353.8 -155.1 1,508.3 -163.9 1,656.6 8,680.9 9,062.0 9,640.7 10,170.5 886.8 7.794.1 859.8 8,202.1 882.6 8,758.1 927.7 9,242.7 8.499.2 9,029.5 9,570.0 10,113.1 397.8 8,101.4 339.1 8,690.4 343.4 9,226.6 520.1 9,593.0 181.7 32.5 70.7 57.4 489.0 -307.3 520.7 -488.3 539.3 -468.5 407.7 -350.3 3,254.1 3,620.4 3,963.8 4,177.8 10.6 3,243.5 10.3 3,610.0 10.7 3,953.1 12.1 4,165.7 Government current receipts, expenditures, and net saving Government current receipts...................................................... Imputations (148+161+175).................................................... Excluding imputations (91-92)................................................ Government current expenditures............................................. Imputations (148+161+175+181-182).................................... Excluding imputations (94-95)................................................ Net government saving................................................................. Imputations (182-181)............................................................ 91 92 93 94 95 96 9/ 98 99 3,623.2 3.882.6 4,118.8 4,396.7 -169.8 3,793.0 -180.0 4.062.6 -192.3 4,311.1 -209.4 4,606.1 -369.1 -262.2 -155.0 -218.9 180.4 -549.5 190.3 -452.6 203.0 -357.9 221.5 -440.4 1,619.9 1,885.0 2,206.1 2,524.1 18.0 1,601.9 1,182.4 12.4 1,170.0 437.5 5.6 431.9 14.4 1,870.6 1,311.5 11.8 1,299.7 573.5 2.6 570.8 17.6 2,188.6 1,480.8 13.1 1,467.6 725.4 4.4 721.0 18.7 2,505.5 1,662.4 14.0 1,648.4 861.7 4.6 857.1 2,244.0 2,595.9 2,977.7 3,242.7 18.0 2,226.1 1,797.8 7.0 1,790.8 361.3 11.0 350.3 14.4 2,581.5 2,025.1 4.4 2,020.7 480.5 10.0 470.5 17.6 2,960.2 2,238.1 7.0 2,231.1 647.1 10.6 636.5 18.7 3,224.1 2,370.2 6.7 2,363.5 759.3 12.0 747.4 1,637.3 1,773.0 1,875.5 1,874.6 1,094.4 542.8 1,212.6 560.4 1,232.8 642.6 1,151.0 723.6 182.0 232.2 414.5 235.6 669.4 -487.3 181.7 489.0 -307.3 -369.1 180.4 -549.5 711.1 -478.9 32.5 520.7 -488.3 -262.2 190.3 -452.6 742.2 -327.7 70.7 539.3 -468.5 -155.0 203.0 -357.9 629.1 -393.6 57.4 407.7 -350.3 -218.9 221.5 -440.4 1,436.1 1,612.0 1,623.9 1,720.5 425.1 1,011.0 501.5 1,110.5 490.6 1,133.3 521.8 1,198.6 Current receipts from and payments to the rest of the world Current receipts from the rest of the w o rld ............................. Imputations (150+165+166).................................................... Excluding imputations (100-101)............................................ Exports of goods and services................................................ Imputations (150+158+165)................................................ Excluding imputations (103-104)........................................ Income receipts from the rest of the world.............................. Imputations (-158+166)...................................................... Excluding imputations (106-107).. Current payments to the rest of the w orld............................... Imputations (150+165+166)............ Excluding imputations (109-110)..... lmputations(166).......................... Excluding imputations (112-113). Income payments to the rest of the world................................ Imputations(150+165)................. Excluding imputations (115-116)........................................ 100 101 102 103 104 10b 106 107 108 109 110 111 11V 113 114 115 116 117 Gross saving or gross domestic investment Gross domestic investment, or gross saving and statistical discrepancy.................................................................................. Imputations (176+182-140-144-181).................................... Excluding imputations (121-122)............................................ Personal saving....................................................................... Imputations (176-140-144)................................................ Excluding imputations (124-125)........................................ Net government saving......... Imputations (182-181)........................................................ Excluding imputations (127-128)........................................ 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 Excluding imputations (130-131)............................................ 130 131 132 Imputations (176+182)............................................................ Excluding imputations (118-119)............................................ Net saving........................................................................................ Personal income, outlays, and saving Personal income.............................................................................. Rental income of persons with capital consumption adjustment............................................................................ Imputations (139)................................................................ Excluding imputations (67-68)............................................ August 2008 157 S u r v e y o f C u r r e n t B u s in e s s Table 7 .1 2 . Imputations in the National Income and Product Accounts— Table Ends [B n o d lla ] illio s f o rs Line Specific imputations Owner-occupied housing: Space rent............................................................................... Intermediate inputs..... Taxes on production and imports............................................. Subsidies................................................................................. Net interest (186-156-164)..................................................... Current transfer payments....................................................... Rental income of persons with capital consumption adjustment (133-134-135+136-137-138-140)................ Consumption of fixed capital................................................... Rental value of nonresidential fixed assets owned and used by nonprofit institutions serving households1................. Taxes on production and imports............................................. Net interest (187+190)............................................................. Consumption of fixed capital................................................... Services furnished without payment by financial intermediaries except life insurance carriers (146+151).... Depositor services................................................................... Persons2.............................................................................. Government. Private enterprises.............................................................. Rest of the world3................................................................ Borrower services.................................................................... Persons...... Government. Private enterprises.............................................................. Domestic business.......................................................... Owner-occupied housing................................................ Nonprofit institutions serving households....................... Rest of the world4................................................................ Premium supplements for property and casualty insurance (160+161+162+165-166)........................................................ Persons and nonprofit institutions serving households.......... Government............................................................................. Private enterprises.................................................................. Domestic business.............................................................. Owner-occupied housing..................................................... To the rest of the world (exports)............................................. From the rest of the world (imports)........................................ Farm products consumed on farms........................................ Output....................................................................................... Less: Intermediate inputs........................................................ Employment-related imputations............................................. Food furnished to employees, including military and domestic service5............................................................................... Standard clothing issued to military personnel6..................... Employees' lodging5................................................................ Employer contributions for health and life insurance6............ Contributions for government social insurance for federal government employees for certain programs7................... Private investment-related imputations.................................. Owner-occupied residential structures8.................................. Nonresidential fixed investment by nonprofit institutions serving households9........................................................... Margins on owner-built housing............................................... Government investment-related imputations........................ General government consumption of fixed capital10.............. Gross government investment11.............................................. 2004 2005 2006 2007 133 134 135 13b 13/ 133 905.7 175.7 130.7 1.4 359.5 0.7 959.5 202.1 139.2 4.0 408.7 -11.0 1,028.7 210.3 147.8 2.1 472.2 10.1 1,071.2 206.7 156.0 1.2 519.6 6.2 139 140 67.0 173.6 -5.3 229.7 -6.5 196.9 -21.6 205.5 141 142 143 144 79.1 83.7 88.8 94.4 6.4 13.7 59.0 6.7 12.6 64.4 7.2 11.5 70.1 7.8 11.6 75.0 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 163 154 155 156 15/ 158 351.9 370.8 392.7 426.7 236.4 178.8 5.8 42.8 9.0 115.6 17.6 3.9 92.7 60.1 30.2 2.4 1.4 226.8 181.2 5.5 31.6 8.6 144.0 19.9 5.0 117.4 74.6 39.7 3.0 1.8 212.7 181.1 5.5 17.8 8.3 180.0 24.1 4.6 148.8 94.3 50.6 3.9 2.6 257.4 204.8 6.8 35.7 10.1 169.3 22.8 3.6 140.8 89.0 48.1 3.7 2.1 Net interest, domestic (184-191+192-195).......................... Interest paid by persons...................................................... Monetary interest paid by persons.................................. Owner-occupied housing............................................. Interest paid by nonprofit institutions serving households.............................................................. Imputed interest paid by persons.................................... Owner-occupied housing (-156)................................. Nonprofit institutions serving households (-157)....... Less: Imputed interest received by persons (164).............. Imputed interest paid by private enterprises...................... By banks, credit agencies, and investment companies for depositor services and by property and casualty insurance carriers (146+159)...................................... By private enterprises for borrower services (-154)....... Less: Imputed interest received........................................... By banks for borrower services (-151)........................... By other private enterprises (149+162).......................... Personal interest payments...................................................... Owner-occupied housing (-186+156)................................. Interest paid by nonprofit institutions serving households (-143).............................................................................. Borrower services paid by persons (-152)......................... Personal interest income (147+160-164).............................. Net interest, domestic (183)................................................ Net interest, rest of the world (-150-158-165+166).......... Net imputed interest paid by government (-148-153-161) Personal interest payments (198)........................................ 2004 2005 2006 2007 159 160 161 162 163 33.2 30.6 32.5 31.1 13.5 0.2 13.5 0.2 13.5 0.2 12.6 0.2 23.2 1.3 2.0 7.0 18.6 1.3 1.4 4.4 22.2 2.3 7.0 22.0 1.3 1.8 6.7 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.3 165 166 lb/ 1b8 169 170 0.5 0.3 0.5 0.3 0.6 0.4 0.6 0.3 493.9 530.2 544.1 572.4 171 172 1/3 174 12.7 0.3 0.6 475.7 13.7 0.4 0.6 510.9 15.7 0.4 0.7 522.4 16.9 0.4 0.7 549.3 175 176 177 4.6 4.6 721.6 814.8 806.2 688.1 619.8 709.0 693.6 568.3 178 179 180 181 18? 5.0 5.1 98.3 3.6 101.7 4.1 109.1 3.5 116.9 3.0 565.2 605.3 650.3 704.2 192.4 372.8 207.5 397.8 223.7 426.7 241.4 462.8 183 184 185 186 598.4 653.9 718.8 789.3 374.4 407.0 391.0 422.7 465.4 449.8 485.1 539.6 524.2 532.4 584.2 568.9 187 188 189 190 191 192 16.1 -32.6 -30.2 -2.4 1.3 176.9 15.6 -42.7 -39.7 -3.0 1.3 140.0 15.4 -54.5 -50.6 -3.9 1.4 96.5 15.3 -51.8 -48.1 -3.7 1.3 147.7 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 269.6 -92.7 -48.3 -115.6 67.2 257.4 -117.4 -92.5 -144.0 51.5 245.2 -148.8 -138.6 -180.0 41.3 288.5 -140.8 -110.5 -169.3 58.9 -392.0 -442.6 -509.1 -555.2 -360.7 — 410.1 -473.6 -520.8 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 -13.7 -17.6 -12.6 -19.9 -11.5 -24.1 -11.6 -22.8 191.0 193.3 193.2 216.1 598.4 -5.4 -9.9 -392.0 653.9 -7.3 -10.6 -442.6 718.8 -6.2 -10.3 -509.1 789.3 -7.3 -10.6 -555.2 207 208 209 11,685.9 12,421.9 13,178.4 13,807.5 1,724.4 730.0 1,815.5 757.3 1,913.9 818.5 2,034.0 864.4 210 79.1 83.7 88.8 94.4 211 216.4 221.9 226.1 250.3 Selected aggregates Gross domestic product.............................................................. 1. Residential dwellings owned and used by nonprofit institutions serving households are included in owner-occupied housing categories. 2. Includes services furnished without payment by financial intermediaries except life insurance carriers to government employee retirement plans. 3. Classified as a service in exports, and as an income payment to the rest of the world. 4. Classified as a service in exports, and as an income receipt from the rest of the world. 5. For general government employees, recorded as compensation of employees (wages and salaries) and as a sale; does not affect government consumption expenditures. Similar payments for employees of government enterprises are not included in government consumption expenditures; they are deducted in the calculation of the surplus of government enter prises. 6. Health insurance premiums paid by employers are included in the calculation of the “health insurance” category of personal consumption expenditures (PCE); life insurance premiums paid by employers are included in the calculation of the “expenses of handling life insurance and pension plans” category of PCE. 7. Consists of the programs for which a social insurance fund is imputed, and for which contributions are set equal to bene fits paid. These payments are funded directly out of the current budget. The specific programs consist of workers’ compensa tion, unemployment insurance, and medical services for the dependents of active duty military personnel at nonmilitary facilities. Source data are not available for the corresponding treatment for similar state and local government programs. Similar payments for employees of government enterprises are not included in government consumption expenditures; they are deducted in the calculation of the surplus of government enterprises. Line Interest-related imputations: Imputations.............................................................................. Owner-occupied housing (133-134)................................... Rental value of nonresidential fixed assets owned and used by nonprofit institutions serving households (142+143+144)................................................................ Services furnished without payment by financial intermediaries except life insurance carriers (147+148+150+152+153+158)....................................... Premium supplements for property and casualty insurance (160+161+165-166)........................................................ Employment-related imputations (170)................................ Farm products consumed on farms (167).......................... Margins on owner-built housing (179)................................. Consumption of general government fixed capital (181).... Excluding imputations (207-208)............................................ 7.9 212 8.8 10.7 9.0 544.1 572.4 213 493.9 530.2 214 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.3 4.1 215 3.6 3.5 3.0 192.4 223.7 241.4 216 207.5 V17 9,961.5 10,606.3 11,264.5 11,773.6 Personal income............................................................................. 218 9,727.2 10,269.8 10,993.9 11,663.2 Imputations.............................................................................. 219 749.8 713.9 727.5 763.9 Food furnished to employees, including military and domestic service (171).................................................... 220 12.7 13.7 15.7 16.9 Standard clothing issued to military personnel (172)......... 221 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.3 Employees’ lodging (173).................................................... 222 0.7 0.7 0.6 0.6 475.7 522.4 Employer contributions for health and life insurance (174) 223 510.9 549.3 Farm products consumed on farms (167).......................... 224 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.3 4.1 Margins on owner-built housing (179)................................. 225 3.5 3.0 3.6 Owner-occupied housing (139-136)................................... 226 -9.4 65.6 -8.5 -22.8 Depositor services furnished without payment by financial intermediaries except life insurance carriers and premium supplements (147+160-164)........................... 227 193.2 191.0 193.3 216.1 228 8,977.4 9,555.9 10,266.4 10,899.4 8. Consists of owner-occupant purchases of new single-family dwellings, including manufactured homes, expenditures on improvements, and payments of commissions on new and existing residential dwellings, less sales of dwellings to govern ment. The series is calculated from the investment data prepared as part of BEA’s capital stock estimates. It differs from the investment data shown in table 5.4.5 because the series shown in that table reflect total purchases by private business. 9. Excludes investment by nonprofit institutions serving households in residential properties, which is included in owneroccupant investment (see footnote 1) and in sales of existing structures to governments. The series is calculated from the investment data prepared as part of BEA’s capital stock estimates. It differs from the investment data shown in table 5.4.5 because the series shown in that table reflect total purchases by private business. 10. The consumption of fixed capital (CFC) of government enterprises is not included in government consumption expen ditures; it is deducted in the calculation of the current surplus of government enterprises and is recorded as part of total government CFC. 11. Includes gross investment of government enterprises. Note. “Imputations" are transactions recorded in the national income and product accounts that are not transactions of the market economy. In this table, the imputations shown in the “specific imputations” section are those that affect gross domestic product (GDP). In table 7.11, imputed interest paid by life insurance carriers (line 46) consists of the property incomes earned on life insurance and pension reserves. These incomes are considered to be incomes received by persons and not by the insurance carriers; this reclassification is not considered an imputation for purposes of table 7.12, because it does not affect GDP Supplemental Tables 158 August 2008 Table 7.13. Relation of Consumption of Fixed Capital in the National Income and Product Accounts to Depreciation and Amortization as Published by the Internal Revenue Service [Billions of dollars] Line 2004 2005 2006 2007 Corporations Less: Depreciation of assets of foreign branches............................................................................................................................. Depreciation or amortization of intangible assets 1................ 1 2 3 825.7 675.2 2.9 96.1 30.0 14.3 135.6 15.7 2.7 3.3 104.1 28.5 23.4 139.3 17.3 2.8 Plus: Accidental damage to fixed capital other than repairable damage.......................................................................................... Depreciation of computer software not in IRS depreciation................................................................................................. Depreciation of mining exploration, shafts, and wells charged to current expense............................................................. Depreciation of motor vehicles not in IRS depreciation 3.................................................................................................... Depreciation of railroad track charged to current expense 4.... 4 5 6 / 8 y 10 1.8 1.9 Equals: Capital consumption allowances, NIPAs................................................................................................................................ 1 1 866.8 724.0 727.1 752.6 Less: Capital consumption adjustment............................................................................................................................................. 12 13 69.7 -134.8 -165.7 -192.7 797.1 858.9 892.8 945.3 263.7 236.3 257.6 10.6 20.5 1.0 2.5 7.6 5.1 0.7 9.4 18.9 1.0 5.5 7.8 6.1 0.5 10.3 20.6 1.0 0.6 8.0 7.4 0.5 247.6 226.9 242.1 Equals: Consumption of fixed capital, NIPAs........................................................................................................................................ Nonfarm sole proprietorships and partnerships Adjustment for misreporting on incom e tax returns Plus: Accidental damage to fixed capital other than repairable damage.......................................................................................... Depreciation of computer software not in IRS depreciation................................................................................................. Depreciation of mining exploration, shafts, and wells charged to current expense............................................................. Depreciation of motor vehicles not in IRS depreciation 3.................................................................................................... Equals: Capital consumption allowances, NIPAs Less: Capital consumption adjustment............ Equals: Consumption of fixed capital, NIPAs 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 264.6 130.5 91.6 110.6 126.3 117.1 135.3 131.5 138.3 1. Consists of intangible assets that the IRS allows to be amortized. 2. Consists of depreciation or amortization of the following items: Breeding, dairy, and work animals; motion picture films; rental videocassettes; and rental clothing. 3. Consists of depreciation of employees' motor vehicles reimbursed by business and depreciation of business motor vehicles charged to current expense. 4. Beginning with 1981, included in IRS depreciation (line 1). 5. Consists of depreciation of assets owned by Federal Reserve banks, Federally sponsored credit agencies, credit unions, and nonprofit institutions serving business; depreciation of interest paid by public utilities for own-account investment prior to 1987 (beginning with 1987, included in line 1). 6. Consists of depreciation or amortization of rental videocassettes and rental clothing. IRS Internal Revenue Service Table 7.14. Relation of Nonfarm Proprietors’ Income in the National Income and Product Accounts to Corresponding Mea sures as Published by the Internal Revenue Service [Billions of dollars] Line Adjustment to depreciate expenditures for mining exploration, shafts, and wells............................................................... Equals: Nonfarm proprietors’ income, NIPAs....................................................................................................................................... 1 ? 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 2004 2005 2006 512.9 634.7 356.7 -144.9 1.5 5.5 14.0 1.4 2.9 389.5 -217.1 1.9 10.8 15.3 1.5 3.1 407.4 -238.2 1.9 11.2 12.3 1.6 3.6 750.0 839.7 892.5 2007 692.7 893.5 1. Consists largely of an adjustment to expense all meals and entertainment, of oilwell bonus payments written off, of adjustments for corporate partners and statutory employees, of interest income, and of margins on owner-built housing. IRS Internal Revenue Service August 2008 159 Survey of Current Business Table 7.16. Relation of Corporate Profits, Taxes, and Dividends in the National Income and Product Accounts to Correspond ing Measures as Published by the Internal Revenue Service [Billions of dollars] Line Total receipts less total deductions, IRS.............................................................................................................................. Plus: Adjustment for misreporting on income tax returns......................................................................................................... Posttabulation amendments and revisions 1................................................................................................................. Income of organizations not filing corporation income tax returns............................................................................... Federal Reserve banks................................................... Federally sponsored credit agencies 2.......................... Other3............................................................................ Depletion on domestic minerals.................................................................................................................................... Adjustment to depreciate expenditures for mining exploration, shafts, and wells........................................................ State and local taxes on corporate income........................ Interest payments of regulated investment companies................................................................................................. Bad debt expense.......................................................................................................................................................... Less: Tax-return measures of: Gains, net of losses, from sale of property............................................................................................................... Dividends received from domestic corporations....................................................................................................... Income on equities in foreign corporations and branches (to U.S. corporations).................................................... Costs of trading or issuing corporate securities 4......................................................................................................... Plus: Income received from equities in foreign corporations and branches by all U.S. residents, net of corresponding payments Equals: Profits before taxes, NIPAs.............................................................................................................................................. Federal income and excess profits taxes, IRS............................................................................................................................ Plus: Posttabulation amendments and revisions, including results of audit and renegotiation and carryback refunds.................. Amounts paid to U.S. Treasury by Federal Reserve banks................................................................................................. State and local taxes on corporate income............................................................ Taxes paid by domestic corporations to foreign governments on income earned abroad.................................................. Less: U.S. tax credits claimed for foreign taxes paid.......................................................... Investment tax credit5............................................................................................ Other tax credits 5................................................................................................... Equals: Taxes on corporate income, NIPAs................................................................................................................................ Profits after tax, NIPAs (1 8 -27 )................................................................................................................................................................. Dividends paid in cash or assets, IRS......................................................................................................................................... Plus: Posttabulation amendments and revisions 6........................................................................................................................... Dividends paid by Federal Reserve banks and certain federally sponsored credit agencies 2.......................................... U.S. receipts of dividends from abroad, net of payments to abroad.................................................................................... Earnings remitted to foreign residents from their unincorporated U.S. affiliates................................................................. Interest payments of regulated investment companies........................................................................................................ Less: Dividends received by U.S. corporations................................................................................................................................ Earnings of U.S. residents remitted by their unincorporated foreign affiliates.................................................................... Equals: Net corporate dividend payments, NIPAs...................................................................................................................... 2004 2005 1.075.7 264.9 -0.7 36.5 26.6 4.7 5.2 12.3 13.9 56.3 -106.2 119.0 170.8 98.7 167.9 22.3 193.4 246.1 122.3 514.1 24.4 239.4 1.204.7 1,620.6 299.6 419.2 7.8 18.1 43.0 14.1 57.8 2007 1,892.0 217.1 18.6 32.9 20.0 4.0 8.9 9.2 9.9 43.0 -75.3 139.7 2006 7.4 21.5 56.3 16.5 82.9 1,873.7 17.3 24.2 307.4 413.7 468.9 450.4 897.3 1,206.9 1,404.8 1,435.9 702.1 788.7 785.0 976.0 -59.4 1.2 47.8 3.8 -75.3 157.1 6.5 -67.9 1.9 260.9 4.2 -106.2 485.2 6.3 539.5 577.4 1. Consists largely of an adjustment to expense all meals and entertainment, of oilwell bonus payments written off, of adjustments for insurance carriers and savings and loan associations, of amor tization of intangible assets, and of tax-exempt interest income. 2. Consists of the Farm Credit System and the Federal home loan banks. 3. Consists of nonprofit organizations serving business and of credit unions. 4. Includes the imputed financial service charge paid by corporations to domestic securities dealers who do not charge an explicit commission. 5. Beginning with 1984, the investment tax credit is included in other tax credits (line 26). 6. Consists largely of an adjustment to remove capital gains distributions of regulated investment companies. IRS Internal Revenue Service August 2008 Supplemental Tables 160 Table 7.17. Relation of Monetary Interest Paid and Received in the National Income and Product Accounts to Corresponding Measures as Published by the Internal Revenue Service [Billions of dollars] Line Corporations Interest paid, IRS............................................................................................................................... Less: Interest paid by foreign branches of commercial banks........................................................... Plus: Interest paid by organizations not filing corporation income tax returns................................... Federally sponsored credit agencies................................................................................. Other1................................................................................................................................ Interest paid by regulated investment companies reported as distributions to stockholders. Adjustment for mutual savings banks and savings and loan associations............................ Other2.................................................................................................................................... Equals: Monetary interest paid by corporations, NIPAs.............................................................. Nonfarm proprietorships and partnerships Interest paid, IRS............................................................................................................................... Plus: Interest reported on rental expense schedule........................................................................... Interest passed through to partners....... Interest capitalized on tax returns.......... Less: Adjustment for misreporting on income tax returns.................................................................. Equals: Monetary interest paid, NIPAs........................................................................................... Corporations Interest received, IRS....................................................................................................................... Less: interest received by foreign branches of commercial banks..................................................... Plus: Interest received by organizations not filing corporation income tax returns........................... Federal Reserve banks....................................................................................................... Federally sponsored credit agencies................................................................................. Other3................................................................................................................................ Adjustment for mutual savings banks and savings and loan associations............................. Other4.................................................................................................................................... 20 04 20 05 20 06 20 07 938.8 15.2 47.6 35.1 12.5 106.2 -0.8 8.5 1,047.4 1.433.4 1,928.3 75.2 115.3 150.0 87.4 41.6 0.6 15.8 101.5 71.9 1.8 22.2 112.7 108.2 2.0 28.5 189.0 268.2 344.2 373.5 1,384.8 1.773.4 9.6 78.6 23.5 24.5 30.6 7.8 11.6 Equals: Monetary interest received by corporations, NIPAs. 1,287.1 3.5 30.1 20.2 9.9 75.3 1.1 5.7 11.2 104.2 30.7 39.5 33.9 6.6 15.7 1,888.8 2,425.7 2,659.2 1,473.3 2,135.9 1. Consists of interest paid by nonprofit organizations serving business and by credit unions. 2. Consists of construction interest capitalized on tax returns, interest reported on tax returns in cost of goods sold, and interest passed through to shareholders by small business corporations. 3. Consists of nonprofit organizations serving business, of credit unions, and of other tax-exempt interest received by commercial banks and nonlife insurance carriers. 4. Consists of interest received by credit agencies and finance companies reported as business receipts on tax returns and of interest passed through to shareholders by small business corporations. Note. Total interest received by financial proprietorships and partnerships is not separately identified by the IRS. IRS Internal Revenue Service Table 7.18. Relation of Wages and Salaries in the National Income and Product Accounts to Wages and Salaries as Published by the Bureau of Labor Statistics [Billions of dollars] Line 2004 2006 2005 2007 Total wages and salaries, BLS 1.................................................................................................................................... 1 5,087.6 5,351.9 5,692.6 6,017.3 Plus: Adjustment for misreporting on employment tax returns 2............................................................................. Adjustment for thrift savings plans 3............................................................................................................ Adjustment for selected industries 4............................................................................................................ Other5.......................................................................................................................................................... 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 117.6 0.0 166.7 22.7 122.2 0.0 174.3 23.2 127.5 0.0 182.3 24.8 130.8 0.0 188.7 25.2 5,394.5 5,671.7 6,027.2 6,362.0 Equals: Wage and salary disbursements, NIPAs Plus: Wage accruals less disbursements, NIPAs Equals: Wage and salary accruals, NIPAs -15.0 5.0 1.3 -6.3 5,379.5 5,676.7 6,028.5 6,355.7 1. Total annual wages of workers covered by State unemployment insurance (Ul) laws and by the Unemployment Compensation for Federal Employees program. Data for the most recent year are preliminary. 2. Consists of unreported wages and salaries paid by employers and of unreported tips. 3. Consists of voluntary contributions by employees. Prior to 1985, employers were not required to report these contributions. In 1985, reporting requirements were enacted by over one half of the States; by 1990, the requirement had been enacted by almost all States. 4. Consists of the difference between estimates from more comprehensive source data (excluding the adjustments in lines 2 and 3) and BLS wages and salaries. 5. Consists of wages and salaries for insurance agents classified as statutory employees, for students and their spouses employed by public colleges or universities, for nonprofit organizations not participating in the Ul program, for judicial fees paid to jurors and witnesses, for compensation of prison inmates, for marriage and license fees paid to justices of the peace, and of other coverage adjustments. BLS Bureau of Labor Statistics August 2008 161 GDP and Other Major NIPA Series, 1929-2008:11 The historical series from the national income and product accounts (NIPAs) have been updated to present revised estimates from the 2008 annual revi sion and the “advance” estimates for the second quarter of 2008. Table 1 presents current-dollar estimates of gross domestic product (GDP) and its components. Table 2A presents estimates of real GDP and its components in chained dollars, and table 2B presents estimates of real GDP and its components in chain-type quantity indexes. Table 3 presents price indexes. Table 4 presents national income and personal income. The estimates are available on BEA’s Web site at < www.bea.gov>. Table 1. Gross Domestic Product—Continues [Billions of dollars; quarterly estimates are seasonally adjusted at annual rates] Personal consumption expenditures Year and quarter Government consumption expenditures and gross investment Net exports of goods and services Gross private domestic investment Fixed investment Gross domestic product Total Non Durable durable Services goods goods Change in private Equip Resi inven Struc ment dential tories tures and software Nonresidential Total Total Total Net Exports Imports Total Federal Percent change from preceding period Final Gross sales of national domestic product Final State product Gross sales of domestic and domestic product local product 1929............... 103.6 77.4 9.2 37.7 30.5 16.5 14.9 11.0 5.5 5.5 4.0 1.5 0.4 5.9 5.6 9.4 1.7 7.6 102.1 104.4 1930............... 1931............... 1932............... 1933............... 1934............... 91.2 76.5 58.7 56.4 66.0 70.1 60.7 48.7 45.9 51.5 7.2 5.5 3.6 3.5 4.2 34.0 29.0 22.7 22.3 26.7 29.0 26.2 22.3 20.2 20.5 10.8 5.9 1.3 1.7 3.7 11.0 7.0 3.6 3.1 4.3 8.6 5.3 2.9 2.5 3.3 4.4 2.6 1.4 1.1 1.2 4.2 2.6 1.5 1.4 2.1 2.4 1.8 0.8 0.6 0.9 -0.2 -1.1 -2.4 -1.4 -0.6 0.3 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.3 4.4 2.9 2.0 2.0 2.6 4.1 2.9 1.9 1.9 2.2 10.0 9.9 8.7 8.7 10.5 1.8 1.9 1.8 2.3 3.3 8.2 8.0 6.9 6.4 7.2 91.4 77.6 61.1 57.8 66.6 91.9 77.0 59.1 56.7 66.3 -12.0 -16.1 -23.2 17.0 -10.4 -15.1 -21.3 -5.4 15.1 1935............... 1936............... 1937............... 1938............... 1939............... 73.3 83.8 91.9 86.1 92.2 55.9 62.2 66.8 64.3 67.2 5.1 6.3 6.9 5.7 6.7 29.3 32.9 35.2 34.0 35.1 21.5 23.0 24.7 24.6 25.4 6.7 8.6 12.2 7.1 9.3 5.6 7.5 9.5 7.7 9.1 4.3 5.8 7.5 5.5 6.1 1.4 1.9 2.7 2.1 2.2 2.8 3.9 4.8 3.4 3.9 1.3 1.7 2.1 2.1 3.0 1.1 1.2 2.6 -0.6 0.2 -0.2 -0.1 0.1 1.0 0.8 2.8 3.0 4.0 3.8 4.0 3.0 3.2 4.0 2.8 3.1 10.9 13.1 12.8 13.8 14.8 3.4 5.6 5.1 5.7 6.0 7.5 7.5 7.7 8.1 8.8 72.2 82.6 89.2 86.7 92.0 73.6 84.0 92.2 86.5 92.5 11.1 14.3 9.7 -6.2 7.0 8.4 14.5 8.0 -2.8 6.1 1940............... 1941............... 1942............... 1943............... 1944............... 101.4 126.7 161.9 198.6 219.8 71.3 81.1 89.0 99.9 108.7 7.8 9.7 6.9 6.5 6.7 37.0 42.9 50.8 58.6 64.3 26.5 28.5 31.4 34.8 37.6 13.6 18.1 10.4 6.1 7.8 11.2 13.8 8.5 6.9 8.7 7.7 9.7 6.3 5.4 7.4 2.6 3.3 2.2 1.8 2.4 5.2 6.4 4.1 3.7 5.0 3.5 4.1 2.2 1.4 1.4 2.4 4.3 1.9 -0.7 -0.9 1.5 1.0 -0.3 -2.2 -2.0 4.9 5.5 4.4 4.0 4.9 3.4 4.4 4.6 6.3 6.9 15.0 26.5 62.7 94.8 105.3 6.5 18.0 54.1 86.5 97.0 8.6 8.6 8.6 8.4 8.4 99.0 122.4 160.0 199.4 220.7 101.7 127.2 162.3 198.9 220.1 10.0 25.0 27.7 22.7 10.7 7.7 23.6 30.7 24.6 10.7 1945............... 1946............... 1947............... 1948............... 1949............... 223.1 222.3 244.2 269.2 267.3 120.0 144.3 162.0 175.0 178.5 71.9 82.7 90.9 96.6 94.9 40.1 45.8 50.7 55.6 58.6 10.8 31.1 35.0 48.1 36.9 12.3 25.1 35.5 42.4 39.6 10.6 17.3 23.5 26.8 24.9 3.3 7.4 8.1 9.5 9.2 7.3 9.9 15.3 17.3 15.7 1.7 7.8 12.1 15.6 14.6 -1.5 6.0 -0.6 5.7 -2.7 -0.8 7.2 10.8 5.5 5.2 6.8 14.2 18.7 15.5 14.5 7.5 7.0 7.9 10.1 9.2 93.0 39.6 36.4 40.6 46.7 84.1 28.9 22.7 24.2 27.7 9.0 10.8 13.7 16.3 19.0 224.6 216.3 244.7 263.5 270.0 223.4 222.9 245.3 270.6 268.6 1.5 -0.4 9.8 10.2 -0.7 1.8 -3.7 13.1 7.7 2.5 1950............... 1951............... 1952............... 1953............... 1954............... 293.8 339.3 358.3 379.4 380.4 192.2 208.5 219.5 233.1 240.0 8.0 15.8 20.4 22.9 25.1 30.7 29.9 29.3 32.7 31.9 98.2 109.2 114.7 117.8 119.7 63.3 69.5 75.4 82.5 88.4 54.1 60.2 54.0 56.4 53.8 48.3 50.3 50.5 54.5 55.8 27.8 31.8 31.9 35.1 34.7 10.0 12.0 12.2 13.6 13.9 17.8 19.9 19.7 21.5 20.8 20.5 18.4 18.6 19.4 21.1 5.8 9.9 3.5 1.9 -1.9 0.7 2.5 1.2 -0.7 0.4 12.4 17.1 16.5 15.3 15.8 11.6 14.6 15.3 16.0 15.4 46.8 68.1 83.6 90.6 86.2 26.0 45.1 59.2 64.4 57.3 20.7 23.0 24.4 26.1 28.9 288.0 329.4 354.8 377.4 382.3 295.2 341.2 360.3 381.3 382.5 9.9 15.5 5.6 5.9 0.3 6.7 14.4 7.7 6.4 1.3 1955............... 1956............... 1957............... 1958............... 1959............... 414.8 437.5 461.1 467.2 506.6 258.8 271.7 286.9 296.2 317.6 38.8 38.1 40.0 37.4 42.7 124.7 130.8 137.1 141.7 148.5 95.2 102.8 109.8 117.0 126.5 69.0 72.0 70.5 64.5 78.5 64.0 68.1 69.7 64.9 74.6 39.0 44.5 47.5 42.5 46.5 15.2 18.2 19.0 17.6 18.1 23.9 26.3 28.6 24.9 28.4 25.0 23.6 22.2 22.3 28.1 5.0 4.0 0.8 -0.4 3.9 0.5 2.4 4.1 0.5 0.4 17.7 21.3 24.0 20.6 22.7 17.2 18.9 19.9 20.0 22.3 86.5 91.4 99.7 106.0 110.0 54.9 56.7 61.3 63.8 65.4 31.6 34.7 38.3 42.2 44.7 409.8 433.5 460.3 467.6 502.7 417.2 440.3 464.1 469.8 509.3 9.0 5.5 5.4 1.3 8.4 7.2 5.8 6.2 1.6 7.5 1960............... 1961............... 1962............... 1963............... 1964............... 526.4 544.7 585.6 617.7 663.6 331.7 342.1 363.3 382.7 411.4 43.3 41.8 46.9 51.6 56.7 152.8 156.6 162.8 168.2 178.6 135.6 143.8 153.6 162.9 176.1 78.9 78.2 88.1 93.8 102.1 75.7 75.2 82.0 88.1 97.2 49.4 48.8 53.1 56.0 63.0 19.6 19.7 20.8 21.2 23.7 29.8 29.1 32.3 34.8 39.2 26.3 26.4 29.0 32.1 34.3 3.2 3.0 6.1 5.6 4.8 4.2 4.9 4.1 4.9 6.9 27.0 27.6 29.1 31.1 35.0 22.8 22.7 25.0 26.1 28.1 111.6 119.5 130.1 136.4 143.2 64.1 67.9 75.3 76.9 78.5 47.5 51.6 54.9 59.5 64.8 523.2 541.7 579.5 612.1 658.8 529.5 548.2 589.7 622.2 668.5 3.9 3.5 7.5 5.5 7.4 4.1 3.6 7.0 5.6 7.6 1965............... 1966............... 1967............... 1968............... 1969............... 719.1 787.8 832.6 910.0 984.6 443.8 480.9 507.8 558.0 605.2 63.3 68.3 70.4 80.8 85.9 191.5 208.7 217.1 235.7 253.1 189.0 203.8 220.3 241.6 266.1 118.2 131.3 128.6 141.2 156.4 109.0 117.7 118.7 132.1 147.3 74.8 85.4 86.4 93.4 104.7 28.3 31.3 31.5 33.6 37.7 46.5 54.0 54.9 59.9 67.0 34.2 32.3 32.4 38.7 42.6 9.2 13.6 9.9 9.1 9.2 5.6 3.9 3.6 1.4 1.4 37.1 40.9 43.5 47.9 51.9 31.5 37.1 39.9 46.6 50.5 151.5 171.8 192.7 209.4 221.5 80.4 92.5 104.8 111.4 113.4 71.0 79.2 87.9 98.0 108.2 709.9 774.2 822.7 900.9 975.4 724.4 792.9 838.0 916.1 990.7 8.4 9.5 5.7 9.3 8.2 7.8 9.1 6.3 9.5 8.3 1970............... 1971............... 1972............... 1973............... 1974............... 1,038.5 1,127.1 1,238.3 1,382.7 1,500.0 648.5 701.9 770.6 852.4 933.4 85.0 96.9 110.4 123.5 122.3 272.0 285.5 308.0 343.1 384.5 291.5 319.5 352.2 385.8 426.6 152.4 178.2 207.6 244.5 249.4 150.4 169.9 198.5 228.6 235.4 109.0 114.1 128.8 153.3 169.5 40.3 42.7 47.2 55.0 61.2 68.7 71.5 81.7 98.3 108.2 41.4 55.8 69.7 75.3 66.0 2.0 8.3 9.1 15.9 14.0 4.0 0.6 -3.4 4.1 -0.8 59.7 63.0 70.8 95.3 126.7 55.8 62.3 74.2 91.2 127.5 233.8 246.5 263.5 281.7 317.9 113.5 113.7 119.7 122.5 134.6 120.3 132.8 143.8 159.2 183.4 1,036.5 1,118.9 1,229.2 1,366.8 1,486.0 1,044.9 1,134.7 1,246.8 1,395.3 1,515.5 5.5 8.5 9.9 11.7 8.5 6.3 7.9 9.9 11.2 8.7 1975............... 1976............... 1977............... 1978............... 1979............... 1,638.3 1,825.3 2,030.9 2,294.7 2,563.3 1,034.4 1,151.9 1,278.6 1,428.5 1,592.2 133.5 158.9 181.2 201.7 214.4 420.7 458.3 497.1 550.2 624.5 480.2 534.7 600.2 676.6 753.3 230.2 292.0 361.3 438.0 492.9 236.5 274.8 339.0 412.2 474.9 173.7 192.4 228.7 280.6 333.9 61.4 65.9 74.6 93.6 117.7 112.4 62.7 126.4 82.5 154.1 110.3 187.0 131.6 216.2 141.0 -6.3 17.1 22.3 25.8 18.0 16.0 -1.6 -23.1 -25.4 -22.5 138.7 149.5 159.4 186.9 230.1 122.7 151.1 182.4 212.3 252.7 357.7 383.0 414.1 453.6 500.8 149.1 159.7 175.4 190.9 210.6 208.7 223.3 238.7 262.6 290.2 1,644.6 1,808.2 2,008.6 2,268.9 2,545.3 1,651.3 1,842.1 2,051.2 2,316.3 2,595.3 9.2 11.4 11.3 13.0 11.7 10.7 9.9 11.1 13.0 12.2 -4 .0 162 GDP and Other Major NIPA Series August 2008 Table 1. Gross Domestic Product—Continues [Billions of dollars; quarterly estimates are seasonally adjusted at annual rates] Year and quarter Net exports of goods and services Gross private domestic investment Personal consumption expenditures Government consumption expenditures and gross investment Fixed investment Gross domestic product Total Non Durable durable goods goods Services Nonresidential Total Total Total Equip Struc ment tures and software Change in private Resi inven dential tories 1980............... 1981............... 1982............... 1983............... 1984............... 2,789.5 3,128.4 3,255.0 3,536.7 3,933.2 1,757.1 1,941.1 2,077.3 2,290.6 2,503.3 214.2 231.3 240.2 280.8 326.5 846.9 950.8 1,049.4 1,178.6 1,292.2 479.3 572.4 517.2 564.3 735.6 485.6 542.6 532.1 570.1 670.2 362.4 420.0 426.5 417.2 489.6 136.2 167.3 177.6 154.3 177.4 226.2 252.7 248.9 262.9 312.2 123.2 122.6 105.7 152.9 180.6 1985............... 1986............... 1987............... 1988............... 1989............... 4,220.3 4,462.8 4,739.5 5,103.8 5,484.4 2,720.3 2,899.7 3,100.2 3,353.6 3,598.5 363.5 928.7 1,428.1 403.0 958.4 1,538.3 421.7 1,015.3 1,663.3 453.6 1,083.5 1,816.5 471.8 1,166.7 1,960.0 736.2 746.5 785.0 821.6 874.9 714.4 739.9 757.8 803.1 847.3 526.2 519.8 524.1 563.8 607.7 194.5 176.5 174.2 182.8 193.7 331.7 343.3 349.9 381.0 414.0 188.2 220.1 233.7 239.3 239.5 1990............... 1991............... 1992............... 1993............... 1994............... 5,803.1 5,995.9 6,337.7 6,657.4 7,072.2 3,839.9 3,986.1 4,235.3 4,477.9 4,743.3 474.2 453.9 483.6 526.7 582.2 1,249.9 1,284.8 1,330.5 1,379.4 1,437.2 2,115.9 861.0 846.4 2,247.4 802.9 803.3 2,421.2 864.8 848.5 2,571.8 953.4 932.5 2,723.9 1,097.1 1,033.3 622.4 598.2 612.1 666.6 731.4 202.9 183.6 172.6 177.2 186.8 419.5 414.6 439.6 489.4 544.6 1995............... 1996............... 1997............... 1998............... 1999............... 7,397.7 7,816.9 8,304.3 8,747.0 9,268.4 4,975.8 5,256.8 5,547.4 5,879.5 6,282.5 611.6 652.6 692.7 750.2 817.6 1,485.1 1,555.5 1,619.0 1,683.6 1,804.8 2,879.1 3,048.7 3,235.8 3,445.7 3,660.0 1,144.0 1,240.3 1,389.8 1,509.1 1,625.7 1,112.9 810.0 1,209.5 875.4 1,317.8 968.7 1,438.4 1,052.6 1,558.8 1,133.9 207.3 224.6 250.3 275.2 282.2 602.8 650.8 718.3 777.3 851.7 2000............... 2001............... 2002............... 2003............... 2004............... 9,817.0 10,128.0 10,469.6 10,960.8 11,685.9 6,739.4 7,055.0 7,350.7 7,703.6 8,195.9 863.3 883.7 923.9 942.7 983.9 1,947.2 2,017.1 2,079.6 2,190.2 2,343.7 3,928.8 4,154.3 4,347.2 4,570.8 4,868.3 1,735.5 1,614.3 1,582.1 1,664.1 1,888.6 1,679.0 1,646.1 1,570.2 1,649.8 1,830.0 1,232.1 1,176.8 1,066.3 1,077.4 1,154.5 313.2 322.6 279.2 277.2 298.2 918.9 446.9 854.2 469.3 787.1 503.9 800.2 572.4 856.3 675.5 2005............... 12,421.9 8,694.1 1,020.8 2,514.1 5,159.2 2,086.1 2,042.8 1,273.1 2006............... 13,178.4 9,207.2 1,052.1 2,685.2 5,469.9 2,220.4 2,171.1 1,414.1 2007............... 13,807.5 9,710.2 1,082.8 2,833.0 5,794.4 2,130.4 2,134.0 1,503.8 337.6 410.4 480.3 935.5 1,003.7 1,023.5 769.6 757.0 630.2 696.1 758.9 787.6 831.2 884.6 Net Exports Imports Total Federal State and local Percent change from preceding period Final sales of Gross domestic national product product Final Gross sales of domestic domestic product product -6.3 -13.1 29.8 -12.5 -14.9 -20.0 -5.8 -51.7 65.4 -102.7 280.8 305.2 283.2 277.0 302.4 293.8 317.8 303.2 328.6 405.1 566.2 627.5 680.5 733.5 797.0 243.8 280.2 310.8 342.9 374.4 322.4 347.3 369.7 390.5 422.6 2,795.8 3,098.6 3,269.9 3,542.4 3,867.8 2,823.7 3,161.4 3,291.5 3,573.8 3,969.5 8.8 12.2 4.0 8.7 11.2 9.8 10.8 5.5 8.3 9.2 21.8 6.6 27.1 18.5 27.7 -115.2 -132.7 -145.2 -110.4 -88.2 302.0 320.5 363.9 444.1 503.3 417.2 879.0 453.3 949.3 509.1 999.5 554.5 1,039.0 591.5 1,099.1 412.8 438.6 460.1 462.3 482.2 466.2 510.7 539.4 576.7 616.9 4,198.4 4,456.3 4,712.3 5,085.3 5,456.7 4,246.8 4,480.6 4,757.4 5,127.4 5,510.6 7.3 5.7 6.2 7.7 7.5 8.5 6.1 5.7 7.9 7.3 224.0 205.1 236.3 266.0 301.9 14.5 -0.4 16.3 20.8 63.8 -78.0 -27.5 -33.2 -65.0 -93.6 552.4 596.8 635.3 655.8 720.9 630.3 624.3 668.6 720.9 814.5 1,180.2 1,234.4 1,271.0 1,291.2 1,325.5 508.3 527.7 533.9 525.2 519.1 671.9 706.7 737.0 766.0 806.3 5,788.5 5,996.3 6,321.4 6,636.6 7,008.4 5,837.9 6,026.3 6,367.4 6,689.3 7,098.4 5.8 3.3 5.7 5.0 6.2 6.1 3.6 5.4 5.0 5.6 302.8 334.1 349.1 385.8 424.9 31.1 -91.4 30.8 -96.2 72.0 -101.6 70.8 -159.9 66.9 -260.5 519.2 850.0 527.4 888.6 530.9 937.8 530.4 987.9 555.8 1,065.0 7,366.5 7,786.1 8,232.3 8,676.2 9,201.5 7,433.4 7,851.9 8,337.3 8,768.3 9,302.2 4.6 5.7 6.2 5.3 6.0 5.1 5.7 5.7 5.4 6.1 1,142.8 1,212.8 1,281.5 1,336.0 1,391.2 9,760.5 10,159.7 10,457.7 10,946.5 11,627.3 9,855.9 10,171.6 10,500.2 11,017.6 11,762.1 5.9 3.2 3.4 4.7 6.6 6.1 4.1 2.9 4.7 6.2 875.5 1,479.8 12,378.6 12,514.9 932.2 1,575.9 13,129.0 13,256.6 979.3 1,695.5 13,811.2 13,910.0 6.3 6.1 4.8 6.5 6.1 5.2 56.5 -31.7 11.9 14.3 58.6 -379.5 -367.0 -424.4 -499.4 -615.4 812.2 903.6 1,369.2 868.6 964.8 1,416.0 955.3 1,056.9 1,468.7 955.9 1,115.9 1,518.3 991.2 1,251.7 1,620.8 1,096.3 1,032.8 1,005.9 1,040.8 1,182.4 1,475.8 1,399.8 1,430.3 1,540.2 1,797.8 1,721.6 1,825.6 1,961.1 2,092.5 2,216.8 43.3 -713.6 1,311.5 2,025.1 2,355.3 49.3 -757.3 1,480.8 2,238.1 2,508.1 -3.6 -707.8 1,662.4 2,370.2 2,674.8 578.8 612.9 679.7 756.4 825.6 1947:1 ............ II .......... Ill......... IV......... 237.2 240.5 244.6 254.4 156.3 160.2 163.7 167.8 19.4 20.0 20.3 22.0 87.7 90.1 92.1 93.6 49.2 50.1 51.3 52.1 33.7 32.4 32.7 41.0 33.2 33.6 35.6 39.6 22.8 23.2 23.3 24.5 7.9 7.9 8.3 8.4 14.9 15.2 15.0 16.1 10.4 10.4 12.3 15.1 0.5 -1.2 -2.9 1.5 10.9 11.3 11.8 9.3 18.4 19.5 19.4 17.6 7.5 8.2 7.7 8.3 36.3 36.6 36.4 36.3 23.4 23.3 22.4 21.6 13.0 13.4 14.0 14.7 236.7 241.7 247.5 252.9 238.2 241.6 245.7 255.6 5.6 7.0 17.1 8.7 9.9 9.1 1948:1............ II.......... Ill......... IV......... 260.4 267.3 273.9 275.2 170.5 174.3 177.2 178.1 22.0 22.5 23.7 23.4 95.1 97.0 97.0 97.3 53.4 54.8 56.5 57.5 45.0 48.1 50.2 49.1 41.3 42.2 43.1 43.1 26.2 26.0 27.0 28.1 8.8 9.3 9.9 10.1 17.3 16.7 17.1 18.0 15.2 16.3 16.1 15.0 3.6 5.9 7.2 6.0 7.3 5.2 4.9 4.5 16.9 15.2 15.4 14.6 9.6 10.0 10.5 10.1 37.6 39.7 41.4 43.5 22.4 23.8 24.6 26.0 15.2 15.9 16.8 17.5 256.7 261.5 266.7 269.2 261.8 268.8 275.3 276.6 9.7 11.1 10.1 1.9 6.2 7.6 8.3 3.8 1949:1 ............ II.......... Ill......... IV......... 270.0 266.2 267.7 265.2 177.0 178.6 178.0 180.4 22.8 24.8 25.8 26.8 96.3 95.3 93.5 94.3 57.9 58.5 58.6 59.4 40.9 34.0 37.3 35.2 40.5 39.2 38.6 39.9 26.6 25.5 24.1 23.5 9.7 9.4 8.9 8.7 16.8 16.1 15.2 14.8 14.0 13.7 14.5 16.3 0.4 -5.1 -1.3 -4.7 6.5 6.3 5.2 3.0 16.1 15.6 14.1 12.1 9.6 9.4 8.9 9.1 45.6 47.3 47.2 46.6 27.6 28.6 27.7 26.9 18.0 18.7 19.5 19.7 269.6 271.4 269.0 269.9 271.4 267.6 269.0 266.4 -7.3 -5.4 2.2 -3.6 0.6 2.7 -3.5 1.4 1950:1 ............ I I .......... Ill......... IV......... 275.2 284.6 302.0 313.4 183.1 187.0 200.7 198.1 27.7 28.1 35.6 31.5 94.8 96.3 100.9 100.9 60.6 62.5 64.2 65.7 44.4 49.9 56.1 65.9 42.3 47.0 52.0 51.9 24.2 26.6 29.6 30.6 9.1 9.5 10.3 11.0 15.1 17.1 19.3 19.6 18.1 20.4 22.3 21.3 2.0 2.8 4.2 14.0 2.2 1.6 -0.7 -0.2 11.7 11.9 12.3 13.5 9.5 10.2 13.0 13.7 45.6 46.1 45.9 49.5 25.5 25.7 24.9 27.9 20.0 20.4 21.0 21.6 273.2 281.7 297.8 299.3 276.5 285.9 303.6 315.0 16.0 14.2 26.8 16.0 5.0 13.1 24.8 2.1 1951:1............ I I .......... Ill......... IV......... 329.0 336.7 343.6 348.0 209.4 205.1 207.8 211.8 33.8 28.9 28.3 28.4 107.8 107.4 109.4 112.0 67.8 68.8 70.0 71.3 62.1 64.8 59.4 54.4 51.7 50.1 49.6 49.6 30.9 31.8 32.5 32.2 11.5 12.2 12.3 11.9 19.4 19.7 20.2 20.2 20.8 18.2 17.2 17.5 10.4 14.8 9.7 4.7 0.2 1.9 3.7 4.2 15.0 17.1 18.1 18.2 14.9 15.2 14.3 14.0 57.4 64.7 72.6 77.6 35.2 41.8 49.2 53.9 22.1 22.9 23.4 23.7 318.6 321.9 333.8 343.3 330.5 338.5 345.6 350.1 21.5 9.6 8.5 5.2 28.4 4.1 15.7 11.8 1952:1 ............ I I .......... Ill......... IV......... 351.3 352.2 358.5 371.4 213.1 217.3 219.8 227.9 28.9 29.1 27.6 31.7 111.4 113.7 115.9 117.9 72.8 74.4 76.3 78.3 55.2 49.9 53.9 57.1 50.5 51.4 48.3 51.9 32.4 32.9 29.8 32.5 12.0 12.1 12.2 12.6 20.4 20.8 17.7 19.9 18.0 18.5 18.5 19.4 4.7 -1.5 5.6 5.3 3.7 2.0 0.0 -1.0 18.7 16.6 15.2 15.3 15.0 14.6 15.3 16.3 79.2 83.1 84.9 87.4 55.4 58.5 60.5 62.4 23.8 24.6 24.4 25.0 346.5 353.7 353.0 366.1 353.3 354.2 360.5 373.3 3.8 1.0 7.4 15.1 3.9 8.5 -0.8 15.8 1953:1 ............ II .......... Ill......... IV......... 378.4 382.0 381.1 375.9 231.5 233.3 234.0 233.5 33.3 33.1 32.7 31.8 118.1 118.1 117.6 117.5 80.1 82.1 83.8 84.2 57.9 58.1 57.4 52.3 54.0 54.6 55.1 54.4 34.3 34.8 35.9 35.4 13.1 13.5 13.7 14.0 21.2 21.3 22.1 21.4 19.7 19.8 19.2 18.9 3.9 3.6 2.3 -2.0 -0.7 -1.3 -0.6 -0.3 15.1 15.2 15.8 15.2 15.8 16.4 16.3 15.5 89.7 91.8 90.3 90.5 63.9 66.2 64.0 63.6 25.8 25.6 26.3 26.9 374.5 378.4 378.8 377.9 380.3 384.0 382.9 377.8 7.8 3.9 -0.9 -5.3 9.5 4.2 0.4 -0.9 1954:1 ............ I I.......... Ill......... IV......... 375.3 376.0 380.8 389.5 235.5 238.3 240.7 245.5 31.1 31.8 31.4 33.2 118.7 118.8 119.9 121.3 85.7 87.6 89.4 91.0 51.5 51.2 54.7 57.8 53.5 54.6 56.8 58.1 34.5 34.3 35.0 34.9 13.9 13.9 13.9 13.8 20.6 20.4 21.1 21.1 19.0 20.3 21.8 23.2 -2.0 -3.4 -2.1 -0.3 -0.4 0.3 0.6 1.1 14.4 16.4 15.9 16.6 14.8 16.2 15.3 15.5 88.6 86.2 84.8 85.0 60.8 57.7 55.4 55.2 27.8 28.5 29.5 29.8 377.3 379.4 382.9 389.8 377.3 378.0 382.9 391.8 -0.7 0.7 5.2 9.4 -0.7 2.3 3.8 7.4 1955:1 ............ II.......... Ill......... IV......... 402.6 410.9 419.5 426.0 251.8 256.9 261.1 265.1 36.5 38.8 40.5 39.4 122.3 124.0 125.0 127.5 93.0 94.1 95.6 98.2 64.2 68.1 70.0 73.9 60.4 63.5 65.7 66.6 35.4 37.9 40.4 42.5 14.3 14.7 15.4 16.2 21.1 23.1 25.0 26.3 25.0 25.6 25.2 24.2 3.8 4.6 4.3 7.2 1.1 -0.2 0.7 0.2 17.3 16.9 18.1 18.3 16.2 17.1 17.4 18.1 85.4 86.0 87.7 86.8 54.6 54.7 55.8 54.4 30.8 31.3 31.8 32.4 398.8 406.3 415.2 418.8 405.0 413.3 421.9 428.5 14.2 8.5 8.6 6.4 9.6 7.7 9.1 3.5 1956:1............ I I.......... Ill......... IV......... 428.3 434.2 439.3 448.1 266.7 269.4 272.6 278.0 37.7 37.8 37.6 39.4 129.1 130.0 131.3 132.7 99.9 101.6 103.7 105.8 73.0 71.4 72.5 71.2 66.6 67.8 68.9 69.0 42.9 43.9 45.4 45.9 17.4 18.0 18.6 18.7 25.4 25.9 26.8 27.2 23.7 23.9 23.5 23.0 6.4 3.6 3.6 2.2 0.4 1.9 2.6 4.5 19.4 20.9 21.8 23.1 18.9 19.0 19.3 18.5 88.2 91.5 91.6 94.4 54.7 57.1 56.4 58.5 33.5 34.4 35.1 35.8 421.9 430.6 435.7 445.9 431.2 437.0 442.2 450.7 2.2 5.6 4.7 8.3 3.0 8.5 4.8 9.7 1957:1............ I I.......... Ill......... IV......... 457.2 459.2 466.4 461.5 282.4 284.7 289.3 291.0 40.6 40.1 39.8 39.4 134.5 135.8 139.2 138.9 107.4 108.8 110.4 112.7 71.8 71.9 73.2 64.9 69.6 69.3 70.4 69.4 47.0 47.1 48.4 47.5 18.8 19.0 19.1 18.9 28.2 28.1 29.3 28.6 22.6 22.2 22.0 21.9 2.2 2.7 2.8 -4.5 4.8 4.1 4.0 3.4 24.9 24.4 23.8 23.0 20.1 20.3 19.8 19.6 98.2 98.4 99.9 102.3 61.1 60.5 61.2 62.7 37.1 38.0 38.7 39.6 455.1 456.5 463.6 466.1 460.3 462.6 469.7 464.1 8.4 1.7 6.5 -4.1 8.5 1.3 6.4 2.1 August 2008 163 S u r v e y o f C u r r e n t B u s in e s s Table 1. Gross Domestic Product—Continues [Billions of dollars; quarterly estimates are seasonally adjusted at annual rates] Year and quarter Net exports of goods and services Gross private domestic investment Personal consumption expenditures Fixed investment Gross domestic product Total Non Durable durable Services goods goods Total Total Change Nonresidential in private Equip Resi inven Struc ment dential tories Total tures and software Net Exports Imports Percent change from preceding period Government consumption expenditures and gross investment Total Federal Final Gross sales of national domestic product Final Gross State product sales of and domestic domestic product local product 1958:1........... II.......... Ill......... IV ........ 454.0 458.1 471.7 485.0 290.5 293.4 298.5 302.3 37.4 36.6 37.3 38.5 139.5 140.8 142.8 143.9 113.6 116.0 118.4 119.9 60.5 58.7 65.5 73.2 64.5 63.0 63.9 68.0 43.6 42.0 41.4 43.1 18.1 17.6 17.3 17.6 25.5 24.4 24.1 25.5 20.9 21.0 22.5 24.9 -4.0 -4.2 1.5 5.2 1.1 0.5 0.9 -0.3 20.5 20.5 20.6 20.6 19.5 20.1 19.7 20.8 101.8 105.4 106.9 109.7 61.2 63.9 64.2 66.0 40.6 41.6 42.7 43.7 458.0 462.3 470.2 479.8 456.6 460.8 474.3 487.6 -6.4 3.7 12.5 11.7 -6.8 3.8 7.0 8.4 1959:1........... II.......... Ill......... IV ........ 495.4 508.4 509.3 513.2 310.0 316.0 321.2 323.3 41.5 43.2 44.1 41.8 146.1 147.6 149.3 150.9 122.4 125.1 127.8 130.6 76.2 82.2 76.4 79.3 72.3 74.9 76.1 75.2 44.5 46.1 47.8 47.7 17.4 18.0 18.6 18.5 27.1 28.1 29.1 29.2 27.8 28.8 28.3 27.5 3.9 7.3 0.4 4.1 0.4 0.0 0.6 0.6 21.8 22.6 23.5 23.1 21.4 22.5 22.9 22.5 108.9 110.2 111.0 110.0 64.3 65.5 66.2 65.4 44.5 44.7 44.8 44.6 491.5 501.2 508.9 509.1 498.0 511.0 512.1 516.2 8.9 10.9 0.7 3.1 10.2 8.1 6.3 0.2 1960:1........... II.......... Ill......... IV ........ 526.9 526.1 528.9 523.6 326.9 332.7 332.7 334.6 43.2 44.1 43.6 42.4 150.8 153.6 153.0 153.9 132.8 135.0 136.1 138.3 89.1 79.7 78.7 68.1 77.9 76.5 74.4 73.9 49.5 50.3 49.0 48.6 19.4 19.5 19.4 20.0 30.2 30.9 29.6 28.6 28.4 26.1 25.3 25.3 11.2 3.2 4.3 -5.8 2.7 4.2 4.2 5.8 26.0 27.6 27.0 27.5 23.3 23.5 22.9 21.7 108.3 109.5 113.4 115.1 62.4 62.4 65.3 66.3 45.8 47.2 48.1 48.8 515.7 522.9 524.6 529.4 529.8 529.1 532.1 527.0 11.1 -0.6 2.2 -4.0 5.3 5.7 1.3 3.7 1961:1........... II.......... Ill......... IV ........ 527.9 539.0 549.4 562.5 335.1 340.1 343.0 350.3 39.9 40.9 42.1 44.2 155.2 156.0 156.5 158.6 140.1 143.2 144.4 147.5 70.3 75.8 82.4 84.2 72.8 74.0 75.7 78.2 47.5 48.4 48.8 50.4 19.9 19.6 19.7 19.6 27.6 28.8 29.1 30.8 25.3 25.5 26.9 27.8 -2.5 1.8 6.7 6.0 5.8 5.5 3.9 4.4 27.5 27.4 27.2 28.3 21.7 21.9 23.3 23.9 116.7 117.6 120.2 123.6 66.0 66.8 68.6 70.2 50.7 50.8 51.6 53.4 530.5 537.2 542.8 556.6 531.5 542.4 552.9 566.1 3.3 8.7 8.0 9.9 0.8 5.2 4.2 10.6 1962:1........... II.......... Ill......... IV ........ 576.0 583.2 590.0 593.3 355.6 361.2 365.1 371.3 45.2 46.4 46.9 48.9 160.6 161.9 163.4 165.2 149.8 152.8 154.7 157.2 89.4 87.9 89.3 86.0 80.0 82.5 83.1 82.6 51.6 53.2 53.9 53.5 20.0 20.8 21.4 20.9 31.6 32.4 32.5 32.6 28.4 29.2 29.2 29.1 9.4 5.4 6.2 3.4 4.0 5.8 3.8 2.8 28.3 30.7 29.0 28.4 24.3 24.9 25.1 25.6 127.2 128.3 131.8 133.2 73.4 73.9 76.6 77.1 53.8 54.4 55.2 56.1 566.6 577.8 583.8 589.9 579.6 587.2 594.0 598.0 9.9 5.1 4.7 2.3 7.4 8.1 4.2 4.3 1963:1........... II.......... Ill......... IV ........ 602.4 611.2 623.9 633.5 374.9 379.0 386.0 390.7 50.0 51.3 52.0 53.1 166.3 167.0 169.4 169.9 158.6 160.8 164.6 167.7 90.5 92.2 95.0 97.4 83.6 87.3 89.3 92.3 53.4 55.1 56.8 58.7 20.2 21.2 21.4 21.9 33.2 33.9 35.4 36.8 30.2 32.2 32.5 33.7 6.9 4.8 5.7 5.1 3.9 6.5 3.9 5.4 29.1 32.4 30.6 32.2 25.2 25.9 26.7 26.8 133.2 133.4 139.0 139.9 75.5 74.9 78.8 78.4 57.6 58.5 60.2 61.5 595.6 606.3 618.2 628.4 606.9 615.5 628.4 638.1 6.3 5.9 8.6 6.3 3.9 7.4 8.1 6.8 1964:1........... II.......... Ill......... IV ........ 649.6 658.8 670.5 675.6 400.3 408.3 417.2 419.8 55.2 56.6 58.4 56.4 174.0 177.3 181.0 182.2 171.1 174.4 177.8 181.2 100.7 100.6 102.5 104.6 95.5 96.1 97.8 99.6 60.1 61.9 64.1 65.7 22.4 23.4 24.3 24.8 37.7 38.5 39.8 40.9 35.4 34.2 33.7 33.8 5.1 4.5 4.7 5.0 7.3 7.1 6.4 6.9 34.2 34.8 34.8 36.2 27.0 27.7 28.4 29.3 141.3 142.9 144.4 144.3 78.6 78.4 78.9 77.8 62.7 64.5 65.5 66.5 644.5 654.4 665.8 670.6 654.6 663.7 675.5 680.3 10.6 5.8 7.2 3.1 10.6 6.3 7.1 2.9 1965:1........... II.......... Ill......... IV ........ 695.7 708.1 725.2 747.5 430.5 437.4 446.6 460.6 61.9 61.7 63.6 65.9 185.0 188.7 192.6 199.9 183.6 187.0 190.5 194.8 115.7 115.8 119.7 121.8 104.1 107.3 110.4 114.2 70.3 73.1 76.1 79.7 26.1 28.2 28.5 30.4 44.1 44.9 47.5 49.3 33.9 34.2 34.3 34.5 11.5 8.6 9.3 7.6 4.6 7.5 4.9 5.5 33.1 39.1 36.9 39.5 28.5 31.7 32.0 33.9 144.9 147.4 154.0 159.6 77.1 77.5 81.6 85.5 67.8 69.9 72.5 74.1 684.1 699.6 715.9 739.9 701.1 713.8 730.4 752.3 12.4 7.4 10.0 12.9 8.3 9.3 9.7 14.1 1966:1........... II.......... Ill......... IV ........ 770.8 779.9 793.4 807.1 471.0 476.1 485.3 491.1 68.9 66.3 68.8 69.1 204.3 207.9 211.0 211.7 197.8 201.9 205.4 210.2 131.7 130.7 130.2 132.7 117.9 118.4 118.3 116.1 83.0 85.2 86.4 87.0 31.1 31.2 31.9 31.2 51.9 54.0 54.5 55.7 34.8 33.2 31.9 29.2 13.9 12.3 11.9 16.5 4.4 5.2 2.2 3.6 39.4 41.5 40.4 42.4 35.0 36.2 38.2 38.8 163.6 167.9 175.7 179.8 87.6 90.0 95.8 96.8 76.0 77.9 79.9 83.0 756.9 767.6 781.5 790.6 775.8 785.0 798.3 812.4 13.1 4.8 7.1 7.1 9.5 5.8 7.4 4.7 1967:1........... II.......... Ill......... IV ........ 817.9 822.5 837.1 852.8 495.4 504.5 511.8 519.3 67.6 71.0 71.1 72.0 213.8 215.6 218.0 220.8 213.9 217.9 222.7 226.5 129.3 123.7 128.5 132.9 113.9 117.3 119.2 124.5 85.6 85.7 85.8 88.4 31.7 30.9 31.5 32.0 53.9 54.8 54.3 56.5 28.3 31.6 33.4 36.0 15.4 6.3 9.3 8.4 4.6 4.5 2.9 2.2 44.0 43.5 42.4 43.9 39.4 39.0 39.5 41.7 188.7 189.7 194.0 198.4 103.2 102.9 105.6 107.4 85.4 86.8 88.3 90.9 802.5 816.1 827.9 844.4 823.2 827.6 842.8 858.4 5.5 2.2 7.3 7.7 6.2 7.0 5.9 8.2 1968:1........... II.......... Ill......... IV ........ 879.9 904.2 919.4 936.3 537.3 551.2 567.4 576.3 77.1 79.1 83.3 83.6 228.1 233.3 239.4 242.0 232.1 238.8 244.6 250.7 137.2 143.4 139.7 144.4 128.8 129.3 132.0 138.3 91.9 91.2 93.2 97.4 33.1 33.2 33.2 34.8 58.8 58.0 59.9 62.6 36.9 38.2 38.9 40.9 8.4 14.1 7.7 6.0 1.1 1.9 1.3 1.1 45.5 47.4 49.5 49.2 44.4 45.4 48.2 48.2 204.3 207.7 211.1 214.6 110.3 110.7 111.8 112.7 94.0 97.0 99.2 102.0 871.5 890.2 911.7 930.3 885.7 910.2 925.7 942.6 13.3 11.5 6.9 7.6 13.5 8.8 10.1 8.4 1969:1........... II.......... Ill......... IV ........ 961.0 976.3 996.5 1,004.6 588.5 599.9 610.2 622.2 85.5 85.9 86.1 86.2 246.4 251.1 255.2 259.9 256.6 262.9 268.9 276.1 155.7 155.7 160.3 154.1 144.2 146.4 150.1 148.3 101.0 103.0 106.9 107.6 35.8 36.7 38.9 39.4 65.2 66.4 68.0 68.2 43.2 43.4 43.2 40.7 11.5 9.2 10.2 5.8 0.2 1.2 1.0 3.3 44.0 53.9 53.3 56.5 43.8 52.7 52.4 53.1 216.6 219.5 224.9 225.0 112.2 112.1 115.4 113.7 104.4 107.4 109.5 111.3 949.5 967.0 986.3 998.9 967.3 982.4 1,002.4 1,010.7 11.0 6.5 8.5 3.3 8.5 7.6 8.2 5.2 1970:1........... II.......... Ill......... IV ........ 1,017.3 1,033.2 1,050.7 1,052.9 633.3 643.3 655.3 662.0 84.9 86.0 86.9 82.1 266.1 269.8 273.6 278.4 282.3 287.5 294.7 301.5 150.7 153.9 156.1 148.9 148.8 148.8 151.0 152.9 108.1 109.4 110.6 107.9 39.5 40.3 40.6 40.8 68.7 69.1 70.0 67.1 40.7 39.4 40.4 45.0 1.8 5.1 5.1 -4.0 3.4 5.4 3.8 3.2 56.9 60.6 60.3 61.1 53.5 55.2 56.4 57.9 229.9 230.7 235.6 238.9 115.0 112.7 112.8 113.3 114.9 118.0 122.7 125.6 1,015.5 1,028.2 1,045.6 1,056.9 1,023.6 1,039.9 1,057.3 1,059.0 5.1 6.4 6.9 0.8 6.8 5.1 7.0 4.4 1971:1........... II.......... Ill......... IV ........ 1,098.3 1,119.1 1,139.3 1,151.7 681.0 695.1 707.5 723.8 92.7 95.5 97.8 101.5 280.3 284.1 286.7 290.9 308.0 315.5 323.1 331.3 171.3 178.8 183.4 179.2 159.0 167.9 173.2 179.5 110.4 113.4 114.8 118.0 41.5 42.3 43.1 43.8 68.9 71.0 71.7 74.2 48.6 54.6 58.3 61.5 12.3 10.9 10.2 -0.3 4.4 -0.2 -0.1 -1.7 63.1 63.1 65.4 60.3 58.7 63.3 65.5 61.9 241.6 245.3 248.5 250.3 112.9 113.5 114.7 113.6 128.7 131.8 133.8 136.8 1,086.1 1,108.2 1,129.1 1,152.0 1,105.8 1,127.0 1,146.6 1,159.4 18.4 7.8 7.4 4.4 11.5 8.4 7.8 8.4 1972:1........... II.......... Ill......... IV ........ 1,190.6 1,225.9 1,249.7 1,287.0 741.2 759.8 778.3 803.1 104.9 108.1 111.4 117.0 295.9 304.4 311.4 320.5 340.4 347.3 355.4 365.6 193.2 206.5 212.4 218.4 189.9 194.5 198.6 210.9 123.3 126.3 129.1 136.6 45.8 46.6 47.3 49.0 77.6 79.7 81.8 87.6 66.6 68.2 69.6 74.3 3.2 12.0 13.7 7.5 -3.5 -4.3 -2.6 -3.1 68.6 67.2 71.5 76.1 72.2 71.4 74.1 79.2 259.7 263.9 261.6 268.6 119.8 122.6 116.9 119.4 139.9 141.3 144.8 149.2 1,187.3 1,213.9 1,236.0 1,279.5 1,198.7 1,234.1 1,258.6 1,296.0 14.2 12.4 8.0 12.5 12.8 9.3 7.5 14.9 1973:1........... II.......... Ill......... IV ........ 1,335.5 1,371.9 1,391.2 1,432.3 827.7 843.3 861.8 876.9 125.1 124.4 123.7 121.0 330.3 337.0 347.6 357.4 372.3 381.9 390.4 398.5 232.5 246.0 241.8 257.6 222.0 227.8 232.0 232.6 144.1 152.1 157.0 159.9 51.3 54.1 56.8 57.7 92.8 98.0 100.1 102.2 77.9 75.8 75.0 72.7 10.6 18.2 9.8 25.0 -1.4 2.5 6.4 9.0 84.0 91.9 97.6 107.6 85.4 89.5 91.1 98.7 276.7 280.1 281.2 288.8 123.4 123.3 120.4 122.9 153.3 156.8 160.8 165.9 1,325.0 1,353.7 1,381.4 1,407.3 1,346.2 1,383.5 1,405.0 1,446.6 16.0 11.3 5.7 12.3 15.0 8.9 8.4 7.7 1974:1........... II.......... Ill......... IV ........ 1,447.0 1,485.3 1,514.2 1,553.4 895.1 923.7 952.5 962.4 119.1 122.7 128.3 119.1 369.1 380.4 391.7 396.8 406.9 420.6 432.5 446.4 244.1 252.3 245.4 255.8 231.5 234.9 239.9 235.4 162.6 167.4 172.5 175.4 59.0 61.3 61.4 63.2 103.6 106.1 111.1 112.1 69.0 67.5 67.4 60.0 12.5 17.4 5.6 20.4 6.4 -2.7 -7.0 0.0 116.7 126.7 126.6 136.6 110.3 129.4 133.6 136.6 301.4 312.1 323.2 335.1 128.6 131.1 136.1 142.5 172.8 180.9 187.1 192.6 1,434.5 1,467.9 1,508.6 1,532.9 1,464.0 1,501.7 1,529.5 1,566.7 4.2 11.0 8.0 10.8 8.0 9.7 11.6 6.6 1975:1........... II.......... Ill......... IV ........ 1,570.0 988.6 1,605.6 1,017.4 1,663.1 1,051.3 1,714.6 1,080.2 123.5 128.2 137.9 144.3 404.4 415.6 427.8 435.1 460.7 473.7 485.5 500.8 218.7 216.8 237.8 247.6 228.7 230.7 239.2 247.3 171.0 170.8 174.6 178.6 61.7 60.4 61.3 62.0 109.3 110.4 113.3 116.6 57.7 59.9 64.6 68.7 -10.0 -14.0 -1.4 0.3 16.5 21.6 12.0 13.8 141.4 136.8 134.1 142.5 124.9 115.2 122.1 128.7 346.3 349.8 362.0 372.9 144.0 144.9 151.4 156.0 202.2 204.9 210.6 216.9 1,580.0 1,619.6 1,664.5 1,714.2 1,581.4 1,617.3 1,676.1 1,730.5 4.4 9.4 15.1 13.0 12.9 10.4 11.6 12.5 164 GDP and Other Major NIPA Series August 2008 Table 1. Gross Domestic Product—Continues [B n o d lla ; q a rlyetimte a s ao a a jute a a n a ra s illio s f o rs u rte s a s re e s n lly d s d t n u l te] Personal consumption expenditures Year and quarter Net exports o f goods and services Gross private domestic investment Government consumption expenditures and gross investment Fixed investment Gross domestic product Total Durable Non goods durable Services goods Nonresidential Total Total Total Struc tures Equip ment and software Change in private Resi inven dential tories Net Exports Imports Total Federal Percent change from preceding period Final sales of Gross national domestic product Final State product Gross sales of and domestic domestic local product product V 1.772.6 1.804.9 1.838.3 1.885.3 1,114.0 1,133.7 1,163.1 1,196.9 153.8 156.3 160.0 165.3 445.4 452.7 462.6 472.6 514.8 524.7 540.5 559.0 274.8 291.6 296.5 304.9 260.1 269.1 275.7 294.4 183.9 188.5 195.1 201.9 64.1 65.1 66.7 67.8 119.8 123.4 128.4 134.1 76.2 80.7 80.6 92.5 14.7 22.4 20.8 10.5 4.7 -0.5 -4.1 -6.6 143.6 146.6 151.8 156.1 138.9 147.1 155.8 162.7 379.1 380.1 382.8 390.0 156.3 157.8 159.9 164.9 222.8 222.3 223.0 225.2 1,757.9 1,782.4 1,817.5 1,874.8 1,788.3 1,821.5 1,855.5 1,903.1 14.2 7.5 7.6 10.6 10.6 5.7 8.1 13.2 ll' V 1.939.3 2,006.0 2,066.8 2.111.6 1,232.5 1,260.4 1,291.7 1,329.8 173.9 178.8 183.0 189.2 483.9 492.2 498.7 513.8 574.7 589.4 609.9 626.9 326.6 354.9 378.4 385.5 311.8 335.4 347.5 361.4 214.2 223.8 232.5 244.5 69.7 73.6 76.4 78.5 144.5 150.1 156.1 165.9 97.6 111.7 115.0 116.9 14.8 19.5 30.9 24.1 -21.1 -21.1 -20.6 -29.6 155.4 161.9 162.3 157.8 176.4 183.0 182.9 187.4 401.4 411.8 417.3 425.8 169.8 174.8 176.5 180.6 231.5 237.0 240.8 245.3 1,924.5 1,986.6 2,035.9 2,087.5 1,960.1 2,026.8 2,087.7 2,130.4 12.0 14.5 12.7 9.0 11.0 13.5 10.3 10.5 if V 2.150.0 2.275.6 2.336.2 2.417.0 1,359.9 1,417.6 1,448.7 1,487.9 187.0 204.7 205.0 210.2 524.3 542.9 558.5 575.3 648.7 670.0 685.1 702.4 396.8 430.9 451.4 472.8 371.3 406.6 426.4 444.3 250.4 276.0 290.6 305.3 80.0 90.3 98.6 105.5 170.3 185.8 192.0 199.8 121.0 130.6 135.8 139.0 25.5 24.3 25.0 28.5 -38.7 -22.6 -23.8 -16.4 164.6 186.2 191.3 205.4 203.3 208.8 215.1 221.8 431.9 449.8 459.9 472.7 183.0 189.2 192.4 199.1 249.0 260.6 267.4 273.6 2,124.5 2,251.4 2,311.2 2,388.5 2,172.1 2,294.4 2,357.0 2,441.6 7.5 25.5 11.1 14.6 7.3 26.1 11.1 14.1 if V 2.464.4 2.527.6 2.600.7 2.660.5 1,523.6 1,564.3 1,618.6 1,662.2 211.5 210.3 218.9 216.9 593.8 610.5 635.8 657.7 718.3 743.4 763.9 787.7 481.1 493.0 497.9 499.5 457.3 465.6 485.7 491.0 318.8 324.9 342.3 349.6 107.9 112.8 121.8 128.3 210.9 212.1 220.5 221.3 138.5 140.6 143.5 141.4 23.9 27.4 12.1 8.6 -18.2 -22.2 -23.0 -26.8 211.7 220.9 234.3 253.7 229.8 243.1 257.3 280.5 477.8 492.5 507.3 525.5 202.3 207.9 211.8 220.5 275.5 284.6 295.5 305.0 2,440.5 2,500.2 2,588.6 2,651.9 2,490.1 2,557.1 2,636.8 2,697.0 8.1 10.7 12.1 9.5 9.0 10.1 14.9 10.2 if V 2.725.3 2.729.3 2.786.6 2.916.9 1,709.1 1,711.2 1,770.1 1,838.1 220.0 199.8 213.1 223.8 679.6 686.6 699.6 718.6 809.4 824.9 857.5 895.8 505.2 470.4 443.5 497.9 495.3 462.7 477.3 507.0 361.3 350.9 361.1 376.2 132.6 132.3 135.8 144.1 228.8 218.6 225.3 232.2 134.0 111.7 116.3 130.8 9.9 7.8 -33.9 -9.1 -35.8 -15.2 5.5 -6.7 268.5 277.4 284,7 292.5 304.3 292.6 279.2 299.2 546.8 562.8 567.6 587.5 231.7 243.0 243.6 256.8 315.1 319.8 324.0 330.8 2,715.4 2,721.5 2,820.5 2,926.0 2,763.2 2,765.1 2,821.0 2,945.4 10.1 0.6 8.7 20.1 9.9 0.9 15.4 15.8 if V 3.052.7 3.085.9 3.178.7 3.196.4 1,893.7 1,925.5 1,965.1 1,979.9 233.5 228.3 239.2 224.3 745.8 756.2 763.2 770.4 914.5 941.0 962.6 985.2 563.1 551.4 592.8 582.2 524.4 539.7 548.8 557.4 393.1 410.8 428.4 447.8 150.0 161.0 169.7 188.5 243.0 249.8 258.6 259.3 131.3 128.9 120.4 109.6 38.8 11.7 44.0 24.8 -14.3 -13.5 -7.6 -14.8 305.5 308.4 302.3 304.7 319.7 322.0 309.9 319.4 610.1 622.5 628.4 649.0 266.5 278.7 281.4 294.2 343.6 343.8 347.0 354.8 3,014.0 3,074.2 3,134.8 3,171.6 3,084.1 3,115.9 3,211.4 3,234.0 20.0 4.4 12.6 2.2 12.6 8.2 8.1 4.8 if V 3.186.8 3.242.7 3.276.2 3.314.4 2,018.0 2,044.4 2,092.4 2,154.2 234.0 236.6 239.1 251.2 776.1 1,008.0 778.6 1,029.3 793.0 1,060.3 802.7 1,100.3 526.4 530.8 528.7 483.0 547.9 535.0 522.9 522.8 443.1 432.0 419.5 411.3 186.6 182.5 172.9 168.3 256.5 249.6 246.5 243.0 104.8 102.9 103.5 111.5 -21.5 -4.2 5.8 -39.8 -16.3 -4.4 -29.7 -29.6 293.2 294.7 279.6 265.3 309.5 299.1 309.3 294.9 658.6 671.9 684.7 706.8 298.7 305.1 312.3 327.1 359.9 366.8 372.4 379.7 3,208.2 3,246.9 3,270.4 3,354.2 3,222.8 3,283.7 3,311.2 3,348.5 -1.2 7.2 4.2 4.7 4.7 4.9 2.9 10.7 if V 3.382.9 3.484.1 3.589.3 3.690.4 2,194.1 2,258.2 2,328.6 2,381.3 255.3 275.5 287.9 304.5 806.3 1,132.5 824.0 1,158.7 842.3 1,198.4 852.1 1,224.8 496.6 542.2 577.7 640.7 531.7 549.9 581.9 616.8 400.5 402.9 419.5 446.0 158.6 149.5 152.6 156.6 241.9 253.4 266.8 289.3 131.2 147.0 162.4 170.8 -35.1 -7.7 -4.2 23.9 -24.6 -45.4 -65.2 -71.4 270.7 272.5 278.2 286.6 295.3 318.0 343.4 358.0 716.7 729.1 748.2 739.8 332.9 342.1 354.2 342.5 383.8 387.0 394.0 397.3 3,417.9 3,491.8 3,593.5 3,666.5 3,416.9 3,520.9 3,627.1 3,730.1 8.5 12.5 12.6 11.8 7.8 8.9 12.2 8.4 II V 3.809.6 3.908.6 3.978.2 4.036.3 2,427.6 2,486.3 2,524.9 2,574.3 316.3 325.7 326.3 337.7 866.4 883.8 889.7 898.7 1,244.9 1,276.9 1,308.9 1,338.0 709.7 735.1 753.5 744.3 636.7 665.8 682.1 696.3 460.1 484.4 500.7 513.3 165.7 175.8 182.5 185.5 294.3 308.6 318.2 327.8 176.6 181.4 181.4 183.0 73.0 -95.0 69.3 -104.3 71.3 -103.9 48.0 -107.8 293.0 302.2 305.7 308.6 388.0 406.5 409.6 416.4 767.4 791.5 803.6 825.5 359.3 374.0 375.3 388.8 408.0 417.4 428.4 436.7 3,736.6 3,839.3 3,906.8 3,988.3 3,846.6 3,946.1 4,015.5 4,069.6 13.6 10.8 7.3 6.0 7.9 11.5 7.2 8.6 if V 4.119.5 4.178.4 4.261.3 4.321.8 2,645.7 2,690.1 2,758.7 2,786.7 351.7 356.6 379.5 366.2 910.5 924.1 932.7 947.4 1,383.6 1,409.3 1,446.5 1,473.0 720.0 735.3 727.2 762.2 703.8 713.7 710.9 729.1 520.5 528.5 522.2 533.6 194.9 195.2 192.2 195.8 325.6 333.3 329.9 337.8 183.3 185.1 188.8 195.5 16.2 -91.9 21.6 -115.4 16.3 -118.6 33.1 -134.9 305.4 303.1 295.6 304.0 397.3 418.6 414.2 438.9 845.7 868.5 894.0 907.8 398.1 407.7 420.8 424.7 447.6 460.8 473.2 483.1 4,103.3 4,156.8 4,245.0 4,288.7 4,145.8 4,207.1 4,285.5 4,348.8 8.5 5.8 8.2 5.8 12.0 5.3 8.8 4.2 if V 4.385.6 4.425.7 4.493.9 4,546.1 2,830.3 2,862.0 2,933.5 2,973.2 373.8 388.8 426.8 422.5 957.2 950.6 956.9 969.1 1,499.2 1,522.5 1,549.8 1,581.6 763.8 753.0 732.5 736.7 733.5 737.3 739.5 749.5 527.2 517.5 513.5 521.2 191.7 174.5 169.0 170.9 335.5 206.3 343.0 219.8 344.4 226.1 350.3 228.3 30.3 15.7 -7.0 -12.7 -127.6 -130.0 -139.5 -133.8 312.2 314.4 320.4 335.2 439.8 444.4 459.8 469.0 919.2 940.7 967.4 970.0 421.5 434.8 452.1 446.2 497.7 505.9 515.3 523.9 4,355.3 4,410.0 4,500.9 4,558.8 4,409.4 4,442.3 4,512.6 4,558.3 6.0 3.7 6.3 4.7 6.4 5.1 8.5 5.2 L II V 4.613.8 4.690.0 4.767.8 4.886.3 3,008.0 3,075.3 3,141.6 3,176.0 398.9 992.3 419.1 1,011.3 439.9 1,022.7 428.7 1,034.8 1,616.8 1,645.0 1,679.0 1,712.5 765.0 767.6 769.5 837.8 737.0 751.1 768.5 774.7 506.8 518.2 534.2 537.2 166.9 169.6 177.6 182.7 339.9 230.1 348.6 232.9 356.7 234.2 354.5 237.5 28.0 16.5 1.0 63.1 -141.3 -147.6 -146.0 -145.9 336.8 355.1 371.7 392.0 982.1 478.1 502.7 994.6 517.7 1,002.7 537.9 1,018.4 451.9 459.1 461.0 468.2 530.2 535.5 541.7 550.2 4,585.8 4,673.5 4,766.8 4,823.2 4,628.2 4,708.7 4,786.1 4,906.5 6.1 6.8 6.8 10.3 2.4 7.9 8.2 4.8 if V 4.951.9 5.062.8 5.146.6 5.253.7 3,256.8 3,316.4 3,384.0 3,457.2 449.3 451.8 448.9 464.4 1,048.9 1,071.0 1,096.3 1.117.7 1,758.6 1,793.6 1,838.9 1,875.1 797.6 820.4 825.7 842.6 780.6 800.7 807.5 823.5 546.2 562.3 567.5 579.1 178.6 184.2 183.5 184.9 367.6 234.4 378.2 238.4 384.0 240.0 394.2 244.4 17.0 19.7 18.2 19.1 -124.7 -107.4 -100.5 -109.0 418.5 439.1 452.9 465.8 543.2 546.6 553.3 574.8 1,022.2 1,033.5 1,037.4 1,062.9 460.9 459.7 456.8 471.8 561.3 573.8 580.5 591.1 4,934.9 5,043.2 5,128.5 5,234.7 4,977.6 5,086.4 5,168.0 5,277.7 5.5 9.3 6.8 8.6 9.6 9.1 6.9 8.5 f.' II V 5.367.1 5.454.1 5.531.9 5.584.3 3,511.3 3,573.9 3,630.9 3,677.8 464.0 471.1 483.0 468.9 1,135.1 1,912.2 1,162.2 1,940.7 1,175.6 1,972.3 1,194.0 2,014.9 884.1 878.2 870.3 867.3 835.9 842.1 860.4 850.6 591.3 601.9 621.9 615.8 189.5 189.6 197.7 198.1 401.8 244.6 412.3 240.2 424.2 238.4 417.8 234.8 48.2 36.0 10.0 16.6 -98.2 -91.6 -79.3 -83.5 484.0 505.7 508.4 515.2 582.3 597.3 587.7 598.7 1,070.0 1,093.6 1,109.9 1,122.7 470.1 482.2 489.7 486.9 599.9 611.5 620.2 635.8 5,318.9 5,418.1 5,521.9 5,567.7 5,390.9 5,477.4 5,557.7 5,616.2 8.9 6.6 5.8 3.8 6.6 7.7 7.9 3.4 if V 5.716.4 5.797.7 5.849.4 5.848.8 3,762.6 3,815.9 3,879.6 3,901.7 492.4 475.6 470.6 458.2 1,224.4 1,236.0 1,262.6 1,276.5 2,045.8 2,104.3 2,146.4 2,167.0 880.0 882.5 866.8 814.6 866.1 848.8 844.9 825.9 626.9 617.9 626.1 618.9 204.1 204.6 205.5 197.4 422.7 239.2 413.3 230.9 420.6 218.8 421.5 207.0 13.9 33.7 21.9 -11.3 -83.6 -70.9 -78.5 -79.0 537.6 546.3 555.9 569.7 621.1 617.2 634.3 648.7 1,157.4 1,170.2 1,181.5 1,211.5 501.4 506.7 505.8 519.2 655.9 663.5 675.7 692.3 5,702.4 5,764.0 5,827.6 5,860.1 5,746.9 5,829.2 5,876.4 5,899.0 9.8 5.8 3.6 0.0 10.0 4.4 4.5 2.3 if V 5.888.0 5.964.3 6.035.6 6.095.8 3,914.2 3,970.3 4,015.7 4,044.1 448.8 452.0 460.8 454.1 1,273.3 1,287.1 1,290.9 1,287.8 2,192.1 2,231.2 2,263.9 2,302.2 787.9 784.0 805.2 834.4 803.4 802.1 804.4 803.2 608.2 601.4 594.1 589.0 194.9 189.9 177.5 172.2 413.3 195.2 411.5 200.7 416.6 210.3 416.9 214.2 -15.6 -18.1 0.8 31.2 -41.5 -24.3 -22.7 -21.4 574.6 592.3 602.6 617.8 616.1 616.6 625.3 639.2 1,227.4 1,234.3 1,237.5 1,238.6 530.4 532.9 527.3 520.5 697.0 701.4 710.2 718.1 5,903.5 5,982.4 6,034.8 6,064.5 5,926.3 5,991.7 6,059.6 6,127.5 2.7 5.3 4.9 4.0 3.0 5.5 3.5 2.0 if V 6.196.1 6.290.1 6.380.5 6.484.3 4,142.5 4,193.1 4,264.3 4,341.1 471.9 476.8 487.4 498.3 1,312.5 1,316.8 1,333.8 1,359.0 2,358.2 2,399.5 2,443.1 2,483.9 810.2 865.4 876.8 906.6 810.0 842.2 856.3 885.3 585.6 607.1 619.0 636.7 169.9 170.6 173.0 176.7 415.7 436.5 446.0 460.0 224.4 235.1 237.3 248.6 0.2 23.2 20.5 21.3 -14.2 -33.7 -39.6 -45.5 627.4 628.0 641.8 644.1 641.6 661.7 681.4 689.6 1,257.6 1,265.3 1,278.9 1,282.1 526.8 530.0 539.6 539.3 730.7 735.3 739.3 742.8 6,195.9 6,266.9 6,360.0 6,463.0 6,227.2 6,320.9 6,408.2 6,513.3 6.7 6.2 5.9 6.7 8.9 4.7 6.1 6.6 6.542.7 6.612.1 6.674.6 6,800.2 4,379.3 4,446.7 4,510.7 4,574.9 503.1 523.0 531.9 549.0 1,362.1 1,374.3 1,384.3 1,396.9 2,514.2 2,549.4 2,594.5 2,629.0 931.3 942.3 943.4 996.5 895.4 918.2 936.8 979.8 642.8 660.3 667.5 695.7 173.7 175.1 177.5 182.4 469.1 252.6 485.2 257.9 490.0 269.3 513.3 284.1 35.9 24.1 6.6 16.7 -50.0 -65.2 -70.9 -74.0 645.1 654.3 651.6 672.3 695.1 719.6 722.5 746.3 1,282.1 1,288.3 1,291.5 1,302.8 528.9 524.7 521.7 525.7 753.2 763.6 769.8 777.2 6,506.8 6,588.0 6,668.0 6,783.5 6,580.0 6,643.1 6,711.9 6,822.4 3.7 4.3 3.8 7.7 2.7 5.1 4.9 7.1 1976: 1977: 1978: 1979: 1980: 1981: 1982: 1983: 1984: i" 1985: 1986: 1987: 1990: 1992: 1993: r. II V August 2008 165 S u r v e y o f C u r r e n t B u s in e s s Table 1. Gross Domestic Product—Table Ends [Billions of dollars; quarterly estimates are seasonally adjusted at annual rates] Personal consumption expenditures Year and quarter Net exports of goods and services Gross private domestic investment Government consumption expenditures and gross investment Fixed investment Gross domestic product Total Non Durable durable Services goods goods Total Total Change Nonresidential in private Equip Resi inven dential tories Total Struc ment and tures software Net Exports Imports Total Federal State and local Percent change from preceding period Final Gross sales of national domestic product product Final Gross sales of domestic domestic product product 1994:1........... II .......... Ill......... IV......... 6,911.0 7,030.6 7,115.1 7,232.2 4,643.9 4,702.8 4,778.6 4,847.9 564.0 574.0 584.4 606.5 1,408.1 1,425.0 1,449.8 1,465.8 2,671.8 2,703.8 2,744.4 2,775.6 1,043.2 997.9 1,106.7 1,025.2 1,092.9 1,039.5 1,145.5 1,070.4 704.8 720.5 734.7 765.6 176.2 187.4 189.4 194.0 528.6 533.1 545.3 571.6 293.1 304.7 304.8 304.8 45.3 -77.6 81.5 -94.6 53.4 -99.7 75.1 -102.4 681.2 706.3 737.2 758.8 758.8 801.0 836.9 861.2 1,301.5 1,315.7 1,343.4 1,341.3 513.3 516.2 528.6 518.5 788.2 799.5 814.8 822.8 6,865.7 6,949.1 7,061.7 7,157.1 6,940.2 7,056.4 7,139.7 7,257.4 6.7 7.1 4.9 6.7 4.9 5.0 6.6 5.5 1995:1........... II.......... Ill......... IV......... 7,298.3 7,337.7 7,432.1 7,522.5 4,879.0 4,946.7 5,011.0 5,066.4 596.7 602.7 618.5 628.5 1,468.6 1,481.8 1,490.8 1,499.0 2,813.8 2,862.2 2,901.7 2,938.8 1,160.6 1,132.6 1,126.2 1,156.6 1,099.4 1,098.9 1,115.0 1,138.2 797.7 805.5 811.2 825.8 201.4 206.8 210.5 210.5 596.3 598.7 600.6 615.4 301.7 293.4 303.8 312.4 61.2 -102.7 33.7 -114.3 11.2 -78.2 18.3 -70.3 780.7 797.7 830.9 839.6 883.4 912.0 909.1 909.8 1,361.4 1,372.7 1,373.0 1,369.8 523.5 523.3 520.3 509.7 837.9 849.3 852.7 860.1 7,237.1 7,304.0 7,420.8 7,504.2 7,335.8 7,378.8 7,458.7 7,560.4 3.7 2.2 5.2 5.0 4.5 3.7 6.6 4.6 1996:1........... II.......... Ill......... IV......... 7,624.1 7,776.6 7,866.2 8,000.4 5,142.8 5,232.0 5,286.4 5,366.1 636.1 652.3 655.5 666.3 1,520.2 1,552.3 1,561.3 1,588.4 2,986.5 3,027.4 3,069.7 3,111.4 1,170.0 1,227.9 1,279.9 1,283.3 1,163.2 1,197.4 1,228.8 1,248.6 841.4 860.5 889.0 910.7 214.4 220.0 225.5 238.6 627.0 640.6 663.5 672.0 321.8 336.9 339.7 337.9 6.8 -84.2 30.5 -97.0 51.1 -116.7 34.7 -87.1 848.2 859.6 860.8 905.6 932.4 956.6 977.5 992.7 1,395.6 1,413.7 1,416.6 1,438.1 527.8 533.6 522.8 525.3 867.8 880.0 893.8 912.8 7,617.3 7,746.2 7,815.1 7,965.8 7,666.2 7,809.9 7,895.4 8,036.1 5.5 8.2 4.7 7.0 6.2 6.9 3.6 7.9 1997:1........... II .......... Ill......... IV......... 8,113.8 8,250.4 8,381.9 8,471.2 5,448.8 5,484.6 5,589.8 5,666.4 682.8 673.8 700.1 714.0 1,605.3 1,603.2 1,628.5 1,638.8 3,160.7 3,207.6 3,261.2 3,313.6 1,315.4 1,385.2 1,419.5 1,439.1 1,271.0 1,296.8 1,347.0 1,356.4 930.1 950.0 995.7 998.9 243.1 243.2 255.2 260.0 687.1 706.9 740.5 738.9 340.8 346.8 351.3 357.5 44.4 -103.0 88.5 -88.3 72.5 -99.6 82.7 -115.3 919.7 955.5 975.6 970.6 1,022.7 1,043.8 1,075.2 1,085.9 1,452.7 1,468.9 1,472.2 1,481.1 523.5 535.6 532.8 531.7 929.2 933.3 939.4 949.4 8,069.4 8,162.0 8,309.4 8,388.6 8,142.6 8,290.1 8,416.1 8,500.2 5.8 6.9 6.5 4.3 5.3 4.7 7.4 3.9 1998:1........... II.......... Ill......... IV......... 8,586.7 8,657.9 8,789.5 8,953.8 5,733.4 5,834.2 5,924.2 6,026.2 711.9 739.8 754.9 794.2 1,652.0 1,671.3 1,691.2 1,719.7 3,369.4 3,423.1 3,478.1 3,512.3 1,505.5 1,474.6 1,507.8 1,548.6 1,390.0 1,427.7 1,447.1 1,488.7 1,024.0 1,049.1 1,054.3 1,082.7 264.2 277.5 277.5 281.8 759.9 771.6 776.8 800.9 365.9 378.6 392.8 406.0 115.5 46.9 60.7 59.9 -129.2 -162.4 -174.2 -174.0 965.2 949.6 938.3 970.6 1,094.4 1,112.0 1,112.5 1,144.6 1,477.0 1,511.5 1,531.7 1,553.1 520.3 956.7 534.4 977.1 530.5 1,001.2 536.6 1,016.4 8,471.2 8,611.0 8,728.8 8,893.9 8,615.1 8,684.3 8,802.7 8,971.2 5.6 3.4 6.2 7.7 4.0 6.8 5.6 7.8 1999:1........... II.......... Ill......... IV......... 9,066.6 9,174.1 9,313.5 9,519.5 6,101.7 6,237.2 6,337.2 6,453.7 785.2 818.5 832.8 834.1 1,748.5 1,789.2 1,812.5 1,869.0 3,568.0 3,629.6 3,691.9 3,750.7 1,596.7 1,589.9 1,628.3 1,687.7 1,514.6 1,551.7 1,579.2 1,589.5 1,101.0 1,130.1 1,151.5 1,153.0 278.3 282.0 281.6 286.9 822.7 848.1 869.8 866.1 413.5 421.7 427.8 436.5 82.2 38.1 49.1 98.2 -207.5 960.1 1,167.6 -252.1 972.8 1,224.9 -285.2 1,000.5 1,285.7 -297.2 1,031.6 1,328.8 1,575.6 1,599.1 1,633.2 1,675.3 540.6 545.9 560.0 576.8 1,035.0 1,053.2 1,073.2 1,098.5 8,984.4 9,136.0 9,264.4 9,421.3 9,097.2 9,209.9 9,343.4 9,558.3 5.1 4.8 6.2 9.1 4.1 6.9 5.7 6.9 2000:1........... I I .......... Ill......... IV......... 9,629.4 9,822.8 9,862.1 9,953.6 6,613.9 6,688.1 6,783.9 6,871.6 876.9 854.2 861.3 860.9 1,894.2 1,938.3 1,965.8 1,990.5 3,842.8 3,895.6 3,956.7 4,020.3 1,672.3 1,781.7 1,749.0 1,738.9 1,642.4 1,685.4 1,690.6 1,697.5 1,193.9 1,236.5 1,247.5 1,250.3 295.2 310.4 321.1 326.0 898.7 926.1 926.5 924.2 448.5 448.8 443.1 447.2 29.9 96.3 58.4 41.4 -346.4 -366.9 -400.7 -403.9 1,689.6 1,720.0 1,729.9 1,746.9 565.3 586.6 581.2 582.0 1,124.3 1,133.4 1,148.6 1,164.9 9,599.6 9,661.9 9,726.5 9,859.6 9,803.7 9,893.6 9,912.2 10,008.4 4.7 8.3 1.6 3.8 7.8 5.4 3.2 4.5 2001:1........... II.......... Ill......... IV......... 10,021.5 10,128.9 10,135.1 10,226.3 6,955.8 7,017.5 7,058.5 7,188.4 872.1 864.7 865.1 932.8 2,000.0 2,016.6 2,024.2 2,027.5 4,083.7 4,136.2 4,169.1 4,228.0 1,675.3 1,647.7 1,613.0 1,521.4 1,685.2 1,654.7 1,644.8 1,599.6 1,229.6 1,187.1 1,167.2 1,123.2 323.9 325.7 335.8 305.2 905.7 861.4 831.4 818.1 455.6 467.6 477.6 476.3 -9.9 -7.0 -31.8 -78.2 -392.9 1,100.7 1,493.7 1,783.3 -361.7 1,060.5 1,422.2 1,825.4 -361.9 1,003.5 1,365.3 1,825.6 -351.6 966.6 1,318.2 1,868.2 596.2 610.9 614.3 630.1 1,187.2 1,214.5 1,211.2 1,238.1 10,031.4 10,136.0 10,166.9 10,304.5 10,060.2 10,173.5 10,151.8 10,300.9 2.8 4.4 0.2 3.6 4.9 4.2 1.2 5.5 2002:1........... II.......... Ill......... IV......... 10,333.3 10,426.6 10,527.4 10,591.1 7,230.3 7,323.0 7,396.6 7,453.1 915.2 918.9 940.1 921.5 2,044.9 2,078.9 2,085.1 2,109.7 4,270.2 4,325.2 4,371.4 4,421.8 1,564.1 1,571.4 1,592.9 1,600.1 1,572.4 1,568.8 1,566.8 1,572.8 1,085.2 1,067.8 1,061.4 1,050.7 292.2 280.9 272.1 271.7 793.0 787.0 789.3 779.0 487.2 501.0 505.4 522.1 -8.3 2.6 26.0 27.3 976.4 1,349.5 1,912.0 -373.1 -416.1 1,008.2 1,424.3 1,948.3 -433.8 1,022.9 1,456.7 1,971.8 -474.6 1,016.2 1,490.8 2,012.5 654.9 675.2 682.0 706.6 1,257.2 1,273.1 1,289.8 1,305.9 10,341.6 10,424.0 10,501.4 10,563.9 10,359.5 10,443.3 10,557.0 10,641.1 4.3 3.7 3.9 2.4 1.4 3.2 3.0 2.4 2003:1........... II.......... Ill......... IV......... 10,705.6 10,831.8 11,086.1 11,219.5 7,548.1 7,628.4 7,782.6 7,855.3 911.5 937.3 964.4 957.4 2,159.0 2,155.4 2,216.8 2,229.5 4,477.7 4,535.6 4,601.4 4,668.4 1,606.4 1,617.1 1,690.5 1,742.3 1,583.3 1,620.6 1,678.7 1,716.4 1,044.0 1,067.4 1,093.3 1,104.8 269.9 279.2 280.2 279.6 774.1 788.2 813.2 825.2 539.3 553.2 585.4 611.6 23.0 -3.5 11.8 25.9 -499.3 -501.3 -495.2 -501.8 1,012.4 1,010.8 1,040.7 1,099.1 1,511.7 1,512.1 1,535.9 1,600.9 2,050.3 2,087.7 2,108.2 2,123.7 725.9 762.2 764.8 772.8 1,324.4 1,325.5 1,343.3 1,350.9 10,682.6 10,835.4 11,074.3 11,193.6 10,744.9 10,888.4 11,139.8 11,297.3 4.4 4.8 9.7 4.9 4.6 5.8 9.1 4.4 2004:1........... II.......... Ill......... IV......... 11,405.5 11,610.3 11,779.4 11,948.5 8,010.1 969.6 8,135.0 974.8 8,245.1 986.9 8,393.3 1,004.1 2,284.2 2,327.7 2,353.5 2,409.3 4,756.3 4,832.4 4,904.6 4,979.9 1,769.6 1,875.6 1,929.7 1,979.5 1,732.6 1,806.6 1,864.7 1,916.1 1,100.4 1,135.5 1,172.7 1,209.5 284.0 293.5 303.4 312.0 816.4 842.0 869.3 897.4 632.2 671.1 692.0 706.6 37.0 69.0 65.0 63.4 -543.2 -603.1 -632.6 -682.6 1,140.9 1,172.8 1,187.3 1,228.6 1,684.1 1,775.8 1,820.0 1,911.2 2,169.1 2,202.8 2,237.3 2,258.2 806.2 821.9 839.4 835.0 1,362.9 1,381.0 1,397.9 1,423.2 11,368.6 11,541.3 11,714.4 11,885.0 11,501.7 11,683.1 11,862.3 12,001.1 6.8 7.4 6.0 5.9 6.4 6.2 6.1 6.0 2005:1........... II.......... Ill......... IV......... 12,155.4 12,297.5 12,538.2 12,696.4 8,480.9 8,610.8 8,791.1 8,893.7 1,006.6 1,033.3 1,038.7 1,004.4 2,432.4 2,469.9 2,554.8 2,599.4 5,041.9 5,107.6 5,197.6 5,289.9 2,046.0 2,039.7 2,084.2 2,174.6 1,963.3 2,020.3 2,073.2 2,114.3 1,233.6 1,261.0 1,286.1 1,311.8 326.9 333.8 337.3 352.4 906.7 927.2 948.8 959.3 729.7 759.3 787.1 802.5 82.6 19.4 11.0 60.3 -670.7 -680.9 -725.1 -777.7 1,266.8 1,305.1 1,314.5 1,359.6 1,937.5 1,986.0 2,039.6 2,137.4 2,299.2 2,328.0 2,388.0 2,405.9 861.0 867.1 894.2 879.5 1,438.2 1,460.9 1,493.8 1,526.4 12,072.7 12,278.1 12,527.2 12,636.1 12,258.0 12,389.7 12,641.2 12,770.6 7.1 4.8 8.1 5.1 6.5 7.0 8.4 3.5 2006:1........... II.......... Ill......... IV......... 12,959.6 13,134.1 13,249.6 13,370.1 9,026.3 9,161.9 9,283.7 9,357.0 1,046.5 1,049.1 1,054.4 1,058.2 2,629.3 2,681.5 2,726.3 2,703.8 5,350.5 5,431.3 5,502.9 5,595.0 2,236.7 2,253.7 2,231.7 2,159.5 2,183.6 2,187.9 2,169.2 2,143.6 1,375.5 1,408.3 1,433.0 1,439.6 377.4 406.0 424.4 433.9 998.1 1,002.3 1,008.6 1,005.6 808.1 779.6 736.2 704.0 53.1 65.9 62.5 15.8 -761.7 -777.2 -792.7 -697.7 1,423.2 1,462.8 1,492.5 1,544.5 2,184.9 2,240.0 2,285.2 2,242.2 2,458.4 2,495.7 2,526.9 2,551.4 922.8 928.5 935.5 941.7 1,535.5 1,567.2 1,591.4 1,609.7 12,906.5 13,068.3 13,187.1 13,354.3 13,039.2 13,219.4 13,316.1 13,452.0 8.6 5.5 3.6 3.7 8.8 5.1 3.7 5.2 2007:1........... II.......... Ill......... IV......... 13,510.9 13,737.5 13,950.6 14,031.2 9,524.9 9,657.5 9,765.6 9,892.7 1,076.6 1,085.3 1,086.2 1,083.0 2,761.5 2,817.7 2,846.6 2,906.2 5,686.8 5,754.4 5,832.8 5,903.5 2,117.8 2,147.2 2,164.0 2,092.3 2,133.4 2,148.1 2,141.0 2,113.4 1,456.4 1,493.7 1,522.9 1,542.1 449.6 469.8 492.9 508.7 1,006.8 1,023.9 1,030.0 1,033.4 677.0 654.4 618.1 571.3 -15.6 -0.9 23.0 -21.1 -728.8 -723.1 -682.6 -696.7 1,560.5 1,614.4 1,714.9 1,759.7 2,289.4 2,337.5 2,397.5 2,456.5 2,597.0 2,655.9 2,703.5 2,742.9 950.3 974.6 994.0 998.3 1,646.8 1,681.3 1,709.5 1,744.6 13,526.5 13,738.4 13,927.6 14,052.3 13,583.3 13,797.2 14,062.8 14,196.6 4.3 6.9 6.3 2.3 5.3 6.4 5.6 3.6 14,176.4 14,289.0 14,351.5 3.5 3.0 3.6 5.0 2008:1........... 14,150.8 10,002.3 1,071.0 2,950.7 5,980.6 2,056.1 2,081.7 1,553.6 522.7 II 14,256.5 10,144.3 1,058.7 3,027.8 6,057.7 1,979.9 2,074.9 1,571.5 545.4 1,030.9 528.1 1,026.1 503.4 1,055.1 1,091.8 1,122.4 1,115.8 1,401.5 1,458.7 1,523.1 1,519.7 -25.6 -705.7 1,820.8 2,526.5 2,798.1 1,026.5 1,771.6 -95.0 -737.3 1,907.5 2,644.8 2,869.6 1,056.0 1,813.6 166 GDP and Other Major NIPA Series August 2008 Table 2A. Real Gross Domestic Product—Continues [Billions of chained (2000) dollars; quarterly estimates are seasonally adjusted at annual rates] Year and quarter Gross domestic product Gross Personal consumption private domestic expenditures investment Exports and imports of Government goods and services consumption expenditures Residual and gross Exports Imports investment Percent change from preceding period Final sales of Gross Final sales domestic domestic to domestic product purchases purchasers Gross national product Gross Final sales Gross Final sales domestic of domestic domestic to domestic product product purchases purchasers Gross national product 1929 . 865 2 661 4 91.3 34.9 44.3 120.6 1.3 874.5 879.5 889.3 872.6 1930................ 1931................ 1932................ 1933................ 1934................ 790.7 739.9 643.7 635.5 704.2 626.1 606.9 553.0 541.0 579.3 60.9 38.3 11.5 17.0 30.7 28.9 24.0 18.8 18.9 21.0 38.5 33.6 27.9 29.1 29.7 132.9 138.5 133.8 129.2 145.7 -19.6 -34.2 -45.5 -41.5 -42.8 814.8 767.4 680.4 659.8 722.2 806.1 756.1 659.1 651.5 719.8 831.0 784.3 696.9 676.5 738.3 797.8 745.7 648.4 639.5 707.8 -8.6 -6.4 -13.0 -1.3 10.8 -6.8 -5.8 -11.3 -3.0 9.5 -8.3 -6.2 -12.8 -1.2 10.5 -6.6 -5.6 -11.1 -2.9 9.1 -8.6 -6.5 -13.0 -1.4 10.7 1935................ 1936................ 1937................ 1938................ 1939................ 766.9 866.6 911.1 879.7 950.7 614.8 677.0 702.0 690.7 729.1 56.9 72.9 91.1 60.2 77.4 22.2 23.3 29.3 29.0 30.6 38.9 38.4 43.3 33.6 35.3 149.7 174.7 167.3 180.2 196.0 -37.8 -42.9 -35.3 -46.8 -47.1 767.2 868.3 904.6 891.6 957.4 790.3 890.9 932.4 891.9 963.8 790.8 892.6 925.8 904.1 970.7 771.1 870.3 915.9 884.7 955.9 8.9 13.0 5.1 -3.4 8.1 6.2 13.2 4.2 -1.4 7.4 9.8 12.7 4.7 -4.3 8.1 7.1 12.9 3.7 -2.3 7.4 9.0 12.9 5.2 -3.4 8.1 1940................ 1941................ 1942................ 1943................ 1944................ 1,034.1 1,211.1 1,435.4 1,670.9 1,806.5 767.1 821.9 803.1 826.1 850.2 107.9 131.7 69.6 41.1 50.8 34.8 35.7 23.6 19.9 21.4 36.2 44.5 40.4 50.9 53.3 201.5 335.1 788.6 1,173.3 1,320.5 -41.0 -68.8 -209.1 -338.6 -383.1 1,022.5 1,187.1 1,435.3 1,693.6 1,831.5 1,044.1 1,232.5 1,478.0 1,737.7 1,877.0 1,032.1 1,207.9 1,478.2 1,761.5 1,903.2 1,038.5 1,217.0 1,441.3 1,676.7 1,812.6 8.8 17.1 18.5 16.4 8.1 6.8 16.1 20.9 18.0 8.1 8.3 18.0 19.9 17.6 8.0 6.3 17.0 22.4 19.2 8.0 8.6 17.2 18.4 16.3 8.1 1945................ 1946................ 1947................ 1948................ 1949................ 1,786.3 1,589.4 1,574.5 1,643.2 1,634.6 902.7 1,012.9 1,031.6 1,054.4 1,083.5 67.0 172.1 165.3 211.2 161.2 29.9 64.6 73.7 58.0 57.5 56.7 47.0 44.6 52.0 50.2 1,152.9 396.8 337.2 361.7 404.9 -309.5 -10.0 11.3 9.9 -22.3 1,816.5 1,566.4 1,598.5 1,628.1 1,666.7 1,843.6 1,571.6 1,538.8 1,644.1 1,634.0 1,875.1 1,547.7 1,562.8 1,628.6 1,666.6 1,791.6 1,596.1 1,583.5 1,654.0 1,644.5 -1.1 -11.0 -0.9 4.4 -0.5 -0.8 -13.8 2.1 1.9 2.4 -1.8 -14.8 -2.1 6.8 -0.6 -1.5 -17.5 1.0 4.2 2.3 -1.2 -10.9 -0.8 4.5 -0.6 1950................ 1951................ 1952................ 1953................ 1954................ 1,777.3 1,915.0 1,988.3 2,079.5 2,065.4 1,152.8 1,171.2 1,208.2 1,265.7 1,291.4 227.7 228.3 206.5 216.2 206.1 50.3 61.7 59.0 55.1 57.7 59.3 61.7 67.1 73.4 69.8 405.3 553.5 666.3 713.9 665.1 0.5 -38.0 -84.6 -98.0 -85.1 1,763.8 1,889.4 1,990.0 2,087.7 2,092.5 1,801.0 1,926.0 2,011.9 2,118.6 2,095.7 1,787.4 1,900.0 2,013.6 2,127.1 2,123.4 1,788.2 1,928.4 2,002.1 2,092.8 2,079.4 8.7 7.7 3.8 4.6 -0.7 5.8 7.1 5.3 4.9 0.2 10.2 6.9 4.5 5.3 -1.1 7.2 6.3 6.0 5.6 -0.2 8.7 7.8 3.8 4.5 -0.6 1955................ 1956................ 1957................ 1958................ 1959................ 2,212.8 2,255.8 2,301.1 2,279.2 2,441.3 1,385.5 1,425.4 1,460.7 1,472.3 1,554.6 256.2 252.7 241.7 221.7 266.7 63.9 74.4 80.9 70.0 77.2 78.2 84.5 88.1 92.3 101.9 640.7 641.0 669.5 690.9 714.3 -55.3 -53.2 -63.6 -83.4 -69.6 2,209.2 2,259.0 2,316.9 2,299.0 2,442.7 2,246.3 2,281.8 2,322.1 2,320.7 2,485.9 2,242.8 2,285.0 2,338.3 2,341.1 2,487.4 2,228.5 2,273.1 2,319.2 2,294.7 2,457.4 7.1 1.9 2.0 -1.0 7.1 5.6 2.3 2.6 -0.8 6.2 7.2 1.6 1.8 -0.1 7.1 5.6 1.9 2.3 0.1 6.3 7.2 2.0 2.0 -1.1 7.1 1960................ 1961................ 1962................ 1963................ 1964................ 2,501.8 2,560.0 2,715.2 2,834.0 2,998.6 1,597.4 1,630.3 1,711.1 1,781.6 1,888.4 266.6 264.9 298.4 318.5 344.7 90.6 91.1 95.7 102.5 114.6 103.3 102.6 114.3 117.3 123.6 715.4 751.3 797.6 818.1 836.1 -64.9 -75.0 -73.3 -69.4 -61.6 2,506.8 2,566.8 2,708.5 2,830.3 2,999.9 2,529.6 2,587.6 2,751.4 2,866.0 3,023.2 2,534.8 2,594.6 2,744.8 2,862.4 3,024.5 2,519.4 2,579.3 2,736.9 2,857.2 3,023.6 2.5 2.3 6.1 4.4 5.8 2.6 2.4 5.5 4.5 6.0 1.8 2.3 6.3 4.2 5.5 1.9 2.4 5.8 4.3 5.7 2.5 2.4 6.1 4.4 5.8 1965................ 1966................ 1967................ 1968................ 1969................ 3,191.1 3,399.1 3,484.6 3,652.7 3,765.4 2,007.7 2,121.8 2,185.0 2,310.5 2,396.4 393.1 427.7 408.1 431.9 457.1 117.8 126.0 128.9 139.0 145.7 136.7 157.1 168.5 193.6 204.6 861.3 937.1 1,008.9 1,040.5 1,038.0 -52.1 -56.4 -77.8 -75.6 -67.2 3,173.8 3,364.8 3,467.6 3,640.3 3,753.7 3,228.6 3,450.3 3,545.1 3,727.5 3,844.1 3,211.2 3,415.5 3,528.1 3,715.3 3,832.6 3,217.3 3,423.7 3,510.1 3,680.0 3,792.0 6.4 6.5 2.5 4.8 3.1 5.8 6.0 3.1 5.0 3.1 6.8 6.9 2.7 5.1 3.1 6.2 6.4 3.3 5.3 3.2 6.4 6.4 2.5 4.8 3.0 1970................ 1971................ 1972................ 1973................ 1974................ 3,771.9 3,898.6 4,105.0 4,341.5 4,319.6 2,451.9 2,545.5 2,701.3 2,833.8 2,812.3 427.1 475.7 532.1 594.4 550.6 161.4 164.1 176.5 209.7 226.3 213.4 224.7 250.0 261.6 255.7 1,012.9 990.8 983.5 980.0 1,004.7 -68.0 -52.8 -38.4 -14.8 -18.6 3,787.7 3,893.4 4,098.6 4,315.9 4,305.5 3,837.4 3,974.2 4,192.8 4,399.1 4,343.8 3,854.0 3,969.3 4,186.9 4,373.4 4,329.7 3,798.2 3,927.8 4,136.2 4,383.6 4,367.5 0.2 3.4 5.3 5.8 -0.5 0.9 2.8 5.3 5.3 -0.2 -0.2 3.6 5.5 4.9 -1.3 0.6 3.0 5.5 4.5 -1.0 0.2 3.4 5.3 6.0 -0.4 1975................ 1976................ 1977................ 1978................ 1979................ 4,311.2 4,540.9 4,750.5 5,015.0 5,173.4 2,876.9 3,035.5 3,164.1 3,303.1 3,383.4 453.1 544.7 627.0 702.6 725.0 224.9 234.7 240.3 265.7 292.0 227.3 271.7 301.4 327.6 333.0 1,027.4 1,031.9 1,043.3 1,074.0 1,094.1 -43.8 -34.2 -22.8 -2.8 11.9 4,352.5 4,522.3 4,721.6 4,981.6 5,161.2 4,297.0 4,575.0 4,818.5 5,081.5 5,206.8 4,338.2 4,556.2 4,789.5 5,047.9 5,194.2 4,348.4 4,585.3 4,800.3 5,064.4 5,240.1 -0.2 5.3 4.6 5.6 3.2 1.1 3.9 4.4 5.5 3.6 -1.1 6.5 5.3 5.5 2.5 0.2 5.0 5.1 5.4 2.9 -0.4 5.4 4.7 5.5 3.5 See the note at the end of the table. N o t e . C h a i n - t y p e e s tim a te s p r o v i d e t h e b e s t a v a ila b le m e t h o d f o r c o m p a r i n g t h e le v e l o f a g iv e n s e rie s a t t w o p o in t s i n t i m e . C h a i n e d d o l l a r e s tim a te s a r e o b t a i n e d b y m u l t i p l y i n g t h e c h a in - t y p e q u a n t i t y in d e x f o r a n a g g re g a te b y its v a lu e i n c u r r e n t d o lla r s i n t h e r e f e r e n c e y e a r ( c u r r e n t l y 2 0 0 0 ) a n d d i v i d in g b y 1 0 0 . F o r a n a n a ly s is o f c h a n g e s o v e r t i m e i n a n a g g re g a te o r i n a c o m p o n e n t , t h e p e r c e n t a g e c h a n g e s c a lc u la te d f r o m t h e c h a in e d - d o ll a r e s tim a te s a n d th e c h a in - t y p e q u a n t i t y in d e x e s a r e t h e s a m e . T h u s , c h a in e d - d o ll a r e s ti m a te s c a n b e u s e d t o c o m p u t e “ r e a l” ( t h a t is , i n f l a t io n - a d j u s t e d ) ra te s o f g r o w t h . H o w e v e r , c o m p a r is o n s o f t w o o r m o r e d i f f e r e n t c h a in e d d o l l a r s e rie s m u s t b e m a d e w i t h c a u t i o n , b e c a u s e t h e p r ic e s u s e d as w e ig h t s i n t h e c h a in e d - d o ll a r c a lc u la tio n s u s u a lly d i f f e r f r o m t h e p r ic e s i n t h e r e fe r e n c e p e r i o d , a n d t h e r e s u lt in g c h a in e d - d o ll a r v a lu e s f o r d e t a ile d G D P c o m p o n e n t s u s u a lly d o n o t s u m t o t h e c h a in e d - d o lla r e s tim a te o f G D P o r t o a n y i n t e r m e d i a t e a g g re g a te . A m e a s u r e o f th e e x t e n t o f s u c h d iff e r e n c e s is p r o v i d e d i n m o s t c h a in e d - d o ll a r ta b le s b y a “ r e s id u a l” l in e , w h i c h in d ic a t e s t h e d if f e r e n c e b e t w e e n G D P ( o r a n o t h e r m a j o r a g g r e g a te ) a n d t h e s u m o f t h e m o s t d e t a ile d c o m p o n e n t s i n t h e ta b le . I t is u s u a lly b e s t t o m a k e c o m p a r is o n s o f a g g re g a te s e rie s i n c u r r e n t d o lla r s o r t o u s e B E A ’s e s tim a te s o f c o n t r i b u t io n s t o p e r c e n t c h a n g e . M e a s u r e s o f t h e c o n t r i b u t io n s o f c o m p o n e n t s to t h e p e r c e n ta g e c h a n g e i n r e a l G D P a n d t o t h e p e r c e n ta g e c h a n g e i n o t h e r m a j o r a g g re g a te s a r e p r o v i d e d i n N I P A ta b le s 1 .1 .2 , 1 .2 .2 , 1 .5 .2 , 2 .3 .2 , 3 . 9 . 2 , 4 . 2 . 2 , 5 .3 .2 , 5 . 4 . 2 A , 5 .4 .2 B , a n d 5 .5 .2 . I n g e n e r a l, t h e u s e o f c h a in e d - d o ll a r e s tim a te s t o c a lc u la te c o m p o n e n t s h a re s o r c o m p o n e n t c o n t r i b u t io n s m a y b e m is le a d in g f o r p e r io d s a w a y f r o m t h e r e f e r e n c e y e a r ; c o m p o n e n t s h a re s o f G D P a r e p r o v i d e d i n t a b le 1 .1 .1 0 . I n t h e N o v e m b e r 2 0 0 3 S u r v e y , t h e a r t ic le “ C h a i n e d - D o l l a r In d e x e s : Is s u e s , T i p s o n T h e i r U s e , a n d U p c o m i n g C h a n g e s ” d is c u s s e d t h e a d v a n ta g e s o f u s in g c h a in - w e i g h t e d in d e x e s a n d t h e c h a lle n g e s o f u s in g c h a in e d d o lla r s . T o a s s is t u s e rs i n u n d e r t a k i n g h is t o r ic a l a n a ly s is , B E A p r o v id e s s u p p le m e n t a l ta b le s t h a t p r e s e n t e s tim a te s f o r s e le c te d t im e s p a n s i n c h a in e d 1 9 3 7 , 1 9 5 2 , 1 9 7 2 , a n d 1 9 8 2 d o lla r s (s e e ta b le s 1 .1 .6 A , 1 .1 .6 B , 1 . 1 .6 C , a n d 1 .1 .6 D ). August 2008 167 S u r v e y o f C u r r e n t B u s in e s s T a b le 2 A . R e a l G r o s s D o m e s t ic P r o d u c t — C o n tin u e s [Billions of chained (2 0 0 0 ) dollars; q u arterly estim ates are seaso n ally adjusted at annual rates] Year and quarter Gross domestic product Personal consumption expenditures Gross private domestic investment Exports and imports of goods and services Exports Imports Government consumption expenditures and gross investment Percent change from preceding period Final sales of domestic product Gross domestic purchases Final sales to domestic purchasers 14.3 30.7 -1 9 .8 -3 4 .4 -1 2 .0 5 ,196.7 5,265.1 5 ,233.4 5,454.0 5 ,739.2 5 ,108.9 5,244.7 5,175.1 5,477.6 5,951.6 5,142.8 5,217.9 5,218.2 5,507.3 5,877.3 5,227.6 5,349.7 5,249.7 5,482.5 5,869.3 - 3 1 .0 - 4 5 .4 -4 3 .0 - 3 3 .0 -2 3 .1 6,042.1 6,271.8 6,457.2 6,734.5 6,962.2 6,215.8 6,443.6 6,644.1 6,857.9 7,060.8 6,204.2 6,452.0 6,626.5 6,849.7 7,041.6 -2 8 .3 -3 2 .7 -2 6 .6 -2 4 .4 -1 6 .7 7,108.5 7,115.0 7,331.1 7,522.3 7,777.8 7,161.6 7,101.2 7,338.9 7,577.2 7,911.3 7,157.4 7,115.2 7,333.0 7,56 6 .4 8,098.4 8,405.7 8,807.6 9,272.5 9,767.7 Residual Gross national product Final sales of domestic product Gross domestic purchases Final sales to domestic purchasers - 0 .2 2.5 - 1 .9 4.5 7.2 0.7 1.3 - 0 .6 4.2 5.2 - 1 .9 2.7 -1 .3 5.8 8.7 - 1 .0 1.5 0.0 5.5 6.7 -0 .2 2.3 - 1 .9 4.4 7.1 6,093.4 6,290.6 6,500.9 6,775.2 7,015.4 4.1 3.5 3.4 4.1 3.5 5.3 3.8 3.0 4.3 3.4 4.4 3.7 5.6 4.0 2.7 3.4 2.8 3.8 3.2 3.3 4.2 3.5 1.9 - 0 .2 3.3 2.7 4.0 2.1 0.1 3.0 2.6 3.4 - 0 .8 3.3 3.2 4.4 1.6 - 0 .6 3.1 3.2 3.8 - 0 .3 3.3 2.7 7,853,6 7,155.2 7,136.8 7,371.8 7,568.6 7,864.2 8,076.8 8,383,1 8,740.4 9,203.2 9,701.3 8,069.8 8,365.3 8,737.5 9,088.7 9,504.7 2.5 3.7 4.5 4.2 4.5 3.0 3.7 4.0 4.2 4.5 2.4 3.8 4.8 5.3 5.3 2.8 3.8 4.3 5.3 5.4 2.6 3.7 4.4 4.0 4.6 Gross domestic product Gross national product 1 9 8 0 ................... 1 9 8 1 ................... 1 9 8 2 ................... 1 9 8 3 ................... 1 9 8 4 ................... 5,161.7 5,291.7 5,189.3 5 ,423.8 5,813.6 3,374.1 3,422.2 3,470.3 3,668.6 3,863.3 645.3 704.9 606.0 662.5 857.7 323.5 327.4 302.4 294.6 318.7 310.9 319.1 315.0 354.8 441.1 1,115.4 1 9 8 5 ................... 1 9 8 6 ................... 1 9 8 7 ................... 1 9 8 8 ................... 1 9 8 9 ................... 6,053.7 6 ,263.6 6,475.1 6,742.7 6 ,981.4 4,064.0 4,228.9 4,369.8 4,546.9 4,675.0 849.7 843.9 870.0 890.5 926.2 328.3 353.7 391.8 454.6 506.8 469.8 510.0 540.2 561.4 586.0 1,312.5 1,392.5 1,426.7 1,445.1 1,482.5 1 9 9 0 ................... 1 9 9 1 ................... 1 9 9 2 ................... 1 9 9 3 ................... 1 9 9 4 ................... 7,112.5 7,100.5 7,336.6 7 ,532.7 7 ,835.5 4,770.3 4,778.4 4,934.8 5,099.8 5,290.7 895.1 822.2 889.0 968.3 1,099.6 552.5 589.1 629.7 650.0 706.5 607.1 603.7 645.6 702.1 1,530.0 1,547.2 1,555.3 1,541.1 785.9 1,541.3 1 9 9 5 ................... 1 9 9 6 ................... 1 9 9 7 ................... 1 9 9 8 ................... 1 9 9 9 ................... 8,031.7 8 ,328.9 8,703.5 9,066.9 9,470.3 5,433.5 5,619.4 5,831.8 6,125.8 6,438.6 1,134.0 1,234.3 1,387.7 1,524.1 1,642.6 778.2 843.4 943.7 1,549.7 1,564.9 1,594.0 1,624.4 1,686.9 -1 4 .6 -1 0 .1 -5 .4 966.5 1,008.2 849.1 923.0 1,048.3 1,170.3 1,304.4 - 3 .6 - 1 .6 8,010.2 8,306.5 8,636.6 8,997.6 9,404.0 2 0 0 0 ................... 2 0 0 1 ................... 2 0 0 2 ................... 2 0 0 3 ................... 2 0 0 4 ................... 9,817.0 9 ,890.7 10,048.8 10,301.0 10,675.8 6,739.4 6,910.4 7,099.3 7,295.3 7,561.4 1,735.5 1,598.4 1,557.1 1,613.1 1,770.2 1,096.3 1,036.7 1,013.3 1,026.1 1,126.1 1,475.8 1,435.8 1,484.6 1,545.0 1,719.9 1,721.6 1,780.3 1,858.8 1,904.8 1,931.8 0.0 0.7 4.9 6.7 6.2 9,760.5 9,920.9 10,036.5 10,285.1 10,619.8 10,196.4 10,290.1 10,517.7 10,815.5 11,261.4 10,140.0 10,320.5 10,505.3 10,799.5 11,205.2 9,855.9 9,933.6 10,079.0 10,355.3 10,746.0 3.7 0.8 1.6 2.5 3.6 3.8 1.6 1.2 2.5 3.3 4.4 0.9 2.2 2.8 4.1 4.5 1.8 1.8 2.8 3.8 3.7 0.8 1.5 2.7 3.8 2 0 0 5 ................... 2 0 0 6 ................... 2 0 0 7 ................... 10,989.5 11,294.8 11,523.9 7,791.7 8,029.0 8,252.8 1,873.5 1,912.5 1,809.7 1,205.3 1,314.8 1,425.9 1,821.9 1,930.5 1,972.4 1,939.0 1,971.2 2,012.1 1.9 - 2 .2 - 4 .2 10,947.3 11,249.3 11,523.4 11,597.8 11,904.1 12,066.8 11,555.4 11,858.5 12,066.0 11,072.1 11,362.3 11,609.8 2.9 2.8 2.0 3.1 2.8 2.4 3.0 2.6 1.4 3.1 2.6 1.8 3.0 2.6 2.2 1 9 4 7 'l ............... I I.............. Ill............. I V ............ 1 570.5 1,568.7 1,568.0 1,590.9 1 0172 1,034.0 1,037.5 1,037.7 170 2 156.7 151.6 182.6 78 3 77.5 73.7 65.3 46 0 46.9 41.6 43.9 335 4 337.4 340.5 335.4 154 10.0 6.3 13.8 1,584 0 1,594.5 1,607.6 1,607.8 1,528 8 1,529.2 1,528.4 1,568.8 1,541 9 1,554.9 1,568.6 1,585.9 1,579 1 1,577.7 1,576.9 1,600.4 - 0 .5 - 0 .2 6.0 2.7 3.3 0.0 0.1 - 0 .2 11.0 3.4 3.6 4.5 - 0 .3 - 0 .2 6.1 1 9 4 8 :1 ............... II .............. I l l............. I V ............ 1,616.1 1,644.6 1,654.1 1,658.0 1,042.6 1,054.3 1,056.1 1,064.8 202.6 215.8 218.3 207.9 62.3 56.4 57.7 55.7 49.5 51.4 54.1 53.2 342.0 358.4 365.5 381.0 16.1 11.1 10.6 1.8 1,614.6 1,625.6 1,628.8 1,643.4 1,606.1 1,647.6 1,658.2 1,664.4 1,604.5 1,628.2 1,632.2 1,649.3 1,626.4 1,655.5 1,665.1 1,669.0 6.5 7.3 2.3 1.0 1.7 2.8 0.8 3.6 9.9 10.7 2.6 1.5 4.8 6.0 1.0 4.2 6.7 7.3 2.3 1.0 1 9 4 9 :1 ............... I I .............. Ill ............. I V ............ 1,633.2 1,628.4 1,646.7 1,629.9 1,066.1 1,082.6 1,085.0 1,100.2 174.8 150.9 164.3 154.9 62.3 61.8 56.7 49.1 51.6 50.9 48.8 49.5 391.7 409.5 413.7 404.7 -1 0 .1 -2 5 .5 - 2 4 .2 -2 9 .5 1,649.4 1,671.2 1,670.4 1,675.7 1,626.8 1,621.8 1,646.0 1,641.4 1,643.1 1,665.2 1,670.1 1,688.0 1,643.8 1,638.6 1,656.7 1,638.9 -5 .8 - 1 .2 4.6 - 4 .0 1.5 5.4 - 0 .2 1.3 - 8 .7 -1 .2 6.1 -1 .1 - 1 .5 5.5 1.2 4.4 - 5 .9 - 1 .2 4.5 - 4 .2 1 9 5 0 :1 ............... II.............. I ll............. I V ............ 1,696.8 1,747.3 1,815.8 1,848.9 1,118.9 1,136.8 1,195.3 1,160.1 194.2 215.5 234.8 266.2 48.3 48.9 50.1 54.1 50.9 53.7 66.3 66.4 397.9 404.3 396.7 422.3 -1 1 .6 -4 .5 5.2 12.6 1,703.0 1,748.1 1,811.4 1,792.7 1,712.2 1,766.0 1,848.8 1,876.8 1,718.5 1,766.9 1,844.5 1,819.7 1,706.4 1,757.5 1,827.9 1,860.9 17.4 12.5 16.6 7.5 6.7 11.0 15.3 -4 .1 18.4 13.2 20.1 6.2 7.4 11.7 18.8 - 5 .3 17.5 12.5 17.0 7.4 1 9 5 1 :1 ............... II .............. Ill ............. I V ............ 1,871.3 1,903.1 1,941.1 1,944.4 1,187.4 1,154.5 1,167.9 1,174.9 237.9 244.0 225.3 206.1 56.9 62.5 64.0 63.4 66.4 64.2 58.8 57.2 467.2 531.4 591.5 623.9 -1 1 .7 -2 5 .1 -4 8 .8 -6 6 .7 1,844.6 1,854.0 1,915.3 1,943.7 1,895.4 1,916.3 1,945.1 1,947.3 1,868.5 1,866.6 1,918.8 1,946.5 1,882.8 1,916.5 1,955.0 1,959.2 4.9 7.0 8.2 0.7 12.1 2.0 13.9 6.1 4.0 4.5 6.1 0.5 11.2 - 0 .4 4.8 7.4 11.7 5.9 8.3 0.8 1 9 5 2 :1 ............... II .............. Ill ............. I V ............ 1,964.7 1,966.0 1,978.8 2 ,043.8 1,178.1 1,200.7 1,206.0 1,248.3 210.9 193.3 203.5 218.1 66.8 59.4 54.7 55.2 63.9 63.6 67.4 73.4 643.7 665.3 672.0 684.1 -7 0 .9 -8 9 .1 -9 0 .0 -8 8 .5 1,960.4 1,991.3 1,971.5 2,036.6 1,971.5 1,984.0 2,009.3 2,082.4 1,967.1 2,009.8 2,002.1 2,075.3 1,978.6 1,980.1 1,992.6 2,057.4 4.2 0.3 2.6 13.8 3.5 6.5 -3 .9 13.9 5.1 2.6 5.2 15.4 4.3 9.0 - 1 .5 15.4 4.0 0.3 2.6 13.7 1 9 5 3 :1 ............... I I.............. Ill............. I V ............ 2,082.3 2,098.1 2,085.4 2,052.5 1,263.4 1,271.2 1,268.2 1,259.7 222.5 223.3 218.0 201.0 54.2 54.5 56.7 54.8 71.7 75.4 75.1 71.4 707.1 722.6 713.9 711.9 -9 3 .2 -9 8 .1 -9 6 .3 -1 0 3 .5 2,080.8 2,097.4 2,092.3 2,080.4 2,120.7 2,140.7 2,123.9 2,088.9 2,119.4 2,140.2 2,131.2 2,117.5 2,095.7 2,112.2 2,098.1 2,065.2 7.7 3.1 - 2 .4 -6 .2 9.0 3.2 -1 .0 - 2 .2 7.5 3.8 -3 .1 -6 .4 8.8 4.0 - 1 .7 -2 .5 7.6 3.2 - 2 .6 -6 .1 1 9 5 4 :1 ............... II.............. I ll............. I V ............ 2,042.4 2,044.3 2,066.9 2,107.8 1,264.3 1,280.1 1,297.1 1,324.0 199.1 198.5 208.7 218.2 52.4 59.9 58.0 60.6 67.3 73.3 68.9 69.6 692.6 668.0 651.9 647.8 -9 8 .7 -8 8 .9 -7 9 .9 -7 3 .2 2,068.1 2 ,075.7 2,095.9 2,130.4 2,077.4 2,075.3 2,095.8 2,134.1 2,103.7 2,107.4 2,125.3 2,157.2 2,056.0 2,057.8 2,080.7 2,123.2 - 2 .0 0.4 4.5 8.2 -2 .3 1.5 4.0 6.8 - 2 .2 -0 .4 4.0 7.5 - 2 .6 0.7 3.5 6.1 - 1 .8 0.3 4.5 8.4 1 9 5 5 :1............... II.............. Ill............. I V ............ 2,168.5 2,204.0 2,233.4 2,245.3 1,353.5 1,379.1 1,396.1 1,413.3 241.6 256.8 260.4 266.0 62.9 61.4 65.5 65.8 73.7 77.9 79.1 82.0 647.1 640.5 644.5 630.5 -6 2 .9 -5 5 .9 -5 4 .0 -4 8 .3 2,170.9 2,199.1 2,231.1 2,235.5 2,197.3 2,240.7 2,266.1 2,281.1 2,200.0 2,235.9 2,263.9 2,271.4 2,184.2 2,219.5 2,249.0 2,261.3 12.0 6.7 5.4 2.2 7.8 5.3 6.0 0.8 12.4 8.1 4.6 2.7 8.2 6.7 5.1 1.3 12.0 6.6 5.4 2.2 1 9 5 6 :1 ............... II.............. Ill............. I V ............ 2,234.8 2,252.5 2 ,249.8 2,286.5 1,415.5 1,420.2 1,423.4 1,442.8 257.1 254.1 251.2 248.4 68.9 73.5 76.0 79.4 85.4 85.0 85.8 81.9 630.0 643.3 637.3 653.6 - 5 1 .3 -5 3 .6 - 5 2 .3 -5 5 .8 2,230.3 2,255.1 2,255.9 2 ,294.6 2,269.8 2,280.2 2,274.6 2,302.3 2,265.4 2,283.0 2,281.1 2,310.6 2,252.5 2,269.9 2,267.5 2,302.3 - 1 .9 3.2 - 0 .5 6.7 -0 .9 4.5 0.2 7.0 - 2 .0 1.8 -1 .0 4.9 - 1 .0 3.2 - 0 .3 5.3 - 1 .6 3.1 - 0 .4 6.3 1 95 7 :1 ................ I I .............. Ill............. I V ............ 2 ,300.3 2,294.6 2 ,317.0 2,292.5 1,452.7 1,455.1 1,467.0 1,467.8 244.3 244.1 249.9 228.7 84.6 82.1 79.8 77.3 88.4 89.1 87.3 87.5 667.2 662.8 668.0 680.2 -6 0 .1 - 6 0 .4 -6 0 .4 -7 4 .0 2,314.8 2 ,305.9 2,323.6 2,323.4 2,316.2 2,315.0 2,339.3 2,318.1 2,331.0 2,326.6 2,346.1 2,349.7 2,318.8 2,314.4 2,335.9 2,307.9 2.4 - 1 .0 4.0 -4 .2 3.6 -1 .5 3.1 0.0 2.4 -0 .2 4.3 -3 .6 3.6 - 0 .7 3.4 0.6 2.9 - 0 .8 3.8 - 4 .7 See the note at the end of the table. 1,1 25.6 1,1 45.4 1,187.3 1,227.0 3.1 3.2 3.0 1.4 2.0 3.9 GDP and Other Major NIPA Series 168 August 2008 T a b le 2 A . R e a l G r o s s D o m e s t ic P r o d u c t — C o n tin u e s [Billions of chain ed (2 0 0 0 ) dollars; q u arterly estim ates a re seaso n ally ad justed a t an n u al rates] Exports and imports of goods and services Government consumption expenditures and gross investment Personal consumption expenditures Gross private domestic investment 2 .230.2 2,24 3.4 2 .295.2 2,34 8.0 1,447.3 1.458.9 1,482.2 1.500.9 211.9 206.7 223.8 244.5 69.7 70.0 70.2 70.1 88.8 92.5 91.3 96.4 672.5 689.4 693.6 708.3 2 ,392.9 2 .455.8 2 .453.9 2 ,46 2 .6 1,525.9 1,551.7 1,569.2 1,571.4 258.0 279.8 260.1 268.8 74.7 77.2 79.6 77.4 98.3 103.3 104.5 101.8 2,51 7.4 2,504.8 2 ,508.7 2,476.2 1,585.6 1,605.1 1,598.5 1,600.3 298.5 268.0 266.4 233.6 87.2 92.7 90.4 92.2 2 ,491.2 2 .538.0 2.579.1 2 ,631.8 1,600.2 1,624.2 1,632.1 1,664.9 239.4 257.3 2 79.0 283.7 2,679.1 2 ,70 8 .4 2 ,733.3 2 ,740.0 1,682.7 1,703.1 1,717.0 1,741.5 2,775.9 2,810.6 2 ,863.5 2 ,885.8 Percent change from preceding period Final sales of domestic product Gross domestic purchases Final sales to domestic purchasers -8 2 .4 -8 9 .1 -8 3 .3 -7 9 .4 2.263.4 2,274.9 2,307.2 2.350.4 2.267.5 2.284.5 2.335.6 2,395.2 2,301.4 2,316.9 2,348.1 2,398.0 2,246.0 2,259.3 2,310.6 2,363.3 703.7 714.4 723.4 715.6 -7 1 .1 -6 4 .0 -7 3 .9 -6 8 .8 2,396.9 2.440.3 2,471.1 2.462.3 2.436.2 2.502.3 2,498.0 2,507.1 2.440.6 2 .486.6 2,515.7 2,507.0 105.6 106.3 103.1 98.3 701.3 707.0 724.1 729.1 -4 9 .6 -6 1 .7 -6 7 .6 -8 0 .7 2,488.1 2,511.5 2,507.9 2,519.8 2,553.0 2.532.8 2.536.8 2.495.9 91.6 90.3 89.8 92.6 97.8 99.0 105.6 108.1 738.6 740.3 754.9 771.4 -8 0 .8 -7 5 .1 -7 1 .1 -7 2 .7 2.522.0 2.549.1 2,568.9 2,627.3 300.6 2 97.7 302.9 292.6 92.4 101.3 95.6 93.5 111.4 113.8 115.2 116.6 785.2 789.4 807.3 808.5 -7 0 .4 -6 9 .3 -7 4 .3 -7 9 .5 1,753.1 1.770.0 1.794.0 1,809.3 308.9 313.4 323.7 327.8 95.7 106.9 101.2 106.3 113.9 116.6 119.6 119.2 803.6 802.6 837.0 829.4 2.950.5 2 ,984.8 3 .025.5 3 .033.6 1,845.2 1,877.9 1,912.6 1,918.0 341.2 3 39.7 347.7 350.3 112.8 114.7 113.8 117.2 119.1 121.8 125.0 128.4 3.108.2 3.150.2 3,214.1 3,291.8 1,960.3 1.982.0 2.016.0 2 ,072.7 385.8 385.7 399.5 401.4 104.5 124.2 117.1 125.5 3.372.3 3,384.0 3.406.3 3,433.7 2,103.2 2,109.0 2,133.1 2,142.0 435.2 427.3 423.1 425.2 123.3 128.7 I V ............. 3.464.1 3 ,464.3 3 ,491.8 3 .518.2 2,154.6 2,183.4 2,194.5 2 ,207.8 1968:1................ I I .............. I l l ............. I V ............. 3,590.7 3 ,651.6 3,676.5 3 ,692.0 ................ 1 9 6 9 :1 I I .............. I l l ............. Year and quarter Gross domestic product Residual Gross national product Final sales of domestic product Gross domestic purchases Final sales to domestic purchasers -1 0 .4 2.4 9.6 9.5 -9 .9 2.1 5.8 7.7 - 8 .4 3.0 9.2 10.6 - 8 .0 27 55 8.8 - 1 0 .3 2.4 94 9.4 2.408.1 2.471.1 2 ,470.3 2 ,479.8 7.9 10.9 - 0 .3 1.4 8.1 7.4 5.1 - 1 .4 7.0 11.3 - 0 .7 1.5 7.3 78 4.8 - 1 .4 7.8 10.9 -0 .1 1.6 2.523.3 2,539.8 2,536.0 2.540.3 2,534.1 2,521.8 2 ,526,5 2,494.9 9.2 - 2 .0 0.6 -5 .1 4.3 3.8 - 0 .6 1.9 7.5 -3 .1 0.6 - 6 .3 2.6 2.6 - 0 .6 0.7 9.0 - 1 .9 0.7 - 4 .9 2,511.5 2.562.4 2,612.0 2.664.4 2,543.0 2,573.8 2,601.6 2,659.9 2,510.8 2,556.7 2.598.3 2.651.4 2.4 7.7 6.6 8.4 0.4 4.4 3.1 9.4 2.5 8.4 8.0 8.3 0.4 49 4.4 9.3 2.6 7.5 6.7 8.4 2.659.5 2.704.5 2.725.6 2,744.5 2,716.4 2,736.0 2.771.1 2.782.2 2 ,696.6 2,732.1 2 ,763.3 2,787.1 2 .698.6 2 .729.7 2 ,754.8 2,764.5 7.4 4.4 3.7 1.0 5.0 6.9 3.2 2.8 8.0 2.9 5.2 1.6 5.6 5 .4 4.7 3.5 7.3 4.7 3.7 1.4 -7 1 .5 -6 5 .7 -7 2 .8 -6 7 .8 2,762.8 2,809.7 2.859.4 2.889.5 2,813.0 2,835.2 2,900.4 2,915.5 2,799.7 2.834.2 2.896.3 2,919.2 2,799.4 2,833.3 2,886.6 2,909.6 5.3 5.1 7.7 3.1 2.7 7.0 7.3 4.3 4.5 3.2 9.5 2.1 1.8 5.0 9.1 3.2 5.1 4.9 7.7 3.2 832.3 837.8 838.3 835.9 -6 1 .9 -6 3 .5 -6 1 .9 -5 9 .4 2,952.7 2.988.1 3,025.4 3.033.2 2.972.1 3.007.1 3,053.3 3,060.5 2,974.4 3,010.6 3,053.2 3 ,060.0 2,976.3 3,009.6 3,051.1 3,057.5 9.3 4.7 5.6 1.1 9.0 4.9 5.1 1.0 8.0 4.8 6.3 0.9 7.8 5.0 5.8 0.9 9.5 4.6 5.6 0.8 123.8 138.4 139,0 145.8 834.0 844.6 873.8 892.7 -5 2 .6 -4 7 .9 -5 3 .3 -5 4 .7 3,081.0 3,136.6 3,195.5 3,282.4 3,149.7 3,179.6 3,255.5 3,329.9 3,122.1 3 ,165.8 3 ,236.7 3,320.2 3 ,135.2 3 .178.0 3 .240.0 3,315.7 10.2 5.5 8.4 10.0 6.5 7.4 7.7 11.3 12.2 3.8 9.9 9.5 8.4 5.7 9.3 10.7 10.6 5.6 8.0 9.7 123.9 128.0 149.5 153.2 161.8 163.7 908.7 924.8 949.7 965.1 -4 8 .6 -5 2 .6 -6 1 .7 -6 2 .9 3,337.0 3,352.4 3,380.2 3,389.6 3,418.9 3,427.0 3,465.6 3,489.6 3.383.0 3.395.0 3,439.3 3 ,444.8 3 ,396.9 3,408.7 3,430.4 3,458.9 10.1 1.4 2.7 3.3 6.8 1.9 3.4 1.1 11.1 1.0 4.6 2.8 7.8 1.4 5.3 0.7 10.2 1.4 2.6 3.4 4 13.4 395.8 407.2 416.0 130.4 129.3 126.1 129.7 166.1 164.8 167.1 175.9 1,006.1 1,000.6 1,011.0 1,018.0 -7 4 .3 -8 0 .0 -7 9 .9 -7 7 .4 3.424.2 3.460.2 3,477.8 3,508.2 3,519.6 3,520.1 3,555.1 3,585.7 3.479.1 3.516.2 3,541.0 3 ,576.0 3,489.0 3,488.5 3 ,518.5 3,544.1 3.6 0.0 3.2 3.1 4.1 4.3 2.0 3.5 3.5 0.1 4.0 3.5 4.0 4.3 2.8 4.0 3.5 -0.1 3.5 2.9 2 ,260.3 2.295.1 2 .338.2 2,348.6 425.2 442.3 4 27.9 4 32.3 133.5 136.1 144.1 142.3 186.2 189.1 200.4 198.7 1,035.6 1,040.3 1,042.6 1,043.3 -7 7 .7 -73 .1 -7 5 .9 -7 5 .8 3.581.7 3.617.7 3,669.4 3,692.2 3,664.7 3,726.0 3,751.4 3,768.0 3 ,656.0 3 ,691.8 3 ,744.5 3 ,768.7 3 ,617.2 3,678.7 3,704.4 3,719.6 8.5 7.0 2.7 1.7 8.6 4.1 5.8 2.5 9.1 6.9 2.8 1.8 9.3 4.0 5.8 2.6 8.5 7.0 2.8 1.6 I V ............. 3,750.2 3 ,760.9 3 .784.2 3 .766.3 2.375.0 2.390.0 2.401.0 2,419.8 460.8 457.1 467.8 442.7 125.2 153.3 149.6 154.8 180.0 215.5 212.7 210.3 1.044.4 1,040.0 1.041.4 1,026.0 -7 5 .2 -6 4 .0 -6 2 .9 -6 6 .7 3.730.5 3.748.6 3,767.6 3,768.1 3,833.3 3,839.5 3.865.8 3.837.9 3,813.5 3,827.3 3.849.2 3.840.2 3,778.0 3,787.7 3.810.0 3.792.1 6.5 1.1 2.5 -1 .9 4.2 2.0 2.0 0.1 7.1 0.7 2.8 - 2 .8 4.8 1.5 2.3 - 0 .9 6.4 1.0 2.4 -1 .9 ................ 1 9 7 0 :1 I I .............. I l l ............. I V ............. 3.760.0 3.767.1 3 ,800.5 3 ,759.8 2 ,434.4 2,445.7 2.467.1 2.460.1 428.7 430.2 437.5 4 11.9 156.1 163.0 162.5 164.0 209.7 213.8 213.3 216.7 1,020.5 1,007.3 1,011.8 1,011.8 -7 0 .0 -6 5 .3 -65 .1 -7 1 .3 3.778.0 3.771.0 3,804.6 3,797.2 3,829.0 3.830.8 3,865.2 3.824.8 3.847.8 3 ,835.0 3.869.8 3 ,863.4 3 .786.3 3.794.3 3,827.4 3,784.5 - 0 .7 0.8 3.6 - 4 .2 1.1 - 0 .7 3.6 - 0 .8 -0 .9 0.2 3.6 -4 .1 0.8 - 1 .3 3.7 -0 .7 - 0 .6 0.8 3.5 - 4 .4 1971:1................ I I .............. I l l ............. 3,864.1 3 .88 5 .9 3 ,916.7 3 .927.9 2 .507.4 2 .530.5 2,550.7 2,593.2 465.6 479.9 486.3 471.3 164.6 164.3 171.0 156.7 214.1 230 2 235.3 219.3 995.4 992.3 991.5 984.1 -5 4 .8 -5 0 9 -4 7 5 -58 .1 3,844.7 3,871.3 3,905.2 3,952.5 3,927.8 3 ,966.4 3,993.7 4,008.7 3 .908.4 3 ,951.9 3 .982.4 4 ,034.3 3,893.1 3.916.4 3.944.4 3,957.1 11.6 2 3 3.2 1.1 5.1 2.8 3.5 4.9 11.2 4.0 2.8 1.5 4.7 45 3 1 5.3 12.0 24 2.9 1.3 3,99 7.7 4.092.1 4.131.1 4,19 8 .7 2,627.6 2 ,677.3 2 ,718.4 2 ,781.7 504.4 535.4 542.9 545.5 173.3 168.2 178.4 185.9 251.4 242.5 247.5 258.7 987.7 993.8 973.3 979.4 -4 3 .9 -40 .1 -3 4 .4 -35 .1 4,006.9 4,073.0 4,109.6 4,204.8 4,089.1 4,183.4 4 ,214.4 4 ,284.4 4 .099.0 4 ,164.5 4 .193.0 4.291.1 4.028.1 4.122.1 4,163.5 4,231.0 7.3 9.8 3.9 6.7 5.6 6.8 3.6 9.6 8.3 9.6 3.0 6.8 6.6 6.5 2.8 9.7 7.4 9.7 4.1 6.6 4,305.3 4,355.1 4 ,331.9 4 ,373.3 2 ,832.0 2 .830.5 2 .840.6 2,832.2 580.4 607.4 583.6 606.2 199.6 209.2 209.9 220.2 270.6 262.8 255.6 257.5 988.9 983.1 970.5 977.6 -2 5 .0 -1 2 .3 -1 7 .1 - 5 .4 4.296.4 4.317.4 4,322.6 4,327.3 4,386.9 4 .415.7 4.382.7 4,411.0 4 ,378.2 4 ,377.5 4,373.5 4,364.4 4 .342.5 4.394.6 4,377.8 4,419.5 10.6 4.7 -2 .1 3.9 9.0 2.0 0.5 0.4 9.9 2.6 -3 .0 2.6 8.4 -0 .1 - 0 .4 - 0 .8 11.0 4.9 - 1 .5 3.9 4,33 5.4 4 ,347.9 4 ,30 5 .8 4 ,288.9 2,807.8 2,819.0 2,831.6 2 ,790.8 5 66.9 564.7 533.0 537.9 223.0 233.9 221.3 227.0 2 48.7 261 9 257.4 254.8 998.1 1,004.7 1,006.2 1,009.8 -1 1 .7 -1 2 5 -2 8 .9 -2 1 .8 4,322.7 4 328.7 4,316.3 4,254.5 4 ,355.5 4,369.1 4 ,340.3 4,310.4 4 ,342.6 4 ,349.5 4,350.9 4,275.7 4,389.4 4,399.1 4,352.4 4,329.3 -3 .4 12 - 3 .8 - 1 .6 - 0 .4 0.6 -1 .1 - 5 .6 - 4 .9 13 - 2 .6 - 2 .7 - 2 .0 06 0.1 - 6 .7 - 2 .7 09 -4 .2 -2 .1 4.237.6 4 .268.6 4 ,34 0 .9 4 ,397.8 2 ,814.6 2 ,860.5 2 ,901.2 2,931.4 443.8 427.7 463.9 477.2 228.7 ???n 229.3 210.9 228.4 240.6 1,022.1 1,014.2 1,032.2 1,040.9 -4 2 .3 -4 4 .9 -4 6 .2 -4 1 .7 4,287.8 4.331.0 4.370.1 4.421.1 4,219.3 4,235.1 4,339.3 4,394.2 4 .269.3 4.297.4 218.2 230.6 4.368.5 4,417.4 4,271.5 4,302.8 4.377.7 4.441.7 - 4 .7 3.0 6.9 5.4 3.2 4.1 3.7 4.8 - 8 .2 1.5 102 5.2 - 0 .6 2.7 6.8 4.6 -5 .2 3.0 7.1 6.0 4 ,496.8 4 ,53 0 .3 4 ,55 2 .0 4 ,584.6 2 ,989.7 3 ,016.3 3,047.9 3 ,088.0 526.4 549.3 550.0 553.1 229.0 231.3 238.0 240.4 255.7 266.8 277.6 286.8 1,043.4 1,032.0 1,026.6 1,025.8 -3 6 .0 -3 1 .8 -3 2 9 -3 5 .9 4.482.1 4,496.3 4,523.7 4.587.1 4,517.1 4 ,502.2 4 ,528.4 4.560.5 4.633.6 4,539.3 4,574.6 4 596.7 4,630.4 9.3 3.0 19 2.9 5.6 1.3 25 5.7 11.7 4 1 23 3.7 7.9 2.3 29 6.6 9.1 3.1 19 3.0 1 9 5 8 :1 ................ I I .............. I l l ............. I V ............. 1959:1................ I I .............. I l l ............. I V ............. 1960:1................ I I .............. I l l ............. I V ............. 1 961:1................ I I .............. I l l ............. I V ............. 1962:1................ I I .............. I l l ............. I V ............. 1 963:1................ II II I I V ............. 1 9 6 4 :1 ................ I I .............. I l l ............. I V ............. 1 9 6 5 :1 ................. I I .............. I l l ............. I V ............. 1966 :1................ I I .............. I l l ............. I V ............. 1 9 6 7 :1 ................ I I .............. I l l ............. I V ............. 1972:1................ I I .............. I l l ............. I V ............. 1973:1................ I I .............. I l l ............. I V ............. 1 9 7 4 :I................ I I .............. I l l ............. I V ............. 1975:1................ I I .............. I l l ............. I V ...........'.. 1976:1................. I I .............. I l l ............. I V ............. See the note at the end of the table. Exports Imports 4 ,562.8 4 ,589 1 4,631.0 Gross domestic product Gross national product August 2008 Su r v e y o f C u r r e n t 169 B u s in e s s T a b le 2 A . R e a l G r o s s D o m e s t ic P r o d u c t — C o n tin u e s [Billions of chained (2 0 0 0 ) dollars; q u arterly estim ates a re seaso n ally ad justed a t annu al rates] Year and quarter Gross domestic product Personal consumption expenditures Gross private domestic investment Exports and imports of goods and services Exports Imports Government consumption expenditures and gross investment Percent change from preceding period Residual Final sales of domestic product Gross domestic purchases Final sales to domestic purchasers Gross national product Gross domestic product Final sales of domestic product Gross domestic purchases Final sales to domestic purchasers Gross national product 1 9 7 7 :1 ............... II III IV 4 ,640.0 4,731.1 4,815.8 4 ,815.3 3,124.6 3,141.5 3,171.4 3,219.1 580.9 625.5 659.8 641.9 236.6 243.0 244.8 237.0 300.4 303.2 299.0 303.2 1,035.1 1,045.8 1,047.7 1,044.4 -3 6 .8 -2 1 .5 -8 .9 -2 3 .9 4,631.5 4,705.5 4,755.2 4,794.1 4,712.0 4,797.5 4,873.5 4,891.1 4,703.6 4,771.9 4,812.6 4,869.8 4,692.2 4,782.3 4,866.4 4,860.4 4.9 8.1 7.4 0.0 3.9 6.5 4.3 3.3 7.2 7.5 6.5 1.5 6.2 5.9 3.5 4.8 5.4 7.9 7.2 - 0 .5 1 9 7 8 : 1............... I I .............. Ill IV 4 ,83 0.8 5,021.2 5 ,070.7 5,137.4 3,237.3 3,306.4 3,320.8 3,347.8 654.0 699.3 720.6 736.6 242.6 267.8 270.8 281.6 323.5 324.5 328.8 333.4 1,046.1 1,074.3 1,082.9 1,092.7 -2 5 .7 -2 .1 4.4 12.1 4,799.5 4,989.9 5,036.0 5,100.6 4,926.8 5,080.2 5,131.2 5,187.9 4,895.5 5,048.8 5,096.3 5,150.9 4,882.9 5,064.7 5,118.2 5,191.9 1.3 16.7 4.0 5.4 0.5 16.8 3.7 5.2 3.0 13.0 4.1 4.5 2.1 13.1 3.8 4.4 1.9 15.7 4.3 5.9 1 9 7 9 :1 ............... II III IV 5,147.4 5,152.3 5,189.4 5 ,204.7 3,365.3 3,364.0 3,397.3 3,407.1 737.1 735.1 720.6 707.2 281.8 282.5 292.7 311.0 332.4 334.2 329.1 336.3 1,082.9 1,094.4 1,095.9 1,103.1 12.7 10.5 12.0 12,6 5,117.8 5,117.9 5,192.3 5,216.9 5,195.8 5,202.3 5,215.6 5,213.2 5,166.0 5,167.7 5,218.1 5,225.0 5,203.1 5,214.9 5,263.8 5,278.6 0.8 0.4 2.9 1.2 1.4 0.0 5.9 1.9 0.6 0.5 1.0 - 0 .2 1.2 0.1 4.0 0.5 0.9 0.9 3.8 1.1 1 9 8 0 :1 ............... I I .............. Ill IV 5,221.3 5 ,115.9 5,107.4 5,202.1 3,401.7 3,325.8 3,362.0 3,406.8 701.6 638.7 590.3 650.6 319.8 325.8 325.1 323.2 336.6 312.1 289.6 305.2 1,120.8 1,124.3 1,108.8 1,107.7 14.0 13.4 10.8 19.0 5,227.3 5,126.2 5,193.5 5,239.7 5,217.1 5,062.3 5,016.3 5,139.7 5,222.8 5,071.8 5,100.3 5,176.2 5,296.5 5,185.5 5,173.0 5,255.6 1.3 - 7 .8 - 0 .7 7.6 0.8 - 7 .5 5.4 3.6 0.3 -1 1 .3 - 3 .6 10.2 - 0 .2 -1 1 .1 2.3 6.1 1.4 -8 .1 - 1 .0 6.5 1 9 8 1 :1 ............... II III IV 5 ,307.5 5,266.1 5,329.8 5,263.4 3,421.3 3,422.1 3,435.7 3,409.7 716.0 682.2 724.7 696.4 329.2 331.1 324.0 325.5 318.2 318.7 315.1 324.2 1,122.5 1,124.9 1,122.3 1,132.7 36.7 24.5 38.2 23.3 5 ,261.7 5,272.8 5,278.5 5,247.4 5,256.3 5,213.4 5,281.4 5,228.0 5,210.4 5,219.3 5,230.0 5,211.7 5,364.5 5,319.8 5,386.8 5,327.3 8.4 -3 .1 4.9 - 4 .9 1.7 0.8 0.4 - 2 .3 9.4 - 3 .2 5.3 - 4 .0 2.7 0.7 0.8 - 1 .4 8.6 - 3 .3 5.1 - 4 .3 1 9 8 2 :1............... II III IV 5,177.1 5,204.9 5,185.2 5,189.8 3,432.2 3,444.3 3,470.8 3,533.9 623.7 622.9 615.8 561.5 311.4 313.3 299.4 285.7 314.9 309.8 324.1 311.4 1,131.5 1,138.2 1,146.0 1,165.8 - 6 .8 -4 .0 - 2 2 .7 - 4 5 .7 5,232.9 5,230.5 5 ,196.6 5,273.3 5,149.4 5,166.2 5,189.4 5,195.2 5,204.0 5,191.2 5,200.2 5,277.6 5,237.7 5,272.8 5,242.9 5 ,245.3 - 6 .4 2.2 - 1 .5 0.4 -1 .1 - 0 .2 - 2 .6 6.0 -5 .9 1.3 1.8 0.4 - 0 .6 - 1 .0 0.7 6.1 - 6 .6 2.7 - 2 .2 0.2 1 9 8 3 :1 ................ II III IV 5,253.8 5 ,372.3 5,4 7 8.4 5 ,590.5 3,568.5 3 ,639.5 3,704.1 3,762.5 581.3 637.7 680.1 750.7 290.3 291.2 295.6 301.5 318.5 343.0 369.7 387.9 1,174.6 1,184.6 1,205.2 1,184.8 - 4 2 .4 - 3 7 .7 -3 6 .9 -2 1 .1 5,329.2 5,404.6 5,505.1 5,577.0 5,263.2 5,414.9 5,552.1 5,680.4 5,337.5 5,446.6 5,578.4 5,666.9 5,308.8 5,430.9 5,538.0 5,652.4 5.0 9.3 8.1 8.4 4.3 5.8 7.7 5.3 5.3 12.0 10.5 9.6 4.6 8.4 10.0 6.5 4.9 9.5 8.1 8.5 1 9 8 4 :1 ............... II III IV 5 ,699.8 5 ,797.9 5,854.3 5 ,902.4 3,794.9 3,849.3 3,879.1 3,930.2 830.1 858.0 878.3 864.3 307.8 315.5 322.4 329.0 419.0 436.6 447.9 461.1 1,196.6 1,222.4 1,231.4 1,257.9 -1 0 .6 -1 0 .7 -9 .0 -1 7 .9 5,614.4 5,717.5 5,770.2 5,854.6 5,823.3 5,934.3 5,996.0 6,052.6 5,738.1 5,854.0 5,912.2 6,004.9 5,757.1 5,855.5 5,911.3 5,953.2 8.1 7.1 3.9 3.3 2.7 7.5 3.7 6.0 10.4 7.8 4.2 3.8 5.1 8.3 4.0 6.4 7.6 7.0 3.9 2.9 1 9 8 5 :1 ............... II I I I ............. I V ............. 5 ,956.9 6,007.8 6,101.7 6 ,14 8.6 3,996.2 4,032.6 4,109.1 4,118.4 835.2 849.8 840.5 873.5 329.2 328.0 323.2 332.9 450.9 473.1 468.5 486.7 1,272.2 1,300.8 1,334.6 1,342.6 -2 5 .0 -3 0 .3 -3 7 .2 -3 2 .1 5,953.0 5,998.5 6,095.8 6,121.2 6,093.7 6,174.5 6,268.9 6,326.2 6,089.8 6,165.3 6,263.1 6,298.9 5,997.4 6,050.8 6,137.4 6,188.2 3.8 3.5 6.4 3.1 6.9 3.1 6.6 1.7 2.7 5.4 6.3 3.7 5.8 5.1 6.5 2.3 3.0 3.6 5.8 3.4 1 9 8 6 :1 ................ I I .............. I l l ............. IV ............. 6 ,207.4 6 ,232.0 6 ,291.7 6 ,323.4 4,152.7 4,196.7 4,269.5 4,296.7 871.6 852.2 825.4 826.6 343.6 347.3 355.2 368.5 486.5 507.1 521.2 525.4 1,357.1 1,385.9 1,417.5 1,409.6 -3 1 .1 -4 3 .0 -5 4 .7 -5 2 .6 6,184.1 6,230.5 6,317.8 6,355.0 6,370.7 6,416.6 6,483.5 6,503.5 6,347.6 6,415.1 6,509.6 6,535.1 6,242.5 6,257.3 6,320.1 6,342.8 3.9 1.6 3.9 2.0 4.2 3.0 5.7 2.4 2.8 2.9 4.2 1.2 3.1 4.3 6.0 1.6 3.6 1.0 4.1 1.4 1 9 8 7 :1 ................ I I .............. I l l ............. IV ............. 6 ,365.0 6 ,435.0 6 ,49 3.4 6,606.8 4,298.6 4,357.3 4,406.3 4,417.1 852.0 853.2 854.1 920.6 368.7 383.6 400.1 414.9 522.0 535.1 545.5 558.0 1,413.2 1,423.1 1,425.6 1,445.1 -4 5 .5 -4 7 .1 -4 7 .2 -3 2 .9 6,344.4 6,431.4 6,510.8 6,542.5 6,540.5 6,608.1 6,658.8 6,769.1 6,520.1 6,604.6 6,676.1 6,705.1 6,386.8 6,461.8 6,519.5 6,635.4 2.7 4.5 3.7 7.2 - 0 .7 5.6 5.0 2.0 2.3 4.2 3.1 6.8 - 0 .9 5.3 4.4 1.7 2.8 4.8 3.6 7.3 1 9 8 8 :1 ............... II I I I ............. I V ............. 6,639.1 6 ,723.5 6,759.4 6 ,848.6 4,490.6 4,522.7 4,560.5 4,614.0 868.8 889.9 895.6 907.5 437.8 450.0 458.3 472.4 555.6 549.1 561.9 578.8 1,436.7 1,439.9 1,438.0 1,465.9 -3 9 .2 - 2 9 .9 -3 1 .1 -3 2 .4 6,637.2 6,716.4 6,749.5 6,835.1 6,768.9 6,828.9 6,870.6 6,963.3 6,767.0 6,821.7 6,860.6 6,949.6 6,675.0 6,756.2 6,788.9 6,880.9 2.0 5.2 2.1 5.4 5.9 4.9 2.0 5.2 0.0 3.6 2.5 5.5 3.7 3.3 2.3 5.3 2.4 5.0 2.0 5.5 1 9 8 9 :1 ............... I I .............. I l l ............. I V ............. 6,918.1 6 ,963.5 7,013.1 7,030.9 4,631.2 4,653.0 4,697.3 4,718.8 942.3 931.3 920.4 910.8 485.9 507.1 513.0 521.4 577.2 585.8 586.5 594.2 1,456.7 1,479.2 1,493.0 1,501.0 -2 0 .8 -2 1 .3 -2 4 .1 -2 6 .9 6,873.3 6,933.6 7,015.3 7,026.8 7,013.1 7,042.4 7,085.4 7,102.4 6,968.4 7,012.5 7,087.4 7,098.1 6,950.1 6,993.9 7,046.2 7,071.4 4.1 2.6 2.9 1.0 2.3 3.6 4.8 0.7 2.9 1.7 2.5 1.0 1.1 2.6 4.3 0.6 4.1 2.5 3.0 1.4 1 9 9 0 :1 ............... I I .............. I l l ............. I V ............. 7,112.1 7,130.3 7 ,130.8 7,076.9 4,757.1 4,773.0 4,792.6 4,758.3 920.0 920.1 898.4 841.8 543.6 550.5 555.1 560.7 607.3 614.1 613.2 593.8 1,524.2 1,526.8 1,526.7 1,542.2 -2 5 .5 -2 6 .0 -2 8 .8 -3 2 .3 7,110.6 7,103.8 7,118.3 7,101.3 7,172.2 7,190.4 7,184.3 7,099.4 7,170.5 7,163.8 7,171.7 7,123.4 7,150.0 7,169.9 7,163.9 7,137.1 4.7 1.0 0.0 - 3 .0 4.9 - 0 .4 0.8 - 1 .0 4.0 1.0 - 0 .3 - 4 .6 4.1 - 0 .4 0.4 - 2 .7 4.5 1.1 - 0 .3 - 1 .5 1 9 9 1 :1 ................ I I .............. I l l ............. I V ............. 7,04 0.8 7 ,086.5 7 ,120.7 7,154.1 4,738.1 4,779.4 4,800.1 4,795.9 807.3 803.5 823.5 854.7 563.2 583.8 597.8 611.6 581.5 598.1 613.9 621.2 1,548.4 1,553.7 1,546.6 1,540.4 -3 4 .7 -3 5 .8 -3 3 .4 -2 7 .3 7,071.5 7,120.2 7,134.6 7,133.8 7,045.3 7,086.6 7 ,123.4 7,149.3 7,075.5 7,119.9 7,136.8 7,128.7 7,087.0 7,119.1 7,149.3 7,191.8 - 2 .0 2.6 1.9 1.9 - 1 .7 2.8 0.8 0.0 - 3 .0 2.4 2.1 1.5 - 2 .7 2.5 1.0 - 0 .5 - 2 .8 1.8 1.7 2.4 1 9 9 2 :1 ............... I I .............. I l l ............. IV 7,228.2 7 ,297.9 7,369.5 7,450.7 4,875.0 4,903.0 4,951.8 5,009.4 835.8 890.7 900.2 929.1 621.9 622.2 6 35.6 639.1 626.6 642.4 651.4 662.1 1,552.3 1,550.7 1,559.0 1,559.3 -3 0 .2 - 2 6 .3 -2 5 .7 -2 4 .1 7,239.3 7,284.3 7,360.5 7,440.3 7,217.2 7,305.2 7,371.7 7,461.3 7,228.1 7,291.3 7,362.3 7,450.4 7,265.5 7,334.5 7,402.6 7,485.0 4.2 3.9 4.0 4.5 6.0 2.5 4.2 4.4 3.9 5.0 3.7 4.9 5.7 3.5 4.0 4.9 4.2 3.9 3.8 4.5 1 9 9 3 :1 ............... II I I I ............. I V ............. 7 ,459.7 7,497.5 7 ,536.0 7 ,637.4 5,027.3 5,071.9 5,127.3 5,172.9 950.3 957.8 957.8 1,007.3 639.9 647.4 645.7 667.0 677.2 696.0 705.1 730.1 1,543.0 1,541.4 1,537.0 1,542.7 -2 3 .6 -2 5 .0 - 2 6 .7 - 2 2 .4 7,431.2 7,483.7 7,540.6 7,633.7 7,487.0 7,538.1 7,588.9 7,694.4 7,458.4 7,523.9 7,593.0 7,690.4 7,502.4 7,532.8 7,577.7 7,661.5 0.5 2.0 2.1 -0 .5 2.9 3.1 1.4 2.8 2.7 5.5 5.0 5.7 0.4 3.6 3.7 5.2 0.9 1.6 2.4 4.5 See the note at the end of the table. GDP and Other Major NIPA Series 170 August 2008 T a b le 2 A . R e a l G r o s s D o m e s t i c P r o d u c t — T a b le E n d s [Billions of chained (2 0 0 0 ) dollars; q u arterly estim ates a re seaso n ally adjusted at annual rates] Exports and imports of goods and services Government consumption expenditures and gross investment Personal consumption expenditures Gross private domestic investment 7,715.1 7,815.7 7 ,859.5 7 ,951.6 5 ,230.3 5 ,268.0 5 .305.7 5.358.7 1,050.6 1,112.0 1,092.4 1,143.2 672.8 695.0 721.0 737.3 746.5 778.1 800.0 819.2 1,527.1 1,533.7 1,558.8 1,545.5 7 ,973.7 7,988.0 8,053.1 8,112.0 5,367.2 5 ,411.7 5,458.8 5,496.1 1,154.6 1,123.8 1,113.1 1,144.4 750.5 761.0 794.5 806.6 836.5 848.7 851.7 859.7 8 ,169.2 8,303.1 8,372.7 8,470.6 5 ,544.6 5,604.9 5,640.7 5,687.6 1,160.2 1,220.0 1,280.8 1,276.1 816.4 830.3 837.3 889.5 8,536.1 8,665.8 8,773.7 8,838.4 5,749.1 5,775.8 5,870.7 5,931.4 1,302.9 1,389.6 1,417.5 1,440.7 8 .936.2 8.99 5.3 9 ,098.9 9,237.1 5 ,996.8 6,092.1 6.165.7 6.248.8 9 .315.5 9.392.6 9 ,502.2 9,671.1 Percent change from preceding period Final sales of domestic product Gross domestic purchases Final sales to domestic purchasers -1 9 .2 -1 4 .9 -1 8 .4 -1 3 .9 7,677.5 7,737.2 7,814.3 7,882.3 7 .784.3 7.895.4 7,935.0 8,030.5 7,746.6 7,817.0 7,889.7 7,961.1 7,747.2 7,843.7 7,886.8 7,979.2 1,551.9 1,558.2 1,553.2 1,535.5 -1 4 .0 - 1 8 .0 -1 4 .8 -1 0 .9 7,918.7 7,962.3 8,055.0 8,104.8 8 ,057.4 8 ,073.8 8,104.1 8,158.6 8,002.3 8,047.9 8,105.8 8,151.0 884.6 911.4 941.6 954.4 1,544.9 1,570.3 1,565.1 1,579.2 -1 2 .3 -1 1 .0 - 9 .6 - 7 .4 8,175.4 8,285.8 8,319.9 8,444.7 8,233.0 8 ,381.4 8,476.7 8,532.0 905.7 941.8 964.2 963.2 994.7 1.034.8 1,073.0 1.090.9 1,581.6 1,598.1 1,598.5 1,597.9 -8 .5 - 4 .7 -4 .2 -3 .9 8,507.3 8,574.6 8,705.7 8,758.6 1,515.8 1,491.7 1,525.8 1,563.0 967.4 957.0 952.9 988.7 1.131.1 1.162.1 1,176.9 1,211.0 1,589.1 1,621.4 1,636.0 1,651.1 -1 .8 -4 .8 - 4 .6 -3 .5 6,311.3 6,409.7 6 .476.7 6 .556.8 1,606.6 1,607.8 1.647.4 1.708.4 980.1 991.2 1,017.4 1,044.1 1,242.2 1,286.4 1,331.3 1,357.9 1,662.2 1,672.3 1.693.1 1.720.2 9 ,695.6 9,847.9 9,836.6 9,887.7 6 .661.3 6 .703.3 6,768.0 6 ,825.0 1,678.0 1,788.6 1,742.6 1,732.7 1,060.9 1,092.0 1,120.0 1,112.3 1.411.5 1.466.5 1.515.6 1,509.5 9 ,875.6 9,905.9 9,871.1 9,910.0 6,853.1 6,870.3 6.900.5 7 .017.6 1.670.3 1.637.4 1,592.6 1.493.4 1,097.2 1,060.6 1,008.7 980.3 9,977.3 10,031.6 10,090.7 10,095.8 7.042.2 7,083.5 7.123.2 7.148.2 1,541.7 1,549.0 1,570.9 1,567.0 992.8 1,018.0 1.025.2 1.017.2 7 .184.9 7,249.3 7 .352.9 7 ,394.3 1,561.8 1,574.4 1,639.7 1,676.5 1,003.3 I V ............. 10,126.0 1 0,212.7 10,398.7 10,467.0 2 00 4:1................ I I .............. I l l ............. I V ............. 10.543.6 10,634.2 10.728.7 10,796.4 7,475.1 7 ,520.5 7 ,585.5 7 ,664.3 1.685.3 1.766.3 1,800.5 1,828.8 1,101.8 1,119.4 2 00 5:1 ................. I I .............. I l l ............. I V ............. 10,875.8 10,946.1 11.050.0 11.086.1 7,697.5 7 ,766.4 7,838.1 7,864.9 2 00 6:1 ................ I I .............. I l l ............. I V ............. 11.217.3 11,291.7 11,314.1 11.356.4 2 00 7:1 ................ I I .............. I l l ............. Year and quarter Gross domestic product Residual Gross national product Gross domestic purchases Final sales to domestic purchasers 4.1 5.3 2.3 4.8 2.3 3.1 4.0 3.5 4.8 5.8 2.0 4.9 3.0 3.7 3.8 3.7 4.6 5.1 2.2 4.8 8,014.3 8,032.0 8,081.0 8,152.0 1.1 0.7 3.3 3.0 1.9 2.2 4.7 2.5 1.3 0.8 1.5 2.7 2.1 2.3 2.9 2.3 1.8 0.9 2.5 3.6 8,238.9 8,363.8 8,423.9 8,505.9 8,213.3 8,337.6 8,402.7 8,507.6 2.9 6.7 3.4 4.8 3.5 5.5 1.7 6.1 3.7 7.4 4.6 2.6 4.4 6.2 2.9 4.0 3.0 6.2 3.2 5.1 8.623.8 8 .757.9 8,882.1 8,966.5 8,595.0 8,666.5 8,814.0 8,886.4 8.566.0 8.707.0 8,808.7 8,868.1 3.1 6.2 5.1 3.0 3.0 3.2 6.3 2.5 4.4 6.4 5.8 3.9 4.3 3.4 7.0 3.3 2.8 6.8 4.8 2.7 8,821.1 8,948.7 9,038.4 9,182.2 9,101.1 9,202.5 9,325.3 9,461.4 8.985.9 9.155.9 9,264.9 9,406.4 8,965.5 9,022.2 9,112.2 9,255.2 4.5 2.7 4.7 6.2 2.9 5.9 4.1 6.5 6.1 4.5 5.4 6.0 4.6 7.8 4.8 6.3 4.5 2.6 4.0 6.4 -2 .5 -2 .0 -1 .1 - 0 .5 9.239.7 9.353.7 9,453.5 9 ,569.3 9,579.6 9,689.1 9 ,816.7 9,985.4 9,503.6 9,650.1 9,768.1 9,883.5 9,346.7 9,429.1 9,532.7 9,710.4 3.4 3.4 4.8 7.3 2.5 5.0 4.3 5.0 5.1 4.7 5.4 7.1 4.2 6.3 5.0 4.8 4.0 3.6 4.5 7.7 1,707.3 1,730.5 1,721.5 1,727.1 - 0 .4 0.0 0.1 0.1 9,668.8 9 ,748.4 9,780.4 9,844.3 10,046.5 10,222.4 10,232.1 10,284.7 10,019.6 10,122.9 10,176.0 10,241.4 9,729.0 9,885.3 9,867.8 9,941.6 1.0 6.4 - 0 .5 2.1 4.2 3.3 1.3 2.6 2.5 7.2 0.4 2.1 5.6 4.2 2.1 2.6 0.8 6.6 - 0 .7 3.0 1,495.4 1,445.8 1,407.1 1,394.9 1,749.6 1,783.0 1,776.1 1,8 12.7 0.8 0.4 0.3 0.9 9,883.2 9 ,908.7 9 ,899.9 9 ,992.3 10.273.2 10.291.3 10,270.1 10,325.6 10,280.8 10,294.2 10,299.1 10,408.4 9,913.6 9,949.8 9,887.7 9,983.1 - 0 .5 1.2 - 1 .4 1.6 1.6 1.0 - 0 .4 3.8 - 0 .4 0.7 - 0 .8 2.2 1.5 0.5 0.2 4.3 -1 .1 1.5 - 2 .5 3.9 1,434.0 1,476.9 1,497.4 1,530.2 1,8 32.0 1,853.4 1,863.9 1,885.8 2.6 4.6 4.9 7.8 9 ,986.8 10,028.4 10,063.5 10,067.3 10,418.0 10,488.5 10,560.4 10,604.1 10,427.5 10,485.3 10,533.1 10,575.4 10,004.1 10,048.6 10,119.7 10,143.8 2.7 2.2 2.4 0.2 -0 .2 1.7 1.4 0.1 3.6 2.7 2.8 1.7 0.7 2.2 1.8 1.6 0.8 1.8 2.9 1.0 1,510.5 1,525.9 1,540.0 1,603.6 1,879.3 1.907.5 1.914.5 1,918.0 7.2 8.4 5.3 6.0 10,100.9 10,213.7 10,385.9 10,440.0 10,629.0 10,734.6 10,908.7 10,989.5 10,603.9 10,735.6 10,895.9 10,962.4 10.163.8 10.266.9 10,449.9 10,540.5 1.2 3.5 7.5 2.7 1.3 4.5 6.9 2.1 0.9 4.0 6.6 3.0 1.1 5.1 6.1 2.5 0.8 4.1 7.3 3.5 1,650.9 1,710.5 1,730.8 1,787.7 1,925.4 1,931.8 1,939.4 1,930.6 6.9 6.7 6.1 5.1 10,507.1 10,568.5 10,666.6 10,737.0 11,086.3 11,216.9 11,322.8 11,419.2 11,049.6 11,150.9 11,260.5 11,359.7 10,633.0 10,701.4 10,804.9 10,844.4 3.0 3.5 3.6 2.5 2.6 2.4 3.8 2.7 3.6 4.8 3.8 3.4 3.2 3.7 1,128.0 1,155.3 4.0 3.6 3.6 2.6 3.9 1.5 1,869.1 1.844.8 1.862.8 1,917.3 1,177.9 1,203.1 1,204.3 1,235.7 1,801.7 1,804.4 1,807.9 1,873.6 1,929.6 1,934.0 1,950.4 1,941.9 3.4 2.2 2.3 -0 .1 10,799.3 10,925.9 11,035.5 11,028.4 11,490.6 11,539.4 11,645.4 11,716.2 11.413.8 11.518.9 11,630.5 11,658.4 10.968.4 11.028.4 11,140.7 11,151.2 3.0 2.6 3.8 1.3 2.3 4.8 4.1 - 0 .3 2.5 1.7 3.7 2.5 1.9 3.7 3.9 1.0 4.7 2.2 4.1 0.4 7,947.4 8,002.1 8,046.3 8,119.9 1.946.3 1.944.3 1,917.8 1,841.6 1.284.3 1.301.4 1,312.6 1,361.1 1,920.2 1,920.9 1,935.7 1,945.3 1.960.5 1.966.6 1,974.9 1,982.7 - 1 .0 -1 .8 -1 .8 -3 .6 11,167.6 11,232.1 11,257.8 11,339.7 11,846.2 11,904.4 11,930.6 11,935.6 11.796.5 11.844.6 11,874.1 11,918.6 11,286.5 11,365.1 11,370.8 11,426.5 4.8 2.7 0.8 1.5 5.1 2.3 0.9 2.9 4.5 2.0 0.9 0.2 4.8 1.6 1.0 1.5 4.9 2.8 0.2 2.0 I V ............. 11,357.8 11,491.4 11,625.7 11,620.7 8.197.2 8.237.3 8,278.5 8 ,298.2 1.795.9 1.822.9 1,838.7 1,781.3 1.363.2 1.392.2 1.466.2 1,482.1 1,981.8 1.963.4 1,978.0 1.966.5 1,987.1 2 ,006.4 2,025.3 2 ,029.4 -3 .8 -4 .0 - 5 .0 - 3 .8 11.370.5 11.490.5 11,605.0 11,628.0 11,970.9 12,058.2 12,135.1 12,103.2 11,983.2 12,057.0 12,114.1 12,109.8 11,419.1 11,541.7 11,719.9 11,758.3 0.1 4.8 4.8 - 0 .2 1.1 4.3 4.0 0.8 1.2 2.9 2.6 - 1 .0 2.2 2.5 1.9 -0 .1 - 0 .3 4.4 6.3 1.3 2 00 8 :1 ................ || 11,646.0 11,700.6 8,316.1 8,347.5 1,754.7 1,686.0 1,500.6 1,534.1 1,962.6 1,929.2 2,039.1 2,056.3 - 1 .9 5.9 11,653.7 11,764.4 12,105.8 12,090.3 12,113.3 12,153.0 11,760.9 0.9 1.9 0.9 3.9 0.1 - 0 .5 0.1 1.3 0.1 1 994:1................ I I .............. I l l ............. I V ............. 1 995:1................ I I .............. I l l ............. I V ............. 1 996:1................ I I .............. I l l ............. I V ............. 1 9 9 7 :1................ I I .............. I l l ............. I V ............. ................ 1 9 9 8 :1 I I .............. I l l ............. I V ............. 1 9 9 9 :1 ................ I I .............. III I V 2 0 0 0 :1 ................ I I .............. I l l ............. I V ............. 2 00 1:1 ................ I I .............. I l l ............. I V ............. 2 00 2:1 ................ I I .............. I l l ............. I V ............. 2 00 3:1 ................ I I .............. I l l ............. 990 9. 1,026.3 1,075.8 Imports Note. The residual is the difference between gross domestic product and the sum of the detailed components shown in this table. Gross domestic product Gross national product Final sales of domestic product Exports August 2008 171 S u r v e y o f C u r r e n t B u s in e s s T a b le 2 B . R e a l G r o s s D o m e s t ic P r o d u c t , Q u a n t i t y In d e x e s — C o n tin u e s [Index num bers, 2 0 0 0 = 1 0 0 ; quarterly e stim ates a re seaso n ally adjusted] Personal consumption expenditures Year and quarter Gross domestic product Government consumption Exports and imports of goods and services expenditures and gross investment Gross private domestic investment Fixed investment Total Durable goods Nondurable goods Nonresidential Services Total Exports Total Total Imports Total Federal Equipment Residential Structures and software State and local Final sales of domestic product Gross national product 1 9 2 9 ................... 8 .813 9.814 4.153 15.102 8.399 5.259 7.120 5.742 27.415 2.597 13.092 3.185 3.002 7.005 3.562 11.386 8.960 8.854 1 9 3 0 ................... 1 9 3 1 ................... 1 9 3 2 ................... 1 9 3 3 ................... 1 9 3 4 ................... 8.054 7.537 6 .557 6.473 7.173 9 .290 9.005 8.206 8.028 8.595 3.423 2.926 2.193 2.151 2.485 14.394 14.323 13.153 12.956 14.066 8.190 7.930 7.431 7.213 7.488 3.508 2.204 0.665 0.981 1.771 5.456 3.784 2.202 1.946 2.516 4.732 3.100 1.857 1.676 2.134 23.456 15.098 9.257 7.193 8.101 2.059 1.374 0.805 0.824 1.139 7.958 6.656 3.515 2.871 3.931 2.632 2.188 1.714 1.725 1.917 2.611 2.278 1.890 1.969 2.012 7.719 8.042 7.774 7.503 8.463 3.945 4.084 4.174 5 .162 6.925 12.534 13.077 12.466 11.142 11.714 8 .348 7.862 6.971 6.760 7.399 8.095 7.566 6.579 6.488 7.181 1 9 3 5 ................... 1 9 3 6 ................... 1 9 3 7 ................... 1 9 3 8 ................... 1 9 3 9 ................... 7.812 8.828 9.281 8.961 9.684 9.123 10.046 10.417 10.249 10.819 3.034 3.723 3.923 3.204 3.807 14.907 16.655 17,251 17.492 18.397 7.721 8.104 8.380 8.289 8.541 3.279 4.203 5.249 3.469 4.461 3.260 4.340 5.088 4.031 4.838 2.703 3.654 4 .377 3.209 3.581 8.978 11.773 14.932 11.942 12.599 1.552 2.129 2.475 1.723 1.989 5.499 6.964 7.573 7.614 10.786 2.021 2.123 2.675 2.646 2.793 2.636 2.605 2.932 2.279 2.393 8.694 10.147 9 .718 10.465 11.387 7.046 10.638 9.579 10.580 11.345 12.088 12.158 12.157 12.868 14.145 7.860 8.896 9.268 9.135 9.809 7.824 8.830 9 .293 8.976 9.699 1 9 4 0 ................... 1 9 4 1 ................... 1 9 4 2 ................... 1 9 4 3 ................... 1 9 4 4 ................... 10.534 12.337 14.622 17.021 18.402 11.382 12.195 11.917 12.258 12.615 4.387 5.090 3.101 2.713 2.480 19.218 20.512 20.867 21.559 22.413 8.848 9.296 9.716 10.252 10.598 6.215 7.590 4.011 2.368 2.926 5.812 6.632 3.743 2.889 3.547 4.433 5.219 3.072 2.568 3.410 14.312 16.994 10.506 7.635 9.998 2.577 3.022 1.733 1.557 2.082 12.164 12.925 6.538 3.884 3.345 3.177 3.258 2.152 1.814 1.948 2.451 3.014 2.736 3.450 3.611 11.707 12.701 33.520 102.955 162.866 185.910 13.679 19.465 45.806 68.151 76.701 12.810 11.618 10.557 10.183 10.476 12.162 14.705 17.352 18.764 10.537 12.348 14.624 17.012 18.391 1 9 4 5 ................... 1 9 4 6 ................... 1 9 4 7 ................... 1 9 4 8 ................... 1 9 4 9 ................... 18.196 16.190 16.039 16.738 16.651 13.395 15.030 15.307 15.646 16.077 2.798 5.319 6.355 6.774 7.327 24.020 25.331 24.643 24.726 25.108 10.947 11.947 12.451 12.927 13.260 3 .863 9.914 9.525 12.168 9.290 4.856 8.971 10.792 11.885 10.865 4.791 7.065 8.222 8.652 7.858 13.480 26.624 2 4.223 25.483 24.638 2.982 3.718 5.055 5.320 4.663 3.933 16.564 21.348 25.543 23.613 2.729 5.895 6.721 5.294 5.244 3.839 3.182 3.021 3.525 3.401 66.969 23.046 19.584 21.010 23.518 159.700 42.998 31.776 34.286 37.627 10.534 11.584 13.197 14.036 16.173 18.611 16.048 16.377 16.681 17.076 18.178 16.194 16.067 16.782 16.685 1 9 5 0 ................... 1 9 5 1 ................... 1 9 5 2 ................... 1 9 5 3 ................... 1 9 5 4 ................... 18.104 19.507 20 .2 54 21.183 2 1.039 17.105 17.378 17.928 18.780 19.162 8.942 8.147 7.929 8.910 8.876 25.892 26.572 27.627 28.494 28.853 13.925 14.639 15.283 15.933 16.578 13.118 13.156 11.896 12.457 11.878 12.976 12.429 12.195 13.048 13.251 8.581 8.977 8.803 9.595 9.389 26.406 28.421 28.313 30.831 31.886 5.147 5.297 5.144 5.611 5.296 32.308 27.046 26.562 27.502 29.782 4.592 5.627 5.384 5.023 5.266 4.020 4.178 4.545 4.972 4.727 23.542 32.150 38.700 4 1.466 38.631 35.565 59.001 76.755 82.937 72.040 17.499 17.635 17.927 18.816 20.461 18.071 19.358 2 0.3 88 21.389 21 .439 18.143 19.566 20 .314 2 1.2 3 4 21.098 1 9 5 5 ................... 1 9 5 6 ................... 1 9 5 7 ................... 1 9 5 8 ................... 1 9 5 9 ................... 22.541 22.979 2 3.440 2 3.217 2 4.868 20 .558 21.151 21.674 21.846 2 3.067 10.845 10.407 10.501 9.656 10.822 30.250 31.281 31.857 32.164 33.491 17.448 18.323 19.030 19.752 20.794 14.764 14.562 13.929 12.776 15.367 14.977 15.034 14.872 13.806 15.736 10.430 11.025 11.193 9.964 10.760 34.176 37.760 37.743 35.680 36.530 6.022 6.182 6.343 5.418 6.065 34.607 31.790 29.846 30.159 37.820 5.829 6.791 7.383 6.385 7.043 5.297 5.727 5.967 6.251 6.908 37.213 37.235 3 8.890 40.133 4 1.489 65.507 64.343 6 6.624 66.579 68.666 21.936 22.645 23.986 26.022 26.999 22 .634 23 .1 44 23 .738 23 .554 2 5.026 22.611 2 3.063 23.531 23 .2 83 2 4.933 1 9 6 0 ................... 1 9 6 1 ................... 1 9 6 2 ................... 1 9 6 3 ................... 1 9 6 4 ................... 2 5.4 84 2 6.0 77 2 7.658 2 8.8 68 30.545 23.702 24.191 25.389 2 6.436 28.020 11.041 10.622 11.865 13.017 14.222 33.994 34.621 35.710 36.463 38.248 21.720 22.626 23.747 24.830 26.345 15.362 15.261 17.197 18.351 19.863 15.870 15.820 17.248 18.584 20.378 11.371 11.299 12.284 12.966 14.504 39.433 39.966 41.775 42.239 46.626 6.322 6.200 6.917 7.500 8.457 35.129 35.227 38.604 43.154 45.662 8.266 8.309 8.729 9.353 10.454 7.000 6.953 7.742 7.951 8.374 41.553 43.639 46.329 47.522 48.563 66.779 69.564 75.492 75.540 74.530 28.182 29.918 30.839 32.696 34.913 25 .683 26 .298 2 7.750 28 .998 30.735 25.562 26 .170 27.769 28 .9 90 30 .678 1 9 6 5 ................... 1 9 6 6 ................... 1 9 6 7 ................... 1 9 6 8 ................... 1 9 6 9 ................... 3 2.506 34.625 35.496 3 7.2 08 38.356 29.791 3 1.484 3 2.422 3 4.284 35.558 16.025 17.377 17.648 19.594 20.289 40.277 42.487 43.157 45.126 46.326 27.749 29.129 30.552 32.148 33.691 22.650 2 4.644 23.517 2 4.887 26.338 22.459 23.745 23.306 24.935 26.486 17.031 19.160 18.900 19.746 2 1.246 54.058 57.751 56.284 57.102 60.189 10.007 11.609 11.532 12.250 13.334 44.329 40.362 39.092 44.421 45.733 10.747 11.492 11.757 12.681 13.294 9.265 10.642 11.417 13.118 13.866 50.028 54.430 58.604 60.436 60.290 74.508 8 2.737 90.960 91.681 88.525 37.252 39.590 41.589 44.048 4 5.534 32 .517 3 4.474 3 5.527 37 .296 38 .458 3 2.6 4 3 34.738 3 5.614 3 7.338 3 8.474 1 9 7 0 ................... 1 9 7 1 ................... 1 9 7 2 ................... 1 9 7 3 ................... 1 9 7 4 ................... 3 8.422 3 9.713 4 1.815 4 4.224 44.001 36.381 3 7.770 40.082 4 2.048 4 1.729 19.631 21.593 24.336 26.849 25.001 47.436 48.294 50.422 52.068 5 1.020 35.038 36.400 38.469 40.274 41.216 24.608 2 7.413 3 0.658 34.249 3 1.729 25.931 27.894 31.246 34.101 31.971 2 1.134 21.135 23.072 26.429 26.653 60.364 59.370 61.201 66.200 64.785 13.201 13.332 15.052 17.812 18.268 42.998 54.789 64.526 64.112 5 0.877 14.723 14.973 16.096 19.131 20.643 14.457 15.229 16.943 17.729 17.327 58.833 57.553 57.128 56.926 58.360 81.997 75.686 72.574 69.519 70.134 46.797 48.232 49.291 50.694 52.603 38 .806 39 .889 41 .992 4 4.218 4 4.112 3 8.537 3 9.852 41 .9 67 4 4.47 7 4 4.3 1 4 1975 ................... 1 9 7 6 ................... 1 9 7 7 ................... 1 9 7 8 ................... 1 9 7 9 ................... 4 3.916 4 6.256 48.391 51.085 5 2.699 4 2.688 45.041 4 6.950 49.012 5 0.204 24.996 28.187 30.809 32.435 32.325 51.771 54.301 5 5.609 57.687 59.226 42.743 44.475 46.392 48.558 50.044 26.111 3 1.387 36.130 40.486 41.776 28.541 31.356 35.863 40.205 42.473 24.022 2 5.200 28.045 32.243 35.489 57.984 59.390 61.841 70.769 79.731 16.529 17.562 20.208 23.284 25.318 44.271 54.698 66.440 70.623 68.032 20.512 21.408 21.923 24.234 26.637 15.402 18.413 20.426 22.196 22.565 59.675 59.940 60.598 62.383 63.549 70.360 70.388 71.880 73.681 75.465 54.536 54.937 5 5.137 56.938 57.775 4 4.593 46 .3 33 48 .375 5 1.038 5 2.879 44.120 4 6.5 2 3 4 8.705 51.384 53.167 1 9 8 0 ................... 1 9 8 1 ................... 1982 ................... 1 9 8 3 ................... 1 9 8 4 ................... 52.579 53.904 5 2.860 5 5.249 5 9.220 5 0.065 5 0.779 51 .493 54.436 5 7.325 29.788 30.149 30.128 34.535 39.577 5 9.137 59.839 60.409 62.417 6 4.898 50.921 51.773 52.865 55.760 58.026 37.182 40.615 34.918 38.172 49.420 39.708 40.591 37.737 40.491 47.331 35.388 37.398 35.981 35.518 41.788 84.350 91.074 89.528 79.865 91.016 24.407 25.445 24.122 25.420 30.462 53.636 49.336 40.378 57.093 65.566 29.506 29.868 27.586 26.875 29.068 21.066 21.620 21.348 24.041 29.893 64.790 65.381 66.530 68.964 71.273 79.043 82.818 8 6.018 91.726 94.550 5 7.736 56.577 56.607 57.268 59.322 53 .242 53 .943 5 3.618 5 5.878 5 8.800 5 3.0 4 0 5 4.279 5 3 .265 55 .627 59.551 1985 ................... 1 9 8 6 ................... 1 9 8 7 ................... 1988 ................... 1 9 8 9 ................... 6 1.666 6 3.804 6 5.958 6 8.684 71.116 6 0.303 62.749 6 4.840 6 7.468 69.369 43.577 47.785 48.616 51.549 52.686 6 6.665 69.060 70.715 7 3.016 75.044 61.303 63.111 65.843 68.506 70.555 48.963 48.629 50.130 51.309 53.369 4 9.823 50.403 50.682 52.352 53.928 44.561 43.287 97.502 86.817 84.340 84.885 86.583 32.397 33.011 33.463 35.987 38.624 66.604 74.776 76.269 75.496 73.204 29.951 32.259 3 5.742 41.469 46.233 31.833 34.561 36.602 38.039 39.706 76.240 80.885 82.873 83.940 86.110 101.957 107.754 111.674 109.898 111.594 6 3.003 67.064 68.041 70.582 7 2.994 61.904 64.257 6 6.157 6 8.998 71.331 61 .825 6 3.826 6 5.9 5 9 6 8 .743 7 1 .180 1 9 9 0 ................... 1 9 9 1 ................... 1992 ................... 1 9 9 3 ................... 1 9 9 4 ................... 72.451 7 2.329 74.734 76.731 7 9.816 70.782 7 0.903 7 3.224 75.672 7 8.504 52.532 49.564 52.470 56.577 61.321 76.209 7 6.033 77.553 79.619 82.369 72.583 73.812 76.379 78.540 80.854 51.574 47.378 51.223 55.795 63.358 52.803 4 9.379 52.312 56.788 62.079 48.302 45.712 47.179 51.287 87.867 78.091 73.423 72.891 74.180 38.636 37.643 40.387 45.428 50.846 66.887 60.460 68.825 74.446 81.621 5 0.394 53.736 57.439 59.291 64.447 4 1.139 40.905 43.748 47.576 5 3.256 88.869 89.872 90.342 89.513 89.525 113.873 113.679 111.713 107.056 103.050 75.991 77.600 7 9.318 80.459 8 2.543 7 2.829 72.896 75.110 77.069 7 9 .687 7 2 .598 72.411 7 4.796 7 6.793 79.792 1 9 9 5 ................... 1 9 9 6 ................... 1 9 9 7 ................... 1 9 9 8 ................... 1 9 9 9 ................... 8 1.814 84.842 8 8.658 92.359 96.469 8 0.623 83.382 8 6.533 9 0.896 95.537 64.011 69.025 74.935 83.432 93.192 84.152 86.300 88.605 92.154 96.374 82.973 85.420 88.270 92.011 95.652 65.340 71.123 79.961 87.821 94.647 66.090 72.018 78.657 86.657 9 3.884 78.903 83.354 89.432 94.019 93.619 56.930 62.981 71.641 81.137 91.437 79.005 85.331 86.947 93.597 99.254 70.982 57.539 62.544 71.037 79.299 88,391 90.015 90.896 92.588 94.354 97.987 100.254 76.930 86.082 88.164 91.969 84.728 86.668 89.770 93.014 97.409 8 2.068 85.103 88.485 92.184 96.348 81.878 84.876 88.652 92.216 96.437 43.259 45.520 48.063 55.999 61.885 67.661 75.820 84.232 91.980 99.091 98.066 96.970 99.122 172 GDP and Other Major NIPA Series August 2008 T a b le 2 B . R e a l G r o s s D o m e s t ic P r o d u c t , Q u a n t i t y In d e x e s — C o n tin u e s [Index num bers, 2 0 0 0 = 1 0 0 ; q u arterly estim ates are seaso n ally adjusted] Personal consumption expenditures Year and quarter Gross domestic product Exports and imports Government consumption of goods and services expenditures and gross investment Gross private domestic investment Fixed investment Total Durable goods Nondurable goods Nonresidential Services Total Exports Total Total Imports Total Federal Equipment Residential Structures and software State and local Final sales of domestic product Gross national product 2 0 0 0 .................... 2 0 0 1 .................... 2 0 0 2 .................... 200 3 200 4 100.000 100.751 102.362 104.931 108.748 100.000 102.537 105.340 108.249 112.197 100.000 104.327 111.752 118.214 125.652 100.000 102.027 104.614 108.002 111.833 100.000 102.403 104.366 106.363 109.726 100.000 92.103 89.724 92.949 102.003 100.000 97.047 91.997 95.110 102.012 100.000 95.817 86.969 87.804 92.873 100.000 97.737 81.029 77.735 78.760 100.000 95.136 8 9.265 91.747 98.505 100.000 100.357 105.149 113.977 125.343 100.000 94.565 92.430 93.599 102.723 100.000 97.291 100.601 104.693 116.546 100.000 103.412 107.969 110.644 112.210 100.000 103.908 111.169 118.712 123.693 100.000 103.162 106.354 106.557 106.384 100.000 101.644 102.828 105.375 108.804 100.000 100.788 102.264 105.067 109.031 20 0 5 20 0 6 2 0 0 7 .................... 111.944 115.054 117.388 115.615 119.135 122.456 131.397 137.274 143.908 115.687 119.930 122.872 112.525 115.298 118.259 107.953 110.200 104.278 108.984 111.109 107.717 99.520 106.987 112.244 79.747 86.318 97.264 107.695 115.467 117.412 133.226 123.728 101.534 109.942 119.937 130.068 123.455 130.815 133.654 112.626 114.497 116.871 125.181 128.019 130.078 106.256 107.642 110.167 112.159 115.254 118.062 112.340 115.284 117.795 1 9 4 7 :1 ................. I ! .............. I l l ............. 15.998 15.979 15.972 16.206 15.094 15.343 15.395 15.397 6.115 6.233 6.317 6.756 24.353 24.788 24.881 24.551 12.349 12.509 12.494 12.453 9.808 9.032 8.738 10.521 10.594 10.314 10.663 11.599 8.337 8.206 8.044 8.301 24.330 24.202 24.361 23.999 5.150 5.041 4.872 5.156 19.615 18.639 21.495 25.644 7.140 7.065 6.719 5.960 3.119 3.177 2.818 2.972 19.479 19.596 19.777 19.482 32.008 32.060 32.079 30.958 12.860 13.035 13.339 16.229 16.336 16.471 13.555 16.473 16.022 16.008 16.000 16.238 16.462 16.753 16.849 16.889 15.471 15.644 15.671 15.799 6.702 6.753 6 .874 6.765 24.553 24.804 24.597 24.950 12.682 12.864 13.030 13.131 11.675 12.436 12.581 11.982 11.991 11.979 11.851 11.717 8.818 8.509 8.530 8.750 24.501 25.177 25.934 26.322 5.590 5.218 5.152 5.318 25.339 26.816 25.966 24.053 5.686 5.147 5.264 5.078 3.351 3.484 3.664 3.602 19.865 20.819 21.229 22.130 32.003 33.947 34.650 36.543 13.534 13.923 14.170 14.515 16.542 16.655 16.688 16.837 16.502 16.797 16.894 16.934 16.637 16.588 16.774 16.603 15.819 16.064 16.099 16.325 6.609 7.226 7.594 7.880 25.076 25.133 24.936 25.289 13.200 13.287 13.254 13.298 10.072 8.696 9.466 8.925 11.044 10.696 10.670 11.048 8.334 8.008 7.611 7.479 25.807 25.216 24.101 23.428 4.982 4.740 4.490 4.440 22.236 21.858 23.728 26.629 5.687 5.641 5.171 4.479 3.498 3.446 3.305 3 .354 22.750 23.784 24.030 23.506 37.258 38.666 38.257 36.329 15.114 15.976 16.642 16.959 16.899 17.122 17.114 17.168 16.678 16.626 16.809 16.629 17.284 17.799 18.497 18.834 16.602 16.868 17.736 17.214 8.195 8.245 10.318 9.011 25.593 25.869 26.332 25.775 13.493 13.884 14.081 14.243 11.188 12.417 13.530 15.336 11.753 12.841 13.800 13.513 7.693 8.380 9.132 9.118 24.564 25.794 27.285 27.983 4.517 5.026 5.566 5.477 29.663 32.533 34.324 32.714 4.403 4.457 4.571 4.937 3.448 3.639 4.492 4.499 23.110 23.486 23.041 24.531 34.586 35.354 34.122 38.200 17.380 17.527 17.541 17.550 17.448 17.910 18.558 18.367 17.313 17.832 18.546 18.881 19.062 19.386 19.773 19.807 17.619 17.130 17.330 17.434 9.285 7.901 7.732 7.671 26.429 26.129 26.716 27.014 14.484 14.584 14.717 14.771 13.708 14.058 12.980 11.877 13.008 12.412 12.212 12.086 8.881 9.004 9.106 8.918 28.068 29.022 28.849 27.746 5.245 5.255 5.370 5.316 30.965 26.802 25.094 25.323 5.191 5.698 5.836 5.784 4.499 4.350 3 .982 3.879 27.136 30.867 34.355 36.241 45.637 55.391 64.871 70.103 17.378 17.674 17.759 17.730 18.899 18.995 19.623 19.914 19.103 19.445 19.836 19.878 2 0.013 2 0.027 20 .157 20 .819 17.481 17.816 17.895 18.522 7.749 7.883 7.369 8.714 2 6.838 27.471 27.914 28.284 14.972 15.166 15.374 15.618 12.152 11.139 11.728 12.567 12.228 12.397 11.636 12.521 8.952 9.052 8.234 8.975 27.774 27.980 28.213 29.285 5.346 5.418 4.617 5.197 25.989 26.463 26.196 27.602 6.089 5.421 4.994 5.031 4.329 4.307 4.569 4.976 37.388 38.642 39.035 39.737 73.279 76.155 78.162 79.423 17.785 18.164 17.673 18.088 20.085 20.402 20.199 20.866 20.075 2 0.090 20 .217 20.875 21.211 2 1.372 2 1.243 20.908 18.747 18.863 18.818 18.692 9.045 8.991 8.939 8.667 28.504 28.631 28.428 28.412 15.749 15.965 16.058 15.959 12.822 12.864 12.563 11.579 13.026 13.096 13.106 12.965 9.469 9.533 9.749 9.631 30.177 30.749 30.921 31.475 5.564 5.560 5.747 5.572 28.031 28.113 27.048 26.818 4.942 4.975 5.174 5.001 4.857 5.107 5.088 4.838 41.070 41.973 41.469 41.351 82.438 85.031 82.723 81.556 18.477 18.446 18.940 19.400 21.319 21 .4 89 21.436 21.315 2 1.263 21.431 21.288 2 0.954 20 .805 20 .824 21.054 21.471 18.760 18.994 19.246 19.646 8 .393 8.820 8.859 9.432 28.622 28.523 28.890 29.376 16.144 16.480 16.756 16.933 11.475 11.439 12.024 12.573 12.759 12.969 13.487 13.789 9.343 9.245 9.498 9.470 3 1.783 32.012 31.944 31.805 5.264 5.147 5.392 5.382 27.098 28.862 30.621 32.547 4 .780 5.464 I l l ............. IV ............. 5.289 5.532 4.557 4 .968 4.669 4.715 4 0.230 38.800 37.866 37.628 77.171 73.018 69.400 68.572 20.096 20.177 20.737 20.833 21.189 21.266 21 .473 21 .827 20.861 20.879 21.111 21.542 1 9 5 5 :1 ................. I I .............. I l l ............. I V ............. 22 .089 22.451 22 .750 22 .872 2 0.083 2 0.464 20 .716 20.971 10.307 10.888 11.257 10.928 29.596 30.105 30.337 30.962 17.200 17.311 17.474 17.806 13.921 14.799 15.007 15.328 14.347 14.963 15.293 15.306 9.640 10.247 10.770 11.065 32.801 33.610 34.720 35.572 5.430 5.912 6.282 6.465 34.965 35.482 34.728 33.254 5 .737 5.604 5.973 6.001 4 .993 5.276 5.363 5.556 37.585 37.206 37.437 36.623 66.931 65.391 66.093 63.614 21.7 08 21.993 21.957 22.087 22 .242 22.531 22.859 2 2.904 22.161 22.519 22.819 22.944 1956:1................. I I .............. I l l ............. 22 .765 22 .945 22 .917 23.291 2 1.003 2 1.073 21.120 21.409 10.413 10.429 10.224 10.562 31.273 31.189 31.215 31.447 17.988 18.198 18.420 18.687 14.813 14.644 14.477 14.316 14.981 15.101 15.078 14.976 10.859 11.029 11.119 11.093 36.676 37.985 38.232 38.146 6.146 6.160 6.217 6.203 32.377 32.181 31.548 31.055 6.283 6.706 6.931 7.243 5.790 5.760 5.811 5.547 36.594 37.369 37.015 37.962 63.112 64.791 63.617 65.854 22.3 27 22.601 22.710 22.942 22 .850 23 .104 23.113 23.509 22.854 23.031 23.007 23.360 23.432 2 3.374 23.602 23 .352 21.556 21.591 21.768 21 .780 10.781 10.507 10.420 10.296 3 1.550 3 1.703 32.166 32.008 18.804 18.952 19.068 19.296 14.075 14.064 14.398 13.179 14.974 14.830 14.979 14.704 11.172 11.143 11.377 11.081 37.815 37.788 37.792 37.578 6.315 6.289 6.511 6.255 30.610 29.872 29.471 29.429 7.715 7.486 7.275 7 .055 5.989 6.035 5.916 5.930 38.752 38.499 38.800 39.511 67.051 65.997 66.250 67.197 23.519 23.720 24.054 24.64 9 23.716 2 3.625 23.806 2 3.8 04 23.527 23.482 23.701 23.416 2 2.718 2 2.852 2 3.3 8 0 23 .918 21.475 21.647 21.993 22 .270 9 .596 9.432 9.619 9.977 31.625 3 1.855 32.393 32.782 19.342 19.673 19.941 20.052 12.210 11.909 12.897 14.089 13.795 13.404 13.595 14.432 10.280 9.837 9.689 10.050 3 6.868 35.650 3 4.833 35.370 5.585 5.303 5.253 5.531 28.263 28.334 30.400 33.638 6 .356 6 .386 6 .407 6.390 6.014 6.271 6.186 6.532 39.060 40.045 40.286 41.142 64.759 66.859 66.576 68.121 25.347 25.712 26.275 26.756 23.189 23.307 23.638 24.081 22.788 22.923 23.444 23 .979 2 4.375 2 5.016 24 .9 97 25 .085 22.641 23.025 23 .284 23.317 10.544 10.954 11.178 10.610 3 3.126 33.413 33.598 33.827 20.276 20.671 20.978 21.252 14.865 16.121 14.989 15.491 15.320 15.817 16.010 15.796 10.365 10.682 11.020 10.976 35.247 36.332 37.410 37.132 5.836 6.014 6.211 6.200 37.467 38.796 38.063 36.954 6.811 7.038 7.260 7.062 6.658 7.002 7.078 6.896 40.874 41.499 42.020 41.564 67.009 68.614 70.027 69.013 26.968 27.042 27.0 66 26.920 24.557 25.002 25.317 25.227 24.433 25.072 25.064 25.161 25.643 25 .5 15 25 .555 25 .2 24 2 3.527 2 3.8 17 2 3.719 2 3.746 10.971 11.224 11.135 10.836 3 3.810 34.205 33.966 33.997 21.505 21.711 21.720 21.944 17.198 15.443 15.348 13.458 16.347 16.017 15.589 15.527 11.398 11.574 11.286 11.226 38.677 3 9.133 39.214 40.708 6.426 6.540 6.266 6.054 38.014 34.888 33.830 33.784 7.951 8 .455 8.242 8.414 7.155 7.201 6.987 6.658 40.737 41.067 42.061 42.349 6 5.886 65.633 67.682 67.915 27.389 28.0 58 28.476 28.803 25.492 25.731 25.694 25.816 25.711 2 5.587 25.634 25 .3 14 2 5.376 25 .8 53 26 .272 2 6.809 2 3.744 2 4.100 2 4.217 2 4.704 10.198 10.414 10.670 11.204 34.220 3 4.579 34.598 35.086 22.177 22.581 22.669 23.077 13.792 14.828 16.075 16.349 15.331 15.557 15.929 16.464 10.988 11.216 11.307 11.686 40.524 39.843 39.853 39.645 5.855 6.135 6.218 6.590 33.915 34.037 35.876 37.079 8.355 8.239 8.195 8.449 6.625 6 .709 7.154 7.325 42.902 42.999 43.848 44.806 67.827 68.443 70.382 71.606 29.736 29.5 37 29.787 30.61 3 25.839 26 .1 17 25.475 25.941 26.363 26.902 I V ............. 1948 :1................ II II I I V ............. 1949:1................. II II I I V ............. 1950 :1................. I I .............. I l l ............. I V ............. 1951 :1................. I I .............. I l l ............. I V ............. 1952:1................. I I .............. I l l ............. I V ............. 1 9 5 3 :1................. I I .............. I l l ............. I V ............. 1 9 5 4 :1 ................. I I .............. I V ............. 1 9 5 7 :1................. I I .............. I l l ............. I V ............. 1958:1................. II II I I V ............. 1959:1................. I I .............. I l l ............. I V ............. 1960:1................. I I .............. I l l ............. I V ............. 1961:1................. I I .............. I l l ............. I V ............. 26 .319 26.918 August 2008 173 S u r v e y o f C u r r e n t B u s in e s s Table 2B. Real Gross Domestic Product, Quantity Indexes—Continues [In d e x n u m b e rs, 2 0 0 0 = 1 0 0 ; q u a rte rly e s tim a te s are s e a s o n a lly a d ju ste d ] Personal consumption expenditures Year and quarter Gross domestic product Exports and imports Government consumption of goods and services expenditures and gross investment Gross private domestic investment Fixed investment Total Durable goods Nondurable goods Nonresidential Services Total Exports Total Total Structures Imports Total Federal State and local Final sales of domestic product Gross national product Equipment and software Residential 8.428 9.236 8.720 8.531 7.547 7.711 7.808 7.904 45.608 45.853 46.891 46.963 74.255 74.553 76.781 76.378 30.395 30.614 31 .004 31.343 27.248 27 .709 27.925 28.119 27.381 2 7.696 27.951 28.049 1 9 6 2 : 1... 11.. III. IV. 27.291 27 .589 2 7.8 43 27.911 2 4.968 25.271 2 5.477 25.840 11.455 11.751 11.853 12.402 35.399 35.566 35.829 36.045 23.285 23.656 23.866 24.180 17.322 17.152 17.454 16.861 16.817 17.326 17.466 17.381 11.959 12.315 12.474 12.389 40.383 41.850 42.956 41.912 6.764 6.937 6.968 7.000 37.747 38.929 38.896 38.845 1 96 3:1 ... 11.. III. IV. 28 .277 28.630 29.169 29 .396 2 6.013 2 6.263 2 6.620 2 6.846 12.674 12.958 13.106 13.330 36.196 36.349 36.641 36.665 24.293 24.564 25.058 25.405 17.802 18.059 18.652 18.889 17.583 18.398 18.875 19.478 12.369 12.764 13.150 13.581 40.446 42.351 42.648 43.510 7.138 7.300 7.627 7.935 40.249 43.144 43.942 45.280 8.731 9.753 9.232 9.695 7.721 7.903 8.104 8.077 46.680 46.619 48.615 48.174 74.532 73.839 77.930 75.857 31.932 32 .222 33 .083 33.545 28.306 28.786 29.296 29.604 2 8.403 28 .747 29 .288 29.521 1 9 6 4 : 1... 11.. III. IV. 30.055 30.404 30.819 30.902 2 7.379 2 7.864 28.380 2 8.459 13.833 14.195 14.674 14.186 37.355 38.044 38.731 38.861 25.792 26.160 26.527 26.900 19.659 19.573 20.034 20.187 20.219 20.165 20.488 20.638 13.918 14.273 14.758 15.066 44.633 46.150 47.673 48.049 8.127 8.294 8.580 8.828 48.054 45.635 44.889 44.071 10.289 10.460 10.379 10.688 8.070 8.251 8.472 8.702 48.347 48.662 48.694 48.551 75.458 74.959 74.379 73.324 34 .044 34.825 35 .205 35 .578 30.252 30.614 30 .9 96 31.076 30 .198 30 .536 30 .957 31 .022 1 9 6 5 :1... 11.. III. IV. 31.661 32.089 32.740 33.532 2 9.087 2 9.409 2 9.914 3 0.755 15.553 15.584 16.137 16.825 39.308 39.748 40.326 41.727 27.158 27.538 27.919 28.382 22.229 22.222 23.017 23.131 21.579 22.182 22.781 23.292 16.079 16.684 17.313 18.048 50.514 54.030 54.587 57.103 9.507 9.684 10.214 10.625 44.224 4 4.570 4 4.745 4 3.776 9.535 11.325 10.677 11.451 8.388 9 .378 9.417 9.877 48.442 49.061 50.755 51.854 7 2.424 7 2.548 75.473 77.588 35.915 36.825 37.861 3 8.408 31.566 3 2.136 3 2.739 33.629 31 .810 32.245 32.874 33.642 1 9 6 6 :1 ... 11.. III. IV. 3 4.352 34.471 3 4.698 3 4.977 3 1.208 31.294 3 1.652 3 1.783 17.640 16.901 17.483 17.484 42.106 42.476 42.765 42.601 2 8.644 2 8.990 29.242 29.641 25.075 24.622 24.381 24.501 24.166 23.851 23.843 23.121 18.837 19.128 19.361 19.312 58.472 57.333 58.594 56.605 11.218 11.627 11.702 11.889 44.770 41.179 39.840 35.660 11.249 11.742 11.301 11.674 10.130 10.382 10.965 11.090 52.780 53.716 55.166 56.058 79.344 81.447 84.734 85.424 38.884 39.184 39 .636 40.655 34.189 3 4.347 3 4.632 34.728 34.466 34.585 34.806 35.095 1 96 7:1 ... 11.. Ill IV, 3 5.287 3 5.289 3 5.569 35.838 31 .970 32.398 32.563 32.759 17.152 17.915 17.748 17.779 42.928 43.134 43.163 43.403 30.003 30.367 30.799 31.039 23.822 22.808 23.465 23.971 22.576 23.155 23.383 24.112 18.901 18.835 18.741 19.125 57.185 55.563 56.152 56.237 11.426 11.554 11.394 11.754 34.588 38.520 40.451 42.808 11.899 11.791 11.504 11.832 11.257 11.170 11.320 11.921 58.440 58.123 58.725 59.129 91.281 89.964 91.385 91.210 41 .1 58 41 .3 8 3 4 1.545 4 2.269 35.082 35.451 35.631 3 5.943 35.400 35.395 35.699 35.959 1 9 6 8 : 1... II. Ill IV. 3 6.576 3 7.197 3 7.450 37.608 33 .539 34.055 34.695 34.849 18.920 19.280 20.155 20.021 44.356 44.921 45.619 45.610 31.438 31.966 32.387 32.800 24.498 25.486 24.656 24.909 24.699 24.571 24.930 25.539 19.732 19.388 19.644 2 0.222 57.370 56.875 56.503 57.659 12.204 11.931 12.223 12.644 4 3.069 4 4.157 4 4.950 45.510 12.176 12.418 13.148 12.981 12.618 12.811 13.580 13.465 60.156 60.429 60.560 60.600 92.783 92.027 91.249 90.665 4 3.010 43 .8 46 44.477 44 .8 59 36.696 3 7.065 3 7.594 3 7.8 28 36.701 37.325 37.586 37.740 1 96 9 :1 .. II. III IV 38.201 3 8.310 3 8.548 3 8.365 3 5.240 3 5.463 3 5.626 3 5.906 20.392 20.326 20.270 20.169 4 6.047 46.275 46.351 46.631 33.140 3 3.500 33.831 34.292 2 6.550 26.340 2 6.953 2 5.509 26.345 26.462 26.907 26.232 20.820 2 1.048 21.620 21.496 58.542 59.024 61.817 61.373 13.121 13.284 13.498 13.432 4 7.149 4 6.642 46.262 4 2.879 11.423 13.983 13.648 14.121 12.197 14.602 14.412 14.253 60.666 60.407 60.491 59.597 90.179 88.729 88.790 86.401 4 5.226 4 5.604 4 5.700 4 5.605 38.220 3 8.406 38.601 38.606 38.332 38.431 3 8.657 38.475 1 97 0 :1 .. II. III IV 38.301 3 8.373 3 8.714 3 8.299 3 6.122 36.290 3 6.607 3 6.503 19.814 20.016 20.071 18.624 4 7.113 47.210 4 7.523 4 7.897 34.611 34.800 35.234 35.508 2 4.704 2 4.787 2 5.207 2 3.735 26.134 25.555 26.007 26.026 21.366 21.252 60.889 60.265 60.494 59.806 13.365 13.332 13.407 12.700 4 2.964 21.359 20.558 40.101 4 2.237 4 6.689 14.243 14.870 14.821 14.958 14.207 14.487 14.455 14.681 59.278 58.511 58.769 58.773 84.701 82.037 80.841 80.409 4 6.0 2 6 46.278 4 7.323 47.561 3 8.707 38.635 3 8.980 3 8.904 38.417 3 8.498 38.834 38.398 1 97 1 :1 .. 11.. III IV 39.361 3 9.583 3 9.897 40.011 37.205 3 7.548 3 7.847 3 8.479 20.720 21.189 21.748 22.716 4 8.060 4 8.236 4 8.240 48.639 35.808 36.175 36.520 37.098 2 6.827 2 7.650 2 8.020 2 7.156 26.614 27.708 28.236 29.018 20.752 21.051 21.138 21.599 5 9.647 59.479 59.260 59.094 12.910 13.230 13.348 13.840 49.182 54.145 56.813 59.015 15.014 14.984 15.600 14.293 14.506 15.601 15.946 14.863 57.821 57.639 5 7.592 57.161 77.278 76.170 75.824 73.473 4 7.7 7 7 4 8.098 4 8.217 4 8.835 3 9.390 3 9.663 4 0.010 4 0.495 39.500 39.737 40.021 40.150 1 9 7 2 :1.. II. III IV 40.722 4 1.6 8 4 42.081 4 2.770 38.989 3 9.726 4 0.336 4 1.276 23.268 23.835 24.456 25.783 4 8.948 5 0.150 5 0.858 51.732 37.685 38.150 38.651 39.389 29.065 3 0.850 31.282 3 1.434 30.312 30.852 31.187 32.631 22.316 22.692 23.042 24.239 60.644 6 0.985 6 1.104 62.071 14.355 14.691 15.032 16.129 62.951 64.185 64.335 66.634 15.807 15.347 16.272 16.960 17.038 16.432 16.773 17.529 57.370 5 7.723 5 6.533 5 6.887 73.778 74.945 70.904 70.670 4 8.996 48.892 49.291 4 9.985 41.052 4 1.730 4 2.104 4 3.080 40 .8 70 41 .8 24 42.244 42.929 1 9 7 3 :1 .. II. III IV 43.856 4 4.363 4 4.127 4 4.548 42.021 4 1.999 4 2.149 4 2.024 27.426 27.070 26.794 26.106 52.300 51.852 5 2.157 51.964 39.779 40.212 40.454 40.652 33.441 3 4.997 33.628 34.931 34.018 34.310 34.209 33.865 25.381 26.413 26.855 27.067 64.098 66.105 6 7.607 66.992 17.026 17.809 18.049 18.367 68.871 65.370 62.599 59.607 18.204 19.082 19.147 20.089 18.339 17.810 17.318 17.450 57.442 57.105 5 6.374 56.783 71.829 70.731 67.737 67.777 50.2 10 50.296 50.824 5 1.447 4 4.018 4 4.233 4 4.2 87 4 4.335 4 4.060 4 4.589 44.418 44.841 1 9 7 4 :1.. II. III IV 44.162 44.290 43.861 4 3.689 41.662 4 1.829 4 2.016 4 1.410 25.442 25.593 25.758 23.209 5 1.284 5 1.104 51.208 5 0.486 40.671 41.088 41.337 41.769 3 2.668 3 2.538 30.715 3 0.994 3 3.067 32.592 3 2.019 3 0.207 27.038 26.979 26.666 25.926 66.614 66.348 63.465 62.714 18.391 18.368 18.494 17.819 55.238 52.826 51.083 44.361 20.344 21.334 20.184 20.710 16.855 17.750 17.440 17.265 57.976 58.361 58.448 58.655 69.921 69.796 70.144 70.676 52.123 52.791 5 2.734 52.763 4 4.288 4 4.349 4 4.222 4 3.589 4 4.536 4 4.6 34 4 4.160 4 3.926 1 9 7 5 :1 .. II. III IV 4 3.166 43.482 4 4.218 44.798 41.764 42.445 4 3.048 4 3.496 23.698 24.136 25.699 26.450 5 0.696 5 1.793 5 2.220 5 2.377 42.146 42.612 42.860 43.355 25.571 24.645 2 6.730 2 7.499 2 8.354 2 7.958 28.659 29.192 24.331 23.698 23.919 24.139 59.487 5 7.244 57.585 57.618 16.624 16.300 16.482 16.710 41.621 42.516 45.479 47.471 20.857 20.249 19.908 21.034 15.535 14.290 15.478 16.304 59.367 5 8.913 59.955 6 0.463 69.865 69.304 71.047 71.224 5 4.328 5 3.927 5 4.595 5 5.293 4 3.930 4 4.373 4 4.773 4 5.296 4 3.3 40 4 3.6 57 4 4.417 4 5.066 1 9 7 6 : 1.. II. III IV 4 5.806 4 6.148 4 6.369 46.701 44.362 4 4.757 4 5.225 4 5.820 27.823 27.937 28.258 28.730 5 3.415 5 4.130 5 4.592 5 5.064 43.823 44.108 44.628 45.341 30.334 31.650 31.694 31.871 30.407 3 0.923 31.244 32.849 24.583 24.877 25.418 25.921 59.191 5 9.003 59.592 59.776 16.938 17.279 17.762 18.268 52.323 53.827 52.947 59.693 20.887 21.099 21.712 21.933 17.325 18.076 18.814 19.437 6 0.607 59.943 59.628 59.583 70.555 70.406 70.206 70.385 55.890 54.933 5 4.549 5 4.376 45.921 4 6.066 4 6.347 4 6.997 4 6.057 4 6.415 4 6.639 46.981 1 97 7:1 .. II. III IV 47.265 4 8.193 49.056 49.051 46.363 4 6.614 4 7.058 4 7.765 29.943 30.623 31.031 31.641 5 5.388 5 5.285 55.377 5 6.388 45.702 45.992 46.680 47.193 33.474 36.040 38.019 36.988 34.037 35.935 36.406 37.075 26.928 27.705 28.293 29.254 59.588 61.801 62.754 63.223 19.368 19.849 20.328 21.286 61.496 68.532 68.316 67.416 21.581 22.162 22.333 21.615 20.358 20.545 20.258 20.544 6 0.124 60.747 60.858 60.663 70.971 72.140 72.558 7 1.849 54.902 55.225 55.165 55.256 4 7.4 52 4 8.210 4 8.719 4 9.117 4 7 .6 0 8 48.522 4 9.376 4 9.315 1 9 7 8 : 1.. II. III IV 49.209 5 1.148 51.652 52.332 48 .036 49.061 4 9.275 49 .675 30.808 33.214 32.737 32.982 56.738 57.360 57.974 58.676 47.895 48.538 48.775 49.023 37.687 40.293 41.524 42.442 37.377 4 0.094 41.240 42.111 29.534 32.030 33.165 34.244 63.082 69.265 73.823 76.908 21.610 23.300 23.782 24.444 67.751 71.007 71.994 71.741 22.125 24.431 24.700 25.683 21.922 21.992 22.280 22.590 60.762 62.402 62.898 63.468 7 2.103 73.822 7 4.075 74.723 55.270 5 6.890 5 7.529 5 8.065 4 9.173 5 1.124 51 .596 52.258 49 .543 51.388 51 .930 52.678 174 GDP and Other Major NIPA Series August 2008 Table 2B. Real Gross Domestic Product, Quantity Indexes—Continues [Inde x num b e rs, 2 0 0 0 = 1 0 0 ; q u a rte rly e s tim a te s are s e a s o n a lly a d ju ste d ] Personal consumption expenditures Year and quarter Gross domestic product Exports and imports Government consumption of goods and services expenditures and gross investment Gross private domestic investment Fixed investment Total Durable goods Nondurable goods Nonresidential Services Exports Total Total Total Structures Imports Total Federal Equipment Residential and software State and local Final sales of domestic product Gross national product 50.169 50.509 42.474 42.356 41.521 40.752 42.443 42.108 42.870 42.471 35.005 34.895 35.980 36.074 76.484 77.588 81.192 83.661 25.347 25.036 25.608 25.280 70.063 68.756 67.938 65.370 25.704 25.772 26.698 28.373 22.523 22.648 22.302 22.785 62.901 63.566 63.656 64.072 74.835 75.759 75.637 75.628 57.108 57.638 57.8 48 58.505 5 2.434 5 2.435 5 3.197 53.449 5 3.408 5 3.558 59.690 58.918 58.812 59.128 50.637 50.338 50.969 51.738 40.430 36.800 34.011 37.487 41.870 38.227 38.601 40.133 36.464 34.614 34.872 35.603 84.947 83.064 83.466 85.924 25.487 23.775 23.992 24.374 60.372 49.200 50.040 54.931 29.169 29.716 29.655 29.482 22.809 21.148 19.626 20.682 65.104 65.307 64.405 64.342 78.045 80.010 78.926 79.189 58.783 58.013 57.197 56.952 5 3.556 5 2.520 53.209 53.683 53.739 5 2.613 5 2.486 5 3.324 31.185 29.919 30.889 28.602 59.679 59.861 59.862 59.953 51.422 51.852 51.863 51.954 41.259 39.312 41.759 40.130 40.425 40.692 40.696 40.550 36.176 36.903 37.800 38.712 85.843 89.087 91.335 98.029 25.033 25.259 25.855 25.633 53.946 52.122 48.102 43.174 30.030 30.198 29.556 29.689 21.561 21.599 21.354 21.965 65.199 65.340 65.192 65.794 80.837 83.239 83.149 84.046 57.381 56.281 56.100 56.547 53.908 54.022 54.080 53.762 54.429 5 3.9 76 5 4.656 5 4.052 5 0.9 27 5 1.107 51.501 5 2.436 29.588 29.674 29.912 31.339 60.024 60.118 60.454 61.041 52.186 52.455 52.940 53.879 35.936 35.895 35.484 32.357 39.307 37.940 36.883 36.820 37.780 36.437 35.209 34.498 94.904 91.778 86.699 84.732 25.158 24.214 23.778 23.338 40.686 39.400 39.275 42.152 28.408 28.574 27.306 26.057 21.340 20.990 21.962 21.099 65.725 66.112 66.565 67.716 84.162 84.934 86.213 88.764 56.374 56.552 56.555 56.948 5 3.613 53.589 53.241 54.027 5 3.143 53.499 5 3.196 5 3.220 5 3.518 54.725 55.805 5 6.947 5 2.950 5 4.003 5 4.962 55.829 31.630 34.013 35.351 37.144 61.344 61.954 62.872 63.499 54.599 55.388 56.204 56.849 33.497 36.746 39.191 43.254 37.632 39.081 41.414 43.836 33.860 34.269 35.813 38.127 81.298 77.448 79.258 81.456 23.267 24.453 25.871 28.092 49.335 55.180 60.647 63.208 26.477 26.559 26.960 27.503 21.583 23.243 25.054 26.284 68.228 68.808 70.003 68.817 89.837 91.744 94.318 91.004 57.1 57 57.014 57.468 57.433 54 .6 00 55.372 56.402 57.139 5 3.864 5 5.103 5 6.190 5 7.350 1984: 58.061 5 9.060 5 9.634 6 0.124 56.310 5 7.117 5 7.558 5 8.317 38.596 39.477 39.472 40.764 63.845 64.984 65.196 65.566 57.042 57.601 58.338 59.124 47.832 49.437 50.607 49.805 45.210 47.074 48.085 48.955 39.371 41.334 42.704 43.742 86.085 90.427 93.292 94.260 28.636 30.055 31.076 32.081 64.966 66.168 65.532 65.600 28.077 28.775 29.411 30.009 28.394 29.584 30.351 31.244 69.505 71.001 71.525 7 3.063 91.788 94.662 94.301 97.447 58.080 58.830 59.856 60.524 57.522 58.578 59.118 5 9.983 5 8.413 59.411 5 9.977 6 0.402 1 9 8 5 :1 . 60.680 6 1.198 6 2.155 62.632 59.297 5 9.836 60.971 61.109 42.236 42.719 45.526 43.828 65.936 66.464 66.867 67.392 60.272 60.828 61.779 62.333 48.123 48.966 48.431 50.332 49.324 49.946 4 9.543 50.481 44.240 44.872 44.185 44.945 98.263 98.202 96.163 97.380 31.882 32.621 32.224 32.862 65.396 65.918 66.756 68.345 30.030 29.923 29.483 30.367 30.555 32.057 31.744 32.978 73.895 75.560 77.522 77.983 98.470 100.882 104.266 104.212 61.259 62.532 63.738 64.4 82 60.991 61.457 6 2.454 6 2.7 14 60.851 6 1.393 62.271 6 2.787 1986:1, 63.231 63.482 64.090 64.413 61 .619 62.272 63.352 63.755 44.746 46.312 50.432 49.650 68.263 69.010 69.154 69.812 62.477 62.744 63.281 63.941 50.221 49.104 47.562 47.631 50.555 50.433 50.147 50.476 44.331 43.218 42.584 43.017 94.944 85.984 82.919 83.419 32.626 33.094 32.960 33.363 71.265 75.221 76.379 76.241 31.341 31.679 3 2.403 33.611 32.964 34.362 35.317 35.600 78.827 80.500 82.334 81.877 103.672 106.967 111.034 109.343 66.081 66.894 67.544 67.738 63.359 6 3.834 6 4.728 6 5.109 63.338 63.488 64.125 64.355 1987:1. 64 .837 65.550 66 .145 67.300 63 .783 64.655 65.381 65.541 46.485 48.465 50.486 49.029 70.088 70.715 70.842 71.216 64.930 65.544 66.153 66.743 49.096 49.164 49.212 53.049 49.483 50.368 51.440 51.438 41.842 42.844 44.224 44.125 81.487 82.458 85.891 87.525 32.387 33.355 34.276 33.836 76.041 76.374 76.143 76.517 33.629 34.993 36.499 37.847 35.372 36.259 36.964 37.811 82.089 82.660 82.805 83.938 110.005 111.574 111.721 113.397 67.717 67.768 67.913 68.765 65.001 65.892 6 6.706 67.031 64.802 6 5.563 6 6.148 6 7.324 1 9 8 8 :1 . 67.629 68.489 68.854 69.763 66.632 67.109 67.669 68.463 51.511 51.532 50.865 5 2.289 71.857 72.603 73.386 74.218 67.599 68.069 68.901 69.453 50.059 51.277 51.607 52.293 51.365 52.373 52.574 53.098 44.460 45.556 45.793 46.272 84.200 85.957 84.797 74.860 75.456 75.502 76.164 39.939 41.044 41.805 43.087 37.648 37.209 38.077 39.223 83.449 83.638 83.527 85.147 110.331 109.213 108.400 111.646 69.611 70.476 70.727 84.583 34.887 35.809 36.323 36.928 71.513 68.001 68.812 69.151 70.028 6 7.726 6 8.550 68.882 69.815 1 9 8 9 :1 . 70.471 70.933 71.439 71.620 68 .718 69.042 69.699 70.018 51.966 52.710 53.901 52.168 74.439 74.510 75.255 75.971 69.909 70.236 70.662 71.414 54.295 53.664 53.034 52.484 53.628 53.702 54.639 53.741 47.056 47.726 49.097 48.375 85.952 84.977 87.966 87.438 37.569 38.560 39.554 38.813 75.667 73.424 72.624 71.099 44.323 46.257 46.793 47.560 39.113 39.698 39.745 40.267 84.613 85.922 86.722 87.184 109.359 111.818 112.879 112.322 71.878 72.595 73.261 74.241 70.420 71.037 71.875 71.992 70.517 70.962 71.492 71.748 1990: 72 .447 72.632 72.637 72.088 70.587 70.822 71.113 70.604 54.545 52.737 52.178 50.666 76.171 76.334 76.571 75.762 71.612 72.528 73.110 73.082 53.009 53.015 51.766 48.505 54.408 53.150 52.575 51.078 49.016 48.169 48.475 47.549 89.359 88.917 88.593 84.601 39.166 38.255 38.687 38.437 71.822 69.060 65.137 61.529 49.582 50.214 50.634 51.144 41.153 41.613 41.552 40.240 88.534 88.684 88.680 89.578 114.019 114.159 113.152 114.162 75.415 75.569 76.071 76.909 72.851 72.781 72.930 72.756 7 2.545 72.747 72.686 7 2.415 1991: 71.721 72.186 72.535 72.875 7 0.304 70.918 71.225 7 1.163 49.187 49.444 50.226 49.398 75.700 76.296 76.341 75.796 73.007 73.732 74.038 74.470 46.516 46.298 47.450 49.248 49.330 49.256 49.419 49.510 46.323 45.879 45.444 45.203 82.771 80.525 75.300 73.767 37.368 37.319 37.921 37.962 57.870 59.235 61.690 63.044 51.371 53.255 54.532 55.787 39.402 40.527 41.596 42.094 89.937 90.247 89.832 89.472 115.033 115.365 113.255 111.062 77.006 77.305 77.755 78.332 7 2.450 72.949 7 3.097 7 3.089 7 1.906 72.232 7 2.538 72.969 1992:1. 73 .630 7 4.340 7 5.069 7 5.896 72.336 72.752 7 3.476 7 4.330 51.330 51.735 52.861 53.953 77.065 76.968 77.475 78.706 75.355 76.050 76.768 77.343 48.161 51.324 51.869 53.538 50.026 51.994 52.790 54.439 45.003 46.790 47.742 49.182 72.870 72.876 73.524 74.423 37.918 40.039 41.033 42.556 66.259 68.794 68.953 71.295 56.729 56.753 57.976 58.299 42.457 43.527 44.142 44.868 90.168 90.074 90.553 90.574 111.121 111.035 112.314 112.380 79.356 7 9.260 7 9.327 7 9.327 74.170 74.631 75.411 76.229 73.717 7 4.417 75.108 75.944 1993: 7 5.988 7 6.373 7 6.765 77.798 7 4.596 7 5.257 76.079 7 6.757 5 4.483 56.316 56.998 58.509 7 8.599 79.315 80.095 80.465 77.730 78.024 78.902 79.501 54.760 5 5.189 5 5.190 5 8.042 54.742 55.968 56.958 59.483 49.480 50.797 5 1.360 5 3.512 72.463 72.356 72.699 74.044 4 3.346 44.954 45.558 47.855 71.620 72.462 74.964 78.739 58.368 59.053 58.900 60.845 45.891 47.164 47.777 49.471 89.626 89.535 89.280 89.610 108.934 107.371 105.824 106.094 7 9.663 8 0.330 8 0.740 81.1 02 76.136 7 6.673 7 7.256 7 8.210 76.121 7 6.429 76.885 7 7.735 5 2.434 5 2.484 5 2.862 5 3.017 4 9.935 4 9.916 5 0.410 50.555 32.642 31.888 32.813 31.956 58.967 58.729 59.363 59.845 5 3.186 5 2.113 5 2.026 52.991 5 0.475 4 9.349 4 9.886 50.550 31.528 28.003 29.339 30.282 1981: 5 4.065 5 3.643 5 4.292 5 3.615 50.766 5 0.778 50.979 50.594 1982: 5 2.7 36 5 3.019 5 2.819 5 2.866 1983: 1979:1 1980: IV 49.519 49.979 52.792 52.911 August 2008 Survey of Current Business 175 Table 2B. Real Gross Domestic Product, Quantity Indexes—Table E nds [In d e x n u m b e rs, 2 0 0 0 = 1 0 0 ; q u a rte rly e s tim a te s are s e a s o n a lly ad ju ste d ] Personal consumption expenditures Year and quarter Gross domestic product Fixed investment Total Durable goods Nondurable goods Nonresidential Services Total Exports Total Total 1 9 9 4 :1. Exports and imports Government consumption of goods and services expenditures and gross investment Gross private domestic investment Equipment Structures and software Imports Total Federal Residential State and local Final sales of domestic product Gross national product 80.060 80.999 7 7.608 7 8.167 78.727 7 9.514 59.917 6 0.617 61.281 63.469 81.245 82.014 82.712 83.505 80.226 80.631 81.088 81.472 60.538 64.074 62.946 65.873 60.252 61.704 62.324 64.036 54.047 55.132 56.165 58.651 71.008 75.041 74.954 75.715 4 9.204 4 9.588 5 0.865 5 3.725 80.294 82.995 82.122 81.071 61.368 63.400 65.764 67.258 50.586 52.722 54.206 55.510 88.700 89.084 90.543 89.773 102.948 102.387 104.845 102.019 81 .344 82 .217 83 .160 83 .450 78.659 79.271 80.061 8 0.757 78.605 79.584 80.021 8 0.959 1995: 81.224 8 1.369 82.032 82.632 7 9.640 8 0.299 8 0.999 8 1.552 62.233 6 2.956 6 4.830 66.026 8 3.606 8 4.027 84.338 8 4.636 81.992 82.752 83.323 83.827 66.528 64.752 64.137 65.944 6 5.493 65.249 66.117 67.499 61.045 61.470 61.888 63.136 77.613 79.167 79.752 79.079 56.208 56.351 56.723 58.438 79.263 76.728 79.113 80.917 68.459 69.417 72.475 73.577 56.681 57.507 57.710 58.257 90.142 90.510 90.216 8 9.192 101.830 101.644 100.681 96.859 84.106 84 .760 84.811 8 5.237 81.130 8 1.577 8 2.527 83.037 81.315 8 1.494 8 1.992 8 2.712 1996: 8 3.215 84.579 85.288 8 6.285 82.271 8 3.167 8 3.697 84.394 6 6.736 6 8.938 69.508 7 0.919 85.122 86.125 8 6.613 87.339 84.662 85.149 85.688 86.180 66.855 70.298 73.804 73.533 69.199 7 1.452 73.104 74.317 64.697 66.558 68.770 70.618 80.486 82.249 83.242 87.439 6 0.024 6 1.892 64.400 65.608 83.035 86.547 86.314 85.426 74.469 75.734 76.377 81.138 59.942 61.760 63.805 64.670 8 9.735 9 1.212 90.908 91.729 98.881 100.839 98.412 98.231 85.014 8 6.243 8 7.038 88.378 83.760 84.891 85.241 8 6.519 8 3.334 84.595 85.256 86.320 1997: 86.952 88.274 89.373 90.032 8 5.306 8 5.703 8 7.110 88.011 7 2.965 72.731 76.065 7 7.980 87.861 8 7.890 89.161 89.510 86.992 87.733 88.717 89.635 75.077 80.073 81.679 83.017 75.763 7 7.395 80.383 81.086 72.413 74.211 78.005 78.650 88.175 87.399 90.735 91.418 67.669 70.157 74.055 74.685 85.718 86.798 87.192 88.081 82.612 85.905 87.948 87.864 67.401 70.123 72.707 73.918 91.866 92.829 92.847 9 2.812 96.968 99.097 98.463 97.735 89.239 8 9.600 89 .957 90 .282 87.161 8 7.850 8 9.193 89.735 86.912 8 8.343 89.375 8 9.978 1998: 9 1.028 9 1.630 92.685 94.093 88.982 90.395 9 1.487 92.721 7 8.327 81.947 84.228 8 9.226 9 0.664 91.780 9 2.426 9 3.747 90.663 91.680 92.701 92.998 87.345 85.955 87.919 90.065 8 3.530 86.035 87.262 89.800 81.295 83.804 84.605 87.224 91.556 95.138 94.345 95.037 7 8.055 80.236 81.522 8 4.736 89.902 92.391 94.907 97.186 88.243 87.296 86.925 90.191 76.644 78.747 79.746 82.061 92.305 94.177 95.029 95.906 95.359 97.770 96.938 97.814 90.741 9 2.333 9 4.053 94.929 9 0.376 91.683 92.602 94.075 9 0.9 66 91.541 92.454 9 3.905 1999: 9 4.8 9 2 9 5.677 96.794 9 8.514 9 3.648 95.108 9 6.103 97.291 88.891 93.085 95.066 9 5.725 94.967 95.925 9 6.223 98.383 9 4.083 95.155 96.269 97.103 92.577 92.646 94.923 98.442 91.189 93.426 95.212 95.707 88.792 91.499 93.697 93.931 93.238 93.915 93.179 94.144 87.352 90.702 93.848 93.846 98.024 98.869 99.452 100.672 89.406 90.419 92.807 95.243 84.174 87.170 90.210 92.011 96.550 97.136 98.343 99.920 97.248 97.670 99.642 101.926 96.195 96.865 97.679 98.896 9 4.664 95.832 96.855 98.041 94.834 9 5.670 96.721 9 8.524 2000: 9 8.764 100.315 100.200 100.721 98.841 99.465 100.424 101.270 101.097 98.609 100.056 100.238 98.458 99.835 100.398 101.309 98.530 99.474 100.521 101.475 96.691 103.060 100.411 99.838 98.339 100.600 100.443 100.619 97.126 100.526 101.066 101.282 95.744 99.785 102.088 102.383 97.587 100.778 100.723 100.912 101.689 100.786 98.718 98.807 96.770 99.608 102.163 101.458 95.643 99.371 102.700 102.286 99.169 100.517 99.995 100.318 98.169 102.139 99.970 99.722 99.679 99.696 100.007 100.618 99.061 9 9.876 100.204 100.859 98.712 100.298 100.121 100.870 2001: 100.597 100.906 100.551 100.948 101.687 101.942 102.391 104.128 101.877 101.802 102.576 111.051 101.438 101.409 102.018 103.242 101.758 102.218 102.519 103.114 96.245 94.350 91.768 86.051 99.953 97.709 96.603 93.924 100.192 96.600 94.908 91.569 100.191 99.168 100.621 90.968 100.210 95.683 92.820 91.831 99.342 100.714 101.166 100.206 100.083 96.748 92.009 89.422 101.330 97.972 95.345 94.518 101.628 103.567 103.164 105.289 101.679 103.910 103.920 106.124 101.601 103.394 102.784 104.869 101.257 101.519 101.428 102.375 100.585 100.953 100.323 101.291 2002: 101.633 102.186 102.788 102.840 104.494 105.106 105.695 106.066 109.858 110.840 113.908 112.404 104.085 104.426 104.507 105.439 103.579 104.247 104.585 105.055 88.835 89.255 90.517 90.290 92.405 92.076 91.914 91.593 88.489 87.116 86.687 85.584 86.299 81.879 78.500 77.438 89.335 89.130 89.855 88.739 102.707 105.066 105.582 107.242 90.557 92.858 93.520 92.784 97.172 100.078 101.467 103.688 106.411 107.658 108.266 109.539 107.667 110.873 111.700 114.438 105.782 106.033 106,532 107.067 102.319 102.745 103.105 103.143 101.504 101.955 102.677 102.921 2003: 103.148 104.031 1 05.926 106.621 106.611 107.566 109.103 109.718 112.521 116.971 121.579 121.783 106.435 107.033 109.027 109.513 105.458 105.917 106.664 107.415 89.993 90.718 94.483 96.604 91.502 93.842 96.889 98.206 85.023 87.208 89.179 89.806 76.061 78.719 78.552 77.607 88.514 90.506 93.348 94.622 108.329 111.060 116.766 119.753 91.518 91.128 93.612 98.136 102.355 103.398 104.354 108.666 109.160 110.799 111.206 111.410 114.471 119.742 119.858 120.778 106.478 106.266 106.820 106.663 103.488 104.643 106.408 106.962 103.124 104.170 106.027 106.946 2004: 107.402 108.325 109.287 109.977 110.917 111.590 112.555 113.724 123.502 124.094 126.432 128.580 110.759 111.178 112.026 113.369 108.502 109.309 110.088 111,003 97.109 101.776 103.748 105.377 98.148 101.175 103.439 105.287 89.210 91.512 94.211 96.558 77.550 78.708 79.410 79.371 93.800 96.575 100.124 103.519 120.936 125.696 126.994 127.747 100.502 102.108 102.897 105.385 111.867 115.903 117.279 121.135 111.839 112.212 112.649 112.138 122.580 123.306 125.175 123.710 106.393 106.586 106.291 106.265 107.649 108.278 109.284 110.005 107.885 108.579 109.629 110.030 2005: 110.786 111.502 112.560 112.928 114.217 115.239 116.303 116.701 128.761 132.478 134.236 130.112 114.043 115.225 116.068 117.412 111.465 111.946 112.995 113.696 107.702 106.298 107.337 110.477 106.643 108.608 110.022 110.661 97.429 98.935 100.407 101.311 80.813 80.545 78.627 79.001 104.100 106.425 109.536 110.717 130.259 133.311 134.634 134.700 107.447 109.747 109.853 112.721 122.083 122.271 122.509 126.955 112.079 112.337 113.291 112.797 124.058 124.408 127.310 124.950 106.001 106.214 106.189 106.621 110.643 111.940 113.063 112.990 111.288 111.896 113.036 113.142 2006: 114.264 115.022 115.250 115.681 117.925 118.737 119.393 120.485 135.877 136.485 137.652 139.081 118.670 119.590 120.275 121.187 114.149 114.938 115.495 116.612 112.150 112.032 110.504 106.115 112.880 112.156 110.779 108.621 105.125 106.766 108.164 107.893 81.910 85.668 88.574 89.121 114.985 115.484 116.049 115.349 133.477 127.572 120.102 113.763 117.147 118.712 119.734 124.153 130.118 130.161 131.164 131.818 113.877 114.228 114.714 115.167 127.952 127.459 128.048 128.616 106.746 107.520 107.954 108.348 114.417 115.077 115.341 116.180 114.515 115.313 115.371 115.936 2007: 115.696 117.056 118.425 118.374 121.631 122.226 122.838 123.130 142.162 143.894 144.720 144.856 122.232 122.815 123.182 123.261 117.494 117.916 118.605 119.020 103.483 105.040 105.950 102.639 107.674 108.475 108.218 106.503 108.794 111.502 113.863 114.819 91.526 95.447 100.005 102.076 115.360 117.302 118.348 118.636 108.831 105.552 99.644 92.110 124.343 126.992 133.747 135.189 134.289 133.041 134.033 133.254 115.421 116.541 117.642 117.879 127.426 129.507 131.772 131.610 109.314 109.957 110.484 110.914 116.495 117.725 118.898 119.133 115.861 117.104 118.913 119.302 2 0 0 8 :1, 118.631 119.188 123.395 123.862 143.284 142.204 123.147 124.369 119.739 120.071 101.110 97.148 104.969 104.323 115.504 116.172 104.206 107.773 118.470 117.442 85.698 82.144 136.880 139.934 132.991 130.728 118.443 119.443 133.488 135.671 110.844 111.273 119.397 120.531 119.329 78.589 79.614 176 GDP and Other Major NIPA Series August 2008 T a b le 3 . P r ic e I n d e x e s f o r G r o s s D o m e s t ic P r o d u c t a n d G r o s s D o m e s t ic P u r c h a s e s — C o n tin u e s [Index num bers, 2 0 0 0 = 1 0 0 ; q u arterly estim ates are season ally adjusted] Implicit price deflators Chain-type price indexes Gross domestic product Exports and imports of goods and services Private fixed investment Personal consumption expenditures Year and quarter Government consumption expenditures and gross investment Nonresidential Total Durable goods Non durable goods Services Total Total Struc tures Equip ment and software Resi dential Exports Imports Percent change from preceding period for chain-type price indexes Total Federal State and local Gross Gross Gross Gross domestic national domestic national pur product product product chases Gross Gross Gross domestic domestic national pur product product chases 1929 .. . 11 943 11.700 25 781 12815 9.230 12 507 15.539 6.419 2 3.012 6.765 17.011 12.541 7.754 8.388 5.857 11.703 11.927 11.975 11.960 1930 ...... 1931...... 1932 ...... 1 93 3 ...... 1 93 4 ...... 11.480 10.334 9.150 8.910 9.351 11.203 9.997 8.808 8.492 8.884 24.249 21.706 19.232 18.656 19.668 12.139 10.382 8.879 8.822 9.745 8.997 8.421 7.650 7.136 6.985 11.997 11.095 9.798 9.631 10.117 14.812 13.789 12.475 12.253 12.686 6.078 5.560 4.819 4.861 4.882 22.090 20.938 19.748 18.973 2 0.043 6.619 5.991 4.883 4.816 5.346 15.401 12.118 10.510 10.509 12.186 10.693 8.642 6.927 6.639 7.542 7.515 7.137 6.497 6.703 7.212 8.016 7.952 7.572 7.654 8.180 5.694 5.354 4.819 5.003 5.399 11.219 10.112 8.929 8.682 9.103 11.466 10.322 9.140 8.901 9.343 11.536 10.338 9.122 8.876 9.370 11.521 10.326 9.112 8.867 9.362 - 3 .9 - 1 0 .0 - 1 1 .5 - 2 .6 4.9 ^ .1 - 9 .9 - 1 1 .7 - 2 .8 4.8 - 3 .9 - 1 0 .0 -1 1 .5 - 2 .6 5.0 1935 ...... 1 93 6 ...... 1 93 7 ...... 1 93 8 ...... 1 93 9 ...... 9.534 9.644 9.998 9.810 9.688 9.097 9.185 9.520 9.305 9 .217 19.557 19.680 2 0.484 2 0.547 2 0.338 10.101 10.131 10.486 9.969 9.803 7.082 7.224 7.493 7.564 7.571 10.168 10.271 11.161 11.315 11.255 12.822 12.806 13.878 13.989 13.841 5.115 5.112 5.808 5.701 5.640 19.866 19.835 20.970 2 1.475 21.249 5.270 5.527 6.064 6.254 6.297 12.496 12.917 13.775 13.139 12.962 7.667 8.203 9.155 8.460 8.880 7.273 7.492 7.650 7.667 7.544 8.275 9.040 9.187 9.342 9.168 5.437 5.413 5.547 5.504 5.425 9.278 9.398 9.762 9.568 9.469 9.527 9.634 9.986 9.798 9.674 9.558 9.665 10.083 9.790 9.695 9.550 9.655 10.070 9.778 9.681 2.0 1.2 3.7 - 1 .9 - 1 .2 1.9 1.3 3.9 - 2 .0 - 1 .0 2.0 1.1 3.7 - 1 .9 - 1 .3 1940 ...... 1941...... 1 94 2 ...... 1 94 3 ...... 1 94 4 ...... 9.771 10.405 11.255 11.885 12.165 9.293 9.864 11.082 12.094 12.780 2 0.527 22.002 2 5.646 2 7.907 31.267 9.892 10.729 12.491 13.958 14.744 7.621 7.817 8.221 8.632 9.032 11.537 12.390 13.584 14.177 14.655 14.156 15.088 16.677 17.215 17.562 5.726 6.129 6.836 7.430 7.594 21.818 2 3.205 25.521 25.655 2 6.148 6.485 7.084 7.612 8.238 9.038 14.059 15.350 18.547 20.288 22.851 9.472 10.004 11.458 12.334 12.956 7.457 7.916 7.954 8.083 7.978 8.806 9.267 9.090 9.175 9.014 5.474 5.842 6.456 6.935 7.203 9.537 10.140 10.948 11.557 11.816 9.757 10.390 11.238 11.864 12.143 9.808 10.465 11.279 11.886 12.166 9.793 10.449 11.262 11.865 12.143 0.9 6.5 8.2 5.6 2.4 0.7 6.3 8.0 5.6 2.2 0.9 6.5 8.2 5.6 2.4 1945...... 1 94 6 ...... 1 94 7 ...... 1 94 8 ...... 1949...... 12.478 13.934 15.488 16.372 16.364 13.291 14.247 15.702 16.599 16.474 3 2.954 34.312 37.244 39.134 39.608 15.373 16.772 18.939 20.060 19.401 9.328 9.763 10.359 10.939 11.246 15.118 16.700 19.611 21.286 21.701 18.011 19.924 23.175 25.172 25.755 7.932 8.885 10.766 11.981 11.939 26.589 29.107 32.974 35.350 3 6.714 9.648 10.552 12.638 13.699 13.881 2 2.663 2 1.904 2 5.434 26.790 25.192 13.320 14.851 17.792 19.336 18.429 8.071 9.993 10.796 11.215 11.532 9.100 11.608 12.319 12.206 12.719 7.442 8.132 9.115 10.191 10.277 12.131 13.635 15.145 16.029 16.050 12.457 13.916 15.470 16.353 16.344 12.490 13.986 15.506 16.382 16.352 12.468 13.968 15.488 16.362 16.332 2.6 11.7 11.2 5.7 0.0 2.7 12.4 11.1 5.8 0.1 2.6 11.7 11.2 5.7 -0 .1 1 95 0 ...... 1 95 1 ...... 1 95 2 ...... 1 95 3 ...... 1 95 4 ...... 16.493 17.626 18.009 18.240 18.434 16.675 17.805 18.169 18.416 18.585 39.828 42.471 4 2.874 42.531 4 1.596 19.482 21.099 21.331 21.235 21.303 11.561 12.082 12.563 13.186 13.578 22.182 24.097 24.686 24.890 25.079 26.281 28.805 29.457 29.720 30.007 12.085 13.480 13.838 14.107 13.936 37.635 40.834 41.662 41.760 42.765 14.224 15.243 15.662 15.774 15.837 24.532 27.718 27.886 27.808 27.430 19.575 23.659 2 2.802 21.823 22.121 11.539 12.304 12.552 12.685 12.956 12.645 13.196 13.326 13.420 13.736 10.371 11.435 11.927 12.159 12.360 16.235 17.394 17.741 17.938 18.148 16.473 17.602 17.985 18.216 18.409 16.531 17.718 18.022 18.243 18.417 16.511 17.693 17.997 18.218 18.394 0.8 6.9 2.2 1.3 1.1 1.2 7.1 2.0 1.1 1.2 0.8 6.9 2.2 1.3 1.1 1 95 5 ...... 19 5 6...... 1 95 7 ...... 1 95 8 ...... 1959 ...... 18.709 19.360 20.039 20.512 2 0.754 18.676 19.059 19.639 20.117 20.432 4 1.439 4 2.453 44.082 44.921 45.662 21.174 21.468 22.100 22.633 22.765 13.894 14.275 14.687 15.076 15.485 25.488 26.989 27.926 27.997 28.262 30.413 32.810 34.485 34.659 35.114 14.214 15.431 16.092 15.835 15.923 43.166 46.376 49.005 49.968 50.882 16.166 16.578 16.622 16.580 16.630 27.665 28.590 29.674 29.373 29.433 22.002 22.390 22.645 2 1.704 21.901 13.498 14.260 14.890 15.340 15.404 14.480 15.230 15.914 16.569 16.450 12.601 13.408 13.987 14.174 14.475 18.409 19.037 19.682 20.121 20.365 18.687 19.337 20.015 20.487 20.730 18.743 19.393 20.038 20.498 20.751 18.721 19.369 20.013 20.474 20.727 1.5 3.5 3.5 2.4 1.2 1.4 3.4 3.4 2.2 1.2 1.5 3.5 3.5 2.4 1.2 1960 ...... 1 96 1 ...... 1962...... 1 96 3 ...... 1964 ...... 2 1.044 21.281 21.572 21.801 22.134 20.767 20.985 21.232 21.479 2 1.786 4 5.444 45.551 4 5.755 45.915 46.142 23.089 23.227 23.412 23.683 23.986 15.887 16.173 16.466 16.701 17.016 28.414 28.325 28.346 28.267 28.440 35.275 35.076 35.087 35.088 35.268 15.904 15.810 15.941 16.085 16.316 51.305 51.025 50.774 50.495 50.474 16.743 16.769 16.795 16.663 16.796 29.846 30.300 30.375 30.307 30.556 22.110 22.110 21.849 22.273 22.743 15.597 15.909 16.314 16.669 17.132 16.590 16.871 17.228 17.597 18.191 14.738 15.093 15.564 15.911 16.234 2 0.646 20.865 21.139 21.385 21.725 21.021 21.258 21.550 21.780 22.114 21.041 2 1.278 21.569 21.798 22.131 21.018 21.255 21.547 21.777 22.111 1.4 1.1 1.4 1.1 1.5 1.4 1.1 1.3 1.2 1.6 1.4 1.1 1.4 1.1 1.5 1965 ...... 19 6 6...... 1 96 7 ...... 1968 ...... 1969 ...... 2 2.538 23.180 23.897 24.916 2 6.153 22.103 22.662 2 3.237 24.151 25.255 45.721 4 5.517 46.228 4 7.749 49.067 24.423 25.232 25.830 26.820 28.062 17.334 17.810 18.349 19.128 20.106 28.926 29.536 30.364 31.582 33.140 35.672 36.206 37.129 38.431 40.018 16.791 17.398 17.943 18.835 20.074 5 0.520 50.654 51.776 53.167 54.645 17.272 17.899 18.521 19.504 20.853 31.529 32.481 33.725 34.461 35.627 23.059 23.596 23.688 24.048 24.675 17.588 18.330 19.099 20.128 21.341 18.658 19.330 19.913 20.995 22.130 16.685 17.507 18.488 19.475 20.780 22.102 22.724 23.389 24.380 25.580 22.519 23.161 23.878 24.896 26.131 22.535 2 3.176 23.893 24.913 26.149 22.516 23.158 23.874 24.893 26.127 1.8 2.8 3.1 4.3 5.0 1.7 2.8 2.9 4.2 4.9 1.8 2.9 3.1 4.3 5.0 1970 ...... 19 7 1...... 1 97 2 ...... 1973 ...... 1 97 4 ...... 27.538 28.916 30.171 31.854 34.721 2 6.448 27.574 28.528 30.081 33.191 5 0.148 51.975 52.531 53.301 56.676 29.446 30.359 31.373 33.838 38.702 21.175 22.340 23.304 24.381 26.345 34.565 36.306 37.865 39.958 43.890 41.908 43.880 45.367 47.115 51.658 21.390 23.040 24.704 26.619 30.295 56.657 58.340 59.044 6 0.047 64.474 21.526 22.775 24.158 2 6.297 29.011 36.993 38.358 40.146 45.425 55.965 26.135 27.739 29.682 34.841 49.847 23.079 24.875 26.788 28.743 31.646 23.915 25.957 28.495 30.449 33.162 22.488 24.087 25.524 27.477 30.500 2 6.964 28.351 29.619 31.343 34.546 2 7.516 28.895 30.150 31.835 34.695 2 7.534 28.911 30.166 31.849 34.725 27.512 28.889 30.145 31.830 34.699 5.3 5.0 4.3 5.6 9.0 5.4 5.1 4.5 5.8 10.2 5.3 5.0 4.3 5.6 9.0 1 97 5...... 1 97 6...... 1977 ...... 19 7 8...... 19 7 9...... 38.007 40.202 42.758 45.762 4 9.553 35.955 37.948 40.410 43.248 47.059 6 1.844 65.278 68.129 72.038 76.830 41.735 43.346 45.911 48.985 54.148 28.595 30.603 32.933 35.464 38.316 49.384 52.244 56.342 61.101 66.642 58.763 62.018 66.258 70.695 76.440 33.911 35.571 38.651 42.382 47.313 74.001 78.355 83.011 87.391 92.932 31.706 33.743 37.147 41.696 46.374 61.682 63.707 66.302 70.342 78.808 53.997 55.622 60.523 64.798 75.879 34.824 37.118 39.694 42.235 45.775 36.615 39.217 42.180 44.785 48.231 33.481 35.563 37.872 40.359 43.944 37.761 39.938 42.634 45.663 49.669 37.981 40.181 42.737 45.742 49.532 38.002 40.196 42.752 45.757 49.548 37.976 40.175 42.731 45.737 49.527 9.5 5.8 6.4 7.0 8.3 9.3 5.8 6.8 7.1 8.8 9.5 5.8 6.4 7.0 8.3 1 98 0...... 1 98 1...... 19 8 2...... 1 98 3...... 1 98 4...... 54.062 59.128 62.738 65.214 67.664 52.078 5 6.720 59.859 6 2.436 64.795 8 3.277 88.879 9 2.358 94.181 9 5.550 60.449 65.130 66.955 68.386 70.004 42.332 46.746 50.528 53.799 56.680 72.887 79.670 84.047 83.912 84.399 83.198 91.245 96.295 95.432 95.195 5 1.740 58.880 63.566 61.939 62.468 100.868 108.077 51.394 55.587 58.564 59.908 6 1.630 86.801 93.217 94.513 99.594 50.761 55.752 53.299 58.476 93.645 94.015 94.887 96.235 92.629 91.829 59.414 61.778 64.955 62.446 64.612 68.426 48.858 53.709 57.140 59.666 62.336 5 4.876 59.896 112.293 112.530 111.547 63.296 65.515 67.822 54.034 59.104 62.711 65.192 67.641 54.043 59.119 6 2.726 65.207 6 7.655 54.015 59.095 62.699 65.184 67.631 9.1 9.4 6.1 3.9 3.8 10.5 9.1 5.7 3.5 3.5 9.1 9.4 6.1 4.0 3.8 1 98 5...... 1986...... 19 8 7...... 1988...... 1 98 9...... 69.724 71.269 73.204 75.706 78.569 6 6.936 68.569 70.947 73.755 7 6.972 96.620 97.685 100.465 101.921 59.295 62.040 64.299 67.493 70.708 85.457 87.501 89.118 91.431 93.641 95.936 97.566 98.435 100.625 102.731 6 3.940 65.168 66.199 69.016 7 1.707 111.413 113.178 113.796 115.216 116.657 63.219 65.868 68.561 70.928 73.211 91.983 90.639 92.874 97.687 99.310 88.813 88.871 94.251 98.774 100.944 66.970 68.175 70.056 71.899 74.139 69.974 70.352 71.200 72.704 74.677 64.739 66.624 69.361 71.485 7 3.940 69.760 71.338 73.527 76.043 78.934 69.706 71.246 73.189 75.691 78.562 69.713 71.250 73.196 75.694 78.556 69.695 71.227 73.181 75.679 78.549 3.0 2.2 2.7 3.4 3.8 2.9 2.3 3.1 3.4 3.8 3.1 2.2 2.7 3.4 103.717 71.543 71.273 73.731 76.206 79.842 1990...... 1991...... 1992...... 1 99 3...... 1 99 4...... 81.614 84.457 86.402 88.390 90.265 80.498 83.419 85.824 87.804 89.654 104.561 106.080 106.756 107.840 109.978 84.226 86.779 88.105 88.973 89.605 74.197 77.497 80.684 83.345 85.748 95.542 96.960 96.670 97.805 99.133 104.695 106.314 105.411 105.487 106.008 7 4.015 75.355 75.330 7 7.602 80.388 118.168 119.854 118.444 117.243 116.572 74.930 75.912 76.836 79.941 82.754 99.982 101.313 100.892 100.898 102.033 103.826 103.420 103.552 102.671 103.634 77.139 79.787 81.719 83.789 86.002 77.142 80.232 82.602 84.788 87.061 77.357 79.681 81.300 83.294 85.472 82.144 84.836 86.828 88.730 90.583 81.613 84.454 86.391 88.393 90.269 81.590 84.444 86.385 88.381 90.259 81.589 84.440 86.375 88.382 90.262 3.9 3.5 2.3 2.3 2.1 4.1 3.3 2.3 2.2 2.1 3.9 3.5 2.3 2.3 2.1 3.8 August 2008 Survey of Current B usiness 177 Table 3. Price Indexes for Gross Domestic Product and Gross Domestic Purchases—Continues [In d e x nu m b e rs, 2 0 0 0 = 1 0 0 ; q u a rte rly e s tim a te s a re s e a s o n a lly a d ju ste d ] Implicit price deflators Chain-type price indexes Year and quarter Personal consumption expenditures Gross domestic product Exports and imports of goods and services Government consumption expenditures and gross investment Resi dential Exports Imports Total Private fixed investment Nonresidential Durable goods Non durable goods 91.577 110.672 93.547 109.507 95.124 107.068 95.978 104.152 97.575 101.626 90.629 92.567 93.835 93.821 96.173 Total 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 92.115 93.859 95.415 96.475 97.868 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 100.000 102.402 104.193 106.409 109.462 2005 2 00 6 2 00 7 113.039 111.581 116.676 114.675 119.819 117.659 100.000 100.000 100.000 102.094 98.114 101.531 103.542 95.766 102.089 105.597 92.366 104.145 108.392 90.696 107.626 8 9.984 111.606 88.772 114.984 87.154 118.407 Services Total Federal State and local Gross Gross Gross Gross domestic national domestic national pur product product product chases Percent change from preceding period for chain-type price indexes Gross Gross Gross domestic domestic national pur product product chases Struc tures Equip ment and software 83.879 86.045 89.381 93.474 96.257 115.224 112.451 109.120 104.259 101.366 85.769 87.610 89.843 92.239 95.780 104.376 102.988 101.232 98.905 98.313 106.412 104.529 100.816 95.353 95.960 88.358 90.491 92.139 93.469 96.079 89.503 91.982 93.533 94.511 96.884 87.778 89.709 91.414 92.934 95.667 92.483 94.145 95.440 96.060 97.556 92.123 93.869 95.421 96.477 97.869 92.106 93.852 95.414 96.472 97.868 92.114 93.863 95.420 96.475 97.869 2.0 1.9 1.7 1.1 1.4 2.1 1.8 1.4 0.6 1.6 2.1 1.9 1.7 1.1 1.4 100.000 100.000 100.000 101.023 99.683 105.403 101.660 99.513 110.030 103.313 99.591 113.872 106.845 100.896 120.912 100.000 97.708 95.956 94.912 94.600 100.000 104.633 107.240 112.372 120.587 100.000 99.624 99.273 101.429 104.997 100.000 97.497 96.341 9 9.685 104.526 100.000 102.544 105.507 109.849 114.754 100.000 101.907 105.631 110.094 115.322 100.000 102.868 105.435 109.712 114.431 100.000 101.994 103.583 105.966 109.235 100.000 102.399 104.184 106.401 109.456 100.000 102.399 104.187 106.404 109.462 100.000 102.396 104.179 106.396 109.455 2.2 2.4 1.7 2.1 2.9 2.5 2.0 1.6 2.3 3.1 2.2 2.4 1.7 2.1 2.9 116.700 111.638 103.829 135.177 120.752 116.380 107.277 151.822 124.712 117.995 108.739 157.662 94.534 94.594 94.870 129.268 136.897 138.884 108.814 112.618 116.586 111.154 115.932 120.168 121.470 127.239 132.941 120.834 121.862 125.806 128.109 130.076 134.671 113.263 113.036 117.066 116.673 120.294 119.815 113.034 116.676 119.816 113.031 116.672 119.813 3.3 3.2 2.7 3.7 3.4 2.8 3.3 3.2 2.7 Total 88.320 100.292 106.239 90.844 100.028 105.011 93.305 99.785 103.696 95.319 98.861 101.421 97.393 98.888 100.057 100.000 103.257 106.018 109.379 112.929 1 9 4 7 :1 ...... I I ..... III.... IV .... 15.115 15.335 15.590 15.912 15.366 15.491 15.777 16.174 3 6.774 3 7.110 3 7.307 3 7.785 18.501 18.666 19.002 19.586 10.131 10.195 10.448 10.660 18.714 19.446 19.937 20.347 22.229 22.939 23.555 23.975 10.388 10.522 10.893 11.262 31.539 32.864 33.594 33.900 11.925 12.584 12.859 13.182 23.353 25.068 26.331 2 6.984 16.298 17.455 18.396 19.018 10.832 10.855 10.687 10.812 12.614 12.536 12.072 12.056 8.831 8.981 9.176 9 .472 14.819 14.994 15.223 15.543 15.094 15.316 15.573 15.895 15.105 15.329 15.597 15.989 15.084 15.310 15.580 15.972 6.0 6.8 8.5 4.8 6.3 8.7 6.0 6.9 8.5 1 9 4 8 :1 ...... I I ..... III.... IV .... 16.093 16.276 16.563 16.555 16.356 16.533 16.781 16.725 38.032 3 8.553 39.942 4 0.008 19.886 20.078 20.256 20.018 10.726 10.852 11.039 11.140 20.556 21.014 21.666 21.909 24.110 24.808 25.697 26.074 11.560 11.881 12.187 12.295 33.723 34.715 36.156 36.806 13.417 13.564 13.874 13.941 27.154 27.021 26.702 26.281 19.461 19.519 19.331 19.033 10.995 11.092 11.345 11.426 12.107 12.120 12.288 12.308 9.814 10.020 10.384 10.546 15.737 15.931 16.225 16.223 16.076 16.259 16.543 16.534 16.111 16.254 16.556 16.597 16.094 16.237 16.536 16.576 4.6 4.6 7.2 - 0 .2 5.1 5.0 7.6 0.0 4.6 4.6 7.2 - 0 .2 1 9 4 9 :1 ...... I I ..... III.... IV .... 16.514 16.405 16.267 16.272 16.600 16.496 16.403 16.399 39.995 39.768 39.306 39.365 19.724 11.157 11.201 11.262 11.362 21.874 21.836 21.587 21.509 25.887 25.839 25.727 25.569 12.095 11.920 11.858 11.884 36.736 36.937 36.795 36.389 14.059 14.038 13.709 13.718 2 5.834 25.344 24.935 24.656 18.588 18.404 18.328 18.395 11.641 19.476 19.264 19.141 11.555 11.408 11.523 12.792 12.771 12.518 12.797 10.427 10.261 10.243 10.177 16.181 16.084 15.959 15.974 16.493 16.384 16.247 16.251 16.531 16.350 16.256 16.272 16.509 16.329 16.235 16.251 - 1 .0 - 2 .6 - 3 .3 0.1 - 1 .0 - 2 .4 -3 .1 0.4 - 1 .0 - 2 .6 - 3 .3 0.1 1 9 5 0 :1 ...... I I ..... III.... IV.... 16.206 16.279 16.608 16.881 16.368 16.454 16.796 17.083 39 .174 39.550 40.019 4 0 .568 19.025 19.128 19.681 20.095 11.429 11.462 11.604 11.751 21.500 21.855 22.472 22.899 25.597 25.844 26.386 27.295 11.852 11.820 12.077 12.591 36.508 37.123 37.887 39.023 13.696 14.051 14.587 14.561 24.264 24.310 24.543 25.011 18.739 19.129 19.750 20.683 11.453 11.398 11.573 11.732 12.751 12.570 12.622 12.639 10.087 10.162 10.463 10.772 15.933 16.015 16.353 16.641 16.187 16.259 16.587 16.859 16.222 16.286 16.630 16.950 16.203 16.266 16.608 16.927 - 1 .6 1.8 8.3 6.7 - 1 .0 2.1 8.7 7.2 - 1 .6 1.8 8.3 6.7 1 9 5 1 :1 ...... I I ..... III.... IV .... 17.470 17.564 17.621 17.848 17.636 17.768 17.792 18.024 4 2.153 4 2.375 42 .423 4 2.933 20.953 21.106 21.038 21.301 11.909 12.013 12.115 12.289 23.677 24.031 24.216 24.466 2 8.238 2 8.717 28.975 29.291 13.099 13.420 13.640 13.762 40.242 40.745 40.926 41.422 15.038 15.211 15.292 15.432 26.463 27.443 2 8.254 28.711 22.386 23.594 24.284 24.374 12.295 12.193 12.285 12.443 13.366 13.062 13.092 13.265 11.147 11.342 11.550 11.700 17.238 17.341 17.392 17.606 17.445 17.540 17.598 17.825 17.582 17.690 17.700 17.896 17.556 17.665 17.676 17.871 14.7 2.2 1.3 5.3 15.1 2.4 1.2 5.0 14.6 2.2 1.3 5.3 1 9 5 2 :1...... I I ..... III.... IV .... 17.862 17.944 18.083 18.149 18.094 18.098 18.225 18.259 43.253 4 2.792 43.291 42.161 21.324 21.263 21.328 21.408 12.373 12.490 12.632 12.757 24.593 24.711 24.746 24.693 29.447 29.524 29.426 29.432 13.880 13.831 13.803 13.836 41.564 41.824 41.654 41.605 15.510 15.645 15.794 15.698 27.998 27.905 2 7.848 27.794 23.389 22.994 22.594 22.233 12.305 12.489 12.638 12.774 13.055 13.270 13.385 13.596 11.708 11.848 12.085 12.068 17.611 17.682 17.809 17.863 17.837 17.919 18.058 18.124 17.879 17.913 18.119 18.172 17.854 17.888 18.094 18.146 0.3 1.8 3.1 1.5 0.1 1.6 2.9 1.2 0.3 1.9 3.1 1.5 1 9 5 3 :1 ...... I I ..... III.... IV.... 18.163 18.204 18.266 18.327 18.325 18.351 18.452 18.534 4 2.610 4 2.647 4 2.364 42 .504 21.282 21.190 21.238 21.231 12.951 13.083 13.278 13.432 2 4.703 24.835 25.036 24.987 29.439 29.666 29.899 29.877 13.872 14.072 14.254 14.230 41.556 41.705 41.896 41.885 15.708 15.727 15.864 15.798 27.928 27.863 27.772 27.668 22.028 21.819 21.721 21.724 12.683 12.706 12.646 12.705 13.401 13.452 13.365 13.463 12.195 12.154 12.153 12.132 17.866 17.901 17.960 18.023 18.138 18.180 18.242 18.303 18.172 18.206 18.276 18.316 18.147 18.182 18.252 18.292 0.3 0.9 1.4 1.3 0.1 0.8 1.3 1.4 0.3 0.9 1.4 1.3 1 9 5 4 :1...... I I ..... III.... IV .... 18.405 18.440 18.432 18.457 18.627 18.612 18.557 18.543 42.855 41 .750 41 .017 4 0.760 21.298 21.394 21.307 21.213 13.518 13.534 13.587 13.674 24.998 25.101 25.098 25.119 29.988 30.140 29.926 29.976 14.038 13.893 13.897 13.917 42.512 43.171 42.649 42.727 15.715 15.757 15.941 15.936 27.522 27.435 27.384 27.379 21.976 22.074 22.210 22.222 12.787 12.906 13.012 13.119 13.609 13.649 13.779 13.908 12.099 12.376 12.446 12.518 18.113 18.153 18.150 18.176 18.381 18.415 18.408 18.434 18.375 18.392 18.425 18.477 18.350 18.368 18.401 18.454 1.7 0.8 - 0 .2 0.5 2.0 0.9 -0 .1 0.6 1.7 0.7 - 0 .2 0.6 1 9 5 5 :1...... I I ..... III.... IV.... 18.531 18.636 18.771 18.898 18.608 18.630 18.706 18.762 41.055 4 1 .265 41.658 41.776 21.221 21.156 21.168 21.152 13.765 13.840 13.929 14.041 25.112 25.286 25.604 25.950 2 9.870 30.046 30.539 31.195 13.952 14.067 14.259 14.579 42.414 42.601 43.373 44.277 16.007 16.143 16.253 16.262 27.460 27.578 27.717 27.904 21.949 21.965 22.011 22.084 13.200 13.432 13.600 13.763 14.097 14.455 14.597 14.770 12.421 12.468 12.679 12.834 18.237 18.338 18.469 18.591 18.508 18.614 18.749 18.876 18.566 18.644 18.783 18.973 18.544 18.622 18.761 18.951 1.6 2.3 2.9 2.7 1.3 2.2 2.9 2.7 1.6 2.3 2.9 2.7 1 9 5 6 :1 ...... I I ..... III.... IV.... 19.086 19.265 19.485 19.604 18.841 18.969 19.155 19.269 41.912 42.002 42.652 4 3.247 21.195 21.399 21.605 21.674 14.144 14.213 14.326 14.418 26.492 2 6.777 27.242 2 7.443 32.078 32.346 33.184 33.630 15.223 15.175 15.586 15.740 45.068 45.800 46.946 47.691 16.395 16.646 16.673 16.598 28.131 28.421 28.739 29.068 22.144 22.317 22.448 22.652 14.002 14.221 14.371 14.444 14.982 15.235 15.336 15.368 13.125 13.305 13.533 13.669 18.772 18.946 19.158 19.272 19.063 19.242 19.461 19.580 19.165 19.276 19.524 19.599 19.141 19.253 19.501 19.575 4.0 3.8 4.6 2.5 4.0 3.8 4.6 2.4 4.0 3.8 4.6 2.5 1 9 5 7 :1 ...... I I ..... III.... IV.... 19.832 19.971 2 0.124 20.230 19.443 19.569 19.723 19.822 43.602 4 4 .233 44 .210 44.282 21.886 22.003 22.224 22.285 14.540 14.611 14.732 14.867 27.708 27.833 28.024 2 8.139 34.160 34.346 34.583 34.852 15.909 16.108 16.194 16.155 48.604 16.551 16.592 16.704 16.640 29.468 29.692 29.783 29.754 22.747 22.762 22.637 22.433 14.717 14.854 14.952 15.039 15.739 15.834 15.962 16.121 13.808 14.011 14.071 14.059 19.488 19.618 19.762 19.861 19.807 48.641 49.030 49.746 19.946 20.099 20.205 19.876 20.012 20.131 20.133 19.851 19.986 20.106 20.108 4.7 2.8 3.1 2.1 4.6 2.7 3.0 2.0 4.7 2.8 3.1 2.1 1 9 5 8 :1 ...... I I ..... III.... IV.... 20.407 20.497 20.554 2 0.588 20.074 2 0.114 2 0.137 20.144 4 5.117 44.928 44.890 44 .750 22.653 22.702 22.631 22.544 14.956 15.014 15.118 15.216 27.881 2 7.995 28.025 28.087 34.461 34.652 34.710 34.811 15.718 15.816 15.879 15.930 49.739 49.996 49.999 50.137 16.563 29.459 29.345 29.325 29.364 21.910 21.684 21.619 21.604 15.147 16.581 16.581 16.595 15.298 15.423 15.492 16.338 16.513 16.671 16.753 14.026 14.149 14.232 14.288 20.024 20.107 20.162 20.193 20.381 20.472 20.530 20.564 20.355 20.419 20.553 20.656 20.329 20.394 20.529 20.632 3.5 1.8 1.1 0.7 3.3 1.7 1.1 0.6 3.5 1.8 1.1 0.7 1 9 5 9 :1 ...... I I ..... III.... IV .... 2 0.680 20.711 2 0.770 2 0.853 2 0.315 20.365 2 0.470 2 0.576 4 5.544 45.721 45 .704 45.679 22.646 22.694 22.815 22.904 15.372 15.408 15.514 15.647 28.133 28.240 28.316 28.359 34.870 35.068 35.226 35.294 15.820 15.913 15.974 15.985 50.510 50.794 51.042 51.184 16.620 16.632 16.628 16.640 29.211 29.239 29.481 29.798 21.786 21.820 21.891 2 2.107 15.469 15.425 15.347 15.377 16.584 16.488 16.348 16.380 14.452 14.473 14.474 14.501 20.296 20.326 20.379 20.657 20.688 20.747 20.460 20.830 20.704 20.704 20.753 20.840 20.680 20.681 20.730 20.817 1.8 0.6 1.1 1.6 2.1 0.6 1.0 1.6 1.8 0.6 1.1 1.6 1 9 6 0 :1 ...... I I ..... III.... IV.... 20.903 2 0.995 2 1.093 21.186 2 0.616 20.730 2 0.812 2 0.909 45.600 45 .525 45.371 45.282 22.911 23.061 23.132 23.251 15.725 15.831 15.947 28.394 28.451 28.434 16.046 28.375 35.300 35.335 35.299 35.165 16.042 15.945 15.869 15.761 51.079 51.361 51.433 51.347 16.689 16.752 16.755 16.775 29.829 29.789 29.931 29.834 22.052 22.069 2 2.190 22.129 15.440 15.497 15.662 15.792 16.380 16.427 16.679 16.873 14.640 14.709 14.774 14.830 20.505 20.598 20.694 20.787 20.881 20.972 21.070 21.162 20.931 21.004 21.084 21.146 20.909 20.982 21.061 21.122 1.0 1.8 1.9 1.8 0.9 1.8 1.9 1.8 1.0 1.8 1.9 1.8 178 GDP and Other Major NIPA Series August 2008 T a b le 3 . P r ic e I n d e x e s f o r G r o s s D o m e s t ic P r o d u c t a n d G r o s s D o m e s t ic P u r c h a s e s — C o n tin u e s [Index num bers, 2 0 0 0 = 1 0 0 ; q u arterly estim ates a re seaso n ally adjusted] Implicit price deflators Chain-type price indexes Year and quarter Personal consumption expenditures Gross domestic product Exports and imports of goods and services Private fixed investment Government consumption expenditures and gross investment Nonresidential Total Durable goods Non durable goods Services Total Total Struc tures Equip ment and software Resi dential Exports Imports Total Federal State and local Gross Gross Gross Gross domestic national domestic national pur product product product chases Percent change from preceding period for chain-type price indexes Gross Gross Gross domestic national domestic pur product product chases 1961 :1....... I I ..... III.... IV .... 21.210 21.249 21.305 2 1.360 20.944 20.940 2 1.016 21.039 4 5.282 4 5.517 4 5.737 45.671 23.294 23.171 23.228 23.214 16.076 16.137 16.211 16.269 28.318 28.338 28.321 28.323 35.116 35.080 35.043 35.063 15.761 15.793 15.814 15.871 51.229 51.069 50.936 50.864 16.722 16.787 16.792 16.777 29.976 30.370 30.314 30.539 22.150 22.119 22.092 22.081 15.801 15.888 15.920 16.028 16.828 16.872 16.844 16.941 14.906 15.045 15.148 15.272 20.807 20.831 20.887 20.933 21.186 21.226 21.283 21.338 21.192 21.237 21.303 21.375 21.169 21.214 21.280 21.352 0.5 0.7 1.1 1.0 0.4 0.5 1.1 0.9 0.5 0.8 1.1 1.0 1 96 2:1....... I I ..... III.... IV .... 21.482 21.538 21.596 21.671 21.131 21.209 21.262 21.325 45.661 4 5.779 4 5.880 45.699 23.304 23.380 23.422 23.542 16.372 16.445 16.500 16.546 28.340 28.365 28.356 28.323 35.064 35.113 35.104 35.066 15.896 15.951 15.934 15.983 50.811 50.816 50.830 50.639 16.806 16.804 16.797 16.774 30.590 30.302 30.283 30.325 21.832 21.868 21.792 21.906 16.196 16.255 16.329 16.474 17.086 17.138 17.249 17.439 15.473 15.544 15.572 15.667 21.041 21.109 21.163 21.241 21.460 21.517 21.574 21.650 21.501 21.533 21.585 21.653 21.479 21.511 21.564 21.632 2.3 1.0 1.1 1.4 2.1 1.3 1.0 1.5 2.3 1.1 1.1 1.4 1963:1....... I I ..... III.... IV .... 21.732 21.754 21.794 21.923 21.386 21.416 2 1.518 21.596 45.700 4 5.843 4 5 .983 46.136 23.595 23.590 23.745 23.802 16.619 16.662 16.720 16.802 28.339 28.289 2 8.187 2 8.253 35.091 35.072 35.098 35.092 16.034 16.070 16.110 16.128 50.600 50.488 50.470 50.424 16.778 16.713 16.526 16.636 30.367 30.324 30.253 30.283 22.105 22.201 22.332 22.456 16.572 16.625 16.608 16.873 17.513 17.537 17.475 17.863 15.796 15.883 15.921 16.046 21.308 21.335 21.382 21.514 21.712 21.734 21.774 21.903 21.702 21.745 21.788 21.951 21.681 21.724 21.768 21.930 1.1 0.4 0.7 2.4 1.3 0.5 0.9 2.5 1.2 0.4 0.7 2.4 1 9 6 4 :1 ....... I I ..... Ill .... IV.... 22.001 2 2.073 22.180 22.282 21.697 2 1.744 21.815 21.889 4 6.237 4 6 .177 4 6.127 4 6.0 27 23.926 23.936 23.996 24.085 16.885 16.970 17.063 17.146 28.159 28.409 28.441 28.753 35.094 35.258 35.265 35.457 16.106 16.288 16.308 16.564 50.467 50.502 50.483 50.444 16.480 16.747 16.794 17.160 30.359 30.350 30.592 30.925 22.655 22.771 22.739 22.808 16.981 17.056 17.226 17.263 18.005 18.078 18.339 18.343 16.119 16.199 16.273 16.345 21.596 21.674 21.769 21.860 21.980 22.053 22.160 22.262 22.016 22.073 22.160 22.270 21.995 22.053 22.140 22.250 1.4 1.3 2.0 1.9 1.5 1.5 1.8 1.7 1.4 1.3 2.0 1.9 1 96 5:1....... I I ..... III.... IV .... 22.380 22.479 22.578 2 2.717 2 1.963 22.072 22.155 22.223 4 6.065 4 5.875 4 5.615 45.329 24.172 24.381 24.528 24.611 17.213 17.288 17.366 17.468 28.771 28.831 2 8.877 2 9.224 35.509 35.600 35.701 35.878 16.595 16.716 16.761 17.092 50.506 50.491 50.639 50.443 17.145 17.164 17.148 17.631 31.620 31.516 31.547 31.431 22.993 22.895 23.054 23.296 17.378 17.458 17.632 17.885 18.412 18.476 18.685 19.058 16.508 16.605 16.746 16.881 21.940 22.037 22.140 22.292 22.361 22.460 22.559 22.698 22.383 22.480 22.563 22.707 22.363 22.460 22.544 2 2.688 1.8 1.8 1.8 2.5 1.5 1.8 1.9 2.8 1.8 1.8 1.8 2.5 1 966:1....... I I ..... III.... IV .... 2 2.857 23.071 2 3.293 23.498 2 2.396 22.576 22.750 22.927 45.256 45.421 45 .603 45.788 24.920 25.141 25.341 25.526 17.577 17.729 17.882 18.054 29.064 29.574 29.569 29.938 35.817 36.174 36.250 36.582 17.045 17.424 17.450 17.672 50.391 50.536 50.664 51.025 17.378 18.014 17.905 18.299 31.955 32.219 32.595 33.155 23.414 23.658 23.590 23.724 18.012 18.164 18.511 18.634 19.085 19.105 19.552 19.579 17.110 17.401 17.645 17.874 22.416 22.629 22.831 23.018 22.838 23.052 23.274 23.479 22.855 23,048 23.291 23.505 22.837 23.029 23.272 23.486 2.5 3.8 3.9 3.6 2.2 3.9 3.6 3.3 2.5 3.8 3.9 3.6 1 9 6 7 :1 ....... I I ..... Ill .... IV .... 23.611 23.759 23.977 24.242 22.993 23.108 23.322 23.525 45.664 45.893 46.430 4 6.923 25.582 25.673 25.935 26.130 18.151 18.267 18.405 18.575 30.071 30.210 30.400 30.775 36.776 36.964 37.208 37.569 17.748 17.843 17.965 18.218 51.325 51.579 51.912 52.288 18.335 18.396 18.500 18.853 33.728 33.685 33.651 33.838 23.734 23.669 23.670 23.680 18.756 18.964 19.187 19.488 19.547 19.775 19.973 20.356 18.166 18.356 18.608 18.824 23.109 23.254 23.469 23.723 23.592 23.740 23.957 24.222 23.612 23.741 23.975 24.241 23.593 23.722 23.955 24.221 1.9 2.5 3.7 4.5 1.6 2.5 3.7 4.4 1.9 2.5 3.7 4.5 1 9 6 8 :1 ....... I I ..... III.... IV.... 24.503 24.777 25.017 2 5.367 23.776 24.019 24.269 2 4.542 47.221 4 7.514 47.910 48 .352 26.409 26.670 26.951 27.250 18.799 19.021 19.230 19.462 31.081 31.383 31.574 32.291 37.835 38.209 38.536 39.145 18.463 18.699 18.851 19.326 52.471 52.902 53.367 53.930 19.175 19.354 19.361 20.125 34.084 34.786 34.365 34.609 23.846 24.026 24.074 24.246 19.727 19.967 20.244 20.574 20.542 20.793 21.173 21.472 19.124 19.355 19.527 19.893 23.979 24.230 24.483 24.826 24.484 24.758 24.997 25.347 24.506 24.763 25.008 25.362 24.487 24.743 24.988 25.342 4.4 4.5 3.9 5.7 4.4 4.3 4.2 5.7 4.4 4.6 3.9 5.7 1969 :1....... I I ..... III.... IV.... 25.622 25.966 26.345 26.678 24.783 25.103 25.418 25.716 4 8.596 4 8.964 49.202 4 9.505 27.479 27.869 28.278 28.624 19.711 19.977 20.235 20.500 32.633 32.983 33.258 33.688 39.422 39.782 40.190 40.679 19.603 19.920 20.192 20.580 54.094 54.378 54.833 55.277 20.511 20.812 20.888 21.202 35.137 35.196 35.678 36.497 24.346 24.453 24.631 25.269 20.740 21.101 21.596 21.926 21.502 21.822 22.461 22.735 20.198 20.605 20.965 21.353 25.062 25.402 25.764 26.0 9 3 25.601 25.944 26.323 26.656 25.626 25.958 26.332 26.675 25.605 2 5.937 26.310 26.652 4.1 5.5 6.0 5.2 3.9 5.5 5.8 5.2 5.5 6.0 5.2 ....... 1 9 7 0 :1 I I ..... III.... IV .... 27.051 27.437 2 7.655 28.009 26.018 26.304 2 6.562 26.910 49.599 49.779 50 .156 51.058 29.012 29.350 29.572 29.847 20.766 21.028 21.291 21.614 33.942 34.707 34.599 3 5.010 41.114 41.822 42.062 42.632 20.788 21.437 21.494 21.842 55.891 56.403 56.826 57.506 21.183 21.974 21.388 21.562 36.463 37.177 37.098 37.234 25.533 25.827 26.458 26.721 22.526 22.898 23.281 23.609 23.465 23.736 24.110 24.351 21.839 22.307 22.701 23.104 26.474 26.841 27.093 27.449 27.028 27.415 27.633 27.986 27.056 27.428 27.647 28.004 27.034 2 7.406 2 7.624 27.982 5.7 5.8 3.2 5.2 6.0 5.7 3.8 5.4 5.7 5.9 3.2 5.2 ....... 1 9 7 1 :1 I I ..... III.... IV .... 28.429 28.809 2 9.097 29.329 27.164 27.472 27.743 27.915 51.834 5 2.223 52.076 51.768 29.949 30.245 30.521 30.722 2 1.900 2 2.202 22.521 2 2.737 35.616 36.139 36.571 36.897 4 3.219 4 3.757 44.144 44.399 22.298 22.810 2 3.319 23.732 58.052 58.418 58.477 58.412 22.137 22.586 23.011 23.364 38.317 38.411 38.234 38.471 27.398 2 7.490 27.827 28.241 24.272 24.722 25.067 25.439 25.237 25.747 2 6.133 26.710 23.578 23.980 24.290 24.503 27.854 28.230 28.539 28.779 28.407 28.788 29.076 29.308 28.425 28.798 29.089 29.322 28.403 28.777 29.069 29.300 6.1 5.5 4.1 3.2 6.0 5.5 4.5 3.4 6.2 5.5 4.1 3.2 1972:1 ....... I I ..... III.... IV .... 29.814 2 9.989 30.264 30.620 28.214 28.384 28.637 28.876 52.227 5 2.524 52.786 52.588 31.046 31.172 31.455 31.817 22.998 23.178 23.410 23.630 37.365 37.597 3 7.973 38.525 44.917 45.234 45.524 45.792 24.195 24.496 24.821 25.303 58.830 59.058 59.197 59.090 23.695 23.802 24.197 24.939 39.611 39.922 40.073 40.979 28.715 29.460 29.940 30.613 26.296 26.556 26.880 27.419 28.055 28.270 28.474 29.181 24.992 25.287 25.700 26.117 29.234 29.437 29.728 30.078 29.791 29.967 30.242 30.600 29.781 29.959 30.250 30.652 29.759 29.937 30.229 30.631 6.8 2.4 3.7 4.8 6.5 2.8 4.0 4.8 6.8 2.4 3.7 4.8 1973:1....... I I ..... III.... IV .... 31.025 31.542 32.147 32.703 29.230 29.795 30.337 30.961 52.833 53.231 53.488 53.653 32.438 33.377 34.222 35.317 2 3.825 24.176 24.568 24.956 38.899 3 9.584 40.420 4 0.927 46.151 46.801 47.506 48.001 25.680 26.226 26.954 27.616 59.317 59.917 60.400 60.553 25.271 25.894 26.776 27.249 42.137 44.027 46.581 48.956 31.517 3 3.998 35.602 38.248 27.976 28.486 28.970 29.542 29.659 30.112 30.700 31.324 26.727 27.276 27.686 28.221 30.478 31.052 31.625 32.218 31.006 31.523 32.127 32.685 31.020 31.500 32.114 32.750 31.000 31.481 32.095 32.731 5.4 6.8 7.9 7.1 5.4 7.7 7.6 7.7 5.4 6.8 7.9 7.1 1 9 7 4 :1 ....... I I ..... III.... IV .... 33.371 34.110 35.164 36.240 31.877 32.764 33.638 34.485 54.167 55.487 57 .637 59.414 36.958 38.215 39.276 40.360 25.468 26.060 26.638 27.211 41.692 48.839 50.379 52.512 54.901 28.357 29.592 30.971 32.259 61.299 62.818 65.331 68.449 27.862 42.899 44.584 46.384 28.515 29.436 30.232 5 2.366 54.164 57.210 60.119 4 4.327 49.412 51.975 53.674 30.201 31.062 32.127 33.193 31.782 32.467 33.539 34.859 29.015 29.993 31.049 31.941 33.068 34.007 35.045 36.062 33.348 34.085 35.137 36.210 33.376 34.162 35.166 36.218 33.354 34.137 35.141 36.188 8.4 9.2 12.9 12.8 11.0 11.9 12.8 12.1 8.4 9.1 12.9 1 9 7 5 :1 ....... I I ..... III.... IV .... 3 7.077 37.622 38.324 39.005 35.132 35.578 36.247 36.862 60.365 61.544 62.233 6 3.235 40.974 41.214 42.078 42.674 27.830 28.302 28.841 29.409 48.051 49.191 49.769 50.525 57.071 58.553 59.294 60.134 33.212 33.813 34.105 34.514 71.539 73.710 74.805 75.949 31.006 31.548 31.847 32.422 61.819 61.636 61.451 61.824 5 4.477 54.628 53.407 53.475 33.886 34.499 35.080 35.829 35.637 36.140 36.826 37.854 32.574 33.255 33.764 34.329 36.849 37.412 38.060 38.724 37.049 37.595 38.299 38.981 37.050 37.614 38.313 38.987 37.022 37.586 38.288 38.961 9.6 6.0 7.7 7.3 9.0 6.3 7.1 7.2 9.6 6.0 7.7 7.3 1976 :1....... I I ..... III.... IV .... 39.443 3 9.866 40.405 4 1.096 37.270 37.592 38.166 38.765 6 4.073 64.802 6 5.572 66.664 42.831 42.955 43.522 44.076 29.905 30.287 30.834 31.388 51.006 51.894 52.624 53.450 60.807 61.566 62.385 63.313 34.709 35.341 35.867 36.368 77.025 77.752 78.719 79.926 32.603 33.562 34.101 34.705 62.721 5 4.366 5 5.188 5 6.177 56.758 36.332 36.832 37.289 38.020 38.297 38.741 39.349 40.483 34.869 35.402 35.758 36.222 39.163 39.595 40.168 40.828 39.420 39.844 40.384 41.076 39.418 39.840 40.385 41.122 39.396 39.818 40.365 41.101 4.6 4.4 5.5 7.0 4.6 4.5 5.9 6.7 4.6 4.4 5.5 7.0 63.405 63.779 64.923 4.1 12.8 August 2008 Survey of Current Business 179 Table 3. Price Indexes for Gross Domestic Product and Gross Domestic Purchases—Continues [In d e x n u m b e rs, 2 0 0 0 = 1 0 0 ; q u a rte rly e s tim a te s are se a s o n a lly ad ju ste d ] Implicit price deflators Chain-type price indexes Year and quarter Personal consumption expenditures Gross domestic product Exports and imports of goods and services Private fixed investment Government consumption expenditures and gross investment Nonresidential Total Durable goods Non durable goods Services Total Total Struc tures Equip ment and software Resi dential Exports Imports Total Federal State and local Gross Gross Gross Gross domestic national domestic national pur product product product chases Percent change from preceding period for chain-type price indexes Gross Gross Gross domestic domestic national pur product product chases 1 9 7 7 :1 ...... I I ..... III.... 41.781 42.452 43.036 43.762 39.452 40.130 40.736 41.321 67.271 67.635 6 8.340 6 9.270 44.868 45.727 46.253 46.798 32.016 32.630 33.265 33.820 54.622 55.671 56.931 58.145 64.642 65.646 66.799 67.947 37.510 38.196 39.045 39.852 81.194 82.346 83.603 84.900 35.537 36.501 37.708 38.842 65.657 66.632 66.302 66.616 58.742 60.374 61.176 61.801 38.776 39.381 39.837 40.782 41.352 41.878 42.053 43.435 36.898 37.553 38.193 38.844 41.591 42.306 42.950 43.688 41.759 42.431 43.017 43.741 41.796 42.401 42.917 43.852 41.773 42.381 42.899 43.831 6.8 6.6 5.6 6.9 7.7 7.1 6.2 7.1 6.8 6.6 5.6 6.9 1 9 7 8 :1 ...... I I ..... III.... 4 4.493 45.350 46.133 47.074 4 2.018 42.885 43.635 4 4.456 70.320 71.409 7 2 .578 7 3 .844 47.462 48.618 49.489 50.371 34.482 35.143 35.758 36.474 59.273 60.511 61.684 62.936 68.947 70.096 71.246 72.489 40.726 41.852 42.887 44.063 85.859 86.837 87.896 88.970 39.988 41.182 42.246 43.367 67.926 69.616 70.754 73.072 62.845 64.364 65.425 66.555 41.301 41.878 42.484 43.276 43.863 44.308 44.909 46.058 39.422 40.082 40.688 41.243 44.410 45.266 46.048 46.928 44.471 45.331 46.113 47.055 44.505 45.321 46.072 47.047 44.483 45.301 46.052 47.027 6.9 7.9 7.1 8.4 6.8 7.9 7.1 7.9 6.8 8.0 7.1 8.4 1 9 7 9 : 1 ...... I I ..... III.... 47.929 49.092 50.102 51.088 4 5.28 4 4 6.509 4 7.650 48.793 7 5.068 7 6.403 77 .258 7 8 .590 51.733 53.402 55.011 56.443 36.926 37.867 38.766 39.704 64.241 65.911 67.529 68.884 74.027 75.688 77.307 78.738 45.281 46.675 48.130 49.167 90.565 92.205 93.693 95.263 44.216 4 5.734 47.203 48.343 75.218 78.281 80.122 81.610 6 9.149 72.745 78.196 83.425 44.135 45.019 46.297 47.648 46.718 47.435 48.391 50.382 42.228 43.219 44.704 45.626 47.828 49.044 50.289 51.515 47.910 49.071 50.080 51.065 47.876 49.058 50.115 51.117 47.857 49.034 50.093 51.093 7.5 10.1 8.5 8.1 7.9 10.6 10.5 10.1 7.5 10.1 8.5 8.1 1 9 8 0 :1 ...... I I ..... III.... 52.209 53.362 54.572 56.105 50.246 5 1.457 52.652 53.955 80 .817 8 2.623 84.102 8 5.564 58.472 59.840 61.081 62.405 40.699 41.721 42.831 44.077 70.486 72.117 73.673 75.272 80.492 82.353 84.101 85.846 50.024 51.050 52.137 53.749 97.644 100.042 102.152 103.635 49.617 50.784 51.948 53.227 84.003 85.161 87.557 90.483 90.352 93.632 9 6.225 97.844 48.782 50.050 51.179 53.034 51.307 52.492 53.346 56.052 46.894 48.216 49.535 50.789 52.930 54.220 55.446 56.907 52.183 53.334 54.543 56.074 52.195 53.349 54.560 56.071 52.172 53.324 54.534 56.043 9.1 9.1 9.4 11.7 11.4 10.1 9.4 11.0 9.0 9.1 9.4 11.7 1 9 8 1 :1 ...... I I ..... III.... 57.566 58.582 59.661 60.704 55.349 5 6.265 5 7 .197 58.068 86 .676 88.350 89.667 90.821 64.172 64.874 65.479 65.993 45.270 46.195 47.247 48.270 77.307 79.051 80.383 81.939 88.316 90.502 92.137 94.027 56.084 58.025 59.677 61.734 105.677 107.648 108.887 110.096 54.388 55.245 55.946 56.770 92.769 93.162 93.310 93.628 100.422 101.000 9 8.365 98.587 54.359 55.341 56.001 57.309 56.999 57.879 58.513 60.513 52.380 53.437 54.117 54.904 58.397 59.434 60.355 61.400 57.540 58.555 59.638 60.682 57.517 58.598 59.641 60.729 57.492 58.571 59.616 60.706 10.8 7.2 7.6 7.2 10.9 7.3 6.3 7.1 10.9 7.2 7.6 7.2 1 9 8 2 :1 ...... I I ..... III.... 6 1.563 62.330 63.193 63.866 58.803 59.365 60.294 60.972 91.599 92.343 92.618 92.871 66.400 66.512 67.368 67.541 49.172 49.957 50.990 51.992 83.066 84.027 84.485 84.609 95.287 96.310 96.762 96.824 63.054 63.709 63.896 6 3.603 110.931 112.143 112.808 113.289 57.608 58.461 58.955 59.232 94.162 94.107 93.431 92.882 98.272 9 6.563 95.420 94.687 58.213 59.044 59.761 60.638 61.355 62.108 62.629 63.691 55.854 56.746 57.613 58.347 62.213 62.883 63.717 64.372 61.538 62.302 63.165 63.839 61.555 62.302 63.182 63.863 61.530 62.276 63.155 63.837 5.8 5.1 5.7 4.3 5.4 4.4 5.4 4.2 5.8 5.1 5.7 4.3 1 9 8 3 :1 ...... I I ..... III.... 6 4.413 64.881 65.542 66.020 61.498 62.063 62.880 63.303 93.535 93.862 9 4.353 94.975 67.504 68.313 68.810 6 8.917 52.807 53.259 54.284 54.847 84.194 83.855 83.739 83.858 96.079 95.489 95.143 95.015 62.508 61.866 6 1.733 61.648 113.135 112.725 112.209 112.050 59.518 59.664 59.958 60.490 93.277 93.607 94.127 95.049 92.688 92.687 92.864 92.277 61.026 61.555 62.085 62.449 64.046 64.449 64.904 65.049 58.761 59.392 59.984 60.526 64.768 65.213 65.849 66.231 64.388 64.859 65.520 66.000 64.388 64.853 65.517 66.012 64.363 64.831 65.495 65.991 3.5 2.9 4.1 2.9 2.5 2.8 4.0 2.3 3.5 3.0 4.1 3.0 1 9 8 4 :1 ...... I I ..... III.... 66.838 67.439 67.989 68.392 63.978 6 4.599 65.098 65.506 94.938 95.565 9 5.756 95 .943 69.693 69.848 70.085 70.390 55.560 56.433 57.118 57.610 83.937 84.306 84.564 84.787 94.924 95.216 95.279 95.362 61.721 62.330 62.726 6 3.095 111.811 111.724 111.438 111.218 60.851 61.338 61.929 62.401 95.170 95.781 94.808 9 3.788 92.555 93.071 91.413 90.278 64.138 64.761 65.277 6 5.644 67.660 68.291 68.786 68.966 61.478 62.094 62.628 63.145 67.052 67.647 68.114 68.476 66.816 67.417 67.965 68.366 66.837 67.414 67.953 68.385 66.815 67.392 67.930 68.359 5.0 3.6 3.3 2.4 5.1 3.6 2.8 2.1 5.0 3.6 3.3 2.4 1 9 8 5 :1 ...... I I ..... III.... 6 9.180 6 9.542 69.876 70.299 66.212 66.714 67.144 67.672 96 .443 96.699 9 6.545 96.794 70.919 71.411 71.640 72.201 58.438 58.979 59.605 60.157 85.054 85.169 85.527 86.077 95.595 95.697 96.008 96.445 63.570 63.720 64.056 64.414 111.156 111.193 111.428 111.874 62.721 62.856 63.283 64.015 92.770 92.409 91.445 91.310 88.135 88.502 88.430 90.185 66.489 66.774 66.994 67.624 69.876 69.846 69.743 70.432 63.942 64.484 64.972 65.557 69.137 69.537 69.907 70.459 69.152 69.520 69.864 70.286 69.155 69.550 69.838 70.289 69.127 69.529 69.827 70.276 4.7 2.1 1.9 2.4 3.9 2.3 2.1 3.2 4.7 2.1 2.0 2.4 1 9 8 6 :1 ...... I I ..... III.... 7 0.660 71.001 71.455 71.960 68.159 68.200 6 8.713 69.203 96.797 97 .278 98 .068 98.596 72.012 70.738 71.056 71.287 61.084 61.770 62.341 62.966 86.471 87.136 87.896 88.501 96.611 97.278 97.953 98.423 64.679 65.024 65.314 65.656 111.929 112.804 113.729 114.250 64.785 65.407 66.250 67.028 90.852 90.525 90.190 9 0.989 90.383 87.610 88.213 89.278 6 7.739 67.885 68.254 68.822 70.262 70.253 70.372 70.520 65.903 66.174 66.752 67.668 70.851 70.985 71.493 72.025 70.642 70.979 71.430 71.932 70.652 71.015 71.426 71.893 70.635 70.993 71.401 71.866 2.1 1.9 2.6 2.9 2.2 0.8 2.9 3.0 2.0 1.9 2.6 2.8 1 9 8 7 :1 ...... I I ..... III.... 7 2.514 72.904 7 3.450 73.948 69.984 70.586 71.306 71.911 99 .429 100.190 100.939 101.301 72.709 73.444 74.144 74.628 63.386 63.886 64.608 65.314 88.772 88.884 89.046 89.772 98.410 98.258 98.150 98.921 65.662 114.211 113.723 113.234 114.017 67.728 68.245 68.828 69.440 91.399 92.620 92.953 94.524 91.616 93.994 94.952 96.441 69.500 69.899 70.344 70.480 71.004 71.116 71.321 71.360 68.505 72.487 72.892 73.437 73.935 72.882 73.425 73.958 72.465 72.870 73.412 73.944 3.1 2.2 3.0 2.7 4.0 69.143 69.789 70.007 72.728 73.229 73.819 74.332 72.492 65.925 66.281 66.926 2.8 3.3 2.8 3.2 2.2 3.0 2.7 1 9 8 8 : 1...... I I ..... III.... 74.564 75.296 76.178 76.786 72.534 73.337 74.213 74.938 101.040 101.552 102.220 102.873 74.977 75.770 76.730 77.348 66.224 67.077 67.940 68.729 90.584 99.815 91.134 100.296 91.556 100.694 92.449 101.694 67.991 68.662 69.335 70.076 114.667 114.942 115.076 116.179 70.069 70.700 71.139 71.805 95.640 97.635 98.844 98.630 97.787 99.544 98.468 99.296 71.158 71.778 72.146 72.515 72.198 72.744 72.836 73.038 70.557 71.237 71.822 72.324 74.975 75.706 76.406 77.086 74.548 75.280 76.161 76.773 74.587 75.300 76.141 76.712 74.571 75.285 76.124 76.700 3.4 4.0 4.8 3.2 3.5 4.0 3.8 3.6 3.4 4.0 4.8 3.3 1 9 8 9 : 1...... I I ..... III.... 77.588 78.342 78.913 79.433 75.827 76.815 77.304 77.943 103.427 103.521 103.802 104.119 78.317 80.109 80.228 80.714 69.628 70.335 71.050 71.820 92.907 93.469 93.851 94.338 102.103 102.472 102.923 103.427 70.671 71.504 72.053 72.600 116.399 116.378 116.714 117.137 72.321 73.197 73.442 73.886 99.610 99.718 99.104 98.806 100.878 101.964 100.203 100.732 73.459 73.940 74.351 74.808 74.286 74.524 74.983 74.916 73.033 73.704 74.081 74.942 77.937 78.764 79.227 79.807 77.575 78.334 78.909 79.430 77.580 78.324 78.879 79.425 77.566 78.316 78.875 79.422 4.2 3.9 2.9 2.7 4.5 4.3 2.4 3.0 4.2 4.0 3.0 2.7 1 9 9 0 :1 ...... I I ..... III.... 8 0.389 8 1.326 82.053 82.689 79.096 79.947 8 0.950 81.998 104.572 104.455 104.464 104.753 82.547 83.153 84.679 86.525 72.721 73.854 74.734 75.478 94.862 95.168 95.772 96.365 103.899 104.204 104.930 105.745 73.208 73.726 74.336 74.789 117.459 117.568 118.314 119.331 74.497 74.799 75.149 75.275 98.904 99.245 100.155 101.624 102.244 100.461 103.404 109.194 75.941 76.655 77.395 78.563 76.009 76.713 77.251 78.597 76.108 76.831 77.726 78.764 80.878 81.629 82.531 83.536 80.390 81.317 82.051 82.694 80.375 81.311 82.031 82.646 80.376 81.301 82.028 82.652 4.9 4.7 3.6 3.1 5.5 3.8 4.5 5.0 4.9 4.7 3.7 3.2 1 9 9 1 :1 ...... I I ..... III.... 83.662 84.194 84.772 85.200 82.614 83.072 83.660 84.328 105.693 105.879 106.274 106.477 86.377 86.635 86.844 87.260 76.432 77.030 77.834 78.691 9 7.069 97.056 97.018 9 6.698 106.671 106.495 106.215 105.874 75.461 75.581 75.559 74.820 120.370 119.992 119.555 119.499 75.488 75.829 76.298 76.033 102.017 101.445 100.783 101.006 105.904 103.057 101.839 102.881 79.274 79.445 80.015 80.412 79.675 79.818 80.450 80.985 79.200 79.393 79.918 80.214 84.197 84.533 85.058 85.556 83.659 84.193 84.769 85.195 83.626 84.165 84.762 85.206 83.623 84.164 84.758 85.202 4.8 2.6 2.8 2.0 3.2 1.6 2.5 2.4 4.8 2.6 2.8 2.0 1 9 9 2 :1 ...... I I ..... III.... 85.766 86.212 86.587 87.042 84.982 8 5.526 86.123 86.667 106.497 106.748 87.464 87.862 79.659 80.316 106.798 106.980 88.418 88.677 81.011 81.749 96.517 96.555 96.687 96.920 105.736 105.421 105.335 105.153 74.800 75.084 75.427 76.009 119.285 118.606 118.259 117.625 75.784 76.486 77.029 78.042 100.870 100.939 100.983 100.776 102.407 103.031 104.616 104.156 81.015 81.598 82.039 82.224 81.939 82.498 83.033 82.939 80.567 81.167 81.541 81.924 86.093 86.588 87.098 87.531 85.754 86.203 86.574 87.032 85.721 86.190 86.580 87.029 85.710 86.181 86.567 87.019 2.7 2.1 1.8 2.1 2.5 2.3 2.4 2.0 2.7 2.1 1.7 2.1 1 9 9 3 :1 ...... I I ..... III.... IV.... 87.729 88.204 88.599 89.030 8 7.116 87.678 87.979 88.443 106.962 107.584 108.113 108.703 88.996 88.981 88.758 89.157 82.334 83.173 83.700 84.172 9 7.446 97.727 97.953 9 8.096 105.472 105.508 105.470 105.497 76.610 77.278 77.916 78.605 117.768 117.450 117.042 116.714 78.938 79.675 80.397 80.753 100.815 101.067 100.917 100.794 102.621 103.369 102.470 102.226 83.092 83.583 84.028 84.454 83.899 84.448 85.186 85.620 82.726 83.177 83.426 83.848 88.076 88.595 88.916 89.331 87.726 88.202 88.603 89.039 87.707 88.190 88.570 89.038 87.705 88.189 88.574 89.048 3.2 2.2 1.8 2.0 2.5 2.4 1.5 1.9 3.2 2.2 1.8 2.0 180 GDP and Other Major NIPA Series August 2008 T a b le 3 . P r i c e I n d e x e s t o r G r o s s D o m e s t i c P r o d u c t a n d G r o s s D o m e s t i c P u r c h a s e s — T a b le E n d s [Index num bers, 2 0 0 0 = 1 0 0 ; q u arterly estim ates are seaso nally adjusted] Implicit price deflators Chain-type price indexes Year and quarter Personal consumption expenditures Gross domestic product Exports and imports of goods and services Private fixed investment Government consumption expenditures and gross investment Nonresidential Total Durable goods durable goods Services Total Total Struc tures Equip ment and software Resi dential Exports Imports Total Federal State and local Percent change from preceding period for chain-type price indexes Gross Gross Gross Gross Gross Gross Gross domestic domestic national domestic national domestic national pur pur Non product product product product product chases chases 1994:1....... I I ..... III.... IV .... 89.598 8 9.980 9 0.525 90.958 88.794 89.278 90.070 90.472 109.055 109.697 110.475 110.683 89.009 89.235 90.022 90.153 84.771 85.356 86.148 86.716 105.837 106.066 106.174 105.954 79.245 79.735 80.712 81.861 116.892 116.985 116.648 115.761 81.684 82.155 83.043 84.135 101.274 101.649 102.281 102.930 101.694 102.996 104.675 105.171 85.237 85.794 86.188 86.788 86.165 87.126 87.126 87.824 84.789 85.091 85.735 86.274 89.800 90.271 90.921 91.340 8 9.604 89.989 90.524 90.959 89.578 89.954 90.530 90.952 89.583 89.963 90.527 90.953 2.6 1.7 2.4 1.9 2.1 2.1 2.9 1.9 2.6 1.7 2.4 1.9 1 9 9 5 :1....... I I ..... III.... IV .... 91.554 91.891 92.281 92.734 90.909 91.412 91.801 92.185 111.054 110.890 110.490 110.253 90.213 90.564 90.782 90.958 87.353 99.981 106.056 88.041 100.310 106.353 88.646 100.439 106.383 89.240 100.437 106.165 82.844 83.392 84.293 8 4.987 115.446 115.621 115.235 114.593 85.175 85.577 85.928 86.398 104.030 104.825 104.571 104.077 105.618 107.465 106.736 105.828 87.730 88.094 88.401 89.205 88.832 8 8.963 89.293 90.924 87.173 87.678 87.971 88.288 91.877 92.329 92.662 93.065 91.557 91.900 92.290 92.744 91.530 91.859 92.289 92.733 91.534 91.868 92.299 92.743 2.6 1.5 1.7 2.0 2.4 2.0 1.5 1.8 2.7 1.5 1.7 2.0 1996:1....... I I ..... III.... IV .... 93.302 93.615 94.064 94.455 92.758 93.352 93.725 94.352 110.394 109.587 109.228 108.817 91.718 92.568 92.577 93.403 89.792 100.117 105.552 90.501 99.816 104.926 91.186 100.114 91.898 100.064 104.651 85.069 85.410 86.535 87.165 113.667 112.609 112.094 111.435 86.718 87.118 88.083 88.520 103.875 103.514 102.777 101.785 105.411 104.950 103.787 103.968 90.321 9 0.016 9 0.523 91.102 92.245 91.451 9 1.812 92.419 89.285 89.268 8 9.860 90.422 93.602 93.897 94.286 94.796 93.312 93.626 94.073 94.463 93.328 93.659 93.951 94.450 93.338 93.671 93.962 94.458 2.5 1.3 1.9 1.7 2.3 1.3 1.7 2.2 2.5 1.4 1.9 1.7 1997 :1....... I I ..... III.... IV .... 94.963 95.291 95.541 95.864 94.781 94.961 95.218 95 .536 108.369 107.290 106.581 106.031 93.833 93.678 93.801 94.026 92.485 93.065 93.570 94.099 99.914 104.245 99.793 103.890 99.807 103.589 99.626 103.061 88.047 88.854 89.813 90.810 110.463 109.611 108.783 107.624 88.969 89.396 90.167 90.839 101.534 101.452 101.183 100.760 102.763 100.819 100.165 99.516 91.819 91.908 92.115 92.715 9 3.284 93.386 93.481 93.982 91.055 91.136 91.405 92.060 95.189 95.296 95.494 95.781 94.968 95.297 95.549 95.869 95.054 95.206 95.534 95.846 95.058 95.212 95.542 95.851 2.2 1.4 1.1 1.4 1.7 0.5 0.8 1.2 2.2 1.4 1.1 1.3 1 9 9 8 :1 ....... I I ..... III.... IV .... 9 6.096 9 6.284 9 6.620 96.901 95 .610 95.771 96 .088 96.443 105.245 104.524 103.773 103.067 93.578 93.521 93.973 94.213 94.598 95.040 95.503 96.133 99.105 98.834 98.769 98.736 102.220 101.591 101.133 100.739 92.138 9 3.157 93.926 9 4.674 105.898 104.615 103.676 102.845 91.102 91.723 92.635 93.499 99.768 99.225 98.461 98.165 96.720 95.664 94.515 94.513 92.953 93.231 93.628 94.066 94.266 94.431 94.555 94.794 92.274 92.612 9 3.154 93.697 95.773 95.881 96.141 96.444 96.099 96.288 96.623 96.899 96.089 96.249 96.600 96.934 96.091 96.254 96.604 96.932 1.0 0.8 1.4 1.2 0.0 0.5 1.1 1.3 1.0 0.8 1.4 1.1 1 9 9 9 :1 ....... I I ..... III.... IV .... 9 7.274 97.701 98.022 98.475 96.687 97.319 97.855 98.438 102.292 101.833 101.455 100.923 94.566 95.801 96.751 97.575 96.535 97.094 97.620 98.322 98.922 100.632 98.925 100.235 98.790 99.737 98.916 99.625 95.302 95.880 9 6.513 97.331 102.476 101.732 100.844 100.413 94.415 95.442 96.253 97.010 97.956 98.145 98.345 98.807 94.023 95.268 96.634 97.914 9 4.803 95.639 96.475 97.397 96.055 96.583 97.120 97.777 94.162 9 5.157 96.146 97.205 96.761 97.317 97.790 98.356 97.276 97.702 98.022 98.476 97.328 97.674 98.013 98.432 97.330 97.675 98.014 98.433 1.5 1.8 1.3 1.9 1.3 2.3 2.0 2.3 1.6 1.8 1.3 1.9 2 0 0 0 : 1....... I I ..... III.... IV .... 99.292 99.780 100.241 100.687 99.296 99.777 100.239 100.687 100.471 100.337 99.715 99.477 98.816 99.717 100.562 100.905 99.276 99.481 99.772 9 8.482 99.685 99.788 99.841 99.366 100.194 100.252 100.191 100.455 100.845 100.479 100.195 101.697 100.212 100.005 100.102 99.681 98.683 99.635 100.418 101.263 99.461 99.989 100.223 100.327 99.321 99.487 100.506 100.686 9 8.970 99.489 98.707 99.395 99.223 99.483 100.486 100.449 100.504 101.149 100.838 101.306 99.287 99.275 99.714 99.775 100.283 100.245 100.727 100.693 99.317 99.745 100.259 100.666 99.311 99.741 100.262 100.672 3.4 2.0 1.9 1.8 3.8 1.8 2.3 1.8 3.3 2.0 1.9 1.8 2 0 0 1 : I....... I I ..... III.... IV .... 101.507 102.290 102.690 103.122 101.502 102.146 102.291 102.437 9 9.137 9 8.369 97.669 97.279 101.256 102.121 101.895 100.852 102.149 102.997 103.512 104.368 100.410 100.856 101.399 101.427 99.605 99.743 99.818 99.564 103.196 104.835 106.512 107.069 98.376 97.996 97.497 96.964 102.628 103.889 105.639 106.377 100.345 100.017 99.512 98.623 99.926 98.416 97.089 94.556 101.929 102.384 102.792 103.072 101.309 101.587 102.143 102.589 102.245 102.789 103.121 103,315 101.403 101.974 102.223 102.378 101.510 102.286 102.685 103.114 101.478 102.252 102.675 103.191 101.480 102.248 102.671 103.183 3.3 3.1 1.6 1.7 2.7 2.3 1.0 0.6 3.3 3.1 1.6 1.7 2 0 0 2 :1 ....... I I ..... III.... IV .... 103.553 103.944 104.347 104.926 102.673 103.385 103.841 104.268 96.496 96.029 95.594 94.946 100.895 102.238 102.464 102.760 104.937 105.608 106.390 107.137 101.348 101.480 101.532 102.279 99.542 108.065 99.485 109.455 99.380 110.612 99.645 111.988 96.607 96.087 95.598 95.534 106.151 106.720 107.130 108.960 98.360 99.048 99.772 99.911 94.146 96.474 9 7.304 97.441 104.378 105.126 105.795 106.728 105.098 105.231 105.502 106.696 103.997 105.064 105.943 106.734 102.755 103.385 103.816 104.374 103.543 103.935 104.339 104.919 103.568 103.938 104.328 104.907 103.552 103.928 104.321 104.903 1.7 1.5 1.6 2.2 1.5 2.5 1.7 2.2 1.7 1.5 1.6 2.2 2 0 0 3 :1 ....... I I ..... III.... IV .... 105.742 106.076 106.616 107.204 105.059 105.235 105.851 106.242 93.795 92.785 91 .848 91.037 104.175 103.423 104.424 104.558 108.076 109.002 109.808 110.629 103.067 102.865 103.207 104.111 99.664 113.295 99.341 113.239 99.509 113.894 99.849 115.058 95.173 94.774 94.799 94.902 111.434 111.496 112.225 114.331 100.920 101.192 101.423 102.181 100.078 9 9.093 99.734 99.836 109.107 109.449 110.118 110.724 109.578 109.987 110.257 110.556 108.840 109.144 110.041 110.822 105.435 105.587 106.170 106.671 105.736 106.067 106.607 107.194 105.724 106.062 106.611 107.190 105.718 106.053 106.602 107.180 3.1 1.3 2.1 2.2 4.1 0.6 2.2 1.9 3.2 1.3 2.1 2.2 ....... 2 0 0 4 :1 I I ..... III.... IV .... 108.180 109.185 109.807 110.677 107.163 108.179 108.703 109.521 9 0.927 9 0.986 90.415 90.454 105.918 107.530 107.903 109.153 111.582 105.165 112.532 106.382 113.406 107.404 114.198 108.429 100.123 116.960 100.729 119.118 101.048 122.026 101.686 125.544 94.708 94.872 94.477 94.344 117.027 119.511 121.984 123.826 103.567 104.785 105.273 106.362 102.047 103.872 105.212 106.973 112.657 114.028 115.361 116.971 113.641 115.164 115.863 116.621 112.088 113.369 115.077 117.191 107.787 108.893 109.637 110.622 108.175 109.178 109.799 110.671 108.175 109.178 109.793 110.671 108.170 109.173 109.786 110.666 3.7 3.8 2.3 3.2 4.3 4.2 2.8 3.6 3.7 3.8 2.3 3.2 2 0 0 5 :1 ....... I I ..... Ill .... IV .... 111.778 112.357 113.487 114.536 110.187 110.881 112.168 113.089 9 0.547 9 0.343 89.629 89.417 109.554 110.100 113.057 113.712 115.140 116.139 117.088 118.433 102.778 129.122 103.459 132.274 103.972 136.911 105.107 142.400 94.777 94.800 94.260 94.299 125.407 127.492 130.852 133.320 107.557 108.489 109.169 110.042 107.582 110.096 112.840 114.098 119.162 120.378 122.443 123.897 119.921 120.433 121.364 121.618 118.722 120.355 123.099 125.273 111.638 112.484 113.913 115.016 111.769 112.355 113.487 114.533 111.765 112.346 113.468 114.525 111.757 112.344 113.469 114.523 4.0 2.1 4.1 3.7 3.7 3.1 5.2 3.9 4.0 2.1 4.1 3.7 2 0 0 6 :1 ....... I I ..... III.... IV .... 115.536 116.317 117.109 117.742 113.581 114.499 115.381 115.239 89.208 89 .0 27 88.726 8 8.126 113.794 115.155 116.412 114.578 119.313 115.208 106.217 147.181 120.285 116.172 107.070 151.404 121.279 116.610 107.530 153.108 122.130 117.528 108.291 155.595 94.471 94.457 94.578 94.870 135.418 136.670 137.089 138.412 110.834 112.418 113.722 113.499 113.796 116.619 118.055 115.258 125.399 126.911 127.955 128.690 124.614 125.866 126.233 126.513 125.880 127.548 128.999 130.008 115.832 116.859 117.700 117.873 115.531 116.315 117.109 117.736 115.533 116.317 117.107 117.732 115.529 116.315 117.107 117.726 3.5 2.7 2.8 2.2 2.9 3.6 2.9 0.6 3.5 2.7 2.8 2.2 2 0 0 7 :1 ....... I I ..... III.... IV .... 118.935 119.531 119.984 120.826 116.202 117.246 117.969 119.221 87.717 87.365 8 6.938 86.598 116.025 117.830 118.682 121.092 123.200 124.218 125.179 126.253 156.912 157.195 157.402 159.138 94.976 94.992 94.712 94.798 139.181 138.733 138.820 138.803 114.520 116.011 117.018 118.794 115.514 119.050 121.200 124.907 130.705 132.386 133.497 135.174 128.856 130.037 130.342 131.070 131.828 133.806 135.400 137.649 118.931 119.908 120.571 121.766 118.932 119.529 119.978 120.822 118.956 119.547 119.997 120.743 118.952 119.542 119.990 120.737 4.1 2.0 1.5 2.8 3.6 3.3 2.2 4.0 4.1 2.0 1.5 2.8 2 0 0 8 : 1....... I I ..... 121.613 121.933 120.283 121.530 86.581 86.237 123.059 125.034 127.133 118.117 109.177 160.182 128.418 118.459 109.799 161.601 94.700 95.084 137.900 137.140 121.397 124.406 128.722 137.080 137.237 132.879 139.866 139.562 134.494 142.626 122.821 121.601 124.098 121.508 121.843 121.495 2.6 1.1 3.5 4.2 2.6 98.648 98.965 99.348 99.573 1495 0. 1 109.683 110.816 112.249 113.803 118.008 117.945 117.836 118.189 108.654 108.730 108.558 109.015 August 2008 Survey of Current Business 181 Table 4. National Income and Disposition of Personal Income—Continues [B n o d lla ; q a rlye timte a s a o a a ju te a a n a ra s illio s f o rs u rte s a s re e s n lly d s d t n u l te] National income Compensation of employees Year and quarter National income Total W age and salary accruals Supple ments to wages and salaries Proprietors' income with IVA and CCAdj Farm Nonfarm Disposition of personal income Rental Corporate profits income of persons with IVA with and CCAdj CCAdj Net Taxes on interest production Business and and current miscel imports transfer less payments laneous payments subsidies1 Adden Current dum: Equals: surplus Corporate Less: of Dispos Personal Personal profits govern able after tax income current ment personal without taxes enter income IVA and prises 1 CCAdj Saving as a percent Real Equals: Less: age of disposable Personal Personal disposable personal saving outlays personal in co m e2 income 1 9 2 9 .............. 94.2 51.1 50.5 0.7 5.8 8.4 6.2 10.8 4.6 6.8 0.5 9.2 85.1 1.7 83.4 79.6 3.8 4.5 712.7 1 9 3 0 .............. 1 9 3 1 .............. 1 9 3 2 .............. 1 9 3 3 .............. 1 9 3 4 .............. 83.1 67.6 51.3 48 .9 58.3 46.9 39.8 31.1 29.6 34.3 46.2 39.2 30.5 29.0 33.7 0.7 0.6 0.6 0.5 0.6 4.0 3.1 1.8 2.3 2.7 7.0 5.3 3.3 3.1 4.4 5.5 4.5 3.6 2.9 2.6 7.5 2.9 - 0 .2 -0 .1 2.5 4.8 4.8 4.5 4.0 4.0 7.0 6.6 6.5 6.8 7.2 0.5 0.5 0.6 0.5 0.5 3.4 -0 .1 - 1 .9 1.2 2.3 76.3 65.3 49.9 46.9 53.7 1.6 1.0 0.7 0.8 0.9 74.7 64.3 49.2 46.1 52.8 71.6 61.8 49.7 46.8 52.3 3.1 2.5 - 0 .5 - 0 .7 0.5 4.1 3.9 - 0 .9 - 1 .5 1.0 666.8 643.5 558.4 5 42.3 594.5 1 9 3 5 .............. 1 9 3 6 .............. 1 9 3 7 .............. 1 9 3 8 .............. 1 9 3 9 .............. 66.3 75.0 83.6 76.8 82.2 3 7.4 42.9 48.0 45.0 48.1 36.7 42.0 46.1 43.0 46.0 0.7 1.0 1.8 2.0 2.2 5.0 4.0 5.7 4.1 4.1 5.2 6.4 6.9 6.6 7.1 2.6 2.8 3,0 3.6 3,8 4.0 6.2 7.1 5.0 6.6 4.1 3.8 3.7 3.6 3.6 7.5 8.3 8.7 8.6 8.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.4 0.4 3.3 5.5 5.9 3.4 6.2 60.4 68.7 74.1 68.4 72.9 1.1 1.3 1.9 1.9 1.5 59.3 67.4 72.2 66.6 71.4 56.7 63.1 67.9 65.3 68.2 2.6 4.3 4.3 1.3 3.2 4.3 6.3 6.0 2.0 4.5 652.2 733.6 7 58.6 715.5 774.9 1 9 4 0 .............. 1 9 4 1 .............. 1 9 4 2 .............. 1 9 4 3 .............. 1 9 4 4 .............. 91 .2 116.0 149.8 184.5 198.2 52.2 64.8 85.3 109.6 121.3 49.9 62.1 82.1 105.8 116.7 2.3 2.7 3.2 3.8 4.5 4.1 6.1 9.7 11.6 11.5 8.2 10.6 13.7 16.7 18.0 3,9 4.5 5.5 6.1 6.5 9.8 15.5 20.6 24.9 24.9 3.3 3.3 3.2 2.9 2.4 9.2 10.7 11.2 12.0 12.8 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.6 0.8 7.6 10.7 10.6 11.5 11.5 78.5 96.1 123.5 152.2 166.0 1.7 2.3 4.9 16.7 17.7 76.8 93.8 118.6 135.4 148.3 72.4 82.3 90.0 100.8 109.7 4.4 11.5 28.6 34.6 38.7 5.7 12.2 24.1 25.6 26.1 826.5 950.7 1,069.9 1,119.9 1,160.7 1 9 4 5 .............. 1 9 4 6 .............. 1 9 4 7 .............. 1 9 4 8 .............. 1 9 4 9 .............. 198.4 198.5 216.6 243.0 2 38.0 123.3 119.6 130.1 142.0 141.9 117.5 112.0 123.1 135.6 134.7 5.8 7.6 7.0 6.4 7.1 11.8 14.2 14.4 16.7 12.0 19.0 21.4 20.2 22.6 22.7 6.7 7.1 7.2 7.9 8.2 20.3 17.8 23.7 31.2 29.1 2.3 1.9 2.5 2.6 2.9 14.1 15.7 17.9 19.4 20.6 0.9 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.7 9.3 15.8 20.7 23.5 19.4 171.7 178.6 191.0 209.8 207.1 19.4 17.2 19.8 19.2 16.7 152.2 161.4 171.2 190.6 190.4 121.2 145.9 163.8 177.3 180.9 31.1 15.5 7.4 13.4 9.5 20.4 9.6 4.3 7.0 5.0 1,145.3 1,132.7 1,090.3 1,148.4 1,155.8 1 9 5 0 .............. 1 9 5 1 .............. 1 9 5 2 .............. 1 9 5 3 .............. 1 9 5 4 .............. 26 4.4 30 4.3 321.8 339.5 339.4 155.3 181.4 196.2 210.2 209.2 147.3 171.6 185.6 199.0 197.3 8.0 9.8 10.5 11.2 11.9 12.9 15.3 14.3 12.1 11.7 24.7 27.4 28.8 30.0 30.6 9.2 10.1 11.2 12.5 13.5 36.0 41.2 39.3 39.7 38.8 3.2 3.7 4.1 4.7 5.6 22.4 24.0 26.7 29.0 29.0 0.9 1.2 1.3 1.2 1.0 25.3 22.2 20.8 21.4 21.7 229.0 258.0 275.4 291.9 294.5 18.9 27.1 32.0 33.2 30.2 210.1 231.0 243.4 258.6 264.3 195.0 211.5 222.9 237.1 244.3 15.1 19.5 20.5 21.5 20.0 7.2 8.4 8.4 8.3 7.6 1,260.0 1,297.3 1,339.4 1,404.5 1,422.1 1 9 5 5 .............. 1 9 5 6 .............. 1 9 5 7 .............. 1 9 5 8 .............. 1 9 5 9 .............. 372.7 395.6 41 4.3 416.8 455.8 2 25.7 244.5 2 57.5 2 59.5 2 81.0 212.2 229.0 240.0 241.3 259.8 13.5 15.5 17.6 18.2 21.1 10.6 10.5 10.4 12.3 10.0 33.7 35.4 37.4 37.8 40.6 13.9 14.2 14.6 15.4 16.2 49.5 48.5 48.4 43.5 55.7 6.2 6.9 8.0 9.5 9.6 31.7 33.9 36.0 36.8 40.0 1.4 1.7 1.9 1.8 1.8 316.1 339.6 358.7 369.0 392.8 32.9 36.6 38.9 38.5 42.3 283.3 303.0 319.8 330.5 350.5 263.6 277.2 292.8 302.2 1.0 27.8 28.5 27.7 24.0 30.0 323.9 19.7 25.8 27.0 28.3 26.7 6.9 8.5 8.5 8.6 7.6 1,516.7 1,589.7 1,628.5 1,642.6 1,715.5 1 9 6 0 .............. 1 9 6 1 .............. 1 9 6 2 .............. 1 9 6 3 .............. 1 9 6 4 .............. 474.9 49 1.6 530.1 560.6 60 2.7 296.4 305.3 327.1 345.2 370.7 272.9 280.5 299.4 314.9 10.5 11.0 11.0 10.8 9.6 40.3 42.2 44.4 45.7 49.8 17.1 17.9 18.8 19.5 19.6 53.8 54.9 43.4 45.0 48.2 51.2 54.6 1.9 2.0 2.2 2.7 3.1 0.9 0.8 0.9 1.4 1.3 28.8 28.7 32.9 35.7 40.9 411.5 429.0 456.7 479.6 514.6 46.1 47.3 51.6 54.6 52.1 365.4 381.8 405.1 425.1 462.5 26.7 32.2 7.3 8.4 63.3 69.0 76.5 10.6 12.5 14.2 15.2 17.4 338.8 349.6 337.8 23.6 24.8 27.8 30.4 32.9 371.3 391.8 421.7 33.8 33.3 40.8 8.3 7.8 8.8 1,759.7 1,819.2 1,908.2 1,979.1 2 ,1 22 .8 1 9 6 5 .............. 1 9 6 6 .............. 1 9 6 7 .............. 1 9 6 8 .............. 1 9 6 9 .............. 653.4 71 1.0 751.9 823.2 889.7 399.5 4 42.7 475.1 52 4.3 577.6 363.8 400.3 429.0 472.0 518.3 35.7 42.3 46.1 52.3 59.3 11.8 12.8 11.5 11.5 12.6 52.1 55.4 58.4 62.8 64.7 20.2 20.8 21.2 20.9 21.2 87.5 93.2 91.3 98.8 95.4 19.6 22.4 25.5 27.1 32.7 57.8 59.3 64.2 72.3 79.4 3.6 3.5 3.8 4.3 4.9 1.3 1.0 0.9 1.2 1.0 49.1 52.8 50.6 52.8 51.4 555.7 603.9 648.3 712.0 778.5 57.7 66.4 73.0 87.0 104.5 498.1 537.5 575.3 625.0 674.0 455.1 493.1 520.9 572.2 621.4 43.0 4 4.4 54.4 52.8 52.5 8.6 8.3 9.5 8.4 7.8 1 9 7 0 .............. 1 9 7 1 .............. 1 9 7 2 .............. 617.2 658.9 725.1 811.2 890.2 551.6 584.5 638.8 708.8 772.3 65.7 74.4 86.4 102.5 118.0 12.7 13.2 16.8 28.9 23.2 65.7 71.6 79.1 84.6 89.9 21.4 22.4 23.4 1 9 7 3 .............. 1 9 7 4 .............. 930.9 1,008.1 1,111.2 1,247.4 1,342.1 24.3 24.3 83.6 98.0 112.1 125.5 115.8 39.1 43.9 47.9 55.2 70.8 86.7 95.9 101.4 112.1 121.7 4.5 4.3 4.9 6.0 7.1 0.0 - 0 .2 0.5 -0 .4 - 0 .9 46.2 54.7 65.5 84.9 95.0 838.8 903.5 992.7 1,110.7 1,222.6 103.1 101.7 123.6 132.4 151.0 735.7 801.8 869.1 978.3 1,071.6 666.2 721.2 791.9 875.6 958.0 69.5 80.6 77.2 102.7 113.6 10.1 8.9 10.5 10.6 3,046.5 3 ,252.3 3,228.5 1 9 7 5 .............. 1 9 7 6 .............. 1 9 7 7 .............. 1 9 7 8 .............. 1 9 7 9 .............. 1,445.9 1,611.8 1,798.9 2,027.4 2,249.1 949.1 1,059.3 1,180.5 1,336.1 1,500.8 814.8 899.7 994.2 1,121.2 1,255.8 134.3 159.6 186.4 214.9 245.0 21.7 17.0 15.7 19.6 21.8 97.8 115.2 130.0 147.1 158.3 23.7 22.3 20.7 22.1 23.8 134.8 163.3 192.4 216.6 223.2 81.6 85.5 101.1 115.0 138.9 131.0 141.5 152.8 162.2 171.9 9.4 9.5 8.4 10.6 13.0 - 3 .2 - 1 .8 - 2 .6 - 1 .9 - 2 .6 93.9 114.4 136.0 161.3 181.9 1,335.0 1,474.8 1,633.2 1,837.7 2,062.2 147.6 172.3 197.5 229.4 268.7 1,187.4 1,302.5 1,435.7 1,608.3 1,793.5 1,061.9 1,180.2 1,310.4 1,465.8 1,634.4 125.6 122.3 125.3 142.5 159.1 10.6 9.4 8.7 8.9 8.9 3,302.6 3,432.2 3 ,552.9 3 ,718.8 3,811.2 1 9 8 0 .............. 1 9 8 1 .............. 1982 .............. 1 9 8 3 .............. 1 9 8 4 .............. 2,439.3 2,742.4 2 ,864.3 3,084.2 3,48 2.3 1,651.8 1,825.8 1,925.8 2,042.6 2 ,255.6 1,377.6 1,517.5 1,593.7 1,684.6 1,855.1 274.2 308.3 332.1 358.0 400.5 11.3 18.7 13.1 6.0 20.6 162.8 164.3 163.3 186.5 222.7 30.0 38.0 38.8 37.8 40.2 201.1 226.1 209.7 264.2 318.6 181.8 232.3 271.1 285.3 327.1 190.9 224.5 226.4 242.5 269.3 14.4 17.6 20.1 22.5 30.1 - 4 .8 -4 .9 - 4 .0 -3 .1 - 1 .9 166.3 159.4 132.0 153.3 171.1 2,307.9 2 ,591.3 2,775.3 2,960.7 3,289.5 298.9 345.2 354.1 352.3 377.4 2,009.0 2,246.1 2,421.2 2,608.4 2,912.0 1,807.5 2,001.8 2 ,150.4 2,374.8 2,597.3 201.4 244.3 270.8 233.6 314.8 10.0 10.9 11.2 9.0 10.8 3 ,857.7 3 ,960.0 4 ,044.9 4 ,177.7 4,494.1 1 9 8 5 .............. 1 9 8 6 .............. 1 9 8 7 .............. 1 9 8 8 .............. 1 9 8 9 .............. 3,723.4 3,902.3 4 ,173.7 4,549.4 4,826.6 2 ,4 24 .7 2,570.1 2 ,750.2 2,967.2 3,145.2 1,995.5 2,114.8 2,270.7 2,452.9 2,596.3 429.2 455.3 479.5 514.2 548.9 20.8 22.6 28.7 26.8 33.0 241.5 253.1 273.5 314.7 330.3 41.9 33.5 33.5 341.3 366.8 366.4 287.3 298.9 317.7 385.3 432.1 345.5 372.1 34.8 36.6 33.8 34.0 39.2 0.8 1.3 1.2 2.5 4.9 158.0 136.3 187.2 244.4 237.7 3,526.7 3 ,722.4 3,947.4 40.6 43.1 330.3 319.5 368.8 432.6 4 26.6 4 ,253.7 4 ,587.8 417.4 437.3 489.1 505.0 566.1 3,109.3 3,285.1 3,458.3 3,748.7 4,021.7 2 ,829.3 3,016.7 3,216.9 3,475.8 3,734.5 280.0 268.4 24 1.4 272.9 287.1 9.0 8.2 7.0 7.3 7.1 4,645.2 4,791.0 4 ,874.5 5,082.6 5,224.8 1 9 9 0 .............. 1 9 9 1 .............. 1 9 9 2 .............. 1 9 9 3 .............. 1 9 9 4 .............. 5,089.1 5,227.9 5,512.8 5,773.4 6 ,122.3 3,338.2 3 ,445.2 3 ,635.4 3,801.4 3 ,997.2 2,754.0 2,823.0 2,964.5 3,089.2 3,249.8 584.2 622.3 670.9 712.2 747.5 31.9 26.7 348.7 350.4 34.5 31.2 33.9 393.0 4 22.6 439.4 50.7 60.3 78.0 95.6 119.7 437.8 451.2 479.3 541.9 600.3 442.2 418.2 388.5 365.7 366.4 398.7 430.2 453.9 467.0 513.5 39.4 39.9 42.4 40.7 43.3 1.6 5.7 7.6 7.2 8.6 264.1 284.4 312.4 346.1 383.3 4 ,878.6 5 ,051.0 5 ,362.0 5 ,558.5 5,842.5 592.8 586.7 610.6 646.6 690.7 4,285.8 4,464.3 4,751.4 4,911.9 5,151.8 3,986.4 4,140.1 4,385.4 4,627.9 4,902.4 29 9.4 324.2 366.0 2 84.0 249.5 7.0 7.3 7.7 5.8 4.8 5,324.2 5,351.7 5,536.3 5,594.2 5,746.4 1 9 9 5 .............. 1 9 9 6 .............. 1 9 9 7 .............. 1 9 9 8 .............. 6,453.9 6,840.1 7,292.2 7,752.8 8 ,236.7 4 ,193.3 4,390.5 4 ,661.7 5 ,019.4 5,357.1 3,435.7 3,623.2 3,874.7 4,182.7 4,471.4 757.7 767.3 787.0 836.7 885.7 22.7 37.3 34.2 29.4 28.6 469.5 505.9 541.8 598.4 649.7 122.1 131.5 128.8 137.5 147.3 696.7 786.2 868.5 801.6 851.3 367.1 376.2 415.6 487.1 495.4 524.2 546.8 579.1 604.4 629.8 46.9 53.1 49.9 64.7 67.4 11.4 12.7 12.6 10.3 10.1 455.6 501.4 552.1 470.0 517.2 6,152.3 6,520.6 6,915.1 7,423.0 7,802.4 744.1 832.1 926.3 1,027.0 1,107.5 5,408.2 5,688.5 5,988.8 6,395.9 6,695.0 5,157.3 5,460.0 5,770.5 6,119.1 6,536.4 250.9 228.4 218.3 276.8 158.6 4.6 4.0 3.6 4.3 2.4 5,905.7 6,080.9 6,295.8 6,663.9 6,861.3 1 9 9 9 .............. See the footnotes at the end of the table. 9.4 2 ,253.3 2,37 1.9 2 ,475.9 2,588.0 2,668.7 2 ,781.7 2 ,907.9 182 GDP and Other Major NIPA Series August 2008 Table 4. National Income and Disposition of Personal Income—Continues [B illio n s o f do lla rs; q u a rte rly e s tim a te s a re s e a s o n a lly a d ju ste d a t a n n u a l rates] Disposition of personal income National income Compensation of employees Year and quarter National income Total W age and salary accruals Supple ments to wages and salaries Proprietors’ income with IVA and CCAdj Farm Nonfarm Rental income of persons with CCAdj Corporate profits with IVA and CCAdj Taxes on Net interest production Business current and and transfer imports miscel payments less laneous payments subsidies1 Adden Current dum: surplus Corporate Less: of profits Personal Personal govern after tax income current ment without taxes enter IVA and prises 1 CCAdj 508.2 503.8 575.8 664.8 897.3 Equals: Dispos able personal income Saving as a percent Real Equals: Less: disposable age of Personal Personal disposable personal outlays saving personal in co m e2 income 8,429.7 8,724.1 8,881.9 9,163.6 9 ,727.2 1,235.7 1,237.3 1,051.8 1,001.1 1,046.3 7,194.0 7,486.8 7,830.1 8,162.5 8 ,680.9 7,025.6 7,354.5 7,645.3 7,987.7 8,499.2 168.5 132.3 184.7 174.9 181.7 2.3 1.8 2.4 2.1 2.1 7 ,194.0 7,333.3 7,562.2 7,729.9 8,008.9 1,206.9 10,269.8 1,404.8 10,993.9 1,435.9 11,663.2 1,207.8 1,353.2 1,492.8 9,062.0 9,640.7 10,170.5 9,029.5 9,570.0 10,113.1 32.5 70.7 57.4 0.4 0.7 0.6 8 ,121.4 8 ,407.0 8,644.0 187.6 185.7 193.7 197.0 19.2 19.5 19.7 20.8 168.4 166.2 174.0 176.2 158.1 161.9 165.6 169.7 10.3 4.3 8.4 6.5 6.1 2.6 4.8 3.7 1,096.0 1,072.8 1,102.8 1,089.7 22.9 24.1 23.8 23.0 202.3 2 08.3 214.3 214.4 21.2 18.9 18.2 18.4 181.1 189.3 196.1 196.0 172.7 176.5 179.5 180.4 8.4 12.8 16.6 15.6 4.6 6.8 8.5 8.0 1,107.3 1,145.3 1,168.4 1,171.9 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.8 21.0 18.6 19.2 18.8 208.3 207.0 2 06.3 207.0 17.8 17.0 16.3 15.8 190.5 190.0 190.0 191.2 179.2 181.0 180.4 183.0 11.3 9.0 9.6 8.2 5.9 4 .7 5.0 4.3 1,147.6 1,151.4 1,158.1 1,165.7 21.1 21.9 23.9 22.6 0.7 0.8 0.9 1.0 19.3 23.1 28.0 30.8 221.6 222.4 231.3 2 40.7 16.6 17.6 18.9 22.5 205.0 204.8 212.4 218.2 185.7 189.7 203.6 201.1 19.3 15.1 8.8 17.1 9.4 7.4 4.1 7.8 1,252.8 1,245.4 1,264.8 1,277.4 24.2 23.2 23.9 24.6 1.1 1.2 1.2 1.3 25.6 21.8 19.9 21.6 249.6 256.9 260.1 265.5 24.4 26.4 27.8 29.6 225.2 230.6 2 32.4 42.5 3.4 3.6 3.8 3.8 235.8 212.4 208.1 210.8 214.8 12.8 22.5 21.6 21.1 5.7 9.8 9.3 8.9 1,276.9 1,297.5 1,305.9 1,308.5 39.8 37.8 37.6 41.9 3.9 4.0 4.1 4.2 25.6 26.5 26.9 27.8 1.3 1.3 1.2 1.2 20.9 20.0 20.2 22.2 267.5 2 71.4 278.2 2 84.3 30.9 31.8 32.3 33.1 2 36.7 239.6 246.0 251.2 216.2 220.5 223.2 231.5 20.4 19.1 22.8 19.7 8.6 8.0 9.3 7.8 1,308.1 1,323.9 1,349.7 1,3 76.0 12.0 12.3 12.6 12.9 42.6 41.8 40.7 33.8 4.5 4.6 4.8 5.0 28.4 29.1 29.1 29.4 1.3 1.3 1.2 1.1 22.9 22.8 22.3 17.5 289.0 293.0 293.1 2 92.4 33.4 33.4 33.2 32.9 255.6 259.6 259.9 259.4 235.3 2 37.3 238.2 237.7 20.3 22.2 21.8 21.7 7.9 8.6 8.4 8.4 1,395.0 1,414.5 1,408.7 1,399.8 29.9 30.4 30.6 31.6 13.2 13.4 13.6 13.7 36.1 37.3 39.2 42.8 5.2 5.5 5.7 6.0 29.0 28.6 28.9 29.6 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 20.1 20.8 22.1 23.8 2 92.4 291.9 294.0 2 99.4 30.2 30.0 30.0 30.5 262.2 262.0 264.0 269.0 239.7 242.5 245.2 249.9 22.5 19.5 18.8 19.1 8.6 7.4 7.1 7.1 1,407.5 1,407.4 1,422.7 1,450.6 10.9 11.2 10.6 9.9 32.6 33.3 34.1 34.7 13.8 13.8 13.9 14.0 48.0 49.3 49.9 51.0 6.1 6.3 6.2 6.3 30.4 31.3 32.3 32.7 1.2 1.3 1.5 1.6 27.0 27.4 28.0 29.1 305.3 313.2 320.5 325.5 31.4 32.4 33.4 34.2 273.9 280.7 287.2 291.3 256.3 261.6 266.1 270.3 17.5 19.1 21.1 21.0 6.4 6.8 7.3 7.2 1,471.9 1,506.9 1,535.3 1,552.7 14.8 15.1 15.8 16.2 10.1 10.3 10.8 10.8 34.8 35.2 35.4 36.1 14.1 14.1 14.2 14.3 48.9 48.8 47.9 48.6 6.6 6.8 7.1 7.0 33.1 33.4 34.1 34.9 1.7 1.7 1.8 1.8 28.2 28.9 27.6 29.2 330.9 3 36.7 341.6 349.2 35.4 36.2 36.9 37.9 295.5 300.4 304.7 311.3 272.1 274.9 278.2 283.7 23.4 25 .5 26.5 27.7 7.9 8.5 8.7 8.9 1,568.4 1,583.9 1,590.6 1,615.9 238.3 239.6 241.8 240.1 17.1 17.4 17.8 18.1 9.8 10.4 10.9 10.6 37.1 37.4 37.8 37.3 14.4 14.5 14.6 14.9 50.4 49.4 48.8 44.8 7.7 8.0 8.2 8.2 35.3 35.8 36.4 36.3 1.9 1.9 1.9 1.9 29.5 28.2 27.6 25.3 353.3 357.8 362.1 361.5 38.6 39.0 39.2 38.8 314.7 318.9 322.9 3 22.7 288.3 290.6 295.3 297.0 26.5 28.2 27.7 25.8 8.4 8.9 8.6 8.0 1,618.9 1,629.5 1,637.5 1,628.2 255.2 2 54.8 260.9 267.2 237.4 236.9 242.6 248.4 17.9 17.9 18.3 18.8 13.2 12.9 12.0 11.2 37.0 37.4 38.0 38.9 15.2 15.3 15.5 15.6 39.5 40.0 44.2 50.4 9.0 9.5 9.8 9.9 36.2 36.5 36.8 37.8 1.9 1.8 1.8 1.7 21.6 22.0 24.5 27.9 362.0 364.3 372.6 377.2 38.2 37.7 38.9 39.4 323.8 326.6 333.6 337.8 296.6 299.4 304.4 308.3 27.3 27.2 29.2 29.5 8.4 8.3 8.8 8.7 1,613.2 1,623.7 1,656.8 1,677.1 4 45.0 4 59.8 4 56.6 4 61.9 274.5 281.6 282.3 285.5 254.0 260.6 260.9 263.9 20.5 21.1 21.4 21.6 10.8 9.8 9.3 10.0 39.6 40.9 41.2 40.9 15.6 16.0 16.4 16.7 54.5 59.6 54.2 54.4 8.8 9.8 9.8 10.1 38.6 39.4 40.7 41.4 1.7 1.8 1.8 1.8 0.9 0.9 1.0 1.1 29.8 32.5 29.2 28.6 383.8 392.4 394.6 400.3 40.8 42.0 42.7 43.7 3 43.0 350.5 352.0 356.6 315.9 322.1 327.6 329.9 27.1 28.4 24.4 26 .7 7.9 8.1 6.9 7.5 1,6 88.6 1,721.0 1,719.5 1,7 33.2 1960:1... II. III IV 4 74.8 474.8 4 75.8 474.0 294.1 296.9 297.6 297.1 270.8 273.4 274.0 273.3 23.3 23.5 23.7 23.8 9.5 10.4 10.8 11.1 40.6 40.5 40.1 40.0 16.9 17.0 17.2 17.4 58.0 53.9 52.8 50.4 10.2 10.1 10.7 11.2 42.7 43.1 43.8 44.1 1.8 1.8 1.9 1.9 1.0 1.0 0.9 0.9 31.5 29.2 27.9 26.8 406.7 411.2 413.4 414.7 45.3 46.0 46.5 46.4 361.4 365.2 366.9 368.3 333.6 339.7 339.8 342.0 27.8 25.5 27.0 26.3 7.7 7.0 7.4 7.1 1,753.2 1,761.8 1,762.8 1,761.2 1961:1... II. III IV 476.1 4 85.8 495.2 509.2 2 98.0 302.2 307.2 313.8 2 73.8 277.6 282.3 2 88.4 24.2 24.6 24.9 25.4 11.3 10.7 10.8 11.3 41.0 41.9 42.5 43.3 17.6 17.8 18.0 18.2 49.5 53.8 56.1 60.0 11.6 12.2 12.6 13.4 44.2 44.5 45.1 46.1 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.1 0.8 0.8 0.8 1.0 26.2 27.6 29.3 31.6 418.8 424.8 431.8 440.6 46.5 46.9 47.4 372.3 377.9 384.4 48.1 392.5 342.6 347.5 350.5 357.9 29.8 30.4 33.9 34.5 8.0 8.0 8.8 8.8 1,777.6 1,804.6 1,829.2 1,865.4 1962:1... I I. III IV 520.2 526.9 5 32.9 5 40.3 320.4 326.4 32 9.2 332.6 293.3 298.7 301.2 304.2 27.2 27.6 28.0 28.4 11.7 10.9 10.5 11.0 43.7 44.3 44.8 44.7 18.5 18.7 18.9 19.1 62.6 61.9 63.2 65.4 13.1 14.1 14.6 15.0 47.1 47.6 48.7 49.2 2.2 2.2 2.3 2.3 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.9 32.2 32.2 33.2 34.0 447.4 454.8 459.4 465.2 49.4 50.9 52.3 53.6 398.0 403.8 407.1 363.3 369.1 373.2 379.7 34.7 34.7 33.9 31.9 8.7 8.6 8.3 7.8 1,883.4 1,904.1 1,914.7 1,930.4 2 0 0 0 ...... 2 0 0 1 ...... 2 0 0 2 ...... 20 0 3 2 00 4 8 ,79 5.2 8 ,979.8 9 ,229.3 9 ,632.3 10,306.8 5 ,782.7 5,942.1 6 ,091.2 6 ,325.4 6,656.4 4,829.2 4,942.8 4,980.9 5,127.7 5,379.5 953.4 999.3 1,110.3 1,197.7 1,276.9 22.7 19.7 10.6 29.2 37.3 705.7 752.2 757.8 782.1 874.3 150.3 167.4 152.9 133.0 118.4 817.9 767.3 886.3 993.1 1,231.2 559.0 566.3 520.9 524.7 491.2 664.6 673.3 724.4 759.3 819.2 87.1 92.8 84.3 83.8 83.0 5.3 - 1 .4 0.9 1.7 - 4 .2 200 5 2 00 6 2 0 0 7 ...... 10,974.0 11,795.7 7 ,030.8 7 ,433,8 7 ,812.3 5,676.7 6,028.5 6 ,355.7 1,354.1 12,270.9 1,405.3 1,456.6 34.1 16.2 44.0 9 25.7 998.6 1,012.2 40.9 44.3 40.0 1,447.9 1,668.5 1,642.4 569.1 631.2 664.4 868.9 926.4 963.2 70.0 85.4 100.2 - 1 3 .4 -8 .6 - 7 .9 1 9 4 7 :1... II. III IV 2 11.7 2 13.0 216.6 2 25.2 127.2 128.7 130.1 134.3 119.7 121.5 123.4 127.8 7.5 7.2 6.6 6.5 16.0 12.4 14.1 14.9 20.6 20.0 19.8 20.3 7.0 7.1 7.3 7.5 20.6 24.1 24.2 25.9 2.3 2.4 2.6 2.6 17.4 17.5 17.9 18.9 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.7 21.2 20.0 19.8 21.7 1 9 4 8 :1... II. III IV 233.7 242.3 2 47.2 248.9 137.9 139.6 144.5 145.9 131.4 133.2 138.1 139.5 6.5 6.4 6.4 6.4 14.5 18.0 17.9 16.4 21.6 22.5 23.1 23.2 7.7 7.9 7.9 8.0 29.9 31.6 30.8 32.3 2.5 2.6 2.6 2.6 18.8 19.6 19.6 19.6 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.7 1949:1... II. III IV 2 41.9 237.6 238.1 234.5 144.1 141.9 141.0 140.5 137.0 134.6 133.9 133.4 7.1 7.2 7.1 7.0 12.7 12.1 11.6 11.5 22.8 22.7 22.6 22.7 7.9 8.0 8.3 8.5 31.0 28.7 29.9 26.7 2.7 2.8 2.9 3.0 20.0 20.7 21.0 20.9 1950:1... II. III IV 244.2 255.7 2 73.4 2 84.3 144.6 150.6 159.0 166.9 137.1 142.9 150.8 158.3 7.5 7.8 8.2 8.6 12.2 12.2 13.1 13.9 23.4 24.1 25.7 25.6 8.8 9.0 9.2 9.5 30.2 33.8 38.5 41.6 3.1 3.2 3.2 3.2 1951:1... II. III IV 295.9 3 01.7 306.9 312.9 175.0 180.6 183.7 186.5 165.5 170.8 173.8 176.2 9.4 9.7 9.9 10.2 15.0 15.4 15.1 15.6 27.1 27.1 27.6 27.9 9.7 10.0 10.3 10.5 40.4 40.6 41.2 1952:1... II. III IV 314.8 316.5 322.4 333.6 191.5 192.8 196.3 204.1 181.2 182.4 185.7 193.3 10.3 10.4 10.6 10.8 13.7 14.5 15.9 13.0 28.2 28.6 28.9 29.6 10.8 11.1 11.4 11.7 1 9 5 3 :1... II. III IV 339.9 342.9 341.5 333.7 208.0 21 1.3 211.5 210.0 196.9 200.1 200.3 198.7 11.1 11.3 11.2 11.3 13.0 12.4 11.7 11.5 30.1 30.0 30.0 29.9 1 9 5 4 :1... II. III IV 335.4 335.5 338.9 3 47.9 208.1 207.7 20 8.3 2 12.6 196.4 196.0 196.3 200.4 11.7 11.7 11.9 12.2 12.8 11.6 11.7 10.6 1 9 5 5 :1... II. III IV 3 60.0 370.1 3 77.0 383.6 217.1 223.6 228.6 233.6 204.2 210.3 214.7 2 19.5 12.9 13.3 13.9 14.1 1 9 5 6 :1... II. III IV 387.2 392.9 397.0 405.2 238.0 242.6 245.7 251.6 223.3 227.5 2 30.0 235.4 1957:1... II. III IV 412.1 4 14.4 4 18.4 412.1 2 55.3 257.0 25 9.7 258.1 1958:1... II. III IV 407.2 4 08.4 418.9 432.5 1959:1... II. III IV See the footnotes at the end of the table. 411.6 183 Survey of Current Business August 2008 Table 4. National Income and Disposition of Personal Income—Continues [B n o d lla ; q a rlye timte a s a o a a ju te a a n a ra s illio s f o rs u rte s a s re e s n lly d s d t n u l te] Disposition of personal income National income Compensation of employees Year and quarter National income Total Wage and salary accruals Supple ments to wages and salaries Proprietors’ income with IVA and CCAdj Farm Nonfarm Rental income of persons with CCAdj Corporate profits with IVA and CCAdj Net Taxes on interest production Business current and and transfer miscel imports less payments laneous payments subsidies' Adden Current dum: surplus Less: Corporate of profits Personal Personal govern after tax income current ment without taxes enter IVA and prises 1 CCAdj Equals: Dispos able personal income Saving as a Real percent Less: Equals: disposable age of Personal Personal disposable personal saving outlays personal in c o m e2 income 1 9 6 3 :1 ........... I I ......... I l l ........ IV ........ 546.7 556.1 5 64.6 574.9 337.5 342.4 3 47.4 353.6 308.0 312.4 316.8 322.2 29.5 30.0 30.6 31.3 11.2 10.6 10.4 10.9 44.8 45.3 45.9 46.8 19.3 19.5 19.6 19.6 65.4 68.7 70.1 71.7 14.6 14.8 15.3 15.8 50.0 50.8 51.7 52.3 2.6 2.6 2.7 2.8 1.3 1.3 1.4 1.5 33.6 35.5 36.4 37.4 470.2 475.0 482.0 491.3 54.1 54.3 54.6 55.2 416.1 420.7 4 27.4 436.1 383.6 387.9 395.3 400.3 32.6 32.7 32.1 35.8 7.8 7.8 7.5 8.2 1,946.0 1,964.3 1,986.4 2 ,019.6 1 9 6 4 :1 ........... I I ......... I l l ........ I V ........ 587.7 5 97.4 608.9 616.7 360.0 367.4 374.7 380.7 328.2 334.8 341.4 346.7 31.8 32.5 33.3 34.0 9.6 9.3 9.1 10.2 48.5 49.7 50.5 50.6 19.6 19.6 19.7 19.6 76.1 76.1 77.3 76.4 16.6 17.1 17.9 18.1 53.0 53.9 55.3 56.2 2.9 2.9 3.3 3.4 1.4 1.4 1.1 1.5 40.6 40.5 41.6 41.0 500.8 510.0 519.4 528.1 53.8 49.7 51.6 53.2 447.1 460.3 467.8 4 74.8 410.1 418.4 427.7 430.5 37.0 41.9 40.1 44.4 8.3 9.1 8.6 9.3 2 ,060.6 2,116.8 2,144.6 2 ,169.4 1 9 6 5 :1 ........... I I ......... I l l ........ IV ........ 635.1 646.1 657.0 675.6 387.3 394.1 402.3 4 14.3 352.8 358.9 366.2 377.1 34.5 35.2 36.1 37.2 11.2 11.8 12.0 12.3 51.0 51.6 52.2 53.6 19.9 20.1 20.3 20.3 84.3 86.4 87.6 91.6 19.0 19.5 20.0 20.0 57.3 57.4 57.6 58.7 3.6 3.6 3.6 3.6 1.4 1.5 1.3 1.2 46.8 48.5 49.1 51.9 538.6 547.8 561.7 574.8 57.0 58.4 57.0 58.3 481.7 489.4 504.7 516.5 441.3 448.7 458.1 472.2 40.4 40.7 46.6 44.3 8.4 8.3 9.2 8.6 2,193.3 2,217.4 2 ,278.4 2,324.3 1 9 6 6 :1........... I I ......... I l l ........ IV ........ 695.1 704.6 7 15.9 728.3 426.7 4 37.8 44 9.0 457.1 385.8 395.9 406.1 413.5 40.9 41.9 42.8 43.7 14.6 12.4 12.1 12.0 54.7 55.0 55.5 56.3 20.7 20.6 20.9 20.9 94.7 93.4 91.7 93.0 21.1 21.9 22.7 23.8 57.9 59.0 59.8 60.7 3.6 3.5 3.5 3.5 1.1 1.1 0.8 1.0 53.1 53.3 52.9 51.9 586.9 596.5 609.6 622.8 61.5 65.6 67.9 70.6 525.3 530.9 541.7 552.2 482.8 488.3 497.6 503.6 42.5 42.6 44.1 48.5 8.1 8.0 8.1 8.8 2,345.9 2,351.7 2,381.3 2 ,408.6 1 9 6 7 :1........... I I ......... I l l ........ I V ........ 734.7 741.8 757.6 7 73.4 4 63.3 469.0 4 78.7 489.7 418.8 423.6 432.0 441.6 44.4 45.4 46.6 48.1 11.7 10.9 11.8 11.4 57.3 57.9 59.2 59.1 21.1 21.2 21.2 21.1 90.5 89.5 91.0 94.3 24.7 25.5 25.8 26.2 61.6 63.0 65.1 67.0 3.6 3.7 3.8 3.9 0.9 1.1 1.0 0.7 49.6 49.6 50.6 52.9 633.3 640.4 654.1 665.4 71.2 70.9 73.8 75.9 562.2 569.5 580.3 589.5 508.2 517.9 524.9 532.6 53.9 51.6 55.3 57.0 9.6 9.1 9.5 9.7 2,44 5.0 2,464.5 2,488.1 2,506.1 1 9 6 8 :1 ........... I I ......... I l l ........ I V ........ 794.3 815.1 833.6 849.6 504.5 517.6 531.4 543.8 454.2 465.9 478.3 489.4 50.3 51.7 53.1 54.4 11.5 11.1 11.6 11.8 60.7 62.5 63.7 64.2 20.9 20.9 21.0 20.8 95.5 99.4 99.6 100.7 26.6 27.0 27.1 27.7 69.4 71.3 73.6 75.0 4.1 4.3 4.4 4.6 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.1 51.5 52.6 52.8 54.3 684.7 704.2 722.0 737.2 78.6 81.7 91.9 95.9 606.2 622.5 630.2 641.3 550.9 565.1 581.9 591.2 55.3 57.4 48.3 50.2 9.1 9.2 7.7 7.8 2,549.8 2 ,592.3 2,597.1 2,613.7 1 9 6 9 :1 ........... I I ......... I l l ........ I V ........ 866.2 882.1 900.7 909.7 555.9 569.8 586.6 598.2 499.1 511.4 526.4 536.5 56.8 58.4 60.1 61.8 11.4 12.4 12.9 13.9 64.8 65.1 65.1 64.0 21.1 21.1 21.3 21.2 100.4 97.2 94.5 89.5 30.5 32.1 33.7 34.6 76.3 78.5 80.6 82.1 4.9 5.0 5.0 5.0 0.9 1.0 1.0 1.2 53.8 52.1 50.4 49.4 751.2 769.2 789.5 804.0 102.6 105.7 104.1 105.6 648.6 663.5 685.4 698.4 603.9 616.0 626.7 639.2 44.7 4 7.5 58.7 59.2 6.9 7.2 8.6 8.5 2,617.5 2 ,643.5 2,696.6 2,716.1 1 9 7 0 :1 ........... I I ......... I l l ........ I V ........ 914.5 926.1 941.3 941.8 608.6 614.2 622.2 623.9 545.1 549.1 555.7 556.3 63.5 65.1 66.4 67.6 13.4 12.2 13.0 12.3 64.3 64.9 66.2 67.4 21.2 20.9 21.5 21.8 82.0 85.7 85.8 80.9 36.0 38.1 40.5 41.9 83.8 85.8 87.9 89.4 4.8 4.6 4.4 4.3 0.5 - 0 .3 -0 .1 - 0 .2 46.9 46.6 47.3 44.3 814.7 836.1 848.2 856.1 104.6 105.5 100.7 101.5 710.1 730.5 747.5 754.6 650.7 660.9 673.2 680.2 59.4 69.6 74 .4 74.5 8.4 9.5 10.0 9.9 2,729.4 2,777.4 2 ,814.6 2 ,804.4 1 9 7 1 :1 ........... I I ......... I l l ........ IV ........ 979.3 999.0 1,016.3 1,037.6 641.6 653.7 664.1 676.3 570.2 580.3 588.8 599.0 71.4 73.4 75.3 77.3 13.2 13.1 12.7 21.7 22.3 22.7 23.1 94.4 96.6 98.9 102.2 43.1 44.0 44.1 44.3 93.0 94.2 97.3 99.2 4.3 4.3 4.3 4.4 - 0 .6 0.0 - 0 .3 - 0 .2 51.0 53.0 56.5 58.2 876.1 898.6 911.3 928.0 98.3 100.7 102.3 105.5 777.8 797.9 809.0 822.5 6 99.6 714.1 727.1 743.9 78.2 83.7 13.9 68.6 70.8 72.5 74.4 81.9 78.5 10.1 10.5 10.1 9.5 2 ,863.6 2 ,904.6 2 ,916.4 2 ,946.8 1 9 7 2 :1........... I I ......... I l l ........ IV ........ 1,069.0 1,088.7 1,120.0 1,167.2 701.1 715.8 7 29.7 753.9 618.0 630.5 642.4 664.3 83.2 85.3 87.3 89.7 12.9 15.1 17.0 22.2 75.7 76.6 79.5 84.5 23.7 20.7 24.6 24.6 107.2 108.0 113.0 120.2 45.2 46.5 48.9 51.1 98.6 100.7 101.8 104.6 4.7 4 .8 5.0 5.2 0.0 0.4 0.5 1.0 62.1 62.9 65.7 71.2 956.1 972.3 998.6 1,043.8 119.8 123.4 124.3 127.1 836.4 848.9 874.3 916.7 761.8 780.9 799.8 825.0 74.6 68.0 74.5 91.6 8.9 8.0 8.5 10.0 2 ,965.0 2 ,991.5 3,053.6 3 ,175.0 1 9 7 3 :1 ........... I I ......... I l l ........ I V ........ 1,205.3 1,229.4 1,257.8 1,297.0 781.7 800.8 819.9 842.5 683.4 700.1 716.2 735.4 98.3 100.7 103.7 107.1 21.7 27.1 29.4 37.4 84.3 84.0 85.0 85.0 24.5 24.5 23.5 24.5 127.2 123.8 124.0 127.0 51.3 52.8 56.8 60.0 108.8 110.6 113.8 115.3 5.7 6.1 5.9 6.1 0.1 - 0 .3 -0 .5 - 0 .8 82.2 84.5 84.7 88.1 1,064.8 1,094.6 1,122.6 1,161.0 126.4 129.2 134.1 849.9 866.0 884.9 140.0 938.4 965.4 988.5 1,021.0 901.6 88.5 99.4 103.6 119.4 9.4 10.3 10.5 11.7 3,210.5 3 ,24 0 .3 3 ,258.3 3,297.6 1 9 7 4 :1........... I I ......... I l l ........ I V ........ 1,308.9 1,329.6 1,357.6 1,372.5 860.7 881.4 903.1 915.8 748.2 765.3 783.1 792.5 112.5 116.1 120.0 123.3 28.4 19.8 21.2 23.4 87.5 89.0 91.7 91.4 24.7 24.0 24.4 24.2 120.0 118.3 114.5 110.4 64.4 69.1 72.4 77.3 117.4 121.3 124.0 124.2 6.6 6.9 7.3 7.7 -0 .7 -0 .2 -1 .1 - 1 .8 92.8 95.3 101.4 90.3 1,177.8 1,203.9 1,241.8 1,267.1 142.8 148.9 154.9 157.6 1,035.0 1,055.0 1,086.9 1,109.5 918.7 947.8 977.4 987.9 116.3 107.2 109.4 121.5 11.2 10.2 10.1 11.0 3 ,246.6 3,219.9 3,231.1 3 ,217.3 1 9 7 5 : 1........... I I ......... I l l ........ I V ........ 1,380.6 1,412.3 1,473.2 1,517.4 919.5 931.7 957.7 987.6 791.9 800.4 821.3 845.8 127.6 131.4 136.4 141.9 19.4 19.9 23.5 24.1 93.8 95.5 98.9 102.8 24.1 23.8 23.7 23.2 112.4 125.3 147.3 154.3 80.7 80.8 82.2 82.8 124.7 128.9 133.8 136.4 8.7 9.5 9.7 9.8 - 2 .8 - 3 .0 - 3 .6 - 3 .6 80.0 85.4 102.3 107.9 1,284.0 1,314.2 1,351.9 1,390.1 158.0 121.1 152.8 158.5 1,126.0 1,193.2 1,199.1 1,231.5 1,015.5 1,044.5 1,079.1 1,108.3 110.5 148.6 120.0 123.2 9.8 12.5 10.0 10.0 3 ,205.7 3 ,354.6 3,309.1 3 ,342.0 1 9 7 6 :1........... I I ......... I l l ........ I V ........ 1,567.4 1,593.2 1,626.0 1,660.7 1,022.4 1,046.1 1,070.8 1,098.1 871.2 889.4 908.4 929.9 151.1 156.8 162.4 168.1 19.2 16.7 15.9 16.1 108.4 113.2 117.8 121.3 22.9 21.9 22.1 22.2 167.1 161.8 162.4 162.1 82.5 85.2 86.6 87.9 136.7 140.2 142.8 146.1 9.8 9.8 9.5 9.0 -1 .5 -1 .8 - 1 .9 - 2 .0 113.2 114.3 115.1 115.1 1,425.6 1,453.5 1,491.5 1,528.5 162.1 169.0 175.8 182.4 1,263.5 1,284.5 1,315.8 1,346.1 1,141.8 1,161.6 1,191.4 1,225.9 121.7 122.9 124.4 120.2 9.6 9.6 9.5 8.9 3 ,390.9 3 ,417.5 3 ,448.0 3 ,473.0 1 9 7 7 :1 ........... I I ......... I l l ........ IV ........ 1,706.2 1,775.3 1,833.1 1,881.1 1,127.0 1,164.4 1,196.9 1,233.7 950.0 980.9 1,007.5 1,038.2 177.0 183.5 189.4 195.6 15.7 13.9 11.5 21.7 124.6 127.8 131.8 135.8 22.2 20.6 20.0 19.8 170.7 191.9 207.1 200.1 90.5 98.6 105.1 110.1 149.2 152.4 155.3 154.2 8.6 8.2 8.3 8.6 - 2 .3 - 2 .5 - 2 .9 -2 .9 126.6 135.4 141.1 140.7 1,561.0 1,606.6 1,652.4 1,712.8 188.4 195.3 198.2 208.1 1,372.5 1,411.3 1,454.3 1,504.6 1,262.7 1,291.8 1,323.9 1,363.2 109.8 119.5 130.3 141.4 8.0 8.5 9.0 9.4 3 ,479.7 3,517.4 3 ,570.6 3,642.1 1 9 7 8 :1 ........... I I .......... I l l ........ IV ........ 1,917.3 2,012.2 2 ,058.2 2 ,121.9 1,269.7 1,318.4 1,355.7 1,400.6 1,064.2 1,106.4 205.5 212.0 217.7 224.3 18.3 20.6 20.4 19.1 139.5 146.7 191.7 218.7 222.8 233.3 144.0 160.7 165.2 175.1 1,866.5 1,921.7 211.7 222.8 236.0 247.0 1,538.9 1,589.0 10.9 11.5 - 2 .7 -2 .1 -1 .2 - 1 .4 1,750.7 1,811.9 115.3 119.6 158.5 165.0 161.7 163.8 9.6 10.2 150.0 152.1 21.4 20.9 22.7 23.3 111.3 113.9 1,138.0 1,176.2 1,630.5 1,674.8 1,394.9 1,454.2 1,486.7 1,527.3 144.0 134.8 143.8 147.5 9.4 8.5 8.8 8.8 3 ,663.5 3,706.3 3 ,737.6 3,768.3 1 9 7 9 :1 ........... I I ......... I l l ........ IV ........ 2,177.9 2 ,216.0 2 ,269.9 2,332.4 1,445.3 1,477.5 1,210.2 1,236.3 1,270.9 1,305.8 235.1 241.2 248.1 255.5 23.3 21.4 21.9 20.5 154.8 156.8 159.4 162.2 25.0 22.1 21.8 26.3 223.8 224.8 223.7 220.7 126.6 132.8 140.8 155.4 168.4 170.0 173.1 176.0 12.5 12.9 13.3 13.4 - 1 .8 - 2 .3 - 3 .0 - 3 .5 176.2 182.5 186.5 182.3 1,979.1 2 ,021.9 2,088.5 2,159.2 253.4 261.8 274.6 285.0 1,725.8 1,760.2 1,813.9 1,874.2 1,563.8 1,605.5 1,661.3 1,706.8 162.0 154.6 152.6 167.4 9.4 8.8 8.4 8.9 3,811.7 3 ,785.2 3,807.2 3,841.5 1,518.9 1,561.4 See the footnotes at the end of the table. August 2008 GDP and Other Major NIPA Series 184 T a b le 4 . N a tio n a l In c o m e a n d D i s p o s it io n o f P e r s o n a l In c o m e — C o n tin u e s [Billions of dollars; q u arterly estim ates a re seaso n ally ad ju sted at annual rates] Disposition of personal income National income Compensation of employees Year and quarter National income Total Wage and salary accruals Supple ments to wages and salaries Proprietors’ income with IVA and CCAdj Farm Nonfarm Rental income of persons with CCAdj Corporate profits with IVA and CCAdj Net Taxes on interest production Business current and and transfer miscel imports payments laneous less payments subsidies1 Adden Current dum: surplus Corporate Less: of profits Personal Personal govern after tax income current ment without taxes enter IVA and prises 1 CCAdj Equals: Dispos able personal income Saving as a percent Real Less: Equals: age of disposabi Personal Personal e personal disposable saving outlays personal in c o m e2 income 1 9 8 0 :1 ............ I I ......... I l l ........ I V ........ 2 ,386.8 2,37 1.2 2 ,434.0 2,56 5.3 1,602.5 1,625.1 1,657.9 1,721.6 1,338.4 1,354.9 1,381.0 1,436.3 264.1 270.3 276.9 285.3 12.9 2.7 11.5 18.3 163.2 158.3 162.0 167.6 29.8 25.4 26.6 38.2 216.7 185.8 192.3 209.7 171.3 176.9 180.1 199.0 180.7 187.6 194.6 200.7 13.5 13.8 14.1 16.1 -3 .9 - 4 .4 -5 .2 - 5 .8 183.9 153.8 161.8 165.7 2,228.2 2,246.8 2,322.8 2,433.7 284.2 291.6 301.6 318.2 1,944.0 1,955.2 2,021.2 2,115.5 1,759.2 1,761.2 1,819.7 1,890.1 184.9 194.0 201.6 225.4 9.5 9.9 10.0 10.7 3,869.4 3 ,800.0 3,839.0 3 ,920.8 1 981:1............ I I ......... I l l ........ I V ........ 2 ,656.9 2 ,702.3 2 ,798.7 2 ,811.5 1,774.5 1,808.0 1,846.4 1,874.2 1,474.7 1,502.4 1,535.1 1,557.8 299.8 305.7 311.3 316.4 17.3 17.8 23.0 16.7 171.2 161.8 163.3 160.7 36.7 36.5 37.8 41.0 223.7 218.8 238.6 223.3 201.9 221.4 251.0 255.1 220.6 225.2 226.7 225.7 16.9 17.1 17.8 18.4 -6 .0 - 4 .3 - 5 .9 - 3 .6 169.8 154.9 158.7 154.3 2,492.2 2 ,544.9 2 ,645.9 2,682.1 330.3 342.1 356.3 352.1 2,161.9 2,202.8 2,289.6 2,330.1 1,950.2 1,984.6 2,027.5 2,044.9 2 11.6 218.3 262.2 285.1 9.8 9.9 11.5 12.2 3,905.7 3,9 15 .0 4,003.1 4 ,012.8 1 9 8 2 :1 ............ I I ......... I l l ........ I V ........ 2 ,815.6 2 ,864.2 2 ,883.8 2 ,893.7 1,897.9 1,917.3 1,937.1 1,951.1 1,573.2 1,587.1 1,602.3 1,612.2 324.6 330.2 334.8 338.9 14.1 12.6 11.8 13.8 156.1 162.5 164.3 170.1 40.1 37.6 39.6 38.0 201.1 214.4 214.8 208.4 266.4 278.3 271.4 268.4 223.8 225.1 229.2 227.3 19.5 20.1 20.4 20.6 -3 .5 - 3 .7 - 4 .8 -4 .0 133.0 134.1 132.3 128.7 2,711.6 2,758.2 2 ,796.7 2,834.7 351.9 359.1 349.5 356.0 2 ,359.7 2,399.1 2,447.2 2,478.7 2 ,086.6 2,116.4 2,167.1 2,231.5 273.1 282.7 280.1 247.2 11.6 11.8 11.4 10.0 4 ,013.3 4 ,041.9 4,05 9.3 4,066.2 1983:1............ I I ......... I l l ........ I V ........ 2,959.1 3,040.0 3 ,117.8 3 ,219.9 1,979.2 2,017.2 2,059.5 2,114.5 1,629.5 1,661.8 1,699.0 1,748.1 349.7 355.4 360.6 366.4 12.8 7.6 -0 .1 3.5 175.2 181.8 190.2 198.9 38.0 38.3 35.8 39.0 230.4 260.9 277.3 288.3 274.8 275.6 290.0 300.8 231.2 240.1 245.8 252.7 21.0 21.6 22.7 24.6 -3 .5 -3 .1 - 3 .5 - 2 .4 131.1 150.9 163.0 167.9 2,871.5 2,923.3 2,980.0 3,068.0 350.3 359.0 344.9 355.1 2,521.2 2,564.3 2,635.1 2 ,712.9 2,274.0 2,341.0 2,414.5 2,469.6 247.2 223.3 220.6 243.3 9.8 8.7 8.4 9.0 4 ,100.4 4,132.7 4,19 1 .6 4,286.5 1984:1............ I I ......... I l l ........ I V ........ 3,358.1 3 ,458.5 3,526.4 3 ,586.2 2,184.8 2,235.4 2,281.5 2,32 0.9 1,794.0 1,837.9 1,877.3 1,911.1 390.8 397.5 404.1 409.7 19.2 20.9 20.1 22.2 212.4 225,0 228.6 225.0 37.8 36.3 40.8 45.8 314.3 324.2 314.5 321.4 303.3 321.7 340.0 343.2 261.0 267.3 271.8 276.9 27.6 29.6 31.1 32.1 - 2 .2 - 2 .0 -2 .1 -1 .3 176.6 177.3 164.9 165.5 3,166.0 3,255.3 3,338.6 3,397.9 360.7 370.0 383.6 395.5 2,805.3 2,885.4 2,955.0 3,002.4 2,517.2 2 ,578.9 2,620.5 2,672.5 288.2 3 06.5 334.5 330.0 10.3 10.6 11.3 11.0 4 ,385.5 4,4 6 7.0 4,5 3 9.8 4,58 3.9 1 98 5:1 ............ I I ......... I l l ........ I V ........ 3,652.6 3,700.1 3,746.8 3,794.1 2,366.2 2 ,402.2 2,441.1 2,489.2 1,946.2 1,976.3 2 ,009.3 2,050.1 419.9 426.0 431.8 439.1 22.6 20.3 19.1 21.2 2 40.7 240.9 242.0 242.4 44.1 43.3 41.0 39.3 322.7 326.7 343.3 328.5 343.2 341.3 334.5 346.3 280.4 285.2 291.0 292.4 33.1 39.0 33.5 33.8 -0 .3 1.2 1.3 1.0 153.5 156.3 159.5 162.8 3,464.0 3,505.6 3,536.5 3,600.6 431.8 388.1 421.1 428.5 3,032.2 3,117.5 3,115.4 3,172.2 2,748.5 2,798.6 2,869.7 2,900.4 283.7 318.9 245.7 271.8 9.4 10.2 7.9 8.6 4 ,580.0 4 ,673.4 4,64 0.4 4,68 8.0 1 986:1............ I I ......... I l l ........ I V ........ 3,8 5 6.3 3,874.1 3,916.8 3,962.1 2,522.7 2,545.3 2,581.4 2,631.1 2,076.3 2,093.8 2 ,124.0 2 ,165.2 446.4 451.5 457.4 466.0 19.4 19.8 25.6 25.6 245.2 251.5 258.3 257.3 38.3 36.2 31.7 27.9 327.1 320.6 313.7 316.6 365.1 368.6 369.9 363.4 294.8 295.7 301.1 303.9 42.8 35.1 33.8 34.6 1.1 1.2 1.2 1.7 131.6 133.4 135.9 144.3 3,659.1 3,698.0 3,746.2 3,786.2 425.8 428.9 438.9 455.5 3,233.4 3,269.1 3,307,2 3,330.7 2 ,945.6 2,978.6 3,050.8 3,091.8 287.7 290.5 256.4 238.9 8.9 8.9 7.8 7.2 4,744.2 4 ,793.8 4,813.6 4 ,813.4 1987:1............ I I .......... I l l ........ I V ........ 4,035.8 4 ,124.5 4,218.3 4,316.4 2,678.6 2,721.1 2 ,767.6 2,833.7 2 ,207.7 2,244.9 2 ,285.4 2,344.9 470.8 476.2 482.2 488.7 26.5 28.6 28.8 30.7 265.1 269.9 275.9 283.3 31.7 29.3 34.7 38.1 327.9 363.6 387.5 396.3 361.9 361.5 368.2 373.8 308.1 314.3 321.5 326.8 34.3 34.8 33.1 33.1 1.6 1.3 1.0 0.7 162.8 186.5 195.4 204.0 3,847.3 3,900.6 3,973.0 4,068.6 450.3 511.2 488.5 506.5 3,397.1 3,389.4 3,484.5 3,562.1 3,124.0 3,191.3 3,258.9 3,293.4 273.0 198.1 225.6 268.7 8.0 5.8 6.5 7.5 4,854.6 4 ,802.3 4 ,8 87 .3 4,954.1 1988:1............ I I ......... I l l ........ I V ........ 4,410.8 4,503.2 4,591.3 4,692.2 2,883.1 2 ,945.5 2 ,994.2 3,045.9 2 ,381.5 2 ,435.5 2 ,476.0 2,518.8 501.6 510.0 518.3 527.1 33.3 27.5 28.9 17.6 300.1 312.0 321.3 325.5 39.1 37.2 38.4 47.6 408.2 427.5 436.0 458.8 379.8 373.9 385.6 402.1 335.2 343.3 349.0 354.6 32.3 33.0 34.5 36.2 -0 .4 3.3 3.4 3.8 2 25.3 243.4 248.9 260.2 4,139.6 4,208.2 4,292.6 4,374.5 501.1 496.9 505.7 516.3 3,638.5 3,711.3 3,786.9 3,858.2 3,376.1 3,437.6 3,506.8 3,582.7 262.4 273.7 280.0 275.5 7.2 7.4 7.4 7.1 5,016.9 5,061.3 5 ,10 3 .3 5 ,149.2 1 9 8 9 :1 ............ I I ......... I l l ........ I V ........ 4 ,775.4 4,803.9 4,840.7 4,886.6 3 ,092.8 3,122.1 3,158.3 3,207.7 2,555.5 2 ,576.9 2 ,605.0 2,648.1 537.3 545.2 553.3 559.7 36.7 32.4 30.0 32.9 330.3 327.7 329.0 334.1 46.1 46.5 41.5 38.3 437.1 428.1 425.8 433.0 437.1 432.5 363.8 370.7 377.4 376.6 38.1 38.3 40.9 39.7 4.7 5.2 5.3 4.5 251.4 238.0 225.8 235.6 4,506.2 4,558.5 4,608.8 4,677.8 551.3 565.1 570.0 578.2 3,954.9 3,993.4 4,038.8 4,099.5 3,640.9 3,708.1 3,769.0 3,820.1 314.0 285.3 269.7 279.5 7.9 7.1 421.0 420.3 6.7 6.8 5 ,216.3 5,199.1 5 ,224.9 5 ,259.9 1 9 9 0 :1............ I I ......... I l l ........ I V ........ 4,99 9.4 5,090.7 5,121.3 5,145.2 3,272.8 3,330.5 3,370.2 3,379.4 2 ,701.2 2,749.8 2,781.3 2,783.7 571.6 580.7 588.9 595.6 34.7 32.5 31.3 29.0 341.8 347.3 353.8 352.0 44.5 47.7 54.0 56.4 433.6 457.8 430.4 429.4 436.6 441.1 440.7 450.3 393.0 393.3 400.7 407.9 39.4 39.1 39.1 40.0 3.0 1.5 1.1 0.7 253.8 265.2 267.4 269.9 4,778.8 4,860.8 4,924.5 4,950.2 580.6 592.7 598.8 598.9 4,198.2 4,268.1 4,325.7 4,351.3 3,905.6 3,960.9 4,027.8 4,051.3 2 92 .6 307.2 297.8 300.0 7.0 7.2 6.9 6.9 5,307.9 5,338.7 5,343.6 5 ,306.6 1991:1............ I I ......... I l l ........ I V ........ 5 ,165.9 5,199.7 5 ,246.9 5 ,298.9 3 ,394.5 3,426.5 3,461.5 3,498.5 2 ,786.7 2,809.6 2,834.3 2,861.4 607.9 616.9 627.2 637.2 26.0 27.7 24.5 28.8 341.9 346.5 352.7 360.4 55.9 58.3 61.6 65.3 456.0 449.4 447.8 451.6 429.8 420.6 418.8 403.8 417.8 425.0 434.2 443.8 40.6 39.7 39.6 39.6 3.4 6.0 6.2 7.1 283.8 280.0 283.3 290.5 4,965.7 5,025.5 5,071.7 5,140.9 578.5 583.7 588.0 596.4 4,387.1 4,441.8 4,483.7 4,544.5 4,066.7 4,124.1 4 ,170.0 4,199.8 320.4 317.7 3 13.7 344.7 7.3 7.2 7.0 7.6 5 ,310.5 5,347.1 5,359.6 5 ,389.4 1 9 9 2 :1 ............ I I ......... I l l ........ I V ........ 5,432.6 5 ,506.4 5 ,486.7 5,625.3 3,566.8 3,617.0 3 ,659.9 3,6 9 8.0 2,911.7 2,950.1 2,982.3 3,014.0 655.0 666.9 677.6 684.0 33.0 35.5 35.2 34.3 376.5 389.8 397.2 408.8 71.6 79.8 70.8 89.9 492.4 494.8 428.5 501.6 397.5 390.4 382.7 383.3 448.3 452.5 456.2 458.8 39.3 38.9 48.0 43.5 7.4 7.7 8.2 7.2 317.4 325.7 285.6 320.8 5,238.0 5,321.0 5,382.5 5,506.5 586.6 604.9 613.9 636.9 4,651.4 4,716.1 4,768.6 4,869.6 4,292.0 4,342.3 4,418.5 4,488.7 359.4 373.8 350.1 380.9 7.7 7.9 7.3 7.8 5,473.9 5 ,514.6 5 ,537.4 5,619.2 1993:1............ I I ......... I l l ........ I V ........ 5,663.8 5,750.9 5 ,779.8 5,898.9 3,738.7 3,782.5 3,823.2 3,861.2 3,042.7 3,074.2 3,105.5 3,134.3 696.0 708.3 717.6 727.0 28.8 35.1 25.5 35.5 415.9 421.2 423.4 429.9 90.9 95.3 94.3 101.7 505.1 536.2 539.3 587.0 381.0 371.6 359.2 351.1 454.9 461.0 467.9 484.4 42.3 40.2 39.8 40.3 6.2 7.8 7.3 7.6 328.8 342.9 343.5 369.0 5,419.5 5,542.3 5,579.6 5,692.8 617.9 641.2 655.3 672.1 4,801.6 4,901.1 4,924.3 5,020.8 4,529.2 4,596.9 4,659.8 4,725.7 272.4 304.3 264.5 295.1 5.7 6.2 5.4 5.9 5,512.1 5,590.2 5 ,597.4 5,677.2 1 9 9 4 :1 ............ I I ......... I l l ........ I V ........ 5 ,931.9 6,091.1 6,181.8 6 ,284.2 3 ,929.6 3,978.1 4 ,0 13 .7 4,067.5 3,190.9 3 ,231.5 3,262.9 3,313.7 738.7 746.6 750.8 753.8 40.9 35.9 31.4 27.6 420.0 439.3 444.5 453.7 105.7 120.9 126.2 125.9 526.7 597.1 625.2 652.2 353.9 357.9 370.9 382.9 499.0 512.5 519.0 523.4 48.5 40.3 42.0 42.3 7.6 9.2 8.9 8.6 346.2 376.9 397.5 412.6 5,668.9 5,813.7 5,891.0 5,996.5 670.2 695.6 693.5 703.4 4,998.7 5,118.1 5,197.5 5,293.1 4,795.4 4,859.3 4,941.2 5,013.7 203.3 258.8 256.3 279.4 4.1 5.1 4.9 5.3 5 ,629.9 5,733.1 5 ,770.8 5,850.9 See the footnotes at the end of the table. Survey of Current Business August 2008 185 Table 4. National Income and Disposition of Personal Income—Table E nds [B illio n s o f do lla rs; q u a rte rly e s tim a te s are s e a s o n a lly a d ju s te d a t a n n u a l rates] National income Compensation of employees Year and quarter National income Total Wage and salary accruals Supple ments to wages and salaries Proprietors’ income with IVA and CCAdj Farm Nonfarm Disposition of personal income Rental Net Taxes on Corporate income interest production Business profits and and current of with IVA transfer persons miscel imports and with less payments laneous CCAdj CCAdj payments subsidies1 Adden Current dum: surplus Corporate of profits Personal govern income after tax ment without enter IVA and prises ' CCAdj Less: Personal current taxes Equals: Dispos able personal income Saving as a percent Real Less: Equals: disposable age of Personal Personal disposable personal saving outlays personal in c o m e2 income 1995; I ........... I I ......... I l l ........ I V ........ 6 ,356.3 6 ,408.0 6,492.1 6,559.3 4 ,134.9 4,169.5 4 ,213.8 4,255.1 3,379.2 3,412.6 3,455.1 3 ,495.7 755.7 757.0 758.7 759.4 20.9 19.0 22.0 28.8 462.2 465.9 471.8 477.9 122.6 122.3 119.6 124.1 657.4 683.9 720.6 724.9 379.1 369.2 360.1 359.8 521.9 520.2 525.2 529.6 45.4 46.7 47.6 47.8 11.8 11.3 11.3 11.3 437.7 455.4 462.8 466.5 6,072.3 6,119.2 6,174.6 6,243.0 721.4 742.9 7 47.5 764.4 5,350.9 5,376.3 5,427.1 5,478.6 5,048.1 5,123.3 5,196.8 5,260.9 302.9 25 3.0 230.3 21 7.6 5.7 4.7 4.2 4.0 5 ,886.4 5 ,88 1.7 5,912.1 5 ,943.3 1 9 9 6 :1 ........... I I ......... I l l ........ I V ........ 6,677.0 6 ,796.6 6 ,876.8 7,01 0.0 4,295.3 4,362.7 4 ,422.7 4,481.5 3,532.7 3,596.8 3 ,653.9 3,709.5 762.6 765.9 768.8 772.0 36.7 43.9 33.4 35.2 4 89.3 504.0 512.1 518.2 131.1 130.7 132.1 132.0 768.1 780.9 787.1 808.5 359.9 370.2 379.8 394.9 536.6 543.6 547.8 559.4 48.0 48.4 48.8 67.0 12.1 12.3 12.9 13.3 492.8 499.9 498.9 513.8 6,371.1 6,490.5 6,566.0 6 ,654.6 796.6 833.9 838.5 859.4 5,574.5 5,656.6 5,727.5 5,795.3 5,338.0 5,433.6 5,492.6 5,576.0 236.5 223.0 234.9 219.2 4.2 3.9 4.1 3.8 6,010.0 6 ,059.8 6 ,11 1.3 6 ,142.5 1 9 9 7 :1 ........... I I ......... I l l ........ I V ........ 7,114.6 7,220.0 7,361.1 7,473.0 4 ,553.5 4,615.0 4 ,690.5 4,787.8 3,777.7 3,833.7 3,900.5 3,986.8 775.8 781.3 790.0 801.0 39.1 29.8 34.5 33.4 530.5 537.0 545.3 554.5 130.0 129.5 128.2 127.4 835.2 861.2 895.5 881.9 404.3 409.0 416.9 432.3 562.5 577.9 584.4 591.5 46.8 47.3 53.3 52.1 12.6 13.3 12.5 12.0 529.4 548.2 5 70.4 560.4 6,773.1 6,847.0 6 ,956.7 7,083.7 895.7 910.4 935.9 963.3 5,877.4 5,936.7 6,020.8 6,120.5 5,663.7 5,706.0 5,816.1 5,896.2 213.7 230.6 204.7 224.3 3.6 3.9 3.4 3.7 6,2 01 .3 6 ,251.9 6,32 3.3 6,4 06 .6 1 9 9 8 :1 ........... I I ......... I l l ........ I V ........ 7,573.3 7,687.5 7,823.1 7,927.3 4,893.4 4 ,976.9 5,061.5 5,145.7 4,075.7 4,146.4 4,218.3 4,290.4 817.6 830.5 843.2 855.3 29.6 27.7 27.4 32.8 576.6 591.5 605.1 620.4 131.0 135.7 141.6 141.6 811.9 794.0 807.1 793.5 464.7 488.5 498.8 496.2 595.6 601.6 607.7 612.8 59.8 60.8 63.3 75.1 10.7 10.8 10.6 9.2 478.9 471.0 4 69.2 460.8 7,247.1 7,376.0 7,485.8 7,583.0 991.2 1,018.3 1,037.7 1,061.0 6,255.9 6,357.7 6,448.1 6,522.1 5,964.2 6,072.3 6,167.6 6,272.5 291.7 285.4 280.5 249.6 4.7 4.5 4.3 3.8 6 ,543.4 6,6 38 .6 6,71 0.9 6,76 3.0 1 9 9 9 :1 ........... I I ......... I l l ........ I V ........ 8,074.2 8,161.3 8,254.7 8,456.4 5 ,248.0 5,302.5 5 ,376.3 5,501.7 4,380.9 4,425.4 4,486.1 4,593.2 867.0 877.1 890.2 908.5 34.9 29.3 25.6 24.6 629.4 642.7 655.1 671.5 145.2 147.6 144.5 152.1 844.2 849.3 842.3 869.3 480.6 490.6 498.8 511.5 6 16.6 623.5 634.0 645.3 64.2 65.4 68.1 71.8 11.2 10.5 10.0 8.6 499.3 510.0 515.1 544.5 7,658.4 7,728.8 7,823.7 7,998.8 1,071.7 1,090.2 1,115.5 1,152.5 6,586.7 6,638.6 6,708.2 6,846.2 6,346.3 6,489.5 6,593.2 6,716.6 240.4 149.1 115.0 129.7 3.6 2.2 1.7 1.9 6 ,812.9 6,822.1 6 ,8 5 6.0 6 ,9 55 .6 2 0 0 0 :1 ........... I I ......... I l l ........ I V ........ 8,680.5 8 ,750.4 8 ,858.3 8,891.7 5,694.1 5,727.2 5,837.4 5 ,871.9 4,760.0 4,783.2 4,874.9 4,898.8 934.1 944.0 962.5 973.1 23.2 23.8 23.0 20.7 686.1 702.7 712.6 721.4 153.8 148.5 148.2 150.5 832.6 833.0 811.8 794.3 548.3 560.6 564.3 563.0 653.2 662.6 667.9 674.6 81.3 85.0 88.9 93.1 7.9 7.1 4.2 2.2 514.6 512.2 502.3 503.7 8,266.2 8,372.3 8,514.4 8,565.8 1,207.0 1,231.1 1,248.0 1,256.6 7 ,059.2 7,141.2 7,266.4 7,309.3 6,888.0 6 ,970.0 7,076.3 7,168.1 171.2 171.3 190.1 141.2 2.4 2.4 2.6 1.9 7 ,109.7 7 ,157.5 7 ,2 4 9 .3 7,259.6 2 0 0 1 : 1 ........... I I ......... I l l ........ I V ........ 8,987.6 9,001.5 8 ,890.3 9,039.9 5,946.2 5,944.6 5 ,939.3 5,938.3 4,961.1 4,951.4 4,935.2 4,923.4 985.1 993.2 1,004.1 1,014.8 21.9 19.2 17.7 20.0 747.5 751.5 755.7 754.1 155.3 161.7 176.4 176.2 778.7 783.1 714.5 793.0 565.2 569.9 565.5 564.8 672.8 667.9 658.2 694.5 98.3 104.8 65.7 102.5 1.7 -1 .1 -2 .9 - 3 .4 532.1 537.1 473.6 472.4 8,688.7 8,719.9 8,733.1 8,754.8 1,296.6 1,312.3 1,110.3 1,230.0 7,392.1 7,407.6 7,622.8 7,524.8 7,253.5 7,318.8 7,361.2 7 ,484.4 138.6 8 8.7 26 1.6 40.5 1.9 1.2 3.4 0.5 7,2 8 3.0 7,252.1 7 ,452.2 7 ,346.0 2 0 0 2 : 1 ........... I I ......... I l l ........ I V ........ 9,131.1 9,211.7 9 ,247.5 9 ,326.7 6,025.3 6,091.5 6,114.5 6,133.4 4,961.2 4,989.4 4,988.5 4,984.5 1,064.2 1,102.1 1,126.0 1,148.9 8.9 4.0 11.0 18.4 754.1 759.4 758.1 759.7 172.1 167.7 142.9 129.2 829.4 864.3 895.4 956.1 545.8 519.3 507.0 511.5 706.1 720.8 733.3 737.2 91.1 85.8 81.4 78.8 - 1 .6 - 1 .2 4.0 2.3 518.9 553.6 589.5 641.3 8,814.7 8,892.0 8,895.4 8,925.5 1,063.2 1,050.3 1,050.0 1,043.8 7,751.5 7,841.7 7,845.4 7,881.7 7,526.1 7,620.5 7,692.4 7,742.4 22 5 .4 221.2 153.0 139.3 2.9 2.8 2.0 1.8 7 ,549.9 7 ,585.2 7,555.5 7 ,559.3 2 0 0 3 : 1 ........... I I ......... I l l ........ IV ........ 9 ,406.7 9 ,537.9 9 ,699.3 9 ,885.4 6,202.4 6,28 9.0 6,365.8 6,444.3 5,032.4 5,098.7 5,159.3 5,220.4 1,170.0 1,190.3 1,206.6 1,223.9 21.8 30.5 32.1 32.5 757.4 771.2 791.5 808.3 137.4 130.5 116.3 147.6 923.6 956.2 1,016.2 1,076.5 529.1 529.6 526.4 513.7 745.5 744.6 766.4 780.7 84.1 83.8 84.1 83.3 5.4 2.5 0.5 -1 .5 625.3 622.2 672.7 738.9 8,998.2 9,111.3 9,203.6 9,341.3 1,022.7 1,023.7 942.6 1,015.4 7,975.5 8,087.6 8,261.0 8,326.0 7,826.4 7,913.7 8,067.0 8,143.5 149.1 173.9 194.0 182.5 1.9 2.2 2.3 2.2 7 ,591.7 7,685.7 7,804.8 7,837.3 2 0 0 4 :1 ........... I I ......... I l l ........ IV ........ 10,090.0 1 0,248.0 10,317.8 10,571.3 6,505.6 6 ,596.7 6,709.7 6,813.6 5,257.4 5,329.7 5,422.8 5,508.1 1,248.2 1,266.9 1,286.9 1,305.5 40.3 39.6 33.0 36.5 839.1 869.1 881.1 908.0 140.4 126.0 105.5 101.7 1,184.0 1,227.4 1,218.7 1,294.8 497.3 491.8 483.9 491.8 801.1 814.2 823.6 837.9 84.8 86.6 67.0 93.6 - 2 .5 - 3 .3 - 4 .7 - 6 .5 845.8 892.5 896.7 954.2 9,482.8 9 ,629.6 9,770.9 10,025.5 1,008.1 1,024.5 1,062.1 1,090.7 8,474.7 8,605.1 8,708.9 8,934.8 8,299.5 8,432.9 8,553.7 8,710.6 175.1 172.2 155.2 224.2 2.1 2.0 1.8 2.5 7,908.7 7,955.1 8 ,012.2 8 ,158.8 2 0 0 5 : 1 ........... I I ......... I l l ........ IV ........ 10,826.3 10,958.9 10,779.5 11,331.3 6,884.4 6,95 7.4 7,090.2 7,191.0 5,553.1 5,611.5 5,725.6 5,816.5 1,331.4 1,346.0 1,364.7 1,374.5 33.2 38.3 37.1 27.7 903.0 909.8 923.3 966.7 90.1 72.2 -5 6 .9 58.0 1,438.2 1,472.4 1,342.6 1,538.6 537.0 554.8 583.9 600.8 850.0 865.5 876.6 883.5 97.4 97.9 8.5 76.1 -7 .1 - 9 .3 -2 5 .8 -1 1 .4 1,193.5 1,200.1 1,149.9 1,284.1 10,044.5 10,184.4 10,289.1 10,561.0 1,163.8 1,192.7 1,222.3 1,252.5 8,880.7 8,991.7 9,066.9 9,308.6 8,808.1 8,945.9 9,129.8 9,234.2 72.5 45.8 -6 2 .9 74 .4 0.8 0.5 - 0 .7 0.8 8 ,06 0.4 8,1 10 .0 8 ,08 4.0 8 ,231.8 2 0 0 6 :1 ........... I I .......... I l l ........ IV ........ 11,611.1 11,738.5 11,848.6 11,984.7 7 ,318.0 7,364.2 7 ,441.9 7,611.1 5,926.4 5,966.2 6,034.2 6,187.2 1,391.6 1,398.0 1,407.8 1,423.9 17.3 9.8 13.8 23.7 987.5 1,008.4 999.6 998.7 52.8 45.6 40.4 38.2 1,634.2 1,681.6 1,713.8 1,644.5 615.5 629.7 630.1 649.3 908.5 923.8 932.0 941.5 85.1 83.5 86.0 86.8 - 7 .8 - 8 .3 -9 .1 - 9 .2 1,359.9 10,781.6 1,425.2 10,913.2 1,442.6 11,056.1 1,391.4 11,224.7 1,316.0 1,341.1 1,356.2 1,399.6 9,465.6 9,572.1 9,699.9 9,825.1 9,371.2 9,518.0 9,651.8 9,739.0 94.4 54.2 48.1 86.1 1.0 0.6 0.5 0.9 8 ,334.2 8 ,36 0.4 8,407.1 8 ,526.2 2 0 0 7 : 1 ........... I I ......... I l l ........ IV ........ 12,087.4 12,233.6 12,338.6 12,424.1 7,709.0 7,760.1 7,839.3 7,941.0 6,269.0 6,310.7 6,377.7 6,465.5 1,440.0 1,449.4 1,461.6 1,475.5 39.3 42.3 47.4 47.1 997.9 1,007.9 1,016.4 1,026.7 35.1 44.6 41.8 38.6 1,617.8 1,672.5 1,668.3 1,611.1 645.8 660.8 663.0 688.1 955.2 956.4 965.7 975.3 98.3 97.4 102.2 103.1 -1 0 .8 - 8 .5 - 5 .5 - 6 .7 1,390.4 11,473.0 1,446.3 11,577.5 1,446.1 11,730.4 1,460.9 11,872.1 1,459.5 1,489.4 1,501.6 1,520.5 10,013.5 9,904.2 10,088.0 10,056.9 10,228.8 10,182.0 10,351.5 10,309.2 109.3 31.1 46.8 42.4 1.1 0.3 0.5 0.4 8 ,617.7 8 ,6 04 .5 8,671.1 8,683.1 2008:1 II 12,467.5 8,029.6 8,094.4 6.538.2 6.592.2 1,491.4 1,502.1 41.6 41.0 1.030.1 1.036.2 39.1 54.3 1,593.5 662.3 665.2 975.1 983.3 103.2 103.0 -7 .1 - 7 .6 1,348.0 1.541.2 1.362.3 10,440.0 10,404.9 10,833.4 10,548.5 35.1 284.9 0.3 2.6 8 ,68 0.0 8,91 4.6 11,981.2 12,195.7 1. Prior to 1959, the current surplus of government enterprises is not available separately; the current surplus of government enterprises is included in taxes on production and imports less subsidies. 2. Real disposable personal income in billions of chained (2000) dollars. Derived by deflation using the implicit price deflator for personal consumption expenditures. IVA Inventory valuation adjustment CCAdj Capital consumption adjustment August 2008 186 U.S. Affiliates of Foreign Companies Operations in 2006 By Thomas Anderson T HE current-dollar value added of majority-owned U.S. affiliates of foreign companies grew 12 percent in 2006—the fastest rate of increase since 2000, when affiliate value added was boosted by record levels of new foreign direct investment, according to prelimi nary statistics derived from the Bureau of Economic Analysis’ most recent annual survey of foreign direct investment in the United States. The 2006 increase, which was driven mostly by expansion of existing affil iate operations, was roughly double the growth rate of current-dollar value added for the U.S. economy as a whole; as a result, the affiliate share of total U.S. private industry value added rose from 5.8 percent in 2005 to 6.1 percent in 2006. The 12 percent increase in value added by majorityowned nonbank U.S. affiliates (“U.S. affiliates”) in 2006—from $550 billion to $615 billion—was sub stantially higher than the 7 percent increase in 2005 (table l).1 In comparison, total U.S. current-dollar value added in nonbank private industries increased 6 percent in 2006, following an increase of 7 percent in 2005. As a result of the faster growth by affiliates in 2006, the share of U.S. nonbank private industry value added accounted for by U.S. affiliates rose from 5.8 percent in 2005 to 6.1 percent in 2006, the highest affil iate share since 1988 (the earliest year for which esti mates of the value added of majority-owned affiliates are available) (chart 1). Much of the 2006 increase in affiliate value added reflected expanded production by existing affiliates, particularly in pharmaceuticals manufacturing, secu rities brokerage services, insurance services, and sup port activities for oil and gas extraction. New 1. This article focuses on the operations of nonbank U.S. affiliates that are m ajority-ow ned by foreign direct investors. The Bureau o f Economic Anal ysis (BEA) also collects annual data on the operations of nonbank U.S. affil iates th at are ow ned 50 percent or less by foreign direct investors; however, beginning w ith the 2002 benchm ark survey, the data for these affiliates are less extensive th an those for m ajority-ow ned affiliates. (Data on the opera tions o f b ank affiliates have been collected only in benchm ark survey years. BEA has proposed to collect these data annually, beginning with 2008 data.) Selected data on the operations o f all (m ajority-ow ned and m inorityowned) non b an k U.S. affiliates are presented in tables that can be accessed on BEA’s Web site at <w w w .bea.gov/international/dilfdiop.htm >. M ajor ity-ow ned com panies account for m uch o f the foreign direct investm ent in the U nited States. In 2006, m ajority-ow ned nonbank U.S. affiliates accounted for 92 percent of the em ploym ent of all nonbank U.S. affiliates. investments by foreign multinational companies—in cluding acquisitions of U.S. companies by existing U.S. affiliates—were an important but secondary factor in the increase in affiliate value added and were partly offset by the effect of foreign sales or liquidations of T a b le 1 . V a lu e A d d e d a n d E m p lo y m e n t o f M a jo r it y - O w n e d N o n b a n k U .S . A f f ilia t e s o f F o r e ig n C o m p a n ie s , 1 9 8 8 - 2 0 0 6 Employment Value added Millions of dollars As a percentage of U.S. private industry value added Thousands of workers As a percentage of U.S. private industry employment 1 9 8 8 ....................................... 146,424 3.8 3,119.0 3.5 1 9 8 9 ....................................... 168,547 4.0 3,573.4 3.9 1 9 9 0 ....................................... 190,477 4.3 3,841.7 4.2 1 9 9 1 ....................................... 207,126 4.6 3,991.3 4.4 1 9 9 2 ....................................... 214,781 4.5 3,903.9 4.3 1 9 9 3 ....................................... 223,008 4.4 3,851.7 4.1 1 9 9 4 ....................................... 244,690 4.5 3,954.0 4.1 1 9 9 5 ....................................... 254,938 4.5 4,022.6 4.0 1 9 9 6 ....................................... 283,422 4.7 4,155.6 4.1 1 9 9 7 ....................................... 313,655 4.9 4,269.1 4.1 1 9 9 8 ....................................... 353,860 5.2 4,669.5 4.3 1 9 9 9 ....................................... 397,295 5.6 5,064.3 4.6 2 0 0 0 ....................................... 447,287 5.9 5,656.5 5.0 2 0 0 1 ....................................... 417,122 5.4 5,594.3 4.9 2 0 0 2 ....................................... 460,609 5.8 5,425.4 4.9 2 0 0 3 ....................................... 475,062 5.7 5,244.4 4.7 2 0 0 4 ....................................... 2 0' 05 511,474 5.7 5,131.5 4.5 ..................................... 549,569 5.8 5,201.6 4.5 2 0 0 6 » ..................................... 614,685 6.1 5,330.5 4.6 Percent change from preceding year p Preliminary r Revised N o te s. For improved comparability with U.S.-affiliate value added, U.S. private industry value added was adjusted to exclude value added in depository institutions and private households, imputed rental income from owner-occupied housing, and business transfer payments. For the latest estimates of U.S. private industry value added, see Brian M. Lindberg and Justin M. Monaldo, “Annual Industry Accounts: Advance Statistics on GDP by Industry for 2007” S u rv e y o f C u r r e n t Business 88 (May 2008): 38-50. For improved comparability with U.S.-affiliate employment, U.S. private industry employment was adjusted to exclude employment in depository institutions and private households. For consistency with the coverage of the data on U.S. private industry employment, U.S.-affiliate employment in Puerto Rico, in “other U.S. areas," and in “foreign” was excluded from the U.S.-affiliate totals when the employment shares were computed. August 2008 affiliates or of their subsidiary units.2 Employment by majority-owned U.S. affiliates rose 2.5 percent in 2006, following an increase of 1.4 per cent in 2005, the first increases in affiliate employment since 2000. Total U.S. employment in private indus tries rose 1.8 percent in 2006; as a consequence, the share of U.S. employment in private industries ticked up from 4.5 percent to 4.6 percent.3The increase in af filiate employment was largely due to acquisitions by existing affiliates, especially in manufacturing and food services and drinking places (restaurants). Entry into the United States by new affiliates also contributed to the growth in employment. Despite these increases, the share of employment accounted for by affiliates re mained below the 5.0 percent peak recorded in 2000. The following are additional highlights of the oper ations of U.S. affiliates in 2006: • The United Kingdom continued to be the largest investing country in terms of value added, followed by Japan and Germany. • Affiliates’ shares of U.S. employment by industry were highest in mining and manufacturing. •Affiliates’ shares of employment by state were high2. According to data from BEA’s survey of new foreign investm ents, o u t lays by foreign direct investors to acquire or establish businesses in the U nited States increased substantially, from $91 billion in 2005 to $165 bil lion in 2006, b u t they were still below the levels reached in each of the years in 1998-2000 (when outlays for new investm ent ranged from $215 billion in 1998 to $336 billion in 2000); see Louise Ku-Graf, “Foreign Direct Invest m ent in the U nited States: New Investm ent in 2007,” S u r v e y o f C u r r e n t B u s i n e s s 88 (June 2008): 32-39. 3. Because U.S. affiliates tend to be concentrated in industrial sectors with relatively high value added per employee (such as m anufacturing, m ining, and wholesale trade) their share of U.S. em ploym ent has consistently been lower th an their share o f U.S. value added. Chart 1. Majority-Owned Nonbank U.S.-Affiliate Share of U.S. Value Added and Employment in Private ndustries, 1988-2006______________________ Percent U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis 187 Survey of Current Business est in South Carolina and Connecticut. •Affiliates continued to account for a large share of both U.S. imports and U.S. exports of goods—26 percent of imports and 19 percent of exports. • Research and development (R&D) spending by U.S. affiliates rose 10 percent to $34.3 billion. This article examines changes in value added, em ployment, exports and imports of goods, and R&D ac tivity of U.S. affiliates of foreign companies in 2006. For each of these measures, changes are examined both in the aggregate and for each major investing country. For value added, changes are also examined by indus try of affiliate and industry of the foreign owner. For employment, changes are examined by industry of af filiate and by state. Several additional measures of U.S.affiliate operations are presented in tables at the end of this article. V a l u e A d d e d In 2006, the current-dollar value added of majorityowned nonbank U.S. affiliates increased 12 percent, to $615 billion, while total U.S. current-dollar value added rose 6 percent. As a consequence, the share of value added in private industry accounted for by U.S. affiliates rose to 6.1 percent. Reduction in Data Available for U.S. Affiliates In order to align its programs with the available resources, BEA is reducing the detail and modifying the reporting criteria on the annual survey of the operations of U.S. affiliates of foreign multinational companies. Effective with the data year 2008, some data items will be dropped from the survey, reporting thresholds will be raised, and statistical sampling will be expanded. In conjunction with these changes, the level of detail published by country and by industry will be reduced to ensure that the published statistics continue to meet standards for statistical quality. Although statistics on U.S. affiliates will become less comprehensive, key data series will be maintained, including those on employment, value added, trade in goods, R&D expenditures, and sales of services. These changes are part of a larger group of pro grammatic changes that BEA is making in order to align its work with current funding levels. In the inter national area, BEA also plans cutbacks in its annual survey of U.S. multinational companies, and it will eliminate its survey of new foreign direct investments, following the collection of data on transactions in 2008. Information on the Bureauwide program re ductions is available at <www.bea.gov/agency/ availability_and_quality_of_data.htm>. U.S. Affiliates of Foreign Companies 188 By country of ow nership In 2006, seven major investing countries—Canada, France, Germany, Japan, the Netherlands, Switzerland, and the United Kingdom— accounted for more than three-fourths of the value added of majority-owned nonbank affiliates (table 2 and chart 2). In 2006, as has been the case for many years, affiliates with ultimate beneficial owners (UBOs) in the United Kingdom ac counted for the largest share of affiliate value added (see the box “Key Terms”). British-owned affiliates ac counted for slightly less than 20 percent of affiliate value added and for about 1 percent of total U.S. value added in private industries. Japanese-owned affiliates accounted for the second-largest share of affiliate value added (12 percent), and German-owned affiliates ac counted for the third-largest share (11 percent). Among the seven largest investing countries, Swissowned affiliates recorded the largest increases in affili ate value added in both dollar and percentage terms. Their value added rose by $13.4 billion, or 37 percent. The increase was due largely to new investment and expansions in existing affiliate operations in “finance (except depository institutions) and insurance” and in pharmaceuticals manufacturing.4 In finance (except 4. In the remainder of this article “banks” refers to “depository institu tions,” which is the industry title that appears in the tables. August 2008 banks) and insurance, the increase reflected both ex pansions in business activity (particularly by affiliates in the securities brokerage industry) and affiliate ac quisitions of U.S. firms. In pharmaceuticals, Swissowned affiliates increased production significantly. As a result of these increases, Switzerland moved from seventh- to sixth-largest investing country in terms of value added, exchanging places with the Netherlands. Value added by French-owned affiliates rose a substan tial 18 percent, driven by acquisitions and expansion of existing affiliates in manufacturing and food services. Value added by Canadian-owned affiliates also rose 18 percent, driven by increased productivity among mining affiliates and the entry of new affiliates in finance. For German- and Netherlands-owned affiliates, growth in value added was more modest. Value added by German-owned affiliates rose 4 percent, as increases in finance (except banks) and insurance were largely offset by decreases in manufacturing. Value added by Netherlands-owned affiliates rose 3 percent, as in creases in wholesale and retail trade were largely offset by declines in insurance. Among other investing countries, value added in creased substantially for affiliates with UBOs in Den mark (52 percent), the United Kingdom Islands, Caribbean (48 percent), and Ireland (46 percent). Value-added growth by Danish-owned affiliates was T a b le 2 . V a lu e A d d e d o f M a jo r it y - O w n e d N o n b a n k U .S . A f f ilia t e s b y C o u n t r y o f U lt im a t e B e n e f ic ia l O w n e r , 2 0 0 1 - 2 0 0 6 Percentage of all-countries total Millions of dollars 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 Addendum: Percent change in affiliate value added, 2006 All c o u n tr ie s ................................................................... 417,122 460,609 475,062 511,474 549,569 614,685 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 11.8 C a n a d a ........................................................................................... 31,702 35,496 35,486 40,231 48,103 56,738 7.6 7.7 7.5 7.9 8.8 9.2 18.0 E u r o p e ............................................................................................ Belgium .......................................................................................... Denm ark......................................................................................... Fin lan d ........................................................................................... Fra n c e ............................................................................................. G e rm a n y ........................................................................................ Irelan d ............................................................................................. Italy.................................................................................................. Netherlands................................................................................... S w e d e n .......................................................................................... Switzerland.................................................................................... United Kingdom............................................................................ O th e r............................................................................................... 270,144 5,925 1,188 313,054 6,927 3,019 3,709 41,186 63,242 3,226 5,380 43,327 12,088 31,217 355,682 7,110 2,114 3,758 49,867 65,379 4,122 7,487 44,546 12,681 36,680 113,929 8,011 392,437 7,169 3,215 4,155 58,937 67,918 5,996 9,321 45,784 11,206 50,113 120,265 8,358 (D) 65.1 1.5 0.6 0.8 8.9 12.9 0.7 1.3 8.5 2.6 6.7 19.6 1.1 65.9 1.5 0.6 0.8 8.7 13.3 0.7 1.1 9.1 2.5 6.6 19.8 1.2 65.0 1.6 0.6 0.7 8.6 12.7 0.7 1.2 8.2 2.4 6.6 20.5 1.2 64.7 1.3 0.4 0.7 9.1 11.9 0.7 1.4 94,230 5,501 332,450 8,080 3,117 3,731 44,026 64,977 3,525 6,354 4 1,686 12,086 33,646 105,032 6,189 64.8 1.4 0.3 (D) 299,965 6,997 2,738 3 ,877 40,947 59,434 3,291 5 ,824 39,102 11,972 30,809 90,124 4 ,850 8.1 2.3 6.7 20.7 1.5 63.8 1.2 0.5 0.7 9.6 11.0 1.0 1.5 7.4 1.8 8.2 19.6 1.4 10.3 0.8 52.1 10.6 18.2 3.9 45.5 24.5 2.8 -1 1 .6 36.6 5.6 4.3 Latin A m erica a n d O ther W estern H e m is p h e re ................. B erm uda......................................................................................... M exico ............................................................................................. United Kingdom Islands, C aribbean....................................... V enezuela....................................................................................... O th e r............................................................................................... 30,075 14,949 2,660 2,022 36,737 21,745 3,299 1,995 34,453 18,541 2,964 2,487 38,832 21,449 3,195 2,230 41,112 21,313 4,835 3,035 50,030 25,438 5 ,914 4 ,484 7.2 3.6 0.6 0.5 8.0 4.7 0.7 0.4 7.3 3.9 0.6 0.5 7.6 4.2 0.6 0.4 7.5 3.9 0.9 0.6 8.1 4.1 1.0 0.7 (D) (D ) (D) (D) (D) (D ) (D ) (D) (D ) (D) (D) (D) (D ) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) 21.7 19.4 22.3 47.7 n.a. n.a. (D) 35,444 46,882 3,109 4,665 36,188 10,803 29,097 89,151 (D) (D) (D) 8.5 11.2 0.7 1.1 8.7 2.6 7.0 21.4 A fr ic a ............................................................................................... (D) 981 916 1,135 953 1,086 (D) 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 13.9 M iddle E ast .. Saudi A rabia.................................................................................. O th e r........... 8,308 6 ,307 2 ,000 7,439 5 ,105 2,334 8,391 5 ,615 2,776 9,511 6,415 3,096 10,169 6,821 3,348 12,729 7 ,064 5,665 2.0 1.5 0.5 1.6 1.1 0.5 1.8 1.2 0.6 1.9 1.3 0.6 1.9 1.2 0.6 2.1 1.1 0.9 25.2 3.6 69.2 A s ia a n d P a c ific ........................................................................... Australia......................................................................................... Japan............................................................................................... Korea, Republic o f....................................................................... O th e r............................................................................................... 69,960 6 ,224 57,735 1,303 4,698 74,947 6,565 61,099 2,094 5,188 77,155 8,121 6 2,168 1,993 4,873 82,082 9,315 65,032 2,342 5,394 85,694 6,995 7 0,064 2,238 6,398 93,625 7,992 75,800 2 ,785 7,047 16.8 1.5 13.8 0.3 1.1 16.3 1.4 13.3 0.5 1.1 16.2 1.7 13.1 0.4 1.0 16.0 1.8 12.7 0.5 1.1 15.6 1.3 12.7 0.4 1.2 15.2 1.3 12.3 0.5 1.1 9.3 14.3 8.2 24.5 10.1 United S t a t e s ................................................................................ (D) 5,044 5,608 7,233 7,855 8,041 (D) 1.1 1.2 1.4 1.4 1.3 2.4 D suppressed to avoid disclosure of data of individual companies, n.a. Not available. Survey of Current Business August 2008 189 added (table 3). The remaining 3 percent was ac counted for by affiliates owned by government or government-related enterprises. Of the affiliates owned by private entities, those whose UBOs were businesses ac counted for 88 percent of total affiliate value added, and those whose UBOs were individuals, estates, or trusts accounted for 9 percent. Chart 2. Investing-Country Shares of Value Added of U.S. Affiliates, 2006__________ P e rc e n t B y in d u s try o f affilia te In 2006, manufacturing continued to account for the largest share of affiliate value added (43 percent); how ever, the share was down slightly from 2005 (45 per cent) and continued a downward trend that began in the late 1990s (table 4). Wholesale trade, which in cludes several affiliates that also have substantial sec ondary operations in manufacturing, accounted for the second-largest share of affiliate value added (17 percent) and was also down slightly from 2005 (from 18 percent).5Among other sectors, the share of affiliate U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis driven largely by increases in transportation and ware housing and in wholesale trade. The increase by affili ates with UBOs in the United Kingdom Islands, Caribbean was mainly due to increases in finance and in support services for oil and gas extraction. The growth in value added by Irish-owned affiliates re flected acquisitions, including acquisitions of U.S. affil iates from foreign investors in other UBO countries. Value added also rose substantially for affiliates with UBOs in Israel, Bahrain, Kuwait, and the United Arab Emirates (included in “Other” under Middle East in table 2), partly as a result of new investments. Value added of affiliates with UBOs in Sweden fell 12 percent in 2006 because of selioffs of subsidiaries by several af filiates. B y in d u s try o f U B O In 2006, affiliates whose UBOs were private entities ac counted for over 97 percent of total U.S. affiliate value T a b le 3 . V a lu e A d d e d o f M a jo r ity -O w n e d 5. Each U.S. affiliate is classified in the industry that accounts for the larg est portion o f its sales; however, m any large affiliates are involved in a vari ety o f business activities. Changes in the m ix of these activities m ay result in changes in an affiliate’s industry classification. Data Availability This article summarizes the preliminary statistics from the 2006 annual survey of foreign direct invest ment in the United States. More detailed statistics will be posted this fall in files that can be downloaded at no charge from BEA’s Web site at <www.bea.gov>. Revised estimates will be released in 2009. Detailed statistics on U.S. affiliate operations for 1977-2006 are also available on BEA’s Web site. For more information on these products and how to access them, see the guide to BEA information on direct investment at <www.bea.gov>. N o n b a n k U .S . A f f ilia t e s b y In d u s t r y o f U lt im a t e B e n e f ic ia l O w n e r , 2 0 0 2 - 2 0 0 6 Percentage of all-industries total Millions of dollars 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2002 2004 2003 2005 2006 All industries........................................................................ 460,609 475,062 511,474 549,569 614,685 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 Government and government-related entities.......................... 13,626 15,755 17,356 16,437 17,332 3.0 3.3 3.4 3.0 2.8 Individuals, estates, and trusts..................................................... 39,619 42,400 45,173 50,091 56,944 8.6 8.9 c o C O 9.1 9.3 Mining.................................................................................................. 16,121 19,597 22,467 23,615 26,954 3.5 4.1 4.4 4.3 4.4 48.0 Manufacturing.................................................................................... 252,240 248,078 260,507 276,912 294,783 54.8 52.2 50.9 50.4 W holesale and retail tr a d e ............................................................ 31,483 32,433 35,418 37,176 42,245 6.8 6.8 6.9 6.8 6.9 Inform ation......................................................................................... 19,144 19,548 22,282 19,489 27,899 4.2 4.1 4.4 3.5 4.5 Depository institutions and bank holding co m panies............. 8,631 6,788 9,259 11,065 11,864 1.9 1.4 1.8 2.0 1.9 Finance (except depository institutions) and insurance........ 8,712 18,489 18,718 22,123 31,929 1.9 3.9 3.7 4.0 5.2 Professional, scientific, and technical services........................ 13,076 13,726 16,170 19,825 23,109 2.8 2.9 3.2 3.6 3.8 O th e r................................................................................................... 44,331 42,494 64,124 72,836 81,625 9.6 8.9 12.5 13.3 13.3 190 U.S. Affiliates of Foreign Companies value added accounted for by affiliates in finance (ex cept banks) and insurance increased the most, from 5 percent in 2005 to 7 percent in 2006. Value added by manufacturing affiliates rose 8 per cent in 2006, from $246.2 billion to $266.9 billion. More than half of the increase was in computers and electronic products and in chemicals. In computers and electronic products, value added grew 26 percent, driven largely by acquisitions. In chemicals, value added grew 19 percent, driven largely by expanded production by existing affiliates. Outside of manufacturing, value added growth was August 2008 strong in finance (except banks) and insurance (41 per cent), real estate and rental and leasing (27 percent), and information (16 percent). In finance (except banks) and insurance, the increase was largely attributable to securi ties and insurance affiliates. In real estate and rental and leasing, the increase was mostly accounted for by affili ates in commercial real estate. In information, the in crease was accounted for by existing affiliates and the reclassification of some affiliates from other industries into information due to changes in the industry compo sition of their sales. E Acknowledgments The 2006 annual survey of foreign direct investment in the United States was conducted under the direc tion of Patricia E. Abaroa. Charles R. Gravitz super vised the processing of the survey. The following staff contributed to the processing and editing of the sur vey reports: George M. Bogachevsky, Chester C. Braham, Polly Y Cheung, Karen M. Dennison, Constance . T. Deve, Lonnie Hunter, Nazre lamil, lulie A. Lampe, Marites R. Lucero, Emelia A. Marfo-Sarbeng, Demetria A. McCormick, Gregory L. McCormick, Sreedhar Pidathala, Makia M. Riley, Ronald L. Ross, Clarence D. Smith, John R. Starnes, and Christopher ]. Stein. Computer programming for data estimation and for the generation of tables was provided by Tara L. O’Brien, Neeta B. Kapoor, and Karen E. Poffel. T a b le 4 . V a lu e A d d e d o f M a jo r ity -O w n e d All industries........................................... 2002 2003 p l o y m e n t In 2006, employment by affiliates rose 2.5 percent, to 5,331,000 employees, following an increase of 1.4 percent in 2005. The increase in 2005 was the first since 2000. De spite these increases, employment by affiliates in 2006 was still 326,000 employees below the peak level of 5,657,000 reached in 2000. Total U.S. employment by nonbank pri vate enterprises also rose in 2006 but at a slightly slower pace, 1.9 percent. As a consequence, the share of U.S. pri vate industry employment accounted for by affiliates edged up from 4.5 percent in 2005 to 4.6 percent in 2006. Like the level of employment, the share of U.S. employ ment accounted for by affiliates remained below the 5.0 percent peak recorded in 2000. By industry As has been the case for many years, the U.S. affiliate share of employment at the sector level in 2006 was N o n b a n k U .S . A f f ilia t e s b y In d u s t r y o f A f f ilia t e , 2 0 0 1 - 2 0 0 6 Millions of dollars 2001 m 2004 Percentage of all-industries total 2005 2006 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 Addendum: Percent change in affiliate value added, 2006 417,122 460,609 475,062 511,474 549,569 614,685 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 11.8 M an u fa c tu rin g ........................................................................ F o o d ...................................................................................... Beverages and tobacco products.................................. Petroleum and coal products........................................... C h em ic als ............................................................................ Plastics and rubber products........................................... Nonmetallic mineral products......................................... P '.m ary m eta ls .................................................................... Fabricated metal products............................................... Machinery............................................................................. Computers and electronic products.............................. Electrical equipment, appliances, and com ponents.. Transportation equipm ent................................................. O th e r..................................................................................... 200,506 10,832 229,245 14,303 5,678 246,159 15,037 7,425 22,161 49,753 10,687 19,188 12,986 7,017 19,845 16,082 7,874 34,251 23,854 48.1 2.6 49.8 3.1 1.2 44.8 2.7 1.4 4.0 9.1 (D) 1.9 3.2 1.9 1.2 4.3 2.5 1.0 7.0 4.7 1.9 3.5 2.4 1.3 3.6 2.9 1.4 6.2 4.3 43.4 2.5 1.4 3.7 9.6 1.7 3.5 2.0 1.1 2.2 3.3 2.2 6.1 4.1 8.4 2.9 15.2 1.5 18.5 - 0 .9 13.3 - 5 .7 0.5 -3 1 .1 25.6 72.3 9.4 (D) 46.4 2.0 1.5 3.9 10.0 2.0 3.1 0.8 1.6 4.1 4.0 1.1 7.3 5.0 44.4 2.5 1.2 4.2 8.9 (D) 226,992 12,897 6,287 21,397 45,290 9,596 16,351 9,584 5,897 21,744 12,938 5,150 35,623 24,237 266,893 15,466 8,555 2 2,483 58,953 10,586 2 1,739 12,244 7,054 13,667 (D) 220,637 9,268 7,142 18,373 47,307 9,553 14,913 4,029 7,767 19,712 18,782 5,235 34,800 23,755 W h o les ale tr a d e ..................................................................... Petroleum and petroleum products............................... O th e r..................................................................................... 81,462 75,657 27,138 48,519 86,568 30,290 56,278 9 7,947 33,305 64,642 99,689 31,707 6 7,982 106,868 32,962 7 3,907 19.5 16.4 5.9 10.5 18.2 6.4 11.8 19.2 6.5 12.6 18.1 5.8 12.4 17.4 5.4 12.0 7.2 4.0 8.7 (D) (D) 39,512 7,636 14,367 8,254 6,382 19,077 21,004 12,536 29,048 (D) (D) (D) 45,034 9,460 15,144 5,590 7,390 21,055 23,082 4,481 36,848 2 0,198 13,563 37,461 2 4,923 (D) (D) 9.5 1.8 3.4 2.0 1.5 4.6 5.0 3.0 7.0 (D) (D) (D) 9.8 2.1 3.3 1.2 1.6 4.6 5.0 1.0 8.0 4.5 Retail tra d e ............................................................................... 24,800 26,486 27,843 29,362 30,862 31,822 5.9 5.8 5.9 5.7 5.6 5.2 3.1 Inform ation............................................................................... 8,247 24,297 26,049 30,326 28,814 33,360 2.0 5.3 5.5 5.9 5.2 5.4 15.8 Finance (except depository institutions) and insurance 17,305 15,216 22,961 25,280 29,053 40,914 4.1 3.3 4.8 4.9 5.3 6.7 40.8 Real estate and rental and leasing..................................... 9,502 9,647 9,928 12,192 12,582 15,955 2.3 2.1 2.1 2.4 2.3 2.6 26.8 Professional, scientific, and technical serv ic e s.............. 14,923 16,426 16,694 19,075 20,186 22,531 3.6 3.6 3.5 3.7 3.7 3.7 11.6 O ther industries....................................................................... 60,377 63,634 64,383 70,298 82,224 96,342 14.5 13.8 13.6 13.7 15.0 15.7 17.2 D Suppressed to avoid disclosure of data of individual companies. August 2008 Survey of Current Business highest in mining (13.9 percent) (table 5).6 Affiliates also accounted for a relatively high share of employ ment in manufacturing (12.0 percent) and wholesale trade (7.9 percent). In contrast, affiliates accounted for very small shares of employment in service-oriented industries such as educational services (0.3 percent) and health care and social assistance (0.7 percent). In manufacturing, the U.S. affiliate share edged up for a second consecutive year, from 11.9 percent to 12.0 percent, as affiliate employment in manufacturing rose in the face of a decrease in total U.S. manufactur ing employment. The share of employment accounted for by affiliates rose in several manufacturing indus tries, notably nonmetallic mineral products, primary metals, and other transportation equipment. In non metallic mineral products, the share rose from 25.2 percent in 2005 to 26.9 percent in 2006, partially as a 6. The estimates of U.S.-affiliate em ploym ent shares are derived from data on affiliate em ploym ent broken down by industry of sales, a basis which approxim ates the establishm ent-based disaggregation o f the corresponding data for all U.S. businesses. See the box “Using Em ploym ent Data to Esti m ate Affiliate Shares of the U.S. Econom y by Industry.” Because em ploy m ent by industry o f sales m ore precisely reflects the industrial com position o f affiliate business activities than data by industry of affiliate, the industry presentation in this section is m ore detailed than that presented in the sec tion on value added by industry o f affiliate. 191 result of expansion by existing affiliates in the cement industry. In primary metals, the share rose from 16.7 percent to 17.6 percent, because of both the expansion of existing affiliates and the entry of new affiliates into the iron and steel industry. In other transportation equipment, the share rose from 9.4 percent to 10.3 per cent, largely because of expansions by existing affiliates in aerospace product and parts manufacturing. Outside of manufacturing, affiliate shares of em ployment also increased in several sectors. In whole sale trade, the share rose from 7.3 percent to 7.9 percent because of the entry of new affiliates and the acquisitions of U.S. companies by existing affiliates. In transportation and warehousing, the share grew from 4.8 percent to 5.1 percent, because of expansions by existing affiliates and the entry of several new affiliates in the transit and ground passenger transportation in dustries. In accommodation and food services, the share rose from 2.8 percent to 3.2 percent as a result of acquisitions by existing affiliates in food services. In professional, scientific and technical services, the share rose from 3.7 percent to 3.8 percent, continuing a several years long trend. The largest increases in this industry were among affiliates in computer system de sign and related services. Using Employment Data to Estimate Affiliate Shares of the U.S. Economy by Industry The data on employment are used to estimate affiliate shares of the U.S. economy by industry on the basis of the North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) because these data can be disaggregated by industry of sales, a basis that approximates the disaggregation of the data for all U.S. businesses by industry of establishment.1 Thus, using the data on affiliate employment, the affiliate shares of the US. economy can be calculated at a greater level of industry detail than is possible using the valueadded estimates or other data, which can only be disag gregated on the basis of industry of affiliate.2 1. The data for all U.S. businesses used to com pute the affiliate shares of em ploym ent by NAICS industry are from the national incom e and product accounts (see table 5, footnote 1). 2. Establishment-level data from a joint project o f BEA and the C en sus Bureau can be used to calculate affiliate shares at an even greater level o f detail. For affiliate shares based on establishm ent data for six digit m anufacturing and five-digit nonm anufacturing NAICS indus tries for 2002, see Foreign Direct Investment in the United States: Estab lishment Data for 2002. Similar data on a NAICS basis are available for 1997, and data on a Standard Industrial Classification basis are available for 1987 an d 1992. Data for m anufacturing industries only are available for 1988-91. These publications and S urvey articles that analyze these data are available on the BEA’s Web site at <www.bea.gov>, under “O perations o f M ultinational C om panies” and then under “Product Guide for Foreign Direct Investm ent in the United States.” In the classification by industry of sales, the data on affiliate employment and sales are distributed among all of the industries in which the affiliate reports sales. As a result, employment classified by industry of sales should approximate that classified by industry of establishment (or plant), because an affiliate that has an establishment in an industry usually also has sales in that industry.3 In contrast, in the classification by industry of affiliate, all of the operations data (including the employment data) for an affiliate are assigned to that affiliate’s “pri mary” industry—that is, the industry in which it has the most sales.4 As a result, any affiliate operations that take place in secondary industries will be classified as opera tions in the primary industry. 3. An exception is the case where one establishm ent o f an affiliate p ro vides all o f its o u tput to another establishm ent o f that affiliate. For example, if an affiliate operates both a m etal m ine and a m etal-m anufacturing plant and if the entire o u tput of the m ine is used by the m an ufacturing plant, all of the affiliate’s sales would be in metal m anufacturing, and none, in metal m ining. Thus, when the affiliate’s em ploym ent is distributed by industry o f sales, all o f it would be classi fied in m anufacturing, even though some o f the employees w ork in an establishm ent in m ining. 4. An affiliate’s prim ary industry is based on a breakdow n o f the affil iates sales by BEA’s NAICS-based International Surveys Industry classi fication. 192 U.S. Affiliates of Foreign Companies August 2008 filiates in 2006 were Connecticut and South Carolina. In both states the share was 7.1 percent (table 6). Other states with a relatively high affiliate shares of employ ment include Delaware, New Hampshire, and New Jer sey; each state had a 6.6 percent share. Among regions, New England’s 6.0 percent share was the highest. In Connecticut and South Carolina, about four-fifths of affiliate employment was accounted for by Europeanowned affiliates. Affiliates with UBOs in the Nether lands accounted for the largest share of affiliate employ ment in Connecticut. German-owned affiliates accounted for the largest share in South Carolina. Man ufacturing employees accounted for about one-half of In mining, the affiliate share of employment fell from 15.0 percent to 13.9 percent, continuing a down ward trend. In 2005 and 2006, affiliate employment in mining increased; however, total U.S. employment in this industry rose at an even faster pace. The share of employment accounted for by U.S. affiliates also fell in utilities and in administration, support, and waste management, in both cases largely because of selloffs by affiliates of subsidiary units. By state The states with the largest shares of private industry employment accounted for by majority-owned U.S. af T a b le 5 . E m p lo y m e n t b y M a jo r it y - O w n e d N o n b a n k U .S . A f f ilia t e s b y In d u s t r y o f S a le s , 2 0 0 1 - 2 0 0 6 Thousands of employees Percentage of total U.S. employment in nonbank private in dustries1 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 All in d u s tr ie s 2 ................................................................ 5,594.3 5,425.4 5,244.4 5,131.5 5,201.6 5,330.5 4.9 4.9 4.7 4.5 4.5 4.6 Agriculture, forestry, fishing, and hun ting.................................. Mining, excluding oil and gas extraction..................................... Utilities................................................................................................. Construction..... ..................................................... 12.1 60.4 19.7 79.8 10.3 79.8 31.6 81.5 8.9 62.2 33.7 82.2 8.7 61.7 32.1 69.5 9.2 65.5 35.1 78.6 7.7 67.1 27.3 67.4 0.8 14.6 3.3 1.1 0.7 20.6 5.3 1.2 0.6 16.2 5.9 1.2 0.6 15.3 5.7 1.0 0.6 15.0 6.3 1.0 0.5 13.9 5.0 0.9 M a n u fa c tu r in g 3 Food and beverage and tobacco products........................... Textile mills and textile product mills....................................... Apparel and leather and allied products................................ W ood products............................................................................. P ap er........................................ Printing and related support activities.................................... Petroleum and coal products4 ................................................. C h em ic als............................... Plastics and rubber products.................................................... Nonmetallic mineral products................................................... Primary m etals...................... Fabricated metal products.., M achinery....................................................................................... Computers and electronic products....................................... Electrical equipment, appliances, and com ponents........... Motor vehicles, bodies and trailers, and parts..................... Other transportation eq u ip m ent.............................................. Furniture and related products................................................. Miscellaneous manufacturing................................................... 1,956.7 M J J 19.9 K 53.8 22.8 247.7 126.1 122.4 78.4 112.5 184.1 240.6 103.7 275.9 48.1 15.1 80.3 1,844.1 135.9 18.3 7.0 17.9 41.7 50.6 21.7 264.9 121.6 117.2 61.8 103.4 172.0 198.1 101.0 268.5 47.2 11.5 83.9 1,769.4 156.8 15.3 5.5 12.0 46.0 54.4 37.2 254.1 118.4 119.7 56.0 90.0 161.1 154.1 83.6 277.7 45.0 11.2 71.4 1,703.0 140.3 15.7 5.4 13.1 46.0 45.0 33.5 249.2 111.6 117.4 63.5 85.3 149.0 148.9 81.0 273.2 48.2 11.3 65.5 1,723.6 133.2 14.9 5.5 9.7 40.6 43.0 32.2 219.4 112.0 128.0 77.4 88.8 147.3 155.2 92.5 277.6 63.1 13.5 69.7 1,727.1 133.4 13.8 6.8 10.5 35.0 36.7 33.0 221.2 110.4 138.5 81.7 85.6 145.6 151.6 88.3 278.3 71.6 12.9 72.3 11.7 6.9 9.3 25.8 14.1 22.4 13.7 6.7 13.4 13.7 18.7 22.8 6.7 2.3 10.9 11.9 7.7 3.7 1.7 3.1 7.7 7.0 9.0 28.6 14.3 22.5 12.2 6.7 14.0 13.2 20.3 23.3 7.0 1.9 11.8 12.0 9.1 3.4 1.5 2.2 8.9 7.8 15.7 28.0 14.5 23.9 11.8 6.1 14.0 11.4 18.2 24.9 6.9 1.9 10.4 11.7 8.2 3.8 1.6 2.3 9.3 6.6 14.3 28.1 13.8 23.4 13.6 5.7 13.0 11.3 18.2 24.5 7.4 2.0 9.7 11.9 7.9 3.8 1.8 1.7 8.4 6.5 13.5 25.1 14.0 25.2 16.7 5.8 12.6 11.8 21.2 25.2 9.4 2.4 10.4 12.0 7.9 3.9 2.3 1.8 7.4 5.7 13.3 2 5.6 13.9 26.9 17.6 5.5 12.3 11.6 20.3 26.1 10.3 2.3 10.8 W holesale tra d e ............................................................................... Retail tra d e ......................................................................................... Transportation and w arehousing.................................................. Inform ation......................................................................................... 440.3 643.1 228.7 196.1 438.6 605.4 247.3 206.4 411.1 576.1 199.3 215.0 430.0 597.2 193.2 196.3 428.9 566.6 209.5 195.7 469.5 552.1 227.3 193.1 7.6 4.1 5.2 5.4 7.7 3.9 5.8 6.1 7.2 3.7 4.7 6.7 7.5 3.8 4.5 6.3 7.3 3.6 4.8 6.4 7.9 3.5 5.1 6.3 F inance (except d e pository in stitu tio n s) a n d in su ran ce. Finance, except depository institutions................................. Insurance carriers and related activities................................ 274.0 142.6 131.4 230.7 100.9 129.8 227.0 109.4 117.6 185.2 85.7 99.5 188.2 88.9 99.2 202.3 97.0 105.2 6.6 7.7 5.8 5.6 5.4 5.7 5.4 5.7 5.1 4.4 4.4 4.3 4.4 4.4 4.3 4.6 4.7 4.5 Real estate and rental and leasing.............................................. Professional, scientific, and technical s e rvices........................ Management of nonbank companies and enterprises........... Administration, support, and waste m anagem ent................... 42.9 225.4 2.2 546.7 38.8 215.7 3.1 547.9 37.6 233.7 3.0 508.8 48.3 247.9 2.2 474.7 44.6 275.4 1.5 478.9 41.4 299.8 1.8 460.3 2.0 3.1 0.1 7.0 1.8 3.0 0.2 7.2 1.8 3.3 0.2 6.8 2.2 3.4 0.1 6.1 2.0 3.7 0.1 5.9 1.9 3.8 0.1 5.5 Educational se rvices....................................................................... Health care and social assistance............................................... Arts, entertainment, and recreation............................................. Accommodation and food s e rvices............................................. Other services, except government............................................. 7.6 L 36.0 324.8 K 5.0 103.5 33.6 326.1 27.8 5.9 77.6 33.9 333.3 53.9 6.9 79.4 33.0 317.9 69.3 5.9 101.6 15.9 311.2 75.6 8.1 105.9 18.4 363.9 85.0 0.3 0.2 0.7 1.8 3.2 0.4 0.2 0.5 1.8 3.2 0.8 0.2 0.5 1.7 2.9 1.0 0.2 0.7 0.8 2.8 1.1 0.3 0.7 0.9 3.2 1.2 Auxiliaries........................................................................................... 326.6 313.6 3 31.4 328.7 360.3 375.9 n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. Unspecified5 ..................................................................................... 28.3 34.6 40.4 46.5 29.8 29.3 n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. D Suppressed to avoid disclosure of data of individual companies. n.a. Not applicable 1. The data on U.S. employment in private industries that were used in calculating these percentages are classified by industry of establishment. They are from table 6.4D of the “National Income and Product Account (NIPA) Tables.” The total for U.S. employment in nonbank private industries is equal to employment in private industries less the employment of depository institutions and private households. The U.S. private-industry employment totals used to calculate the affiliate shares in “all industries” in this table differ from the U.S. employment totals used to calculate affiliate shares in table 6; the latter are from BEA’s Regional Economic Information System. The estimates in table 6, unlike those used for this table, include employment in depository institutions. In addition, the estimates for table 6, unlike those used for this table, exclude U.S. residents tempo rarily employed abroad by U.S. businesses. They may also differ from NIPA estimates used for “all industries” in this table because of different definitions and revision schedules. 2. For consistency with the coverage of the data on U.S. employment in private industries, U.S.-affiliate employment in Puerto Rico, in “other U.S. areas,” and in “foreign” was excluded from the U.S.-affiliate employ ment total when the percentage shares on this line were computed. Data needed to make this adjustment are not available for individual industries. 3. Total affiliate manufacturing employment and the shares of all-U.S.-business manufacturing employment accounted for by affiliates shown in this table differ from those shown in table 7. In this table, employment is classified by industry of sales, and the total for manufacturing includes some nonmanufacturing employees (see the box “Using Employment Data to Estimate Affiliate Shares of the U.S. Economy by Industry”), whereas 2001 2002 (D) (D) (D) 3.4 (D) (D) 1.9 3.2 (D) 2003 2004 2005 2006 in table 7, affiliate manufacturing employment consists only of employees on the payrolls of manufacturing plants. Data on the latter basis are not available for the industries within manufacturing shown in this table. In addition, the total for manufacturing in this table includes oil and gas extraction, which is excluded from the total in table 7. 4. For both U.S. affiliates and all U.S. businesses, includes oil and gas extraction. (See note below.) 5. This line includes employment for which U.S. affiliates did not specify an industry of sales when they filled out their survey forms. Affiliates that filed the long form (that is, affiliates with assets, sales, or net income or loss greater than $100 million in 2001 and greater than $125 million in 2002-2006) had to specify only their 10 largest sales categories, and affiliates that filed the short form had to specify only their 4 largest sales cate gories. N o te s. A significant portion of U.S.-affiliate employment in petroleum and coal products is accounted for by integrated petroleum companies that have, in addition to their manufacturing employees, substantial numbers of employees in petroleum extraction; because these employees cannot be identified separately, they are included in petroleum and coal products manufacturing. For consistency, employees of affiliates classified in the “oil gas extraction without refining” industry and employees of all U.S. businesses in oil and gas extraction are also included in petroleum and coal products manufacturing rather than in mining. The following ranges are given in employment cells that are suppressed: A— 1 to 499; F— 500 to 999; G— 1,000 to 2,499; H— 2,500 to 4,999; 1 5,000 to 9,999; J— 10,000 to 24,999; K— 25,000 to 49,999; — L— 50,000 to 99,999; M— 100,000 or more. ad n August 2008 Survey of Current Business the employment by affiliates in South Carolina but ac counted for only about one-fourth of the employment by affiliates in Connecticut (table 7). About four-fifths of the states recorded gains in em ployment by affiliates in 2006, notably Florida, Illinois, and New Jersey. In Florida, affiliate employment rose by 17,300, or 8 percent, mainly as a result of acquisitions by existing U.S. affiliates in cement manufacturing and wholesale trade. In New Jersey, employment rose by 193 16,100, or 8 percent, largely as a result of acquisitions by affiliates in manufacturing and finance. In Illinois, em ployment rose by 14,500, or 6 percent, mainly as a result of acquisitions made by existing affiliates in manufac turing. Employment by affiliates declined in a few states. The largest declines were in Oregon and Rhode Island. In Oregon, employment by affiliates fell 6,700, or 13 percent, largely as a result of cutbacks in employment T a b le 6 . E m p lo y m e n t b y M a jo r it y - O w n e d N o n b a n k U .S . A f f ilia t e s b y S t a t e , 2 0 0 1 - 2 0 0 6 Thousands of employees 2001 2002 2004 2003 Percentage of total private industry employment in the state or a r e a 1 2005 2006 2002 2001 2004 2003 2006 2005 T o ta l2.......................................................... 5,594.3 5,425.4 5,244.4 5,131.5 5,201.6 5,330.5 4.9 4.8 4.7 4.5 4.5 4.5 New E n g la n d .............................................................. Connecticut................................................................ M a in e .......................................................................... M assachusetts.......................................................... New Hampshire......................................................... Rhode Island............................................................. Verm ont....................................................................... 435.3 117.4 32.8 209.9 41.0 23.5 10.7 419.2 111.0 31.7 196.9 41.1 27.5 11.1 401.4 105.5 29.4 188.4 41.7 26.1 10.3 390.5 102.1 28.4 182.0 40.8 26.3 11.0 363.5 102.0 24.4 167.2 35.7 24.3 9.9 368.8 104.9 24.4 173.0 37.1 19.5 9.8 7.0 7.9 6.4 7.0 7.4 5.6 4.1 6.8 7.6 6.2 6.7 7.5 6.5 4.3 6.6 7.3 5.7 6.5 7.7 6.1 4.0 6.4 7.0 5.5 6.3 7.4 6.1 4.2 5.9 7.0 4.7 5.8 6.4 5.6 3.8 6.0 7.1 4.7 5.9 6.6 4.5 3.7 M ide a s t......................................................................... D elaw are.................................................................... District of C olum bia................................................. M arylan d ..................................................................... New Jersey................................................................. New York.................................................................... Pennsylvania............................................................. 1,042.2 24.4 17.7 106.4 239.4 415.5 238.7 996.1 22.4 17.4 105.4 228.3 386.8 235.8 988.1 28.1 15.8 102.9 224.0 384.2 233.1 968.7 27.5 15.1 100.6 218.4 380.5 226.5 993.1 25.4 16.9 105.2 214.4 388.6 242.6 1,015.5 25.2 17.3 104.1 230.5 389.3 249.0 5.6 6.6 3.9 5.1 6.9 5.7 4.7 5.4 6.1 3.8 5.1 6.7 5.4 4.7 5.4 7.7 3.5 5.0 6.6 5.4 4.7 5.2 7.3 3.3 4.8 6.4 5.3 4.5 5.3 6.7 3.6 4.9 6.2 5.4 4.8 5.4 6.6 3.6 4.8 6.6 5.3 4.8 G reat L ak e s................................................................. Illinois.......................................................................... In d ia n a ........................................................................ M ichigan...................................................................... Ohio.............................................................................. Wisconsin................................................................... 941.0 274.2 142.0 204.7 220.8 99.3 920.3 262.9 133.2 202.9 214.2 107.1 895.5 252.5 134.7 204.6 208.0 95.6 864.2 232.4 133.7 2 02.4 207.8 87.9 871.5 228.6 143.1 202.4 211.3 86.2 886.9 243.1 148.0 195.5 213.3 87.2 4.9 5.2 5.5 5.2 4.5 4.1 4.9 5.1 5.2 5.2 4.5 4.4 4.8 4.9 5.3 5.4 4.4 4.0 4.6 4.5 5.2 5.3 4.4 3.6 4.7 4.4 5.5 5.3 4.5 3.5 4.7 4.7 5.7 5.2 4.5 3.5 P la in s ............................................................................ Iowa.............................................................................. Kansas........................................................................ Minnesota................................................................... Missouri....................................................................... N ebraska..................................................................... North D akota............................................................. South D a k o ta ............................................................ 300.1 38.8 36.0 87.8 102.7 20.1 8.2 6.6 284.8 36.6 34.9 88.1 91.5 18.7 7.4 7.6 276.1 38.7 31.4 85.5 87.2 19.0 7.8 6.5 270.2 37.4 31.9 85.2 84.0 19.8 6.3 5.6 282.2 39.5 41.9 84.8 82.7 18.0 7.2 8.0 292.6 40.2 46.5 86.5 85.7 18.7 8.3 6.7 3.8 3.1 3.2 3.7 4.4 2.6 3.1 2.1 3.4 3.0 3.1 3.8 3.9 2.4 3.3 3.1 2.9 3.7 3.8 2.5 2.9 2.1 3.2 3.0 2.9 3.6 3.6 2.6 2.3 1.8 3.3 3.1 3.7 3.6 3.5 2.3 2.6 2.5 3.4 3.1 4.1 3.6 3.6 2.4 2.9 2.0 S o u th e a s t.................................................................... A lab am a...................................................................... A rkansas..................................................................... Florida......................................................................... G e o rg ia ....................................................................... Kentucky...................................................................... Louisiana..................................................................... Mississippi.................................................................. North Carolina........................................................... South C aro lin a.......................................................... Tennessee.................................................................. Virginia........................................................................ West Virginia............................................................. 1,393.8 75.5 35.8 257.7 195.0 90.9 51.1 21.5 223.0 129.1 134.2 154.5 25.7 1,361.3 75.1 35.7 252.1 191.2 88.4 50.5 25.8 214.8 133.0 130.1 141.9 22.7 1,314.5 72.6 32.2 247.8 183.9 87.9 49.2 21.7 203.8 126.8 128.5 138.9 21.4 1,284.7 72.4 31.5 237.6 177.5 86.1 50.4 25.4 199.2 121.9 129.5 134.8 18.4 1,278.7 69.6 33.8 230.7 167.7 86.7 53.3 25.4 200.1 110.6 134.2 145.7 20.9 1,329.8 73.6 33.7 248.0 173.6 91.0 49.7 25.7 209.4 114.3 140.3 150.8 19.9 5.1 4.7 3.6 4.0 5.7 6.0 3.2 2.3 6.7 8.4 5.7 5.3 4.4 5.1 4.8 3.6 3.9 5.7 5.9 3.2 2.8 6.6 8.7 5.6 4.9 3.9 4.9 4.6 3.3 3.8 5.6 5.9 3.1 2.4 6.3 8.3 5.5 4.8 3.8 4.7 4.5 3.2 3.6 5.3 5.7 3.2 2.8 6.1 7.9 5.5 4.5 3.2 4.6 4.3 3.4 3.3 4.9 5.6 3.4 2.8 6.0 7.0 5.6 4.8 3.6 4.6 4.4 3.3 3.5 4.9 5.8 3.2 2.7 6.1 7.1 5.7 4.9 3.4 S o u th w e s t................................................................... Arizona........................................................................ New Mexico................................................................ Oklahom a................................................................... Texas............................................................................ 484.7 57.0 13.5 40.0 374.2 457.0 57.5 12.8 33.9 352.8 444.4 58.0 11.6 34.5 340.3 448.0 64.2 12.7 32.9 338.2 476.7 68.5 13.3 36.0 358.9 489.4 71.1 14.2 35.9 368.2 4.1 2.9 2.3 3.3 4.6 3.9 3.0 2.2 2.8 4.4 3.8 3.0 2.0 2.9 4.3 3.8 3.1 2.1 2.8 4.2 3.9 3.2 2.1 3.0 4.3 3.8 3.1 2.2 2.9 4.3 Rocky M o u n t a in ....................................................... Colorado...................................................................... Id a h o ............................................................................ M o n tan a...................................................................... Utah.............................................................................. W yom ing..................................................................... 136.2 81.3 11.3 5.7 30.4 7.5 136.8 77.7 12.5 5.9 32.3 8.5 131.8 72.3 11.6 5.5 34.0 8.4 131.1 71.7 13.2 6.5 30.6 9.0 134.4 73.8 13.0 6.5 32.1 9.0 138.3 75.9 13.0 6.8 34.6 8.0 3.5 4.2 2.3 1.8 3.3 4.0 3.6 4.1 2.6 1.8 3.5 4.5 3.5 3.9 2.4 1.9 3.7 4.4 3.4 3.8 2.7 1.9 3.3 4.6 3.4 3.8 2.5 1.9 3.3 4.4 3.3 3.8 2.4 1.9 3.3 3.7 Far W e s t ...................................................................... A la s k a ......................................................................... California.................................................................... H a w a ii......................................................................... Nevada........................................................................ O reg o n ........................................................................ W ashington................................................................ 832.4 10.5 615.2 38.9 28,2 51.5 88.1 823.1 12.6 612.6 36.7 25.8 50.9 84.5 762.7 11.7 558.0 35.2 26.1 47.9 83.7 744.9 12.2 541.8 31.1 26.7 47.1 85.9 772.4 12.0 565.2 28.6 31.9 50.7 84.1 781.2 12.2 572.5 28.5 35.9 44.0 88.2 4.6 4.8 4.8 8.5 3.0 3.8 3.8 4.6 5.7 4.9 8.1 2.7 3.8 3.8 4.3 5.2 4.4 7.6 2.7 3.5 3.7 4.1 5.3 4.3 6.5 2.6 3.4 3.8 4.2 5.1 4.4 5.7 2.9 3.5 3.6 4.1 5.1 4.3 5.6 3.1 3.0 3.6 2.8 2.4 Puerto R ic o ..................................................................... 16.4 16.6 16.6 16.6 16.6 16.8 n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. Other U.S. a re a s 3 ......................................................... 11.9 9.9 12.9 10.5 10.7 9.9 n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. Foreign4........................................................................... 0.4 0.3 0.4 2.2 1.6 1.3 n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. Not available. 1. The data on employment in private industries used to calculate the shares shown in this table are from BEA’s Regional Economic Information System. The totals are equal to employment in private industries less employment of private households. The U.S. employment totals used to calculate affiliate shares in this table differ from those used for tables 1 and 5, which are from tables 6.4D of the “National Income and Product Accounts (NIPA) Tables.” They differ from the NIPA estimates of employment because they include depository institutions, and, by definition, they exclude U.S. residents temporarily employed abroad by U.S. businesses. They also may differ from the NIPA estimates because of different definitions and revision schedules. 2. For consistency with the coverage of the private-industry employment data, U.S.-affiliate employment in Puerto Rico, in “other U.S. areas,” and in “foreign” was excluded from the U.S.-affiliate employment total when the percentage shares on this line were computed. 3. Consists of the U.S. Virgin Islands, Guam, American Samoa, and all other outlying U.S. areas. 4. Consists of employees of U.S. affiliates working abroad. U.S. Affiliates of Foreign Companies 194 by manufacturing affiliates and the selloff of subsidiar ies by affiliates in utilities. In Rhode Island, employ ment by affiliates fell 4,700, or 19 percent, due to the selloff of subsidiaries by affiliates. In manufacturing, affiliate shares of employment were highest in the District of Columbia (33.4 per cent), South Carolina (21.8 percent), and New Hamp August 2008 shire (21.7 percent) (table 7). The high affiliate share in the District of Columbia reflects the District’s lack of total manufacturing.7 In South Carolina, most 7. Em ploym ent data from the BEA’s Regional Economics Inform ation System indicate that there were only 1,800 m anufacturing employees in the D istrict of C olum bia in 2006; about half o f these employees were in the printing and food m anufacturing industries. T a b le 7 . M a n u f a c t u r in g E m p lo y m e n t b y M a jo r it y - O w n e d N o n b a n k U .S . A f f ilia t e s b y S t a t e , 2 0 0 1 - 2 0 0 6 Percentage of total manufacturing employment in the state or a r e a 1 Thousands of employees 2002 2001 2003 2004 2005 2006 2002 2001 2004 2003 2005 2006 T o ta l2.......................................................... 1,934.9 1,811.9 1,667.4 1,552.4 1,565.5 1,579.9 11.6 11.8 11.3 10.7 10.9 11.0 New E n g la n d ............................................................... C onnecticut................................................................ M ain e............................................................................ M assachusetts.......................................................... New H am pshire......................................................... Rhode Islan d .............................................................. V erm ont....................................................................... 125.6 35.7 11.4 51.2 18.2 5.2 3.9 105.7 29.4 9.6 42.5 17.6 4.1 2.5 99.8 28.8 7.3 40.2 18.2 3.4 1.9 89.2 6.4 7.5 32.9 17.0 3.5 1.9 87.8 25.4 6.7 32.3 16.6 4.0 2.8 88.3 26.3 6.6 33.0 17.1 3.0 2.4 13.8 15.7 15.1 13.1 18.6 7.6 8.5 12.8 13.8 13.9 12.1 20.6 6.5 6.2 13.0 14.3 11.3 12.3 22.5 5.8 5.0 11.9 13.3 11.8 10.5 21.1 6.1 5.0 11.9 12.9 10.8 10.5 20.6 7.2 7.6 12.2 13.5 10.8 10.9 2 1.7 5.6 6.5 M id e a s t......................................................................... D elaw a re ..................................................................... District of C olum bia.................................................. M ary la n d ..................................................................... N ew Jersey................................................................. New Y o rk..................................................................... P ennsylvania.............................................................. 261.3 9.4 0.4 20.1 64.9 74.7 91.9 248.6 8.1 0.7 16.2 67.2 67.2 89.3 229.8 9.9 0.4 15.5 56.5 59.9 87.5 204.7 6.8 0.6 14.1 51.5 53.0 78.6 200.9 5.9 0.5 16.9 47.9 52.2 77.4 205.9 5.2 0.6 18.4 50.4 53.5 77.8 12.1 23.7 11.0 11.8 16.1 10.5 11.1 (D) 21.9 (D) 10.2 18.2 10.2 11.7 12.3 27.8 13.8 10.5 16.1 9.7 12.3 11.3 19.6 24.2 9.8 15.2 8.8 11.4 11.3 17.5 24.5 12.0 14.5 8.9 11.4 11.8 15.6 33.4 13.4 15.4 9.3 11.5 G reat L a k e s ................................................................. Illinois........................................................................... Indiana......................................................................... Michigan...................................................................... O h io .............................................................................. Wisconsin.................................................................... 455.8 97.4 96.0 102.2 111.4 48.7 433.7 88.8 87.1 93.6 109.2 55.0 396.7 79.8 82.2 89.3 99.0 46.4 364.3 67.1 80.8 81.6 95.8 38.9 355.2 62.3 85.6 79.0 90.0 38.4 358.7 67.0 86.7 76.3 91.7 37.1 12.0 11.9 15.5 12.3 11.6 8.7 12.3 11.7 14.7 12.3 12.3 10.4 11.7 11.1 14.3 12.3 11.7 9.1 11.0 9.6 14.1 11.6 11.6 7.7 10.8 9.0 14.9 11.6 11.0 7.5 11.1 9.7 15.3 11.6 11.5 7.2 P la in s ............................................................................ Iow a.............................................................................. K a n s a s ........................................................................ Minnesota................................................................... Missouri....................................................................... N ebraska..................................................................... North D ako ta.............................................................. South Dakota.............................................................. 135.8 22.1 14.0 31.2 51.8 8.2 4.5 4.0 120.4 20.2 15.1 26.2 42.4 7.8 4.0 4.7 112.9 21.1 13.7 22.4 39.8 8.9 3.7 3.2 108.0 18.6 13.2 23.8 38.7 8.0 2.5 3.3 114.3 17.9 19.6 25.9 36.8 7.8 2.3 4.0 115.3 17.4 23.2 24.6 35.8 8.7 2.8 2.8 10.1 9.1 7.1 8.2 15.1 7.4 18.4 9.2 9.5 7.8 6.4 12.7 8.7 15.7 8.5 8.8 8.3 7.4 6.9 12.3 7.8 10.1 8.4 9.2 7.7 10.8 7.4 11.8 7.7 8.7 9.6 9.5 8.8 8.3 7.3 13.0 7.3 16.5 12.1 10.0 9.3 7.5 12.6 7.1 11.6 8.5 10.8 6.6 S o u th e a s t.................................................................... A lab am a...................................................................... Arkansas ..................................................................... Flo rid a......................................................................... Georgia........................................................................ Kentucky...................................................................... Louisiana..................................................................... Mississippi.................................................................. North C arolina........................................................... South Carolina........................................................... Tennessee .................................................................. Virginia ........................................................................ West V irg in ia............................................................. 543.9 36.7 22.8 46.0 70.4 55.8 19.5 9.9 96.6 65.9 70.0 38.2 12.1 533.7 37.0 20.3 41.5 68.8 53.9 16.9 12.7 93.4 70.8 67.6 37.9 12.9 490.6 34.4 19.1 35.2 65.3 51.1 15.8 9.4 82.2 63.9 67.6 35.8 10.7 469.0 32.6 17.7 36.1 58.6 47.7 15.6 12.8 78.1 58.1 67.3 35.8 8.5 482.8 41.2 20.0 34.7 56.8 45.7 18.2 12.6 78.8 54.7 71.7 37.7 10.8 476.3 42.1 18.9 38.6 52.7 48.4 14.7 11.7 77.2 55.8 71.7 35.2 9.3 13.3 11.1 10.0 10.5 13.8 18.9 11.2 4.9 13.6 20.8 15.3 11.0 16.6 14.0 11.9 9.4 10.1 14.4 19.4 10.4 6.7 14.4 24.2 15.7 11.7 18.6 13.5 11.6 9.2 8.9 14.3 19.1 10.1 5.2 13.5 22.6 16.2 11.6 16.4 13.1 11.1 8.6 9.1 12.9 18.0 10.2 7.1 13.3 21.6 16.2 11.9 13.4 13.5 13.7 9.8 8.6 12.5 17.3 11.9 7.0 13.7 20.9 17.4 12.7 17.2 13.5 13.8 9.4 9.5 11.6 18.4 9.6 6.6 13.8 21.8 17.8 12.1 15.1 S o u th w e s t................................................................... A rizo n a........................................................................ New M exico................................................................ O klahom a................................................................... Texas ............................................................................ 160.8 15.1 2.7 15.5 127.5 136.9 13.0 1.8 14.5 107.6 125.0 13.7 1.3 12.2 97.7 114.8 13.8 1.7 11.2 88.0 119.6 13.2 1.3 14.5 90.6 118.5 13.0 1.2 11.8 92.5 11.1 7.5 6.6 9.1 12.3 10.3 7.0 4.7 9.5 11.3 9.9 7.7 3.6 8.5 10.8 9.2 7.7 4.9 7.8 9.8 9.4 7.2 3.6 10.0 10.0 9.0 6.9 3.2 7.9 9.9 Rocky M o u n ta in ......................................................... Colorado...................................................................... Id a h o ............................................................................ M o n ta n a ...................................................................... U tah .............................................................................. Wyoming...................................................................... 35.9 19.0 3.8 2.1 10.0 0.9 36.7 19.9 3.7 2.0 9.7 1.4 29.8 15.5 3.2 0.6 9.4 1.1 29.5 14.7 4.5 0.6 7.9 30.6 14.5 3.7 1.2 9.7 1.6 8.8 10.4 5.5 9.9 8.2 9.2 (D) 11.9 5.7 9.7 8.5 1.8 28.2 15.1 3.5 1.1 6.9 1.7 (D ) 8.4 10.0 5.1 5.5 8.2 11.9 8.1 9.6 7.2 3.0 6.8 18.9 7.7 10.0 5.4 5.4 5.7 17.4 8.3 9.6 5.6 5.6 7.9 15.7 Far W e st........................................................................ Alaska........................................................................... California..................................................................... Haw aii........................................................................... N e v a d a ........................................................................ O re g o n ........................................................................ Washington................................................................. 206.7 1.7 161.3 0.9 4.8 15.6 22.3 187.2 2.1 146.2 1.0 4.7 12.7 171.4 1.9 133.5 0.6 4.0 11.1 20.5 20.3 161.3 2.0 123.4 0.8 4.3 10.9 19.9 165.2 1.9 125.4 0.5 4.5 11.8 21.0 175.6 2.4 133.7 1.1 5.5 11.6 21.4 8.6 13.6 9.0 5.5 10.9 7.2 7.0 8.5 18.6 8.9 6.4 10.9 6.2 7.1 8.2 15.9 8.6 4.3 8.9 5.6 7.6 7.8 16.4 8.0 5.0 9.2 5.4 7.5 8.0 15.4 8.3 3.5 9.3 5.7 7.7 8.4 17.7 8.9 7.4 10.8 5.5 7.4 Puerto Rico...................................................................... 8.1 8.5 8.5 7.8 7.9 7.9 n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. Other U.S. a re a s 3.......................................................... 1.0 0.5 2.8 H H G n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. Foreign4 ........................................................................... 0.0 (*) 0.3 F F A n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. D Suppressed to avoid disclosure of data of individual companies. * More than zero and fewer than 50 employees, n.a. Not available 1. The data on employment in manufacturing used to calculate the shares shown in this table are from BEA’s Regional Economic Information System. The U.S. manufacturing employment totals used to calculate shares in this table differ from the NIPA data for manufacturing used for table 5 (see footnote 1 to table 5). 2. Total affiliate manufacturing employment and the shares of all-U.S.-business manufacturing employment accounted for by affiliates in this table differ from those shown in table 5 (see footnote 3 to table 5). For consis tency with the coverage of the employment data for all U.S. manufacturing plants, U.S. affiliate employment in Puerto Rico, in ‘‘other U.S. areas,” and in “foreign” was excluded from the U.S.-affiliate total when the percentage shares on this line were computed. 3. Consists of the U.S. Virgin Islands, Guam, American Samoa, and all other outlying U.S. areas. 4. Consists of employees of U.S. affiliates working abroad. N o te . The following ranges are given in employment cells that are suppressed: A— 1 to 499; F— 500 to 999; G— 1,000 to 2,499; H -2 ,5 0 0 to 4,999; 1 -5 ,0 0 0 to 9,999; J— 10,000 to 24,999; K -2 5 ,0 0 0 to 49,999; L— 50,000 to 99,999; M— 100,000 or more. August 2008 Survey of Current Business manufacturing employment was by European-owned affiliates, especially German- and French-owned affili ates, with Japanese-owned affiliates also contributing. In New Hampshire, most employment was also by Eu ropean-owned affiliates: British-owned affiliates ac counted for the largest share. Manufacturing employment by affiliates rose in slightly more than half of the states. The largest increases 195 were in California and Illinois. In California, manufac turing employment by affiliates rose 8,200, or 7 percent. The increase was driven by the expansion of existing af filiates in pharmaceuticals and the entry of new affiliates in machinery manufacturing. In Illinois, manufacturing employment rose 4,800, or 8 percent, largely as a result of acquisitions by existing affiliates in food processing and machinery manufacturing. Data on Foreign Direct Investment in the United States BEA collects three broad sets of data on foreign direct both coverage of companies and subject matter, and they investment in the United States: (1) financial and operat are conducted every 5 years. The data cover U.S. affiliates’ ing data of U.S. affiliates, (2) data on U.S. businesses balance sheets and income statements, employment and newly acquired or established by foreign direct investors compensation of employees, trade in goods, research and (new investment data), and (3) international transactions development expenditures, sources of finance, and selected (balance of payments) and direct investment position data by state. In addition, the value added of affiliates is data. This article presents the financial and operating estimated from data reported in these surveys. data. The new investment data were published in “For Except in benchmark survey years, these data, unlike eign Direct Investment in the United States: New Invest the new investment data, cover only nonbank affiliates.2 ment in 2007” in the June 2008 issue of the S u rv e y o f The financial and operating data for affiliates are on a fis C u r r e n t B u sin e ss. The international transactions and cal year basis. They cover the entire operations of the U.S. direct investment position data were published in the affiliate regardless of the percentage of foreign owner articles “The International Investment Position of the ship. United States at Yearend 2007,” “U.S. International New investment data. The data on outlays by foreign Transactions: First Quarter of 2008,” and “Direct Invest direct investors to acquire or establish affiliates in the ment Positions for 2007: Country and Industry Detail” in United States are collected on a calendar year basis in the luly 2008 S u rv e y . BEA’s annual survey of new foreign direct investment. Each of the three data sets focuses on a distinct aspect In addition, the surveys of new investment collect of foreign direct investment. The financial and operat selected data on the operations of the newly acquired or ing data provide a picture of the overall activities of the established affiliates. For newly acquired affiliates, these U.S. affiliates; the new investment data provide infor data are for (or as of the end of) the most recent fiscal mation about U.S. businesses that are newly acquired or year preceding the acquisition, and for newly estab established by foreign direct investors, regardless of lished businesses, they are projected for (or as of the whether the invested funds were raised in the United end of) the first year of operation. The data cover the States or abroad; and the international transactions and entire operations of the business irrespective of the per direct investment position data cover foreign investors’ centage of foreign ownership. transactions with, and positions in, both new and exist International transactions and direct investment ing U.S. affiliates.1 position data. These data are collected in the quarterly Financial and operating data of U.S. affiliates. The data surveys of foreign direct investment. The data cover the on the overall operations of U.S. affiliates are collected in U.S. affiliate’s transactions and positions with its foreign BEA’s annual and benchmark surveys of foreign direct parent and with other members of its foreign parent investment. Benchmark surveys are BEA’s most compre group, so these data focus on the foreign parent’s share, hensive surveys of foreign direct investment in terms of or interest, in the affiliate rather than on the affiliate’s overall size or level of operations. The major items 1. For a m ore detailed discussion of the differences between these included in the U.S. international transactions (balance three sets o f data, see Alicia M. Q uijano, “A Guide to BEA Statistics on of payments) accounts are direct investment financial Foreign D irect Investm ent in the U nited States,” S u r v e y 70 (February flows, and direct investment income. 1990): 29-37; <w w w .bea.gov/bea/m p_international.htm >. For a com parison of the data on affiliate operations with the data on new investm ent, see the appendix “Sources o f Data” in M ahnaz FahimNader an d W illiam J. Zeile, “Foreign Direct Investm ent in the United States: New Investm ent in 1994 and Affiliate O perations in 1993,” S u r v e y 75 (May 1995): 68-70; < www.bea.gov/scb/index.htm >. 2. Beginning with survey year 2008, the BEA plans to extend the cov erage o f the annual survey to include U.S. affiliates that are banks in order to close a gap in its data on m ultinational com panies. U.S. Affiliates of Foreign Companies 196 T r a d e in G o o d s Majority-owned U.S. affiliates of foreign-owned com panies continued to account for large shares of total U.S. exports and imports of goods— 19 percent of ex ports and 26 percent of imports in 2006 (table 8). These shares are much larger than the affiliate shares of either value added or employment, reflecting both the general international orientation of foreign-owned companies and their production and distribution ties to their foreign parents. Much of the trade in goods by affiliates—nearly 50 percent of exports and about 80 percent of imports—was accounted for by intrafirm transactions between the affiliates and their foreign parents or other member companies of their foreign parent groups (see the box “Key Terms”). The intrafirm trade of majority-owned U.S. affiliates has gen erally accounted for 8-10 percent of U.S. exports and for 20-25 percent of U.S. imports.8 August 2008 Since the early 1990s, imports by U.S. affiliates have usually been at least twice as high as their exports, and the gap in earlier years was even larger. This trade gap for affiliates is substantially more pronounced than the gap between total U.S. imports and exports. The gap for affiliates is largely accounted for by wholesale trade affiliates, many of which were established to facilitate importing of goods manufactured abroad by their for eign parents. Since the late 1980s, the imports of wholesale trade affiliates have been two to four times as large as their exports, and these affiliates have consis tently accounted for more than two-thirds of the total import-export gap of U.S. affiliates.9 Most of the re maining gap is accounted for by manufacturing affili ates, some of which have secondary activities in wholesale trade and some of which import parts and components produced by their foreign parents. Exports 8. A p o rtio n o f the rem aining trade, trade between U.S. parent com panies and their m ajority-ow ned foreign affiliates, is also intrafirm trade. For further inform ation and analysis on intrafirm trade see W illiam J. Zeile, “Trade in Goods W ithin M ultinational Companies: Survey-Based D ata an d Findings for the U nited States of America” (paper prepared for the O rganisation for Econom ic C o-O peration and Developm ent C om m it tee on Industry and Business E nvironm ent W orking Party on Statistics, Ses sion on Globalisation, Paris, November 3 and 4, 2003); < www.bea.gov/ papers>. T a b le 8 . U .S . T r a d e in G o o d s b y M a j o r i t y - O w n e d N o n b a n k U .S . A f f ilia t e s , 1 9 8 7 - 2 0 0 6 Millions of dollars U.S. exports of goods shipped by affiliates Total Of which: To the foreign parent group U.S. imports of goods shipped to affiliates Total Of which: From the foreign parent group U.S. exports of goods shipped by affiliates as a percentage of total U.S. exports of goods Total Of which: To the foreign parent group U.S. imports of goods shipped to affiliates as a percentage of total U.S. imports of goods Total Of which: From the foreign parent group 1 9 8 7 ........................ 39,497 18,677 133,620 102,167 15.5 7.3 32.9 25.1 1 9 8 8 ........................ 57,209 26,001 144,896 112,012 17.7 8.1 32.9 25.4 26.0 1 9 8 9 ........................ 72,413 33,778 158,792 122,899 19.9 9.3 33.6 1 9 9 0 ........................ 79,368 37,177 170,677 131,665 20.2 9.4 34.5 26.6 1 9 9 1 ........................ 85,254 41,373 169,362 128,143 20.2 9.8 34.7 26.2 1 9 9 2 ........................ 91,686 47,567 172,260 132,217 20.5 10.6 32.3 24.8 1 9 9 3 ........................ 94,329 46,241 186,369 144,698 20.3 9.9 32.1 24.9 1 9 9 4 ........................ 107,057 49,864 214,485 166,085 20.9 9.7 32.3 25.0 1 9 9 5 ........................ 121,277 55,842 232,250 182,148 20.7 9.5 31.2 24.5 1 9 9 6 ........................ 125,897 59,544 248,562 187,889 20.1 9.5 31.3 23.6 1 9 9 7 ........................ 128,394 61,288 249,310 193,969 18.6 8.9 28.6 22.3 1 9 9 8 ........................ 136,949 56,115 277,909 199,524 20.1 8.2 30.5 21.9 1 9 9 9 ........................ 140,808 58,385 312,895 225,132 20.2 8.4 30.5 22.0 2 0 0 0 ........................ 150,911 64,785 354,613 267,187 19.3 8.3 29.1 21.9 2001 ........................ 145,525 64,442 333,855 260,633 20.0 8.8 29.3 22.8 2 0 0 2 ........................ 140,510 64,572 335,021 267,291 20.3 9.3 28.8 23.0 2 0 0 3 ........................ 147,643 71,188 356,756 290,492 20.4 9.8 28.4 23.1 Exports of goods by U.S. affiliates rose 12 percent in 2006, to $195.3 billion, following a 12 percent increase in 2005. Growth in total U.S. exports of goods in 2006 was 14 percent. As a result, the share of U.S. goods ex ports accounted for by affiliates fell slightly, from 19.2 percent in 2005 to 18.8 percent in 2006. Most of the increase in exports by affiliates was ac counted for by affiliates in manufacturing and whole sale trade. Within manufacturing, there were substantial increases in exports by affiliates in electrical equipment and transportation equipment. There was also a substantial increase in exports by affiliates in mining, especially metal ore mining. In 2006, as has been the case for several years, the largest share of affiliate exports was accounted for by Japanese-owned affiliates (26 percent), followed by German-owned affiliates (22 percent) (table 9). More than two-thirds of the increase in exports by affiliates was accounted for by German-, Japanese-, and Netherlands-owned affiliates. Among Germanowned affiliates, most of the increase was by affiliates in electrical equipment and transportation equip ment manufacturing. Among Japanese-owned affili ates, much of the increase was in affiliates in the various durable-goods wholesaling industries. 2 0 0 4 ........................ 155,507 74,784 394,463 320,268 19.0 9.1 26.8 2005 r....................... 174,318 80,815 448,911 359,059 19.2 8.9 26.8 21.5 2006 e ..................... 195,292 88,621 482,363 380,974 18.8 8.5 26.0 20.5 21.8 p Preliminary r Revised N o te . The data on U.S. exports and imports of goods used to compute the affiliate shares in this table are from the U.S. Census Bureau, and are on a Census Bureau basis. 9. Although wholesale trade affiliates have consistently accounted for a d om inant share of the affiliate im port-export gap, their shares o f b o th affil iate exports and im ports have declined since the late 1980s. Their share o f affiliate exports declined to 40 percent in 2006 from 66 percent in 1987, and their share of affiliate im ports declined to 61 percent in 2006 from 78 p er cent in 1987. One reason for this change is the reorientation o f some w hole sale trade affiliates from im porting m anufactured goods for sale in the U nited States to m anufacturing goods at U.S. facilities. August 2008 Survey of Current Business 19 7 Key Terms the U.S. affiliate and that therefore ultimately derives the benefits from ownership or control. Foreign parent group. Consists of (1) the foreign par ent, (2) any foreign person, proceeding up the foreign parent’s ownership chain, that owns more than 50 per cent of the person below it, up to and including the UBO, and (3) any foreign person, proceeding down the owner ship chain(s) of each of these members, that is owned more than 50 percent by the person above it. Value added. The contribution to U.S. gross domestic product, which is the market value of the goods and ser vices produced by labor and property located in the United States. Value added can be measured as gross out put (sales or receipts and other operating income plus inventory change) minus intermediate inputs (purchased goods and services). Alternatively, it can be measured as the sum of the costs incurred (except for intermediate inputs) and the profits earned in production. The valueadded estimates for U.S. affiliates were prepared by sum ming cost and profit data collected in the annual and benchmark surveys of foreign direct investment in the United States. The estimates are measures of gross value added rather than measures of net value added because they are calculated without the deduction for the con sumption of fixed capital used in production. The estimates of value added of U.S. affiliates are con ceptually consistent with BEA’s estimates of U.S. value added by industry. The following key terms are used to describe U.S. affili ates of foreign companies and their operations. U.S. affiliate. A U.S. business enterprise in which there is foreign direct investment—that is, in which a single foreign person owns or controls, directly or indirectly, 10 percent or more of the voting securities (if the U.S. business enterprise is incorporated) or an equivalent interest (if the U.S. busi ness enterprise is unincorporated). Person is broadly defined to include any individual, corporation, branch, partnership, associated group, association, estate, trust, or other organization, and any government (including any cor poration, institution, or other entity or instrumentality of a government). A “foreign person” is any person that resides outside the United States—that is, outside the 50 States, the District of Columbia, the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico, and all U.S. territories and possessions. Majority-owned U.S. affiliate. A U.S. affiliate that is owned more than 50 percent by foreign direct investors. Foreign parent. The first person outside the United States in a U.S. affiliate’s ownership chain that has a direct investment interest in the affiliate. Ultimate beneficial owner (UBO). That person, pro ceeding up a U.S. affiliate's ownership chain, beginning with and including the foreign parent, that is not owned more than 50 percent by another person. Unlike the for eign parent, the UBO of an affiliate may be located in the United States. The UBO of each U.S. affiliate is identified to determine the person that ultimately owns or controls T a b le 9 . U .S . T r a d e in G o o d s b y M a j o r i t y - O w n e d N o n b a n k U .S . A f f i l i a t e s b y S e l e c t e d C o u n t r y o f U l t i m a t e B e n e f i c i a l O w n e r , 2 0 0 1 - 2 0 0 6 Millions of dollars Percentage of all-countries total 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2002 2001 2003 2004 2005 2006 Addendum: Percentage change in affiliate exports or imports, 2006 US e xp o rts shipped by affiliates: A ll c o u n trie s ................................................... 145,525 140,510 147,643 155,507 174,318 195,292 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 12.0 C an ad a ............................................................................. F ran c e.............................................................................. G e rm a n y ......................................................................... N etherlands.................................................................... Switzerland...................................................................... 8,191 9,817 29,298 6,401 10,043 30,351 5,022 5,998 6,405 9,744 32,326 5,068 4,941 6,583 9,475 31,603 9,041 5,430 8,171 11,355 37,619 11,259 6,205 9,052 12,439 42,869 14,586 6,949 5.6 6.7 20,1 4.6 7,1 21.6 3.6 4.3 4.3 6.6 21.9 3.4 3.3 4.2 6.1 20.3 5.8 3.5 4.7 6.5 21.6 6.5 3.6 4.6 6.4 22.0 7.5 3.6 10.8 9.5 14.0 29.6 12.0 United Kingdom............................................................. Japan ............................................................................... Korea, Republic o f......................................................... O th e r................................................................................ 15,586 40,766 14,241 38,531 4,368 25,556 13,608 41,010 5,205 29,336 14,766 42,506 7,256 28,848 17,294 43,889 7,367 31,165 16,395 49,789 8,791 34,429 10.7 28.0 (D) 25,111 (D) 17.3 10.1 27.4 3.1 18.2 9.2 27.8 3.5 19.9 9.5 27.3 4.7 18.6 9.9 25.2 4.2 17.9 8.4 25.5 4.5 17.6 -5 .2 13.4 19.3 10.5 All c o u n trie s ................................................... 333,855 335,021 356,756 394,463 448,911 482,363 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 7.5 C anada............................................................................. Fran ce.............................................................................. G e rm a n y ......................................................................... Netherlands.................................................................... Switzerland...................................................................... 19,070 18,634 14,608 57.386 14,817 8,438 23,012 14,489 62,062 14,893 9 ,173 26,102 13,953 61,701 18,692 10,205 26,095 19,094 61,704 30,779 13,325 19,242 18,736 6 8,306 33,440 16,575 5.7 5.6 4.4 17.1 4.4 2.5 6.5 4.1 17.4 4.2 2.6 6.6 3.5 15.6 4.7 2.6 5.8 4.3 13.7 6.9 3.0 4.0 3.9 14.2 6.9 3.4 -2 6 .3 -1 .8 10.7 8.6 24.4 21,344 127,923 19,966 51,905 25,568 133,170 22,081 52,307 27,574 141,337 28,968 65,931 31,140 150,576 31,220 84,979 34,344 159,412 34,810 97,498 6.4 38.2 6.0 15,5 7.2 37.3 6.2 14.7 7.0 35.8 7.3 16.7 6.9 33.5 7.0 18.9 7.1 33.0 7.2 20.2 10.3 5.9 11.5 14.7 (D) 5,947 (D) 4,1 US im ports shipped to affiliates: United Kingdom............................................................. Japan ............................................................................... Korea, Republic o f......................................................... O th e r................................................................................ (D) 56,477 16,227 8,010 22,675 133,612 (D) 47,507 D Suppressed to avoid disclosure of data of individual companies. N o te . Affiliates of the eight countries listed in this table accounted for the largest shares of affiliate trade in 2 0 0 1 - 2 0 0 6 . (D) 16.9 4.9 2.4 6.8 40.0 (D) 14.2 U.S. Affiliates of Foreign Companies 198 Among Netherlands-owned affiliates, petroleum wholesalers accounted for much of the increase. Im ports Imports of goods by U.S. affiliates rose 7 percent in 2006, to $482.4 billion, following an increase of 14 per cent in 2005. Total U.S. imports grew 11 percent in 2006. As a consequence, the share of U.S. imports ac counted for by affiliates fell to 26.0 percent in 2006 from 26.8 percent in 2005, continuing a long-term downward trend. Much of the increase in imports by affiliates in 2006 was accounted for by wholesale trade affiliates, especially those in motor vehicles, electrical goods, and machinery. Imports by manufacturing af filiates, especially transportation equipment manufac turers, also rose substantially. Japanese-owned affiliates continued to account for the largest share of affiliate imports (33 percent). How ever, Japanese-owned affiliates’ share declined in 2006, continuing a trend from the late 1990s, when Japaneseowned affiliates accounted for more than 40 percent of affiliate imports. As in previous years, the majority of imports by Japanese-owned affiliates were by whole sale trade affiliates, including affiliates that have signif icant secondary operations in transportation equipment manufacturing. The largest increases in affiliate imports in dollar terms were by Japanese- and German-owned affiliates. The increase by Japanese-owned affiliates—from $150.6 billion to $159.4 billion—was largely in motor vehicle and motor vehicle parts and supplies wholesal ers. The increase in imports by German-owned affili ates—from $61.7 billion to $68.3 billion—was mostly in electrical equipment and transportation equipment manufacturing. Imports by affiliates from smaller trading countries (those included in “Other” in table 9) increased substantially in 2006 and represented 20 percent of affiliate imports, up from 14 percent in 2001. Among these smaller countries, Venezuelan- and Saudi Arabian-owned affiliates accounted for about half of the increase in imports by affiliates in 2006. Im ports by Canadian-owned affiliates fell 26 percent, largely as a result of decreased imports by affiliates in wholesale trade. R e s e a r c h a n d D e v e l o p m e n t In 2006, expenditures for research and development (R&D) performed by U.S. affiliates totaled $34.3 bil lion, up 10 percent from 2005 (table 10). In 2005, the August 2008 most recent year for which data for R&D spending by all U.S. businesses are available, U.S affiliates ac counted for 14 percent of the total R&D performed by all U.S. businesses, a share notably higher than the af filiate shares of U.S. private industry value added or employment. T a b le 1 0 . R e s e a r c h a n d D e v e lo p m e n t P e r fo r m e d b y M a jo r it y - O w n e d N o n b a n k U .S . A f f ilia t e s a n d A ll U .S . B u s in e s s e s , 1 9 9 7 - 2 0 0 6 R&D performed by affiliates R&D performed by all U.S. businesses ’ Millions of dollars R&D by affiliates as a percentage of R&D by all U.S. businesses 1 9 9 7 ..................................................... 17,216 157,739 10.9 1 9 9 8 ..................................................... 22,375 169,180 13.2 1999 24,027 182,711 13.2 2000 26,180 199,539 13.1 2001 26,463 198,505 13.3 2002 27,507 193,868 14.2 2003 29,803 200,724 14.8 2004 30,083 208,301 14.4 2 0 0 5 ..................................................... 31,099 226,159 13.8 2 0 0 6 ..................................................... 34,257 n.a. n.a. n.a. Not available 1. Data are from the National Science Foundation’s Web site at <www.nsf.gov/statistics/infbrief/nsf07335>. Affiliates of the seven largest investing countries in terms of value added accounted for more than 80 per cent of the R&D performed by affiliates (table 11). The largest shares of affiliate R&D spending were by Britishand German-owned affiliates, each of which accounted for just under 20 percent. R&D spending by Britishowned affiliates was predominantly by manufacturing affiliates, notably those in chemicals and computers and electronic products. R&D spending by German-owned affiliates was also concentrated in manufacturing affili ates, especially affiliates in chemicals and transportation equipment. In 2006 as in previous years, manufacturing affili ates accounted for a dominant share of R&D per formed by affiliates (73 percent). Within manufacturing, affiliates in chemicals and transporta tion equipment accounted for the largest shares of R&D spending. By country of ownership, the largest increases in R&D expenditures by affiliates were among Britishand Swiss-owned affiliates. Among affiliates of both countries the increases were mostly by existing affili ates in pharmaceuticals. U.S. affiliate R&D intensity— defined as R&D ex penditures divided by value added—was highest in three manufacturing industries: chemicals (22 per cent), computers and electronic products (15 per cent), and transportation equipment (11 percent). By August 2008 Survey of Current Business country, R&D intensity was highest among Swissand German-owned affiliates (10 percent each), re flecting the prominence of affiliates of these countries T a b le 1 1 . R e s e a r c h a n d D e v e lo p m e n t P e r fo r m e d b y M a jo r it y - O w n e d N o n b a n k U .S . A f f ilia t e s , b y C o u n t r y o f U B O a n d b y In d u s tr y o f A ffilia te , 2 0 0 5 a n d 2 0 0 6 R&D performed by affiliates (millions of dollars) Share of the total 2005 All co u n trie s a n d in d u s tr ie s ....... 2005 R&D intensity1 2006 31,099 34,257 100.0 100.0 5.7 5.6 1,553 3,099 6,519 1,470 4,289 5,994 3,576 4,600 1,586 3,335 6,742 1,562 5,039 6,801 3,995 5,197 5.0 10.0 21.0 4.7 13.8 19.3 11.5 14.8 4.6 9.7 19.7 4.6 14.7 19.9 11.7 15.2 3.2 6.2 10.0 3.3 11.7 5.3 5.1 3.8 2.8 5.7 9.9 3.4 10.1 5.7 5.3 3.7 2006 2005 2006 Bcuty yon . r C a n a d a .......................................................... France G erm any........................................................ N etherlands.................................................. Sw itzerland................................................... United Kingdom.......................................... Japan ............................................................. O th e r ............................................................. Binuty y dsr. Manufacturing.............................................. Fo o d .......................................................... Beverages and tobacco products...... Petroleum and coal products.............. Chemicals................................................ Plastics and rubber products.............. Nonmetallic mineral products............. Primary m eta ls....................................... Fabricated metal products................... M achinery................................................ Computers and electronic products... Electrical equipment, appliances, and components................................ Transportation equipm ent.................... O th e r......................................................... 21,506 498 43 25,035 466 50 69.2 1.6 0.1 73.1 1.4 0.1 8.7 3.3 0.6 9.4 3.0 0.6 (D) 9,888 342 219 90 181 1,552 2,847 (D) 12,750 371 216 57 205 789 3,072 (D) 31.8 1.1 0.7 0.3 0.6 5.0 9.2 (D) 37.2 1.1 0.6 0.2 0.6 2.3 9.0 (D) 19.9 3.2 1.1 0.7 2.6 7.8 17.7 (D) 21.6 3.5 1.0 0.5 2.9 5.8 15.2 (D ) (D ) 13.6 3.1 3.9 12.3 3.2 (D ) 958 1,329 4,198 1,087 12.4 4.0 9.8 11.2 4.4 W holesale tr a d e ......................................... Inform ation................................................... Professional, scientific, and technical services.................................................... Other industries........................................... 6,529 1,009 5,935 967 21.0 3.2 17.3 2.8 6.5 3.5 5.6 2.9 1,590 464 1,879 441 5.1 1.5 5.5 1.3 7.9 0.3 8.3 0.2 4,244 D Suppressed to avoid disclosure of data of individual companies. 1. R&D intensity is equal to R&D expenditures divided by value added. T a b le 1 2 . R e s e a r c h a n d D e v e lo p m e n t P e r fo r m e d b y M a jo r ity -O w n e d N o n b a n k U .S . A f f ilia t e s a n d a ll U .S . B u s in e s s e s , in S e le c t e d I n d u s t r ie s , 2 0 0 5 R&D performed by affiliates (millions of dollars) R&D performed R&D by affiliates by all U.S. as a percentage businesses1 of R&D by all (millions of dollars) U.S. businesses All in d u s tr ie s ...................................................... 31,099 226,159 13.8 M an u fa c tu rin g ................................................................... 21,506 158,190 13.6 F o o d .................................................................................... Petroleum and coal products........................................ Chem icals.......................................................................... 498 2,716 (D) 9,888 (D) 42,995 18.3 n.a. 23.0 513 2,277 22.5 78 8,710 342 1,552 2,847 2,294 34,839 1,760 8,531 3.4 25.0 19.4 18.2 n.a. n.a. n.a. 0.9 0wc: 1 hh i O hh fwc: i Basic ch em icals................................................ Resins and synthetic rubber, fibers, and filam ents.......................................................... Pharmaceuticals and m edicines................... Plastics and rubber products........................................ Machinery.......................................................................... Computers and electronic products............................ Electrical equipment, appliances, and components Transportation equipm ent.............................................. Miscellaneous manufacturing....................................... (D) 4,244 47 (D) 2,424 (D) 5,143 In fo rm atio n ......................................................................... 1,009 23,836 4.2 P rofessional, scientific, a n d te ch n ical services 1,590 32,021 5.0 166 153 4,687 13,592 3.5 1.1 6,994 12,112 199 in R&D-intensive industries such as pharmaceuticals. In 2005, the latest year for which data are available for all U.S. R&D performing companies, affiliates ac counted for more than 20 percent of U.S. R&D spend ing in such manufacturing industries as basic chemicals and pharmaceuticals (table 12). The high shares are due both to the strong presence of U.S. affil iates in these industries and to the use of the United States by many foreign multinational companies as a center for conducting R&D. In contrast, in profes sional, technical, and scientific services, the U.S. affili ate share of private R&D spending was just 5 percent, reflecting the relative lack of foreign direct investment in that industry. R 10. The revision to the estimates for capital expenditures was large because in their initial reports to BEA, some U.S. affiliates excluded their spending for equipm ent that they leased or rented to others. Consequently, these expenditures were om itted from the April 2008 advance estimates. BEA worked w ith respondents to obtain these data, and they are now included in the estimates in this report. 11. See Thomas Anderson, “U.S. Affiliates o f Foreign Companies: O pera tions in 2005,” S u r v e y 87 (August 2007): 194-211. (2) O hh fwc: i Architectural, engineering, and related services Computer systems design and related services Other industries..................................................................... n.a. Not available. D Suppressed to avoid disclosure of data of individual companies. 1. Source: National Science Foundation. 2. Because of differences in industry classification, BEA data for U.S. affiliate R&D and NSF data for R&D by all U.S. businesses may not be compatible for all individual industries. Because this lack of compatibility may be particularly great for “other industries,” the affiliate share of all R&D by U.S. businesses has not been computed for this industry category. e v i s i o n s The estimates of U.S. affiliate operations in 2006 are preliminary. The estimates for employment, sales, and expenditures for property, plant, and equipment su persede the advance summary estimates for majorityowned affiliates that were released on April 17, 2008 (BEA news release 08-15). From the advance estimates to the preliminary estimates, the estimates of employ ment and sales were each revised up 1.1 percent, and the estimate of capital expenditures was revised up 13.5 percent.1 0 The final estimates of U.S.-affiliate operations in 2005 are also presented. The final estimates for employment, sales, and expenditures for property, plant, and equip ment supersede the advance summary estimates for majority-owned affiliates from the April release and the preliminary estimates that were released in August 2007.1 From the estimates released in April to these fi 1 nal estimates, the estimate of employment was revised up 0.4 percent, the estimate of sales was revised up 0.6 percent, and the estimate of capital expenditures was re vised up 11.9 percent. From the preliminary estimates to the final estimates, the estimate of employment was re vised up 2.3 percent, the estimate of sales was revised up 0.6 percent, and the estimate of capital expenditures was revised up 8.5 percent. Tables 13.1-14.2 follow. 200 U.S. Affiliates of Foreign Companies August 2008 T a b le 1 3 .1 . S e le c t e d D a t a o f M a jo r it y - O w n e d N o n b a n k U .S . A f f ilia t e s b y I n d u s t r y o f A f f ilia t e , 2 0 0 5 Millions of dollars Total assets Gross Expenditures property, for property, plant, and plant, and equipment equipment (1) Sales Net income Value added (4) (3) (2) Millions of dollars (5) (6) Thousands of Compensation employees of employees (7) U.S. exports of goods shipped by affiliates (9) (8) U.S. Research imports of and goods development shipped to performed by affiliates affiliates (10) (11) All in d u s tr ie s ....................................................................... 5,952,052 1,103,766 131,378 2,509,575 98,708 549,569 336,125 5,201.6 174,318 448,911 31,099 M a n u fa c tu rin g ................................................................................... 1,116,355 492,117 49,901 999,418 35,908 246,159 143,933 2,000.9 99,353 156,599 21,506 F o o d ..................................................................................................... Beverages and tobacco products................................................. Textiles, apparel, and leather products....................................... P aper................................................................................................... Printing and related support activities........................................ Petroleum and coal products......................................................... 91,106 25,933 8,262 2,668 17,903 4,379 66,536 20,485 4,131 18,980 6,952 626 2,000 97 -5 6 7 92 8,568 2,551 887 3,263 2,057 4,298 130.3 34.8 18.3 43.9 36.4 30.1 6,884 1,004 355 1,301 163 2,648 1,053 396 3,049 232 498 43 37 64 2 (D) (D) 2,329 628 320 648 458 3,245 (D) (D) 15,037 7,425 1,403 4,651 2,873 22,161 (D) (D) (D) C h em icals.......................................................................................... Basic chem icals........................................................................... Resins and synthetic rubber, fibers, and filam ents............. Pharmaceuticals and m edicines............................................. Soap, cleaning compounds, and toilet preparations......... O th e r............................................................................................... 234,829 39,571 8,829 131,992 21,570 3 2,867 89,507 34,765 5,565 33,093 3,071 13,013 6,371 1,665 404 3,304 253 745 180,688 4 4,613 11,592 88,640 9,768 26,075 13,542 1,439 312 10,163 744 885 49,753 9,670 1,735 29,288 2,803 6,258 27,842 4 ,836 916 16,188 1,450 4,452 269.7 51.4 10.2 135.4 18.0 54.7 18,062 6,620 978 6,477 532 3,454 27,628 6,399 1,319 15,274 710 3,927 9,888 513 78 8,710 99 489 Plastics and rubber products......................................................... Nonmetallic mineral products........................................................ Primary and fabricated m e ta ls ..................................................... Prim ary m etals............................................................................. Fabricated metal products......................................................... 28,675 74,487 63,949 43,231 20,717 19,250 53,448 36,230 24,416 11,814 1,400 3,327 3,900 3,216 684 35,482 55,495 71,795 49,259 22,536 773 2,898 3,191 1,930 1,262 10,687 19,188 20,004 12,986 7,017 7,238 10,764 11,604 7,066 4,538 118.0 167.5 179.6 99.8 79.8 3,053 1,619 5,393 3,840 1,552 5,690 2,118 7,658 5,084 2,574 342 219 270 90 181 M achinery........................................................................................... Agriculture, construction, and mining m achinery............... Industrial m achinery.................................................................... O th e r............................................................................................... 93,179 (D) 19,735 3,484 1,832 14,419 2,065 308 110 1,647 68,872 16,105 5,333 47,434 2,206 1,119 -1 9 1,106 19,845 3,537 1,476 14,832 16,146 2,335 1,262 12,549 199.1 30.3 17.2 151.6 8,176 3,270 795 4,110 8,499 1,602 1,036 5,861 1,552 243 114 1,195 Computers and electronic products............................................ Computers and peripheral equipm ent.................................... Communications equipment...... Semiconductors and other electronic com ponents............ Navigational, measuring, and other instruments................ O th e r............................................... 57,217 3,789 4,514 16,253 20,630 12,030 21,386 1,779 1,803 10,190 4,204 3,411 1,624 248 130 583 337 326 54,038 5,807 5,539 18,027 14,306 10,359 -1 ,6 9 2 128 -2 ,0 7 3 729 -4 2 0 -5 6 16,082 1,265 1,657 4,646 6,024 2,491 11,144 850 1,242 2,616 4,850 1,586 154.8 11.8 13.2 33.6 60.1 36.2 (D) (D) 2 ,847 852 899 4,629 2,286 717 6,154 Electrical equipment, appliances, and com ponents............... Transportation equipm ent............................................................... Motor vehicles, bodies and trailers, and parts..................... O th e r............................................................................................... O th e r................................................................................................... 27,331 2 58,194 2 39,989 18,205 57,637 8,730 122,212 117,676 4,537 26,023 227,208 210,047 17,161 544 2,725 2,165 560 7,874 34,251 29,704 (D) 641 21,433 21,089 345 1,512 (D) (D) 4,547 14,927 5,934 21,638 18,173 3,465 10,001 W h o les a le tr a d e ................................................................................ Motor vehicles and motor vehicle parts and supplies............. Electrical goods................................................................................. Petroleum and petroleum products............................................. O th e r................................................................................................... 526,441 127,529 63,688 153,859 181,365 216,155 65,945 15,782 (D) 13,928 1,405 (D) (D) 4,306 795,170 161,008 107,759 239,682 286,721 27,751 4,952 1,563 13,208 8,028 99,689 15,541 12,533 31,707 39,908 Retail tr a d e ......................................................................................... Food and beverage stores.............................................................. O th e r................................................................................................... 68,229 39,576 26,722 12,854 4,533 2,581 1,953 138,583 85,642 52,941 1,238 604 634 30,862 37,746 30,483 In form ation ......................................................................................... Publishing industries....................................................................... Motion picture and sound recording in dustries........................ Telecommunications........................................................................ O th e r................................................................................................... 184,270 60,945 22,200 68,074 33,052 39,281 5,947 955 25,930 6,449 6,963 769 72,525 28,338 7,885 23,433 12,869 F inance (except depo sitory in stitu tio n s) a n d insuran ce Finance, except depository institutions...................................... Insurance carriers and related activities..................................... 3,275,591 2,029,087 1,246,504 30,694 19,001 11,693 7,378 6,254 1,124 Real e state a n d rental a n d le a s in g ............................................ Real e s ta te ......................................................................................... Rental and leasing (except real estate)...................................... 99,706 78,486 21,220 81,251 68,893 12,358 P rofessional, scien tific, a n d te ch nical s e rv ic e s .................... Architectural, engineering, and related services..................... Computer systems design and related services..................... M anagement, scientific, and technical consulting................... O th e r.................................................................................................... 93,717 12,933 12,033 12,604 56,148 O the r in d u s tr ie s ................................................................................ Agriculture, forestry, fishing, and hunting.................................. Mining.................................................................................................. Utilities................................................................................................. Construction...................................................................................... Transportation and w arehousing.................................................. M anagem ent of nonbank companies and enterprises........... Administration, support, and waste m anagem ent................... Health care and social assistance............................................... Accommodation and food services............................................. Miscellaneous services.................................................................. 587,742 4,300 74,093 93,144 23,309 49,598 249,431 36,983 17,910 33,224 5,751 * Less than $500,000. D Suppressed to avoid disclosure of data of individual companies. Estimates for 2005 are revised. (D) 3,038 21,858 6,675 (D) 4,487 (D) 570 547 1,453 (D) (D) 799 3,107 87.1 375.5 325.9 49.5 156.1 3,189 32,414 29,968 2,446 4,452 2,690 55,796 52,923 2 ,873 3,495 47,409 6,796 10,037 5,473 25,103 578.5 75.7 101.5 48.0 353.4 68,617 7,493 13,127 14,819 33,178 279,298 79,061 51,736 52,270 96,231 17,949 11,384 6,565 573.0 356.8 216.3 188 4,744 19,118 11,743 (* ) 3,070 -2 8 9 711 2,926 -2 7 8 28,814 12,456 1,689 7,056 7,613 18,615 9,321 1,205 2,897 5,193 212.0 103.6 8.2 41.6 58.6 1,190 797 140 (D) (D) (D ) 212 (D) (D) 10 3 (D) (D) 192,652 81,525 111,126 10,170 5,478 4,692 29,053 15,628 13,425 34,947 21,460 13,487 199.1 83.8 115.3 0 0 0 1 1 0 (*) 14,474 7,318 7,156 24,661 16,477 8,184 2,526 1,971 555 12,582 8,362 4,220 2,921 1,491 1,430 47.0 22.6 24.4 (D ) 518 1 516 11 10,287 2,682 2,031 295 5,279 1,563 279 333 64 887 54,910 9,307 13,417 20,186 3,593 6,614 197.5 46.5 58.1 12.5 80.5 (D ) 1,469 8,511 16,362 3,254 5,318 1,218 6,572 1,590 166 153 2,890 29,296 440 -3 3 -2 0 0 -5 2 4 1,198 194,406 2,550 47,792 66,212 8,638 33,538 (D ) 240 4 ,400 3,179 3,564 3,293 (D) 6,978 (D) 763 957 951 363 231,657 2,058 28,574 49,646 35,664 45,857 1,057 17,605 68 4,427 -1 ,1 8 6 1,043 12 10,507 82,224 602 15,214 9,185 7,266 11,823 470 53,988 340 5,518 2,605 5,226 10,131 376 26,719 13,573 24,040 4,468 1,511 1,048 185 -1 0 17,531 6,070 12,027 2,036 14,665 4,861 8,906 1,360 1,393.4 6.8 68.7 35.3 67.1 206.4 3.3 504.7 121.7 328.9 50.4 (D) 17,896 2,703 (D) (D) 48 (D) 188 0 (D) (D ) (D) (D) (D) 4,244 3,663 581 855 6,529 347 2,128 (D) (D) (D ) (*) (D) 1,009 645 (*) 6 6 0 11 351 5 0 70 4 4 (D) (D) 1,271 4,269 312 3,514 2 7,282 91 1,471 5,225 62 62 208 0 5 (D) (D) 0 (D) (D) (*) 47 (D) 0 6 O (D ) (D) 1 (D) 2 (*) 51 0 (D) (D) August 2008 201 Survey of Current Business T a b le 1 3 .2 . S e le c t e d D a t a o f M a jo r it y - O w n e d N o n b a n k U .S . A f f ilia t e s b y In d u s t r y o f A f f ilia t e , 2 0 0 6 Millions of dollars Millions of dollars Total assets Gross property, plant, and equipment Expenditures for property, plant, and equipment Sales Net income Value added (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) Thousands of Compensation employees of employees (6) (7) (8) U.S. exports of goods shipped by affiliates Research U.S. and imports of goods development performed shipped to affiliates by affiliates (10) (9) (11) All in d u s tr ie s ...................................................................... 6,807,654 1,188,641 160,245 2,795,143 134,257 614,685 364,162 5,330.5 195,292 482,363 34,257 M a n u fa c tu r in g .................................................................................. 1,224,595 518,462 58,310 1,100,669 44,217 266,893 155,422 2,057.8 108,554 173,867 25,035 Food.................................................................................................... Beverages and tobacco products................................................ Textiles, apparel, and leather products....................................... Paper................................................................................................... Printing and related support activities........................................ Petroleum and coal products......................................................... 85,474 32,122 3,239 18,158 6,378 2 5,643 9,609 2,892 16,094 4,451 4,854 2,149 93 109 39 8,206 15,466 8,555 1,447 4,392 2,777 22,483 8,450 3,214 939 2,968 2,003 4,510 128.7 38.2 18.6 37.3 33.3 33.2 3,068 484 463 2,808 154 466 50 38 52 3 (D) 64,589 24,111 4,365 17,604 6,855 136,657 6,634 967 400 1,391 111 (D) 2,176 949 308 560 336 4,576 (D) (D) (D) C h em icals.......................................................................................... Basic chem icals.......................................................................... Resins and synthetic rubber, fibers, and filaments............. Pharmaceuticals and m edicines............................................. Soap, cleaning compounds, and toilet preparations......... O th e r............................................................................................... 266,995 5 3,595 8,250 154,751 18,889 31,510 95,785 38,317 5,801 36,448 3,096 12,123 8,317 2,358 350 4,491 309 808 2 12,418 51,231 12,116 113,987 10,998 24,086 11,028 3,036 -7 9 6,500 872 700 58,953 9,207 1,354 39,551 3,159 5,682 32,178 4,892 802 2 0,800 1,593 4,091 287.8 53.1 8.1 159.8 18.7 48.2 19,481 6,694 1,195 7,717 614 3,261 33,617 6,138 1,495 2 2,016 730 3,238 12,750 603 66 11,513 108 460 Plastics and rubber products......................................................... Nonmetallic mineral products........................................................ Primary and fabricated m etals ..................................................... Primary m etals............. Fabricated metal products......................................................... 28,924 82,128 68,842 46,731 22,111 19,817 56,646 35,482 2 3,803 11,679 1,567 4,454 3,079 2,330 749 36,200 62,983 77,981 54,350 23,632 589 3,242 5,050 3,710 1,340 10,586 21,739 19,298 12,244 7,054 7,294 11,535 10,464 5,653 4,812 110.9 180.4 157.4 81.2 76.2 3,031 1,495 5,469 3,632 1,837 6,062 3,095 7,216 4,957 2,258 216 262 57 205 M ach in ery.......................... Agriculture, construction, and mining m achinery............... Industrial m achinery................................................................... O th e r.............................................................................................. 79,033 13,994 3,344 2,089 8,561 1,293 396 185 712 53,512 16,838 7,364 2 9,310 2,123 908 255 960 13,667 3,194 2,063 8,410 10,544 2,372 1,654 6,519 138.8 30.3 21.3 87.1 7,932 3,393 8,018 1,718 1,620 4,680 789 326 128 336 21,471 2,107 2,918 8,613 4,638 3,196 1,732 319 149 575 425 265 63,940 6,058 12,814 17,682 17,171 10,215 1,062 -2 0 3 -1 0 8 708 568 96 20,198 14,467 168.7 I 31.7 33.4 (D) (D) 3,072 659 1,514 4,460 2,450 971 5,782 1,327 26,300 25,594 706 1,336 49,111 246,663 222,153 24,510 43,681 34,155 16,657 (D) 5,743 (D) (D) Computers and electronic products............................................ Computers and peripheral equipment................................... Communications equipment..................................................... Semiconductors and other electronic com ponents............ Navigational, measuring, and other instruments................. O th e r............................................. 16,884 21,887 12,883 Electrical equipment, appliances, and components............... Transportation equipm ent.............................................................. Motor vehicles, bodies and trailers, and parts..................... O th e r............................................................................................... O th e r................................................................................................... 51,361 274,463 244,856 29,607 62,585 14,701 135,242 128,952 6,291 W h o le s a le tra d e ............................................................................... Motor vehicles and motor vehicle parts and supplies............ Electrical goods................................................................................ Petroleum and petroleum products............................................. O th e r................................................................................................... 562,140 141,373 77,191 152,823 190,753 237,907 79,992 19,779 (D) (D) R etail tr a d e ......................................................................................... Food and beverage stores............................................................. O th e r................................................................................................... 69,449 38,048 31,401 In fo r m a tio n ........................................................................................ Publishing industries....................................................................... Motion picture and sound recording industries........................ Telecommunications........................................................................ O th e r................................................................................................... 1,181 3,358 371 (D) (D) 4,007 4,219 8,399 3,695 2,595 5,670 (D) (D) 61.3 K (D) (D) 1,083 3,013 (D) 1,104 2,173 1,371 802 2,396 13,563 37,461 29,261 8,200 16,306 10,776 25,551 18,660 6,890 10,529 146.5 420.3 325.1 95.2 157.7 6,339 36,033 33,551 2,482 4,790 6,148 59,277 55,621 3,657 4,67 6 1,329 4,198 3,539 659 28,790 4,544 786 14,755 8,704 106,868 16,637 2,405 10,686 4,406 863,364 170,523 117,379 262,477 312,986 13,018 32,962 44,252 50,126 6,933 10,473 5,341 2 7,380 618.7 77.7 108.4 44.7 387.9 78,029 8,668 14,513 15,915 3 8,934 295,190 85,679 5 5,338 53,942 100,231 5,935 381 2,220 42,253 29,041 13,213 4,633 2,728 1,906 146,128 88,187 57,941 1,301 1,208 93 31,822 19,489 12,333 18,280 11,372 6,909 564.0 345.5 218.5 578 0 578 5,711 (D) (D) 16 0 16 207,114 67,757 19,370 82,003 37,983 44,794 6,177 957 30,860 6,800 4,363 624 97 2,887 755 81,894 31,239 8,058 26,966 15,631 3,888 1,884 165 1,359 480 33,360 14,657 1,572 8,300 8,830 20,998 10,445 1,239 3,196 6,119 223.5 106.6 8.6 47.2 61.2 972 455 235 185 967 616 (D) (D) 4 5 (D) (D) 0 (D) (D) Finance (except depo sitory institutio ns) a n d insuran ce Finance, except depository institutions...................................... Insurance carriers and related activities..................................... 3,957,790 2,479,912 1,477,878 36,417 23,168 13,249 10,450 257,764 123,150 134,614 18,155 8,268 9,887 40,914 23,893 17,021 38,922 2 4,000 14,922 215.1 93.1 122.0 (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) 0 0 Real estate a n d rental a n d le a s in g ............................................ Real esta te ......................................................................................... Rental and leasing (except real estate)...................................... 115,945 94,012 21,933 89,562 76,655 12,907 18,091 9,522 8,569 34,883 24,364 10,519 6,459 5,697 763 15,955 11,652 4,304 3,254 1,744 1,510 46.0 25.4 20.5 (D) 0 541 0 541 (D) (*) Pro fessional, scien tific, a n d te c h n ic a l s e rv ic e s .................... Architectural, engineering, and related services..................... Com puter systems design and related services..................... Managem ent, scientific, and technical consulting................... O th e r................................................................................................... 101,387 13,606 17,631 13,470 56,681 11,371 2,834 2 ,390 309 5 ,838 1,623 310 420 58 835 61,360 11,345 16,435 2,683 30,897 722 358 -3 0 3 -5 4 3 1,210 22,531 4,545 7,645 1,376 8,966 18,159 3,792 6,319 1,160 6,889 202.4 48.6 63.2 10.7 80.0 (D) 322 7 0 (D) 1,879 204 220 (D) (D) (*) 1,455 O the r i n d u s tr ie s .............................................................................. Agriculture, forestry, fishing, and hunting.................................. Mining.................................................................................................. Utilities................................. Construction...................... Transportation and warehousing.................................................. Management of nonbank companies and enterprises........... Administration, support, and waste m anagem ent................... Health care and social assistance............................................... Accommodation and food services............................................. Miscellaneous services.................................................................. 569,234 3,950 87,742 83,354 207,873 2,317 61,599 52,987 10,147 41,341 28,620 222 249,082 1,817 37,294 48,580 30,724 94 5,717 1,511 477 -8 2 5 20,597 1,571 588 775 218 96,342 554 21,298 9,293 6,255 14,938 4,037 59,001 304 7,372 2,848 4,711 12,307 422 1,402.9 5.9 74.8 27.1 64.3 218.8 3.6 M L 384.5 57.9 6,382 362 5,516 2 130 238 3 6,547 66 1,755 (D) 41 246 * Less than $500,000. D Suppressed to avoid disclosure of data of individual companies. Estimates for 2006 are preliminary. 4,064 (D) 25,101 61,160 207,197 36,400 17,400 36,998 9,934 (D) (D) 4,356 4,616 5,247 (D) (D) 6,984 695 558 1,472 458 (D) 19,400 4,067 33,830 55,949 1,079 27,691 9,857 26,998 5,988 (D) (D) (D) 13,999 2,837 (D) 10,193 1,738 (D) (D) 3 4 (D) (D) 23 255 0 6 (D) (D) (*) 40 1 98 (D) 602 407 1,759 (D) (D) (D) 8 8 0 (D) (*) 7 (D) 1 (*) 21 0 (D) 202 U.S. Affiliates of Foreign Companies August 2008 T a b le 1 4 .1 . S e le c t e d D a t a o f M a jo r it y - O w n e d N o n b a n k U .S . A f f ilia t e s b y C o u n t r y o f U lt im a t e B e n e f ic ia l O w n e r , 2 0 0 5 Millions of dollars Millions of dollars Gross property, plant, and equipment Expenditures for property, plant, and equipment Sales Net income Value added Compensation of employees (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) Thousands of employees U.S. exports of goods shipped by affiliates (8) Total assets 0) Research U.S. imports of and goods development shipped to performed affiliates by affiliates (10) (11) All c o u n tr ie s ........................................................................ 5,952,052 1,103,766 131,378 2,509,575 98,708 549,569 336,125 5,201.6 174,318 448,911 C a n a d a ................................................................................................ 443,048 105,947 9,651 180,911 8,000 48,103 28,609 466.5 8,171 26,095 1,553 E u r o p e ................................................................................................. Austria Belg iu m ............................................................................................... Denm ark.............................................................................................. Finland France 4,450,235 2,610 51,615 22,989 14,669 666,583 685,212 1,403 13,208 4,052 7,463 63,832 75,468 211 991 620 66,090 121 1,123 173 96 15,632 355,682 907 7,110 2,114 31.9 476.8 96,272 320 1,098 795 2,315 11,355 183,796 981 1,031 3,225 6,340 19,094 23,389 7 136 319 3,758 49,867 225,784 569 4,355 1,430 2,771 32,700 3,530.0 9.8 128.8 19.4 (D) 4,825 1,502,064 3,603 29,638 10,833 20,341 178,703 G e rm a n y ............................................................................................ Ire lan d ................................................................................................. Italy....................................................................................................... Luxembourg Netherlands. 621,965 19,004 4 8,237 8,411 6 32,466 219,824 7,522 14,190 4,048 71,219 35,180 543 885 158 5,756 341,880 13,931 28,160 4,831 260,769 6,429 296 1,473 436 9,473 65,379 4,122 7,487 897 44,546 44,238 2,796 4,572 497 26,046 645.8 42.6 101.7 25.0 437.7 37,619 188 2,265 282 11,259 61,704 518 4,028 (D) 30,779 6 ,519 247 262 6 1,470 N o rw a y ........ S p a in ............ S w e d e n ............................................................................................... Switzerland.. United Kingdom................................................................................. O th e r............ 15,204 4 2,277 36,190 1,198,584 1,060,912 8,520 6 ,994 4 ,328 14,627 43,473 205,180 3,847 308 670 1,377 4,477 18,306 11,244 7,877 48,662 150,945 376,997 1,559 413 7,352 13,325 31,140 (D) 272 4 ,289 5 ,994 1,178 8.3 31.9 199.3 403.3 951.7 16.1 431 582 4,121 6,205 17,294 13,650 1,026 2,138 12,681 36,680 113,929 3,043 713 1,345 9,179 32,297 61,097 (D) 79 220 1,853 4,588 23,749 350 143 (D) (D) Latin A m e ric a a n d O the r W estern H e m is p h e re ...................... 299,152 58,997 5,283 167,542 5,306 41,112 24,212 324.4 12,231 (D) (D) South and Central A m erica........................................................... B ra zil............................................................................................... M exico............................................................................................ Panam a... Venezuela O th e r....... 38,084 7,405 17,508 1,381 19,776 2,310 8,408 1,896 561 763 76 80,445 11,849 21,579 1,104 1,774 206 406 90 13,663 851 4,835 4,760 508 2,809 2,339 773 879 (D) 0 18 (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) 6,865 3,583 35 (D) (D) 315 79.8 7.0 57.4 H H 6.2 184 (D) 1,755 0 3 9,892 4,978 1,121 (D) (D) (D) (D) 1,014 (D) (D) (D) (D) 450 Other Western H em is p h e re .......................................................... B aham as........................................................................................ Bermuda......................................................................................... Netherlands Antilles.................................................................... United Kingdom Islands, C aribbean....................................... O th e r............................................................................................... 261,068 946 181,775 5,543 72,702 102 39,221 204 28,581 33 3,387 23 2,511 441 408 4 8 7,097 213 67,462 5,242 14,037 143 3,532 126 2,149 540 764 -4 7 27,449 98 21,313 2,948 3,035 55 19,452 93 15,606 1,766 1,974 13 244.6 1.7 194.5 22.2 26.1 0.1 A fr ic a ................................................................................................... South Africa........................................................................................ O th e r.................................................................................................... 4,055 3,548 507 3,883 3,421 462 218 188 30 6,515 6,139 375 -227 -2 6 8 41 953 894 716 679 37 M iddle E a s t ........................................................................................ Is ra e l.................................................................................................... Kuwait.................................................................................................. L ebanon.............................................................................................. Saudi Arabia...................................................................................... United Arab Em irates...................................................................... O th e r.................................................................................................... 39,042 11,238 2,664 22,787 2,397 2,214 2,319 99 139 25 2,608 819 (D) (D) 911 11,071 4,929 1,264 58,118 8,211 2,256 828 10,169 1,403 995 13,493 6,953 3,699 3,068 224 197 80 1,062 1,243 262 A sia a n d P a c ific ................................................................................ A ustralia.............................................................................................. C h in a.................................................................................................... Hong Kong ......................................................................................... In d ia ..................................................................................................... Japan................................................................................................... Korea, Republic o f ............................................................................ M alaysia.............................................................................................. New Z e a la n d ..................................................................................... Singapore........................................................................................... Taiw an................................................................................................. O th e r................................................................................................... 685,180 92,710 1,136 7,768 1,307 545,773 18,492 1,504 674 6,997 7,366 1,453 213,075 26,951 343 4,369 340 161,613 9,065 967 77 2,794 5,579 976 United S t a t e s .................................................................................... 31,339 A d d e nd a: European Union ( 2 5 ) 1 ................................................................... O P E C 2 ............................................................................................... 3,231,590 (D) (D) (D) (D) 68 (D) (*) 909 (D) 104 5 (D) 14 (D) (D) (D) 8.6 8.0 0.6 502 501 458 456 2 35 35 0 578 284 1 8 (D) 1,013 (D) 135 0 54,075 859 (D) (D) 915 -2 9 220 6,821 299 135 526 132 (D) (D) (D) (D) 31,104 4,262 44 450 35 24,233 1,547 70 9 164 239 50 570,208 23,173 2,040 6,558 2,781 465,563 45,725 884 1,605 7,597 13,005 1,277 15,851 3,113 -9 1 472 46 11,918 -6 7 28 26 145 230 29 85,694 6,995 102 1,785 885 70,064 2,238 317 126 1,318 1,602 262 50,335 3,240 144 989 730 41,808 1,268 238 73 863 857 126 760.4 51.6 1.7 19.9 12.4 614.5 18.1 4.3 1.4 17.5 14.1 4.7 13,865 6,586 24,218 1,369 7,855 3,861 632,680 25,490 70,462 1,330,001 87,872 61,354 3,348 315,933 14,468 191,991 1,400 (D) (D) 8,994 (D) 3,099 3,503 104 56.3 14.6 G 2.6 4.6 7.5 J * Less than $500,000. D Suppressed to avoid disclosure of data of individual companies. 1. The European Union (25) comprises Austria, Belgium, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, the Nether lands, Poland, Portugal, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, and the United Kingdom. 2. OPEC is the Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries. In 2005, its members were Algeria, Indo 5 9 (D) (D) 31,099 (*) (D) (D) (*) (*) (D) (*) (D) 74 293 0 42 4,067 90 (D) (D) (D) 888 29 190,729 1,355 239 1,447 27 150,576 31,220 16 1,204 786 3,353 505 55.3 2,489 4,120 692 3,108.1 19.0 89,503 496 168,279 18,991 (D) (D) 98 (D) 366 15 43,889 7,367 (D) 62 0 3,576 (D) (D) 0 25 122 (*) nesia, Iran, Iraq, Kuwait, Libya, Nigeria, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, the United Arab Emirates, and Venezuela. Notes. Size ranges are given in employment cells that are suppressed. The size ranges are: A— 1 to 499; F— 500 to 999; G - 1 ,000 to 2,499; H -2 ,5 0 0 to 4,999; 1-5,0 0 0 to 9,999; J— 10,000 to 24,999; K -2 5 ,0 0 0 to 49,999; L— 50,000 to 99,999; M— 100,000 or more. Estimates for 2005 are revised. August 2008 Survey of Current Business 203 T a b le 1 4 .2 . S e le c t e d D a t a o f M a jo r it y - O w n e d N o n b a n k U .S . A f f ilia t e s b y C o u n t r y o f U lt im a t e B e n e f ic ia l O w n e r , 2 0 0 6 Millions of dollars Millions of dollars Total assets Gross property, plant, and equipment Expenditures for property, plant, and equipment Sales Net income Value added (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) Thousands of Compensation employees of employees (7) U.S. imports of goods shipped to affiliates Research and development performed by affiliates (9) (8) U.S. exports of goods shipped by affiliates (10) (11) All c o u n tr ie s ........................................................................ 6,807,654 1,188,641 160,245 2,795,143 134,257 614,685 364,162 5,330.5 195,292 482,363 C a n a d a ............................................................................................... 610,167 113,259 (D) 196,051 13,844 56,738 31,733 457.4 9,052 19,242 1,586 E u r o p e ................................................................................................. Austria................................................................................................. Belgium .............................................................................................. D e n m a rk . F inland.... France 5,053,338 3,105 58,418 24,200 15,263 7 76,525 722,187 1,669 12,599 4,721 7,957 67,318 87,417 238 1,005 978 87,276 120 1,481 201 1,211 18,772 392,437 993 7,169 3,215 4,155 58,937 242,944 628 4,479 2,527 2,885 37,045 3,590.6 10.5 132.0 23.4 33.5 496.6 107,843 281 1,071 935 2,460 12,439 201,406 992 1,117 3,275 6,350 18,736 25,803 8 285 392 (D) 5,693 1,686,212 4,017 36,248 12,556 2 1,804 206,940 G e rm a n y . Irelan d ..... Italy Luxem bourg...................................................................................... Netherlands....................................................................................... 667,703 26,654 53,105 13,687 724,446 243,327 9,461 18,558 4,490 82,109 37,804 708 1,701 271 7,269 371,499 19,363 32,519 6,969 314,751 8,529 701 1,858 495 14,568 67,918 5,996 9,321 1,757 45,784 44,604 3,766 5,488 760 28,577 664.4 59.0 130.4 30.1 445.2 4 2,869 189 2,406 516 14,586 68,306 459 4,965 1,798 33,440 6,742 209 350 8 1,562 N orway.... S p a in ....... S w e d e n ............................................................................................... Switzerland......................................................................................... United Kingdom................................................................................ O th e r................................................................................................... 13,380 56,541 31,486 1,404,231 1,174,039 10,554 8,164 5,636 11,419 48,432 191,449 4,879 1,867 1,238 1,118 5,366 20,455 -6 2 2 463 1,220 7,715 30,443 122 228 2,285 11,206 50,113 120,265 3,094 590 1,623 8,343 36,046 64,255 1,329 7.8 36.4 179.4 416.1 908.8 17.0 518 839 5,110 6,949 16,395 279 2,174 478 7,582 16,575 34,344 (D) 11,755 10,432 43,329 176,844 403,060 14,125 815 303 5,039 6,801 32 Latin A m e ric a a n d O the r W estern H e m is p h e re ...................... 319,028 67,050 8,022 189,396 8,972 50,030 27,349 358.3 13,265 (D) (D) South and Central A m erica........................................................... B razil... Mexico. Pan am a.......................................................................................... V en e z u e la ..................................................................................... O th e r............................................................................................... 41,325 8,307 18,657 1,473 21,737 2,783 9,173 (D) 15,709 814 5,914 5,832 591 3,016 (D) (D) (D) 6,439 4,575 30 (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) 1,265 (D) 289 (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) 1,310 (D) 1,049 113.1 8.2 58.8 I H 36.5 2,853 647 970 (D ) 2,878 219 390 147 (D) 1,156 91 92,511 12,351 24,881 1,160 (D) 215 2,016 Other W estern H em isp here.......................................................... B ah am as........................................................................................ B e rm u d a........ Netherlands A ntilles................................................................... United Kingdom Islands, Caribbean....................................... O th e r................. 277,702 984 195,986 7,368 73,248 116 45,312 218 32,499 3,801 8,760 34 (D) 16 3,150 6,094 53 3,968 1,056 1,059 ^11 34,321 84 25,438 4,297 4,484 19 21,517 97 16,804 2,234 2,368 14 245.2 1.7 193.8 20.8 28.8 0.1 10,412 1 1,344 7 96,885 180 73,219 7,272 16,062 152 A fr ic a ........................ South A fric a ........ O th e r................................................................................................... 4,494 3,812 682 4,093 3,525 567 269 158 112 7,488 6,933 555 153 -1 1 164 1,086 971 114 719 676 43 8.5 7.9 0.7 501 501 M iddle E a s t ....................................................................................... Is ra e l................................................................................................... Kuwait.................................................................................................. Lebanon............... Saudi Arabia United Arab Em irates...................................................................... O th e r..................... 62,058 22,798 3,839 1,288 15,643 13,080 5,409 29,125 3,098 66,124 11,938 1,879 787 2,893 -8 8 1 254 15 12,729 2,050 3,617 1,137 72.7 (D) (D) (D) 3,702 936 277 7,064 1,150 (D) 176 571 469 (D) 4,998 336 231 146 1,552 2,352 381 (D) (D) (D) (D) 17.9 H 3.3 4.9 14.3 K A s ia a n d P a c ific ................................................................................ Australia.............................................................................................. C h in a....... Hong Kong ......................................................................................... India ............................................................................................. Japan Korea, Republic o f............................................................................ M ala ys ia .............................................................................................. New Z e a la n d ..................................................................................... Singapore Taiwan .. O th er, .. 726,656 9 4,484 892 7,612 2,032 580,259 22,052 1,553 722 7,976 7,614 1,459 240,744 38,316 329 4,635 496 176,511 10,171 989 91 3,096 5,157 954 38,986 5,370 11 509 178 30,191 2,006 67 11 191 399 52 625,274 28,259 1,408 9,662 3,782 504,876 50,961 1,007 1,883 8,861 13,339 1,237 19,708 5,310 -2 1 210 -2 1 13,261 471 58 24 10 385 21 93,625 7,992 105 1,969 1,171 75,800 2,785 370 170 1,632 1,397 233 53,755 3,828 101 1,136 1,015 43,798 1,407 262 89 1,142 857 120 U nited S t a t e s .................................................................................... 31,914 12,184 (D ) 24,597 1,411 8,041 A d d e nd a : European Union (25) 1.................................................................... O P EC 2 ............................................................................................... 3,629,524 662,728 79,343 (D) (D) (D) 1,487,612 9 7,442 79,954 6,104 339,774 16,094 (D ) 1,060 11,752 8,455 (D ) (D ) * Less than $500,000. D Suppressed to avoid disclosure of data of individual companies. 1. The European Union (25) comprises Austria, Belgium, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, the Nether lands, Poland, Portugal, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, and the United Kingdom. 2. OPEC is the Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries. In 2006, its members were Algeria, Indo (D) (D) (D) 34,257 (D) 3,335 15 (D) (*) 18 0 3 6,581 2 4,542 1,273 (D) (D) (*) 959 14 (D) (D) (D) 681 679 2 35 35 0 744 360 1 9 (D) 1,351 (D) 193 0 (D) (D) (D) (D) 69 0 29 163 6 (*) (*) 2 (*) 118 (D) 788.1 59.1 1.2 19.9 16.2 631.0 18.7 4.8 1.6 18.6 13.4 3.7 61,292 994 55 133 69 49,789 8,791 4,589 127 9 75 0 3,995 314 886 16 203,783 1,755 127 1,676 210 159,412 34,810 18 1,304 780 3,097 594 4,045 54.9 2,595 4,477 683 205,420 1,801 3,155.2 26.7 100,188 1,194 182,027 2 0,7 1 7 (D) (D) (D) (D ) (D) (D) 0 42 111 (D) nesia, Iran, Iraq, Kuwait, Libya, Nigeria, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, the United Arab Emirates, and Venezuela. Notes. Size ranges are given in employment cells that are suppressed. The size ranges are: A— 1 to 499; F— 500 to 999; G— 1,000 to 2,499; H— 2,500 to 4,999; 1 5,000 to 9,999; J— 10,000 to 24,999; K— 25,000 to — 49,999; L -5 0 ,0 0 0 to 99,999; M— 100,000 or more. Estimates for 2006 are preliminary. www.bea.gov V i s i t B E A ’s i m p r o v e d W e b s it e F e a tu rin g : • M a in p a g e s fo r th e n a tio n a l, in d u s try , re g io n a l, a n d in te rn a tio n a l a c c o u n ts • In te ra c tiv e d a ta fe a tu r e s • Im p ro v e d • A -Z n a v ig a tio n in d e x • G lo s s a ry mmrnmm m i ..... ; ■ e P *"**""' SijmHt mjuBEA m ta T xnQ S U . S . O c p a r tJ iic n i r i f C o m m e r c e « C u rre n t r e le a s e s a R e le a s e d a te s fo r b % B u r e a u o f E c o n o m ic A n a ly s is dconomkam a&sxu U .S . E c o n o m ic A c c o u n ts 20 05 Sre oCret uvy f urn « P a g e r s . a n d W ot k in g Paper? s in te r a c tiv e D a ta M etho dologies N a t io n a l S ig n Up fo r E -m a il U p da tes In t e r n a t io n a l » G ro s s D o m e s tic P r o d u c t ^ ervjgw _Pi-tfr £ -U ,S-Econom y: Summary of most popular indicators « P e rso n al In co m e a n d O u tla y s ® C o r p o r a te P r o f its » F ix e d A s s e ts » M o re ... S e rv ic e s ® In te rn a tio n a l In v e s tm e n t P-Qsitian ® D ir e c t I n v e s t m e n t Real GDP: 38 120 05 62 0 95 + . % in Q ( fin a l) [R e le a s e d : / / ] *> M o r e . . . + 0.2% in May 2005 [ R e le a s e d : R e g io n a l In d u s try » Annual .In d u stry h^J/ijea.QO'/Zbeah^ie.html W. i D e n r e ^ s e in * — 63 0 03 / / ] I n t ‘1 T ra d e in G oods and S ervices: th, e f t,— d e fic it a f U P August 2008 D-1 BEA Current and Historical Data A selection of estimates from the national, industry, international, and regional accounts of the Bureau of Economic Analysis (BEA) are presented in this section. BEA’s estimates are not copyrighted and may be reprinted without BEA’s permission. Citing the S u r v e y o f C u r r e n t B u s i n e s s and BEA as the source is appreciated. More detailed estimates from BEA’s accounts are available on BEA’s Web site at <www.bea.gov>. These estimates are available in a variety of formats. In addition, news releases, articles, and other information, including methodologies and working papers, are available. The tables present annual [A], quarterly [Q], and monthly [M] data. i n t e r n a t i o n a l D a t a R F. Transactions tables E1 U.S. international transactions in goods and services [A, M ].........................................D-2 E2 U.S. international transactions [A, Q].................D-3 E3 U.S. international transactions by area [Q]......... D-4 E4 Private services transactions [A]......................... D-7 G. Investment tables D a t a 1.1 Personal income [Q].........................................D-14 1.2 Personal income and per capita personal income [A]......................................D-15 1.3 Disposable personal income and per capita disposable personal income [A].................... D-16 1.4 Gross domestic product by state [A]..................D-17 [A ] G.l U.S. international investment position...............D-8 G.2 USDIA: Selected items.......................................D-9 G.3 Selected financial and operating data of foreign affiliates of U.S. companies.........................D-10 G.4 FDIUS: Selected items..................................... D-11 G.5 Selected financial and operating data of U.S. affiliates of foreign companies.................... D-12 J. Local area table J 1 Personal income and per capita personal income . by metropolitan area [A]...............................D-18 K. Charts Selected regional estimates. A H. Charts The United States in the international economy.....D-13 e g i o n a l I. State and regional tables p p e n d . D-23 i x e s A. Additional information about the NIPA estimates Statistical conventions........................................... D-2 5 Reconciliation table [A, Q].................................... D-26 B. Suggested reading .......................................... D-27 As a result of the annual revision of the national income and product accounts (NIPAs), the tables in sections A, B, C, and E and the NIPA charts in section D are not included in this issue. See “National Income and Product Accounts Tables” and “GDP and Other Major NIPA Series” in this issue. August 2008 D-2 International Data F . T r a n s a c t i o n s T a b l e s Selected U.S. international transactions tables are presented in this section. For BEA’s full set of detailed estimates of U.S. international transactions, visit BEA’s Web site at <www.bea.gov>. T a b le F .1 . U .S . I n t e r n a t i o n a l T r a n s a c t i o n s in G o o d s a n d S e r v i c e s [Millions of dollars, m onthly estim ates seaso n ally adjusted] 2007 2008 2006 2007 May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. Jan. Feb. March April May r June p E x ports o f g o o d s a n d s e r v ic e s ........................................... 1,457,014 1,645,726 133,687 135,744 139,982 142,113 142,778 144,108 145,214 146,144 150,213 153,478 150,579 156,155 158,033 164,415 G o o d s ...................................................................................... Foods, feeds, and beverages............................................ Industrial supplies and m aterials..................................... Capital goods, except automotive.................................... Automotive vehicles, parts, and engines........................ Consumer goods (nonfood), except automotive , ,, Other goods........................................................................... Adjustments 1 ................................ 1,023,109 65,962 276,045 414,986 106,977 129,074 43,589 -1 3 ,5 2 5 1,148,481 84,264 316,335 447,433 121,045 146,102 47,300 -1 3 ,9 9 9 93,411 6,475 25,874 36,655 9,861 12,087 3,707 -1 ,2 4 8 94,867 6,677 26,979 36,711 9,945 11,837 3,815 -1 ,0 9 7 97,502 6,912 26,466 38,225 10,853 12,349 3,864 -1 ,1 6 7 98,524 7,505 27,365 38,108 10,282 12,440 3,901 -1 ,0 7 6 99,468 8,054 27,636 38,095 10,428 12,614 3,542 -9 0 0 100,371 7,700 27,555 38,991 10,502 12,480 4,186 -1 ,0 4 3 100,968 7,967 27,994 38,815 10,836 12,346 4,443 -1 ,4 3 3 101,842 7,986 28,704 39,404 10,101 12,802 3,909 -1 ,0 6 5 104,686 8,629 29,729 39,377 10,328 13,281 4,137 -7 9 6 108,098 9,113 31,775 39,331 10,826 13,364 4,594 -9 0 6 105,029 9,599 31,549 37,831 9,442 12,586 4,533 -5 1 2 110,059 9,864 32,724 40,111 10,032 13,426 4,678 -7 7 6 110,998 9,663 34,178 39,439 10,218 13,422 4,624 116,701 10,516 36,940 40,627 10,794 14,144 4,437 -7 5 8 433,905 85,720 22,036 46,323 72,191 189,050 17,430 1,155 497,245 96,712 25,586 51,586 82,614 2 23,483 16,052 1,212 40,276 7,740 2,007 4,231 6,607 18,182 1,414 96 40,877 7,828 2,025 4,230 6,793 18,626 1,281 95 42,480 8,292 43,310 8,481 2,210 4,366 7,408 19,472 1,268 105 43,737 8,753 2,379 4,483 7,258 19,568 1,190 106 44,246 8,866 2,399 4,695 7,265 19,725 1,188 107 44,302 8,880 2,481 4,611 7,294 19,765 1,163 107 45,527 8,843 2,376 4,995 7,353 20,202 1,653 105 45,381 9,002 2,375 4,970 7,418 20,189 1,322 105 45,550 9,003 2,437 4,956 7,497 20,460 1,093 104 46,096 9,082 2,506 5,181 7,575 2 0,437 1,211 104 47,035 9,487 2,155 4,326 7,191 19,090 1,324 101 43,589 8,468 2,165 4,389 7,341 19,834 1,289 103 2,586 5,276 7,691 20 ,689 1,202 104 47,714 9,546 2,701 5,377 7,815 20 ,9 68 1,204 104 Im p o rts of g o o d s a nd s e rv ic e s ............................................ 2,210,298 2,345,983 193,122 194,869 197,299 197,446 198,243 200,441 205,084 203,722 208,069 214,052 207,070 216,653 217,237 221,187 G o o d s ...................................................................................... Foods, feeds, and beverages............................................ Industrial supplies and materials Capital goods, except automotive Automotive vehicles, parts, and engines........................ Consumer goods (nonfood), except autom otive......... Other g oods......................................'.................................... Adjustments 1 ....................................................................... 1,861,380 74,938 601,988 418,259 256,627 442,639 59,487 7,441 1,967,853 81,683 634,746 444,486 258,920 474,892 62,234 10,892 161,883 6,720 52,042 36,672 20,732 39,429 5,167 1,122 163,528 6,755 52,826 37,186 21,425 39,490 5,205 641 165,296 6,883 53,548 37,228 22,233 39,056 5,268 1,081 165,196 6,963 53,483 37,283 21,928 39,231 5,272 1,035 166,207 6,963 53,505 37,907 22,075 39,377 5,284 1,094 168,084 6,922 55,139 37,704 22,170 39,975 5,299 876 172,664 7,102 59,198 37,851 22,099 40,314 5,468 632 171,350 6,907 60,310 37,712 20,722 39,727 5,168 804 174,833 7,081 63,954 37,446 21,229 39,059 5,272 794 180,580 7,183 64,510 38,272 22,794 40,963 5,201 1,657 173,432 7,088 61,521 37,882 20,299 39,531 5,526 1,584 183,009 7,379 67,502 39,112 2 1,474 4 0,194 5,757 183,109 186,730 7,640 7,496 67,067 72,663 39,782 38,412 20,472 20,532 41,840 41,263 5,554 5,653 754 711 S e r v ic e s .................................................................................. Travel..................... Passenger fares.. Other transportation............................................................. Royalties and license f e e s ................................................. Other private services......................................................... Direct defense expen d itu res2........................................... U.S. Government miscellaneous services.................... 348,918 72,104 27,501 65,262 23,777 125,221 31,032 4,021 378,130 76,167 28,486 67,050 25,048 144,375 32,820 4,184 31,239 6,286 2,309 5,706 2,083 11,818 2,697 339 31,341 6,315 2,374 5,565 2,061 11,981 2,706 339 32,003 6,345 2,435 5,848 2,066 12,274 2,681 353 32,250 6,450 2,501 5,746 2,052 12,439 2,704 357 32,036 6,452 2,486 5,524 2,036 12,431 2,747 359 32,357 32,420 6,547 6,519 2,447 2,440 5,752 5,718 1,996 1,992 12,447 12,438 2,857 ' 2,902 360 360 32,372 6,467 2,477 5,671 2,002 12,465 2,929 361 33,236 6,702 2,664 5,935 2,049 12,604 2,921 360 33,471 6,738 2,678 6,040 2,071 12,654 2,929 361 33,638 6,884 2,709 5,888 2,089 12,774 2,933 361 33,644 6 ,706 2 ,657 6,001 2,097 12,888 2,936 360 M em oranda: Balance on g o o d s ..................................................................... Balance on services................................................................. Balance on goods and services............................................ -8 3 8 ,2 7 0 84,987 -7 5 3 ,2 8 3 -8 1 9 ,3 7 3 119,115 -7 0 0 ,2 5 8 -6 8 ,4 7 2 9,037 -5 9 ,4 3 5 -6 8 ,6 6 1 9,536 -5 9 ,1 2 5 -6 7 ,7 9 4 10,477 -5 7 ,3 1 7 -6 6 ,6 7 2 11,339 -5 5 ,3 3 3 -6 6 ,7 3 8 11,274 -5 5 ,4 6 4 -7 1 ,6 9 7 11,826 -59,8 7 1 -6 9 ,5 0 9 11,930 -5 7 ,5 7 9 -7 0 ,1 4 7 12,291 -5 7 ,8 5 6 -7 2 ,4 8 3 11,909 -6 0 ,5 7 3 -6 8 ,4 0 3 11,911 -56 ,4 9 1 -7 2 ,9 5 0 12,452 -6 0 ,4 9 8 S e r v ic e s ....................................................................... Travel..................... Passenger fares.. Other transportation............................................................ Royalties and license f e e s ................................................. Other private services......................................................... Transfers under U.S. military agency sales contracts 2 U.S. Government miscellaneous services.................... -6 7 ,7 1 3 11,380 -5 6 ,3 3 3 p Preliminary tions used to prepare BEA’s international and national accounts, r Revised 2. Contains goods that cannot be separately identified. 1. Reflects adjustments necessary to bring the Census Bureau’s component data in line with the concepts and definiSource: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis and U.S. Census Bureau. 1,590 -5 4 6 34,128 6,915 2,688 6,106 2,114 13,012 2,934 359 34,457 6,911 2,806 6,119 2,135 13,147 2,980 360 -7 2,1 1 1 -7 0 ,0 2 9 12,907 13,257 -5 9 ,2 0 4 -5 6 ,7 7 2 August 2008 Survey of Current Business D-3 T a b l e F .2 . U .S . I n t e r n a t i o n a l T r a n s a c t i o n s [Millions of dollars] Not seasonally adjusted Line (Credits +; debits - ) 2006 2007 2007 I II Seasonally adjusted 2008 III IV I p 2007 I II 2008 III IV I p C u rrent a c c o u n t 1 Exports o f g o o d s a n d se rv ice s a n d in c o m e re c e ip ts ................................................. 2,142,164 2,463,505 566,539 608,364 634,480 654,122 646,345 572,182 602,122 638,393 650,808 2 Exports of goods and services............................................................................................. 1,457,015 1,645,726 381,201 404,467 420,832 439,225 448,709 385,436 399,951 424,87 3 435,46 5 454,271 3 Goods, balance of payments b a s is ............................................................................... 1,023,109 1,148,481 267,716 285,008 287,925 307,832 315,351 270,318 279,488 295,49 4 3 03,180 31 7 ,81 3 4 5 Services ................................................................................................................................ Transfers under U.S. military agency sales contracts .......................................... 433,905 17,430 497,245 16,052 113,485 4,629 119,459 4,000 132,908 3,881 131,393 3,542 133,358 4,068 115,118 4,629 120,463 4,000 129,378 3,881 132,285 3,542 136,458 4,068 6 / 8 9 10 11 Travel.................................................................................................................................. Passenger fa re s .............................................................................................................. Other transportation....................................................................................................... Royalties and license fees ......... Other private s e rv ic e s .................. U.S. government miscellaneous services................................................................ 85,720 22,036 46,323 72,191 189,050 1,155 96,712 25,586 51,586 82,614 223,483 1,212 19,658 5,529 11,873 18,490 53,010 296 24,387 5,848 12,575 19,683 5 2,679 288 29,159 6,868 13,018 21,588 5 8,084 309 23,508 7,340 14,120 22,853 59,710 320 23,958 6,680 14,531 21,607 62,200 314 21,818 5,800 12,076 18,991 5 1,508 296 23,154 5,996 12,639 19,866 54,521 288 25,241 6,530 13,081 21,9 40 58,396 309 26,499 7,259 13,790 21,817 59,058 320 2 6,848 7,188 14,922 2 2 ,267 6 0,850 314 12 13 14 1b 16 1/ Income receipts........................................ Income receipts on U.S.-owned assets abroad........................................................... Direct investment receipts Other private receipts...... U.S. government receipts Compensation of em ployees............................................................................................ 685,150 682,270 328,543 3 51,327 2,400 2,880 817,779 814,807 368,275 444,299 2,233 2,972 185,339 184,606 8 1,973 102,063 570 733 203,897 203,160 9 1,434 111,187 539 737 213,647 212,901 95,105 117,275 521 746 214,897 214,141 99,764 113,774 603 756 197,636 196,879 95,276 100,831 772 757 186,746 186,013 83,391 102,063 559 733 202,171 201,434 89,673 111,187 574 737 213,520 212,774 94,953 117,275 546 746 215,343 2 14,587 100,259 113,774 554 756 199,457 198,700 97,094 100,831 775 757 18 Im p o rts o f g o o d s a n d se rv ice s a n d inc o m e p a y m e n ts ............................................. -2,838,254 -3,082,014 -713,978 -777,437 -793,312 -797,288 -770,618 -738,938 -771,262 -783,548 -788,264 -798,877 Imports of goods and services.............................................................................................. -2 ,2 1 0 ,2 9 8 -2 ,3 4 5 ,9 8 4 -5 4 1 ,0 5 0 -5 8 3 ,7 0 5 -6 0 3 ,2 4 6 -6 1 7 ,9 8 3 -6 0 2 ,1 8 2 -5 6 4 ,9 7 9 -5 7 8 ,7 7 0 -5 9 2 ,9 8 6 -6 0 9 ,2 4 8 -6 2 9 ,1 9 1 -4 5 4 ,4 2 4 -4 8 7 ,3 0 4 -5 0 3 ,5 1 3 -5 2 2 ,6 1 2 -5 0 7 ,0 1 7 -4 7 3 ,6 8 1 -4 8 5 ,3 7 5 -4 9 6 ,6 9 8 -5 1 2 ,0 9 9 -5 2 8 ,8 4 5 19 653,728 20 Goods, balance of payments b a s is ............................................................................... -1 ,8 6 1 ,3 8 0 -1 ,9 6 7 ,8 5 3 21 22 S e r v ic e s ................................................................................................................................ Direct defense expenditures......................................................................................... -3 4 8 ,9 1 8 -3 1 ,0 3 2 -3 7 8 ,1 3 0 -3 2 ,8 2 0 -8 6 ,6 2 6 -7 ,9 1 5 -9 6 ,4 0 1 -8 ,0 8 5 -9 9 ,7 3 3 -8 ,1 3 2 -95 ,3 7 1 -8 ,6 8 8 -9 5 ,1 6 5 -8 ,7 8 3 -9 1 ,2 9 8 -7 ,9 1 5 -9 3 ,3 9 5 -8 ,0 8 5 -9 6 ,2 8 8 -8 ,1 3 2 -9 7 ,1 4 9 -8 ,6 8 8 -1 0 0 ,3 4 6 - 8 ,7 8 3 -7 2 ,1 0 4 -27 ,5 0 1 -6 5 ,2 6 2 -7 6 ,1 6 7 -2 8 ,4 8 6 -6 7 ,0 5 0 -1 5 ,8 3 7 -6 ,1 5 8 -1 5 ,5 7 0 -2 1 ,3 9 0 -7 ,5 8 8 -1 6 ,9 0 3 -2 1 ,9 1 6 -7 ,8 4 1 -1 7 ,4 7 6 -1 7 ,0 2 4 -6 ,8 9 9 -1 7 ,1 0 1 -1 7 ,4 3 4 -7 ,3 7 2 -1 7 ,2 1 2 -1 8 ,5 3 8 -6 ,7 2 1 -1 6 ,0 2 2 -1 8 ,8 4 9 -6 ,9 7 9 -1 6 ,7 6 7 -1 9 ,2 4 7 -7 ,4 2 2 -1 7 ,1 1 9 -1 9 ,5 3 3 -7 ,3 6 4 -1 7 ,1 4 2 - 2 0 ,3 2 4 -8 ,0 5 1 -1 7 ,8 6 4 -6 ,3 8 6 -3 3 ,7 4 4 -1 ,0 1 6 -6 ,0 1 1 -3 5 ,4 0 6 -1 ,0 1 8 -6 ,0 0 4 -3 7 ,2 9 4 -1 ,0 6 9 -6 ,6 4 6 -3 7 ,9 3 1 -1,081 -6 ,0 0 2 -3 7 ,2 7 9 -1 ,0 8 2 -6 ,6 4 3 -3 4 ,4 4 4 -1 ,0 1 6 -6 ,2 6 0 -3 5 ,4 3 7 -1 ,0 1 8 -6 ,1 5 5 -3 7 ,1 4 5 -1 ,0 6 9 -5 ,9 9 1 -3 7 ,3 5 0 -1 ,0 8 1 -6 ,2 0 9 -3 8 ,0 3 2 -1 ,0 8 2 -1 7 2 ,9 2 8 -1 9 3 ,7 3 2 -1 9 0 ,0 6 6 -1 7 0 ,5 2 9 -1 9 1 ,3 5 3 -1 8 7 ,6 0 2 -3 2 ,0 9 7 -4 1 ,9 8 2 -3 4 ,8 0 0 -9 9 ,3 7 3 -1 0 7 ,9 6 3 -1 1 0 ,8 9 8 -3 9 ,0 5 9 -4 1 ,4 0 8 -4 1 ,9 0 4 -2 ,3 9 9 -2 ,3 7 9 -2 ,4 6 4 -1 7 9 ,3 0 5 -1 7 6 ,5 4 8 -2 5 ,5 3 6 -1 0 8 ,2 8 1 -4 2 ,7 3 1 -2 ,7 5 7 -1 6 8 ,4 3 6 -1 6 5 ,9 2 2 -29 ,0 4 1 -9 4 ,1 0 3 -4 2 ,7 7 8 -2 ,5 1 4 -1 7 3 ,9 5 9 -1 7 1 ,5 6 0 -3 3 ,1 2 8 -9 9 ,3 7 3 -3 9 ,0 5 9 -2 ,3 9 9 -1 9 2 ,4 9 2 -1 9 0 ,5 6 2 -1 8 9 ,9 9 1 -1 8 8 ,0 4 5 -4 0 ,6 2 0 -3 5 ,2 4 3 -1 0 7 ,9 6 3 -1 1 0 ,8 9 8 -4 1 ,4 0 8 -4 1 ,9 0 4 -2 ,5 0 1 -2 ,5 1 7 -1 7 9 ,0 1 6 -1 7 6 ,4 3 6 -2 5 ,4 2 4 -1 0 8 ,2 8 1 -4 2 ,7 3 1 -2 ,5 8 0 -1 6 9 ,6 8 6 - 1 6 7 ,1 2 5 - 3 0 ,2 4 4 -9 4 ,1 0 3 -4 2 ,7 7 8 -2 ,5 6 1 -30,171 -9 ,9 5 0 -2 ,7 4 6 -1 7 ,4 7 5 -31,872 -1 0 ,1 5 8 -1 ,6 8 4 -2 0 ,0 3 0 -30,174 -1 0 ,5 6 7 -1 ,8 0 5 -1 7 ,8 0 2 -24,953 -5 ,6 1 1 -1 ,8 3 4 -1 7 ,5 0 8 -27,796 -7 ,1 0 9 -1 ,8 3 7 -1 8 ,8 5 0 -29,784 -9 ,9 5 0 -1 ,8 4 9 -1 7 ,9 8 5 -31,227 -1 0 ,1 5 8 -1 ,9 5 4 - 1 9 ,1 1 6 -571 -597 -543 -112 -617 -571 -597 -523,556 -170,476 26 -5 4 0 0 -3 7 -3 9 294 230 -2 2 9 -2 4 7 -153,757 -2 2 0 -3 5 285 -2 7 2 -286,627 -2 7 6 0 -2 9 112 -3 5 9 623 -1 8 2 780 25 -2 2 ,7 4 4 -2 7 9 1,546 -2 4 ,0 1 1 3,346 -2 2 8 601 2,973 -1 7 1 ,0 4 5 -6 2 ,0 4 3 -1 0 0 ,3 1 7 -1 3 4 ,7 1 3 80,012 -2 0 9 ,9 8 5 -8 8 ,6 9 7 -1 3 0 ,9 9 0 -1 1 0 ,9 0 5 -4 ,2 0 2 100,043 -1 1 5 ,9 2 6 -2 8 9 ,6 9 7 -8 5 ,6 0 8 -3 8 ,8 2 6 53,644 -2 1 8 ,9 0 7 23 24 26 Travel.................................... Passenger fa re s ............... Other transportation........ 26 2/ 28 Royalties and license fees .......................................................................................... Other private services .... U.S. government miscellaneous services................................................................ -2 3 ,7 7 7 -1 2 5 ,2 2 1 -4 ,0 2 1 -2 5 ,0 4 8 -1 4 4 ,3 7 5 -4 ,1 8 4 29 30 31 32 33 34 Income paym ents..................................................................................................................... Income payments on foreign-owned assets in the United States........................... Direct investment p aym ents......................................................................................... O ther private payments... U.S. government paym ents.......................................................................................... Compensation of em ployees............................................................................................ -6 2 7 ,9 5 6 -6 1 8 ,4 6 6 -1 4 4 ,3 9 7 -3 3 9 ,0 8 8 -134,981 -9 ,4 8 9 -7 3 6 ,0 3 0 -726,031 -1 3 4 ,4 1 4 -4 2 6 ,5 1 5 -1 6 5 ,1 0 2 -9 ,9 9 9 35 U nilateral c urrent transfers, n e t ......................................................................................... 36 U.S. government grants ........................................................................................................ 3/ U.S. government pensions and other transfers................................................................ 38 Private remittances and other transfers ............................................................................ -92,027 -2 7 ,1 4 2 -6 ,5 0 8 -5 8 ,3 7 7 -112,705 -3 3 ,2 3 7 -7 ,3 2 3 -7 2 ,1 4 5 -30,543 -1 0 ,5 6 7 -1 ,5 4 0 -1 8 ,4 3 6 -1 6 ,9 1 0 -27,693 -7 ,1 0 9 -1 ,2 6 0 -1 9 ,3 2 4 -3,880 -1,843 -543 -112 -617 40 U.S.-owned a s s e ts a b ro ad , exc lud in g fina nc ia l derivatives (increase/financial o u tflow (- ))........................................................................................................................... -1,251,749 U.S. official reserve assets............................................... 2,374 Gold .................................................................................. 0 Special drawing rights................................................... -2 2 3 R eserve position in the International Monetary F u n d ............................................... 3,331 Foreign currencies.......................................................... -7 3 4 -1,289,854 -1 2 2 0 -1 5 4 1,021 -9 8 9 -24,299 -5 ,6 1 1 -1 ,7 7 7 C apital a c c o u n t 39 C a pital a c c o u n t tra n s a c tio n s , n e t..................................................................................... F inancial a c c o u n t 41 42 43 44 4b 46 4/ 48 49 U.S. government assets, other than official reserve a s s e ts ......................................... U.S. credits and other long-term assets................... Repayments on U.S. credits and other long-term assets ....................................... U.S. foreign currency holdings and U.S. short-term assets...................................... 5,346 -2 ,9 9 2 8,329 9 -2 2 ,2 7 3 -2 ,4 7 5 4,104 -2 3 ,9 0 2 50 b1 b2 b3 64 U.S. private a s s e ts ................................................................................................................... -1 ,2 5 9 ,4 6 9 Direct investment.................................................................................................................. -2 4 1 ,2 4 4 Foreign securities................................................................................................................ -3 6 5 ,2 0 4 U.S. claims on unaffiliated foreigners reported by U.S. nonbanking concerns -1 6 4 ,5 9 7 U.S. claims reported by U.S. banks, not included elsew here.................................. -4 8 8 ,4 2 4 -1 ,2 6 7 ,4 5 9 -333,271 -288,731 -7 0 6 -644,751 55 Foreign-ow ned a s s e ts in th e U nited S tates, e xc lud in g fin a n c ia l derivatives (increase /fin ancial inflow (+))......................................................................................... -448,713 -526,163 -179,448 -135,529 -7 2 26 -5 4 -2 2 0 0 0 0 -3 9 -3 7 -4 3 -3 5 294 212 230 285 -2 4 1 -2 2 9 -2 4 7 -2 7 2 -2 2 ,7 4 4 -2 7 9 1,546 -24 ,0 1 1 3,346 -2 2 8 601 2,973 445 -6 0 8 1,091 -3 8 -5 9 6 -1 ,4 0 5 687 122 -4 4 9 ,0 8 6 -5 2 5 ,5 9 3 -1 8 0 ,0 1 7 -1 1 2 ,7 6 3 -9 6 ,2 2 4 -7 3 ,3 5 4 -9 2 ,6 7 8 -7 1 ,0 1 5 -8 4 ,6 7 1 -1 0 0 ,3 1 7 -99 ,5 4 1 -4 ,2 0 2 -1 3 4 ,7 1 3 80,012 -4 6 ,0 4 8 100,043 -2 3 0 ,1 4 3 -2 0 9 ,9 8 5 -8 8 ,6 9 7 -1 1 5 ,9 2 6 -3 0 0 ,5 7 9 -9 6 ,4 9 0 -3 8 ,8 2 6 53,644 -2 1 8 ,9 0 7 -4 4 2 ,4 3 8 -6 6 ,7 0 6 -99 ,5 4 1 -4 6 ,0 4 8 -2 3 0 ,1 4 3 -5 2 2 ,9 8 5 -9 3 ,6 1 6 -8 4 ,6 7 1 445 -6 0 8 1,091 -3 8 -5 9 6 -1 ,4 0 5 687 122 -297,509 -442,065 -7 2 -2 7 6 0 0 -2 9 -4 3 212 112 -2 4 1 -3 5 9 623 -1 8 2 780 25 2,061,113 2,057,703 692,604 720,720 267,216 377,162 411,125 692,713 718,112 266,476 380,402 410,962 56 6/ 58 69 60 61 62 Foreign official assets in the United S ta te s ....................................................................... U.S. government securities.............................................................................................. U.S. Treasury securities . O t h e r .................................. O ther U.S. government liabilities.................................................................................... U.S. liabilities reported by U.S. banks, not included elsewhere............................... Other foreign official assets ............................................................................................ 487,939 428,401 208,564 219,837 2,816 22,365 34,357 411,058 230,330 58,865 171,465 5,342 108,695 66,691 163,270 121,640 40,337 81,303 366 30,329 10,935 88,822 61,641 1,610 60,031 -6 9 15,956 11,294 13,469 -7 ,7 8 8 -2 5 ,8 1 0 18,022 913 9,873 10,471 145,497 54,837 42,728 12,109 4,132 52,537 163,270 121,640 40,337 81,303 366 30,329 10,935 88,822 61,641 1,610 60,031 -6 9 15,956 11,294 13,469 -7 ,7 8 8 -2 5 ,8 1 0 18,022 913 9,873 10,471 145,497 54,837 42 ,728 12,109 4,132 52,537 33,991 173,501 167,682 88,647 79,035 1,792 -2 6 ,9 0 6 30,933 33,991 173,501 167,682 8 8,6 47 7 9,0 35 1,792 -2 6 ,9 0 6 30,933 63 64 65 66 6/ 68 69 Other foreign assets in the United S tates.......................................................................... Direct investment................................. U.S. Treasury securities.................... U.S. securities other than U.S. Treasury securities.................................................... U.S. currency......................................................................................................................... U.S. liabilities to unaffiliated foreigners reported by U.S. nonbanking concerns U.S. liabilities reported by U.S. banks, not included elsewhere............................... 1,573,174 1,646,645 2 37,542 156,825 573,850 -1 0 ,6 7 5 156,290 532,813 529,334 13,917 42,882 183,507 -6 ,1 6 5 90,061 205,132 631,898 64,470 -1 3 ,5 2 2 310,340 -1 ,6 3 5 122,476 149,769 253,747 231,665 52,506 106,648 67,406 60,059 110,489 -3 0 ,4 8 6 -3 ,5 3 0 655 55,599 -1 1 1 ,8 4 6 123,987 53,925 237,624 46,790 68,932 -2 0 ,1 1 5 -9 1 4 57,185 85,746 529,443 14,026 42,882 183,507 -6 ,1 6 5 90,061 205,132 629,290 61,862 -1 3 ,5 2 2 310,340 -1 ,6 3 5 122,476 149,769 253,007 105,908 67,406 -3 0 ,4 8 6 655 55,599 53,925 2 34,905 55,746 60,059 110,489 -3 ,5 3 0 -1 1 1 ,8 4 6 123,987 237,461 4 6,627 6 8,932 -2 0 ,1 1 5 -9 1 4 57,185 85,746 241,961 -5 8 ,2 0 4 683,363 2,227 242,727 461,100 70 F inancial derivatives, n e t..................................................................................................... 29,710 6,496 14,795 -1,007 5,942 -13,234 n.a. 14,795 -1,007 5,942 -13,234 n.a. 71 Statistical discre pan cy (s u m o f above item s w ith s ig n rev e rse d ).......................... /1 a Seasonal adjustment discrepancy..................................................................... -47,078 -41,287 -80,161 -66 93,431 -54,491 43,126 -67,970 12,192 656 722 71,627 -2 1 ,8 0 5 -45,600 8,892 52,638 9,512 -8 3 8 ,2 7 0 84,987 -7 5 3 ,2 8 3 57,194 -9 2 ,0 2 7 -7 8 8 ,1 1 6 -8 1 9 ,3 7 3 119,115 -7 0 0 ,2 5 8 81,749 -1 1 2 ,7 0 5 -7 3 1 ,2 1 4 -1 8 6 ,7 0 8 -2 0 2 ,2 9 6 -2 1 5 ,5 8 8 -2 1 4 ,7 8 0 26,859 23,058 36,023 3 3,175 -1 5 9 ,8 4 9 -1 7 9 ,2 3 8 -1 8 2 ,4 1 4 -1 7 8 ,7 5 7 10,165 35,592 12,410 23,582 -3 0 ,5 4 3 -2 4 ,2 9 9 -3 0 ,1 7 1 -2 7 ,6 9 3 -1 7 7 ,9 8 2 -1 9 3 ,3 7 2 -1 8 6 ,5 2 5 -1 7 3 ,3 3 6 -1 9 1 ,6 6 6 38,193 -1 5 3 ,4 7 3 29,201 -3 1 ,8 7 2 -1 5 6 ,1 4 4 -2 0 3 ,3 6 3 23,820 -1 7 9 ,5 4 3 12,787 -3 0 ,1 7 4 -1 9 6 ,9 3 0 -2 0 5 ,8 8 7 -2 0 1 ,2 0 4 27,068 33,090 -1 7 8 ,8 1 9 -1 6 8 ,1 1 4 9,679 22,958 -2 4 ,9 5 3 -2 7 ,7 9 6 -1 9 4 ,0 9 3 -1 7 2 ,9 5 2 -2 0 8 ,9 1 9 35 ,136 -1 7 3 ,7 8 3 36,327 -2 9 ,7 8 4 -1 67 ,2 41 -2 1 1 ,0 3 2 36 ,112 -1 7 4 ,9 2 0 29,771 - 3 1 ,2 2 7 -1 7 6 ,3 7 6 O hh fwc: i 72 /3 /4 /5 /6 // M em oranda: Balance on goods (lines 3 and 2 0 )........................................................................................... Balance on services (lines 4 and 2 1 ) ....................................................................................... Balance on goods and services (lines 2 and 1 9 ) ................................................................. Balance on income (lines 12 and 2 9 ) ....................................................................................... Unilateral current transfers, net (line 3 5 ) ................................................................................. Balance on current account (lines 1 ,1 8 , and 35 or lines 74, 75, and 7 6 )...................... p Preliminary D-4 August 2008 International Data Table F.3. U.S. International Transactions, by Area—Continues [M illio n s o f do lla rs] European Union Europe Line Euro area United Kingdom (Credits +; debits - ) 2007:IV 2007: IV 2008:1 p 2007:IV 2008:1 o 2007: IV 2008:1 p 2008:1 p C u rrent a c c o u n t 1 E x p orts of g o o d s a n d s ervices a n d in c o m e r e c e ip ts ...................................................................... 234,701 231,153 204,460 198,112 129,448 128,149 63,905 59,101 2 Exports of goods and services.................................................................................................................... 127,537 135,350 110,545 114,705 75,084 78,028 27,935 29,302 3 Goods, balance of payments b a s is ....................................................................................................... 71,813 81,372 62,065 6 8,047 46,200 50,291 11,871 13,965 4 5 S e rvices........................................................................................................................................................ Transfers under U.S. military agency sales contracts.................................................................. 55,724 844 53,979 1,004 48,479 585 46,658 681 28,883 265 27,736 302 16,064 97 15,337 95 6 7 8 Travel................... Passenger fares Other transportation.............................................................................................................................. 7,797 2,545 5,247 7,092 1,781 5,414 7,171 2,349 4,675 6,498 1,617 4,740 3,510 1,156 2,613 3,000 826 2,670 3,059 1,093 1,189 2,862 631 1,273 9 10 11 Royalties and license fe e s ................................................................................................................... O ther private services.......................................................................................................................... U.S. government miscellaneous services....................................................................................... 13,120 26,093 77 12,411 26,206 71 10,722 22,919 57 10,120 22,946 56 8,238 13,064 37 7,836 13,066 37 2,311 8,299 16 2,212 8,251 14 12 13 14 Income receipts............................................................................................................................................... Income receipts on U.S.-owned assets abroad.................................................................................. Direct investment receipts....................... Other private receipts........................................................................................................................... U.S. government receipts...................................... Compensation of em ployees.................................... 107,164 107,051 47,622 59,143 286 113 95,803 95,691 43,958 51,200 533 112 93,915 93,823 40,317 54,365 54,313 30,325 23,736 252 52 50,122 50,071 27,552 53,253 253 92 83,407 83,316 36,655 46,190 471 91 35,970 35,944 8,506 27,438 0 26 29,799 2 9,774 7,638 22,136 0 25 15 16 17 22,186 333 51 18 Im p o rts of g o o d s a n d se rv ice s a n d inc o m e p ay m e n ts -235,631 -232,123 -202,954 -195,916 -132,614 -126,469 -55,713 -55,660 19 -1 5 0 ,2 2 5 -1 4 7 ,5 4 6 -1 2 9 ,4 5 1 -1 2 5 ,2 0 2 -9 1 ,8 2 7 -89 ,6 0 1 -2 5 ,9 2 0 -2 4 ,6 0 7 Imports of goods and services...................................... 20 Goods, balance of payments b a s is ....................................................................................................... -1 0 8 ,5 1 7 -106,381 -9 3 ,3 8 2 -8 9 ,6 1 4 -7 0 ,2 8 7 -6 8 ,1 9 5 -1 5 ,0 5 8 -1 3 ,7 3 9 21 22 S e rvice s........................................................................................................................................................ Direct defense expenditures............................................................................................................... -4 1 ,7 0 8 -3 ,5 1 0 -4 1 ,1 6 5 -3 ,4 5 0 -3 6 ,0 6 9 -3 ,1 0 3 -3 5 ,5 8 8 -3 ,0 7 0 -2 1 ,5 4 0 -2 ,6 2 8 -2 1 ,4 0 6 -2 ,6 4 0 -1 0 ,8 6 2 -4 2 6 -1 0 ,8 6 8 -3 8 0 23 24 25 Travel......................................................................................................................................................... Passenger fa re s ..................................................................................................................................... O ther transportation...... -4 ,4 1 9 -2 ,9 2 9 -6 ,7 0 1 -4 ,3 3 3 -3 ,3 3 7 -6 ,6 5 4 -4 ,0 6 9 -2 ,7 7 9 -5 ,8 7 2 -3 ,9 4 8 -3 ,1 1 5 -5 ,8 5 5 -2,691 -1 ,6 9 9 -3 ,5 1 5 -2 ,5 9 9 -1 ,8 8 8 -3 ,5 1 9 -1 ,0 9 2 -9 5 2 -1 ,2 1 2 -1 ,1 6 0 -1 ,0 9 9 -1 ,2 0 9 26 27 28 Royalties and license fe e s ................................................................................................................... O ther private services.......................................................................................................................... U.S. government miscellaneous services...................................................................................... -4 ,1 2 5 -1 9 ,4 8 3 -5 4 1 -3 ,7 8 0 -1 9 ,0 8 4 -5 2 8 -3 ,2 8 9 -16,5 5 1 -4 0 5 -3 ,0 5 5 -1 6 ,1 3 7 -4 0 7 -1 ,2 1 2 -9 ,4 5 2 -3 4 3 -1 ,1 9 5 -9 ,2 3 5 -3 3 0 -6 1 3 -6 ,5 1 6 -5 1 -6 0 9 -6 ,3 4 6 -6 5 29 30 31 32 33 34 Income paym ents............................................................................................................................................ Income payments on foreign-owned assets in the United S tates.................................................. Direct investment paym ents............................................................................................................... Other private paym ents........................................................................................................................ U.S. government paym ents................................................................................................................ Compensation of em ployees................................................................................................................... -8 5 ,4 0 6 -85 ,2 3 1 -1 4 ,9 6 6 -6 0 ,2 3 9 -1 0 ,0 2 6 -1 7 4 -8 4 ,5 7 7 -8 4 ,3 9 8 -2 0 ,9 9 2 -5 2 ,7 9 7 -1 0 ,6 0 9 -1 7 9 -7 3 ,5 0 3 -7 3 ,3 7 0 -1 1 ,2 0 0 -5 4 ,8 9 8 -7 ,2 7 2 -1 3 3 -7 0 ,7 1 5 -7 0 ,5 7 8 -1 4 ,6 8 2 -4 8 ,2 7 6 -7 ,6 2 0 -1 3 7 -4 0 ,7 8 7 -4 0 ,6 9 6 -1 0 ,3 8 0 -2 6 ,2 4 0 -4 ,0 7 6 -9 1 -3 6 ,8 6 9 -3 6 ,7 7 6 -8 ,2 8 3 -2 4 ,4 6 9 -4 ,0 2 4 -9 3 -2 9 ,7 9 3 -2 9 ,7 6 4 470 -2 7 ,6 5 3 -2,581 -2 8 -3 1 ,0 5 2 -3 1 ,0 2 3 -5 ,2 1 3 -2 2 ,7 9 0 -3 ,0 2 0 -2 9 35 U nilateral current transfers, n e t ...................... 36 U.S. government grants..................................... 37 U.S. government pensions and other transfers...................................................................................... Private remittances and other transfers........ 38 -2,216 -4 3 0 -4 5 7 -1 ,3 2 9 -3,513 -5 0 9 -4 6 2 -2 ,5 4 2 -525 -4 3 -4 2 5 -5 7 -1,688 -2 2 -4 2 9 -1 ,2 3 7 -2,245 -3 -3 2 3 -1 ,9 1 9 -2,328 -3 -3 0 0 -2 ,0 2 5 1,863 0 -7 0 1,933 847 0 -7 0 917 -223 -224 -120 -121 -65 -67 -15 -15 -113,742 -169,085 -96,072 -181,541 -94,634 -132,546 -1,320 -34,593 -2 4 9 0 -3 1 6 0 -1 8 5 0 -2 4 9 0 -1 8 5 0 -2 4 9 0 0 0 0 0 C a pital a c c o u n t 39 C a p ital a c c o u n t tra n s a ctio n s , n e t........................................................................................................... Fina nc ia l a c c o u n t 40 U.S.-owned a s s e ts a b ro ad , e x c lud in g fin a n c ia l derivatives (increase/financial outflow (-)) 41 42 43 44 45 U.S. official reserve asse ts........................................................................................................................... Gold................................................................................. -2 4 9 -3 1 6 -1 8 5 -2 4 9 -1 8 5 -2 4 9 46 47 48 49 U.S. government assets, other than official reserve a s s e ts ................................................................ U.S. credits and other long-term a ssets............................................................................................... Repayments on U.S. credits and other long-term assets................................................................ U.S. foreign currency holdings and U.S. short-term assets............................................................ -2 3 ,5 4 8 -1 0 7 549 -2 3 ,9 9 0 3,111 -1 2 125 2,998 -1 9 ,9 8 4 -7 4 82 -1 9 ,9 9 2 5,030 0 31 4,999 -1 9 ,9 8 8 0 7 -1 9 ,9 9 5 3,027 0 27 3,000 -1 0 0 -1 -1 0 0 -1 50 51 52 53 54 U.S. private a s s e ts .......................................................................................................................................... Direct investment........................................................................................................................................ Foreign securities....................................................................................................................................... U.S. claims on unaffiliated foreigners reported by U.S. nonbanking concerns.......................... U.S. claims reported by U.S. banks, not included elsew here......................................................... -8 9 ,9 4 5 -5 4 ,9 3 3 -1 0 ,0 4 7 9,888 -3 4 ,8 5 3 -1 7 1 ,8 8 0 -4 8 ,0 7 3 -3 2 ,7 4 4 45,698 -136,761 -7 5 ,9 0 3 -5 1 ,2 4 9 -1 0 ,3 8 8 11,163 -2 5 ,4 2 9 -1 8 6 ,3 2 2 -4 5 ,3 1 1 -3 2 ,2 3 6 45,249 -1 5 4 ,0 2 4 -74 ,4 6 1 -4 8 ,0 3 6 -3 4 3 9,379 -35,4 6 1 -1 3 5 ,3 2 4 -2 9 ,2 9 3 -11,5 6 1 10,641 -1 0 5 ,1 1 1 -1 ,3 1 9 -9 ,15 1 -1 3 ,0 8 3 -1 9 1 21,106 -3 4 ,5 9 2 -8 ,5 3 2 -2 1 ,5 0 7 43,124 -4 7 ,6 7 7 55 Foreign-ow ned a s s e ts in th e U nited S tates, e x c lud in g fin a n c ia l d e rivatives (increase/ fin a n c ia l inflow (+))....................................................................................................................................... 88,972 219,758 41,421 196,547 32,482 126,234 -948 46,421 46,401 42,988 ( 1) n o 272 ( 1) ( 1) ( 1) -8 ( 2) ( 2) ( 2) ( 2) 67 ( 2) ( 2) ( 2) ( 2) -1 2 ( 2) ( 2) ( 2) ( 2) 237 (2) ( 2) ( 2) ( 2) 100 ( 2) ( 2) ( 2) ( 2) -8 ( 2) ( 2) ( 2) ( 2) 24 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 Reserve position in the International Monetary F u n d ...................................................................... Foreign official assets in the United S ta te s .............................................................................................. U.S. government securities........... U.S. Treasury securities............ O th e r.............................................. Other U.S. government liabilities............................................................................................................ U.S. liabilities reported by U.S. banks, not included elsewhere...................................................... Other foreign official assets..................................................................................................................... ( ’) ( 1) ( 1) ( 2) ( 2) ( 2) ( 2) ( 2) ( 2) ( 2) ( 2) ( 2) ( 2) ( 2) ( 2) 176,770 30,257 30,946 -3 ,9 0 0 n.a. 59,091 60,376 ( 2) 21,491 ( 2) 26,797 ( 2) 38,264 ( 2) 11,720 ( 2) -1 6 ,7 9 9 ( 2) 8,872 ( 2) 44,161 n.a. -9 8 ,6 5 2 2 74,354 ( 2) -8 ,7 5 7 n.a. 58,921 2 119,598 ( 2) -1 6 ,7 8 3 n.a. -5 5 ,6 0 7 2 66,371 ( 2) -3 ,3 0 5 n.a. 11,813 2 105,906 ( 2) 61,990 n.a. -4 2 ,4 1 3 2-3 ,7 1 8 ( 2) -9 ,2 5 0 n.a. 48,041 2-1 ,2 6 6 Other foreign assets in the United S tates................................................................................................. Direct investment........................................................................................................................................ U.S. Treasury securities........................................................................................................................... U.S. securities other than U.S. Treasury securities........................................................................... U.S. currency............................................................................................................................................... U.S. liabilities to unaffiliated foreigners reported by U.S. nonbanking concerns....................... U.S. liabilities reported by U.S. banks, not included elsewhere..................................................... n 42,571 26,409 29,884 51,849 n.a. -9 7 ,9 9 3 32,422 70 F inancial derivatives, n e t........................................................................................................................... -9,386 n.a. -8,317 n.a. -2,324 n.a. -5,566 n.a. 71 Statistical d iscre pa n cy (su m of above item s w ith s ig n rev e rse d )................................................ 37,525 -45,964 62,108 -15,392 69,952 7,028 -2,207 -16,101 M em oran da: Balance on goods (lines 3 and 2 0 ).................................................................................................................. Balance on services (lines 4 and 2 1 ) ............................................................................................................. Balance on goods and services (lines 2 and 1 9 ) ........................................................................................ Balance on income (lines 12 and 2 9 ) ............................................................................................................. Unilateral current transfers, net (line 3 5 ) ....................................................................................................... Balance on current account (lines 1 ,1 8 , and 35 or lines 7 4 ,7 5 , and 7 6 ) ............................................ -3 6 ,7 0 3 14,015 -2 2 ,6 8 8 21,759 -2 ,2 1 6 -3 ,1 4 6 -2 5 ,0 0 9 12,814 -1 2 ,1 9 6 11,225 -3 ,5 1 3 -4 ,4 8 4 -3 1 ,3 1 7 12,411 -1 8 ,9 0 6 20,412 -5 2 5 981 -2 1 ,5 6 7 11,070 -1 0 ,4 9 7 12,693 -1 ,6 8 8 508 -2 4 ,0 8 6 7,343 -1 6 ,7 4 3 13,577 -2 ,2 4 5 -5 ,4 1 1 -1 7 ,9 0 3 6,330 -1 1 ,5 7 3 13,253 -2 ,3 2 8 -6 4 8 -3 ,1 8 7 5,202 2,015 6,177 1,863 10,056 226 4,469 4,695 -1 ,2 5 3 847 4,289 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 72 73 74 75 76 77 p Preliminary (*) Transactions are less than $500,000 (+/-) 1. Details not shown separately; see totals in lines 56 and 63. 2. Details not shown separately are included in line 69. 3. Estimates of financial derivatives for Mexico are included in Latin America and Other Western Hemisphere; and for China and India, in Asia and Pacific. Estimates for the Middle East are combined with estimates for Asia and Pacific. August 2008 Survey of Current Business D-5 T a b l e F .3 . U . S . I n t e r n a t i o n a l T r a n s a c t i o n s , b y A r e a — C o n t in u e s [Millions of dollars] Latin America and Other Western Hemisphere Canada Line (Credits +; debits - ) 2007:IV 2008:1 p 2007: IV Mexico 2007: IV 2008:1 p Asia and Pacific 2008:1 p 2007: IV Australia 2008:1 p 2007: IV 2008:1 p C urrent a c c o u n t 1 Ex ports o f g o o d s a n d se rv ice s a n d in c o m e r e c e ip ts ...................................................................... 89,971 89,098 135,609 131,220 45,435 46,074 146,892 149,345 12,925 2 77,228 76,910 89,301 89,844 41,132 42,124 115,518 118,995 7,897 8,622 Exports of goods and services.................................................................................................................... 13,235 3 Goods, balance of payments b asis ............................ 66,159 64,624 65,250 66,919 34,494 35,871 83,613 83,794 5,024 5,491 4 5 S e rv ic es ............................................................................. Transfers under U.S. military agency sales contracts.................................................................. 11,069 86 12,286 52 24,051 197 22,925 224 6,638 4 6,253 4 31,906 991 35,201 1,386 2,872 135 3,131 472 Travel.............................................................................. Passenger fa re s .......................................................... Other transportation................................................... 3,419 748 857 4,391 961 885 6,088 2,152 1,640 5,185 1,985 1,726 2,052 552 391 1,656 689 386 5,408 1,728 4,931 6,459 1,800 4,958 638 184 102 608 163 101 9 10 11 Royalties and license fe e s ................................................................................................................... Other private services................... U.S. government miscellaneous services...................................................................................... 1,681 4,254 23 1,581 4,403 14 2,219 11,706 49 2,077 11,680 48 655 2,974 9 614 2,896 8 5,309 13,408 130 5,041 15,419 139 565 1,243 6 532 1,252 3 12 13 14 15 1b 1/ Income receipts............................................................................................................................................... Income receipts on U.S.-owned assets abroad.................................................................................. Direct investment receipts................................................................................................................... Other private receipts....... U.S. government receipts. Compensation of employees 12,743 12,701 6,385 6,316 0 42 12,188 12,148 5,969 6,179 0 40 46,308 46,252 17,555 28,616 81 56 41,376 41,320 18,042 23,253 25 56 4,303 4,294 3,172 1,121 1 9 3,950 3,941 2,874 1,066 1 9 31,373 31,273 19,405 11,719 149 100 30,350 30,247 18,458 11,691 98 103 5,029 5,022 2,657 2,365 0 7 4,613 4,606 2,268 2,338 0 7 18 Im p o rts o f g o o d s a n d se rv ice s a n d in c o m e p a y m e n ts ................................................................... -94,829 -95,479 -148,857 -140,036 -64,428 -61,137 -255,581 -235,055 -6,710 -6,311 19 Imports of goods and services.................................................................................................................... -8 8 ,9 4 4 -8 9 ,4 6 4 -1 1 0 ,0 0 4 -1 0 7 ,8 2 8 -6 0 ,7 1 9 -5 7 ,8 3 7 -2 1 3 ,3 8 4 -1 9 6 ,4 8 5 -3 ,8 5 0 -3 ,8 7 5 20 Goods, balance of payments b a s is ....................................................................................................... -8 3 ,1 0 8 -8 3 ,9 9 5 -9 3 ,6 4 5 -9 0 ,3 9 8 -5 6 ,7 0 8 -5 3 ,1 4 6 -1 8 9 ,3 1 8 -1 7 2 ,6 9 3 -2 ,2 4 7 -2 ,1 9 0 21 22 S e rv ic es ....................................................................................................................................................... Direct defense expenditures............................................................................................................... -5 ,8 3 6 -6 5 -5 ,4 6 9 -5 6 -1 6 ,3 5 9 -7 5 -1 7 ,4 3 0 -1 1 0 -4 ,0 1 1 -2 -4 ,6 9 1 -4 -2 4 ,0 6 7 -1 ,7 3 1 -2 3 ,7 9 2 -1 ,7 3 3 -1 ,6 0 4 -3 9 -1 ,6 8 6 -4 0 23 24 2b Travel......................................................................................................................................................... Passenger fa re s ................. Other transportation......... -1 ,1 4 7 -1 1 6 -1 ,2 5 9 -8 9 8 -1 1 1 -1 ,2 4 2 -6 ,0 0 5 -1 ,0 3 0 -1 ,6 2 2 -6 ,9 4 9 -2 ,6 0 9 -1 8 8 -2 7 2 -3 ,1 7 8 -2 3 4 -3 5 3 -4 ,5 4 1 -2 ,5 4 9 -5 ,9 8 7 -4 ,3 9 9 -2 ,8 2 9 -6 ,0 2 4 -3 5 4 -8 4 9 -1 ,8 4 9 -2 3 9 -9 1 -3 9 9 -3 0 4 -9 7 26 2/ 28 Royalties and license fees O ther private services...... U.S. government miscellaneous services...................................................................................... -2 0 9 -2 ,9 4 2 -9 8 -1 9 4 -2 ,8 6 8 -1 0 0 -1 0 1 -7 ,3 8 3 -1 4 3 -1 0 2 -7 ,4 1 7 -1 5 3 -3 2 -8 6 0 -4 8 -3 3 -8 4 2 -4 7 -2 ,1 0 9 -6 ,9 7 6 -1 7 4 -1 ,8 1 7 -6 ,8 2 0 -1 6 9 -1 0 9 -7 4 7 -2 5 -1 0 2 -7 2 9 -1 5 29 30 31 3? 33 34 Income paym ents........................................................................................................................................... Income payments on foreign-owned assets in the United States.................................................. Direct investment p aym ents................................................................................................ Other private paym ents......................................................................................................... U.S. government paym ents................................................................................................................ Compensation of employees -5 ,8 8 4 -5 ,7 3 7 -1 ,9 9 4 -3 ,4 8 3 -2 6 0 -1 4 7 -6 ,0 1 5 -5 ,8 6 9 -2 ,1 9 0 - 3 405 -2 7 4 -1 4 6 -3 8 ,8 5 3 -3 6 ,8 3 4 -8 4 3 -3 0 ,8 6 3 -5 ,1 2 8 -2 ,0 1 9 -3 2 ,2 0 8 -3 0 ,4 4 2 -8 5 3 -2 4 ,5 6 6 -5 ,0 2 3 -1 ,7 6 6 -3 ,7 0 9 -1 ,7 7 1 -1 9 8 -8 1 4 -7 5 9 -1 ,9 3 9 -3 ,3 0 0 -1 ,5 9 0 -1 6 5 -6 5 1 -7 7 4 -1 ,7 1 0 -4 2 ,1 9 6 -4 1 ,8 2 8 -6 ,8 1 6 -9 ,8 3 9 -2 5 ,1 7 3 -3 6 8 -3 8 ,5 7 0 -3 8 ,1 9 6 -3 ,8 9 6 -9 ,4 9 7 -2 4 ,8 0 3 -3 7 4 -2 ,8 6 0 -2 ,8 5 4 -1 ,6 2 0 -9 0 9 -3 2 5 -5 -2 ,4 3 6 -2 ,4 3 1 -1 ,2 5 0 -9 1 2 -2 6 9 -5 35 U nilateral c urrent transfers, net 36 U.S. government grants............ 3/ U.S. government pensions and other transfers...................................................................................... 38 Private remittances and other transfers.................................................................................................... -497 0 -1 6 1 -3 3 6 -456 0 -1 6 2 -2 9 4 -7,445 -5 1 1 -1 9 9 -6 ,7 3 5 -7,726 -6 2 3 -2 0 1 -6 ,9 0 2 -3,122 -2 0 -7 3 -3 ,0 2 9 -3,174 -2 8 -7 4 -3 ,0 7 2 -6,921 -4 ,2 2 3 -2 3 1 -2 ,4 6 7 -6,700 - 3 ,2 4 4 -2 3 3 -3 ,2 2 3 89 0 -1 9 108 82 0 -1 9 101 47 34 -41 -43 -26 -25 -257 -263 -7 -8 6 / 8 C apital a c c o u n t 39 C a p ital a c c o u n t tr a n s a c tio n s , n e t........................................................................................................... F inancial a c c o u n t 40 U.S.-owned a s s e ts a b ro ad , exc lu d in g fin a n c ia l derivatives (increase /fin ancial ou tflow (-)) -12,931 -31,468 15,856 -78,792 -3,641 1,540 -7,312 -12,757 -5,539 -8,866 41 42 43 44 45 U.S. official reserve assets........................................................................................................................... G old................................................................................................................................................................ Special drawing rights Reserve position in the International Monetary F u n d ...................................................................... Foreign currencies...................................................................................................................................... 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -2 3 0 -4 3 0 0 0 0 0 -2 3 -4 3 46 47 48 49 U.S. government assets, other than official reserve a s s e ts ................................................................ U.S. credits and other long-term assets.................... Repayments on U.S. credits and other long-term assets................................................................ U.S. foreign currency holdings and U.S. short-term assets............................................................ 1 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 574 -6 1 628 7 35 ^1 86 -1 0 16 -1 11 6 2 -8 11 -1 253 -1 6 279 -1 0 158 -4 6 204 0 -1 0 0 -1 0 0 0 0 50 b1 U.S. private a s s e ts ......................................................................................................................................... Direct investment........................................................................................................................................ Foreign securities................................................................................................................... U.S. claims on unaffiliated foreigners reported by U.S. nonbanking concerns.......................... U.S. claims reported by U.S. banks, not included elsew here......................................................... -1 2 ,9 3 2 -7 ,4 4 5 -5 ,1 5 3 -2 ,0 4 0 1,706 -3 1 ,4 6 8 -9 ,3 4 5 -1 ,4 3 8 1,265 -2 1 ,9 5 0 15,282 -19,5 8 1 -6 ,5 5 7 92,564 -5 1 ,1 4 4 -7 8 ,8 2 7 -17 ,7 4 1 -2 ,4 3 0 -5 ,0 8 9 -5 3 ,5 6 7 -3 ,6 5 7 -1 ,6 1 8 -2 8 4 -2 0 4 -1 ,5 5 1 1,538 -2 ,0 6 9 5,847 21 -2 ,2 6 1 -7 ,5 4 2 -5 ,8 3 1 15,552 101 -1 7 ,3 6 4 -1 2 ,8 7 2 -1 2 ,7 7 9 -3 ,7 4 0 11,641 -7 ,9 9 4 -5 ,5 3 8 -2 ,8 9 9 -2 8 7 1,865 -4 ,2 1 7 -8 ,8 6 6 -1 ,6 2 9 -1 2 ,0 2 1 3,188 1,596 55 Foreign-ow ned a s s e ts in th e U nited S tates, exc lud in g fin a n c ia l derivatives (increase/ fin a n c ia l inflow (+)).................................................................................................................................. -16,591 16,384 W 53 54 5,426 20,552 134,279 -22,569 3,286 6,750 124,136 160,617 56 5/ 58 59 60 61 62 Foreign official assets in the United S ta te s .............................................................................................. U.S. government securities.. U.S. Treasury securities.. O th e r.................................... Other U.S. government liabilities............................................................................................................ U.S. liabilities reported by U.S. banks, not included elsew here..................................................... O ther foreign official assets.. 847 -1 8 8,810 8,729 98,396 0 n (2 ) (2) (2) (2 ) (2 ) 73,923 V) V) (') (2) 56 (1) (1) 63 64 65 66 6/ 68 69 Other foreign assets in the United S tates................................................................................................. Direct investment........................................................................................................................................ U.S. Treasury securities.................................. U.S. securities other than U.S. Treasury securities........................................................................... U.S. currency............................................................................................................................................... U.S. liabilities to unaffiliated foreigners reported by U.S. nonbanking concerns....................... U.S. liabilities reported by U.S. banks, not included elsewhere..................................................... 4,579 5,468 20,570 242 (1) n (1) (1) (1) 78 13 168 3 -1 (') (1) n n (') (1) (2 ) (2 ) (2 ) (2 ) (2 ) (2 ) o n 125,469 3,482 (1) (1) (1) 7,451 n.a. 6,802 n.a. 26,214 n.a. (1) -7 ,6 1 0 (1) 12,041 -3 1 ,2 9 8 5,444 n ( 2) ( 2) -1 ,0 7 3 449 ( ’) (1) ( ’) 3,512 n n n 1,087 n (’) (') (1) 50,213 15,013 62,221 9,143 (1) (1) 78,423 14,758 (2 ) (2 ) (1) -1 8 8 n.a. -1 2 3 2 4,667 2,659 n.a. 280 2 3,363 22,326 n.a. 13,320 -4 ,7 6 9 (3) -4 0 ,3 1 5 n.a. n.a. -1,453 n.a. n 0 18,186 n.a. (’ ) (2 ) (2 ) (2) (2 ) 41 (2) ( 2) (2) (2) -2 2 4 (2 ) (2) (2) (2 ) (2) (2) 1,068 6,408 (2 ) (2 ) 2,248 n.a. 86 2 -2 0 ,0 3 4 1,704 n.a. 133 2 8 ,363 70 F inancial derivatives, n e t.......................................................................................................................... -1,093 1,080 n.a. 71 S tatistical d is cre pa n cy (s u m o f a b ov e item s w ith s ig n rev e rs e d )................................................ 13,904 17,719 -128,638 117,947 22,497 9,974 496 -55,187 14,753 -14,516 M em o ran da: 72 Balance on goods (lines 3 and 2 0 ).................................................................................................................. /3 Balance on services (lines 4 and 2 1 ) ............................................................................................................. Balance on goods and services (lines 2 and 1 9 ) ........................................................................................ /5 Balance on income (lines 12 and 2 9 ) ...... /6 Unilateral current transfers, net (line 3 5 ). 77 Balance on current account (lines 1 ,1 8 , and 35 or lines 7 4 ,7 5 , and 7 6 ) ............................................ -1 6 ,9 4 9 5,233 -1 1 ,7 1 7 6,859 -4 9 7 -19 ,3 7 1 6,817 -1 2 ,5 5 4 6,173 -4 5 6 -6 ,8 3 7 -2 8 ,3 9 4 7,691 -2 0 ,7 0 3 7,455 - 7 ,4 4 5 -2 0 ,6 9 3 -2 3 ,4 7 9 5,495 -1 7 ,9 8 4 9,168 - 7 ,7 2 6 -1 6 ,5 4 2 -2 2 ,2 1 4 2,627 -1 9 ,5 8 7 594 -3 ,1 2 2 -2 2 ,1 1 6 -1 7 ,2 7 5 1,563 -1 5 ,7 1 2 649 - 3 ,1 7 4 -1 8 ,2 3 8 -1 0 5 ,7 0 5 7,839 -9 7 ,8 6 6 -1 0 ,8 2 3 -6 ,9 2 1 -1 1 5 ,6 1 0 -8 8 ,8 9 9 11,409 -7 7 ,4 9 0 -8 ,2 2 0 -6 ,7 0 0 -9 2 ,4 1 0 2,778 1,269 4,046 2,169 89 6,304 3,301 1,445 4,747 2,178 82 7,007 1 4 p Preliminary (*) Transactions are less than $500,000 (+/-) 1. Details not shown separately; see totals in lines 56 and 63. -5 ,3 5 5 -763 2. Details not shown separately are included in line 69. 3. Estimates of financial derivatives for Mexico are included in Latin America and Other Western Hemisphere; and for China and India, in Asia and Pacific. Estimates for the Middle East are combined with estimates for Asia and Pacific. August 2008 International Data D-6 Table F.3. U.S. International Transactions, by Area—Table Ends [M illio n s o f do lla rs] India China Japan Middle East Africa (Credits +; debits - ) Line 2007:1V 2007:IV 2008:1 p 2007:IV 2008:1 p 2008:1 p 2007:IV 2007:IV 2008:1 p 2008:1 p C u rrent a c c o u n t 11,722 1 E x ports of g o o d s a n d services a n d in c o m e re c e ip ts ....................................................................... 24,740 24,460 8,711 8,070 33,194 34,730 22,292 19,908 11,335 2 Exports of goods and services.................................................................................................................... 22,190 22,093 7,594 6,939 2 6,322 27,671 19,271 17,030 9,223 9,343 3 Goods, balance of payments b asis....................................................................................................... 18,359 17,954 5,494 4,223 15,599 16,127 14,488 12,110 6,509 6,533 4 5 S e rv ic es ....................................................................................................................................................... Transfers under U.S. military agency sales contracts.................................................................. 3,831 4,139 (*) (*) 2,101 10 2,717 9 10,724 233 11,544 112 4,783 1,142 4,920 1,090 2 ,714 248 2,810 262 6 7 8 Travel......................................................................................................................................................... Passenger fares Other transportation............................................................................................................................. 448 199 720 498 155 710 450 235 136 548 226 156 2,469 975 1,112 3,109 1,128 1,116 488 85 662 549 95 740 308 82 348 282 58 299 9 10 11 Royalties and license fees................................................................................................................... Other private services.......................................................................................................................... U.S. government miscellaneous services...................................................................................... 540 1,917 7 508 2,261 7 255 999 15 241 1,521 15 2,013 3,873 50 1,923 4,097 60 226 2,162 18 217 2,211 19 296 1,409 23 280 1,605 23 12 13 14 15 16 17 Income receipts.................................................. Income receipts on U.S.-owned assets abroad.................................................................................. Direct investment receipts..................... O ther private receipts........................................................................................................................... U.S. government receipts..................................... Compensation of em ployees.................................... 2,549 2,540 1,766 765 9 9 2,368 2,358 1,607 735 16 10 1,116 1,112 674 434 4 4 1,130 1,125 672 447 6 5 6,871 6,850 2,201 4,626 23 21 7,059 7,038 2,552 4,442 44 21 3,021 2,996 2,252 722 22 25 2,878 2,852 2,216 619 17 26 2,112 2,093 1,683 382 28 19 2,378 2,358 1,810 478 70 20 -101,479 -87,240 -9,860 -9,827 -62,182 -59,104 -30,649 -34,317 -27,314 -29,272 -8 9 ,3 7 0 -7 5 ,0 2 9 -9 ,2 4 1 -9 ,3 1 4 -4 4 ,6 7 9 -4 3 ,7 9 9 -2 7 ,4 7 7 -3 1 ,0 6 3 -2 6 ,8 1 4 -2 8 ,7 6 5 18 Im p o rts of g o o d s a n d se rv ice s a n d in c o m e p ay m e n ts 19 Imports of goods and services..................................... 20 Goods, balance of payments b a s is ....................................................................................................... -8 7 ,0 6 9 -7 2 ,7 6 7 -6 ,4 9 0 -6 ,6 3 9 -3 7 ,8 5 5 -3 7 ,4 9 2 -2 2 ,6 4 6 -2 6 ,2 3 2 -2 5 ,3 7 9 -2 7 ,3 1 9 21 22 S e rv ic e s ....................................................................................................................................................... Direct defense expenditures............................................................................................................... -2 ,3 0 2 -1 -2 ,2 6 2 -1 -2 ,7 5 1 -6 -2 ,6 7 4 -1 5 -6 ,8 2 4 -4 1 4 -6 ,3 0 7 -4 1 0 -4 ,8 3 1 -3 ,2 1 3 -4 ,8 3 1 -3 ,3 4 0 -1 ,4 3 5 -9 4 -1 ,4 4 6 -9 4 -6 2 1 -1 7 8 -8 7 0 -5 9 4 -1 6 5 -8 9 5 -6 5 8 -4 4 25 Travel.......................................................................... Passenger fa re s ................................................................................ Other transportation..... -1 1 0 -5 9 4 -5 3 -1 0 3 -9 1 5 -3 8 7 -1 ,7 0 4 -8 0 1 -3 2 8 - 1 ,6 9 4 -4 0 4 -1 9 2 -3 2 2 -3 2 5 -1 7 0 -3 2 7 -5 0 8 -8 3 -1 1 1 -5 3 0 -7 6 -1 2 5 26 27 28 Royalties and license fe e s ................................................................................................................... O ther private services.. U.S. government miscellaneous s e rvices...................................................................................... -3 7 -5 8 7 -8 -4 0 -5 5 8 -8 -3 2 -1 ,8 9 4 -6 -3 5 -1 ,8 6 8 -6 -1 ,8 9 0 -1 ,4 8 6 -2 8 -1 ,5 9 8 -1 ,4 4 5 -3 1 -5 7 7 -5 6 -7 2 -5 3 9 -5 8 -8 -5 6 6 -6 5 -8 -5 4 7 -6 7 29 30 31 32 33 34 Income paym ents............................................................................................................................................ Income payments on foreign-owned assets in the United States.................................................. Direct investment p aym ents............................................................................................................... Other private paym ents....................................................................................................................... U.S. government paym ents................................................................................................................ Compensation of em ployees................................................................................................................... -1 2 ,1 0 8 -1 1 ,9 9 0 -1 6 -1 ,4 7 9 -1 0 ,4 9 5 -1 1 8 -1 2 ,2 1 1 -1 2 ,0 9 0 -2 0 -1 ,3 5 8 -1 0 ,7 1 2 -1 2 1 -6 1 9 -5 4 2 -2 3 6 -1 6 3 -1 4 3 -7 6 -5 1 3 -4 3 6 -1 9 3 -1 0 8 -1 3 5 -7 7 -1 7 ,5 0 3 -1 7 ,4 6 4 -4 ,3 2 0 -3 ,6 9 7 -9 ,4 4 7 -4 0 -1 5 ,3 0 5 -1 5 ,2 6 5 -2 ,3 6 0 -3 ,6 8 9 -9 ,2 1 6 -4 0 -3 ,1 7 2 -3 ,1 5 4 206 -1 ,6 0 0 -1 ,7 6 0 -1 8 -3 ,2 5 4 -3 ,2 3 6 -1 8 -1 ,5 3 5 -1 ,6 8 3 -1 8 -5 0 0 -4 7 0 22 -2 5 8 -2 3 4 -3 1 -5 0 6 -4 7 5 8 -2 4 3 -2 4 0 -3 1 35 U nilateral current transfers, n e t.................... 36 U.S. government grants.................................... 37 U.S. government pensions and other transfers...................................................................................... 38 Private remittances and other transfers....... -564 -3 -2 -5 5 9 -720 -2 -2 -7 1 6 -590 -3 5 -6 -5 4 9 -782 -2 6 -6 -7 5 0 284 0 -6 8 352 233 0 -6 9 302 -2,883 -2 ,2 6 3 -3 7 -5 8 3 -4,048 -3 ,4 0 7 -1,867 -8 2 5 -8 -1 ,0 3 4 -1,879 -7 7 7 -3 8 -6 0 3 -43 -44 -48 -49 1 1 -88 -89 -11 -12 -494 5,079 282 2,031 16,739 -9,277 -7,855 9,292 -3,736 -9,962 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -2 3 0 -4 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 ?3 24 S7 -8 -1 ,0 9 4 C apital a c c o u n t 39 C apital a c c o u n t tra n s a ctio n s , n e t........................................................................................................... Fina nc ia l a c c o u n t 40 U.S.-owned a s s e ts a b ro ad , e xc lu d in g fin a n c ia l derivatives (increase/financial outflow (-)) 41 42 43 44 45 U.S. official reserve assets........................................................................................................................... G old................................................................................. -2 3 -4 3 46 47 48 49 U.S. government assets, other than official reserve a s s e ts ................................................................ U.S. credits and other long-term assets............................................................................................... Repayments on U.S. credits and other long-term assets................................................................ U.S. foreign currency holdings and U.S. short-term assets............................................................ 25 0 22 3 38 0 37 1 34 0 29 5 23 0 23 0 (*) 0 0 (*) 0 0 0 0 24 -1 4 41 -3 12 -1 0 39 -1 7 -2 5 -5 8 49 -1 6 57 -9 1 147 1 50 51 52 53 54 U.S. private a s s e ts .......................................................................................................................................... Direct investment........................................................................................................................................ Foreign securities....................................................................................................................................... U.S. claims on unaffiliated foreigners reported by U.S. nonbanking concerns.......................... U.S. claims reported by U.S. banks, not included elsew here......................................................... -5 1 9 -4 5 5 1,230 -4 0 -1 ,2 5 4 5,041 -1 ,8 4 6 4,101 63 2,723 248 -9 1 3 1,421 -2 9 -2 3 1 2,008 -5 6 0 2,639 123 -1 9 4 16,761 -8 4 3 10,513 -1 ,1 5 8 8,249 -9 ,2 3 4 -1 ,0 5 9 3,048 281 -1 1 ,5 0 4 -7 ,8 7 9 -9 9 2 292 -3 0 2 -6 ,8 7 7 9,280 -1 ,7 8 9 1,131 516 9,422 -3 ,7 1 1 965 1,644 -3 5 -6 ,2 8 5 -1 0 ,0 1 9 -1 ,9 4 0 256 -3 2 9 -8 ,0 0 6 55 Foreign-ow ned a s s e ts in th e U nited S tates, e x c lud in g fin a n c ia l derivatives (increase/ fin a n c ia l inflow (+)).................................................................................................................................. 50,173 76,658 1,760 -1,371 31,271 47,354 16,045 24,279 10,061 8,130 ( 2) ( 2) ( 2) ( 2) 0 ( 2) ( 2) ( 2) ( 2) 0 ( 2) ( 2) ( 2) ( 2) -2 ( 2) ( 2) ( 2) ( 2) 126 ( 2) ( 2) ( 2) ( 2) 105 ( 2) ( 2) ( 2) ( 2) 101 13,849 21,71 0 1,666 1,692 ( 1) ( 1) ( 1) 251 ( 1) ( 1) ( 1) 319 ( 1) 0 0 27 ( ') n ( 1) 144 ( 2) ( 2) ( 2) ( 2) ( 2) ( 2) ( 2) ( 2) ( 2) ( 2) ( 2) ( 2) ( 1) ( 1) ( 1) ( 1) ( ') ( ') (’) ( ’) 2,569 -1 4 8,395 110 6,438 621 Reserve position in the International M onetary F u n d ...................................................................... 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 Foreign official assets in the United S ta te s .............................................................................................. U.S. government securities......... U.S. Treasury secu rities........... O th e r............................................. Other U.S. government liabilities............................................................................................................ U.S. liabilities reported by U.S. banks, not included elsewhere..................................................... Other foreign official assets................................................... 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 Other foreign assets in the United States............................... Direct investment...................................................................... U.S. Treasury securities........................................................................................................................... U.S. securities other than U.S. Treasury securities........................................................................... ( 2) 89 ( 2) 161 ( 2) 264 ( 2) 187 ( 2) 6,359 ( 2) 2,408 2,196 880 ( 2) -7 ,5 7 3 n.a. -2 ,8 0 1 2 60,458 ( 2) -9 ,3 3 4 n.a. 3,183 2 82,648 ( 2) -7 6 n.a. 202 2 1,372 ( 2) 1,593 n.a. -1 0 3 2— 3,173 ( 2) 16,183 n.a. -7 3 2 8,697 ( 2) 18,728 n.a. 1,329 2 24,788 ( 1) 2,866 n.a. ( 1) 2,068 n.a. ( 1) -2 9 8 n.a. ( 1) -2 ,6 6 3 n.a. ( 1) -7 3 3 ( 1) -2 ,8 4 7 0 7,637 0 5,806 70 F inancial derivatives, n e t........................................................................................................................... ( 3) n.a. ( 3) n.a. -2,051 n.a. ( 3) n.a. -121 n.a. 71 S tatistical discre pan cy (su m of ab ov e item s w ith s ig n rev ersed)................................................ 27,667 -18,193 -255 1,928 -17,255 -13,937 3,139 -15,025 11,653 21,273 M em oran da: Balance on goods (lines 3 and 2 0 ).................................................................................................................. Balance on services (lines 4 and 2 1 ) ............................................................................................................. Balance on goods and services (lines 2 and 1 9 ) ........................................................................................ Balance on income (lines 12 and 2 9 ) ............................................................................................................. Unilateral current transfers, net (line 3 5 ) ....................................................................................................... Balance on current account (lines 1 ,1 8 , and 35 or lines 7 4 ,7 5 , and 7 6 ) ............................................ -6 8 ,7 1 0 1,530 -6 7 ,1 8 0 -9 ,5 5 9 -5 6 4 -7 7 ,3 0 2 -5 4 ,8 1 3 1,877 -5 2 ,9 3 6 -9 ,8 4 3 -7 2 0 -6 3 ,4 9 9 -9 9 7 -6 5 0 -1 ,6 4 7 498 -5 9 0 -1 ,7 3 9 -2 ,4 1 6 42 -2 ,3 7 4 617 -7 8 2 -2 ,5 3 9 -2 2 ,2 5 6 3,900 -1 8 ,3 5 6 -1 0 ,6 3 2 284 -2 8 ,7 0 4 -2 1 ,3 6 5 5 ,237 -1 6 ,1 2 8 -8 ,2 4 6 233 -2 4 ,1 4 1 -8 ,1 5 8 -4 8 -8 ,2 0 6 -1 5 1 -2 ,8 8 3 -11 ,2 4 1 -1 4 ,1 2 2 89 -1 4 ,0 3 3 -3 7 6 -4 ,0 4 8 -1 8 ,4 5 7 -1 8 ,8 7 0 1,279 -1 7 ,5 9 0 1,611 -1 ,8 6 7 -1 7 ,8 4 6 -2 0 ,7 8 6 1,364 -1 9 ,4 2 2 1,872 -1 ,8 7 9 -1 9 ,4 2 9 72 73 74 75 76 77 U.S. currency............................................................................................................................................... U.S. liabilities to unaffiliated foreigners reported by U.S. nonbanking concerns....................... U.S. liabilities reported by U.S. banks, not included elsewhere..................................................... p Preliminary (*) Transactions are less than $500,000 (+/-) 1. Details not shown separately; see totals in lines 56 and 63. 2. Details not shown separately are included in line 69. 3. Estimates of financial derivatives for Mexico are included in Latin America and Other Western Hemisphere; and for China and India, in Asia and Pacific. Estimates for the Middle East are combined with estimates for Asia and Pacific. August 2008 Survey of Current Business D-7 T a b l e F .4 . P r i v a t e S e r v i c e s T r a n s a c t i o n s [Millions of dollars] Not seasonally adjusted Line 2006 2007 II I 1 Ex ports o f private s e rv ice s Seasonally adjusted 2007 2008 III I p IV 2007 I II 2008 IV III I p .................................................................................... 415,321 479,980 108,560 115,171 128,718 127,532 128,975 110,193 116,176 125,188 128,423 132,075 2 3 4 5 6 Travel (table F.2, line 6 ) ....................................................................................................... Passenger fares (table F.2, line 7 ) ................................................................................... Other transportation (table F.2, line 8 ) ............................................................................ Freight................................................................................................................................ Port s e rv ic es .................................................................................................................... 85,720 22,036 46,323 17,408 28,915 96,712 25,586 51,586 19,596 31,990 19,658 5,529 11,873 4,412 7,461 24,387 5,848 12,575 4,895 7,680 29,159 6,868 13,018 4,951 8,067 23,508 7,340 14,120 5,338 8,782 23,958 6,680 14,531 5,330 9,202 21,818 5,800 12,076 4,520 7,556 23,154 5,996 12,639 4,848 7,791 25,241 6,530 13,081 4,964 8,117 2 6,499 7,259 13,790 5,264 8,526 26,848 7,188 14,922 5,458 9,463 7 Royalties and license fees (table F.2, line 9 )................................................................. By type: 1 Industrial processes 2 .............................................................................................. O t h e r 3 .......................................................................................................................... By affiliation: U.S. parents’ receipts from their foreign affiliates.............................................. U.S. affiliates’ receipts from their foreign parents and foreign affiliates of their foreign parents............................................................................................. U.S. receipts from unaffiliated foreigners............................................................ 72,191 82,614 18,490 19,683 21,588 22,853 21,607 18,991 19,866 2 1,940 2 1,817 22,267 33,650 38,541 37,441 45,172 8,611 9,879 8,789 10,894 10,177 11,411 9,864 12,989 9,584 12,023 8,611 10,380 8,789 11,077 10,177 11,763 9,864 11,953 9,584 12,683 48,852 54,726 12,157 12,993 14,354 15,223 14,055 12,506 13,080 14,537 14,603 14,515 3,617 19,723 4,154 23,733 1,062 5,271 918 5,772 1,123 6,111 1,052 6,578 1,141 6,410 1,062 5,423 918 5,868 1,123 6,280 1,052 6,162 1,141 6,611 Other private services (table F.2, line 1 0 )...................................................................... By type: 1 Education.................................................................................................................. Financial serv ic e s ...................................................................................................... Insurance services....................................... Telecommunications..................................... Business, professional, and technical services.................................................. Other services 4 ............................................ By affiliation: U.S. parents’ receipts from their foreign affiliates.............................................. U.S. affiliates’ receipts from their foreign parents and foreign affiliates of their foreign parents............................................................................................. 189,050 223,483 53,010 52,679 58,084 59,710 62,200 51,508 54,521 58,396 59,058 60,850 14,645 47,439 10,095 7,278 89,692 19,901 15,732 58,266 10,286 8,283 107,675 23,241 6,453 12,870 2,351 1,967 24,129 5,241 1,923 13,996 2,554 2,079 26,647 5,479 4,386 15,567 2,676 2,128 27,260 6,067 2,970 15,833 2,706 2,109 29,639 6,453 6,865 15,559 2,842 2,180 28,154 6,600 3,848 12,870 2,351 1,967 25,231 5,241 3,897 13,996 2,554 2,079 26,515 5,479 3,962 15,567 2,676 2,128 27,996 6,067 4,025 15,833 2,706 2,109 27,932 6,453 4,090 15,559 2,842 2,180 29,579 6,600 37,410 4 9,238 10,843 12,453 12,515 13,428 13,076 11,226 12,232 12,804 12,976 13,556 5,802 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 20,254 24,052 U.S. receipts from unaffiliated foreigners............................................................ 131,386 150,193 36,365 6,112 3 4,113 5,626 39,944 3 9,770 6,364 42,760 5,985 34,297 6,140 36,149 6,031 39,561 5,897 40,185 6,657 40,637 23 Im po rts of private s e rv ice s............................................................................................. 313,865 341,126 77,695 87,298 90,532 85,602 6,512 85,300 82,367 84,292 87,087 87,380 90,480 15,837 6,158 15,570 10,798 4,772 21,390 7,588 16,903 11,626 5,277 21,916 7,841 17,476 11,848 5,628 17,024 6,899 17,101 11,304 5,797 17,434 7,372 17,212 11,081 6,131 18,538 6,721 16,022 11,059 4,963 18,849 6,979 16,767 11,547 5,220 19,247 7,422 17,119 11,656 5,463 19,533 7,364 17,142 11,314 5,828 20,324 8,051 17,864 11,479 6,385 24 25 26 27 28 Travel (table F.2, line 2 3 ).......................... Passenger fares (table F.2, line 24) Other transportation (table F.2, line 25) Freight..................................................... Port services.................................................................................................................... 72,104 27,501 65,262 45,700 19,562 7 6,167 28,486 67,050 45,576 21,474 29 Royalties and license fees (table F.2, line 2 6 )............................................................... By type: 1 Industrial processes 2 ............................................................................................... O th e r 3 ......................................................................................................................... By affiliation: 23,777 25,048 6,386 6,011 6,004 6,646 6,002 6,643 6,260 6,155 5,991 6,209 16,983 6,794 18,093 6,955 4,694 1,691 4,405 1,607 4,348 1,656 4,646 2,001 4,145 1,856 4,887 1,756 4,590 1,669 4,460 1,694 4,156 1,836 4,291 1,918 528 636 515 562 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 U.S. parents’ payments to their foreign affiliates............................................... U.S. affiliates’ payments to their foreign parents and foreign affiliates of their foreign p a re n ts ............................................................................................. U.S. payments to unaffiliated foreigners............................................................... Other private services (table F.2, line 2 7 ) ...................................................................... By type: 1 .......................................................................................................................... E ducation......................................... Financial s e rv ic es ...................................................................................................... Insurance services....................................... Telecommunications..................................... Business, professional, and technical services.................................................. Other services 4 ............................................ By affiliation: U.S. parents’ payments to their foreign affiliates............................................... U.S. affiliates' payments to their foreign parents and foreign affiliates of their foreign parents............................................................................................. U.S. payments to unaffiliated foreigners............................................................... 2,049 2,233 553 528 636 515 562 553 16,112 5,617 17,420 5,396 4,499 1,334 4,168 1,315 4,017 1,351 4,736 1,396 3,942 1,497 4,756 1,334 4,416 1,315 4,167 1,351 4,081 1,396 4,150 1,497 125,221 144,375 33,744 3 5,406 37,294 37,931 37,279 34,444 35,437 37,145 3 7,350 38,032 4,465 14,242 37,373 6,367 61,068 1,706 4,523 18,928 42,761 7,334 68,763 2,065 866 4,430 10,426 1,667 15,895 459 1,156 4,798 10,172 1,912 16,855 514 1,523 4,727 11,113 1,908 17,460 562 978 4,973 11,050 1,847 18,553 530 883 4,813 11,292 1,901 17,837 553 1,119 4,430 10,426 1,667 16,342 459 1,135 4,798 10,172 1,912 16,907 514 1,140 4,727 11,113 1,908 17,694 562 1,129 4,973 11,050 1,847 17,820 530 1,145 4 ,813 11,292 1,901 18,328 553 32,360 36,545 8,273 8,804 9,302 10,166 9,037 8,720 8,856 9,536 9,434 9,528 17,271 75,590 20,518 87,312 4,927 20,544 5,327 21,275 5,046 22,945 5,218 22,547 5,361 22,882 4,927 20,797 5,327 2 1,254 5,046 22,562 5,218 22,698 5,361 23,143 45 Premiums received 5............................................................................................................... 46 Actual losses paid 23,336 10,910 20,951 11,619 4,879 2,706 5,226 2,856 5,532 2,988 5,314 3,069 5,366 3,097 4,879 2,706 5,226 2,856 5,532 2,988 5,314 3,069 5,366 3,097 47 Premiums paid 5... 48 Actual losses recovered......................................................................................................... 67,625 29,755 74,848 30,430 18,596 7,642 17,704 7,595 19,454 7,577 19,093 7,616 19,304 7,713 18,596 7,642 17,704 7,595 19,454 7,577 19,093 7,616 19,304 7,713 M em oran da: 49 Balance on goods (table F.2, line 7 2 ) ................................................................................. 50 Balance on private services (line 1 minus line 2 5 ) .......................................................... 51 Balance on goods and private services (lines 53 and 5 4 )............................................. -8 3 8 ,2 7 0 101,455 -7 3 6 ,8 1 5 -8 1 9 ,3 7 3 138,854 -6 8 0 ,5 1 9 -1 8 6 ,7 0 8 30,865 -1 5 5 ,8 4 3 -2 0 2 ,2 9 6 27,873 -1 7 4 ,4 2 3 -2 1 5 ,5 8 8 3 8,186 -1 7 7 ,4 0 2 -2 1 4 ,7 8 0 41,930 -1 7 2 ,8 5 0 -1 9 1 ,6 6 6 43,676 -1 4 7 ,9 9 0 -2 0 3 ,3 6 3 27,825 -1 7 5 ,5 3 8 -2 0 5 ,8 8 7 31,884 -1 7 4 ,0 0 4 -2 0 1 ,2 0 4 38,101 -1 6 3 ,1 0 3 -2 0 8 ,9 1 9 41,043 -1 6 7 ,8 7 6 -2 1 1 ,0 3 2 41,595 -1 6 9 ,4 3 7 44 S u p p le m e n ta l detail o n insu ran ce tra n sa ction s: p Preliminary 1. Royalties and license fees and “other private services” by detailed type of service include both affiliated and unaffil iated transactions. 2. Includes royalties, license fees, and other fees associated with intangible assets, including patents, trade secrets, and other proprietary rights, that are used in connection with the production of goods. 3. Includes royalties, license fees, and other fees associated with copyrights, trademarks, franchises, rights to broad cast live events, software licensing fees, and other intellectual property rights. 4. Other services receipts (exports) include mainly film and television tape rentals and expenditures of foreign resi dents temporarily working in the United States. Payments (imports) include mainly expenditures of U.S. residents tempo rarily working abroad and film and television tape rentals. 5. These reflect the amount of premiums explicitly charged by, or paid to, insurers and reinsurers. D-8 August 2008 G. Investment Tables Table G.1. International Investment Position of the United States at Yearend, 2006 and 2007 [M illio n s o f d o lla rs] Changes in position in 2007 Attributable to Line Type of investment Position, 2 0 0 6 r Position, 2007 p Valuation adjustments Financial flows Price changes Exchange-rate changes1 (a) (b) (c ) Other changes2 (d) Total (a+b+c+d) N e t in tern atio n al in vestm en t position o f th e U n ited States (lines 2 + 3 )............................... Financial derivatives, net (line 5 less line 2 5 ) 3 .............................................................................. Net international investment position, excluding financial derivatives (line 6 less line 26).. -2,225,804 59,836 -2 ,2 8 5 ,6 4 0 -774,345 -6 ,4 9 6 -7 6 7 ,8 4 9 197.683 438.711 (4) 197.683 (4) 438.711 -78,074 4 30,189 -1 0 8 ,2 6 3 -216,025 2 3,693 -2 3 9 ,7 1 8 -2,441,829 83,529 -2 ,5 2 5 ,3 5 8 U .S .-ow ned asse ts abroad (lin es 5+6)...................................................................................... Financial derivatives (gross positive fair v a lu e )........................................................................ U.S.-owned assets abroad, excluding financial derivatives (lines 7 + 1 2 + 1 7 )..................... 14,381,297 1,238,995 13,142,302 (3) (3) 1,289,854 (3) (3) 420,581 (3) (3) 516,968 (3) (3) -1 4 ,3 3 2 3,258,657 1,045,586 2,213,071 17,639,954 2,284,581 15,355,373 U.S. official reserve assets............................................................................................................. G old.................................. Special drawing rights................................................................................................................ Reserve position in the International Monetary F u n d ........................................................ Foreign currencies........................................................................................................................ 219,853 165,267 8,870 5,040 4 0,676 122 0 154 -1,021 989 52,758 5 52,758 4 ,478 0 60 0 0 0 5 7,358 5 2,758 606 -7 9 6 4,790 277,211 218,025 9,476 4 ,244 45,466 U.S. government assets, other than official reserve a s s e ts .................................................. U.S. credits and other long-term a s s e ts 7 .................... Repayable in dollars....................................................... O t h e r 8 .............................................................................. U.S. foreign currency holdings and U.S. short-term assets.............................................. 7 2,189 7 1,635 7 1,362 273 554 2 2,273 -1 ,6 2 9 -1 ,6 2 9 0 23,902 9 9 9 2 2,282 -1 ,6 2 0 -1 ,6 2 0 0 23,902 94,471 70,015 69,742 273 24,456 U.S. private a s s e ts ........................................................................................................................... Direct investment at current cost............................................................................................. Foreign securities....................... B onds........................................ Corporate stocks...................................................................................................................... U.S. claims on unaffiliated foreigners reported by U.S. nonbanking concerns............. U.S. claims reported by U.S. banks, not included elsew here........................................... 12,850,260 2,935,977 5,604,475 1,275,515 4,328,960 1,163,102 3,146,706 1,267,459 333.271 288,731 170,708 118,023 706 644,751 367,823 25,579 342,244 3,918 338,326 512,490 69,631 413,236 2 7,946 385,290 12,329 17,294 -1 4 ,3 4 1 -3 1 ,6 3 0 0 0 0 -1 1 0 17,399 2,133,431 396,851 1,044,211 20 2 ,57 2 841,639 12,925 6 79,444 14,983,691 3 ,33 2,8 28 6 ,64 8,6 86 1 ,478,087 5 ,17 0,5 99 1,176,027 3 ,826,150 F oreign-ow ned a ssets in th e United S tates (lines 25+26).............................................. Financial derivatives (gross negative fair valu e)............................................................................. Foreign-owned assets in the Unites States, excluding financial derivatives (lines 27+34).. 16,607,101 1,179,159 15,427,942 (3) (3) 2,057,703 (3) (3) 222,898 (3) (3) 7 8,257 (3) (3) 93,931 3,474,682 1,021,893 2,452,789 20,081,783 2 ,201,052 Foreign official assets in the United S ta te s ..................................................................................... U.S. government securities............................................................................................................. U.S. Treasury securities...... O th e r................................................................................................................................................ Other U.S. government liabilities9 ................................................................................................ U.S. liabilities reported by U.S. banks, not included elsewhere............................................. O ther foreign official assets............................................................................................................. 2,825,628 2,167,112 1,558,317 608,795 18,682 297,012 342,822 411,058 230,330 58,865 171,465 5,342 108,695 66,691 84,554 73,387 54,397 18,990 15,790 32,002 25,786 6,216 0 0 -1 6 ,2 1 2 511,402 335,719 139.048 196,671 3 ,337,030 2,502,831 1,697,365 805,466 24,024 405,707 404,468 Other foreign ass e ts ............................................................................................................................... Direct investment at current cost................................................................................................... U.S. Treasury securities................................................................................................................... U.S. securities other than U.S. Treasury securities.................................................................. Corporate and other b onds........................................................................................................ Corporate stocks.................... U.S. currency....................................................................................................................................... U.S. liabilities to unaffiliated foreigners reported by U.S. nonbanking concerns.............. U.S. liabilities reported by U.S. banks, not included elsewhere............................................. 12,602,314 2,151,616 567,885 5,372,361 2,824,879 2,547,482 282,627 797,495 3,430,330 1,646,645 2 37.542 156,825 573,850 3 91,440 182,410 -1 0 ,6 7 5 156,290 5 32,813 138,344 18,628 22,362 97,354 -5 ,8 6 7 103,221 78,141 11,075 -1 2 ,2 9 6 35.899 35.899 0 0 -1 ,1 3 6 44,599 1,941,387 2 71,180 166,891 760,077 4 74,446 285,631 591,865 14,543,701 2 ,42 2,7 96 7 34,776 6 ,132,438 3 ,299,325 2,83 3,1 13 271,952 959,544 4,022,195 M em o ran d a: Direct investment abroad at market v a lu e ................................................................................................. Direct investment in the United States at market v alu e......................................................................... 4,454,635 3,293,739 333.271 237.542 108,353 6,264 -1 5 ,5 0 5 -1 3 ,9 4 5 69 3 ,31 7 229,861 5,147,952 3 ,523,600 p Preliminary r Revised * Less than $500,000 (+/-) .... Not applicable 1. Represents gains or losses on foreign-currency-denominated assets and liabilities due to their revaluation at current exchange rates. 2. Includes changes in coverage due to year-to-year changes in the composition of reporting panels, primarily for bank and nonbank estimates, and to the incorporation of survey results. Also includes capital gains and losses of direct invest ment affiliates and changes in positions that cannot be allocated to financial flows, price changes, or exchange-rate changes. 3. Financial flows and valuation adjustments for financial derivatives are available only on a net basis, which is shown on line 2; they are not separately available for gross positive fair values and gross negative fair values of financial deriva tives. Consequently, columns (a) through (d) on lines 4, 5, and 2 4 ,2 5 are not available. 4. Data are not separately available for the three types of valuation adjustments; therefore, the sum of all three types is shown in column (d). Price changes result from changes in the value of derivatives contracts due to changes in the value 452 225 3,801 (*) (*) 11,167 7 8,257 3,935 52.974 5 2.974 6,895 14,453 267,198 5,342 108,695 6 1,646 -1 0 ,6 7 5 162.049 17,880,731 of their underlying assets or reference rates, which may arise from movements in interest rates, stock prices, commodity prices, or other variables. Exchange-rate changes result from the revaluation of foreign-currency-denominated derivatives contracts at current exchange rates. “Other changes” can result when data on investment positions that had accumulated in prior periods are covered by a new or more complete survey. 5. Reflects changes in the value of the official gold stock due to fluctuations in the market price of gold. 6. Reflects changes in gold stock from U.S. Treasury sales of gold medallions and commemorative and bullion coins; also reflects replenishment through open market purchases. These demonetizations/monetizations are not included in international transactions financial flows. 7. Also includes paid-in capital subscriptions to international financial institutions and outstanding amounts of miscella neous claims that have been settled through international agreements to be payable to the U.S. government over periods in excess of 1 year. Excludes World War I debts that are not being serviced. 8. Includes indebtedness that the borrower may contractually, or at its option, repay with its currency, with a third country’s currency, or by delivery of materials or transfer of services. 9. Primarily U.S. government liabilities associated with military sales contracts and other transactions arranged with or through foreign official agencies. August 2008 Survey of Current Business D-9 T a b le G .2 . U .S . D ir e c t In v e s t m e n t A b r o a d : S e le c t e d It e m s , b y C o u n t r y a n d b y In d u s t r y o f F o r e ig n A f f ilia t e , 2 0 0 4 - 2 0 0 7 [Millions of dollars] Direct investment position on a historical-cost basis 2005 2004 All cou n trie s , all in d u s tr ie s .................................................. 2,160,844 2,241,656 2006 2,454,674 Capital outflows without current-cost adjustment (inflows(-)) 2007 2,791,269 2004 2006 2005 294,905 Income without current-cost ad ju stm en t1 15,369 2007 2004 2005 2006 2007 221,664 313,787 228,165 271,877 308,963 348,791 By c ou n try of foreign affiliate C a n a d a ...................................................................................................... 214,931 2 31,836 230,045 257,058 2 4,005 13,556 8,135 22,772 22,835 20,712 23,226 21,685 Europe....................................................................................................... 1,180,130 1,210,679 1,341,116 1,551,165 137,319 -2 9 ,0 3 5 131,430 197,254 114,349 136,038 156,299 176,881 France .............................................................................................. Germ any.......................................................................................... Irelan d .............................................................................................. Netherlands.................................................................................... Switzerland..................................................................................... United Kingdom............................................................................. 63,359 79,467 72,907 219,384 121,790 330,416 60,526 100,473 55,173 240,205 100,692 351,513 62,003 96,243 71,065 280,514 115,216 375,348 68,454 107,351 87,023 3 70,160 127,709 398,836 6,988 9,073 8,781 31,455 12,235 42,359 -1 ,1 5 6 7,978 -1 5 ,0 4 1 -1 9 ,2 8 4 -8 ,5 4 5 6,269 5,249 5,361 17,587 40,832 11,234 15,252 4,730 8,291 14,572 7 3,324 11,916 31,181 5,172 6,488 14,227 30,132 14,494 6,577 8,405 17,757 38,360 13,435 27,176 6,414 9,944 19,386 4 1,770 16,950 16,258 4,475 6,875 17,082 33,888 15,341 22,836 Latin America and Other W estern Hem isphere............................. 351,709 379,582 427,397 471,953 32,418 74 40,638 33,718 38,419 48,049 57,752 6 6,689 Berm uda.......................................................................................... B ra z il. M exico .............................................................................................. United Kingdom Islands, C arib b ean ........................................ 100,856 29,485 63,384 82,159 113,222 30,882 73,687 83,164 134,613 33,090 83,219 90,060 148,633 41,552 91,663 90,803 4,365 2,644 8,435 10,131 -1 ,0 0 0 1,400 9,596 -1 2 ,5 8 6 18,899 61 8,777 236 6,961 4,114 8,815 -9 6 1 10,086 2,624 7,102 7,322 11,547 3,554 8,634 9,239 14,482 5,666 9,363 10,264 16,785 8,324 11,370 11,439 A frica ......................................................................................................... 20,356 22,756 25,074 27,764 1,611 2,564 2,873 2,003 4,256 5,282 6,040 6,030 Middle E a st............................................................................................... 18,963 21,115 25,540 29,370 2,538 3,785 6,184 3,683 4,253 5,110 6,213 7,437 Asia and Pacific....................................................................................... 374,754 375,689 405,502 453,959 97,013 24,426 32,405 54,357 44,053 56,688 5 9,433 70,071 Australia........................................................................................... Hong Kong....................................................................................... Japan................................................................................................ Singapore........................................................................................ (D) 75,669 36,415 81,175 76,390 68,484 41,019 92,383 78,436 79,027 47,431 101,607 (D) (D) (D) 32,735 71,005 61,076 12,787 (D) 9,296 5,392 15,586 6,141 5,227 4,822 9,527 82,623 -7 9 4,133 10,115 2,772 6,269 5,056 10,803 15,809 7,355 6,049 8,715 14,738 7,905 8,502 8,313 18,315 O hh fwc: i O hh fwc: i O hh fwc: i 4,688 5,940 3,206 8,619 29,635 By ind u s try o f fore ign affiliate ............................................................................................... 102,495 109,280 129,625 147,319 18,185 12,015 19,547 16,335 17,789 24,559 31,073 31,585 Manufacturing.......................................................................................... Food C hem icals............................................................................................ Prim ary and fabricated metals....................................................... M achinery............................................................................................ Computers and electronic products.............................................. Electrical equipment, appliances, and com ponents................. Transportation equipm ent................................................................ Other manufacturing......................................................................... Mining 416,643 28,220 101,794 24,917 21,613 53,084 13,905 53,156 119,955 430,737 27,638 106,975 23,013 2 6,433 50,773 15,449 50,739 129,716 466,688 30,202 108,567 25,372 32,248 58,800 17,172 52,888 141,438 531,315 33,766 117,963 28,685 37,063 69,912 18,429 65,053 160,444 63,429 867 13,397 3,240 3,771 10,890 664 2,269 28,332 28,121 1,171 3,911 -7 0 3 2,077 3,607 1,662 -2 5 0 16,645 46,719 2,623 9,846 4,235 3,644 46,486 3,906 12,083 2,351 2,214 6,791 1,231 4,230 13,679 46,896 3,558 13,056 1,815 2,253 7,714 1,703 1,936 14,862 55,465 4,024 14,561 2,481 3,182 65 ,127 4 ,210 16,580 3,203 5,334 13,256 1,709 1,201 10,204 55,249 1,142 10,527 2,668 4,260 7,415 1,836 11,768 15,634 10,003 1,791 3,911 15,514 9,926 1,516 5,370 18,989 Wholesale trade...................................................................................... 122,719 132,915 158,090 183,038 19,002 12,517 20,124 26,385 23,389 24,494 28,108 30,238 Information................................................................................................ 56,698 102,848 93,355 111,866 -3 5 7 2,831 -4 ,7 7 3 19,120 9,261 10,832 10,728 13,376 Depository institutions (banking)........................................................ 61,948 66,707 70,205 91,768 -2 ,3 2 9 -4 ,7 5 1 -3 ,3 9 5 17,755 1,301 164 -5 0 9 420 Finance (except depository institutions) and insurance............... 435,256 463,981 497,266 531,933 51,201 13,079 2 3,295 35,324 27,477 27,911 3 2,520 40,137 Professional, scientific, and technical services............................... 53,964 57,164 6 9,118 63,791 12,380 -2 ,0 5 5 10,167 10,256 6,805 9,272 10,191 8,367 Holding companies (nonbank)............................................................ 760,656 710,386 794,586 927,578 117,214 -6 6 ,3 5 1 96,794 115,260 79,844 109,566 122,785 136,875 Other industries...................................................................................... 150,466 167,640 175,741 202,661 16,180 19,964 13,187 18,103 15,813 18,184 18,601 22,666 D Suppressed to avoid disclosure of data of individual companies. 1. For 200 4 and 2005, income without current-cost adjustment is presented net, or after the deduction, of U.S. and foreign withholding taxes. For 2006 and 2007, it is presented gross, or before the deduction, of U.S. and foreign withholding taxes. D-10 International Data August 2008 T a b le G .3 . S e le c t e d F in a n c ia l a n d O p e r a t in g D a t a o f N o n b a n k F o r e ig n A f f ilia t e s o f U .S . C o m p a n ie s b y C o u n t r y a n d b y In d u s t r y o f A f f ilia t e , 2 0 0 5 All nonbank foreign affiliates Majority-owned nonbank foreign affiliates Millions of dollars Millions of dollars Total assets All cou n trie s , all in d u s tr ie s ..................................... 9,951,716 Sales 4,224,685 Net income 549,750 U.S. exports of goods shipped to affiliates U.S. imports of goods shipped by affiliates Thousands of employees 218,208 289,190 10,333.3 Total assets 9,265,024 Sales 3,693,759 Net income 506,166 Value added 882,099 U.S. exports of goods shipped to affiliates U.S. imports of goods shipped by affiliates Thousands of employees 210,240 261,522 8,955.8 By c o u n try o f affiliate 695,945 497,863 4 5,743 66,382 (D) 1,106.8 682,844 478,595 44,712 106,248 65,088 92,936 1,079.1 E urope............................................................................................... 6,227,425 2,109,816 3 00,533 5 2,608 61,545 4,305.8 5,916,726 1,920,132 285,731 483,156 51,195 60,753 3 ,909.9 F ra n c e ..................................................................................... G erm any.................................................................................. Netherlands............................................................................ United Kingdom ..................................................................... 274,502 441,677 868,391 2,377,908 193,469 308,038 195,484 530,928 9,520 11,217 74,058 3 7,013 (D) 6,179 6,284 4,052 12,676 (D) 619.9 631.5 214.6 1,251.9 256,046 403,218 823,560 2,336,426 183,275 272,321 157,784 503,123 9,056 9,607 71,118 35,134 49,280 75,662 26,588 136,274 4,383 6,308 8,115 12,618 5,979 6,182 3,891 12,397 584.1 590.0 184.3 1,160.6 Latin America and Other W estern H em isphere..................... 1,336,285 480,545 95,678 48,153 61,479 2 ,035.9 1,197,494 408,627 85,200 86,556 45,898 57,637 1,689.7 B ra z il........................................................................................ M exico..................................................................................... 104,391 154,440 93,238 162,495 4,111 10,985 3,789 38,114 (D) 46,560 429.8 1,036.5 91,314 121,312 82,824 129,560 3,335 7,920 18,950 24,969 3,485 36,418 2,648 44,026 393.3 838.4 A fric a................................................................................................. 110,290 65,887 10,226 1,662 100,187 60,079 9,252 26,009 1,541 3,136 154.0 82,371 58,350 11,365 1,671 (D) (D) 179.0 Middle East....................................................................................... 102.3 41,662 24,627 4,785 9,061 1,577 1,774 59.8 Asia and Pacific.............................................................................. 1,499,401 1,012,225 86,206 47,732 60,423 2,603.6 1,326,110 801,699 76,487 171,068 44,941 45,288 2,063.4 Australia................................................................................... C h in a ........................................................................................ India.......................................................................................... Japan........................................................................................ 208,775 71,161 24,750 574,655 108,780 86,457 17,725 322,380 12,957 7,905 1,071 14,932 4,332 3,859 571 12,995 1,960 4,116 14,754 321.1 546.9 196.7 554.8 199,560 6 2,110 20,718 478,435 92,076 72,043 15,295 204,392 12,403 6,816 905 11,070 31,743 14,608 4,220 47,855 4 ,262 3,095 544 11,910 1,957 3,641 457 2,308 283.9 489.6 179.1 242.0 M ining................................................................................................ 445,660 196,925 50,198 167,151 43,514 109,525 1,739 16,059 171.1 69,937 3,773 (D) (D) 387,186 103,991 (D) (D) 188.2 Utilities............................................................................................... 64.7 77,665 40,453 2,648 10,764 (D) (D) 49.7 Manufacturing.................................................................................. 1,673,898 1,985,797 110,964 145,071 227,223 5,071.9 1,437,570 1,708,791 93,878 429,254 138,787 200,844 4,397.3 F o o d ......................................................................................... Chem icals............................................................................... Primary and fabricated m e ta ls .......................................... Machinery............................................................................... Computers and electronic products................................. Electrical equipment, appliances, and com ponents.... Transportation equipm ent................................................... 106,885 436,841 71,434 92,316 188,274 45,909 287,231 129,848 357,259 59,218 106,980 265,093 45,268 459,185 7,123 36,193 3,394 5,704 14,210 1,470 4,997 3,675 21,630 3,098 7,971 27,923 3,257 59,791 (D) 99,722 389,063 68,652 79,145 174,865 42,430 224,673 118,689 320,325 5 5,593 90,696 259,674 41,370 362,240 6,552 31,141 106,571 412.4 628.7 234.2 418.5 691.7 282.7 1,091.0 3,246 4 ,912 14,650 1,331 1,740 26,030 84,382 15,904 23,166 40,937 10,973 57,071 3,291 20,878 3,002 7,430 27,827 3,237 57,135 4,267 16,493 4,100 10,382 43,965 4,412 86,753 378.4 573.8 226.8 357.3 655.2 251.0 936.9 W holesale trade.............................................................................. 571,167 978,989 37,764 57,026 39,298 781.7 548,245 941,586 36,438 119,251 56,020 39,247 730.5 Information....................................................................................... 282,795 185,123 16,486 (D) (D) 443.2 174,755 117,128 8,581 37,626 729 140 322.9 C a n a d a ............................................................................................. O hh fwc: i O hh fwc: i O hh fwc: i 6,409 (D) (D) By industry of affiliate O hh fwc: i 17,992 4,153 11,798 44,039 (D) Finance (except depository institutions) and insurance....... 3,690,898 278,923 46,386 20 16 303.2 3,619,707 2 62,219 44,784 32,434 20 16 270.7 Professional, scientific, and technical services....................... 197,015 123,992 11,643 3,051 2,048 561.7 193,807 120,521 11,513 52,959 3,051 2,048 543.8 Other industries.............................................................................. 2,986,292 404,999 272,536 10,254 (D) 2,918.5 2,826,089 335,909 264,810 90,286 (D) (D) 2 ,469.9 D Suppressed to avoid disclosure of data of individual companies. N ote . The data in this table are from "Operations of U.S. Multinational Companies in 2005” in the November 2007 S urvey of C urrent B usiness . August 2008 Survey of Current Business D-11 T a b le G .4 . F o r e i g n D i r e c t I n v e s t m e n t in t h e U n i t e d S t a t e s : S e l e c t e d It e m s , b y C o u n t r y o f F o r e i g n P a r e n t a n d b y In d u s t r y o f U .S . A f f ilia t e , 2 0 0 4 - 2 0 0 7 [Millions of dollars] Direct investment position on a historical-cost basis Capital inflows without current-cost adjustment (outflows (-)) 2004 All cou n trie s , all in d u s tr ie s ......................................................................... 2005 2006 2007 1,520,316 1,634,121 1,843,885 Income without current-cost adjustm ent1 2004 2005 2006 2007 2,093,049 135,826 104,773 236,701 232,839 2004 2005 87,890 2006 2007 110,324 139,137 129,711 By co u n try o f foreign pare nt C a n a d a ............................................................................................................................. 125,276 165,667 175,198 213,224 33,164 14,868 18,079 3 6,927 6,607 6,075 15,211 13,506 E urope.............................................................................................................................. 1,078,782 1,154,048 1,324,355 1,482,978 80,730 77,896 181,384 144,853 61,377 80,684 91,278 82,019 F ran ce ..................................................................................................................... G erm any................................................................................................................. Luxembourg........................................................................................................... Netherlands........................................................................................................... Sw itzerland............................................................................................................. United K ingdom.................................................................................................... 137,927 164,921 116,479 159,601 122,165 267,209 114,260 177,176 79,680 156,602 133,387 371,350 147,046 204,708 103,944 10,706 7,079 7,301 8,191 12,571 28,137 10,053 12,101 4,235 -1 ,8 7 1 6,551 36,132 26,951 40,419 23,558 23,102 1,453 33,194 21,764 -5 ,3 1 6 42,091 24,659 -2 ,2 7 9 13,034 8,401 7,557 1,188 12,553 7,023 18,641 11,218 6,053 2,462 15,743 4,462 33,274 11,925 11,058 3,318 21 ,467 3,689 2 7,764 11,559 5,779 4,587 173,265 134,193 406,337 168,576 202,648 134,310 209,449 155,696 410,787 Latin America and Other W estern H em isphere..................................................... 7 6,268 5 7,175 62,685 62,955 -2 ,9 4 5 -3 ,1 6 9 9,844 -5 7 5 2,988 4,359 6,470 6,672 Berm uda................................................................................................................. M exico..................................................................................................................... Pa n a m a .................................... United Kingdom Islands, C arib b ean................................................................ V enezuela................................. 6,626 7,592 10,408 21,702 8,367 5,332 12,182 24,790 5,391 -5 1 9 5,954 12,903 32,807 6,059 -5 9 7 -6 2 9 1,403 -3 ,9 3 6 624 -5 ,3 8 0 -1 9 895 -4 2 308 6,517 1,886 1,659 2,355 -1 ,3 5 0 -1 0 ,0 7 7 63 1,281 7,559 -4 0 -3 7 3 17 (D) 197 -4 1 (D) (D) 409 730 1,815 1,404 818 547 833 1,274 1,589 5,009 2,147 3,595 10,983 23,063 5,292 A frica................................................................................................................................. 1,859 2,341 1,814 1,124 -6 0 5 323 250 -6 7 5 177 204 207 25 Middle East...................................................................................................................... 7,899 8,306 9,342 12,937 713 1,799 2,308 3,149 488 592 1,232 563 Asia and Pacific.............................................................................................................. 230,231 246,585 270,490 319,832 24,769 13,056 24,837 49,161 16,253 18,410 24,739 26,926 Australia................................................................................................................... Japan....................................................................................................................... 40,107 174,490 36,392 189,851 39,730 204,833 49,100 233,148 3,099 17,489 -5 ,2 5 3 14,200 2,825 15,668 9,274 28,775 2,446 12,774 3,919 12,715 5,900 17,351 7,447 17,175 Manufacturing................................................................................................................. F o o d ............................................................................................................................. Chem icals.................................................................................................................... Primary and fabricated metals............................................................................... Machinery.................................................................................................................... Computers and electronic products..................................................................... Electrical equipment, appliances, and com ponents........................................ Transportation equipm ent....................................................................................... Other manufacturing................................ 475,214 17,774 140,338 20,351 44,802 29,186 10,668 67,975 144,121 499,851 45,217 123,784 27,164 46,433 31,298 11,037 74,485 140,434 581,101 49,159 148,595 34,543 40,472 44,430 26,428 69,289 168,184 709,545 25,891 217,662 48,475 76,439 69,476 21,530 65,325 184,747 21,005 2,193 11,874 1,976 492 -2 ,6 8 9 22 2,904 4,233 55,530 2,953 16,678 7,809 7,325 8,009 819 6,271 5,665 93,911 5,300 31,200 8,599 9,579 15,735 4,029 -3 ,4 6 2 22,931 108,113 1,605 38,939 12,348 18,658 12,994 7,045 -6 5 16,588 34,375 677 9,067 2,780 1,110 160 610 4,786 15,184 46,215 3,370 13,798 3,532 2,162 2,260 956 4 ,209 15,928 54,349 4,008 15,366 5,260 1,815 2,443 1,959 3,594 19,905 60,890 2,658 25,879 4,539 2,398 2,901 1,363 1,775 19,377 Wholesale trade............................................. 2 18,443 235,508 256,873 278,353 26,613 19,905 20,443 28,314 24,517 26,188 26,214 23,773 Retail tra d e ..................................................... 26,554 30,934 32,421 41,591 579 53 3,017 -3 0 2,043 1,381 2,534 2,889 Information...................................................... 144,982 102,584 135,119 146,428 15,487 -1 1 ,9 2 9 2 7,930 12,224 4,608 2,781 6,103 7,664 Depository institutions (banking)............................................................................... 122,674 130,184 147,992 141,033 17,902 9,355 15,295 -9 ,9 1 3 4,698 4 ,374 8,243 -6 ,3 5 1 Finance (except depository institutions) and insurance....................................... 199,417 214,623 258,657 263,993 31,602 3,925 37,761 5,197 6,249 4,281 7,464 12,762 Real estate and rental and leasing........................................................................... 36,987 37,341 44,122 55,277 2,580 1,119 3,204 11,165 1,879 2,444 3,024 2,134 Professional, scientific, and technical services...................................................... 44,207 51,546 54,432 62,956 5,850 7,757 6,469 7,650 1,223 1,291 2,600 2,731 Other industries.............................................................................................................. 251,836 331,549 333,168 393,873 14,208 19,057 28,672 70,118 8,298 21,369 28,607 23,220 O hh fwc: i O hh fwc: i O hh fwc: i (D) 1,173 958 19,763 8,409 18,848 (D) By industry of U.S. affiliate D Suppressed to avoid disclosure of data of individual companies. 1. For 2 004 and 2005, income without current-cost adjustment is presented net, or after the deduction, of U.S. and foreign withholding taxes. For 2006 and 2007, income is presented gross, or before the deduction, of U.S. and foreign withholding taxes. August 2008 International Data D-12 T a b le G .5 . S e le c t e d F in a n c ia l a n d O p e r a t in g D a t a o f N o n b a n k U .S . A f f ilia t e s o f F o r e ig n C o m p a n ie s b y C o u n t r y o f U ltim a te B e n e fic ia l O w n e r a n d b y In d u s tr y o f A ff ilia t e , 2 0 0 6 All nonbank affiliates Millions of dollars Total assets All cou n trie s, all in d u s tr ie s ...................................................................... Sales 7,908,487 3,083,440 Majority-owned nonbank affiliates Millions of dollars Millions of dollars Net income Thousands U.S. U.S. of exports of imports of employees goods goods shipped by shipped to affiliates affiliates 176,329 5,800.6 204,880 493,835 Total assets Sales 6,807,654 2,795,143 Millions of dollars Net income 134,257 Value added 614,685 Thousands U.S. U.S. of exports of imports of goods employees goods shipped by shipped to affiliates affiliates 5,330.5 195,292 482,363 By c oun try of ultim ate beneficial ow ner 654,057 209,462 15,925 519.4 9,249 19,398 610,167 196,051 13,844 56,738 457.4 9,052 19,242 Europe............................................................................................................................ 5,281,330 1,809,158 107,395 3,787.3 112,565 203,944 5,053,338 1,686,212 87,276 392,437 3,590.6 107,843 201,406 F ra n c e ................................................................................................................... Germany.. N etherlands......................................................................................................... S w e d e n ................................................................................................................ Switzerland........................................................................................................... United Kingdom.................................................................................................. 815,169 675,495 767,542 31,687 1,427,268 1,282,694 235,721 380,546 335,107 23,886 9,139 18,631 13,166 (D) 184,227 455,815 (D) 7,765 40,552 527.2 684.0 472.3 180.1 438.7 995.5 19,487 68,587 33,500 7,582 16,719 (D) 776,525 667,703 724,446 31,486 1,404,231 1,174,039 206,940 371,499 314,751 43,329 176,844 403,060 18,772 8,529 14,568 1,220 7,715 30,443 58,937 67,918 45,784 11,206 50,113 120,265 496.6 664.4 445.2 179.4 416.1 908.8 12,439 42,869 14,586 5,110 6,949 16,395 18,736 68,306 33,440 7,582 16,575 34,344 Latin America and Other Western Hem isphere................................................... (D) 207,073 9,750 418.6 (D) (D) 319,028 189,396 8,972 50,030 358.3 13,265 (D) Berm uda............................................................................................................... M exico................................................................................................................... United Kingdom Islands-C aribbean.............................................................. Venezuela............................................................................................................. (D) (D) 74,798 33,046 4,056 438 (D) (D) (D) 163 (D) 4,679 1,762 195,986 18,657 73,248 73,219 24,881 16,062 3,968 390 1,059 25,438 5,914 4,484 (D) 970 163 (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) 193.8 58.8 28.8 H 4,542 4,575 (D) (D) M M 29.4 5.1 C a n a d a ........................................................................................................................... O hh fwc: i O hh fwc: i (D) (D) (D) (D) 5,112 (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) A frica............................................................................................................................... (D) (D) (D) 8.5 501 681 4,494 7,488 153 1,086 8.5 501 Middle East.................................................................................................................... 65,992 68,611 3,282 80.1 747 (D) 62,058 66,124 2,893 12,729 72,7 744 (D) Asia and Pacific............................................................................................................ 775,996 678,747 23,345 863.7 6 5,693 210,568 726,656 625,274 19,708 93,625 788.1 61,292 203,783 Australia................................................................................................................ Japan..................................................................................................................... Korea, Republic o f.............................................................................................. 101,296 612,110 22,652 32,634 544,994 5,526 16,329 (D) 164,881 (D) 62.0 691.4 19.7 1,088 53,115 (D) (D) (D) 94,484 580,259 22,052 28,259 504,876 50,961 5,310 13,261 471 7,992 75,800 2,785 59.1 631.0 18.7 994 49,789 8,791 1,755 159,412 34,810 United States................................................................................................................ 768,528 (D) (D) 122.9 (D) 4,489 31,914 24,597 1,411 8,041 54.9 2,595 4,477 Manufacturing............................................................................................................... 1,312,819 1,183,649 50,798 2,166.0 116,512 182,721 1,224,595 1,100,669 44,217 266,893 2,057.8 108,554 173,867 F o o d ...................................................................................................................... Chem icals............................................................................................................. Primary and fabricated m e ta ls ....................................................................... Machinery............................................................................................................. Computers and electronic products............................................................... Electrical equipment, appliances, and com ponents................................. Transportation equipm ent................................................................................ 86,668 292,115 75,879 80,439 94,651 51,490 278,926 66,931 230,049 90,080 56,597 68,781 49,245 258,875 4,968 13,439 5,954 2,217 1,048 1,095 2,418 131.9 312.6 166.7 142.8 176.5 147.0 4 34.7 6,687 22,829 5,939 8,039 11,316 6,352 36,412 3,076 34,577 8,008 9,044 14,242 6,169 61,919 85,474 266,995 68,842 79,033 4,854 11,028 5,050 2,123 1,062 1,104 2 ,173 15,466 58,953 19,298 13,667 20,198 13,563 37,461 128.7 287.8 157.4 138.8 168.7 146.5 420.3 6,634 19,481 5,469 7,932 3,068 3 3,617 7,216 8,018 (D) (D) 51,361 274,463 64,589 212,418 77,981 53,512 63,940 49,111 2 46,663 6,339 36,033 6,148 59,277 Wholesale trade............................................................................................................ 570,518 884,850 31,282 632.3 79,080 2 97,638 562,140 863,364 28,790 106,868 618.7 78,029 295,190 Retail tra d e .................................................................................................................... 75,062 157,497 1,566 632.5 578 (D) 69,449 146,128 1,301 31,822 564.0 578 5,711 Information..................................................................................................................... 380,311 145,393 14,572 333.7 1,307 (D) 207,114 81,894 3,888 33,360 223.5 972 235 Publishing industries......................................................................................... Telecommunications.......................................................................................... (D) (D) 35,861 2,628 (D) 122.5 M (D) (D) 185 (D) (D) 67,757 82,003 31,239 26,966 1,884 1,359 14,657 8,300 106.6 47.2 455 4 185 5 Finance (except depository institutions) and insurance..................................... 4,716,284 O hh fwc: i 681 By industry of U.S. affiliate O hh fwc: i O hh fwc: i () D (D) (D) 2 85.6 (D) (D) 3,957,790 2 57,764 18,155 40,914 215.1 (D) (D) 7,582 47.6 115,945 34,883 6,459 15,955 46.0 (D) 541 Real estate and rental and leasing......................................................................... 134,536 38,108 (D) 541 Professional, scientific, and technical services.................................................... 108,739 65,803 708 219.2 (D) (D) 101,387 61,360 722 22,531 202.4 (D) (D) Other industries............................................................................................................ 610,218 (D) (D) 1,483.8 6,626 6,554 569,234 249,082 30,724 96,342 1,402.9 6,382 6,547 D Suppressed to avoid disclosure of data of individual companies. N otes. The data in this table are from BEA’s annual survey of the operations of U.S. affiliates of foreign companies; see “U.S. Affiliates of Foreign Companies: Operations in 2006” in the August 2008 S urvey of C urrent B usiness. The following ranges are given in employment cells that are suppressed: A— 1 to 499; F— 500 to 999; G— 1,000 to 2,499; H— 2,500 to 4,999; I— 5,000 to 9,999; J— 10,000 to 24,999; K— 25,000 to 49,999; L— 50,000 to 99,999; M— 100,000 or more. D-13 August 2008 H . C h a r t s THE U.S. IN THE INTERNATIONAL ECONOMY C O M P O N E N T S O F C U R R E N T A C C O U N T BALANCE BALANCE ON C U R R E N T A C C O U N T S e r v i c e s // Incom e Unilateral transfers G oods E X P O R T S A N D IM P O R T S O F G O O D S A N D S E R V IC E S C A P ITA L F L O W S O N U .S. D IR E C T IN V E S T M E N T A B R O A D (O U T W A R D ) A N D F O R E IG N D IR E C T IN V E S T M E N T IN T H E U N IT E D STA TES (IN W A R D ) Inward O utw ard ! i Exports N E T IN T E R N A T IO N A L IN V E S T M E N T P O S IT IO N S E C U R IT IE S T R A N S A C T IO N S V A L U E D AT C U R R E N T C O S T N et foreign p u rchases of U .S. securities Foreign assets in the United S tates U .S . assets abroad N e t investm ent position N e t U .S. purchases of foreign securities -4,000 -5 0 86 88 90 U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis 92 94 96 98 00 02 04 06 08 I 86 I I 88 I I 90 I I 92 I I 94 I I 96 I 98 I I I 00 I I 02 I I 04 I I 06 08 August 2008 D-14 R egional Data I. S t a t e a n d R e g i o n a l T a b l e s The tables in this section include the most recent estimates of state personal income and gross domestic product by state. The sources of these estimates are noted. The quarterly and annual estimates of state personal income and the estimates of gross domestic product by state are available online at <www.bea.gov>. For information on state personal income, e-mail <reis.remd@bea.gov>; write to the Regional Economic Information System, BE-55, Bureau of Economic Analysis, U.S. Department of Com merce, Washington, DC 20230; or call 202-606-5360. For information on gross domestic product by state, e-mail <gspread@bea.gov>; write to the Regional Economic Analysis Division, BE-61, Bureau of Economic Analysis, U.S. Department of Commerce, Washington, DC 20230; or call 202-606-5340. T a b l e 1 .1 . P e r s o n a l I n c o m e b y S t a t e a n d R e g i o n [Millions of dollars, seaso n ally adjusted at annual rates] 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 Area II III IV I II III IV I II III IV I II III I IV Percent change1 2007: IV 2008:1 9,756,260 10,013,509 10,059,863 10,216,830 10,310 902 10,549,829 10,769,078 10,903,623 11,018 219 11,182,652 11,451,855 11,568,700 11,722 750 11,867,043 12,002,122 1.1 United S ta te s .... 9,608,547 New E ngland ........................... Connecticut........................... M aine..................................... Massachusetts...................... New Hampshire.................... Rhode Island......................... Vermont.................................. 564,470 157,266 39,127 265,143 46,736 36,484 19,714 573,241 160,638 39,594 268,301 47,675 37,115 19,919 583,516 164,622 40,582 272,128 48,353 37,558 20,273 582,905 163,062 40,054 274,146 48,008 37,652 19,983 590,694 165,683 40,448 277,473 48,685 38,184 20,222 601 168 40 283 49 38 20 366 655 752 290 443 684 543 608,365 171,207 41,212 286,643 49,626 39,033 20,644 621,816 175,422 41,504 293,224 51,286 38,875 21,505 627,416 176,299 42,132 296,319 51,517 39,677 21,472 631 177 42 297 52 40 21 969 524 453 890 115 274 713 643,568 180,567 42,720 304,189 53,677 40,515 21,899 660,886 187,112 43,658 312,386 53,739 41,603 22,387 665,294 188,252 44,093 314,323 54,582 41,434 22,611 673 190 44 318 54 41 22 574 783 622 937 610 699 923 681,995 191,876 45,000 324,588 55,207 42,156 23,168 688,512 194,170 45,370 327,460 55,667 42,569 23,276 1.0 1.2 0.8 0.9 0.8 1.0 0.5 M ideast..................................... Delaware................................ District of Columbia.............. Maryland................................ New Jersey........................... New York................................ Pennsylvania......................... 1,773,927 29,081 28,910 218,775 357,892 729,477 409,793 1,805,991 29,303 29,294 220,439 364,130 746,352 416,473 1,847,325 30,436 30,135 225,630 371,430 764,467 425,227 1,850,292 30,445 30,914 227,220 370,532 766,926 424,256 1,876,471 30,697 31,441 230,547 374,441 779,948 429,397 1,910 31 32 233 380 798 434 510 215 005 978 630 073 610 1,940,528 32,324 32,227 236,897 384,190 815,349 439,540 1,989,199 33,209 33,241 241,188 399,349 833,686 448,526 2,012,425 33,328 33,591 243,817 404,186 843,177 454,325 2,028 33 34 246 405 849 458 033 669 039 447 387 832 658 2,063,958 33,270 34,360 249,761 412,096 869,051 465,420 2,132,987 34,358 35,121 254,401 423,670 909,702 475,734 2,133,180 34,682 35,418 257,477 425,074 900,982 479,547 2,162 34 36 259 427 918 485 396 993 239 417 945 125 677 2,186,236 35,245 36,534 262,866 433,076 927,418 491,097 2,224,363 35,381 37,012 266,116 438,955 950,839 496,061 1.7 0.4 1.3 1.2 1.4 2.5 1.0 Great Lakes............................. Illinois..................................... Indiana................................... Michigan................................ Ohio........................................ Wisconsin............................. 1,464,502 440,980 185,086 316,016 349,447 172,973 1,483,848 446,759 187,256 320,052 353,853 175,927 1,513,450 456,790 190,708 325,666 361,190 179,097 1,513,117 456,834 190,012 326,321 360,753 179,198 1,529,030 461,217 192,693 329,913 364,213 180,994 1,544 467 194 332 367 183 803 057 517 153 684 392 1,556,463 471,391 196,170 333,509 371,419 183,973 1,586,149 482,690 200,768 337,701 375,872 189,117 1,604,262 488,713 202,612 341,408 381,000 190,529 1,616 492 204 342 384 192 321 239 383 979 323 397 1,630,394 499,377 206,244 343,258 386,654 194,860 1,666,085 510,402 210,843 349,141 396,483 199,217 1,676,957 516,244 212,365 350,201 397,709 200,438 1,692 521 214 353 400 202 929 414 324 597 844 750 1,710,988 530,239 216,693 354,554 403,779 205,723 1,728,084 535,537 219,393 357,935 408,293 206,925 1.0 1.0 1.2 1.0 1.1 0.6 Plains........................................ Iowa........................................ Kansas................................... Minnesota............................. Missouri................................. Nebraska................................ North Dakota......................... South Dakota........................ 623,292 89,214 83,696 181,718 171,926 54,750 18,343 23,646 632,605 90,466 85,380 184,260 174,556 55,508 18,579 23,855 649,038 93,261 86,772 189,495 178,742 56,979 19,292 24,498 645,678 91,318 87,775 187,971 178,115 56,453 19,871 24,175 653,704 92,831 89,077 188,932 180,799 57,344 20,188 24,533 663 93 90 192 183 58 20 24 046 999 605 042 122 086 367 825 668,974 94,669 91,247 193,139 185,518 58,826 20,645 24,929 681,546 96,837 93,673 197,559 188,470 59,717 20,427 24,863 690,367 97,820 95,142 199,915 190,830 60,696 20,882 25,082 694 98 96 201 191 60 20 25 402 336 248 029 867 659 916 347 704,511 99,839 98,539 202,699 194,486 61,905 21,317 25,726 720,987 102,349 100,422 208,683 198,381 62,974 21,792 26,386 732,648 104,099 101,711 212,730 200,742 64,229 22,314 26,824 742 208 105 944 102 551 214 489 203 883 65 492 22 555 27 294 754,051 107,709 104,787 217,247 206,792 66,659 23,062 27,794 764,131 108,491 105,766 219,787 209,292 67,140 24,817 28,839 1.3 0.7 0.9 1.2 1.2 0.7 7.6 3.8 Southeast................................. Alabama................................. Arkansas................................ Florida.................................... Georgia.................................. Kentucky ................................ Louisiana............................... Mississippi............................ North Carolina...................... South Carolina...................... Tennessee............................. Virginia................................... West Virginia......................... 2,161,701 125,119 69,719 559,727 262,313 110,696 121,173 69,077 248,049 112,557 173,148 264,687 45,438 2,194,449 126,811 71,034 567,477 266,229 112,275 122,565 70,160 252,676 114,332 175,949 269,054 45,887 2,252,177 130,174 73,277 588,191 272,528 114,697 125,500 71,335 258,794 116,927 178,717 275,290 46,746 2,279,576 130,078 73,050 597,127 276,389 115,916 127,024 72,908 260,672 118,207 180,667 280,479 47,059 2,320,568 132,386 74,356 610,817 281,488 117,893 128,601 74,114 264,679 120,304 183,253 284,985 47,691 2,276 132 75 625 286 119 52 69 268 122 186 289 48 489 837 191 167 605 305 863 651 748 095 057 842 127 2,405,562 136,857 76,675 635,606 291,915 120,492 139,301 79,059 272,151 123,780 188,564 292,480 48,683 2,438,372 138,829 78,295 648,621 294,490 122,749 132,427 77,170 279,808 126,600 191,280 297,970 50,134 2,471,600 141,164 79,569 658,666 297,841 124,392 133,927 78,001 283,547 128,074 194,913 300,697 50,811 2,500 142 80 668 301 125 135 78 287 129 195 303 51 514 824 493 443 330 599 653 605 644 503 820 345 256 2,535,666 144,427 81,574 676,580 305,677 127,234 138,098 79,647 293,041 131,396 199,751 306,381 51,861 2,588,404 147,338 83,304 689,362 313,414 129,852 142,065 81,220 299,444 134,115 202,124 313,407 52,759 2,623,747 148,795 84,723 694,556 318,240 131,561 150,219 84,072 302,411 135,862 204,536 315,668 53,105 2,657 151 86 705 319 132 151 85 306 137 206 320 53 179 213 251 625 102 608 471 585 482 950 819 243 830 2,683,834 152,958 89,413 708,927 321,375 134,445 152,976 85,666 310,860 139,616 210,621 322,565 54,411 2,704,972 154,237 87,725 716,746 325,238 135,549 152,065 85,386 313,606 140,935 211,977 326,635 54,874 0.8 0.8 -1 .9 1.1 1.2 0.8 -0 .6 -0 .3 0.9 0.9 0.6 1.3 0.9 Southwest Arizona................................... New Mexico.......................... Oklahoma............................. Texas...................................... 998,328 163,073 49,335 99,138 686,781 1,015,457 165,946 49,944 100,623 698,944 1,043,117 170,893 51,298 103,173 717,753 1,066,635 174,157 52,444 103,828 736,205 1,087,259 178,994 53,594 105,367 749,304 1,114 184 54 107 768 222 108 540 291 283 1,135,626 186,191 55,393 109,345 784,697 1,163,580 192,573 56,698 113,717 800,592 1,184,137 195,056 57,714 115,059 816,307 1,203 198 58 116 829 553 562 668 569 754 1,225,055 201,447 59,444 118,180 845,985 1,254,213 206,048 60,813 120,400 866,952 1,273,233 207,111 61,449 122,374 882,299 1,296 210 63 125 897 192 206 006 329 650 1,314,631 211,541 63,686 127,364 912,040 1,331,778 213,883 64,182 128,522 925,191 1.3 1.1 0.8 0.9 1.4 Rocky Mountain...................... Colorado................................ Idaho...................................... Montana................................. Utah Wyoming................................ 306,577 162,662 37,702 25,572 63,047 17,595 309,681 163,764 38,292 25,872 63,937 17,817 318,608 168,584 39,362 26,656 65,634 18,372 323,368 171,580 39,206 26,641 67,638 18,303 329,446 174,447 39,998 27,064 69,266 18,670 335 177 40 27 71 19 964 422 792 603 006 141 340,904 179,487 41,422 27,927 72,575 19,494 349,827 185,314 42,522 28,554 73,506 19,931 354,594 186,302 43,662 28,898 75,108 20,624 360 189 43 29 76 21 794 800 947 413 416 217 366,276 191,471 45,067 29,743 78,382 21,613 374,406 195,669 45,940 30,358 80,372 22,066 380,314 198,257 46,536 30,757 82,262 22,503 386 201 47 31 83 22 563 971 270 263 208 851 394,013 206,036 48,085 31,753 84,668 23,470 397,633 208,473 47,906 31,914 85,677 23,663 0.9 1.2 -0 .4 0.5 1.2 0.8 Far West Alaska.................................... California................................ Hawaii.................................... Nevada................................... Oregon................................... Washington........................... 1,715,750 22,189 1,254,107 40,536 78,813 109,195 210,911 1,740,987 22,555 1,272,152 41,344 80,954 110,226 213,756 1,806,279 23,015 1,302,488 42,346 84,313 112,080 242,037 1,798,292 23,682 1,312,089 43,334 86,870 112,456 219,862 1,829,657 24,043 1,335,194 43,959 89,989 113,910 222,562 1,864 24 1,363 44 91 115 225 502 519 071 494 171 777 471 1,893,407 24,850 1,382,667 45,344 92,826 116,671 231,049 1,938,590 25,170 1,413,588 46,232 94,352 120,569 238,679 1,958,822 25,780 1,426,103 47,016 96,756 121,846 241,322 1,982 25 1,443 47 97 123 244 633 975 049 819 755 577 459 2,013,222 26,420 1,463,044 48,291 99,893 125,647 249,928 2,053,886 27,214 1,492,278 49,393 101,899 127,892 255,211 2,083,326 27,572 1,514,048 49,803 102,840 129,687 259,377 2,111 27 1,530 50 105 131 265 709 776 834 678 112 602 708 2,141,296 28,126 1,551,196 51,233 107,778 133,312 269,651 2,162,648 28,535 1,567,165 52,035 108,348 134,816 271,749 1.0 1.5 1.0 1.6 0.5 1.1 0.8 1. Percent change was calculated from unrounded data. N ote . The personal income level shown for the United States is derived as the sum of the state estimates. It differs from the estimate of personal income in the national income and product accounts because of differences in coverage, in the methodologies used to prepare the estimates, and in the timing of the availability of source data. Source: Table 1 in “State Personal Income: First Quarter of 2008” in the July 2008 S urvey of C urrent B usiness . August 2008 S urvey of D-15 C u r r e n t B u s in e s s T a b l e 1 .2 . A n n u a l P e r s o n a l I n c o m e a n d P e r C a p i t a P e r s o n a l I n c o m e b y S t a t e a n d R e g i o n Personal income Area Per capita personal incom e1 Percent change2 Millions of dollars 2002 2003 2004 2005 2007 2006 2 0 0 6 -2 0 0 7 Rank in United States Dollars 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 United S t a t e s .................................. 8,872,871 9,150,320 9,711,363 10,284,356 10,968,393 11,645,882 6.2 30,821 31,504 33,123 34,757 36,714 38,611 New E n g la n d ............................................................... C onnecticut................................................................ Maine... M assachusetts.......................................................... New Ham pshire......................................................... Rhode Islan d .............................................................. Vermont 528,030 146,997 35,998 249,954 43,393 33,635 18,051 538,413 148,777 37,533 253,993 44,327 35,072 18,711 569,244 159,337 39,488 266,635 47,190 36,818 19,776 595,833 167,152 40,616 280,388 48,941 38,388 20,348 631,192 177,453 42,202 297,905 52,149 39,835 21,647 669,670 189,535 44,418 316,568 5 4,622 41,745 22,782 6.1 6.8 5.3 6.3 4.7 4.8 5.2 37,364 42,585 27,816 38,862 34,109 31,527 29,339 37,950 42,839 28,795 39,449 34,554 32,697 30,321 40,058 45,762 30,169 41,444 36,460 34,318 31,959 41,909 47,943 30,952 43,612 37,557 35,987 32,833 44,327 50,762 32,095 46,299 39,753 37,523 34,871 46,948 54,117 33,722 49,082 4 1,512 39,463 36,670 M ideast... Delaware ................................................................... District of C o lum bia.................................................. Maryland ....... New Jersey, New York Pennsylvania.............................................................. 1,648,005 26,530 25,786 198,824 337,009 677,604 382,251 1,690,345 27,395 26,914 205,737 342,858 693,533 393,908 1,794,306 29,331 29,203 220,127 361,822 739,969 413,855 1,894,450 31,170 31,647 232,160 377,448 790,074 431,951 2,023,404 33,369 33,808 245,303 405,254 848,937 456,732 2,153,591 35,116 35,940 258,561 427,297 914,432 482,245 6.4 5.2 6.3 5.4 5.4 7.7 5.6 35,203 32,962 44,521 36,590 39,378 35,416 31,063 35,944 33,581 46,607 37,447 39,844 36,107 31,954 38,020 35,438 50,383 39,751 41,872 38,423 33,514 40,066 37,083 54,371 4 1,657 43,598 41,016 34,927 42,696 39,131 57,746 43,788 46,763 44,027 36,825 45,350 40,608 61,092 46,021 49 ,194 47,385 38,788 Great Lakes Illinois.. Indiana. M ichigan...................................................................... Ohio ........................................................................ W isconsin................................................................... 1,386,117 413,711 172,474 303,465 333,158 163,309 1,428,321 426,877 178,675 313,503 341,146 168,120 1,476,856 445,151 186,210 318,736 352,103 174,655 1,535,853 464,125 193,348 330,474 366,017 181,889 1,609,282 490,755 203,502 341,337 381,963 191,726 1,686,741 518,245 213,302 353,376 399,897 4.8 5.6 4.8 3.5 4.7 5.3 30,375 32,891 28,040 30,214 29,186 29,992 31,189 33,811 28,891 31,116 29,831 30,705 32,130 35,106 29,943 31,550 30,744 31,697 33,327 36,489 30,900 3 2,694 31,939 32,829 34,819 38,409 32,288 3 3,788 33,320 34,405 36,401 4 0,322 3 3,616 3 5,086 34,874 36,047 P lains Iowa Kansas M innesota................................................................... Missouri....................................................................... Nebraska North D ako ta.............................................................. South Dakota............................................................. 576,806 82,398 78,606 166,968 161,104 50,390 16,743 20,596 598,619 83,920 81,116 173,498 166,129 53,391 18,179 22,386 630,728 90,436 84,642 183,821 173,906 55,424 18,645 23,853 657,850 93,204 89,676 190,521 181,888 57,677 20,268 24,616 692,706 98,208 95,901 200,300 191,413 60,744 20,885 25,255 736,163 6.3 6.6 6.4 6.5 5.6 6.5 6.7 6.9 29,638 28,112 28,980 33,256 28,382 29,203 26,415 27,029 30,618 28,583 29,802 34,339 29,115 30,778 28,712 29,191 32,078 30,698 30,995 36,145 30,272 31,781 29,279 30,813 33,277 31,535 32,709 37,256 31,426 32,882 31,871 31,557 34,791 33,038 34,799 38,859 32,789 34,440 32,763 32,030 36,715 35,023 36,768 4 1,034 34,389 36,471 34,846 33,905 S o u th e a s t.................................................................... A la b a m a ...................................................................... A rkan sas..................................................................... F lo rid a. Georgia Kentucky...................................................................... Louisiana..................................................................... Mississippi.................................................................. North C arolina........................................................... South Carolina........................................................... Tennessee.................................................................. Virginia W est V irginia.............................................................. 1,973,853 113,835 63,234 495,489 244,957 103,866 112,744 2,183,763 126,270 70,701 565,681 264,854 111,847 122,346 69,700 250,921 113,603 174,636 267,521 45,686 2,320,549 133,040 74,818 6 17,179 284,100 118,401 111,948 73,933 266,562 121,097 184,635 286,947 47,890 2,486,538 141,811 79,983 663,077 299,834 124,993 135,026 78,356 286,010 128,893 195,441 302,098 51,016 2,640,290 149,959 85,214 701,647 84,193 304,781 136,696 204,896 318,873 53,522 6.2 5.7 6.5 5.8 6.5 5.6 10.5 7.4 6.6 6.1 4.8 5.6 4.9 27,740 25,461 23,391 29,727 28,513 25,401 25,248 22,377 27,488 25,348 27,435 33,033 24,061 28,355 26,371 24,440 30,330 28,696 25,843 25,861 23,116 27,904 25,852 28,257 34,001 24,313 29,935 28,007 25,776 32,618 29,688 27,017 27,261 24,144 29,387 27,039 29,539 35,841 25,316 31,355 2 9,306 26,989 34,798 31,193 28,387 24,901 25,490 30,713 28,460 30,827 3 7,968 26,523 33,212 30,894 28,473 36,720 32,095 29,729 31,821 27,028 32,247 29,767 32,172 39,540 28,206 34,804 32,404 30,060 38,444 33,457 63,979 228,684 104,046 159,173 240,534 43,312 2,040,368 118,356 66,476 514,378 250,806 106,319 115,695 66,305 2 34,983 107,203 165,402 250,605 43,841 S o u th w e s t................................................................... A rizona........................................................................ New M exico................................................................ O klahom a.................................................................... Texas... 905,918 144,150 44,987 90,178 626,604 939,250 150,582 46,650 92,599 649,419 1,009,685 164,923 49,813 100,024 694,925 1,100,935 180,862 53,993 106,458 759,622 1,194,081 196,909 58,131 115,881 823,159 1,283,830 209,361 62,002 123,541 888,926 7.5 6.3 6.7 6.6 8.0 27,865 26,474 24,310 25,872 28,835 28,432 26,989 24,945 26,457 29,404 30,043 28,710 26,326 28,444 30,948 32,146 30,386 28,175 30,107 33,253 34,026 31,936 R ocky M ountain Colorado...................................................................... Id a h o ... Montana Utah., W yoming...................................................................... 283,369 153,066 33,849 22,819 58,172 15,463 289,654 154,829 34,816 24,177 59,412 332,420 175,734 40,355 27,309 70,121 18,902 357,873 188,222 43,800 29,152 75,853 20,846 382,498 199,525 4 6,776 31,090 8 2,506 22,600 6.9 6.0 6.8 6.6 8.8 8.4 29,535 33,956 25,221 25,068 24,893 29,833 33,989 25,524 26,353 25,034 31,328 35,523 27,361 27,854 26,149 33,087 37,600 28,301 2 9,183 27,992 16,420 308,950 163,736 38,079 25,813 63,565 17,756 31,101 32,882 35,283 Far West.. Alaska.. California..................................................................... Hawaii.. Nevada O re g o n ........................................................................ Washington................................................................. 1,570,773 20,722 1,147,716 3 6,370 6 6,632 101,882 197,452 1,625,348 21,184 1,187,040 37,837 71,183 105,161 202,942 1,737,831 22,434 1,265,970 41,027 80,250 109,718 218,432 1,846,465 24,273 1,348,255 44,283 90,214 114,703 224,736 1,973,317 25,836 1,436,446 47,340 97,189 122,909 243,597 2,093,100 27,580 1,519,547 50,359 103,847 130,353 261,415 6.1 6.7 5.8 6.4 6.9 6.1 7.3 32,330 32,243 32,826 29,599 30,739 28,931 32,573 33,047 32,543 33,554 30,506 31,802 29,565 33,166 34,938 33,906 35,440 32,713 34,442 30,621 35,289 2007 1. Per capita personal income was computed using midyear population estimates of the Census Bureau. 2. Percent change was calculated from unrounded data. Note. The personal income level shown for the United States is derived as the sum of the state estimates. It differs from the estimate of personal income in the national income and product accounts because of differences in coverage, in the 201,921 104,651 102,069 213,282 202,153 64,721 22,291 26,996 319,339 131,956 149,214 29,929 32,391 35,166 1 35 3 8 17 23 12 5 2 4 19 16 37 26 28 25 27 22 11 32 24 29 34 42 48 20 38 46 31 50 36 47 31,111 34,756 28,845 33,636 31,013 33,280 41,347 29,537 39 9 49 35,831 33,029 3 1,474 34,153 37,187 40 43 33 21 36,474 41,042 31,197 32,458 31,189 10 44 41 45 37,316 34,849 39,491 29,920 30,790 29,406 40,655 43,226 6 36,755 36,261 3 7,462 34,935 3 7,450 3 1,599 3 5,838 38,872 38,138 39,626 37,023 38,994 33,299 38,212 40,800 40,352 41,571 39,239 40,480 34,784 40,414 15 7 18 13 30 14 methodologies used to prepare the estimates, and in the timing of the availability of source data. Source: Table 2 in “State Personal Income: Fourth Quarter of 2007 and Annual Estimates for 2007” in the April 2008 S urvey of C urrent Business. August 2008 Regional Data D-16 Table I.3. Disposable Personal Income and Per Capita Disposable Personal Income by State and Region Per capita disposable personal incom e1 Disposable personal income Percent change2 Millions of dollars Area 2002 2003 2004 2006 2005 2007 2 0 0 6 -2 0 0 7 Rank in United States Dollars 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 9,076,542 9,615,432 10,163,821 5.7 27,171 28,061 29,558 30,675 32,185 34,872 38,990 27,170 35,874 33,041 30,572 28,861 36,040 40,092 27,625 37,369 33,706 31,905 29,302 37,799 4 1,967 28,499 39,357 35,465 33,013 30,995 39,768 4 4,354 2 9,830 41,446 36,838 34,630 32,524 34,569 32,329 47,070 35,922 37,705 3 4,844 30,901 36,583 33,913 49,739 37,493 40,248 37,095 32,377 38,606 35,179 52,450 39,153 42,070 39,621 33,948 200 7 33,697 7,822,136 8,150,333 8,666,164 454,473 123,813 31,984 214,288 38,709 2 9,644 16,036 468,091 126,684 33,713 219,666 39,979 31,192 16,857 495,549 135,760 3 5,562 230,805 42,764 3 2,799 17,859 512,400 139,779 36,251 240,253 43,923 34,034 18,160 538,235 146,708 37,474 253,241 46,524 35,048 19,241 567,261 155,342 3 9,293 267,316 48,472 36,632 20,206 5.4 5.9 4.9 5.6 4.2 4.5 5.0 32,159 35,868 2 4,713 33,317 30,427 27,786 26,064 32,993 36,477 25,864 M ary la n d ..................................................................... New Jersey................................................................. New Y o rk ..................................................................... Pennsylvania.............................................................. 1,422,594 2 3,183 2 2,308 171,570 291,335 576,527 337,670 1,474,695 24,183 23,436 178,801 299,674 597,414 351,187 1,565,954 25,898 25,459 191,478 317,360 635,806 369,952 1,634,548 27,174 27,397 200,197 1,733,708 28,919 29,120 210,038 348,796 715,269 401,567 1,833,329 30,421 30,856 219,976 365,417 764,591 422,068 5.7 5.2 6.0 4.7 30,388 28,803 38,516 31,575 34,041 30,133 27,440 31,358 29,644 40,583 3 2,544 34,826 31,103 28,489 33,182 31,291 43,924 34,577 36,726 33,014 29,959 Illinois........................................................................... Indiana.......................................................................... M ichigan...................................................................... O h io .............................................................................. W isconsin.................................................................... 1,221,717 362,767 153,422 269,198 292,555 143,775 1,273,948 3 79,815 160,676 281,273 302,840 149,343 1,321,238 397,414 168,139 287,282 312,785 155,619 1,364,088 409,982 173,269 296,635 323,448 160,753 1,422,535 430,444 1,485,177 452,364 189,805 315,185 351,069 176,753 4.4 5.1 4.5 3.2 4.4 26,773 28,841 24,942 26,803 25,629 26,404 27,818 3 0,084 25,980 2 7,917 26,481 2 7,276 28,745 31,342 27,037 28,436 27,311 28,242 29,599 32,232 27,692 29,347 28,225 29,014 30,779 33,689 28,816 30,239 29,342 30,261 32,051 35,196 29,913 3 1,294 30,616 3 1,554 537,211 76,099 73,094 152,623 149,429 48,403 16,745 20,819 568,066 82,341 76,496 162,522 157,119 50,242 17,170 22,177 586,852 84,140 80,279 166,545 162,818 51,834 18,572 22,664 613,945 88,160 85,154 174,055 170,310 54,236 18,965 23,065 650,254 Io w a.............................................................................. K a n s a s ........................................................................ M innesota.................................................................... Missouri....................................................................... Neb raska..................................................................... North D ako ta.............................................................. South Dakota.............................................................. 512,013 74,161 7 0,049 145,240 143,294 45,123 15,266 18,879 93,759 90,206 184,662 179,203 57,687 20,163 24,573 5.9 6.4 5.9 6.1 5.2 6.4 6.3 6.5 26,309 25,302 25,826 28,929 25,245 26,150 24,084 27,477 25,919 26,855 30,208 26,188 27,902 26,446 27,148 28,891 27,950 28,012 31,957 27,350 28,809 26,962 28,647 29,685 28,468 29,281 3 2,568 28,131 29,551 29,204 29,054 30,836 29,658 30,900 33,767 29,174 30,750 29,751 29,253 32,431 31,378 32,495 35,528 30,485 3 2,507 31,519 3 0,863 S o u th e a s t.................................................................... A la b a m a ...................................................................... A rkan sas..................................................................... Flo rid a .......................................................................... G eorgia........................................................................ Kentucky...................................................................... Louisiana..................................................................... Mississippi.................................................................. North C arolina........................................................... South Carolina........................................................... Tennessee .................................................................. V irg in ia........................................................................ West V irg in ia.............................................................. 1,762,224 102,725 56,919 443,369 216,481 92,299 102,141 58,542 202,246 93,514 145,548 209,201 39,240 1,840,485 107,741 60,504 466,917 223,843 95,199 105,959 61,165 209,846 97,135 152,470 219,705 40,001 1,971,328 115,175 64,474 510,652 236,929 100,610 112,259 64,519 224,854 103,253 161,480 235,246 41,877 2,072,509 120,405 67,697 548,383 252,296 105,921 101,638 68,506 236,222 108,635 169,674 249,645 43,488 2,208,916 127,659 72,111 584,901 264,422 111,753 123,336 72,305 251,961 115,187 178,613 260,525 46,143 2,336,590 134,564 76,652 616,926 280,131 117,553 136,215 77,535 267,022 121,522 186,546 273,704 48,220 5.8 5.4 6.3 5.5 5.9 5.2 10.4 7.2 6.0 5.5 4.4 5.1 4.5 24,766 22,976 21,055 26,600 25,198 22,572 22,873 20,475 24,310 22,782 25,087 28,730 21,799 25,577 24,006 2 2,244 2 7,532 25,611 23,140 2 3,685 21,324 24,919 23,424 26,048 2 9,808 22,183 27,023 25,546 23,506 29,445 26,557 24,303 25,013 22,349 26,335 24,576 27,314 31,517 23,205 28,003 26,523 24,420 30,919 27,701 25,395 22,608 23,619 27,217 25,531 28,330 33,032 24,085 29,504 27,811 25,670 32,391 28,304 26,580 29,066 24,940 28,408 26,601 29,402 34,099 25,511 30,801 29,077 27,040 33,802 29,349 27,715 31,728 26,564 29,469 27,570 30,299 35,490 26,611 40 48 20 39 44 25 50 38 45 34 13 49 A rizona........................................................................ New M exico................................................................ O klahom a................................................................... Texas ............................................................................ 818,959 129,279 40,631 81,087 567,962 857,087 136,028 42,493 83,929 594,637 925,182 149,109 45,555 90,998 639,520 996,504 160,910 49,044 95,721 690,828 1,073,579 173,813 52,501 103,729 7 43,536 1,149,367 184,178 55,895 110,317 798,976 7.1 6.0 6.5 6.4 7.5 25,190 23,743 21,956 23,264 26,137 25,945 24,381 22,722 23,980 26,924 27,529 25,957 24,076 25,877 28,480 29,096 27,034 25,593 27,071 30,241 30,592 28,190 27,031 28,995 31,765 32,078 29,056 28,374 30,497 33,424 41 43 32 21 Colorado...................................................................... Id a h o ............................................................................ M o n ta n a ...................................................................... U tah.............................................................................. Wyoming...................................................................... 251,784 134,727 30,512 20,572 52,123 13,850 259,930 137,882 31,603 21,981 53,574 14,890 277,937 146,185 34,662 23,486 57,451 16,153 295,113 155,218 36,073 24,542 62,445 16,836 315,346 165,042 38,829 26,062 66,969 18,444 335,126 173,846 41,253 27,719 72,455 19,851 6.3 5.3 6.2 6.4 8.2 7.6 26,243 29,888 22,735 22,600 22,304 27,856 26,771 30,269 2 3,169 23,959 2 2,574 29,817 28,183 31,716 24,906 25,343 23,634 32,096 29,373 33,211 25,299 26,226 24,928 33,237 30,708 34,627 26,525 27,526 25,961 35,970 31,956 35,760 27,513 28,939 27,390 37,969 10 46 42 47 6 Alaska........................................................................... California..................................................................... Haw aii........................................................................... N e v a d a ........................................................................ O re g o n ........................................................................ Washington................................................................. 1,378,371 18,684 1,001,232 32,308 59,195 89,801 177,151 1,438,886 19,269 1,044,737 33,841 63,811 93,365 183,863 1,540,910 20,561 1,115,556 36,712 71,698 97,346 199,037 1,614,527 22,130 1,170,521 39,161 79,675 100,418 202,623 1,709,167 23,424 1,233,854 41,621 85,118 106,950 2 18,200 1,806,719 24,935 1,300,846 44,205 90,559 113,260 232,914 5.7 6.5 5.4 6.2 6.4 5.9 6.7 28,370 29,071 28,636 26,293 27,308 25,501 29,224 29,256 29,601 29,532 27,284 28,508 26,249 30,048 30,979 31,075 31,229 29,272 30,772 27,169 32,155 32,138 33,060 32,523 30,894 33,074 27,664 32,312 33,669 34,576 34,037 32,551 34,151 28,975 34,228 35,218 36,483 35,588 34,444 35,300 30,223 36,008 8 11 18 14 35 9 C o nnecticut................................................................ M ain e............................................................................ M assachusetts.......................................................... New Ham pshire......................................................... Rhode Islan d .............................................................. Verm ont....................................................................... D elaw are..................................................................... 326,431 671,192 382,156 181,615 305,480 336,363 168,633 1. Per capita disposable personal income was computed using midyear population estimates of the Census Bureau. 2. Percent change was calculated from unrounded data. Note. The personal income level shown for the United States is derived as the sum of the state estimates. It differs from the estimate of personal income in the national income and product accounts because of differences in coverage, in the 4.8 6.9 5.1 4.8 24,776 34,118 3 1,164 29,080 27,317 1 37 3 7 17 22 16 5 2 4 19 15 36 29 31 26 28 24 12 33 23 27 30 methodologies used to prepare the estimates, and in the timing of the availability of source data. Source: Table 3 in “State Personal Income: Fourth Quarter of 2007 and Annual Estimates for 2007” in the April 2008 Survey of C urrent Business. August 2008 Survey of Current Business D-17 T a b le I.4 . G r o s s D o m e s t ic P r o d u c t ( G D P ) b y S t a t e f o r In d u s t r ie s , 2 0 0 7 [Millions o1 dollars] State and region Rank of total G D P by state Total Natural resources Construction and mining Durable-goods manufacturing Nondurablegoods manufacturing U nited S t a t e s ............... 13,743,021 437,149 562,625 926,689 ......................... Connecticut......................... M a in e ................................... M assachusetts................... New Ham pshire.................. Rhode Islan d ...................... Verm ont................................ 744,672 216,266 48,108 3 5 1,514 57,341 46,900 24,543 3,437 500 763 1,232 313 130 499 26,311 6,137 2,120 12,758 2,217 1,969 1,111 54,641 17,405 2,858 24,569 4,734 2,975 2,099 26,435 9,968 2,454 14,321 648 7 1,413 1,129 3,729 7,395 84,100 1,951 1,026 13,990 16,126 30,458 20,550 93,687 1,256 68 6,787 23 43 13 41 44 50 M id e a s t................................... Trade 689,087 1,685,590 Transportation Information and utilities Financial activities 2,860,733 Professional and business services 1,684,211 Education and health services Leisure and hospitality Other services Government 1,090,737 505,676 316,573 1,639,241 80,855 19,352 5,836 41,025 6,229 5,444 15,859 4,250 1,077 7,480 1,431 1,023 599 71,869 19,424 6,889 3 0,947 5,414 5,822 3,373 699,401 645,310 10,173 1,610 1,504 726 84,775 23,018 6,844 38,018 8,338 5,358 3,199 27,621 7,888 2,286 11,311 3,236 1,646 1,254 33,593 8,989 1,377 18,222 2,199 1,809 997 2,969 25,139 5,771 1,957 12,086 2,268 1,759 1,298 13,689 29,998 41,890 107,727 3,112 130 7,708 27,119 36,390 33,269 275,188 4,609 2,032 29,650 65,812 108,073 65,012 112,613 1,846 1,265 13,473 23,360 40,137 3 2,533 146,216 1,280 5,900 10,546 24,103 83,276 2 1,112 671,997 26,850 14,486 60,451 115,986 355,343 98,881 354,997 7,177 22,885 38,898 67,304 150,610 68,123 227,687 3,682 6,433 23,325 37,624 95,745 60,878 81,922 1,383 3,299 8,782 15,921 36,646 15,891 59,290 1,058 5,820 6,801 9,530 22 ,564 13,517 292,494 5,265 3 0,469 4 6,863 47 ,782 110,056 52,060 E n g la n 189,898 New 104,240 d 64,621 28,943 9,567 4,079 85,993 57,699 12,481 6,872 4,694 12,770 4,465 1,954 D elaw a re............................. 39 M ary lan d .............................. New Jersey.......................... New Y o rk ............................. Pennsylvania...................... 15 8 3 6 2,522,240 60,118 93,819 268,685 465,484 1,103,024 531,110 G reat L a k e s ........................... Illinois................................... In d ia n a................................. M ichigan............................... O h io ....................................... Wisconsin............................ 5 18 12 7 21 1,936,573 609,570 246,439 381,963 466,309 2 32,293 27,225 7,142 4,805 4,654 6,107 4,517 71,242 23,560 9,790 13,124 15,712 9,055 221,695 45,697 40,180 49,385 57,210 29,223 114,907 30,932 22,517 15,076 27,858 18,523 242,724 77,644 29,832 48,691 58,768 27,789 109,965 3 5,949 15,713 20,040 26,457 11,806 62,612 24,112 6,018 11,654 13,210 7,618 370,140 134,098 37,190 68,054 87,221 4 3,577 238,375 89,423 19,975 52,629 5 5,383 20,965 165,285 4 7,380 20,857 33,713 4 1,774 21,560 62,953 20,143 9,176 12,543 14,096 6,996 46,155 14,793 6,042 9,080 10,863 5 ,378 203,296 5 8,697 2 4,3 43 4 3 ,32 0 51,651 25 ,286 Iow a....................................... K an s a s ................................. M innesota............................ Missouri................................ N eb raska............................. North D a ko ta ...................... South D akota...................... 30 32 16 22 36 49 47 872,523 129,026 117,305 254,970 229,470 80,093 27,725 33,934 36,782 8,008 6,252 7,156 4,330 5,621 3,234 2,180 32,728 4,291 3,938 9,602 9,497 3,082 1,122 1,196 73,270 15,419 11,213 21,228 16,516 4,544 1,858 2,492 49,956 10,653 6,511 12,627 14,071 4,492 775 825 110,707 15,025 14,988 32,469 30,779 9,186 3,976 4,283 51,516 7,842 7,021 11,600 12,939 8,361 2,045 1,708 37,797 3,991 7,831 9,733 11,376 2,694 1,099 1,072 158,891 2 4,556 16,623 54,546 36,558 13,749 3,843 9,016 91,854 7,841 11,310 32,593 2 9,374 7,223 1,692 1,820 75,083 9,743 8,804 23,618 20,810 6,430 2,488 3,190 28,584 3,933 3,222 7,850 9,521 2,039 808 1,210 20,402 2,777 2,811 5,689 6,023 1,706 624 771 104,954 14,946 16,780 26 ,2 58 27 ,6 74 10,967 4,159 4,170 S o u th e a s t............................... A la b am a ............................... A rka n s as............................. F lo rid a.................................. G e o rg ia ................................ Kentucky............................... Louisiana............................. Mississippi........................... North C aro lin a.................... South Carolina.................... Tennessee........................... V irg in ia................................. W est V irg in ia ...................... 25 34 4 10 27 24 35 9 28 19 11 40 3,087,889 165,796 95,371 734,519 396,504 154,184 216,146 88,546 399,446 152,830 243,869 382,964 57,711 89,010 5,924 5,244 7,746 5,653 7,350 32,894 4,971 6,767 1,745 2,314 3,836 4,567 142,957 7 ,236 3,571 45,004 17,572 5,522 8,147 3,606 16,748 7,884 9,214 16,258 2,194 196,961 18,179 9,566 25,383 19,139 17,421 9,121 8,265 30,981 14,842 24,309 16,138 3,616 199,770 10,463 7,376 11,207 24,420 11,657 40,545 5,556 4 3,297 9,644 15,061 17,731 2,814 402,035 22,887 13,224 103,996 56,874 19,827 22,103 12,050 46,273 21,458 3 7,277 38,822 7,244 164,955 9,864 6,834 32,971 26,055 10,497 12,967 5,869 16,400 8 ,035 14,090 16,455 4 ,918 123,528 4,935 3,892 30,914 25,893 4,391 4,665 2,212 12,664 4,450 8,469 19,457 1,587 574,598 2 4,253 12,316 177,746 72,520 20,751 22,613 11,271 88,420 24,242 37,837 75,124 7,506 347,507 14,994 7,869 93,748 47,413 12,024 15,721 6,022 38,302 14,817 27,234 65,366 3,996 232,321 12,599 7,716 59,838 27,377 13,207 13,009 6,884 27,881 9,997 24,259 23,834 5,719 120,818 4,489 2,696 40,588 13,257 4 ,914 8,036 4,480 12,119 6 ,508 10,384 11,278 2,070 73,675 4,284 2,204 19,819 8,250 3,408 4,012 2,091 8,105 3,779 6,489 9,884 1,349 419,753 2 5,688 12,863 8 5,559 S o u th w e s t.............................. A rizo n a................................. New M exico......................... O klahom a............................ Te xa s..................................... 1,604,494 160,487 17 37 29 2 247,028 76,178 139,323 1,141,965 6,749 12,064 21,685 119,988 74,567 14,754 3,161 4,450 52,203 107,773 16,647 4,543 9,554 77,030 86,101 2,965 1,030 5,954 76,151 200,574 34,196 7,694 15,940 142,744 103,220 11,343 3,943 8,415 79,520 61,956 7,166 2,016 4,705 48,069 253,852 58,545 10,345 17,742 167,220 178,710 29,612 8,752 11,928 128,417 106,033 19,671 5,452 9,970 70,940 51,377 10,596 2,649 4 ,120 34,012 33,288 4,846 1,587 3,050 2 3,805 186,557 2 9,938 12,942 21,811 121,867 R o c ky M o u n ta in ................... Colorado............................... Id a h o ..................................... M o n tan a ............................... U tah....................................... W yo m in g ............................. 20 42 46 33 48 458,897 236,324 51,149 34,253 105,658 31,514 33,993 12,905 3,193 3,665 4,205 10,025 25,145 12,447 2,927 2,047 5,922 1,801 23,071 9,490 3,697 890 8,621 374 11,847 5,693 1,557 609 3,331 657 55,306 27,573 7,163 4,223 13,394 2,953 23,263 8,988 2,510 2,915 5,464 3,385 28,124 21,350 1,268 1,012 3,985 509 83,309 44,121 8,798 5,314 21,956 3,120 55,916 34,257 6,340 2,603 11,305 1,411 30,756 15,377 3,968 3,170 6,907 1,334 18,527 10,368 1,780 1,614 3,594 1,172 11,338 5,708 1,027 844 3,181 577 58,302 2 8,0 47 6,919 5,346 13,793 4,196 A la s k a .................................. C alifornia............................. H aw aii................................... N e v a d a ................................. O re g o n ................................. W ashington......................... 45 1 38 31 26 14 2,515,732 4 4,517 1,812,968 61,532 127,213 158,233 311,270 71,893 14,108 42,581 478 2,686 4,767 7,272 105,575 1,666 69,743 3,419 10,262 6,496 13,990 155,592 154 102,707 419 4,087 25,697 22,529 92,345 808 76,315 660 1,485 4,530 8,548 314,282 2,800 229,840 6,410 14,948 19,290 40,992 106,247 4,719 73,797 3,413 5,647 6,813 11,858 151,482 1,065 112,554 1,556 2,607 5,696 28,004 558,047 4 ,483 421,755 13,343 28,778 28,717 60,971 312,613 2 ,439 242,131 5,531 13,369 14,975 34,168 172,718 2,443 123,489 4,681 6,633 13,147 22,325 116,356 1,354 71,758 5,970 21,632 5,078 10,564 56,567 684 4 1,135 1,532 2,267 3,677 7,272 302,015 7,794 2 05,163 14,119 12,813 19,351 42 ,775 Note. Totals shown for the United States differ from the national income and product account estimates of gross domestic product (GDP) because GDP by state excludes and national GDP includes the compensation of Federal civilian and military personnel stationed abroad and government consumption of fixed capital for military structures located abroad 52,081 2 3,215 2 2,313 15,269 51,488 25,431 26 ,9 33 68,781 10,132 and for military equipment, except office equipment. Also, GDP by state and national GDP have different revision schedules. Source: This table reflects the GDP-by-state estimates for 2007 that were released on June 5,2008. August 2008 D-18 J. Local Area Table Table J.1. Personal Income and Per Capita Personal Income by Metropolitan Area, 2004-2006—Continues Per capita personal incom e1 Personal income Area Percent change from preceding period 2 Millions of dollars 2004 2004 2005 2006 9,711,363 10,284,356 10,968,393 5.9 6.7 33,123 34,757 36,714 4.9 5.6 M etropolitan p o r tio n ....................................................................... 8,478,159 8,998,025 9,611,205 6.1 6.8 34,733 36,483 38,564 5.0 5.7 N on m e tro p olitan p o r tio n ............................................................... 1,233,204 1,286,331 1,357,188 4.3 5.5 25,119 26,115 27,403 4.0 4.9 M etropolitan S tatistical A r e a s 4 ................................ Abilene, T X ............................................................................................. Akron, OH Albany, G A ............................................................................................... Albany-Schenectady-Troy, N Y ........................................................... Albuquerque, N M .................................................................................. Alexandria, L A ........................................................................................ Allentown-Bethlehem-Easton, P A -N J.............................................. Altoona, PA.............................................................................................. Amarillo, T X ............................................................................................ Ames, IA Anchorage, A K ....................................................................................... Anderson, I N .......................................................................................... Anderson, S C ......................................................................................... Ann Arbor, M l ......................................................................................... Anniston-Oxford, A L ............................................................................. Appleton, W l........................................................................................... Asheville, N C ................................ Athens-Clarke County, GA Atlanta-Sandy Springs-Marietta, G A ................................................ Atlantic City-Hammonton, N J ... Auburn-Opelika, A L .................... Augusta-Richmond County, G A -S C .................................................. Austin-Round Rock, T X ............. Bakersfield, C A ...................................................................................... Baltimore-Towson, M D ........................................................................ Bangor, M E , Barnstable Town, M A ........................................................................... Baton Rouge, L A ................................................................................... Battle Creek, Ml Bay City, M l .... Beaumont-Port Arthur, T X .................................................................. Bellingham, W A ...................................................................................... Bend, O R ................................................................................................. Billings, M T ................................... Binghamton, N Y .......................... Birmingham-Hoover, A L ............ Bismarck, N D ............................... Blacksburg-Christiansburg-Radford, V A .......................................... Bloomington, IN ........................... Bloomington-Normal, I L ........... Boise City-Nam pa, ID ........................................................................... Boston-Cambridge-Quincy, M A -N H .................................................. Boulder, C O .................................. Bowling Green, K Y ..................... Bradenton-Sarasota-Venice, FL Bremerton-Silverdale, W A .................................................................. Bridgeport-Stamford-Norwalk, C T .................................................... Brownsville-Harlingen, T X ................................................................... Brunswick, G A ........................................................................................ Buffalo-Niagara Falls, N Y .................................................................... Burlington, N C .. Burlington-South Burlington, V T ........................................................ Canton-Massillon, O H .......................................................................... Cape Coral-Fort Myers, F L ................................................................. Carson City, N V ..................................................................................... Casper, W Y .... C edar Rapids, IA ................................................................................... Champaign-Urbana, IL ........................................................................ Charleston, W V ..................................................................................... Charleston-North Charleston-Summerville, S C ........................... Charlotte-Gastonia-Concord, N C -S C .............................................. Charlottesville, V A ................................................................................. Chattanooga, T N -G A ............................................................................ Cheyenne, W Y ...................................................................................... Chicago-Naperville-Joliet, IL -IN -W I.................................................. Chico, C A ........................ Cincinnati-Middletown, O H -K Y-IN ..................................................... Clarksville, TN -K Y Cleveland, T N ......................................................................................... Cleveland-Elyria-Mentor, O H .............................................................. Coeur d’Alene, ID College Station-Bryan, T X .................................................................. Colorado Springs, C O .......................................................................... Columbia, M O .. Columbia, S C ... Columbus, G A -A L ................................................................................. Columbus, IN .... Columbus, O H ........................................................................................ Corpus Christi, T X ................................................................................. Corvallis, O R .... Cumberland, M D -W V ........................................................................... 4,167 22,472 3,846 29,107 22,993 4,064 25,233 3,349 6,319 2,436 12,861 3,602 4,477 13,058 2,951 6,835 10,797 4,406 161,948 8,696 2,856 13,964 46,135 17,585 103,319 4,032 9,443 20,301 3,801 2,986 10,202 5,100 4,081 4,567 6,777 36,618 3 ,078 3,484 4 ,565 5 ,113 16,385 200,371 12,038 2,871 26,398 8,285 58,119 6,236 2,897 35,581 3,668 7,024 11,343 18,442 2,032 2,614 7,872 6,381 9 ,033 16,988 51,625 6,384 14,456 2,997 352,359 5,496 70,676 6,525 2,832 72,537 3,177 4,384 18,221 4,520 20,152 7,997 2,368 56,746 11,129 2,719 2,386 4,414 23,649 4,021 30,582 24,804 4,386 26,461 3,488 6,843 2,558 13,898 3 ,644 4 ,704 13,354 3 ,075 7 ,165 11,358 4 ,702 174,810 9,027 3,029 14,678 50,988 18,804 108,479 4,196 9,591 22,016 3,951 3,041 10,860 5,421 4 ,502 4,848 6,884 38,575 3,299 3 ,734 4,730 5,145 17,394 211,565 13,311 3,106 29,233 8,706 61,623 6,619 3,051 36,323 3,764 7,236 11,781 20,939 2,168 2,770 8,228 6,256 9,433 18,671 55,683 6,868 15,241 3,153 371,160 5,744 74,295 7,458 2,956 75,337 3,482 4,721 19,528 4,731 21,441 8,740 2,427 59,651 12,065 2,693 2,468 4,740 24,635 4,149 32,527 26,764 4,611 28,129 3,627 7,335 2,728 14,775 3,805 4,950 13,874 3,264 7,521 5.9 5.2 4.6 5.1 7.9 7.9 4.9 4.1 8.3 5.0 8.1 1.2 5.1 2.3 4.2 4.8 5.2 6.7 7.9 3.8 6.1 5.1 10.5 6.9 5.0 4.1 1.6 8.4 3.9 1.8 6.5 6.3 10.3 6.2 1.6 5.3 7.2 7.2 3.6 0.6 6.2 5.6 10.6 8.2 10.7 5.1 6.0 6.1 5.3 2.1 2.6 3.0 3.9 13.5 6.7 6.0 4.5 - 2 .0 4.4 9.9 7.9 7.6 5.4 5.2 5.3 4.5 5.1 14.3 4.4 7.4 4.2 3.2 6.4 7.9 5.1 6.3 4.0 7.2 6.7 6.3 4.4 5.2 3.9 6.1 5.0 26,259 32,065 23,810 3 4,477 29,443 2 7,835 3 2,520 2 6,457 26,853 2 9,644 37,178 27,429 25,919 38,211 26,442 3 2,214 7.8 5.0 5.8 6.1 7.4 4.4 9.2 6.6 5.6 3.5 5.9 9.2 4.0 4.2 7.2 6.9 11.0 6.5 6.8 6.5 5.4 5.7 5.1 6.2 10.2 6.7 6.7 6.2 8.2 8.0 7.8 6.5 7.8 5.5 6.6 6.4 2.9 9.2 5.5 12.0 5.6 5.5 6.3 6.6 8.6 6.5 6.0 7.9 6.0 6.2 4.6 8.1 3.1 4.5 9.4 8.3 5.7 5.8 7.1 6.0 6.7 5.0 7.8 6.6 4.8 2 7,913 24,695 33,662 32,643 2 3,474 27,138 3 2,417 24,133 3 9,154 2 7,488 41,609 27,970 27,370 27,395 2 6,794 28,036 30,421 31,655 27,262 3 3,900 31,472 22,713 25,345 32,238 31,246 44,988 42,713 26,244 40,632 34,746 64,880 17,047 29,940 30,935 26,568 34,311 27,767 35,949 36,441 38,050 32,111 29,519 29,508 28,762 35,038 34,526 29,074 35,140 37,620 25,747 33,901 26,638 26,473 34,062 26,108 22,570 31,389 29,469 29,423 28,308 32,638 33,433 27,313 34,373 23,757 27,790 33,739 24,811 36,107 31,061 29,908 33,677 27,693 28,750 31,158 39,525 27,871 26,975 38,682 27,445 33,455 29,022 26,223 35,262 33,589 24,181 28,356 34,701 25,050 40,933 28,537 42,618 30,154 28,588 28,000 28,519 29,214 31,909 33,142 27,856 35,448 33,172 24,136 26,153 32,195 31,925 47,491 47,032 27,838 43,700 36,308 68,840 17,760 31,234 31,825 26,913 35,211 28,895 38,598 38,938 39,865 33,269 28,800 30,959 31,026 36,580 36,546 30,316 36,922 39,454 26,691 35,326 29,618 27,357 35,555 27,449 23,963 33,131 30,257 31,001 30,771 33,156 34,777 29,353 33,814 24,775 29,847 35,188 25,432 38,213 32,727 30,800 35,369 28,865 30,515 32,556 41,104 29,000 27,955 39,892 28,959 34,786 30,767 26,924 36,060 35,480 25,399 29,328 36,328 25,938 43,026 29,324 45,445 31,443 29,862 29,317 31,104 30,688 33,522 34,923 29,787 37,331 34,357 25,257 27,240 33,704 33,774 50,542 49,628 28,904 46,486 39,353 74,281 18,559 32,889 33,803 28,265 37,280 2 9,769 40,113 41,478 44,152 34,826 30,128 33,010 32,246 38,164 38,383 31,685 39,647 41,591 28,034 36,650 31,910 27,833 37,406 29,134 25,454 34,255 31,325 32,614 31,922 35,004 36,110 31,464 35,722 26,038 5.8 5.2 4.2 4.7 5.5 7.4 3.6 4.7 7.1 5.1 6.3 1.6 4.1 1.2 3.8 3.9 4.0 6.2 4.8 2.9 3.0 4.5 7.0 3.8 4.5 3.8 2.4 7.8 4.5 2.2 6.4 4.2 4.9 4.7 2.2 4.6 5.4 6.3 3.2 -0 .1 2.2 5.6 10.1 6.1 7.6 4.5 6.1 4.2 4.3 2.9 1.3 2.6 4.1 7.4 6.9 4.8 3.6 - 2 .4 4.9 7.9 4.4 5.9 4.3 5.1 4.9 3.7 4.2 11.2 3.3 4.4 5.1 6.2 5.5 2.7 5.4 8.7 1.6 4.0 7.5 - 1 .6 4.3 7.4 4.3 2.5 5.8 5.4 3.0 5.0 4.2 6.1 4.5 4.0 4.1 3.6 3.1 5.5 4.0 6.0 2.7 2.3 5.6 5.0 3.4 4.7 3.5 5.1 2.8 6.6 4.3 4.5 4.7 9.1 5.0 5.1 5.4 See the footnotes at the end of the table. 7,353 41,067 3,479 3,945 4,973 5,462 19,175 225,705 14,200 3,299 31,634 9,399 6 6,407 7,047 3,288 38,311 4,013 7,696 12,127 22,868 2,286 3,102 8,693 6,598 10,030 19,901 6 0,483 7,316 16,148 3,401 393,382 6,100 77,740 8,060 3,047 78,752 3,808 5,113 20,639 5,004 22,953 9,268 2,590 62,635 13,006 2,870 2,586 2006 3.9 9.6 7.7 7.2 4.7 6.4 9.3 2.5 5.1 8.4 - 1 .0 3.5 2005 2006 Percent change from preceding period U nited S t a t e s 3...................................................... 12,239 4,936 184,911 9,577 3,252 15,327 55,665 20,042 114,592 4,342 10,157 24,038 4,107 3,168 11,646 5,793 4,997 5,162 2005 Rank in United States Dollars 2006 235 101 342 59 155 207 99 270 215 160 34 266 299 43 268 109 208 322 85 95 343 250 81 337 26 252 14 192 233 254 198 212 137 106 239 71 116 345 315 132 131 7 10 269 13 49 1 362 151 130 288 72 240 39 31 21 108 226 148 165 60 53 184 46 30 296 79 179 301 70 260 341 120 194 158 178 105 84 191 91 334 2005 2006 6.9 5.3 3.6 4.6 4.2 4.7 5.8 6.4 5.5 3.8 6.4 8.4 7.9 4.5 5.3 6.2 5.0 5.9 3.0 3.9 6.5 10.8 4.7 4.6 6.6 3.9 4.3 5.0 4.5 7.4 5.4 5.0 3.7 7.7 1.7 5.2 6.1 6.2 3.4 3.5 5.2 3.7 5.6 3.8 7.2 5.6 5.1 August 2008 Survey of Current Business D-19 T a b le J .1 . P e r s o n a l In c o m e a n d P e r C a p it a P e r s o n a l In c o m e b y M e t r o p o lit a n A r e a , 2 0 0 4 - 2 0 0 5 — C o n tin u e s Personal income Area Per capita personal income Percent change from preceding period 2 Millions of dollars 2004 2005 2006 203,669 3,428 2,034 2,674 11,727 25,808 4 ,136 3,449 12,964 93,971 18,769 161,152 3,667 3,770 2,655 7,999 15,209 4,181 3,219 3,097 5,828 2,306 15,647 7,461 9,289 10,854 2,736 5,774 2 ,736 9,731 10,753 3,259 11,979 5,212 3,470 3,036 8,748 6,976 5,994 12,080 21,745 2,573 6,808 4,135 3,447 2,834 2,700 3,449 23,511 2,352 5,264 9,326 20,061 4,165 16,529 6,579 6,780 2,967 17,527 2,820 48,156 3,081 9,156 1,495 7,425 31,244 2,461 5,086 194,828 7,025 11,363 2,967 56,622 4,504 2,748 4,277 15,156 2 ,992 40,510 4 ,338 4,330 4,021 4 ,666 3,725 2,642 4,088 221,192 3,526 2,022 2,720 12,099 26,685 4,326 3,575 13,778 100,447 19,745 167,565 3,894 4,006 2,773 8,096 15,983 4,412 3,396 3,254 6,160 2,437 17,156 7,677 9,812 11,335 3,025 6,156 3,010 10,740 11,725 3,493 12,131 5,441 3,653 3,124 9,354 7,458 6,425 12,415 22,752 2,673 7,359 4,548 3,611 2,925 2,822 3,748 24,593 2,426 5,713 9,636 21,016 4,439 17,528 6,446 7,260 3,109 18,210 3,010 50,523 3,271 9,573 1,615 7,890 33,684 2,667 5,291 216,765 7,301 12,174 3,236 59,477 4,662 2,815 4,453 16,164 3,131 44,281 4,895 4,455 4,215 4,859 3,870 2,775 4,259 238,858 3,674 2,100 2,764 12,814 27,823 4,542 3,723 14,683 107,788 21,118 171,339 4,147 4,234 2,924 8,533 17,216 4,659 3,592 3,490 6,429 2,586 18,123 8,046 10,483 11,986 3,292 6,557 3,306 11,442 12,625 3,767 12,616 5,799 3,852 3,251 9,968 8,020 6,862 13,057 23,980 2,799 7,854 4,846 3,822 3,093 2,945 4,122 25,635 2,599 6,120 10,038 22,346 4,776 18,615 7,092 7,765 3,329 19,097 3,147 53,147 3,583 10,175 1,685 8,261 35,954 2,896 6,345 237,784 7,719 13,114 3,509 6 3,030 4,957 3,001 4,583 17,152 3,262 47,972 5,174 4,802 4,390 5,117 4,051 2,947 4,485 2005 2006 Rank in United States Dollars 2004 2005 2006 2006 Percent change from preceding period 2005 2006 M etropolitan S tatistical A reas 4— Continued Dallas-Fort Worth-Arlington, T X ....................................................... Dalton, G A ............................................................................................... Danville, IL ........................................... Danville, V A ........................................ Davenport-Moline-Rock Island, IA -IL .............................................. Dayton, O H ......................................... Decatur, A L ............................................................................................ Decatur, IL ............................ Deltona-Daytona Beach-Ormond Beach, F L ................................ Denver-Aurora, C O ............. Des M oines-W est Des Moines, IA .................................................... Detroit-Warren-Livonia, Ml Dothan, A L ........................... Dover, D E .............................. Dubuque, IA ........................................................................................... Duluth, M N -W I ............................................................................... Durham, N C ........... Eau Claire, W l El Centro, C A .. Elizabethtown, K Y . Elkhart-Goshen, IN Elmira, N Y .............................................................................................. El Paso, T X ............................................................................................. Erie, PA ............................................................................................ Eugene-Springfield, O R ...................................................................... Evansville, IN -K Y ................................................................................... Fairbanks, A K ......................................................................................... Fargo, N D -M N ....................................................................................... Farmington, N M ..................................................................................... Fayetteville, N C ..................................................................................... Fayetteville-Springdale-Rogers, A R -M O ........................................ Flagstaff, A Z ........................................................................................... Flint, Ml ............................................................................................ Florence, SC Florence-M usde Shoals, A L ............................................................. Fond du Lac, W l.................................................................................... Fort Collins-Loveland, C O . Fort Smith, A R -O K ............................................................................... Fort Walton Beach-Crestview-Destin, F L ....................................... Fort Wayne, I N ...................................................................................... Fresno, CA Gadsden, A L .......................................................................................... Gainesville, F L ...................................................................................... Gainesville, G A ..................................................................................... Glens Falls, N Y ..................................................................................... Goldsboro, NC Grand Forks, N D -M N .......................................................................... Grand Junction, C O .............................................................................. Grand Rapids-Wyoming, M l............................................................... Great Falls, M T .................... Greeley, C O .......................... Green Bay, W l ..................... Greensboro-High Point, NC Greenville, N C ..................... Greenville-Mauldin-Easley, S C .......................................................... Gulfport-Biloxi, M S ............................................................................... Hagerstown-Martinsburg, M D -W V ................................................... Hanford-Corcoran, CA Harrisburg-Carlisle, PA Harrisonburg, V A ................. Hartford-West Hartford-East Hartford, C T ...................................... Hattiesburg, M S .................. Hickory-Lenoir-Morganton, N C ......................................................... Hinesville-Fort Stewart, G A ................................................................ Holland-Grand Haven, M l................................................................... Honolulu, H I ........................................................................................... Hot Springs, A R .................................................................................... Houma-Bayou Cane-Thibodaux, L A ............................................... Houston-Sugar Land-Baytown, T X ................................................... Huntington-Ashland, W V -K Y -O H ...................................................... Huntsville, A L ...................... Idaho Falls, I D ..................... Indianapolis-Carmel, IN Iowa City, IA ............................................................................................ Ithaca, N Y .. Jackson, Ml Jackson, M S ........................................................................................... Jackson, T N ........................................................................................... Jacksonville, F L ..................................................................................... Jacksonville, N C .................................................................................... Janesville, W l ......................................................................................... Jefferson City, M O ................................................................................ Johnson City, T N ................................................................................... Johnstown, PA........................................................................................ Jonesboro, A R ........................................................................................ Joplin, M O . See the footnotes at the end of the table. 8.6 2.9 -0 .6 1.7 3.2 3.4 4.6 3.7 6.3 6.9 5.2 4.0 6.2 6.3 4.4 1.2 5.1 5.5 5.5 5.1 5.7 5.7 9.6 2.9 5.6 4.4 10.6 6.6 10.0 10.4 9.0 7.2 1.3 4.4 5.3 2.9 6.9 6.9 7.2 2.8 4.6 3.9 8.1 10.0 4.8 3.2 4.5 8.7 4.6 3.1 8.5 3.3 4.8 6.6 6.0 - 2 .0 7.1 4.8 3.9 6.7 4.9 6.2 4.6 8.0 6.3 7.8 8.4 4.0 11.3 3.9 7.1 9.0 5.0 3.5 2.4 4.1 6.7 4.6 9.3 12.8 2.9 4.8 4.1 3.9 5.0 4.2 8.0 4.2 3.8 1.6 5.9 4.3 5.0 4.1 6.6 7.3 7.0 2.3 6.5 5.7 5.4 5.4 7.7 5.6 5.8 7.3 4.4 6.1 5.6 4.8 6.8 5.7 8.8 6.5 9.9 6.5 7.7 7.8 4.0 6.6 5.5 4.1 6.6 7.5 6.8 5.2 5.4 4.7 6.7 6.6 5.8 5.7 4.4 10.0 4.2 7.2 7.1 4.2 6.3 7.6 6.2 10.0 7.0 7.1 4.9 4.6 5.2 9.5 6.3 4.4 4.7 6.7 8.6 19.9 9.7 5.7 7.7 8.4 6.0 6.3 6.6 2.9 6.1 4.2 8.3 5.7 7.8 4.1 5.3 4.7 6.2 5.3 35,831 26,610 24,737 24,891 31,435 30,602 28,261 31,377 27,175 40,324 36,601 35,767 2 7,299 2 7,153 2 9,280 2 9,075 33,608 27,254 21,382 2 8,430 30,610 2 5,795 2 2,178 2 6,663 27,943 31,313 29,614 31,410 2 2,623 27,861 27,372 26,431 2 7,219 2 6,568 24,491 30,919 32,130 24,881 32,893 30,166 25,224 25,083 27,888 25,833 27,175 2 4,927 2 7,584 27,116 30,730 28,781 24,094 31,674 30,120 25,767 28,361 25,853 27,885 20,794 33,851 25,055 40,907 23,719 26,065 20,521 29,408 34,875 26,739 25,791 37,402 24,618 31,318 27,144 34,894 31,938 27,438 26,417 29,355 27,196 33,107 26,752 27,855 2 8,330 2 4,918 2 5,202 2 3,710 2 4,933 38,089 26,984 24,719 25,492 32,405 31,739 29,401 32,649 28,329 42,476 37,650 37,204 28,701 27,881 30,462 29,515 34,775 28,519 22,074 29,500 31,826 27,567 24,081 27,520 29,209 32,612 32,001 33,108 24,675 31,110 28,694 28,008 27,602 27,641 25,741 31,745 33,886 26,376 35,023 30,813 26,052 26,071 29,663 27,458 28,282 25,797 28,992 28,917 31,966 29,647 25,183 32,503 31,138 27,030 29,715 25,101 29,071 21,609 34,992 26,329 42,782 24,800 27,034 21,844 30,995 37,343 28,592 26,764 40,734 25,652 32,949 28,879 36,160 32,706 28,088 27,370 30,977 28,260 35,439 30,619 28,467 29,363 25,709 26,347 24,640 25,647 3 9,924 2 7,720 25,700 26,008 34,236 33,195 30,683 34,133 29,615 44,691 39,418 3 8,119 3 0,147 28,616 3 1,959 31,152 36,693 2 9,837 22,769 3 1,524 32,723 29,320 24,977 2 8,767 30,825 34,378 34,722 34,639 27,155 32,817 29,807 29,879 2 8,803 29,328 27,025 32,923 35,397 27,985 37,497 32,127 27,081 27,194 30,971 28,110 29,799 27,417 30,093 30,746 33,172 31,740 26,002 33,627 32,539 28,280 30,998 31,171 30,289 22,771 36,395 27,120 44,835 26,469 28,500 23,510 32,122 39,653 30,400 31,562 43,174 27,145 34,689 30,396 37,735 34,272 29,857 28,100 32,287 29,066 37,519 31,942 30,356 30,325 26,735 27,733 25,705 26,601 42 307 339 335 122 143 213 124 245 18 48 61 225 279 173 197 78 236 356 190 156 253 347 275 206 114 110 112 317 152 237 231 273 250 321 150 98 298 68 169 320 316 203 293 238 311 227 211 144 183 336 134 161 287 202 196 221 355 80 319 17 330 284 353 170 45 217 188 25 318 111 218 64 119 234 294 164 262 67 176 219 220 325 305 338 327 6.3 1.4 -0 .1 2.4 3.1 3.7 4.0 4.1 4.2 5.3 2.9 4.0 5.1 2.7 4.0 1.5 3.5 4.6 3.2 3.8 4.0 6.9 8.6 3.2 4.5 4.1 8.1 5.4 9.1 11.7 4.8 6.0 1.4 4.0 5.1 2.7 5.5 6.0 6.5 2.1 3.3 3.9 6.4 6.3 4.1 3.5 5.1 6.6 4.0 3.0 4.5 2.6 3.4 4.9 4.8 - 2 .9 4.3 3.9 3.4 5.1 4.6 4.6 3.7 6.4 5.4 7.1 6.9 3.8 8.9 4.2 5.2 6.4 3.6 2.4 2.4 3.6 5.5 3.9 7.0 14.5 2.2 3.6 3.2 4.5 3.9 2.9 4.8 2.7 4.0 2.0 5.7 4.6 4.4 4.5 4.5 5.2 4.7 2.5 5.0 2.6 4.9 5.5 5.5 4.6 3.1 6.9 2.8 6.4 3.7 4.5 5.5 5.4 8.5 4.6 10.1 5.5 3.9 6.7 4.4 6.1 5.0 3.7 4.5 6.1 7.1 4.3 3.9 4.3 4.4 2.4 5.4 6.3 3.8 6.3 3.8 7.1 3.3 3.5 4.5 4.6 4.3 24.2 4.2 5.4 4.0 3.0 4.8 6.7 5.4 7.6 3.6 6.2 6.3 17.9 6.0 5.8 5.3 5.3 4.4 4.8 6.3 2.7 4.2 2.9 5.9 4.3 6.6 3.3 4.0 5.3 4.3 3.7 D-20 Regional Data August 2008 T a b le J .1 . P e r s o n a l I n c o m e a n d P e r C a p it a P e r s o n a l In c o m e b y M e t r o p o lit a n A r e a , 2 0 0 4 - 2 0 0 6 — C o n tin u e s Per capita personal income Personal income Percent change from preceding period 2 Millions of dollars Area 2004 2005 2006 9,472 2,852 66,197 5,973 9,337 7,815 5,190 19,229 3,003 3,735 4,796 7,081 5,092 3,755 14,435 15,122 13,269 3,882 4,030 54,976 2,871 2,962 3,732 1,595 3,045 13,769 2,849 8,937 2 0,014 2,435 5,572 2,400 452,201 39,284 6,787 6,406 6,458 3,003 19,641 15,358 3,328 10,209 5,502 40,760 5,359 189,818 2,861 4,543 54,933 127,551 2,926 9,624 12,868 4,453 4,564 10,657 3,045 3,030 3,387 3,017 4,346 5,616 5,469 14,843 48,574 31,944 40,660 813,200 4,595 10,121 7,463 3,739 2,916 12,825 35,762 7,367 29,023 56,014 5,002 2,922 30,438 9 ,814 2,896 69,531 6,214 10,544 8,058 5,514 20,212 3,074 3,887 5,043 7,772 4 ,535 4 ,140 15,961 15,868 13,772 4 ,295 4,406 63,041 3,085 3,141 3,912 1,639 3,145 14,693 2,928 9,276 21,495 2,559 5,964 2,497 482,011 41,296 7,208 6,748 6,726 3,152 20,709 15,682 3,398 11,211 5,861 42,718 5,491 206,523 2 ,950 5,141 57,351 133,237 3,077 10,043 13,527 4,687 4,728 11,176 3,274 3,161 3,587 3,097 4,461 6,113 5,903 16,617 52,295 33,127 26,102 866,981 4,706 10,403 8,366 3,852 3,252 13,846 38,449 7,785 30,732 61,757 5,211 3,109 32,303 10,281 3,027 73,692 6,428 11,648 8,515 5,966 21,537 3,196 4,107 5,249 8,723 5,777 4,513 17,309 16,572 14,546 4,580 4,712 68,032 3,280 3,491 4,109 1,737 3,240 15,643 3,032 9,776 23,055 2,684 6,491 2,647 513,123 43,935 7,643 7,134 7,044 3,250 21,963 16,593 3,485 12,003 6,256 45,108 5,615 220,610 3,077 6,011 60,906 140,320 3,282 11,001 14,097 4,920 4,986 11,971 3,510 3,307 3,873 3,208 4,628 6,667 6,242 17,990 5 6,135 34,964 39,829 935,178 4,949 10,809 9,119 4,009 3,671 2005 2006 Rank in United States Dollars 2004 2005 2006 2006 Percent change from preceding period 2005 2006 M etro p o litan S tatistical A reas 4 Continued — Kalamazoo-Portage, M l....................................................................... Kankakee-Bradley, IL............................................................................ Kansas City, M O -K S ............................................................................. Kennewick-Pasco-Richland, W A ....................................................... Killeen-Temple-Fort Hood, T X ........................................................... Kingsport-Bristol-Bristol, T N -V A ........................................................ Kingston, N Y .... Knoxville, T N .... Kokomo, IN La Crosse, W I-M N ................................................................................. Lafayette, IN Lafayette, LA........................................................................................... Lake Charles, LA ........ Lake Havasu City-Kingman, A Z ........................................................ Lakeland-W inter Haven, F L ................................................................ Lancaster, P A ................. Lansing-East Lansing, M l.................................................................... Laredo, T X ....................... Las Cruces, N M ............. Las Vegas-Paradise, N V ...................................................................... Lawrence, K S ......................................................................................... Lawton, O K .............................................................................................. Lebanon, P A ........................................................................................... Lewiston, ID -W A .................................................................................... Lewiston-Auburn, M E ........................................................................... Lexington-Fayette, K Y .......................................................................... Lima, O H ................................................................................................. Lincoln, N E .............................................................................................. Little Rock-North Little Rock-Conway, A R ...................................... Logan, U T -ID ............................................. Longview, T X ............................................. Longview, W A ............................................ Los Angeles-Long Beach-Santa Ana, C A ...................................... Louisville-Jefferson County, KY-IN....... Lubbock, T X .............................................. Lynchburg, V A ........................................................................................ Macon, GA Madera, C A ............................................................................................ Madison, W l ........................................................................................... M anchester-Nashua, N H ..................................................................... Mansfield, O H ......................................................................................... McAllen-Edinburg-Mission, T X .......................................................... Medford, O R ........................................................................................... Memphis, T N -M S -A R ........................................................................... Merced, C A ............................................................................................ Miami-Fort Lauderdale-Pompano Beach, F L ................................ Michigan City-La Porte, IN .... Midland, T X ............................................................................................ M ilw aukee-W aukesha-W est Allis, W l .............................................. Minneapolis-St. Paul-Bloomington, M N -W I................................... Missoula, M T .......................................................................................... Mobile, AL Modesto, C A ........................................................................................... Monroe, L A .............................................................................................. Monroe, M l .............................................................................................. Montgomery, A L .................................................................................... Morgantown, W V ................................................................................... Morristown, T N ....................................................................................... Mount Vernon-Anacortes, W A ........................................................... Muncie, I N .................................... Muskegon-Norton Shores, M l ........................................................... Myrtle Beach-North Myrtle Beach-Conway, S C ........................... Napa, C A ................................................................................................. Naples-Marco Island, F L ..................................................................... Nashville-Davidson-Murfreesboro-Franklin, T N ........................... New Haven-Milford, C T ....................................................................... N ew Orleans-Metairie-Kenner, LA .................................................... New York-Northern New Jersey-Long Island, NY-NJ-PA............ Niles-Benton Harbor, M l...................................................................... Norwich-New London, C T .................................................................. Ocala, FL ..................................................................................... O cean City, NJ.. Odessa, TX Ogden-Clearfield, U T ........................................................................... Oklahoma City, O K ............................................................................... Olympia, WA Omaha-Council Bluffs, N E -IA ............................................................ Orlando-Kissimmee, FL....................................................................... Oshkosh-Neenah, W l ........................................................................... Owensboro, K Y ..................................................................................... Oxnard-Thousand Oaks-Ventura, C A .............................................. See the footnotes af the end of the table. 14,938 41,907 8,371 32,917 66,129 5,457 3,255 33,940 3.6 1.6 5.0 4.0 12.9 3.1 6.3 5.1 2.4 4.1 5.2 9.8 - 1 0 .9 10.2 10.6 4.9 3.8 10.6 9.3 14.7 7.4 6.1 4.8 2.8 3.3 6.7 2.8 3.8 7.4 5.1 7.0 4.0 6.6 5.1 6.2 5.3 4.2 5.0 5.4 2.1 2.1 9.8 6.5 4.8 2.4 8.8 3.1 13.1 4.4 4.5 5.2 4.4 5.1 5.3 3.6 4.9 7.5 4.3 5.9 2.6 2.6 8.9 7.9 11.9 7.7 3.7 -3 5 .8 6.6 2.4 2.8 12.1 3.0 11.5 8.0 7.5 5.7 5.9 10.3 4.2 6.4 6.1 4.8 4.5 6.0 3.4 10.5 5.7 8.2 6.6 4.0 5.7 4.1 12.2 27.4 9.0 8.4 4.4 5.6 6.6 7.0 7.9 6.3 11.2 5.0 6.0 3.0 6.5 3.6 5.4 7.3 4.9 8.8 6.0 6.5 6.4 6.0 5.7 4.7 3.1 6.1 5.8 2.6 7.1 6.7 5.6 2.3 6.8 4.3 16.9 6.2 5.3 6.6 9.5 4.2 5.0 5.5 7.1 7.2 4.6 8.0 3.6 3.7 9.1 5.7 8.3 7.3 5.5 52.6 7.9 5.2 3.9 9.0 4.1 12.9 7.9 9.0 7.5 7.1 7.1 4.7 4.7 5.1 29,569 2 6,616 34,430 2 7,945 26,789 26,140 28,644 30,581 26,840 35,839 28,387 2 9,734 2 6,830 30,367 29,660 29,825 28,975 26,082 28,835 26,271 30,713 30,545 30,050 2 7,084 3 1,408 23,363 22,345 29,625 32,422 30,123 19,342 23,216 36,893 27,659 28,055 31,311 27,781 29,483 33,922 27,719 32,526 33,289 21,906 29,862 25,914 37,441 34,162 27,529 28,556 29,522 22,429 38,281 39,287 26,749 16,738 30,133 34,052 22,995 38,342 27,005 42,615 37,361 42,457 30,101 25,211 26,995 2 7,405 31,029 31,356 28,203 24,312 31,962 26,535 25,626 26,745 45,223 54,166 36,056 39,354 19,926 46,221 29,361 39,181 27,720 39,059 26,115 28,148 33,243 34,204 37,869 31,828 32,572 28,046 40,845 2 1,046 27,696 31,125 2 9,014 17,916 21,736 33,365 26,455 2 6,048 30,161 27,212 28,607 32,229 2 6,910 3 1,744 31,405 21,294 28,052 25,154 35,170 32,751 26,067 27,497 28,428 21,890 36,760 38,696 26,093 15,706 28,658 32,771 22,894 35,668 2 6,330 38,101 35,850 40,998 29,004 24,209 26,075 26,007 30,193 30,148 26,470 23,624 30,711 25,615 25,095 25,745 41,895 50,196 34,285 38,020 30,995 43,414 28,489 37,917 25,745 3 7,398 2 3,615 2 6,639 31,314 32,955 36,220 29,994 31,466 26,441 38,449 31,896 27,718 37,566 28,735 3 2,575 28,222 32,811 32,132 31,949 31,594 27,724 34,250 30,224 23,548 31,018 33,556 31,848 20,127 24,293 38,281 29,137 31,065 32,495 29,152 30,275 35,487 28,793 33,887 35,070 22,663 32,178 26,781 39,880 36,000 28,834 29,661 30,757 22,580 40,088 41,368 27,575 17,409 31,785 35,470 23,182 40,737 28,158 48,644 39,536 44,237 31,535 27,360 27,811 28,511 32,521 32,987 30,011 25,019 33,825 27,735 26,560 27,809 47,491 57,446 37,758 41,454 40,211 49,789 31,017 40,300 29,012 41,068 28,989 29,650 35,637 35,903 40,106 33,092 33,874 29,226 42,746 180 308 66 277 159 290 153 168 174 187 306 121 224 352 200 136 181 361 349 56 259 199 163 258 222 94 274 126 104 357 167 324 44 87 271 243 210 358 41 33 310 363 182 96 354 36 291 11 47 20 189 312 302 282 162 149 228 346 128 304 328 303 12 3 63 32 38 9 201 37 264 35 267 244 92 88 40 145 127 257 28 3.4 0.8 4.1 1.6 11.0 2.6 6.0 3.6 2.4 3.7 3.8 8.9 -1 1 .1 6.2 7.0 4.2 3.8 8.0 6.8 10.6 4.6 7.7 3.8 2.1 3.1 5.3 3.0 2.5 6.0 2.9 6.5 3.0 6.5 4.3 5.6 3.9 3.8 2.5 4.1 1.5 2.5 6.6 5.1 3.9 0.4 7.5 2.6 11.8 4.2 3.6 3.8 4.1 3.5 5.4 2.8 4.0 6.5 2.9 4.1 3.6 2.1 3.9 7.9 7.9 5.2 3.5 -3 5 .7 6.5 3.1 3.3 7.7 4.4 10.6 5.7 6.2 3.8 4.6 6.1 3.5 6.1 6.2 4.3 3.3 4.8 1.2 9.6 5.2 8.0 4.6 4.6 5.1 2.4 9.0 29 .4 5.4 4.7 3.5 5.7 4.1 4.6 3.8 5.3 10.7 3.8 4.9 2.7 4.6 3.9 4.2 5.4 3.5 7.8 3.3 6.5 5.4 4.7 3.9 4.2 0.7 4.7 5.3 3.1 4.0 5.5 4.2 0.8 6.2 4.3 14.1 5.8 4.2 4.8 8.5 3.0 4.0 4.8 5.2 6.4 2.9 5.8 4.5 3.6 4.0 5.0 6.1 4.7 5.3 101.8 7.7 5.6 2.9 4.7 5.1 11.0 5.3 7.2 5.0 5.9 4.0 4.0 4.2 4.7 D-21 Survey of Current Business August 2008 Table J.1. Personal Income and Per Capita Personal Income by Metropolitan Area, 2004-2006—Continues Per capita personal incom e1 Personal income Area Percent change from preceding period 2 Millions of dollars 2004 2005 2006 15,785 1,817 4,524 4,256 3,791 11,734 11,685 225,703 115,438 2,378 83,116 4,619 2,041 17,023 2,148 4,909 4,309 3,919 12,580 12,319 237,201 126,848 2,433 85,876 4,797 2,100 18,124 73,087 13,580 22,649 5,033 57,029 9,801 3,816 4,736 6,475 34,010 3,814 12,449 5,155 16,669 43,550 104,067 9,437 6 ,504 35,424 9,618 3,886 2,705 71,974 5,630 5,215 2 ,784 3,208 99,882 10,327 14,772 3,250 35,098 3,045 58,722 118,793 2,582 224,702 89,926 8,768 16,500 10,519 5,516 18,926 10,290 16,724 135,770 6,387 3,850 3,015 11,659 4,155 7,578 10,027 7,221 12,573 6,787 22,210 11,165 3,988 18,130 2,391 5,267 4,555 4,214 13,482 13,237 251,979 138,465 2,554 91,101 5,049 2,221 2005 2006 Rank in United States Dollars 2004 2005 2006 Percent change from preceding period 2005 2006 2006 M etro p o litan S tatistical A reas ‘— Continued Palm Bay-Melbourne-Titusville, F L .................................................. Palm Coast, FL...................................................................................... Panama City-Lynn Haven, F L ............................................................ Parkersburg-Marietta-Vienna, W V -O H ............................................ Pascagoula, M S .................................................................................... Pensacola-Ferry Pass-Brent, F L ...................................................... Peoria, IL ................................................................................................. Philadelphia-Camden-Wilmington, P A -N J-D E -M D ...................... Phoenix-Mesa-Scottsdale, A Z ........................................................... Pine Bluff, A R ......................................................................................... Pittsburgh, PA........................................................................................ Pittsfield, M A .......................................................................................... Pocatello, I D ........................................................................................... Portland-South Portland-Biddeford, M E ......................................... Portland-Vancouver-Beaverton, O R -W A ........................................ Port St. Lucie, F L ................................................................................... Poughkeepsie-Newburgh-Middletown, N Y ..................................... Prescott, A Z ........................................................................................... Providence-New Bedford-Fall River, R I-M A .................................. Provo-Orem, U T .................................................................................... Pueblo, C O ............................................................................................. Punta Gorda, FL.................................................................................... Racine, W l............................................................................................... Raleigh-Cary, N C ................................................................................. Rapid City, S D ....................................................................................... Reading, PA............................................................................................ Redding, C A ........................................................................................... Reno-Sparks, N V ................................................................................. Richmond, V A ......................................................................................... Riverside-San Bernardino-Ontario, C A ........................................... Roanoke, V A .......................................................................................... Rochester, M N ...................................................................................... Rochester, N Y ........................................................................................ Rockford, IL ............................................................................................ Rocky Mount, N C ................................................................................. Rome, G A .............................................................................................. Sacramento-Arden-Arcade-Roseville, C A ...................................... Saginaw-Saginaw Township North, M l............................................ St. Cloud, M N ........................................................................................ St. George, U T ...................................................................................... St. Joseph, M O -K S .............................................................................. St. Louis, M O -IL .................................................................................... Salem, O R .............................................................................................. Salinas, C A ............................................................................................ Salisbury, M D ........................................................................................ Salt Lake City, U T ................................................................................. San Angelo, T X ..................................................................................... San Antonio, T X .................................................................................... San Diego-Carlsbad-San Marcos, C A ............................................ Sandusky, O H ....................................................................................... San Francisco-Oakland-Fremont, C A ............................................. San Jose-Sunnyvale-Santa Clara, C A ............................................ San Luis Obispo-Paso Robles, C A ................................................... Santa Barbara-Santa Maria-Goleta, C A ......................................... Santa Cruz-Watsonville, C A ............................................................... Santa Fe, N M ......................................................................................... Santa Rosa-Petaluma, C A ................................................................. Savannah, G A ....................................................................................... Scranton-Wilkes-Barre, PA................................................................. Seattle-Tacoma-Bellevue, W A ........................................................... Sebastian-Vero Beach, F L ................................................................. Sheboygan, W l...................................................................................... Sherman-Denison, T X ........................................................................ Shreveport-Bossier City, L A ............................................................... Sioux City, IA -N E -S D ........................................................................... Sioux Falls, S D ...................................................................................... South Bend-Mishawaka, IN -M I.......................................................... Spartanburg, S C ................................................................................... Spokane, W A ......................................................................................... Springfield, IL ........................................................................................ Springfield, M A ...................................................................................... Springfield, M O ..................................................................................... Springfield, O H ...................................................................................... State College, P A ................................................................................. Stockton, C A .......................................................................................... Sumter, S C .............................................................................................. Syracuse, N Y ......................................................................................... See the footnotes at the end of the table. 17,625 6 9,328 12,482 21,309 4,525 54,732 8,719 3,715 4,433 6,317 31,533 3,688 11,907 4 ,970 15,655 40,608 96,756 9,107 6,328 33,929 9,281 3,821 2,545 67,937 5,548 5,076 2,365 3,094 95,325 10,060 14,096 3,075 31,702 2,884 53,669 113,003 2,546 207,951 83,603 8,334 15,382 10,195 4 ,907 18,040 9,477 16,163 133,157 5,871 3,718 2 ,846 10,913 4 ,068 7 ,130 9 ,700 6,850 12,184 6,792 21,231 10,433 3,891 3,871 16,556 2,504 19,521 4,069 17,257 2,603 20,374 18,938 78,618 14,744 24,096 5,538 59,425 10,669 4,009 5,129 6,853 37,242 3,990 13,331 5,491 17,834 45,699 111,596 9,921 6,858 37,300 10,189 4,058 2,827 76,481 5,851 5,476 3,087 3,426 105,191 11,057 15,586 3,399 37,883 3,195 63,546 126,194 2,659 240,484 97,685 9,334 17,490 11,322 5,977 20,038 11,112 17,558 148,015 7,002 4,036 3,231 12,367 4,325 7,983 10,459 7,628 13,541 7,075 23,103 11,710 4,161 4,313 18,125 2,732 2 1,465 7.8 18.2 8.5 1.3 3.4 7.2 5.4 5.1 9.9 2.3 3.3 3.9 2.9 2.8 5.4 8.8 6.3 11.2 4.2 12.4 2.7 6.8 2.5 7.9 3.4 4.6 3.7 6.5 7.2 7.6 3.6 2.8 4.4 3.6 1.7 6.3 5.9 1.5 2.8 17.7 3.7 4.8 2.7 4.8 5.7 10.7 5.6 9.4 5.1 1.4 8.1 7.6 5.2 7.3 3.2 12.4 4.9 8.6 3.5 2.0 8.8 3.5 6.0 6.8 2.1 6.3 3.4 5.4 3.2 -0 .1 4.6 7.0 2.5 5.1 4.2 4.0 4.4 6.5 11.3 7.3 5.7 7.5 7.2 7.5 6.2 9.2 5.0 6.1 5.3 5.8 4.5 7.6 8.6 6.4 10.0 4.2 8.9 5.1 8.3 5.8 9.5 4.6 7.1 6.5 7.0 4.9 7.2 5.1 5.4 5.3 5.9 4.4 4.5 6.3 3.9 5.0 10.9 6.8 5.3 7.1 5.5 4.6 7.9 4.9 8.2 6.2 3.0 7.0 8.6 6.5 6.0 7.6 8.4 5.9 8.0 5.0 9.0 9.6 4.8 7.1 6.1 4.1 5.3 4.3 5.6 7.7 4.3 4.0 4.9 4.3 6.0 5.0 4.9 5.4 30,562 26,632 28,656 26,203 24,525 26,654 31,908 39,066 30,998 22,735 34,775 35,034 23,784 34,584 33,657 34,432 32,324 23,858 33,829 19,686 24,947 28,380 32,844 34,318 3 1,350 30,593 28,144 4 0,646 35,153 25,729 31,359 36,288 32,723 27,679 26,584 27,102 33,774 26,682 28,283 21,426 25,356 34,529 27,367 34,224 26,910 31,032 27,058 29,047 38,452 32,468 50,209 48,109 32,479 38,138 40,528 35,529 38,793 30,527 29,429 42,030 47,286 32,829 24,722 28,740 28,614 34,148 30,708 26,057 28,002 33,178 31,016 26,549 27,472 27,390 25,725 23,796 30,009 32,314 28,474 30,378 2 6,643 25,248 28,267 33,540 40,948 32,660 23,456 36,159 36,614 24,358 35,425 34,921 36,086 34,164 25,460 35,412 21,127 25,438 30,886 33,404 35,585 32,287 31,617 29,010 42,219 37,082 26,818 32,308 36,886 34,294 28,311 27,004 28,705 35,318 27,246 28,741 23,353 26,345 35,991 27,699 36,137 28,016 33,469 28,519 31,189 40,383 33,171 54,191 51,277 33,959 40,968 42,017 39,522 40,821 32,730 30,476 42,356 50,369 33,861 26,046 30,543 29,444 35,276 31,741 27,179 28,544 33,083 32,475 27,860 28,157 28,696 26,239 24,831 31,445 34,081 29,001 32,081 28,285 28,156 29,880 35,887 43,364 34,215 24,838 38,550 3 8,774 25,490 37,000 36,845 3 7,937 36,164 2 6,786 3 7,040 22,187 26,363 33,510 35,209 37,221 33,498 33,432 30,762 44,337 38,233 27,936 33,693 38,341 36,179 29,502 28,071 29,730 37,078 28,550 29,864 24,248 28,032 37,652 29,107 38,373 28,737 35,145 29,680 32,810 42,801 34,292 57,747 55,020 35,872 43,510 45,194 42,363 43,318 34,563 32,002 45,369 54,045 35,419 27,591 31,941 30,450 36,017 33,082 28,261 30,266 34,365 33,815 28,518 29,463 29,910 27,272 26,242 33,198 125 265 171 286 292 230 89 23 123 348 52 50 340 76 77 62 83 323 75 359 332 138 100 73 139 141 209 19 57 300 133 55 82 247 295 241 74 280 232 350 297 65 261 54 276 102 242 154 27 118 2 4 90 22 16 29 24 113 172 15 5 97 309 177 216 86 146 289 223 115 129 281 248 229 314 333 142 5.7 6.9 6.0 1.7 2.9 6.1 5.1 4.8 5.4 3.2 4.0 4.5 2.4 2.4 3.8 4.8 5.7 6.7 4.7 7.3 2.0 8.8 1.7 3.7 3.0 3.3 3.1 3.9 5.5 4.2 3.0 1.6 4.8 2.3 1.6 5.9 4.6 2.1 1.6 9.0 3.9 4.2 1.2 5.6 4.1 7.9 5.4 7.4 5.0 2.2 7.9 6.6 4.6 7.4 3.7 11.2 5.2 7.2 3.6 0.8 6.5 3.1 5.4 6.3 2.9 3.3 3.4 4.3 1.9 - 0 .3 4.7 4.9 2.5 4.8 2.0 4.3 4.8 5.5 1.9 5.6 6.2 11.5 5.7 7.0 5.9 4.8 5.9 6.6 5.9 4.6 4.4 5.5 5.1 5.9 5.2 4.6 5.0 3.6 8.5 5.4 4.6 3.8 5.7 6.0 5.0 3.1 4.2 4.3 3.9 5.5 4.2 4.0 3.6 5.0 4.8 3.9 3.8 6.4 4,6 5.1 6.2 2.6 5.0 4.1 5.2 6.0 3.4 6.6 7.3 5.6 6.2 7.6 7.2 6.1 5.6 5.0 7.1 7.3 4.6 5.9 4.6 3.4 2.1 4.2 4.0 6.0 3.9 4.1 2.4 4.6 4.2 3.9 5.7 5.6 D-22 Regional Data T a b le J .1 . P e r s o n a l In c o m e a n d August 2008 P e r C a p i t a P e r s o n a l In c o m e b y M e t r o p o l i t a n A r e a , 2 0 0 4 - 2 0 0 6 — T a b le E n d s Personal income Area Per capita personal income 1 Percent change from preceding period 2 Millions of dollars 2004 2005 2006 9,468 82,518 4,231 3 ,410 19,647 6 ,635 15,896 25,171 29,014 5,347 5,601 7,819 2,917 13,091 3,142 4,053 51,844 9,194 5,642 3,349 239,506 4,783 3,906 3 ,224 2,771 3,963 18,727 4,246 3,193 8,585 3,224 14,079 27,327 5 ,597 12,352 15,794 3,851 3,527 10,209 89,013 4,323 3,601 20,184 6,903 16,631 27,496 31,043 5,782 6,070 8,086 3,102 13,654 3,295 4,176 54,862 9,615 6,081 3,590 258,222 4,958 4,109 3,258 2,864 4,097 20,170 4,461 3,213 9,380 3,460 14,599 28,498 5,753 13,162 16,234 4 ,004 3,807 10,840 95,750 4,524 3,836 21,021 7,212 18,177 29,807 34,131 6,214 6,539 8,553 3,258 14,322 3,567 4,446 57,899 9,994 6,411 3,781 272,861 5,214 4,317 3,388 3,082 4,284 22,081 4,880 3,345 10,178 3,670 15,613 30,206 6,120 13,708 16,972 4,234 4,075 2005 2006 Rank in United States Dollars 2004 2005 2006 2006 Percent change from preceding period 2005 2006 M etropolitan S tatistical A r e a s 4 Continued — Tallahassee, F L ..................................................................................... Tampa-St. Petersburg-Clearwater, F L ............................................. Terre Haute, I N ...................................................................................... Texarkana, TX-Texarkana, A R ........................................................... Toledo, O H ............................................................................................... Topeka, KS Trenton-Ewing, N J ................................................................................ Tucson, AZ Tulsa, O K ................................................................................................. Tuscaloosa, A L ...................................................................................... Tyler, TX Utica-Rome, N Y .................................................................................... Valdosta, G A .... Vallejo-Fairfield, C A .............................................................................. Victoria, T X .............................................................................................. Vineland-Millville-Bridgeton, N J ........................................................ Virginia Beach-Norfolk-Newport News, V A -N C ............................ Visalia-Porterviile, C A ........................................................................... Waco, T X ................................................................................................. W arner Robins, G A .............................................................................. Washington-Arlington-Alexandria, D C -V A -M D -W V ..................... W aterloo-Cedar Falls, I A ..................................................................... W ausau, W l............................................................................................. Weirton-Steubenville, W V -O H ........................................................... W enatchee, W A ............. Wheeling, W V -O H ........ Wichita, K S ..................... Wichita Falls, T X .................................................................................... Williamsport, PA Wilmington, NC Winchester, V A -W V .............................................................................. W inston-Salem, N C .............................................................................. Worcester, M A .. ................. Yakima, W A ...... ................. York-Hanover, PA................................................................................... Youngstown-Warren-Boardman, O H -PA ......................................... Yuba City, C A .......................................................................................... Yuma, A Z ................................................................................................. 1. Per capita personal income was computed using Census Bureau midyear population estimates. 2. Percent change calculated from unrounded data. 3. The personal income level shown for the United States is derived as the sum of the county estimates. It differs from the estimate of personal income in the national income and product accounts because of differ ences in coverage, in the methodologies used to prepare the estimates, and in the timing of the availability of source data. 7.8 7.9 2.2 5.6 2.7 4.0 4.6 9.2 7.0 8.1 8.4 3.4 6.4 4.3 4.9 3.0 5.8 4.6 7.8 7.2 7.8 3.7 5.2 1.1 3.3 3.4 7.7 5.1 0.6 9.3 7.3 3.7 4.3 2.8 6.6 2.8 4.0 7.9 6.2 7.6 4.6 6.5 4.1 4.5 9.3 8.4 9.9 7.5 7.7 5.8 5.0 4.9 8.3 6.5 5.5 3.9 5.4 5.3 5.7 5.2 5.1 4.0 7.6 4.6 9.5 9.4 4.1 8.5 6.1 6.9 6.0 6.4 4.2 4.5 5.7 7.0 28,038 31,961 24,962 25,899 29,902 29,297 4 3,837 27,743 33,051 27,330 30,043 26,369 23,426 31,955 27,901 26,905 31,540 23,144 25,315 27,032 46,452 29,504 30,768 25,467 27,132 26,654 32,173 28,092 27,023 28,210 28,556 31,991 35,273 24,587 30,922 26,945 25,614 20,202 29,834 33,678 25,518 27,202 30,811 30,375 45,740 29,658 35,180 29,143 31,892 27,363 24,581 33,445 29,323 27,378 33,259 23,654 27,091 28,507 49,442 30,514 32,148 25,982 27,671 27,764 34,491 29,760 27,285 29,620 29,847 32,680 36,666 25,141 32,377 27,927 25,827 21,081 31,180 35,541 26,695 28,650 32,209 31,679 49,847 31,418 38,219 30,660 33,569 29,013 25,381 35,074 31,649 28,834 34,858 2 4,153 2 8,340 29,525 51,868 31,949 33,444 27,335 29,267 2 9,253 37,471 32,653 28,502 30,918 30,849 34,311 38,748 2 6,5 1 0 33,071 29,434 26,391 21,925 195 93 326 278 166 185 8 193 58 214 135 263 344 103 186 271 107 351 285 246 6 174 140 313 255 256 69 157 283 204 205 117 51 329 147 249 331 360 6.4 5.4 2.2 5.0 3.0 3.7 4.3 6.9 6.4 6.6 6.2 3.8 4.9 4.7 5.1 1.8 5.5 2.2 7.0 5.5 6.4 3.4 4.5 2.0 2.0 4.2 7.2 5.9 1.0 5.0 4.5 2.2 3.9 2.3 4.7 3.6 0.8 4.4 4.5 5.5 4.6 5.3 4.5 4.3 9.0 5.9 8.6 5.2 5.3 6.0 3.3 4.9 7.9 5.3 4.8 2.1 4.6 3.6 4.9 4.7 4 .0 5.2 5.8 5.4 8.6 9.7 4.5 4.4 3.4 5.0 5.7 5.4 2.1 5.4 2.2 4.0 4. The metropolitan area definitions used by BEA for its personal income estimates are the new countybased definitions issued by the Office of Management and Budget in June 2 0 0 3 (with revisions released February 2 0 0 4 , March 2 0 0 5 , December 2 0 0 5 , December 2 0 0 6 , and November 2 0 0 7 ) for federal statistical purposes. Source: Table 1 in “Local Area Personal Income for 2 0 0 6 ” in the May 2 0 0 8 S u rv e y o f C u r r e n t Business. August 2008 K . C D-23 h a r t s S E L E C T E D R E G IO N A L E STIM A TES S H A R E S O F U .S . G R O S S D O M E S T IC P R O D U C T B Y S T A T E B Y R E G IO N 1969 M id e a s t 2 3 .5 % . N e w E n g la n d 5 .4 % N e w E n g la n d 5 .8 % S o u th e a s t 2 2 .5 % R o c k y M o u n ta in R o c k y M o u n ta in 2 .2 % 3 .3 % S H A R E S O F U .S . P E R S O N A L IN C O M E B Y R E G IO N 1969 2007 M id e a s t M id e a s t 2 3 .5 % 1 8 .5 % G re a t L akes 2 0 .9 % G re a t L akes 1 4 .5 % N e w E n g la n d 5 .8 % P la in s N e w E n g la n d 6 .3 % 6 .4 % P la in s Far W est 7 .5 % Far W est 1 8 .0 % 1 5 .2 % S o u th e a s t 2 2 .7 % R o c k y M o u n ta in S o u th e a s t 2 .2 % R o c k y M o u n ta in 1 7 .3 % 3 .3 % 7 .0 % AVERAGE ANNUAL GROW TH 1 1 .0 % R A T E O F P E R S O N A L IN C O M E , 1 9 9 7 - 2 0 0 7 U .S . a v e r a g e S T A T E S W IT H F A S T E S T G R O W T H U .S . a v e r a g e 5 .4 % S T A T E S W IT H S L O W E S T G R O W T H 5 .4 % Nevada Arizona Wyoming Texas Utah Florida Colorado Idaho Virginia Ohio New Mexico Mh a icign 1 2 3 4 5 P e rc e n t U.S. Bureau o f Econom ic Analysis 6 7 8 9 1 I 2 3 4 I I ___ I __ I __ I __I _ _ 5 P e rc e n t 6 7 8 9 D-24 Regional Data August 2008 S E L E C T E D R E G IO N A L ES TIM A TES I -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------P E R C A P IT A G R O S S D O M E S T I C P R O D U C T B Y S T A T E IN C U R R E N T D O L L A R S , 2 0 0 7 H ig h e s t q u in tile F o u rth q u in tile T h ir d q u in tile S e c o n d q u in tile L o w e s t q u in tile P E R C A P IT A P E R S O N A L IN C O M E , 2 0 0 7 H ig h e s t q u in tile F o u rth q u in tile T h ird q u in tile S e c o n d q u in tile L o w e s t q u in tile U .S . B u r e a u o f E c o n o m ic A n a ly s is D-25 August 2008 A p p e n d ix e s A . A d d itio n a l In fo rm a tio n A b o u t th e N IP A E s tim a te s Statistical Conventions Current-dollar GDP is a measure of the market value differences is provided by a “residual” line—the differ of goods, services, and structures that are produced in ence between the chained-dollar value of the main aggre the economy in a particular period. The changes in cur gate in the table and the sum of the most detailed rent-dollar GDP can be decomposed into quantity and components in the table. For periods close to the refer price components. Quantities, or “real” measures, and ence year, when the relative prices that are used as weights prices are expressed as index numbers with the reference have usually not changed much, the residuals tend to be small, and the chained-dollar estimates can be used to year—at present, the year 2000—equal to 100.1 The annual changes in quantities and prices are calcu approximate the contributions to growth and to aggre lated using a Fisher formula that incorporates weights gate the detailed estimates. For periods further from the from 2 adjacent years. For example, the annual percent reference year, the residuals tend to be larger, and the change in real GDP for 2001-2002 uses prices for 2001 chained-dollar estimates are less useful for analyses of and 2002 as weights, and the 2001-2002 annual percent contributions to growth. In particular, for components change in the GDP price index uses quantities for 2001 for which relative prices are changing rapidly, the calcula and 2002 as weights. Because the Fisher formula allows tion of contributions based on chained-dollar estimates for the effects of changes in relative prices and in the may be misleading even just a few years from the refer composition of output over time, the resulting quantity ence year. Thus, contributions derived from quantity or price changes are not affected by the substitution bias indexes provide a better measure than contributions that is associated with changes in quantities and prices derived from chained-dollar estimates; contributions calculated using a fixed-weighted formula. These annual based on quantity indexes are shown in selected NIPA changes are “chained” (multiplied) together to form time tables 1.1.2, 1.2.2, 1.5.2, 2.3.2, 3.9.2, 4.2.2, and 5.3.2. For quarters and months, NIPA estimates are pre series of quantity and price indexes. The percent changes in the Fisher indexes are not affected by the choice of the sented at annual rates, which show the value that would be registered if the rate of activity that is measured for a reference year. BEA also publishes implicit price deflators (IPDs), quarter or for a month were maintained for a full year. which are calculated as the ratio of the current-dollar Annual rates are used so that periods of different value of a component to the chained-dollar value of the lengths—for example, quarters and years—may be more component, multiplied by 100. The values of an IPD are easily compared. These annual rates are determined sim very close to the values of the corresponding “chain-type” ply by multiplying the estimated rate of activity by 4 (for quarterly data) or by 12 (for monthly data). price index. For most quarterly NIPA estimates, percent changes in The measures of real GDP and its major components are also presented in dollar-denominated form, desig the estimates are also expressed at annual rates. Calculat nated “chained (2000) dollar estimates.” For most series, ing these changes requires a variant of the compound these estimates are computed by multiplying the cur interest formula: rent-dollar value in 2000 by a corresponding quantity index number and then dividing by 100. For example, if a current-dollar GDP component equaled $100 in 2000 and if real output for this component increased by 10 percent in 2001, then the chained (2000) dollar value of where r is the percent change at an annual rate; xt is the this component in 2001 would be $110 ($100 x 1.10). level of activity in the later period; XqIs the level of activ The percent changes calculated from the chained (2000) ity in the earlier period; m is the periodicity of the data dollar estimates and from the quantity indexes are the (for example, 1 for annual data, 4 for quarterly data, or 12 for monthly data); and n is the number of periods same; any differences will be small and due to rounding. The chained-dollar values for the detailed GDP com between the earlier periods and the later periods (that ponents will not necessarily sum to the chained-dollar is, t - 0 ). Quarterly and monthly NIPA estimates are seasonally estimate of GDP (or to any intermediate aggregate) in a table, because the relative prices that are used as weights adjusted if necessary. Seasonal adjustment removes from for any period other than the reference year differ from the time series the average effects of variations that nor those of the reference year. A measure of the effect of such mally occur at about the same time and in about the same magnitude each year—for example, weather, holidays, and tax payment dates. After seasonal adjustment, cycli 1. See J. Steven Landefeld, Brent R. Moulton, and Cindy M. Vojtech, “Chainedcal and other short-term changes in the economy stand Dollar Indexes: Issues, Tips on Their Use, and Upcoming Changes,” Survey Current out more clearly. Business (November 2003): 8-16. o f D-26 August 2008 Reconciliation Table T a b le 1 . R e la tio n o f N e t E x p o rts to B a la n c e o n o f G o o d s a n d G o o d s a n d S e r v ic e s S e r v ic e s a n d a n d N e t R e c e ip ts In c o m e in t h e o f In c o m e in t h e N IP A s IT A s [Billions of dollars] Seasonally adjusted at annual rates Line 2006 2007 2007 2006 IV I II 2008 III IV I Exports of goods and services and income receipts, ITAs............................................................. 1 2,142.2 2,463.5 2,254.5 2,288.7 2,408.5 2,553.6 2,603.2 2,614.9 Less: Gold, ITAs............................................................................................................................. Statistical differences 1......................................................................................................... Other items........................................................................................................................... 2 3 4 8.8 0.0 1.2 13.3 0.0 1.5 9.0 0.0 1.0 10.5 0.0 1.5 16.5 0.0 1.4 14.3 0.0 1.6 12.0 0.0 1.4 24.6 0.0 1.5 Plus: Adjustment for grossing of parent/affiliate interest payments.................................................... Adjustment for U.S. territories and Puerto Rico........................................................................ Services furnished without payment by financial intermediaries except life insurance carriers.... 5 6 7 8.5 57.1 8.3 10.9 54.4 10.1 9.3 56.1 8.2 8.8 54.3 8.9 11.1 55.7 9.8 11.1 54.0 10.6 12.5 53.6 11.2 11.4 51.2 12.5 Equals: Exports of goods and services and income receipts, NIPAs............................................ 8 2,206.1 2,524.1 2,318.2 2,348.8 2,467.3 2,613.4 2,667.1 2,664.0 Imports of goods and services and income payments, ITAs.......................................................... 9 2,838.3 3,082.0 2,893.2 2,955.8 3,085.0 3,134.2 3,153.1 3,195.5 Less: Gold, ITAs............................................................................................................................. Statistical differences 1......................................................................................................... Other items............................................................................................................................ 10 11 12 5.6 0.0 0.0 8.8 0.0 0.0 5.1 0.0 0.0 7.8 0.0 0.0 9.8 0.0 0.0 10.7 0.0 0.0 7.0 0.0 0.0 17.9 0.0 0.0 Plus: Gold, NIPAs............................................................................................................................ Adjustment for grossing of parent/affiliate interest payments................................................... Adjustment for U.S. territories and Puerto Rico....................................................................... Imputed interest paid to rest of world...................................................................................... 13 14 15 16 -4.4 8.5 40.2 8.3 -5.2 10.9 40.5 10.1 -5.5 9.3 33.9 8.2 -4.6 8.8 44.1 8.9 -5.3 11.1 39.8 9.8 -5.2 11.1 43.7 10.6 -5.7 12.5 34.5 11.2 -6.6 11.4 36.5 12.5 Equals: Imports of goods and services and income payments, NIPAs......................................... 17 2,885.2 3,129.5 2,934.0 3,005.2 3,130.7 3,183.8 3,198.5 3,231.5 Balance on goods and services and income, ITAs (1-9)................................................................. 18 -696.1 Less: Gold (2-10+13)...................................................................................................................... Statistical differences (3-11) 1............................................................................................... Other items (4-12)................................................................................................................ 19 20 21 -1.2 0.0 1.2 Plus: Adjustment for U.S. territories and Puerto Rico (6-15)............................................................. 22 16.9 Equals: Net exports of goods and services and net receipts of income, NIPAs (8-17)............... 1. Consists of statistical revisions to the ITAs that have not yet been incorporated into the NIPAs. ITAs International transactions accounts NIPAs National income and product accounts 23 -679.1 -618.5 -638.7 -667.1 -676.5 -580.6 -549.9 -580.6 -0.7 0.0 1.5 -1.6 0.0 1.0 -1.9 0.0 1.5 1.4 0.0 1.4 -1.6 0.0 1.6 -0.7 0.0 1.4 0.1 0.0 1.5 13.9 22.2 10.2 15.9 10.3 19.1 14.7 -605.4 -615.8 -656.4 -663.4 -570.4 -531.4 -567.5 D -2 7 A u g u st 2 0 0 8 B. S uggested R eading The Bureau of Economic Analysis (BEA) has published a wealth of information about the methodologies that are used to prepare its national, industry, interna tional, and regional accounts. Most of this information is available on BEA’s Web site at <www.bea.gov>; see “Methodology Papers” and the S u r v e y o f C u r r e n t B u s i n e s s under “Publications.” National accounts The national accounts encompass the detailed esti mates in the national income and product accounts (including gross domestic product) and the estimates of fixed assets and consumer durable goods. National income and product accounts (NIPAs). This series of papers documents the conceptual frame work of the NIPAs and the methodologies that have been used to prepare the estimates. An Introduction to National Income and Product Accounts (2007) Corporate Profits: Profits Before Tax, Profits Tax Liability, and Dividends (2002) Government Transactions (1988) Measuring the Economy: A Primer on GDP and the National Income and Product Accounts (2007) Personal Consumption Expenditures (1990) The methodologies described in these papers have been updated and improved, typically as part of the comprehensive and annual revisions of the NIPAs. The following S u r v e y articles describe the upcoming 2009 comprehensive revision of the NIPAs. “Preview of the Revised NIPA Estimates for 2002: Effects of Incorporating the 2002 Benchmark I-O Ac counts and Proposed Definition and Statistical Changes” (March 2008) Preview of the 2009 Comprehensive NIPA Revision New Classifications for Personal Consumption Expenditures (May 2008) The following S u r v e y articles describe the most re cent comprehensive revision of the NIPAs. “Improved Estimates of the National Income and Product Accounts for 1929-2002: Results of the Com prehensive Revision” (February 2004) Preview of the 2003 Comprehensive NIPA Revision New and Redesigned Tables (August 2003) Statistical Changes (September 2003) “Measuring the Services of Commercial Banks in the NIPAs: Changes in Concepts and Methods” (Sep tember 2003) “Measuring the Services of Property-Casualty In surance in the NIPAs: Changes in Concepts and Meth ods” (October 2003) In addition, see the following articles. “Annual Revision of the National Income and Prod uct Accounts” (August 2008) presents revisions and describes any changes in the data and the methods that are used to prepare the estimates. “Updated Summary NIPA Methodologies” (No vember 2007) describes the source data and the meth ods that are used to prepare the current-dollar and real estimates of GDP. “Chained-Dollar Indexes: Issues, Tips on Their Use, and Upcoming Changes” (November 2003) discusses the advantages of using chain-weighted indexes and the challenges of using chained dollars. “Reliability of the NIPA Estimates of U.S. Economic Activity” (February 2005) evaluates the principal NIPA estimates by examining the record of revisions to them. “Gross Domestic Product: Revisions and Source Data” (February 2006) describes the categories of data that are used for the advance, preliminary, and final quarterly estimates of GDP. Fixed assets and consumer durable goods. Fixed Assets and Consumer Durable Goods in the United States, 1925-97 (2003) discusses the concepts and sta tistical considerations that underlie the estimates and their derivation. “Fixed Assets and Consumer Durable Goods for 1925-2002” (May 2004) describes the improvements that were incorporated into these estimates as part of the most recent comprehensive NIPA revision. “Fixed Assets and Consumer Durable Goods for 1997-2006” (September 2007) provides estimates that reflect the incorporation of the most recent annual NIPA revision. Satellite accounts. These accounts extend the ana lytical capacity of the NIPAs by focusing on the effects of a particular aspect of economic activity on GDP. “Research and Development Satellite Account” For 1959-2002 (December 2006) For 1959-2004 (October 2007) M ission S tatem en t and S trateg ic Plan The mission statement of the Bureau of Economic Analysis and its most recently updated strategic plan for improving the accuracy, reliability, and relevance of the national, industry, regional, and international accounts are available on BEA’s Web site at <www.bea.gov> under “About BEA.” D-28 A p p e n d ix Industry accounts The industry accounts consist of the annual industry accounts (the input-output accounts and the gross-domestic-product-by-industry accounts), the benchmark input-output accounts, and one satellite account. Annual industry accounts. “Improved Annual In dustry Accounts for 1998-2003” (June 2004) describes the comprehensive revision of the annual input-output accounts and the GDP-by-industry accounts that features the integration of the two sets of accounts. “Annual Industry Accounts” (February 2008) pre sents the annual revision of these accounts and de scribes the source data and any changes in the methods that are used to prepare the estimates. “Preview of the Comprehensive Revision of the Annual Industry Accounts: Integrating the Annual Input-Output Accounts and the Gross-Domestic-Product-by-Industry Accounts” (March 2004) provides the details about the comprehensive revision. Benchmark input-output accounts. “Preview of the Benchmark Input-Output Accounts for 2002” (Septem ber 2005) includes the proposed new sectors that are based on the 2002 North American Industry Classifica tion System. “U.S. Benchmark Input-Output Accounts, 2002” (October 2007) Satellite accounts. These accounts extend the ana lytical capacity of the input-output accounts by focus ing on a particular aspect of economic activity. “U.S. Travel and Tourism Satellite Accounts” For 2001-2004 (June 2005) For 2002-2005 (June 2006) For 1998-2006 (June 2007) For 2004-2007 (June 2008) International accounts The international accounts encompass the interna tional transactions accounts, direct investment, and international transactions in services. International transactions accounts. The Balance of Payments of the United States: Concepts, Data Sources, and Estimating Procedures (1990) describes the methodologies used to prepare the estimates in the ITAs and the international investment position of the United States. These methodologies are usually up dated and improved as part of the annual revisions of the international transactions accounts. The annual revisions of the international transac tions accounts are described in a series of articles, the latest of which was published in the July 2 0 0 8 S u r v e y . Direct investment. International Direct Investment: Studies by the Bureau of Economic Analysis (1999) is a collection of previously published articles on U.S. di B August 2008 rect investment abroad and foreign direct investment in the United States. It includes “A Guide to BEA Sta tistics on U.S. Multinational Companies,” which is also available in the March 1995 S u r v e y , and “A Guide to BEA Statistics on Foreign Direct Investment in the United States,” which is also available in the February 1990 S u r v e y . In addition, the updated methodologies are avail able in U.S. Direct Investment Abroad: Final Results From the 1999 Benchmark Survey (2004) and in Foreign Direct Investment in the United States: Final Results From the 2002 Benchmark Survey (2006). International services. U.S. International Transac tions in Private Services: A Guide to the Surveys Con ducted by the Bureau of Economic Analysis (1998) describes 11 surveys. It includes classifications, defini tions, release schedules, the methods used to prepare the estimates, and samples of the survey forms. “Selected Issues in the Measurement of U.S. International Services” (June 2002) describes key is sues in defining and measuring insurance, wholesale and retail trade, finance, construction, and utilities ser vices and explores possible actions to address these is sues. Regional accounts The regional accounts include estimates of personal in come and gross domestic product. The following methodologies are available on BEA’s Web site at <www.bea.gov/regional/methods.cfm>. Personal income. Estimates of personal income are prepared for states and for local areas. State Personal Income (2007) describes the im provements in the methodology that are used to prepare the estimates. Local Area Personal Income (2007) describes the detailed methodology that is used to prepare the es timates for counties, metropolitan divisions and ar eas, micropolitan areas, and BEA economic areas and regions. Gross domestic product. Estimates of gross do mestic product (GDP) are prepared for states and metropolitan areas. Gross Domestic Product by State (2006) describes the sources and the methods that are used to pre pare the estimates. “Gross Domestic Product by State” (July2008) presents the most recent annual revision. “Introducing New Measures of the M etropolitan Economy: Prototype GDP-by-Metropolitan-Area Estimates for 2001-2005” (November 2007) de scribes the potential uses of the estimates and the methodology used to prepare them.