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APRIL 1979 / VOLUME 59 NUMBER

SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS
CONTENTS
THE BUSINESS SITUATION

1

Gross Product by Industry, 1978

10

National Income and Product Tables

11

State Personal Income

20

State Differences in Nonfarm Personal Income
Growth in the Current Business Cycle

23

County and Metropolitan Area Personal Income

25

U.S. Department of Commerce
Juanita M. Kreps / Secretary
Courtenay M. Slater / Chief Economist
for the Department of Commerce
Bureau of Economic Analysis
George Jaszi / Director
Allan H. Young / Deputy, Director
Carol S. Carson / Editor-in-Chief,
Survey of Current Business

U.S. National Income and Product Accounts:
Preliminary Revised Estimates, 1972
Dollar-Value Tables for the 1972 Input-Output Study

48
51

Manuscript Editor: Dannelet A* Grosvenor
Graphics Editor: Billy Jo Hurley
Staff Contributors to This Issue: Kenneth P. Berk man,
Robert B. Bretzfelder, Robert L. Brown, David W.
Cartwright, Edwin J. Coleman, Gerald F. Donahoe,
Donald P. Eldridge, Douglas R. Fox, Howard L. Friedenberg, Jeanne S. Goodman, Eunice P. James, Robert
M. Lipovsky, Virginia K. Olin, Robert P. Parker, Elizabeth H. Queen, Philip M. Ritz, Eugene P. Roberts,
Paula C. Young, Interindustry Economics Division.

CURRENT BUSINESS STATISTICS

General

S1-S25

Industry

S25-S40

Subject Index (Inside Back Cover)

SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS. Published monthly by
the Bureau of Economic Analysis of the U.S. Department
of Commerce, Editorial correspondence should be addressed to the Editor-in-Chief, Survey of Current Business, Bureau of Economic Analysis, U.S. Department of
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The Secretary of Commerce has determined that the publication of this periodical is necessary in the transaction of the public business required by law of this Department. Use of funds for
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U.S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE DISTRICT OFFICES
ALA., Birmingham 35205
908 S. 20th St. 254-1331
ALASKA, Anchorage 99501
632 6th Avc. 265-5307
ARIZ., Phoenix 85073
201 N. Central Ave. 261-3285
CALIF., Los Angeles 90049
11777 San Vicente Blvd. 824-7591
CALIF., San Francisco 94102
450 Golden Gate Ave. 556-5868

GA., Savannah 31402
222 U.S. Courthouse & P.O. Bldg.
232-4321
HAWAII, Honolulu 96850
300 Ala Moana Blvd. 546-8694
ILL., Chicago 60603
Rra. 1406 Mid Continental Plaza Bldg.
353-4450
IND., Indianapolis 46204
46 East Ohio St. 269-6214

COLO., Denver 80202
19th & Stout St. 837-3246

IOWA, Des Moines 50309
210 Walnut St. 284-4222

CONN., Hartford 06103
450 Main St. 244-3530

LA., New Orleans 70130
432 International Trade Mart 589-6546

FLA., Miami 33130
25 West Flagler St. 350-5267

MD., Baltimore 21202
415 U.S. Customhouse 962-3560

GA., Atlanta 30309
1365 Peachtree St., N.E. 881-7000

MASS., Boston 02116
441 Stuart St. 223-2312




MICH., Detroit 48226
445 Federal Bldg. 226-3650
MINN., Minneapolis 55401
218 Federal Bldg. 725-2133

N.C., Greensboro 27402
203 Federal Bldg. 378-5345

TEX., Dallas 75242
1100 Commerce St. 749-1515

OHIO, Cincinnati 45202
550 Main St. 684-2944

TEX., Houston 77002
515 Rusk St. 226-4231

MO., St. Louis 63105
120 S. Central 425-3302

OHIO, Cleveland 44114
666 Euclid Ave. 522-4750

NEBR., Omaha 68102
1815 Capitol Ave. 221-3665

OREG., Portland 97204
1220 S.W. 3rd Ave. 221-3001

NEV., Reno 89503
777 W. 2d St. 784-5203

PA., Philadelphia 19106
600 Arch St. 597-2850

N.J., Newark 07102
4th Floor Gateway Bldg. 645-6214

PA., Pittsburgh 15222
1000 Liberty Ave. 644-2850

N. MEX., Albuquerque

P.R., San Juan 00918
659 Federal Bldg. 753-4555

5QS M a r q' u e t t e A v e . f N , W .

871O2
766-2386

N.Y., Buffalo 14202
111 W. Huron St. 846-4191
N.Y., New York 10007
26 Federal Plaza 264-0634

S.C., Columbia 29204
2611 Forest Dr. 765-5345
TENN., Memphis 38103
147 Jefferson Ave. 521-3213

UTAH, Salt Lake City 84138
125 South State St. 524-5116
VA., Richmond 23240
8010 Federal Bldg. 782-2246
WASH., Seattle 98109
Rm. 706 Lake Union Bldg. 442-5615
W. VA.t Charleston 25301
500 Quarrier St. 343-6181
WIS., Milwaukee 53202
517 E. Wisconsin Ave. 291-3473
WYO., Cheyenne 82001
2120 Capitol Ave. 778-2220

the BUSINESS SITUATION
CHART 1

Real Product:
Change From Preceding Quarter
Billion (1972) $
50

III. I.I
-10
20

CHANGE IN BUSINESS INVENTORIES

10

-10
30

PERSONAL CONSUMPTION EXPENDITURES

20
10

.il

III.

-10
20

FIXED INVESTMENT

LEAL GNP increased at an annual
rate of one-half percent in the first
quarter, after an extraordinary—7 percent—increase in the fourth quarter of
1978 (table 1). The first-quarter increase
would have been about 1 percentage
point larger had it not been for the
unfavorable weather, which mainly
affected the construction components.
The deceleration in GNP was in final
sales, which, in total, changed little.
Personal consumption expenditures
(PCE) and nonresidential fixed investment increased less than in the fourth
quarter, and the other major components—residential investment, net
exports, and government purchases—
declined (chart 1). Although these
15-day estimates are based on incomplete source data, it is unlikely that
subsequent revisions will alter the
picture of an increase that falls short
of that in potential GNP. 1
GNP prices as measured by the fixedweighted price index increased 9){ percent at an annual rate, 1 percentage
point more than in the fourth quarter.
Food and energy were the major factors
in the step-up. If last October's pay

10
0
-10

Residential*^*'
L

-10
20

GOVERNMENT PURCHASES

10

-10

Federal-

1977

1978

1979

Based on Seasonally Adjusted Annual Rates

U.S. Department of Commerce, Bureau of Economic Analysis




7

1. The first-quarter estimates are based on the following
major data sources: For personal consumption expenditures
(PCE), retail sales, and unit auto and truck sales through
March; for nonresidential fixed investment, the same information for autos and trucks as for PCE, manufacturers' sm'pments of machinery and equipment for January and February, January and February construction put in place, and
investment plans for the quarter; for residential investment,
January and February construction put in place, and housing
starts for January and February; for change in business
inventories, January and February book values for manufacturing and trade, and unit auto inventories through March;
for net exports of goods and services, January and February
merchandise trade, and fragmentary information on investment income for the quarter; for government purchases of goods
and services, Federal unified budget outlays for January and
February, State and local construction put in place for
January and February, and State and local employment
through March; and for QNP prices, the Consumer Price
Index for January and February, the Producer Price Index
through March, and unit value indexes for exports and imports for January and February. Some of these source data are
subject to revision.

raise of Federal employees, which in
the national income and product accounts is treated as an increase in the
price of services purchased by the Federal Government, is excluded to approximate more closely inflation in the
prices of business products, the step-up
is one-half percentage point larger.
The acceleration in prices offset only
part of the deceleration in real GNP,
and, accordingly, current-dollar GNP
at an annual rate also increased less than
in the fourth quarter—$51 billion, compared with $78% billion. Charges against
GNP other than corporate profits increased $62 billion, compared with
$67K billion. An estimate of firstquarter corporate profits is not available, but a residual calculation—which,
of course, is subject to a considerable
margin of error—indicates a decline of
about $11K billion, compared with an
estimated increase of the same size in
the fourth quarter (table 2).
In periods in which corporate profits
are changing rapidly, personal income
usually moves very differently from
GNP, making questionable the common
practice of using personal income as a
proxy for GNP when a direct measure
of GNP is not available. The difference
in movements arises because GNP includes corporate profits, whereas personal income includes only the relatively
stable dividend component of corporate
profits.2 In the first quarter, there was
a substantial difference in movement
because the indicated sharp drop in
corporate profits held down the increase
in GNP relative to that in personal
income. Another item that is included
in GNP but not in personal income is
2. Table 4 of the National Income and Product Tables
presents a detailed reconciliation of GNP, viewed as the
sum of factor incomes and other charges against GNP, with
personal income.

1

SUEVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS
contributions for social insurance. Total
contributions at an annual rate increased $13% billion in the first quarter,
largely due to legislative changes, and
added to the increase in GNP relative
to that in personal income. The third
factor that was a major source of the
first-quarter difference between the
changes in GNP and personal income
is Government payments to farmers,
which is an item included in personal
income but not in GNP. These payments decreased $2}i billion, and held
down the increase in personal income
relative to that in GNP.
As also can be seen from table 2, the
deceleration in GNP was larger than
that in personal income—$28 billion,
compared with only $12 billion. The
single largest factor was the $23 billion
swing in corporate profits indicated by
the residual calculation. Government
payments to farmers and contributions
for social insurance were partial offsets.
Prices.—As noted earlier, GNP prices
as measured by the fixed-weighted price
index increased at an annual rate of 9}i
percent, compared with 8}i percent in
the fourth quarter of 1978. The GNP
implicit price deflator increased less
than the fixed-weighted index—8)i percent—and accelerated less—from 8 percent in the fourth quarter. In contrast
to the change in the fixed-weighted
index, the change in the implicit deflator reflects not only price changes but
also shifts in the composition of goods
and services that make up the GNP.
The deflator was held down in the first
quarter by a net shift in composition
toward those goods and services that
registered less than average price increases since the 1972 valuation period.

Table 3 shows fixed-weighted price
indexes for GNP and major components. Prices of PCE accelerated
sharply, from a 7 percent annual rate
increase in the fourth quarter to 10%
percent in the first. The sharpest accelerations were in food and energy; the
prices of other PCE also accelerated,
but much less—from 6% to 7% percent (chart 2). In this group, prices oi
motor vehicles showed a sharp step-up.
This step-up was traceable mainly to
the December 1978 round of price increases for domestic cars and yearend
increases in the prices of newly introduced models of imported cars, which
were fully reflected only in the first
quarter.
Food prices increased 19 percent at
an annual rate, more than double the
fourth-quarter rate of increase. Fresh
vegetables and meat, especially beef,
showed the sharpest accelerations. Unfavorable weather and labor disputes
that disrupted supplies of lettuce were
major factors for vegetables. For beef,
strong demand coupled with lower
marketings of grass-fed beef—the source
of lower quality cuts such as hamburger—led to sharply higher prices.
The lower marketings reflected cattlemen's rebuilding of their herds in response to a favorable ratio of prices
received for beef cattle to prices paid
for feed.
Energy prices increased 17 percent
at an annual rate, compared with 11
percent in the fourth quarter. Gasoline
and fuel oil reflected sharp increases in
the price of crude oil. An OPEC decision
in December raised 5 percent, effective
January 1, the price of crude oil charged
by its members, and a cut in Iranian

April 1979

oil production beginning in late December led to further, shortage-induced
increases. Prices of gasoline were
affected, in addition, by a Department
of Energy regulation effective March 1
that allowed U.S. refiners to "tilt" toward gasoline the increases in their
crude oil and processing costs incurred
since January 1. Effective April 1,
OPEC set a price floor more than 9
percent above the January 1 level and
authorized its members to add surcharges on their own initiative; in part
these actions ratified prices already in
effect.
Prices paid by government and ininvestors combined increased less than
in the fourth quarter—8 percent at an
annual rate, compared with 10 percent.
Prices of structures—residential and
nonresidential,
and private
and
public—increased substantially less
than in the fourth quarter. The deceleration registered for Federal purchases was due to the pay raise, which
had added about 8% percentage points
to the fourth-quarter rate of increase.
In contrast, prices of producers' durable
equipment accelerated; acceleration of
motor vehicle prices was the single
largest factor.
Employment and unemployment.—
The labor force showed another large
increase in the first quarter—about
950,000, compared with 770,000 in the
fourth quarter. Employment increased
slightly more, and unemployment and
the unemployment rate declined—the
latter from 5.8 to 5.7 percent (table 4).
The decline was in the unemployment
rate for women and teenagers; the rate
for men was unchanged. The employment-population ratio—at 59.4 percent—was at an alltime high.

Table 1.—Gross ]National Product in Current and Constant Dollars
Constant (1972) dollars

Current dollars

Percent change from preceding quarter at annual
rates

Billions of dollars, seasonally adjusted at annual rates

1978
II

III

I

II

III

IV

I

2,265.6

1,382.6

1,391.4

1,414.7

1,417.3

2.6

6.9

0.7

1,369.9
12.7

1,382.4
9.0

1,405.5
11.8

3.7

7.2

-.3
18.2

2,087.5

2,136.1

2,214.8

2,067.4
20.1

2,122.5
13.6

2,201.3
13.5




IV

I

Final sales .
Change in business inventories
Less: Rest-of-the-world product

..

1979

1978

1979

IV

Gross national product

Equals: Gross domestic product

1978

1979

2,247. 4
18.1

1,406.5
8.2

III

21.1

18.8

19.8

21.3

8.8

7.5

7.7

8.0

-46.0

8.5

2,066.5

2,117.3

2,195.1

2,244.3

1,373.9

1,383.9

1,407.0

1,409.3

3.0

6.9

.7

April 1979

SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS

The largest increases in employment
were in manufacturing and in trade.
The manufacturing increase was concentrated in durables, continuing a
pattern that has prevailed during the
past year. First-quarter increases were
especially strong in transportation
equipment and in electrical and nonelectrical machinery. Average weekly
hours for the private nonfarm economy
CHART 2

Fixed-Weighted Price Index:
Change From Preceding Quarter

25
PERSONAL CONSUMPTION EXPENDITURES

20 —

15

1

\

10

5

1
\

- rt / j/
Energy

~

n
',

1

Iother y^lsj

I

'

I
/

0

'

V^

s~***l

Food

/
i

-5

i

i

I

t

i

i

1

I

•

•

i

20
FIXED INVESTMENT

were down 0.1 from 35.9 in the fourth
quarter, despite an increase of 0.1 in
manufacturing.
Productivity and costs.—The deceleration in real product and the continued
strong increase in labor input that occurred in the first quarter are quantified in table 5 for the business economy
other than farm and housing. The estimate of the resulting decline in product
per hour is 4% percent at an annual
rate. This estimate is highly tentative
because the first-quarter information
on which it is based is incomplete, and
because it is difficult to measure productivity on a quarterly basis—especially if economic activity is being
disrupted by factors such as the unfavorable weather that occurred in the
first quarters of this and last year. For
instance, the hours estimate used in
the productivity calculation is based
on average weekly hours paid rather
than worked. It is likely that the
weather resulted in a loss in hours
worked larger than the loss in hours
paid, because many employers continued to pay wages even though production was curtailed. Accordingly, a
measure of productivity based on hours
worked would show a smaller decline
than the one in table 5. A similarly poor
productivity performance in the first
quarter of last year was followed by
better performance in subsequent quarters, but still resulted in a 1978 increase
of only one-half a percentage point.
Compensation per hour was affected
by an increase in the minimum wage
and an increase in employer contributions for social security, as it had been
in the first quarter of last year. About
one-half a percentage point of the 10
percent first-quarter 1979 increase was
due to the minimum wage and 1% percentage points to social security contributions. Reflecting both the swing in
productivity and the acceleration in
compensation per hour, unit labor costs
increased 15 percent, more than twice
as much as in the preceding quarter.

Personal income and its disposition
Nonresidential
Structures
_i

i

i

1976

I

i

i

1977

i

Producers' Durable
Equipment
I

i

i

i

1978

1

i

i

L_

1979

Seasonally Adjusted at Annual Rates
U.S. Department of Commerce, Bureau of Economic Analysis




79-4-2

Personal income at an annual rate
increased about $45 billion in the first
quarter, compared with $57% billion
in the fourth quarter of 1978 (table 6).
Two-thirds of the deceleration was

Table 2.—Relation of Gross National Product and Personal Income: Change from
Preceding Quarter
[Billions of dollars, based on seasonally adjusted annual
rates]
1978:IV

1979:1

Acceleration (+)
Deceleration (-)

78.7

50.8

-27.9

Plus: Subsidies less current
surplus of government enterprises.,
of which: Government payments
to farmers

2.9

-3.0

-5.9

1.8

-2.3

-4.1

Less: Statistical
ancy

3.9

10

-3.9

4.5

13.6

9.1

0

9.4

9.4

11.4

2-11.4

-22.8

9.6

-13.5

-23.1

Gross national product

discrep-

Contributions for social insurance
of which .legislative
increase in social
security contributions
Corporate
profits
with inventory
valuation and
capital consumption adjustments,
of which: other
than dividends. _.
Other
Equals: Personal inrome...

4.5

.5

-4.0

57.3

45.1

-12.2

1. Assumed.
2. Calculated residually, as the increase in current-dollar
GNP less the increase in charges against QNP other than
corporate profits with inventory valuation and capital
consumption adjustments.

traceable to proprietors' income. Personal contributions for social insurance
more than accounted for the remainder.
Wages and salaries at an annual
rate increased about $35% billion, only
a little less than in the fourth quarter.
About three-fifths of the first-quarter
increase was due to hourly earnings;
the rest was more than accounted for
by employment, as average weekly
hours were down. About $2 billion was
added to hourly earnings—almost all
of it in the distributive and service
industries—by the increase in the minimum wage from $2.65 to $2.90 per hour
and the expansion of coverage under
the Fair Labor Standards Act, both of
which became effective in January. A
deceleration in government and government enterprise payrolls reflected last
October's Federal pay raise, which had
added $2% billion to the fourth-quarter
increase. (These and other special
factors that affected personal income in
the fourth and first quarters are listed
after the personal income total in
table 6.)
The deceleration in proprietors' income was largely in farm income, which

SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS
changed little after a substantial increase in the fourth quarter. Most of
the deceleration was due to a swing in
Federal payments to farmers. These
payments at an annual rate declined
$2% billion after increasing $2 billion
in the fourth quarter; the fourth
quarter had included unusually large
payments to grain farmers under the
target price provisions of the Food and
Agriculture Act of 1977.
Personal contributions for social insurance are deducted from wage and
salary disbursements and proprietors'
income to arrive at personal income.
These contributions at an annual rate
increased $6% billion, compared with
$1% billion in the fourth quarter. The
$5 billion step-up was due to an increase in the social security tax rate
from 6.05 to 6.13 percent and an increase in the taxable wage base from
$17,700 to $22,900.
Personal taxes at an annual rate
declined about $4K billion in the first
quarter; they had increased $12 billion
in the fourth quarter of 1978 (see the
accompanying tabulation). The swing
was due to legislative changes. In
Federal taxes, legislative changes led
to a $13 billion decline in the first
quarter, about $9% billion of which was
offset mainly by an increase in withholdings in line with the continued increase in payrolls. The principal ele-

ment in the legislative changes was a
reduction in individual income taxes
under the Revenue Act of 1978, which
cut effective rates and increased the
standard deduction and personal exemptions. (For a discussion of 1978
Federal tax legislation, see the November 1978 and February 1979 issues of
the SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS.)

Legislative changes in California and
New York reduced State and local
first-quarter tax payments $3 billion.
(Change from preceding quarter; billions of dollars, based on
seasonally adjusted annual rates)
1978:1V
Personal tax and nontax payments

1979:1

11.9

-4.4

10.0
.4
9.6

-3.6
-12.9
9.3

1.8
.0
1.8

Federal . .
Impact of legislation
Other
State and local
Impact of legislation

—.8
-2.8
2.0

The swing in personal taxes more
than offset the deceleration in personal
income, and disposable personal income
at annual rate increased $49% billion in
the first quarter, about $4 billion more
than in the fourth. As noted earlier,
prices paid by consumers increased
substantially more than in the fourth
quarter. As a result, real disposable
personal income, which had increased 6
percent in the fourth quarter, increased
only about 3 percent in the first. Given

April 1979

the recent large shifts in quarter-to"
quarter changes in disposable persona*
income—stemming from both persona^
income and personal taxes—and the
sharp acceleration in inflation, it is
even more difficult than usual to relate
changes in PCE and personal saving to
changes in income. As will be discussed
below, PCE decelerated sharply in the
first quarter. The saving rate increased
from 4.8 percent in the fourth quarter
to 5.2 percent in the first.
Personal consumption expenditures.—
Real PCE increased only 1% percent
at an annual rate in the first quarter,
much less than in the three preceding
quarters (table 7). The unfavorable
weather may have been a factor in the
quarter's weakness, but, although it is
possible to see the depressing effects of
the weather on monthly retail sales, it
is impossible to quantify those effects
and any subsequent rebound in a reliable manner. Services were up 5% percent—somewhat above trend. Expenditures on electricity and natural gas and
on foreign travel were particularly
strong. Goods declined despite substantial increases in motor vehicles and
parts and in energy, where gasoline
increased, although less than in the
fourth quarter, and fuel oil and coal
increased after a decline. Furniture and
household equipment, food, clothing
and shoes, and the "other" categories
of both durables and nondurables de-

Table 3.—Fixed-Weighted Price Indexes
Index numbers (1972=100) seasonally adjusted

1977

1978

IV
Gr oss national product

146.5

1979
III

149.0

152.9

Percent change from preceding quarter at annual
rates

155.8

IV
158.9

1979

1978
III

162.6

7.0

IV

11.0

8.4

9.5

Less: Change in business inventories^..
Equals: Final sales

146.4

148.9

152.8

155.7

158.8

162.4

7.0

11.0

7.6

8.3

9.5

Less: Exports..
Plus: Imports.

181.7
203.5

185.2
209.5

190.9
211.0

194.6
215.0

200.1
220.3

204.9
226.4

8.1
12.3

X2.9
2.9

7.9
7.9

11.8
10.2

10.0
11.5

Equals: Final sales less exports plus imports...

147.9

150.6

154.2

157.1

160.2

163.9

7.4

10.1

7.6

8.2

9.6

Personal consumption expenditures
Food
-.
Energy i
Other personal consumption expenditures.

144.5
150.9
185.3
138.9

147.3
155.8
186.8
141.2

150.9
163.1
190.5
143.7

153.4
165.6
194.1
146.1

156.0
168.2
199.4
148.4

160.0
175.4
207.2
151.0

7.9
13.6
3.3
6.7

10.2
20.3
8.4
7.5

6.7
6.3
7.7
6.7

7.1
7.7
10.9
6.5

10.7
19.0
17.1
7.3

Other
Nonresidential structures
Producers' durable equipment..
Residential
.
Government purchases

153.7
160.8
148.5
166.1
151.0

156.2
163.3
151.1
168.6
153.4

159.9
168.1
154.0
175.5
156.4

163.4
173.5
157.0
182.3
158.9

167.3
178.3
159.1
188.0
162.9

170.6
181.9
162.0
190.9
166.2

6.6
6.2
7.1
6.2
6.6

9.8
12.5
8.0
17.5
7.8

9.1
13.4
7.9
16.4
6.7

10.1
11.6
5.3
13.1
10.4

8.0
8.3
7.5
6.4
8.4

419.6
152.0

151.4
154.9

153.1
158.6

154.5
161.9

159.9
164.9

162.8
168.5

4.9
7.8

4.5
10.0

3.9
8.6

14.6
7.7

7.6
9.0

Federal
State and local.
1. Gasoline and oil, fuel oil and coal, electricity, and gas.




SUKVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS

April 1979

clined after unusually large increases in
the fourth quarter.
The strength of motor vehicles and
parts was confined to new autos; purchases of trucks and used autos declined, and parts showed no change.
New car sales, which include sales to
business and other final users as well as
to consumers, totaled 11.6 million units
(seasonally adjusted annual rate) in the
first quarter, up 20% percent at an annual rate from 11.1 million in the fourth.
Almost all of the increase was in sales of
imported cars, which reached a record
2.3 million. Imports captured 20 percent of the market, their largest share
since the 1974-75 recession. Sales of
imports, which are nearly all small cars
and are more fuel-efficient than most
domestic cars, reflected concern over
future gasoline supplies and prices. Domestic car sales were up only slightly—
0.1 million—from 9.2 million in the
fourth quarter. Within total domestic
sales, there was a shift among size categories. Small car sales, like sales of imports, increased rapidly. They were up
0.4 million to a record 3.9 million, and
increased their share to 33 percent of

Table 6.—Personal Income: Change from
Preceding Quarter

Table 5.—Real Gross Product, Hours, and
Compensation in the Business Economy
Other Than Farm and Housing

[Billions of dollars, based on seasonally adjusted annual
rates]

[Percent change from preceding quarter at annual rates,
based on seasonally adjusted estimates]

1978:1V
1978
IV

I

11.9
9.5
18.8

2.0
0
9.3

7.3
5.2
14.6

1.0
5.6
16.2

2.2
8.5
6.1

2.0
9.3
7.1

2.0
8.9
6.8

-4.4
10.0
15.1

II

0.7
4.1
16.6

Real gross product per
hour .
-3.6
Compensation per h o u r . . . 11.7
Unit labor cost
15.7

Real gross product.. _ __
Hours
Compensation

Wage and salary disbursements

III

I

total sales. Intermediate car sales fell
0.2 million to 2.8 million; their share
dropped to 23K percent. Full-sized car
sales were steady at 2.8 million, and
their market share slipped to 23%
percent.

Investment
Real nonresidential fixed investment
increased much less in the first quarter
than in the fourth—2% percent at an
annual rate, compared with 9% percent—due to a decline in structures
(table 8). The decline in structures
largely reflected the unfavorable weather—above-average precipitation, either

Table 4.—Selected Labor Market Indicators
[Seasonally adjusted]
1979

1978
I

II

III

IV

I

1978: I 1978: II

1978: II- 1978; III- 1978: IV1978: III 1978: IV 1979:1

Household survey
Civilian labor force (millions)

99.3

100.1

100 8

101 5

102 5

09

06

0 8

1 0

93.1
6.2

94.1
6.0

94.7
60

95.6
59

96.6
59

.6

.9

o

1.0
0

6.2
58.1

6.0
58 6

6.0
58 7

5.8
59 0

5.7
59 4

1.0
— 2
-.2
5

1

-.2
3

-.1
4

62.8
79.9
49.0
56.9

63.1
79.8
49.4
57.9

63.3
79.6
49.8
58.7

63.5
79.8
50.1
58 5

63.8
80.2
50.3
58 8

.3
-.1
.4
1 0

.2
-.2
.4
8

.2
.2
.3
—.2

.3
.4
.2
.3

84 3

85 7

86 1

87 0

87 8

1 4

4

g

9

Goods producing
Manufacturing
Other

24.8
20.1
46

25.4
20.3
5 1

25.5
20.3
52

25.9
20.6
5 3

26.2
20.9
5 3

.6
.2
5

.1
0
1

.4
.3
.1

.4
.3
.1

Distributive 1
Services 2
Government

23.9
20.3
15 4

24.2
20.6
15 6

24.4
20.8
15 5

24.6
21.0
15 5

24.9
21.2
15 5

.3
.3
2

.2
.2

.3
.3
—.1

.3
.2
0

35.7
40.2

36.0
40.6

35.8
40.4

35.9
40.6

35.8
40.7

.3
.4

.1
.2

-.1
.1

Employment Unemployment

.

Unemployment rate (percent)
Employment-population ratio

.

0

Civilian labor force participation rate
(percent) :
Total
Men
Women
Teenagers

. ..

.

...

Establishment surrey
Employment, nonfarm payroll (millions)

o

Average weekly hours, private nonfarm:
Total
Manufacturing

1. Transportation and public utilities, and wholesale and retail trade.
2. Services, and finance, insurance, and real estate.
Source: Bureau of Labor Statistics.




-.2
-.2

1979:1

1979
Manufacturing
Other commodity-producing
Distributive
Services
Government and government
enterprises

36.2

35.3

12.3
2.6
8.8
6.9

13.0
2.2
10.0
7.2

5.7

2.9

Proprietors' income

8.5

.7

Farm
Nonfarm..
Transfer payments..

5.4
3.1

.2
.5

Other income
Less: Personal contributions for
social insurance
Personal income.
Less: Federal pay raise
Federal payments to farmers..
Minimum wages

3.5

4.1

10.7

11.7

1.6

6.7

57.3

45.1

2.5
1.8

Less: Personal contributions
for social insurance: rate
and base changes
Equals: Personal income, adjusted..

-2.3
2.0

4.9
53.0

50.3

rain or snow, and below-average temperatures. Expenditures for producers'
durable equipment increased 8 percent,
a little less than in the fourth quarter.
As in PCE, an increase in autos partly
offset a decline in trucks; other producers' durable equipment continued
to increase.
Real residential investment declined
14 percent at an annual rate from the
fourth-quarter level, which was near
the high end of the $59#-$60K billion
(1972 dollars) range in which it had
stayed since the fourth quarter of 1977.
As in nonresidential structures, the
decline largely reflected unfavorable
weather. The impact of the weather is
evident from housing starts, but the
course of housing starts indicates that
other factors were at work as well.
Housing starts, which had averaged
2.08 million (seasonally adjusted annual
rate) in the fourth quarter of 1978,
dropped to 1.68 million in January and
to 1.38 million in February, then rebounded to 1.79 million in March (chart
3).3 Starts were lower in February than
in the fourth quarter in all regions, and
only in the South was the March re3. The March starts are somewhat below the assumption
about single-family starts used in preparing the estimate of
residential investment. However, because starts in the third
month of a quarter receive only a small weight in.the phasing
pattern used to prepare the estimate, the impact on the estimate is very small.

SUEVEY OF CUREENT BUSINESS

April 1979

Table 7.—Personal Consumption Expenditures in Current and Constant Dollars
Current dollars

Constant (1972) dollars

1

Percent change from
preceding quarter at
annual rates

Billions of dollars, seasonally adjusted at annual rates
1978

II

1979

III

IV

1978

I

II

1979

IV

III

1979

1978

I

III

I

IV

1,322.9

1,356.9

1,403.9

1,444.7

886.2

895.1

911.8

915.7

4.1

7.6

Durables
Motor vehicles and parts.
Other durables

197.8

199.5

209.1

213.4

145.8

144.8

150.1

150.1

-2.8

15.6

.1

92.5
105.3

89.8
109.7

92.6
116.5

96.4
117.0

64.2
81.6

60.8
84.0

62.2
87.9

63.2
86.9

-19.9
12.4

9.7
20.1

6.7
-4.4

Nondurables.
Food
Energy l
Other nondurables.

519.3

531.7

553.4

569.7

336.3

340.4

348.5

347.1

5.0

10.0

-1.7

267.8
64.3
187.2

272.0
65.8
193.8

279.9
70.1
203.4

290.3
76.1
203.3

164.7
33.5
138.0

164.8
34.0
141.6

166.4
34.9
147.3

165.5
35.7
145.8

.2
5.4
10.8

4.0
10.9
17.0

-2.2
10.1
-3.8

Services

605.8

625.8

641.4

661.6

404.2

410.0

413.1

418.5

5.9

3.1

5.3

41.5
564.3

43.3
582.5

44.0
597.5

45.8
615.8

22.5
381.7

23.0
387.0

23.4
389.7

24.0
394.5

9.4
5.7

6.3
2.9

11.4
5.0

Personal consumption expenditures-

Energy 2
Other services..

1.7

1. Gasoline and oil, and fuel oil and coal.
2. Electricity and gas.
Table 8.—Fixed Investment in Current and Constant Dollars
Current dollars

Constant (1972) dollars

Billions of dollars, seasonally adjusted at annual rates

1978

II

Fixed investment
Nonresidential

.
. .

. _

III

1979
IV

I

II

III

I

IV

1979

1978

III

I

IV

336.5

350.5

353.5

200.4

201.4

205.2

203.9

2.0

7.8

220.1

227.5

237.1

242.6

140.5

141.7

144.9

145.9

3.5

9.5

2.6

76.6
143.5
44.4
99.1

80.9
146.6
43.7
103.0

85.1
152.0
45.9
106.1

85.0
157.6
47.3
110.2

44.6
95.9
30.6
65.3

45.6
96.1
29.5
66.6

46.7
98.2
30.6
67.6

45.7
100.1
31.1
69.0

9.8
.7
-13.6
8.0

9.8
9.3
16.4
6.3

-8.1
8.0
6.7
8.5

105.3

109.0

113.4

110.9

59.9

59.7

60.3

58.1

-1.6

4.0

-13.8

CHART 3

Housing Starts
Millions of units
2.5

Single Family

Multifamfly

[ Ii IIi IIIIIIIM IIIIIIIIIi IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIi IIIi IIIIM II I
1976
1977
1978
1979
1975
Seasonally Adjusted at Annual Rates
Data: Census
U.S. Department of Commerce, Bureau of Economic Analysis




1979

1978

325.3

. ..-

Structures
Producers' durable equipment
Autos, trucks, and buses
Other
Residential

1.0

Percent change from preceding
quarter at annual rates

-2.4

bound strong enough to regain the
fourth-quarter level. In the Northeast
and North Central regions the recovery
was partial, and in the West starts
remained depressed. Given the regional
incidence and timing of the unfavorable
weather, it is evident that weather was
an important factor. The fact that the
recoveries in the Northeast and North
Central regions were only partial suggests that additional factors were at
work. In the West, it is clear that these
factors were present. Although it is
difficult to compare such dissimilar
situations, another indication that factors other than the weather were involved is that this year's rebound was
weaker than the rebounds from the
severe winter weather that occurred
in 1978 and 1977.
For single-family construction, the
most important factor other than the
weather was financial developments.

SUEVEY OF CUKRENT BUSINESS

April 1979

Table 9.—Net Exports of Goods and Services in Current and Constant Dollars
Current dollars

Constant (1972) dollars

Billions of dollars, seasonally adjusted at annual rates
1979

1978
II

- - - -

...

...

Imports
Merchandise
Petroleum
Nonpetroleum
Other

-. .
- . .

1979

1978

I

II

I

IV

III

1979

1978
III

IV

I

-5.5

Net exports of goods and services
Exports. .
Merchandise.
Agricultural
Nonagricultural
Other . . .

IV

III

Percent change from preceding
quarter at annual rates

-- - .

. ...

...

-10.7

-7.6

-10.3

11.3

9.2

10.2

8.9

205.4
140.3
32.0
108.3
65.1

210.1
147.7
31.7
116.0
62.4

221.9
156.3
30.1
126.2
65.6

229.0
159.8
28.2
131.6
69.1

108.4
74.5

109.0
77.0

111.7
78.9

112.4
78.8

1.9
14.2

10.3
10.5

2.6
—.6

34.0

32.0

32.7

33.6

-21.5

9.9

10.6

210.9
171.5
42.0
129.5
39.4

220.8
179.9
43.9
136.0
40.9

229.5
186.2
44.0
142.3
43.3

239.2
193.5
45.6
147.9
45.7

97.1
75.3

99.7
77.4

101.5
78.5

103.4
79.6

11.2
11.9

7 3
5.4

79
5.9

21.9

22.3

23.1

23.9

8.7

14.2

15.1

Table 10.—Government Purchases of Goods and Services in Current and Constant Dollars
Current dollars

Constant (1972) dollars
Percent change from preceding
quarter at annual rates

Billions of dollars, seasonally adjusted at annual rates
1979

1978

II
Government purchases of goods and services
Federal
National defense
Nondefense

..

State and local

- -

IV

I

II

III

IV

1978
III

I

1979
I

IV

424.7

439.8

454.5

459.4

271.9

276.7

279.4

277.0

7.2

4.0

-3.4

147.2
98.6
48.6

154.0
99.6
54.5

162.5
102.1
60.4

164.7
103.9
60.8

97.1

100.4

102.5

102.1

14.3

8.8

-1.8

277.6

285.8

292.0

294.8

174.8

176.3

176.9

174.9

3.4

1.3

-4.4

It appears that these developments
have finally begun to have a depressing
effect. Outstanding mortgage commitments at thrift institutions have fallen
off moderately since November. The
continued rise in mortgage interest
rates may have begun to impinge on
demand for loans (chart 4). On the
supply side, net inflows to thrifts—
savings and loan associations and
mutual savings banks—have shown
signs of slowing. Through March, the
slowing has been mainly in sources of
funds other than the 6-month money
market certificates (MMC's). There is
evidence, however, that funds obtained
from MMC's were being invested increasingly in instruments other than
mortgages. As the 6-month Treasury
bill rate, to which the rate on MMC's
is tied, rose, thrifts felt pressure to
maintain their earnings, and therefore
increasingly invested their inflows from
MMC's in instruments such as 90-day
certificates of deposit that carried rates
above those on mortgages. Also, the
certificates of deposit have a maturity
close to that of MMC's—an advantage
to the thrifts should they be faced
with a withdrawal of MMC funds.




1 III
!

1979

1978

For banks, the spread between the
prime rate and the rate on mortgages
provided an incentive to put inflows
from MMC's into loans to business.
Furthermore, usury laws continued to
limit lending, although in recent months
several States have removed or revised their usury laws.
For multifamily construction, chart

3 indicates that factors other than the
weather are depressing construction
activity: Starts have been falling off
since the second quarter of 1978. Despite support from the Section 8
Housing Assistance Program, which
subsidizes rents of low-income families,
the construction of rental units appears
to have been held down by a number of

Table 11.—Federal Government Receipts and Expenditures, NIPA Basis
[Billions of dollars]
Seasonally adjusted at annual
rates
1979

1978
III

IV

424.7

441.7

463.1

186.7
72.6
27.9
137.6

199.7
73.6
28.2
140.1

448.3
147.2
98.6
48.6
180.7
75.9
34.6
10.0
0

Surplus or deficit (—), national income and product accounts. -23.6

-22.8

Receipts.
Personal tax and nontax receipts
Corporate profits tax accruals
Indirect business tax and nontax accruals.
Contributions for social insurance
Expenditures

-.

Purchases of goods and services
National defense
Nondefense
Transfer payments.
Grants-in-aid to State and local governments
Net interest paid
Subsidies less current surplus of Government enterprises
Less: Wage accruals less disbursements

n.a. Not available.

Change from preceding
quarter
1978
III

1979
IV

17.0

21.4

n.a.

209.7
80.6
28.8
144.0

n.a.
206.1
n.a.
29.1
156.9

13.0
1.0
.3
2.5

10.0
7.0
.6
3.9

-3.6
n.a.
.3
12.9

464.5

483.8

487.2

16.2

19.3

3.4

154.0
99.6
54.5
188.8
77.5
36.3
8.0
.2

162.5
102.1
60.4
191.9
80.3
38.1
11.0
0

164.7
103.9
60.8
195.6
76.9
41.6
8.3
-.2

6.8
1.0
5.9
8.1
1.6
1.7
-2.0
.2

8.5
2.5
5.9
3.1
2.8
1.8
3.0
-.2

2.2
1.8
.4
3.7
-3.4
3.5
-2.7
-.2

2.0

n.a.

n.a.

8

SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS

factors: the smaller increase in rents
than in operating costs; concern about
the spread of rent controls; the sharp
rise in interest rates on construction
loans, which are usually 2 percentage
points above the prime rate, and on
mortgages; and the absence of the tax
and inflation-hedge advantages of
homeo wnership.
Change in business inventories.—Real
inventory investment at an annual
rate was $12 billion, compared with
$8 billion in the fourth quarter. Inventory investment accounted for the
first-quarter increase in GNP. (The
first-quarter inventory estimate includes the assumption that manufacturing and trade inventory investment

in March will be substantially higher
than in February.) Durables manufacturing accounted for the bulk of inventory investment in the first quarter,
and for more than its step-up from
the fourth. All durables manufacturing
industries except primary metals registered substantial investment; most of the
step-up was in motor vehicles and parts
inventories, which were reduced in the
fourth quarter and increased in the
first. Wholesale trade more than accounted for the remainder of firstquarter investment; the rate of investment was about the same as in the
fourth quarter. Retail inventories were
reduced at about the moderate rate at
which they had increased in the fourth

CHART 4

Selected Interest Rates
Percent
14
SHORT TERM

12

April 1979

quarter. The first-quarter reduction was
in nondurable inventories.
In combination with a small decline
in business final sales, the first-quarter
step-up in inventory investment resulted in an increase in inventory-sales
ratios (chart 5). The ratio of inventories
to total business final sales increased
from its record low of 0.264 in the
fourth quarter to 0.267, and the ratio of
inventories to business final sales of
goods and structures increased from
0.411 to 0.417.
The strengthening of new orders for
durables manufacturing and the buildup
of unfilled orders through February, the
slowing of deliveries reported by purchasing agents, and the acceleration of
sensitive commodity prices, as well as
scattered information from industry
sources, have raised concern that the
ground is being laid for a boom in inventory investment. The information
on inventories that is available—on
manufacturing and trade inventories
through February and on unit auto inventories through March—does not indicate that such a boom has begun.
Net exports

90-day
Certificates
of Deposit

6-month Treasury bills

4 l I II I I I I II I I I I I I II I I I I I I I I I II I I I II I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I t I II I I I I I
12

Government

MORTGAGES FOR NEW HOUSES

10
Commitments

\
Conventional Loans

8

I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I ) I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I
1977
1978
1979
1975
1976
Data: FRB, FHLBB

U.S. Department of Commerce, Bureau of Economic Analysis




Real net exports at an annual rate
were $9 billion, compared with $10
billion in the fourth quarter, as imports
increased more than exports (table 9).
In merchandise trade, exports were
unchanged; a decline in agricultural
exports, largely due to reduced grain
exports, was offset by an increase in
nonagricultural exports. Imports were
up, largely reflecting an increase in nonpetroleum imports. In petroleum, an
increase in imports early in the quarter,
the result of purchases made in anticipation of the January OPEC price increase, more than offset a decline in
imports from Iran late in the quarter.

Real Federal purchases changed little
in the first quarter after a 9 percent
annual rate increase in the fourth that
had reflected a swing in Commodity
Credit Corporation purchases (table 10).
A 4K percent decline in State and local
government purchases was attributable
to structures. Much of it was due to the
unfavorable weather.

April 1979

SUKVEY OF CUERENT BUSINESS

9
CHART 5

NIP A Federal sector.—Table 11 is in
current dollars and rounds out the information on Federal receipts and expenditures. Federal expenditures at an
annual rate increased only $3% billion,
compared with $19% billion in the fourth
quarter of 1978. In addition to a deceleration in purchases, grants-in-aid and
subsidies less the current surplus of
government enterprises declined after
increases in the fourth quarter. In subsidies, the major factor was the swing
in payments to farmers referred to
earlier. Among receipts, the swing in
personal taxes and the acceleration of
contributions for social insurance were
explained in the section on personal
income. Corporate inventory profits at
an annual rate increased sharply in the
first quarter—from $28K billion to $40%
billion. This increase about offset the
sharp drop in residually calculated corporate profits with inventory valuation
and capital consumption adjustments.
Accordingly, book profits, on which
corporate profits taxes are levied,
changed little in the first quarter. Given
this calculation, corporate profits taxes
at an annual rate declined about $6
billion—the decline reflecting the provisions of the Revenue Act of 1978. On
a national income and product accounts
basis, the Federal deficit was roughly
the same as in the fourth quarter.

Constant-Dollar Business Inventories, Final Sales and Final
Sales of Goods and Structures, and Inventory-Sales Ratios
340

260 -

240

220
850

900

1000
1100
1050
Final Sales Billions of 1972$

950

1150

1200

1250

/470

340

/.450
-

/.430

320
/

/

300 -

-

1975-l///y
/

/ / /
280 -

©

o
c

Inv

Tables showing the key source
data and projections used by BEA
in preparing the preliminary (15day) national income and product
estimates will no longer be published in the SURVEY. These tables
are available on request from the
National Income and Wealth Division of BEA.

s, Billions of 1972$

/

Wily

/
260 -

//A

A

/

/

Am-y/

y

220
500

-

f//
y/y
550

-

8-1

i
1
I
i
I
600
650
700
750
800
Final Sales of Goods and Structures, Billions of 1972$

Note.-End-of-quarter inventories, seasonally adjusted; final sales seasonally adjusted at annual rates. Blue lines represent
ratios of inventory stocks to final sales.
U.S. Department of Commerce, Bureau of Economic Analysis




-

vy/y y) /
/

240

290-552 O - 79 - 2

-

*Vl973-l

I
850

900

By DONALD P. ELDRIDGE

Gross Product by Industry, 1978
L HE slowing of real growth in GNP
from a 4.9 percent annual rate in 1977
to 4.0 percent in 1978 reflected smaller
increases in 1978 than in 1977 in most
of the large industries and a decline in
agriculture, forestry, and fisheries after
an increase in 1977 (table 1).

Prices as measured by the implicit
price deflator accelerated from 5.9
percent in 1977 to 7.4 percent in 1978.
Virtually all industries had larger increases in 1978; agriculture, forestry,
and fisheries showed the sharpest acceleration.

The estimates for 1978 are preliminary. Revised estimates for that year
and also for 1976 and 1977 will appear
in tables 6.1 (current dollars), 6.2
(constant dollars), and 7.15 (implicit
price deflators) of the July 1979
SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS.

Table 1.—Gross Product in Current and Constant Dollars and Implicit Price Deflators by Industry ]
Percent change from preceding year
Billions of current dollars

Billions of constant (1972)
dollars

1976

Implicit price deflators
1972=100

1977

1978

1976

1977

1978

1976

1977

1978

1,271.0

[,332.7

1,385.7

Constant (1972)
dollars

Implicit price
deflators

1977

1977

1978

1978

1,887.2

2,107.6

133.76

141.61

152.09

4.9

4.0

5.9

7.4

52.2
42.3
74.0

56.3
49.7
84.0

64.2
55.6
98.6

36.0
19.2
53.4

38.3
19.9
56.9

36.7
20.8
60.2

145.1
219.9
138.5

147.0
250.1
147.5

175.1
267.6
163.8

6.5
3.2
6.6

-4.2
4.7
5.8

1.3
13.7
6.5

19.1
7.0
11.1

Manufacturing..
Transportation. _
Communication-

402.8
63.5
45.2

451.6
70.7
49.4

510.2
78.6
55.8

303.2
49.9
39.3

322.3
51.9
42.0

341.7
54.1
45.2

132.9
127.2
114.9

140.1
136.2
117.5

149.3
145.4
123.2

6.3
4.0
6.9

6.0
4.1
7.7

5.4
7.1
2.3

6.6
6.8
4.9

Electric, gas, and sanitary services.
Wholesale and retail trade
Finance, insurance, and real estate.

43.3
296.7
235.1

46.9
325.9
261.5

52.1
362.6
290.2

30.5
218.0
193.0

30.1
227.9
204.0

30.2
236.9
213.0

142.1
136.1
121.8

155.8
143.0
128.2

172.3
153.0
136.2

-1.2
4.6
5.7

.5
4.0
4.5

5.1
5.3

10.6
7.0
6.2

Services
_
Government and government enterprises_
Rest of the world
—

207.8
218.7

234.0
235.3

262.5
255.9

151.6
164.5

159.0
165.7

165.5
168.3

137.1
132.9

147.2
142.0

158.6
152.1

4.9
.7

4.1
1.6

7.4
6.8

7.7
7.1

14.4

17.3

19.4

4.2

4.7

1.8

Gross national product.

1,700.1

Agriculture, forestry, and fisheriesMining
Construction
_

Statistical discrepancy..
Residual 2

1. The industry classification is on an establishment basis and is based on the 1972 Standard
Industrial Classification.

7.3

7.9

7.3

6.8

5.2

2. Equals GNP in constant dollars measured as the sum of final products less GNP in
constant dollars measured as the sum of gross product by industry.

Updated Input-Output Table of the U.S. Economy: 1972 {Derived from the 1967 InputOutput Table) is now available as BEA Staff Paper No. 32. The tables in this study are
85-industry updates of the 1967 benchmark input-output tables. They differ from the
1972 benchmark input-output tables published elsewhere in this and the February 1979
issues of the SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS. Single copies of the 1972 update are available
from BEA's Interindustry Economics Division (BE-51). Additional copies may be
secured .from the National Technical Information Service, 5285 Port Royal Road,
Springfield, Va. 22161. The price is $5.25 for paper copy and $3.00 for microfiche. Ask
for BEA-SP 79-032.

10




SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS

April 1979

11

NATIONAL INCOME AND PRODUCT TABLES
1977
1977

1978

1978

I

IV

II

1979

III

IV

I*

1977
1977

1978

Seasonally adjusted at annual rates

1978

I

IV

II

1979

III

IV

IP

Seasonally adjusted at annual rates

Billions of current dollars

Billions of 1972 dollars

Table 1.—Gross National Product in Current and Constant Dollars (1.1, 1.2)
Gross national product

,887.2

Personal consumption expenditures..

107.6

1,958.1 1,992.0 2,087.5 2,136.1 2,214.8 2,265.6 1,332.7

,206.5 1,340.1 1,255.2 1,276.7 1,322.9 1,356.9

[,403.9 1,444.7

857.7

,385.7 1,354.5 1,354.2 1,382.6 1,391.4 1.414.7 1,417.3
891.7

876.6

873.5

886.3

895.1

911.8

915.7

178.4
479.0
549.2

197.5
526.5
616.2

187.2
496.9
571.1

183.5
501.4
591.8

197.8
519.3
605.8

199.5
531.7
625.8

209.1
553.4
641.4

213.4
569.7
661.6

137.8
330.4
389.5

144.6
339.6
407.4

143.0
338.1
395.6

137.8
333.3
402.4

145.8
336.3
404.2

144.8
340.4
410.0

150.1
348.5
413.1

150.1
347.1
418.5

297.8

345.6

313.5

322.7

345.4

350.1

364.0

371.6

196.3

210.6

200.3

205.7

213.1

210.4

213.4

215.7

282.3

329.6

300.5

306.0

325.3

336.5

350.5

353.5

187.4

200.1

192.8

193.4

200.4

201.4

205.2

203.9

Nonresidential
Structures
Producers' durable equipment..

190.4
63.9
126.5

222.6
77.8
144.8

200.3
67.4
132.8

205.6
68.5
137.1

220.1
76.6
143.5

227.5
80.9
146.6

237.1
85.1
152.0

129.8
40.0
89.8

140.2
44.5
95.8

132.5
41.0
91.5

133.8
41.0
92.9

140.5
44.6
95.9

141.7
45.6
96.1

144.9
46.7
98.2

145.9
45.7
100.1

Residential
Nonfarm structures
Farm structures..
Producers' durable equipment..

242.6
85.0
157.6
110.9

91.9
88.9
1.5
1.5

107.0
103.8
1.4
1.7

100.2
97.5
1.2
1.6

100.3
97.3
1.3
1.7

105.3
102.1
1.4
1.8

109.0
105.7
1.5
1.7

113.4
110.2
1.5
1.7

107.8
1.3
1.8

57.7
55.6
.9
1.2

59.8
57.7
.8
1.3

60.3
58.4
.7
1.2

59.5
57.4
.8
1.3

59.9
57.8
.8
1.4

59.7
57.6
.8
1.3

60.3
58.2
.8
1.3

58.1
56.1
.7
1.3

Change in business inventories.
Nonfarm
Farm

15.6
15.0
.6

16.0
16.7
-.8

13.1
10.4
2.7

16.7
16.9
-.2

20.1
22.1
-2.0

13.6
14.6

13.5
13.4
.1

18.1
19.6
-1.5

8.9
9.4
-.5

10.6
11.0
-.5

7.5
6.5
.9

12.3
12.5
-.1

12.7
13.9
-1.2

9.0
9.6
-.6

8.2
8.1
.1

11.8
12.6
-.8

Net exports of goods and services.

-11.1

-12.0

-23.2

-24.1

-5.5

-10.7

-7.6

-10.3

9.5

8.4

3.1

2.9

11.3

9.2

10.2

8.9

98.2
88.7

107.0
98.6

96.0
92.9

99.1
96.2

108.4
97.1

109.0
99.7

111.7
101.5

112.4
103.4

Durable goods
Nondurable goods..
Gross private domestic investment.
Fixed investment

-..

175.5
186.6

Government purchases of goods and services..
Federal
National defense..
Nondefense
State and local

204.8
216.8

172.1
195.2

181.7
205.8

205.4
210.9

210.1
220.8

221.9
229.5

394.0

433.9

412.5

416.7

424.7

439.8

454.5

459.4

269.2

275.0

274.5

272.1

271.9

276.7

279.4

277.0

145.1
94.3
50.8
248.9

Exports
Imports

229.0
239.2

153.8
99.5
54.3
280.2

152.2
97.1
55.1
260.3

151.5
97.9
53.6
265.2

147.2
98.6
48.6
277.6

154.0
99.6
54.5
285.8

162.5
102.1
60.4
292.0

164.7
103.9
60.8
294.8

101.6

100.3

103.6

101.2

97.1

100.4

102.5

102.1

167.6

174.7

170.9

170.8

174.8

176.3

176.9

174.9

Table 2.—Gross National Product by Major Type of Product in Current and Constant Dollars (1.3, 1.5)
1,887.2 2,107.6 1,958.1 1,992.0 2,087.5 2,136.1 2,214.8 2,265.6 1,332.7 1,385.7 1,354.5 1,354.2 1,382.6 1,391.4 1,414.7 1,417.3

Gross national product..
Final sales
Change in business inventoriesGoods..
Final sales.
Change in business inventories.
Durable goods
Final sales
Change in business inventories.
Nondurable goods
Final sales
Change in business inventories.
Services....
Structures.

1,871.6 2,091.6 1,945.0 1,975.3 2,067.4 2,122.5 2,201. 3 2,247.4 1,323.8 1,375. 2 1,347.1 1,341.8 1,369.9 1L.382.4 1,406.5 1,405.5
11.8
9.0
12.3
12.7
18.1
10.6
7.5
15.6
16.0
13.1
20.1
13.6
13.5
16.7
8.9
8.2
651.4
629.7
627.7 630.2
611.8
832.6
918.4
608.4
912.2
927.3
972.5 1,000.7
620.1
859.6
861.8
649.1
639.7
615.0 621.2
982.6
599.4
817.0
902.4
619.1
612.7
892.1
913.7
599.6
846.5
845.1
958.9
640.9
11.8
9.0
12.3
18.1
12.7
10.6
8.9
7.5
15.6
13.6
13.5
16.0
20.1
13.1
16.7
8.2
283.3
266.6 264.8
421.8
265.4
254.6
253.7
255.1
341.3
351.2
380.1
400.1
376.8
347.4
375.8
275.5
270.1
245.0
260.2 258.7
399.3
258.1
250.5
369.8
389.2
365.1
341.1
336.3
332.9
365.0
248.0
268.4
13.1
6.1
22.4
6.4
7.3
10.2
4.6
8.4
10.8
11.7
6.3
10.8
5.8
7.1
14.8
368.2
373.6
357.2
361.2 365.4
364.3
365.0
547.2
572. 4 579.0
354.7
491.3
541.7
512.2
536.4
510.6
369.5
372.5
354.5
583.2
354.8 362.5
543.9
361.1
362.1
484.1
537.4
527.1
569.7
351.6
505.4
508.7
-1.3
2.9
-4.3
1.1
2.7
6.3
3.3
3.4
2.9
4.3
9.3
2.7
3.1
1.9
6.8
7.2
638.0
632.6
625.6 629.7
627.0
620.1
973.7
609.6
952.0
962.5
893.6
997.7 1,025.2
602.9
926.4
127.9
133.0
129.3 131.6
239.6
122.3
223.4
235.0
129.0
124.8
244.7
226.7
121.3
204.9
203.8
191.8

Table 3.—Gross National Product by Sector in Current and Constant Dollars (1.7, 1.8)
Gross national product..
Gross domestic product
Business
Nonfarm
Nonfarm less housing
Housing
Farm
Statistical discrepancy
Residual1
Households and institutions. .
Government
Federal
State and local.
Rest of the world.

1,887.2 2,107.6 1,958.1 1,992.0 2,087.5 2,136.1 2,214.8 2,265.6 1,332.7 1,385.7 1,354.5 1,354.2 1,382.6 1 ,391.4 1,414.7 i.417.3
1,869.9 2,088.2 1,942.2 1,973.8 2,066.5 2,117.3 2,195.1 2,244.3 1,325.3 1,377.9 1,347.9 1,346.6 1,373.9 1 ,383.9 1,407.0 1,409.3
,
., 599.3 1,790. 2 1,660.4 1,684.1 1.771.8 1,817.5 1,887. 4 1,930.2 1,135.9 1,183. 7 1,155.9 1,153.5 , 180.0 1, 189.3 1,212.1 1,214.1
___ 1,544.0 1,730. 5 1,601.6 1,628.9 1.714.9 1,758.5 1,819. 9
1,094.2 1,146.0 1,112.4 1,115.4 1,145.2 1 , 151.8 1,171. 5 1,175.4
998.1 1,026.5 1,031.7 1,050.0 1,052.5
1,026. 6
980.5
996.4
1,397.8 1,566. 3 1,449.0 1,471.7 1,553.2 1,592.0 1,648.1
122.9
175.9
118.6 120.1
121.5
117.4
119.4
113.6
116.0
157.1
166.5
161.7
171.7
164.3
152.7
146.2
33.2
31.9
66.9
30.5
32.5
33.8
32.5
34.4
53.0
58.6
36.1
56.4
63.2
57.8
54.0
50.5
2.2
.4
.5
4.3
2
1.8
4.8
4.7
6.8
4.3
6.8
7.4
4.3
7.3
5.5
5.2
76.9
45.5
45.2
44.3
44.9
42.2
43.6
74.4
43.8
72.3
62.7
70.5
44.5
71.5
68.8
65.9
149.7
149.8
149.6 149.8
149.4
148.4
147.2
149.6
237.2
208.0
224.1
227.5
233.4
215.9
221.0
226.5
48.8
48.9
49.0
48.8
48.8
48.8
48.7
48.9
74.6
70.5
74.0
66.4
70.1
69.5
69.9
71.1
100.9
100.9
100.8 100.8
100.6
162.6
98.4
100.8
157.0
159.4
141.5
154.1
155.4
146.4
151.1
17.3

19.4

15.9

18.2

21.1

18.8

19.8

21.3

7.3

7.9

6.6

7.5

8.8

7.5

7.7

8.0

v Preliminary.
Footnotes for tables 2 and 3 on following page.
NOTE.—Fourth quarter 1978 corporate profits and related totals are revised. This applies to all tables that contain corporate profits or related items.

HISTORICAL STATISTICS
The national income and product data for 1929-72 are in The National Income and
Products Accounts of the United States, 1929-7$: Statistical Tables (available for $4.95, SN
003-010-00052-9, from Commerce Department District Offices or the Superintendent of




Documents; see addresses inside front cover). Data for 1973,1974, and 1975-77 are in July
1976, July 1977, and July 1978 issues of the SURVEY, respectively.

SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS

12
1977
1977

1978

1979

1978

I

IV

II

April 1979

III

IV

1977

I v

1977

1978

Seasonally adjusted at annual rates

1979

1978

I

IV

II

III

IV

I v

Seasonally adjusted at annual rates

Billions of dollars

Billions of dollars

Table 4.—Relation of Gross National Product, Net National
Product, National Income, and Personal Income (1.9)

Table 6.—Net National Product and National Income by Sector in
Current and Constant Dollars (1.11, 1.12)

1,887.2 2,107.6 1,958.1 1,992.0 2,087.5 2,136.1 2,214.8 2,265.6
Gross national product
Less: Capital consumption
allowances
with
capital consumption adjustment
195.2 216.9 202.6 207.3 213.3 220.8 226.3 231.7
Capital consumption
allowances without
capital consumption
adjustment
153.6 165.4 157.8 161.0 163.9 166.9 169.9 172.7
Less: Capital consumption adjustment
—41. -51.5 -44.7 - 4 6 . 3 -49.4 -53.8 -56.4 -59.0

1,692.0 1,890.7 1,755.5 1,784.7 1,874.2 1,915.3 1,988.5 2,033.9
Net national product..
874.2
1,674.7 1,871.2 1,739.6 1,766.5 1 853.2 1,896.5 1,968.7 2,012.6
Net domestic product
Business
,661. 0 1,,698.5
404.1 1,573.3 1,457.8 1, 476.81,558.51,596.7 1,
Nonfarm
, 363.2 1
,609.6
,529.2 1,,413.9 1,,436.7 1, 517. , 553.5 1,
Farm
37.9
41.0
36.1
47.1 ~50.~6
42.2
39.1
42.9
2.2
.5
Statistical discrepancy
4.3
4.7
1.8
.4
4.8
Households and institutions. 62.7 71.5 65.9 68.8 70.5 72.3 74.4 76.9
Government
208.0 226.5 215.9 221.0 224.1 227.5 233.4 237.2

1,033.9
Equals: Net national product.. 1,692.0 1,,890.7 1,755.5 1,784.7 1 874. 2 1 915.3 1,988.5 2,
Less: Indirect business tax
173.3 179.4 177.7 182.7 186.2
and nontax liability... 165.1 178.3
Business transfer pay11.7
10.7
11.3
10.5
10.2
10.0
ments
9.6
10.9
1.8
4.3
.5
2.2
.4
Statistical discrepancy..
4.8
4.7

Plus: Subsidies less current
surplus of government
enterprises

Equals: Personal income..

3.9

6.3

4.1

4.3

2.1

5.0

Net national product..
176.6
111.4

114.2

166.2

170.7

184.3

.2

0

-.2

215.3

205.9

208.9

210.1

219.6

222.7

226.4

159.0
106.3

146.0
99.0

151.4
101.7

156.3
104.6

161.7
107.4

166.6
111.4

171.8
114.2

43.0

49.3

44.5

4o.7

48.4

50.6

51.4

54.4

25.8

30.3

27.3

28.5

29.7

30.9

32.3

33.6

28.6
43.7

33.8
49.3

29.8
46.3

31.5
47.0

33.0
48.1

34.6
50.1

36.0
51.9

36.8
54.0

9.6

10.7

10.0

10.2

10.5

10.9

11.3

11.7

1,529.0 1,708.0 1,593.0 1,628.9 1,682.4 1,731.7 1,789.0 1,834.1

1,332.7 1,385.7 1,354.5 1,354.2 1,382.6 1,391.4 1,414.7 1,417.3

130.9

131.6

132.3

133.0

133.8

,224.
Equals: Net national product... 1,203.8 1,253.8 1,224.4 1,223.3 1,251.1 ,259. 2 1,281. 7 1,
1,283.5
Less: Indirect business tax
and nontax liability
plus business transfer
payments less subsidies plus current surplus of government
enterprise
131.4 138.0 134.0 135.0 137.4 139.1 140.7 141.8

Residual»
Equals: National income..




7.3

5.2

7.4

5.5

4.3

4.3

6.8

1,065.1 1,110.5 1,083.0 1, 082.81,109.4 1,115.8 1,134.2

21.1

18.8

19.8

21.3

1,498.01,,684.3 1,560.9 1,584.9 1,667.1 1,709.7 1,775.5

17.3

19.4

15.9

18.2

21.1

18.8

19.8

48.3
76.9
237.2
21.3

,203.8 1,253.8 1,,224.4 1,223.3 1.251.1 1,259.2 1,281.7 1,283.5
, 196.4 1,246.0 1,217.7 1,215.8 1,242.3 1,251.7 1,274.0 1,275.5
,217.

Business
Nonfarm
Farm

1,007.01 051. 8 1,025.7 1
974.5 1, 023.3 991.5
26.9
_
25.2
23.2
7.4
Residual t
7.3
5.2
Households and institutions- 42.2 44.5 43.6
Government
.- 147.2 149.6 148.4

Rest of the world
National income..
Domestic income.

130.2

18.2

Business
_
1.227.4 1,,386.31,., 279.1 1,295.2 1,372.41
1,409.9 1,467.8
Nonfarm
_
1,192.6 1,,344.8 1,, 238.7 1,257.7 332.4 ''
1,368.5 i;,420.4
Farm
37.4
34.8
40.5
40.0
41.3
41.5
47.3
68.8
Households and institutions .
62.7
70.5
65.9
74.4
72.3
71.5
Government
_
208.0 226.5 215.9 221.0 224.1 227.5 233.4

Net domestic product

165.2
107.4

141.2
95.4

131.9

15.9

Billions of 1972 dollars

199.2

128.9

19.4

,728.4 1,795.2

[Billions of 1972 dollars]
Gross national product..

Domestic income

17.3

1.515.3 1, 703.7 1,576.9 1,603.11,688.1 1,728.4 1,795.2

2.0

Table 5.—Relation of Gross National Product, Net National
Product, and National Income in Constant Dollars (1.10)

Less: Capital consumption allowances with capital
consumption adjustment
__.

National income.

Rest of the world.
2.8

Equals: National income
1,515.3 1,703.7 1,576.9 1,603.1 1,688.1
Less: Corporate profits with
inventory valuation
and capital consump144.2 159.5 148.2 132.6 163.4
tion adjustments
95.4 106.3
Net interest
99.0 101.7 104.6
Contributions for social
insurance
140.3 164.3 145.0 157.4 162.7
Wage accruals less dis0
bursements
0
0
0
0
Plus: Government transfer
payments to persons...
Personal interest income
Net interest
__.
Interest paid by government to persons
and business
Less: Interest received
by government
Interest paid by consumers to business
Dividends
Business transfer payments

Rest of the world

Business..
Nonfarm.
Farm
Households and institutions.
Government
Rest of the world.

7.3

7.9

6.6

022.61,048.5 1
1,057.0 1, 079.1 1, 0.2
993.
1.81, 022.81,,028.8 1, 0 4 7 . 8 23.3
21.3
23.9
24.5
22.6
5.5
4.3
4.3
6.8..
43.8
44.3
44.9
45.2
45.5
149.4 149.6 149.8 149.8 149.7
7.5

8.8

7.5

7.7

8.0

1,065.1 1,110.5 1,083.0 1,082.8 1,109.4 1,115.8 1,,134.2
1,057.7 1,102.7 1,076.4 1,075.3 1,100.6 1,108.3 1,126.5
868.3
841.4
26.9
42.2
147.2

908.5
883.8
24.7
44.5
149.6

884.3
855.7
28.7
43.6
148.4

882.1
857.3
24.8
43.8
149.4

906.8
884.1
22.7
44.3
149.6

913.6
888.3
25.3
44.9
149.8

931.6
905.6
26.0
45.2
149.8

24.1
45.5
149.7

7.3

7.9

6.6

7.5

8.8

7.5

7.7

8.0

" Preliminary.
1. Equals GNP in constant dollars measured as the sum of final products less GNP in
constant dollars measured as the sum of gross product by industry. The quarterly estimates
are obtained by interpolating the annual estimates with the statistical discrepancy deflated
by the implicit price deflator for gross domestic business product.
NOTE.—Table 6: The industry classification within the business sector is on an establishment basis and is based on the 1972 Standard Industrial Classification.
Footnotes for tables 2 and 3.
1. Equals GNP in constant dollars measured as the sum of final products less GNP in
constant dollars measured as the sum of gross product by industry. The quarterly estimates
are obtained by interpolating the annual estimates with the statistical discrepancy deflated
by the implicit price deflator for gross domestic business product.
NOTE.—Table S: "Final sales" is classified as durable or nondurable by type of product.
"Change in business inventories" is classified as follows: For manufacturing, by the type of
product produced by the establishment holding the inventory; for trade, by the type of
product sold by the establishment holding the inventory; for construction, durable; and for
other industries, nondurable.
Table S: The industry classification within the business sector is on an establishment basis
and is based on the 1972 Standard Industrial Classification.
2. Held constant at level of previous quarter.

SUKVEY OF CUREENT BUSINESS

April 1979
1977
1977

1978

1978

rv

I

II

13

1979

III

IV

I

1977

v

1977

795.2

287.8 ,317.1 ,359.8 ,405.9
090.2 , 113.4

149.4 ., 184.5

213.9
876.3

216.8
896.6

222.3
927.1

225.1
959.5

197.6

203.6

210.4

221A

93.6
104.0

95.7
107.9

98.6
111.8

105.5
115.9

110.1

114.5

123.0

123.7

24.0

25.0

30.4

30.6

30.1

29.8

26.6

28.8

29.7

35.2

35.5

-4.8
87.8

-4.7
82.3

-4.7
83.1

-4.8
86.1

-4.8
89.6

-4.8
92.6

-5.0
93.1

92.0

84.8

86.7

90.1

93.5

97.8

99.7

-2.2

-1.3

-2.1

-2.2

-1.8

-2.6

-3.3

— 6 -2.0

-1.2

-1.5

-1.8

-2.1

-2.6

-3.2

22.7
44.0

22.8
44.6

22.2
45.5

24.3
49.5

24.4
51.0

24.7
52.0

81.4

-14.

Profits tax liability
_. _
Profits after tax with inventory valuation and capital
consumption adjustments
Dividends
Undistributed profits
with inventory valuation and capital consumption adjustments.

21.9

688.1 ,728.4

24.6

Corporate profits with inventory valuation and capital
consumption adjustments. 144.2
Corporate profits with inventory valuation adjustment and without
capital consumption adjustment
159.1
173.9
Profits before tax
71.8
Profits tax liability
102.1
Profits after tax
43.
Dividends
Undistributed profits.
58.4
Inventory valuation adjustment
Capital consumption adjust- - 1 4 . 8
ment
Addenda:
Corporate profits with inventory valuation and capital
consumption adjustments

25.1

95.

23.4
47.6
-24.2

159.5

132.6

163.4

165.2

-24.

180.6
205.5
85.0
120.5

46.3
68.8

148.
172.1
70.0
102.1
47.0

48.1

58.1

55.1

72.4

163.5
178.3
73.9
104.4

-14.8 -23.5 -24.

184.5
205.
119.2
50.1

196.
224.
94.
130.5
51.9

54.0

-20.7
- 1 9 . 3 -19.
-15.3 -16.1 -17.2
111.4 114.2
106.3
104.6 107.4
99.0 101.7

132.6

163.

73.

70.0

85.

72.3
43.7

75.6
49.

74.3
46.3

62.6
47.0

78.
48.

79.
50.

82.
51.

28.

26.

28.

15.6

30.

29.

30.

165.

94.

54.0

Gross domestic product
of corporate business.. 1,160.2 1,307.0 1,206.1 1,223.4 1,298.0 1,328.7 1,377.8
127.4

130.5

134.7

137.4

140.3

Net domestic product
1,039. 3 1,174. 5 1,081. 4 1,096.1 1,167. 5 1,194.0 1,240.4
Indirect business tax and
nontax liability plus business transfer payments
less subsidies
117.8 129.1 121.5 124.3 129.1 129.7 133.4 136.5
Domestic income
921.5 1,045.4 960.0 971.8 1,038.3 1,064.31,107.0
Compensation of em927.4 963.0
ployees
776.3 884. i 808.1 837.4 875.1
Wages and salaries
652.5 737.5 678.1 698.7 730.6 747.4 773.4 800.7
Supplements to wages
and salaries
123.8 146.5 130.0 138.7 144.5 149.0 154.0 162.3




151.7
193.8
85.0
108.8
42.3
66.5
-24.9
-17.2
11.5

156.1
196.3
86.2
110.1
45.6
64.5
-20.9
-19.3
11.8

167.5
215.8
94.4
121.4
47.1 49.0
74.3
-28.4 -4~6.~3
-19.9 -20.7
12.1 12.5

115.6 126.5 119.0 121.6 124.6 128.6 131.1 133.8

Net domestic product
987.6 1,114.1 1,027.3 1,040.0 1,108.5 1,132.0 1,175.9
Indirect business tax and nontax
liability plus business transfer payments less subsidies
107.8 117.9 110.9 113.5 118.0 118.4 121.8 124.5
Domestic income
879.8 996.2 916.4 926.5 990.5 1,013.61,054.2
Compensation of employees
732.1 834.1 762.2 789.9 826.0 845.5 875.1
Wages and salaries
616.1 696.7 640.3 659.8 690.4 705.7 730.6 756.8
Supplements to wages and salaries
116.1 137.5 121.9 130.1 135.6 139.7 144.5 152.4
Corporate profits with inventory
valuation and capital consumption adjustments
113.9 124.9 118.7 100.9 127.8 130.6 140.4
Profits before tax
_.
143.5 167.0 148.5 140.0 169.5 170.3 188.2
Profits tax liability
59.0 68.5 60.4 55.9 70.1 70.2 77.8
84.5 98.5 88.0 84.2 99.4 100.1 110.4
Profits after tax
47.8 49.7
39.1 45.0 42.5 43.0 42.9 46.
Dividends
Undistributed profits..
53.5 45.6 41.2 56.5 53.9 62.6
Inventory valuation adjustment. -u!8 -24.4 - 1 4 . 8 -23.5 -24.9 - 2 0 . 9 - 2 8 . 4 -4O.~3
Capital consumption adjustment. -14.7 -17.7 -15.0 -15.7 - 1 6 . 8 - 1 8 . 9 - 1 9 . 4 - 2 0 . 1
33.
37.1 35.4 35.7 36.6 37. 6 38. 6 39.7
Net interest
Billions of 1972 dollars

Net domestic product
_
Indirect business tax and nontax
liability plus business transfer
payments less subsidies
Domestic income.
--

Current-dollar cost and profit per
unit of constant-dollar gross
domestic product'
Capital consumption allowances with
capital consumption a d j u s t m e n t —
Net domestic product
Indirect business tax and nontax liability plus business transfer payments less subsidies

176.

148.

83.

124.6

123.2
162.7
70.0
92.7
42.3
50.4
-23.5
-16.1
11.2

769.3 810.4 783.6 783.6 811.9 814.9 831.0
76.5

77.9

77.1

77.5

77.8

78.1

78.4

78.7

692.8 732.4 706.5 706.2 734.1 736.8 752.6
86.0 89.8 87.5 87.8 89.3 90.5 91.7
606.9 642.6 619.1 618.4 644.8 646.3 660.9

92.5

Dollars

-18.1

132.5

140.3
170.4
73.9
96.5
42.0
54.5
-14.8
-15.3
11.5

78.

159.5

120.9

134.6 149.6
164.3 192.1
71.8 83.9
92.5 108.3
39.0 44.3
53.5 63.9
-14. - 2 4 . 4
-14.9 - 1 8 . 1
10.6 11.7

- 2 0 . 9 -28.4 - 4 0 . 3

Table 8.—Gross Domestic Product of Corporate Business (1.15, 7.8)

Capital consumption allowances with capital consumption adjustment

Capital consumption allowances with
capital consumption adjustment

Capital consumption allowances with
capital consumption adjustment
177.6
202.0
83.9
118.1

I*

Gross domestic product of 1
financial corporate business — 57.0 66.4 59.8 61.8 64.9 18.1 70.8
Gross domestic product of nonfinancial corporate business ,103.2 1,240.6 1,146.3 1,161.6 1,233.0 1,260.6 1,307.0

Gross domestic product of nonfinancial corporate business._

176.6

71.8

144.

Corporate profits with inventory
valuation and capital consumption adjustments
Profits before tax
Profits tax liability
Profits after tax
Dividends
Undistributed profits
Inventory valuation adjustment.
Capital consumption adjustment.
Net interest

- 2 1 . 3 -21.8 - 2 3 . 3 - 2 5 . 2 - 2 6 . 6 - 2 7 . 3
148.2

IV

Table 8.—Gross Domestic Product of Corporate Business—Con.

-4.4
79.5

Rental income of persons with
capital consumption adjustment
22.5
Rental income
42.1
Capital consumption adjust-19.6
ment

Net interest..

25.3

III

Billions of dollars

Table 7.—National Income by Type of Income (1.13)

20.2

II

1979

Seasonally adjusted at annual rates

Billions of dollars

Farm
Proprietors, Income with
inventory valuation adjustment and without
capital consumption adjustment
Capital consumption adjustment
Nonfarm
Proprietors' income without inventory valuation
and capital consumption adjustments
Inventory valuation adjustment
_
Capital consumption adjustment

I

IV

1978

Seasonally adjusted at annual rates

515.3 ,703.7 576.9 1,603.1
National income
Compensation of employees... 153.4
1.4 199.7 i, 241.0
Wages and salaries
983.6 L, 101.0 021.2 ,050.8
Government and government enterprises
200.8 216.1 208.1 211.4
Other
782.9 884.8 813.1 839.3
Supplements to wages and
200.5 178.4 190.2
salaries
Employer contributions
94.5 82.4
79.4
for social insurance
90.2
90.4 105.9
Other labor income
96.1 100.0
Proprietors' income with inventory valuation and capital consumption adjustments
99.8 113.2 107.3 105.0

1978

Domestic income
Compensation of employees. _ _
Corporate profits with inventory
valuation and capital consumption adjustments
Profits tax liability
Profits after tax with inventory
and
capital consumption
adjustments.—
Net interest

1.434 1.531 1.463 1.482 1.519 1.547 1.573
.150

.156

.152

.155

.153

.158

.158
1.415

1.284 1.375 1.311 1.327 1.365

.140 .146 .142 .145 .145 .145 .147
1.144 1.229 1.169 1.182 1.220 1.244 1.269
.952 1.029 .973 1.008 1.017 1.038 1.053
.148
.077

.154
.085

.151
.077

.129
.071

.157
.086

.160

.169
.094

.071
.044

.070
.046

.074
.045

.057
.046

.071
.045

.074
.046

.075
.046

1 Consists of the following industries: Banking; credit agencies other than banks; security,
commodity brokers and services; insurance carriers; regulated investment companies; small
business investment companies; and real estate investment trusts.
2. Equals the deflator for gross domestic product of nonfinancial corporate business with the
decimal point shifted two places to the left.

SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS

14

1978

1977
1977

I

IV

1978

II

April 1979
1977

1979

III

IV

1977

IP

1978

IV

1978

Seasonally adjusted at annual rates

I

II

1979
III

IV

I*

Seasonally adjusted at annual rates

Billions of dollars

Billions of dollars

Table 9.—Auto Output in Current and Constant Dollars (1.16,1.17)

Table 10.—Personal Income and Its Disposition (2.1)

Personal consumption expenditures
New autos
Net purchases of used autos.
Producers' durable equipment
New autos
Net purchases of used autos
Net exports
Exports
Imports
Government purchases of
goods and services.
Change in business inventories
ol new and used autos
New..
UsedAddenda:
Domestic output of new
autos 1
Sales of imported new autos 2 --.

72.3

77.5

74.5

73.8

79.5

75.8

81.0

87.7

70.9

76.7

72.0

71.3

80.8

77.4

77.5

85.0

Wage and salary disbursements

983.6

100.9 1,021.2

050.8 ,090.2 ,113.2

51.8
46.3
15.5

67.8
50.6
17.2

63.2
47.3
15.9

63.1
47.3
15.8

70.5
54.1
16.5

67.9
49.9
18.0

69.6
51.1
18.5

73.7
55.8
17.8

12.2
19.0
-6.8
-3.6
7.0
10.7

14.7
22.3
-7.6
-6.2
7.5
13.7

13.0
19.7
-6.7
-4.8
6.9
11.8

13.4 15.0
20.3 22.7
-6.9 -7.8
-5.8 -5.2
7.9
6.9
12.7 13.1

15.5
23.4
-7.9
-6.5
7.8
14.3

14.9
22.6
-7.7
-7.5
7.4
14.9

16.2
24.7
-8.5
-5.3
9.1
14.4

Commodity-producing industries8
Manufacturing
Distributive industries*
Service industries s
Government and government enterprises

343.7
266.3
239.1
200.1

390.2
299.9
268.9
225.8

357.1
277.3
247.5
208.5

365.9
286.9
257.0
216.5

387.0
296.1
266.4
222.8

396.4
302.0
271.6
228.5

411.3
314.4
280.4
235.4

426.4
327.3
290.4
242.6

200.8

216.1

208.1

211.4

213.9

216.7

222.3

225.3

Other labor income

90.4

105.9

96.1

100.0

104.0

107.9

111.8

115.9

Proprietors' income with inTentory yaluation and capital
umption adjustments...

99.8

113.2

107.3

105.0

110.1

114.5

123.0

123.7

Farm
Nonfarm.
Rental income of persons with
capital consumption adjustment

20.2
79.5

25.3
87.8

25.1
82.3

21.9
83.1

24.0
86.1

25.0
89.6

30.4
92.6

30.6
93.1

22.5

23.4

22.7

22.8

22.2

24.3

24.4

24.7

DiTidends

43.7

49.3

46.3

47.0

48.1

50.

51.9

54.0

Personal interest income...

Auto output.
Final sales

141.2

159.0

146.0

151.4

156.3

161.7

166.6

171.8

Transfer payments

208.8

226.0

215.9

219.2

220.6

230.4

233.9

238.1

105.0

113.

121.1

122.

124.5

.6

.5

.6

.6

.5

.5

.5

.5

1.4

.8

2.5

2.5

-1.3

-1.6

3.6

2.7

1.6
-.2

.9
-.1

3.4
-.9

2.7 - 2 . 2
-.2
.9

-1.4
-.2

4.5
-1.0

2.4

59.4
15.3

63.9
16.7

60.2
15.5

60.5
15.7

63.6
16.9

66.7
17.3

71.7
20.4

65.3
17.0

Billions of 1972 dollars
Auto outputFinal rales
Personal consumption expenditures
New autos
Net purchases of used autos.
Producers' durable equipment
New autos.
Net purchases of used autos
Net exports
Exports
Imports
_-.
Government purchases of
goods and services
Change in business inventories
of new and used autos
New..
UsedAddenda:
Domestic output of new
autos 1
Sales of imported new autos 2 .-

55.2

55.3

55.4

54.1

57.0

53.5

56.5

59.8

54.0

54.9

53.8

52.4

58.3

54.5

54.2

57.9

44.4
36.0
8.5

45.3
36.5
8.7

44.7
35.8
9.0

10.6
14.8
-4.2
-1.5
5.4
6.9

11.5
16.1
-4.6
-2.3
5.4
7.7

10.6
14.9
-4.3
-2.0
5.2
7.2

.5

.4

.4

1.2

.4

1.6

43.4
35.0
8.4

47.8
39.3
8.4

10.8 11.8
15.1 16.5
-4.3 - 4 7
-2.2 -1.7
5.2
5.8
7.3
7.5
.4

1.6

.4

-1.3

1.3
—2

.4
-.1

2.2
-.6

1.8 - 1 . 8
—1
.5

46.1
11.9

46.2
12.1

45.5
11.8

44.9
11.6

47.5
12.3

44.6
35.6
9.0

45.3
36.2
9.1

46.9
38.6
8.4

12.0
16.7
-4.7
-2.4
5.5
7.9

11.6
16.0
-4.5
-3.0
5.3
8.3

12.3
17.0
-4.7
-1.7
6.3
8.0

.4

.4

-1.1

2.3

Old-age,
survivors, disability, and health insurance benefits
Government unemployment
insurance benefits
Veterans benefits
Government
employees
retirement benefits
Aid to families with dependent children
Other

529.0 1,708.0 ,593.0 ,628.9 1,682.4 ,731.7 ,789.0 ,834.1

117.4

110.1

112.1

12.5
13.8

8.9
13.6

11.5
13.7

10.4
13.8

8.5
13.5

28.8

32.8

30.5

31.3

32.5

10.6
38.1

10.8
42.5

10.
39.4

10.
40.9

10.8
41.6

62.6

67.2

233.3

237.3

8.
13.3

149.4 1,184.7

8.1
13.

8.2
14.2

34.4

34.9

10.9
43.3

10.8
44.2

10.8
45.6

70.5

72.1

78.8

263.2

275.1

270.6

Less: Personal contributions
for social insurance...

61.0

.3

Less: Personal tax and nontax
payments

226.0

1.9

Equals: Disposable personal
income..

,391. 1,433.3 1,468. 1,513.9 1 ,563.5
,303.0 1, 451.8 1,359. 6 1,391.6 1

Less: Personal outlays

,236.1 1,374.9 1,285.9 1,309.2 1,357. 0 1,,392.5 1,,440.

-1.0
-.1

2.8
-.5

1.7
.2

45.3
12.0

47.3
12.2

49.5
14.1

•p Preliminary.
1. Consists of final sales and change in business inventories of new autos produced in
the United States.
2. Consists of personal consumption expenditures, producers' durable equipment, and
government purchases.
3. Consists of agriculture, forestry, and fisheries; mining; construction; and manufacturing.
4. Consists of transportation; communication; electric, gas, and sanitary services; and
trade.
5. Consists of finance, insurance, and real estate; services; and rest of the world.
NOTE.—Table 10: The industry classification of wage and salary disbursements and proprietors' income is on an establishment basis and is based on the 1972 Standard Industrial
Classification.




Personal income

Personal consumption expenditures
Interest paid by consumers
to business
Personal transfer payments
to foreigners (net)
Equals: Personal earing
Addenda:
Disposable personal income:
Total, billions of 1972
dollars

256.

249.1

,482.6

206.5 1,340.1 1,255.2 1,276.7 1,322.9 1,,356.9 1,403.9 1,444.7
31.5
33.0
36.0
36.8
28.6
29.8
34.6
33.8
1.0

1.0

1.0

66.9

76.

73.

1.1

82.4

76.3

76.

73.0

80.9

960.2

968.7

983.2

991.0

952.1

1.0

926.3

966.

949.

Per capita:
Current dollars..
1972 dollars

6,009
4,27:

6,643
4,42:

6,25C
4,365

6,387
4,370

6,566
4,399

6,71!
4,428

6,906
4,485

7,118
4,512

Population (millions)

216.1

218.5

217.5

217.

218.2

218.

219.2

219.6

5.2

5.4

Personal saving as percentage of disposable personal
income

5.2

SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS

April 1979

1977
1977

1978

1979

1978

I

IV

II

15

III

IV

IP

1977
1977

1978

1978

I

IV

Seasonally adjusted at annual rates

II

1979

III

IV

Seasonally adjusted at annual rates

Billions of current dollars

Billions of 1972 dollars

Table 11.—Personal Consumption Expenditures by Major Type of Product in Current and Constant Dollars (2.3, 2.4)
1,206.5 1,340.1 1,255.2 1,276.7 1,322.9 1,356.9 1,403.9 1,444.7

Housing
_
Household operation.
Electricity and gas
Other
Transportation
Other
-..

..--

895.1

911.8

915.7

199.5

209.1

213.4

137.8

144.6

143.0

137.8

145.8

144.8

150.1

150.1

89.7
77.7
30.0

84.0
75.3
27.9

84.1
72.1
27.3

92.5
76.5
28.8

89.8
78.9
30.7

92.6
83.2
33.3

96.4
83.6
33.4

60.0
57.6
20.2

61.7
60.4
22.6

60.9
60.3
21.8

59.5
57.4
21.0

64.2
59.8
21.8

60.8
61.0
23.0

62.2
63.3
24.6

63.2
62.6
24.3

526.5

496.9

501.4

519.3

531.7

553.4

569.7

330.4

339.6

338.1

333.3

336.3

340.4

348.5

347.1

269.4
89.0
51.2
14.9
101.9

252.6
86.7
47.5
13.9
96.2

257.7
82.9
48.3
15.8
96.7

267.8
87.5
49.1
15.2
99.7

272.0
90.5
51.5
14.3
103.3

279.9
95.3
55.8
14.3
108.1

290.3
94.0
59.8
16.3
109.3

165.1
66.6
26.6
5.6
66.4

165.4
70.9
28.1
5.9
69.4

167.6
70.2
26.9
5.7
67.8

165.6
66.8
27.1
6.4
67.3

164.7
69.5
27.5
6.0
68.5

164.8
71.8
28.4
5.6
69.8

166.4
75.2
29.4
5.4
72.0

165.5
74.4
29.8
5.9
71.5

616.2

571.1

591.8

605.8

625.8

641.4

661.6

389.5

407.4

395.6

402.4

404.2

410.0

413.1

418.5

184.6
81.6
38.0
43.6
44.2
238.8

Services

886.3

197.8

549.2

-

873.5

183.5

479.0

Food
Clothing and shoes
Gasoline and oil
Fuel oil and coal...
Other.._

876.6

187.2

245.2
81.5
46.5
13.5
92.4

Nondurable goods.

891.7

197.5

81.5
71.3
25.6

Motor vehicles and parts
...
Furniture and household equipment..-.
Other

857.7

178.4

Personal consumption expenditures.
Durable goods

207.3
91.3
43.0
48.3
52.6
264.9

192.0
84.6
39.3
45.3
47.3
247.3

198.1
89.6
43.3
46.3
49.7
254.4

204.1
88.9
41.5
47.4
52.1
260.6

210.1
92.6
43.3
49.3
53.7
269.3

217.0
94.1
44.0
50,1
55.0
275.4

222.5
97.1
45.8
51.3
56.2
285.8

140.3
55.4
22.4
33.0
30.8
162.9

146.6
58.2
23.4
34.8
34.1
168.5

142.4
56.3
22.5
33.8
31.9
164.9

144.2
58.7
24.6
34.1
33.0
166.5

145.8
57.0
22.5
34.5
34.0
167.4

147.4
58.3
23.0
35.2
34.6
169.8

149.2
58.9
23.4
35.5
34.8
170.3

150.8
59.9
24.0
35.9
35.2
172.6

1978

1977
1977

1978

I

IV

II

1979

III

IV

1977

I*

1978

Seasonally adjusted at annual rates

II

III

IV r

I*

Billions of dollars

Table 12.—-Federal Government Receipts and Expenditures (3.2)

Table 13.—State and Local Government Receipts and
Expenditures (3.4)

374.5 431.4 385.5 3%. 2 424.7 441.7 463.1

Personal tax and nontax receipts
Income taxes
Estate and gift taxes
-..
Nontaxes—

:69.4 193.2 174.8 176.8 :86.7 199.7 209.7 206.1
,62.1 187.8 169.2 171.3 181.3 194.4 204.1 200.3
5.6
5.4
5.2
7.2
5.5
5.2
5.3
5.4
.2
.2
.2
.2
.2
.2
.2
.2

C orporate profits tax accruals

61.3

Indirect business tax and nontax
accruals..
Excise taxes
Customs duties 1 ...
Nontaxes
Contributions for social insurance

25.0
17.5
5.4
2.1

27.9
18.5
7.1
2.3

62.9
25.6
17.9
5.5
2.2

59.6
26.5
17.9
6.3
2.2

72.6

27.9
18.4
7.2
2.3

73.6

28.2
18.6
7.2
2.3

28.8
18.9
7.4
2.5

29.1
19.0
7.4
2.7

118.7 138.7 122.2 133.3 137.6 140.1 144.0 156.9
45.1 153.8 152.2 151.5 147.2 154.0 162.5 164.7
94.3 99.5 97.1 97.9 98.6 99.6 102.1 103.9
42.9 45.7 44.9 45.0 45.0 45.3 47.5 47.7
24.9 26.2 26.0 25.9 25.9 26.0 27.2 27.2
18.0 19.5 18.9 19.1 19.2 19.3 20.3 20.6
51.4 53.8 52.3 52.9 53.5 54.3 54.6 56.1

Purchases of goods and services
N ational defense
Compensation of employees
Military...
Civilian
Other
Nondefense
Compensation cf employees
Other

50.8
23.5
27.3

_

Grants-in-aid to State and
governments

Receipts

2%. 2 328.1 307.9 315.7 327.4 329.2 340.1

.

60.5
33.3
19.5

62.5
34.5
20.1

54.3
25.4
28.8

55.1
24.6
30.5

53.6
24.9
28.7

48.6
25.0
23.6

54.5
25.2
29.2

60.4
26.5

60.8
26.8
34.0

.72.7 185.4 178.3 180.2 180.7 188.8 191.9 195.6
.69.5 181.9 175.0 176.9 177.0 185.5 188.3 191.7
3.9
3.2
3.7
3.6
3.5
3.4
3.3
3.4
local
67.4

76.9

71.1

73.9

75.9

77.5

80.3

76.9

Net interest paid
29.1
35.3
Interest paid
To persons and business
_ 29.8
To foreigners..
5.5
Less: Interest received by Government. 6.2

35.5
43.1
34.4
8.7
7.6

30.7
37.0
30.4
6.6
6.3

33.2
40.2
32.3
7.9
7.0

34.6
42.3
33.7
8.5
7.7

36.3
44.0
35.6
8.4
7.7

38.1
45.9
36.1
9.8
7.8

41.6
49.7
38.7
11.0
8.1

9.7
8.9

11.8
10.3

10.0
8.8

10.0
8.4

8.0
8.2

11.0
10.3

8.3
8.3

-1.4 -1.2 -1.6

.2

Personal tax and nontax receipts
Income taxes...
.
N on taxes
Other

56.6
30.9
18.2
7.4

7.8

7.5

7.7

7.8

Corporate profits tax accruals

71.6

422.6 461.4 444.1 448.8 448.3 464.5 483.8 487.2

Expenditures

Transfer payments
To persons.
To foreigners

I

IV

1979

Seasonally adjusted at annual rates

Billions of dollars

Receipts

1978

1977

10.5

12.3

10.9

10.4

12.4

63.0
34.7
20.5

58.5
32.0
19.0

63.5
34.9
20.8

65.3
36.0
21.5

64.5
34.4
22 S

7.8

7.8

7.8

12.5

13.8

Indirect business tax and nontax
accruals
140.0 150.4 144.6 146.8 151.5 149.5 153.8 157.1
63.9 71.4 66.7 67.7 70.6 72.2 75.0 76.8
Sales taxes
62.3 63.6 63.5 64.3 65.8 61.6 62.7 63.6
Property taxes
13.7 15.4 14.3 14.7 15.1 15.6 16.1 16.7
Other
Contributions for social insurance

21.7

25.5

22.8

24.1

25.2

26.1

26.7

27.4

Federal grants-in-aid

67.4

76.9

71.1

73.9

75.9

77.5

80.3

76.9

266.6 299.7 278.9 284.2 297.7 305.8 311.3 313.3

Expend itures

248.9 280.2 260.3 265.2 277.6 285.8 292.0 294.8
141.5 155.4 146.4 151.1 154.1 157.0 159.4 162.6
107.4 124.8 113.9 114.1 123.5 128.8 132.7 132.1

Purchases of goods and services
Compensation of employees
Other
Transfer payments to persons

.

29.7

33.4

30.9

32.0

33.1

34.1

Less: Wage accruals less disbursements
_

8.3
7.5
-.9

.2

-.2

Surplus or deficit ( - ) , national
income and product accounts. . -48.1 -29.9 -58.6 -52.6 -23.6 -22.8 -20.8
Social insurance funds
Other funds
^




1.9 - 3 . 5 - 1 . 5 - 9 . 5
-10.1 - 1 . 2 -11.5 - 1 . 7
-38.0 -28.7 -47.1 -50.9 -25.5 -19.3 - 1 9 . 3

34.7

Subsidies less current surplus of gov-5.6 -5.9 -5.5 -6.0 -5.7 -5.9 -6.0 -6.3
ernment enterprises
.3
.4
.3
.3
.3
.3
.3
Subsidies
.2
Less: Current surplus of govern6.7
6.2
6.3
6.0
6.2
5.8
5.8
6.2
ment enterprises
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
Less: Wage accruals less disbursements. 0

-.7

Subsidies less current surplus of
Government enterprises
Subsidies
Less: Current surplus of Government enterprises

34.4

-6.5 -7.9 -6.8 -7.1 -7.3 -8.2 -9.1 -9.8
Net interest paid
.
13.2 14.8 14.1 14.4 14.7 15.0 15.3 15.7
Interest paid
Less: Interest received by govern19.6 22.8 21.0 21.5 22.0 23.1 24.5 25.5
ment
.

Surplus or deficit (—), national
income and product accounts.. 29.6

28.3

29.0

31.5

29.8

23.4

28.8

18.0
11.5

21.2

19.1

20.5

21.6

22.9

7.1

9.9

19.9
11.5

9.3

1.8

5.9

Social insurance funds
Other funds
.

..

1. Imjlu^es^ee's for licenses to import petroleum and petroleum products.

23.8

SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS

16
1977
1977

1978

1979

1978

IV

I

II

April 1979

III

IV

1977
1977

IP

1978

Seasonally adjusted at annual rates

IV

I

Receipts from foreigners. 175.5

204.8

172.1

181.7 205.4

210.1

221.9

230.1

Exports of goods and services... 175.5
120.6
Merchandise
54.9
Other

204.8
141.7
63.0

172.1
117.8
54.2

181.7 205.4
122.7 140.3
59.0 65.1

210.1
147.7
62.4

221.9
156.3
65.6

229.0
159.8
69.1

0

0

1.1

Payments to foreigners... 175.5

204.8

172.1

181.7 205.4

210.1

221.9

230.1

Imports of goods and services.. 186.6
Merchandise
_
151.6
Other
35 0

216.8
176.3
40.5

195.2
158.5
36.7

205.8 210.9
167.5 171.5
38.3 39.4

220.8
179.9
40.9

229.5
186.2
43.3

239.2
193.5
45.7

Transfer payments (net)
From persons (net)
From government (net)

4.2
1.0
3.2

4.5
1.0
3.5

4.3
.9
3.4

4.3
1.0
3.3

4.8
1.1
3.7

4.3
.9
3.4

4.6
.9
3.6

4.9
1.0
3.9

Interest paid by government
toforeigners

5.5

8.7

6.6

7.9

8.5

8.4

9.8

11.0

Net foreign investment

0

0

0

III

IV

IP

Billions of dollars

Table 14.—Foreign Transactions in the National Income and
Product Accounts (4.1)

0

II

1979

Seasonally adjusted at annual rates

Billions of dollars

Capital grants received by the
United States (net)

1978

0

-20.9 -25.2 -34.1 -36.3 -18.9 -23.5 -22.1 -25.0

Table 16.—Inventories and Final Sales of Business in Current and
Constant Dollars (5.9, 5.10)
Inventories^

498.6

520.7

536.5

60.3

66.3

68.0

Nonfarm
Durable goods
Nondurable goods..

438.3
251.8
186.5

454.4
263.2
191.1

Manufacturing
Durable goods
Nondurable goods..

219.2
140.9
78.3

Wholesale trade
Durable goods.
Nondurable goods..
Retail trade
Durable goods
Nondurable goods..

Farm..

Gross saving..

272.2

318.5

274.7

284.2 326.1

326.2

290.8

320.1

304.3

305.4

119.9

325.7

73.7

82.4

76.3

76.0

73.0

78.9

468.5
271.2
197.3

480.4 500.7
280.3 291.9
200.1 208.7

524.5
307.3
217.2

225.9
146.5
79.4

232.0
150.7
81.2

239.0 248.3
156.7 162.4
82.4 85.8

262.3
172.4
89.9

90.9
59.6
31.4

94.2
61.9
32.3

96.4 101.6
64.3 67.5
32.1 34.1

107.3
70.8
36.6

94.3
42.9
51.3

97.5
43.9
53.6

99.0 103.4
44.3 46.4
54.8 57.0

105.7
48.0
57.7

.312
.273

.306
.267

.304
.266

48.8
44.8
49.1
43.3
45.9 47.4
43.3
3 1,667. 3 1.751.7 1,803.9 1,873.9 1 ,912.1
1,647.

Other
Final sales 2 .

.303
.266

.307
.267

.316
.274

316.1 318.1

321.1

329.6

Personal saving
76.9
66.9
Undistributed
corporate
profits with inventory
valuation and capital
26.3
consumption adjustments- 28.7
68.8
Undistributed profits
58.4
Inventory valuation adjustment
-14.8 -24.4
Capital consumption adjustment
-14.9 -18.1
Corporate capital consumption allowances with capital consumption adjustment
120.9 132.5
Noncorporate capital consumption allowances with
capital consumption adjustment...
74.3 84.4
ju
Vage
Wat accruals less disbursements

603.3

73.8

89.9
41.1

337.6

Gross private saving.

68.1

85.9
56.1
29.8

Ratio of inventories to
final sales.
Nonfarm3

Table 15.—Gross Saving and Investment (5.1)

548.5 574.5

Government surplus or deficit
(—), national income and
-18.6
product accounts

276.9

Inventories1

30.3
72.4

29.0
69.2

40.2

270.2
157.8
112.4

40.1

39.9

273.6
159.4
114.3

276.0 278.0
160.9 162.6
115.1 115.4

281.2
165.9
115.3

132.9 133.2
87.2 87.6
45.7 45.6

135.4
89.8
45,6

40.1

15.6
55.1

-14.8

-23.5 - 2 4 . 9 - 2 0 . 9 - 2 8 . 4 - 4 0 . 3

-15.3

-16.1 - 1 7 . 2 - 1 9 . 3 - 1 9 . 9 - 2 0 . 7

Manufacturing
Durable goods
Nondurable goods..

128.8
83.9
44.9

129.9
84.9
45.0

131.5
86.1
45.4

124.6

127.4 130.5

134.7

137.4

140.3

Wholesale trade
Durable goods
Nondurable goods

53.7
36.0
17.7

55.7
37.1
18.6

56.6
37.8
18.8

56.8
38.5
18.4

58.2
39.2
18.9

59.4
40.0
19.4

82.8

86.1

89.0

91.4

Retail trade
Durable goods.
Nondurable goods..

60.6
27.5
33.2

61.1
27.6
33.5

61.7
27.3
34.4

62.2
27.0
35.2

62.6
27.6
35.0

62.2
27.9
34.2

0

0

23.9

23.4

23.9

24.1

24.1

24.2

77.9

79.9

0

0

- 1 . 6 -29.6 -21.1

320.4

313.9

40.5

267.0
155.4
111.7

Nonfarm
Durable goods
Nondurable goods.

310.7

40.6

28.0
58.1

30.3
78.6

-58 6
29.0

0

279.5

.6

6.2

8.0

Other

1,148.4 1,141.1 1,167.3 1,180.3 1,203.9 1,202.3

Ratio of inventories to
final sales
Nonfarm3

-52.6 -23.6 -22.8 - 2 0 . 8
31.5 29.8 23.4 28.8
0

286.4 326.6

0
326.6

0
342.0

1.1
346.7

Gross private domestic investment
_
297.8 345.6 313.5 322.7 345.4 350.1 364.0 371.6
-20.9 -25.2 -34.1 -36.3 -18.! -23.5 -22.1 -25.0
Net foreign investment
.4
.5
4.8
4.3
4.7
1.8
2.2
Statistical discrepancy...
p Preliminary..
1. Inventories are as of the end of the quarter. The quarter-to-quarter change in inventories
calculated from current-dollar inventories shown in this table is not the current-dollar change
in business inventories (CBI) components of GNP. The former is the difference between two
inventory stocks, each valued at end-of-quarter prices. The latter is the change in the physical
volume of inventories valued at average prices of the quarter. In addition, changes calculated
from this table are at quarterly rates, whereas CBI is stated at annual rates.
2. Quarterly totals at annual rates.
3. Equals ratio of nonfarm inventories to final sales of business. These sales include a small
amount of final sales by farms.
NOTE.—Table 16; Inventories are classified as durable or nondurable as follows: For manufacturing, by the type of product produced by the establishment holding the inventory; for
trade, by the type of product sold by the establishment holding the inventory; for construction, durable; and for other nonfarm industries, nondurable. The industry classification is
based on the 1972 Standard Industrial Classification.
Table 17: The industry classification of compensation of employees, proprietors' income,
and rental income is on an establishment basis; the industry classification of corporate profits
and net interest is on a company basis. The industry classification of these items is based
on the 19?2 Standard Industrial Classification.




307.6

Farm.

Final sales 2...

-48.1 -29.9
Federal
28.3
29.6
State and local.
Capital grants received by the
0
0
United States (net)...
Gross investment..

Billions of 1972 dollars

.268
.233

.272
.237

.269
.234

.268
.234

.264

.267
.234

Table 17.—National Income Without Capital Consumption
Adjustment by Industry (6.4)
National income without capital consumption adjustment
1,554. 8 1,752.8 1,,619.31,647.2 1,735.2 1 779.8 1,849.1
Domestic income.
Agriculture, forestry, and
fisheries

1,537. 5 1,733.4 1,603.4 1,629.0 1,714.1

761. U ,829.3
58.3

44.6

52.3

50.6

47.9

50.7

Mining and construction

100.4

118.0

104.2

101.6

118.9

123.3 128.0

Manufacturing
Nondurable goods..
Durable goods
,.

408.9
161.7
247.2

464.2
176.7
287.5

428.7
166.6
262.1

432.5
167.6
265.0

461.9
176.0
285.9

469.4 492.9
178.3 184.9
291.1 308.0

58.4
35.0

65.9
40.1

61.3
36.6

61.3

66.5
39.3

66.
41.1

69.1
41.4

29.5

33.5

30.0

33.3

32.7

33.1

34.9

Transportation _
Communication
Electric, gas, and sanitary
services

52.2

Wholesale and retail tradeWholesale....
Retail.—
-

237.0
96.5
140.5

263.7
106.9
156.8

242.9
96.8
146.1

245.7
98.2
147.5

260.0
105.5
154.5

270.5 278.6
110.4 113.7
160.1 164.9

Finance, insurance, and real
estate
Services
Government and government enterprises

177.9
213.1

202.0
240.3

185.5
222.0

189.9
231.0

196.6
236.8

207.2 214.5
243.0 250.3

232.7

253.4

241.5

247.2

250.7

254.6 261.3

17.3

19.4

15.9

18.2

21.1

Rest of the world.

18.8

19.8

21.3

SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS

April 1979
1977
1977

1978

1978

rv

II

I

17

1979

III

IV

1977
1977

IP

1978

IV

Seasonally adjusted at annual rates

Financial
Nonfinancial

Rest of the world..
Corporate profits with
inventory
valuation
adjustment and without capital consumption adjustment

144.2

159.5

148.2

132.6

163.4

165.2

176.6

134.6
20.7
113.9

149.6
24.7
124.9

140.3
21.6
118.7

123.2
22.3
100.9

151.7
23.9
127.8

156.1
25.5
130.6

167.5
27.1
140.4

9.6

9.8

7.9

9.4

11.7

9.1

9.1

177.6

163.5

148.7

180.6

184.5

196.4

149.5
20.9
6.2
14.6

167.7
25.1
7.7
17.4

155.6
21.9
6.4
15.5

139.2
22.7
6.9
15.7

168.9
24.3
7.3
17.0

175.4
26.0
8.0
18.0

187.4
27.6
8.7
18.8

Nonfinancial
_. 128.6
Manufacturing
74.7
39.6
Nondurable goods
Food and kindred
products
5.7
Chemicals and allied
products
8.2
Petroleum and coal
products
12.8
Other
_._. 12.9

142.6
85.0
41.8

133.7
80.2
41.1

116.6
69.8
37.0

144.6
87.8
41.7

149.4
87.1
42.5

159.8
95.2
46.0

5.7

5.7

4.3

5.4

6.6

6.6

8.6

8.2

8.1

8.3

8.2

9.8

13.8
13.7

13.8
13.4

10.4
14.3

14.4
13.7

14.6
13.2

15.8
13.8

39.1

32.8

46.1

44.6

49.2

5.1

5.0

5.6

Financial
Federal Reserve banks
Other

III

IV

IP

Table 19.—Implicit Price Deflators for Gross National Product (7.1)

159.1

Domestic industries
1

II

Index numbers, 1972=100

Table 18.—Corporate Profits by Industry (6.18)

Domestic industries..
1

I

1979

Seasonally adjusted

Billions of dollars

Corporate profits with
inventory
valuation
and capital consumption adjustments

1978

Gross national product... 141.61 152.09 144.56 147.10 150.98 153.52 156.56 159.85
Personal consumption expenditures
140.7 150.3 143.2 146.2 149.3 151.6 154.0 157.8

Durable goods
Nondurable goods..
Services

129.5
145.0
141.0

136.5
155.0
151.2

130.9
147.0
144.4

133.1 135.7
150.4 154.4
147.1 149.9

137.8
156.2
152.6

139.3
158.8
155.2

142.2
164.1
158.1

150.6
146.7
159.6

164.7
158.7
174.9

155.9
151.2
164.5

158.2 162.3
153.6 156.7
167.2 171.8

167.1
160.6
177.3

170.8
163.6
182.2

173.3
166.3
185.8

141.0
159.4
160.0
159.7

151.2
178.8
179.8
179.1

145.2
166.1
166.9
167.5

147.6
168.6
169.5
168.9

149.6
175.7
176.7
176.5

152.7
182.6
183.7
182.8

154.8
188.2
189.3
188.1

157.4
191.0
192.2
191.0

126.2

132.2

127 5 128.8 131.8

133.3

135.2

137.4

178.7
210.3

191.3
219.7

179.2
210.2

183.3 189.4
213.8 217.2

192.8
221.5

198.7
226.1

203.8
231.3

146.3

157.8

150.3

153.2 156.2

158.9

162.7

165.9

142.7
148.5

153.3
160.4

146.9
152.3

149.6 151.5
155.2 158.8

153. 4
162.1

158.5
165.1

161.3
168.6

Gross private domestic investment

Fixed investment
Nonresidential
Structures
Producers' durable
equipment
Residential
Nonfarm structures
Farm structures
Producers' d u r a b l e
equipment
Change in business inventories
Net exports of goods and i
ices...

Exports..
Imports..
Government purchases of goods
and services

Durable goods
Primary metal industries
Fabricated
metal
products
Machinery,
except
electrical
_
Electric and electronic
equipment
Motor vehicles and
equipment
Other

35.1

43.2

1.8

4.2

2.4

1.2

4.0

4.3

4.2

3.2

4.3

4.7

5.1

7.1

8.3

8.5

6.4

9.2

7.4

10.1

3.9

4.9

4.4

4.3

4.8

5.8

4.8

9.5
8.8

9.6
11.9

9.1
10.5

7.9
9.7

10.8
11.9

10.2
11.7

9.4
14.3

Wholesale and retail trade.
Transportation,
communication, and electric, gas, and sanitary
services

24.0

22.7

22.1

16.7

22.0

25.8

26.3

16.1

19.5

17.1

17.3

19.3

20.7

20.8

Other.

13.8

15.4

14.3

12.8

15.4

15.8

17.5

7.9

9.4

11.7

9.1

9.1

291.9

272.8

260.0

294.0

299.9

313.9

282.1

265.0

250.6

282.2

290.8
31.6
8.0
23.6

Net exports of goods and serv-

259.2
134.9
66.1

304.9
33.3
8.7
24.6
271.5
143.9
70.1

10.6

10.6

14.2

16.0

Government purchases of goods
and services

21.7
19.6

23.0
20.4

70.0

68.8

73.8
10.1

Rest of the world.

9.6

Corporate profits before
deduction of capital
consumption
allowances with inventory
valuation adjustment.. 265.1
Domestic industries
1

255.5

Financial ..
28.1
30.7
27.2
26.0
29.8
Federal Reserve banks
7.0
7.8
6.4
6.2
7.3
Other
21.1
23.0
20.8
19.8
22.5
Nonfinancial
229.5 251.4 237.7 222.5 252.4
Manufacturing
118.6 132.4 125.5 116.0 134.8
Nondurable goods
65.1
63.2
60.9
59.6
64.8
Food and kindred
products
9.3
9.4
8.1
9.6
9.2
Chemicals and allied
products
13.5
13.7
14.5
13.7
14.2
Petroleum and coal
products
19.3
17.2
20.5
20.8
21.4
Other
20.2
20.6
18.8
19.5
20.0
Durable goods
Primary metal industries
Fabricated
metal
products
Machinery,
except
electrical
_
Electric and electronic
equipment
Motor vehicles and
equipment
Other

57.7

67.3

62.4

56.4

5.8

8.5

6.5

5.4

9.4

9.3

5.9

6.4

6.2

5.3

6.4

6.8

11.5

13.1

12.9

11.1

14.0

12.3

15.1

7.3

8.6

8.0

7.9

8.4

9.4

8.5

12.9
14.3

13.0
17.6

12.6
16.1

11.3
15.4

14.2
17.6

13.6
17.3

12.8
20.0

Wholesale and retail trade. 36.2
Transportation, communication, and electric,
gas, and sanitary services
42.9

36.4

34.8

29.8

35.5

39.7

40.6

48.1

44.8

45.3

47.7

49.5

50.1

31.8

34.4

32.6

31.4

34.4

35.0

36.9

9.6

9.8

7.9

9.4

11.7

9.1

9.1

Other
Rest of the world

290-552 O - 79 - 3




Federal
State and local.

Table 20.—Fixed-Weighted Price Indexes for Gross
Product, 1972 Weights (7.2)
Gross national product... 143.3
Personal consumption expenditures
Durable goods...
Nondurable goods
Services

154.3

146.5

149.0 152.9

155.8

National
158.9

162.6

151.9

144.5

147.3 150.9

153.4

156.0

160.0

138.1
157.1
151.9

132.1
148.6
145.0

134.5 137.2
151.7 156.4
147.5 150.6

139.3
158.6
153.3

141.0
161.6
156.0

144.2
167.1
158.9

152.3
148.7
156.3

167.2
161.1
171.1

157.6
153.0
160.8

160.1 164.9
155.5 159.2
163.3 168.1

169.7
163.0
173.5

173.7
166.1
178.3

144.3
159.2

155.4
178.6

148.5
166.1

151.1 154.0
168.6 175.5

157.0
182.3

159.1
188.0

176.8
169.2
181.9
162.0
190.9

181.3
199.0

...

141.8
130.5
146.4
141.5

193.3
213. 0

181.7
203.5

185.2 190.9
209.5 211.0

194.6
215.0

200.1
220.3

204.9
226.4

Gross private domestic invest-

Fixed investment
N onresidential
Structures
Producers' durable
equipment
Residential
Change in business inven-

ExDorts
Imports

-

Federal
State and local
Addenda:

Final sales
Gross domestic product
Business
Nonfarm

146.8

158.0

151.0

153.4 156.4

158.9

162.9

166.2

144.9
148.1

154.7
160.2

149.6
152.0

151.4 153.1
154.9 158.6

154.5
161.9

159.9
164.9

162.8
168.5

143.3
142.8
142.9
- - - 142.9

154.2
153.8
153.9
153.2

146.4
146.0
145.9
145.7

148.9
148.5
148.3
147.6

155.7
155.3
155.6
154.6

158.8
158.5
158.6
157.3

162.4
162.1
162.4

152.8
152.5
152.6
151.4

L^onsSfs'Jnhe following industries: Banking; credit agencies other than banks; security;
commodity brokers and services; insurance carriers; regulated investment companies, small
business investment companies; and real estate investment trusts.
NOTE.—Table 18: The industry classification is on a company basis and is based on the
1972 Standard Industrial Classification.

SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS

18
1977
1977

1978

IV

1978

I

II

April 1979

1977

1979

III

IV

1977

IP

1978

IV

Seasonally adjusted

Gross national product.. 141.61 152.09 144.56 147.10 150.98 153.52 156.56 159.85
152.1

136.8 145.9
Goods
Final sales
136.3 145.8
Change in business inventories

144.4

147.2

150.9

153.5

156.5

159.9

138.6

140.9

145.3

147.2

149.8

153.6

138.2

141.0

145.1

147.1

149.6

153.6

Durable goods
134.5 142.0 136.2 137.9
134.3 141.5 136.1 137.3
Final sales
Change in business inventories
Nondurable goods
138.5 148.7 140.3 143.0
137.7 148.8 139.6 143.5
Final sales
Change in business inventories

141.0
140.3

143.5
143.0

145. 2
145.0

148.9
147.8

Services
Structures

143.1
158.1

153.5
175.7

146.6
164.1

149.4
166.7

II

III

IV

IP

Index numbers, 1972=100

Table 21.—Implicit Price Deflators for Gross National Product by
Major Type of Product (7.3)

141.4

I

Seasonally adjusted

Index numbers, 1972=100

Final sales
Change in business inventories

1979

1978

148.5
148.5

149.8
150.0

153.2
153.0

157.2
157.8

152.2
172.7

154.6
178.6

157.7
183.9

160.7
187.4

Table 24.—Implicit Price Deflators for Net National Product and
National Income by Sector (7.7)
Net national product
Net domestic product
Business
Nonfarm
Farm
Residual
Households and institutions.
Government

140.6

150.8

143.4

145.9

149.8

152.1

155.1

158.5

140.0

150.2

142.9

145.3

149.2

151.5

154.5

157.8

139.4
139.9
143.3

149.6
149.4
181.7

142.1
142.6
145.4

144.4
144.6
163.0

148.6
148.3
192.6

151.1
151.0
179.2

153.9
153.6
192.4

223.9

148.3
141.3

160.5
151.4

151.1
145.5

157.1
147.9

159.2
149.9

161.0
151.9

164.5
155.8

168.8
158.4

142.3

153.4

145.6

148.1

152.2

154.9

158.3

141.6

152.7

145.0

147.4

151.5

154.3

157.6

141.4
141.7
129.2

152.6
152.2
168.0

144.6
144.8
141.2

146.8
146.7
150.8

151.3 154.3
150. 7 154.1
176.1 163.2

157.6
156.9
182.1

200.0

148.3
141.3

160.5
151.4

151.1
145.5

157.1
147.9

159.2
149.9

161.0
151.9

164.5
155.8

168.4
158.4

157.2

Rest of the world .
National income
Domestic income
Business
Nonfarm
Farm
_
_
„
Households and institutions .
Government .
Rest of the world

Table 22.—Implicit Price Deflators for Gross National Product by
Sector (7.5)
Gross national product. .
Gross domestic product
Business ._ _
Nonfarm
Nonfarm less housing...
Housing .
Farm
Residual
Households and institutionsGovernment
Federal
State and local

141.61 152.09 144.56 147.10 150.98 153.52 156.56 159.85
141.1

151.6

144.1

146.6

150.4

153.0

156.0

159.2

140.8
141.1
142.6
128.7
146.7

151.2
151.0
152.6
137.6
177.9

143.6
144.0
145.4
131.6
149.4

146.0
146.0
147.5
133.9
163.2

150.1
149.8
151.3
136.3
184.7

152.8
152.7
154.3
138.7
176.6

155.7
155.3
157.0
141.4
187.1

159.0
143.2
209.7

148.3

160.5

151.1

157.1

159.2

161.0

164.5

168.8

141.3
136.4
143.8

151.4
145.5
154.2

145.5
142.5
146.9

147.9
143.3
150.2

149.9
143.5
152.9

151.9
144.0
155.8

155.8
151.3
158.0

158.4
152.8
161.2

Rest of the world

Table 23.—Implicit Price Deflators for the Relation of Gross
National Product, Net National Product, and National Income
(7.6)
Gross national product
141.61 152.09 144.56 147.10
Less: Capital consumption
allowances with capital consumption adjustment
151.5 164.4 155.6 158.4
Equals: Net national product.. 140.6 150.8 143.4 145.9
Less: Indirect business tax
and nontax liability
plus business transfer
payments less subsidies plus current surplus of government
enterprises
130.9 134.1 129.8 132.9
Residual
__.
Equals: National income.
p

142.3

153.4

145.6

148.1

Auto output

130.9

140.3

134.3

136.4

139.4

141.8

143.4

146.8

131.2

139.9

133.8

135.9

138.6

142.0

142.9

146.8

Personal consumption expenditures
139.0
128.6
New autos
Net purchases of used
aUtos

149.7
138.5

141.3
132.2

145.3
135.0

147.7
137.5

152.3
140.3

153.6
141.0

156.9
144.7

Producers' durable equip114.9
ment
128.6
New autos ._ _
Net purchases of used

127.4
138.5

123.0
132.2

124.5
134.9

126.8
137.5

129.5
140.3

128.6
140.9

131.3
145.0

137.5
177.3

132.2
163.6

133.0
172.4

135.3
175.4

140.5
180.0

141.4
180.8

145.4
181.6

139.6

134.3

135.9

137.8

142.0

143.8

148.3

138.3
138.5

132.2
132.3

134.7
135.0

137.3
137.5

140.4
140.4

140.9
141.0

144.8
144.8

Final sales

Exports _
_ „ 128.9
154.2
Imports
Government purchases of
goods and services
_. 126.0
Change in business inventories of new and used

150.98 153.52 156.56 159.85

162.2

166.9

170.2

173.1

149.8

152.1

155.1

158.5

Addenda:
Domestic output of new
128.6
autos '
Sales of imported new autos K. 128.6

Table 26.—Implicit Price Deflators for Personal Consumption
Expenditures by Major Type of Product (7.11)
Personal consumption
expenditures

135.1
152.2

134.1
154.9

134.3

138.1

158.3

Preliminary.
1. Consists of final sales and change in business inventories of new autos produced in the
United States.
2. Consists of personal consumption expenditures, producers' durable equipment, and
government purchases.
N O T E . — Table 21: "Final sales" is classified as durable or nondurable by type of product.
"Change in business inventories" is classified as follows: For manufacturing, by the type of
product produced by the establishment holding the inventory; for trade, by the type of product sold, by the establishment holding the inventory; for construction, durable; and for other
industries, nondurable.
Tables 22 and £4: The industry classification within the business sector is on an establishment basis and is based on the 1972 Standard Industrial Classification.




Table 25.—Implicit Price Deflators for Auto Output (7.9)

140.7

150.3

143.2

146.2

149.3

151.6

154.0

157.8

129.5

136.5

130.9

133.1

135.7

137.8

139.3

142.2

145.5

137.9

141.3

144.0

147.8

148.9

152.5

123.8
126.9

128.7
132.9

124.7
128.2

125.7
130.1

128.0
132.1

129.5
133.5

131.4
135.4

133.5
137.5

145.0

155.0

147.0

150.4

154.4

156.2

158.8

164.1

148.5 162.9
Food
Clothing and shoes _ __ _ 122.3 125.7
174.4 182.1
Gasoline and oil
239.4 253.8
Fuel oil and coal
139.0 146.9
Other
141.0 151.2
Services

150.7
123.5
176.8
244.8
142.0

155. 6 162.6
124.0 125.9
178.2 178.4
247.2 252.1
143.7 145.5

165.1
126.0
181.7
254.5
148.0

168.2
126.6
189.7
262.6
150.1

175.4
126.3
200.7
275.5
152.9

Durable goods
Motor vehicles and parts
Furniture and household
equipment
Other
Nondurable goods

Housing
Household operation
Electricity and gas
Other
Transportation
Other

135.8

131.5
147.2
169.5
132.1
143.3
146.6

141.4
156.9
184.0
138.7
154.3
157.2

144.4

147.1

149.9

152.6

155.2

158.1

134.8
150.1
174.1
134.1
148.2
150.0

137.3
152.7
176.1
135.8
150.7
152.8

140.0
156.0
184.2
137.6
153.3
155.7

142.6
158.9
187.9
140.0
155.4
158.6

145.5
159.8
188.0
141.2
157.8
161.7

147.6
161.9
190.5
142.8
159.7
165.6

SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS

April 1979
1977
1977

1978

IV

1979

1978
I

II

19

III

1977
1977

IV

1978

IV

Seasonally adjusted
Percent

Percent at annual rate

Percent

11.0
4.9
5.9
6.2

11.7
4.0
7.4
7.5

8.9
3.2
5.5
6.5

7.1
-.1
7.2
7.1

20.6
8.7
11.0
10.8

9.6
2.6
6.9
7.6

15.6
6.9
8.2
8.1

6.3

7.6

6.8

7.0

11.0

7.6

8.4

9.5
.7
8.7
9.2
9.5

Personal consumption expenditures:
Current dollars __
1972 dollars
Implicit price deflator _ _ _
Chain price index.
Fixed-weighted price index..

10.7
4.7

14.1
9.0

7.0
—1.4
8.6
7.7
7.9

15.3
6.0
8.7
10.0
10.2

10.7
4.1
6.4
6.7
6.7

14.6
7.6

5.9
5.9

11.1
4.0
6.8
7.0
7.1

Durable goods:
Current dollars _
1972 dollars
___
Implicit price deflator...
Chain price index
Fixed-weighted
price
index

13.9
9.4
4.1
4.3

10.7
5.0
5.5
5.6

24.1 - 7 . 7
19.0 -13.7
4.3
7.0
4.4
7.2

35.1
25.2
8.0
8.2

3.4
-2.8
6.4
6.3

20.8
15.6
4.5
5.0

8.4
9.0

4.4

5.8

4.7

7.5

8.4

6.4

4.9

9.3

Nondurable goods:
Current dollars
1972 dollars .
Implicit price deflator.__
Chain price index
Fixed-weighted
price
index .

8.2
3.2
4.9
4.9

9.9
2.8
6.9
7.2

15.1
11.2
3.6
3.9

3.7
—5.5
9.8
8.4

15.0
3.6
11.0
12.5

9.9
5.0
4.7
5.8

17.4
10.0
6.8
7.5

12.3
-1.7
14.2
13.7

Services:
Current dollars.
1972 dollars
Implicit price deflator...
Chain price index
Fixed-weighted
price
index
Gross private domestic investment:
Current dollars. .
_.
1972 dollars
ImDlicit Drice deflator
Chain price index
Fixed-weisrhted Drice index

5.7

5.0
5.0

III

IV

IP

6.5

69
7.1

1.7
12.1
10.2
10.1
10.7

8.5
.1

Percent at annual rate

Exports:
Current dollars
:
1972 dollars
Implicit price deflator
Chain price index.
_.
Fixed-weighted price index..

7.5
2.4
5.1
5.0
5.2

16.7
9.0
7.0
6.8
6.6

-18.0
-17.6
-.5
-.2
-.4

24.3
13.7
9.4
8.5
8.1

63.4
43.3
14.0
13.7
12.9

9.5
1.9
7.4
7.4
7.9

24.4
10.3
12.7
12.1
11.8

13.5
2.6
10.6
9.7
10.0

Imports:
Current dollars
1972 dollars
Implicit price deflator
Chain price index
Fixed-weighted price index..

19.8
10.2
8.7
7.5
7.8

16.1
11.2
4.5
6.7
7.0

16.8
22.8
-4.9
2.6
3.1

23.4
15.2
7.1
12.3
12.3

10.3
3.7
6.4
3.7
2.9

20.2
11.2
8.2
7.7
7.9

16.6
7.3
8.7
9.9
10.2

18.1
7.9
9.4
11.7
11.5

Government purchases of
goods and services:
Current dollars
1972 dollars
Implicit price deflator
Chain price index
Fixed-weighted price index..

9.6
2.4
7.0
7.0
7.0

10.1
2.2
7.8
7.5
7.6

13.7
4.2
9.0
9.5
10.2

4.1
-3.5
7.9
7.3
6.6

7.9
-.2
8.2

7.5
7.8

15.0
7.2
7.2
6.9
6.7

14.1
4.0
9.7
10.0
10.4

4.4
-3.4
8.1
8.5
8.4

Federal:
Current dollars
1972 dollars
Implicit price deflator...
Chain price index
Fixed-weighted
price
index

11.7
5.2
6.2
6.3

6.0
-1.8
7.4
7.0

15.7
2.9
12.4
14.2

-2.0
-8.9
7.6
6.1

-10.9
-15.3
5.2
5.0

20.0
14.3
5.0
4.4

23.9
8.8
13.9
14.8

5.4
-1.8
7.3
7.8

6.5

6.8

14.7

4.9

4.5

3.9

14.6

7.6

State and local:
Current dollars
1972 dollars
Implicit price deflator...
Chain price index
Fixed-weighted
price
index

8.4
.8
7.5
7.4

12.6
4.2
8.0
7.8

12.5
5.1
7.1
6.9

7.8
-.1
8.0
8.0

19.9
9.5
9.0

12.4
3.4
8.6
8.3

9.0
1.3
7.6
7.5

3.8
-4.4
8.6
9.0

7.3

8.1

7.4

7.8

10.0

8.6

7.7

9.0

10.8
4.7
5.8
6.2

11.8
3.9
7.6
7.5

11.0
4.7
6.0
6.6

6.4
-1.6
.8.0
7.0

20.0
8.6
10.5
10.8

11.1
3.7
7.1
7.5

15.7
7.2
8.0
8.1

8.6
-.3
9.0
9.1

7.6

6.9

7.0

11.0

7.6

8.3

9.5

5.0

7.3

3.9

8.6

12.8

5.9

7.8

11.8

10.1

13.3

3.1

5.3

7.8
8.4

13.9
5.9
7.6
7.6

10.3

6.0
6.2

15.3
7.0
7.7
7.3

9.8
1.9

7.2
7.2

12.2
4.6
7.3
7.3

7.1
7.1

7.5
7.4

7.3

7.4

6.2

7.3

8.4

7.6

7.2

7.5

Addenda:

8.6
4.5

Final sales:
Current dollars
1972 dollars
Implicit price deflator
Chain price index
Fixed-weighted price
dex
._

4.4

22.6
13.2

16.0
7.3

21.3
12.4
7.9
7.8

16.8
9.4
9.6

8.2

Nonresidential:
Current dollars
1972 dollars
Implicit price deflator...
Chain price index
Fixed-weighted
price
index

3.9

5.1
-2.9

12.2
11.3

31.3
15.2

5.5
-5.1

27.8
15.3
10.8
11.9

14.4

11.0
10.8

7.5
1.2
6.2
6.5

9.8

10.9

6.5

15.7
9.1
6.0
6.2

16.9
8.1
8.2
8.3

14.8
5.3
9.0
8.8

6.3

8.4

11.4
6.7
6.5

21 8
11 1
9.6
9.6

6.3

94

4.4

6.7

18.8

16.9
5.8

17.7
7.8

3.5

12.2
12.1

9.2
9.3

-2.4
6.1
7.2

12.5

12.3

9.7

7.3

11.1
4.2
6.7
6.7

31.2
21.3
8.2
9.2

14.3
3.5
10.4
10.0

18.0
9.5
7.8
7.5

9.6
26
6.8
7.6

8.6

6.7

9.7

10.0

7.7

7.8

13.4

6.3
-.3

22.5

11.1
9.2

6.6
5.9

56.5
40.3
11.5
12.4

24.4

2.0

13.3
13.7

11.5
11.9

-8.1
8.3
8.3

8.9

6.2

12.5

13.4

11.6

8.3

7.1

2.0

9.8

9.8

—.4

Producers'
durable
equipment:
Current dollars
1972 dollars .
. .
Implicit price deflator.
Chain price index
Fixed-weighted price
index _ _ _ _

17.9
11.4
5.8
6.0

14.5
67
7.3
7.6

15.6
6.8
8.2
8.6

13.6
6.2
6.9
7.2

19.8
13 6
5.5
7.6

9.1
.7
8.3
8.0

15.5
9 3
5.7
5.1

15.4
8 0
6.9
7.3

6.3

7.7

8.4

7.1

8.0

7.9

5.3

7.5

Residential:
Current dollars
1972 dollars
Implicit price d e f l a t o r Chain price index
Fixed-weighted
price
index

34.8
20.5
11.8
11.8

16.4
3.8
12.2
12.2

27.3
11.1
14.6
15.1

.5
-5.2
6.0
6.1

21.0
2.7
17.9
17.6

14.9
-1.6
16.7
16.7

11.8

12.2

14.9

6.2

17.5

16.4




II

Table 27.—Percent Change From Preceding Period in Gross National Product in Current and Constant Dollars, Implicit Price
Deflator, and Price Indexes (8.9)—Con.

14.4

Fixed investment:
Current dollars
1972 dollars
Implicit price deflator...
Chain price index
Fixed-weighted
price
index

Structures:
Current dollars
1972 dollars.
Implicit price deflator.
Chain price index
Fixed-weighted price
index

4.7

I

1979

Seasonally adjusted

Table 27.—Percent Change From Preceding Period in Gross National Product in Current and Constant Dollars, Implicit Price
Deflator, and Price Indexes (8.9)
Gross national product:
Current dollars.
1972 dollars
Implicit price deflator
Chain price index.
Fixed-weighted
price
index _
_ _ ._

1978

17.3 - 8 . 4
4.0 -13.8
6.2
12.8
6.4
13.1
13.1

6.4

in-

Gross domestic product:
Current dollars
1972 dollars
Implicit price deflator
Chain price index
Fixed-weighted price index..

10.9
4.8
5.8
6.1
6.3

11.7
4.0
7.4
7.5
7.7

9.5
3.5
5.8
6.7
7.0

6.7
-.4
7.1
7.1
7.0

20.1
8.3
10.9
10.9
11.0

10.2
3.0
7.0
7.5
7.6

15.5
6.9
8.1
8.1
8.4

9.3
.7
8.6
9.2
9.5

Business:
Current dollars
1972 dollars..
Implicit price deflator..
Chain price index
Fixed-weighted
price
index

11.3
5.4
5.6
6.0

11.9
4.2
7.4
7.6

8.6
3.5
5.0
6.1

5.8
-.8
6.7
6.7

22.5
9.5
11.9
11.8

10.7
3.2
7.3
7.9

16.3
7.9
7.8
7.8

9.4
.7
8.7
9.4

6.2

7.7

6.3

6.7

12.1

8.0

8.0

9.8

Nonfarm:
Current dollars
1972 dollars
Implicit price deflator.
Chain price index
Fixed-weighted price
index.
_

11.4
5.2
5.9
6.2

12.1
4.7
7.0
7.1

7.9
3.6
4.1
5.1

7.0
1.1
5.8
5.4

22.9
11.1
10.6
10.7

10.6
2.3
8.0
8.5

14.7
7.0
7.2
7.2

6.4

7.2

5.3

5.3

10.8

8.7

7.3

10.0
4.1

11.4
4.3

12.9
7.8

9.8
1.1

12.5
3.5

10.2
3.6

13.0
6.1

Disposable personal income:
Current dollars
1972 dollars

1.3

13.7
3.2

p Preliminary.
NOTE.—Table &7: The implicit price deflator for GNP is a weighted average of the detailed
price indexes used in the deflation of GNP. In each period, the weights are based on the
composition of constant-dollar output in that period. In other words, the price index for each
item is weighted by the ratio of the quantity of the item valued in 1972 prices to the total
output in 1972 prices. Changes in the implicit price deflator reflect both changes in prices and
changes in the composition of output. The chain price index uses as weights the composition
of output in the prior period, and, therefore, reflects only the change in prices between the
two periods. However, comparisons of percent changes in the chain index also reflect changes
in the composition of output. The fixed-weighted price index uses as weights the composition
of output in 1972. Accordingly, comparisons over any timespan reflect only changes in prices.

SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS

20

April 1979

State Personal Income
Table 1.—Total and Per Capita Personal Income and Quarterly Total Personal Income, by States and Regions
Per capital personal income 5

Total personal income
Millions of dollars
1977'

1978

Percent
change
1977-78

1976'

1977'

Percent
change
1977:
III1978:
IV

Millions of dollars, seasonally adjusted at annual rates

Dollars

State and region
1976'

Total personal income

1978 P

Percent
change
1977-78

1977
I'

II'

1978

III'

I V

I'

II'

III'

IV

12.0

6,396

7,026

7,810

11.2 1,461,291] 1,499,379 1,535,395 1,583,508 1,624,665 ,677,971 1,726,286 ,782,519

80,130

87,991

97,642

11.0

6,565

7,188

7,367

10.8

85,184

86,740

88,740

91,299

93,552

96,290

99,068

101,659

14.6

22,683
5,741
38,377
4,963
5,788
2,578

25,036
6,240
41,988
5,582
6,332
2,814

27,620
6,912
46,553

10.3
10.8
10.9
13.5
11.1
13.2

7,312
5,359
6,627
6,001
6,186
5,401

8,055
5,751
7,262
6,578
6,775
5,822

8,914
6,333
8,063
7,277
7,526
6,541

10.7
10.1
11.0
10.6
11.1
12.3

24,231
6,062
40,697
5,329
6,147
2,718

24,647
6,175
41,453
5,472
6,213
2,780

25,252
6,289
42,342
5,632
6,394
2,832

26,015
6,433
43,460
5,896
6,571
2,924

26,544
6,650
44,554
6,066
6,694
3,045

27,166
6,816
45, 997
6,239
6,949
3,123

28,034
6,983
47,259
7,171
3,226

28, 737
7,198
48,400
6,654
7,325
3,344

13.8
14.5
14.3
18.1
14.6
18.1

292,965

317,849

348,369

9.6

6,874

7,484

8,251

10.2

308,173

313,814

321,157

328,258

334,529

344,200

4,144
5,651
28,853
53, 699
125, 089
75,529

4,492
5,013
6,200
6,750
31,327 34,409
58,561
64,613
134, 762 146, 719
82,508 90,866

11.6
8.9
9.8
10.3
8.9
10.1

7,122
8,071
6,994
7,298
6,929
6,399

7,724
7,
7,
7,519
7,001

8,604
10,022
8,306
8,818
8,267
7,733

11.4
11.6
9.7
10.7
9.9
10.5

4,559
4,274
4,473
6,209
6,008
6,107
30,218 31,004 31, 579
56, 773 57,882 59,209
131,414 132, 766 136,010
79,488 81,583 83,590

4,662
6,475
32,510
60,382

273,305

303,531

336,765

10.9

6,679

7,393

8,167

10.5

290,855

301,050

307,878

81, 824
33,237
61,653
68,365
28,227

89,404
69,438
75, 871
31, 925

98,315
41,361
77,571
83,973
35, 545

10.0
12.1
11.7
10.7
11.3

7,310
6,256
6,766
6,395
6,123

7,951
6,922
7, " "
7,090
6,864

8,745
7,696
8,442
7,812
7,597

10.0
11.2
11.0
10.2
10.7

86, 376
35,318
66,657
72,135

102,165

115,076

129,879

12.9

6,082

6,816

7,632

12.0

17.545
14,886
24,625
28.546
9,394
3,712
3,457

19,829
16,613
28,293
31, 977
10,426
3,837
4,102

22,798
18, 785
31,453
35,682
11,570
4,875
4,717

15.0
13.1
11.2
11.6
11.0
27.1
15.0

6,105
6,475
6,227
5,963
6,052
5,758
5,043

6,887
7,141
7,118
6,661
6,679
5,872
5,953

7,873
8,001
7,847
7,342
7,391
7,478
6,841

Southeast...

266,639

295,549

333,296

12.8

5,531

6,057

Alabama..
Arkansas _
Florida...

18, 732
10,477
50,960
27,462
18,578
20, 719
10, 735
29,862
14, 766
22,410
31,904
10,033

20,875
11,839
56,603
30,298
20,713
23,176

24, 940
35,126
11,153

23,375
13,516
64,495
34,062
23,140
26,333
13,786
36,850
18,213
28,274
39,247
12,005

12.5
14.2
13.9
12.4
11.7
13.6
14.8
12.
12.3
13.4
11
7.6

5,128
4,949
6,101
5,511
5,407
5,347
4,538
5,467
5,191
5,293
6,315
5,476

112,911

127,139

145,425

14.4

6,009

United States.
New England
Connecticut
Maine
Massachusetts
New Hampshire.
Rhode Island
Vermont
Mideast.

Delaware
District of Columbia..
Maryland
New Jersey
New York
Pennsylvania
Great Lakes.
Illinois
Indiana
Michigan. .
Ohio
Wisconsin.
Plains.

Iowa
Kansas
Minnesota
Missouri
Nebraska
North Dakota.
South Dakota.

Kentucky
Louisiana
Mississippi
North CarolinaSouth Carolina..
Tennessee
Virginia
West Virginia...
Southwest..

,373,153 1,519,893 1,
1,702,860

12,011
32,687
16,216

7,035
3,185

Arizona
New Mexico.
Oklahoma
Texas

13, 339
6,195
15, 789
77, 588

14,969
17,35'
6,95'
7,885
17, 621 20,021
87,593 100,162

16.0
13.3
13.6
14.3

Rocky Mountain.

16.1

353,209

361,540

12.6

5,085
4,762
5,002
6,567
6,765
6,650
33,107 33,854 34,791
61,884 63,864
65,739
141,623 144,842 148,533
86, 587 89, 988 92,296

5,:
7,018
35,884
66,965
151, 879
94,591

14.1
13.0
13.6
13.1
11.7
13.2

314,344

322,275

333,375

351,430

14.1

36,704
68,801
75,020
31,603

90,041
37.360
70,660
77, 379
32,438

92,277
38,194
71,635
78, 950
33,288

94,325
39,202
74,682
79,841
34,225

97,371
40, 871
76, 589
83,157
35,388

99, 795 101, 770
41,871
43,498
77,618 81,397
85,033
87,860
35,661
36,905

13.0
16.4
15.2
13.5
13.8

109,325

113,114

115,749

122,115

124,600

128,119

130,256

136,541

18.0

14.3
12.0
10.2
10.2
10.7
27.4
14.9

18, 870
15, 778
26,954
30,398
9,985
3,588
3,752

19,681
16,183
28,004
31,467
10,230
3,654
3,894

19,906
16, 641
28.361
32,427
10,461
3,783
4,170

20,858
17,848
29,850
33,618
11,026
4,323
4,591

22,043
17, 757
30,470
34,091
11,048
4,644
4,547

22,539
18,485
30,972
35,290
11,536
4,612

22, 928
18,857
31,497
35, 978
11,491
4, """
4,617

23,683
20,040
32,872
37,367
12,203
5,358
5,019

19.0
20.4
15.9
15.2
16.7
41.6
20.4

6,756

11.5

283,546

291,419

298,941

308,287

316,608

328,995

338,821

348,759

16.7

5,633
5,522
6,697
6,002
5,989
5,910
5,02"
5,916
5,639
5,801
6,841
5,998

6,247
6,183
7,505
6,700
6,615
6,640
5,736
6,607
6,242
6,489
7,624
6,456

10.9
12.0
12.1
11.6
10.5
12.4
14.1
11.
10.
11.9
11.4
7.6

19,889
11,339
54,338
29,024
19,814
22,286
11,516
31,632
15,576
23,870
33,649
10, 614

20,533
11,611
55,454
29,784
20,596
22, 930
11,844
32,320
16,022
24,599
34,625
11,103

21,021
12,038
57,442
30,652
20, 869
23,319

21, 697
12,369
59,181
31, 734
21,573
24,168
12, 570
33,837
16,924
26,095
11,570

22,128
12,732
61, 708
32,889
21,364
25,060
12, 916
35,527
17,489
26, 742
37,204
10,849

23,079
13,198
63,084
33,650
23,083
26,099
13,639
36,336
17,920
28, 051
38,831
12,023

23, 877
13,888
65,739
34, 386
23,695
26,601
14,322
37,213
18,987
28,664
39,664
12, 318

24,418
14,246
67,448
35,323
24,418
27,574
14,265
38,322
18, 897
29,641
41,288
12, 829

16.2
18.3
17.4
15.2
17.0
18.2
17.7
16.3
16.2
17.6
15.8
13.3

6,647

7,473

12.4

121,381

K4,970

128,516

133,688

136,989

143,129

148,128

153,454

19.4

5,931
5,285
5,700
6,158

6,520
5,846
6,269
6,827

7,374
6,505
6,951
7,697

13.1
11.3
10.9
12.

14,342
6,676
16, 824
83,540

14,773
6,85r
17, 250
86,096

15,078
7,032
17, 825
88,581

15,680
7,271
18,584
92,152

16, 336
7,494
18, 707
94,452

16, 940 17, 731 18, 420
8,013
8,289
7,744
21,196
19, 731 20,448
98,713 101,935 105,549

22.2
17.9
18.9
19.2

12,116
32,958
16, 343
25,197
35,660
11,326

85,369

339,979

35,096

39,13:

45,387

16.0

6,066

6,620

7,485

13.1

37,331

38,390

39,378

41,447

42,791

44,640

46,126

47,991

21.9

Colorado...
Idaho
Montana. .
Utah.
Wyoming.

16, 799
4,713
4,266
6,676
2,643

18, 767
5,143
4,63:
7,535
3,055

21,366
5,979
5,532
8,658
3,853

13.8
16.3
19.3
14.9
26.1

6,523
5,659
5,648
5,419
6,766

7,166
5,998
6,093
5,943

7,5r

8,001
6,813
7,051
6,622
9,096

11.7
13.6
15.7
11.4
21.0

17,883
4,936
4,417
7,220
2,875

18,400
5,038
4,520
7,420
3,012

18,908
5,146
4,656
7,576
3,093

19, 878
5,452
4,955
7,923

20,389
5,630
5,137
8,168
3,467

21,070
5,848
5,327
8,492
3,904

21, 694
6,053
5,592
8,814
3,972

22,310
6,385
6,071
9,157
4,067

18.0
24.1
30.4
20.9
31.5

Far West....

199,499

222,549

254,313

14,3

7,107

7,791

8,718

11.9

214,571

218,895

223,992

232,739

241,711

247,658

258,910

155,369
4,412
14,825
24,894

173,171 197, 309
5,055
5,961
16, 666 19,15"
27,658 31, 886

13.9
15.0
15.3

7,219
7,202
6,374
6,894

7,909
7,'"
7,014
7,562

8,850
9,032
7,839
8,450

11.9
13.2
11.8
11.7

166,941 170,552 174,335
5,111
4,828
4,932
16,073
16, 331 16,715
26, 728 27,079 27,831

4,370
7,414

2.2
9.1

10,254
7,188

10,497
7,704

10,851
8,380

3.4
8.8

California
Nevada
Oregon
Washington..
AlaskaHawaii..

4,187
6,256

4,275
6,797

ltd

4,283
6,641

4,287
6,699

180,855 187, 243 191,988
5,34^
5,779
5,676
17,544
18, 351 18,827
31,065
28, 992 30,441

268,97

20.1

201,188 208,818
6,333
6,055
19,316
20,136
32, 352 33,687

19.8
23.9
20.5
21.0

4,225
6,819

4,303
7,030

4,432
7,17"

4,280
7,285

4,316
7,473

4,451
7,721

5.3
13.2

88,740
278, 808
307,878
115, 749
226, 730
79, 203
141, 763
66, 598
229,926

91, 299
284,611
314,344
122,115
233,462
81,935
147, 274
69,745
238,724

93, 552
290.094
322, 275
124,600
240,101
83,150
150. 950
72, 297
247,645

96,290
298,694
333,375
128,119
247,352
87,852
157,741
75,104
253, 444

99,068
306,568
339, 979
130,256
254,416
90, 557
162,872
77,924
264,645

101,659
313, 436
351, 430
136,541
262,302
92,742
168,565
81,032
274, 813

14.6
12.4
14.1
18.0
15.7
17.1
18.9
21.7
19.5

By census regions
Addenda:

New England
Middle Atlantic.
East North Central..
West North Central..
South Atlantic
East South Central..
West South Central..
Mountain..
Pacific
r

80,130
254,318
273, 305
102,165
203,635
70. 456
124,573
59,042
205, 530

87,991
275,831
303,531
115,076
224,103
78,450
140, 228
66,117
228,567

97,642
302,198
336, 765
129, 879
251,043
88,575
160,032
76,590
260,137

11.0
9.6
10.9
12.9
12.0
12.9
14.1
15.8
13.8

6,565
6,834
6,679
6,082
6,001
5,147
5,832
6,012
7,152

7,188
7,443
7,393
6,816
6,533
5,670
6.460
6,591
7,822

7,967
8,206
8,167
7,632
7,260
6,326
7,259
7,443
8,730

10.8
10.3
10.5
12.0
11.1
11.6
12.4
12.9
11.6

85,184
267, 674
290,855
109,325
215,332
75,088
133,989
63,177
220, 666

86,740
272, 231
301,050
113,114
220,889
77,572
137, 887
64,947
224,949

Revised.
p Preliminary.
visional rather than revised Census Bureau population estimates were used for 1977. T h e
1. Detail may not add to totals because of rounding. Quarterly totals for the State personal change in population between 1977 and 1978 includes statistical revision for 1977 as well as
income series will not agree with the personal income measure carried in the national income estimated change between 1977 and 1978.
and product accounts.
NOTE.—The quarterly estimates of State personal income were prepared by Robert L.
2. The change in per capita income between 1977 and 1978 must be interpreted with caution.
In order to preserve consistency with county estimates presented elsewhere in this issue, pro- Brown and Robert M. Lipovsky. Tables were prepared by Eunice P . James and Kathy A.
Albetski.




SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS

April 1979

21

Table 2.—Percent Change in Selected Shares of Personal Income 1977—78
Labor and proprietors' income of persons engaged in production l

State and region

Total
personal
income
Total

United States....
New England
Connecticut
Maine
Massachusetts
New Hampshire
Rhode Island
Vermont
Mideast
Delaware
District of Columbia
Maryland
New Jersey
New York
Pennsylvania

Farm

Mining

Contract Manuconfacturing
struction

Wholesale and
retail
trade

TransportaFinance,
tion,
incomsurance, municaand real
tion
estate
and
public
utilities

Government

Services

Other

Federal
civilian

Federal
military

State
and
local

12.0

12.9

33.0

19.1

17.7

13.1

12.9

14.6

12.4

12.5

13.6

8.1

5.2

8.0

11.0

12.0

-11.1

8.5

13.2

13.5

12.5

13.0

9.8

12.0

11.3

7.1

13.4

9.8

10.3
10.8
10.9
13.5
11.1
13.2

11.5
11.5
11.8
14.9
11.6
15.4

-14.1
-28.8
8.8
-27.5
-7.3
1.1
41.5

4.0
-30.7
8.2
23.0
70.6
21.1

18.1
7.9
7.2
25.1
15.5
27.4

11.6
15.0
13.8
16.0
13.0
22.5

14.0
14.9
10.7
17.2
10.9
15.8

14.5
13.2
11.5
17.2
13.4
14.5

12.3
6.9
8.6
12.6
9.2
11.9

10.3
12.3
13.0
10.3
10.8
13.4

10.4
7.1
12.9
10.4
12.0
13.2

6.2
11.3
6.2
10.7
4.9
9.1

16.7
16.2
12.2
5.3
13.7
3.4

5.5
9.2
11.8
12.8
10.7
4.5

2.2

14.0

10.7

10.5

10.5

10.0

9.4

13.0

7.5

4.4

7.3

68.9
.0
70.2
6.9
37.8

-15.8
17.4
16.1
12.3
7.0
.5

21.7
2.4
14.1
21.5
12.0
12.3

9.7
7.5
11.5
10.4
10.1
11.3

()
8.1
11.5
10.1
11.5

9.4
12.1
11.0
12.3
9.4
12.6

7.8
8.1
11.6
14.0
8.5
9.9

16.2
8.4
11.0
12.1
7.6
10.8

()
10.6
12.8
12.5
13.6

9.5
8.3
5.5
7.6
7.8
7.7

6.9
9.6
1.9
-5.2
11.8
2.7

8.9
7.1
10.1
7.5
6.9
6.6

9.6

10.0

11.6
8.9
9.8
10.3
8.9
10.1

12.8
8.1
10.3
11.3
9.0
10.7

Great Lakes

10.9

11.6

11.1

10.6

18.6

12.1

11.0

13.8

11.4

11.3

13.0

8.6

-.1

8.2

Illinois
Indiana
Michigan
Ohio
Wisconsin

10.0
12.1
11.7
10.7
11.3

10.3
12.7
13.0
11.2
11.8

10.2
17.5
14.7
7.0
9.4

1.1
16.1
20.4
15.2
11.4

15.1
18.3
25.8
17.0
19.5

12.6
13.5
12.2
12.8

9.6
12.8
13.1
10.6
10.2

13.0
16.4
14.1
14.6
11.4

10.5
10.9
14.7
11.3
8.6

11.3
11.8
11.0
10.4
13.6

12.9
10.8
12.7
12.8
15.2

9.4
9.3
7.9
7.4
9.9

1.4
-5.8
3.8
3.6

9.7
10.1
7.3
6.4
7.7

12.9

14.0

37.6

27.7

20.0

14.0

12.7

15.1

11.5

11.6

10.9

8.5

1.8

5.1

15.0
13.1
11.2
11.6
11.0
27.1
15.0

16.7
14.5
12.1
12.2
11.4
33.5
17.2

60.1
37.3
-8.9
50.9
23.9
326.1
40.4

29.1
22.1
49.9
1.4
11.0
46.8
17.1

17.0
16.6
27.1
19.3
11.5
28.4
19.5

11.9
17.4
15.4
12.7
13.6
14.4
16.4

14.4
13.3
14.0
11.8
9.3
10.9
12.1

14.9
14.3
15.5
15.0
14.6
16.9
16.2

11.1
13.7
9.6
11.6
11.5
14.9
12.9

13.3
12.2
11.6
10.1
12.1
11.6
13.7

3.7
10.7
15.3
13.4
7.3
15.0
6.6

15.3
8.4
10.5
6.3
9.9
5.0
5.2

5.3
3.2
6.8
-11.5
8.6
5.2
13.9

7.9
5.1
6.5
2.5
2.2
8.2
2.9

13.1

9.1

6.0

10.2

13.5
16.4
10.6
11.6
9.4
8.7
11.8
15.0
12.2
10.9
13.9

8.5
8.7
8.6
6.0
7.3
7.6
12.0
7.5
10.3
18.0
8.0
8.5

1.0
6.7
8.1
4.9
-2.9
19.2
6.0
17.6
-2.8
1.3
3.7
3.9

12.5
9.4
10.7
9.5
11.4
4.9
13.3
9.1
8.8
9.6
13.1
10.2

Plains
Iowa
Kansas
Minnesota
Missouri
Nebraska
North Dakota
South Dakota
Southeast
Alabama
Arkansas
Florida
Georgia
Kentucky
Louisiana
Mississippi
North Carolina
South Carolina
Tennessee
Virginia
West Virginia
Southwest
Arizona
New Mexico
Oklahoma
Texas
Rocky Mountain
Colorado
Idaho
Montana
Utah
Wyoming
Far West
California
Nevada
Oregon
Washington
Alaska
Hawaii

12.8

13.7

45.7

15.0

16.3

13.6

13.4

15.0

12.1

13.4

12.5
14.2
13.9
12.4
11.7
13.6
14.8
12.7
12.3
13.4
11.7
7.6

13.5
15.8
15.2
13.1
12.4
15.1
16.4
13.7
13.0
14.6
12.5
6.0

30.8
42.7
52.3
109.5
-10.9
36.8
47.6
42.4
68.0
73.7
68.1
5.5

14.0
14.0
20.9
12.7
16.8
21.8
27.6
15.7
13.1
27.5
14.6
4.8

11.6
10.6
22.3
14.0
26.2
19.4
19.3
12.7
13.8
18.9
14.6
-5.9

14.4
15.2
18.8
13.6
12.6
13.8
13.2
12.9
12.6
12.9
12.6
8.5

11.3
15.0
13.7
11.6
16.0
14.5
15.4
13.5
14.0
12.8
13.5
9.6

12.1
12.8
19.2
12.7
13.6
15.5
16.5
12.1
16.1
13.2
14.9
11.7

18.8
14.8
9.4
11.5
11.7
16.0
13.0
13.2
18.2
14.9
6.9
3.6

15.4
13.3
13.8
11.2
11.7
16.1
13.6
12.6
13.9
14.8
15.0
1.5

14.4

15.9

14.)

25.0

24.3

16.3

16.4

18.5

16.0

15.1

15.5

7.1

5.0

9.7

16.0
13.3
13.6
14.3

18.0
14.5
15.5
15.7

28.2
8.7
31.9
8.4

-.4
19.3
24.1
29.1

47.9
22.1
22.6
21.0

18.6
15.1
15.4
16.2

19.0
15.4
17.6
15.9

22.0
20.6
16.1
18.2

17.6
15.8
14.6
16.0

14.9
14.5
14.5
15.2

17.5
13.8
12.4
15.5

9.3
7.6
7.1
6.6

13.4
9.2
-.6
4.2

9.2
10.3
8.7
10.0

16.0

17.9

108.6

28.4

21.6

17.1

15.6

19.3

16.9

15.0

14.7

8.9

-1.2

9.0

13.8
16.3
19.3
14.9
26.1

15.3
18.0
22.8
16.4
30.7

26.0
70.6
231.2
51.2
501.8

27.6
40.2
34.2
17.5
32.6

25.9
17.3
21.6
15.5
22.5

17.8
14.4
11.5
20.2
14.7

13.9
15.8
14.2
18.0
23.1

18.2
23.2
17.5
19.3
24.1

18.0
16.5
13.5
17.2
16.3

14.7
14.1
14.8
14.3
23.4

16.0
14.6
12.6
14.2
11.3

10.0
11.8
5.8
7.4
7.9

-5.9
14.2
2.5
7.4
3.7

8.0
7.6
5.8
13.2
12.5

14.3

15.5

34.2

18.2

22.4

16.4

15.8

19.7

16.0

16.8

15.4

7.9

6.3

6.0

13.9
17.9
15.0
15.3

14.8
20.5
16.9
18.0

27.6
64.8
60.3
58.9

17.0
11.7
40.1
35.6

19.4
47.0
26.5
28.4

15.8
26.8
17.4
19.1

15.6
21.5
16.4
16.0

19.2
22.8
21.4
22.3

16.0
16.9
14.3
17.3

16.8
17.3
14.2
17.5

15.3
17.8
12.7
17.0

7.1
12.5
10.2

6.7
5.3
13.4
3.6

5.4
11.1
8.3
7.9

2.2
9.1

-4.8
8.9

12.7
-7.7

41.7
8.9

-42.8
13.3

9.0
8.7

4.9
9.7

14.5
19.0

7.7
12.4

-9.1
4.9

6.4
16.2

6.3
7.3

5.2
10.1

8.6
7.9

9.8

12.0

10.0
11.4
11.5
10.2
14.8
15.7
16.9
15.6

11.3
12.9
13.0
10.9
14.1
10.5
14.0
15.6
15.0

7.1
7.7
8.6
8.5
7.6

13.4

11.3
11.6
12.2
14.0
15.2
15.4
15.9

9.8
6.9
8.2
5.1
10.2
11.4
8.9
9.3
6.0

By census regions
Addenda:

New England
_
_
Middle Atlantic
East North CentralWest North Central
South Atlantic
East South Central.
West South Central
Mountain
Pacific
D

11.0
9.6

L0.9
12.9
12.0
12.9
14.1
15.8
13.8

12.0
10.0
11.6
14.0
12.5
14.0
15.6
17.8
14.7

Deleted to avoid disclosure of confidential information.




-11.1
34.8
11.1
37.6
59.9
29.8
23.5
75.5
32.4

8.5
2.0

10.6
27.7
8.3

18.3
26.3
21.3
22.4

13.2
14.1
18.6
20.0
14.6
18.7
20.1
29.4
15.7

13.5
10.6
12.1
14.0
13.2
13.3
15.7
17.7
16.3

12.5
10.8
11.0
12.7
12.2
13.6
15.8
16.7
15.3

13.0
10.4
13.8
15.1
14.7
13.4
17.2
20.3
19.6

9.2

11.9
6.9
8.9
7.7

4.0
-.1
1.8
6.3
.5
5.4
4.0
6.7

1. Consists of wage and salary disbursements, other labor income, and proprietors' income.




CHART 6

Per Capita Personal Income, 1978
^

^ssr-JV
*7'478

\

$7,847

$6,841
- — 4

$7,873

PLAINS
$7,391

W—"""

$10,022

$8,001

/SOUTHEAST^
;

| ^ M

SOUTHWEST
$7,697

/ $6,640

$6,700

^

United States $7,810
$8,401-10,851 High-income States
$7,200-8,400 Near-average-income States
$5,736-7,199 Low-income States

$8,380 0
U.S. Department of Commerce, Bureau of Economic Analysis

CHART I

Nonfarm Income: Percent Change Relative to the National Average,

1973:IV-1978:IV

United States, percent
change=100
States with large growth advantage 111-173
States with near-average growth 90-110
States with large growth disadvantage 70-89
U.S. Department of Commerce, Bureau of Economic Analysis

22

By ROBERT BRETZFELDER and HOWARD FRIEDENBERG

State Differences in Nonfarm Personal Income
Growth in the Current Business Cycle
A HE pattern of State differences in
nonfarm personal income growth in the
current business cycle is a continuation
of a trend: Most of the States with a
large growth advantage (that is, an increase in nonfarm personal income that
exceeded the national average by more
than 10 percent) in the current business
cycle grew at above-national-average
rates since 1950, and most of the States
with a large growth disadvantage (that
is, an increase in nonfarm personal income that fell short of the national average by more than 10 percent) in the
current business cycle grew at belownational-average rates since 1950.* The
timespan under review extends from the
fourth quarter of 1973—the national
cyclical peak—to the fourth quarter of
1978—the most recent quarter for
which State income estimates are available. It may be divided into a recession
phase, dating to the national cyclical
trough in the first quarter of 1975, and
an expansion phase, dating from that
trough. From the recession to the expansion, State differences in rates of
nonfarm income growth narrowed, as
they have in every national business
cycle since 1950.2 In the current business
cycle, however, the narrowing was less
than had occurred in previous business
cycles, mainly because of an increase in
the growth disadvantage in most of the
Mideast States.
Chart 8 highlights the pattern of
State differences in rates of nonfarm
income growth in the current business
cycle.3 From the fourth quarter of 1973
1. See "Regional Differences in Personal Income Growth,
1929-77," SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS, October 1978.

2. See "Sensitivity of State and Regional Income to National Business Cycles," SURVEY, April 1973.
3. The focus on nonfarm personal income avoids the distorting effects on the State income growth pattern of changes
in farm income, which in 1978:IV was still well below the
unusually high 1973:IV level.




to the fourth quarter of 1978, New disadvantage increased only slightly—
Hampshire and 22 southern and western from 15 to 17 percent (chart 7). The
States—including all of the States in amount by which the percent change in
the Southwest, Rocky Mountain, and nonfarm income in the States with a
Far West BEA regions and one-half of large growth advantage exceeded that
the States in the Southeast region—had of the States with a large growth
a large growth advantage. Conversely, disadvantage declined from 6S to 43
the District of Columbia and nine percent.
States with a large growth advantage.—
northern States—including all of the
States in the Mideast region—had a In 16 of the 23 States with a large
growth advantage over the whole timelarge growth disadvantage.
All but three of the States with a span, the growth advantage declined
large growth advantage over the whole from the recession to the expansion
timespan had a growth advantage in (table 1). Nonfarm income was strong
both phases of the current business in these States in the recession, mainly
cycle, and each of the States with a because recession-sensitive industries,
large growth disadvantage over the such as durables manufacturing and
whole timespan had a growth disadvan- textiles, accounted for relatively small
tage in both phases. However, as noted shares of total nonfarm income in these
above, from the recession to the expan- States. Relative to the national aversion, State differences in rates of growth age, the increase in both manufacturing
narrowed: On average, in the States and construction payrolls was smaller in
with a large growth advantage, the the expansion than in the recession in
advantage declined substantially—from each of the 16 States except Kentucky
39 to 19 percent—and in the States and Arkansas. In addition, relative to
with a large growth disadvantage, the the national average, the increase in
private service-type payrolls was
smaller in the expansion in most of
CHART 8 the States. This industrial pattern was
partly offset by an increase relative to
Percent Change in Nonfarm Income in
the national average in mining payrolls
Recession and Expansion
that was larger in the expansion in most
U.S. Percent Change=100
of the 16 States.
0
50
100
150
200
In the seven remaining States—
Wyoming, Nevada, Oregon, Arizona,
Colorado, New Hampshire, and Mississippi—the growth advantage increased
States with a
from the recession to the expansion.
large growth
advantage
The increase was especially large in
New Hampshire, Nevada, and Arizona,
where the recreation industry recovered
States with a
large growth
from especially low levels in the recesdisadvantage
sion. Relative to the national average,
the increases in mining, private servicetype, and State and local government
payrolls were larger in the expansion
U.S. Department of Commerce, Bureau of Economic Analysis
23

SUEVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS

24

crease was especially large in New York
and Pennsylvania. In the expansion,
each major industry shown in table 1
except Federal Government increased
at least 35 percent less rapidly than
nationally in New York, and each
major industry increased at least 12
percent less rapidly than nationally in
Pennsylvania. Reflecting increases relative to the national average that were
smaller in the expansion than in the recession, private service-type payrolls
contributed to the increase in the
growth disadvantage in each of the five
States except New Jersey. Manufacturing payrolls contributed to the increase
in the growth disadvantage in most of
the States.

than in the recession in most of the
seven States. Construction payrolls
declined in the recession, and they increased at rates above the national
average in the expansion in Nevada,
Arizona, Colorado, and New Hampshire.
States with a large growth disadvan-

tage.—In the nine States (and the District of Columbia) with a large growth
disadvantage over the whole timespan,
the patterns of change from the recession to the expansion were less uniform.
In five of the States—Illinois and the
Mideast States of New York, New
Jersey, Maryland, and Pennsylvania—
the growth disadvantage increased from
the recession to the expansion. The in-

April 1979

In the four remaining States—Delaware and the New England States of
Connecticut, Rhode Island, and Massachusetts—and in the District of Columbia, the growth disadvantage declined
from the recession to the expansion.
Reflecting increases relative to the national average that were larger in the
expansion than in the recession, construction payrolls contributed to the
reduction in the growth disadvantage
in each of the States, and State and local
government payrolls contributed in
each of the States except Rhode Island.
In the District of Columbia, both State
and local government and Federal Government payrolls contributed.

Table 1.—Percent Change in Nonfarm Income and Selected Components in Recession (1973:IV-1975:I) and Expansion (1975:1-1978:IV)
Wage and salary disbursements (payrolls)
Nonfarm income
Manufacturing

Rank

Construction

Private service-type ind.*

Mining

State & local
gov't

Federal Gov't

Nonfarm income: Index,
U.S. percent
change=100

1973:
19751975:
1973:
1975:
1973:
1975:
1973:
1973:
1973:
1975:
1973:
1975:
1975:
1975:
IIIVIIIIVIVIIVIVIVIIV1978:IV 1975:1 1978: IV 1975:1 1978 :IV 1975:1 1978:IV 1975:1 1978:IV 1975:1 1978 :IV
1978:1V 1975:1 1978:IV 1975:1 1978:IV 1975:1
1973:

United States.

1973:

IV-

IV-

66.6

12.1

48.6

1.1

52.4

0.7

48.3

28.6

84.4

11.3

49.4

12.6

33.6

9.2

27.5

100

100

115.3
109.5
92.9
91.8
91.0
88.6
86.8
86.6
82.2
82.1
81.1
80.7
79.2
79.0
78.1
77.9
76.1
75.7
75.4
75.3
75.1
74.6
74.6

19.6
46.0
13.9
18.7
17.4
16.3
17.4
18.4
13.6
15.6
16.9
15.3
15.4
18.8
10.9
14.6
12.7
17.0
10.5
13.2
15.0
14.9
13.8

80.0
43.5
69.4
61.6
62.7
62.1
59.2
57.6
60.3
57.5
55.0
56.7
55.4
50.7
60.6
55.2
56.2
50.1
58.7
54.9
52.3
52.0
53.3

15.0
24.6
5.5
10.9
13.2
17.2
10.2
13.1
.9
11.5
7.6
—1.2
6.5
50.3
1.3
—2.7
5.9
8.9
—3.4
—1.1
14.1
1.6
2.5

58.9
31.0
103.9
67.6
68.1
72.3
75.2
58.4
74.4
63.3
63.7
60.9
55.1
32.4
69.6
73.2
65.8
43.0
73.2
61.9
54.5
58.3
60.4

26.6
316.1
—34.7
39.6
21.5
8.3
11.7
17.7
9.2
19.9
11.0
—1.1
3.5
60.9
—22.5
15.5
—16.8
12.4
—19.1
8.9
12.2
11.2
11.3

64.0
—38.2
204.2
59.0
85.6
90.1
78.4
118.0
80.9
80.8
60.5
77.8
74.6
67.2
100.8
45.1
67.7
52.5
98.7
57.0
74.6
74.1
48.8

50.9
142.3
33.8
19.9
35.6
23.4
29.7
12.5
21.7
23.1
27.9
64.8
17.5
49.4
10.4
17.2
37.7
35.2
17.5
17.8
15.5
15.6
65.6

174.8
165.0
20.5
68.8
107.3
77.8
106.2
124.5
82.9
92.5
115.6
85.3
73.5
249.8
14.4
74.1
123.3
65.8
54.2
121.2
108.0
71.8
90.7

23.1
91.7
15.5
17.4
16.5
15.1
14.2
16.0
12.6
16.0
18.7
14.2
12.0
15.3
8.1
12.5
12.0
13.8
10.7
10.8
14.4
16.5
10.8

84.8
42.9
72.2
69.1
66.1
67.6
64.6
70.0
64.1
60.2
57.7
55.4
62.0
56.6
65.9
59.1
58.4
41.9
59.2
55.4
54.3
61.0
55.7

10.3
20.4
14.3
23.2
16.0
14.4
19.5
13.9
16.1
14.1
14.5
15.7
15.7
10.6
14.9
21.7
22.5
11.4
9.9
10.2
15.3
17.8
18.5

58.0
60.2
45.1
44.8
52.9
55.4
46.7
37.1
43.1
31.3
43.3
45.4
27.9
47.7
50.2
38.5
43.4
52.0
47.1
48.7
33.3
34.8
51.9

9.2
12.3
7.4
10.9
7.8
11.4
7.0
18.5
15.0
10.5
7.5
8.6
8.1
14.4
10.7
12.9
7.4
11.7
4.3
11.9
5.6
15.4
7.6

35.6
22.0
34.9
49.6
24.1
28.4
27.4
27.1
34.2
25.3
23.9
24.0
24.2
6.4
32.8
28.5
20.0
35.9
34.3
21.1
23.0
11.1
31.9

162
380
115
155
144
135
144
152
112
129
140
126
127
155
90
121
105
140
87
109
124
123
114

165
90
143
127
129
128
122
119
124
118
113
117
114
104
125
114
116
103
121
113
108
107
110

83.9

16.8

57.6

9.2

62.8

22.8

74.9

34.1

98.6

17.7

61.1

15.7

45.2

10.3

27.2

139

119

New York
New Jersey
Connecticut
Delaware
District of Columbia.
Rhode Island
Maryland
Massachusetts
Illinois
Pennsylvania

46.4
52.8
54.1
55.2
55.3
56.0
56.1
56.4
57.3
58.2

10.5
10.1
10.0

.1
1.3
4.7
3.2
.9
1.5
1.9
4.2

34.2
35.3
38.7
34.0
14.2
55.7
43.4
48.2
33.8
38.4

—14.1

10.7
10.2
10.9
11.9

32.5
38.8
40.2
41.7
41.4
42.9
41.0
41.9
41.8
41.5

5.5
23.4
18.9
39.2
—22.9
39.6
30.1
3.2
37.4
27.5

4.8
—16.9
19.0
5.0
100.0
.0
24.4
—1.9
15.5
31.0

17.4
30.4
155.7
1.7
56.9
165.4
27.4
38.4
65.1
55.4

9.0
9.4
10.8
5.1
14.4
8.8
12.7
9.0
12.3
11.3

30.6
44.0
46.8
44.6
44.0
41.7
40.9
40.3
41.0
43.2

8.7
7.6
5.8
5.7
1.4
16.5
12.3
6.4
13.5
8.4

15.3
33.7
25.1
39.1
37.4
35.4
40.6
41.4
31.0
23.5

8.5
6.5
12.9
12.8
5.2
-22.3
2.3
.4
9.0
14.2

Average.

54.8

10.3

40.4

2.8

37.6

-3.6

20.1

61.4

10.3

41.7

8.6

32.2

States with a large growth advantage:
Wyoming
Alaska
Nevada
Idaho
Texas
Utah
New Mexico
Washington
Oregon
Louisiana
Oklahoma
Kentucky
California
North Dakota....
Arizona
Arkansas
Colorado
West Virginia
New Hampshire.
Mississippi
Kansas
Montana
Alabama
Average.
States with a large growth disadvantage:

9.6
9.8
9.2

9.6
.2

—7.9

—10.2
—.6
13.9
—7.1
—1.0
—11.7
1.6
1.6

* Wholesale and retail trade, the finance-insurance-real estate group, the transportationcommunication-publie utilities group, and services.




20.2

5.0

28.1
29.0
27.5
18.1
45.7
24.6
20.5
30.1
26.6
24.2
27.4

1. Ranked by percent change in nonfarm income, 1973:IV-1978:IV.
Source: U.S. Department of Commerce, Bureau of Economic Analysis.

67
80
83
86
85
88
84
86
86
85

85

83

By THE REGIONAL ECONOMIC MEASUREMENT DIVISION

County and Metropolitan Area Personal Income
Tm IIS

article presents estimates of
personal income for 1977 and revised
estimates for earlier years for the
Nation's Standard Metropolitan Statistical Areas (SMSA's), counties, and
county equivalents.1 Total and per
capita income for 268 SMSA's for 1969,
1975,
1976, and 1977, are shown in
Table I.2 Total and per capita personal
income for the 3,141 counties and
county equivalents for 1969, 1976, and
1977, are shown in Table 2.3
Personal income by type of payment
and labor and proprietors' income by
major industry group, as shown in
Table A, are available for SMSA's and
for counties for 1969-77. This information can be obtained for one or more
counties or SMSA's from the Regional
Economic Information System of the
Regional Economic Measurement Division, Bureau of Economic Analysis.4
A nine volume set, Local Area Personal Income, 1972-77, will be available
by mid-year. Each of the eight regional
volumes (volumes 2-9) will contain
detailed personal income estimates for
the States, SMSA's, and counties of a
single region plus related analytical
tables, charts, and maps and a summary
methodology. A national volume (volume 1) will contain personal income
1. These estimates supersede those presented in the June
1978 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS.

2. Included for the first time are the two newly designated
SMSA's: Janesville-Beloit (Rock County), Wisconsin and
Rapid City (Mead and Pennington Counties), South
Dakota.
3. Included for the first time are the three most recently
established independent cities of Virginia: Manassas, Manassas Park, and Poquoson.
4. Estimates on a revised basis for selected earlier years will
be available at the end of 1979; requests for such information
should be deferred until after June 1979. There is a charge of
one dollar for each State, SMSA, or county table. However,
charges will not exceed: $50 for a complete set of tables for a
single State, $250 for a complete set of SMSA tables, and
$1,000 for an entire set of State and county tables for the
United States.




estimates for the United States and all
the regions, States, SMSA's, and BE A
economic areas. It will also include a
detailed description of the sources and
methods used in estimating local area
personal income, as well as analytic
tables, charts, and maps.
Definition of total and per
personal income

capita

Personal income is the current income received by residents of an area
from all sources. It is measured before
deduction of income and other personal
taxes, but after deduction of personal
contributions for social security, government retirement, and other social
insurance programs. It consists of wage
and salary disbursements (covering all
employee earnings, including executive
salaries, bonuses, commissions, payments in kind, incentive payments, and
tips), various types of supplementary

earnings termed "other labor income,"
proprietors' income, rental income of
persons, dividends, personal interest
income, and government and business
transfer payments.
The definitions underlying the local
area estimates are, for the most part,
the same as those underlying the personal income estimates in the national
income and product accounts. The
major difference is in the treatment of
U.S. citizens temporarily working on
assignment abroad. The national estimates include not only Federal personnel—civilian and military—stationed abroad, but also—since the 1976
benchmark revisions—U.S. residents
employed by private U.S. firms on
temporary foreign assignment. The
State and local area estimates include
only persons working and/or residing
in the 50 States and the District of
Columbia.

Acknowledgments
The personal income estimates were prepared under the direction of Edwin J. Coleman,
Chief of the Regional Economic Measurement Division. He was assisted by Jeanne S.
Goodman, Staff Methodologist. Tables were prepared by Eunice P. James and Kathy A.
Albetski of the Regional Economic Information System Branch. Secretarial support was
provided by C. Dale Lyons.
Estimates of private nonfarm wages and salaries and other labor income were prepared
under the supervision of Elizabeth H. Queen, Chief of the Private Wage and Income
Branch. She was assisted principally by: David J. Albright, Carl J. Carlson, Sharon C.
Carnevale, Carol E. Evans, Kevin O'Brien, Michael G. Pilot, William E. Reid, Jr., and
Victor Sahadachny.
Estimates of farm income, government wages and salaries, government other labor
income, proprietors' income, property income, transfer payments, and contributions for
social insurance were prepared under the supervision of Kenneth P. Berkman, Chief of
the Government, Proprietary, and Investment Income Branch. He was assisted principally by: Vivian G. Conklin, Q. Francis Dallavalle, Gary V. Kennedy, Katherine R. Levit,
and Jeanne O'Neill.
Residence adjustments, disclosure-avoidance, and final preparation of the local area
personal income accounts were performed under the supervision of David W. Cartwright,
Chief of the Regional Economic Information System Branch. He was assisted principally
by Wallace K. Bailey and Paul M. Levit.
25

SUKVEY OF CUERENT BUSINESS

26
Per capita income is computed by
dividing the residence-adjusted total
personal income by midyear population
estimates. Population data for July for
each year were provided by the Bureau
of the Census; the college student population, however, is measured as of
April 1.
The per capita figures should be used
with caution for several reasons. In
many instances, an unusually high (or
low) per capita income is the temporary
result of unusual conditions, such as a




bumper crop, a major construction
project (e.g., a defense facility, nuclear
plant, or dam), or a catastrophe (e.g.,
a tornado or drought). In some cases, a
high per capita income is not representative of the standard of living in an
area. For example, a construction project may attract a large number of
high-paid workers who are included
in the population but who send a substantial portion of their wages to dependents living in other areas. Conversely, a county with a large institutional

April 1979

population (e.g., residents of a college
correctional institution, or domiciliary
medical facility) may show an unusually
low per capita income, which is not
necessarily indicative of the economic
well-being of the noninstitutional population. Moreover, population is measured at midyear whereas income is
measured as a flow over the year.
Therefore, a significant change in population during the year can cause a distortion in the per capita figures, particularly if the change occurs around
midyear.

Table A.—Example of AvailableiData for Local Areas
Dade County, Florida

Personal income by major sources 1972-77 (thousands of dollars)
1972 1

1973 1

1974 1

1975

2

1976 2

1977

2

Total labor and proprietors' income by place of work
By type:
Wage and salary disbursements 3..
Other labor, income4
Proprietors' income
Farm
Nonfarm

4,912,858 5,680,022
319,155
391,704
489,498
508,551
23,316
26,687
466,182
481,864

By industry: *
Farm
Nonfarm
Private
Ag. serv., for., fish, and other 5_
Mining
Construction
Manufacturing
Nondurable goods.
Durable goods
Transportation and public utilities..
Wholesale trade
Retail trade
Finance, insurance, and real estate..
Services
Government and government enterprises..
Federal, civilian
Federal, military
State and local

6,167,764 6,202,067 6,627,540
443,040
490,578
561,988
464,463
457,313
501,745
28,967
40,169
39,035
435,496
417,144
462,710

7,280,042
658,673
570,293
35,772
534,521

35,839
5,685,672
4,934,254
18,289
21,469
489,672

41,405
6,538,872
5,688,279
20,672
25,911
608,376

45,252
7,030,015
6,064,563
22,767
29,448
617,934

57,413
7,092,545
5,976,506
27,504
29,674
419,084

58,176
7,633,097
6,453,968
28,286
25,700
381,726

57,247
8,451,761
7,165,241
28,848
11,213
422,857

660,717
348,740
311,977

784,993
399,019
385,974

833,469
420,948
412,521

808, 749
442,301
366,448

890,534
499,556
390,978

986,219
538,770
447,449

811,716
446,499
727,124
463,007
1,295,761

929,201
542,118
804,899
508,585
1,463,524

977,182
636,135
854,799
507,519
1,585,310

1,022,750
638,030
864,645
488,914
1,677,156

1,114,790
695,461
924,223
578,049
1,815,199

1,267,532
777,275
1,008,249
651,903
2,011,145

751,418
167,978
78,395
505,045

850,593
174,913
83,443
592,237

965,452
178,273
88,428
698,751

1,116,039
217,941
89,996
808,102

1,179,129
237,386
94,922
846,821

1,286,520
259,657
102,180
924,683

Derivation of personal income by place of residence
Total labor and proprietors' income by place of work. _
Less: Personal contributions for social insurance by
place of work
Net l
labor and proprietors' income by place of work
d
Plus: Residence adjustment
Net labor and proprietors' income by place of residence.
Plus: Dividends, interest, and rent 6
Plus: Transfer payments

5,721,511

6,580,277

7,075,267

7,149,958

7,691,273

8,509,008

260,931
5,460,580
-356,015
5,104,565
1,238,128
718,476

337,179
6,243,098
-400,133
5,842,965
1,396, 785
846,728

360,789
6,714,478
-432,225
6,282,253
1,620,807
1, 039,946

353,154
378,146
6,796,804 7,313,127
-505,210 -539,189
6,291,594 6,773,938
1,652,900 1,854,167
1,377,788 1,486,233

412,861
8,096,147
-584,728
7,511,419
2,067,953
1,597,246

Personal income by place of residence _
Per capita personal income (dollars)...
Total population (thousands)

7,061,169
5,239
1,347.8

8,086,478
5,862
1,379.5

8,943,006 9,322,282 10,114,338
6,375
6,491
7,031
1,402. 9
1,436.2
1,438.5

11,176,618
7,755
1,441.2

1 Estimates based on 1967 SIC.
2 Estimates based on 1972 SIC.
3 Consists of wage and salary disbursements, other labor income, and proprietors' income. Primary source for private nonfarm wages: ES-202 Covered Wages—Florida Division of Administration.
4 Includes the capital consumption adjustment for nonfarm proprietors.
5 Includes wages and salaries of U.S. residents working for international organizations.
6 Includes the capital consumption adjustment for rental income of persons.

April 1979

SUEVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS

27

Table 1.—Total Personal Income and Per Capita Personal Income by SMSA for Selected Years
Per capita personal income

Total personal income
Area title

Millions of dollars
Percent
of U.S.
1977
1969

United States 2
Sum of SMSA counties
Sum of non-S MS A counties

Abilene, TX
Akron, OH
Albany, GA
Albany-Schenectady-Troy, NY
Albuquerque, NM
Alexandria, LA.._
Allentown-Bethlehem-Easton, PA-NJ_ __
Altoona, PA
Amarillo, TX
Anaheim-Santa Ana-Garden Grove, CA
Anchorage, AK
Anderson, IN
Ann Arbor, MI
Anniston, AL
.....
Appleton-Oshkosh, WI
Asheville, NC
Atlanta, GA
Atlantic City, NJ
Augusta, GA-SC
. . . ..
Austin, TX
Bakersfield, CA
Baltimore, MD
Baton Rouge, LA
Battle Creek, MI
Bay City, MI
Beaumon+-Port Arthur-Orange, TX
Billings, MT
Biloxi-Gulfport, MS
.. .
Binghamton, NY-PA
Birmingham, AL
Bloomington, IN
Bloomington-Normal, IL
Boise City, ID
Boston-Lowell-Brocton-Lawrence-Haverhill, M A-NH.
Bradenton, FL
Bridgeport-Stamford-Norwalk-Danbury, CT
Brownsville-Harlingen-San Benito, TX
Bryan-College Station, TX
Buffalo, NY
Burlington, VT
Burlington. NC
Canton, OH
Cedar Rapids, IA
Champaign-Urbana-Rantoul. IL
Charleston-N. Charleston, SC
Charleston. WV
Charlotte-Gastonia. NC
Chattanooga. TN-GA
Cheyenne, WY
Chicago, IL
Cincinnati, OH-KY-IN
Clarksville-Hopkinsville, TN-KY
Cleveland. OH
Colorado Springs, CO
Columbia, MO
Columbia, SC
Columbus, GA-AL
Columbus, OH
Corpus Christi, TX
Dallas-Fort Worth, TX
Davenport-Rock Island-Moline, IA-IL
Dayton, OH
Daytona Beach, FL
Decatur, IL
Denver-Boulder, CO
Des Moines, IA
Detroit, MI
Dubuque, IA
Duluth-Superior, MN-WI
Eau Claire, WI
El Paso, TX
Elmira, NY
Erie, PA
Eugene-Springfield, OR
Evansville, IN-KY
Fargo-Moorhead, ND-MN
Fayetteville, NC
Fayetteville-Springdale, AR
Flint, MI
Florence, AL
Fort Collins, CO
Fort Lauderdale-H oilywood, FL
Fort Myers-Cape Coral, FL
Fort Smith, AR-0K3
Fort Wayne, IN
Fresno, CA
Gadsden. AL
Gainesville. FL
Galveston-Texas City, TX
Gary-Hammond-East Chicago. IN
See footnotes at end of table.




1975

738,233
589,842
148,391

1,248,631
978,003
270,628

2,541
242
2,899
1,045
338
2,157
396
501
5,967

3,808
449
4,725
2,098
585
3,812
628
939
11, 367

586
491
929
299
956
479
6,053
637
915
1,091

1976

Average annual
rates of growth
1969-77

1977

1976-'

Rank in the
United States

Dollars

1969

1975

1976

1977

1977

1,373,153 1,519,893
1,077,458 1,191,130
328,763
295,695

100.00
78.37
21.63

9.45
9.18
10.46

10.69
10.55
11.18

3,667
3,962
2,831

5,861
6,234
4,821

6,396
6,823
5,209

7,026
7,494
5,727

784
4,094
495
5,070
2,362
652
4,137
702
1,046
12, 777

872
4,583
545
5,470
2,649
720
4,513
775
1,182
14, 616

.06
.30
.04
.36
.17
.05
.30
.05
.08
.96

11.39
7.65
10.68
8.26
12.33
9.91
9.67
8.76
11.33
11.85

11.22
11.94
10.10
7.89
12.15
10.43
9.09
10.40
13.00
14.39

2,938
3,757
2,552
3,753
3,147
2,572
3,661
2,922
3,130
4,334

5,406
5,668
4,453
5,920
5,444
4,301
6,138
4,659
6,218
6,634

5,961
6,155
4,820
6,355
6,008
4,720
6,655
5,258
6,766
7,278

6,656
6,936
5,147
6,887
6,592
5,155
7,232
5,776
7,485
8,116

233
77
263
78
200
262
100
235
203
18

153
120
261
129
159
260
85
240
60
17

1,614
770
1,582
500
1,601
816
10,923
1,067
1,430
2,297

1,882
866
1,792
557
1,781
907
12,035
1,159
1,618
2,592

2,074
959
2,022
616
2,019
1,003
13,465
1,259
1,788
2,946

.14
.06
.13
.04
.13
.07
.89
.08
.12
.19

17.12
8.73
10.21
9.46
9.80
9.68
10.51
8.89
8.73
13.22

10.20
10.74
12.83
10.59
13.36
10.58
11.88
8.63
10.51
13.66

4,755
3,572
4,155
2,901
3,534
2,963
3,834
3,648
3,327
3,159

10,006
5,560
6,415
4,686
5,593
4,861
6,112
5,680
5,113
5,198

10, 466
6,254
7,187
4,961
6,233
5,422
6,673
6,082
5,632
5,644

11.430
6,994
8,081
5,486
6,976
5,960
7,352

5
120
27
237
125
231
63
104
164
197

1
112
20
251
116
230
75
157
206
207

1,080
7,963
1,180
656
406
1,138
293
468
1,085
2,420

2.014
13,005
2,191
1,055
646
1,990
574
766
1,660
4,467

2,341
14,150
2,587
1,182
739
2,350
630
849
1,782
4,951

2,493
15, 362
2,894
1,284
838
2,647
726
938
1,953
5,486

.16
1.01
.19
.08
.06
.17
.05
.06
.13
.36

11.02
8.56
11.87
8.76
9.48
11.13
12.01
9.08
7.62
10.77

6.49
8.57
11.87
8.63
13.40
12.64
15.24
10.48
9.60
10.81

3,319
3,876
3,180
3,714
3,494
3,285
3,378
2,958
3,590
3,233

5,789
6,071
5,324
5,780
5,385
5,676
5,898
4,487
5,438
5,639

6,579
6,613
6,084
6,488
6,161
6, 553
6,337
4,907
5,809
6,199

6,868
7,155
6,649
7,057

6,812

166
55
191
88
131
171
154
232
117
180

132
92
155
102
117
81
87
255
184
141

228
375
401
15,927
290
4,356
277
151
5,116
337

385
725
857
24,797
640
6,463
623
313
7,765
546

427
744
983
26,996
706
7,030
687
356
8,406
612

479
820
1,115
29,585
796
7,809
751
407
9,164
678

.03
.05
.07
1.95
.05
.51
.05
.03
.60
.04

9.72
10.27
13.64
8.05
13.45
7.57
13.28
13.19
7.56
9.13

12.18
10.22
13.43
9.59
12.75
11.08
9.32
14.33
9.C2
10.78

2,778
3,651
3,632
4,173
3,081
5,578
1,997
2,819
3,807
3,501

4,309
6,275
6,367
6,335
5,229
8,106
3,685
4,409
5,833
5,147

4,679
6,360
7,062
6,922
5,705
8,785
3,942
4,700
6,340
5,655

5,213
6,889
7,656
7,590
6,350
9,676
4,253
5,256
6,980
6,181

251
103
109
25
215
1
266
243
67
129

259
128
49
53
190
2
266
258
114
210

324
1,424
635
548
938
875
1,972
1,182
210
32,123

500
2,237
1,065
938
1,761
1,525
3,407
2,040
408
49,766

541
2,437
1,170
984
1,999
1,733
3,789
2,300
453
54,840

581
2,688
1,292
1,069
2,166
1,934
4,209
2,526
494
59,800

.04
.18
.09
.07
.14
.13
.28
.17
.03
3.93

7.57
8.27
9.29
8.71
11.03
10.42
9.94
9.96
11.29
8.08

7.39
10.30
10.43
8.64
8.35
11.60
11.08
9.83
9.05
9.04

3,372
3,636
3,926
3,411
2,809
3,397
3,642
3,199
3,774
4,642

5,075
5,543
6,407
5,744
4,746
5,943
5,759
5,217
6,465
7,100

5,478
6,077
7,017
5,968
5,245
6,724
6,409
5,833
7,094
7,837

5,872
6,704
7,728
6,346
5,619
7,407
7,050
6,265
7,667
8,522

156
108
49
148
245
150
106
186
74

233
151
44
191
246
70
106
198
47
11

5,284
347
9,153
795
241
1,001
759
3,620
821
9,252

8,190
657
13,335
1,518
453
1,988
1,079
6,034
1.487
16, 204

9,006
769
14,654
1,652
509
2,197
1,204
6,635
1,696
18,243

10,002
811
16,211
1,804
567
2,413
1,334
7,388
1,856
20,595

.66
.05
1.07
.12
.04
.16
.09
.49
.12
1.36

8.30
11.20
7.41
10.79
11.29
11.63
7.30
9.33
10.73
10.52

11.06
5.46
10.63
9.20
11.39
9.83
10.80
11.35
9.43
12.89

3,838
2,928
4,463
3,426
3,033
3,190
3,242
3,626
2,861
4,036

5,978
4,808
6,752
5,259
5,348
5,439
4,748
5,623
5,010
6,340

6,548
5,499
7,485
5,804
5,813
5,983
5,190
6,181
5,594
6,928

7,272
5,591
8,315
6,256
6,384
6,448
5,816
6,798
6,121
7,704

62
234
12
144
222
189
177
112
240
35

248
14
202
185
178
238
144
215
45

1,393
3,404
524
482
4,810
1,211
19,403
297
828
360

2,436
4,935
1,059

2,638
5,471
1,158

2,935
6,045
1,281

819
9,397
2,164
29,146
544
1,443
599

898
10,465
2,359
33,021
592
1,650
644

979
11.788
2,633
37,300
674
1,714
720

.19
.40
.08
.06
.78
.17
2.45
.04
.11
.05

9.76
7.44
11.82
9.26
11.86
10.20
8.51
10.79
9.52
9.05

11.26
10.49
10.62
9.02
12.64
11.62
12.96
13.85
3.88
11.80

3,885
4,031
3,141
3,867
3,942
3,886
4.395
3,299
3,064
3,237

6,544
5,876
5,092
6,485
6,652
6,531
6,594
5,776
5,517
4,907

7,082
6,545
5,526
7,135
7,272
7,098
7,526
6,235
6,213
5,259

7,829
7,256
5,995
7,664
8,050
7,900
8,535
6,948
6,416
5,856

201
58
47
53
15
169
219
179

37
84
226
48
22
29
10
119
181
235

1,021
357
905
645
971
403
627
335
1,952
315

1,813
544
1,569
1,213
1,644
743
1,070
702
3,022
560

2,014
585
1,668
1,413
1,862
843
1,147
787
3,612
651

2,204
623
1,829
1,621
2,096
924
1,221
883
4,153
729

.15
.04
.12
.11
.14
.06
.08
.06
.27
.05

10.10
7.21
9. 19
12.21
10.10
10.93
8.69
12.88
9.90
11.06

9.43
6.50
9.65
14.72
12.57
9.61
6.45
12.20
14.98
11.98

2,805
3,522
3,451
3,087
3,420
3,481
2,996
2,694
3,839
2,667

4,365
5,423
5,719
5,049
5,710
5,884
4,731
4,795
5,834
4,543

4,692
5,852
6,071
5,819
6,471
6,544
5,018
5,210
7,003
5,263

5,071
6,293
6,735
6,513
7,209
7,033
5,281
5,709
8,073
5,779

246
126
139
213
146
132
225
256
61
258

197
149
171
88
109
257
242
21
239

251
2,425
334
409
1,351
1,339
259
274
575
2,369

593
5,429
820
789
2,173
2,694
441
635
1,111
3,749

673
5,987
914
887
2,468
3,059
480
679
1,266
4,209

767
6,771
1,048
1,012
2,758
3,288
551
744
1,382
4,753

.05
.45
.07
.07
.18
.22
.04
.05
.09
.31

14.98
13.70
15.37
11.99
9.33
11.88
9.9G
13.30
11.59
9.09

13.97
13.10
14.66
14.09
11.75
7.49
14.79
9.57
9.16
12.92

3,084
4,071
3,361
2,592
3,798
3,279
2,818
2,712
3,368
3,774

5,026
6,440
5,278
3,927
5,824
5,956
4,608
5,066
6,119
5,834

5,638
7,042
5,729
4,886
6,648
6,614
5,000
5,440
6,670
6,538

6,137
7,834
6,336
5,413
7,447
6,968
5,674
5,868
7,075
7,376

214
32
158
260
69
173
244
253
157
75

213
36
192
254
63
118
244
234
98
73

6,222
6,212

7,274
7,211
5,358

SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS

28

April 1979

Table 1.—Total Personal Income and Per Capita Personal Income by SMSA for Selected Years '—Continued
Per capita personal income

Total personal income

Area title

Millions of dollars

Percent
of U.S.

Average annual
rates of growth

Dollars

Rank in the
United States

1977

1969

Grand Forks, ND-MN
Grand Rapids, MI
Great Falls, MT _
Greeley, CO
Green Bay, WI
Greensboro-Winston-Salem-High Point, N C
Greenville-Spartanburg, SC
__
Hamilton-Middletown, O H .
Harrisburg, PA
Hartford-New Britain-Bristol, CT__

1975

1976

1969-77

1977

1976-77

1969

1975

1976

1977

1969

1977

268
1,688
280
252
505
2,576
1,439
788
1 477
4,580

558
3,216
461
635
914
4,453
2,643
1,263
2 607
6,980

544
3,555
504
637
1,017
4,942
2,682
1,466
2 869
7,430

667
4,016
558
644
1,147
5,460
3,291
1,634
3 148
8,148

.04
.26
.04
.04
.08
.36
.22
.11
.21
.54

12.07
9.19
9.00
12.44
10.80
9.84
10.89
9.54
9.92
7.47

22.61
12.97
10.71
1.10
12.78
10.48
10.36
11.46
9.72
9.66

2,848
3,725
3,448
2,920
3,319
3,601
3,089
3,522
3,631
4,486

5,714
5,689
5,489
5,918
5,350
5,842
5,045
5,280
6,132
6,600

5,434
6,236
6,003
5,609
5,874
6,457
5,714
5,668
6,760
7,043

6,499
6,977
6,612
5,841
6,546
7,054
6,252
6,521
7,340
7,746

241
86
141
236
167
114
212
127
110
11

172
115
158
236
165
103
203
169
76
42

2 634
7,400
853
860
4,421
553
798
1,994
479
2,356

4 812
15, 723
1,449
1 398
7,016
852
1 526
3,794
752
3,691

5 228
18,150
1,650
1 557
7 776
923
1 726
4,139
837
3,936

5 652
20,718
1,837
1 729
8 650
1,023
1 943
4,538
665
4,235

.37
1.36
.12
.11
.57
.07
.13
.30
.06
.28

10.01
13.73
10.06
9.12
8.75
7.99
11.77
10.83
9.15
7.61

8.11
14.15
11.33
11.05
11.24
10.83
12.57
9.64
15.29
7.60

4,365
3,760
2,667
3,077
4,046
3,876
3,117
3,218
3,660
3,852

6,944
6,793
5,014
4,882
6,152
5,801
5,325
5,530
5,578
6,360

7,465
7,499
5,811
5,409
6,824
6,272
5,643
5,964
6,242
6,856

7,950
8,247
6,175
5,952
7,563
6,822
6,569
6,536
7,199
7,507

17
76
228
216
34
56
209
183
92
59

25
16
211
231
55
140
164
167
89
58

Johnson City-Kingsport-Bristol, TN-VA
Johnstown, PA
_
_ _ __ _
Kalamazoo-Portage MI
Kankakee, I L
Kansas City, MO-KS
_
__
Kenosha, WI
_
Killeen-Temple T X
Knoxville, T N
Kokomo, I N
_______
_ ___
La Crosse, WI _ _ _
_ _____

1,037
739
940
356
4,983
407
478
1,216
377
258

1,790
1,382
1,545
600
8,207
766
1,049
2,173
635
443

1,993
1,522
1,702
621
9,113
813
1 156
2,440
734
499

2,215
1,656
1, 866
676
10,195
884
1 254
2,723
822
559

.15
.11
.12
.04
.67
.06
08
.18
.05
.04

9.95
10.61
9.17
8.35
9.36
10.18
12.81
10.60
10.23
10.15

11.14
8.80
11.40
8.86
11.87
8.73
8.48
11.60
11.99
12.02

2,789
2,795
3,739
3,671
3,973
3,448
3,121
2,986
3,832
3,217

4,498
5,193
5,868
6,234
6,395
6,160
5,268
5,004
6,130
5,111

4,917
5,706
8,424
6,491
7,064
6,566
5,578
5,507
7,124
5, 833

5,426
6,186
7,073
7,040
7,883
7,081
6,014
6,C63
7,930
6,468

249
248
82
97
43
142
207
226
64
184

253
208
99
107
31
96
224
221
26
174

Lafayette, LA
Lafayette-West Lafayette I N
Lake Charles, La
__ __
Lakeland-Winter Haven, F L
Lancaster, PA
Lansing-East Lansing, MI _
Laredo, T X
Las Vegas NV
Lawrence, KS
Lawton, OK
_
_ _
_ _

_
_

307
360
430
693
1 182
1,534
142
1 137
160
335

663
603
742
1,419
1,970
2,523
260
2,162
289
484

776
653
856
1,494
2,191
2,853
294
2,436
326
552

913
731
970
1,654
2 403
3,219
331
2 783
368
592

.00
05
06
.11
16
.21
.02
18
02
.04

14.60
9.26
10.70
11.49
9.27
9.71
11.16
11.84
10.97
7.38

17.65
11.94
13.32
10.71
9.68
12,83
12.59
14.24
12.88
7.25

2,788
3,354
2,973
3,053
3,745
3,676
1,866
4,250
2,803
2,666

5,326
5,336
4,922
5,189
5,742
5,657
3,322
6,536
4,497
4,563

G,017
5,708
5,568
5,425
6,365
6,361
3,526
7,056
5,052
4,795

6,894
6,355
6,223
5,972
6,609
7,073
3,868
7,735
5,626
5,026

250
159
227
2.0
80
95
267
23
247
229

126
189
205
228
124
100
267
43
245
264

Lewiston-Auburn, ME
_
_
_ _ _ _
Lexington-Fayette, K Y
_ _ ______
Lima OH
Lincoln, N E
Little Rock-North Little Rock, AR
Long Branch-Asbury Park N J
Long view-Marshall, TX
Lorain-Elyria, OH
_________
Los Angeles-Long Beach, CA__ _
Louisville K Y - I N

291
602
740
632
1,085
1,936
376
926
31,419
3,181

463
1,576
1 179
1,129
2,030
3,292
695
1,495
47,822
5,197

527
1,819
1 300
1,252
2,259
3,544
807
1,662
53, 334
5,781

570
2,013
1 441
1 381
2,514
3,866
899
1,604
59,267
6,446

04
.13
09
09
.17
.25
.06
.13
3.90
.42

8.77
10.56
8 69
10.26
11.08
9.03
11.51
9.43
8.26
9.23

8.16
10.67
10.85
10.30
11.29
9.09
11.40
14. 56
11.12
11.50

3,203
3,464
3,549
3,819
3,404
4,262
3,231
3,646
4,465
3,715

4,637
5,482
5,524
8,186
5,650
6,668
5,460
5,601
6,884
5,859

5,546
6,238
6,170
6,851
6,192
7,225
6,241
6,326
7,615
6,512

5,976
6,840
6,855
7,512
6,810
7,863
6,857
7,212
8,429
7,300

185
135
123
65
149
20
181
105
10
87

227
138
134
57
142
34
133
86
13
80

533
423
700
1 084
852
475
298
874
2 622
5,011

1 008
713
1,230
1 853
1 391
706
698
1,238
4 713
9,322

1 149
805
1,349
2 046
1 568
784
776
1,348
5 132
10,114

1 299
898
1,473
2 322
1 766
893
866
1,497
5 731
11 177

09
.06
.10
15
12
.06
.06
.10
38
.74

11 78
9.87
9.75
9.99
9.54
8.21
14.75
6.66
10.27
10.55

13.05
11.55
9.19
13.49
12.63
13.60
15.46
11.05
11.67
10.51

2,664
3,180
3,118
3,875
3,852
3,681
1,664
3,992
3,177
4,010

5,162
4,651
5,163
6,119
5,753
5,392
3,166
5,312
5,439
6,491

5,792
5,510
5,650
6,618
6,310
5,960
3,365
5,825
5,871
7,031

6,492
6,132
6,086
7,417
6,917
3,859
6,426
6,465
7,755

230
192
208
57
60
63
268
42
195
40

173
214
218
67
123
135
268
179
176
39

261
5, 764
8,173
1,013
660
313
682
424
582
2,338

493
9,217
13,222
1 920
1,280
552
1,267
644
863
4,071

571
10,121
14,598
2 195
1,434
641
1,409
702
984
4,577

675
11 282
16, 340
2 448
1 660
713
1,565
783
1,085
5,138

04
. 74
1.08
16
.11
.05
.10
.05
.07
.34

12.61
8.69
9.05
11.66
12.22
10.84
10.64
7.97
8.10
10.34

18.21
11.47
11.63
11.53
15.76
11.23
11.07
11.54
10.26
12.26

4,133
4,153
4,235
2,702
3,453
2,739
3,076
3,328
3,354
3,360

7,130
6,532
6,542
4,768
5,701
4,391
5,084
4,978
5,011
5,413

7,682
7,131
7,174
5,303
6,226
4,951
5,560
5,443
5,487
6,032

9,307
7,608
8,021
5,758
7,033
5,506
6,149
6,068
6,059
6,647

29
28
24
255
137
252
217
163
160
151

4
28
23
241
110
250
212
217
222
156

12,273
Nassau-Suffolk N Y
_ _
_ _
1,492
New Bedford-Fall River, MA
_
_
New Brunswick-Perth Amboy-Sayreville, N J _ _ _ 2,389
_
3,184
New Haven-West Haven-Waterbury-Meriden, CT
853
New London-Norwich C T
3,629
New Orleans LA
46,852
New York NY-NJ
_
_
9,689
Newark, N J
_ _ _
Newport News-Hampton VA
1 C90
2,322
Norfolk-Virginia Beach-Portsmouth VA-N C

20,063
2,401
3,997
4,800
1,374
6,188
67,149
14, 560
1 895
4,080

21,426
2,662
4,339
5,120
1,520
6,954
70,851
15. 577
2 105
4,443

23,154
2,913
4,744
5,625
1 692
7,706
76,077
16,668
2 305
4,905

1.52
.19
.31
.37
.11
.51
5.01
1.12
.15
.32

8.26
8.72
8.65
7.37
8.64
9.87
6.25
7.28
9.81
9.80

8.06
9.43
9.33
9.86
11.32
10.81
7.38
9.12
9.50
10.40

4,877
3,381
4,169
4,262
3,782
3,500
4,724
4,761
3,286
3,228

7,565
5,177
6,729
6,307
5,643
5,644
7,030
7,277
5,363
5,274

7,997
5,672
7,325
6,742
6,230
6,212
7,460
7,848
5,891
5,684

8,614
6,226
7,963
7,413
6,609
6,801
8,105
8,632
6,333
6,111

2
153
26
22
70
130
6
4
170
182

9
204
24
69
125
143
19
7
193
216

3,331
578
4 347
3 386
3 155
437
2,500
366
776
543

3,616
665
4 771
3 665
3 509
499
2,761
444
875
613

3,636
770
5,327
4,058
3,875
556
3,119
487
965
670

.26
.05
.35
.27
.25
.04
.21
.03
.07
.04

9.11
12.79
10.88
9.12
12.80
10.51
11.15
12.41
10.06
13.69

8.85
15.79
11.65
9.82
10.43
11.42
12.97
9.68
13.71
9.30

3', 153
3,342
3,465
3,778
3,343
3,176
3,622
2,587
3,156
2,823

5,246
5,917
5,766
5,602
5,442
5,413
5,672
4,499
5,102
5,119

5,750
6,565
6,275
6,358
5,685
6,187
6,125
4,919
5,737
5,527

6,260
7,455
6,632
6,686
6,535
6,926
6,667
5,311
6,458
5,923

199
162
134
71
161
166
113
261
198
242

201
61
121
113
168
122
152
256
177
232

Honolulu, H I
Houston, T X
Huntington-Ashland, WV-KY-OH
Huntsville AL
Indianapolis, I N *
Jackson, MI
__ __
Jackson MS
Jacksonville, F L
__
Janesville-Beloit, WI
Jersey City N J

Lubbock T X
Lynchburg VA
Macon, GA
Madison WI
Manchester-Nashua, N H
__ _
Mansfield, OH
__
McAUen-Pharr-Edinburg, T X

Melbourne-Titusville-Cocoa, FL
Memphis TN-AR-MS
Miami FL
Midland TX
Milwaukee WI
Minneapolis-St. Paul, MN-WI
Mobile AL
Modesto CA
_

_

_ —

_________
_

__ _

_
_

_

_

_ __

_
_

_ _
_
_ __ ___
_

Monroe LA
Montgomery AL
_ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ _
Muncie, IN
Muskegon-Norton Shores-Muskegon Heights, MI
Nashville-Davidson, T N
__ _ _

Northeast Pennsylvania, PA
Odessa T X
____
Oklahoma City OK
Omaha NE-IA
Orlando F L
Owensboro K Y
- __Oxnard-Simi Valley-Ventura, CA _ _ _
Panama Citv F L
Parkersburg-Mariett a WV-0 H
Pascagoula-Moss Point, MS

See footnotes at end of table.




1,959
294
2 331
2 018
1 478
250
1,339
191
462
240

6,850

April 1979

SUKVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS

29

Table 1.—Total Personal Income and Per Capita Personal Income by SMSA for Selected Years 1—Continued
Total personal income
Area title

Millions of dollars

Per capita personal income

Percent
of U.S.

Dollars

Average annual
rates of growth

Rank in the
United States

1977

1969

1975

1976

1977

1,878
693
1,334
414
19, 394
3,405
225
8,987
563
748

2,916
1,269
2 503
665
30,227
7,019
408
14, 345
864
1,272

3,148
1,361
2 689
735
32,850
7,871
439
15, 657
919
1,420

3,438
1,490
2 936
812
35,648
8,993
504
17,179
982
1,557

3,935
864
3,077
321
353
636
1,413
236
1,122
552

7 040
1,502
4,909
648
680
1,070
2,709
447
1,815
1,079

7 872
1,590
5,340
744
746
1,170
3,006
485
2,006
1,246

325
2 179
3,787
684
307
4 080
1,079
2,940
790
342

693
3 895
6, 626
1,209
548
6 485
1,678
5,350
1 295
647

325
9 326
586
1 001
2 221
216
2 746
5 221
15,013
4,544

Santa Barbara-Santa Maria-Lompoc, CA
Santa Cruz, CA
Santa Rosa, CA__ . .
Sarasota, F L
.. .
Savannah, GA_
Seattle-Everett, WA.
Sherman-Denison, T X . . . .
Shreveport, LA
._
Sioux City, IA-NE
Sioux Falls, SD

1969-77

1976-77

1969

1975

1976

1977

.23
.10
19
.05
2.35
.59
.03
1.13
.06
.10

7.85
10.04
10 36
8.79
7.91
12.91
10.61
8.44
7.20
9.60

9.21
9.48
9 19
10.48
8.52
14.25
14.81
9.72
6.86
9.65

4,074
2,899
3 920
3,179
4, 066
3,599
2,638
3,743
3,778
3,479

6,449
4,696
7 041
5,310
6,280
5,802
4,879
6,167
5,799
5,544

6,764
4,955
7 535
5, 758
6,843
6,432
5,196
6, 784
6,293
6,158

7.449
5, 430
8 113
6, 316
7, 436
7,174
5,968
7,487
6,874
6,722

30
238
51
193
33
116
259
81
72
133

62
252
18
196
64
91
229
59
130
150

8 832
1,719
5,836
856
817
1,301
3,337
546
2,211
1,462

58
.11
.38
.06
05
.09
.22
.04
.15
.10

10 63
8.98
8.33
13.04
11. 06
9.36
11.34
11.05
8.85
12.95

12.20
8.11
9.29
15.05
9 52
11.20
11.01
12.58
10.22
17.34

3 950
3,952
3,663
2,388
3 004
3,737
3,453
3,051
3,810
4,664

6 458
6,435
5,760
3,918
5 421
6,040
5, 760
5,349
5,960
7,445

7,121
6,831
6,253
4,381
6,005
6,643
6, 317
5,567
6,582
8,284

7,875
7,416
6,850
4,854
6, 654
7,358
(>, 850
6,030
7,319
9,368

46
45
98
265
224
83
138
221
66

33
68
136
265
154
74
137
223
77
3

764
4 318
7,454
1,344
617
6 940
1,853
5,912
1 518
719

892
4 765
8,380
1,475
693
7 520
2,031
6, 617
1 721
807

.06
31
. 55
.10
05
49
.13
.44
11
05

13.45
10.27
10.44
10.08
10 71
7.94
8.23
10.67
10 22
11.33

16.75
10 35
12.42
9.75
12 32
8.36
9.61
11.92
13 37
12.24

3,585
4 008
3,374
3,385
3 736
4 306
4,019
3,749
3 600
2,685

6,613
6, 689
5,423
5,679
6,197
6, 671
6,198
6,048
5,721
4,283

6,811
7,280
5,960
6,303
6,874
7,125
6,900
6,522
6, 701
4,691

7,592
7,897
6,418
6,828
7,672
7,751
7,584
7,119
7,591
5,121

119
41
155
152
84
19
39
79
115
257

51
30
180
139
46
40
54
94
52
262

525
661
123
777
187
408
5 029
9 449
24 192
8,278

578
158
270
940
732
475
5 584
10 620
26 739
9,307

640
17,905
1 431
2 150
5 317
520
6 156
11,899
29, 467
10, 508

04
1 18
09
14
35
.03
41
78
1.94
.69

8 84
8.49
11 81
10 03
11. 53
11. 61
10 62
10.85
8.80
11.05

10 73
10.81
12 68
10 82
12 36
9.47
10 24
12 04
10.20
12.90

3 241
3,941
3 195
3 924
3,178
3,019
3 123
3 893
4,861
4,397

5,288
6,154
5 449
6, 641
5,345
5, 425
5,126
5,927
7,701
7,014

5, 793
6, 782
5,979
7,143
5,910
6,210
5, 556
6,570
8,448
7,792

6,414
7,524
6,592
7,821
6,466
6,793
6, 007
7,070
9, 260
8,632

178
48
188
50
194
223
205
52
3
14

182
56
160
38
175
146
225
101
6
8

1,040
447
738
492
659
6 200
257
1,027
401
327

1,780
870
1 416
1 086
1 083
q 784
415
1 780
721
586

1,984
978
1 591
1 216
1 194
10 861
473
1 999
763
647

2,227
1 113
1 789
1,375
1 306
12 070
535
2, 232
825
739

.15
07
12
09
09
79
04
15
05
.05

9.99
12 08
11 70
13.71
8 93
8 68
9 60
10.19
9 44
10.73

12.25
13 80
12 45
13 08
9 38
11 13
13 11
11.66
8 13
14.22

3,970
3 659
3 672
4 277
3 199
4 412
3 103
3, 072
3 455
3,450

6, 332
5 575
5, 730
6,838
5 230
6 929
5, 071
5,108
6 047
5,890

6,979
6,000
6, 233
7,481
5, 624
7, 661
5, 615
5, 646
6, 352
6, 409

7,748
6,577
6, 798
8,249
6, 071
8, 457
6, 367
6,263
6,873
7,186

44
102
96
21
187
13
210
218
136
140

41
163
145
15
220
12
187
199
131
90

South Bend, IN
Spokane, WA _
Springfield, I L .
Springfield, MO
Springfield, OH
Springfield-Chicopee-Holycke, MA
Steubenville-Weirton, OH-WV .
Stockton, CA
Syracuse, N Y _
Tacoma, WA

1 027
982
692
521
646
2,120
549
1 054
2,267
1, 532

1 592
1,744
1 283
960
1,007
3,275
951
1 897
3, 563
2 431

1 767
1,964
1 352
1 069
1,093
3,509
1 075
2 066
3,857
2 702

1 951
2,188
1 464
1,193
1,202
3,858
1,175
2 298
4,218
2,998

13
.14
10
08
.08
.25
08
15
.28
20

8 35
10.53
9 82
10 91
8.07
7.77
9 98
10 23
8.07
8 75

10 41
11.41
8 28
11 60
9.97
9.95
9 30
11 23
9.36
10 95

3 678
3,564
4 073
3,125
3,504
3, 660
3, 321
3 700
3,588
3 778

5 706
5, 706
7,060
5,209
5, 403
5,482
5,730
6 335
5, 489
5,824

6,382
6, 364
7,347
5, 683
5,953
5,921
6, 527
6, 766
5,914
6,421

7,054
7,054
7,859
6,182
0,589
6,546
7,139
7,380
6, 514
7,079

94
121
31
204
128
101
105
90
118
73

104
105
35
209
161
166
93
72
170
97

Tallahassee, F L
Tampa-St. Petersburg F L
Terre Haute, I N . _ . . .
Texarkana, TX-Texarkana. AR
Toledo, OH-MI
Topeka, KS
Trenton, N J .
Tucson, AZ
Tulsa, O K . . .
Tuscaloosa, AL

287
3,479
544
343
2,874
651
1 234
1,144
1 922
292

652
7,34G
896
551
4 603
1,074
2 043
2,363
3 608
573

704
7,997
987
622
5 135
1,174
2 207
2,622
4 029
627

774
8,843
1,083
692
5 684
1,327
2 423
2,872
4 501
705

05
.58
07
05
37
.09
16
.19
30
.05

13 20
12.37
8 99
9.17
8 90
9.31
8 80
12.19
11 22
11.65

9 94
10. 58
9 73
11. 25
10 69
13.03
9 79
9.53
11 72
12.44

2 708
3,263
3 092
3,131
3 807
3, 629
4 036
3,317
3 544
2,508

4,849
5, 431
5, 231
4,724
5,887
5,996
6,424
5, 326
6,147
4,686

5,138
5, 860
5, 735
5, 273
6, 638
6,465
6,918
5,838
6, 716
5, 063

5,587
6, 400
0, 262
5, 841
7,312
7,114
7,644
6, 317
7,383
5,693

254
174
211
202
68
111
36
168
124
264

249
183
200
237
78
95
50
195
71
243

Tyler, T X
Utica-Rome, N Y
Vallejo-Fair eld-Napa, CA
Vineland-Millville-Bridgeton, N J . . .
Waco, T X
Washington, DC-MD-VA.
Waterloo-Cedar Falls, IA
..
West Palm Beach-Boca Raton, F L .
Wheeling, WV-OH
Wichita, KS
..

313
1 167
914
414
470
13,015
447
1,359
589
1,418

606
1 741
1 682
695
815
23 456
805
3,051
996
2,411

708
1 850
1 840
763
928
25 847
861
3,340
1,122
2,677

809
1 986
2 065
832
1 030
28 227
999
3, 757
1,250
2,929

05
13
14
.05
07
1 86
.07
.25
.08
.19

12 60
6 87
10 73
9.12
10 30
10 16
10.58
13.55
9.86
9.49

14 27
7 35
12 23
9.04
10 99
9 21
16.03
12.49
11.41
9.41

3,284
3 424
3,731
3,432
3 122
4, 558
3,412
4,035
3,246
3,642

5,650
5 198
6, 038
5,269
5,277
7,749
5,997
6,653
5, 485
6,253

6,446
5, 564
6,452
5, 763
5,854
8,521
6,360
7,165
6,153
6,843

7,261
6,077
7,028
6, 361
6, 377
9,306
7,304
7,878
6, 892
7,418

172
145
85
143
206
9
147
37
175
107

83
21
111
188
186
o
79
32
127
66

Wichita Falls, TX
William sport, PA
Wilimington, DE-NJ-MD
Wilmington, N C . .
Worcester-Fitchburg-Leominster, MA
Yakima, WA
York, P A . .
Youngstown-Warren, OH

463
366
2,156
302
2, 352
451
1,193
1,970

762
599
3,429
595
3,657
871
1,949
3,097

880
656
3,752
666
3,973
947
2,153
3,442

979
716
4,087
732
4,338
1,032
2,378
3,804

06
.05
.27
05
.29
.07
.16
.25

9.81
8.75
8.32
11 70
7.95
10.90
9.00
8.57

11.25
9.15
8.93
9 91
9.19
8.98
10. 45
10.52

3,557
3,244
4,380
2 872
3,708
3,186
3,662
3,700

5,936
5,193
6,603
4, 635
5, 642
5, 615
5,614
5, 771

6,666
5, 703
7,240
5,173
6,180
6,039
6,169
6,370

7,436
6, 326
7,918
5, 615
6, 742
6, 587
6, 760
7,037

122
176
16
239
89
190
99
91

65
194
27
247
148
162
147
108

Paterson-Clifton-Passaic, NJ
Pensacola, F L
...
Peoria, I L
. .. .
Petersburg-Colonial Heights-Hopewell, VA
Philadelphia, PA-NJ
Phoenix, AZ
Pine Bluff, AR
Pittsburgh, PA
Pittsfield, MA
Portland, ME _
.
Portland, OR-WA
Poughkeepsie, N Y
Providence- Warwick-Pawtucket, RI
Provo-Orem, UT
Pueblo, CO
Racine, W I . . .
Raleigh-Durham, NC
Rapid City, SD
Reading, PA
Reno, NV
Richland-Kennewick-Pasco, WA
Richmond, VA
Riverside-San Bernardino-Ontario, CA
Roancke, VA
Rochester, MN
Rochester, N Y
Rockford, I L
Sacramento, CA
_ .
Saginaw, MI
_
St. Cloud, MN
St. Joseph, MO
St. Louis, MO-IL
Salem, O R . . .
. . .
Salinas-Seaside-Monterey, CA
Salt Lake City-Ogden, UT
San Angelo, T X
San Antonio, T X . _.
San Diego, CA s
San Francisco-Oakland, CA
San Jose, CA.

. . .

14
1
1
4

16
1
1
4

1. Detail may not add to higher levels because of rounding.
2. The personal income level shown for the United States differs from that in the national
accounts because it omits income received by Federal Government employees overseas.




1969

1977

3 County population used in the computation of per caoata personal income in 1975 includes
Vietnamese refugees as follows: Sebastin County, Arkansas, 24,000; San Diego County,
California, 18,000.

SUEVEY OF CUKKENT BUSINESS

30

April 1979

Table 2.—Total Personal Income and Per Capita Personal Income by County for Selected Years 1

Area title

1969

1976

1977

Dollars
1969

1976

1977

Rank
in
state
1977

Area title

373,153

519,893

10.7

3,667

6,396

7,026

18,732

20,785

11.0

2,695

5,128

5,633

6,242

12,625

14,047

11.3

2,971

5,598

6,156

4,369
4,620
5,203
3,982
4,224
3,873
4,070
3,783

4,786
4,935
5,491
4,558
4,533
3,928
4,510
4,204

29
15
40
43
59
45
55

3,031
61
150
50
28
59
22
45

6,107
132
362
102
60
124
47
83

6,738
143
392
113
67
131
52
89

10.3
83
.
8.3
10.8
11.7
5.6
10.6
72
.

2,263
2,434
2,628
2,096
1,893
2,240
1,735
1,997

Calhoun...
Chambers.
Cherokee.Chilton....
Choctaw-Clarke
Clay
Cleburne..
Coffee
Colbert....

299
92
36
56
29
58
28
25
90
132

557
184
75
117
62
110
51
48
173
266

616
201
79
129
68
124
57
53
202
297

10.6
92
.
5.3
10.3
97
.
12.7
11.8
10.4
16.8
11.7

2,901
2,422
2,290
2,100
1,563
2,050
2,110
2,292
2,483
2,598

4,961
4,977
4,146
4,132
3,524
3,979
3,837
4,089
4,828
5,379

5,486
5,403
4,455
4,541
3,693
4,444
4,300
4,537
5,596
5,877

16
17
47
41
64
48
52
42
12
4

Conecuh...
Coosa
Covington.
Crenshaw..
Cullman...
Dale
Dallas
De Kalb....
Elmore
Escambia..

29
21
84
26
127
146
135
94
78
80

55
43
154
50
273
182
257
199
178
161

61
48
175
55
301
196
262
216
195
182

10.9
11.6
13.6
10.0
10.3
7.7
19
.
85
.
96
.
13.0

1,761
1,944
2,392
1,906
2,444
2,932
2,397
2,199
2,357
2,321

3,519
3,948
4,393
3,561
4,642
4,145
4,576
4,054
4,471
4,453

3,978
4,217
5,023
3,896
5,056
4,528
4,671
'4,357
4,788
5,044

58
54
25
60
23
44
36
49
30
24

259
35
55
52
16
27
28
154
88
2,133

480
80
112
103
34
52
69
367
247
4,211

551
87
126
111
36
56
77
407
267
4,651

14.8
8.8
12.5
7.8
5.9
7.7
11.6
10.9
8.1
10.4

2,818
2,069
2,356
2,543
1,209
1,433
1,974
2,743
2,331
3,396

5,000
4,812
4,251
4,359
3,212
3,369
4,593
5,274
5,259
6,477

5,674
5,292
4,692
4,641
3,510
3,656
5,069
5,855
5,509
7,140

11
19
35
38
66
65
22
5
14
1

Lamar
Lauderdale...
Lawrence
Lee
Limestone
Lowndes
Macon
Madison
Marengo
Marion

30
183
53
147
91
21
51
632
50
53

67
385
112
306
181
52
97
1,089
99
114

79
432
122
352
202
52
108
1,214
102
126

17.9
12.2
89
.
15.0
11.6
11.3
11.5
3.0
10.5

1,978
2,719
1,936
2,624
2,195
1,423
1,975
3,465
1,807
2,211

4,306
5,186
3,925
4,446
4,170
3,910
3,700
5,888
4,154
4,266

5,073
5,715
4,198
5,023
4,645
3,817
4,027
6,504
4,312
4,722

21
8
56
26
37
63
57
3
51
33

Marshall
Mobile
Monroe
Montgomery.
Morgan
Perry
Pickens
Pike
Randolph
Russell

136
863
43
543
222
27
40
57
39
101

287
1,833
84
1,099
437
46
84
117
82
197

313
2,056
96
1,226
488
48
94
130
89
218

91
.
12.2
14.3
11.6
11.7
43
.
11.9
11.1
85
.
10.7

2,462
2,715
1,949
3,320
3,000
1,492
1,945
2,314
2,053
2,179

4,825
5,323
3,844
5,983
5,204
3,387
3,989
4,447
4,374
4,224

5,183
5,812
4,330
6,640
5,764
3,503
4,467
5,004
4,756
4,639

20
6
50
2
7
67
46
27
32
39

St. Clair
Shelby
Sumter
Talladega
Tallapoosa
Tuscaloosa...
Walker
Washington..
Wilcox
Winston

63
92
29
166
89
292
132
31
28

153
253
60
312
170
627
334
62
49
85

170
290
64
344
189
705
374
73
56
96

11.1
14.6
67
.
10.3
11.2
12.4
12.0
17.7
14.3
12.9

2,280
2,566
1,638
2,475
2,523
2,508
2,319
1,919
1,573
2,466

4,482
5,086
3,630
4,622
4,763
5,063
5,167
3,667
3,326
4,334

4,715
5,562
3,847
4,989
5,313
5,693
5,701
4,287
3,819
4,773

34
13
61
28
18
10
g
53
62
31

4,187

4,275

2.1

4,205

10,254

10,497

1,882

2,074

10.2

4,755

10,466

11,430

2,304

2,201

-4.5

3,812

10,087

9,747

81
1,882

82
2,074

12
.
10.2
-25.0

5,018
4,755
1,326

9,772
10,466
4,482

10,249
11,430
4,027

8
7
28

41
40

41
43 ~~"7.~5

3,137
1,634

8,974
4,027

9,142
4,446

16
27

13
16

13
20 ~~~25.6

4,953
1,434

10,168
3,851

9,901
4,689

10
26

3,995
4,476
3,550
5,826

7,620
13,192
5,726
10,984

9,272
11, 779
6,594
11, 677

13
3
22
5

3,516
4,370
1,865
3,197
2,28

8,805
10,18
4,72
8,115
4,69

10,00
11, 466
5,592
9,14
4,84

9
6
24
15
25

Etowah...
Fayette...
Franklin.
Geneva...
Greene. _.
Hale
Henry
Houston..
Jackson..
Jefferson.

Alaska ...
Sum of SMSA
counties
Sum of non-SMSA
counties
Census Divisions:
Aleutian Islands
Anchorage
Angoon
Barrow-North
Slope
Bethel
Bristol Bay
Borough
Bristol Bay
Cordova
McCarthy. _.
Fairbanks
Haines
Juneau
Kenai-Cook
Inlet
Ketchikan
Kobuk
Kodiak
Kuskokwim

41
1,245
586
658
40
586

j

7
200
5
77

19
751
12
205

22
649
12
223

15.8
-13.6

49
43
7

168
117
23
82
14

201
127
27
90
14

19.6
85
.
17.4
98
.

See footnotes at end of table.




8.8

MatanuskaSusitna
Nome
Outer Ketchikan.
Prince of Wales...
Seward
Sitka
SkagwayYakutat
Southeast Fairbanks
Upper Yukon.__.
Valdez-ChitinaWhittier
Wade Hampton..
Wrangell-Petersburg
Yukon-Koyukuk.
Arizona
iumof SMSA
counties
Sum of non-SMSA
counties
Apache
Cochise
Coconino
Gila
Graham
Greenlee
Maricopa
Mohave
Navajo
Pima
Pinal
Santa Cruz.
Yavapai
Yuma
Arkansas
Sum of SMSA
counties
Sum of non-SMSA
counties
Arkansas
Ashley
Baxter
Benton
Boone
Bradley
Calhoun

26

1976

Per capita personal income
Percent
change
1976-77

Millions of dollars
1969

9,272

United States. 38,233
Alabama
Sum of S M S A
counties
Sum of non-SMSA
counties
Autauga
Baldwin
Barbour
Bibb
Blount
Bullock
Butler

Percent
change
1976-77

Millions of dollars

Total personal income

Per capita personal income

Total personal income

1977

114
47
13
18
28
76

Dollars

Rank
in
state
1977

1969

20
20

12.3
-2.1
7.7
22.2
3.6
7.9

3,474
2,575
2,823
4,031
3,564
4,409

8,542
9,032
6,692 6,585
7,062
7,216
5,866 7,374
i 030 9,630
,
.0, 337 11,717

5.3

3,641

6,499

7,432

-57.3
-5.0

128
46
14
22
29

1976

3,200
5,428
3,591
1,360

6,643
2,462

7,157
12, 078

21
2

1,544
3,712

13,856
2,995

1
29

9,252

14
12

1977

17
23
20
19
11
4

173
18

113
14

-34.7
-22.2

19
13

49
54

52
54

61
.

3,797
2,753

7,986
9,084

5,751

13,339

14,969

12.2

3,311

5,931

6,520

4,549

10,493

11,865

13.1

3,524

6,272

6,946

1,202

3,104
172
406
347
192
90
72
8,993

9.0
13.2
9.4
11.2
15.7
8.4
14.3

2,695
1,891
2,988
2,654
2,464
2,231
3,278
3,599

4,939
3,527
4,950
4,945
4,991
4,133
6,287
6,432

5,282
3,917
5,384
5,234
5,833
4,456
6,586
7,174

14
9
10
5
13
2
1

81
96
1,144
191
37
108
174

2,847
152
371
312
166
83
72
7,871
202
251
2,622
464
92
296
385

233
297
2,872
437
102
343
413

15.3
18.3
9.5
-5.8
10.9
15.9
7.3

3,295
2,063
3,317
2,838
2,713
3,016
2,913

5,058
4,106
5,838
5,377
5,199
5,546
5,356

5,778
4,837
6,317
4,948
5,683
6,090
5,608

6
12
3
11
7
4

4,914

10,477

11,839

13.0

2,569

4,949

5,522

65
181
128
71
36
33
3,405

2,175

4,578

5,142

12.3

3,002

5,620

6,220

2,740
70
58
42
133
51
29
12

5,899
137
119
123
349
121
60
22

13.5
16.1
16.0
10.6
13.8
12.4
11.7
9.1

2,305
2,978
2,338
2,864
2,707
2,712
2,241
2,089

4,530
5,714
4,686
5,272
5,716
5,224
4,644
4,029

5,084
6,826
5,311
5,413
6,252
5,712
5,231
4,595

Carroll
Chicot
Clark
Clay
Cleburne.ClevelandColumbia.
Conway.-Craighead.
Crawford. _

32
33
48
42
21
13
63
40
133
55

70
66
97
77
63
28
124
81
295
135

6,698
159
138
136
397
136
67
24
77
78
111
88
68
31
139
90
340
155

10.0
18.2
14.4
14.3
7.9
10.7
12.1
11.1
15.3
14.8

2,597
1,816
2,231
2,206
2,075
1,969
2,403
2,425
2,564
2, """

4,802
3,757
4,457
3,776
4,313
4,164
4,801
4,447
4,951
4,316

5,275
4,565
5,093

Crittenden
Cross.
Dallas
Desha
Drew
Faulkner
Franklin
Fulton
Garland
Grant

105
44
21
41
30
73
25
13
158
25

208
82
45
89
70
172
58
32
348
56

236
98
50
107
81
197
65
35
392
62

13.5
19.5
11.1
20.2
15.7
14.5
12.1
9.4
12.6
10.7

2,185
2,221
2,115
2,145
2,002
2,376
2,248
1,717
2,954
2,575

4,133
4,044
4,393
5,049
4,359
4,500
4,555
3,448
5,526
4,608

4,677
4,872
4,883
6,052
5,002
4,948
4,97^
3,768
6,069
4,984

49
41
40
8
34
38
37
71
7

Greene
Hempstead
Hot Spring
Howard
Independence .
Izard
Jackson
Jefferson
Johnson
Lafayette

55
45
59
28
55
14
46
225
28
22

128
97
118
64
123
40
93
439
66
41

145
10'
137
73
142
44
107
504
76
48

13.3
10.3
16.1
14.1
15.4
10.0
15.1
14.8
15.
17.

2,215
2,315
2,672
2,478
2,430
1,890
2,236
2,638
2,081
2,132

4,392
4,718
4,
4,896
4,864
4,090
4,344
5,196
4,127
4,394

4,768
5,087
5,704
5,507
5,266
4,334
5,034
5,968
4,629
5,086

46
30
14
17
25
62
32
10
51
31

Lawrence
Lee
Lincoln
Little River. _
Logan
Lonoke
Madison
Marion
Miller
Mississippi
Monroe
Montgomery.
Nevada
Newton
Ouachita
Perry
Phillips
Pike
Poinsett
Polk
Pope

35
31
26
28
37
63
1
13
92
139
30
12
2

71
52
52
57
84
167
41
40
172
277

15.
17.
21.
10.
9.
18.
7.
10.0
12.2
12.6
18.0
7.1
11.1
16.
11.6
11.5
12.6
10.
17.
11.
12.

2,103
1,617
1,993
2,577
2,191
2,396
1,973
1,946
2,771
2,205

3,776
2,958
3,950
4,804
4,534
5,177
3,922
3,915
5,093
4,386

4,305
3,466
4,853
5,250
5,023
6,009
4,15[
3,94'
5,74'
4,994

63
72
42
26
33
9
67
70
12
35

1,92]
2,00:
2,057
1,374
2,61'
1,580
2,058
1,968
2,203
2,14:

4,131
4,253
4,346
2,687
4,955
3,660
3,732
3,950
4,058
4,170

4,836
4,539
4,804

43
55
45
75
16
69
65
57
48
56

2,34

4,878

28
45
18
146
26
143
37
113
63
166

61
63
63
92
197
44
44
193
312
72
30
5C
21
163
2!
16:
4:
135
186

4,361
4,465
5,359
4,929
5,606
4,677

5^533
3,954
4,21'
4,481
4,68C
4,515,42

2
22
19
5
13
27
53
24
54
29
60
61
58
20
39
15
50

18

SUKVEY OF CUKEENT BUSINESS

April 1979

31

Table 2 —Total Personal Income and Per Capita Personal Income by County for Selected Years1—Continued

Area title

1969

Prairie

1976

Dollars

Percent
change

Millions of dollars

1976-77

1977

1969

1976

1977

Area title

Rank
in
State

50
2,048
61
122
211
35
26
522
58
48

60
2,278
69
139
236
39
28
594
62
55

20.0
11.2
13.1
13.9
11.8
11.4
7.7
13.8
6.9
14.6

2,131
3,492
1,938
2,129
2,698
1,944
1,492
3,182
2,229
2,183

4,770
6,372
3,766
3,889
4,862
3,916
3,060
5,983
4,686
4,215

5,888
7,019
4,159
4,436
5,286
4,297
3,328
6,660
5,168
4,596

10
144
15
202
85
26
32

26
271
39
437
199
56
72

28
305
45
487
223
67
79

7.7
12 5
15.4
11.4
12.1
19.6
9.7

1,417
3,127
1,796
2,685
2,188
2,233
2,287

3,153
6 014
3,792
4,865
4,293
5,154
4,370

3,400
6,705
4,121
5,331
4,818
6,162
4,762

82,828
California
Sum of SMSA
counties
78,503
Sum of non-SMSA
counties.. . .- 4,325
Alameda.
4,593
1
Alpine
39
Amador _ .
318
Butte

155,369

173,171

11.5

4,202

7,219

1969

146,137

162,955

11.5

4,266

7,323

9,232
8,138

10.7
10.0

91
700

10,216
8,950
4
104
805

41
68

81
109

2,482

93
140

4,800

5,326

14.3
15 0
14.8
28 4
11.0

3,301
4,333
3 638
3,513
3 144
3,075
5 481
4,543

5,898
7,417
4 889
5,959
5 629
5,091
8 473
8,017

6,354
8,121
4 374
6,395
6 298
5,489
10 884
8,688

12.8
13.1
7.5
22 9
10.3
-7.0
8.1
6.5
1.2
13.5

3,412
3, 648
3,279
3,838
3,466
3,965
3,320
3,319
2,812
3,272

5,900
5,848
6,614
5 966
6,119
6,062
5,669
6,579
5,946
5,184

6,541
6,157
6,968
7,172
6,701
5,523
6,014
6,868
5,928
5,559

8.4

11.1
11.8
10.6
11.4
13.2
11.9
1.8
26
10.8

3,289
4,495
3,032
5,585
3,610
3,355
3,278
3,560
3 165
3,924

5 736
7,615
6,285
9 215
5,052
6,180
6,458
6 973
5 394
7,143

5,973
8,429
6,699
10 085
5, 379
6,787
7,167
6,776
5 £88
7,821

11 8
13.6
14.4
12.3
9.6
12.5
11.7
24.8
12.3
12.0

4 172
3,242
4,334
3,488
3,689
3,497
3,821
3,796
3,292
3,893

6 926
5,383
7,278
6,076
5,852
6,056
6,634
5,541
5,887
6,570

7 712
5,719
8,116
6,500
6,147
6,496
7,239
6,663
6,358
7,070

13
50

9.3

9,644
6,766
5,676
9,178
6,979
7,792
6,000
5,963
5 705
6,212

10,694
7,380
6,104
10,080
7,748
8,632
6,577
6,510
5 585
6,555

2
14
44

7.1

5,328
3,700
3,098
5,309
3,970
4,397
3,659
3,324
3 317
3,504
3 530
3,672
3 453
3,646
3,339
2,977
2,952
3,301
3,622
3,475

6,229
6,233
6 226
6,643
5,519
4,982
5,755
5,465
6,125
6,173

6,716
6,798
7,033
7,876
6,168
5,238
6,109
5,854
6,667
6,890

26
23
19

48

.. ...

Stone...
Union
.
Van Buren ... .
Washington
White . . .
Woodruff
Yell

Calaveras
Colusa
Contra Costa

DelNorte
El Dorado
Fresno
Glenn . . . . .
Humboldt
Imperial
Inyo
Kern
Kings
Lake

4

49

.

94

157
1,339
66

373
3,059
118

422
3,288
145

343

292
51
1,080
185

648

715

525
99
2,341
417

488
107
2,493
422

62

141

160

55
Lassen
.
Los Angeles.. ... 31, 419
125
Madera.

Marin
.. .
Mariposa
Mendocino
Merced...
Modoc
. .
Mono
Monterey

106

107

116

1,137

53, 334
304
2,041

59,267
340
2,257

21

44

167
332
26

365
796
57

49

12

39

413
891
58
40

55
11

318

747

5,360
1,984
9,307
978
567
17
224

5,935
2,227
10,508
1,113
638
17
240

594
738
660

1,207
1,591
1,434

1 357
1,789
1 660

152

315

97
22
548
70
1,339
312

182
50
1,228
149
2,761
650

209
56
1,328
168
3,119
735

12 4
12.4
15 8
20.0
14.8
12.0
8.1
12.8
13.0
13.1

138

244

279

14.3

3,099

5,185

5,865

7,648

16,799

18,767

11.7

3,531

6,523

7,166

6,462

14,173

15,820

11.6

3,719

6,830

7,495

1,186

2,626
1,438

2,947
1,602

12.2
11.4

2,769
3,385
2,349
4 195
2 797
2,945
2 238
3 429

5,249
6,531
4,974
7 543
4,530
4,828
4 055
6 438

5,800
7,175
5,488
8,229
4,553
6,245
4 842
7 118

12
39
5
53
23
49
14

2 705
3,441
3,233
1,568

5,691
3,136
0,715
3,079

6,060
6,170
8,329
2,993

29
25
4
03

Chaffee... . .
Cheyenne
Clear Creek
Conejos

65

8.3

1 967

15 4

16
28
26

16
35
31

1,072

1 204

67
7
37
25

75
12
44
25

27
8
15
12

See footnotes at end of table.




25 0
19 2
12 3
11 9
71.4
18.9

4,318
6,271
5,535
6 665
4,503
6,530
4,752
3,267
4,458
5,771

57
22
38
16
55
18
51
62
56
33

916
11
28
24
50

2,273
7
41
55
117

2,586
15
44
64
134

673

767

60
154

115
363

123
418

7,030
3,405
5,267
6,547
4,895
5 638
4,464
4 385
5,829
5 546

7,709
7,780
5,724
7,723
5,447
6 137
4,682
5 738
6,157
6,207

8
G
35

251

3,972
5,401
3,749
2,939
2,589
3 084
2,307
3 196
3,119
2 848

2
20

5
59

5
77

31
46
62

71
102
132

80
114
133

61

127

132

3.9

9
12
33
80

10
16
42
89

11.1
33.3
27.3
11.3

6,288
5,955
4,770
4,795
6,196
5,231
4,800
3,080
7,462
8,198

6,398
7,331
5,310
5,129
6,169
5,560
5,413
3,495
9,417
8,688

20
9
43
45
26
37

5
4
16
27

2,813
3,122
2,474
2,501
3,179
2,622
2,947
2,111
3,748
4,642

39
353
16

63
746
29

66
817
37

52
64

54
74

6

12

14

2
4
14

4
8
24

5
9
24

34

41

20 6

4,589
6,005
5,711
4,796
6,301
3,072
4,886
3,478
7,229
5 713

4,815
6,654
7,298
5,081
6,906
3,415
5,840
3,676
7,123
6,456

50
17
10

22
19

3,038
3,004
3,312
2,088
2,922
1,570
1,948
1,993
3,846
2 254

30
26
637

35
30
644

2,944
3 345
2,920
3,309

5,002
4 531
5,909
5,686

5,582
5,423
5,841
5,957

36
41
31
30

36
15

Saguache
San Juan
San M^iguel
Sedgwick
Summit

24
17
25

2,932
1,040
4,544
447
254
8
116

60

3,568
5,821
4,961
6,236
4,253
6,333
4,266
2,738
3,914
5,084

Routt

56

San Mateo
Santa Barbara
Santa Clara
Santa C r u z . . . . .
Shasta..
Sierra
Siskiyou

1,704

2,734
3,433
2,594
3,130
2,207
2,983
2,372
1,618
1,869
1,112

Pueblo
Rio Blanco
Rio Grande

28
3

6,998
2,298

618
25
659
7
17
15
444

23.8
9.1
11.5
10.4
12.5

Pitkin

46
7

6,400
2,066

Adams...
Alamosa
.
Arapahoe
Archuleta
Baca
.
Bent
Boulder

26
1,769
145
127
9
40
41
2
29
10

M offat
M ontezuma
M^ontrose
Morgan

52

3,869
1,054

Colorado
Sum of SMSA
counties
Sum of non-SMSA
counties

21
1,622
130
115
8
40
37
1
26
9

Jefferson
Kiowa
Kit Carson
Lake
La Plata
Larimer
Las Animas
Lincoln
Logan
Miesa

53
45
22
47

San Francisco

378

11
785
56
45
3
12
Id
(*)
13
2

.

Jackson

27

14, 616
655
91
3,704
5,227
141
4,676
11,899

Solano..
Sonoma
Stanislaus
Sutter
Tehama
Trinity. .
Tulare
Tuolumne
Ventura
Yolo
Yuba ..

58
47
48
44
2
54
11
21

Mineral

12,777
583
83
3,291
4,679
113
4,163
10,620

11.2
10.8
10.7
12.2
12.9
13.8
12.5

3,947
4,880
4,847
5,162
8,990
4,506
7,260
6,37-1

Gunnison

41
20
16

5,967
264
43
1,575
2,364
69
2,211
5,221

828

3,680
5,532
3,794
4,685
7,963
3,848
6,701
5,849

Huerfano

33

708
225

San Joaquin..
San Luis Obispo

1,368
2,498
2,483
2,337
4,187
2,696
3,751
3,175

Hinsdale

54
I
5

633
198

9
35
42
36
15
30
38
18

4
12
6
31
34
51
32

10

40
57
43
49
29
21

1977

8.3
-11.8
20.0
12.6
11.0
16.7
22.1
14.9

Garfield
Gilpin
Grand

37
39

320
82

Napa
Nevada
Orange . .
. .
Placer
Plum as
Riverside
Sacramento... . . .
San Benito
San Bernardino...
San D i e g o . . .

1977

13
15
6
98
4,281
7
138
77

El Paso . ... ..
Fremont

g
58

2,150

1976

12
17
5
87
3,857
6
113
67

Elbert

73
3
68
21
44
6
47

1,940

1969

Rank
in
State

4
8
3
36
2,140
4
30
22

Costilla
Crowley
Custer
Delta
Denver
Dolores
Douglas
Eagle

11
1
66
59
23
64
74
4
28
52

1,001

1977

1976

Dollars

Prowers

8,032

Searcy
Sebastian
Sevier .
Sharp

1976-77

Otero
Ouray
Park
Phillips

7,909

Scott

...

Percent
change

Millions of dollars

1977

22
989
24
66
96
16
12
249
25
18

Pulaski .
Randolph _
St. Francis
Saline

Per capita personal income

Total personal income

Per capita personal income

Total personal income

i

6

72
21

74
27

10.8
100.0
11.5
11.1
13.8
114.3
7.3
16.4
14.5
14 0
2.8
28 6
7.0

15 2
30.5
12.7
11.8
.8

4.8
9.5

27.6
3.8
15 6
16.7
25.0
12.5

7
40
28

52
34
27
24

42
60
1
3

46
15
61

32
59
13
19

29

51

57

16.7
15 4
1.1
11.8

Connecticut... 13,926
Sum of SMSA
12,973
counties
Sum of non-SMSA
953
counties
Fairfield
4,356
Hartford
3,712
650
Litchneld
Middlesex
485
New Haven
. 3,184
853
New London
384
Tolland

22,683

25,036

10.4

4,642

7,312

8,055

21,100

23,275

10.3

4,676

7,381

8,130

1,583
7,030
5,896
1,083

1,761
7,809
6,477
1,207

11.2
11.1
9.9
11.4
9 1
11.3
8.9

4,225
5,578
4,590
4,575
4,326
4,262
3,782
3,820

6,494
8,785
7,213
7,071
6,859
6,742
6,230
6,014

7,178
9,676
7,945
7,794
7,408
7,413
6,909
6,659

1
2
3
5
4
6
7
8

Teller
Washington
Weld

. .

Yuma

Windham
Delaware
Sum of SMSA
counties
Sum of non-SMSA
counties
Kent
New Castle
SUSSBX

District of
Columbia...
Sum of SMSA
counties
"Washington
Florida
Sum of SMSA
Sum of non-SMSA
counties
Alachua
Baker
Bay

Bradford

Brevard

Broward
Calhonn

Charlotte
Citrus
Clay
Collier

9
19
252

859

5,120
1,520
675

937

5,625
1,692
735

9.9

303

500

554

10.8

3,631

5,519

6,124

2,305

4,144

4,492

8.4

4,268

7,122

7,724

1 757

3 061

3,333

89

4,628

7,645

8,380

547
257

1 083

1,159

70

514

557

8.4

1,757
290

3,061
569

3,333
602

8.9
5.8

3,415
3,190
4,628
3,643

5,970
5,599
7,645
6,350

6,303
5,942
8,380
6,679

3,301

5,651

6,200

9.7

4,333

8,071

8,984

9.7
9.7

4,333
4,333

8,071
8,071

8,984
8,984

22,824

5,651
5,651
50,960

6,200
6,200
56,603

11.1

3,437

6,101

6,697

20,398

45,111

50,107

11.1

3,547

6,278

6,899

2,426

5,850

6,496

11.0

274
22
191
28
874

679
54
444
66

744
60
487
73

1,348
5 987

1,497
6 771

5,012
5,440
4,320
4,919
3,971
5,825
7,042
3,921

5,462
5,868
4,638
5,311
4,269
6,426
7,834
4,119

21
44
32
53
13
3
58

5,575
4,104
5,082
0,905

6,222
4,431
5,545
7,663

16
49
26
5

3,301
3,301

14

34

36

5.9

2,726
2,712
2,384
2,587
1,966
3,992
4,071
1,778

76
40
89
152

239
157
264
442

276
179
298
512

15.5
14.0
12.9
15.8

2,879
2,172
2,949
4,289

2 425

9.6

11.1
9.7

10.6
11.1
13.1

3
1
2

1

32

SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS

April 1979

Table 2.—Total Personal Income and Per Capita Personal Income by County for Selected Years1—Continued
Total personal income
Area title

Per capita personal income
Percent
change
1976-77

Millions of dollars
1969

1976

1977

Columbia..
Dade
De Soto
Dixie
Duval
Escambia..
Flagler
Franklin...
Gadsden
Gilchrist—.

66
5,011
33
10
1,734
588
10
11

141
10,114
80
22
3,482
1,134
35
24
156
22

157
11,177
89
24
3,809
1,240
39
26
163
25

Glades
Gulf
Hamilton
Hardee
Hendry
Hernando
Highlands
Hillsborough.
Holmes
Indian River-

9
24
15
43
55
40
87
1,499
20
116

22
52
30
80
116
138
193
3,280
49
307

75
17
6
228
334
274
29
7
28
290

Marion
Martin
Monroe
Nassau
Okaloosa
Okeechobee..
Orange
Osceola
Palm Beach.
Pasco

Dollars

Total personal income

Rank
in
State
1977

Area title

1969

1976

11.3
10.5
11.3
9.1
9.4
9.3
11.4
8.3
4.5
13.6

2,647
4,010
2,554
1,917
3,275
2,906
2,293
1,542
2,083
2,464

4,808
7, 031
4,721
3,380
6,257
5,007
4,621
3,135
4,222
4,325

5,275
7,755
5,174
3,717
6,852
5,493
4,842
3,332
4,492
4,698

Coffee
Colquitt...
Columbia.
Cook
Coweta
Crawford. .
Crisp
Dade
Dawson
Decatur

21
56
36
89
114
159
213
3,584
51
345

-4.5
7.7
20.0
11.3
-1.7
15.2
1C.4
9.3
4.1
12.4

2,505
2,443
1,933
2,908
4,777
2,444
3,030
3, 099
1,822
3,297

4,292
5,011
3,523
4,843
7,639
4,601
4,812
5,640
3,696
6,749

3,923
5,325
4,165
5, 305
7,278
4,970
5,357
6,145
3,755
7,311

167
40
14
494
914
670
64
13
58
706

176
41
15
552
1,048
736
73
14
63
796

5.4
2.5
7.1
11.7
14.7
9.9
14.1
7.7
8.6
12.7

2,173
1,945
2,096
3,350
3,361
2,750
2,372
1,968
2,089
3,081

4,455
4,040
4,258
5,532
5,729
5,235
3,854
3,363
3,925
5,705

180
94
157
51
241
27
1,179
64
1,359
173

473
295
308
127
506
67
2,670
167
3,340
605

526
334
343
137
571
74
2,929
189
3,757

11.2
13.2
11.4
7.9
12.8
10.4
9.7
13.2
12.5
14.4

2,646
3,475
2,986
2,521
2,858
2,4a
3,503
2,642
4,035
2,415

Pinellas
Polk
Putnam....
St. Johns.._
St. Lucie
Santa Rosa.
Sarasota
Seminole
Sumter
Suwannee..

1,807
693
85
99
147
106
492
235
30
36

4,112
1,494
194
212
352
227
1, 216
672
82
85

4,567
1, 654
206
234
393
250
1,375
757
91
90

11.1
10.7
6.2
10.4
11.6
10.1
13.1
12.6
11.0
5.9

Taylor
Union
Volusia
Wakulla
Walton
Washington

34
11
524
13
30
22

72
34
1,158
34
72
54

81
36
1,281
37
78
57

12.5
5.9
10.6
8.8
8.3
5.6

14,092

27,462

30,298

9,185

17,588

19,556

4,906
26
12
19
6
74
15

9,875
63
22
38
15
164
29

Bartow
Ben Hill
Berrien
Bibb
Bleckley
Brantley
Brooks
Bryan
Bulloch
Burke

91
31
30
467
24
14
30
13
61
33

Butts
Calhoun
Camden
Candler
Carroll
Catoosa
Charlton
Chatham.
_
Chattahoochee..
Chattooga
Cherokee
Clarke
Clay
Clayton
Clinch
Cobb

Jackson
Jefferson...
LafayetteLake
Lee
Leon
Levy
Liberty....
Madison..
Manatee..

Georgia
Sum of SMS A
counties
Sum of non-SMSA
counties
Appling
Atkinson
Bacon...
Baker
Baldwin
Banks
Barrow

1969

1969

1977

1976

Dollars

Percent
change
1976-77

1976

1977

Rank
in
State
1977

55
82
55
31
93
12
40
22
10
46

106
146
138
58
195
20
84
45
19
109

111
155
155
63
218
21
85
50
21
118

4.7
6.2
12.3
8.6
11.8
5.0
1.2
11.1
10.5

2,451
2,542
2,538
2,544
2,914
2,099
2,190
2,194
2,671
2,035

4,205
4,330
4,462
4,724
5,322
3,065
4,350
3,939
4,139
4,417

4,468
4,536
4,858
5,163
5,935
3,155
4,499
4,314
4,410
4,807

89
80
63
42
16
158
84
103
98
67

DeKalb-..
Dodge
Dooly
DoughertyDouglas
Early
Echols
Emngham..
Elbert
Emanuel...

1,765
35
23
226
82
26
4
36
44
38

3,458
66
43
460
234
48
8
69
87
76

3, 885
69
39
511
261
45
8
76
95
81

12.3
4.5
-9.3
11.1
11.5
-6.3
10.1
9.2
6.6

4,312
2,167
2,185
2,578
3,027
1,987
2,156
2,733
2,523
2,041

7,633
3,939
3,960
4,946
5,068
3,642
3,595
4,330
4,835
3,765

8,520
4,138
3,552
5,325
5,564
3,410
3,750
4,440
5,174
3,975

1
113
146
34
30
152
140
95
41
124

4,684
4,243
4,196
5,997
6,336
5,699
4,426
3,669
4,311
6,350

Evans
Fannin...
Fayette—
Floyd
Forsyth..
Franklin_
Fulton. _Gilmer..Glascock.
Glynn

16
27
35
229
46
31
2,453
21
6
152

36
54
106
440
102
61
4,208
46
11
285

37
57
125
482
114
66
4,662
51
13
321

2.8
5.6
17.9
9.5
11.8
8.2
10.8
10.9
18.2
12.6

2,170
2,076
3,252
3,141
2,832
2,401
3,999
2,326
2,498
3,030

4,340
3,737
5,506
5,633
4,569
4,427
7,379
4,400
4,718
5,818

4,496
3,855
5,902
6,058
5,016
4,663
8,206
4,391
4,961
6,523

85
132
17
12
49
71
2
100
56

4,713
6,311
6,142
4,242
4,911
3,802
6,496
4,449
7,165
4,415

5,157
6,991
6,957
4,482
5,497
4,113
7,093
5,004
7,878
4,885

Gordon..—
Grady
Greene
Gwinnett. _.
Habersham..
Hall
Hancock
Haralson
Harris
Hart

66
39
21
217
48
176
16
48
27
39

137
77
41
660
101
365
31
88
59
77

147
81
46
765
111
407
34
96
67
84

7.3
5.2
12.2
15.9
9.9
11.5
9.7
9.1
13.6
9.1

2,805
2,179
2,007
3,143
2,314
3,021
1,775
2,277
2,425

4,947
4,034
3,879
5,469
4,268
5,410
3,332
4,974
4,785
4,643

5,314
4,075
4,244
5,964
4,581
5,882
3,741
5,409
5,288
5,042

35
120
107
15
74
19
141
32
36
47

3,538
3, 053
2,389
3,212
2,963
2,858
4,277
2,888
2,019
2,325

6,364
5,425
4,380
5,336
5,085
4,714
7,481
4,877
3,963
4,468

6,966
5,972
4,576
5,689
5,576
5,139
8,249
5,320
4,373
4,564

Heard
Henry
Houston..Irwin
Jackson
Jasper.
Jeff Davis.
Jefferson...
Jenkins
Johnson...

12
64
193
18
55
15
25
36
16
15

32
153
396
33
106
35
54
70
31
31

34
172
435
33
117
38
56
75
31
33

6.3
12.4
9.8

6.5

2,142
2,757
3,162
2,307
2,613
2.548
2,726
2,109
1,907
1,908

5,416
5,285
5,424
3,882
4,490
5,125
4,987
4,188
3,776
4,008

5,275
5,863
5,883
3,879
4,933
5,596
5,114
4,476
3,786
4,061

20
18
131
55
27
44
88
137
121

2,524
1,392
3,141
2,033
1,884
1,922

5,058
3,226
5,526
3,764
4,056
4,156

5,680
3,529
5,995
4,026
4,207
4,077

26
26
11
76
15
36
12

10.3

3,096

5,511

6,002

11.2

3,581

6,209

6,823

Jones
Lamar
Lanier
Laurens...
Lee
Liberty....
Lincoln....
Long
Lowndes..
Lumpkin..

158
20

55
47
20
155
35
121
25
15
293
35

61
52
22
165
34
168
27
16
325
39

10.9
10.6
10.0
6.5
-2.9
38.8
8.0
6.7
10.9
11.4

2,143
2,421
2,197
2,336
2,213
2,125
2,015
1,841
2,876
2,313

3,650
4,014
3,999
4,528
3,601
5,075
4,031
4,250
4,696
3,693

3,828
4,407
4,102
4,775
3,431
6,120
4,433
4,221
5,024
4,015

133
99
117
68
149
11
96
108
48
122

10,742
68
23
42
13
180
32
108

2,470
2,056
1,929
2,295
1,668
2,129
2,189
2,783

4,591
4,315
3,732
4,114
3,880
5,083
4,152
5,094

4,924
4,517
3,905
4,494
3,339
5,652
4,422
5,592

82
130
86
153
26
97
28

193
62
56
870
48
28
56
31
136
63

215
66
60
947
51
30
57
32
144
65

11.4
6.5
7.1
8.9
6.3
7.1
1.8
3.2
5.9
3.2

2,812
2,350
2, 619
3,264
2,297
2,393
2,185
1,969
1,945
1,779

5,185
4,325
4,385
6,100
4,519
3,637
3,939
3,661
4,032
3,474

5,662
4,445
4,613
6,580
4,853
3,924
3,909
3,995
4,176
3,480

25
93
72
6
64
128
129
123
109
148

McDuffie
McTntosh
Macon
Madison
Marion__.
Meriwether...
Miller.
Mitchell
Monroe
Montgomery.

37
11
25
32
11
43
13
43
27
13

79
24
52
67
20
80
27
82
55
27

27
52
75
22
87
24
86
64
29

11.4
12.5

4.5
10.5
-13.3
9.8
10.3
9.1

11.9
10.0
8.8
-11.1
4.9
16.4
7.4

2,518
1,553
1,907
2,418
2,187
2,215
2,077
2,247
2,436
1,967

4,558
2,872
4,005
4,268
3,658
3,876
4,335
4,297
4,614
4,290

5,015
3,238
4,082
4,703
3,702
4,125
3,929
4,463
5,200
4,478

50
155
119
70
143
116
127
90
39
87

56
21
59
34
284
139
30
1,198
126
103

12.0
-8.7
11.3
9.7
10.5
10.3
15.4
9.5
9.6
6.2

2,331
1,868
2,502
2,298
2,583
2,348
2,086
3,275
4,867
2,537

4,077
3,556
4,485
4,611
4,806
3,810
3,867
5,822
5,826
4,393

4,563
3,189
4,870
4,866
5,280
4,084
4,442
6,306
7,605
4,531

76
156
60
61
37
118
94
9
3
81

47
43
33

57
86
170
45
35
113
95
53
47
36

9.6
11.7
11.8
9.8
12.9
15.3
10.5
12.8
9.3
9.1

2,450
2,444
2,703
2,512
2,057
2,419
2,443
2,547
2,550
2,302

4,915
4,686
4,689
4,304
3,897
4,392
4,646
4,378
3,950
3,947

5,586
5,084
5,196
4,541
4,161
4,774
4,965
4,809
4,127
4,126

29
45
40
79
112

50
23
53
31
257
126
26
1,094
115
97

24
31
70
20
16
41
39
24
23
17

52
77
152
41
31

24
12
28
15
114
65
12
611
122
52

Morgan
Murray
Newton
Oconee
Oglethorpe.
Paulding-.Peach
Pickens
Pierce
Pike

114
115

170
368
11

187
407
9
934
27
1,697

10.0
10.6
-18.2
12.8
8.0
10.8

2,658
2,660
1,578
3,361
1,997
3,928

4,179
5,265
2,976
6,254
3,793
6,266

4,504
5, 771
2,717
6,852
4,171
6,737

83
23
159
4
111
5

76
22
20
3
17
18
578
50
7
24

144
41
45
7
35
34
913
153
14
54

157
42
51
7
38
33
1,002
175
14
57

9.0
2.4
13.3

80
170

Polk
Pulaski
Putnam
Quitman. -.
Rabun
Randolph..
Richmond..
Rockdale...
Schley
Screven

5.6

2,572
2,699
2,447
1,361
2,054
2,094
3,571
2,890
2,328
1,890

4,571
5,083
4,995
3,302
3,658
3,814
5,704
5,280
4,469
4,175

4,975
4,964
5,544
3,431
4,172
3,790
6,322
5,774
4,462
4,280

52
54
31
150
110
136
8
21
91
105

Seminole _
Spalding..
Stephens -

17
112
52

36
237
99

37
262
110

2.8
10.5
11.1

2,380
2,847
2,532

4,483
5,356
4,443

4,548
5,773
4,875

77
22
59

321
13
746

25
1,532

See footnotes at end of table.




Millions of dollars

Per capita personal income

10.4
8.6
3.7
7.1

-2.9
9.7
14.4

April 1979

SUBVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS

33

Table 2.—Total Personal Income and Per Capita Personal Income by County for Selected Years1—Continued
Total personal income
Area title

Percent
change
1976-77

Millions of dollars
1969

1976

Stewart
Sumter
Talbot
Taliaferro..
Tattnall...
Taylor
Telfair
Terrell
Thomas...
Tift

Per capita personal income

1977

21
119
21

Dollars

Total personal income

Rank
in
State
1977

1969

1976

1977

3,722
4,322
3,200
4,007
4,013
3,900
4,291
3,799
4,479
4,083

3,820
4,548
3,524
4,460
4,255
4,297
4,564
3,707
4,956
4, 369

135
78
147
92
106
104
75
142
57
101

31
48
43
167
127

21
126
23
9
73
33
54
41
187
138

74
.
65
.
12.5
-4.7
12.0
87
.

1,809
2,560
1,667
1,976
1,916
2,116
2,217
2,240
2,552
2,304

59
.
95
.

Toombs..
Towns
Treutlen..
Troup
Turner...
Twiggs...
Union
Upson . . .
Walker...
Walton...

10
129
20
14
13
64
153
58

93
17
21
251
37
28
25
113
285
131

99
19
22
275
36
30
27
123
307
148

65
.
11.8
4.8
96
.
-2.7
71
.
8.0
8.8
77
.
13.0

2,258
1,789
1,693
2,879
2,277
1,665
1,970
2,697
2,965
2,490

4,358
3,529
3,416
5,516
4,235
3,471
3,021
4,693
5,251
4,472

4,581
3,764
3,577
6,018
3,970
3,635
3,269
5,050
5,701
4,921

73
138
145
13
125
144
154
46
24
58

Ware
Warren
Washington
Wayne
Webster
Wheeler
White
Whitfield
Wilcox
Wilkes

95
13
39
42
4
10
17
175
15
25

177
25
80
86
9
18
32
343
28
46

192
8.5
27
8.0
87
8.8
93
81
.
8 -11.1
18
36
12.5
386
12.5
27 -3.6
52
13.0

2,790
1,876
2,223
2,373
1,743
2,086
2,231
3,296
2,111
2,449

4,946
4,071
4,686
4,462
4,058
3,690
3,677
5,732
4,137
4,503

5,330
4,352
5,125
4,864
3,187
3,826
3,969
6,306
3,752
5,015

33
102
43
62
157
134
126
10
139
51

20
31

42
60

2,165
2,111

4,268
3,589

4,839
3,411

65
151

Wilkinson
Worth
Columbus (Consolidated
government)...
Hawaii
Sum of SMS A
counties
Sum of non-SMSA
counties
Hawaii
Honolulu
Kauai
Maui-fKalawao.
Idaho
Sum of SMSA
counties
Sum of non-SMSA
counties
Ada
Adams
Bannock
Bear Lake
Benewah
Bingham
Blaine

48
58

14.3
-3.3

537

893

989

10.8

3,295

5,386

5,972

3,099

6,256

6,797

86
.

4,170

7,188

7,704

2,634

5,228

5,652

81
.

4,365

7,465

7,950

465
207
2,634
101

1,028
448
5,228
200

1,145
490
5,652
228
428

11.4
94
.
81
.
14.0
12.9

3,331
3,285
4,365
3,368
3,371

6,045
5,760
7,465
5,894
6,514

6,686
6,266
7,950
6,738
7,209

156

379
4,713

91
.

2,115

2,992

5,659

5,998

1,115

13.4

3,632

7,062

7,656

5,143
401
1,715
401
10
151
16
17
78
19

983
3,730
983
19
360
34
39
152
52

4,028
1,115
20
400
36
42
158
55

8.0
13.4
5.3
11.1
59
.
7.7
39
.
5.8

2,874
3,632
3,357
2,932
2,800
2,799
2,704
3,343

5,377
7,062
6,065
6,108
4,965
5,319
4,531
6,246

5,658
7,656
5,987
6,497
5,091
5,612
4,487
6,253

1
12
6
25
19
41
9

Boise
Bonner
Bonneville.
Boundary..
Butte
Camas
Canyon
Caribou
Cassia
Clark

5
37
164
15
9
3
170
22
50
3

12
91
355
34
17
6
389
47
96
5

13
106
397
38
18
6
428
47
96
5

83
.
16.5
11.8
11.8
59
.

2,614
2,388
3,169
2,790
3,068
4,133
2,793
3,307
2,963
4,509

5,235
4,576
6, 015
5,242
5,272
6,837
5,282
5,842
5,055
5,500

5,566
5,058
6,503
5,887
5,392
6,878
5,678
5,624
4,982
5,090

20
27
5
14
21
3
17
18
30
26

Clearwater.
Custer
Elmore
Franklin.._
Fremont
Gem
Gooding
Tdaho
Jefferson
Jerome

34
7
53
18
23
24
20
36
30
26

53
14
103
40
45
52
49
72
60

56
15
111
42
45
57
52
78
63
69

5.7
71
.
7.8
5.0

3,147
2,470
2,967
2,433
2,642
2,593
2,332
2,827
2,546
2,511

5,490
4, 321
5,100
4,760
4,348
4,885
4,496
5,549
4,364
4,914

5,742
4,623
5,309
4,802
4,312
5,159
4,727
5,909
4,500
4,960

15
38
23
36
42
24
37
13
40
32

Kootenai..
Latah
Lemhi
Lewis
Lincoln
Madison...
Minidoka..
Nez Perce.
Oneida
Owyhee...

105
69
14
15
8
24
43
99
9
16

258
144
31
27
17
70
89
202
17

296
14.7
156
8.3
34
97
.
28
3.7
17
75
71
.
88 -1.1
221
94
.
17
28 "~~7.~7

2,986
2,839
2,524
3,893
2,502
1,803
2,723
3,274
3,214
2,583

5,473
5,342
4,741
6,236
4,937
3, r" ~

4,742
6, 606
5,261
3.360

6', 659
4,975
4,232
4,599
7,342
4,996
3,554

Payette
Power
Shoshone
Teton
Twin Falls
Valley
Washington

31
15
62
5
127
13
20

74
30
109
13
289
28
41

81
30
115
13
305
29
44

95
.

5.5
3.6
7.3

2,496
3,055
3,163
2 272
3,049
3,511
2,659

5,006
5,451
5,745
4,813
6,181
6,273
4,774

5,348
4,917
6,131
5,038
6,351
6,324
4,932

46,579

81,824

89,404

93
.

4,219

7,310

7,951

39,868

69,130

75,423

91
.

4,439

7,591

8,248

Illinois...
Sum of SMSA
counties

See footnotes at end of table.
290-552

O - 7 9 - 5




10.0

96
.
61
.
83
.
5.0

5.5

5,736

11
16
35
4
31
43
39
2
29
44

Area title

Sum of non-SMSA
counties
Adams
Alexander
Bond
Boone
Brown
Bureau
Calhoun
Carroll
Cass
Champaign

Percent
change
1976-77

Millions of dollars
1969

Per capita personal income
Dollars

Rank
State
1977

1977

984

13,981
490
57
89
205
31
275
33
107
97
1,069

10.1
8.6
7.5
11.3
10.2
14.8
11.8
10.0
9.2
10.2
8.6

3,263
3,485
2,237
2,907
4,020
2,703
3,581
2,526
3,577
3,434
3,411

6,083
6,493
4,360
5,439
7,043
4,875
6,685
5,337
5,255
6,264
5,968

6,656
7,071
4,761
6,022
7,740
5,605
7,423
5,758
5,744
6,897
6,346

39
100
73
18
87
28
83
85
48
60

251
89
73
162
286
41, 684
124
47
403
116

97
81
177
315
45, 309
134
51
444
130

11.6
9.0
11.0
9.3
10.1
8.7
8.1
8.5
10.2
12.1

3,597
3,271
2,552
3,033
3,079
4,630
3,117
2,574
3,436
3,452

6,833
5,534
4,852
5,370
5,729
7,813
6,215
4,608
5,648
6,855

7,613
5,901
5,396
5,747
6,326
8,527
6,649
4,965
6,152
7,802

21
79
91
84
61
4
53
98
67
16

140
4,987
140
49
169
99
119
230
277
39

157
5,553
155
53
186
109
131
254
302
44

12.1
11.3
10.7
8.2
10.1
10.1
10.1
10.4
9.0
12.8

3,454
5,167
3,441
2,633
2,792
2,496
3,904
2,778
3,199
2,617

7,265
8,931
6,529
6,429
5,985
4,772
7,906
5,546
6,469
5,510

8,116
9,659
7,136
6,970
6,397
5,250
8,775
6,072
7,051
5,778

9
1
36
46
58
94
2
71
41
81

80
204
42
126
24
42
376
220
300
60

92
224
48
142
26
49
413
248
325
68

15.0
9.8
14.3
12.7
8.3
16.7
9.8
12.7
8.3
13.3

2,964
4,085
2,279
2,907
2,026
3,198
3,638
3,544
2,671

4,816
7,212
4,954
5,559
4,681
5,034
6,769
6,588
5,480
5,442

5,501
7,849
5,424
6,110
5,137
5,724
7,321
7,431
5,849
6,107

56
61
16
1,014
356
118
214
1,871
422

194
105
109
35
1,956
621
228
411
3,316
734

213
113
120
36
2,140
676
259
448
3,625
803

9.8
7.6
10.1
2.9
9.4
8.9
13.6
9.0
93
9! 4

2,772
3,059
2,783
2,093
4,107
3,671
4,638
3,489
4,995
3,777

5,606
5, 391
4,884
3,924
7,288
6,491
7,289
6,751
8,089
6,719

5,992
5,766
5,282
3,919
7,873
7,040
7,910
7,378
8,674
7,382

75
82
93
101
14
43
11
30
3
29

Lawrence
Lee
Livingston...
Logan
McDonough..
McHenry
McLean
Macon
Macoupin
Madison

52
131
147
115
93
469
375
482
139
959

102
223
281
220
180
920
744
898
271
1,661

111
246
309
241
200
1,027
820
979
300
1,816

10.3
10.0
9.5
11.1
11.6
10.2
9.0
10.7
9.3

2,957
3,436
3,614
3,431
2,575
4,301
3,651
3,867
3,113
3,848

5,788
6,256
6,931
7,112
4,517
7,144
6,360
7,135
5,883
6,713

6,276
6,872
7,524
7,988
5,057
7,711
7,664
6,472
7,362

64
50
24
10
97
19
49
20
56
31

Marion
Marshall
Mason
Massac
Menard
Mercer
Monroe
Montgomery.
Morgan
Moultrie

120
48
58
34
37
53
66
97
130
47

240
83
118
69
76
101
126
195
248

262
92
133
75
84
114
138
216
272
99

9.2
10.8
12.7
8.7
10.5
12 9
9.5
10.8
9.7
11.2

3, 076
3,582
3,602
2,458
3,832
3,067
3,569
3,183
3,571
3,559

5,965
6,184
6,314
4,904
6,942
5,689
6,665
6,391
6, 958
6,609

6,357
6,817
6,871
5,132
7,531
6,297
7,326
7,010
7,757
7,040

59
52
51
96
23
63
32
45
17
42

Ogle
Peoria
Perry
Piatt
Pike
Pope
Pulaski....
Putnam...
Randolph _
Richland..

155
781
62
63
55
7
18

256
1,554
134
118
97
15
39
33
189
96

282
1,693
147
132
101
16
42
36
207
105

10.2
8.9
9.7
11.9
4.1
6.7
7.7
9.1
9.5
9.4

3,637
4,000
3,: ~
4,046
2,860
1,792
2,049
3,503
2,!
2,733

5,984
7,780
6,478
7,334
5,064
3,644
4, 383
6,130
5,681
5,593

6,615
8, 373
7,052
8,156
5,312
3,460
4,781
6,401
6,093
6,011

54
5
40
7
92
102
99
57
70
74

1,210
1,616
150
1,276
40
45
124
49
306
932

1,340
1,764
162
1,380
45
50
140
55
334
1,017

10.7
9.2
8.0
8.2
12.5
11.1
12.9
12.2
9.2
9.1

3,981
3,233
2,806
4,087
2, 902
3,438
3,186
3, 581
3,793
3,858

7,352
5,780
5,547
7,373
5,004
7,476
5,373
6,720
6,464
7,342

8,139
6,248
5,988
7,! '
5,564
8,255
6.041
7,454
7,161
7,900

8
65
76
13

97
639
85

104
699
96

7.2
3,065
9.4
3,499
12.9 I 3,030

5,903
6,564
6,261

6,311
7,12:
6,917

62
37
47

6,711
247
28
41
100
15
138
14
69
49
548

12,694
451
53
80
186
27
246
30

Christian
Clark
Clay
Clinton
Coles
Cook
Crawford
Cumberland
De Kalb
De Witt

130
53
38
85
146
25, 343
62
25
239
59

Douglas
Du Page
Edgar
Edwards...
Emngham..
Fayette
Ford
Franklin
Fulton
Gallatin....

2,441
75
19
69
52
64
107
134
20

Greene
Grundy
Hamilton...
Hancock
Hardin
Henderson..
Henry
Iroquois
Jackson
Jasper
Jefferson
Jersey
Jo Daviess.
Johnson
Kane
Kankakee..
Kendall....
Knox
Lake
La Salle

51
107
20
69
10
27
193
119
143

r

Rock Island .
St. Clair
Saline
Sangamon...
Schuyler
Scott
Shelby
Stark
Stephenson..
Tazewell

93
46
660
918
73
655
24
21
72
27
185
452

Union
Vermilion _
Wabash...

50
340
39

15
90
68
95

25
35
12

34

SURVEY OF CUEBENT BUSINESS

April 1979

Table 2.—Total Personal Income and Per Capita Personal Income by County for Selected Years!—Continued
Total personal income

Area title

Warren
Washington _
Wayne
White
Whiteside...
Will.
Williamson..
Winnebago..
Woodford....
Indiana
Sum of SMSA
counties—
Sumofnon-SMSA
counties
Adams
..
Allen
Bartholomew
Benton
Blackford
Boone
Brown

Percent
change
1976-77

Millions of dollars
1969
77
40
46
53
229
986
144
979
101
18,572
13,007

1976

138
81
412
1,977
301
1,667
203

Per capita personal income

1969

1977

157
91
104
111
454
2,146
328
1,825
226

Dollars

13.8
12.3
11.8
12.1
10.2
8.5
9.0
9.5
11.3

1976

197:

3,533
2,925
2,674
3,007
3,654
4,038
2,936
4,019
3, 622

6,482
5,418
5,388
5,877
6,470
6,655
5,747
6,884
6,726

5,971
5,902
6,578
7,117
7,014
6,229
7,567
7,298

33,237

36,894

11.0

3,611

6,256

25,857

11.6

3,726

6,427

7,155

10,075
178
1,920
416
80
9G
214
49

11,037
196
2,158
468
82
96
232
55

9.5
10.1
12.4
12.5
2.5
6.7
8.4
12.2

3,369
3,251
3,912
3,890
3,658
3,226
3,590
2,773

5,894
6,518
6,686
7,018
7,448
5,700
6,522
4,972

6,429
7,077
7,526
7,777
7,536
6,087
6,918
5,492

120
270
456
140
211
35
137
162
142
200

126
292
508
153
224
38
144
184
151
221

£.0
8.1
11.4
9.3
6.2
8.6
5.1
13.6

3,409
3,625
3,576
3,120
3,537
2,559
3,113
3,212
3,152
3,529

6, 748
6,814
5,370
5,710
6,900
4,007
5,246
5,141
5,964
6,270

7,150
7,474
5,920
6,274
7,310
4,370
5,596
5,688
6. S01
7,017

Carroll...
Cass
Clark
Clay
Clinton...
Crawford.
Daviess...
Dearborn.
Decatur. _.
DeKalb..

5,565
87
1,075
21«J
41
51
110
25
60
147
267
75
108
21
83
94
71
108

Delaware.
Dubois
ElkhartFayette...
Floyd
Fountain.
Franklin _.
Fulton ....
Gibson
Grant

424
100
511
88
193
61
46
56
97
283

702
184
892
164
326
112
79
108
196
496

783
209
1,007
178
364
118
88
115
215
553

13.6
12.9
8.5
11.7
5.4
11.4
6.5
9.7
11.5

3,328
3,277
4,100
3,363
3,491
3,344
2, 713
3,320
3,194
3, 394

5,443
5,719
6,782
5,984
5, 745
6,093
4,411
6,242
6,275
5,963

6,098
6,421
7,551
6,454
6,288
6,490
4,746
6,636
6,787
6,659

Greene
Hamilton
Hancock
Harrison
Hendricks
Henry
Howard
Huntington
Jackson
Jasper
Jay
Jefferson. „
Jennings-..
Johnson
Knox
Kosciusko.
Lagrange..
Lake
La Porte..
Lawrence..
Madison.
Marion..
Marshall
Martin
Miami
Monroe
Montgomery
Morgan
Newton
Noble

77
210
129
60
195
182
321
124
114
70

139
490
268
118
406
337
624
229
198
131

151
562
299
135
459
367
704
248
219
141

8.6
14.7
11.6
14.4
13.1
8.9
12.8
8.3
10.6
7.6

2,849
3,948
3,766
2,937
3,713
3,480
3,913
3,540
3,463
3,445

4,932
6,933
6, f 62
4,925
6,468
6,312
7,170
6,519
5,815
5,627

5, 362
7,640
7,203
5,299
7,101
6,829
8,033
7,037
6,437
5,739

75
79
49
201
122
173
60
2,037
379
126

135
143
98
420
230
329
112
3,515
661
218

147
162
108
478
247
369
121
3,947
734
240

8.9
13.3
10.2
13.8
7.4
12.2
8.0
12.3
11.0
10.1

3,172
2,965
2,553
3,447
2,944
3, 639
2,917
3,746
3,634
3, 315

5,621
5,186
4,688
5,892
5,725
6,239
4,827
6,450
6,252
5,401

6,229
5,958
5,216
6,526
6,313
6,941
5,207
7,300
6,923
5,909

491
3,301
116
32
132
228
114
145
41
106

866
5,456
229
51
227
427
223
288
71
189

959
6,043
252
54
244
479
234
322
75
211

10.7
10.8
10.0
5.9
7.5
12.2
4.9
11.8
5.6
11.6

3,572
4,216
3,322
2,957
3,373
2,778
3,369
3,357
3,519
3,399

6,254
7,049
6,022
4,607
5,738
4,679
6,538
5,945
5,333
5,766

6,994
7,854
6,661
4,936
6,248
5,213
6,833
6,546
5,404
6,417

Ohio
Orange..
Owen
Parke...
Perry
Pike
Porter...
Posey...
Pulaski..
Putnam.

13
45
3444
52
39
332
70
40
83

22
76
60
80
85
94
694
138
83
151

25
84
66
85
96
103
806
153
85
164

13.6
10.5
10.0
6.3
12.9
9.6
16.1
10.9
2.4

2,946
2,674
2,792
3,006
2,756
3,130
3,952
3,272
3,176

4,701
4,363
4,540
5,154
4,547
7,687
7,021
6,086
5,411

5,268
4,879
4,635
5,427
5,287
8,286
7,768
6,493
6,869
5,827

Randolph.
Ripley
Rush
St. Joseph.
Scott
Shelby
Spencer
Starke
Steuben...
Sullivan...

102
70
64
912
49
130
45
54
64
61

170
124
116
1,539
86
233
96
99
125
115

192
137
120
1,699
94
255
108
106
140
123

12.9
10.5
3.4
10.4
9.3
9.4
12.5
7.1
12.0
7.0

3,514
3,312
3,155
3,729
2,887
3,477
2,646
2,820
3,241
3,045

5,838
5,483
5,696
6,439
4,567
6,041
5,413
4,819
5,542
5,822

6,504
6,083
5,859
7,116
4,882
6,590
6,085
5,078
6,084
6,177

Switzerland
30
Tippecanoe
653
Tipton
110
57
See footnotes at end of table.

35
731
118

16.7
11.9
7.3

2,673
3,354
3,429

4,344
5,708
6,874

5,158
6,355
7,367




Area title
1969
Union
Vanderburgh
Vermillion
Vigo
Wabash
Warren
Warrick
Washington
Wayne .
Wells

Percent
change
1976-77

Millions of dollars
1976

1977

Dollars

Rank
State

1969

1976

1977

5,818
6,717
5,358
5,782
6,059
6,315
5,939
4, 544
5,795
6,840

6,119
7,564
5,635
6,372
6,471
6,511
6,610
4,910
6,304
7,501

24
603
48
360
118
28
90
53
286
81

39
1,090
91
641
214
53
207
92
444
169

41
1,220
97
710
232
53
242
99
484
183

16.9
7.6
9.0
8.3

3,603
3,574
2,847
3,130
3,342
3,190
3,276
2,768
3,631
3,440

77
81

155
156

164
172

5.8
10.3

3,681
3,481

7,044
6,234

7,358
7,058

9,653

17,545

19,829

13.0

3,441

6,105

6,887

3,776

7,214

8,086

12.1

3,688

6,731

7,502

5,87C
29
19
41
40
31
74
447

10,331
56
31
76
73
46
121
861

11,743
63
36
85
81
49
141
999

13.7
12.5
16.1
11.8
11.0
6.5
16.5
16.0

3,299
3,151
3,037
2,687
2, C59
3,285
3,265
3,412

5,732
5,945
5,215
4,979
4,883
5,048
5,160
6,360

6,519
6,772
6,071
5,486
5,414
5,506
5,977
7,304

Boone
Bremer
Buchanan
Buena Vista
Butler
Calhoun
Carroll
Cass
Cedar
Cerro Gordo

90
73
63
75
51
48
74
55
61
169

161
129
121
116
91
76
121
102
103

184
147
140
133
106
88
136
118
123
345

14.3
14.0
15.7
14.7
16.5
15.8
12.4
15.7
19.4
12.0

3,494
3,265
3,027
3,623
3,073
3,223
3,205
3,178
3,449
3,434

6,146
5,377
5,348
5,662
5,317
5,528
5,218
6,076
5,835
6,354

7,035
6,128
6,236
6,495
6,135
6,461
5,838
7,088
6,947
7,137

Cherokee
Chickasaw
Clarke
Clay
Clayton
Clinton
Crawford
Dallas
Davis
Decatur

61
41
23
64
59
211
60
93
23
23

97
77
43
122
106
348
92
169

107
89
50
138
120
386
106
196
46
44

10.3
15.6
16.3
13.1
13.2
10.9
15.2
16.0
17.9
22.2

3,524
2,813
3,037
3,480
2,839
3,726
3, C95
3,610
2,734
2,384

5,931
5,030
5,450
6,415
5,155
6,027
4,974
6,164
4,573
3,635

6,613
5,820
6,313
7,259
5,825
6,719
5,737
7,037
5,306
4,446

Delaware
Des Moines
Dickinson
Dubuque
Emmet
Fayette
Floyd
Franklin
Fremont
Greene

49
194
42
297
45
75
67
43
36
49

92
303
86
592
78
130
108
74
57
79

102
345
98
674
87
151
121
84
66
91

10.9
13.9
14.0
13.9
11.5
16.2
12.0
13.5
15.8
15.2

2,607
4,102
3,291
3,299
3,254
2,724
3,372
3,300
3,851
3,820

4,801
6,718
6,154
6,235
5,658
5,037
5,384
5,569
6,258
6,502

5,319
7,706
6,956
6,948
6,349
5,853
6,126
6,498
7,301
7,668

48
37
65
43
80
54
61
29
43
35

87
59
113
81
132
81
109
53
75
46

101
69
127
93
148
92
126
61
86
51

16.1
16.9
12.4
14.8
12.1
13.6
15.6
15.1
14.7
10.9

3,469
3,050
?,503
3,242
3,620
3,335
3,367
2,527
3,385
3,818

6,221
4,818
6,319
5,936
6,027
4, 930
6,182
4,645
5,951
5,135

7,209
5,632
7,217
6,915
6,745
5,646
7,086
5,347
6,729
5,817

Iowa
Jackson
Jasper
Jefferson
Johnson
Jones
Keokuk
Kossuth
Lee
Linn

55
63
125
50
212
61
45
73
139
635

92
107
227
91
441
99
80
127
261
1,170

104
123
254
102
502
114
92
149
296
1,292

13.0
15.0
11.9
12.1
13.8
15.2
15.0
17.3
13.4
10.4

3,522
3, 037
3,560
3,225
3,130
3,134
3,162
3,164
3,245
3,926

5,984
4,871
6,224
6,150
5,697
4,950
5,967
5,569
6,210
7,017

6,823
5,514
7,010
6,896
6,429
5,785
6,967
6,578
6,996
7,728

Louisa
Lucas
Lyon
Madison
Mahaska
Marion
Marshall
Mills
Mitchell
Monona

36
28
43
36
68
86
160
43
41
41

65
57
64
63
130
171
300
72
60
56

76
63
72
73
143
196
334
82
69
66

16.9
10.5
12.5
15.9
10.0
14.6
11.3
13.9
15.0
17.9

3,276
2,700
3,286
3,114
3,100
3,290
3,966
3,772
3,053
3,349

5,870
5,629
4,819
5,214
5,921
6,206
7,059
5,669
4,713
4,749

6,825
6,434
5, 391
6,037
6,536
7, 056
7,786
6,335
5,491
5,698

24
47
135
60
28
63
43
77
43
1,119

48
88
270
110
47
117
71
122
62
2,167

53
98
299
122
54
133
81
136
71
2,413

10.4
11.4
10.7
10.9
14.9
13.7
14.1
11.5
14.5
11.4

2,575
3,661
3,694
3,389
3,370
3,403
3,214
3,151
3,406
3,923

5,161
6,772
6,884
6,322
5,758
6,222
5,339
5,011
5,250
7,221

5, 737
7,559
7,604
7,059
6,778
7,134
6,050
5,457
6,196
8,035

_.

5.1
11.9
6.6
10.8
8.4

6,922

23,162

Rank
in
State
1977

Per capita personal income

Total personal income

63
10.5
11.5

White
Whitley
Iowa
Sum of SMSA
counties
Sum of non-SMSA
counties
Adair
Adams
Allamakee
Appanoose
Audubon
Benton
Black H a w k

Grundy
Guthrie
Hamilton
Hancock
Hardin
Harrison
Henry
Howard
Humboldt
Ida

Monroe
Montgomery
Muscatine
O'Brien
Osceola
Page
Palo Alto
Plymouth
Pocahontas
Polk

1977

April 1979

SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS

35

Table 2.—Total Personal Income and Per Capita Personal Income by County for Selected Years1—-Continued

Area title

Millions of dollars
1969

1976

Total personal income

Per capita personal income

Total personal income

Dollars

1977

Rank

1976

Percent
change
1976-77

1977

Area title
1969

Pottawattamie.
Poweshiek
Ringgold
Sac
Scott
Shelby
Sioux
Story
Tama
Taylor

285
62
18
56
541
51
85
191
65
24

509
122
32
80
1,051
81
144
389
110

573
138
38
89
1,182
91
157
450
128

12.6
13.1
18.8
11.3
12.5
12.3
9.0
15.7
16.4
11.6

3,297
3,326
2,798
3, 554
3,864
3,293
3,086
3,129
3,247
2,094

5, 883
6,292
5,150
5,343
6, 905
5, 303
4,931
5,673
5,611
5, 280

6, 607
7,152
6,172
5,962
7,684
5,987
5,322
6,500
6,481
6,105

45
17
63
73
5
71
95
48
51
67

Ness
Norton
Osage
Osborne
Ottawa
Pawnee
Phillips
Pottawatomie
Pratt
Rawlins

Union
VanBuren
Wapello
Warren
Washington
Wayne
Webster
Winnebago
Winneshiek
Woodbury

40
24
144
92
65
22
170
46
55
360

72
43
227
191
122
39
285
90
96
673

83
50
260
220
140
48
323
101
106
734

15.3
16.3
14.5
15.2
14.8
23.1
13.3
12.2
10.4
9.1

2,933
2,674
3,383
3,488
3,434
2,621
3,521
3,544
2,631
3,498

5,478
5,061
5,709
5,947
6, 480
4,704
6,014
6, 569
4,441
6,489

6,329
5,783
6,442
6,673
7,424
5,948
6,864
7,360
4,900
7,118

59
81
53
43
10
74
35
11
98
20

28
62

48
107

56
124

16.7
15.9

3,168
3, 541

5,511

6,417
7,527

56
9

Worth.
Wright.
KANSAS....
Sum ofSMSA
counties
Sumofnon-SMSA
counties
Allen
Anderson
Atchison
Barber
Barton
Bourbon
Brown

6,376
7,758

14,886

16,613

11.6

3,470

3,933

7,547

8,436

11.8

3,826

3,825
42
24
57
25
107
45

7,339
88
46
105
44
192
94
66

8,177
98
53
113
50
226
109
74

11.4
11.4
15.2
7.6
13.6
17.7
16.0
12.1

3,166

Butler
Chase
Chautauqua
Cherokee
Cheyenne
Clark
Clay
Cloud
Coffey
Comanche

126
12
12
59
14
10
30
42
20
12

248
17
23
102
21
16
59
75
44
15

272
21
27
117
24
19
60
87
49
15

9.7
23.5
17.4
14.7
14.3
18.8
1.7
16.0
11.4

3,278
3, 546
2,511
2,719
3,184
3,518
3,043
3,097
2,718
4,563

6,110
4,844

5, 008
4,784
5,103
5, 719
5,988
5, 790
5,686
5,330

6,495
6,161
5,669
5,445
5,978
6,692
6,058
6,625
6,351
5,772

68
95
100
80
42
77
47
59
90

Cowley
Crawford..
Decatur
Dickinson.
Doniphan..
Douglas....
Edwards...
Elk
Ellis
Ellsworth..

111
109
17
60
26
160
16
10
63
20

201
204
27
116
47
326
28
19
142
43

229
225
30
123
51
368
33
22
152
44

13.9
10.3
11.1
6.0
8.5
12.9
17.9
15.8
7.0
2.3

3,157
2,886
3,331
2,986

5,937
5,506
5,563
5,572
5,193
5,052
6,009
5,113
5,507
6,946

6,578
6,097
6,146
5,946
5,644
5,626
7,294
5,784
5,804
7,087

48
76
71
82
96
97
22
89
87
25

61
79
58
99
13
13
22
20
9
26

142
151
120
170
22
25
67
21
• 12
49

163
175
142
182
23
26
65
37
17
59

14.8
15.9
18.3
7.1
4.5
4.0
-3.0
76.2
41.7
20.4

3,236
3,516
2,907
4,100
3,330
2,711
3,751
4,433
4,716

6,288
6,318
5,909
5,546
5,645
5,638
9,601
4,041
6,501
5,462

6,957
7,333
6,867
6,104
5,876
5,948
9,212
7,017
9,225
6,441

30
20
36
74
83
81
6
29
5
55

28
88
18
11
29
36
19
1,091
11

11
46
186
23
28
54
75
30
2,198
14

20
52
200
36
21
65
87
30
2,513
24

81.8
13.0
7.5
56.5
-25.0
20.4
16.0
14.3
71.4

3,343
3,526
3,252
4,878
3,973
2,786
3,009
3,151
5,070
3,571

3,733
5,891
6,385
5,519
10, 713
4,769
5,574
5,196
9,027
4,308

6,683
6,877
6,818
8,696
8,341
5,613
6,157
5,377
9,898
6,853

43
35
39
9
10
98
70
103
3
38

Kingman
Kiowa
Labette
Lane
Leavenworth
Lincoln
Linn
Logan
Lyon
McPherson

16
82
11
146
14
19
12
86
84

50
28
119
3
296
31
46
19
192
160

54
27
136
25
319
34
55
23
223
182

8.0
-3.6
14.3
733.3
7.8
9.7
19.6
21.1
16.1
13.8

3,084
3,801
3,149
4,121
2,757
3,091
2,479
3,261
2,723
3,402

5,604
6,770
4,831
1,189
5,287
6,886
5,579
4,935
5,949
6,264

6,006
6,641
5,377
8,962
5,865
7,664
6,533
6,116
6,798
7,048

79
44
104
7
84
12
50
72
40
27

Marion
Marshall
Meade
Miami...
Mitchell
Montgomery
Morris
Morton
Nemaha
Neosho

36
41
20
55
28
126
19
11
30
57

75
85
31
119
56
245
36
22
50
111

81.
81
37
135
60
277
36
23
61
129

8.0
-4.7
19.4
13.4
7.1
13.1

2,568
3,105
4,036
2,859
3,465
3,154
2,973
2,960
2,553
3,035

5,516
6,364
6,265
5,700
7,060
6,242
5,365
6,070
4,432
5,995

5,833
6,100
7,171
6,353
7,619
7,027
5,406
6,249
5,273
6,943

75
23
58
14
28
102
63
105
31

Finney
Ford
Franklin... _
Geary
Gove
Graham
Grant
Gray
Greeley
Greenwood.
Hamilton...
Harper
Harvey
Haskell
Hodgeman.
Jackson
Jefferson
Jewell
Johnson
.
Kearny

7,141

6,475

See footnotes at end of table.




4.5
22.0
16.2

2,771
2,851
2,970
3,477
3,465
2,952
3,200

2,803
3,444
2,604
2,551
3,237

7,129
5,917
5,688
5,408
5, 734
6, 562
6,130
6,000
5,795

7,835
6,544
6,281
6,244
6,161
7,515
7,145
6,937
6,452

Percent
change
1976-77

Millions of dollars

State
1977

1976

Per capita personal income

1977

Dollars

Rank
in
State
1977

1969

17
21
37
24
17
30
25
34
34
14

29
42
75
41
42
48
49
71
69
25

29
43
83
42
41
58
50
82
75
24

2.4
10.7
2.4
-2.4
20.8
2.0
15.5
8.7
-4.0

3,542
2,819
2,807
3,625
2,756
3,504
3,174
2,927
3,381
3,079

6, 204
5,433
6,852
6,672
5,778
6,139
5,450
6, 920
6,011

6,197
6,295
5,851
6,626
6,516
6,921
6,340
6,160
7,591
5,803

65
61
85
46
51
33
60
69
15
88

Reno
Republic
Rice
Riley
Rooks
Rush
Russell
Saline
Scott
Sedgwick

212
26
39
192
25
17
33
148
18
1,292

394
47
74
338
43
33
68
316
54
2,429

446
45
81
370
41
31
73
343
59
2,657

13.2
-4.3
9.5
9.5
-4.7
-6.1
7.4
8.5
9.3
9.4

3,490
2,978
3, 096
3,721
3,209
3,287
3,449
3,200
3,141
3,682

6,328
5,954
6,076
5,311
6,011
6,605
7,535
6,390
8,933
6,928

7,066
5, 724
6, 556
5,708
5,721
6,361
8,108
6,891
9,496
7,527

26
92
49
94
93
57
11
34
4
16

Seward
Shawnee
Sheridan
Sherman
Smith
Stafford
Stanton
Stevens
Sumner
Thomas

50
578
11
27
19
21
8
15
76

117
1,024
33
49
40
40
22
49
128
54

148
1,157

26.5
13.0
-18.2
12.2

39
47
17
50
154
56

17! 5
-22.7
2.0
20.3
3.7

3,173
3,748
2, 706
3,466
2,810
3,406
3,375
3,435
3,243
3,367

6,978 8,779
7,314
6,635
6,858
8,503
6, 640
5,973
6, 083 6,105
7,652
6,552
6, 038
8,326
10,634 10,536
6,491
5,449
6,709
6,514

45
73
13
78

Trego
Wabaunsee
Wallace
Washington
Wichita
Wilson
Woodson
Wyandotte

13
20
8
29
14
34
12
613

29
34
11
57
40
60
20
1,171

29
37
16
51
35
70
24
1,298

8.8
45. 5
-10.5
-12.5
16.7
20.0

2,972
3,192
3,472
3,106
4, 239
2, 936
2,567
3,278

6,608 6,436
5,484
5,008
7,446
4,873
6,450 5,734
11,466 10,5S3
5,347
6, 171
4,617
5,414
6, 592 7, 379

56
99
18
91
1
66
101
19

9,170

18,578

20,713

5,239

9,973

11,098

3,931
25
26
29
20
69
20
61

8,605
50
58
59
40
153
40
150

9,615
54
65
66
45
171
44
169

Boone
Bourbon
Boyd
Boyle
Bracken
Breathitt
Breckinridge
Bullitt
Butler
.
Caldwell

102
59
168
64
17
18
33
65
17
34

222
105
338
132
35
51
65
165
39
69

256
116
380
146
38
58
73
192
42

Calloway
Campbell
Carlisle...
Carroll
Carter
Casey
Christian
Clark...
Clay
Clinton

59
296
11
23
39
20
161
77
22
11

124
510
25
45
81
43
367
160
68
24

143
565
28
52
89
47
389
179

19
11
250
15
7
25
615
28
67
113

41
25
499
31
22
59
1,238
47
179
233

Fulton
Gallatin
Garrard
Grant
Graves
Grayson
Green
Greenup
Hancock
Hardin

23
9
29
27
83
33
26
84
18
281

Harlan
Harrison _ . . . .
Hart
Henderson

73
44
28
111

Kentucky
Sum of SMSA
counties
Sumofnon-SMSA
counties
Adair
Allen
Anderson
Ballard
Barren
Bath
...
Bell

Crittenden
Cumberland
Daviess
Edmonson
Elliott
Estill
Fayette
Fleming
Floyd
Franklin

.

.

.

..

10.8

6,121

5,989

2,867

5,407

3,514

6,385

7,112

2,303
1,901
2,086
3,109
2,456
2,399
2,220
1,937

4,592
3,558
4,396
5,371
4,609
4,995
4,286
4,439

5,066
3,796
4,937
5,810
5,190
5,543
4,700
5,037

15.3
10.5
12.4
10.6
8.6
13.7
12.3
16.4
7.7
10.1

3,209
3,219
3,218
3,037
2,356
1,256
2,224
2,598
1,739
2,603

5,766
5,656
6,439
5,711
4,514
3,078
4,160
4,682
3,708
5,277

6,368
6,193
7,124
6,254
4, 949
3,345
4,505
5,179
3,865
5,800

15.3
10.8
12.0
15.6
9.9
9.3
6.0
11.9
14.7
12.5

2,203
3,349
2,065
2,674
1,954
1,537
2,871
3,228
1,184
1,346

4,260
6,033
4,407
5,280
3,573
3,057

4,976
6,720
4,732
6,005
3,843
3,331
6,011
6,806

46
27
556
34
24
65
1,371
49
201
264

12.2
8.0
11.4
9.7
9.1
10.2
10.7
4.3
12.3
13.3

2,184
1,622
3,176
1,704
1,242
1,980
3,629
2,488
1,846
3,327

4,474
3,582
6,187
3,257
3,739
4,406
6,556
3,894
4,188

46
19
52
59
171
76
44
179
37
416

52
21
57
66
196
82
48
200
41
474

13.0
10.5
9.6
11.9
14.6
7.9
9.1
11.7
10.8
13.9

2,224
2,242
3,059
2,675
2,707
2,038
2,502
2,559
2,572
3,644

198
80
59
232

217
88
64
265

9.6
10.0
8.5
14.2

1,892
3,097
2,000
3,091

11.5
11.3
11.7
8.0
12.1
11.9
12.5
11.8
10.0
12.7

100
64
28
51
40
78
56
14
17
4
16
63
112
84
52

3, 547
3,030

24
99
113
21
10
107
118

6, 238

4,973
3,868
6,926
3,431
3,884
4,826
7,221
4,198
4, 609
6,842

61
97
7
110
96
73
3
88
81
9

4,850
4,293
5,393
4,925
5,259
4,069
4,164
5,091
4,969
4,972

5,473
4,854
5,924
5,417
6,015
4,265
4,532
5,588
5,563
5,788

44
70
26
45
20
87
82
37

4,084
5,431
3,896
6,295

5,234
6,037
4,188
7,074

49
19
89
5

5, 656
6,094
3,184
2,822

April 1979

SUEVEY OF CUEEENT BUSINESS

36

Table 2.—-Total Personal Income and Per Capita Personal Income by County for Selected Years1—Continued
Total personal income
Area title

Percent
change
1976-77

Millions of dollars

Total personal income

Per capita personal income
Rank
in
State
1977

Dollars

Area title

Percent
change
1976-77

Millions of dollars

1969

1976

197'

11.9
10.7
12.5
9.4
11.1
10.9
14.0
11.5
12.7
12.6

2,807
2,026
3,055
1,422
3,805
2,568
1, 990
3,462
1,229
1,478

5,211
4,445
6,791
3,017
6,836
4, 597
4,617
6,158
3,125
3,447

5,715
4,854
7,526
3,207
7,715
4,844
5,092
6,877
3,506

35
69
2
117
1
71
55
8
1C9

Franklin
Grant
Iberia
Iberville
Jackson
Jefferson
Jefferson Davis.—
Lafayette
Lafourche
LaSalle

40
25
138
73
37
1,183
65
307
171
25

72
52
326
146
70
2,635
123
776
386
60

81
59
372
164
78
2,956
146
913
431
68

56
160
56
25
50
136
49
75
50
118

12.0
14.3
12.0
8.7
16.3
11.5
8.9
8.7
11.1
9.3

2, 553
1,819
1,724
1,507
1,199
1,930
2,003
2,110
2,610
2,437

4,472
4,247
3, 997
3,194
3,269
4,409
3,456
3,848
4, 976
4,910

4,969
4,688
4,480
3,406
3,751
4,912
3,665
4,103
5, 539
5,371

62
79
85
111
102
66
103
92
41
46

Lincoln
Livingston
Madison
Morehouse
Natchitoches
Orleans
Quachita
Plaquemines
Pointe Coupee
Rapides

79
86
28
69
71
2,110
313
66
42
313

162
216
51
143
135
3,554
641
147
86
601

27
360
37
49
209
39
66
114
57
93

31
411
41
51
236
45
73
131
67
102

14.8
14.2
10.8
4.1
12.9
15.4
10.6
14.9
17.5
9.7

2,088
3,192
1,017
2,386
2,481
1,078
2,174
2,637
1,364
2, 979

4,597
5,962
2,498
4,736
4,377
3,272
4,007
4, 997
4,921
5,534

5,011
6,707
2,710
4,937
4,868
3,645
4,368
5,498
5,524
6,008

58
12
120
65
68
106
86
43
42
22

20
43
34
169
79
15
50

46
14
20
41
14
72
59
17

68
14
96
28
43
86
35
179
117
31

78
15
105
31
47
96
40
199
130
34

14.7
7.1
9.4
10.7
9.3
11.6
14.3
11.2
11.1
9.7

2,250
1,547
2,891
1,721
1,739
2,706
1,399
2,627
2,538
2,541

3,585
3,117
5,345
3,323
3,598
4,902
3,144
5,794
4,728
4,516

3,901
3,273
5,804
3,646
4,036
5,341
3,659
6,407
5,174
5,034

95
115
29
105
93
47
104
13
53
57

Red River
Richland
Sabine
St. Bernard
St. Charles
St. Helena
St. James
St. John the Baptist
St. Landry
St. Martin

Ohio
Oldham
Owen
Owsley
Pendleton
Perry
Pike
Powell
Pulaski
Robertson

41
43
18
5
25
48
113
14
78
6

114
106
37
14
49
144
354
34
178
9

128
128
40
15
53
167
385
38
205
10

12.3
20.8
8.1
7.1
8.2
16.0
8.8
11.8
15.2
11.1

2,194
2,955
2,455
1,085
2,558
1,776
1,837
1,821
2,219
2,685

5,402
5,521
4,556
2,624
4,660
4,902
4,897
3,876
4,226
4,255

5,984
6,039
4,762
2,747
4,998
5,611
5,247
4,142
4,844
4,510

25
18
75
119
59
36
48
91
72
83

St. Mary
St. Tammany
Tangipahoa
Tensas
Terrebonne
Union
Vermilion
Vernon
Washington
Webster

Rockcastle
Rowan
Russell
Scott
Shelby
Simpson
Spencer
Taylor
Todd
Trigg

20
31
21
51
59
37
15
47
22
19

39
63
45
105
113
74
28
89
52
44

43
70
49
119
127
82
31
96
55
49

10.3
11.1
8.9
13.3
12.4
10.8
10.7
7.9
5.8
11.4

1,602
1,886
2,004
2,902
3,133
2,867
2,648
2,785
2,041
2,253

2,992
3,641
3,763
5,517
5,635
5,242
4,975
4,882
4,648
4, 709

3,304
3,978
4,158
6,007
6,329
5, 794
5,546
5,139
4,824
5,232

114
94
90
23
15
31
39
54
74
50

Trimble
Union
Warren
Washington
Wayne
Webster
Whitley
Wolfe
Woodford

12
43
147
25
19
33
51
7
57

24
94
334
44
48
76
132
19
109

27
103
368
48
52
86
150
23
117

12.5
9.6
10.2
9.1
8.3
13.2
13.6
21.1

2,302
2,721
2,621
2,332
1,356
2,463
2,089
1,296
3,987

4,347
5, 482
5,285
4,206
3,040
5,218
4, 496
3,044
6,508

4,702
5,826
5, 780
4,651
3,234
5,740
4,907
3,523
7,022

77
27
33
80
116
34
67
108
6

10,275

20,719

23,176

2,839

5,347

5,910

7,222

14,465

16,148

5,906

6,506

3,052
108
43
85
40
69
50
32

6,254
226
73
209
98
127
106
61

7,028
260
84
234
107
138
118
69

11.6
12.4
15.0
15.1
12.0
9.2
8.7
11.3
13.1

3,221
2,217
2,088
2,090
2,328
2,039
1,831
2,222
1,983

4,386
4,181
3,560
4, 991
4,795
3,298
3,974
3,666

4,883
4,792
4,002
5,444
5,226
3,579
4,332
4,059

32
52
17
24
60
44
50

167
740
430
15
21
19
39
53
49

355
1,452
856
36
44
41
72
108
96

397
1,624
970
39
50
44
79
115
109

11.8
11.8
13.3
8.3
13.6
7.3
9.7
6.5
13.5

2, 629
3,205
2,973
1,636
2,624
1,627
2,291
2,359
2,152

5,005
5,999
5,568
3,567
4,786
3,591
4,358
4, 945
4,092

5,478
6,680
6,223
3,837
5,345
3,775
4,909
5,208
4,622

16
5
9
56
21
57
31
25
37

2,328

11.9

3,450

6,503

7,133

1

43
68
128

13.2
7.9
13.3

1,805
1,831
1,799

3,205
3,770
3,429

3,602
4,256
3,891

1969

1976

1977

31
13
117
14
2,613
44
35
445
18
35

28
297
32
4,729
101
100
807
55
95

31
334
35
5,253
112
114
900
62
107

Lame
Laurel
Lawrence
Lee
Leslie
Letcher
Lewis
Lincoln
Livingston
Logan

27
49
19
10
14
46
25
35
20
53

50
140
50
23
43
122
45
69
45
108

Lyon
McCracken
McCreary
McLean
Madison
Magoffin
Marion...
Marshall
Martin
Mason

12
186
13
22
104
11
36
53
13
52

Meade
Menifee
Mercer
Metcalfe
Monroe
Montgomery
Morgan
Muhlenberg
Nelson
Nicholas

Henry
Hickman
Hopkins
Jackson
Jefferson
Jessamine
Johnson
Kenton
Knott
Knox

Louisiana
Sum of SMS A
counties
Sum of non-SMSA
counties
Acadia
Allen
Ascension
Assumption
Avoyelles
Beauregard
Bienville
Bossier
Caddo
Calcasieu
Caldwell
Cameron
Catahoula
Claiborne
Concordia
De Soto
East Baton
Rouge
East Carroll
East Feliciana...
Evangeline

63
113

See footnotes at end of table.




7.3
11.9

I

1969

West Baton
Rouge
West Carroll
West Feliciana...
Winn
Maine
Sum of SMS A
counties
Sum of non-SMSA
counties
Androscoggin
Aroostook
Cumberland
Franklin
Hancock
Kennebec
Knox
Lincoln
Oxford
Penobscot_-i
Piscataquis
Sagadahoc
Somerset
Waldo
Washington
York
Maryland
Sum of SMSA
counties
Sum of non-SMSA
counties
Allegany
Anne Arundel
Baltimore
Calvert
Caroline
Carroll
Cecil
Charles
Dorchester
Frederick
Garrett
Harford
Howard
Kent
Montgomery
Prince Georges...
Queen Annes
St. Marys
Somerset
Talbot
Washington
Wicomico
Worcester
Baltimore-Independent city

1976

Per capita personal income

197;

Dollars
1969

1970

1977

12.5
13.5
14.1
12.3
11.4
12.2
18.7
17.7
11.7
13.3

1,078
1,838
2,422
2,364
2,303
3,629
2,218
2,788
2,507
1,807

3,040
3,475
5,190
4,734
4,331
0,375
3,979
0,017
5,161
4,057

3,418
3,945
5,850
5,328
4,706
0,960
4,657
6,894
5,683
4,588

185
242
54
156
148
3,883
713
159
98
662

14.2
12.0
5.9
9.1
9.0
9.3
11.2
8.2
14.0
10.1

2,350
2,399
1,844
2,138
2,009
3,513
2,739
2,012
1,925
2,057

4,432
4,748
3,449
4,337
3,690
6,299
4,951
5,609
3,887
4,870

4,994
5,037
3,727
4,735
4,043
6,919
5,500
5,969
4,483
5,299

37
90
71
357
179
32
109

40
96
82
398
208
35
119

8.1
0.7
15.5
11.5
10.2
9.4
9.2

2,148
1,967
1,817
3,418
2,724
1,508
2,533

3,911
4,070
3,524
5,931
5,377
3,209
5,508

4,246
4,431
4,088
0.505
0,080
3,550
0,137

51
152
55

128
302
133

142
342
148

10.9
13.2
11.3

2,190
1,893
1,695

4,955
3,079
3,821

5,356
4,113
4,201

160
167
138
18
199
37
96
174
103
119

342
409
298
37
493
82
202
194
187
192

386
470
336
38
567
89
238
223
203
211

12.9
14.9
12.8
2.7
15.0
8.5
17.8
14.9
8.0
9.9

2,000
2,740
2,110
1,835
2,047
2,032
2 240
3 271
2,440
3,001

5,520
4,990
4,080
4,300
5,745
4,183
4,448
4,979
4,354
4,070

0,240
5,429
4,546
4,511
0,474
4,458
5,128
5,413
4,700
5,170

36
22
18
32

82
42
31
58

91
46
36
64

11.0
9.5
10.1
10.3

2,177
1,701
1,505
1,901

4,500
3,211
3,484
3,498

5,049
3,507
3,540
3,882

2,971

5,471

6,240

8.7

2,995

5,359

5,751

1,039

1,947

2,127

9.2

3,397

5,979

6,504

1,932
291
222
677
58
96
296
85

3,794
527
453
1,286
123
212
570
170

4,113
570
4G1
1,408
132
233
618
187

8.4
8.2
1.8
9.5
7.3
9.9
8.4
10.0

2,816
3,203
2,334
3,532
2,591
2,798
3,125
2,935

5,088
5,540
4.044
6,290
4,894
5,375
5,591
5,257

5,426
5,970
4,092
0,860
5,138
5,843
5,972
5,709

66
121
349
43
71
111
63
69
352

131
222
692
79
134
198
125
141
678

145
240
752
86
150
214
133
157
753

10.7
8.1
8.7
8.9
11.9
8.1
0.4
11.3
11.1

3,257
2,770
2,779
2,(544
3,037
2, 740
2,703
2,289
3,182

5,512
4,903
5,110
4,704
5,122
4,450
4,008
4,149
5,530

5,887
5,201
5,512
5,069
5,047
4,751
4,883
4,529
5,959

15,420

28,853

31,327

8.6

3,987

6,994

7,569

13,630

25,420

27,616

8.6

4,126

7,250

7,864

1,790
251
1,144
2,667
55
64
231
174

3,432
419
2,333
4,699
161
115
511
289

3,711
456
2,548
5,130
170
122
564
311

8.1
8.8
9.2
9.2
9.3
0.1
10.4
7.0

3,169
2,975
3,928
4,354
2,097
3,253
3,399
3,275

5,545
5,120
0, 065
7,310
5,703
5,232
0,047
5,230

5,921
5,050
7,103
7,905
5,909
5,590
0,380
5,584

147
91
282
46
410
252
54
2,855
2,492
57

365
172
606
102
851
797
92
5,802
4,815
116

402
179
666
110
933
903
95
0,333
5,208
122

10.1
4.1
9.9
7.8
9.0
13.3
3.3
9.2
8.2
5.2

3,149
3,079
3,348
2,124
3,041
4,189
3,321
5,597
3,900
3,109

5,845
5,097
0,008
4,090
6,074
7,654
5,482
10,127
7,123
5,303

0,253
5,778
0,400
4,224
0,499
8,173
5,705
11,055
7, 749
5,452

132
47
96
345
189

248
84
181
030
340
102

270
87
194
697
307
171

8.9
3.0
7.2
10.0
0.1
5.0

2,821
2,472
4,080
3,343
3,508
3,366

4,720
4,220
7,020
5,773
5,806
5,939

5,104
4,348
7,505
0,423
0,110
0,227

3,258

4,958

5,285

0.0

3,581

0,057 i 0,507

Rank
in
State
1977

April 1979

SUEVEY OF CUERENT BUSINESS

37

Table 2.—Total Personal Income and Per Capita Personal Income by County for Selected Years1—Continued
Total personal income
Area title
1969
Massachusetts.
Sum
of SMSA
counties
Sum of non-SMSA
counties
....
Barnstable
Berkshire
Bristol
Dukes
Essex
Franklin
Hampden

Percent
change
1976-77

Millions of dollars
1976

Total personal income

Per capita personal income

1977

Dollars
1969

1976

1977

Rank
in
State
1977

22,596

38,377

41,988

9.4

3,999

6,627

7,262

21,973

37,016

40,492

9.4

4,005

6,629

7,271

623
381
563
1,492
23
2,517
202
1,727

1,361
919
919
2,662
54
4,341
351
2,799

1,495
1,016
982
2,913
60
4,725
380
3,079

9.8
10.6
6.9
9.4
11.1
8.8
8.3
10.0

3,810
4,020
3,778
3,381
3,740
3,970
3,428
3,782

6,562
6,915
6,293
5,672
6,961
6,915
5,725
6,089

7,009
7,377
6,874
6,226
7,396
7,557
6,135
6,718

393
6,121
17
2,824
1,186
2,799
2,352

710
10,190
37
4,806
2,327
4,289
3,973

779
11,218
40
5,270
2,542
4,647
4,338

9.7
10.1
8.1
9.7
9.2
8.3
9.2

3,207
4,413
4,594
4,708
3,616
3,812
3,708

5,342
7,321
6,784
7,773
r>, i n
6,004
6,180

5,944
8,083
7,082
8,531
6,535
6,587
6,742

34,803

61,653

69,438

12.6

3,963

6,766

7,606

30,157

52,663

59,444

12.9

4,134

7,099

8,011

4,«46
17
19
197
86
35
30
20

8,989
38
39
373
175
75
68
39

9,994
43
42
422
193
86
76
43

11.2
13.2
7.7
13.1
10.3
14.7
11.8
10.3

3,125
2,713
2,336
3,092
2,830
2,993
2,823
2,554

5,305
4,353
4,171
5,143
5,271
4,794
5,098
4,843

5,848
4,778
4,326
5,709
5,749
5,457
5,615
5,068

70
80
43
42
50
47
59

117
406
24
613
113
539
144
46
45
83

221
739
52
1,025
216
961

8.1
13.4
13.5
11.9
14.4
8.8
11.6
13.3
10.8

171

239
838
59
1,147
247
1.046
299
111
103
171

3,361
3,494
2,916
3,746
3,143
3,800
3,578
2.797
2,912
2,566

5,269
6,161
4,9J6
6,004
5,666
6,853
5,874
5,134
4,686
4,645

5,656
6,969
5,584
6,777
6,564
7,480
6,674
5,693
5,089
4,651

46
14
48
17
24
9
21
44
58
74

41
169
17
98
73
255
58
1,727
34
56

94
307
40
203
150
481
122
3,202
74
105

109
348
45
217
166
555
136
3,691
83
109

16.0
13.4
12.5
6.9
10.7
15.4
11.5
15.3
12.2
3.8

2,786
3,560
2,806
2,762
3,065
3,884
3,289
3,871
2,812
2,734

4,235
5,830
4,572
5,118
5,976
6,221
5,682
7,169
4,316
5,123

4,798
6,387
4,945
5,403
6,552
6,970
6,366
8,296
4,843
5,377

69
29
64
52
25
13
30
3
68
53

135
128
113
84
100
979
132
68
35
114

287
231
217
166
197
1,827
238
143
71
227

327
253
245
180
217
2,049
267
153
77
252

13.9
9.5
12.9
8.4
10.2
12.2
12.2
7.0
8.5
11.0

3,378
3,276
3,126
2,494
3,017
3,787
2,871
3,008
2,517
2,802

6,237
5,836
5,371
4,439
5,480
6,764
4,915
4,928
4,880
4,484

7,020
6,364
6,044
4,876
5,930
7,532
5,450
5,000
5,326
4,872

12
31
34
66
35
8
51
62
54
67

Jackson
Kalamazoo.
Kalkaska...
Kent
Keweenaw..
Lake..
Lapeer
Leelanau
Lenawee
Livingston.

553
762
14
1,530
5
13
174
31
294
204

923
1,374
44
2,712
10
28
348
68
514
493

1,023
1,532
51
3,045
11
31
412
80
576
577

10.8
11.5
15.9
12.3
10.0
10.7
18.4
17.6
12.1
17.0

3,876
3,891
2,538
3,725
2,555
2,755
3,385
3,124
3,618
3,748

6,272
6,762
3.937
6,349
4,308
4,075
5,521
5, 353
5,956
6,071

6,822
7,428
4,473
7,089
4,143
4,340
6,392
6,124
6,752
6,690

16
10
77
11
81
79
28
33
18
19

Luce
Mackinac
Macomb
Manistee
Marquette...
Mason
Mecosta
Menominee..
Midland
Missaukee...

18
26
2,664
59
183
61
63
64
265
16

38
51
4,917
109
394
120
126
121
485
37

42
57
5,632
123
422
133
140
135
550
41

10.5
Hi. 8
14.5
12.8
7.1
10.8
11.1
11.6
13.4
10.8

2,566
2,708
4,292
2,995
2,907
2, 756
2,391
2,693
4,260
2,421

5,309
4,839
7,309
5, 017
5,529
4,832
3,664
4,761
7,137
4,126

5,827
5,233
8,210
5,659
5,769
5, 263
4,087
5,163
7,913
4,376

37
56
4
45
40
55
82
57
6
78

Monroe
Montcalm
Montmorency
Muskegon
Newaygo
Oakland
Oceana
Ogemaw
Ontonagon
Osceola

423
124
12
533
81
4,548
49
26
27
38

782
228
31
891
148
8,366
93
64
50
74

254
36
980
161
>,621
105
71
51
84

13.6
11.4
16.1
10.0
8.8
15.0
12.9
10.9
2.0
13.5

3.643
3,088
2,672
3,407
2,988
5,138
2,868
2,499
2,597
2,487

6,161
5,131
4,385
5,620
4,689
8,616
4,470
4,232
4,372
4,142

6,879
5,506
4,877
6.200
5,021
9,776
5,002
4,751
4,634
4,526

15
49
65
32
60
1
61
71
75
76

30
458
30

23
72
843
60

26
83
971
66

13.0
15.3
15.2
10.0

2,110
2,924
3,723
2,354

3,735
5,215
5,900
4,275

3,984
5,766
6,646
4,727

83
41
23
72

Hampshire.
Middlesex..
Nantucket—
Norfolk
Plymouth _.
Suffolk
Worcester. _
Michigan
Sum of SMSA
counties
Sum of non-SMSA
counties
Alcona
Alger
Allegan
Alpena
Antrim
Arenac
Baraga
Barry
Bay
Benzie.
Berrien
Branch
Calhoun
Cass
Charlevoix..
Cheboygan.
Chippewa..
Clare
Clinton...
Crawford..
Delta
Dickinson.
Eaton
Emmet
Genesee...
Gladwin..
Gogebic. - .
Grand Traverse.
Gratiot
Hillsdale
Hough ton
Huron..
Ingham
Ionia
Iosco
Iron
Isabella

Oscoda
Otsego
Ottawa
Presquelsle

See footnotes at end of table.




Millions of dollars

Area title
1969

1976

Per capita personal income
Dollars

Percent
change
1976-77
1969

1977

1976

1977

Rank
in
State
1977

27
790
424
166
106
20
226
156
178
929

65
1,518
754
306
199
40
410
309
328
1,792

74
1,721
849
340
224
45
462
347
364
2,022

13.8
13.4
12.6
11.1
12.6
12.5
12.7
12.3
11.0
12.8

3,069
3,600
3,590
3,573
3,102
2,508
3,613
3,164
3,206
4,155

4,319
6,701
5,780
5,983
5,058
4,548
5,929
5,718
5,312
7,187

4,676
7,591
6,447
6,684
5,778
4,987
6,648
6,415
5,888
8,081

73
7
26
20
38
63
22
27
36
5

11, 389
53

18,143
113

20,209
129

11.4
14.2

4,241
2,704

7,348
5,123

8,359
5,774

39

13,358

24,625

28,293

14.9

3,555

6,227

7,118

9,641

17,557

19,628

11.8

4,006

6,908

7,694

3,717
24
540
56
46
51
20
151

7,068
53
1,190
117
105
118
30
304

8,664
58
1,340
138
122
127
49
346

22.6
9.4
12.6
17.9
16.2
7.6
63.3
13.8

2,751
2,132
3,827
2,291
1,915
2,565
2,570
3,124

5,003
4,156
6,268
4,267
3,521
5,243
3,845
5,911

6,086
4,371
6,913
4,966
4,079
5,542
6,429
6,720

82
26
76
86
61
38
31

87
77
90
37
41
50
130
16
9
43

160
145
184
78
60
110
262
28
18
88

191
156
214
90
91
125
299
32
20
106

19.4
7.6
16.3
15.4
51.7
13.6
14.1
14.3
11.1
20.5

3,077
2,616
3,298
2,303
2,735
2,867
3,070
1,962
2,684
2,970

5,451
4,988
5,443
3,906
3,828
4,947
5,540
3,134
4,488
5,852

6,502
5,263
6,228
4,269
5,920
5,400
6,218
3,601
4,819
6,826

35
67
42
84
53
62
43
87
77
27

92
535
37
57
60
61
120
108
19
4,350

184
1,195
69
112
126
115
223
223
34
7,289

205
1,380
85
137
150
130
258
248
59
8,105

11.4
15.5
23.2
22.3
19.0
13.0
15.7
11.2
73.5
11.2

2,732
4,155
2,722
2,536
2,823
2,791
3,204
3,120
2,479
4,495

4,752
6,679
5,077
4,470
6,280
5,216
6,044
5,830
4,506
7,957

5,184
7,502
6,321
5,321
7,666
6,002
6,983
6,434
7,690
8,941

14
40
66
12
50
23
37
10
2

Houston
Hubbard
Isanti
Itasca
Jackson
Kanabec
Kandiyohi
Kittson
Koochiching...
Lac Qui Parle.

49
20
48
90
43
25
88
17
43
29

95
48
93
211
79
52
167
33
87
40

102
56
108
215
119
58
208
74
91
71

7.4
16.7
16.1
1.9
50.6
11.5
24.6
124.2
4.6
77.5

2,782
1,940
2,608
2.520
3,083
2,516
2,842
2,262
2,532
2,553

5,210
3,859
4,675
5,262
5,458
4,540
5,060
4,747
4, 935
3,551

5,633
4,305
5,336
5,193
8,235
5,058
6,162
10,668
5,100
6,409

58
83
64
68
5
73
44
1
70
39

Lake
Lake of the
Woods
Le Sueur
Lincoln
Lyon
McLeod
Mahnomen..
Marshall....
Martin
Meeker

35

68

70

2.9

2,649

5,003

4,989

74

8
66
21
69
86
14
29
79
53

17
125
27
128
167
27
54
154
105

20
147
42
152
203
34
110
197
124

17.6
17.6
55.6
18.8
21.6
25.9
103.7
27.9
18.1

2.C60
3,060
2,528
3,036
3,295
2,356
2,164
3,247
2,776

4,161
5,807
3,194
5,188
5,813
4,779
4,079
6,217
5,198

4,795
6,773
5,097
6,140
7,006
5,834
8,171
7,874
6,082

78
29
71
45
22
55
6
9
47

Mille Lacs...
Morrison
Mower
Murray
Nicollet
Nobles
Norman
Olmsted
Otter Tail...
Pennington.

40
59
156
35
68
67
25
307
114
36

84
111
256
58
138
125
45
617
213
81

94
125
292
79
167
165
60
693
264
94

11.9
12.6
14.1
36.2
21.0
32.0
33.3
12.3
23.9
16.0

2.606
2,144
3,456
2,678
2,673
2,867
2,460
3,736
2,424
2,712

4,594
3,958
5,937
4,786
5,523
5,408
4,707
6,874
4,363
5,450

5,074
4.432
6,809
6,466
6,647
7,256
6,072
7,672
5,331
6,232

72
81
28
3?
33
18
48
11
65
41

Pine
PiDestone.
Polk
Pope
Ramsey...
Red Lake.
Redwood..
Renville...
Rice
Rock

39
37
89
27
2,001
12
56
63
123
39

83
56
165
46
3,322
25
93
101
230
66

91
83
278
65
3,676
36
140
157
260
93

9.6
48.2
68.5
41.3
10.7
44.0
50.5
55.4
13.0
40.9

2,244
2,872
2,588
2,448
4,290
2,110
2,753
2,946
2,842
3,649

4,378
4,711
4,625
4,097
7,258
4,812
4,725
4,840
5,219
5,788

4,788
6,980
7,659
5,734
8,106
6,742
7,164
7,446
5,804
8,372

79
25
13
57
7
30
19
16
56
4

Roseau
St. Louis..
Scott
Sherburne.
Sibley
Stearns
Steele
Stevens
Swift
Todd

28
702
98
49
42
241
96
28
34
43

61
1,401
219
129
76
473
193
48
46
82

76
1,446
250
154
110
526
218
80
81
100

24.6
3.2
14.2
19.4
44.7
11.2
13.0
66.7
76.1
22.0

2,341
3,127
3,131
2,901
2,556
2,670
3,493
2,561
2, 453
1,964

4,888
6,357
5,368
4,782
4,842
4,549
6,667
4,261
3,438
3,456

5,942
6,523
6,005
5,346
6,982
4,968
7,448
7,110
6,132
4,136

52
34
49
63
24
75
15
20
46
85

Roscommon
Saginaw
St. Clair
St. Joseph
Samlac
Schoolcraft
Shiawassee
Tuscola
Van Buren
Washtenaw
Wayne. .
Wexford.
Minnesota
Sum of SMSA
counties
Sum of non-SMSA
counties
Aitkin
Anoka
Becker
Beltrami...
Benton
Big Stone...
Blue Earth.
Brown
Carl ton
Carver
Cass
Chippewa
Chisago
Clay
Clearwater
Cook
Cottonwood
Crow Wing.
Dakota
Dodge
Douglas
Faribault
Fillmore
Freeborn
Goodhue
Grant
Hennepin

38

SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS

April 1979

Table 2.—Total Personal Income and Per Capita Personal Income by County for Selected YearsJ—Continued
Per capita personal income

Total personal income
Area title

1969

1969

1977

1976

Dollars

Percent
change
1976-7"

Millions of dollars

1976

1977

Rank
in
State
1977

Traverse
Wabasha
Wadena
Waseca
Washington
Watonwan
Wilkin._
Winona
Wright
Yellow Medicine..

16
50
29
50
301
39
25
134
109
39

24
104
57
109
645
74
40
243
239
52

50
111
65
127
737
90
75
268
277
79

108.3
6.7
14.0
16.5
14.3
21.6
87.5
10.3
15.9
51.9

2,355
2,939
2,312
2,990
3,866
3,048
2,618
3,123
2,790
2,679

3,947
5,547
4,205
6,092
6,033
5,918
4,471
5,311
4,886
3,665

8,098
5,872
4,751
7,031
6,699
7,281
8,379
5,958
5,543
5,609

Mississippi..
Sum of SMSA
counties
Sum of non-SMS A
counties
Adams
Alcorn
Amite
Attala
Benton
Bolivar
Calhoun

5,167

10,735

12,011

11.9

2,327

4,538

5,027

1,594

3,424

3,819

11.5

2,987

5,478

6,000

3,573
99
65
23
36
14
88
28

7,311
194
134
46
73
27
169
61

8,193
214
153
50
83
29
194

12.1
10.3
14.2
8.7
13.7
7.4
14.8
8.2

2,119
2,636
2,396
1,651
1,820
1,813
1,747
1,859

4,201
5,118
4,677
3,476
3,886
3,502
3,540
4,006

4,674
5,686
5,124
3,851
4,326
3,701
4,106
4,292

45
71
59
48

Carroll
Chickasaw.
Choctaw...
Claiborne...
Clarke
Clay
Coahoma...
Copiah
Covington..
De Soto

17
36
16
18
29
41
77
48
27

29
75
32
41
64
90
148
98
61

32
82
37
47
73
101
165
109
68
267

10.3
9.3
15.6
14.6
14.1
12.2
11.5
11.2
11.5
13.1

1,764
2,134
1,847
1,782
1,910
2,192
1,878
1,900
1,900
2,561

3,204
4,360
3,581
3,623
4,055
4,518
3,860
3,836
4,055
4,655

3,483
4,747
4,006
4,203
4,559
4,977
4,356
4,234
4,415
5,101

80
26
62
53
33
18
43
50
39
17

Forrest
Franklin
George
Greene
Grenada
Hancock..
Harrison
Hinds
Holmes
Humphreys

145
14
24
14
50
42
409
693
38
23

304
28
58
29
94
76
731
1,458
72
44

342
31
63
32
105
85
805
1,635
81
54

12.5
10.7
8.6
10.3
11.7
11.8
10.1
12.1
12.5
22.7

2,510
1,685
1,957
1,583
2,540
2,519
3,066
3,254
1,613
1,511

4,870
3,456
4,059
3,271
4,723
3,989
5,023
6,276
3,178
3,099

5,406
3,696
4,326
3,612
5,292
4,401
5,470
6,910
3,614
3,930

10
72
46
75
13
41
9
1
74
65

28.6
11.8
9.3
14.1
15.6
10.9
13.6
12.9
13.9
13.9

1,433
2,155
2,823
1,970
1,523
1,738
2,377
1,455
1,952
1,964

2,965
4,279
5,527
3,896
3,535
3,513
4,867
2,927
4,067
4,289

3,594
4,840
5,923
4,410
4,076
3,842
5,495
3,164
4,434
4,590

78
22
4
40
61
69
8
82
36
32

54
80
21
32
17
3
51
60
59

Issaquena
Itawamba
Jackson
Jasper
Jefferson
Jefferson Davis.
Jones
Kemper
Lafayette
Lamar

240
32
14
23
135
15
47
30

613
64
32
46
286
31
108
79

85
670
73
37
51
325
35
123
90

Lauderdale.
Lawrence...
Leake
Lee
Leflore
Lincoln
Lowndes
Madison
Marion
Marshall...

194
19
33
130
95
57
121
63
45
39

384
41
67
299
175
113
259
130
95
87

428
46
76
333
196
129
291
148
105
95

11.5
12.2
13.4
11.4
12.0
14.2
12.4
13.8
10.5
9.2

2,876
1,696
1,914
2,848
2,219
2,164
2,446
2,076
1,959
1,633

5,383
3,420
3,748
5,743
4,211
4,245
4,835
3,878
3,932
3,196

5,986
3,873
4.183
6.259
4,747
4,761
5,344
4,401
4.352
3,571

3
67
54
2
25
24
11
42
44
79

Monroe
_.
Montgomery,
Neshoba
Newton
Noxubee.
Oktibbeha....
Panola
Pearl River...
Perry
Pike

79
27
40
41
24
58
54
60
14
69

156
50
87
84
42
127
106
122
35
135

175
54
92
93
47
141
119
137
39
148

12.2
8.0
5.7
10.7
11.9
11.0
12.3
12.3
11.4
9.6

2,322
2,113
1,903
2,128
1,635
2,026
1,994
2,199
1,572
2,140

4,520
3,711
3,999
4,321
3,232
3,830
3,782
4,289
3,509
3,930

4,962
4,103
4,211
4,929
3,600
4,253
4,171
4,721
3,985
4,144

19
60
51
20
76
49
55
28
63
57

Pontotoc.
Prentiss
Quitman
Rankin...
Scott
Sharkey
Simpson... .
Smith
Stone
Sunflower

34
40
25
106
48
14
51
28
17
64

81
88
41
269
93
30
101
55
42
108

91
97

12.3
10.2
17.1
14.5
12.9
20. C
12.9
12.7
14.3
16.7

1,971
1,996
1,523
2,444
2,234
1,495
2,531
2,010
2,067
1,686

4,316
4,137
2,922
4,615
4,142
3,482
4,778
3,827
4,988
3,015

4.745
4,512
3,370
5.206
4,623
4,205
5,317
4,424
5,599
3,596

27
34
81
15
31
52
12
38
7
77

Tallahatchie
Tate—.
Tippah
Tishomingo
Tunica
Union
Walthall
Warren
Washington
Wayne

31
38
33
31
20
44
23
125
169
28

62
80
70
68
33
95
49
263
317
60

14.5
12.5
11.4
13.2
18.2
7.4
8.2
10.3
12.0
13.3

1,555
2,019
2,057
2,052
1,592
2,271
1,827
2,772
2,359
1,688

3,410
4,001
3,923
4,226
3,008
4,620
3,768
5,358
4,424
3,402

4,435
4,159
4,678
3,688
4,820
3,959
5,799
4,904
3,785

66
35
56
29
73
23
64
5
21
70

21
21

42

9.5
16.7

2,034
1,830

4,183
3,577

4,642
4,141

30
58

_

Webster...
Wilkinson.

See footnotes at end of table.




105
36
114
62
48
126
71
90
78
77
39
102
53
290
355

Per capita personal income

Total personal income

Area title

1969

Winston
Yalobusha..
Yazoo

Percent
change
1976-77

Millions of dollars

24
59

Missouri
15,860
Sum of SMSA
counties
11,665
Sum of non-SMS A
counties
4,195
55
Adair
37
Andrew
Atchison
29
80
Audrain
51
Barry
25
Barton
40
Bates

1976

Dollars

Rank

1969

1976

1977

12.0
10.6
13.8

2,118
2,004
2,126

3,884
3,888
4,494

4,427
4,312
5,229

1977

75
47
123

84
52
140

28,546

31,977

12.0

3,418

5,963

22,794

11.2

3,908

6,717

7,483

8,054
113
67
57
143
103
45
76

9,183
125
77
73
165
114
57
87

14.0
10.6
14.9
28.1
15.4
10.7
26.7
14.5

2,535
2,428
3,083
3,153
3,131
2,579
2,423
2,535

4,639
4,823
4,984
6,316
5,485
4,715
4,117
4,762

5,234
5,313
5,783
8,085
6,383
5,130
5,318
5,377

37
47
14

6,661

20,492

State
1977

52
35
2
16
64
51
47

Benton
Bollinger
Boone
Buchanan
Butler
Caldwell
Callaway
Camden
Cape Girardeau.
Carroll

21
15
241
288
73
21
73
32
141
42

44
31
509
511
156
40
143
73
300
66

49
35
567
563
175
46
173
80
337
78

11.4
12.9
11.4
10.2
12.2
15.0
21.0
9.6
12.3
18.2

2,164
1,625
3,033
3,263
2,132
2,488
2,800
2,439
2,846
3,250

3,803
3,176
5,813
5,919
4,171
4,423
5,184
4,321
5,659
5,438

4,115
3,436
6.384
6,511
4,679
5,168
6,155
4,516
6,322
6,717

99
111
15
12
81
61
23
88
19

Carter
Cass
Cedar
Chariton..
Christian.
Clark
Clay
Clinton...
Cole
Cooper

6
126
22
32
38
19
451
41
157
46

14
252
39
61
86
31
863
73
313
80

16
276
44
73
93
41
980
84
350
87

14.3
9.5
12.8
19.7
8.1
32.3
13.6
16.4
11.8
8.8

1,542
3,387
2,303
2,836
2,544
2,307
4,006
3,269
3,408
3,050

3,052
5,241
3,508
5,895
4,385
3,843
6,493
5,086
6,073
5,365

3,250
5,843
4,046
7,171
4,552
5,139
7,275
5,850
6,653
5,758

113
34
101
7
87
63
4
33
10
36

Crawford...
Dade
Dallas
Daviess
De Kalb.._.
Dent
Douglas
Dunklin
Franklin...
Gasconade..

35
16
19
20
21
25
15
69
162
30

70
28
33
54
29
143
353
59

78
32
44
49
38
56
34
176
392
64

11.4
14.3
15.8
28.9
15.2
3.7
17.2
23.1
11.0
8.5

2,328
2,322
1,828
2,286
2,773
2,166
1,526
2,015
2,893
2,463

4,282
3,863
3,213
4,534
4,108
4,134
2,725
3,962
5,508
4,555

4,603
4,326
3,787
5,902
4,857
4,331
3,174
4,899
6,008

85
93
104
31
77
92
114
74
26
75

Gentry...
Greene...
Grundy_.
Harrison.
Henry
Hickory..
Holt
Howard..
Howell...
Iron

22
483
29
25
54
8
22
28
51
23

38
983
54
39
105
19
34
47
99
50

44

15.8
11.9
16.7
23.1
11.4
10.5
41.2
14.9
12.1
14.0

2,665
3,182
2,468
2,366
2,866
1,729
3,225
2,566
2,169
2,378

4,638
5,833
4,847
3,976
5,572
3,195
4,937
4,563
3,641
4,813

5,346
6,375
5,641
4,743
6,176
3,641
7,028
5,291
3,989
5,491

49
17
42
80
21
106
8
53
103
45

2,533
234
306
81
15
49
85
60
26
58

4,276

4,720

434
630
161
22
99
161
124
45
108

490
710
176
29
110
181
138
55
121

10.4
12.9
12.7
9.3
31.8
11.1
12.4
11.3
22.2
12.0

3,882
2,895
2,970
2,396
2,559
2,430
3,149
2,429
2,336
3,242

6,787
5,246
5,159
4,720
3,926
4,434
5,683
4,572
4,168
5,403

7,586
5,924
5,671
5,119
5,234
4,875
6,313
4,985
5,203
5,974

3
30
40
65
59
76
20
70
60
27

Linn__
Livingston..
McDonald..
Macon
Madison
Maries
Marion
Mercer
Miller
Mississippi.

41
47
28
42
19
13
81
11
39
31

74
91
47
74
35
27
150
19
82
61

85
104
54
29
168
23
90
81

14.9
14.3
14.9
13.5
11.4
7.4
12.0
21.1
9.8
32.8

2,636
3,001
2,213
2,659
2,123
1,942
2,869
2,145
2,569
1,807

4,944
5,835
3,140
4,668
3,762
3,811
5,376
4,177
4,892
3,757

5,563
6.617
3,495
5,259
4,193
4,093
5,896
5,077
5,234
5,102

43
11
109
56
96
100
32
68
58

Moniteau
Monroe
Montg ornery.
Morgan
New Madrid.
Newton
Nodaway
Oregon
Osage
Ozark

29
27
28
25
40
79
55
17
26
11

54
49
53
49
91
154
105
33
48
24

56
60
62
52
123
172
123
35
54
27

3.7
22.4
17.0
6.1
35.2
, 11.7
17.1
6.1
12.5
12.5

2,681
2,790
2,555
2,417
1,634
2,377
2,408
1,786
2,320
1,688

4,693
5,004
4,697
4,010
3,757
4,284
4,805
3,335
4,134
3,240

4,921
6,171
5,479
4,197
5,091
4,637
5,725
3,453
4,632
3,610

72
22
46
95
67
82
37
110
83
108

47
37
102
75
46
115
35
185
11

96
76
184
148
89
258
72
231
22

119
85
204
161
98
296
78
217
25

24.0
11.8
10.9
8.8
10.1
14.7
8.3
-6.1

1,701
2,553
2,968
2,562
2,680
3,628
2,260
3,408
1,837

3,795
4,905
5,186
4,794
5,139
6,578
4,093
5,231
3,618

4,604
5,549
5,720
5,020
5.701
7,248
4.368
4,751
4,164

84
44
38
69
39
5
91
79

Jackson
Jasper
Jefferson...
Johnson
Knox
Laclede...
Lafayette..
Lawrence _
Lewis
Lincoln...

Pemiscot_
Perry
Pettis
Phelps....
Pike
Platte
Polk
Pulaski...
Putnam..

1,100

63
48
117
21
48
54
111
57

April 1979

SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS

39

Table 2.—Total Personal Income and Per Capita Personal Income by County for Selected Years *—Continued

Area title

Percent
change
1976-77

Millions of dollars

Dollars
1969

Rails
Randolph
Ray
Reynolds
Ripley
St. Charles
St. Clair
St. Francois
St. Louis
Ste. Genevieve...

Total personal income

Per capita personal income

Total personal income

1976

1977

! Rank
in
State
1977

20
61
53
12
16
299
21
95
4,450
34

37
123
95
25
35
661
34
189
',888
71

142
111
28
39
781
39
210
5,805
80

16.2
15.4
16.8
12.0
11.4
18.2
14.7
11.1
11.6
12.7

2,501
2,708
3,017
1,932
1,592
3,491
2,665
2,552
4,950
2,671

4,359
5,241
5,059
3,745
2,835
5,7C2
3,817
4,848
8,106
5,087

5,162
5,948
6,032
4,182
2,957
6, 354
4,258
5,341
9,043
5,652

62
28
25
97
115
18
94
50
1
41

Saline
Schuyler...
Scotland...
Scott
Shannon...
Shelby
Stoddard..
Stone
Sullivan. __
Taney

77
11
13
78
13
21
55
19
21
34

139
21
24
170
25
40
112
56
31
86

170
24
36
198
27
47
140
63
34

22.3
14.3
50.0
16.5
8.0
17.5
25.0
12.5
9.7
14.0

3,051
2,360
2,276
2,318
1,793
2,587
2,081
1,938
2,681
2,606

5,724
4,272
4,339
4,672
3,241
5,187
4,006
4,257
4,240
4,861

7,217
4,910
6,462
5,366
3,613
6,109
4,969
4,576
4,784
5,259

6
73
14
48
107
24
71

Texas
Vernon
Warren
Washington
Wayne
Webster
Worth
Wright
St. Louis—Independent City._.

38
44
29
32
14

11.6
19.3
10.3
6.5
9.4
12.7
41.7
11.1

2,039
2,246
2,969
2,126
1,583
2,302
2,382
2,009

3,412
4,464
5,587
3,861
3,158
3,902
3,844
4,049

3,745
5,261
5,943
4,018
3,347
4,392
5,256
4,4G7

105
54
29
102
112
90
57

28

68
62
32
71
12
63

77
105
75
66
35
80
17
70

2,082

3,061

3,322

8.5

3,237

5,762

6,462

2,175

4,266

4,637

8.7

3,133

5,648

6,093

573

1,134

1,284

13.2

3,412

6,184

3,131
44
45
34
15
36
8
504

3,352
48
49
30
14
40
7
558

7.1
9.1
8.9
-11.8
-6.7
11.1
-12.5
10.7

3,044
2,751
2,632
2,424
2,567
3,075
3,865
3,448

5,476
5,312
4,216
4,772
4,955
4,451
4,376
6,003

5,821
5,880
4,552
4,239
4,634
4,904
4,157
6,612

Chouteau....
Custer
Daniels
Dawson
Deer Lodge.
Fallon
Fergus
Flathead....
Gallatin
Garfield

27
44
12
36
43
11
42
119
85

51
72
25
65
81
20
70
258
191
10

81
22
69
85
20
71
294
213
9

-25.5
12.5
-12.0
6.2
4.9

4,159
3,546
3,812
3,157

8,1C4
5,543
7,872
5,686
5,509
4,974
5,296
5,631
5,092
5,492

5,875
6,173
7,174
6,020
5,932
5,069
5,335
6,332
5,531
5,285

Glacier
Golden Valley...
Granite
Hill
Jefferson
Judith Basin
Lake
Lewis and Clark.
Liberty
Lincoln

28
3
6
57
13
10
33
123
10
56

67
4
13
118
25
16
67
249
21
78

71
4
14
118
28
14
74
285
20
87

2, 269
3,755
4,376
3,200

6,115
3,799
4, 861
6,473
3,691
5,866
3,838
6,560
8,656
4,702

6,513
3,780
5,151
6,439
3,903
4,861
4,214
7,259
7,394
5,228

McCone
Madison
Meagher
Mineral
Missoula
Musselshell
Petroleum
Phillips
Pondera
Powder River

21
11
5
8
178
11
2
14
23
9

12
19
374
21
3
25
48
10

18
25
13
20
440
23
3
24
48
11

-14.3
13.6
8.3
5.3
17.6
9.5

3,175
2,110
2,514
2,703
3,125
2,838
2,694
2,647
3,465
3,258

7,443
3,944
5,448
5,474
5,617
4,834
4,495
4,585
6,866
4,054

6,356
4,484
6,035
6,023
6,589
4,890
4,620
4,420
6,403
4,701

Powell
Prairie
Ravalli
Richland...
Roosevelt...
Rosebud
Sanders
Sheridan
Silver Bow.
Stillwater...

19
5
37
28
29
18
18
19
130
15

41
13
78
51
55
49
42
40
235
25

44
11
89
57
51
48
45
37
251
25

7.3
-15.4
14.1
11.8
-7.3
-2.0
7.1
-7.5
6.8

2,785
2,705
2,605
2,776
2,759
3,019
2,582
3,232
3,067
3,208

5,371
7,051
4,180
5,045
5,239
4,992
5,150
7,195
5,663
4,652

5,917
5,919
4,597
5,557
4,778
4,528
5,372
7,063
6,255
4,673

Sweet Grass
Teton
Toole
Treasure
Valley
Wheatland
Wibaux
Yellowstone
Park (Incl.
Yellowstone
National Park)

9
22
21
5
40
9
4
293

17
43
51
6
65
16
7
630

18
38
50
5
61
18
6
726

5.9
-11.6
-2.0
-16.7
-6.2
12.5
-14.3
15.2

3, 036
3,530
3,572
4,211
3,178
3,478
2,958
3,378

5,534
6, 726
9,427
4,524
4,905
6,408
4,617
6,337

5,815
5,872
9,075
3,978
4,861
7,326
4,038
7,211

33

63

71

12.7

2,911

5,081

5,646

Nebraska
Sum of SMSA
counties

5,112

9,394

10,426

11.0

3,468

6,052

6,679

2,405

4,528

4,956

9.5

3,841

6,526

7,133

1969

Sum of non-SMSA
counties
Adams
Antelope
Arthur
Banner
Blaine
Boone
BoxButte
Boyd
Brown
Buffalo
Burt

Percent
change
1976-77

Millions of dollars
1976

1977

Dollars

Rank
in
State
1977

1969

1976

1977

5,669
6,713
4,183
3,776
5, 182
3,714
4,888
6,052
3,810
4,180
5,656
5,125

6,314
7,476
4,601
4,523
7,290
3,967
5,403
6,725
4,157
4,547
6,341
5,934

78
80
13
89
59
26
86
79
35
47

6,938

1,601
22
26
17
7
22
8
280

Area title

Per capita personal income

Montana
Sum of SMSA
counties
Sum of non-SMSA
counties
Beaverhead
Big Horn
Blaine
Broad water
Carbon
Carter
Cascade

See footnotes at end of table.




1.4
14.0
11.5
-10.0
60
.

12.0
-12.5
10.4
14.5
-4.8
11.5

-4.0
10.0

2, 686
2,831
3,273
3,060
2,673
4,391
2,578
2,879
2,328
3,280
2,449
3, 619

4,865
202
39
2
5
3
38
65
14
18
181
46

5,470
224
42
2
8
4
42
75
15
20
206
51

60.0
33.3
10.5
15.4
7.1
11.1
13.8
10.9

3,193
3,595
2,636
1,986
2,654
2,659
2,817
3,063
2,275
3,094
2,885
3,375

32
61
27
13
24
33
30
29
38
43

50
111
48
24
32
62
52
50
54
66

57
123
52
29
39
72
59
59
59
74

14.0
10.8
8.3
20.8
21.9
16.1
13.5
18.0
9.3
12.1

3,346
3,470
2,184
3,173
3,330
2,897
3,631
3,124
3,110
2,989

5,484
5,647
4,065
5, 138
4,562
5,936
6, 369
5,239
4,623
4,796

6,292
5,982
4,421
6,125
5,813
6,958
7,189
6,100
4,974
5,272

37
46
83
43
52
22
17
44
72
64

Dakota. __
Dawes
Dawson..
Deuel
Dixon
Dodge
Douglas..
Dundy__.
Fillmore..
Franklin _

40
26
70
12
21
128
1,537
8
31
16

90
46
122
21
30
228
2,789
18
52
25

91
52
139
25
32
251
3,029
21
61
28

1.1
13.0
13.9
19.0
6.7
10.1
8.6
16.7
17.3
12.0

3,116
2,636
3,584
4,257
2,786
3,690
3,987
2,936
3,823
3,424

5,484
5,022
5,774
7,930
4,169
6,402
6,755
6,206
6,571
5,475

5,375
5,929
6,460
9,432
4,477
7,006
7,420
7,264
7,658
6,259

60
48
34
1
81
20
10
14
5
39

Frontier. _
Furnas...
Garden
Garfield...
Gosper
Grant
Greeley...
Hall
Hamilton.

11
21
82
10
7
7
4
11
158
32

19
36
153
16
12
12
5
16
272
60

23
42
168
19
13
14
6
18
303

21.1
16.7
9.8
18.8
8.3
16.7
20.0
12.5
11.4
15.0

2,719
3,025
3,207
3,243
2,851
3,188
4,243
2,744
3,728
3,634

4,697
5,312
6,490
5,656
4,540
4,796
5,321
4,396
6,043
6,822

5,572
6,234
7,155
6,584
4,871
5,273
6,232
4,886
6,553
7,584

57
40
18
30
74
63
41
73
32
6

Harlan
Hayes
Hitchcock.
Holt
Hooker
Howard...
Jefferson...
Johnson...
Kearney.. .
Keith

55

2,707
109
24
1
3
2
23
31
9
13
87
31

14
5
12
28
3
18
33
18
24
30

21
4
23
54
5
31
59
30
46
55

24
6
28
61
6
34
66
33
53
64

14.3
50.0
21.7
13.0
20.0
9.7
11.9
10.0
15.2
16.4

3,140
2,917
2,923
2,195
2,867
2, 963
3,181
3,082
3,692
3,552

4,708
2,996
5,529
4,130
5,099
4,568
5, 773
5,526
6,733
5,857

5,692
3,850
6,755
4,661
5,860
5,062
6,337
6,012
7,900
6,767

56
90
25
77
49
70
36
45
4
24

4
19
27
632
95
3

4
38
43
1,252
210
4
2
2
190
42
28
22
48
36
100
24
24
56
40
190

5
46
46
1,381
245
5
3
3
213
47

25.0
21.1
7.0
10.3
16.7
25.0
50.0
50.0
12.1
11.9

2,626
3,035
2,244
3,819
3,236
2,718
1,965
3,072
3,230
3,176

2,968
7,131
3,821
6,851
6,073
4,108
2,338
3,817
6,550
4,651

3,484
9,304
4,017
7,512
6,625
4,672
2,805
4,161
7,255
5,142

92
2
87
7
29
76
93
85
15
66

33
24
54
40
112
26
30
63
43
211

17.9
9.1
12.5
11.1
12.0
8.3
25.0
12.5
7.5
11.1

2,592
2,795
3,541
2,841
3,464
3,047
3,587
3,393
2,520
3,812

4,681
4,607
5£3
5,138
6,601
5,823
7,035
5, 629
4,082
6,784

5,164
5,108
6,817
5, 766
7,398
6,5C9
8,863
6,190
5,103
7,454

65
68
23
54
11
33
3
42

37
79
68
9
81
397
96
226
79

42
90
77
10
93
456
106
248
87
41

13.5
13.9
13.2
11.1
14.8
14.9
10.4
9.7
10.1
13.9

3,483
3,147
3,467
2,681
3,387
3,151
3,369
3,055
3,176
2,949

5,851
6,310
5,915
3,813
6,290
4,855
5,337
6,121
5,287
4,796

6,658
7,063
6, 693
3,978
7,193
5,307
5,828
6,571
5,843
5,492

28
19
27
88
16
62
51
31
50
58

9.5
16.7
12.0
14.6
25.0
9.1
10.7
9.3
7.0
15.4

2,651
2,543
2,415
2,862
2,971
2,614
2,655
3,669
2,484
2,921

4,838
3,139
4,049
0,466
4,388
4,617
5,343
5,886
4,685
5,224

5,357
3, 720
4,445
7,297
4,836
5,010
5,752
6, 260
5,110
5,790

61
91
82
12
75
71
55
38
67
53

2,090
3,577

3,785
6,451

4,295
6,997

84
21

Butler
Cass
Cedar
Chase
Cherry. _..
Cheyenne .
Clay
Colfax
Cuming...
Custer

KeyaPaha..
Kimball
Knox
Lancaster
Lincoln
Logan
Loup
McPherson..
Madison
Merrick
Morrill.__
Nance
Nemaha...
Nuckolls..
Otoe
Pawnee. ..
Perkins...
Phelps
Pierce
Platte....

15
14
31
21
54
14
13
33
22
99

Polk
Red WillowRichardson..
Rock
Saline
Sarpy
Saunders
Scotts Bluff..
Seward
Sheridan

27

23
39
43
6
43
196
56
112
45
22

Sherman
Sioux
Stanton
Thayer
Thomas
Thurston
Valley
Washington.
Wayne
Webster

13
5
15
23
3
18
16
48
26
16

23
7
28
55
5
36
31
94
46
30

Wheeler.
York

48

4
100

12.4
10.9
7.7

40

SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS

April 1979

Table 2.—Total Personal Income and Per Capita Personal Income by County for Selected Years1—Continued

Area title

Millions of dollars
1969

Nevada
Sum of SMSA
counties
Sum of non-SMSA
counties
Churchill
Clark
Douglas
Elko
Esmeralda
Eureka
Humboldt

1977

Dollars
1969

1976

1977

Rank
in
State
1977

2,041

4,412

5,055

14.6

4,252

7,202

7,980

1,689

3 682

4,245

15.3

4,377

7,429

8,229

352
31
1,137
37
56

729
72
2,436
98
100
4
6
43

809
73
2,783
115
113
4
7
47

11.0
1.4
14.2
17.3
13.0

3,740
2,917
4,250
5,487
4,003
3,899
4,843
3,582

6,239
6,039
7,056
8,200
6,497
5,148
5,054
6,029

6,887
6,066
7,735
9,030
7,464
5,543
6,149
6,168

2
552
33
60

19
13
59
37
32
19
5
1 246
50
172

20
16
64
37
35
19
6
1 462
56
198

20.0
17 3
12 0
15 1

3,570
2,625
3,272
3,610
4,030
4,359
3,633
4 664
3,322
3,885

5,744
4,806
5,540
5,886
5,336
6,712
4,991
8,284
5,098
6,641

6,059
5,843
6,017
6,568
5,801
6,437
5,585
9 368
6,608
7,234

2 559

4 963

5 582

12 5

3 535

6,001

6 578

1 333

2,611

2,949

12 9

3,757

6,289

6,893

1,227
115
62
185
98
180
852
278

2,352
222
133
338
186
355
1,568
542

2,633
249
151
379
203
396
1,766
608

11.9
12 2
13 5
12 1
91
11 5
12 6
12.2

3,322
3,639
3,414
3.616
2,853
3,315
3,852
3,489

5,710
6,003
5,730
5,914
5,311
5,946
6,310
6,146

6,258
6,548
6,240
6,521
5,756
6,541
6,917
6,780

4
7
6
9
5
1
3

481
213
96

1,042
398
177

1,183
448
199

13 5
12 6
12.4

3,601
3,066
3,132

6,258
5,076
5,351

6,857
5,489
5,979

2
10
8

30,930

53,699

58,561

9.1

4,359

7,298

7,969

29 439

50 163

54 620

8 9

4,399

7,382

8,071

1 491

3 537
1 159
8,152
2 279
3 045
461
763
6 348

3 941
1,259
8,854
2 458
3 310
509
832
6 809

11 4
86

3,706
3,648
5,369
4,130
3,869
3,485
3,432
4,450

6,288
6,082
9,281
6,388
6,424
6,176
5,763
7,310

6,783
6,634
10,128
6,803
6,988
6,690
6,361
8,004

1 092
3 936
593
2 207
4,339
3 544
3,303
1,810
3 148
402

1 194
4 235
663
2 423
4,744
3 866
3,655
2,024
3 438
443

3,364
3,852
4 219
4,036
4,169
4,292
4,852
3,543
4,074
3,787

5,642
6,856
7 369
6,918
7,325
7,225
8,372
5,925
6,764
6,427

6,093
7,507
8,053
7,644
7,993
7,863
9,162
6,365
7,449
7,059

21
10
5
9
7
8

1 786
672
4 141
520

2 009
745
4 596
568

12 5
10 9
9 3

5 080
3,844
5 115
3,756

8 719
6,605
8 008
6,402

9 720
7,121
8 823
6,879

2
12
4
15

2,851

6,195

6,957

12.3

2,820

5,285

5,846

1,045

2,362

2,649

12.2

3,147

6,008

6,592

1 806
1 017

3 833
2 266
9
252
64
220
13
382

4 308
2,541
9
271
69
240
14
430

12 4
12.1

2,660
3,232
2,331
2,829
2,613
3,191
2 603
2,603

4,920
6,133
3,667
5,197
4,837
5,385
5 024
4,643

5,466
6,726
3,606
5,503
5,350
5,832
5 489
5,122

5,415
5 536
3 757
3,927
5,374
5,954
4,601
9,478
4,715
3,677

6,089
6,080
3,662
4,193
5,826
6,811
5,C22
10,120
5,484
4,051

5
6
30
25

9.1
13 9
13.0
10.9
14.5
12.9

2,858
3 047
2,211
2,619
2,560
3,101
2,488
5,235
2,744
1,972

11.0
8 3
9.7
53
12 5
21 9
88
12.7
7.7

1,078
2,923
2,400
1,893
2 658
1,615
2 428
1 825
3,095
2,430

2,843
5,139
4 245
3,666
4 612
4 067
4 975
3 437
5,640
4 457

2,891
5,725
4,603
4,101
4 847
4,489
5 822
3 839
6,270
4,820

32
10
22
26
19
23
9
29

2
5
23
9
7

Lander
Lincoln
Lyon
Mineral
Nye
Pershing
Storey
Washoe
White Pine
Carson City

27
26
22
12

New Hampshire
Sum of SMSA
counties
Sum of non-S MSA
counties
Belknap
Carroll
Cheshire
Coos
Grafton
Hillsborough
Merrimack
R ockingham
Strafford
Sullivan
New Jersey..
Sum of SMSA
counties
Sum of non-S MS A
counties
Atlantic
B ergen
B urlin cton
Camden
Cape May . .
C umberland
Essex
Gloucester
Hudson
Hunterdon
Mercer
Middlesex
M onmouth
^
Morris
Ocean
Pdssaic
Salem

637

4 798
1 294
1 745
206
414

4 118
572

2 356
289

1 234
2,389
1 936
1,827
706
1 878
225

Somerset
Sussex
Union
Warren

991
290

2 753
'273

New Mexico.
Sum of SMSA
counties
Sum of non-SMSA
counties
Bernalillo
Catron
C haves
Col faxCurry
De Baca
Dona Ana
Eddy..
Grant
Guadalupe
Harding
Hidalgo
Lea
Lincoln
Los Alamos
Luna
McKinley

1976

Percent
change
1976-77

..

Mora
Otero
Quay
Rio Arriba
Roosevelt
Sandoval
San Juan
San Mieruel
Santa Fe
Sierra

5
123
32
121
7
180

117
67
11
4

12
154
19
79

31
85
5
119
26
48
44
28
127
40

166
17

245
134
18
5
33
316
46
156
69
201

277
149"
18
5
36
360
52
173
79
227

14
218
48
103
76
96
338
80
363
39

14
242
52
113
80
108
412
87
409
42

See footnotes at end of table.




16 7
9.3
5.3

23.1
8.5
9.4

8.6

79
8 7
10.4
9.0

73
9
7
11
9

3
6
8
8

9.3

91
10.7
11.8
92
10 2

9.2

7.5
7.8
9.1
77
12.6
13.1
11 2

Per capita personal income

Total personal income

Per capita personal income

rotal personal income

11

3
2
4
17
10
9
12
14

13
7
15
8
16
6
5

18
1
16
14
17
20
6

3
19

11
13

3
31
11
14
7
12
17

8
2
18
1

13
27

4
20

Millions of dollars

Area title

1969
Socorro .
Taos
Torrance
Union..
Valencia

23
31
11

15
87
New York.... 78,353
Sum of SMSA
72,067
counties
Sum of non-SMSA
counties
6,286
Albany
1,153
Allegany
130
Bronx
4,899
829
Broome
241
Cattaraugus
251
Cayuga
.
489
Chautauqua
Chemung
Chenango
Clinton
Columbia. .- . . .
Cortland
Delaware
. . .
Dutchess
ErieEssex
Franklin

357
148
189
173
144

137
864
4,243
100

1976

1977

43
74
25

47
80
29

Percent
change
1976-77

1969

1976

1977

9.3
8.1

2,358
1,801
2,060
3,055
2,162

4,254
3,725
3,737
4,186
4,612

4,761
4,023
4,209
5,177
5,177
7,519

26
266

125,089

134,762

7.7

4,328

6,929

114,040

122,849

7.7

4,458

7,135

7,750

11,049
1,954
233
7,096
1,342
410
424

11,913
2,109
250
7,498
1.474
441
456

7.8
7.9

3,240
4,029
2,804
3,349
3,736
2,953
3,275
3,321

5,338
6,788
4,617
5,338
6,099
4,800
5,430
5,573

5,749
7,356
4,949
5,800
6,722
5,193
5,871
6,032

17
54
37
34

3,522
3,214
2,599
3,383
3,163
3,074
3,952
3,827
2,876
2,517

5,852
5,031
4,467
5,548
5,211
4,674
6,831
6,403
4,858
4,335

6,293
5,398
4,748
5,923
5,488
5,024
7,416
7,036
5,224
4,682

24
49
59
36
48
56
8
13
52
60

3,161
3,611
3,414
2,647
3,911
3,166
3,614
2,685
3,380
3,121

5,121
5,801
5,539
4,861
5,577
5,219
5,814
4,326
5,438
5,007

5,611
6,248
6,043
5,184
6,091
5,650
6,279
4,565
5,845
5,364

46
26
33
55
31
42
25

4,533
3,443
5,539
6,764
3, 712
3,303
3,787
3,778
3,807
3,600

7,575
5,576
9,186
10,375
6,052
5,560
6,224
6,124
6,278
5,765

8,256
6,131
9,926
11, 336
6,723
6,073
6,855
6,567
6,779
6,307

4
29
3
1
16
32
14
19
15
22

12.2

2,941
3,121
4,149
4,844
3,394
4,142
4,375
2,719
3,467
3,920

5,121
5,136
6,517
7,200
5,765
6,796
7,593
4,475
5,692
7,026

5,748
5,629
7,055
7,773
6,204
7,349
8,178
4,815
6,122
7,671

40
44
12
6
27
1C
5
58
30
7

7.3
8.1
7.1
9.6
9.1
7.2
8.4
4.0

2,818
3,060
3,155
3,344
4,013
3,575
3,515
3,343
3,651
3,449

4,382
4,839
5,814
5,578
6,687
5,393
5,577
5,349
6,000
5,917

4,649
5,292
6,301
6,137
7,197
5,696
6,028
5,640
6,482
6,330

61
51
23
28
11
41
35
43

2,921
3,773
6,086
3,170
3,171

4,866
6,091
9,506
5,279
5,302

5,217
6,646
10,358
5,626
5,528

53
18
2
45
47

7.3
5.7
9.8
7.6
7.5

821

884

7.7

585
242
369
308
252

623
262
396
338
283

6.5
7.3
9.7
4.4

221
1,590
6,961
173

239
1,719
7,573
187

0

0

8.1
8.1
8.8
8.1

195

210

7.7

282
354
212
24
376
478

309
378
230
26
400
513

13,847
109
311

14,727
116
333

9.6
6.8
8.5
8.3
6.4
7.3
6.4

329

352

5,382
306
12, 901
14, 599
1,446
1,474
2,960

5,833
334
13,857
15, 729
1,591
1,586
3,230

Schoharie _ . _.
Schuyler
Seneca
. .
Steuben
Suffolk
Sullivan
Tioga_
Tompkins
. ..
Ulster
Warren . .
Washington
Wayne
Westchester.. . . .
Wyoming
.. .
Yates.

Sum

North Carolina
of SMSA

Sum of non-S MS A
counties
Alamance
Alexander
. .
Alleghany . . -..
Anson
Ashe
-. .
A very . . .
Beaufort
Bertie
B laden
Brunswick
Buncombe
Burke .
Cabarrus
Caldwell
Camden
Carteret
Caswell
Catawba

524

567

1,534

1,680

223

244

293
174
226

567
299
458

636
324
503

9,526

14,176

15,193

515

876

936

1,196

2,234
1,931

2,440
2,103

977
305
409
629
69
51
111
333

525
834

564
898

1,100

1,193

124
86
198
563

133
93
212
617

...

6.4
7.1
7.0

8.4

9.2
7.4
7.7

10.0
7.6
9.1
8.2
9.5
0.4
8.4
9.8
7.2
6.8
9.2
8.9
7.4
7.7
8.5

9

57
39

62
38
5C

4,383

8,526

9,298

186
162
255

333
274
454

357
297
472

510
169

931
310

1,001
337

153
296
5,402

269
500
8,358

289
543
9,031

118
63

205
111

217
119

15,061

29,862

32,687

9.5

2,994

5,467

5,916

7 710

15 043

16 591

10 3

3,435

6,100

6,644

7,350

14,820

16,096

8.6
7.4
9.0

18
52

37
105

40
115

84
46

93
51

195

208

8.1
9.5
10.7
10.9
6.7

2,638
3,372
2,925
2,167
2,182
1,957
1,790
2,360

4,947
5,478
5,040
4,131
4,378
4,164
3,249
5,013

5,316
5,872
5,458
4,547
4,828
4,585
3,646
5,268

74
100
53

93

3.3

9.4
8.8

2,027
2,006
1,883
3,096
3,111
3,328
2,967
2,251
2,477
2,295

4,313
3,949
3,914
5,619
5,411
5,598
5,286
4,889
4,690
4,084

4.386
4,051
4,259
6,189
5,983
6,161
6,024
4,850
5,030
4,505

83
93
89
9
18
12
16
63
59
80

12.1

3,480

5,963

6,575

6

324
55
38
23

86

541
111

581
121

42
. ..

21
28
24
15
16

21
226

111

Oswego
. .
Otsego
Putnam. . . . . .
Queens
Rensselaer . . . . .
Richmond
Rockland
.. St. Lawrence. .
Saratoga
Schenectady

Rank
in
State
1977

16.0
23.8
17.7

166
Fulton.
211
Genesee
113
Greene:. . . . .
12
Hamilton
. .
265
Herkimer
280
Jefferson _ _ . . . .
Kings
9,385
64
Lewis
180
Livingston. _ . .
194
Madison

Monroe
3,175
193
Montgomery . .
Nassau.. . . . . . 7,890
New York
10, 442
873
Niagara
. ...
Oneida
903
1,779
Onondaga
Ontario.
296
831
Orange
133
Orleans

Dollars

90

52
45
449
186
246
166
12
79
43

113
129
845
348
437
319
28
171
80

119
140
936
382
487
364
28
187
87

314

587

658

7.5
8.7
7.4
8.6
8.1
5.9
7.2

5.3
8.5

10.8
9.8

11.4
14.1

20
21

24
44

77
65

April 1979

SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS

41

Table 2.—Total Personal Income and Per Capita Personal Income by County for Selected Years1—Continued
Total personal income
Area title

Millions of dollars

Dollars

Percent
change
1976-77

1969

Chatham
Cherokee
Chowan
_.
Clay
Cleveland _
Columbus Craven
Cumberland
Currituck
Dare ..

1976

Total personal income

Per capita personal income

1977

1969

1976

1977

Rank
in
State
1977

Area title

Per capita personal income
Dollars

Percent
change

Millions of dollars

1976-77
1969

1976

1977

Rank
in
State
1977

1969

1976

1977

3,263
3,718
2,646
2,692
3,102
2,311
2,635
2,276
2,716
3,371

6,307
7,127
4,900
5,025
6,810
4,369
4,878
3,765
5,914
5,277

6,832
7,504
4,490
4,694
6,152
4,178
5,053
3,383
5,209
5,193

3
1
46
41
8
50
31
52
26
27

2,999
2.288
2,867
2,908
2,647
2,812
2,393
2,722
2,402
3,004

5,881
4,348
4,554
4,558
4,603
4,751
3,570
5,208
4,761
5,533

5,863
4,299
4,362
4,493
4,580
4,807
3,214
5,043
4,635
6,043

12
49
47
45
43
37
53
32
42
10

2,706
2,543
2,572
2,557
3,126
2,781
2,771
2,712
3,052
2,820

5,666
5,247
5,290
4,855
5,179
6,176
5,722
5,028
6,097
5,851

5,720
6,058
5,654
4,712
4,746
5,456
4,955
5,187
6,216
5,326

13
9
16
40
39
22
33
28
7
25

5,369
5,062
4,308
4,773
5,779
4,110
6,315
5,200
5,649
5,939

5,534
4,861
4,355
4,495
5,166
3,958
5,983
5,712
4,750
6,345

19
36
48
44
29
51
11
14
38
6
4
17
30
5
23
2

85
34
26
11
201
103
171
627
18
18

168
63
55
21
406
213
308
1,147
44
49

186
68
60
24
449
222
330
1,221
47
55

10.7
7.9
9.1
14.3
10.6
4.2
7.1
6.5
6 8
12.2

2,959
2,109
2,456
2,155
2,745
2,197
2,766
2,996
2 559
2,556

5,535
3,587
4,786
3,885
5,203
4,170
4,451
5,018
4 314
5,087

6,082
3,873
5,108
4,215
5,764
4,349
4,806
5,281
4 721
5,387

14
96
56
90
30
87
67
50
69
48

Burleigh
Cass
Cavalier
Dickey
Divide
Dunn
Eddy
Emmons . .
Foster
Golden Valley.. .

132
273
22
19
14
12
11
17
13
9

305
581
54
37
29
21
19
25
29
14

344
625
42
35
26
20
19
22
26
13

316
52
94
437
136
783
57
442
21
13

562
112
197
916
300
1,579
122
826
44
27

625
123
193
1,009
318
1,758
130
924
46
30

11.2
9S
-2.0
10.2
6.0
11.3
6.6
11.9
4 5
11.1

3,320
2 83°
2,514
3,344
2,607
3,720
2,119
3,027
2 451
1,880

5,590
5 235
4,944
6,496
5,504
6,978
4,358
5,349
5 327
3,999

6,107
5 532
4,801
7,028
5,816
7,712
4,585
5,889
5 577
4,389

13
41
68
4
28
2
75
23
38
82

Grand Forks
Grant
Griggs
Hettinger
Kidder
La Moure
Logan
McHenry
Mclntosh
McKenzie

179
12
12
15
12
20
10
25
14
19

379
22
19
22
20
32
14
45
24
34

389
21
18
21
20
34
13
43
24
38

2.6
-4.5
-5.3
-4.5

74
39
1,101
118
115
113
127
54
32
11

151
88
2,061
235
238
221
288
112
68
23

166
86
2,261
247
257
245
320
118
71
22

9 9
—2.3
9.7
5 1
8 0
10.9
11.1
5 4
4.4
—4.3

2 240
2 575
3,864
2 146
2 342
2,729
3,022
2 302
1,924
2 004

4 611
5 906
6,858
4 279
4 428
5,053
5,849
4 666
3,734
4 107

5 067
5 808
7,427
4 421
4 638
5,599
6,272
4 850
3,848
3 901

58
29
3
81
71
37
8
64
97
95

McLean
Mercer
Morton
Mount rail
Nelson
Oliver
Pembina
Pierce
Ramsey
Ransom

31
16
53
22
19
30
17
40
20

67
35
123
41
30
15
63
33
84
41

70
43
134
40
29
14
55
34
84
39

4.5
22.9
8.9
-2.4
-3.3
-6.7
-12.7
3.0

208
45
164
20
91
146
94
75
35
30

399
102
329
41
185
317
191
165
78
62

435
112
346
40
206
335
213
185
88
68

9.0
9.8
5.2
-2.4
11.4
5.7
11.5
12.1
12 8
9.7

2 924
2,083
2,658
2,103
2,915
2,648
2,925
2,500
2 238
1,809

5 188
4,181
5,014
4,227
5,509
5,368
5,139
4, 934
4 330
3,670

5 536
4,511
5,275
4,268
5,978
5,618
5,640
5,478
4 672
3,943

40
79
52
88
19
36
33
43
70
94

Renville
Richland
Rolette
Sargent
Sheridan
Sioux
Slope
Stark
Steele
Stutsman

12
47
25
16
8
8
4
48
12
71

20
93
55
29
20
16
8
102
20
138

20
93
56
27
17
16
8
112
17
150

9.8
-15.0
8.7

2,966
2,574
2,205
2,611
2,526
2,146
2,641
2, 436
3,034
2,963

Martin
Mecklenburg
Mitchell
Montgomery
Moore
Nash.
New Hanover
Northampton
Onslow
Orange

62
1,373
29
51
114
155
257
44
287
167

127
2,632
61
97
243
346
537
94
533
364

132
2,914
67
109
270
377
592
98
570
406

3 9
10.7
9.8
12.4
11 1
9 0
10.2
4.3
6.9
11.5

2 474
4,021
2,085
2,650
2 936
2 629
3,163
1,799
2 858
2,969

5 058
7,028
4,401
4,990
5 658
5 313
5,605
4,068
4 633
5,349

5 180
7,739
4,811
5,692
6 181
5 636
6, 074
4,194
4,925
5,908

55
1
66
32
10
35
15
91
62
21

Towner
Traill
Walsh
Ward
Wells
Williams

16
30
45
177
22
63

31
61
85
369
42
125

29
55
86
394
40
135

-6.5
-9.8
1.2
6.8
—4.8
8.0

3,387
3,046
2,748
3,076
2,733
3,209

7,265
6,338
5,104
6,020
5,757
6,513

6,437
5,609
5,130
6,432
5,444
6,937

39,905

68,365

75,871

11.0

3,778

6,395

7,090

33,368

56,404

62,563

10.9

3,916

6,604

7,323

Pamlico
Pasquotank
Pender...
Perquimans..
Person
Pitt..
Polk .
Randolph
Richmond
Robeson

19
65
37
19
66
183
38
249
106
175

43
138
83
39
129
407
77
461
192
379

45
147
89
40
141
433
85
513
222
407

4 7
6 5
7.2
2.6
9.3
6 4
10.4
11.3
15.6
7.4

2 065
2 438
2,047
2,177
2,509
2 489
3,220
3,263
2,687
2,072

4 452
4 865
3,964
4,494
4,810
5 130
6,122
5,591
4,646
4,066

4 588
5 106
4,113
4,529
5,181
5 428
6,556
6,168
5,306
4,355

73
57
92
78
54
45
7
11
49
86

6 537
41
404
140
329
127
137
248

11 960
78
671
259
565
231
242
493

13,308
89
751
286
625
257
274
542

11.3
14.1
11.9
10.4
10.6
11.3
13.2
9.9

3,200
2,176
3, 658
3,267
3,370
2,581
3,570
3,085

5,565
3,438
6,218
5,876
5,686
4,594
5,876
5,974

6,168
3,911
7,031
6,382
6,284
5,043
6,641
6,569

88
19
44
50
78
36
41

Rockingham
Rowan
Rutherford. _ . .
Sampson
Scotland
Stanly
Stokes
Surry
Swain
Transylvania

219
272
122
106
70
133
59
155
19
50

407
491
252
216
140
240
134
290
42
107

445
543
276
225
157
267
145
316
45
118

9 3
10.6
9.5
4.2
12.1
11.3
8 2
9.0
7 1
10.3

3 040
3,068
2,565
2 320
2,593
3,125
2 472
3,047
2 241
2,541

5 302
5,347
4,973
4 492
4,783
5, 361
4 675
5,279
4 081
5,010

5 902
5,819
5,404
4 611
5,279
5,936
4 977
5, 693
4 368
5,392

22
27
46
72
51
20
60
31
84
47

74
788
59
108
538
295
129
341
108
180

133
1,466
112
188
905
605
230
605
212
305

152
1,634
121
206
996
685
259
663
240
335

14.3
11.5
8.0
9.6
10.1
13.2
12.6
9.6
13.2
9.8

2,790
3,522
2,753
3,545
3,496
3,068
4,142
3,154
3,242
3,587

4,470
5,968
4,471
5,839
5,978
5,450
7,063
5,412
6,129
6,072

4,946
6,521
4,761
6,304
6,651
6,031
7,899
5,862
6,959
6,793

80
43
83
48
34
60
2
65
23
31

Tyrrell...
Union
Vance..
Wake
Warren
Washington..
Watauga
Wayne
Wilkes.
Wilson

7
157
86
809
33
34
52
234
133
157

17
332
173
1,726
61
69
115
475
281
339

17
371
190
1,922
64
74
130
506
310
368

11 7
9 8
11.4
4 9
7.2
13 0
6.5
10.3
8 6

1 933
2 910
2'620
3,639
2 088
2,444
2 277
2,733
2,688
2 789

4 326
5 315
5 160
6,468
3 720
4,617
4 081
5,265
5,189
5 661

4 358
5 836
5 501
6,993
3 757
4,946
4 547
5,556
5,637
5.997

85
26
42
5
99
61
76
39
34
17

Cuyahoga
Darke.
Defiance
Delaware
Erie
Fairfield
Fayette
Franklin
Fulton
Gallia

7,789
165
129
144
299
243
81
3,027
123
59

12,187
307
258
287
511
508
142
5,446
226
131

13,443
338
277
322
568
568
162
6,047
251
150

10.3
10.1
7.4
12.2
11.2
•11.8
14.1
11.0
11.1
14.5

4,561
3,431
3,540
3,354
3,963
3,353
3,179
3,711
3,757
2,332

7,720
5,658
6,936
5,686
6,643
5,921
5,392
6,321
6, 306
4,581

8,608
6,185
7,443
6,307
7,403
6,586
6,199
6,924
6,940
5,034

1
54
7
47
8
39
52
27
26
79

68
23

145
50

158
55

9 0
10 0

2 778
1 798

5 388
3 516

5 848
3 799

25
98

1,830
452

3,712
960

3,837
1,014

3 4
5 6

2 947
3 395

5 758
6 577

5 872
6 777

1,378

2,753

2,823

2.5

2,825

5,518

5,604

256
463
105
3 775
223
96
48
100
83
59

450
751
206
6,212
405
171
109
196
149
106

505
821
230
6,862
448
192
116
204
174
119

12.2
9.3
11.7
10.5
10.6
12.3
6.4
4.1
16.8
12.3

4,040
3,724
2,798
4,113
3,699
3,141
2,818
3,737
2,862
2,884

6,598
5,875
5,239
6,981
6, 528
5,340
6,225
7,024
4,698
4,810

7,171
6,377
5,903
7,765
7,149
6,030
6,638
7,144
5.450
5,347

14
45
64
3
15
61
37
16
72
73

12
41
19
3
29
12
14

Geaus'a
Greene
Guernsey
Hamilton
Hancock
Hardin
Harrison
Henry
. _Highland
Hocking . .

17
74
46
6
57
20
23

21
78
41
6
54
24
24

3,202
2 776
2 314
2 760
3 014
2 949
2,953

4,459
5 414
5 497
4 963
5 832
4 885
5,386

5,407
5 665
4 870
4 934
5 474
5 516
5,600

53
176
66
311
132
795

107
313
127
602
219
1,388

120
346
142
653
244
1,537

12.1
10.5
11.8
8.5
11.4
10.7

2,295
3,552
2,414
3,223
3,195
4,031

4,212
5,997
4,284
6,404
5,070
6,631

4,755
6,642
4,772
6,972
5,605
7,286

84
35
82
21
71
10

Davidson
Davie...
Duplin
Durham
Edgecombe
Forsyth
Franklin
Gaston
Gates
Graham .

..
.

.

Granville
Greene
Guilford
Halifax .
Harnett
Hay wood
Henderson
Hertford
Hoke.
Hyde. . .
IredelL...
Jackson _ _
Johnston._ _ . . .
Jones
Lee _.
Lenoir .
Lincoln
_. _
McDowell
Macon
Madison

Yadkin
Yancey
North Dakota.
Sum of SMSA
counties.
Sum of non-SMSA
counties.
Adams
Barnes
Benson.
Billings . .
Bottineau
Bowman
Burke

See footnotes at end of table.




23.5
5 4
— 10 9
—5 3
20.0
4.3

24
15
35
34
21
20
18

Ohio
Sum of SMSA
counties
Sum of non-SMSA
counties
Adams
Allen
Ashland
Ashtabula . .
Athens
Auglaize
Belmont
Brown
Butler
Carroll
Champaign
Clark
Clermont
Clinton
Columbiana
Coshocton
Crawford

Holmes
Huron
Jackson
Jefferson
Knox
Lake

12.8
7.6
-22.2
-5.4
-10.3
-4.8
-12.0
— 10.3
-7.1

6.3
-7.1
-4.4
11.8

-4.9

1.8
-6.9
-15.0

SUKVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS

42

April 1979

Table 2.—Total Personal Income and Per Capita Personal Income by County for Selected Years ! —Continued

Area title

Percent
change
1976-77

Millions of dollars
1969

Total personal income

Per capita personal income

Total personal income

1976

Rank
in
State

Dollars
1969

1976

Area title

Percent
change
1976-77

Millions of dollars
1969

1977

1976

Per capita personal income

1977

Rank
in
State
1977

Dollars
1969

1976

1977
I

Lawrence..
Licking
Logan
Lorain
Lucas
Madison...
Mahoning.
Marion
Medina
Meigs

153
352
119
926
1,885
89
1,090
217
314
44

294
646
228
1,662
3,253
169
1,830
415
630
113

322
722
257
1,904
3,589
190
2,027
463
726
123

9.5
11.8
12.7
14.6
10.3
12.4
10.8
11.6
15.2

2,703
3,318
3,395
3,646
3,925
3,154
3,612
3,377
3,791
2,217

4,796
5,662
6,124
6,326
6,900
5,276
6,086
6,206
6,193
5,230

5,174
6,273
6,947
7,212
7,612
6,025
6,755
6,953
6,818
5,663

Mclntosh..
Major
Marshall...
Mayes
Murray
Muskogee..
Noble
Nowata
Okfuskee..
Oklahoma.

Mercer
Miami
Monroe
Montgomery.
Morgan
Morrow
Muskingum..
Noble
Ottawa
Paulding

119
340
39
2,487
34
62
233
24
135
64

214
587
69
3,944
67
115
433
45
252
125

234
662
83
4,352
77
132
480
50
269
134

9.3
12.8
20.3
10.3
14.9
14.8
10.9
11.1
6.7
7.2

3,416
4,049
2,496
4,135
2,768
2,934
2,997
2,304
3,677
3,364

5,702
6,720
4,392
6,749
4,994
4,767
5,352
3,964
6,649
6,158

6,127
7,572
5,195
7,500
5,766
5,341
5,924
4,392
6,988
6,578

Okmulgee
Osage
Ottawa
Pawnee
Payne
Pittsburg
Pontotoc
Pottawatomie.
Pushmataha. _
Roger Mills. . .

130
225
84
698
189
187
784
329
373
359

146

118
44
392
114
100
475
180
198
219

774
210
198
893
374
411
396

12.3
15.6
16.7
10.9
11.1
5.9
13.9
13.7
10.2
10.3

2,510
3,007
2,304
3,185
3,282
3,268
3,681
2,938
3,271
2,825

4,516
5,168
4,038
5,265
5,205
5,785
5,990
5,381
6,005
4,308

5,103
5,851
4,694
5,838
5,724
6,198
6,850
6,052
6,608
4,839

Rogers
Seminole
Sequoyah
Stephens
Texas
Tillman
Tulsa
Wagoner
Washington...
Washita

208
132
1,364
2,149
880
252
79
99
20
276

380
237
2,325
3,396
1,612
439
157
200
40

423
265
2,567
3,809
1,777
486
177
218
46
549

11.3
11.8
10.4
12.2
10.2
10.7
12.7
9.0
15.0
12.5

3,441
3,545
3,688
3,884
3,816
3,277
3,364
3,403
2,059
3,268

6,351
5,911
6,183
6,376
6,726
5,454
5,731
6,825
3,842
5,493

7,104
6,553
6,836
7,212
7,389
6,067
6,293
7,216
4,324
6,068

173
293
122
308

319
534
220
622
137

360
595
248
687
153

12.9
11.4
12.7
10.5
11.7

3,053
3,411
3,659
3,460
3,212

5,356
5,705
6,347
6,135
6,127

6,037
6,333
7,102
6,731

Woods
WToodward _
Oregon
Sum of SMSA
counties
Sum of non-SMSA
counties
Baker
Benton
Clackamas
Clatsop
Columbia
Coos
Crook

15,789

17,621

11.6

3,071

5,700

6,269

9,583

10,683

11.5

3,395

6,228

6,846

6,206
48
41
30
45
80
62
116

6,938
55
40
36
44
97
69
131

11.8
14.6
-2.4
20.0
-2.2
21.3
11.3
12.9

2,681
1,595
3,119
1,648
3,341
2,654
2,632
2,162

5,040
2,852
5,529
2,616
7,237
5,069
4,858
4,253

5,548
3,133
5,164
3,145
6,823
5,959
5,330
4,777

8.2
12.6
15.8
13.0
10.3
-32.4
12.1
15.0
7.2
9.1

2,387
3,160
2,726
1,900
2,025
3,722
2,692
1,883
2,966
2,652

4,557
5,449
5,477
3,851
3,871
8,627
5,074
3,257
4,795
4,732

4.Q82
5; 742
6,136
4,349
4,280
6,158
5,566
3,751
5,026
5,031

Perry
Pickaway_
Pike
Portage
Preble
Putnam...
Richland..
Ross
Sandusky_
Scioto

Seneca
Shelby
Stark
Summit
Trumbull--.
Tuscarawas..
Union
Van Wert_._
Vinton
Warren
Washington
Wayne
Williams
Wood
Wyandot
Oklahoma
Sum of SMSA
counties
Sum of non-SMSA
counties
Adair
Alfalfa
Atoka
Beaver
Beckham
Blaine
Bryan

70
7,784
4,694
3,090
24
25
17
22
43
31
57

Caddo
Canadian...
Carter
Cherokee...
Choctaw...
Cimarron...
Cleveland..
Coal
Comanche..
Cotton

70
98
102
43
31
16
202
10
335
18

146
246
228
100
58
34
519
20
552
33

158
277
264
113
64
23
582

Craig
Creek
Custer
Delaware.
Dewey
Ellis
Garfield..
Garvin
Grady
Grant

41
122
64
29
15
17
188
65
81
24

85
258
128
68
30
32
354
133
172
42

93
289
144
77
33
36
401
151
193
47

9.4
12.0
12.5
13.2
10.0
12.5
13.3
13.5
12.2
11.9

2,809
2,684
2,896
1,628
2,608
3,202
3,373
2,495
2,756
3,230

5,795
5,084
5,715
3,338
5,109
6,046
5,903
4,927
4,884
5,699

6,185
5,427
6,394
3,610
5,249
7,130
6,468
5,645
5,420
6,212

Greer
Harmon
Harper
Haskell.....
Hughes
Jackson
Jefferson. __.
Johnston...
Kay
Kingfisher.

20
15
16
21
29
85
17
15
175
37

34
21
36
39
55
152
34
31
327
77

41
26
31
44
62
165
40
34
370
84

20.6
23.8
-13.9
12.8
12.7
8.6
17.6
9.7
13.1
9.1

2,695
3,181
2,159
2,081
2,782
2,259
1,850
3,612
3,015

4,254
4,183
6,932
3,863
3,870
4,413
4,166
3,491
6,660
5,698

5,000
5,709
5,792
4,252
4,393
4,790
4,733
3,925
7,087
5,945

Kiowa
Latimer
Le Flore
Lincoln
Logan
Love
McClain
Me Curtain.

34
15
59
51
47
15
33
49

60
36
129
107
95
31
81
120

74
40
147
122
109
36
91
137

23.3
11.1
14.0
14.0
14.7
16.1
12.3
14.2

2,517
1,787
1,835
2,636
2,491
2,562
2,480
1,733

4,904
3,710
3,570
4,930
4,234
4,652
4,308
3,690

6,125
4,139
4,008
5,509
4,808
5,181
4,554
4,121




56
47
44
155
52
386
76
61
46

14.3
17.5
12.8
14.0
10.6
11.6
24.6
15.1
15.0
11.3

1,799
2,812
2,207
2,482
2,322
2,743
2,722
2,675
1,946
3,688

3,510
4,913
4,393
4,833
4,353
5,423
5,730
5,018
3,544
6,759

3,956
5,652
4,843
5,499
4,712
5,920
6,831
5,721
3,890
7,514

70
28
51
35
59
22
8
26
72
4

81
84
29
117
96
74
113
16
11

162
152
150
63
252
162
153
252
31
21

184
172
181
70
284
179
172
290
36
27

13.6
13.2
20.7
11.1
12.7
10.5
12.4
15.1
16.1
28.6

2,392
2,664
2,784
2,520
2,385
2,563
2,725
2,669
1,634
2,320

4,398
4,683
4,747
4,700
4,456
4,255
4,947
4,969
2,912
4,820

4,909
5,075
5,635
5,064
4,965
4,763
5,450
5,600
3,350
6,138

50
43
31
44
49
56
36
32
75
17

75
57
47
109
64
35
1,535
52
185
48

179
122
102
235
171
62
3,181
123
373
56

203
135
115
270
139
70
3,546
138
426
63

13.4
10.7
12.7
14.9
-18.7
12.9
11.5
12.2
14.2
12.5

2,913
2,178
2,085
2,957
4,034
2,618
3,871
2,451
4,454
3,709

5,122
4,359
3,759
5,988
9,282
5,012
7,476
4,379
8,726
4,339

5,640
4,769
4,151
6,777
7,682
5,732
8,272
4,595
9,972
4,750

30
55
66
10
3
25
2
60
1
57

34

65
114

127

1.5
11.4

2,754
3,040

6,108
6,554

6,480
7,030

11
7

14,825

16,666

12.4

3,477

6,374

7,014

9,561

10,772

12.7

3,744

6,819

7,563

5,264
78
311
1,358
180
183
336
67

5,894
87
360
1,525
205
203
380
75

12.0
11.5
15.8
12.3
13.9
10.9
13.1
11.9

3,056
2,997
2,852
3,811
3,293
3,002
3,109
3,130

5,697
4,984
4,941
6,581
6,153
5,632
5,602
5,682

6,192
5,494
5,563
7,220
6,954
6,118
6,244
6,306

32
30
5
9
25
21
17

81
257
479
14
42
48
104
627
46
248

92
303
537
9
45
55
112
713
55
283

13.6
17.9
12.1
-35.7
7.1
14.6
7.7
13.7
19.6
14.1

2,870
3,252
3,031
3,996
3,409
3,176
3,327
2,947
2,783
2,763

5,641
6,041
5,786
6,265
5,664
6,436
7,143
5,545
4,578
5,228

6,302
6,389
6,330
4,464
6,126
7,099
7,638
6,022
5,388
5,514

18
15
16
36
24
7
4
27
33
31

37
1,413
163
460
134
1,063
58
4,140
207

353
42
1,621
189
518
133
1,201
52
4,601
231

14.2
13.5
14.7
16.0
12.6
-.7
13.0
-10.3
11.1
11.6

3,253
3,431
3,087
2,928
2,988
2,946
3,300
3,524
4,091
2,750

5,586
5,632
5,819
5,788
5,569
5,466
6,169
10,394
7,714
5,160

6,288
6,266
6,513
6,593
6,164
5,325
6,805
9,052
8,424
5,668

19
20
13
11
23
34
10
1
2
29

-11.8
13.1
4.9
17.2
-4.7
6.7
15.5
-9.1

4,591
2,868
3,324
2,946
2,941
3,392
3,961
3,155
2,929

8,195
5,786
6,132
5,254
6,342
6,639
7,017
5,387
5,874

7,198
6,454
6,195
6,044
5,998
7,068
7,929
5,313
6,514

6
14
22
26
28
8
3
35
12

3,636

6,399

7,001

3,788

6,656

7,282

2,982
3,262
3,962
2,704
3,264
2,683
3,810
2,922

5,337
5,518
7,170
5,471
6,086
4,660
6,582
5,258

5,845
5,930
7,904
6,060
6,786
5,097
7,319
5,776

40
3
33
15
61
8
43

46
7,169
4,724
2,446
46
147
595
92
85
173
31

Curry
Deschutes...
Douglas
Gilliam
Grant
Harney
Hood River.
Jackson
Jefferson
Josephine

38
97
213
10
23
23
44
277
24

Klamath
Lake
Lane
Lincoln
Linn
Malheur
Marion
Morrow
Multnomah.
Polk

161
21
645
75
210
68
490
16
2,289
96

Sherman
Tillamook...Umatilla
Union
Wallowa
Wasco
Washington .
Wheeler
Yamhill

10
51
148
57
18
68
609
6
116

17
107
305
116
43
135
1,380
11

15
121
320
136
41
144
1,594
10

42,692

75,529

82,508

Pennsylvania
Sum of SMSA
counties
Sum of non-SMSA
counties
Adams
Allegheny
Armstrong
Beaver
Bedford
Berks
Blair
Bradford. .
Bucks
Butler
Cambria...
Cameron..
Carbon
Centre
Chester....
Clarion....
Clearfield.
Clinton.

See footnotes at end of table.

49
40
39
136
47
346
61
53
40
3,673

23
20
17
57
26
166
28
27
21

14.5
9.2

36,087

63,255

69,046

6,605
184
6,365
205
680
114
1,122
396

12,273
341
10,781
417
1,278
200
2,006
702

13,461
372
11,805
457
1,408
219
2,211
lib

9.2
9.7
9.1
9.5
9.6
10.2
9.5
10.2
10.4

166
1,597
402
536
27
155
256
1,161
109
199

302
3,143
763
1,089
39
300
505
2,138
218
405

327
3,456
845
1,176
44
327
559
2,350
241
454

8.3
10.0
10.7
8.0
12.8
9.0
10.7
9.9
10.5
12.1

2,884
3,953
3,172
2,849
3,779
3,060
2,637
4,289
2,835
2,643

4,997
6,788
5,473
5,788
5,701
5,764
4,633
7,246
5,309
5,176

5,389
7,377
5,983
6,259
6,453
6,257
5,096
7,882
5,787
5,749

54
7
38
29
22
30
62
4
42
45

112

196

212

8.2

2,977

5,220

5.650

48

April 1979

SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS

43

Table 2.—Total Personal Income and Per Capita Personal Income by County for Selected Years1—Continued
Total personal income)

Area title

Millions of dollars
1969

1976

1977

Columbia
Crawford
Cumberland
Dauphin
Delaware
Elk
Erie
Fayette
Forest
Franklin

161
253
600
795
2,654
119
905
402
12
336

301
451
1,222
1,479
4,364
209
1,668
786
26
626

326
495
1,349
1,615
4,714
233
1,829
860
28
675

Fulton
Greene
Huntingdon
Indiana
Jefferson
Juniata
Lackawanna
Lancaster
Lawrence . .
Lebanon

25
90
102
199
116
49
726
1,182
358
343

46
186
181
441
240
100
1,288
2 191
584
633

904

1,068
366
178
420

Lehigh .
Luzerne
Lycoming
McKean
Mercer
Mifflin
Monroe
Montgomery
Montour
Northampton

139
165
3,386
45
824

307
Northumberland _
82
Perry
6,986
Philadelphia
38
Pike
43
Potter
493
Schuylkill . .
86
Snyder
203
Somerset
16
Sullivan
94
Susquehanna

103
Tioga
81
Union
192
Venango
165
Warren
691
Washington
88
Wayne
Westmoreland
1,252
Wyoming. _ _ _
_
58
1,009
York... .
Rhode Island.
Sum
of SMSA
counties
Sumofnon-SMSA
counties
Bristol
Kent
Newport
Providence
Washington

- Total personal income

Per capita personal income

Percent
change
1970-77

Dollars

Rank
in
State

1976

1977

8.3
9.8
10.4
9.2
8.0
11.5
9.7
9.4
7.7
7.8

2,926
3,121
3,877
3,557
4,458
3,160
3,451
2,577
2,545
3,374

5,098
5,264
7,226
6,631
7,430
5,031
0,071
5,053
5,011
5,849

5,484
5,811
7,849
7,224
8,076
6,386
6,735
5,498
5,359
6,355

53
41
5
9
2
24
16
51
55
26

51
204
198
484
268
109
1,399
2 403
640
696

10.9
9.7
9.4
9.8
11.7
9.0
8.6
97
9.6
10.0

2,309
2,466
2,601
2,516
2,654
2,941
3,103
3 745
3,320
3,409

3,899
4,850
4,520
5,100
5,190
5,537
5,576
0 365
5,519
5,987

4,375
5,202
4,979
5,556
5,678
5,941
6,021
6 909
6,014
6,641

07
58
05
50
47
39
35
12
37
18

1 821
1,981
656

2 002
2,154
716

304
718

334
789

99
8.7
9.1
99

3 579
3,117
3,244
3 414
3,305
3,009
3,080
5,531
2,099
3,808

6 893
5,798
5,703
6 009
5 021
5,209
0,184
9,010
4,867
6,672

7 595
6,360
6,320
0 420
0 239
5,033
0,035
9,909
5,356
7,163

5,493
5,211
6 108
5,048
4,480
5,017
5,283
5,510
4 697
4,409

6,029
5,496
6 692
6,333
5,054
6,105
5,770
6,015
5 002
4,894

4,574
5,207
5,994
6 196
6,174
4,793
5,986
4 877
6,309

5,157
5,718
6,619
6 820
6,788
5,270
0,024
5 192
0,941

9.9

250
383
6,225
89
1,617

8.2
10.7
9.4
9.9

595
184

8.8
9.5
7.6
9.8

8.1

891
165
433

962
180
480

11.8
8.0
9.1
10.9

28
165

30
182

10.3

3,079
2,875
3 577
3,250
2,034
3,000
2,973
2,059
2,030
2,747

10.9
9.9
10.3
10.0
10.2
11.1
10.3
11.4
10.8

2,022
2,801
3,072
3 480
3,208
2,989
3,342
3,054
3,746

547
168

11 098
82
76

11,942
90
85

192
161

213
177

379
291

418
320

1,316

1,450

162

2,282
114
1,811

180

2,516
127
2,006

7.1

3,3%

5,788

6,332

9.4

3,643

6,186

5,340

5,836

9.3

3,663

6,253

448
317

496
344

3,465
4 097
3,714
3,465
3,672
3,279

5,484
6 922
0,451
5,484
6,220
5,777

6,004
7 532
7,030
0,004
0,810
6,427

23
31

49
19
1
50
10
34
52
17
27
63

32
44
36
64
66

60
46
21
13
14
57

20
59
11

6,850

319
184

6

25
28

6,775

3,077

516
319
2,105

966
448
3,558

1,070
496
3,860

272

499

563

10.7
8 5
10.8
10.7
8.5
12.8

7,062

14,766

16,216

9.8

2,748

5,191

5,639

9.8

3,037

5,668

6,147

9.9

2,492
2,529
3,083
1,948
3 016
1 996
2,304
3,152

4,751
4,624
5,889
3,108
5 396
3 883
4 480
5,914

5,169
4,951
6,508
3,562
5 947
4 341
5,007
0,043

1

2
5
3
4

South Carolina
Sum of SMSA
counties
Sumofnon-SMSA
counties.
Abbeville
Aiken _
Allendale
Anderson . .
Bamberg
Barnwell
Beaufort

3,660

7,746

8,502

3,401
52
282
19

7 020
100
567
32

7 715
108
632
37

310
32
41
167

619
65
84
355

693
72
95
395

8.0
11.5
15.6
12 0
10 8
13.1
11.3

Berkeley
Calhoun
Charleston. _.
Cherokee
Chester
Chesterfield.. ._
Clarendon
Colleton .
Darlington..
Dillon

123
23
738
91
74
77
43
69
127
55

291
54
1,479
190
147
156
88
117
260
113

330
58
1,575
214
161
172
90
130
287
120

13.4
74
6.5
12.0
9.5
10.3
91
11.1
10.4
6.2

2,245
2 272
2,978
2,502
2,466
2.200
1 673
2,082
2,371
1,869

4,072
4 699
5,624
4,739
4,840
4,397
3 203
3,957
4,670
3,803

4,410
4 922
6.014
5,234
5,322
4.904
3 442
4,293
5,100
4,074

35
27
6
20
17
28
46
38
22
40

77
32
42

229
73
91

201
78
98

14.0
6.8
7.7
96
86
11.0
88
11.0
11.0
10.9

2,462
2,068
2,115
2 019
2 083
3,260
2 989
2,253
2,500
1,832

4,904
4,534
4,485
5 048
4 566
5,964
5 405
4,408
4,893
3,479

5,354
4,769
4,791
5 496
4 833
6,561
5 833
4,832
5,268
3,693

16
32
31

Dorchester
Edgefield
Fairfield
Florence
Georgetown
Greenville
Greenwood
Hampton
Horry. _
Jasper
Kershaw
Lancaster
Laurens
Lee
Lexington

233
69

768
154
36
173
21
100

499
175

1,567
^85
73
435
46
198

221

118
137
29

221
257
66

245
281
71

267

662

748

See footnotes at end of table.




547
190

1,739
310
81
483
51

11 6
10.9
9.3
76
13.0

2 889
2,807
2,771
1 633
3,142

5 407
4,765
5,097
3 736
5', 423

5 984
5,247
5,536
4 009
5! 894

Millions of dollars

1977

1969

231
346
5,691
81
1,496

Area title

25
4
45
8
37
24
2

15
29

8
11
30
18
44
7

19
14
42
9

1970

1969
McCormick
Marion
Marlboro
Newberry. _ _
Oconee
Orangeburg
Pickens
Richland
Saluda
Spartanburg
Sumter

Percent
change
1976-77

1977

31
144
109
108
210
333
347
1,535
02
1,069
371

33
151
117
177
237
301
385
1,606
08
1,107
410

1909

1970

1977

6.5
4.9
7.3
5.4
9.7
8.4
11.0
8.5
9.7
9.2
10.5

1,868
2,229
2,095
2.803
2,837
2,205
2,041
3,208
2,013
3,007
2,351

3,721
4,502
3,840
5.452
4,912
4,303
5,030
6,202
4,022
5,015
4,483

3,958
4,741
4.150
5,704
5,219
4,014
5,559
6,732
4,374
0.077
4,951
5,052
4,033

Rank
in
State
1977
43
33
39
12
21
34
13
1
36
5
26

152

5.0

136
508

140
571

7.4
12 A

2,523
1,759
2,829

4,840
3,779
5,348

1,933

3,457

4,102

18.7

2,894

5,043

562

1 132

1 285

13 5

3 271

6,019

1,371
11
66
7
23

2,325
17
110

11
41

2,817
19
123
17
40

54
113

106
203

123
248

21.2
11.8
11 8
54.5
-2.4
10 0
22.2
14.8

2,763
2,503
3 174
2,321
2,071
2 443
3 092
2,893

4,674
4,234
5,407
3,402
5,072
4,002
5,451
4,808

6,644
5,683
4,723
6,253
5,360
4,977
5,464
6,641
5,453

14.3
12.5
70.0
7.0
60.0
16.3
41.2
12.5
6.0

2,100
3,042
2,547
2,423
2,000
2,088
2,944
2.208
2,051
3,013

3,991
4,824
4,078
4,158
3,010
4,370
5,150
3,302
4,042
5,459

4,109
5,346
6,967
4,455
5,745
4,728
6,037
4,785
5,013
6,112

64
47
5
01
29
57
24
56
53
20

53.3
42.9
23.8
10.0
70.0
-9.6
78.0
20.9
20.7
83.3

2,487
2,284
2,259
2,423
2,041
2,859
3,010
2,030
2,001
3,042

3,590
3,801
3,505
4,664
3,650
0,203
3,974
4,027
4,452
4,285

5,644
5,732
4,304
5,091
6,155
5,400
7,033
5,410
5,634
7,571

37
31
63
52
17
45
4
44
38
1

45.5
32.0

3,913
4,572
4,134
3,938
5,989
5,255
4,170
4,240
4,259
3,853

5,693
6,157
4,536
6,082
6,352
5,469
5,668
6,197
4,692
6,912

33
16
60
22
11
39
35
14
59
6

77

South Dakota.
Sum of SMSA
counties
Sum of non-SMS A
counties
Aurora
Beadle
Bennett
Bon Homme
Brookings
Brown
Brule

144

17

27

31

4
24
7
25

7
40
10
43

15
35
56
11
12

20
59
104
17
24

8
45
17
40

52

100

100

22

30

40

13

_

Day
Deuel
Dewey.
Douglas
Edmunds
Fall River
Faulk
Grant
Gregory
Haakon

32
03
121
24
27

21

30

12
11
15
21

21
20
20
52

20
22
34
47

12
24
18
9

14
43
29
12

25
52
35
22

Hamlin
Hand
Hanson
Harding
Hughes
Hutchison
Hyde
Jackson
Jerauld
Jones

13
16
10
7
43

22
25
15
7
80

32
33
10
11
92

Kingsbury
Lake
Lawrence
Lincoln
Lyman
McCook
McPherson
Marshall
Meade

6.8

5,893

23

41
10

5,953

58

46
54
40
8
42

31
7

51
10

6
9

7
13

6

0

12

100.0

2,468
2,693
2,497
3,469
3,656
2,986
2,969
3,918
2,660
3,216

23
30
48

34
57
93

41
69
102

01
14
32

76
25
38

13
16
51
6

17
21

27
35

94

111

20.0
21.1
9.7
24.6
78.6
18.8
58.8
66.7
18.1
22.2

2,961
2,634
2,753
2,902
2,949
2,473
2,454
2,727
2,975
2,272

4,702
5,205
5,357
4,751
3,348
4,524
3,595
3,017
5,098
3,940

5,759
6,448
5,935
5,744
6,126
5,458
6,079
6,293
5,678
5,179

27
9
25
30
18
41
23
12
34
51

11

19

23

327
18
185

047
29
391

739
41
435

21.1
14.2
41.4

2,465
3,450
2,209
3,073
3,231
2,950
2,119
2,053
1,341
2,979
2,893
3,490
1,943
3,073
2,890
3,257
2,743
2,241
2,955
2,084

4,538
0,409
3,665
5,693
4,613
4,809
3,401
4,552
2,565
4,251

5,652
7,186
5,224
6,126
6,093
6,888
5,437
4,917
3,127
6,375

36
3
50
19
21
7
43
55
67
10

3,776
4,878
3,396
4,559
5,270
5,428
4,787
1,707
5,445
2,728

5,286
7,423
3,907
5,756
5,233
5,907
6,159
3,622
5,711
4,429

48
2
65
28
49
26
15
60
32
02

34
12
18

Mellette
Miner.
Minnehaha
Moody
Pennington
Perkins
Potter
Roberts
Sanborn
Shannon
Spink
Stanley

9

52
14
10
14

11

15
13
25
10
11
32

Sully
Todd
Tripp
.__
Turner
._
Union
Walworth
Washabaugh _ _.
Yankton
Ziebach

Tennessee
Sum of SMSA
counties
Sumofnon-SMSA
Anderson
Bedford
Benton
Bledsoe
Blount
Bradley

Dollars

61
237

Union
Williamsburg
York

Buffalo
Butte
Campbell
Charles Mix
Clark
Clay
Codington
Corson
Custer
Davison

16
66
57
83
113
158
155
734
30
516
188

Per capita personal income

_

22
21
40
10
22
42

7
g
12
20
29

10
11
24
37
52

14
17
28
46
53

31

28
28
01
10
27
63

0.7

57.1
15.0
2.0
40.0
42.9
7.7

33! 3
52.5
22.7
50.0

59

65

22
3
50

38
3
101

48
5
105

5

0

10

40.0
54.5
10.7
24.3
1.9
10.2
20.3
00.7
4.0
00.7

11,210

22,410

24,940

11.3

2,877

5,293

5,801

7,954

15,554

17,325

11.4

3,216

5,836

6,391

3,257
203

6,856
380

7,615
438

28
13
180

00
28
352

67
30
401

140

293

328

11.1
13.5
9.8
11.7
7.1
13.9
11.9

2,287
3,355
2,930
2,309
1,712
2,838
2,824

4,370
0,102
5,095
4,047
3,210
4,949
4,910

4,794
6,719
5,703
5,102
3,486
5,501
5,426

73

133

146

4
14
35
89
19
21

44

SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS

April 1979

Table 2.—Total Personal Income and Per Capita Personal Income by County for Selected Years1—Continued
Per capita personal income

Total personal income
Area title

Percent
change
1976-77

Millions of dollars
1969

1976

Campbell..
Cannon
Carroll
Carter
Cheatham..
Chester
Claiborne..
Clay
Cocke
Coffee

117
43
121
180
80
40
79
24
107
180

Rank
in
State
1977

Area title

1969

1976

1977

12.0
4.7
9.1
8.9
15.0
10.0
11.4
8.3
9.3
9.4

1,777
2,061
2,514
2,146
2,576
1,823
1,718
1,608
2,014
2,880

3,717
4,616
4,421
3,861
4,688
3,472
3,320
3,515
3,881
5,207

4,070
4,803
4,817
4,243
5,081
3,769
3,504
3,808
4,209
5,628

Anderson...
Andrews...
Angelina...
Aransas
Archer
Armstrong..
Atascosa
Austin
Bailey.
Bandera

9.7
11.1
12.2
4.9
9.4
11.2
10.6
10.0
7.7
8.2

2,279
1,759
3,664
2,233
2,107
2,568
2,566
1,483
1,481
2,369

4,271
3,543
6,649
4,232
4,218
4,741
4,948
2,904
2,747
4,125

4,712
3,897
7,396
4,451
4,563
5,158
5,382
3,239
2,994
4,428

Bastrop..
Baylor...
Bee
Bell
Bexar
Blanco...
B or den...
Bosque...
Bowie
Brazoria..

1977
131
45
132
196
92
44

Dollars

Total personal income
Percent
change
1976-77

Millions of dollars
1969

1976

Per capita personal income
Dollars
1969

1977

1976

1977

Rank
in
State
1977

74
34
142
26
16
6
52
34
25
14

159
76
305
60
43
14
108
82
34
35

180
89
346
67
50
19
126
93
45
37

13.2
17.1
13.4
11.7
16.3
35.7
16.7
13.4
32.4
5.7

2,568
3,650
2,942
2,945
2,660
3,319
2,783
2,525
2,872
3,084

4,941
6,738
5,467
5,495
6,997
6,917
5,377
5,505
4,190
5,555

5,418
7,872
6,103
5,996
7,761
9,626
6,249
6,026
5,802
5,600

177
22
121
128
27
4
102
126
148
162

40
15
58
370
2,582
10
3
31
222
329

89
30
101
892
5,197
18
5
66
394

100
36
117
971
5,719
22
6
76
437
992

12.4
20.0
15.8
8.9
10.0
22.2
20.0
15.2
10.9
14.9

2,386
2,882
2,511
3,069
3,143
2,898
2,808
2,851
3,409
3,052

4,484
6,193
4,337
5,620
5,555
4,381
7,078
5,378
5,433
6,598

5,009
7,352
5,138
6,033
5,994
5,581
8,574
6,126
5,980
7,331

207
44
199
125
129
165
9
117
133
45

Crockett
Cumberland
Davidson
Decatur
DeKalb
Dickson
Dyer...
Fayette
Fenlress-Franklin

33
36
1,628
21
23
56
78
34
19
64

62
90
2,992
41
53
125
160
70
39
122

117
197
68
100
3,357
43
58
139
177
77
42
132

Gibson
Giles
Grainger__.
Greene
Grundy
Hamblen...
Hamilton.-.
Hancock...
Hardeman.
Hardin

136
53
26
115
19
98
884
11
41
34

220
113
56
220
37
213
1,713
21
85
82

236
123
61
249
40
240
1,886
23
97
90

7.3
8.8
8.9
13.2
8.1
12.7
10.1
9.5
14.1

2,858
2,385
1,857
2,435
1,743
2,565
3,490
1,601
1,819
1,890

4,630
4,883
3,472
4,346
2,988
4,830
6,444
3,227
3,743
4,105

5,012
5,211
3,807
4,831
3,223
5,394
6,897
3.558
4,240
4,369

Brazos
Brewster _
Briscoe..Brooks..
Brown
Burleson.
Burnet
Caldwell.
Calhoun..
Callahan.

151
18
11
12
70
21
31
38
52
21

356
31
17
29
146
48
81
104
104
49

407
35
20
32
170
51
95
116
117
58

14.3
12.9
17.6
10.3
16.4
6.3
17.3
11.5
12.5
18.4

2,819
2,567
3,729
1,531
2,727
2,139
2,846
1,841
2,794
2,522

4,700
4,000
6,585
3,735
4,852
4,542
5,295
4,738
5,823
5,148

5,256
4,728
7,706
4,097
5,751
4,815
5,991
5,235
6,464
5,966

222
29
240
154
217
130
190
86
135

Hawkins
Hay wood
Henderson
Henry..
Hick man
Houston
Humphreys
Jackson
Jefferson
Johnson

73
38
39
56
28
13
31
13
62
21

159
70
83
129
59
25
68
27
126
51

175
79
92
149
66
28
75
30
143
56

10.1
12.9
10.8
15.5
11.9
12.0
10.3
11.1
13.5
9.8

2,190
1,918
2,271
2,358
2,304
2,300
2,343
1,604
2,513
1,823

4,216
3,334
4,298
5,046
4,359
3,942
4,528
3,170
4,583
3,798

4,635
3,715
4,632
5,739
4,670
4,449
4,984
3,379
4,941
4,065

Cameron..
Camp
Carson
Cass
Castro
Chambers.
Cherokee..
Childress..
Clay
Cochran...

277
19
28
56
76
19
25
12

687
48
57
115
61
81
180
38
54
14

751
53
60
140
66
98
205
43
63
24

9.3
10.4
5.3
21.7
8.2
21.0
13.9
13.2
16.7
71.4

1,997
2,448
4,343
2,400
3,636
2,728
2,450
2,886
2,894
2,117

3,942
5,805
8,943
4,382
5,774
6,059
5,502
5,833
6,309
2,842

4,253
6,271
9,248
5,292
6,219
7,018
6,341
6,677
7,057
4,855

236
100
7
185
105
57
94
75
56
215

Knox
Lake..
Lauderdale.
Lawrence..
Lewis
Lincoln
Loudon
McMinn....
McNairy-..
Macon

818
14
36
64
14
56
57
91
35
28

1,666
28
90
145
31
111
131
180
82
63

1,844
31
98
164
35
122
146
199
92
71

10.7
10.7
8.9
13.1
12.9
9.9
11.5
10.6
12.2
12.7

2,979
1,786
1,765
2,200
2,114
2,311
2,348
2,579
1,891
2,302

5,592
3,663
3,976
4,448
4,367
4,903
4,513
4,010
4,470

6,149
4,241
4,312
4,926
4,110
4,831
5,420
5,112
4,461
4,889

Coke..
Coleman
Colin
Collingsworth
Colorado
Comal
Comanche-.
Concho
Cooke
Coryell

8
28
213
14
46
79
32
7
68
108

15
49
604
20
99
186
56
15
153
264

18
56
686
25
117
209
63
17
176
283

20.0
14.3
13.6
25.0
18.2
12.4
12.5
13.3
15.0
7.2

2,678
2,716
3,325
2,806
2,570
3,286
2,854
2,479
2,940
3,310

4,766
4,795
6,305
4,616
5,756
6,215
4,670
5,466
6,145
5,442

5,810
5,447
6,771
5,571
6,776
6,714
5,210
6,001
7,161
5,947

146
174
70
166
69
72
192
127
49
136

Madison
Marion
Marshall
Maury
Meigs
Monroe
Montgomery
Moore
Morgan. _
Obion.

170
45
47
127
11
50
185
9
19
72

374
101
93
253
25
96
402
19
43
168

424
112
104
283
29
106
423
20
48
192

13.4
10.9
11.8
11.9
16.0
10.4
5.2
5.3
11.6
14.3

2,599
2,166
2,735
2,897
2,071
2,127
2,980
2,555
1,399
2,428

5,259
4,537
5,159
5,462
3,999
3,738
5,363
4,863
2,919
5,130

5,843
4,932
5,746
5,929
4,299
4,020
5,254
5,085
3,191
5,815

Cottle
Crane
Crockett—..
Crosby
Culberson_.
Dallam
Dallas
Dawson
Deaf SmithDelta

7
13
12
26
8
26
5,592
52
79
11

18
28
27
45
13
38
10, 690
85
138
22

22
31
30
41
18
54
12,069
86
168
24

22.2
10.7
11.1
-8.9
38.5
42.1
12.9
1.2
21.7
9.1

2,089
3,069
3,164
2,638
2,549
4,175
4,3P0
3,093
4,448
2,238

5,971
6,756
6,488
5,258
3,606
5,737
7,360
5,301
6,881
4,728

7,409
7,213
7,101
4,737
5,083
8,023
8,213
5,396
8,281
5,288

41
47
52
221
202
19
13
179
12
186

Over ton
Perry
Pickett
Polk
Putnam
Rhea
Roane
Robertson..
Rutherford.
Scott

26
10
7
27
79
77
180
24

57
22
13
54
175
100
201
162
361
52

61
23
15
58
196
113
227
177
401
61

7.0
4.5
15.4
7.4
12.0
13.0
12.9
9.3
11.1
17.3

1,739
1,986
1,740
2,287
2,268
2,122
2,277
2,650
3,071
1,583

3,475
3,703
3,112
4,337
4,297
4,694
4,849
5,059
5,211
3,081

3,725
3,964
3,787
4,565
4,729
5,236
5,256
5,332
5,615
3,604

Denton...
De Witt-.
Dickens. .
Dirnmit..
Donley...
Duval
Eastland.
Ector
Edwards.
Ellis

226
41
9
11
10
19
46
294
5
133

575
80
16
30
20
44
90
665
11
293

652
90
21
40
25
51
102
770
11

13.4
12.5
31.3
33.3
25.0
15.9
13.3
15.8
11.9

3,080
2,223
2,307
1,226
2,778
1,579
2,597
3,342
2,217
2,862

5,994
4,278
4,587
2,801
5,191
3,675
4,845
6,595
5,048
5,638

6,700
4,778
6,201
3,641
6,645
4,202
5,438
7,455
5,076
6,194

73
219
108
249
77
238
175
37
203
109

Sequatchie _
Sevier
Shelby
Smith
Stewart
Sullivan
Sumner
Tipton
Trousdale _.
Unicoi

13
69
2,370
29
17
433
153
58
13
38

166
4,560
61
32
111
360
129
29
71

33
187
5,086
69
36
872
404
141
32
78

10.0
12.7
11.5
13.1
12.5
12.2
12.2
9.3
10.3
9.9

2,105
2,486
3,318
2,342
2,319
3,429
2,855
2,067
2,545
2,461

4,058
4,775
6,146
4,587
3,747
5,698
4,985
4,126
5,436
4,443

4,270
5,215
6,766
5,343
4,042
6,349
5,465
4,445
6,268
4,797

El Paso
Erath
Falls
Fannin
Fayette
Fisher
Floyd
Foard
Fort BendFranklin. . .

1,021
46
40
57
42
14
35
6
129
12

2,014
102
88
108
92
29
63
13
514
28

2,204
118
96
119
107
34
75
16
599
29

9.4
15.7
9.1
10.2
16.3
17.2
19.0
23.1
16.5
3.6

2,805
2,661
2,247
2,504
2,395
2,257
2,951
3,089
2,431
2,415

4,692
5,328
5,271
4,722
5,308
4,941
6,011
5,546
6,447
4,592

5,071
6,214
5,868
5,139
6,104
5,698
7,147
7,070
6,922
4,488

204
106
143
198
120
156
50
55
59
229

Union.
Van Buren
Warren
Washington
Wayne
Weakley
White
Williamson
Wilson

16
7
66
208
24
64
37
107
104

35
12
149
416
47
132
73
263
234

40
13
159
463
52
144
80
302
265

14.3
8.3
6.7
11.3
10.6
9.1
9.6
14.8
13.2

1,756
1,739
2,478
2,837
1,925
2,254
2,258
3,186
2,893

3,327
2,955
5,000
5,002
3,662
4,297
4,041
5,635
5,182

3,592
3,304
5,249
5.559
4,061
4,665
4,268
6,185
5,696

27
21
34
575
15
30
3
8
40
97

62
44
69
1,266
28
70
10
27
86
183

72
54
69
1,382
31
76
13
32
90
205

16.1
22.7
9.2
10.7
8.6
30.0
18.5
4.7
12.0

36,171

77,588

87,593

12.9

6,158

6,827

2,548
1,879
2,932
3,368
2,735
2,902
2,471
1,768
2,400
3,621

5,120
3,490
6,076
6,670
5,447
6,011
8,798
5,594
5,276
7,156

5,905
4,211
6,177
7,075
5,899
6,755
11,977
6,604
5,567
7,999

138
237
111
54
139
71
3
79
167
20

3,275

Freestone. .
Frio
Gaines
Galveston.
Garza
Gillespie.-.
Glasscock..
Goliad
Gonzales..
Gray

29,665

64,043

72,153

12.7

3,457

6,412

7,077

257
246

473
567
59

535
634

13.1
11.8
16.9

13,545

15,440

14.0

2,640

5,186

5,861

3,103
3,337
2,377

5,615
6,786
4,887

6,367
7,419
5,637

92
39
157

6,505

Grayson.
Grei
regg.
Grimes .

Texas
Sum of SMSA
counties
Sum of non-SMSA
counties

See footnotes at end of table.




April 1979

SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS

45

Table 2.—Total Personal Income and Per Capita Personal Income by County for Selected Years1—Continued
Total personal income
Area title

Per capita personal income
Percent
change
1976-77

Millions of dollars
1969

1976

1977

85
104
19
18
22
21
77
6,694
130
12

201
208
27
37
39
33
185
16,010
240
21

228
243
30
40
53
39
209
18, 233
266
27

Haskell
Hays
Hemphill...
Henderson.
Hidalgo....
Hill
Hockley
Hood
Hopkins
Houston

21
75
10
59
298
57
54
17
58
38

38
153
25
145
776
122
97
59
113
86

Howard
Hudspeth. _.
Hunt
_
_
Hutchinson.
Irion
Jack
Jackson
Jasper
Jeff Davis...
Jefferson

117
6
136
93
4
19

Jim Hogg..
Jim Wells .
Johnson _. _
Jones
Karnes
Kaufman..
Kendall _..
Kenedy...
Kent
Kerr

Dollars

Rank
in
State
1977

Area title

Percent
change
1976-77

Millions of dollars

1969

1976

1977

13.4
16.8
11.1
8.1
35.9
18.2
13.0
13.9
10.8

2,530
2,581
3,114
2,459
3,290
3,039
2,568
3,916
3,046
4,771

5,097
5,899
4,568
4,985
6,244
5,164
5,166
7,742
5,246
6,512

5,760
6,875
5,345
5,304
8,454
6,169
5,624
8,527
5,807
7,863

152
61
182
184
11
112
160
10
147
23

Polk
Potter
Presidio
Rains
Randall
Reagan
Real
Red River..
Reeves
Refugio

34
317
11
7
183
10
3
30
46
23

91
640
21
17
406
23
9
61
67
56

105
714
25
20
468
29
10
68
69
54

46
174
35
167
896
128
128
72
130
97

21.1
13.7
40.0
15.2
15.5
4.9
32.0
22.0
15.0
12.8

2,416
2,678
3,673
2,271
1,664
2,579
2,571
2,950
2,824
2,079

4,797
4,408
6,455
4,544
3,395
5,387
4,620
5,793
5,099
4,696

5,987
5,007
8,755
5,044
3,859
5,708
6,114
6,487
5,789
5,210

132

2
31
24
35
85
15
14
12
110
12

9
56
69
61
203
34
33
31
259
21

9
69

206
247
155
118
85
149
193

Roberts
Robertson
Rock wall
Runnels
Rusk
Sabine
San AugustineSan Jacin to
San Patricio
San Saba

34
39
36
273
24

228
14
275
182
6
37
78
137
5
1,691

236
16
312
201
7
44
87
153
6

3.5
14.3
13.5
10.4
16.7
18.9
11.5
11.7
20.0
12.1

2,927
2,335
3,058
3,795
3,987
2,793
2,494
2,424
2,331
3,419

6,015
4,827
5,457
7,176
5,240
5,804
6,072
5,072
3,799
6,896

6,316
5,540
6,246
7,765
6,392
6,802
6,698
5,481
4,452
7,680

95
169
103
26
88
66
74
172
230
31

Schleicher. _.
Scurry
Shackelford..
Shelby
Sherman
Smith
SomvervelL.
Starr
Stephens
Sterling

7
44
9
47
18
313
6
23
26
4

14
103
22
95
19
708
23
51
54
4

10
72
137
45
30
85
25
4
3
65

19
153
319
88
57
193
62
6
4
158

22
178
358
100
67
217
71
7
5
178

15.8
16.3
12.2
13.6
17.5
12.4
14.5
16.7
25.0
12.7

2,095
2,225
3,044
2,748
2,208
2,607
3,903
6,998
1,938
3,343

4,116
4,481
5,642
5,425
4,527
5,536
7,148
10,531
3,219
7,134

4,544
5,203
6,106
6,097
5,330
6,133
7,975
12,166
4,317
7,796

228
194
119
122
183
115
21
2
233
25

Stonewall
Sutton
Swisher
Tarrant
Taylor
Terrell
Terry
Throckmorton.
Titus
Tom Green

6
10
41
2,664
302
6
44
7
45
216

Kimble....
King
Kinney
Kleberg...
Knox
Lamar
Lamb
Lampasas.
La Salle...
Lavaca

11
2
4
77
14
92
50
26
10
43

20

15.0

146
30
194
98
60
16

23
2
10
163
36
210
115
67
20

2,766
3,552
1,768
2,338
2,363
2,659
2,697
3,022
1,944
2,412

4,952
3,693
3,841
4,427
5,457
5,063
5,732
5,093
3,006
4,913

5,753
5,873
4,285
4,977
6,293
5,514
6,568
5,769
3,530
5,553

153
142
235
210
98
170
81
150
250
168

Travis
Trinity
Tyler
Upshur
Upton
Uvalde
Val Verde..
Van ZandtVictoria--..
Walker

Lee
Leon
Liberty
Limestone..
Lipscomb _.
Live Oak__
Llano
Loving
Lubbock...
Lynn

18
20
81
39
12
14
23
()
*
533
27

45
39
227
85
22
25
57
2
1,149
38

54
48
264
95
23
34
67
2
1,299
34

13.1
-10.5

2,242
2,192
2,438
2,046
3,155
2,258
3,229
433
2,964
2,940

5,161
4,440
5,853
4,656
5,875
3,869
6,575
15,885
5,792
4,344

6,152
5,353
6,561
5,199
6,167
5,091
7,393
18,500
6,492
3,832

114
180
82
195
113
201
43
1
84
248

Waller
Ward
Washington .
Webb
Wharton
Wheeler
Wichita
Wilbarger..Willacy
Williamson.-

McCulloch.
McLennan.
McMullen.
Madison
Marion .
Martin
Mason
Matagorda.
Maverick ._
Medina

23
470
3
16
17
13
10
74

44
928
4
37
33
28
21
175
64
101

50
1,030
6
44
39
24
18
227
70
113

13.6
11.0
50.0
18.9
18.2
-14.3
-14.3
29.7
9.4
11.9

2,585
3,122
3,040
2,053
2,020
2,762
2,756
2,521
1,343
2,324

5,186
5,854
5,489
4,234
3,887
5,520
6,309
6,041
2,811
4,651

6,046
6,377
7,632
4,937
4,546
4,835
5,463
7,402
2,899
5,226

124
91
32
213
227
216
173
42
253
191

Wilson.-.
Winkler..
Wise
Wood___.
Yoakum.
Young...
Zapata
Zavala

13
571
109
18

Guadalupe _
Hale
Hall
Hamilton. _ _
Hansford...
Hardeman..
Hardin
Harris
Harrison
Hartley

25.0
11.6
20.0
8.2
17.3
11.7
25.0
14.0
20.0
23.1
16.3
11.8
4.5
36.0
17.5

Menard
Midland
Milam
Mills....
.
Mitchell
Montague
Montgomery.
Moore
Morris
Motley

261
54
9
23
42
135
51
37
7

12

13
675
125
20
54
97
541
112
103
14

Nacogdoches..
Navarro
Newton
Nolan
Nueces
Ochiltree
Oldham
Orange
Palo Pinto....
Panola

87
87
19
52
711
32
6
223
97
33

203
183
45
100
1,437
51
8
474
116

231
204
50
110
1,583
60
8
542
131

13.8
11.5
11.1
10.0
10.2
17.6

Parker. _
Parmer..
Pecos

106
57
37

187
66

212
73
75

462

See footnotes at end of table.




1969

Utah
Sum of SMSA
counties
Sum of non-SMSA
counties
Beaver
Box Elder
Cache
Carbon
Daggett
Davis
Duchesne

3,114
3,329

5,247
7,982
5,495
4,317
5,461
5,242
5,279
6,748
6,633
5,871

5,510
9,307
6,358
4,768
6,053
5,887
5,636
7,516
7,538
7,409

171
6
93
220
123
140
158
34
33
40

14.3
12.9
11.4

2,492
2,834
1,676
3,271
2,972
3,230
2,845
3,128
3,826
2,013

4,749
5,755
3,744
6,188
5,707
5,541
3,060
6,107
4,794
5,098

5,426
6,390
4,015
6,813
6,314
6,413
3,123
6,788
5,349
5,415

176
89
243
64
96
87
252
68
181
178

Emery _ _
Garfield.
Grand...
Iron
Juab
Kane
Millard.
Morgan,
Piute.,..
Rich

13.4
10.6
10.3

3,404
5,241
2,712

5,350
6,362
4,853

5,944
7,113
5,265

137
51
188

Salt LakeSan Juan..
Sanpete__.
Sevier

18.2
14.7
11.1
12.5
12.8
17.1
14.3
15.7
16.7

2,884
4,133
2,735
2,308
2,379
2,867
2,

Per capita personal income

Total personal income

1976

1977

Dollars

Rank
in
State
1977

1969

1976

1977

2,416
2,972
2,146
2,081
3,449
3,867
1,395
2,033
2,890
2,411

4,981
6,903
4,331
3,851
6,563
6,646
4,038
4, 203
4,145
6,175

5,596
7,684
5,191
4,293
7,201
8,208
4,189
4,699
4,364
5,885

163
30
197
234
48
14
239
223
232
141

18.2
16.1
5.4
14.3

2,718
2,249
3,595
2,922
2,546
2,224
1,843
1,790
2,306
2,005

8,156
3,944
7,437
5,343
5,545
4,557
4,044
3,723
5,044
3,845

8,069
4,935
8,096
5,989
6,179
4,630
4,602
3,986
5,198
4,585

18
214
16
131
110
224
225
244
196
226

17
117
27
102
37
809
26
55
61
6

21.4
13.6
22.7
7.4
94.7
14.3
13.0
7.8
13.0
50.0

2,872
2,953
2,313
5,372
3,284
2,322
1,275
3,191
3,760

5,521
5,759
6,739
4,678
4,926
6,446
6,667
2,371
6,261
4,283

6,233
6,504
8,097
4,997
9,469
7,261
7,082
2,515
6,883
5,850

104
83
15
209
5
46
53
254
60
145

11
25
61
5,143
647
11
72
11
119
475

11
28
79
5,800
715
12
91
13
130
520

12.0
29.5
12.8
10.5
9.1
26.4
18.2
9.2
9.5

3,003
3,668
2,823
2,942
2,715
3,019

4,775
5,372
5,911
6,686
6,117
5,993
5,303
4,868
6,403
6,210

5,274
5,858
7,808
7,437
6,806
6,658
6,598
6,128
6,848
6,793

187
144
24
38
65
76
80
116
63
67

923
16
29
45
13
39
64
54
153
54

2,181
35
62
110
27
94
134
123
366
147

2,476
39
69
124
32
111
141
140
417
168

13.5
11.4
11.3
12.7
18.5
18.1
5.2
13.8
13.9
14.3

3,279
2,139
2,518
2,143
2,584
2,185
2,379
2,382
2,813
1,979

5,808
4,380
4,398
4,629
5,730
4,766
4,183
4,578
6,146
4,359

6,379
4,972
4,781
5,057
6,949
5,620
4,392
5,114
6,871
4,943

90
211
218
205
58
161
231
200
62
212

31
36

75
72
107
294
219
43
826
80
55
259

89
82
123
331
235
50
915
94

18.7
13.9
15.0
12.6
7.3
16.3
10.8
17.5
20.0
14.3

2,219
2,871
2,659
1,896
2,566
3,158
3,604
2,519
1,618
2,591

4,743
5,703
5,361
3,526
6,005
7,001
6,691
5,325
3,260
5,255

5,635
6,604
6,201
3,898
6,289
8,069
7,464
6,253
3,915
5,766

159
78
107
246
99
17
36
101
245
151

25
32
54
49
24
47
6
14

51
56
110
118
43
111
16

56
60
123
132
56
130
18

9.8
7.1
11.8
11.9
30.2
17.1
12.5
17.9

1,908
3,433
2,806
2,673
3,310
3,124
1,455
1,368

3,690
5,994
5,023
5,589
5,777
6,767
3,068
3,338

4,020
6,307
5,596
5,978
7,728
7,481
3,308
4,041

242
97
164
134
28
35
251
241

3,065

6,676

12.9

2,928

5,419

5,943

2,543

5,476

12.7

3,050

5,642

6,182

523
9

1,200
18
161
227
110
3
638
50

13.5
16.7
10.6
10.1
15.5
33.3
12.2
16.0

2,450
2,300
2,882
2,352
2,634
2,733
2,878
2,019

4,589
4,434
5,412
4,648
5,712
3,771
5,467
3,911

5,056
5,114
5,838
5,063
6,122
4,431
5,860
4,685

14
6
15
4
21
5
20

5,354
4,763
6,326
4,174
3,377
3,991
3,641
5,246
3,791
3,577

5,609
5,149
6,989
4,693
3,797
4,354
3,978
5,601
4,132
3,825

13
1
19
28
23
26
10
24
27

6,093
2,648
3,987
4,892

6,712
3,160
4,107
5,395

2
29
25
11

49
142
95
20
439
39
24
94

42
2
279
14
10
7
20
31
10
6
17
12

1,480
15
25

15.4
11.6
19.0
17.6
15.3
26.1
11.1
11.5
3.0
-3.6
23.2
14.5
11.5
14.8

46
7,535
6,173
1,362
21
178
250
127
4
716
58

2,411
3,044
3,786

41
16
42
63
17
14
30
24
5

51
18
49
72
19
16
33
26
5
7

24.4
12.5
16.7
14.3
11.8
14.3
10.0
8.3
16.7

1,922
2,240
2,994
2,591
2,188
2,373
2,493
3,203
1,885
3,101

3,206
32
49
61

3,631
38
53
70

13.3
18.8
8.2
14.8

3,252
1,639
2,365
2,542

SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS

46

April 1979

Table 2.—Total Personal Income and Per Capita Personal Income by County for Selected Years J —Continued

Area title

Millions of dollars
1969

Summit
Tooele..
Uintah
Utah
Wasatch
Washington
Wayne
Weber

1976

Total personal income

Per capita personal income

Total personal income
Percent
change
1976-77

Dollars
1969

1977

14.3
10.8
15.7
15.1
15.6
14.9
14.3
90
.

1976

1977

2,872
3,104
2,356
2,388
2,438
2,115
1,876
3,151

5,191
5,265
4,693
4,381
4,564
3,918
3,992
5,686

5,646
5,684
5,322
4.854
5,004
4,381
4,749
6,168

17
67
29
321
14
27
3
395

35
120
83
744
32
74
7

40
133
96
856
37
85
8
837

1,422

2,578

2,814

92
.

3,254

5,401

612

678

10.8

3,501

5,655

1,967
129
181
125
612
29
162
19

2,136
138
199
135
678
31
172
20

86
.
7.0
99
.
8.0
10.8
69
.
62
.
5.3

3,185
2,920
3,569
2,891
3,501
2,714
2,959
3,051

5,327
4,847
5,847
5,004
5,655
4,537
4,928
4,650

5,716
5,138
6,261
5,286
6,181
4,705
5,219
4,656

41
51
53
168
156
106
158

79
96
102
302
279
191
274

86
104
108
329
305
210
300

89
.
8.3
59
.
89
.
93
.
99
.
95
.

3,110
2,922
2,644
3,237
3,322
3,205
3,605

5,141
4,777
4,612
5,441
5,738
5,477
5,833

5,524
5,043
4,851
5.888
6,142
6,076
6,345

15,689

31,904

35,126

10.1

3,400

6,315

6,841

11,507

23,313

25,629

99
.

3,796

7,029

7,600

4,182
66
109
27
17
64
26
989

8,591
144
232
49
36
123
56
1,856

9,497
160
261
56
40
136
63
2,018

10.5
11.1
12.5
14.3
11.1
10.6
12.5
87
.

2,642
2,242
2,931
2,154
2,239
2,464
2,678
5,649

Augusta
Bath
Bedford
Bland
Botetourt
Brunswick
Buchanan
Buckingham
Campbell
Caroline

122
13
75
11
49
35
60
20
128
35

234
26
151
23
100
68
195
40
232

264
31
169
25
113
71
216
44
259
88

12.8
19.2
11.9
8.7
13.0
4.4
10.8
10.0
11.6
10.0

2,774
2,447
2,806
2,052
2,675
2,111
1,834
1,872
2,997
2,537

Carroll
Charles City
Charlotte
Chesterfield
Clarke
Craig
Culpeper
Cumberland
Dickenson
Dinwiddie

47
13
30

49
12
31
53

92
25
53
752
51
17
105
28
89
107

103
28
58
859
57
20
118
31
96
116

12.0
12.0
94
.
14.2
11.8
17.6
12.4
10.7
79
.
84
.

17
2,040
86
23
18
72
66
45
43
25

37
4,650
183
41
43
145
147
79
92
54

40
5,102
202
46
48
160
170
88
102
60

Grayson
Greene
Greens vi lie
Halifax
Hanover
Henri co
Henry
Highland
Isle of Wight
James City

32
12
18
64
129
626
147
6
50
42

61
25
35
126
303
1,364
266
10
100
100

King and Queen.
King George
King William...
Lancaster
Lee
Loudoun
Louisa
Lunenburg
Madison
Mathews

13
27
22
25
33
137
29
28
20
19

Vermont
Sum of SMSA
counties
Sum of non-SMS A
counties
Addison
Bennington
Caledonia
Chittenden
Essex
Franklin
Grand Isle
Lamoille
Orange
Orleans
Rutland
Washington
Windham
Windsor
Virginia
Sum of SMSA
counties
Sum of non-SMS A
counties
Accomack
Albemarle
Alleghany
Amelia
Amherst
Appomattox
Arlington

Essex
Fairfax
Fauquier...
Floyd
Fluvanna...
Franklin...
Frederick _
Giles
Gloucester..
Goochland.

56

Mecklenburg
73
139
Middlesex
14
31
Montgomery
122
231
Nelson
25
45
New Kent
14
39
Northampton...
30
61
22
Northumberland
See footnotes at end of table.




Percent
change
1976-77

Millions of dollars
1969

1976

1977

Dollars
1969

1976

1977

Rank
in
State
1977

Nottoway
Orange
Page
Patrick
Pittsylvania
Powhatan
Prince Edward.
Prince George..
Prince William.

38
45
41
38
132
19
37
82
356

73
89
82
71
275
48
73
101
760

78
98
91
77
303
56
79
116
820

6.8
10.1
11.0
8.5
10.2
16.7
8.2
14.9
7.9

2,633
3,243
2,442
2,462
2,225
2,481
2,603
3,232
3,370

5,166
5,370
4,382
4,441
4,321
4,470
4,515
4,866
5,984

5,222
5,781
4,837
4,772
4,765
4,693
4,871
5,012
6,190

54
102
104
105
107
101
93
43

Pulaski
Rappahannock.
Richmond
Roanoke
Rockbridge
Rockingham
Russell
Scott
Shenandoah
Smyth

82
14
16
219
41
129
47
55
62
77

153
28
32
423
70
254
117
105
125
134

174
32
35
463
78
284
129
116
141
148

13.7
14.3
9.4
9.5
11.4
11.8
10.3
10.5
12.8
10.4

2,775
2,665
2,532
3,349
2,426
2,705
1,884
2,222
2,693
2,451

4,700
5,080
4,929
6,725
4,170
4,757
4,285
4,252
4,845
4,142

5,331
5,583
5,168
6,692
4,682
5,282
4,661
4,630
5,291
4,530

70
62
85
29
108
75
109
111
73
117

Southampton-..
Spotsylvania.-.
Stafford
Surry
Sussex
Tazewell
Warren
Washington
Westmoreland. Wise

39
45
71
13
26

79
115
181
26
52
256
98
177
59
232

84
127
204
26
55
281
111
196
63
254

6.3
10.4
12.7
5.8
9.8
13.3
10.7
6.8
9.5

2,072
2,735
2,934
2,224
2,234
2,427
3,112
2,407
2,160
2,068

4,191
4,722
5,509
4,302
4,652
5,407
5,204
4,369
4,379
5,372

4,389
4,617
5,801
4,370
4,989
5,700
5,771
4,719
4,625
5,691

122
115
53
124
94
59
55
106
112
60

Wythe.
York...

6,181

102
65
337
15
92
11

Area title

55
107

104
179

120
199

15.4
11.2

2,451
3,318

4,373
5,715

5,042
5,862

91
51

Independent
City:
Alexandria
Bedford City
Bristol
Buena Vista
Charlottesville
Chesapeake
Clifton Forge
Colonial Heights .
Covington
Danville

540
22
52
18
143
250
16
59
37
152

1,089
42
108
30
272
560
32
123
63
273

1,193
47
119
33
296
620
35
135
71
302

9.6
11.9
10.2
10.0
8.8
10.7
9.4
9.8
12.7
10.6

4,901
3,713
2,589
2,793
3,692
2,854
3,990
3,650
3,256

10,275
6,253
5,332
4,536
6,675
5,181
6,377
7,232
6,874
6,117

11,389
7,836
5,728
4,948
7,364
5,524
7,250
7.917
7,820
6,795

3
13
57
97
22
64
23
12
15
28

Emporia
Fairfax City
Falls Church
Franklin
Fredericksburg...
Galax
Hampton
Harrisonburg
Hopewell
Lexington

17
90
69
25
56
23
388
52
78
22

33
197
140
51
120
45
752
101
143

36
219
156
58
133
50
819
113
160
42

9.1
11.2
11.4
13.7
10.8
11.1
8.9
11.9
11.9
10.5

3,121
4,254
6,351
3,642
3,849
3,668
3,267
3,576
3,332
2,831

6,364
9,080
14,597
7,386
6,979
6,803
5,940
5,515
6,000
5,287

7,207
10,450
16.339
8,328
7,822
7,562
6,433
5,993
6.648
5,378

24
4
1
8
14
19

Lynchburg
Manassas 2
Manassas Park 2_.
Martinsville
Newport News...
Norfork
Norton
Petersburg
Pocluoson 2
Portsmouth

204

440
103
46
141
945
1,726
31
284
45

11.4
10.8
2.2
10.2
9.9
10.1
6.9
9.2
12.5
9.3

3,757

2,677

6,062
7,678
5,251
6,869
6,054
5,515
6,382
5,668
5,149
5,637

7,955
5.489
8,032
6,548
6,037
6.929
6,631
5,250
6,120

65
1,869
710
170
53
170
274
1,569
123

12.1
7.9
9.4
9.7
8.2
11.8
8.3
11.5
8.8
8.5

2,863
4,238
3,565
3,440
3,844
3,471
2,720
3,375
3,881
3,882

4,850
7,647
6,392
6,452
7,190
6,859
5,459
6,274
6,831
7,049

5,301
8,337
7,413
6.610
6,984
7,714
5,868
6,578
7,655
7,793

72

34

5,822

337

Rank
in
State
1977

Per capita personal income

8
7
12
17
16
22
18
3

10
2
8
3
13
9
14

7
11
12
6
4
5
1

4,949 5,389
4,625 5,091
4,813 5,223
3,889 4,462
4,220 4,571
4,446 4,966
4,940 5,436
11,903 13,036

87
82
120
116
95
67
2

4,578
4,844
5,189
4,051
4,760
4,275
5,463
3,565
5,504
4,925

5,090
5,712
5,535
4,152
5,269
4,497
6,098
3,985
5,821
5,228

88
58
61
132
77
118
45
134
52
80

2,019
2,078
2,363
3,894
3,002
2,623
2,717
1,977
1,870
2,467

3,829
3,941
4,279
6,941
5,782
4,530
4,949
3,909
4,657
5,347

4,289
4,309
4,625
7,404
6,408
4,932
5,427
4,196
4,797
5,449

129
127
113
21
39
98
68
130
103
66

81
.
97
.
10.4
12.2
11.6
10.3
15.6
11.4
10.9
11.1

2,436
4,651
3,235
2,352
2,428
2,535
2. 794
2,680
3,046
2,492

4,595
8,767
6,205
4,033
4,530
4,587
5,454
4,759
5,418
4,799

4,874
9,489
6,681
4,379
5,083
4,883
6,072
5,320
5,871
5,226

100
5
30
123
89
99
46
71
49
81

65
28
37
133
338
1,511
294
12
110
107

66
.
12.0
5.7
5.6
11.6
10.8
10.5
20.0
10.0
7.0

2,073
2,343
1,882
2,089
3,509
4,107
2,912
2,313
2,740
2,415

3,968
3,598
3,523
4,134
6,230
7,850
4,832
4,121
4,988
4,759

4,166
4,011
3,526
4,463
6,637
8,649
5,284
4,644
5,546
5,050

131
133
136
119
32
6
74
110
63
90

30
62
53
61
99
427
92
64
44
42

71
.
10.7
10.4
10.9
76
.
10.6
95
.
67
.
12.8
7.7

2,380
3,396
2,930
2,668
1,572
3,775
2,085
2,389
2,270
2,573

4,746
5,922
5,887
5,589
3,641
7,627
4,991
4,775
3,990
4,815

4,949
6,251
6,394
6,197
3,798
8,177
5,229
5,158
4,449
5,207

96
41
40
42
135
9
79
86
121
84

148
35
257
51
43
67
52

65
.
12.9
11.3
13.3
10.3
98
.
8.3

2,447
2,188
2,634
2,099
2,685
2,022
2,324

4,726
4,487
3,994
3,776
5,348
3,970
4,955

5,020
4,618
4,349
4,358
5,761
4,292
5,271

92
114
126
125
56
128
76

Radford
Richmond
Roanoke
Salem
South Boston
Staunton
Suffolk
Virginia Beach..
Waynesboro
Williamsburg
Winchester

76
475
1,027
13
141
335
33
1,064
332
75
27
85
123
569
65

45
128
860
1,567
29
260
40
612
58
1,732
649
155
49
152
253
1,407
113
82

3,857
3,387
3,596
3,172
3,145

31
25
11
65
10
37
47
27
33
78
44

20
35
26
17
50
36
18
16

36
70

Washington _
Sum of SMSA 13,062
counties
Sum of non-SMS A 9,932
3,129
counties

12.7

3,544

5,930

6,625

24,894

27,658

11.1

3,907

6,894

7,562

18,234

20,292

11.3

4,062

7,081

7,811

7,366
102
95
678
338
306
1,112
37

10.6
-8.1
13.1
21.1
13.8
13.3
11.8

3,486
4,322
3,010
3,696
3,649
3,283
3,486
4,825

6,430
8,064
5,584
6,715
7,217
6,391
8,055

6.951
7,278
6,247
7,666
8.099
7,173
6,820
7,870

561
142
27
214
22
292
454
221
85

3,478
3,380
3,230
3,305
4,872
3,455
3,451
3,303
3,226

7,080
6,209
4,854
7,086
7,843
6,529
6,545
5,384
6,048

7,752
6,826
5,214
7,368
7,986
6,049
7,266
5,822
6,450

134

Adams
Asotin
Benton
Chelan
Clallam
Clark
Columbia

48
40
240
145
112
443
21

6,661
111
84
560
297
270
995
37

Cowlitz
Douglas
Ferry
Franklin
Garfield
Grant
Grays H a r b o r . . .
Island
Jefferson

236
55
11
85
13
136
201
84
32

512
125
24
205
22
309
400
196
75

151

9.6
13.6
12.5
4.4
-5.5
13.5
12.8
13.3

12
32
16
25
5
6
24
38
10
4
33
13
34
31

April 1979

SUKVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS

47

Table 2.—Total Personal Income and Per Capita Personal Income by County for Selected Years1—Continued
Total personal income
Area title

Percent
change
1976-77

Millions of dollars
1969

1976

King
Kitsap
Kittitas
Klickitat
Lewis
Lincoln
Mason
Okanogan
Pacific
Pend Oreille

5,261
380
68
38
144
48
67
82
52
16

9,233
782
130
83
315
82
146
167
105
35

Pierce
San Juan
Skagit
Skamania
Snohomish
Spokane
Stevens
Thurston
Wahkiakum
Walla Walla

1,532
15
183
17
940
982
51
288
11
141

2,702
42
388
37
1,627
1,964
119
655
24

262
129
451

Total personal income

Per capita personal income

1977

Rank
in
State
1977

Dollars
1969

10,245
883
140
91
351
87
164
186
116
39

11.0
12.9
7.7
9.6
11.4
6.1
12.3
11.4
10.5
11.4

4,604
3,748
2,798
3,088
3,205
5,073
3,387
3,312
3,443
2,681

8,042
6,637
5,169
6,093
6,308
8,332
5,987
5,865
6,554
4,494

8,877
7,320
5,746
6,600
6,893
8, 936
6, 578
6, 505
7,191
4,799

421
43
1,826
2,188
136
773
27
300

11.0
14.3
8.5
16.2
12.2
11.4
14.3
18.0
12.5
4.9

3,778
4,284
3,581
2,969
3,577
3,564
2,996
3,830
3,425
3,491

6,421
7,403
6,968
6,338
6,038
6,364
5,050
6,737
6,416
6,593

7,079
7,726
7,429
7,081
6,684
7,054
5,727
7,257
7,117
6,922

573
230
947

643
235
1,032

12.2
2.2
9.0

3,249
3,549
3,186

6,256
5,478
6,039

6,953
5,562
6,587

4,777

10,033

11,153

11.2

2,736

5,476

5,998

2,191

4,229

4,733

11.9

3,305

6,348

7,051

2,586
30
109
53
22
92
352
12

5,804
71
218
148
44
182
650
31

6,420
81
243
164
48
198
722
35

10.6
14.1
11.5
10.8
9.1
8.8
11.1
12.9

2,388
2,171
2,900
2,121
1,780
3,156
3,311
1,666

4,978
4,427
5,245
5,121
3,373
5,914
6,161
3,956

5,404
4,924
5, 797
5,464
3, 663
6,426
6,847
4,243

15
11
114
14
17
73
24
146
17
217

38
26
267
32
38
155
50
291
34
416

41
29
297
37
42
174
57
324
39
458

7.9
11.5
11.2
15.6
10.5
12.3
14.0
11.3
14.7
10.1

1,701
1,710
2,316
1,926
1,952
2,289
1,940
3,679
1,830

3,657
3,824
4,939
4,088
4,273
4,560
3,808
7,284
3,633
5,475

3,897
4,081
5,349
4,693
4,603
4,974
4,174
8,077
4,090
5,960

Jackson
Jefferson
Kanawha
Lewis
Lincoln
Logan
McDowell
Marion
Marshall
Mason

55
58
800
43
33
107
108
184
114
61

124
130
1,561
84
80
258
277
369
222
124

142
144
1,738
95
87
274
297
408
252
141

14.5
10.8
11.3
13.1
8.8
6.2
7.2
10.6
13.5
13.7

2,532
2,679
3,490
2,290
1,693
2,318
2,166
3,010
2,998
2,484

5,522
5,305
6,912
4,631
3,781
5,367
5,281
5,798
5,629
4,823

6,081
5, 661
7,616
5,237
4,051
5,571
5,630
6,301
6,318
5,368

Mercer
Mineral
Mingo
Monongalia
Monroe
Morgan
Nicholas
Ohio
Pendleton
Pleasants

163
63
61
166
24
20
52
227
13
18

377
109
163
366
46
41
129
407
25
43

421
123
183
394
52
47
138
456
28
50

11.7
12.8
12.3
7.7
13.0
14.6
7.0
12.0
12.0
16.3

2,581
2,648
1,842
2,659
2,149
2,352
2,318
3,604
1,893
2,475

5,599
4,260
4,517
5,372
8,805
4,575
5,037
6,741
3,410
5,536

6,172
4,798
4,949
5,675
4,163
5,070
5,234
7,734
3,726
6,251

Pocahontas
Preston
Putman
Raleigh
Randolph
Ritchie
Roane
Summers
Taylor
Tucker

17
54
75
169
55
23
27
27
32
15

35
122
172
478
121
49
65
59
66
30

40
135
195
516
137
56

14.3
10.7
13.4
7.9
13.2
14.3
12.3
8.5
10.6
10.0

1,913
2,157
2,647
2,404
2,241
2,186
1,894
2,036
2,224
2,042

3,952
4,440
5,399
5,961
4,583
4,653
4,295
4,144
4, 235
3,876

4,449
4,881
5,951
6,237
5,154
5,358
4,798
4,302
4,644
4,212

39
96
16
61
9
281
67

49
90
189
43
110
20
535
173

60
107
212
46
130
23
613
183

22.4
18.9
12.2
7.0
18.2
15.0
14.6
5.8

2,541
2,028
2,424
1,623
3,107
1,990
3,284
2,209

4,920
4,169
4,770
3,931
5,273
4,205
6,078
5,178

5,821
4,816
5,233
4,136
6,328
5,085
6,804
5,377

15,363

28,227

31,925

13.1

3,509

6,123

6,864

10,707

19,382

21,702

12.0

3,842

6,652

7,395

4,656
19
43
88
26
505

8,845
42
83
171
53
1,017
70

10,223
53
93
195
60
1,147
81

15.6
26.2
12.0
14.0
13.2
12.8
15.7

2,926

5,215
3,606
4,910

Area title

1976

5,956

Whatcom
Whitman
Yakima
West Virginia
Sum of SMSA
counties
Sum of non-SMSA
counties
Barbour
Berkeley
Boone
Braxton
Brooke
Cabell
Calhoun
Clay
Doddridge
Fayette
Gilmer
Grant
Greenbrier
Hampshire
Hancock
Hardy
Harrison

,

..

Tyler
Upshur
Wayne
Webster
Wetzel
Wirt
Wood
Wyoming
Wisconsin
Sum
of SMSA
counties
Sum of non-SMSA
counties
Adams
Ashland
Barron
Bayfield
Brown
Buffalo

2,164
2,510
2,553
2,169
3,319
2,710

*Less than $500,000.
1. Detail may not add to higher level totals because of rounding.




4,622
4,239
5,874
4,898

4,545
5,395
5,213
4, 665
6,546
5,490

1977

Rank
in
State
1977

Dollars
1969

1976

20

45

51

13.3

2,155

4,094

4,440

132
78
131
37
1,084
210
59
127
71

165
248
143
241
68
2,046
403
136
249
139

190
276
158
287
82
2,322
461
159
268
161

15.2
11.3
10.5
19.1
20.6
13.5
14.4
16.9
7.6
15.8

3,256
2,843
2,514
3,311
2,362
3,875
3,058
2,886
2, 757
2,473

5,802
5,011
4,483
5,755
4,248
6,618
5,572
5,871
5,511
4,352

6,651
5,583
4,946
6,847
4,846
7,417
6,298
6, 596
5,899
4,912

17
40
60
15
62
4
26
18
31
61

E a u Claire
Florence
Fond du Lac
Forest
Grant
Green
Green Lake
Iowa
Iron
Jackson

228
7
284
15
137
101
58
58
15
37

16
505
32
253
184
103
89
29
77

444
18
576
35
296
205
122
109
33
91

12.1
12.5
14.1
9.4
17.0
11.4
18.4
22.5
13.8
18.2

3,519
2,225
3,422
1,971
2,836
3,792
3,456
2,983
2,292
2,412

5,428
4,303
5,778
3,842
4,984
6,403
5,910
4,585
4,308
4,930

6,039
4,807
6,538
4,336
5,796
7,013
6,902
5,668
4,971
6,027

29
63
21
70
34
10
12
36
58
30

Jefferson
Juneau
Kenosha
Kewaunee
La Crosse.
Lafayette
Langlade
Lincoln
Manitowoc
Marathon

201
51
407
54
258
51
46
62
260
293

18.0
15.4
8.7
13.4
12,0
23.9
23.8
13.7
12.2
14.5

3,411
2,786
3,448
2,810
3,217
2,857
2,301
2,593
3,158
3,031

5,803
4,751
6,596
4,888
5,833
4,901
4,302
5,007
5, 763
5,604

6,826
5,363
7,081

84
124
477
588

440
105
884
110
559
109
104
141
535
673

5.452
6,468
6,193
5,351
5,682
6, 442
6,317

16
51
8
47
22
27
52
35
24
25

Marinette
Marquette
Milwaukee
Monroe
Oconto
Oneida
Outagamie
Ozaukee
Pepin
Pierce

93
23
4,373
87
61
70
408
230
19

184
47
7,186
164
127
160
782
501
32
152

212
61
7,912
187
146
179
878
577
36
173

15.2
29.8
10.1
14.0
15.0
11.9
12.3
15.2
12.5
13.8

2,595
2,650
4,139
2,695
2,369
2,869
3,496
4,389
2,499
3,032

4,800
4,491
7,071
4,895
4,537
5, 580
6,226
7,653
4,183
5,129

5,388
5, 575
7,861
5,539
5,268
6,049
6,881
8,373
4,722
5,663

50
41
3
42
53
28
13
1
65
37

Polk
Portage
Price
Racine
Richland
Rock
Rusk
St. Croix
Sauk
Sawyer

75
125
35
636
44
479
29
102
139
21

147
256
69
1,170
76
837
61
205
229
47

170
317
77
1,301
89
965
69
235
268
53

15.6
23.8
11.6
11.2
17.1
15.3
13.1
14.6
17.0
12.8

2,749
2,745
2,361
3,737
2,616
3,690
2,000
3,014
3,625
2,124

4,833
4,823
4,394
6,643
4,558
6,242
4,008
5,174
5,658
4,033

5,484
5,827
4,953
7,358

5.453
7,199
4,443
5,866
6,589
4,226

45
33
59
5
46
6
68
32
19
71

Sheboygan
Taylor
Trempealeau
Vernon
Vilas
Walworth
Washburn
Washington
Waukesha
Waupaca

344
37
62
60
27
207
26
234
957
111

624
82
116
113
63
372
59
480
1,953
203

708
90
138
135
71
440
66
556
2,237
234

13.5
9.8
19.0
19.5
12.7
18.3
11.9
15.8
14.5
15.3

3,597
2,113
2,617
2,400
2,483
3,332
2,395
3,770
4,268
2,898

6,244
4,385
4,782
4,551
4,616
5,581
4,598
6,239
7,493
4,931

7,045
4,723
5,609
5,442
5,064
6,446
4,976
6,935
8,256
5,589

9
64
38
48
56
23
57
11
2
39

Waushara
Winnebago
Wood
Shawano (hid.
Menominee). _.

38
461
210

70
834
416

951

27.1
14.0
14.9

2,567
3,627
3,306

4,295
6,333
6,034

5,499
7,137
6,860

43
7
14

84

173

Wyoming
Sum of SMSA
counties
Sum of non-SMSA
counties

1,121

2,643

210

453

Albany
Big Horn
Campbell
Carbon
Converse
Crook
Fremont

911
67
28
35
49
20
14
77

2,190
133
58
113
120
59
29
172

Goshen
Hot Springs
Johnson
Laramie
Lincoln
Natrona
Niobrara
Park
Platte
Sheridan

29
16
18
210
28
212
11
58
21
67

Sublette
Sweetwater
Teton
Uinta
Washakie
Weston

12
59
24
23
23
21

Burnett

19

Percent
change
1976-77

Millions of dollars
1969

Per capita personal income

Calumet
Chippewa
Clark
Columbia
Crawford
Dane
Dodge
Door
Douglas
Dunn

373
91
813
97

478
2,259

4,595

5,137

15.6

3,407

6,768

7,517

9.1

3,774

7,094

7,667

494
2,560
155
64
153
•142
72
35
209

16.9
16.5
10.3
35.4
18.3
22.0
20.7
21.5

3,332
2,583
2,779
2,647
3,747
3,434
3,101
2,767

6,702
4,775
5,029
7,754
6,971
6,251
5,647
5,362

7,489
5,428
5,413
9,105
7,870
6,713
6,580
6,207

20
22
3
5
15
16
18

62
31
37
453
64
502
18
133
39
140

65
34
41
494
75
597
20
149
45
163

4.8
9.7
10.8
9.1
17.2
18.9
11.1
12.0
15.4
16.4

2,659
3,267
3,263
3,774
3,289
4,177
3,792
3,319
3,275
3,758

5,056
6,019
6,060
7,094
6,112
8,796
6,418
6,820
5,069
6,671

5,358
6,912
6,819
7,667
6,892
10,033
6,831
7,676
5,414
7,562

23
11
14
8
12
1
13
7
21
9

28
249
59
49
50
45

33
276
67
58
55
53

17.9
10.8
13.6
18.4
10.0
17.8

3,149
3,191
5,051
3,204
3,066
3,335

6,740
7,882
8,753
5,130
6,003
6,871

7,212
8,068
9,765
5,739
6,260
7,766

10
4
2
19
17
6

193
3,055

2. The Virginia independent cities of Manassas, Manassas Park, and Poquoson did
not exist in 1969.

By ROBERT P. PARKER

US. National Income and Product Accounts:
Preliminary Revised Estimates, 1972
1 HE dollar-values tables for the 1972
input-output study are shown elsewhere
in this issue of the SURVEY OF CURRENT
BUSINESS. The associated revised estimates of the national income and product accounts (NIPA's) for 1972 are
presented in summary form and compared with the presently published
estimates in table A. The preparation
of those revisions, which are preliminary, is the first step in the preparation
of the next benchmark revision of the
NIPA's. Additional revisions will be

made as work on the benchmark proceeds, but it is expected that they will
be small. In addition, definitional
changes may be introduced.
The principal new source data and
estimating procedures that have been
incorporated into the revised estimates
for 1972 are described below.
GNP
Personal consumption expenditures.—
The revision to goods results mainly
from the incorporation of the commod-

ity-flow procedure based on shipments
of manufactured goods from the 1972
Census of Manufactures and on retail
trade margins from the 1972 Annual
Retail Trade Survey. The present estimates, for the most part, are extrapolations from the 1967 input-output study
by retail store sales. In nondurable
goods, upward revisions to food, clothing, and drugs more than offset downward revisions to semidurable housefurnishings, fuel oil and coal, and
cleaning and polishing preparations.

Table A.—Summary National Income and Product Accounts, 1972 1
[Billions of dollars]
1.—National Income and Product Account
Presently
published

Line

Compensation of employees

Preliminary

Revision

715.1

717.7

2.5

633.8
633.8
(*)

635.5
635.5
(*)

1.8
1.8

Supplements to wages and salaries
Employer contributions for social insurance (3-19)..
Other labor income (2-8)

81.4
39.4
42.0

82.1
39.4
42.7

Proprietors' income with inventory valuation and
capital consumption adjustments (2-9)

76.1

77.6

1.5

Rental income of persons with capital consumption
adjustment (2-10)

21.5

21.0

-.5

Wages and salaries
Disbursements (2-7)
Wage accruals less disbursements (3-11)+(5-4)

Corporate profits with inventory valuation and capital
consumption adjustments

Presently
published

Line

Personal consumption expenditures (2-3).
Durable goods
Nondurable goods..
Services
Gross private domestic investment (5-1).

92.1

93.5

1.5

96.2
41.5
54.6
24.6
30.0

1.5

2.5

97.6
41.5
56.1
24.6
31.5
-6.6
2.5

47.0

51.6

4.5

NATIONAL INCOME

951.9

961.4

4.7
111.0

3.6
3.9

738.1

5.0

111.2
299.3
322.4

110.9
300.6
326.5

-.3
1.3
4.1

188.3

195.3

7.0

178.8
116.8
42.5
74.3
62.0

184.9
119.3
42.0
77.3
65.6

6.1
2.5
-.5
3.0
3. 6

Change in business inventories

9.4

10.3

Net exports of goods and services

-3.3

-3.4

-. 1

72.7
75.9

72.8
76.2

.1
.2

253.1

252.8

-.3

102.1
73.5
28.6
151.0

102.1
73.5
28.6
150.7

-.3

1,171.1

1,182.8

11.6

4.7
111.0

3.6
1.7

733.0

Revision

9.5

Business transfer payments (2-18)
Indirect business tax and nontax liability (3-17)
Less: Subsidies less current surplus of government enterprises (3-10)
Statistical discrepancy (5-12)

Fixed investment
Nonresidential
Structures
Producers' durable equipment.
Residential

Preliminary

Profits before tax
Profits tax liability (3-16)
Profits after tax
Dividends (2-11)
Undistributed profits (5-6)
Inventory valuation adjustment (5-7)
Capital consumption adjustment (5-8)
Net interest (2-13)

CHARGES AGAINST NET NATIONAL PRODUCT.
Capital consumption allowances with capital consumption adjustment (5-9)__
CHARGES AGAINST GROSS NATIONAL PRODUCT

1,065.8

1,077.4

105.4

1,182.8

* Less than $0.05 billion.
1. Numbers in parentheses indicate accounts and items of counterenty in the accounts.

48




1.5

Imports (4-3)
Government purchases of goods and services (3-1).
Federal
National defense
Nondefense
State and local

2.2
11.6

105.4

1,171.1

1.5

Exports (4-1)

11.6

GROSS NATIONAL PRODUCT.

SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS

April 1979

49

Table A.—Summary National Income and Product Accounts, 1972 1—Continued
[Billions of dollars]
2.—Personal Income and Outlay Account
Presently
published

Line

Preliminary

Revision

Presently
published

Line

Personal tax and nontax payments (3-15)

141.2

141.2

7

Wages and salary disbursements (1-3]

Personal outlays.

751.9

757.6

5.7

8

Other labor income (1-7)

733.0
17.9

738.1
18.5

5.u

9

1.0

1.1

_

_

Personal consumption expendi tures (1-26)
Interest paid by consumers to business (2-16)
Personal transfer payments to foreigners (net) (4-5).

.6
.1
10

Personal saving (5-3)

49.4

52.3

2.9
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20

942.5

PERSONAL TAXES, OUTLAYS, AND SAVING

951.1

Revision

633.8

635.5

42.0

42.7

Proprietors' income with inventory valuation and
capital consumption adjustments (1-8)

76.1

77.6

Rental income of persons with capital consumption
adjustment (1-9)
Dividends (1-14)
Personal interest income

21.5
24.6
74.6

21.0
24.6
79.7

-.5

47.0

51.6

4.5

21.5
11.8
17.9

21.5
11.8
18.5

104.1
4.7
99.4

104.1
4.7
99.4

Net interest (1-18)
Interest paid by government to persons and business
(3-7)
Less: Interest received by government (3-9)
Interest paid by consumers to business (2-4)
Transfer payments to persons
From business (1-20)
From government (3-3)
Less: Personal contributions for social insurance (3-20)...
PERSONAL INCOME

8.6

Preliminary

34.2

951.1

141.2

.8
1.5

34.2

942.5

1.8

141.2

8.6

3.—Government Receipts a n d Expenditures Account
Purchases of goods and services (1-40) _

253.1

252.8

15

Personal tax and nontax payments (2-1)

Transfer payments

102.1

102.1

16

Corporate profits tax liability (1-12)

99.4
2.7

99.4
2.7

17

Indirect business tax and nontax liability (1-21).

12.4

12.4

18

Contributions for social insurance

To persons (2-19)
To foreigners (net) (4-6)-.
Net interest paid
Interest paid.
To persons and business (2-14) _
To foreigners (4-7)

24.2
21.5
2.7
11.8

Employer (1-6) _
Personal (2-20)..

41.5

41.5

111.0

111.0

73.6

73.6

39.4
34.2

39.4
34.2

367.4

367.4

11.8

3.6
.3

19
20

24.2
21.5
2.7

Less: Interest received by government (2-15)

-.3

3.6
.3

Subsidies less current surplus of government enterprises
(1-22)....
Less: Wage accruals less disbursements (1-4)
Surplus or deficit (—), national income and product accounts (5-10)
Federal
State and local
GOVERNMENT
PLUS

EXPENDITURES

AND SUR-

-3.5

-3.2

.3

-17.3
13.7

-17.3
14.0

.3

367.4

367.4

GOVERNMENT RECEIPTS.

4.—Foreign Transactions Accounts

RECEIPTS FROM FOREIGNERS.

72.8

.7

.7

73.4

.1

73.5

Imports of goods and services (1-39).._

75.9

76.2

.2

4
5
6

Transfer payments to foreigners (net).
From persons (net) (2-5)
From government (net) (3-4)

3.8
1.0
2.7

3.9
1.1
2.7

.1
.1

Interest paid by government to foreigners (3-8) _

o

72.7

3

7

Exports of goods and services (1-38)
Capital grants received by the United States (5-11).

Net foreign investment (5-2)
PAYMENTS TO FOREIGNERS

.1

2.7

2.7

-9.0

-9.2

-.2

73.4

73.5

.1

2.9

5.—Gross Saving and Investment Account
Personal saving (2-6)

49.4

52.3

4

Wage accruals less disbursements (1-4)

-0.3

-0.3

Undistributed corporate profits with inventory valuation and capital consumption adjustments
Undistributed corporate profits (1-15)
Inventory valuation adjustment (1-16)
Capital consumption adjustment (1-17)

25.9
30.0
-6.6
2.5

27.4
31.5
-6.6
2.5

Cai
apital consumption allowances with capital consump-

105.4

105.4

10

Government surplus or deficit (-), national income and
product accounts (3-12)

-3.5

-3.2

11

Capital grants received by the United States (net) (4-2)..

.7

.7

12

GROSS INVESTMENT.

3

9

195.3

-9.0

9

6
7
8

188.3

7.0

5

Gross private domestic investment (1-30).
Net foreign investment (4-8)

Statistical discrepancy (1-23)

1.7

3.9

179.2

186.0

-9.2

179.2

186.0

6.8

1. Numbers in parentheses indicate accounts and items of counterentry in the accounts.




tion adjustment (1-25)

GROSS SAVINGS AND STATISTICAL DISCREPANCY

1.5
1.5

6.8

50
The upward revision to services results
from the incorporation of a wide variety of source information, such as the
1972 Census of Selected Services and
1972 Census of Transportation. The
largest upward revisions are in barbershops and beauty parlors, taxicab and
airline transportation, and recreation.
Fixed investment.—The upward revision to producers' durable equipment results from the incorporation of
the commodity-flow procedure based
primarily on shipments of manufactured goods from the 1972 Census of
Manufactures. The present estimates
are based primarily on an abbreviated
version of the commodity-flow procedure using shipments data from the
Annual Survey of Manufactures, and
on expenditures reported to BEA in the
Quarterly Plant and Equipment Survey. Also, a new procedure for estimating capitalized expenditures for tools
and dies is introduced, The upward
revision to residential structures results
primarily from the incorporation of
the latest Census Bureau estimate of
the value of residential construction
put-in-place.
Change in business inventories.—The
upward revision results primarily from
the incorporation of a revised estimate
of wholesale trade inventories (book
value) from the 1972 Census of Business.

SUEVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS

The upward revision to supplements
to wages and salaries is due to additional
information from the Social Security
Administration on employer contributions for temporary disability insurance.
Proprietors' income with inventory valuation and capital consumption adjustments.—The upward revision is
mainly due to the incorporation of the
results of the 1973 Taxpayei Compliance Measurement Program, the
latest Internal Revenue Service (IRS)
audit program. Elimination from proprietors' income of interest received was
a partial offset. This interest is included
in personal interest income and should
not have been counted as proprietors7
income.
Rental income of persons with capital
consumption adjustment.—Most of the
downward revision reflects a revision
in rental income from business and industrial property, which is based on IRS
corporate tax-return tabulations. Work
on the input-output estimate indicated
that on their income tax returns corporate lessors of railroad cars are reporting the rents they receive as "business receipts" rather than as rent. Because rental income of persons from
business and industrial property is estimated as the difference between rents
paid by business and rents received by
business, this misclassification resulted
in the inclusion of income from this
Charges against GNP
source in rental income of persons as
Compensation of employees.—The up- well as in corporate profits; in the reward revision to wages and salaries vised estimates it is eliminated from
is mainly in the "educational services" rental income of persons.
industry, which covers private educaCorporate profits with inventory valution. Wages and salaries paid by ation and capital consumption adjustprivately owned institutions of higher ments.—Most of the upward revision
education are estimated by multiplying results from a new BEA estimate of the
their total operating expenses, which
amount of income from abroad that
are collected annually, by the estimated
ratio of wages and salaries to operating- U.S. corporations include in their corexpenses, based on periodic survey porate income tax returns. To obtain
material. The most recent Department the NIPA estimate of domestic profits
of Health, Education, and Welfare before tax, the estimated tax return
survey indicates that the ratio presently measure of foreign income is deducted
used should be raised.
from IRS tabulations of total corporate




April 1979

income. The estimate of tax-return
foreign income is revised to exclude that
part of rent, royalty, and service income
that is reported for purposes of claiming
the foreign tax credit but that, according to a recent study by BEA, is not
income from abroad for NIPA purposes.
In its effect on domestic profits, this
change was partly offset by an upward
revision in the IRS tabulations of
foreign income reported for tax credit
purposes. Also, profits are revised upward as the result of the introduction of
new IRS data on the audits of corporate
tax returns.
Net interest.—Most of the upward
revision in net interest results from the
incorporation of a new procedure for
estimating the amount of interest receipts of corporate "business and personal credit institutions," for which
IRS tax return tabulations are the
source. Previously it had been determined that business receipts reported
to IRS by these firms included a large
amount of interest. Accordingly, all
business receipts reported by these
firms were treated as interest receipts.
The revision results from a recent BEA
study of reporting practices in this
industry. This study revealed that by
1972, most of the business receipts were
not interest receipts. Thus, interest
received by business is reduced, and
net interest is revised upward.
Other NIPA components
Interest paid by consumers to business—a component of the personal
income and outlay account—is revised
upward. This revision results from the
incorporation of additional information
from the Federal Deposit Insurance
Corporation and Securities and Exchange Commission on interest paid by
consumers for purchases of securities.
All other revisions shown in the remaining accounts (accounts 2-5) result from
the revisions to the national income and
product account.

BY PHILIP M. RITZ, EUGENE P. ROBERTS, and PAULA C. YOUNG

Dollar-Value Tablesforthe 1972 Input-Output Study
x HE dollar-value tables shown on the The direct and total requirements
following pages supplement the tables tables ill the February article (tables
that were presented in percentage terms 3, 4, and 5) are unchanged.
in the article, "Input-Output Structure
The dollar values are being presented
of the U.S. Economy, 1972," in the now that the reconciliation of the GNP
February 1979 issue of the SURVEY OF derived as part of the input-output
CURRENT BUSINESS. The dollar-value
(I-O) study with the GNP derived in
tables are:
terms of incomes as part of the national
• Table 1.—The Use of Commodities income and products accounts (NIPA's)
has been completed. (1-0 and NIPA's
by Industries, 1972
• Table 2.—The Make of Commodi- are conceptually and statistically integrated; the basic relationships were exties by Industries, 1972
plained in the February article.) The
• Table A.—Input-Output Commodity Composition of Final Demand, summary NIPA's for 1972 on the
in Producers' and Purchasers' reconciled basis are shown in the article,
"U.S. National Income and Product
Prices, 1972
Accounts: Preliminary Revised Esti• Table B.—Input-Output Commodity Composition of Personal mates, 1972," in this issue of the
Consumption Expenditures, in Pro- SURVEY. AS explained in that article,
ducers' and Purchasers' Prices, the associated NIPA time series will
not be available this year.
1972
Appendix I provides the industry
• Table C.—Input-Output Commodclassification of the 1972 1-0 tables,
ity Composition of Producers' Durable Equipment Expenditures, in showing the 85-industry/commodity
Producers' and Purchasers' Prices, (two-digit) level of detail applicable to
the tables shown in this article, the 4961972
• Table D.—Comparable Imports in industry/commodity (six-digit) level
Foreign Port Value and Domestic applicable to the most disaggregated
1-0 tables prepared for 1972, and an
Port Value, 1972




intermediate 365-industry/commodity
(four-digit) level.1
Use and make tables
The use table (table 1) shows, across
the row, the dollar value of the use by
each industry and of the sales to final
users—p ersons, investors, foreigners,
and government—of the output of the
commodity named at the beginning of
the row. Down the columns, the table
shows the dollar value of the inputs of
commodities—raw materials, semifinished products, and services—and the
value added—the sum of compensation
of employees, profit-type income, net
interest, capital consumption allowances, and indirect business taxes—
generated in production in the industry
named at the head of the column. The
row total (output) is total commodity
output (no matter which industries con1. The publication of the 496-industry/commodity tables
(tables 1 through 5) will be announced in a later issue of the
SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS. Computer tapes will be
available at the 85, 365, and 496 levels of classification about
June 1. The tape costs are $200, $350, $350, respectively. Single
reels of tape covering only the total requirements ta Jles at the
365 or 496 levels will cost $200. Tapes can be ordered from the
U.S. Department of Commerce, Bureau of Economic Analysis, Budget Office (BE-15), Tower Building, Washington,
D.C. 20230. Make checks payable to the U.S. Department of
Commerce/BEA.

ERRATA
Several misprints appeared in tables 3 and 4 of the article, "The Input-Output Structure of the U.S. Economy, 1972 " in the February 1979 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS.
Page
57
57__
57
57
61
63__
65__

Table

Row
3
3
3
3
3
4
4

52
69
EC
PTI
EC
67
68

Column
11
5
1
1
76
21
57

Published
0.
.
.
.
.

1018
03337
04276
15957
38905

. 03202

Correct
0. 01018
. 02337
. 04278
. 15955
. 34905
(*)
. 03203

Addenda: Appendix B. page 45.
Ind. No. 18.—Apparel: published, 225; corr ect, 225, 231-8, 39996.
Ind. No. 64.—Miscellaneous manufacturing: published, 39; correct, 39 (excl. 39996).

51

52

SUEVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS

tributed to that output) and the column
total (input) is industry output. The
two totals are rarely equal.
The make table (table 2) shows,
across the row, the dollar value of
each commodity produced by the industry named at the beginning of the
row. Down the columns, the table shows
the dollar value of the total output of

the commodity named at the head of
the column and the amount of that
commodity produced in each industry.
The row total is industry output and
the column total is commodity output. The row totals of table 2 equal the
column totals of table 1; the column
totals of table 2 equal the row totals of
table 1.

April 1979

The February article showed the
percentage distribution of the make
table's column totals, that is, each
industry's market share in the production of each commodity. With the dollar
values shown in this article, it is possible
to calculate the percentage distribution
of the row totals, that is, the proportions of each industry's production

Table A.—Input-Output Commodity Composition of
[Millions
Personal consumption
expenditures
Commodity
number

Gross private domestic
fixed investment

Change in business
inventories

Exports

Federal Government
purchases, national defense

Trans- WholeTrans- WholeTrans- WholeTrans- Whole-1
Trans- Wholeporta- sale and Purporta- sale and PurProProporta- sale and PurProporta- sale and Pur- 1 ProProporta- sale and Purducers' tion
retail chasers' ducers' tion
retail chasers' ducers' tion
retail chasers ducers' tion
retail chasers'
retail chasers' ducers' tion
prices costs
prices prices costs
trade
prices prices costs
trade
prices prices
trade prices prices
prices
trade
costs
trade
margins
margins
margins
margins
margins

1.
2.
35.
678.
9.
1013.

1,454
4,580
848
0
0
125
0
5
3
457

42
1,881
15
0
0
75
0
6
3
4

1415.
1617.
18.
19.
2021.
22..
23.

73,276
6,087
639
1,513
22,563
2,775
384
0
5,706
257

2,310
73
15
45
130
63
9
0
88
21

24..
252627..
28..
293031..
32..
33.

2,389
106
5,730
548
0
11,244
123
13,503
4,363
0

128
3
125
45
0
191
4
1,435
127
0

34_
35.
3637_
3839.
40.
41.
42.
43.

4,923
563
621
5
28
0
128
461
1,148
138

44.
45.
4647.
4849.
50.
5152.
53.

66
0
0
168
45
0
18
211
486
53

54.
55_
5657.
5859 _
60.
61.
62.
63.
64.
80.
81 _

433
4,588
650
0
0
15
0
8
0
207

0
0
0
0
199
0
53
0
0
80

0
0
0
0
5
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
212
0
53
0
0
80

439
2,053
18
8
27
81
75
23
-8
65

()
*
172
0
1
-1
73
0
4
-1
()
*

0
284
0
0
-1
3
0
()
*
0
3

440
2,508
18
8
26
157
75
28
-8
67

29, 728 105,314
6,027 12,187
495
1,150
1,447
3,004
19,672 42, 365
2,205
5,043
207
599
0
0
9,965
4,171
502
224

0
0
0
606
0
0
5
0
680
2,388

0
0
0
82
0
0
()
*
0
39
291

0
0
0
705
0
0
5
0
728
2,747

1,247
217
279
194
742
166
631
3
356
78

39
1
3
4
3
2
43
0
4
1

73
4
7
15
33
7
57
()
*

1,358
222
288
213
778
174
730
3
373
82

2,862

957
33
371

1,505
39
3,409
426
0
6,831
90
15,155
4,050
0

4,022
147
9,265
1,019
0
18,266
216
30,093
8,540
0

0
0
0
164
0
0
0
0
44
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
2
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
5
0

0
0
0
164
0
0
0
0
50
0

180
61
263
215
73
380
116
42
537
45

13
1
4
19
5
3
2
19
12
()
*

16
1
5
16
2
30
15
36
41
1

209
63
272
250
80
413
134
96
590
46

76
10
13
0
()
*
0
4
4
19
2

4,364
434
489
2
10
0
72
192
694
62

9,363
1,007
1,123
6
39
0
204
656
1,861
202

0
0
0
2
64
13
1,197
0
713
1,606

0
0
0
0
1
1
19
0
15
27

0
0
0
0
4
1
58
0
108
52

0
0
0
2
69
15
1,273
0
837
1,685

206
156
311
489
272
32
528
203
440
173

2
2
25
1
3
()
•
11
1
7
1

34
12
28
2
4
1
34
4
22
4

242
171
363
492
279
33
574
208

1
0
0

112
0
0
253
70
0
34
397
798
75

4,202
3,774
1,641
3,878
4,261
2,170
39
4,323
2,078
3,310

110
55
68
22
36
34
7
37
21
47

611
565
91
293
267
237
4
512
383
217

4,922
4,394
1,799
4,193
4,564
2,441
50

4,872
2,482
3,574

194
342
51
126
121
138
59
30
298
213

1
2
2

4,573
926
4,912
319
1,156
28,380
106
3,914
832
1,557

5
()
*
162
10
71
3
55
800
0
34
4
9

46
0
0
84
24
0
15
186
307
21
3,257
650
3,651
162
864
7,092
6
1,679
687
2,068

7,991
1,586
8,633
484
2,076
36,272
111
5,627
1,522
3,634

1,005
82
4,412
14
414
16,664
1,981
5,946
2,120
2,075

39
1
21
()
•
14
430
2
44
8
16

170
12
113
()
*
161
3,120
63
1,061
417
387

1,214
95
4,546
15
589
20,215
2,045
7,050
2,545
2,478

380
179
416
-1
121
851
203
507
144
68

6,993
6,550
2,163

163
29
0

5,787
252
5,583

12,943
766
6,831
5
7,746 - 5 , 332

33
()
*

970
171
0
5
706 -4,627

515
4
204

*Less than $500,000 in absolute value.
1. Purchasers'values for personal consumption expenditures include $2 million in insurance
charges (on imported commodities). Imports are excluded from the list of final demand categories because the entries are identical with those in column 95 of table 1; there is no difference
between producers' and purchasers' values.




111

1,930
11,049
1,513
0
0
215
0
19
6
667

()
*
0
1
2
0
1
1
9
1
3
()
•
19
-1
1
0
()
*
10
(
•

-5

c)
(*)
2
()
*

36
13
30
2
2
35
-2
16

29
()
*

190
348
55
126
121
140
61
29
307
216
425
193
448
1
124
905
200
524
151
81
554
4
204

4,763
105
102
32
496
1
90
79
325
839
432
156
260
103
850
3
33
28

2,298
764
705
69
712
585
71
36
206

254
799
815
26
391
555
611
710
470

1,968
198
582

1,139
876
79

1,660
528
828
216
237
893

1,008
301

4,123
3,045
449
796
648

687
681
919

3
498
20
0
1
36
0
1
0
9

120
5,676
125
111
34
1,021
1
169
156
342

0
-2
-2
4,404

155
4
9
5
1
3
66
(*)
(*)

251
47
36
17
18
9
69
(*)
2
3

3,267
890
477
177
280
115
985
3
35
32

5
0
24
4
82
125
17
9
15
40

85
1
10
144
42
9
2
71
23
(*)

74
2
37
151
30
96
15
67
67
3

1,115
35
418
2,593
835
810
85
850
675
74

30
10
165
795
35
106
1
682
187
(*)

1
4
16
23
14
1
9
5
13
10

3
23

39
234
298
865
851
28
429
583
716
767

16
10
168
-17
8
142
44
130
191

13
26
8
6
9
12
8
13
5
7

61
286
12
45
72
96
5
182
69
48

543
2,280
218
632
1,220
984

112
37
66
44
152

5
2
5
11
8
130
10
4

2
5

35
36
63
45
57
326
78
30
110
115

256
276
961
1,063
366
4,578
3,133
483
907
768

7
24
4,633
456
91
455
7,422
1,410
431
235

18
0
36

102
0
336

681
1,290

45
2,919
19

5
415
1
8
1
489
(*)
79

76
9

28
43
21
1
30
23
92
47

92

1,854
601

(*)

n_
-25

0
0
0
-1
-1
34
0
-3
-1
58

5

52

6
0
(*)
(*)

0
4
-2

(*)

(*)
1
0
(*)

46
269

45
405

2
8
2

1
0
(*)
14
3
4
13
17
(*)

-1
-5
-1
-25
-9
71
0
-5
-3
4,511

-57
-3
2

(*)
(*)
(•)

-1
-6
-1
0
-1
2
0
0
0
49

-52
-3
26
4
87
144
19

13
1
1
1
5

9

16
45

3
1
10
25
(*)
15
(*)
144
23
0
1
2
1
13
1
1
7
3
18
11

35
11
177
873
36
123
2
895
216
(*)

1
18
2
4
2
16
5
28
8
13

10
130
40
70
46
170
58
299
54
419

1
3
80
17
10
18
135
9
48
47

27
4,727
476
105
485
7,573
1,419
480
283

6
18
11
184
-17
9
152
47
151
205

56
2,927
27

NOTE.—Table A excludes commodities for which the value of sales in producers' and purchasers' values are equal because there are no trade margins or transportation costs on these
sales.

SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS

April 1979

represented by the various commodities. For example, row 27 of this table
shows that the chemicals and selected
chemical products industry (1-0 27)
produced $24.0 billion of all commodities in 1972, including, in addition
to its primary product ($22.3 billion),
$0.9 billion of plastics and synthetic
materials (column 28), $0.4 billion of

drugs, cleaning and toilet preparations
(column 29, and $0.4 billion of 22 other
commodities.
Supplementary data
Final demand for goods and services
(commodities) in the NIPA's is expressed at purchasers' prices rather
than producers' prices, and in corn-

Final Demand, in Producers' and Purchasers' Prices, 1972 *
of dollars]
Federal Government purchases,
nondefense
Producers'
prices

4

-982
-532

Trans- Wholeporta- sale and PurProtion
retail chasers' ducers'
prices
costs
trade
prices
margins
(*)

0
1
11
0
0

(*)

1,337
305
0
1
13
49
20
13
5
49
81
108
9
223
242
(•)
96
2
98
65
1
3
17
3
4
103
0

2
0
0
1
(*)
(•)
(*)
(*)

5
19
22
52
21
55
13
431
9
122
3
18
901
169
33
188
624
201
190
146
37
577
343

4

(*)
(*)
(•)

0
0

(*)

0
0
0
5

(*)

0
1
3
1
1

(*)

6
(•)

3
9
18

3
15
0
1
0
10
2
0
0

(*)
(*)

(*)
(*)

0
1
0
1

(*)
(*)

(*)

(*)
(*)

(*)

0
2
2
0

(*)
0
(*)

(*)

2
1
1
5
1
0

(*)
6
0
0

9
12
0
15
26
9
0

(*)

1
28
0
0
0
10
0
0
0
0

2
31
1
0
0
(•)
0
0
0
0

44
161
4
0
0
21
0
0
0
0

30
87
4
0
0
12
0
-49
49
16

311
(*)
1
14
53
22
14
5
53
92

1,485

46
0

163
-20
1
0
-2
1
2
0
1
38

1,694

744
-1
44
2
78
40
2
0
14
138

131
9
235
268
(*)
112
2
134
76
1

242
20

0
1
20
0
0
1

0
14
4
9
25
0
27
285

0
(*)

5

32
1

291
21

126
1
147
42
323
46
0

34
9
0
3
2
30
2
0

-28

1,219

0
43
7
2

0
1
0

0
6
1

1,213

3
1
3
1
6
1
65
2
5

5
22
24
55
22
61
16
497
11
127

13
0
1
20
15
0
141
172
136
26

2
22
5
10
11
2
6
32
32

4
20
925
175
43
203
627
208
222
179

19
35
128
6
6
217
0
16
36
137

14
0
0

57
577
343

354
4
60




0
0

(*)

-20
15
(*)
1
9
28
0
28
327

17

3
0
2
2
10
4

1

(*)

(*)

3
19
4
4
107
0
54
37
69
143

(*)

2
0
0

(*)

C)

Trans- Wholeporta- sale and PurProtion
retail chasers' ducers'
prices
costs
trade
prices
margins

42
102
3
0
0
10
0
0
0
0

-980
-532

1,338

(*)

1

51

34
59
136

1
0
0
0
9
0
0
1
1

State and local government
purchases, other

State and local government
purchases, education

(*)

10
0
52
60

(*)

(*)
(*)
(*)

0
(*)

(*)

0

(*)

0

145
1
170
53
423
53
0

9
78
11
5
0

0
51
8
2
(*)

0
2
10
0

10
0
54
71
0

2
0
0
1
1
0
14
39
31
2

15
0
1
21
17
0
179
212
170
28

31
116
0
20
1
28
36
105
42
134

6
0
0
0
1

3
6
11
-1
1
4
0
6
6
25

23
41
140
5
7
227
0
22
42
164

19
7
66
16
36
918
4
141
208
214

12
0
0

62
0
0

428
4
60

128
1
974

0
1
0
0
0
0
0
24
1
2
0

(*)
(*)
0
(*)

11
0
20
9
70
5
0

269
19
620
245
(*)
914
4
418
163
0

(*)

Commod-

ity
Trans- Wholeporta- sale and Purnumber
tion
retail chasers'
costs
trade
prices
margins

20
0
0
0
12
0
0
59

2
45
1
0
0
1
0
0
0
3

32
151
5
0
0
24
0
-49
109
19

1
2
3
5
6
7
8
9
10
13

25
0
1
0

(*)

84
0
2

853
-1
46
3
84
44
2
0
14
156

14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23

327
20
659
300
(*)

24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33

(*)

(*)

(*)
0
0
0
3
11
(*)

(*)

(*)

(*)

0
-22
14
86

13
21
0
11
43
5
0
2
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
2

47
1
26
34

0

353
2
85
19
0

1,277

1
11
1
1
0
0
0

10
91
13
5
0

(*)
(*)
(*)

3
2

(*)

5

b
0

36
139
0
21
1
32
41
129
54
143

44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53

3
1
3

1

2

0
-22
18
90

4
22
0
2
0
3
2
24
11
8

3

0
0
0
1
26
0
•2

6
546
187
0

34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43

5
49
38

22
8
69
16
47
988
4
148
257
253

54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63

36
0
0

169
1
974

64
80
81

(*)

1
1
0
0
0
(*)

5
3
0
0
1
16

(*)

11
44

(*) _

(*)

53
modity categories that differ from
those used in I-O. Before 1-0 tables 4
and 5 can be used to measure the requirements for commodities or on
industries of changes in the level and
composition of GNP, the commodities
that make up GNP (or components
thereof) must be stated in the prices
of the year to which the 1-0 tables
refer, in the 1-0 commodity categories,
and at producers7 prices—in 1-0 terminology, a bill of goods must be formulated. The total trade margin on all
commodities in the bill of goods is separately specified as a requirement from
trade; similarly, the transportation cost
involved in the delivery of all commodities in the bill of goods is separately
specified as a requirement from
transportation.
If the final demand to be analyzed is
available in the aggregate only, the estimates in table 1 that show the commodity composition of each category of final
demand in 1972 may be used to distribute by commodity the value of each of
the categories of final demand. Some of
the supplementary data that facilitate
formulation of bills of goods are presented in tables A, B, C, and D.
Table A shows the 1-0 commodity
sales to each category of final demand,
in producers7 and purchasers' prices,
and the trade margins and transportation costs included in purchasers7 prices.
This table may be used if the final demand to be analyzed is given in purchasers7 prices and in the classification
of the 1-0 table.
Table B shows the 1-0 commodity
composition of 1972 expenditures for
each of the 86 components into which
personal consumption expenditures
(PCE) is classified in the NIPA7s (table
2.6)23 For each PCE component, the
table shows the breakdown of expenditures by 1-0 commodity in producers7
prices, and the transportation costs and
trade margins that are added to arrive
at the PCE component value, which is
in purchasers7 prices.
Table C shows the 1-0 commodity
composition of 1972 expenditures for
each of the 24 types into which pro2. The identifying numbers are those used in table 2.6 in the
annual NIPA's published each July.
3. The 1-0 estimates in table B are for 85-commodity categories. A comparable table with the full 496-commodity detail is available upon request.

SUEVEY OF CUEEENT BUSINESS

54

April 1979

Table B.—Input-Output Commodity Composition of Personal Consumption Expenditures, in Producers' and Purchasers' Prices, 1972
[Millions of dollars]
1-0 com- Promodity ducers'
number prices

Transportation

Insurance

Trade

Purchasers'
prices

1-0 commodity
number

3. Food purchased for off-premise consumption (n.d.)
Total....
01
02
03
10
14.
27
65
80

76,755
1,077
3,537
666
3
71,196
31
60
184

4,092
19
1,765
14
3
2,262
3
0
25

33,775
302
3,332
478
0
29,571
8
0
86

1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1

37,496
37,496

0
0

0
0

114,622
1,398
8,633
1,158
6
103,029
43
60
295

0
0

1,768

174
4
12
1
158

69
1
20
0
48

54
70
7

1,638

Total....
34
62
64
81

Insurance

Trade

Purchasers'
prices

1-0 com- Promodity ducers'
number
prices

37,496
37,496

0
0
0
0

2,010

0

1,843

58
102
8

2,313

7
0
1
6
0

1
357

1,970

—14

2,266
1
270

1,934

62

930
927
3

0
0
0

0
0
0

4,586
2
627
3,909
49

0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0

930
927
3

21. Toilet articles and preparations (n.d.)
Total....
19
29
32
42
54
58
64

4,854
3

4,123

85
(*)

13
225
208
14
267

2,468

56
1
1
5
1
22

1,970

3
12
102
152
12
216

Transportation

InsurPurance chasers'

Trade

prices

32. Other durable housefurnishings (d).

19. Other clothing, accessories, and jewelry repair (s.)

Total.
72..
73-. . . .

5. Food furnished employees (including military) (n.d.)
Total....
01
02
03
14

Transportation

18. Jewelry and watches (d.)

4. Purchased meals and beverages (n.d.)
Total....
74

Producers'
prices

0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0

7,407
7
6,149
26
328
365
28
505

4,700
1,452

Total
17
19.
20
23
26
32
34
35
36
40
42
44
47
48
51
53
54
55
56
61
62
64
80
81

119
42
3
8
21

172
310
253
19
109
38
102
112
49
450
66
168
45
211
24
49
418
17
19
188
297
208
-73

(*)
1
3
5
(*)

6
1
1

(*)
(*)

C)

1
5
0

(*)

C)

15
2
0

4,009
1,396

113
164
220
9
106
34
97
101
22
276
46
84
24
186
10
32
309
6
23
135
254
134
228

1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0

8,829
2,890
288
481
494
29
219
74
202
217
71
731
112
253
70
397
34
82
732
23
43
323
566
345
154

33. Semidurable housefurnishings (n.d.)

6. Food produced and consumed on farms (n.d.)
22. Barbers hops, beauty parlors, and baths (s.)
Total
01
02
03
14

0

0

0

0
0
0
0

805
138
224
1
442

0

0
0

0
0
0

805
138
224
1
442

0
0

6,087
6,087

12,187
12,187

6,027
6,027

4,520

65
22
43
0

779

3,741

C)

4,108

0

743

0
0
0

3,355

10

Total....
71

8,693
1,544
7,139
10

Total....
71
72

12. Shoe cleaning and repair (s.)
Total....
72

0
0

385
385

0

0

74,003
74,003

15,428
418
1

13,466

68
264
119
15
893
188
-5

157
11
0
96
2
12
2
1
27
7

0
0

385
385

0

30,064

332
1

0
0
0
0
0
0
0

761
2

64
216
92
12
767
190
58

0

Total
71

9,318

39
2
34
1
4

77

9,053
11
183
2
-8

0
0
0

134
492
212
27

1,687

386
53

0

16,584

0
0
0
0
0

141

0
0

30,995
30,764
232

3,474
3,474

3,474
3,474

Total... .
72

3,905
3,905

0
0

0
0

0
0

3,905
3,905

77
3

2,847
126
14

(*)

2,338

20
47
43
4

40
207
9
0

2,262

52
1
2
1
0
1
17
1
0

1,903

100
13
10
23
29
2
19
133
10
21

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

5,185
229
27

4,292

32
71
72
5
59
357
20
21

34. Cleaning and polishing preparations, paper
products, and miscellaneous supplies (n.d.)
Total—
03
09
17
19
24
25
26
27
29
30
32
36
42
53
55
58
64

29. Furniture, including mattresses and bed springs (d.)
Total. . . .
22
23
81

16,012

22
343
3
63

0

5,685
5,683
4
—3

88
87
(*)
0

4,382
4,155
3
224

0

0
0
0

10,154
9,925

8
221

30. Kitchen and other household appliances (d.)

62
10
156
2
71

0
0
0

Total-..
16
17
19
26
32
35
37
41
64
80
81

5,616

219
0
6
2
(*)
67
3
0
14
94
4
4
2
4
(*)
3
7
10

6
5
38
5

1,430

106
3
205

2,910
123
51
51
128
25
266
156
109

3,083

0

8,918

8
8
32
4
764
39
1
163

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

14
19
73
9

1,428
90
44
20
101
12
196
88
86

2,261

147
5
382

4,432
216
99
73
234
36
465
250
205

0
0
0
0
0
0
0

26,309

7,227
>6,926

0

0
0
0

27. Other housing (s.)

15. Men's and boys' clothing and accessories except
footwear (n.d.)
Total....
16
181
19
34
64
81;-

0
0

232

26. Rental value of farm dwellings (s.)

14,479
12,747

74,003
74,003

30,995
30,764

14. Women's and children's clothing and accessories except
footwear (n.d.)
Total... .
16
17
18
19
24
26
32
34
64
81

4,614
4,614

25. Tenant-occupied nonfarm dwellings (including lodging
houses)—rent (s.)

11. Shoes and other footwear (n.d.)
Total....
32
34
81

4,614
4,614

24. Owner-occupied nonfarm dwellings—space rent (s.)

7. Tobacco products (n.d.)
Total.
15. _

Total....:
72

Total—
22
38
40
52
54
58- —
81

5,031
23
8
80
445

4,298
179
—3

167
(*)

C)

3
4
155
4
0

3,665

0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0

40
11
133
723

Total... .
24
26
27
32
64

3,064
85
173

57
36
15
4

1,377
387
740
108
4
139

(*)

990
280
520
68
3

2

120

0

2,424

0
0
0

1,275

703
180
6
261

0
0

37. Household electricity (s.)

8,863

17
3
50
273

35. Stationery and writing supplies (n.d.)

Total—

7,518

269
170

12,220
12,220

12,220
12,220
38. Household gas (s.)

16. Standard clothing issued to military personnel (n.d.)
31. China, glassware, tableware, and utensils (d.)
Total
16
18
34

69
18
44
7

(*)

C)

0
0

1
1
0

0

0
0
0
0

70
19
44
7

17. Cleaning, laundering, dyeing, pressing, alteration,
storage, and repair of garments (s.)
Total....
72

3,811
3,811

See footnotes at end of table.




3,811
3,811

Total—
20
32
35
36
38
41
42
64
81

2,384
70
591
414
326
20
421
259
285
—1

44
1
23
6

5
(*)

3
6
1
0

Total..

1,550

0

3,978

41
258
304
329
7
173
150
230
58

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

112
872
724
659
27
597
414
516
56

6,555
6,555

6,555
6,555

39. Household water and other sanitary services (s.)
Total..-.
65
68
79

3,883
218

2,736
930

0
0
0

0

0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0

3,883
218

2,736
39d

SURVEY OF CUREENT BUSINESS

April 1979

55

Table B.—Input-Output Commodity Composition of Personal Consumption Expenditures, in Producers' and Purchasers' Prices, 1972
Continued
[Millions of dollars]
1-0 com- Promodity ducers'
number prices

Transportation

Insurance

Trade

Purchasers'
prices

40. Household fuel oil and coal (n.d.)
Total
07
20
27
31
37
68

2,394
125
5
47

2,151

1
65

295
75
0
4
216
0
0

2,335
15
2
26

2,293
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0

Insurance

Trade

Purchasers'

Producers'

1-0 commodity

number

prices

Transportation

prices

InsurPurance chasers'

Trade

prices

5,023
215
6
77
4,660
1
65

69. Motor vehicle repair, greasing, washing, parking,
storage, and rental (s.)

Total....
70

Total,...
75

12,436
12,436

42. Domestic service (s.)
5,349
5,349

5,349
5,349

2,313
2,313

0
0

0
0

0
0

2,313
2,313

58. Services furnished without payment by financial intermediaries (except life insurance carriers) (s.)
Total..
70

12,436
12,436

Total.
84...

Transportation

Producers'
prices

number

57. Bank service charges, trust services, and safe deposit box
rental (s.)

41. Telephone and telegraph (s.)
Total....
66

1-0 commodity

13,665
13,665

13,665
13,665

7,701
7,701

13,780
13,780

70. Gasoline and oil (n.d.)
Total....
31

11,351
11,351

1,220
1,220

12,862
12,862

25,432
25,432

71. Bridge, tunnel, ferry, and road tolls (s.)

59. Expense of handling life insurance (s.)
Total-70...

13,780
13,780

7,701
7,701

Total....
79

763
763

0
0

0
0

0
0

763
763

72. Motor vehicle insurance premiums Ies3 claims paid (s.)

60. Legal services (s.)

43. Other household operations (s.)
5,442

Total
54
65
70
72
73
78

0
0
0
0
0
0
0

6

1,369

656

1,220

373

1,819

0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0

5,442

4,743

58
13
0
40

295
1

4,175

1
67
12
4
189

(*)
(*)

3,891
242
0

3,412
\
42
9
3
184

2
0
2

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

570
20
99
451

2
1
1
1

1,576
12
99

1,466

0
0
0
0

5,350
5,350

Total.. -.
70

5,407
5,407

0
0

0
0

0
0

5,407
5,407

0
0

1,690
1,690

74. Local transit systems (s.)

61. Funeral and burial expenses (s.)

656

1,220
373

1,819

8,692

Total....
36
42
65
71
72

550
1
2
111
20
7
374

2,491
125
11
15
425

1,915

2
1
(*)
0
0
0

40
36
4
0
0
0

2,532

0
0
0
0
0
0

162
16
15
425

Total... .
66
70
72
73
77
78

2,757
33
38
375
582

1,681

50

0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0

Total. _-.
65

0
0

0
0

75. Local taxicabs (s.)

76. Local railway (commutation) (s.)

2,757

0
0
0
0
0
0
0

33
38
375
582

1,681

1,573
1,573

1,573
1,573

Total.
65

Total....
65

177
177

0
0

0
0

177
177

0
0

50

78. Intercity railway (excluding commutation) (s.)

2,148
32
198

65. New autos (d.)

1,918
Total.
59..

47. Physicians (s.)

1,690
1,690

1,915

62. Other personal business (s.)

7,628

46. Ophthalmic products and orthopedic appliances (d.)
Total....
58
62
63

5,350
5,350

6

1,369

45. Drug preparations and sundries (n.d.)
Total....
24
27
29
31
32
54
55
62

Total..
73...

25,099
25,099

703
703

6,043
6,043

31,846
31,846

Total
65

214
214

0
0

0
0

0
0

214
214

0
0

585

79. Intercity bus (s.)
Total..
77....

15,740
15,740

15,740
15,740
Total....
80
81

48. Dentists (s.)
Total..
77....

5,347
5,347

1, 771
78
1, 693

0
0
0

0
0
0

0
0
0

50. Privately controlled hospitals and sanitariums

Total....
77

22,893
22,893

0
0

0
0

0
0

1 ,771
78
1,693

51. Health insurance (s.)
Total. .
70...

5,267
5,267

5,267
5,267

56. Brokerage charges and investment counseling (s.)
Total..
70...

3,975
3,975

See footnotes at end of table.




3,975
3,975

6

2,275

1
1
0

4,155
2

4,153

0
0
0

6,437
9

Total. . . .
65

585
585

0
0

0
0

585

6,428

67. Other motor vehicles (d.)
Total....
59
61
81

4,293
2,942
1,224
127

88
84
4
0

1,382
723
469
190

0
0
0
0

5,762
3,749
1,696
317

Tires, tubes, accessories, and other parts (d.)

(s.)
22,893
22,893

2,281

80. Airline (s.)

5,347
5,347

49. Other professional services (s.)

Total
73
77

66. Net purchases of used autos (d.)

Total.
19..
27.29_.
32..
35..
36.42_ .
50..
52_55__
56_.
57-.
58__
59_.
81..

3,903
19
133
35

2,625

4
8
32
18
41
48
34
6
657
338
-95

142
1
18
1
67
(*)
0
2
1
1
1
(*)
0
38
13
0

4,118
18
150
21

2,777

5
4
30
15
34
47
36
5
598
326
54

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

Total....
65

81. Other purchased intercity transportation (s.)
Total.
65

8,163
38
300
57
5,469
9
11
63
34
75
96
70
11
1,293
678
-42

3,108
3,108

3,108
3,108

243
243

0
0

0
0

0
0

243
243

83. Books and maps (d.)
2,920
2,920

1,161
1,161

1,709
1,709

Total
26

84. Magazines, newspapers, and sheet music (n.d.)
Total
26

81

..

3,014
3,041
-27

56
56
0

1,589
1,577

13

0
0
0

4,659
4,673
—14

SURVEY OF CUEEENT BUSINESS

56

April 1979

Table B.—Input-Output Commodity Composition of Personal Consumption Expenditures, in Producers' and Purchasers' Prices, 1972—
Continued
[Millions of dollars]

Transportation

1-0 com- Promodity ducers'
number prices

Insurance

Trade

Purchasers'
prices

1-0 commodity
number

3,836

80

120
174

7

17

24
26
27
32
53
55
58
63
64

(*)

(*)

13
78
24
17
4
191
55
613

W

2,540

3
3
2
1
0
2
1
5
63

2,618
155
82
5
3
39
12
11
0
95
25
312

1,879

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

Insurance

Trade

Purchasers'
prices

91. Admissions to motion picture theaters (s.)

85. Nondurable toys and sport supplier (n.d.)
Total
03
13

Transportation

Producers'
prices

6,534
276
259
12
16
120
38
28
4
287
81
930

Total.. .
76
92.

0
0

1,672
1,672

0
0

0
0

1-0 commodity
number

0
0

529
529

0
0

0
0

Transportation

InsurPurance chasers'
prices

Trade

100. Private elementary and secondary schools (s.)
1,672
1,672

Total.—
77

529
529

3,717
3,717

0
0

0
0

0
0

3,717
3,717

101. Other private education and research (s.)

Admissions to legitimate theaters, opera, and entertainments of nonprofit institutions (except athletic) (s.)

Total....
76

Producers'
prices

Total....
76
77

2,823

0

68

0
0

2,755

0
0
0

2,823

0

0

68

0

2,755

102. Religious and welfare activities (s.)

4,482
93. Admission to spectatcr spcrts ( s.)

86. Wheel goods, durable toys, sports equipment, boats,
and pleasure aircraft (d.)

Total....
76

1, 195
1, 195

0
0

0
0

0
0

1, 195
1, 195

Total....
77

10,911
10,911

0
0

0

10,911
10,911

0
0

0

104. Foreign travel by U.S. residents (s.)
Total....
13
19
32
34
42
43
58
60
61
63
64
72
73
81
87.

4,782
283
159
46
58
44
138
4
106

58
1
4
1
1

(*)
(*)

2,671

493
623
72
92
-5

2
0
29
3
15
0
0
0

2,454
124
91
21
49
32
62
4
6

1,188

290
458
0
0
131

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

7,294
408
253
68
109
76
202
8
111

94.

Clubs and fraternal organizations, except insurance (s.)

Total....
76... .
77
95.

3,888

5,609
2

4,860

313
71
366
-3

82

(*)

4,232
2

70
3
3
6
0

3,609
157
40
286
138

0
0
0
0

o
0
0

72
92
126

89.
Total...
02
04
73

1,609
1

1,587

21

0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0

0
0
0

777
550

Commercial participant amusements (s.)

Total....
65
76

2,531

9,923
4

8,539

Total. . .
76. .
79

684

1
1,587
21

0
0
0

0
0
0

2,531

0
0
0

72

0
0
0

96
96
0
0

1,244
1,244

0
0

0
0
0
0

97.

72.

73
76
77...
79
80.
81

5,239

22
22
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

185
49
106
410
11

1,329

856

1,397
.

1,930
300

1,630

0
0
0

0

1,930

0
0
0

0
0

300

1,630

—3,295
—3,295

1,257
1,185

—3,295
-3,295

107. Personal remittances in kind to foreigners (n.d.)

72
—230
—230

—230
—230

645
223
30
-3

(*)

0

155
128
8
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
19
0

(*)

(*)

5,416
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

335
57
106
410
11

Total.-.

589,442

8,307

2

738,072

1

140,321

110,902

Durable commodities (d.)

1,329

856

1,397

Total.-.

645
223
49
-3

68,359

1,549

40,994

Nondurable commodities (n.d.)
194,766

6,735

99,133

300,634

99. Private higher education (s.)
Services (s.)
Total.
77..

are those used in table 2.6 in the July 1978 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS.

4 The estimates included in each NIPA type represent
purchases of new equipment, net purchases of used equip-ment from other final users (e.g., persons and government),
and for the passenger car category, a deduction for sale of
scrapped cars. The sale of equipment scrap, except passenger
cars, is not identified by type; it is deducted in total to yield
total private purchases.
5 The 1-0 estimates in table C are for 85-commodity categories. A comparable table with the full 496-commodity
detail is available upon request.

0

Total personal consumption expenditures
Total...
01
03
04
66
70

5,111
5,111

Personal consumption expenditures of scrap, used, and secondhand goods (1-0 81) from
other final demand components are shown net of corresponding sales. (Sales among persons
cancel.) However, the trade margin has been measured on all sales of used goods—both among

ducers' durable equipment (PDE) is
classified in the NIPA's (table 5.6) , 4 5

6,879
2,395
4,484

0

0

0

106. Expenditures in the U.S. by foreigners (s.)

Total.
2,129
2,090
19
20

0

0

0

Other recreation (s.)

*Less than $500,000.
NOTE.—The identifying numbers for the personal consumption expenditure categories




Total....
78
80

Total....
83
0
0
0

0

0

684

Flowers, seeds, and potted plants (n.d.)
789
750
19
20

6,879
2,395
4,484

105. Expenditures abroad by U.S. residents (n.d.)

1,847

Parimutuel net receipts (s.)

1,257
1,185

Total....
65
80

Total...

473
114
658
135

1,609

0
0
0

1,847
96.

88. Radio and TV repair (s.)
Total....
56
72
73

0
0
0

777
550

1,327

786

1,096

Radio and TV receivers, records, and musical
instruments (d.)

Total.
34..
56..
57..
58..
64..
81..

1,327

0
0
0

5,111
5,111

Total....

326,317

24

195

(*)

326,535

persons and between personal consumption expenditures and otherfinaldemand categories—
to the extent that value such sales pass through trade channels. The trade margin is
usually the largest part of the value of used goods in purchasers' prices.
The margin for insurance (1-0 70) covers only the cost of insuring noncomparable imported
commodities as they move from the foreign port to the domestic port. Insurance on domestic
products in transit is included in transportation cost.

For each PDE type, the table shows the
breakdown of expenditures by 1-0
commodity in producers' prices, and
the transportation costs and trade
margins.
Table D shows comparable imports
in foreign port value and domestic port
value, and transportation costs, duty,
and insurance.6 Comparable imports in

domestic port value appear with a
negative sign in column 95 of table 1;
this value is the one most consistent
with the producers' value of the comparable domestic commodity. Table D
may be used if the imports to be
6 Comparable imports are those for which there are domestic counterparts. Imports for which there are no domestic
counterparts are identified as noncomparable imports (row
80 in table 1).

SUKVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS

April 1979

Table C—Input-Output Commodity Composition of Producers' Durable Equipment
Expenditures, in Producers' and Purchasers' Prices, 1972

57
Table D.—Comparable Imports in Foreign
Port Value and Domestic Port Value, 1972

[Millions of dollars]

1-0
Purcom- Pro- Transmodity ducers' porta- Trade chasers'
prices
num prices tion
m ber

[Millions of dollars]

1-0

com- Pro- TransPurmodity ducers' porta- Trade chasers'
num- prices tion
prices
ber

1-0
comPro- TransPurmodity ducers' porta- Trade chasers'
num- prices tion
prices
ber

9. Special industry machinery, n.e.c.

17. Passenger cars

Total. _ 2,962.5

76.7

353.1 3,392.3

Total.. 4,232.0

36.0

266.8 4,534.8

Total.. 5,318.3

232.7 1,955.9 7,506.9

22....
569.7
2 3 — 2,387.8
5.0
81

8.3
68.4

611.4
33.4
290.7 2,746.9
34.0
29.0

4 8 . . . 4,237.0
81...
-5.0

36.0

266.8 4,539.8
-5.0

8,214.3
-2,896.0

232.71,816.9 10,263.9
139.0 -2,757.0

10. General industrial, including
materials handling, equipment

2. Fabricated metal products

Total.. 2,305.5

42.7

171.7 2,519.9

Total.. 3,753.1

102.2

324.6 4,179.9

6____
198.6
27—
164.2
37—
2.1
39—
13.0
40.... 1,196.6
42....
713.2
48—.
23.8
81—.
-6.0

8.1

211.5
164.2
2.1
14.6
1.0
57.5 1,273.2
108.4 836.5
23.8
-6.0

4 6 . . . 1,640.5
4 9 . . . 2,147.5
81
-34.9

68.4
33.8

90.5 1,799.4
234.1 2,415 4
-34.9

.6
19.1
14.9

81

4.8

Total.. 1,606.3

26.8

52.2 1,685.3

4 3 — 1,606.3

26.8

37.1

573.4 4,914.1

5 1 . . . 4,323.2
8 1 . . . -19.6

37.1

511.5 4,871.8
42.3
61.9

355.8 2,308.6

44.... 1,406.7
45—
504.1
2.4
80—
-2.0
81

36.3
5.1
.2

197.4 1,640.4
81.5 590.7
2.6
74.9
76.9

5. Agricultural machinery (except
tractors)
Total.. 2,181.7

65.7

275.9 2,523.3

44.... 2,181.7
81

65.7

12. Service industry machiitiery

28.1

450.4 2,786,2

50...
38.6
5 2 . . . 2,077.6
72
191.5

6.9
21.2

81

13. Electrical transmission, distribution, and industrial apparatus
Total.. 3,314.6

47.1

323.7 3,685.4

5 3 . . . 3,309.6
5.0
81...

47.1

25.9

522.2 3,082.3

45.... 2,544.2
-10.0
81

25.9

422.4 2,992.5
99.8
89.8

Total..

800.9

24.2

78.6

903.7

8—
45—
49—
81

53.4
725.3
22.2

23.8
.4

61.5
3.1
14.0

53.4
810.6
25.7
14.0

19. Ships and boats
.6

12.9 1,101.6

61___ 1,144.6
-56.5
81

.6

12.9 1, 158.1
-56.5

Total.. 1, 473.5

30.0

33.5 1,537.0

1 491.4

30.0

33.5 1,554.9
-17.9

21. Instruments
Total.. 3,989.2

23.5

785.8 4,798.5

6 2 — 1,911.7
6 3 — 2,074.5
3.0
81—

7.1
16.4

398.9 2,317.7
386.9 2,477.8
3.0

22. Miscellaneous equipment

14. Communication equipment
22.0

109.9 6,833.6

13...
80.1
38...
64.0
5 6 . . . 4,375.0
57. . .
14.4
66
2 167 2

1.0
20.9
.1

80.1
68.7
3.7
105.9 4,501.8
14.8
.3
2,167.2
1.0

1.0

15. Electrical equipment, n.e.c.

53.9

17—
20—

247.2

32....

41.5
613.3
229.9
765.7

6.9
.1
1.6
7.6
4.3

44—
61—

64.—

80
81

710.7

18.9

213.2

214.6
82.2
413.9

4.0
.8
14.1

40.9
11.6
160.7

259.5
94.6
588.7

140.2
100.5
170.7
29.8

47.4
761.1
334.7
969. £
22
30.6

-445.0

-445.0

24. Residential (landlord durables)
Total.

21.9

325.4 4,215.7

Total.. 8,362.5

197.11,353.4 9,913.0

47— 3,878.4
81.
-10.0

21.9

292.5 4,192.8
32.9
22.9

5 9 . . . 8,450.1
8 1 . - . -87.6

197.11,303.5 9,950.7
49.9 -37.7

Total
PDE.

16. Trucks, buses, and truck trailers

analyzed are in foreign port value and
in the 1-0 classification.
It should be noted that the dollar
values of transportation and insurance
(I-0's 65 and 70) in table D differ from
those in column 95 of table 1. The
entry (in millions of dollars) for transportation in table 1 (-1,153) equals the
column total for transportation in




5.2

-445.0

3,868.4

Total.

33.4

287.7

.3
4.3

942.8

54...
55...
58. _.

2.2
.8

33.6

Total.. -445.0
81—

Total..

4.8

479.4 2,438.7

23. Scrap

17—
22—
32—
54.—
56—

8. Metal working machinery

-17.9

Total.. 1,905.4

81

7. Mining and oilfield machinery

62.8 2,045.3
18.1 226.8
-357. 7

216.9 3,573 6
111.8
106.8

Totatl. 6,701.7

Total.. 2,534.2

2.0
•8

62
81

4.2
49.7
383.3 2,482.1
191.5
62.9
62.9

272.9 2,520.3
3.0
3.0

6. Construction machinery

1,980.5
207.9
-357.7

60

CO 00

41.6

80.9 1,914.4

20. Railroad equipmen t

Total.. 2,307.7

Total. . 1,911.2

2.8

Total.. 1,088.1

52.2 1,685.3

4. Tractors

Total . - 1 830.7

11. Office, computing, and accounting
machinery
Total.. 4,303,6

3. Engines and turbines

18 Aircraft

1,298.6

46.6

190.9 1,536.1

358.5
110.2
2.7
790.6
36.6

10.1

48.8
5.8
.3
128.8
7.2

.9
35.1
.5

417.4
116.9
3.C
954.5
44.3

I, 315. 4 1,204.1 9,289.6 78,809.1

table D (2,653) less the row value for
1-0 65 in table D (3,806). The column
total for transportation in table D
consists of the cost of transportation
of imported goods by foreign and domestic carriers, whereas the row entry for
1-0 65 consists of such costs by foreign
carriers plus costs for transporting U.S.
residents and their personal goods on

Transportation

Total

1. Furniture and fixures

Foreign
port
value
60,356

2,653

2,993

96

66,098

1...
2...
3.-.
4...
5_.
6..
7...
8...
9...
10-

240
553
1,091
2
503
372
1
2,417
157
78

4
20
52
0
113
38
0
258
22
12

15
56
7
0
2
3
0
88

(*)

259
630
1,152
2
619
414
1
2,763
179
96

13.
14.
1516.
1718-.
19..
20.

72
4,354
56
732
506
1,994
107
1,937

1
185
2
26
52
110
10
56

21.
22.
23.
24.
2526.
27.
2829.
30-

4
184
125
1,746
6
225
1,247
280
290
2

0
17
1
30
(*)

3132.
3334.
35.
36.
37.
383940-

2,427
1,008
142
891
271
541
3,083
2,512
15
137

397
75
7
75
24
31
221
32
(*)
3

4142.
43444546.
47.
4849.
50.

220
799
228
429
160
115
258
791
474
7

6
20
11
26

5152.
53.
54.
55.
5657.
5859.
60.

689
70
487
451
153
2,305
533
293
8,057
540

16
3
20
27
5
67
9
10
235
2

27
3
33
26
14
140
29
17
155
19

61.
62.
63.
64.
656870.

1,341
403
540
1,544
3,806
414
261

54
9
15
69
0

57
61
52
166
0
0
0

73.
76.
77_
81-

10
12
30
1,112
3,521

Commodity
number

8
42
13
5
0

Duty

(*)
7
307
13
135
27
529
16
77
(*)

Insurance

(*)
(*)
(*)
(*)

(*)

15
2
8

(*)

3
72
30
19

(*)

(*)

(*)
49
72
8
95
40
63
185
43
1

(*)

(*)

(*)

12
31
32

(*)
(*)
(*)

(*)

(*)

(*)
(*)

2
0
1
1
0

11
0
2
1
5

Domestic
port
value

81
4,857
71
895
586
2,638
134
2,073
4
216
128
1,785
1,363
324
315
2
2,873
1,158
157
1,064
336
636
3,497
2,591
16
148
234
878
248
456
177
128
297
875
534
7
734
77
541
505
172
2,517
572
321
8,459
562
1,454
474
608
1,782
3,806
414
261
11
12
30
1,130
3,521

*Less than $500,000

foreign carriers. Similarly, the insurance
value in table 1 (-165) equals the
column total for insurance in table D
(96) less the row value for 1-0 70 in
table D (261). The entry for trade in
table 1 is positive and equal to the
column total for duty in table D (2,993).
Total imports (-76,199, in column 95
of table 1) are equal to the negative
of total foreign port value (-60,356, in
the first column of table D), plus total
noncomparable imports (-15,843, in
row 80, column 95 of table 1).

SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS

58

April 1979

APPENDIX I.—Industry Classification of the 1972 Input-Output Tables1
The titles in bold face represent the groupings of industries used for the summary version of the 1972 tables.
Related CensusSIC codes (1972
edition)

Industry number and title

AGRICULTURE, FORESTRY, AND FISHERIES
1 Livestock and livestock products
1.0100 Dairy farm products. _
1.0200 Poultry and eggs_
1.0301 Meat animals

._

1.0302 Miscellaneous livestock
2 Other agricultural products
2.0100 Cotton.
2.0201 Food grains
2.0202 Feed grains
2.0203 Grass seeds
2.0300 Tobacco
2.0401 Fruits
2.0402 Tree nuts
2.0501 Vegetables.

2.0502 Sugar crops
2.0503 Miscellaneous crops. _
2.0600 Oil bearing crops.
2.0701 Forest products
2.0702 Greenhouse and nursery products

_

3 Forestry and fishery products
3.0000 Forestry and fishery products
4 Agricultural, forestry, and fishery services
4.0000 Agricultural, forestry, and fishery services
MINING
5 Iron and ferroalloy ores mining
5.0000 Iron and ferroalloy ores mining
6 Nonferrous metal ores mining
6.0100 Copper ore mining
6.0200 Nonferrous metal ores mining, except copper
7 Coal mining
7.0000 Coal mining.
8 Crude petroleum and natural gas
8.0000 Crude petroleum and natural gas
9 Stone and clay mining and quarrying
9.0000 Stone and clay mining and quarrying
10 Chemical and fertilizer mineral mining
10.0000 Chemical and fertilizer mineral mining
CONSTRUCTION
11.0101
11.0102
11.0103
11.0104
11.0105

New residential
New residential
New residential
New residential
New residential

11 New construction
1-unit structures, nonfarm
2-4 unit structures, nonfarm
garden apartments
high-rise apartments
additions and alterations, nonfarm_

See footnote at end of appendix I.




Industry number and title

11.0106 New hotels and motels
11.0107 New dormitories
11.0201 New industrial buildings
0241, pt. 0191, pt.
11.0202 New office buildings
11.0203 New warehouses
0259, pt. 0291
025 (excl. 0254 and pt. 11.0204 New garages and service stations
11.0205 New stores and restaurants
0259), pt. 0191, pt.
11.0206 New religious buildings
0219, pt. 0291
021 (excl. pt. 0219),
11.0207 New educational buildings
pt. 0191, pt. 0259,
11.0208 New hospital and institutional buildings
)t. 0291
11.0209 New other nonfarm buildings
027, pt. 0191, pt. 0219, 11.0301 New telephone and telegraph facilities
,
pt. 0259, pt. 0291
11.0302 New railroads
11.0303 New electric utility facilities
0131, pt. 0191, pt.
11.0304 New gas utility facilities
0219, pt. 0259, pt.
11.0305 New petroleum pipelines
0291
11.0306 New water supply facilities
pt. 011, pt. 0191, pt. 11.0307 New sewer system facilities
0219, pt. 0259, pt.
11.0308 New local transit facilities
0291
11.0400 New highways and streets
pt. 011, pt. 0139, pt. 11.0501 New farm housing units and additions and alterations
0191, pt. 0219, pt.
11.0502 New farm service facilities
0259, pt. 0291
11.0503 New petroleum and natural gas well drilling
pt. 0139, pt. 0191, pt. 11.0504 New petroleum, natural gas, and solid mineral exploration.
0219, pt. 0259, pt.
0291
11.0505 New military facilities
0132, pt. 0191, pt.
11.0506 New conservation and development facilities
0219, pt. 0259,
11.0507 Other new nonbuilding facilities
pt. 0291
11.0508 New access structures for solid mineral development
pt. 017, pt. 0191, pt.
0219, pt. 0259, pt.
12 Maintenance and repair construction
0291
12.0100 Maintenance and repair, residential
0173, pt. 0179, pt.
12.0201 Maintenance and repair of other nonfarm buildings
0191, pt. 0219, pt.
12.0202 Maintenance and repair of farm residential buildings
0259, pt. 0291
12.0203 Maintenance and repair of farm service facilities
0134, 0161, pt. 0119,
12.0204 Maintenance and repair of telephone and telegraph facilities...
pt. 0139, pt. 0191,
12.0205 Maintenance and repair of railroads
pt. 0219, pt. 0259,
12.0206 Maintenance and repair of electric utility facilities
pt. 0291
12.0207 Maintenance and repair of gas utility facilities
0133, pt. 0191, pt.
12.0208 Maintenance and repair of petroleum pipelines
0219, pt. 0259, pt.
12.0203 Maintenance and repair of water supply facilities
12 0210 M aintenance and repair of sewer facilities
0291
pt. 0119, pt. 0139, pt. 12.0211 Maintenance and repair of local transit facilities
12.0212 Maintenance and repair of military facilities
0191, pt. 0219, pt.
12.0213 Maintenance and repair of conservation and development
0259, pt. 0291
0116, pt. 0119, pt. 013,
facilities
pt. 0173, pt. 0219,
12.0214 Maintenance and repair of highways and streets
pt. 0259, pt. 0291
12.0215 Maintenance and repair of petroleum and natural gas wells..
pt. 018, pt. 0191, pt. 12.0216 Maintenance and repair of other nonbuilding facilities
0219, pt. 0259, pt.
0291
MANUFACTURING
pt. 018, pt. 0191, pt.
0219, pt. 0259, pt.
13 Ordnance and accessories
0291
13.0100 Complete guided missiles
13.0200 Ammunition, except for small arms, n.e.c.
081-4, 091, 097
13.0300 Tanks and tank components
13.0500 Small arms
13.0600 Small arms ammunition
0254, 07 (excl. 074),
13.0700 Other ordnance and accessories
085, 092
14 Food and kindred products
14.0101 Meat packing plants
14.0102 Sausages and other prepared meats
14.0103 Poultry dressing plants
14.0104 Poultry and egg processing
101, 106
14.0200 Creamery butter
14.0300 Cheese, natural and processed
14.0400 Condensed and evaporated milk
14.0500 Ice cream and frozen desserts
102
14.0600 Fluid milk
14.0700 Canned and cured sea foods
103-5, pt. 108, 109
14.0800 Canned specialties
14.0900 Canned fruits and vegetables1111, pt. 1112, 1211,
14.1000 Dehydrated food products
pt. 1213
14.1100 Pickles, sauces, and salad dressings.
14.1200 Fresh or frozen packaged fish.
14.1300 Frozen fruits and vegetables
131, 132, pt. 138
14.1401 Flour and other grain mill products.
14.1402 Cereal preparations
14.1403 Blended and prepared flour
14.1501 Dog, cat, and other pet food
141-5, pt. 148, 149
14.1502 Prepared feeds, n.e.c
14.1600 Rice milling
14.1700 Wet corn milling
14.1801 Bread, cake, and related products...
147
14.1802 Cookies and crackers
14.1900 Sugar
14.2001 Confectionery products
14.2002 Chocolate and cocoa products
14.2003 Chewing gum
pt. 15, pt. 17
14.2101 Malt liquors.- pt. 15, pt. 17
14.2102 Malt
pt. 15-17
14.2103 Wines, brandy, and brandy spirits. _
pt. 15-17
14.2104 Distilled liquor, except brandy
pt. 15, pt. 17
14.2200 Bottled and canned soft drinks
14.2300 Flavoring extracts and sirups, n . e . c .
14.2400 Cottonseed oil mills
14.2500 Soybean oil mills

Related CensusSIC codes (1972
edition)
pt. 15-17
pt. 15, pt. 17
pt. 15-17
pt. 15, pt. 17
pt. 15, pt. 17
pt. 15, pt. 17
pt. 15, pt. 17
pt. 15, pt. 17
pt. 15, pt. 17
pt. 15, pt. 17
pt. 15, pt. 17
pt. 16, pt. 17
pt. 16, pt. 17
pt. 16, pt. 17
pt. 16, pt. 17
pt. 16, pt. 17
pt. 16, pt. 17
pt. 16, pt. 17
pt. 16, pt. 17
pt. 16, pt. 17
pt. 15, pt. 17
pt. 15, pt. 17
pt. 138
t. 108, pt. 1112, pt.
1213, pt. 138, pt. 148
pt. 15-17
pt. 15-17
pt. 15-17
pt. 108, pt. 1112, pt.
1213, pt. 148
pt. 15, pt. 17
pt. 15, pt. 17
pt. 15, pt. 17
pt. 15, pt. 17
pt. 16, pt. 17
pt. 16, pt. 17
pt. 16, pt. 17
pt. 16, pt. 17
pt. 16, pt. 17
pt. 16, pt. 17
pt. 16, pt. 17
pt. 16, pt. 17
pt. 15-17
pt. 15-17
pt. 16, pt. 17
pt. 138
pt. 15-17

3761
3483
3795
3484
3482
3489
2011
2013
2016
2017
2021
2022
2023
2024
2026
2091
2032
2033
2034
2035
2092
2037-8
2041
2043
2045
2047
2048
2044
2046
2051
2052
2061-3
2065
2066
2067
2082
2083
2084
2085
2086
2087
2074
2075

April 1979

SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS

59

APPENDIX L—Industry Classification of the 1972 Input-Output Tables-Continued
Industry number and title

Related CensusSIC codes (1972
edition)

14.2600
14.2700
14.2800
14.2900
14.3000
14.3100
14.3200

Vegetable oil mills, n.e.c
Animal and marine fats and oils.
Roasted coffee
Shortening and cooking oils
Manufactured ice
Macaroni and spaghetti
Food preparations, n.e.c

2076
2077
2095
2079
2097
2098
2099

15.0101
15.0102
15.0103
15.0200

15 Tobacco manufactures
Cigarettes
Cigars
Chewing and smoking tobacco
Tobacco stemming and redrying

211
212
213
214

16.0100
16.0200
16.0300
16.0400

16 Broad and narrow fabrics, yarn and thread mills
Broadwoven fabric mills and fabric finishing plants
Narrow fabric mills
Yarn mills and finishing of textiles, n.e.c
Thread mills

221-3, 2261-2
224
2269, 2281-3
2284

17.0100
17.0200
17.0300
17.0400
17.0500
17.0600
17.0700
17.0900
17.1001
17.1002

17 Miscellaneous textile goods and floor coverings
Floor coverings
Felt goods, n.e.c
Lace goods
Padding and upholstery filling
Processed textile waste
Coated fabrics, not rubberized
Tire cord and fabric
Cordage and twine
Nonwoven fabrics
Textile goods, n.e.c

227
2291
2292
2293
2294
2295
2296
2298
2297
2299

18.0101
18.0102
18.0201
18.0202
18.0203
18.0300
18.0400

18 Apparel
Women's hosiery, except socks
Hosiery, n.e.c
Knit outerwear mills
Knit underwear mills
Knitting mills, n.e.c...
Knit fabric mills
Apparel made from purchased materials

2251
2252
2253
2254
2259
2257-8
231-8, 39996

19 Miscellaneous fabricated textile products
19.0100 Curtains and draperies
19.0200 Housefurnishings, n.e.c
19.0301 Textile bags
19.0302 Canvas products
19.0303 Pleating and stitching
19.0304 Automotive and apparel trimmings
19.0305 Schiffli machine embroideries
19.0306 Fabricated textile products, n.e.c

2391
2392
2393
2394
2395
2396
2397
2399

20 Lumber and wood products, except containers
20.0100 Logging camps and logging contractors
20.0200 Sawmills and planing mills, general
20.0300 Hardwood dimension and flooring mills
20.0400 Special product sawmills, n.e.c
20.0501 Millwork
20.0502 Wood kitchen cabinets
20.0600 Veneer and plywood
20.0701 Structural wood members, n.e.c
20.0702 Prefabricated wood buildings
20.0800 Wood preserving
20.0901 Wood pallets and skids
20.0902 Particleboard
20.0903 Wood products, n.e.c

2411
2421
2426
2429
2431
2434
2435-6
2439
2452
2491
2448
2492
2499

21 Wood containers
21.0000 Wood containers..

2441, 2449

22.0101
22.0102
22.0103
22.0200
22.0300
22.0400

22 Household furniture
Wood household furniture
Household furniture, n.e.c
Wood TV and radio cabinets
Upholstered household furniture
Metal household furniture
Mattresses and bedsprings

2511
2519
2517
2512
2514
2515

23.0100
23.0200
23.0300
23.0400
23.0500
23.0600
23.0700

23 Other furniture and fixtures
Wood office furniture
Metal office furniture
Public building furniture
Wood partitions and fixtures
Metal partitions and fixtures
Blinds, shades, and drapery hardware
Furniture and fixtures, n.e.c

2521
2522
2531
2541
2542
2591
2599

24 Paper and allied products, except containers and boxes
24.0100 Pulp mills
24.0200 Paper mills, except building paper
24.0300 Paperboard mills
24.0400 Envelopes
24.0500 Sanitary paper products
24.0602 Building paper and board mills
24.0701 Paper coating and glazing
24.0702 Bags, except textile
24.0703 Die-cut paper and board
.
24.0704 Pressed and molded pulp goods
24.0705 Stationery products
24.0706 Converted paper products, n.e.c
25 Paperboard containers and boxes
25.0000 Paperboard containers and boxes

See footnotes at end of appendix I. -




261
262
263
2642
2647
266
2641
2643
2645
2646
2648
2649

Industry number and title

26 Printing and publishing
26.0100 Newspapers. _
26.0200 Periodicals
26.0301 Book publishing
26.0302 Book printing
26.0400 Miscellaneous publishing
26.0501 Commercial printing
26.0502 Lithographic platemaking and services..
26.0601 Manifold business forms
26.0602 Blankbooks and looseleaf binders
26.0700 Greeting card publishing
26.0801 Engraving and plate printing
26.0802 B ookbinding and related work
26.0803 Typesetting
26.0804 Photoengraving
26.0805 Electrotyping and stereotyping

Related CensusSIC codes (1972
edition)

271
272
2731
2732
274
2751-2,2754
2795
276
2782
277
2753
2789
2791
2793
2794

27.0100
27.0201
27.0202
27.0300
27.0401
27.0402
27.0403
27.0404
27.0405
27.0406

27 Chemicals and selected chemical products
Industrial inorganic and organic chemicals
Nitrogenous and phosphatic fertilizers
Fertilizers, mixing only
Agricultural chemicals, n.e.c
Gum and wood chemicals
Adhesives and sealants
Explosives
Printing ink
Carbon black
Chemical preparations, n.e.c

281 (excl. 28195),
2865,2869
2873-4
2875
2879
2861
2891
2892
2893
2895

28.0100
28.0200
28.0300
28.0400

28 Plastics and synthetic materials
Plastics materials and resins
Synthetic rubber
Cellulosic man-made fibers
Organic fibers, noncellulosic

2821
2822
2823
2824

29.0100
29.0201
29.0202
29.0203
29.0300

29 Drugs, cleaning and toilet preparations
Drugs
Soap and other detergents
Polishes and sanitation goods
Surface active agents
Toilet preparations

283
2841
2842
2843
2844

30 Paints and allied products
30.0000 Paints and allied products

285

31 Petroleum refining and related industries
31.0100 Petroleum refining and miscellaneous products of petroleum
291, 299
and coal
2951
31.0200 Paving mixtures and blocks
2952
31.0300 Asphalt felts and coatings
32.0100
32.0200
32.0301
32.0302
32.0400
32.0500

32 Rubber and miscellaneous plastics products
Tires and inner tubes
Rubber and plastics footwear
Reclaimed rubber
Fabricated rubber products, n.e.c
Miscellaneous plastics products
Rubber and plastics hose and belting

33 Leather tanning and finishing
33.0001 Leather tanning and finishing
34 Footwear and other leather products
34.0100 Footwear cut stock
34.0201 Shoes, except rubber
34.0202 House slippers
34.0301 Leather gloves and mittens
34.0302 Luggage
34.0303 Women's handbags and purses
34.0304 Personal leather goods
34.0305 Leather goods, n.e.c

301
302
3Q3
306
307
3Q4
311
313
3143-4, 3149
3142
315
316
3171
3172
319

35 Glass and glass products
35.0100 Glass and glass products, except containers35.0200 Glass containers

321, 3229,
3221

36 Stone and clay products
36.0100 Cement, hydraulic
36.0200 Brick and structural clay tile
36 0300 Ceramic wall and floor tile
36.0400 Clay refractories
36.0500 Structural clay products, n.e.c
36.0600 Vitreous plumbing fixtures
36.0701 Vitreous china food utensils
36.0702 Fine earthenware food utensils
36.0800 Porcelain electrical supplies
36 0900 Pottery products, n.e.c
36.1000 Concrete block and brick
36.1100 Concrete products, n.e.c
36.1200 Ready-mixed concrete
36.1300 Lime
36.1400 Gypsum products
36.1500 Cut stone and stone products
36.1600 Abrasive products
36.1700 Asbestos products
36.1800 Gaskets, packing and sealing devices
36.1900 Minerals, ground or treated
36.2000 M ineral wool
36.2100 Nonclay refractories
36.2200 Nonmetallic mineral products, n.e.c

324
3251
3253
3255
3259
3261
3262
3263
3264
3269
3271
3272
3273
3274
3275
328
3291
3292
3293
3295
3296
3297

37 Primary iron and steel manufacturing
37.0101 Blast furnaces and steel mills
37.0102 Electrometallurgical products

3312
3313

SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS

60

April 1979

APPENDIX I.—Industry Classification of the 1972 Input-Output Tables-Continued
Industry number and title

Related Census-

37.0103
37.0104
37.0105
37.0200
37.0300
37.0401
37.0402

Steel wire and related products..
Cold finishing of steel shapes
Steel pipe and tubes
Iron and steel foundries
Iron and steel forgings
Metal heat treating
Primary metal products, n.e.c._

3315
3316
3317
332
3462
3398
3399

38.0100
38.0200
38.0300
38.0400
38.0500
38.0600
38.0700
38.0800
38.0900
38.1000
38.1100
38.1200
38.1300
38.1400

38 Primary nonferrous metals manufacturing
Primary copper
Primary lead
Primary zinc
Primary aluminum
Primary nonferrous metals, n.e.c
Secondary nonferrous metals
Copper rolling and drawing
Aluminum rolling and drawing
Nonferrous rolling and drawing, n.e.c
Nonferrous wire drawing and insulating
Aluminum castings
Brass, bronze, and copper castings
Nonferrous castings, n.e.c
Nonferrous forgings

3331
3332
3333
3334, 28195
3339
334
3351
3353-5
3356
3357
3361
3362

39 Metal containers
39.0100 Metal cans
39.0200 Metal barrels, drums, and pails

40.0100
40.0200
40.0300
40.0400
40.0500
40.0600
40.0700
40.0800
40.0901
40.0902

40 Heating, plumbing, and fabricated
structural metal products
Metal sanitary ware
Plumbing fixture fittings and trim
Heating equipment, except electric
Fabricated structural metal
Metal doors, sash, and trim
Fabricated plate work (boiler shops)
Sheet metal work
Architectural metal work
Prefabricated metal buildings
Miscellaneous metal work

41.0100
41.0201
41.0202
41.0203

41 Screw machine products and stampings
Screw machine products and bolts, nuts, rivets, and washers
Automotive stampings
Crowns and closures
Metal stampings, n.e.c

42.0100
42.0201
42.0202
42.0300
42.0401
42.0402
42.0500
42.0700
42.0800
42.1000
42.1100

42 Other fabricated metal products
Cutlery
Hand and edge tools, n.e.c
Hand saws and saw blades
Hardware, n.e.c
Plating and polishing
Metal coating and allied services
Miscellaneous fabricated wire products
Steel springs, except wire
Pipe, valves, and pipe fittings
Metal foil and leaf
Fabricated metal products, n.e.c

3369
3463
3411
3412

3431
3432
3433
3441
3442
3443
3444
3446
3448
3449
345
3465
3466

3421
3423
3425
3429
3471
3479
3495-6
3493
3494, 3498
3497
3499

43 Engines and turbines
43.0100 Steam engines and turbines
43.0200 Internal combustion engines, n.e.c

3511
3519

44 Farm and garden machinery
44.0001 Farm machinery and equipment
44.0002 Lawn and garden equipment

3523
3524

45 Construction and mining machinery
45.0100 Construction machinery and equipment
45.0200 Mining machinery, except oilfield
45.0300 Oilfield machinery

3531
3532
3533

46.0100
46.0200
46.0300
46.0400

46 Materials handling machinery and equipment
Elevators and moving stairways
Conveyors and conveying equipment
Hoists, cranes, and monorails
Industrial trucks and tractors

3534
3535
3536
3537

47.0100
47.0200
47.0300
47.0401
47.0402
47.0403

47 Metalworking machinery and equipment
Machine tools, metal cutting types
Machine tools, metal forming types
Special dies and tools and machine tool accessories.
Power driven hand tools
Rolling mill machinery
Metalworking machinery, n.e.c

3541
3542
3544-5
3546
3547
3549

48.0100
48.0200
48.0300
48.0400
48.0500
48.0600

48 Special industry machinery and equipment
Food products machinery
Textile machinery
Woodworking machinery
Paper industries machinery
Printing trades machinery
Special industry machinery, n.e.c

3551
3552
3553
3554
3555
3559

49 General industrial machinery and equipment
49.0100 Pumps and compressors
49.0200 Ball and roller bearings
49.0300 Blowers and fans
49.0400 Industrial patterns
49.0500 Power transmission equipment
49.0600 Industrial furnaces and ovens
49.0700 General industrial machinery, n.e.c
See footnote at end of Appendix I.




Industry number and title

SIC codes (1972
edition)

Related CensusSIC codes (1972
edition)

50 Miscellaneous machinery, except electrical
50.0001 Carburetors, pistons, rings, valves
50.0002 Machinery, except electrical, n.e.c

3592
3599

51.0101
51.0102
51.0200
51.0300
51.0400

51 Office, computing, and accounting machine
Electronic computing equipment
Calculating and accounting machines
Typewriters
Scales and balances
Office machines, n.e.c

3573
3574
3572
3576
3579

52.0100
52.0200
52.0300
52.0400
52.0500

52 Service industry machines
Automatic merchandising machines
Commercial laundry equipment
Refrigeration and heating equipment
Measuring and dispensing pumps
Service industry machines, n.e.c

3581
3582
3585
3586
3589

53.0100
53.0200
53.0300
53.0400
53.0500
53.0600
53.0700
53.0800

Electric transmission and distribution equipment and
industrial apparatus
Instruments to measure electricity
Transformers
Switchgear and switchboard apparatus
Motors and generators
Industrial controls
Welding apparatus, electric
Carbon and graphite products
Electrical industrial apparatus, n.e.c

3825
3612
3613
3621
3622
3623
3624
3629

54.0100
54.0200
54.0300
54.0400
54.0500
54.0600
54.0700

54 Household applianc
Household cooking equipment
Household refrigerators and freezers...
Household laundry equipment
.
Electric housewares and fans
Household vacuum cleaners
Sewing machines
Household appliances, n.e.c

3631
3632
3633
3634
3635
3636
3639

53

55 Electric lighting and wiring equipment
55.0100 Electric lamps
55.0200 Lighting fixtures and equipment
55.0300 Wiring devices.
56.0100
56.0200
56.0300
56.0400

56 Radio, TV, and communication equipment
Radio and TV receiving sets
Phonograph records and tape
Telephone and telegraph apparatus
Radio and TV communication equipment

3641
3645-8
3643-4
3651
3652
3661
3662

57 Electronic components and accessories
57.0100 Electron tubes
57.0200 Semiconductors and related devices
57.0300 Electronic components, n.e.c

3671-3
3674
3675-9

58 Miscellaneous electrical machinery, equipment, and supplies
58.0100 Storage batteries
58.0200 Primary batteries, dry and wet
58.0300 X-ray apparatus and tubes
58.0400 Engine electrical equipment
58.0500 Electrical equipment, n.e.c

3691
3692
3693
3694
3699

59 Motor vehicles and equipment
and bus bodies
trailers
vehicles
vehicle parts and accessories

3713
3715
3711
3714

59.0100
59.0200
59.0301
59.0302

Truck
Truck
Motor
Motor

60 Aircraft and parts
60.0100 Aircraft
60.0200 Aircraft and missile engines and engine parts.
60.0400 Aircraft and missile equipment, n.e.c
61.0100
61.0200
61.0300
61.0500
61.0601
61.0602

61 Other transportation equipment
Ship building and repairing
Boat building and repairing
Railroad equipment
Motorcycles, bicycles, and parts
Travel trailers and campers
Mobile homes

3721
3724, 3764
3728, 3769

61.0700 Transportation equipment, n.e.c

3561, 3563
3562
3564
3565
3566, 3568
3567
3569

3731
3732
374
375
3792
2451
3799

62 Professional, scientific, and controlling instruments and supplies
62.0100 Engineering and scientific instruments
62.0200 Mechanical measuring devices
62.0300 Automatic temperature controls
62.0400 Surgical and medical instruments
62.0500 Surgical appliances and supplies
62.0600 Dental equipment and supplies
62.0700 Watches, clocks, and parts

3811
3823-4, 3829
3822
3841
3842
3843
387

63 Optical, ophthalmic, and photographic equipment and supplies
63.0100 Optical instruments and lenses
63.0200 Ophthalmic goods
,
63.0300 Photographic equipment and supplies

383
385

64.0101
64.0102
64.0104
64.0105
64.0200
64.0301
64.0302

64 Miscellaneous manufacturing
Jewelry, precious metal
Jewelers materials and lapidary work
Silverware and plated ware
Costume jewelry
Musical instruments
Games, toys, and children's vehicles
Dolls

3911
3915
3914
3961
393
3944
3942

SURVEY OF CUEEENT BUSINESS

April 1979

61

APPENDIX I.—Industry Classification of the 1972 Input-Output Tables-Continued
Related CensusSIC codes (1972
edition)

Industry number and title
64.0400 Sporting and athletic goods, n.e.c.
64.0501 Pens and mechanical pencils
64.0502 Lead pencils and art goods
64.0503 Marking devices
64.0504 Carbon paper and inked ribbons..
64.0600 Artificial trees and flowers
64.0701 Buttons
64.0702 Needles, pins, and fasteners
64.0800 Brooms and brushes
64.0900 Hard surface floor coverings
64.1000 Burial caskets and vaults
64.1100 Signs and advertising displays
64.1200 Manufacturing industries, n.e.c.-.

3949
3951
3952
3953
3955
3962
3963
3964
3991
3996
3995
3993
3999 (excl. 39996)

TRANSPORTATION, COMMUNICATION, AND UTILITIES
65 Transportation and warehousing 2
65.0100 Railroads and related services
65.0200 Local, suburban, and interurban highway passenger transportation
63.0300 Motor freight transportation and warehousing
65.0400 Water transportation
65.0500 Air transportation
65.0600 Pipe lines, except natural gas
65.0700 Transportation services

40,474, pt.4789
41
42, pt. 4789
44
45
46
47 (excl. 474 and pt.
4789)

Industry number and title
77.0400
77.0500
77.0600
77.0700
77.0800
77.0900

Educational services
Nonprofit organizations
Job training and related services,.
Child day care services
Residential care
Social services, n.e.c

Related CensusSIC codes (1972
edition)

82
84, 86, 8922
8331
8351
8361
8321, 8399

GOVERNMENT ENTERPRISES
78.0100
78.0200
78.0300
78.0400

78 Federal Government enterprises
U.S. Postal Service
Federal electric utilities
Commodity Credit Corporation
Other Federal Government enterprises

79 State and local government enterprises
79.0100 Local government passenger transit
79.0200 State and local electric utilities
79.0300 Other State and local government enterprises

4311
pt. 491
pt. 613
several 3
pt. 41
pt. 491 3
several

DUMMY AND SPECIAL INDUSTRIES
80 Noncomparable imports
80.0000 Noncomparable imports
81 Scrap, used, and secondhand goods
81.0000 Scrap, used, and secondhand goods

66 Communications, except radio and TV
66.0000 Communications, except radio and TV
67 Radio and TV broadcasting
67.0000 Radio and TV broadcasting

48 (excl. 483)

82 Government industry
82.0000 Government industry

483

68 Electric, gas, water, and sanitary services 2
68.0100 Electric services (utilities)
68.0200 Gas production and distribution (utilities)
68.0300 Water supply and sanitary services

83 Rest of the world industry
83.0000 Rest of the world industry

491, pt. 493
492, pt. 493
494-7, pt. 493

84 Household industry
84.0000 Household industry

WHOLESALE AND RETAIL TRADE
69 Wholesale and retail trade
69.0100 Wholesale trade
69.0200 Retail trade

50,

51 (excl. manufacturers' sales offices)
52-7, 59, 7396, 8042

FINANCE, INSURANCE, AND REAL ESTATE
70.0100
70.0200
70.0300
70.0400
70.0500

70 Finance and insurance Banking
Credit agencies
__
_
Security and commodity brokers _
Insurance carriers
Insurance agents and brokers.

71 Real estate and rental
71.0100 Owner-occupied dwellings
71.0200 Real estate

60
61 (excl. pt. 613), 67
62
63
64
not applicable
65-6, pt. 1531

85 Inventory valuation adjustment
85.0000 Inventory valuation adjustment
VALUE ADDED AND FINAL DEMAND
V.A. Value added, total
88 Employee compensation
89 Indirect business taxes
90 Property-type income
91 Personal consumption expenditures
91.0000 Personal consumption expenditures
92 Gross private domestic fixed investment
92.0000 Gross private domestic fixed investment
93 Change in business inventories
93.0000 Change in business inventories
94 Exports
94.0000 Exports. 95 Imports

SERVICES

95.0000 Imports

72 Hotels and lodging, personal and repair services (except auto)
72.0100 Hotels and lodging places
72.0200 Personal and repair services, except auto repair and beauty
and barber shops
72.0300 Beauty and barber shops
73 Business services
73.0100 Miscellaneous business services
73.0200 Advertising
73.0300 Miscellaneous professional services
74 Eating and drinking places
74.0000 Eating and drinking places
75 Automobile repair and services
75.0000 Automobile repair and services

70 (excl. dining)
72 (excl. 723-4), 762-4,
pt. 7699
723-4
732-9 (excl. 7396),
7692, 7694, pt. 7699
731
81, 89 (excl. 8922)
58, pt. 70
75

76.0100 Motion pictures
76.0200 Amusement and recreation services._
801-3, 8041
806
074, 8049, 805, 807-9

1. The industry classification is usually identical with that for the commodity which is the
primary product of the industry. However, for some industries the primary product, or a
component thereof, is the same as the primary product of another industry. In such cases,
commodity output is included with the industry most definitively associated with the commodity, usually the largest producer.




98 State and local government purchases, education
98.0000 State and local government purchases, education
99- State and local government purchases, other
99.1000 State and local government purchases, health, welfare, and
sanitation
99.2000 State and local government purchases, safety
99.3000 State and local government purchases, other general government
OTHER SYMBOLS

Outputs

T.I.U. Total intermediate use
T.F.D. Total final demand
T.C.O. Total commodity output

76 Amusements

77 Health, educational, and social services and nonprofit organizations
77.0100 Doctors and dentists
77.0200 Hospitals
77.0300 Other medical and health services

96 Federal Government purchases, national defense
96.0000 Federal Government purchases, national defense
97 Federal Government purchases, nondefense
97.0000 Federal Government purchases, nondefense

Inputs
T.I.I. Total intermediate inputs
V.A. Value added
.
T.I.O. Total industry output
2. Excluding government enterprises.
3. In the 1972 SIC, government enterprise activities are generally classified with the similar
private activity. In 1-0, activities of enterprises are classified in groups 78 and 79 and the
corresponding SIC's are shown except for 78.0400 and 79.0300, each of which includes a number
of SIC's and several activities for which no comparable SIC exists.

SUEVEY OF CUEEENT BUSINESS

62

April 1979
Table 1.—The Use of Commodities
[Millions of dollars

2^
For the composition of inputs to an industry, read the
column for that industry.

it

tock
stock

For the distribution of output of a commodity, read the
row for that commodity.

If

§8

111

o
Industry number

9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20

Livestock and livestock products. _
Other agricultural products
_
Forestry and fishery products.
_
Agricultural, forestry, andfisheryservices
Iron and ferroalloy ores mining
Nonferrous metal ores mining
Coalmining
Crude petroleum and natural gas
Stone and clay mining and quarrying
Chemical and fertilizer mineral mining
New construction
M aintenance and repair construction
Ordnance and accessories
Food and kindred products
Tobacco manufactures
Broad and narrow fabrics, yarn and thread mills_
Miscellaneous textile goods andfloorcoverings
Apparel
Miscellaneous fabricated textile products
Lumber and wood products, except containers

21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40

Wood containers
Household furniture
Other furniture and fixtures
Paper and allied products, except containers
Paperboard containers and boxes
Printing and publishing
Chemicals and selected chemical products
Plastics and synthetic materials
Drugs, cleaning and toilet preparations
Paints and allied products
Petroleum refining and related industries
Rubber and miscellaneous plastics products
Leather tanning and finishing
Footwear and other leather products
Glass and glass products
Stone and clay products
Primary iron and steel manufacturing
Primary nonferrous metals manufacturing
Metal comtainers
Heating, plumbing, and structural metal products..

41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80

Screw machine products and stampings
O ther fabricated metal products
Engines and turbines
Farm and garden machinery
Construction and mining machinery
Materials handling machinery and equipment
Metal working machinery and equipment
Special i 1 dustry machinery and equipment
1
—
General industrial machinery and equipment
Miscellaneous machinery, except electrical
Office, computing, and accounting machines
Service industry machines
Electric industrial equipment and apparatus
Household appliances
Electric lighting and wiring equipment
Radio, TV, and communication equipment
Electronic components and accessories
Misc. electrical machinery and supplies
Motor vehicles and equipment
Aircraft and parts
Other transportation equipment
Scientific and controlling instruments
Optical, ophthalmic, and photographic equipment..
Miscellaneous manufacturing
Transportation and warehousing
Communications, except radio and TV
Radio and TV broadcasting
Electric, gas, water, and sanitary services
Wholesale and retail trade
Finance and insurance
Real estate and rental
Hotels; personal and repair services exc. auto
Business services
Eating and drinking places
Automobile repair and services
Amusements
Medical, educ. services and nonprofit org
Federal Government enterprises
State and local government enterprises
Noncomparable imports

81
82
83
84
85

10

Scrap, used, and secondhand goodsGovernment industry. _.
Rest of the world industry
Household industry _.
Inventory valuation adjustment

11,316
10,088

870
1,129

1,222

1,289

188
52
11
106

32
12

11

C)

13

14

26,010
8,666
777

156
()
*

()
*

2
259
~656*

35
1,030

377

46
224
5,324
(*)
13

"364"
.....
10
54

55
(*)
26
(*)

33
()
*
()
•

17
()
()
*
()
*

45
()
*
()
*

735
()
*
4
1

33
289
7
2

19
()

C)

91

4
116
10
108

10
33
88
()
•
11
116

563
1,995
1,149

1,061
1,137

365
()
*
281
1,097

3
163
9,313
2,469
2,516

1
56
1,174
285
128

1
1,685
59
47

1,045
24
400

275
473
15

84
230
7

413
11

()
*

2
113

C)
7

17

C)
877
215

28
3
1
10
(*)

(*)

1,008
2,410
657
417

90
291
350
5
24
328

56
3,130

()
*
()
*
22

75
182
135

3
24
4
38
7

55
4
22
824

10, 885

38

(*)

72

709
9
4
8,896

45
8
()
*
722
143
234
636
61

121
18
5
7
3,015

230
()
*
21,373
4
4
13
26
53
20

35

46
(*)

()
*
26
54
15

()
*
2
45
5

1
4
4
117

()
*
2
65
11

(*)
(*)

18
1

418
243

3,459

39

()
*

17

67
20
9

53
174

()
*

"282

22
3
()
*

258
15
1

118
~3

107
26
()
*

(*)

(*)

(*)

(*)

8
(*)

()
(*)
4
658
116
357
1,448
568
1,008
1
185
17
119
1
225
6

3
490
248
1,413
499
3,609
1
495
14
106
(•)
12
5

64
8
(•)
39
4

25
16
7
48
4
21
()
*
1
1
()
*

12
()
*

(*)

2
(*)

2
6
130
22

39
134
52
107
22
261
28
65
1
15
6
1
2

3
1
()
*
29
2

82
29
6
256
1
39
2
2
1
2
4
()
*

()
*
()
*

()
*

()
*
24

()
*

1
()
*
4
53
5
110
167
36
224
4
144
7
20
()
*

830
235
1,777
105

121
()
*

1
417
14
174
3,322
333

()
*
46
235
92
113
2,712
16
394
101
26
2
7
10
7

()
*

106
86
42
108
6
103
3
29
()
*
4
2
3
()
*
13

()
*

()
*

65
2,732
293
306
12
606
225
160
5
26
16
3
18

46

()
*
9
65
62
36
31

10
()
*
()
*
125
126
()
*
13
386

C)

154
10,065
748
709
28
7,669
517
437
12
60
36
7
41

234
236

125
2
138
934
145

18

5
10
3,153
185
80
102
33
48
25
280
147
16
3
13
20

5,089
550
554
269
3,349
188
319
13
73
100
15
1,387
65

Total intermediate inputs
Value added.
Compensation of employees, Indirect business taxes
Property-type income

33, 776
9,563
1,854
794
6,914

15,480
19, 600
2,556
701
16, 343

704
1,267
395
59
813

1,833
1,733
1,249
108
375

721
511
247
60
204

976
1,294
612
89
593

2,254
3,189
2,148
77
964

6,094
11, 725
2,126
1,100
8,499

1,114
1,733
926
52
756

345 74, 613 15, 278
429 54,968 21,139
215 42,158 17, 997
136
23 1,082
191 11, 728 3,006

3,055 85, 691
4,060 32, 610
3,600 17.145
68 5,760
392 9,705

Total

I
VA
EC
IBT
PTI

43,339

35,080

1,971

3,566

1,233

2,270

5,442

17,819

2,847

775 129,581 36,417

7,115 118,301

•Less than $500,000.




SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS

April 1979

63

by Industries, 1972

Broad and narrow
fabrics, yarn and
thread mills

Miscellaneous textile
goods and floor
coverings

Apparel

Miscellaneous
fabricated textile
products

Lumber and wood
products, except
containers

Wood containers

Household furniture

Other furniture
and fixtures

Paper and allied
products, except
containers

Paperboard
containers and
boxes

Printing and
publishing

Chemicals and
selected chemical
products

Plastics and synthetic
materials

Drugs, cleaning and
toilet preparations

Paints and allied
products

Petroleum refining
and related
industries

Rubber and
miscellaneous
plastics products

Leather tanning
and finishing

15

16

17

18

19

20

21

22

23

24

25

26

27

28

29

30

31

32

33

imodity number

Tobacco manufactures

at producers' prices]

g
O

1 557

2

60
1 059

58
18

ii

15
72
4

2

()
*
1,728
12
2

1

3

15
4
3

2

3
109

()
*

()
*

39

3

7
2,019
()
*
()
*

2

43

9

C)

35
1
5 306
139
13
2
54

8
1 527
578
67
33
9

21
(*)
11
1
6,554
95
7,663
387
19

4
13
(*)
1,556
542
39
165
12

4
1

10
8
104
()
*

3
2

1

15

9

188

33
1
424
160
28
15
1 039

2
1
20
74
22
26
255

2
35

1
2
43
2
44
5
9
2

78

5
78
72
63
1

1
1

4
()
*

78
6

1
8

2

()
*

10
11
7
6 333

(*)
(*)

1
2
22
119
5
472
2,384
63
5
44
88

18
52
2
148
708
7
7
19
167

(*)
63
13
5

23
4
3

85
260
29
112
521
49

50
54
10
6
25

56
101
139
1
(*)
10
7

7
116
32

30
68
4
211
33

5

10
130
7
12

()
*
()
*

195
(*)
164
2
171
105
9
(*)
1 627

45
(*)
(*)
5
(*)

3,456
356
21
690
269
25
g
223
402

3,192
146
4
152
71

(*)
19

45
47
127
49

30
16
334
31

1
1
45
8
21

90
720

2
1

1
1

49
432

69
180

131

11

3
25
11
50
29
35

1
8
1
7

5

1

2
3
62
20
20

18
27
2
10

3
47
200
68
12

1

4
12
53

1

30
9
205
4

2
(*)

205
(*)
217
2

4
19
3
4

()
*
2
1
43
10

21
14
2

1
10

(*)

11

2
8

* 8°
222

35
14 981
87

C)

3

3

543
(*)
43
1

1
1
7
3

(*)

10
(•)
83
(*)
(*)
(*)

(•)

10
2
6

1

13
18

7
3

2
3
4
5

6

2

()
*

1
85
(*)
35
1
19

1

(*)

1

104
(

\
1
396
624
17
4
72

2
443
(*)

1

75
21
395
14

95
270
130

105
(*)
17
4
12
31
19
2

30
9
5
41
148
110
57
133
295

49
12
(*)
(*)
33
12

4,312
67
2,949
428
2

i
o

56
183
3
2
1
24
10
54

158
114
16
4,928
205
20
43
279
167
5
10
45
125
230
212

186
102
5
3,116
368
53
17
80
166

129
415
72
1,119
14
937
21
100
773

7
30
31
747
344
8
37
53
9

96
105
3
828
1
104
3
2,332
54

I

5
4
3
10
20

279
12
1
7
414

19
6
39
206

1
2
90
13
46
281

11

77
98

1
13

51

(*)

183
296
13
924
2,879
4
24
62
890
1
1
89
44
150
19

(*)
70
38
5
90
()
*

4

()
*

41
32

20

16

22
()
*
4
3

2

5

124
4
23

31
13
6

28
9
12
(*)

2
1
1
1
8

()
*

(*)

3

5

19
(*)
(*)

()
*
()
•
1
1

()
*
()
*

1

()
*

()
*

()
*

7
7
1
10
1
5
38
(*)

3
463
384
113

1
32
111
22

2
9
2
17
705
41

75
267
20
84
33
137
14
8
(•)
4
6
(*)
24

165
1,105
190
293
107
600
99
31
4
52
73
1
12

29
209
31
84
29
86
14
6
1
19
8
(*)
2

228
904
174
156
34
326
54
171
3
26
12
7
5

25

32

6

2

11

4,800
4,443
734
2,292
1,418

12,266
5,419
4,449
152
818

4,419
1,540
1,151
33
356

20,008
10,195
9,016
102
1,078

3,328
1,597
1,358
22
218

13, 357
8,155
4,990
158
3,006

9,243

17,685

5,958

30,203

4,925

21,511

167
6

11
15
2
324
48

8
2
159
24

17
38
36
23
29
441
10
6
1
3
18
()
*
20

267
726
67
119
35
289
53
18
1
31
20
1
8

5

()
•




()
*

()
*

7
3

()
*

47

3
4
82
1
10
(*)

7
1

4
(*)

(*)
()
*
()
*

1

()
•

()
*
1
1
1

(*)
(*)
()
*
()
*

3
1
3
(*)

(*)
(*)

(*)
1

()
*

()
*

2
1
2

1

(*)"
21
1
()
*
21
(*)

(*)

C)

()
*

61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80

2
1
8
136
20

14
6
4
1,772
58

23
3
33
748
82

1,184
634
180
513
80
927
181
39
4
27
27
32
93

208
276
73
135
39
338
52
17
1
13
6
5
4

111
499
113
511
169
3,060
237
24
8
62
30
2
77

24
123
20
107
32
121
28
8
1
5
7
(*)

638
298
203
291
9
674
69
24
4
11
24
12
6

317
552
132
224
121
641
108
36
2
51
20
2
212

10
55
5
7
1
7
2
1
()
*
1
1

2

180
787
276
1,245
282
1,566
341
111
12
81
418
3
28

1

9

28

17

15

2

20

2

81
82
83
84
85

12,186
7,667
5,097
270
2,300

4,980
2,996
2,407
72
516

15, 407
14, 355
11, 405
160
2,790

13. 530
10,510
5,677
264
4,569

5,947
3,738
2,509
117
1,112

10, 324
6,904
3,493
106
3,305

2,350
1,260
903
26
331

23, 894
7,547
3,225
4,095
227

10,780
9,875
6,242
862
2,772

781
282
253
2
27

I
VA
EC
IBT
PTI

19,853

7,975

29,762

24,041

9,684

17,228

3,610

31,441

20,655

1,062

40
154
42
69
18
86
21
18
1
11
6
(*)
3

579
894
98
307
90
474
74
27
2
17
19
23
_ 7

70
222
33
110
49
172
28
19
1
8
8

2

1

291

302
164
146
5
13

4,339
2,942
2,307
29
606

2,066
1,662
1,355
17
289

466

7,282

3,728

()
*

()
*

)(
*
2

R

43
7

()
*

21
3
14
436
69

51
393
62
90
14
199
28
21
1
16
9
1
4

1
1

1

(*)

6

2
80
55
14
48
()
*

41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60

8
1
1
287
35

21
2
5
953
43

5
28
9
3
1
7
2
1

()
*

1

1
1

3

21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40

24
5
4
1,138
79

(*)
10
128
12

1
21
2

5
45
21
9

203
150
18
20
10
()
*
2
2

152
207

9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20

1
227
73
994
322

3
4
21
205
25

()
*

3
45

7

()
*
9
418
34

C)

()
•
29
2

1

T

SUEVEY OF CUEEENT BUSINESS

64

April 1979
Table 1.—The Use of Commodities
[Millions of dollars

2£

Wood containers
Household furniture
Other furniture and fixtures
Paper and allied products, except containers
Paperboard containers and boxes
Printing and publishing
Chemicals and selected chemical products
Plastics and synthetic materials
Drugs, cleaning and toilet preparations
Paints and allied products
Petroleum refining and related industries
Kubber and miscellaneous plastics products
Leather tanning and finishing
Footwear and other leather products
Glass and glass products
Stone and clay products
Primary iron and steel manufacturing
Primary nonferrous metals manufacturing
Metal containers
Heating, plumbing, and structural metal products.

31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40

70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80

Screw machine products and stampings. _
•
Other fabricated metal products
Engines and turbines
Farm and garden machinery
Construction and mining machinery
Materials handling machinery and equipment
Metalworking machinery and equipment
Special industry machinery and equipment
General industrial machinery and equipment
Miscellaneous machinery, except electrical
Office, computing, and accounting machines
Service industry machines
Electric industrial equipment and apparatus..
Household appliances
Electric lighting and wiring equipment
Kadio, TV, and communication equipment
Electronic components and accessories
Misc. electrical machinery and supplies
Motor vehicles and equipmexit
Aircraft and parts
Other transportation equipment
Scientific and controlling instruments
Optical, ophthalmic, and photographic equipment.
M iscellaneous manufacturing
Transportation and warehousing
Communications, except radio and TV
Radio and TV broadcasting
Electric, gas, water, and sanitary services
Wholesale and retail trade
Finance and insurance
Real estate and rental
Hotels; personal and repair services exc. auto
Business services
Eating and drinking places
Automobile repair and services
Amusements
Medical, educ. services and nonprofit org
Federal Government enterprises
State and local government enterprises
Noncomparable imports

81
82
83
84
85

Scrap, used, and secondhand goods.
Government industry
Rest of the world industry
Household industry
Inventory valuation adjustment

41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67

36

37

39

(*)

4
17
29
93

43
......
(*)

4
1,732
27
763

937
27

10
1
157
207
15
9
40

102
32

115
(•)
10
2
52
7
2
C)
120

466

10
9
1,874
11

87

45

(*)

()
*

()
*

()
*

()
*

16
19
36
34
682

10

34
(*)
5
2

42
......

53

(*)

()
*

10
....
...

()
*

(*)
2
1

(*)

()
*
19
4

21

22
43
9
339
179
(*)
33
112
174

249
70

13
20
232

30
147
87

1
17
173
40

()
10
1,683
93
34
2
1

2
4
252
7,079
789
16
40

(*)
10
62
185
9,677

5
175
4

242
425
4

45
176

30
266
31
641
181
43
4
295
C)
99
1

13
203
156
71

36
224
12
6
5
92

(*)
6
1,663
427
7

142
7
213
18
10
110
49
364

27

14
139
49
75
()
122
46
3,594
1,146

(*)

C)

C)

(*)

4
1
1

(*)

25
58
8
26
2,075

27

98

91
107
33
141

79

(*)
(*)
(*)
(*)

713
262
116

340
164

253
544
24
3

118
65
612
4

139
65
341
242

92
82
251

111
4
30
121

56

43

"98

107
23

105
189

319
77

414
136

156
67

44

43

47
156
32
51
18
157
15
7
(*)

618
952
154
125
34
433
50
33
1
24
14
6
25

1

31

16

762

1,141

Total intermediate inputs
Value added
Compensation of employees.
Indirect business taxes
Property-type income

2,597
1,932
1,660
6
267

2,602
2,982
2,064
55
863

7,960
7,307
4,856
179
2,271

21,760
14,924
11,546
604
2,774

18,034
5,953
4,412
163
1,378

4,529

5,583

15,266

23,986

15
1
7
(*)

(*)
(*)
()
*

1
(*)
(*)
240

1,223
1,391
216
70
96
683
99
39
4
44
31
42

3
155
1
9
188

(*)

5
2
10
595
46

500
385
135
202
34
371
72
77
2
20
17
3

*20
2

(*)
(*)
59
1,136

19
73
.,893
912
5
3

13
723
47

41

5
389
73
16

482

223
183
40
79
10
154
26
26
2
10
7
1

22
170
30
59
9
142
20
6
1
8

14
23
141

10
32
2,890
512
19

219

548
1

14
14
184

29

(*)

46

2
4
(*)

(*)

4
121

234
17




44

II!

12

4
35
1,425
54

* Less than $500,000.

43

14
4
150

Total industry output.

I
VA
EC
IBT
PTI

42

(*)

19
256
10
140

461
82
13

41

11

oB
O

10

(*)
C)

13

62
3
38
2
8
3
10
308
785
109

40

(*)

38

(*)
(*)

1.1

Heatir
and
met*

Livestock and livestock products
Other agricultural products
Forestry andfisheryproducts
Agricultural, forestry, andfisheryservices
Iron and ferroalloy ores mining.
Nonferrous metal ores mining
Coalmining
Crude petroleum and natural gas
Stone and clay mining and quarrying
Chemical and fertilizer mineral mining
New construction
Maintenance and repair construction
Ordnance and accessories
Food and kindred products
Tobacco manufactures
Broad and narrow fabrics, yarn and thread mills. _.
Miscellaneous textile goods andfloorcoverings
Apparel
Miscellaneous fabricated textile products
Lumber and wood products, except containers

35

m
tJDcJ

73 ° °

1 II
!
34

•2S

^^2

Other
met

For the composition of inputs to an industry, read the
column for that industry.

Industry number

Ill

lin
and

3.2

Screw
prod
stair

For the distribution of output of a commodity, read the
row for that commodity.

25

()
*
()
*

43
106

9
104
1

36
242
41
14
13
147
24
7
1
5
8

59
316
58
49
12
193
36
18
4
8
9
()
*

5
2
2
223
29
135
562
93
252
66
330
101
42
2
27
17
1
7

120
322
79
99
23
202
31
12
1
26
9
1
2

186
416
125
170
45
356
64
33
1
25
17
1
5

33

20

34

3,370
1,501
1,066
99
335

9,319
6,028
4,587
19
1,422

6,041
5,220
4,063

7,100
7,090
4,927
57
2,106

4,870

15,347

11,260

14,191

(*)

C)

101

35
143
27
19
8
81
19
21

C)
16

17

2,962
2,451
1,734
14
703

3,153
2,420
1,595
16
810

4,231
3,667
2,615
27
1,026

1,508
1,305
991
9
305

5,413

5,574

7,898

2,813

SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS

April 1979

65

by Industries, 1972—Continued

49

50

()
*

C)

C)

C)

1

()
*

1
1

1

1
1

2

55

()
*

C)

1
3

56

1
1

1

()
*

58

C)

()
*

1

( )3
*

2

2
1

2

59

2
1

()
*

28

23
4
1

30

41
4
()
*
24

2

9
()
*
()
*

6

2

3

2
6

3
1
14

()
*
17

26

23

12

7
()
*

3

()
*

1

9

10
2
96
3
49
52

34
50
90
15
63

21
40
5
120
45

2
2g
7
88
41

3
4
14

39
()
*
11
3

23
()
*
5
1
7

9
()
*
16
15
315

()
*

2
1
2
5
g

108
()
*
6
2
25
197
18
1,090
116

()
*

1

9
12
138

20
41
140

31
49
118

59
10
280

16
11
141

10
24
135

()
*
21
205

1
8
137

()
*
()
*
29
409
195

1
1
5
100
155

7
31
611
482

1
6
101
686
760

20
54
563
307

167
20
313
338

1
43
13
160
429

()
*
197
50
102
338

1
16
122
520

1
720
245
4,841
945

38

40

48

63
86
g

130
102

195
222
30

167
97
31

185
204

109

94

29

29

72

529
130

44
276

22
27
1,212

150
32

50
61
18

34
2
48
22

274

29

187
()
*
38
10
765

570
880

781

37
()
*
3
()
*

108
1
219
1
()
*
()
*

()
*
()
*
41
1,058
248

83

52

36
100
56

96
86
45

()
*

()
*
()
*

()
*

165
82

285
209

178
172

33
92

35

69
5
6
50
18
2
116
3
188
1,407
3,144
15
1
(*)

33

36

2
30
3

53
9

27

24

11
1
1,317
7
()
*

2

92
321
79
90
1

135
211
1
19
131
()
*

26
60
34

9

13

1
15

58
3
22
5
17
5
8
()
*
4

3
2
12
417
577

1
3
54
24

1
9
15
529
177

1

2

7

40
46
8
57
40

1
62
68

4 892
1,868
519
4
7
208

19
()
*
K)

1

C)
*
1
6

1
()
*
()
*

4

1
4
187
20
31
763
()
*
126
40
18
2
7
10
39
2
91
43
189
()
*
65
76
1,086

399

94
249
330
g
33
16
40
10
250
47
1
314
135
225
55
74
5
15
319

15
22
1
62
46

ommunications,
except radio and TV

dity number
o

1

5
O

66

4
10
2

1
88

1
32

13
35
()
*
2
1
3
2

7

30

O

65

20
2
1

1

479
140
210
10

ransportation and
warehousing

ptical, ophthalmic,
and photographic
equipment

2

64

63

1

22
10
12
41
12
37

10
61
3
31
11

2
34
3
13

ientific and controlling instruments

2

18

g

19
27
20
10
4

4
39
70

1
11

2

10

2
1
27
12
2

192
60
87
21
115
57
2
194
106
1,843

17
26
4
1
3

()
*

2

11

15

3
7
114
6
41
52

2
6
3
107

3
80
217
247
100
2
3
159

28
()
*
5
2

10

62

()
*

11
()
*
2
1

13
()
*
8
2

o

61

3
16
()
*
3
1

QQ

iscellaneous
manufacturing

sher transportation
equipment

ircraft and parts

isc. electrical
machinery and
supplies

otor vehicles and
equipment

60

57

1

EH

O

H

54

1

()
*

adio, TV, and
communication
equipment

H

53

()
*

3

W

lectronic components
and accessories

||
52

51

48

lectric lighting and
wiring equipment

O

ousehold appliances

W

jrvice industry
machines

O

lectric industrial
equipment and
apparatus

ffice, computing, and
accounting machines

eneral industrial
machinery and
equipment

02

iscellaneous
machinery, except
electrical

)ecial industry
machinery and
equipment

at producers' prices]

()
*

2

36
28
2
183
61
10
27
397

2,262
()
*
169
4
4
35
48
49
7

944
()
*
6
2
14

9
49
47
11
7
50
7
7
30
156

135
44
3
259
15
()
*
20
127

4
40
16
136
280
10
17

()
*
31
2
114
192

161
136

41
40

166
278
11
75
296
5
66
73
528
21
35
8
74
373
687

24

73
34
138
76

105
1

16
16
2,610
471

13
8

2
18
16
215
27

1
1
()
*
()
*
19

108
173
1

29
165
105
3
19

()
*

9
47
3

18
10

145

18

4
52

37
1
144
25
2
()
*

10
1
153
1
1
()
*

578
48
3
31
251
33

368
14
39
142
48

10
295
36
92
30

6
13
3
652
331
70

640
33
9
39
8,810
877

11
()
*
7
15
96
420

124
313
94
105
170
594
488
30
10
33
39
1
37

66
637
76
76
22
227
64
12
2
15
10
()
*
5

50
219
51
85
46
303
65
27
4
18
16
1
7

33
187
79
52
33
273
42
13
2
36
7
1
3

95
542
165
224
71
648
87
29
2
59
30
7
282

580
1,826
1,745
1,222
111
2,677
514
1,579
27
108
103
106
1,010

207
65
295
631
143
964
138

6

44
()
*
50
235
1
(*)

248
635
2
332
67
9
304
312
62
1 161
14,578
2

104
343
55
25
1
1
760
436
60
()
*
2 863

24
112
12
18
1,149
80

138
63
9
273
86

33

17
11
50
5
1

152
34
1
6
66
1
18
17
43
95
321
477

4
()
*
15
608
43
4
1

3

1
15
1
()
*

3
1
1
102
39

16
2
2
110
41

3
1
5
88
22

15
1
21
140
49

117
1
30
131
36

18
2
14
195
68

220
1
31
108
16

2
1
1
98
25

21
5
8
212
109

13
2
3
137
47

2
1
1
83
17

44
173
41
139
12
108
47
10
1
8
10
()
*
17

76
307
53
84
11
174
62
19
3
11
14
()
*
5

49
95
30
87
13
83
29
9
1
7
5
()
*
2

42
267
83
356
54
228
146
18
6
14
11
()
*
11

57
346
45
78
24
215
38
30
1
8
7
()
*
3

102
280
61
151
178
293
95
18
2
18
13
()
*
47

52
265
30
98
17
254
27
3
2
9
13

47
187
28
73
26
132
34
21
1
12
5
()
*
3

99
463
118
271
243
687
239
49
10
38
41
1
18

86
217
80
111
88
266
93
27
2
22
13
1
70

39
117
50
80
34
161
23
29
1
8
3
2

314
3,370
230
103
96
1,120
128
533
6
39
62
2
10

21

32

5

8

20

18

8

9

8

22

12

116

12

10

28

2

16

2,895
2,972
2,243
22
706

3,996
4,153
3,251
32
871

1,961
2,489
1,931
13
545

4,562
3,495
2,753
19
723

4,876
3,642
2,367
16
1,259

5,251
5,169
4,182
27
960

3,869
2,802
1,806
14
981

2,755
2,776
1,855
9
913

9,648
8,323
7,469
38
815

4,271
4,148
3,657
23
469

2,243
2,049
1,521
10
518

43,781
21,437
12,474
678
8,285

9,186
7,850
7,582
35
233

8,088
4,700
4,180

18
502

3,325
3,667
2,776
25
867

2,514
4,018
2,075
27
1,916

7,284
4,708
3,631
39
1,038

29,904 5,582
44,875 25,983
30,395 12,341
2,776 4,218
11,704 9,424

5,867

8,149

4,450

8,056

8,518

10,420

6,670

5,532

17,971

8,419

4,292

65,218

17,036

12,788

6,991

6,531

11,991

74,779 31,565

19
9




()
*
()
*

21

3

21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37

33
39
40

1

2
7
1
13
23

160

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
g
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20

102

9
38
136
16
388

41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74.
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85

I
VA
EC
IBT
PTI
T

SUEVEY OF CUEEENT BUSINESS

66

April 1979
Table 1.—The Use of Commodities
[Millions of dollars

If
3 03

For the distribution of output of a commodity, read the row for that
commodity.

CJ.S2

For the composition of inputs to an industry, read the column for
that industry.

8

Industry number
Livestock and livestock products
Other agricultural products
Forestry and fishery products
Agricultural, forestry, and fishery services
Iron and ferroalloy ores mining
Nonferrous metal ores mining
Coal mining
Crude petroleum and natural gas
Stone and clay mining and quarrying
Chemical and fertilizer mineral mining
New construction
M aintenance and repair construction
Ordnance and accessories
Food and kindred products
Tobacco manufactures
Broad and narrow fabrics, yarn and thread mills.._
Miscellaneous textile goods andfloorcoverings
Apparel
Miscellaneous fabricated textile products
Lumber and wood products, except containers
Wood containers
Household furniture.
Other furniture and fixtures
Paper and allied products, except containers
Paper board containers and boxes
Printing and publishing
Chemicals and selected chemical products
Plastics and synthetic materials
Drugs, cleaning and toilet preparations
Paints and allied products
Petroleum refining and related industries
Rubber and miscellaneous plastics products
Leather tanning and finishing
Footwear and other leather products
Glass and glass products
Stone and clay products
Primary iron and steel manufacturing
Primary nonferrous metals manufacturing
M etal containers
Heating, plumbing, and structural metal products.
Screw machine products and stampings
Other fabricated metal products
Engines and turbines
Farm and garden machinery
Construction and mining machinery
Materials handling machinery and equipment
Metalworking machinery and equipment
Special industry machinery and equipment
General industrial machinery and equipment
Miscellaneous machinery, except electrical
Office, computing, and accounting machines
Service industry machines
Electric industrial equipment and apparatus
Household appliances.,
Electric lighting and wiring equipment
Radio, TV, and communication equipment
Electronic components and accessories
Misc. electrical machinery and supplies
Motor vehicles and equipment
Aircraft and parts
Other transportation equipment
Scientific and controlling instruments
Optical, ophthalmic, and photographic equipment..
Miscellaneous manufacturing
Transportation and warehousing
Communications, except radio and TV
Radio and TV broadcasting
Electric, gas, water, and sanitary services
Wholesale and retail trade
Finance and insurance
Real estate and rental
Hotels; personal and repair services exc. auto
Business services
Eating and drinking places
Automobile repair and services
Amusements
Medical, educ. services and nonprofit org
Federal Government enterprises
State and local government enterprises
Noncomparable imports

81
82
83
84
85

it

is
67

70

15
1
105

(*)
"("*)""

71

()
*

122
()
*

72

74

()
*

76

75

249
569
313

77

43
348

()
*

16

C) '

1,791
(*)
6
1

171

2
123
18

298
1
61
14

118

1,145
366
401
14

10,786
()
*
14

()
*

1,543
470

174
72

170

122

54

157
40

134
19
395
329

()
(*)

()
*
()
*

144

25

123

447
232

177
15,403

190
()
*

1

362
11
325
307

101
1,370
49

329
21
37

195
40
597
207

325

30

371
()
*
53
2
85
15
426
205
32

1,251
5

10
154

33

1,357
11
429
518

()
*

12

61

()
*

53
169
47

2,557
()
*
3
1

51
1
2
2
()
*

17
()
*
52
229

38
()
*
51
25
()
*
2
2
1
1
2

32
1
249
12

()
*

10
2
2

321
206
45

124
191
172

24

()
*

45
99
79
47
161
9
2
325

C)
(*)
(*)
(•)

16
13
57
125
117
26
200
13
2
6
197
12
15

9
1
45
123
4
59
13
59
289
44
303
21
7
1,058
10
5

12
16
472
215
11,382
425
519
519
250
774
128
138
7
24
166
11

266
293

36
72
234
547
248
443

91
6
435
259
1,426
1,363

902
510
3,344
11,707
198
2,505
313
334
7
36
525
59
24

645
750
510
2,133
979
1,640
186
412
4
62
75
37
14

382
769
840
3,155
770
5,337
865
873
170
195
592
22
61

()
*

()

159

12
2
37
75
342
1,799

()
1
0
2
1

3,280
3,011
2,971
8,943

670
392
15,562
2,473
301
6,033
1,378
320
•35
552
1,460
26
142

2
2

851
11
()
*
102
137

55
760
149
772
2,988
515
2,038
540
1,324
22
422
166
62
33

11
()
*
4
300
151

9
()
*
101
33
88
83

20
647
374
263
820
774

5
1
7
7
1,117
33

30
5
3
6
207
91

150
1,461
286
904
35
550
69
67
1
15
11
16
5

147
186
197
884
115
745
274
55
1,979
37
25
6
214

1,728
1,168
1,041
4,913
845
3,538
1,191
284
160
1,354
679
48
77

241
39
143
261
52
324
38
63
10
4
24
6
376

1,463
145
122
190
19
415
77
28
1
12
18
2
5

3,548
27,375
8,244
57,524
9,278
43,714
365
51
13,446 -1,085

6,373
6,417
2,982

11,793

12,790

62

24,867 50,281
25,281 166,103
7,011 91,963
4,557 36,716
13,713 37,424

33,916
43,970
31,076
3,455
9,439

21,489
47,221
28,972
607
17,641

27,602
20,948
15,633
3,341
1,974

12,911
11,429
6,320
612
4,497

6,071
6,674
4,449
1,080
1,145

Total industry output..

4,513

50,148 216,384

77,886 174,581 30,504 68,710

48,550

24,340

12,745

13,033
17,471
10,842
1,178
5,451

2
25

4
2
1
()
*
2
12

2,140
2,374
1,596
108
669

33,497
141,084
8,461
30,633
101,991

()
*

()
*)

5,730

()
*

12
4
43
97
2,757
3,059

926
12,182
2,436
2,866
42
475
1,007
160
164

()
*

I
Total intermediate inputs
VA Value added
EC
Compensation of employees IBT
Indirect business taxes
PTI
Property-type income




115

173
64
883
354

104
181
358
1
119
172

129
16
78

3
11
()
*

1,420
1
1,240
10
9
2
210
197
14

138

()
*

Scrap, used, and secondhand goods..
Government industry
Rest of the world industry...
__.
Household industry
Inventory valuation adjustment

* Less than $500,000.

178

78

()
*
45
()
*

(*)

79

C)

2,308
3,686

(*)

78

84,900

3,435

SUEVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS

April 1979

67

by Industries, 1972—Continued
at producers' prices]
Federal Government pur- State and local government
chases
purchases
55 £

if

3

84

82

91

85
38,882
24,190
2,951
3,951
1,829
2,371
4,668
19,364
3,023
466

93

1,454
4,580
848
125

439
2,053
18

443
585
641
17,035
7,704
8,346
22,598
8,918
4,006
3,208
17, 760
16,206
1,090
415
4,898
14, 793
37,404
24,679
4,700
13,267

356
78
180
61
263
215
73
380
116
42
537
45
206
156
311
489
272
32
528

28
957
33
371
2,298
764
705
69
712
585
71
36
206
254
799
815
26
391

-4
-216
-128
-1,785
-6
-236
-1,363
-324
-315
-2
-2,873
—1,158
—157
—1,064
—336
-636
—3,497
—2,591
—16
-148

13
65
121
138
19
388
1,037
36
202
3
780
252
1
9
33
13
171
193

9
15
40
30
10
165
795
35
106
1
682
187
()
*
6
16
10
168
—17
8
142

555
611
710
470
1,968
198
582
1,139
876
79
1,660
528
828
216
237
893
1,008
301
4,123
3,045

—234
—878
—248
—456
—177
—128
—297
—875
—534
—7
—734
—77
-541
—505
—172
—2,517
—572
—321
— 8 , 459
—562

78
189
327
14
131
59
118
65
207
59
700
54
527
10
41
5,533
625
124
642
8,046

44
130
191
9
112
37
66
44
152
46
269
45
405
7
24
4,633
456
91
455
7,422

34
59
136
5
19
22
52
21
55
13
431
9
122
3
18
901
169
33
188
624

30
74
86
44
116
1
39
16
28
177
277
179
160
38
42
194
21
41
1,135
4

449
796
648
687
5,214
389

-1,454
-474
-608
-1,782
-1,153

1,611
620
381
81
2,762
851

1,410
431
235
45
2,314
604

201
190
146
37
448
247

157
244
351
482
1,812
1,170

16
36
137
354
940
301

141
208
214
128
872

11,129
4,282
4,472
7,742
31,015
17,457

159
4,098
255
2,035
4
840

-414
2,993
-165

-164

438
53
140

-12
-30

4
204

681
919

-15,843
-1,130

641
1,130
713
431
700
3,385
358
106
144
2,286
427
17
3,495

509
768
8
148
513
2,328
270
82
155
732
211
13
2,919
19

131
362
705
282
188
1,058
88
24
-12
1,554
216
4
577.
343

2,445
1,582
2,301
1,520
613
4,248
-1,776
376
-446
6,993
553
41
5
1,034

1,420
569
206
309
-96
1,485
-2,028
68
-400
-41
46
23
4
60

1,024
1,013
2,095
1,210
709
2,762
252
309
-47
7,034
507
18
1
974

24,406
161,327
42,139
117,082
21,881
15,836
36,078
14,262
8,629
80,345
3,288
2,045
-5,103
-1,780

35,503

131,948
6,918
5,349
-7,591

125
"53

10,212
13,621
2,858
948
1,494
1,018
2,846
1,135
5,177
4,053
1,642
4,530
5,952
1,010
4,144
3,715
7,219
2,230
21, 674
3,748
1,601
2,800
2,025
3,597
45,603
13,208
4
33,977
56,908
35,330
57,837
8,410
72,344
12,643
10,290
4,091
4,554
6,281
754
5,103
3,209

5,706
257
2,389
106
5,730
548
11,244
123
13,503
4,363
4,923
563
621
5
28
128
461
1,148
138

80

606

164

44

2
64
13
1,197

203
440
173
194
342
51
126
121
138
59
30
298
213
380
179
416

18
211
486
53
4,573
926
4,912
319
1,156
28,380
106

713
1,606
4,202
3,774
1,641
3,878
4,261
2,170
39
4,323
2,078
3,310
1,005
82
4,412
14
414
16,664
1,981

3,914
832
1,557
6,993
20,638
12,879

5,946
2,120
2,075
766
1,213
2,167

507
144
68
515
529

10,204

1,000

168
45

99

65
1,247
217
279
194
742
166
631

199

457
73,276
6,087
639
1,513
22,563
2,775

97

111
4,763
105
19
102
32
496
1
90
79
10
6
325
2,862
839
432
156
260
103
850

99,087
26,995
334
45,556
2,161
16,672
4,198
9,025
2,658
21,793

95

121
851
203

-259
-630
-1,152
-2
-619
-414
-1
-2,763
-179
-96
-81
-4,857
-71
-895
-586
-2,638
-134
-2,073

4
-982
-533
14
-25
-7
48

-1
10
-25

-2
-2
4,392
2,079
5,742
310

-2
-2
1,554
981
4,404
5

()
*
2,838
1,098
1,337
305

26
16
131
145
30

24
4
82
125
17

1
13
49
20
13
5
49
81
108
9
223
242

C)96
2
98
65
1
3
17
3
4
103

71
189
7
49

42
102

22

-532
3

10

-49
49
26,092
7,337
16
2,229
-1

28

5,772
2,218
1,485
.......
(*)

40
423
511
39
1,833
371
1
1,060
46
741
209

27
285
242
20
1,213
126
1
147
42
323
46

131,948

6,918

5,349
5,349

6,870

914
4
418
163

122
18
7

C)10

()
*
()
*

51
52

-22
14
31
116

141
172
136
26
19
35
128

4,432
132

5
-5,332

14,167

-3,521

49,329
-203

35,552

13,777
-203

82,619

47,116

-7,591
6,918

14
138
269
19
620
+ 245

20
1
28
36
105
42
134
19
7
66
16
36
918
4

40,704
34,163
2,245
4,156
1,295
2,208
5,439
16,730
2,911
492
129,581
36,417
6,938
120,622
9,231
17,210
6,099
30,165
5,762
21,647

10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20

15
6,664
3,166
2,390
250
8,349
3,271
549
13,278
355
12,905
4,831
—40
4,119
744
581
—2,024
—1,326
73
2,289

458
7,249
3,808
19,425
7,954
16,695
25,869
9,468
17,284
3,563
30,664
21,037
1,050
4,534
5,642
15,374
35,380
23,353
4,773
15,555

21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40

1,093
2,298
2,791
4,533
6,153
1,821
4,614
4,772
2,885
422
6,467
3,546
4,550
5,717
1,335
13,842
1,414
1,837
43,336
12,822

11,305
15,919
5,649
5,481
7,647
2,839
7,459
5,907
8,062
4,475
8,108
8,076
10,502
6,727
5,480
17,557

41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60

-7,591
-7,591

5,349

-7,591




4,067
66,009
16,569

738,072

181,931

10,350

72,794 -76,199

102,126

73,513

28,613

150,693

63,816

86,877 1,182,766

1,430

61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81

131,948
6,918
5,349
-7,591

82
83
84
85

1,182,766
717,663
110,981
354,122

21,577
140,321
39,035
108,665
20,371
7,374
37,496
13,780
8,669
71,043
2,169
1,987
6,550
2,163
-3,524
5,349

131,948
131,948

12
-49
49
20,320
5,119
16
744
-1
44
2
78
40
2

1,822
9,973
-706
205
-534
-163
771
-2,634
-112
26
129,581
9,422
6,604
75,066
7,070
538
1,901
21,140
3,104
-146

I
VA
EC
IBT
PTI

12,730
7,082
6,497
11,339
76,618
30,665
4
58,383
218,236
77,469
174,919
30,291
88,180
48,721
24,551
12,719
84, 900
9,568
2,799

SUEVEY OF CUREENT BUSINESS

68

April 1979
Table 2.—-The Make of Commodities

Coal mining

Crude petroleum and
natural gas

Stone and clay mining
and quarrying

Chemical and fertilizer
mineral mining

New construction

Maintenance and repair
construction

Ordnance and accessories

Food and kindred
products

Tobacco manufactures

Screw machine products and stampings
Other fabricated metal products .
Engines and turbines
Farm and garden machinery

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

11

12

13

14

15

34,153

58
217
1,971

Wood containers
Household furniture
Other furniture and
fixtures
._ .. ..
Paper and allied products, except containers,.
Paperboard containers and boxes
Printing and publishing
.
..
Chemicals and selected chemical products
Plastics and synthetic materials
Drugs, cleaning and toilet preparations_
Paints and allied products
Petroleum refining and related industries
Rubber and miscellaneous plastics products . .
Leather tanning and finishing

41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60

Nonferrous metal ores
mining

21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40

Iron and ferroalloy ores
mining

Livestock and livestock products
Other agricultural products
. .. ..
Forestry andfisheryproducts
.. .
Agricultural, forestry, andfisheryservices
Iron and ferroalloy ores mining
_.
Nonferrous metal ores mining
Coalmining
._
Crude petroleum and natural gas
-.. -.
Stone and clay mining and quarrying
Chemical and fertilizer mineral mining
New construction
Maintenance and repair construction
Ordnance and accessories __-_
Food and kindred products
Tobacco manufactures
Broad and narrow fabrics, yarn and thread mills
Miscellaneous textile goods andfloorcoverings
Apparel
Miscellaneous fabricated textile products .. .
Lumber and wood products, except containers

Agricultural, forestry,
and fishery services

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20

Forestry and fishery
products

Commodity number

Other agricultural
products

For the distribution of industries producing a
commodity, read the column for that commodity.
For the distribution of commodities produced
by an industry, read the row for that industry.

Livestock and livestock
products

Indiistry number

[Millions of dollars

40, 700
10

2,280
116

264
336
3,556
1,227
68

5
2,201
16,685
1

1

2,739
2

36,417
6,431
118, 060

5

9,227

2
5
12

T

Total commodity output

60
3
95
3
5

4
(*)
139

19
6
3
5
6
10

. . . __

83
84
85




3

(*)

27

Footwear and other leather products
Glass and glass products..
.. _ _ . _ _ _ . . .
Stone and clay products
Primary iron and steel manufacturing
Primary nonferrous metals manufacturing
Metal containers
Heating, plumbing, and structural metal products

•Less t h a n $500,000.

1
491
129,581

Construction and mining machinery .
Materials handling machinery and equipment
Metalworking machinery and equipment
Special industry machinery and equipment
General industrial machinery and equipment
Miscellaneous machinery, except electrical
Office, computing, and accounting machines
Service industry machines
Electric industrial equipment and apparatus
Household appliances
Electric lighting and wiring equipment
Radio, TV, and communication equipment
Electronic components and accessories
Misc. electrical machinery and supplies
Motor vehicles and equipment
Aircraft and parts
Other transportation equipment
Scientific and controlling instruments
Optical, ophthalmic, and photographic equipmentMiscellaneous manufacturing
Transportation and warehousing
Communications, except radio and TV
Radio and TV broadcasting
Electric gas water and sanitary services
Wholesale and retail trade
Finance and insurance
Real estate and rental
Hotels; personal and repair services exc auto
Business services
Eating and drinking places
Automobile repair and services
Amusements
M^edical educ services and nonprofit org
Federal Government enterprises
State and local government enterprises
Government industry
Rest of the world industry
Household industry
Inventory valuation adjustment

61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
82

1
4

5,438

19
8
18
2
10
21
76
5
21
236
31
(*)

3

33

40,704

34,163

2,245

4,156

1,295

2,208

5,439

16,730

2,911

492 129,581

36,417

6,938 120,622

9,231

SUEVEY OF CUKBENT BUSINESS

April 1979

69

by Industries, 1972
Miscellaneous textile goods
and floor coverings

Apparel

Miscellaneous fabricated
textile products

Lumber and wood products, except containers

Wood containers

Household furniture

Other furniture and
fixtures

Paper and allied products,
except containers

Paperboard containers
and boxes

Printing and publishing

Chemicals and selected
chemical products

Plastics and synthetic
materials

Drugs, cleaning and toilet
preparations

Paints and allied products

Petroleum refining and
related industries

Rubber and miscellaneous
plastics products

Leather tanning and
finishing

Footwear and other
leather products

Glass and glass products

16

17

18

19

20

21

22

23

24

25

26

27

28

29

30

31

32

33

34

35

Lstry number

Broad and narrow fabrics,
yarn and thread mills

at producers' prices]

1

133

837
43
259
19
98

2
16,434
141
165
127

88
5,659
30
31

176
3
29, 887
25

8
1
21

3
13

()
*

22
2

21, 297

27

12
19

4
35

30
29
27
59
1

429
()
*
2

1
7,068
24

1
51
3,546
6

3
24
20
25

3
18,933
44
153
12
16
6

48

1
11

5
43

16

14
1
119

2

()
*

41

5

1

31
7,776
40

12
5

13

1
20
33

3
19

3

5
2
20
13
50

41
1

1
12

4

6
138
29
16,381
7

2

11
49

87

3
22,258
521
398
90
1,583
117
12
2
1

22

8

1

2
4-

7

41

4
1
57
3
1

3

5

3

20

*

314
6

859
39
69
4,647
()
*

77

10
34

437
64
16,474
18
32
3

59
10
24
3,435
11
8

47
15
2
29,668
6

2
12
1
61
149

9
3

4

20

32
4

5

15
28

4
37
2

61
379
32
6
14
19,656

2

8
7
59
5
27
3
18

1,041
3

13
8
4,477
2

3
5,517
13

25
48
6
2

6

6

14
9
18
1

18
7

6

2
3
19
2

1
98
24
134
30

5
1
2
915
8,260
10
48
37
137

3
17
19
66
1
20
21

9

3
7
10
12
5

3
11

6

9

7

8
4

4
10
10
19

17
9

26
3
4
9

7

7
6

1
16

()
*

14

3
28

10

1

10
8

8

4

1
21

1
10

3
1
11
27
1
6

7
2

3
1
21
46
9

1
8
41

10
29
2
28
21
136

()
*
5
17
43

102
28

11

21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
30
49
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52

53
54
55
56
57
58

59
60

5

1
4
5

1
5
3
6

6

59

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20

17

61
62

63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
82
83
84
85

17,210

6,099

30,165




5,762

21,647

458

7,249

3,808

19, 425

7,954

16,695

25,869

9,468

17,284

3,563

30,664

21,037

1,050

4,534 5,642

T

SUEVEY OF CUEEENT BUSINESS

70

April 1979
Table 2.—The Make of Commodities

Screw machine products
and stampings

Other fabricated metal
products

Engines and turbines

Farm and garden
machinery

Construction and mining
machinery

Materials handling
machinery and
equipment

Metalworking machinery
and equipment

Special industry
machinery and
equipment

37

38

39

40

41

42

43

44

45

46

47

48

Livestock and livestock products
Other agricultural products
Forestry and fishery products
Agricultural, forestry, and fishery services
Iron and ferroalloy ores mining
Nonferrous metal ores mining
Coalmining
Crude petroleum and natural gas
..
Stone and clay mining and quarrying
Chemical an d fertilizer mineral mining
New construction
Maintenance and repair construction
Ordnance and accessories
Food and kindred products
Tobacco manufactures
Broad and narrow fabrics, yarn and thread mills _
Miscellaneous textile goods and floor coverings
Apparel
Miscellaneous fabricated textile products
Lumber and wood products, except containers.. .

21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40

Wood containers
Household furniture
Other furniture and fixtures
Paper and allied products, except containers
90
Paperboard containers and boxes
Printing and publishing
Chemicals and selected chemical products
6
44
Plastics and synthetic materials
Drugs, cleaning and toilet preparations
r.
Paints and allied products
Petroleum refining and related industries
47
Rubber and miscellaneous plastics products
95
Leather tanning and finishing .. . .
1
Footwear and other leather products-.
2,
Glass and glass products.
5
Stone and clay products . -.
...
14,853
17
Primary iron and steel manufacturing
6 34,383
Primary nonferrous metals manufacturing. - 10
158
Metal containers -.
Heating, plumbing, and structural metal products.
51
14

41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59

Screw machine products and stampings
Other fabricated meial products _ .
Engines and turbines.
.
Farm and garden machinery
Construction and mining machinery
Materials handling machinerv and equipment
Metalworking machinery and equipment
Special industry machinery and equipment,. _
General industrial machinery and equipment
Miscellaneous machinery, except electrical
Office, computing and accounting machines
Service industrv machines
Electric industrial equipment and apparatus
Household appliances
Electric lighting and wiring equipment
Radio, TV and communication equipment
Electronic components and accessories
Misc. electrical machinerv and supplies _.
Motor vehicles and equipmentAircraft and parts

CO

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20

CC

62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76

Other transportation equipment
Scientific and controlling instruments
Optical, opthalmic, and photographic equipment.
Miscellaneous manufacturing
i

49

50

63
22
2

5
27

40
5

13

1
1

3
11
40
2

14
61
8
71
70
5
91
23
30
27
2
9

6
2
2
3
1

1
34

86
22
182
1

5
9

7

15

6

2

1

(*)
19
3
1

(*)
2
12
62

1

2

5

3
1

1
1
6
3

7

2

1

40
1

9

25

4

2
2

1

2
16

1

2
8

152
22,805
7
19
5
11
7
4
3

1
5

2
4,684
13

7
1
13
232
149
(*)
14.508

33
15
43
34
3
100
41

5
168
33
29
47

3
6
1,108
274
10
122

265
7

36
10

2

9
43

5

13

15,555

11,305

15,919

1

1

23
1

12

3
14
1
1
21

26

10
4
3
5,130
86
7
48
12
11
2

7
22
5
131
7,145
57
22
24
52
5

5
16

10,402
65
16
9
4
1
21
1
4
30
9
7
62
13
5
2

4,968
30
184
9
84

8
55
41
3
13

16

251
84

6
63
2,600
18
17
24
6

10
8
6,614
76
22
29

14
8

6
37

38

8

1

77

(*)

42
43

52
60
58
15
11
16
4
39
37
6
7
106
2
33
15

..

(*)

6

41

25

88
13,223
16
25
55
13
78
27
165
20
5
36
93
14
38
105
9
5
93
7

27
3

25
11

21
2
28

1
1

1
8

1
5

18

28

86

9

5
62
31
19
61
21
34
85
7,205
11

6
43
2

3

14
18
12
67
5,323
84
10
28
9
15
3
29
11
46

65
8

35

5
39
84

25
1
3

7
5
14
31

5
23
3
3

7,459

5,907

8,062

11

38

8
21

23
26

(*)

23
51
23

5

6
37

4
1
80
186

5
23

70
50

28
17
70
6

2
16
13
12

87
72
4

5
5
25
11
29
4,179
10
8
4
7
60
26
8
1
1

Communications pxopr>t radio and TV*
Radio and TV broadcasting
21

^VholpSEtlft and rpt&il tradp
Finance and insurance

83
84
85

Hotels; personal and repair services exc. auto
"Business sprvicps
Eatinsr and drinkins" niaops
Automobile repair and services
Amusements
Miedical Government pntprnrisps
Federal educ sprvicps and nonprofit or?
State and local government enterprises
Government indnstrv
Rest of the world indnstrv
Household indnstrv
Inventorv valuation adinstmpnt

T

Total commodity output. _

77
78
79
82

Miscellaneous machinery,
except electrical

Heating, plumbing, and
structural metal
products

36

General industrial
machinery and
equipment

Metal containers

Commodity number

Primary nonferrous
metals manufacturing

For the distribution of commodities produced by
an industry, read the row for that industry.

Primary iron and steel
manufacturing

Industry number

For the distribution of industries producing a commodity, read the column for that commodity.

Stone and clay products

1

1

[Millions of dollars

* Less than $500,000.




. . . . . . .

10

15,374

35,380

23,353

4,773

5,649

5,481

7,647

2,839

4,475

SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS

April 1979

71

by Industries, 1972—-Continued

Service industry
machines

Electric industrial
equipment and
apparatus

Household appliances

Electric lighting and
wiring equipment

Radio, TV, and
communication
equipment

Electronic components
and accessories

Misc. electrical machinery and supplies

Motor vehicles and
equipment

Aircraft and parts

Other transportation
equipment

Scientific and controlling instruments

Optical, ophthalmic, and
photographic equipment

Miscellaneous
manufacturing

Transportation and
warehousing

Communications, except
radio and TV

Radio and TV
broadcasting

Electric, gas, water, and
sanitary services

Wholesale and retail
trade

Finance and insurance

51

52

53

54

55

56

57

58

59

60

61

62

63

64

65

66

67

68

69

70

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20

97

298

6

1
5

151

1

5

1

33

254

CO CO

5

3
80
7

7
3
4

20
1

2

1
3
4
1

61

1
1
39

2

3

10

87

2

52

3
19
34
23
1
5

3
2

1
26
14
7
11
6
7
35
94
4

9
23
136
1
22
3
10
10
32

35
17

6
16

3
1
10
7,411
4
38

7,303

80
348

8
2

2
1

50
16
6
1

9,535
6
111
136
77
112
89
28'

4

24

3
15

15

18

2
6

22

12

1
3
12

4
6
44
3

6

3

38

3
6
7

434
5
6,037
8
5

59
79
3
6

34

6
1 ,

15
72
1
4,946
43
57
34
46

39
53
13

49

370

70
18
48
16,860
133
19
9
65

169

2
60
39
14

21
277
7,567
39
72

26
3
6

39
29
5
24
11
35
3,691
163
1
8
2
3

99
6
1
36
20
59
100
9
98
22
21
23
74
108
21
355
24
3
72
47

22
3

6

72
10
1

2

3

5
2
16

4

5

14

2

4
2
6

5
12
36
7
3
2
11
1
6
6

4
6
5
63
14
4

1
60

37
27

29
19

21

13
22
14

7
14

21
12
8

42
8
165
13
63,425
47 16,044

138
32
11
72
71

54
25

6
19
13
6

73
67
12,342
18

11
6,249
57
5

41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60

8

.12
17
81
6

41
40

21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40

1
20
11
16
17
25
7

1
7

23

6

8

5
369

28
45
15

1
3

2
45

121
2

12

10
13
11
9
6

5
43

1

15

1

3
()
*
5

8
7
33

6

2

12

13

103
3
15
9
7
11
4
3

6
62
6,190
26

Industry number

Office, computing, and
accounting machines

at producers' prices]

15
19
2
10,813
220

.74,432
30,664
4
50,029

216, 384
77,442

30
2,059

1

968
7,067

995
637

18
9

61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
82
83
84
85

8,108

8,076

10,502




6,727

5,480

17,557

8,633 ' 4,067

65,009

16,569

12,730

7,082

6,497

11,339

76,618

30,665

4

58,383 218,236

77,469

T

SUEVEY OF CUERENT BUSINESS

72

April 1979

Table 2.—The Make of Commodities by Industries, 1972—Continued

Government industry

Rest of the world
industry

Household industry

Inventory valuation
adjustment

76

77

78

79

81

82

83

84

85

Total industry
output

Scrap, used, and
secondhand goods

75

State and local government enterprises

74

Federal Government
enterprises

73

Medical, educ. services
and nonprofit org.

Automobile repair and
services

72

Amusements

Eating and drinking
places

71

1

Business services

For the distribution of commodities produced by
an industry, read the row for that industry.

Hotels; personal and
repair services exc.
auto

For the distribution of industries producing a commodity, read the column for that commodity.

Real estate and rental

Industry number

[Millions of dollars at producers' prices]

Commodity number

83
84
85

Livestock and livestock products
Other agricultural products _
Forestry andfisheryproducts .. _.
.
Agricultural, forestry, andfisheryservices
Iron and ferroalloy ores mining
Nonferrous metal ores mining
Coal mining
.
...
Crude petroleum and natural gas
Stone and clay mining and quarrying
Chemical and fertilizer mineral mining.
New construction _. ._
..
..
Maintenance and repair construction
Ordnance and accessories
Food and kindred products _ .
Tobacco manufactures _.
Broad and narrow fabrics, yarn and thread mills
Miscellaneous textile goods andfloorcoverings
Apparel . . .
..._.Miscellaneous fabricated textile products
Lumber and wood products, except containers
Wood containers _
_
Household furniture
Other furniture and fixtures
Paper and allied products, except containers
...
Paperboard containers and boxes
Printing and publishing..
Chemicals and selected chemical products
..
Plastics and synthetic materials
Drugs, cleaning and toilet preparations
Paints and allied products .
Petroleum refining and related industries
Rubber and miscellaneous plastics products
Leather tanning and finishing
Footwear and other leather products
Glass and glass products
Stone and clay products.
-. . .
Primary iron and steel manufacturing
Primary nonferrous metals manufacturing.
Metal containers _
Heating, plumbing, and structural metal products..
Screw machine products and stampings. _
Other fabricated metal productsEngines and turbines
Farm and garden machinery
Construction and mining machinery
Materials handling machinery and equipment
Metal working machinery and equipment ... .
Special industry machinery and equipment
General industrial machinery and equipment
Miscellaneous machinery, except electrical .
Office, computing, and accounting machines
Service industry machines
Electric industral equipment and apparatus
Household appliances
Electric lighting and wiring equipment
Radio TV, and communication equipment
Electronic components and accessories
Misc electrical machinery and supplies
Motor vehicles and equipment
Aircraft and parts .
Other transportation equipment
Scientific and controlling instruments
Optical, ophthalmic, and photographic equipment.
Miscellaneous manufacturing
Transportation and warehousing
Communications, except radio and TV
Radio and TV broadcasting
Electric, gas, water, and sanitary services _
Wholesale and retail trade
Finance and insurance
Real estate and rental
...
Hotels; personal and repair services exc. auto
Business services
Eating and drinking places
Automobile repair and services
Amusements
Medical, educ. services and nonprofit org
Federal Government enterprises
State and local government enterprises
Government industry
Rest of the world industry
Household industry
Inventory valuation adjustment

T

Total commodity output

1
2
3
4
5
(5
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
10
17
18
19

20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
82

37
28

43,339
35,080
1,971
3,566
1,233
2,270
5,442
17,819
2,847
775
129,581
36,417
7,115
118,301
9,243
17, 685
5,958
30,203
4,925
21,511

31
16
52
21
3

244
112
47
42
126
50
4
7
9
4
7
3
17
7
5
22
28
11
10
21
26
15
139
15

11,260
14,191
5,413
5,574
7,898
2,813
7,155
5,867
8,149
4,450
8,056
8,518
10,420
6,670
5,532
17,971
8,419
4,292
65,218
17,036

25
11
4
13
46

1

466
7,282
3,728
19, 853
7,975
29,762
24,041
9,684
17,228
3,61C
31,441
20,655
1,062
4,529
5,583
15,266
36,684
23,986
4,870
15,347

12,788
6,991
6,531
11,991
74,77S
31,565
4,513
50,148
216,384
77,886
174,581
30,504
68,71C
48,55C
24,340
12,745
84,90C
11,793
12,79C
131,948

19
65
127

12,954

10
7
10

C)

I

14

111
174,581
227

1
2
587
53
901
4,450

(*)

14
59

333
30,277
68,710
48,550
24,340
12,557

188

84,900
24

172

9 568

211

2,799
131,948
6,918
5,349
-7,591

174,919

30,291 ' 88,180

48,721

24,551

12,719

84,900

9,568

2,799

1,430 131,948

6,918

6,918
5,349
-7,591

5,349 - 7 , 5 9 1

•Less than $500,000.




U.S. GOVERNMENT PRINTING OFFICE : 1979 O - 290-552

CURRENT BUSINESS STATISTICS

JL HE STATISTICS here update series published in the 1975 edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS, biennial statistical supplement to the SURVEY
That volume (available from the Superintendent of Documents for $6.80) provides a description of each series, references
to sources of earlier figures, and historical data as follows: For all series, monthly or quarterly, 1971 through 1974 (1964-74 for major quarterly
series), annually, 1947-74; for selected series, monthly or quarterly, 1947-74 (where available). Series added or significantly revised after the 1975
BUSINESS STATISTICS went to press are indicated by an asterisk (*) and a dagger (f), respectively. Unless otherwise noted, revised monthly data
for periods not shown herein corresponding to revised annual data are available upon request.
The sources of the data are given in the 1975 edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS; they appear in the main descriptive note for each series, and
are also listed alphabetically on pages 187-88. Statistics originating in Government agencies are not copyrighted and may be reprinted freely. Data
from private sources are provided through the courtesy of the compilers, and are subject to their copyrights.
OF CURRENT BUSINESS.

1976
Unless otherwise stated in footnotes below, data
through 1974 and descriptive notes are a s shown in
the 1975 edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS

1977

1978

1976

I

II

1978

1977

III

IV

I

II

III

IV

I

II

1979

III

IV

Annual total
Seasonally adjusted quarterly totals at annual rates

GENERAL BUSINESS INDICATORS—Quarterly Series
NATIONAL INCOME AND PRODUCT!
Gross national product, totalf

bil.$.

Personal consumption expenditures, total..do

1,700.1

1,887.2 2,107.6 1,649.7 1,685.4 1,715. 6 1,749.8 1,806.8 1,867.0 1,916.8 1,958.1 1,992.0

2,087.5 2,136.1 2,214.8

2.265.6

1,090.2

1,206.5 1,340.1 1,053.8 1,075.1 1,098.4 1,133.7 1,167.7 1,188.6 1,214.5 1,255. 2 1,276.7

1,322.9 1,356.9 1, 403. 9

1.444.7

Durable goods, total?
do
Motor vehicles and parts
do
Furniture and household equipment...do
Nondurable goods, total 9
do
Clothing and shoes
do
Food
do
Gasoline and oil
do

156. 6
69.7
63.9

178.4
81.5
71.3

197.5
89.7
77.7

152.2
67.7
61.9

154.7
69.1
63.0

156.7
69.5
64.2

162.8
72.6
66.5

173.2
81.3
68.0

175.6
81.2
69.9

177.4
79.5
72.0

187.2
84.0
75.3

183.5
84.1
72.1

197.8
92.5
76.5

199.5
89.8
78.9

209.1
92.6
83.2

213.4
96.4
83.6

442.6
75.7
225.8
42.8

479.0
81.5
245.2
46.5

526.5
89.0
269.4
51.2

430.3
73.8
219.4
41.4

437.4
74.2
223.9
41.9

444.5
76.1
227.4
43.0

458.3
78.5
232.3
45.1

465.9
78.5
237.5
46.1

473.6
79.3
244.5
46.2

479.7
81.4
246.4
46.0

496.9
86.7
252.6
47.5

501.4
82.9
257.7
48.3

519.3
87.5
267.8
49.1

531.7
90.5
272.0
51.5

553.4
95.3
279.9
55.8

569.7
94.0
290.3
59.8

Services, total 9
Houshold operation
Housing
Transportation

491.0
72.8
166.4
37.9

549.2
81.6
184.6
44.2

641.4
91.3
207.3
52.6

471.3
69.3
160.2
36.0

483.0
70.2
164.7
37.0

497.2
73.5
168.2
38.7

512.6
78.2
172.3
39.8

528.6
80.2
177.3
40.8

539.4
78.0
182.1
43.5

557.5
83.7
186.9
45.0

571.1
84.6
192.0
47.3

591.8
89.6
198.1
49.7

605.8
89.9
204.1
52.1

625.8
92.6
210.1
53.7

641.4
94.1
217.0
55.0

661.6
97.1
222.5
51.3

243.0

297.8

345.6

231.5

243.5

249.9

247.1

272.5

295.6

309.7

313.5

322.7

345.4

350.1

364.0

371.6

306.0
205.6
68.5
137.1

325.3
220.1
76.6
143.5

336.5
227.5
80.9
146.6

350.5
237.1
85.1
152.0

353.5
242.6
85.0
157.6

-

-do
do
do
do

Gross private domestic investment, totaL...do
Fixed investment
Nonresidential
Structures
Producers' durable equipment

do
do
do
do

232.8
164.6
57.3
107.3

282.3
190.4
63.9
126.5

329.6
222.6
77.8
144.8

220.1
157.7
56.4
101.3

228.1
162.2
57.6
104.6

235.3
168.1
57.3
110.8

247.6
170.5
57.9
112.6

262.2
180.6
59.3
121.4

278.6
187.2
63.4
123.8

287.8
193.5
65.4
128.1

300.5
200.3
67.4
132.8

Residential
Change in business inventories
Nonfarm

do
do
do

68.2
10.2
12.2

91.9
15.6
15.0

107.0
16.0
16.7

62.4
11.4
12.7

65.9
15.4
18.8

67.3
14.5
15.2

77.1
-.6
2.2

81.6
10.3
11.1

91.4
17.0
16.5

94.3
21.9
22.0

100.2
13.1
10.4

100.3
16.7
16.9

105.3
20.1
22.1

109.0
13.6
14.6

113.4
13.5
13.4

110.9
18.1
19.6

Net exports of goods and services
Exports
Imports

do
do
...do

7.4
163.2
155.7

-11.1
175.5
186.6

-12.0
204.8
216.8

10.4
154.4
144.1

9.7
160.7
150.9

6.9
168.2
161.3

2.8
169.4
166.6

-8.5
170.9
179.4

-5.9
178.1
184.0

-7.0
180.8
187.8

-23.2
172.1
195.2

-24.1
181.7
205.8

-5.5
205.4
210.9

-10.7
210.1
220.8

-7.6
221.9
229.5

-10.3
229.0
239.2

Govt. purchases of goods and services, total.do
Federal.
...do
National defense
do
State and local.
do

359.5
129.9
86.8
229.6

394.0
145.1
94.3
248.9

433.9
153.8
99.5
280.2

354.0
127.1
85.9
226.9

357. 2
127. 8
85.6
229.4

360.4
129.9
86.5
230.5

366.3
134.6
89.1
231.7

375.0
138.3
91.9
236.7

388.8
142.9
93.7
245.9

399.5
146.8
94.4
252.7

412.5
152.2
97.1
260.3

416.7
151.5
97.9
265.2

424.7
147.2
98.6
277.6

439.8
154. 0
99.6
285.8

454.5
162.5
102.1
292.0

459.4
164.7
103.9
294.8

1,871.6 2,091. 6 1, 638.3 1,670.1 1,701.0 1,750.4 1,796.5 1,850.0 1,894.9 1,945.0 1,975.3 2,067.4 2,122. 5 2, 201. 3
972.5
927.3
861.8
844.7
859.6
741.9
772.9
758.0
768.1
800.2
825.8
912.2
832.6
918.4
400.1
380.1
351.2
347.4
288.6
315.6
346.5
301.8
312.4
332.2
339.1
375.8
341.3
376.8
572.4
547.2
510.6
512.2
453.4
457.3
456.2
455.7
468.0
486.7
498.2
536.4
491.3
541.7
997.7
973.7
926.4
893.6
749.7
808.1
766.9
787.1
832.3
850.0
952.0
875.3
862.8
962.5
244.7
235.0
203.8
204.9
158.1
168.7
160.5
160.3
174.3
191.3
223.4
191.8
196.8
226.7

2,247.4
1,000. 7
421.8
579.0
1,025.3
239.6

13.5
10.8
2.7

18.1
22.4
-4.3

1,382.6 1,391.4 1,414. 7

1,417.3

By major type of product: t
Final sales, total
Goods, total
Durable goods
Nondurable goods
Services
Structures
Change in business inventories
Durable goods
Nondurable goods

do
do
...do
do
do
do

1,689.9
760.3
304.6
455.7
778.0
161.9

do
do
do

10.2
5.3
4.9

15.6
8.4
7.2

16.0
11.7
4.3

11.4
.1
11.3

15.4
6.5
8.9

14.5
9.3
5.3

-.6
5.2
-5.8

10.3
6.1
4.2

17.0
9.1
7.9

21.9
11.9
10.0

13.1
6.3
6.8

16.7
14.8
1.9

20.1
10.8
9.3

13.6
10.2
3.4

GNP in constant (1972) dollarsf
Gross national product, totalf

bil.$_. 1,271.0

Personal consumption expenditures, total..do
Durable goods
Nondurable goods

do
do

Services

do

Gross private domestic investment, total...do
Fixed investment
do
Nonresidential
do
Residential
do
Change in business inventories
...do
Net exports of goods and services
do
Govt. purchases of goods and services, total.do
Federal
do
State and local
do

1,332.7 1,385.7 1,255.5 1,268.0 1,276.5 1,284.0 1,306. 7 1,325.5 1,343.9 1,354.5 1,354.2

895.1

911.8

915.7

819.4

857.7

891.7

806.3

814.0

820.9

836.2

846.6

849.5

858.0

876.6

873.5

886.3

125.9
320.2
373.2

137.8
330.4
389.5

144.6
339. 6
407.4

124.8
314.6
366.9

125.2
318.2
370.6

125.3
320.5
375.1

128.5
327.7
380.0

134.9
327.1
384.6

136.2
327.2
386.0

136.9
329.2
391.8

143.0
338.1
395.6

137.8
333.3
402.4

145.8
336.3
404.2

144.8
340.4
410.0

150.1
348.5
413.1

150.1
347.1
418.5

173.4

196.3

210.6

168.5

174.7

177.1

173.4

186.1

197.1

201.7

200.3

205.7

213.1

210.4

213.4

215.7

166.8
118.9
47.8
6.7

187.4
129.8
57.7
8.9

200.1
140.2
59.8
10.6

161.0
115.5
45.5
7.5

164.6
117.8
46.8
10.1

167.8
121.0
46.8
9.3

173.6
121.4
52.3
-.2

180.3
126.8
53.5
5.8

187.1
129.1
58.0
10.0

189.5
130.8
58.8
12.2

192.8
132.5
60.3
7.5

193.4
133.8
59.5
12.3

200.4
140.5
59.9
12.7

201.4
141.7
59.7
9.0

205.2
144.9
60.3
8.2

203.9
145.9
58.1
11.8

15.4

9.5

8.4

16.5

16.1

16.1

13.1

11.2

11.0

12.5

3.1

2.9

11.3

9.2

10.2

8.9

264.3
96.2
168.1

263.2
95.9
167.3

262.5
96.8
165.7

261.3
97.5
163.8

267.9
101.3
166.6

271.7
102.9
168.8

274.5
103.6
170.9

272.1
101.2
170.8

271.9
97.1
174.8

276.7
100.4
176.3

279.4
102.5
176.9

277.0
102.1
174.9

262.8
96.6
166.2

269.2
101.6
167.6

275.0
100.3
174.7

••Revised.
v Preliminary.
^Revised series. Estimates of national income and product
and personal income have been revised back to 1973 (see p. 16ff.of the July 1977 SURVEY and

262.8
98.7
164.1

p 24 ff. of the July 1978 SURVEY); revisions prior to May 1977 for personal income appear on
p. 36 of the July 1978 SURVEY.
9 Includes data for items not shown separately.

S-l
290-552 O - 79 - SI




SlJNli
CUK KJfiJN'JL 1 3 U

$ U 1 CV-EI

S-2
Unless otherwise stated in footnotes below, data
through 1974 and descriptive notes are as shown in
the 1975 edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS

1977

1976

1976

1978

II

Annual total

in

April 1979

1977

IV

I

II

1978

in

IV

1979

II

I

III

IV

I

II

GENERAL BUSINESS INDICATORS—Quarterly Series—Continued
NATIONAL INCOME AND PRODUCTf—Con.
Quarterly Data Seasonally Adjusted

Implicit price deflators:t
Gross national product
Index 197?=inn
do
Personal consumption expenditures
do
Durable goods
Nondurable goods
.do -.
do
Services
Gross private domestic investment:
Fixed investment
do
do
Nonrpsidential
Residential
Govt. purchases of goods and services do
Federal
dr»
Ho
State and local

133.76
133.1
124.4
138.2
131.6

141.61
140.7
129.5
145.0
141.0

152.09
150.3
136.5
155.0
151.2

132. 92
132.1
123.6
137.4
130.3

134. 39
133.8
125.0
138.7
132.5

136.28
135.6
126.8
139.9
134.9

138.27
137.9
128.4
142.4
137.4

140.86
139.9
128.9
144.7
139.7

142.63
141.6
129.5
145.7
142.3

144. 56
143.2
130.9
147.0
144.4

147.10
146.2
133.1
150.4
147.1

150.98
149.3
135.7
154.4
149.9

153.52
151.6
137.3
156.2
152.6

156.56
154.0
139.3
158.8
155.2

159.85
157.8
142.2
164.1
158.1

139.6
138.4
142.5

150.6
146.7
159.4

164.7
158.7
178.8

138.5
137.7
140.7

140.3
138.9
143.8

142.6
140.5
147.6

145.4
142.5
152.3

148.9
145.0
157.6

151.9
147.9
160.6

155.9
151.2
166.1

158.2
153.6
168.6

162.2
156.7
175.7

167.1
160.6
182.6

170.8
163.7
188.2

173.3
166.3
191.0

136.8
134. 4
138.1

146.3
142.7
148.5

157.8
153.3
160.4

135.7
133.3
137.1

137.3
134.2
139.1

140.2
138.0
141.5

142.7
140.1
144.3

145.1
141.1
147.6

147.1
142.7
149.7

150.3
146.9
152.3

153.2
149.6
155.2

156.2
151.5
158.8

158.9
153.4
162.1

162.7
158.5
165.1

165.9
161.3
168.6

Quarterly Data Seasonally Adjusted at Annual Rates
National income, totalf
"Hii $ 1,359.2 1, 515. 3 1, 703.8 1,347.9 1,372.1 1,397. 0 1,447.5 1,499. 3 1,537.6 1,576.9 1,603.1 1,688.1 1,728.4

1,795.6

1,036.8 1,153.4 1,301.4 1,026.0 1,046.1 1,073.3 1,107.9 1,140.5 1,165. 8 1,199.7 1,241.0 1,287.8 1,317.1
Compensation of employees total
do
890.1
983.6 1,101.0
881.5
897.3
919.9
946.4
973.4
993.6 1,021.2 1,050.8 1,090.2 1,113.4
Wages and salaries, total
do
187.6
200.8
216.1
186.1
188.1
192.6
195.2
198.1
201.7
208.1
211.4
213.9
216.8
do
Govt and govt. enterprises
An
702.5
782.9
884.8
695.4
709.2
727.2
751.2
775.3
791.9
813.1
839.3
876.3
896.6
Other
146.7
169.8
200.5
144.6
148.8
153.4
161.5
167.1
172.2
178.4
190.2
197.6
203.6
Supplements to wages and salaries
.do
Proprietors' income with inventory valuation
and capital consumption adjustments,
87.4
99.8
110.1
95.6
97.2
107.3
114.5
88.6
89.5
105.0
88.8
98.9
total
wi *
113 2
24.0
25.0
20.2
19.6
16.9
16.3
19.4
20.0
16.5
25.1
21.9
18.4
25.3
Farm
-do—
86 1
89 6
on q
Nonfarm
do
70.2
87.8
73. 2
Rental income of persons with capital consump22.2
24.3
22.7
22.5
22.8
22.4
22.4
22.4
22.4
22.5
tion adiustrnent
bil $
23 4
22.5
22.8
Corp. profits with inventory valuation and capi163.4
165.2
132.6
148.2
130.0
143.7
154.8
128.6
129.9
122.5
144.2 ' 159.5
tal consumption adjustments, total bil. $—
127.0
Corp. profits with invent, val. adj.:
n
r
175.4
168.9
155.6
139.2
148.1
159.5
136.3
135.4
134.8
128.7
149.5 167 7
Domestic total
*^
133.2
18.3
19.7
19.9
21.9
21.9
22.7
24.3
26.0
17.0
19.1
20.9
17.5
25.1
Financial--.
—
-do—
144. R
14Q A
128.6 '142.6
-do.... 115.6
128.1
137.6
Nonfinancial, total 9
118.4
118. 0 109.7
116.6
115.1
87.1
87.8
80.2
Manufacturing, total 9
— -do—
74.7 '85.0
61.9
77.4
74.7
65.6
67.5
65.9
69.8
66.4
44.6
46.1
28 1

35.1

'43 2

29.7

28.5

26.9

29.9

37.2

34.2

39.1

13.7
82

16.1
9.6

19.5
9g

14.3
7.6

14.9
8.2

13.3
8.2

15.4
9.7

14.5
10.4

17.5
10.3

-do...dodo
-do—

155.9
64.3
91.7
37.9
53.8

173.9
71.8
102.1
43.7
58.4

' 202.0
83.9
118.2
49.3
'68.8

158.7
66.3
92.4
37.2
55.2

157.8
64.7
93.1
38.4
54.7

154.6
62.4
92.2
41.4
50.8

164.8
68.3
96.5
41.5
55.0

175.1
72.3
102.8
42.7
60.1

-do—
-do—

-14.5
-14.4
84.3

-14.8
—14.9
95.4

-24.4
-18.1
106.3

-15.7
-14.4
82.0

-13.3
-14.5
86.2

-17.6
-14.5
88.9

-20.3
-14.6
91.7

-16.6
-14.8
93.7

Durable f?oods

Transportation, communication, and
electric, gas, and sanitary serv bil. $..
Rest of the world
^n
Profits before tax, total
_
Profits tax liability
Profits after tax
Dividends
Undistributed profits. _
Inventory valuation adjustment
Capital consumption adjustment
Net interest

n

DISPOSITION OF PERSONAL INCOMEf
Personal income total
*"i * 1,380.9 1,529. 0 1,708.0 1,363. 2 1, 392. 8
200.0
192.6
226.0
256.2
196.5
Less: Personal tax and nontax payments
do
1,184.4 1,303.0 1,451.8 1,170.6 1,192.8
Equals: Disposable personal income
..do
1,116. 3 1,236.1 1,374. 9 1,100.7 1,124. 8
Less: Personal outlays©
_
do
68.0
66.9
76.9
69.9
68.1
Equals: Personal saving §
.do—
NEW PLANT AND EQUIPMENT
EXPENDITURES
Unadjusted quarterly or annual totals:
All industries
bil. $
30.41
120.49
135.80 153 82 29.70
60.16
13.48
Manufacturing
do . 52.48
67 62 12.66
6.02
5.61
23.68
27.77
31.66
Durable goods industries!!
do
7.46
7.05
28.81
32.39
35.96
Nondurable gcods industries^.
do
16.93
17.04
68.01
75.64
Nonmanufacturing
do
86.19
1.04
.99
4.00
4.50
Mining
do .
4 78
.68
.64
2.52
2.80
do
3 32
Railroad. .
.26
.42
1.30
1.62
Air transportation
.do-2.30
3.63
2.51
1.02
.95
do
2.43
Other transportation
22.28
Public utilities.
5.50
5.52
25.80
.do.—
29.48
18.80
21.59
4.74
4.54
24 79
Electric
.98
3.47
.76
4.21
4.70
Gas and other
.do—
3 33
q 9|
.do
13.30
15.45
18.16
Communication
5.19
5.21
do . 20.99
22.97
25.71
Commercial and other
Seas. adj. qtrly. totals at annual rates:
118.12 122.55
All industries...
do
50.64
54.78
Manufacturing
_
_do-22. 54 24.59
do
Durable goods industriesif
28.09
30.20
do
Nondurable goods industries^
67.76
67.48
Nonmanufacturing .
do
4.21
3.83
do
Mining
2.64
2.69
do
Railroad .
1.44
1.12
do
Air transportation
4.16
3.44
do
Other transportation
21.85
21.67
Public utilities
do
18.82
18.22
do
Electric
3.03
3.45
Gas and other
.do—
•tO CA
.do
Communication
20.99
20.94
.do..Commercial and other
r
Revised.
* Preliminary.
i Estimates (corrected for systematic biases) for Jan.Mar. 1979 and Apr.-June 1979 based on expected capital expenditures of business. Expected
expenditures for the year 1979 appear on p. 26 of the Mar. 1979 SURVEY. 2 Includes communication.
fSee corresponding note on p. S-l.
9 Includes data for items not shown
separately.
® Personal outlays comprise personal consumption expenditures, interest paid




1,359.8 1,405.9
1,149.4 1,184.5
222.3
225.1
927.1
959.5
210.4
221.4

123.0
30.4
92 6

123.7
30.6

24.4

24.7

' 176.6
'187.4
27.6
95.2
49.2

17.1
7.9

32.8
17.3
9.4

19.3
11.7

20.7
9.1

20.8
9.1

177.5
72.8
104.8
44.1
60.6

178.3
73.9
104,4
46.3
58.1

172.1
70.0
102.1
47.0
55.1

205.5
85.0
120.5
48.1
72.4

205.4
86.2
119.2
50.1
69.2

' 224.9
'94.4
'130.5
51.9
'78.6

-7.7
—15.0
97.3

-14.8
—15.3
99.0

-23. 5
—16.1
101.7

-24.9
17 2
104.6

-20.9

-28.4

10 1
107.4

111.4

54.6
-40.3
—20.7
114.2

1,430.5 1, 470. 7 1, 508. 6 1, 543. 7 1, 593. 0 1,628.9 1,682.4 1,731.7 1, 789. 0 1,834.1
263.2
249.1
233.3
275.1
237.3
270.6
223.3
224.6
222.7
209.0
1,221. 5 1,248.0 1,285.3 1,319.1 1,359.6 1,391.6 1,433.3 1,468.4 1,513. 9 1,563.5
1,160.9 1,195.8 1,217. 8 1,244.8 1,285.9 1,309.2 1,357.0 1,392.5 1,440.9 1,482.6
7R n
60.7
52.2
67.5
74.3
73. 7
82.4
80.9

34.52
15.38
7.27
8.12

29.20
12.52
5.80
6.72

33.73
14.84
6.79
8.06

34.82
15.60
7.17
8.43

38.06
17.19
8.00
9.18

32.35
13.67
6.36
7.31

37.89
16.76
7.79
8.97

38.67
16.89
7.97
8.92

44 91
20.30
9.53
10.77

i 36.97
15.97
7.57
8.40

i 42. 07
18.91
9. 20
9.72

19.14
1.05

16.68
1.02

18.88
1.16

19.21
1.17

20.87
1.15

18.68
1.07

21.13
1.22

24.61
1.26
.94
.64
.71

21.00
1.28

23.16
1.23

.70
.35

.59
.33

.94

.61

.43
.76

6.46
5.34
1.12

5.55
4.78
.77

6.37
5.34
1.03

.67

.78
.39

.76
.46

.71
.52

.83
.60

.50

.63

.51

.60

21.78
1.24
.84
.54
.62

7.28
6.06
1.21
4 26
6.33

6.15
5.27
.88
3 97
5.76

7.14
6.01
1.13
4 56
6.18

7.43
6.11
1.32
4 68
6.43

8.78
7.40
1.37
4 96
7.34

.80
.64

.62

8.00
6.78
1.22
2 10. 53 2 11.63
7.12
6.16

5.78

5.27

5.64

6.61
5.41
1.20
4 03
5.73

125. 22
54.44
25.50
28.93

130.16
56.43
26.30
30.13

134.24
59.46
27.26
32.19

140.38
63.02
29.23
33.79

138.11
61.41
28.19
33.22

144.25
61.57
28.72
32.86

150.76
67.20
31.40
35.80

155.41
67.75
32.25
35.50

163.96
73.24
33.99
39.26

70.78
4.13
2.63
1.41
3.49

73.74
4.24
2.71
1.62
2.96

74.78
4.49
2.57
1.43
2.96

77.36
4.74
3.20
1.69
1.96

76. 70
4.50
2.80
1.76
2.32

82.68
4.45
3.35
2.67
2.44

83.56
4.81
3.09
2.08
2.23

87.66
4.99
3.38
2.20
2.47

*G0. 71
4.98
3.49
2.39
2.55

164.23
71.97
34.18
37.78
92.26
5.35
3.77
3.28
3.01

23.46
19.49
3.96
14 30
21.36

25.35
21.19
4.16
14 19
22.67

25.29
21.14
4.16
15 32
22.73

26.22
21.90
4.32

26.23
22.05
4.18
15 82
23.27

27.92
23.15
4.78
17 07
24.76

28.46
23.83
4.62
18 18
24.71

29.62
24.92
4.70
18 90
26.09

31.73
26.95
4.78
18 46
27.12

32.30
27.06
5.24
2 44.54

q QA

q oft

q oa

1fi At)

23.14

.83
.68
.77

.97

167.52
75.90
37.09
38.81
91.62
4.89
3.11
2.36
2.89
31.91
26.92
4.98
2 46.46

by consumers to business, and personal transfer payments to foreigners (net).
§ Personal saving is excess of disposable income over personal outlays.
ifData for individual durable and nondurable goods industries components appear in the
Mar., June, Sept., and Dec. issues of the SURVEY.

SUEVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS

April 1979
1976

Unless otherwise stated in footnotes below, data
through 1974 and descriptive notes are as shown in
the 1975 edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS

1977

1978'

Annual total

S-3

1976

II

I

1978 v

1977

III

IV

I

II

III

IV

1979

II

I

III

IV

P

I

GENERAL BUSINESS INDICATORS—Quarterly Series—Continued
U.S. INTERNATIONAL TRANSACTIONS
Quarterly Data Are Seasonally Adjusted
(Credits + ; debits - )
Exports of poods and services (excl. transfers under
military grants)..
._
roil.
$.. 171,274
114,694
Merchandise, adjusted, excl. military
do
Transfers under U.S. military agency sales con5,213
tracts
mil. $..
29,244
Receipts of income on U.S. assets abroad.-.do
22,124
Other services
.do
Imports of goods and services
.do
Merchandise, adjusted, excl. military
do
Direct defense expenditures
do
Payments of income on foreign assets in the
U.S
.mil. $..
Other services, _
do
Unilateral transfers (excl. military grants), net
mil.$_.
U.S. Government grants (excl. military)...do
Other
do....

183, 205 218,024
120,576 141,844

40,375
27,001

7,710
41,514
26,957

1,095
7,027
5,252

7,079
32,100
23,451

42,449 44,160 44,291
28,380 29,602 29,711

44,775
29,501

46,507
30,860

46,700
30,578

45,226
29,637

48,355
30,787

54,175
35,256

55,595
36,486

59,900
39,315

1,472
7,428
5,658

1,912
7,796
5,566

1,702
8,088
5,857

1,918
8,220
5,984

1,547
7,997
6,045

1,842
9,392
6,334

2,217
10,013

1,889
10,322

1,761
11,787
7,037

1,189
7,369
5,511

1,457
7,420
5,703

-48,405 -50,298 -54,657 -56,184 -58,031 -60,038
-161,91; -193, 789 -228,009-37,644 -39,268 -41,933 -43,068 -46,999
-29, '
2,418 -33,314 -37,120 -37,635 -37,942 -39,009 -42,707 -43,125 -44,478 -45,678
-124,04' -151, 706 -175,088—28,352 -29, 963 -32,
-4,901 -5,745 -7,179 -1,159 -1,219 -1,235 -1,288 -1,344 -1,407 -1,451 -1,542 -1,632 -1,773 -1,877 -1,897

-13,311 -14,593 -21,599 -3,405 -3,332 -3,293 -3,281 -3,197 -3,601 -3,610 -4,185 -4,515 -5,432 -5,444 -6,207
-19,655 -21,746 -24,143 -4,728 -4,754 -4,987 -5,185 -5,337 -5,445 -5,401 -5,563 -5,802 -5,854 -6,232 -6,256
-5,022
-3,145
-1,878

- 4 , 708 -5,076
- 2 , 776 -3,028
-1,932 -2,048

U.S. assets abroad, net
d o . . . -50,608 -34,650 -58,748
-231
872
U.S. official reserve, net
. . . d o . . . -2,530
TT.S. Gov't, other than official reserve, net—.do... -4,213 -3,679 -4,657
-30, 740 54€6
U.S. private, net
d o . . . -43,865
Direct investment abroad.
. . . d o . . . -11,614 -12,215 -15,361

-1,028
-546
-482

-1,040 -1, 908 -1,047
-592 -1,440 -567
-448
-468
-480

-12,365
-773
-762
-10,830
-3,923

-11,740
-1,578
-932
-9,230
-2,047

-1,126 -1,243 -1,277
-636
-763
-787
-490
-480
-490

-10,269 -16,235 1,334 -12,003 -6,615
151
6
-407
228
-388
-1,340 -1,180
-795 -1,098
-949
-15,283
-8,522
3 -11,214 -5,668
-3,081 -2,563 -2,177 -3, 729 -3,113

Foreign assets in the U.S., net
Foreign official, net
Other foreign, net
Direct investment in the U . S . .

do.
.do.
...do.
...do.

18,073
18,897
4,347

50,869
37,124
13,746
3,338

63,260
33, £67
29,293
5,611

7,590
3,819
3,771
1,472

7,914
4,017
3,897
1,086

8,932 12,534
3,070 7,166
5,862 5,367
999
790

Allocations of special drawing rights
Statistical discrepancy
Memoranda:

do.
do.

9,300

-927

11,449

3,073

1,685

1,018

3,525

2,194

-9,353
9,361
7,483
4,339

-31,130
-10,585
-12,516
-15,292

j—34,144
-10,885
-12,933
-15,961

-1,351 -1,583 -2,816
2,731
3,181 2,227
2,249
2,733 1,759
1,703 2,141
319

-3,603
1,223
743
176

-7,619
-2,224
-2,714
-3,350

1977

1978

Balance
Balance
Balance
Balance

on merchandise trade
do...
on goods and services
do...
on goods, services, and remittances, .do...
on current account
do...

Unless otherwise stated in footnotes below, data
through 1974 and descriptive notes are as shown in
the 1975 edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS

Annual

2,490
5,451
-2,962

-1,064 -1,282
-778
-591
-504
-473
-15,067
-14,700
246
-896
-838
-14,417
-13,862
-3,197 -4,976

14,251
8,246
6,005
1,012

20,065
15,543
4,522
450

18,095
15,760
2,336
812

763 -4,655

771

4,555

-7,364
-1,705
-2,195
-2,982

-9,372
-5,072
-5,545
-6,136

14,064
7,884
6,180

-6,775
-1,581
-2,061
-2,824

-1,317 -1,275 -1,204
-691
-779
-781
-496
-513
-536
-6,167 -10,216 -27,298
182
115
329
-1,176 -1,498 -1,086
-5,320 -8,833 -26,394
-3,981 -2,708 -3,697
406
-5,685
6,090
1,852

15,489
4,852
10,637
2,206

9,087 -1,562

-11,920 -7,869 -7,992
-138
-6,302 -2,009
-651
-6,806 -2,545 -2,932
-7,584 , -3,326 -3,711 -1,342
1979

1978

Feb.

Mar.

Apr.

May

June

July

29,270
19,040
10,230
741

Aug.

Sept.

Oct.

Nov.

Dec.

Jan.

Feb.

Mar

GENERAL BUSINESS INDICATORS—Monthly Series
PERSONAL INCOME BY SOURCEf
Seasonally adjusted, at annual rates:f
Total personal income

bil. $.

Wage and salary disbursements, total
do
Commodity-producing industries, total.do....
Manufacturing
...do
Distributive industries..
.do

1,529.0
343.7
266.3
239.1

Service industries
.do
200.1
Oovt. and govt. enterprises
.do
200.8
Other labor income
...do
90.4
Proprietors'income:A
20.2
Farm
do
79.5
Nonfarm
do
Rental income of persons, with capital consumption adjustment. _
bil. $..
22.5
Dividends
.do
43.7
Personal interest income
_
do
141.2
Transfer payments.._
do...!
208.8
Less personal contributions for social insurance
bil.$__
61.0
Total nonfarm income
do
1,494.4

1,708.0

1,625.0

1,646.3

1,669.4 1,682.1 1,695.7 1,719.2 1, 731.1 1, 744.7

1,100.9 1,047.4 1,066.6 1,083.9
3^0.2
364.4
374.3
383.9
292.4
299.9
286. 5
294.3
261.3
268.9
256.2
264.9

1,088.4
386.2
295.9
266.1

1,098.4 1,108.2 1,111.3 1,120.1
398.2
390.9
395.4
395.7
303.6
298.1
301.0
301.6
271.0
274.1
268.3
269.8

1,768.7 1,786.6 1,811.6 1,819.0 1,832.1 1,851.2
1,137.5 1,149.3
404.5 411.7
315.8
308.8
277.8 279.7

225.8
216.1
105.9

215.1
211.6
100.0

219.0
212.0
101.3

222.2
213.0
102.7

222.0
213.9
104.0

224.3
214.9
105.4

227.2
215.8
106.7

228.0
216.7
107.9

230.3
217.5
109.1

234.2
221.0
110.4

235.4
222.4
111.8

25.3
87.8

21.5
83.0

18.6
84.4

22.0
85.5

24.8
86.1

25.3
86.7

24.0
88.4

24.9
90.1

26.0
90.2

27.4
92.0

29.0
92.6

22.6
22.8
23.4
47.2
47.0
49.3
151.4
153. 3
159.0
219.0
220.3
226.0
68.0
69.7
67.0
1,666.9 1,588.3 1,612.5

22.3
47.4
154.8
219.7

22.1
48.0
156.5
221.3

22.1
49.0
157.6
220.8

24.3
49.2
159.6
229.0

24.3
50.3
161.9
230.8

24.2
50.7
163.6
231.5

24.3
51.3
165.1
232.2

24.4
51.8
166.1
233.6

69.0
68.9
1,631.9 1,641.8

1,161.4 1,173.0 1,183.5 1,197. 7
417.7 ' 420. 2 ' 426. 7 432.4
319.5 » 323. 2 ' 327. 7 331.2
283.7 « 287.6 ' 289. 8 293.9
•
236.5 ' 240.4 ' 242.0
223.5 ' 224. 8 ' 225.0
115.9
113.1
114.5

245.4
225.9
117.3

» 30.5
' 92.8

30.3
94.0

24.7
24.4
24.5
54.2
52.6
53.6
' 170.1 '171.9
168.5
235.9 ' 237.8 ' 237.5

24.8
54.2
173.5
238.9

34.9
93.3

'31.0
'92.6

79.5
72.0
72.6 '78.2 '78.7
70.4
69.6
70.3
70.8
71.6
1,654.7 1,679.0 1, 690.3 1,702.6 1,725.1 1,741.3 1,760.3 1,771.2 1,784.5 1,803.6

FARM INCOME AND MARKETING*
Cash receipis from farming, including Government
payments, totalt—_
.mil. $.. '96,889

7,038

7,407

7,377

7,730

8,403

7,417

8048

do
do
do .
do
do
.do

P5,025
47,572
47,453
11,782
27,909
17,207

' 7,280
' 3, 210
' 4,070
944
2,492
538

7,256
2,402
4,854
1,064
3,098
652

7,079
2,429
4,750
1,076
2,883
640

7,580
2,686
4,794
1,108
3,161
571

8,339
3,571
4,768
1,046
2,973
697

7,342
3,680
3,662
1,058
1,764
791

7,991
3,257
4,734
1,051
2,910
728

Indexes of cash receipts from marketings and CCC
loans, unadjusted:t
All commodities.
1967=100
Crops..
do
Livestock and products
do

222
258

192
181
201

205
178
226

199
156
232.

217
181
244

235
232
235

206
240
180

254
282
233

Farm marketings and CCC loans, total
Crops
Livestock and products, total 9
Dairy products
Meat animals
Poultry and eggs

195

Indexes of volume of farm marketings, unadjusted:!
All commodities
1967=100
124
100
101
96
Crops..
...do....
138
86
75
98
Livestock and products..
do
113
111
111
103
r
Revised.
p Preliminary.
i Reported annual total; revisions are not reflected in the
monthly data.
2 Less than $500,000(±).
tSee corresponding note on p . S-l.
Alncludes inventory valuation and capital consumption adjustments.
iSeries revised begin-




10,457

13, 224 12,497

14,338

10,607

12,326
6,992
5,333
1,043
3,527
709

13,450
5,184
5,223
1,117
3,310
732

10,577 10,900
5,114 5,800
5,493 5,100
1,190
3, 553
713

345
455
262

292
338
257

10, 229 12,949
5,414 7,299
4,815
5,650
1,011
1,016
3,160 3,924
556
666

262
293
2S8

360
468
278

127
110
129
172
113
102
150
113
149
239
124
86
109
110
114
124
104
113
ning 1973; revisions for periods prior to May 1976 are
Economic Research Service.
9 Includes data for items not shown separately.

165
232
117
available

297
333
270

305
379
250

103
130
134
114
161
167
95
110
108
from the U.S. Dept. of Agr.,

S-4

SURVEY OF CUREENT BUSINESS

Unless otherwise stated in footnotes below, data
through 1974 and descriptive notes are as shown in
the 1975 edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS

1977

1978

1978 p

Feb.

Annual

April 1979

Mar.

Apr.

May

June

July

1979

Aug.

Sept.

Oct.

Nov.

Dec.

Jan.

Feb.*

Mar. *

GENERAL BUSINESS INDICATORS—Continued
INDUSTRIAL PRODUCTIONd"
Federal Reserve Board Index of Quantity Output
Not Seasonally Adjusted
lQR7=inn

137.1

145.2

139.6

141.4

144.2

144.2

148.8

141.9

146.9

152.0

152.6

149.7 ' 146.0

146.2

151.2

153.0

do
do .
do
....do....
.
do .
.do
do

137.1
134.9
143.4
153.1
139.6
123.2
145.1
136.9

144.3
141.4
147.4
158.9
142.8
133.1
155.3
146.5

139.0
136.6
143.4
155.7
138.5
127.1
148.0
140.6

141.0
138.6
145.3
162.4
138.4
129.3
150.3
142.1

143.2
140.7
148.4
169.7
140.0
130.1
152.6
146.1

142.1
138.9
145.2
163.7
137.7
130.4
153.8
147.0

148.2
145.1
152.1
167.6
146.0
135.6
159.9
149.7

141.7
138.2
142.5
143.9
142.0
132.2
154.8
142.2

147.0
143.4
149.7
146.7
150.9
134.6
160.3
146.8

153.3
150.6
158.4
166.1
155.3
139.7
163.4
149.8

152.4
149.5
156.8
173.7
150.1
139.5
163.1
152.9

147.9
144.5
149.0
164.2
142.9
138.4
160.6
152.7

142.6
139.4
141.0
150.0
137.5
137.0
154.5
151.1

143.6
141.2
144.7
154.9
140.6
136.3
152.6
150.1

148.9
146.2
150.2
166.0
144.0
140.7
158.9
154.9

150.4
147.2
151.7
170.2
144.3
141.0
162.3
157.2

do

136.2

141.6

139.9

136.3

137.0

136.4

142.4

145.5

147.2

144.5

141.4

141.2

145.4

148.0

145.5

142.9

do
. . do .
do .

137.1
148.1
129.5

145.7
154.8
139.3

139.6
148.7
133.2

142.1
150.5
136.3

145.1
153.3
139.5

145.1
153.5
139.2

149.7
159.3
143.0

141.2
150.3
135.1

146.9
160.3
137.7

153.0
164.2
145.3

154.1
163.7
147.5

151.1
159.4
145.2

146.1
151.7
142.1

146.0
152.4
141.4

152.3
158.8
147.8

154.4
160.6
150.2

1967=100..

137.1

145.2

139.2

140.9

143.2

143.9

144.9

146.1

147.1

147.8

148.7

149.6

150.9

'150.9

151.0

152.2

do
do
do

137.1
134.9
143.4

144.3
141.4
147.4

139.6
136.4
143.8

141.6
138.9
145.9

143.0
140.5
147.5

143.1
140.5
147.0

144.0
141.1
147.0

145.0
142.2
147.7

146.2
143.3
148.4

146.5
143.7
149.0

147.0
144.1
149.2

147.7
144.5
149.7

149.1
145.6
150.6

'149.4
'145.9
150.6

149.7
146.2
150.7

150.7
147.3
151.9

153.1
174.2
169.2
148.4
186.8

158.9
178.6
172.5
148.5
194.0

151.2
162.8
153.9
131.5
185.3

157.5
175.8
171.0
149.7
188.5

161.8
184.3
182.7
159.1
188.2

160.2
180.0
175.6
151.6
191.5

160.6
179.9
174.3
149.8
193.9

160.9
182.2
176.7
152.7
196.1

161.5
182.1
175.6
151.1
198.0

160.3
178.3
170.0
144.4
199.8

161.6
185.6
180.5
154.2
199.1

161.8
189.0
185.0
159.7
199.0

161.9
185.1
179.3
151.8
200.1

160.9
181.5
173.7
145.9
'201.8

161.0
179.1
170.7
144.9
200.7

164.1
185.4
179.2
153.7
201.1

141.3
127.3
152.2

147.8
132.5
164.3

144.6
133.3
160.2

147.2
135.4
159.3

149.2
142.2
158.9

148.9
138.3
163.4

149.7
139.0
166.0

148.9
133.7
168.5

150.0
133.9
167.9

150.2
134.4
169.0

148.2
128.7
168.0

146.5
123.4
164.9

148.9
129.1
166.8

149.2
125.9
170.1

151.0
130.5
171.2

152.2
131.9

139. 6
125.2
143.6
135. 5
152.9

142.8
125.5
147.6
140.1
156.2

140.8
121.1
146.3
138.3
155.8

141.3
122.4
146.4
138.7
155.3

141.8
124.9
146.6
140.8
153.3

141.7
125.4
146.2
139.9
153.4

141.6
124.8
146.3
139.0
154.8

142.4
125.1
147.3
140.2
155.5

143.1
126.6
147.8
140.8
155.9

144.4
128.9
148.8
141.2
157.4

144.3
128.3
148.8
140.4
158.5

144.8
129.0
149.2
141.0
158.8

146.2
130.1
150.6
143. 0
159.6

146.7
130.2
151.1
142.6
161.0

146.6

147.0

151.5
143.1
161.4

152.1

Eauipment..
do .
Business equipment
do
_ do _
Industrial eouipment 9.Building and mining eauipment.do
Manufacturing equipment
do

123.2
149.2
138. 5
202.5
113.9

133.1
162.0
149.9
223.4
121.9

126.2
154.2
144.6
214.9
117.7

129.1
157.4
146.9
221.7
118.3

130.8
159.3
147.8
225.1
119.0

1S1.6
160.2
149.7
226.0
121.3

133.0
161.8
150.9
227.3
122.8

134.7
163.8
151.9
228.9
122.6

136.3
165.4
152.8
228.1
123.9

136.4
165.8
152.7
226.3
124.4

137.0
166.9
152.9
226.5
125.0

137.3
167.2
151.8
223.8
124.2

138.7
168.7
152.2
222.3
124.7

139.4
169.7
154.7
'222.0
127.8

140.1
170.1
155.4
223.0
128.4

140.9
171.0
156.1
223.1
129.0

Commercial, transit, farm eq. 9 . . .do
Commercial equipment
.
do
Transit equipment
....do....

161.6
191.6
117.8

176.0
208.6
133.8

165.5
200.9
115.9

169.4
202.0
126.1

172.6
203.8
133.7

172.3
204.2
132.2

174.4
206.9
132.3

177.5
210.6
134.9

179.9
212.2
138.5

180.8
214.1
138.6

182.9
215.1
142.6

184.9
214.9
147.5

187.8
-217.1
151.0

186.8
'217.9
'147.6

186.9
217.9
147.1

188.4"
218.9
149.5

Total index . .
By market groupings:
Products, total . .
Final products
.
Consumer goods
Durable consumer goods
Nondurable consumer goods
Equipment
Intermediate products
Materials

do

By industry groupings:
Mining and utilities
Manufacturing
. .
Nondurable manufactures
Durable manufactures .
. . .
Seasonally Adjusted
Total index
By market groupings:
Products, total
Final products
Consumer goods.

.

Durable consumer goods
....do....
Automotive products
Autos and utility vehicles._
do ..
Autos
do
Auto parts and allied goods.. ....do.—
do
Home goods
Appliances, air cond., and TV...do
Carpeting and furniture..
do
Nondurable consumer goods.
.do
Clothing
Ho
Consumer staples .
do
Consurr er foods and tobacco
do
Nonfood staples.
-..-do....

....do....

79.6

84.5

79.2

81.9

82.9

83.6

84.6

85.9

87.1

87.1

86.7

87.2

87.9

'88.7

89.8

90.1

. . do. . .
do
do

155.3
153.3
157.3

151.4
148.6
154.2

146.5
146.9
140.3
159.1
162.9
167.9
125.2

138.6
137.0
131.1
146.6
158.5
162.8
117.7

151.4
147.9
155.0
139.9
138.6
133.1
151.3
160.5
165.7
117.5

152.1
148.5
155.6
143.7
142.7
136.8
154.8
162.0
166.4
123.9

152.6
150.4
155.0
145.1
143.9
137.9
155.8
163.5
167.9
125.2

154.7
152.1
157.0
146.4
145.4
138.7
157.4
164.1
168.8
127.5

155.6
153.5
157.6
147.9
148.7
142.0
161.7
162.5
168.3
127.9

156.4
154.7
158.2
148.6
150.4
142.2
162.9
162.7
167.0
127.0

157.0
155.6
158.4
149.7
152.1
144.8
164.6
164.4
170.0
126.0

158.0
157.0
159.2
151.4
154.0
147.3
166.0
165.7
171.0
128.0

159.3
159.0
159.9
152.7
154.9
147.4
167.6
167.8
173.3
128.4

161.8
160.8
162.7
153.8
156.8
148.4
170.5
167.1
172. 3
129.6

162.3
161.2
163.3
153.3
155.7
147.8
170.5
168.6
174. 0
128.3

162.9
161.7
164.1
153.0
155.4
146.0
171.4
169.0
174.7
127.8

163.4
162.0

do
....do....
..-....do....
do
. do . .
....do....
do

145.1
140.8
149.5
136.9
134.5
132.0
143.1
153.5
158.3
122.4

. ..do. . .
do
do
do

136.2
117.8
105.4
118.0

141.6
124.2
121.0
115.7

137.7
114.4
119.9
56.5

138.2
119.3
127.6
78.4

140.9
126.7
120.0
131.7

123.3
94.0
109.9
128.2

144.1
127.6
122.1
144.0
124.5
97.1
106.6
134.0

123.0
98.2

122.2
95.6

122.8

136.3

136.5

do
do

161.0
182.2

159.5
178.8

156.0
175.0

157.0
177.1

166.2

145.7
154.8
142.9
113.8
120 4
180.9

141.4
151.4
141.1
113.8
119.7
172.6

143.5
153.2
143.1
116.1
119.8
181.1

144.3
154.0
142.8
113.6
118.9
177.8

160.8
183.2
147.6
155.6
144.0
115.2
120.6
186.7

166.6

137.1
148.1
137.9
114.0
117.4
167.6

159.9
182.1
146.7
155.0
142.9
115.2
119.8
185.3

165.7

. . do . .
....do. ..
do
do

163.5
184.3
139.4
150.6
140.8
117.9
118.7
176.0

144.5
128.1
125.3
145.1
124.9
98.0
106.4
132.9
162.9
185.0
150.4
158.5
144.2
114.2
123.2
184.1

123.8
98.3
107.1
134.2

156.5
175.5

142.1
124.1
115.6
114.7
124.9
97.6
106.0
133.8
162.3
184.4
148.7
157.1
144.4
113.4
121.5
185.7

144.3
124.8

120.4
92.7
108.7
129.1

142.5
126.0
117.9
124.9
126.2
97.7
110.5
131.6

143.1
122.1
124.3
104.0

124.7
96.8
109.1
131.1

142.6
127.1
117.0
131.7
126.8
97.8
112.6
131.3

143.5
123.7
123.0
116. 0

118.0
92.4
110.4
124.9

142.5
128.0
121.1
136.4
127.1
97.3
113.2
130.7
158.6
180.1
145.5
154.9
141.8
111.4
119.4
175.7

145.0
127.6
123.9
146.8

do .do
do
do

140.9
127.2
122.3
129.5
127.3
99.4
107.6
128.9

152.0
160.6
145.8
110.8
121.8
186.9

152.1
160.6
146.2
112.3
122.3
190.9

153.3
161.5

114.3
137.1
124.2
137.4

119.2
140.0
126.3
144.5

117.7
136.4
121.1
143.9

115.6
135.1
122.8
144.9

121.0
138.1
126.1
145.7

120.2
138.5
125.8
146.6

122.7
140.4
126.8
148.0

128.3
183.7
163.0

129.1
185.2
167.3

128.6
185.5
171.0

128.2
188.1
174.9

128.7
191.1
178.7
142.8
255.5
75.1

120.6
142.2
130.9
142.3
131.0
194.2
179.2

121.5
143.9
129.9
145.3
132.1
197.6
180.2

122.0
144.9

129.9
190.7
173 7

118.6
139.5
127.2
141.9
129.5
192.2
177.3

119.0
142.1
130.6
145.8

124.7
180.7
165.3

120.8
141.0
124.5
140.5
130.3
192.3
174.5

Defense and space equipment
Intermediate products
Construction supplies
Business supplies
Materials
Durable goods materials 9
Durable consumer parts
Equipment parts
Nondurable goods materials 9 .
Textile, paper, and chemical
Energy materials.
By industry groupings:
Mining and utilities
Mining
Metal mining .
Coal
Oil and gas extraction 9
Crude oil.
Natural gas
Stone and earth minerals
Utilities
Electric
Manufacturing..
Nondurable manufactures
Foods 9
Meat products
Dairy products
Beverages
Tobacco products
Textile mill products
Apparel products
Paper and products
Printing and publishing
Chemicals and products
Basic chemicals

-..

Ho

do
....do....
....do....
...-do....
_ _ do _.
do
*^n
Ho

141.7
140.1
139.0
141.0
144.2
Petroleum products
do
243.1
249.1
240.0
232.2
254.8
Rubber and plastics products
do
72.1
76.0
73.0
75.3
74.1
Leather and products
do
r
Revised.
» Preliminary.
* Estimated.
<? Monthly revisions back to 1967 will be
shown later; effective Sept. 1977 SURVEY, indexes revised to reflect more up-to-date information.
9 Includes data for items not shown separately.




161.4

126.3
95.4
112.2
130.1

162.4
184.1
149.5
157.4
143.2
112.8
122.5
184.8

130.5
195.9
176.7

164.3
186.6
151.8
159.2
145.7
113.9
122.7
186.9

147.8
133.0
197.9
178.7

122.0
144.4
132.9
144.9
135.8
'200.7
179.6

154.6
156.8
147.5
172.5
170.2
176.2
130.1

124.0

142.7
146.3

148.0

136.6
201.3
183.0

137.8

147.1
148.9
149.9 148.5
146.1
147.9
144.3
144.1
146.9
143.4
263.1
262.2 '267.0 '268.1
264.1
268.9
259.1
261.1
252.7
74.1
73.8
74.1
74.0 ' 7 5 . 7
74.5
75.3
74.0
75.7
N O T E F O R P . S-5:
O Revised back to Jan. 1975 to reflect corrections in reporting errors in the machinery industry and corrections in classifications in the aircraft and machinery industries; revisions
prior to Apr. 1976 are available from the Bur. of the Census. Wash., D.C. 20233.

April 1979

Sfcj

vitii UJf <UUKJ
1977

Unless otherwise stated in footnotes below, data
through 1974 and descriptive notes are as shown in
the 1975 edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS

1978 v

Annual

S-5

1978

Feb.

Mar.

Apr.

May

June

July

1979

Aug.

Sept.

Oct.

Nov.

Dec.

Jan.

Feb.*

Mar. i

GENERAL BUSINESS INDICATORS—Continued
INDUSTRIAL PRODUCTIONt— Continued
Federal Reserve Board Index of Quantity
Output— Continued
Seasonally Adjusted—Continued
By industry groupings—Continued
Manufacturing—Continued
Durable manufactures
Ordnance, pvt. and govt
Lumber and products;.
Lumber

1967=100—
do
_ _ __do_ __
do

129.5
73.9
133.4
110.6

139.3
73.7
138.9
110.8

131.5
71.2
135.5
108.9

134.4
72.7
136.5
103.7

136.9
73.0
136.9
109.9

137.6
74.3
136.5
106.0

139.0
74.7
138.7
110.6

141.1
75.2
138.1
112.8

142.2
75.2
136.9
106.4

142.8
74.3
139.2
113.6

144.0
73.9
141.2
112.1

144.8 ' 146.4 ' 146.1
73.6 ' 7 4 . 2 ' 7 3 . 4
142.5 ' 146.0 ' 143.0
113.3
125 4
106.1

146.3
73.5
140.2

do
do
__do_
do
do
do
do

140.9
146.1
110.2
103.4
97.4
105.3
122.4

154.7
159.2
119.0
113.2
104.8
119.4
130.0

150.1
152.6
106.2
96.3
89.7
98.0
124.0

149.5
154.2
106.1
96.4
88.2
99.8
123.9

148.9
156.7
114.3
109.0
97.4
116.9
124.7

152.8
157.9
115.5
110.5
104.7
118.1
124.8

156.2
159.8
117.5
114.5
109.4
122.9
123.2

158.1
158.8
123.0
119.0
110.5
133.6
129.5

159.0
159.5
126.0
120.9
114.7
123.1
137.5

160.7
160.9
127.9
123.2
115.2
129.0
136.6

160.9
162.1
128.6
123.8
115.3
130.4
136.4

157.6
156.7
166.3
167.7
129.0 '130.4
124.1 ' 124 5
114.3
111 7
127.6
134 4
137.6 ' 140 8

' 161.7
' 168.6
' 122.8
'113 4
101.0
' 110.5
'139 8

162.3
168.6
122.5
113.5
101.6
112.7
136 0

Furniture and
fixtures
Clay glass, and stone products
Primary metals
Iron and steel
Basic iron and steel
Steel mill products
Nonferrous metals

147.7
73 1

124.9

Fabricated metal products
Nonelectrical machinery
Electrical machinery _

do. __
do
do.

130.9
144.8
141.9

142.6
155.6
154.3

136.9
150.1
146.4

138.1
151.5
149.5

139.5
152.2
152.3

140.4
152.9
152.9

142.3
154.6
154.1

144.0
156.1
157.9

145.8
157.3
156.9

146.3
158.7
158.3

146.0
160.3
157.9

146.9
160.3
159.0

149.0 '151.0
161.8 ' 163.7
161.9 ' 163.9

151.7
164.4
165.1

152.5
165.3
166.4

Transportation equipment
Motor vehicles and parts .. _
Aerospace and misc. trans, eq

do
do_.
do

121.1
159.7
84.7

130. 5
168.3
94.9

118.4
153.1
85.8

126.5
165.1
90.1

130.5
171.7
91.8

130.1
168.3
93.9

130.4
167.7
95.0

132.1
169.7
96.5

133.4
171.0
98.3

132.8
168.9
98.9

137.0
176.8
99.6

139.3 ' 139.5 ' 137.6
180.8 ' 179.7
174.4
100.2
101.7 ' 103.0

136.9
171.4
104.5

140.3
177.1
105.7

Instruments

do

159.1

171.6

163.5

168.7

170.5

169.8

170.9

172.2

175.4

174.6

175.3

176.2

181.1

182.5

179.5 ' 180.4

BUSINESS SALES §
mil. $.. 2,701,195 3,056,727 225,715 252,889 251,465 259,345 266,617 241,588 262,970 263,677 273,756 271,127 276,786 '250,308 258,959

Mfg. and trade sales (unadj.), total t © A

Mfg. and trade sales (seas, adj.), total t©A- d o . . .
Manufacturing, total t©
Durable goods industries . .
Nondurable goods industries

do
do
do

Retail trade, totalA
Durable goods stores.
Nondurable goods stores

do
do
.do

Merchant wholesalers, totalADurable goods establishments._
Nondurable goods establishments

do
do.
do

2

2,701,195 23,056,727 239,609 243,979 251,323 252,259 253,459 252,755 260,068 260,535 266,946 270,134 273,776 '273,235 274,702

21,335,072 21,503,804 118,982 121,101 124,537 123, 566 124,839 123,039 127,871 127,919 130,614 132,424 135,035 '135,232 136,283
699,193 803,082 63,077 64,457 66,493 65,417 66,293 64,847 68,684 68,916 70, 292 71,635 73,429 ' 73,197 73,818
635,879 700,722 56,905 56,644 58,044 58,149 58,546 58,192 59,187 59,003 60,322 60.789 61,606 ' 62,035 62,465
2 724,020 2 798,818 62,898
247,832 277,916 21, 244
476,188 520,902 41, 654

64,075
21,813
42,262

65,146 65,522
22, 617 22, 730
42,529 42,792

65,964
22, 947
43,017

66,224
23,049
43,175

67,303
23, 617
43, 686

68, 085
23, 872
44,213

68,971
24, 422
44, 549

70,158
24, 954
45,204

70, 918 '70,855 71,097
25,163 ' 25 250 24 949
45, 755 ' 45,605 46,148

2 642,104 2 754,105 57, 729
285,605 349,916 26,981
356,498 404,189 30,748

58,803
27,419
31,384

61,640
28,831
32,809

62,656
28,741
33,915

63,425
29,859
33,566

64,894
30,043
34,851

64,531
29,863
34,668

67,338
30,953
36,385

67,552
31,498
36,054

67,823 ' 67,148
31,939 ' 31,012
35,884 '36,136

63,171
28,627
34,544

67,322
31,487
35,835

BUSINESS INVENTORIES §
Mfg. and trade inventories, book value, end of year
or month (unadj.), total tA©
mil. $.. 336,821

377,511 345,395 352,902 356,913 358,701 359,422 359,884 361,772 365,748 374,553 381,342 377,511 '383,173 389,102

Mfg. and trade inventories, book value, end of year
or month (seas, adj.), total tA©
mil. $_

337,832

379,391 343,932 349,201 354,332 357,401 360,355 363,432 367,044 369,526 372,639 376,596 379,391 '383,944 387,452

179,714
115,424
64,290

197,802 182,393 183,860 185,715 187, 689 189,557 191,167 192,882 194,063 195, 735 196, 587 197,802 '200,662 203,265
129,141 117,511 118,725 119,848 121,471 122,688 123,830 125, 206 126,176 126, 784 128, 357 129,141 '131,542 133,794
68,661 64,882 65,135 65,867 66, 218 66,869 67,337 67, 676 67,887 67,951 68,230 68,661 ' 69,120 69,471

Manufacturing, totalt©
Durable goods industries _
Nondurable goods industries.
Retail trade, totalA..
Durable goods stores
Nondurable goods stores

do
do
do _

Merchant wholesalers, totalA
Durable goods establishments
Nondurable goods establishments

do
do
. d o

90,120
43,414
46,706

100,818
48,161
52,657

91,214
44, 436
46, 778

92,712
44,624
48,088

94,290
45, 619
48, 671

94,933
45, 525
49, 408

95, 607
45,502
50,105

96, 521 97,824
45, 704 46,116
50,817 51, 708

98,350
46,444
51,906

99, 279 100, 483 100, 818 '101,739 101,000
47,006 47, 555 48,161 49,302 49,411
52,273 52,928 52, 657 ' 52,437 51,589

do
do
do

_

67,998
44,368
23,630

80,771
52,460
28,311

70,325
45,738
24,587

72,629
46,871
25,758

74,327
47,677
26,650

74,779
48,319
26,460

75,191
48,756
26,435

75,744
49,414
26,330

76,338
49,972
26,366

77,113
50,160
26,953

78,625
50,948
27,677

79,526
51,625
27,901

1.44

1.43

1.41

1.42

1.42

1.44

1.41

1.42

1.40

1.39

1.52
1.84
.60
77

1.49
1.80
.58
.76

1.52
1.86
.60
.78

1.52
1.85
.60
.78

1.55
1.90
.61
81

1.51
1.82
.59
.78

.48

.46

.46

.45

.45

.44

.45

.46

1.16
.45
.18

1.14
.44
.17

1.15
.44
.18

1.13
.43
.18

1.12
.43
.18

1.11
.43
.17

'1.11
.44
.18

1.11
.44
.18

80, 771 '81,543
52,460 ' 52,490
28,311 '29,053

83,187
53,679
29,508

BUSINESS INVENTORY-SALES RATIOS
Manufacturing and trade, totalt©A

ratio

Nondurable goods industriest©Materials and supplies
Work in process
Finished goods
Retail trade, totalA
Durable goods stores
Nondurable goods stores

1.39

1.41

1.41

1.46
1.76
.56
.76

1.48
'1.80
.57
.77

1.49
1.81
.57
.78

.

1.44

1.41

do
do
do
do
.do

Manufacturing, totalt©
Durable goods industriest
Materials and supplies
Work in process
Finished goods

1.58
1.93
.65
78

1.51
1.83
.59
.77

1.53
1.86
.61
77

.49

.47

.48

.48

.46

.47

.47

do
do
do
do

1.19
.48
.19

1.14
.44
.18

1.16
.45
.18

1.15
.45
.18

1.13
.44
.18

1.14
.44
.18

1.14
.45
.18

.52

.52

.52

.51

.52

.52

.51

.51

.51

.50

do
do
___do

1.40
1.97
1.11

1.44
1.97
1.15

1.45
2.09
1.12

1.45
2.05
1.14

1.45
2.02
1.14

1.45
2.00
1.15

1.45
1.98
1.16

1.46
1.98
1.18

1.45
1.95
1.18

1.44
1.95
1.17

1.44
1.92
1.17

1.43
1.91
1.17

1.42
1.91
1.15

'1.44
1.95
'1.15

1.21
1.73
.80

1.19
1.67
.78

1.22
1.70
.80

1.24
1.71
.82

1.21
1.65
.81

1.18
1.69
.77

1.20
1.70
.78

1.19
1.65
.78

1.18
1.66
.76

1.19
1.68
.78

1.17
1.65
.76

1.18
1.64
.77

1.19
1.64
.79

'1.21
'1.69
'.80

1.42
1.98
1.12
1.24
1.70
.82

' 6,252
' 6,146

6 298
5,978

6,378
6,240

6,386
6,249

6,673
6,092

5,716
6,406

6,033
6,666

6,813
6,932

6,867
6,643

6,940
6,847

6,919
6,640

6,151
7,030

6,588
6,462

Merchant wholesalers, totalA
do
Durable goods establishments
do
Nondurable goods establishments
...do
MANUFACTURERS' SALES, INVENTORIES,
AND ORDERS
Manufacturers' export sales: O
Durable goods industries:
Unadjusted, total
mil $
Seasonally adj., total
.
do

.53

66,765

.53

.53

1.52
1.83
.60
77

.53

1.49
1.80
.58
.77

.51

1.48
1.79
.58
77

1,335,072 1,503,804 119,337 125,225 127,014 125,144 131, 727 114,380 126,166 133,527 136, 055 132,130 127,662 ' 124,691 136,787
Durable goods industries, total 9 t
do
699,193 794,441 62,766 67,473 68,379 67,357 71,839 59,296 65,991 71,888 73, 591 71,134 68,942 ' 66,453 ' 74,014 3 80,568
3,411
3,389 ' 3,147
3,855
4,176
Stone, clay, and glass products .
_
do
4,039
4,039
3,581
3,706
3,809
4,081
35,274
3,449
43,888
3 072
Primary metals...
do
9,131 10,110 10,643 10,918 10,467 10,397 ' 10,351 ' 11,653 312,948
103 340 120 390 9 515 9 957 10 252 10 086 10,609
5,277 ' 5,130 5,676
5,445
5,068
5,283
5,366
4,678
5,039
Blast furnaces, steel mills
_do
5,105
5,100
5,102
51,519
60,533 4,898
4,703
4,103 ' 4,139
4,290
4,321
4,279
4,123
3,540
4,083
Nonferrous and other primary met
do
3,844
4,057
40,877
3,864
3,642
47,455
corresponding note on p. S-8.
©Mfrs. shipments, inventories and new orders were revised
'3 Revised.
v Preliminary.
i Estimated.
» Based on data not seasonally adjusted.
back to 1958; revisions prior to Aus. 1977 are available from Bureau of the Census, Wash., D.C.
Advance estimate; total Mfrs. shipments for Feb. 1979 do not reflect revisions for selected
20233.
ASee note " T on p. S-12 for retail trade and notes " G" and " f ' o n p . S-ll for wholecomponents.
JSee note marked ' V " on p. S-4.
§The term "business" here includes
only manufacturing and trade; business inventories as shown on p. S-l cover data for all
sale trade.
9 Includes data for items not shown separately.
OSee corresponding note
types of producers, both farm and nonfarm. Unadjusted data for manufacturing are shown
on p. S-4.
below on pp. S-6 and S-7; those for wholesale and retail trade on pp. S-ll and S-12.
tSee

Shipments (not seas, adj.), totalt©




.do

April 1979

KVJbrK OF (JUJtfcRENT BUSINESS

S-6
Unless otherwise stated in footnotes below, data
through 1974 and descriptive notes are as shown in
the 1975 edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS

1977

1978

Annual

1979

1978
Feb.

Mar.

Apr.

May

June

July

Aug.

Sept.

Oct.

Nov.

Dec.

Jan.

8,436
11,828

r 7,951
'11,429
' 8,134
16,917
'11,748
' 2,458

Feb.

Mar.

GENERAL BUSINESS INDICATORS—Continued
MANUFACTURERS' SALES, INVENTORIES,
AND ORDERSt—Continued
Shipments (not seas, adj.)t—Continued
Durable goods industriesf—Continued
Fabricated metal products
Machinery, except electrical
Electrical machinery
Transportation equipment
Motor vehicles and parts
Instruments and related products

Nondurable goods industries, total 9 ©
do
Food and kindred products
do
Tobacco products
—do
Textile mill products
___do
Paper and allied products
Chemical and allied products
Petroleum and coal products
Rubber and plastics products

_

98,676
192,697
132,207
31,560

7,457
11,039
7,826
15,313
10,600
2,359

7,919
11,860
8,175
16,675
11,641
2,661

8,184
11,685
8,119
17,087
11,920
2,522

8,110
11,259
7,848
16,833
11,780
2,575

8,510
12,453
8,627
17,540
12,035
2,826

7,158
10,446
7,271
13,185
8,645
2,390

8,393
11,074
8,273
13,858
9,141
2,716

8,637
12,346
9,026
16,958
11,290
2,890

8,605
12,384
8,967
18,125
12,987
2,857

17,944
12,532
2,841

8,324
12,741
8,710
16,039
10,566
2,741

635,879
191,887
9,589
40,821

700,722
214,489
10,941
43,951

56,571
17,487
800
3,562

57,752
17,694
876
3,691

58,635
17,539
903
3,912

57,787
17,778
835
3,743

59,888
18,204
1,003
3,818

55,084
16,983
821
3,100

60,175
18,209
968
3,744

18,674
939
3,901

62,464
19,291
1,043
3,990

60,996
18,831
1,014
3,783

58,720 '58,294
18,733 '17,750
941
'991
3,491 ' 3,519

63,181
19,404
915
3,612

52,368
113,891
95,656
36,955

57,6M
126,483
103,167

4,666
10,309
8,151
3,260

4,775
11,010
8,019
3,400

4,759
11,434
8,207
3,462

4,803
11,841
8,273
3,306

5,066
11,161
8,721
3,491

4,592
9,605
8,679
3,001

5,007
10,241
8,926
3,544

4,966
10,961
9,118
3,522

5,157
10,701
8,781
3,642

5,061
10,432
8,952
3,461

4,573 r 4,737
10,422 r 10,653
9,335 ' 9,052
3,021 ' 3,337

5,397
11,545
9,547
3,854

mil. $_. 85,255
do
119,008
do
85,759
do
170,739
do
117,758
do
28,570

do
___do_
do.
do

96,090
138,400

8,662
13,253
9,141
18,028 120,108
12,579
2,695

118,982 121,101 124,537 123,566 124,839 123,106 127,871 127,919 130,637 132,424 135.035 135,232 136,283

Shipments (seas, adj.), totalf©
-do.
By industry group:
Durable goods industries, total 9
do.
Stone, clay, and glass products
do.
Primary metals
do.
Blast furnaces, steel mills
do.
Nonferrous and other primary met—do

63,077
3,341
9,591
4,932
3,698

64,457
3,396
9,310
4,683
3,680

66,493
3,657
9,824
4,968
3,834

65,417
3,710
9,628
4,942
3,640

66,293 65,222
3,710 3,644
9,860 9,905
5,062 5,030
3,786 3,823

68,684
3,791
10,346
5,064
4,267

68,916
3,725
10,241
5,154

70,292
3,884
10,862
5,534
4,253

71,635
3,852
10,868
5,273
4,464

73,429
3,943
11,425
5,876
4,374

do.
do_.
do.
_ __do_.
do.
do..

7,582
10,778
7,713
15,176
10,490
2,441

7,848
10,964
7,979
15,676
10,869
2,630

8,013
11,364
8,119
16,288
11,291
2,569

7,880
11,091
7,929
15,971
11,138
2,602

7,899
11,425
8,167
15,887
10,803
2,674

7,539
11,454
8,071
15,510
10,670
2,579

8,241
11,831
8,495
16,324
11,237
2,714

8,200
12,062
8,509
16,738
11,012
2,716

8,152
12,371
8,526
16,674
11,684
2,715

8,639
12,320
8,519
17,473
11,991
2,761

9,049
12,792
8,778
17,227
11,891
2,712

'73,253
••3,667
r
10,943
' 5, 120
'4,655
' 8,755
'12,399
'8,922
18,645
12,573
'2,706

Nondurable goods industries, total 9 ©.__do_.
Food and kindred products
do_.
Tobacco products
do_.
Textile mill products
do..
Paper and allied products
do..
Chemicals and allied products
do..
Petroleum and coal products
do_.
Rubber and plastics products
do..

55,905
17,343
840
3,583
4,593
10,093
7,953
3,219

56,644
17,747
898
3,486
4,719
10,277
8,158
3,226

58,044
17,775
928
3,976
4,750
10,537
8,239
3,314

58,149
18,015
821
3,697
4,796
10,433
8,443
3,235

58,546
17,844
960
3,606
4,815
10,719
8,590
3,283

57,884
17,599
824

59,187
18,122
921
3,706
4,859
10,188

60,345
18,540
1,046
3,752
5,051
10,673
8,837
3,483

60,789
18,595
988
3,684
5,109
10,942

3,515

59,003
17,853
933
3,657
4,812
10,450
9,040
3,426

61,606
19,133
935
3,649
4,866
11,481
9,298
3,317

102,713
244,028
177,735
137,605
109,361
563,630

114,584 9,147 9,190
270,805 21,969 22,217
204,274 15,711 16,209
153,752 12,261 12,690
130,038 9,935 10,276
630,351 50,054 50,519

9,611
22,480
16,541
13,160
10,653
52,092

9.395
22,554
16,300
12,917
10,651
51,749

9,532 9,291
22,545 22,300
16,968 16,838
12,563 12,340
10, 786 10,605
52,445 51,732

22,855
17,606
12,963
11,200
53,438

9,820
22,658
18,277
12,856
11,062
53,246

23,233
17,958
13,543
11,379
54,526

9,964
9,756
23,542 23,949
18,303 18,714
13,871 13,731
11, 731 12,005
55,103 56,880

45,015
205,263
173,723
31,540

51,490
238,514
204,397
34,117

4,296
18,978
16,095
2,883

4,369
19,536
16,598
2,938

4,133
19,058
16,257
2,801

4,361
19,653
16,782
2,871

4,155
19,574
16,819
2,755

4,447
20,409
17,598
2,811

4,353
21,290
18,357
2,933

4,503
20,744
17,882
2,762

4,437
21,191
18,284
2,907

do
do
do

180,118
114,862
65,256

198,062 184,450 185,448 186,844 188,499 188,846 189,439 191,281 191,875 193,494 195,912 198,062 '202,518 205,550
128,448 118,704 119,969 120,963 122,540 122,891 123,160 124,430 124,903 125,583 127,236 128,448 '132,131 135,137
69,614 65,746 65,479 65,881 65,959 65,955 66,279 66,851 66,972 67,911 68,676 69,614 '70,387 70,413

Book value (seasonally adjusted), totalf
do
By industry group:
Durable goods industries, total 9
do
Stone, clay, and glass products
do
Primary metals
do
Blast furnaces, steel mills
_..do
Nonferrous and other primary met. do

179,714

197,802 182,393 183,860 185,715 187,689 189,557 191,167 192,882 194,063 194,735 196,587 197,802 '200,662 203,265

115,424
4,259
17,779
9,782
6,826

129,141 117,511 118,725 119,848 121,471 122,688 123,830 125,206 126,176 126,784 128,357 129,141 '131,542 133, 794
4,688 4,740
4,825 ' 4, 946 5,034
4,782
4,570
4,518
4,569 4,606
4,825 4,510 4,530
18,035 17,185 16,828 16, 940 17,060 17,209 17,335 17,546 17,678 17,751 18,118 18,035 17,838 17, 767
9,384
9,914 ' 9,842 9,836
8,879
9,961
9,523 9,613
8,824
8,978
9,126
9,914 9,089 8,721
6,953 6,931
6,895 ' 6, 761 6,659
6,974
6,937
6,919
7,000 6,987
6,901
6,895 6,912 6,893

Fabricated metal products
___do
Machinery, except electrical
do
Electrical machinery
do
Transportation equipment
do
Motor vehicles and parts
_„do
Instruments and related products—do

14,760
26,379
15,433
21,258
7,851
5,727

16,799 15,225
31,037 26,924
17,025 15,703
23,908 21,867
7,668 8,022
6,550 5,950

15,573
27,400
16,023
22,127
8,019
6,087

15,874 15,992
27, 757 28,279
16,188 16,445
22,264 22,743
7,919
8,037
6,104
6,140

16,130
28,766
16,628
22,784
8,003
6,203

16,313
29,062
16,758
23,010
7,828
6,199

16,425
29,374
16,860
23,400
8,232
6,282

16,374
29,707
17,023
23,614
8,500
6,384

16,706
30,048
16,959
23,425
7,817
6,461

16,598
30,257
17,120
24,016
8,196
6,494

16,799 17,063
31,037 31,454
17,025 17,565
23,908 24,848
7,668 8,413
6,550 6,746

38,535

76,692

•62,035 62,465
18,602 19,288
961
'1,038
3,621
' 3,869
* 4,954 5,309
11,590 11, 316
' 9,140 9,322
3,801
'3,653

Fabricated metal products
Machinery, except electrical—
Electrical machinery
Transportation equipment- _
Motor vehicles and parts
Instruments and related products

By market category:!
Home goods and apparel©
_
do
Consumer staples
do
Equipment and defense prod., excl. auto .do
Automotive equipment
do
Construction materials and supplies
do
Other materials and supplies
-do
Supplementary series:
Household durables
do
Capital goods industries
do
Nondefense
do__ —
Defense
do
Inventories, end of year or month:f
Book value (unadjusted), totalt
Durable goods industries, total
Nondurable goods industries, total

3,951
18,459
15,690
2,769

4,861
10,399
8,600
3,258

3,552

23,639
18,908
14,614
11,399
56,713

4,469 ' 4, 404
21,833 22,162
18,838 19,087
2,995 3,075

74,229
3,711
11,749
5,716
4,775

1

12,104

8,814
12,946
9,001
17,751 118,661
12,328
2,790

9,754
24,156
19,058
14,235
11,536
57,544
' 4,494 4,618
'21,873 123,038
'18,998 119,856
' 2,875 i 3,182

17,441
31,931
17,706
25,795
8,870
6,953

By stage of fabrication :f
Materials and supplies 9
Primary metals
Machinery, except electrical
Electrical machinery
Transportation equipment

do
do
do
do
do

38,719
7,141
7,345
4,520
6,733

41,325
6,619
8,743
4,949
6,791

7,371
4,528
6,971

38,547
6,393
7,497
4,581
6,782

38,794
6,371
7,703
4,630
6,730

39,484
6,427
7,897
4,729
6,822

39,667
6,444
8,012
4,819
6,736

39,727
6,394
8,155
4,873
6,541

40,343
6,587
8,175
4,872
6,763

41,133
6,554
8,412
4,979
7,122

40,916
6,499
8,680
4,951
6,593

41,228
6,647
8,573
4,937
6,840

41,325 41,720 42,266
6,455
6,619 '6,455
8,743 r 8,787 8,795
4,949 ' 5,042 5,044
6,791 ' 7,233 7,588

Work in process 9
Primary metals
Machinery, except electrical
Electrical machinery
Transportation equipment

do
do
do
do
do

46,864
5,760
11,803
6,835
11,655

55,484 48,696
6,363 5,871
14,333 12,111
7,815 7,151
14,156 12,065

49,491
5,690
12,457
7,259
12,266

50,330 50,966
5,801 5,740
12,487 12,723
7,365 7,410
12, 674 13,018

51,684
5,814
13,048
7,452
13,126

52,763
5,998
13,102
7,456

53,296
6.025
13,374
7,557
13,722

53,375
6,155
13,556
7,645
13,506

54,210
6,257
13,567
7,707
13,924

54,815
6,305
13,919
7,894
14,079

55,484 56,483 57,493
6,363 '6,368 6,290
14,333 14,540 14,728
7,815 '8,067
8,341
14,156 14,382 14,618

Finished goods 9
Primary metals
Machinery, except electrical
Electrical machinery
Transportation equipment

do
do
do
do
do

29,843
4,878
7,231
4,079
2,870

32,332
5,053
7,961
4,261
2,961

30,280
4,711
7,442
4,024
2,831

30,687
4,745
7,446
4,183
3,079

30,724
4,768
7,567
4,193
2,860

31,021
4,893
7,659
4,306
2,903

31,337
4,951
7,706
4,357
2,922

31,340
7,805
4,429
2,771

31,567
4,934
7,825
4,431
2,915

31,668
4,969
7,739
4,399
2,986

31,658
4,995
7,801
4,301
2,908

32,314
5,166
7,765
4,289
3,097

32,332
5,053
7,961
4,261
2,961

33,339 34,035
' 5,015 5,022
' 8,127 8,408
' 4,456 4,321
' 3, 2S3 3,589

66,218
16,436 16,643
3,477
3,501
5,433
5,475
5,798
5,869
14,763 14,861
5,302
5,397
4,498
4,521

67,337
16,525
3,385
5,542
5,939
15,054
5,530
4,521

67,676
16,674
3,359
5,554
5,816
15,182
5,512
4,581

67,887
16,895
3,481
5,601
5,855
15,317
5,406
4,561

67,951
17,104
3,544
5,571
5,795
15,246
5,503
4,528

68,230
16,956
3,653
5,632
5,778
15,269
5,625
4,491

17,099
3,639
5,620
5,868
15,461
5,458
4,580

69,120
17, 290
3, 614
' 5,729
' 5, 834
15,528
' 5,417
' 4,636

Nondurable goods industries, total 9 ...do
64,290
68,661 64,882 65,135 65,867
15,575
17,099 15,690 15,968 16,168
Food and kindred products
do
3,405
3,524
3,639 3,419
Tobacco products
do
3,465
5,294
5,620 5,450 5,445
Textile mill products
do
5,394
5,622
5,868 5,632 5,664
Paper and allied products
do
5,687
14,134
15,461 14,225 14,426 14,743
Chemicals and allied products
do
5,986
5,591
5,992
5,458
5,576
Petroleum and coal products
do
4,401
4,281
4,580 4,419
4,445
Rubber and plastics products
do .—
By stage of fabrication:!
Materials and supplies
__
do _~ 25,102 26,538 25,332 25,730 25,742
Work in process
do
10,116
10,733 10,258 10,208 10,352
Finished goods
do
31,390 29,292 29,197 29,773
29,071
' Revised
* Advance estimate; total mfrs. shipments for Feb. 1979 do not reflect revisions for selected components.
tRevised series. Data revised back to Jan. 1958 to reflect
(1) benchmarking of shipments and inventories data to the 1974,1975, and 1976 Annual Surveys of Manufactures, (2) recalculation of new orders estimates, and (3) updating of the sea-




r

69,471
17,592
3,536
5,690
5,875
15, 595
5,249
4,631

25,825 26,314 26,145 26,024 26,108 26,171 26,381 26,538 27,047 27,255
10,354 10,277 10,348 10,352 10,484 10,754 10,658 10,733 10,959 11,125
30,039 30,278 30,844 31,300 31,295 31,026 31,191 31,390 31,114 31,091
sonal factors. A detailed description of this revison and historical data appear in report M3-1.7,
"Manufacturers' Shipments, Inventories, and Orders: 1958-1977," available for $2.45 from the
Bureau of the Census, Washington, D.C. 20233.
©See corresponding note on p. S-5.
9 Includes data for items not shown separately.

SUK VEY OF (JUKIi E N l 1 BVlS JUNE

April 1979
Unless otherwise stated in footnotes below, data
through 1974 and descriptive notes are as shown in
the 1975 edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS

1977

Annual

S-7

1978

1978

Feb.

Mar.

Apr.

May

June

July

1979
Aug.

Sept.

Oct.

Nov.

Dec.

Jan.

Feb.

Mar.

GENERAL BUSINESS INDICATORS—Continued
MANUFACTURERS' SALES, INVENTORIES,
AND ORDERSt—Continued
Inventories, end of year or montht—Continued
Book value (seasonally adjusted)—Continued
By market category:!
Home goods and apparel
mil. $_.
Consumer staples
do
Equip, and defense prod., excl. auto
do
Automotive equipment
do_
Construction materials and supplies
do_
Other materials and supplies
do
Supplementary series:
Household durables
do.
Capital goods industries
do_
Nondefense
do.
Defense
do.
New orders, net (not seas, adj.), total t A
Durable goods industries, total
Nondurable goods industries, total A

do
do.
do.

New orders, net (seas, adj.), total t A
do
By industry group:
Durable goods industries, totalf
do
Primary metals
do
Blast furnaces, steel mills
do
Nonferrous and other primary met...do
Fabricated metal products
Machinery, except electrical
Electrical machinery
Transportation equipment
Aircraft, missiles, and parts

do
do
do
do
do

16,874 15,848
26,429 23,902
50,355 43,869
9,983 10,276
16,963 15,720
77,198 72,778

15,947
24,157
44,645
10,256
15,853
73,002

16,066
24,621
45,228
10,129
16,059
73,612

16,183
24,928
46,155
10,297
16,091
73,035

16,276
25,407
46,761
10,265
16,293
74,555

16,707
25,366
47,339
10,106
16,299
75,350

16,859
25, 511
47, 790
10,510
16,372
75,840

16,887
25,919
48,255
10,751
16,503
75,748

16,618
25,990
48,907
10,066
16,731
76,423

16,679
26,271
49,229
10,474
16,828
77,106

16,874 17,274 26,537
26,429 •26,537 26,638
50,355 51,186 52,070
9,983 10,738 11,211
16,963 17,290 17,768
77,198 77,637 78,325

7,771
46,677
40,294
6,383

8,595
55,326
48,155
7,171

8,053
47, 824
41,188

8,116
48,772
42,151
6,621

8,188
49.518
42,780
6,738

8,301 8,307
50,512 51,399
43, 610 44,583
6,816

8,574
52,112
45,227
6,885

8,635
8,678
52, 620 53,007
45,743 46,246
6,877 6,761

8,559
53,839
46,905
6,932

8,590
54,390
47,422

8,595 « 8,800 8,674
•
55,326 56,419 57, 390
48,155 49,017 49,869
7,171 '7,402 7,521

1,354,099 1,551,160 123,022 129,668 130,899 128,665 134,171 117,023 129,873 136,129 143,141 136,618 ••132,396 132,600 145,067
717,537 848, 932 66,343 71,712 71,890 70,723 74,237 61,702 69, 713 74,520 80,752 75,518 73,650 74,457 '81, 730 83,332
636,562 702,228 56,679 57,956 59,009 57,942 59,934 55,321 60,160 61,609 62,389 61,055 58,746 •58,208 63,718
n, 354,099 1,551,160 122,544 125,S01 128,175 128,450 127,580 123,279

130,952 131,840 137,185 137,662 140,356 [142,461 144,482

69,016
10,228
5,376
3,850

70,033
10,308
5,331
3,957

70,045
10,754
5,845
3,811

68,840
10, 428
5,451
3,954

65,187
10,095
5,151
3,850

71, 582 72,645
10,876 11,233
5,184 5,764
4,504 4,365

11,722
5,917
4,647

98, 913 8,019
7,826
85,609
122,489 144,166 11,482 11,573
88, 241 103,216 8,460 8,319
178,617 216,473 16, 392 18,085
4,162 4,221
42,420 60,110

8,778
11,536
8,626
17, 721
4,943

8,023
11,872
8,352
18,019
4,832

7,736
11,477
8,239
17,953
5,677

7,524
11,669
7,902
15,226
3,298

8,294
11,830
8,730
18,516
5,460

8,196
12,708
8,919
18,536
5,412

8,524
13,234
8,988
20,553
5,594

717,537 848,932
105,968 128,002
53,394 65,307
41, 360 49,653

66,681
9,946
5,302
3,611

80,732 •82,007 179, 962
14,991 13,042 12,569
7,583
5,212
4,712

76, 654
11,092
5,527
4,318

78,623
11,806
5,709
4,827

8,804
13,099
20,916
6,949

9,527 r 9,447
9,117
13,273 13,458 13,457
9,285 ' 9, 740 10,114
20,167 r20,121 •22,340 120,343
5,928
5, 389 7,813

r
r

636,562
139,673
496,889

702,228
153,795
548,433

55,863
12,047
43,816

56, 785
12,412
44,373

58,142
12,880
45,262

58,405
12,971
45,434

58, 740
12,934
45,806

58,092
13,070
45,022

59,370
13,208
46,162

59,195
12,866
46,329

60.201
12,986
47,215

61,008
13,273
47,735

61,733
13,184
48,549

61,794
13,078
48,716

62,847
13,731
49,116

do
do
do
do
do
do

103,442
244,051
186,752
138,805
110, 261
570,788

114,499
270,832
229,717
155,810
131,327
648,975

9,222
21,984
17,822
12,521
10,417
50,673

9,160
22,222
18,802
12,895
10,397
52,325

9,735
22,534
18,423
13,171
11,218
53,094

9,422
22,549
19,295
13,018
10,600
53,556

22,526
18,317
12,612
10,690
54,037

9,177
22,350
16,204
12,209
10,437
52,902

9,955
22,840
19,485
13,000
10, 986
54,686

9,938
22,626
20,281
13,132
10,714
55,149

9,808
23,211
21,709
13,947
11,640
56,870

9,797
23,446
21,165
14,261
11,551
57,442

9,704
23,933
20,555
14,281
12,428
58,608

10,086
23, 653
20,680
14,823
11,684
61,466

10,028
24,165
23,379
14,477
11,670
60,763

do
do
do
do

45, 733 51,408
3,998
216, 849 268,762 20,538
182,413 225, 770 17,882
34,436
42,992 2,656

4,262
21,992
17,507
4,485

4,513
21,440
17,409
4,031

4,150
22,202
18,124
4,078

4,263
21,592
18,155
3,437

4,039
19,355
17,074
2,281

4,563
22,701
19,344
3,357

4,456
23,667
20,149
3,518

4,295
25,455
22,219
3,236

4,320
25,234
20,575
4,659

4,446 ' 4,593 ' 4,651 4,540
24,629 24,820 > 27,288 125,594
20,790 22,058 '23,270 122,271
4,301 ' 2,729 4,018 i 3,323

Nondurable goods industries, total A
do
Industries with unfilled orders©
do
Industries without unfilled ordersHA. -do
By market category:!
Home goods and apparelA
Consumer staples
Equip, and defense prod., excl. auto
Automotive equipment
Construction materials and supplies
Other materials and supplies
Supplementary series:
Household durables
Capital goods industries
Nondefense
Defense

15,340
23,942
42,836
10,108
14,935
72,553

Unfilled orders, end of year or month (unadjusted),
totalf
mil. $ - 193,029
184,482
Durable goods industries, total
do
8,547
Nondur. goods ind. with unfilled orders©..do—
Unfilled orders, end of year or month (seasonally
adjusted) totalf
mil. $.. 193,659
By industry group:
184,834
Durable goods industries, total?
do
18,513
Primary metals
do
11,852
Blast furnaces, steel mills
do
5,350
Nonferrous and other primary met...do

240,483 200,807 205,248 1209,132 212,654 215,098 217,738 221,444 224,149 231,261 235,753 240, 483 '248,396 256,680
230,324 191,804 196,039 199,549 202,915 205,310 207, 714 211,434 214,067 221,233 225,619 230,324 '238,332 k246,051 '248,820
9,209
10,159 9,003
9,739
9,583
10,024 10,010 10,082 10,128 10,134 10,159 10,075 10,609
240,483 200,798 205,500 209,133 214,010 216,754 216,922 219,999 223,921 230,464 235,704 241,025 |'248,257 256,449
230,554 191,798 196,359 199,895 204,516 207,067 207,026 209, 922 213,650 220,341 1225,361 230,554 238,036 ••245,812 1249,080
26,216 19,948 20,866 21,349 22,476 23,043 23,232 23,760 24,753 25,612 25,834 26, 216 29,465 ' 30,758 131,223
16,662 12,996 13,689 14,052 14,955 15,344 15,464 15, 583 16,193 16,576 16,829 16,662 19,125 20,356
6,750
7,450 ' 8,008 7,946
7,450 5,526
5,696
5,990
6,158
6,184
6,421
6,997
5,819
7,143

23,203 26,005 24,233 24,213
Fabricated metal products
do
47,221
53, 039 48,434 49,044
Machinery, except electrical
do
25,833 30,413 27,186 27,526
Electrical machinery
do
Transportation equipment
do_~ __ 60,527 83,994 62,072 64,480
41,275 59, 613 42,502 43,396
Aircraft, missiles, and parts
do
8,825
10,471
9,000
Nondur. goods ind. with unfilled orders© .do
9,141
By market category:!
4,309 4,285
4,091
Home goods, apparel, consumer staples, .do
4,025
110,488 137,784 114,527 117,326
Equip, and defense prod., incl. auto
do
18,765 20,043 19, 731 19,852
Construction materials and supplies
do
60, 315 79,173 62,231 64,037
Other materials and supplies
do
Supplementary series:
3,389
3,486
Household durables
do
3,299 3,520
120,899 150,853 124,388 127,402
Capital goods industries
do
85,893 107,041 89,301 90, 712
Nondefense
do
35,006
Defense
do
43,812 35,087
BUSINESS INCORPORATIONS©
New incorporations (50 States and Dist. Col.):
Unadjusted.
number.. 432,172 477,827
Seasonally adjusted
do

35,249
39,253

43,130
37,602

24,976
49,219
28,031
65,915
44,998

25,118
50,001
28,455
67,963

9,238

9,494

24,956
50,055
28,529
70,029
48,756
9,687

24,941
50,268
28,358
69,745
48,751

24, 993
50,266
28,594
71, 938
50,650
10.077

24,990
50,912
29,006
73,733
51,964
10,271

25,361
51,776
29,466
77,612
54,210
10,123

25,526 26,005
52,558 53,039
29,910 30,413
81, 052 83,994
57,397 59,613
10,343 10,471

54,167
31. 232
85, 471
60,788
10,230

27,000
54, 675
32,344
90,059 91, 741
65,153
10,611

4,266
4,329
4,396 4,482
4,483
4,270 4,098 4,025 ' 4,238 4,520
4,457
119,221 122,306 123,708 122,938 124,857 127,137 131,291 134,544 .37,784 139,764 144,321
19,539 19,800 19, 621 20,043 20,327 20,462
20,417 20,366 20, 269 20,102 19, 888
65,038 66,855 68,448 69,616 70,858 72,763 75,103 77, 441 79,173 83,928 87,146
3,431
3,546 3,649 3,442 3,326 3,299 ' 3,490
3,625 3,644 3,546
129, 310 132,453 134,393 134,172 136,464 138,841 143,550 147,596 L50,853 153,513
91,528 93,395 94, 768 95,021 96,767 98,560 102,795 05, 088 107,041 110,014
37,782 39,058 39,625 39,151 39,697 40,281 40,755 42,508 43,812 43,499

38.498

41,960
38,320

43,059
39,796

39,245

42,392
42,605

38,732
41,827

41,022
41,945

37,661
41,568

39,701
42,461

'3,644
158,926
114,286
44,640

13,564
161,482
116,700
44,782

44,745
42, 777

INDUSTRIAL AND COMMERCIAL
FAILURES©
559
Failures, total
number..
7,919
519
583
458
594
675
459
1,041
63
79
62
Commercial service
...do
75
38
78
73
60
1,463
104
106
99
Construction
...do
92
107
109
131
94
1,122
70
Manufacturing and mining
do
83
114
61
81
87
104
76
3,406
Retail trade
do
250
288
228
215
246
308
257
181
Wholesale trade
do
887
59
79
60
52
66
59
71
48
Liabilities (current), total
thous. $.. 3,095,317
205,014 324,412 202,990 160,395 .78,839 231,821 206,395 127,022
Commercial service.
do
358,686
70,081 12,319 31,388 14,872 42,981 54,753 32,569
8,732
420,220
Construction
do
24,297 16,543 24,490 17,547 21,733 32,405 39,278 15,263
1,221,122
Manufacturing and mining
do
46,080 230,159 78,094 77,213 55,154 59,220 81,522 46,935
482,560
Eetail trade..
do
34,854 37,867 35,824 27,850 33,947 25,832 40,005 28,943
612,729
Wholesale trade..
do
29,702 27,524 33,194 22,913 25,024 59,611 13,021 27,149
Failure annual rate (seasonally adjusted)
24.6
24.1
24.0
23.4
21.9
22.0
29.8
22.6
No. per 10,000 concerns.. 2 28.4
r
Revised.
» Preliminary.
' Advance estimate: totals for mfrs. new and unfilled
If For these industries (food and kindred prod., tobacco mfs., apparel and other textile
2
orders for Feb. 1979 do not reflect revisions for selected components.
Based on unadjusted
prod., petroleum and coal prod., chem. and allied prod., rubber and plastics prod.) sales are
data.
t See corresponding note on p. S-6.
9 Includes data for items not shown sepaconsidered equal to new orders.
O Compiled by Dun & Bradstreet, Inc. (failures data
rately.
ASee note marked " © " on p. S-5.
©Includes textile mill prod., leather and
for 48 States and Dist. of Col.; Hawaii included beginning July 1975; Alaska, beginning
prod., paper and allied prod., and print, and pub. ind.; unfilled orders for other nondurable
Sept. 1976).
goods are zero.




CURRENT

S-8
Unless otherwise stated in footnotes below, data
through 1974 and descriptive notes are as shown in
the 1975 edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS

1977

April 1979

1978

1978
Feb.

Annual

Mar.

Apr.

May

June

1979

July

Aug.

Sept.

Oct.

Nov.

Dec.

Jan.

Feb.

Mar.

COMMODITY PRICES
PRICES RECEIVED AND PAID BY
FARMERS:
Prices received, all farm products
1910-14=100..
Crops 9
do
Commercial vegetables
do—
Cotton
do
Feed grains and hay
do
Food grains
do—
Fruit
_
do._Tobacco
_
—
do.__.
Livestock and products 9
__.do
Dairy products
do
Meat animals__
do
Poultry and eggs
-do
Prices paid:
All commodities and services
do
Family living items
do
Production items..
do—
All commodities and services, interest, taxes, and
wage rates (parity index)
1910-14=100..
Parity ratio §
do....
CONSUMER PRICES1
(U.S. Department of Labor Indexes)
Not Seasonally Adjusted
ALL ITEMS, WAGE EARNERS AND CLERICAL WORKERS, REVISED (CPI-W)f
1967=100..

457
432
499
511
316
275
370
972
481
594
564
228

524
456
512
465
320
336
516
1,060
593
647
754
242

482
427
512
434
313
320
443
1,021
539
624
661
235

500
442
497
432
325
328
459
1,006
560
624
700

520
465
662
441
337
344
441
1,017
576
618
730
245

536
476
576
454
348
340
511
1,018
597
612
779
237

543
485
066
463
342
337
593
1,017
603
612
789

536
478
509
477
324
335
595
1,030
597
618
763
258

526
457
441
485
307
337
564
1,078
598
642
765
243

538
458
455
475
302
336
634
1,144
621
667
796
247

544
452
442
503
302
343
560
1,107
639
691
830
238

538
452
457
516
309
349
483
1,115
627
709
792
248

555
461
542
490
319
347
471
1,138
653
722
829
260

579
470
638
473
322
346
482
1,134
693
728
904
264

'485
'700
'458
'330
'344
'519
1,124
726
728
964

615
482
620
445
327
347
546
1,120
754
722
1,018
276

591
573
579

616
626

610
593
597

621
598
611

629
602
620

637
608
630

640
613
631

642
620
631

643
624
629

650
628
638

655
632
643

658
638
645

664
641
652

676
644

650

705
657
704

744
70

717
67

728

66

736
71

744
72

747
73

749
72

750
70

757
71

761
71

764
71

770
72

796
73

808
'75

825
75

181.5

195.3

188.4

189.7

191.4

193.3

195.3

196.7

197.7

199.1

200.7

201.8

202.9

204.7

207.1

209.3

202.9

204.7

207.1

209.1

197.8
198.6
201.5

199.5
199.8
203.2

ALL ITEMS, ALL URBAN CONSUMERS
195.4 188.4
189.8 191.5
181.5
(CPI-U)1
1967=100..
Special group indexes:
185.0
186.3 188.1
191.3
179.1
All items less shelter
do
185. 9 187.4
191.2
184.7
178.4
All items less food
do
188.3 190.1
194.0
186.9
180.3
All items less medical care
do
183.5
180.2
181.6
174.7
Commodities
_
do
187.1
188.8
185.1
186.8
178.9
Nondurables
do
192.0
171.8
169.6
170.7
166.5
Nondurables less food
__do
174.3
169.9
167.2
168.3
163.2
Durables
do
173.9
171.3
168.8
170.0
165.1
Commodities less food
do
174.7
203.5 204.9 206.5
194.3
Services
do....
210.9
213.0 214.6
201.6
Services less rent...
do
219.4 211.4
202.0 204.2 207.5
192.2
211.4
Food 9
.do.
206.5
200.1 202.5
190.2
210.2
Food at home
do.
186.5 1202.8 • 195.0 196.7 1 198. 3
Housing
do...
202.9 2 204.7
191.1
Shelter 9
do...
210.4 2 201.3 2
160.5
161.5
153.5 2 164.0 159.7
Rent
.do...
204.9 3 227.2 3 216.4 3 218.3 3 220.4
Homeownership
_
do
213. 9
210. 6 212. 6
202.2
216.0
Fuel and utilities 9
do...
283.4 * 298.3 < 296.9 * 297.2 •296.6
Fuel oil and coal
do...
213.4 1 232.6 1 223.3 1 226.6 229.2
Gas (piped) and electricity
..do...
173. 6 i 175. 0
172.1
167.5
177.7
Household furnishings and operation
do...
156.5
158.4
154.5
154.2
159.6
Apparel and upkeep
do...
179.9
181.1
179.4
177.2
185.5
Transportation
do...
179.1
180.3
178.6
176.6
185.0
Private
.do...
151.1
151.2
151.2
142.9
153.8
New cars
do...
172.3
177.3
170.0
182.8
186.5
Used cars
do...
187.2
187.3
186.8
182.4
187.8
Public
do...
213.3 214.5 215.7
202.4
219.4
Medical care
do__.
Seasonally Adjusted A 0
0.8
0.8
0.6
All items, percent change from previous month
182.3
183.9
180.9
Commodities
1967=100.
170.7
171.6
169.7
Commodities less food
do_
204.7 208.1
202.2
Food
do_
200.0 202.8 207.1
Food at home
do_.
3
3
211.8 3 213.5
210.1
Fuels and utilities
do_.
4
291.8 * 293.6 * 295.0
Fuel oil and coal
do..
157.4
158.9
155.8
Apparel and upkeep
do..
181.4
181.8
181.0
Transportation
___
___do_
181.1
180.8
180.4
151.2
Private
do..
150.5
150.0
New cars
do..
206.9
203.5 205.1
Services
do_.
PRODUCER PRICEScf
(U.S. Department of Labor Indexes)
Not SeasonallyAdjusted
Spot market prices, basic commodities:
217.1
22 Commodities
1967=100- «209.6 * 239.1 220.3 226.3 225.0
6 208.2 *
236.0 237.9
220.8
9 Foodstuffs
do.
8
s 230.6
216.5
210.4
219.9
219.8
13 Raw industrials
do.
All commodities
do.
194.2
209.3
202.1 203.7
206.5
By stage of processing:
Crude materials for further processing
do.
240.2
239.0
214.3
225.0 230.5
Intermediate materials, supplies, etc
do.
377.5
212.5
201.7
210.7
208.9
Finished goods O
do.
191.5
180.6
194.6
189.1
188.5
Finished consumer goods
do.
189.7
178.9
192.6
186.8
186.2
195.6
Capital equipment
do.
184.5
194.6
199.1
193.7
By durability of product:
Durable goods
_
do
188.1
199.3
201.5
204.9
198.0
Nondurable goods
do
209.5
198.4
211.9
204.5 206.5
Total manufactures
do
201.0
190.1
198.9
204.2
197.8
201.3
Durable manufactures
do
188.1
197.9
199.1
204.7
Nondurable manufactures
do
197.1 198.1 200.0
191.8
203.0
p
pPreliminary,
Preliminary.
• 5£ vll ? ed i Includes TV and sound equipment and repairs formerly
3
in 'health and recreation."
2 Residential.
includes additional items not previously
priced.
* Includes bottled gas.
s Computed by BEA.
JData revised back to 1965
to reflect new base weights; comparable data for earlier periods will be shown later.
9 Includes data for items not shown separately.
§ Ratio of prices received to prices paid
(parity index).
1fData through December 1977 are for urban wage earners and clerical
workers; beginning January 1978, there are two indexes, all urban wage earners and clerical




193.3

195.3

196.7

197.8

199.3

200.9

202.0

189.9
189.0
191.9

191.8
190.6
193.9

192.7
192.0
195.3

193.5
193.3
196.3

194.5
195.1
197.9

195.8
196.7
199.4

196.7
197.8
200.5

190.5
189.3
185.5
188.6
187.5
195.4
194.4
190.7
193.6
192.7
177.1
175.4
172.8
174.1
173.7
177.2
175.9
175.3
172.0
173.9
177.8
176.3
175.4
173.0
174.4
211.7 213.4 215.6
208.0 209.9
222.2 224.6
220.4
216.2
218.3
215.4 215.6
215.0
210.3 213.8
214.1
214.5
214.7
209.7
213.9
1
» 199. 9 1 202.0 203.8 205.2 i 207.5
206.6 208.9 2 211.3 2 213.3 2 216.2
164.2 165.1 166.4
* 162.7 2 163.6
230.6 3 234.2
222.5 3 225.3 3 228.3
3
218.0 3 218.1 218.8
215.5
217.5
* 295. 6 * 295.1 4 294.5 * 294.2 * 295. 7
236.5 1 237.2 1 236.9 237.9
232.5
178.9 » 180.5
178.1
i 176.0 1177.6
161.9
159.6
158.0
159.9
159.8
188.7
188.1
187.2
185.5
183.2
188.3
187.7
186.8
185.0
182.6
153.5
153.8
153.9
153.5
152.5
195.9
196.7
195.9
191.5
184.6
188.2
187.6
187.7
187.2
187.4
221.4 222.6
219.4
217.9
216.9

195.8
194.2
192.9
191.8
201.0
198.8
197.5
196.6
180.3
180.0
179.1
178.1
182.0
181.2
180.0
178.8
181.9
181.3
180.3
179.1
221.1
219.2
218.6
217.6
230.4
227.8 228.2
226.7
223.9
219.4
217.8
216.8
223.1
217.9
216.1
215.4
1
1
211. 5 1 213.1
210.6
209.5
218.6 2 220.1 2 221.0 2 222.8
2
170.3
169. 5
168.5
167.4
241.6
239.5
237.0 3
3
3
221.5
219. 9
218.5
220.1
300.1 4 306.1 4 311.8 4 316.4
239.5
240.0 1 234.9 1 236.2
184.8
184. 0
183.0
181.9
160.7
163.2
164.1
163.3
193.9
192.6
191.4
189.7
193.8
192.5
191.1
189.4
161.2
159.8
158.5
155.5
193.6
194.0
194.7
195.4
190.0
189.1
189.7
189.3
230.7
227.0 227.8
224.7

••602

201.6
203.7
201.8
203.8
205.5
207.6
198.3 200.5
204.0
206.9
182.2
185.7
183.6
184.9
183.7
185.9
223.3 225.1
232.9 235.0
228.2
230.4
228.0
229.9
1 215.6 217.6
225.9 228.0
2 171. 0 2 171.3
245.6
248.2
3
223.3 3 225.9
4 326.1 4 339.5
244.0
241.2
i 186.0 i 187.4
164.3
161.4
198.1
195.6
198.1
195.5
162. 7
162.3
195.4
193.4
191.5
190.7
233.9
232.6

1.0
0.9
1.2
0.6
0.9
0.6
0.8
0.6
0.6
0.9
0.8
201.3
196.7
199.1
194.6
190.2
193.0
191.7
188.7
187.7
186.9
185.3
186.9
182.9
184.8
181.3
177.2
179.8
178.5
175.7
174.7
173.7
172.6
230.5
224.5 228.1
216.0
221.3
219.2
217.9
214.6
213.7
213.5
210.5
223.7 227.7 230.0
214.5
220.1
216.5
217.8
213.2
209.9
213.1 212.7
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
225.1
3
222.6
220.0 220.9
219.6
218. 9
221.0
218.9
218.2
217.6
215.5
•300.3 4 303.2 4 306.8 4 310.3 4 312.3 4 320.3 4 335. 5
4 295.9 4 296.8 * 297.0 4 297.9
162.7
165.2
162.2
160.9
161.8
159.2
161.9
161.7
160.0
160.0
159.7
199.9
195.4
197.5
193.2
188.2
191.2
189.0
185.6
186.9
184.2
182.9
200.0
195.4
197.5
193.2
187.9
191.1
188.8
185.2
186.5
183.8
182.3
162.1
159.1
161.0
157.3
156.9
157.0
155.5
155.3
156.2
154.2
152.7
225.1
220.7
223.1
219.5
218.7
215.7
217.6
212.2
213.8
210.5
208.7

208.0

229.6
240.8
221.1
209.6

228.9
234.9
224.7
210.7

236.2
241.4
232.6
210.4

243.0
248.7
239.1
212.3

251.0
253.1
249.4
215.0

252.2
248.3
254.8
215.7

250.8
249.1
251.8
217.4

255.3
250.9
258.3
220.7

268.0
260.2
273.5
223.9

277.4
261.8
288.5
226.4

241.2
213.9
193.1
191.4
196.9

245.4
215.1
194.5
193.0
198.1

245.4
216.0
196.0
194.6
199.2

240.2
217.3
195.6
193.6
200.0

244.9
218.7
196.9
195.1
201.0

249.9
220.7
199.7
197.8
204.1

248.6
221.8
200.6
198.3
205.9

252.4
222.8
202.4
200.4
206.9

260.2
225.7
205.3
203.6
209.2

270.5
228.3
207.4
206.1
210.5

276.5
231.1
208.8
207.6
211.4

228.1
243.7
217.8

220.6
218.6
216.1
213.0
212.1
207.3 208.0 210.7
205.3
203.8
202.8
230.1
227.2
223.5
219.9
217.6
217.4
212.1 214.7
213.9
211.3 213.0
219.4
217.2
214.9
212.0
210.6
209.6
207.1
205.7
203.9 204.8
202.5
219.4
217.7
215.5
212.7
211.8
207.1 207.8 210.5
203.9 205.0
202.6
218.6
213.5
215.9
210.5
208.5
207.9
203.4 205.6
203.9
203.2
201.7
workers, revised (CPI-W), and all urban consumers (CPI-U). These indexes reflect improved
pricing methods, updated expenditure patterns, etc.; complete details are available from
Bureau of Labor Statistics, Washington, D.C. 20212.
ABeginning Jan. 1978, CPI-U.
cfFor actual producer prices of individual commodities see respective commodities.
0 Goods to users, incl. raw foods and fuels.
© Beginning March 1979 SURVEY, data
have been revised (back to 1967) to reflect new seasonal factors.

' E Y ( UJb1

April 1979
Unless otherwise stated in footnotes below, data
through 1974 and descriptive notes are as shown in
the 1975 edition of B U S I N E S S S T A T I S T I C S

1977

c

EJNT BUS 1NES

1978

Annual

S-9

1978

Feb.

Mar.

Apr.

May

June

July

1979

Aug.

Sept.

Oct.

Nov.

Dec.

Jan.

Feb.

Mar.

COMMODITY PRICES—Continued
PRODUCER PRICES;?—Continued
(U.S. Department of Labor Indexes)—Continued
All commodities—Continued
Farm prod., processed foods and feeds.1967=100Farm products 9
do...
Fruits and vegetables, fresh and dried .-do...
Grains
do...
Live poultry
do...
Livestock
do...
Foodsand feeds, processed 9
Beverages and beverage materials
Cereal and bakery products
Dairy products
Fruits and vegetables, processed
Meats, poultry, and
fish

188.8
192.5
192.2
165.0
175.4
173.0

206.7
212.7
218.2
182.5
199.8
220.1

196.8
198.9
204.2
170.8
188.8
202.1

200.0
204.2
201.2
178.9
187.9
208.3

205.5
213.7
227.3
198.7
196.0
218.1

207.6
215.8
220.1
189.2
194.5
230.3

210.4
219.5
230.3
188.1
221.6
236.2

210.3
219.9
252.4
183.8
246.5
226.8

205.3
210.3
215.3
178.9
204.8
216.6

209.4
215.1
208.0
176.9
211.1
226.8

213.2
219.4
214.2
182.0
184.9
235.1

212.3
218.2
217.4
189.0
192.4
222.4

216.1
222.4
218.3
184.7
198.5
230.1

221.0
230.1
230.7
184.4
206.0
247.3

227.0
240.5
259.5
189.3
217.8
266.5

228.8
242.5
232.2
192.0
217.6
275.8

do
.do
do
do
do
.do

186.1
201.0
173.4
173.4
187.4
182.0

202.6
200.1
190.2
188.4
202.6
217.1

194.9
201.3
185.0
178.7
194.5
205.4

196.9
200.1
186.4
180.3
195.6
204.7

200.2
200.1
188.8
184.5
196.5
211.7

202.4
199.5
188.2
184.5
197.4
220.4

204.6
200.0
190.0
185.4
198.8
226.2

204.2
198.4
191.0
186.1
200.4
224.4

201.8
196.9
192.5
190.8
203.3
215.9

205.5
197.8
191.0
192.9
205.1
224.4

209.0
201.1
193.3
197.0
210.1
228.2

208.2
201.4
196.2
199.6
216.3
220.9

211.9
202.3
196.4
202.7
218.4
229.1

215.3
201.4
196.9
203.4
218.4
240.3

218.7
201.3
199.1
203.1
219.3
248.5

220.4
201.4
200.0
204.8
219.5
250.5

do

195.1

209.4

202.9

204.1

206.1

207.4

208.7

210.1

211.4

212.5

214.7

216.0

217.0

219.9

222.4

225.1

.do..
do..
do..
.do..
do..
do..

192.8
187.8
223.9
140.5
279.0
182.4

198.8
198.2
225.5
148.1
315.8
192.4

195.2
189.1
224.2
145.0
281.5
189.3

196.1
191.0
224.1
145.3
294.6
189.5

196.9
192.3
224.2
146.2
301.3
191.6

198.6
203.5
224.0
146.6
315.2
192.6

198.9
202.6
224.0
147.8
313.2
192.6

199.8
202.1
225.1
148.5
335.6
192.6

199.5
202.1
226.4
148.9
312.9
192.6

200.3
202.7
226.4
149.6
338.5
192.6

201.6
203.4
228.1
150.3
340.0
192.6

202.3
202.3
227.1
152.1
361.2
196.9

202.0
201.6
228.8
153.2
332.9
199.1

204.9
201.4
233.4
155.4
336.1
198.9

207.0
202.9
236.4
155.8
367.9
202.3

209.5
205.6
239.5
156.4
398.5
202.3

do..
do..
do..
do..
do.

302.2
389.4
232.9
387.8
308.2

322.5
430.0
250.7
429.1
321.0

312.9
404.9
242.6
417.7
312.9

315.3
407.0
249.8
424.8
310.9

317.3
426.4
250.6
428.6
311.7

319.7
432.4
252.6
428.8
314.5

323.2
434.5
256.9
428.8
318.4

324.5
437.1
254.8
430.6
321.1

324.9
441.7
253.6
425.3
323.3

326.7
442.7
252.5
431.4
325.7

328.5
443.9
252.7
429.2
329.4

329.7
442.7
250.4
433.9
331.9

334.1
442.7
251.3
444.7
337.4

338.3
444.6
251.6
450.4
343.7

342.4
444.7
252.2
458.6
348.8

350.5
445.3
257.4
471.3
359.4

Furniture and household durables 9
Appliances, household
Furniture, household
Home electronic equipment

do.
...do..
do..
.do..

151.5
145.1
162.2
87.7

160.1
152.8
173.4
89.3

156. 7
149.8
168.8
88.7

157.7
151.2
169.3
89.1

158.4
152.4
169.9
88.7

159.2
152.4
170.7
90.0

159.5
152.7
172.3
88.5

161.4
153.5
174.6
90.8

161.8
154.0
175.6
90.8

162.0
154.2
176.1
r
91.6

162.9
154.5
177.9
91.3

163.5
155.3
178.9
88.9

163.7
155.3
178.9
89.7

165.8
156.6
180.9
89.6

166.7
157.9
181.2
89.6

167.5
158.4
181.5
89.6

Hides, skins, and leather products 9
Footwear
Hides and skins
Leather
Lumber and wood products
Lumber

do..
do.
do..
do..
do..
.do..

179.3
168.7
286.7
201.0
236.3
276.5

200.1
183.2
360.5
238.6
275.9
322.1

187.2
175.7
298.2
211.9
263.7
308.5

187.9
175.7
296.0
215.3
266.2
312.5

191.9
180.0
320.5
217.4
269.6
316.7

193.6
180.9
321.7
217.3
273.4
316.5

195.3
181.1
346.5
217.4
278.5
320.8

197.3
181.7
360.4
224.5
277.5
319.1

205.1
184.0
400.8
251.9
281.6
326.7

210.7
186.0
435.3
269.4
282.8
332.2

213.0
190.7
427.9
269.4
284.2
334.5

215.8
192.7
417.0
278.7
290.0
338.5

216.5
194.9
401.3
279.6
288.7
339.2

223.8
196.9
452.8
292.8
290.1
336.6

232.8
203.6
505.7
309.2
292.3

254.1
210.5
647.5
371.9
299.3
350.1

Machinery and equipment 9
do..
Agricultural machinery and equip
do..
Construction machinery and equip
do..
Electrical machinery and equip
do..
Metalworking machinery and equip...do..

181.7
197.9
213.5
154.1
198.5

196.0
212.8
232.8
164.9
216.9

190.3
207.7
224.8
160.7
209.5

191.6
208.1
225.7
161.8
210.8

192.7
209.0
228.4
162.7
212.2

193.9
209.7
230.3
163.4
214.0

195.3
210.8
231.1
164.6
215.6

196.5
212.2
232.8
165.4
216.7

197.5
214.1
234.6
165.8
218.2

198.8
217.8
237.0
166.4
220.3

200.5
218.6
240.4
167.5
223.8

202.7
219.9
241.9
169.6
226.3

203.6
221.0
243.6
170.4
228.0

205.0
221.8
245.2
171.1
230.1

206.2
222.7
247. 1
172.4
231.8

207.4
223.6
247.7
173.7
232.7

Metals and metal products 9
Heating equipment
Iron and steel
Nonferrous metals

do..
do..
do..
do..

209.0
165.5
230.4
195.4

227.1
174.4
253.5
207.7

219.1
170.7
244.8
199.7

221.1
171.3
247.6
201.1

223.9
172.7
252.0
202.9

224.6
173.4
252.0
203.2

225.9
173.9
252.5
205.4

227.3
174.4
253.9
205.9

231.0
176.2
258.6
211.1

231.4
176.0
258.5
211.4

234.1
176.9
259.9
217.1

235.5
177.0
261.7
218.2

236.6
178.8
263.1
218.9

241.6
180.1
272.0
223.2

247.3
181.2
274.6
238.8

251.6
183.6
279.8
246.0

Nonmetallic mineral products 9
Clay prod., structural, excl. refrac
Concrete products
Gypsum products
Pulp, paper, and allied products
Paper
Rubber and plastics products
Tires and tubes

do
do
do
do
do
do
do
do

200.5
179.8
191.8
183.5
186.4
194.3
167.6
169.9

222.8
197.1
214.0
229.1
195.5
206.1
174.7
179.1

215.1
190.4
205.2
215.9
188.6
198.3
170.2
170.9

215.9
192.6
206.0
217.0
189.7
198.8
171.4
172.3

218.4
193.7
207.9
221.2
191.9
202.7
172.8
175.1

219.3
194.2
209.7
228.2
193.2
204.0
173.8
178.8

222.0
195.5
211.8
230.2
193.5
205.1
174.5
179.5

224.7
196.6
214.4
234.0
195.5
206.8
174.9
179.9

227.2
197.7
219.7
235.9
195.8
208.0
175.7
180.0

228.2
202.3
221.4
236.0
199.0
210.2
176.7
180.4

229.1
202.4
222.2
236.8
202.4
213.0
178.1
184.5

230.0
204.4
222.9
242.1
203.9
214.2
' 179.4
187.6

230.9
206.5
224.2
242.7
204.9
214.9
179.6
188.6

237.7
209.7
235.0
247.6
206.8
217.4
180.7
191.4

240.3
210.7
236.3
250.6
208.4
220.8
183.1
193.8

240.5
212.8
237.8
251.0
211.8
222.9
185.5
194.7

Textile products and apparel §
do
Synthetic fibers
Dec. 1975=100..
Processed yarns and threads
do
Gray fabrics
do
Finished fabrics
do
Apparel
1967=100.
Textile house furnishings
do

154.0
107.3
100.9
104.7
103.7
147.3
171.3

159.7
109.7
102.3
118.6
103.8
152.4
178.6

157.0
109.9
101.0
109.9
103.7
150.0
175.8

157.4
109.9
101.2
112.2
103.0
150.2
176.3

157.9
109.2
101.1
113.9
103.1
150.7
176.1

158.6
109.5
101.0
117.3
103.3
151.0
177.0

159.2
108.9
101.6
117.8
103.1
152.1
178.7

160.0
108.9
101.9
119.2
103.2
153.0
179.4

160.5
109.1
102.4
120.9
103.4
153.5
179.2

161.3
109.1
103.3
124.2
104.1
153.3
180.3

162.3
109.4
104.0
126.5
104.5
154.1
181.0

163.2
110.8
105.3
126.7
104.7
155.2
180.5

163.5
111.5
104.6
125.9
105.8
155.4
183.4

164.6
113.3
105.3
125.6
106.4
157.1
181.8

165.0
113.7
105.3
123. 2
106.8
157.5
186.0

165.1
113.8
106.7
123.2
105.1
158.1
187.4

Transportation equipment 9 ...Dec. 1968=100..
Motor vehicles and equip
1967=100..

161.3
163.7

173.4
175.9

169.5
171.8

171. S

170.5
172.9

172.0
174.6

172.4
175.0

172.8
175.5

173.1
175.8

173.6
175.9

179.2
181.8

180.1
'182.5

180.2
182.5

182.4
184.7

183.5
185.9

183.5
185.8

0.9

0.8

1.1

0.7

0.8

0.4

0.3

0.8

1.3

0.7

0.6

1.4

1.3

1.2

263.4
226.6
205.2
203.7
221.2
193.0
174.1
205.5
208.4

272.2
229.0
207.3
206.1
224.7
194.7
175.4
207.4
210.1

275.0
231.3
209.3
208.4
227.5
196.8
176.4
210.2
211.3

Industrial commodities
Chemicals and allied products 9
Agric. chemicals and chem. prod
Chemicals, industrial
Drugs and Pharmaceuticals
Fats and oils, inedible
Prepared paint...
Fuels and related prod., and power 9
Coal
Electric power
Gas fuels
Petroleum products, refined..

Seasonally Adjusted}

All commodities, percent change from previous
month
By stage of processing;
Crude materials for further processing. .1967=100..
Intermediate materials, supplies, etc
do
Finished goods O
do
Finished consumer goods
do
Food...
do..,.
Finished goods, exc. foods
...do
Durable
do
Nondurable. .do
Capital equipment
do

226.5
209.6
188.4
186.2
199.8
177.7
157.8
190.9
193.4

229.2
210.9
189.5
187.5
201.7
178.5
158.8
191.7
194.4

233.8
212.0
191.5
189.7
203.8
180.8
163.0
192.4
195.7

235.9
213.3
192.8
190.8
204.4
182.2
165.3
193.3
197.2

240.9
214.4
194.2
192.3
207.2
183.0
165.6
194.4
198.7

241.5
215.4
195.6
193.7
207.4
184.9
168.5
195.5
200.1

241.5
216.8
196.1
194.0
206.6
185.9
169.8
196.3
201.0

245.7
218.2
197.7
195.8
209.7
186.9
171.0
197.2
202.1

253.4
220.7
199.4
197.7
213.6
187.9
170.5
199.2
203.1

256.0
222.4
200.9
199.1
215.1
189.2
171.2
200.9
204.9

257.3
224.0
202.5
200.9
217.3
190.7
172.1
203.0
206.4

By durability of product:
Total manufactures
Durable manufactures
Nondurable manufactures

198.2
197.9
197.9

199.3
199.1
198.7

200.8
201.1
199.8

202.1
202.4
201.5

203.5
203.9
202.0

204.4
205.5
202.5

205.5
207.3
203.2

207.3
208.4
205.3

209.6
209.9
208.1

211.0
211.8
209.3

212.6
213.1
211.3

215.3
215.7
214.1

217.6
217.7
216.8

219.8
219.4
219.3

197.6
195.1

205.2
198.3

212.8
200.6

212.8
202.0

217.8
203.0

216.0
201.7

210.8
201.9

215.4
204.9

221.7
209.6

224.1
210.4

225.2
212.4

231.4
215.0

239.0
218.9

243.9
222.1

$0,531
.531

$0,529
.527

$0,522
.522

$0,518
.517

$0,514
.512

$0,510
.508

$0,511
.506

$0,507
.502

$0,501
.498

$0,499
.495

$0.494
.493

$0,487
.489

$0.482
.483

$0.478
.478

do..
do..
_ .do.

Farm products
do.
Processed foods and feeds
do.
PURCHASING POWER OF THE DOLLAR
As measured by—
Producer prices A
1967=$1.00..
Consumer prices ©
.do

$0,554
.551

$0,514
.512

r
Revised. © Beginning Jan. 1978, based on CPI-U; see note "H" for p. S-8.
corresponding note on p. S-8.
9 Includes data for items not shown separately.
§ Effective with Jan. 1976 reporting, the textile products group has been extensively reclassified;
no comparable data for earlier periods are available for the newly introduced indexes.
J Be-

290-552 O - 79 - S2




ginning in the March 1979 SURVEY, data have been revised ( b a ? k *° J9T°7> \q7Q^uRVEY
ieasonll factors.
0 See corresponding note on p. S-8.
A^ ^ ^ i ^ / t n e dXras
monthly and annual data have been restated to reflect the Purpnasmg power of^he> dollar as
measured by finished goods; comparable data prior to Nov. 1977 will be shown later.

SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS

S-10
Unless otherwise stated in footnotes below, data
through 1974 and descriptive notes are as shown in
the 1975 edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS

1977

April 1979

1978

1979

Annual

1978

Feb.

Mar.

Apr.

May

June

July

Aug.

Sept.

Oct.

Nov.

Dec.

Jan.

Mar.

Feb.

CONSTRUCTION AND REAL ESTATE
CONSTRUCTION PUT IN PLACE t
New construction (unadjusted), total

mil. $_. 172,552 202,218 11,395
134,724 157,457 9,153
Private, total 9
do
80,956 ' 93,087 5,158
Residential (including farm)
do
4,295
65,749 '75,491
New housing units
_
do
Nonresidential buildings, except farm and public utilities, total 9
.mil. $.. 28, 695 35,697 2,095
Industrial
_
do
7,712
10,760
565
Commercial
do
14,783
18,279
Public utilities:
1,097
Telephone and telegraph
do
5,323
4,345
Public, total 9
Buildings (excluding military) 9
Housing and redevelopment.
Industrial
Military facilities
Highways and streets

do..
do..
do..
do..
do.
do_.

18,799

13,440
8,271
6,366

14,558 14,736 15, 080 '15,045 '15,173 '14,755 '13,345
8,927 ' 9,159 ' 9, 305 ' 9,077 ' 8, 825 ' 8,430 ' 7, 271
7,332
7,041 • 5,973
7,382
7,436
7,543
7,041

2,463
720

2,672
750

2,825
735
1,524

3,171
966
1,627

3,207
950
1,661

438

516

443

469

485

4,797
1,465
116
103
146
1,271

19,175

3,359
1,057
1,697

3,437
1,114
1,720

3,559
1,110
1,844

3,479
1,078
1,788

3,354
1,163
1,634

544

499

499

1,365

424

417

3,823

4,240

4,439

4,844

2,242
945
59
93
117

2,603
1,055
70
96
119
376

3,159
1,173
66
107
120
548

1,353
92
106
120
897

1,386
91
119
113
1,067

1,468
94
114
124
1,148

1,482
95
118
128
1,413

185.4

195.0

201.3

206.3 ' 209.9 r 208.4 ' 209.8 ' 212.0 ' 215.8 '218.5

147.7

153.5

156.2

161.1

88.1
72.5

92.2
74.4

94.3
75.1

95.4
76.6

28.7
7.7
15.2

31.8
9.2
16.2

33.2
9.2
17.2

34.2
8.7
18.5

4.5

15,236
1,083
1,259
' 1,460
10,350

1,242

297

85.3
70.9

12, 751
959
1,146
1,517
9,372

-do.
..do
do
do.. _
do....
do

HOUSING STARTS AND PERMITS
New housing units started:
Unadjusted:
Total (private and public)
thous..
InsideSMSA's
do....
Privately owned
do
One-family structures
do
Seasonally adjusted at annual rates:
Total privately owned A
do
One-family structures A
do
New private housing units authorized by building
permits (14,000 permit-issuing places):
Monthly data are seas. adj. at annual rates:
Total
thous..
One-family structures
do
Manufacturers' shipments of mobile homes:
Unadjusted II
thous
Seasonally adjusted at annual rates I
f
do

17,263

12,159
7,252
5,669

141.9

• 44, 761

Private, total 9
do.
Residential (including farm)...
do
New housing units
do
Nonresidential buildings, except farm and public utilities, total 9
..bil. $..
Industrial
do
Commercial
do
Public utilities:
Telephone and telegraph
do

CONSTRUCTION CONTRACTS
Construction contracts in 50 States (F. W. DodgeDivision, McGraw-Hill):
Valuation, total
mil. $_.
Index (mo. data seas, adj.)©
1972=100..
Public ownership
mil. $..
Private ownership
do
By type of building:
Nonresidential
do
Residential
do.._.
Non-building construction
do
New construction planning
(Engineering News-Record) ©
.do

15,319

177.6

37,827

New construction (seasonally adjusted at annual
rates), total
___bil. $_.

Public, total 9—
Buildings (excludingmilitary) 9
Housing and redevelopment
Industrial
Military facilities
Highways and streets

•
19, 924 '19,842 * 19,818 '18,971 '16,847

13,425
10,823
6,264
5,174

4.9

5.3

5.0

35.7

37.7

41.5

45.1

' 4,644 ' 4,216 ' 3,502
1,406
103
102
r
115
1,310

1,349
125
102
'122
1,020

1,205
108
104
'123
711
208.6

205.5

r 161. 5 ' 160. 3 ' 161.9 '164.1

'167.9

'171.0

• 162.3

164.3

'94.8
77.1

'94.7
76.8

'95.2
76.8

'97.6
78.9

'98.8
'80.5

'92.2
'74.6

94.1
77.0

37.3
11.3
19.2

'95.7
77.7
37.7
11.2
19.5

37.6
12.0
18.8

38.2
12.6
18.9

38.7
12.6
19.4

39.7
12.5
20.3

40.2
13.3
20.1

'38.4
'12.5
'19.3

38.1
13.0
18.8

5.6

5.5

5.1

5.6

5.9

5.5

6.1

6.0

47.6

'46.3

41.2

45.2

48.4

48.2

48.0

47.9

47.9

15.8
1.1
1.2
1.4
11.4

15.5
1.4
1.3
1.4
11.0

15.0
1.3
1.2
'1.4
11.9

'15.7
1.2
1.2
1.6
10.0

14.1
1.3
1.2
1.4
9.3

13.1
.9
1.1
1.5
7.4

13.8
.9
1.0
1.4
8.1

14.8
.9
1.2
1.5
8.5

16.4
1.2
1.2
1.4
10.6

16.0
1.0
1.3
1.4
10.3

16.8
1.0
1.6
1.5
9.8

16.4
1.1
1.6
1.5
11.4

16.0
1.2
1.3
1.6
10.9

13,189
169
3,594
9,595

17. 785
202

14,169
153

14,711
173

15,597
177

13,816
182

14,863
193

11,557
173

10,185
184

10,716
181

14,166
231

4,097
13, 688

3,551
10,618

3,569
11,141

3,857
11, 740

3,499
10,317

3,099
11,764

2,867
8,690

2,978
7,207

2,984
7,732

6,595
7,571

3,470
6,854
2,864

4,538
7,652
5,596

3,768
7,722
2,679

4,534
6,710
3,466

3,945
6,910
4,742

4,572
6,317
2,926

4,141
6,821
3,901

3,532
5,921
2,104

3,096
4,781
2,308

3,952
4,468
2,296

3,412
4,632
6,122

139,723
U54

158,438
U74

9,695
162

12,345
153

36,917
102,805

38,827
119,610

2,239
7,456

35,086
62,017
42,620

44,373
74,531
39,534

2,905
3,862
2,929

3,131
9,214
3,429
6,139
2,776

91,702

112,069

10,349

10,470

7,014

6,556

8,771

9,071

9,756

5,882

9,837

13,209

14,269

1.989.8
1.377.9
1,987.1
1,450.9

2,021.5
2 833.2
2,020.3
1,433.3

101.3
75.2
101.3
72.8

172.3
121.6
172.1
121.4

197.5
141.8
197.5
139.9

211.1
146.2
211.0
154.9

216.1
149.7
216.0
154.3

192.3
131.2
192.2
139.3

190.9
(2)
190.9
140.0

181.1

192.1

158.6

121.4

180.5
124.6

192.1
131.1

158.6
110.4

119.5
81.4

'88.2
'57.5

1,659
1,171

2,011
1,413

2,176
1,482

2,037
1,463

2,093
1,439

2,104
1,455

2,004
1,431

2,024
1,432

2,054
1,436

2,107
1,502

2,074
1,539

1,647
1,037

1,740
1,157

1,597
1,058

1,821
1,123

1,632
1,035

1,563
1,020

1,731
1,092

1,727
1,135

1,724
1,114

23.2
260

26.6
268

26.4
270

20.2
255

28.0
267

24.1
275

25.8
286

11,752

13,750

'85.3

153.3

'85.0
'59.1

153.2
109.3

• 1,679
• 1,139

1,384
'946

1,793
1,263

1,664
1,149

1,324
841

• 1,321
'787

1,579
978

22.2
280

17.0
303

19.1
311

18.6
272

1,690
1,126

1,680
1,089

1,534
957

277.0

275.6

18.7
274

' 176.0

164.5

164.8

169.2

171.0

174.1

176.1

' 179.6

180.5

'183.8

'185.6

'186.8

• 187.0

188.1

2,173
2,322
2,222
2,263
2,071

2,095
2,247
2,162
2,195
1,990

2,111
2,270
2,174
2,195
2,003

2,124
2,283
2,181
2,220
2,029

2,137
2,294
2,191
2,216
2,066

2,169
2,309
2.211
2,230
2,078

2,180
2,348
2,211
2,295
2,087

2,207
2,366
2,223
2,312
2,102

2,218
2,374
2,229
2,321
2,111

2,244
2,389
2,298
2,338
2,122

2,249
2,388
2,297
2,336
2,121

2,254
2,379
2,324
2,332
2,154

2,264
2,431
2,331
2,337
2,161

2,268
2, 430
2, 353
2,372
2,157

24.6 1
276 i

CONSTRUCTION COST INDEXES
Dept. of Commerce composite d"

1972=100. _

156.6

American Appraisal Co., The:
Average, 30 cities
Atlanta
NewYork
San Francisco
St. Louis

1913=100..
do
do
do
do

1,998
2,141
2,065
2,063
1,905

Boeckh indexes:
Average, 20 cities: §
Apartments, hotels, office buildings..1972=100 .
148.6
158.2
155.3
Commercial and factory buildings
__.do ..
152.8
164.3
160.?
Residences
do
148.5
161.8
157.5
'Revised,
v Preliminary.
i Computed from cumulative valuation total. 2 Data
no longer available; 1978 annual total represents Jan.-July.
JData for new construction have
been revised back to Jan. 1973 and are available from the Bureau of the Census, Washington,
D.C. 20233. GData for Mar., June, Aug., Nov. 1978 and Mar. 1979 are for 5 weeks; other
mcnths 4 weeks.
9 Includes data for items not shown separately.
cfThis index has
been revised to a new comparison base (1972=100); monthly data back to Jan. 1964 are avail-




156.7
163.0
158.8

158.8
165.2
162.0

160.7
167.5
166.4

163.8
170.9
170.8

164.9
172.2
171.6 I

--

2,287
2,446
2,359
2,427
2,173

165.8
173.2
172.0

able upon request.
§ These indexes are restated on the 1972=100 base; monthly data for
earlier periods will be available later.
0This index has been revised to a new comparison
base (1972=100); monthly data back to Jan. 1970 are available upon request.
AMonthly
revisions back to Jan. 1976 will be shown later.
1 Revised unadjusted data for Jan.-Dec.
f
1976 and seasonally adjusted data for Jan. 1974-Dec. 1976 will be shown later.

April 1979
Unless otherwise stated in footnotes below, data
through 1974 and descriptive notes are as shown in
the 1975 edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS

1977

1978

Annual

S-ll

OF CURRENT BUSINESS

sum

1979

1978
Feb.

Mar.

Apr.

May

June

July

Aug.

Sept.

Mar.

Oct.

Nov.

Dec.

Jan.

Feb.

254.8
265.4

256.3
266.4

256.7
267.0

257.5
267.4

257.6 1259.0
267.9 '268.7

CONSTRUCTION AND REAL ESTATE—Continued
CONSTRUCTION COST INDEXES—Con.
Engineering News-Record:
Building....
Construction-.

1967=100..
do

Federal Highway Adm.—Highway construction:
Composite (avg. for year or qtr.)
1967=100.

228.6
240.0

247.7
258.4

216.4

239.0
249.6

264.9

239.5
250.7

240.0
251.2

244.6
254.4

219.5

246.2
256.3

251.0
262.6

252.3
263.3

254.5
265.4

302.7

296.1

258.1

CONSTRUCTION MATERIALS
Output index:
Composite, unadjusted 9 d*
Seasonally adjustedd"

.1947-49=100.
.do...

Iron and steel products, unadjusted
do..
Lumber and wood products, unadjusted-do..
Portland cement, unadjusted
.do..

180.4

153.6
174.1

147.3
199.8

158.6

208.7

225.2

113.3

118.8

211.8

192.7

186.6
193.9

129.2
186.9
110.8

161.9
212.7
188.1

158.9
194.2
226.5

176.4
209.6
268.6

180.9
205.0
297.8

153.2
177.6
261.6

173.8
207.2
301.2

159.4
198.7
266.4

173.2
204.8
289.9

• 158.8
193.4
226.4

152.6

7.2
99
13.7
181

10.4
112
18.1
191

11.0
133
18.9
215

12.0
113
16.3
171

9.7
104
16.7
178

10.9
132
15.4
186

11.1
122
17.7
185

8.6
101
14.9
188

11.6
133
17.0
192

11.1
148
15.5
202

8.0
120
13.2
221

173.2

REAL ESTATE f
Mortgage applications for new home construction:
FHA net applications
thous. units.
Seasonally adjusted annual rates
do...
Requests for VA appraisals
.do...
Seasonally adjusted annual rates
do._.

9.4
145
15.7
217

8.3
113
14.6
194

12.7
143
21.4
238

Home mortgages insured or guaranteed b y Fed. Hous. Adm.: Face amount
mil. $.. 8,840.84 11,139.97 785. 78 963.10 714.60 868.92 805.68 886. 60 1,049.48 867. 76 1,916.27 905.02 565.36 1,420.67 1,422.09 1,467.69
Vet. Adm.: Face amount!
do
13,753.02 14,470.40 1,411.86 1,344.91 988.96 1,180.30 1,108.57 1,178.68 1,319.00 1,536.24 1,178.75 1,115.62 1,176.51 1,418.91 1,367.36 1, 415.68
Federal Home Loan Banks, outstanding advances
to member institutions, end of period
mil. $..

20,173

New mortgage loans of all savings and loan associations, estimated total
mil. $.. 107,368
By purpose of loan:
Home construction
do
20,717
Home purchase
do
66,060
All other purposes
do
20,591
Foreclosures

...mil. $.. 3,764

20,845

110,294

21,278

22,957

23,664

25,274

26,605

27,869

29,158

30,104

30,975

32,670

32,489

31,738

9,418

9,026

10,436

11,472

9,031

10,398

9,305

9,674

9,165

8,426 '6,679

5,652

22,495
68,380
19,419

1,364
4,022
1,442

2,113
5,501
1,804

2,011
5,260
1,755

2,259
6,423
1,754

2,266
7,358
1,848

1,811
5,756
1,464

1,981
6,830
1,587

1,807
6,049
1,449

2,017
6,077
1,580

1,794
5,775
1,596

1,692 ' 1,420
5,117 ' 3,961
1,617 ' 1,298

1,259
3,300
1,093

2 3,689

379

385

370

311

355

351

320

295

302

31,881

311

number.

Fire losses (on bidgs., contents, etc.)

32,670

DOMESTIC TRADE
ADVERTISING
McCann-Erickson national
seasonally adjusted:
Combined index..
Network T V . . .
Spot TV
Magazines
Newspapers..

advertising

index,

...1967=100
do
_.™I"~do~I"
do
.do

-•211
'237
"•229
'174

Magazine advertising (general and natl. farm magazines):
Cost, total
mil. $.. '1,976.8
Apparel and accessories
do
'68.6
r
Automotive, inch accessories
do
177.1
Building materials
...do
'37.1
Drugs and toiletries
do
' 201.0
Foods, soft drinks, confectionery
do
' 150.3

'241
'269
'263
'209
'214

'226
'247
'248
'192
'213

'223
'244
'253
'198
'190

'236
'259
'260
'200
'222

'237
'267
'262
'200
'209

'243
'269
'274
'211
'210

'242
'267
'264
'218
'209

'252
'282
'254
'226
'236

'247
'289
'252
'221
'205

'250
'284
'284
'206
'218

'254
'277
'283
'220
'228

'256
'293
'273
'223
'219

2,374.2
86.1
227.7
46.3
219.4
186.9

160.2

193.5

212.7

231.0

189.7

162.9

146.9

3.7

7.6

9.2

8.7

5.1

3.5

6.0

17.5

19.5

20.9

22.8

19.5

17.8

13.8

16.1
13.5

17.7
18.0

19.8
15.7

22.0
14.3

19.7
14.9

13.7
14.3

13.9
13.4

215.9
11.8
12.4
5.1
19.8
16.3

259.5
10.8
29.2
5.6
23.1
18.5

263.5
9.5
26.1
4.4
21.6
24.6

207.8
6.4
16.1
2.7
19.8
16.4

10.3

13.0
13.2

12.9
14.7

16.5
18.1

17.5
11.3

18.6

11.3

4.5
2.5

9.5
3.3
2.5

9.8
3.9
2.8

13.8
13.9
5.5
3.3
16.0

20.0
15.7
6.3
2.9
19.0
108.4

22.8
18.1
5.8
4.0
18.2
108.5

29.3
9.0
4.8
3.0
16.7
83.4

578.1
12.8
174.0
16.2
72.9
302.2

663.6
14.5
155.0
19.9
91.2
382.9

590.0
9.1
128.6
19.9
63.7
368.7

32,242
36,844

67,700
31,038
36,662

64,527
29,340
35,187

2.1

4.1

6.0

6.1

3.9

2.1

2.4

Beer, wine, liquors
do
Household equip., supplies, furnishings..do
Industrial materials.
do
Soaps, cleansers, etc..
do
Smoking materials
do
All other
do

-133.3
r 110. 0
'55.0
'33.7
•" 194.3
' 813.0

193.3
152.2
58.4
37.4
204.7
965.2

16.1
65.4

16.0
75.2

17.2
87.9

18.4
94.0

18.1
72.7

18.0
59.5

16.3
53.3

Newspaper advertising expenditures (64 cities): ©
Total
...mil. $.
Automotive
do...
Classified
_do._.
Financial
do...
General
do
Retail...
do.'..

5,696.1
144.5
1,522.5
147.4
752.3
3,129.5

6,643.7
151.0
1,884.5
201.7
826.6
3,579.9

458.5
13.7
129.7
11.3
64.4
239.4

555.6
15.5
152.8
16.2
69.6
301.4

621.0
14.4
177.5
19.8
84.4
324.8

600.8
13.7
165.5
19.2
80.7
321.6

578.2
12.9
165.8
23.3
73.9
302.3

523.2
10.9
172.9
17.1
50.9
271.3

488.7
10.8
162.7
47.4
259.2

497.9
11.4
158.0
11.8
59.8
257.0

642,104 754,105
285,605 349,916
356,498 404,189

52,766
23,880
28,886

62,900
28,985
33,915

60,613
28,784
31,829

66,249
30,405
35,844

65,834
30,991
34,843

60,651
28,701
31,950

67,702
32,279
35,423

63,931
30,404
33,527

8.7
3.8
3.0

4.8
4.3

4.8
3.7

6.9
3.2

8.6

WHOLESALE TRADE G t
Merchant wholesalers sales (unadj.), total O mil. $.
Durable goods establishments.
do
Nondurable goods establishments
do

Merchant wholesalers inventories, book value,
end of year or month (unadj.), total G mil. $.. 68,555
80,922 71,156 73,931 74,635
Durable goods establishments
do
43,676
51,646 45,757 47,275 47,957
Nondurable goods establishments
do
24,879
29,276 25,399 26,656 26,678
r
Revised.
P Preliminary.
* Index as of Apr. 1, 1979: Building, 259.3; construction,
2
268.8.
Effective Dec. 1978, data are no longer available; annual total represents Jan.Nov. 1978.
9 Includes data for items not shown separately.
§ Data include guaranteed
direct loans sold.
1 Home mortgage rates (conventional 1st mortgages) are under money and interest rates
T
on p. S-18.
® Source: Media Records, Inc. 64-City Newspaper Advertising Trend Chart.
cfMonthly
revisions back to Jan. 1974 will be shown later.




74,634 74,882 74,874 74,943 76,074 78,715 80,100 80,922
48,918 49,627 49,900 49,841 49,944 50,462 50,971 51,646
25,716 25,255 24,974 25,102 26,130 28,253 29,129 29,276
OBeginning Nov. 1977 SURVEY, data revised to reflect new sample design, benchmarking
to the 1967 and 1972 Censuses, conversion of the classifications to the 1972 SIC, addition of
farm assemblers and bulk petroleum establishments, and revision and updating of seasonal
factors. Revisions back to Jan. 1967, as well as a summary of the changes, appear in the report,
Monthly Wholesale Trade: January 1967-August 1977 (Revised) available from the Census
Bureau, Washington, D.C. 20233. The revisions back to 1967 also appear on p. 34ft of the
May 1978 SURVEY.
^Effective March 1979 SURVEY, seasonally adjusted data for wholesale
trade have been revised back to Jan. 1978.

SUKVEY OF CUREENT BUSINESS

S-12
Unless otherwise stated in footnotes below, data
through 1974 and descriptive notes are as shown in
the 1975 edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS

1977

April 1979

1978

1979

1978

Annual

Feb.

Mar.

Apr.

May

June

July

Aug.

Sept.

Oct.

Nov.

Dec.

Jan.

Feb.

Mar.

DOMESTIC TRADE—Continued
RETAIL TRADE
All retail stores: 1
f
Estimated sales (unadj.), totalif
mil. $..
Durable goods stores 9
do
Building materials, hardware, garden
supply, and mobile home dealers 9 .mil. $_
Building materials and supply stores-.do
Hardware stores
do.
Automotive dealers 9
Motor vehicle dealers
Auto and home supply stores
Furniture, home furn., and equip
Furniture, home furnishing stores
Household appliance, radio, TV

do.
.do
do.
do
do
do

Nondurable goods stores
do
General merch. group stores
do.
Department stores
...
do.
Variety stores
do.
Food stores
do.
Grocery stores
.do.
Gasoline service stations
do
Apparel and accessory stores
do
Men's and boys' clothing
do
Women's clothing, spec, stores, furriers.do
Shoe stores
do.
Eating and drinking places
do.
Drug and proprietary stores
do.
Liquor stores
do.
Mail-order houses (dept. store mdse.)§__do
Estimated sales (seas, adj.), totalif
do.
Durable goods stores 9.
do
Building materials, hardware, garden supply,
and mobile home dealers 9
mil. $ _.
Building materials and supply stores.do
Hardware stores
do
Automotive dealers
do.
Motor vehicle dealers
do.
Auto and home supply stores.
do.
Furniture, home furn., and equip. 9 — -do.
Furniture, home furnishings stores-.-do.
Household appliance, radio, TV
do.
Nondurable goods stores
General merch. group stores
Department stores
Variety stores

60,607 ' 71,933

21,100

r

21,043

26,226

4,034
2,861
600
12,733
11,512
1,221

4,219
2,985
624
14,401

' 2,873 ' 2,720
1,799
' 1, 925
449
'496

»3,580

13,118
1,283

3,918
2,699
632
13,610
12,322
1,288

12,452 12,805 ' 12,940
11,169 11,703 11,918
1,283 ' 1,102
1,022

3,138
1,897

3,231
1,973
943

3,566
2,197
1,034

4,216 ' 2,959 ' 2,877
1,812
2,290 ' 1 , 833
815
1,359
'851

63,838

67,952 69,056 66,557 69,102 66,219

23,165

25,085

25,685

148,444 163.668 11,119
135, 777 149, 664 10,257
862
12,667
13,993

3,170
2,114
504
14,560
13,462
1,098

3,665
2,382
571
14,382
13,234
1,148

4,115
2,653
625
15,415
14,250
1,165

4,260 4,074
2,897 2,841
631
585
15,718 14,294
14,464 13,090
1,254
1,204

2,539
1,537
738

2,902
1,758
852

2,901
1,825
804

3,074
1,935

476,188 520,902 35,676
5,524
90,133
99,505
72, 333 79, 732 4,424
7,602
458
7,809

41,987
7,366
5,894
611

40,673
7,472
6,010
582

42,867 43,371 42,625
7,497
8,017 8,106
6,431 6,522 5,965
627
605

44,204 43,656 44,019 46,834 58,725 40,778 r 39,564 45,707
8,165 8,024 8,262 9,883 15,784 '5,946 ' 5, 921 17,704
6,520 6,468 6,610 7,908 12,635 ' 4,747 ' 4 , 6 8 2 i 6,132
493
'476
1,273
631
712
649
605

12, 792 14,529
11,892 13,482
4,404
4,906

13,865
12,862
4,889

14. 528 14, 936 15,006
13,455 13,848 13,941
5,156 5,256 5,283

14,858 14,942 14,417 14,834 16,690 ' 14,944 ' 14,206 116,180
•
13. 781 13, 892 13, 295 13, 695 15,243 ' 13,769 « 13,024 114,780
5,387 5,191 5,264 5,197 5,318 ' 5,059 ' 4,912 15,358

34, 761
2,295
10,801

44,125
29,991
6,881

37,430
22,719
10,991

158,519 174,458
147,142 161,527
58, 231 60,884

2,461
1,644

3,107
1,943
892

23,932 24,898

3,021
1,853

22,563

4,308
3,079
582
14,642
13,835
1,257
3,224
1,999

25,872
2,263
749

' 2,689

14,660
6,593

836
374

1,143
570

1,088
528

1,122
529

63,556
22,918
12,832
6,705

70,083
25,337
13,616
7,073

4,734
1,847
922
434

5,579
2,070
1,038

5,719
1,940
1,010

6,024
2,060
1,086

21,244

21,813

3,324
2,183
521

22, 617 22,730

3,397
2,251
545
12, 689
11,603 13,132
12,030
1,086
1,102
2,934
2,924
1,763
1,734
872

13,537
12,426
1,111

41,654
7,815
6,338
627

42,262
7,952
6,420
622

42,529
8,048
6,462
654

14,070
13,054
5,005

14,177
13,153
4,996

14.298 14.375
13, 273 13,335
4,994
5,020

2,862
570
1,089
496

2,983
581
1,169
528

3,046
585
1,201
548

5,563
2,023
1,102
558

5,787
2,050
1,110
571

5,794
2,042
1,098
584

2,451
547

3,061
1,885
877

3,590
2,429
552
13,520
12,413
1,107
3,116
1,918
902

617

2,144
823

'996
478

6,134
2,041
1,147

6,006
2,106
1,123

5,775
2,164
1,196

6,141 '5,389
3,040 ' 2,139
1,675 ' 1 , 0 6 1

' 5,414
• 2,059
1,052

1,138
497
65,964

588

552

776

902

722

68,971

70,158

70,918

70,855

22, 947

23,049
3,651
3,707
2,502
2,546
552
558
13, 638
12,501 13,490
12,337
1,137
1,153
3,071 3,091
1,883
1,872
895

r

23,617 23,872 24,422 24,954 25,163
2,625
580
13,895
12,699
1,196
3,170
1,922
935

42, 792 43,017 43,175 43,686
8,236 8,294 8,287 8,361
6,609 6,662 6,650 6,701
660
660
656
659

3,798
2,613
599
14,033
12,791
1,242
3,228
1,978

3,911
2,675
609
14,352
13,105
1,247
3,248
1,967

3,971
2,667
621
14,431
13,179
1,252
3,303
2,003
975

4,009
2,727
631
14,558
13,296
1,262
3,307
2,014
956

98,527
47,888
7,792
25,011
7,133

44,978
15,895
11, 932
9,558
7,149

50,639 45,038
17,926 16,088
13,638 11,959
10, 734 9,359
7,145
7,957

47,597
17,610
13,307
9,714
7,392

13,082

16,364
12,253

71,097 i 71,821

' 24,949 i 25,620

25,250
' 3,694
' 3,956
2,392
' 2,577
604
'667
15,011 ' 14,753
13,736 13,467
1,286
' 1,275
'3,337
'2,067
'966

' 3,326
2,080
964

44,213 44,549 45,204 45, 755 45,605 ' 46,148
8,379 8,394 8,549 8,716 •8,402 ' 8,370
6,696 6,684 6,806 6,897 • 6,791 ' 6 , 7 0 8
673
'685
649
658

13,895

15,118

i 3,430

46,201
18,442
i 6, 753

15,284 15,659 'r 15,630 i 15,581
13,984 14,358 14,296 114,198
5,292 ' 5 , 3 5 3 ' 5 , 5 8 2 15,434

14,420
13,393
5,030

14,609
13,574
4,887

14,629
13,577
5,082

14,775
13,687
5,191

14,947
13,835
5,222

15,125
13,960
5,276

3,062
577
1,176
552

3,074
573
1,182
552

3,126
588
1,237
532

3,221
614
1,272
543

3,261
629
1,274
547

3,271
636
1,262
568

685
1,287
590

3,376 ' 3, 273 ' 3,195
612
635
675
1,236
1,313 ' 1,228
532
580
586

5,672
2,058
1,105
586

5,770
2,075
1,109
597

5,867
2,102
1,122

5,923
2,135
1,151
584

5,996
2,158
1,167
593

6,018
2,180
1,158
595

6,003
2,240
1,181
598

6,184 6,041 ' 6,362 16,554
2,232 ' 2,278 ' 2,258 i 2,264
1,257
1,194
1,225
506
604
604

93, 523 95,434 95,568 95,694 9S, 571 95,548 97,799 102,344 105,330 98,527
44,751 45,926 46, G75 46,752 46,308 45,652 43,855 44,411 46,357 47,798 47,888
7,745
7,922 7,891 7,910 7,792
7,911
8,665
8,062 8,100 8,016
7,929
22, 748 23,403 23,478 23,564 23, 201 22,564 20,542 20, 778 22,201
25,011
6,776 6,918
7,110
7,313 7,538 7,441 7,133
7,127 7,105 7,121 7,241

88,148
43,170
7,187
21,875

13,351

439

66,224 67, 303 68,085

16,388

401

6,527
2,109
1,161

499

13,106
5,852

534

1,320
578

6,395
2,016
1,181

2,892

65,522

1,310
594

6,220

2,906
542

1

452

1,249
571

2,816
536

538

'561

1,095
467

2,940
532

65,146

5,698
1,293

1,104
518

2,151
421

594

552

3,675
763

3,194
554

37,828
7,353

64,075

' 2,402

3,273
609

2,754
508

34,341
7,052

48,459 48,816 49,386 49,919
18, 298 18,465 18,560 18, 770
13,899 14,063 14,137 14,086
9,687 9,864 10,083 10,082
7,922
7,584
7,622 7,661

90,120 100,818 91, 214 92, 712 94, 290
Book value (seas, adj.), totalif
do
43, 414 48.161 44,436 44, 624 45, 619
Durable goods stores 9
do
7,494
7,737
8,372
7,691
8,125
Building materials and supply stores.do
21,594
24,690 22,043 22,099 22, 275
Automotive dealers
do
6,943
7,124
7,009
7,140
Furniture, home furn., and equip
do
Nondurable goods stores 9
do
46,706
52,657 46, 778 48,088 48,671
General merch. group stores
do
17,376
19, 622 17, 275 18,006 18,319
14, 905 12, 901 13,579 13,844
D epartment stores
do
13,026
9,492 9,743 9,716
10,596
Food stores
do
9,426
7,490
8,332
7,707
7,535
Apparel and accessory stores
do
7,478
' Revised. » Advance estimate.
KEffective Mar. 1979 SURVEY, estimates have been
revised to reflect a new sample design, benchmarking,to the 1967 and 1972 Censuses, redefinition of sales to exclude sales taxes andfinancecharges, classifications based on the 1972 Standard Industrial Classification (SIC), and revision and updating of seasonal adjustment factors.




r

24,463

64,764

277, 916 17, 936 22,777

do.
do.
.do.
..-do.

Food stores
do .
Grocery stores
do.
G asoline service stations
do.
Apparel and accessory stores
.do.
Men's and boys' clothing
do.
Women's clothing,spec. stores,furriers.do.
Shoe stores
do.
Eating and drinking places
do
Drug and proprietary stores
do
Liquor stores
do
Mail-order houses (dept. store mdse.)§..do
Estimated inventories, end of year or month: If
Book value (unadjusted), totalif
.mil. $..
Durable goods stores 9
do
Building materials and supply stores.do
Automotive dealers._.
do
Furniture, home furn., and equip
do
Nondurable goods stores 9
do
General merch. group stores
do
Department stores
...do
Food stores
_
do
Apparel and accessory stores
.do

61,878

24,596

798,818

247,832
38,641
26,509
6,516

53,612

68,615 71,297 84,597

724,020

51, 693
19,631
14,686
10,186
8,324

53,388 55, 987 57,532 50,639
20,574 21,894 22,452 17,926
15,459 16, 602 17,113 13,638
10,312 10,734 11,008 10,734
7,957
8,767 9,127 9,271

94,933 95, 607 96,521 97,824 98,350
45, 525 45, 502 45,704 46,116 46,444
7,986
7,804 7,988 8,024 7,991
22,485 22,438 22,474 22,673 22,985
7,156 7,134 7,215 7,299 7,248
49,408 50,105
18,522 18,768
14,035 14,323
9,884 10, 093
7,834 7,922

50,817
19,053
14,447
10, 215
8,067

51,708
19,401
14,642
10,373
8,217

13,365

98,693
49,125
8,128
25,717
7,148
49,568
17,728
13,429
10,611
7,528

99,279 100,483 100.818 101,679
47,006 47,555 48,161 49,302
7,987 8,047 8,125 8,345
23,493 23,849 24,690 25,262
7,262 7,176 7,140
7,294

51,906 52,273 52,928 52,657
19,607 19,661 19,877 19,622
14,836 14,850 14,933 14,905
10,406 10,503 10,595 10,596
8,332
8,240 8,305 8,413

52,377
19,704
14,954
10,751
8,138

Revisions for retail sales (Jan. 1967-Dee. 1977) and for retail inventories (Jan. 1973-Dec. 1977),
as well as a summary of the changes, are available from the Census Bureau, Washington,
D. C. 20233.
9 Includes data not shown separately.
§Includes sale of mail-order catalog
desks within department stores of mail-order firms.

SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS

April 1979
1977

Unless otherwise stated in footnotes below, data
through 1974 and descriptive notes are as shown in
the 1975 edition of B U S I N E S S S T A T I S T I C S

1978

S-13
1979

1978

Annual

Mar.

Feb.

Apr.

May

June

July

Aug.

Sept.

Oct.

Nov.

Dec.

Jan.

Feb.

Mar.

DOMESTIC TRADE—Continued
RETAIL TRADE J—Continued
Firms with 11 or more stores:
Estimated sales (unadjusted), totalt

mil. $.

Durable goods stores
_
Auto and home supply stores

do
do...

Nondurable goods stores 9-General merchandise group stores
Department stores
Variety stores
Miscellaneous general stores.

do...
do...
do
do...
do...

0)
0)
0)
0)
0)
0)
0)
<)
0)
0)
0)

Food stores
do...
Grocery stores
..do...
Apparel and accessory stores 9
do...
Women's clothing, specialty stores, furriers
mil. $.
Family clothing stores
do...
Shoe stores.
do...
Eating places
_
Drug stores and proprietary stores

270,279

17,477

21,496

20,944

22,073

22,380

21, 611

22,570

22,548

22,848

25,261

33,515

19,909

r
20,546
r

1,194
190

1,508
262

1,607
294

1,743
266

1,788
287

1,724
267

1,782
275

1,733
272

1,793
284

1,950
'287

' 2,562
'286

1,345
233

249,733 16,283
' 88,176 4,875
rr 75,308 4,183
359
6, 332
r
333
6,536

19,988
6,511
5,565
493
453

19,337
6,607
5,686
459
462

20,330
7,096
6,082
496
518

20,592
7,184
6,176
500
508

19, 887
6,604
5,649
481
474

20,788
7,224
6,176
521
527

20,815
7,111
6,111
497
503

21,055
7,307
6,232
513
562

23,311
8,798
7,455
'596
'747

7,406
7,325

7,649
7,567

7,878
7,798

7,873
7,790

7,683
7,602

7,985
7,907

7,574
7,494

7,929
7,846

' 8,985
' 8,864
' 2,004

3,146

' 92,737
91,700

6,877
6,792

7,876
7,776

' 13,091

673

1,032

1,017

1,007

931

1,162

1,166

1,149

1,284

287
158
163

432
226
279

404
224
243

432
241
247

422
233
242

406
222
212

273
280

494
254
296

493
249
278

539
294

1,130
894

1,203
950

1,198
970

r

r 5,520
r
3,029
3,129

()

0)
0)
0)
0)
0)
0)
0)
0)
0)
0)
0)
0)
(»)

do...
do...

Estimated sales (seas, adj.), total! 9
do...
Auto and home supply stores
-dol.l
Department stores
..do...
Variety stores
IIIII_doIII
Grocery stores
do.I.
Apparel and accessory stores
.do...
Women's clothing, spec, stores, furriers.do
Shoe stores
do...
Drug stores and proprietary stores
.do""
All retail stores, accts. receivable, end of yr. or mo •
Total (unadjusted)
mil. $_
Durable goods stores
do

r
r

13,758
11,971

921
825
21,291
••251
5,993
'497
p
7,407
r

30,953 18,564
14,035 5,284
11,884 4,518
' 1,088
386
' 1,123
380

'846
'492
408

'1,211
' 1,630
22,275 • 22,386
• 21,626 22,006
22,629
22,833 22,975 23,566
24,028
22,698
'263
'252
'248
'252
'276
'255
'281
'278
'261
'276
' 6,049 ' 6,107 ' 6,277 ' 6,302 ' 6, 291 ' 6, 315 ' 6, 320 ' 6, 327 r 6,443 ' 6, 526
'517
'521
'527
'534
'548
'541
'499
'540
'535
'537
' 7, 463 ' 7, 630 ' 7, 613 ' 7,638 ' 7, 759 ' 7,671 ' 7, 699 ' 7,686 ' 7,846 ' 8,058
1,122
974

'984
'421
'230

' 1, 025
'442
'248
'961

r

1,236

1,238
978

1,171
940

1,212
974

1,184
1,038

8,010
7,929

329
179
211
1,077
1,006
23,476
282
6,346
573
8,217

1, 049
'449
'255
'968

' 1, 066
'452
'261
'964

' 1,062
'450
'259
'974

' 1,103
'466
'266
'990

' 1,140
'470
'268
'991

' 1,129
'470
'270
' 1,002

' 1,135
'475
'278
' 1,018

' 1,164
'486
'279
' 1,105

' 1,151
'487
'268
' 1,055

1,100
459
272
1,117

r

37,316 31,692
' 10/J03 9,369
' 26,413 22,323

31,650
9,531
22,119

31,599
9,817
21,782

31,915
9,963
21, 952

32,212
10,203
22,009

32,147
10,375
21, 772

32,534
10,490
22,044

32,879
10,£01
22,378

33,680
10,884
22,796

34,621
10,818
23,803

37,316
10,903
26,413

35,896
10,444
25,452

IllldoIII

10,659
23,490

r
r

10, 011
21, 639

10,029
21,570

10,171
21,744

10,399
21,813

10,319
21, 828

10,513
22,021

10,589
22,290

10,973
22,707

11,138
23,483

11,599
25,717

11,016
24,880

.do..
" do
do'."

Nondurable goods stores

34,149
10,089
24,060

32,018
10,019
21,999

r

34,843
' 10,823
r
24,020

32,020
9,838
22,182

32, 275
9,919
22,356

32,030
10,010
22,020

31, 950
9,880
22,070

32,362
9,933
22,429

32,807
10,195
22, 612

33,101
10,312
22,789

33,262
10,204
23,058

33,906
10,608
23,298

34,423
10,761
23,662

34,843
10,823
24,020

35,247
10, 898
24,349

10,490
21,528

' 11,331
' 23,512

10,346
21,674

10,371
21,904

10,077
21,953

9,820
22,130

10,097
22,265

10, 381
22,426

10,749
22,352

10,685
22,577

10,891
23,015

11,129
23,294

11,331
23,512

11,314
23,933

219.03

219.19

219.34

219.48 « 219.62

Il.I.IIIIIIdoIII

Charge accounts

do...

Installment accounts.
Total (seasonally adjusted)..
Durable goods stores
Nondurable goods stores
Charge accounts
Installment accounts..

do
'.."..'..'..'..do..'.

11,599 9,823
25,717 21,869

LABOR FORCE, EMPLOYMENT, AND EARNINGS
POPULATION OF THE UNITED STATES
Total, incl. armed forces overseas!

.mil.

2

216.82

2 218.50

99,534
97,401
90,546
3,244
87,302
6,855

102,537
100.420
94,373
3,342
91,031
6,047

217.84

217.94

218. 09

218.22

218. 36 218. 50

218.67

218.86

219.74

LABOR FORCEH
Not Seasonally Adjusted
L a b o r force, t o t a l (including a r m e d forces), persons
16 years of age a n d over
thous
Civilian labor fcrce
d0
E m p l o y e d , total
$0
Agriculture
do"""
N o n a g r i c u l t u r a l industries
do" ~ ~

Unemployed.

IlllldoIII"

Seasonally Adjustedif O
Civilian labor force
E m p l o y e d , total
IT
Agriculture
Nonagricultural industries."'.'_'_"

da
do"*"'
d0
do""""

Unemployed.
do_
Long-term, 15 weeks and over.
"do
Rates (unemployed in each group" "as"percent'
of total in the group) :
All civilian workers.

100,048 100,565
97,924 98,443
91,185 91,964
2,771
2,913
88,413 89,051
6,739
6,479
99,139
93,047
3,280
89, 767

99,435
93, 282
3,334
89,948

104,755 104,169 102,961 103,677 103,776 103,740
102,639 102, 047 100,838 101,555 101,659 101,632
96,202 96,116 95,041 96,095 96,029 95,906
3,856 3,549
2,990
3,553 3,100
3,997
92,204 92, 261 91,492 92,541 92,929 92,916
5,931
5,725
5,460
5,629
5,797
6,438

02,961 103,343 103,755
00,867 101,249 101,665
94, 436 94,765 95,501
2,762
2,796
2, 925
91,673 91,969 92,576
6,484 6,165
6,431

100,109 100,504 100,622 100,663 100,974 101,077 101,628 101, 867
93,953 94,640 94,446 94,723 95,010 95,241 95,751 95,855
3,243 3,424 3,377
3,351
3,406
3,275
3,374
3,387
SO, 710 91,216 91,069 91, 372 91,604 91, 867 92,476 92,468
6,012
5,877
6,063 6,156
5,836
5,864 6,176
5,940 5,964
1,208
1,404
1,314
1,486
1,317
1,234 1,268
1,196
1,266

02,183 102,527 102, 714
96,300 96,647 96,842
3,232
3,311 3,343
93,068 93,335 93,499

100,8
93,180
3,151
90, 029
5,685

101,422 104, 276
99,309 102,178
93,851 95,852
3,983
3,369
90,483 91, 869
6,326
5,457

99,767
93, 704
3,274
GO, 430

5,883
1,251

5,881
1,260

5,871
1,305

5.9
4.1
5.8
16.5

5.8
4.0
5.7
15.7

5.7
4.0
5.7
16.1

5.7
4.0
5.7
15.5

5.0
11.7
2.4

5.2
11.5
2.5

5.1
11.2
2.6

4.9
11.9
2.6

5.0
11.2
2.6

3.2
6.4

3.5
6.8

3.3
6.4

3.4
6.4

3.4
6.6
5.5
10.2
5.2
4.3

1,911

1,379

6,092
1,559

6,153
1,488

Men, 20 years and over.."IIIIT
"
Women, 20 years and over
Both sexes, 16-19 years
IIIIIIT

7.0
5.2
7.0
17.7

6.0
4.2
6.0
16.3

6.1
4.5
5.8
17.2

6.2
4.5
5.9
17.0

6.1
4.3
6.0
16.7

6.1
4.2
6.2
16.5

5.8
4.0
6.1
15.1

6.1
4.1
6.4
16.3

5.9
4.1
5.9
15.7

5.9
4.1
5.9
16.3

5.8
4.0
5.6
16.2

5.8
3.9
5.8
16.2

White
Black and other " I I I "
Married men, wife present" "111II11

6.2
13.1
3.6

5.4
11.9
2.9

5.3
12.5
3.0

. 5.2
12.0
2.8

5.3
12.3
2.9

5.0
12.0
2.7

5.2
12.3
2.7

5.2
11.5

5.2
11.3
2.6

5.1
11.3

Occupation: White-collar workers .
Blue-collar workers .
Industry of last job (nonagricultural) •*
Private wage and salary workers
Construction
Manufacturing
"
Durable goods

4.3
8.1

5.2
11.9
2.8
3.5
6.9

3.5
7.2

3.6
6.7

3.7
6.7

3.6

3.7
6.7

3.5
6.9

3.5

3.3

7.0
12.7
6.7
6.2

5.9
10.6
5.5
4.9

3.6
7.2
6.1
11.2
5.8
5.1

6.1
11.0
5.6
5.0

5.9
9.8
5.4
4.5

s of juf e i ^ " o n

p

(July 1976), Bureau of the Census.




*S12:

r e v i s e d d a t a for

Periods Prior

to Ma

y1977

are not

Isli mates
No. 632

5.6
5.7
5.8
5.6
5.8
5.8
5.6
5.7
6.0
8.0
11.5
10.6
12.1
10.8
10.6
9.4
9.6
9.5
11.2
9.6
4.8
5.0
5.0
5.1
5.7
5.6
5.3
5.1
5.6
5.5
4.1
4.4
4.4
5.1
4.6
5.4
4.9
4.8
4.6
5.0
^ Effective with the Feb. 1977 SURVEY, the labor force series reflect new seasonal factors.
Data have been revised back to 1972; comparable monthly figures for 1972-75 appear in EMPLOYMENT AND EARNINGS <Teb. 1977), U.S. Department of Labor, Bureau of Labor Statistics.
0 Effective March 1979 SURVEY, the civilian labor force series, seasonally adjusted, reflect
revisions back to Jan. 1978; comparable data for earlier periods will be shown later.
c
Corrected.

S-14

April 1979

SUEVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS

Unless otherwise stated in footnotes below, data
through 1974 and descriptive notes are as shown in
the 1975 edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS

1977

1978

Annual

1979

1978
Feb.

Mar.

Apr.

May

June

July

Aug.

Sept.

Oct.

Nov.

Dec.

Jan.

Feb. p Mar. v

LABOR FORCE, EMPLOYMENT, AND EARNINGS—Continued
EMPLOYMENT!©
Employees on payrolls of nonagricultural estab.:©
Total, not adjusted for seasonal variation._thous_.
Private sector (excl. government)
do

82,256
67,177

85,760
70,282

82,962
67,363

83,897
68,171

85,075
69,309

85,796
69,988

86,800
71,109

85,925
70,996

86,134
71,375

86,688
71,556

87,303
71,745

87,800
72,097

88,054 '86,295 '86,503
72,367 '70,795 '70,791

87,243
71,456

Total employees, nonagricultural payrollst©do.-_.
Private sector (excl. government)
do
Nonmanufacturing industries
.do
Goods-producing
do
Mining
do
Contract construction
do

82,256
67,177
47,530
24,289

85,760
70,282
49,951
25,381

84,188
68,838
48,699
24,724

84,726
69,291
49,061
24,927

85,618
70,056
49,759
25,341

85,996
70,399
50,083
25,473

86,033
70,476
50,174
25,501

86,573
71,130
50,694
25,670

87,036
71,564
50,963
25,872

837

684

4,213

3,901

3,999

4,164

4,175

4,278

4,317

4,298

4,341

4,368

87,281
71,810
51,081
26,030
'904
4,397

'87,832
'72,370
'51,468
'26,201

3,833

86,149
70,613
50,335
25,463
887
4,298

86,163
70,718
50,432
25,471

698

85,418
69,901
49,619
25,313

88,156
72,661
51,689
26,343
917
4,454

Manufacturing
do
Durable goods
do
Lumber and wood products.
do
Furniture and
fixtures
do
Stone, clay and glass products
do
Primary metal industries
do
Fabricated metal products©
do
Machinery, except electrical
do
Electrical equipment and supplies._do
Transportation equipment©
do
Instruments and related prod.©
do
Miscellaneous manufacturing
do

19,647
11,573

20,331
12,159
751

20,139
11,986

20,230
12,041

20,282
12,076

20,297
12,093

20,316
12,109

20,302
12,138

20,436
12,305

20,601
12,410

20,729 '20,825 '20,902
12,491 '12,562 '12,656
770
'773
'765

488
696

1,179
1,577
2,179
1,868
1,862

1,206
1,653
2,337
1,966
1,956

1,193
1,638
2,271
1,935
1,928

1,189
1,639
2,289
1,951
1,944

1,192
1,646
2,309
1,951
1,936

1,197
1,645
2,332
1,962
1,929

1,199
1,643
2,345
1,977
1,937

1,214
1,650
2,358
1,972
1,943

1,220
1,667
2,391
1,987
1,991

1,235
1,684
2,404
2,001
2,010

1,240
1,697
2,425
2,011
2,021

615
439

654
454

635
452

639
455

644
457

1,197
1,652
2,311
1,952
1,942

20,278
12,146
743
481
692
1,205
1,646
2,351
1,975
1,941
661
451

20,286
12,166

756
487
691

8,074
1,703

8,172
1,694

8,153
1,705

8,206
1,715

8,204
1,701

8,207
1,702

8,164
1,688

8,131
1,667

73
911

1,316

1,315

1,319

1,330

1,326

1,325

1,307

1,309

1,307

697

692

700

1,174
1,085

1,180
1,093

1,186
1,091

1,187
1,091

1,178
1,088

1,185
1,089

1,198
1,093

207
749
243

8,132
1,670
69
903
1,309
698
1,188
1,089
209
746
251

8,120
1,665

74
917

8,189
1,718

209
744
253

210
251

210
761
248

Seasonally Adjusted t

Nondurable goods
do..
Food and kindred products
do..
Tobacco manufactures
do_.
Textile mill products
do..
Apparel and other textile products..do..
Paper and allied products.
do..
Printing and publishing
do..
Chemicals and allied products
do..
Petroleum and ccal products
do..
Rubber and plastics products, n e c d o . .
Leather and leather products
do..

809

722
463
668

74
914

1,312

752
491
692

76
916

693

702

699

703

1,338
1,071

1,181
1,088

1,163
1,081

1,171
1,081

202
712
253

209
748
251

208
738
253

209
744
252

867

751
491
699

74
911
706

210
748
253

869

745
489
700

649
456

75
913
709

207
747
253

879

747
486
701

654
456

76
908
709

209
749
252

882

743
485
698

660
451

73
909
710

887

744
480
692

662
451

70
907

893

748
484
696

665
456

71
907

752

903

759
487
701

'87,524
'72,063
'51,238
'26,111
'905
'4,381

916

'4,383

494

494

'706
' 1,241
'1,706
'2,447
' 2,027
'2,031
676
'681
459

'708
'1,250
'1,715
' 2,464
'2,042
'2,065
'687
'458

8,191
1,693

8,238 '8,263
1,711 '1,716

'8,246
'1,708

1,307

1,312

671

458

71
910

491
707

458

72
910

705

1,203
1,097

211
771
246

72

212
775
240

8,260
1,715
73
908
1,300
718
1,219
1,100
214
775
238

'71

'912
'911
' 1,318 ' 1,303
708
'714
1,209 ' 1,213
'1,099 '1,099
211
773

'245

20,972
12,712
767
491
713
1,257
1,713
2,477
2,064
2,081
690
459

do..
do..
do..
do..
do..

57,968
4,696
18,492
4,677
13,795

60,380
4,858
19,392
4,897
14,496

59,464
4,782
19,071
4,828
14,243

59,799
4,817
19,169
4,854
14,315

60,105
4,847
19,252
4,872
14,380

60,277
4,847
19,335
4,885
14,450

60,523
4,881
19,412
4,905
14,507

60,532
4,827
19,469
4,901
14,568

4,846
19,523
4,905
14,618

60,692
4,855
19,546
4,917
14,629

60,903
4,922
19,632
4,945
14,687

61,164
4,947
19,701
4,968
14,733

61,251 '61,413 '61,631
4,967 ' 4,974 '5,004
19,697 '19,817 '19,910
4,995 ' 5,020 ' 5,033
14,702 '14,797 '14,877

61,813
5,031
19,999
5,056
14,943

do..
do..
. do
doli
do..

4,452
15,249
15,079
2,727
12,352

4,676
15,976
15,478
2,754
12,723

4,591
15,670
15,350
2,736
12,614

4,605
15,773
15,435
2,739
12,696

4,623
15,866
15,517
2,745
12,772

4,637
15,896
15,562
2,753
12,809

4,670
15,963
15,597
2,772
12,825

4,690
15,989
15,557
2,765
12,792

4,707
16,074
15,536
2,765
12,771

4,719
16,127
15,445
2,752
12,693

4,737
16,169
15,443
2,760
12,683

4,774
16,270
15,472
2,757
12,715

4,789
16,327
15,471
2,734
12,737

4,828
'16,427
'15,462
' 2, 755
'12,707

4,844
16,444
15,495
2,755
12,740

55,040
14,110

57,536
14,611

54,984
14,250

55,716
14,355

56,761
14,444

57,358
14,534

58,289
14,737

58,120
14,476

58,437
14,532

58,637
14,877

58,771
14,878

59,063
14,803

59,323 '57,746 '57,720
14,927 '14,793 '14,805

58,331
14,911

55,040
17,729

57,536
18,576

56,348
18,016

56,744
18,198

57,263
18,541

57,428
18,565

57,653
18,660

57,704
18,675

57,861
18,629

58,151
18,795

58,576
18,974

671

675

683

3,004

3,337

3,023

3,122

3,288

3,303

3,401

3,439

57,771
18,619
668
3,419

3,422

3,465

3,488

59,446
19,352
690
3,535

Manufacturing
do.
Durable goods
do
Lumber and wood products
-I.doIIII
Furniture and
fixtures
do
Stone, clay, and glass products
do
Primary metal industries
.do
Fabricated metal products©
do
Machinery, except electrical
do
Electrical equipment and supplies...do
Transportation equipment©
do
Instruments and related prod.©
.do
Miscellaneous manufacturing
do

14,110
8,291

14,611
8,727

14,499
8,620

14,567
8,661

14,598
8,676

14,603
8,685

14,596
8,683

14,569
8,694

14,532

14,536
8,706

14,655
8,816

14,803
8,909

1,194
1,425
1,227
1,284

1,255
1,537
1,290
1,351

1,247
1,493
1,276
1,332

1,247
1,507
1,288
1,342

1,251
1,517
1,284
1,337

1,257
1,516
1,283
1,344

1,250
1,533
1,284
1,327

1,245
1,547
1,293
1,328

1,248
1,550
1,290
1,337

1,264
1,576
1,301
1,370

1,280
1,581
1,312
1,393

406
343

408
347

412
350

Nondurable goods
.do
Food and kindred products
do
Tobacco manufactures. __
do.
Textile mill products
do
Apparel and other textile products...do
Paper and allied products
.do
Printing and publishing
do.._"
Chemicals and allied products
do
Petroleum and coal products
dol'l.
Rubber and plastics products, nec._.do
Leather and leather products
do

5,819
1,154

5,884
1,147

5,879
1,158

5,906
1,168

5,922
1,167

5,918
1,154

5,913
1,152

5,875
1,142

5,830
1,122

5,839
1,122

5,894
1,148

58,780 '58,914 '59,186
19,114 '19,151 '19,225
'687
'694
'682
3,513 '3,468 '3,469
14,919 '14,996 '15,062
8,985 '9,034 ' 9,114
654
'658
'660
405
403
'405
560
561
'562
990
981
'981
1,291 ' 1,295 '1,306
1,603 ' 1,615 '1,630
1,320 '1,334 ' 1,347
1,407 ' 1,415 '1,440
416
'420
'424
349
'351
'350
5,934 ' 5,962 '5,948
1,166 ' 1,174 '1,165

56
790

57
790

56
795

58
793

1,131
525

1,134

1,144

1,140

1,124

Service-producing
do
37,311
38,961 38,332 38,546 38,722
Transportation, comm., elec, gas, etc
do
4,088
4,044
4,067
4,094
3,993
Wholesale and retail trade
do..". 16,297
17,092 16,812 16,894 16,952
Wholesale trade
do
4,036
3,982
4,007
4,020
3,869
Retail trade
dol.~~ 12,427
13,056 12,830 12,887 12,932
Finance, insurance, and real estate . _ do
3,556
3,494
3,500
3,516
3,385
Services
do
14,225 14,982 14,085 14,160
13,636
'Revised.
v Preliminary.
©See end of notef for this page.
TData have been revised to conform to the 1972 Standard Industrial Classification and
adjusted to March 1977 benchmark levels; consequently they are not comparable with previously published data. For a discussion of the effect of these revisions, see "BLS Establishment Estimate Revised to Reflect New Benchmark Levels and 1972 SIC," in the October 1978

38,863
4,086
17,079
4,026
13,053
3,523
14,175
issue

Service-producing
Trans., comm., electric, gas, etc
Wholesale and retail trade
Wholesale trade.._
Retail trade.
Finance, insurance, and real estate
Services
Government..
Federal
State and local

Production or nonsupervisory workers on private
nonagric. payrolls, not seas, adjusted O.thous...
Manufacturing
do

'4,809
'16,352
'15,461
' 2,755
'12,706

Seasonally Adjusted t
Production or nonsupervisory workers on private
nonagricultural payrolls!
thous..
Goods-producing.._
do
Mining
do
Contract construction
_
do




615

616
381
533
920

375
335

60
795

1,126
519
644
615
131
557
217

628

644
400
554
948

401
347

58

793
1,130
528
666
624
137
587
215

494

650
401
551
937

388
345

59
798

658
620
136
578
216

509

647
405
552
933

391
349

60
798

527
663
620
137
583
216

655

646
405
558
934

394
350

59
794

530
664
624
137
586
217

659

639
404
557
939

397
349

60
795

535
668
628
135
586
217

663

641
400
558
939

402
349

61
792

667

637
398
554
942

407
343

58
791

394
549
947
1,245
1,544
1,293
1,336
405
344
5,839
1,124
54
785
1,127
523
667
623
136
584
216

636
395
548
953

641
398
551
960

649
400
556
976

58

57

'795
'793
' 1,131 '1,119
'534
'540
681
'685
'632
'633
'139
'140
138
609
'611
598
209
'205
212
38,993 39,035 39,152 39,232 39,356 39,602 39,666 '39,763 '39,961
4,066
4,150
4,155 '4,168 ''4,193
4,064
4,129
4,109
4,051
17,106 17,165 17,214 17,228 17,288 17,372 17,355 '17,430 ' 17,524
4,093
4,109 ' 4,127 ' 4,143
4,075
4,042
4,053
4,043
4,040
13,063 13,125 13,172 13,175 13,213 13,279 13,246 '15,303 '13,381
3,579
3,635
3,644
3,663 ' 3, 671
3,591
3,603
3,546
3,565
14,232 14,254 14,293 14,349 14,336 14,445 14,512 '14,502 '14,573
of Employment and Earnings, available from the U.S. Government Printing
1,137

535
668
628
136
587
217

1,121

535
669
628
135
587
209

1,124

1,123

1,123

522
657
624
137
581
217

519
663
624
137
589
215

525
672
627

531
676
630
139
607
210

15,127
9,162
658
401
568
994
1,304
1,641
1,367
1,450
429
350
5,965
1,175
59
790
1,116
544
691
634
143
610
203
40,094
4,214
17,600
4,164
13,436
3,686
14,594

Office,

©Elective October 1978 SURVEY, includes data formerly shown separately under ordnance and accessories.

SUEVEY OF CUREENT BUSINESS

April 1979
Unless otherwise stated in footnotes below, data
through 1974 and descriptive notes are as shown in
the 1975 edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS

1977

1978

Annual

S-15

1978

Feb.

Mar.

Apr.

May

June

July

1979

Aug.

Sept.

Oct.

Nov.

Jan.

Feb. p

Mar.»

35.9
36.1
43.7
37.2
41.4
40.7

35.7
35.2
'43.4
'35.9
40.1
40.7

'35.8
35.4
'42.7
36.4
'40.3
'40.7

3.8

3.8

35.9
35.6
43.9
37.3
40.6
40.8
3.8

r

41.5
4! 2
40.0
r 39.2
r
41.4
'42.4
41.2

'41.5
'39.6
38.8
'41.6
'42.3
'41.4

41.5
4.1
39.7
39.4
42.5
42.3
41.4

Dec.

LABOR FORCE, EMPLOYMENT, AND EARNINGS—Continued
AVERAGE HOURS PER WEEKf
Seasonally Adjusted!
Avg. weekly hours per worker on private nonagric.
payrolls:H Seasonally adjusted!
hours.
Not seasonally adjusted
do. -.
Mining.
do...
Contract construction
do. -.
Manufacturing: Not seasonally adjusted
do...

Seasonally adjusted
0 vertime hours
Durable goods
Overtime hours
Lumber and wood products
Furniture and
fixtures
Stone, clay, and glass products
Primary metal industries
Fabricated metal products©
Machinery, except electrical
Electrical equipment and supplies
Transportation equipment©
Instruments and related products©
Miscellaneous manufacturing ind

do. -.
do. - do. -.
do...
do. -.
do..do...
do...
..do...
do..
do-.
do.
do.
do..

36.0
35.8
43.
36.9
40.4
40.6
3.7

36.1
35.8
44.0
37.3
40.4
40.8
3.8

35.9
35.
43.4
36.6
40.4
40.4
3.

35.9
36.
43.4
37.3
40.8
40.5
3.6

35.9
36.3
43.0
37.3
40.3
40.5
3.6

35.8
36.2
43.6
37.1
40.4
40.3
3.4

35.8
36.0
43.0
37.0
40.7
40.4

35.9
35.9
43.0
36.9
40.6
40.5

35.8
35.8
43.3
36.8
40.9
40.7
3.7

3.8

41.1

41.2

41.4

41.5

3.4

3.6

35.
35.3
43.
35.6
39.6
40.1
3.

41.0
3.7
39.8
39.0
41.3
41.3
41.0

41.1
3.8
39.7
39.3
41.6
41.8
41.0

40.7
4.0
39.6
40.0
40.9
41.6
40.7

41.3
3.9
39.9
40.1
41.8
41.5
41.3

41.4
4.0
40.2
40.1
42.0
41.5
41.4

41.0
3.7
39.5
39.4
41.6
41.7
41.1

41.2
3.7
40.0
39.5
41.9
41.8
41.0

41.2
3.8
39.8
39.3
41.7
41.8
41.0

41.0
3.6
39.3
39.0
41.6
42.0
40.9

3.8

3.9

4.0

4.1

39.6
38.8
41.8
41.8
40.9

40.1
39.0
41.8
42.1
40.8

40.1
39.2
41.9
42.3
41.1

40.0
39.2
42.0
42.2
41.4

41.5
40.4
42.5
40.6
38.8

42.0
40.3
42.1
40.9
38.8

41.8
40.0
40.9
40.6
38.3

42.3
40.6
42.1
41.3
39.0

42.3
40.4
42.4
41.4
39.1

42.1
40.2
41.8
40.8
38.8

42.3
40.2
42.0
40.8
38.8

42.2
40.7
42.1
40.7
38.8

41.8
40.4
41.8
41.0
39.0

41.9
40.1
42.5
40.9
39.0

42.0
40.3
42.6
40.9
38.8

42.2
40.4
42.9
40.9
38.8

42.5
40.5
42.9
40.9
38.8

42.2
40.7
43.0
r
41.1
'39.1

'42.6
'40.8
'42.7
'41.1
'39.1

42.6
40.7
42.3
41.4
39.1

39.4

39.3

39.6

39.5

3.2

3.2

3.3

39.6

39.4

3.2

39.5
37.9
40.4
35.7

39.9
36.7
40.3
35.2

40.0
37.4
40.4
35.7

40.0
38.1
40.4
35.6

42.6
37.7
41.9
43.9
41.0
37.1
40.1
32.9
38.9
31.0
36.6
32.8

43.1
37.9
42.1
44.2
41.1
36.8

36.0
43.4
36.5
40.3

35.8
43.4
36.7
40.4

3.6

Nondurable goods
0vertim e hours
Food and kindred products
Tobacco manufactures
Textile mill products
Apparel and other textile products

.do..
do..
do..
do..
do..
do..

39.4
3.2
40.0
37.9
40.4
35.6

39.4
3.2
39.8
38.2
40.4
35.6

39.1
3.3
39.7
38.3
40.3
35.5

39.7
3.3
40.0
38.9
40.8
36.0

3.4
40.1
38.7
40.9
36.3

39.5
3.2
39.8
38.7
40.5
35.9

39.4
3.1
39.6
39.6
40.3
35.8

39.4
3.2
39.8
38.6
40.2
35.8

39.3
3.2
39.5
37.7
40.4
35.6

Paper and allied products
Printing and publishing
Chemicals and allied products
Petroleum and coal products
Rubber and plastics products, nee
Leather and leather products
Trans., comm., elec, gas, etc
Wholesale and retail trade
Wholesale trade
Retail trade
Finance, insurance, and real estate
Services.. _

do..
do..
do-.
do..
do..
do..
do..
do..
do].
do..
do..
do. .

42.9
37.7
41.7
42.7
41.0
36.9

42.9
37.6
41.8
43.5
40.9
37.1

42.5
37.4
41.6
42.8
39.8
36.4

43.4
38.0
42.1
43.3
40.7
37.1

43.5
37.9
42.0
43.6
41.3
38.1

42.9
37.3
41.9
42.9
41.1
37.6

42.9
37.5
41.9
43.4
41.1
37.4

42.9
37.6
41.8
43.9
40.9
37.2

42.7
37.4
41.9
44.3
40.9
37.1

39.9
33.3
38.8
31.6
36.4
33.0

40.0
32.8
38.8
31.0
36.5
32.8

40.1
32.7
38.7
30.9
36.3
32.9

40.4
33.0
38.9
31.2
36.3
33.0

40.0
33.0
39.0
31.2
36.7
33.0

40.2
32.9
38.7
31.1
36.3
32.9

40.1
32.8
38.8
31.0
36.5
32.8

39.6
32.9
38.7
31.1
36.6
32.8

32.8
38.8
30.9
36.5
32.7

42.7
37.8
41.8
43.8
41.0
37.2
40.1
32.8
39.0
30.9
36.5
32.8

156.31
126.67
1.83
9.74
32.14
8.44
26.28
29.64

162.55
132.02
1.89
8.03
42.47
10.12
33.26
8.87
27.38
30.53

159.13
128.81
1.53
7.19
41.89
10.04
32.61
8.66
26.88
30.32

161.30
130.93
1.59
7.62
42.53
10.12
33.09
8.42
27.26
30.36

162.90 162.48
132. 21 131.79
1.98
1.96
8.10
7.94
42.57
42.44
10.11
10.15
33.22
33.21
8.84
8.78
27.39
27.30
30.69

163.31
132.60
1.98
8.36
42.49
10.18
33.36
8.88
27.34
30.71

163.47
132.56
1.99
8.39
42.54
9.93
33.42
8.94
27.35
30.92

162.91
132. 29
2.03
8.29
42.22
10.05
33.38
8.93
27.39
30.62

162.93
132.61
1.99
8.26
42.30
10.11
33.47
8.96
27.52
30.32

115.4
100.2
133.4
105.8
98.0
98.7
97.1

120.2
105.1
135.9
118.2
101.8
104.2
98.2

117.1
100.9
106.8
104.2
100.1
101.9
97.4

119.1
103.6
111.3
111.5
102.0
103.9
99.2

120.4
106.0
144.2
118.8
102.5
104.2
99.9

120.0
105.1
143.1
117.1
101.6
103.5
98.9

120.6
106.0
144.0
122.8
101.7
103.8
98.7

120.6
106.1
143.5
124.2
101.6
104.0
98.1

120.4
105.4
145.7
122.8
101.0
103.5
97.2

126.0
105.9
123.0
120.6
123.1
131.3

130.6
108.6
126.8
126.0
127.1
138.0
144.0

128.4
107.7
124.2
123.9
124.4
135.1
141.8

129.8
109.1
125.9
125.3
126.1
135.4
143.3

130.5
108.7
126.4
126.0
126.6
137.5
144.1

130.5
109.0
126.8
125.2
127.3
136.2
143.8

130.7
109.4
126.8
126.1
127.0
137.9
143.9

130.7
106.5
127.4
125.7
128.0
139.0
144.1

5.24
6.94
8.09
5.67

5.68
7.61
8.62
6.16

5.49
6.93
8.32
5.98
5.73
6.57
6.37
6.06
6.09
5.59
5.09
5.39
4.67
4.34
4.55
6.31
5.80
6.04
8.19
7.40
7.96
6.33
5.90
6.13
6.75
6.25
6.59
5.39
5.82
5.68
7.28
7.89
7.60
5.29
5.70
5.59
4.36
4.69
4.57
"CMOCU.
P Preliminary.
f Production and nonsupervisory workers.
\ bee corresponding note, p . S-14.
© See corresponding note, p . S-14.

5.52
6.95
8.40
6.00
5.75
6.40
6.12
5.40
4.56
6.08
7.94
6.19
6.61
5.68
7.69
5.60
4.60

5.59
7.62
8.39
6.03
5.79
6.44
6.16
5.43
4.59
6.18
7.98
6.25
6.61
5.70
7.74
5.62
4.63

5.62
7.64
8.52
6.07
5.82
6.47
6.19
5.49
4.61
6.25
8.04
6.27
6.63
5.73
7.75
5.65
4.64

5.65
7.69
8.56
6.11
5.85
6.52
6.23
5.66
4.66
6.33
8.10
6.29
6.70
5.75
7.81
5.65
4.66

5.69
7.82
8.63
6.17
5.92
6.57
6.29
5.71
4.68
6.37
8.19
6.32
6.73
5.83
7.84
5.70
4.70

3.6

r
r

4.2

40.1
36.7
40.9
35.3

'39.7
'36.7
'40.0
'35.6

39.6
3.3
40.2
37.7
40.4
35.5

42.7
37.6
41.8
43.7
41.2
36.7

42.9
37.7
42.0
'43 4
41.5
'37.0

'42.9
'37.9
'41.9
'43.5
'41.6
'36.2

42.9
38.0
42.1
43.1
41,4
36.3

40.0
32.8
38.8
30.9
36.3
S2.7

40.0
32.9
38.9
31.0
36.3
32.5

'40.2
32.4
38.7
30.5
36.3
32.6

'40.0
'32.5
'38.7
'30.6
'36.3
'32.7

40.4
32.6
38.9
30.7
36.0
32.8

163.68
133.51
2.01
8.32
42.60
10.21
33.66
9.01
27.70
30.18

165.19
134.22
2.06
8.33
43.14
10.27
33.63
9.03
27.76
30.97

165.53
134.89
2.07
8.51
43.51
10.35
33.64
9.05
27.76
30.63

' 165.53
' 134.76
2.04
'8.29
' 43.71
' 10.31
'33.56
'9.12
' 27.74
' 30.77

165.84
135.33
2.05
8.20
43.87
10.37
33.92
9.10
27.81
30.51

120.8
105.5
144.4
122.6
101.2
103.9
97.2

121.6
106.5
145.2
123.8
102.1
105.5
97.2

122.4
108.0
148.0
124.3
103.7
107.1
98.8

122.9
109.1
149.1
126.5
104.6
108.3
99.1

122.6
108.7
149.2
120.6
105.1
108.8
99.9

130.8
107.7
127.2
126.1
127.7
139.2
144.1

131.4
108.2
127.5
127.1
127.7
139.6
145.1

132.0
109.9
128.2
127.4
128.5
140.5
145.0

132.3
110.2
128.4
127.6
128.7
140.6
145.6

132.5
110.3
128.7
128.5
128.8
140.9
145.4

132.3
111.2
127.6
128.4
127.3
141.7
145.8

' 123.3
' 109.2
' 148.3
' 122.3
' 105.5
'109.8
'99.3
' 133.1
'111.3
128.6
128.9
128.4
142.0
146.9

134.0
113.0
129.5
130.2
129.3
141.4
147.6

5.71
7.79
8.72
6.16
5.90
6.57
6.28
5.68
4.72
6.40
8.31
6.35
6.74
5.87
7.78
5.73
4.70

5.82
7.94
8.87
6.28
5.99
6.71
6.39
5.75
4.76
6.46
8.42
6.45
6.88
5.94
8.04
5.76
4.74

5.86
7.97
8.88
6.32
6.04
6.76
6.44
5.77
4.78
6.48
8.42
6.49
6.94
5.96
8.21
5.79
4.77

5.88
8.05
8.88
6.38
6.10
6.81
6.49
5.76
4.80
6.53
8.52
6.54
7.00
5.98
8.27
5.83
4.80

5.91
8.05
8.91
6.47
6.18
6.92
6.59
5.79
4.86
6.57
8.56
6.62
7.13
6.10
8.40
5.95
4.86

'5.96
8.20
8.96
'6.49
6.22
'6.91
'6.61
'5.79
'4.87
'6.56
'8.62
'6.61
'7.09
6.12
'8.34
'5.98
'4.93

'5.99
'8.24
'9.00
'6.52
'6.25
'6.95
'6.64
5.82
4.93
6.57
'8.75
'6.66
'7.15
'6.15
'8.33
'6.00
'4.96

6.02
8.19
8.99
6.56
6.29
7.01
6.69
5.86
4.98
6.61
8.86
6.72
7.19
6.18
8.40
6.04
4.97

3.2
r

3.2

AGGREGATE EMPLOYEE-HOURS
Seasonally Adjusted
Employee-hours, wage & salary workers in nonagric. establish, for 1 week in the month, seasonally adjusted at annual ratef
bil. hours
Total private sector
do
Mining
^0"
Contract construction
.do
Manufacturing
-~--~~~~do"~~
Transportation, comm., elec, gas
. do
Wholesale and retail trade
do
Finance, insurance, and real estate...
do
Services
do
Government
" ~ ~ do
Indexes of employee-hours (aggregate weekly) -ft
Private nonagric. payrolls, total
1967=100
Goods-producing
do
Mining
'..'.'."do""
Contract construction
do
Manufacturing
do
Durable goods
"" "
do
Nondurable goods
doll.'.
Service-producing
do
Transportation, comm., elec, gas-_ - do
Wholesale and retail trade
do
Wholesale trade
do
Retail trade
""" ~do]
Finance, insurance, and real estate
do
Services
do

7.28
40.96

124.3
110.5
148.1
127.7
106.2
110.5
100.0

HOURLY AND WEEKLY EARNINGS
Average hourly earnings per worker:^
Not seasonally adjusted:

Private nonagric payrolls
dollars
Mining
do
Contract construction
do
M anufacturing
do
Excluding overtime
do
Durable goods
do
Excluding overtime
~.[[do
Lumber and wood products
do
Furniture and fixtures
do.."".
Stone, clay, and glass products. do
Primary metal industries
do
Fabricated metal products©
do,
Machinery, except electrical
do!.^
Electrical equipment and supplies.do
Transportation equipment©
do
Instruments and related prod.©., do
Miscellaneous manufacturing ind- do




SUEVEY OF CUREENT BUSINESS

S-16
Unless otherwise stated in footnotes below, data
through 1974 and descriptive notes are as shown in
the 1975 edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS

1977

April 1979

1978

1979

1978
Feb.

Annual

Mar.

Apr.

May

June

July

Aug.

Sept.

Oct.

Nov.

Dec.

Jan.

Feb.*

Mar.*

'5.82
'5.60
'6.10
'6.63
4.50
'4.16
'6.84
'6.69
'7.33
'9.08
'5.82
'4.11
'7.83
'4.97
'6.20
'4.48
'5.19
'5.27

5.85
5.63
6.13
6.75
4.51
4.18
6.87
6.73
7.36
9.18
5.85
4.16
7.83
4.98
6.23
4.47
5.18
5.28

LABOR FORCE, EMPLOYMENT, AND EARNINGS—Continued
HOURLY AND WEEKLY EARNINGS—Con.
Avg. hourly earnint
private nonagric.
payrolls. Not seas. adj. 1 Con nued
f
—
Manufacturing—Continued
Nondurable goods..
dollars..
Excluding overtime
do
Food and kindred products
do
Tobacco manufactures
do
Textile mill products
do
Apparel and other textile products do
Paper and allied products
do
Printing and publishing
do
Chemicals and allied products
..do...
Petroleum and coal products
do
Rubber and plastics products, nee do
Leather and leather products
do
Transportation, comm., elec, gas
do
Wholesale and retail trade
do
Wholesale trade
do
Retail trade
do
Finance, insurance, and real estate
do
Services
.
do
Seasonally adjusted :f
Private nonagricultural payrolls
_ -do
Mining
do
Contract construction
do
Manufacturing
do
Transportation, comm., elec, gas
do
Wholesale and retail trade
do
Finance, insurance, and real estate
do
Services
do
Indexes of avg. hourly earnings, seas, adj.: H t
Private nonfarm economy:
Current dollars..
1967=100. 1967dollarsA
do
Mining
do
Contract construction...
do
Manufacturing
do
Transportation, comm., elec, gas
do
Wholesale and retail trade
do
Finance, insurance, and real estate
do
Services
do
Hourly wages, not seasonally adjusted:
Construction wages, 20 cities (ENR): d"
Common labor.
_$ per hr
Skilled labor
do....
Farm (U.S.) wage rates, hired workers, by
method of pay:
All workers, including piece-rate
$ per hr..
All workers, other than piece-rate
do
Workers receiving cash wages only
do
Workers paid per hour, cash wages only, .do
Railroad wages (average, class I)
do
Avg. weekly earnings per worker, Ifprivate nonfarm :f
Current dollars, seasonally adjusted
..
1967 dollars, seasonally ad justed A
Spendable earnings (worker with 3 dependents):
Current dollars, seasonally adjusted
1967 dollars, seasonally adjusted A
Current dollars, not seasonally adjusted:
Private nonfarm, total
. dollars.
Mining
do,..
Contract construction
do...
Manufacturing
do ..
Durable goods
do...
Nondurable goods
do...
Transportation, comm., elec, gas
do...
Wholesale and retail trade
do...
Wholesale trade
do. _.
Retail trade
do.
Finance, insurance, and real estate
do...
Services
do...

5.10

5.53

5.37
5.62
3.98
3.62
5.96
6.11
6.43
7.82
5.17
3.41
6.99
4.27
5.39
3.85
4.54
4.65

5.80
6.27
4.29
3.94
6.52
6.47
7.01
8.60
5.50
3.90
7.54
4.66
5.88
4.19
4.90
4.99

5.38
5.17
5.68
6.06
4.16
3.85
6.32
6.34
6.82
8.57
5.33
3.84
7.37
4.54
5.66
4.10
4.76
4.91

5.39
5.19
5.69
6.30
4.17
3.89
6.32
6.37
6.83
8.50
5.32
3.86
7.34
4.56
5.69
4.11
4.76
4.91

5.42
5.21
5.73
6.33
4.17
3.91
6.33
6.37
6.87
8.53
5.36
3.87
7.45
4.60
5.78
4.14
4.84
4.95

5.44
5.24
5.75
6.41
4.19
3.89
6.37
6.38
6.93
8.52
5.43
3.88
7.45
4.61
5.78
4.15
4.85
4.95

5.48
5.26
5.75
6.61
4.20
3.92
6.51
6.42
6.96
8.52
5.47
3.89
7.47
4.62
5.81
4.16
4.89
4.93

5.57
5.35
5.80
6.58
4.32
3.92
6.63
6.47
7.05
8.58
5.51
3.89
7.53
4.66
5.91
4.19
4.93
4.95

5.56
5.33
5.80
6.30
4.37
3.93
6.59
6.51
7.06
8.59
5.54
3.87
7.63
4.67
5.92
4.19
4.91
4.94

5.62
5.38
5.87
6.10
4.42
3.99
6.68
6.58
7.13
8.67
5.58
3.92
7.71
4.74
6.02
4.25
4.97
5.00

5.64
5.41
5.89
5.99
4.42
4.01
6.68
6.58
7.19
8.67
5.66
3.94
7.72
4.78
6.06
4.28
5.02
5.12

5.70
5.47
5.97
6.18
4.45
4.04
6.75
6.64
7.22
8.75
5.69
3.98
7.72
4.80
6.08
4.30
5.03
5.13

5.75
5.52
6.02
6.32
4.48
4.07
6.79
6.68
7.28
8.86
5.75
4.01
7.82
4.80
6.15
4.31
5.07
5.16

5.24
6.94
8.09
5.67
6.99
4.27
4.54
4.65

5.68
7.61
8.62
6.16
7.54
4.66
4.90
4.99

5.49
6.92
8.35
5.98
7.38
4.50
4.71
4.87

5.54
6.94
8.47
6.01
7.40
4.55
4.75
4.90

5.61
7.63
8.47
6.05
7.49
4.60
4.84
4.95

5.62
7.66
8.59
6.08
7.50
4.60
4.84
4.94

5.66
7.71
8.65
6.12
7.52
4.63
4.89
4.96

5.71
7.85
8.66
6.18
7.53
4.67
4.95
5.01

5.73
7.88
8.72
6.20
7.58
4.70
4.92
5.02

5.77
7.94
8.87
6.28
7.71
4.74
4.97
5.06

5.82
7.99
8.77
6.32
7.66
4.77
5.03
5.10

5.87
8.03
8.82
6.38
7.68
4.81
5.06
5.11

5.91
8.05
8.87
6.43
7.75
4.83
5.05
5.14

8.12
8.92
'6.45
'7.83
'4.93
5.09
'5.21

'5.99
'8.22
'9.04
'6.52
'7.84
'4.93
'5.13
'5.22

6.04
8.18
9.06
6.57
7.89
4.97
5.16
5.26

196.8
108.4
214.8
194.3
199.4
213.2
189.5
180.7
197.9

212.6
108.9
238.5
206.8
215.7
230.1
206.5
194.6
212.5

206.6
109.4
221.0
200.1
209.4
224.9
199.7
187.3
206.8

208.3
109.5
222.5
203.0
211.0
225.6
201.5
188.9
208.7

210.3
109.6
237.1
203.5
212.2
228.4
203.5
192.3
210.5

211.0
109.1
237.3
206.0
213.5
229.2
204.0
192.4
210.4

212.3
108.8
239.8
207.6
214.7
229.6
205.2
194.6
211.5

214.1
109.1
244.3
207.9
216.7
230.4
207.6
196.9
213.2

214.6
108.7
244.5
209.2
217.5
231.2
208.3
196.0
212.9

216.2
108.7
247.1
209.9
218.9
233.3
209.9
198.2
214.8

218.0
108.8
249.7
210.6
220.8
234.0
211.6
199.8
217.5

219.0
108.5
249.8
211.4
222.4
234.7
213.0
200.8
217.8

220.7
108.6
249.1
212.5
224.1
238.3
214.6
202.0
218.9

222.6
108.5
251.7
213.4
225.4
238.9
217.8
202.3
221.7

223.7
107.7
254.3
216.1
227.1
239.0
218.4
203.9
222.0

225.4
253.8
217.3
229.1
240.6
220.0
205.2
223.9

9.46
12.56

10.08
13.36

9.78
13.03

9.82
13.04

9.83
13.04

9.87
13.09

9.96
13.19

10.26
13.55

10.27
13.61

10.31
13.66

10.33
13.68

10.34
13.72

10.37
13.73

10.37
13.76

10.40
13.79

10.40
13.80

2.87
2.82
3.06
2.90
7.481

3.07
3.02
3.22
3.10

214.44
103.25

216.84

2.93
2.90
3.06
3.00

3.09
3.05
3.22
3.08

••5.81
••5.59

••6.09
'6.47
'4.52
4.17
6.80
6.69
'7.32
'8.99
'5.80
'4.13
'7.83
'4.96
'6.19
'4.47
5.13
'5.24
'5.96

3.37
3.33
3.60
3.34

3.18
3.11
3.34
3.20

7.716
208.94 210.15
104.16 104.14

195.99
103.81

199.44
104.86

202.52
105.59

201.76
104.21

203.19 204.99 205.13 206.57
104.20 104.48 103.97 103.86

174.93
92.65

177.52
93.33

179.83
93.76

179.26
92.69

180.33
92.48

181.68
92.60

181.78
92.13

182.86
91.94

184.64
92.04

185.55
91.95

204.53 206.55
336.05 337.82
324.42 329.67
249.29 248.65
270.58 268.71
217. 56 220.02
301.04 301.20
153.38 157.04
226.59 230.49
127.40 134.08
178.49 180.93
162. 69 164.84

206. 70
338.09
330.49
248.86
268. 71
220.18
307.49
156.45
230.88
133.24
179. 71
164.01

209.52
345.39
332. 63
255.60
277.79
223.68
309.94
155.47
234.78
131.33
180.91
165.46

210.37
348.29
336.55
256.59
279.19
222.78
309.57
156.31
236.34
131.82
183.73
167.42

210.15
351.35
323.60
260.53
283.30
226.46
309.20
156.48
236.51
131.58
182.59
167.24

212.17
104.41

212.77
103.69

187.06 '189.26 190.56 192.43
92.06 '92.23 ' 91.75
212.99 209.79 212.05 214.31
••351.85 347.68 349.38 348.89
330.04 310.02 318.60 329.93
267.86 260.25 262.76 266.34
292.72 282.62 285.65 290.21
299.43 226.59 226.98 230.49
313.50 310.07 312.42 313.98
158.55 158.22 159.54 160.85
240.47 237.70 238.08 241.10
134.90 133.65 134.85 135.44
182.95 186.73 188.92 186.48
168.22 169.78 171.28 172.13

188.64
301.20
295.29
228.50
248.46
200.94
278.90
142.19
209.13
121.66
165.26
153.45

203.34
330.27
316.35
248.86
270.03
217.88
301.60
152.85
228.14
129.89
178.85
163.67

193.80
297.30
287.87
236.81
256.71
208.21
294.80
146.64
217.34
122.36
173.26
160.56

197.62
301.63
304.92
242.40
263.04
212.37
294.33
149.11
220.20
122.88
172.79
161.05

200.12
332.23
310.43
243.61
265.33
213.55
296.51
150.42
224.26
127.26
177.14
162.36

200.63
331.58
312.68
245.23
265.27
213. 79
297.26
150.75
223.69
133.57
176.06
161.37

118

149

139

141

146

144

147

150

151

152

161

161

165

161

158

4.0
2.8
3.8
1.9
1.2

4.1
3.0
3.8
2.1
.9

3.2
2.2
3.1
1.4
.9

3.7
2.6
3.5
1.8

4.0
2.9
3.5
2.0
.7

4.7
3.6
3.6
2.1
.7

4.8
3.8
3.8
2.2
.7

4.4
3.2
4.1
2.1
1.1

5.3
4.1
5.2
3.4
.7

4.8
3.9
4.8
3.0

4.3
3.5
4.0
2.3
.9

3.3
2.6
3.5
1.7
1.0

2.3
1.7
3.4
1.3
1.3

4.0
2.8
3.8
1.8
1.1

3.3
2.4
3.2
1.6

4.0
3.0
3.8
2.0
.9

3.9
3.0
3.8
2.0
1.0

4.2
3.1
4.0
2.2
.9

4.0
3.0
3.9
2.1
1.0

3.9
3.0
4.0
2.1
1.0

3.8
2.9
3.9
2.0
.9

3.8
2.8
3.7
1.9

4.1
3.1
3.7
2.0
.8

4.4
3.4
3.9
2.3
.9

4.5
S.5
3.9
2.2
.8

4.4
3.5
4.1
2.2

4.4
3.4
4.0
2.3

4.2
3.3
4.0
2.3

HELP-WANTED ADVERTISING
Seasonally adjusted index

1967=100.

LABOR TURNOVER
Manufacturing establishments:
Unadjusted for seasonal variation*
Accession rate, total
mo. rate per 100 employee:
New hires
do.
Separation rate, total . .
do
Quit
...do.
Layoff
do
Seasonally adjusted:
Accession rate, total
do.
New hires
do.
Separation rate, total
do
Quit
doLayoff
do.
WORK STOPPAGES O
Industrial disputes:
Number of stoppages:
395
287
Beginning in month or year
number..
5,506
4,300
247
r 631
••746
•'567
In effect during month
do.
--Workers involved in stoppages118
90
Beginning in month or year
thous
2,040
1,600
45
r
'199
••216
In effect during month
. .
do .
285
4,842
2,097
Days idle during month or year
d o . - . 35,822 39,000
4,802
•"Revised.
v Preliminary.
f Production and nonsupervisory workers.
AEarnings
in 1967 dollars reflect changes in purchasing power since 1967 by dividing by Consumer Price
Index; effective Feb. 1977 SURVEY, data reflect new seas, factors for the C P I .
tSee cor-




326
301
157
290
453
439
405
••591
"740
••854
528
408
••847
105
101
49
63
106
130
114
177
448
198
251
177
139
••135
••205
••240
••551
'305
••222
•"332
1,465
1,810
1,440
1,776
2,277
2,670
4,446
3,714
3,071
2,579
responding note on p . S-14.
d-Wages as of Apr. 1, 1979: Common, $10.40 skilled, $13.81.
©Revisions for 1975 are in the July 1976 SURVEY.
484

475
••871

467
'850

April 1979

SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS

Unless otherwise stated in footnotes below, data
through 1974 and descriptive notes are as shown in
the 1975 edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS

1977

1978

Annual

S-17
1979

1978
Feb.

Mar.

Apr.

May

June

July

Aug.

Sept.

Oct.

Nov.

Dec.

Jan.

Mar.

Feb.

LABOR FORCE, EMPLOYMENT, AND EARNINGS—Continued
UNEMPLOYMENT INSURANCE
Unemployment insurance programs:
Insured unemployment, all programs, average
3,304
weekly § 9
thous..
State programs (excl. extended duration prov.):
Initial claims
thous-. 19,488
Insured unemployment, avg. weekly__.do
'2,655
Percent of covered employment: A
Unadjusted
3.9
Seasonally adjusted
B eneficiari es, average weekly
thous..
2,178
Benefits paid §
mil. $.. 8,773.0
Federal employees, insured unemployment,
average weekly
thous..
Veterans' program (UCX):
Initial claims
do
Insured unemployment, avg. weekly...do
Beneficiaries, average weekly
do
Benefits paid
mil. $..
Railroad program:
Applications
thous..
Insured unemployment, avg. weekly...do
Benefits paid
mil. $..

2,148

2,567

3,198

1, 526
2,009

1,882
2,421

2,386
' 3,037

'3,311

3,638

3,212

2,659

2,369

2,297

2,581

2,394

2,064

• 18,002
' 2,358

1,692
3,273

1,442
2,901

1,211
2,379
3.4
3.1
2,140
704.6

1,229
2,051

1,349
1,962

1,680
2,265

1,372
2,168

1,059
1,860

1,288
1,816

2.9
3.1
1,724

2.8
3.1
1,653
579.0

3.2
3.4
1,680
557.8

3.0
3.6
1,811
677.4

2.6
3.3
1,552
521.0

3.2
2.4
2.7
3.1
3.1
3.1
v 1,883
1,456 1, 536
519.7 ' 550. 7 p 646.1

4.0

1,944
8,226.6

4.7
4.2
3.6
3.5
2,753 2,615
919.2 1,002.0

r

J>3.6

35

34

42

32

29

28

31

32

31

34

37

273
53
54
' 248.3

23
69
65
22.6

23
59
60
24.5

18
52
55
19.7

20
47
47
19.2

23
45
46
18.2

24
49
46
17.8

25
50
51
21.5

23
48
53
18.3

*24
50

*24
54

104
21
99.8

130
25
89.0

12
41
16.9

7
35
18.4

3
22
10.4

2
13
5.3

8
11
5.9

16
16
3.9

28
33
1.5

31
1.4

28,289
72,884
56,277
9,830
46,447
16,607

27,579
73,809
56,633
10,258
46,375
17,176

P54

J>53

i>33
P52

*59

P21.0
10

P3.1

2,474
970.8

46

17
5.4

1,552
3,053 P 2 , 7 5 0

P 2,713
P 917.6

'354
80
78
341.5

15
23
1.0

3,209
P

25.1

8
17
5.7

13

*21.1
6
9.9

J>23

FINANCE
BANKING
Open market paper outstanding, end of period:
Bankers' acceptances
mil. $..
Commercial and financial co. paper, total.-do
Financial companies
do
D ealer p laced ,
do
Directly placed
do
Nonfinancial companies
do
Agricultural loans and discounts outstanding of
agencies supervised by the Farm Credit A dm.:
Total, end of period
mil. $..
Farm mortgage loans:
Federal land banks
do
Loans to cooperatives
do
Other loans and discounts
do
Bank debits to demand deposit accounts, except
interbank and U.S. Government accounts,
annual rates, seasonally adjusted:
Total (233 SMSA's)©
bil. $
New York SMSA
do.-_.
Total 232 SMSA's (except N.Y.). .
do
6 other leading SMSA'si
do
226 other SMSA's
do .




47,344

48,374

49,351

25,596
6,102
15,646

26,020
6,732
15,622

26,355
7,255
15, 740

45,614 46, 051

46,729

24,467
5,634
15,513

41, 713

47,344

42,663

43,632

44,329

44,666

44,926

22,139
5,600
13,974

25,596
6,102
15,646

22,581
6,277
13,806

22,927
6,800
13,905

23,185
6,939
14,205

23,526
6,631
14,509

23,866
6,114
14,945

139,889

153,151

134,500 136,643 141,394 141,977 148,127

116,303
265
102,819
11,718

123,488
1,174
110,562
11,671

d o . . . . 139,889

153,151

110,235 113,604 116,621 116,607 124,439 123,607 126,311 129,675 129,266 129,255 123,488 119,730
1,174
1,207
304
954 1,365
813
332
1,127
1,167
1,750
1,428
98,450 101,577 103,500 102,826 110,146 108,885 111, 739 115,279 115,322 113,305 110,562 101,279
11,178 11,718 11,718 11,718 11,706 11,693 11,679 11,668 11,655 11,642 11, 671 11,592
134,500 136,643 141,394 141,977 148,127 146,137 148,947 153,075 156,320 153,098 153,151 147,138

do
do..
do

36,972
31,152
103,325

30,805
26,047
90,703

35, 550
26,870
93,153

33,697
27,900
91,666

36,663
28,321
92,331

do.

252,424

do.
do.

33,647 40,595
30,135 27,920
94,570 95,345

92,461
121,400

146,137 148,947 153,075 156,320 153,098 153,151 147,138 147,749 151,683

39,910
28,461
95,571

37,262 38,189
37,125 38,049
140
137
1,286
1,111
-854 -1,003

do..
do
do
" do

121,207 124,177
' 1,603
964
103,486 110,940
11,544 11,479
•147,749 151, 683

40,773 44,430
27,705 26,830
96,534 96,572

42,563 39,452 36,972
26,260 31,919 31,152
98,154 100,825 103,325

34,666 '34,288 38,352
29,931 '29,723 31,615
99,354 99,999 100,654

37,666
37,404
262
1,147

38,434
38,222
212
1,261
-828

43,167 '40,703
42,865 '40,494
'209
302
973
994
-650
-580

37,689
37,614
75
1,068
-802

39,728 41,572
39,423 41,447
125
305
874
722
-615
-232

113,522 116,955 114,813 113,870 118,184 114,248 113,248 101,765

98,781

40,336
40,060
276
998
-602

97,101

187,760 192,013
191,858 20i; 237 191,695 203,092 176,356 180,383 169,110
133,823 138,220 135,136 135,128 142,470 138,612 144,438 124,481 126,009 120,176
5,224 4,355
6,182
6,632 5,592 5,802 6.709 5,672 5,309 5,364
862
763
1,411
981
954
2,909
1,303
1,031 5,970
1,444
31,091 29, 773 34,086 29, 036 31,681 26,546
27,540 28,213 27,563

258,061 254,902 260,621 261,462 265,176 266,884 267,169 270,102 272,480 276,533 280,971 258,061 258,293 257,738 256,756
77,865 92,641 94,013 93,202 93,405 92,883 91,857 91,590 91,633 90,783 90, 044 77,865 76,480 76,023 76,831
141,940 122,262 126,550 128,296 131,672 134,330 135,919 137,422 139,485 143,895 148,290 141,940 142,539 142,730 141,430
353,784
136, 710
12,865
24,022
85,882
114,813

365,297
139,878
13,048
24,692
87,588
120,965

113,934 97,953 110,763 109,907 112,417 111,295 110,263 110,097 110,888 112,020 111,176
46,111 35,549 44,969 44,038 44,335 43,425 42,742 42,847 42,777 42,917 41,484
37,710 39,534 38,503 38,011 38,350 38,187 38,579 38,156
37,247 3 32,437
67,823 62,404 65,794 65,869 68,082 67,870 67,521 67,250 68,111 69,103

p
2
+ «I?»sed*
Preliminary.
1 Average for Dec.
Data no longer available.
3 see
note j on page S-18.
©See corresponding note on p. S-18.
§Insured unemployment
(all programs) data include claims iiled under extended duration provisions of regular State
laws; amounts paid under these programs are excluded from state benefits paid data.
AInsured unemployment as % of average covered employment in a 12-month period.
9Includes data not shown separately.
cfFor demand deposits, the term "adjusted"

290-552 O - 79 - S3

47,053

24,760 25,070 25,355
5,642 6,214 6,382
15,649 15,445 15,316

45,201
24,152
5,747
15,302

26,714
71,900
55,892
10,201
45,691
16,008

Loans (adjusted), total e<f..
do
324, 557 347,246 323,040 325,163 332,251 339,652 341,669 345,594
Commercial and industrial
do
125,534 134,038 126,609 128,805 131,654 134,601 135,528 135,467 134,981
For purchasing or carrying securities
do
13,638 10,655 12,612 11,521 12,481 12, 296 12,335 12,172 12,490
To nonbank financial institutions. .
do
23,904 24,166 22,370 22,589 22,931 23,023 22,991 23,520 23,576
Real estate loans
do
74,600 80,655 75,897 76,788 77,936 79,156 80,530 82,621 84,410
Other loans
I .'.'.'.do"." 111, 547 119,560 106,727 107,664 108,708 117,686 113,196 114,293 113,853
Investments, total ©
U.S. Government securities, total. .
Notes and bonds...
Other securities

34,337
88,971
68,515
13,929
54,586
20,456

26.256
70,700
53,983
9,693
44,290
16,717

All member banks of Federal Reserve System,
averages of daily figures:
Reserves held, total
mil. $.. 1 36,471 141,572 36,738 36,231 36,880 37,119
Required
do
36,867
1 36, 297 '41,447 36,605 35,925 36,816
Excess
do
1125
133
306
252
64
1174
1874
405
344
Borrowings from Federal Reserve b a n k s . . . d o . .
1,227
539
'558
1 -615 -220
Free reserves
do
-882
-432
» -330
Large commercial banks reporting to Federal Reserve System, Wed. nearest end of yr. or mo.:
Deposits:©
Demand, adjustedd"
mil. $.. 120,472 113,248 112,191 112,769 112,127 113,822
Demand, total 9
do
200,280 203,092 191,501 177,269 188,146 206,908
Individuals, partnerships, and corp
do..I \ 143, 553 144,438 136,293 128,408 133,580 144,852
6,377
State and local governments
do...
5,309
5,665
6,510 6,144
6,346
U.S. Government
do
981 2,745
2,702
3,714 1,325
3,744
29,172 24,482 26,886 35,975
Domestic commercial banks..
.do
29,275
Time, total 9
.
Individuals, partnerships, and corp.:
Savings
Other time

33,749
86,232
66,451
13, 408
53,043
19,781

33,700

25,411 26,181
67,116 67,215
51,785 51,562
9,340 8,972
42,445 42,590
15,331 15,653

Reserve bank credit outstanding, total 9 _ do
Time loans
do
U.S. Government securities
do
Gold certificate account
do

Deposits, total
Member-bank reserve balances
Federal Reserve notes in circulation

!

30,579 32,145
78,518 81,890
59,917 62,584
11,219 11,842
50,742
18,601 19,306

33,700
82,236
63,857
12,350
51,507
18,379

Federal Reserve banksy condition, end of period:
Assets, total 9
".
mil. $

Liabilities, total 9

63,857
12,350
51,507
18,379

28,319 27,952
73,273 74,994
56,236 57,373
10,511 10,966
45,725 46,407
17,037 17,621

25,450
63,977
49,322
8,926
40,396
14, 655

366,087
140,573
10,971
24,119
88,929
125,474

347,246 341,886 343,926 345,057
134,038 131, 604 133,899 135,918
10,655 10,979 10,287 9,731
24,166 23,297 22,980 22,695
80,655 81, 849 82,387 83,274
119,560 124,743 115,230 113,982

111,498 97,953
41,317 35,549 34, 984
38,181 32,437 31,051
70,181 62,404 63,864

100,582
36,140
31, 732
64,442

102,134
36,939
32,809
65,195

denotes demand deposits other than domestic commercial bank and U.S. Government, less
cash items in process of collection; for loans, exclusive of loans to and Federal funds transactions with domestic commercial banks and include valuation reserves (individual loan items
are shown gross; i.e., before deduction of valuation reserves).
OTotal SMSA's include
some cities and counties not designated as SMSA's.
tlncludes Boston, Philadelphia,
c
Chicago, Detroit, San Francisco-Oakland, and Los Angeles-Long Beach.
Corrected.

April 1979

SUEVEY OF CUEEENT BUSINESS

S-18
Unless otherwise stated in footnotes below, data
through 1974 and descriptive notes are as shown in
the 1975 edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS

1977

1978

Annual

1979

1978
Feb.

Mar.

Apr

May

June

July

Aug.

Sept.

Oct.

Nov. 1 Dec.
1

Jan.

Feb.

Mar.

FINANCE—Continued
BANKING-Continued
Commercial bank credit (last Wed. of mo., except
for June 30 and Dec. 31 call dates), seas adj.:t
Total loans and investments©
bil. $..
LoansO
do
U.S. Government securities
do
Other securities.-..
do

865.4
612.9
93.5
159.0

967.3
709.0
88.4
169.9

881.9
625.4
97.5
159.0

633.5
96.5
158.8

6.00

9.50

6.50

6.50

7.48

7.64

8.96
8.99

9.04

939.2
677.2
97.0
165.0

917.9
657.9
97.1
162.9

922.4
661.2
98.4
162.8

6.50

6.84

7.00

7.23

7.43

7.76

7.86

7.94

8.05

8.18

9.07
9.14

9.14
9.17

9.23
9.27

9.34
9.41

9.45
9.55

904.8
645.0
98.4
161.4

935.2
672.0
99.7
163.5

967.3
709.0
88.4
169.9

955.4
693.7
94.3
167.4

966.3
706.7
90.3
169.3

7.83

8.26

9.50

9.50

9.50

9.50

9.50

8.27

8.38

8.50

8.70

9.16

9.48

9.69

9.50
9.62

9.60

9.63
9.74

9.76
9.85

9.92
10.08

••9.94
' 10.14

10.04
10.22

947.1
684.4
96.3
166.4

Money and interest rates:§
Bank rates on short-term business loans:
In 35 centers..
percent per annum..
New York City
do....
7 other northeast centers.
do
8 north central centers
do
7 southeast centers
do
8 southwest centers
do
4 west coast centers
do
Discount rate (N.Y.F.R. Bank), end of year or
month
percent..
Federal intermediate credit bank loans

do

Home mortgage rates (conventional 1st mortgages) 5
New home purchase (U.S. avg.)
percent..
Existing home purchase (U.S. avg.)
do

J

6.93

'8.80
18.83

*9.30

2
2
2

Open market rates, New York City:
B ankers' acceptances (prime, 90 days) _.. do
Commercial paper (prime, 4-6months)..do
Finance co. paper placed directly, 3-6 mo.do
Yield on U.S. Government securities (taxable):
3-month bills (rate on new issue)
percent..
3-5 year issues
do

5.59
5.60
5.49

2 8.11
2 7.99
2 7.78

6.82
6.80
6.74

6.79
6.80
6.73

6.92
6.86
6.74

7.32
7.11

7.75
7.63
7.41

8.02
7.91
7.66

7.98
7.90
7.65

8.54
8.44
8.18

9.32
9.03
8.78

10.53
10.23
9.82

10.55
10.43
10.06

10.29
10.32
10.10

10.01
10.01
9.85

9.94
9.96
9.73

2 5.265
2
6.85

2 7.221
2
8.30

6.457
7.76

6.319
7.76

6.306
7.90

6.430
8.10

6.707
8.31

7.074
8.54

7.036
8.31

7.836

8.132
8.61

8.787
8.97

9.122
9.23

9.351
9.36

9.265
9.16

9.457
9.25

CONSUMER INSTALLMENT CREDIT t
Total extended and liquidated:
Unadjusted:
Extended
mil.$_
Liquidated
do__.

254,071
218,793

298,574
253,508

18,959
18,538

24,611
21,318

23,985
19,970

26,898
21,383

28,244
21,750

25,266
21,234

28,313
22,596

24,859
21,086

25,290
22,845

25,946
22,079

27, 478 22,608
21,283 22,902

21,797
21,325

22,758

23,925

24,682

25,104

25,565

25,022

25,669

25,537

25,758

26,214

26,500

25,544

26,202

12,067
4,179
3,484
3,408

12,382
4,223
3,445
3,552

12,187
4,261
3,271
3,477

12,255
4,348
3,379
3,725

12,123
4,372
3,360
3,718

12,182
4,605
3,401
3,518

12,476
4,512
3,530
3,571

12, 521 12,153
4,547
4,679
3,241
3,526
3,565
3,612

12, 430
4,822
3,238
3,460

Seasonally adjusted:
Extended, total 9
By major holder:
Commercial banks
Finance companies
Credit unions
Retailers
By major credit type:
Automobile
Revolving
Mobilehome

do.
do.
do.
do_
do.

10,792
3,698
3.086
3,232

11,382
3,857
3,282
3,438

12,102
4,158
3,257
3,337

do_
do_
do_

6,730
8,147
405

7,043
8,398
493

7,434
8,523
529

7,592
8,563
527

7,595
9,062
510

7,652
8,700
509

7,744
9,028
531

7,542
9,006
494

7,501
8,846
604

7,787
9,176

7,833
9,424
502

7,545
9,417

7,756
9,357
454

19,896 19,849 20,576
Liquidated, total 9
do..
By major holder:
9,655
9,149
9,169
Commercial banks
do_
3,279
3,147
3,178
Finance companies
do.
2,587
2,457
2,517
Credit unions
do_
3,279
3,427
3,228
Retailers
do.
By major credit type:
5,622
5,397
5,409
Automobile
do..
7,840
7,566
7,698
Revolving
do_
417
Mobile home
do.
230,829 275,640 230,547 233,842 237,855
Total outstanding, end of year or month
do.
By major holder: 9
112,373 136,189 113,205 115,050 117,654
Commercial banks
do..
44,868
54,309 45,099 45,608 46,463
Finance companies
do_.
37, 605 45,939 37, 758 38,724 39,236
Credit unions
do_.
23,490
24,876 21,869 21,639 21,570
Retailers
do_
By major credit type: 9
85,757 87,747
82,911 102,468
Automobile
do.
39,274
47,051 38,143 38,034 38,426
Revolving
do_
15,141
16,042 15,070 15,149 15,287
Mobile home
do_
r
Revised. * Preliminary. 1 Average for year. 2 Daily average. 3 Data no longer available.
>
©Adjusted to exclude interbank loans. § For bond yields, see p. S-21. t Beginning Jan. 1959,
monthly data have been revised to reflect new seasonal factors and adjustment to benchmarks
for the latest call date (Dec. 31,1975). Revisions are available from the Federal Reserve Board,
Washington, D.C. 20551. ^Beginning Jan. 1979 SURVEY, the consumer credit group has been
completely restructured. Comparable data prior to Nov. 1977 are available from the Federal
Reserve Board, Washington, D.C. 20551. H Beginning Jan. 1973, data have been revised;
revisions for Jan. 1973-April 1975 will be shown later. 9 Includes data for items not shown
separately.

20,824

21,358

21,556

22,037

21,857

22,384

22,115

22,100

22,483

22,894

9,807
3,318
2,635
3,273

9,995
3,599
2,648
3,318

10,087
3,590
2,758
3,333

10,470
3,612
2,766
3,383

10,409
3.525
2,721
3,390

10,565
3,742
2,757
3,403

10,551
3,494
2,751
3,385

10,441
3.581
2,753
3,416

10,823
3,206
2,881
3,655

10,800
3,617
2,836
3,681

5,715
7,919
426

5,953
8,107
440

5,941
8,100
426

6,140
8,291
452

6,010
8,384
422

6,126
8,500
579

6,032
8,511
411

6,053
8,555
431

5,865
8,984
329

6,191
9,040
398




243,371 249,865 253,897 259,614 263,387 265, 821 269,445 275, 640 275,346 275,818
120,440 124,080 126,619 129,622 131,403 132, 702
47,580 48,637 49,502 50,558 51,280 51,984
40,481 41,936 42,355 43,499 44,325 44,635
21,744 21,813 21,828 22,093 22,302 22,464
90,359
38,967
15,396

93,361
40,001
15,532

95,289
40,553
15,663

97,687
41,629
15,799

133.908 136,189 136,452 136,671
53,099 54,309 55,004 55,728
45,305 45,939 45,526 45,661
23,006 24,876 23,962 23,246

99,062 100,159 101,565 102,468 102,890 103,780
42,420 42,579 43,523 47,051 46,516 45,586
15,910 15,925 16,017 16,042 16,004 16,008

NOTES FOR P.S-17:
0 Data beginning Dec. 1978 reflect a reduction in number of banks reporting (from 317
to 171) and changes in consolidation basis as well as content of several asset and liability
items. Comparable data for earlier periods will be available later.
t Beginning Dec. 1978, data are for all investment account securities; not comparable
with those shown for earlier periods.

S-19

SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS

April 1979
1977

Unless otherwise stated in footnotes below, data
through 1974 and descriptive notes are as shown in
the 1975 edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS

1978

Annual

1979

1978
Feb.

Mar.

Apr.

May

June

July

Aug.

Sept.

Oct.

Nov.

Dec.

Jan.

Feb.

Mar.

FINANCE—Continued
FEDERAL GOVERNMENT FINANCE
Budget receipts and outlays:
Receipts (net)
Outlays (net)
Budget surplus or deficit (—)
Budget financing, total
Borrowing from the public.
Reduction in cash balances

mil. $.
do_._
do...

_

1

357,762 401,997 26,795 24,879 42,343 34,961
'402,725 1450,836 33,787 40,004 35,724 36,670
44,963 •i 48,839 -6,992 -15,125 6,618 -1,709

do...
do...
do...

44,863 i 48, 839
53, 516 ' 59,106
-8,553 i 10,267

6,992
5,108
1,884

15,125 - 6 , 618
9,656 -2,263
5,469 -4,355

47,657 29,194 35,040
38, 602 36,426 39,572
9,055 - 7 , 232 - 4 , 532

1,708 - 9 , 055
-555
5,401
14,456

42,591 28, 745 33,227 37,477 38,364
38,935 42,691 39,134 41,392 41,095
3,655 -13,946 -5,907 -3,915 - 2 , 731

4,532 -3,655
7,232
3,195
2,821
9,039
4,037 - 4 , 507 -6,476

13,946
6,484
7,462

5,907
5,236
671

3,915
3,533
382

2,731
3,312
-581

Gross amount of debt outstanding.
d o . . . 709,138 780,425 739,650 747,844 746,431 751,412 758,804 760, 203 773,340 780,425 785,267 791,563 797,694 798, 733
Held by the public
d o . . . 551,843 610,948 583,654 593,310 591,048 590,493 595,894 599, 089 608,128 610,948 617,433 622,669 626,202 629,513
Budget receipts by source and outlays by agency:
Receipts (net), t o t a l . . .
mil. $. i 357,762 1401,997 26,795 24,879 42,343 34,961 47,657 29,194 35, 040 42,591 28,745 33,227 37,477 38,364
Individual income taxes (net)
d o . . . i 1157,626 '180,988 10,620
5,258 18,883 14,293 20,301 14, 590 14, 784 20,883 15,922 16,609 16,066 23,667
1,048 10,386 2,146
54,892 1 59,952
1,013 8,023
Corporation income taxes? (net)
.do
9,753 1,684
1,122
1,183 14,655
1,785
8,850
Social insurance taxes and contributions (net)
7,805 11,923 7,716
9,429
8,515
mil. $. 1108,688 '123,410 12,427
9,287
8,560 11,828 16,092
9,518 15,587
3,121
3,647 3,309
36,556 ' 37,647
2,736
Other
do...
3,439 3,335
3,414
3,547
3,037 2,831
3,395
3,300
Outlays, total 9 _.
do...
Agriculture Department
do...
Defense Department, military..
do
Health, Education, and Welfare Department
mil. $.
Treasury Department
do
National Aeronautics and Space A dm
do
Veterans Administration
do

1402,725 '1450,836
1
16,738 i 20,368
i 95,650 ril03,042
1

147,455 '1162,856
50,384 'i 56, 355
1
3,944 1 3,980
18,019 1 18,962

33,787
939
8,226

40,004
1,879
9,168

35,724
781
8,315

36,670
1,229
8,870

38,602
819
8,854

36,426
1,336
8,285

39, 572
1,200
9,552

38,935
1,865
8,811

42,691
1,696
9,164

39,134 41,392
2,654 2,859
9,224 9,383

41,095
3, 352
9,218

13,378
3,601
342
1,514

14,387
3,386
370
2,676

12, 756
5,647
316
556

13,826
3,657
361
1,751

14,142
6,837
320
2,432

13,122
5,180
324

14,417
3,727
320
1,528

14,402
3,585
344
1,440

14,103
5,714
300
1,645

14,512
3,990
350
1,665

15,017
7,479
333
2,648

14,416
5,068
354
754

Receipts and expenditures (national income and
product accounts basis), qtrly. totals seas. adj.
at annual rates:f
Federal Government receipts, totalt
bil. $.

374.4

' 431.4

396.2

424.7

441.7

' 463.1

Personal tax and nontax receipts..
do
Corporate profit tax accruals
do
Indirect business tax and nontax accruals.do
Contributions for social insurance
do

169.4
61.3
25.0
118.7

193.2
71.6
27.9
138.7

176.8
59J
26.5
133.3

186.7
72.6
27.
137.6

199.7
73.6
28.2
140.1

209.7
'80.6
28.8
144.0

206.1

Federal Government expenditures, totalf__do.._.

422.6

461.4

448.8

448.3

464.5

483.8

487.2

Purchases of goods and services
do
National defense
do
Transfer payments..
...do
Grants-in-aid to State and local govts
do....
Net interest paid
_
do
Subsidies less current surplus of government
enterprises
bil. $..

145.1
94.3

153.8
99.5

147.2
98.6

154.0
99.6

162.5
102.1

164.7
103.9

172.7
67.4
29.1

185.4
76.9
35.5

151.5
97.9
180.2
73.9
33.2

180.7
75.9
34.6

188.8
77.5
36.3

191.9
80.3
38.1

195.6
76.9
41.6

8.3

9.7

10.0

10.0

8.0

11.0

0

.0

-48.1

-29.9

-52.6

bil. $
do....
do
do".
do

351. 72
23.56
171. 65
96.85
88.01

389.02 356. 27
25.94
24.09
190.98 175.15
105.93
97.48
95.56
88.47

359.11
24.03
176.98
98.02
88.82

11.06
27.56
2.13
18.92

11.22
27.84
1.46
19.03

8.3
-.2

.0

do....

Less: Wage accruals less disbursements ..do
Surplus or deficit ( - )

29.1
156.9

-20, j

-22.8

-23.6

LIFE INSURANCE
Institute of Life Insurance:
Assets, total, all U.S. life insurance cos
Government securities
Corporate securities
Mortgage loans, total
Nonfarm

363.27
23.88
180.37
98.58
89.21

366.94
24.27
182.34
99.19
89.67

24.20
183. 70
100.04
90.34

374.42
24.38
187.18
100.60
90.78

11.27
28. 25
1.48
19.44

11.54
28.43
1.54
19.62

11. 54
28.65
1.48
20.27

11.56
28.84
1.42
20.44

33,802
24,651
8,569
582

37,472
24,494
12,458
520

11,718
19
32,674
49,529

11.21
11.78
Real estate
do.
28.02
30.20
Policy loans and premium notes
. do"
1.57
2.14
Cash..
do
19.27
22.05
Other assets...
do.
Life Insurance Agency Management Association:
Insurance written (new paid-for insurance):
Value, estimated total
mil. $_ 367,335 407,042 26,817 36,588 31,740
242,842 279,044 19,282 24,463 22,848
Ordinary (incl. mass-marketed o r d . ) " do
8,320
117,960 121, 729
7,091 11,545
Group
do"
572
6,533
444
580
Industrial
do
MONETARY STATISTICS
Gold and silver:
Gold:
Monetary stock, U.S. (end of period)...mil. $
11,671 11,718 11,718 11,718
11,719
Net release from earmark §
do
41
-9
525
8
426
Sports..
thous.l.I 1,042,625 1,113,795 26,092 36,552 188,866
Imports..
do
674,026 903,023 32,347 138,032 90,620
Production :1f
2
South Africa
76.4
82.8
mu. <
80.6
951.6 r 955.4
Canada
""" do
6.2
5.5
70.4
6.4
2 73.7
Silver:
Exports
thous. $.. 84,645 119,125 10,735
7,936 13,665
Imports..
do
354,818 = 389,015 3 30,100 < 35,775 < 33,807
Price at New York
dol. per fine oz__
4.936
5.273 5.118
5.401
4.623
Production:
1,893 2,536
1,634
23,972
United States
thous. fine oz._ 27,519
r
Revised.
v Preliminary.
i Data are for fiscal year ending Sept. 30 of respective
year and include revisions not distributed to the months. Data for 1976 and earlier years
are for fiscal year ending June 30 of respective year.
2 Reported annual total; revisions
not distributed to the months.
3 j a n . 1 9 7 8 d a t a should read $34,068 thous.
9 Includes
data for items not shown separately.




378.12 381.05 382.45
25.66
25.18
24.71
189.47 190.61 189.98
101. 60 102. 36 103.16
91.65 92.26 92.90

385.56
26.01
191,32
104.11
93.75

389.02
25.94
190.98
105.93
95.56

393.40
26.40
194.49
106.40
96.00

11.69
1.42
21.01

11.71
29.82
1.46
21.14

11.78
30.20
2.14
22.05

11.84
30.51
1.44
22.32

34,172
25,007
8,509
656

34,801
24,321
9,946
534

49,497
28,484
20,573
440

32,111
21,480
10,200
432

1.45
20.28

11.58
29.29
1.42
20.60

28,660
21,028
7,138
494

32,685
23,912
8,255
518

34,616
22,486
11,644
486

11,706
47
23,118
82,745

11, 693
26
40,906
32,994

11, 679 11, 668 11,655 11,642
23
19
22
29,538 269,917 45,804 207,133
121,231 74,477
71,754 58,454

80.2
5.8

78.5
6.0

81.1
5.9

5,758
29,915
5.121

6,194
33,206
5.316

6,079
32,209
5.331

11.54
29.07

29.52

11,671 11,592 11,544
16
15
62
18,078 247,736 292, 397
53,828 37,323
75,253

79.8
6.0

58.8

74.3
6.1

12,468 = 21,038 12,472
33,105 30,572 35,716
5.918
5.575
5.495

8,444
29,985
5.866

5,539
30,556
5.928

82.8
5.8

83.6
5.5

79.4

31,459
22, 204
8,842
413

77.3

8,873 15, 264
32,158 38,667
6.255 0 7.417

7.445

1,690
1,467
2,045
1,645 3,870
2,456
1,434
1,802
1,526
1,911
fData have been revised back to 1946 (see table 3.2 in the Jan. 1976 and July 1978 SURVEYS
^
rmarked gold ( - ) .
^Valued at $38 per fine ounce from Jan. 1972-Sept.
1973; at $42.22 thereafter.
* Corrected.

S-20

I U±» UU1

»u

Unless otherwise stated in footnotes below, data
through 1974 and descriptive notes are as shown in
the 1975 edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS

1977

T ±HJS1JN
1978

1978
Mar.

Feb.

Annual

April 1979

Apr.

May

June

July

1979
Aug.

Sept.

Oct.

Nov.

Dec.

Jan.

Feb.

Mar.

FINANCE—Continued
MONETARY STATISTICS—Continued
Currency In circulation (end of period)

bll. $--

Money supply and related data (avg. of daily
Unadjusted for seasonal variation:
Total money supply
Currency outside banks
Demand deposits
Time deposits adjustedH
U.S. Government demand deposits^

103.8

114.6

101.4

102.4

103.1

105.4

106.3

106.6

107.6

107.7

109.3

112.1

114.6

110.7

111.3

327.4
84.8
242.6
517.1
4.2

353.0
93.2
259.8
580.3
5.4

335.9
89.0
247.0
554.9
4.3

338.2
89.9
248.2
563.2
4.8

350.9
91.0
259.9
567.4
5.0

345.5
91.9
253.6
574.1
4.0

351.8
92.8
259.0
578.5
6.2

356.3
93.9
262.4
582.4
4.5

354.4
94.2
260.2
587.5
3.6

359.0
94.9
264.1
593.1
6.2

361.4
95.6
265.8
597.6
4.3

363.0
97.2
265.7
605.0
8.0

371.6
99.1
272.5
609.9
10.2

365.7
97.4
268.3
615.5
12.0

352.0
97.6
254.4
618.9
8.3

353.8
98.6
255.2
622.1
6.6

342.4
90.2
252.3
555.9

343.2
90.7
252.5
560.8

347.9
91.3
256.6
565.9

350.7
92.0
258.8
572.2

352.5
92.5
260.0
576.8

354.5
93.2
261.3
582.2

357.0
93.9
263.0
587.5

361.1
95.2
265.9
593.7

361.6
95.8
265.8
597.9

361.0
96.6
264.4
608.8

361.5
97.5
264.1
611.4

359.9
98.2
261.7
616.0

358.8
98.9
259.9
620.4

359.0
99.4
259.6
619.7

2,695
1,596

• 2,502 4,413
• 1,546 1,350

fig.): e

Adjusted for seasonal variation:
Total money supply
Currency outside banks
Demand deposits
Time deposits adjustedH

bil. $.do—
do
do
do

do.
___do.
do.
do.

Turnover of demand deposits except interbank and
U.S. Govt., annual rates, seas, adjusted:
Total (233 8MSA's)O. .ratio of debits to deposits.
New York SMSA
-do.
Total 232 SMSA's (except N.Y.)
6 other leading SMSA'sc?
226 other SMSA's..

do.
do.
do.

(0
(0

PROFITS AND DIVIDENDS (QTRLY.)
Manufacturing corps. (Fed. Trade Comm.):
Net profit after taxes, all industries
mil. $.
Food and kindred products
do...
Textile mill products
do...
Paper and allied products
..do...
Chemicals and allied products
do...
Petroleum and coal products
do
Stone, clay, and glass products
do
Primary nonferrous metal
do—
Primary iron and steel
do
Fabricated metal products (except ordnance,
machinery, and transport, equip.)
mil. $..

81,314
6,244
1,191
2,648
9,135

16,064
1,236
225
563
2,020

22,189
1,707
343
719
2,392

20,436
1,531
311
629
2,251

22,625
1,770
312
737
2,472

12,179
1,686
873

12,795
2,319
1,331
2,202

2,549
246
191
161

3,152
655
376
791

3,423
759
303
642

3,671
659
461

864

3,929

720

1,167

1,030

1,012

9,131

10,587
6,623

2,067
1,387

3,029
1,710

2,471
1,757

3,020
1,769

1,989
6,133
11,840

2,397
6,197
13,716

498
1,471
2,730

506
2,014
3,628

675
1,020

718
1,692
3,724

26,585

28,960

6,392

6,957

7,056

8,555

53,618

49,036

2,409

5,642

3,458

4,889

37,532

34,245

1,821

3,872

2,434

3,157

8,034
3,393

7,932
2,629

388
138

674
148

239
235

649
390

mil.!
do.
do.
do.

48,958
12,225
2,589
13,199

44,806
10,308
2,958
12,170

2,347
716
99
465

4,694
1,229
187
1,258

2,908
549
142
618

do.
do.
do.

1,641
4,353
11,565

1,726
3.555
10,555

41
34
912

113
291
1,311

do.
.do.

45,060
21,349

46,215
21,642

2,662
1,521

4,430
1,556

Machinery (except electrical)
do..,.
Elec. machinery, equip., and supplies
do
Transportation equipment (except motor
vehicles, etc.)
mil. $,.
Motor vehicles and equipment
do
All other manufacturing industries
do
Dividends paid (cash), all industries

70,366
5,575
828
2,367
8,060

do

3,458

SECURITIES ISSUED
Securities and Exchange Commission:!
Estimated gross proceeds, total A
By type of security:
Bonds and notes, corporate
Common stock
Preferred stock
By type of issuer:
Corporate, total 9
Manufacturing
Extractive (mining)
Public utility
Transportation
Communication
Financial and real estate
State and municipal issues (Bond Buyer):
Long-term
Short-term

mil. $..
do
do
do...

4,056

3,260

4,133

4,768

3,413

3,446

2,353

2,871

2,550

2,436

819
586

451
57

625
157

800
127

1,422
47

577
149

424

4,196
878
100
1,885

5,003
1,471
334
1,244

3,954
842
370
799

3,135
721
277
875

3,798
971
168
1,338

4,019
495
435
1,619

3,162
840
53
761

4,643
1,323
465
664

252
35
931

216
0
811

209
349
1,017

261
353
1,115

87
552
375

123
215
561

67
290
707

457
814

221
460
978

3,489
4,915

5,146
985

4,122
1,870

1,598

6,020
1,760

2,289
1,937

3,272
1,273

4,026
978

3,854
2,077

5,274

4,660

SECURITY MARKETS
Stock Market Customer Financing
Margin credit at brokers and banks, end of month
10,901 11,027 11,424
or year, total
_
mil. $. 10,866
At brokers
_
do...
9,993 11,035 10,024 10,172 10,510
877
855
914
A t banks
do...
873
Free credit balances at brokers:
715
630
640
635
Margin accounts
do...
835
1,795 2,170
Cash accounts
do...
2,060
2,510 1,875
T
Revised.
» Preliminary.
' Data no longer available. © Effective February 1976
SURVEY, data revised to reflect: annual review of seasonal factors; regular benchmark
adjustment; effect of changes in check collection procedures (Regulation J); and adjustments
to include new figures from internationally oriented banking institutions. Monthly revisions
back to 1970 are in the Feb. 1976 Federal Reserve Bulletin.
IfAt all commercial banks.




0)
11,984 12,626 12,307 11,209 11,035 10,955
10,910 11,332 11,438
0)
810
835
790
825
885
795
700
710
755
2,300 2,295 2,555 2,655 2,465 2,305 2,510 2,565
2,395
©Total SMSA's include some cities and counties not designated as SMSA's.
^Includes Boston, Philadelphia, Chicago, Detroit, San Francisco-Oakland, and Los
Angeles-Long Beach.
§ Data revised back to 1973; no monthly revisions^^ 1OTM5 aw
available.
9 Includes data not shown separately.
ABeginnmg Jan. 1973, data exclude
noncorporate bonds and notes formerly included.

SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS

April 1979
Unless otherwise stated in footnotes below, data
through 1974 and descriptive notes are as shown in
the 1975 edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS

1977

1978

Annual

S-21
1979

1978

Mar.

Feb.

Apr.

May

June

July

Aug.

Sept.

Oct.

Nov.

Dec.

Jan.

Feb.

Mar.

FINANCE—Continued
SECURITY MARKETS—Continued
Bonds
Prices:
Standard & Poor's Corporation:
High grade corporate:
Composited*
dol. per $100 bond..
Domestic municipal (15 bonds)
do

55.6
77.9

56.9
81.8

57.0
82.0

56.3
79.8

55.5
77.2

55.2
75.7

54.5
75.2

56.1
77.0

56.1
77.6

54.7
77.4

54.3
76.6

53.3
73.8

52.8
74.6

52.6
75.1

52.2
75.4

51.26

53.09

52.90

52.15

51.34

50.91

49.97

51.32

51.67

50.11

49.54

48.38

47.97

47.97

47.84

New York Stock Exchange, exclusive of some
stopped sales, face value, total
mil. $._ 4,646.35 4,554.01

283.80

378.68

408.75

451.17

U.S. Treasury bonds, taxableif

do

Sales:
Total, excl. U.S. Government bonds (SEC):
All registered exchanges:
Market value
mil. $..
Face value
do
New York Stock Exchange:
Market value
Face value

Yields:
Domestic corporate (Moody's)§
By rating:
Aaa
Aa
A
Baa

59.6
81.3

56.89

0)
do
do

percent..

410. 47 348.52

459. 78 393. 73 392.14

334.59

320.23

329.73

235.52

275.46

8.43

9.07

8.78

8.80

8.88

9.02

9.13

9.22

9.08

9.04

9.20

9.40

9.49

9.65

9.63

9.76

do .
do
do
do

8.02
8.24
8.49
8.97

8.73
8.92
9.12
9.49

8.47
8.65
8.79
9.20

8.47
8.66
8.83
9.22

8.56
8.73
8.93
9.32

8.69
8.84
9.05
9.49

8.76
8.95
9.18
9.60

8.88
9.07
9.33
9.60

8.69
8.96
9.18
9.48

8.69
8.92
9.11
9.42

8.89
9.07
9.26
9.59

9.03
9.24
9.48
9.83

9.16
9.33
9.53
9.94

9.25
9.48
9.72
10.13

9.26
9.50
9.68
10.08

9.37
9.61
9.81
10.26

do
do
do

8.28
8.58
8.13

8.90
9.22
8.64

8.65
8.90
8.32

8.66
8.93
8.41

8.72
9.05
8.49

8.84
9.19
8.60

8.92
9.33
8.68

9.05
9.38
8.70

8.95
9.21
8.72

8.90
9.17
8.68

9.03
9.37
8.74

9.21
9.58
9.01

9.31
9.67
9.15

9.44
9.85
9.21

9.42
9.84
9.22

9.50
10.02
9.30

Domestic municipal:
Bond Buyer (20 bonds) . .
. d o
Standard & Poor's Corp. (15 bonds)
do

5.67
5.56

6.07
5.90

5.63
5.51

5.69
5.49

5.89
5.71

6.19
5.97

6.29
6.13

6.12
6.18

6.16
5.08

6.09
5.93

6.22
5.95

6.29
6.03

6.61
6.33

6.22
6.25

6.42
6.19

6.28
6.16

7.89

7.60

7.63

7.74

7.87

7.94

8.09

7.87

7.82

8.07

8.16

8.36

8.43

8.43

8.45

7.61

8.24

7.99

8.07

8.06

8.11

8.31

8.42

8.26

8.24

8.29

8.43

8.84

8.79

8.77

8.77

301.70
894.62
110.96
225.16

282.59
817.17
104.24
221.80

267.80
763.57
104.32
208.14

265. 75 276.65 288.45
756.24 794. 66 838.56
105.48 105.85 104.85
204.50 214.50 225.96

288. 53
840. 26
105.48
224.33

287.85 306. 73 305.26
831. 71 887.93 878. 64
105.54 108.51 106.67
227.06 248.96 250.25

294.58 261.61
857. 69 767.73
103.88 93.93
234.64 202.30

274.87
807.94
99.38
211.12

283.85
837.39
102.24
216.85

280.06
825.18
103.75
210.41

286.50
847.84
103.85
216.44

98.20
108.44
106.79
85.27

96.02
106.16
104.38
84.80

88.98
97.95
96.25
79.11

97.41
107.70
104.69
86.84

97.66
107.96
106.36
87.51

97.19
107.39
105.16
86.68

94.71
105.23
103.38
81.71

96.11
106.92
105.82
82.53

99.71
111.15
112.08
84.42

98.23
109.49
110.66
81.80

100.11
111.66
114.50
82.70

By group:
Industrials
Public utilities
Railroads.

U.S. Treasury bonds, taxable O__

do

Stocks
Dividend rates, prices, yields, and earnings, common stocks (Moody's):
Dividends per share, annual rate, composite
dollars. .
Industrials
do
Public utilities
do
Railroads
do
N.Y. banks
do
Property and casualty insurance cos
do . . .
Price per share, end of mo., composite
Industrials.
Public utilities
Railroads

do
do
do
do

Yields, composite
percentIndustrials
do
Public utilities.
do
Railroads
do
N.Y. banks
do .Property and casualty insurance cos
do
Earnings per share (indust., qrtly. at ann. rate;
pub. util. and RR.,for 12mo. endingeach qtr.):
Industrials
dollars
Public utilities
do
Railroads.
do
Dividend yields, preferred stocks, 10 high-grade
(Standard & Poor's Corp.)
percent..
Prices:
Dow-Jones averages (65 stocks)
Industrial (30 stocks)
Public utility (15 stocks)..
Transportation (20 stocks)
Standard & Poor's Corporation:^
Combined index (500 Stocks)
1941-43=10..
Industrial, total (400 Stocks) 9
do
Capital goods (111 Stocks).
do
Consumer goods (189 Stocks)
do

7.06

0)
(0

(0

(0

88.82
97.65
93.12
78.68

92.71
102.07
97.86
82.69

U tilities (40 Stocks)
do
52.16
51.72
51.64
54.23
51.60
Transportation (20 Stocks)*
1970=10 .
13.30
12.70
13.81
14.06
12.91
44.77
Railroads (10 Stocks)
1941-43=10..
43.61
45.35
49.94
44.69
11.20
Financial (40 Stocks)*
1970=10..
11.53
10.50
11.63
10.33
42.04
New York City banks (6Stocks). 1941-43=10..
43.70
47.34
38.66
38.74
97.09
Banks outside N.Y.C. (10 Stocks)
do..
100.99
98.23
89.56
90.36
106.96
Property-Casualty Insurance (6 Stocks).do. 112.42
99.37 101.01 107.52
'Revised.
i No longer available.
§ Revised yields by rating for Jan. 1974-Nov. 1975
will be shown later,
cf Number of issues represents number currently used; the change in number does not




103. 92
114.99
115.19
92.45

103.86
llo. 11
113.94
91.30

100.58
111.56
111.37
88.00

50.62
50.33 50.74
49.32
49.04
52.54
51.28
53.35
52.25
52.32
51.71
13.48
13.08
13.46
13.10
13.17
15.46
14.62
15.41
13.88
14.00
14.01
46.64
44.45 44.92
43.37
48.19
47.63 43.56
47.26
43.97
44.92
46.05
11.28
11.63
11.68
11.36
11.21
12.76
12.23
12.85
11.75
11.87
11.87
44.12 41.91
42.54
43.19
43.61
48.01
48.13
48.02
43.62
45.20
44.85
99.28
102.28 101.70 100.76 113.19 114.25 111. 80 99.93 100.78 102.32 97.54
105.07 108.73 108.22 116.11
107.88 108.43 106.90 117.48 115.64 110.98 101.35
If Prices are derived from average yields on basis of an asaffect continuity of the series,
O For bonds due or callable in 10 years or more.
sumed 3 percent 20-year bond.
9 Includes data not shown separately.
• New series.

SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS

S-22
Unless otherwise stated in footnotes below, data
through 1974 and descriptive notes are as shown in
the 1975 edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS

1977

1978

1978

Annual

April 1979

Mar.

Feb.

Apr.

May

June

1979

July

Aug.

Sept.

Oct.

Nov.

Dec.

Jan.

Feb.

Mar.

55.08
60.37
42.27
39.21
56.09

56.19
61.89
43.22
38.94
57.65

FINANCE-^Continued
SECURITY MARKETS—Continued
Stocks—Continued
Prices— Continued
New York Ftock Exchange common stock indexes:
Composite
12/31/65=50..
Industrial..
do
Transportation
do
Utility.
do....
Finance
do
Sales:
Total on all registered exchanges (SEC):
Market value
mil. $..
Shares sold
millions..
On New York Stock Exchange:
Market value...
_
. . m i l . $_.
Shares sold (cleared or settled)
millions..
New York Stock Exchange:
Exclusive of odd-lot and stopped stock sales
(sales effected)
...millions..
Shares listed, N.Y. Stock Exchange, end of period:
Market value, all listed shares
bil. $..
Number of shares listed
millions..

53.69
57.86
41.08
40.92
55.25

53.70
58.23
43.50
39.22
56.65

49.41
52.80
38.90
39.02
50.60

49.50
52.77
38.95
39.26
51.44

51.75
55.48
41.19
39.69
55.04

54.49
59.14
44.21
39.47
57.96

54.83
59.63
44.19
39.41
58.31

54.61
59.35
44.74
39.28
57.97

58.53
64.07
49.45
40.20
63.28

58.58
64.23
50.19
39.82
63.22

56.40
61.60
46.70
39.44
60.42

52.74
57.50
41.80
37.88
54.95

53.69
58.72
42.49
38.09
55.68

55.77
61.31
43.69
38.79
57.59

187, 203
7,023

249,257
9,602

11.889
482

15,794
639

20,335
802

27,367
1,041

24,391
923

18,318
669

30,452
1,099

27,342
1,136

22,016
801

20,091
788

16,820
654

20, 752
754

157, 250
5,613

210,426
7,618

9,990
387

13,289
510

17,316
650

23,486
848

20,557
744

15, 229
534

26,123
895

22,302
790

18,476
639

17,248
637

14,078
522

17,868
615

5,274

7,205

369

498

696

776

671

541

865

672

682

515

493

616

476

650

796.64
26,093

822.74
27,573

737.55
26, 276

760.31
26,388

820. 76
26,411

829.63
26,588

818.95
26,736

864.13
26,940

890.57
27,012

883.85
27,152

792.03
27,243

811. 60
27,401

822.74
27,573

858.65
27,626

828. 79
27,726

877.86
27,837

FOREIGN TRADE OF THE UNITED STATES
VALUE OF EXPORTS
mil. $.. 121,212.3

Exports (mdse.), incl. reexports, totald"
Excl. Dept. of Defense shipments
Seasonally adjusted ©
By geographic regions:
Africa
Asia
_
_
Australia and Oceania
Europe

...do
do

143,659.9 ), 518.5 12,079.4 12,069.7 12,494.6 12,487.3 10,944. 7 11,621.8 12,714.4 13,157.4 13,672.3 13,532.9 12,561.3 12,932.5

1

I,
,
[78.9 :,
121,150.4 1143,574.6 9, 514.6 12, 074.2 12,064.2 12, 478. 12, 477. 3 10, 934. 0 11 613.9 12,713.1 13,153. 6 13,655.4 13,531.0 12,558.1 12,928.5
9, 945.0 11,146.5 11, 630.4 11, 786.0 12, 268.2 11,661.5 12,293.7 13, 274.2 12, 901.1 13,450.6 13,282.5 13,131.8 13,506.8

do.
do.
...do.
...do.

504.3
427.3
425.6
544.4
510.2
435.2
486.6
567.1
582.7
510.5
529.3
415.8
5,545.6 5,885.5
31,435.8 39,628.2 2,578.5 3,366.1 3,174.2 3,297.0 3,390.2 3,209.4 3.346.8 3,589.0 3.583.3 3,720.0 3,910.3 3, 358.8
433.2
395.9
354.7
303.9
256.8
260.6
355.8
289.7
233.2
203.0
253.2
293.6
2,876.5 3,462.1
37,304.2 43,614.9 2, 996. 0 3,723. 9 3,846. 8 2, 726.0 3, 690.2 3,076.2 3,467.7 3,829.2 3.786.4 4.308.4 4,154.0 4,048.3

Northern North America
Southern North America
South America

do.
do.
do.

25,791.4 28,373.1 1,945.5 2,412.0 2,451. 8 2,654.7 2, 612. 6 1,995.5 2,143.8 2,397.0 2,806.0 2,583.7 2,512.3 2,424.8
956.6 1,033.1 1,109.6 1,051.6 1,028. 0
922.7
868.9
969.9
867.7
926.4
729.7
898.4
8,676. 5 11,026.5
879.9
981.2 1.023.5 1,072.6
932.2
901.6 1,047.4
927.9
649.5
840.0
970.8
896.0
9,283.5 10,989.5

By leading countries:
Africa:
Egypt
Republic of South Africa

do
do

982.4
1,054.4

1,134.1
1,079.6

82.6
75.6

111.4
81.5

129.6
91.5

75.2
94.5

118.9
89.5

110.7
76.1

80.8
90.7

86.7
92.2

86.6
118.0

90.6

115.6
112.3

76.7
85.9

do
...do
do
do

2,375. 6
778.6
292.7
560.7

2,941.9
947.9
495.7
728.4

172.8
90.1
47.0
52.4

209.8
75.9
72.9
59.7

193.0
75.8
46.8
54.8

249.7
65.8
35.5
56.6

243.2
128.8
30.2
58.4

219.4
84.7
16.3
72.6

216.4
70.1
40.0
59.4

312.5
86.7
54.8
70.9

296.6
49.0
48.9
69.5

382.7
63.6
21.1
58.0

254.7
84.7
64.9
66.4

340.7
61.2
42.0
58.0

do
do.
...do.

751.4
763.2
1,040. 0
875.9
10,528.9 12,885.1

70.5
69.1
84.7
79.4
869.4 1,015.9

57.6
76.6

_

Asia; Australia and Oceania:
Australia, including New Guinea
India
Pakistan
Malaysia
Indonesia..
Philippines
Japan

_

Europe:
France
do....
German Democratic Republic (formerly E .
Germany)
mil. $..
Federal Republic of Germany (formerly
Germany)
mil.

44.4
48.1
60.0
56.2
53.1
59.2
53.8
55.2
89.3
112.6
109.3
87.1
88.8
88.2
99.6
87.3
90.0
91.8
1,009.3 1,046.1 1,046.7 1,092.3 1,193.5 1,248.9 1,369.1 1,280.8 1,225.2
443.5

4,166. 3

294.1

325.3

340.8

325.1

338.6

280.1

415.2

395.6

373.9

431.4

375.2

36.1

170.4

9.5

5.6

2.2

18.8

21.5

.3

11.5

15.4

17.2

30.6

23.7

9.9

462.5

625.4

544.3

493.2

518.3

472.7

542.2

802.6

668.4

694.7

685.4

626.5

217.3
197.3
488.4

280.6
241.7
635.1

299.2
308.3
791.2

291.8
356.5
533.7

342.5
265.4
574.2

258.0
170.9
460.6

222.6
163.0
534.0

275.1
97.0
575.9

302.0
96.5
593.1

286.5
79.4
761.5

373.0
121.2
620.6

314.0
152.1
772.4

3,503.2

5,988.8

6,956.9

Italy
Union of Soviet Socialist Republics
United Kingdom
North and South America:
Canada

do
do.
do

2,789.6
1,627.5
5,950.9

3.360.4
2,252.3
7,118. 7

do

25,788.1 28.371.6 1,945.1 2,411.9 2,451. 8 2, 654. 6 2, 612. 5 1,995.4 2,143.8 2,396.9 2,805.9 2,583.6 2,512.1 2,424. 7

Latin American Republics, total 9
Argentina
_
_
Brazil
_
Chile.
Colombia
Mexico
Venezuela

do
do
do
do
do
do
do

16,371.1 20.182.7 1,263.3 1,631.6 1, 562. 6 1,729.2 1,70S. 2 1,662.7 1,720.5 1,843.7 1,853.9 1,952. 3 1,950.5 1, 753. 5
147.9
79.3
76.2
83.1
121.3
53.0
55.1
46.5
70.0
73.3
67.5
841.8
60.5
731.1
289.2
186.6
278.6
239.1
253.8
262.4
165.0
237.8
266.0
275.7
251.8
224.1
2,489.8 2,978.3
71.1
53.4
77.2
70.7
90.3
35.4
38.5
56.2
64.4
76.3
69.5
724.6
42.5
520.2
111.1
80.0
96.1
122.7
116.1
59.9
81.7
73.3
78.4
73.3
81.0
87.4
782.0 1,046.0
705.3
598.8
659.4
663.2
663.9
425.4
515.2
535.2
597.9
543.3
547.9
6.680.5
505.0
4,806.1
327.6
375.9
316.3
281.1
320.4
214.7
357.0
336.0
292.3
338.6
301.5
3,170. 5 3,726.9

Exports of U.S. merchandise, t o t a l s
Excluding military grant-aid
Agricultural products, t o t a l . Nonagricultural products, total

.do.
.do.
.do.
.do-

By commodity groups and principal commodities:
Food and live animals 9
.
mil. $
Meats and preparations (incl. poultry).do
Grains and cereal preparations
do
Beverages and tobacco
Crude materials, inedible, exc. fuels 9
Cotton, raw, excl. linters and waste .
Soybeans, exc. canned or prepared
Metal ores, concentrates, and scrap

do.
do
do "
do
do

119,005.5
118,943.7
23,671.0
94, 291.8

14,115.7
796.9
8,754.8

13,303.9
13,302.1
2,738.3
10,565.6

12,352.5 12,708.7
12,349.4 12,704.7
2,431.9
9,920.6

18,333.2 1,271.5 1, 465. 7 1,472.8 1, 684.2 1,737.1 1,540. 6 1,716.2 1,645. 7 1, 597. 9 1,513. 7 1,555.2
95.0
93.2
88.6
94.4
74.1
64.8
77.6
90.7
957.8
78.1
75.3
62.2
885.2
945.4
937.8
11,634.0
942.7 1,168.0 1,193.0 1,008.5 1,107.2 1,049.2
920.1
819.8

,313.3 1,314.3
78.8
766.9

141,154.2
141,068.9
29,406.9
111,747.2

1,846.8 '12,292.8
13,086.3
1,529.5
4,393.2
1,197. 0

9.341.7 11,835.8 11,859.6 12,250.0
9.337.8 11,830.5 11,854.1 12,234.3
2,068.1 2.519.4 2, 508.0 2, 729. 3
7,2*73.6 9.316.4 9,351.6 9,520.7

168.0

213.6

144.3

141.5

15.552.8 1,063.4 1,337.5 1,388.6 1,466.5 1,353.9
154.2
143.8
1,739.6
203.8
182.8
145.6
468.2
583.4
5,210.4
431.5
513.3
334.2
162.3
1,838.9
149.5
112.5
149.9
84.8

Revised.
i Beginning Jan. 1978, data are based on a new classification system and include nomnonetary gold: the overall total and the commodity groups (but not the items within the groups) have been revised back to Jan. 1977 to reflect these changes.
a" Data may
noi equal tne sum of the geographic regions, or commodity groups and principal commodities,




143.6

12,271.7
12,261.7
2,639.8
I, 631.9

10,780.0
10.769.4
2,133.8
8,646.2

161.6

11,429.3
11.421.4
2,391.1
9,038.2

213.3

12,505.7
12,504.4
2,268.0
10,237.7

176.9

992.5 1,083.4 1,111.9
153.7
114.4
132.2
271.9
238.6
262.6
162.1
152.0
179.8

12,926.4 13,433.5
13,416.5
12, 922. 6 13,416.
2,665.8 2,806. 7
10,260.6 10,626.8

251.3

281.1

259.7

135.4

171.2

1,470.4 1,678.4 1,556.5 1,550.4 1,513.5
175.0
112.5
154.3
84.7
557.3
696.7
493.7
593.2
201.4
182.5
202.1
176.6

because of revisions to the totals not reflected in the component items.
9 Includes data not shown separately.
e Effective Feb. 1979 SURVEY, seasonally adjusted data have been revised to reflect sums of commodity components; comparable data
prior to Dec. 1977 will be shown later.

SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS

April 1979

1978

1978

1977

Unless otherwise stated in footnotes below, data
through 1974 and descriptive notes are as shown in
the 1975 edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS

Feb.

Annual

S-23

Mar.

Apr.

May

June

July

1979
Aug.

Sept.

Oct.

Nov.

Dec.

Jan.

Feb.

350.2
202.4
138.2

292.0

145.8

173.2

FOREIGN TRADE OF THE UNITED STATES—Continued
VALUE OF EXPORTS—Continued
Exports of U.S. merchandise—Continued
B y commodity groups and principal commodities—Continued
Mineral fuels, lubricants, etc. 9
. . . m i l . $_. 4,183.6
2, 730.4
Coal and related products
do
1,275. 6
Petroleum and products
do.

1

3,878. 3
2,122. 6
1,561.3

141.0
37.1
86.4

165.2
24.5
119.4

97.2

141.5

284. 5
134.7
137.6

363.6
235.1
112.9

424.0
289.8
121.1

321.7
180.2
118.9

335.4
181.7
139.1

348.0
176. 7
156.8

422.1
256.1
152.7

465.9
317.8
137.3

417. 9
236.3
163.3

145.4

119.3

132.1

130.7

120.9

156.3

113.9

121.0

147.0

Oils and fats, animal and vegetable

do

1,308.7 11,521.3

Chemicals..

do

10,812.3 -112,618.3

883.2 1, 031.1

971.3 1, 018. 7 1,063.4 1.077.2 1,149.1 1,197. 9 1,085. 0 1,174.4 1,137.0

Manufactured goods 9 f
Textiles
Iron and steel
Nonferrous base metals

do.
do.
do.
do.

10,857.0
1,958.9
1,660.5
1.058.4

112,430.3
2, 225. 4
1,713.9
1, 047. 8

848.4 1,067.6
140.6
173.4
136.0
120.2
72.5

988. 6 1,100. 4 '1,057.2
192.9
171.1
189.7
146.6
129.0
152.8
86.2
73.3

Machinery

and transport

equipment,

total
mil. $ . . 50,247.6 '159,257.9 '3,939.6

Machinery, total 9
Agricultural
Metalworking
Construction, excav. and mining
Electrical
Transport equipment, total
Motor vehicles and parts

do
do
do
do
do
do
do

Miscellaneous manufactured articles.

.do.

Commodities not classified

do

•5,140.1

•5,095.1 '5,120.6

32,516.6 37,022. 3 2, 546.5 3,289. 7 3,127. 9
1,871.1 2,151.5
224.5
174.4
222.9
730.3 1,188.4
112.4
113.1
82.7
681.8
4.405.5
59.8
66.5
58.7
10,285. 3 6, 966.9
587.7
597.4
483.8
18,520.0 22, 248. 0 1, 395. 4 1,854.7 1, 970. 3
11,796.5 13, 234. 9
948.2 1,181.6
1, 203. 7
8,233. 9 110,177.1 • 689.4 ' 878.2
• 854. 3
4, 313. 6 r 15,006.8 236.0 • 389.9
• 509.1

1235. 6 1,155.0

939.4 1, 024.7 1,132.5 1,120.8 1,134.3 1,186. 6 1,121.5 1,135.3
219.0
224.0
230. 9
180.9
212. 6
202.5
164.2
149.0
153. 7
174.7
149.3
164.3
149.7
129.4
104.4
128.0
104.7
86.1
88.2
119.1
80.7

•5,103.3 '4,478.9 '4,592.7 '5,141.5 '5,584.4 5,497. 3 '5,713.5

3, 239.3 £, 088.0 2.912.3 2,933.3 3,211.4 3,358.1 3, 296. 7
167. 3
146.0
166.3
158. 4
221.2
148.4
196. 3
100.4
102.8
92.5
100.0
85.2
89.0
102.4
52.3
47.5
51.2
,50.7
62.7
49.0
56.4
581.8
603. 5
549.1
616.2
628.4
624. 4
591.1
1,892. 9 1,987.1 1,574.5 1,666.4 1,930.7 2,228. 3 2, 200. 6
878.5
873.2
, 330. 3 1,207.2
1,247.3 1,201.9
1,124.4
r
953.1 • 925.1
' 777. 5
' 891.1
' 908.6 ' 856.9
' 349. 2
• 625. 3
702.5
' 309.0 ' 392.4

5,040.1 5,394. 3

3,553.8 3,160. 7
193.0
183.1
121. 5
66.0
79.6
636. 3
009. 8
2,160. 3 2, 879. 7
1,135.4 1,108. 6
• 921. 6

873.2

• 407.2

' 584. 0

916. 8
638.6

VALUE OF I M P O R T S
General imports, total
Seasonally adjusted ©

do
do

By geographic regions:
Africa
Asia
Australia and Oceania
Europe

29,617.8 33, 550. 6 2,562.9 2,806.2 2, 780. 3 3, 049. 8 2,991.2 2,665.3 12,376.2 2, 759. 4 3,116.9 3. 030. 4 3,051.5 2,914.4
do
do.III 11,689.4 12, 622. 6 1,022.0 11,067.5 1, 008. 2 1, 074. 4 1,074.1 jl, 049.9 1,005.2 l,0f)6.8 1,024.0 1,075.7 1,117.6 1, 226. 7
9,389.8 10, 307. 5
928.0
900.9
816.3
864.2
741.1
932.4 1,106.8
do
842.5
870.6
756. 5
942.4
906. 6

By leading countries:
Africa:
Egypt
Republic of South Africa

do. _
.do

Asia; Australia and Oceania:
Australia, including New Guinea
India
Pakistan
Malaysia
Indonesia
"
Philippines

Japan.

North and South America:
Canada

...do..

Latin American Republics, total 9
do
Argentina
" do
Brazil
.
do

Chile

170.0
1,261.1

105.0
2,258. 9

15.6
186.4

2.0
141.7

10.5
189.4

3.4
146.3

136.2
1,266.2 1,728.3
128.5
do.
143.8
139.7
152.4
73.1
776.0
do
110.5
78.3
88.0
90.8
979.5
3.4
56.0
do.III
7.4
7.7
6.0
7.2
83.7
1,318.2 '1,519.1
do
154.9
120.1
96.6
141.6
121.6
3,475.1 3, 606. 9
do
358.5
225.1
290.4
338.5
312.9
do. I" 1,109. 5 1,206.9
97,
90.4
96.5
95.4
86.6
doIIII 18,549.7 24,457. 8 1, 842.4 2,103.7 2,181. 9 2,010.1 2,048.9

Europe:
France
do
German Democratic Republic (formerly E."
Germany)
mil. $..
Federal Republic of Germany (formerly W.
Germany
...mil. $..
Italy
do...
Union of Soviet Socialist Republics
do
United Kingdom
do

I.IIIIIIIdoIT

Venezuela

172,025.5 13,286.4 14,547.3 14,486.0 14,199.2 14,514.5 14,703,9 14,021.0 14.416.9 15,118.3 15.054.9 14.956.3 15,846.3 13,776.3
14,259.5 14,004.1 14,491.5 14,008.5 13,970.3 14,544.7 14,132.6 14,819.7 14,851.6 14,824.7 15,031.8 16,231.1 14,806.3

...do
16.898.3 1,325.3 1,409.8 1, 407.2 1, 310. 5 1,261.2 1.355.6 1,430.7 1, 465. 4 1,425. 0 1,637.7 1,481.6 1,738.6
49, 312. 0 58, 300. 3 4,565. 8 4, 702. 6 4, 924. 2 4, 640.3 5,01S. 7 5.148.7 5,153.2 5, 089. 6 5,092. 3 4,863.0 4,872.8 5, 364. 6
do
1, 727. 7 2, 351. 0
209.9
198.4
176.8
do
252. 9
230. 5
200. 6
192.4
234. 2
201.7
209.6
178.0
174.9
d o . . . " 28,801.5 37.987.4 2, 875.1 3,443.1 3, 285. 3 3, 088. 5 3,155.7 3,421.2 13,140.0 2,904. 6 3,321.3 3, 293. 9 3, 298.8 3, 263. 8

Northern North America
Southern North America
South America

Colombia
Mexico

147,685.0

do
do

IlllZIIIIIIIIIIIIdoI I

8.9
148.6

1.7
169.1

15.3
228.1

27.2
210.7

16.9
197. 4

3, 032. 4

4,053.7

301.3

361.8

376.3

361.2

316.3

396.1

321.6

278.7

337. 6

349.3

362.6

16.7

35.2

1.5

4.8

4.1

3.5

1.2

2.5

4.1

2.6

2.7

2.2

2.2

2.3

7, 238. 3
3, 036. 7
452. 9
5,141. 0

9, 960. 8
4,102.5
540. 3
6,513.3

775.2
243.6
20.8
506.1

876.6
360.6
98.2
566.4

875.3
344.6
57.1
553.8

758.6
335.4
13.6
568.1

780.8
357.7
46.1
597.6

940.3
376.2
21.6
553.0

839.4
391.0
54.6
537.7

704.8
326. 6
23.1
529.8

836.4
343.2
110.5
576.8

910. 3
375. 5
37.5
533.8

896.0
374.2
31.9
532.8

869.9
372. 9
25. 0
555. 6

360.3

29,598.6 33,529.4 2,562. 6 2,802. 4 2, 777. 6 3,047.4 2,988.4 2,664.7 2,372.8 2,757.9 3,115.5 3,028.7 3,051.1 2,914.2
16,450.3 18,560.1 1,396.8 1,592. 8 1, 509.3 1, 546.8 1,507.8 1,538.7 1,378.2 1,571.9 1,639.0 1,643.9 1,749.1
49.8
56. 6
47.5
43.1
47.3
392.3
52.6
54.5
49.0
49.7
41.7
41.6
563. 3
283.9
207.8
264.8
176. 7
215.2
2, 240. 5 2, 831. 3
265.2
256.0
287.3
231.6
216.2
199, 5
32.7
25. 7
22.8
18.9
35.7
272.7
32.1
39.5
17.0
56.0
31.1
35.2
385. 3
124.1
111.5
104.6
85.6
81.4
r 819. 4 1,043.9
70.4
68.9
80.9
66.3
90.3
89.1
531. 2
521. 6
583.0
495.4
480.5
4, 694. 2 6, 092. 8
471.5
511.8
641.1
460.9
451.0
446.6
271.4
329.6
272.5
248.3
286.2
4, 084. 4 3, 545.1
260.6
268.4
308.2
343.7
411.0
249.4

Food and live animals 9
. _ do
12,557.8 113,520.6 1,111.4 1, 257. 5 1,161.5 1,143. 4 1,045.9 1,126.1
38.8
46.8
54.8
53.3
92.2
67.0
485.5
Cocoa b e a n s . .
.
do
667.0
256.5
259.9
285. 8
345.0
383.6
380.9
Coffee
-".".•."".".•.•.".•.":dol."."." 3,860.9 3, 727. 8
155.0
153.2
155.3
171.0
Meats and preparations
do
148.4
124.6
1, 273.2 1, 856. 0
69.2
110.4
59.7
Sugar
1 IlldoIIII 1,079.1
14.5
43.6
32.4
723.0
do

Crude materials, inedible, exc. fuels 9
Metal ores
Paper base s t o c k s . .
Textile fibers
..II

1,669.4 12,221.4

do
8,486.2
d o " " 2, 234. 4
do
1,252.4
do"""
225.1
IHIIIIIdo II 650.3

Rubber

14.1
349.8

166. 5
155.1
190.2
137.9
178.8
142.2
139.2
83.6
75.8
85.6
91.7
91.8
81.6
56.9
6.6
10.2
6.5
9.2
9.6
7.9
6.4
!
143. 5
120. 3
184.3
125. 9
149.8
138.8
I 119.4
291. 5
305. 9
293.7
277.3
314.9
33o. 6
| 346.4
118.1
101. i
110.9
122.0
109.9
103.9
114.2
2,217.2 2,065.5 2, 064. 8 2,120.4 2, 024.6 1,993.9 2, 247. 3

By commodity groups and principal "commodT-"
ties:
Agricultural products, total
mil. $ 13,538. 3 14,960. 8 1, 245.1 1, 405. 7 1, 346. 7 1,290.5 1.168.3 1.192.9 1,021.2 1,107.
Nonagricultural products, total
d o . . I . 133,278.4 157,064.7 12,041.3 13,141.6 13,139.4 12,908.7 13,346.1 13,511.0 13,002.8 13,309.

Beverages and tobacco

4.8
208.0

9, 333.6
2, 850. 2
1,154. 2
247.8
684.7

887.2
51. 6
339. 5
25.0
92.3
590. 0
412.0

1,231.0 1, 302. 2 1, 409. 3 1,514.0
13,887.3 13, 752.7 13,547.0 14, 332. 3

924.0 1, 048. 9 1,152. 2 1,168.7 1, 254.1 1, 278. 3 1,102. 5
40.4
23.0
103.0
63.7
74.5
43.5
329. 5
238. 6
309.1
317.0
306.5
210.1
175. 3
199.2
158.5
208.8
182.1
125.7
59.4
65.4
97.1
64.0
59.4
59.8

162.4

174.7

201.5

189.2

212.7

177.4

170.2

168.2

211. 5

209.6

205.9

204.8

156.2

657.2
199.0
91.2
18.8
40.7

768.5
218.5
91.7
21.8
62.5

712.4
177.5
84.0
23.2
72.8

841.4
233.1
108.9
19.4
66.7

769.8
230.8
85.3
21.9
47.2

788.0
236.8
91.7
28.6
43.0

817.4
266.9
91.0
23.7
64.3

829.3
279.9
88.9
17.1

831.2
272.7
104.0
17.2
52.7

843.2
307.3
111.3
21.0
46.5

806.9
• 242.4
113.0
14.8
74.4

812.7
231.1
108.8
22.7
81.1

738.0

do
44.537.2 142,105.2 3,502. 3 3,431.2 3,513. 5 3,234.1 3,471.5 3, 380.1 3,677.1 3, 698. 9 3, 491. 6 3,536. 2 3,746.3 4,228.0 3,524.9
3,471.8 3,260.2 3, 301. 6 3, 465.2 3, 935.2
I.doIIII 41, 526.1 39,108. 9 3,241.3 3,194.2 3, 246.4 2,954.0 3,235.3 3,140. 7 3,448. 8
50.6
40.9
30.2
51.7
46.7
33.0
43.0
49.4
51.5
42.7
Oils and fats, animal and vegetable
do
46.0
46.6
530.7
1511.1
440.5
541. 4
537.9
547.2
532.2
512.5
535.3
514.9
546.9
611.6
583.9
472.7
4,970.4 1 6,427.4
604.2
Chemicals
.I.IIIIdo
2, 255.8 2,120.7
Manufactured goods 9
fl
do
i.O , 359. 3 2,301.0 2,418. 3 2,218.6 2, 215.4 2,344.5 2,373.4
21,367.0 127,237.3 2,195.4 2,334.1
543.8
000. O
738. 5
Iron and steel
"do
619. 2
593.9
637.9
636. 8
666. 5
669.4
593.9
538.4
516.4
5,804.4 7, 259. 3
170.6
158.8
178.0
Newsprint
.1.1"
180.1
164. 7
do""I
172.5
195.7
194.1
177.2
152.7
177.1
190.0
1,871.8 2,100. 7
424.4
383.1
384.1
Nonferrous metals
do"
422.0
344.3
356.5
433.2
494.9
480.6
5,121. 9
509.8
443.8
465.1
3, 938.4
193.9
170.0
175.7
Textiles
do " 1,772.4 2, 200.1
184.2
175.3
176.2
192.2
186.1
199.5
188.3
159.7 I 191.6
Minerals fuels, lubricants, etc.
Petroleum and products

r
Revised,
arately.

1

See corresponding note for p. S-22.




9 Includes data not shown sep-

1 Manufactured goods—classified chiefly by material.
© See corresponding note on p. S-22.

Mar.

S-24

SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS

Unless otherwise stated in footnotes below, data
through 1974 and descriptive notes are as shown in
the 1975 edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS

1977

April 1979

1978

1979

Annual

1978
Feb.

Mar.

Apr.

May

June

July

Aug.

Sept.

Oct.

Nov.

Dec.

Jan.

Feb.

Mar.

FOREIGN TRADE OF THE UNITED STATES—Continued
VALUE OF IMPORTS—Continued
General imports—Continued
By commodity groups and principal commodities—Continued
Machinery and transport equipment mil. $_. 36,406.8 M7.625.6 3.573. 2 4,050.7
Machinery, total 9
..do. 17.663.8 24,404.0 1,751.8 1.979.7
433.5
Metalworking
do.
67.8
946.7
75.2
Electrical
do.
8,432.0 5,170.8
349.8
407.7
Transport equipment.
Automobiles and par
nd parts

.do.
do

Miscellaneous manufactured articles

do

Commodities not classified

do

4, 085. 5 4,020.4 4,132. 9 4,108. 2 3,578.5 3.832.0 4,294. 6 4,238.3 4,318.7 4,515. 9 3,932. 6
2, 003.1 2,011. 6 2. 073.3 2,217.6 2,046.5 2.077.1 2, 277. 2 2,162.8 2,183.3 2,206.2
105.8
93.5
80.8
80.5
91.0
73.8
82.1
76.8
69.5
474.1
480.6
451.1
411.5
465.2
453.3
446.4
467.7
494.0
408.4

17.829.9 23,221.6 1,821.4 2,071.0 2, 082. 3 2,008.8 2, 059. 6 1,890.6 1,532.0 1,754.9 2,017.4 2,075. 5 2,135. 4 2,309.8
15,842. 0 20,631.2
1, 854. 4 1,776.3 1,840.3 1,676.3 1,361.0 1,547.1 1,817.8 1,889.0 1,891. 2 1,996.8
1.574. 6 1.854.8
1,560.3 1,619. 7 1,426.4
13,809.4 49,062.1
1, 439. 7 1,460.0 1,651.5 1,782.5 1,756.5 1,751.9 1,827.1
1, 293. 7 1,511.1
309.4
384.4
323.6
383.3
304.2
3,335.7 '3,981.1
316.0
321.4
334.8
283.9
335.2
327.0
253.5
59.2

Indexes
Exports (U.S. mdse., excl. military grant-aid):
Unit value
.1967=100.. 210.2
183.1
Quantity...
do
384.7
Value
do
General imports:
Unit value
do
200.8
Quantity
do
541.9
Value
do
Shipping Weight and Value
Waterborne trade:
Exports (incl. reexports):
Shipping weight
thous. sh. tons.. 274,413
Value
mil.$_. 65,376
General imports:
Shipping weight
thous. sh. tons.. 612,798
Value
mil.$.. 103,037

"231.5 P219.6
v 198.8 P162.8
M60.3 '357.5

219.4 P 223.0 v 224.0 p 232.2
211.1 p 208.2 p 213.9 P206. 8
P 463.3 p 464.2 •p 479.0 ?408.1

231.3
182.3
421. 7

p 234.2
P190.9
p 447.2

238.8
205.0
489.6

237.3 P248. 1
p 213.3 P211.7
p 506.1 P525.3

281.2
212.8
598.3

289.4
226.4
655.2

290.3
224.5
651.9

292.6
218.4
639.1

293.6
222.3
652.7

293.3
225.1
660.4

295.0
213. 4
629.6

294.3
220.5
649.0

296.3
228.7
677.7

303.9
222.8
677.0

18,930
5,108

21,712
6,431

24,142
6,313

28, 057
6,912

29,487
6,842

24,969
5,989

26,001
6,385

26,260
6,646

26,536
6,958

47,200

47,681
9,838

47,176
9,400

47, 840
9,657

50, 703
10,143

53, 652
9,880

56,196
9,780

49,811
9,850

17.75
57.3
2,414

15.03
323

14.44

3.78
234
32

••3.31
226
37

684

188.5

P497. 4

300.0
222.9
670.6

304.8
232.6
709.0

309.8
199.1
616.8

P19.39
P58.4
545

P2,445

15. 66

15.22

P248. 8

*199. 9

51,404
9,759

18.81
58.2
2,536

P250. 2
P193. 2
P483. 5

28,372
7,356

45,952
9,132

P292.7
P 220.1
P644.4

P250.7
P207.8
P520.9

TRANSPORTATION AND COMMUNICATION
TRANSPORTATION
Air Carriers (Scheduled Service)
Certificated route carriers:
Passenger-miles (revenue)
bil.
Passenger-load factor §
percent _
Ton-miles (revenue), totali..
milOperating revenues (quarterly) 9 O
mil. $.
Passenger revenues.
do...
Cargo revenues.
do...
Mail revenues.
do.
Operating expenses (quarterly)©...
do
Net income after taxes (quarterly)©
do
Domestic operations:
Passenger-miles (revenue)
bil.
Cargo ton-miles
milMail ton-miles
do...
Operating revenues (quarterly)©
Operating expenses (quarterly)©
Net income after taxes (quarterly)©
International operations:
Passenger-mile (revenue)
Cargo ton-miles
Mail ton-miles
Operating revenues (quarterly)©
Operating expenses (quarterly)©
Net income after taxes (quarterly)©

194.75
56.2
26,100

226.78
61.5
29,679

14.51
55.1
1,948

19,925
16,274
1,719
390
19,017
731
156.61
3,125
751

mil. $.
do...
do...

36.61
2,302
397

mil. $..
do
do

5,979

182.67
3,506

12.03
251
60

4,104
3,852
234

mil..

17.58
59.9
2,344

17.96
62.1
2,363

5,115
4,226
432
89
5,011
63

15,821
15,165
497

bil.
...mil.
do

18.45
60.6
1,460

15.32
309
74

2.49
158
27

3.12
199
33

22.48
68.9
2,811

23.70
71.1
2,972

5,708
4,660
492
90
5,258
405
14.32
293

14.46
293
68

4,151
4,053
67
44.11
2,314
374

20.51
67.6
2,630

16.53
300
64

3.50
177
30

964
958
-5

3.98
187
28

P2,

p 19.12
P57.4

5,230
520
86
5,603
629
17.74
281
59

18. 93
316
65

14.78
308
65

309
67

p 13.03

p 16.52

P265

4,902
4,406

4,556
4,205
311
3.25
193
32

19.03
60.2
2,515

4.73
197
27

4.78
193
28

4.25
211
29

73
187
43

P3.90

652

609

645

186.2

197.1

P3.

173
28

1,406
1,197
195

1,152
1,053
94

Urban Transit Systems
Passengers carried (revenue)._

3 7,636

610

691

616

670

654

619

617

Motor Carriers

Carriers of property, large, class I, qtrly.:*
Number of reporting carriers
100
Operating revenues, total
mil. $_. '13,853
Net income, after extraordinary and prior period
2
charges and credits
mil. $..
452
Tonnage hauled (revenue), common and contract
carrier service.
_
_
mil. tons..
217
Freight carried—volume indexes, class I and II
intercity truck tonnage (ATA):
Common 1and contract carriers of property
(qtrly.) d
average same period, 1967=100..
148
Common carriers of general freight, seas, adj.t
1967=100.. 166.2

100
3,569

153

154

54

61

58

152
175.9

100
4,166

46

181.7

100
4,139

167

177.3

192.5

Class I RailroadsA
Financial operations, qtrly. (AAR), excl. Amtrak:
4,750
Operating revenues, totale 9
...mil. $.. 20,116
4,440
Freight
do
18,916
85
Passenger, excl. Amtrak
do
337
Operating expenses©.
do
4,905
16,392
Tax accruals and rents
do
3,377
"-156
Net railway operating income
"do
347
Net income (after taxes) 0-—
do
1284
-274
r
Revised.
v Preliminary.
i Before extraordinary and prior period items. 2 Annual
total; quarterly revisions not available. 3 Beginning Jan. 1978, data are for total unlinked
passenger trips; revenue passenger data no longer available.
9 Includes data not shown
separately.
1[Applies to passengers, baggage, cargo, and mail carried.
§ Passengermiles as a percent of available seat-miles in revenue service reflects proportion of seating
capacity actually sold and utilized.
©Total revenues, expenses, and income for all groups
of carriers also reflect nonscheduled service.
*New Series. Source: ICC (no comparable
data prior to 1972).




182.8

178.5

5,720
5,368
89
5,375

160
177.6

177.6

184.3

5,394
5,015
91
5,268
53

!
!

d* Indexes an
AEff ective 14
data reflect changes.
t±>i\au. xvamuau raas. v^viy. v-n-«*^»-^n"f
~rv/,«:
AAR data above), 1975 and 1976 (mil. $): Oper. revenues, 235; 287; ^ t loss 353 g (
* Domestic trunk operations only (domestic trunks average> about 90% of total domes tic
operations). b See note 1 for p. S-22.
t Effective Mar. 1977 SURVEY, revised DacK to
1957 to new trading day and seas. adj. factors.

April 1979

SUEVEY OF CUEKENT BUSINESS

Unless otherwise stated in footnotes below, data
through 1974 and descriptive notes are as shown in
the 1975 edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS

1977

1978

Annual

S-25
1979

1978
Mar.

Feb.

May

Apr.

June

July

Aug.

Oct.

Sept.

Nov.

Jan.

Dec.

Feb.

Mar.

TRANSPORTATION AND COMMUNICATION—Continued
TRANSPORTATION—Continued
Class I Railroads A—Continued
Traffic:
Ton-miles of freight (net), total, qtrly
bil_.
Revenue ton-miles, qtrly. (AAR)
do
Revenue per ton-mile
_
.cents..
Price index for railroad freight
1969=100..
Passengers (revenue) carried 1 mile
mil..

862.6
826.2
2.289
199.1
10, 295

235.8
203.4

192.7
188.5

856.2

210.5

203.4

227.1

213.1

207.6

207.7

207.8

207.9

208.2

215.2

215.7

215.8

215.8

216.3

231.1

139
34.96
65
24.65
70

157
38.83
68
28.45
72

139
38.32
68
26.80

157
38.09
67
27.42
73

155
39.37
74
27.07
74

164
39.83
73
28.55
75

169
39.14
72
28.91
78

174
36.77
66
29.28
78

163
29.67
82

160
38.20
70
29.00
75

167
42.06
77
28.99
76

154
39.30
66
29.90
68

8,201
8,198
6,492
5,364
3,107
69,980

8,903
8,883
7,861
6,325
3,234
62,910

570
586
405
325
239
2,520

711
721
567
420
379
2,757

706
662
550
420
351
3,439

718
804
603
496
371

785
917
686
522
380
8,232

1,024
858
925
545
308
12,047

1,077
901
948
844
290
11,037

742
910
741
698
196
6,375

740
624
640
539
178
5,264

612
593
581
517
168
2,732

584
714
664
548
156
1,921

683
678
672
555
221
1,574

232.3

155
38.02
50
29.71
54

231.7

231.7

Travel
Hotels and motor-hotels:
Restaurant sales index
same month 1967=100..
Hotels: Average room saleU
dollars.
Rooms occupied...
% of total.
Motor-hotels: Average room saleU
dollars.
Rooms occupied
% of total.
Foreign travel:
U.S. citizens: Arrivals©
thous.
Departures©...
do...
Aliens: Arrivals©
do...
Departures©. _
...do...
Passports issued
do...
National parks, visits§
...do...

234

C O M M UNI CATION
Telephone carriers:
Operating r e v e n u e s 9 . . .
Station revenues
Tolls, message
Operating expenses (excluding taxes)
Net operating income (after taxes)
Phones in service, end of period
Telegraph carriers:
Domestic:
Operating revenues
Operating expenses
Net operating revenues (before taxes)
Overseas, total :cf
Operating revenues
Operating expenses
Net operating revenues (before taxes)

mil. $.
do...
do...
.do...
do...
mil.

40,754
18,667
16,313
26,120
7,298
149.9

3,585
1,645
1,406
2,248
654
145.5

3,788
1,683
1,570
2,447
660
146.1

3,715
1,688
1,469
2,335
685
146.4

3,820
1,692
1,574
2,470
673
146.9

3,828
1,694
1,560
2,424
702
147.2

3,783
1,680
1,526
2,356
712
147.5

3,924
1,725
1,636
2,532
703
146.6

3,942
1,765
1,573
2,527
718
148.9

mil. $.
do...
do...

554.8
439.6
86.9

44.8
35.3
6.8

47.9
35.9
9.2

46.6
36.6
7.3

49.1
37.5
9.0

48.1
37.5
8.5

46.8
37.0
7.2

50.4
39.1
8.8

47.9
37.9
7.5

51.1
53.9
5.9

do...
do
do...

396.9
279.4
108.4

34.2
23.5
9.0

38.7
25.3
11.8

36.5
24.4
10.4

38.0
25.0
10.3

39.2
25.4
11.0

36.7
24.8
9.6

26.0
11.6

38.0
25.3
11.0

39.9
31.7
12.1

CHEMICALS AND ALLIED PRODUCTS
CHEMICALS
Inorganic Chemicals
Production:
Aluminum sulfate, commercial (17% AhO3)t
thous. sh. tons..
Chlorine gas (100% Cla)t
do
Hydrochloric acid (100% IIC1)}
...do
Phosphorus, elementalt
do
Sodium carbonate (soda ash), synthetic (58%
Na»O)t
thous. sh. tons..
Sodium hydroxide (100% NaOH)f
do....
Sodium silicate, anbydroust
do
Sodium sulfate, anhydrous!
do
Sodium trypolyphosphate (100% NasPaOio)?
do
Titanium dioxide (composite and pure) J...do
Sulfur, native (Frasch) and recovered:
Production
.thous. lg. tons..
Stocks (producers') end of period
do

951
237
39

115
925
210
33

92
919
226
36

101
950
232

96
971
233
39

91
••986
'240

92
876
241
33

()
864
67
104

()
941
62
97

()
906
64
102

()
885
63
97

()
918
73
107

<)
937
73
103

()
1,001
70
'91

()
894
65
85

59
63

58
63

60
60

66
60

66
60

65
58

60
57

826
5,368

811
5,437

810
5,519

795
5,498

776
5,472

786
5,386

790
5,245

838
5,260

••785
5,127

1,558
689
177
736
224
830
3,319

1,553
640
168
719
218
822
3,410

1,424
563
164
625
210
768
3,250

1,374
512
172
604
191
732
3,107

1,329
537
182
627
"176
803
3,350

1,296
523
153
603
U68
796
3,337

1,425
649
8 83
733
9 200
853
3,476

1,422
610
(6)
681
9 168
825
3,459

1,536
-650
155
-•725
-9 169
893
3,503

1,362
645
(6)
688
173
758
3,311

673
506
687
2,150
192
1,448
162

627
400
789
1,690
73
1,321
58

471
692
1,831
129
1,306
119

494
557
2,293
148
1,368
205

573
461
417
2,596
364
1,431
210

614
395
598
2,651
406
1,496
237

619
379
487
2,690
354
1,571
169

651
359
620
1,985
290
1,347
122

599
425
549
1,781
170
1,241

54
31
851
16

81
59
669
13

53
26
812
21

37
37
849
5

22
3
735
15

13
11
682
0

14
11
619
16

21
18
654
15

23
34
648
11

798
65
104

823
66
104

867
64
115

57
54

61
60

63
67

58

•» 9,557
•
r 5,261

735
5,441

809
5,389

780
5,352

16,951
' 7,216

1,208
530
157
595
173
718
3,031

1,435
701
160
767
227
830
3,365

562
- 7,341
571
'500
447
6,833
1,924
4 26,247
153
• * 2,622
< 16,741 1,340
21
27
545
30

1,812
10,481
781
1,241

• 10, 619
802
' 1,237

5,469

884
221

95
890
253
38

1,185
• 10,805
r 2,733
440

679

93
825
212
33

102
813
230
36

1,162
10,664
2,568
431

()

735
721

107
875
224
37

114

716
5,009

Inorganic Fertilizer Materials
Production:
Ammonia, synthetic anhydrous}
thous. sh. tons..
Ammonium nitrate, original solution!
do
Ammonium sulfatel
. .
do
Nitric acid 000% HNO3)J
do
Nitrogen solutions (100% N)f__
do
Phosphoric acid (100% PjO«)J
do
Sulfuricacid (100% HzSOOt
do....
Superphosphate and other phosphatic fertilizers
(100%PjO«):
Production
thous. sh. tons..
Stocks, end of period
do
Potash, deliveries (KaO)©
dol
Exports, total?
do.
Nitrogenous materials
...I.do]
Phosphate materials
do.
Potash materials
do
Imports:
Ammonium nitrate
do.
Ammonium sulfate
...do.
Potassium chloride
do'.
Sodium nitrate
do.

17,398
7,454
M,904
7,877
2,640
8,456
35,821
6,699
573
6,309
23,108
1,169
16,741
1,650

7

361
327
8,229
157

- 8,058
9,563
39,648

M827

404
326
8,390
142

'Revised.
* Preliminary.
A n n u a l total; monthly revisions are not available.
2
For month shown.
3 Reported annual total; see note 6 for this page.
* Because of an
overall revision to the export commodity classification system effective J a n . 1, 1978, data
may not be strictly comparable with those for earlier periods.
« Less than 500 short tons.
6
7
D a t a are being withheld to avoid disclosing figures from individual companies.
See
lt
0 note, this page. * Excludes data for byproduct (other than coke oven); withheld to avoid
8
disclosure of figures from individual companies.
Represents solutions containing ammonia
and ammonium nitrate/urea solutions; not comparable with data prior to Aug. 1978.
10
Beginning Jan. 1979, data include chemically-treated fertilizer and sodium nitrate containing over 16.3% nitrogen by weight; not strictly comparable with data shown for earlier periods.
A See A ' note, p. S-24.
If Average daily rent per occupied room, not scheduled rates.




587
'659
469
-500
••554
532
2,493 '0 1,975
1 212
0
176
1,048
1,599
195
242

467
2,008
216
1,179
107

18
24
643
16

17
17
428
18

18
21
716
0

9 Includes data not shown separately.
® Beginning Jan. 1977, data exclude potassium
magnesium sulfate; not strictly comparable with those shown for earlier periods.
©Effective 1976, data are compiled by U.S. Dept. of Transportation from I N S records
and refer to air travel; travel by sea is omitted (for 1973-75, average annual arrivals and departures b y sea are as follows—units and order as above: 814; 784; 159; 129).
.
§ Effective Jan. 1976, data include visits to Voyageurs National Park (no count of visits for
earlier periods is available); data for Mar.-Julv 1976 are restated to delete visits to Platt National Park which was reclassified as a national recreation area, and beginning J a n . 1979, a a t a
include visits to two additional parks.
c? Includes data for Western Union I n t . Cable & Wireless.
^Monthly revisions back to 1971 are available upon request.

SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS

S-26
Unless otherwise stated in footnotes below, data
through 1974 and descriptive notes are as shown in
the 1975 edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS

1977

1978

Annual

April 1979

1978

Feb.

Mar.

Apr.

May

June

July

1979

Aug.

Sept.

Oct.

Nov.

Dec.

Jan.

Feb.

Mar.

CHEMICALS AND ALLIED PRODUCTS—Continued
CHEMICALS—Continued
Industrial Gases+

Production:
Acetylene
mil. cu. ft.
Carbon dioxide, liquid, gas, and solid
thous. sh. tons.
Hydrogen (high and low purity)
mil. cu. ft.
Nitrogen (high and low purity)
do
Oxygen (high and low purity)
do

475

455

428

180
193
7,929 8,509
33,165 31,521
37, 605 37,421

168
6,673
35,068
34,501

5,972

5,262

413

422

450

434

449

402

2.256
84,459
331,545
392,984

2,287
90,248
389,382
428,014

158
6,591
28,902
30,001

189
7,809
33,497
34,409

190
7,269
31,776
33,694

200
7,342
33,235
37,805

204
7,186
32,273

205
7,394
31,879
36,295

i 161.2
1
217.8
6,046.5
286.0
i 971.8
i 926.0

32.2
i 143. 2
i 226.7
6,433.2
290.5
i 957.8
i 993.4

2.1
8.3
16.7
477.7
21.0
62.5
72.6

3.0
13.6
17.1
571.3
23.4
57.7
85.2

2.4
13.1
12.4
555.1
23.5
87.3
81.5

3.2
11.9
18.4
550. 4
26.3
78.0
92.7

3.0
13.9
22.5
549.1
21.8
77.3
93.4

2.5
10.1
19.8
535.8
20.0
83.3
87.2

2.5
11.6
20.4
522.8
29.4
79.8
80.1

2.5
12.9
17.9
546.6
26.4
87.9
79.6

2.5
11.8
20.8
585.0
28.3
73.2
73.9

2.9
12.8
21.7
531.3
24.7
60.9
76.5

2.8
12.5
20.8
548.1
21.9
90.0
94.6

498.3
405.4
81.0
71.4

506.9
419.9
SO. 2
71.2

41.1
32.4
5.8
75.2

50.4
37.3
7.5
78.9

42.2
32.1
7.3
80.8

31.3
37.2
7.2
74.6

48.7
37.5
7.5
76.2

42.5
25.4
5.9
85.8

45.4
36.6
7.7
88.4

50.5
30.3
7.4
96.8

40.3
40.3
8.2

38.0
38.6
7.4
64.6

40.7
37.1
11.6
71.2

223. 8
224.6
2.6

227.8
228.8
2.7

17.4
17.1
2.8

19.9
19.9
2.8

17.7
17.7
2.9

21.3
21.3
2.9

20.3
20.2
3.0

17.0
17.0
3.1

19.9
19.9
3.0

16.9
17,4
2.6

21.7
21.4
2.9

16.6
17.2
2.9

20.1
20.5
2.7

i 1,797.1 1,764.2
110,100.1 111,083.4
2,705.8 i 2,969.1
i 5,203.0 5,579. 8
5,267.3 5,653.8

138.2
739.4
210.8
396.5
413.8

154.9
916.7
253.0
467.1
477.2

149.1
905.2
226.8
474.9
481.0

148.2
915.4
232.3
479.6
501.6

143.5
900.8
232.2
483.4
480.6

128.8
937.1
232.0
450. 5
458.1

142.7
960.4
260.5
427.5
469.8

151.8
962.2
257.3
473.4
459.1

169.5
967.0
246.8
477.8
500.3

151.7
937.5
268.2
434.8
479.7

138.8
961.2
244.3
481.5
493.5

448

415

468

210
205
7,510 7,762
34,001 32,653
37, 554 36, 904

206
7,906
34,627
38,016

Organic Chemicals c?

Production:
Acetylsalicylic acid (aspirin)
Creosote oil
Ethyl acetate (85%)
Formaldehyde (37% HCHO)
Glycerin, refined, all grades
Methanol, synthetic
Phthalic anhydride

mil. lb.
mil. gal.
mil. lb_
do...
do
mil. gal.
mil. lb.

21.4

24.1

ALCOHOLt

Ethyl alcohol and spirits:
Production
mil. tax gal.
Used for denaturation
.do
Taxable withdrawals
.do
Stocks, end of period
do
Denatured alcohol:
Production
.mil. wine gal.
Consum ption (withdrawals)
do
Stocks, end of period
...do
PLASTICS AND RESIN MATERIALS
Production:
Phenolic resins
Polyethylene and copolymers
Polypropylene
Polystyrene and copolymers
Polyvinyl chloride and copolymers---

.mil. lb.
do
-do
do
.do

MISCELLANEOUS PRODUCTS
Explosives (industrial), shipments, quarterly
mil. l b .
Paints, varnish, and lacquer, factory shipments:
Total shipments
mil. $.
Trade products
do
Industrial
finishes
do

2,675.1

809.5

445. 6

2,821.1
341.1
160.7
180.3

4,517. 7
2,278.5
2,239.2

790.4

786.7

()
3

416.6
204.0
212.5

f)
(3)

ELECTRIC POWER AND GAS
ELECTRIC POWER
Production (utility and industrial), total
mil. kw.-hr.
Electric utilities, total.
do.
By fuels.
do.
By waterpower
.do.
Industrial establishments, total
do.
By fuels
_do.
By waterpower
do.
Sales to ultimate customers, total (Edison Electric
Institute)
mil. kw.-hr..
Commercial and industrial:
Small light and power§
do
Large light and power§
.do.
Railways and railroads
Residential or domestic
Street and highway lighting
Other public authorities
InterdepartmentaL
_

do
do.
do.
do.
do.

Revenue from sales to ultimate customers (Edison
Electric Institute)
...mil. $_.

P2,124,078 P2,203.891 173,676 173,157 159,749 175,184 187,408 202,595 205,637 185,597 175,621 176,295 191,703
1,903,643 1,922,653 151,260 148, 496 134,406 146,409 162,166 178,037 183,505 164,338 155,957 156,292 169,600
220,435
22,416 24, 661 25,343 28,775 25,242 24,558 22,132 21,259 19, 664 20,003 22,103

1,950,791 2,017,818 169,924 164, 064 153,146 153,813 165,403 176,403 181,386 108,454 167,770 160,614 170,554
469,227
757,168

480, 749
782,141

39,498
59, 724

38, 467
60,150

36,001
61,706

36,252
65,057

40,365
67,449

44, 071
65, 894

44,918
67,819

44,206
68,998

40,144
68,723

37,700
67,247

39, 207
66,025

4,212
652,345

4,336
679,156

421
64,283

377
59, 283

336
49,722

316
46, 764

353
51,533

335
60,266

344
62,366

342
60,883

343
52,656

370
49,440

397
57,458

14,418
46,242
7,179

14,803
49,509
7,125

1,258
4,172
567

1,227
3,978
583

1,170
3,643
568

1,119
3,719
586

1,101
4,005
597

1,129
4,103

1,168
4,173
598

1,218
4,201
605

1,285
4,009
609

1,330
3,913
614

1,401
5, 456
610

62,610.0 69,852.9 5,626. 9 5, 646. 4 5,277.1 5,278.2 5,802. 3 6,318. 6 6,510.8 6,420.2 5,918. 6 5,552. 0

GAS

Total utility gas, quarterly
(American Gas Association):
Customers, end of period, total
Residential
Commercial
Industrial
Other
Sales to customers, total
Residential
Commercial..
Industrial
Other

thous..
do.
do.
__.do.
do.
tril. Btu..
do
.do
do
do

45,725

46,269

46,172

45,580

45,355

46,269

42,108
3,400
2 175
2 42

42,623
3,430
174
42

42,445
3,490
183
54

41,984
3,373
172
51

41,816
3,332
169
38

42, 623
3,430
174
42

14,341

14,726

5,312

3,180

2,551

3,683

960
492
1,662
66

429
306
1,758

1,254
612
1,747
70

6,861

5,503

8,416

2,517

1,332

4,946
2,409
2 6,711
••2 274

5,083
2,476
6,858

2,439
1,066
115

11,166
Revenue from sales to customers, total mil. $.. 28,303 31,945
5,685
Residential
do
11,541 12,857
Commercial...
.do
5,617
4,980
2,330
Industrial
do
2 11,385 • 13,046
3,019
Other
do
425
2 397
132
r
Revised.
v Preliminary. * Reported annual total; revisions are not distributed to
the monthly data. 2 Beginning 1976, Industrial includes electric generation, prior to 1976,
electric generation was included with other. 3 Series being restructured: data not available
at this time.
§ Data are not wholly comparable on a year to year basis because of changes




1,118
3,128

713
- 3,374

3,323

_
-

1,456
3,525

97
85
111
from one classification to another.
d" Data are reported on the basis of 100 percent content
of the specified material unless otherwise indicated.
% Monthly revisions back to 1973 are
available upon request.

April 1979

SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS
1977

Unless otherwise stated in footnotes below, data
through 1974 and descriptive notes are as shown in
the 1975 edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS

1978

Annual

S-27
1979

1978
Feb.

Mar.

Apr.

May

June

July

Sept.

Aug.

Oct.

Nov.

Dec.

Jan.

Feb.

Mar.

13.83
12.32
14.00

FOOD AND KINDRED PRODUCTS; TOBACCO
ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES 9
Beer:
Production
mil. bbl_.
Taxable withdrawals
do
Stocks, end of period
do. .
Distilled spirits (total):
Production.-—mil. tax gal..
Consumption, apparent, for beverage purposes
mil. wine gal..
Taxable withdrawals
mil. tax gal..
Stocks, end of period
do
Imports
mil. proof gal..
Whisky:
Production
mil. tax gal..
Taxable withdrawals
do
Stocks, end of period
do
Imports
mil. proof gal..

170.51
156.92
12.42

179. 08
162.1
13.76

«• 159.31

12.71
11.01
12.02

15.86
14.18
14. 56

15.63
13.60
15.01

16.56
15.00
14.97

16.88
15.82
14.57

16.74
15.29
19.81

14.62
13.72
14.01

17.61
16.28
14.33

14.01
12.99
13.71

12.71
12.04
13.50

12.87
11.57
13.76

166.51

11.29

11.84

13.69

15.15

14.95

7.63

13.20

14.61

18.78

18.09

15.40

432. 56
' 221.12
' 706.68
112.94

237.04
662.51
128.60

30.16
16.87
691.79
8.65

38.42
21.12
690. 80
9.74

33.82
20.15
686.68
11.52

34.36
17.44
685.96
9.29

38.75
20.61
683.36
10.94

32.06
15.63
678.12

35.77
21.30
672.34
9.90

34.23
20.18
669.16
10.94

37.35
25.42
665.18
14.83

44.52
22.42
663. 28
14.13

17.61
662.51
11.28

8.36

8.12

80.60
' 128.63
649.00
91.] 5

79.12
133.30
600.62
101.89

5.40
9.70
633.82
6.76

5.45
12.08
633.43
7.63

6.39
11.58
629.07
9.04

7.77
9.52
627.72
7.12

6.80
11.37
624.89
8.70

3.09
8.68
619. 70
6.99

6.06
11.39
614.91
8.08

7.36
12.00
610.95
8.46

8.39
15.12
605.23
12.14

9.21
12.99
601. 20
11.55

7.94
8.77
600.62
8.83

6.36

5.07

111.42
39.76

8.00

2.70

10.00
3.42

2.81

9.36
3.10

9.79
3.36

7.46
3.03

10.25
3.48

9.77
3.40

10.49
4.49

9.60
3.42

8.06
2.60

23.04
20.60
8.25
4.31

1.51
.97
9.59
.18

1.84
1.25
9.84
.29

1.41
.98
10.19
.30

1.94
1.71
10.67
.40

1.24
.83
10.22
.40

1.92
1.13
10.97
.28

2.55
1.76
11.58
.30

2.06
1.90
11.43
.40

2.73
3.27
8.51
.44

2.59
3.25
12.56
.64

1.52
2.50
8.25
.47

1.93
1.12
8.19
.36

.18

420.05
318.79
527.07
89.77

3.99
21.23
461.30
5.39

4.79
31.63
434. 92
6.62

5.70
25.65
411. 29
7.26

4.81
25.62
348.02
7.98

4.51
26.34
355.00
8.64

2.53
23.32
320.44
8.18

32.67
25.43
332. 30
8.06

140.20
26. 29

431.50
7.68

151.16
29.10
553.44
8.05

41.16
31.17
555.80

22.29
27.77
527.07
7.90

6.40
26.40
484.25
7.11

4.50

276.55

244.23

5.49

2.45

1.57

1.90

3.56

1.46

32.17

97.78

67.42

16.13

9.47

6.70

mil. lb._ 1,085.6
184.9
do
1.015
$ per lb..

999.0
206.9
1.141

95.7
215.9
1.035

97.7
• 235. 8
1.059

98.5
246. 2
1.084

96.7
264.6
1.088

84.7
• 282,0
1.093

73.7
• 297. 7
1.117

64.5 I
266. 7
1. 220

71.1
66.7
251. 8 ' 228. 9
1. 219
1.260

77.2
206.9
1.258

97.4
208.6
1.150

86.6
213.3
1.150

mil. lb.. 3, 357.9
do
2,042.4

3,516.5
2, 093.6

260.6
154.3

311.8
182.9

306.2
190.8

328.7
208.2

332.9
209.3

297.0
183.4

284.6
167.5

264. 9
149.2

279.4
159.0

276.3
153.5

300.1
171.8

288.9
173.8

276.0
166.0

Stocks, cold storage, end of period.-.
.-do
468.6
American, whole milk
do
404.7
Imports
do
209.4
Price, wholesale, American, single daisies (Chicago)
$ per lb..
1.187
Condensed and evaporated milk:
Production, case goods*
mil. lb_.
818.9
Stocks, manufacturers', case goods, end of month
or year
mil. lb._
75.2
Ex ports:
Condensed (sweetened)
do
4.1
Evaporated (unsweetened)
do
28.8
Fluid milk:
Production on farms*
do
122,698
Utilization in mfd. dairy products*-- do
65,879
Price, wholesale, U.S. average*
$ per 100 lb..
9.72
Dry milk:
Production:
Dry whole milk*
mil. lb
69.4
Nonfat dry milk (human food)*
do
1,106.0
Stocks, manufacturers', end of period:
Dry whole milk
do.
6.0
Nonfat dry milk (human food)*
do
60.7
Exports:
Dry whole milk
. . do
23.8
Nonfat dry milk (human food)
do
38.8
Price, manufacturers' average selling, nonfat dry
milk (human food)*
$ perlb..665

436.4
357.9
242.2

442.0
377.5
14.1

• 430. 0
' 364. 7
16.7

' 447.1
' 379. 2
13.6

' 462. 5
• 393.3
13.8

• 500.2
• 423. 4
13.0

• 498.5
• 423.0
16.4

489. 7
• 416. 8
22.7

' 476. 6
' 397. 2
19.3

• 455. 2
• 379. 6

22.0

' 431. 0
' 357. 0
30.7

436.4
357.9
45.6

436.8
361.6
12.8

449.5
372.6
6.5

1.246

1.259

1.259

1.259

1.260

1.321

1.340

1.394

1.400

1.410

1.410

= 1.350

68.9

82.4

78.8

73.8

69.0

58.2

58.9

52.3

59.3

58.0

56.8

57.4

79.4

101.4

120.2

134.4

136.0

113.8

84.4

70.3

66.0

56.4

3.2

2.3

2.1

2.4

4.2

2.7

2.4

3.1

3.1

1

Rectified spirits and wines, production, total
mil. proof gal. • 110.52
Whisky
do
41.48
Wines and distilling materials:
Effervescent wines:
Production
mil. wine gal..
22.86
Taxable withdrawals
do
21.35
8.66
Stocks, end of period
.do
2.93
Imports
do
Still wines:
Production
..do
409.75
Taxable wit hdrawals
do
310.41
Stocks, end of period
do
• 505.49
Imports
..do
65.79
Distilling materials produced at wineries...do
DAIRY PRODUCTS
Butter, creamery:
Production (factory)}:
Stocks, cold siorage, end of period
Price, wholesale, 92 score (N.Y.)
Cheese:
Production (factory) total*
American, whole milk*

1.301
777.2
70.3

52.1
52.9

67.3
52.1

p

1

64.2
284. 6
1. 207

r

3.9

2.6

3.6

3.5

121, 928
64, 910
10.58

9,287
5,093
10.20

10,523
5,871
10.20

10,631
5,903
10.10

11,178
6. 299
10.00

10,851
6,295
10.00

10,534
5,687
10.10

10, 213
5,323
10.50

9,733
4,854
10.90

9,832
4,837
11.30

9,364
4, 517
11.60

9,788
4,833
11.80

10,035
5,285
11.90

9,379
5,016
11.90

72.8
928.8

4.5
70.6

7.1
84.4

7.4
96.4

8.0
103.0

6.9
113.5

5.9
98.2

5.5
78.6

5.0
59.1

4.9
49.0

5.0
41.9

5.8
54.4

7.2
55.1

5.8
54.9

4.4
40.1

5.4
55.4

6.1
49.8

7.3
79.3

8.4
87.2

9.5
95.0

9.4
94.9

73.9

7.4
63.6

5.3
52.2

3.7
36.6

4.4
40.1

4.9
'37.0

5.2
40.5

6.0

12.9

31.5

15.1

11.4

8.7

10.0

4.0

3.1

1.4

.715

.724

.732

.747

.765

.764

.766

s 6 37. 0

5e

122. 8
.714

.680

.680

.705

.711

10,555

GRAIN AND GRAIN PRODUCTS
335.8
194.7
202.4
303.8
252.1
Exports (barley, corn, oats, rye, wheat)...mil. bu.. 2,586.1 «3,311.2 227.4
288.3
260.8 ' 248. 7
334.4
265.3
271.3
Barley:
3
Production (crop estimate) A.do.
420.2
34470
2<172.1
468.3
386.6
Stocks (domestic), end of period
doll"
329.2
238.0
386*6
2 < 104.7
338.7
272.1
On farms
do
218.9
272 1
148.9
2 * 67.4
114.4
129.6
Off farms
do
1144
110.3
89.0
3.3
.7
4.3
.5
3.2
Exports, including maltf$II"III
do
.5
5.2
5.0
72.8
.3
1.0
2.3
Prices, wholesale (Minneapolis):
2.43
2.29
2.32
2.23
2.49
2.48
2.26
2.12
No. 2, malting.
$ per bu
2.30
2.18
2.14
2.45
2.29
2.35
2.38
2.30
2.44
2.44
2.28
2.28
2.44
2.37
2.10
2.29
2.27
No. 3, straight
do
2.27
2.11
2.64
2.27
2.34
2.38
2.29
Corn:
!
Production (crop estimate, grain only) Amil. bu. a6 425 5 7, 081.8
Stocks (domestic), end of period, total .. do
[2 2,837.4
6,197.2
4 1,104.0
5 503 0 6,197. 2
3,877.2
On farms
. . d o " " " 3,824.3 4,517. 5
21,848.6
4,517.5
^659.3
2,517.0
Off farms
'.'.'.'.'.'.'do
4 444. 7
1,679.8
1,678.7 1,679. 8
1,360.2
Exports, including meal and
flour
"do
207.3
130.1
124.6
176.4
159.1
1 596 2 1, 975.2
128.0
180.3
153.9
171.3
157.0
139.5
214.3
Price, wholesale:
Weighted avg., selected markets, all grades
2.46
2.23
2.48
2.47
2.34
2.27
2.31
2.24
2.15
2.30
2.44
2.62
2.52
2.80
2.39
2 22
Oats:
Jperbu..
Production (crop estimate) A
_ mil bu
3 750.9 3 601. 5
Stocks (domestic), end of period, total
do...]
562.9
665.7
565.0
2 * 310.6
418.7
562.9
483.2
550.7
^ '
-...do
482.3
2 4 257.1
357.3
483.2
79.7
115.0
do....
82.7
61.3
2 * 53.6
79.7
.2
Exports, including oatmeal
do
.3
5.4
1.7
1.8
1.4
.6
11.2
1.1
'15.2
Price, wholesale, No. 2, white (Minneapolis)
1.54
1.56
1.38 I 1.47
1.37
1.4
1.27
1.44
1.25
1.36
1.33
1.34
1.42
1.34
$ per bu..
1.44
1.37
densed and evaporated"; data for dry whole milk and nonfat dry milk are under the heading
- • Pprel™ina?yincludes Hawaii, not available on a monthly basis;
6
evis 1 ns f r 1 9 7 6 W l ] 1 b e
"total dry milk, whole and nonfat."
See corresponding note for p. S-29.
°
shown later.
2 stocks as of June 1.
3 Crop estimate for
4 ?,
?T?Zm?s ? e a r ' s c r o p ; n e w c r °P n o t sported until Oct. for corn and June for
§ Excludes pearl barley.
. ,
, , , ,
A -,
n i
anriJ™™ + % <b?gnnm& Gi new crop year).
« Beginning Jan. 1978, data for condensed
9 Scattered monthly revisions back to 1973 are available.
% Revised monthly data back
and evaporated milk are reported under the single heading "total milk and cream, conto 1973 are available.
A Revised crop estimates for 1970-74 are available.
« Corrected.




SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS

S-28

April 1979

1978

1979

1977

Unless otherwise stated in footnotes below, data
through 1974 and descriptive notes are as shown in
the 1975 edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS

1978

Annual

Feb.

Mar.

Apr.

May

June

July

Aug.

Sept.

Oct.

Nov.

Dec.

Jan.

Feb.

Mar.

FOOD AND KINDRED PRODUCTS; TOBACCO—Continued
GRAIN AND GRAIN PRODUCTS—Con.
Rice:
Production (crop estimate)Amil. bags 9_.
California mills:
Receipts, domestic, rough
mil. lb
Shipments from mills, milled rice
do
Stocks, rough and cleaned (cleaned basis), end
of period
mil. lb
Southern States mills (Ark., La., Tenn.,
Receipts, rough, from producers
Shipments from mills, milled rice
Stocks, domestic, rough and cleaned
basis), end of period

1

Stocks (domestic) end of period total
On farms
Off farms
.
.. .
Exports, total, including
flourWheat only . .
..

137 8
1,675
989

109
61

172
99

93
63

170
81

179
140

69
55

103
61

72
109

240
58

79
72

275
126

124
162

304

228

237

226

165

239

229

237

185

277

253

304

222

171
79
122

9,557
6,217

8,824
6,130

282
505

266
520

131
463

101
455

109
434

110
385

1,005
500

3,062
599

1,708
654

884
620

822
562

607
509

482
511

2 629

2 488

2 231

1 933

1 638

1 287

952

684

842

2 184

2 604

2,496

2,488

3,365

1,624

4,995

4,972

427

294

339

364

694

347

325

545

467

371

596

361

416

.215

.205

.190

.185

.175

.145

.145

.145

.148

'.140

.140

.140

6 1
2.95

3.02

3*4 1
3.23

2.39

2.19

24 0
2.37

2.32

2.48

16.2
2.52

2.38

2.49

2.32

.152

Rye:
Production (crop estimate) A
mil. bu
Stocks (domestic) end of period
do
Price, wholesale, No. 2 (Minneapolis)_.$ per bu.mil. bu
do
do
do

1

214

Tex.):
mil. lb
do
(cleaned
mil lb

Exports
.
do
Price, wholesale, No. 2, medium grain (Southwest Louisiana)
$ per l b . .

Wheat:
Production (crop estimate), total A
Spring wheatA
Winter wheatA
Distribution, quarterly cf

99 2

2,215
1,460

7

17 3
9 3
2.39

l 26 2
16 2
2.64

2,036
*499
1 537
1,827

l i 799
1550
11 248
2 163

1

1
1

.177

do
do
do

1,993.8
831 3
1,162.5
905.8
863.9

<=« 1,289.4
1 243 5

Prices, wholesale:
No. 1, dark northern spring (Minneapolis)
$ per b u . .
No. 2, hd. and dk. hd. winter (Kans. City) do
Weighted avg., selected markets, all grades
$ per bu_.

2.96

1,527 7
639 9
887.8

2 839

351

3 * 1,176 7
34492 9
3*683.8

507

2 137 0
1 032 9
1,104.2

2

466

1 630 7
815 4
815 3

. do
do

2.57

1,630.7
815.4
815.3

'98.1
94.5

107.4
103.3

107.8
101 8

124.2

118.8

115.1
108.8

110.0
106.1

136.9
131.9

122.8
118.3

116. 5
113.0

« 93.1
92.3

91.2
90.0

71.3
70.4

69.8
67.1

2.80
2.62

3.24
3.24

3.07
2.99

3.13
3.16

3.32
3.34

3.35
3.26

3.27
3.20

3.18
3.20

3.18
3.12

3.30
3.27

3.39
3.44

3.52
3.50

3.16
3.46

3.32
3.41

3.47
3.52

3.50
3.56

2.88

3.33

3.14

3.27

3.37

a 40

3.34

3.22

3.31

3.34

3.51

3.55

3.40

3.30

3.55

3.59

Flour}
.
. . . thous. sacks (100 1b.).- 275,784 ' 277,844
r
4,593
Offal
thous. sh. tons..
4 860
Grindings of wheat!
thous. bu-- 618,125 '621,296
Stocks held by mills, end of period
4,160
thous sacks (100 lb )
3 214
17,994 <;«19,711
Exports
-.
..do .
Prices, wholesale:
Spring, standard patent (Minneapolis)
7.160
$ per 1001b..
8.012
6.246
Winter, hard, 95% patent (Kans. City)..do
7.467

21, 738
385
48,910

24,330
430
54,821

22, 554
385
50, 478

24,078
417
53,601

23,051
402
51,544

22,335
384
49,749

25,053
439
56,062

22,395
400
50,506

24,843
436
oo,348

23,738 ' 21,942
r
416
385
52, 934 ' 48,913

22,817
404
50,88(1

21,558
375
48,128

1,539

4 096
1,774

2,554

2,297

3 459
2,694

1,674

2,145

3 342
1,963

1,505

486

382

1,165

7.325
6.675

7.650
6.963

8.638
8.250

8.388
7.463

8.100
7.225

8.250
7.600

7.938
7.575

7.825
7.550

7.900
7.600

8.138
7.788

7.813
7.550

8.038
7.775

Wheat flour:

c

c

357

8.400
7.925

3,214

8.313
8.175

LIVESTOCK
Cattle and calves:
Slaughter (federally inspected):
Calves
thous. animals
Cattle
do
Prices, wholesale:
Beef steers (Omaha) .
. . . . $ per 100 lb
Steers, stocker and feeder (Kansas City).-do
Calves, vealers (So. St. Paul)t
do
Hogs:
Slaughter (federally inspected)..-thous. animals..

4 696
38 717

3 620
36 948

336
3,046

386
3,243

304
2 969

288
3,215

271
3,052

261
2,869

287

274

267

265

3,247

3 027

3,180

3,029

2,834

3,090

212
2,559

40.38
38.74
48.19

52.34
56.16
69.24

45.02
46.89
43.75

48.66
51.39
47.60

52.52
53.81
69. 45

57.28
59.85
77.26

55.38
57.42
73.28

54.59
58.67
75.72

52.40
58.22
81.66

54.26
60.23
83.25

54.93
62.06
81.82

53.82
60.75
78.60

55. 54
64.19
78.00

60.35
69.95
80.73

64.88
75.61
91.48
5,693

304

275

71.04
82.55
97.50

74,018

' 74,139

5,840

6,795

6,213

6,298

5,778

5,402

6,227

6,203

6,576

6,737

' 6,101

6,393

Wholesale, average, all weights (Sioux City)©
$ per 100 1b-.
Hog- corn price ratio (bu. of corn equal in value
to 100 lb. live hog)..

41.12

48.67

49.26

47.77

46.22

49.25

48.19

46.94

48.83

50.34

52.58

48.68

49.73

52.11

54.93

49.66

19.9

22.4

23.6

21.8

20.0

20.9

20.9

20.9

24.0

24.0

25.9

23.1

23.0

24.0

'24.2

23.0

Sheep and lambs:
Slaughter (federally inspeded)---thous. animals..
Price, wholesale, lambs, average (Omaha)
$ per 1001b..

6,133

MEATS
Total meats (excluding lard):
Production, totalt
.
mil. lb
Stocks, cold storage, end of period O .
do
Exports (meat and meat preparations)
do
Imports (meat and meat preparations)
do
Beef and veal:
Production, totalt
.
do
Stocks, cold storage, end of period O
do
Exports
do
Imports... .
do
Price, wholesale, beef, fresh, steer carcasses, choice
(600-700 lbs.) (East Coast) 1
f
$ per lb
Lamb and mutton:
Production, totalt
Stocks, cold storage, end of period..

mil. lb.
..do

5,169

390

487

430

451

441

406

438

435

457

413

396

391

354

53.38

63.28

67.50

69.38

62.75

71.00

59.50

60.00

59.25

62.50

60.00

59.50

64.00

73.75

71.25

39,172
5
567
1,315
1,741

'38,119
724
6
1,338
2,072

' 3,045
'572
101
155

' 3, 342
'658
115
183

3,079
'753
108
202

' 3,269
'760
108
181

' 3,081
721
99
167

' 2,883
'645
93
161

' 3,274 ' 3,139 ' 3, 355 ' 3, 345 ' 3,094
724
598
' 581
'639
'715

3,281

124
184

119
201

111
181

736
102
201

2,758
721
95
184

25,780
327
93
1 377

' 24,610
414
8
388
1 635

r 2, 010
331
35
118

' 2,134
370
27
141

1,960
'389
32
161

2,118
'399
30
147

' 2, 009
'382
32
133

' 1,896
'346
28
123

' 2,147 ' 2, 019 ' 2,151
342
'324
' 356

.662

834

.747

.782

.846

.922

.897

341
10

300
12

23
9

28
8

25
9

26
10

25
10

2
' Revised.
' Crop estimate for the year.
See "cf" note, this page.
3 stocks as of
June 1.
« Previous year's crop; new crop not reported until June (beginning7 of new crop
year.
5 s e e " Q » no^ej t h i g p a g e .
6 See corresponding note on p. S-29.
Ten-month
a ^ r a g e ; Feb. and June prices not available.
» See note "f" for this page.
9 Bags of
100 lbs.
cf Data are quarterly except for June (covering Apr. and May) and Sept. (covering June-Sept.).
O Effective April 1977 SURVEY, data beginning Feb. 1976 are restated
to exclude cooler meats; comparable earlier data will be shown later.
t See correspond-




119
137

131
182

2,083

1,941

2,110

35
107

42
151

31
141

396
32
165

414
33
145

440
28
160

1,735
424
31
151

.878

.840

.854

.859

.845

.884

.974

8.975

23
12

25
11

25
11

27
12

25
12

24
12

23
11

61.25

22
11

1.046

ing note, p. S-29.
© Effective July 1977 SURVEY, monthly prices are restated through
May 1977 to coincide with published annual averages which are for "all weights, excluding
sows"; comparable monthly data prior to May 1976 will be shown later.
A. Revised crop
estimates for 1971-1974 are available.
iMonthly revisions back: to Jan. 1976 will be shown
later.
If Effective Feb. c1979, prices are for Central U.S. (including East Coast); comparability is not affected.
Corrected.

April 1979

S-29

SUKVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS
1977

Unless otherwise stated in footnotes below, data
through 1974 and descriptive notes are as shown in
the 1975 edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS

1978

Annual

1979

1978

Feb.

Mar.

Apr.

May

June

July

Aug.

Sept.

Oct.

Nov.

Dec.

Jan.

Feb.

Mar.

FOOD AND KINDRED PRODUCTS , TOBACCO—Continued
MEATS—Continued
Pork (excluding lard):
Production, totalf...
mil. lb.
Stocks, cold storage, end of periodA
do
Exports
do
Imports
. .
do
Prices, wholesale:
Hams, smoked composite
$ per lb
Fresh loins, 8-14 lb. average (New York)...do..

' 13,209
242
6
346
347

1,013
172
26
29

1,179
'216
26
35

1,093
'282
25
32

1,125
281
31
28

' 1,047
'260
25
26

'964
'220
23
29

1,101
'179
31
23

1,095
'178
32
23

1,176
207
35
36

1,236
245
36
29

' 1,129
'242
26
29

1,147
225
23
31

1,001
219
18
27

.865
.952

.900
1.091

.932
1.066

.822
1.022

.759
1.001

.820
1.091

.808
1.129

.803
1.102

.887
1.067

.905
1.147

1.038
1.212

1.086
1.124

1.078
1.097

.885
1.254

.880
1.251

11,916

12,553

831

981

901

1,088

1,127

1,052

1,234

1,119

1,229

1,081

978

310
168

280
175

263
137

233
113

210
101

213
104

257
'153

326
'214

'416
'301

'489
'373

'538
'425

346
236

280
175

280
171

260
157

13,051
3186
289
298
1

.939
1.119

POULTRY AND EGGS
Slaughter (commercial production)
mil. lb
Stocks, cold storage (frozen), end of period, total
mil.lb..
Turkeys..
do
Price, in Georgia producing area, live broilers
Sperlb..
Eggs:
Production on farms t
mil. casesO..
Stocks, cold storage, end of period:
Shell
thous. casesO..
Frozen.. .
_.
mil.lb
Price, wholesale, large (delivered; Chicago)
$ per doz__

.290

.237

.260

.240

.240

.280

.265

.300

.330

.265

.270

.245

.245

.250

.265

.280

179.5

186.2

14.2

15.8

15.4

15.9

15.2

15.4

15.4

15.2

15.9

15.8

16.5

16.3

14.6

39
30

38
25

27
26

'25
23

36
23

'29
22

'26
27

'26
28

'48
29

'43
29

23
28

'35
26

38
25

22
26

18
24

.624

.603

.628

.620

.570

.520

.493

.612

.618

.632

.608

.672

.716

.713

.677

172.1
2.144

209.7
2.500

20.3
2.500

27.9
2.500

20.5
2.500

16.5
2.500

12.4
2.500

16.1
2.500

14.7
2.500

7.3
2.500

15.9
2.500

18.6
2.500

20.2
2.500

27.3
2.500

26.7
2.500

2.500

1,684
14,233

2 331
16,299

1.360

MISCELLANEOUS FOOD PRODUCTS
Cocoa (cacao) beans:
Imports (incl. shells)
thous. Ig. tons
Price, wholesale, Accra (New York)
$ per lb_.
Coffee (green):
Inventories (roasters', importers', dealers'), end
Roastings (ereen weieht)

do

Imports, total..

do

14,808
2,453

Production

Imports:
Raw sugar, total
From the Philippines.
Refined suear total

1,747
333
1.460
246

364

408

425

427

426

422

379

,341

115

658

1 046

963

710

1,020
1,014
2,054

894
888
2,324

853
849
3,084

840
840
' 3, 734

842
835
3,927

*3,797

1,019

1,020

1,077

1,174

865

464

335
54

550
131

400
114

327
66

348
134

343
0

214
0

5.135

.144

.150

.142

.145

.138

.150

.153
.220

1,249
206

1,316
337

3 059

291

271

207

211

193

420

422

339

336

319

324

342

' 5 054

4 575

374

280

130

189

135

48

35

11,242
' 11,207
4,349

10,892
10,841
3,734

775
772
4,104

930
927
3,850

864
861
3,451

891
888
3,326

1,033
1,029
3,059

905
901
2,729

1 122
1,109
2,264

14,138

881

970

802

682

613

841

747

189
49

447
53

67
28

300
63

330
56

607
16

.114

r

...sh. tons..

20,335

thous. sh. t o n s . .
do
dn

5,130
1,136
656

Prices (New York):
Raw, wholesale..
Rpfinpd*
Retail (incl. N . E . New Jersey)
Wholesale (excl. excise tax)

1,651
280
1.460
'291

1,345
329

thmiQ <JTI frmc

Exports, raw and refined

1,689
308
1.530
289

1,557
319

mil. l b . .

do
do
.do

1,901
334
1.540
312

1,707
115

Sugar (United States):
Deliveries and supply (raw basis):§
Production and receipts:
Deliveries, total
For domestic consumption
Stocks, raw and ref., end of period

1,337
57
1.540
306

1,353
101
1.270

174

1,124
56
1 350
314

1,575
129

2

$ per lb

.109

$ per 5 l b . .
.$ p e r l b . .

1.118
.169

6

7

4,177
7 822
(8)

s

2,331
4,497

2 131
3 781

2 202
3 554

18,133
2,679
1.484
r 3 HI

From Brazil
do
Price, wholesale, Santos, No 4 (N Y ) $ per lb

Fish:
Stocks, cold storage, end of period*

2 161
4 467

.143

.114

.114

.114

.114

.114

6 1.211
.204

1.174
.201

1.212
.193

1.270
.201

1.268
.200

1.189
.198

.191

.205

.213

.223

.214

.220

.223

.219

4203,012

151,751

12,791

18, 648

15,450

17,523

8,286

13,141

13,788

9,390

12,502

8,877

12,332

14,797

10,568

mil lb
do

3,841.1
113.0

4,044.6
106.7

305.1
125.2

368.2
112.1

328.0
128.4

335.5
141.1

302.2
126.1

293.0
124.2

360.4
107.2

356.0
106.9

381.5
107.9

370.1
110.0

332.2
106.7

' 334. 0
' 121.3

311.8
128.5

do
do

4,352.9
105.4

4,849.2
123.0

378.1
118.3

459.0
112.7

435.0
133.8

413.1
128.1

406.8
123.7

368.8
130.8

410.6
132. 9

389.2
121.6

407.1
106.8

401.3
120.4

389.1
123.0

' 397. 3
117.1

366.9
110.9

Margarine:
2,535.0
Production .
do
79.9
Stocks, end of period© .
do
Price, wholesale (colored; mfr. to wholesaler or
.507
large retailer; delivered)
.$ per l b . .

2,519.5
69.5

224.6
70.2

243.0
59.3

186.8
72.3

183.7
63.4

194.6
68.8

166.0
67.8

200.6
60.3

207.6
66.0

222.2
68.9

220.6
58.9

250.0
69.5

' 233.1
'66.8

214.8
82.1

.529

.500

.514

.552

.552

.552

.552

.525

.522

.521

.533

.528

.523

.523

769.4
787.9
42.4

835.0
847.8
55.1

60.8
67.0
49.1

74.1
82.8
40.6

60.8
74.8
38.3

70.0
71.4
38.8

65.5
63.7
45.4

61.7
62.0
45.1

70.3
70.6
46.3

68.8
74.8
41.8

79.3
77.3
44.4

78.8
72.1
45.0

80.9
64.7
55.1

'77.8
'67.5
'63.4

68.5
68.6
57.6

6,106.4
3,180.5
347.2

5,815.9
3,219.5
346.6

464.2
261.9
349.0

537.4
294.4
352.3

463.3
281.7
289.2

500.1
296.3
292.7

464.9
263.1
289.3

442.5
242.5
309.6

491.8
273.6
346.1

474.1
250.3
394.0

505.9
286.0
304.2

501.8
270.1
348.8

486.7
244.8
346.6

' 503. 6
' 267. 7
' 398.7

426.1
255. 0
380.8

Tea, imports

thous. l b . .

FATS, OILS, AND RELATED P R O D U C T S
Baking or frying fats (incl. shortening):
Productiont.
Stocks, end of period© . .
Salad or cooking oils:
Production}..
Stocks, end of period©.

Animal and fish fats:
Tallow, edible:
Production (quantities rendered)
Consumption in end products
Stocks, end of periodif

mil. l b . .
do
do

Tallow and grease (except wool), inedible:
Production (quantities rendered) t
do
Consumption in end products!
do
Stocks, end of periodic
.
. do

r
Revised. * Preliminary, i Average for July-Dec: beginning July 1977, prices represent
>
Midwest and Los Angeles and are not comparable with those for earlier periods. 2 Average for 5 mos. (Aug.-Dec).5
3 See " A " note, this page.
* Reflects revisions not distributed to 1he months.
Beginning Aug. 1978, prices are estimated; not strictly compar6
able with those for earlier periods. Annual average for 1978 represents Aug.-Dec.
Because of an overall revision to the export commodity classification system 7effective Jan. 1,
1978, data may not be strictly comparable with those for earlier periods.
Beginning Jan.
1978, data are for both raw and refined sugar and are not comparable with those for earlier
9
periods.
« Beginning Jan. 1978, data are no longer available; see note 7, this page.
Be-




.535

ginning July 1978, data no longer available. Annual average for 1978 represents Jan.-June.
©Casesof 30dozen.
cTBagsof 132.2761b.
§ Monthly data reflect cumulative revisions
for prior periods.
©Producers' and warehouse stocks.
If Factory and warehouse
stocks.
i Monthly revisions back to 1974 are available.
AEffective April 1977 SURVEY,
data beginning Feb. 1976 are restated to exclude cooler pork; comparable earlier data will
be shown later.
t Revised series. Beginning May 1977 SURVEY, data represent total commercial slaughter (excluding rendered pork fat and lard), whereas the price for calves
(p. S-28), represents a different market. Comparable data prior to Mar. 1976 will be shown
later.

S-30

April 1979

SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS
1977

Unless otherwise stated in footnotes below, data
through 1974 and descriptive notes are as shown in
the 1975 edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS

1978

Annual

1978
Feb.

Mar.

Apr.

June

May

July

1979
Aug.

Sept.

Oct.

Nov.

Jan.

Dec.

Feb.

Mar.

FOOD AND KINDRED PRODUCTS; TOBACCO—Continued
FATS, OILS, AND RELATED
PRODUCTS—Continued
Vegetable oils and related products:
Coconut oil:
Production, refined
Consumption in end products _
StGcks, refined, end of period H
Imports

729.4
878.7
39.9
994.3

768.3
914.2
44.4
1,022.5

56.8
71.0
35.9
127.1

73.0
81.5
46.0
102.9

70.4
88.9
48.2
72.4

68.1
87.6
41.2
98.3

69.0
76.1
40.7
79.9

65.3
73.6
38.7
104.5

70.3
79.0
39.0
83.7

61 3
72.4
43.0
47.0

69.6
84.0
40.6
80.4

59.7
75.4
40.3
100.7

46.7
55.4
44.4
60.1

••60.0
r
72.7
45.0
167.2

55.9
66 6
49.3
83.7

671.9
577.0
537.6
33.4

720.0
581.1
537.9
70.4

51.6
43.2
43.2
31.9

58.7
51.1
48.7
33.4

57.1
44.4
37.5
41.2

68.0
53.3
41.2
52.3

64.7
48.1
44.9
62.9

60.5
41.4
37.7
69.3

59.7
55.1
47.3
71.0

63.8
52.7
50.9
72.6

65.4
54.4
50.8
70.1

59.8
46.3
43.7
74.6

55.8
43.5
47.3
70.4

r

47.6
44.2
'r 4 9 . 1
61.0

57 1
41.7
41.6
72.7

1,254.6
1,188.8
625.3

1,417.7
1, 344.8
697.3

129.5
117.0
52.3

141.8
136.6
55.6

122.1
122.5
55.7

109.2
109.9
63.4

113.9
114.1
65.9

107.8
110.0
62.3

103.5
117.5
60.0

82.0
84.7
57.3

108.8
83.7
55.6

134.0
116.0
64.6

123.5
100.4
54.6

134. 4
118.8
55.9

128.0
114.9
57.7

142.3
731.2
.299

127.1
728.8
.332

167.0
68.2
.288

188.4
84.9
.315

193.4
61.6
.315

165.4
59.8
.335

139.7
63.5
.333

114.3
70.2
.340

102.3
50.0
.355

84.8
82.3
.405

101.4
25.9
.340

123.0
29.2
.328

127.1
82.5
.330

152.2
56.7
.335

158.8
71.2
.380

8,836. 5 10,621.4
7,789.5 8, 713. 7
7,451.1 8,175.2

809.5
665.9
648.8

943.3
816.9
771.7

866.9
752.3
686.5

908.2
746.3
662.4

795.1
662.5
640.5

777.9
649.2
596.2

815.8
725.3
699.8

783.3
679.9
672.5

984.3
782.8
715.9

974.8 1,050.4 ' 989.1
747.7
765.7 ' 753. 3
709.3
707.5 ' 695.1

905.4
680.7
632.0

970.6
864.0
Stocks, crude and ref., end of period Hi---do
1,666.9 51,944.5
Exports (crude and refined)-do
.289
.309
Price, wholesale (refined; N.Y.)~
$perlb__

861.2
141.8
.265

808.3
252.6
.320

826.9
218.9
.319

833.8
176.4
.336

839.3
147.2
.315

825.6
165.5
.320

777.5
108.8
.316

728.6
193.4
.330

813.4
96.8
.329

837.1
154.8
.293

970.6
175.4
.305

r 932.2
219.1
.309

960.7
249.8
.325

55,604
26,973

4 811
73,157
27,773

40,904
29,161

32, 316
31, 446

4 451
29,178
29,661

42, 661
35,184

52,266
28,032

r 4 728
41, 319 85,785
26, 755 32,049

95, 786
21,474

5,071
86,258
21,548

35,559
42,866

50,142
31,267

6,769
49,326

7,362
55,317

6,981
6,973
50, 268 54,390

7,971
58,267

5,925
44, 397

9,141
54,308

8,002
50, 321

7,634
53,387

7,522
5,456
53,689 -•42,125

7,560
55,455

345

235

298

322

346

323

271

212

6,616

5,523

7,205

7,823

6,328

6,846

6,160

4,398

5,639

58,797

54,396

60,090

58,503

91,186

61,605

77, 390

mil. lb
do
do
do

Corn oil:
Production: Crude
Refined
Consumption in end products
Stocks, crude and ref., end of period H

do
do
do
do ._

Cottonseed oil:
Production* Crude
Refined t
Consumption in end products

do
do
do

Stocks, crude and ref., end of period Ht. ..do
Exports (crude and refined)..
do
Price, wholesale (N.Y.).
$perlb__
Soybean oil:
Production* Crude
Refined t
Consumption in end products

mil. lb
do
, do

r
T

.385

.321

TOBACCO

Leaf:
i 1,912 i 2,016
Production (crop estimate)
mil lb
Stocks, dealers' and manufacturers', end of period
5,071
5 070
mil lb
Exports, incl. scrap and stems.
thous. lb__ 2 628,564 687,772
316,236 335,981
Imports, incl. scrap and stems
do
Manufactured:
Consumption (withdrawals):
Cigarettes (small):
Tax-exempt. _
Taxable
Cigars (large) taxable
Exports, cigarettes

millions. - 78,133 85,135
592, 006 r614,208
do
3,621
3,776
do
66, 835 74,359
do

271

6,151

329

6,580

r

282

319

5,361

6,050

LEATHER AND PRODUCTS
HIDES AND SKINS
Exports:
Value, total 9
thous. $
Calf and kip skins
thous. skins
Cattle hides
thous. hides
Imports:
Value total 9
Sheep and lamb skins
Goat and kid skins

-

thous $
thous. pieces..
do

Prices, wholesale, f.o.b. shipping point:
Calfskins, packer, heavy, 9H/15 lb_^
Hides, steer, heavy, native, over 53 lb

..

Prices, wholesale, f.o.b. tannery:
Sole, bends, light
....index, 1967=100.
Upper, chrome calf, B and C grades
index, 1967=100..

47,511

288

265

194

199

222

189

339

181

177

241

207

264

2,270

2,375

2,122

2,078

1,725

2,176

1,779

1,922

1,754

2,676

1,635

2,056

96 600 105,600 10, 200
15,468 c 17,807 1,850
227
1,762
1,137

10,800
2,080
143

12,200
2,541
275

11,400
2, 245
128

8,800
1,577
45

8,300
1,848
190

7,800
1,323
75

7,600
1,093
117

7,700
920
112

7,100
935
175

7,000
739
158

9,200
1,321
352

1,581
145

1.346
.472

.900
.378

1.000
.373

1.100
.413

1.100
.418

1.100
.458

1.200
.478

1.850
.530

1.850
.590

1.850
.573

1.650
.548

1.650
.518

1.800
.603

2.000
.653

206,276 5208, 799

15,309

16,408

16,720

18, 899

21,427

14,160

19,726

16,224

17,438

17,947

17,176

13,854

16,014

* 235.2

212.8

208.5

207.1

210.0

227.2

241.6

270.4

261.7

270.4

267.5

284.7

284.7

37,271

36,173

36,761

24 481 34,445

31,629

33,530 31,364 r28,219

33,496

24,116
5,799
1,334

24,241 -22,954
5,479 ' 3, 660
1,306 T1,317
338
••288

27,261
4,358
1,555

3.914
.370

$ per lb.do

. thous. sq. ft. .

55,846

58,535

LEATHER
Production:
Calf and whole kip
thous skins
Cattle hide and side kip__thous. hides and kips..
Goat and kid
thous skins
Sheeu and lamb
do
Exports:
Upper and lining leather

55,370

582,906 5 694,617 47,562
160
2,665
2,508
24,488
24,792
2,021

61,297

2.200
.913

(6)
(•)
(6)
(6)
2

206.1

338.0

(8)

LEATHER MANUFACTURES
Footwear:
Production total
thons nairs
391 121 395 765 32 572
Shoes, sandals, and play shoes, except athletic
thous. pairs.. 309,770 309,691 26,498
4,698
65 961 62,675
Slippers
do
15 835 1,020
Athletic
do
12 642
4,564
356
Other footwear
do
2 748
Exports .

do

Prices, wholesale f.o.b. factory:
Men's and boys' oxfords, dress, elk or side
upper, Goodyear welt
index, 1967=100..
Women's oxfords, elk side upper, Goodyear
welt
index, 1967=100
Women's pumps, low-medium quality..-do

29,895
5,520
1,479

27,870
6,010
1,568

28,871
5.991
1,578

26,516
5,830
1,474

19,987
3 248

26,827
5,857
1,362

25,103
6,501
1,501

377

725

321

401

947
299

399

380

378

585

495

448

514

454

605

467

546

7 211.3

206.8

206.8

211.4

211.4

211.4

211.4

213.8

218.6

221.0

185.3
7157.5

176.9
146.8

176.9
146. 8

181.7
157.4

182.9
161.3

182.9
161.3

182.9
161.3

182.9
161.3

187.7
161.3

197.3
170.9

5,411

6,179

193.3
171.8
144.9

r
2
Revised.
* Crop estimate for the year.
Annual total reflects revisions not distrib3
4
uted to the monthly data.
Average for Jan.-Sept., Nov. and Dec.
Average for Jan.May, and July-Dec.
« Because of an overall revision to the export commodity classification system effective Jan. 1, 1978, data may not be strictly comparable with those for earlier




34,221

425

322

612

679

549

526

197.3

197.3

197.3

197.3

6
7
periods.
Data no longer available.
Average for Jan.-Oct.
items not shown separately.
1 Factory and warehouse stocks.
back to Jan. 1977 are available. c Corrected.

204.6

9 Includes data for
% Monthly revisions

SUEVEY OF

April 1979
1977

Unless otherwise stated in footnotes below, data
through 1974 and descriptive notes are as shown in
the 1975 edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS

BUSINESS

1978

Annual

S-31

1978
Feb.

Mar.

Apr.

May

June

July

1979
Aug.

Sept.

Oct.

Nov.

Dec.

Jan.

3,102
618
2,484

2,931
595
2,336

2,877
619
2,258

2,907

2,813
604
2,209

Feb.

Mar.

LUMBER AND PRODUCTS
LUMBER—ALL TYPES 9
National Forest Products Association:
Production total
mil. bd. ft
Hardwoods
do
Softwoods
do

i 37,520
' 6,597
30, 923

T

3,222
497
725

3,127
571
2 556

3,203
546
2,657

3,333
574
2 759

2,988
597
2,391

3,263
591
2,672

3,285
580
2,705

3,333
629
2,704

2,741
456
2,285

3,158
511
2,647

3,133
574
2,559

3,355

3,548

3,156

3,357

3,250

3,262

2,772

2,948

2,582

2,790

2,673

2,661

2,516

4, 747
'802
' 3, 945

5,128
763
4,365

5,201
749
4,452

5,190
752
4,438

5,038
715
4,323

4,877
687
4,190

4,705
706
3,999

4,632
732
3,900

4,669
737
3,932

4,740
765
3,975

4,731 ' 4, 747
802
783
•
3,948 « 3, 945

i 37,947
r 7, 395
' 30, 552

2,904
430
2 474

i 38,051
' 7, 365
30, 686

1

9

3,116

Shipments, total
Hardwoods
Softwoods

do
do
do

37,755
» 6, 712
•
r 31,043

Stocks (gross) mill end of period total
Hardwoods
Softwoods

do
do
do

r 4, 851
T
772
r 4,079

do
do

1,670
10,698

1,300
12,199

94
840

110
939

125
915

93

88

1,173

1,117

1,194

1,119

1,014

1,091

96
979

100
954

97
925

121
761

8,712
565

' 8, 920
553

712
586

846
649

757
679

807
706

833
614

705
597

634
548

779
610

742
612

632
526

718
553

747
622

648
639

r

8,912
8, 932
^944

810
733
1,114

812
783
1,143

745
727
1,161

745
780

816
925

1,126

1,017

619
722
914

672
717
886

738
717
907

790
740
957

707
718
946

689
691
944

669
678
935

674
631
978

50
19
31

47
4
44

30
7
23

35
11
24

39
8
31

34
7
27

35
7
28

31
8
23

46
11
35

245. 28 245.00

272.06

274.74

266.66

271.51

262.40

258.77

260.53

Exports total sawmill products
Imnorts total sawmill products

r

r

583

212

600

118

574

567

577

94

601

96

600

572

2,335

4,811
817
3,994

SOFTWOODS
Douglas fir:
Orders new
Orders, unfilled, end of period

mil. bd. ft
do

Production
Shipments
Stocks (gross), mill, end of period

do
do
do

8,796
8,781
964

Exports, total sawmill products..
Sawed timber...
Boards, planks, scantlings, etc

do
do
do

488
129
359

478
119
359

39
9
29

52
17
36

37
10
27

52
16
36

230.38

253.39

241.81

246.28

238.48

238.43

' i 8,291
470

18,319
505

591
495

790
552

767
563

761
588

696
552

668
544

769
561

671
541

738
542

626
510

618
505

669
538

r i 8, 198
' i 8,264

> 8,287
i 8,284

622
596

728
733

730
756

735
736

728
732

669
676

733
752

688
691

737
737

663
658

646
623

654
636

Price, producer:
Dimension, construction, dried, 2" x 4", R. L.
$ p e r M bd. ft_.
Southern pine:
Orders npw
Orders unfilled end of Deriod

mil bd ft
do

Production
ShiDments

do
do

Stocks (gross), mill and concentration yards, end
of neriod
mil bd ft

261.46

1,166

1,169

1,206

1,210

1,175

1,174

1,170

1,163

1,144

1,141

1,141

1,146

1,169

1,187

M bd. ft_. 157,806

152,121

9,784

14,492

14, 920

12,506

15,495

8,991

10,324

12,161

10,467

15,751

12,518

15,273

25,522

271.0

329.7

305. 5

313.6

321.5

329.7

331.5

333.6

337.7

343.4

346.4

347.1

347.8

348.6

349.4

355.6

250.2

276.9

269.9

272.4

271.2

274.4

274.4

276.6

280.6

282.1

283.8

284.3

285.4

285.4

286.5

288.6

mil. bd. ft..
do

10,331
590

9,907
469

752
618

850
636

739
596

877
546

874
526

854
544

889
506

980
545

908
545

714
462

774
469

793
596

712
612

.._do
-. do

10,309
in 90^

9,910

759
7ft 1

871
832

790
779

865
927

786
836

901
927

927
941

897
908

776
797

751
767

701
666

722
696

1,329

1 211

1,412

1,451

1,462

1,400

843
894
1,349

1,299

1,273

1,259

1,248

1,227

1,211

1,246

1,272

237.07

263.85

264.90

267. 57

240.07

317.01

304.49

332.11

112.8
7.9

108.6
9.2

8.6
9.1

10.8
10.4

9.5

9.3

9.3

8.5

6.3

9.4

10.7

7.3
9 2

8.0

9.9

9.0

4.8

5.4

5.4

4.0

11.4
7.2
74

Q 9

104.7
106.3
2.7

10.2
9.1
10 1

Q 9

109.8

11.6
8.8
85

8.0
7 2
2.7

8.3
9 4
1.6

7.8
7.2
2.1

Exports, total sawmill products

Prices, producer (indexes):
Boards, No. 2 and better, 1" x 6", R. L.
1967=100..
Flooring, C and better, F. G., 1" x 4", S. L.
1967=100..
Western pine:
Orders, new
Orders, unfilled, end of period
Production
Shipments

Price, producer,Ponderosa,boards, No. 3,1"x 12",
R. L. (6'and over) .
. . $ per M bd. ft_. 231.53

4

251. 25 232.33

236. 92 254. 23 267.17

366.87

HARDWOOD FLOORING
Oak:
Orders, new..
.
Orders, unfilled, end of period.
Production
.
Shipments
Stocks (gross), mill, end of period

mil. bd. ft..
do
do
do
do

6.2

Q 9

5.2

10.5

7.9

9.9
10 4

10.6
8.7
87

8.9
94

3.1

3.2

2.7

174
756
5

208
777
7

174
834
1

218
977
11

1,785
77
42

1,870
71
78

1,584
70

1,715
51
41

4,070
4,144
7,659
8,865

4,565
4,426
8,279
9,018

4,426
4,186

4,699
4,443
8,918
8,536

3.7

9.8

8.3

9.4
87

3.4

METALS AND MANUFACTURES
IRON AND STEEL
Exports:
Steel mill products..
thous. sh. tons.
Scrap
do.-Pigiron
do...
Imports:
Steel mill products
Scrapt
Pigiront

do.
do.
do.

2,003
6,175
51

2,508
9,278
51

208
444
1

19,307
625
373

21,135
794
655

2,220
46
7

i 49,523
i 47,873
i 92,090
1
9,360

51,960
51,804
99,133
r 8,313

3,714
3,868
7,374
8,797

271
786
1

205
695

255
821
1

2,175
45
35

191
628
5

1,511
127
38

4,477
4,265
8,488
8,779

4,581
4,851

4,605
4,509
8,579

8,738

8,747

Iron and Steel Scrap!
Production
Receipts, net
Consumption
Stocks, end of period

...thous. sh. tons.
do...
do...
do...

4,730
4,396
8,347
9,017

Prices, steel scrap, No. 1 heavy melting:
2
75.42
71.90
68.94
55. 99
Composite (5 markets)...
$perlg. ton.
80.50
77.00
74.50
80.35
78.29
Pittsburgh district
do.. .
r
Revised.
v Preliminary.
i Annual data; monthly revisions are not available.
2
Effective with Feb. 1977, composite reflects substitution of Los Angeles for San Francisco;
effective July 1977, it re fleets add it ion of Detroit and Houston. Avg. for 1977 is for July-Dec.
3
Less than 500 short tons.
* Average for 11 months; price not available for Nov.
9 Totals include data for types of lumber not shown separately.
t Effective Aug. 1976




71.46
71.38 76.00
75.40 72.81 71.67 79.05
133.00
75.50
75. 00 82.50
78.50 j 75. 50 75.50 83.50
SURVEY, scrap excludes imports of rerolling rails and pig iron excludes sponge iron imports
previously included.
H Effective with 1974 annual and Jan. 1975 figures, data reflect expanded sample and exclusion of direct-reduced (prereduced) iron, previously included in scrap
series.

SURVEY OF1 CURRENT BUSINESS

S-32
Unless otherwise stated in footnotes below, data
through 1974 and descriptive notes are as shown in
the 1975 edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS

1977

1978

Annual

April 1979
1979

1978

Feb.

Mar.

Apr.

May

June

July

Aug.

Sept.

Oct.

Nov.

Dec.

Jan.

Feb.

1,479

Mar.

METALS AND MANUFACTURES—Continued
IRON AND STEEL-Continued
Ore
Iron ore (operations in all U.S. districts):
Mine production
thous. lg. tons
Shipments from mines..
_
do..
Imports
do..

55,750
54,053
37,905

80,718
82,539
29,924

4,820
2.475
1,316

6,425
2,489
1,643

6,034
5,299
1,291

7,751
8,558
2,102

7,988
8,754
2,182

7,559
9,757
3,686

7,593
9,779
4,488

7,314
8,707
4,534

7,032
8,088
1,610

6,546
7,667
4,015

6,552
7,095
3,057

6,144
3,296
2,108

U.S. and foreign ores and ore agglomerates:
Receipts at iron and steel plants
do...
Consumption at iron and steel plants
do...
Exports..
...do...

94,944
108,462
2,143

114,227
116,305
3,762

4,185
8,321
2

4,639
9,048
2

6.363
9,379
390

10,907
10,114
393

11,448
10,216
403

11,787
9,940
143

14,658
10,137
348

12,291
9,797
520

12,285
10,323
317

11,524
9,954
733

9,732
10,341
435

4,711
9,457
183

59,390
14,140
42,271
2,979

55,339
12,469
39,301
3,569

54,092 53,084 50,360 49,862 51,887 51,561
17, 702 21, 687 22,411 21,598 20, 968 18,772
33.701 29,195 26,199 26,903 28,127 29,939
2,689 2,202
1,750 1,361 22,792 2,850

53,791
16,461
34,349
2,981

54,681
15,165
36,738
2,778

55,500
14,104
38,585
2,811

56,432
12,982
40,049
3,401

55,339
12,469
39,301
3,569

53,028
14,852
34,473
3,703

834

842

50

113

49

71

55

82

42

97

62

64

63

62

50

81,328
82,017
1,309

87,687
88,384

5,971
6,061
1,200

6,894
7,013
1,108

7,189
7,316
1,916

7,936
7,969
997

7,754
7,770
1,014

7,637
7,611
1,068

7,518
7,527
1,080

7,391
7,463
1,047

7,809
7,887
983

7,533
7,594
965

• 7,658 7,064
7,721 7,098
'852

6,636
6,671
835

3183.11

196.00

191. 00 191.00

191.00

191.00

191.00

191.00

203.00

203.00

203.00

203.00

203. 00 203.00

203.00

935
15,318
7,496

912
15,294
7,840

1,009
1,327
646

1,969
1,301
663

976
1,423
737

1,406
734

946
1,148
587

1,000
1,330
711

963
1,279
673

917
1,444
729

907
1,312
663

65
829
458

816
446

Stocks, total, end of period
At mines
At furnace yards
_

_

At U.S. docks

...do...
...do...
.do...
do...

Manganese (mn. content), general imports...do...
Pig Iron and Iron Products

Pig iron:
Production (excluding production of ferroalloys)
thous. sh. tons.
Consumption
do...
Stocks, end of period
do...
Price, basic furnace
.$ per sh. ton.
Castings, gray and ductile iron:
Orders, unfilled, for sale, end of period
thous. sh. tons.
Shipments, total..
do...
For sale
-do...
Castings, malleable iron:
Orders, unfilled, for sale, end of period
thous. sh. tons.
Shipments, total
...do...
For sale..
..do...

1,161
596

'912
' 1,136
'561

203.00

918
1,231
596

74

Steel, Raw and Semifinished
Steel (raw):
Production.
thous. sh. tons. 125,333
Rate of capability utilization*
. . .percent. 78.4
Steel castings:
Orders, unfilled, for sale, end of period
451
thous. sh. tons..
1,718
Shipments, total
.
do.
1,488
For sale, total
do.

9,643
80.1

11,083
83.1

11.528
88.5

797
1,863
1,627

461
141
124

502
158
138

512
153
133

86,187

7,539

8,718

8,055

10,562
87.9

12, 320 11,861
91.1
91.5

11,388
85.1

11,550

11,467
88.6

12,105

11,654
89.4

11,812
87.7

11,105
83.5

492
168
145

501
162
140

592
124
108

634
156
134

711
173
153

734
161
141

'797

159
139

••136

927
170
152

8,610

8,787

7,608

8,293

8,252

7,813

8,196

8,206

7,996
410
391
648
155

M55

Steel Mill Products
Steel products, net shipments:
Total (all grades)
thous. sh. tons.
By product:
Semifinished products
do._.
Structural shapes (heavy), steel piling d o . . .
Plates
do...
Rails and accessories
do...

91,147
» 3,991
4,382
7,529
1,863

3,922
4,383
6,588
1,677

344
354
596
132

425
421
738
157

434
413
714
146

491
460
767
155

467
444
772
141

S93
393
694
111

457
426
697
123

491
419
683
140

463
422
701
156

423
424
690
145

461
424
746
154

411
400
662
155

do.
do..
do.
do..

15,420
9,362
4,179
1,794

13,807
7,428
4,688
1,691

1,236
754
307

1,438
854
384
191

1,423
827
412
177

1,509
884
437
180

1,524
904
430
182

1,272
661
359
149

1,463
845
436
174

1,465
877
407
173

1,531
916
422
185

1,370
796
411
155

1,430
856
408
159

1,401
805
396
191

1,440
858
380
193

Pipe and tubing
do.
Wire and wire products
do.
Tin mill products
do.
Sheets and strip (incl. electrical), total.._do.
Sheets: Hot rolled
.do
Cold rolled...
do.

7,490
2,400
6,382
41,687
14,558
17,684

6,547
2,457
6,100
40,706
14,114
17,235

708
198
645
3,326
1,190
1,373

804
235
566
3,933
1,406
1,644

737
231
449
3,509
1,207
1,445

779
228
502
3,719
1,297
1,527

737
235
549
3,918
1,349
1,629

643
175
472
3,455
1,176
1,430

211
498
3,720
1,316
1,512

683
204
536
3,630
1,288
1,473

699
219
487
3,921
1,391
1,588

652
199
410
3,499
1,292
1,398

619
184
524
3,653
1,384
1,420

641
199
526
3,812
1,315
1,607

601
195
461
3,695
1,322
1,499

Barsand tool steel, total.
Bars: Hot rolled (inch light shapes)
Reinforcing
Cold
finished

By market (quarterly shipments):
17,377
4,179
15,346
Service centers and distributors©
.do
9,582
2,079
7,553
Construction, incl. maintenance©
do
3,789
939
4,500
Contractors' products
.do
5,117
21,490 21,254
Automotive.
do
3,555
820
3,238
Rail transportation
.do
6,040
1,477
5,566
Machinery, industrial equip., tools
do
6,601
1,790
6,714
Containers, packaging, ship, materials.. .do
7,179
26,740 29,738
Other©
do
Steel mill shapes and forms, inventories, end of
period—total for the specified sectors:
_
mil. sh. tons..
34.1
37.2
33.1
32.6
32.5
Producing mills, inventory, end of period:
Steel in process._
mil. sh. tons
10.1
11.7
9.4
9.1
Finished steel
do....
7.6
8.0
7.4
6.8
Service centers (warehouses), inventory, end of
period.
mil. sh. tons..
6.6
7.1
6.4
6.7
consumers (manufacturers only):
Inventory, end cf period
do
9.8
10.4
9.9
10.0
Receipts during period
do
63.5
67.5
5.2
5.9
Consumption during period
do
63.9
66.9
5.2
5.8
Re
ised
' i y i - , F o rPreliminary.
» month
i Annual data; monthly or quarterly revisions are not
av
Sji
•
shown.
3 Avg. for 11 months; Feb. price not available.
JNew series. Source: American Iron and Steel Institute. The production rate of capability utilization is based on tonnage capability to produce raw steel for a full order book
based on the current availability of raw materials, fuels and supplies, and of the industry's




33.7

33.6

4,320
2,463
922
5,526
1,015
1,486
1,544
7,330

4,159
2,432
934
5,365

4,709
2,497
926
5,257
856
1,577
1,652
7,977

1,497
1,615
7,287

34.9

35.1

35.0

34.9

35.6

37.2

2 1,464 2 1,416
2 715
3 725
2 305
3 305
2 1,880 2 1,800
2 291
2 306
2 486
2 485
2 576
2 483
2 2,491 2 2,431

36.4

coke, iron, steelmaking, rolling and finishing facilities. Data prior to 1975 are not available

SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS

April 1979
Unless otherwise stated in footnotes below, data
through 1974 and descriptive notes are as shown in
the 1975 edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS

1977

1978

1978

Annual

S-33

Feb.

Mar.

Apr.

May

June

July

1979

Aug.

Sept.

Oct.

Nov.

Dec.

Jan.

Feb.

Mar.

METALS AND MANUFACTURES—Continued
NONFERROUS METALS AND PRODUCTS
Aluminum:
Production, primary (dom. and foreign ores)
thous. sh. tons..
Recovery from scrap (aluminum content)..do

4,539
1,591

4,804
1,407

366
104

395
117

387
114

405
114

395
118

408
107

410
125

399
122

416
127

403
132

418
117

418
120

do
do

673.3
73.8

756.9
34.2

64.0
2.8

74.4
3.1

58.2
2.4

89.9
2.4

83.5
2.1

66.9
4.8

50.7
5.2

86.9
2.4

43.1
2.8

35.0
2.5

69.6
3.1

41.0
2.4

do
do

97.8
207.9

126.6
197.0

5.7
19.6

6.1
19.0

4.2
14.8

7.0
19.5

9.3
17.3

8.5
15.1

11.0
14.5

51.3
2.2
15.9
19.5

17.7
13.8

23.1
15.4

14.3
15.7

32.4
18.5

15.4
18.4

. 5134

.5308

. 5300

. 5300

.5300

.5300

.5300

.5300

.5300

.5300

.5300

.5300

5390

5500

.5500

mil. lb..
do
do
do

13,199
10,420
6, 041
2,009

14,011
11,336
6,812
1,986

1,026
889
504
171

1,267

1,228

552
184

1,081
933
528
164

565
172

1,258
995
556
171

1,107
878
509
126

1,197
1,008
562
165

1,175
936
535
165

1,344
1,008
575
184

1,184
935
519
174

1,212
928
523
154

1,340
974
554
192

Inventories, total (ingot, mill products, and
scrap), end of period
mil. lb..

5,685

5,438

5,802

5,732

5,751

5,697

5,666

5,705

5,588

5,612

5,577

5,550

5,496

5,424

Copper:
Production:
Mine, recoverable copper
thous. tons 0 . .
Refinery, primary
do
From domestic ores
do
From foreign ores
do...
Secondary, recovered as refined
do.._

1,504. 0
1,496. 2
1,411.0
85.2
376.0

, 490. 3
, 533.1
, 408.9
124.2
453.0

i22.5
116. 0
99.8
16.2
31.0

133. 5
134.6
124.4
10.2
41.0

129.3
119.8
113.7
6.1
41.0

133.7
129.6
119.3
10.3
41.0

128.0
128.4
121.4
7.0
44.0

97.8
104.8
95.9
8.9
30.0

125.1
133.6
126.9
6.7
36.0

123.2
123. 4
117.4
6.0
37.0

130.4
136.4
128.5
7.9
41.0

127.6
147.4
136.1
11.3
39.0

113.9
142.8
116.8
26.0
43.0

106.4
114.1
102.0
12.1

528.1
394.0

607.5
463.4

55.5
45.9

69.3
58.2

94.5
77.9

62.6
47.8

63.8
53.4

46.5
39.2

28.4
17.6

24.2
6.6

19.2
5 11.2

17.2
7.0

321.6
109.3

19.1
4.9

24.2
11.9

20.4
7.3

28.1
11.4

26.5
10.1

23.3
7.2

34.4
5.3

34.8

5 29.8
5 9.8

26.3
9.4

2,202
649
178

2,417
172
491

647
151

566
620
144

648
162

637
163

635
642
156

595
144

578
135

41.2
22.2
621
560
130

34.5
27.7
20.8
5.3

24.8
12.3

220.3
52.7

38.6
28.7
31.6
10.2

550
154

534
133

595
491
128

.6651

.6359

.6241

.6462

.6477

.665^

.6723

.6763

.7050

,7119

.7190

.7657

.8970

Imports (general):
Metal and alloys, crude
Plates, sheets, bars, etc
Exports:
Metal and alloys, crude
Plates, sheets, bars, etc

Price, primary ingot, 99.5% minimum..$ per lb..
Aluminum products:
Shipments:
Tngot and mill prod, (net ship.)
Mill products, total
Sheet and plate
Castings
,

Imports (general):
Refined, unrefined, scrap (copper cont.).. .do.
Refined
do.
Exports:
Refined and scrap
do.
Refined
do.
Consumption, refined (by mills, etc.)
do
Stocks, refined, end of period
do
Fabricators'
do
Price, electrolytic (wirebars), dom., delivered
$perlb_.
Copper-base mill and foundry products, shipments
(quarterly total):
Brass mill products
mil. lb.
Copper wire mill products (copper cont.)...do...
Brass and bronze foundry products
do
Lead:
Production:
Mine, recoverable lead
thous. tons 0 .
Recovered from scrap (lead cont.)
do...
Imports (general), ore (lead cont.), metal._.do_
Consumption, total
do.

Exports, incl. reexports (metal)f
Stocks, pig (industrial), end of periodt
Price, Straits quality (delivered)*
Zinc:
Mine prod., recoverable zinc
Imports (general):
Ores (zinc content)
Metal (slab, blocks)

do...
do...
$ per lb.

thous. tons 0 .

Consumption (recoverable zinc content):
Ores
Scrap, all types

2,769
2,775
566

589. 2
734.4

582.9
753.1

45.0
56.4

57.1
63.7

49.4
57.8

54.3
64.3

40.1
62.1

35.5
54.1

47.6
62.6

49.5
68.5

55.5
71.2

50.0
70.1

49.1
67.6

5 47.6

204.3
1,582.3

83.9
1,468.6

3.4
115.0

13.2
125.2

7.7
122.5

4.8
121.6

11.0
99.5

11.0
125.2

4.5
124.9

7.4
140.4

5.2
130.9

4.9
123.4

5 4.0

5.4

117.4

.4076

.4363

115
4,581

1,477
4,115

1

176.4

184.4

15.4
109.3

19.4
110.8

15.8
111.7

20.0
119.4

31.4
111.9

31.4
119.7

32.1
115.9

30.1
113.8

24.2
109.6

19.6
115.6

17.5
113.4

18.2
110.5

19.4
110.8

91.3
. 3070

86.6
.3365

94. 2
.3300

. 3300

82.8
.3300

73.8
.3100

64.4
.3100

61.1
.3100

63.8
.3217

63.7
.3406

.3661

75.4
.3800

86.6
.3800

6,724
48, 338
18,503
r
1,668
68,000
55,500

3,873
46, 773
17, 855
1,865
63,100
47,000

273
4,727
1,255
145
5,000
3,700

664
5,070
1,505
125
5,500
4,100

439
4,369
1,485
135
5,200
3,900

635
3,438
1,555
160
5,700
4,200

4C
5,413
1,630
155
5,400
4,00C

62
3,144
1,215
180
4,600
3,500

355
3,382
1,410
155
5,200
3,700

273
3,861
1,265
150
5,200
3,700

193
4,518
1,475
155
5,400
4,000

718
2,530
1,380
155
4,900
3,700

5, 462
8,441
5. 3460

4,693
5,040
6.2958

380
6, 628
5.9336

579
6,291
5. 5757

617
7,785
5. 3962

405
8,139
5.702^

384
7,846
6.009r

449.6

337.6

33.2

35.3

35.2

184.6

1

199.

198.6

5:
3,410
1.S55

r~

5,300
4,000
508
27269
298
7,260
7,817
5,774 4,975
6. 0700 6. 3925 6. 7484 7.3918
25.6

22.7

375
280
5, 666 5,040
7.4502 6.9562

23.6

286

7.2008

207.2
681.1

10.9
43.4

13.
35.1

17.9
65.1

13.0
78.8

do.
do.

100.8
238.2

99.0
237.3

7.8
27.2

28.6

8.8
28.4

9.9
16.4

450.1
50.6
1,103.1
.2

444.8
38.7
38.
1,127.3
.8

30.0
2.9
84.0
.1
-1

27.0
3.4
96.0
.1

30.1
93.0
(2)

32.0
3.7
99.0

23.9

65.8
86.8
. 3439

38.4
38.
94.6
94.
.309

62.8
81.0
. 3006
.3006

56.9
83.6
.2900

50.0
86.4
.2900

40.
82. £
.290C

32.5
88.1
.2901

7.4180

5 22.9

6.0
49.9

25.6
47.4

9.2
49.2

25.3
54.0

29.2
53.4

33.6
83.8

» 5 30. 8
•
' 5 43.

8.1
15.6

7.4
15.6

6.8
16.3

9.1
16.3

15.2

14.9
42.1

5 14.C

31.
3.2
99.9
.1

19.
56.

.4575

332

6.8423

15.

122.8
576.

r
2
Revised.
* Annual data; monthly revisions are not available.
Less than 50 tons.
4
5
3 See " * " note for this page.
For month shown.
See " 0 " note, this page.
c? Includes secondary smelters' lead stocks in refinery shapes and in copper-base scrap.
§ All data (except annual production figures) reflect GSA remelted zinc and zinc purchased
for direct shipment.
O Revised Dec. 31 stocks for 1970-73 (thous. sh. tons); 124.2; 48.6;
30.1, 25.9. Producers' stocks elsewhere, end of Mar. 1979, 11,778 metric tons.
* New series effective with data for Jan. 1976. Source: Metals Week. MW Composite monthly




666
682
137

741

'654
679
'142

do
do...

Slab zinc: §
Production (primary smelter), from domestic
and foreign ores
thous. tons 0 - Secondary (redistilled) production
do. .
Consumption, fabricators
do .
Exports
do
Stocks, end of period:
Producers', at smelter (ABMS)O
do
Consumers'
.
do
Price, Prime Western
$ per lb._

.9672

708
706
139

2,668
2,667
583

Stocks, end of period:
Producers', ore, base bullion, and in process
(lead content), ABMS
thous. sh. tons.
Refiners' (primary), refined and antimonial
(lead content)
thous. tons 0 .
Consumers' (lead content )cf
do...
Scrap (lead-base, purchased), all smelters
(gross weight)
thous. tons 0 .
Price, common grade, delivered
$ per lb.
Tin:
Imports (for consumption):
Ore (tin content)t
metric tons.
Metal, unwrought, unalloyed!
do...
Recovery from scrap, total (tin cont.)f
do...
As metal f
do...
Consumption, totalt
do...
Primaryf
do...

.5534

34.
3.1
100.0
.4
31.
93.

27.4
92.3
.3116

price (Straits quality, delivered) is based on
Malaysia—settlement, and LME 3-monthdealer's and consumer's 70-day financing costs; no compara
.- .
t Effective with the Apr. 1977 SURVEY, data are expressed in metric tons (to c «-'
long tons to metric tons, multiply b y factor, 1.01605).
0 Beginning with Jan. LV<\>» U<*UI,
units are expressed in metric tons; earlier data are shown in short tons (to convex i & .
tons to metric tons, multiply by factor 0.907185).

SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS

S-34
Unless otherwise stated in footnotes below, data
through 1974 and descriptive notes are as shown in
the 1975 edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS

1977

April 1979

1978

1979

1978
Feb.

Annual

Mar.

Apr. 1 May June

July

Aug.

Sept.

Oct.

Nov.

Dec.

Jan.

Mar.

Feb.

i

METALS AND MANUFACTURES—Continued
MACHINERY AND EQUIPMENT
Heating, combustion, atmosphere equipment, new
orders (domestic), net, qtrly. 9 0
mil. $.,.
Electric processing heating equip
do
Fuel-fired processing heating equip
.do

i 240.8
168.0
192.5

286.8
71.4
118.2

Material handling equipment (industrial):
Orders (new), index, seas, adj
1967=100.

232.3

336.1

246.2

18,000
21,409

20,994
25,119

43,289

Industrial trucks (electric), shipments:
Hand (motorized)._.
number..
Eider-type
.do
Industrial trucks and tractors (internal combustion
engines), shipments—
.number..
Inidustrial supplies, machinery and equipment:
New orders index, seas, adjusted
1967-69=100..
Industrial suppliers distribution:
Sales index, seas, adjusted
1967=100._
Price Index, not seas. adj. (tools, material handling
equip., valves, fittings, abrasives, fasteners,
metal products, etc.)
1967=100..
Machine tools:
Metal cutting type tools:
Orders, new (net), total
Domestic
Shipments, total
Domestic
Order backlog, end of period
Metal forming type tools:
Orders, new (net), total
Domestic __
_
Shipments, total
Domestic
Order backlog, end of period

65.5
16.

78.9

23.3

29.6

6.6

334.0

362.1

351.0

318.2

433.5

308.0

353.0

346.2

392.5

1,775
1,912

1,897
2,441

1,539
2,173

2,043
2,241

1,815
2,128

1,297
1,609

1,699
2,190

1,882
2,214

1,986
2,275

1,842
2,191

1,856
2,131

1,847
2,472

51,986

4,378

4,675 I 4,312

3,839

5,200

3,106

4,645

4,972

5,054

4,486

4,100

4,729

199.2

231.1

215.4

218.6

222.8

226.2

228.3

227.5

225.4

232.7

251.3

258.0

253.4

266.0

267.6

207.4

236.5

208.7

224.0

233.6

233.9

242.2

238.6

243.3

253.7

250.6

253.3

247.2

255.5

256.4

191.4

205.3

199.8

200.6

201.5

202.3

203.7

205.6

206.9

207.8

210.1

212.5

213.8

215.7

217.0

234.40 258.90 302.20 267. 40 316.95 249.30 274.65 253.00
210.00 230,80 273. 70 235.30 280.55 231.20 255.10 234.40
151.60 206.00 178. 70 189.45 216.05 137.75 161.70 193.60
140.35 188.35 158. 65 175. 25 193.05 123.55 142.90 172.40
,960.7 2,013.6 2,137.1 >, 215. 7 2,315.9 2,427.5 2,540.5 2,594.9

334. 05
312.00
195.05
173,10
2,733.8

352.90
335.95
188.85
164.60
2,897.9

301.15 420.45
238. 70 377.25
218.50 177.30
196.95 158.60
2,980.6 '3,224.1

0. 75
P310. 05

79.95
74.55
71.75
65.45
526.3

88.15
81.45
85.55
70.85
528.9

mil. $.. !, 202.05 3,375.45
do
,980.70 3,043.15
do
, 650.80 ~ 188.50
do
,469.85 1,960.10
.do
1,793.6 2,980.6
do.
_..do_
do.
do.
do.

75.0
15.3
36.5

67.3

14.8
28.8

794.85
730.70
629.95
560.35
384.1

Tractors used in construction, shipments, qtrly:
Tracklaying, total
units. r 19,968
mil. $. 1,136.3
Wheel (contractors' off-highway)
units.
5,271
il$
i$_.
330.1
Tractor shovel loaders (integralunits only), wheel
and tracklaying types
units.. " 42,763
•
mil.$_. 1,331.8
Tractors, wheel, farm, nonfarm (ex. garden and
construction types), ship., qtrly
units
r 206.4
1
il$
2,752.5

986.55
896.85
824.95
728.50
517.7

65.40
62.60
66.35
61.40
420.9

76.95
71.30
50.00
44.30
421.9

76.70
70.80
64.25
55.45
433.4

87.45
80.20
66.25
61.20
454.6

75.80
69.60
76.90
68.95
453.5

72.25
66.95
70.65
64.40
455.1

100.15
93.95
53.70
49.00
501.5

81.70
75.35
65.15
57.55
518.0

80.25
73.75
91.40
74.40
517.7

'r 97.60
92.85
'r 67.25
58.60
• 548.0

^202.40
i'179.80
p 3,382.<

3 1,611
3110.0

361.0
1,546
119.1

4,752
304.3
1,464
105.7

5,560
361.5

1,537
107.7
49,809
1,712.6

11,825
394.7

13,076
464.9

12,031
400.9

45,912
693.5

47, 931
706.6

37,911
552.8

P562. 7

13,103
453.5

'173,106
2,662.7

P86.60
*77.45
P72. 00
»67.30

41,352 316,778
709.8 3 260. 7

22,058
1,376.9

5,820

ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT
thous..

54,601

3,975

3,287

3,456

3,695

3,703

5,247

5,972

6,442

5,692

5,818

5,364

4,254

Radio sets, production, total market.
thous..
Television sets (incl. combination models), production, total market
thous..

52,926

48,036

2,907

2

5,422

3,272

3,883 2 5,585

4,328

4,313 2 4, 831

3,937

3,246

3,610

3,552

2,872

3,951

15,432

17,406

1,197

2

1, 674

1,368

1,288 21, 678

1,225

1,279 2 2, 044

1,538

1,345

1,666

1,224

1,388

1,642

30,957
3,270
3,356
2,941
3,011
5,707
1,598
4,933
3,553
9,392

33,216
4,037
3,556
3,313
3,127
5,890
1,522
5,038
3,621
9,136

' 2,418
270
266
273
'227
388
114
410
287

3,343
569
345
291
305
569
150
513
375
1,747

3,100
703
307
280
293
480
118
416
296

3,205
639
330
277
307
536
153
446
288

3,247
591
320
280
296
604
191
435
271
3,084

2,616
307
211
255
249
548
163
376
246

2,789
111
301
278
294
586
168
469
327

2,720
101
288
287
274
528
115
468
340
2,162

2,855
130
342
335
298
518
103
463
347

2,554

2,225

2,479
259
300
271
236
375
97
416
306

2,506
333
260
256
224
382
116
397
291

124
140
242

133
157
270

130
154
286

127
168
217

126
124
217

455
79

360
35

47. 677

47. 677
7

52, 085

46

Batteries (auto.-type replacement), ship

Household major appliances (electrical), factory
shipments (domestic and export) 9
thous.
Air conditioners (room)
do
Dishwashers
_
do
Disposers (food waste)
do
Ranges
do
Refrigerators
do
Freezers
do
Washers
do
Dryers (incl. gas)
do
Vacuum cleaners (qtrly.)
do

4,209

162
342
293
259
431
81
372
324

24C
276
231
221
346
67
325
256

c 2,143

GAS EQUIPMENT (RESIDENTIAL)
Furnaces, gravity and forced-air, shipments.thous.
Ranges, total, sales
do
Water heaters (storage), automatic, sales
do...

1,508
1,746
* 3,070

118
161
275

137
146
230

155
168
217

PETROLEUM, COAL, AND PRODUCTS
COAL

Anthracite:
425
570
535
595
650
680
575
575
610
575
430
Production % _
_
_
thous. sh. tons.. 6,175 t6,445
179
62
43
142
100
31
66
116
19
625
33
'866
Exports
do
52
Price, wholesale, chestnut, f.o.b. car at mine
46 579
47
47, 192 47 498 47.542 47.537 47.530 47 675
46. 579
„,
$persh.ton._ 46.579 s 47.135 46
Bituminous:
688,575 1 653,800 23, 520 38, 765 59,530 62,220 65, 565 53, 640 64 395 57,775 69,860 69,245 59, 630
Production %
thous. sh. tons..
r
9 Includes data not shown separately.
v Preliminary.
i Annual data; monthly or quarterly revisions not avail.
2 Revised.
X Monthly revisions back to 1973 are available upon request.
Data coyer 5 weeks; other periods, 4 weeks. 3 F o r month shown. 4 Beginning July
©Effective 1976, data reflect additional reporting firms.
1977, data include shipments to mobile home and travel trailer manufacturers (formerly
c
Corrected.
excluded); they are not directly comparable with those for earlier periods. 5 Average for
Jan.-Apr. and June-Dec.




770

47.677

• OF (JUJK KEN r BL S1JN1 4SS

April 1979
1977

Unless otherwise stated in footnotes below, data
through 1974 and descriptive notes are a s shown in
the 1975 edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS

1978

1978

Feb.

Annual

S-35

Apr.

Mar.

June

May

1979

July

Sept.

Aug.

Nov.

Oct.

Jan.

Dec.

Feb.

Mar.

PETROLEUM, COAL, AND PRODUCTS—Continued
COAL—Continued
Bituminous—Continued I
Industrial consumption and retail d eliveries,
total 9
thous sh tons
do
Electric power utilities
Mfg. and mining industries, total
...do.-.,
do
Coke plants (oven and beehive)

20,476
75,671
37,776
77,387

18,048
80,149
29, 976
71,093

6,014
5,737
9,386
4,155

3,810
3,923
9,237
3,988

5,504
4,545
0,418
5,501

8,753
7,125
1,132
6,406

1,827
0,593
0,758
6,382

55,428
44, 035
10, 942
6,530

7,215
5,952
0,820
6,436

3,921
2,556
0,839
6,391

2,270
9,770
1,723
6,680

52,186
9,659
1,676
6,496

6,634
3,579
2,129
6,729

0,048
7, 016
1,857
6,426

Retail deliveries to other consumers. . . . d o - - . .

7,020

7,914

891

650

540

495

475

450

442

525

776

850

925

1,175

Stocks, industrial and retail dealers ' end of
period, total
thous. sh. tons..
do
Electric power utilities
T Tt and minim? industries total
V f?
do
Oven-coke nlants
do

52,264
30,898
21,146
12,721

41,608
20, 036
15,212
8,162

3,130
2,437
0,574
5,067

3,942
5,081
8,747
3,750

6,462
5,772
0,555
5,602

0,886
8,472
2,239
7,129

1,588
7,498
3,780
8,237

9,791
7,443
2,058
6,604

22,607
10,006
2,246
6,276

25,568
2,797
2,407
6,202

3,564
9,359
3,848
7,272

2,643
7,118
5,145
8,520

1,608
6,036
5,212
8,162

1,891
7,469
4,057
7,437

220

360

119

114

135

175

310

290

355

364

357

380

360

365

. . . .
Index, 1967=100..

53,687
388.6

39,825
430.0

555
404.6

^325
406.5

2,594
426.4

4,411
432.4

5,398
434.5

3,531
437.2

3,568
441.9

3,338
442.9

4,911
444.1

5,930
442.9

4,394
442.8

3,526
444.8

R

do
do

449
53,060
26 949

355
48, 238

29
2,741
2,014

29
2,661
2,321

29
3,753
2,137

33
4,398
2,286

29
4,362
2,220

29
4,455
2 252

25
4,379
2,388

29
4,346
2,188

30
4,512
2,244

31
4,383

32
4,645

35
4, 387

do
do
do
do

6,444
6,308
136
2,050

'3,461
' 3,323
139

5,209
5,059
150
2,146

3,461
3,373
87
2,270

3,189
3,107
81
2,321

2,993
2,910
83
2,380

2,938
2,848
90
2,376

2,846
2,731
114
2,489

2,954
2,827
127
2,397

3,008
2,896
112
2,287

3,128
3,029
99
2,191

3,277
3,178
100

3, 461
3,323
139

3,471
3,317
154

do

1,241

'889

81

42

56

103

74

53

46

125

68

103

78

30

90

17,758
300.1

1,486
289.7
401.2
84

1,499
293.4
447.9
85

1,369
294.3
426.3
83

1,209
295.5
472.2
89

1,812
298.9
451.2
88

1,503
301.9
470.3
88

1,516
302.7
483.2
91

1,619
305.7
461.9
90

1,406
307.5
475.9
89

1,294
310.5

1,861
312.2

1,372
316.4

1,463
322.2

277.

do

Retail dealers
Exports
. .
Price, wholesale t

.

5

2,691
445.0

445.5

COKE
Production:
Beehive t
Oven (byproduct) t

thous

b tons

Stocks, end of period:
Oven-coke plants total t
At furnace nlants t
At merchant Dlants

Exports
PETROLEUM AND PRODUCTS

Crude petroleum:
18,886
Oil wells completed
number
274.2
Price wholesale
. Tndex, 1967=100.
Gross input to crude oil distillation units. .mil. bbL. 5,468.3
90
Refinery operating ratio
% of capacity ~
All oils, supply, demand, and stocks:

503.6

585.4

537.4

549.6

553.6

573.5

575.1

579.5

577.9

do
do

3 009.3
608.8

234.4
45.3

237.0
50.9

261.2
49.9

272.8
48.9

264.7
49.0

271.2
50.1

272.4
50.0

263.6
48.0

273.8
49.4

do

2 425 6
789.1

159.2
64.7

190.3
71.2

163.5
62.7

173.1
54.6

192 1
47.8

192.8
59.5

197.0
55.7

209.1
58.8

202.1
52.6

Change in stocks, all oils (decrease,—)t---do

200.1

-76.1

-23.5

6.5

3.4

7.6

37.1

-1.1

41.9

18.3

^n

6,816.1

590.3

616.8

541.5

571.8

560.1

556.8

589.4

'552.3

582.2

do
do

18.3
70.3

.2
5.6

1.9
6.5

2.8
7.4

3.8
5.9

5.9
6.1

4.3
5.9

5.4
7.1

'7.5
6.8

8.4
6.1

do...
do...
do...

6,727.5
2,633.5
64.0

584.5
193.6
8.8

608.4
226.2
6.0

531.4
217. 3
3.2

562.1
241.0
3.8

548.1
238.8
2.7

546.5
236.3
3.0

576.9
245.6
3.4

538.0
223.5
5. 2

570.7
232.6
5.3

Residual fuel oil t
Jet fuel*

do
do...
do...

1 223 3
1,120. 9
379.3

135.3
111.0
31.0

126.8
109.6
34.5

92.8
89.7

94.4
82.7

85.1
78.5
31.6

77.9
86.2
31.4

86.2
91.1
35.0

79.6
81.4
32.3

95.1
81.6

Lubricants J

do...

4.4
4 6
50.4

4.8

do.._

58.3
156 0
518.9

44.2

5.3
10.4
34.7

5.5
15.2
36.2

5.8
20.8
33.6

5.1
21.1
34.7

5.8
24.1
33.7

5.1
19.8
40.1

5.6
21.2
45.7

do...
do__.
do...
do...

1,311.9
347. 7
121.1
842, 5

do

2 581 2

186.4

do
do

260. ~

274.0

324.4

New SIIDDIV total ri*t

Production:
Cmrip nptrolpum i
Imports:
Refined products t

DptTiflnd total i

Exports:

Domestic product demand, total 9 1
Gasoline
Kerosene t

A cn'hnlf

Liquefied gases t
Stocks, end of period, total. . . . _
_
Crude petroleum
Unfinished oils, natural gasoline, etc
Refined products
Refined petroleum products:
Gasoline (inch aviation):
Production t
Exnorts
Stock*? pnd of npriod

.mil. bbL. 6,832.8

7.7

1,191.2 1,167.7 1,174.2 1,177.6 1,185.2 1,222.3 1,221.2 1,263.1 1,281.4
377.9
368.3
365.0
357.7
354.6
367.9
363.8
363.4
350.1
11 r o
122 0
121. 6
779.8
781.6
744 5
699.0
680.6
686.1
732.8
700.8
719.6

0)

210.
(i)

262.

201.2

0)

251.6

Prices (excl. aviation):
253.
252.
252.9
265.
Wholesale, regular t_._ . . Index . 2/73=100
253.6
Retail (regular grade, excl. taxes), 55 citie
.51
.51
.51
.53
.507
(mid-month) . . . . .
$ner sal
Aviation gasoline:
1.
14.
mil. bbl
Exports.
do..
(4)
3.0
2.
2.
Stocks, end of period
do..
Kerosene:
5.
5.
4.
62.
Production t
doStocks, end of period
do..
18.
11.
11.
12.
Price, wholesale (light distillate) t
387.
388.
392.
Index, 1967=100.
358.
388.
2
' Revised.3 * Less than 50 thousand barrels.
Reflects revisions not available by
4
months.
Beginning Jan. 1979, price includes taxes formerly excluded.
Effective
5
Jan. 1978, data for exports of aviation gasoline are no longer reported separately.
Comparable export data for Jan. 1978 amounted to 870,000 sh. tons.
9 Includes data not shown




226.6

232.7

223.4

223.6

236.

222.?

219.1

211.8

219.

216.1

255.

260.5

266.

271.3

'275.

277.9

.51

.524

.53

.542

.54

.547

1.

1.4

1.

1.

1.

1.

2.

2.5

2.

2.
3.
16.

4.
15.

-•395.

397.

220.

(0

217.8
(i)

(0

4.
13.

3.9
14.8

3.
15.

4.
16.

390.

391.4

393.

394.

282.

286.9

292.5

300.2

.55

.56

3.684

.700

.732

398.

402.

413.8

421.0

2.

407.

separately.
§ Includes nonmarketable catalyst coke.
cf Includes small amounts of
"other hydrocarbons and hydrogen refinery input," not shown separately.
t Monthly
revisions back to 1973 for bituminous coal, back to 1977 for coke, back to 1974 for petroleum
c
and products and for 1977 for wholesale price indexes will be shown later.
Corrected.

SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS

S-36
1977

Unless otherwise stated in footnotes below, data
through 1974 and descriptive notes are as shown in
the 1975 edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS

1978

1978 v

Annual

April 1979

Feb.

Mar.

Apr.

June

May

July

1979
Aug.

Sept.

Oct.

Nov.

Dec.

Jan.

Feb.

Mar.

PETROLEUM, COAL, AND PRODUCTS—Continued
PETROLEUM AND PRODUCTS—Continued
Refined petroleum products—Continued
Distillate fuel oil:
Production*
mil. bbl._ 1,196.3
Imports*
do
91 3
5
Exports
do
Stocks pnd of rjeriod
do
250 3
Price, wholesale (middle distillate) t
384.1
Index, 1967=100..
Residual fuel oil*.
Production}
mil. bbl__
640.1
Tmrjortsl
do
496 1
2 3
Stocks end of Deriod
do
r 90 0
Price, wholesale t
Index, 1967=100.. 522.5

Jet fuel:

"Production!

Tnil t)t>]

Lubricants:
Trodtlction

do

Stocks ftnd of Dflriod

do

Asphalt:
Production
__.do
Stocks, end of period
do
Liquefied gases (incl. ethane and ethylene).}
Production, total
_
do
A t gas processing plants ( L . P . G . ) .
At refineries (L.R.G.)
Stocks (at plants and refineries)

do
do
do

157.5

96.4
4.6
.1
180. 5

101.6
4.4
.1
200.4

95.2
4.9
.1
220.8

101.9
5.5
.1
233.1

393.3

393.2

393.6

394.0

399.9

408.5

417.8

425.5

432.3

452.1

51.0
37.9
.5
72.4
505.9

47.5
30.4
.1
71.9
509.3

49.4
40.2
.3
75.3
494.5

50.7
39.2
.8
73.7
480.8

49.4
39.4
.4
81.2
' 481. 5

48.8
34.7
.2
83.4
484.0

500.9

502.2

517.9

520.5

541.9

29.5
34.6

31.4
38.5

28.8
37.4

28.8
38.0

30.1
35.7

29.7
35.3

29.1
33.1

5.8
8
12.4

5.7
1.1
12.0

5.9
.7
11.9

5.8
.8
11.3

6.3
.7
11.9

6.1
.9
11.6

6.0
1.0
11.8

6.3
.6
12.1

6.7
24.7

9.8
26.8

12.2
28.6

15.9
29.2

16.4
25.0

17.7
21. 8

18.9
16.8

19.1
16.2

18.6

43.1
33.6
9.5
111.5

49.5
38.3
11.2
112.6

47.1
36.7
10.5
121.5

47.7
36.5
11.2
129.4

46.0
34.9
11.0
138.5

46.4
35.6
10.8
147.3

46.3
35.4
10. 9
155.1

46.1
34.7
11.4
156.7

46.8
35.8
10. 9
152.4

36.1

36.8

82.2
5 8
.4
165 9
398.1

398.6

496.9

99.4
3.7

93.2
4.4

(2)

(2)

137 9

88.2
3.0
.2
136 3

145 1

394.8

393.3

393.3

50.4
43.8
3
64 9
502.7

54.5
52 7
7
62 2
491.6

46.6
46.9
.2
66.2
494.6

355 0
34.5

27 8
33.3

30 1
32.0

64.5
9 6
12.1

4.6
7
12.1

154.1
18.7
571.6
443.0
128.6
136.3

431.5

93.0
5 8

(2)

PULP, PAPER, AND PAPER PRODUCTS
P U L P W O O D AND WASTE PAPER
Pulpwood:
Receipts
_
Consumption
Stocks, end of period

thous. cords (128 cu. ft.).
_
do...
do...

72,875
73,971
5,761

77,025
77,290
6,244

6,129
6,251
5,210

6,998
6,780
5,382

6,538
6,776
5,151

6,463
6,751
4,844

6,949
6,884
5,020

6,203
6,090
5,141

6,349
6,231
5,323

6,251
6,275
5,363

6,894
6,508
5,895

6,429
6,358
5,976

5,
6,244

5,949
6,404
5,820

thous. sh. tons
...do

12,192
728

' 13,178
'740

1,046
633

1,183
706

1,155
744

1,217
745

1,119
753

732

1,136
732

1,020
744

1,144
721

1,071
'709

1,004
740

1,085
670

i49,033 1 47, 075
1,401
1,415
8 34,005 3 35,739
1,758
2,000
4,216
4,753
3 3, 948
3 3,569

3,642
135
2,701
168
326
312

4,149
142
3,149
166
352
340

4,101
113
3,150
165
342
330

4,100
136
3, 064
173
387
341

4,109
130
3,085
178
389
325

3,672
114
2,823
129
304
301

3,848
117
2,983
116
302
329

3,878
84
2,960
127
362
345

4,051
118
3,088
120
375
351

• 3,954
105
3,007
'131
••370
341

3,628
90

2,745
114
364
316

3,861
98
2,953
104
356
349

' 4 760
4 254
r 435
' 70

1,062
618
391
53

1,090
613
415
62

1,074
613
397
64

1,069
611
395
63

898
426
407
66

1,014
516
432
66

1,048
545
436
67

473
454

486
442
70

••300
r
423
65

760
254
435
70

263
372
-65

207
60
147

204
52
152

210
47
163

165
41
124

58
139

351

367
33
333

362
7
355

331
16
315

347
5
341

Waste paper:
Consumption
Stocks, end of period.

WOODPULP
Production:
Total, all grades 9
thous. sh. tons
Dissolving and special alpha
do..
Sulfate.
do..
Sulfite.
_
do..
Groundwood..
.do..
Semichemical
.do...
Stocks, end of period:
Total, all mills
P u l p mills
Paper and board mills
Nonpaper mills. _.

do..
do..
do..
do..

1,356
<684
609
62

Exports, all grades, total
Dissolving and special alpha
Allother.

do..
...do..
do..

i 2,640
796
i 1,844

1

2,599
757
i 1,841

185
62
123

233
83
150

210
46
163

227
71
156

80
186

230
69
161

174
54
120

Imports, all grades, total
Dissolving and special alpha
All other.

...do..
do_.
...do..

i 3,864
179
i 3,686

i 4,025
176
i 3,849

319
23
297

327
20
307

300
8
292

402
16
386

303
7
296

327
20
307

325
5
320

73
196
316
20
297

61,869
27,491
28,727
128
5,523

62, 066
27, 729
28, 723
109
5,505

4,956
2,297
2,211
8
439

5,547
2,553
2,494
10
489

5,242
2,379
2,368
10
484

5,602
2,533
2,559
10
499

5,463
2,444
2,541
11
467

4,793
2,075
2,278
6
435

5,233
2,201
2,513
10
509

4,963
2,134
2,374
9
446

5,321
2,332
2,543
9
436

' 5,198
' 2,287
'2,440
9
'463

4,745
2,144
2,172
9
421

5,157
2,290
2,419
9
440

176.4 ~"I79.~4 ""l72.~l "I74.~5"
186.6
157.0
180.1
187.4

177.3
188.7

178.0
190.8

"178.6
192.3

179.5
193.1

179.4
189.8

185.1
187.0

185.5
189.5

186.3
188.7

186.8
187.6

188.5
185.2

P A P E R AND P A P E R P R O D U C T S
Paper and board:
Production (Bu. of the Census):
All grades, total, unadjusted
thous. sh. t o n s . .
Paper
do...
Paperboard
do...
Wet-machine board
do
Construction paper and board
do...
Producer price indexes:
Book paper, A grade
..1967=100.
Paperboard.
do...
Building paper and board.
do...

Revised.
v Preliminary.
2
Reported annual total: revisions not allocated to the months.
Less t h a n 50 thousand
barrels.
3 Beginning with January 1975, data for soda (formerly combined with semichemical) is now combined with sulphate; not comparable with data for earlier periods.




~i92.~3
182.6

< Data exclude small amounts of pulp because reporting would disclose t h e operations of

r

1

"190.2
183.6

ln

f M o n t l l l y ^ v i s i o n s back to 1974 for imports and back to 1977 for other refined petroleum
products are available upon request.
9 Includes data for items not shown separately.

SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS

April 1979
1977

Unless otherwise stated in footnotes below, data
through 1974 and descriptive notes are as shown in
the 1975 edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS

1978

1978
Mar.

Feb.

Annual

S-37

Apr.

May

June

July

1979
Aug.

Sept.

Oct.

Nov.

Jan.

Dec.

Feb.

Mar.

PULP, PAPER, AND PAPER PRODUCTS—Continued
PAPER AND PAPER PRODUCTS—Con.
Selected types of paper (API):
Groundwood paper, uncoated:
Orders new
thous. sh. tons
Orders, unfilled, end of period
do
do
Shipments
_
. .
Coated paper:
do
Orders, new
do. .
Orders, unfilled, end of period. .
do
Shipments
Uncoated free sheet papers:
do. .
Orders, new
._
do
Shipments
Unbleached kraft packaging and industrial converting papers:
Orders new
thous sh tnti?
do
do
Shipments
Tissue paper production
do

1,312

1,274

' 131
' 154
'110

101
159

391
333

'399
'398
'366

345

134

133

98
149

118
155

111
133

124
130

132
144

72
138

84
143

124
173

100
160

88
140

104
133

1,307

1,245

101

116

111

124

106

83

81

95

110

110

105

4,279

4,413

363

419

337

385

376

333

382

342

360

365

367
390

363

356
379

98

398

391

4,261

4,435

382
351

403
402

391
359

390
394

397
370

405
326

408
381

405
353

6,878
7,170

7,462
' 7,546

602
591

702
691

658
644

709
661

666
648

572
575

636
659

592
597

598
648

574
630

568
602

'662
'654

584
605

3,815
4,286

3,894
4,219

307

347

345

348

320

301

293

301

319

305

292

373

364

388

369

317

338

327

360

344

329

'336
'360

319

340

759

828

750

413
352

350

Newsprint:
Canada:
Production
Shipments from mills
Stocks at mills, end of period

do
do
do

8,988
9,005
282

9,713
9,792
203

767

826

834

838

823

833

813

768

770

855

782

853

868

792

834

350

386

843
895
333

807

452

287

293

303

292

279

269

203

779

725

252

276

United States:
Production
Shipments from mills
Stocks at mills, end of period

do
do
do

3,871
3,866
34

3,806
3,818
22

307

352

328

336

339

258

279

331

322

311

318

311

360

323

340

342

255

284

319

309

316

337

323

312

318

309

41

34

38

34

30

33

28

30

25

24

22

22

24

do
Consumption by publishersd71
Stocks at and in transit to publishers, end of
period
thous sh . tons..

6,772

7,106

521

600

620

631

586

560

558

566

624

657

636

555

547

796

728

784

818

818

835

876

898

868

829

840

761

728

705

713

do
Imports
Price, rolls, contract, f.o.b. mill, freight allowed
or delivered
Index, 1967=100

6,559

7,484

530

611

604

639

747

649

680

580

672

648

532

623

613

215.4

226.2

216.7

216.7

228.2

228.2

228.2

228.2

230.5

230.5

230.5

230.5

230.5

230.5

238.9

241.7

558
1,037
557

600
1,370
582

592
1.166
' 596

610
1,306
' 595

622
1,385
'598

634
1,546
' 610

622
1,556
' 011

560
1,560
542

598
1,600
'587

584
1,470
'576

605
1,479
597

'621
566
546
'618
1,412 ' 1,370 ' 1, 451 ' 1,482
600
'531
' 593
'612

657
1, 583

Paper products:
Shipping containers, corrugated and solk1 fiber
shipments
m;l. sq. ft. surf . area.. 227,198

244,127

18,669

21, 555

19,970 21,759

22,116

17,583 22,311

20,548

22,654

Paperboard (American Paper Institute):
Orders, new (weekly avg.)
thous. sh . tons..
Orders, unfilled§. ' .
Production, total (weekly avg.)
. . . . -do...-

Folding paper boxes, shipments..thous. sh . tons.. 2,639.0 '2,734.0
2,105.0 '2,308.1

688

927

798

20,407

20,923

19,537

'211.2 ' 240.7 '216.2 r 236.3 ' 230.1 ' 200.3 ' 244. 7 ' 232.4 ' 247. 4 ' 231. 0 ' 238. 3 '217.2
' 173.1 ' 195. 9 ' 178.2 ' 195.0 ' 193.1 ' 197. 4 ' 207. 6 ' 195.5 ' 210. 7 ' 193.3 ' 202.3 ' 186. 6

628

208.7
180.6

18,675

RUBBER AND RUBBER PRODUCTS
RUBBER
Natural rubber:
Consumption
thous. metric tons..
Stocks, end of period
do
Imports, incl. latex and guayule--thous. Ig. tons..
Price, wholesale, smoked sheets (N.Y.)__$ per lb_.
Synthetic rubber:
Production
Consumption
Stocks, end of period

780.13
127.65
792.41
.416

746. 23

61.06
116.40
45.68

63.79
117.10
71.77

61.23
115. 60
83.44

67.98
122.76
75.96

61.88
123.39
54.36

51.68
125.41
47.79

69.13
126.06
71.02

65.55
127. 65
77.07

69.47
133.48
54.90

70.89
123. 95
46.05

71.51

72.84

64. 22

.496

.446

.455

.439

.450

.490

.494

.520

.544

.543

.581

.558

.544

.570

192.71
191.00
427.88

210.31
200. 61
434.49

214. 92
195. 68
446. 93

211.17
211.42
411.41

194.36
194.19
433.09

195.95
169.96
456.46

205.67
212.29
445.08

207.37
211. 28
437.67

212.33
219. 86
425. 32

212.10
211.85
419. 91

18. 86

22.55

19.48

24.90

22.28

19.35

20.04

20.77

22.22

23.81

23.77

c 23. 62

22.29

9.62
9.12
14. 73

9.61
9.39
14.52

10.05
10.11
13.45

9.85
10.28
13.70

10.26
13.56

9.53
8.75
13.67

10.79
9.60
15.14

5.00
10.01
15.51

10.40
11.28
14.84

10.15
9.58
15.25

thous. metric tons.. 2,417.53
do
2,464.09
do
426.83

Exports (Bu. of Census)

thous. le. tons..

Reclaimed rubber:
Production.
C onsumption
Stocks, end of period

239. 98

254.96

thous. metric tons.. "4 78.47
4
do
103.12
I I ..do. I
16.26

.615

TIRES AND TUBES
Pneumatic casings, automotive:
Production
Shipments, total
Original equipment
Replacement equipment
Exports
Stocks, end of period
Exports (Bu. of Census)
Inner tubes, automotive:
Production
Shipments
Stocks, end of period
Exports (Bu. of Census)

do
do.

. .

and bus tires; motorcycle tires
Jan. 1977, data no longer available
m t h




18,319

do..
.......do..
do
do

18,987

18,828

19,148

18,946

15,108

19, 245

19,155

20,497

18,299

18,869

15,755
4,840
10,573
341

thous.. 231,638
3
do
226,583
do
2 65,998
do
2155,195
do
2 5,390

22,198
6,386
15,373
439

21,738
6,161
15,224
352

20,597
6,300
13,888
409

22,5«9
6,121
16,008
440

17,584
4,077
13,265
242

20, 516
4,680
15,464
372

22,214
5,933
15,888
392

22,727
6,408
15,871
447

18,872
5,911
12,597
365

16,946
5,065
11,486
396

40,135
2

40,394
483

43,472
541

274

343

2 47,181
6,023

5,328

54,621
389

51,986
474

50,006
406

49,276
458

46,293
483

44,280
314

44, 057
462

41,796
414

()
2,298

3,015

323

240

198

268

188

143

223

223

tires for mobile homes are excluded.
3 Beginning
« Reported total; revisions not distributed to the

c 342

< 560
=

312

218

c? As reported by publishers accounting for about 75 percent of total newsprint consumption.
§ Monthly data are averages for the 4-week period ending on Saturday nearest the end of the
c
month; annual data are as of Dec. 31.
C orrected.

SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS

Unless otherwise stated in footnotes below, data
through 1974 and descriptive notes are as shown in
the 1975 edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS

1977

April 1979

1978

S-38

1979

Annual

1978
Mar.

Feb.

Apr.

May

June

July

Aug.

Sept.

Oct.

Nov.

Dec.

28,952

Jan.

Feb.

Mar.

STONE, CLAY, AND GLASS PRODUCTS
PORTLAND CEMENT
Shipments, finished cement

thous. bbL. 418,862

451,739

18,516

31,452

37,239

44,904

9, 053.1
76.2

476.9
7.7
38.6

713.6
7.4
70.9

788.8
10.5
82.1

95.6

3.1

4.6

4.9

5.8

49,782

43,755

50,340

44,617

48,468

37, 851

914.6
6.3

807.1
5.4
94.8

911.6
5.1

784.9

6.9

875.4
5.7

769.2
6.0
72.5

106.4

91.3

94.5

5.6

5.4

5.6

16, 628 18,713

CLAY CONSTRUCTION PRODUCTS
Shipments: t
Brick, unglazed (common and face)
mil. standard brick.. 8,300.5
Structural tile, except facing
thous. sh. tons..
45.0
Sewer pipe and fittings, vitrified
do
Facing tile (hollow), glazed and unglazed
1,106.8
mil. brick equivalent..
Floor and wall tile and accessories, glazed and
61.8
unglazed
mil. sq. ft..
Price Index, brick (common), f.o.b. plant or N.Y.
266.2
dock e ~
1967=100..
204.0
GLASS AND GLASS PRODUCTS
Flat glass, mfrs.' shipments
Sheet (window) glass, shipments..
Plate and other flat glass, shipments

941.9
58.3
' 297. G

21.5

27.9

25.0

228.0

230.1

230.6

' 234. 4

739,919
(s)

820,216

...thous. gross.

303,452

326,634

25,375

28,884

28,767

do...

304,785

315,639

22,020

27,383

26, 528

do...
do...
do
do...

25,069
67,466
92,757
24,352

' 26, 637
' 60,528
106,489
' 25,084

1,914
4,014
6,889
1,852

2,317
5,438
8,679
2,321

2,234
5,202
8,948
2,132

Wide-mouth containers:
Food (incl. packer's tumblers, jelly glasses,
and fruit jars) t ©
thous. gross.

61,330

• 65,062

4,807

5,806

Narrow-neck and Wide-mouth containers:
Medicinal and toilet
_.do.._
Chemical, household and industrial
do...

30,091
3,720

- 27,998 2,265
' 3,841
279

36,912

Shipments, domestic, totalt
Narrow-neck containers:
Food
Beverage
Beer
_
._
Liquor and wine

Stocks, end of periodt

do...

26.2

4.9
21.0

27.0

24.3
243.2

25.7

24.3

244.6

50.4
5.0
'23.7

501.8
3.6
38.5
3.3
25.2
253.2

255.3

257. 3

247.9

202,475

210, 640

202,552

4.6

27.6

234.1

231.9

230.7

thous. $.
do...
do...

Glass containers:
Production?

5.7

27.1

224.4

101.0

• 656.4
4.9

204,549

28,759

26,930

29,428

26,175

30,031

25,710

21,443

27,233

24,514

29, 484

27, 674

27,359

25,547

22,823 24, 616

2,705
6,940
10,569
2,770

2,184
6,010
9,755
1,897

1,758
5,317
9, 501
1,573

2,432
5,683
10, 519
2,134

3,357
4,914
9,304
2,060

2,242
4,761
9, 253
2,390

1,967
4,473
8,512
2,214

' 1,651
'4,071
'8,311
'1,900

1,978
3,712
8,710
2,058

5,226

7,194

4,717

4,187

6,018

5,567

5,967

5,640

•4,996

5,568

2,515
307

2,474
312

3,349
461

2,375
295

1,906
272

2,371
327

2,147
325

2,415
331

2,440 '1,667
'227
301

2,277
313

' 44,250 42,408

43,764

45, 739

41,461

43,398

45,902

43, 947

43,233

46,515

46,371

14,402
13,494

1,027
956

1,222
1,071

1,333
1,195

1,277
1,237

1,208
1,121

1,195
1,164

1,302
1,184

1,251
1,129

1,212
1,206

1,136
1,091

7,954

417

493

529

767

684

825

788

811

700

658

5,434

302

370

423

458

565

505

568

552

494

462

396

29,150

25,987

44,250 45,197

GYPSUM AND PRODUCTS
Production:
Crude gypsum (exc. byproduct)..thous. sh. tons.
Calcined
do...
Imports, crude gypsum

_

Sales of gypsum products:
Uncalcined...
Calcined:
Industrial plasters
Building plasters:
Regular basecoat
All other (incl. Keene's cement)
Board products, total
Lath
Veneer base
Gypsum sheathing.
_
Eegular gypsum board
Type X gypsum board
Predecorated wallboard.

do.
do.

' 13,410
r
12,090
i 7,074
i 5,759

do...
do...
do...
mil. sq. ft..
do.
do.
do.
do.
do.
do.
..do.

27

35

37

36

136
312

140
306

21

11
25

10
27

29

15,369
165
418
289
11,840
2,425
232

16,412
137
458
234
12,566
2,780
231

1,194
14
32
16
921
196
16

1,399
15
40
22
1,071
232
20

11
26
1,364
12
36
22
1,049
227
18

1,399
13
42
22
1,070
232
20

1,388
11
40
22
1,058
236
20

441
29

33

28

H

1,129
1,087

25

10
29

9
26

11
31

9
25

31
23

1,351
12
40
21
1,037
221
20

1,502
13
43
21
1,147
257
21

1,326
10
36
17
1,014
228
20

1,479
11
43
17
1,136
250
22

1,317
8
35
17
1,001
237
18

1,440
8
36
15
1,097
265
18

TEXTILE PRODUCTS
FABRIC (GRAY)
Knit fabric production off knitting machines (own
use, for sale, on commission), qtrly*
mil. lb_. 1,688.6
Knitting machines active last working day*, .thous.. 7 34.3

1, 644. 5
32.6

Woven fabric (gray goods), weaving mills:
2
784
10,147
10,237
983
Production, total?
.mil. linear yd
2
303
3,962
382
4,237
Cotton
do
2
471
6,070
588
5,915
Manmade
fiber
do.
866
915
986
829
Stocks, total, end of period 9 cf_
do
307
306
340
244
Cotton
do
553
602
640
579
Manmade
fiber
do
2,388
2,148
2,004
3,011
Orders, unfilled, total, end of period 9 K...do
803
1,230
806
858
Cotton
do
1,585
1,342
1,146
1,781
Manmade
fiber
do
COTTON
Cotton (excluding linters):
Production:
314,018
G innings A
thous. running bales.. 3 14,018 * 10, 549
314,389
Crop estimate
thous. net weight bales ®__ 314,389 * 10,841
2
620
6,393
6,079
Consumption._
thous. running bales..
484
501
Stocks in the United States, total, end of period 9
9,525
11,229 10,836
8,395
thous. running bales.. 12,890
9,518
12,883
11,226 10,828
Domestic cotton, total
do
1,110
2,316
1,162
1,665
On farms and in transit
do
6,375
7,398
7,860
8,714
10, 268
Public storage and compresses
do
1,037
1,050
1,010
952
950
Consuming establishments
do
r
Revised.
v Preliminary.
i Annual total; revisions not allocated to the months.
2
3
Data cover 5 weeks; other months, 4 weeks.
Crop for the year 1977.
6
* Crop for the year 1978.
« Beginning 1st Qtr 1977, data no longer available.
Dec. 1
7
estimate of 1978 crop.
Beginning 1st Qtr 1977, data exclude garment lengths, trimming,
and collars; not comparable with earlier data.
(D Bales of 480 lbs.
©Includes data for
dairy products."
*New series.
Source: BuCensus.
Data cover warp and weft knit
yard goods and knit garment lengths, trimmir gs, and collars; no quarterly data prior to 1974
available.
JMonthly revisions back to 1975 for shipments of clay construction products




483

2 970
2 368
2 589
884
298
579
2,580
821
1,759

2

575

621
234
380
871
294
570
2,811
1,082
1,728

2,772
1,008
1,765

2 964
2 375
2 579
851
294
551
2, 752
1, 043
1, 709

144

305
471
860
307
547
2,522
797
1,724

389.2
32.6

403.5
33.9

439.7
34.3

412.1
34.5

672

1,492

383

459

774
298
468
871
300
565

2 569

863
349
505
858

295
558

2

1,015
2 392
2 613
876
297
574

1,166
1,758

2,908
1,127
1,781

4,667

6,678

2,923

482

2

595

'752 2 1,019
2 380
292
2 628
'452
863
'835
255
244
602
' 585
2,931
3,029
1,259
1,230
1,673
1,799

1,321
435

* 10,841
2 600

6, 285 5,326 15,130 13,976 12,932 12,127 11,229 10,066 P9, 042
7,391
15,126 13, 971 12,929 12,124 11,226 10,062 P9,039
5,321
7,385 6,281
2,316 ' 1,326 P1,121
4,893
1,606
6,603
700
950
765
977
7,860 ' 7,687 P6,847
6,230
3,457 3,431
3,803
5,312
4,411
5,312
1,050 ' 1,049 P 1 , 0 7 1
1,001
1,063
1,118
1,030
1,014
1,105
1,096
and for Jan.-Mar. 1975 for glass containers will be shown later.
9 Includes data not shown
separately.
cfStocks (owned by weaving mills and billed and held for others) Texclude
^Unfilled
bedsheeting, toweling, and blanketing, and billed and held stocks of denims.
" T " f i ""' 1
orders cover'wool apparel (including polyester-wool) finished fabrics; production and stocks
exclude figures for such finished fabrics. Orders also exclude bedsheeting, toweling, and blank©Monthly revisions for
eting.
A Cumulative ginnings to end of month indicated.
1977 will be shown later.

SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS

April 1979
1977

Unless otherwise stated in footnotes below, data
through 1974 and descriptive notes are as shown in
the 1975 edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS

1978

1978

Annual

S-39

Feb.

Mar.

Apr.

May

June

July

1979

Aug.

Sept.

Oct.

Nov.

Dec.

Jan.

Feb.

Mar.

577
8
'54.2

P52.7

TEXTILE PRODUCTS—Continued
COTTON AND MANUFACTURES—Con.
Cotton (excluding linters)—Continued
Exports
-thous. running bales..
Imports. _
__thous. net-weight0bales..
Price (farm), American upland^
cents per lb__
Price, Strict Low Middling, Grade 41, staple 34
(lMe*). average 10 markets
cents per l b . .
Spindle activity (cotton system spindles):
Active spindles, last working day, total
mil_.
Consuming 100 percent cotton
do
Spindle hours operated, all fibers, total
bil._
Average per working day
...do
Consuming 100 percent cotton
do
Cotton cloth:
Cotton broad woven goods over 12" in width:
Production (qtrly.)
mil. lin. ycL.
Orders, unfilled, end of period, as compared with
avg. weekly production
No. weeks' prod_.
Inventories, end of period, as compared with
avg. weekly production
No. weeks' prod..
Ratio of stocks to unfilled orders (at cotton
mills), end of period
Exports, raw cotton equiv. thous. net-weight(T)bales_
Imports, raw cotton equivalent
do
MANMADE FIBERS AND MANUFACTURES
Fiber production, qtrly:
Filament yarn (acetate)
mil. lb__
Staple, incl. tow (rayon)
do
Noncellulosic, except textile glass:
Yarn and monofllaments
do
Staple, incl. tow
do
Textile glass
fiber
do
Fiber stocks, producers', end of period:
Filament yarn (acetate)
do_.__
Staple, incl. tow (rayon)
do
Noncellulosic fiber, except textile glass:
Yarn and monofilaments
do
Staple, incl. tow
do
Textile glass
fiber
do...'.
Manmade fiber and silk broadwoven fabrics:
Production (qtrly.), total1?
mil. lin. yd
F i W e n t yarn (100^) fabrics9
do
Chiefly rayon and/or acetate fabrics
do
Chiefly nylon fabrics
do
Spun yarn (1009?) fab., exc. blanketing 9-do
Bayon and/or acetate fabrics, blends do
Polyester blends with cotton
do
Filament and spun yarn fabrics
do
Manmade fiber gray goods, owned by weaving
mills:
Batio, stocks to unfilled orders, end of period...
Prices, manufacturer to mfr., f.o.b. mill:*
50/50 polyester/carded cotton printcloth, gray,
48", 3.90 yds./lb., 78x54-56
$peryd_.
65% poly./35<# comb. cot. broadcl., 3.0 oz/sp yd,
45", 128x72, gray-basis, wh. permpresfin.
$ per yd..
Manmade fiber knit fabric prices, f.o.b. mill:*
65% acetate/35% nylon tricot, gray, 32 gauge, 54",
3.2 oz./linear yd
1 ._$ per yd..
100%, textured polyester DK jacquard, 11 oz./
linear yd., 60", yarn dyed, finished...$ per yd._
Manmade fiber manufactures:
Exports, manmade fiber equivalent
mil. lbs..
Yarn, tops, thread, cloth
do
Cloth, woven
do
Manufactured prods., apparel, furnishings.do
Imports, manmade fiber equivalent
do
Yarn, tops, thread, cloth
do
Cloth, woven
do
Manufactured prods., apparel, furnishings.do
Apparel, total
do
Knit apparel
do
WOOL AND MANUFACTURES
W ool consumption, mill (clean basis):
Apparel class.
mil. lb_.
Carpet class
do
^V'ool imports, clean yield
do
Duty-free (carpet class)
do
vVool prices, raw, shorn, clean basis, delivered to
U.S.mills:^
Domestic—Graded territory, 64's, staple 2VX"
and up
$perlb._
Australian, 64's, Type 62, duty-paid..
do
^ ool broadwoven goods, exc. felts:
Production (qtrly.)
mil. lin. yd_.

4, 448
25
52.1

« 5,875
3
60.2

'52.7
16.6
6.7
103.6
.398
43.4

16.4
6.4
102.4
.394
41.5

4,356

3 16.1

50. 3
52.9
16.5
6.6
8.3
.416
3.4

51.3

640
0
51.7

55.0

54.7

16.5
6.5
10.1
.403
2
4.0

16.6
6.6
8.2
.413
3.4

704
(10)

283

355
0
61.1

464
0
58.1

53.7

64.1
16.4
6.3
8.1
.406
3.3

65.6

64.4

57.6
16.4
6.4
8.2
.408
3.3

16.4
6.3
2 10.0
.399
2 4.0

'16.4
6.4
'7.3
'.367
'2.9

17.2

16.6

17.0

524
0
56.6

0°)

56.5

57.4

57.0

59.8

J-60.0

16.3
6.3
2 10.0

16.3
6.4
6.5
.327
2.7

16.3
6.3
7.9
.395
3.2

16.3
6.3
2 9.6
.385
2
3. 9

13.9

510
(10)

22.7

17.7

528
1
54.8

.402
2 4.1

456
(10)

55.9

(.0)

59.6

517
(10)

56.0
61.5
16.5
6.3
10.1
.404
'4.2

60.6
6.3

1T

1,017

'913

1,010

1,046

3,986

3 11.7

502
(10)

12.3

14.4

14.0

21.1

19.4

4.9

4.5

4.8

4.9

4.8

4.8

5.9

5.2

4.7

5.7

4.3

4.6

4.1

.4O
460.1
525.2

3.30
457.9
676.2

.37
35.2
44.8

.33
37.1
56.7

.35
35.2
68.7

.35
34.5
53.9

.35
33.0
60.6

.26
31.4

.29
35.9
51.3

.28
37.9
52.1

.25
44.8
. 62.2

.25
50.1
51.1

.22
50.4
44.1

2.1
45.6
54.0

282.0
527.0

300.9
534.6

71.5
129.3

76.3
131.7

76.9
133.8

76.2
139.8

3,659. 9
3,653.8
786.7

3,814.3
3,952.8
928.3

909.9
1,002.1
225.2

951.5
996.8
229.1

955.5
952.1
233.7

997.4
1, 001.8
240.3

13.1
48.8
353.6
306.3
84.5

11.7
46.1

12.6
37.4

15.4
28.7

353.0
299.7
67.9

' 15. 4
28.7
343.4
335. 6
97.6

336. 5
347.6
89.4

334.3
328.1
89.3

343.4
335.6
97.6

6,223. 6
2,014.1
371. 5
356.9
3,583.2
286.2
2,677.1
359.5

6,602. 9
2,247.4
406.4
384.4
3, 703.1
331. 2
2,593.1
376.2

1,648.5
555.3
98.6
78.4
931.8
84.7
660.8
97.5

1,528.5
511.3
99.9
97.6
863.1
79.1
596.3
89.2

1,734.5
614.0
103.4
107.8
962.0
84.1
673.7
92.2

3

3 4.7
3

16.7
49.8
4

1,691.4
566.8
' 104. 6
100. 6
' 946.2
83.3
' 662.3
'97.3

.30

3.42

.34

.22

.21

.21

.20

.19

.17

.496

.516

.514

.794

.17

.824

. 405

.492

.456

.475

.495

.515

.493

.496

.901

«.765

.725

.729

.751

.763

.780

.778

.501

7

.458

.443

.451

.456

.467

8 1.657

1.665

1.658

1.658

1.651

441. 70
267. 28
165. 71
174.42
642. 59
147. 55
87.76
495.04
425.18
212. 40

29.24
17.24
10.65
12.01
46.68
11.95
5.90
34.73
29.50
17.10

36.83
22.86
13.07
13.96
46.34
13.29
7.27
33.05
27.48
15.78

35.57
21.50
12.77
14.07
53.87
16.11
7.85
37. 76
31.08
18.46

39.06
23.30
13.24
15.77
59.74
13.74
8.05
46.01
40.00
25.09

36.63
20.85
13.82
15.79
67.70
12.36
7.94
55.34

95. 5
12.5
53.0
18.8

103.3
13.0
50.4
23.4

8.2
.8
3.2
1.9

2 10.5
1.2
4.1
1.4

1.1
4.9
2.2

9.2
1.0
4.0
1.5

1.83
2.27

1.90
2.34

1.78
2.30

1.78
2.31

1.81
2.32

1.84
2.33

101.6

116.4

28.2

'31.2

1,024.6

1,075.9

242.6

281.3

.470

.469

1.655

367. 08
206.34
131.35
160. 74
531.13
110.11
67.70
421.02
365.24
218. 68

.491

.472

" 1. 708

.495

32.06
18.62
11.11
13.43
70.41
14.13
8.61
56.28
49.66
29.34

35.38
20.99
12.48
14.39
64.90
12.29
8.51
52.61
47.10
26.89

38.12
23.29
15.12
14.82
58.31
11.79
7.85
46.52
40.24
22.92

43.68
27.52
16.95
16.16
50.47
10.24
6.86
40.23
34.38
18.53

44.41
27.15
17.93
17.26
41.08
8.68
6.00
32.40
27.49
13.53

42.88
26.82
17.72
16.06
37.54
8.06
4.93
29.49
24.58
12.02

42.86
27.30
17.69
15.56
47.07
10.02
6.88
37.05
31.64
15.64

43.91
27.70
16.39
16.20
36.31
7.23
4.58
29.08
24.71
11.72

2 10.3
1.5
3.8
2.0

7.0

8.4
1.0
5.4
2.5

2 9.4
1.4
3.4
1.9

8.1
1.2
4.0
1.8

8.1
1.2
4.8
1.5

7.5
4.0
2.0

2 11.4
1.4
4.5
1.9

3.4
1.3

1.92
2.36

1.92

1.92
2.36

1.95
2.36

1.97
2.36

2.02
2.37

2.02
2.37

2.02
2.37

2.02
2.49

48.88

30.40

4.7
2.3

27.3

2.06
2.65

29.8

FLOOR COVERINGS
Carpet, rugs, carpeting (woven, tufted, other), shipments, cuarterly
mil. sq. yds_.
APPAREL
Women's, misses', juniors' apparel cuttings:* ©
Coats
thcus. units..
Dresses
_..
do
Suits (incl. pant suits, jumpsuits).-.
-do .
Blouses
thous. dozen..
Skirts
do....

r

18,083
18, 727 ' 1,006 ' 1, 199 1,439
183, 702 136,078 14,339 17,113 '16,653
' 36,1,04 27,856 ' 2, 771 ' 3,006 2,502
' 23,507 27,893 ' 2,238 ' 2, 610 2,135
r 511
6,414
'515
' 5,260
'615
r
2
Revised.
v Preliminary.
1 Season average.
For 5 weeks, other months, 4 weeks.
3
4
Monthly average.
Effective Sept. 1976 SURVEY, data omit production and stocks of
saran and spandex yarn.
s Effective 1976, production of blanketing is included in 100%
6
spun yarn fabric (prior to 1976, in "all other group," not shown separately).
Avg. for
7
s
9
Jau.-Oct.
Avg. for Feb.-Jun.
Avg. for Jan-Jun.
Effective Jan. 1, 1978, in10
cludes reexports formerly excluded.
Less than r>00 bales.
f Based on 480-lb. bales,
p price reflects sales as of the 15th; restated' price reflects total quantity purchased and dollars
paid for entire month ('price includes discounts and premiums).
9 Includes data not
shown separately.
©Net-weight (480-lb.) bales.
d" Effective Jan. 1976, specifications for the price formerly designated fine good French




282.2

1,260
11,822
2,281
2,521

--I
!
j

are avanaoie. ooats eAumue an uu, wamci, anu lamwaw. "»"•' ^.^^ o
-*
separately as coordinates. Except for the year 1974, earlier monthly data are available, except
fo?suits. Prices (USDL, B L S ) - D a t a not available prior to 1970.
©Effective Apr. 19,9
SURVEY, a
data include 600 additional firms; comparable data back to Jan. 1977 will be stiown
later.
Avg. for Jan-Apr.; June-Dec.

SUE ,VEY

S-40
Unless otherwise stated in footnotes below, data
through 1974 and descriptive notes are as shown in
the 1975 edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS

1977

(JUKI

1978

Annual

April 1979

: BUSINESS
1978

Mar.

Feb.

Apr.

June

May

1979

July

Aug.

Sept.

Oct.

Nov.

Jan.

Dec.

Feb.

Mar.

TEXTILE PRODUCTS—Continued
APPAREL-Con.
Men's apparel cuttings:
SuitsJ
__thous. units..
Coats (separate), dress and sportt
do
Trousers (separate), dress and sport}
do
Slacks (jean cut), casual t
...thous. doz_.
Shirts, dress, sport, inc. knit outerwear t---do
Hosiery, shipments...
thous. doz. pairs.-

° 17,311
"15,627
124,674
' 14,627
' 43,445
248,144

23,050
16,029
112,750
13,500
42,807
267,683

' 1,612
' 1, 577
• 10, 408
-"1,219
' 3, 737
21, 859

' 1,359
' 1,099
' 9, 385
' 1, 208
' 3, 086
19,418

' 1,488
'1,365
' 9,156
' 1,166
' 3,502
21,183

' 1,543
' 1,575
' 9, 282
' 1,123
' 3, 634
22,541

• 1, 403 ' 1, 621 •1,516 ' 1,278
• 1, 698 ' 1, 345 • 1, 283 ' 1, 028
9, 504
1,050
' 3, 777 ' 4, 018 ' 4,314 r 3, 743 ' 3, 360
24,569 23, 664 24,589 24,062 20,383 20,584

' 1,550
'908
1, 478
'900
' 8,807 ' 5, 658
' 1,197
'739
r
3,853 ' 2 , 684
24,987 22,044

' 1,437
' 1,501

r

22,075

TRANSPORTATION EQUIPMENT
AEROSPACE VEHICLES
Orders, new (net), qtrly, total
.mil. $..
U.S. Government.
.do
Prime contract..
.do
Sales (net), receipts, or billings, qtrly, total
do
U.S. Governmentdo

38,922
22,682
35,4^
33,315
20,704

10,807
5,567
10,
8,511
5,093

11,632
7,566
10,774
9,331
5,622

10,978
5,503
9,879
9,366
5,431

Backlog of orders, end of period 9
do
U.S. Government.
do
Aircraft (complete) and parts
do
Engines (aircraft) and parts
..do
Missiles, space vehicle systems, engines, propulsion units, and parts..
mil. $._
Other related operations (conversions, modifications), products, services-.
mil. $..

45,309
26,119
19,709
5,354

46,796
25,843
20,330

49,906
28,537
23,193

5,192

5,425

51,518
28,609
24,001
5,214

6,743

6,163

6,917

7,268

6,208

6,936

6,561

7,246

Aircraft (complete):
Shipments.
Airframe weight.
Exports, commercial

_

4,700.9
do
thous. lb_. 47,647
2,605
mil. $..

6451.8
60,170
e 3,589

363.0
3,604
203

478.5
4,287
172

436.2
3,902
210

434.8
5,113
165

662.2
6,293
275

469.1
4,959
248

564.1
5,844
379

679.1
6,071
356

573.6
5,490
423

752.0
5,652
504

744.7
6,331
550

692.7
5,628
424

9,165
8,494
11,311
9,312
2,000

67o

909
842

919
850
1,159
963
196
12.1
10.0
2.1

886
821
1,137
950
187
11.8
9.7
2.0

589
553
930
762
168
11.0
9.1
1.9

528
492
958
753
205
11.9
9.9
2.0

676
828
662
166
10.8
8.9
1.9

894
828
1,034
884
150
11.1
9.2
1.9

842
784
909
770
139
11.0
9.0
2.0

'660
604
769
646
123
11.2
9.4
1.8

786
675
'784
645
138
11.0
9.0
2.0

644
840
676
164
11.4
9.1
2.2

1,116
865
^251
"12.6
9.8
P2.7

1,970
1,818

1,911
1,721
2.1

1,729
1,694
2.2

1,510
1,655
2.0

1,606
1,678
2.3

1,629
1,737
2.3

1,728
1,777
2.4

1,729
1,780
2.3

1,885
1,819
2.4

1,957
1,851
2.4

1,974
1,846
2.3

61.60
46.61
212.3
78.3

66.74
50.06
232.8
77.2
4 866
4 149

58.73
43.19
230.5
80.2
4 826
4 140

52.03
38.36
244.3
74.3
4 949
4 158

49.77
27.62
269.2
71.8
7 753
U32

64.49
42.92

330
305

'290
266

'298
273

309.0
308.5
~r 13. 5 «' 13.8
=' 17. 3 "• 16. 8
694.2
732.2
24.90
21.73

301.0
•' 14. 9
•' 17.9

'313
288
299.5
14.5
19.5

283.3
17.6
21.9

773.9
21.24

816.1
17.53

847.0
25.05
70.09

484

MOTOR VEHICLES (NEW)
Passenger cars:
Factory sales (from U.S. plants), total
thous.
Domestic
.do...
Retail sales, total, not seasonally adj
do...
Dom estics A _ _
do
ImportsA
do...
Total, seas, adjusted at annual rate t
mil.
DomesticsA t
do...
ImportsA t
do__.
Retail inventories, end of mo., domestics: A
Not seasonally adjusted
.thous.
Seasonally adjusted!
do...
Inventory-retail sales ratio, domestics A t
Exports (BuCensus), assembled cars
To Canada
_
Imports (BuCensus), complete units
From Canada, total
Registrations©, total new vehicles
Imports, incl. domestically sponsored

623
777
628
149

1,078

10.5

9,199
8,511
11,185
9,109
2,075

11.8
9.8
2.1

869
806
1,043
863
180
12.3
10.2
2.1

1,952
1,848
2.6

1,991
1,866
2.3

1,877
2.2

53.72
41.81
253.6
61.1
3 767
3 152

62.84
49.56
299.1
78.9
3 870
3 163

70.48
57.21
310.1
78.1
* 916
* 162

341
311

319
291

338
309

355
324

301.4

303. 3
" 14. 2
" 10. 7

315. 5

297.7

314.8

261.5

•r 14. 3

•r 1 4 . 1

•r 1 1 . 3

=' 16. 8

•r 12. 6
•r 17. 2

721.1
22.86

702.9
22.74

679.9
24.24

661.0
18.05

641.0
16.58

664.7
22.18

96.87

92.12

97.00

85.88

63.80

76.23

83.21

90.77

75.85

93.20

4 335

4 305

4 314

4 361

7 282
15,808
10,321
706
1,633

883
195

8.5
2.0

1,731
1,784
2.3

1,729
1,780
2.3

thous.. 697. 20 6 695.12
.do...
591.51 6 540.90
d o . . . 2,791. 3 2,881.8
6
do
832.7
849.2
do
i 10, 826 10,946
4
do
1,946
1, 977

Trucks and buses:
Factory sales (from U.S. plants), total
thous..
' 3,706
3,440
Domestic
_
.do
3,415
3,178
Retail sales, seasonally adjusted:*
Light-duty, up to 14,000 lbs. GVW . do
3,145.0 3,547.2
Medium-duty, 14,001-26,000lbs. GVW...do....
171.5
'164.5
Heavy-duty, 26,001 lbs. and over GVW__do
169.1
r 202. 3
Retail inventories, end of period, seasonally adjusted*
thous..
716.1
'763.9
Exports (BuCensus), assembled units
do.... 202.55 6 248.43
Imports (BuCensus), including separate chassis
and bodies
thous.. 822.43 1,035.68
Registrations©, new vehicles, excluding buses not
produced on truck chassis
thous..
3,509
3,963

268
247

727.5
18.58

292.2
«" 15.1
cr 17. 9
719.7
21.72

84.67

103.13

3 287

3 306

14,052
8,637
408
2,429

17,543
11,653
578
3,341

51,729
67,440
46,664
62,400
66,750 125,307
i 59,5.C7 124,862
96,255
35,910
89,944
29,490

3,795
3,483
6,352
6, 352
40, 602
34,034

1,225
7.9
93.96
76.

1,253
9.3
94.84
75.66

Truck trailers and chassis, complete (excludes detachables), shipments
number.. 159,297 193,245
Vans
do
98, 687 127,588
Trailer bodies (detachable), sold separately.._do .
7,193
6,066
Trailer chassis (detachable), sold separately..do...
20,662
28,432

276.3
••r 1 3 .

6

••r 1 5 .

2

•' 1 4 . 5
••' 1 6 . 4

69.32
70.63
57.92
58.20
266.5
281.4
73. 5
86.8
4 987 3 1,053
4 162
2 166

36.11
45.83
33. 75 25.95
198.3
236.8
41.1
47.6
1,062 3 1,061
3 198
M83
281

272
254

=' 17. 3 -•' 18. 0

305
281

366
337

4 342

3 357

15,540
9,930
352
2,643

17,589
11,150
622
2,531

16,872
10, 967
540
2,421

13,758
8,853
462
2,192

16,979
11,585
670
3,170

15,558
10,324
320
1,718

17,691
11,961
463
1,795

17,492
12,344
585
1,993

17,584
12,367
583
1,934

4,874
4,489
4, 346
4, 346
45,387
39, 204

4,702
4,351
10, 258
10, 008
50, 943
44,861

5,843
5,644
16, 907
16, 907
61,802
55, 919

6,893
6,113
14,815
14,815
69,298
64,195

4,753
4,351
11, 599
11,265
75,461
70,426

6,697
6,198
13, 5%
13, 086
82,733
78,197

5,942
5,533
10, 561
8,911
87,200
81, 423

6,465
6.174
9,010
9,010
87,605
82,119

6,733
6,461
8,802
8,302
91,773
86,059

6,048
7,030
6,827
5,667
6,619
6,524
12, 727 15,236 14,506
14,736 14,506
11,82'
96,255 '104.81 113,049
89,944 98,388 107,030

1,247
9.5
94.47
75.74

1,247
9.5
94.45
75.73

1,245
9.3
94.38
75.83

1,242
9.3
94.30

1,239
9.0
94.20
76.04

1,239
8.9
94.38
76.20

1,232
8.8
94.05
76.31

1,231
8.4
94.18
76.50

1,228
8.1
94.04
76.61

2 367

16,579
10,776
800
1,139

RAILROAD EQUIPMENT
Freight cars (new), for domestic use; all railroads
and private car lines (excludes rebuilt cars and
cars for export):
Shipments..
number.
Equipment manufacturers
. .
do
New orders
do" .
Equipment manufacturers
do""'.
Unfilled orders, end of period
do
Equipment manufacturers.
do.
Freight cars (revenue), class 1 railroads (AAR):§
Number owned, end of period
thous
Held for repairs, % of total owned
Capacity (carrying), total, end of mo.-mil. tons.
Average per car
tons

1

1,267
96.64
75.50

r
Revised.
v Preliminary.
i Annual total includes revisions not distributed by
months.
2 Production, not factory sales.
3 Excludes 2 States.
« Excludes 1 State.
Excludes 3 States.
« Beginning 1978, data may not7 be strictly comparable with those for
earlier years because of the revised export schedule.
Excludes 4 States
JAnnual figures, "Apparel 1975," MA-23A(75)-l. Survey expanded and classification
changed; not comparable with data prior to 1974. See also note " 0 " , p. S-39.
9 Total includes backlog for nonrelated products and services and basic research.
Tfeeas. adj. data (1971-74) in the Mar. 1976 SURVEY, p. 5, do not reflect end-digit revisions to
imports and total sales introduced in the Feb. 1977 SURVEY.
ADomestics include U.S.-type cars produced in the United States and Canada; imports




75.94

1,22;
7.9
93.96
76.68

1,222
7.9
93.80
76.76

1,219
8.0
93.58
76.76

cover foreign-type cars and captive imports, and exclude domestics produced in Canada.
©Courtesy 01 K. L. Polk & Co.; republication prohibited.
(juourtesy of R. JL. roiK & uo.; repuuncauon promuneu.
§ Excludes railroad-owned private refrigerator cars and private lin
*New series. Source: Motor Vehicle Manufacturers Assn. of the U.S. (seas, adjustment
of the
firms do not represent the entire industry. Motor coaches are not
V

veuiHc

Wltn l u l l xuau. ocaouLiaiiiy

aujuoutu

j.ixvjkxvk±xj

vj.t*uc*

Vi

Excludes leisure-type; not strictly comparable with 1974

INDEX TO CURRENT BUSINESS STATISTICS, Pages S1-S40
SECTIONS
General:
Business indicators
Commodity prices
Construction and real estate
Domestic trade

1-7
*>, 9
10,11
11-13

Labor force, employment, and earnings
Finance
Foreign trade of the United States.
Transportation and communication

13-17
17-22
22-24
24,25

Industry:
Chemicals and allied products
Electric power and gas
Food and kindred products; tobacco
Leather and products

25, 26
26
27-30
30

Lumber and products
Metals and manufactures
Petroleum, coal, and products
Pulp, paper, and paper products

31
31-34
34-36
36,37

Rubber and rubber products
Stone, clay, and glass products
Textile products
Transportation equipment

37
38
38-40
40

INDIVIDUAL SERIES
Advertising
11,16
Aerospace vehicles
40
Agricultural loans
17
Air carrier operations
24
Air conditioners (room)
34
Aircraft and parts
7,40
Alcohol, denatured and ethyl
26
Alcoholic beverages
11,27
Aluminum
33
Apparel
1,4,8,9,11-16,40
Asphalt
35,36
Automobiles, etc
1,4-6, 8,9,11,12,20,23,24,40
Banking
Barley
Battery shipments
Beef and veal
Beverages
Blast furnaces, steel mills
Bonds, issued, prices, sales, yields
Brass and bronze
Brick
Building and construction materials
Building costs
Building permits
Business incorporations (new), failures
Business sales and inventories
Butter

17,18
27
34
28
9,11,22,23,27
5-7
20, 21
33
38
4, 6,
7,11,31,38
10,11
10
7
5
27

Cattle and calves
28
Cement and concrete products
9,11,38
Cereal and bakery products
9
Chain-store sales, firms with 11 or more stores. ..
13
Cheese
27
Chemicals
4,6,9,14-16,20,23,25, 26
Cigarettes and cigars
30
Clay products
9, 38
Coal
4,9,23, 34,35
Cocoa
23,29
Coffee
23,29
Coke.
35
Combustion, atmosphere, heating equipment
34
Communication
2,20,25
Confectionery, sales
29
Construction:
Contracts
10
Costs
10,11
Employment, unemployment, hours, earnings.. 13-16
Fixed investment, structures
1
Highways and roads
10,11
Housing starts
10
Materials output indexes
11
New construction put in place
10
Consumer credit
18
Consumer expenditures
1
Consumer goods output, index
4
Consumer Price Index
8
Copper.
33
Corn.
27
Cost of living (see Consumer Price Index)
8
Cotton, raw and manufactures
8,9,22,38, 39
Cottonseed oil
30
Credit, short- and intermediate-term
18
Crops
3, 8,27, 28,30,38
Crude oil
4, 35
Currency in circulation
20
Dairy products
Debits, bank
Debt, U.S. Government
Deflators, GNP
Department stores, sales, inventories
Deposits, bank
Dishwashers
Disputes, industrial
Distilled spirits
Dividend payments, rates, and yields
Drugstores, sales

3b




3, 8,9,27
17
19
2
12,13
17,20
34
16
27
2, 3,20, 21
12,13

Earnings, weekly and hourly
15,16
Eating and drinking places
12,13
Eggs and poultry
3, 8,9,29
Electric power
4,9,26
Electrical machinery and equipment
5-7,
9,14,15,20,23,24,34
Employee-hours, aggregate, and indexes
15
Employment
13,14
Expenditures, U.S. Government
19
Explosives
26
Exports (see also individual commodities).... 1, 3,22-24
Failures, industrial and commercial
7
Farm income, marketings, and prices
2,3,8,9
Farm wages
16
Fats and oils
9,23,29,30
Federal Government
finance
19
Federal Reserve banks, condition of
17
Federal Reserve member banks
17
Fertilizers
9,25
Fire losses
11
Fish
29
Flooring, hardwood
31
Flour, wheat
28
Food products
1,4,6,8,9,14-16,20,22,23,27-30
Foreclosures, real estate
11
Foreign trade (see also individual commod.)
22-24
Freight cars (equipment)
40
Fruits and vegetables
8,9
Fuel oil
35,36
Fuels
4,8,9, 23,34-36
Furnaces
34
Furniture
5,9,12-15
Gas, output, prices, sales, revenues
Gasoline
Glass and products
Glycerin
Gold
Grains and products
Grocery stores
Gross national product
Gross national product, price deflators
Gross private domestic investment
Gypsum and products

4,9,26
1,35
38
26
19
8,9,22,27,28
12,13
1
2
1
9, 38

Hardware stores
Heating equipment
Hides and skins
Highways and roads
Hogs
Home electronic equipment
Home Loan banks, outstanding advances
Home mortgages
Hosiery
Hotels and motor-hotels
Hours, average weekly
Housefurnishings
1,4, 5,8
Household appliances, radios, and television sets.
8,9
Housing starts and permits

12
9, 34
9, 30
10.11
28
9
11
11
40
25
15
11.12
4,
12,34
10

Imports (see also individual commodities)... 1,3,23,24
Income, personal
2, 3
Income and employment tax receipts
19
Industrial production indexes:
By industry
4, 5
By market grouping
4
Installment credit
13,18
Instruments and related products
5,6,14,15
Insurance, life
19
Interest and money rates
18
International transactions of the United States . . .
3
Inventories, manufacturers' and trade
5-7,11,12
Inventory-sales ratios
5
Iron and steel
5,9,11,20, 23,31,32
Labor advertising index, stoppages, turnover
16
Labor force
13
Lamb and mutton
28
Lead
33
Leather and products
4,9,14-16, 30
Life insurance
19
Livestock
3,8,9, 28
Loans, real estate, agricultural, bank (see also
Consumer credit)
H, 17,18
Lubricants
35,36
Lumber and products
5,9,11,12,14,15, 20,31
Machine tools
34
Machinery
5-7,9,14,15,20,23,24,34
Mail order houses, sales
12
Manmade fibers and manufactures
9,39
Manufacturers' sales (or shipments), inventories,
orders.
5-7
Manufacturing employment, unemployment, production workers, hours, earnings
14-16
Manufacturing production indexes
4, 5
Margarine
29
Meat animals and meats
3, 8,9,22, 23,28, 29
Medical and personal care
8
Metals
4-7,9,14,15, 20,22,23,31-33
Milk
27
Mining and minerals
2, 4,9,14-16, 20
Monetary statistics
19, 20
Money supply
20
Mortgage applications, loans, rates
11,17-19
Motor carriers
24
Motor vehicles
1,4-6, 8,9,11,20,23,40

National defense expenditures
1,19
National income and product
1,2
National parks, visits
25
Newsprint
23,37
New York Stock Exchange, selected data
21,22
Nonferrous metals
5-7,9,20,23,33
Noninstallment credit
18
Oats
Oils and fats
Orders, new and unfilled, manufacturers'
Ordnance

27
9,23,29,30
7
14,15

Paint and paint materials
Paper and products and pulp

9,26
4,6,
9,14-16,20,23,36,37
Parity ratio
8
Passenger cars
1,4-6,8,9,11,12,20,23, 24,40
Passports issued
25
Personal consumption expenditures
1
Personal income
2, 3
Personal outlays
2
Petroleum and products
4, 6,
8,9,14,15,20,23,35,36
Pig iron
31, 32
Plant and equipment expenditures
2
Plastics and resin materials
26
Population
13
Pork
28,29
Poultry and eggs
3,8, 9,29
Price deflators, implicit, GNP
2
Prices (see also individual commodities)
8,9
Printing and publishing
4,14-16
Private sector employment, hours, earnings
13-16
Profits, corporate
2, 20
Public utilities
2,4,10,20,21, 26
Pulp and pulpwood
36
Purchasing power of the dollar
9
Radio and television
4, 11, 34
Railroads
2,16,17,21,24,25,40
Ranges
34
Rayon and acetate
39
Real estate
11,17,19
Receipts, U.S. Government
19
Refrigerators
34
Registrations (new vehicles)
40
Rent (housing)
8
Retail trade
5,7,12-16,18
Rice
28
Rubber and products (incl. plasti cs)
4,6,
9.14-16,23,37
Saving, personal
2
Savings deposits
17
Securities issued
20
Security markets
20-22
Services
1,8,14-16
Sheep and Iambs
28
Shoes and other footwear
9,12, 30
Silver
19
Soybean cake and meal and oil
30
Spindle activity, cotton
39
Steel (raw) and steel manufactures
23,31,32
Steel scrap
31
Stock market customer
financing
20
Stock prices, earnings, sales, etc
21,22
Stone, clay, glass products
5, 6,9,14,15, 20, 38
Sugar
23,29
Sulfur
25
Sulfuric acid
25
Superphosphate
25
Tea imports
29
Telephone and telegraph carriers
25
Television and radio
4,11, 34
Textiles and products
4,6,9,14-16,20, 23,38-40
Tin
33
Tires and inner tubes
9,12,13,37
Tobacco and manufactures
4,6,8,14,15, 30
Tractors
34
Trade (retail and wholesale)
5,11,12,14-16
Transit lines, urban
24
Transportation
1,2,8,14-16,20-22,24, 25
Transportation equipment
5-7,14,15, 20,40
Travel
24,25
Truck trailers
40
Trucks (industrial and other)
34, 40
Unemployment and insurance
13,17
U.S. Government bonds
1
U.S. Government
finance
19
U.S. International transactions
3
Utilities
2,4,8,10,21,22,26
Vacuum cleaners
Variety stores
Vegetable oils
Vegetables and fruits
Veterans' unemployment insurance
Wages and salaries
Washers and dryers
Water heaters
Wheat and wheat flour
Wholesale Price Indexes
Wholesale trade
Wood pulp
Wool and wool manufactures
Zinc

34
• • 12,13
23,29,30
8
» ]*
1«
2,3, 15,16
34
34
28
8,9
•••
5,7,11, 14-16
36
9,39

UNITED

STATES

GOVERNMENT PRINTING OFFICE
PUBLIC DOCUMENTS

WASHINGTON,




DEPARTMENT

D.C. 2O4O2