Full text of Survey of Current Business : August 1985
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AUGUST 1985 / VOLUME 65 NUMBER SURVEY OF CURKENT BUSINESS 8 CONTENTS Business Situation 1 Selected National Income and Product Accounts Tables 5 Reconciliation and Other Special Tables 10 Consumer Installment Credit, 1980-85 12 State Personal Income, 1982-84: Revised Estimates 17 U.S. Direct Investment Abroad: Country and Industry Detail for Position and Balance of Payments Flows, 1984 30 Foreign Direct Investment in the United States: Country and Industry Detail for Position and Balance of Payments Flows, 1984 47 CURRENT BUSINESS STATISTICS General Industry SI S19 Footnotes S33 Subject Index (Inside Back Cover) ILS. Department of Commerce Malcolm Baldrige / Secretary Sidney L. Jones / Under Secretary for Economic Affairs Bureau of Economic Analysis Allan H. Young / Director Carol S. Carson / Edit&r4n~Chief, Survey of Current Bminess Manuscript Editor: Dannelet A* Orosvenor Managing Editor: Leland L. Scott Staff Contributors to ThU Issue: Lorna M. Aldrich, Leo M. Bernstein, Robert L. Brown, Vivian G. Conklin, Carol E. Evans, Karl D. Galbraith, Gurmukh S. Gill, Linnea Hazen, Thomas M. Holloway, Martin Murphy, Arthur L. Sensenig, Tracy R. Tapscott, Joseph €, Wakefield. SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS. Published monthly by the Bureau of Economic Analysis of the U.S. Department of Commerce, Editorial correspondence should be addressed to the Editor-in-Chief, Survey of Current Business, Bureau of Economic Analysis, U.S. Department of Commerce, Washington, DC 20230. Annual subscription: second-class mail—$30.00 domestic; $37,50 foreign. Single copy: $4.75 domestic; $5.95 foreign. First-class mail rates and foreign air mail rates available upon request. Mail subscription orders and address changes to the Superintendent of Documents, U.S. Government Printing Office, Washington, DC 20402. Make checks payable to Superintendent of Documents. Second*class postage paid at Washington, DC and at additional mailing offices. 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Omaha 68102 300 S. 19th St. 221-3664 NJ, Trenton 08608 240 W. State St. 989-2100 \M. Albuquerque 87102 505 Marquett*- Av«M N.W. 766-23«6 NV, Reno 89503 777 W. 2m! St. 784^203 NY, Buffalo 14202 111 W. Huron St. 846-4191 NY, New York 01278 26 Federal Plaza 264-0634 TIM, Memphis 38102 1 47 Mfer*o« A ve, 52 1 -.12 J 3 OH, Cincinatti 452O2 550 Main St. 684-2944 TX, f>»Ua* 75242 1 1000 Coiamem? St. 767-0542 OH, Cleveland 44H4 666 Eucfid Ave. 5224750 TX, Houston 77002 i. 226-4231 OK, Oklahoma City 73105 4024 Lincoln Blvd. 231-5302 LT4 Salt Lake City 84101 350 S. Slain St. 524-51 16 08, Portland 97204 1220 S.W. 3rd Ave. 2214001 VA, Richmond 23240 400 !V. 8th Si. 771-2246 PA, Philadelphia 19106 600 Arch St. 597-2866 W A, Seattle 981O9 1700 WestJake Ave,, Rm: 706 442-5616 PA. Pittsburgh 15222 1000 Liberty Aw, 644-2850 W!» Milwaukee 53202 517 E. Wwconsin Ave. 291-3473 P«,Sa»J»8» 00918 Km: 659, Federal BWg. 753-4555 WV, Charleston 25301 SOOQuarrierSt. 343-6181 SC, Columbia 29201 1835 A*»«mbiy$t. 765-5345 WY, Cheyenne 82001 21 20 Capitol Ave. 772-21 5i the BUSINESS SITUATION REVISED (45-day) estimates show that real GNP increased at an annual rate of 2 percent in the second quarter of 1985—a little more than shown by the preliminary estimates (table 1). An upward revision in inventory investment more than offset a downward revision in final sales. Within final sales, fixed investment (in residential and nonresidential structures) and government purchases were revised down; net exports and personal consumption expenditures were revised up. At 4 percent, the annual rate of increase in prices, as measured by the GNP fixed-weighted price index, was revised little. Overall, the economic picture presented in the July "Business Situation" did not change much. Corporate profits Profits from current production— profits with the inventory valuation adjustment (IVA) and capital consumption adjustment (CCAdj)—increased $5 billion, to $2971/2 billion, in the second quarter, following an increase of $*/2 billion in the first quarter.1 Domestic profits of financial corporations more than accounted for the increase; domestic profits of nonfinancial corporations declined $Vfe billion, and profits from the rest of the world increased $x/2 billion. Profits before tax (PBT) differ from profits from current production by two adjustments, the IVA and CCAdj. In the second quarter, PBT declined $1 billion, to $221 billion, following a decline of $6V2 billion. The IVA— which converts tax-return-based inventory cost to that consistent with the NIPA's—increased $x/2 billion, to $1% billion, following a $2% billion 1. Quarterly estimates in the national income and product accounts are expressed at seasonally adjusted annual rates, and quarterly changes in them are differences between these rates. Table 1.—Revisions in Selected Component Series of the NIPA's, Second Quarter of 1985 Seasonally adjusted at annual rates 15-day estimate 45-day estimate Revision Percent change from preceding quarter at annual rates 15-day estimate 45-day estimate 1.6 4.6 4.7 1.4 -2.0 -1.4 5.5 23 .3 8.4 14.5 11.8 8.6 12.6 8.1 9.4 9.5 6.1 Billions of current dollars GNP Personal consumption expenditures . Nonresidential fixed investment Residential investment. . Change in business inventories Net exports Government purchases 3,853.5 3,855.1 2,496.1 466.5 159.6 12.6 91 1 809.8 2,497.5 464.5 158.2 18.1 934 810.1 National income Compensation of employees . Corporate profits with inventory valuation and capital consumption adjustments Other Personal income 3.9 3,105.7 2,306.5 2,305.2 -1.3 508.7 2973 503.3 -5.4 -2.2 7.0 -6.3 3,181.6 3,175.5 -6.1 4.9 4.1 5.8 Billions of constant (1972) dollars GNP Personal consumption expenditures Nonresidential fixed investment .... Residential investment Change in business inventories Net exports Government purchases 1,670.7 1,671.6 .9 1.7 2.0 1,103.1 219.9 62.0 5.8 -33.8 313.7 1,103.4 219.0 60.8 8.3 -33.3 313.5 .3 -.9 -1.2 2.5 .5 -.2 5.2 13.6 14.3 5.3 11.8 5.6 3.9 3.6 2.8 3.8 3.7 2.7 4.1 3.9 Index numbers, 1972=100 GNP implicit price deflator GNP fixed-weighted price index GNP chain price index 230.65 242.0 230.62 242.2 l 03 .2 1. Not at annual rates. NOTE.—For the second quarter of 1985, the following revised or additional major source data became available: For personal consumption expenditures, revised retail sales for May and June; for nonresidential fixed investment, manufacturers' shipments of equipment for May (revised) and June, construction put in place for May (revised) and June, and partial information on actual plant and equipment expenditures for the quarter; for residential investment, construction put in place for May (revised) and June; for change in business inventories, book values for manufacturing and trade for May (revised) and June ; for net exports of goods and services, merchandise trade for June; for government purchases of goods and services, Federal unified budget outlays for June, and State and local construction put in place for May (revised) and June; for wages and salaries, revised employment, average hourly earnings, and average weekly hours for May and June; for corporate profits, domestic book profits for the quarter; for GNP prices, the Consumer Price Index and the Producer Price Index for June, unit-value indexes for exports and imports for June, export and import price indexes for June, and residential housing prices for the quarter. Looking Ahead . . . • NIPA Revisions. A comprehensive revision of the NIPA's is scheduled for completion in December 1985. Various aspects of the revision will be described in the October SURVEY. • Metropolitan Area Projections. An article summarizing projected trends in income, employment, and population for metropolitan areas to the year 2000 will appear in a fall issue of the SURVEY. The detailed projections on which the article will be based will be available in the fall in volume 2 of 1985 BEA Regional Projections. • Input-Output Estimates. Two sets of estimates—new structures and equipment by using industry, and employment and employee compensation—consistent with the 1977 input-output table will appear in a fall issue of the SURVEY. (BEA's 1977 input-output table was presented in the May 1984 SURVEY.) August 1985 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS increase. The CCAdj—which converts tax-return-based depreciation to that consistent with the NIPA's—increased $5% billion, to $74% billion. The increase was the tenth consecutive one of $4 billion or more. The continued growth in the CCAdj during this period mainly reflects the effects of accelerated depreciation for recently acquired assets, permitted by the Economic Recovery Tax Act of 1981. PBT has three components—tax liability, dividends, and undistributed profits. Reflecting the small decline in PBT, tax liability declined $% billion, to $84V2 billion in the second quarter, following a decline of $2 Vz billion. Dividends were up $1 billion, slightly less than increases in recent quarters. Undistributed profits were down for the fifth consecutive quarter. However, with the IVA and CCAdj, undistributed profits were up $4% billion, to $127 billion, following a $1% billion increase. Capital consumption allowances (mainly depreciation) with CCAdj, were up $4% billion, to $262 billion, following three consecutive increases of the same size. The sum of adjusted undistributed profits and capital consumption allowances, or current-production cash flow, has increased for 10 consecutive quarters. Profits by industry.—Because the CCAdj is not available by industry, profits with the IVA but without the CCAdj is the measure of profits used to get a view of profits by industry. In contrast to the $5 billion increase in profits from current production in the second quarter, the measure without the CCAdj declined $% billion, to $222 Vz billion. In the first quarter, profits from current production had increased $Vfe billion, and the measure without CCAdj had declined $4 billion (table 2). Thus, in recent quarters, the use of the measure without CCAdj as a proxy for profits from current production warrants special caution. The caution relates to the domestic profits, and largely to those of nonfinancial corporations; most of the CCAdj—and its increases of more than $4 billion in recent quarters— would apply to the profits of nonfinancial corporations. For these corporations, domestic profits with the IVA but without the CCAdj declined $6 billion in the second quarter, following a decline of $4% billion. The secondquarter decline was more than ac- Table 2.—Corporate Profits by Industry [Billions of dollars; seasonally adjusted at annual rates] Change from preceding quarter 1984 IV III Level 1985 I 1985 II II Corporate profits with IVA and CCAdj Domestic industries Financial Nonfinancial Rest of the world . . . -8.3 -11.3 -2.2 -9.2 3.0 8,8 12.4 .6 11.8 36 0.7 .7 .9 -.2 0 5.0 4.7 5.3 6 .3 297.3 276.3 33.7 242.6 21.0 Corporate profits with IVA and without CCAdj Domestic industries Financial Nonfinancial Rest of the world -14.2 -17.3 -2.3 -15.0 3.0 2.6 6.2 .5 5.7 36 3.9 -3.9 .9 -4.7 0 -.5 -.7 5.2 -6.0 .3 222.7 201.8 33.2 168.6 6.0 .1 5.8 6.2 .1 6.1 4.6 0 4.5 5.5 .2 5.4 74.6 .6 74.0 Addendum: CCAdj for domestic industries 1 Financial . . Nonfinancial 31.0 IVA Inventory valuation adjustment CCAdj Capital consumption adjustment 1. CCAdj is not estimated for the rest of the world. NOTE.—Dollar levels, with additional industrial detail through 1985:1, are found in the National Income and Product Accounts Tables, table 6.20, in the July SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS; the September SURVEY will carry additional industrial detail for 1985:11. counted for by manufacturing; an increase in trade was partly offset by a decline in other nonmanufacturing. For financial corporations, domestic profits with IVA and without CCAdj increased $5 billion, to $33 billion, following an increase of $1 billion. These increases were about the same as those in profits from current production. The second-quarter increase reflected sharp improvement in the profits of saving and loan associations, whose costs of raising funds have gone down with interest rates. Government sector The fiscal position of the government sector in the national income and product accounts (NIPA's) deteriorated significantly in the second quarter, as the combined deficit of the Federal Government and of State and local governments increased $49 billion. The deterioration was largely due to an increase in the Federal deficit; the State and local surplus declined $3 billion. At $160 billion, the combined deficit was also considerably higher than a year earlier. The increase over a year earlier was largely due to a $47 billion increase in the Federal deficit. These unusually large increases in the Federal deficit are temporary and are mainly the result of a delay in the payment of personal tax refunds in the first quarter and a catchup in the second quarter. This delay and catchup—which amounted to $27% billion—has caused unusual movements in the level of personal tax and nontax receipts (from which refunds are subtracted) and the deficit. The Federal sector.—The Federal Government deficit increased $45x/2 billion in the second quarter to $211 billion, as receipts declined and expenditures increased. Receipts declined $36 Vz billion, compared with a $49 Vz billion increase in the first quarter. Personal taxes largely accounted for this shift; they declined $44 billion in the second quarter after an increase of $34 Vk billion, reflecting the payment pattern of refunds. Excluding the effect of refunds, receipts increased $18 Vz billion, compared with $22 billion in the first quarter. Indirect business tax and nontax accruals increased $4 billion, the net result of a $5 billion increase in nontaxes and a $1 billion decline in customs duties. The large increase in nontaxes reflected a one-time fee levied on the nuclear power industry for existing stocks of nuclear waste, which will be disposed of by the Federal Government. Contributions for social insurance increased $3V2 billion, and corporate profits tax accruals declined $% billion. Expenditures increased $9 billion, compared with $16 Vz billion in the first quarter, when cost-of-living adjustments resulted in a large increase in transfer payments to persons. National defense purchases of goods and services increased $6V2 billion; the increase was concentrated in durable goods and in services other than compensation (see table 2 on page 10 ). Net interest paid increased $4x/2 billion, and grants-in-aid to State and local governments increased $3 billion. The increase in grants was ac- August 1985 counted for by highways; smaller increases in grants for public assistance ($1 billion) and for waste treatment ($V2 billion) were offset by a decline in grants for education. Partly offsetting these increases were declines of $3 billion each in nondefense purchases and transfer payments and $x/2 billion in subsidies less the current surplus of government enterprises. The decline in nondefense purchases was accounted for by the Commodity Credit Corporation (CCC). The decline in transfer payments was shared equally between transfer payments to persons and to foreigners. In the former, the decline was more than accounted for by unemployment insurance benefits; in the latter, the decline was in foreign assistance programs. The decline in subsidies less current surplus was the net result of a $1 billion decline in each of the surpluses of the CCC and the Postal Service and a $1V2 billion increase in subsidy payments to farmers. Cyclically adjusted surplus or deficit.—When measured using cyclical adjustments based on middle-expansion trend GNP, the Federal fiscal position moved from a deficit of $163 billion in the first quarter to a deficit of $207 billion in the second (see table 3 on page 11). The cyclically adjusted deficit as a percentage of middle-expansion trend GNP increased from 4.2 percent in the first quarter to 5.3 percent in the second. The State and local sector.—The State and local government surplus declined $3 billion, as expenditures increased more than receipts. A $1 billion increase in the surplus of social insurance funds only partly offset a $4 billion decline in the surplus of other funds. Receipts increased $12 billion, compared with $6 billion in the first quarter; the acceleration was largely accounted for by grants-in-aid, which increased after a $2 billion decline in the first quarter. Indirect business tax and nontax accruals increased $5Va billion; sales taxes increased $3 billion, and property taxes increased $2 billion. Personal tax and nontax receipts increased $3 billion, and contributions for social insurance increased $1 billion. Corporate profits tax accruals declined slightly. Expenditures increased $15 Vfc billion, compared with $8 billion in the first quarter. The acceleration was ac- SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS counted for by purchases of goods and services; they increased $141/2 billion in the second quarter, compared with $7 billion in the first. Transfer payments to persons accounted for the remainder of the increase in both quarters. Within purchases, construction increased $6 billion, compensation of employees increased $5 billion, and all other purchases increased $3x/2 billion. The increase in construction, as well as a first-quarter decline of $lVfc billion, was concentrated in highway construction. Current developments. —Federal Government receipts will rebound in the third quarter when the payment of personal tax refunds returns to a normal pattern. This factor alone will add $27% billion to the level of receipts in the third quarter. It now appears that fiscal year 1985 receipts on the NIPA basis will fall short of the April translation of the unified budget by $10 billion to $15 billion. (See "Federal Budget Developments" in the April SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS for a discussion of the April translation.) The bulk of the shortfall will be in corporate profits tax accruals. Expenditures will probably increase in the third quarter at about the same pace as in the second, although the pace of CCC expenditures is a major element of uncertainty. National defense purchases will probably have another strong quarter—but still show a shortfall for the fiscal year— as could grants-in-aid and net interest paid. Subsidies less current surplus will probably show a considerable decline in the third quarter, as subsidies to farmers drop. In total, expenditures will fall short of the April translation estimate for fiscal year 1985 by $4 billion to $6 billion. These estimates would put the fiscal year 1985 deficit at about $190 billion on the NIPA basis. At the State and local level, receipts in the third quarter will probably not increase as much as in the second because tax changes will reduce receipts about $1 billion. These changes include both new legislative actions and the removal of temporary increases enacted 2 years ago. Expenditures also will probably not increase as much in the second quarter, because construction is not expected to maintain the second-quarter pace. The other funds surplus will probably decline again. Federal Budget Developments Since the administration submitted the fiscal year 1986 budget in early February, budget policy has been the dominant issue in Congress. For 6 months, Congress has worked to piece together a budget that would be acceptable to both Houses of Congress and to the administration. On August 1, Congress finally adopted the first concurrent resolution on the budget for fiscal year 1986. The resolution calls for a $57.5 billion deficit reduction that would be achieved by increasing receipts $3 billion and reducing outlays $54.5 billion. Achieving these targets would result in unified budget receipts of $795.7 billion, outlays of $967.6 billion, and a deficit of $171.9 billion. (The economic assumptions underlying the first resolution are those used by the administration in the February budget submission; see "Federal Fiscal Programs" in the February SURVEY for details.) The budget submitted by the administration in early February included a $50.3 billion reduction in the fiscal year 1986 deficit. This reduction was to be achieved by reducing receipts $0.5 billion and outlays $50.8 billion. Unified budget receipts were estimated at $793.7 billion, outlays at $973.7 billion, and the deficit at $180.0 billion. It does not appear, at least in these budget totals, that any significant change occurred in budget policy over this 6-month period. The resolution's estimate of the deficit is only $8.1 billion lower than the administration's estimate. (In mid-April, the administration revised the deficit estimate to $177.4 billion, and from that estimate, the resolution is $5.5 billion lower.) However, underlying the totals is a significant reordering of the administration's priorities. The resolution sharply scales back the administration's request for national defense spending and maintains nearly all of the programs the administration proposed to eliminate. The resolution, like the budget, does not include any significant tax increases. Unlike the budget, it does not make any changes to existing legislation providing costof-living adjustments (COLA's) for retirement programs; the budget proposed a 1-year freeze on COLA's, except for Social Security. 4 The budget resolution In the budget process, the first budget resolution sets targets for budget totals and 21 budget functions, such as national defense and Social Security. (The first resolution should have been adopted by May 15.) A second resolution, which must be adopted by September 15, sets final totals for receipts and outlays. However, this year, the first resolution states that it shall be deemed the second resolution if Congress has not completed action on a second resolution by October 1, 1985. Receipts.—As mentioned, the resolution does not call for any tax increases, but it would increase receipts by: • Requiring State and local government employees to participate in medicare; • Requiring Social Security coverage for newly hired State and local government employees; and, • Accelerating the deposit by State and local governments of Social Security taxes and of other deposits of various taxes, contributions, and fees. The resolution does not indicate effective dates for these changes or how much the individual changes would increase receipts. National defense spending.—In the administration's February budget, about 20 percent of the total outlay reduction was allocated to national defense. It was estimated that national defense spending in 1986 would increase 8.3 percent in real terms. The resolution allocates 50 percent of the total outlay reduction to na- SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS tional defense and calls for no real growth in 1986 (3-percent real growth is assumed for 1987 and 1988). However, the administration may not have lost as much as it would appear, because national defense spending in 1986 will be influenced not only by the 1986 appropriation, but also by past appropriations and prior-year contracts and obligations. Furthermore, the resolution pieced the Senate budget authority estimate together with the House outlay estimate. The Senate budget authority and outlay estimates are $9.9 billion and $6.0 billion higher than the corresponding House estimates. Thus, if the appropriation committees accept the Senate budget authority, it would appear that outlays in 1986 could be higher than in the resolution. August 1985 of general revenue sharing, but generally does not cancel programs, such as urban development action grants and Export-Import Bank subsidized loans, that were canceled in the administration's budget. The administration proposed to end general revenue sharing a year earlier. The resolution does not state the amount of outlay reductions on a functional basis; these amounts will be worked out by the various appropriations committees. However, the resolution does include instructions to various committees to achieve specified outlay levels. The instructions cover $68 billion of savings over the 1986-88 period. Recent developments In mid-August, the administration announced that the nondefense reductions in the resolution were not sufficient and that it would seek deeper cuts through the appropriation process this fall. The administration stated that it would seek—by the use of vetoes, if necessary—to hold nondefense spending to lower levels contained in a resolution approved by the Senate earlier this year. The Department of Agriculture announced, also in mid-August, a new forecast of bumper crops in most major commodities this fall. Such crops could result in commodity surpluses of about the levels preceding the payment-in-kind program in 1983 and significantly increase farm-program costs. Both the administration The resolution calls for the expira- and the resolution assumed major retion—at the end of fiscal year 1986— ductions in the farm program. Nondefense spending.—In the administration's budget, over 80 percent of the total outlay reduction was allocated to nondefense spending. The resolution allocates 50 percent of the reduction to nondefense spending. The resolution reductions would be achieved by cutting a wide variety of nondefense programs other than those aiding the poor by 20 percent to 30 percent. (Poverty programs, such as food stamps, would increase to keep pace with inflation.) Other actions, such as freezes on medicare payments to doctors and hospitals and on Federal civilian pay in 1986 and reductions of the strategic petroleum reserve fill rate, would also reduce spending. SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS Selected National Income and Product Accounts Tables August 1985 New estimates in this issue: Second quarter 1985, The abbreviations used in the tables are: CCAdj IVA NIPA's revised. Capital consumption adjustment Inventory valuation adjustment National income and product accounts Preliminary p Revised r The NIPA estimates for 1929-76 are in The National Income and Product Accounts of the United States, 1929-76: Statistical Tables (Stock No. 003-010-00101-1, price $10.00). Estimates for 1977-79 and corrections for earlier years are in the July 1982 SURVEY; estimates for 1980 and corrections for earlier years are in the July 1983 SURVEY; estimates for 1981-83 and corrections for earlier years are in the July 1984 SURVEY. Summary NIPA Series, 1952-83, are in the August 1984 SURVEY. These publications are available from the Superintendent of Documents and Commerce Department District Offices; see addresses inside front cover. Table 1.1-1.2.—Gross National Product in Current and Constant Dollars Billions of 1972 dollars Billions of dollars Seasonally adjusted at annual rates Seasonally adjusted at annual rates 1983 1984 1984 I II 1985 III IV I 1983 II 1985 1984 1984 r I II III I IV II' Gross national product 3,304.8 3,662.8 3,553.3 3,644.7 3,694.6 3,758.7 3,810.6 3,855.1 1,534.7 1,639.3 1,610.9 1,638.8 1,645.2 1,662.4 1,663.5 1,671.6 Personal consumption expenditures 2,155.9 2,341.8 2,276.5 2,332.7 2,361.4 2,396.5 2,446.5 2,497.5 1,009.2 1,062.4 1,044.1 1,064.2 1,065.9 1,075.4 1,089.1 1,103.4 317.2 326.3 340.0 320.7 334.8 318.8 310.9 279.8 861.4 866.5 877.3 892.5 801.7 856.9 841.3 858.3 1,074.4 1,166.1 1,124.4 1,153.7 1,182.8 1,203.8 1,234.4 1,265.1 Durable goods Nondurable goods Services Gross private domestic investment Fixed investment Nonresidential Structures Producers' durable equipment Residential Nonfarm structures Farm structures Producers' durable equipment Change in business inventories Nonfarm Farm Exports Imports. . . Government purchases of goods and services Federal National defense Nondefense State and local 178.0 393.5 490.8 173.7 387.1 483.4 178.6 396.6 488.9 177.0 395.5 493.5 182.9 395.0 497.5 187.0 398.6 503.5 190.3 403.6 509.4 471.6 637.8 623.8 627.0 662.8 637.8 646.8 640.9 221.0 289.9 285.5 283.9 300.2 289.9 292.1 288.1 485.1 352.9 129.7 223.2 132.2 127.6 1.0 3.6 -13.5 -3.1 -10.4 579.6 425.7 150.4 275.3 153.9 148.8 1.1 4.0 58.2 49.6 8.6 550.0 398.8 142.2 256.7 151.2 146.4 .9 3.9 73.8 60.6 13.2 576.4 420.8 150.0 270.7 155.6 150.5 1.0 4.1 50.6 47.0 35 591.0 435.7 151.4 284.2 155.3 150.1 1.2 4.0 71.8 63.7 8.1 601.1 447.7 157.9 289.7 153.5 148.3 1.0 4.1 36.6 27.2 9.4 606.1 450.9 162.9 288.0 155.2 150.0 1.0 4.2 40.7 34.1 6.6 622.7 464.5 168.3 296.2 158.2 152.9 1.0 4.3 18.1 12.8 5.3 224.6 171.0 49.2 121.8 53.7 51.2 .4 2.1 3.6 .6 -4.2 265.1 204.9 56.9 148.0 60.2 57.5 .4 2.3 24.8 20.9 4.0 253.9 193.3 54.1 139.2 60.6 58.0 .4 2.2 31.6 26.2 5.4 263.7 202.9 56.8 146.0 60.8 58.1 .4 2.3 20.3 18.7 1.6 269.6 209.5 57.1 152.4 60.1 57.3 .5 2.3 30.6 26.5 4.1 273.1 213.8 59.4 154.4 59.2 56.5 .4 2.4 16.8 12.0 4.8 273.0 213.0 60.8 152.2 60.0 57.2 .4 2.4 19.1 15.7 3.4 279.8 219.0 62.0 157.0 60,8 57.9 .4 2.5 8.3 5.4 2.8 -64.2 -51.5 -90.6 -93.4 -28.4 -33.3 -56.0 -74.5 -8.3 -11.4 -27.0 -13.4 336.2 344.4 364.3 428.5 358.9 410.4 362.4 421.1 368.6 459.3 367.2 423.2 360.7 435.2 349.4 442.8 139.5 126.9 146.0 161.1 144.9 153.2 144.7 156.2 147.4 174.4 147.1 160.5 143.7 172.1 138.8 172.1 685.5 747.4 704.4 743.7 761.0 780.5 791.9 810.1 291.9 302.1 289.5 302.1 306.1 310.5 310.7 313.5 296.4 220.8 75.6 447.4 302.0 220.3 81.7 458.9 323.8 240.6 83.1 486.3 116.2 84.7 31.5 175.7 122.5 89.6 32.9 179.6 112.2 87.1 25.2 177.3 123.2 89.6 33.6 178.9 125.0 89.1 36.0 181.1 129.6 92.7 36.8 180.9 129.8 92.7 37.1 180.9 129.8 94.5 35.3 183.7 8.3 Net exports of foods and services 157.5 376.3 475.4 269.7 200.5 69.3 415.8 295.4 221.5 73.9 452.0 267.6 213.4 54.2 436.8 -58.7 315.7 231.6 84.1 464.8 319.9 233.9 85.9 472.0 12.6 -15.0 Table 1.3-1.4.—Gross National Product by Major Type of Product in Current and Constant Dollars Gross national product Final sales Change in business inventories Goods . . 3,304.8 3,662 8 35533 3 644 7 3 694 6 3 7587 3 810 6 3 855 1 1 5347 1 6393 1 6109 1 638 8 1 645 2 1 662 4 1 663 5 1 671 6 3,318 3 36046 34795 35941 36228 37221 135 58 2 73 8 71 8 506 36 6 3 7700 3 837 0 1 538 3 1 614 5 1 579 3 1 618 5 1 614 6 1 6456 1 644 4 16633 407 24 8 30 6 83 18 1 36 31 6 203 16 8 19 1 1 355 7 1 543 0 1 498 0 1 544 8 1 549 2 1 579 8 1 583 8 1 575 0 688 6 764 5 744 9 767 4 766 8 778 8 773 0 770 8 1 369 2 1 484 8 1 4242 1 494 2 1 477 4 1 543 2 1 543 1 1 556 9 -135 582 ' 73 8 ' 50 6 718 366 ' 40 7 18 1 6922 36 7396 24 8 713 3 31 6 747 1 203 736 1 306 7620 168 753 8 19 1 7625 83 2956 296 1 5 3929 396 1 32 341 6 328 4 13 2 4229 411 2 11 7 331 1 316 4 147 413 8 3969 16 9 339 5 331 4 81 427 9 4157 122 3402 3224 17 8 426 5 4137 12 8 3554 343 4 12 0 423 5 418 6 48 3469 334 3 126 4260 419 5 65 3453 3430 24 425 5 4195 59 Services Structures 1 639 3 1 763 3 1 713 7 1 742 6 1 7833 1 813 7 1 857 2 1 895 1 723 2 309.8 3565 341 6 357 2 362 1 3652 369 6 1229 385 0 736 7 138 1 731 4 134 6 732 9 1385 739 0 1394 743 6 1400 749 7 1409 755 6 1453 Addenda: Gross domestic purchases * Final sales to domestic purchasers * 33131 37270 3 604 8 3 703 4 37852 3 814 8 33265 36688 3*5310 36528 37134 37781 Final sales Change in business inventories Durable goods Final sales Change in business inventories Nondurable goods Final sales Change in business inventories 5553 5575 21 8004 8117 -113 6557 6253 304 8873 8595 278 6323 5975 349 8657 8268 389 6479 6297 18 2 8969 8646 324 6547 613 1 41 7 8944 8643 301 6877 6610 267 8921 882 2 99 677 1 6482 29 0 9067 895 0 117 6668 6622 46 9082 8946 136 3 8852 3948 5 1 522 1 1 654 4 1 619 2 1 650 2 1 672 2 1 675 8 1 692 0 1 704 9 3*844 5 3 9304 1 5257 1 6295 1 587 6 1 6299 1 641 6 1 659 0 1 672 8 1 6967 1. Gross domestic purchases equals GNP less exports plus imports; final sales to domestic purchasers equals final sales less exports plus imports. Table 1.5-1.6.—Gross National Product by Sector in Current and Constant Dollars Gross national product Gross domestic product Business Nonfarm Nonfarm less housing Housing Farm Statistical discrepancy Households and institutions Private households Nonprofit institutions Government Federal State and local Rest of the world Addendum: Gross domestic business product less housing 33048 3 662 8 3 553 3 3 644 7 3 694 6 3 758 7 3 810 6 3,256 5 27908 27289 2,434 7 2942 61 5 5 1165 78 1087 3492 1078 241 4 48 3 2,487.7 3619 2 3 1205 3 0490 27257 323 2 789 74 1235 81 1154 3753 1146 2607 43 $ 3 505 7 3 017 2 2 9434 26328 310 6 71 6 22 121 0 79 113 1 367 4 1138 253 6 47 6 3 602 6 3 106 8 3037 5 27188 3187 78 3 90 123 1 80 115 1 3727 1144 2583 42 i 3 650 1 3 148 5 3*078 0 2*750 3 327 7 83 5 13 0 123 8 81 1157 377 7 114 7 263 0 44 5 37186 3 209 4 3*137 0 2 801 1 335 9 82 3 99 1260 83 117 8 383 2 115 3 267 8 40 2 q Q<rr i 3 772 9 3 817 6 3 252 5 q OOQ q 3 185 0 3 227 7 2841 6 2 8756 343 3 352 1 7c 7 81 128 0 84 1197 392 4 119 1 273 3 37 7 79 ft 11 1 130 3 85 121 8 398 1 119 7 978 3 37 4 1 ROA 7 1fi3Q3 1 £1 n Q 1fiQfiS 1 CAK ft 1fifiO4 1 fit A (! 1 *tftQ 9 1 filQ 8 1 625 3 •t 41 q Q 1 384 n 1 41 4 1 1 41Q £» 1 438 1 1 273 8 1 377 6 1 347 K. 1 38ft 1 1 383 ^ 1 3QQ 9 1 130 6 1*228 8 1 200 9 1 939 1 1 233 9 1 948 1 I ^Q A i KI 1 148 8 'l4fi £. 'l4Q fi *143 2 qq o qn 7 qr n 00 1 X1 Q 33 2 10 4 1 44 59 47 a 47 fi 47 Q 47 7 48 9 47 3 q A 34 3^ 33 34 34 44 0 44 4 44 2 44 5 44 3 44 8 ICQ n iC7 7 1 £,7 a 1 ^8 1 1 ^8 3 157 0 co ft ci q 51 3 51 9 51 8 52 0 inc 7 iftfi i inc o inc Q infi 9 i nfi 3 00 E 1Q Q 1Q fi 91 R IQ fi 17 8 1 512 1 1 619 7 i q/w c 1,163.5 1 ceo c 1 1 1 1 fi47 n 44fi fl ,jA-i Q 94Q 9 1 f\0 fi 1 fiW 3 1 447 a 14101 1 9c.ci Q 1 K.4 9 4Q 36 48 i^ 3^ 4a a 45 0 45 2 i ^a a in/» r 1 Afi fi Ifi £ 1ft q 1 £.8 *\ CO ft 3 fi CO O SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS August 1985 Table 1.13.—Gross Domestic Product of Corporate Business in Current Dollars and Gross Domestic Product of Nonfinancial Corporate Business in Current and Constant Dollars 1983 Billions of dollars Billions of dollars Seasonally adjusted at annual rates Seasonally adjusted at annual rates 1984 Gross domestic product of corporate business Capital consumption allowances with CCAdj Net domestic product Indirect business tax and nontax liability plus business transfer payments less subsidies 1985 1984 I II IV III 1983 246.2 239.9 244.1 248.1 252.8 257.4 262.0 1,805.8 2,030.9 1,967.5 2,027.2 2,044.3 2,084.7 2,116.4 2,146.2 206.2 224.8 217.2 223.5 227.2 231.2 234.8 242.4 Domestic income 1,599.6 1,806.2 1,750.3 1,803.7 1,817.1 1,853.5 1,881.5 1,903.8 Compensation of employees 1,357.1 1,494.8 1,453.2 1,485.6 1,508.3 1,532.1 1,560.2 1,579.8 1,121.2 1,225.8 1,192.0 1,219.0 1,236.5 1,255.5 1,276.7 1,291.9 Wages and salaries Supplements to 276.7 283.6 287.8 271.7 261.2 266.6 269.1 wages and salaries ... 236.0 Corporate profits with 276.3 270.9 271.6 262.7 251.7 269.8 258.5 200.4 IVA and CCAdj Profits before tax Profits tax liability .. Profits after tax Dividends Undistributed profits IVA CCAdj Net interest Gross domestic product of financial corporate Gross domestic product of nonfinancial corporate business Capital consumption allowances with CCAdj 178.4 75.8 102.6 63.0 212.7 89.8 122.9 71.6 217.6 92.7 124.9 66.3 224.8 95.8 128.9 70.9 200.4 83.1 117.3 71.6 208.0 87.7 120.4 77.6 201.6 85.3 116.3 74.2 200.1 84.6 115.5 80.3 39.6 -11.2 33.2 42.1 51.3 -5.7 55.7 48.6 58.6 -13.5 47.6 45.4 58.1 -7.3 52.3 48.3 45.7 -.2 58.3 50.4 42.8 -1.6 64.5 50.5 42.1 .9 69.1 49.7 35.2 1.6 74.6 47.7 119.3 124.4 123.3 124.3 123.5 126.3 131.1 140.0 1,917.7 2,152.8 2,084.2 2,146.9 2,168.9 2,211.2 2,242.6 2,268.2 218.0 231.2 225.6 229.3 232.9 237.1 1984 I 2,037.0 2,277.2 2,207.4 2,271.3 2,292.4 2,337.5 2,373.7 2,408.2 231.2 1984 II r I 241.1 245.2 Net domestic product Indirect business tax and nontax liability plus business transfer payments less subsidies Domestic income Compensation of employees Wages and salaries Supplements to wages and salaries ... Corporate profits with IVA and CCAdj . Profits before tax Profits tax liability .. Profits after tax Dividends Undistributed profits IVA CCAdj . Net interest II 1985 III II r I IV 1,699.7 1,921.6 1,858.6 1,917.6 1,936.0 1,974.1 2,001.5 2,023.0 196.7 214.6 207.3 213.4 216.9 220.7 224.2 231.4 1,503.0 1,707.0 1,651.2 1,704.2 1,719.1 1,753.3 1,777.3 1,791.6 1,263.1 1,392.8 1,354.0 1,384.5 1,405.2 1,427.4 1,452.8 1,471.0 1,044.3 1,143.0 1,111.3 1,137.1 1,153.0 1,170.7 1,189.9 1,204.1 218.8 249.7 242.7 247.4 252.1 256.7 263.0 266.9 171.0 234.7 223.0 240.8 231.6 243.4 243.2 242.6 148.8 58.0 90.8 62.8 184.9 71.2 113.7 71.0 188.9 74.5 114.5 65.9 195.9 77.2 118.6 70.3 173.8 64.4 109.5 70.9 181.0 68.7 112.2 76.7 173.6 66.6 107.0 73.2 167.0 64.6 102.4 79.3 28.0 -11.2 33.4 69.0 42.7 -5.7 55.4 79.5 48.5 13 5 47.5 74.2 48.3 -7.3 52.2 78.9 38.5 -.2 58.0 82.4 35.6 -1.6 64.1 82.5 33.8 .9 68.6 81.3 23.1 1.6 74.0 78.0 Billions of 1972 dollars Gross domestic product of nonfmancial corporate business... Capital consumption allowances with CCAdj Net domestic product Indirect business tax and nontax liability plus business transfer payments less subsidies Domestic income 896.4 977.2 956.9 979.5 980.0 992.5 994.0 998.5 100.0 104.0 102.4 103.4 104.5 105.8 107.0 108.1 796.4 873.2 854.6 876.1 875.5 886.6 887.1 890.4 97.8 698.6 101.3 771.9 100.7 753.9 101.2 774.9 101.1 774.4 102.3 784.3 103.3 783.8 103.8 786.6 Table 1.11.—National Income by Type of Income 2,646.7 2,959.9 2,873.5 2,944.8 2,984.9 3,036.3 3,076.5 3,105.7 National income Compensation of employees 1,984.9 2,173.2 2,113.4 2,159.2 2,191.9 2,228.1 2,272.7 2,305.2 Wages and salaries 1,658.8 1,804.1 1,755.9 1,793.3 1,819.1 1,848.2 1,882.8 1,908.9 Government and gov370.7 365.5 357.2 347.5 352.0 342.9 349.9 ernment enterprises .... 327.7 Other 1331 1 1 454.2 1,413.0 1,445.8 1,467.1 1,490.9 1,517.3 1,538.2 Supplements to wages 396.3 380.0 389.8 372.8 365.9 357.4 369.0 3262 and salaries Employer contributions for social in186.1 183.6 177.5 174.7 172.4 169.4 173.5 1531 surance 202.5 206.3 210.2 198.1 193.5 195.5 188.1 Other labor income 173.1 Proprietors' income with IVA and CCAdj Farm Proprietors' income withFVA CCAdj Nonfarm Proprietors' income IVA CCAdj Rental income of persons with CCAdj Rental income of persons CCAdj Corporate profits with IVA and CCAdj Corporate profits with IVA Profits before tax Profits tax liability .. Profits after tax Dividends Undistributed profits IVA CCAdj .. Net interest Addenda: Corporate profits after tax with IVA and CCAdj Dividends Undistributed profits with IVA and CCAdj 121.7 154.4 138 282 154.9 32.5 149.8 23.4 153.7 27.3 159.1 29.4 159.8 25.7 161.1 23.9 22.1 83 36.4 -8.2 126.2 114.5 -.4 12.2 40.7 -8.3 122.5 112.4 -1.2 11.2 31.7 -8.3 126.3 115.0 .4 11.8 35.5 -8.2 126.4 113.8 .1 12.5 37.6 -8.2 129.7 116.7 -.2 13.2 33.9 -8.2 134.0 119.5 -.3 14.8 32.1 -8.1 137.1 121.6 .2 15.7 58.3 62.5 61.0 -84 1079 100.4 -8 62.0 63.0 64.1 64.8 66.8 106.1 -41.3 108.4 -41.7 966 383 103.0 —405 99.9 -388 102.5 -40.6 104.2 -41.2 105.5 41.4 2252 285.7 277.4 291.1 282.8 291.6 292.3 297.3 192.0 203.2 75.8 127.4 72.9 230.0 235.7 89.8 145.9 80.5 229.8 225.5 92.7 150.6 77.7 238.7 243.3 95.8 150.2 79.9 224.5 246.0 83.1 141.7 81.3 227.1 228.7 87.7 141.0 83.1 223.2 222.3 85.3 137.0 84.5 222.7 221.1 84.6 136.5 85.6 545 -11.2 33.2 65.4 -5.7 55.7 72.9 -13.5 47.6 70.2 -7.3 52.3 60.3 58.0 -1.6 64.5 52.5 50.9 .9 1.6 58.3 69.1 74.6 256.6 284.1 266.8 282.8 293.5 293.4 287.0 275.4 149.4 729 76.5 195.9 80.5 115.4 184.7 77.7 107.0 195.2 79.9 115.3 -.2 199.8 81.3 118.4 203.9 83.1 120.8 207.0 84.5 122.5 212.7 85.6 127.1 Table 1.7.—Relation of Gross National Product, Net National Product, National Income, and Personal Income Billions of dollars Seasonally adjusted at annual rates 1983 1984 Gross national product Less: Capital consumption allowances with CCAdj... Capital consumption allowances . . .. Less- CCAdj Equals: Net national product Less: Indirect business tax and nontax liability Business transfer payments Statistical discrepancy Plus: Subsidies less current surplus of government enterprises Equals: National income Less: Corporate profits with IVA and CCAdj Net interest Contributions for social insurance Wage accruals less disbursements Plus: Government transfer payments to persons .. Personal interest income... Personal dividend income. Business transfer payments Equals: Personal income 1985 1984 I III II II r I IV 3,304.8 3,662.8 3,553.3 3,644.7 3,694.6 3,758.7 3,810.6 3,855.1 377.1 403.3 391.8 400.0 406.9 414.4 421.0 428.5 367.2 99 417.3 14.1 398.6 6.8 410.3 10.3 423.1 16.3 437.2 22.9 450.1 29.1 463.6 35.1 2,927.7 3,259.6 3,161.5 3,244.7 3,287.7 3,344.4 3,389.6 3,426.6 280.4 304.0 295.5 301.3 306.6 312.5 317.5 327.3 15.6 .5 17.3 -7.4 16.7 2.2 17.1 -9.0 17.5 -13.0 18.0 -9.9 18.5 -8.1 19.0 -11.1 15.6 14.2 26.4 9.6 8.4 12.6 14.8 14.4 2,646.7 2,959.9 2,873.5 2,944.8 2,984.9 3,036.3 3,076.5 3,105.7 225.2 256.6 285.7 284.1 277.4 266.8 291.1 282.8 282.8 293.5 291.6 293.4 292.3 287.0 297.3 275.4 272.7 306.0 298.9 304.2 308.1 312.7 330.0 334.5 -.4 .1 .2 .2 -.4 .5 .1 389.3 376.3 70.3 399.4 433.7 77.7 394.7 403.9 75.0 398.1 425.6 77.2 401.0 449.3 78.5 403.8 456.1 80.2 420.7 456.0 81.4 420.5 454.0 82.5 15.6 17.3 16.7 17.1 17.5 18.0 18.5 19.0 -1.0 2,744.2 3,012.1 2,920.5 2,984.6 3,047.3 3,096.2 3,143.8 3,175.5 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS August 1985 Table 2.1.—Personal Income and Its Disposition Table 2.2-2.3.—Personal Consumption Expenditures by Major Type of Product in Current and Constant Dollars Billions of dollars Billions of dollars Seasonally adjusted at annual rates 1983 I 2,744.2 Personal income 1985 1984 1984 II r I IV III II Seasonally adjusted at annual rates 173.1 Proprietors' income with IVA and CCAdj Farm Nonfarm Rental income of with CCAdj persons 195.5 188.1 193.5 198.1 202.5 210.2 206.3 121.7 13.8 107.9 154.4 28.2 126.2 154.9 32.5 122.5 149.8 23.4 126.3 153.7 27.3 126.4 159.1 29.4 129.7 159.8 25.7 134.0 161.1 23.9 137.1 58.3 62.5 61.0 62.0 63.0 64.1 64.8 66.8 Personal dividend income 70.3 77.7 75.0 77.2 78.5 80.2 81.4 82.5 Personal interest income 376.3 433.7 403.9 425.6 449.3 456.1 456.0 454.0 Transfer payments Old-age, survivors, disability, and health insurance benefits Government unemployment insurance benefits Veterans benefits Government employees retirement benefits Other transfer payments Aid to families with dependent children Other 405.0 416.7 411.3 415.2 418.6 421.8 439.2 439.5 221.6 237.3 232.1 235.2 238.2 243.5 249.6 249.9 26.1 16.6 15.9 16.5 16.7 16.4 15.8 16.6 15.2 16.7 16.0 16.4 17.8 16.9 15.9 16.9 59.5 81.0 62.2 84.9 62.4 83.7 63.1 84.5 63.9 84.6 59.2 86.7 67.1 87.8 68.3 88.5 Less: Personal contributions for social insurance . Less: Personal tax nontax payments and 14.2 66.8 14.7 70.1 14.9 69.6 14.9 68.8 14.6 72.1 14.6 70.0 15.2 73.3 15.1 72.7 119.6 132.5 129.6 131.8 133.4 135.2 146.4 148.4 404.2 435.3 418.3 430.3 440.9 451.7 489.0 448.0 Equals: Disposable personal income 2,340.1 2,576.8 2,502.2 2,554.3 2,606.4 2,644.5 2,654.8 2,727.5 Less: Personal outlays 2,222.0 2,420.7 2,349.6 2,409.5 2,442.3 2,481.5 2,536.2 2,591.4 Personal consumption expenditures 2,155.9 2,341.8 2,276.5 2,332.7 2,361.4 2,396.5 2,446.5 2,497.5 Interest paid by consumers 75.7 92.7 65.1 77.8 71.9 79.8 83.6 87.9 to business Personal transfer payments 1.2 1.0 1.8 1.2 to foreigners (net) 1.0 1.2 1.1 1.5 163.0 118.6 136.1 Addenda: Disposable personal income: Total, billions of 1972 dollars 1,095.4 1,169.0 1,147.6 1,165.3 1,176.5 1,186.7 1,181.9 Per capita: Current dollars 9,977 10,887 10,608 10,806 11,000 11,133 11,154 4,939 4,865 4,930 4,965 4,996 4,965 4,670 1972 dollars 236.7 235.9 236.4 237.0 237.5 238.0 Population (millions) 234.5 1,205.0 Equals* Personal saving Personal saving as percentage of disposable personal income 118.1 156.1 152.5 144.8 164.1 Motor vehicles and parts ... Furniture and household equipment Other Nondurable goods Food Clothing and shoes Gasoline and oil Other nondurable goods Fuel oil and coal Other. Services 6.1 6.1 5.7 6.2 6.3 5.0 4.5 Dollars Seasonally adjusted 1983 1984 1984 I II III 1985 IV I II r Current-dollar cost and profit per unit of constant-dollar gross domestic product 1 2.139 2.203 2.178 2.192 2.213 2.228 2.256 2.272 Capital consumption allowances with CCAdj .243 .237 .236 Net domestic product 1.896 1.966 1.942 Indirect business tax and nontax liability plus business transfer payments less subsidies .219 .220 .217 Domestic income 1.677 1.747 1.726 Compensation of employees 1.409 1.425 1.415 Corporate profits with IVA and CCAdj .191 .240 .233 Profits tax liability .065 .073 .078 Profits after tax with IVA and CCAdj .126 .167 .155 Net interest .077 .081 .078 .234 .238 .239 .243 .246 1.958 1.976 1.989 2.014 2.026 .218 .221 .222 .226 .232 1.740 1.754 1.767 1.788 1.794 1.414 1.434 1.438 1.462 1.473 .246 .236 .245 .245 .079 .066 .069 .067 .167 .171 .176 .178 .081 .084 .083 .082 .243 .065 .178 .078 IV II r I 279.8 318.8 310.9 320.7 317.2 326.3 334.8 340.0 129.3 149.8 147.7 152.3 148.6 150.7 155.7 158.6 104.1 46.4 117.0 51.9 113.0 50.3 116.6 51.7 116.8 51.9 121.8 53.8 123.8 55.3 125.9 55.5 801.7 856.9 841.3 858.3 861.4 866.5 877.3 892.5 416.5 127.0 90.0 168.2 21.0 147.2 443.6 140.2 91.4 181.7 21.2 160.5 433.9 136.1 92.0 179.3 22.5 156.7 442.1 142.2 92.8 181.2 21.6 159.7 448.6 139.3 90.0 183.6 21.1 162.5 449.8 143.2 90.8 182.7 19.7 163.1 457.3 145.5 89.9 184.6 18.5 166.0 464.0 149.7 93.5 185.3 17.7 167.6 , , 363.3 153.8 81.3 72.5 72.5 484.8 397.9 164.0 85.7 78.3 78.3 525.9 382.4 158.8 82.6 76.2 76.1 507.1 392.4 163.3 86.1 77.2 77.6 520.4 403.3 167.6 88.4 79.2 78.5 533.4 413.4 166.4 85.9 80.5 81.2 542.8 422.2 170.9 88.8 82.1 83.6 557.7 432.9 171.6 86.7 84.9 86.2 574.5 Billions of 1972 dollars Personal consumption expenditures Durable goods Motor vehicles and parts ... Furniture and household equipment . Other Nondurable goods Food Clothing and shoes Gasoline and oil Other nondurable goods .... Fuel oil and coal Other Services Housing Household operation Electricity and gas Other Transportation Other 1,009.2 1,062.4 1,044.1 1,064.2 1,065.9 1,075.4 1,089.1 1,103.4 157.5 178.0 173.7 178.6 177.0 182.9 187.0 190.3 66.6 75.8 75.2 77.2 74.8 75.9 77.7 79.1 65.9 25.0 74.8 27.5 71.7 26.7 74.1 27.4 74.8 27.4 78.5 28.5 80.2 29.1 82.2 29.1 376.3 393.5 387.1 396.6 395.5 395.0 398.6 403.6 188.9 88.5 26.1 72.9 4.0 68.9 193.4 96.5 26.9 76.7 3.9 72.8 189.7 94.2 27.0 76.1 4.1 72.0 193.6 99.1 27.1 76.9 3.9 73.0 195.6 95.9 26.9 77.1 3.9 73.1 194.7 96.9 26.7 76.7 3.7 73.1 196.8 97.9 26.9 77.1 3.6 73.5 199.8 100.1 26.7 77.0 3.3 73.6 475.4 490.8 483.4 488.9 493.5 497.5 503.5 509.4 171.3 64.1 24.9 39.1 31.7 208.3 177.7 64.8 25.1 39.7 32.7 215.6 175.1 64.0 24.8 39.2 32.4 211.9 176.8 65.1 25.6 39.5 32.7 214.3 178.5 65.1 25.2 39.9 32.6 217.2 180.3 65.2 25.0 40.2 33.1 218.9 182.1 66.4 25.6 40.8 33.4 221.7 183.9 66.5 24.9 41.7 33.7 225.3 Table 5.1.—Gross Saving and Investment Gross saving 5.0 III 1,074.4 1,166.1 1,124.4 1,153.7 1,182.8 1,203.8 1,234.4 1,265.1 . . Housing Household operation Electricity and gas Other Transportation Other II 2,155.9 2,341.8 2,276.5 2,332.7 2,361.4 2,396.5 2,446.5 2,497.5 Durable goods 11,437 5,053 238.5 Table 7.7.—Current-Dollar Cost and Profit Per Unit of Constant-Dollar Gross Domestic Product of Nonfinancial Corporate Business Personal consumption expenditures 1985 1984 I 3,175.5 3,012.1 2,920.5 2,984.6 3,047.3 ,096.2 3,143.8 Wage and salary disbursements 1,659.2 1,804.0 1,755.7 1,793.1 1,819.5 ,847.6 ,882.7 1,910.0 Commodity-producing 594.2 569.3 555.9 567.0 573.3 580.9 590.9 519.3 industries 447.9 Manufacturing 433.9 424.6 432.2 436.4 442.4 447.9 395.2 455.5 432.0 419.2 429.5 436.4 443.1 449.0 398.6 Distributive industries 488.5 413.1 452.9 437.9 449.3 457.3 466.9 477.4 Service industries Government and govern371.7 328.2 349.8 342.8 347.3 352.4 356.7 365.4 ment enterprises Other labor income 1984 1983 Gross private saving Personal saving Undistributed corporate profits with IVA and CCAdj Undistributed profits IVA CCAdj Capital consumption allowances with CCAdj: Corporate . Noncorporate Wage accruals less disbursements Government surplus or deficit (-),NIPA's Federal State and local Capital grants received by the United States (net) 437.2 551.8 543.9 551.0 556.4 556.0 550.7 531.5 571.7 118.1 674.8 156.1 651.3 152.5 660.2 144.8 689.4 164.1 698.2 163.0 662.1 118.6 691.7 136.1 76.5 54.5 — 11.2 33.2 115.4 65.4 107.0 72.9 — 13.5 47.6 115.3 70.2 -7.3 52.3 1184 60!3 2 58.3 120.8 58.0 16 64.5 1225 52.5 127.1 50.9 — 5.7 55^7 231.2 145.9 246.2 157.0 239.9 151.8 244.1 156.0 248.1 158.8 0 0 0 o o .9 1.6 69.1 74.6 252.8 161.5 257.4 163.7 262.0 166.6 o o o -134.5 -122.9 -107.4 -109.2 -133.0 -142.2 -111.4 -160.2 1786 - 175.8 -161.3 — 163.7 — 180.6 —197.8 -165.1 —210.8 44.1 52.9 54.5 53.9 47.6 55.6 53.7 50.6 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 437.7 544.4 546.1 542.0 543.4 546.1 542.6 520.4 Gross private domestic investment Net foreign investment 471.6 -33.9 6378 -93.4 623.8 -77.7 Statistical discrepancy .5 —7.4 2.2 Gross investment 6270 662.8 -85.0 -119^4 -9.0 — 13.0 6378 646.8 640.9 -9L6 -104^2 -120!4 —9.9 —8.1 — 11.1 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS Table 3.2.—Federal Government Receipts and Expenditures August 1985 Table 7.1.—Implicit Price Deflators for Gross National Product Billions of dollars Index numbers, 1972=100 Seasonally adjusted at annual rates 1983 1984 I Receipts 641.1 Personal tax and nontax receipts Income taxes Estate and gift taxes Nontaxes Corporate profits tax accruals Indirect business tax and nontax accruals . . Excise taxes Customs duties Nontaxes.. . Contributions for social insurance . . Expenditures Purchases of goods and services National defense Nondefense Transfer payments To persons To foreigners Grants-in-aid to State and local governments Net interest paid Interest paid To persons and business To foreigners . Less: Interest received 704.7 686.4 Seasonally adjusted 1985 1984 III IV 704.3 706.2 721.9 771.4 I 734.6 295.2 288.8 5.9 .5 315.0 308.4 5.9 .7 301.6 294.5 6.4 .6 310.7 303.8 6.2 .6 319.7 314.0 5.0 .7 327.9 321.2 6.0 .7 362.2 355.4 6.2 .7 318.3 310.8 6.7 .7 59.8 70.8 73.0 75.6 65.3 69.7 67.4 66.9 52.4 36.1 9.1 7.1 55.5 35.8 11.9 7.8 54.1 36.0 10.9 7.1 55.9 36.1 12.1 7.7 56.1 35.6 12.4 8.2 55.9 35.5 12.1 8.4 56.4 35.3 12.5 8.7 60.7 35.3 11.5 13.8 233.7 263.4 257.6 262.0 265.2 269.0 285.3 288.8 819.7 880.5 847.6 868.0 886.8 919.7 936.5 945.4 269.7 200.5 69.3 345.6 338.7 7.0 295.4 221.5 73.9 353.0 344.5 8.4 267.6 213.4 54.2 347.7 341.1 6.6 296.4 220.8 75.6 350.1 343.7 6.4 302.0 220.3 81.7 353.8 346.2 7.7 315.7 231.6 84.1 360.4 347.2 13.1 319.9 233.9 85.9 370.3 363.1 7.2 323.8 240.6 83.1 367.1 361.6 5.4 86.3 94.2 119.5 93.2 116.7 143.6 90.6 107.6 133.6 93.2 110.9 138.0 92.1 122.0 149.0 97.0 126.4 153.9 95.1 128.2 155.6 98.1 132.8 159.6 101.8 17.7 25.3 124.0 19.6 26.9 115.2 18.4 26.0 119.2 18.9 27.2 128.9 20.0 27.0 132.9 21.0 27.4 134.9 20.7 27.4 139.2 20.4 26.9 Subsidies less current surplus of government enterprises Subsidies. . Less: Current surplus of government enterprises.. 23.4 21.7 22.3 21.6 34.4 33.7 17.7 16.4 16.5 15.8 20.7 20.5 23.1 23.7 22.7 25.6 -1.7 -.7 -.7 -1.3 -.7 -.3 .6 2.9 Less: Wage accruals less disbursements -.4 .1 .2 .2 -.4 .5 .1 -1.0 Gross national product -28.4 -8.5 -8.7 -7.7 -7.3 -10.2 1502 -167.4 -152.5 -156.0 -173.3 -187.7 -2.5 1626 478.2 Personal tax and nontax receipts Income taxes Nontaxes .. . Other . . Corporate profits tax accruals Indirect business tax and nontaxaccruals Sales taxes Property taxes Other Contributions for social insurance 523.6 509.6 520.6 524.6 539.7 545.6 1090 587 408 95 1203 645 458 100 116.7 63.0 43.9 98 119.6 64.5 45.2 99 121.2 64.6 46.5 10.2 123.8 65.7 47.8 10.3 126.8 67.2 49.1 10.5 129.7 68.6 50.4 10.7 160 191 197 20.2 17.8 18.5 17.9 17.7 228.0 1074 913 293 248.4 119.4 983 307 241.4 116.2 95.2 300 245.4 118.3 96.9 30.2 250.5 120.2 99.4 30.9 256.6 123.0 101.9 31.7 261.1 125.0 103.9 32.2 266.7 127.8 106.0 32.9 390 426 41.3 42.1 43.0 43.8 44.7 45.7 86.3 93.2 90.6 93.2 92.1 97.0 95.1 98.1 434.1 470.7 455.7 466.1 477.0 484.0 491.9 507.3 415.8 452.0 436.8 447.4 458.9 464.8 472.0 486.3 2414 1744 260.7 1913 253.6 1832 258.3 1891 263.0 1959 267.8 197.0 273.3 198.7 278.3 208.0 Interest paid 50.7 21 9 32.4 54.8 253 38.2 53.6 240 35.9 54.4 249 37.5 54.8 259 39.0 56.6 264 40.6 57.6 264 42.2 58.9 -26.5 43.8 Less: Interest received 54.3 63.5 59.9 62.4 64.9 66.9 68.6 70.2 3.1 Federal grants-in-aid , Expenditures Purchases of goods and services. . ... Compensation of employees Other Transfer payments to persons Less: Dividends received Subsidies less current surplus of government enterprises Subsidies Less: Current surplus of government enterprises . Less: Wage accruals less disbursements Surplus or deficit ( ), NIPA's Social insurance funds Other 2.6 2.8 2.7 2.7 2.8 2.9 3.0 78 .5 81 .6 -80 .6 -8.0 .6 -8.1 .6 -8.2 .6 8.2 .7 8.3 .7 8.3 8.7 8.6 8.6 8.7 8.8 8.9 9.0 0 0 0 0 0 441 52.9 53.9 54.5 41.9 12.6 37.5 6.6 42.6 10.4 40.5 13.4 0 0 0 47.6 55.6 53.7 50.6 43.3 4.3 44.5 11.1 45.4 8.3 46.1 4.5 I IV II r 213.6 177.7 213.0 226.0 220.4 179.0 217.7 237.6 218.0 179.0 217.4 232.6 219.2 221.5 222.8 179.5 179.2 178.4 216.4 217.8 219.4 236.0 239.7 242.0 224.6 179.1 220.1 245.2 226.4 178.6 221.1 248.3 Gross private domestic investment Fixed investment Nonresidential .... Structures Producers' durable equipment .. Residential Nonfarm structures Farm structures Producers' durable equipment .. 216.0 206.4 263.7 183.3 246.4 249.4 247.3 172.6 218.7 207.8 264.5 186.0 255.7 259.0 261.5 173.2 216.6 206.3 262.6 184.4 249.4 252.3 258.5 174.1 218.6 207.4 264.1 185.4 255.9 259.2 261.7 173.6 219.2 208.0 265.2 186.5 258.6 262.1 261.1 172.3 220.1 209.4 265.9 187.6 259.1 262.7 266.5 172.9 222.1 211.8 268.1 189.2 258.6 262.2 271.8 172.6 222.6 212.1 271.5 188.7 260.2 263.9 272.4 171.6 Net exports of goods and services Exports Imports 241.0 249.4 271.5 266.0 247.7 267.9 250.4 269.6 250.1 249.6 263.3 263.7 251.0 252.8 251.7 257.3 Government purchases of goods and services Federal National defense Nondefense State and local 234.9 232.1 236.6 220.0 236.7 243.3 238.5 245.1 215.5 246.4 246.2 240.6 246.4 225.1 250.0 248.6 241.5 247.4 227.1 253.5 254.8 246.4 252.4 231.5 260.9 258.4 249.5 254.6 235.8 264.7 247.4 241.2 247.2 224.7 251.7 251.4 243.7 249.8 228.2 256.9 Table 7.2.—Fixed-Weighted Price Indexes for Gross National Product, 1972 Weights Index numbers, 1972=100 Seasonally adjusted 1.7 2124 557.9 III 215.34 223.43 220.58 222.40 224.57 226.10 229.07 230.62 1983 1984 Table 3.3.—State and Local Government Receipts and Expenditures Receipts II Personal consumption expenditures Durable goods Nondurable goods Services . Surplus or deficit (-), NIPA's -178.6 -175.8 -161.3 -163.7 -180.6 -197.8 -165.1 -210.8 Social insurance funds Other 1985 1984 1984 11 r I II 1983 Gross national product 1984 I II 232.8 223.8 233.4 230.4 Personal consumption expenditures Durable goods Nondurable goods Services 222.4 231.1 185.0 188.9 223.2 229.7 234.3 246.9 228.2 230.0 187.7 188.8 228.8 228.8 241.5 245.2 Gross private domestic investment Fixed investment Nonresidential Structures Producers' durable equipment .. Residential .. Change in business inventories 234.5 230.4 249.8 219.3 242.3 240.6 238.6 234.9 232.9 255.4 252.3 223.0 221.8 251.7 249.4 Net exports of goods and services Exports Imports 248.0 299.9 Government purchases of goods and services Federal National defense Nondefense State and local 236.5 236.7 242.3 222.3 236.4 1985 III IV 235.1 237.2 232.2 189.1 229.6 249.4 242.2 244.0 234.7 236.1 255.3 256.2 222.8 224.5 256.4 259.0 I II r 239.7 242.2 234.5 236.4 238.9 189.8 191.1 191.3 231.7 232.4 234.5 252.3 255.5 259.1 245.6 238.7 259.9 226.5 258.7 247.3 240.4 262.8 227.5 260.5 254.8 299.0 254.4 257.2 256.3 255.3 255.4 300.3 302.1 299.3 297.0 292.2 255.8 291.8 249.2 246.5 252.6 230.7 251.0 245.0 244.1 250.2 228.5 245.5 248.2 246.4 252.9 230.0 249.4 250.6 247.3 253.4 231.6 252.8 244.9 237.1 257.6 225.4 259.7 252.9 247.9 253.8 232.7 256.2 257.2 252.8 258.5 238.2 260.1 259.8 253.3 258.7 239.3 264.2 Addenda: 227.2 236.3 233.4 235.7 237.9 239.9 242.1 244.5 Gross domestic purchases1 223.8 233.5 230.5 232.9 235.2 237.3 239.9 242.4 Final sales Final1 sales to domestic purchasers , 227.3 236.4 233.5 235.8 238.0 240.1 242.3 244.7 Personal consumption expendi221.8 tures, food Personal consumption expendi365.0 tures, energy Other personal consumption ex209.4 penditures . . Gross domestic product Business Nonfarm 230.9 230.5 229.5 230.9 232.7 234.2 233.9 368.3 366.7 369.1 367.9 369.4 365.2 376.0 218.5 214.8 217.3 220.1 222.5 225.1 227.7 224.3 233.9 223.5 232.4 224.6 230.6 233.0 229.3 231.6 235.3 237.4 233.9 236.0 240.0 238.1 242.5 240.4 Table 7.1-7.2: 1. Gross domestic purchases equals GNP less exports plus imports; final sales to domestic purchasers equals final sales less exports plus imports. SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS August 1985 Table 8.1.—Percent Change From Preceding Period in Gross National Product in Current and Constant Dollars, Implicit Price Deflators, and Price Indexes Percent Percent at annual rates Percent Percent at annual rates Seasonally adjusted Seasonally adjusted 1983 1985 1984 1984 I II III IV 1983 II r I I Sross national product: Current dollars 1972 dollars Implicit price deflator Chain price index Fixed-weighted price index 7.7 3.7 3.8 4.3 4.2 10.8 6.8 3.8 4.2 4.3 14.9 10.1 4.4 4.9 5.0 10.7 7.1 3.3 4.1 4.3 5.6 1.6 3.9 3.9 4.0 7.1 4.3 2.8 3.6 3.6 5.6 .3 5.4 4.6 4.3 4.7 2.0 2.7 3.9 4.1 Personal consumption expenditures: Current dollars 1972 dollars Implicit price deflator Chain price index Fixed-weigh ted price index 8.6 4.8 3.7 4.1 4.0 8.6 5.3 3.2 3.9 3.9 8.6 4.6 3.8 4.7 4.9 10.2 7.9 2.2 3.3 3.1 5.0 .7 4.3 3.9 4.0 6.1 3.6 2.4 3.8 3.9 8.6 5.2 3.2 3.6 3.3 8.6 5.3 3.1 4.1 4.3 1972 dollars p, P. l price aenator Durable goods: Current dollars 1972 dollars Implicit price deflators Chain price index Fixed-weighted price index .. 14.1 12.1 1.8 2.2 2.5 13.9 13.1 .7 1.6 2.1 15.8 16.3 -.5 .2 .6 13.1 12.0 1.1 1.8 2.4 -4.2 -3.6 -.6 .1 .7 11.9 14.1 -1.9 1.2 1.5 10.9 9.2 1.6 2.7 2.8 6.3 7.4 -1.0 .1 .3 1972 dollars Implicit price deflator Nondurable goods: Current dollars 1972 dollars Implicit price deflator Chain price index Fixed-weighted price index .. 5.8 3.7 2.1 2.2 2.0 6.9 4.6 2.2 2.9 2.9 9.2 4.1 4.9 5.7 5.8 8.4 10.3 -1.7 .2 -.1 1.5 -1.2 2.7 1.9 1.5 2.4 -.5 2.8 3.9 3.7 5.1 3.7 1.3 1.7 1.3 7.1 5.1 1.9 3.2 3.7 Services: Current dollars 1972 dollars Implicit price deflator Chain price index Fixed-weighted price index .. 9.4 3.4 5.8 6.1 6.2 8.5 3.2 5.1 5.3 5.4 6.2 1.2 5.0 5.3 5.2 10.9 4.6 6.0 6.1 6.2 10.5 3.8 6.4 6.5 7.0 7.3 3.3 3.9 4.5 4.7 10.6 5.0 5.4 5.2 5.1 10.3 4.8 5.3 5.9 5.9 Gross private domestic investment: Current dollars 1972 dollars Implicit price deflator Chain price index Fixed-weighted price index , Fixed-weighted price index .. Nonresidential: Current dollars 1972 dollars... Implicit price deflator ... Chain price index Fixed-weighted price index Structures: Current dollars 1972 dollars . Implicit price deflator Chain price index Fixed-weighted price index . ., Producers' durable equipment: Current dollars 1972 dollars Implicit price deflator Chain price index Fixed-weighted price index Residential: Current dollars 1972 dollars Implicit price deflator Chain price index Fixed-weighted price index Imports: Current dollars 1972 dollars Implicit price deflator Fixed-weighted price index 1972 dollars Chain price deflator . Fixed-weighted price index Federal: Fixed-weighted price index National Defense: Fixed-weighted price index III II I II r 5.4 -.3 5.7 5.4 4.8 9.0 3.5 5.4 5.5 5.4 7.8 1.0 6.7 7.8 7.3 24.3 18.6 4.8 5.2 5.4 9.6 5.4 4.0 4.1 3.9 10.7 5.9 4.5 3.5 3.7 5.9 .3 5.6 6.7 7.0 9.5 3.6 5.7 3.9 4.2 4.2 -.6 4.8 4.2 3.5 9.5 5.4 3.9 4.3 4.1 2.0 -2.8 5.0 8.0 7.3 50.5 45.2 3.7 3.7 3.8 7.8 6.2 1.5 1.6 1.4 19.4 15.2 3.6 .7 .9 5.4 .7 4.6 7.4 8.2 5.0 0 5.0 .7 .8 11.7 7.1 4.2 4.3 3.5 10.5 5.8 4.5 4.5 4.3 12.5 3.4 8.8 6.9 6.9 14.7 12.2 2.2 4.6 4.3 g -2.3 1.5 1.4 .9 22.1 17.5 4.0 .2 .6 4.0 -.2 4.2 7.4 7.6 12.0 8.2 3.5 .5 .4 6.7 -29.1 277.9 4.5 -21.1 217.5 2.1 10 2 19.0 11.7 .6 3.8 8.3 2.6 3.8 36.5 31.7 3.6 2.3 2.8 12.1 9.9 2.0 2.1 1.9 9.2 3.1 5.9 7.6 9.9 -12.5 18 5 7.5 1.0 1.9 Nondefense: 1972 dollars p, ". A Fixed-weighted price index .. IV -12.8 16 9 4.9 4.1 3.4 State and local: 6.2 .0 6.2 6.2 5.7 8.7 2.2 6.4 6.3 6.2 11.5 3.5 7.8 7.6 7.3 10.0 3.7 6.0 6.1 6.4 10.7 4.8 5.6 5.7 5.6 5.2 -.2 5.5 5.4 5.5 6.3 0 6.3 6.2 6.2 12.7 6.3 6.0 6.2 6.5 8.6 5.0 3.5 3.9 3.7 12.5 8.7 3.5 4.0 4.0 17.6 12.9 4.1 4.8 4.9 11.4 7.9 3.3 3.8 4.1 9.1 5.4 3.5 3.6 3.8 3.2 .9 2.3 3.3 3.4 7.6 3.9 3.5 3.9 3.7 6.7 3.1 3.5 3.8 4.0 7.2 3.2 3.9 4.3 4.2 8.6 5.0 3.5 4.2 4.3 7.3 3.6 3.5 4.9 5.0 13.8 10.3 3.2 4.1 4.3 3.2 -1.0 4.2 4.1 4.1 11.4 7.9 3.3 3.7 3.7 5.2 -.3 5.6 4.7 4.4 7.3 4.7 2.5 4.0 4.2 Fixed-weighted price index 8.1 4.4 3.5 3.9 3.7 10.3 6.8 3.3 4.0 4.0 9.9 6.3 3.3 4.8 4.9 14.5 11.1 3.1 3.9 4.1 6.8 2.9 3.8 3.7 3.8 7.2 4.3 2.7 3.4 3.5 7.2 3.4 3.7 3.9 3.8 9.2 5.8 3.2 3.8 4.0 Gross domestic product: Current dollars 1972 dollars Implicit price deflator Chain price index Fixed-weighted price index 7.8 3.8 3.8 4.3 4.2 11.1 7.1 3.8 4.2 4.3 15.2 10.3 4.4 4.9 5.0 11.5 7.9 3.3 4.1 4.3 5.4 1.4 3.9 3.9 4.0 7.7 4.8 2.8 3.6 3.6 6.0 .6 5.4 4.6 4.3 4.8 2.0 2.7 4.0 4.1 Business: Current dollars 1972 dollars Implicit price deflator Chain price index Fixed-weighted price index . 7.8 4.3 3.3 3.9 3.7 11.8 8.1 3.4 3.9 4.0 16.1 11.9 3.8 4.2 4.2 12.4 9.0 3.2 3.9 4.1 5.5 1.5 3.9 3.9 4.0 8.0 5.3 2.5 3.4 3.5 5.5 .5 4.9 4.1 3.6 4.6 2.2 2.3 3.7 4.0 Nonfarm: Current dollars 1972 dollars Implicit price deflator .. Chain price index Fixed-weighted price index . . 8.5 4.9 3.5 41 11.7 8.1 3.3 13.1 9.8 3.0 13.4 10.0 3.1 5.4 1.0 4.4 7.9 4.6 3.1 6.3 .8 5.5 5.5 2.4 3.0 10.1 6.7 12.7 8.6 8.6 6.3 8.4 3.9 6.0 3.5 1.6 -1.6 11.4 8.1 1972 dollars Implicit price deflator Fixed-weighted price index .. Addenda: Fixed investment: Current dollars . . . 1972 dollars Implicit price deflator Exports: Current dollars 1972 dollars Implicit price deflator Chain price index Fixed-weighted price index Government purchases of goods and services: 1985 1984 1984 13.7 13.7 35.2 31.2 78.0 71.6 2.0 -2.2 24.9 14 3 24.9 -13.1 5.8 3.1 36 -5.4 Gross domestic purchases: 1Q79 rlnllara Fixed-weighted price index 10.0 9.7 .3 .5 1.4 19.5 18.0 1.3 1.9 2.6 18.4 20.8 -2.0 1.3 2.0 20.6 16.2 3.8 4.5 6.1 10.6 9.3 1.2 2.6 3.1 7.0 5.3 1.7 1.6 1.5 3.4 -.1 3.5 1.5 1.1 11.4 10.4 .9 2.5 2.9 .9 2.5 1.5 1.1 20.6 19.8 .7 1.2 16.5 20.6 -3.4 1.1 23.9 21.3 2.2 2.2 14.9 13.7 1.1 2.1 11.5 8.5 2.7 1.7 3.0 -1.6 4.6 2.4 12.6 11.8 .7 2.6 2.0 1.9 2.1 3.0 2.4 1.8 2.6 2.9 -8.7 -7.8 16.0 15.6 17.2 23.2 24.1 21.3 3.8 2.0 18.3 17.2 13.2 9.5 14.0 8.4 -1.0 -.6 .3 1.3 -4.9 .6 2.3 4.8 1.8 1.2 1.0 2.1 3.4 3.5 5.1 4.4 1.2 2.3 2.3 5.0 1.4 2.2 3.7 4.5 7.6 7.3 23.4 21.5 16.1 19.6 23.8 21.2 21.5 18.6 8.0 5.4 23 -5.6 11.8 13.2 .3 2.2 1.5 1.1 -3.0 1.4 2.1 .7 2.5 2.6 2.4 1.5 3.5 1.9 -1.2 1.5 2.6 1.7 2.0 1.8 3.1 1.6 2.0 1.9 44.7 41.7 16.4 12.2 23.6 21.3 12.1 1.2 -.6 -4.6 4.6 5.3 8.1 5.6 2.1 -1.4 3.8 3.8 1.9 1.7 10.9 11.0 4.2 4.2 .8 1.2 -.7 -1.2 2.4 2.5 .2 3.9 1.7 11.6 4.2 1.0 -1.4 2.9 -3.5 55 2.1 20 1.7 8.4 4.7 3.5 29 2.8 15.6 11.4 3.7 2.9 2.7 4.0 7.1 7.5 -.4 -.8 -1.4 -1.6 -.7 -.9 -1.2 -1.6 -6.9 -9.0 2.4 .6 .1 119 -12.9 1.1 .9 .7 4.6 7.6 28 -2.0 -2.9 24.4 26.9 20 4 42.0 47.1 -3.5 2.1 2.3 10.9 8.0 2.6 2.0 2.3 41.5 -27.9 55.5 -28.3 -9.0 .5 -2.7 23 -3.7 -3.0 11.8 32.3 -15.5 54 -6.4 7.2 0 7.2 -.2 -.5 c 4.5 4.4 4.5 -4.7 -5.5 Final sales: 1972 dollars Implicit price deflator Chain price index Fixed-weighted price index 1 Final sales to domestic purchasers: Current dollars 1972 dollars Implicit price deflator , Disposable personal income: Current dollars . 1972 dollars 43 7.3 3.5 10 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS August 1985 Reconciliation and Other Special Tables Table 1.—Reconciliation of Changes in Compensation Per Hour in the Business Economy Other Than Farm and Housing and Average Hourly Earnings in the Private Nonfarm Economy, Seasonally Adjusted 1985 1984 1. Compensation per hour of all persons in the1 business economy other than farm and housing (percent change at annual rate) 2 Less' Contribution of supplements ... 3 Plus' Contribution of housing and nonprofit institutions 4. Less: Contribution of employees of government enterprises, unpaid family 5. Equals: Wages and salaries per hour of employees in the private nonfarm 6 Less' Contribution of nonproduction workers in manufacturing 7. Less: Contribution of non-BLS data, detailed weighting, and seasonal adjustment.... 8. Equals: Average hourly earnings, production and nonsupervisory workers in the private nonfarm economy (percent change at annual rate) Ir IV III II" 3.9 .4 .2 5.1 .3 -.6 3.5 .5 -.2 3.5 .3 -.1 -.2 -.1 .5 .1 3.1 .1 .4 3.2 .1 .2 3.7 .2 -.1 3.3 .1 .6 2.6 2.9 3.6 2.5 •"Revised. Preliminary. 1. BLS estimates of changes in hourly compensation in the nonfarm business sector for the four quarters are 3.6, 3.7, 5.0, and 3.3 percent. p Table 2.—National Defense Purchases of Goods and Services Seasonally adjusted at annual rates Billions of dollars 1984 II National Defense III 1985 IV 220.8 220.3 231.6 I Percent change from preceding period at annual rates Billions of 1972, dollars 1984 II Implicit price deflator 1985 II III IV 1984 I II II III Fixed-weighted price index 1985 IV II II 4.2 3.5 89.6 89.1 92.7 92.7 94.5 Durable goods Military equipment Aircraft Missiles Ships Vehicles Electronics equipment Other Other durable goods 70.7 59.9 23.9 7.7 8.1 6.5 4.4 9.4 10.8 66.3 55.3 23.3 7.7 7.5 5.3 3.9 7.6 11.1 73.7 63.6 26.6 10.8 8.5 5.3 4.7 7.7 10.1 73.5 62.9 25.9 9.7 8.0 5.0 4.9 9.4 10.5 75.9 64.9 28.1 8.8 8.6 4.9 4.9 9.6 11.0 27.7 22.8 7.3 3.2 3.1 2.3 2.3 4.6 4.9 25.8 20.8 7.2 3.1 2.9 2.0 2.0 3.7 5.0 28.0 23.4 7.5 4.5 3.2 2.1 2.4 3.7 4.5 28.1 23.4 7.4 4.0 3.1 2.0 2.5 4.5 4.7 28.7 23.8 7.9 3.6 3.2 2.0 2.5 4.6 4.9 Nondurable goods Bulk petroleum products Ammunition Clothing and textiles Other nondurable goods 11.9 6.9 3.1 .7 1.2 11.8 6.8 2.8 .9 1.3 11.3 6.5 2.7 .9 1.2 10.7 5.7 3.0 .8 1.3 11.5 6.4 3.0 .8 1.4 2.8 .9 1.0 .4 .5 2.9 .9 1.0 .4 .5 2.8 .9 .9 .5 .5 2.7 .8 1.0 .4 .5 2.8 .9 1.0 .4 .6 133.7 136.8 141.4 145.1 147.6 77.8 78.1 78.4 81.1 81.5 46.7 46.8 47.0 48.7 48.9 31.1 31.2 31.5 32.4 32.6 55.9 58.7 63.0 64.0 66.2 18.7 19.9 21.7 21.4 21.9 3.2 2.9 2.8 3.0 3.2 3.5 3.5 3.7 3.8 3.8 1.1 1.6 1.1 1.4 1.5 6.8 7.1 7.3 6.5 7.1 23.2 24.6 26.1 27.0 28.3 57.1 35.0 20.6 14.5 22.1 7.2 1.2 1.5 .6 2.3 9.3 58.2 35.0 20.6 14.5 23.1 7.6 1.2 1.5 .6 2.3 9.9 59.8 35.1 20.6 14.5 24.8 8.3 1.2 1.5 .8 2.5 10.5 60.0 35.1 20.6 14.5 24.9 8.1 1.3 1.6 .8 2.4 10.7 60.7 35.2 20.6 14.5 25.5 8.3 1.3 1.6 .8 2.5 11.1 2.3 1.1 .8 1.5 3.1 2.3 8.3 2.5 -4.5 6.3 2.7 2.2 .9 1.0 .7 2.6 4.1 9.4 6.7 3.3 5.3 -1.8 1.9 1.7 1.1 2.6 .2 .6 -.8 5.2 4.6 -3.4 1.4 9.9 13.9 15.4 11.7 4.9 4.9 9.2 4.6 19.8 4.3 4.7 1.9 1.1 .7 1.6 2.4 -.1 2.8 2.6 4.6 .9 4.7 Services Compensation of employees. . Military Civilian Other services Contractual research and development Travel. Transportation Communications Depot maintenance Other Structures Military facilities Other Addenda: Total purchases less compensation Total purchases less compensation and bulk petroleum 233.9 240.6 2.2 1.5 4.0 .7 4.1 9.7 5 5.3 8.6 -1.0 -1.2 40.7 .2 17.0 -17.9 6.4 3.2 6.0 157 -21.5 -11.3 -1.7 2.8 7.7 2.4 5.9 -1.2 5.1 4.5 .4 3.3 -12.0 -.2 -4.9 -.3 -20.1 1.7 2.5 9.1 6.6 5.2 -2.9 35 6.4 -5.0 8.3 10.4 14 -1.5 4.2 49 -5.5 .1 -2.7 5.1 2.6 3.6 .3 -1.0 -12.2 -6.9 -13.8 8.2 26.5 13 -.5 .8 -4.5 5.4 3.3 2.2 5.2 3.2 2.0 4.6 2.8 1.8 5.5 3.4 2.1 1.9 1.1 .8 2.3 1.4 .9 2.2 1.4 .8 1.9 1.2 .7 2.3 1.5 .9 8.2 7.6 6.1 4.0 3.7 5.9 4.0 4.7 4.0 -.3 1.8 -4.4 .3 .4 .9 142.9 142.3 153.2 152.8 159.2 54.6 54.0 57.7 57.6 59.4 1.8 2.1 3.6 -.4 152.8 53.7 5.4 1.1 147.1 53.1 56.8 56.8 58.5 2.3 2.3 4.4 III IV 1.6 1.4 4.1 11.9 14.3 4.8 6.1 24.7 14.2 6.2 6.1 6.4 79 -9.8 1.5 2.2 3.6 3.0 3.3 1.6 .8 .2 -2.0 16 4.6 1.5 3.4 3.7 2.9 -.4 10.3 1 1 28 1.5 7.6 4.2 1.4 .7 2.4 4.5 2.6 1.9 136.1 135.4 146.7 1985 1984 I -3.8 61 .2 2.3 .8 I II 8.3 -.6 5.1 -5.3 6.4 67 10.8 -1.6 4.7 .1 4.5 -35.1 .7 49 0 -LI 2.5 2.9 .3 .3 -3.4 -5.3 -5.4 -11.4 .2 15.2 3 3.3 1.8 .2 .2 0 1.5 4 -.4 11.1 14.0 15.4 11.7 5.3 3.8 4.8 5.8 21.1 13.9 3.9 1.1 1.1 .7 1.6 1.2 -3.4 4.1 3.9 3.0 -.3 4.7 .4 0 1.4 2.2 1.3 1.9 1.1 1.7 .9 1.1 .8 1.0 1.5 2.7 .6 4.6 2.2 2.3 .7 3.2 5.2 3.4 6.3 6.6 4.3 4.0 6.8 2.2 10.7 2.4 5.2 6.1 -10.1 .9 8.9 -1.3 3.5 -2.7 2.2 -4.9 6.5 2.7 5.9 7.0 3.6 3.8 5.2 .8 4.2 7.2 2.1 1.1 4.0 3.5 8.1 2.8 1.7 5.3 -2.0 21 11 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS August 1985 Table 3.—Cyclically Adjusted Federal Receipts, Expenditures, Surplus or Deficit (-), and Debt [Billions of dollars; quarters at seasonally adjusted annual rates] 1985 1984 1983 1984 III IV Based on middle-expansion trend GNP: Receipts: Level Percentage of trend GNP Change from preceding period Due to automatic inflation effects Due to discretionary policy and other factors Expenditures: Level Percentage of trend GNP Change from preceding period Due to automatic inflation effects Due to discretionary policy and other factors Surplus or deficit (-): Level Percentage of trend GNP Change from preceding period Due to automatic inflation effects Due to discretionary policy and other factors Debt: At par value, end of period: Level Percentage of trend GNP At market value, end of period: Level Percentage of trend GNP 685.6 19.9 20.6 21.3 -.7 710.2 19.3 24.6 26.8 —2.2 700.9 19.5 14.9 8.7 6.2 707.3 19.4 6.4 5.8 .6 710.6 19.2 3.3 7.9 -4.6 722.0 19.2 11.4 4.5 6.9 778.1 20.3 56.1 9.3 46.8 743.7 19.1 -34.4 4.2 -38.6 814.8 23.6 57.3 14.0 43.3 884.5 24.1 69.7 16.5 53.2 850.3 23.7 15.0 11.8 3.2 872.4 24.0 22.1 1.1 21.0 890.4 24.1 18.0 2.1 15.9 924.7 24.6 34.3 2.2 32.1 940.8 24.6 16.2 12.8 3.4 950.3 24.5 9.5 2.0 7.5 -129.2 -3.7 —36.7 7.2 —44.0 -174.2 -4.7 —45.0 10.3 —55.3 -149.4 -4.2 -.1 -3.2 3.1 -165.1 -4.5 -15.7 4.8 -20.5 -179.8 -4.9 -14.7 5.8 -20.5 -202.6 -5.4 -22.8 2.3 -25.1 -162.7 -4.2 39.9 -3.4 43.3 -206.6 -5.3 -43.9 2.2 -46.1 1,086.4 31.5 1,282.0 34.9 1,126.5 31.4 1,190.3 32.7 1,238.2 33.5 1,282.0 34.2 1,316.0 34.4 1,397.6 36.0 1,059.0 30.7 1,282.0 34.9 722.1 20.1 755.5 19.7 743.0 19.8 751.9 19.7 756.9 19.5 770.3 19.6 830.5 20.7 793.3 19.5 813.0 22.7 885.2 23.0 849.6 22.7 873.0 22.9 891.7 23.0 926.6 23.6 943.0 23.5 954.0 23.4 -90.8 -2.5 -129.7 -3.4 -106.6 -2.8 -121.1 -3.2 -134.8 -3.5 -156.3 -4.0 -112.6 -2.8 -160.7 -3.9 Middle-expansion trend GNP: Current dollars 1972 dollars 3,447.0 1,600.9 3,670.3 1,642.7 3,588.2 1,626.7 3,641.1 1,637.2 3,700.2 1,647.7 3,751.5 1,659.2 3,829.6 1,671.8 3,884.6 1,684.4 6-percent unemployment rate trend GNP: Current dollars 1972 dollars 3,588.4 1,666.5 3,841.0 1,719.1 3,747.9 1,699.1 3,808.4 1,712.4 3,875.4 1,725.7 3,932.3 1,739.2 4,015.1 1,752.8 4,073.7 1,766.4 Based on 6-percent unemployment rate trend GNP: Receipts: Level Percentage of trend GNP Expenditures: Level Percentage of trend GNP Surplus or deficit (-): Level Percentage of trend GNP Addenda: By TRACY R. TAPSCOTT Consumer Installment Credit, 1980-85 CONSUMER installment credit, which accounts for about 80 percent of total consumer credit, has expanded substantially over the first half of the 1980's. Such credit is extended to individuals through business channels—commercial banks, finance companies, retail establishments, and thrift institutions—to finance purchases of goods and services over a period of time. The Federal Reserve Board, which collects the data, distinguishes four categories: auto, mobile home, revolving (mostly credit cards), and "other" (mainly personal loans). The availability and terms of installment credit, as well as the extent to which consumers are already indebt- ed, can affect the ability and willingness of consumers to purchase goods and services, and thus affect the course of the personal consumption expenditures component of gross national product. Legislation passed in 1980 loosened some of the lending and deposit restrictions on financial institutions and thereby helped bring about significant changes in consumer credit markets. In addition, better informed borrowers, demographic shifts, and lengthening loan maturities have had an influence. This article, which can be viewed as updating "Consumer Credit, 1960-80," an article in the February 1981 issue of the SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS, will discuss patterns in consumer installment credit and related developments from 1980 through the first half of 1985. Overview, 1980-84 Consumer installment credit outstanding reached $452% billion at the end of 1984, a nearly 50-percent increase since the end of 1979 (chart 1). Credit outstanding declined in 1980, increased moderately in 1981 and 1982, and increased sharply in 1983 and 1984. Following large increases during the late 1970's, consumer installment credit outstanding at yearend 1980 Consumer Installment Credit Outstanding Billion $ 600 500 - 400 - 300 - 200 - 100 1970 71 73 Data: Federal Reserve Board. U.S. Department of Commerce, Bureau of Economic Analysis 12 74 i mil n mini iiliiiiiliiiiiliiiiiliiiiiliiiiiliiiiilnnilmnliiiiiliimliiiiilii mint till n it in 11J m nil n nil! u li u ill 0 79 76 82 84 85 77 80 75 78 81 83 August 1985 was down 3 ¥2 percent from a year earlier. Auto and "other" credit accounted for the decline, which was the result of several factors that affected borrowing as well as lending. Borrowing was discouraged by a sharp jump in finance rates; finance rates on most types of consumer loans jumped 2-3 percentage points during the first part of the year (chart 2). A recession during the first half of the year also discouraged consumers from taking on debt; uncertainty about employment and the economic situation in general increased consumer reluctance to purchase the large-ticket items—durable goods, in particular— that are frequently financed with credit. Lending was curtailed by temporary credit restraints initiated in March by the Federal Reserve Board, as part of an overall anti-inflation program. Installment credit outstanding increased 5l/2 percent in 1981 and 5 percent in 1982. All categories of credit increased, but the increases in "other" credit were substantially smaller than in the remaining categories. A recession from mid-1981 until late 1982 and increases in finance SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS 13 rates to record highs—ranging from 17 to 19 percent—during the 1981-82 period affected the expansion of credit, as did emerging effects of several long-term developments, discussed in the next section. Credit outstanding increased 141/2 percent in 1983 and 20V2 percent in 1984. All categories of credit registered large increases; as earlier in the 1980's, the largest was in revolving credit. The acceleration reflected the vigorous recovery in consumer demand and declines in most finance rates. Finance rates—except on credit cards—declined in 1983, increased slightly in mid-1984, and then turned down again. By the end of 1984, they were 3-4 percentage points below those registered 2 years earlier. The finance rate on credit card purchases remained at 18-19 percent throughout the period. Cyclical comparisons show that the behavior of installment credit outstanding during the recession from mid-1981 until late 1982 and during the ensuing recovery and expansion has not been dramatically different from other post-World War II business cycles (chart 3). However, two differences can be noted. First, the flattening typically experienced during the later stages of a recession and immediately afterward did not occur; instead, the series continued to increase, albeit slowly. Second, increases since the first quarter of 1983 have been somewhat stronger than in corresponding timespans following most recessions. The strength during the most recent cycle was attributable Consumer Installment Credit Outstanding: Cyclical Comparisons Percent change from reference peak level Finance Rates on Consumer Loans Percent 20 I MEW AUTOS1 15 10 20 MOBILE HOMES2 15 20 - 10 '20 CREDIT CARDS 10 - 15 10 20 PERSONAL Li 15 I I II i i i i i 83 84 85 1. 36-month maturity through 1982; 48-month maturity beginning in 1983. 2. 84-month maturity. 3. 24-month maturity through 1982; 120-month maturity beginning in 1983. Data: Federal Reserve Board. U.S. Department of Commerce, Bureau of Economic Analysis 85-8-2 10 I I i I I I I I I I 81 82 1980 -10 -12 Months from reference troughs 1. The median represents the seven post-World War II business cycles that occurred prior to 1982. Note.—Dates indicate contractions as designated by the National Bureau of Economic Research. Data: Federal Reserve Board. U.S. Department of Commerce, Bureau of Economic Analysis 14 to various factors, which affected both extensions and repayments of credit. Curtailed borrowing during late 1979 and 1980 resulted in lower loan repayments over the next 2-4 years; in turn, lower repayments—because lenders net repayments against extensions in deriving credit outstandinghad the effect of raising the level of credit outstanding. At the same time, several of the long-term developments increased extensions of credit, especially in 1983 and 1984. Long-term developments affecting consumer credit Several long-term developments affected consumer installment credit in the 1980's. Two of these—consumers' increased awareness and understanding of credit instruments, and financial deregulation—interactively led to the expansion of credit and greater competition in consumer loan markets. Increased consumer understanding has been fostered by the Truth in Lending section of the Consumer Credit Protection Act of 1968. Surveys conducted by the Federal Reserve Board and the National Commission on Consumer Finance suggest that consumer awareness of annual percentage rates and of credit's cost in dollar terms has increased since the implementation of Truth in Lending. Moreover, the surge in interest rates in the late 1970's and the proliferation of credit instruments that followed led consumers to "shop" more carefully for credit than they had in the past. The Depository Institutions Deregulation and Monetary Control Act of 1980 eliminated many of the traditional differences among financial institutions. The act called for the gradual elimination of ceilings on loan rates and the easing of restrictions— based on an institution's assets or on geographical boundaries, for example—that had limited extensions of credit and competition for consumer loans. Deregulation also helped these institutions compete more directly for deposits—both with each other and with less-regulated investment and securities firms—by lifting ceilings on deposit interest rates (controlled by Regulation Q). More institutions were permitted to provide interest-bearing checking accounts, remote service facilities (such as teller machines in supermarkets), and higher yielding ac- SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS Table 1.—Consumer Installment Credit Outstanding by Type of Lender and by Type of Credit [Percent of total outstanding at yearend] 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 49.1 212 14.7 88 46.6 230 14.6 91 45.5 237 14.3 89 44.9 231 14.1 90 46.1 213 14.9 82 3.3 15 1.4 3.9 1.4 1.3 4.8 13 1.5 37.8 185 6.3 373 38.3 193 6.4 361 38.1 19.8 6.9 353 By type of lender: Commercial banks Finance companies Credit unions Retailers Savings and loan associations Gasoline companies Mutual savings banks 6.1 11 1.6 6.6 10 1.9 By type of credit: Automobile Revolving Mobile home Other 37.9 20.3 6.3 354 38.1 21.0 5.4 355 Source: Federal Reserve Board counts, such as money market and negotiable order of withdrawal (NOW) accounts. The resulting inflow of new deposits at many institutions increased funds available for consumer loans. Another development that has contributed to the expansion in installment credit outstanding in the 1980's is the increasing consumer use of credit bank cards such as VISA and MasterCard, as well as retailers' cards—as a convenient substitute for cash. In this case, the amount charged is paid in full by the first payment due date and no finance charge is incurred. Used as a cash substitute, credit is, strictly speaking, not installment borrowing; nevertheless, if payment has yet to be received, the balances are included in lenders' end-of-the-month reports of installment credit outstanding. The extent to which this "convenience" use—which, according to surveys by the Federal Reserve Board, may constitute as much as 50 percent of credit card purchases—affects the level of credit outstanding is difficult to measure. A relatively small part of the increase in installment credit outstanding in the last several years may be attributed to an increase in the proportion of the population that is 25-44 years old. This age group has historically incurred higher levels of debt than any other, because of the large expenses associated with starting households and families—for example, buying furniture and household equipment. The effect of this demographic shift can be estimated by comparing the actual level of debt with what the level would have been August 1985 if the shift had not occurred. Using this method, the Federal Reserve Board estimated that the shift raised the level of debt 1in 1983 by one-half percentage point. In addition, average maturities on many consumer loans have been increasing, most significantly since 1983. For instance, during 1984, the average maturity on new auto loans increased 4 months (to slightly over 50 months); in prior years, increases had been more gradual. Other things being equal, longer maturities—by stretching out repayments over a longer period of time—initially lower repayments, and thus raise the level of credit outstanding. Distribution of installment credit outstanding The top panel of table 1 shows the yearend distribution of installment credit outstanding, by type of lender, for 1980 through 1984. Some of the shifts in distribution that have occurred over this period reflect developments discussed in the previous section. The share of commercial banks, which account for the largest percentage of installment credit outstanding, declined about 4 percentage points from 1980 to 1983, but a slight increase during 1984—attributable to a pickup in auto loans outstanding— brought their share to 46 percent at yearend. By type of credit, auto loans accounted for 41 percent of commercial bank installment credit outstanding; revolving and "other," 27x¥2 percent each; and mobile home, 4 /2 percent. Revolving credit was the only share that increased over the period, reflecting the greater use of bank credit cards. Finance companies held slightly more than 21 percent of installment credit outstanding in 1984, about the same as in 1980. Auto credit accounted for the largest share—57 percent; "other" and mobile home credit accounted for 33V2 percent and 9 Vfe percent, respectively, at the end of 1984. The large share of auto loans reflects 1. The average levels of debt for each age category in 1983 were weighted by the age distributions associated with these levels in 1977 and in 1983; the two weighted-average totals differed by one-half percentage point. See Charles A. Luckett and James D. August, "The Growth of Consumer Debt," Federal Reserve Bulletin 71 (June 1985), p. 399, for a more detailed explanation of this calculation. August 1985 the inclusion in this group of the financial subsidiaries of the three major U.S. automobile manufacturers. An increase of 2Vz percentage points in the finance companies' share during 1981-82 was primarily in auto loans, as the automakers' subsidiaries offered below-market finance rates to support new car purchases. The subsequent decline in finance companies' share during 1983-84 resumed a downward trend. The auto and mobile home shares increased over the 198084 period. "Other" credit decreased, as finance companies began to cut back on personal loans in favor of less risky commercial and secured loans. Increases in operating costs narrowed the earnings margin on consumer loans; some of the higher costs were associated with changes in bankruptcy laws that, combined with high finance rates, led to an increasing number of personal bankruptcies and uncollectible consumer loans.2 Credit unions have maintained a steady share of 14-15 percent of installment credit outstanding. The distribution was virtually unchanged: "other," 51 percent; auto, 48 percent; and mobile home, IVfe percent. In the past, credit unions were only limited competitors of banks and thrift institutions for several reasons—their relatively small size, limited offerings of services, and the "common bond" requirement for membership. The effects of deregulation, along with a more relaxed interpretation of "common bond," have helped credit unions compete with other financial institutions, despite some remaining size and membership limitations. Saving and loan associations and mutual savings banks sharply expanded their share of installment credit over the last 4 years. The share of installment credit held by savings and loan associations doubled to 6V2 percent in 1984. For savings and loan associations, "other" credit accounted for a larger share, and mobile home, a smaller share, of their total than in 1980. Mutual savings banks accounted for 2 percent of credit (all in the "other" category) in 1984, up from 1V2 percent in 1980. In the new competitive environment, these thrift institu2. Personal bankruptcies increased during 1980-82, partly a result of the Bankruptcy Reform Act of 1978, which made it easier to declare bankruptcy. This increased the risk to lenders of making unsecured consumer loans. SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS *•- ly might have been paid for in cash, and for more expensive items, which previously might have been financed by a personal loan. Debt Burden Measures Percent 20 Debt-to-income Ratio 15 Debt (Less Revolving)-to-lncome Ratio 10 \ Debt-to-Financial Assets Ratio 0 i i i i i 1970 72 74 Debt-to-Net Worth Ratio ,"'—V \ Delinquency Rate i i i i i i 76 82 78 15 80 i i i 84 1. Disposable personal income is the measure used for both incomebased ratios. Data: Federal Reserve Board, BEA. U.S. Department of Commerce, Bureau of Economic Analysis 35-8-4 tions have sought to increase their extensions of installment credit. The relatively higher rate of return on these loans has enabled them partly to offset low returns on long-term fixed-rate assets, such as mortgages, and the higher rates paid to depositors on the new types of accounts. The share of retail establishments—retailers and gasoline companies—decreased from 101/2 percent in 1980 to 9 percent in 1984. For retailers, revolving credit increased, but "other" credit declined. The decline in the share of credit held by gasoline companies probably reflected the availability of discounts for cash purchases of gasoline. The bottom panel of table 1 shows the distribution by type of installment credit for 1980 through 1984. The most significant change was the steady increase in the share accounted for by revolving credit—from 18% percent in 1980 to 21 percent in 1984. The increase reflected the spread of bank credit cards and a switch by many retailers to billing accounts on a revolving basis, as well as the increasing "convenience" use of credit cards as a cash substitute. Revolving credit has increasingly been used both for inexpensive items, which previous- Measures of debt burden Several measures of consumer debt burden that are useful in assessing the ability of consumers to meet their obligations or to incur additional debt are shown in chart 4. One of the most frequently cited is the ratio of consumer installment credit outstanding to disposable personal income. This ratio, after declining to a low of 14 */2 percent in 1982, reached 17 percent in 1984—less than 1 percentage point below the previous peak in 1979. The steadily increasing debt-to-income ratio and its nearness to its previous peak might be viewed as indications that consumers are beginning to reach their borrowing capacity. However, due to the "convenience" use of credit cards, the increase in the debtincome ratio may be overstated as a measure of borrowing capacity. If revolving credit is excluded, the resulting ratio reached 13V2 percent in 1984—more than 1 percentage point below 1979. Measures of consumer resources other than income can also be used to evaluate debt burden. Financial assets, such as savings and some money market accounts, can be easily liquidated, and thus are a resource that may be drawn upon to repay debt. Other assets on consumer balance sheets, while not as liquid, can be used as collateral for liabilities incurred. Ratios of debt-to-fmancial assets and debt-to-net worth, which take these other assets into account, show patterns similar to the burden measures based on income. Although useful as general indicators of how consumers are managing their debt, measures of debt burden do not take into account the respective distributions of debt and income or net worth among consumers. Data on the proportion of households in debt and shares of total debt outstanding by income group, based on Federal Reserve Board surveys of consumer finances in 1977 and in 1983, shed light on some of these relationships, as well as on other characteristics underlying the debt ratios. The data showed that, as income increased, debt outstanding did not increase as much and the debt burden 16 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS decreased. From 1977 to 1983, the proportion of households in debt increased for the five income groups: for the lowest income group, from 30 to 32 percent; and for the highest income group, from 57 ¥2 percent to 72 percent. In 1983, the share of total debt accounted for by these groups was 5 percent and 45Vfe percent, respectively. The large increase in debt outstanding over the period was mainly attributable to high-income families, who are generally better able to handle the burden. Survey results also showed that there was not a strong relationship between mean total consumer debt outstanding (installment and noninstallment) and net worth. Unlike debt, net worth was very heavily concentrated in a small number of families in the upper income groups. In addition, about 20 percent of families in the survey had zero or negative net worth. These findings suggest caution in the use of the debt-to-net worth ratio as an indicator of the overall ability of consumers to handle debt. The delinquency rate, which is the percentage of consumer installment loans held by commercial banks that have a payment past due for 30 days or more, is another indication of how well consumers are managing their debt. This rate fell during 1982 and 1983. The decline during 1982 was un- usual; delinquency rates have typically risen during recessions. The rate increased slightly during 1984, to 2.1 percent by yearend. Recent developments By June 1985, consumer installment credit outstanding totaled $501 billion, a 22V2-percent increase (annual rate) from the level at yearend 1984. The continued large increases in 1985 were spurred, in part, by further declines in finance rates, to the lowest since 1980. Rates on most consumer loans were in the range of 13 to 16 percent by midyear, with the exception of those on credit card purchases, which remained at 18V2-19 percent. As in 1984, the largest increases in credit outstanding were in the auto and revolving categories and were sharper than earlier increases. These increases reflected, for auto credit, further increases in the average maturity on new auto installment loans to over 51 months, and, for revolving credit, the expanding use of credit cards. "Other" credit registered another strong increase, and mobile home credit increased moderately, roughly in line with the 2 preceding years. By type of lender, the growth in credit outstanding was strongest for commercial banks, mirroring the large increases in auto and revolving credit. In the continued August 1985 competitive environment, savings and loan associations further expanded their share of the installment loan market, largely through increased holdings of "other" credit. The shares of other types of lenders were either about the same as or slightly smaller than in 1984. The debt-to-income ratio reached 18V2 percent in June 1985, surpassing its previous high of 18 percent; the ratio excluding revolving credit reached its previous high of about 14 Vk percent. These measures of burden indicate that credit outstanding is approaching a point where, historically, there was concern about borrowers overextending themselves and the rate of increase in credit began to taper off. However, several developments, as discussed earlier, have altered some of the historical relationships. The effects of the increasing "convenience" use of credit on the level outstanding are not easily sorted out, but have played a role in the increase in the debt-to-income ratio. Another factor, the longer average maturities on consumer loans, has also tended to raise credit outstanding in the short run. In addition to these changes, consumers' greater awareness and understanding of credit instruments may mean that increases in credit outstanding were based on better informed decisions. By REGIONAL ECONOMIC MEASUREMENT DIVISION State Personal Income, 1982-84: Revised Estimates Revision Schedule for Regional Estimates The preliminary annual estimates of State personal income for the preceding calendar year, published in the April issue of the SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS, are derived from the State quarterly series. In August, more reliable annual estimates are published. These estimates are developed independently of the quarterly series and are prepared in more component detail, primarily from Federal and in August and April and the local State government administrative area estimates in April only) to incorrecords. The August estimates are sub- porate changes in the national totals sequently revised to incorporate newly and more complete information for available information used to prepare States and local areas. Approximately every 5 years, the estimates are further the current local area estimates. These revised State estimates are changed to incorporate a comprehenpublished the following April, togeth- sive revision of the personal income er with the consistent local area esti- measure in the national income and mates. The State and local area esti- product accounts and to incorporate mates are subject to further revision new or more current State or local for several years (the State estimates area information. THIS plained in the box on page 19, or, for years prior to 1978, from State Personal Income: 1929-82. * That volume also contains a description of the sources and methods used to prepare the State estimates. article presents annual estimates of State personal income—that is, income received from all sources by persons residing in each State. Table 1 presents total and per capita personal income for 1978-84; table 2 presents total and per capita disposable personal income for the same years. Table 3 presents detailed estimates of the sources of personal income by major type of payment and by industry for 1982-84. The sum of the 1984 State personal income estimates differs from the published national estimate of personal income. The national estimate was not revised in July, as is regularly the case; instead, the revision that would have been made in the national estimate will be incorporated in a comprehensive revision scheduled for completion in December 1985. The State estimates incorporate data that became available since the national estimate was prepared. The State estimates to be published in August 1986 will incorporate the comprehensive revision of the national estimates. The estimates for 1982-84 presented here supersede those published previously; estimates for earlier years are unrevised. Detailed estimates for 1981 appear in the August 1984 SURVEY. Detailed estimates for earlier years can be obtained from the Regional Economic Information System, as ex- 482-725 0 - 8 5 - 2 : QL 3 Definition of total and per capita personal income The personal income of a State is defined as the income received by, or on behalf of, all the residents of that State. It consists of the income received by persons from all sources: from participation in production, from transfer payments from government and business, and from government interest. Persons, in this definition, are individuals, nonprofit institutions, private noninsured welfare funds, and private trust funds. Personal income is measured as the sum of wage and salary disbursements, other labor income, proprietors' income with the inventory valuation and capital consumption adjustments, personal dividend income, personal interest income, rental income of persons with capital consumption adjustment, and transfer payments, less personal con1. State Personal Income: Estimates for 1929-82 and a Statement of Sources and Methods (stock no. 003010-00125-9) is available from the Superintendent of Documents, U.S. Government Printing Office, Washington, DC 20402, at a price of $9.50. tributions for social insurance. Per capita personal income is total personal income (for the year) divided by the resident population as of July 1. Disposable personal income is defined as personal income less personal tax and nontax payments. Personal taxes include income, estate and gift, personal property, and selected license taxes. Personal contributions for social insurance are not treated as taxes. Nontax payments include passport fees, fines and penalties, donations, tuition and fees paid to schools and hospitals operated by government, and other miscellaneous revenues. Per capita disposable personal income is the disposable personal income (for the year) divided by resident population as of July 1. The definitions underlying the State estimates are essentially the same as those underlying the personal income estimates in the national income and product accounts. The major difference is the treatment of U.S. residents temporarily working abroad. The national estimates include Federal civilian and military personnel stationed abroad and U.S. residents who are employed by private U.S. firms and are on temporary foreign assignment. The State estimates include only persons residing in the 50 States and the District of Columbia. 17 18 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS August 1985 Table 1.—Total and Per Capita Personal Income by States and Regions, 1978-84 Per capita Total Avg. annual growth (percent) Millions of dollars 1978 United States 1 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1978-84 1983-84 1,726,185 1,942,655 2,156,715 2,420,098 2,575,759 2,735,829 3,020,259 Percent of national average Dollars 1981 1982 1983 Rank in U.S. 1984 1978 1979 1980 8,651 9,494 10,544 11,113 11,690 12,789 1978 1984 1984 9.77 10.40 7,772 100 100 98,768 28,307 7,024 46,477 6,606 7,079 3,275 110,592 31,916 7,833 51,796 7,528 7,844 3,674 124,033 35,995 8,736 57,981 8,512 8,727 4,081 139,118 40,353 9,788 64,924 9,644 9,751 4,658 150,682 43,689 10,532 70,626 10,469 10,417 4,950 162,881 46,853 11,335 76,746 11,528 11,171 5,247 181,373 52,221 12,505 85,709 12,885 12,331 5,723 10.66 10.75 10.09 10.74 11.78 9.69 9.75 11.35 11.46 10.31 11.68 11.77 10.39 9.06 8,028 8,958 10,029 11,204 12,120 9,147 10,296 11,559 12,921 13,978 6,297 6,963 7,756 8,643 9,268 8,093 9,014 10,096 11,278 12,283 7,390 8,255 9,217 10,296 11,044 7,395 8,200 9,200 10,242 10,931 6,572 7,266 7,970 9,032 9,518 13,045 14,928 9,900 13,318 12,028 11,691 9,987 14,421 16,556 10,813 14,784 13,192 12,820 10,802 103 118 81 104 95 95 85 113 129 85 116 103 100 84 Mideast . Delaware District of Columbia Maryland New Jersey . New York Pennsylvania 349,890 4,891 6,564 35,367 64,680 147,406 90,982 386,366 5,399 7,144 39,334 71,580 161,828 101,081 428,358 5,929 7,773 43,798 79,753 180,010 111,095 476,266 6,598 8,590 49,043 89,356 200,058 122,621 510,568 7,094 9,114 52,521 97,093 214,974 129,772 546,345 7,672 9,691 57,083 104,823 231,054 136,023 598,455 8,383 10,658 62,906 116,029 253,934 146,545 9.36 9.40 8.41 10.07 10.23 9.49 8.27 9.54 9.28 9.98 10.20 10.69 9.90 7.74 8,248 9,121 10,129 11,252 12,051 12,842 8,176 9,015 9,949 11,061 11,824 12,659 9,797 10,896 12,210 13,585 14,562 15,545 8,397 9,313 10,365 11,519 12,299 13,279 8,792 9,708 10,811 12,064 13,073 14,044 8,318 9,177 10,242 11,395 12,237 13,081 7,668 8,513 9,352 10,323 10,925 11,441 14,004 13,685 17,113 14,464 15,440 14,318 12,314 106 105 126 108 113 107 99 110 107 134 113 121 112 96 6 3 7 26 Great Lakes Illinois Indiana Michigan. . Ohio Wisconsin 339,455 100,567 41,294 77,528 84,341 35,725 376,684 111,264 45,733 85,448 93,642 40,598 405,168 119,451 49,235 90,681 101,538 44,262 442,531 133,125 54,111 96,251 110,448 48,596 456,513 137,419 55,141 97,929 114,881 51,143 478,365 142,194 57,646 104,017 120,854 53,654 529,997 158,876 64,418 114,408 132,842 59,453 7.71 7.92 7.69 6.70 7.87 8.86 10.79 11.73 11.75 9.99 9.92 10.81 8,178 8,795 7,582 8,425 7,813 7,714 9,053 9,715 10,612 10,979 11,533 9,741 10,448 11,609 11,985 12,393 8,353 8,970 9,859 10,058 10,534 9,239 9,798 10,451 10,743 11,493 8,672 9,401 10,228 10,664 11,257 8,701 9,361 10,263 10,778 11,305 12,740 13,802 11,717 12,607 12,355 12,474 105 113 98 108 101 99 100 108 92 99 97 98 9 31 20 24 22 Plains. .. . Iowa Kansas Minnesota Missouri Nebraska North Dakota South Dakota 130,196 23,038 18,529 31,745 35,744 11,768 4,799 4,572 146,639 25,343 21,467 35,897 40,298 13,241 5,228 5,165 158,091 26,829 23,198 39,445 43,603 13,968 5,658 5,390 179,672 30,645 26,421 44,040 48,651 16,535 7,124 6,257 188,732 30,949 28,246 46,670 51,679 17,261 7,395 6,532 196,065 30,733 29,146 49,088 54,648 17,661 7,944 6,843 219,911 35,382 32,300 55,129 60,847 19,962 8,479 7,813 9.13 7.41 9.70 9.64 9.27 9.21 9.95 9.34 12.16 15.13 10.82 12.31 11.34 13.03 6.73 14.16 7,646 7,892 7,943 7,927 7,338 7,540 7,375 6,633 8,577 8,689 9,145 8,890 8,242 8,464 8,017 7,497 9,190 9,211 9,799 9,662 8,856 8,887 8,651 7,815 11,260 10,584 12,015 11,845 11,010 11,068 11,667 9,794 12,556 12,160 13,248 13,247 12,151 12,430 12,352 11,069 98 102 102 102 94 97 95 85 98 95 104 104 95 97 97 87 28 13 14 29 23 25 35 Southeast Alabama Arkansas Florida Georgia Kentucky Louisiana Mississippi North Carolina South Carolina Tennessee Virginia West Virginia 340,545 23,870 13,474 67,420 35,324 22,944 27,014 13,674 37,090 18,419 28,692 40,401 12,225 384,571 26,526 15,065 78,196 39,773 25,853 30,872 15,304 41,213 20,741 32,094 45,167 13,767 430,848 29,034 16,318 91,290 44,081 27,994 35,477 16,684 45,776 23,106 35,332 50,644 15,111 488,687 32,314 18,415 105,768 49,983 31,465 41,071 18,622 51,567 25,996 39,468 57,580 16,437 524,666 34,191 19,383 114,734 54,363 33,515 43,910 19,939 55,005 27,787 41,929 62,375 17,535 562,562 36,436 20,546 125,195 59,698 34,604 45,368 20,810 59,778 30,062 44,475 67,715 17,876 622,887 39,869 23,033 140,082 67,416 38,347 48,233 22,802 66,891 33,385 49,142 74,694 18,991 10.59 8.93 9.35 12.96 11.37 8.94 10.14 8.90 10.33 10.42 9.38 10.79 7.62 10.72 9.42 12.10 11.89 12.93 10.82 6.31 9.57 11.90 11.05 10.49 10.31 6.24 6,663 6,226 6,012 7,383 6,682 6,353 6,632 5,496 6,462 6,057 6,431 7,646 6,366 7,399 6,855 6,639 8,257 7,377 7,095 7,458 6,102 7,104 6,719 7,080 8,483 7,100 8,148 9,104 9,653 10,225 7,454 8,229 8,675 9,200 7,099 8,006 8,402 8,838 9,245 10,386 10,962 11,655 8,041 8,968 9,626 10,415 7,644 8,561 9,077 9,319 8,404 9,552 10,019 10,218 6,614 7,308 7,762 8,062 7,774 8,655 9,138 9,839 7,389 8,158 8,612 9,232 7,689 8,525 9,006 9,511 9,446 10,591 11,371 12,188 7,747 8,385 8,943 9,110 11,182 9,992 9,805 12,763 11,551 10,300 10,808 8,777 10,850 10,116 10,419 13,254 9,728 86 80 77 95 86 82 85 71 83 78 83 98 82 87 78 77 100 90 81 85 69 85 79 81 104 76 46 47 19 34 42 38 50 36 44 41 12 49 147,246 17,820 8,068 20,311 101,047 171,948 21,138 9,229 23,843 117,739 197,153 24,181 10,372 27,426 135,175 230,615 27,559 11,716 32,091 159,248 251,838 29,116 12,749 35,739 174,233 264,282 31,916 13,473 36,013 182,880 290,211 36,151 14,610 38,438 201,013 11.97 12.51 10.40 11.22 12.15 9.81 13.27 8.44 6.73 9.91 7,296 7,077 6,445 6,972 7,486 8,276 8,011 7,207 8,028 8,478 9,215 10,492 11,039 11,266 12,213 8,855 9,819 10,067 10,745 11,841 7,947 8,780 9,327 9,628 10,262 9,029 10,344 11,080 10,880 11,655 9,439 10,807 11,366 11,590 12,572 94 91 83 90 96 95 93 80 91 98 30 43 32 21 46,457 22220 6,212 5,491 8,809 3,725 53,220 25,878 6,878 5,954 10,063 4,448 60,230 29,459 7,673 6,570 11,304 5,224 68,797 34,157 8,623 7,364 12,703 5,950 73,999 37,601 8,789 7,790 13,685 6,133 78,286 40,170 9,322 8,196 14,593 6,005 85,119 44,004 10,099 8,690 16,074 6,252 10.62 12.06 8.44 7.95 10.54 9.01 8.73 9.54 8.33 6.04 10,15 4.11 7,425 8,031 6,819 7,004 6,457 8,644 8,265 9,146 10,177 10,673 11,055 11,879 9,083 10,147 11,449 12,246 12,770 13,847 7,375 8,100 8,944 8,996 9,444 10,092 7,545 8,334 9,253 9,679 10,050 10,546 7,106 7,679 8,338 8,709 9,021 9,733 9,843 11,009 12,066 12,040 11,643 12,224 96 103 88 90 83 111 93 108 79 82 76 96 8 45 40 48 27 261,373 202,282 6,453 19,725 32,913 299,275 231,416 7,597 22,384 37,878 337,787 261,946 8,751 24,580 42,510 377,305 293,196 9,923 26,586 47,600 399,641 312,205 10,474 27,100 49,862 426,115 334,400 11,074 28,545 52,097 470,019 371,202 12,132 31,052 55,633 10.27 10.65 11.10 7.86 9,14 10.30 11.01 9.56 8.78 6.79 8,726 8,857 8,970 7,860 8,469 9,777 9,951 9,929 8,682 9,439 14,007 14,487 13,320 11,611 12,792 112 114 115 101 109 110 113 104 91 100 5 11 33 18 4,485 7,771 4,674 8,685 5,238 9,810 6,230 10,878 7,517 11,604 8,358 12,570 8,739 13,547 11.76 9.70 4.56 11,150 11,585 13,007 14,979 16,912 17,364 17,487 7.77 8,367 9,141 10,129 11,090 11,642 12,345 13,042 143 108 -137 102 1 16 103 106 105 98 92 80 92 94 112 113 109 100 98 96 78 93 92 110 New England Connecticut Maine Massachusetts. .. New Hampshire Rhode Island Vermont Southwest Arizona New Mexico Oklahoma Texas Rocky Mountain Colorado Idaho .. .. Montana Utah . Wyoming Far West California Nevada Washington Alaska Hawaii , , 10,770 11,020 10,845 9,319 10,248 10,391 10,504 11,067 10,710 9,851 10,448 10,777 9,046 11,802 12,106 11,752 9,959 11,239 10,882 10,650 11,731 11,293 10,458 10,861 11,008 9,407 12,290 12,642 11,959 10,156 11,660 12,896 13,277 12,351 10,737 12,110 2 37 4 15 17 39 io Census regions New England Middle Atlantic East North Central West North Central South Atlantic East South Central West South Central Mountain Pacific 98,768 303,068 339,455 130,196 257,700 89,180 161,846 78,797 267,176 110,592 334,489 376,684 146,639 290,734 99,776 187,519 91,183 305,037 124,033 370,858 405,168 158,091 327,508 109,044 214,397 103,533 344,084 139,118 412,035 442,531 179,672 371,562 121,869 250,826 117,996 384,489 150,682 441,839 456,513 188,732 400,528 129,574 273,264 126,338 408,288 162,881 471,900 478,365 196,065 434,768 136,325 284,808 134,748 435,970 181,373 516,508 529,997 219,911 483,407 150,161 310,717 148,011 480,174 10.66 9.29 7.71 9.13 11.05 9.07 11.48 11.08 10.26 11.35 9.45 10.79 12.16 11.19 10.15 9.10 9.84 10.14 8,028 8,204 8,178 7,646 7,182 6,195 7,122 7,333 8,741 8,958 10,029 11,204 12,120 13,045 14,421 9,070 10,069 11,184 11,983 12,748 13,903 9,053 9,715 10,612 10,979 11,533 12,740 8,577 9,190 10,391 10,882 11,260 12,556 7,967 8,818 9,834 10,457 11,190 12,254 6,855 7,431 8,246 8,721 9,130 9,992 8,060 8,979 10,264 10,825 11,016 11,906 8,198 9,059 10,046 10,469 10,913 11,791 9,777 10,777 11,823 12,342 12,958 14,047 :::: 1. The personal income level shown for the United States differs from that in the national income and product accounts, primarily because it omits income received by Federal Government employees overseas. Acknowledgments The personal income estimates were prepared under the direction of Linnea Hazen, Acting Chief, Regional Economic Measurement Division. Estimates of civilian labor income (wages and salaries and other labor income) were prepared by the Regional Wage Branch, under the supervision of Carol E. Evans, Chief. Major responsibilities were assigned to Sharon C. Carnevale, C. Brian Grove, and James M. Scott. Estimates of Federal military income, transfer payments, personal contributions for social insurance, and the residence adjustments were prepared by the Quarterly Income Branch, under the supervision of Robert L. Brown, Chief. Major responsibilities were assigned to John M. Reed and Albert Silverman. Estimates of dividends, interest, rent, and proprietors' income were prepared by the Proprietors' Income Branch, under the supervision of Arthur L. Sensenig, Chief. Major responsibilities were assigned to Charles A. Jolley and James M. Zavrel. Public-use tabulations and data files and the tables for this article were prepared by the Regional Economic Information System Branch, under the supervision of Vivain G. Conklin, Assistant Chief. Major responsibilities were assigned to Kathy A. Albetski, Wallace K. Bailey, and Eunice P. James. SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS August 1985 19 Table 2.—Total and Per Capita Disposable Personal Income by States and Regions, 1978-84 Per capita Total 1978 United States .... 1979 1980 Dollars Avg. a nnual growth ( percent) Millions of Dollars 1981 1982 1983 1984 1978-84 1983-84 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 8,859 9,374 Percent of national average Rank in U.S. 1978 1984 1984 1984 2,033,353 2,172,768 9.89 10.87 6,611 7,314 8,016 9,968 10,951 100 100 84,178 24,002 6,203 39,379 5,693 6,063 2,838 93,497 26,878 6,887 43,449 6,482 6,635 3,165 104,296 30,037 7,644 48,354 7,346 7,417 3,497 116,229 33,496 8,487 53,654 8,303 8,313 3,976 126,449 36,180 9,048 58,943 9,102 8,919 4,257 137,592 39,572 9,797 63,964 9,981 9,771 4,506 153,884 44,296 10,879 71,781 11,211 10,774 4,942 10.58 10.75 9.82 10.52 11.96 10.06 9.69 11.84 11.94 11.05 12.22 12.33 10.26 9.66 6,842 7,755 5,561 6,857 6,369 6,333 5,695 7,573 8,671 6,122 7,561 7,108 6,936 6,259 8,433 9,361 10,171 11,020 12,236 9,646 10,725 11,575 12,609 14,044 6,786 7,494 7,963 8,556 9,407 8,420 9,320 10,252 11,100 12,381 7,955 8,864 9,602 10,413 11,478 7,820 8,731 9,360 10,226 11,201 6,830 7,710 8,186 8,577 9,328 103 117 84 104 96 96 86 112 128 86 113 105 102 85 Mideast Delaware District of Columbia Maryland New Jersey New York Pennsylvania 294,924 3,986 5,478 29,097 55,132 123,830 77,402 323,356 4,366 5,898 32,190 60,305 134,980 85,617 357,610 4,751 6,460 36,027 66,877 149,276 94,218 394,143 5,254 7,065 39,882 74,766 163,846 103,330 422,074 5,733 7,327 42,881 81,352 174,804 109,977 457,842 6,336 7,930 47,458 88,857 191,073 116,187 504,046 6,998 8,833 52,840 99,040 210,811 125,524 9.34 9.84 8.29 10.46 10.26 9.27 8.39 10.09 10.45 11.38 11.34 11.46 10.33 8.04 6,952 6,663 8,175 6,909 7,494 6,988 6,524 7,634 8,456 9,312 9,962 10,762 11,795 7,291 7,971 8,808 9,556 10,455 11,423 8,996 10,148 11,173 11,707 12,722 14,182 7,622 8,526 9,367 10,041 11,040 12,149 8,179 9,066 10,094 10,954 11,905 13,179 7,655 8,494 9,333 9,951 10,817 11,887 7,211 7,931 8,699 9,258 9,773 10,547 105 101 124 105 113 106 99 108 104 130 111 120 109 96 6 3 8 26 Great Lakes Illinois. . . Indiana Michigan Ohio Wisconsin 285,989 84,861 35,004 64,649 71,669 29,807 316,272 93,327 38,605 71,247 79,008 34,086 341,698 100,172 41,830 76,581 86,024 37,091 371,476 111,643 45,738 80,760 92,939 40,396 386,946 116,622 46,791 82,897 97,663 42,973 407,942 121,735 49,140 88.172 103,024 45,871 454,346 137,017 55,017 97,715 113,659 50,938 8.02 8.31 7.83 7.13 7.99 9.34 11.38 12.55 11.96 10.82 10.32 11.05 6,890 7,422 6,427 7,026 6,639 6,436 7,601 8,170 7,051 7,703 7,317 7,305 8,193 8,762 7,621 8,275 7,965 7,844 8,908 9,306 9,835 10,921 9,736 10,171 10,610 11,903 8,333 8,535 8,980 10,007 8,769 9,094 9,742 10,768 8,606 9,066 9,596 10,571 8,531 9,056 9,665 10,688 104 112 97 106 100 97 100 109 91 98 97 98 7 31 23 25 24 Plains Iowa Kansas Minnesota Missouri Nebraska North Dakota South Dakota 110,930 19,576 15,875 26,580 30,554 10,062 4,177 4,105 124,148 21,367 18,249 29,802 34,299 11,229 4,567 4,635 133,470 22,482 19,611 32,820 37,081 11,808 4,886 4,782 151,446 25,752 22,097 36,555 41,203 14,197 6,067 5,574 158,586 26,128 23,600 38,723 43,372 14,496 6,499 5,769 166,899 26,125 24,680 40,929 46,745 15,238 7,040 6,142 188,366 30,375 27,522 46,292 52,270 17,360 7,546 7,000 9.23 7.60 9.60 9.69 9.36 9.52 10.36 9.30 12.86 16.27 11.52 13.10 11.82 13.93 7.19 13.98 6,514 6,706 6,805 6,637 6,272 6,446 6,420 5,956 7,261 7,325 7,774 7,380 7,015 7,178 7,003 6,727 7,759 7,719 8,283 8,039 7,531 7,513 7,472 6,933 8,759 8,827 9,256 8,889 8,343 8,971 9,178 8,059 9,144 9,585 10,754 8,991 8,997 10,440 9,802 10,174 11,289 9,370 9,876 11,123 8,777 9,418 10,438 9,121 9,550 10,810 9,674 10,339 10,993 8,307 8,790 9,918 99 101 103 100 95 98 97 90 98 95 103 102 95 99 100 91 27 15 18 28 22 20 33 Southeast Alabama Arkansas Florida Georgia Kentucky Louisiana Mississippi North Carolina South Carolina Tennessee Virginia West Virginia 293,227 20,549 11,831 58,260 30,238 19,692 23,315 11,882 31,923 15,934 24,941 34,068 10,595 329,041 22,673 13,131 67,131 33,594 22,180 26,469 13,210 35,145 17,709 27,903 38,036 11,860 367,557 24,689 14,135 77,871 37,330 24,075 30,295 14,397 38,916 19,756 30,589 42,554 12,950 415,393 27,397 15,955 90,129 42,115 26,972 34,762 15,905 43,720 22,073 34,154 48,105 14,107 447,808 29,308 16,650 96,821 46,058 28,837 37,621 17,364 47,250 23,834 36,474 52,440 15,149 484,305 31,292 17,908 107,776 50,393 30,031 39,500 18,200 51,563 25,875 38,705 57,507 15,555 538,258 34,332 20,112 121,193 57,206 33,403 41,853 19,990 57,895 28,846 43,039 63,879 16,511 10.65 8.93 9.25 12.98 11.21 9.21 10.24 9.06 10.43 10.40 9.52 11.05 7.67 11.14 9.71 12.31 12.45 13.52 11.23 5.96 9.84 12.28 11.48 11.20 11.08 6.15 5,737 5,359 5,280 6,380 5,720 5,453 5,724 4,776 5,562 5,240 5,590 6,447 5,517 6,331 5,860 5,787 7,088 6,231 6,087 6,394 5,267 6,058 5,737 6,155 7,144 6,117 6,951 6,339 6,150 7,886 6,809 6,574 7,176 5,707 6,609 6,317 6,656 7,937 6,639 7,739 6,977 6,936 8,851 7,557 7,339 8,084 6,242 7,338 6,927 7,377 8,849 7,196 8,239 8,802 9,663 7,436 7,901 8,604 7,218 7,703 8,562 9,251 10,033 11,042 8,155 8,792 9,801 7,810 8,088 8,972 8,584 8,896 9,379 6,759 7,051 7,694 7,850 8,487 9,391 7,387 7,946 8,741 7,834 8,277 9,125 9,560 10,351 11,335 7,726 7,927 8,457 87 81 80 97 87 82 87 72 84 79 85 98 83 88 79 78 101 89 82 86 70 86 80 83 104 77 46 47 19 35 43 38 50 37 45 40 13 48 126,551 15,466 7,046 17,300 86,740 146,497 18,232 8,059 20,296 99,910 167,216 20,922 9,074 23,194 114,025 193,346 23,605 10,159 26,690 132,892 212,108 24,978 10,899 29,481 146,751 227,194 27,672 11,848 30,820 156,853 250,030 31,370 12,774 32,928 172,959 12.02 12.51 10.42 11.32 12.19 10.05 13.36 7.81 6.84 10.27 6,271 6,142 5,628 5,939 6,426 7,051 6,910 6,293 6,833 7,194 7,816 7,661 6,953 7,636 7,962 8,797 8,410 7,613 8,603 9,018 9,297 8,636 7,973 9,140 9,573 9,685 10,522 9,316 10,275 8,468 8,972 9,312 9,984 9,941 10,818 95 93 85 90 97 96 94 82 91 99 29 44 32 21 39,682 18,747 5,407 4,755 7,599 3,175 45,225 21,751 5,980 5,097 8,655 3,742 51,171 24,732 6,659 5,628 9,747 4,404 58,134 28,581 7,434 6,326 10,870 4,924 62,430 31,325 7,619 6,750 11,584 5,153 67,255 34,334 8,271 6,976 12,621 5,052 73,344 37,745 9,002 7,505 13,844 5,248 10.78 12.37 8.87 7.91 10.52 8.74 9.05 9.93 8.84 7.58 9.69 3.88 6,342 6,776 5,935 6,064 5,570 7,368 7,024 7,634 6,411 6,459 6,112 8,282 7,770 8,519 7,030 7,139 6,621 9,281 8,600 9,005 9,497 10,235 9,580 10,202 10,915 11,877 7,711 7,798 8,379 8,996 7,949 8,386 8,555 9,107 7,135 7,372 7,802 8,382 9,985 10,117 9,795 10,261 96 102 90 92 84 111 93 108 82 83 77 94 9 42 41 49 30 222,511 172,309 5,443 16,450 28,309 253,286 195,994 6,381 18,609 32,302 285,183 221,056 7,367 20,511 36,248 318,846 247,789 8,342 22,248 40,469 340,022 265,379 8,841 22,673 43,129 365,882 286,511 9,595 24,209 45,567 404,697 318,826 10,448 26,493 48,931 10.48 10.80 11.48 8.27 9.55 10.61 11.28 8.89 9.43 7.38 7,428 7,545 7,566 6,555 7,284 8,274 8,428 8,340 7,218 8,050 9,093 9,974 10,457 11,073 9,300 10,231 10,746 11,376 9,130 9,879 10,093 10,702 7,776 8,334 8,497 9,106 8,739 9,555 10,086 10,592 12,060 12,443 11,471 9,906 11,251 112 114 114 99 110 110 114 105 90 103 4 11 34 16 3,747 6,636 3,824 7,372 4,367 8,312 5,096 9,243 6,266 10,079 7,001 10,790 7,475 11,767 12.20 10.02 6.78 9.05 9,316 7,144 9,478 10,844 12,252 14,098 14,544 14,957 7,759 8,582 9,423 10,113 10,597 11,328 141 108 137 103 1 14 84,178 256,364 285,989 110,930 219,577 77,064 139,186 67,636 227,450 93,497 280,902 316,272 124,148 245,929 85,967 159,806 77,897 258,101 104,296 310,371 341,698 133,470 276,615 93,750 181,650 88,534 290,495 116,229 341,943 371,476 151,446 312,449 104,427 210,300 100,240 324,844 126,449 366,133 386,946 158,586 337,494 111,984 230,503 107,147 347,527 137,592 396,117 407,942 166,899 370,393 118,229 245,080 116,371 374,078 153,884 435,375 454,346 188,366 414,200 130,763 267,852 127,935 413,491 6,842 6,940 6,890 6,514 6,119 5,353 6,125 6,294 7,441 7,573 7,617 7,601 7,261 6,739 5,907 6,869 7,003 8,273 9,361 10,171 11,020 12,236 9,282 9,930 10,701 11,719 8,908 9,306 9,835 10,921 8,759 9,144 9,585 10,754 8,269 8,811 9,533 10,499 7,065 7,537 7,918 8,701 8,605 9,131 9,480 10,263 8,534 8,879 9,424 10,191 9,989 10,505 11,118 12,096 103 105 104 99 93 81 93 95 113 112 107 100 98 96 79 94 93 110 1,468,375 1,642,518 1,820,880 New England. . Connecticut Maine Massachusetts New Hampshire Rhode Island. Vermont Southwest Arizona . . . New Mexico Oklahoma Texas Rocky Mountain Colorado. Idaho Montana Utah Wyoming Far West California Nevada Washington Alaska . Hawaii , , 2,332,700 2,586,213 Census regions New England Middle Atlantic East North Central . . West North Central South Atlantic East South Central West South Central Mountain Pacific 10.58 9.23 8.02 9.23 11.16 9.21 11.53 11.21 10.48 11.84 9.91 11.38 12.86 11.83 10.60 9.29 9.94 10.54 8,433 8,427 8,193 7,759 7,448 6,388 7,607 7,747 9,099 Data Availability The personal income estimates presented here, as well as more detailed tabulations, are available from the Regional Economic Information System in magnetic tape, microfiche, and computer printout forms. Estimates are available for 1958-84 in industrial detail similiar to that presented in table 3 and for 1929-57 in less detail. Estimates of employment by industry for 1969-84, detailed components of personal income for 1958-84, tax and nontax payments by type for 1948-84, and disposable personal income for 1948-84 are also available. Samples of tables are available on request. A magnetic tape containing a set (United States, regions, and States) of State tables costs $100. A microfiche (48x) containing a set of State tables for a series costs $10. Computer printouts are available at a cost of $4 per table per State. There is a minimum charge of $5 per request. Requests should be addressed to Regional Economic Information System, BE-55, Bureau of Economic Analysis, U.S. Department of Commerce, Washington, DC 20230. 2 36 5 10 17 39 12 20 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS August 1985 Table 3.—Personal Income [Millions United States Line 1982 1983 1982 1983 1984 1982 1983 Massachusetts Maine Connecticut New England 1984 1984 1982 1983 1984 1982 1983 1984 Income by Place of Residence 1 Total personal income (lines 6-11) 2 Nonfarm personal income 3 Farm income (line 17) 2,575,759 2,543,584 32,175 4 Population (thousands)1 5 Per capita personal income (dollars) 231,786 11,113 2,735,829 3,020,259 150,682 162,881 181,373 43,689 46,853 52,221 0,532 1,335 2,505 70,626 76,746 85,709 2,710,089 2,976,921 150,158 162,422 180,819 43,571 46,745 52,084 0,455 1,280 2,397 70,477 76,598 85,537 172 148 149 137 56 108 25,740 43,338 525 554 118 109 77 458 234,023 11,690 236,158 12,789 12,432 12,120 12,486 13,045 12,577 3,126 3,139 3,154 1,136 1,145 1,156 5,750 5,763 5,798 14,421 13,978 14,928 16,556 9,268 9,900 0,813 12,283 13,318 14,784 Derivation of Total Personal Income 6 7 8 9 10 11 Earnings by place of work (lines 12-16 or 17-84) 2 Less: Personal contributions for3 social insurance Plus: Adjustment for residence Equals: Net earnings by place of residence Plus: Dividends, interest, and rent4. Plus: Transfer payments 12 13 14 15 16 Components of earnings: Wages and salaries Other labor income 5 Proprietors' income Farm5 Nonfarm ... 1,826,584 1,945,654 2,162,043 104,999 115,116 129,192 30,179 32,772 36,744 7,192 119,144 131,987 7,665 1,749 1,907 2,136 110,886 6,196 6,826 439 -554 -510 1,937 2,332 1,345 1,513 1,636 -20 -559 2,149 1,715,139 1,825,956 2,029,546 100,740 110,439 123,858 29,775 32,379 36,245 6,732 504,905 573,988 28,788 29,873 34,009 8,974 9,187 10,442 1,881 484,568 404,968 416,725 21,154 22,568 23,505 4,939 5,287 5,535 1,919 376,052 7,807 477 -19 7,312 1,959 2,064 8,674 527 -11 8,135 2,222 2,147 50,438 2,875 -352 47,212 13,108 10,306 55,643 3,193 -408 52,041 13,679 11,025 62,728 3,604 -496 58,629 15,599 11,482 Earnings by Place of Work 1,562,461 1,651,764 155,451 172,968 108,672 120,922 12,980 19,437 89,235 107,942 1,810,160 195,540 156,343 30,111 126,232 89,786 9,621 5,592 223 5,368 97,198 108,520 25,859 27,792 31,031 6,010 6,428 7,040 43,386 47,212 52,987 10,960 12,488 2,899 3,217 3,635 681 785 892 4,446 5,126 5,868 6,958 8,184 1,422 1,763 2,078 501 594 742 2,606 3,305 3,873 86 156 47 39 66 30 65 64 240 4 -19 6,802 7,943 1,374 1,724 2,012 496 613 713 2,541 3,240 3,787 Earnings by Industry 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 Farm Nonfarm Private Agricultural services, forestry, fisheries, and other6. Agricultural services Forestry, fisheries, and other6 Mining Coal mining Oil and gas extraction Metal mining Nonmetallic minerals, except fuels Construction 32,175 25,740 43,338 172 525 458 554 118 109 137 149 148 77 56 108 1,794,409 1,919,914 2,118,705 104,475 114,657 128,637 30,061 32,664 36,607 7,115 7,751 8,566 50,289 55,495 62,556 1,484,607 1,589,402 1,765,376 90,277 99,392 112,142 26,681 28,969 32,499 5,702 6,241 6,948 43,471 48,190 54,761 244 7,586 8,241 9,111 534 100 114 51 189 223 400 484 91 77 80 (D) 6,617 7,030 158 7,840 314 361 95 108 119 135 283 86 29 31 (D) 969 1,211 87 1,271 173 6 6 69 88 118 170 4 48 49 38,125 32,282 34,796 62 27 32 127 115 121 73 61 3 3 26 3 (D) (D) <D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (L) (L) 8,355 7,011 7,819 28 23 25 (D) (D) (D) 11 20,940 3 25,298 22,428 22 17 12 2 15 \ (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) 1,986 1,788 1,761 9 4 3 10 2,486 24 28 2,543 2,788 67 71 78 21 23 2 25 2 2 22 96,414 6,527 1,342 1,649 1,934 102,591 116,914 4,766 5,567 369 399 499 2,037 2,326 2,817 D) 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 Manufacturing . . . . Nondurable goods Food and kindred products Textile mill products Apparel and other textile products Paper and allied products Printing and publishing Chemicals and allied products Petroleum and coal products Tobacco manufactures Rubber and miscellaneous plastics products Leather and leather products Durable goods Lumber and wood products Furniture and fixtures Primary metal industries Fabricated metal products Machinery, except electrical Electric and electronic equipment Transportation equipment excluding motor vehicles Motor vehicles and equipment Stone, clay, and glass products . Instruments and related products . . Miscellaneous manufacturing industries 443,589 163,950 35,105 11,144 13,958 17,201 26,066 31,981 9,174 2,079 14,380 2,862 279,639 10,972 6,963 28,496 33,758 58,795 47,574 32,054 23,127 13,490 17,646 6,764 462,896 173,946 36,230 12,287 14,861 18,515 28,407 33,199 9,529 2,230 15,829 2,859 288,950 12,821 7,742 26,627 34,240 56,264 51,997 32,658 26,882 14,230 18,473 7,016 513,396 187,510 38,059 12,879 16,064 20,342 31,749 35,349 9,810 2,306 18,168 2,784 325,886 14,331 8,808 29,031 38,329 64,401 59,275 36,163 32,419 15,687 19,906 7,536 32,713 9,487 1,141 805 734 1,669 1,773 1,340 93 20 1,212 699 23,226 504 279 1,136 3,032 5,026 4,921 3,897 231 590 2,515 1,095 34,625 10,106 1,168 881 765 1,780 1,947 1,415 90 24 1,322 714 24,519 585 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 Transportation and public utilities Railroad transportation Trucking and warehousing Water transportation7 Other transportation . Communication Electric, gas, and sanitary services 143,677 13,352 30,523 5,157 23,991 43,727 26,927 151,561 13,127 32,096 4,973 25,764 46,089 29,512 162,733 13,940 35,385 5,276 27,868 48,176 32,088 6,224 287 1,281 81 985 2,368 1,222 6,764 267 1,389 85 1,094 2,565 1,364 7,293 285 1,552 109 1,237 2,590 1,521 1,641 72 327 1,780 2,010 350 30 (D) (D) 395 40 591 364 639 418 60 61 62 63 64 Wholesale trade Retail trade Finance, insurance, and real estate Banking Other finance, insurance, and real estate8 124,710 172,674 107,367 31,440 75,927 129,615 187,061 124,426 34,042 90,384 144,851 206,586 139,245 36,676 102,569 6,564 9,635 7,164 1,828 5,336 7,155 10,841 8,217 1,997 6,219 8,192 12,348 9,309 2,215 7,094 2,056 2,535 2,529 473 2,056 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 Services Hotels and other lodging places Personal services Private households Business services Auto repair, services, and garages Miscellaneous repair services Amusement and recreation services.. . Motion pictures Health services Legal services Educational services Social services Museums, botanical, zoological gardens Membership organizations Miscellaneous services 350,465 11,725 13,326 7,465 60,152 10,715 6,386 9,283 3,514 120,845 26,744 17,730 10,290 433 18,206 33,651 390,729 13,371 14,646 7,638 68,783 11,708 6,623 10,095 4,005 134,629 31,768 19,322 11,351 484 19,509 36,797 437,744 15,681 16,026 7,943 82,063 13,477 7,657 10,872 4,513 146,830 36,525 21,038 12,487 534 20,300 41,798 22,683 493 734 383 3,853 562 307 424 59 8,160 1,566 2,400 752 45 845 2,100 25,624 598 833 392 4,487 636 338 454 71 9,156 1,917 2,627 849 49 921 2,297 28,960 729 927 408 5,408 736 368 499 92 10,096 2,223 2,873 961 56 971 2,614 309,802 70,351 32,213 207,238 330,512 74,862 34,528 221,122 353,329 79,574 36,825 236,930 14,198 2,807 1,060 10,331 15,266 2,962 1,141 11,163 16,495 3,175 1,220 12,100 81 82 83 84 Government and government enterprises Federal civilian Military State and local . See footnotes at end of table. (D) 1,100 3,053 5,095 5,539 4,241 244 616 (D) 1,138 38,858 10,747 11,098 12,211 2,094 2,252 2,449 14,433 15,415 17,598 11,003 2,456 2,618 2,844 1,250 1,338 1,400 4,197 4,439 4,886 (D) (D) 357 321 323 145 146 146 520 1,231 387 414 145 351 974 119 121 95 108 124 499 163 468 127 56 61 63 456 828 136 718 327 526 558 610 605 646 309 327 1,932 896 1,000 1,167 513 552 66 595 76 86 2,202 567 483 1,577 727 800 16 860 19 20 488 65 57 24 21 5 9 7 8 60 89 (D) (D) (D) (L) (D) 0 0 0 29 20 667 616 71 74 76 558 287 305 350 1,465 (D) (D) 249 271 290 266 263 253 9 676 27,855 8,291 8,480 9,367 844 914 1,049 10,236 10,976 12,712 114 84 95 73 226 265 305 41 50 698 (D) (D) (D) 142 17 127 122 77 16 15 384 383 340 488 529 10 14 1,231 494 8 79 1,108 1,124 1,243 70 3,152 1,431 1,423 1,362 80 83 85 103 2,718 2,845 3,334 5,913 1,339 1,307 1,499 137 6,717 1,170 1,265 1,640 153 199 2,664 3,021 3,579 (D) (D) 818 1,000 1,161 4,625 2,596 2,689 2,862 253 143 226 139 58 2 85 2 2 357 52 287 329 277 154 157 20 22 677 20 153 (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) 1,505 1,576 1,763 11 730 254 1,244 224 417 417 437 209 9 10 12 3,224 123 610 3,498 127 656 3,688 135 734 153 105 1,285 565 1,397 613 1,330 700 444 941 402 128 273 3,207 4,599 3,438 953 2,484 3,596 5,218 3,947 1,049 2,898 4,205 6,013 4,455 1,154 3,301 483 524 139 156 718 462 441 56 124 7 35 136 83 149 96 2,131 2,826 2,898 513 2,385 2,378 3,183 3,281 577 2,704 370 759 305 104 201 397 847 351 115 235 5,667 67 200 127 1,117 139 78 130 13 2,061 398 476 161 9 236 456 6,426 80 224 130 1,325 158 84 133 16 2,325 477 526 182 10 256 499 7,326 1,310 1,433 1,605 12,320 13,940 15,709 355 103 66 240 295 41 53 458 49 55 61 358 408 246 158 40 152 38 39 149 136 95 108 132 2,233 2,581 3,095 1,598 371 54 280 319 42 180 46 184 194 92 20 23 166 18 236 25 189 213 140 21 22 41 55 26 3 4 46 2 2,580 612 682 744 4,190 4,688 5,164 116 853 1,060 1,226 87 556 100 585 74 77 82 1,487 1,629 1,780 457 512 209 69 400 56 61 1 11 1 1 32 34 39 447 270 69 408 470 62 67 594 117 1,296 1,427 1,594 113 100 3,380 537 272 2,572 3,695 567 298 2,831 4,107 1,413 1,510 1,618 627 417 442 465 334 191 204 218 3,147 805 864 935 (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) 6,818 1,354 347 5,118 (D) (D) 7,305 1,420 387 5,498 (D) (D) 7,796 1,521 402 5,874 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS August 1985 21 by Major Sources, 1982-84 of Dollars] New Hampshire 1982 1983 Rhode Island 1984 1982 1983 Vermont 1984 Mideast Line 1984 1982 1983 1984 9,691 9,691 0 10,658 10,658 0 52,521 52,237 283 57,083 56,832 250 62,906 62,532 374 1 2 3 626 14,562 623 15,545 623 17,113 4,270 12,299 4,299 13,279 4,349 14,464 4 5 1983 1984 598,455 596,220 2,235 7,094 6,986 108 7,672 7,534 138 8,383 8,200 183 9,114 9,114 0 42,544 12,842 42,736 14,004 600 11,824 606 12,659 613 13,685 1983 1984 1982 1983 1984 10,469 11,528 12,885 10,417 11,171 12,331 10,438 11,498 12,854 10,405 11,161 12,322 31 30 30 12 10 9 4,950 4,811 139 5,247 5,141 106 5,723 5,625 98 510,568 508,711 1,857 546,345 544,651 1,694 948 958 977 953 956 962 11,044 12,028 13,192 10,931 11,691 12,820 520 9,518 530 525 9,987 10,802 42,369 12,051 Maryland District of Columbia Delaware 1982 1982 1983 1982 6,899 436 761 7,224 1,902 1,343 7,732 488 835 8,079 2,011 1,438 8,707 551 931 9,087 2,303 1,495 6,877 490 250 6,637 1,963 1,817 7,482 544 287 7,225 2,022 1,924 8,311 609 332 8,035 2,299 1,997 3,415 206 -48 3,160 961 829 3,680 216 -59 3,404 1,014 829 4,027 239 -60 3,728 1,145 849 364,496 22,345 -5,390 336,761 95,135 78,671 392,336 24,154 -5,588 362,595 99,531 84,219 431,270 26,632 -6,000 398,638 112,475 87,343 5,543 323 -283 4,937 1,269 888 5,975 354 -284 5,337 1,378 957 6,519 384 -301 5,833 1,543 1,007 15,144 880 -8,898 5,366 1,768 1,981 16,207 939 -9,436 5,832 1,843 2,016 17,600 1,013 -10,118 6,469 2,113 2,076 33,259 2,023 5,576 36,811 8,583 7,127 36,370 2,225 6,139 40,283 9,099 7,701 40,511 2,488 6,584 44,607 10,287 8,012 6 7 8 9 10 11 5,827 650 422 8 413 6,434 756 542 8 534 7,201 875 631 7 624 5,882 647 347 3 345 6,293 735 454 1 453 6,943 837 531 2,822 298 294 95 199 3,039 340 301 64 237 3,317 381 329 53 276 316,088 30,992 17,415 1,010 16,405 336,410 34,153 21,773 839 20,935 367,096 38,352 25,822 1,355 24,468 4,752 527 264 82 182 5,042 602 331 112 220 5,427 679 412 156 256 13,947 899 298 0 298 14,825 1,009 373 0 373 16,031 1,135 434 0 434 29,025 2,614 1,620 177 1,443 31,490 2,974 1,905 144 1,761 34,841 3,353 2,317 265 2,053 12 13 14 15 16 31 6,868 5,979 21 19 2 7 0 30 7,702 6,744 24 21 3 8 0 30 8,677 7,638 26 23 3 9 0 12 6,865 5,682 33 106 3,573 3,017 18 17 5 0 183 6,335 5,432 17 16 1 5 0 0 16,207 8,310 139 2 137 4 0 17,600 9,188 153 3 150 6 (D) (D) (D) 0 0 (D) (D) 1 (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) 0 9 649 2,235 429,035 356,516 1,350 1,012 338 1,791 1,119 364 42 266 19,890 138 5,837 4,986 16 15 1 5 0 0 8 657 1,694 390,643 323,085 1,210 902 308 1,660 1,035 332 54 240 17,134 0 15,144 7,613 126 2 124 5 <L) 1,857 362,640 299,480 1,095 829 266 1,901 1,221 399 46 235 15,367 108 5,435 4,623 13 13 (L) 9 8,302 6,965 49 21 28 3 0 1 0 2 359 139 3,276 2,762 16 16 0 2 0 2 267 10 7,472 6,231 43 17 25 3 0 1 0 2 300 352 366 380 253 252 289 283 32,976 24,389 109 103 6 52 38 1 0 13 1,912 250 36,119 27,022 127 115 11 46 31 1 0 15 2,199 374 40,137 30,376 147 135 12 51 34 1 0 16 2,644 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 2,261 694 59 57 32 136 115 21 1 0 155 117 1,568 77 21 91 147 583 402 17 1 50 150 29 2,486 764 68 66 35 144 128 22 1 0 179 122 1,723 88 2,881 827 74 74 35 162 137 27 1 0 209 108 2,053 108 2,149 665 55 174 46 43 118 74 3 0 117 36 1,484 22 19 148 177 170 209 152 34 45 91 418 2,295 701 59 185 45 48 124 76 4 0 124 37 1,594 26 23 146 187 154 239 195 35 51 92 444 2,552 779 64 204 48 54 143 86 6 0 134 40 1,774 27 25 163 201 163 284 229 36 52 104 488 1,030 226 42 10 17 50 65 13 (U (D) (D) 832 61 29 16 96 113 361 64 5 48 31 10 899 70 31 19 100 118 391 66 6 50 36 12 471 2,461 1,837 161 10 14 67 45 1,386 70 0 84 1 624 (D) 0 28 2,263 1,701 144 8 15 65 43 1,295 65 0 65 1 561 (D) (L) 2,117 1,646 138 7 18 61 39 1,258 60 0 474 420 21 0 25 95,973 41,463 6,585 1,535 4,913 3,708 8,632 10,247 2,377 204 2,652 609 54,510 929 1,121 6,760 5,914 10,836 11,385 3,124 3,007 3,226 6,196 2,013 432 392 21 (L) 88,949 38,608 6,157 1,455 4,669 3,392 7,834 9,509 2,423 188 2,368 614 50,340 800 972 6,585 5,455 9,894 10,320 2,858 2,518 3,047 6,049 1,844 399 361 20 0 24 3 804 53 26 14 90 132 339 60 3 45 28 13 86,912 36,662 5,827 1,437 4,485 3,181 7,266 9,158 2,327 174 2,194 613 50,251 685 901 7,427 5,517 10,114 9,664 2,904 2,215 2,959 6,072 1,792 38 0 40 54 5,120 1,917 478 15 178 210 476 336 27 0 179 19 3,203 (D) (D) (D) 5,925 2,287 578 18 197 247 622 381 31 0 193 21 3,638 66 68 741 222 550 1,215 325 129 208 74 40 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 380 335 374 15 85 9 46 138 81 203 8 60 1 22 68 44 222 8 66 2 25 73 49 240 9 71 2 28 77 53 29,787 10,616 5,049 30,675 1,868 5,568 1,551 5,534 10,732 5,422 (U (L) 7 560 (D) 100 153 591 500 (D) (D) 121 167 695 625 <D) 1 1 55 159 32 67 179 40 425 12 100 457 13 112 (D) (D) 5 (L) 531 (L) (L) 12 0 12 0 98 3,930 3,332 20 19 1 11 0 (L) (D) (D) (D) (D) 12 11 -1 13 190 236 269 1,080 247 1,167 268 (D) (D) 13 20 58 69 15 13 21 61 74 17 42 30 11 6 218 15 77 3 39 31 13 6 42 31 98 6 2 2 8 4 2 2 11 4 2 4 8 15 51 835 206 422 934 312 (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) 18 98 3 21 20 3 4 1 2 4 1 2 4 2 3 185 66 40 33,275 1,984 6,110 1,572 6,011 11,614 5,984 303 328 47 80 345 50 87 829 72 15 2 891 71 17 927 75 21 2,522 239 550 136 213 904 480 2,680 255 587 146 229 919 545 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 1 11 306 11 10 2 (D) (D) 1 1 12 334 12 9 2 12 362 13 10 1 (D) (D) (L) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) 62 523 570 580 (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) 30,716 36,214 36,786 10,295 26,491 244 469 257 100 156 233 511 314 131 183 251 563 368 165 203 281 617 713 205 508 283 652 824 222 602 295 714 910 237 673 2,089 3,577 1,752 416 1,336 2,263 3,964 2,063 451 1,612 2,565 4,421 2,377 485 1,892 60 61 62 63 64 89,999 2,785 2,751 1,727 18,037 2,017 1,190 2,065 792 28,459 8,223 6,227 3,192 166 4,504 7,864 100,521 3,169 3,010 1,796 21,102 2,321 1,376 2,208 872 31,437 9,412 6,776 3,532 181 4,696 8,634 864 18 31 37 148 27 15 21 1,041 25 37 39 179 34 17 23 2 394 78 43 42 9 53 66 4,391 152 58 101 686 36 14 26 46 46 952 22 34 37 159 30 15 20 1 366 71 41 39 8 50 58 768 505 4,833 186 62 103 751 37 14 34 13 765 840 530 142 3 818 535 5,421 218 65 108 899 40 16 40 16 830 948 598 154 4 877 609 7,428 128 261 158 1,776 186 119 165 17 2,288 493 359 201 2 360 916 8,421 153 293 162 2,062 205 129 187 20 2,618 590 387 225 2 384 1,004 9,566 183 324 168 2,431 240 165 189 24 2,955 683 429 256 2 396 1,120 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 67,558 19,741 3,066 44,751 72,519 21,092 3,267 48,160 812 127 101 584 851 133 110 608 903 143 114 646 7,531 6,043 395 1,093 7,897 6,305 422 1,170 8,411 6,702 450 1,259 8,587 3,627 778 4,182 9,097 3,878 824 4,395 9,761 4,264 909 4,589 81 82 83 84 387 740 344 96 248 433 844 396 107 288 503 972 467 122 345 379 649 408 145 264 422 719 465 150 315 466 805 521 164 357 165 353 139 57 83 176 388 160 62 98 196 433 183 69 114 25,959 29,946 28,462 8,716 19,746 27,513 32,866 33,079 9,528 23,551 1,278 56 54 25 176 45 17 38 1 453 84 139 42 1 50 96 1,471 70 63 26 213 53 20 38 2 518 102 149 50 1 54 113 1,673 82 72 27 264 59 22 44 2 576 116 160 62 2 58 128 1,456 21 50 22 175 40 22 32 2 596 105 161 65 1,629 25 58 23 194 43 23 35 3 665 131 177 69 (L) (L) 66 97 72 112 1,835 30 64 24 239 50 29 36 3 733 154 190 75 1 77 130 653 68 22 22 57 17 6 13 1 249 39 64 27 1 24 42 726 75 24 22 67 18 7 14 1 278 46 69 30 2 26 46 813 93 27 23 79 21 8 17 2 299 54 76 34 2 27 51 80,049 2,407 2,449 1,688 15,775 1,829 1,126 1,913 714 25,049 6,824 5,697 2,902 149 4,231 7,295 889 167 84 639 958 177 91 690 1,039 188 99 752 1,183 233 151 799 1,241 251 143 847 1,337 262 149 927 514 100 16 398 556 105 18 433 598 112 19 466 63,160 18,764 2,750 41,645 1 (D) (D) (D) (U (D) (D) 37 133 70 (D) 8 (D) (D) (L) (D) (D) 7 (D) (D) (L) (D) (D) 5 (D) 5,418 2,106 517 16 188 225 551 377 26 0 186 21 3,312 58 55 735 215 438 1,093 297 129 189 65 39 69 (D) (D) 174 119 (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) 166 114 (D) 5,292 1,608 4 1 (D) 66 (D) 154 96 (D) 72 3 1 2,350 244 513 139 190 819 444 355 14 78 7 41 141 75 (D) 89 1 (L) (D) 71 5 (D) 334 61 37 35 (D) (D) 681 736 480 132 (D) 22 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS August 1985 Table 3.—Personal Income by [Millions New York New Jersey Ti___ Line 1982 1983 1984 1982 1983 Great Lakes Pennsylvania 1984 1982 1983 1984 Illinois 1982 1983 1984 1982 1983 1984 Income by Place of Residence 1 Total personal income (lines 6-11) 2 Nonfarm personal income 3 Farm income (line 17) 97,093 04,823 16,029 214,974 231,054 253,934 29,772 36,023 46,545 456,513 478,365 529,997 137 419 142,194 158,876 96,888 04,629 15,823 214,437 230,577 253,406 29,049 35,388 45,601 451,714 476,179 521,465 136,112 142,426 155,980 2,896 -232 194 1,307 2,186 8,532 205 206 537 476 528 723 944 4,799 636 4 Population (thousands)1 5 Per capita personal income (dollars) 7,427 7,464 7,515 13,073 14,044 15440 17,567 12,237 17,663 13,081 17,735 11,879 11889 11,901 14,318 10925 11 441 12,314 41,582 10,979 41,478 11,533 41,601 12,740 11,466 11,985 11,474 12,393 11,511 13,802 Derivation of Total Personal Income 6 7 8 9 10 11 Earnings by place of work (lines 12-16 or 17-84) 2 Less: Personal contributions for social insurance . Plus: Adjustment for residence Equals: Net earnings by place of residence Plus: Dividends, interest, and rent4. Plus: Transfer payments 12 13 14 15 16 Components of earnings: Wages and salaries Other labor income5 Proprietors' income . Farm5 Nonfarm 64,086 4,071 7,166 67,181 17,386 12,526 70,227 4,478 7,272 73,021 18,440 13362 78,333 157,190 170,257 186,879 89,274 93,301 01,429 323,076 338,246 379,651 9,424 10,241 11,239 5,623 5,917 6,502 18,896 20,031 22,221 5,005 -627 7,835 -8,324 -8,802 -9,520 -476 1,201 1,308 -481 1,080 81,163 139,442 151 214 166 120 83,025 86,908 94,446 305,260 319,416 358,737 20,985 42,780 44,755 50,585 23,349 24,016 26,961 82,643 85,560 97,105 13,881 32,752 35,084 37,229 23,398 25,099 25,139 68,611 73,389 74,156 97,076 100,073 113,636 6,752 6,099 5,777 148 112 235 91,534 94,086 107,031 26,974 27,757 31,466 18,911 20,352 20,378 Earnings by Place of Work 55,353 60,010 66,588 137,042 146,538 159,787 75,969 78,504 84,421 276,448 288,297 316,377 5,708 6,413 7,306 12,575 13,942 15,616 8,668 9,213 10,263 29,495 32,436 36,551 3,025 3,804 4,438 7,572 9,778 11,476 4,637 5,583 6,745 17,133 17,513 26,722 92 210 187 445 96 83 145 655 3,393 690 355 6,991 2,929 3,721 4,346 7,362 9,633 11,288 4,192 5,228 6,090 13,739 16,822 19,731 83,429 8,318 5,329 950 4,379 86,053 8,924 5,095 -542 5,637 94,249 10,123 9,264 2,578 6,686 194 206 537 476 528 723 205 636 944 4,799 2,186 8,532 63,881 70,033 78,127 156,653 169,781 186,351 88,552 92,665 00,485 318,277 336,060 371,118 157,810 132,361 143,456 76,298 86,756 288,708 321,004 59,685 66,954 79,626 273,316 54,196 533 227 203 439 483 242 265 796 862 966 181 236 345 381 223 257 842 170 189 220 319 236 781 942 14 138 4 7 21 16 121 151 6 15 24 11 289 1,495 1,262 1,378 2,497 54 62 288 289 2,841 2,800 56 (D) (D) (D) (D) (L) (D (D) 1 1 1 1,182 1,395 (D) (D) 7 221 745 6 161 151 146 972 832 9 (D) (D) (D) (L) 3 3 38 45 37 4 5 87 390 44 52 91 88 87 388 45 89 105 91 431 6,547 7,604 4,284 4,561 4,976 14,006 14,373 16,159 2,840 3,209 3,997 5,726 2,896 1,307 -232 95,769 100,305 110,740 82,257 86,172 95,739 275 244 218 266 237 212 9 8 6 989 1,111 1,112 (D) (D) 682 257 220 286 Earnings by Industry 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 Farm . .. Nonfarm Private Agricultural services forestry, fisheries, and other6 Agricultural services Forestry, fisheries and other6 Mining Coal mining Oil and gas extraction Metal mining Nonmetallic minerals, except fuels Construction 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 Manufacturing Nondurable goods Food and kindred products Textile mill products Apparel and other textile products Paper and allied products Printing and publishing Chemicals and allied products Petroleum and coal products Tobacco manufactures Rubber and miscellaneous plastics products Leather and leather products Durable goods Lumber and wood products Furniture and fixtures Primary metal industries Fabricated metal products Machinery, except electrical Electric and electronic equipment Transportation equipment excluding motor vehicles Motor vehicles and equipment Stone, clay, and glass products Instruments and related products Miscellaneous manufacturing industries 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 Transportation and public utilities Railroad transportation Trucking and warehousing Water transportation Other transportation7 Communication Electric, gas, and sanitary services 5,754 158 1,430 470 773 2,097 826 6,153 107 1,541 486 895 2,185 939 60 61 62 63 64 Wholesale trade Retail trade Finance, insurance, and real estate Banking Other finance, insurance, and real estate8 . . . 5,560 5,622 3,307 734 2,572 6,076 6,272 3,883 830 3,053 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 Services Hotels and other lodging places Personal services Private households Business services Auto repair services and garages Miscellaneous repair services Amusement and recreation services Motion pictures . Health services Legal services Educational services Social services Museums, botanical zoological gardens Membership organizations Miscellaneous services 81 82 83 84 Government and government enterprises Federal civilian Military . . State and local See footnotes at end of table. ... (D (D) (D) 144 4,551 144 4,685 155 5,415 25,896 9,304 2,585 39 284 784 2,369 1,780 417 12 945 90 16,591 189 359 1,972 2,838 4,947 3,144 574 548 668 779 575 25,570 9,656 2,564 48 286 806 2,555 1,831 425 14 1,038 90 15,915 198 383 1,767 2,864 4,173 3,242 546 646 667 903 526 28,444 10,390 2,688 50 284 857 2,768 2,009 450 16 1,179 90 18,053 210 393 2,073 3,232 4,879 3,568 666 787 727 963 557 33,805 13,922 2,070 540 2,353 1,128 3,858 2,011 965 121 547 330 19,882 227 348 1,238 1,638 4,697 3,795 1,199 899 842 4,065 934 34,846 14,599 2,156 554 2,426 1,148 4,129 2,055 1,051 136 608 335 20,247 251 365 1,142 1,667 4,771 4,027 1,243 989 896 3,953 943 37,453 27,702 27,208 29,391 107,927 111,819 126,247 15,589 9,585 10,018 10,691 30,217 31,921 34,831 7,405 7,534 2,304 1,921 1,989 2,109 7,816 274 560 250 574 296 604 564 1,087 1,189 1,352 2,551 1,259 1,324 1,403 4,014 4,414 3,764 1,291 1,023 1,088 1,175 5,532 5,948 6,540 4,502 1,411 1,521 1,636 6,153 6,396 6,921 2,228 1,746 1,860 1,999 1,090 747 1,123 1,215 716 982 725 17 20 16 45 44 49 139 5,864 5,027 690 4,531 847 660 723 398 393 390 184 327 183 181 21,864 18,117 17,190 18,700 77,710 79,898 91,415 1,351 1,505 1,156 427 287 369 305 1,584 1,711 1,937 354 402 398 328 1,130 4,683 4,025 4,162 10,808 10,376 11,469 1,829 2,351 2,222 2,442 11,108 11,719 13,423 5,196 3,213 2,914 3,307 17,665 16,063 18,763 9,861 10,951 9,481 4,442 2,686 2,710 2,882 3,708 4,259 3,534 1,353 1,238 1,173 1,274 707 791 958 16,037 18,512 21,814 1,192 3,162 3,445 3,083 942 1,275 1,284 1,358 2,166 2,455 4,067 927 932 1,028 1,956 1,270 1,298 1,396 1,028 405 416 459 7,015 114 1,725 602 1,038 2,483 1,053 13,689 657 1,558 723 3,373 5,430 1,948 13,636 621 1,660 673 3,521 5,173 1,988 14,727 659 1,828 602 3,754 5,646 2,238 6,863 869 1,704 268 736 1,680 1,605 7,146 783 1,721 248 794 1,832 1,767 7,581 831 1,863 212 875 1,924 1,876 23,047 2,714 6,105 243 2,699 6,158 5,127 24,065 2,606 6,364 246 2,929 6,464 5,457 25,893 2,765 7,049 272 3,240 6,753 5,814 7,843 1,015 1,818 78 1,515 1,983 1,434 8,199 985 1,894 83 1,645 2,066 1,526 9,023 1,048 2,090 90 1,801 2,311 1,683 7,086 6,991 4,378 905 3,474 12,383 11,762 17,743 5,804 11,939 12,986 12,992 20,677 6,305 14,372 14,297 14,342 22,877 6,784 16,092 5,403 7,900 4,691 1,457 3,235 5,672 8,476 5,319 1,590 3,729 6,222 9,182 5,876 1,720 4,156 21,498 29,079 17,165 4,743 12,422 21,923 30,930 19,213 5,020 14,193 24,742 33,600 21,157 5,379 15,778 8,261 8,494 7,113 1,908 5,205 8,290 9,085 7,992 2,005 5,987 9,306 9,971 9,018 2,164 6,854 13,107 15,052 16,919 866 999 1,139 523 474 , 415 224 233 219 3,301 4,090 4,712 400 364 469 301 242 239 296 276 259 51 37 43 3,913 4,453 4,951 943 1,136 1,304 619 526 571 334 257 298 5 4 4 561 534 496 1,265 1,309 1,420 36,527 845 1,047 833 7,628 725 463 1,058 607 10,557 3,463 2,687 1,658 111 1,692 3,154 41,001 973 1,168 852 8,471 808 498 1,123 671 12,037 4,234 2,972 1,816 124 1,795 3,461 45,688 17,732 19,741 21,885 1,092 398 452 511 786 1,276 636 719 340 362 886 348 9,784 2,236 2,503 3,096 609 928 491 536 547 273 295 330 385 424 1,204 456 42 729 44 51 13,332 7,276 8,220 8,974 4,855 1,127 1,352 1,543 3,223 1,608 1,727 1,864 619 673 718 2,029 23 26 136 25 1,858 869 923 951 3,811 1,409 1,498 1,608 56,957 1,135 2,334 940 8,209 1,672 872 1,249 214 23,554 4,128 2,541 1,741 95 3,458 4,815 63,026 1,250 2,541 962 9,496 1,818 927 1,339 243 25,874 4,887 2,710 1,906 103 3,686 5,284 69,440 1,408 2,730 1,000 11,316 2,098 1,057 1,427 279 27,635 5,542 2,922 2,092 109 3,775 6,049 18,770 423 712 267 3,490 537 295 360 103 6,634 1,559 1,032 511 43 1,209 1,597 21,117 474 803 273 4,141 599 322 394 122 7,315 1,913 1,085 555 47 1,290 1,784 23,176 529 854 284 4,826 684 344 422 149 7,819 2,176 1,154 585 49 1,312 1,988 9,685 10,348 11,173 2,009 2,117 2,247 552 439 507 7,237 7,724 8,375 24,292 3,802 562 19,928 26,325 3,958 633 21,734 28,541 12,254 13,039 13,729 4,214 3,157 3,350 3,522 475 562 681 570 23,646 8,622 9,119 9,645 44,960 7,553 1,748 35,660 47,352 8,016 1,909 37,426 50,115 8,454 1,991 39,670 13,512 2,433 778 10,302 14,133 2,602 794 10,736 15,001 2,786 874 11,342 17770 18,783 20,269 9,230 9,792 10,638 1,199 1,329 1,414 (D) (D) 315 677 747 716 917 854 749 1,176 1,256 1,465 3,795 3,910 4,240 567 548 518 14 6 6 (D) (D) 713 77 76 81 8,540 8,990 9,631 111 134 97 243 191 170 604 666 621 1,279 1,310 1,377 1,751 1,738 1,748 2,229 2,467 2,740 151 135 146 392 282 321 639 657 693 999 1,006 936 481 408 441 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS August 1985 23 Major Sources, 1982-84—Continued of Dollars] Indiana 1982 1983 Michigan 1984 1982 1983 Ohio 1984 1982 Wisconsin Kansas Iowa Plains Line 1983 1984 1982 1983 1984 1982 1983 1984 188,732 182,449 6,283 196,065 191,942 4,122 219,911 210,357 9,554 30,949 29,647 1,301 30,733 30,548 185 35,382 32,920 2,462 28,246 27,036 1,211 29,146 28,321 825 32,300 31,000 1,300 1 2 3 4,766 12,474 17,343 10,882 17,412 11,260 17,515 12,556 2,906 10,650 2,904 10,584 2,910 12,160 2,408 11,731 2,426 12,015 2,438 13,248 4 5 37,315 2,151 552 35,716 9,826 8,112 41,797 2,380 618 40,036 11,170 8,247 131,618 8,188 -1,105 122,325 40,297 26,110 137,453 8,705 -1,365 127,383 40,766 27,916 155,918 9,606 -1,500 144,812 46,390 28,709 20,208 1,272 208 19,143 7,355 4,450 19,788 1,304 193 18,678 7,316 4,740 23,501 1,419 227 22,308 8,254 4,819 19,111 1,155 696 18,651 5,899 3,696 19,727 1,217 692 19,202 6,012 3,932 21,993 1,341 780 21,432 6,830 4,037 6 7 8 9 10 11 29,529 3,144 2,948 1,097 1,851 30,830 3,504 2,981 895 2,087 33,637 3,949 4,211 1,783 2,428 106,993 10,702 13,923 4,691 9,232 112,387 11,938 13,128 2,473 10,655 122,187 13,503 20,228 7,844 12,383 15,862 1,633 2,712 932 1,780 16,199 1,778 1,811 -138 1,949 17,143 1,971 4,386 2,126 2,260 15,128 1,562 2,421 953 1,468 15,762 1,729 2,235 547 1,688 17,076 1,944 2,973 1,012 1,961 12 13 14 15 16 1,233 94,175 81,959 249 248 2 951 468 385 -6 104 4,146 1,442 34,178 28,994 126 123 3 47 1,343 35,972 30,495 133 129 4 47 2,247 39,551 33,712 152 147 5 48 (L) 6 6 35 1,473 3 3 41 1,570 4 2 42 1,792 9,554 146,363 122,840 545 535 10 1,539 148 821 349 222 8,243 185 19,603 16,353 92 91 1 41 3 2 2,462 21,039 17,655 99 98 1 49 4 3 1,211 17,900 14,676 65 65 (L) 4,122 133,331 111,244 497 487 9 1,377 129 730 324 195 7,259 1,301 18,906 15,840 88 88 (L) 6,283 125,335 104,601 474 468 5 1,734 130 1,040 385 179 6,705 711 16 674 0 21 984 825 18,902 15,485 71 70 1 543 14 505 0 24 1,085 1,300 20,693 17,087 78 78 1 601 15 563 0 24 1,218 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 30,022 8,852 1,557 95 237 950 1,369 2,008 411 3 2,141 82 21,171 256 268 3,584 3,640 4,182 2,306 1,553 3,269 1,403 454 255 33,513 9,637 1,604 102 266 1,069 1,496 2,116 454 3 2,449 80 23,876 283 316 4,005 4,029 4,846 2,469 1,745 3,828 1,500 573 281 11,816 4,210 1,395 65 88 1,298 615 259 14 12,197 4,499 1,428 73 94 1,411 683 277 16 13,704 4,905 1,479 81 96 1,553 774 304 17 29,433 11,858 4,596 76 465 1,470 2,258 1,529 313 30,830 12,500 4,716 34,551 13,458 4,837 4,070 1,539 557 (L) (L) (L) (L) (D) (D) 337 139 7,606 304 152 496 1,223 2,738 1,161 175 780 177 227 175 373 145 7,698 358 164 472 1,227 2,545 1,197 170 972 183 233 176 460 140 8,799 413 183 575 1,384 2,984 1,334 196 1,071 202 257 199 860 292 17,575 550 347 899 2,317 5,218 2,472 2,264 1,169 800 1,130 410 978 312 18,330 612 400 881 2,399 5,136 2,592 2,280 1,500 864 1,245 421 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 1983 1982 1983 1984 1982 55,141 57,646 64,418 97,929 04,017 14,408 114,881 120,854 132,842 54,481 57,582 63,084 97,243 03,332 13,585 114,177 120,529 131,609 660 64 1,334 686 685 823 704 325 1,233 51,143 49,700 1,442 53,654 52,311 1,343 59,453 57,207 2,247 5,482 5,472 5,498 9,116 9,050 9,075 10,058 10,534 11,717 10,743 11,493 12,607 10,772 10,664 10,736 11,257 10,752 12,355 4,745 10,778 4,746 11,305 39,396 41,090 46,424 69,148 73,910 2,333 2,475 2,734 3,796 4,105 484 779 831 451 507 37,547 39,394 44,521 65,803 70,311 9,912 10,007 11,436 16,149 16,816 7,682 8,245 8,461 15,978 16,890 82,385 4,620 563 78,328 19,056 17,025 81,836 4,887 -635 76,314 20,101 18,466 85,859 5,201 -749 79,909 21,154 19,791 95,408 5,736 -852 88,820 23,977 20,045 35,620 2,104 544 34,061 9,507 7,574 33,318 34,812 38,012 59,680 63,296 70,288 3,709 4,127 4,638 6,931 7,698 8,624 2,369 2,151 3,775 2,537 2,917 3,472 458 -117 1,145 414 330 460 1,911 2,268 2,630 2,122 2,587 3,012 70,493 7,392 3,951 475 3,476 73,306 8,184 4,369 125 4,244 80,191 9,216 6,001 1,025 4,976 660 64 1,334 686 685 823 38,736 41,026 45,090 68,462 73,225 81,562 33,642 35,591 39,318 58,200 62,469 70,276 96 101 111 152 162 178 95 100 110 147 156 171 1 1 1 7 5 6 371 387 336 320 273 303 (L) (L) (L) 252 241 281 67 40 45 162 131 142 (L) (L) -1 96 83 93 53 55 62 60 61 69 1,977 2,025 2,168 2,464 2,459 2,640 704 81,132 70,225 206 204 1 991 460 451 -13 93 3,540 325 85,533 73,981 222 220 2 852 415 351 -5 90 3,634 14,890 15,544 17,479 26,451 28,485 33,107 3,478 3,728 4,124 4,807 5,186 5,774 798 833 849 1,099 1,152 1,196 11 10 13 50 47 49 103 115 134 385 458 572 256 278 309 627 528 570 564 607 673 683 734 830 916 947 1,056 1,274 1,332 1,436 170 194 175 97 97 100 (L) (L) (L) 1 1 1 864 633 733 640 744 913 27 31 28 50 53 52 11,412 11,816 13,355 21,644 23,299 27,332 282 341 377 171 197 221 334 384 298 520 562 660 2,875 2,789 2,887 1,748 1,763 1,929 1,105 1,184 1,364 2,521 2,804 3,414 1,637 1,608 1,921 3,818 3,554 4,133 2,172 2,283 2,587 785 833 993 882 878 1,034 488 562 619 1,308 1,503 1,801 10,734 12,122 14,327 440 454 492 423 454 523 239 264 308 297 354 313 173 177 199 136 160 139 28,875 8,417 1,529 86 227 899 1,300 1,924 393 2 1,975 83 20,457 209 255 3,717 3,421 4,526 2,220 1,415 2,668 1,375 414 237 1984 (L) 41 5 4 -1 33 957 (L) (L) (L) 37 949 42 1,067 5,167 2,041 1,090 16 53 92 329 188 6 0 258 8 3,126 85 92 246 374 1,322 494 22 177 122 63 128 5,578 2,107 1,056 4 58 102 361 199 6 0 311 9 3,470 95 94 288 404 1,470 523 24 235 123 68 146 3,969 1,495 525 1,166 322 21,093 695 451 1,049 2,620 5,942 2,932 2,594 2,079 926 1,365 441 5,141 1,978 1,099 16 49 89 307 187 6 0 219 8 3,163 70 76 246 370 1,454 494 21 144 116 54 120 40 79 306 234 176 0 133 2 2,474 59 26 70 240 435 168 1,034 187 164 66 24 44 91 329 219 148 0 148 3 2,530 60 25 64 238 402 182 1,001 279 180 71 29 4,605 1,647 591 1 49 98 355 232 129 0 189 3 2,957 67 27 88 254 462 212 1,215 330 191 82 30 1,570 232 552 1,719 419 440 1,863 416 496 1,953 440 527 (D) (D) (D) (D) (L) (L) (L) 182 416 353 190 409 387 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 (D) (D) 488 1,618 2,437 1,591 286 524 1,805 2,723 1,733 282 (D (U 2,907 378 857 25 183 709 755 3,084 379 906 26 201 767 805 3,248 402 1,024 27 230 756 810 4,189 378 1,014 21 333 1,264 1,179 4,424 363 1,069 24 374 1,306 1,288 4,643 387 1,180 29 436 1,266 1,345 5,777 687 1,691 99 428 1,634 1,239 5,927 647 1,722 94 453 1,725 1,287 6,356 684 1,883 106 502 1,808 1,372 2,332 257 725 20 239 570 520 2,431 232 773 19 256 600 551 2,622 244 872 19 271 611 605 11,840 2,063 3,018 122 1,699 2,854 2,085 12,625 2,070 3,179 131 1,912 3,073 2,260 13,428 2,197 3,425 153 2,011 3,189 2,452 1,474 236 487 3 72 359 318 1,506 217 513 366 330 354 344 163 376 321 2,161 3,692 1,749 510 1,239 2,243 3,914 1,927 538 1,389 2,495 4,232 2,081 580 1,501 3,739 6,125 2,813 899 1,914 3,915 6,495 3,090 951 2,138 4,590 7,053 3,315 1,010 2,306 5,164 7,527 3,724 979 2,746 5,245 7,991 4,223 1,041 3,182 5,908 8,638 4,589 1,102 3,487 2,173 3,241 1,766 446 1,319 2,230 3,445 1,980 484 1,497 2,443 3,705 2,154 524 1,630 10,587 12,834 7,388 2,108 5,280 10,598 13,632 8,398 2,256 6,142 11,637 14,846 9,219 2,390 6,829 1,597 1,971 1,154 321 833 1,584 2,067 1,276 341 935 1,718 2,198 1,384 362 1,022 1,434 1,750 932 285 647 1,478 1,865 1,058 305 753 1,607 2,032 1,164 326 838 60 61 62 63 64 5,798 136 287 126 596 224 114 107 17 2,605 402 285 192 7 391 310 6,416 144 310 129 674 246 121 113 19 2,913 469 306 206 7 414 344 7,117 11,948 13,166 14,447 164 240 197 213 444 474 335 500 134 200 204 213 812 1,611 1,861 2,255 284 344 372 423 145 191 202 245 130 266 282 293 20 52 45 55 3,163 5,191 5,690 5,979 792 907 1,004 540 329 397 342 370 227 358 399 442 8 14 15 14 425 725 772 786 399 1,227 1,352 1,600 14,420 247 609 261 1,807 398 188 367 37 6,339 973 616 449 28 817 1,284 15,864 270 654 267 2,048 422 196 387 38 6,983 1,149 665 502 31 869 1,383 17,609 312 713 277 2,490 500 226 408 41 7,536 1,310 720 567 34 897 1,576 6,020 132 282 86 705 169 84 149 12 2,785 402 266 231 3 316 397 6,462 149 300 88 771 179 86 162 13 2,973 449 283 244 3 340 422 7,092 164 329 92 932 207 98 173 14 3,138 512 321 271 4 354 484 23,605 608 1,128 434 3,112 839 447 500 81 9,601 1,757 1,076 817 20 1,246 1,939 26,027 678 1,239 444 3,559 914 487 547 90 10,531 2,063 1,165 906 22 1,322 2,059 28,832 763 1,364 462 4,298 1,064 540 588 97 11,261 2,385 1,251 1,020 26 1,368 2,345 3,417 67 186 75 398 122 60 53 9 1,446 301 170 112 2 187 228 3,671 78 197 77 432 130 63 55 11 1,554 339 181 120 2 196 235 3,992 82 215 80 513 151 72 58 10 1,636 399 192 132 2 198 253 3,112 59 152 65 405 117 108 54 6 1,312 219 76 81 1 147 312 3,453 61 170 66 473 128 120 57 6 1,427 271 80 88 1 156 349 3,829 71 183 69 589 150 126 61 7 1,503 307 85 96 1 160 422 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 5,094 967 218 3,909 5,435 1,040 251 4,144 5,773 10,262 10,755 11,286 1,099 1,336 1,415 1,483 257 265 294 318 4,416 8,661 9,047 9,485 10,908 2,201 377 8,330 11,552 2,315 430 8,807 12,216 2,407 372 9,437 5,184 617 110 4,457 5,477 644 140 4,693 5,839 680 169 4,990 20,734 4,030 1,623 15,082 22,087 4,331 1,756 15,999 23,523 4,559 1,865 17,099 3,066 436 44 2,585 3,250 466 54 2,730 3,384 489 59 2,836 3,224 556 514 2,154 3,416 594 524 2,298 3,606 639 542 2,426 81 82 83 84 24 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS August 1985 Table 3.— Personal Income by [Millions Minnesota To. Line Nebraska Missouri South Dakota North Dakota 1982 1983 1984 1982 1983 1984 1982 1983 1984 1982 1983 1984 1982 1983 1984 1 Total personal income (lines 6-11) 2 Nonfarm personal income 3 Farm income (line 17) 46,670 45,451 1,220 49,088 48,087 1,001 55,129 53,286 1,843 51,679 51,094 585 54,648 54,498 151 60,847 60,053 794 17,261 16,330 930 17,661 17,019 642 19,962 18,588 1,374 7,395 6,878 517 7,944 7,175 769 8,479 7,641 838 6,532 6,014 518 6,843 6,295 549 7,813 6,869 944 4 Population (thousands)1 5 Per capita personal income (dollars) 4,133 11,293 4,144 11,845 4,162 13,247 4,942 10,458 4,963 11,010 5,008 12,151 1,589 10,861 1,596 11,068 1,606 672 681 686 12,430 11,008 11,667 12,352 694 9,407 706 699 9,794 11,069 33,962 2,169 -111 31,681 9,011 5,978 35,943 2,353 -118 33,472 9,204 6,412 40,743 2,619 -152 37,972 10,549 6,609 37,101 2,248 -1,570 33,282 10,558 7,839 39,652 2,428 -1,763 35,462 10,828 8,358 44,516 2,694 -1,959 39,862 12,379 8,606 11,931 727 -231 10,972 4,065 2,223 12,233 760 -237 11,236 4,036 2,390 14,011 837 -264 12,910 4,574 2,478 5,100 345 -132 4,623 1,833 939 5,598 356 -146 5,096 1,819 1,030 5,903 379 -146 5,378 2,034 1,067 4,206 270 35 3,971 1,575 986 4,512 288 13 4,237 1,551 1,055 5,251 316 14 4,949 1,770 1,094 28,177 2,846 2,938 962 1,977 29,878 3,175 2,891 669 2,222 33,030 3,628 4,086 1,499 2,587 31,448 3,169 2,484 362 2,121 33,469 3,582 2,601 -43 2,645 36,760 4,082 3,675 592 3,082 9,454 893 1,584 666 918 9,834 997 1,402 357 1,045 10,592 1,125 2,294 1,078 1,216 3,821 306 973 407 567 3,969 343 1,286 650 636 4,079 376 1,449 715 733 3,103 293 810 409 401 3,276 334 902 431 470 3,508 378 1,365 821 544 1,220 32,742 27,789 119 117 2 324 1 19 272 33 1,692 1,001 34,942 29,717 122 118 4 262 1,843 38,900 33,233 135 130 4 303 642 11,591 9,244 55 54 1 45 17 241 44 2,119 794 43,722 37,393 125 123 2 195 72 8 54 61 2,476 930 11,001 8,787 53 53 15 209 38 1,812 585 151 36,515 39,502 31,057 33,580 105 113 104 111 1 2 201 187 61 63 13 7 72 66 53 52 1,899 2,083 46 -1 14 569 16 603 9,829 3,984 1,139 11,136 4,317 1,198 305 304 787 901 327 335 890 983 1,870 915 544 3 20 31 144 69 6 0 94 4 955 35 32 40 143 263 187 50 57 54 73 21 2,100 985 575 3 21 36 151 74 8 0 114 3 1,115 34 37 51 164 311 238 54 67 57 87 16 300 160 86 5 2 1 33 3 16 0 13 Income by Place of Residence Derivation of Total Personal Income 6 7 8 9 10 11 Earnings by place of work (lines 12-16 or 17-84) Less: Personal contributions for social insurance2 Plus: Adjustment for residence Equals: Net earnings by place of residence Plus: Dividends, interest, and rent4 Plus: Transfer payments 12 13 14 15 16 Components of earnings: Wages and salaries Other labor income 5. . . Proprietors' income Farm5 . Nonfarm Earnings by Place of Work . ... Earnings by Industry 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 Farm Nonfarm Private Agricultural services, forestry, fisheries, and other6. Agricultural services Forestry, fisheries and other6. . . Mining Coal mining Oil and gas extraction Metal mining Nonmetallic minerals, except fuels Construction ... (L) (L) (L) 60 (L) (L) 30 (L) 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 Manufacturing Nondurable goods Food and kindred products . Textile mill products Apparel and other textile products Paper and allied products Printing and publishing Chemicals and allied products . . . ... Petroleum and coal products Tobacco manufactures Rubber and miscellaneous plastics products Leather and leather products Durable goods .... Lumber and wood products Furniture and fixtures . . Primary metal industries Fabricated metal products Machinery, except electrical Electric and electronic equipment Transportation equipment excluding motor vehicles Motor vehicles and equipment Stone, clay, and glass products Instruments and related products Miscellaneous manufacturing industries 8,537 3,333 1,071 39 43 989 716 185 63 0 193 34 5,204 245 66 151 889 2,188 562 51 97 185 654 116 9,081 3,594 1,114 37 43 1,095 776 206 72 0 213 36 5,487 263 75 157 923 2,274 592 53 114 203 717 115 10,233 3,960 1,149 38 46 1,228 887 238 78 0 258 39 6,273 306 86 194 1,023 2,703 640 67 146 219 780 109 9,199 3,745 1,076 13 296 279 732 851 46 209 243 5,454 120 143 388 641 752 1,030 1,095 667 248 256 114 239 260 5,846 138 169 369 683 743 1,092 1,139 850 267 286 110 264 266 6,818 158 201 422 733 834 1,259 1,218 1,272 293 310 117 1,827 905 563 2 19 31 132 65 6 0 83 4 922 31 30 40 140 257 180 49 53 51 69 21 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 Transportation and public utilities.. . Railroad transportation Trucking and warehousing Water transportation 7 Other transportation Communication Electric, gas, and sanitary services 2,697 381 631 33 597 570 486 2,868 377 667 31 681 614 499 3,112 398 719 35 738 674 549 3,845 457 920 85 746 1,016 622 4,178 489 946 95 845 1,103 701 4,454 520 1,032 113 861 1,167 761 1,297 457 301 1 69 346 124 1,358 464 313 1 73 379 129 60 61 62 63 64 Wholesale trade Retail trade. Finance, insurance, and real estate Banking Other finance, insurance, and real estate8 2,788 3,373 1,993 541 1,452 2,819 3,570 2,295 579 1,716 3,170 3,927 2,528 598 1,931 2,985 3,604 2,075 596 1,480 2,924 3,906 2,398 641 1,757 3,229 4,302 2,643 693 1,951 994 1,180 797 202 595 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 Services Hotels and other lodging places Personal services Private households Business services Auto repair, services, and garages Miscellaneous repair services Amusement and recreation services Motion pictures Health services . Legal services Educational services Social services Museums botanical zoological gardens Membership organizations Miscellaneous services 6,265 172 282 83 873 224 103 149 21 2,445 470 249 323 11 332 528 6,889 193 307 85 1,006 238 109 166 23 2,672 539 273 356 12 353 556 7,707 219 347 88 1,233 278 120 182 27 2,881 620 297 412 13 369 621 7,144 210 321 142 1,069 245 99 182 38 2,795 476 426 183 5 364 589 7,962 237 359 145 1,223 274 113 203 42 3,105 573 462 212 5 388 621 8,833 270 395 151 1,437 321 131 219 45 3,350 664 495 235 6 401 713 4,953 726 83 4,143 5,225 783 94 4,348 5,667 808 105 4,754 5,459 1,553 368 3,537 5,922 1,684 425 3,813 6,329 1,777 449 4,102 81 82 83 84 Government and government enterprises Federal, civilian Military State and local See footnotes at end of table. , , .... (L) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) 1,374 517 12,636 4,583 10,127 3,619 60 19 59 19 (U 1 55 331 (U 46 35 279 (L) -1 20 7 696 415 769 838 518 4,829 5,065 3,688 3,805 3,986 2,833 21 22 24 20 22 23 <U 1 1 257 225 66 (L) 50 56 167 191 5 (L) (L) 43 18 8 9 190 517 422 313 173 92 6 3 1 37 3 16 0 15 343 188 97 8 3 1 40 3 18 0 17 944 549 3,963 4,307 3,060 3,358 26 24 26 24 1 1 80 74 (L) (L) 4 50 20 211 5 54 21 245 500 254 180 (L) (D) 557 252 170 15 3 32 5 18 3 35 4 21 4 38 4 460 243 177 (L) (D) (D) (D) 11 1 0 0 246 24 2 5 24 67 43 2 14 21 33 12 14 1 305 29 2 5 24 90 58 3 17 24 37 15 (L) (D 140 6 5 140 7 5 155 7 5 14 69 3 12 8 17 1 6 15 65 3 12 9 18 1 6 17 72 3 13 11 18 1 7 0 9 1 218 19 1 3 23 63 34 2 14 20 29 9 1,434 493 332 1 79 392 137 474 84 120 0 28 106 136 506 79 117 541 84 125 334 30 119 346 29 127 363 31 138 30 108 171 32 106 194 23 83 79 89 77 88 80 1,004 1,214 880 216 664 1,066 1,306 959 229 729 465 499 223 80 144 457 524 245 85 160 486 555 266 89 177 325 457 214 85 129 332 485 246 89 157 361 527 274 92 182 2,011 46 102 37 244 80 45 36 4 819 164 96 67 2 106 163 2,214 50 111 38 293 88 47 38 5 890 189 107 71 2 114 170 2,452 57 120 40 370 101 51 40 5 937 221 115 80 3 119 192 892 31 46 14 68 26 18 11 1 435 69 21 23 997 35 52 14 71 29 19 13 1 491 82 23 28 763 22 40 18 55 25 14 14 2 350 58 38 28 925 28 48 19 72 32 17 16 2 422 79 43 34 (L) (L) (L) 843 25 44 18 61 28 15 15 2 390 69 40 30 (L) 1,094 36 56 15 85 32 22 13 1 533 95 24 31 (D (L) 56 73 60 78 61 90 54 45 57 48 59 55 2,214 358 291 1,564 2,348 385 308 1,655 2,509 407 336 1,766 964 184 198 582 1,024 193 219 612 1,080 200 238 642 855 215 124 516 902 227 132 544 949 238 138 573 (L) (L) (L) (D (L) (L) (L) (D) (D) (D) (D) 25 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS August 1985 Major Sources, 1982-84—Continued of Dollars] Southeast 1982 1983 Alabama 1984 1982 1983 Arkansas 1984 1983 1984 1982 1983 1984 1982 1983 1984 54,363 53,540 822 59,698 58,973 725 67,416 66,285 1,131 33,515 32,384 1,131 34,604 34,031 572 38,347 37,003 1,344 43,910 43,532 378 45,368 44,906 462 48,233 47,617 615 1 2 3 10,976 12,763 5,648 9,626 5,732 10,415 5,837 11,551 3,692 9,077 3,713 9,319 3,723 10,300 4,383 10,019 4,440 10,218 4,462 10,808 4 5 76,973 4,557 -70 72,345 30,861 21,989 86,405 5,156 -73 81,176 35,796 23,110 41,091 2,503 -39 38,550 8,335 7,478 45,459 2,759 -98 42,602 9,010 8,086 51,974 3,148 -133 48,693 10,377 8,346 23,589 1,363 81 22,307 5,604 5,603 24,091 1,428 187 22,850 5,703 6,051 27,147 1,572 209 25,785 6,475 6,088 32,872 1,857 -60 30,954 7,179 5,777 33,051 1,870 -16 31,164 7,671 6,533 35,181 1,992 -7 33,182 8,489 6,562 6 7 8 9 10 11 59,606 5,449 4,454 607 3,847 65,157 6,320 5,496 672 4,824 72,744 7,269 6,392 747 5,645 35,157 3,396 2,539 589 1,950 38,508 3,912 3,039 530 2,509 43,551 4,553 3,870 929 2,942 18,722 2,125 2,742 973 1,769 19,320 2,268 2,503 429 2,074 20,954 2,585 3,608 1,195 2,413 28,200 2,914 1,758 213 1,544 27,930 3,054 2,067 328 1,738 29,294 3,385 2,502 477 2,025 12 13 14 15 16 1,132 14,836 12,374 66 58 8 170 2 139 5 25 807 1,363 68,146 56,037 637 594 43 254 1,415 75,558 62,399 696 634 62 254 1,527 84,877 70,665 766 701 66 285 (D) (D) (D) 55 7 192 5,687 56 12 216 6,810 1,344 25,803 21,321 120 119 1 1,637 1,469 120 615 34,565 28,681 128 88 40 2,791 68 6 180 5,271 3,053 2,577 2,702 (U (L) (D) <D) (D) 194 3,049 1,789 1,594 152 -1 44 1,233 572 23,519 19,264 107 106 1 1,435 1,287 105 462 32,589 26,966 115 78 37 2,660 (D 1,131 50,843 41,706 188 155 33 201 1 6 378 32,493 27,156 112 80 32 3,143 (L) 725 44,734 36,230 163 131 32 172 1 6 -1 166 2,420 1,131 22,459 18,485 96 95 (L) 822 40,269 32,341 145 113 32 160 1 9 -3 153 2,139 44 1,232 48 1,359 86 2,978 79 2,891 85 2,955 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 1984 19,383 18,712 671 20,546 19,956 590 23,033 114,734 125,195 140,082 21,901 113,371 123,780 138,555 1,132 1,363 1,527 1,415 3,990 9,992 2,307 8,402 2,325 8,838 2,349 9,805 10,466 10,962 10,742 11,655 364,959 392,378 438,415 23,884 25,591 28,235 22,277 24,128 26,866 1,525 1,684 1,857 3,295 3,317 3,564 364 340 388 345,977 371,567 415,113 22',723 24,247 26,766 94,793 100,059 114,262 5,404 5,622 6,361 83,896 90,936 93,511 6,064 6,567 6,743 12,984 815 -39 12,131 3,577 3,675 14,001 885 -94 13,022 3,608 3,916 15,968 980 -104 14,884 4,123 4,026 69,509 4,109 -64 65,336 29,134 20,264 309,358 330,009 363,364 20,280 21,544 23,448 30,868 34,734 39,624 2,125 2,370 2,689 24,733 27,635 35,427 1,479 1,676 2,098 5,140 3,836 447 7,666 387 592 19,593 23,798 27,761 1,031 1,290 1,506 10,433 1,172 1,379 429 950 11,164 1,326 1,511 394 1,117 12,235 1,509 2,224 928 1,296 7,920 6,321 10,251 579 496 706 357,039 386,057 428,164 23,305 25,095 27,529 286,201 310,489 347,423 18,189 19,618 21,723 1,669 1,811 94 2,020 106 116 1,433 1,536 1,728 57 66 74 236 275 291 37 40 42 9,655 7,960 8,740 508 435 492 (D) (D) (D) (D) 4,663 407 4,176 3,377 3,580 60 48 55 ( D ) ( D ) (D) ( D ) 35 -5 781 813 920 46 46 54 21,632 23,095 26,841 1,188 1,265 1,371 671 12,314 10,204 60 53 8 201 3 169 6 23 663 590 13,411 11,164 59 52 8 153 1 126 4 22 700 54,354 9,653 55,020 10,225 55,705 11,182 3,941 8,675 3,961 9,200 Line 1982 1983 524,666 562,562 622,887 34,191 36,436 39,869 516,746 556,241 612,635 33,612 35,940 39,163 7,920 6,321 10,251 579 496 706 Louisiana Kentucky Georgia Florida 1982 1982 1983 1984 (L) (L) 81,678 42,885 6,826 8,204 4,722 4,490 3,571 8,444 1,082 1,866 3,146 534 38,793 3,326 2,511 3,922 4,589 6,187 6,932 4,842 1,881 2,690 1,152 761 88,065 46,327 7,134 9,193 5,167 4,919 4,022 8,704 1,179 1,998 3,507 503 41,738 3,903 2,880 3,849 4,685 6,389 7,765 4,914 2,301 2,974 1,224 852 97,932 49,411 7,533 9,556 5,591 5,356 4,655 8,893 1,263 2,051 4,027 485 48,522 4,480 3,250 4,377 5,569 7,620 9,030 5,466 2,996 3,405 1,361 968 6,408 3,099 440 533 541 632 177 362 46 10 355 2 3,309 376 108 842 467 285 367 405 158 178 58 65 6,884 3,379 458 616 595 703 193 348 50 7 407 2 3,505 450 122 730 466 335 456 395 213 192 63 82 7,707 3,652 499 637 628 748 228 379 55 8 468 2 4,055 520 143 820 523 416 511 437 305 205 76 100 3,448 1,640 532 48 109 322 146 191 44 0 173 74 1,808 295 120 154 259 231 386 61 68 87 101 46 3,785 1,765 578 59 113 357 157 185 49 0 190 77 2,020 330 132 169 272 248 485 62 76 97 101 48 4,232 1,903 644 62 120 377 173 180 44 0 229 75 2,329 358 149 219 330 309 544 69 89 108 97 56 9,279 3,512 942 30 332 382 804 656 45 34 251 37 5,767 343 160 109 661 927 1,436 1,322 55 409 228 116 10,046 3,768 992 33 352 409 904 686 49 39 267 37 6,278 416 179 124 688 986 1,578 1,403 77 465 236 127 11,448 4,188 1,045 37 385 437 1,083 760 57 44 302 38 7,260 494 204 140 774 1,186 1,857 1,540 87 555 281 141 9,163 5,368 1,114 1,526 714 736 461 407 26 67 295 23 3,794 438 137 382 362 416 473 625 428 334 111 87 10,131 5,906 1,167 1,743 770 798 525 441 34 84 324 20 4,225 524 155 396 398 452 548 692 454 387 124 96 11,482 6,482 1,227 1,838 846 915 642 513 39 91 352 19 5,001 600 179 466 449 554 620 839 620 437 126 110 5,521 2,387 482 84 276 160 276 406 155 292 218 37 3,135 124 66 509 327 830 649 27 328 160 59 56 5,819 2,503 481 88 300 172 304 414 164 295 252 33 3,316 136 81 531 325 806 724 26 389 169 68 63 6,548 2,686 483 96 320 195 335 444 173 313 299 29 3,861 156 93 608 355 948 825 40 514 180 78 65 5,306 2,958 472 25 88 353 167 1,212 596 0 44 2 2,348 218 11 176 431 363 236 644 67 163 20 19 4,984 2,990 475 23 92 378 181 1,155 639 0 47 2 1,994 238 12 119 342 264 207 500 97 175 19 20 5,286 3,136 474 28 106 403 198 1,199 686 0 41 2 2,150 262 12 115 335 271 281 503 132 193 19 27 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 30,436 3,114 6,498 1,553 4,918 8,520 5,834 32,830 3,228 7,058 1,427 5,340 9,186 6,590 35,458 3,432 7,968 1,480 5,805 9,558 7,215 1,892 208 430 82 78 606 488 2,036 217 457 78 82 653 548 2,171 230 523 74 94 648 602 1,125 181 312 4 61 298 269 1,221 178 344 5 65 317 311 1,325 192 395 6 73 320 338 6,119 329 890 224 1,632 2,101 943 6,689 359 987 224 1,701 2,339 1,079 7,157 380 1,118 254 1,767 2,465 1,173 4,245 389 803 49 1,137 1,170 697 4,638 419 889 53 1,260 1,254 762 5,062 441 1,033 61 1,361 1,317 849 1,818 377 473 44 110 410 405 1,915 354 509 44 123 424 460 2,053 378 579 53 137 418 486 3,267 253 479 904 401 648 583 3,243 228 481 790 402 674 668 3,365 244 523 771 408 680 738 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 23,690 36,521 17,826 5,037 12,789 24,890 40,090 20,784 5,553 15,231 28,080 44,753 23,293 6,032 17,261 1,400 2,101 1,035 323 713 1,465 2,297 1,180 354 826 1,645 2,552 1,315 382 933 726 1,352 568 194 373 758 1,483 677 212 465 859 1,627 739 229 510 4,823 8,811 4,665 1,011 3,654 5,179 9,764 5,604 1,151 4,453 5,799 10,877 6,286 1,261 5,025 3,777 4,000 2,273 563 1,710 4,165 4,461 2,682 617 2,065 4,917 5,143 3,102 688 2,414 1,246 2,207 961 340 622 1,270 2,361 1,083 369 714 1,390 2,579 1,197 399 798 2,216 3,055 1,438 483 955 2,118 3,251 1,636 535 1,101 2,225 3,510 1,764 569 1,195 60 61 62 63 64 63,094 2,648 2,768 2,295 9,429 2,170 1,404 1,726 177 22,319 4,999 2,536 1,513 29 3,231 5,851 70,966 2,987 3,048 2,348 10,875 2,399 1,462 1,925 207 25,326 5,980 2,768 1,684 33 3,491 6,433 80,306 3,501 3,365 2,441 13,293 2,767 1,668 2,078 229 27,959 6,947 3,045 1,876 37 3,674 7,426 3,563 77 161 198 437 134 75 55 3,951 87 174 203 461 149 73 60 4,353 100 191 211 535 172 86 66 2,062 59 110 76 197 86 41 41 4 920 135 46 75 2,327 68 120 78 230 93 42 42 4 1,060 163 49 80 2,549 79 132 81 273 104 48 44 4 1,131 188 55 87 (D) (D) (D) (L) (D (L) 211 291 222 356 224 412 115 157 122 176 123 201 16,176 882 598 439 2,296 577 358 802 51 5,545 1,487 500 341 6 654 1,639 18,480 1,025 663 449 2,765 634 381 925 56 6,356 1,756 549 407 7 748 1,759 21,237 1,211 743 467 3,415 734 443 997 66 7,154 2,048 605 478 7 865 2,003 6,438 294 285 288 1,138 260 134 123 28 1,942 485 289 149 2 371 651 7,399 332 323 295 1,365 298 147 135 32 2,259 600 325 160 2 395 730 8,562 401 362 306 1,691 350 175 150 37 2,553 707 364 177 3 405 880 3,613 108 188 99 330 126 63 77 7 1,644 331 124 104 3 181 230 4,042 121 206 101 376 139 64 84 7 1,843 397 133 115 3 192 261 4,439 127 223 105 455 162 72 87 7 1,981 459 146 119 3 195 298 5,640 206 195 212 1,085 163 201 97 13 1,709 539 227 115 2 254 622 6,067 233 212 217 1,029 173 188 110 15 1,930 663 253 125 2 277 638 6,656 284 228 226 1,136 192 197 137 13 2,088 772 277 130 3 287 688 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 70,838 16,578 12,023 42,237 75,568 17,705 12,794 45,069 80,741 18,698 13,723 48,320 5,116 1,571 632 2,913 5,477 1,646 663 3,168 5,806 1,732 717 3,357 2,110 438 210 1,461 2,247 472 233 1,541 2,462 503 256 1,703 12,109 2,222 1,834 8,053 13,159 2,439 1,938 8,781 14,212 2,641 2,077 9,495 7,928 1,950 1,249 4,729 8,504 2,094 1,313 5,097 9,137 2,279 1,411 5,447 3,974 828 687 2,459 4,254 899 736 2,619 4,482 925 764 2,794 5,337 774 533 4,031 5,623 835 561 4,227 5,884 867 596 4,421 81 82 83 84 (D) (D) (D) 1,479 221 131 88 1,656 263 140 98 1,779 308 154 108 26 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS August 1985 Table 3.—Personal Income by [Millions Mississippi Line North Carolina Virginia Tennessee South Carolina 1982 1983 1984 66,891 27,787 30,062 33,385 41,929 44,475 49,142 65,240 27,506 29,954 33,050 41,367 44,189 48,443 281 562 286 699 108 335 1,651 62,375 62,059 316 67,715 67,490 225 74,694 74,349 345 4,676 4,717 9,511 10,419 5,485 11,371 5,556 12,188 5,636 13,254 44,974 2,907 -60 42,007 9,195 8,575 50,869 20,321 22,057 24,724 30,825 32,967 36,819 3,265 1,291 1,419 1,581 2,043 2,168 2,407 314 315 -579 -649 -78 369 -458 47,526 19,344 20,952 23,512 28,324 30,220 33,763 10,529 4,115 4,476 5,105 6,906 7,094 8,075 8,836 4,328 4,633 4,769 6,700 7,160 7,304 43,019 2,553 3,124 43,590 10,118 8,667 47,125 2,815 3,134 47,445 10,904 9,366 52,552 3,139 3,340 52,753 12,310 9,632 37,867 4,104 3,003 756 2,246 42,252 17,481 18,899 20,868 25,900 27,571 30,250 4,706 1,693 1,946 2,230 2,682 3,034 3,430 3,911 1,148 1,211 1,626 2,242 2,363 3,139 132 1,295 -15 208 417 562 153 2,616 1,016 1,226 1,418 1,825 2,210 2,577 37,367 3,407 2,245 126 2,119 40,504 3,891 2,730 49 2,681 44,793 4,459 3,299 163 3,136 1,354 1,100 281 108 335 562 699 1,651 286 39,723 43,874 49,218 20,040 21,948 24,388 30,263 32,682 36,120 32,206 35,907 40,562 15,534 17,134 19,232 25,091 27,262 30,416 88 128 148 171 95 105 87 92 101 62 66 116 125 144 75 81 86 94 12 23 26 29 31 5 6 7 27 94 32 34 90 38 226 192 204 108 (D) (D) (D) (L) (L) 2 113 86 93 1 1 1 1 1 1 32 20 16 (D) (D) (D) 32 -2 -1 -1 28 30 34 31 37 50 58 64 90 94 108 1,886 2,129 2,648 1,206 1,389 1,655 1,517 1,575 1,845 316 42,703 30,307 124 110 14 685 626 15 -1 44 2,123 225 46,901 33,685 146 123 23 544 486 9 2 46 2,465 345 52,206 38,159 163 142 21 635 569 12 2 53 2,976 1982 1983 1984 1982 1983 1984 19,939 19,472 467 20,810 20,478 332 22,802 22,054 748 55,005 53,651 1,354 59,778 58,678 1,100 2,569 7,762 2,581 8,062 2,598 8,777 6,019 9,138 6,076 9,839 13,742 867 189 13,064 3,188 3,687 14,251 903 241 13,589 3,208 4,013 15,829 982 265 15,113 3,615 4,075 41,077 2,610 -64 38,404 8,597 8,005 11,283 1,179 1,280 263 1,017 11,682 1,301 1,268 169 1,099 12,511 1,465 1,853 579 1,275 34,743 3,529 2,805 977 1,828 467 13,275 10,490 74 48 26 .... 380 (t) 366 0 14 867 332 13,918 10,983 60 45 14 257 748 15,081 11,959 68 52 16 278 1982 1983 1984 1982 1983 1984 Income by Place of Residence 1 Total personal income (lines 6-11) 2 Nonfarm personal income 3 Farm income (line 17) ... 4 Population (thousands) 1 5 Per capita personal income (dollars) 6,165 10,850 3,227 8,612 3,256 3,300 9,232 10,116 4,656 9,006 Derivation of Total Personal Income 6 7 8 9 10 11 Earnings by place of work (lines 12-16 or 17-84) 2 Less: Personal contributions for social insurance Plus: Adjustment for residence Equals: Net earnings by place of residence Plus: Dividends, interest, and rent4. Plus: Transfer payments . . Earnings by Place of Work 12 13 14 15 16 Components of earnings: Wages and salaries Other labor income 5 Proprietors' income Farm5 Nonfarm Earnings by Industry 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 Farm Nonfarm Private Agricultural services, forestry, fisheries, and other6. Agricultural services Forestry, fisheries and other6 . Mining Coal mining Oil and gas extraction Metal mining Nonmetallic minerals, except fuels Construction (L) (L) 245 0 12 798 265 0 13 793 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 Manufacturing Nondurable goods Food and kindred products Textile mill products Apparel and other textile products. .. Paper and allied products Printing and publishing . Chemicals and allied products Petroleum and coal products Tobacco manufactures Rubber and miscellaneous plastics products Leather and leather products Durable goods . Lumber and wood products Furniture and fixtures Primary metal industries Fabricated metal products Machinery, except electrical . . Electric and electronic equipment Transportation equipment excluding motor vehicles Motor vehicles and equipment Stone, clay, and glass products . Instruments and related products Miscellaneous manufacturing industries 3,499 1,410 334 82 357 179 94 155 74 0 119 16 2,089 313 209 69 184 227 350 513 48 106 22 50 3,776 1,552 359 86 383 212 103 164 91 0 138 15 2,224 359 255 76 199 231 432 422 61 114 23 52 4,207 1,686 368 93 420 228 117 186 99 0 163 13 2,520 422 279 93 253 280 477 438 73 125 25 54 13,256 7,941 744 3,102 863 550 348 932 16 793 523 69 5,314 444 1,055 202 464 1,185 1,073 68 260 303 195 66 14,883 8,844 812 3,520 974 600 405 982 20 895 573 63 6,039 536 1,208 242 509 1,305 1,169 76 356 341 219 78 16,456 9,336 843 3,586 1,071 615 467 1,060 22 916 698 57 7,120 612 1,354 297 631 1,523 1,419 94 432 422 244 93 6,440 4,354 231 1,825 461 372 134 861 13 9 444 4 2,086 196 59 160 265 571 378 70 37 208 91 52 7,035 4,739 242 1,960 510 423 152 956 15 11 466 3 2,296 230 70 174 289 610 382 80 60 238 109 53 7,780 5,101 266 2,054 547 485 173 1,035 16 12 509 4 2,679 262 79 226 332 711 452 97 75 265 120 60 8,842 4,871 760 331 633 406 436 1,601 22 38 433 209 3,971 228 277 420 582 682 650 266 272 276 164 153 9,583 10,566 5,210 5,188 781 843 377 403 698 752 437 485 500 555 1,650 1,309 29 29 42 45 501 577 195 189 4,373 5,378 307 269 323 378 425 465 614 953 712 881 727 826 319 359 326 447 377 310 177 198 170 188 8,036 4,261 679 610 304 373 459 908 15 617 260 36 3,775 291 298 284 437 315 852 789 154 229 85 40 8,774 4,590 695 677 334 408 527 967 16 620 310 35 4,184 343 329 305 455 313 970 905 186 257 67 53 9,707 4,936 747 712 356 443 606 1,047 18 617 354 37 4,771 402 366 349 486 391 1,128 1,003 212 298 74 61 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 Transportation and public utilities Railroad transportation Trucking and warehousing Water transportation7 Other transportation Communication Electric, gas, and sanitary services 1,015 123 247 49 51 286 259 1,056 109 272 43 53 294 285 1,124 118 302 47 57 289 311 2,978 194 968 18 288 792 718 3,304 210 1,089 16 344 842 804 3,612 219 1,234 16 397 873 872 1,384 119 293 41 94 386 451 1,538 130 332 41 102 404 528 1,667 140 374 48 118 395 591 2,223 293 805 25 378 597 125 2,405 304 855 22 440 626 158 2,622 324 941 25 535 627 170 3,258 402 600 88 655 979 534 3,641 461 644 89 732 1,108 606 4,074 489 731 98 820 1,265 672 60 61 62 63 64 Wholesale trade Retail trade Finance, insurance, and real estate Banking Other finance, insurance, and real estate8. . . 767 1,321 583 212 372 801 1,427 649 231 418 871 1,574 702 248 454 2,571 3,829 1,707 531 1,177 2,629 4,286 1,974 583 1,391 3,080 4,880 2,183 613 1,570 994 1,856 832 231 600 1,036 2,059 950 250 700 1,182 2,344 1,073 270 803 2,142 3,066 1,500 451 1,050 2,283 3,290 1,715 493 1,222 2,529 3,649 1,911 537 1,375 2,399 3,885 1,864 544 1,320 2,569 4,311 2,197 591 1,606 2,921 4,845 2,543 657 1,886 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 Services Hotels and other lodging places Personal services Private households Business services Auto repair, services and garages Miscellaneous repair services Amusement and recreation services Motion pictures . . Health services Legal services Educational services Social services Museums, botanical, zoological gardens Membership organizations Miscellaneous services 1,984 65 98 128 196 78 56 26 2,160 69 104 131 215 84 57 28 2,341 74 110 136 227 94 59 30 743 178 68 67 830 204 74 71 909 233 80 76 122 155 124 164 122 188 5,761 161 303 252 782 205 131 113 17 1,936 326 498 176 2 327 531 6,461 193 332 258 913 237 145 124 19 2,185 383 542 193 4 351 584 7,423 234 368 268 1,159 276 172 136 28 2,450 441 592 217 4 352 726 2,701 2,997 3,388 5,487 141 161 182 259 144 158 175 270 160 164 170 170 342 390 492 724 104 113 130 170 72 73 87 86 68 76 86 156 7 9 8 18 824 929 1,039 2,258 216 297 256 385 115 122 132 244 72 79 86 95 1 1 1 2 157 166 167 278 279 300 336 372 6,126 257 297 174 842 185 99 153 24 2,568 451 268 100 3 295 412 6,989 311 326 181 1,144 215 114 145 25 2,827 523 294 113 3 300 469 7,934 328 331 227 1,784 219 129 133 20 2,468 568 254 187 8 438 838 9,039 371 368 232 2,149 244 143 149 25 2,757 681 273 210 9 471 959 10,295 420 411 241 2,612 282 164 161 27 3,032 786 291 234 10 504 1,120 2,785 586 431 1,768 2,935 612 442 1,881 3,123 646 470 2,006 7,517 1,064 1,604 4,849 7,967 1,146 1,759 5,062 8,657 1,220 1,904 5,532 4,507 804 1,175 2,528 5,420 1,641 291 3,489 5,704 1,666 310 3,728 12,397 4,385 3,359 4,652 13,215 4,688 3,559 4,968 14,047 4,908 3,872 5,268 81 82 83 84 Government and government enterprises Federal, civilian Military State and local . . . See footnotes at end of table. .. , . .. (D) (D) .... (D) (D) (D) (D) 4,814 871 1,259 2,684 5,156 924 1,306 2,927 5,172 1,611 277 3,284 August 1985 27 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS Major Sources, 1982-84—Continued of Dollars] West Virginia Southwest Arizona New Mexico Rocky Mountain Texas Oklahoma Line 1982 1983 1984 1982 1983 1984 1982 1983 1984 1982 1983 1984 12,749 12,600 149 13,473 13,319 154 14,610 14,473 136 35,739 35,045 694 36,013 35,613 400 38,438 37,839 599 174,233 172,712 1,521 182,880 180,925 1,955 201,013 198,862 2,151 73,999 72,774 1,225 78,286 76,894 1,392 85,119 83,731 1,389 1 2 3 23,763 2,892 2,970 3,053 12,213 10,067 10,745 11,841 1,367 9,327 1,399 9,628 1,424 10,262 3,226 11,080 3,310 10,880 3,298 11,655 15,329 11,366 15,779 11,590 15,989 12,572 6,933 10,673 7,082 11,055 7,166 11,879 4 5 12,046 11,838 12,713 186,267 194,335 213,489 19,819 21,825 24,927 741 731 788 11,123 11,736 12,888 1,311 1,458 1,668 -56 36 17 -18 82 -12 133 -19 -17 11,249 11,124 11,961 175,126 182,682 200,733 18,495 20,348 23,241 2,637 2,705 3,008 46,893 48,724 55,759 6,056 6,599 7,689 3,650 4,047 4,021 29,818 32,876 33,719 4,565 4,969 5,220 9,053 564 -48 8,441 2,361 1,947 9,611 660 -45 8,906 2,456 2,110 10,430 719 -46 9,664 2,780 2,165 25,589 1,553 258 24,295 6,693 4,752 25,215 1,574 316 23,958 6,840 5,216 26,836 1,675 349 25,510 7,604 5,324 131,806 7,694 -216 123,895 31,784 18,554 137,683 8,043 -170 129,470 32,829 20,581 151,295 8,825 -152 142,318 37,685 21,010 54,162 3,334 51 50,879 13,872 9,248 57,142 3,499 52 53,694 14,507 10,085 62,197 3,832 55 58,420 16,351 10,348 6 7 8 9 10 11 9,861 10,463 159,461 164,752 179,402 17,392 19,007 21,539 1,209 1,345 15,768 17,089 19,255 1,610 1,827 2,126 904 11,038 12,495 14,831 768 816 992 1,262 -17 -9 1,502 1,341 1,784 100 88 196 785 913 9,536 11,153 13,047 716 904 1,066 7,865 733 456 38 417 8,274 815 522 46 477 8,934 917 579 25 554 21,195 2,149 2,245 550 1,695 20,813 2,227 2,175 206 1,969 21,697 2,456 2,683 398 2,285 113,009 11,276 7,521 814 6,707 116,657 12,221 8,805 1,001 7,804 127,233 13,756 10,307 1,165 9,142 46,456 4,164 3,542 524 3,018 48,269 4,631 4,242 703 3,539 52,078 5,209 4,910 673 4,237 12 13 14 15 16 -4 9 17 2,670 2,797 306 3,293 407 288 12,050 11,830 12,696 183,597 191,539 210,196 19,513 21,538 24,520 10,162 9,877 10,626 153,302 158,568 174,773 15,556 17,271 19,989 23 25 27 762 807 136 879 143 167 23 24 26 720 749 135 830 142 165 (L) 1 1 1 1 43 58 49 2 2,186 1,730 1,902 15,620 13,006 13,783 527 451 443 (D) (D) (D) 1,916 1,524 1,672 223 46 49 (D) 250 186 207 14,436 11,969 12,721 8 9 (D) (D) 0 0 0 654 455 374 385 20 20 22 307 303 10 307 12 12 562 542 572 13,697 14,430 15,830 1,496 1,802 2,203 149 8,905 6,419 31 30 1 828 136 10,294 7,424 38 36 2 700 86 416 126 72 767 694 24,895 20,359 70 69 2 3,541 52 3,453 400 24,815 19,925 75 73 2 2,594 599 26,238 21,188 79 77 2 2,561 (D) (D) 2,516 2,474 170 80 665 154 9,458 6,754 34 33 1 646 73 381 124 68 701 (L) (D) (D) 35 1,369 36 1,386 38 1,512 1,521 130,284 110,967 525 485 39 10,724 40 10,474 28 182 10,167 1,955 135,728 114,618 554 501 53 9,315 41 9,063 23 187 10,542 2,151 149,144 126,173 595 552 44 10,078 57 9,823 14 184 11,349 1,225 52,937 42,575 220 211 9 3,762 648 2,205 658 251 4,044 1,392 55,750 44,572 242 230 12 3,175 567 1,784 581 244 4,096 1,389 60,809 48,943 268 256 12 3,274 602 1,893 533 245 4,509 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 4,144 1,465 304 18 103 86 208 98 352 4,628 1,633 319 20 108 99 234 107 •411 24,588 10,555 1,996 83 752 579 1,375 2,839 2,129 2 685 114 14,033 723 272 1,011 1,913 3,526 2,538 1,834 390 1,054 543 230 26,708 11,265 2,132 87 810 674 1,552 2,931 2,182 2 782 112 15,443 806 311 1,116 2,053 3,818 2,873 1,979 467 1,184 586 250 8,093 2,673 1,111 7 104 130 551 365 188 8,508 2,821 1,151 9,550 3,109 1,206 (L) (D) (D) 167 51 5,420 578 80 484 453 1,176 607 693 74 413 754 108 165 52 5,687 705 92 372 445 1,220 719 720 83 415 804 112 184 44 6,441 759 112 416 509 1,408 836 846 102 487 849 117 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 1982 1983 1984 1982 1983 1984 1982 1983 1984 17,535 17,876 18,991 251,838 264,282 290,211 29,116 31,916 36,151 17,540 17,867 18,974 249,167 261,485 286,918 28,811 31,628 35,744 -4 17 9 2,670 2,797 3,293 306 288 407 1,961 8,943 10,185 1,197 663 -32 695 1,962 9,110 1,952 9,728 22,814 11,039 23,458 11,266 (D) (D) 2,480 1,084 97 8 45 23 69 753 30 5 31 24 1,396 60 12 615 151 155 82 51 6 236 18 11 2,365 1,082 94 9 44 24 73 755 24 5 32 22 1,284 73 14 557 129 125 87 35 5 230 18 10 2,513 1,116 94 12 42 25 78 780 25 5 36 19 1,397 85 15 580 148 150 89 47 8 241 22 12 33,831 12,464 2,460 112 911 671 1,732 2,992 2,470 2 975 137 21,366 795 310 1,635 2,842 6,286 3,582 2,808 548 1,393 867 302 33,381 12,924 2,545 121 934 710 1,877 3,040 2,528 2 1,040 128 20,457 934 344 1,377 2,523 5,123 3,925 2,803 749 1,528 826 324 36,692 13,902 2,709 127 1,000 824 2,128 3,155 2,641 2 1,190 127 22,790 1,053 396 1,520 2,705 5,697 4,444 3,055 927 1,717 920 355 3,654 630 174 4 55 42 211 78 7 0 54 4 3,024 88 30 229 155 704 858 569 28 123 201 40 3,931 673 175 5 58 43 237 86 5 0 61 5 3,258 112 37 212 168 733 944 620 30 152 206 45 4,553 754 183 4 61 49 278 94 5 0 74 5 3,799 137 45 231 197 795 1,144 724 37 188 251 52 651 215 62 12 23 2 52 15 42 0 2 4 436 36 4 34 24 66 86 76 24 46 23 18 718 231 70 14 20 2 57 17 42 0 2 5 487 43 5 38 22 63 112 81 27 50 26 19 803 250 75 16 20 3 64 23 43 0 2 5 553 48 6 43 24 68 154 78 28 58 27 18 4,226 1,396 301 15 97 81 200 89 342 (L) (L) (L) 266 4 2,829 52 33 129 530 951 278 295 184 249 96 33 292 4 2,679 56 30 116 421 801 331 268 302 272 51 31 332 5 2,995 62 34 130 431 1,016 274 274 395 287 56 34 25,300 10,223 1,922 81 736 546 1,271 2,810 2,079 2 653 124 15,076 618 243 1,242 2,133 4,566 2,360 1,868 312 975 548 212 1,111 246 198 26 33 248 361 1,145 259 198 22 34 250 381 1,226 276 216 27 36 260 412 14,820 1,099 3,145 558 2,615 4,045 3,358 15,394 1,077 3,075 482 2,729 4,294 3,737 16,300 1,144 3,338 487 2,961 4,356 4,014 1,386 92 239 1 236 504 314 1,503 91 259 1 258 531 363 1,592 96 287 2 278 539 391 820 81 151 865 76 155 915 81 172 (D (L) (L) 69 215 304 76 232 325 81 235 347 1,987 94 520 3 416 538 415 2,059 97 496 3 451 555 457 2,098 102 508 3 437 550 497 10,627 832 2,235 554 1,893 2,788 2,325 10,967 813 2,164 478 1,944 2,976 2,592 11,696 866 2,371 482 2,166 3,032 2,778 5,130 714 1,045 4 818 1,487 1,061 5,418 705 1,067 5 919 1,583 1,139 5,711 746 1,153 3 939 1,662 1,208 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 629 1,037 398 155 244 618 1,098 437 167 270 661 1,173 477 179 298 14,046 19,127 10,055 2,918 7,137 13,927 20,528 12,129 3,252 8,877 14,983 22,803 13,981 3,554 10,427 1,097 2,307 1,085 381 704 1,169 2,494 1,337 421 916 1,377 2,850 1,609 469 1,140 444 930 333 123 210 439 1,013 404 140 264 481 1,110 460 153 307 1,737 2,449 1,195 428 768 1,603 2,567 1,368 471 897 1,629 2,747 1,454 496 958 10,767 13,441 7,442 1,987 5,455 10,717 14,454 9,020 2,220 6,800 11,496 16,097 10,458 2,437 8,022 3,558 5,483 2,716 839 1,876 3,596 5,898 3,193 928 2,266 3,907 6,474 3,604 1,003 2,601 60 61 62 63 64 1,735 69 84 46 120 47 56 37 2 851 129 39 43 1 124 87 1,918 72 92 47 140 51 50 38 3 952 161 39 47 1 129 95 2,075 78 98 49 153 55 52 38 3 1,016 185 56 51 1 132 105 31,343 1,102 1,389 712 6,106 1,179 704 634 111 9,940 2,328 872 715 29 1,553 3,968 34,966 1,289 1,551 729 6,850 1,266 647 692 125 11,259 2,877 967 788 32 1,680 4,214 39,521 1,507 1,706 758 8,093 1,465 736 782 131 12,246 3,343 1,054 908 37 1,760 4,996 3,867 223 163 59 617 141 69 89 10 1,350 302 95 114 6 286 345 4,442 267 181 61 111 162 75 96 12 1,527 353 104 125 6 316 380 5,197 314 201 63 1,007 192 91 110 14 1,713 412 118 146 7 333 476 1,717 78 57 28 475 57 32 36 6 480 115 37 45 1 101 169 1,934 89 64 29 536 63 33 39 10 544 136 40 51 1 112 188 2,149 99 71 30 602 72 34 42 10 594 157 43 58 1 117 220 3,786 90 171 86 572 174 75 69 11 1,302 325 120 110 3 215 463 4,129 97 189 88 588 190 69 70 11 1,447 412 129 119 3 230 487 4,480 111 202 92 682 215 74 79 12 1,520 470 129 129 3 237 525 21,974 711 999 539 4,443 807 528 440 84 6,808 1,586 620 446 19 951 2,993 24,461 836 1,118 551 4,949 851 470 487 91 7,741 1,975 695 494 22 1,022 3,158 27,696 983 1,233 573 5,802 985 538 551 95 8,418 2,303 765 576 26 1,073 3,775 9,569 423 382 99 1,589 347 223 270 28 3,020 737 323 229 6 597 1,298 10,445 473 413 101 1,775 370 219 290 36 3,326 858 350 253 7 641 1,331 11,646 547 453 105 2,072 428 244 325 50 3,597 993 374 283 8 662 1,508 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 1,888 345 33 1,510 1,953 362 38 1,552 2,070 386 41 1,642 30,295 6,512 3,930 19,853 32,971 6,967 4,186 21,818 35,422 7,563 4,380 23,479 3,957 830 464 2,664 4,267 895 519 2,853 4,531 985 534 3,012 2,485 634 315 1,536 2,704 680 350 1,673 2,870 712 372 1,786 4,536 1,111 598 2,827 4,890 1,170 652 3,069 5,050 1,247 685 3,117 19,318 3,938 2,553 12,827 21,110 4,222 2,665 14,223 22,972 4,619 2,789 15,564 10,363 2,703 1,131 6,529 11,178 2,889 1,190 7,099 11,865 3,049 1,262 7,554 81 82 83 84 (D) (D) 110 120 172 706 490 177 151 611 390 184 28 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS August 1985 Table 3.—Personal Income by [Millions Colorado Line Idaho Wyoming Utah Montana 1982 1983 1984 1982 1983 1984 1982 1983 1984 1982 1983 1984 44,004 43,329 676 8,789 8,373 417 9,322 8,830 492 10,099 9,587 512 7,790 7,557 233 8,196 7,981 214 8,690 8,611 79 13,685 13,600 85 14,593 14,504 89 16,074 15,968 106 6,133 6,091 42 6,005 5,959 46 6,252 6,236 16 3,146 12,770 3,178 13,847 977 8,996 987 9,444 1,001 10,092 824 805 815 9,679 10,050 10,546 1,571 8,709 1,618 9,021 28,153 1,574 -2 26,577 6,793 4,231 29,947 1,678 -7 28,262 7,269 4,639 32,853 1,837 -7 31,009 8,223 4,773 5,979 377 54 5,655 1,789 1,345 6,468 406 34 6,096 1,792 1,433 7,003 443 34 6,594 2,025 1,479 5,106 378 -12 4,716 1,830 1,244 5,453 411 -17 5,025 1,824 1,346 5,716 453 -17 5,246 2,036 1,408 10,252 712 49 9,589 2,275 1,821 10,888 760 37 10,166 2,457 1,970 12,089 844 40 11,284 2,789 2,001 4,673 292 -37 4,343 1,185 605 4,386 246 4 4,145 1,165 695 4,537 256 5 4,286 1,278 688 24,163 2,124 1,866 258 1,608 25,318 2,376 2,253 365 1,888 27,472 2,685 2,696 482 2,214 4,852 451 676 229 447 5,154 513 801 308 493 5,530 579 894 321 572 4,340 390 376 53 322 4,517 438 498 37 461 4,699 481 536 -106 642 8,982 866 404 26 378 9,452 969 467 30 437 10,431 1,104 553 45 508 4,120 333 220 -42 262 3,827 336 224 -36 260 3,946 359 231 -69 300 448 676 552 27,704 29,396 32,178 22,667 23,990 26,437 114 138 123 113 136 122 1 1 1 1,638 1,395 1,463 180 155 166 1,077 1,184 1,037 254 203 186 17 20 17 2,253 2,437 2,143 417 5,562 4,444 49 46 4 99 492 5,976 4,788 55 50 5 117 512 6,491 5,230 59 54 5 129 214 5,238 4,049 24 20 4 244 53 121 49 21 382 79 5,637 4,393 27 23 4 264 58 144 37 25 385 85 10,168 7,947 22 22 89 10,799 8,392 25 25 106 11,983 9,406 30 30 (D (D 587 186 168 207 25 633 463 121 127 193 22 692 449 125 147 156 21 849 42 4,631 3,749 14 12 2 1,139 230 665 80 164 507 16 46 4,341 4,521 3,353 3,478 15 14 13 13 1 1 968 956 253 238 496 523 43 68 155 150 366 349 524 208 73 567 212 68 1,848 455 158 1,940 474 159 1 62 14 108 67 40 2,250 521 169 2 66 17 120 79 42 (D) (D) 22 25 1982 1983 1984 1 Total personal income (lines 6-11) 2 Nonfarm personal income 3 Farm income (line 17) 37,601 37,153 448 40,170 39,619 552 4 Population (thousands)1 5 Per capita personal income (dollars) 3,071 12,246 Income by Place of Residence 516 511 1,652 509 9,733 12,040 11,643 12,224 Derivation of Total Personal Income 6 7 8 9 10 11 Earnings by place of work (lines 12-16 or 17-84) 2 Less' Personal contributions for social insurance Plus: Adjustment for residence Equals: Net earnings by place of residence Plus: Dividends, interest and rent4 Plus: Transfer payments 12 13 14 15 16 Components of earnings: Wages and salaries Other labor income Proprietors' income5 Farm5 Nonfarm ... Earnings by Place of Work Earnings by Industry 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 Farm Nonfarm Private Agricultural services, forestry fisheries, and other6 Agricultural services Forestry fisheries, and other6 Mining Coal mining Oil and gas extraction . .. Metal mining Nonmetallic minerals except fuels Construction 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 Manufacturing Nondurable goods Food and kindred products Textile mill products Apparel and other textile products Paper and allied products . . . Printing and publishing Chemicals and allied products Petroleum and coal products Tobacco manufactures Rubber and miscellaneous plastics products Leather and leather products Durable goods Lumber and wood products Furniture and fixtures Primary metal industries Fabricated metal products Machinery, except electrical Electric and electronic equipment Transportation equipment excluding motor vehicles Motor vehicles and equipment Stone, clay, and glass products Instruments and related products Miscellaneous manufacturing industries 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 (L) (L) 5 69 24 410 3 85 29 419 2 95 32 473 233 4,873 3,768 21 18 3 299 51 182 47 18 351 1,278 603 343 463 197 71 (D 4,544 1,412 556 5 40 43 348 209 35 0 126 49 3,133 69 45 191 248 698 401 430 45 265 677 63 4,714 1,510 581 5 39 49 388 236 38 0 125 49 3,204 77 45 125 250 719 492 402 53 256 719 66 5,252 1,662 606 6 44 59 457 270 41 0 138 42 3,589 90 57 133 285 842 540 455 62 298 763 64 1,020 482 304 1,128 511 317 (D) (D) (D) (D) 2 57 54 65 3 64 63 115 (D) (D) 538 287 6 11 37 132 35 4 2 18 2 4 0 15 1 617 342 7 3 38 144 47 7 3 20 2 4 0 15 1 675 359 8 4 42 149 74 8 3 21 2 4 Transportation and public utilities Railroad transportation. Trucking and warehousing Water transportation7 Other transportation . . Communication Electric, gas, and sanitary services 2,516 206 429 2,693 209 436 2,860 220 465 498 90 135 520 91 150 864 428 644 946 459 652 1,045 477 133 106 60 61 62 63 64 Wholesale trade Retail trade Finance, insurance, and real estate Banking Other finance, insurance, and real estate8 1,867 2,867 1,643 413 1,230 1,894 3,107 1,954 460 1,495 2,096 3,423 2,225 486 1,739 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 Services Hotels and other lodging places Personal services Private households Business services . Auto repair, services, and garages Miscellaneous repair services Amusement and recreation services Motion pictures Health services Legal services Educational services Social services Museums, botanical, zoological gardens Membership organizations Miscellaneous services 5,334 231 215 50 932 181 101 180 15 1,581 443 153 116 3 272 861 5,857 260 234 51 1,063 193 102 195 19 1,755 518 164 131 4 292 877 5,037 1,206 723 3,108 5,405 1,298 733 3,374 81 82 83 84 Government and government enterprises Federal civilian Military State and local L , (D) (D) ... (U 218 128 22 0 202 118 21 0 1 203 110 20 0 (L) (L) (L) (D) 5 25 35 15 45 0 2 6 30 38 14 7 32 40 17 56 0 2 (D (D) (L) (D) (D) 1 (D) (D) (L) 266 157 2 45 13 8 4 1 3 24 2 6 316 211 355 223 (D) (D) 54 15 11 6 1 (D) (D) (L) (D) (D) 30 3 6 1,728 64 43 219 157 385 216 380 34 110 80 40 2 11 26 1 2 26 3 6 1,466 55 36 203 134 331 175 308 25 85 78 35 90 18 39 13 7 4 1,393 47 27 235 143 312 166 257 23 78 72 34 27 1 1 28 1 1 27 1 1 536 96 159 621 163 126 630 151 136 669 161 158 1,120 139 251 508 123 111 526 130 120 (L) 127 116 51 133 166 (D) 134 110 46 139 157 (D) (D) 522 124 117 (L) (D 1,067 131 234 44 144 144 974 131 239 2 114 251 237 271 270 275 293 40 96 146 37 93 144 38 82 156 384 628 262 106 156 398 673 300 115 185 422 742 328 122 206 346 587 227 95 132 355 641 260 101 159 376 695 283 106 177 709 981 443 158 285 733 1,063 523 182 341 788 1,187 599 215 384 252 421 141 67 74 216 414 156 70 86 225 427 169 73 95 6,542 306 254 54 1,260 223 111 217 24 1,887 594 173 146 5 302 988 1,095 39 49 14 255 40 23 17 2 337 75 28 25 1,178 41 53 15 279 42 24 19 2 364 82 30 27 1,263 45 57 15 284 47 27 20 4 394 96 32 30 (L) 2,135 88 72 13 341 87 53 58 18 692 164 139 40 1 170 200 (L) 75 135 1,885 76 64 13 272 74 48 48 12 640 145 129 35 1 163 166 (L) (L) 1,751 64 61 12 245 69 51 46 9 601 128 117 32 1 150 162 579 50 26 8 85 25 27 11 75 126 1,127 57 44 15 102 46 26 19 4 470 92 21 42 1 77 111 537 46 24 8 78 23 24 11 (L) 988 50 39 14 83 38 21 18 3 425 71 19 39 1 74 92 535 48 23 8 86 25 27 11 70 120 854 41 33 14 70 32 19 15 2 370 54 18 36 1 68 80 131 36 7 20 1 36 75 142 42 8 22 1 38 70 153 47 9 25 1 38 74 5,741 1,358 779 3,605 1,118 260 107 751 1,188 270 126 792 1,261 287 132 842 1,105 281 88 736 1,190 298 93 799 1,244 311 95 837 2,221 801 143 1,277 2,407 858 160 1,389 2,577 920 174 1,483 882 155 70 656 988 164 77 746 1,043 174 82 786 (L) Less than $500,000. Not shown to avoid disclosure of confidential information; estimates are included in totals. 1. Midyear population estimates of the Bureau of the Census (excluding U.S. government employees stationed outside the United States). 2. Personal contributions for social insurance are included in the estimates of earnings by type and industry. However, they are not included in personal income and therefore are subtracted from earnings in the computation of personal income. D (L) 49 48 64 (L) 0 (D) 1 (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) 0 2 (D) (D) 97 67 39 (D) (D) (D) 23 10 69 0 2 (D (L) (U (L) <U 24 9 61 0 3 25 10 51 0 3 (L) (L) 84 19 93 22 (D) (D) 2 10 18 1 2 7 10 21 1 2 (U (U 3. U.S. adjustment for residence consists of adjustments for border workers: income of U.S. residents working across U.S. borders less income of foreign residents working in the United States. 4. Includes the capital consumption adjustment for rental income of persons. 5. Includes the inventory valuation and capital consumption adjustments. 29 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS August 1985 Major Sources, 1982-84—Continued of Dollars] Far West9 1982 1983 California 1984 1982 1983 Oregon Nevada 1984 1982 1983 1984 399,641 26,115 70,019 312,205 334,400 371,202 10,474 11,074 12,132 393,011 19,614 62,793 307,151 329,595 365,852 10,425 11,024 12,077 6,630 6,501 7,225 5,054 4,805 5,351 49 54 50 32,517 33,043 33,557 12,290 12,896 14,007 24,697 12,642 25,186 13,277 25,622 876 911 897 14,487 11,959 12,351 13,320 Hawaii Alaska Washington Line 1984 1982 1983 1984 8,358 8,353 5 8,739 8,734 6 11,604 11,341 262 12,570 12,306 264 13,547 13,249 298 1 2 3 444 16,912 481 17,364 500 17,487 997 11,642 1,018 12,345 1,039 13,042 4 5 1982 1983 1984 1982 1983 1984 1982 1983 27,100 26,629 471 28,545 28,052 493 31,052 30,478 574 49,862 48,805 1,056 52,097 50,944 1,153 55,633 54,387 1,246 7,517 7,513 4 2,668 10,156 2,658 10,737 2,674 11,611 4,276 11,660 4,302 12,110 4,349 12,792 281,749 17,594 121 264,276 79,190 56,174 02,035 19,053 176 83,158 82,585 60,372 34,209 220,755 238,172 265,539 21,196 13,800 15,008 16,837 181 86 116 92 13,194 207,041 223,256 248,818 93,972 62,324 65,083 74,326 62,854 42,840 46,062 48,059 7,803 381 -254 7,168 1,948 1,359 8,253 473 -258 7,522 2,036 1,516 9,018 519 -281 8,218 2,308 1,606 18,592 1,225 -357 17,009 5,527 4,564 19,631 1,298 -347 17,986 5,652 4,907 21,403 1,423 -388 19,591 6,400 5,060 34,599 2,187 646 33,058 9,392 7,412 35,980 2,274 689 34,395 9,814 7,888 38,249 2,417 734 36,566 10,938 8,129 6,737 386 -529 5,822 848 847 7,445 424 -578 6,442 992 924 7,885 450 -581 6,854 1,087 799 8,520 547 0 7,973 2,108 1,523 9,167 588 0 8,579 2,308 1,683 9,818 631 0 9,187 2,578 1,782 6 7 8 9 10 11 244,265 22,804 14,681 2,930 11,751 59,775 25,840 16,420 2,908 13,512 85,664 191,413 205,100 227,417 29,239 18,298 20,868 23,704 19,305 11,045 12,205 14,417 3,502 1,824 2,259 2,031 15,803 9,014 10,381 12,159 7,136 473 194 14 179 7,508 532 212 16 196 8,168 601 249 19 229 15,786 1,504 1,302 241 1,061 16,462 1,659 1,510 285 1,226 17,757 1,859 1,787 360 1,427 29,930 2,529 2,140 644 1,496 30,706 2,781 2,493 783 1,709 32,322 3,075 2,852 864 1,988 5,999 424 314 1 314 6,581 493 371 1 370 6,898 550 438 2 436 7,605 613 302 22 279 8,086 694 387 31 356 8,574 768 477 54 423 12 13 14 15 16 6,630 6,501 7,225 5,054 5,351 4,805 275,119 95,535 26,983 215,701 233,367 260,188 224,809 42,329 70,018 177,057 192,553 216,344 2,096 2,232 2,445 1,687 1,959 1,771 1,853 1,930 2,129 1,599 1,671 1,853 243 302 88 315 101 105 1,990 2,002 2,205 1,735 1,740 1,915 (L) (U (D) 40 38 40 1,584 1,534 1,687 1,514 1,664 1,551 <D) 93 148 33 163 38 274 282 315 168 218 188 14,776 14,957 17,331 11,168 11,486 13,678 49 7,754 6,402 25 21 4 135 0 50 8,203 6,755 28 22 6 149 0 10 101 38 581 54 8,963 7,461 30 25 6 176 471 18,121 14,745 127 77 50 42 (L) (D) (D) (D (D) 493 19,138 15,605 144 80 64 38 11 2 1 24 801 574 20,829 17,128 155 85 70 37 11 4 a> 23 909 1,056 33,543 26.,605 257 155 102 78 25 11 9 34 2,204 1,153 34,827 27,416 289 157 132 74 27 8 8 32 2,089 1,246 37,003 29,084 300 166 134 77 29 6 6 36 2,124 4 6,733 4,653 40 9 31 493 7 464 19 2 927 5 7,440 5,161 59 9 50 489 8 455 23 2 1,133 6 7,879 5,444 63 11 53 542 9 511 19 3 1,080 262 8,257 5,393 33 29 4 2 0 264 8,903 5,855 37 32 5 2 0 <u 0 2 546 298 9,520 6,272 41 35 6 1 0 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 503 154 36 2 4 4 63 22 2 0 22 5,211 1,268 488 29 42 339 238 49 17 0 60 6 3,942 1,740 48 305 271 438 333 130 139 79 413 47 8,080 2,021 678 8,603 2,306 701 15 95 600 363 351 87 0 90 4 6,298 1,075 61 501 255 447 284 3,078 63 172 277 85 347 238 133 347 242 132 431 340 207 (D) (L) (L) (D) 1 1 1 34 32 17 10 0 1 (») 112 77 34 37 29 43 27 5 63 11 22 0 2 (») 91 6 6 2 16 4 450 357 214 3 29 5 67 459 372 216 4 30 5 74 6,059 974 51 477 260 444 239 3,133 56 154 200 71 7,995 2,153 687 14 85 540 339 320 85 0 78 4 5,843 1,090 56 468 245 416 271 2,762 56 161 240 77 349 237 142 40 439 139 36 1 2 3 56 22 2 0 18 a> 299 18 4 36 30 43 58 16 2 35 16 41 (D) (D) <D) 592 62,222 65,922 72,786 17,126 18,144 19,719 5,390 5,479 5,793 (D) (D) 250 1,422 1,510 1,704 1,788 1,891 2,095 3,289 3,627 4,046 1,972 2,123 2,300 1,579 1,679 1,725 49,276 13,844 4,219 208 1,306 972 2,725 1,635 1,481 52,772 14,672 4,283 (D) (L) <D) 1,292 1,417 1,617 145 137 127 45,095 47,778 53,067 3,296 3,852 4,140 943 1,045 1,206 2,182 2,085 2,207 3,875 3,933 4,412 7,115 7,338 8,213 9,914 11,274 12,979 (D) 11,120 12,182 973 975 1,137 1,512 1,573 1,754 (») 3,539 3,844 988 1,045 993 1,162 137 35,432 1,394 3,348 6,200 9,401 7,794 823 1,240 2,572 835 1,271 126 38,100 1,149 943 1,328 3,414 6,459 10,690 8,231 805 1,296 2,901 884 1,445 117 42,478 1,306 1,093 1,361 3,859 7,268 12,294 8,960 920 1,462 3,136 820 20,832 22,179 23,672 1,307 1,305 1,386 3,967 4,228 4,619 880 930 1,080 4,418 4,655 4,966 7,237 7,714 7,954 3,024 3,348 3,666 16,069 827 2,932 569 3,606 5,781 2,354 17,155 834 3,125 609 3,753 6,176 2,658 18,373 886 3,429 740 3,963 6,419 2,935 657 50 88 2 171 205 141 18,208 28,518 15,794 5,045 10,749 21,886 33,715 20,872 5,557 15,315 14,143 22,043 12,797 4,117 8,680 15,208 23,756 15,177 4,330 10,847 17,418 26,455 17,322 4,564 12,758 299 841 300 92 208 60,374 66,594 75,107 2,467 2,815 3,490 2,058 2,175 2,363 888 908 945 11,690 13,282 16,023 2,011 2,165 2,466 1,256 1,299 1,608 2,502 2,708 2,881 2,115 2,426 2,742 18,496 19,915 21,732 4,198 4,728 5,410 2,199 2,413 2,640 1,509 1,654 1,691 55 75 65 2,881 3,084 3,211 6,048 6,957 7,831 48,139 1,254 1,576 746 9,950 1,608 1,040 1,499 2,089 14,669 3,427 1,900 1,197 47 2,212 4,925 53,487 1,466 1,674 764 11,379 1,735 1,071 1,687 2,400 15,819 3,875 2,086 1,300 56 2,376 5,799 50,310 53,206 56,966 10,169 10,921 11,558 6,480 6,925 7,430 33,661 35,359 37,978 38,644 7,675 5,225 25,744 40,814 8,221 5,564 27,028 (U (D) 19,363 30,598 18,482 5,278 13,204 (D) (D) (D) 1,385 1,038 3,021 1,733 1,576 58,470 15,991 4,567 417 130 33 13 124 39 620 812 (U 3 (D) (L) 12 (D) <D) 10 <D> 16 0 2 17 0 2 20 35 34 30 (D) (D) 2 8 8 8 2,829 256 569 263 630 862 249 770 223 84 803 1 102 42 308 238 111 831 1 99 43 327 238 123 790 0 60 65 363 219 83 809 0 66 75 345 239 84 873 0 73 78 371 261 90 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 2,392 3,777 1,940 572 1,368 2,536 3,908 2,067 604 1,462 237 571 246 81 164 271 655 302 94 208 298 717 355 109 247 362 960 552 124 427 377 1,024 631 136 494 409 1,116 669 142 528 60 61 62 63 64 5,769 147 260 81 946 222 123 159 16 2,040 406 176 171 3 385 633 6,170 175 271 83 1,012 234 132 175 18 2,172 442 194 199 3 406 655 6,641 207 290 87 1,140 257 140 199 20 2,263 482 206 224 4 419 704 1,020 61 31 5 208 33 24 10 3 224 90 12 69 1,102 70 35 5 216 41 27 12 3 245 95 13 70 71 179 81 188 1,209 80 40 5 224 46 32 13 3 277 105 14 72 1 84 213 1,771 381 55 22 180 72 23 54 11 481 117 74 43 5 93 159 1,980 427 60 22 205 80 27 63 12 538 142 81 48 6 98 170 2,201 487 67 23 234 87 29 71 17 591 166 89 53 6 99 182 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 6,938 1,576 983 4,379 7,411 1,721 1,051 4,639 7,919 1,806 1,112 5,000 2,080 447 411 1,221 2,280 482 435 1,362 2,435 517 461 1,457 2,864 788 1,057 1,019 3,048 847 1,126 1,075 3,248 908 1,226 1,113 81 82 83 84 709 50 97 1 193 207 161 745 53 102 2 205 202 181 1,568 183 438 73 138 449 287 1,625 180 474 69 145 469 287 1,725 191 519 75 169 471 301 2,538 246 509 236 504 802 242 2,689 241 531 250 563 862 242 309 863 339 97 243 347 954 387 103 284 1,404 2,074 942 280 662 1,454 2,202 1,025 279 746 1,585 2,398 1,096 285 811 2,363 3,560 1,756 557 1,199 60,755 1,796 1,830 794 13,801 1,986 1,355 1,931 2,710 17,395 4,463 2,285 1,295 66 2,474 6,574 3,138 3,338 3,700 971 1,074 1,370 77 84 81 12 12 12 400 437 509 56 60 67 26 30 25 773 773 671 3 2 2 422 444 480 105 116 131 9 10 13 28 30 29 (D (L) a> 72 184 78 195 87 212 3,328 95 143 48 395 125 68 72 6 1,365 260 114 113 5 212 307 3,599 100 150 50 454 135 71 74 7 1,480 295 122 125 5 224 307 4,011 117 158 52 572 155 83 80 10 1,594 335 136 142 5 231 341 43,844 8,707 6,011 29,126 1,352 228 198 925 1,448 250 226 972 1,502 271 221 1,011 3,376 689 73 2,613 3,534 729 83 2,721 3,701 774 86 2,841 0 15 (D) (D) 286 (D) 4 47 30 34 53 (D) 2 33 (D) (D) 0 43 <D) 264 237 437 222 (D) 6, Other includes wages and salaries of U.S. residents working for international organizations in the United States. 7. Includes local and interurban and highway passenger transit, transportation by air, pipelines (except natural gas), and transportation services. (D) 3 92 85 411 41 (D) 1 0» 3,318 1,335 2 1 53 23 0 503 3 (D) 349 19 5 39 28 60 68 14 16 41 19 41 (D) 1 493 (L) (L) (L) (D) 1,564 1,153 3,382 1,877 1,620 0 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 4,716 1,180 473 27 37 310 211 48 17 0 50 6 3,536 1,596 42 253 244 419 255 111 111 81 382 42 4,449 1,131 460 28 36 308 195 43 (L) (D) 79 506 317 271 81 0 71 (D) (D) (D) 13 0 15 0 (0) (D) (0) (D) 109 73 105 67 (D) (L) (L) (D) 1 1 9 4 8 4 8 4 (L) (D) (D) 111 44 (D) (L) (L> <U <D) (D) 23 0 25 0 (D) (D) (D) (D) 93 5 87 5 (D) (D) 2 19 3 18 5 (0) 1 (D) (D) 8. Includes credit agencies (except banks); credit unions; security and commodity brokers and services; insurance carriers, agents, brokers, and services; real estate, holding and other investment companies; and combinations of the above. 9. Far West Region totals do not include Alaska and Hawaii. U.S. Direct Investment Abroad: Country and Industry Detail for Position and Balance of Payments Flows, 1984 Table 1.—U.S. Direct Investment Position Abroad The following 21 tables contain BEA's country-by-industry estimates, and estimates by detailed account, of the position and related capital and income flows for U.S. direct investment abroad. In the past, BEA provided an analysis of the position and flow data when it published these data. This year, as a result of efforts to accelerate the release of data, abbreviated country-by-industry position estimates were published in the June SURVEY, and an analysis appeared in that issue. The more detailed estimates will continue to be published in August. NOTE.—The quarterly survey from which the annual estimates of U.S. direct investment abroad were derived was conducted by Ralph Kozlow, under the supervision of Patricia C. Walker, Chief, U.S. Direct Investment Abroad Branch. Patricia E. DiVenuti and Edward L. Simons prepared the estimates. Smith W. Allnutt III, Chief, Data Retrieval and Analysis Branch, assisted by Donald R. Mauery, designed the computer programs for data retrieval and tabular presentation. Change Direct investment position Percent Millions of dollars Millions of dollars 1984 1983 1984 1982 1983 1984 All areas Petroleum Manufacturing Other 221,843 56,810 90,609 74,424 226,962 60,330 90,171 76,461 233,412 63,319 93,012 77,081 5,119 3,520 -438 2,037 6,450 2,989 2,841 620 2.3 6.2 -.5 2.7 2.8 5.0 3.2 .8 Developed countries Petroleum Manufacturing Other 164,312 37,134 71,399 55,778 169,975 39,093 71,771 59,111 174,057 40,616 72,866 60,575 5,663 1,958 372 3,333 4,082 1,524 1,095 1,464 3.4 5.3 .5 6.0 2.4 3.9 1.5 2.5 Canada Petroleum Manufacturing Other 46,190 10,357 19,725 16,108 47,553 10,883 19,851 16,819 50,467 11,614 21,467 17,386 1,363 526 126 711 2,914 731 1,616 567 3.0 5.1 .6 4.4 6.1 6.7 8.1 3.4 Europe Petroleum Manufacturing Other 99,525 22,539 44,131 32,855 102,689 23,774 43,962 34,953 103,663 24,714 43,661 35,288 3,164 1,235 -169 2,098 975 940 -301 335 3.2 5.5 -.4 6.4 .9 4.0 -.7 1.0 Other Petroleum . Manufacturing Other 18,597 4,239 7,543 6,815 19,733 4,436 7,958 7,340 19,928 4,288 7,738 7,901 1,137 197 415 525 194 -147 -220 562 6.1 4.6 5.5 7.7 1.0 3.3 -2.8 7.7 Developing countries Petroleum Manufacturing Other 52,618 16,040 19,210 17,369 51,430 16,903 18,400 16,126 53,932 18,417 20,146 15,368 -1,189 864 810 -1,242 2,502 1,514 1,746 -758 -2.3 5.4 -4.2 -7.2 4.9 9.0 9.5 -4.7 Latin America Petroleum Manufacturing Other 32,655 6,677 15,640 10,337 29,674 6,944 14,766 7,963 28,094 5,940 15,665 6,489 -2,981 268 -874 -2,374 -1,580 -1,004 899 -1,474 -9.1 4.0 -5.6 -23.0 -5.3 -14.5 6.1 -18.5 Other Petroleum Manufacturing Other . . . 19,964 9,363 3,570 7,031 21,756 9,959 3,634 8,163 25,838 12,477 4,482 8,879 1,792 596 64 1,132 4,082 2,518 847 716 9.0 6.4 1.8 16.1 18.8 25.3 23.3 8.8 4,913 5,557 5,423 644 -134 13.1 -2.4 International . . 1983 Table 3.—U.S. Direct Investment Abroad: Earnings and Reinvestment Ratios [Millions of dollars or ratio] Total Distributed 1983-84 change in earnings 1984 1983 Earnings Reinvested Reinvestment ratio l Earnings Distributed Total Reinvested Reinvestment ratio1 Total Distributed Reinvested All areas Petroleum Manufacturing Other 25,835 9,782 6,029 10,025 16,232 7,250 4,339 4,643 9,603 2,532 1,690 5,382 0.37 .26 .28 .54 28,851 10,041 7,781 11,029 17,886 6,025 6,229 5,631 10,965 4,017 1,551 5,397 0.38 .40 .20 .49 3,016 260 1,752 1,004 1,654 -1,225 1,890 988 1,362 1,485 -139 16 Developed countries Petroleum . Manufacturing Other 15,355 5,764 5,500 . 4,091 9,261 3,938 3,309 2,014 6,094 1,826 2,191 2,077 .40 .32 .40 .51 16,227 5,987 5,759 4,481 10,870 2,955 5,285 2,631 5,357 3,033 474 1,850 .33 .51 .08 .41 872 223 259 390 1,609 -984 1,976 617 737 1,206 1716 -227 Canada Petroleum Manufacturing Other 5,007 1,326 2,602 1,080 1,336 377 681 278 3,672 949 1,921 802 .73 .72 .74 .74 5,584 1,466 3,241 877 2,890 525 1,927 438 2,695 941 1,314 440 .48 .64 .41 .50 577 140 639 -202 1,554 148 1,246 160 -977 -8 -607 -362 Europe Petroleum Manufacturing Other . 8,510 3,812 2,262 2,436 6,683 3,142 2,169 1,371 1,827 671 92 1,064 .21 .18 .04 .44 9,229 4,081 2,119 3,029 6,575 1,897 2,792 1,885 2,654 2,184 -674 1,144 .29 .54 (2) .38 719 269 -143 593 -108 -1,245 623 514 826 1,513 -766 79 Other Petroleum Manufacturing Other 1,837 626 636 576 1,243 419 459 365 595 207 177 211 .32 .33 .28 .37 1,414 440 399 575 1,405 532 565 308 9 -92 -166 267 .01 ( 22) () .46 -423 -186 237 -1 163 113 107 -57 -586 -299 -344 57 Developing countries Petroleum Manufacturing Other . 9,755 3,311 529 5,914 6,797 3,154 1,030 2,614 2,957 158 -501 3,301 .30 .05 (2) .56 12,105 3,567 2,022 6,516 6,427 2,552 945 2,931 5,677 1,015 1,077 3,585 .47 .28 .53 .55 2,350 256 1,493 602 -370 -602 -85 318 2,720 858 1,578 284 Latin America Petroleum Manufacturing . . Other 4,945 660 159 4,444 3,169 582 750 1,836 1,776 78 -909 2,607 .36 .12 (2) .59 6,167 4 1,226 4,937 3,340 478 689 2,173 2,828 -474 537 2,765 .46 (2) .44 .56 1,222 -656 1,384 494 171 -104 61 337 1,052 551 1,446 157 Other Petroleum Manufacturing Other 4,810 2,652 688 1,471 3,628 2,572 279 111 1,181 80 408 693 .25 .03 .59 .47 5,937 3,563 796 1,579 3,088 2,074 256 758 2,850 1,489 540 820 .48 .42 .68 .52 1,128 911 108 108 541 -498 -24 -19 1,668 1,409 132 127 726 174 552 .76 519 588 -69 (2) -206 415 621 International 1. Reinvested earnings divided by earnings. 2. Reinvestment ratio not defined because reinvested earnings are negative. 30 August 1985 31 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS Table 2.—Change in the U.S. Direct Investment Position Abroad by Account [Millions of dollars] 1983 Capital outflows Total Intercompany debt Equity capital Total Reinvested earnings Increases Net AH areas Petroleum Manufacturing Other 5,119 3,520 -438 2,037 5,394 3,096 4,760 1,798 215 2,746 9,858 3,836 1,237 4,786 5,098 2,037 1,022 9,603 2,532 Developed countries Petroleum Manufacturing Other 5,663 1,958 372 3,333 6,100 1,616 1,263 3,222 1,167 -467 118 1,517 3,591 571 868 2,151 2,424 1,038 751 635 Canada Petroleum Manufacturing Other 1,363 526 126 711 1,421 505 261 654 -412 -317 -251 156 576 90 157 329 Europe Petroleum Manufacturing Other 3,164 1,235 -169 2,098 777 565 2,043 1,396 -213 396 1,213 Other Petroleum Manufacturing Other 1,137 197 415 525 1,294 334 436 524 Developing countries Petroleum Manufacturing Other —1,189 864 —810 -1,242 Latin America Petroleum Manufacturing Other Other Petroleum Manufacturing Other International U.S. parents' receivables Net U.S. parents' payables 1 Valuation adjustments 5,382 -8,969 -1,234 -1,462 -6,272 -901 75 -677 -298 8,068 1,309 785 5,974 -275 424 -881 182 6,094 1,826 2,191 2,077 -1,161 257 -1,046 -372 353 1,129 -393 -382 1,514 -437 872 652 -10 342 -891 111 407 408 173 3,672 949 1,921 802 -1,839 -127 -1,409 -304 -1,063 -65 -671 -327 776 61 738 -23 -58 21 -135 56 2,589 413 631 1,545 1,193 625 235 1,827 671 92 1,064 162 319 77 -234 591 925 -54 -280 429 606 -131 -46 -222 458 -735 55 183 62 -27 148 426 69 81 277 244 6 108 129 595 207 177 211 516 64 286 166 269 331 225 310 205 45 59 -157 -137 -21 1 1,236 862 -820 1,278 3,336 2,010 98 1,229 5,999 2,997 368 2,634 2,662 987 271 1,405 2,957 158 -501 3,301 -7,530 -1,305 -417 -1,256 -1,059 -284 87 6,273 246 133 5,894 47 2 10 35 —2,981 268 —874 -2,374 3,002 251 -885 2,368 1,541 255 245 1,041 2,981 576 345 2,061 1,440 321 100 1,019 1,776 78 -909 2,607 -6,319 -82 -220 -6,017 -610 -341 -372 104 5,710 -259 -152 6,121 21 17 10 -6 1,792 596 64 1,132 1,766 611 65 1,091 1,795 1,755 -147 188 3,018 2,421 24 573 1,222 666 171 385 1,181 80 408 -1,210 -1,223 -196 209 -647 -718 88 -17 564 505 285 -226 26 -15 (') 41 644 530 256 268 12 552 -278 281 114 7,106 2,487 606 4,013 10,965 4,017 1,551 5,397 -7,940 -3,090 793 -5,642 492 -1,449 960 981 8,432 1,641 168 6,624 1,947 2,227 -38 -242 443 1,856 1,690 1984 AH areas Petroleum Manufacturing Other 6,450 2,989 2,841 620 4,503 762 2,879 1,478 -164 535 1,108 8,584 2,322 1,141 5,121 Developed countries Petroleum Manufacturing Other 4,082 1,524 1,095 1,464 3,513 716 1,222 1,575 -9 -138 293 -164 3,132 608 782 1,741 3,141 5,357 3,033 474 1,850 -1,836 -2,178 454 -112 -173 -1,752 549 1,030 1,663 570 746 489 1,905 426 94 1,143 808 -127 -111 Canada Petroleum Manufacturing Other 2,914 731 1,616 567 2,811 727 1,624 460 133 166 -3 -30 410 178 69 163 278 13 72 193 2,695 941 1,314 440 -17 -379 312 50 437 -133 520 50 454 246 208 (*) 103 4 -8 107 Europe Petroleum Manufacturing Other 975 940 —301 335 1,559 623 -201 1,136 148 353 429 2,031 348 640 1,043 1,101 200 287 614 2,654 2,184 -674 1,144 -2,025 -1,709 120 -437 -1,449 -37 1,166 260 -157 1,063 -584 316 -100 -801 Other Petroleum Manufacturing Other 194 -147 -220 562 -857 -635 -201 -22 -1,072 -452 -56 -563 691 81 74 535 1,762 534 130 1,099 9 -92 -166 267 206 -90 22 274 250 -171 66 354 43 -81 44 1,051 487 -20 583 Developing countries Petroleum Manufacturing Other 2,502 1,514 1,746 -758 1,173 1,523 3,870 1,681 117 2,072 5,677 1,015 1,077 3,585 -6,028 -884 338 -5,483 7,155 1,329 -6 242 1,288 5,393 1,675 358 3,360 1,127 125 1,657 -609 718 411 -3 1,602 73 5,479 1,388 89 -148 Latin America Petroleum Manufacturing Other —1,580 -1,004 899 -1,474 -1,625 -1,021 878 -1,482 1,074 -147 218 1,003 2,875 38 283 2,554 1,801 185 65 1,551 2,828 -474 537 2,765 -5,526 -400 124 -5,250 53 -137 100 5,579 264 -23 5,339 45 17 20 7 Other Petroleum Manufacturing Other 4,082 2,518 847 716 2,797 1,146 778 872 449 141 24 285 2,518 1,637 75 807 2,069 1,496 51 522 2,850 1,489 540 820 -502 -484 214 -233 1,074 855 311 -92 1,576 1,338 97 141 1,284 1,371 69 -156 -134 -182 -37 59 -76 -461 -385 48 International 'Less than $500,000 (±). 1. An increase in U.S. parents' payables is a decrease in intercompany debt and, thus, a capital inflow. 32 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS August 1985 Table 6.—Source and Relationship of Income and Its Components Table 4.—Selected Transactions With, and Positions in, Netherlands Antillean Finance Affiliates [Millions of dollars] [Millions of dollars] 1984 amount Line Line 1978 1980 1979 1982 1981 1984 1983 1 Direct investment posi- -1,389 -2,664 -4,802 -7,733 -16,466 -20,333 -23,662 tion. l 2 Equity 15632 1 117 1614 6216 11391 13712 3190 3 Intercompany debt, -2,506 -4,277 -7,992 -13,949 -27,857 -34,045 -39,294 net. 4 U.S. parents' receiv234 362 374 428 334 396 538 ables. 5 39,690 U.S. parents' paya2,740 4,640 8,366 14,486 28,285 34,379 bles. 6 Capital outflows 7 Equity capital 8 Reinvested earnings 9 Intercompany debt, net. 10 Increases in U.S. parents' receivables. 11 Increases in U.S. parents' payables2. 1 271 2525 1,004 96 '423 20 77 186 -285 -1,771 -3,715 12 Income (13-14+15) 13 Earnings 14 Withholding taxes on distributed earnings. 15 Interest (net of withholding taxes). 169 3080 9 019 2,374 4,052 838 502 -5,957 -13,908 3920 l',227 1,041 -6,118 3253 '970 1,025 -5,248 82 128 12 164 -110 -94 62 367 1,900 3,726 6,121 13,799 6,094 5,310 -101 31 C) -96 82 (') -127 202 (*) -655 -1,986 554 1,005 1 0 -2,918 1,328 0 -3,485 1,778 0 -132 -178 -329 -4,246 -5,263 -1,208 -2,991 * Less than $500,000. 1. Includes additional paid-in capital and retained earnings. 2. An increase in U.S. parents' payables is a decrease in intercompany debt and, thus, a capital inflow. NOTE.—This table shows only transactions with, and positions in, affiliates established to borrow funds abroad and relend them to their U.S. parents. Table 5.—U.S. Direct Investment Abroad: Income Change Income Millions of dollars Percent Millions of dollars 1983 1984 1982 1983 1984 1983 All areas Petroleum Manufacturing Other 22,600 10,227 5,014 7,360 21,271 9,548 5,809 5,913 23,078 10,065 7,236 5,777 -1,330 -679 796 1447 1,807 517 1,427 -136 -5.9 -6.6 15.9 197 8.5 5.4 24.6 -2.3 Developed countries Petroleum Manufacturing Other 13,432 4,879 4,296 4,249 15,082 5,640 5,355 4,088 15,748 6,043 5,329 4,376 1,659 761 1,059 160 666 403 25 288 12.4 15.6 24.6 38 4.4 7.1 5 7.0 1984 Canada Petroleum Manufacturing Other , 2,886 1,079 897 910 5,165 1,342 2,646 1,177 5,500 1,468 3,090 941 2,279 264 1,749 266 335 126 444 -235 79.0 24.4 195.1 29.2 6.5 9.4 16.8 -20.0 Europe Petroleum Manufacturing Other , 9,054 3,241 2,932 2,881 8,090 3,698 2,088 2,304 8,886 4,166 1,864 2,856 -963 457 -844 -577 796 468 -224 552 -10.6 14.1 -28.8 -20.0 9.8 12.7 -10.7 24.0 Other Petroleum Manufacturing Other 1,484 559 467 457 1,827 599 620 608 1,362 408 375 579 344 40 153 150 -465 -191 -245 -29 23.2 7.2 32.8 32.9 -25.4 -31.9 -39.6 -4.7 Developing countries Petroleum Manufacturing Other 8,439 4,669 718 3,052 5,439 3,184 455 1,801 6,792 3,523 1,907 1,362 -3,000 -1,485 -263 -1,252 1,353 340 1,452 438 -35.6 318 -36.7 410 24.9 10.7 319.3 24.3 Latin America Petroleum Manufacturing Other 2,814 1,046 261 1,508 754 658 -209 304 867 32 1,130 -231 -2,060 -387 -469 1204 732 15.0 113 -691 -37.0 -104.9 1,338 -180.1 6413 -535 798 -175.8 Other Petroleum Manufacturing Other 5,625 3,624 457 1,544 4,685 2,525 663 1,496 5,925 3,556 777 1,593 -940 -1,098 206 -48 1,240 1,030 113 97 -16.7 -30.3 45.1 -3.1 26.5 40.8 17.1 6.5 738 749 537 11 -212 1.5 -28.3 International 1 Earnings 2 Capital gains/losses 3 Earnings before capital gains/losses 4 5 Distributed earnings Reinvested earnings 6 Withholding taxes on distributed earnings 7 Interest (net of withholding taxes) 8 Income 9 Income before capital gains /losses ... .... 10 Earnings (net of withholding taxes) 11 Distributed earnings (net of withholding taxes). Source and relationship 28,851 Extrapolated » -8,400 Reported 37,251 1-2 17,886 6+11 10,965 1-4 1,396 Derived using estimai «B of withholding tax rates -4,377 Extrapolated l 23,078 1-6-1-7 31,478 8-2 27,455 1-6 16,490 Extrapolated 1 1. Universe estimates calculated by extrapolating forward data from the 1977 benchmark survey, based on the movement of reported sample data in subsequent years. 33 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS August 1985 Table 7.—U.S. Direct Investment Abroad: Income and Rate of Return [Millions of dollars or percent] 1984 1983 Income Income Capital gains/ losses Withholding taxes on distributed earnings Interest (net of withholding taxes) Rate of return l Total Before capital gains/ losses (8) (9) (10) (11) (12) (13) (14) 9.5 16.3 6.4 7.8 23,078 10,065 7,236 5,777 28,851 10,041 7,781 11,029 37,251 11,107 12,922 13,222 -8,400 -1,066 -5,142 2193 1,396 343 774 279 -4,377 366 229 -4,972 10.0 16.3 7.9 7.5 611 260 204 147 9.0 14.8 7.5 7.1 15,748 6,043 5,329 4,376 16,227 5,987 5,759 4,481 23,541 6,846 10,533 6,163 -7,314 -859 -4,774 1,682 1,028 216 595 217 550 272 165 112 9.2 15.2 7.4 7.3 151 30 90 31 308 47 134 128 11.0 12.6 13.4 7.1 5,500 1,468 3,090 941 5,584 1,466 3,241 877 6,407 1,605 3,698 1,104 -823 -140 -457 227 330 45 239 45 245 48 88 109 11.2 13.1 15.0 5.5 -4,867 -745 2983 -1,139 628 324 208 97 208 209 35 -35 8.0 16.0 4.7 6.8 8,886 4,166 1,864 2,856 9,229 4,081 2,119 3,029 14,687 4,438 5,904 4,345 -5,458 -356 -3,785 1316 569 137 292 140 226 221 38 -33 8.6 17.2 4.3 8.1 1,980 719 704 558 143 -93 -68 18 104 31 51 22 94 4 36 54 9.5 13.8 8.0 8.6 1,362 408 375 579 1,414 440 399 575 2,447 803 931 714 -1,033 363 -532 -139 130 34 64 32 78 2 40 36 6.9 9.4 4.8 7.6 9,755 3,311 529 5,914 10,979 3,588 1,107 6,284 -1,224 -276 -579 369 440 212 170 58 3875 85 96 -4,056 10.5 19.3 2.4 10.8 6,792 3,523 1,907 1,362 12,105 3,567 2,022 6,516 13,178 3,764 2,389 7,025 -1,073 197 -368 -508 367 126 179 62 -4,945 83 64 -5,091 12.9 20.0 9.9 8.7 754 658 -209 304 4,945 660 -159 4,444 5,624 627 275 4,722 -680 33 -434 -279 188 18 137 32 -4,003 17 88 -4,107 2.4 9.7 -1.4 3.3 867 -32 1,130 231 6,167 4 1,226 4,937 7,119 223 1,454 5,443 -952 218 -228 -505 217 21 157 39 5,083 -16 61 -5,129 3.0 -.5 7.4 -3.2 4,685 2,525 663 1,496 4,810 2,652 688 1,471 5,355 2,961 832 1,561 -545 309 -145 -91 252 194 33 26 128 68 8 51 22.5 26.1 18.4 19.7 5,925 3,556 777 1,593 5,937 3,563 796 1,579 6,059 3,541 935 1,582 -121 22 -139 3 150 106 21 23 138 98 2 37 24.9 31.7 19.1 18.7 749 726 704 21 0 24 14.3 537 519 532 -13 0 18 9.8 Total Royalties and license fees Total (=col. 2 less col. 5 plus col. 6) gains/ losses Withholding taxes on distributed earnings Interest (net of withholding taxes) (4) (5) (6) Earnings Total Before capital gains/ losses (1) (2) (3) 21,271 9,548 5,809 5,913 25,835 9,782 6,029 10,025 32,377 11,012 9,755 11,610 -6,542 -1,230 3726 -1,585 1,324 597 519 207 -3,241 364 300 -3,904 Developed countries Petroleum. . Manufacturing Other 15,082 5,640 5,355 4,088 15,355 5,764 5,500 4,091 20,694 6,746 8,647 5,301 -5,339 -981 -3,147 -1,210 884 385 349 150 Canada Petroleum Manufacturing Other 5,165 1,342 2,646 1,177 5,007 1,326 2,602 1,080 5,336 1,470 2,698 1,168 -328 -144 96 -88 Europe Petroleum Manufacturing Other 8,090 3,698 2,088 2,304 8,510 3,812 2,262 2,436 13,378 4,557 5,245 3,575 Other Petroleum Manufacturing. . . Other 1,827 599 620 608 1,837 626 636 576 Developing countries Petroleum Manufacturing Other 5,439 3,184 455 1,801 Latin America Petroleum Manufacturing Other Other Petroleum Manufacturing Other All areas Petroleum Manufacturing Other International Rate of return l (7) Total (=col. 9 less col. 12 plus col. 13) Earnings 1. Income divided by the average of the beginning- and end-of-year direct investment position. Table 8.—U.S. Direct Investment Abroad: Fees and Royalties [Millions of dollars] 19 84 19 33 Total All areas Petroleum Manufacturing Other 6 275 Developed countries Petroleum Manufacturing Other Royalties and license fees Service charges and rentals Film and television tape rentals 323 3 848 2434 3,067 1,322 323 4389 1 668 304 5,391 3,569 1,590 2892 1075 304 3968 1 128 222 231 0 0 231 24 0 1 161 24 32 970 159 486 (*) 439 46 666 32 531 104 10 0 0 10 227 o o 3414 2,411 1953 227 682 456 825 202 575 47 178 2528 673 (*) 500 173 99 59 30 71 43 0 53 815 59 469 287 19 o o 1220 260 422 538 279 3 175 101 924 258 246 421 16 379 66 68 246 13 o o 169 2 107 60 332 61 74 197 11 13 513 63 181 268 101 2 69 30 657 240 178 240 6 0 0 6 707 197 241 270 110 1 68 41 592 196 172 224 5 0 0 5 0 -76 0 -80 (*) -80 0 2 405 4056 1 673 2891 1 165 700 5,073 3323 1,445 3665 1092 2746 575 313 920 213 Canada Petroleum Manufacturing Other 991 37 762 192 438 1 400 38 529 36 362 131 Europe Petroleum Manufacturing Other 3,315 2339 2475 1922 415 749 227 554 31 Other Petroleum Manufacturing Other 766 50 428 289 546 (*) 424 121 167 49 4 114 53 1,278 308 390 580 223 3 145 76 1,036 514 67 143 304 122 1 76 45 764 241 247 276 — 76 315 229 611 Developing countries Petroleum Manufacturing Other Latin America Petroleum Manufacturing Other Other Petroleum Manufacturing Other International * Less than $500,000 (±). 482-725 0 - 8 5 - 3 : QL 3 ... . .... Film and television tape rentals 6 530 3 547 546 Service charges and rentals 651 3 2 541 305 245 485 o o o o o o o 19 473 296 205 6 775 3 674 2 468 645 293 248 0 0 248 o o 178 o 43 o 0 16 o 0 11 34 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS August 1985 Table 9.—U.S. Direct Investment Abroad: Selected Items [Millions of dollars] Capital outflows (inflows (— )) Direct investment position 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 All areas Petroleum Manufacturing Other 145,990 28,030 62,019 55,941 162,727 30,532 69,669 62,526 187,858 39,128 79,023 69,707 215,375 47,591 89,290 78,493 228,348 53,244 92,388 82,716 221,843 56,810 90,609 74,424 226,962 60,330 90,171 76,461 Developed countries Petroleum Manufacturing Other 110,120 23,737 50,474 35,909 121,230 25,341 56,292 39,596 139,477 30,512 63,883 45,082 158,214 34,621 71,475 52,119 167,439 37,535 73,023 56,881 164,312 37,134 71,399 55,778 Canada Petroleum Manufacturing Other 35,052 7,015 14,795 13,242 36,396 7,686 15,736 12,974 40,662 8,964 17,531 14,167 45,119 10,800 19,028 15,290 47,073 10,677 19,818 16,578 Europe Petroleum Manufacturing Other . . . 62,552 13,629 30,470 18,453 70,647 14,326 34,655 21,666 83,056 17,748 39,629 25,679 96,287 20,101 45,287 30,899 Other Petroleum . Manufacturing Other 12,517 3,093 5,210 4,213 14,187 3,329 5,902 4,956 15,759 3,800 6,723 5,237 Developing countries Petroleum Manufacturing Other 31,800 1,518 11,545 18,737 37,584 2,648 13,377 21,559 27,514 2,786 9,614 15,114 Latin America . . Petroleum Manufacturing Other Other . Petroleum Manufacturing Other International , 1981 1982 1983 1984 1977 1978 1979 1980 233,412 63,319 93,012 77,081 11,893 1,696 4,147 6,050 16,056 1,848 7,462 6,747 25,222 8,864 9,140 7,218 19,222 2,034 9,825 7,362 9,624 3,102 2,869 3,652 -4,424 3,313 569 8306 5,394 3,096 443 1,856 4,503 762 2,879 863 169,975 39,093 71,771 59,111 174,057 40,616 72,866 60,575 7,866 1,915 3,391 2,560 10,555 989 5,726 3,840 18,191 5,440 7,437 5,314 17,893 4,039 7,481 6,373 5,965 593 1,301 4,071 -1,075 -446 521 -1,150 6,100 1,616 1,263 3,222 3,513 716 1,222 1,575 46,190 10,357 19,725 16,108 47,553 10,883 19,851 16,819 50,467 11,614 21,467 17,386 1,581 640 314 627 1,206 189 919 98 4,477 1,524 1,753 1,200 3,906 1,804 1,509 593 -757 2,107 400 950 -1,609 109 2 -1,719 1,421 505 261 654 2,811 727 1,624 460 101,601 22,681 45,270 33,650 99,525 22,539 44,131 32,855 102,689 23,774 43,962 34,953 103,663 24,714 43,661 35,288 5,289 1,057 2,708 1,523 7,820 650 4,142 3,027 12,259 3,419 4,899 3,942 13,011 2,316 5,556 5,139 5,278 2,719 137 2,422 849 -592 1,036 405 3,386 777 565 2,043 1,559 623 -201 1,136 16,808 3,720 7,159 5,929 18,766 4,177 7,936 6,653 18,597 4,239 7,543 6,815 19,733 4,436 7,958 7,340 19,928 4,288 7,738 7,901 996 218 369 410 1,529 149 664 715 1,454 498 785 172 976 -80 416 640 1,444 -19 764 699 -316 37 516 164 1,294 334 436 524 -857 -635 -201 -22 44,680 6,122 15,140 23,418 53,206 10,254 17,816 25,136 56,163 12,341 19,365 24,456 52,618 16,040 19,210 17,369 51,430 16,903 18,400 16,126 53,932 18,417 20,146 15,368 4,192 (*) 757 3,435 5,587 950 1,736 2,901 6,967 3,474 1,703 1,790 1,150 -2,204 2,345 1,009 2,993 2,049 1,569 -625 3,613 3,348 47 7008 -1,236 862 -820 -1,278 1,173 125 1,657 -609 31,770 3,088 11,153 17,530 35,220 4,026 12,440 18,754 38,761 4,380 14,590 19,790 38,838 4,831 15,809 18,198 32,655 6,677 15,640 10,337 29,674 6,944 14,766 7,963 28,094 5,940 15,665 6,489 3,949 64 769 3,115 4,014 202 1,461 2,351 3,362 931 1,272 1,159 2,833 349 2,040 443 -197 341 1,194 -1,732 -6,392 1,368 -38 -7,722 -3,002 251 -885 2368 -1,625 -1,021 878 -1,482 4,286 1268 1,932 3,623 5,814 440 2,224 4,029 9,460 2,096 2,700 4,664 14,445 5,873 3,226 5,346 17,325 7,510 3,556 6,258 19,964 9,363 3,570 7,031 21,756 9,959 3,634 8,163 25,838 12,477 4,482 8,879 243 64 -13 320 1,573 748 275 550 3,605 2,544 431 631 -1,683 -2,553 305 566 3,189 1,708 375 1,107 2,779 1,980 85 714 1,766 611 65 1,091 2,797 1,146 778 872 4,070 3,913 3,700 3,955 4,747 4,913 5,557 5,423 -165 -86 64 179 667 264 530 182 Fees and royalties Income All areas Petroleum Manufacturing Other 19,673 5,331 6,655 7,687 25,458 6,010 9,980 9,468 38,18C 13,292 13,054 11,837 37,146 13,181 11,053 12,911 32,549 13,330 8,194 11,025 22,600 10,227 5,014 7,360 21,271 9,548 5,809 5,913 23,078 10,065 7,236 5,777 3,883 40 2,738 1,105 4,705 196 3,008 1,502 4,980 325 3,429 1,226 5,780 239 4,068 1,473 5,794 224 3,947 1,623 5,561 345 3,640 1,575 6,275 546 4,056 1,673 6,530 473 4,389 1,668 Developed countries Petroleum Manufacturing Other 11,888 2,073 5,428 4,387 16,230 2,500 8,101 5,629 24,918 6,938 11,018 6,962 24,638 8,632 8,374 7,632 18,944 7,142 5,819 5,982 13,423 4,879 4,296 4,249 15,082 5,640 5,355 4,088 15,748 6,043 5,329 4,376 3,497 150 2,532 814 4,054 204 2,773 1,077 4,181 225 3,100 857 4,841 253 3,655 933 4,714 295 3,451 969 4,596 330 3,303 964 5,073 315 3,665 1,092 5,391 296 3,968 1,128 Canada Petroleum Manufacturing Other 3,253 1,014 1,226 1,014 3,516 1,043 1,422 1,051 5,517 1,890 2,031 1,596 5,855 1,986 1,835 2,034 4,253 995 1,847 1,411 2,886 1,079 897 910 5,165 1,342 2,646 1,177 5,500 1,468 3,090 941 791 48 546 197 811 41 595 175 886 50 658 178 931 67 713 151 973 64 742 166 962 78 699 185 991 37 762 192 1,161 32 970 159 Europe Petroleum Manufacturing Other 7,211 747 3,692 2,772 10,350 975 5,693 3,682 17,086 4,453 7,965 4,668 15,991 5,879 5,645 4,468 11,837 5,350 2,812 3,675 9,054 3,241 2,932 2,881 8,090 3,698 2,088 2,304 8,886 4,166 1,864 2,856 2,231 79 1,666 486 2,561 139 1,742 680 2,646 149 1,997 500 3,176 156 2,459 561 3,002 187 2,259 556 2,981 207 2,224 550 3,315 229 2,475 611 3,414 205 2,528 682 Other Petroleum Manufacturing Other 1,424 312 511 601 2,363 481 986 896 2,315 595 1,023 698 2,792 767 894 1,130 2,853 797 1,160 896 1,484 559 467 457 1,827 599 620 608 1,362 408 375 579 475 23 320 132 683 24 436 222 650 26 445 178 734 30 483 221 740 44 449 246 653 44 380 229 766 50 428 289 815 59 469 287 Developing countries Petroleum Manufacturing . Other 7,685 3,173 1,227 3,285 9,075 3,357 1,879 3,839 13,004 6,235 2,036 4,733 11,894 4,138 2,679 5,077 12,644 5,461 2,374 4,809 8,439 4,669 718 3,052 5,439 3,184 455 1,801 6,792 3,523 1,907 1,362 661 167 206 288 876 211 235 431 1,008 315 329 364 1,227 278 413 536 1,333 189 496 648 1,173 226 337 609 1,278 308 390 580 1,220 260 422 538 Latin America Petroleum Manufacturing Other 3,712 380 931 2,401 4,779 434 1,487 2,858 6,520 1,392 1,501 3,627 6,968 961 2,136 3,872 6,143 1,081 1,759 3,303 2,814 1,046 261 1,508 754 658 -209 304 867 -32 1,130 -231 299 40 119 139 372 40 141 190 422 49 200 173 581 48 265 268 671 67 287 317 590 70 187 333 514 67 143 304 513 63 181 268 Other Petroleum Manufacturing Other 3,973 2,793 296 884 4,296 2,923 392 981 6,484 4,843 535 1,106 4,926 3,176 544 1,206 6,501 4,379 615 1,507 5,625 3,624 457 1,544 4,685 2,525 663 1,496 5,925 3,556 111 1,593 362 127 86 148 504 171 93 240 587 266 129 191 646 230 149 267 662 122 209 331 583 156 151 276 764 241 247 276 707 197 241 270 100 153 262 614 961 738 749 537 274 -225 -210 288 -253 -208 -76 -80 International SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS August 1985 35 Table 10.—U.S. Direct Investment Position Abroad, 1983 [Millions of dollars] Manufacturing All industries Electric Primary MaTransand and chinery, portation elecfabriexcept tronic equipcated elecment equipmetals trical ment Mining Petroleum Total 226,962 6,805 60,330 90,171 9,113 20,226 6,048 15,656 7,717 169,975 4,016 39,093 71,771 6,858 16,001 4,025 13,963 5,672 Canada 47,553 2,113 10,883 19,851 2,179 3,944 1,474 2,327 Europe 102,689 32 23,774 43,962 3,852 10,353 2,262 30 19,289 751 (D) 0 824 1 927 3,261 (*) 4 (DD) 1 () 0 820 0 (D) 0 3,396 D 9,203 () 40,128 2,735 279 4,228 9,907 76 3,143 3,140 249 3,310 13,062 3,525 171 (D) 275 642 (D) 313 162 (D) 486 1,427 9,597 1,139 (D) 799 1,660 60 1,742 739 (D) 1,421 1,945 2 0 14 0 -18 0 0 6 0 4,485 109 3,319 (D) 280 351 261 69 (D) 3,833 125 117 83 1,599 449 1,238 41 182 327 11 (*) 11 185 (DD) () 2 0 AH countries Developed countries European Communities (10) Belgium Denmark France Germany Greece Ireland Italy Luxembourg Netherlands United Kingdom .... Other Europe.... Austria . Norway Portugal Spain. . Sweden Switzerland Turkey . . . . Other 23,775 551 3,640 206 2,444 968 15,072 141 754 Japan Australia, New Zealand, and South Africa Australia New Zealand South Africa . Developing countries Latin America South America Argentina Brazil Chile Colombia Ecuador Peru Venezuela Other 78,914 5,158 1,401 6,911 16,008 260 3,675 4,794 1,223 8,682 30,801 . Central America Mexico Panama Other Other Western Hemisphere Bahamas Bermuda Netherlands Antilles Trinidad and Tobago Other.. . . Other Africa Saharan EffVDt Libya Other Sub-Saharan Liberia Nigeria Other ... . Middle East Israel OPEC Other Other Asia and Pacific Hong Kong. . India Indonesia Malaysia Philippines Singapore South Korea Taiwan Thailand Other . . . Food Chemiand cals and kindred allied products products Finance (except banking), insurBanking ance, and real estate Other industries Other manufacturing Trade 11,299 20,111 28,540 11,654 17,252 12,209 9,606 15,647 22,678 5,280 20,594 6,542 1,625 3,242 5,060 4,258 434 7,454 2,562 9,451 3,502 5,625 8,916 15,456 4,359 11,754 3,352 2,132 81 (D) 203 642 (D) 73 130 (D) 260 721 8,956 207 -5 1,513 2,167 (*) 371 902 42 586 3,173 3,004 399 (D) 154 751 10 50 691 (D) 186 666 5,081 262 (D) 554 2,482 (D) 1 64 4 (D) 1,683 7,832 476 (D) 731 1,563 (D) 594 452 106 (D) 3,447 6,664 1,301 228 1,010 1,028 39 95 315 14 770 1,890 3,222 216 (DD) () 689 50 4 314 256 138 1,271 7,470 67 (°) 228 988 (D) 419 77 719 573 4,373 2,111 (DD) () (D) 135 -3 (D) 127 (D) 497 (D) 756 (DD) () 24 468 68 102 (DD) () 130 (DD) () (*) -8 50 69 0 (*) 496 25 (D) (*) 82 (°) 131 4 (D) 498 (D) 57 (D) 134 (D) 213 6 (D) 544 3 0 (D) 513 (D) -3 0 7 1,084 (*) 36 25 227 36 (DD) (D) () 8,792 252 (D) 73 336 140 7,628 (D) 243 1,138 (D) 0 4,284 (D) 19 2 29 (*) 3,932 (DD) () 1,241 6 (DD) () 54 27 1,064 (DD) () •o 165 0 950 (D) 9 8,063 0 2,012 4,071 271 824 (D) 1,467 282 (D) 742 1,257 (D) 347 (D) 11,671 8,756 578 2,336 1,871 1,706 1 164 2,423 1,607 (DD) () 3,887 2,612 188 1,087 556 353 33 170 880 561 45 273 (DD) (D) () 108 718 505 13 200 264 174 15 75 (DD) () 16 (D) 929 663 (DD) () 1,708 1,204 128 376 (DD) (D) (D ) ( ) 1,040 990 19 31 (DD) () 2 71 51,430 2,789 16,903 18,400 2,256 4,226 2,023 1,693 2,046 1,693 4,464 5,862 6,374 3,342 4,443 29,674 2,178 6,944 14,766 2,069 3,275 1,646 1,407 995 1,517 3,857 3,734 4,651 4753 2,153 19,866 3,080 9,026 627 1,894 437 2,319 1,685 797 1,604 72 140 (D) (°) 0 (D) (*) 1 4,167 811 395 78 821 259 (DD) (D) () 9,736 1,656 6,128 67 663 132 108 689 291 1,324 289 579 15 123 (D) (*) 267 (D) 2,004 333 1,067 32 (DD) () 27 284 18 1,074 81 656 15 26 (°) 18 (DD) () 1,127 (D) 923 2 11 0 (*) (D) 4 589 (DD) () 3 (DD) () 17 (DD) () 1,026 381 (") (DD) () 5 11 -236 25 2,591 342 1,586 (D) 241 51 36 317 (D) 1,316 128 604 67 85 34 59 313 26 920 277 469 92 11 14 (DD) (D) () 1,337 39 1,046 (") (D) 6 4 158 38 786 97 243 (DD) () 7 24 D () 57 10,338 5,006 4,519 814 88 (D) (*) (D) 858 85 662 111 4,457 3,687 330 440 537 304 76 156 1,055 763 183 109 (D) 503 (DD) () 280 281 (*) 382 349 1 33 491 490 0 1 (D) 997 (DD) ( ) 1,515 689 736 90 516 (DD) (D) () 2,224 136 2,069 19 680 (DD) (D) () -530 4,061 11,458 -19,722 967 2,705 486 (D) 0 (D) 0 471 1,920 (D) 117 298 839 (D) 573 65 3 57 99 348 207 5 (*) 4 9 197 216 59 0 (DD) () 25 (D) 0 0 0 (*)D (*) 0 (*) 0 0 0 23 2 (*) 2 3 16 (*) 0 0 0 0 (D) -1 4 P) (D) (°) 903 348 (DD) () (D) 161 3,215 2,058 (D) 174 (D) 980 -8,315 839 10,707 -20,333 (°) (D) 687 (DD) () 48 (DD) () 5,219 2,052 1,504 293 255 3,167 252 516 2,399 432 0 0 0 0 432 29 0 403 3,522 1,744 1,286 256 201 1,779 -8 (DD) () 490 74 28 15 30 416 (*) 92 324 5 9 1 0 8 -4 0 (DD) () 140 (DD) () 0 (DD) () (*) (DD) () 157 2 0 0 2 155 (*) (DD) () 10 (") 0 (DD) (D) () 0 D1 () 55 6 2 0 3 49 0 1 48 (DD) (D) (D) (D) (D) () 0 14 (D) 100 20 (D) 1 (D) 80 D (D) (D) () 207 102 103 0 -2 105 8 (D) (D) 152 5 3 0 2 147 115 10 22 316 107 (D) 20 (D) 209 (D) 24 (D) 3,047 443 1,986 617 (D) 0 (D) 0 D ( 0) 0 (D3) (*) 0 0 0 10 44 986 (°) 600 (D) 220 122 93 6 19 14 4 1 43 15 28 (*) 6 4 _]_ 3 37 (DD) (D) () 58 49 (DD) () () 51 (DD) (D) () 354 (DD) () (D) 327 (D) 173 (D) 163 100 40 23 (DD) (D) (D) ( ) 5,450 294 (D) 2,734 739 (D) 616 122 93 564 52 2,924 540 335 144 241 391 655 150 382 35 52 163 12 3 12 7 62 10 38 16 2 3 768 124 183 30 27 155 49 5 111 42 41 214 52 25 (D) 8 21 76 (D) (*) (D) 0 239 (D) 65 (D) (*) 10 (*) (DD) (D) () 8 37 (*) 0 (DD) () 19 (D) 54 (DD) () 14 (DD) () 6 1,674 957 7 41 96 58 259 70 92 74 21 1,188 422 17 20 15 184 169 171 115 54 22 1,096 597 (D) (D) 5 (DD) (D) () 0 (*) 938 97 31 38 133 (D) 355 68 152 (D) 2 (D) 502 (DD) () 21 (D) 82 (D) 16 -6 (D) 1,168 316 432 60 49 86 D D 579 286 221 13,491 3,310 463 3,213 1,121 1,107 1,969 650 701 730 225 International 5,557 Memorandum— OPEC l 8,298 () (*) (D0) 0 0 D0 ( 0) 0 (D) 5 5 (DD) 6 (D) 187 (D) 4 (*) (D) 1,224 4,334 168 4,498 () ( ) 1,378 * Less than $500,000 (±). Suppressed to avoid disclosure of data of individual companies. 1. OPEC is the Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries. Its members are Algeria, Ecuador, Gabon, Indonesia, Iran, Iraq, Kuwait, Libya, Nigeria, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, Venezuela, and the United Arab Emirates. D 36 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS August 1985 Table 11.—U.S. Direct Investment Position Abroad, 1984 [Millions of dollars] Manufacturing All industries Chemi- Primary Food and cals and and fabrikindred allied cated products products metals Electric Maand Transchinery, Other portation elecexcept manutronic equipfacturing elecequipment trical ment Finance (except banking), insurBanking ance, and real estate Other industries Mining Petroleum Total 233,412 7,053 63,319 93,012 9,609 20,988 6,226 16,084 8,680 11,125 20,300 30,603 13,056 14,167 12,202 174,057 4,180 40,616 72,866 7,090 16,367 4,011 14,011 6,295 9,457 15,634 24,074 5,378 20,440 6,504 Canada 50,467 2,092 11,614 21,467 2,275 4,102 1,638 2,595 1,724 3,922 5,211 4,555 471 7,687 2,581 Europe 103,663 33 24,714 43,661 4,115 10,550 2,149 9,308 3,988 4,830 8,722 16,316 4,396 11,227 3,317 31 20,152 587 (D) 0 745 1 495 3,192 (*) 4 (D) 1 53 0 810 0 (D) 0 3,228 (D) 10,949 39,935 2,829 279 4,187 9,362 68 3,691 3,264 255 3,347 12,654 3,787 173 (D) 280 685 (D) 373 187 (D) 581 1,457 9,808 1,149 (D) 762 1,672 59 2,108 664 (D) 1,352 1,958 2,030 67 (D) 186 641 (D) 78 121 (°) 261 664 8,820 210 -6 1,584 1,924 (*) 415 1,069 43 606 2,973 3,434 485 (D) 188 887 11 69 735 (°) 166 788 4,472 295 (D) 536 2,130 (°) 1 70 5 (D) 1,405 7,584 450 (D) 650 1,424 (D) 647 417 115 (D) 3,410 6,949 1,475 282 1,049 926 (DD) () 379 -15 721 1,913 3,417 231 (DD) () 652 6 3 309 278 136 1,502 6,372 40 (D) 228 970 (°) 511 90 75 366 4,214 2,012 (°) (°) (D) 129 -3 (D) 147 (D) 464 (D) AH countries Developed countries Trade European Communities (10) Belgium Denmark France Germany Greece .. . Ireland Italy Luxembourg Netherlands United Kingdom 78,867 5,288 1,380 6,478 15,231 202 4,427 4,998 454 8,262 32,145 Other Europe Austria Norway Portugal Spain Sweden Switzerland Turkey Other . . . 24,796 562 3,810 194 2,368 908 15,983 223 748 2 0 14 0 -19 0 0 7 0 4,561 113 3,434 (D) 271 (D) 263 (D) 53 3,726 129 157 76 1,418 467 1,262 40 177 328 11 (*) 10 192 (DD) ( ) 2 0 742 (D) (°) 23 445 70 115 (DD) () 119 (DD) () 3 -16 49 63 0 (*) 488 23 (D) (*) 81 (D) 132 4 (D) 554 (D) 99 (D) 144 (D) 211 6 (D) 359 3 0 (DD) (D) () 2 0 D () 1,138 -2 30 24 (°) 57 (DD) (D) () 9,367 248 (D) 76 397 131 8,107 (D) 252 979 (D) 0 (*) 199 0 743 (D) 10 4,855 (D) 14 -3 29 -4 4,505 (DD) ( ) 1,304 5 (DD) () 73 (D) 1,103 (DD) () 8,374 0 2,100 4,120 193 844 (D) 1,443 354 (D) 833 1,387 (D) 364 (D) 230 147 12 72 (DD) (D) (D) () 868 656 (DD) () 1,816 1,382 (DD) () (DD) (D) () (°) 1,162 1,109 21 31 (DD) () 2 71 Japan Australia, New Zealand, and South Africa Australia New Zealand South Africa 11,554 9,188 523 1,843 2,055 1,885 2 168 2,189 1,662 (DD) () 3,617 2,540 193 884 509 329 30 150 871 592 51 228 (DD) (D) () 89 664 500 11 154 53,932 2,874 18,417 20,146 2,519 4,622 2,214 2,073 2,385 1,668 4,666 6,529 7,678 -6,273 4,560 28,094 2,218 5,940 15,665 2,262 3,523 1,815 1,611 1,005 1,414 4,034 3,962 5,668 7572 2,214 South America Argentina Brazil Chile Colombia Ecuador Peru Venezuela Other 20,493 3,157 9,551 601 2,103 366 2,220 1,711 782 1,670 76 152 (DD) () 0 (°) (*) 1 4,059 773 352 68 937 (DD) () (DD) () 10,275 1,695 6,544 78 719 142 94 722 281 1,398 293 637 18 135 (D) -6 271 (D) 2,104 338 1,143 40 (DD) () 22 291 19 1,179 87 724 18 25 (°) 19 (DD) () 1,272 (D) 952 2 11 0 (*) (°) 4 550 (DD) () 3 (DD) () 14 (DD) () 1,050 (DD) (D) (D) () 5 10 -254D () 2,722 329 1,696 (D) 261 52 34 334 (D) 1,351 132 676 61 86 33 58 278 26 1,030 326 571 85 5 (DD) (D) () (D) 1,313 45 1,008 (DD) () 5 (D) 168 39 794 110 249 37 (D) 7 23 (D) 60 Central America Mexico Panama Other 10,386 5,380 4,061 945 82 (D) (*) (D) 207 82 -18 143 4,786 3,988 344 455 661 421 69 171 1,165 852 197 116 (D) 558 (DD) () 339 340 (*) -1 430 398 1 31 363 361 0 1 (D) 1,057 (DD) () 1,626 728 800 98 473 (DD) (D) () 2,338 154 2,164 19 874 (DD) (D) () 2785 4,068 11,801 -22,992 964 3,374 466 (D) 0 (D) 0 436 1,674 (D) 96 (DD) (D) () 603 70 4 (DD) () 343 203 5 (*) -3 8 194 254 63 0 (DD) () 29 (D) 0 0 0 (*) (D) C) 0 (*) 0 (*) 0 26 3 (*) 2 4 17 (*) 0 0 0 0 (D) -1 4 (DD) (D ) () 985 333 (D) 41 (D) 179 4,165 2,531 -16 (DD) () 1,394 -11,223 668 11,044 -23,662 (DD) () 546 (DD) ( ) 32 (DD) () Other Africa Saharan Egypt. .. . Libya Other Sub-Saharan Liberia Nigeria .. . Other 6,247 3,251 1,554 446 1,251 2,996 280 267 2,450 439 0 0 0 0 439 33 0 405 4,485 2,914 (D) 407 (D) 1,571 -5 (DD) () 508 74 30 16 28 434 (*) 112 323 5 8 1 0 7 -4 0 (°) (D) 153 (DD) () 0 (DD) () (*) (D) (D) 166 1 0 0 1 165 (*) (DD) () 10 (D) D0 () 57 8 4 0 4 49 0 1 48 (D) (DD) (D) (D) (D) (D) () 0 18 (D) 91 16 (D) 1 (D) 75 (DD) (D) () 230 120 119 0 1 110 8 (DD) () 166 1 1 0 2 166 129 11 25 329 126 (D) 21 (D) 203 (D) 12 (D) Middle East Israel OPEC Other .. 3,435 583 2,194 658 (D) 0 (D) 0 1,205 (D) 726 (D) 260 152 103 5 20 15 4 1 59 22 36 (*) 5 5 -1 1 43 (DD) (D) () 69 67 (DD) () 7 7 (DD) () 57 (DD) (D) () 504 (DD) (D) () 322 (D) 209 (D) 152 97 33 21 (DD) (D) () 7 16,156 3,799 415 4,409 1,153 1,185 2,232 823 828 967 344 (°) 6,787 348 12 3,892 720 (D) 536 (D) 106 (D) 121 3,714 629 (D) 152 370 443 1,013 211 464 (D) 60 232 19 (D) 12 (D) 104 (D) 47 16 2 3 887 144 186 38 29 178 95 9 129 46 30 228 53 27 (D) 9 23 75 (D) (*) (D) 0 409 (D) 66 ] (D) 5 (DD) (D) () 0 (*) 1,253 177 23 27 268 (D) 455 84 158 (D) 2 (D) (*) 12 -1 (DD) (D) () 29 26 (*) (D) (DD) () 13 (D) 41 (DD) () 21 (DD) ( D) () 1,973 1,139 7 51 96 55 305 109 120 76 14 1,459 512 18 30 19 261 209 215 114 55 26 982 596 (D) (D) 574 (DD) () (DD) () 97 (D) 18 (DD) () 1,249 327 471 96 (D) (D) (D) (D) 592 (D) 224 Developing countries . . . Latin America Other Western Hemisphere Bahamas Bermuda Netherlands Antilles Trinidad and Tobago Other Other Asia and Pacific Hong Kong India Indonesia Malaysia Philippines Singapore South Korea Taiwan Thailand Other International 5,423 Memorandum — OPEC 1 9,618 0 0 (°) 2 (*) 0 0 0 11D () (D) (D) ( 0) D1 (*) (D0) 0 0 D0 () 0 0 (DD) () 72 (D) 6 -2 (D) 1,138 4,285 (D) (D) (D) * Less than $500,000 (±). Suppressed to avoid disclosure of data of individual companies. 1. OPEC is the Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries. Its members are Algeria, Ecuador, Gabon, Indonesia, Iran, Iraq, Kuwait, Libya, Nigeria, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, Venezuela, and the United Arab Emirates. D SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS August 1985 37 Table 12.—U.S. Direct Investment Abroad: Capital Outflows, 1983 [Millions of dollars; inflows (—)] Manufacturing All industries Mining Petroleum Food Chemicals and and allied kindred products products Total Electric MaPrimary Transand chinery, and portation elecexcept fabriequiptronic eleccated ment equiptrical metals ment Other manu'acturing Trade Finance (except banking), insurBanking ance, and real estate Other industries 5,394 491 3,096 443 118 163 -51 17 219 239 -262 1,152 1,787 -2,039 465 6,100 302 1,616 1,263 240 294 137 186 216 380 83 840 778 1,195 107 Canada 1,421 23 505 261 101 -18 -21 153 160 -54 61 191 42 286 158 Europ6 3,386 3 111 565 100 238 -117 -126 6 574 -97 561 691 796 8 European Communities (10) Belgium Denmark « France Germany Greece Ireland Italy Luxembourg Netherlands United Kingdom 1,559 -49 191 -638 190 -38 586 294 76 84 863 3 (*) 0 (*) 0 714 98 156 _4 1 -2 (D) 156 (D) 37 354 617 -192 12 -439 91 -16 537 194 11 52 368 102 30 3 12 -65 (*) 111 27 (*) -21 5 231 -110 (*) -99 17 (*) 317 42 1 64 -1 -111 -14 7 -38 -17 3 7 -3 0 -4 -46 -167 -14 -1 -183 102 0 45 120 5 -2 -35 -9 -98 3 -27 9 (*) 7 50 4 33 11 630 4 2 13 163 (D) 2 -24 (DD) () 525 -60 9 1 -91 86 (D) 47 -18 (DD) () -91 -154 44 20 -145 1 -7 26 -70 -1 30 — 50 273 16 -1 -19 -8 -10 1 2 25 7 307 259 25 (D) -25 105 1 42 8 (D) 61 (') -153 8 (D) -6 1 -4 (D) 3 (D) -13 Other Europe Austria Norway Portugal Spain Sweden Switzerland Turkey Other 1,827 30 281 -28 46 -183 1,770 4 60 (*) 0 (*) 0 52 -16 -34 14 -50 8 51 3 (*) -2 -1 (*) (*) (*) 4 3 (*) 0 7 -1 (*) (*)0 63 3 293 3 22 -172 83 -6 9 -7 (*) (DD) () -12 (*) 3 0 (*) 41 8 (°) (*) 14 (D) 3 (*) (*) 3 (D) -14 2 11 (D) 26 2 (D) 57 (*) 0 (D) -37 (D) (*) 0 (*) -38 (D) 13 -1 -17 -2 5 («) (D) 715 -10 13 -11 -24 -4 732 10 8 418 -5 0 0 17 0 401 5 (*) 538 -4 (D) (*) -1 15 545 (DD) ( ) 145 2 (D) -1 -10 .-1 125 (DD) ( ) 1,050 0 268 582 27 29 12 202 48 3 260 95 10 75 22 244 332 12 100 322 334 (*) -13 66 104 16 -54 -145 -126 -2 -18 12 8 3 > (*) 45 26 -4 24 -11 -13 1 1 -43 13 —3 27 13 7 (*) -143 -136 -5 -3 -19 -5 -6 20 -19 -21 36 33 1 1 37 35 1 1 -65 -69 (*) 4 1 236 190 862 820 122 131 86 -169 3 141 -345 312 1,008 -3,234 446 -3,002 129 251 -885 -114 -192 46 -162 -59 149 -254 -75 792 -3,290 76 South America Argentina Brazil Chile Colombia Ecuador Peru.... Venezuela Other -362 63 48 12 242 38 25 -767 22 133 (*) 1 12 -12 0 132 (*) (*) 407 165 -8 (*) 263 43 88 27 5 -546 76 161 1 7 -3 1 -626 10 -43 10 35 2 14 (D) 2 -107 (D) -229 38 -56 5 (°) (D) 3 -144 2 14 3 34 2 -4 (*) 4 (D) (D) -132 (D) 17 (*) -1 0 (*) (D) (*) -27 18 (D) (*) (D) -187 -6 63 —9 2 3 4 116 -2 -269 -39 -14 —4 -19 —4 -17 -172 1 -103 10 -60 7 -6 —4 -1 -30 19 53 -4 41 70 7 10 -1 (°) (D) 59 (DD) () (*) -1 (*) 1 -197 (D) 2 3 (*) 14 -1 7 2 (') 47 2 Central America Mexico. Panama Other -321 493 189 18 -11 1 (*) -12 -257 108 -134 16 -364 400 3 33 -72 -66 -20 13 40 31 2 7 (D) 8 (DD) () 29 -29 0 -1 -32 -37 (*) 5 -209 209 0 (*) (D) -82 (D) (°) 157 56 101 (*) 65 -1 62 4 160 -13 173 -1 -70 -28 -17 25 2319 672 416 -3,890 -22 505 7 3 0 2 0 8 101 189 -120 21 -17 29 25 6 (*) (*) -9 28 1 (*) 0 -2 2 1 -3 6 0 (DD) () 1 (D) 0 0 0 D0 (*) 0 (') 0 0 0 -1 (*) 0 0 (*) (*) 0 0 0 0 (*) (D) (*) (*) (D) (°) (D) 38 58 -18 2 4 9 830 434 (D) 3 (D) 385 -3,397 -36 507 -3,920 (*) 52 76 25 (D) 2 (D) 12 139 300 216 67 17 -161 22 -3 -181 33 0 0 0 0 33 1 0 34 17 243 170 63 10 -225D () —2 (D) 20 7 5 2 -1 13 (*) 8 5 2 (*) 0 0 (*) 3 0 (°) D () 14 4 4 0 (*) 10 (*) (°) (D) 2 (*) 0 0 C) -2 0 (D) (D) 2 1 0 0 -1 1 1 0 (*) —2 0 (*) -3 2 0 0 0 0 2 0 0 2 3 (*) 0 1 -1 3 0 1 4 8 1 (*) (*) C) -8 (D) -4 (D) 32 21 22 0 1 12 -2 8 6 16 (*) (*) 0 (*) 16 12 (*) 3 28 29 19 1 9 -1 (D) -13 (D) 596 -71 704 -37 D () 0 (D) 0 221 1 296 77 -44 -80 34 1 2 1 1 (*) 12 5 7 (*) (*) (') (*) (*) 19 1 (D) (°) -49 (DD) () (°) 1 1 (*) (*) 30 (DD) () (°) 42 15 33 -6 53 (D) 31 (D) 4 1 2 1 (DD) () (DD) () 1,032 301 (*) 586 90 -156 132 -181 75 146 38 (°)0 373 -23 1 494 70 (°) -70 (D) 29 138 12 89 41 (*) 3 -4 -46 80 13 19E 35 20 9 3 (*) _4 27 -47 10 15 2 42 11 -3 (D) 2 3 D () 1 (*) 3 0 -28 (D) 7 (*) 1 (*) D () 3 2 0 (*) 112 6 -3 7 -10 7 76 14 22 -7 (*) 5 C) 1 (*) 4 -12 1 (*) 1 1 -19 1 5 (*) 2 1 -65 (D) -11 (D) 1 17 9 2 -16 2 1 352 242 (*) 22 21 -21 76 6 13 -4 -2 132 12 4 9 5 13 29 40 11 8 1 37 20 -1 (*) -1 (D) 15 (D) 1 (*) 1 (D) 8 4 (D) 1 -14 2 (D) 3 1 (D) -581 102 134 -3 1 -6 14 -10 All countries Developed countries Japan Australia, New Zealand, and South Africa Australia New Zealand South Africa Latin America Other Western Hemisphere Bahamas Bermuda Netherlands Antilles Trinidad and Tobago Other Other Africa Saharan Libya Other Sub-Saharan Liberia Nigeria Other Middle East Israel OPEC Other Other Asia and Pacific Hong Kong India Indonesia Malaysia Philippines Singapore South Korea Taiwan . . . Thailand Other . . 1 0 0 0 0 3 (')0 0 D0 () (*)0 0 0 0 (*)D () 530 Memorandum OPEC 1 574 -8 5 11 (*) 1 () 1 (*) 0 1 -16 8 11 (*) 0 0 -88 618 -11 888 -197 139 -125 397 * Less than $500,000 (±). Suppressed to avoid disclosure of data of individual companies. 1. OPEC is the Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries. Its members are Algeria, Ecuador, Gabon, Indonesia, Iran, Iraq, Kuwait, Libya, Nigeria, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, Venezuela, and the United Arab Emirates. D 38 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS August 1985 Table 13.—U.S. Direct Investment Abroad: Capital Outflows, 1984 [Millions of dollars; inflows (-)] Manufacturing All industries Food Chemi- Primary and cals and and fabrikindred allied cated products products metals Mining Petroleum Total 4,503 -482 762 2,879 513 751 152 189 965 -172 3,513 -566 716 1,222 248 354 -38 161 690 -138 Canada 2,811 -174 727 1,624 84 155 164 268 99 Europe .. All countries Developed countries Trade Banking Finance (except banking), insurance, and real estate 481 2,071 1,393 2,303 267 1,404 77 650 9 173 296 37 255 45 Electric Maand Transchinery, Other portation elecexcept manuequiptronic facturing elecment equiptrical ment 681 Other industries 184 1,559 (*) 623 -201 265 188 -139 -352 552 -784 69 875 16 258 -13 European Communities (10) Belgium Denmark.. France Germany Greece Ireland Italy Luxembourg Netherlands United Kingdom 527 119 21 -416 -792 58 753 207 52 -528 1,213 (*) (*) 0 (*) 0 (*) 0 0 0 0 1 547 -168 -79 -432 -68 (D) (°) -11 2 -338 1,604 -106 97 (*) -44 -560 9 547 126 16 102 -381 265 1 2 7 44 (*) 60 27 (*) 94 30 190 10 (°) -59 11 1 365 -75 (D) -68 13 -128 14 (°) -17 19 (*) 5 -9 <") 1 65 -342 3 (*) 71 -473 0 44 167 1 20 -177 496 86 3 34 136 1 19 44 5 45 123 -599 33 1 -7 -352 4 1 6 1 (*) -278 13 -23 1 -73 93 6 52 -35 19 11 -28 300 165 54 39 -97 (°) (") 64 -1 -50 42 178 15 -1 27 37 -55 -1 5 22 -2 214 -314 -26 2 (*) -24 1 92 13 17 -211 -176 -78 37 3 5 -6 (*) 4 19 (*) 30 -92 Other Europe Austria Norway Portugal... Spain Sweden Switzerland Turkey Other 1,031 13 170 11 -61 -60 904 83 6 (*) 0 77 4 115 -7 -10 (D) 3 (DD) () -95 6 40 -5 -167 17 21 (*) -6 1 (*) (*) (*) 7 1 -7 (*) 0 -2 -2 2 -1 -12 2 13 -1 -3 -11 (*) (*) 3 -7 1 -6 0 (*) -10 -2 (*) (*) (*) -6 -2 (*) (*) 57 10 42 -1 10 2 -2 (*) 1 -185 C) 0 -5 (°) 3 2 0 D () 56 (*) -6 (*) (°) 21 25 (*) (°) 575 -4 23 3 61 -9 478 13 9 -162 1 0 (*) 34 0 -211 12 1 571 6 -5 (*) (*) -4 573 (*) 2 65 (*) -3 -1 21 (D) 39 (°) (D) .. . . . . Japan Australia, New Zealand, and South Africa Australia New Zealand South Africa Developing countries (*)0 -1 0 0 (*)0 -69 0 -788 -238 -57 -493 -392 398 1 4 84 -41 18 -43 -23 72 10 91 127 9 18 18 -311 -21 (DD) () -284 87 5 -203 -60 -37 -3 -20 -7 33 5 -45 -20 -2 1 -19 -54 5 -2 -47 -34 -27 -3 -4 -45 -37 (D) (°) -65 12 (DD) () 106 178 (DD) () 14 12 4 1 119 117 2 (*) -40 -39 (*) (*) -34 214 667 1,316 -2,953 277 188 228 1,016 -2,967 207 -323 1,173 84 125 1,657 265 397 190 350 275 -1,625 34 1021 878 197 245 167 174 10 South America Argentina Brazil Chile Colombia Ecuador Peru Venezuela Other 629 79 522 -19 209 -74 -103 26 -11 60 4 11 (°) (D) 0 -6 (*) (*) -107 -38 -44 -9 116 (°) (D) 9 7 545 38 414 17 56 7 -13 33 -6 77 4 58 3 12 4 -6 4 -3 97 5 76 8 3 1 -4 7 1 103 6 66 3 (*) 1 2 23 3 145 (D) 29 (*) (*) 0 (*) P) (*) -38 18 -53 (*) (D) -1 —2 (DD) () 25 (D) 127 4 (D) (*) 1 -17 (D) 137 -14 111 (*) 20 1 -2 17 4 38 7 72 -6 1 1 (*) 35 (*) 109 49 102 -7 -6 (D) (D) 2 -16 -25 6 -38 (°) D () C) (D) 10 1 9 13 5 (DD) () (*) 1 11 3 Central America Mexico Panama Other -12 346 -489 132 -6 (D) (*) (D) 668 -3 -697 33 304 276 13 15 124 117 -7 14 110 89 14 7 60 55 (DD) () 29 30 0 (*) 46 48 (*) -2 -129 -129 0 (*) 63 65 (°) (°) 108 39 61 8 -43 (°) 86 (°) 100 15 85 -1 194 26 135 84 -2,242 7 281 -3,194 3 667 -20 (°) 0 (°) 0 -35 -246 -178 21 (°) (D) 10 30 5 (') (DD) () -5 4 (*) 0 1 -1 -4 39 5 0 i?) (D) 5 4 0 0 0 0 4 (*) 0 (*) 0 (*) 0 2 (*) 0 0 (*) 1 12 (*) (*) (*) 1 12 82 -14 56 (DD) () 18 949 473 (DD) () (*) 414 -3,042 -305 262 -3,253 C) 253 5 (D) (D) 16 (D) 13 202 384 49 153 182 182 18 -248 48 6 0 0 0 0 6 4 0 3 143 355 (D) 149 (D) -212 3 258 43 19 (*) 2 (*) —2 19 (*) 20 -1 (*) (*) 0 0 (*) (*) 0 1 -1 12 1 (*) 0 (*) 12 (*) 11 1 10 _1 0 0 1 10 0 4 7 (*) 1 0 3 -2 (') (*) -2 (*) 0 4 4 -8 4 (D) 1 (D) -4 C) 0 2 2 1 0 (*) (*) 0 (*) (*) (*) 0 0 0 0 (*) 3 0 0 0 0 3 0 0 -3 -5 23 18 15 0 2 5 (*) 1 5 15 -4 -4 0 (*) 19 15 1 3 4 20 (D) 3 (D) 16 -4 -13 (*) 408 140 234 34 (D) 0 (D) 0 219 3 126 89 39 30 10 -1 1 1 (*) (*) 15 7 8 (*) -1 (*) (*) -1 5 2 4 (*) 11 18 (DD) () 2 1 (*) (*) 6 1 (DD) () 150 (D) 38 (D) -13 (*) 36 -49 -11 -3 -7 _2 (DD) (D) (D) () 2,188 507 48 653 -30 78 388 178 117 235 111 (°)0 784 55 (D) 613 -19 -66 -80 (D) 5 (D) 69 720 89 (D) 8 66 52 356 65 82 (D) (*) 68 7 (D) 1 (D) 42 (D) 9 (*) -6 (*) 123 20 3 8 2 23 46 9 18 4 11 14 1 2 8 1 2 -1 2 (*) -1 0 170 20 1 (*) 2 (*) 147 2 -2 0 (*) 252 80 g -11 73 14 98 15 6 12 (*) 71 0 2 49 21 -12 0 (D) 22 38 -6 2 13 -3 (D) 7 72 (DD) () 297 182 1 11 1 -4 46 38 27 2 -7 290 109 1 10 4 77 41 44 -1 1 4 11 -1 -2 (*) (D) 5 10 -5 2 -1 (D) (D) 73 (*) 13 (D) 13 15 (D) 2 (DD) () 77 11 35 36 (D) (D) -17 (D) 14 (D) 3 Latin America Other Western Hemisphere Bahamas Bermuda.. Netherlands Antilles Trinidad and Tobago... Other Other Africa . Saharan Egypt Libya Other Sub-Saharan Liberia Nigeria Other Middle East Israel OPEC Other Other Asia and Pacific Hong Kong India Indonesia Malaysia Philippines.. Singapore South Korea Taiwan Thailand Other. International 182 Memorandum — OPEC 1 800 0 -1 -1 0 0 0 0 (*)D () 1 (*) (*) 0 (*) -104 % -103 80 (D) (D) (D) * Less than $500,000 (±). Suppressed to avoid disclosure of data of individual companies. 1. OPEC is the Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries. Its members are Algeria, Ecuador, Gabon, Indonesia, Iran, Iraq, Kuwait, Libya, Nigeria, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, Venezuela, and the United Arab Emirates. D 39 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS August 1985 Table 14.—U.S. Direct Investment Abroad: Equity Capital Outflows, 1983 [Millions of dollars; inflows (-)] Manufacturing All industries All countries Mining Petroleum Food Chemiand cals and kindred allied products products Total Electric Primary Maand TransOther chinery, and portation elecmanufabriexcept equiptronic facturing cated elecequipment metals trical ment Trade Banking Finance (except banking), insurance, and real estate Other industries 4,760 149 1,798 215 -13 137 61 140 -40 -19 -51 289 991 1,343 -26 1,167 10 -467 118 -43 192 (fl) 51 17 -21 (D) 299 754 459 -5 Canada -412 10 -317 -34 12 (*) (D) (D) 5 (D) (D) 43 -2 Europe 1,396 0 213 396 18 184 9 15 3 43 210 57 719 441 5 973 33 (D) 68 247 6 (D) 162 (D) -89 640 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -114 (DD) () 0 (D) 0 16 (D) 0 (*) (D) 0 163 19 0 31 18 0 0 (DD) () (D) -8 6 3 0 2 -2 (D) 0 (D) 0 -2 D () (D) -4 0 2 (°) 0 0 (DD) ( 0) (D) (*) 0 2 (D) 0 0 1 0 0 4 (D) 4 0 11 (*) 0 D0 (DD) () 0 12 89 (DD) (D) () 0 (*) 47 53 1 -1 13 40 1 0 10 0 -1 -10 (D) 2 2 1 70 4 1 11 (D) 5 220 366 4 (D) (°) (D) (*) (D) (D) 0 64 255 (D) (D) 0 (D) 0 (D) 172 365 32 0 53 107 1 (D) 139 4 (D) 21 423 11 72 3 69 -152 417 (DD) () 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -99 0 78 -3 14 (DD) ( D) (D) ( ) 30 (D) -5 (D) 46 -14 4 0 1 2 () 0 D0 21 0 0 2 (DD) () 4 0 0 3 0 D () (°) -1 0 0 0 0 D (DD) (D) () 0 (DD) (D) () D0 4 (D) (*) 0 5 4 -6 (D) 1 (D) -4 0 0 D () D0 75 0 0 0 (D) 0 D0 34 10 (D) (D) 0 0 Developed countries European Communities (10) Belgium Denmark France Germany Greece . Ireland Italy Luxembourg Netherlands United Kingdom ... .... Other Europe Austria Norway Portugal . Spain Sweden Switzerland Turkey Other Japan Australia, New Zealand, and South Africa Australia . . New Zealand South Africa Developing countries Latin America South America Argentina Brazil Chile Colombia Ecuador Peru. Venezuela Other Other Western Hemisphere Bahamas Bermuda Netherlands Antilles Trinidad and Tobago Other Other Africa Saharan .... Libya Other Sub-Saharan Liberia Nigeria Other Middle East Israel OPEC Other Other Asia and Pacific Hong Kong India Indonesia Malaysia Philippines Singapore . . South Korea Taiwan Thailand Other .... .... .... 98 31 55 255 245 30 4 192 (DD) () (") (°) (D) -1 212 22 190 (°) (D) (*) 5 9 0 (D) (D), (D) 0 0 0 4 —4 5 0 (D) 0 (D) 2 0 0 -18 -18 (*) (*) 3,336 139 2,010 1,541 (°) (D0) 912 57 (DD) (D) () 854 3 23 835 355 -112 427 41 529 64 (D) 329 -14 -40 27 -93 78 (D) 9 International 256 Memorandum — OPEC * 826 () (D0) 0 0 D0 () (') 0 (°) (•)0 (*) 0 D ( 0) 0 (*)0 0 0 0 0 D0 () 0 0 0 0 0 -9 (DD) () 0 0 1,002 145 (D) 1,135 (D) -37 () 6 6 0 0 () 0 0 0 0 (D0) 0 0 D0 D -10 0 (*) 1 -1 0 2 (°) 0 (*) 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 (°) (DD) ( 0) D 66 80 41 44 -5 .... (*)D () 117 123 (D) (D) 459 -55 229 -20 260 (D) 6 15 (D) Central America Mexico Panama Other -251 (D) 2 1 (°)0 () 0 0 0 0 (D) (D) (D0) (D1) 0 0 (*)0 0 27 (DD) (D) () 36 53 (DD) () (D2) (DD) () 90 (D) 0 (DD) () -5 -4 —2 0 0 0 —2 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 -2 0 0 0 0 (*) 839 56 (°) (DD) () 783 (D) 20 (D) (D) 1 1 0 (*) (D) 0 (DD) (°) (*) 419 0 (DD) () 497 0 (DD) (D) () (D) (°) (DD) (D) () 3 () (DD) ( 0) 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 (*) (D0) (D0) (D0) (D0) 0 (°) (D) (*)D ( 0) (D) 0 (*)0 (*)D (D) ( 0) (D) (D) 2 (D) 237 884 -21 89 5 2 (D) -19 138 891 (°) (DD) () (°) 0 0 0 0 4 0 (D) 0 (D) D0 (DD) (D) () 0 0 0 0 0 0 (°) (D) (°) (D) 0 (DD) () (°) 1 (*) 1 1 1 4 5 2 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 (D) 3 (*) (D) 0 0 D0 0 (D) 0 -19 0 0 0 (*) (D) 0 D D (DD) (DD) (DD) 0 ( 0) (*) 84 3 75 5 7 (D) 4 (D) (D) () (D) (*)D ( 0) 5 5 0 0 0 0 (DD) () 0 5 (DD) () 879 (DD) () (D) 0 -1 (DD) () (*)0 (DD) () 0 0 0 (*) 0 0 0 0 7 (*) (') 0 (*) (') 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 (*) 3 4 () -1 ( 0) 0 0 0 ( 5) (DD) () 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -59 -5 0 0 0 (*) D (D) () 0 0 -1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 (DD) () 0 0 D ( 0) 2 0 4 (D) (D) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 (*) 1 0 (*) 0 1 (D) 0 0 0 0 0 8( ) D ( 0) ( 0) (D0) (D0) () (D) () (*)0 0 0 0 D0 0 0 0 0 (D0) D0 () (D0) 0 (D) 0 0 0 0 D0 (D) ( 0) 0 0 0 0 0 D0 (')0 (*) (DD) ( 0) (D) (*) (*) (DD) ( 0) (D) (D3) -14 (D) 1 (D) 0 0 0 0 0 1 D (D) () 0 0 0 106 (D) 1 6 D () 2 5 (DD) () 3 (*) -26 (D) 12 -5 D () -5 (D) 0 0 0 D0 () 26 0 (D) (•) (*) 0 0 D () (*)1 (D) (D) (*)0 (*) (•)D ( 0) 794 0 0 2 (DD) () -3 0 0 0 0 -3 (DD) (D) () (D) 0 (D0) (DD) ( 0) (*) 0 (D) 0 0 0 0 0 (*) (*) 1 34 256 (*) 0 -57 (*) () (°)0 () (D) 0 D 89 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 64 -5 -5 (D) 1 (*) 5 (D) (D) 0 -1 () 2 (*) 1 0 0 0 0 D D () (D) () (D0) (D0) 0 0 -2 0 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 (D) ( 0) -1 D (D) 43 (D) 2 __g 0 0 0 0 0 0 (*) (°) ( D) ( 0) 0 (18D) -17 (DD) () (*) (°) 0 0 D0 0 0 (*) () (D) (DD) ( 0) 1 0 (D) 0 0 () 0 (DD) () (D0) -281 0 (D) 1 * Less than $500,000 (±). D Suppressed to avoid disclosure of data of individual companies. 1. OPEC is the Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries. Its members are Algeria, Ecuador, Gabon, Indonesia, Iran, Iraq, Kuwait, Libya, Nigeria, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, Venezuela, and the United Arab Emirates. 40 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS August 1985 Table 15.—U.S. Direct Investment Abroad: Equity Capital Outflows, 1984 [Millions of dollars; inflows (—)] Manufacturing All industries Mining Petroleum Chemi- Primary Food and and cals and fabrikindred allied cated products products metals Total Electric Maand chinery, elecexcept tronic elecequiptrical ment Transportation equipment Other manufacturing Trade Finance (except banking), insurBanking ance, and real estate Other industries All countries . 1,478 -502 -164 535 78 137 -9 157 43 39 90 58 805 856 109 Developed countries -9 (D) -138 293 37 93 -67 85 23 19 104 111 391 56 (D) (D) Canada 133 -5 166 3 Europe D () 2 1 (*) 1 1 D () (') ( ) -40 D 930 0 148 353 180 62 -64 65 27 18 64 97 383 -20 31 European Communities (10) Belgium Denmark France Germany Greece Ireland Italy Luxembourg . Netherlands United Kingdom 888 57 1 131 77 -3 (D) 166 (D) 24 432 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 75 1 0 0 (°) 0 (') D () 0 -29 41 332 3 -2 39 62 -2 (D) 56 (*) (°) 129 (D) 0 0 (°) (*) D0 77 (°) 0 (D) 10 0 0 63 2 0 (D) (°) 0 0 1 0 0 D (D) (*) 0 (D) 1 D0 1 (")D () (°) -68 (*) (D) (*) (D) 0 0 5 (D) 0 (°) 14 0 0 (D) 5 0 0 (D) 0 0 -4 (D) (°) (D) 19 (D) -2 (*) 1 (') 0 1 89 19 (*) (D) (*) (°) 0 6 0 7 (D) 426 (D) 3 55 49 (*) (*) (°) (DD) ( ) 275 2 (D) (*) -2 (D) (°) (°) 2 0 (D) 1 -36 2 (*) (D) (*) 0 0 (*) 0 0 Other Europe Austria Norway Portugal Spain .. . Sweden Switzerland Turkey Other 42 (°) 31 1 48 (*) -79 34 (D) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 74 0 29 D (D) () 0 0 21 0 0 1 8 (*) (D) (*) (°) -15 0 0 0 -13 -2 0 0 0 4 0 0 1 2 0 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 0 4 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 0 (D) 0 0 0 D 0 7 4 (*) D () 2 (D) 2 0 (*) -44 3 0 0 (D) 0 -69 (D) (') -22 0 0 0 1 0 -23 0 0 6 (D) 2 (*) (D) (°) (D) 0 0 (D) 1 (D) 8 (D) (DD) Japan Australia, New Zealand, and South Africa Australia New Zealand South Africa . .. . Developing countries Latin America South America Argentina Brazil Chile Colombia. . . Ecuador Peru Venezuela Other 363 0 -708 707 1 -2 (°) (D0) 1,523 (") (°) (°)0 (D) (") (°)0 (•)0 1,074 391 42 256 7 55 2 (*) 19 10 Central America Mexico . .. Panama Other 67 86 -151 -2 Other Western Hemisphere Bahamas .. Bermuda . Netherlands Antilles Trinidad and Tobago Other .. . 750 25 36 895 0 -134 0 -26 20 -3 -3 (°) (D) 0 0 35 35 0 0 -3 0 0 -3 (D) 0 0 -6 242 41 44 58 72 218 24 20 58 D -147 30 () 7 -1 D () 0 (*) 0 (D) (D) (°) -3 0 ( 0) (D) 0 (°) (*) (*) 0 0 0 0 0 0 13 10 (DD) () () 0 0 11 10 1 0 (D) (D) (*) (') 20 20 -14 -54 413 912 (D) 70 19 24 3 52 137 931 (D) D () (°) (D) 0 (D) 0 2 (°) 0 (°) (D) (*) 0 2 0 0 4 0 1 -5 -1 -5 (D) 0 (*) D () 0 D () -5 (°) 0 0 0 -2 (D) 0 151 14 121 4 (D) (D) 3 (D) 4 2 2 0 0 0 (°) (D) 0 -20 4 (DD) () 0 0 (D) (°) 0 (°) () 0 (°) 1 0 0 3 0 58 0 58 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 (D) (*) (DD) () 62 62 0 (*) 17 17 0 0 3 2 0 (*) (D) (D) 0 0 12 12 0 0 (DD) () 0 0 (DD) () 0 0 2 2 0 0 -31 -31 0 0 55 (D) (D) 0 -24 -2 (D) (D) (DD) (D) ( 0) (°) 0 (*) (D) D0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 (°) (D) 0 0 0 40 44 (D) (*) 0 (D) 950 (D) -24 970 0 (D) -1D (D) (D) ( 0) (D) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 (D) 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 (*) 0 0 0 0 6 2 (*) 0 2 3 (*) 0 3 5 0 0 0 0 5 5 0 0 7 (D) (D) -1 (DD) (D) () D0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 (*) 0 2 -1 5 (') 0 5 1 1 -4 0 0 D0 270 236 (*) (D) 1 (D) 3 11 -1 (*) 2 -29 (D) 0 0 0 0 0 D (D0) 0 0 D0 () -10 1 -40 29 () 0 (°)0 1 0 -4 D D ( 0) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 D0 () () 50 67 (D) 0 (D) -17 (DD) () -46 -78 0 (DD) () 169 0 (D) -83 1 (°) -8 (*) (DD) () 115 (D) 1 0 0 (D0) D0 () (D2) (D) 0 -3 -20 (*) 9 _1 3 (D) D 7(°)) (°) 0 0 0 0 18 (D) 0 0 0 1 D () 3 0 (D) 0 0 0 (D0) 0 (°) (D1) (D0) 2 0 (*)0 0 2 0 —4 0 0 0 1 1 (*)0 (*)0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 (*)0 0 0 0 -5 D0 () (*)0 0 D0 ( 0) 0 ( 0) 0 D0 ( 0) (D) (')0 0 (*) (*) (*)0 0 -16 (D) D0 (D) ( 0) (D) 0 (*)D () 0 (*) (D) (DD) ( 0) (D) (DD) ( 0) (') (DD) () -1 (D) 2 (D) 0 0 0 (*) 1 0 0 D0 () ( 1) 0 0 20 37 -40 () (D) (DD) (D) () D ( 0) 18 -4 25 0 -4 0 0 0 (*) Middle East . Israel OPEC Other .. Memorandum— OPEC 1 0 0 (°) 0 D0 (°) 7 1 0 0 4 (*) 2 0 0 -2 0 0 0 0 -2 International ... ( 2) 0 0 (D) (D0) 156 14 123 -4 3 (*) 1 18 (') 68 70 (D) -1 (°) -3 15 (DD) () 391 186 (D) -41 (D) 18 8 13 21 (D) 172 D 0 D0 () ( 0) 30 13 2 0 (D) (') (D) -3 (D) Other Africa Saharan Egypt Libya Other Sub-Saharan Liberia. Nigeria Other Other Asia and Pacific Hong Kong . India Indonesia Malaysia Philippines Singapore South Korea Taiwan Thailand Other (°)0 (D) ( 0) (D) (°) (D0) D () D () () (D) (°) (DD) () (D0) 0 (DD) (D) (D) (D) (D) () (*)D () -17 (°) (*) D () -2 0 D () 4 D () 4 D () D () (D) * Less than $500,000 (±). Suppressed to avoid disclosure of data of individual companies. 1. OPEC is the Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries. Its members are Algeria, Ecuador, Gabon, Indonesia, Iran, Iraq, Kuwait, Libya, Nigeria, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, Venezuela, and the United Arab Emirates. D 41 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS August 1985 Table 16.—U.S. Direct Investment Abroad: Reinvested Earnings, 1983 [Millions of dollars] Manufacturing All industries Electric Maand TransFood Chemi- Primary Other chinery, and elecportation and cals and manufabriexcept tronic equipkindred allied facturing cated elecequipment products products metals trical ment Finance (except banking), insurBanking ance, and real estate Other industries 709 Mining Petroleum 9,603 -46 2,532 1,690 185 547 35 258 363 458 155 1,196 867 2,656 6,094 -35 1,826 2,191 252 545 35 338 238 671 111 865 42 916 289 Canada 3,672 75 949 1,921 120 214 92 172 117 1,046 161 225 28 409 216 Europe -243 All countries Developed countries Total Trade 1,827 1 671 92 97 290 -61 46 77 112 537 -21 430 118 European Communities (10) Belgium... Denmark France Germany... Greece Ireland Italy Luxembourg Netherlands United Kingdom . 587 20 62 -564 -61 -29 639 11 51 553 73 1 (*) 0 (*) 0 208 86 28 (D) -47 1 -1 -39 (D) 314 -65 446 -54 16 -368 54 12 580 48 -8 117 72 96 -2 3 -4 -17 (*) 110 16 (*) -23 12 301 6 5 -82 -21 3 318 -23 5 75 16 -54 -14 5 -32 18 (D) 8 -27 0 (D) -40 27 -11 1 -101 D () 0 50 105 (°) -7 21 81 -34 3 -19 30 (*) 9 44 3 34 9 (D) 1 2 -18 (DD) () 4 22 -2 -1 58 (D) 1 -1 -112 -6 -7 82 -44 (D) (°) -4 -61 5 17 -127 -38 -3 31 -22 -1 54 31 -37 -17 -3 16 -78 -15 1 -8 19 14 95 12 9 2 10 38 1 (°) (D) 44 -169 18 (*) 2 (D) 10 (*) (D) 8 (D) 37 39 Other Europe Austria Norway PortugalSpain Sweden Switzerland Turkey Other.... 1,241 20 445 -29 -382 -47 1,200 28 44 -354 -4 -12 -24 -378 10 54 1 (*) 1 (D) (*) (*) g -4 D () (*) 0 -11 1 1 -3 21 6 7 (*) (*) -7 (*) (°) (D) -8 (') 3 0 0 18 4 (*) (*) 0 462 2 434 -3 20 (D) 10 15 (D) (°) (D) (*) 0 -3 (DD) () -2 12 (D) 1 2 (*) (D) (*) 0 (DD) () (*) 1 0 (*) (°) -3 11 -1 (D) 1 27 -1 1 598 (°) 15 -1 -30 22 642 (D) 3 16 (*) 0 0 1 0 12 3 (*) 418 (DD) () (*) (*) -19 414 (DD) () 100 3 (D) (*) 5 (D) 69 4 (D) 0 340 344 26 4 7 (D) 46 2 (D) 58 6 49 8 D -1 -6 (*) 5 -134 (DD) () -4 (DD) (D) () -26 45 17 8 20 29 27 1 1 28 29 1 2 -53 -55 (DD) () Japan ... Australia, New Zealand, and South Africa Australia .. New Zealand South Africa 806 1 0 0 0 0 1 (*) 0 (*) 0 (•)0 0 (*) -212 -180 20 -52 39 53 1 -14 2,957 H 158 1,776 10 78 South America Argentina Brazil Chile Colombia. Ecuador Peru... . Venezuela Other -570 129 -75 18 35 25 126 -798 31 11 (*) (D) g -17 0 (D) <") (*) Central America Mexico Panama Other -158 -343 147 37 Other Western Hemisphere Bahamas Bermuda Netherlands Antilles Trinidad and Tobago Other Developing countries Latin America Other Africa Saharan ... Egypt Libya Other Sub-Saharan Liberia Nigeria Other. Middle East Israel OPEC Other Other Asia and Pacific Hong Kong India. . Indonesia Malaysia Philippines Singapore South Korea Taiwan Thailand Other International Memorandum—OPEC 1 -134 -95 (°) (D) -167 -157 4 14 10 6 3 (*) 501 37 15 1 21' -3 -4 1 (*) 125 -213 -267 331 825 1,740 416 -112 -80 -342 239 72 720 1,664 142 () 3 9 2 —4 (') -4 (DD) () -115 38 (D) (*) (*) 0 (*) (D) (*) -69 (°) -32 (*) (D) (*) 24 (D) (°) (°) (°) (*) 1 (*) (*) (DD) () (D) -16 74 13 6 (DD) () -116 -2 132 13 40 -6 -6 1 -8 -165 _1 (D) 30 (°) 6 6 -5 -3 -31 -23 -51 1 -40 (*) 2 1 (*) -13 (*) (D) 5 10 1 (D) (*) (*) (D) 3 88 78 4 6 19 2 (DD) () 3 3 0 -1 -12 -17 (*) 6 -320 320 0 (*) 65 -73 (D) (°) 112 83 25 4 (D) -2 13 (D) 113 6 118 1 (D) -26 (D) 5 3 C) 2 (*) 14 5 0 (DD) () 3 (D) 0 0 0 D0 (*) 0 C) 0 0 0 1 (*) 0 0 '(*) (D) 0 0 0 D0 (D) (*) (*) (D) (°) (°) 92 65 13 2 (*) 12 789 379 (D) -2 (D) 400 1,602 44 (D) 1,041 (*) (D) 79 (D) 24 (DD) (D) () (*) 6 5 2 (*) -7 (*) 8 15 -4 -1 0 0 -1 3 0 (*) 3 14 4 4 0 (*) 10 (*) (DD) () 2 1 0 1 (*) 1 0 1 0 -1 1 (*) 0 (*) 2 0 (*) -2 3 0 0 0 0 3 0 0 3 (D) (*) 0 1 (*) (D) D0 3 (DD) () (*) (*) (D) (*) (DD) () 26 21 22 0 -1 5 -2 5 2 (D) C) (*) 0 (*) (DD) () (*) 3 (DD) (D) () 2 9 (DD) (D) (D) () 26 7 17 2 3 1 1 (•) 4 3 1 (*) (*) (*) (*) (*) (D) 1 10 D 11 (D) (D) 1 C) (D) 63 (D) 27 (D) 65 1 30 34 (D) 3 1 (D) (DD) () 180 2 68 14 9 2 3 -5 (DD) () 10 (D) 2 () 193 158 (*) (D) 11 -15 (DD) () 13 -7 (D) 14 37 3 2 3 10 18 8 3 4 1 62 53 1 (*) 1 -9 15 1 1 (*) 1 59 14 -2 40 (*) 23 (DD) () 3 (*) (D) (*) -11 252 -67 2 (*) -909 -42 -85 -10 228 45 -39 2 (D) 26 (D) 19 12 -637 37 -30 23 9 2 7 -649 -21 -21 3 39 3 15 4 1 87 1 186 -21 47 5 (DD) () (°) -121 2 -11 1 (*) -12 -43 22 (D) (°) -312 -370 18 40 -24 -42 (*) 18 2,504 502 571 1,024 -103 510 10 2 0 2 0 10 -106 (D) 31 (D) -108 21 39 5 (*) 4 D (D) () 2 32 259 182 153 -77 -227 8 200 -435 -30 0 0 0 0 -30 (*) 0 -30 -5 193 128 149 -84 -198 1 205 -404 247 59 160 28 0 0 0 0 -98 1 -96 -4 903 245 15 162 176 72 361 36 32 -42 9 9 0 0 (°) (*) 0 0 0 0 (*) <") 552 -120 182 10 8 101 94 -12 73 1 18 -61 -13 () -43 <°) -11 383 46 7 4 68 -68 233 38 31 22 3 ( -23 1 C) 1 -30 1 5 C) -1 C) D () (°) (*)0 0 80 (°) (") D 9 -2 (D) (*) 7 (D) (*) (*) 0 81 () (D) (°)9 (D) 0 C) 195 23 -3 4 65 (D) 74 9 13 (D) (*) (D) -20 (*) (') (*) 3 (D) () D () (*) 1 C) 1 (D) (°) 10 1 0 0 (D) () (DD) ( 5) (D) -23 (D) 7°) -3 -15 5 2 7 2 1 4 548 -10 395 -615 -80 -118 -13 (D) -116 -131 * Less than $500,000 (±). Suppressed to avoid disclosure of data of individual companies. 1. OPEC is the Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries. Its members are Algeria, Ecuador, Gabon, Indonesia, Iran, Iraq, Kuwait, Libya, Nigeria, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, Venezuela, and the United Arab Emirates. D 42 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS August 1985 Table 17.—U.S. Direct Investment Abroad: Reinvested Earnings, 1984 [Millions of dollars] Manufacturing All industries All countries 10,965 Developed countries 5,357 Canada 2,695 Europe 2,654 European Communities (10) Belgium Denmark France Germany Greece Ireland 1,095 18 45 -346 -894 50 894 42 66 22 1,299 Italy Luxembourg Netherlands United Kingdom Other Europe Austria Norway Portugal Spain Sweden Switzerland Turkey Other 1,559 4 450 -7 39 29 1,059 55 8 Japan .. Australia, New Zealand, and South Africa Australia . New Zealand South Africa , Developing countries Latin America , Finance (except banking), insurBanking ance, and real estate Other industries 613 2,481 481 -329 914 201 4 324 108 924 -343 503 59 -134 3 1 2 3 1 103 10 15 61 -335 7 17 2 3 6 (*) -4 11 (*) -30 2 636 4 -5 (*) 1 6 620 (*) 11 52 1 4 (*) 7 3 39 (DD) () Electric Maand Chemi- Primary Food Transand chinery, portation and eleccals and fabriexcept equipkindred tronic allied cated elecequipment products products metals trical ment Other manufacturing Trade 515 -229 354 1,908 379 -250 108 1,209 642 118 198 -24 Mining Petroleum -85 4,017 1,551 167 668 63 3,033 474 78 323 -47 194 941 1,314 58 131 80 180 105 (*) 2,184 -674 17 253 -81 -238 229 -830 (*) (*) 0 (*) 0 (*) 0 0 0 0 1,700 -71 -2 -170 -112 (°) (°) 53 -2 -181 2,242 -533 -17 3 -165 -670 3 699 79 18 173 644 39 2 2 3 -53 C) 56 4 (*) 11 21 244 14 1 -91 -71 1 447 68 1 80 69 -71 -9 _7 -16 16 (*) 8 7 -4 10 61 -233 -6 (*) 28 -411 0 87 154 _1 -1 82 224 -8 2 25 50 2 16 38 4 52 43 -674 -45 1 -8 -261 4 1 -8 1 (*) -350 -62 35 (*) -106 60 -2 84 -26 18 22 -146 286 88 51 10 35 (D) (°) 13 _1 13 95 -232 -3 -3 -26 86 -53 -1 19 35 -14 62 -141 (*) -4 -2 158 31 -6 (*) -3 -21 2 (*) (*) (") -1 -13 (*) (D) 9 2 (*) -3 1 4 11 -1 (*) -10 (*) (*) _1 -9 -2 (*) 0 (*) -5 2 (*) (*) (*) 1 -4 (*) (*) 6 6 2 (*) 12 -2 -14 1 -1 -156 (') 0 1 <") 2 -1 0 (°) 37 (*) (') (D) 28 14 (*) (D) 638 -5 13 5 56 (*) 539 (DD) () -111 0 1 0 0 484 5 450 -10 28 -11 5 (DD) () -144 1 (*) 0 (*) (*) 0 Total 12 -118 2 0 (*) 27 0 -138 (*) 223 0 81 59 3 -20 -37 -18 64 11 56 77 -33 25 14 -215 283 -3 495 49 45 1 3 -173 78 (DD) () -226 -39 6 193 (*) 23 -3 20 -40 7 (*) 47 -9 5 1 15 -43 4 1 48 -20 -16 (*) 5 -72 -66 (DD) () -41 3 (DD) () 10 71 (D) (°) 43 41 3 -1 63 63 1 -2 20 24 (*) -4 5,677 59 1,015 1,077 89 345 110 130 136 21 246 699 943 1,567 318 263 859 1,494 88 -6 4 -10 (*) (*) 1 1 -2 1 64 9 (D) 6 (D) (*) -1 32 (D) 2,828 62 -474 537 84 220 110 89 -21 -163 218 366 -8 163 7 121 13 89 (*) -18 31 3 (D) 1 5 0 13 (*) (°) 110 -39 -60 7 103 (D) 83 13 (D) 228 -48 257 20 12 10 -14 -9 1 64 1 55 2 4 5 -7 5 (*) 59 14 62 8 11 (*) -3 6 1 51 4 14 2 (D) 1 1 20 (D) 58 (°) -10 (*) 1 0 (*) (D) (*) -41 7 -38 (*) (D) (*) (*) (DD) () -94 (D) 82 3 (D) (*) -2 -36 (D) 130 -10 91 5 24 4 -2 16 2 9 19 16 -4 2 -2 6 -28 1 -71 44 -61 -8 (DD) () (*) -5 (D) Central America Mexico Panama Other -22 307 -352 23 (°) 1 (*) (°) -526 _7 (DD) () 287 243 26 19 22 17 6 11 133 107 21 5 55 42 (DD) () 31 31 0 (*) 18 15 (*) 3 -69 69 0 (*) 97 100 (DD) () 152 95 53 3 10 -7 (DD) () 106 6 99 1 (D) 24 (D) -4 Other Western Hemisphere Bahamas Bermuda Netherlands Antilles Trinidad and Tobago Other 2,484 145 634 1,109 39 557 (D) 3 0 1 0 (D) 1 0 0 0 0 -57 89 -17 1 31 16 21 4 (*) (D) (°) (D) -2 (*) 0 (*) 1 -1 28 4 0 (DD) (D) () 4 0 0 0 0 4 (*) 0 (*) 0 2 (*) 0 0 (*) 1 (*) 0 0 0 0 (*) -10 (*) (*) (*) (*) -11 102 83 14 (DD) () (*) 919 429 2 (D) (*) (D) 1,394 310 630 1,025 (*) 49 (D) 26 9 (DD) () 43 515 395 324 50 21 120 11 206 -75 12 1 (*) 2 -1 11 (*) 17 6 3 (*) 0 0 (*) 3 0 1 2 10 6 -1 0 0 (*)1 1 2 1 0 (*) -1 0 -2 0 0 0 0 -2 0 0 -2 4 (*) (*) 1 1 5 0 3 1 -3 3 (D) 1 (D) -5 1 2 -8 17 15 15 0 (*) 2 (*) 16 17 (D) 2 10 -1 1 0 (*) 11 7 1 3 (D) 1 8 12 3 -4 6 -10 (*) (*) (*) (*) (*) 8 2 6 (*) 12 14 (DD) () 2 1 (*) (*) 6 1 D (D) () 159 (D) 46 (D) -13 (*) 34 47 -3 -3 2 3 162 (D) 169 (D) 52 16 -2 5 -2 26 4 (DD) (D) (D) () South America Argentina Brazil Chile Colombia Ecuador Peru Venezuela Other Other Africa Saharan Egypt Libya Other Sub-Saharan Liberia Nigeria Other Middle East Israel OPEC Other Other Asia and Pacific Hong Kong India Indonesia Malaysia Philippines Singapore South Korea Taiwan Thailand Other International Memorandum OPEC * 566 429 350 56 24 137 . 4 216 -83 -1 (*) 0 _1 -1 -1 0 (*) 11 C) 10 1 -1 -5 0 3 8 (*)•0 0 1 (*) (*)0 (*) 0 (*) -1 521 130 464 -73 0 0 0 0 191 3 213 -26 25 25 (*) 1 1 1 (*) (*) 1,763 179 3 921 104 42 308 161 59 22 -37 -2 0 0 783 36 8 906 49 -27 47 504 44 3 5 46 -13 272 79 75 8 -7 (*) 2 (D) 1 D () -6 -2 5 (*) (D) (*) 118 19 3 5 2 22 (D) 16 22 5 (D) 6 -3 2 3 2 -1 1 2 (*) 1 0 33 10 1 (*) (*) (*) 21 2 -1 0 (*) 145 20 -6 -2 43 -1 31 25 30 5 (*) 184 0 2 (*) 1 (DD) () 22 1 0 (*) 18 4 (D) -2 (D) (D) 8 7 24 (DD) () 278 173 1 11 7 -8 34 34 30 1 -2 80 64 1 5 3 62 36 34 (*) 1 2 67 46 -2 (*) 1 2 10 (D) 1 1 (D) 24 11 2 27 (D) -5 36 (D) 29 (D) 2 (*)1 0 0 0 0 (D) -34 4 1,403 -38 —31 — 69 1,666 8 (*) -1 (D) * Less than $500,000 (±). Suppressed to avoid disclosure of data of individual companies. 1. OPEC is the Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries. Its members are Algeria, Ecuador, Gabon, Indonesia, Iran, Iraq, Kuwait, Libya, Nigeria, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, Venezuela, and the United Arab Emirates. D 43 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS August 1985 Table 18.—U.S. Direct Investment Abroad: Intercompany Debt Outflows, 1983 [Millions of dollars; inflows (-)] Manufacturing All industries All countries 8,969 Petroleum Mining .. . Other Western Hemisphere Bahamas Bermuda Netherlands Antilles Trinidad and Tobago Other Other Africa Saharan Eevot ,Libya ??r . Other Sub-Saharan Liberia Nigeria Other .. .. Middle East Israel OPEC Other .... Memorandum OPEC (D) 2 (*) -84 -59 0 -5 (DD) () 5 57 (D) -64 1 -6 (D) (*) -2 5 1 -1 3 (D) (*) -6 (D) (*) -2 -11 (D) 2 (D) -162D () (*) 9 4 -2 (D) 2 (DD) () -133 -2 0 (DD) () -3 (*) 0 0 (*) (D) 4 -2 0 (DD) () 2 0 (*) (°) (*) (D) 4 -1 (*) (D) (*) (*) (D) (*) 0 -2 D (D) () -1 0 (*) -33 (DD) () (*) -9 (DD) () 2 (*) D D D -10 (D) (*) 16 (D) 0 (*) 11 0 2 -7 -233 134 -5 -49 20 -3 (*) (DD) (D) () -8 -63 3 2 4 -33 (*) (*) (D) 0 (DD) () (*) 0 (*) 0 0 0 0 0 0 301 1 -218 3 -12 (DD) () (°) (D) 272 (D) -16 (D) 282 12 -7 2 1 -4 (*) 0 -3 (*) -1 2 (DD) () (*) (*) _1 35 D 0 () 283 281 1 2 (DD) (D) (D) () 15 (D) 275 247 39 49 -6 -4 8 (*) (D) 0 0 D () (DD) () (*) (*) 2 4 -5 3 () -8 -9 (*) 1 -400 -7 (D) 95 -72 -44 -256 -124 -35 (D) 38 (°) 0 (*)0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 (•) -132 -100 0 (DD) () -306 -33 (DD) (D) () (°) (DD) (D) (D ) () 21 (DD) () 17 (*) -231 1 -2 (D) -73 23 158 (DD) () 17 3 0 (*) 0 (DD) () (*) (*) (*) 11 0 (*) (•) -1 (*) 8 2 6 (*) 26 11 (*) (*) -3 1 3 (D) 1 (D) 2 53 -5,857 51 65 -5,845 (D) -7 -5 -4 2 (*) 2 0 1 -1 (D) (*) (*) (DD) () 2 (*) 8 D () (*) (D) (D) (D) 76 __4 -2 0 (D) 40 (D) 51 (D) (D) 2 (D) 30 (D) 0 0 0 D0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 (D) 0 0 (DD) (D) () -59 -12 -31 1 4 -21 (D) (D) 0 0 D0 -5,878 (D) 325 (D) 0 (D) (DD) (D) () (D) C) -4 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 D () D0 -1 (*) (*)0 0 0 0 0 0 0 D () 0 0 0 D0 (D) (*) 0 (*) 7°)0 (DD) () -11 (DD) ( ) 0 0 (D) (D) (D) (D) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 (D) (*) 0 0 0 (DD) () (D) -1 (*) (D) 5 (D) (*) -4 (D) (D) 0 (DD) () 6 1 1 -3 -2 1 (*) (DD) () 88 (D) -38 (D) (*) 2 4 -3 4 D (D) -32 0 0 2 (D) (*) (D) (*) 0 0 (DD) () -2 (D) -1 (DD) () C) (*) -1 (D) -15 2 0 D (D) () -2 () -10 () 1 0 (DD) () (DD) () -2 (*) 0 -2 (*) 1 (DD) () (*) D ( ) -41 (D) 42 () (D0) 0 0 0 (D) 0 (DD) () (*) (*)0 (*) (D2) -1 (D) 1 4 D (D) () 0 -3 0 () 0 (DD) () —2 (•) 0 (DD) ( 1) 0 0 0 -1 0 0 1 (DD) () (D) 0 D () -18 1 4 -76 (D) 1 5 8 (D) 0 ( 0) 0 (D) 0 0 0 0 D () 0 (*) 0 0 (DD) () 1 -1 0 0 ( ? (*) -127 () 81 0 (D) 10 4 (DD) () (*) 3 (D) (D) () 0 0 1 11 D () 0 D2 ( 1) 6 (DD) () 0 0 (*)D (D) ( 0) -93 186 _1 301 -14 -15 (*) 1 (DD) () 0 0 -11 2 0 -4 (DD) () 0 () 1 6 14 (DD) D (D) -24 (*) (D) 118 94 151 (DD) () 13 (D) (D0) -26 -27 -1 1 (DD) () (D) (D) -20 (D) -31 0 (D) (°) -1 0 (*) (°)0 () 0 (D) -11 (°) (D) 50 -48 2 1 (°) -1 -7 (DD) (D) () (*) 0 0 0 0 0 (D) -26 (DD) () 0 0 0 3 ( 0) (D) (*) (DD) (D) (D) (D) (D) ( D) () (D) -52 -36 3 14 -4 -9 (D) (*) 88 -83 (DD) () (*) (*) (*) 0 (*) (*) 0 (DD) 45 (D) (D) 0 -1 (DD) () D0 (DD) (D) (D) () -4 (D) -2 (D) 1 187 (DD) () -13 () 0 0 0 0 (D) (*) 0 0 (D) D0 (D) (D) 5 (*) -2 0 1 (DD) () (*) (*) 0 () (*) (*) (*) -1 (D) 0 (DD) () 112 (D) -1 -9 (*) 14 95 (D) 4 7DD) () -48 -85 (DD) () 25 (*) (*) (*) (*) (D) (*) -243 -191 -2 -50 D (DD) (D) (D) () -8 -4 (*) -5 0 (D) -63 (DD) (D) () 0 -1 0 0 3 0 (D) -1 (D) -1 (*) 1 (*) (DD) () D -119 12 (*) (DD) () (*) (D) 47 -13 -15 (*) (D) (D) 2 -24 -1 -817 6 (DD) (D) () -811D () -227 (D) (D) -2 0 -3 (*) 1 0 -1 (D) 1 -8 () (DD) (D) () 1 -1 (D) (*) (DD) () -805 -16 (DD) (D) () -788 17 -226 -580 121 -146 48 3 31 -2 -5 5 -58 0 -23 -72 71 121 -136 2 (DD) () -5 1 14 12 0 -74 191 -13 (DD) () 2 36 (DD) (D) () 10 (D) (°)0 -56 -7 16 (D) 0 (°) 18 (D) 0 (DD) () (*) -1 14 12 (*) 1 80 34 64 251 -10 -107 13 -53 (D) -107 17 (D) -78 12 30 -1 -17 () (D) -139 102 -112 () 219 -178 -180 (D) D 1 -6,038 -178 220 -86 -186 -103 (D) 82 -417 381 Finance (except ranking), Other indusinsurtries ance, and real estate (D) 61 -1,305 (D) 278 1 -195 -113 6319 -6 17 117 -105 Other Asia and Pacific Hong Kong India Indonesia Malaysia Philippines Singapore South Korea . Taiwan Thailand Other .... 859 -194 -171 -4 -124 70 -6 (D) -127 (D) 7,530 -5,826 26 (D) -6,050 (D) 32 . . -86 620 (DD) (D) () (D) (*) (DD) () 0 (D) 247 164 1 -236 -3 266 15 152 (DD) () .. . 59 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 Other Europe Austria Norway Portugal Spain Sweden Switzerland Turkey Other Central America Mexico Panama Other -1,104 65 -1 -102D () -142 4 -14 D () 142 (D) -380 296 ... (D) 236 European Communities (10) Belgium Denmark France Germany Greece Ireland Italy Luxembourg Netherlands United Kingdom South America Argentina Brazil Chile.. . Colombia Ecuador Peru Venezuela Other (D) -14 2 Latin America 18 77 162 Developing countries. . -71 -323 319 Europe 339 388 (°) (D) -333 (D) -244 42 Australia, New Zealand, and South Africa Australia New Zealand South Africa -56 270 16 -1,839 178 -199 -1,409 Canada 1 046 Banking 39 -443 257 Trade -203 -147 -521 31 327 , Other manufacturing -55 388 -1,234 -1,462 -1,161 Japan ChemiFood and cals and kindred allied products jroducts Total Electric MaPrimary Transand chinery, and portation elecexcept fabriequiptronic cated elecment equiptrical metals ment D () D () -18 10 D () 14 D () 3 D () 2 (*) 112 * Less than $500,000 (±). Suppressed to avoid disclosure of data of individual companies. 1. OPEC is the Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries. Its members are Algeria, Ecuador, Gabon, Indonesia, Iran, Iraq, Kuwait, Libya, Nigeria, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, Venezuela, and the United Arab Emirates. 0 44 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS August 1985 Table 19.—U.S. Direct Investment Abroad: Intercompany Debt Outflows, 1984 [Millions of dollars; inflows (—)] Manufacturing All industries Mining Petroleum Total Electric MaTransand Food Chemi- Primary and chinery, portation elecand cals and except fabriequiptronic allied kindred cated elecment equipproducts products metals trical ment Other manufacturing Trade Finance (except banking), insurBanking ance, and real estate Other industries All countries . -7,940 105 -3,090 793 268 -54 97 20 406 18 37 106 -25 -5,640 -188 Developed countries -1,836 CO -2,178 454 133 -62 76 -128 288 92 55 84 15 -208 CO CO 23 -29 CO -225 -42 Canada -17 24 -379 312 (D) 22 83 88 -7 38 CO 98 Europe -2,025 (*) 1709 120 67 -127 6 -179 296 28 29 -146 -1,456 44 -68 -201 24 -5 CO -1 (D) 573 -518 (*) -1,228 0 98 -76 0 0 -262 (D) 0 0 0 -5 0 (D) 0 0 0 129 -678 (*) 95 111 5 81 48 -4 CO -9 -3 CO 134 CO -1 (*) CO 97 0 (D) CO 0 CO CO 131 (DD) () (D) 72 -1 82 -8 (D) CO (D) 10 5 1 (*) (D) (*) 3 -7 D () 9 (D) 173 8 0 CO CO 0 42 12 3 21 CO (D) 94 (*) CO 86 1 (D) 5 1 -7 CO 61 78 (*) (D) -96 (') (DD) () CO 14 (DI) -32 -10 2 -11 117 -75 58 3 CO -61 CO CO 45 0 -69 CO -17 CO 0 -3 (*) -2 0 CO CO CO (*) -182 CO (*) C) CO CO CO (*) 2 CO 158 -49 22 1 CO -12 0 1 8 0 (*) CO -4 0 (') 2 -1 -6 (*) (*) 0 (*) -6 (*) 0 (') CO 40 -1 (D) (*) 11 (*) (*) -33 (*) 0 -6 -29 (*) 2 0 (*) CO (') -70 -3 11 (D) 4 CO -62 CO CO -6 0 0 0 CO 0 -4 CO 0 -43 1 (*) 0 -2 -10 -23 0 -9 7 CO CO (D) (') CO CO CO 0 3 European Communities (10) Belgium Denmark France Germany Greece Ireland Italy Luxembourg Netherlands United Kingdom Other Europe Austria Norway . Portugal Spain Sweden Switzerland Turkey Other Japan Australia, New Zealand, and South Africa Australia New Zealand South Africa Developing countries Latin America South America Argentina Brazil Chile Colombia Ecuador . . Peru Venezuela Other Central America. Mexico Panama Other 8(*) 1 76 -569 (D) -311 -5 -69 -89 75 -6 (D) (*) 0 (*) 0 0 0 0 0 0 -481 -1 -364 CO (DD) () 2 (*) D () 25 6 43 4 -17 -13 (D) (*) (D) CO 2 0 0 CO (*) 6 0 CO 3 (*) 2 2 2 -1 2 C) -3 71 0 (D) 55 (D) 45 (') 5 CO 1 (DD) () (*)2 (D) CO CO (D) -33 -27 1 8 CO (D) C) C) -2 -9 5 2 -8 -8 (*) -1 CO -9 -3 CO (DD) () (*) (D) 27 28 (DD) () CO -24 -14 CO CO 48 135 186 55 4 83 97 CO CO CO CO 1 0 45 43 (*) 2 6,028 (D) -884 338 135 8 21 148 118 -74 -18 22 -40 -5,432 -5,526 CO -400 124 89 5 -1 16 12 35 -32 17 21 -5,391 -128 45 104 -33 33 -89 192 7 -3 CO 1 (D) -18 1 0 19 0 CO -247 -12 14 -2 (D) -86 (D) I CO 160 73 34 1 40 -3 (*) 24 -7 6 2 3 (*) 20 23 -12 (*) ~2 -2 13 (*) 29 48 19 0 -1 0 0 (*) 0 (DD) (D) () (*) _COi (*) (DD) () (DD) () 45 2 41 0 1 15 C) 5 (*) 20 -1 CO -4 (*) CO 2 CO 7 CO -2 -1 1 4 CO (*) 29 -9 41 -3 0 0 0 0 0 23 (*) 30 CO D (*) (*) (*) -2 (D) 2 (D) (*) (D) -1 (') 6 (D) 84 83 1 3 26 -21 7 2 CO CO (DD) () 13 -13 0 0 (DD) () (*) -5 (DD) -36 -36 -14 26 7 4 2 2 0 0 18 12 CO CO 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 -1 CO -70 42 CO CO 18 -10 0 CO 0 0 CO -5,385 (D) -344 -5,248 0 CO CO CO CO 0 CO CO CO -1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 (*) -3 -3 0 (*) 3 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 (*) C) CO CO 0 0 0 0 13 (*) -9 4 21 -61 -63 0 (D) D0 0 28 CO 0 C) CO 3 C) -15 0 -1 0 CO 53 57 2 CO (D) CO CO (D) 0 CO -5 2 CO -204 D 30 -1 (D) -7 CO (*) CO 77 47 14 111 CO CO 0 CO () 4 CO (D) -45 -29 13 -4 -5,476 162 -318 -5,198 -41 245 -22 (D) 0 (D) 0 34 CO -89 5 36 (D) CO 8 1 0 2 (D) CO -2 0 0 1 (*) -3 11 1 0 1 CO CO 1 0 0 0 0 (*) 0 0 0 (*) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Other Africa Saharan Egypt. Libya Other Sub-Saharan Liberia Nigeria Other -432 115 CO 98 (D) -317 2 (DD) () 10 0 0 0 0 10 2 0 7 -422 -107 -205 99 -2 -315 (D) (D) 164 (D) -2 (*) -1 CO 0 2 (D) -3 0 0 0 0 3 0 (*) -3 (D) (*) (*) 0 (*) (D) 0 D1 -103 10 -190 77 (*) 0 (*) 0 106 0 (DD) () (D) 3 (D) -1 (*) 0 (') 0 () (D) (')D () (*) -1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 4 -1 2 0 1 (') (*)0 Middle East Israel OPEC Other 15 0 0 0 0 15 0 (*) 15 1 (') 0 Other Asia and Pacific Hong Kong India Indonesia Malaysia Philippines Singapore South Korea Taiwan Thailand Other 33 142 (D) -228 CO 18 72 3 37 D () -24 (*)0 -168 91 (*) -210 -69 CO -25 (DD) () 58 13 220 66 (D) 50 (D) 0 8 3 (*) 5 -1 3 -2 0 0 0 0 136 10 (*) (*) (*) 0 126 C) -1 0 0 106 65 2 (D) 30 -13 67 10 (D) 7 (') -108 0 (*) 1 (*) CO (*) 7 1 (*) 3 1 -1 (D) 4 -4 1 (D) (D) (D) ( 1) (D0) (*) CO CO CO CO CO CO (*) 48 CO CO (*) (D) 10 (D) 21 15 14 Other Western Hemisphere Bahamas Bermuda Netherlands Antilles Trinidad and Tobago Other International Memorandum— OPEC l 0 -1 0 0 0 0 0 0 (*) -76 -826 21 62 (D) 13 (D) 6 (D) (*) (*) 47 1 0 1 0 0 1 -1 4 (DD) () () 0 0 (*) D0 CO CO 0 0 0 (') 7 -2 C) -1 -4 0 1 5 2 (D) CO -8 CO 17 CO 0 (*)7 5 12 4 -3 3 CO ( 1) (*) (*)0 ( 1) CO CO (*) -609 CO CO 35 (*) CO CO CO (*) CO CO D () CO CO CO 89 (D) CO CO -5 (') -36 -20 CO CO CO CO (D1) CO (*) (DD) () -178 -48 -28 3 1 CO CO CO CO CO (D) 20 * Less than $500,000 (±). Suppressed to avoid disclosure of data of individual companies. 1. OPEC is the Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries. Its members are Algeria, Ecuador, Gabon, Indonesia, Iran, Iraq, Kuwait, Libya, Nigeria, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, Venezuela, and the United Arab Emirates. D 45 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS August 1985 Table 20.—U.S. Direct Investment Abroad: Income, 1983 [Millions of dollars] Manufacturing All industries Food Chemiand cals and kindred allied products products Electric Primary Maand chinery, and elecfabriexcept tronic cated elecequiptrical metals ment Transportation equipment Other manufacturing Trade Mining Petroleum 21,271 245 9,548 5,809 854 1,526 237 1,359 650 562 622 2,192 15,082 194 5,640 5,355 111 1,303 174 1,286 449 734 632 1,562 Canada 5,165 -31 1,342 2,646 272 351 148 288 156 1,117 313 Europe 8,090 1 3,698 2,088 339 833 11 756 217 -263 194 5,995 277 102 95 694 16 759 307 61 1,180 2,694 1 (') 0 (*) 0 1 0 0 0 0 2,935 97 34 (D) 75 -1 1 (D) 886 1,916 2,264 101 26 -70 552 -8 693 298 —2 269 406 307 2 7 1 49 (*) 145 32 (*) -3 75 809 73 (D) 4 98 5 380 16 (D) 108 113 17 4 6 -24 40 -3 8 -25 0 33 -16 710 -9 -1 64 154 0 51 240 1 39 174 204 -12 6 15 49 (*) 9 61 4 78 22 39 (D) 2 10 107 (D) 4 -17 2 (*) -76 178 (DD) () -89 54 (°) 96 -9 (D) 13 113 0 763 (D) 696 1 37 -24 17 (D) 14 -176 5 -5 -22 304 42 105 2 1 32 (°) (*) (*) 9 -1 D () (*) 0 25 (*) 2 -2 4 8 21 (*) (*) -6 (*) (*) -3 8 1 4 0 0 46 2 (*) (*) (DD) () 2 (*) (*) 14 6 3 (D) 13 (D) 7 3 (*) -302 1 0 (DD) () (*) 1 0 (') 0 443 560 73 46 9 (D) 60 (D) 6 2 1 3 D () (°) (*) -1 16 6 (*) 10 (DD) () -4 -3 All countries Developed countries European Communities (10) . Belgium Denmark France Germany Greece Ireland Italy Luxembourg Netherlands United Kingdom Other Europe Austria Norway Portugal Spain Sweden Switzerland Turkey Other , .. . Japan 1,194 Australia, New Zealand, and South Africa Australia New Zealand South Africa Developing countries Latin America South America Argentina Brazil Chile Colombia Ecuador Peru Venezuela Other Central America Mexico Panama Other Other Western Hemisphere Bahamas.. . Bermuda Netherlands Antilles . . . . Trinidad and Tobago Other Other Africa Saharan Eevot i^::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::: Other Sub-Saharan Liberia Nigeria Other Middle East Israel OPEC Other International . . 0 (*)0 0 (*) -404 2,619 458 1,262 607 1,267 34 581 273 377 564 354 194 50 39 -65 -3 2 33 -2 -1 75 70 335 15 2 35 -26 25 (D) 18 (D) -4 251 65 10 2 27 68 1 38 (DD) () 92 -36 201 3 2 (°) 28 1 (D) 19 (*) 47 86 17 <") -10 (*) (D) 2 (°) (*) 1 814 5 23 (*) 3 -8 754 5 30 42 (D) 0 0 12 0 23 (D) (*) 500 (°) (D) (*) (*) 3 471 C) (D) 152 4 (D) C) 17 9 . 93 4 (D) 94 109 16 53 13 30 32 7 9 127 69 16 41 31 29 1 1 69 68 1 (*) -34 -40 (*) 7 319 1,008 223 228 1 -6 156 100 10 46 60 -34 11 84 92 37 4 51 73 38 3 33 5,439 51 3,184 455 78 223 62 73 201 -172 -10 630 2,160 -1,673 632 754 31 658 209 78 67 43 22 -55 -310 -53 232 1,621 -1,771 192 370 326 299 63 141 42 149 673 24 352 55 -14 17 95 (DD) (D ) () 28 -72 172 239 30 58 (D) -3 -582 (D) 64 15 76 4 27 4 4 -69 4 -84 (D) -13 8 22 -1 (D) -103 2 (*) 12 -3 4 (D) (*) -3 -20 (D) 15 (DD) () 1 (*) 0 (*) -15 (*) -46 10 -16 (*) (D) 1 -1 (DD) () 1 (DD) () (*) 1 (*) (DD) () -21 36 9 13 26 (DD) (D) () -2 -52 17 62 3 -3 1 -6 -128 2 68 68 28 12 (D) 1 (*) (D) 14 33 2 -33 2 3 1 (*) -8 (*) 84 13 11 2 6 (*) D () 46 (D) 485 -167 579 74 24 1 6 4 (°) 0 (D) (*) (*) 4 2 (*) -6 63 -3 56 10 -186 -278 44 48 8 -14 2 20 134 100 (DD) () (D) 10 (D) 3 6 7 0 1 -11 -15 (*) 4 310 -310 0 (*) (D) -57 (*) (D) 175 115 52 8 196 (D) 182 (D) 221 4 216 2 18 (D) 28 (D) -101 979 1,026 -2,865 120 638 10 (D) 0 2 0 D () 243 (D) 83 42 110 (°) 49 8 1 4 4 32 6 (') 0 (*) 2 4 16 6 1 4 1 4 (D) 0 0 0 D0 (*) 0 1 (*) 0 0 (*) 1 (*) 0 0 0 0 (D) 1 C) (*) 1,357 835 (D) (*) (D) 108 72 18 2 3 14 -1,959 46 886 -2,918 (*) 27 90 (DD) () 3 1 19 (*) 1 (*) 0 (*) -1 0 (*) -1 3 0 0 0 0 3 0 0 3 (D) (*) 0 1 (*) (D) 0 D1 54 33 34 0 -1 21 (*) (DD) () (*) (') (*) 0 (*) () 9 5 4 (DD) () 4 1 1 3 -4 (*) 4 (D) 39 27 (DD) (D) () 6 (D) 8 12 1 10 14 13 1 0 1 1 (*) (*) (D) 86 (DD) () -2 142 1 (DD) () 11 7 2 2 293 (D) 286 (D) 37 2 10 (*) 242 30 -1 5 68 4 77 19 21 21 (*) 134 (*) 2 (*) 1 (DD) () 10 2 0 0 25 15 6 (D) 2 (D) 5 (D) 20 3 (D) 303 191 (*) (DD) () -9 38 29 20 3 2 343 114 8 20 11 26 114 21 18 6 7 88 62 (*) (D) 1 (D) 16 (D) 1 (*) 1 (D) 39 (D) 50 3 (D) 10 (D) 3 (*) 10 D 91 -76 57 831 747 627 194 -74 84 4 250 -170 3,290 536 29 1,574 390 30 519 95 90 10 16 (D) 0 0 0 D0 () (*)0 (D) 0 0 0 0 D ( 0) D0 () (*)0 0 0 0 (*) (*) 749 l Banking 633 420 40 173 564 91 382 91 Other Asia and Pacific Hong Kong India Indonesia . . Malaysia Philippines Singapore South Korea Taiwan ... Thailand Other Memorandum OPEC 2,095 16 728 -21 235 23 1,464 33 88 1 (*) 0 (*) Total Finance (except ranking), Other indusinsurtries ance, and real estate 1,759 () D () (*)0 719 664 556 190 -82 55 1 252 197 9 7 5 2 (*) 2 (*) 9 7 -4 _-^ 0 0 -1 3 0 (*) -3 18 5 4 0 (*) 13 (*) 9 4 -25 2 -29 1 58 31 25 2 3 1 1 (*) 14 (D) 8 (D) (D) (*) (*)D () 1,831 45 (D) 1,470 (D) 18 79 1 -18 -34 (D) 597 86 14 (D) 79 -24 263 57 66 34 (D) (*) 1 (*) 2 1 -22 1 11 4 1 (*) 125 23 12 6 5 15 19 11 19 8 6 33 14 -2 12 1 -1 8 1 (*) (*) 0 0 (*)D ( 0) -1 (D) (*) 0 0 0 2 1 0 1 (*) 1 0 1 0 1 (*) (DD) () 1 0 (*) ((DD)) 5 1 (D) 23 725 D () 1,934 -521 61 -81 -9 -3 D () () D () 374 * Less than $500,000 (±). D Suppressed to avoid disclosure of data of individual companies. 1. OPEC is the Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries. Its members are Algeria, Ecuador, Gabon, Indonesia, Iran, Iraq, Kuwait, Libya, Nigeria, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, Venezuela, and the United Arab Emirates. 46 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS August 1985 Table 21.—U.S. Direct Investment Abroad: Income, 1984 [Millions of dollars] Manufacturing All industries Electric Maand TransChemi- Primary Food chinery, and portation eleccals and and except fabritronic equipallied kindred cated elecequipment products products metals trical ment Mining Petroleum 23,078 277 10,065 7,236 806 1,677 345 1,472 915 15,748 157 6,043 5,329 576 1,178 182 1,273 574 Canada 5,500 26 1,468 3,090 212 351 103 309 Europe . 8,886 1 4,166 1,864 251 803 83 European Communities (10) Belgium Denmark France Germany.. . Greece Ireland Italy Luxembourg Netherlands United Kingdom 6,158 294 83 213 227 -20 961 405 77 856 3,062 (*) (*) 0 (*) 0 (*) 0 0 0 0 3,275 68 2 115 28 (DD) () -51 -2 509 2,921 1,813 163 9 202 195 1 756 386 24 325 -248 227 7 8 14 8 (*) 88 14 (*) 14 73 760 122 (*) 18 48 3 451 -23 (*) 135 6 Other Europe . Austria Norway Portugal Spain Sweden Switzerland Turkey Other . 2,728 43 785 4 84 99 1,561 60 91 52 8 1 2 -82 66 55 2 1 24 2 (*) 1 (D) (*) (D) (*) 0 All countries Developed countries Japan . Australia, New Zealand, and South Africa Australia . New Zealand South Africa Developing countries Latin America South America Argentina Brazil Chile Colombia Ecuador Peru Venezuela Other Central America Mexico Panama Other Other Western Hemisphere Bahamas Bermuda .. . Netherlands Antilles Trinidad and Tobago Other Other Africa Saharan Egypt Libya Other Sub-Saharan Liberia Nigeria Other Middle East Israel OPEC Other Other Asia and Pacific .. .. Hong Kong India. ... . .. . Indonesia Malaysia Philippines Singapore South Korea Taiwan Thailand Other International Memorandum — OPEC 1 1 (*) Total Finance (except banking), Banking insurance, and real estate Other industries Other manufacturing Trade 882 1,139 3,026 2,396 -956 1,035 823 723 2,073 221 1,419 506 137 1,638 340 262 9 479 166 836 348 -772 315 1,544 192 841 278 86 -4 -6 10 74 (*) 8 -1 4 19 8 807 -5 (*) 200 61 0 87 340 1 54 71 316 -3 5 33 77 2 17 48 5 79 53 639 -1 1 2 -183 -4 1 -1 1 1 -456 256 47 (*) 55 110 _j 104 9 22 23 -4 579 127 68 58 (*) (*) 58 35 1 36 199 188 48 (*) 26 -50 29 2 -2 36 -4 162 123 3 1 25 27 1 103 15 20 -63 -10 180 21 3 18 27 (DD) () 22 (*) 52 38 43 -1 (*) -3 20 6 20 (*) 1 -3 (*) (*) -1 3 -1 1 0 (*) 29 1 (*) (*) (DD) () -3 (*) (*) 32 7 6 1 15 -2 3 1 (*) -133 1 0 1 (D) 2 (*) 0 (D) 59 (*) 5 1 1 (DD) () 1 (D) 965 13 24 7 93 7 754 (DD) () 3 1 0 (*) 31 0 30 2 1 719 4 2 (*) 2 13 684 (*) 14 98 4 -2 1 9 4 52 (DD) ( ) 0 891 15 760 -5 31 9 46 (DD) () 761 0 225 386 55 15 -10 155 85 19 67 131 -24 27 16 602 896 17 -311 130 112 1 17 184 351 (DD) () -11 118 13 -143 58 58 -2 2 9 ' 40 1 -32 6 18 1 -13 -27 14 2 -43 4 7 (*) -3 -63 -57 (DD) () 1 38 (DD) () 137 154 (DD) () 44 42 3 -1 72 71 2 -1 47 47 (*) (*) 6,792 120 3,523 1,907 230 499 163 199 341 59 415 953 2,175 2,375 490 867 78 32 1,130 210 321 143 145 75 -125 359 409 1,658 -2,511 135 1,277 91 622 65 231 77 118 70 3 47 (DD) () 7 5 0 16 (*) (*) 306 35 -15 9 155 (D) 98 15 (D) 677 1 547 25 59 13 -3 33 3 142 11 90 3 18 5 -2 17 1 120 -2 81 9 26 (*) -2 7 1 70 5 25 4 (D) 2 1 22 (D) 109 (D) 38 (*) (D) 0 (*) -3 (*) 52 9 51 (*) -6 1 (*) (*) -2 62 (D) 98 3 (D) (') -1 -36 (D) 246 1 163 5 40 5 2 27 2 77 30 44 5 6 (*) 7 -19 3 37 71 -18 11 -3 (D) (*) -1 (D) 48 7 35 2 1 1 1 -1 1 85 (DD) () 6 7 (*) (*) 42 4 625 473 103 49 -5 (D) (*) (D) -367 4 -389 18 420 351 36 33 67 50 3 14 172 142 22 8 65 49 (DD) () 36 37 0 (*) 21 19 (*) 1 63 -63 0 (*) 122 116 (DD) () 215 107 102 5 170 (D) 151 (D) 234 14 219 2 -43 -21 -18 -5 -1,035 596 979 -3,376 89 677 37 3 0 (D) 0 (D) 28 85 8 5 77 24 33 7 (D) 5 (D) 2 (*) 0 (*) 2 (*) 29 6 (*) (D) 2 (D) 8 0 0 0 0 8 (*) 0 (*) 0 (*) 0 2 1 0 0 (*) 1 (*) 0 0 0 0 (*) -9 (*) (*) (*) (*) -10 117 88 17 3 5 4 1,451 836 (DD) () 1 515 -2,793 -281 925 -3,485 (*) 48 93 30 (DD) () 1 47 1,273 782 628 111 44 490 -3 321 173 33 0 0 0 0 33 1 0 33 1,147 726 (D) 105 (D) 421 -11 309 124 27 4 3 2 _1 23 C) 19 4 4 (*) 0 0 (*) 5 0 1 4 15 2 2 0 (*) 13 (*) 11 2 -5 (*) 0 0 (*) -5 0 3 -8 (*) 1 (*) (*)0 (*)0 2 2 1 0 (*) (*) 0 (*) (*) -2 0 0 0 0 —2 0 0 2 12 (*) (*) 1 (*) 12 0 4 8 (*) 4 4 1 (*) -4 1 2 -7 42 28 (D) 0 (D) 14 2 1 11 1 2 2 0 (*) -1 -6 1 3 22 19 (D) 4 (D) 3 11 12 4 911 143 700 68 0 0 0 0 359 4 379 -24 39 28 11 1 2 1 1 (*) 6 9 3 (*) (*) (*) (*) (*) 10 2 8 (*) 13 (DD) () 0 2 1 (*) (*) 7 (DD) () 0 169 (D) 50 (D) 123 (*) 36 87 4 4 2 -3 217 (D) 222 (D) 3,742 561 22 1,764 387 99 559 188 116 64 -20 8 0 0 8 1 0 0 0 0 (*) -1 2,050 45 8 1,712 (D) 3 32 (*) -45 34 (D) 710 82 6 15 57 (*) 351 87 101 16 -4 14 3 (*) 2 2 -5 -2 10 3 1 C) 156 22 7 8 4 27 36 18 31 7 -5 26 14 3 6 2 -1 1 2 (*) _i 0 43 10 3 (*) 1 (*) 28 2 -1 0 (*) 251 29 _4 -2 48 4 99 26 42 8 (*) 184 0 2 (*) 1 (DD) () 23 2 0 (*) 38 5 -5 1 -2 (DD) () 7 25 (*) 1 375 221 1 11 (D) 6 48 35 32 11 (D) 351 55 9 13 11 70 113 41 25 2 13 132 97 (*) (*) 2 2 11 (D) 1 -1 (D) 115 61 2 5 (*) 31 4 (D) 2 1 (D) 92 25 23 33 6 (D) -36 (D) 45 (D) 4 264 0 (*)0 _J 0 0 (*) 537 3,046 0 1 39 499 7 (D) * Less than $500,000 (±). Suppressed to avoid disclosure of data of individual companies. 1. OPEC is the Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries. Its members are Algeria, Ecuador, Gabon, Indonesia, Iran, Iraq, Kuwait, Libya, Nigeria, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, Venezuela, and the United Arab Emirates. D Foreign Direct Investment in the United States: Country and Industry Detail for Position and Balance of Payments Flows, 1984 The following 34 tables contain BEA's country-by-industry estimates, and estimates by detailed account, of the position and related capital and income flows for foreign direct investment in the United States. In the past, BEA provided an analysis of the position and flow data when it published these data. This year, as a result of efforts to accelerate the release of data, abbreviated country-by-industry position estimates were published in the June SURVEY, and an analysis appeared in that issue. The more detailed estimates will continue to be published in August. The last two tables show data for all countries and for all industries for which there is investment; these data for U.S. affiliate position, capital flows, and income, are presented for the first time. NOTE.—The quarterly survey from which the annual estimates of foreign direct investment in the United States were derived was conducted by Gregory G. Fouch, under the supervision of James L. Bomkamp, Chief, Foreign Direct Investment in the United States Branch. Patricia J. Davis and Tracy K. Leigh prepared the estimates. Table 1.—Foreign Direct Investment Position in the United States Direct investment position Millions of dollars 1982 All areas Petroleum Manufacturing Wholesale trade Other 1983 1984 Change Millions of dollars 1983 1984 Percent 1983 1984 124,677 17,660 44,065 18,397 44,555 137,061 18,209 47,665 21,031 50,156 159,571 24,916 50,664 24,042 59,949 12,384 549 3,600 2,634 5,601 22,510 6,708 2,999 3,011 9,793 9.9 3.1 8.2 14.3 12.6 16.4 36.8 6.3 14.3 19.5 Canada Petroleum Manufacturing Wholesale trade Other 11,708 1,550 3,500 1,058 5,601 11,434 1,391 3,313 1,040 5,690 14,001 1,419 3,888 1,120 7,573 -275 -159 -188 -17 89 2,567 28 576 80 1,883 -2.3 102 -5.4 -1.6 1.6 22.4 2.0 17.4 7.7 33.1 Europe Petroleum Manufacturing Wholesale trade Other 83,193 15,071 33,032 8,952 26,137 92,936 16,326 36,866 10,124 29,619 106,567 22,897 38,684 11,396 33,590 9,743 1,255 3,834 1,172 3,482 13,632 6,571 1,818 1,272 3,971 11.7 8.3 11.6 13.1 13.3 14.7 40.3 4.9 12.6 13.4 Of which: Netherlands Petroleum Manufacturing Wholesale trade Other 26,191 8,098 9,901 1,273 6,919 29,182 8,646 11,222 1,435 7,879 32,643 9,878 12,470 1,620 8,674 2,991 549 1,321 162 960 3,461 1,232 1,248 185 795 11.4 6.8 13.3 12.7 13.9 11.9 14.3 11.1 12.9 10.1 28,447 5,444 8,504 3,086 11,412 32,152 5,955 9,221 3,685 13,290 38,099 10,917 9,347 3,580 14,256 3,705 511 716 599 1,878 5,948 4,961 126 -105 965 13.0 9.4 8.4 19.4 16.5 18.5 83.3 1.4 -2.8 7.3 9,677 113 1,624 6,126 1,814 11,336 -408 1,605 7,823 2,316 14,817 -178 2,262 9,696 3,037 1,659 -521 19 1,697 502 3,481 230 657 1,873 721 17.1 (') 11 27.7 27.7 30.7 C1) 40.9 23.9 31.1 20,099 926 5,909 2,261 11,003 21,356 900 5,881 2,043 12,531 24,187 778 5,830 1,829 15,750 1,256 -26 28 -218 1,528 2,831 -122 51 -214 3,218 United Kingdom Petroleum Manufacturing Wholesale trade Other , Japan Petroleum Manufacturing Wholesale trade Other Other Petroleum Wholesale trade Other , 6.3 -2.8 5 -9.6 13.9 13.3 -13.5 _9 -10'.5 25.7 1. Percent change is not defined because the position is negative in 1 of the 2 years. Table 2.—Foreign Direct Investment Position in the United States by Account [Millions of dollars] 1983 Intercompany debt Total Equity * Net U.S. affiliates' payables U.S. affiliates' receivables 137,061 18,209 47,665 21,031 50,156 102,666 16,959 33,429 13,530 38,748 34,395 1,250 14,236 7,501 11,408 45,163 2,518 16,209 10,166 16,270 10,768 1,268 1,973 2,665 4,862 11,434 1,391 3,313 1,040 5,690 8,413 638 2,325 556 4,894 3,021 754 987 484 796 4,162 809 1,507 611 1,235 1,140 56 519 127 439 92,936 16,326 36,866 10,124 29,619 70,305 15,804 25,364 6,188 22,948 22,631 522 11,502 3,936 6,671 28,665 1,030 12,646 4,791 10,198 6,034 508 1,144 855 3,527 Of which: Netherlands Petroleum Manufacturing Wholesale trade Other 29,182 8,646 11,222 1,435 7,879 20,900 8,362 6,992 897 4,650 8,282 285 4,230 539 3,229 8,593 299 4,307 597 3,390 311 14 77 58 161 United Kingdom Petroleum Manufacturing Wholesale trade Other 32,152 5,955 9,221 3,685 13,290 25,647 5,964 7,737 2,048 9,898 6,505 -9 1,484 1,638 3,392 9,089 454 2,094 1,861 4,680 2,583 462 609 224 1,288 11,336 -408 1,605 7,823 2,316 9,449 -13 1,032 6,064 2,366 1,887 -395 573 1,758 -50 4,174 215 615 2,751 593 2,287 610 41 992 643 21,356 900 5,881 2,043 12,531 14,499 530 4,708 722 8,539 6,856 369 1,173 1,322 3,992 8,164 463 1,442 2,014 4,245 1,307 94 269 692 252 159,571 24,916 50,664 24,042 59,949 117,293 18,751 36,501 16,428 45,614 42,278 6,165 14,164 7,614 14,335 54,122 7,076 16,467 11,020 19,559 11,844 910 2,303 3,407 5,224 Canada Petroleum Manufacturing Wholesale trade Other 14,001 1,419 3,888 1,120 7,573 10,596 664 3,170 562 6,199 3,405 755 718 558 1,374 4,492 807 1,186 689 1,810 1,087 52 468 131 436 Europe Petroleum . Manufacturing Wholesale trade Other 106,567 22,897 38,684 11,396 33,590 77,521 17,725 27,242 7,458 25,096 29,047 5,172 11,443 3,938 8,494 35,265 5,703 12,917 4,794 11,852 6,218 531 1,474 855 3,358 Of which: Netherlands Petroleum Manufacturing Wholesale trade Other 32,643 9,878 12,470 1,620 8,674 23,267 9,564 7,801 1,018 4,885 9,376 315 4,670 602 3,790 9,777 316 4,704 785 3,972 401 1 35 183 182 United Kingdom Petroleum Manufacturing Wholesale trade Other 38,099 10,917 9,347 3,580 14,256 27,439 (D) 7,972 2,390 ("> 10,660 (D) 1,374 1,190D () 13,798 (°) 2,201 1,477 (D) 3,138 466 826 287 1,559 Japan Petroleum Manufacturing Wholesale trade Other 14,817 -178 2,262 9,696 3,037 12,043 -43 1,530 7,740 2,817 2,773 136 732 1,957 220 5,314 (°) 806 3,610 (D) 2,541 (°) 74 1,653 (D) Other Petroleum Manufacturing Wholesale trade Other 24,187 778 5,830 1,829 15,750 17,133 404 4,559 669 11,502 7,053 374 1,271 1,160 4,248 9,051D () 1,558 1,928 (°) 1,997D () 287 767 (D) All areas Petroleum Manufacturing Wholesale trade Other . Canada Petroleum Manufacturing Wholesale trade Other Europe Petroleum Manufacturing Wholesale trade Other . . Japan Petroleum. Manufacturing Wholesale trade Other Other Petroleum Manufacturing Wholesale trade Other , . .. 1984 AH areas Petroleum Manufacturing Wholesale trade Other D Suppressed to avoid disclosure of data of individual companies. 1. Includes capital stock, additional paid-in-capital, and retained earnings. 47 48 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS August 1985 Table 3.—Change in the Foreign Direct Investment Position in the United States by Account [Millions of dollars] 1983 Capital inflows Intercompany debt Equity capital Total Total Increases Net Reinvested earnings Decreases Increases in U.S. affiliates' payables Net Increases in U.S. affiliates' receiv-1 ables Valuation adjustments 12,384 549 3,600 2,634 5,601 11,946 509 3,542 2,294 5,602 8,699 495 2,136 920 5,147 10,200 563 2,601 1,157 5,879 1,501 68 465 237 732 89 565 578 731 -630 3,159 -552 1,984 643 1,084 5,222 -18 2,442 687 2,110 2,063 534 458 45 1,026 438 40 58 340 -1 Canada Petroleum Manufacturing Wholesale trade Other 275 -159 -188 -17 89 215 -98 251 -60 121 899 101 214 35 549 1,138 (D) 216 (°) 765 239 (°) 1 (°) 216 -703 -412 -103 -51 136 18 213 140 -43 -291 199 197 150 -40 -109 180 -16 10 4 182 -489 -61 -438 42 -33 Europe Petroleum Manufacturing Wholesale trade Other 9,743 1,255 3,834 1,172 3,482 9,134 1,223 3,480 874 3,557 5,098 326 1,626 396 2,750 6,060 357 2,043 612 3,047 962 31 417 216 297 1,015 1,227 -344 167 -36 3,021 -330 2,198 311 842 4,284 -312 2,523 287 1,786 1,263 18 326 -24 943 609 32 354 298 -75 Of which: Netherlands Petroleum Manufacturing Wholesale trade Other 2,991 549 1,321 162 960 2,778 546 1,371 -10 871 1,003 (°) 169 (") 712 1,375 (°) 186 (°) 853 372 (°) 17 (°) 141 415 (°) -45 17 (D) 1,359 -286 1,247 CO (D) 1,502 -285 1,282 46 459 142 1 35 (DD) () 214 3 -50 172 89 United Kingdom Petroleum Manufacturing Wholesale trade Other 3,705 511 716 599 1,878 3,727 513 723 511 1,981 1,693 (D) 144 292 <") 2,011 93 454 294 1,170 318 (D) 310 2 (D) 919 (°) 311 -183 (°) 1,116 -114 268 402 560 1,722 (") 526 407 (°) 606 (°) 259 5 (°) -22 -2 -6 88 -103 Japan Petroleum Manufacturing Wholesale trade Other . 1,659 -521 -19 1,697 502 1,653 -523 9 1,668 499 909 4 191 356 358 922 5 202 356 358 13 1 11 0 0 585 -57 -106 782 -35 159 -470 -76 530 175 439 65 91 395 70 280 535 15 -135 -105 6 2 -28 28 4 Other Petroleum Manufacturing Wholesale trade Other 1,256 -26 -28 -218 1,528 945 -93 -198 190 1,425 1,792 64 106 133 1,490 2,080 (°) 140 (°) 1,708 287 (°) 34 (°) 218 -809 -193 -26 -167 -423 -39 36 -278 -155 358 300 32 -140 45 363 339 4 138 200 5 312 67 170 28 103 All areas Petroleum . .. Manufacturing Wholesale trade Other 1984 22,510 6,708 2,999 3,011 9,793 22,514 6,657 3,337 2,955 9,565 10,909 340 2,355 806 7,408 12,382 636 2,697 857 8,193 1,474 296 342 51 785 3,722 1,401 1,055 2,036 -770 7,883 4,916 -72 113 2,927 8,959 4,558 258 854 3,289 1,075 -358 330 741 362 3 51 -338 56 228 Canada Petroleum . Manufacturing Wholesale trade Other 2,567 28 576 80 1,883 2,401 -125 574 85 1,867 2,404 114 750 33 1,507 2,853 (D) (D) (°) 1,727 448 (°) (°) (D) 219 -387 240 93 -22 218 384 1 -269 74 578 331 -2 -321 78 575 53 -4 51 5 -3 166 153 2 -5 16 Europe Petroleum Manufacturing Wholesale trade Other. . . . 13,632 6,571 1,818 1,272 3,971 13,809 6,563 2,192 1,261 3,794 4,013 200 1,062 486 2,265 4,652 291 1,290 490 2,582 639 90 228 4 317 3,381 1,712 1,189 773 -294 6,416 4,650 -60 2 1,823 6,600 4,673 271 3 1,654 184 23 331 1 -170 -178 9 -374 11 177 3,461 1,232 1,248 185 795 3,699 1,255 1,266 194 984 891 74 366 68 383 1,136 (°) (°) 68 583 245 (D) (°) 0 200 1,714 1,151 460 62 41 1,094 30 440 63 560 1,184 17 398 188 582 90 -13 -43 125 21 -238 -23 17 -9 -188 5,948 4,961 126 105 965 6,228 4,970 367 -94 986 1,248 (D) 123 282 (D) 1,439 105 280 285 769 191 157 3 (D) 826 430 354 72 -30 4,155 (D) -110 -448 (D) 4,710 (°) 107 -384 (°) 555 4 217 63 271 -281 -8 -241 -11 -20 Japan Petroleum Manufacturing Wholesale trade Other. 3,481 230 657 1,873 721 3,469 230 637 1,847 755 1,264 -1 531 228 506 1,314 0 578 229 506 50 1 47 1 0 1,319 -28 -53 1,421 22 887 259 159 198 271 1,141 (D) 191 859 (°) 254 (D) 32 661 (D) 12 0 20 26 -34 Other Petroleum Manufacturing Wholesale trade Other 2,831 122 -51 -214 3,218 2,834 11 -66 -238 3,149 3,227 27 11 59 3,130 3,564 (D) (DD) () 3,378 336 (D) (°) (D) 248 -590 43 -175 -136 -236 197 5 98 -161 255 887 (D) 116 (D) 870 690 (D) 18 (D) 614 -3 -110 14 24 69 All areas Petroleum Manufacturing Wholesale trade Other Of which: Netherlands . Petroleum Manufacturing Wholesale trade Other United Kingdom Petroleum Manufacturing Wholesale trade Other D .. .. .... Suppressed to avoid disclosure of data of individual companies. 1. An increase in U.S. affiliates' receivables is a decrease in intercompany debt and, thus, a capital outflow. o 49 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS August 1985 Table 4.—Foreign Direct Investment in the United States: Earnings and Reinvestment Ratios [Millions of dollars or ratio] Total All areas Petroleum Manufacturing Wholesale trade Other Canada Petroleum Manufacturing Wholesale trade Other Europe Petroleum Manufacturing Wholesale trade Other ... . . *. Of which: Netherlands Petroleum Manufacturing Wholesale trade Other United Kingdom Petroleum Manufacturing Wholesale trade Other . . . Japan Petroleum Manufacturing . . . Wholesale trade Other , Other Petroleum Manufacturing Wholesale trade Other * Less than $500,000 (±). Suppressed to avoid disclosure of data of individual companies. D 1983-84 change in earnings 1984 1983 Earnings Reinvestment ratio l distributed Reinvested Earnings Total Distributed ileinvested Reinvestment ratio l Total Distributed Reinvested 3,433 1,593 -49 951 937 3,344 1,028 530 220 1,567 89 565 -578 731 -630 0.03 .35 (2) .77 (2) 7,310 2,282 1,697 2,385 945 3,588 881 643 350 1,715 3,722 1,401 1,055 2,036 -770 0.51 .61 .62 .85 (2) 3,877 689 1,746 1,434 8 244 -147 113 130 148 3,633 836 1,633 1,304 -140 -97 245 -85 -38 272 606 166 18 13 408 -703 -412 -103 -51 -136 ( 22) ( 2) (2) ( 2) () 390 102 117 -22 396 777 138 24 (*) 614 -387 -240 93 -22 -218 ( 22) () .79 (22) () 486 144 203 16 124 171 -28 6 -13 206 315 172 196 29 82 3,047 2.078 125 305 540 2,032 851 468 138 576 1,015 1,227 -344 167 -36 .33 .59 (2) .55 (2) 5,346 2,447 1,715 962 223 1,965 734 525 189 516 3,381 1,712 1,189 773 -294 .63 .70 .69 .80 (2) 2,298 369 1,590 657 -317 -67 -116 57 52 -60 2,366 485 1,533 605 -258 1,197 (°) 179 39 (°) 781 (D) 224 22 (°) 415 (D) -45 17 (D) .35 .62 (2) .44 (2) 2,200 (D) 615 84 (D) 486 (°) 155 22 (D) 1,714 1,151 460 62 41 .78 (D) .75 .73 (D) 1.003 298 436 45 224 -295 -216 -68 1 -12 1,299 (D) 504 45 (D) 1,629 (°) 432 -142 (°) 710 (D) 122 42 (°) 919 (D) 311 -183 (D) .56 .61 .72 (2) .55 1,737 (°) 545 121 (D) 911 (D) 191 50 (D) 826 430 354 72 -30 .48 (D) .65 .59 (2) 108 22 113 263 -290 201 127 70 8 -3 -93 (D) 43 255 (°) 999 57 -94 845 305 414 (*) 12 63 339 585 -57 106 782 -35 .59 (22) () .93 (2) 1,853 28 -25 1,556 351 534 (') 27 134 372 1,319 -28 53 1,421 -22 .71 (2) (2) .91 (2) 854 29 68 710 46 120 (*) 15 71 33 734 29 53 639 13 -517 -182 6 161 -180 292 10 31 7 243 -809 -193 —26 -167 -423 (22) (2) (2) (2 ) () 279 -35 -109 -110 25 311 8 66 26 211 -590 43 — 175 -136 236 (22) ( 2) (2) (2) () 238 147 1 1 1\ 51 155 20 -2 35 19 -32 218 150 -150 32 187 1. Reinvested earnings divided by earnings. 2. Reinvestment ratio is not defined because reinvested earnings are negative. Table 5.—Foreign Direct Investment in the United States: Income Table 6.—Source and Relationship of Income and Its Components [Millions of dollars] [Millions of dollars] Income 1982 All areas Petroleum Manufacturing . Wholesale trade Other.. . 3155 2259 ' 37 13 846 Canada Petroleum Manufacturing Wholesale trade Other 1983 5 598 1657 819 1 138 1 985 Cha nge 1984 1983 10 187 2659 2 678 2632 2219 2 442 603 781 1 125 1 139 4590 1002 1 859 1 495 234 606 60 98 40 488 502 131 222 20 129 596 281 175 7 146 10 222 77 33 341 511 91 145 13 471 Europe Petroleum Manufacturing Wholesale trade Other 2 934 2501 'l82 118 369 4 473 2109 846 451 1066 7 370 2804 2 521 1 149 896 I 539 '391 664 569 697 Of which: Netherlands . Petroleum Manufacturing . Wholesale trade Other 1578 1383 443 201 49 1 890 1048 559 87 196 3073 1345 1093 136 499 312 335 115 287 244 1 183 296 534 50 303 1851 2128 491 550 65 2619 1 212 663 209 535 277 438 49 112 16 112 274 403 (*) 68 210 261 1 013 57 69 816 323 1928 28 3 1566 387 610 58 1 606 62 915 29 72 750 65 414 40 98 86 362 102 174 118 97 254 378 26 9 70 465 312 213 20 11 108 276 147 109 27 211 United Kingdom Petroleum Manufacturing Wholesale trade Other Japan Petroleum Manufacturing . Wholesale trade Other Other Petroleum Manufacturing . Wholesale trade Other (D) (D) ... (D) (D) 'Less than $500,000 (±). Suppressed to avoid disclosure of data of individual companies. D (D) (D) 1984 amount Line 1984 2 897 695 1 674 698 170 (D) (D) Source and relationship 1 Earnings .. 2 Capital gains/losses 3 Earnings before capital gains/ losses 7310 2+3 693 Reported 1 6617 Extrapolated 2 4 5 3588 6+11 3722 1 4 Distributed earnings Reinvested earnings 6 Withholding taxes on distributed earnings 7 Interest (net of withholding taxes) 8 Income 9 Income before capital gains/losses 10 Earnings (net of withholding taxes) 11 Distributed earnings (net of withholding taxes) 117 Extrapolated 2 2993 Extrapolated * 10187 1 6+7 9495 8 2 7194 1 6 3473 Extrapolated 2 1. Data are as reported by the sample; no estimate for nonreporting affiliates is made. 2. Universe estimates are calculated by extrapolating forward data from the 1980 benchmark survey, based on the movement of reported sample data in subsequent years. 50 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS August 1985 Table 7.—Foreign Direct Investment in the United States: Income and Rate of Return [Millions of dollars or percent] 1984 1983 Income Income Total (—col. 2 less col. 5 plus col. 6) Withholding taxes on distributed earnings (5) Earnings Interest (net of withholding taxes) U.S. affiliates' payments (7) U.S. affiliates' receipts (8) Total Before capital gains/ losses (1) (2) (3) (4) 5,598 1,657 819 1,138 1,985 3,433 1,593 -49 951 937 3,004 1,594 95 1,050 264 429 -1 -144 -99 673 117 45 38 13 22 2,282 109 905 199 1,069 2,812 135 954 346 1,377 530 26 49 147 307 Canada ... Petroleum Manufacturing Wholesale trade Other 10 222 -77 -33 341 -97 245 -85 -38 272 -141 -170 -89 -36 153 45 76 4 -2 118 11 8 2 (*) (*) 117 32 10 5 70 133 32 22 6 73 Europe Petroleum Manufacturing Wholesale trade Other 4,473 2,109 846 451 1,066 3,047 2,078 125 305 540 2,833 1,999 269 418 147 215 78 -144 -113 393 91 37 34 5 16 1,517 68 755 151 543 Of which: Netherlands Petroleum Manufacturing Wholesale trade Other United Kingdom Petroleum .. .. Manufacturing Wholesale trade Other 1,890 1,048 559 87 196 2,128 <") 550 -65 (°) 1,197 (D) 179 39 (") 1,629 (D) 432 -142 CO 1,081 CO 176 37 CO 1,631 (D) 451 16 (D) 115 CO 3 2 CO -2 CO -18 -158D () 38 (D) 11 2 CO 38 CO 13 1 (D) Japan . Petroleum Manufacturing Wholesale trade Other 1,013 57 -69 816 323 999 57 -94 845 305 991 -57 -94 841 301 9 0 1 4 4 Other Petroleum Manufacturing Wholesale trade Other 102 -174 118 97 254 -517 -182 6 161 -180 -678 178 10 -173 -337 161 4 -4 12 157 All areas Petroleum Manufacturing Wholesale trade Other Net Rate of return 1 Earnings Total (=col. 11 less col. 14 plus col. 15) Before Capital gains/ losses Total Withholding taxes on distributed earnings (14) Interest (net of withholding taxes) Net Rate of return 1 U.S. affiliates' receipts (17) U.S. affiliates' payments (16) (18) (10) (ID (12) 4.3 9.2 1.8 5.8 4.2 10,187 2,659 2,678 2,632 2,219 7,310 2,282 1,697 2,385 945 6,617 2,316 1,666 2,386 249 693 -34 32 C) 695 115 38 34 22 22 2,993 414 1,014 269 1,297 3,580 446 1,093 433 1,609 587 31 80 164 312 6.9 12.3 5.4 11.7 4.0 16 C) 12 (') 3 .1 -15.1 23 -3.1 6.0 511 -91 145 -13 471 390 -102 117 -22 396 72 -32 112 -18 9 318 -70 5 -4 387 9 7 2 (*) C) 130 17 29 9 75 144 18 39 10 77 13 1 10 1 2 4.0 -6.5 4.0 -1.2 7.1 1,910 93 790 199 829 393 24 35 48 286 5.1 13.4 2.4 4.7 3.8 7,370 2,804 2,521 1,149 896 5,346 2,447 1,715 962 223 5,052 2,413 1,715 954 30 294 34 (*) 8 252 82 31 28 6 16 2,106 388 834 193 690 2,553 419 894 261 980 447 30 60 67 289 7.4 14.3 6.7 10.7 2.8 731 (D) 390 49 (D) 537 8 131 77 321 749 CO 390 50 CO 731 CO 160 94 CO 18 (*) (*) (*) 16 193 CO 29 17 CO 6.8 12.5 5.3 6.4 2.6 7.0 (D) 6.2 -1.9 CO 3,073 1,345 1,093 136 499 2,619 1,212 663 209 535 2,200 CO 615 84 (D) 1,737 (D) 545 121 CO 2,009 CO 595 88 CO 1,846 CO 586 116 (D) 190 (D) 20 -3 CO -109 CO -40 5 CO 21 9 4 3 5 41 21 9 2 8 894 20 482 55 337 924 CO 127 90 (D) 925 21 483 59 362 1,144 CO 165 116 CO 30 (*) 1 4 25 221 (D) 38 26 CO 9.9 14.5 9.2 8.9 6.0 7.5 14.4 7.1 5.7 3.9 10 (*) 1 7 2 24 (*) 26 -22 20 109 (*) 26 56 27 85 (*) (*) 78 7 9.6 (2) -4.3 11.7 15.6 1,928 -28 3 1,566 387 1,853 -28 25 1,556 351 1,855 -28 28 1,559 352 -2 0 3 -4 -1 19 (*) 1 15 3 94 C) 30 25 39 161 C) 32 84 45 67 C) 2 59 6 14.7 (2) .2 17.9 14.5 5 1 1 1 3 624 9 114 65 437 661 10 116 86 449 36 1 2 22 12 .5 -19.0 2.0 -4.5 2.2 378 -26 9 -70 465 -279 -35 -109 -110 -25 -362 -37 133 -110 -82 83 2 24 (*) 57 6 (*) 3 (*) 3 663 9 121 41 492 722 9 129 78 507 60 (*) 8 37 14 1.7 -3.1 .2 36 (6) (9) (13) (15) oo 0.0 1. Income divided by the average of the beginning- and end-of-year direct investment position. 2. Rate of return is not defined because the average position for the year in negative. •Less than $500,000 (±). Suppressed to avoid disclosure of data of individual companies. D Table 8.—Foreign Direct Investment in the United States: Fees and Royalties [Millions of dollars] 1984 1983 Net All areas Petroleum Manufacturing Wholesale trade Other U.S. affiliates' payments U.S. affiliates' receipts Royalties and license fees Royalties and license fees Total Other1 Total U.S. affiliates' receipts U.S. affiliates' payments Other1 Net Total Royalties and license fees Other1 Total Royalties and license fees Other1 67 -9 246 -334 31 1,628 111 651 333 531 465 26 234 156 48 1,163 85 417 177 483 1,694 121 406 667 500 60 1 33 22 4 1,634 120 373 645 496 187 -34 538 -342 25 2,013 111 917 349 637 628 32 327 215 54 1,385 78 590 134 583 1,826 145 378 691 612 70 2 46 13 9 1,756 143 333 678 603 Canada Petroleum Manufacturing Wholesale trade Other 313 11 124 72 106 531 51 160 95 226 28 CO 2 3 CO 503 CO 157 92 CO 218 40 36 22 120 11 0 1 CO CO 207 40 35 CO (D) 433 19 242 46 126 652 58 273 59 262 29 (D) 1 CO 2 623 (D) 273 CO 261 219 39 31 13 136 7 0 1 (*) 5 212 39 30 13 131 Europe Petroleum Manufacturing . Wholesale trade Other 282 -14 153 21 123 845 57 395 142 251 355 6 211 94 44 490 52 184 47 207 562 71 242 121 128 37 1 28 5 3 525 70 214 116 125 373 -34 230 7 171 969 50 492 127 300 440 6 299 87 48 529 44 193 40 252 596 84 262 120 130 54 2 40 10 3 542 83 223 110 126 Of which: Netherlands Petroleum Manufacturing Wholesale trade Other United Kindgom Petroleum Manufacturing . Wholesale trade Other 26 -5 25 -3 8 30 -3 -8 3 38 70 11 35 2 22 211 24 90 22 74 16 (D) 11 1 CO 84 (D) 50 9 CO 54 (D) 24 1 CO 127 (D) 40 13 (D) 44 16 10 5 13 181 27 99 19 36 1 0 1 C) (*) 16 0 (D) 1 (D) 43 16 10 5 13 165 27 (D) 18 (D) 16 -12 17 -1 13 157 2 39 -11 127 67 4 38 6 19 339 33 120 24 162 18 0 14 4 1 117 C) 81 11 25 49 4 25 2 19 222 33 39 13 137 50 16 21 7 7 181 31 81 35 35 2 0 (*) 1 (*) 19 1 15 (DD) () 49 16 21 5 6 163 30 66 (DD) () Japan Petroleum Manufacturing.. . Wholesale trade Other. . -156 -1 27 -120 62 118 (*) 39 66 14 62 (D) 18 43 (D) 56 (D) 21 22 CO 274 1 12 186 76 9 0 4 D () CO 265 1 8 CO CO 8 1 103 -21 72 267 (*) 121 133 13 131 0 20 111 C) 136 (*) 101 22 13 259 1 18 155 86 6 0 5 2 0 253 1 13 153 86 Other .. . Petroleum Manufacturing Wholesale trade Other -506 6 -58 -307 -136 133 3 58 31 41 20 0 2 15 2 113 3 55 16 39 640 9 116 338 176 3 0 (*) 1 1 637 9 115 337 175 -628 18 -37 -373 199 125 2 31 30 61 28 CO 7 (D) 5 97 CO 24 (D) 57 753 20 68 404 261 3 0 1 2 1 750 20 67 402 260 (*) Less than $500,000 (±). D Suppressed to avoid disclosure of data of individual companies. 1. Consists of service charges, rentals for the use of intangible property, and film and television tape rentals. 51 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS August 1985 Table 9.—Foreign Direct Investment Position in the United States, 1981 [Millions of dollars] Manufacturing All industries Mining Petroleum Total PriWholemary sale Other and Machin- manutrade fabriery facturing cated metals ChemiFood cals and and allied kindred products products Retail trade Banking Finance, except banking Insurance Real estate Other industries 6,533 108,714 2,152 15,246 40,533 5,721 13,701 4,449 8,297 8,365 16,012 4,525 6,553 1,109 7,086 8,964 Canada 12,116 1,079 1,801 3,376 74 96 1,023 1,177 1,006 1,097 256 469 353 986 1,743 957 Europe 72,377 1,014 12,854 30,897 5,227 11,314 2,593 5,510 6,253 8,039 3,845 3,996 604 5,484 3,721 1,924 64,145 1,891 5,876 9,459 829 282 26,824 18,585 399 8,232 1,693 5,474 1,065 940 12,57D9 10,024 179 2,008 4,23D8 5,613 38 939 828 19 3,700 83 3,647 463 4,588 69 32 26,357 399 4,864 4,199 77 73 9,018 7,602 123 4,540 1,041 3,278 221 4 4? 29 3,497 9 24 650 5 28 1,554 1,221 7 225 0 149 75 1,533 9 219 440 3 7 225 600 30 392 32 305 55 7,697 4 -78 1,321 67 305 350 686 -8 38 295 11,739 63 618 4,532 242 1,426 913 513 10,313 1,062 8,232 766 253 0 0 0 63 0 64 -1 0 78 540 293 250 43 4,239 179 4,023 10 27 5 3 2 237 15 3,588 312 3,276 0 0 0 DO 511 0 25 8 3,336 0 49 6 All countries European Communities (10) Belgium France Germany Italy Luxembourg Netherlands . . United Kingdom Denmark, Greece, and Ireland Other Europe Sweden Switzerland Other . . Japan . Australia, New Zealand, and South Africa Latin America South and Central America Panama Other Other Western Hemisphere Bermuda Netherlands Antilles U.K. Islands, Caribbean Other Middle East Israel Other Other Africa, Asia and Pacific Memorandum— OPEC 1 523 1 146 11,547 124 0 74 275 0 84 23 8 D 191 ' D5 230 32 1,478 2 752 2,363 1,285 104 1,559 1,407 10 1,272 663 562 46 641 169 404 68 6,841 128 669 2,189 91 85 1,324 2,243 112 1,197 359 493 345 121 415 372 4,984 3 42 148 1,195 634 1,648 303 346 593 70 -37 -12 -25 1,685 33 22 11 270 288 40 2 38 554 876 259 20 12 24 0 (*) 0 (*) 282 191 91 I (*) 0 (*) 3 -3 -8 (*) 1,964 0 2,077 2,72D5 3 1,290 79 1,212 (*) 165 249 534 242 2 707 2 584 6 2 87 0 2,036 425 1,134 44 74 351 -19 56 4 D 10 (*) 11 2 0 2 0 53 D1 460 2 418 150 101 440 858 0 144 50 34Q9 35 184 52 1,066 631 257 0 141 P) 154 0 1,082 2,356 89 6 D 760 1,180 55 54 2,617 600 0 0 285 201 84 2,333 111 1,915 295 12 88 27 61 511 55 434 20 3 0 0 0 363 0 363 2,639 -5 2,643 30 DO 369 -14 418 251 4 160 9 122 0 376 2,650 Table 10.— Foreign Direct Investment Position in the United States, 1982 [Millions of dollars] Manufacturing All industries All countries 124,677 PriWhole- Retail mary Other sale and Machin- manutrade trade fabriery facturing cated metals Mining Petroleum Total 1,876 17,660 44,065 6,638 14,377 8,595 9,278 18,397 1,550 3,500 90 125 1,033 988 1,265 1,058 Food Chemicals and and allied kindred products products 5,178 Banking Finance, except banking Insurance Real estate Other industries 5,207 7,846 2,159 7,928 11,520 8,019 310 524 347 930 1,881 993 Canada 11,708 616 Europe 83,193 1,252 15,071 33,032 6,067 11,843 2,444 5,857 6,823 8,952 4,279 4,853 1,400 6,348 5,119 2,885 74,012 1,904 5,708 9,850 1,120 336 26,191 28,447 456 9,181 1,739 6,378 1,064 1,118 14,791 28,312 381 4,974 4,239 121 80 9,901 8,504 113 4,720 976 3,584 160 5,185 10,394 177 2,915 1,97D2 1,966 134 521 201 (*) 4,620 6,147 32 1,226 788 19 4,158 76 245 439 2 4,54D0 1,150 4,99D6 251 70 1,016 3 1,449 92 1,359 -2 4,736 11 24 778 6 26 1,821 2,060 11 383 0 300 84 2,447 9 245 518 2 12 790 836 36 438 34 342 62 396 339 European Communities (10) Belgium . . France Germany Italy Luxembourg Netherlands United Kingdom Denmark, Greece, and Ireland. ... Other Europe Sweden Switzerland Other Japan Australia, New Zealand, and South Africa.. . Latin America South and Central America Panama Other Other Western Hemisphere Bermuda . Netherlands Antilles .. U.K. Islands, Caribbean Other Middle East Israel Other Other Africa, Asia, and Pacific Memorandum—OPEC 1 217 519 (*) 111 0 134 0 88 46 8,098 5,444 280 103 237 23 1,840 1 881 0 2,237 3,079 2,473 1,480 51 1,847 1,338 9 1,237 592 593 51 676 159 460 57 7,762 139 630 2,188 197 110 1,273 3,086 139 1,190 436 495 259 768 478 75 1,254 94 0 121 411 159 26 D° 1,388 2,147 63 313 35 184 58 6 D 57 972 890 (*) 250 17 D8 0 1,252 2,624 1>35 2 D 1,199 169 9,677 4 113 1,624 182 252 117 423 649 6,126 151 836 (*) 22 390 5 1 298 3 83 176 21 35 14,229 4 906 5,360 221 2,154 1,267 1,321 397 1,914 357 464 786 478 2,806 2,168 638 11,422 1,337 9,190 717 178 0 0 0 4 0 5 1 0 110 104 6 796 1,325 1,285 40 4,035 255 3,731 30 19 8 3 5 213 31 181 2 2 317 -16 36 45 -8 360 60 286 75 86 -11 1,840 623 1,034 160 22 37 27 11 320 1 302 4 12 380 7 2 4 779 3 -2 669 CO -13 4,401 428 3,974 0 0 0 14 0 14 76 -1 (*) 0 (*) 373 246 127 9 634 0 16 83 89 271 17 (*) 202 4,045 0 326 108 6 0 31 1,837 13 0 2 0 2 0 (*) 6 4 1,788 (*) 19 4 0 4 -1 3 1,325 0 570 60 72 3,308 652 0 0 331 232 99 2,976 119 2,566 263 27 124 19 105 528 43 462 19 4 0 0 0 544 0 544 -5 212 0 555 * Less than $500,000 (±). Suppressed to avoid disclosure of data of individual companies. 1. OPEC is the Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries. Its members are Algeria, Ecuador, Gabon, Indonesia, Iran, Iraq, Kuwait, Libya, Nigeria, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, Venezuela, and the United Arab Emirates. D 52 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS August 1985 Table 11.—Foreign Direct Investment Position in the United States, 1983 [Millions of dollars] Manufacturing All industries All countries . 137,061 . . 11,434 Canada Europe European Communities (10) Belgium France Germany Italy Luxembourg Netherlands United Kingdom . Denmark, Greece, and Ireland Other Europe Sweden Switzerland Other Japan Australia, New Zealand, and South Africa Latin America South and Central America Panama Other Other Western Hemisphere Bermuda Netherlands Antilles U K Islands Caribbean Other . . .... , .. .. Middle East Israel Other Other Africa Asia and Pacific Memorandum OPEC l Mining Petroleum 1,928 613 18,209 1,391 Total 47,665 3,313 ChemiFood cals and and allied kindred products products Primary and fabricated metals 15,766 5,322 7,447 74 100 Other Machin- manuery facturing 1,255 8,608 1,016 10,522 867 Wholesale trade Retail trade Banking Finance, except banking Insurance Real estate Other industries 21,031 5,482 8,697 2,269 8,665 14,636 8,478 492 304 757 2,274 927 6,835 3,141 1,040 323 92,936 1,256 16,326 36,866 6,796 13,506 2,415 5,772 8,377 10,124 4,360 5,577 1,236 7,214 82,286 2,261 5,726 10,845 1,238 297 29,182 32,152 584 10,650 2,124 7,464 1,061 1,100 (°) (D) 239 515 -2 113 96 0 156 (*) (DD) () 15,906 31,479 514 (") 5,487 79 -11 4,487 359 (DD) 79 () 8,646 11,222 9,221 5,955 110 (D) 5,388 420 1,051 361 4,165 57 171 3 5,891 (D) 266 30 (DD) (D) () 2,094 1 905 (D) (°) 6 11,732 (D) 2,970 2,190 (D) 0 2,923 3,201 (°) 1,774 85 1,694 -4 1,956 (D) 584 200 4 (D) (°) 628 2 459 (DD) () 44 4,599 8 110 1,079 85 2 1,879 1,416 18 1,173 579 539 56 7,301 37 1,556 986 104 (D) 2,611 1,882 (D) 1,076 195 812 69 8,818 141 664 2,559 130 50 1,435 3,685 153 1,306 517 494 295 4,247 (D) (°) 509 1 (°) 745 2,876 0 113 2 75 36 5,172 (D) 460 259 237 (D) 1,537 2,390 (D) 405 (DD) () 198 1,009 (D) -1,476 281 (°) 79 981 956 1 227 -21 230 19 5,429 (D) 71 1,135 (D) 0 1,354 2,821 (D) 1,785 (D) 1,600 (D) 6,419 10 24 893 6 24 2,254 3,196 12 416 0 328 88 2,707 6 310 493 2 15 894 956 31 434 40 323 71 11,336 (D) -408 1,605 186 283 140 466 530 7,823 234 1,384 (°) 182 515 430 999 9 67 392 8 6 261 9 107 169 25 40 (D) (D) 70 164 15,035 47 829 5,225 274 1,876 1,250 1,335 490 1,691 477 511 960 507 4,068 720 2,747 2,073 674 12,289 1,168 9,948 985 188 0 0 0 47 0 5 -2 44 142 (°) (D) 686 167 423 62 35 1,069 1,083 -14 4,156 296 3,754 94 12 8 3 5 266 D (D) () 1 2 178 (D) (°) 1,697 (D) 1,629 (D) 11 (D) (°) (D) (DD) () (°) (D) -2 (°) (D) -69 (D) 10 (D) 22 (D) 54 48 6 436 48 346 (DD) () -4 4 -8 1,695 526 968 175 26 51 34 17 426 7 393 13 14 (D) (°) 420 (°) 0 (D) (°) (') 125 (°) (D) 835 1 567 280 -13 (D) (°) 3 (D) 20 (D) (°) 0 331 224 107 3,738 90 3,244 335 69 150 8 141 570 61 486 21 2 4,446 449 3,997 0 0 0 D 14 6 8 99 96 3 (DD) (D) () (*) 0 (') (DD) (D) () 4 1 3 91 94 -3 (DD) (D) () 4 0 4 429 280 150 (D) (°) (D) 0 0 0 602 0 602 (°) (DD) () -9 164 (D) -5 (D) 6 59 (D) 58 263 (°) (D) 273 (D) D 205 6 0 614 (D) Retail trade Banking Finance, except banking Insurance Real estate Other industries 9,279 875 4,039 () 0 10 -22 6 8 -3 -28 -5 139 () Table 12.—Foreign Direct Investment Position in the United States, 1984 [Millions of dollars] Manufacturing All industries All countries Canada Europe European Communities (10) .. . Belgium France Germany Italy Luxembourg Netherlands United Kingdom Denmark, Greece, and Ireland. Other Europe Sweden Switzerland . Other Japan Australia, New Zealand, and South Africa Latin America. South and Central America Panama Other Other Western Hemisphere Bermuda Netherlands Antilles U.K. Islands, Caribbean Other Middle East Israel Other . Other Africa Asia and Pacific 1 Memorandum— OPEC .. .. Mining Petroleum 159,571 4,049 24,916 14,001 785 1,419 PriWholemary Other sale Machin- manuand trade fabriery facturing cated metals Food and kindred products Chemicals and allied products 50,664 8,141 16,749 5,725 8,950 11,100 24,042 6,452 10,203 4,246 8,819 16,899 3,888 89 103 1,402 1,201 1,093 1,120 531 1,093 547 982 2,717 917 3,301 Total 106,567 1,409 22,897 38,684 7,482 14,494 2,476 5,773 8,459 11,396 5,080 5,891 2,890 7,131 7,888 94,850 2,559 6,502 11,956 1,614 751 32,643 38,099 725 11,718 2,222 8,349 1,147 1,213 (DD) () 243 505 -3 160 168 0 197 (DD) (D) () 22,557 (DD) () 7DD) () 9,878 10,917 (D) 340 316 22 3 32,697 495 5,402 4,431 340 74 12,470 9,347 138 5,988 1,008 4,782 198 6,387 (D) 338 27 (DD) (D) () 2,193 3 1,095 (DD) . () 3 12,376 (°) 2,849 2,346 (D) 0 3,340 3,302 ,10 2,118 60 2,056 2 2,037 69 590 210 2 (D) (D) 717 2 439 (DD) () 68 4,553 13 141 922 49 2 1,942 1,467 18 1,219 553 614 52 7,343 43 1,484 927 84 47 2,985 1,668 106 1,116 229 813 73 9,784 188 503 3,453 135 88 1,620 3,580 216 1,612 664 726 222 4,961 105 121 513 (DD) () 1,065 3,128 0 119 2 79 38 5,488 (D) 418 272 321 (D) 1,418 2,337 214 404 (DD) () 267 2,528 (D) -560 335 (D) 98 1,377 943 1 361 D () 331 (D) 5,439 (D) 61 1,287 (D) 0 1,473 2,573 (°) 1,691 99 1,538 54 7,375 10 26 969 (D) (D) 2,308 4,008 12 513 0 391 121 2,808 -2 341 455 -1 15 873 1,100 27 493 45 375 73 14,817 7 178 2,262 197 267 535 539 724 9,696 244 1,778 -312 175 663 481 2,366 (D) 43 317 8 -5 221 8 85 132 (°) 42 (D) (D) 72 141 15,516 272 695 5,287 271 1,898 1,098 1,435 586 1,394 504 651 924 530 4,482 778 2,804 1,867 938 12,711 1,091 10,523 900 197 0 0 0 272 (D) 15 2 (D) 86 81 5 609 97 499 (DD) () 954 927 28 4,333 303 3,883 129 18 9 4 5 262 (DD) (D) () 0 239 190 48 1,659 (D) 1,552 (D) 13 (DD) () 31 (DD) (D) () 5 1 (DD) () -59 (D) 7 (D) 23 3 23 22 1 562 65 463 32 2 -9 -23 14 1,403 292 935 148 28 44 31 13 460 5 412 28 15 (DD) () 578 (D) 0 (D) -3 0 112 104 7 812 6 548 270 -13 (DD) () 2 (DD) (D) (D) () 0 365 255 110 4,117 83 3,629 323 82 183 2 180 595 65 507 7 16 5,159 497 4,662 0 0 0 15 6 9 94 89 6 (DD) (D) () (DD) (D) () 5 1 4 87 87 (*) 148 (D) (°) (D) 0 (°) 448 286 162 (D) (D) 5 0 0 0 674 0 674 (D) -6 (D) 1,146 (D) 25 131 (D) (*) 0 (*) g (D) -12 66 156 59 300 23 (D) 402 (D) 187 D 255 5 0 669 (D) 4,725 0 12 -36 7 -4 1 -38 2 () * Less than $500,000 (±). Suppressed to avoid disclosure of data of individual companies. 1. OPEC is the Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries. Its members are Algeria, Ecuador, Gabon, Indonesia, Iran, Iraq, Kuwait, Libya, Nigeria, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, Venezuela, and the United Arab Emirates. 0 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS August 1985 53 Table 13.—Foreign Direct Investment in the United States: Capital Inflows, 1981 [Millions of dollars; outflows (—)] Manufacturing All industries Mining Petroleum ChemiFood cals and and allied kindred products products Total PriWholemary Other sale Machin- manuand trade ery fabrifacturing cated metals Retail trade Banking Finance, except banking Insurance Real estate Other industries 25,195 833 3,165 7,445 971 3,211 878 1,145 1,239 4,114 680 1,935 -106 992 2,795 3,342 Canada 2,127 171 110 651 (D) 20 271 119 (D) 96 58 96 -5 110 574 266 Europe 14,969 708 2,689 6,240 800 3,099 339 1,005 996 1,527 617 1,186 -415 741 1,423 254 14,223 323 1,961 1,702 395 26 5,223 4,512 81 746 10 500 236 723 -1 3 (D) 524 (D) 106 -4 0 15 0 (DD) () 2,628 (D) 27 64 (DD) () 2,282 114 (D) 61 21 42 2 5,878 11 2,520 271 8 -3 1,647 1,387 37 362 43 224 96 635 (D) 76 11 (D) (') (D) 380 (*) 165 (DD) () 3 3,035 -5 (D) 153 (D) 0 75 381 3 64 12 51 1 182 (D) 21 122 -3 (D) (D) 204 (D) 157 (DD) () 89 1,044 (DD) () 271 12 (D) 450 298 (*) -39 48 84 -2 981 -3 7 -20 D () (*) 840 124 (D) 15 2 8 6 1,455 45 -22 924 124 -6 -293 917 12 72 -59 100 31 568 4 (D) 121 (*) (D) 194 (D) 0 49 2 28 24 1,095 (D) 83 114 14 2 174 (D) 12 91 (DD) () 52 -428 -24 (D) (DD) (D) () 219 (D) 0 13 D () 9 (D) 733 (D) 5 68 D () 0 329 360 (D) 8 (D) 16 (D) 1,350 5 -1 164 1 5 539 632 5 73 0 54 19 222 1 80 3 (*) 2 26 108 1 32 -5 30 7 2,970 (*) 154 287 67 25 43 95 56 1,805 -7 534 (D) (D) 42 77 D D D () -2 29 All countries European Communities (10) Belgium France Germany Italy Luxembourg Netherlands United Kingdom Denmark, Greece, and Ireland Other Europe Sweden Switzerland Other Japan Australia, New Zealand, and South Africa Latin America . South and Central America Panama Other Other Western Hemisphere Bermuda Netherlands Antilles U.K. Islands, Caribbean Other Middle East Israel Other Other Africa, Asia, and Pacific Memorandum — OPEC 1 D () 1 () 5 6 54 30 107 13 170 81 63 19 28 -23 135 41 -98 (D) (*) (DD) () 15 (D) 2 (D) -65 (D) 15 4 11 -2 (D) 12 _7 (D) (DD) () (*) (D) (*) (D) 1 (D) (D) 0 (D) 4 (DD) () (D) (D) 0 1 0 1 3 0 3 -35 -13 (D) -2 (*) 1 272 -4 () 224 2,116 -42 211 160 96 65 1,956 326 1,446 218 -34 0 0 0 42 0 41 (*) 0 19 11 7 193 (D) 110 (D) 59 2,660 -12 2,672 0 0 0 81 0 2,689 0 D D 2 () (DD) (D) (D) () (D). (°) 2 () 8 46 388 56 659 83 2 1 3 -10 (D) 3 (D) 2 (DD) () 32 (D) 0 6 (D) 0 39 (*) 40 348 (D) 219 123 (D) (DD) () (*) (DD) () 5 0 0 54 32 22 604 30 517 51 6 15 2 13 68 19 40 (DD) () (°) (*) (D) (*) 0 (*) 48 34 14 (DD) (D) () 0 0 0 (D) 0 (D) 2,632 -1 2,633 (D) 15 24 (D) (*) (D) 1 (*) 26 D () 0 63 2,633 Retail trade Banking Finance, except banking -13 5 -266 670 17 (DD) () -284 (DD) () 28 (D) -132 -61 -71 802 (°) 453 (D) 1 (*) 0 (*) (DD) (D) () (D) -11 (D) 1 2 (*) -33 Table 14.—Foreign Direct Investment in the United States: Capital Inflows, 1982 [Millions of dollars; outflows (-)] Manufacturing All industries All countries 13,792 Canada Europe . European Communities (10) Belgium France Germany Italy Luxembourg Netherlands United Kingdom Denmark, Greece, and Ireland Other Europe Sweden Switzerland Other Japan Australia, New Zealand, and South Africa Latin America South and Central America .. Panama Other Other Western Hemisphere . Bermuda Netherlands Antilles U.K. Islands, Caribbean Other Middle East Israel Other .. . . Other Africa, Asia, and Pacific Memorandum—OPEC l Mining Petroleum Total Food Chemicals and and kindred allied products products PriWholemary Other sale and Machin- manutrade fabriery facturing cated metals Insurance Real estate Other industries 1,380 -1,345 2,414 2,742 928 682 -216 395 954 2,252 672 1,373 907 874 2,521 -1,331 -1,489 -232 173 15 75 10 -180 253 -26 55 56 -9 -37 119 59 10,458 196 2,205 2,178 819 485 -168 438 604 790 440 930 653 877 1,392 797 9,449 31 -195 419 335 48 3,434 5,321 57 1,008 48 934 27 134 1 (DD) () -4 1 -78 4 0 62 0 (D) (D) 2,193 (D) 19 14 (°) -4 970 1,129 18 13 (D) 27 (D) 1,995 -9 58 26 48 5 717 1,161 -11 183 -65 314 -65 690 -2 17 -9 (DD) () 319 364 -1 129 (DD) () (*) 325 7 (D) 6 D () 0 159 358 D () 160 13 148 -2 -57 (D) -13 36 4 -1 -43 60 (D) -111 (DD) () -58 475 (DD) () 131 56 (D) 274 21 -2 -36 -71 29 5 562 -6 280 -66 (*) (*) 7 357 -11 42 -10 63 -11 795 20 -36 27 115 16 -63 690 27 -6 77 -5 -78 448 -7 (D) 21 (*) 3 143 (D) 0 -8 3 -4 -1 910 (D) 13 10 189 (D) 493 (D) 13 20 (DD) () 20 544 39 (D) CO (DD) () 317 526 (') 109 5 25 80 429 1 18 -20 2 0 160 268 (*) 449 (D) 431 (D) 1,232 1 1 122 1 -2 271 833 4 160 0 150 9 770 1 27 77 (*) 6 505 149 7 27 4 14 9 1,977 (*) 194 307 17 7 -3 9 277 1,129 84 144 (D) D D D (D) 91 7 7 D () 2 5 26 142 8 -16 76 () -5 () (*) 58 27 () 1,629 -60 280 -15 13 118 -48 121 -219 256 38 92 197 60 706 75 453 328 125 1,176 298 988 34 -75 0 0 0 -60 0 -59 (*) 0 25 (D) (°) 256 (D) 88 (D) -83 128 130 -3 -143 84 -230 11 9 4 (*) 3 9 17 (D) (') (D) (DD) (D) () (DD) (D) (D) () 2 (DD) () 11 (DD) () (°) -4 (D) (D) (DD) (D) () 1 -4 33 (D) (°) 187 (D) -232 (D) -4 102 88 14 154 (°) 156 (°) 2 g -5 -1 44 (D) 37 (°) (*) (DD) () 92 (D) 0 (D) (°) -2 33 1 -34 229 (D) 301 (D) (D) (DD) (D) () (DD) () 0 0 50 35 15 656 8 651 -18 15 35 -9 44 39 3 38 -2 1 798 94 704 0 0 0 (°) 0 (°) -32 —2 30 (*) (*) 0 (*) 0 (*) -28 0 -28 4 0 4 -9 -2 -7 77 (°) (D) (*) 0 (*) 118 55 63 (DD) () (D) 163 0 163 (D) (*) (D) 120 0 (°) 54 (D) 1 (D) 2 -9 (*) (D) 27 (°) 0 0 0 D () 46 (D) 715 0 (°) -19 (*) 3 -29 11 -4 76 (*) 107 3 0 161 (D) 1 * Less than $500,000 (±). Suppressed to avoid disclosure of data of individual companies. 1. OPEC is the Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries. Its members are Algeria, Ecuador, Gabon, Indonesia, Iran, Iraq, Kuwait, Libya, Nigeria, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, Venezuela, and the United Arab Emirates. D 54 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS August 1985 Table 15.—Foreign Direct Investment in the United States: Capital Inflows, 1983 [Millions of dollars; outflows (-)] Manufacturing All industries Mining Petroleum Total ChemiFood and cals and kindred allied products products PriWholemary sale Other Machin- manuand trade fabriery facturing cated metals Retail trade Banking Finance, except banking Other industries Insurance Real estate 800 2,933 465 384 -54 11,946 54 509 3,542 798 1,390 97 108 1,149 2,294 253 909 187 Canada 215 5 -98 251 3 -24 231 28 14 -60 19 -36 -59 Europe 9,134 42 1,223 3,480 721 1,703 -63 22 1,097 874 52 734 -66 879 1,660 256 7,774 317 201 1,007 28 10 2,778 3,727 128 1,360 358 962 39 -25 (D) 67 23 -3 1 2 (°) 0 66 C) (°) O 1,109 (D) 14 -57 (D) -3 546 513 1 114 (°) 46 (°) 2,937 128 284 301 133 (*) 1,371 723 -3 543 71 461 11 697 -4 19 6 (DD) () 429 254 (*) 23 (*) 20 3 1,377 (D) 107 210 (°) 0 686 118 (°) 326 -7 335 -2 -40 (D) 63 1 4 1 17 -150 (D) -23 55 -71 7 88 (D) 40 118 795 -10 42 325 -56 -21 -10 511 14 79 82 -41 39 58 (°) (°) 70 (D) 152 (°) 0 -6 D (D) () 2 635 5 48 98 -20 (D) 144 242 (°) 99 (DD) () 18 -47 (°) (°) 47 2 5 12 168 (*) -19 (D) 56 (D) 429 (*) 5 115 (D) 0 85 210 (°) 450 (°) 428 (") 1,629 (') 4 115 (D) 84 90 10 -66 -13 57 5 814 5 56 202 -9 3 154 412 -9 283 37 234 12 254 -4 78 29 (*\ 3 77 135 -5 1 6 -14 10 1,653 (D) 523 9 4 42 21 63 1,668 83 59 (D) 13 119 87 1 1 112 44 657 46 (°) (°) 23 -13 36 23 19 3 3 -2 All countries European Communities (10) Belgium France Germany Luxembourg Netherlands United Kingdom Denmark Greece and Ireland Other Europe Sweden Switzerland Other Japan Australia, New Zealand, and South Africa 218 8 Latin America 474 -1 Middle East Israel Other Other Africa Asia and Pacific Memorandum—OPEC l 47 -319 3 33 5 -328 7 6 25 -61 -18 56 _y -195 4 5 3 121 100 171 CD0) -2 398 1,113 1 31 0 28 3 0 (*) (*) (•) 29 (D) (°) -177 (°) 109 (°) 73 -281 -201 -80 -38 21 -56 12 -14 (*) (*) (*) 33 (°) (D) 1 -1 -139 (DD) () -190 (") -209 (D) -2 -91 (D) (°) 30 (°) (D) -23 -2 -45 8 -53 27 6 (°) 2 (D) -6 4 -11 62 12 54 (°) (D) -78 -82 4 -117 -79 -68 25 4 13 7 6 107 6 92 9 1 () 97 (°) 0 (D) -5 2 120 (DD) () 50 (°) -108 (°) (*) >) (") (°) (°) 0 9 -1 10 648 -10 557 59 41 16 26 -10 0 0 0 4 6 -2 1 (DD) () (*) (D) (D) 2 0 -2 (°) (°) (D) (*) 1 1 P) (°) (D) -114 (°) (°) 4 0 4 55 34 21 11 (°) (°) 0 0 0 52 0 52 3 (DD) () 236 (°) 6 74 35 5 (D) 7 (D) 126 -31 -8 (°) 1 61 15 41 0 C) 0 52 13 Retail trade Banking Finance, except banking Insurance Real estate Other industries 767 21 -89 68 496 216 538 215 42 South and Central America Panama Other Other Western Hemisphere Bermuda Netherlands Antilles U K Islands Caribbean Other 45 -148 -120 -137 -1 0 0 0 -1 0 4 -72 1 -4 D () 31 (°) (") D () Table 16.—Foreign Direct Investment in the United States: Capital Inflows, 1984 [Millions of dollars; outflows (-)] Manufacturing All industries Mining Petroleum Total ChemiFood and cals and kindred allied products products PriWholemary Other sale and Machin- manutrade fabriery facturing cated metals 22,514 1,999 6,657 3,337 693 962 499 333 851 2,955 938 1,602 1,894 148 2,216 Canada 2,401 149 -125 574 14 4 147 225 85 208 616 242 225 437 -9 Europe 13,809 102 6,563 2,192 679 989 167 184 -j 359 1,261 688 363 1,530 118 1,066 163 12,707 298 732 1,107 375 127 3,699 6,228 141 1,103 95 925 83 61 (*) 3 3 -11 -1 -5 72 0 40 (") (D) (°) 6,642 (DD) () 10 (D) -2 1,255 4,970 (D) -80 -44 -35 (*) 1,594 78 83 -37 19 -5 1,266 367 28 598 47 618 27 488 (D) 67 -3 (DD) () 326 91 2 191 (D) (°) -3 646 50 -124 156 (D) 0 420 101 (D) 343 -24 362 6 187 (D) 6 9 1 (D) 82 89 (*) -20 (D) (") 24 46 5 30 -159 35 (*) 62 52 1 44 27 76 -4 319 6 -64 -40 20 (D) 375 33 (°) 39 33 3 4 966 47 160 873 5 38 194 -94 63 295 147 220 -72 682 (DD) () 3 (D) (°) 288 252 0 6 (*) 5 2 301 (D) -43 12 83 65 194 -53 (°) 63 (DD) () 65 1,396 (°) 917 54 (D) 19 370 -13 (*) 134 (°) 102 (D) -18 (*) -10 152 -3 0 91 -248 -1 -100D () -69 (D) 974 (') 2 75 (DD) () 83 802 1 92 0 58 34 109 -8 24 -39 -3 (*) -36 174 -4 54 5 47 2 3,469 (D) 230 637 11 -35 395 75 191 1,847 10 436 (D) -7 141 51 1,367 D () -24 -73 -1 -11 -38 -1 -22 -39 (°) 1 (*) -3 3 -23 519 225 -23 40 -6 18 -160 93 95 -296 27 144 -42 52 368 24 107 -153 259 412 80 519 -36 9 0 0 0 225 (D) 10 -1 (D) 2 (D) (°) -25 -70 76 (°) (°) 115 -156 42 154 4 113 31 6 1 (*) (*) -7 (D) 12 (D) 2 61 (°) (D) -42 (D) -76 (D) 2 -155 (DD) () 5 (DD) () (D) 3 11 (') 10 82 -3 (D) (D) 31 -26 -5 126 17 117 (°) (°) 4 -26 22 291 234 -33 -26 2 7 -3 -4 33 1 19 15 1 (°) (°) 154 (D) 0 (°) (D) (*) -14 (D) (°) 28 5 -23 -10 (*) (DD) () 1 (°) (°) (°) (D) 0 28 25 3 340 _fj 346 -13 13 33 -6 39 -9 4 -14 -14 14 706 48 659 0 0 0 1 0 1 -8 -7 -1 (*) (*) 0 (*) 0 (*) -5 0 -5 1 (*) 1 -4 -7 3 (°) (D) (°) (D) 0 (D) 19 6 13 (D) (°) (D) 0 0 0 73 0 73 (DD) (D) () 242 (*) 35 -24 -5 -3 -6 -18 7 (D) (*) 22 (D) (*) 129 (D) 48 D 50 (*) 0 55 (D) All countries European Communities (10) Belgium France Germany Italy Luxembourg Netherlands United Kingdom Denmark, Greece, and Ireland Other Europe Sweden Switzerland Other ... . Japan Australia, New Zealand, and South Africa Latin America South and Central America Panama Other Other Western Hemisphere Bermuda Netherlands Antilles U.K. Islands, Caribbean Other Middle East Israel Other Other Africa, Asia, and Pacific Memorandum— OPEC 1 ... . 677 0 1 17 (*) -1 -10 -10 3 () * Less than $500,000 (±). Suppressed to avoid disclosure of data of individual companies. 1. OPEC is the Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries. Its members are Algeria, Ecuador, Gabon, Indonesia, Iran, Iraq, Kuwait, Libya, Nigeria, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, Venezuela, and the United Arab Emirates. D SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS August 1985 55 Table 17.—Foreign Direct Investment in the United States: Equity Capital Inflows, 1981 [Millions of dollars; outflows (-)] Manufacturing All industries Mining Petroleum Food Chemicals and and kindred allied products products Total PriWhole- Retail mary Other sale trade Machin- manuand trade ery fabrifacturing cated metals 421 337 720 1,854 104 16 161 483 190 483 936 326 1,019 239 491 715 254 851 0 455 0 88 240 491 0 1 98 1,001 0 70 226 0 97 431 0 127 96 28 3 2 194 79 (*) 28 313 0 0 131 0 0 4 61 146 0 0 0 283 214 4 81 23 1 0 44 60 1 40 14 55 2 31 22 685 5 (*) 163 0 5 272 238 1 30 0 37 51 396 1 387 10 33 0 19 (*) 0 0 -2 22 419 6 10 71 4 606 102 5 5 (*) 414 359 55 0 C) 0 0 0 6 0 0 0 0 4 40 17 24 566 11 507 44 3 14 5 8 88 -1 79 9 (*) 1,422 (*) 1,422 Europe 8,352 714 249 3,409 543 1,299 106 978 7,617 85 1,399 1,139 602 32 1,294 3,045 21 735 121 439 174 704 0 242 0 2,84D6 357 1,231 -48 D3 42 168 0 7 (*) -2 341 908 2 562 116 341 105 -126 0 0 1,025 0 , Jaoan Australia, New Zealand, and South Africa Latin America South and Central America Panama Other Other Western Hemisphere Bermuda Netherlands Antilles U K Islands Caribbean Other Middle East Israel Other Other Africa Asia and Pacific Memorandum—OPEC l DO 525 0 10 DO 6 0 1,358 (*) 29 102 63 39 1,256 381 747 124 4 0 0 0 (*)0 0 0 0 29 0 29 0 0 1,489 33 1,456 0 0 0 67 0 1,468 0 0 0 2 0 0 79 0 0 2 0 68 18 6 D 0 0 15 4 D 94 2 136 112 16 0 7 0 1 1 0 -1 2 2 0 (*) 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 DO 1 6 0 0 1 1 15 0 0 92 0 1,306 883 290 0 273 (*) 1,219 278 2,025 1,588 732 European Communities (10) Belgium France Germany Italy Luxembourg Netherlands United Kingdom Denmark, Greece, and Ireland. Other Europe Sweden Switzerland Other Other industries 38 4,611 354 3 Real estate 374 667 116 1,393 Insurance 38 830 2,231 608 Finance, except banking 1,790 14,795 Canada All countries Banking 1 1 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 D 2 1? D5 0 112 565 0 13 0 17 -17 0 -1 0 (*) 0 (*) (*) 0 2 0 5 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 29 0 0 0 0 0 1 5 39 0 0 0 29 1 0 0 47 Table 18.— Foreign Direct Investment in the United States: Equity Capital Inflows, 1982 [Millions of dollars; outflows (— )] Manufacturing All industries All countries Mining Petroleum Total Food Chemiand cals and kindred allied products products PriWholemary Other sale and Machin- manutrade fabriery facturing cated metals Retail trade Banking Finance, except banking Insurance Real estate Other industries 1,397 201 1,468 571 733 1,839 1,060 90 16 P) P) 111 179 131 620 917 323 78D3 329 2 34 24 9,723 -1,176 476 3,154 444 Canada -206 -1,416 230 281 5 Europe ... . 6,937 235 199 2,315 325 335 316 359 980 691 90 1,040 507 0 199 0 2,023 305 358 111 1 292 0 0 0 0 288 3 20 0 0 134 215 22 2 125 22 106 81 0 (*) P) 0 0 49 29 0 0 95 537 1 18 88 P) 0 146 1,009 0 1 0 957 2 143 154 2 (*) 371 284 0 23 P) 20 European Communities (10) . Belgium . . France Germany Italy Luxembourg Netherlands. . . United Kingdom Denmark, Greece, and Ireland Other Europe Sweden Switzerland Other Japan Australia, New Zealand, and South Africa Latin America South and Central America Panama Other Other Western Hemisphere Bermuda Netherlands Antilles U.K. Islands, Caribbean Other Middle East Israel Other Other Africa, Asia, and Pacific Memorandum—OPEC 1 5,784 71 310 918 199 3 1,892 2,359 34 1,153 211 792 150 2 0 0 1,063 0 121 5 1,077 196 51 144 881 57 735 81 9 0 0 0 632 20 612 0 0 0 0 0 0 98 662 118 341 4 0 (*) 0 (*) (*) 633 866 5 292 68 208 16 6 313 24 112 0 0 0 60 15 97 24 0 DO 0 0 13 0 0 0 0 378 1,568 2 -24 205 0 0 16 1 46 0 0 362 0 84 60 402 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 8 0 67 32 22 14 0 9 0 321 27 5 D 32 P) P) 19 0 0 97 320 0 16 P) P) 0 (*) P) P) 86 1 0 325 358 3 134 0 124 10 67 P) 0 0 80 P) 0 154 110 4 -5 5 15 4 P) 0 49 5 0 0 3 5 30 61 P) (*) (*)0 60 0 566 3 P) P) 0 40 27 13 526 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 88 0 88 P) 0 P) 1 0 94 P) 540 0 0 0 5 2 4 0 0 P) 0 81 P) (*) 0 P) 0 39 P) 0 P)0 P) 0 0 0 0 0 0 P) P) 59 4 (*) 3 11 P) 30 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 4 154 P) 23 P) P)5 DO 1 0 0 0 0 26 3 D 181 185 D1 0 0 0 0 101 3 33 501 8 91 38 P) 54 5 42 5 1 * Less than $500,000 (±). D Suppressed to avoid disclosure of data of individual companies. 1. OPEC is the Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries. Its members are Algeria, Ecuador, Gabon, Indonesia, Iran, Iraq, Kuwait, Libya, Nigeria, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, Venezuela, and the United Arab Emirates. 56 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS August 1985 Table 19.—Foreign Direct Investment in the United States: Equity Capital Inflows, 1983 [Millions of dollars; outflows (-)] Manufacturing All industries 8,699 All countries Petroleum 138 495 2,136 43 101 214 7 18 899 Canada ChemiFood cals and and allied kindred products products Mining Total 5,098 72 326 1,626 4,457 125 364 914 185 14 1,003 1,693 159 641 120 435 85 67 325 0 1,184 Japan 909 0 Australia, New Zealand, and South Africa 119 3 1,183 0 180 90 90 1,003 143 735 121 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 353 29 324 0 0 0 6 6 1 0 1 Europe.. . . European Communities (10) Belgium France Germany Italy . . . . Luxembourg Netherlands United Kingdom Denmark, Greece, and Ireland Other Europe Sweden . Switzerland Other Latin America South and Central America Panama Other Other Western Hemisphere Bermuda . . Netherlands Antilles U K Islands Caribbean Other Middle East Israel Other . . . Other Africa Asia and Pacific 138 Memorandum—OPEC l 318 1 0 7 0 5 0 35 0 0 146 411 540 451 PriWholemary Other sale Machin- manuand trade fabriery facturing cated metals 32 -21 -112 0 2 439 1,082 466 235 1,933 941 116 25 248 45 411 333 637 2 98 175 3 4 112 211 31 176 368 (*) 40 712 CO 93 152 18 5 238 -5 175 0 1 978 (*) 370 91 (*) (*) 332 550 0 16 44 2 96 129 10 16 104 28 26 158 28 25 83 19 3 0 1 1 14 39 40 0 -13 28 3 3 0 36 10 10 0 30 20 -12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 C) (*) 0 (*) (*) 0 5 5 0 24 1 0 0 0 0 0 6 6 0 -18 4 7 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1,180 25 993 0 0 254 35 200 1 25 920 239 0 191 Other industries 794 0 92 4 Real estate 41 -1 (D) 13 0 Insurance 396 49 100 0 32 16 8 8 (*) 1 Finance, except banking 812 0 1 169 144 30 442 83 350 10 Banking 365 0 3 7 0 0 0 0 0 Retail trade 35 356 79 17 9 15 0 0 0 183 0 559 72 -6 2 564 -3 529 36 2 70 20 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 27 3 3 0 0 0 0 7 0 7 28 0 0 Retail trade Banking Finance, except banking Insurance Real estate Other industries 355 1,839 474 541 1,202 1,222 261 253 39 284 260 2 16 14 0 0 69 159 0 24 2 15 8 292 28 6 20 0 0 0 54 94 0 1 0 1 0 (*) 1 1 0 0 89 0 0 39 0 1 0 1 0 82 57 1 100 (') C) (*) 57 7 50 4 5 0 5 (*) 5 (*) 0 DO 1 25 41 40 7 0 22 0 8 Table 20.—Foreign Direct Investment in the United States: Equity Capital Inflows, 1984 [Millions of dollars; outflows (-)] Manufacturing All industries All countries . .. Canada Europe 10,909 Mining Petroleum 1,776 340 2,404 114 Food Chemiand cals and kindred allied products products Total 2,355 19 750 439 PriWholemary Other sale and Machin- manutrade fabriery facturing cated metals 1,173 149 15 6 612 49 806 698 33 26 4,013 49 200 1,062 15 409 98 107 432 486 130 566 480 280 476 3,388 70 436 600 63 34 891 1,248 47 625 194 346 85 49 0 1 7 0 0 136 0 11 0 253 45 89 0 28 3 384 (*) 446 0 3 81 0 120 461 450 210 0 474 (*) 0 47 0 0 0 0 0 1 64 783 28 134 121 7 2 366 123 3 280 76 198 6 Japan 1,264 0 -1 531 Australia, New Zealand, and South Africa 1,501 4 -9 European Communities (10) Belgium France Germany Italy .... Luxembourg Netherlands United Kingdom Denmark, Greece, and Ireland Other Europe Sweden . .. Switzerland Other Latin America South and Central America Panama Other Other Western Hemisphere Bermuda .. ... Netherlands Antilles U.K. Islands, Caribbean Other ... Middle East Israel Other Other Africa, Asia, and Pacific Memorandum—OPEC l 0 0 74 0 1 DO 7 -12 1 4 0 4 0 23 12 87 -15 102 656 233 424 -1 0 0 0 220 0 0 0 23 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 11 15 1 25 0 891 22 869 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 1 1 0 0 0 15 6 D 3 220 92 70 (*) 3 5 0 54 9 743 870 15 17 0 0 (*) (*) 0 0 0 0 0 23 2 18 1 0 200 36 0 48 2 (*) 4 20 123 228 0 -2 5 1 8 0 0 0 1 1 0 7 0 1 0 DO D6 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 6 0 0 0 6 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 (*) 0 1 1 0 68 282 40 (*) 0 (*) 0 0 0 10 0 5 5 67 51 56 116 99 105 58 0 20 84 0 0 0 20 84 0 0 0 (*) 0 0 (*) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 27 DO 114 303 0 1 0 (*) 1 8 0 50 1 0 0 0 357 38 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 12 -18 7 369 3 340 26 (*) 13 0 0 0 48 0 48 0 0 0 0 5 0 (*) 0 41 0 0 22 0 70 -6 198 0 30 0 30 (*) 0 0 18 0 35 25 4 19 2 0 * Less than $500,000 (±). Suppressed to avoid disclosure of data of individual companies. 1. OPEC is the Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries. Its members are Algeria, Ecuador, Gabon, Indonesia, Iran, Iraq, Kuwait, Libya, Nigeria, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, Venezuela, and the United Arab Emirates. D 57 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS August 1985 Table 21.—Foreign Direct Investment in the United States: Reinvested Earnings, 1981 [Millions of dollars] Manufacturing All industries Mining Petroleum Food Chemiand cals and kindred allied products products Total PriWholemary sale Other Machin- manuand trade ery fabrifacturing cated metals Retail trade Banking Finance, except banking Insurance Real estate Other industries -167 2,945 30 2,246 -12 144 205 88 -179 -270 595 157 179 31 166 -222 Canada -292 9 -15 -219 (D) 13 (D) -311 37 24 37 -8 8 -76 -20 -32 Europe 2,294 -31 2,123 -151 63 140 65 -163 -255 112 118 89 14 169 97 -52 2,380 177 225 -66 -39 -27 1,990 555 15 -87 15 -93 9 -18 -1 14 4 -1 2 (D) -2 (°) -13 0 (DD) () 2,120 (D) 21 -63 (D) (D) 1,900 3 (D) 3 (DD) () -1 16 -63 188 -135 -27 1 170 257 4 -167 1 -140 28 176 (*) 13 -10 -1 (*) 125 52 -2 113 (DD) () -1 111 (°) 98 90 0 0 26 150 (D) 29 2 31 (*) 101 1 24 7 2 -2 3 71 (*) -36 (DD) () 10 -130 (D) -21 -109 23 (D) 89 -67 1 34 13 -38 -8 -242 -4 106 -113 1 (D) -73 52 (D) 13 (*) -5 -9 82 15 -13 147 -7 -15 -107 99 -7 30 3 39 -12 127 6 1 16 (D) -1 17 (D) 0 -9 -2 -6 -1 30 (D) -2 97 4 (°) 74 38 5 59 (*) 24 34 -31 (°) -11 (*) 1 2 (DD) () 0 45 (DD) (D) () 194 (*) -3 69 3 0 48 77 (*) -25 1 -27 1 -91 (*) -1 4 1 (*) 66 -21 (*) -6 0 3 -3 -47 -1 -15 6 -1 (*) 34 -3 2 -5 1 -5 (*) 5 5 2 23 12 28 60 573 -10 21 6 15 5 19 3 14 (*) -15 -7 5 2 4 (D) -1 -8 268 28 -11 41 -7 51 -114 -78 (°) (D) (*) (D) (*) (D) -3 -1 -2 -97 (D) -38 C) (D) (*) 1 1 -11 (*) (D) (D) 2 38 2 37 3 0 4 -1 0 3 (*) 3 -10 (*) (D) (°) (D) (DD) () (*) (DD) () 1 0 0 -12 8 -4 -102 13 -93 1 3 -10 14 4 -68 -3 -54 -10 -2 0 0 0 5 0 5 12 -3 _g All countries . . European Communities (10) Belgium France Germany Italy Luxembourg Netherlands United Kingdom Denmark, Greece, and Ireland Other Europe Sweden Switzerland Other Japan Australia, New Zealand, and South Africa Latin America South and Central America Panama Other Other Western Hemisphere Bermuda Netherlands Antilles U.K. Islands, Caribbean Other Middle East Israel Other Other Africa, Asia, and Pacific Memorandum—OPEC x 640 (*) 1 -3 () (*) -2 270 -5 132 361 20 31 15 D D D D -101 -6 2 () (°) 1 (DD) () 1 ' -10 (D) -2 1 (DD) () 27 (D) 2 28 (D) (DD) (D) () -1 0 -1 (DD) (D) () (*) 0 C) -4 -3 -1 4 2 2 0 0 0 26 19 7 5 5 (*) (D) -2 _i (D) -1 -1 -10 19 9 1 (D) -1 -5 2 (*) (*) 2 0 11 (*) 0 4 —4 Retail trade Banking Finance, except banking 79 46 33 192 -63 205 12 38 0 0 0 5 0 -4 (*) 0 () (°) 1 (D) -6 74 (°) 34 5 13 -8 356 (D) 326 13 (D) 1 (*) (*) 20 0 20 (*) 0 26 21 5 0 0 0 (*) 0 (*) -3 -3 (*) 6 0 (D) -5 15 0 0 1 (*) () (°) (DD) () D0 () Table 22.—Foreign Direct Investment in the United States: Reinvested Earnings, 1982 [Millions of dollars] Manufacturing All industries All countries 2379 Mining Petroleum -196 Canada -1,107 -64 Europe -920 -125 European Communities (10) Belgium France Germany Italy Luxembourg Netherlands United Kingdom . Denmark, Greece, and Ireland Other Europe Sweden Switzerland Other .. . . Japan Australia, New Zealand, and South Africa Latin America South and Central America Panama Other Other Western Hemisphere Bermuda .. Netherlands Antilles U.K. Islands, Caribbean Other 988 393 -23 -232 35 27 176 -58 g 13 -159 1,335 -1,240 345 -40 439 327 -779 -352 44 -217 57 321 (D) 9 10 -3 -2 (D) 87 -2 24 (*) 27 -2 -148 43 -114 17 0 0 -43 68 1 108 (DD) () (*) -140D () -34 -39 -5 -1 (D) 16 (*) -299 (°) (D) -54 -220 (*) -21 -132 -15 (*) -3 -51 2 -107 -49 48 -10 -761 7 90 -250 -2 1 -441 24 3 -18 2 -12 -8 -315 -2 -32 103 (D) -3 -262 -102D () -37 -2 -9 -26 -31 (D) -22 103 (*) 3 (D) 97 0 -13 -3 6 -4 -207D () -16 -171 4 (D) 56 -84 (D) -10 3 -14 1 -78 -27 -26 g 1 -1 -13 -5 (*) 21 C) 19 2 -10 -8 -2 7 124 -9 125 -10 -7 1 1 () 2 7 (") 0 22 -17 -6 113 (D) -58 (°) 2 (°) 0 (°) _j -4 -2 2 (*) -1 (*) 1,339 (D) 7 59 (D) <°) 822 (D) (°) (D) 948 62 -250 448 -25 -4 -307 144 4 -293 -85 -134 -74 126 (*) -2 -127 -3 D () -4 4 -36 0 0 0 -4 0 3 (*) 0 Middle East Israel Other -36 18 -54 0 0 0 Other Africa, Asia, and Pacific -20 44 -339 1 120 -1 -17 -2 (*) -1 (DD) () 0 -6 0 -5 -1 -385 PriWholemary Other sale and Machin- manutrade fabriery facturing cated metals -224 1,004 -1,656 -342 -621 -28 -370 -660 50 -13 196 676 20 299 -71 107 -121 -30 -14 -15 -356 65 -157 -125 8 Memorandum—OPEC 1 ... Total Food Chemiand cals and kindred allied products products 7D) 358 -146 -542 -34 -1 -22 1 11 20 (°) -16 (°) -23 (DD) (DD) (D) (D) () -1 (°) 43 (D) -15 -57 -30 -27 68 18 56 -4 —2 1 (*) (*) 19 3 16 (*) 0 -2 -2 0 (°) 0 (D) C) 2 -25 (DD) () 9 (D) 2 (D) 0 (°) 0 (") -42 2 40 (*) C) 0 -2 0 2 (D) D0 0 0 (*) 3 (D) 0 (D) (") (*) -2 5 (DD) -114 -1 () (D) (°) () (*) (°) (DD) () 1 -4 -119 Insurance 173 Real estate 584 Other industries 353 -12 -146 293 -401 -111 223 1 1 63 2 0 16 142 (*) 69 (D) 57 (D) -388 (*) (') -8 1 -2 -352 27 (*) -13 0 -9 -4 9 4 -10 12 () 5 -1 1 -6 (D) -97 (D) 166 74 -3 -4 1 4 (*) (*) 3 1 (°) (D) 19 3 0 (DD) () 0 -2 _2 (*) -95 1 -12 -84 (*) (°) (D) (°) -21 18 -3 -146 13 -134 -6 7 -7 9 2 -67 6 -53 -7 -1 (°) (°) (°) 0 0 0 8 4 4 5 (DD) () 10 0 10 25 -1 -24 (D) 16 -4 (*) 0 0 0 D () -6 -4 <") 0 (D) (D) 0 11 -25 -135 D 17 -180 (D) (°) 0 0 -98 2 15 -26 (*) -2 -49 5 3 -13 (•) -9 _4 * Less than $500,000 (±). D Suppressed to avoid disclosure of data of individual companies. 1. OPEC is the Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries. Its members are Algeria, Ecuador, Gabon, Indonesia, Iran, Iraq, Kuwait, Libya, Nigeria, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, Venezuela, and the United Arab Emirates. 58 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS August 1985 Table 23.—Foreign Direct Investment in the United States: Reinvested Earnings, 1983 [Millions of dollars] Manufacturing All industries Mining Petroleum Total ChemiFood cals and and allied kindred products products PriWhole- Retail mary Other sale trade and Machin- manutrade fabriery facturing cated metals 89 -55 565 -578 303 166 -451 Canada -703 23 -412 -103 (*) 2 -102 Europe 1,015 76 1,227 -344 272 218 -285 (°) (°) 313 -18 -341 192 -22 -5 -45 311 _i -31 -34 22 -19 214 -4 (") 7 (°) (*) 132 100 1 58 (°) (°) 1 114 -21 147 66 7 0 57 155 -2 103 -15 119 -1 All countries 929 135 -475 1 -73 -4 415 919 10 86 -14 152 -52 European Communities (10) Belgium.... France Germany Italy Luxembourg Netherlands United Kingdom Denmark Greece and Ireland Other Europe Sweden Switzerland Other .. Japan Australia, New Zealand, and South Africa Latin America .... South and Central America Panama... Other Other Western Hemisphere Bermuda . . Netherlands Antilles U K Islands Caribbean Other .. . . . .. Middle East Israel Other Other Africa, Asia, and Pacific Memorandum— OPEC l -78 (*) -13 -3 (D) -1 (D) -2 0 2 0 (°) (°) 1,228 (D) 60 (°) 7°) (°) (°) -i -2 142 4 (D) -34 (°) 3 -5 18 -3 -143 (°) (°) -12 -161 9 -436 731 63 -13 -51 19 Other industries Banking Finance, except banking Insurance Real estate 185 74 361 -238 650 43 118 137 -89 -214 -152 -219 -329 167 47 -36 -27 424 154 -166 (*) -29 -101 -4 C) -51 16 3 -53 -10 -38 -4 332 3 -55 117 -10 -2 -177 22 2 3 11 5 -3 154 17 (D) 280 -13 2 17 183 (°) 13 11 11 -9 49 4 (D) 39 (*) 1 (") 118 0 -1 C) (*) -1 -34 (°) 24 -54 2 (°) 86 48 6 -2 2 13 -17 -55 (D) -4 -18 1 (°) -65 37 (*) 28 4 22 2 353 (*) 5 64 <°) 0 79 (°) (') 71 4 63 4 -172 (*) (*) -2 -1 -2 110 -57 C) 18 0 23 -5 -203 -3 -16 -53 -1 (*) -130 6 -5 -11 2 7 -6 585 (*) 57 106 3 -20 2 2 -83 782 -11 21 7 3 60 6 23 -1 -1 27 1 1 11 (*) 15 -3 (D) -10 3 1 1 (°) 499 -1 -20 -30 10 -480 226 -129 -43 82 0 0 0 -23 32 -30 -70 55 -11 -154 16 (°) 42 (°) -183 -62 -95 -68 -27 72 25 54 -3 -4 1 (*) C) 32 (DD) () (*) 0 (D) -6 (°) (D) (°) -21 2 -2 -86 (°) (") 16 (D) (") (*) 0 (D) 3 (°) (°) 2 (D) 2 -2 7 (°) (D) 4 1 -1 4 0 1 (*) 1 -155 -138 -25 6 2 4 3 1 12 -1 8 (°) D () (D) (°) 26 -15 0 5 (°) (°) 2 2 (*) 41 1 13 28 (*) (°) (D) (*) (*) (*) 1 2 (*) 196 (D) 25 (D) (°) (D) 0 12 -8 -4 172 -17 -153 5 -7 6 -7 13 68 -2 -57 -8 -2 -258 6 -263 0 0 0 3 0 3 -24 -6 -17 (*) (°) (°) 2 0 -2 (°) (°) 1 C) (°) (D) (°) 4 1 4 0 0 0 -4 2 -6 (?) (D) (°) 0 0 0 27 0 27 (D) (°) (D) -74 0 0 -6 3 -4 -3 (D) -15 (D) (°) (°) (°) -5 -17 221 0 3 10 (°) —2 -1 0 4 0 13 (°) 0 28 (D) Retail trade Banking Finance, except banking -147 -1 0 -194 (°) (D) (°) 3 (°) Table 24.—Foreign Direct Investment in the United States: Reinvested Earnings, 1984 [Millions of dollars] Manufacturing All industries All countries Mining Petroleum ChemiFood cals and and allied kindred products products Total PriWholemary Other sale and Machin- manutrade fabriery facturing cated metals Insurance Real estate Other industries 3,722 23 1,401 1,055 507 735 245 75 -19 2,036 372 131 468 -42 -638 Canada -387 39 -240 93 10 14 -30 56 43 -22 14 -81 53 -242 79 -80 Europe 3,381 -66 1,712 1,189 451 755 -12 -62 58 773 350 -98 21 243 25 233 3,039 149 245 571 -29 26 1,714 826 26 342 106 277 41 -57 (*) (*) 1 (D) 1,657 CO 1 -30 CO -2 1,151 430 7 55 (DD) () (*) 837 25 -109 83 6 -6 460 354 23 353 2 360 10 267 -3 5 -12 CO (*) CO 38 -2 184 (*) 185 (*) 572 12 -138 137 CO 0 171 352 (D) 183 -2 186 -1 70 9 8 -10 -4 -7 29 45 C) 82 -19 -64 1 -74 1 -24 -92 (D) (*) (D) 58 (*) 12 -7 22 -4 3 6 41 60 (D) 29 -138 (D) 55 31 32 _7 691 29 39 584 12 7 62 72 -12 82 81 8 -6 351 8 (D) 36 1 CO (D) 170 0 -1 (*) 4 -5 93 CO 111 -38 27 21 71 (D) 13 -6 1 -14 7 8 (DD) () -28 1 (D) 96 54 (*) 13 2 10 2 -43 (*) -4 -1 -3 0 129 164 -1 -200 CO -165 CO -81 (*) (*) 15 _4 7 -28 70 0 56 0 55 1 -231 -4 -20 -50 -3 (*) -172 22 -4 -2 7 1 -10 -28 -53 7 2 14 10 -85 1,421 -11 10 CO -7 -46 18 -4 -56 -1 (*) -54 (*) (*) -6 (D) -24 -2 -3 3 11 40 -91 (D) 30 -157 (D) -27 -114 12 50 46 28 -83 -69 8CO 1 (*) C) CO 3 (D) 0 0 -1 1 0 -29 0 30 (*) 2 -166 CO CO 10 8 1 2 0 1 1 (*) CO -5 CO 1 (*) -28 (DD) () 1 -10 3 7 (') 7 6 1 -122 -91 -31 -1 2 1 (*) 1 11 -2 (D) CO 59 -1 60 9 0 D () CO (*) 16 15 1 30 -2 19 51 (*) 29 CO CO -2 -1 (*) -1 0 -12 -8 4 -70 -3 74 4 2 4 -9 13 -73 (D) 74 -8 (D) (*) (*) 0 -1 0 -1 -5 0 -5 (*) (*) (*) -8 -8 (*) —2 C) -2 (D) 0 CO 8 23 -15 4 5 (*) 0 0 0 37 0 37 CO (*) (D) -4 -1 (D) (*) -14 1 U (D) (*) -8 (D) -5 D 0 2 9 (*) 0 28 (D) European Communities (10) .... Belgium... France Germany . Italy Luxembourg .. Netherlands United Kingdom Denmark, Greece, and Ireland Other Europe Sweden Switzerland Other Japan 1,319 Australia, New Zealand, and South Africa Latin America -263 South and Central America Panama Other Other Western Hemisphere Bermuda Netherlands Antilles U K. Islands Caribbean Other Middle East .. Israel Other.. -30 . Other Africa, Asia, and Pacific ... Memorandum— OPEC 1 7D) (°) 0 10 1 (COD) (D) (D) (*) -91 -145 54 -172 -126 -76 31 1 (*)0 (*) 1 -40 (D) 22 (D) CO -194 178 -16 103 -3 94 10 2 -235 21 -256 0 0 0 1 0 1 -13 -7 6 -63 (*) 0 -15 0 1 6 -223 0 0 0 (D) (D) 1 () D () * Less than $500,000 (±). Suppressed to avoid disclosure of data of individual companies. 1. OPEC is the Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries. Its members are Algeria, Ecuador, Gabon, Indonesia, Iran, Iraq, Kuwait, Libya, Nigeria, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, Venezuela, and the United Arab Emirates. D 59 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS August 1985 Table 25.—Foreign Direct Investment in the United States: Intercompany Debt Inflows, 1981 [Millions of dollars; outflows (-)] Manufacturing All industries Mining Petroleum 32 252 ChemiFood and cals and allied kindred products products Total r All countries 7,455 Canada 187 Europe 4,323 European Communities (10) Belgium France Germany Italy . Luxembourg Netherlands United Kingdom Denmark, Greece, and Ireland Other Europe Sweden . ... Switzerland Other , 45 25 -229 317 2,845 138 2,982 219 7 195 4,226 62 787 629 168 21 1,939 912 44 97 127 153 71 37 0 CO (D) (*) (D) CO 2 0 -12 0 (DD) () 267 2 6 CO 1 0 340 57 CO 50 CO CO (D) 3,015 (D) 1,489 128 (D) (*) 1,136 223 31 -33 74 22 19 102 CO CO -2 (D) 1,305 0 143 146 (D) 8CO (*) 92 (D) 89 (D) 1,613 -36 1,660 1,693 6 (D) -16 CO D0 () COD () -33 (DD) () 1 PriWhole- Retail mary sale Other trade Machin- manuand trade ery fabrifacturing cated metals 369 183 168 19 -97 190 Banking Finance, except banking Insurance Real estate Other industries 625 1,729 149 168 -474 106 1,163 1,484 81 34 -16 (*) -30 25 111 108 174 78 -669 81 805 52 129 -2 (D) -26 CO 0 (D) 60 0 45 0 (D) (D) 64 5 16 CO CO 0 (DD) (D) () 14 0 (D) CO -637 (D) CO —4 CO CO CO 6 0 -31 (DD) (D) () 48 (D) 2 (DD) () 0 -2 (D) 0 33 (DD) (D) () 756 0 (*) 5 (*) (*) 333 414 4 49 0 (DD) () 55 -2 14 -26 (*) 3 16 52 -2 -3 (D) -11 (D) 769 479 128 CO (D) -2 -1 (D) 110 (D) CO 40 (D) CO 5 323 CO (*) 154 (DD) () 264 -66 -1 -133 -61 75 3 768 2 (D) 6 (D) CO 719 -7 (D) CO 1 CO 492 CO -11 602 CO 10 -298 253 CO -14 64 29 21 5 CO 30 65 836 2 125 2 -1 27 24 Australia, New Zealand, and South Africa -2 -1 (*) () (D) -1 -1 5 2 -6 0 0 (D) (D) (*) 15 Latin America 488 37 51 419 -6 -16 -3 -99 -296 351 -3 -5 323 1 167 59 -20 -13 -7 508 8 495 82 -76 0 0 0 -37 0 -37 0 0 (DD) () 6 (DD) () 8 0 25 (D) CO (D) CO 51 (D) -61 (D) -6 0 -6 (*) 0 -2 1 1 CO (DD) () CO (DD) () -65 (D) (D) (D) 13 CO 0 -11 3 (D) (D) CO (*) (D) 0 -6 (*) (D) (D) CO CO (DD) () CO (*) (*) -134 65 -69 485 11 436 CO (D) 2 (*) 2 -4 CO CO -5 1 -5 0 -5 0 0 0 0 0 CO 0 (D) CO CO (DD) () 1 1 1 0 (*) (*) 0 0 0 26 24 2 141 32 103 6 0 11 11 (*) 48 22 15 CO CO 1,145 -65 1,211 0 0 0 5 0 5 CO (DD) () CO (DD) () (*) 0 (*) CO (DD) () 0 0 0 0 0 0 CO -2 (D) (*) 0 (*) -7 (DD) () CO CO (D) 29 0 29 1,221 1 1,220 8 0 -35 -8 CO 1 (D) -10 4 (D) -9 -24 CO 0 0 0 D () 25 4 CO 5 0 29 CO Japan , South and Central America Panama Other Other Western Hemisphere Bermuda Netherlands Antilles U K Islands Caribbean Other Middle East Israel Other , . . Other Africa, Asia, and Pacific Memorandum OPEC * 1,206 0 D (*) -1 -2 _2 (*) -35 (*) CO D () Table 26.—Foreign Direct Investment in the United States: Intercompany Debt Inflows, 1982 [Millions of dollars; outflows (-)] Manufacturing All industries All countries Mining Petroleum Total Food Chemiand cals and kindred allied products products PriWholemary Other sale ana Machin- manutrade fabriery facturing cated metals Retail trade Banking Finance, except banking Insurance Real estate Other industries 674 6,448 28 933 1,244 125 425 -36 355 375 1,248 494 138 455 -32 1,267 Canada -18 -8 120 117 9 (D) 34 (D) CO -107 26 (D) CO 32 -48 75 Europe 4,441 87 671 1,103 148 191 -45 406 403 451 394 107 203 -35 876 584 4,286 -12 134 161 186 58 1,739 2,285 4 155 92 249 -2 (D) 0 104 (D) -5 0 3 (D) 0 CO 0 654 (*) (D) 44 1 CO 54 546 (D) 17 (D) 23 CO 920 CO 190 133 70 (D) 391 151 -20 184 -49 240 -7 64 1 (D) CO (DD) () CO -11 -2 85 0 (DD) () 115 (D) -13 (DD) () 0 68 75 0 76 17 61 -2 28 -8 CO -19 (') (D) CO CO (*) -17 (DD) () -4 403 CO -13 138 71 0 171 574 21 -22 164 119 18 53 529 19 -123 (D) 18 (D) 397 CO CO 3 -54 56 1 366 1 227 29 (*) 1 77 48 -15 37 (D) 55 (D) CO 0 -4 0 CO CO 108 0 CO 0 0 0 116 (D) _COj 0 I 0 131 (DD) () 78 (DD) () 233 212 0 72 (") (°) 78 (D) 0 (DD) () 0 0 65 (D) 0 (D) 5 CO CO 837 CO (D) 45 0 (*) 297 502 1 38 0 35 3 539 1 8 79 CO CO 400 44 (*) 46 -1 38 8 190 121 3 -1 -3 (D) (D) 465 CO CO 7 34 CO () 0 (°) C0) 0 CO -1 European Communities (10) Belgium France Germany Italy Luxembourg Netherlands United Kingdom Denmark, Greece, and Ireland Other Europe... Sweden Switzerland Other Japan Australia, New Zealand, and South Africa Latin America South and Central America Panama. Other Other Western Hemisphere Bermuda .. .. Netherlands Antilles. U.K. Islands, Caribbean Other 787 CO (D) (*) 57 5 (*) 937 CO 216 287 291 -3 650 306 410 10 -76 0 0 0 CO 0 26 -139 0 0 20 21 -1 196 (D) 21 0 CO 170 (D) (D) -308 (D) CO (D) -7 202 56 146 0 0 0 CO 0 CO CO 0 CO Other Africa, Asia, and Pacific 42 CO CO CO Memorandum—OPEC 1 97 0 CO 10 Middle East Israel Other CO « co0 (•) 125 D -1 -4 14 -2 19 30 -53 224 CO (D) -226 331 CO CO 234 CO 307 57 () CO (D) CO (D) 73 0 C) 13 0 13 CO 0 CO (D) CO CO CO 3 (DD) (D) () 0 (*) 5 1 4 -232 CO (DD) () CO CO CO CO 11 174 CO (*) -3 -1 -1 (D) -1 (D) CO (D) CO 0 <") 3 (°) (D) (') (')0 0 -2 4 CO CO 53 4 49 C) 2 0 2 5 0 5 (*) 0 -5 0 -5 CO CO CO (*) 0 (*) CO (D) 0 -5 (*) CO (D) 3 -11 CO 36 1 5 CO CO -4 CO (*) CO CO 0 (D) CO (') CO 0 CO CO0 (D) CO (*) D CO -1 0 (') a i (°) CO 2 CO 0 0 31 25 6 276 CO 285 CO 0 CO CO 0 0 0 64 0 64 CO C0) CO 0 CO CO 55 -5 CO -24 ?! * Less than $500,000 (±). Suppressed to avoid disclosure of data of individual companies. 1. OPEC is the Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries. Its members are Algeria, Ecuador, Gabon, Indonesia, Iran, Iraq, Kuwait, Libya, Nigeria, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, Venezuela, and the United Arab Emirates. D 60 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS August 1985 Table 27.—Foreign Direct Investment in the United States: Intercompany Debt Inflows, 1983 [Millions of dollars; outflows (-)] Manufacturing All industries Mining Petroleum -552 3,159 29 Canada 18 (D) Europe 3,021 46 2,388 57 -90 93 85 -20 1,359 1,116 -41 632 251 375 6 13 0 (DD) (D) () (*) (D) 4 0 59 (*) D () (D) All countries European Communities (10) Belgium France Germany Italy Luxembourg Netherlands United Kingdom Denmark, Greece, and Ireland Other Europe Sweden Switzerland Other . ... Japan 159 Australia, New Zealand, and South Africa Latin America... . 77 Middle East Israel Other Other Africa, Asia, and Pacific Memorandum— OPEC 1 6 PriWhole- Retail mary sale Other trade Machin- manuand trade ery fabrifacturing cated metals 643 -64 -86 (D) -43 -25 0 (D) 242 124 614 311 -36 -23 -278 214 (DD) (D) (D) () 1 16 (D) (°) 28 26 -3 5 -79 (D) 43 -176 (D) (°) 87 27 7 -45 19 -27 1 510 (*) 12 144 2 1 219 179 -42 104 <") (D) 14 273 -27 -7 44 (D) CO (D) 402 -13 38 (D) -58 (D) -31 -1 (°) (D) (*) (°) (D) (°) 0 -6 D () (°) 3 -43 0 -20 0 -40 0 (°) (D) 0 20 D () (°) 0 -230 (D) 368 (D) 1 (D) 23 38 0 -48 D () 33 (°) 684 517 -4 (D) (D) -330 2,198 431 1,034 444 1 (D) 32 (°) 1 -286 -114 (D) 114 (DD) () _i 2,066 (D) 479 83 (DD) () 1,247 268 -32 132 23 89 20 (D) (*) (D) (°) (DD) () 297 154 1 (DD) (D) () 2 (D) 3 (D) (°) (*) 0 627 (°) (D) (°) -5 (D) -2 -76 D 470 D () (*) () () (*) 4 D -352 503 451 140 D Finance, except banking (D) 1,984 213 Banking -9 -5 D -171 39 6 -121 -4 D 530 () -13 D D -41 () 0 D D Insurance Real estate Other industries 205 1,238 173 -44 -1 -10 255 821 59 -100 0 823 0 (*) 26 0 (*) 177 620 1 3 (°) 7°) 87 (*) (D) -20 1 1 111 -1 (D) -29 (D) 23 (D) 75 53 -1 (°)0 0 (DD) (D) () 355 (DD) () (*) D () () (*) 0 (*) 58 D 36 (*) 8 -336 (*) () () -60 39 () 47 () -54 () 282 0 0 0 196 -143 -53 140 -24 -98 (D) (D) -1 0 1 1 (*) 3 -1 -1 (°) (°) (D) -181 8 -189 0 (*) -5 -5 (*) (°) (D) (°) -23 -2 (D) (*) (DD) () 0 2 0 (D) -4 (DD) () 43 (DD) (D) () (D) -80 (DD) (D) () -41 (DD) () (°) 9 4 5 39 (*) 34 4 (*) (°) (DD) () 1 0 (*) (*) 2 (°) (DD) () (°) (°) (") (D) 0 (*) (*) 0 (*) 25 (DD) () -17 -78 59 4 -2 26 (DD) () 255 10 182 17 46 15 (°) (D) 21 (D) 20 3 (D) 0 0 0 -5 0 -5 (DD) (D) () 0 0 0 -1 0 -1 -29 0 -29 (*) 0 (*) (DD) (D) () (D) (°) (D) (*) 0 (*) (D) (D) 0 (°) (D) -11 17 0 17 (D) (DD) () 172 (D) (°) (D) (D) -1 1 (D) 18 141 (D) -31 -1 0 0 0 D () 44 (D) -98 0 (•) -62 (") -2 -22 -30 D -24 3 0 11 0 17 -21 -209 South and Central America Panama Other Other Western Hemisphere Bermuda Netherlands Antilles U.K Islands Caribbean Other (°) Total ChemiFood cals and and kindred allied products products 181 -149 -33 27 -133 -68 136 37 (') -79 -9 70 0 0 0 () (°) (°)0 0 Table 28.—Foreign Direct Investment in the United States: Intercompany Debt Inflows, 1984 [Millions of dollars; outflows (-)] Manufacturing All industries All countries Mining Petroleum Total Food Chemiand cals and kindred allied products products 7,883 201 4,916 -72 204 Canada 384 (D) 1 -269 (D) Europe 6,416 119 4,650 -60 213 6,280 79 541 -64 341 66 1,094 4,155 68 136 -205 303 38 69 0 2 -4 (D) 0 (") (D) 0 50 (D) (*) (°) 4,849 (*) (°) (D) 0 30 (D) (°) 199 (°) (DD) () -25 25 -108 -241 -32 -1 440 -110 3 -35 124 59 30 887 0 259 159 European Communities (10) Belgium France Germany Italy Luxembourg Netherlands United Kingdom Denmark, Greece and Ireland Other Europe Sweden Switzerland Other Japan Australia, New Zealand, and South Africa Latin America South and Central America Panama Other Other Western Hemisphere Bermuda Netherlands Antilles U.K. Islands, Caribbean Other Middle East ... Israel Other Other Africa, Asia, and Pacific Memorandum—OPEC 1 -105 2 -24 -8 PriWholemary sale Other and Machin- manutrade fabriery facturing cated metals Retail trade Banking Finance, except banking Insurance Real estate Other industries 184 429 108 258 113 211 -90 1,289 75 1,057 (D) 113 134 74 (D) 0 163 206 104 31 -175 81 -46 132 2 208 211 (D) (") 8 1 (D) (°) 65 3 2 (°) (°) -3 -179D () -1 3 2 0 (°) -321 1 5 (DD) (D) () 73 1 (DD) (D) () (*) 50 39 (*) 8 (D) 2 (D) 61 3 26 -70 -32 0 42 28 -3 15 (D) 52 (D) -68 (*) (D) (°) (D) (D) 146 135 1 -64 (D) -30 (D) -171 18 124 207 17 (°) 63 -448D () 173 (D) 208 (D) 211 9 (DD) () (°) 0 (DD) () 0 -3 0 -5 2 (°) 46 (D) 45 153 198 (°) D () 12 -1 D D D -213 -17 -19 -38 D 1,029 -155 615 112 -68 (D) 1 0 0 (D) 7 (°) 0 -37 (DD) () (*) 938 (D) 859 (D) (°) (°) 280 -266 0 91 (D) 62 (D) -185 0 (DD) () 0 0 -60 (D) 0 30 1 C0) 80 -6 28 -2 (*) (*) 67 -6 (*) 32 —4 31 5 (°) (D) (D) (°) (*) 580 0 2 13 0 (')g 568 1 34 0 3 31 137 (D) -1 D 2 0 0 (D) -104 () D 38 5 -6 119 -3 () () () 114 () -5 10 () 24 94 55 110 7 103 -72 -187 171 -66 10 0 0 0 5 0 D () 0 (D) 3 (DD) () -9 (DD) () -6 (D) 78 20 58 41 23 18 __4 5 (*) 0 (*) 3 0 D (D) () 2 62 (DD) (D) (D) () -46 0 (*) 11 (DD) () (") D0 10 1 10 D 3 -7 (*) (°) -12 -32 21 (DD) () (°) -25 (*) -7 -3 4 2 1 2 -1 0 (D) D0 ( 0) -5 (DD) () 118 (D) (DD) (D) () 0 -29 (D) (°) (D) 7 9 (D) 0 (DD) (D) () (°) (D) (DD) () 0 52 51 1 42 -6 80 -42 11 16 (DD) () 39 (D) 41 -8 (°) 51 5 46 0 0 0 3 -1 4 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 (*) 0 (*) 2 -1 3 (DD) () (D) (°) 0 (DD) ( 0) 2 2 0 0 0 0 -12 0 12 2 -2 4 213 (D) (*) 0 (*) 35 -16 1 4 (D) 6 46 -1 (D) 1 0 120 41 D 3 50 -3 0 0 0 -8 4 31 0 (*) 13 (D) (D) 1 -5 ( 1) () (°) () (°)0 0 (D) * Less than $500,000 (±). D Suppressed to avoid disclosure of data of individual companies. 1. OPEC is the Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries. Its members are Algeria, Ecuador, Gabon, Indonesia, Iran, Iraq, Kuwait, Libya, Nigeria, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, Venezuela, and the United Arab Emirates. 61 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS August 1985 Table 29.—Foreign Direct Investment in the United States: Income, 1981 [Millions of dollars] Manufacturing All industries All countries Canada Europe European Communities (10) Belgium France Germany Italy Luxembourg Netherlands United Kingdom Denmark Greece and Ireland Other Europe Sweden Switzerland Other Japan Australia, New Zealand, and South Africa Latin America 6,898 6 108 14 5,063 5 4,704 309 -43 53 -20 24 3,257 1,150 22 359 68 289 2 7 -1 D () 4 -1 2 (D) (*) 0 -12 0 (DD) () 2,871 (D) 23 58 -11 (D) 2,568 -38 (D) 22 (D) 11 (D) 740 (*) 6 3,075 25 2,893 ChemiFood cals and and allied kindred products products Total 512 308 15 -18 173 391 231 843 -54 -28 36 -25 (*) 464 517 5 28 35 20 -27 262 (*) 16 9 -1 (*) 129 130 2 -90 (*) (DD) () 337 (D) -66 124 0 0 111 219 (D) 53 1 52 (*) 224 4 109 19 —2 -2 18 78 (*) 7 -8 25 -9 48 5 28 16 1,282 () 871 Retail trade Banking Finance, except banking Insurance Real estate Other industries 90 754 470 975 32 290 37 -22 () 38 43 36 195 18 -43 38 -8 91 -14 235 406 393 -47 256 38 24 35 (D) -18 -73 -21 (D) 153 7 2 55 40 23 -8 -16 (D) 69 -96 -1 (D) 53 97 (D) 2 2 (DD) () 136 -18 6 91 12 -13 -30 117 -4 99 19 88 8 412 (D) 25 17 (*) 52 (D) 0 -6 -2 3 -1 238 (D) 33 63 24 (D) 107 124 (D) 155 (') 119 35 -105 -15 -75 1 1 2 -1 -19 0 58 2 54 3 242 (') -3 76 3 0 67 98 (*) 13 3 10 1 40 (*) (*) 2 1 (*) 15 22 (*) -2 0 1 3 22 -1 (D) 27 -1 (*) (D) (D) 3 3 D (D) () (*) 38 -38 528 -8 106 6 16 9 29 105 D D D 38 -4 1 7 -2 3 16 3 -14 -6 5 15 () () 1 -6 1 149 573 (D) 79 59 (D) 123 -28 5 148 11 (D) -56 (D) (DD) -7 -4 -3 -49 -9 -45 3 3 (D) 14 (D) 46 -2 -34 -8 -2 6 0 6 (DD) () -1 0 0 0 1 0 1 (*) 0 11 (DD) () 138 -5 74 (DD) () 6 13 -7 567 (D) 526 (D) 9 1 (*) (*) (D) 0 (D) (*) 0 -9 (D) (D) 88 0 90 -6 4 11 (D) (D) 49 (DD) () -10 (D) (*) (*) -1 0 1 3 0 3 -1 (*) -2 (*) 0 0 0 (*) 0 (*) 2 -3 1 Other Africa, Asia, and Pacific 86 0 (*) -5 Memorandum— OPEC * 48 , 267 D -210 61 37 24 Middle East Israel Other. PriWholemary Other sale Machin- manuand trade fabriery facturing cated metals 802 190 47 143 612 -55 579 37 51 South and Central America Panama Other Other Western Hemisphere Bermuda Netherlands Antilles U.K. Islands, Caribbean Other Mining Petroleum 0 0 2 0 3 -1 2 3 (*) (D) (*) (D) 1 5 2 (DD) () 121 1 91 (DD) () -7 -5 2 -22 (DD) () 1 2 (*) 1 1 5 (D) 12 (D) 2 145 2 144 3 0 4 -1 0 2 —1 3 8 (DD) () (D) () (*) 6 4 1 0 0 (*) 0 (*) j -4 -3 1 6 1 4 0 0 0 32 20 12 (DD) () 1 0 0 0 -1 -23 26 86 5 (*) 1 -3 (*) 4 0 31 1 0 6 4 (*) Table 30.—Foreign Direct Investment in the United States: Income, 1982 [Millions of dollars] Manufacturing All industries All countries Canada Europe European Communities (10) .. . Belgium France Germany Italy Luxembourg Netherlands United Kingdom Denmark, Greece and Ireland Other Europe Sweden Switzerland Other 3,155 -596 2,934 2,775 202 -385 491 1 8 1,578 1,851 29 159 -5 238 -75 Mining -183 Petroleum 2,259 62 281 116 2,501 -90 2 0 -6 0 -5 1 2,504 (D) 10 -56 11 (D) 1,383 (DD) () -3 (D) 4 (D) -110 Total 37 Food Chemiand cals and kindred allied products products 498 247 3 53 182 475 268 311 -59 -148 -349 21 -1 443 438 9 -129 -34 -24 -70 137 (D) -95 28 0 0 79 167 (D) 131 2 129 (*) -175 PriWholemary Other sale and Machin- manutrade fabriery facturing cated metals -396 -23 -329 -83 -170 Retail trade Banking Finance, except banking -229 13 357 597 -70 -37 7 16 70 22 118 314 90 114 377 165 -18 167 -5 -25 129 -11 -3 -201 -49 2 49 13 57 -21 323 (D) -9 101 (*) (D) 54 (D) 0 -8 -3 1 -3 25 3 16 -148 39 2 98 -37 2 115 3 91 21 -158 -27 -199 6 1 (*) 65 8 (*) 44 (*) 27 17 277 1 1 65 2 0 52 156 (*) 101 (D) 87 (D) -159 (*) 1 2 -2 -210 52 (*) 7 0 -3 -3 -21 (D) 12 -23 (*) 1 -17 30 (D) 3 (*) 6 -2 -81 210 -7 238 10 5 (*) 15 CO 1 8 (*) (*) 68 (*) 2 16 -4 D () -27 -1 3 -20 1 Latin America 190 -2 30 167 23 -74 D () () 47 -53 9 107 () 62 -15 77 128 -54 283 -94 -6 0 0 0 -2 0 2 (*) 0 5 () 25 -7 51 -4 -15 57 -30 -27 224 24 205 4 -1 1 (*) (*) 22 4 18 (*) 0 -1 -1 0 -73 0 -75 (*) 3 25 (DD) (D) (D) (D) (D) () 0 2 2 (*) D () (*) (D) 4 -34 (DD) () 81 (D) 76 (D) (*) -39 -33 -6 -13 (D) 41 3 (D) -2 -3 1 11 (*) 8 3 1 109 1 108 -2 0 4 (DD) () (DD) (D) () -19 (*) 58 -77 (*) 174 27 147 0 0 0 (°) 0 (D) 41 -1 -40 (*) (*) 0 2 0 -2 (D) D0 (°) 2 (D) (°) C) (D) 0 0 0 13 7 6 53 0 0 (*) 3 -1 () -1 -1 0 -1 -34 23 0 (D) (D) (*) 2 (D) (D) I (D) 165 (*) (°) 0 Memorandum— OPEC 1 -22 -121 148 -7 -43 233 -1 (*) 57 73 7 3 4 5 -6 -3 Other Africa, Asia, and Pacific 38 144 403 Middle East Israel Other -167 -72 (*) -18 106 -11 <*) 94 -34 2 16 -12 5 -9 Australia, New Zealand, and South Africa (DD) 335 -109 Other industries -88 Japan South and Central America Panama . Other Other Western Hemisphere Bermuda Netherlands Antilles U K Islands Caribbean Other Real estate -36 (D) -5 -29 -5 -1 -43 60 (D) 293 (DD) () -53 429 3 12 -10 -3 -1 256 173 -2 46 (DD) () -2 4 I -17 -2 (*) Insurance D -10 2 (D) () 53 -58 (DD) () (*) 1 (*) 1 0 0 -9 7 -2 -44 -5 -42 4 7 -5 -8 3 53 (D) -41 (D) -1 (DD) (D) () 0 0 0 17 0 17 (DD) (D) () 70 1 (*) -5 -3 23 (D) 0 18 (D) D D () () D D * Less than $500,000 (±). Suppressed to avoid disclosure of data of individual companies. 1. OPEC is the Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries. Its members are Algeria, Ecuador, Gabon, Indonesia, Iran, Iraq, Kuwait, Libya, Nigeria, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, Venezuela, and the United Arab Emirates. D 62 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS August 1985 Table 31.—Foreign Direct Investment in the United States: Income, 1983 [Millions of dollars] Manufacturing All industries Mining Petroleum Total ChemiFood cals and and kindred allied products products PriWhole- Retail mary Other sale trade and Machin- manutrade ery fabrifacturing cated metals Banking Finance, except banking Insurance Real estate Other industries -335 5,598 -42 1,657 819 553 515 -321 40 32 1,138 455 831 146 587 343 Canada 10 26 -222 -77 (*) 3 -101 12 9 -33 21 113 61 9 179 -67 Europe 4,473 -61 2,109 846 507 508 -195 -30 56 451 384 253 -52 516 168 -142 4,009 250 -416 151 -18 4 1,890 2,128 21 464 23 469 -28 -63 (*) -8 -2 -6 1 -45 1 0 2 0 (°) (°) 2,109 (D) 3 -57 (°) 4 1,048 (D) (°) (*) 1 (°) <") 746 -12 -226 -110 -18 2 559 550 5 100 13 129 -16 430 1 5 -7 -5 (*) 273 164 -1 77 (•) (°) P) 375 -21 -132 106 7 0 191 226 -2 133 -11 145 -1 -54 4 -85 27 (D) (°) 17 51 3 -141 -19 (DD) () -27 C) -27 -83 -1 (*) 49 32 3 -3 3 -3 -3 22 3 12 -99 (°) (°) 30 77 9 34 13 22 -1 369 17 40 295 -10 2 87 -65 3 83 24 66 -8 379 (°) (D) 41 (*) -1 55 385 0 5 (*) 6 -1 173 <") 19 -25 17 <") 134 22 7 80 2 76 2 -95 -5 -122 -16 (D) 3 22 21 (°) 43 4 37 2 403 (*) 6 64 1 0 114 217 C) 113 5 104 4 136 (*) 15 1 -2 17 105 (*) 33 0 37 -5 -148 -3 (D) -54 -1 (") 101 (D) -4 6 3 8 -5 1,013 (*) -57 _1 -69 4 18 5 7 -68 816 -9 353 7 4 -47 14 -2 D (°) 3 2 -46 All countries European Communities (10) Belgium France Germany Italy . . .. Luxembourg Netherlands United Kingdom Denmark Greece and Ireland Other Europe Sweden Switzerland Other .. Jaoan Australia, New Zealand, and South Africa Latin America South and Central America Panama Othor Other Western Hemisphere Bermuda ... Netherlands Antilles U K Islands Caribbean Other Middle East Israel Other Other Africa, Asia, and Pacific Memorandum—OPEC l 50 (°) 32 (*) 4 13 (*) 16 -2 (") () 72 (°) -176 114 40 22 -35 55 32 -71 (°) 66 105 (°) -6 71 4 67 2 -214 316 25 -75 0 0 D0 -84 56 28 198 34 167 -3 (*) 1 (*) C) 39 (") CO (•)0 6 -6 (*) 28 (*) 28 -2 2 -74 (D) (°) 39 (°) (°) (*) 0 2 3 1 53 (") (°) 2 -2 -7 (°) <") 39 1 43 -4 (*) 1 1 1 -72 -138 56 7 2 (°) (°) ( 0) (*) (*) (°) 4 5 (*) -180 (°) 42 (D) (°) 27 -1 20 (D) (°) 81 -1 82 -15 0 5 (°) (") 3 3 (*) 102 (°) 71 33 (°) (°) (D) 1 (") (°) 1 0 0 2 4 -2 -8 13 -2 12 _4 7 -7 14 53 -1 -44 -6 -2 -36 15 -51 0 0 0 3 0 3 -23 -6 -16 (°) P)0 -1 0 -1 (°) 0 -1 (*) P) (DD) () 4 (*) 0 0 0 8 9 _1 13 <") (°) 0 0 0 39 0 39 -81 (DD) () 16 0 0 -5 (°) (*) -4 -3 (°) -28 22 39 (°) (") 7 -15 -1 0 3 0 19 (°) 0 39 -65 -9 0 3 P) (") (D) (D) -1 Table 32.—Foreign Direct Investment in the United States: Income, 1984 [Millions of dollars] Manufacturing All industries All countries Mining Petroleum Total Food Chemiand cals and kindred allied products products PriWhole- Retail mary Other sale and Machin- manutrade trade ery fabrifacturing cated metals Banking Finance, except banking Insurance Real estate Other industries -265 10,187 42 2,659 2,678 731 1,103 43 274 612 2,632 796 706 202 -322 1,060 Canada 511 40 91 145 10 14 -7 59 69 -13 16 76 64 -151 483 Europe 7,370 -47 2,804 2,521 661 1,029 115 128 588 1,149 723 112 22 -195 399 -117 6,632 236 138 718 42 38 3,073 2,619 45 738 149 618 -29 -38 1 2 2 (°) -1 37 (D) 0 -9 2 (D) (°) 2,747 (°) 2 28 (D) -2 1,345 1,212 7 57 <") (D) (*) 2,008 32 46 133 16 4 1,093 663 29 513 25 494 -6 454 3 11 12 -6 (*) 334 125 2 206 C) 207 (*) 791 13 -123 179 (D) 0 320 364 (°) 238 1 237 -1 193 9 71 -3 -3 -7 68 57 (') 78 -18 -63 2 64 1 23 -102 3 (') 116 68 1 64 10 58 3 506 6 110 72 (D) 719 9 (D) 38 -1 <") 66 464 0 4 0 10 5 53 (D) -79 -24 49 27 119 (°) 17 59 1 48 9 -16 -9 255 49 (°) 83 33 54 -4 975 30 -25 634 -11 7 136 209 -5 174 95 83 -4 -26 1 9 192 30 (*) 37 5 31 2 -17 (*) -3 1 -3 0 140 -152 i -179 (°) -144 (D) 329 (*) -1 26 -3 7 144 156 0 70 0 68 2 -128 -4 (D) -39 -3 (°) -125 59 -3 11 7 12 -8 37 European Communities (10) Belgium France Germany Italy Luxembourg Netherlands United Kingdom Denmark, Greece, and Ireland Other Europe Sweden ... Switzerland Other Japan 91 3 -56 1,928 (°) 28 3 13 4 30 21 -65 1,566 -8 370 (°) -6 -22 Australia, New Zealand, and South Africa (*) (D) -4 -49 -1 2 -52 (•) 3 -6 (°) -6 (*) -3 4 11 Latin America 351 (*) -24 79 41 60 -123 83 18 40 33 92 94 33 138 -53 -31 -126 95 382 -100 425 48 9 0 0 0 (*)0 -189 -170 -20 268 6 250 11 2 (°) (*) (°) (°) 6 (D) 0 2 1 3 58 0 57 (*) 2 (D) (°) (D) (°) 1 (*) 28 (DD) () 45 10 48 7 (*) -5 7 1 -35 -82 43 1 2 1 (*) 1 32 -2 26 7 1 101 -1 102 -9 0 (DD) () (*) 16 16 1 77 -3 21 59 C) 33 (DD) () C) -1 1 (*) 0 5 7 -3 134 3 110 9 12 Middle East Israel Other (*) 32 32 0 0 0 1 0 1 -13 1 -6 (*) (*) 0 -1 0 j -158 (D) CO 36 (DD) () 2 0 5 0 -5 (D) (*) -1 1 2 <") (D) -26 (°) 36 (D) (°) (*) C) (*) -8 -7 (*) 3 (*) 4 (D) 0 (D) 18 27 -10 (D) (°) (*) 0 0 0 52 0 52 5 -9 14 -58 (") (D) -6 (°) 70 (D) (°) Other Africa, Asia, and Pacific 27 (*) 0 g 7 -4 27 45 -2 (*) 5 -13 1 -11 (*) -1 -17 g -27 0 -2 5 8 -6 0 4 (D) 13 (*) 0 42 (°) South and Central America Panama Other Other Western Hemisphere Bermuda Netherlands Antilles U.K. Islands, Caribbean Other Memorandum—OPEC * . * Less than $500,000 (±). D Suppressed to avoid disclosure of data of individual companies. 1. OPEC is the Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries. 1Its members are Algeria, Ecuador, Gabon, Indonesia, Iran, Iraq, Kuwait, Libya, Nigeria, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, Venezuela, and the United Arab Emirates. SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS August 1985 63 Table 33.—Foreign Direct Investment in the United States: Country Detail for Selected Items [Millions of dollars] Direct investment position Line 1 All countries 2 Canada . . 3 Europe 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 European Communities (10). Belgium France Germany Italy Luxembourg Netherlands United Kingdom Denmark, Greece, and Ireland Denmark Greece Ireland 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 Other Europe Sweden.... .. Switzerland Other Andorra . Austria Cyprus Finland . . Gibraltar Hungary Iceland Liechtenstein Malta Norway Poland Portugal Spain Turkey Union of Soviet Socialist Republics Yugoslavia 36 Japan 37 Australia, New Zealand, and South Africa 38 Australia 39 New Zealand 40 South Africa 41 Latin America . .. 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 South and Central America Panama Other Argentina Belize Bolivia Brazil Chile Colombia Costa Rica Ecuador El Salvador Guatemala Honduras Mexico Nicaragua Paraguay Peru. . Surinam Uruguay Venezuela 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 Other Western Hemisphere Bermuda Netherlands Antilles United Kingdom Islands—Caribbean Other Bahamas Barbados Dominican Republic French Islands—Caribbean Haiti Jamaica St. Christopher and Nevis Trinidad and Tobago ... 76 Middle East 77 Israel Other 78 79 Bahrain 80 Iran 81 Iraq .. .. 82 Jordan 83 Kuwait 84 Lebanon Oman 85 86 Qatar 87 Saudi Arabia 88 United Arab Emirates 1984 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 25,195 13,792 11,946 22,514 8,635 6,898 3,155 5,598 10,187 1 2,127 -1,331 215 2,401 1,850 108 596 10 511 2 1983 1984 1980 1981 83,046 108,714 124,677 137,061 159,571 16,918 12,162 12,116 11,708 11,434 14,001 3,278 54,688 72,377 83,193 92,936 106,567 9,805 14,969 10,458 9,134 13,809 5,106 5,063 2,934 4,473 7,370 3 47,107 1,554 3,731 7,596 408 261 19,140 14,105 311 174 39 98 64,145 1,891 5,876 9,459 829 282 26,824 18,585 399 225 44 130 74,012 1,904 5,708 9,850 1,120 336 26,191 28,447 456 274 50 132 82,286 2,261 5,726 10,845 1,238 297 29,182 32,152 584 308 57 219 94,850 2,559 6,502 11,956 1,614 751 32,643 38,099 725 404 60 261 8,661 263 675 219 99 -2 4,432 2,938 37 6 7 23 14,223 323 1,961 1,702 395 26 5,223 4,512 81 43 6 32 9,449 31 -195 419 335 48 3,434 5,321 57 50 6 2 7,774 317 -201 1,007 28 -10 2,778 3,727 128 34 6 88 12,707 298 732 1,107 375 127 3,699 6,228 141 95 3 42 4,771 134 224 -85 24 25 3,201 1,284 14 4 4 6 4,704 309 -43 53 -20 -24 3,257 1,150 22 10 4 8 2,775 202 -385 -491 1 -8 1,578 1,851 29 17 1 11 4,009 250 -416 151 18 4 1,890 2,128 21 7 3 11 6,632 236 -138 718 42 38 3,073 2,619 45 7 3 36 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 7,582 1,670 5,070 842 0 134 (D) 34 3 6 (°) 197 (*) 148 41 4 179 (*) (D) 39 8,232 1,693 5,474 1,065 0 141 0 40 3 9 31 254 0 273 47 8 201 (*) 13 44 9,181 1,739 6,378 1,064 1 140 (D) 53 3 8 (°) 214 0 243 43 15 273 (') 13 28 10,650 2,124 7,464 1,061 1 210 (*) 67 3 6 (D) 129 0 311 (D) 14 194 (*) 13 41 11,718 2,222 8,349 1,147 1 264 (D) 80 3 9 (°) 121 (*) 304 27 -2 232 1,144 265 719 161 0 24 -3 16 2 (*) 8 37 (*) 5 3 1 61 746 10 500 236 0 7 (D) 6 0 3 (D) 57 (*) 130 6 3 23 1,008 48 934 27 1 (*) (D) 13 0 -1 (D) 36 0 -29 -4 7 93 1,360 358 962 39 0 71 1 14 0 -2 (D) -82 0 59 (D) (*) -30 1,103 95 925 83 0 53 -1 13 0 2 (D) -8 (*) 7 (D) -16 36 336 86 234 16 0 -3 -1 11 0 359 68 289 2 0 (*) 0 15 0 159 -5 238 -75 0 -6 0 -13 0 464 23 469 28 0 -1 0 -11 0 738 149 618 -29 0 -15 0 -18 0 (*) 3 0 8 3 1 32 3 -12 0 -6 (*) 2 29 -44 0 -29 -5 2 20 (*) -21 0 -2 2 1 7 13 58 ~6 (°) 5 (*) -16 1 13 (*) 16 (*) (*) 1 (*) 1 -3 (•) 1 (*) -11 0 6 (*) 2 7 1 1 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 4,723 7,697 9,677 11,336 14,817 948 2,970 1,977 1,653 3,469 679 740 403 1,013 1,928 36 428 338 74 16 686 572 98 16 836 730 96 10 999 930 98 -28 2,366 2,349 52 -35 77 49 16 11 272 248 24 (*) 142 150 -3 -5 218 210 2 6 1,367 1,417 -46 4 46 41 5 (*) 38 27 11 1 -3 1 2 -6 50 55 -1 -4 (*) 8 -7 1 37 38 39 40 9,678 11,739 14,229 1,629 (D) 7 4 136 (*) 1 (*) (') 3 23 (*) (°) .... 1983 1982 8,418 727 6,651 746 295 285 (D) 0 0 0 .... Line 1982 1981 1,260 811 449 70 (D) 0 155 6 29 (*) , Income Capital inflows (outflows (— )) 1980 916 324 592 1 22 1 0 335 1 1 1 228 5 15,035 15,516 2,301 2,116 1,426 913 513 149 (D) 0 110 22 46 (*) (D) (") 5 5 163 -1 1 -3 (') 2 29 2,806 2,168 638 130 (*) 0 100 -12 51 -1 26 12 2 5 259 1 (*) 0 0 2 66 2,747 2,073 674 194 (D) 0 84 3 63 (*) 32 (°) 2 6 244 (*) 2 3 2 3 24 2,804 1,867 938 243 (*) —2 161 -5 67 (*) 36 (D) 327 210 117 33 -1 (*) 86 -31 9 (*) 1 1 2 1 (*) (•) 1 1 160 96 65 79 (*) 0 -44 -29 17 (*) (D) (°) 10,313 1,062 8,232 766 253 241 (D) 0 (*) 0 (*) D () C) 11,422 1,337 9,190 717 178 164 (D) 0 (*) 0 (*) (D) C) 12,289 1,168 9,948 985 188 175 (D) (*) (*) 3,588 312 3,276 (°) 18 1 0 2,994 2 (D) 1 247 9 4,401 428 3,974 (°) 17 1 0 3,567 3 (D) -1 370 10 474 519 888 802 190 72 351 41 107 -153 259 50 (°) -2 77 -8 4 (*) 3 1 5 -1 58 (*) -4 (*) -2 (D) 22 188 58 130 31 0 0 71 (*) 3 (*) 190 47 143 35 0 0 75 (*) 7 (*) 3 1 (*) 62 -15 77 24 0 0 57 -1 (*) (*) 4 1 (*) 71 4 67 28 0 0 19 1 4 (*) 5 2 1 -31 -126 95 42 0 0 31 (*) 6 (*) 5 1 1 -18 0 -1 (*) 0 (*) 10 -13 0 ~3 (*) C) 37 -21 -89 68 64 (D) 0 2 15 11 1 6 (D) (*) 2 -39 1 2 3 2 1 -5 (*) 0 1 23 12 (*) -4 1 0 3 21 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 453 328 125 -19 (*) 0 -10 10 5 -1 (D) (") -4 -1 96 (*) 1 (*) 'l 12 2 28 -1 (*) 3 (*) -2 6 17 3 0 -1 (*) 0 (*) 20 12,711 1,091 10,523 900 197 182 (D) 0 (*) 1 1,974 249 1,406 204 116 115 1 0 0 0 1,956 326 1,446 218 -34 -38 3 0 (*) 0 1,176 298 988 34 -75 -76 1 0 0 0 496 -216 538 215 -42 -40 -2 (*) 0 1 412 -80 519 -36 9 7 2 (*) 0 0 700 -47 646 52 49 48 2 0 0 0 612 -55 579 37 51 49 3 0 0 0 128 -54 283 -94 -6 -9 2 0 0 0 2 -214 316 -25 -75 -77 1 C) 0 0 382 -100 425 48 9 7 2 (*) 0 0 (*) (D) C) M(*) 1 (*) 0 (*) (•) 0 0 (*) (*) 0 -1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 4,446 449 3,997 (D) 18 1 -2 3,606 5 (D) 3 353 11 5,159 497 4,662 (D) 17 1 -8 4,211 31 (D) 3 398 21 234 32 202 -4 7 1 -5 26 (*) -3 2 178 -2 2,660 -12 2,672 (D) -4 (*) 0 2,657 (*) (D) -2 12 3 798 94 704 6 -1 (*) 0 558 1 -4 (*) 136 8 16 26 -10 (D) 1 C) -2 6 706 48 659 (D) 53 31 22 -1 C) (*) 0 19 (*) 0 0 6 -2 61 37 24 -1 4 (*) 0 15 (*) 0 0 11 -4 174 27 147 -4 C) (*) 0 146 (*) 0 0 10 -4 -36 15 -51 -1 1 (*) -4 -42 -8 0 (*) 7 -3 32 -32 -1 (') (*) 6 -24 8 0 1 -1 -8 6 306 (*) -2 3 0 (D) 48 ( (D) 3 -17 3 (*) -6 605 26 (D) (*) 39 10 6 0 (*) 0 0 (*) (*) 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 64 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS August 1985 Table 33.—Foreign Direct Investment in the United States: Country Detail for Selected Items—Continued [Millions of dollars] Direct investment position Line 1980 89 Other Africa, Asia, and Pacific 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 Afghanistan Algeria Bangladesh Brunei Cameroon China, People's Republic of Congo .. . Egypt pyi French Islands — Indian Ocean French Islands— Pacific . Gabon Ghana Hong Kong.. India Indonesia Ivory Coast Kenya Laos Liberia Libya Malawi Malaysia Maldives Morocco Namibia Nauru Nigeria Pakistan Philippines Senegal Singapore South Korea Sri Lanka Taiwan Tanzania Thailand Togo Tunisia Vanuatu Zaire Zambia 132 Memorandum— OPEC l 1981 1982 1983 Income Capital inflows (outflows (— )) 1984 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1982 1981 1980 1984 1983 450 511 634 875 1,146 275 81 120 236 242 12 86 53 16 (D) 5 C) D () (*) 2 (*) D () (*) 0 0 1 0 148 4 -1 1 -1 2 48 1 0 16 (*) 5 0 0 (D) (*) 6 0 2 (*) (') (*) 0 0 169 6 -2 1 -1 1 74 1 -1 21 0 1 1 (*) 22 15 77 0 26 -103 -1 74 1 7 (*) (D) 0 0 2 (*) (°) 0 0 0 -4 0 0 D () (*) (D) (*) 1 0 (D) 0 0 -2 0 (*) 0 (*) C) 0 0 0 0 200 (*) 1 (*) (*) -1 -1 (*) 0 0 -1 0 0 0 2 (*) 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 553 12 -1 1 1 -1 73 2 0 22 0 1 1 D () -10 19 121 0 228 112 0 70 1 17 (*) 1 (D) (*) (*) (D) (*) 4 (*) D () 0 (*) (') -1 0 31 2 -1 (') (*) (*) 30 (*) -1 5 (*) 1 (*) (*) 7 6 5 (*) -66 31 -1 13 -2 (*) 0 (*) (D) 0 0 D () D0 (*) 3 C) 0 (*) 0 0 324 12 -2 2 -1 (*) 74 2 0 22 0 1 1 D () -7 9 116 0 186 57 0 69 1 6 (*) 1 (*) (D) (*) 1 2 (*) (D) 3 2 (*) D () (*) 0 0 1 (*) 82 _]_ 6 -1 -2 C) 62 1 1 -14 (*) (*) (*) 0 3 1 9 (*) 46 81 0 15 2 1 (*) (*) -10 1 0 0 (D) (*) (D) (*) 3 (*) 0 (*) 0 0 229 7 -5 1 _1 1 72 2 0 14 0 1 1 D () -8 10 102 0 97 55 0 80 1 7 (*) 1 (*) (D) (*) (D) (*) 2 3,336 4,045 4,039 4,725 240 1 0 14 9 73 (*) 93 -134 0 61 3 6 (*) 1 (*) (D) -1 642 8 (*) 7')3 (*) 0 (*) (*)0 ( 0) (*)0 15 -5 0 2 31 0 13 (*) 1 0 (*) 0 0 0 0 59 (*) (*) C) (*) (*) -5 (*) 0 (*) 0 (*) (*) 2 (*) 12 13 0 1 40 0 10 (*) (*) 0 (') 0 0 0 0 24 5 0 (*) (*) -1 -17 (*) 0 (*) 0 (*) (*) 2 0 5 12 0 6 -32 0 12 (*) -1 0 (*) (*) 0 (') 0 (*) 0 (*) 0 (*) 0 40 48 165 9 -6 132 (*)0 (*)0 -2 10 6 0 42 -55 0 (*) 0 11 (*) (*) -8 0 1 -14 0 11 (*) 3 0 (*) 1 -3 -10 (D) 10 (D) 0 (D) 0 2,689 715 -1 677 0 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 0 0 52 1 -3 -1 1 (*) -2 (*) 1 -6 0 -1 (*) (D) -29 -5 25 0 71 54 1 5 0 (*) 0 (*) (') (*)1 27 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 (*) 0 0 0 0 0 38 3 0 (') (') -1 -12 (') 0 (*) 0 (*) (*) 1 0 13 14 0 5 -40 0 6 (*) (*) 0 (*) 0 0 0 0 82 5 2 1 (*) -1 7 (*) 0 8 0 (*) (*) (D) (*) (*) 14 0 89 -1 0 -11 0 (*) (*) (*) (*) Line 0 0 0 0 20 1 (*) (*) 0 (*) -7 (*) 0 (*) 0 (*) (*) 0 1 (*) 0 (*)0 0 0 0 0 93 2 (*) (*) 0 (*) -5 (*) 0 1 0 (•) (*) (*)0 (*)0 (*)0 1 0 (*)0 * Less than $500,000 (±). Suppressed to avoid disclosure of data of individual companies. 1. OPEC is the Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries. Its members are Algeria, Ecuador, Gabon, Indonesia, Iran, Iraq, Kuwait, Libya, Nigeria, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, Venezuela, and the United Arab Emirates. D 65 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS August 1985 Table 34.—Foreign Direct Investment in the United States: Industry Detail for Selected Items [Millions of dollars] Direct investment position Line Income Capital inflows (outflows (-)) Line 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 83,046 108,714 124,677 137,061 159,571 16,918 25,195 13,792 11,946 22,514 8,635 6,898 3,155 5,598 10,187 1 1,320 2,152 1,876 1,928 4,049 377 833 -1,345 54 1,999 94 6 183 -42 42 2 208 (D) 132 0 58 D () 478 634 210 (D) 72 0 65 D () 1,135 807 322 70 35 0 158 D () 1,208 345 268 (D) 18 0 182 D () 1,281 379 589 59 (D) 0 237 D () 3,018 442 4 32 -13 0 -15 (*) 212 161 2 72 (D) (D) -77 -60 0 0 8 (DD) D () () 657 74 173 -1,491 47 (D) -10 0 (DD) () 67 34 270 (DD) ( ) 0 55 C) 1,667 62 -40 0 -18 0 -17 -5 14 120 -68 0 -56 0 (DD) () 15 60 -122 (DD) ( ) 0 10 D -35 -27 -45 (D) -41 0 5 D () 2 1 16 (D) -39 0 14 (D) 25 34 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Petroleum 12 Oil and gas extraction 13 Crude petroleum (no refining) and natural gas. 14 Oil and gas field services.. 15 Petroleum and coal products manufacturing 16 Integrated petroleum refining and extraction. . 17 Petroleum refining without extraction 18 Petroleum and coal products, nee 19 Petroleum wholesale trade 20 Other 21 Petroleum tanker operations 22 Pipelines, petroleum and natural gas . 23 Petroleum storage for hire 24 Gasoline service stations 12,200 1,561 960 15,246 2,302 1,314 17,660 2,568 1,517 18,209 2,373 1,369 24,916 2,596 1,618 2,102 508 343 3,165 857 479 2,414 268 206 509 -230 -167 6,657 33 100 2,865 148 16 3,075 187 -29 2,259 -154 -209 1,657 -270 -158 2,659 -158 -97 11 12 13 601 9,309 9,269 988 11,186 11,138 1,051 12,726 12,682 1,005 14,047 14,016 979 20,013 19,978 165 1,638 1,638 378 1,880 1,869 63 1,538 1,544 -63 1,319 1,334 -67 6,038 6,034 132 2,346 2,348 216 2,598 2,603 55 2,465 2,495 -113 2,101 2,114 -61 2,623 2,635 14 15 16 31 8 962 368 (D) 178 97 (D) (DD) () 1,365 393 (D) 199 106 (D) 12 32 1,909 457 (D) 215 103 (D) (DD) () 1,202 587 (D) 303 138 (D) (D) (D) 1,793 514 (D) 269 137 (D) -2 2 71 27 (D) -1 8 (D) (DD) () 403 25 (D) 22 9 (D) (DD) () 543 63 (D) 15 2 (D) (D) (D) -711 131 (D) 88 34 (D) (D) (D) 599 -13 (D) -34 -1 (D) -1 -1 317 53 (D) 27 15 (D) -5 -1 240 50 (D) 27 12 (°) -28 -2 -96 44 5 28 8 2 -12 C) -244 69 (D) 56 19 (D) -15 3 117 76 __]_ 68 6 3 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 Manufacturing 1 All industries 2 Mining 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Metal mining Iron ores Copper, lead, zinc, gold, and silver ores Bauxite and other aluminum ores Other metallic ores . Metal mining services Coal Nonmetallic minerals, except fuels () 33,011 40,533 44,065 47,665 50,664 5,755 7,445 2,742 3,542 3,337 2,402 1,282 37 819 2,678 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 Food and kindred products Grain mill and bakery products Grain mill products Bakery products Beverages Other Meat products Dairy products Preserved fruits and vegetables Other food and kindred products 4,869 375 67 308 3,138 1,356 211 68 29 1,049 5,721 419 97 322 3,661 1,641 222 115 12 1,291 6,638 558 106 452 4,234 1,846 235 152 16 1,444 7,447 605 120 485 4,843 1,999 270 179 16 1,534 8,141 664 161 504 5,318 2,159 (D) 180 (D) 1,685 2,141 93 -21 114 1,892 157 64 12 -1 82 971 43 30 14 638 290 17 48 5 220 928 138 9 128 572 218 12 31 4 170 798 47 14 33 598 152 35 30 -2 89 693 52 33 19 472 169 (D) 1 (D) 161 1,561 33 2 31 1,468 60 31 4 (*) 25 267 59 17 42 266 58 14 2 -3 -71 498 60 16 44 355 84 (D) 9 (D) 52 553 53 16 37 358 142 30 13 2 97 731 71 46 25 429 231 25 18 4 184 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 Chemicals and allied products. Industrial chemicals and synthetics Drugs Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods Agricultural chemicals Other Paints and allied products. . Chemical products, nee 10,439 6,249 1,523 1,441 753 473 7 466 13,701 9,218 1,579 1,514 874 516 16 500 14,377 9,607 1,796 1,614 913 447 16 431 15,766 10,502 2,1321,709 908 515 10 505 16,749 10,885 2,277 2,165 901 521 3 518 809 624 56 91 66 85 1 84 3,211 2,922 51 73 122 43 9 34 682 390 223 101 93 125 (*) -125 1,390 876 336 106 4 68 -6 74 962 362 145 456 7 6 -7 13 217 39 -73 115 135 1 2 -2 512 247 8 130 126 1 5 -3 247 -8 43 141 81 g -1 -8 515 301 43 159 -2 14 -3 17 1,103 749 99 248 9 -1 -6 4 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 Primary and fabricated metals . . . . Primary metal industries Ferrous Nonferrous Fabricated metal products Metal cans and shipping containers Cutlery, hand tools and hardware Plumbing fixtures and heating equipment, except electric. Fabricated structural metal products Screw machine products bolts etc Metal forgings and stampings Fabricated metal products, nee, ordnance, and metal services. 3,576 2,448 554 1,894 1,128 1 97 4 4,449 3,182 692 2,490 1,267 (*) 99 4 5,178 3,868 1,414 2,453 1,310 -1 98 4 5,322 4,106 1,157 2,949 1,217 -2 44 10 5,725 4,325 1,350 2,975 1,401 -4 44 4 618 389 29 360 229 (*) (D) -1 878 770 138 632 108 (*) 2 (*) -216 257 -187 -69 41 -1 I (') 97 210 -290 500 -113 -1 8 6 499 315 193 122 184 -2 1 -5 272 207 -3 210 65 (*) -2 -1 308 230 52 177 78 (*) 2 (*) -396 392 -205 -187 -5 -1 2 -1 -321 -388 -279 109 66 -1 5 3 -43 -145 -186 41 101 -2 4 -7 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 332 11 66 616 339 12 65 749 384 11 70 744 390 10 67 699 421 9 67 860 25 (D) 19 170 -23 1 -2 131 38 -1 6 _1 1 I -2 -123 31 -1 (*) 161 -3 (*) 5 67 -6 1 4 79 -40 1 1 35 25 -2 (*) 37 19 -3 1 90 52 53 54 55 6,995 2,896 871 8,297 3,656 1,272 8,595 3,526 1,282 8,608 3,408 1,075 8,950 3,513 926 918 187 41 1,145 603 371 395 -38 11 108 -37 -129 333 98 -149 102 103 -29 105 -46 32 -83 -331 -70 40 -166 -102 274 -15 -20 56 57 58 497 443 1,086 75 (D) 337 307 23 497 541 1,345 77 (D) 336 480 23 479 685 1,079 94 131 323 383 25 500 758 1,076 99 149 265 389 35 529 1,043 1,014 126 115 253 404 31 43 140 38 18 (D) 44 22 10 1 97 135 2 (D) 1 173 _1 -17 145 177 18 (D) 15 -7 3 35 69 -11 5 18 71 11 10 29 286 -69 27 -35 -12 15 -4 29 17 -121 4 (D) 20 29 (D) 10 -48 40 -2 (D) 7 35 (D) -28 12 245 -6 (D) -54 3 (D) -25 36 -75 -3 -17 -53 6 -1 5 28 -29 -5 -5 -28 15 -6 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 (D) 4,099 1,104 (D) 4,641 1,567 123 5,069 1,744 138 5,200 1,803 86 5,437 1,979 (D) 731 154 (D) 542 464 (D) 433 176 15 145 54 -59 235 176 -11 206 -105 -23 151 92 -25 247 95 -7 206 170 (*) 290 197 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 Machinery Machinery, except electrical Construction, mining, and materials handling machinery. Special industry machinery Office and computing machines , Other Engines and turbines Farm and garden machinery Metalworking machinery General industrial machinery Refrigeration and service industry machinery. Machinery, except electrical, nee Electric and electronic equipment Radio, television, and communication equipment. Electronic components and accessories Other Household appliances Electric lighting and wiring equipment.... Electrical machinery, nee 1,522 1,473 (D) 11 (D) 1,906 1,168 (D) 11 (D) 2,199 1,126 (D) 13 (D) 2,357 1,040 (D) 13 (D) 2,420 1,038 (D) 11 (D) 423 154 (D) 3 (D) 383 305 5 (*) -310 299 42 (D) 2 (D) 177 86 (D) (*) (D) 62 -4 (D) -2 (D) 329 -18 (DD) () -52 324 -266D (D) () -294 171 -18 (DD) () -44 74 37 (DD) () -88 91 1 (DD) () -55 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 Other manufacturing Textile products and apparel Textile mill products . . . . Apparel and other textile products Lumber, wood, furniture, and fixtures Lumber and wood products Furniture and fixtures Paper and allied products. . . . . Pulp, paper, and board mills Miscellaneous converted paper products Paperboard containers and boxes Printing and publishing Rubber and plastics products Rubber products Miscellaneous plastics products Stone, clay, and glass products Glass products Stone, clay, concrete, gypsum, etc. Transportation equipment Motor vehicles and equipment Other transportation equipment, nee 7,133 382 295 87 227 145 82 1,013 760 165 88 1,249 410 197 212 1,936 260 1,676 955 686 269 8,365 455 303 152 218 126 92 1,266 777 (DD) () 1,615 403 201 202 2,379 261 2,118 994 652 341 9,278 352 183 170 242 137 105 1,490 955 427 108 1,717 480 268 212 2,331 247 2,084 1,507 991 516 10,522 369 171 198 271 130 141 1,495 920 461 115 2,127 621 372 249 2,498 232 2,267 1,656 1,328 328 11,100 420 176 244 298 124 174 1,419 757 524 138 2,400 819 393 426 2,642 268 2,374 1,722 1,425 296 1,269 2 20 -18 52 40 12 211 147 37 26 301 37 11 26 204 25 179 333 222 111 1,239 72 7 65 -9 -19 10 246 10 (DD) () 374 _7 4 10 450 12 438 37 -35 72 954 1 17 19 24 11 13 111 76 (DD) () 103 77 67 10 20 -14 34 488 315 173 1,149 -4 -19 15 29 -7 36 37 -36 39 34 410 139 104 35 179 -15 194 112 300 -188 851 49 5 44 27 -6 33 130 44 63 24 338 199 21 177 152 36 116 66 97 -31 250 6 5 11 12 7 4 118 117 (*) 1 75 -24 -7 -17 157 34 123 -52 -60 8 90 18 8 10 4 -4 8 84 76 4 4 89 -9 10 -20 59 27 32 -164 -149 -14 -229 -2 -12 10 -8 -13 5 43 28 9 6 143 -19 20 -39 -138 9 -128 -238 -236 -3 32 19 6 14 9 -1 10 14 -25 33 6 191 17 28 -10 30 -5 35 -197 -207 9 612 45 15 31 18 4 14 151 60 62 28 110 41 21 20 170 27 143 36 16 20 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 66 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS August 1985 Table 34.—Foreign Direct Investment in the United States: Industry Detail for Selected Items—Continued [Millions of dollars] 1980 Other manufacturing—continued: Instruments and related products. Scientific and measuring instruments Optical and opthalmic goods Medical instruments and supplies Photographic equipment and supplies Watches clocks and watchcases Other Tobacco manufactures Leather and leather products Miscellaneous manufacturing industries 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 1982 1981 1984 1983 1981 1980 1982 1983 Line 1984 1983 8(°) -64 -129 (°) 3 9 (D) -47 1 (°) (D) -37 7 6 -31 -7 -12 -3 (*) 5 -9 -42 19 2 -34 -3 -26 51 (°) (°) 19 -16 -21 4 -22 -19 41 6 <°) 0>) -22 -85 -22 (D) 18 -18 (D) 34 (*) 11 22 67 -9 18 25 3 30 -27 1 -4 -23 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 4,114 1,060 1,399 1,123 7 -9 2,252 1,450 -22 760 38 12 2,294 1,144 -130 807 12 -10 2,955 1,870 -132 1,468 47 31 741 310 115 159 -4 4 754 525 100 -14 15 -9 13 496 -209 -176 19 (*) 1,138 1,012 -221 102 -9 1 2,632 1,717 78 670 4 2 106 107 108 109 110 111 71 -10 370 1 218 30 395 14 638 20 36 2 -20 1 -60 -1 168 4 363 9 112 113 3,259 1,733 835 2,783 128 236 115 1,089 1,215 356 -2 296 291 1 15 16 77 182 370 383 -93 625 92 28 30 87 388 153 309 23 41 -128 32 26 10 100 376 20 231 241 28 (*) 17 341 146 562 170 -214 -37 -33 8 -118 49 73 45 74 80 76 4 57 -24 -29 68 5 -6 4 138 8 55 27 28 21 -57 -78 -60 -38 3 63 2 38 -144 -137 76 27 218 3 51 8 62 94 125 168 -70 237 21 37 1 63 115 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 5,482 2,106 3,376 6,452 2,626 3,826 1,397 993 403 680 328 352 672 45 626 253 71 182 938 520 418 403 119 284 470 169 301 357 46 311 455 52 403 796 368 428 123 124 125 8,697 10,203 1,089 1,935 1,373 909 1,602 957 975 597 831 706 126 2,159 (°) 1,772 P) 2,269 (°) 2,213 (°) 4,246 (D) 2,898 (D) 656 (D) 220 (D) -106 (°) 286 (D) 907 (°) 727 (°) 187 (°) 407 (°) 1,894 (D) 608 (°) 108 1 7 100 32 (*) 23 8 -70 -1 51 -120 146 -1 96 51 202 -3 103 102 127 128 129 130 7,086 3,580 (D) (°) 7,928 3,949 (DD) () 8,665 4,007 (°) (D) 8,819 4,472 (DD) () 1,327 646 (°) (°) 992 787 (°) (°) 874 401 (DD) () 800 66 (DD) () 148 465 (") (D) 981 375 32 574 290 108 41 141 335 146 (°) (°) 587 282 (°) (°) -322 5 (°) (°) 131 132 133 134 6,120 434 5,686 8,964 472 8,492 11,520 489 11,031 14,636 506 14,130 16,899 607 16,293 2,002 130 1,872 2,795 41 2,755 2,521 17 2,504 2,933 17 2,916 2,216 100 2,116 111 -14 126 37 -12 49 -167 -13 154 343 10 353 1,060 2 1,057 135 136 137 3,158 713 531 142 6,533 856 643 155 8,019 949 741 152 8,478 1,010 750 188 9,279 1,024 713 251 481 189 161 22 3,342 146 115 14 1,380 83 96 -3 465 50 9 26 767 14 -38 63 -28 25 -2 -21 -22 -53 -42 -7 -22 -80 -50 -17 -335 -108 -81 -16 -265 -86 78 6 138 139 140 141 18 23 60 58 2 522 704 534 32 16 1 3 119 70 (°) (n) 1,089 316 387 12 55 23 34 92 89 2 3,152 905 563 62 15 1 5 260 198 190 8 1,330 370 456 12 57 (D) (") 100 95 5 3,692 1,135 542 (D) (°) 1 -4 381 244 (DD) () 1,899 466 712 (D) 63 7 65 138 132 6 3,676 1,255 574 157 122 1 -5 406 317 284 33 2,082 520 829 (D) 75 5 55 140 144 -4 4,212 1,266 564 177 129 1 -8 404 383 (°) (D) 2,254 497 1,087 (D) 75 (*) 6 31 29 2 76 -80 26 -6 8 (*) 3 -111 -7 6 -1 273 67 120 (*) 11 5 11 32 31 1 2,626 209 29 39 1 (*) 2 139 129 (D) (°) 201 51 66 (*) 2 (DD) () 14 12 3 533 140 -20 (°) (D) (*) -10 122 45 (DD) () 565 86 260 (°) 5 (DD) () 38 37 1 18 121 32 (°) (D) (') (*) 25 48 (°) (D) 191 45 120 (D) 12 -2 -9 2 12 -10 529 11 -11 20 7 (') -3 -2 23 (DD) () 189 60 334 (D) (*) -1 -1 4 3 (*) 32 39 23 12 (*) (*) -3 7 -17 -15 2 3 1 21 -1 1 1 -5 5 4 1 15 34 35 4 (*) (*) (*) 4 -34 -32 2 12 7 -16 -3 1 -2 -11 3 2 1 159 -66 -46 -7 -3 (*) 2 -12 -54 -52 -2 15 13 25 3 4 -2 -10 1 (*) 1 -86 -50 10 -5 5 (*) -4 -27 65 -62 -2 -27 2 2 (*) 2 -2 12 2 -1 3 -99 27 15 2 9 (*) 5 5 -79 -73 -7 29 (D) 8 -1 1 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 73 96 206 214 382 45 28 111 -6 -11 12 -3 -9 163 100 103 93 139 16 4 3 8 __g 247 95 46 12 -7 (*) 2 2 164 9 8 (D) (D) (D) (D) -1 (D) (D) (D) (*) (*) (*) -3 (*) 165 53 90 84 60 123 131 77 206 171 131 244 104 216 183 -105 (D) 11 4 7 24 21 15 82 40 54 38 -72 81 -61 -209 (DD) () -40 7 3 3 12 6 -34 4 3 -12 17 -19 (D) 166 167 168 129 143 155 121 139 34 8 6 -35 -3 1 12 -11 -35 -7 169 172 (D) 229 (D) 395 (D) 509 (D) 636 (D) 47 6 55 1 174 1 134 1 127 (D) 19 1 5 1 22 1 20 1 42 1 170 171 586 132 99 77 189 88 449 1 (°) (D) 705 132 (D) 60 203 (°) 453 1 (D) (°) 888 251 (D) 173 179 (D) 597 1 122 475 827 125 (°) 176 188 (D) 553 2 (DD) () 108 11 15 5 57 20 22 (*) (D) (°) -1 43 11 -15 23 63 75 (*) (°) (°) 123 2 (°) 17 14 (°) 106 Wholesale trade 107 Motor vehicles and equipment 108 Metals and minerals, except petroleum 109 Other durable goods 110 Lumber and other construction materials 111 Farm and garden machinery, equipment, and supplies. 112 Electrical goods 113 Hardware, plumbing, and heating equipment and supplies. 114 Machinery, equipment, and supplies, nee 115 Durable goods, nee 116 Farm product raw materials 117 Other nondurable goods 118 Paper and paper products 119 Drugs proprietaries and sundries 120 Apparel, piece goods, and notions 121 Groceries and related products 122 Nondurable goods nee 11,560 3,276 1,941 4,012 199 123 16,012 4,343 3,322 5,159 206 114 18,397 5,793 3,336 5,920 247 126 21,031 7,045 3,350 6,784 264 117 24,042 8,915 3,218 8,290 311 148 1,732 184 557 404 -29 17 1,100 33 1,470 34 1,694 64 2,105 78 2,743 97 1,853 704 876 1,455 180 183 14 616 462 2,216 1,119 783 2,406 272 211 44 703 1,175 2,360 1,428 812 2,536 134 243 173 705 1,280 2,702 1,519 1,041 2,812 161 244 219 1,046 1,142 123 Retail trade 124 Food stores and eating and drinking places 125 Retail trade, nee 3,650 1,447 2,203 4,525 1,966 2,559 5,207 2,012 3,196 126 Banking 4,617 6,553 7,846 127 Finance, except banking 128 Franchising, business—selling or licensing 129 Holding companies . 130 Other finance 1,319 (°) 857 (D) 1,109 (°) 1,044 (°) 131 Insurance 132 Life insurance 133 Accident and health insurance 134 Other insurance 6,091 2,794 C") (°) 135 Real estate 136 Lessors of agricultural and forestry real estate . 137 Real estate nee 138 Other industries 139 Agriculture ... 140 Agricultural production—crops 141 Agricultural production — livestock, except beef cattle feedlots. 142 Agricultural production —beef cattle feedlots.. 143 Agricultural services 144 Forestry and fishing 145 Forestry 146 Fishing, hunting, and trapping 147 Construction . 148 Transportation 149 Railroads 150 Water transportation 151 Transportation by air 152 Pipelines, except petroleum and natural gas .. 153 Travel agents 154 Transportation and related services, nee 155 Communication and public utilities 156 Communication 157 Electric gas and sanitary services 158 Services ... . 159 Hotels and other lodging places 160 Business services.. .. 161 Advertising 162 Research and development, and commercial testing labs. 163 Management, consulting, and public relations. 164 Equipment rental and leasing, excluding autos and computers. 165 Employment agencies and temporary help supply. 166 Computer and data processing services 167 Business services, nee ... . 168 Motion pictures, including television tape and film. 169 Engineering, architectural, and surveying services. 170 Other services 171 Accounting, auditing, and bookkeeping services. 172 Automotive rental and leasing, without drivers. 173 Health services 174 Legal services 175 Educational services 176 Services, nee, provided on a commercial basis. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 172 (D) 0 0 143 (D) 0 0 184 (D) 0 0 340 (D) 0 0 371 (D) 0 0 423 7 0 0 34 14 0 0 40 17 0 0 157 82 0 0 52 (D) 0 0 52 1 0 0 18 2 0 0 2 7 0 0 14 5 0 0 14 14 0 0 27 173 174 175 176 * Less than $500,000 (±). Suppressed to avoid disclosure of data of individual companies. 1980 1984 1982 1981 195 120 (°) 113 -30 (D) 52 (*) (°) (°) 587 89 88 92 166 151 374 1 (°) (°) D Income Capital inflows (outflows (— )) Direct investment position Line Now Available... LOCAL AREA PERSONAL INCOME 1978-83 Statistics for 1978-83: Personal income • Total • Per capita • By type of income Earnings by industry Volume Area/Title Covering: Counties Metropolitan Areas States Regions United States GPO Stock Number Price 1 Summary 003-010-00145-3 $6.00 2 New England Region 003-010-00146-1 $2.75 3 Mideast Region 003-010-00147-0 $4.00 4 Great Lakes Region 003-010-00148-8 $6.50 5 Plains Region 003-010-00149-6 $8.00 6 Southeast Region 003-010-00150-0 $13.00 7 Southwest Region 003-010-00151-8 $5.00 8 Rocky Mountain Region 003-010-00152-6 $3.75 9 Far West Region 003-010-00153-4 $3.75 In nine volumes, each containing a methodology. • Summary volume • Eight regional volumes GPO publications can be ordered from the Superintendent of Documents, U.S. Government Printing Office, Washington, DC 20402, (202) 783-3238. Estimates are also available on magnetic tape and microfiche from the Bureau of Economic Anaysis, Department of Commerce, Washington, DC 20230, (202) 523-0777. 68 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS BEA Publications Available From GPO Survey of Current Business. Contains estimates and analyses of U.S. economic activity. Features include a review of current economic developments; articles pertaining to BEA's work on the national, regional, and international economic accounts and related topics; quarterly national income and product accounts tables; and 36 pages of tables that present over 1,900 major economic series obtained from other public and private sources. Monthly. $4.75 single copy; $30.00 per year. Business Statistics: 1982. (1983) Provides monthly or quarterly data for 1979-82 and annual data for 1961-82 for series that appear in the SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS: national income and product accounts; U.S. international transactions; plant and equipment expenditures; business sales, inventories, and orders; prices; employment and unemployment; construction; banking and finance; transportation; and many other industries and commodities. Also contains definitions of terms, sources of data, and methods of compilation. 284 pages. $8.00 (GPO Stock No. 003010-00124-1). (A revised and updated edition is expected to be published later this year.) Business Conditions Digest. Contains tables and charts for 300 series, including business cycle indicators and other series that help evaluate business conditions. Features the composite indexes of leading, coincident, and lagging indicators. Also included are cyclical comparison charts and data sources. Monthly. $4.00 single copy; $44.00 per year. Handbook of Cyclical Indicators. (1984) Contains series descriptions and data for 1947-82 for all series that appear in Business Conditions Digest. Features the composite indexes of cyclical indicators. 195 pages. $5.50 (GPO Stock No. 003-010-00127-5). BEA Methodology Paper No. 2: Corporate Profits: Profits Before Tax, Profits Tax Liability, and Dividends. (1985) Describes the concepts, sources, and methods of the corporate profits components of the national income and product accounts. 61 pages. $2.50 (GPO Stock No. 003-01000143-7). The Input-Output Structure of the U.S. Economy, 1977. (1984) Reprint from the SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS explains concepts, conventions, definitions, and uses of the 1977 input-output tables. Includes the inputoutput tables at the 85-industry level. 44 pages. $2.25 (GPO Stock No. 003-010-00128-3). BEA Staff Paper No. 42: Experimental BEA Estimates of Gross State Product by Industry. (1985) Describes estimates of gross State product— the State equivalent to gross national product—by industry and presents estimates for 1963, 1967, 1972, and 1977. 108 pages. $3.75 (GPO Stock No. 003-010-00144-5). Local Area Personal Income, 1978-83. (1985) Nine volumes. Contains personal income by type of payment and earnings by major industry, population, and total and per capita personal income for 1978-83 for States, counties, and metropolitan areas. Vol. 1. Summary: Contains estimates for the United States, regions, States, and metropolitan areas. Also contains county definitions of metropolitan areas, a detailed description of the sources and methods used in preparing the estimates, and samples of tables available from the Regional Economic Information System. 162 pages. $6.00 (GPO Stock No. 003-01000145-3). Each of the eight regional volumes contains a summary methodology and detailed personal income estimates for the States, counties, and metropolitan areas in that region. Vol. 2. New England Region. 71 pages. $2.75 (GPO Stock No. 003010-00146-1). Vol. 3. Mideast Region. 110 pages. $4.00 (GPO Stock No. 003-01000147-0). Vol. 4. Great Lakes Region. 174 pages. $6.50 (GPO Stock No. 003010-00148-8). Vol. 5. Plains Region. 216 pages. $8.00 (GPO Stock No. 003-01000149-6). Vol. 6. Southeast Region. 360 pages. $13.00 (GPO Stock No. 003010-00150-0). Vol. 7. Southwest Region. 148 pages. $5.00 (GPO Stock No. 003010-00151-8). Vol. 8. Rocky Mountain Region. 104 pages. $3.75 (GPO Stock No. 003-010-00152-6). Vol. 9. Far West Region. 106 pages. $3.75 (GPO Stock No. 003010-00153-4). August 1985 State Personal Income: Estimates for 1929-82 and a Statement of Sources and Methods. (1984) For each State, the eight BEA regions, and the United States, contains estimates of annual total and per capita personal income for 1929-82, annual total and per capita disposable personal income for 1948-82, annual personal income by major type of payment and by industry for 1929-82, and quarterly total personal income for 1948-82. Also contains a comprehensive statement of sources and methods for estimating State personal income. 330 pages. $9.50 (GPO StocJi No. 003-010-00125-9). Foreign Direct Investment in the United States: Operations of U.S. Affiliates of Foreign Companies, 1977-80. (1985) Presents data on the operations of U.S. affiliates of foreign companies for 1977-80, including: U.S. affiliates' balance sheets and income statements; external financial position; property, plant, and equipment; employment and employee compensation; U.S. merchandise trade; research and development expenditures; and U.S. land owned and leased. Data are by industry of affiliate, country and industry of ultimate beneficial owner, and, for selected items, by State. 196 pages. $7.00 (GPO Stock No. 003-010-00156-9). TO ORDER PUBLICATIONS AVAILABLE FROM THE U.S. GOVERNMENT PRINTING OFFICE (GPO): Publications listed above must be ordered from Superintendent of Documents, U.S. Government Printing Office, Washington, DC 20402. Payment may be by check (made payable to Superintendent of Documents) or charged to a GPO deposit account number, VISA, or MasterCard. To order by telephone, call (202) 783-3238. Available From NTIS BEA Working Paper No. 3: Sources of Change in Federal Net Interest Paid. (1985) Discusses some of the important sources of change in Federal net interest paid. Describes an analytical framework used in estimating the automatic effects of the business cycle and inflation on net interest paid. 26 pages. $8.50 (NTIS Accession No. PB 85-213-171). BEA Staff Paper No. 39: Summary Input-Output Tables of the U.S. Economy: 1976, 1978, and 1979. (1983) Contains input-output tables at the 85-industry level, based on application of update procedures to the detailed 1972 table. Also contains a comparison of actual industry outputs, with outputs generated by multiplying final demand estimates by the coefficients in the 1972 industry-by-commodity total requirements table. 95 pages. $13.00 (NTIS Accession No. PB 83-167-403). TO ORDER PUBLICATIONS AVAILABLE FROM THE NATIONAL TECHNICAL INFORMATION SERVICE (NTIS): Publications listed above must be ordered from National Technical Information Service, 5285 Port Royal Road, Springfield, Virginia 22161. Payment may be by check (made payable to National Technical Information Service) or charged to an NTIS deposit account number, VISA, MasterCard, or American Express. To order by telephone, call (703) 487-4650. Available From BEA BEA Reports. Provides subscribers with BEA's estimates on a prompt basis. Gross National Product. Monthly. ($18.00 per year). Personal Income and Outlays. Monthly. ($18.00 per year). Composite Indexes of Leading, Coincident, and Lagging Indicators. Monthly. ($18.00 per year). Plant and Equipment Expenditures ($9.00 per year). Regional Economic Reports. ($12.00 per year). International Economic Reports. ($22.50 per year). All six sets. ($97.50 per year). TO ORDER: BEA Reports must be ordered from Jane Wright, Current Business Analysis Division, Bureau of Economic Analysis, U.S. Department of Commerce, Washington, DC 20230. Orders must include a check, payable to U.S. Department of Commerce/Working Capital Fund. For information about BEA Reports, call (202) 523-0777. Foreign Direct Investment in the United States: Annual Survey Results, Preliminary 1982 Estimates. (1984) Presents the results of BEA's 1982 annual survey of foreign direct investment in the United States, Contains the same information as described above for revised 1981 estimates. 78 pages. $4.50 (BEA Accession No. BEA IID 84-102). TO ORDER PUBLICATIONS AVAILABLE FROM THE BUREAU OF ECONOMIC ANALYSIS (BEA): Publications listed above, with the exception of BEA Reports, must be ordered from the Bureau of Economic Analysis, U.S. Department of Commerce, Washington, DC 20230. Payment must be by check, made payable to Bureau of Economic Analysis/ U.S. Department of Commerce. Bureau of Economic Analysis Catalog of Publications & Computer Tapes. For a free copy, send a self-addressed stamped envelope (SVfe by 11 inches, with 75 cents postage) to Jane Wright, Current Business Analysis Division, Bureau of Economic Analysis, U.S. Department of Commerce, Washington, DC 20230. U.S. GOVERNMENT PRINTING OFFICE : 1985 0 - 482-725 : QL 3 CURRENT BUSINESS STATISTICS The statistics here update series published in BUSINESS STATISTICS: 1982, a statistical supplement to the SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS. That volume (available from the Superintendent of Documents for $8.00, stock no. 003-010-00124-1) provides a description of each series, references to sources of earlier figures, and historical data as follows: For all series, monthly or quarterly, 1979 through 1982, annually, 1961-82; for selected series, monthly or quarterly, 1961-82 (where available). The sources of the series are given in BUSINESS STATISTICS: 1982; they appear in the main methodological note for each series, and are also listed alphabetically on pages 135-136. Series originating in Government agencies are not copyrighted and may be reprinted freely. Series from private sources are provided through the courtesy of the compilers, and are subject to their copyrights. Unless otherwise stated in footnotes methodological notes are as shown in BUSINESS STATISTICS: 1982 Anr ual 1. nits 1984 1984 1985 Sept. " ! Nov. Oct. Dec. ' ' GENERAL BUSINESS INDICATORS PERSONAL INCOME BY SOURCE * Seasonally adjusted, at annual rates: Total personal income bil $ Wage and salary disbursements, total do .... Commodity-producing industries, total do.... Manufacturing do .... Service industries do.... Govt. and govt. enterprises do.... Other labor income do.... Proprietors' income: i Farm do Nonfarm ...do Rental income of persons with capital consumption adjustment bil. $.. Dividends do.... Personal interest income do.... Transfer payments do .... Less: Personal contributions for social insurance do.... Total nonfarm income do.... DISPOSITION OF PERSONAL INCOME + Seasonally adjusted, at annual rates: Total personal income bil $ Less: Personal tax and nontax payments do.... Equals: Disposable personal income do .... Less: Personal outlays do.... Personal consumption expenditures do.... Durable goods do Nondurable goods do.... Services do.... Interest paid by consumers to business do.... Personal transfer payments to foreigners (net) do Equals: personal saving do.... Personal saving as percentage of disposable personal income § percent Disposable personal income in constant (1972) dollars bil. $ .. Personal consumption expenditures in constant (1972) dollars do.... Durable goods do Nondurable goods do.... Services do.... Implicit price deflator for personal consumption expenditures index, 1972 = 100.. INDUSTRIAL PRODUCTION <> Federal Reserve Board Index of Quantity Output Not Seasonally Adjusted Total index 1977 — 100 By industry groupings: Mining and utilities do.... Manufacturing do.... Nondurable manufactures do.... Durable manufactures do Seasonally Adjusted Total index do.... By market groupings: Products, total do Final products do.... Consumer goods do.... i 2744 2 3 012 1 3 006 5 3 027 7 3 045 8 3 068 3 3 079 3 3 097 5 3 111 8 3 129 2 3 146 0 3 156 2 '3 186 1 r 3 164 3 '3 176 1 3 1888 1,659.2 1,804.0 1,804.3 1,812.4 1,816.9 1,829.1 1,830.9 1,847.2 1,864.9 1,872.5 1,880.9 1,894.7 519.3 395.2 398.6 413.1 328.2 173.1 569.3 433.9 432.0 452.9 349.8 195.5 569.6 433.3 433.2 452.7 348.8 195.3 571.2 435.0 435.9 454.8 350,5 196.7 574.1 437.5 434.3 455.8 352.6 198.1 574.8 436.8 439.0 461.3 354.1 199,5 575.2 438.1 438.7 461.8 355.1 201.0 580.8 442.5 443.5 466.2 356.7 202.5 586.7 446.8 447.0 472.9 358.4 203.9 590.3 448.4 445.6 473.3 363.2 205.1 589.4 446.4 448.8 477.2 365.6 206.3 593.1 448.9 452.5 481.8 367.3 207.5 138 1079 282 1262 23 5 127 1 265 1260 27 4 126 1 280 127 1 29 1 1293 280 1296 31 0 1302 264 1320 282 134 2 226 1359 58.3 70.3 376.3 405.0 62.5 77.7 433.7 416.7 62.4 77.6 432.9 415.9 62.6 78.0 441.4 417.1 62.9 78.2 449,5 419.9 63,3 79.4 457.1 418.7 63.7 79.8 456.8 422.8 64.1 80.2 456.0 425.1 64.5 80.5 455.5 417.6 64.6 81.0 455.8 437.6 64.7 81.4 456.1 440.4 119.6 2,701.1 132,5 2,954.3 132,5 2,953.5 133.0 2,971.6 133,3 2,988.5 134.1 3,010.2 134.2 3,019.9 135.2 3,039.0 136.3 3,050.1 145.8 3,073.2 2 744 2 3 012 1 3 006 5 3 027 7 3 045 8 3 068 3 3 079 3 3 097 5 3 111 8 404.2 2,340.1 2,222.0 2,155.9 979 g 801.7 1,074.4 435.3 2,576.8 2,420.7 2,341.8 318 8 856.9 1,166.2 436.3 2,570.2 2,426,3 2,347.9 326 9 859.7 1,161.2 438.8 2,589.0 2,430.2 2,350.5 320 2 859.2 1,171.1 440.4 2,605.4 2,431.1 2,350.1 313 2 853.5 1,183.4 443.4 2,624.9 2,465.6 2,383.7 318 2 871.6 1,193.8 446.0 2,633.3 2,461.6 2,378.1 318 1 862.6 1,197.4 451.8 2,645.7 2,480.9 2,395.9 324 3 864.6 1,206.9 65.1 77.8 77.3 78.6 79.9 80.9 82.1 10 118.1 12 156.1 10 143.9 1 I 158.7 I i 174.3 I I 159.2 15 171.6 50 61 56 61 63 64 63 1,903.1 1,908.0 1,918.8 1,920.5 593.4 447.2 452.3 485.3 372.1 208.8 r 594.1 447.7 r 455,5 '487.7 370.7 210.2 '595.2 '448.7 '458.5 '492.7 372.4 211.5 595.6 449.2 457.9 492.8 374.3 212.9 r r 42 1 !37 3 14 1 137 1 156 1370 155 138.3 64.9 81.9 456.2 439.6 '65.7 82.3 '455.0 439.6 '67.1 82.5 '454.0 r 439.7 '67.6 82.7 '453.0 '439.1 68.1 82.9 453.3 446.7 146.3 3,085.1 147.2 3,104.4 147.8 '3,113.6 '3,ii9.8 148.3 149.2 '3,130.2 149.4 3,143.0 3 129 2 3 146 0 3 156 2 r 457.2 2,654.5 2,502.1 2,415.5 336 4 872.2 1,206.9 457.6 2,671.6 2,520.8 2,432.6 331 7 875.2 1,225.7 490.4 2,655.6 2,545.3 2,455.8 338 0 879.4 1,238.3 519.1 2,637.1 2,542.5 2,451.1 334 7 877.1 1,239.3 '399.0 '465.3 '2,720.8 r2,765.4 '2,575.1 '2,593.6 '2,482.7 r2,499.7 r 3427 341 0 '891.2 894.1 1,247.6 1,265.8 '479.8 '2,696.3 '2,605.5 '2,510.1 r 3362 '892.1 1,281.8 480.4 2,708.4 2,617.2 2,520.5 3388 893.0 1,288.7 83,5 85.1 86.4 87.7 89.6 91.2 '92.7 '94.2 95.6 15 164.9 15 152.5 18 150.9 18 110.3 18 94.6 12 r !45.7 12 171.8 12 '90.8 12 91.2 62 59 52 45 44 '5 1 '5 0 43 r 3 186 1 '3 164 3 '3 176 1 3 1888 1,095.4 1,169.0 1,172.4 1,174.3 1,174.7 1,180.7 1,181,5 1,186.3 1,192.3 1,192.8 1,182.2 1,170.7 l,205.8 1,222.1 1,187.1 1 009.2 376.3 475.4 1 0624 178 1 393.6 490.8 1 071 0 182 0 399.0 490.0 1 066 1 178 4 396.1 491,5 1 0595 174 8 391.1 493.6 1 0722 177 8 399.1 495.3 1 067 0 178 3 392.4 496.3 1 074 3 181 7 394.4 498.2 1 085 0 188 8 398.3 497.9 1 0860 186 2 397.8 502.0 1 0932 188 2 400.3 504.8 1 0882 1 1003 1,1046 r1 92 2 190 3 186 5 '403.0 397.8 404.4 '505.7 '509.4 503.9 1 105 1 188 5 403.4 513.2 213.6 220.4 219.2 220,5 221.8 222.3 222.9 223.0 222.6 224.0 224.6 226.3 227.1 109 2 121 8 124 8 121 6 125 8 127 0 125 5 123 0 119 5 120 0 103.8 110.2 113.7 107 7 110.9 123.9 122.5 124 8 111.6 127.4 126.4 127 9 111.9 123.5 123.2 123 5 114.3 128.0 127.9 127 9 112.9 129.7 129.3 129 9 106.6 129.1 127.9 129 8 109.6 125.6 123.3 127 0 110.8 121.3 117.9 123 5 114.2 121.2 117.1 124 2 109.2 121.8 122.3 123.2 123.5 123.3 122.7 123.4 123.3 1139 114.7 109.3 127 1 127.8 118.2 127 5 128.2 118.5 128 6 129.2 119.1 129 0 129.7 118.4 128 8 129.8 118.3 129 0 129.9 118.5 129 9 130.7 119.6 129 8 130.6 119.7 225.3 225.6 123 7 124 1 122 9 123 5 "127 4 123 3 116.8 125.2 121.8 127 6 111.8 126.4 122.5 129 2 107.6 125.8 122.4 128 2 107.0 126.7 124.2 128 5 "110.2 "130.5 "128.9 "131 7 110.3 125.4 125.0 1257 123.6 123.7 124.0 124.1 124.3 "124.7 124.9 129 6 130.4 118.8 129 8 130.4 119.1 130 3 130.8 119.8 130 8 131.3 119.5 131 7 132.0 120.4 "132 0 "132.4 "120.9 132 3 132.5 121.3 See footnotes at end of tables. S-l 482-725 O - 85 - SI S-2 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS Unless otherwise stated in footnotes methodological notes are as shown in BUSINESS STATISTICS: 1982 1983 August 1985 1985 1984 ual June 1984 July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. i ! 1 i | Apr. Mav June : i GENERAL BUSINESS INDICATORS—Continued INDUSTRIAL PRODUCTION <>—Continued Seasonally Adjusted—Continued By market groupings—Continued Final products—Continued Durable consumer goods 1977 = 100., Automotive products do.., Autos and trucks, consumer *...do .., Autos, consumer * do... Trucks, consumer * do... Home goods do... Nondurable consumer goods do.., Consumer staples do... Consumer foods and tobacco do.., Nonfood staples do... Equipment do... Business and defense equipment * do.. Business equipment do ... Construction, mining, and farm * ...do... Manufacturing ...do... Power * ....do... Commercial ....do... Transit ....do... Defense and space equipment... ....do... Intermediate products ....do... Construction supplies ....do... Business supplies ....do... Materials ....do... Durable goods materials ....do... Nondurable goods materials ....do... Energy materials ....do... By industry groupings: Mining and utilities ....do... Mining ....do... Metal mining ....do... Coal ....do.., Oil and gas extraction # ....do... Crude oil ....do... Natural gas ....do... Stone and earth minerals ....do... Utilities ....do... Electric ....do... Manufacturing ....do... Nondurable manufactures ....do... Foods ....do... Tobacco products ....do... Textile mill products ....do... Apparel products ....do... Paper and products ....do... Printing and publishing ....do... Chemicals and products ....do.. Petroleum products ....do.. Rubber and plastics products ....do.. Leather and products ....do.. Durable manufactures ....do.. Lumber and products ....do.. Furniture and fixtures ....do.. Clay, glass, and stone products ....do.. Primary metals ....do.. Iron and steel ....do.. Nonferrous metals ....do.. Fabricated metal products ....do.. Nonelectrical machinery ....do.. Electrical machinery ....do.. Transportation equipment ....do.. Motor vehicles and parts ....do.. Instruments ....do.. BUSINESS SALES Mfg. and trade sales (unadj.), total @ .mil. $ Mfg. and trade sales (seas, adj.), total @ ....do.. Manufacturing, total tt ....do.. Durable goods industries ....do.. Nondurable goods industries ....do.. Retail trade, total ± ....do.. Durable goods stores do.. Nondurable goods stores do.. Merchant wholesalers, total t do.. do.. Durable goods establishments do.. Nondurable goods establishments Mfg. and trade sales in constant (1972) dollars (seas, adj.), total § ..bil. $ Manufacturing do.. Retail trade do.. do.. Merchant wholesalers See footnotes at end of tables. 98.5 95.1 84.7 81.1 91.5 101.1 113.3 117.7 112.6 109.8 103.0 93.2 121.2 114.8 120.2 125.0 111.7 110.4 102.7 93.7 119.3 112.7 120.9 125.7 113.8 110.4 102.8 92.8 121.5 116.4 120.9 125.9 113.3 111.6 106.0 92.7 130.8 114.6 120.2J 125.4 111.51 107.4 98.7 85.1 124.1 114.7 120.7 126.3 111.4 104.2 95.0 84.0 115.4 116.9 121.0 126.7 113.3 110.21 103.l! 89.7 i 127.8 115.8 121.8 127.4 113.1 111.6 104.7 95.6 121.5 114.3 122.1 127.7 112.8 114.2 112.5 102.5 131.1 111.6 121.1 126.6 119.6 115.7 121.7 126.2 123.9 140.5 126.8 124.8 141.0 126.9 125.0 142.5 126.6 124.3 144.5 127.7 125.0 145.0 128.2 125.4 145.0 127.6 127.5 145.5 129.1 126.5 144.9 127.1 126.0 145.7 121.0 115.4 139.6 134.9 139.9 135.5 141.4 137.0 143.5 139.1 144.1 139.2 144.1 139.1 144.6 139.8 143.9 138.4 145.5 140.4 53.6 91.7 71.4 178.4 88.6 143.1 111.2 100.6 120.3 102.8 103.7 106.2 98.4 66.6 109.4 79.2 209.2 98.6 157.9 124.9 114.0 134.2 114.6 122.3 111.2 104.0 66.6 109.7 79.8 212.1 95.3 157.2 125.4 114.3 134.9 115.2 122.4 111.2 106.0 68.9 110.6 80.3 213.5 97.6 158.5 127.0 114.3 137.8 115.8 123.c 111.6 106.0 68.1 67.9 113.3 82.4 216.9 99.3 163.4 125.6 69.5 112.7 83.7 216.4 98.5 163.5 126.2 114.6 136.1 68.2 112.4 83.8 217.1 102.9 163.3 127.2 115.7 137.1 114.6 123.9 110.7 101.5 68.5 111.5 84.5 214.5 100.9 165.3 127.3 114. 138.0 114.6 123.4 110.7 102.4 68.8 111.6 82.5 217.4 106.7 165.3 126.8 116.2 135.9 115.4 124.2 110.9 103.9 103.8 102.9 65.2 113.3 102.8 105.3 83.1 106.1 105.2 111.2 110.2 113.7 120.4 101.3 100.9 95.3 119.8 129.8 114.0 84.0 124.3 82.0 107.7 100.2 118.2 99.1 73.0 66.1 86.2 89.1 118.3 143.8 99.2 85.8 123.2 110.9 110.9 77.0 127.6 109.1 106.1 89.9 116.1 110.9 116.8 123.9 122.5 127.1 100.7 103.7 102.8 127.3 147.9 121.7 87.4 143.2 76.7 124.8 109.1 136.7 112.3 82.4 73.5 99.3 102.8 142.0 172.4 113.6 105.6 136.9 112.7 113.5 79.0 137.9 110.2 106.1 90.3 117.0 111.4 118.0 124.1 123.2 127.4 102.0 105.0 102.9 127.2 149.4 122.1 88.4 144.9 77.3 124.7 109.8 138.6 112.,: 80.4 71.0 98.2 103.3 143.' 171.4 112.4 104.3 138.0 112.9 114.8 79.6 141.7 110.9 106.9 91.0 118.3 109.8 116.1 125.4 123.9 127.8 100.9 105.7 102.3 128.2 152.3 122.9 87.0 146.0 77.0 126.4 107.9 139.4 113.8 80.6 69.0 102.7 103.7 146.1 175.3 114. 105.4 139.4 75.51 113.1! 109.8 107.2 89.2 i 115.3J 112.ll 118.7 126.0 123.8 128.7 102.7 97.1 101.li 127.71 153.5 124.3 86.2 146.6 71.5 127.5 109.5 139.8 113.6 80.9 71.1 99.5 105.4 145.8 178.9 116.0 107.5 138.6 109.9 108.9 69.3 116.2 109.8 107.0 89.7 113.2 111.6 117.5 125.8 123.4 129.0 107.4 94.7 102.5 128.8 151.: 123.4 84.7 146.6 71.4 127.4 109.4 138.0 111.8 78.4 68.9 96.3 105.9 144.6 180.2 117.8 109.5 138.9 111.4 110.5 70.5 118.5 110.7 108.2 92.3 118.5 113.0 118.9 125.9 123.2 128.2 97.2 93.6 102.6 128.3 150.4 125.7 84.1 145.9 69.1 127.8 109.2 136.5 112.7 81.7 4,424,965 4,940,798 432,311 395,23: 426,712 420,403 433,11' 386,374 4,424,965 2,045,297 1,019,411 1,025,886 1,174,298 396,493 777,805 1,205,370 516,964 698,406 413,976 412,233 189,255 189,896 97,732 97,841 91,523 92,055 109,085 107,563 39,434 38,465 69,651 69,098 115,636 114,774 52,317 51,818 63,319 62,956 414,243 191,275 100,807 90,468 108,974! 39,2811 69,693 113,994 51,780 62,214 417,635 193,043 102,394 90,649 110,255 39,934 70,321 114,337 51,505 62,832 421,613 196,181 103,939 92,242 110,519 40.29E 70,224 114,913 51,045 63,868 417,350 191,724 101,966 89,758 110,972 40,62! 179.7 81.7 54.1 44.0 182.7 180.5 81.4 54.8 44 113.4| 80.3 216.5 100.6 160.7 126.9 115.3 136.9 116.1 124.4 111.6 105.5 134.9' 115.9 124.0 111.4 105.5 123.7! 111.2! 99.9 i 1 4,940,798 2,274,932 1,182,019 1,092,913 1,297,015 464,287 832,728 '1,368,851 613,382 755,469 111.9 113.0 722 136.4 110.2 106.8 88.9 118.4 110.0 116.8 125.9 123.2 127.7 97.3 103.5 101.3 128.2 151.5 122.0 87.5 144.5 74.2 127.7 109.4 140.0 113.7 84.0 74.6! 101.9 104.11 147.8| 176.2 116.2 108.3 139.8 112.1J 113.6 73.6 144.2 109.2 105.9 88.1 117.6 109.7 116.2 125.6 123.1 128.2 99.6 100.9 100.1 128.9 148.8 124.2 85.7 144.1 73.4 127.2 110.4 140.9 112.6 82.9 73.6 100.6 104.8 146.5 176.8 114.3 104.6 140.2 107.2 75.3 102.0 110.1 107.2 89.3 114.2J 109.4 ! 116.8J 125.51 123.3 i 129.1 ! 103.1 1 100.31 100.51 127.6! 149.5 123.5 85.4 146.0 70.9 127.0 110.2 139.9 113.3 81.3 71.0 100.6 104.8 146.6 178.4 113.4 103.1 138.6 417,072 413,047! I 413,300| 412,276 191,1551 189,330 100,254! 98,214 90,901 91,116 107,396 108,373 38,071 38,301| 69,325 70,0721 114,749 114,573| 51,920 51,8881 62,829 62,6851 110.1! 108.81 71.0 102.0 106.4 145.0 176.0 120.4 113.0 138. 70,350 114,654 52,582 62,072 ! 180.3 81.2 54.7 44.4 178.6 80.8 53.7 44.0 178.9 81.9 53.2 43.8 178.3 80.7 54.1 43.5 178.1 80.9 53.5 43.7 P 141.9 "116.5 "78.3 "68.1 "97.7 "108.4 "148.5 "169.6 "121.4 "110.6 "139.4 419,165 194,541 102,761 91,780 113,278 41,716 71,562 111,346 50,230 61,116 July Unless otherwise stated in footnotes below, data through 1982 and methodological notes are as shown in BUSINESS STATISTICS: 1982 S-3 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS August 1985 Annual ., .. 1985 1984 tnits 1983 June 1984 July Sept. Aug. Nov. Oct. Dec. Jan. Apr. Mar. Feb. June May July GENERAL BUSINESS INDICATORS—Continued BUSINESS INVENTORIES Mfg. and trade inventories, book value, end of period (unadj.), total <s mil. $.. 514,377 566,119 Mfg. and trade inventories, book value, end of period (seas, adj.), total @ mil. $.. 520,281 573,434 Manufacturing, total tt do.... 260,682 285,709 Durable goods industries do.... 171,629 191,109 Nondurable goods industries do.... 89,053 94,600 Retail trade, total i do.... 139,123 155,517 Durable goods stores do .... 66,845 74,582 Nondurable goods stores do.... 72,278 80,935 Merchant wholesalers, total t do.... 120,476 132,208 Durable goods establishments.: do.... 77,331 86,436 Nondurable goods establishments do .... 43,145 45,772 Mfg. and trade inventories in constant (1972) dollars, end of periodfseas. adj.),total §....bil. $ .. Manufacturing do Retail trade do .... Merchant wholesalers do.... BUSINESS INVENTORY-SALES RATIOS Manufacturing and trade, total @ ratio.. 1.38 1.34 Manufacturing, total tt do.... 1.45 1.52 Durable goods industries do.... 201 1.85 Materials and supplies do.... .55 .60 Work in process do.... .90 .85 Finished goods do.... .45 .51 Nondurable goods industries do.... 1.03 1.03 Materials and supplies do.... .41 .41 Work in process do.... .17 .16 Finished goods do .... .46 .46 Retail trade, total i do.... 1.34 1.37 Durable goods stores do .... 1.87 1.83 Nondurable goods stores do.... 1.07 1.12 Merchant wholesalers, total t do.... 1.11 1.17 Durable goods establishments do.... 1.60 1.76 Nondurable goods establishments do .... .71 .72 Manufacturing and trade in constant (1972) dollars, total § do.... Manufacturing do.... Retail trade do .... Merchant wholesalers do.... MANUFACTURERS' SALES, INVENTORIES, AND ORDERS tt Shipments (not seas, adj.), total mil. $.. 2,045,297 2,274,932 Durable goods industries, total do.... 1,019,411 1,182,019 Stone, clay, and glass products do.... 54,993 49,058 Primary metals do.... 131,152 117,904 Blast furnaces, steel mills do.... 48,189 53,836 Fabricated metal products do.... 120,570 139,213 Machinery, except electrical do.... 178,267 210,168 Electrical machinery do.... 182,534 156,016 Transportation equipment do.... 288,306 240,496 Motor vehicles and parts do.... 191,493 151,870 53,511 Instruments and related products do.... 47,913 Nondurable goods industries, total do .... 1,025,886 1,092,913 Food and kindred products do.... 295,050 286,605 Tobacco products do.... 16,918 15,462 Textile mill products do.... 55,078 52,219 Paper and allied products do.... 95,944 85,135 Chemical and allied products do.... 190,230 211,833 Petroleum and coal products do.... 200,588 191,551 Rubber and plastics products do.... 52,147 50,320 Shipments (seas, adj.), total do.... By industry group: Durable goods industries, total # do.... Stone, clay, and glass products do .... Primary metals do.... Blast furnaces, steel mills do.... Fabricated metal products do.... Machinery, except electrical do.... Electrical machinery do.... Transportation equipment do.... Motor vehicles and parts do.... Instruments and related products do .... Nondurable goods industries, total # do.... Food and kindred products do.... Tobacco products do.... Textile mill products do... Paper and allied products do... Chemicals and allied products do... Petroleum and coal products do... Rubber and plastics products do... "ir."'."" III'.'.!'.. See footnotes i 550,565 553,030 558,519 565,439 577,714 582,094 566,119 568,432 577,064 580,273 582,604 '579,140 578,265 552,421 277,207 182,474 94,733 148,469 70,504 77,965 126,745 81,871 44,874 557,168 279,774 184,588 95,186 148,817 70,012 78,805 128,577 82,913 45,664 561,715 282,774 187,035 95,739 149,508 70,201 79,307 129,433 83,908 45,525 565,475 284,531 188,619 95,912 150,334 70,801 79,533 130,610 84,882 45,728 568,750 285,597 190,088 95,509 152,130 71,896 80,234 131,023 85,208 45,815 571,239 285,668 190,669 94,999 153,070 72,839 80,231 132,501 85,868 46,633 573,434 285,709 191,109 94,600 155,517 74,582 80,935 132,208 86,436 45,772 575,802 285,785 192,153 93,632 157,770 76,393 81,377 132,247 86,423 45,824 578,940 286,146 192,030 94,116 159,163 76,838 82,325 133,631 87,589 46,042 578,768 286,171 192,355 93,816 158,732 77,401 81,331 133,865 87,084 46,781 580,201 286,049 192,475 93,574 160,184 78,312 81,872 133,968 87,451 46,517 r 577,781 '284,900 191,546 '93,354 158,867 '77,001 r 81,866 134,014 '86,966 '47,048 580,090 285,959 192,474 93,485 158,310 77,311 80,999 135,821 87,586 48,235 270.0 272.1 142.6 71.3 58.2 274.3 276.1 144.9 71.8 59.4 277.6 278.3 279.0 280.4 282.3 282.7 283.4 282.8 283.6 1453 72.7 59.6 145 1 72.8 60.3 144 9 73^8 60.3 145 1 74^9 60.3 1454 75.9 61.0 145.4 76.3 61.0 1455 76.7 61.2 145.1 76.3 61.4 145.6 76.0 62.0 1.37 1.50 1 92 1.37 1.49 1 89 1.38 1.49 1.88 c .55 1.38 1.49 1.89 c .55 1.38 1.47 1.88 .87 .46 '54 .88 .46 1.36 1.48 1.88 r .55 1.35 1.46 1 86 '.53 .85 .45 .56 .87 .46 1.36 1.46 1.84 1.38 1.47 1 87 .57 .88 .46 1.37 1.48 1 86 '.55 1.05 1.05 .41 .16 .48 141.6 71.1 57.2 1.33 1.46 1.87 1.35 1.47 1 89 .55 .85 .45 .56 .86 .45 1.04 1.03 144.0 71.5 58.8 1.36 1.48 1 87 '.56 .41 .17 .48 .74 .73 1.53 1.74 1.34 1.36 1.55 1.78 1.37 1.36 1.56 1.78 1.37 1.38 202,091 106,668 4,923 11,954 5,003 12,238 19,505 16,549 25,820 17,056 4,854 95,423 25,549 175,871 88,392 4,526 10,101 188,640 96,620 199,382 103,544 196,319 103,893 4,998 10,926 4,428 12,670 18,059 15,605 25,630 17,345 4,564 92,426 25,279 190,545 100,716 4,639 10,263 189,108 99,614 175,771 91,591 192,579 101,849 4,441 191,155 207,780 112,138 5,267 11,196 4,755 14,971 19,777 16,890 27,466 17,485 .72 1.55 1.78 1.35 1.37 8,167 203,913 194,611 197,375 109,305 103,923 105,450 '4,984 4,994 4,725 11,106 11,015 10,912 4,647 '4,603 4,579 13,751 14,391 14,106 19,982 17,769 18,149 16,352 14,612 14,796 27,639 '26,630 '26,747 17,749 18,224 17,962 r 4,670 4,529 4,946 r 94,608 90,688 r91,925 r 25,030 23,980 25,939 1.42 1.90 1.14 1.17 1.65 1.56 1.80 1.36 1.37 17,447 16,641 1.56 1.77 1.36 1.43 1.42 1.87 1.16 1.17 1.72 .74 1.42 1.88 1.16 1.15 1.64 1.55 1.80 1.33 1.37 1,571 4,918 8,170 18,349 17,509 4,557 189,330 1.53 1.76 1.35 1.34 .74 1.41 1.85 1.15 1.15 1.69 1.53 1.76 1.34 1.34 1,494 1.54 1.78 1.36 1.35 1.39 1.82 1.14 1.16 1.67 1.52 1.77 1.33 1.32 4,697 1.56 1.77 1.38 1.38 1.40 1.83 1.15 1.15 1.65 1.50 1.75 1.30 1.29 1,641 .72 .39 .16 .47 .73 4,977 8,546 19,064 17,366 4,678 189,255 1.40 1.85 1.13 1.22 1.74 .76 1.38 1.80 1.14 1.13 1.60 '.73 1.02 .41 .16 .47 .72 4,914 1.39 1.82 1.13 1.14 1.65 1.04 .41 .16 .47 .73 95,838 25,897 .40 .16 .46 1.04 .40 .16 .47 1.39 1.85 1.14 1.14 1.64 4,931 1.02 .39 .16 .47 1.03 1.39 1.84 1.14 1.13 1.62 10,569 4,286 12,346 19,297 16,718 23,777 15,106 1.02 .40 .16 .47 .41 .16 .48 1.38 1.82 1.14 1.12 1.60 4,981 1.02 1.05 .42 .17 .48 1.36 1.79 1.12 1.10 1.56 10,952 4,432 11,786 16,389 15,009 22,260 14,791 4,436 92,020 24,452 .53 .88 .46 1.06 .87 .47 .41 .16 .46 4,216 10,713 15,762 13,700 20,081 12,854 4,168 87,479 23,733 1,291 3,843 7,706 16,502 16,783 4,190 189,896 .87 .46 '54 .85 .45 .41 .17 .46 .71 .88 .46 .87 .46 4,015 4,391 10,185 10,771 4,483 13,055 17,107 15,288 26,707 17,904 4,645 90,730 24,969 16,951 16,584 4,423 191,275 4,101 12,380 17,799 15,372 25,612 17,113 4,550 89,829 24,427 1,343 4,259 7,860 16,524 16,608 4,316 193,043 4,101 9,252 3,741 11,909 19,328 16,572 24,438 14,226 4,706 89,494 24,894 1,717 4,141 7,721 17,550 16,588 3,857 196,181 4,281 11,936 14,734 13,557 24,341 17,168 4,099 84,180 22,817 1,208 3,706 7,811 17,124 14,699 3,894 191,724 1,379 4,643 8,149 1,522 4,224 8,389 17,860 15,285 4,155 192,261 '4,360 4,266 r 8,224 8,099 18,702 18,211 16,342 16,397 r '4,098 4,107 4,110 194,303 193,509 194,638 102,116 102,068 102,718 4,933 '4,822 4,670 10,586 10,579 10,034 '4,478 4',413 4',181 13,470 13,548 13,975 18,117 18,067 18,367 15,544 14,589 14,801 25,120 r25,317 '25,175 16,187 16,475 16,673 102,761 4,786 10,442 4,382 13,847 17,899 15,714 24,497 """""!"!! 15,279 1,800 100,254 4,680 11,170 4^559 11,612 17,645 15,434 24,942 16,872 98,214 10,471 4',369 11,737 18,122 15,705 22,905 14,588 100,807 4,706 10,912 4^494 12,110 18,149 15,338 24,586 16,175 102,394 4,722 10,846 4J334 12,726 18,012 15,378 25,847 17,388 103,939 4,693 10,322 4',092 12,910 17,915 16,730 26,556 17,427 101,966 4,742 10,500 4',377 13,478 16,788 14,782 26,795 18,359 101,724 11 098 4^622 11,560 17,474 15,127 23,437 15,575 4,510 4,544 92,055 25,091 4,504 90,901 24,429 4,540 91,116 24,329 4,428 90,468 24,614 4,523 90,649 24,593 4,562 92,242 25,023 4,542 89,758 24,825 4,784 90,537 24,893 4,692 92,187 25,045 1,412 4,518 8,004 17,980 16,426 4,302 1,421 1,356 1,331 4,459 8,050 17,732 16,416 4,375 1,599 4,412 1,329 4,556 7,997 17,666 17,087 4,272 8,137 17,557 16,592 4,435 8,253 18,095 16,416 4,334 1,684 4,231 8,140 17,630 15,554 4,185 4,306 8,047 17,583 16,520 91,523 24,408 1,499 1,399 4,545 4,505 8,167 17,875 16,824 4,346 8,143 17,995 16,714 4,362 4,142 4,254 8,069 18,001 14,869 4 227 4,718 1,442 1,772 4,720 8,394 19,157 15,923 97,841 4,573 10,411 4',282 13,204 17,049 15,220 26,331 17,497 5,166 95,642 25,521 2,252 4,805 8,596 19,079 16,672 4,252 194,541 97,732 4,474 11,167 4^619 11,318 17,667 15,391 23,016 14,922 4,510 .79 1,874 4,102 4,699 '91,441 24,603 1,468 4,299 8,029 17,955 16,816 r 4,049 '4,747 '91,920 '25,101 1,836 '4,287 '8,190 17,456 16,418 '4,103 4,811 91,780 24,367 2,055 4,389 8,234 17,870 16,171 3,944 S-4 Unless otherwise stated in footnotes below, data through 1982 and methodological notes are as shown in BUSINESS STATISTICS: 1982 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS Annual ,, .. August 1985 1985 1984 tjims 1983 1984 June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May 6,348 35,086 28,321 6,765 6,521 31,628 25,248 6,380 6,316 33,029 26,334 6,695 6,451 34,485 27,767 6,718 6,443 33,454 27,102 r 6,352 '6,574 33,393 26,809 '6,584 284,794 281,956 189,368 188,091 95,426 93,865 5,668 285,709 284,529 190,648 93,881 285,785 Nov. Dec. June GENERAL BUSINESS INDICATORS—Continued MANUFACTURERS' SALES, INVENTORIES, AND ORDERS t_Continued Shipments (seas, adj.)—Continued By market category: Home goods and apparel mil. $. Consumer staples do... Equipment and defense products, except auto do... Automotive equipment do... Construction materials, supplies, and intermediate products do... Other materials, supplies, and intermediate products do... Supplementary series: Household durables do... Capital goods industries do... Nondefense do... Defense do... Inventories, end of year or month: Book value (unadjusted), total do... Durable goods industries, total do ... Nondurable goods industries, total do... Book value (seasonally adjusted), total do... By industry group: Durable goods industries, total # do... Stone, clay, and glass products do... Primary metals do... Blast furnaces, steel mills do... Fabricated metal products do... Machinery, except electrical do... Electrical machinery do... Transportation equipment do... Motor vehicles and parts do... Instruments and related products do... By stage of fabrication: Materials and supplies do... Work in process do... Finished goods do.. Nondurable goods industries, total # do.. Food and kindred products do.. Tobacco products do.. Textile mill products do.. Paper and allied products do.. Chemicals and allied products do.. Petroleum and coal products do... Rubber and plastics products do.. By stage of fabrication: Materials and supplies do.. Work in process do.. Finished goods do.. By market category: Home goods and apparel do .. Consumer staples do.. Equip, and defense prod., exc. auto Automotive equipment Construction materials, supplies, and intermediate products Other materials, supplies, and intermediate products Supplementary series: Household durables do.. Capital goods industries do.. Nondefense do.. Defense do.. New orders, net (not seas, adj.), total Durable goods industries, total Nondurable goods industries, total New orders, net (seas, adj.), total By industry group: Durable goods industries, total Primary metals Blast furnaces, steel mills.. Nonferrous and other primary metals do. Fabricated metal products do. Machinery, except electrical do. Electrical machinery do. Transportation equipment do.. Aircraft, missiles, and parts do... do. Nondurable goods industries, total Industries with unfilled orders i do . , Industries without unfilled orders <} do.. By market category: Home goods and apparel do. Consumer staples do. Equip, and defense prod., exc. auto.... do. Automotive equipment do. Construction materials, supplies, and intermediate products do Other materials, supplies, and intermediate products do. Supplementary series: Household durables Capital goods industries Nondefense Defense See footnotes at end of tables. 1 64,777 337,497 272,339 ' 65,158 '75,036 386,980 314,475 '72,503 6,439 32,505 26,585 5,920 6,331 31,979 25,926 6,053 257,601 169,023 88,578 260,682 281,956 188,091 93,865 285,709 277,564 183,264 94,300 277,207 279,544 184,794 94,751 279,774 5,676 19,403 9,213 17,764 36,757 28,178 40,457 5,869 20,632 9,401 19,251 40,696 32,783 47,418 5,897 21,199 9,983 18,283 39,939 31,459 46.077 94,733 21,997 3,5581 7,286 9,235 89,053 20,869 3,935 6,908 8,728 6,295 32,393 26,360 6,033 10,110 83,226 65,389 17,837 95,186 22,061 3,543 7,331 9.368 95,739 21,933 3,511 7,364 9.461 19,656 19,591 111,187 112,194 178,051 90,449 87,602 194,061 6,533 33,106 26,782 6,323 5,932 21,270 9,990 18,712 39,835 31,934 46,824 20,927 9,764, 18,803 40,360 32,564 47,281 56,592 86,886 45,141 56,619 87,685 45,784 95,912 21,630 3,578 7,310 9,581 19.639! 112,884 11,2031 93,251! 71,110 22,141 10,922 90,586 69,852 20,734 199,215 103,962 95,253 189,911 6,263 33,452 27,371 6,081 187.068 197,133 95,4931 101,496 91,575 95,637 192,384 189.217 6,377 33,434 27,095 6,339 5,887 20,734 9,612 19,269 40,659 32,764 47,092 20,632 9,401 19,251 40,696 32,783 47.418 94,999 21,448 3,544 7,118 9,667 94,600 21,500 3,558 7,017 9,691 287,400 286,352 193,692! 193,311 r 93,708 93,041 284,900 285,959 5,958 19,558 8,878 19,210 41,502 33,614 47,708 93,632 23,800 3,599 6,946 9,880 94,116 24,183 3,629 6,991 9,883 19,681 19,8501 I 19,551 19,583 19,495 112,260 111,713 111,765 110,669 110,406 11,378 94,487 71,936 22,551 11,371 94,629 72,048 22,581 11,585 94,813 72,296 22.517 11,837 96,427 73,336 23.091 93,816 24,180 3,530 6,932 9,942 93,574 23,929 3,470 6,876 9,782 19,083 '8,619 18,804 41,273 33,957 48,060 8,579 18,741 41,169 34,224 48.643 93,354 23,612 3,426 '6,747 '9,690 93,485 23,455 3,271 6,720 9.655 192,564 101,914 r 90,650 191.081 195,781 105,013 90,768 193,057 193,050 100,935 92,115 186,799 6,729 34,860 27,666 7,194 104,434 101,307 10,536 10,098 4368J 5,249 11,392 18,692 16,232 25,170 8,417 92,082 5,086 11,892 17,705 16,457 25,491 7,633 90,524 4,985 13,131 17,905 14,976 28,470 9,723 90,548 4,734 12,82 16,751 15,136 26,72c 8,106 92,364 4,826 13,582 15,255 17,935 27,818 8,329 89,763 4,657 13,253 18,782 15,871 22,532 5,026 91,988 5,101 13,457 17,002 14,378 23 975 6,433 91,242 r 5,013 r !3,593 r 20,396 '21,243 !7,332 '14,947 r 26,416 '8,002 '92,048 4,99 13,393! 17,8431 16,3561 28,136! 10,559' 70,846 i '70,805 145,896 383,242 310,882 176,620 '156,16 ' 403,50 '361,88 '214.15 13,090 34,219 30,778 17.465 12,873 j 33,714 30,744 18,476 6,377! 35,7401 28,140! 7,600 6,320 34,8261 26,7361 8,090! 6,1881 34,695! 27,394 7,301 12,354 33,690 32,982, 19.110 13,426 34,516 29,982 20,231 5,925 36,927 26,836 10,091 7,093 34,6941 23,633 11,061 12,910 35,047 30,750 18,123 12,843 33,988 29,299 18,247 13,118 34,943 30,738 18,461 6,195 31,591 25,461 '6,130 '6,453 i '34,3671 '25,594 '8,773 6,6941 39,2871 28,312' 10,975 July Unless otherwise stated in footnotes below, data through 1982 and methodological notes are as shown in BUSINESS STATISTICS: 1982 S-5 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS August 1985 Annual ,. .. 1985 1984 Lnus 1983 1984 June Aug. July Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. Feb. Jan. Mar. May Apr. June July GENERAL BUSINESS INDICATORS—Continued MANUFACTURERS' SALES, INVENTORIES, AND ORDERS tt_Coniinued Unfilled orders, end of period (unadjusted), total mil $ Durable goods industries, total do.... Nondurable goods industries with unfilled orders ± do.... Unfilled orders, end of period (seasonally adjusted) total mil. $.. By industry group: Durable goods industries, total # do.... Primary metals do Blast furnaces, steel mills do.... Nonferrous and other primary metals do.... Fabricated metal products do.... Machinery, except electrical do.... Electrical machinery do.... Transportation equipment do.... Aircraft, missiles, and parts do .... Nondurable goods industries with unfilled orders i do.... By market category: Home goods and apparel * do.... Consumer staples * do Equip, and defense prod., excl. auto * do Automotive equipment * do.... Construction materials, supplies, and intermediate products do Other materials, supplies, and intermediate products do Supplementary series: Household durables do Capital goods industries do.... Nondefense do .... Defense do BUSINESS INCORPORATIONS @ New incorporations (50 States and Dist. Col.): Unadjusted number Seasonally adjusted do INDUSTRIAL AND COMMERCIAL FAILURES @ Failures total number Commercial service do .. Construction do Manufacturing and mining do Retail trade do Wholesale trade do Liabilities (current), total thous $ Commercial service do Construction do.... Manufacturing and mining do Retail trade do Wholesale trade do Failure annual rate (seasonally adjusted) No. per 10,000 concerns .. 363 772 '361 728 '359 545 353,645 '351,638 '349,353 360 485 350,125 '10,192 10,360 359,926 357,151 '354,731 '355,112 359,381 349,671 19 009 9,058 347,096 '344,874 '345,127 19 576 '19 556 18 993 '9,028 8,970 9,291 349,064 19676 9,071 7,367 21,754 59,794 82,023 148,618 6,989 21,529 63,245 81,304 147,120 7,118 '7,223 6,963 21,222 '20,840 21,313 63,659 '62,547 '61,814 81,630 '81,423 '81,569 144,531 '143,189 '144,428 7,320 20,386 61,758 82,211 148,067 119,920 121,388 120,298 118,097 121,559 10,197 10,201 10,255 10,055 9,857 '9,985 10,317 4,548 649 4,562 649 5,154 653 5,133 735 4,819 666 4,552 675 '4,456 695 4,449 665 221 462 6425 219 947 6287 222 007 6 129 222 824 6446 222 686 '221 820 '222714 '6,117 6422 6256 225 436 6,346 328 232 317,708 352 940 343,026 356 519 345,664 358 699 347,720 357 132 346,596 354 888 344,549 351 620 341,591 351 926 342,161 10,524 9,914 10,855 10,979 10,536 10,339 10,029 9,765 330,924 355,640 355,406 359,571 360,800 360,687 356,211 320,123 20933 9,969 345,443 19 100 8,660 344,596 20 877 9,459 348,734 20 791 9,223 350,340 20 469 9,041 350,336 20 084 8,626 346,035 19 634 8,470 8,408 20,535 58,444 70,106 134,451 7,444 21,651 61,328 78,868 147,596 8,250 20,815 62,864 78,258 145,182 8,287 20,647 64,082 79,363 146,915 8,108 20,927 64,142 80,386 147,464 8,172 21,185 63,820 81,273 147,164 103,820 119,920 114,162 116,347 117,549 10,801 10,197 10,810 10,837 10,460 4,783 719 4,562 649 5,246 670 5,313 659 196 921 7,544 219 947 6287 213 432 7 945 216 241 7861 352 940 343,026 360 261 350,061 363 459 353,223 9,914 10,200 10,236 358,150 355,640 359,125 348,075 19 324 8,504 345,443 19 100 8,660 348,924 19 403 8,963 7,964 21,332 62,599 80,864 144,804 7,708 21,737 62,492 80,462 147,427 7,444 21,651 61,328 78,868 147,596 117,987 116,372 119,208 10,351 10,176 10,075 5,301 671 5,201 643 5,033 677 218 565 7 531 219 516 7 105 217 883 6703 10,127 10,090 117,351 '118,529 12,261 12,640 12,232 12,126 12,368 12,291 12,398 12,437 12,640 12,774 12,946 '12,425 12,293 108,696 111,555 115,881 117,371 116,364 115,931 113,517 112,629 111,555 112,408 111,842 109,958 '108,807 '108,705 110,192 4 256 236,818 124,064 112754 4 155 263,713 133,938 129 775 4704 256,207 134,535 121 672 4750 259,968 136,749 123 219 4775 262,401 137,125 125 276 4700 263,644 137,148 126 496 4 584 260,965 135,625 125 340 4 132 264,458 135,366 129 092 4 155 263,713 133,938 129 775 4730 266,777 132,322 134 455 4 633 267,953 135,486 132 467 4 103 '3982 4347 266,911 '265,054 '266,028 134,921 '133,285 '132,070 131 990 '131 769 '133 958 3947 270,455 132,716 137 739 600 400 634 991 55 878 54 729 52040 52092 53326 51 723 47 118 5l'835 55 216 52 587 49 585 53490 51 844 53503 623 557 529 522 398 392 890 1,550 690 875 822 290 618 541 572 471 403 385 753 1,550 697 856 852 277 619 546 639 440 410 385 729 1,574 696 856 856 266 617 540 681 413 408 383 697 1,540 697 838 871 258 590 536 561 462 420 375 668 1,529 645 764 806 245 '585 '528 '500 '485 409 '354 '686 1,529 '643 '740 '801 261 12,600 12,621 31 334 8,627 5247 4433 11 429 3598 (2) 3,038,790 1,548,554 6 371 932 2 329 134 2 784 450 109.7 COMMODITY PRICES PRICES RECEIVED AND PAID BY FARMERS t Prices received, all farm products 1910-14 = 100.. Crops # do.... Commercial vegetables do.... Cotton do.... Feed grains and hay do Food grains do .... Fruit do Tobacco do.... Livestock and products # do.... Dairy products do Meat animals do.... Poultry and eggs do Prices paid: Production items do All commodities and services, interest, taxes, and wage rates (parity index) 1910-14 = 100.. Parity ratio § do CONSUMER PRICES (U.S. Department of Labor Indexes) Not Seasonally Adjusted ALL ITEMS, WAGE EARNERS AND CLERICAL WORKERS, REVISED (CPI-W) <> 1967-100 .. ALL ITEMS, ALL URBAN CONSUMERS (CPI-U) 0 1967 = 100 .. Special group indexes: All items less shelter do.... All items less food A do All items less medical care 0 do.... See footnotes at end of tables. 614 551 648 531 452 407 451 1,505 679 830 831 270 649 598 670 553 460 394 730 1,484 701 823 854 307 656 622 581 574 498 393 726 1,457 691 789 860 286 661 623 611 556 482 375 862 1,434 700 795 873 291 653 619 696 569 461 391 906 1,459 688 807 856 274 631 585 637 545 434 390 900 1,521 679 832 826 277 629 593 681 545 409 390 1 062 1,503 666 856 799 265 611 548 763 460 410 385 646 1,549 677 813 837 265 598 541 610 472 418 390 636 1,530 656 789 815 251 581 530 665 476 400 339 674 1,529 634 740 785 261 883 896 904 898 894 889 883 884 882 892 891 888 886 883 '877 870 1,104 56 1,127 58 1,132 58 1,129 59 1,128 58 1,126 56 1,123 56 1,125 55 1,123 55 1,130 55 1,130 55 1,130 54 1,133 53 1,133 52 1,129 52 1,125 52 2974 3076 3062 307 5 3103 3121 3122 311 9 3122 3126 313.9 315.3 316.7 317.8 318.7 319.1 3 298.4 311.1 310.7 311.7 313.0 314.5 315.3 315.3 315.5 316.1 317.4 318.8 320.1 321.3 322.3 322.8 283.5 2983 295.1 295.1 311 3 307.3 294.9 311 0 306.9 295.6 3120 307.9 296.7 3132 309.2 298.1 3152 310.7 298.7 316 1 311.4 298.6 3162 311.3 298.6 3162 311.5 298.9 3163 311.9 300.0 317 4 313.1 301.5 319 1 314.5 302.8 3208 315.8 303.4 3224 317.0 304.3 3236 317.9 304.4 324.2 318.4 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS S-6 Unless otherwise stated in footnotes below, data through 1982 and methodological notes are as shown in BUSINESS STATISTICS: 1982 ,, .. u 1984 1983 August 1985 1985 1984 Annual June Nov. Oct. Sept. Aug. July Jan. Dec. Apr. Mar. Feb. June May July COMMODITY PRICES—Continued CONSUMER PRICES— Continued (U.S. Department of Labor Indexes) — Continued Not Seasonally Adjusted All items (CPI-U)— Continued Commodities 0 1967 = 100.. Nondurables do.... Nondurables less food do Durables <} do.... Commodities less food {} do Services <0 do Food # do Food at home do Housing <*> do Shelter #0 do Rent, residential do .... Homeowners' cost * Dec. 1982-100.. Fuel and utilities # 1967 = 100.. Fuel oil, coal, and bottled gas do Gas (piped) and electricity do.... Household furnishings and operation 0 do.... Apparel and upkeep do.... Transportation do Private do New cars do Used cars do.... Public do... Medical care do.... Seasonally Adjusted t All items, percent change from previous month A Commodities <> 1967 = 100 .. Commodities less food <> do.... Food do.... Food at home do.... Apparel and upkeep do.... Transportation do.... Private do New cars do Services C) do PRODUCER PRICES § (U.S. Department of Labor Indexes) Not Seasonally Adjusted All commodities 1967-100 .. By stage of processing: Crude materials for further processing do.... Intermediate materials, supplies etc do Finished goods # do Finished consumer goods.. .. do Capital equipment do.... By durability of product: Durable goods do Nondurable goods do .... Total manufactures do .... Durable manufactures do.... Nondurable manufactures do Farm products, processed foods and feeds do.... Farm products do Foods and feeds, processed do Industrial commodities ... . do Chemicals and allied products do.... Fuels and related prod., and power do... Furniture and household durables do Hides, skins, and leather products do... Lumber and wood products do Machinery and equipment do... Metals and metal products do Nonmetallic mineral products . do Pulp paper and allied products do Rubber and plastics products . do Textile products and apparel do... Transportation equip. # Dec. 1968=100. Motor vehicles and equip 1967 = 100 . Seasonally Adjusted t Finished goods, percent change from previous month By stage of processing: Crude materials for further processing 1967 — 100 Intermediate materials, supplies, etc do.. Finished goods # do.. Finished consumer goods do.. Foods do Finished goods, exc. foods do.. Durable do.. Nondurable do Capital equipment do PURCHASING POWER OF THE DOLLAR As measured by: Producer prices . .. . 1967 — $1.00 Consumer prices <} do.. See footnotes at end of tables. 393^0 286.9 293.7 278.4 270.4 273.1 381.3 309.3 296.0 350.4 381.0 263.6 112.8! 399.4 286.5 293.5 277.9 269.3 272.4 383.3 309.5 296.2 351.6 383.2 265.0 113.5 399.9 620.8 454.7 612.0 465.6 601.9 467.1 247.6 205.3 321.4 316.0 214.5 384.2 398.4 399.5 247.1 204.6 321.8 316.3 214.7 380.3 399.3 401.7 246.5 202.8 321.8 316.1 214.7 376.7 402.4 404.0 271.5 279.0 266.3 253.0 2590 3449 291 7 2822 323 1 344.8 236.9 102.5 370.3 280.7 286.6 2708 266.5 2670 3630 3029 2926 3365 361 7 249.3 107.3 387.3 280.6 286.0 2705 267.8 2674 3619 3020 2914 3362 3602 248.4 106.8 390.0 280.6 286.0 269.5 267.8 2668 3645 303.2 292.5 338.1 362.7 249.7 107.6 393.9 281.4 287.1 270.0 267.8 267 1 3665 3048 294.4 3395 364.6 251.1 108.1 395.5 282.3 288.0 272.3 268.7 268.8 368.9 304.2 293.4 341.4 366.5 252.4 108.7 397.0 283.1 288.8 273.6 269.3 269.8 369.7 304.4 293.4 341.2 367.8 253.8 109.1 392.4 283.0 288.5 273.3 270.0 269.9 369.9 304.1 292.4 340.9 368.9 254.8 109.4 387.5 282.8 288.3 272.2 269.8 269.2 370.6 305.1 293.2 341.2 370.1 256.1 109.8 386.0 2827 288.0 269.7 270.2 267.8 372.1 307.3 296.1 342.0 371.2 257.1 110.0 387.2 284.0 289.2 270.2 271.4 268.6 373.5 309.5 298.6 343.6 373.3 258.4 110.7 386.5 285.3 291.0 273.2 271.9 270.6 375.0 309.7 298.4 344.7 374.3 259.2 110.8 388.2 286.8 292.7 276.5 272.6 272.8 376.2 309.6 297.7 345.9 375.9 260.4 111.3 388.7 287.0 293.3 278.0 271.6 273.4 378.9 308.9 296.2 348.5 379.5 262.6 6280 428.7 6418 445.2 6460 450.6 637.4 459.1 625.5 463.9 622.1 466.4 626.8 456.0 626.9 444.7 625.9 442.2 621.6 444.1 623.4 443.3 620.8 445.5 623.5 445.9 238.5 196.5 2984 293.9 202.6 329.7 362.6 357.3 242.5 200.2 3117 3066 2085 375.7 385.2 379.5 242.3 197.4 3131 308.1 207.7 382.0 385.2 378.0 241.9 196.6 312.9 307.5 208.1 383.2 389.3 380.3 242.2 200.1 312.9 307.5 208.1 383.8 390.8 381.9 244.1 204.2 313.7 308.4 208.2 384.2 389.5 383.1 244.3 205.7 315.5 310.2 209.6 384.6 391.1 385.5 244.2 205.2 316.1 310.8 211.4 383.6 391.8 387.5 244.2 203.2 315.8 310.4 212.0 382.7 392.8 388.5 244.2 199.8 314.7 309.1 213.1 382.8 394.5 391.1 246.2 201.8 314.3 308.7 213.9 384.6 394.4 393.8 246.9 205.3 316.7 311.0 214.1 386.1 397.3 396.5 247.9 205.9 320.0 314.6 214.1 386.4 398.0 398.0 2 .3 .4 .4 .3 2 .3 .2 .3 .4 2 .2 .2 280.0 267.1 301.5 290.4 198.4 312.5 3074 2074 3618 280.0 266.7 302.6 291.5 198.9 311.8 3065 208.2 364.3 280.7 266.9 304.2 293.4 200.5 311.8 3063 209 1 366.2 281.5 267.9 304.4 293.3 201.5 312.8 307.4 210.2 367.9 282.2 268.4 305.4 294.4 203.0 313.9 308.5 210.8 369.1 282.5 268.7 305.9 294.7 202.7 314.5 309.1 210.6 370.2 283.1 268.9 307.2 295.8 202.4 315.0 309.6 210.9 371.4 283.6 269.0 307.7 296.6 202.4 315.8 310.4 211.6 372.3 284.4 269.4 309.3 298.3 204.3 315.6 310.2 213.3 373.8 285.9 271.7 309.2 297.8 205.3 319.7 314.3 214.3 375.4 286.9 273.4 308.7 296.7 205.4 322.3 317.0 214.3 376.8 286.6 273.1 308.3 295.4 205.2 321.6 316.3 213.9 379.1 286.4 272.8 308.5 294.8 205.8 321.2 315.8 214.5 381.0 286.0 272.1 308.8 295.1 205.3 320.7 315.0 214.9 382.8 '309.1 309.0 303.1 310.3 311.3 311.9 310.7 309.3 309.4 310.3 309.8 309.5 309.1 '308.6 309.3 309.9 323.6 330.8 333.0 334.1 328.9 326.2 319.6 323.2 322.4 318.9 318.1 r 312.3 311.3 310.0 305.5 303.7 3123 2852 2846 287.2 3200 291 1 2903 294.0 3216 2909 2901 293.9 3217 2923 291.6 294.6 321 1 2913 2904 294.6 3203 2895 2887 292.5 320.1 291.5 290.3 295.9 320.4 292.3 291.2 296.5 319.9 292.0 290.9 295.6 319.5 292.1 290.6 297.4 318.7 292.6 290.7 299.2 318.6 '292.1 r 290.1 '299.3 319.4 293.1 291.2 300.0 319.9 294.2 292.6 299.8 '319.3 '293.9 '292.0 300.7 318.6 294.8 293.2 300.8 2867 315.7 295.7 287.3 3044 2936 323.3 302.9 293.9 3123 2938 324.9 303.9 294.0 3142 2938 326.0 304.3 294.2 3148 2939 323.7 303.3 294.5 3126 2927 322.3 302.2 293.2 3117 294.4 320.9 303.2 295.1 311.6 294.9 322.1 303.9 295.6 312.5 294.8 321. 303. 295. 311. 295.6 320.1 303.7 296.2 311.4 296.4 319.0 303.4 297.0 309.9 '296.3 '317.7 303.3 '296.9 r 309.9 297.1 318.4 304.1 297.7 310.7 297.5 319.2 305.0 298.2 312.0 297.9 '317.4 '304.8 298.8 '310.9 297.7 317.3 304.6 298.6 310.7 253.9 2482 2559 3157 293.0 262.4 2558 2650 3226 300.8 262.8 257 1 2648 3238 302.2 264.9 2587 267.3 3239 302.6 261.4 2533 2648 3233 301.1 259.4 2498 2636 3222 300.9 255.3 2402 262.6 323.4 301.3 258.1 2457 263.8 323.8 301.6 258.6 245.7 264.5 323.0 300.7 257.6 243.2 264.4 322.9 301.6 258.0 245.3 263.9 322.2 302.2 r 254.6 r 238.8 r 262.3 '322.5 '302.6 253.3 236.9 261.2 323.8 303.6 250.6 230.4 260.6 325.3 303.2 249.1 229.4 258.8 '324.7 303.4 250.0 229.2 260.3 324.3 303.7 664.7 2140 271.1 307 1 286.4 3072 3252 298 1 2432 205.1 256.7 256.8 656.8 2187 286.3 3074 293.1 316 1 3373 3185 2468 210.0 2626 261.5 665.9 219 1 290.1 307 1 293.1 3173 3383 3184 2476 210.2 262.2 261.1 665.0 2192 288.9 3044 294.0 316 1 339.8 3198 247.5 210.5 262.5 261.4 657.9 2192 288.7 3047 294.1 3162 3408 321 3 2477 210.1 262.3 261.1 652.3 2190 288.7 3033 294.3 3156 3405 3220 2483 210.7 257.8 255.2 654.4 219.2 287.7 300.3 294.8 3160 340.0 323 1 246.6 210.4 265.0 263.8 655.3 220.0 283.8 301.0 295.3 3164 339.6 324 1 246.1 210.2 265.7 264.3 648.5 220.1 283.6 303.0 295.6 315.5 340.1 324.1 245.9 210.0 265.0 263.5 636.8 220.3 283.7 304.4 297.0 315.0 341.7 327.1 246.7 210.3 266.8 265.2 625.3 220.8 283.7 303.4 297.6 315.6 342.6 327.6 246.4 210.6 268.1 266.7 '625.3 221.1 r 282.4 '303.1 '297.8 315.4 '343.9 '327.7 '246.5 r 210.5 '267.7 '266.2 633.6 221.4 285.5 301.7 298.3 316.9 344.8 327.3 246.8 210.5 268.5 266.6 648.3 221.4 283.6 307.0 298.8 316.3 347.1 327.2 246.6 210.7 268.4 266.5 '639.6 221.5 285.2 313.8 299.1 315.1 348.5 327.0 246.1 210.2 269.4 267.7 634.5 221.7 284.5 310.5 299.1 314.6 348.7 327.2 246.3 210.2 270.0 267.6 .2 '-.2 .3 305.1 320.0 294.2 292.6 268.1 300.0 241.7 344.0 299.7 303.3 '318.8 '293.5 '291.4 267.7 '298.4 242.4 '340.6 300.9 301.6 317.8 294.4 292.6 271.1 298.4 242.2 340.7 300.9 .340 .311 .340 .310 .339 .310 3304 321.5 291.2 290.3 2704 295.5 236.9 3399 331.3 320.9 291.8 291.0 274.5 294.5 237. 337 294.7 3274 320.3 291.2 290. 2738 293.5 237.2 3359 295.3 3276 320.0 291.2 289.9 2734 293.4 238.2 3349 295.8 324.5 320.4 291.0 289.9 273.0 293.5 236.6 336.5 295.1 329.1 320.9 292.0 290.9 274.5 294.3 237.6 3372 295.9 328.5 320.7 292.0 291.2 275.6 294.2 237.5 337.0 295.0 321.7 320.4 291.9 290.6 274.3 294.0 238.8 335.6 296.3 316.0 319.0 292.1 290.3 274.6 293.4 239.9 333.4 298.6 '311.0 '318., '292.4 '290.5 '273.5 '294.2 '240.9 334. '299.5 .344 .322 .34 .32 .343 .319 .345 .318 .343 .317 .342 .317 .342 .317 .342 .316 .342 .315 .342 .314 294 .35 .335 343 .32 o -.1 0 307.7 319.1 293.6 291.9 271.1 297.4 241.3 339.6 299.7 .34 .312 Unless otherwise stated in footnotes below, data through 1982 and methodological notes are as shown in BUSINESS STATISTICS: 1982 S-7 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS August 1985 .. . units Annual 1983 1985 1984 1984 June July Aug. Sept. Nov. Oct. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. '26,820 '22,491 11 725 r 8828 May June 29,007 23,769 12 559 r 9554 31,489 25,441 14 202 10325 July CONSTRUCTION AND REAL ESTATE CONSTRUCTION PUT IN PLACE 0 New construction (unadjusted), total mil. $.. 268,732 Private, total # do.... 218,017 Residential do 121 308 New housing units do 95682 Nonresidential buildings, except farm and public utilities, total # mil. $.. 60,309 Industrial do 12 861 Commercial do.... 35,793 Public utilities: Telephone and telegraph do 6471 Public total # do 50 715 Buildings (excl. military) # . do 17 276 Housing and redevelopment do 1 700 Industrial do 1 809 Military facilities do 2544 Highways and streets do 14 142 New construction (seasonally adjusted at annual rates) total bil $ Private, total # do Residential do New housing units do Nonresidential buildings, except farm and public utilities, total # bil. $.. Industrial do Commercial do Public utilities: Telephone and telegraph do Public, total # do.... Buildings (excl. military) # do.... Housing and redevelopment do.... Industrial do Military facilities do Highways and streets do CONSTRUCTION CONTRACTS Construction contracts in 50 States (F.W. Dodge Division, McGraw-Hill): Valuation, total mil. $.. 193,603 1 Index (mo. data seas, adj.) 1977 = 100 .. 137 Public ownership mil. $.. 45,338 Private ownership do .... 148,264 By type of building: Nonresidential do 62284 Residential do.... 93,567 Non-building construction do.... 37,752 New construction planning (Engineering News-Record) § do.... 162,576 HOUSING STARTS AND PERMITS New housing units started: Unadjusted: Total (private and public) thous 1 712 5 Privately owned do.... 1/703.0 One-family structures do 1 067 6 Seasonally adjusted at annual rates: t Total privately owned do.... One-family structures do New private housing units authorized by building permits (17,000 permit-issuing places): :j: Monthly data are seas. adj. at annual rates: 3 Total thous.. 1,605 J One-family structures do.... 902 Manufacturers' shipments of mobile homes @ Unadjusted thous 295 7 Seasonally adjusted at annual CONSTRUCTION COST INDEXES Dept. of Commerce composite 1977 = 100. American Appraisal Co., The: Average, 30 cities 1918-100 Atlanta do New York do San Francisco do St. Louis do Boeckh indexes: Average, 20 cities: Apartments, hotels, office buildings 1977 = 100. Commercial and factory buildings do... Residences do ... Engineering News-Record: Building 1967 = 100. Construction do ... Federal Highway Adm.— Highway construction: omposi e av . or year or q r 157.3 312,988 257,801 145 059 114 620 28,594 23,386 13 574 10583 29,032 23,594 13 900 10966 30,099 24,231 13 997 11 058 29,798 23,862 13 715 10 833 29,270 23,741 13 006 10 559 27,493 22,565 11 976 9 933 24,243 20,323 10 167 8 427 23,107 19,549 10 195 7 749 22,273 18,961 9 605 7 307 24,493 20,728 10 865 8381 74,147 13 745 48,107 6,416 1 179 4,167 6,359 1 157 4,178 6,684 1 257 4,381 6,887 1 305 4,523 7,096 1 322 4,696 6,950 1 255 4,653 6,605 1 201 4,399 6,351 1 111 4,317 6,265 1 131 4,246 6,529 1 145 4,506 7,328 1 352 4,957 7 174 55 187 17883 1 636 1 828 2839 16294 648 5 208 1 651 153 176 217 1 709 631 5 438 1 594 131 154 211 1 974 706 5 868 1 687 156 167 249 2 101 626 5 936 1 683 157 192 346 1 972 712 5 529 1 574 138 138 216 1 964 662 4 928 1 556 145 145 292 1 540 601 3 919 1 433 144 151 233 919 511 3 558 1 428 141 164 221 728 521 3 312 1 313 122 149 201 686 605 3 765 1 394 117 161 274 809 r 618 4 330 1 565 125 157 247 1 192 317 8 2608 1477 116 8 319 1 2635 1503 117 9 321 2 2654 1498 117 0 321 0 2643 149 4 116 3 318 2 2620 144 o 115 9 313 1 257 5 1379 113 5 310 1 254 5 1343 111 9 341 0 2837 1553 113 0 334 3 2765 146 0 110 3 333 7 274 6 1462 110 8 73.6 132 478 733 135 47 6 749 14 0 49 1 775 147 508 783 143 52 1 790 14 6 525 81 1 14 4 54 5 856 152 585 868 15 8 589 852 14 6 594 74 56.9 19.1 1.8 20 28 164 74 556 18.0 1.6 18 24 166 76 559 18.1 1.7 20 29 166 74 566 18.0 1.7 18 36 165 75 562 18.0 1.6 18 29 162 74 556 18.0 1.7 19 31 169 76 55 5 18.0 1.7 20 30 169 74 574 18.8 1.8 20 30 178 75 578 18.8 1.7 20 30 184 76 591 18.8 1.4 20 31 192 209,861 1 149 49,116 160,744 20,036 144 4,744 15,292 19,523 150 4,784 14,739 19,580 148 4,483 15,097 16,755 146 4,122 12,633 18,388 145 4,618 13,771 16,930 151 3,895 13,035 13,950 150 3,488 10,463 14,810 150 3,755 11,055 13,343 145 3,453 9,890 19,025 162 4,380 14,645 73226 100,763 35,873 6759 9,879 3,397 6896 9,093 3,534 6767 9,365 3,449 5 750 8,090 2,914 7 402 8,340 2,646 6 401 7,614 2,915 5 583 5,774 2,594 5 528 6,354 2,928 4774 5,881 2,689 193,603 12,211 13,515 15,079 12,739 16,168 26,851 21,670 17,612 1 755 8 1,749.5 1 084 2 184 3 184.0 111 0 163 1 162.1 97 9 147 8 147.4 91 9 149 6 148.5 90 5 152 7 152.3 91 9 126 5 126.2 80 0 99 0 98.9 62 8 1,837 1 077 1,730 996 1,590 962 1,669 1 009 1,564 979 1,600 1 043 1,682 922 1,805 939 1,591 864 1,542 853 1,517 866 1,477 827 i: 97 7 24 5 30 0 94 3 27 7 295 2 163.7 298 164.4 301 164.8 302 165.0 282 164.5 302 166.8 166.2 165.1 352.9 378.6 357.9 386.2 357.8 387.3 146 5 155 0 152 1 167.8 167.3 166.4 \ 357.9 387.9 359.3 388.1 7,538 1 342 5,117 r 651 5 238 1 633 118 182 262 1 860 6 048 1 889 135 194 233 2241 r r r r 342 8 2776 1466 113 1 343 1 2834 1489 112 5 340 5 2778 144 8 112 3 r 75 628 19.8 1.5 21 31 r 220 65.3 21.4 1.5 21 32 21 6 19,917 161 4,881 15,036 21,832 162 5,536 16,296 18,718 142 4,693 14,024 6 443 9,374 3,208 6676 9,443 3,797 7351 10,331 4,150 6070 8,819 3,828 16,730 15,081 14,013 16,011 12,870 105 4 105.4 59 3 95 8 95.4 634 145 2 145.0 926 175.8 1087 1706 170.2 107 5 162.4 1020 159.6 103.8 1,630 1 112 1,849 1 060 1,647 1 135 1,889 1 168 1,933 1 155 1,681 1,039 1,694 1,034 1,654 1,045 1,616 846 1,599 843 1,635 903 1,624 927 1,741 993 1,704 948 1,778 933 1,712 r 961 1,696 969 21 8 16 6 18 6 19 7 24 0 26 2 28 0 25 1 273 276 283 287 287 270 165.4 282 165.9 166.2 166.2 166.2 912 173 r 61 2 r l6 r 596 19.6 1.6 19 30 199 166.8 r 167.0 168.0 :::::::::::::::: [;;;;;;;;;;;;;;; 168.3 167.6 167.8 359.7 388.7 358.7 387.4 358.3 387.1 h r 87.2 154 59 1 168.1 167.5 167.5 154 4 r 7,523 1 368 5,084 " 159.6 159.9 156.2 r 896 164 r 602 291 165.0 r 168.5 167.8 168.3 357.9 388.3 166 0 1 359.0 388.8 358.3 388.4 I 359.4 389.2 168 1 169.6 169.3 170.4 168.9 168.3 169.2 168.7 167.9 168.6 359.2 389.1 360.1 391.1 360.9 391.1 1739 2 363.6 2 392.8 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS S-8 Unless otherwise stated in footnotes below, data through 1982 and methodological notes are as shown in BUSINESS STATISTICS: 1982 Annual ., .. uims 1983 August 1985 1985 1984 1984 June Aug. July Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July CONSTRUCTION AND REAL ESTATE—Continued REAL ESTATE <> Mortgage applications for new home construction: 2 7.8 8.0 8.2 115.6 176.1 FHA applications thous. units.. 84 94 94 Seasonally adjusted annual rates do.... (2) 15.2 12.6 14.8 198.7 262.8 Requests for VA appraisals do.... 164 143 167 Seasonally adjusted annual rates do Home mortgages insured or guaranteed by: Fed. Hous Adm • Face amount mil $ 26 571 82 14 524 93 1 401 64 1 116.60 1,220.14 997.60 17 896 60 12 728 42 1,059 60 1,131.31 Vet. Adm.: Face amount § do Federal Home Loan Banks, outstanding advances to member institutions, end of 70,523 66,900 period mil. $.. 65,859 74,621 58,953 New mortgage loans of all savings and loan 14,363 14,706 17,576 135,290 157 021 associations estimated total mil $ By purpose of loan: 2 339 2 132 2 734 25 542 26 096 6,757 6,882 65,427 7,586 53,982 Home purchase do.... 5,267 5,692 7,256 66,052 55,212 All other purposes do.... 12.9 146 20.9 227 9.7 115 16.7 185 9.8 134 14.5 193 9.2 137 13.3 213 11.1 145 17.1 222 997.56 775.49 824.38 861.28 595.22 667.57 837.22 846.71 1,497.47 723.44 73,005 73,201 73,509 74,621 73,361 74,489 74,691 76,277 11,428 11,214 11,035 12,806 9,351 9,350 12,415 13,455 1 892 4,819 4,717 1 833 4,925 4,456 1 619 4,633 4,783 1 825 4,653 6,328 1 468 3,615 4,268 1 539 3,539 4,272 2034 4,761 5,620 11.5 156 16.4 207 15.2 162 19.6 214 15.8 169 17.9 189 7.4 92 13.8 188 17.6 201 18.2 198 16.6 207 18.6 223 801.85 753.79 1,910.57 2,406.29 1,432.77 2,572.88 961.45 1,104.49 867.87 943.72 826.25 866.69 77,787 79,629 !4,663 14,781 2 142 5,797 5,516 r 2304 '6,609 '5,750 2287 6,551 5,943 r 81,607 DOMESTIC TRADE ADVERTISING Magazine advertising (Leading National Advertisers): Cost total mil $ 4 668 0 240 0 4735 68.7 463.6 360 5 10 4 418 5.0 41.6 333 g 79 37.0 6.2 33.0 303 1 247 23.9 3.0 36.9 4045 356 21.4 8.3 45.8 5047 248 43.3 6.5 46.0 5037 222 56.0 5.7 39.6 4378 198 47.0 2.6 37.7 2837 79 38.0 2.7 24.4 3742 202 42.3 4.2 35.6 4169 281 55.6 5.2 43.1 468.1 24.7 59.3 5.7 52.1 436.7 17.5 50.6 11.5 54.6 292 3 230 2 334 9 242 1 29 1 200 27 4 17.4 203 12.6 268 14.8 387 22.3 407 28.1 31 3 48.8 184 8.5 332 14.1 327 19.1 35.7 22.2 29.8 19.2 171.1 3 42.5 3 25.1 3 403 4 3 1784.7 191.6 48.0 34.6 422 6 2,148.5 16.4 3.8 1.8 336 158.1 11.9 3.0 2.5 383 149.0 9.5 2.7 2.6 332 132.9 14.8 4.9 4.4 330 193.7 24.8 5.6 4.0 425 246.3 22.8 5.1 3.9 381 241.0 17.5 4.6 2.5 37.9 198.2 7.4 2.4 2.9 31.4 139.7 10.5 2.1 4.5 27.0 180.8 13.8 3.5 4.9 27.1 184.1 20.8 4.2 4.3 29.1 209.8 23.4 4.5 4.2 26.8 196.0 1 908 669 246 993 1 841 681 214 946 1 903 665 226 1 012 2004 697 260 1 046 2 148 692 312 1 145 2,242 636 322 1 284 2 110 552 246 1 312 1,808 620 276 911 1773 622 230 921 2,174 766 261 1 147 117,922 54,096 63,826 112,486 51 041 61,445 117,273 54,256 63,017 109,640 50,591 59,049 120,843 56,078 64,765 116,315 52,226 64,089 111,747 48,901 62,846 111,786 49,217 62,569 103,995 45,888 58,107 116,563 52,940 63,623 117,984 r!24,467 53,508 '56,119 64,476 '68,348 112,084 51,335 60,749 125 388 82,444 42944 126 323 83,079 43244 127 188 84,076 43 112 129 996 85,731 44265 132 155 85,378 46,777 134,248 85,610 48,638 133,281 86,090 47,191 132,916 85,213 47,703 134,228 86,713 47,515 134,981 87,171 47,810 134,881 '133,012 87,713 r87,140 47,168 '45,872 134,408 88,199 46,209 112,298 42,357 106,875 39,546 111,159 40,119 104,025 36,668 109,550 39,962 113,543 39,313 132,262 42,373 98,817 35,375 95,585 35,195 110,167 41,180 113,107 '120,337 '114,489 43,450 '46,771 '43,869 6,707 25974 6,381 24075 6,420 23902 6,026 21 097 6,160 23757 5,744 22,378 5,311 20,895 4,452 21,790 4,162 22,329 5,234 26,334 5,241 69941 12,403 23341 8,850 5,429 10,867 3,593 1,677 109,085 39434 5000 67329 10,991 22952 8,786 4,854 11,058 3,501 1,689 107,563 38465 5,381 71 040 12,525 23480 8,771 5,605 11,502 3,640 1,695 107,396 38071 5,303 67,357 11,902 22223 8,331 5,394 10,537 3,468 1,561 108,373 38301 5,548 69,588 12,636 22,450 8,568 5,514 10,425 3,642 1,588 108,974 39281 6,006 74,230 16,109 22,760 8,339 6,413 10,088 3,763 1,646 110,255 39,934 7,534 89,889 24,381 24,425 8,249 9,519 10,557 5,107 2,306 110,519 40,295 5,132 63,442 9,134 22,279 7,990 4,449 9,495 3,703 1,471 110,972 40,622 4,875 60,390 9,315 20,799 7,202 4,260 9,268 3,584 1,342 112,096 41,073 5,429 68,987 11,876 23,090 8,103 5,548 10,749 3,790 1,487 111,854 40,765 5769 5763 5741 5738 5674 5,889 5,969 5,774 5,618 5,862 6,263 '5,953 '5,790 4 127 807 23,809 4 135 802 23,039 4 120 820 22,503 4 156 815 22,507 4 123 788 23,380 4,299 798 23,692 4,403 791 23,858 4,180 836 24,621 4,094 807 24,949 4,343 818 24,492 4,607 861 26,226 '4,411 '818 '26,130 4,235 817 '25,636 21 740 20991 20479 20489 21 352 21,730 21 846 22,598 22,945 22,417 24,076 '24,011 '23,595 2,069 2,048 2,024 2,018 2,028 1,962 2,012 2,023 2,004 2,075 2,150 '2,119 2,041 4 005 7 3 206 2 3 4104 3 535 3 385.7 Automotive incl accessories Building materials . Drugs and toiletries Foods, soft drinks, confection- do . do do .. Beer wine liquors Houshold equip., supplies, furnishings Industrial materials Soaps, cleansers, etc do 3 do .. do .... do.... 3 3 All other .. do Newspaper advertising expenditures (Newspaper Advertising Bureau, Inc.): 20 582 23 523 Total * mil $ 6006 7657 Classified do 2734 3081 National do 11 841 12 784 Retail do WHOLESALE TRADE t Merchant wholesalers sales (unadj.), total mil. $.. 1,205,370 1,368,851 Durable goods establishments... . do 516,964 613,382 Nondurable goods establishments do.... 688,406 755,469 Merchant wholesalers inventories, book value, end of period (unadj ) total mil $ 121 582 133 281 Durable goods establishments do.... 77,099 86,090 44483 47 191 Nondurable goods establishments do RETAIL TRADE t All retail stores: Estimated sales (unadj.), total mil. $.. 1,174,298 1,297,015 Durable goods stores # do.... 396,493 464,287 Building materials, hardware, garden supply, and mobile home dealers mil. $.. 59,669 68,703 Automotive dealers do 232 750 277 008 Furniture, home furnishings, and equipment do .. 54,689 63,581 777 805 832 728 Nondurable goods stores do General merch. group stores do.... 139,386 153,642 Food stores do 254 878 269 959 Gasoline service stations do.... 98,862 100,997 Apparel and accessory stores do.... 60,304 66,891 Eating and drinking places do.... 114,684 124,109 40,050 Drug and proprietary stores do.... 44,165 Liquor stores do.... 19,014 19,494 Estimated sales (seas, adj.), total do.... Durable goods stores # do Bldg. materials, hardware, garden supSly and mobile home dealers # .mil $. uilding materials and supply stores do Automotive dealers Motor vehicle and miscellaneous auto dealers Auto and home supply stores Furniture, home furnishings, and equipment # Furniture, home furnishHousehold appliance, radio, and TV stores See footnotes at end of tables. do... do do . do... do... 6,372 27,495 '7,014 '29,481 '6,666 '27,251 1 114,699 44,273 1 1 6,846 '27,442 1 '5,507 5,656 5,271 '5,649 69,657 r73,566 '70,620 1' 70,426 12,398 '13,309 '12,456 1 11,777 23,854 22,683 '24,307 '23,387 '9,069 '8,874 '8,966 8,512 '5,242 '5,524 5,780 '5,883 '11,547 '11,604 10,781 '11,498 r '3,794 3,914 '3,753 3,811 '1,578 1,551 1,500 115,351 '114,884 '113,278 '113,741 42,932 '42,789 '41,716 '42,026 5,265 5,154 5,279 5,485 5,513 5,600 5,629 5,547 5,708 5,674 5,614 '5,931 '5,660 2 958 2 894 2 938 2 992 3 001 3 021 3 Oil 2891 3 049 3011 2956 '3 135 3041 1,928 1,889 1,986 2,134 2,141 2,200 2,243 2,254 2,251 2,242 2,247 '2,365 2,200 '6,080 1 25,507 '23,446 '5,713 Unless otherwise stated in footnotes below, data through 1982 and methodological notes are as shown in BUSINESS STATISTICS: 1982 S-9 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS August 1985 ., . I) nils Annual 1983 1985 1984 June 1981 July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. 70 224 13,197 11,125 755 22 607 21,186 8,299 5 772 70 350 12,893 10,781 737 23 076 21,720 8,349 5 490 71 023 13,419 11,266 772 23 067 21,680 8,110 5 791 71 089 13,303 11,117 763 22 980 8,441 5 963 72419 13,514 11,349 760 23 476 22,018 8,784 5 949 716 696 699 711 729 May July June DOMESTIC TRADE—Continued RETAIL TRADE t— Continued All retail stores — Continued Estimated sales (seas, adj.) — Continued Nondurable goods stores mil. $ General merch. group stores do.... Department stores do.... Variety stores do.... Food stores do Grocery stores do.... Gasoline service stations do.... Apparel and accessory stores # do.. Men's and boys' clothing and furnishings stores do Women's clothing, specialty stores, and furriers do.... Shoe stores do.... Eating and drinking places do.... Drug and proprietary stores do.... Liquor stores do.... Estimated inventories, end of period: Book value (unadjusted), total mil. $.. Durable goods stores # do.... Bldg. materials, hardware, garden supply, and mobile home dealers do.... Automotive dealers do.... Furniture, home furnishings, and equipment do.... Nondurable goods stores # do.... General merch. group stores do .... Department stores do.. Food stores do.... Apparel and accessory stores do .. Book value (seas, adj.), total do.... Durable goods stores # do.... Bldg. materials, hardware, garden supply, and mobile home dealers do.... Automotive dealers do.... Furniture, home furn., and equip do... Nondurable goods stores # do.... General merch. group stores do.... Department stores do.... Food stores do .... Apparel and accessory stores do.. . Firms with 1 1 or more stores: Estimated sales (unadjusted), total mil. $ . Durable goods stores do.. Auto and home supply stores do.. Nondurable goods stores # do.. General merchandise group stores do.... Food stores do .... Grocery stores do.. Apparel and accessory stores do Eating places do.... Drug stores and proprietary stores do .. Estimated sales(sea. adj.), total* do.... Auto and home supply stores do.... Department stores . . do Variety stores do.. Grocery stores do.... Apparel and accessory stores do.... Women's clothing, specialty stores, and furriers do .... Shoe stores do . Drug stores and proprietary stores do .... 69 651 12,858 10,802 775 22 520 21,097 8,429 5742 69 098 12,557 10,592 736 22 662 21,269 8,234 5 519 69325 12,711 10,700 732 22 585 21,174 8,220 5 448 70072 12,994 10,953 762 22 836 21,411 8,323 5611 69 693 12,853 10,830 744 22 802 21,366 8,375 5 551 70 321 13,168 11,084 795 22 843 21,364 8,372 5 737 684 693 741 707 675 670 2,458 876 10,281 3,655 1,651 2,315 857 10,364 3,654 1 666 2,259 858 10,591 3,684 1 654 2,345 874 10,474 3,753 1 631 2,322 846 10,312 3,759 1 644 2,395 867 10,530 3,805 1 628 2,400 872 10,621 3,831 1 619 T 2,274 855 10,515 3,853 1 636 2,423 884 10,616 3,904 1 575 150,987 r 75,190 155,513 77,166 21,5U 2,464 948 10,813 3,893 1 625 2,465 934 10,771 3,863 1 601 r 72 095 13,269 11,127 '754 r 23 284 r 2l'820 r 8,747 r 5 945 r 706 150,882 73,753 147,613 71,320 147,162 69,559 148,258 68,375 152,256 69,381 160,142 72,476 163,052 74,311 150,882 73,753 11,040 31,510 11,769 35,975 12,336 33,769 12,101 32,153 12,115 30,563 12,055 30,997 12,162 32,955 11,945 34,631 11,769 35,975 12,111 r 37,231 12,387 38,875 10,846 69,079 12,158 77,129 11,769 76,293 11,658 77603 11,836 79883 11,964 82 875 12,390 87 666 12,702 88741 12,158 77 129 12,061 r 75 797 23,629 18 398 14,591 28,164 22,243 15,710 28,469 22415 15017 29,280 22968 14 735 30,781 24 114 14 734 32,665 25 638 14896 35,231 27 573 15 569 35,489 27993 16089 28,164 22243 15710 r 12 435 139,123 66,845 13 144 155,517 74,582 13649 148,469 70,504 14233 148,817 70,012 14601 149,508 70,201 14968 150,334 70,801 15 604 152,130 71,896 15 579 153,070 72,839 11,464 31,322 12,234 35,796 12,059 32,849 12,113 32,282 12,139 32,410 12214 32,871 12322 33,662 12 189 34,666 12234 35,796 12 537 r 37,046 12387 37,816 12548 37,982 12 544 r 38,591 12636 37,238 11,000 72,278 26,198 20,307 14,404 12,331 80,935 31,253 24,578 15,508 11 734 77,965 29,161 22,990 15,047 11 776 78,805 29,656 23,416 15,020 11 777 79,307 30,173 23,805 15,096 11 810 79,533 30,492 24,051 15,046 11 948 80,234 30,738 24,102 15,189 12 167 80,231 30,677 24,008 15,352 12331 80,935 31,253 24,578 15,508 12 434 r 81,377 r 31,120 r 24,587 15,664 12364 82,325 31,379 24,845 15,699 12608 81,331 30,815 24,342 15,673 r 12912 r 81,872 30,802 r 24,254 15,838 12802 81,872 30,559 24,065 15,897 13,103 13,880 14 188 14479 14231 14028 14 096 14086 13 880 14 087 14 435 14 159 14 253 14323 415549 32,795 450 430 37,697 37 313 3250 35 131 3 119 37 795 3 154 35971 3024 37 335 3 124 42 155 3 558 54 890 4876 32650 2506 31 534 2408 37240 2945 r 37 434 r 3 170 40 174 3518 4 416 382,754 4687 412,733 427 34,063 410 32012 416 34641 386 32 947 423 34211 420 38597 408 50014 342 30 144 309 29" 126 382 34,295 r r 410 34 264 431 36,656 128,959 141,314 139,385 22237 24',354 142,334 148,957 146,983 25 354 26',999 11 489 12,684 12,533 9 036 2 305 10 117 12,341 12,192 1 776 2368 11 603 12,782 12631 2 168 2'449 11 010 12,134 11 987 2 068 2269 11 656 12,298 12 144 2 067 2*285 15 014 12,694 12529 2 510 2225 22725 13,834 13554 3 890 2321 8395 12',585 12437 1 548 2090 8605 11,637 11,473 1 547 2006 11 003 13,010 12,843 2 157 2398 11 432 12,592 12,423 r 2 239 r 2307 12376 13,645 13,487 2 276 2472 21 582 24 387 1 973 37,492 394 10 340 644 12,180 2 154 1 916 37,135 388 10 129 615 12,315 2077 1 993 37,361 389 10 235 617 12,251 2035 1 912 37,945 395 10 486 645 12,383 2 147 1 970 37,758 395 10 346 620 12,417 2 103 2 117 38,358 399 10 592 667 12,430 2 185 3 135 38,462 395 10 638 639 12,378 2213 1 993 38,313 400 10 321 630 12,704 2 172 1 938 38,902 398 10 788 653 12,635 2259 2066 38,824 408 10 636 649 12,616 2264 r 2042 39,361 r 397 10863 r 652 12,927 r 2311 2 150 39,345 408 10662 649 12,931 2323 962 433 902 422 877 419 944 425 920 425 957 433 952 436 957 428 986 440 984 427 1,007 445 1,011 449 2,092 2,133 2,019 2,006 2,046 2,090 2,100 2,132 158,379 159,628 78,343 r78,822 158,644 78,399 12,862 39,008 12,983 r 39,015 13,104 38,579 12,104 78347 12,495 80036 12,744 r 80 806 12,712 80245 27,238 21 489 !5492 28,763 22758 15526 29,979 23733 15673 r 30,502 r 24 157 15'790 30,045 23752 15770 13 144 12 883 155,517 157,770 74,582 r76,393 13 641 159,163 76,838 13 989 14 039 158,732 160,184 77,401 r78,312 13 865 158,780 76,908 2,138 r 2,127 2,168 2,148 r r 71 562 13,111 10,995 738 r 23 202 r 21,793 r 8,557 r 5 978 r '71 715 ' 13,384 11,240 7 1 23 261 21,860 ; 8,460 ; 5877 692 2,494 '2,438 r 936 952 10,971 10,976 r r 3,871 3,877 1 560 1 596 135,194 66,115 r r 1 10,886 3,919 1 LABOR FORCE, EMPLOYMENT, AND EARNINGS LABOR FORCE AND POPULATION Not Seasonally Adjusted Noninstitutional population, persons 16 years of age and over * thous Labor force @ do.... Resident Armed Forces * do.... Civilian noninstitutional population * do.... Civilian labor force, total do.... Employed do.... Unemployed . do Seasonally Adjusted <> Civilian labor force, total do.... Participation rate t percent.. Employed, total thous .. Employment-population ratio t percent... Agriculture thous .. Nonagriculture do Unemployed, total do .... Long term, 15 weeks and over do .... See footnotes at end of tables. 175 891 113,226 1,676 174,215 111,550 100,834 10 717 178 080 115,241 1,697 176,383 113,544 105,005 8 539 64.0 64.4 57.9 3,383 97 450 59.5 3,321 101 685 4,210 2,737 177 974 1 17,083 1,690 176,284 115,393 106,812 8 582 178 138 117,896 1,698 176,440 116,198 107,484 8 714 178 295 116,788 1,712 176,583 115,076 106,694 8 382 178 483 115,563 1,720 176,763 113,843 105,792 8 051 178 661 115,955 1,705 176,956 114,250 106,262 7 989 178 834 115,814 1,699 177,135 114,115 106,246 7 869 179 004 115,726 1,698 177,306 114,028 106,049 7 978 179 081 115,172 1,697 177,384 113,475 104,344 9 131 179 219 115,295 1,703 177,516 113,592 104,690 8 902 179 368 116,095 1,701 177,667 114,394 105,768 8 625 179 501 116,027 1,702 177,799 114,325 106,175 8 150 179 649 116',595 1,705 177,944 114,890 106,880 8 Oil 179 798 118,274 1,702 178,096 116,572 107,819 8 753 179 967 119,240 1,704 178,263 117,536 108,854 8 682 113,619 64.5 105,391 59.8 3,368 102 023 8,228 113,868 64.5 105,377 59.7 3,333 102 044 8,491 113,629 64.3 105,148 59.5 3,264 101 884 8,481 113,764 64.4 105,394 59.6 3,319 102 075 8,370 114,016 64.4 105,649 59.7 3,169 102 480 8,367 114,074 64.4 105,932 59.8 3,334 102 598 8,142 114,464 64.6 106,273 59.9 3,385 102 888 8,191 114,875 64.8 106,391 60.0 3,320 103 071 8,484 115,084 64.8 106,685 60.1 3,340 103 345 8,399 115,514 65.0 107,119 60.3 3,362 103 757 8,396 115,371 64.9 106,945 60.1 3,428 103 517 8,426 115,373 64.8 106,960 60.1 3,312 103 648 8,413 114,783 64.5 106,370 59.7 3,138 103 232 8,413 115,314 64.7 106,862 59.9 3,126 103 737 8,451 2,630 2672 2,621 2,605 2,527 2428 2,374 2243 2416 2400 2377 2247 2317 2348 S-10 Unless otherwise stated in footnotes below, data through 1982 and methodological notes are as shown in BUSINESS STATISTICS: 1982 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS ,, . units Annual 1984 1983 August 1985 1985 1984 June July Sept. Aug. Nov. Oct. Dec. Jan. Apr. Mar. Feb. July June May LABOR FORCE, EMPLOYMENT, AND EARNINGS—Continued LABOR FORCE— Continued Seasonally Adjusted <> Civilian labor force — Continued Unemployed — Continued Rates( unemployed in each group as percent of civilian labor force in the group): All civilian workers Men, 20 years and over Women, 20 years and over Both sexes, 16-19 years White Black* Hispanic origin * Married men, spouse present Married women, spouse present Women who maintain families Industry of last job: Private nonagricultural wage and salary workers Construction. . Manufacturing Durable goods Agricultural wage and salary workers * Not Seasonally Adjusted Occupation: * Managerial and professional specialty Technical, sales, and administrative support Service occupations Precision production, craft, and repair.... Operators, fabricators, and laborers Farming, forestry, and fishing EMPLOYMENT t Employees on payrolls of nonagricultural estab.: Total, not adjusted for seas, variation thous.. Private sector (excl. government) do.... Seasonally Adjusted t Total employees, nonagricultural payrolls do Private sector (excl. government) do.... Nonmanufacturing industries .... do Goods-producing do Mining do.... Construction do Manufacturing do.... Durable goods do Lumber and wood products do.... Furniture and fixtures do.... Stone, clay and glass products do Primary metal industries do.... Fabricated metal products.. do Machinery, except electrical do.... Electric and electronic equip do Transportation equipment do.... Instruments and related products do Miscellaneous manufacturing do.... Nondurable goods do Food and kindred products do.... Tobacco manufactures do Textile mill products .... do Apparel and other textile products do Paper and allied products do.... Printing and publishing do Chemicals and allied products do.... Petroleum and coal products do.... Rubber and plastics products, nee do Leather and leather products do.... Service-producing do Transportation and public utilities do.... Wholesale trade do .... Retail trade do Finance, insurance, and real estate do Services do.... Government do.... Federal do State * do .... Local * do Production or nonsupervisory workers on private nonagric. payrolls, not seas, adjusted thous. Manufacturing do ... Seasonally Adjusted + Production or nonsupervisory workers on private nonagricultural payrolls thous. Goods-producing do . Mining . . do Construction do... Manufacturing do... Durable goods do Lumber and wood products do... Furniture and fixtures do... Stone, clay, and glass products do... Primary metal industries do... Fabricated metal products do... Machinery, except electrical do... Electric and electronic equip do ... Transportation equipment do... Instruments and related products do... Miscellaneous manufacturing do... See footnotes at end of tables. 96 8.9 81 224 84 195 137 6.5 7.0 12.2 75 66 68 189 65 159 106 4.6 5.7 10.3 72 64 65 18 1 63 152 103 4.6 5.7 9.8 75 6.5 68 184 63 166 105 4.5 5.8 9.8 75 6.4 70 184 64 158 107 4.5 5.8 10.3 74 6.4 66 190 63 15 1 106 4.6 5.7 10.1 73 6.2 69 187 63 153 11 0 4.5 5.7 10.4 71 6.2 65 178 61 151 10.3 4.4 5.4 10.8 72 6.3 64 188 62 150 10.4 4.4 5.4 9.6 74 6.3 68 189 64 149 10.6 4.6 5.7 10.0 73 6.3 67 184 62 163 9.7 4.4 5.4 11.0 73 6.2 67 182 62 152 10.2 4.2 5.9 10.2 73 6.3 68 17.7 63 15.3 10.3 4.3 5.9 10.8 73 6.1 69 18.9 6.2 15.6 10.7 4.0 5.8 10.9 73 6.5 6.7 18.3 6.5 14.0 10.6 4.6 5.9 9.8 73 6.3 6.6 19.5 6.4 15.0 11.2 4.4 5.7 10.2 99 184 11 2 12 1 74 143 75 72 70 146 73 72 74 146 75 69 74 14 1 74 69 73 139 74 6.9 72 137 73 6.9 72 142 7.2 7.0 72 137 72 7.1 73 134 76 7.2 73 134 75 7.1 72 133 77 7.4 73 133 8.0 7.8 72 102 7.8 7.8 74 13.7 7.7 8.0 7.3 13.4 8.0 8.0 160 135 123 143 13 1 147 137 11 2 122 155 136 122 131 11.5 12.1 14.3 3.3 2.6 2.4 3.0 3.1 2.8 2.5 2.4 2.2 2.6 2.3 2.3 2.3 2.3 2.7 2.7 63 10.9 10.7 15.5 10.0 50 9.1 7.5 11.5 8.5 49 8.4 7.0 10.5 5.9 4.8 9.2 6.7 10.8 6.0 5.0 9.3 6.0 10.5 5.8 5.0 8.9 6.2 10.2 7.4 4.8 9.1 5.9 10.6 7.9 4.6 8.8 6.6 10.7 8.4 4.6 8.5 6.6 11.7 11.8 5.3 9.0 9.2 13.4 13.4 5.1 8.9 8.9 13.1 12.8 4.9 8.8 8.4 12.5 10.7 4.6 8.6 7.8 11.5 8.2 5.0 8.9 6.5 10.3 6.0 5.0 9.1 6.8 10.7 6.6 4.9 8.5 6.4 11.0 6.3 90,196 74,330 94,461 78,477 95,182 79,134 94,510 79,287 94,808 79,691 95,745 79,967 96,278 80,045 96,645 80,257 96,719 80,421 95,034 78,942 95,271 78,898 96,045 79,577 96,909 80,434 '97,787 '81,247 '98,353 '82,056 "97,636 "82,162 90 196 74,330 55853 23334 952 3948 18,434 10732 657 448 570 832 1 370 2,033 94461 78,477 58775 24730 974 4345 19,412 11 522 707 487 595 858 1 464 2,197 94317 78,384 58,939 24767 978 4344 19,445 11 538 710 488 596 868 1 465 2,205 94615 78,655 59,146 24842 979 4354 19,509 11 589 708 489 597 865 1 475 2,220 94893 78,885 59,346 24889 984 4366 19,539 11 638 707 489 595 863 1 478 2,232 95238 79,154 59,674 24851 985 4386 19,480 11 611 705 486 596 852 1 476 2,225 95573 79,460 59,924 24918 979 4403 19,536 11652 708 491 597 851 1483 2,233 95882 79,764 60,211 24955 978 4424 19,553 11,666 709 495 598 848 1486 2,232 96,092 80,010 60,407 25045 973 4,469 19,603 11,701 711 497 601 844 1,489 2,232 96419 80,319 60,715 25 112 974 4534 19,604 11,702 709 499 602 844 1,486 2,228 96,591 80,480 60,919 25062 976 4525 19,561 11,675 704 498 600 840 1,483 2,224 96,910 80,767 61,241 25056 977 4,553 19,526 11,651 701 499 601 832 1,480 2,220 97,120 80,962 61,495 25090 982 4,641 19,467 11,608 694 497 600 823 1,479 2,207 '97,421 '81,208 '61,782 '25 066 '982 '4,658 19,426 11,586 '697 '493 '599 819 1,477 '2,203 '97,449 '81,270 '61,870 '25,009 '974 '4,635 19,400 11,560 '695 '494 598 815 1,472 '2,194 "97,692 "81,461 "62,068 "25,021 "970 "4,658 "19,393 "11,540 "702 "496 "600 "809 "1,470 "2,182 2013 1,747 2208 1,906 2210 1,900 2224 1,911 2237 1,934 2241 1,927 2247 1,935 2250 1,940 2253 1,965 2252 1,974 2,248 1,972 2,243 1,969 2,223 1,982 2,216 1,981 '2,202 1,990 "2,202 "1,984 692 371 7 702 1,615 68 741 714 384 7 890 1,619 65 746 714 382 7 907 1,618 65 752 716 384 7 920 1,625 65 748 717 386 7 901 1,617 64 744 718 385 7 869 1,610 66 738 720 387 7884 1,617 66 730 722 386 7887 1,620 65 726 723 386 7,902 1,630 66 722 723 385 7,902 1,633 67 720 725 381 7,886 1,633 66 712 727 379 7,875 1,638 66 706 726 377 7,859 1,630 66 707 '723 378 '7,840 1,634 66 701 '724 '376 '7,840 1,645 66 699 "724 "371 "7,853 "1,630 "65 "703 1 163 661 1 299 1,043 196 1 197 681 1 372 1,048 189 1 202 684 1 372 1,048 189 1 201 684 1 379 1,050 188 1 196 684 1 382 1,051 188 1 181 680 1 387 1,050 187 1 181 683 1 392 1,051 188 1 180 682 1 397 1,052 187 1 184 683 1 397 1,054 186 1 182 683 1 403 1,052 185 1,175 682 1,406 1,052 184 1,167 682 1,407 1,052 183 1,164 681 1,411 1,049 182 1,153 '682 1,414 1,044 181 1,141 684 1,422 1,042 180 "1,160 "683 "1,429 "1,040 "178 711 205 66 862 4,954 5,268 15 613 1 782 192 69731 5,171 5,550 16 584 783 194 69550 5,164 5,532 16 534 786 194 69773 5,174 5,557 16 623 786 189 70004 5,194 5,573 16 673 784 186 70387 5,210 5,610 16 750 792 184 70655 5,223 5,636 16 859 796 182 70927 5,229 5,647 16 994 799 181 71 047 5,246 5,665 17 026 798 179 71 307 5,259 5,686 17 090 799 177 71 529 5,272 5,697 17 160 798 176 71,854 5,269 5,714 17 249 795 174 72,030 5,278 5,733 17 280 791 174 '72,355 '5,301 '5,748 17 392 '788 173 '72,440 '5,295 5,766 17 435 "792 "173 "72,671 "5,302 "5,771 "17,512 5 468 19,694 15,869 2774 366 943 5 682 20,761 15,984 2807 371 947 5 680 20,707 15,933 2 802 3,712 9419 5 693 20,766 15,960 2 805 3,712 9443 5 707 20,849 16,008 2812 3,723 9473 5 719 21,014 16,084 2827 3,733 9524 5 737 21,087 16,113 2 823 3,727 9563 5 755 21,184 16,118 2831 3,732 9555 5 776 21,252 16,082 2836 3,722 9524 5 790 21,382 16,100 2836 3,730 9534 5809 21,480 16,111 2834 3,733 9544 5835 21,644 16,143 2850 3,744 9549 5858 21,723 16,158 2859 3,749 9550 '5888 '21,813 16,213 '2873 '3,759 '9,581 5909 '21,856 16,179 '2854 3,749 '9,576 "5,931 "21,924 "16,231 "2,857 "3,756 "9,618 60,070 12,530 63,576 13,310 64,201 13,461 64,282 13,316 64,614 13,488 64,874 13,566 64,952 13,506 65,120 13,425 65,235 13,358 63,765 13,223 63,675 13,187 64,268 13,209 65,058 13,182 '65,815 13,206 '66,525 13,298 "66,534 "13,118 60,070 16 235 673 3,033 12,530 7 117 547 356 63,576 17378 693 3,375 13,310 7749 592 391 63,509 17 414 697 3,376 13,341 7 763 594 391 63,730 17 470 696 3,383 13,391 7 802 'o92 392 63,901 17484 700 3,388 13,396 7 832 591 391 64,096 17448 700 3,407 13,341 7 806 588 389 64,375 17 497 695 3,422 13,380 7 835 593 393 64,629 17 509 694 3,439 13,376 7 832 594 397 64,830 17585 691 3,485 13,409 7855 597 399 65,058 17 638 690 3,549 13,399 7 843 595 400 65,177 17578 692 3,539 13,347 7 806 589 399 65,376 17,574 691 3,574 13,309 7 776 58o 400 65,571 17,597 699 3,649 13,249 7730 579 397 '65,735 17,555 '701 '3,651 13,203 '7 704 '580 '393 '65,782 17,500 694 '3,628 13,178 '7 673 '577 394 "65,928 "17,514 "689 "3,640 "13,185 "7 663 "586 "395 435 620 994 1,195 457 652 1,079 1,328 458 660 1,080 1,335 459 657 1,089 1,348 457 656 1,092 1,353 457 647 1,091 1,352 458 647 1,096 1,359 459 644 1,099 1,354 462 640 1,102 1,353 463 640 1,099 1,346 461 636 1,097 1,340 462 630 1,094 1,335 460 62 1,093 l,32o '460 618 1,091 1,323 '459 '615 1,086 1,315 "461 "611 "1,088 "1,306 1,220 1,096 1,354 1,218 1,357 1,212 1,366 i 1,221 1,372 1,241 1,373 1,230 1,376 1,232 1,374 1,230 1,371 1,251 1,366 1,257 1,357 1,251 1,345 1,25 1,322 1,264 1,313 1,260 1,304 1,260 "1,303 "1,257 399 279 398 281 388 267 398 280 398 278 399 280 399 282 400 281 400 280 399 278 400 276 399 27o 397 272 '394 272 '393 '270 "391 "265 Unless otherwise stated in footnotes below, data through 1982 and methodological notes are as shown in BUSINESS STATISTICS: 1982 S-ll SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS August 1985 ,, . I nits Annual 1983 1985 1984 1984 June I i July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May July June LABOR FORCE, EMPLOYMENT, AND EARNINGS—Continued 1 EMPLOYMENT ^—Continued Seasonally Adjusted t Production or nonsupervisory workers — Continued Nondurable goods thous .. Food and kindred products do.... Tobacco manufactures do.... Textile mill products do.... Apparel and other textile products do Paper and allied products do.... Printing and publishing do.... Chemicals and allied products do.... Petroleum and coal products do.... Rubber and plastics products, nee do.... Leather and leather products do Service-producing do.... Transportation and public utilities do.... Wholesale trade do.... Retail trade do .... Finance, insurance, and real Services do.... AVERAGE HOURS PER WEEK f Seasonally Adjusted Avg. weekly hours per worker on private nonag. payrolls: <> Not seasonally adjusted hours.. Seasonally adjusted do Mining :j: do.... Construction do.... Manufacturing: Not seasonally adjusted do .... Seasonally adjusted do.... Overtime hours do.... Durable goods do.... Overtime hours do.... Lumber and wood products do.... Furniture and fixtures do.... Stone, clay, and glass products do .... Primary metal industries do Fabricated metal products do.... Machinery, except electrical do.... Electric and electronic equip do Transportation equipment do Instruments and related products do.... Miscellaneous manufacturing do.... Nondurable goods do .... Overtime hours do.... Food and kindred products do.... Tobacco manufactures do.... Textile mill products do.... Apparel and other textile products do.... Paper and allied products .. do Printing and publishing do.... Chemicals and allied products do.... Petroleum and coal products do.... Rubber and plastics products nee t do Leather and leather products do.... Transportation and public utilities do.... Wholesale trade do .... Retail trade do Finance, insurance, and real estate :j: do... Services do AGGREGATE EMPLOYEE-HOURS t Seasonally Adjusted Employee-hours, wage & salary workers in nonagric. establish, for 1 week in the month, seas adj. at annual rate bil. hours. Total private sector do Mining do ... Construction do Manufacturing do ... Transportation and public utilities do... Wholesale trade * do... Retail trade * . do Finance, insurance, and real estate do Services do Government , do... Indexes of employee-hours (aggregate weekly): <} Private nonagric. payrolls, total 1977 = 100. Goods-producing do Mining . .. do Construction do ... Manufacturing do... Durable goods do... Nondurable goods do.. Service-producing do . . Transportation and public utilities do ... Wholesale trade do... Retail trade do... Finance, insurance, and real estate do... Services do... See footnotes at end of tables. 5,499 l,141 49 605 '5,505 1,154 '49 '604 "5,522 "1,140 "49 "609 r 970 r 516 780 '575 108 '962 '517 '785 575 '108 ''981 "518 "791 "574 "109 '611 144 48,180 '4,385 r 4,644 15,521 '608 143 '48,282 '4,380 '4,662 '15,575 "608 "143 "48.414 "4,387 "4,657 "15,619 r 4,364 19,266 '4,381 '19,284 "4,394 "19,357 r 35.0 35 1 '43.5 37.6 '35.3 '35.1 '43.7 37.2 "35.3 "34.9 "43.3 "37.7 40.1 40.2 3.4 40.9 3.6 39.5 39.3 42.0 41 0 41.1 41.2 40.3 '40.4 3.1 r 41.1 3.2 '39.8 '38.9 '42.1 41 2 41.1 41.4 40.6 40.4 3.2 41.2 3.3 r 40.2 '39.0 41.9 '41 6 '41.3 '41.6 "40.1 "40.4 "3.2 "41.0 "3.3 "40.0 "39.0 "42.2 "41.3 "41.3 "41.3 407 425 402 423 r 404 r 426 '40.5 '42.3 "40.4 "42.2 40.7 39.0 39.3 2.9 39.7 39.2 38.8 41.0 39.1 39.4 2.9 39.8 38.9 39.1 40.7 39.0 39.1 3.0 39.6 35.4 38.8 40.9 39.3 39.4 2.9 40.1 '37.0 38.9 '41.1 '39.4 '39.4 3.0 39.7 36.2 '39.4 "40.9 "39.1 "39.5 "3.0 "40.1 "35.5 "39.3 36.2 43 0 37.8 42.0 43.2 35.9 429 37.7 41.9 43.1 36.1 429 37.6 42.1 43.3 35.6 430 37.6 41.9 42.0 36.2 430 37.4 41.9 r 41.7 '36.3 42.9 '37.5 '41.9 '42.7 "36.3 "42.8 "37.5 "42.3 "42.3 42 1 36.9 39.3 38.6 299 41 5 36.8 39.3 38.6 298 40 5 36.4 39.4 38.6 298 411 37.1 39.5 38.7 298 409 37.0 39.4 38.6 297 r 409 '37.1 r 39.5 '38.7 299 41 1 '37.1 '39.4 '38.7 29.9 "40.6 "37.4 "39.2 "38.5 "296 36.4 328 36.7 329 36.4 327 36.4 328 36.4 328 36.4 327 36.3 32.8 36.7 '32.7 "36.4 "32.6 179.17 146 94 2.18 8 56 41.01 10.68 11.30 2609 178.16 147 80 2.20 862 41.06 10.72 11.32 2648 150.37 148 70 2.20 869 41.38 10.71 11.36 2659 180.76 148 69 2.25 884 41.48 10.72 11.36 2580 180.36 148 87 2.27 890 41.11 10.81 11.38 2589 181.79 14982 2.22 9.03 41.08 10.84 11.49 26.82 181.27 14970 2.23 9.21 40.69 10.85 11.51 26.68 '182.18 '15024 2.23 '9.12 '40.73 '10.86 '11.58 26.98 '182.50 '150.50 '2.21 '9.01 '40.73 r !0.88 '11.60 27.11 "182.24 "150.18 "2.19 "9.13 "40.66 "10.83 "11.56 "26.94 1096 36 33 32.35 1087 3624 32.23 1090 36 48 30.35 11 04 3673 31.67 1094 3647 32.03 1096 3674 31.46 11.06 37 27 31.97 11.10 37 43 31.58 11.12 '3762 '31.94 '11.28 '37.67 '32.00 "11.23 "37.64 "32.06 113.2 99 1 1133 115.5 95.2 94.9 95.7 121.0 113.9 992 114 1 117.0 95.0 95.0 95.1 122.0 113.9 99 1 111 7 116.9 95.0 95.0 95.1 122.1 114.5 993 1126 118.4 95.0 94.8 95.3 122.9 115.0 999 112 1 119.4 95.5 95.4 95.7 123.4 115.0 1000 1109 121.3 95.3 95.2 95.6 123.3 115.1 988 1122 121.2 93.9 93.3 94.7 124.0 115.7 996 112.6 123.4 94.3 93.9 95.0 124.6 115.6 99.1 113.6 125.7 93.3 92.8 94.1 124.7 116.2 '99.1 '114.0 '124.4 '93.4 92.9 '94.3 125.7 '116.2 '98.6 '112.6 '122.3 '93.4 '92.7 94.4 '125.9 "116.0 "98.9 "112.0 "124.4 "93.4 "92.3 "94.9 "125.4 106.0 114.9 113.7 105.7 115.5 113.7 107.0 116.3 114.1 105.7 116.5 114.5 106.5 116.8 115.8 106.5 117.3 116.0 106.7 117.7 115.9 107.2 117.9 116.4 107.6 118.6 116.8 107.5 118.8 116.7 '108.2 '119.5 '118.2 '107.8 119.9 118.6 "107.5 "119.2 "117.7 125.2 1334 124.9 133.5 125.9 134.9 125.6 135.5 126.0 I 136.1 126.7 137.0 126.1 136.8 126.8 137.9 127.7 138.7 127.8 138.9 r 128.0 139.8 130.3 139.5 "128.9 "139.6 5,413 1,114 52 639 5,561 1,124 49 646 5,578 1,126 49 650 5,589 1,132 49 648 5,564 1,124 49 643 5,535 1,119 50 637 5,545 1,123 50 630 5,544 1,126 50 626 5,554 1,135 50 623 5,556 1,138 51 622 5,541 1,138 50 614 5,533 1,143 49 610 5,519 1,138 50 611 984 495 712 579 118 1 012 512 756 582 111 1 016 514 757 582 111 1 015 514 762 583 111 1 010 514 762 583 111 999 510 764 582 111 998 513 768 582 112 996 513 770 581 112 1 000 514 768 581 111 998 515 773 580 111 992 514 775 580 111 986 515 111 579 110 983 513 778 578 109 551 171 43,834 4,074 4,226 14,011 609 160 46,198 4,270 4,469 14,853 611 162 46,095 4,266 4,455 14,815 612 163 46,260 4,273 4,477 14,888 611 157 46,417 4,293 4,490 14,929 609 154 46,648 4,303 4,520 14,989 616 153 46,878 4,316 4,542 15,090 619 151 47,120 4,324 4,553 15,217 622 150 47,245 4,337 4,570 15,233 620 148 47,420 4,344 4,589 15,278 621 146 47,599 4,355 4,596 15,337 619 145 47,802 4,358 4,610 15,391 615 144 47,974 4,365 4,631 15,430 4,068 17,455 4,224 18,382 4227 18,332 4,234 18,388 4,245 18,460 4,245 18,591 4,259 18,671 4,270 18,756 4,284 18,821 4,298 18,911 4,309 19,002 4,328 19,115 4,343 19,205 35.0 35.3 42.5 37.1 43.3 37.7 35.5 353 43.7 37.8 35.6 353 43.0 37.5 35.5 352 43.5 37.6 35.4 353 44.0 37.9 35.1 352 43^ 37.7 35.1 352 43.5 38.0 35.5 352 44.1 37.8 34.7 35 1 42.9 37.7 34.6 35 1 43.2 37.8 35.0 352 43.6 38.1 34.9 350 43.3 38.0 40.1 40.7 3.0 40.7 3.0 40.1 39.4 41.5 40 5 40.6 40.5 3.4 41.4 3.6 39.9 39.7 42.0 41 7 41.4 41.9 40.8 40.6 3.4 41.3 3.5 39.6 39.3 41.9 41 7 41.3 42.0 40.3 40.5 3.3 41.3 3.5 39.5 39.8 41.9 41 5 41.3 41.9 40.4 40.5 3.3 41.3 3.5 39.6 39.3 41.8 41 2 41.2 42.0 40.7 40.6 3.3 41.4 3.5 40.1 39.8 41.9 41 3 41.4 42.0 40.5 40.5 3.3 41.3 3.5 39.7 39.6 41.9 41 3 41.3 41.9 40.7 40.5 3.4 41.2 3.6 39.6 39.7 41.8 41 5 41.1 41.8 41.2 40.6 3.4 41.3 3.6 39.8 39.6 41.8 41 2 41.4 41.7 40.3 40.6 3.4 41.3 3.6 39.7 40.4 41.7 41 0 41.4 41.7 39.7 40.1 3.3 40.7 3.5 38.9 39.5 41.6 40 9 40.9 41.1 40.4 40.4 3.2 41.1 3.5 39.6 39.5 42.0 41 1 41.1 41.6 40 5 42 1 41 0 497 409 425 40 9 423 41 0 426 41 1 428 409 42 6 40 9 494 41 0 428 40 8 431 402 419 40.4 39.1 39.4 3.0 39.5 37.4 40.4 41.3 39.4 39.6 3.1 39.8 38.9 39.9 41.3 39.3 39.6 3.2 39.8 39.4 40.0 41.3 39.3 39.5 3.1 39.7 38.3 39.8 41.2 39.2 39.5 3.1 39.7 38.9 39.5 41.5 39.4 39.5 3.0 39.7 38.3 39.3 41.3 39.3 39.4 3.0 39.7 38.7 38.8 41.4 39.3 39.5 3.1 39.7 39.0 39.1 41.8 39.3 39.6 3.0 40.1 38.8 39.2 41.2 39.2 39.5 3.0 39.8 38.3 39.2 36.2 426 37.6 41.6 43.9 364 43 1 37.9 41.9 43.7 364 430 37.8 41.9 43.4 36 1 43 2 37.8 41.9 43.5 36 1 43 0 37.8 41.9 43.9 36 1 43 1 37.9 41.8 43.4 360 43 0 37.8 41.7 43.6 36 1 43 1 37.8 41.8 43.4 363 43 1 37.7 41.9 43.0 41 2 36.8 39.0 38.5 298 41 7 36.8 39.4 38.6 300 41 9 36.7 39.6 38.6 30 1 41 2 36.9 39.7 38.6 30 0 41 4 36.2 39.4 38.7 29 9 41 5 36.5 39.8 38.7 '?9 9 41 =; 36.6 39.2 38.6 99 » 41 6 36.6 39.4 38.6 29 9 36.2 327 36.5 328 36.3 328 36.7 32 8 36.4 32 7 36.6 328 36.5 328 168.33 137 14 2.11 7 62 38.41 10.11 10.55 24 19 177.62 145 86 2.20 8 52 40.96 10.61 11.14 2587 177.47 146 01 2.23 859 41.02 10.65 11.11 2593 177.68 146 25 2.20 851 41.09 10.71 11.16 2601 178.18 146 26 2.21 857 41.15 10.67 11.21 2587 179.62 147 27 2.24 866 40.98 10.81 11.32 2598 1030 33 84 31.19 1079 35 77 31.75 1077 35 71 31.46 1086 35 71 31.43 1080 35 79 31.92 105.8 91 1 1065 102.1 88.2 85.0 93.0 114.0 112.9 988 1120 115.5 95.0 94.2 96.0 120.6 112.8 989 113 1 115.7 95.0 94.1 96.3 120.6 113.1 989 1124 115.0 95.2 94.5 96.2 121.0 99.4 108.1 106.4 105.2 114.7 113.4 105.6 114.3 113.5 119.0 126.3 124.5 1333 124.3 133.0 r r r r S-12 Unless otherwise stated in footnotes below, data through 1982 and methodological notes are as shown in BUSINESS STATISTICS: 1982 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS .. .. units Annual 1983 August 1985 1985 1984 1984 June Aug. July Sept. Oct. Nov. Jan. Dec. June May Apr. Mar. Feb. July LABOR FORCE, EMPLOYMENT, AND EARNINGS—Continued HOURLY AND WEEKLY EARNINGS tt Average hourly earnings per worker: <) Not seasonally adjusted: Private nonagric. payrolls dollars.. Mining do Construction do ... Manufacturing do Excluding overtime do Durable goods . . do Excluding overtime do Lumber and wood products do .. Furniture and fixtures do.... Stone, clay, and glass products do.... Primary metal industries do.... Fabricated metal products do.... Machinery except electrical .. .do Electric and electronic equip do.... Transportation equipment do.... Instruments and related products . ... do Miscellaneous manufacturing do.... Nondurable goods do.... Excluding overtime do Food and kindred products do.... Tobacco manufactures do Textile mill products do .. Apparel and other textile products do Paper and allied products do.... Printing and publishing do.... Chemicals and allied products do.... Petroleum and coal products do Rubber and plastics products nee do Leather and leather products do Transportation and public utilities do Wholesale trade. . do Retail trade do Finance, insurance, and real estate do Services do Seasonally adjusted: Private nonagricultural payrolls dollars.. Mining do.... Construction do.... Manufacturing do Transportation and public utilities do.... Wholesale trade * do Retail trade * do.... Finance, insurance, and real estate do Services do Indexes of avg. hourly earnings, seas, adj.: <> Private nonfarm economy: Current dollars 1977 = 100.. 1977 dollars $ do Mining do Construction do .. . Manufacturing do Transportation and public utilities do.... Wholesale trade * do Retail trade * do Finance, insurance, and real estate do Services do Hourly wages, not seasonally adjusted: Construction wages, 20 cities (ENR): § Common labor $ per hr Skilled labor do Railroad wages (average, class I) do.... Avg. weekly earnings per worker, private nonfarm: £> Current dollars, seasonally adjusted 1977 dollars, seasonally adjusted t Current dollars, not seasonally adjusted: Private nonfarm, total dollars.. Mining . . do Construction do ... Manufacturing do Durable goods do Nondurable goods do... Transportation and public utilities . do Wholesale trade do... Retail trade do ... Finance, insurance, and real estate ... . do Services do... EMPLOYMENT COST INDEX @ Civilian workers t 6/81-100 Workers, by occupational group White-collar workers do Blue-collar workers do Service workers do. Workers, by industry division Manufacturing do Nonmanufacturing do Services do ... Public administration do... HELP- WANTED ADVERTISING Seasonally adjusted index 1967 — 100 See footnotes at end of tables. '8.53 11.86 12.19 948 9 13 10.04 r 9.66 8.12 7.11 r 9.80 11.64 '9.63 10.22 8.55 11.98 12.13 950 '9 13 10.08 9.68 r 8.25 r 7.19 r 9.84 11.65 9.65 10.26 r 9.39 12.63 9.47 12.66 "8.54 8.02 11 28 1194 883 852 939 906 780 6.62 928 11.35 9.12 955 8.33 11 63 12 12 9 18 881 974 934 803 6.85 957 1147 9.38 996 8.30 11 62 1203 9 15 878 972 931 808 6.82 958 11.50 9.35 993 8.32 11 63 1206 9 19 883 973 934 807 6.87 964 U 49 9.35 996 8.30 11 62 12 10 9 15 878 970 930 8 10 6.88 963 1138 9.33 993 8.43 11 72 1224 924 885 979 937 820 6.94 965 11 43 9.43 1002 8.40 11 58 1223 924 887 978 938 8 11 6.93 964 11 36 9.40 1002 8.43 11 63 12 10 931 893 985 943 806 6.95 967 11 49 9.44 1007 8.46 1170 1226 940 900 996 952 809 6.99 968 11.49 9.58 10 16 8.50 11 86 12.30 943 907 999 959 8 10 7.01 9.70 11.55 9.59 10 13 8.52 11 90 12.33 943 907 999 959 809 7.01 9.73 11.69 9.59 10 14 8.52 11 91 12.22 945 909 1001 961 806 7.07 9.71 11.66 9.62 10 15 8.54 11.93 12.21 948 9 13 1003 964 8.04 7.08 9.80 11.64 9.64 1017 867 11.67 904 1222 8.97 12.17 9.00 12.16 905 12.16 913 12.26 9 15 12.32 920 12.45 9.32 12.62 9.33 12.67 9.33 12.63 9.39 12.59 9.40 12.63 848 885 882 888 889 896 893 895 903 900 9.11 910 911 6.81 8.08 779 8.19 1038 618 7.04 8.37 805 8.38 1127 646 7.03 8.33 801 8.42 1200 6.44 7.07 8.41 809 8.39 1177 6.44 7.01 8.37 804 8.33 1092 6.47 7.05 8.44 8 10 8.35 1052 6.50 7.05 8.44 8 12 8.31 1060 649 7.06 8.52 8 19 8.43 1193 655 7.16 8.55 823 8.45 11 17 6.57 7.23 8.59 830 8.48 11.39 6.59 7.19 8.60 831 8.51 11.80 6.60 7.20 8.61 832 8.53 12.00 6.64 7.22 8.67 837 8.59 12.16 6.70 7.28 8.64 834 '8.58 12.65 r 6.68 7.29 8.66 8.34 8.56 12.96 r 6.71 "7.34 "8.73 "8.40 "8.55 "13.00 "6.72 538 9.93 9.11 10.58 1328 555 10.41 9.40 11.08 1343 553 10.38 9.31 11.00 1332 553 10.52 9.38 11.09 1325 555 10.47 9.44 11.09 1330 563 10.51 9.53 11.20 1352 561 10.52 9.50 11.29 13 51 561 10.64 9.56 11.31 1366 568 10.66 9.57 11.34 1362 573 10.63 9.58 11.39 1396 570 10.64 9.60 11.39 1399 573 10.64 9.61 11.37 1406 574 10.72 9.60 11.48 14 18 569 10.75 9.60 11.46 1400 5.70 10.77 9.61 11.51 1398 "5.69 "10.90 "9.66 "11.61 "1400 800 554 1079 855 574 829 570 11 11 896 588 824 567 1103 891 587 831 571 11 14 898 586 829 568 11 13 896 582 832 573 11 22 906 588 832 572 11 18 900 588 840 576 11 25 908 593 8 44 580 11 28 9 19 5.89 849 582 11 26 9.16 5.97 848 579 11 27 922 5.99 846 582 11 24 919 5.97 848 584 11 27 924 5.96 r 845 r 729 731 7 62 7 64 7 58 756 7 60 7 59 7 57 7 56 776 772 767 771 771 778 7 84 777 7 84 787 787 787 787 785 789 8.02 11.27 11.94 883 10.79 855 5.74 8.33 11.58 12.12 9 18 11.11 896 5.88 8.32 C1) 12.14 9 16 11.11 894 5.87 8.35 C1) 12.13 9 19 11.16 898 5.88 8.35 C1) 12.14 922 11.13 898 5.87 8.40 (') 12.15 924 11.18 905 5.89 8.38 0) 12.14 928 11.16 901 5.90 8.42 12.16 931 11.18 909 5.93 8.47 (*) 12.20 935 11.23 9 19 5.93 8.44 f1) 12.20 938 11.21 909 5.92 8.49 (') 12.27 941 11.25 920 5.94 8.52 (*) 12.22 943 11.27 923 5.95 8.54 (') 12.26 948 11.30 922 5.94 '8.54 (l) 12.25 949 11.31 9.24 5.96 7 29 7 31 7 62 764 761 7 62 7 63 767 761 7 66 778 772 768 770 772 774 781 7 81 770 7 74 781 781 786 7 86 785 788 r 781 r 788 796 795 155.4 949 1667 1456 157 9 156.6 1582 1502 160.7 948 1738 1480 1628 161.7 1657 1539 160.5 952 1736 148 1 1625 161.9 1649 153 9 161.0 952 1745 1479 163 1 162.4 166 1 154 2 160.8 942 1742 1477 1635 161.6 1657 153 7 161.7 943 1759 147 9 163 7 162.3 1677 154 0 161.6 94 1 1748 1477 164 1 162.8 1667 154 0 162.3 94 5 1762 147 6 164 7 162.9 1679 155 2 163.4 949 1769 1489 165 4 164.1 1698 155 6 163.0 945 177 4 149.2 1663 163.5 1692 1545 164.0 947 1784 150.8 1669 164.2 170.2 1554 164.4 945 1778 149.9 1674 165.4 169.9 1555 164.8 944 178.6 150.4 1679 165.0 170.6 1556 164.9 94.3 177.9 150.0 1684 165.0 170.7 1559 165.5 94.4 178.8 149.4 1686 166.2 171.1 1558 "165.5 "94.4 "179.2 "148.8 "169.2 "166.5 "171.3 "1563 1587 1560 1656 1629 1649 1627 1654 1636 1646 163 1 1683 1648 1663 164 1 167 1 1649 1686 1667 1682 1649 1702 166.2 1703 167.2 170.0 167.8 169.8 167.6 171.6 169.4 "170.2 "168.7 1522 1991 12.83 15 71 2066 13.33 15 76 2060 13.31 15 79 2062 13.29 15 84 2087 13.18 15 87 2089 13.40 15 81 2084 13.46 15 82 2084 13.40 15 82 2084 13.50 1589 2091 13.42 1589 2098 13.67 1591 2089 13.38 1591 2089 13.62 1601 20.98 13.45 1600 21.01 "13.58 16.00 21.01 280.70 171 37 294.05 17348 293.70 17430 294.76 17431 293.92 172 19 296.52 17280 294.98 171 80 296.38 17262 298.14 173 14 296.24 171 73 298.00 172.15 299.90 172.46 298.90 171.19 '299.75 171.38 '300.81 171.60 "299.09 "170.52 280.70 47940 442.97 35408 382 17 318.35 294.05 50358 456.92 37363 40324 331.45 294.65 50779 464.36 373 32 40338 331.53 296.19 50009 464.31 370 36 39796 331.35 294.65 505 47 464.64 369 66 39770 331.45 298.42 515 68 471.24 376 07 40629 335.07 294.84 500 26 464.74 374 22 403 91 332.54 295.89 505 91 451.33 378 92 40779 337.39 300.33 515 97 460.98 387 28 41932 342.00 294.95 50879 447.72 38003 41059 336.73 294.79 514 08 451.28 374 37 40360 333.68 298.20 51928 460.69 381 78 41241 338.37 298.05 516 57 461.54 380 15 41023 337.26 '298.55 r 51591 r 464.44 38204 '411 64 339.55 '301.82 r 523 53 '462.15 38570 417 31 '342.94 "301.46 "518.73 "470.21 "382 15 "41066 "343.96 42081 329.18 171.05 43773 345.86 176.40 43899 344.82 178.45 445 60 348.42 179.90 441 86 347.65 178.09 447 68 351.53 176.40 43826 348.30 174.64 444 38 351.40 176.12 445 56 357.49 179.65 43801 351.74 173.73 44066 352.20 174.31 441 73 353.82 175.52 44178 354.82 175.22 r 441 r '447 08 '359.68 179.39 "449 12 "359.14 "180.29 26390 239.04 278 13 250.59 275 15 248.72 27892 251.99 27555 249.48 284 02 253.22 27996 252.12 28064 254.08 28553 257.94 28283 254.80 28647 256.56 286 47 256.56 28574 257.21 r '291 03 '259.58 "285 38 "258.72 96 131 111 (!) r 9.13 583 11 24 924 597 r l r 83 787 73 357.59 177.91 284 23 '257.35 r 9.15 r r 851 583 11 29 927 5.94 r r 1239 1255 1264 1255 1209 1268 127 3 1222 1278 1283 123 1 1280 119 1 121 6 125.5 123.7 1204 1233 1288 1269 1220 1248 1309 1286 1239 1262 131 9 130 1 124 6 127 2 1326 1303 136 137 145 139 140 138 131 131 "860 "583 "1137 "928 "5.95 "8.57 (') "12.22 "9.53 "11.38 "9.28 "5.97 1240 1196 1246 129 "9.23 8.57 (l) 12.24 9.51 11.37 9.31 5.94 1224 128 "9.51 "12.58 "784 "7 84 122 1 1186 1221 138 "12.15 "9.53 "9.1g "10.09 "9.72 "8.29 "7.20 "9.88 "11.67 "9.69 "10.31 l 93 7 89 1208 134 m.98 138 "7.87 "7.92 139 Unless otherwise stated in footnotes below, data through 1982 and methodological notes are as shown in BUSINESS STATISTICS: 1982 S-13 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS August 1985 ,T . Annual 1983 1985 1984 1984 June AUJ?. July Sept. Nov. Oct. Jan. Dec. Feb. Apr. Mar. July June May LABOR FORCE, EMPLOYMENT, AND EARNINGS—Continued WORK STOPPAGES Work stoppages involving 1,000 or more workers: Number of stoppages: Beginning in month or year number.. 81 62 Workers involved in stoppages: Beginning in month or year thous .. 909 376 2 Days idle during month or year do.... 17,461 8,499 UNEMPLOYMENT INSURANCE Unemployment insurance programs: Insured unemployment, all programs, average weekly # <§ thous .. 3,775 2,565 State programs (excluding extended duration provisions): Initial claims , thous .. 22,795 19,632 Insured unemployment, avg. weekly do .... 2,480 3,396 Percent of covered employment: @ @ Unadjusted 3.9 2.9 Seasonally adjusted Beneficiaries, average weekly thous.. 2,990 2,148 Benefits paid @ mil. $.. 17,762.8 13,399.9 Federal employees, insured unemployment, average weekly thous.. 26 24 Veterans' program (UCX): Initial claims.... . . do 196 158 Insured unemployment, avg. weekly do.... 30 21 Beneficiaries average weekly do 27 19 Benefits paid mil $ 194.6 135.1 Railroad program: Applications thous .. 180 100 Insured unemployment, avg. weekly do.... 58 28 Benefits paid mil. $.. 301.6 5 r r 23 761 2,166 8 r 5 10 4 4 '24 108 r 18 r 562 12 r 500 r 70 r l,228 1,634 2,327 2,184 713 2,083 2,149 r 3 2 4 3 3 2 2 '42 656 4 278 29 259 12 695 6 230 7 203 16 454 2,441 2,778 3,361 3,339 3,113 2,766 "2,455 1,633 "1,485 2,680 P 1,389 1,767 1,459 1,260 1,758 1,825 2,074 2,610 1,662 1,509 2,111 2,270 2,129 2,023 2,072 2,355 2,691 3,264 3,239 3,106 2.5 2.7 2.6 2.7 2.5 27 2.3 2.7 1,917 948.3 1,905 974.1 1,895 1,017.8 1,806 855.4 2.4 2.8 1,759 962.9 2.7 2.9 1,914 1,005.7 3.1 2.9 2,207 1,124.8 3.7 2.9 2,692 1,505.0 3.6 3.0 2,940 1,450.0 3.4 2.9 2,786 1,442.0 19 20 19 19 21 23 24 27 26 24 20 12 13 14 13 15 15 12 14 12 12 11 10 18 17 9.5 18 16 9.6 19 17 20 18 9.9 21 19 11.7 22 20 12.0 23 21 12.0 24 22 13.9 22 21 11.7 21 20 11.2 19 17 10.5 "17 "16 "10.3 11 25 7 6 9 10 11 13 4 3 3 3 16 7.0 17 6.7 16 6.7 18 6.3 21 8.6 27 29 33 34 32 25 "18 10.7 r 2,385 "26 3.0 "2.8 2.9 r "2,166 2,478 1,346.0 "1,225.0 "17 FINANCE BANKING Open market paper outstanding, end of period: Bankers' acceptances mil. $.. 78,309 Commercial and financial company paper, total do.... 181,348 Financial companies do.... 137,970 Dealer placed do 41 727 Directly placed do 96243 Nonfinancial companies do 43,378 Agricultural loans and discounts outstanding of agencies supervised by the Farm Credit Adm.: Total, end of period mil $ 80541 Farm mortgage loans: Federal land banks do 51 078 Loans to cooperatives do 9319 Other loans and discounts do 20 143 Federal Reserve banks, condition, end of period: Assets, total # mil. $.. 198,571 Reserve bank credit outstanding, total # do 163 694 Time loans do 918 U.S. Government securities do.... 151,942 Gold certificate account . . do 11 121 Liabilities, total # . . do 198 571 Deposits, total do 26 123 Member-bank reserve balances do.... 21,446 Federal Reserve notes in circulation do.... 157,097 All member banks of Federal Reserve System, averages of daily figures: Reserves held, total . mil $ '38894 Required do.... '38,333 Excess do '561 Borrowings from Federal Reserve banks do.... '774 1 Free reserves do 117 Large commercial banks reporting to Federal Reserve System: ± Deposits: Demand, total # mil $ 195,538 Individuals, partnerships, and corporations it do 149 971 States and political subdivisions do.... 5,507 U.S. Government do 2,055 21,868 Depository institutions in U.S. ft do.... Transaction balances other than demand deposits * do .... Nontransaction balances, total * do.... 439,983 Individuals, partnerships, and corporations do 411 068 Loans and leases(adjusted) total § do 553 128 Commercial and industrial do.... 223,857 For purchasing and carrying securities do 13638 To nonbank depository and other financial do.. 25,272 Real estate loans do 142 170 To States and political subdivisions 0 do Other loans do 148 191 Investments, total . do 145,803 U.S. Treasury and Govt. agency securities, 75 473 total <} .... do Investment account 0 do... 67,777 Other securities <} do... 70,330 See footnotes at end of tables. 1 75,470 82,067 80,957 79,779 77,928 75,741 75,179 75,470 72,273 76,109 73,726 72,825 69,689 68,400 231,760 166,776 57 191 109 585 64984 220,594 160,413 50216 110 197 60 181 222,782 160,544 49676 110868 62238 220,125 158,358 50313 108 045 61 767 226,736 159,542 52 138 107 404 67 194 230,511 160,174 54 055 106 119 70337 238,024 167,044 56240 110 804 70980 231,760 166,776 57 191 109 585 64984 241,813 171,335 59425 111910 70478 246,232 174,507 60476 114031 71 725 247,603 176,812 60426 116386 70791 255,913 180,591 62976 117,615 75,322 259,253 181,645 62285 119,360 77,608 259,571 182,815 62,733 120,082 76,756 78003 80852 80779 80545 80091 79718 79246 78003 50714 8760 18528 51 169 9289 20394 51 190 8 947 20642 51 219 8 709 20616 51 216 8 497 20378 51 206 8 699 19 813 51 176 9033 19036 50 714 8760 18528 208,523 200,726 204,194 203,184 207,150 198,682 205,671 208,523 200,624 205,225 207,603 r224,784 210,145 214,575 223,914 174 052 3577 160,850 11 096 208 523 28 952 21,818 165 465 4760 152,859 11 100 200 726 25 318 20,252 167 113 7238 150,705 11 099 204 194 25 851 21,355 170 648 8276 153,183 11 098 203 184 27 417 22,733 170 433 6 633 155,018 11 097 207 150 32 718 23,612 162 417 5 060 148,220 11 096 198 682 24 122 19,740 171 216 5 073 157,770 11 096 205 671 28 107 25,052 174 052 3577 160,850 11 096 208 523 28 252 21,818 165 585 2 139 154,555 11 095 200 624 26 Oil 19,858 170 657 2329 159,632 11 093 205 225 29 193 25,092 172 235 2582 160,983 11 093 207 603 30660 26,997 184 595 173 557 1765 1 525 173,913 164,245 11 091 11 091 224 820 210 145 26 163 41 939 23,468 21,962 179,013 1,338 169,110 11 090 214,575 31,155 27,236 176,348 1,567 167,095 11,090 223,914 37,383 26,253 168,327 159,915 160,402 161,551 160,046 160,972 164,102 168,327 162,125 162,992 163,728 165,331 169,056 170,178 171,286 '40 696 '39,843 '853 37 526 36,752 774 37 471 36,858 613 37 264 36,575 689 38 043 37,415 628 38 512 37,892 620 39 235 38,542 693 40 696 39,843 853 41 125 40,380 745 40 273 39,370 903 40 494 39,728 766 41 652 40,914 738 41 051 40,247 804 '3,186 2220 3,300 2262 5,924 5003 8,017 6 982 7,242 6295 6,017 5 098 4,617 3712 3,186 2220 1,395 588 1,289 315 1,593 739 1,323 -450 1,334 -365 223 965 177 248 188 430 172 432 186 027 184 939 180 270 223 965 184 595 185 248 182 425 182,743 172 700 6,219 1 160 26,297 134 681 4,708 2295 20,994 142 190 6,114 1 200 23,302 131 670 4,360 2 151 19220 139 287 4,826 3930 22,440 141 373 139 061 172 700 4,901 4,781 6,219 1 160 1 389 1 041 26,297 21 033 20,985 139 346 5,138 2766 20,969 140 345 4,902 2713 22,190 139 230 4,736 2581 21,511 139 036 5,256 3,555 20,877 36,226 456,258 31,944 431,390 33,362 434,056 32,242 436,064 33,893 440,735 32,998 443,875 32,668 446,038 36,226 456,258 34,715 459,663 35,475 462,489 36,224 464,571 422 480 659 091 251,957 399 577 613 465 244,433 403 004 617 895 244,993 403 295 615 392 242,982 407 377 627 201 246,832 410 059 636 546 247,659 412 111 637 675 248,452 422 480 659 091 251,957 425 194 651 896 249,752 426 480 658 400 253,286 428 655 663 250 255,645 r 42,352 41,447 r 905 42,804 41,946 859 1,205 -149 1,107 -81 192,166 190,792 197,532 145 961 5,169 1,016 25,116 143,761 5,268 2,350 22,153 150,069 5,867 1,614 24,015 37,681 464,676 36,374 467,565 36,680 469,752 38,560 472,193 428,262 667,725 253,744 430,690 670,329 253,462 433,809 679,325 252,278 436,131 681,806 253,594 r r 18066 13040 12628 11 223 13 135 15048 12616 18066 13211 13638 14952 16,663 14,924 19,618 18,593 25,460 158 428 29210 175 970 127 885 24,800 150 664 24873 155 655 120 152 25,094 151 953 25982 157 245 120 946 24,982 152 964 26234 157 007 123 345 24,430 155 099 25946 161,759 121,998 24338 156 961 26078 166 462 126,454 24,186 158 227 26675 167,519 124,996 25460 158 428 29210 175 970 127 885 23,784 161 941 29508 173,700 132,922 23,782 163 428 29382 174,884 138,919 23,314 164 536 29 766 175 037 134,093 23,723 165,653 29,880 178,062 134,256 24,039 167 236 30,010 180,658 136,856 23,750 168,638 29,993 185,048 135,651 24,300 170,402 30,439 184,478 135,909 78539 64,697 49,346 73296 65,075 46,856 74091 64,147 46,855 75582 63,969 47,763 74,656 63,475 47,342 79,042 63,884 47,412 78,532 63,770 46,464 78539 64,697 49,346 83,910 66,890 49,012 91,517 70,017 47,402 86,950 69,438 47,143 85,471 69,127 48,785 87,417 72,499 49,439 86,264 70,607 49,387 86,102 72,246 49,807 S-14 Unless otherwise stated in footnotes below, data through 1982 and methodological notes are as shown in BUSINESS STATISTICS: 1982 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS ,, lls . 1983 August 1985 1985 1984 Annual 1984 June Aug. July Oct. Sept. Nov. July Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June 1,714.8 260.2 139.9 1,314.7 1,724.0 260.1 142.4 1,321.5 1,742.3 265.8 140.8 1,335.6 1,758.91 266.9 138.7 1,353.3 1,765.8 261.1 140.1 1,364.6 1,785.3 265.9 142.1 1,377.3 1,799.1 266.6 144.5 1,388.0 11.06 10.61 10.50 10.50 10.31 9.78 FINANCE—Continued BANKING— Continued Commercial bank credit, seas, adj.: Total loans and securities 0 bil. $ .. 1,553.0 1,714.8 U.S. Treasury securities do 260.2 260.8 Other securities do .... 139.9 169.6 Total loans and leases <) do.... 1,122.7 1,314.7 Money and interest rates: Prime rate charged by banks on short-term business loans * percent 12.04 10.79 Discount rate (New York Federal Reserve Bank) @@ do.... 8.50 8.80 Federal intermediate credit bank loans do 11.20 10.60 Home mortgage rates (conventional 1st mortgages): 2 2 New home purchase (U.S. avg.) percent.. 11.88 12.11 2 2 Existing home purchase(U.S. avg.) do.... 12.00 12.29 Open market rates, New York City: Bankers' acceptances, 90 days do .... 10.14 8.90 Commercial paper, 6-month $ do.... 10.16 8.89 Finance co. paper placed directly, 6-mo do 9.65 8.69 Yield on U.S. Gov. securities (taxable): 3-month bills (rate on new issue). ..percent.. 9.580 8.630 CONSUMER INSTALLMENT CREDIT t Not seasonally adjusted Total outstanding (end of period) # mil. $.. 383,701 460,500 By major holder: Commercial banks do .. 171,978 212,391 Finance companies do.... 96,747 87,429 Credit unions do .... 67,858 53,471 Retailers do.... 37,470 40,913 Savings and loans do 29,945 23,108 By major credit type: Automobile do .... 172,589 143,114 Revolving do .... 81,977 101,555 Mobile home do 24,556 23,862 Seasonally adjusted * Total outstanding (end of period) # do.... By major holder: Commercial banks do .... Finance companies do Credit unions do .... Retailers do Savings and loans do By major credit type: Automobile do .... Revolving do Mobile home do . Total net change (during period) # do.... By major holder: Commercial banks do Finance companies do .... Credit unions do Retailers . do Savings and loans do By major credit type: Automobile do Revolving do Mobile home do FEDERAL GOVERNMENT FINANCE Budget receipts and outlays: Receipts (net) mil. $.. '600,562 '666,457 Outlays (net) do .... '795,916 '841,800 Budget surplus or deficit ( — ) do.... '-195,354 '-175,342 Budget financing total do '207,711 ' 185,330 Borrowing from the public do '212,424 ' 170,817 Reduction in cash balances do .... '-4,713 '14,522 Gross amount of debt outstanding do .... '1,381,886 ' 1,576,748 Held by the public do '1,141,771 '1,312,589 Budget receipts by source and outlays by agency: Receipts (net), total mil. $.. '600,562 '666,457 Individual income taxes (net) do.... '288,938 '295,955 Corporation income taxes (net) . do ' 56,893 ' 37,022 Social insurance taxes and contributions (net) mil $ '208,994 '241,902 Other do ' 65,609 '71,706 Outlays total # do '795,916 '841,800 Agriculture Department do.... '46,384 '37,482 Defense Department, military do.... '205,011 '220,805 Health and Human Services Department mil $ '276,453 '292,224 Treasury Department do... '116,248 ' 140,964 National Aeronautics and Space Adm do '6,664 '7,048 Veterans Administration do... '25,596 '24,816 GOLD AND SILVER: Gold: Monetary stock, U.S. (end of period) mil. $. 11,096 11,121 360.287 423.828 Price at New York # dol. per troy oz. Silver: Price at New York t$ dol. per troy oz. 11.441 8.141 See footnotes at end of tablet 1,636.6 253.7 139.7 1,243.2 1,652.6 256.4 139.5 1,256.7 12.60 13.00 1,662.1 1,674.8 257.1 258.0 140.8 141.9 1,264.2 1,274.9 13.00 12.97 1,682.8 1,701.0 257.0 259.4 141.5 141.1 1,284.3 1,300.6 12.58 11.77 10.50 9.50 9.00 9.00 9.00 9.00 9.00 8.83 8.37 8.00 8.00 8.00 8.00 7.50 7.50 11.16 11.32 11.32 11.53 11.66 11.66 11.53 11.46 11.22 11.04 10.97 10.77 10.56 10.38 11.61 11.79 11.91 12.03 11.89 12.24 12.03 12.43 12.27 12.52 12.27 12.38 12.05 12.26 11.77 12.09 11.74 11.90 11.42 11.72 11.55 11.62 11.55 11.62 11.31 11.29 10.97 11.01 11.04 11.23 11.30 11.34 11.23 11.16 11.04 10.94 10.13 10.16 9.00 9.06 8.45 8.55 8.00 8.15 8.55 8.69 8.88 9.23 8.33 8.47 7.77 7.88 7.32 7.38 7.53 7.57 10.25 10.42 10.52 10.55 9.87 8.82 8.09 7.82 8.20 8.65 8.27 7.69 7.81 7.16 9.940 10.130 10.490 10.410 9.970 8.790 8.160 7.760 8.220 8.570 8.000 7.560 414,738 422,008 430,795 437,469 441,358 447,783 460,500 461,530 464,940 471,567 479,935 488,666 497,359 191,519 91,006 59,893 35,242 25,428 195,265 92,534 61,151 35,058 26,057 199,654 94,070 62,679 35,359 26,922 202,452 95,594 63,808 35,595 27,880 204,582 95,113 64,716 35,908 28,781 206,635 95,753 66,528 37,124 29,358 212,391 96,747 67,858 40,913 29,945 213,951 96,732 68,538 38,978 30,520 215,778 97,360 70,251 37,483 31,405 219,970 99,133 70,432 37,082 32,349 223,850 101,324 71,418 37,091 33,514 226,973 104,130 72,381 37,472 34,754 231,222 105,971 73,468 37,548 35,901 158,215 85,027 24,300 161,834 86,003 24,639 165,177 88,202 24,947 167,231 90,231 25,198 168,923 91,505 24,573 170,731 93,944 24,439 172,589 101,555 24,556 173,769 100,565 24,281 176,119 99,316 24,393 179,661 100,434 24,456 183,558 101,887 24,675 187,795 103,492 24,925 192,448 104,471 25,208 416,357 422,838 428,860 433,842 439,473 445,553 452,372 459,595 468,636 476,978 485,248 494,290 501,076 193,231 90,093 59,971 35,894 25,617 196,423 91,231 61,331 35,930 26,203 199,054 92,612 62,258 36,127 27,007 200,438 94,183 63,129 36,352 27,777 203,194 94,581 64,353 36,480 28,641 205,677 95,359 66,084 36,758 29,187 208,705 96,555 67,420 37,147 29,763 212,504 97,456 68,710 37,398 30,685 217,575 98,659 70,133 37,667 31,682 222,422 100,707 70,930 37,758 32,397 226,275 102,592 72,145 37,926 33,460 230,383 104,965 72,818 38,267 34,787 233,632 106,183 73,615 38,236 36,204 157,639 86,874 24,240 7,082 160,726 87,646 24,574 6,481 163,208 88,909 24,791 6,022 164,721 90,393 24,918 4,982 167,225 91,881 24,526 5,631 169,774 93,495 24,435 6,080 172,461 94,940 24,552 6,819 175,348 96,897 24,393 7,223 178,546 99,424 24,675 9,041 181,937 102,055 24,664 8,342 185,425 104,181 24,882 8,270 189,217 106,610 25,068 9,042 193,049 106,679 25,267 6,786 3,835 942 1,049 330 813 3,192 1,138 1,360 36 586 2,631 1,381 927 197 804 1,384 1,571 871 225 770 2,756 398 1,224 128 864 2,483 778 1,731 278 546 3,028 1,196 1,336 389 576 3,799 901 1,290 251 922 5,071 1,203 1,423 269 997 4,847 2,048 797 91 715 3,853 1,885 1,215 168 1,063 4,108 2.373 673 341 1,327 3,249 1,218 797 -31 1,417 2,725 1,356 191 3,087 772 334 2,482 1,263 217 1,513 1,484 127 2,504 1,488 -392 2,549 1,614 -91 2,687 1,445 117 2,887 1,957 -159 3,198 2,527 282 3,391 2,631 -11 3,488 2,126 218 3,792 2,429 186 3,832 69 199 7.34 7.050 7.010 39,794 72,151 53 57,970 94,593 70,454 54,021 62,404 49,606 51,494 69,282 55,209 52,251 68,019 52,017 71,506 78,012 82,228 80,245 74,851 76,838 78,067 71,283 81,037 77,583 68,432 88,707 51,234 79,956 645 -20,042 12,365 -40,450 -2,000 -16,416 -33,498 16,785 -28,787 -28,462 -15,179 -6,384 -20,830 -28,461 41,997 1,369 21,532 21,056 29,504 -11,386 8,013 28,902 14,563 3,801 18,128 34,673 -14,811 28,019 11,857 23,921 16,333 17,036 12,675 15,994 13,159 24,055 5,524 24,540 25,340 20,754 4,167 19,353 25,664 -10,488 -2,389 5,062 16,345 -28,422 -1,723 -6,412 9,549 -9,492 -4,662 9,333 -18,978 7,265 1,517,221 1,543,117 1,565,140 1,576,748 1,616,010 1,635,510 1,667,425 1,684,364 1,702,793 1,715,148 1,737,119 1,758,330 1,779,026 1,805,324 1,258,542 1,283,081 1,308,421 1,312,589 1,333,343 1,352,696 1,376,750 1,389,426 1,405,420 1,418,578 1,435,615 1,451,948 1,463,804 1,487,725 69,282 32,032 11,315 52,017 22,398 2,063 55,209 25,820 801 68,019 31,541 11,891 52,251 25,692 937 51,494 24,792 1,122 62,404 27,054 11,531 70,454 37,921 2,779 54,021 23,769 1,753 49,606 15,254 8,417 94,593 51,602 8,855 39,794 3,611 1,230 72,151 34,764 10,788 57,970 26,252 1,892 19,927 6,008 71,283 2,029 19,165 21,361 6,195 68,432 '2,322 18,388 21,931 6,657 88,707 2,648 19,459 18,639 5,948 51,234 2,496 18,354 19,039 6,582 81,037 4,602 18,707 19,524 6,056 79,956 4,175 20,249 18,127 5,693 77,583 5,057 19,519 23,326 6,428 76,838 5,634 18,912 23,080 5,419 74,851 3,959 19,216 20,551 5,385 78,067 3,874 21,039 28,032 6,103 82,228 5,159 19,597 28,423 6,530 80,245 3,222 21,491 21,049 5,549 71,506 3,053 20,247 27,912 17,625 r 23,636 10,586 39,822 11,926 7,428 10,572 26,348 11,834 25,346 12,406 25,844 21,304 25,748 11,941 25,657 12,538 25,805 11,376 26,671 13,000 27,445 13,015 27,362 22,318 27,104 11,942 574 3,151 615 1,236 626 3,281 502 932 802 2,104 629 3,346 609 2,388 548 925 617 2,214 642 2,291 608 2,290 606 3,202 537 904 571 2,320 11,100 377.665 11,099 346.443 11,098 347.693 11,097 340.913 11,096 340.109 11,096 340.861 11,096 319.739 11,095 302.791 11,093 298.816 11,093 303.943 11,091 324.902 11,091 316.073 11,090 316.490 11,090 317.802 8.744 7.416 7.613 7.263 7.317 7.488 6.694 6.098 6.069 6.014 6.458 6.280 6.172 5 22,853 6,974 78,012 3,822 21,478 6.104 S-15 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS August 1985 Unless otherwise stated in footnotes below, data through 1982 and methodological notes are as shown in BUSINESS STATISTICS: 1982 .. . turns Annual 1983 1985 1984 1984 June Aug. July Sept. Oct. Nov. Jan. Dec. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July FINANCE—Continued MONETARY STATISTICS Currency in circulation (end of period).. bil $ Money stock measures and components (averages of daily figures): t Measures (not seasonally adjusted): $ Ml fail. $.. M2 do M3..... do L (M3 plus other liquid assets) do Components (not seasonally adjusted): Currency . do Demand deposits ' do Other checkable deposits $$ do Overnight RP's and Eurodollars A do General purpose and broker/dealer money market funds do Money market deposit accounts * do Savings deposits do Small time deposits @ do.... Large time deposits @ do.... Measures (seasonally adjusted): $ Ml do.... M2 do M3 do L (M3 plus other liquid assets) do Components (seasonally adjusted): Currency . . . . do Demand deposits do.... Other checkable deposits * do Savings deposits do Small time deposits @ do Large time deposits @ do.... PROFITS AND DIVIDENDS (QTRLY.) Manufacturing corps. (Bureau of the Census): Net profit after taxes, all industries mil $ Food and kindred products do... Textile mill products do.... Paper and allied products do.... Chemicals and allied products do.... Petroleum and coal products do.... Stone, clay, and glass products . . . . do Primary nonferrous metal do Primary iron and steel do... Fabricated metal products (except ordnance, machinery, and trarisportion equipment) mil. $. Machinery (except electrical) do... Electrical machinery, equipment, and supplies do Transportation equipment (except motor vehicles, etc.) mil. $.. Motor vehicles and equipment do All other manufacturing industries do.... Dividends paid (cash), all industries., do SECURITIES ISSUED @@ Securities and Exchange Commission: Estimated gross proceeds, total.. mil $ By type of security: Bonds and notes, corporate do..,. Common stock do.... Preferred stock do.... By type of issuer: Corporate, total # mil. $.. Manufacturing do.... Extractive (mining) do.... Public utility do.... Transportation do Communication do .... Financial and real estate do State and municipal issues (Bond Buyer): Long-term do... Short-term . . . . do SECURITY MARKETS Stock Market Customer Financing Margin credit at brokers, end of year or month mil. $. Free credit balances at brokers: Margin accounts do . . . 'Ill 9 1838 509.8 2 1102 25899 3 030 7 545.0 2277 5 28488 3 374 6 142 0 242 0 121 2 154 3 246 5 1392 154 9 247 8 1398 156 3 248 4 1394 156 5 243 8 138 9 156 5 246 1 140 5 156 7 245 8 140 8 158 7 248 9 143 4 495 57 0 559 563 585 567 568 580 175 1 1792 1838 175 3 547.9 545.0 548.2 555.9 549.9 548.5 2 272 3 2 285 7 2 287 7 2 298 8 2 316 6 2 344 4 2*840 3 28636 2 874 8 28909 29206 29604 '3 361 9 '3 395 7 '3 414 8 '3 441 6 r3 469 1 r3 502 2 570.4 23767 30022 r 3 541 0 568.3 558.6 564.9 2 404 2 2 414 5 r'2 429 6 30243 30343 r3 057 3 r 3 566 8 '3 589 9 3 627 7 r 160 9 257 4 147 2 158 3 2549 150 1 r r 57 6 629 1632 251 4 1562 696 67 8 59 1 637 150 4 148 9 150 5 150 6 152 1 155 6 162 0 167 5 171 9 175 1 1776 397 8 3044 824.4 378.2 3942 3026 839.3 388.0 3889 2957 855.8 395.1 3886 2926 867.4 397.9 3920 2917 879.4 407.1 4024 2888 884.5 411.2 415 1 2863 887.0 416.9 4337 2869 888.4 417.1 4483 2869 883.6 418.8 4579 2888 '880.0 423.1 5627 5585 2371 7 r 23989 995 1 r3 020 6 3 539 5 3 562 0 569.4 2421 0 3041 0 r 3 593 4 85834 9436 1,599 2,327 11,644 19,297 1 002 288 -3,746 107 648 9,760 1,635 3,015 13,883 17,154 1 870 -84 -379 155 0 247.3 1394 299 1 8436 389.3 155 9 246.8 141 0 2965 8550 392.6 30978 2535 535 942 3,968 4,990 613 305 235 156 8 247.5 1422 2946 8645 396.0 157 1 244.5 141 8 2926 8727 405.2 157 9 246.8 1439 2907 8785 410.7 158 7 248.6 1460 2886 8856 416.2 159 4 249.1 1490 2886 881 9 416.9 160 5 251.7 151 8 2894 877 6 419.3 5721 429 3 055 6 3 621 4 r 2 r 3 T 161 3 251.9 1536 2886 8786 '423.7 25670 2343 24337 2482 363 951 309 493 191 718 3,586 3,633 2,619 3,854 3,179 4,195 614 105 264 1669 2622 163.5 161 2 255 1 160 1 3959 2982 838.2 378.9 154 3 248.9 1390 3008 8340 379.5 1652 2598 1613 159 8 2463 1536 145 3 r 2 r 599.0 2,496.3 3,116.3 158 6 244 9 150 1 3430 3176 752.0 308.3 547.3 5469 551.5 5483 5538 548.9 22693 22802 22928 23084 r 23193 23463 28388 28620 28788 r 2901 0 2 925 1 r 29599 '3 359 7 '3 394 9 '3 421 6 S 452 1 '3 473 5 3 501 9 r 592.3 576.2 581.6 24392 r 2 4 4 0 7 r'2 476 4 r 3 068 1 3,073.8 3,106.0 r 3 638 4 r r 626 62.0 1762 1722 1754 1756 4604 2902 '879.4 '423.9 r 4639 r r 4752 r 484.0 299.4 884.4 419.5 r 291 8 '880.8 '426.1 r 575.0 581.6 444 7 2 4 2 7 3 '2 056 2 r3 075 9 3 624 2 r 3 r 161 7 252.5 1553 r 2878 8854 r 427.4 163 1 '255.8 157 3 r 2893 r 8920 '428.3 2958 '883.2 '423.3 591.2 472 6 3 103 3 595.7 24903 3,114.1 164 5 260.7 1603 '2920 '8942 '424.2 1655 260.9 1636 295.9 889.0 420.3 9,956 4,701 r 2 r 22587 1 942 482 713 394 113 12 277 899 2693 7 680 4,646 11,963 1 397 3309 1 209 3280 1 065 3 181 1822 6367 8 616 1 951 2 088 2345 1 899 3,011 7 168 4,117 10 575 1,211 3379 843 1 382 1,117 2612 1,032 2202 17,644 20,877 5,608 5537 4,885 4,660 41 624 45 102 11 216 10 567 12 143 10 987 103 750 89 066 5 361 6 717 8 864 6 846 10 149 6 690 7 122 7 402 6605 7 638 9563 10,200 49,264 45,248 7,689 59,613 22,049 4,215 3,578 1,608 174 5,279 1,249 189 6,633 1,799 333 4,220 2,221 155 7,321 1,476 555 4,129 1,907 654 5,047 1,984 91 4,382 2,302 170 3,310 3,077 218 4,061 2,917 461 6,440 2,587 387 5,427 3,012 609 102,200 22,836 8,580 12,741 4 004 5,528 35 714 85,878 14,442 5,513 7,517 1 639 2,162 45 H9 5,360 666 117 585 175 161 3 063 6,717 882 580 785 68 97 3 608 8,765 2,892 316 299 183 122 3 840 6,597 748 320 1,024 288 9 3 480 9,352 3,577 348 1,138 151 308 2 685 6,690 510 701 758 66 400 3 602 7,123 1,259 204 641 71 479 3 952 6,854 1,248 71 420 175 644 3 699 6,605 1,760 623 362 182 141 2 802 7,439 851 16 696 162 15 4 171 9,414 752 717 942 782 55 4603 9,048 1,955 164 1,319 329 269 4 045 83,348 35 849 101,882 31 068 6,895 3 790 6,455 2 693 10,096 2 520 8,780 9 025 12,678 1 999 13,435 383 17,181 1 041 r 5,459 707 7,378 568 8,900 625 10,582 4 685 '12,693 r 751 '10,921 r 2,805 23,000 22,470 23,450 22,980 22,810 22,800 22,330 22,350 22,470 22,090 22,970 23,230 23,900 24,300 25,260 6,620 8 430 7,015 10 215 6,430 8 305 6,430 8 195 6,855 8 185 6,690 8 315 6,580 8 650 6,700 8 420 7,015 10 215 6,770 9 725 6,680 9 840 6,780 10 155 6,910 9230 6,865 9230 7,300 10 115 41 2 51.4 47.9 45.2 46.1 48.4 47.7 46.9 47.2 48.0 50.9 50.3 49.6 51.3 53.6 55.3 54.6 7,572.32 6,982.29 561.99 534.20 593.47 495.72 651.67 625.38 625.60 813.58 689.39 640.78 700.85 876.17 864.36 844.56 Bonds Prices: Standard & Poor's Corporation: High grade corporate: Composite § dol per $100 bond Domestic municipal (15 bonds) do... Sales: New York Stock Exchange, exclusive of some stopped sales, face value, total mil. $. See footnotes at end of tables L S-16 Unless otherwise stated in footnotes below, data through 1982 and methodological notes are as shown in BUSINESS STATISTICS: 1982 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS Annual .. . 1983 August 1985 1985 1984 1984 June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July FINANCE—Continued Bonds — Continued Yields: Domestic corporate (Moody's) percent.. By rating: Aaa do Aa do A . do Baa do By group: Industrials . do Public utilities . do Railroads .. do Domestic municipal: Bond Buyer (20 bonds) do Standard & Poor's Corp. (15 bonds) do U.S. Treasury bonds, taxable $ do.... Stocks Prices: Dow Jones averages (65 stocks) .... industrial (30 stocks) Public utility (15 stocks) Transportation (20 stocks) Standard & Poor's Corporation: § Combined index (500 Stocks) 1941-43=10.. Industrial, total (400 Stocks) # .. . do Capital goods (105 Stocks) do Consumer goods (191 Stocks) do.... Utilities (40 Stocks) do.. Transportation (20 Stocks) <>.. 1982 = 100... Railroads (6 Stocks) 1941-43—10 Financial (40 Stocks) 1970-10 New York City banks (6 Stocks) 1941-43 = 10... Banks outside NYC (10 Stocks) do.... Property-Casualty Insurance (5 Stocks) . do N.Y. Stock Exchange common stock indexes: Composite 12/31/65 = 50.. Industrial do ... Transportation do Utility . do Finance do .... Yields (Standard & Poor's Corp.): Composite (500 stocks) percent.. Industrials (400 stocks) do .... Utilities (40 stocks) do Transportation (20 stocks) do Financial (40 stocks) do.... Preferred stocks, 10 high-grade do Sales: Total on all registered exchanges (SEC): Market value mil. $.. Shares sold millions.. On New York Stock Exchange: Market value mil $ Shares sold (cleared or settled) millions New York Stock Exchange: Exclusive of odd-lot and stopped stock sales (sales effected) millions Shares listed, NYSE, end of period: Market value, all listed shares bil. $ .. Number of shares listed millions.. 12.78 ' 13.49 14.40 14.32 13.78 13.56 '13.33 12.88 12.74 12.64 12.66 13.13 12.89 12.47 11.70 11.69 1204 1242 13 10 1355 '1271 13 31 1374 14 19 1355 14 33 14 66 1505 1344 14 12 14 57 15 15 1287 13 47 14 13 1463 1266 13 27 1394 1435 '1263 13 11 1361 1394 1229 1266 1309 1348 12 13 1250 1292 1340 1208 1243 1280 1326 1213 1249 1280 1323 12.56 1291 1336 1369 12.23 1269 13 14 1351 11.72 1230 1270 13 15 10.94 1146 1198 1240 10.97 11.42 11.92 12.43 1225 1331 1208 1321 '1403 1307 1403 15 16 1331 1409 1492 1360 1361 1429 1382 1342 1404 1368 13 10 '1368 1344 1261 13 15 1302 1251 1296 1269 1241 1288 1262 1232 1300 1238 1260 1366 1257 1237 1342 1260 12.04 12.89 12.39 11.48 11.91 11.81 11.49 11.88 11.63 952 10 12 1076 992 1017 10 15 10.11 10.04 9.87 9.37 9.71 9.75 9.37 8.81 8.80 9.01 9.08 10.96 8.78 10.36 8.90 10.51 948 10.84 47224 1,190.34 129.98 544.61 10 15 11.99 1071 13.00 1055 12.82 1003 12.23 10 17 11.97 1034 11.66 1027 11.25 10.04 11.21 955 11.15 966 11.35 979 11.78 948 11.42 557.59 513.03 523.56 542.53 514.75 501.53 522.80 478.54 47005 472 11 474.53 48059 463 10 436 11 43258 1,178.48 1,121.14 1,113.27 1,212.82 1,213.51 1,199.30 1,211.30 1,188.96 1,238.16 1,283.23 1,268.83 1,266.36 1,279.40 1,314.00 1,343.17 163.87 154.96 159.92 164.29 148.97 149.78 147.89 140.84 144.75 146.16 132.83 128.23 13177 123.96 124.79 685.75 648.66 608.40 626.64 590.59 611.86 584.95 523.36 539.64 517.86 528.92 516.18 513.85 472.56 463.74 160.41 18049 171 G2 150.77 64.87 147.05 10846 1870 160.46 18126 171 84 150.87 6798 136.77 101 40 1699 153.12 174.20 164.52 146.14 64.00 126.55 9436 15 14 151.08 17170 160.02 145.42 64.66 122.04 9053 1466 164.42 186.86 175.77 155.47 68.11 138.37 10083 1665 166.11 18810 178.04 157.28 69.71 138.71 10303 1743 164.82 185.44 174.36 155.92 72.02 137.90 101 35 1762 166.27 186.57 175.37 158.34 73.58 137.99 101 47 18 10 164.48 183.62 170.86 157.41 74.43 139.40 102.16 18.27 171.61 191.64 180.57 163.71 75.83 150.95 111 65 19.49 180.88 202.13 192.22 171.99 78.14 160.52 120 18 2109 179.42 200.42 184.17 174.01 78.89 154.61 114 15 20.61 180.62 201.13 182.94 177.40 81.25 152.12 11356 2100 184.90 204.83 184.43 178.55 83.60 159.45 117.19 22.49 188.89 208.50 183.59 188.71 86.90 167.10 121.48 23.04 192.54 212.90 190.61 190.30 87.22 177.97 130.00 23.19 69.23 113.16 63.82 95.21 55.33 82.34 53.75 80.23 60.23 86.67 64.64 92.49 64.79 93.27 66.78 95.30 70.43 93.52 76.05 98.85 83.13 104.71 79.70 101.00 83.55 101.61 87.14 107.04 89.24 107.43 90.93 106.55 181 16 181 26 168.67 154.96 172.50 184 11 184.36 187.20 193.45 201.81 226.67 222.55 230.30 254.56 259.92 257.13 92.63 107.45 8936 4700 95.34 92.46 108.01 8563 4644 89.28 88.28 104.04 7929 4365 80.75 87.08 102.29 7672 44 17 79.03 94.49 111.20 8686 46.49 87.92 95.68 112.18 8688 4747 91.59 95.09 110.44 8682 49.02 92.94 95.85 110.91 8737 49.93 95.28 94.85 109.05 88.00 50.58 95.29 99.11 113.99 94.88 51.95 101.34 104.73 120.71 101.76 53.44 109.58 103.92 119.64 98.30 53.91 107.59 104.66 119.93 96.47 55.51 109.39 107.00 121.88 99.66 57.32 115.31 109.52 124.11 105.79 59.61 118.47 111.64 126.94 111.67 59.68 119.85 4.40 4.04 924 285 4.79 11 02 4.64 4.05 948 322 5.35 11 62 4.86 4.23 1000 342 5.78 1204 4.93 4.29 996 3 55 6.15 12 13 4.62 4.01 953 330 5.50 11 77 4.54 3.96 931 325 5.26 11 65 4.62 4.05 903 326 5.15 1162 4.61 4.07 885 326 4.98 1136 4.68 4.15 876 324 4.96 11.59 4.51 3.99 860 3.06 4.69 11.13 4.30 3.80 835 2.92 4.32 10.88 4.37 3.87 837 3.06 4.47 10.97 4.37 3.87 831 3.09 4.41 10.75 4.31 3.84 8.14 3.02 4.15 10.60 4.21 3.75 7.84 2.85 4.04 10.05 9.92 957,139 30,146 959,110 30,456 75,814 2,414 62,250 2,124 106,265 3,404 69,035 2,215 85,439 2,718 81,255 2,375 74,494 2,515 91,876 3,005 103,355 3,266 100,997 3,594 84,939 2,610 104,146 3,201 815 113 822 617 65048 53367 91 828 58 945 73532 69759 63 177 77 145 88232 85,176 72,347 89,126 24 253 25 150 2 001 1 758 2848 1 817 2 265 1 938 2048 2432 2666 2,975 2,094 2,637 21 590 23071 1 804 1 662 2528 1 769 2 109 1 758 1 781 2674 2 194 2,154 1,982 2,350 2,117 2,463 1,584.16 45,118 1,586.10 1,463.44 1,439.12 1,589.04 1,585.23 1,582.58 1,552.51 1,586.10 1,705.61 1,721.93 1,716.16 1,709.41 1,804.24 1,812.38 1,800.46 51,361 50,971 50,128 49,921 49,360 49,485 49,756 48,267 48,892 48,915 49,092 49,092 48,515 48,806 48,828 FOREIGN TRADE OF THE UNITED STATES VALUE OF EXPORTS Exports (mdse.), incl. reexports, total @ Excl. Dept. of Defense shipments Seasonally adjusted By geographic regions: Africa .. . Asia Australia and Oceania Europe Northern North America Southern North America South America By leading countries: Africa: Egypt Republic of South Africa Asia; Australia and Oceania: Australia, including New Guinea Japan See footnotes at end of tables. mil. $.. 200,537.7 217,888.1 18,381.3 18,363.4 17,311.7 17,601.1 18,611.5 18,175.0 19,135.7 18,672.9 17,143.3 20,330.0 17,972.5 18,337.2 18,012.0 do.... 200,485.8 217,865.2 18,379.8 18,361.1 17,309.6 17,599.4 18,609.4 18,174.1 19,135.3 18,672.3 17,141.8 20,328.4 17,969.9 18,336.5 18,010.1 do.... 17,705.3 19,153.9 18,122.9 18,209.9 18,410.9 18,394.7 19,142.4 19,401.3 17,853.3 18,446.4 17,778.9 17,414.3 17,437.8 995 1 621 0 5,325.9 5540 5 197 5 3 944 4 1,542.5 947 6 7839 6,007.4 3925 56590 3 495 1 1,709.8 1 0264 6174 5,687.4 7026 53469 3 779 7 1,670.5 850 5 6993 4,737.2 4326 5 1496 3 706 7 1,592.0 8249 7763 5,991.3 5086 6,1006 4 246 2 1,764.9 941 6 634.5 4,829.0 5168 5,128.9 4 1720 1,787.1 8650 754.8 5,088.0 506.5 5,169.2 4467 9 1,398.8 9146 662.2 5,043.4 413.0 4,559.2 4 5739 1,859.9 8779 310.6 151.0 204.5 151.8 168.1 144.8 175.9 142.1 170.2 147.3 278.5 93.5 237.8 141.2 194.2 91.9 249.5 105.6 184.3 95.8 1,767.6 4325 1,872.3 4798 2,143.7 3180 2,142.2 5988 2,100.0 3647 1,823.6 4339 2,328.7 4465 1,732.7 4426 1,814.5 3539 1,750.6 do do .... do do do do.... do 87677 63,813.4 48265 58 871 0 38 245 3 15,204.8 10 520 0 88266 64,532.6 5744 5 62 207 1 46 526 2 18,632.6 11 049 8 692 1 5,604.3 5626 48423 4 094 2 1,583.5 9808 7949 5,858.0 551 7 48999 3 689 1 1,579.9 9857 727 6 5,278.1 3858 46199 3 712 3 1,615.1 9488 885 4 4,914.9 523 7 5091 1 3 645 6 1,538.4 944 i 6307 5,257.4 5125 54094 4 020 8 1,145.1 do.... do.... 2,812.8 2,129.4 2,704.2 2,265.2 155.6 206.9 249.8 215.4 296.4 177.6 do do .... 40379 21,894.3 4 845 8 23,575.0 4627 2,031.0 4700 2,158.2 3202 1,906.3 Unless otherwise stated in footnotes below, data through 1982 and methodological notes are as shown in BUSINESS STATISTICS: 1982 S-17 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS August 1985 Annual ,, . 1985 1984 Ln 1983 1984 June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June FOREIGN TRADE OF THE UNITED STATES—Continued VALUE OF EXPORTS— Continued Exports (mdse.), incl. reexports — Continued Europe: France mil. $.. 5,961.3 6,036.7 German Democratic Republic.. do 1390 136 9 Federal Republic of Germany do.... 8,736.7 9,083.6 Italy do 3907 5 4 3749 Union of Soviet Socialist Republics do 2 002 9 3 283 9 United Kingdom do 10 621 2 12 209 7 North and South America: Canada do 38 244 1 46 524 3 Latin American Republics, total # do.... 22,618.4 26,301.7 Brazil do 2 557 1 2 639 7 Mexico do 9 081 6 11 992 1 Venezuela do .... 2,811.3 3,377.2 Exports of U.S. merchandise, total § do 195 969 4 212 057 1 Excluding military grant-aid do.... 195,917.5 212,034 2 Agricultural products, total do.... 36,107.7 37,813 9 Nonagricultural products, total do 159 861 6 174 243 2 By commodity groups and principal commodities: Food and live animals # mil. $.. 24,166.0 24,462.6 Beverages and tobacco do.... 2,813.0 2,849.4 Crude materials, inedible, exc. fuels # do 18 596 0 20 248 9 Mineral fuels, lubricants, etc. # do.... 9,499.9 9,310.5 Oils and fats, animal and vegetable . do 1 4590 1 922 2 Chemicals . do 19 750 9 22 336 3 Manufactured goods # do.... 14,852.0 15 139 9 Machinery and transport equipment, total mil $ 82 577 8 89 972 7 Machinery, total # do . 54 308 5 60 317 5 Transport equipment, total do... 28,269 3 29 655 2 Motor vehicles and parts do.... 14,462.8 17,547.9 VALUE OF IMPORTS 1 General imports, total do 258 047 8 325 725 7 Seasonally adjusted do By geographic regions: 1 Africa do 14 424 6 14 354 9 Asia do '91 463 5 120 132 2 1 Australia and Oceania do 3 043 5 3 558 0 Europe do.... '55,243.0 73,306.7 Northern North America.... do '55 1496 66 496 3 Southern North America do '257310 26 833 7 South America do '15991 9 21 043 0 By leading countries: Africa: Egypt do '3027 1695 Republic of South Africa do.... '2,027.3 2,487.7 Asia; Australia and Oceania: Australia, including New Guinea mil $ '2241 5 27028 Japan do '41 183 2 57 135 0 Europe: France do ' 6 025 0 8 113 0 German Democratic Republic do.. , '58 1 1489 Federal Republic of Germany do.. ' 12 695 3 16 995 9 Italy do ' 5 455 3 7 934 5 Union of Soviet Socialist Republics do '346 5 554 2 United Kingdom ... do ' 12 469 6 14 491 6 North and South America: Canada do ' 52 129 7 66 478 1 Latin American Republics, total # . . .. do ' 35 682 9 42 340 6 Brazil do '4946 1 7621 0 Mexico do ' 16 776 1 18 020 0 Venezuela do ' 4 938 1 6 542 8 By commodity groups and principal commodities: Agricultural products, total mil $ ' 16 534 1 19 765 5 Nonagricultural products, total do.,.. '241,513.7 305,960.3 Food and live animals # do.... '15,411.7 17,972 8 Beverages and tobacco do '3 407 6 3 653 4 Crude materials, inedible, exc. fuels # do ' 9 590 1 11 081 7 Mineral fuels, lubricants, etc do.... 1 57,952.2 60,979 8 Petroleum and products do ' 52 325 2 55 906 1 Oils and fats, animal and vegetable do '4950 6960 Chemicals do. ' 10,779 4 13 697 4 Manufactured goods # do. . '34,833 1 46 144 7 Machinery and transport equipment do ... '86,131.1 119,191.7 Machinery, total # do... '46,974.9 68,389.9 Transport equipment do... '39,156.2 50,801.8 Motor vehicles and parts do ' 35 034 1 45 412 2 See footnotes at end of tables. 482-725 O - 85 - S2 511.3 10 731.4 381 0 487.7 13 4 730.1 335 5 467.5 72 644.6 324 9 464.0 61 725.4 326 2 536.5 70 759.0 313 9 480.6 12 1 831.9 302 8 494.1 20 8 744.2 434 7 548.9 14 9 792.6 393 5 483.2 128 777.8 381 3 611.3 1i 923.1 440 2 487.7 9 758.7 4872 566.3 31 767.5 4769 465.3 5 743.2 351 3 91 9 1 0253 117 3 970 7 260 6 1 021 4 361 8 1 038 4 318 3 1 205 7 383 8 979 9 426 5 1 036 0 348 6 1 032 4 3150 974 6 324 2 1 410 2 308 9 9639 2957 9352 778 8549 40939 3 688 9 3 712 2 3 645 5 4 020 7 3 944 3 3 495 0 3 779 6 3 706 6 4 246 2 4 171 7 44675 4 5705 2,299.1 2,294.6 249 7 237 o 1 017 2 1 015 3 279.9 305.5 17 926 3 17 884 3 17,924 8 17,882 0 2,563.0 2,688 3 153633 151960 2,284.1 253 0 1 054 8 239.2 16 853 9 16 851 8 25867 14 267 2 2,172.3 2,440.7 231 7 2658 957 5 1 153 7 293.1 282.0 17 100 0 18 086 1 17 098 3 18 084 0 29164 28607 14 183 6 15 225 4 2,200.4 255 7 1 006 3 291.7 17 637 3 17 636 4 35276 14 109 7 2,404.0 2,241.6 2,183.3 2,447.0 2,403.1 277 4 237 4 225 8 259 6 261 0 1 122 5 1 135 4 1 117 1 1 260 9 1 236 7 330.8 257.7 244.4 250.2 275.3 18 616 1 18 123 6 16 647 6 19 765 0 17 491 5 186157 18 123 0 16 646 1 19 763 4 17 488 9 3 5654 3 1423 2,990 1 2,801 0 27028 15 050 7 14 981 3 13 657 5 16 964 0 14 788 7 2,053.6 2,513.6 210 8 243 4 863 3 1 3773 278.8 340.3 17 8160 17 432 6 178153 17,430.7 2 110.5 2,054.2 157055 15 378 4 1,937.2 223.8 1,732.0 263.2 1,694.8 278.6 1,665.3 247.2 1,455.0 147.5 1,489.1 124.9 1 729 0 8043 1 634 5 7855 1 676 2 753.9 1 594 5 7384 1 317 2 8372 1 284 4 707.8 139 4 1 947 1 1 2777 107 6 160 4 131 4 155 3 167 2 137 5 1 7583 1 837 4 1 937 1 1 817 8 1 958 1 1 767 6 1 191 6 1 185 1 1 2160 1 1023 1 2893 12393 106 4 1 882 6 1,227.1 1297 1 777 4 1,279.8 79350 55043 24307 1,470.8 74706 4 814 3 26563 1,568.8 85554 53445 32109 1,819.9 8357 6 52340 3 1236 1,841.1 1,676.8 202.9 1,976.7 177.9 1,985.3 146.0 2,355.1 231.1 1 608 7 871.6 1 473 8 764.8 1 376 3 8776 1 211 1 1 396 0 757 1 8196 1 827 1 1 956 8 9728 7123 144 4 2 066 1 1,3121 168 8 2 054 3 1,246 3 111 9 1 887 4 1 2596 143 8 1 864 6 1 2448 78154 52320 25833 1,464.9 7 6293 50836 25457 1,345.4 6855 1 49059 1 9492 1,241.6 72148 48197 2395 1 1,393.7 2,011.4 325.0 2,100.2 405.3 2,099.2 313.5 79738 50390 29349 1,379.5 79866 5?191 8 27948 1,543.3 7 1269 45819 25450 1,548.2 94687 5*877 3 3591 4 1,768.5 79645 49549 30096 1,776.2 25 964 4 31 565 1 27 042 6 27 852 6 27 530 0 27 295 6 24 362 6 28 835 8 25 941 2 28 724 7 28 571 7 29 302 1 30 135 5 25 276 2 31 334 0 26 866 3 28 409 4 26 782 7 27 331 3 25 933 1 28 296 9 27 984 7 28 129 2 28*2953 28 684 8 29 424 8 1 1665 1 231 4 1 2008 9 608 8 13 038 3 10 680 8 '289 3 3720 287 8 5,504.2 7,278.8 6,099.7 5 751 7 5 403 3 4 914 2 2 0058 2299 3 2 128 4 1 6380 1 941 9 1 730 8 1 164 2 10 509 8 278 2 6,305.9 5 587 8 2 136 0 1 870 6 1 186 4 10 702 2 379 4 5,649.5 5 591 1 2*248 4 1 772 9 1 025 5 9 637 0 335 8 6,418.3 6 003 5 2 235 7 1 639 6 831 4 861 8 8 294 4 11 359 2 357 9 295 5 5,718.5 7,002.0 5 527 1 5 319 8 1 985 9 2075 8 l'679 4 1 8897 8893 6467 1 2092 1 208 1 1 1593 9 6568 10 935 2 10 660 4 10 948 3 11 091 8 235 5 3243 3140 286 5 326 3 5,736.8 6,754.5 6,445.3 7,236.2 7,315.2 5 548 9 60756 59775 60424 62924 2 212 3 22668 2462 1 1 868 1 23134 1*6616 17593 1 4909 1 6850 1 639 1 137 175.9 394 204.9 69 184.4 27 6 187.9 52 135.6 12 2 170.0 17 134.9 67 140.2 50 221.5 29 153.5 40 187.4 14 1 152.6 310 160.3 2307 4 504 3 274 8 6 259 6 214 0 5 084 6 207 6 4 940 1 299 2 5 075 0 271 1 4 588 2 2207 4 150 1 291 7 5 968 8 1688 4 799 8 2102 5724 9 2237 5931 0 2238 57192 2495 5824 1 529 0 9439 11 1 150 1 247 1 1 4238 572 6 820 0 712 9 12 9 1 270 4 781 3 686 4 771 5 546 6 662 4 209 159 19 8 168 1 593 7 1 316 5 1 467 5 1 3258 628 4 771 2 597 4 678 0 909 2 139 1 8368 *759 7 5559 133 1 4265 678 6 7620 10 1 17746 836 1 7452 11 6 1 6900 7673 1 0459 67 1 6564 8072 851 8 46 16806 8168 28 6 24 1 1 131 8 1 4764 80 6 1 165 4 45 9 1 144 7 43 1 1 231 9 64 6 1 320 9 47 4 73 0 39 3 1 153 1 1 141 0 1 037 4 5 744 4 4 913 8 5 585 8 5 591 0 6 001 5 5 525 9 5 402 5 3 326 7 3 778 5 *493 7 747 8 1 444 7 1 5607 619 5 5683 3 399 1 3 5589 7268 6823 1 4104 1 4653 '507 0 580 1 3 603 3 3 429 4 664 8 658 1 1 580 8 1 557 5 574 2 470 3 5 319 1 55485 26 1 283 1 029 1 1 098 2 60753 59762 46 0 566 1 242 6 1 447 2 60417 6291 8 3 274 1 3 485 4 3 427 2 3741 3 3715 1 33140 36802 6501 6297 5155 6254 6339 751 5 723 4 1 3509 1 303 3 1 501 6 1 698 2 1 937 0 1 327 5 17196 '544 2 507 1 506 3 4663 481 6 502 8 535 8 1 345 1 1 816 4 1 584 7 1 628 8 1 684 8 1 483 8 1 536 1 1 796 5 1 701 3 19699 1 6648 17267 1 6943 24,619.3 29,748.7 25,457.9 26,223.8 25,845.2 25,811.8 22,826.6 27,039.3 24,239.9 26,754.9 26,906.9 27,575.4 28,441.3 1,565.1 1,263 6 1 6296 1 411 1 1 4960 1 6099 1 3568 1 4407 16475 1,5704 18682 1,520.3 1,583.4 299 g 3727 347 2 2832 3360 3123 284 9 2467 259 5 306 5 2780 314 3 348 4 897 7 52062 48303 998 7 868 1 54342 48860 5 123 1 4 579 9 1 014 4 46634 4 333 3 867 0 5 1680 4 788 3 894 7 52072 4 7950 855 9 46719 4 104 6 8420 4434 1 39729 866 2 39885 35227 976 7 3351 1 29337 850 9 4 875.8 44526 889 7 4,748.2 44147 915 4 5,087.8 47502 384 1031 8 35834 483 1 2703 4601 1 648 1 2548 40326 662 1 0819 3832 1 56 3 1 1130 38350 580 1 1317 3341 8 67 5 1 1434 40065 51 6 1 1403 36129 548 1 3187 4 121 7 455 1 1174 36769 617 1,447.3 3,800.5 508 1,373.2 4,065.1 10,302.1 10,144.6 6,141.8 6,022.4 4,160.3 4,122.3 3 665 3 3 736 8 9,882.1 5,700.2 4,181.9 3 828 3 8,916.4 11,655.9 10,047.5 11,731.4 11,848.6 11,632.2 11,922.1 5,022.0 6,658.7 5,448.3 6,711.3 6,556.3 6,091.0 6,186.2 3,894.3 4,997.2 4,599.3 5,020.0 5,292.2 5,541.2 5,735.9 34779 4 412 2 4 204 0 4 501 9 46627 48224 5 1445 9,605.1 11,631.0 5,414.9 7,225.7 4,190.3 4,405.3 37930 3797 2 691 10927 39492 9,816.7 6,007.7 3,809.0 3 410 8 July S-18 Unless otherwise stated in footnotes below, data through 1982 and methodological notes are as shown in BUSINESS STATISTICS: 1982 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS .. . 1983 August 1985 1985 1984 Annual 1984 June July Aug. Oct. Sept. Nov. Jan. Dec. Feb. Mar. May Apr. June July FOREIGN TRADE OF THE UNITED STATES—Continued Indexes Exports (U.S. mdse., excl. military grant-aid): Unit value 1977-100 Quantity do Value do General imports: Unit value do .. Quantity do Value . . . do Shipping Weight and Value Waterborne trade: Exports (incl. reexports): Shipping weight thous sh tons Value mil $ General imports: Shipping weight . . . thous sh tons Value mil. $,. 154 1 107 8 166 2 1562 115 1 179 8 1587 114 9 182 4 157 1 115 8 182 0 1560 109 9 171 5 1563 111 3 174 0 1565 117 6 184 1 1548 115 9 179 5 1547 122 5 1895 1563 118 0 184 4 1574 107 7 169 4 1574 1278 201 2 156.4 1138 1780 157.6 1150 181 3 157.5 1126 1774 1606 110 3 177 1 1635 1367 2235 1644 130 1 2138 164 1 1584 2599 1645 1353 2227 1646 1393 2294 1648 1376 2267 1637 1373 2248 1630 1224 1996 160.4 1480 2375 160.2 1333 2136 159.6 1482 2365 159.2 1478 2353 160.1 1506 2412 158.4 1567 248.2 361 404 100 651 374 689 101 803 30864 8263 32 127 8497 31 630 8099 34 130 8216 29794 8259 31 498 8534 34648 9 186 32092 8333 28 196 7655 28864 8231 426 413 092 155,311 191,113 32538 14,971 39016 19,183 35268 16,477 34778 16,362 34889 16,179 33924 15,230 31 730 13,920 34,255 17,597 28 169 14,951 26394 16,458 1 366 1 TRANSPORTATION AND COMMUNICATION TRANSPORTATION Air Carriers Certificated route carriers: Passenger-miles (revenue) bil Passenger-load factor percent.. Ton-miles (revenue) total mil Operating revenues (quarterly) # § mil. $ .. Passenger revenues do Cargo revenues . . . do Mail revenues do .... Operating expenses (quarterly) § do.... Net income after taxes (quarterly) § do.... Domestic operations: Passenger-miles (revenue) bil Cargo ton-miles mil Mail ton-miles do .... Operating revenues (quarterly) § mil. $ .. Operating expenses (quarterly) § do Net income after taxes (quarterly) § do.... International operations: Passenger-miles (revenue) bil.. Cargo ton-miles mil .. Mail ton-miles do. . Operating revenues (quarterly) § mil. $ .. Operating expenses (quarterly) § do.... Net income after taxes (quarterly) § do Urban Transit Systems Passengers carried, total mil Motor Carriers Carriers of property, large, class I, qtrly.: Number of reporting carriers. Operating revenues, total mil $ Net income, after extraordinary and prior period charges and credits mil $ Tonnage hauled (revenue), common and contract carrier service mil. tons .. Freight carried — volume indexes, class I and II intercity truck tonnage (ATA): Common carriers of general freight, seas, adj 1967-100 Class I Railroads t Financial operations, quarterly (AAR), excluding Amtrak: § Operating revenues, total # mil. $.. Freight do. . Passenger, excl. Amtrak .. do Operating expenses do .... Net railway operating income do.... Ordinary income t do Traffic: Revenue ton-miles, qtrly. (AAR) bil.. Price index for railroad freight 12/84 = 100... Travel Lodging industry: Restaurant sales index. ...same month 1967 = 100.. Hotels: Average room sale <} ... . dollars Rooms occupied % of total.. Motor hotels: Average room sale 0 dollars .. Rooms occupied -...% of total.. Economy hotels:* Average room sale 0 dollars.. Rooms occupied * % of total.. Foreign travel: U.S. citizens: Arrivals (quarterly) thous.. Departures (quarterly) do.... Aliens: Arrivals (quarterly) do.... Departures (quarterly) do.... Passports issued do National parks, recreation visits # # do.... See footnotes at end of tables. 281.83 2 60.7 35,756 38,593 32,728 2,654 668 38,231 -292 2 226.91 3,385 1,065 31,014 31,186 -644 2 27.93 61.9 3,472 29.96 65.4 3,693 24.41 57.9 3,103 11,680 9894 666 164 10776 449 24.86 58.1 3,211 23.47 57.3 3,056 24.66 57.4 3,159 10,766 9048 756 199 10,425 75 23.46 55.2 2,905 21.81 56.6 2,746 28.26 67.4 3,446 27.39 63.7 3,332 28.72 65.0 3,486 21.60 299 91 8,976 8,320 300 21.63 292 85 23.27 310 93 18.69 286 88 9 154 8,585 212 19.86 307 96 19.36 290 97 20.24 260 134 8,827 8,518 59 19.24 229 96 18.31 230 93 24.04 264 108 20.78 252 99 22.93 260 99 61.36 2,999 457 2 7,872 2 7,378 287 5.94 233 35 1,981 1,836 -83 6.30 268 35 6.69 260 35 5.72 258 33 2,378 2,066 222 5.00 285 37 4.12 275 46 4.42 242 57 1,840 1,814 8 4.22 200 34 3.50 212 32 4.22 213 35 4.61 210 33 5.79 221 34 8,030 656 614 670 636 731 679 653 656 646 719 713 701 652 100 17,413 100 4,487 100 4,421 100 4587 412 123 108 112 161 41 40 41 141.1 136.5 !36.4 "133.8 100.0 229.5 99.9 552 4,007 479 6,811 243.10 2 3,553 1,159 2 35,373 2 33,787 2 416 2 54.92 2,708 415 7,163 6,693 314 7,859 100 16,382 27.54 64.4 3,412 11,033 9,431 676 169 10,274 392 304.46 59.2 38,615 2 43,790 2 36,978 2 2,952 705 2 41,662 2 747 2 2 2 353 164 135.9 138.9 137.5 144.0 142.7 29,459 28,478 101 25,804 2 3,655 2,659 7,545 7,289 25 6,471 768 809 828.3 95.0 921.8 99.3 235.0 99.0 99.4 99.4 234.0 99.4 99.9 99.9 221.7 100.0 loo.o loo.o 220.3 100.0 100.0 3 202 64.51 64 42.30 66 5 213 69.01 66 45.75 66 235 66.83 70 46.35 71 219 65.30 66 46.74 73 203 67.48 68 47.44 73 215 67.73 68 45.81 66 222 73.75 74 46.66 68 207 72.08 64 45.11 59 217 66.76 51 45.05 49 169 71.67 56 45.49 55 201 71.46 64 47.76 63 234 71.93 69 48.15 71 203 71.62 68 46.93 67 28.69 65 29.90 65 32.02 72 32.10 72 30.23 79 29.96 67 30.16 70 29.85 60 29.90 47 29.06 51 29.27 58 30.18 65 30.07 64 12,010 12,258 8,831 7,467 4,152 49,328 14,242 13,909 8,970 7,698 4,696 49,015 3,571 3,786 2,256 1,824 528 6,642 394 9,044 4,556 4,150 2824 2,438 275 5,871 269 1,935 3,129 3,108 2,079 1,857 265 1,348 1,129 4 951 4 661 4 608 400 1,180 415 1,237 605 1,916 628 2,793 26,732 25,836 107 24,971 1,762 1,233 2 143.9 145.0 141.8 144.7 147.0 298 3,938 r 21.27 7,002 6,774 25 6,381 390 418 7,048 5809 25 6,363 685 488 7,415 7 167 25 6,352 731 769 442 9,379 144.3 5 4 '64.6 99.8 Unless otherwise stated in footnotes below, data through 1982 and methodological notes are as shown in BUSINESS STATISTICS: 1982 S-19 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS August 1985 .. . units 1983 1985 1984 Annual 1984 June Aug. July Nov. Oct. Sept. June May Apr. Mar. Feb. Jan. Dec. TRANSPORTATION AND COMMUNICATION—Continued COMMUNICATION Telephone carriers: Operating revenues # mil $ Station revenues do Tolls, message do Operating expenses (excluding taxes) do Net operating income (after taxes) do Phones in service, end of period mil Telegraph carriers, domestic and overseas: @ Operating revenues . mil $ Operating expenses do Net operating revenues (before taxes) do... 2 67 2 625 28 322 2 10 353 2 44 435 2 12 206 5 568 2*368 919 3 769 937 5 606 2 367 924 3 705 990 5 487 2 326 726 3 551 1 034 5 629 2 381 713 3 748 1 024 6 048 2 543 748 3 998 1 081 5 772 2*368 790 3 930 931 5 903 5725 2*414 *825 3 716 1*062 2*417 *674 3810 1 071 2*216 631 3657 1 069 1 4827 '1 382 9 1 2594 r l'227 6 107 6 1002 1165 1109 1197 1034 111 8 97 1 1203 101 6 1143 996 1183 1334 1168 1030 1.6 -.7 9.3 8.1 11.2 7.8 -25.9 6.8 78 092 33 090 28 031 53 095 12797 1344 142.2 r 67.7 5 762 CHEMICALS AND ALLIED PRODUCTS CHEMICALS Inorganic Chemicals Production: Aluminum sulfate, commercial (17% A12O3) -t thous. sh. tons .. 1,103 1,079 Chlorine gas (100% C12) t do 9,864 10,724 Hydrochloric acid (100% HC1) $ do.... 2,420 2,866 Phosphorus, elemental do .... 366 383 Sodium hydroxide (100% NaOH) $ do .... 10,039 11,224 Sodium silicate, anhydrous $ do... 728 750 Sodium sulfate, anhydrous $ do.... 914 872 Sodium tripolyphosphate (100% NasPaOio) t do 669 673 Titanium dioxide (composite and pure) $ do 760 799 Sulfur, native (Frasch) and recovered: Production thous met tons '8,156 '9,407 Stocks (producers') end of period do.... 3,218 2,434 Inorganic Fertilizer Materials Production: Ammonia, synthetic anhydrous $ thous. sh. tons .. 14,072 16,192 Ammonium nitrate, original solution $ do 6,240 7,005 Ammonium sulfate $ do 1,956 2,061 Nitric acid (100% HNO3) -t do.... 6,968 8,041 Nitrogen solutions (100% N) t do.... 2,198 3.345 Phosphoric acid (100% P2O5) t do.... 9,767 11,111 37,459 41,802 Sulfuric acid (100% H2SO4) t do.... Superphosphate and other phosphatic fertilizers (gross weight): Production thous sh tons 15,774 17,363 Stocks, end of period $ do.... 844 1,179 Potash sales (K2O) do 6,273 6,195 Exports total # do 22,832 24,703 Nitrogenous materials do.... 1,982 2,313 Phosphate materials .. do 14,837 13,680 Potash materials . do 804 1,044 Imports: Ammonium nitrate do 347 532 Ammonium sulfate do 285 363 Potassium chloride . do 7,875 8,639 Sodium nitrate do 97 122 Industrial Gases t Production: Acetylene . mil cu ft 3,737 4,855 Hydrogen (high and low purity) do.... 100,253 109,059 Nitrogen (high and low purity) do.... 559,863 601,206 Oxygen (high and low purity) do.... 342,723 375,476 Organic Chemicals § Production: Acetylsalicylic acid (aspirin) mil. lb.. '30.7 '30.9 Creosote oil . mil gal '75.6 '86.0 Ethyl acetate (85%) mil lb '213.0 '193.5 Formaldehyde (37% HCHO) do.... '5,464.9 '5,712.2 Glycerin, refined, all grades do . 265.4 302.7 Methanol, synthetic . mil gal '1,202.1 ' 1,247.0 Phthalic anhydride mil lb '838.3 '869.4 ALCOHOL Ethyl alcohol and spirits: Production .. mil tax gal '698.5 631.2 Stocks, end of period do.... 78.6 132.5 Denatured alcohol: Production mil wine gal 354.4 415.1 Consumption (withdrawals) do 356.7 408.2 For fuel use * . do 65.8 110.5 Stocks, end of period ... do 6.6 24.5 See footnotes at end of tables. 91 941 240 35 981 65 80 95 892 236 32 931 50 70 97 878 242 27 919 61 72 81 904 237 32 940 57 75 85 832 213 31 901 62 70 78 847 210 33 888 60 76 77 882 227 35 938 , 52 67 82 848 212 32 880 63 72 74 829 226 27 875 68 74 90 908 263 32 954 57 85 54 48 60 52 65 58 53 52 48 74 66 62 72 63 73 62 62 62 758 2,898 777 2,782 779 2,605 787 2,525 817 2,521 826 2,513 860 2,434 834 2,419 1,247 1,169 1,306 1,288 1,370 1,436 1,484 565 169 689 275 876 3,423 562 153 660 308 869 3,409 508 164 600 277 954 3,583 551 177 649 277 958 3,445 590 189 654 315 996 3,601 578 177 660 264 979 3,364 1,326 953 365 2,306 236 1,305 161 1,428 812 297 2,342 239 1,115 85 1,506 821 836 2,425 163 1,375 129 1,488 840 624 2,118 180 1,183 60 1,513 914 426 1,789 120 1,062 69 21 10 381 15 19 17 409 13 48 36 966 11 62 26 876 (3) 441 9,423 48,799 31,492 449 9,102 49,032 31,459 371 8,698 49,208 30,003 2.8 14.9 472.6 25.0 118.2 79.6 2.8 6.2 16.1 470.0 24.9 105.1 60.4 49.7 85.3 34.9 37.4 11.2 11.5 81 926 235 34 975 '53 92 85 909 231 32 949 66 101 57 52 54 63 68 67 765 2,451 839 2,483 843 2,422 '887 '2,420 848 2,465 1,462 1,359 1,485 1,463 1,460 1,407 602 166 681 248 978 3,590 624 171 681 240 888 3,311 552 163 627 215 860 3,127 644 186 708 291 996 3,553 628 172 698 '290 968 '3,540 665 195 720 288 914 3,350 607 159 682 246 847 3,314 1,469 1,243 374 1,859 235 869 73 1,412 1,179 598 1,557 220 676 102 1,396 1,076 630 3,141 222 1,418 145 1,329 1,117 437 2,039 155 1,058 82 1,476 991 449 2,487 321 1,318 98 1,456 '704 760 1,714 252 892 52 1,447 773 692 2,264 199 1,233 125 1,313 955 320 1,537 58 1,002 95 32 13 745 14 22 18 424 (3) 31 15 692 4 48 18 622 12 41 44 839 30 56 70 738 36 77 56 897 20 40 28 1,045 (3) 67 30 642 7 377 8,300 49,418 28,320 347 8,383 52,791 30,196 401 7,862 52,885 29,134 394 9,930 52,047 28,676 374 7,903 52,460 29,888 384 8,582 50,821 27,811 402 9,243 54,601 33,724 382 '8,923 '52,172 '32,650 401 9,492 52,955 31,269 1.9 6.1 14.9 460.4 24.2 94.5 77.6 3.3 8.5 16.1 510.0 24.1 101.3 82.6 2.8 7.2 16.8 491.6 26.7 95.3 65.3 1.7 7.2 14.4 444.4 30.2 95.5 57.1 16.8 449.8 22.2 92.2 62.9 28.5 28.3 26.7 48.4 80.5 48.3 72.3 51.8 74.2 60.5 99.8 50.4 101.1 63.7 132.5 64.1 123.8 45.0 128.2 31.4 27.1 3.8 15.1 29.4 26.9 5.0 12.5 28.2 29.8 4.5 10.9 44.8 38.7 10.1 16.4 39.1 44.1 16.2 15.7 47.6 44.6 18.7 24.5 41.5 40.0 14.4 28.0 30.4 31.6 12.1 25.1 2.1 5 8.1 18 8 476 5 1 4287 22.5 25.4 5 2180 5 208.5 r 5 5 25.2 July S-20 Unless otherwise stated in footnotes below, data through 1982 and methodological notes are as shown in BUSINESS STATISTICS: 1982 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS Annual I T .. unils 1984 1983 August 1985 1985 1984 June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Jan. Dec. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June CHEMICALS AND ALLIED PRODUCTS—Continued PLASTICS AND RESIN MATERIALS Production: Phenolic resins mil Ib Polyethylene and copolymers do.... Polypropylene do .... Polystyrene and copolymers do Polyvinyl chloride and copolymers do .... PAINTS, VARNISH, AND LACQUER 0 Total shipments mil $ Architectural coatings . do . Product coatings (OEM) do Special purpose coatings do .... 1 1 1 459 6 14,045.3 '4,456.9 1 6 254 0 '6,256.1 78438 3,321 3 2907 4 1,615.1 ; 1 1 470 5 1248 14,621.9 1,224.2 407.8 5 861 4 509 1 525.6 ' 6,957.6 1 4,960.7 ; 88732 3,475.9 34964 1,900.9 8440 3656 2989 179.6 4 358 2 '3,687.0 4 1,361.9 4 1,520 8 4 1,749.9 1093 1,217.3 361.4 4749 457.1 1183 1,164 1 501.6 4870 554.6 1200 1,230 6 500.5 5202 544.6 1305 1,233.1 454.7 501 3 586.0 1156 1,231.2 397.4 4473 596.5 1123 1,049.2 413.2 4588 636.2 7894 3338 2848 170.8 838 1 347 1 3048 186.2 7497 2861 2962 167^3 771 0 2804 3199 170.7 6385 2138 2794 145.3 571 3 1908 2533 127.2 6892 2227 3100 156.4 199 996 174 162 25,834 227 733 200 235 27,498 6858 233.5 2898 162.6 C 8239 319.4 3070 197.5 '943.3 r 388.5 r 3334 '221.4 1,012.4 442.7 3370 232.8 ELECTRIC POWER AND GAS ELECTRIC POWER Production: Electric utilities, total mil kw -hr 2 310 285 2 416 304 209 649 221 245 229 296 By fuels . do 1 978 154 2 095 154 180 875 193 750 204 159 By waterpower do 28773 27495 25 137 332 130 321 150 Sales to ultimate customers, total (Edison Electric Institute) $ mil kw -hr 2 157 598 1 2 279 923 542 212 Commercial § do 546 252 '578 163 137 458 Industrial §.. . do 780 020 1 837 661 211 560 '4412 959 Railways and railroads do 4296 Residential or domestic . . do 750 850 1 111 421 171 620 Street and highway lighting. do 3284 14053 '14 155 15,745 Other public authorities. . . . do 56720 1 62,076 1 6,036 1,586 Interdepartmental do 5407 Revenue from sales to ultimate customers 1 (Edison Electric Institute) £ mil $ 129 507 1 142 201 33200 GAS t Total utility gas, quarterly (American Gas Association): Customers, end of period, total thous.. 49,651 49,348 48,948 Residential do 45637 45378 45035 Commercial do 3742 3685 3785 Industrial do 182 182 181 Other do 47 47 47 Sales to customers, total tril Btu 13,170 2,846 12859 Residential do 4,615 892 4450 Commercial do . 2,379 463 2,298 Industrial do 6036 1 463 5970 Other . . do 141 29 140 Revenue from sales to customers, total mil $ 67463 14413 65837 Residential do 27397 5397 26 173 Commercial do 13162 2565 12659 Industrial do 26237 26315 6 316 Other do .... 667 134 690 195 198 174 287 20911 190 936 170 050 20887 190 380 168 121 22,259 198 121 172 240 25,880 194 707 184 740 170 123 160,371 24,583 24,370 614 853 162 258 216 833 875 212 708 3277 16785 2,118 544 971 139 962 205 189 1 119 178,232 3,560 15,465 1,443 588 112 145 282 201,548 1232 219,084 3,660 16,015 1,291 40309 34287 36427 48,958 45044 3686 182 47 2,181 380 273 1 508 20 49,651 45637 3785 182 47 3,215 1,140 593 1 446 35 50,272 46153 3,887 184 48 4,761 2,166 1,037 1 504 54 10837 2651 1 538 6 558 89 16,652 6,869 3,313 6299 170 24,914 12,474 5,699 6490 252 FOOD AND KINDRED PRODUCTS; TOBACCO ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES Beer: Production mil bbl. Taxable withdrawals do Stocks, end of period do Distilled spirits (total): Production mil tax gal Consumption, apparent, for beverage purposes . mil wine gal Stocks end of period mil tax gal Imports.. .. . mil proof gal Whisky: Production . mil tax gal Stocks end of period do Imports mil proof gal Wines and distilling materials: Effervescent wines: Production mil wine gal Taxable withdrawals do Stocks end of period do Imports do Still wines: Production do Taxable withdrawals do Stocks, end of period do Imports do Distilling materials produced at wineries do See footnotes at end of tables. 1 18.86 1760 14.90 960 728 8.74 11.40 684 484 76 574 642 448 5.81 8.30 2 24 1 34 15 59 1 43 1 56 104 1730 86 1 09 92 1 04 1.18 9 16 946 995 11 16 1847 1723 1567 1864 16 90 1486 1759 16 97 14 44 124 30 6 81 4 g2 7 75 10 44 15 19 10 45 8 12 1000 1575 426 13 554 64 11786 3642 578 07 941 31 24 568 78 10 03 33 05 563 93 8 62 32 55 561 68 9 00 3768 560 00 10 20 41 60 557 56 1320 49 17 554 64 10 15 3 30 19 55377 848 2922 55693 773 7359 507 76 8384 80 19 482 13 78 04 4 15 503 20 669 303 498 16 6 69 4 90 493 66 5 86 577 490 18 595 747 485 35 6 94 671 483 92 938 521 482 13 706 602 479 40 596 37 13 3254 16 11 11 11 35 66 3261 15 98 14 91 4 11 1 99 19 02 86 2 56 1 09 19 96 1 05 3 69 264 20 54 1 05 2 68 1 92 20 17 1 29 4 20 672 16 99 1 53 3 82 371 17 96 1 97 2 79 4 18 15 98 2 17 100 49 2 431 13 578 95 11635 1 17.97 15.86 15.21 14.46 1274 14 18 192 55 175 13 1286 195 12 17750 1326 2 1458 13 66 1369 15 14 1429 1374 1306 1240 1285 1 1289 1138 1286 15.50 1351 1372 429 48 366 86 65014 11983 43825 376 16 60608 127 49 427 3334 46891 950 5 35 2600 437 43 1304 63 82 34 16 48825 1007 187 34 29 78 56534 11 30 104 95 3637 67736 10 18 2 66 3533 64787 13 14 18 92 2828 60608 1173 689 2632 60478 11 23 497 2887 57744 748 17499 15336 1 19 175 3356 5568 3072 10 19 4.57 7 14 2.10 16.76 1446 1497 3252 July Unless otherwise stated in footnotes below, data through 1982 and methodological notes are as shown in BUSINESS STATISTICS: 1982 S-21 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS August 1985 Annual ., ., L nils 1984 1984 1983 1985 June July Sept. Aug. Nov Oct. Feb. Jan. Dec. Apr. Mar. July June May FOOD AND KINDRED PRODUCTS; TOBACCO—Continued DAIRY PRODUCTS Butter: Production (factory) mil. lb.. Stocks, cold storage, end of period do.... Producer Price Index ** 1967 = 100 .. Cheese: Production (factory), total mil. lb.. American, whole milk do.... Stocks, cold storage, end of period do.... American, whole milk do.... Imports do.... Price, wholesale, cheddar, single daisies (Chicago) $ per lb.. Condensed and evaporated milk: Production, case goods mil. lb.. Stocks, manufacturers', case goods, end of period do.... Exports do.... Fluid milk: Production on farms do.... Utilization in manufactured dairy products do.... Price, wholesale, U.S. average $ per 100 lb.. Dry milk: Production: Dry whole milk mil. lb.. Nonfat dry milk (human food) do.... Stocks, manufacturers', end of period: Dry whole milk do.... Nonfat dry milk (human food) do.... Exports, whole and nonfat (human food) do..., Price, manufacturers' average selling, nonfat dry milk (human food) $ per lb., GRAIN AND GRAIN PRODUCTS Exports (barley, corn, oats, rye, wheat) ...mil. bu .. Barley: Production (crop estimate) do Stocks (domestic), end of period, total do. On farms do... Off farms do... Exports, including malt § do... Producer Price Index, No. 2 feed, Minneapolis * 1967 = 100.. Corn: Production (crop estimate, grain only) mil. bu . Stocks (domestic), end of period, total do... On farms do... Off farms do... Exports, including meal and flour do... Producer Price Index, No. 2, Chicago * 1967 = 100. Oats: Production (crop estimate) mil. bu . Stocks (domestic), end of period, total do... On farms do... Off farms do... Exports, including oatmeal do... Producer Price Index, No. 2, Minneapolis * 1967=100.. Rice: Production (crop estimate) mil. bags # California mills: Receipts, domestic, rough mil. lb.. Shipments from mills, milled rice do... Stocks, rough and cleaned (cleaned basis), end of period mil. lb. Southern States mills (Ark., La., Tenn., Tex.): Receipts, rough, from producers mil. lb. Shipments from mills, milled rice do... Stocks, domestic, rough and cleaned (cleaned basis), end of period mil. lb. Exports do... Producer Price Index, medium grain, milled ** 1967 = 100 . Rye: Production (crop estimate) mil. bu . Stocks (domestic), end of period do... Producer Price Index, No. 2, Minneapolis * 1967 = 100. Wheat: Production (crop estimate), total mil. bu . Spring wheat do... Winter wheat do... Distribution, quarterly @ do... Stocks (domestic), end of period, total do... On farms do... Off farms do... Exports, total, including flour do.. Wheat only do.. See footnotes at end of tables. 1,299.2 499.4 226.6 1,103.3 296.6 228.8 81.8 516.7 227.3 72.7 489.6 242.1 70.2 462.7 227.1 67.5 426.3 241.3 84.4 374.3 243.0 79.8 335.9 243.3 95.1 296.6 221.5 118.4 277.3 216.9 107.5 289.4 216.6 4,819.5 2,927.7 1,204.6 1,099.7 286.2 4,673.8 2,648.2 986.2 884.8 306.0 415.4 249.9 1,193.4 1,089.1 19.5 379.9 218.8 1,185.5 1,078.3 31.8 371.2 204.6 1,147.6 1,045.1 27.1 357.8 187.4 1,115.0 1,018.0 25.2 381.1 194.6 1,078.4 979.8 27.9 368.9 187.1 1,044.2 945.8 32.2 396.3 210.0 986.2 884.8 34.8 390.6 223.1 968.9 865.7 16.8 1.682 1.704 1.688 1.700 1.721 1.759 1.744 1.699 1.691 694.2 647.7 54.5 52.9 54.8 52.3 54.S 51.2 46.7 5.6 41.7 8.1 89.7 .4 96.6 .4 102.2 .5 102.9 .9 88.7 1.0 54.3 1.1 139,672 135,444 11,720 11,485 11,206 10,777 10,918 82,655 13.60 76,128 13.50 6,602 12.90 6,267 13.00 6,079 13.20 5,605 13.60 5,978 14.00 111.2 1,499.9 119.6 1,158.9 11.9 116.2 9.8 106.6 8.2 88.2 10.4 70.8 6.4 74.6 5.4 61.1 8.6 74.5 8.8 72.9 7.9 58.4 321.6 199.9 5.0 5.8 .938 .912 .910 .911 3,440.2 3,611.0 226.6 267.9 2 2 508.9 367.6 244.9 122.7 71.6 2 4,174.7 4,912.9 3,080.0 1,832.9 1,876.5 2 '477.0 229.3 186.0 11 i.o 128.Y 276.9 271.2 355.3 201.7 944.4 844.0 24.0 411.5 230.9 907.7 806.4 19.5 423.8 251.2 898.6 791.9 19.7 451.1 271.5 911.0 803.0 20.6 441.3 265.5 944.2 833.2 26.6 1.683 1.667 1.660 1.631 1.608 1.599 53.3 44.2 43.1 50.7 59.3 61.8 57.8 41.7 .8 42.2 .8 43.6 .7 50.2 .7 68.2 .9 83.3 .9 97.6 .7 10,529 10,967 11,209 10,566 11,857 12,007 12,790 12,434 12,403 5,605 14.30 6,074 14.00 6,494 14.00 6,021 13.70 6,787 13.30 7,172 12.90 7,780 12.50 7,472 r !2.10 nYio 9.0 71.7 9.2 67.4 9.2 85.5 11.7 88.4 11.1 91.1 14.1 104.6 10.9 126.0 13.1 139.9 11.0 143.2 7.1 52.7 6.6 42.9 4.9 38.3 5.4 61.1 6.6 55.5 6.5 57.1 7.8 63.8 7.1 69.7 6.2 79.0 6.3 93.2 14.3 54.9 29.1 13.9 12.2 5.5 8.6 29.5 41.5 5.3 17.3 .913 .912 .913 .915 .916 .915 .913 .913 .871 .855 .851 287.1 367.6 302.8 348.6 350.4 321.0 256.5 233.8 239.5 197.8 188.1 5.2 573.6 402.1 171.5 17.5 9.9 436.2 306.6 129.6 11.8 4.7 319.4 216.3 103.1 1.3 .4 '247.6 4 163.1 4 845 3.0 1.6 174.1 165.6 169.9 175.8 9.0 180.1 181.8 157.1 7.2 174.1 165.6 208.2 164.4 3,960.5 2,828.8 1,131.7 170.7 215.5 214.6 217.8 169.9 174.1 135.3 2 347.9 1 375.4 106.4 154.2 242.'l 58563 4,296.2 1,560.2 206.5 254.0 240.0 217.5 216.3 209.6 "* 2,831.8 3 2,004.1 3 827.7 167.7 135.4 105.7 220.0 219.6 223.4 ,3 269.3 |. 2 271.5 (7) 250.1 473.9 397.4 765 .2 253.0 :::::::::::::::: 2 255.8 .1 274.3 357.2 299.4 577 .1 .1 270.0 258.7 .1 255.9 211.2 44.7 .1 261.5 259.4 4 4 .2 179.5 146.1 «33.4 .1 .1 242.3 237.3 224.6 137.0 8,265.6 214.9 218.9 191 144 166 76 ( ) 152 116 157 153 (8) 478 331 293 244 183 (8) 9,143 9,476 142 108 695 2,560 1,934 964 653 535 391 615 358 228 180 6,289 6,183 479 440 517 610 542 545 475 462 460 396 427 461 405 2,703 5,151 2,868 4,509 1,325 431 984 314 930 384 2,017 567 2,792 331 2,899 343 2,868 307 2,775 236 2,627 292 2,683 411 1,856 315 1,415 355 1,132 296 202.0 202.7 205.9 205.7 203.2 201.0 195.8 195.4 195.4 196.5 199.8 204.7 204.0 206.3 206.6 2 2 207.0 9 32.4 200.9 212.6 197.6 185.2 180.4 176.1 184.7 193.3 199.3 196.8 197.6 203.6 207.9 9 9 6 360 110.5 104.8 137.3 133.3 146.7 146.0 « 1,259 2,740.0 1,217.3 1,522.7 243.5 242.5 139.5 136.9 96.4 96.1 600 2,141.3 930.5 1,210.8 132.0 131.4 105.7 105.3 87.3 81.8 475 1,667.3 713.6 953.7 61.7 57.4 4 71.2 65.0 1,424.5 4 582.2 '842.3 59.4 55.8 80.7 79.1 19.3 189.0 187.7 2 2,596 2 535 2 2,061 2,788 2,141.3 930.5 1,210.8 1,584.5 1,545.0 123.6 8 1,884 210.7 599.7 152.9 9 2,730 2,420 2 432 2 1,988 2,606 2,326.4 1,015.4 1,311.0 1,488.3 1,407.6 1.582 519.0 266.5 27.1 5 5.8 215.2 9 47 1.9 252.6 2 97.3 277.4 217.6 9 357.2 299.4 57.7 1.9 99.7 2.1 250.9 2 112.9 283.2 217.3 1 723 ; 378.8 322.4 56.4 2.8 2 2 4.9 7,656.2 5,856.3 4,296.2 1,560.2 1,928.6 248.4 110.8 272.7 217.5 9 596.5 436.2 306.6 129.6 95.5 200.9 180.9 107.1 291.7 216.9 r 2,376 9 534 1,843 S-22 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS Unless otherwise stated in footnotes methodological notes are as shown in BUSINESS STATISTICS: 1982 Vnits 1983 August 1985 1984 Annual 1984 June Sept. Aug. July 1985 Oct. Jan. Dec. Nov. Mar. Feb. Apr. June May July FOOD AND KINDRED PRODUCTS; TOBACCO— Continued GRAIN AND GRAIN PRODUCTS— Continued Wheat — Continued Producer Price Indexes: * Hard, winter Ord, No. 1, Kansas City 1967 = 100.. 237.2 228.3 Spring, No. 1, D.N. Ord, Minneapolis 1967 = 100.. 228.3 220.8 Wheat flour: Production: Flour $ thous. sacks (100 lb.).. 311,587 299,476 Millfeed $ thous. sh. tons.. 5,655 5,421 Grindings of wheat $ thous bu 698,951 674,665 Stocks held by mills, end of period thous. sacks (100 lb.).. 3,805 4,230 Exports do 34,628 16,970 Producer Price Index * 6/83 = 100... 97.8 POULTRY AND EGGS Poultry: Slaughter mil. lb.. 15,547 16,181 Stocks, cold storage (frozen), end of period, total . . . . . . mil lb 281 267 Turkeys do 162 125 Price, in Georgia producing area, .270 live broilers $ per lb.. .320 Eggs: 189.4 Production on farms mil. cases §.. 189.4 Stocks, cold storage, end of period: Shell thous cases § 13 31 Frozen mil lb 12 13 Price, wholesale, large (delivered; Chicago) .727 $ per doz.. .786 LIVESTOCK Cattle and calves: Slaughter (federally inspected): Calves thous. animals.. 2,798 3,030 Cattle do 34,816 35,880 Prices, wholesale: Beef steers (Omaha) . . $ per 100 lb 62.52 65.33 Steers, stocker and feeder (Kansas City) do.... 61.39 63.11 72.97 Calves vealers (So St Paul) do 63.98 Hogs: Slaughter (federally inspected) thous. animals.. 84,762 82,478 Prices: Wholesale, average, all weights (Sioux City) $ per 100 lb .. 47.73 49.03 Hog-corn price ratio (bu. of corn equal in value to 100 lb. live hog) 16.6 15.3 Sheep and lambs: Slaughter (federally inspected) thous. animals.. 6,412 6,549 Price, wholesale, lambs, average (Omaha) $ $ per 100 lb.. 54.74 61.39 MEATS Total meats (excluding lard): Production mil lb 38,974 38,987 Stocks, cold storage, end of period do.... 679 696 Exports (meat and meat preparations) do. . 1,449 1,422 Imports (meat and meat preparations) do 2,030 2,160 Beef and veal: Production, total do.... 23,487 23,895 Stocks cold storage end of period do 334 372 Exports do 571 627 Imports do 1,382 1,277 Price, wholesale, beef, fresh steer carcasses, choice (600-700 Ibs.) (Central U.S.) $ per lb. .978 1.001 Lamb and mutton: Production, total mil. lb. 368 372 Stocks, cold storage, end of period do... 11 7 Pork (excluding lard): Production, total do.. 15,120 14,720 Stocks, cold storage, end of period do... 301 274 Exports do 251 197 Imports do... 555 784 Prices: Producer Price Index, Hams, smoked 1967 = 100. 294.1 292.6 Fresh loins, 8-14 lb. average, wholesale (N.Y.) $ per lb. 1.159 1.151 MISCELLANEOUS FOOD PRODUCTS Cocoa (cacao) beans: Imports (including shells) thous. Ig. tons . 213.7 190.9 Producer price, Accra (New York-) $ per lb . 1.262 1.082 Coffee: Imports total thous bags <f) 16,449 17,734 From Brazil ... do 3,866 3,418 Producer price, Santos, No. 4 (N.Y.) $ per lb . 1.400 1.430 Fish: Stocks, cold storage, end of period mil. lb. 425 370 See footnotes at end of tables. 230.4 219.9 225.9 235.6 231.9 229.8 224.3 228.2 226.5 217.1 218.0 205.2 208.1 191.9 243.2 240.3 206.0 198.9 200.5 202.7 193.8 193.4 196.0 195.6 200.2 197.5 198.2 189.4 24,306 435 54,611 22,847 416 51,763 26,025 477 59,165 24,388 440 55,195 26,289 470 58,739 25,080 450 56,335 23,656 426 53,087 25,495 447 56,866 25,571 445 57,319 26,317 465 58,893 24,683 r 434 54,976 26,147 457 58,142 23,682 412 53,275 3,763 2,457 100.6 1,716 99.5 285 96.9 3,833 433 96.9 1,122 97.3 164 97.7 4,230 223 96.8 143 98.2 2,384 98.7 4,303 1,857 r 98.3 2,663 100.4 1,548 97.4 4,910 693 96.3 1,393 1,396 1,545 1,330 1,596 1,338 1,230 1,372 1,189 1,309 1,431 l,486 1,367 352 226 417 278 476 331 527 391 555 415 330 196 267 125 281 124 291 131 300 131 334 157 349 182 419 242 .320 .325 .290 .295 .270 .290 .270 .290 .290 .285 .260 .270 .295 15.3 16.0 16.0 15.6 16.3 16.0 16.8 16.5 14.7 16.5 15.8 15.9 15.2 42 16 29 18 31 17 23 17 37 18 35 16 31 13 30 15 29 14 23 14 26 13 30 15 21 16 .681 .690 .665 .672 .607 .704 .622 .584 .551 .623 .573 .529 .608 218 3,062 258 2,996 294 3,260 245 2,903 282 3,313 275 2,923 247 2,784 270 3,134 236 2,661 261 2,761 252 2,848 246 3,052 221 2,770 64.28 65.79 64.36 62.68 60.85 64.24 65.32 64.35 62.80 59.58 58.72 57.58 56.69 53.26 59.28 75.47 62.17 58.12 61.34 52.50 62.01 52.50 62.74 53.75 63.96 50.00 64.26 50.00 66.00 52.00 67.02 62.19 66.66 60.00 66.06 60.00 64.25 60.00 59.11 63.44 57.43 62.25 6,392 5,806 6,628 6,439 7,908 7,354 6,729 7,114 6,208 6,932 7,177 7,359 6,209 50.04 54.25 52.57 47.86 45.01 48.55 49.03 49.60 49.55 44.54 41.85 42.70 45.67 47.09 14.5 15.8 16.2 16.0 16.5 18.4 19.0 18.2 18.4 16.4 15.3 15.5 17.0 17.8 500 511 561 528 588 524 514 544 473 564 512 494 423 61.75 61.50 62.76 63.58 63.35 62.98 60.08 62.13 66.92 67.75 69.50 74.25 72.56 3,205 776 3,045 714 3,362 628 3,111 646 3,672 677 3,324 687 3,119 696 3,420 735 2,938 711 3,161 721 3,294 773 3,486 785 3,080 748 103 128 119 123 139 121 119 119 110 118 112 116 116 159 193 179 207 213 214 221 r r r 128 209 198 189 226 175 2,022 311 36 60 1,976 310 59 123 2,156 298 56 120 1,943 328 57 112 2,228 339 60 149 1,967 359 48 98 1,869 372 50 88 2,108 388 50 102 1,805 362 56 94 1,897 345 56 92 1,976 339 48 125 2,130 312 53 130 1,931 299 47 123 .985 1.013 .976 .944 .924 .991 1.012 .995 .974 .920 .892 .895 .885 27 8 28 8 31 7 29 9 33 8 30 8 30 7 32 7 28 7 33 7 30 8 29 8 24 c 1,156 405 14 62 1,041 345 16 78 1,175 269 13 69 1,139 257 12 67 1,411 276 21 68 1,326 269 17 69 1,220 274 14 62 1,281 292 16 78 1,105 285 14 76 1,232 314 16 105 1,288 368 15 76 1,328 410 13 74 1,125 383 23 89 283.8 286.5 294.9 295.0 294.9 312.5 337.8 300.3 296.2 '291.7 272.2 264.4 261.6 1.120 1.191 1.164 1.065 1.025 1.064 1.120 1.150 1.342 1.246 1.198 1.072 1.037 94/F .295 .586 71.98 .822 272.7 1.150 1 43.7 39.1 9.9 30.5 15.6 1,622 325 1,681 327 1,702 254 1,430 330 1,324 348 1,751 551 1.430 1.430 1.430 | 1.430 1.430 1.430 15.3 13.3 10.8 10.4 10.8 18.2 42.2 1.285 1.215 1.170 1.210 1.250 1.260 1.130 1.090 1,059 193 1,722 377 1,735 510 1,432 408 1,614 453 1,127 347 1,187 254 1.43( 1.430 1.430 1.430 1.430 1.430 1.430 I 5.0 1 342 376 385 416 397 393 370 r 336 r 315 r 288 r 277 r 289 ^294 1.430 S-23 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS August 1985 Unless otherwise stated in footnotes below, data through 1982 and methodological notes are as shown in BUSINESS STATISTICS: 1982 ,, . 1983 1985 1984 Annual 1984 June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July FOOD AND KINDRED PRODUCTS; TOBACCO—Cont. MISCELLANEOUS FOOD PRODUCTS— Cont. Sugar: Exports, raw and refined sh. tons.. 207,871 308,300 Imports, raw and refined thous. sh. tons .. 2,947 2,915 Producer Price Indexes: * Raw (cane) 1967 = 100.. 312.0 315.9 Refined 12/77= 100... 172.1 173.5 Tea, imports thous. lb.. 170,451 194,565 TOBACCO Leaf: 1 1 Production (crop estimate) mil. lb.. 1,728 1,429 Stocks, dealers' and manufacturers', end of period do 5,444 5,357 Exports, incl. scrap and stems thous. lb.. 509,828 528,451 Imports, incl. scrap and stems do.... 316,917 409,102 Manufactured: Consumption (withdrawals): Cigarettes (small): Tax-exempt millions.. 69,680 67,112 Taxable do.... 597,464 597,893 2 Cigars (large), taxable do.... 2,960 3,054 Exports, cigarettes do .... 60,698 56,517 19,892 174 12,019 247 15,985 212 14,022 168 27,266 259 21,204 313 35,419 165 26,752 249 38,165 202 26,654 282 32,259 154 20,406 239 33,364 238 315.5 174.8 12,803 315.4 174.2 22,287 310.8 173.8 12,023 312.3 172.8 14,169 309.4 172.1 20,946 306.2 171.6 12,386 304.5 170.2 12,585 297.8 168.9 16,238 293.7 166.1 13,856 298.0 166.2 15,491 298.5 165.2 13,342 301.9 166.1 15,337 305.2 166.4 15,054 303.0 165.7 3 4,987 28,857 22,928 14,831 49,558 18,351 36,888 5,186 39,148 33,184 67,982 33,937 5,080 57,741 284 4,802 6,091 44,541 205 4,895 5,731 53,152 276 3,885 5,362 46,797 261 5,308 6,635 56,633 282 5,617 48,495 42,942 5,247 48,037 27,000 54,102 32,710 15,800 34,409 14,230 33,772 5,594 44,503 212 5,454 5,265 46,297 179 5,311 5,728 54,810 215 5,658 4,130 45,782 214 2,994 5,250 49,339 259 3,575 2,766 11,637 351.6 12,112 350.1 16,233 349.7 97,864 38,837 5444 77,064 26,347 34,611 32,310 6,302 53,202 230 5,959 5,620 42,779 222 4,378 1,5 14 LEATHER AND PRODUCTS LEATHER Exports: Upper and lining leather thous. sq. ft.. 155,808 Producer Price Index, leather ** 1967=100.. 330.7 LEATHER MANUFACTURES Footwear: Production, total {> thous pairs 344,265 Shoes, sandals, and play shoes, except athletic thous. pairs.. 268,991 Slippers do.... 56,215 Athletic do.... 19,059 Other footwear do.... 5,696 Exports do.... 6,158 Producer Price Indexes: Men's leather upper, dress and casual 12/80 = 100.. 107.0 Women's leather upper 1967 — 100 223.4 Women's plastic upper 12/80-100.. 100.7 163,373 372.3 14,294 387.8 12,907 383.2 14,046 378.1 11,219 371.4 11,533 369.3 10,231 359.8 10,431 354.5 10,266 358.1 8,855 352.5 11,023 348.5 296,708 24,074 20,277 25,456 21,445 24.680 21,856 19,136 22,600 21,111 22,245 r 22,264 24,948 21,191 229,366 55,068 12,274 4,332 6,240 18,703 4,614 757 327 461 16,700 2,978 599 352 486 18,580 5,579 1,297 473 581 16,050 4,384 1,011 435 594 18,545 5,176 959 551 683 16,759 4,241 856 393 587 15,057 3,097 982 285 549 17,323 4,245 1,032 207 453 17,005 3,488 618 274 461 17,501 4,022 722 287 801 17,102 r 4,499 r 663 336 698 18,562 5,576 810 322 619 15,492 5,049 650 376 615 107.9 219 2 219.2 102'8 102.8 107.6 215.2 105'l 105.1 108.1 215.6 102X) 102.0 109.0 216.2 102'() 109.2 216.3 101 '6 101.6 109.2 216.6 216.6 10L4 101.4 105.5 223.1 10L4 101.4 105.5 222.4 102.7 102.7 105.3 222.5 102~7 109.6 2222 222.2 103.9 109.7 r 221 5 '221,5 101.8 101.8 110.2 223 6 223.6 102.5 104.5 224.5 224 5 103.8 110.9 224.4 103.8J 103.8 110.7 223.7 102.6 LUMBER AND PRODUCTS LUMBER— ALL TYPES # National Forest Products Association: Production total mil bd ft Hardwoods do .... Softwoods . . do Shipments, total do.... Hardwoods do.... Softwoods do Stocks (gross), mill, end of period, total do.... Hardwoods do.... Softwoods do Exports, total sawmill products do Imports, total sawmill products do.... SOFTWOODS Douglas fir: Orders new mil bd ft Orders, unfilled, end of period do.... Production ... do Shipments do Stocks (gross), mill, end of period do.... Exports, total sawmill products do.... Sawed timber do.... Boards, planks, scantlings, etc do.... Producer Price Index, Douglas fir, dressed t 1967 = 100.. See footnotes at end of table* 2 2 36,675 2 5,7 13 30,962 2 36,598 2 5,493 31,105 2,968 538 2,430 2,993 506 2,487 2,685 497 2,188 2,756 470 2,286 2,933 563 2,370 2,950 , 5f 2,776 544 2,232 2,688 520 2,168 3,154 529 2,625 3,154 497 2,657 2,814 438 2,376 2,922 420 2,502 2,295 388 1,907 2,397 363 2,034 2,727 444 2,283 2,666 440 2,718 480 2,238 2,602 468 2,134 3,085 562 2,523 3,013 586 2,427 3,296 556 2,740 3,496 537 2,959 3,256 541 2715 3,349 532 2,817 5,866 1,591 4,275 6,225 1,762 4,463 6,257 1,599 4,658 6,186 1,626 6,176 1,667 4,509 6,265 1,692 4,573 6,239 1,724 4,515 6,327 1,737 4,590 6,225 1,762 4,463 6,299 1,766 4,533 6,415 1,778 4,637 6,488 1,755 4,733 6,282 1,774 4,508 6,198 1,783 4,415 12,293 13,614 I,'l72 1,202 U9i 1,298 " 1,185 1,T04 r,To8 967 1,203 1,212 420 1,431 1,445 7,864 674 7,934 7,802 994 569 129 439 '8,296 561 r 8,329 r 8,409 '914 544 151 393 '775 '633 '741 r 769 1,136 52 10 42 706 '659 '649 r 680 1,105 49 11 39 675 594 '674 '693 740 1,036 40 10 30 '671 '739 1,015 40 18 22 '644 587 '601 '661 '955 33 9 23 '486 561 '471 '512 '914 35 7 28 '612 '561 '622 '612 '924 40 16 24 '565 567 '593 '559 '958 36 27 '649 '580 r 647 '636 '969 44 9 35 '710 '587 '664 '703 '930 52 17 35 '665 '563 '618 '689 '859 39 16 23 612 555 624 620 863 43 8 34 ::::::zz '665 '618 1,083 45 19 26 361.5 328.1 322.8 307.8 309.2 312.5 301.6 312.8 325.8 332.9 341.5 353.1 345.0 358.9 386.8 379.6 3 1,479 5,721 25,758 2 31,358 2 5.896 25,462 2 r r r S-24 Unless otherwise stated in footnotes below, data through 1982 and methodological notes are as shown in BUSINESS STATISTICS: 1982 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS .. . uims 1983 August 1985 1985 1984 Annual 1984 June Aug. July Nov. Oct. Sept. Jan. Dec. Mar. Feb. July June May Apr. LUMBER AND PRODUCTS—Continued SOFTWOODS— Continued Southern pine: Orders, new mil bd ft Orders, unfilled, end of period do Production do Shipments do Stocks (gross), mill and concentration yards, end of period mil. bd. ft.. Exports, total sawmill products thous. bd. ft .. Producer Price Index, southern pine, dressed t 1967 — 100 Western pine: Orders new.. .. mil bd ft Orders, unfilled, end of period do Production do Shipments do Stocks (gross), mill, end of period do.... Producer Price Index, other softwood, dressed t 1967-100 HARDWOOD FLOORING Oak: Orders unfilled, end of period mil bd ft Shipments ... do Stocks (gross), mill, end of period do.... 1 10 647 796 10 406 10 441 1 1 1,706 217,660 1 660 589 636 613 612 603 605 598 614 590 657 627 543 557 617 576 955 671 893 859 893 704 824 822 543 558 679 664 750 574 769 739 790 598 783 766 818 534 890 881 1 130 530 992 1 130 1 028 693 1 039 1,039 1,509 19,159 1,516 12,378 1,546 11,898 1,586 14,283 1,602 18,435 1,784 13,148 1,803 15,940 1,841 19,648 1,858 8,790 1,867 11,239 1,723 18,594 1,732 17,071 11,180 2942 r 291 8 3257 347.1 10 509 558 844 10 747 ; 10 1 1,803 184,793 3199 3199 r 317 1 r 3188 r 3184 r 3085 r 766 r 3048 r 768 r r 729 r 782 1,315 617 407 r 575 r 633 1,257 648 408 r 641 r 647 1,251 584 406 r 623 r 586 1,288 360.8 367.8 370.2 377.3 380.4 70 9.9 4.3 74 9.3 4.0 7.3 7.7 5.7 7.4 9.5 5.1 r r 704 r 730 1,368 368.8 362.5 70 10.7 4.0 69 10.3 4.1 812 373 r 795 r 836 1,439 793 407 r 721 r 759 r l,401 766 378 r 788 r 795 r l,394 403.2 3856 385.4 365.9 86 989 5.5 73 1096 5.7 89 89 5.0 82 75 3.7 414 3034 3024 3054 817 '437 r 794 r 794 1,368 9011 407 r 8992 r 9014 1,257 8350 410 8488 8264 1,279 423 r r 2958 r r r 878 464 r 822 r 827 1,343 832 508 r 777 r 788 1,332 798 499 783 807 1,308 379.0 374.4 376.9 397.7 6.9 8.7 5.4 5.6 10.0 5.5 6.3 9.8 6.0 5.3 9.9 6.6 5.6 10.5 7.3 673 413 r 726 r 666 1,348 r 321.8 391.8 METALS AND MANUFACTURES IRON AND STEEL Exports: Steel mill products thous sh tons Scrap ... do Pig iron do.... Imports: Steel mill products do Scrap ... do Pig iron do.... Iron and Steel Scrap Production thous sh tons Receipts net do Consumption do Stocks, end of period do Prices, steel scrap, No. 1 heavy melting: Composite $ per Ig. ton . Pittsburgh district do .... Ore Iron ore (operations in all U.S. districts): Mine production thous Ig tons Shipments from mines do Imports do U.S. and foreign ores and ore agglomerates: Receipts at iron and steel plants do Consumption at iron and steel plants do Exports (domestic) do Stocks total end of period do At mines do At furnace yards do At U S docks do Manganese (manganese content), general imports do Pig Iron and Iron Products Pig iron: Production (including production of ferroalloys) thous sh tons Consumption do .... Stocks end of period do Producer Price Index, basic 6/82 = 100... Castings, gray and ductile iron: Orders, unfilled, for sale, end of period thous sh tons Shipments, total . .. do For sale do. Castings, malleable iron: Orders, unfilled, for sale, end of period thous sh tons Shipments, total do For sale do See footnotes at end of tables. 1 199 7520 6 980 9498 57 86 954 13 90 957 11 94 852 1 76 702 1 89 924 2 61 808 2 83 826 1 66 683 1 73 697 2 77 756 4 71 813 1 85 694 13 83 885 1 17070 641 233 26 171 577 702 1 776 40 121 2656 41 67 2515 43 88 2 182 46 37 1,986 43 67 2,209 49 63 2,165 44 25 2,663 38 62 2,050 50 26 2,034 60 21 1,915 59 23 1,961 61 1 2,362 66 33 128 524 66 083 5202 2733 3 157 5820 5755 2510 3089 5662 6016 2376 2732 5 143 5,613 2 144 2615 4897 5,484 2323 2844 5,150 5,457 2050 2085 4,662 5,313 1 988 2268 4,305 5,202 3 2 403 3 3 025 3 5,710 3 4,941 2349 3,237 5,640 4,875 2639 3,754 6,382 4,988 r 2634 r 3,670 r 6,216 r 5,112 2,697 3,416 6,158 5,066 8169 92.38 82.30 95.00 7682 86.50 74.46 82.50 77.96 87.50 79.51 89.00 77.19 81.00 74.69 81.50 76.44 85.50 77.78 87.00 80.14 92.00 78.30 85.00 70.98 74.50 65.09 69.50 66.15 72.50 562 596 13 246 51 274 50220 17 160 5 513 6095 1 627 5 143 7265 2525 4 053 5 904 1 545 3 888 4 695 2215 4 430 5071 1 545 3277 4 985 1 675 1966 2432 1 503 2535 607 1 066 3077 1,046 568 4634 1,065 956 4894 4,197 982 5,711 5,792 872 132 1,326 57 197 64881 7871 9071 7 950 5 926 6298 6749 3392 1 520 1,999 2,521 5,085 7,352 61 220 1 3 781 32567 3 209 25 494 3 174 65 990 4993 32 146 5 187 24 017 2'942 5 632 470 29 177 12 608 14'610 1 959 5 501 932 30900 10 479 18 218 2 203 5 222 487 31 564 8 628 20 880 2 056 4 554 '869 32211 7*834 22'l81 2?195 4776 386 33325 7 193 23 703 2429 4935 '289 33668 5 518 25 517 ? 633 4888 376 32 146 5 187 24 017 2942 5009 275 30411 7 115 20473 2823 5031 28924 9 146 17'254 2524 5922 1 25,052 12714 13780 1 558 5643 1697 27,966 13410 13 144 1 412 6046 545 29,011 13328 14406 1,277 483 535 68 46 52 31 37 33 35 43 66 81 130 35 904 52,097 304 100.3 4 565 4,604 419 100.5 4329 4^415 489 101.0 4057 4,143 400 100.2 3473 3,534 402 100.3 3739 3,784 396 100.2 3817 3,893 415 100.3 3694 3,985 304 99.4 3969 4,257 3 323 100.1 3,897 3,946 313 98.9 4,684 4,756 297 99.1 4,512 4,563 275 98.6 4,553 4,616 274 99.9 10 520 r 6247 r 923 r r 827 r r 910 r r 823 r r 944 r r 789 r r 628 r 842 510 775 457 879 530 r 929 r 883 579 34 17 32 16 37 19 27 149 32557 61 782 5807 67.24 76.92 7 37 1 44 2 1 48706 50,070 459 100.1 1 36 1 29 1 1 51 1 637 r 9232 r 5,480 r 18 291 r 98 r 380 180 545 r 33 17 508 r 30 15 571 r 34 17 495 33 17 576 r 34 17 481 r 29 13 390 r 25 12 3 (2) 574 r 35 18 34 17 669 63 4,301 4,114 99.8 96.9 August 1985 Steel, Raw and Semifinished Steel (raw): Production thous. sh. tons .. '83,379 '92,528 Rate of capability utilization percent.. 55.4 68.4 Steel castings: Orders, unfilled, for sale, end of period thous. sh. tons .. 142 r Shipments, total do .... 940 727 r r For sale, total do 670 862 Steel Mill Products Steel products, net shipments: Total (all grades) thous. sh tons. 67 584 '73739 By product: Semifinished products do 3899 '4407 Structural shapes (heavy), ; steel piling do.... 3,448 '4,156 Plates do .... 3,832 4,339 Rails and accessories do.... 1,239 883 Bars and tool steel, total do.... '11,666 ' 13,232 Bars: Hot rolled (including 1 light shapes).. . do 6 285 ' 7 255 Bars: Reinforcing do.... '4,138 '4,432 Bars: Cold finished do.... 1,197 1,484 Pipe and tubing do 3 242 4 276 Wire and wire products do.... 1,384 1,222 Tin mill products do.... '4,062 4,308 Sheets and strip (including electrical), total do 34 792 36806 Sheets: Hot rolled do.... 11,619 13,133 Sheets: Cold rolled do 13 781 13 664 By market (quarterly): Service centers and distributors do .... 15,713 ' 17,234 Construction, incl. maintenance do .. 6276 '6052 Contractors' products do . 2,597 2563 Automotive do 12 554 12087 Rail transportation do.... 918 1,036 Machinery, industrial equip., tools do 2 737 2 320 Containers, packaging, ship, materials do.... 4,532 4,337 Other do.... '23,011 26,500 Steel mill shapes and forms, inventories, end of period — total for the specified sectors: mil. sh. tons .. 23.9 25.6 Producing mills, inventory, end of period: Steel in process mil sh tons 71 76 Finished steel do.... 5.7 6.0 Service centers (warehouses), inventory, end of period mil. sh tons 57 60 Consumers (manufacturers only): Inventory, end of period do.... 5.4 6.0 Receipts during period do 48 1 453 Consumption during period do.... 46.8 44.7 NONFERROUS METALS AND PRODUCTS Aluminum: Production, primary (dom. and foreign ores) thous. met. tons.. 3,353 4,099 Recovery from scrap t do.... 1,773 1,760 Imports (general): Metal and alloys, crude do.... 714.9 975.3 Plates, sheets, bars, etc do.... 258.3 499.8 Exports: Metal and alloys, crude do. 3607 2862 Plates, sheets, bars, etc do.... 166.6 224.4 Price, U.S. market, 99.7% purity * $ per lb.. .6821 .6105 Aluminum products: Shipments: Ingot and mill prod, (net ship.) mil. lb.. 13,622 14,561 Mill products total do 10 578 11 030 ; r Sheet and plate do.... 6,336 6333 1 Castings do.... 1,822 1830 Inventories, total (ingot, mill products, and scrap), end of period mil lb 4 994 5 850 Copper: Production: Mine, recoverable copper thous. met. tons.. 1,038.1 1,087.0 Refinery, primary do 1 182 1 n 1 200 2 From domestic ores do 1 0037 rl 1 084 3 From foreign ores do. 1784 1159 r r Refined from scrap 0 do.... 401.5 309.5 Imports, unmanufactured (general): Refined, unrefined, scrap (copper cont ) do 714 7 652 7 Refined do.... 486.4 521.3 Exports: Refined and scrap do.... 277.2 356.6 Refined do.... 87.5 93.9 Consumption, refined r (reported by mills etc ) () do 1 767 2036 r Stocks, refined, end of period 6 do.... 672 556 Price, avg. U.S. producer cathode, delivered § .7653 6685 $ per lb.. See footnotes at end of tables. S-25 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS 6344 6425 6,519 438 374 407 361 300 328 87 998 389 410 93 1,069 221 419 96 1,129 403 421 90 1,094 398 381 83 993 592 323 118 306 96 317 586 299 107 286 91 300 563 383 117 338 112 312 395 418 111 381 113 308 567 411 111 344 105 326 509 380 99 359 99 330 3 130 1,032 1 185 2852 966 1 091 3 184 1,105 1 176 3232 1,139 1 190 3328 1,187 1 208 3,122 1,087 1 132 80 76 82 76 86 80 5317 4867 6017 5598 317 259 315 357 349 342 102 1,139 301 323 90 913 274 297 82 807 379 339 97 1,038 510 358 105 316 98 340 618 396 121 381 100 304 492 315 102 339 79 278 426 297 78 320 69 350 2675 922 991 3037 1,057 1 123 2678 907 1 007 2409 853 894 6,703 58.4 6,422 57.8 r 84 r r 70 r r 87 r '73 r 67 r 85 r r ?7 79 72 6686 5820 6033 5 454 6087 367 350 357 332 333 347 419 96 1,141 320 330 98 1,034 282 345 99 1,143 314 304 98 977 603 401 131 407 104 370 451 364 114 367 98 349 638 378 122 392 100 380 3435 1,270 1 248 2875 1,073 1 010 2935 1,050 1 054 85 80 70 67 6,378 57.7 64 85 79 8,269 72.1 6,915 60.5 76 7,830 68.9 6,851 66.1 7,460 65.3 79 r 6,013 52.4 r 7,292 66.3 7,872 71.6 6,984 60.9 7,945 71.4 r 6,125 4,760 1 746 674 3371 293 803 3,696 1 523 638 3 020 253 662 3,750 1 395 580 2906 222 570 4,168 1 498 604 3 458 273 588 4,572 1,695 688 3360 316 555 1 216 7,240 1 139 6,375 928 5941 968 6,403 1,072 6,811 r 26.0 26.7 26.8 26.1 25.5 25.0 25.6 25.5 25.5 26.0 77 6.0 82 6.0 80 6.1 77 6.0 74 5.7 72 5.8 76 6.0 75 6.0 75 5.7 77 6.0 66 65 64 62 63 60 60 59 59 59 60 60 57 32 3.5 60 38 3.5 63 45 4.2 62 37 3.8 61 37 3.8 60 33 3.4 60 29 2.9 61 35 3.4 64 37 3.4 64 38 3.8 6.4 41 4.1 6.6 42 4.0 351 134 349 141 344 144 329 134 338 149 325 132 334 128 329 130 289 127 312 136 295 133 <3.9 43.2 66.8 58.4 68.0 47.8 89.9 38.1 93.0 49.0 68.6 32.3 57.4 29.6 75.6 43.4 62.7 35.5 88.9 44.0 73.2 36.8 80.4 47.7 84.8 35.9 240 20.5 .6317 22 1 18.4 .5607 37 5 21.2 .5438 239 19.2 .4845 17 9 19.7 .5014 329 13.0 .5508 323 15.3 .5144 439 18.6 .5007 346 14.7 .5129 249 17.0 .5119 31 0 17.5 .5196 281 14.7 .5200 534 16.2 .4794 1 288 962 551 157 1 107 889 512 130 1 236 925 517 154 1 128 836 453 144 1 282 956 523 171 1 140 843 469 154 1 207 773 448 127 1 132 878 490 171 1 097 868 500 157 1 254 980 573 165 1209 r 970 r 562 165 1,295 988 583 166 5 618 5 775 5 794 5 881 5 889 5 922 5 850 5 759 5 678 5 657 r 5 600 5 560 96.6 1063 97 8 86 25.3 87.0 101 7 92 9 89 22.9 87.8 890 79 4 96 31.0 86.8 84 5 75 5 90 29.0 93.0 103 3 94 7 85 24.4 91.1 97 8 91 7 61 19.9 87.9 101 8 93 6 82 20.6 91.6 100 7 93 1 76 r 22.4 85.9 909 84 4 65 r 21.0 99.1 104 6 r 99 3 53 r 23.2 r 92.5 r 992 r 94 0 51 '27.4 99.9 1033 983 49 23.7 57 9 49.6 73 7 63.0 41 5 33.6 40 0 29.1 60 8 51.9 33 4 26.9 35 0 24.6 58 1 46.7 28 7 21.8 40 5 31.8 28 1 22.3 33 5 26.8 51 1 41.5 24.7 1.6 34.8 14.0 17.1 2.3 16.1 2.2 24.8 1.9 20.5 2.8 39.3 6.9 24.4 2.0 30.6 3.3 34.0 7.7 40.1 3.7 27.6 1.3 45.9 3.9 174 622 127 647 153 636 166 606 172 585 167 554 146 554 172 r 524 r 172 476 r 175 451 r 174 410 166 398 6729 6440 6454 6341 6204 6565 6354 6449 6645 7032 6986 r 6555 26.1 r l1 6.0 7,010 62.1 26.2 76 6.0 .4686 S-26 Unless otherwise stated in footnotes below, data through 1982 and methodological notes are as shown in BUSINESS STATISTICS: 1982 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS Annual Units 1983 August 1985 1985 1984 1984 June Aug. July Sept. Oct. Nov. Mar. Feb. Jan. Dec. Apr. July June May METALS AND MANUFACTURES—Continued NONFERROUS METALS AND PRODUCTS— Continued Copper-base mill and foundry products, shipments (quarterly total): Brass mill products mil Ib Copper wire mill products (copper content) . do Brass and bronze foundry products do Lead: Production: Mine, recoverable lead thous met tons Recovered from scrap (lead cont ) do Imports (general), ore (lead content), metal do Consumption, total do.. Stocks, end of period: Producers', ore, base bullion, and in process (lead content), ABMS thous. met. tons.. Refiners' (primary), refined and antimonial (lead content) thous. met. tons... Consumers' (lead content) <} do Scrap (lead-base, purchased), all smelters (gross weight) thous. met. tons.. Price, common grade, delivered $ per Ib Tin: Imports (for consumption): Ore (tin content) metric tons .. Metal, unwrought, unalloyed .. do Recovery from scrap, total (tin cont.) do.... As metal do... Consumption, total do .... Primary do Exports incl reexports (metal) do Stocks, pig (industrial), end of period do .... Zinc: Mine prod., recoverable zinc thous. met. Imports (general): Ores (zinc content) Metal (slab, blocks) Consumption (recoverable zinc content): Ores Slab zinc: @ Production, total :t 24 138 626 3 543 3 321 9 567 1 122 467 248 445 234 500 186 490 224 51 7 195 48 1 254 41 3 31 4 41 6 329 314 37 2 464 390 439 803 1,207.0 80 96.4 24 82.7 33 97.3 11 4 96.7 7.2 103.2 5.4 92.5 6.9 91.3 8.3 87.3 4.9 101.5 6.0 100.7 5.0 90.1 4.1 3.0 74.5 107.9 65.9 65.8 70.6 86.9 86.8 99.0 107.9 97.9 85.1 78.2 77.9 78.2 66.0 58.3 100.8 47.7 r 97.1 80.0 73.1 82.9 73.0 75.6 72.4 63.3 73.7 64.4 67.9 50.6 67.0 47.7 68.8 46.2 67.1 56.5 r 68.7 74.3 68.6 84.1 72.7 32.8 2168 20.9 2555 28.9 2816 34.2 3051 30.0 2824 27.5 2418 22.8 .2233 21.7 2525 20.9 2189 20.3 1909 17.8 .1882 17.6 .1768 21.5 .1992 969 34,048 12,372 1 1,180 55,800 40400 3552 3,273 41,241 '11,446 2,202 50,400 38700 3 184 354 3,356 902 190 4,400 3500 303 43 2,184 736 182 4,100 3200 216 715 3,510 1,073 201 4,400 3,400 244 387 2,834 1,073 201 4,100 3,100 351 37 3,271 904 199 4,000 3,000 150 33 2,834 958 191 3,300 2,500 189 8 2,408 791 180 3,500 2,700 243 294 3,261 794 143 4,000 3,100 199 22 1,526 839 132 3,900 2,900 229 1,119 2,938 536 46 2,352 r 533 10 3,145 4,600 3,500 194 4,500 3,400 245 53 3,915 503 172 4,600 3,500 303 3,020 6 5478 2,592 6 9380 2,795 6 3825 2,688 6 2989 2,837 6 2600 2,495 6 1808 2,512 60361 2,326 60994 2,592 59876 2,766 57367 2,283 5 6262 2,407 56568 2,228 5 9156 2,437 58861 r 4490 5035 588 1,148.5 rl r 726 645 3 500 3 150 168 3 611 646 3 480 3 452 149 150 r . 18.9 225.8 19.9 19.2 16.2 15.1 21.5 21.4 19.2 19.7 21.8 23.6 ; 622 613.4 956 632.5 61 53.2 80 55.2 24 32.6 9.5 36.9 8.2 61.4 18.8 39.6 20.3 38.2 18.7 42.5 3.7 39.7 4.1 52.3 4.3 53.2 1.1 40.9 do 529 190 2 68 1 951 4 70 22 2 55 21 7 43 21 9 56 21 7 44 227 57 21 7 63 21 2 57 21 8 5.3 21 4 5.6 203 5.5 214 4.1 21 1 261.8 /775 3 4 290.0 rl g4g 9 27.3 71 1 (2) 24.5 62 8 (2) 23.6 67 6 (2) 23.0 65 1 (2) 23.1 69 2 (2) 22.8 64 9 8 28.3 624 (2) 28.0 65 3 .1 25.8 644 .3 30.2 628 (2) 25.6 61 0 (2) 24.4 660 (2) r (2) 437 '725 .4860 339 705 .5245 394 727 .4952 403 665 .4785 44 4 623 .4642 368 539 .4419 437 588 .4362 43 6 54 3 .4294 417 55.2 .4265 343 58.0 .4320 32.3 r 59.4 .4488 32.0 53.8 .4512 .4373 '274 5 878 '77 3 329 1 1086 145 5 108 8 282 434 275.7 353.8 370.6 399.8 403.8 397.2 417.6 372.4 346.7 97.9 120.6 119.1 120.3 129.1 121.0 118.5 123.2 122.7 116.4 118.4 118.6 121.8 125.5 113.9 143.0 142.0 143.9 154.9 148.8 146.6 146.5 133.2 143.5 145.9 140.5 148.1 152.2 144.1 155.0 158.8 159.0 159.4 159.6 159.9 160.0 160.3 160.2 161.6 162.0 162.4 162.9 163.0 163.5 203 208 269 270 278 271 261 252 260 300 275 262 303 295 254 269 ^7 237 264 274 250 270 273 296 282 294 259 290 251 270 1,151.65 1 069 45 1,371.50 1,199.60 823.2 1,915.80 1 699 55 1,606.50 1,483.85 1,132.4 130.95 107 55 150.30 138.75 1,035.2 135.85 126 05 133.25 127.50 1,037.8 135.00 11825 116.95 111.05 1,055.8 222.15 19485 151.35 138.70 1,126.7 191.75 176 65 145.15 129.45 1,173.2 160.00 154.75 159.05 147.15 1,174.2 159.10 142.15 200.85 183.45 1,132.4 137.75 124.75 89.75 80.60 1,180.4 163.75 148.05 108.30 98.95 1,235.9 227.00 202.70 159.00 140.35 1,303.9 122.10 112.85 103.15 98.15 1,322.8 544.50 1,000.00 488.75 931.50 47355 679 35 430.45 608.75 542.2 221.6 60.80 53.60 5320 43.45 352.6 177.55 173.55 60 50 54.50 469.6 65.60 62.00 47 40 44.10 487.8 64.05 60.25 5940 51.15 492.4 91.85 71.55 6260 57.60 521.7 52.00 51.45 5270 48.30 521.0 96.05 93.00 74.85 69.10 542.2 73.70 71.15 48.05 45.95 567.8 73.75 69.55 57.95 52.70 583.7 52.30 47.05 68.65 64.20 567.3 61.40 57.30 66.60 63.65 562.1 thous. met. tons.. 275.3 239 '890 .4139 r (2) 327 587 .4360 12.1 69.5 19.3 32.1 21.4 32.3 1098 26.8 49.1 724 24.4 480 51 7 27 4 243 17.8 217 do do.... tons.. Exports do Stocks, end of period: Producers' at smelter (ABMS) do Consumers' do Price, Prime Western $ per Ib.. MACHINERY AND EQUIPMENT Heating, combustion, atmosphere equipment, new orders (domestic) net qtrly # mil $ Electric processing heating equipment do. Fuel-fired processing heating equip do Material handling equipment (industrial): Orders (new), index, seas, adj 1967 = 100 .. Industrial supplies, machinery and equipment: New orders index, seas, adjusted 1977 = 100 .. Industrial suppliers distribution: Sales index, seas, adjusted 1977 = 100.. Inflation index, not seas. adj. (tools, material handling equip., valves, fittings, abrasives, fasteners, metal products, etc.) 1977 = 100.. Fluid power products shipments indexes: Hydraulic products § 1972 — 100 Pneumatic products § do.... Machine tools: Metal cutting type tools: Orders, new (net), total mil $ Domestic do Shipments, total do.... Domestic do .... Order backlog, end of period do.... Metal forming type tools: Orders, new (net), total do... Domestic do ... Shipments total do Domestic do ... Order backlog, end of period do ... See footnotes at end of tables 3 2285 422 1 3 2717 2 116 118.4 143.6 170.75 182.85 "150.95 157.35 159.95 "115.95 118.85 163.00 "121.85 110.00 149.40 "los.io 1,374.8 1,394.6 "1,423.7 51.95 46.45 58.45 53.80 555.6 r 52.35 r 48.55 r 76.00 '73.35 r 532.0 "50.00 "43.05 "67.75 "61.25 "514.2 Unless otherwise stated in footnotes below, data through 1982 and methodological notes are as shown in BUSINESS STATISTICS: 1982 S-27 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS August 1985 Annual ,, .. 1985 1984 l nits 1983 1984 June Sept. Aug. July Nov. Oct. Dec. Jan. Mar. Feb. Apr. May June July METALS AND MANUFACTURES—Continued MACHINERY AND EQUIPMENT— Continued Tractors used in construction, shipments, qtrly: Tracklaying, total units mil $ Wheel (contractors' off-highway) units.. mil $ Tractor shovel loaders (integral units only), wheel and tracklaying types units.. mil. $ .. Tractors, wheel, farm, nonfarm (ex. garden and construction types), ship., qtrly units., mil $ ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT Batteries (auto.-type replacement), shipments thous Radio sets, production total market thous Television sets (incl. combination models), production, total market thous .. Household major appliances (electrical), factory shipments (domestic and export) # thous .. Air conditioners (room) do.... Dishwashers do.... Disposers (food waste) do Microwave ovens/ranges * do Ranges do Refrigerators do Freezers do Washers do Dryers (incl gas) do Vacuum cleaners (qtrly.) do.... GAS EQUIPMENT (RESIDENTIAL) Furnaces, warm air, shipments thous Ranges, total, sales do Water heaters (storage), automatic, sales do.... 7 247 633 6 3,636 2729 9049 797 6 4,935 3753 1 124 105 9 1 402 1120 24,823 1,143.0 31 290 1,429.0 8132 386.7 51,890 1 8162 66,646 24240 6,087 217 1 3,661 1289 2,924 1056 56 105 36 454 59 332 46 420 4 171 3 588 3 995 4 855 5 377 4 174 19,680 22,210 2,108 1,372 1,761 32,466 2,002 3,121 3544 5933 2754 5476 1 341 4 616 3 294 7,942 39,446 3,103 3,491 4087 9 132 3074 5994 1 281 5049 3 684 3,835 648 297 331 720 266 624 134 428 274 3,243 187 291 280 662 267 652 153 417 283 1 662 1 573 1 849 1 732 137 153 3,172 3,502 276 2 2 725 62 9 655 62 8 627 56 9 1 289 1042 696 62 4 607 63 8 785 77 2 1 579 110 1 6711 335.4 7 653 348.1 5,484 2080 8,819 373 6 4,419 1486 5 968 4 653 6 334 5 448 6 085 3 703 2,480 2,102 1,695 3,142 47 300 331 716 252 577 133 445 308 3,249 40 302 362 888 271 520 106 435 322 3,452 36 324 361 1 006 278 505 87 465 382 134 121 170 146 200 173 277 259 236 2 2 4,093 1343 3 495 2859 3741 3229 2,180 1,471 1,481 2,949 277 259 353 598 217 357 73 416 324 3,888 530 284 356 1 120 241 448 86 425 290 3,509 524 276 275 827 251 472 90 412 286 4,182 632 286 360 1,056 260 564 112 468 307 3,830 416 322 355 855 270 648 136 462 319 148 128 114 130 126 164 112 125 115 143 131 174 279 319 284 286 324 278 270 4 593 3 961 4 545 3 111 1,923 1,220 1,588 3,094 51 271 363 986 252 388 81 389 309 2,886 113 254 302 953 221 335 70 341 284 3,389 209 295 374 858 257 437 110 451 360 224 153 172 146 163 151 346 272 2 4011 3855 4 543 5 517 3 300 2 2 2 2 1,970 992 PETROLEUM, COAL, AND PRODUCTS COAL Anthracite: Production t thous sh tons 4 089 Exports . . . do 776 Producer Price Index 1967 = 100 .. 617.1 Bituminous: Production t thous sh tons 778 003 Consumption, total t do 733 850 Electric powpr utilities do 624 175 Industrial, total do 102 586 Coke plants (oven and beehive) do 37005 Residential and commercial do 7 090 Stocks, end of period, total t do 162 070 Electric power utilities do.... 149,091 Industrial, total do 12979 Oven-coke plants do 4337 Exports do 76 870 Producer Price Index 1967 — 100 5338 COKE Production: Beehive and oven (byproduct) thous sh tons 25 808 Petroleum coke § do 30 661 Stocks, end of period: Oven-coke plants, total do.... 3,518 At furnace plants do 3 233 At merchant plants do 286 Petroleum coke $ do.... 1,096 Exports do 731 PETROLEUM AND PRODUCTS Crude petroleum: Oil wells completed number 37 207 Producer Price Index 1967 — 100 681 4 Gross input to crude oil distillation units | .... .. . mil bbl 4 360 7 Refinery operating ratio $ % of capacity.. 72 All oils, supply, demand, and stocks: $ New supply, total <} mil bbl 56029 Production: Crude petroleum do 3 171 0 Natural gas plant liquids do 5882 Imports: Crude and unfinished oils do 1 3178 Refined products do 5259 Change in stocks, all oils do... 23.7 Product demand, total do... 5,829.2 Exports: Crude petroleum do 599 Refined products do 2099 See footnotes at end of tables. 3 954 680 611.3 293 40 610.8 384 121 610.8 886 189 788 203 663 329 117 214 43987 7 660 190 4^0 173,017 17393 6 158 80 792 543 5 75293 66 496 56 869 9 249 3 561 378 187 426 167 614 19812 9201 7 787 541 1 73 915 70200 60 259 9 329 3 636 612 186 034 164 565 21 469 9 644 8 197 545 i 30 561 32 131 8 227 2 734 2 652 3,716 3 363 353 968 1 130 2,966 2 666 300 912 110 975 96 41 064 669 8 3723 673 3 4 471 0 76 301 423 91 610.8 349 45 610.8 332 88 610.2 323 3 614.7 282 15 615.0 279 22 615.0 329 62 615.0 320 69 613.7 329 168 614.9 308 128 614.8 614.8 89728 77971 73 343 63 910 63 299 53 963 9 466 9 178 3 618 3 555 578 769 193 473 201 309 170 345 176 523 23 128 24 786 10 089 10 533 8 048 8 619 547 0 546 1 68584 64394 54 669 9 177 3 315 548 200 426 178 105 22 321 9074 6 595 545 9 63397 64 324 54 138 9 606 3 344 580 195 272 175415 19 857 7616 4 101 545 6 62623 67806 56 467 10 596 3 470 743 190 410 173017 17 393 6 158 6 522 544 6 67977 74689 63 541 10 471 3 461 677 176 728 160 805 15923 5575 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522.2 109 2 483 15.3 477.3 127 3 51 8 31.1 502.6 117 7 498 12.4 494.3 104 5 482 -.1 507.0 88 9 467 -45.3 524.9 67 8 41 9 -42.4 471.2 98 1 473 -8.1 496.4 114 3 432 14.7 483.2 1288 48.5 33.5 501.1 33 132 59 167 48 15 1 44 14 1 61 195 57 247 45 200 62 17 7 59 156 71 158 77 14 1 (3) r 619.4 S-28 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS Unless otherwise stated in footnotes below, data through 1982 and methodological notes are as shown in BUSINESS STATISTICS: 1982 IT .. tmus 1984 1983 August 1985 1985 1984 Annual Sept. Aug. July June Nov. Oct. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July PETROLEUM, COAL, AND PRODUCTS—Continued PETROLEUM AND PRODUCTS— Continued All oils, supply, demand, and stocks t — Continued 468 8 457 4 484 1 480 4 499 6 204.7 2125 2209 1983 2092 5.2 2.6 28 3.5 25 85.7 84.8 79.6 77.6 79.3 350 33 1 406 39 1 370 347 36 2 38 7 37 9 36 8 44 44 49 51 48 10.7 19 1 168 195 222 47.7 512 439 448 462 1 513 1 1 497 5 1 512 8 1 543 9 1 5563 786.9 756.3 771 8 764 1 779.8 443.0 431.1 436.8 423.9 429.5 476 6 203.7 4.2 88.8 369 38 5 38 6.1 53.5 1 5562 795.9 450.5 500 4 197.0 7.7 107.3 459 375 4.0 4.2 62.0 1 5098 793.5 457.4 447 3 183.1 5.1 92.4 37.6 31 8 4.3 4.3 52.4 1 4674 785.6 460.1 4750 206.2 2.7 95.1 38.9 348 4.5 7.3 48.4 1 4593 790.7 461.6 460 4 208.8 2.8 83.0 34.0 366 4.7 10.6 41.8 1,474.0 806.7 464.9 4793 218.9 2.3 80.6 38.9 349 4.6 14.6 41.8 1,507.5 828.3 471.9 1598 6044 1556 6138 1398 6206 1438 5725 1439 5379 151 6 517.0 155.4 511.9 156.7 522.5 1962 1965 1987 1955 202 1 201 2 201 4 207 9 1830 2004 1657 1926 187.9 188.9 190.4 184.4 203.2 183.6 504.6 500.3 509.8 511.3 502.0 480.5 458.4 467.2 493.9 522.5 1.129 1.212 1.116 1.196 1.120 1.203 1.127 1.209 1.124 1.207 1.109 1.193 1.060 n.i48 1.041 1.131 1.071 1.159 1.119 1.205 1.144 1.231 10 2.4 9 2.5 9 2.4 7 2.4 7 2.5 8 2.6 6 2.7 .4 2.6 5 2.6 .7 2.5 .7 2.4 .6 2.3 41 8 11 9 29 79 26 80 27 85 3.7 89 4.1 11 2 3.9 108 4.7 11 9 3.5 80 4.2 74 3.5 8.3 2.6 8.1 1.7 7.5 906 1 8703 8765 8743 8630 853.2 854.4 857.1 847.5 840.8 833.3 827.5 824.5 826.9 mil bbl . do 896.5 635 140 3 981.2 994 161 1 86.4 77 112 8 84.3 62 124 4 82.5 80 1333 81.2 8.7 1429 83.4 13.0 1522 84.8 9.5 161 0 86.7 5.9 161 1 80.9 8.4 1418 69.8 4.2 121 5 69.6 4.8 99.4 74.2 7.3 97.1 82.8 6.3 104.7 1967-100 . 889.8 880.5 895.2 893.4 859.6 837.8 854.4 868.9 851.4 835.7 810.3 809.9 820.3 851.0 mil bbl . . do do.... 1967 = 100.. 3109 255.2 48.5 1,058.9 3262 249.2 53.0 1,119.6 255 20.5 46.9 1,138.4 23.9 18.5 49.2 1,148.2 24.8 17.7 44.6 1,124.8 25.5 18.2 46.8 1,110.1 28.1 14.3 50.8 1,114.0 27.8 17.6 47.0 1,132.3 32.6 19.5 53.0 1,131.4 30.7 18.4 46.8 1,123.8 28.9 17.2 47.0 1,107.2 29.6 15.4 46.3 1,112.3 26.6 12.7 46.6 1,087.9 24.2 15.6 41.8 1,058.7 3732 386 4143 420 338 430 36.5 436 37.7 456 34.6 450 36.3 447 34.2 449 35.5 420 34.7 410 32.0 417 35.9 44.1 33.7 41.7 34.6 42.2 53.8 12 1 58.3 127 4.9 11 1 5.3 11 7 5.0 120 5.3 125 4.7 121 4.8 12.5 4.3 12.7 4.4 12.9 4.0 12.7 4.4 12.5 4.3 12.0 4.6 12.0 135.7 2 18.8 141.3 17.2 15.0 23.8 16.6 21.5 18.2 18.5 15.5 16.0 12.8 13.1 10.9 14.1 8.3 17.2 7.4 21.0 6.4 23.7 8.8 25.9 11.3 27.4 14.4 28.4 599 ° 620 9 51 4 53 5 53 1 50 8 52 2 51 5 52 0 51 4 47 1 51 8 507 528 4796 1196 100.6 4882 1327 100.8 393 121 106.3 41 1 124 110.6 41 0 120 113.7 404 104 115.2 41 8 104 110.9 41.3 10.1 108.3 42.2 9.9 100.8 42.0 9.4 86.4 37.3 9.5 77.0 41.1 10.7 77.4 39.1 11.6 80.8 40.7 12.1 87.6 Gasoline Kerosene Distillate fuel oil Residual fuel oil Jet fuel Lubricants Asphalt .. Liquefied petroleum gases Stocks end of period total Crude petroleum.. . Strategic petroleum reserve Unfinished oils, natural gaso- do do do.... do do do do do do do do.... Refined products Refined petroleum products: $ Gasoline (incl. aviation): Producer Price Index (middle distillate) Residual fuel oil: Production ... . Imports Stocks, end of period Producer Price Index Jet fuel: Production Stocks end of period Lubricants: Production Stocks end of period Asphalt: Production Stocks, end of period Liquefied petroleum gases: 5 755 6 24582 422 1,041.2 501 2 430 2 570 1495 5755 1 556 2 7959 450.5 471 3 214 1 26 77.8 403 33 1 48 180 41 4 1 502 6 7666 413.7 161 5 569 2 139 8 620 6 163 4 572 6 155 9 585 3 155 3 578 1 1589 597 6 2 323 3 187 8 2 371 1 207 9 199 6 206 5 2009 2022 1995 1883 551.7 515.1 531.0 520.9 1 157 1.241 1 129 1.212 1 147 1.229 92 2.3 91 2.7 400 79 do Stocks end of period do Prices, regular grade (excl. aviation): Producer Price Index 2/73=100... Retail, U.S. city average (BLS): * Leaded .. $ per gal Unleaded do .... Aviation gasoline: Production mil bbl Stocks, end of period do.... Kerosene: Production do Producer Price Index (light distillate) Distillate fuel oil: Production Imports 5 559 4 24265 464 981.9 518 6 381 8 534 2 136 2 5507 1 453 6 7229 379.1 1967 — 100 mil bbl do At gas processing plants (L P G ) At refineries (L R G ) Stocks (at plants and refineries) do.... do 2 do.... do... do do do... 3 r r4 535.7 539.2 1.153 1.241 1.154 1.242 r4 803.1 776.1 r4 797.7 755.2 r4 894.3 900.2 PULP, PAPER, AND PAPER PRODUCTS | Receipts Consumption PULPWOOD t thous. cords (128 cu.ft.).. do WASTE PAPER t Consumption thous. sh. Inventories, end of period WOODPULP t Production: Total thous. sh. Dissolving pulp Paper grades chemical pulp Groundwood and thermomechanical Semi-chemical Inventories, end of period: At pulp mills: Own use woodpulp Market pulp Market pulp at paper and board mills Exports, all grades, total Dissolving and special alpha All other Imports, all grades, total All other See footnotes at end of tables. ; 84,475 1 85 442 5 229 '88,876 '87 646 5 574 7,423 7264 4 682 7,197 7 192 4 621 7,642 7368 4 825 7,398 7 246 5 023 7,971 7625 5 475 6,996 7,153 5 314 7,481 6,875 5 574 7,481 7,413 5 552 7,068 6,981 5 453 7,483 7,651 5 256 7,009 7,148 5 136 6,958 7,072 4952 tons.. do.... 1 14,696 923 '15,889 1,025 1,331 870 1,209 934 1,347 955 1,271 931 1,381 976 1,300 993 1,513 1,025 1,355 1,036 1,179 1,003 1,360 977 1,245 994 1,208 970 tons .. do .... do.... '52,537 1,261 42,358 '55,549 1,206 44,709 4,696 100 3,767 4,530 99 3,645 4,791 109 3,891 4,567 73 3,707 4,765 103 3,839 4,49S 101 3,632 4,340 87 3,476 4,595 86 3,716 4,841 118 3,893 r 4,391 104 3,506 4,532 112 3,625 do.... do .... 5,067 3,851 5,534 4,100 482 346 471 316 461 330 455 334 462 361 436 326 447 330 452 341 481 349 r 448 r 333 443 352 do.... do.... 170 384 174 585 159 319 153 379 159 409 160 418 164 502 161 591 174 585 165 666 172 695 191 685 165 636 174 558 550 3,674 646 1 3,027 '4,093 179 1 3.914 484 '3,594 595 '2,999 '4,490 147 '4,343 596 307 57 249 360 6 354 542 279 41 238 357 15 342 506 318 43 275 389 g 381 508 285 49 236 386 22 364 474 284 48 236 344 7 337 497 274 28 246 415 484 311 65 246 416 16 399 471 301 53 247 313 3 309 482 223 39 184 380 16 364 484 399 89 309 460 17 443 484 328 59 269 335 4 331 449 309 46 263 380 11 369 do do.... do do.... do.... do.... 7 411 r 4,373 118 3,502 r 429 325 r r r 372 80 292 384 5 379 Unless otherwise stated in footnotes below, data through 1982 and methodological notes are as shown in BUSINESS STATISTICS: 19H2 S-29 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS August 1985 Annual ,r . s ' 1983 1985 1984 1984 June Aug. July Sept. Nov. Oct. Dec. Apr. May 5,943 '2,990 2,953 '5,420 '2,811 2,609 r 5,757 '2,872 '2,886 5,487 2,771 2,716 Mar. Feb. Jan. June July PULP, PAPER, AND PAPER PRODUCTS—Continued PAPER AND PAPER PRODUCTS t Paper and board: Production (API): Total thous. sh. tons.. Paper do .... Paperboard do.... Producer price indexes: Paperboard 1967= 100 .. Building paper and board do.... Selected types of paper (API): Groundwood paper, uncoated: Orders, new thous. sh. tons.. Orders, unfilled, end of period do.... Shipments do .... Coated paper: Orders, new do.... Orders, unfilled, end of period do .... Shipments do .... Uncoated free sheet papers: Orders, new do.... Shipments do Unbleached kraft packaging and industrial converting papers: Shipments thous. sh. tons.. Tissue paper, production do.... Newsprint: Canada: Production thous. metric tons.. Shipments from mills do.... Inventory, end of period do.... United States: Production do.... Shipments from mills do.... Inventory, end of period do.... Estimated consumption, all users 0 do.... Publishers' stocks, end of period # thous. metric tons .. Imports thous. sh. tons.. Producer Price Index, standard newsprint 1967 = 100.. Paper products: Shipping containers, corrugated and solid fiber shipments mil. sq. ft. surf. area.. 1 r 65,000 32,823 32,177 ' 68,457 34,418 34,259 5,842 2,888 2,954 5,574 2,782 2,792 5,875 2,907 2,967 5,669 2,786 2,883 5,908 2,997 2,912 5,575 2,820 2,755 5,158 2,663 2,495 5,779 2,942 2,837 5,345 2,750 2,595 250.9 250.0 281.4 259.1 279.1 265.1 279.1 262.9 285.1 259.8 288.6 259.4 293.7 257.7 293.4 253.7 293.4 253.4 287.2 255.3 285.9 256.2 285.7 256.3 284.0 257.6 282.1 258.6 276.2 261.1 ' 1,581 '1,601 145 164 ' 1,531 '1,565 125 165 131 139 150 138 150 166 129 123 168 123 139 165 135 112 153 126 124 164 113 138 161 125 101 140 119 118 132 129 112 115 123 119 121 116 153 148 124 1 '6,171 508 461 '459 '421 '496 498 442 468 r 824 r 763 807 513 587 5,716 6,249 542 510 524 502 495 478 545 488 538 479 482 496 553 570 553 527 561 527 516 587 504 555 561 563 455 520 499 472 459 540 '9,076 ' 9,060 ' 8,939 '9,482 696 789 696 747 724 794 712 749 797 828 733 768 693 714 777 817 763 773 865 856 '3,666 '4,789 ' 3,666 '4,921 316 402 328 391 304 411 302 413 313 434 289 420 256 420 302 416 293 392 '428 8,486 8,440 9,016 9,034 786 877 236 825 759 302 775 752 326 746 743 329 793 792 329 758 770 318 740 772 283 789 739 333 741 709 366 4,688 4,674 5,025 5,065 99 60 424 419 55 409 413 52 426 417 61 415 409 67 426 426 67 417 422 62 389 391 60 425 415 70 10,587 11,441 916 913 950 969 1,017 1,039 999 790 874 955 722 951 713 924 666 903 649 875 664 874 637 5,864 303 285 r 516 853 r 855 847 258 290 394 '419 267 418 804 810 360 749 753 356 768 742 382 725 733 375 406 404 73 443 432 84 387 408 63 418 410 71 408 406 73 873 866 1,004 916 668 961 659 967 791 977 743 '955 720 936 693 295 r r 957 1,004 969 6,919 7,894 873 740 303.0 323.1 314.8 334.5 331.2 331.2 332.5 334.9 333.2 334.3 332.4 332.4 332.6 332.9 333.7 252,539 268,070 22,489 21,257 23,759 21,605 24,852 21,103 19,496 23,127 20,337 21,708 22,582 22,345 21,245 r 273.2 263.3 333.0 RUBBER AND RUBBER PRODUCTS RUBBER Natural rubber: Consumption thous metric tons 750 72 676 27 Stocks, end of period do.... 80.75 96.42 Imports, incl. latex and guayule thous. long tons... 642.07 786.00 Price, wholesale, smoked sheets (N.Y.) $ per Ib 2 560 496 Synthetic rubber: Production thous. metric tons. . 1 936 09 2 095 05 Consumption do 1 827 94 1 984 35 Stocks, end of period do.... 277.94 274.11 Exports (Bu. of Census) thous. Ig. tons.. 275.01 327.93 TIRES AND TUBES Pneumatic casings, automotive: Production thous ' 186 923'209 375 Shipments, total do.... 218,865 242,454 Original equipment do .... 49,364 58,770 Replacement equipment do 164 265 176 287 Exports do .... 5,236 7,397 Stocks, end of period do.... 33,340 39,623 Exports (Bu. of Census) do.... 4,656 6,409 Inner tubes, automotive: Exports (Bu. of Census) do.... 1 829 1 611 See footnotes at end of tables. 42 35 88.46 73 94 87.03 56 06 84.75 63 65 86.22 58 29 87.34 55 37 91.30 54 13 96.42 71 76 94.27 65 74 97.31 91 53 91.42 51 67 101.91 89 00 95.90 45 17 95.62 41.45 62.21 71.64 73.81 56.23 67.46 61.95 62.36 71.68 88.04 63.98 84.66 48.09 470 460 460 460 430 428 420 423 423 418 423 408 420 18366 170 97 302.26 28.02 166 66 147 14 309.26 29.58 178 43 173 85 300.64 30.24 173 02 151 45 311.99 29.95 179 70 184 12 301.44 25.54 158 32 166 34 285.88 25.92 147 51 147 17 274.11 25.68 169 89 155 80 281.21 23.86 161 61 169 54 271.81 22.68 182 07 159 59 288.56 28.94 '166 00 '154 76 '293.96 26.23 154 15 152 67 '292.46 30.38 142 54 143 56 286.35 27.25 18 557 21,084 5,109 15 420 15 546 20,753 4,063 16 204 18 078 20,282 4,551 15 067 17 333 20525 4,493 15 473 19 136 23 510 5,467 17 390 16 645 19264 4,906 13 770 15 682 17 155 4,324 12 159 18 381 19965 5,539 13 748 17 375 16080 4,925 10 388 18 704 20,521 5,869 13 961 17 388 20,801 5,708 14 561 16 781 20,794 5,727 14627 532 440 15 216 20,981 5,271 15341 37,678 500 36,365 453 37,199 670 37,685 533 37,277 507 37,995 604 39,623 550 41,948 480 45,905 610 48,875 662 49,168 548 49,063 535 46,909 453 103 120 90 149 239 155 131 135 92 113 98 84 89 555 486 664 559 653 588 672 678 767 691 369 403 S-30 Unless otherwise stated in footnotes below, data through 1982 and methodological notes are as shown in BUSINESS STATISTICS: 1982 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS IT . unils 1983 August 1985 1985 1984 Annual 1984 June Aug. July Nov. Oct. Sept. July June Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May 39415 44 154 STONE, CLAY, AND GLASS PRODUCTS PORTLAND CEMENT Shipments, finished cement thous bbl 1 376 856 CLAY CONSTRUCTION PRODUCTS Shipments: i Brick, unglazed (common and face) mil standard brick 62184 Structural tile, except facing thous sh tons 508 Sewer pipe and fittings, vitrified do 4199 Floor and wall tile and accessories, glazed and unglazed mi so ft 3483 Producer Price Index, Brick (common), f.o.b. plant or N.Y dock 1967-100 3378 GLASS AND GLASS PRODUCTS 954 927 Flat glass, mfrs.' shipments thous $ Glass containers: t 294 090 Production thous gross Shipments total do 293 103 Narrow-neck containers: Food do.... 28,270 62,617 Beverage do.... Beer do 97 100 Liquor and wine do 23628 Wide-mouth containers: 60,108 Food and dairy products do.... Narrow-neck and wide-mouth containers: Medicinal and toilet do.... 19,592 Chemical, household, and industrial do.... 1,788 Stocks, end of period do.... 43,307 GYPSUM AND PRODUCTS Production: Crude gypsum (exc. byproduct) thous. sh. tons.. 1 12,884 Calcined do 13710 Imports, crude gypsum do.... 8,031 Sales of gypsum products: Uncalcined do.... 4,064 Calcined: Industrial plasters do.... M42 Building plasters, total (incl. Keene's cement) @ . .. do 257 Board products, total mil. sq. ft.. 16,818 Lath do 36 Veneer base do.... 368 Gypsum sheathing do 344 Regular gypsum board do 10807 Type X gypsum board do 4283 Predecorated wallboard do... 119 5 /ie mobile home board do.... 861 1 428 282 43059 42 117 46 851 39926 43255 36452 25681 21777 21723 31 681 65155 329 397 7 641 1 41 392 6305 36 382 660 4 32 470 637 5 32 426 638 1 28 41 4 5266 33 27 6 3994 35 18 1 344 4 42 260 321 5 43 229 5359 49 31 0 3394 294 279 276 267 284 298 296 262 245 300 3540 r 601 4 r 49 r 360 6323 47 38 1 294 31 1 23 586 23 895 24577 25055 1,971 5,632 8 196 2286 2,356 6,057 8267 2294 4 3503 3507 955 088 235,270 291 682 289 950 26065 26339 25951 26561 27 637 28616 23282 22898 26 113 25076 21 457 21 412 16482 19 171 21 296 22069 19272 19 135 22621 22201 26,170 61,575 90796 24429 2,324 6,100 8815 2 188 2,345 6,499 8869 2012 3,131 6,716 8 197 2339 2,221 4,880 6780 1 866 1,916 5,206 7 357 2 276 1,623 4,421 6608 1923 1,260 3,897 5968 1 663 1,999 4,496 7 137 2007 1,866 4,118 5793 1 702 1,991 4,917 7290 2080 64,302 4,980 5,100 6,349 5,373 6,375 5,106 4,757 5,135 4,449 4,852 4,588 4,913 20,311 1,725 1,506 1,599 1,590 1,746 1,526 1,494 1,177 1,075 938 1,114 1,028 2,367 42,918 207 46,090 230 46,440 285 46,406 188 44,359 200 45,741 205 45,027 132 42,918 118 43,577 132 38,639 133 40,079 108 r 39,980 140 38,411 14,390 14829 8,904 1,183 1 119 571 1,064 1 192 1,266 1,511 1 236 658 1,373 1 179 938 1,271 1 240 756 1,072 1 251 763 1,243 1 241 557 1,073 1 293 761 985 1 134 741 1,061 1 467 702 1,215 1 555 942 1,285 1 418 738 4,544 524 373 469 503 376 319 378 301 321 239 345 355 '522 44 42 49 43 49 43 38 43 40 46 50 47 249 18,324 32 407 323 11 474 ; 5083 7 125 ; 880 21 1,434 3 28 26 874 419 10 74 21 1,490 3 32 24 931 419 11 70 23 1,581 2 36 27 986 433 11 84 21 1,425 2 32 27 883 394 9 77 24 1,681 3 36 29 1 058 465 12 79 19 1,470 2 34 23 932 407 11 61 17 1,411 2 33 22 895 403 10 46 20 5 1,496 2 33 26 908 428 10 57 18 1,345 2 30 19 818 377 10 57 16 1,617 2 36 27 976 445 9 76 18 1,685 2 37 33 995 470 11 91 18 1,647 2 39 31 970 467 11 82 563 212 351 668 272 396 509 196 313 528 194 334 659 270 389 484 192 292 3 588 3 216 3 506 201 305 631 273 359 443 184 259 520 199 320 627 276 351 468 175 293 3 640 3 240 3 r 505 r 498 189 309 613 264 350 502 174 328 4,321 '8,972 3 1 ; 351 1 351 1 3534 3536 3538 ( ) 6 245 357 253 243 252 810 r r r TEXTILE PRODUCTS FABRIC Woven fabric, finishing plants: Production (finished fabric) mil. linear yd.. Cotton do .... Manmade fiber and silk fabrics do.... Inventories held at end of period do Cotton do Manmade fiber and silk fabrics do.... Backlog of finishing orders d Cotton do Manmade fiber and silk fabrics do.... COTTON AND MANUFACTURES Cotton (excluding linters): Production: Ginnings <) thous. running bales.. Crop estimate thous. net weight bales §.. Consumption thous. running bales.. Stocks in the United States, total, end of period # thous. running bales.. Domestic cotton, total do.... On farms and in transit do.... Public storage and compresses do.... Consuming establishments do.... See footnotes at end of table; 7,676 2,750 4,926 720 252 468 7,154 2,663 4,492 630 276 354 7,504 7,771 5,553 12,545 13,292 4,803 10,686 10,685 1,159 8,924 602 11,442 11,441 3,208 7,551 682 3 713 3 3 3 260 453 675 279 396 493 189 304 403 149 254 664 267 397 536 190 346 571 212 360 672 263 409 576 187 388 163 '634 503 354 416 3,775 3,774 741 2,212 821 2,833 2,832 300 1,757 708 14,798 14,797 12,592 1,491 714 3 674 3 251 3 423 643 263 380 566 206 360 r r 372 630 276 354 450 190 261 r 494 415 377 ll,079 13,381 3 407 14,026 14,025 11,949 1,432 644 13,289 13,288 9,594 3,155 539 12,477 12,476 4,432 7,486 558 11,442 11,441 3,208 7,551 682 l, 175 3 400 603 268 336 478 189 290 !95 310 r 607 r 266 r 341 514 188 326 70 13,780 387 406 10,275 10,274 1,942 7,580 752 8,714 8,713 1,298 6,541 874 504 407 426 7,501 7,500 974 5,644 882 6,648 6,647 1,032 4,817 798 5,722 5,721 9,029 3,989 803 3 509 4,911 4,910 6,025 3,576 709 Unless otherwise stated in footnotes below, data through 1982 and methodological notes are as shown in BUSINESS STATISTICS: 1982 S-31 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS August 1985 ,, . Dims 1983 1985 1984 Annual 1984 June Aug. July Nov. Oct. Sept. Jan. Dec. Mar. Feb. July June May Apr. TEXTILE PRODUCTS—Continued COTTON AND MANUFACTURES— Cont. Cotton (excluding linters) — Continued Exports thous. running bales.. 5,649 Imports thous. net-weight bales §.. 8 Price(farm), American upland <> cents per lb.. 66.0 Price, Strict Low Middling, Grade 41, staple 34 (IVie"), average 10 markets cents per lb.. 63.1 Spindle activity (cotton system spindles): Active spindles, last working day, total mil .. 13.9 Consuming 100 percent cotton do.... 5.3 Spindle hours operated, all fibers, total bil 90 3 Average per working day do.... .343 Consuming 100 percent cotton do.... 33.7 Cotton cloth: Cotton broadwoven goods over 12" in width: 4 192 Production (qtrly ) mil sq yd Orders, unfilled, end of period, compared with average weekly production no weeks' prod 11 8 Inventories, end of period, compared with avg. weekly production no. weeks' prod .. 4.7 Ratio of stocks to unfilled orders (at cotton mills), end of period 40 Exports, raw cotton equiv. thous. net-weight 480 lb bales 1888 Imports, raw cotton equivalent do.. 793 1 Producer Price Index, gray cotton broadwovens * 12/75=100... 152.1 MANMADE FIBERS AND MANUFACTURES Fiber production, qtrly: Acetate filament yarn mil. lb.. 227.6 Rayon staple, including tow do 3748 Noncellulosic, except textile glass: Yarn and monofilaments do.... 3,560 5 Staple, incl. tow do 39706 Textile glass fiber do 1 1672 Fiber stocks, producers', end of period: Acetate filament yarn mil lb 12 5 Rayon staple, including tow do 233 Noncellulosic fiber, except textile glass: Yarn and monofilaments do. .. 2749 Staple, incl. tow do.... 3420 Textile glass fiber do.... 1247 Manmade fiber and silk broadwoven fabrics: Production(qtrly.), total # mil. sq yd . 11 4607 Filament yarn (100%) fabrics # do.... 4 472 9 Chiefly rayon and /or acetate fabrics do.... Chiefly nylon fabrics do.... 357.1 Spun yarn (100%) fabrics # do.... 5,702 1 Rayon and /or acetate fabrics, blends do 869 Polyester blends with cotton do 4417 4 Acetate filament and spun yarn fabrics do.... 1,094.9 Producer Price Index, gray synthetic broadwovens * 12/75=100... 147.0 Manmade fiber textile trade: Exports, manmade fiber equivalent mil Ibs.. 46071 Yarn, tops, thread, cloth do . 167 19 Cloth, woven do.... 10866 Manufactured prods., apparel, furnishings do . 293 52 Imports, manmade fiber equivalent do.... 1,069.49 Yarn, tops, thread, cloth do... 182 50 Cloth, woven do 12321 Manufactured products, apparel, furnishings do... 88699 Apparel, total do... 574 39 Knit apparel do 241 30 WOOL AND MANUFACTURES Wool consumption, mill (clean basis): Apparel class mil. lb. 126.7 Carpet class do... 13.9 Wool imports, clean yield do... 78.1 Duty-free . do 28 7 Wool prices, raw, shorn, clean basis, delivered to U.S. mills: Domestic— Graded territory, 64's, staple 2%" 5 and up dollars per lb 2. 12 Australian, 64's, Type 62, duty-paid do... 2.66 Wool broadwoven goods, exc. felts: Production (qtrly.) mil. sq. yd. 143.5 FLOOR COVERINGS Carpet, rugs, carpeting (woven, tufted, other), shipments, quarterly mil. sq. yds. 1,090.1 APPAREL Women's, misses', juniors' apparel cuttings: @ Coats thous units 11 944 Dresses do... r!63 506 Suits (incl. pant suits, jumpsuits) . do 13448 Skirts do 101 499 Blouses thous. dozen . r38 762 See footnotes at end of tables. 6,516 12 r 60.4 422 2 68.0 365 3 65.9 r 452 2 67.4 264 1 64.6 292 1 64.6 484 (*) 61.8 629 f1) 55.8 793 2 52.1 766 3 48.9 544 6 55.9 625 5 54.5 r 60 .298 2.2 73 .291 2.5 61.2 61.2 60.4 60.4 60.0 58.6 60.2 13.1 5.0 13.6 5.1 13.6 5.1 13.5 5.1 13.4 5.1 13.4 5.1 13.0 5.1 13.1 5.0 12.9 4.9 12.8 4.8 12.9 4.8 12.8 4.8 84 6 .327 30.9 4 55 .276 2.0 65 .323 2.4 4 65 .325 2.4 58 .291 2.2 4 57 .287 2.0 61 .305 2.2 4 60 .298 2.1 947 15 .296 2.6 4 002 1 031 128 12 3 14 5 11 5 12 0 11 1 11 3 10 9 90 85 9? 92 4.3 3.9 5.2 4.5 4.3 4.5 5.0 3.2 5.0 5.1 4.8 4.6 34 32 35 39 36 41 44 29 55 60 .52 .50 1709 1,053 2 169 989 135 101 7 128 91 3 157 80 1 167 806 14 1 660 135 598 159.2 159.3 159.9 198.2 3892 56.0 1037 50.0 940 37.0 87 5 44.8 856 3 524 4 3 947 3 1 394 0 8899 1 026 8 337 0 8346 953 5 3429 9022 955 5 3808 931 1 944 4 158.4 157.9 157.6 r 1 006 955 158.5 159.0 59.6 12.7 4.7 63.0 4 ''56~4 59.8 12.8 4.8 67.4 62 .247 <2.3 r 353 2 57.5 60.1 75.0 15 .301 4 2.7 426 1 54.7 61.7 73.1 82 .328 4 3.0 r 158.3 156.7 156.5 12 4 285 13 1 262 15 3 28 3 12 4 28 5 14 3 32 4 301 7 352 7 2100 304 6 3769 122 6 3006 3736 1396 301 7 3527 2100 328 1 361 2 1 1 852 4 4947 8 30263 1 2189 2 921 5 1*235 6 28782 l'275 1 2 747 6 1 1669 579.0 56157 144.2 1 4847 158.7 1 355 6 128.7 1 304 2 116.9 1 2906 1129 4 317 7 31 3 1 1365 28 4 1 037 6 24 1 1 019 0 225 1 025 0 1,057.0 265.3 272.0 242.8 228.0 156.2 155.6 155.7 156.2 147.1 148.4 147.3 146.5 99.0 152.1 153.3 153.3 153.6 151.9 152.5 151.0 150.1 487 87 17906 10940 46 53 1079 40 63 13 13 908 44 02 15 59 980 43 94 17 32 1024 44 51 17 34 978 36 94 14 61 807 37 69 14 10 875 30881 1,342.57 227 46 15495 2998 122.45 1865 13 45 27 50 169.47 2544 17 34 28 43 127.72 21 64 15 63 2662 114.80 21 77 13 52 27 17 9879 1620 12 64 22 33 8051 1338 9 56 23 59 7456 1549 9 09 1 115 10 687 47 270 57 10380 5978 2585 14403 88 89 38 38 10608 67 93 29 24 9304 62 70 26 70 8260 54 78 21 63 67 14 41 98 15 24 5907 36 83 11 75 8.2 8 9.6 45 9.9 9 6.4 29 8.5 13 6.9 25 8.9 9 5.6 15 <9.4 4 8 6.8 15 9.3 13 10.7 36 8.3 12 5.8 16 '9.8 4 l5 6.0 22 r 8.8 1.0 5.7 30 9.3 1.0 7.1 29 4.9 21 2.18 2.55 2.14 2.51 2.05 2.46 1.95 2.33 1.85 2.36 1.82 2.27 1.91 2.34 1.93 2.29 129.0 13.1 94.2 30 9 4 13.0 1.3 6.7 22 11.2 10 6.0 26 149.4 148.1 147.3 2.28 2.63 2.30 2.69 159.4 443 297 367 439 1,114.9 2958 2763 2659 2509 11 934 162,296 11 327 r 98 544 r 35316 2.30 2.55 2.30 2.59 2.30 2.47 2.21 2.49 r 1 312 1 349 1 558 1 565 1 231 634 12039 11,191 11 r572 10913 12682 11r403 r r r r 772 837 754 885 968 951 r r r r r r l 144 8761 6260 8861 8211 7771 r r r r r r 2,386 2674 2881 2576 2785 2451 r 449 10 r905 820 r 5997 r 2006 r r 315 303 13 172 14571 1 076 r1 062 r 7917 7*529 r 2 164 2213 404 14634 1 111 7310 568 15 172 1 072 7011 712 13816 1 238 7290 1.93 2.30 S-32 Unless otherwise stated in footnotes below, data through 1982 and methodological notes are as shown in BUSINESS STATISTICS: 1982 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS Annual ,, .. August 1985 1985 1984 unils 1983 1984 July June Sept. Aug. Nov. Oct. Jan. Dec. July Mar. Apr. May r 858 1,644 r 9972 13 294 r 2569 24,156 894 1,724 10874 16927 2618 24,721 775 1,603 9016 17943 2741 24,229 829 1,879 8978 17,130 2,958 25,768 26,859 Feb. June TEXTILE PRODUCTS—Continued APPAREL— Continued Men's apparel cuttings: @@ Suits. . . thous units 10 873 11 994 Coats (separate), dress and sport do.... 19,216 r20,656 Trousers (separate), dress do 113 016 122 965 Slacks (jean cut), casual.. . . do 183 515 179 665 r Shirts, dress and sport thous doz 40 906 r39 572 Hosiery, shipments thous. doz. pairs.. 308,079 309,357 r 930 1,917 r 9943 19 036 r 3765 26,575 r 732 1,506 r 7900 15 984 r 2974 31,426 1 072 l',766 11 045 16*353 r 3469 24,637 r 986 1,643 r 9683 15689 r 3003 23,627 1 144 1 046 1,612 1,772 r 9478 10 670 14 784 13 682 r r 3061 2572 25,460 27,208 r 788 1,247 r 7450 11 685 r 2143 21,122 r 996 1,672 r 9388 14 118 r 2636 24,113 TRANSPORTATION EQUIPMENT AEROSPACE VEHICLES (5) Orders, new (net), qtrly, total mil $ 92930 U.S. Government do 62,347 (5) (5) Prime contract do 91 160 Sales (net), receipts, or billings, quarterly, total do 82777 ( 55 ) U.S. Government .do 49169 () (5) Backlog of orders, end of period # do 116 276 (5) U.S Government do 74246 (5) Aircraft (complete) and parts do 48953 (5) Engines (aircraft) and parts do 12905 Missiles, space vehicle systems, engines, £repulsion units and parts mil $ 15524 (5) er related operations (conversions, modi(5) fications) products services mil $ 14 548 Aircraft (complete); Shipments t do 9927 5 80762 Airframe weight t thous Ib 44936 34489 Exports, commercial mil $ 5569 3989 MOTOR VEHICLES (NEW) Passenger cars: Factory sales (from U.S. plants): 6,739 7,621 Total tt thous .. 6,201 7,030 Domestic tt do.... Retail sales, total, not seas, adj do.... 10,394 9,179 Domestics § do.... 7,952 6,793 Imports §. . do 2442 2386 Total, seas, adj at annual rate mil Domestics § do Imports § do.... Retail inventories, end of period, domestics: § Not seasonally adjusted thous.. 1,415 1,352 1 410 Seasonally adjusted . . do 1 350 Inventory-retail sales ratio, domestics § 2.1 2.4 Exports (BuCensus), total do 61366 551 16 To Canada do.... 589.30 523.99 Imports (ITC), complete units # # do 3,133.8 3,559.4 From Canada, total do.... 1,072.4 836.8 Registrations <0, total new vehicles do 8,924 10,118 Imports, including domestically 1 sponsored do 2 457 2523 Trucks and buses: Factory sales (from U.S. plants): Total @ do 2 414 3 075 Domestic @ do.... 2,884 2,260 Retail sales, not seasonally adjusted: * Light-duty tt do.... 2,520.7 3,261.3 47.7 60.9 Medium-duty tt do .... 141.0 216.2 Heavy-duty t-t do .... Retail sales, seasonally adjusted: Light-duty tt do. .. Medium-duty ft do .... Heavy-duty tt do .... Retail inventories, end of period: Not seasonally adjusted * do.... 583.7 782.8 Seasonally adjusted do 5985 8064 Exports (BuCensus) do . 131 86 15338 Imports (BuCensus), including separate chassis and bodies thous .. 846.89 1,077.12 Registrations 0, new vehicles, excluding buses not produced on truck chassis thous .. 2,977 4,047 Truck trailers and chassis, complete (excludes detachables), shipments t number.. 120,658 234,230 Van type t do 85067 156 600 Trailer bodies (detachable), sold separately t do.... 2,698 899 Trailer chassis (detachable), sold separately t do 4406 25529 RAILROAD EQUIPMENT Freight cars (new), for domestic use; all railroads and private car lines (excludes rebuilt cars and cars for export): ; Shipments number. 5,772 1 12,396 1 Equipment manufacturers do... 5,570 1 12,396 New orders do... ' 5,964 15,460 1 Equipment manufacturers do... 5,962 15,054 5,154 Unfilled orders, end of period do... 3,271 3,271 4,748 Equipment manufacturers do... Freight cars (revenue), class I railroads! AAR): t 1,007 Number owned, end of period thous . 948 Capacity (carrying), total, end of month mil. tons . 82.96 79.02 82.37 83.34 Average per car tons. See footnotes at end of tables. 7 393 7 4 1 535 246 4760 2 114 137 716 1 3 143 389 6492 2810 261 9125 3 583 344 1 2336 4883 668 4109 1 969 363 9748 3747 436 10369 4398 761 1 0677 r 4267 667 827 4 3,495 495 494 676 620 958 727 230 6 10 6 6 8.1 6 2.5 517 474 890 684 206 105 8.1 2.3 519 486 814 604 210 10 1 78 2.4 538 493 744 567 178 102 78 2.4 686 641 900 690 211 10.0 7.4 2.7 668 622 802 601 201 10.0 7.4 2.6 553 511 759 561 199 109 8.2 2.7 733 685 835 628 207 10.9 8.4 2.5 659 606 839 645 193 11.0 8.5 2.4 736 664 970 769 201 10.7 8.4 2.2 744 677 987 787 200 11.1 8.7 2.4 760 693 1,075 808 267 11.3 8.4 2.9 677 612 926 677 249 10.3 7.6 2.7 1,446 1,340 6 2.0 5831 57.21 295.2 102.9 928 1,298 1,277 1.9 41 75 40.40 323.1 67.0 903 1,268 1320 2.0 31 74 30.60 271.0 79.1 852 1,266 1,273 2.0 4801 46.89 269.6 79.8 874 1,293 1,293 2.1 4206 40.26 286.9 92.1 834 1,404 1,396 2.3 5263 50.93 291.9 96.0 816 1,415 1,410 2.1 45.28 41.56 4 267.8 81.5 823 1,608 1,556 2.2 53.26 49.99 381.4 825 789 1,604 1,549 2.2 58.86 56.26 315.2 86.8 790 1,571 1,536 2.2 73.52 71.24 327.1 95.6 927 1,563 1,495 2.1 72.39 69.87 343.6 92.5 936 1,546 1,476 2.1 68.08 66.53 382.5 104.7 912 1,573 1,523 2.2 67.49 66.27 431.8 111.0 923 224 224 228 231 208 908 224 208 202 222 216 211 256 278 260 208 194 261 246 243 230 283 268 263 248 218 203 257 244 265 249 292 272 286 266 390 298 295 273 290.8 4.5 20.6 275.9 7.0 19.9 231.2 5.0 179 247.3 5.4 191 295.0 6.1 202 269.9 5.5 16.8 240.1 5.0 18.9 287.0 4.7 17.2 300.5 3.9 15.6 339.0 5.0 20.6 308.1 4.1 22.1 333.5 4.8 20.2 329.9 4.7 19.8 332.5 5.0 18.8 273.9 4.1 19.7 2901 5.2 19.4 2446 4.5 178 2699 5.3 20.2 2948 59 19.8 294.1 7.3 20.6 269.0 6.0 19.5 299.8 5.5 17.6 321.2 3 4.7 3 17.9 301.5 5.2 19.4 294.2 3.9 19.2 277.7 4.4 18.8 312.7 4.5 19.2 326.8 3.6 17.8 699.8 6735 1306 636.7 6608 1090 696.8 729 5 937 727.8 744 4 1253 750.0 7434 11.48 788.2 7823 11.52 782.8 806.4 12.50 813.9 792.3 11.01 821.5 811.3 14.70 808.4 798.0 15.21 820.5 813.0 17.39 838.0 831.6 17.84 830.5 799.7 17.64 725.0 752.7 92.36 95.30 78.75 94.35 84.13 90.13 86.12 105.63 109.91 106.08 118.70 119.48 111.87 8928 3621 469 1 6 5 3 363 347 330 357 350 341 361 334 346 403 398 378 399 19,982 13 243 19,477 12 640 7 21,525 7 18,600 11 677 20,996 12 573 18,459 11 799 20,892 12 957 14,473 9389 13,708 9214 15,603 10376 15,619 10367 16,043 10,339 14,970 9,835 75 31 163 113 132 69 21 0 19 13 14 2 848 2292 2326 2 132 1 487 819 1,714 1,559 1,421 923 892 1,300 1,300 785 785 6,306 6,056 1,465 1,465 775 775 5,616 5,366 1,295 1,295 1,578 1,422 5,899 5,493 1,225 1,225 525 525 5,199 4,793 796 796 751 751 5,15<; 4,748 1,223 887 403 403 4,134 4,064 830 830 650 650 3,954 3,884 868 868 1,553 1,553 4,629 4,559 979 979 816 816 4,466 4,396 966 896 593 593 4,093 4,093 1,077 1,077 827 827 3,843 3,843 2 592 2398 1,771 1,771 2,994 2,744 7,267 7,017 1,327 1,327 607 607 6,821 6,571 14 425 7 7 18 40 979 975 972 967 958 952 948 943 938 909 905 902 894 81.06 82.83 80.84 82.90 80.66 82.96 80.21 82.96 79.71 83.18 79.33 83.30 79.02 83.34 78.50 83.26 78.04 83.24 75.76 83.34 75.52 83.42 75.23 83.45 74.68 83.58 (2) f 900 634 267 10.3 7.4 P 2.9 e 1,580 1,535 2.5 (2) i S-33 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS August 1985 FOOTNOTES FOR PAGES S-l THROUGH S-32 General Notes for all Pages: r p e c Page S-l t Revised series. See Tables 2.6-2.9 in the July 1984 SURVEY for revised estimates for 1981-84. $ Includes inventory valuation and capital consumption adjustments. § Monthly estimates equal the centered three-month average of personal saving as a percentage of the centered three-month moving average of disposable personal income. O See note "<>" for p. S-2. Revised, Preliminary, Estimated, Corrected. available. For additional information, see p. S-36 of the Feb. 1983 SURVEY. $ Effective with the Feb. 1984 SURVEY, data have been revised back to 1979. Effective with the Mar. 1985 SURVEY, data have been revised back to 1980. These revisions are available upon request. t Effective with the Feb. 1984 SURVEY, data back to 1979 have been revised. Effective with the Feb. 1985 SURVEY, data back to 1980 have been revised. These revisions are available upon request. <> See note "O" for p. S-5. Page S-2 1. Based on data not seasonally adjusted. O The figures presented here reflect revisions of the industrial production index introduced by the Federal Reserve Board in July 1985. The revision moves the reference year of the index from 1967 to 1977= 100, and increases the number of basic index series from 235 to 252. New value-added weights were assigned to each series for 1977. A detailed description of the revision and its results are in the July 1985 issue of the Federal Reserve Bulletin (pp. 487-501). *New series. See note "O" for this page. # Includes data not shown separately. $ See note "$" for p. S-8. t See note "t" for p. S-8. tt See note "tt" for p. S-3. @ Revised series. For manufacturing see note "ft" for p. S-3. For retail see note "$" for p. S-8. For wholesale see note "f" for p. S-8. § Revised series. Data have revised back to 1981, effective with the August 1984 SURVEY. Revisions are available upon request. Page S-3 # Includes data for items not shown separately. $ See note "$" for p. S-8. t See note "t" for p. S-8. tt Effective June 1985 SURVEY, data have been revised for Jan. 1978-Dec. 1984. A detailed description of this revision and data appear in the report "Manufacturers' Shipments, Inventories, and Orders" M3-1.14 (1978-1984). Copies of this report can be purchased from the Superintendent of Documents, U.S. Government Printing Office, Washington, DC 20402. A computer tape of the report, including data back to 1958 can be purchased from the Data User Services Division, Customer Services Branch, Bureau of the Census, Washington, DC 20233. @ See note "@" for p. S-2. § See note "§" for p. S-2. Page S-4 1. Based on data not seasonally adjusted. # Includes data for items not shown separately. $ Includes textile mill products, leather and products, paper and allied products, and printing and publishing industries; unfilled orders for other nondurable goods industries are zero. t See note "tt" for p. S-3. O For these industries (food and kindred products, tobacco, apparel and other textile products, petroleum and coal, chemicals and allied products, and rubber and plastics products) sales are considered equal to new orders. Page S-5 1. Based on unadjusted data. 2. The annual liabilities figure for 1983 is $16,072,860,000. 3. See note "O" for this page. (a) Compiled by Dun & Bradstreet, Inc. Monthly data are now available through 1983, and are available upon request. # Includes data for items not shown separately. § Ratio of prices received to prices paid (parity index). t See note "$" for p. S-4. t Effective with the Feb. 1984 SURVEY, data (back to 1981 for some commodities) have been revised. Effective with the July 1985 SURVEY, data (back to 1982, for some commodities) have been revised. These revisions are available upon request. O Beginning with data for Jan. 1983 (Jan. 1985, for CPI-W), the index is affected by a change in methodology used to compute the homeownership component. For additional information regarding this change, see p. S-36 of the Feb. 1983 SURVEY. # New series. tt See note "tt" for p. S-3. Page S-7 1. Computed from cumulative valuation total. 2. Index as of Aug. 1, 1985: building, 362.2; construction, 391.9. 3. Data are for 16,000 permit-issuing places. O Effective July 1985 SURVEY, data have been revised back to Jan. 1982. In addition to the normal revisions, new housing units, residential buildings, private construction, and total new construction have been revised back to Jan. 1976, based on revised estimates for 1-unit residential buildings. These revisions, resulting in a break in the series, reflect a procedural change in the estimation of the value of units started and a coverage change to include land development done by the builder. Revised data are available upon request. # Includes data for items not shown separately. § Data for Aug. and Nov. 1984, and Jan. and May 1985 are for five weeks; other months four weeks. t Effective Feb. 1984 SURVEY, data for seasonally adjusted housing starts have been revised back to 1981. Effective Feb. 1985 SURVEY, data have been revised from 1982-84. These revisions are available upon request. $ Effective Feb. 1985 SURVEY, data for building permit authorizations are based on 17,000 permit-issuing places beginning with Jan. 1984. These revisions are available upon request. @ Effective Feb. 1984 SURVEY, data for seasonally adjusted manufacturer's shipments of mobile homes have been revised back to 1981. Effective Feb. 1985 SURVEY, unadjusted data for Jan. 1982 through June 1984, and seasonally adjusted data from Jan. 1982 through Nov. 1984 have been revised. These revisions are available upon request. Page S-8 1. Advance estimate. 2. Direct endorsement cases are included beginning with June data. 3. January and February 1983 revised monthly figures are not available from source, but they are included in the 1983 revised annual total. O Home mortgage rates (conventional first mortgages) are under money and interest rates on p. S-l4. § Data include guaranteed direct loans sold. # Includes data for items not shown separately. t Effective April 1985 SURVEY, wholesale trade data have been revised for Jan. 1977-Dec. 1984. A detailed description and the revised series appear in the report "Revised Monthly Wholesale Trade" BW-13-85, available from the Bureau of the Census, Washington, DC 20233; $2.50 per copy. J Effective April 1985 SURVEY, retail trade data have been revised for Jan. 1977-Dec. 1984. Revised data and a summary of changes appear in the report "Revised Monthly Retail Sales and Inventories" BR-13-85, available from the Bureau of the Census, Washington, DC 20233; $2.75 per copy. * New series. Annual data for earlier periods are available upon request. Monthly data for earlier periods will be available later. Page S-9 1. Advance estimate. # Includes data for items not shown separately. O Effective with the January 1985 SURVEY, the seasonally adjusted labor force series have been revised back to January 1980. Effective with the January 1984 SURVEY, the seasonally adjusted labor force series have been revised back to January 1979. Revised monthly data back to 1980 appear in the January 1985 issue of Employment and Earnings. Revised monthly data for 1979 appear in the February 1984 issue of Employment and Earnings. t The participation rate is the percent of the civilian noninstitutional population in the civilian labor force. The employment-population ratio is civilian employment as a percent of the civilian noninstitutional population, 16 years and over. t See note "$" for p. S-8. * New series. @ Data include resident armed forces. Page S-6 Page S-10 § For actual producer prices or price indexes of individual commodities, see respective commodities in the Industry section beginning p. S-l9. All indexes subject to revision four months after original publication. # Includes data for items not shown separately. # New series. This index (first shown in the Feb. 1984 SURVEY) reflects costs associated with homeowners' consumption of shelter service. This new index combines the subindexes of owners' equivalent rent and household insurance. Indexes prior to Dec. 1982 are not O See note" O" for p. S-9. * New series. t Effective June 1985 SURVEY, data have been revised back to April 1983 (not seasonally adjusted) and January 1980 (seasonally adjusted) based on the March 1984 benchmark, an improved method for estimating the employment effect of new firms entering the economy, and revised seasonal factors. The June 1985 issue of "Employment and Earnings" contains a detailed discussion of the effects of the revisions. S-34 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS PageS-11 $ This series is not seasonally adjusted because the seasonal component is small relative to the trend-cycle and/or irregular components and consequently cannot be separated with sufficient precision. O Production and nonsupervisory workers. * New series. t See note "t" for p. S-10. Page S-12 1. This series is not seasonally adjusted because the seasonal component is small relative to the trend-cycle and/or irregular components and consequently cannot be separated with sufficient precision. Use the corresponding unadjusted series. O Production and nonsupervisory workers. $ Earnings in 1977 dollars reflect changes in purchasing power since 1977 by dividing by Consumer Price Index. § Wages as of Aug. 1, 1985: Common, $15.97; Skilled, $20.95. * New series. @ New series. The Employment Cost Index (ECI) is a quarterly measure of the average change in the cost of employing labor. See p. S-36 of the August through October 1984 issues of the SURVEY for a brief description of the ECI. t Excludes farm, household, and Federal workers. ft See note "f'for p. S-10. Page S-13 1. Average for Dec. 2. Reported annual; monthly revisions are not available. 3. Effective December 1, 1982, there was a break in the commercial paper series because of changes in reporting panels, modifications to reporting instructions and corrections to misreported bank data. $ Effective January 1984, series revised due to changes in the reporting panel and in the item contents. The new panel includes 168 banks that had domestic office assets exceeding $1.4 billion as of December 31, 1982. Beginning Jan. 1985, data are as of the last Wednesday of the month. Earlier data are as of the Wednesday nearest the end of the month or year (meaning some data are as of the first Wednesday of the next month). * Includes data for items not shown separately. $$ Reflects offsetting changes in classification of deposits of thrift institutions. Deposits of thrifts were formerly grouped with deposits of individuals, partnerships, and corporations, instead of with deposits of commercial banks in the United States. * "Transaction balances other than demand deposits" consists of ATS, NOW, super NOW, and telephone transfer accounts, which formerly were classified with savings deposits. "Nontransaction balances" reflects the combination of deposits formerly reported separately as time deposits and the savings deposits remaining after deduction of the items now reported separately under "transaction balances." § Excludes loans and federal funds transactions with domestic commercial banks and includes valuation reserves (individual loan items are shown gross; i.e., before deduction of valuation reserves). O Securities of Federal agencies and corporations have been shifted out of "other securities" and are now combined with U.S. Treasury securities. Also, loan obligations of States and political subdivisions have been shifted out of "other securities" and are now shown separately among the loan items. (5) Insured unemployment (all programs) data include claims filed under extended duration provisions of regular State laws; amounts paid under these programs are excluded from state benefits paid data. @@ Insured unemployment as a percent of average covered employment in a 12-month period. Page S-14 1. Data are for fiscal years ending Sept. 30 and include revisions not distributed to the months. 2. Weighted by number of loans. 3. Does not include a prior period adjustment of $326 million. t Effective March 1985 SURVEY, the consumer installment credit series have been revised back to July 1980 to reflect more complete benchmark data for some of the components. * Includes data for items not shown separately. O Adjusted to exclude domestic commercial interbank loans and federal funds sold to domestic commercial banks. $ Rates on the commercial paper placed for firms whose bond rating is Aa or the equivalent. tt Courtesy of Metals Week. @@ Average effective rate * New series. For an explanation of the prime rate and historical data, see p. S-36 of the June or July 1984 SURVEY. Page S-15 1. Beginning 1983, the reporting frequency has been changed from a monthly to a quarterly basis. 2. This series has been discontinued. t Effective Feb. 1985 SURVEY, the money stock measures and components have been revised and are available from the Banking Section of the Division of Research and Statistics at the Federal Reserve Board, Washington, D.C. 20551 $ Composition of the money stock measures is as follows: Ml-—This measure is currency plus demand deposits at commercial banks and interestearning checkable deposits at all depository institutions—namely NOW accounts, automatic transfer from savings (ATS) accounts, and credit union share draft balances—as well as a small amount of demand deposits at thrift institutions that cannot, using present data sources, be separated from interest-earning checkable deposits. A/2.—This measure adds to Ml overnight repurchase agreements (RP's) issued by commercial banks and certain overnight Eurodollars (those issued by Caribbean branches of member banks) held by U.S. nonbank residents, money market mutual fund shares, and savings and small-denomination time deposits (those issued in denominations of less than $100,000) at all depository institutions. Depository institutions are commercial banks (including U.S. agencies and branches of foreign banks, Edge Act corporations, and foreign investment companies), mutual savings banks, savings and loan associations, and credit unions. M3.—This measure equals M2 plus large-denomination time deposits (those issued in denominations of $100,000 or more) at all depository institutions (including negotiable CD's) plus August 1985 term RP's issued by commercial banks and savings and loan associations. L.—This broad measure of liquid assets equals M3 plus other liquid assets consisting of other Eurodollar holdings of U.S. nonbank residents, bankers acceptances, commercial paper, savings bonds, and marketable liquid Treasury obligations. tt Includes ATS and NOW balances at all depository institutions, credit union share draft balances, and demand deposits at thrift institutions. O Overnight (and continuing contract) RP's are those issued by commercial banks to the nonbank public, and overnight Eurodollars are those issued by Caribbean branches of member banks to U.S. nonbank customers. # New series. For "Other checkable deposits," see also note "$t" for this page. (a) Small time deposits are those issued in amounts of less than $100,000. Large time deposits are those issued in amounts of $100,000 or more and are net of the holdings of domestic banks, thrift institutions, the U.S. Government, money market mutual funds, and foreign banks and official institutions. # Includes data for items not shown separately. § Number of issues represents number currently used; the change in number does not affect the continuity of the series. @@ Series has been revised back to 1971. Private placement data, which was published through 1982, has been eliminated from the historical data. Public exempt offerings are not included in data prior to Jan. 1985. Page S-16 1. The Aaa public utility average was suspended Jan. 17, 1984, because of a lack of appropriate issues. The average corporate and the Aaa corporate do not include Aaa utilities from Jan. 17 to Oct. 12. The Aaa utility average was reinstated on Oct. 12; the Oct. monthly average includes only the last 14 days of the month. § Number of issues represents number currently used; the change in number does not affect the continuity of the series. $ For bonds due or callable in 10 years or more. # Includes data for items not shown separately. @ Data may not equal the sum of the geographic regions, or commodity groups and principal commodities, because of revisions to the totals not reflected in the component items. O As of Jan. 25, 1984, the base period was changed to 1982= 100. Page S-17 1. Beginning with Jan. 1982 data, the Customs value is being substituted for the f.a.s. value. # Includes data not shown separately. § Data may not equal the sum of geographic regions, or commodity groups and principal commodities, because of revisions to the totals not reflected in the components. Page S-18 1. See note 1 for p. S-17. 2. Annual total; quarterly or monthly revisions are not available. 3. Restaurant sales index data represent hotels and motor hotels only. 4. For month shown. 5. Domestic trunk operations only (averaging about 90 percent of domestic total). # Includes data for items not shown separately. § Total revenues, expenses, and income for all groups of carriers also reflect nonscheduled service. t Beginning Jan. 1977, Class I railroads are defined as those having operating revenues of $50 million or more. O Average daily rent per room occupied, not scheduled rates. ## Data represent entries to a national park for recreational use of the park, its services, conveniences, and/or facilities. # New series. § Beginning 1984, data are on a depreciation accounting system; prior data were on a retirement-replacement-betterment accounting system, t Before extraordinary and prior period items. Page S-19 1. Reported annual total; monthly revisions are not available. 2. Data for 1984 are not comparable to 1983 because of court ordered divestiture. 3. Less than 500 short tons. 4. Data are unavailable after 1983. 5. Effective with 1985, data are reported on a quarterly basis. # Includes data for items not shown separately. § Data are reported on the basis of 100 percent content of the specified material unless otherwise indicated. t Monthly data back to 1981 have been revised and are available upon request. # New series, first shown in the Mar. 1984 SURVEY. Annual and monthly data back to 1980 are available upon request. @ Because of deregulation, carriers are free to enter both domestic and international markets. Previously, carriers were limited either to domestic or overseas markets. Separate data for domestic or overseas are no longer available. Page S-20 1. Reported annual total; monthly or quarterly revisions are not available. 2. Reported annual total, which includes data for Hawaii as well as revisions not distributed to the months. 3. Beginning Jan. 1985, monthly data include consumption for Hawaii. 4. See note 5 for p. S-19. § Data are not wholly comparable from year to year because of changes from one classification to another. $ Revised quarterly data for 1981-83 are available upon request. O Effective 1983, data are based on a new sample of approximately 150 establishments, which was selected using the 1981 annual survey "Paints and Allied Products" panel as a universe frame. Comparable data for 1979-82 and revisions for 1983 are available upon request. t Effective with the July 1984 SURVEY, data for 1980-82 (and 1975 for revenue from sales to customers) have been revised. Effective with the Feb. 1985 SURVEY, data for 1982-83 have been revised. These revisions are available upon request. Page S-21 1. Previous year's crop; new crop not reported until Oct. (beginning of new crop year). 2. Crop estimate for the year. 3. Stocks as of June 1. 4. Stocks as of June 1 and represents previous year's crop; new crop not reported until June (beginning of new crop year). 5. Figure represents June 1, 1983 stocks (based on previous year's crop); whereas, 1982 and earlier annuals are for stocks ending Dec. 31 of the respective calendar year. Comparable estimates are no longer available. 6. See note "@" for this page. 7. Less than 50,000 bushels. 8. Data are no longer available. 9. Aug. 1 estimate of 1985 crop. § Excludes pearl barley. * Bags of lOOlbs. @ Data are quarterly except for June (covering Apr. and May) and Sept. (covering June-Sept.). * New series, first shown in the Mar. 1984 SURVEY. Annual and monthly data for earlier periods are available upon request. ** New series, first shown in the Sept. 1984 SURVEY. Annual and monthly indexes for earlier periods are available upon request. Page S-22 § Cases of 30 dozen. O Bags of 60 kilograms. $ Monthly revisions for 1982 are available upon request. * New series, first shown in the Mar. 1984 SURVEY. Annual and monthly indexes covering wheat for earlier periods are available upon request. Page S-23 1. Crop estimate for the year. 2. Reported annual total; revisions not distributed to the months. 3. Aug. 1 estimate of 1985 crop. * Totals include data for items not shown separately. * New series, first shown in the Mar. 1984 SURVEY. Annual and monthly indexes for earlier periods are available upon request. t New series. O Effective Dec. 1983 SURVEY, the footwear production series have been revised back to Jan. 1981. Effective Dec. 1984 SURVEY, the footwear production series have been revised back to Jan. 1982. ** New series. Source: Bureau of Labor Statistics. Page S-24 1. Annual data; monthly revisions not available. 2. Less than 500 tons. 3. Beginning January 1985, data have been revised because of a new estimation procedure and may not be comparable to earlier periods. t New series. Page S-25 1. Annual data; monthly revisions are not available. 2. For month shown. t Beginning January 1982, data represent metallic (mostly aluminum) content. Data for 981 and prior years represent aluminum content only. * New series. Estimated U.S. free market price, prompt delivery to the Midwest. O The source for these series is now the Bureau of Mines. § New series. Source: Metals Week. Page S-26 1. Annual data; monthly revisions are not available. 2. Less than 50 tons. 3. Quarterly data were discontinued for 1983 and reinstated beginning first quarter 1984. 4. Beginning 1st quarter 1984, data have been revised because of a new sample and may not be comparable to earlier periods. O Includes secondary smelters' lead stocks in refinery shapes and in copper-base scrap. @ All data (except annual production figures) reflect GSA remelted zinc and zinc purchased for direct shipment. $ Source for monthly data: American Bureau of Metal Statistics. Source for annual data: Bureau of Mines. * Includes data not shown separately. § Beginning with the Aug. 1985 SURVEY, unadjusted fluid power shipments indexes are shown. Seasonally adjusted indexes are no longer available. Page S-27 1. Data withheld to avoid disclosing information for individual companies. 2. Data are for five weeks; other months 4 weeks. 3. Comparable data are no longer available. * Includes data for items not shown separately. § Includes nonmarketable catalyst coke. See also note "$" for this page. O Includes small amounts of "other hydrocarbons and alcohol new supply (field production)," not shown separately. t Effective with the Nov. 1983 SURVEY, data for 1982 have been revised. Effective with the June 1984 SURVEY, data for 1983 have been revised. Effective with the December 1984 SURVEY, coal production data for 1983 have been revised. Effective with the May 1985 SURVEY, coal consumption and stocks for 1984 have been revised. These revisions are available upon request. * New series. Includes U.S. produced and imported microwave ovens and combination microwave oven/ranges. t Effective with the July 1984 SURVEY, data for 1983 have been revised. Effective with the July 1985 SURVEY, data for 1984 have been revised. These revisions are available upon request. S-35 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS August 1985 Page S-28 1. Reported annual totals; revisions not allocated to the months. 2. Effective with Jan. 1983, data include road oil. Total road oil data for 1982 were (thous. bbl.): 591, domestic demand; 610, production; 47, stocks. 3. Effective with the Jan. 1985 price, gasoline that contains alcohol as an additive is included. 4. Effective with June 1985, indexes reflect price movements through the middle of the month for which they are shown. Indexes prior to June 1985 were based on prices for the previous month; reflecting a one-month lag in pricing. t New series. First shown in March 1984 SURVEY. Earlier data are available upon request. # New series, first shown in the Feb. 1984 SURVEY. Prices back to 1974 are available upon request. # Includes data for items not shown separately. $ Except for price data, see note "$" for p. S-27. Page S-29 1. See note 1 for p. S-28. 2. Average for 11 months; no price available for Dec. 1983. O Source: American Paper Institute. Total U.S. estimated consumption by all newspaper users. t See note "t" for p. S-28. # Compiled by the American Newspaper Publishers Association. Page S-30 1. Reported annual total; revisions not allocated to the months. 2. Crop for the year. 3. Data cover five weeks; other months, four weeks. 4. Data are no longer available. 5. Beginning Jan. 1985, figure includes sales of water/moisture resistant board, not shown separately. 6. Beginning 1st quarter 1985, value of shipments for rolled and wire glass is excluded. Comparable 4th quarter 1984 figure, which excludes such shipments, is $243,820,000. # Includes data for items not shown separately. O Cumulative ginnings to the end of month indicated. § Bales of 480 Ibs. $ Monthly revisions for 1982 and 1983 are available upon request. t Monthly revisions for 1981-84 are available upon request. @ Effective with the Mar. 1984 SURVEY, sales of regular basecoat and all other building plasters (including Keene's cement) have been combined to represent sales of total building plasters. For comparability, earlier published figures for these two series should be combined. Page S-31 1. Less than 500 bales. 2. Annual total includes revisions not distributed to the months. 3. Average for crop year; Aug. 1-Jul. 31. 4. For five weeks; other months four weeks. 5. Average for 10 months; no data for Jan.-Feb. O Based on 480-lb. bales, preliminary price reflects sales as of the 15th; revised price reflects total quantity purchased and dollars paid for the entire month (revised price includes discounts and premiums). # Includes data not shown separately. # New series. § Bales of 480 Ibs.. @ Monthly data discontinued for the year 1982; reinstated beginning Jan. 1983. Page S-32 1. Annual total includes revisions not distributed to the months. 2. Production of new vehicles (thous. of units) for July 1985: passenger cars, 618; trucks and buses, 237. 3. Effective with the Feb. 1984 SURVEY, data have been revised back to 1981. Effective with the Mar. 1985 SURVEY, data have been revised back to 1982. These revisions, which were made to reflect updated seasonal factors, are available upon request. 4. See note "##" for this page. 5. Series has been discontinued. 6. Effective with the July 1984 SURVEY, data for 1983 have been revised and are available upon request. 7. See note "t" for this page. # Total includes backlog for nonrelated products and services and basic research. § Domestics comprise all cars assembled in the U.S. and cars assembled in Canada and imported to the U.S. under the provisions of the Automotive Products Trade Act of 1965. Imports comprise all other cars. O Courtesy of R.L. Polk & Co.; republication prohibited. Because data for some states are not available, month-to-month comparisons are not strictly valid. t Excludes railroad-owned private refrigerator cars and private line cars. t Monthly revisions for aircraft shipments and airframe weight for 1982 and 1983 are available upon request. Monthly revisions for truck trailers, etc. for 1981-83 are available upon request. (a) Includes passenger vans. # New series, first shown in the Mar. 1984 SURVEY. Annual and monthly data back to 1967 are available upon request. tt Includes Volkswagens produced in the U.S. $$ Sizes (gross vehicle weight) are classified as follows: Light-duty, up to 14,000 Ibs.; medium-duty, 14,001 - 26,000 Ibs.; and heavy-duty, 26,001 Ibs. and over. ## Annual and monthly data back to 1981 have been replaced with total imports of passenger cars published by the International Trade Commission, which exclude estimated quantities of passenger cars assembled in foreign trade zones. These new data, which are comparable with data previously published for 1980 and earlier periods, are available upon request. @@ Monthly data discontinued for the year 1982; reinstated beginning Jan. 1983. SURVEY OF CURRENT BUS NESS SURVEY is for business people, government administrators, trade association executives, union officials, economists, statisticians, market researchers, and anyone else who w a n t s to know, month by month, the state of the Nation's economy. ENTER MY SUBSCRIPTION TO Survey of Current Business Annual subscription: Domestic second class, $30.00; domestic first class, $50.00; foreign, $37.50; Superintendent of Documents, U.S. Government Printing Office, Washington, D.C. 20402 Credit Card Orders Only D check, Enclosed is $ Total charges $_ Fill in the boxes below. D money order, or charge to my Credit V/IV7UH T r Deposit Account No. Card No. I I I I I I ORDER FORM To: i i i i i i i i-n Expiration Date ,—.—,—.—, Month/Year I I I I I Order No.. For Office Use Only Quantity Company or personal name iAdditional i i iaddress/attention i i i i i line i i i i i i 11 Enclosed To be mailed I I I I I I I I I I I I Street address City I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I II I I I I or Country) PLEASE PRINT OR TYPE Subscriptions I I I I I I Postage Foreign handling State I I I I I I I I MMOB ZIP Code I I I I OPNR I I I UPNS Discount Refund Charges INDEX TO CURRENT BUSINESS STATISTICS, Pages S1-S36 SECTIONS General: Business indicators Commodity prices........................ Construction and real estate....... Domestic trade ............................ Labor force, employment, and earnings... Finance •«•»•»••»•••»••«»..»••••»••»»»»•»«*»«*»»»•«»««»•»*«»• Foreign trade of the United States.......... Transportation and communication......... 1-5 5,6 7,8 8,9 9-13 16-18 18,19 Industry: Chemicals and allied products ...... ........ 19,20 20 Electric power and gas...........—. ........... Food and kindred products; tobacco ..— Leather and products ... ..—............ Lumber and products.................. Metals and manufacturers.......... Petroleum, coal, and products .... Pulp, paper, and paper products. Rubber and rubber products....... Stone, clay, and glass products... Textile products.......................... —.. 20-23 23 .. 23,24 24-27 ........ 27,28 28,29 29 ........ 30 ........ 30-32 ........ 32 Transportation equipment ........... 33-35 Footnotes.... INDIVIDUAL SERIES .... ............ 8,12 Advertising ........................... .... .............. 32 Aerospace vehicles................ ........................ 13. Agricultural loans ................. 18 Air carrier operations........... . . . . . . . . . .... 27 Air conditioners (room) . , 4, 32 Aircraft and parts................. ...................... 19 Alcohol, denatured and ethyl ....... ...„.,.... 8, 20 Alcoholic beverages ......... Aluminum ......................... 25 ... 2, 4-6,8-12, 31,32 Apparel ........,.«......,.„...„..,..., ............ 28 Asphalt...., 2-4, 6, 8, 9,14,15,17, 32 Automobiles, etc.. Banking ....... ......................................... 13,14 Barley 21 Battery shipments ................. , . 27 Beef and veal ...«„....,....„,.......,... ... 22 Beverages.......................... 8,17, 20 Blast furnaces, steel mills ....—.......... 3-5 Bonds, prices, sales, yields .............. 15,16 Brick „...,...,....„..,.,....,.„............ 30 Building and construction materials.................... 2, 4, 5 Building costs ....,....„......„..*.....«.«....................... 7 Building permits........ .................................. 7 Business incorporation (new), failures ......... 5 Business sales and inventories....... ...—.— 2, 3 Butter.... ............................................................ 21 Carpets.................... .... ... 31 Cattle and calves.......,........................*.................. 22 Cement........................................................ .... 30 Chain-store sales, firms with 11 or more stores (retail trade) ........................................... 9 Cheese................................................. .......... 21 Chemicals ....„„... 2-4,10-12,15,17,19, 20 Cigarettes and cigars —...................................... 23 Clay products . . ................... ..... 2-4, 30 Clothing (see apparel) Coal..................... .................................. 2, 27 Cocoa....... .... ..... .................. 22 Coffee .................................................................. 22 Coke..................... ................. 27 Combustion, atmosphere, heating equipment .............................................................. 26 Communication .................................... 15,19 Construction: Contracts ......................................................... 7 Costs .................. ....... 7 Employment, unemployment, hours, earnings......................................................... 10-12 Housing starts ................................................. 7 New construction put in place. ......... . 7 Consumer credit................................................... 14 Consumer goods output, index ..*«..*..*.*.........*....*. 1, 2 Consumer Price Index ......................................... 5, 6 Copper and copper products —... .. ... 25, 26 Corn 21 Cost of living (see Consumer Price Index).......... 5, 6 Cotton, raw and manufactures....—....—....... 5, 30, 31 Credit, commercial bank, consumer 14 Crops............................................................ 5, 21, 23, 30 Crude oil. . . .... ........................... 3, 27 Currency in circulation......... .—.... 15 Dairy products ..................................................... 5, 21 Debt, UJS. Government........................................ 14 Deflator, PCE...................................................... 1 Department stores, sales, inventories.....—......... 9 Deposits, bank .................................................... 13,15 3h National parks, visits 18 ........... 27 Newsprint........... 29 ........... 1 16 ___________ 20 New York Stock Exchange, selected data Nonferrous metals.. .. ................ 2, 4, 5,15, 25, 26 ........... 1, 15 Oats ...............................k...................................... 21 .......... 8, 9 Oite Md'fiteT.!"""^^^ 17 __________ 12 Orders, new and unfilled, manufacturers'........... 4, 5 ........... 8, 9 ... 14 ---------- . 5, 22 Outlays, U.S. Government*................... ----------- 2,20 „....., ........ 20 Paint and paint materials ........ 2-5, ..................... 2-4, Paper and products and pulp... 10-12, 15, 27 6,10-12,15, 28, 29 Employee-hours, aggregate, and indexes ............. 11 Parity ratio .....,..,..,.,....,..,..„....,...„ , ... ...... 5 Employment and employment cost ...................... 10-12 Passenger cars. ........ . 2-4,6,8,9,15,17, 32 Exports (see also individual commodities) .......... 16-18 Passports issued................................................... 18 Personal consumption expenditures .................... 1 5 Failures, industrial and commercial ............... Personal income................................................... 1 Farm prices ..................................„....,.„...„.. 5, 6 Personal outlays................................................... 1 Fats and oils ......I............................................. 17 Petroleum and products.......... ................... 2-4, 14 Federal Government finance ................_____...... 10-12, 15,17, 27, 28 Federal Reserve banks, large commercial ...... 13 Pig iron ...................................................... 24 13 Federal Reserve member banks ...................... Plastics and resin materials . .............. 20 Fertilizers ........ ...........„.,..„.......,„.„.„„.......,.. 19 Population ................................. ................. 9 Ftsb______...,....,.....„.„„..„,..,.„.„.........,.........„„..,..... 22 Pork ................................................................... 22 Flooring, hardwood ............................................. 24 Poultry and eggs .................................................. 5, 22 Flour, wheat ....................................................... 22 Price deflator, implicit (PCE) ................... .. 1 Food products .................. 2-6, 8, 10-12, 15, 17, 20-23 Prices (see also individual commodities)............. 5, 6 Foreign trade (see also individual commod.) ...... 16-18 Printing and publishing .„...,.,..........., ........... 2,10-12 Freight cars (equipment) .............-----------..... -------- 32 Private sector employment, hours, earn* Fruits and vegetables ,.„..,.,.,..„......„....,............... 5 ings ................................................................ 10-12 Fuel oil ........._____............................................. 6, 28 Producer Price Indexes (see also individual com* Fuels ..................................................... 2, 6, 17, 27, 28 modities) ................................................... 6 Furnaces ............................................................... 27 Profits, corporate.................................................. 15 Furniture ........................................................ 2, 6, 8-12 Public utilities.......,..............,...,..........*..... t, 2, 7,15, 20 Pulp and pulpwood............................................. 28 Purchasing power of the dollar ......*,«.,.«......*..... 6 Gas, output, prices, sales, revenues .................... 2, 6, 20 Gasoline................................................................ 28 Radio and television Glass and products ............................................... 30 Railroads ... ..... Glycerin ..........................................________.________... 19 Ranges and microwave ovens .. Gold ...................................................................... 14 Real estate ............ Grains"anTpr*oduete^ 21, 22 Receipts, U.S. Government Grocery stores ...................................................... 9 Refrigerators and freezers. Gypsum and products .......................................... 30 Registrations (new vehicles)., Rent (housing) .. Hardware stores ................................................... 8 Retail trade .„.....„. Heating equipment ................ — ........— ......... 26 Rice.....................,.....,.,..,..„...,...,....„ Help-wanted advertising index ........................... 12 Rubber and products (incl. plastics) Hides and skins ................................................ 6 Hogs ..................................................................... 22 Saving, personal ,*....»..*«*..........*.»...... Home loan banks, outstanding advances .. — .... 8 Savings and loan associations Home mortgages .................................................. 8 Savings deposits ..., Hotels, motor hotels and economy hotels ........... 18 Securities issued..., Hours, average weekly ......................................... 11 Security markets... Housefurnishings .......................................... 2, 4, 6, 8, 9 Services................. Household appliances, radios, and television sets 2? Sheep and lambs... Housing starts and permits — .......-----------,__________7 Shoes and other footwear „ Silver ............................... Imports (see also individual commodities) ...______. 17, 18 Spindle activity, cotton... Income, personal ................................----------.... 1 Steel and steel manufactures .., Income and employment tax receipts .................. 14 Stock market customer financing Industrial production indexes: Stock prices, yields, sales, etc ...., By industry „...„...„.„..,„...„..„....,..„,.„„.„,....... 1, 2 Stone, clay, glass products... By market grouping ......................................... 1, 2 Sugar...................... Installment credit .............*.„«..*...,.............«........ 14 Sulfur .................... Instruments and related products.................. 2-4, 10-12 Sulfuric acid.. Interest and money rates ..................................... 14 Superphosphate ................ Inventories, manufacturers* and trade ...____.....____3, 4, 9 Synthetic textile products Inventory-sales rates ............................................ 3 Iron and steel .............................................. 2, 15, 24, 25 Tea imports ..................................................... 23 Telephone and telegraph carriers ........................ 19 Textiles and products ... 2-4,6,10-12,15, 30, 31 Labor force--------------.--------------.----------...... ----------- 9, 10 Tin ..„, . .„.„... .......... . ... 26 t Lamb and mutton ................................................. 22 Tires and inner tubes „..................«.**........»..,...... 29 Lead,....___________....................._____.......................... 26 .. 2-4,10-12, 23 Tobacco and manufactures.. Leather and products-----------------------....... 2, 6, 10-12, 23 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27 Tractors—...—.. ......... Livestock-----------------...... —...................... ---------- 5, 22 ........ 2,3, 5, 8-12, 32 Trade (retail and wholesale) Loans, real estate, agricultural, bank (see also 18 Transit lines, urban...... Consumer credit) .------------.------------.. — .— ..... 8, 13 6,10-12,15,18 Transportation.................... Lubricants ........................................................ 28 2-6,10-12,15,17, 32 Transportation equipment... Lumber and products-------------------..... 2, 6, 10-12, 23, 24 >......,.„....,.,„.... 18 Travel................................... Truck trailers...................... ....................... 31 Machine tools .............,.............................,..*... _____ 26 Trucks ,......„,.„..... 2,32 Machinery .....--------.---------«... 2-6, 10-12, 15, 17, 26, 27 Manufacturers9 sales (or shipments), inventories, Unemployment and insurance....... ....—......... 9,10,13 orders .........._____............................................. 3-5 U.S. Government bonds ......... Manufacturing employment, unemployment, U.S. Government finance...—..... ZZZ«!™! 14 production workers, hours, earnings ............... 10-12 Utilities.......................................... 2, 6, 7,15, 20 Manufacturing production indexes________________...... 1, 2 Vacuum cleaners ... ............... ................ 27 Meat animals and meats *...«....*».*»..*...**..»...*......... 5, 22 Variety stores ................................ .......... 9 Medical care ....................................____................. 6 ............... 5 Metals.................._____,______.....________2-6, 10-12, 15, 24-26 Vegetables and fruits ................... Milk____________...........__________...............________.............. 21 Wages and salaries ...... „,... 1 12 Mining ............................................................ 2, 10-12 Washers and dryers ...................... IZI ' 27 Mobile homes, shipments, installment credit ...... 7, 14 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27 Water heaters................................ Monetary statistics ...... —.— .........--------..— ... 15 Wheat and wheat flour ...... ... ................ 21, 22 Money and interest rates ..................................... 14 Wholesale trade . ... 2, 3, 5, 8,10-12 Money supply ....................................................... 15 Wood pulp ............................... ...*.,.......„ 28 Mortgage applications, loans, rates .................. 8, 13, 14 Wool and wool manufactures ....... ...„,.....,.,. 31 Motor carriers ...................................................... 18 Motor vehicles__________________.......... 2-4, 6, 8, 9, 15, 17, 32 Zinc .....I...........*.........,,,.,..,.,,....,..,..* .............. 26 Dishwashers and disposers... ...... Disposition of personal income ........ Distilled spirits.. .... .......... Dividend payments Drugstores, sales ,...., Earnings, weekly and hourly Eating and drinking places ............... Eggs and poultry............................... Electric power................................... Electrical machinery and equipment. UNITED STATES GOVERNMENT PRINTING OFFH Penalty for Private Use, $30C