Full text of Survey of Current Business : April 1970
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APRIL 1970 / VOLUME 50 NUMBER 4 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS APRIL 1970 / VOLUME 50 NUMBER SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS CONTENTS THE BUSINESS SITUATION U.S. Department of Commerce Maurice H. Stans / Secretary Roceo C. Siciliano / Under Secretary Harold C. Passer / Assistant Secretary for Economic Affairs Summary National Income and Product Tables 1969 GNP by Major Industry State Personal Income in 1969 11 14 ARTICLE Alternative Estimates of Fixed Business Capital in the United States, 1925-1968 Office of Business Economics George Jaszi / Director Morris R. Goldman / Associate Director Lora S. Collins / Editor Leo V. Barry, Jr. / Statistics Editor Billy Jo Hurley / Graphics STAFF CONTRIBUTORS TO THIS ISSUE 18 Business Review and Features: Donald A. King William M. Eisenberg Robert B. Bretzfelder Article: Robert C. Wasson John C. 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Savannah, Ca. 31402 235 U.S. Courthouse and P.O BIdg. Ph. 232-4321. Seattle, Wash. 98104 8021 Federal Office BIdg. Ph. 583-5615. the BUSINESS SITUATION The slowdown in economic activity continued in the first quarter, as the Nation's output of goods and services rose only $8J4 billion. The increase was attributable to price rises and real output—GNP adjusted for price changes— declined \% percent at an annual rate. ECONOMIC activity continued to decelerate in the first quarter of this year. Measured in real terms, the Nation's output of goods and services declined $3 billion or 1% percent at an annual rate. The rise in prices was unabated: the implicit price deflator rose at an annual rate of almost 5 percent, an increase slightly larger than in the closing quarter of last year. In current dollars, GNP rose $8% billion to a seasonally adjusted annual rate of $960% billion, following an increase of $9H billion in the fourth quarter and an average gain of $17 billion in the first three quarters of 1969. The first quarter expansion in final sales about matched that of the preceding quarter. On the basis of preliminary information, however, the rate of inventory investment is estimated to have declined significantly. Price pressures still strong The slackening of demand since last summer has yet to register any significant impact on prices in consumer markets. Indeed, the January-February rise of the seasonally adjusted consumer index averaged 0.6 percent per month, up from a monthly average of 0.5 percent in the fourth quarter. Persistently rising costs are putting strong upward pressure on prices, but despite the rise of prices there is every reason to believe that profit margins have been squeezed further during the opening quarter of this year. Although the evidence to date does not indicate abatement in the rise of the overall consumer index, there has been some indication recently of a modest shift in the composition of the increase. The seasonally adjusted index for nonfood commodities—which account for some 40 percent of the overall index—rose barely at all in February, and the increase in the first 2 months of the year averaged less than 0.2 percent, compared with 0.4 percent in the fourth quarter. The food price index, which tends to be rather erratic, also rose more slowly in the early months of this year. The rise of overall consumer index did not decelerate, however, because the price increase for services speeded up—to an average 0.8 percent in January-February from 0.5 percent in the fourth quarter. Nevertheless, because a slowdown in economic activity could be expected to register an impact first on nonfood commodities, the recent shift in the composition of the consumer price rise may foreshadow some deceleration in the overall index. In wholesale markets the price picture has been more encouraging. The rise in the wholesale index slowed noticeably in the past 2 months—to 0.3 percent in February and 0.2 percent in March, down considerably from the average of nearly 0.6 percent in the preceding 3 months. In large part, the slowdown reflects a deceleration in the rise of industrial commodity prices. The increase for machinery and equipment has tapered and there have been CHART 1 GNP rose $ 81/4 billion in the first quarter Billion $ 30 20 - 10 - Growth of FINAL SALES was little changed, 30 20 - while INVENTORY INVESTMENT declined U -20 REAL OUTPUT decreased 11/2 percent. Percent 10 TJ while PRICES rose 5 percent 10 5 - 1967 1968 1969 1970 Change From Previous Quarter, Seasonally Adjusted at Annual Rates U.S. Department of Commerce, Office of Business Economics 70-4-1 SUEVEY OF CUEEENT BUSINESS declines in prices of rubber and lumber and wood products. Prices for farm products and processed foods and feeds are often subject to erratic fluctuations; after seasonal adjustment, however, the index for farm products averaged lower in the first 3 months of this year than in the closing 3 months of 1969, while prices for processed foods and feeds were little changed. Final sales in the first quarter Although broadly based, the weakness in business activity has been heavily influenced by developments in the auto industry. The slide in dealer sales of domestic-type models, which began last fall, gathered momentum in the first quarter. Sales in the quarter were 7.5 million units at a seasonally adjusted annual rate, down from 8.2 million in the fourth quarter and 8.5 million in the third. Lower unit sales and some reduction in average cost per car had a substantial impact on first quarter GNP. Consumer spending for autos fell $3 billion, to a seasonally adjusted annual rate of $29% billion, and business outlays—part of investment in producers7 durables—were off $y2 billion. Total personal consumption expenditures rose $11 billion in the first quarter, a somewhat stronger showing than the $9% billion rise in the fourth. Spending for durables declined, reflecting the weakness in auto buying, but spending for nondurables, especially for food, took a very large jump; consumption of services continued its steady expansion. The overall rise in consumer spending was about in line with the gain in disposable income, and the saving rate, at 6% percent, was unchanged from the closing quarter of last year. Business fixed investment outlays also rose somewhat more in the first quarter than in the fourth. Expenditures for durable equipment were up only about $% billion, much less than in the preceding quarter, but there was a modest rise in the structures component following a decline in the fourth quarter. A large part of the growth in fixed investment simply reflected higher prices. Net exports added about $1 billion to the output advance in the first quarter after showing no change in the fourth. The growth of both exports and imports accelerated: exports showed a sizable gain of about $2 billion despite the deceleration of economic activity in industrial countries abroad, and imports rose about $1 billion. The size of the estimated import gain is a bit surprising in view of the sensitivity of imports to the pace of domestic economic activity. The modest acceleration in the growth of consumption, fixed investment, and net exports was largely outweighed by the weaker behavior of the other major components of final demand—residential investment and government purchases. Eesidential investment, which had been essentially unchanged in the fourth quarter, fell $1% billion—reflecting the steep declines in housing starts in the late months of last year and January of this year. Eecently, however, the starts rate has strengthened. After a very weak showing in January, the seasonally adjusted annual starts rate in February and March averaged a bit more than 1.3 million units, about the same as the fourth quarter average. Although the growth of State and local government purchases speeded up in the first quarter, that was largely offset by an accelerated decline in Federal purchases. Federal nondefense outlays were down modestly but defense spending dropped sharply—by nearly $2 billion, following a $1 billion decline in the fourth quarter. March developments The contraction of industrial output, as measured by the Federal Eeserve index, appears to have halted in March. Following 7 months of decline, the index is estimated to have risen just enough in March to offset the small drop in February. The aggregate output of nondurable goods drifted slightly lower, but durables output rose, as did oil production. One factor contributing to the increase in durable goods production was a further recovery in electrical machinery output from the low levels reached during the major strike in that industry. March also saw upturns in other durable goods industries, including steel and autos. Auto assembly rates April 1970 had been sharply curtailed through the winter as the industry sought to achieve a better balance between inventories and sales, and dealers' stocks declined. Current evidence suggests that April will show a further recovery in the seasonally adjusted rate of auto assemblies. The number of workers on manufacturers' payrolls declined further in March, with small reductions reported by a broad range of industries in both the durables and nondurables sectors. The only significant rise was in the transportation equipment industry, where the pickup in auto production resulted in the recall of some workers who had been on layoff in February. The average factory workweek recovered most of the sharp February drop, but remained quite low relative to the figures prevailing through most of 1969. Factory employment in March, at 19.8 million, was down 500,000 from the peak last August. The nondurables industries showed a mixed pattern of small changes up and down, but virtually every durables industry had a decline. By far the largest cut—some 300,000 jobs—was in transportation equipment, reflecting declines for both auto and aircraft producers. Employment cutbacks in the aerospace industry and other defense-related areas have included significant numbers of white collar workers, contributing to a very substantial rise since late last year in unemployment among professional and technical workers. Employment in trade also declined in March, seasonally adjusted, as retailers took on relatively few workers for the Easter selling season. Modest increases were generally reported for other private sectors but the month's largest advance was in government employment—the result of Federal hiring of temporary workers for the Census. As estimated from the monthly household survey, the actual number of persons unemployed was unchanged in March—a month in which there is generally a large seasonal decrease. The resulting rise in unemployment, seasonally adjusted, was concentrated among adults—especially women— (Text continued on page 11) SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS April 1970 CHART 2 * Slowdown in economic activity continued in first quarter—Real GNP down 11/2 percent at an annual rate * In March: Unemployment continued to rise, reaching 4.4 percent—Nonfarm payroll employment unchanged 9 Wholesale prices rose at a slower pace—up about 2 percent at an annual rate TOTAL PRODUCTION PRICES THE LABOR MARKET Billion $ 1,000 Million Persons 83 Percent CIVILIAN LABOR FORCE AND EMPLOYMENT* X ' 81 950 - Labor Force 900 79 850 - 77 Employment 75 I/I l I l I I I l I l I I I I I I l I l I I I I I l I I I I I i I I I 800 Quarterly (l) Monthly (Mar.) Billion $ BLS Quarterly (1) Percent 1957-59=100 135 40 UNEMPLOYMENT RATE* 130 - Total 125 - Married Men 10 120 - 1 I 1M I I i I I I I I M I I M I I I I M I I I M I I M I M Quarterly (l) Monthly (Mar.) Billion $ BLS Million Persons 76 800 72 Total 700 Billions 1957-59=100 120 NONFARM ESTABLISHMENTS (Employees) CONSTANT DOLLAR (1958) GNP* 750 Monthly (Feb.) Inventory Change WHOLESALE PRICES 115 Employment* (left scale) 68 140 HO 64 130 105 Industrial Commodities Final Sales 650 600 I I I I I I I I I I I Quarterly (l) I 60 I i l I I I I I l l i I 1 I I l l I I l l l I I I l I I l l I I I l I I I 120 Monthly (Mar.) QBE Percent Hours 12 45.0 J.4U 40.0 120 ^^ - - 3.00 110 37.5 IJ^r^ QBE Quarterly (l) * * Seasonally Adjusted at Annual Rates 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1968 x-^fS/x 1 1 1 1 I 1 M s**/ x**-/^N"-"" - ,/' f\ f /*/v N -^», ^^^ _ 2.80 11 1 1 1 1 1 1969 Monthly (Mar.) 1 1 M 1 1 1 1 1 1 I 1970 BLS 2.60 _ 100 ^W Farm Products 90 i 111 111 11 ii HI 1 1 1 1 1 1 M 1 1 1 ! 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1969 1970 Average Weekly Hours* (left scale) 1970 r- Processed Foods f^r^ and Feeds \^/ r-< 35.0 * Seasonally Adjusted 3.20 Average Hourly Earnings ^ ^ (right scale) v / -4 Digitized for U.S. FRASER Department of Commerce, Office of Business Economics 1957-59=100 WHOLESALE PRICES 42.5 BLS IJU PRODUCTION OR NONSUPERVISORY WORKERS (PRIVATE) I Illll 1969 Monthly (Mar.) Dollars CONSTANT DOLLAR (1958) GNP** (Change From Previous Quarter) 1968 100 I l i i i i I i i i i i I i i l I l I l l I I l I i I l l I I i i l i BLS 1968 Monthly (Mar.) BLS SUKVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS April 1970 * In March: Personal income rose $4 billion, matching the February rise * New car sales down 3/4 million units • In the first quarter, consumer spending rose $11 billion, somewhat more than in the fourth quarter INCOME OF PERSONS CONSUMPTION AND SAVING Billion $ 850 Billion $ 650 100 PERSONAL CONSUMPTION EXPENDITURES** PERSONAL INCOME** 800 — — ^ .S^ 750 FIXED INVESTMENT Billion $ 600 - — ^^ ^^ ^ 550 75 ~ - 50 - 25 ^o 700 r s' ^s ^^ - 500 Producers1 Durable Equipment** — 11111111 11 1 11 11111111 iiii11ii iii Monthly (Mar.) i i Billion $ 35 .T n£ri-"Ma>M1 / Residential Stru ctures** 500 450 1 1 f f.l 1 1 1 I M 1 1 i 0 - - 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 ^^^ s^~ ^ ^ ^\/^ i iii 11ii i ii Monthly (Mar.) 200 150 100 — "' —-+S1 i i i 1 90 ~ QBE 20 -""""" \ Excluding Automotive Group 80 i 1111 111 i11 - 1 1 M 1 1 M Ml - 1 1 1 I 1 i ii I I f 60 \/ i i i 1 i I . I Billion $ 8 Domestic (left scale) 7 New Orders .A & /V/*V ,s^^- lr ^^\A 8 Imports (right scale) 6 550 ^-V-I 500 I I I I i I I i Quarterly (1) 4 1 1 1 i i 1 1 1 1 1 I 1 1 1 M 1 | | | |1 Monthly (Mar.) QBE Dollars 2 5 0 4 ~ A#^^^ Shipments — ^f^ *•«...***••* 1 M i I 1 I I iI 1 11 i i 1 i i i ii i ii i i 1 i 1 1 t i Trade Sources & QBE Census 2.5 PRIVATE HOUSING** PERSONAL SAVING RATE* 10 t 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 Monthly (Feb.) Million Units 12 REAL PER CAPITA DISPOSABLE PERSONAL INCOME** -(In 1958 Dollars) -\ -». Percent 2,700 2,600 6 v * <s^"^ i OBE-SEC MACHINERY AND EQUIPMENT* (Manufacturing Firms) . NEW CAR SALES** - i Quarterly (II ) \2 10 - • Estimated Census Million Units ^ ~ S 70 - Monthly (Feb.) DISPOSABLE PERSONAL INCOME 3C ^^j j'^ Billion $ -.^^•^ 1 - 700 600 1 Quarterly (1) // - QBE 650 i M 25 15 i QBE PLANT AND EQUIPMENT EXPENDITURES Total 30 ^^^ S* Manufacturing (right scale) 400 1 1 RETAIL STORE SALES* - ^/[ 1 - Billion $ _ - - 100 WAGES AND SALARIES** Total (left scale) 1 Quarterly (1) Billion $ 550 I QBE 600 — ,.»* - 450 — \^ ~ Nonresidenlial SI ructures** s/ 650 \ __ - - 2.0 - - i ^ Starts •«*~ ^/ 2,500 8 - 1.5 T^A f^~^\ ^f*i\ 2,400 9 snn - - i l 1968 l i l l 1969 i i i * Seasonally Adjusted * * Seasonally Adjusted at Annual Rates U.S. Department of Commerce, Office of Business Economics 4 1970 Quarterly (1) 6 A/-K-/r~ i 1968 QBE i i i i i 1969 Quarterly (1) ^ V./ /"~^ »/ m~ 1.0 1 1 .5 1 1970 1 M M 1968 QBE Permits f 1 I 1 11 i i.i i i 1 i t i t i 1969 Monthly (Feb.) 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 II 1970 Census Lpril 1970 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS £ * In first quarter: Rate of inventory investment down $5 billion • Net exports up $1 billion * Federal purchases down with most of the decline in defense spending—State and local purchases up $2 l<2 billion INVENTORIES FOREIGN TRANSACTIONS Billion $ Billion $ 40 12 140 NET EXPORTS* * CHANGE IN BUSINESS INVENTORIES** (GNP Basis) 30 GOVERNMENT Billion $ - - 8 FEDERAL PURCHASES OF GOODS AND SERVICES** - - 120 — Total Goods and Services 20 - - 4 100 S~\ 10 .hi nil. 0 i -4 Quarterly (1) S i i Merchandise t i t OBE Billion $ 180 4.U Total ./S M i /sn 1 1 11 1 111 111 11111 1 11[ j i 2.0 3 2 / * 4 t II 1 t 1 I M 1 1 if fl 1 1 1 1 1 1 M t 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 J 1 1 0 i 1 1 1 1 1 1 ! 1 i 1 Billion $ ^^u NET FLOW OF PRIVATE U.S. AND FOREIGN CAPITAL (Other than Liqud Funds)* _ r\ ^ /) X/ ^ _- - 60 40 I 1 1 1 1 1 t 1 1 1 1 1 1 1111 1 11 1 1 1 111 111 111 Monthly (Feb.) Outflow -2 -4 V i I i 1 J\ 1 1 i 1 Quarterly (IV) 175 -..-*"** / 150 l Billion $ Billion $ 4 1/5 2 . \ ,,- "^N/V/ >r ^/ \s^~s^y ^-—«^ A M 1 A ^ Official Reserve Transactions Basis N^ A / \ A /.\A » r* ^Trade and -2 /\ 1 M 1 1t 1 11 1 t t 1968 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1969 Monthly (Feb.) 1 1 1 M 1 M 11 1970 Census & OBE * Seasonally Adjusted * * Seasonally Adjusted at Annual Rates Digitized for U.S. FRASER Department of Commerce, Office of Business Economics -4 • I 1968 t ! 1 1"\ *7 Liquidity Basis 1.2 l i l l OBE 150 j \/l \ i t \ i ^ ,4 1.4 ~ Total Manufactifring x"""""\ t STATE AND LOCAL PURCHASES OF GOODS AND SERVICES** BALANCE OF PAYMENTS* Manufacturing t _ Quarterly (1) Ratio 1.8 i .•••**"*""" Expenditures OBE 2.0 INVENTORY/SALES RATIOS* Census inn - E 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 Receipts / - Census & OBE 1 1 1 1 1 1 t 1 i 1 1 225 Inflow _^-"« \s *-«• ? FEDERAL BUDGET** (NIA Basis) _ r***^ \ i OBE Monthly (Feb.) 4 _— -^ Trade i k ' Census Billion $ _ . \— *\ * Shipments Billion $ on i 1 Monthly (Feb.) 2 i ^S-A^^ . : \ *• : s / 120 Manufacturing \. i New Orders \ Imports *" IT Census & OBE MANUFACTURING AND TRADE INVENTORIES* (Book Value, End of Month) i DEFENSE PRODUCTS* / J\ n f r\ /x*v* y i i 2.5 i Quarterly (1) . Monthly (Feb.) 100 i OBE Exports 3.0 / 1 I I1 1 1 1 1 1 I 4 +~s 140 I J^\ vx^ 150 I Billion $ 3.5 ^- p V 80 MERCHANDISE TRADE* MANUFACTURING AND TRADE INVENTORIES* (Book Value, End of Month) 170 r~^ Defense Quarterly (I) Billion $ 160 \ ~""~ 0 --^-"-" ^ \ / i \r\ I 1969 Quarterly (IV) • 1 1 1 100 75 1970 ' ^^« ******* -*~*~***\ i l 1968 OBE l t i l 1969 Quarterly (I) i i i 1970 OBE 6 SUEVEY OF CUREENT BUSINESS In March: Industrial production edged up Slight expansion in bank credit, money supply up $2 1/4 billion Interest rates and bond yields continued downward —Stock prices rose for first time since November • * • INDUSTRIAL PRODUCTION MONEY, CREDIT, AND SECURITIES MARKETS 1957-59=100 Billion $ 190 460 . ' 180 • _ Durable Manufactures 240 X^-"** / *" ^ s***^ Bank Credit (left scale) 200 80 180 60 i i l i i jj i LJ J 160 An Before Taxes \ - ^^>-^ Money Supply (right scale) 340 i i 1 1 i 1 1 1 i 1 1 1 1 11 11 1 1 1 11 1 i 1 1 1 1 ! 11 1 150 100 -^—r 380 *v* *^ 220 420 Nondurable Manufactures •y^ 120 CORPORATE PROFITS AND IVA ** _ x^^V V /f-^ 170 PROFITS AND COSTS Billion $ BANK CREDIT AND MONEY SUPPLY* INDUSTRIAL PRODUCTION* 160 April 1970 Monthly (Mar.) 300 i, i i i i l.i i i i i l 1lii 1 ii ii i Monthly (Mar.) FRB - i 1957-59=100 Billion $ Billion $ 2 \20 175 - i "\ • ^ 1 1 11 1 1 1! 1 1 1 | | | | 1 11 1 I1 1 Monthly (Mar.) -2 _^\^-- 1 1 1 M - 8 — 6 ~ Corporate Yields, Moody's Aaa N '"-v ^\ i I I I I I I Quarterly (IV) 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 LI 140 3? — New Orders \ _ ,.^ \ 120 t iii 11 i lii 1968 j^^f^'^ \ i i i i l Quarterly (IV) 8 1 1 1 i 1 1 ii 1 1 1 1 i i 1 1 i i 1 1 l 1 1 i QBE n n (I Quarterly (IV) BLS Percent _ • _ UNIT LABOR COSTS, PRIVATE ECONOMY* (Change From Previous Quarter) . . . 16 _. •_ Standard and Poor's 500 /•> V 8 _ _ l.illlll v/ " Shipments 1969 III! ill M i l 1970 CenSUS Monthly (Feb.) * Seasonally Adjusted * * Seasonally Adjusted at Annual Rates FRASER Digitized for U.S. Department of Commerce, Office of Business Economics 60 _ -8 Qf\ 1 M 1 1 1 1 1 i 1 i l jllUll ji u nlljUU nn fl\ \ 3-month Treasury Bilfe 100 f&f\- • ^J^ vfT* STOCK PRICES _ i 24 DURABLE GOODS MANUFACTURERS* . i 40 Monthly (Mar.) 1941-43=10 24 *»*••** FRB Billion $ _ Profits After Taxes •• 40 36 - OUTPUT AND COMPENSATION PER MAN-HOUR, PRIVATE ECONOMY* 16 _ (Change From Previous Quarter) Compensation ri Output S ^—^^ ..„.••** 4 i 60 FRB INTEREST RATES AND BOND YIELDS Q/1 i QBE Percent Manufacturing 75 i 24 RATIO, OUTPUT TO CAPACITY* - 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 i i 1 1 1 1 1 i.i 1 1 1 Monthly (Mar.) 10 __^\ 1 1 1 1 1 1 FRB Percent 85 i Cash Flow 95 ~ i Qf\ Percent 90 i 100 1 -1 ! 1 11 1 1 1 1 11 1 i Autos [\/X -^ i CORPORATE CASH FLOW AND PROFITS** FREE RESERVES / Steel 100 i Quarterly (IV) 200 INDUSTRIAL PRODUCTION* f*\ _ v i FRB i 1 1 1 111 11 11 1968 i II i i I 1 i1 I t 1969 Monthly (Mar.) | H j i 1 i.i.t L I 1970 -8 1968 1969 Quarterly (IV) 1970 BLS SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS April 1970 NATIONAL INCOME AND PRODUCT TABLES II IV III II IV 1968 IV 1970 1968 1970 1969 1968 III IV Seasonally adjusted at annual rates Seasonally adjusted at annual rates Billions of 1958 dollars Billions of current dollars Table 1.—Gross National Product in Current and Constant Dollars (1.1, 1.2) Gross national product. _ 865.7 Personal consumption expenditures Durable goods Nondurable goods Services . __ _ _ __ Gross private domestic investment Fixed investment . 932.1 892.5 908.7 924.8 942.8 952.2 960.4 707.6 727.5 718.5 723.1 726.7 730.6 729.8 726.9 466.1 457.6 462.9 466.2 466.5 468.6 471.9 84.7 199.3 182.5 84.8 199.6 184.2 83.5 202.8 185.6 536.6 576 0 550.7 562.0 572.8 579.8 589.5 600.6 452.6 83 3 230 6 222.8 89 8 243.6 242.6 86 3 234 3 230.1 88 4 238.6 235.0 90 6 242 1 240.1 89 8 245.1 244.9 90.4 248.7 250.3 89.7 255.3 255.6 80.7 196.9 175.0 84.9 199.4 181.8 82.7 197.2 177.7 84.3 199.3 179.3 85.9 199.3 181.0 126.3 139.4 133.9 135.2 137.4 143.3 141.8 137.3 105.7 111.8 110.9 109.9 110.8 114.3 112.2 107.1 104.8 105.0 105.5 104.5 82.8 24.3 58.6 83.0 25.0 58.0 132 5 134.0 99.1 104.8 101.4 104.0 119 0 131 4 Nonrestdential Structures Producers' durable equipment 88 8 29 3 59 5 99 2 33 4 65 8 91 5 30 1 61 4 95 3 32 3 63 0 97 8 32 1 65.7 101 1 34 7 66 4 102 5 34.5 68.0 104 3 35 9 68 4 75.8 22.7 53.2 81.4 24.0 57.4 77.3 22.9 54.4 79.4 81.0 23.9 23.3 55.5 • 57.7 82.4 24.6 57.8 Residential structures Nonfarm Farm 30 2 29 6 5 32 2 31.7 5 31 9 31 4 5 33 3 32 8 5 32 7 32 2 5 31 4 30 9 5 31 6 31.0 5 30 1 29 6 5 23.3 22.8 .4 23.4 23.0 .4 24.1 23.7 .4 24.6 24.2 .4 23.8 23.4 .4 22.6 22.2 .4 22.7 22.3 .4 21.5 21.1 .4 7.3 7 4 _ i 80 7 8 2 10 5 10 7 _ 2 6.6 66 69 67 2 10 7 10 3 "4 7.7 7 4 .4 2 9 2 6 '3 6.6 6.7 —.1 6.9 6.7 .2 9.6 9.8 -.2 5.9 5.9 .0 6.0 5.8 .2 9.3 8.9 .4 6.7 6.4 .3 2.5 2.3 .3 _ Change in business inventories Nonfarm Farm... _ __ _ ._ __ Net exports of foods and services Exports Imports Government purchases of goods and services. . . Federal __ National defense Other . State and local _ . 123 4 128 6 o 130 5 134 4 25 21 12 1.5 1*6 27 27 37 .9 .0 — .2 -.3 -.5 .4 .5 1.3 50 6 48 1 55 3 53 2 50 6 49 4 47 6 46 1 57 1 55 5 57 8 55 2 58 6 55 9 60 7 57 0 45 6 44 7 48 0 48.0 45.5 45.7 41.9 42.2 50.4 50.8 50.2 49.8 49.7 49.2 51.4 50.1 218.3 218.8 200.3 214.6 206.7 210.0 212.9 103 2 80 3 22 9 102 3 79 2 23 1 100 2 77 3 22 9 113 8 116 0 118 6 99 5 78 0 21 5 101 9 79 2 22 7 101 9 79 3 22 5 101 6 79 0 22 6 100 6 78 5 22 1 100 7 112 7 104 8 108 5 112 3 217.0 149.4 148.4 146.7 150.2 150.6 150.2 78 9 76.0 79.4 78.3 76.3 75.5 73.9 71.3 69.5 73.7 70.8 72.3 73.9 73.9 74.6 75.3 148.4 149.7 Table 2.—Gross National Product by Major Type of Product in Current and Constant Dollars (1.3, 1.5) 865 7 932 1 892 5 908 7 924 8 942 8 952 2 960 4 707.6 727.5 718.5 723.1 726.7 730.6 729.8 726.9 858 4 73 924 1 80 882 0 10 5 902 1 66 917 9 69 932 0 10 7 944 5 77 957 5 2 9 701 0 66 720 6 69 709.0 9.6 717.2 5.9 720.7 6.0 721.3 9.3 723.1 6.7 724.4 2.5 431 1 459 8 443 5 447 9 456 5 465 9 468 8 381.3 392.7 388.2 389.1 391.6 395.9 394.2 423 7 73 451 8 80 433 0 10 5 441 3 66 449 6 69 455 2 10 7 461 1 7 7 374 7 66 385 8 6 9 378 7 9.6 383.2 5.9 385.7 6.0 386.6 9.3 387.5 6.7 Durable goods Final sales Change in business inventories 176 7 171 4 53 191 7 186 2 55 184 0 176 6 7 4 186 4 181 6 48 190 3 185 5 49 195 4 187 8 76 194 6 189 9 4 7 162 8 158 0 47 171 9 167 2 47 167.8 161 2 65 169.0 164 8 4.2 171.4 167 3 4.1 174.7 168.1 6.6 172.6 168.6 4.0 Nondurable goods Final sales __ . _ Change in business inventories. . . 254 4 252 3 20 268 1 265 6 2 5 259 5 256 4 3i 261 5 266 2 270 5 274 2 259 7 264 1 267 4 271 2 18 21 31 30 218 6 220 8 216 7 218.6 22 19 220.5 220.2 217.5 218.4 1.7 30 220.2 218. 4 1.9 221.2 218.5 2.7 221.5 218.9 2.6 Services.... 347.5 377.4 358.5 365.8 373.4 381.6 388.6 259.9 267.1 262.7 264.6 267.0 267.6 269.3 Structures.-. 87.1 95.0 90.6 94.9 94.8 95.3 94.8 66.4 67.7 67.5 69.3 68.0 67.1 66.3 Gross national product Final sales _ Change in business inventories . Goods output Final sales Change in business inventories . 2 9 2.5 Table 3.—Gross National Product by Sector in Current and Constant Dollars (1.7, 1.8) Gross national product Private Business Nonfarm Farm Households and institutions— Rest of the world.. General government _ 865 7 932 i 892 5 908 7 924 g 942 g 952 2 960 4 707 6 727 5 718.5 723.1 726.7 730.6 729.8 726.9 770-5 828 0 794 0 808 5 822 7 836 5 844 3 850 6 647 9 666 5 658 3 662 6 665.8 669.4 668.2 665.0 740 6 715 7 24 9 795 3 768 3 27 0 763 1 738 4 24 7 776 7 751 1 25 7 790 5 803 6 810 3 815 5 707 c 97 Q 627 5 604 2 23 3 645 2 621 7 23 5 637 5 614 6 22 9 641 5 617 8 23 7 644 8 621 1 23 7 648.2 624 1 24 1 646.5 624 0 22.6 643.0 619.6 23.3 25 2 28 6 26 0 27 2 28 3 28 9 30 0 31 1 15 9 17 3 16 2 16 8 17 2 17.4 17.8 18.3 4 7 41 49 4 5 39 41 40 39 4 5 39 46 43 37 39 3.8 3.7 95 2 104 1 98 5 100 2 102 1 Iflfi 2 ino A inn o 59 7 61 0 60 2 60 5 60 9 61 1 61.6 61.9 7fiQ n 97 fi 77K Q 97 7 700 q 9« Q Preliminary. The retroactive 6 percent pay raise for military and civilian employees of the Federal Government was signed into law as this issue of the SURVEY went to press. The treatment of the retroactive portion of the pay raise in the national income and product accounts will be discussed in the May issue of the SURVEY. SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS 8 1968 1969 IV 1970 1969 1968 I II April 1970 III IV 1968 I' 1969 Table 4.—Relation of Gross National Product, National Income, and Personal Income (1.9) Less: Capital consumption allowances- 73.3 77.9 74.6 75.9 77.2 78.6 79.9 81.3 792.4 854.2 817.9 832.8 847.6 864.2 872.3 879.1 Equals : Net national product Less: Indirect business tax and nontax 77.9 86.6 81.4 83.3 85.7 88.0 89.4 liability Business transfer payments. . 3.4 3.6 3.5 3.5 3.6 3.6 3.6 -2.5 -5.9 -3.4 -4.2 -6.5 -6.9 -6.0 Statistical discrepancy Equals : National income Less: Corporate profits and inventory valuation adjustment . Contributions for social insurance Wage accruals less disbursements . Plus: Government transfer payments to persons . . . Interest paid by government (net) and by consumers Dividends Business transfer payments Equals: Personal income . 1.1 .9 1.1 .9 1.1 1.2 91.0 3.7 9 714.4 771.0 737.3 751.3 765.7 780.6 786.5 87.9 88.2 90.3 89.5 89.2 88.8 85.2 47.0 54.4 48.6 52.7 53.8 55.1 56.1 57.3 .0 .0 .0 .0 .0 .0 .0 .0 55.8 61.9 58.1 60.1 61.3 62.5 63.6 66.3 26.1 28.7 27.4 27.9 23.1 24.6 23.8 23.8 3.4 3.6 3.5 3.5 III IV If Table 6.—National Income by Type of Income (1.10) 714.4 771.0 737.3 751.3 765.7 780.6 786.5 National income 865.7 932.1 892.5 908.7 924.8 942.8 952.2 960.4 .8 II Billions of dollars Billions of dollars Plus: Subsidies less current surplus of government enterprises I IV 1970 Seasonally adjusted at annual rates Seasonally adjusted at annual rates Gross national product 1969 1968 28.5 28.9 24.3 24.9 3.6 3.6 Compensation of employees. _ 369.0 405.3 382.8 392.5 402.0 410.2 416.6 422.2 18.0 19.2 18.3 18.2 18.4 20.1 19.9 19.6 78.0 85.4 80.9 82.5 84.0 86.6 88.5 90.5 Private Military Government civilian.. 54.4 50.2 52.7 53.8 55.0 56.1 28.2 25.3 27.3 27.9 28.6 29.1 29.6 24.2 26.2 25.0 25.5 26.0 26.4 Other labor income. Employer contributions to private pension and welfare funds 20.1 Other 4.1 26.9 27.5 Supplements to wages and salaries. .. 48.6 Employer contributions for social 24.4 insurance Proprietors' income _ _ _ 29.7 30.1 25.2 25.2 3.6 3.7 687.9 747.2 711.2 724.4 740.5 756.5 767.4 778.5 513.6 564.3 532.3 546.0 558.2 571.9 581.1 589.5 465.0 609.9 482.1 493.3 504.3 516.9 525.0 532.4 Wages and salaries Business and professional _ Income of unincorporated enterprises Inventory valuation adjustment Farm. . Rental income of persons .... Corporate profits and inventory valuation adjustment Profits before tax Profits tax liability Profits after tax. Dividends Undistributed profits Inventory valuation adjustment Net interest 57.1 63.8 66.3 64.1 64.6 66.5 67.3 66.7 66.8 49.2 50.2 49.7 50.1 50.5 50.4 50.3 49.9 —.7 51.1 -.9 49.7 14.6 16.1 14.4 14.9 16.4 16.8 16.3 16.5 21.2 21.6 21.4 21.5 21.6 21.7 21.8 22.0 87.9 88.2 90.3 89.5 89.2 88.8 85.2 91.1 93.7 94.5 95.5 95.4 92.5 91.4 43.9 44.1 42.8 51.7 51.3 49.7 23.8 24.3 24.9 27.9 27.0 24.9 42.4 49.0 25.2 23.8 41.3 43.3 42.9 49.8 50.5 51.6 23.1 24.6 23.8 26.7 25.9 27.8 25.2 -3.2 -5.6 -4.2 -6.1 -6.2 -3.7 -6.2 -5.9 28.0 30.6 29.3 29.8 30.3 30.9 31.6 32.3 Table 5.—Gross Auto Product in Current and Constant Dollars (1.15, 1.16) Table 7.—National Income by Industry Division (1.11) Billions of current dollars All industries, total Gross auto product l 35.9 36.6 37.5 37.5 34.5 38.0 36.3 32.6 Personal consumption expenditures. 30.2 31.7 31.4 30.9 31.4 32.1 32.4 29.3 5.3 5.6 5.5 5.4 5.5 5.6 5.7 5.2 Producers' durable equipment .1 1.5 1.1 -1.4 Change in dealers' auto inventories.. 1.0 1.2 -.5 -1.4 Net exports . -.8 -1.2 -1.2 -.2 -1.4 -1.4 -1.7 -.8 2.0 2.3 2.0 2.3 2.3 2.4 2.0 2.2 Exports . Imports .. 2.8 3.4 3.2 2.5 3.7 3.8 3.6 3.0 Addenda: New cars, domestic * New cars, foreign. _ 32.4 32.3 33.9 33.4 4.3 5.6 4.7 4.6 30.7 34.2 30.9 5.4 5.5 7.0 27.5 6.1 Billions of 1958 dollars Gross auto product l _. . 35.1 35.0 36.2 Personal consumption expenditures . 29.4 30.3 30.2 Producers' durable equipment 5.2 5.4 5.4 Change in dealers' auto inventories.. 1.0 .1 1.5 Net exports. -.8 -1.2 -1.2 Exports 2.0 2.2 1.9 Imports 2.8 3.4 3.2 Addenda: New cars, domestic * New cars, foreign 32.1 4.3 31.5 5.5 36.2 33.0 36.4 29.7 30.1 30.7 5.3 5.4 5.5 1.1 -1.3 1.2 34.5 -.2 -1.4 -1.4 -1.6 2.3 2.3 2.4 1.9 2.5 3.7 3.8 3.5 33.3 32.7 30.0 4.6 4.5 5.3 33.4 5.3 29.9 6.8 1. The gross auto product total includes Government purchases 2. Differs from thes gross auto product total by the markuD markup on on both used cars and foreign cars. » Preliminary. 30.6 30.8 27.6 5.6 4.9 -.5 -1.4 Agriculture, forestry, and fisheries Mining and construction Manufacturing Nondurable goods Durable goods Transportation Communication Electric, gas, and sanitary services Wholesale and retail trade 714.4 771.0 737.3 751.3 765.7 780.6 786.5 21.9 23.9 21.9 22.6 24.2 24.5 24.1 42.9 48.0 44.4 45.9 47.8 48.6 49.7 215.4 229.0 222.7 225.3 228.9 231.6 230.3 82.9 88.1 85.4 86.1 88.3 88.5 89.6 132.5 140.9 137.3 139.1 140.5 143.2 140.8 27.2 29.0 27.8 28.2 28.9 29.3 29.7 14.2 15.5 14.9 15.3 15.6 15.4 15.6 13.7 14.6 13.9 14.2 14.2 15.1 14.7 105.2 112.5 107.8 109.5 111.7 113.9 114.8 -----78.2 85.2 80.9 82.9 84.4 86.0 87.4 86.1 94.4 89.3 92.1 93.6 95.0 97.1 Finance, insurance, and real estate Services Government and government enterprises 105.0 114.8 108.7 110.6 112.5 117.1 119.1 Rest of the world 4.7 4.1 4.9 4.5 3.9 4.1 4.0 Table 8.—Corporate Profits (Before Tax) and Inventory Valuation Adjustment by Broad Industry Groups (6.12) All industries, total ... 87.9 88.2 90.3 89.5 89.2 88.8 85.2 11.5 12.9 11.9 12.3 12.7 13.3 13.3 76.4 75.3 78.5 77.2 76.5 75.6 71.9 44.4 19.9 24.5 43 9 20.4 23.5 46.2 20.4 25.8 45 1 44 9 20.3 21 0 24.7 23.9 43.8 41.7 20.0 20.1 23.8 21.6 11.6 20.4 11.7 19.7 11.6 20.7 11.8 20.3 11.7 19.9 11.9 11.4 19.9 18.8 -.8 2.2 2.9 Financial institutions .. 2.1 9.4 26.5 5.9 Non financial corporations Mutual _ Stock Manufacturing Nondurable goodsDurable goods _ Transportation, communication, and public utilities All other industries _ _ . . . SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS April 1970 1968 1968 1969 IV 1970 1969 I II III IV IP 1968 1969 IV Table 9.—Gross Corporate Product1 (1.14) Net interest - 49.1 46.7 47.7 48.6 49.6 50.5 51.5 44.8 49.0 46.6 47.3 48.5 49.8 50.5 51.4 Corporate profits and inventory valuation adjustment Profits before tax Profits tax liability . _ Profits after tax Dividends Undistributed profits Inventory valuation adjustment.. Cash flow, gross of dividends.. Cash flow, net of dividends. Gross product originating in financial institutions 434.7 417.4 425.0 433.0 439.9 441.0 348.9 329.8 338.2 346.0 353.4 358.0 361.5 311.0 294.7 301.3 308.5 315. 1 319.1 322.1 37.9 35.1 36.9 37.6 38.3 38.9 39.4 Corporate profits and inventory valuation adjustment. Profits before tax. _ _ Profits tax liability Profits after tax.. Dividends .. Undistributed profits Inventory valuation adjustment... Cash flow, gross of dividends Cash flow, net of dividends 26.4 26.9 27.5 66.3 64.1 64.6 50.2 49.7 49.7 16.1 14.4 14.9 66 5 67.3 50 1 50.5 16.4 16.8 66.7 50.4 16.3 66.8 50.3 16.5 Rental income of persons Dividends . __ Personal interest income 21.2 23.1 54.1 21.6 24.6 59.4 21.6 21.7 24.3 24.9 58 8 59.8 21.8 25.2 61.3 22.0 25.2 62.4 25.0 25.5 26.0 95.5 72.6 94.2 72.1 95.1 73.0 96.1 73.3 95.3 95.6 72.1 72.0 22.8 26.0 23.9 24.9 25.6 26.4 Less: Personal contributions social insurance 10.9 12.0 11.4 11.7 72.4 71.3 74.3 72.9 75.6 76.8 78.5 79.0 35.6 36.7 37.0 37.7 40.0 40.1 41.5 41.3 20.4 21.7 20.9 20.9 19.6 18.4 20.6 20.4 -3.2 -5.6 -4.2 -6.1 84.6 64.2 87.8 86.9 66.1 66.0 87.6 66.8 81.3 87.4 42.4 45.1 23.6 21.5 -6.2 -5.9 26.9 48.2 49.1 50.0 47.8 48.5 49.3 416.9 417.6 333.2 337.3 340.3 297.3 300.9 303.5 35.8 36.4 36.8 11.9 12.2 12.4 12.7 72.6 71.6 78.8 75.3 37.7 36.1 41.2 39.2 21.5 22.0 19.6 17.2 -6.2 -3.7 88.4 66.9 87.4 65.4 67.9 74.1 35.5 38.6 22.3 16.3 -6.2 -5.9 87.7 65.4 Current dollar cost per unit of 1958 dollar gross product originating 2in nonfinancial corporations 1.133 Capital consumption allowances .107 Indirect business taxes plus transfer payments less subsidies .103 Compensation of employees .723 Net interest .026 1. Excludes gross product originating in the rest of the world Equals: Personal saving 38.4 Addenda: Disposable personal income : Total, billions of 1958 dollars Per capita, current dollars Per capita, 1958 dollars .165 .083 .157 .082 .081 .082 .075 26.2 23.3 25.4 25.9 66.1 67.2 70.0 33.3 33.7 34.5 2.2 8.4 22.2 2.2 8.6 22.7 2.9 9.0 23.7 26.6 27.0 27.7 37.6 38.0 32.5 33.3 43.1 41.7 42.8 497.6 509.5 502.1 502.6 506.2 514.1 514.8 518.5 2,933 3 099 2,991 3 014 3 065 3,140 3,172 3 226 2,474 2 507 2,485 2 482 2 494 2,526 2,522 2,535 Personal saving rate,8 percent 6.5 6.0 6.3 5.3 5.3 6.7 6.4 6.5 Table 11.—Personal Consumption Expenditures by Major Type (2.3) Personal consumption expenditures . 536.6 576.0 550.7 562.0 572.8 579.8 589.5 600.6 Durable goods 83.3 89.8 86.3 88.4 90.6 89.8 90.4 89.7 Automobiles and parts 37.0 40.4 39.0 39.4 40 0 40.8 Furniture and household equipment. 34.2 36.0 34.6 35.5 36.8 35.8 Other.. . . . . 12.1 13.5 12.8 13.6 13 8 13.2 Services. Housing... Household operation.. Transportation . Other 41.3 35.8 13.3 38.6 37.2 13.9 230.6 243.6 234.3 238.6 242.1 245.1 248.7 255.3 115.0 119.8 116.4 118.4 119.1 119.9 121.7 126.0 46.3 49 9 47.3 48.1 50 0 50.8 50.8 50.9 19.1 21.3 19.5 20.4 21.0 21.8 22.0 22.7 50.1 52 7 51.1 51.8 52.0 52.7 54.2 55.8 222.8 242 6 230.1 235.0 240.1 244.9 250.3 255.6 __ .. Food and beverages Clothing and shoes. Gasoline and oil Other.. .168 .087 22.6 21.5 23.8 57.6 114.2 118.5 117.5 119.9 118.6 Equals : Disposable personal income. _ . 590.0 629.7 604.3 610.2 622.0 639.0 647.5 659.9 551.6 592.0 566.2 577.7 588.8 596.0 605.8 617.1 Less: Personal outlays Personal consumption expenditures- 536.6 576.0 550.7 562.0 572.8 579.8 589.5 600.6 14.2 15.3 14.7 15.0 15.2 15.4 15.5 15.7 Interest paid by consumers Personal transfer payments to for.8 .8 .8 .7 .7 .7 eigners .8 .8 Nondurable goods 1.174 1.145 1.157 1.168 1.181 1.191 .111 .107 .108 .109 .111 .114 .109 .105 .106 .108 .110 .112 .762 .732 .745 .755 .767 .780 .028 .027 .027 .028 .028 .029 Corporate profits and inventory valuation adjustment .174 .165 .175 .170 Profits tax liability .086 .085 .087 .088 Profits after tax plus inventory valuation adjustment- . .088 .080 .088 .082 for 21.4 23.8 56.7 Less: Personal tax and nontax payments _. ... __ _ _ _ __ 97.9 117.5 107.0 512.8 515.2 Dollars O - 70 - 2 Digitized 380-168 for FRASER 26.2 63.8 49.2 14.6 91.7 70.2 1.8 778.5 532.4 201.8 159.7 126.2 94.3 110.1 24.2 Transfer payments.. _ ... _ __ 59.2 65.5 61.6 63.6 64.9 Old-age, survivors, disability, and health insurance benefits 30.3 33.1 31.8 32.4 32.9 State unemployment insurance 2.1 2.1 2.0 2.2 1.9 benefits ._ . _ Veterans benefits. _. 7.2 8.2 7.3 7.8 8.2 Other 19.7 22.0 20.5 21.3 21.9 86.2 85.2 85.3 84.8 90.4 91.3 91.6 88.5 42.9 43.9 44.1 42.8 47.5 47.4 47.5 45.7 22.2 22.1 22.8 23.3 25.3 25.3 24.7 22.5 -4.2 -6.1 -6.2 -3.7 1.8 Gross product originating In nonfinancial corporations 415.9 431.6 425.1 427.7 431.9 434.3 432.5 v Preliminary. . 84.2 89.7 43.3 46.4 22.9 23.5 -5.6 1.7 Billions of 1058 dollars 3. Other labor income 83.9 87.2 41.3 45.8 21.5 24.3 -3.2 1.6 IP Proprietors' income Business and professional . Farm . __ . 1.6 Gross product originating In nonfinancial corporations..- _ 471.4 506.9 486.8 495.0 504.5 Capital consumption allowances 44.6 47.7 45.4 46.4 47.3 Indirect business taxes plus transfer payments less subsidies. 43.0 47.0 44.7 45.3 46.5 Income originating in nonfinancial corporations __ _. 383.8 412.1 396.7 403.3 410.7 Compensation of employees __ __ __ 300.6 328.8 311.0 318.7 326.2 Wages and salaries 268.6 293.4 278.2 284.2 291.1 Supplements 31.9 35.5 32.8 34.5 35.1 Net interest Wage and salary disbursements 465.0 Commodity-producing industries .. 181.5 Manufacturing. 145.9 D istributi ve industries 109.2 Service industries 78.3 Government _. . 96.0 1.2 1.5 IV 687.9 747.2 711.2 724.4 740.5 756.5 767.4 509.9 482.1 493.3 504.3 516.9 525.0 197.7 187.8 191.5 196.5 200.5 202.3 157.6 150.7 153.3 156.6 159.9 160.5 119.5 113.1 115.5 118.3 121.1 123.1 88.1 82.0 85.4 87.1 88.7 91.2 104.5 99.2 100.8 102.4 106.6 108.4 Personal income 45.9 1.4 III Table 10.—Personal Income and Its Disposition (2.1) 494.2 532.8 510.7 519.9 530.1 539.3 542.1 Income originating in corporate busi403.5 ness -- 318.4 Compensation of employees 284.3 Wages and salaries.. 34.1 Supplements _ II Billions of dollars Billions of dollars Capital consumption allowances Indirect business taxes plus transfer payments less subsidies I 1970 Seasonally adjusted at annual rates Seasonally adjusted at annual rates Gross corporate product 1969 1968 77.4 31.2 16 1 98 1 _ 83 7 79.8 81.3 82 8 84.4 86.4 88.3 33.5 31.9 32.7 33.1 33.9 34.1 35.0 17 5 16 5 17.1 17.3 17.7 17 9 18 4 107 9 101 8 103 9 106 9 108 8 111 9 113 9 Table 12.—Foreign Transactions in the National Income and Product Accounts (4.1) Receipts from foreigners... Exports of goods and services. . Payments to foreigners Imports of goods and services Transfers to foreigners Personal _ _ Government Net foreign investment.. . 50.6 55.3 50.6 47.6 57.1 57.8 58.6 60.7 50.6 55 3 50 6 47.6 57 1 57 8 58 6 60.7 50.6 55.3 50.6 47.6 57.1 57.8 58.6 60.7 48.1 53 2 49.4 46.1 55 5 55.2 55.9 57.0 27 8 2.0 3.1 .7 2.4 24 .7 1.7 28 .7 21 2.6 .8 1.8 30 .8 2.2 27 .8 1.9 — 6 —1.9 —1.0 — 1 2 .0 —.3 1.0 2.9 .8 2.1 —.3 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS 10 1968 1969 IV I 1968 1970 1969 1968 April 1970 II IV III 1968 I» 1969 IV Table 13.—Federal Government Receipts and Expenditures (3.1, 3.2) 79.5 95.6 Personal tax and nontax receipts 38.3 40.2 Corporate profits tax accruals Indirect business tax and nontax 18.0 18.8 accruals Contributions for social insurance. . . 40.5 46.9 202.8 201.3 203.3 87.4 39.8 93.8 40.7 96.9 41.0 95.0 39.8 96.7 39.3 94.7 18.5 41.7 18.5 45.6 18.6 46.4 19.1 47.5 19.1 48.1 19.1 49.0 197.7 Federal Government expenditures 181.5 192.0 187.4 188.5 189.3 193.6 196.7 Purchases of goods and services National defense Other . ... 99.5 101.9 101.9 78.0 79.2 79.3 21.5 22.7 22.5 101.6 100.6 103.2 102.3 100.2 79.0 78.5 80.3 79.2 77.3 22.6 22.1 22.9 23.1 22.9 Transfer payments To persons.. To foreigners (net) . - - 47.8 45.7 2.1 52.4 50.4 2.0 50.0 47.6 2.4 50.8 49.1 1.7 52.1 52.7 50.0 50.9 2.1 1.8 53.9 51.7 2.2 55.7 53.8 1.9 Grants-in-aid to State and local governments 18.3 20.0 19.0 19.0 19.3 19.8 22.0 23.5 Net interest paid 11.6 13.1 12.2 12.5 12.9 13.1 13.7 13.9 Subsidies less current surplus of government enterprises.. -.- 4.3 4.6 4.4 4.6 4.4 4.6 4.8 9.5 -.1 10.1 13.5 7.7 6.6 4.4 (3.3, 3.4) 106.2 120.3 111.4 18.4 21.9 19.5 Personal tax and nontax receipts 3.0 3 1 3.1 Corporate profits tax accruals Indirect business tax and nontax 59.9 67.8 62.9 accruals Contributions for social insurance. _. 6.5 7.5 6.9 18.3 20.0 19.0 Federal grants-in-aid State and local government expendi107.6 121.0 112.2 tures.. . 100.7 112.7 104.8 Purchases of goods and services 10.0 11 5 10.5 Transfer payments to persons .4 .4 Net interest paid _ .3 Less: Current surplus of government enterprises 3.4 3.5 3.5 Surplus or deficit (—), national income and product accounts -1.5 Gross national product 122.3 128.1 124.2 125.7 127.3 129.0 130.5 132 1 Personal consumption expenditures 118.6 123.6 120.4 121.4 122.9 124.3 125.8 127.3 Durable goods Nondurable goods Services 103.3 105.7 104.5 104.9 105.5 106.0 106.6 107 3 117 1 122.2 118 8 119 8 121 5 123 0 124 6 125 9 127.3 133.5 129.5 131 0 132 7 134 2 135 9 137 7 Gross private domestic investment Fixed investment 120 0 125.4 121 7 123 7 124 5 126 2 127 0 128 6 - 117.1 121.8 118.4 120.1 120.8 122.7 123.7 125.6 Nonresidential Structures 129.3 139.1 131.4 135. 3 137.8 141.0 142.1 143.5 Producers' durable equipment.. 111.9 114.6 113.0 113.5 113.9 114.9 116.1 117.8 Residential structures. Nonfarm Farm L29. 7 137.5 132.4 135.3 137.1 138.8 139.1 140.3 129 8 137.7 132.5 135 4 137 2 138 9 139.3 140 5 . ... 125.9 130.7 126.1 127.5 130.4 132.3 132.7 133 7 Change in business inventories 110 9 115.1 111 3 113 5 113 4 115 2 118.0 118.0 107.6 110.8 108.2 109.2 109.2 110.8 113.7 113.7 Exports Imports -.6 -.8 114.5 118.5 121.9 126.5 21.5 22.5 3 1 3.0 23.2 3.0 23.9 64.8 7.1 19.0 67.1 7.4 19.3 68.9 7.7 19.8 70.3 8.0 22.0 71.9 8.3 23.5 124.9 128.0 108.5 112.3 113.8 116.0 118.6 11.0 11 3 11 6 11 9 12 5 .4 .4 5 .4 .4 3.5 3.6 3.5 -1.8 -2.1 — 3 1.6 3.5 Table 17.—Implicit Price Deflators for Gross National Product by Major Type of Product (8.2) Gross national product 20.5 3.1 116.3 120.5 122.2 126 2 134 2 128 3 129 8 131 9 136 8 138 4 140 4 145 0 152.9 148 1 150 1 151 9 153 9 155 6 157.4 122.3 128.1 124.2 125.7 127.3 129.0 130.5 132.1 Goods output. . 113.0 117.1 114.2 115.1 116.6 117.7 118.9 108 5 111.5 109 7 110 3 111 1 111.9 112.7 116.4 121.4 117.7 118.8 120.9 122.3 123.8 Durable goods Nondurable goods . Services 133.7 141.3 136.4 138.2 139.8 142.6 Structures 131.2 140.3 Gross auto product 102.5 104 4 103 6 103.7 104.4 136.3 Personal saving ...... ____ ........... 38.4 37.6 38.0 Undistributed corporate c _.. profits ______26.7 25.9 27.8 Corporate orporate inventory v; valuation adjustment -3.2 -5.6 -4.2 Corporate capital consumption al lowances ....... 45.9 49.1 46.7 Noncorporate capital consumption allowances ........................ 27.4 28.8 27.9 Wage accruals less disbursements.... .0 .0 .0 Government surplus or deficit (—), national income and product accounts ......... . .................. -6.7 Federal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . .• _ -5.2 _ State and local ................... ... -1.5 125.9 8.8 -.9 9.5 -.6 -.1 -.8 138.8 132.0 Gross private domestic investment. 126.3 139.4 133.9 Net foreign investment -.3 -.6 -1.9 Statistical discrepancy. -2.5 -5.9 -3.4 Preliminary. 130.2 32.5 27.9 131.3 142.8 139.3 43.1 24.9 41.7 23.8 42.8 -6.1 -6.2 -3.7 -a 2 -5.9 47.7 48.6 49.6 50.5 51.5 28.2 .0 28.6 .0 29.0 .0 29.4 .0 29.8 .0 8.3 11.4 7.4 8.2 7.7 -.3 6.6 1.6 33.3 27.0 10.1 13.5 -1.8 -2.1 134.2 136.2 143.3 141.5 138.3 135.2 137.4 143.3 141.8 137.3 -1.0 -1.2 .0 -.3 1.0 -4.2 -6.5 -6.9 -6.0 105 1 106 4 Table 18.—Implicit Price Deflators for Gross National Product by Sector (8.4) Table 15.—Sources and Uses of Gross Saving (5.1) 135.9 104.4 3.6 Gross national product 135.1 144.3 134.1 137.0 139.4 142.0 143.1 Addendum: 122.3 128.1 124.2 125.7 127.3 129.0 130 5 132 1 Private IP Government purchases of goods and services 135.0 143.4 137.6 139.5 141.8 145.3 147.1 149.2 Table 14.—State and Local Government Receipts and Expenditures Gross investment. ..... . .......... . IV Table 16.—Implicit Price Deflators for Gross National Product (8.1) Federal State and local Gross private saving III Net exports of goods and services Surplus or deficit (— ), national -5.2 income and product accounts State and local government receipts II Index numbers, 1958=100 Billions of dollars 198.6 I 1970 Seasonally adjusted Seasonally adjusted at annual rates 176.3 201.5 187.3 1969 118.9 124.2 120.6 122.0 123.6 125.0 126.4 127.9 Business Nonfarm Farm 118 0 123 3 119 7 121 1 122 6 124 0 125 3 126 8 118 5 123.6 120 1 121 6 122 8 124 3 125 5 127 1 106 8 114 7 107 9 108 5 116.3 115 0 119 3 119 5 Households and institutions . 158.6 165.3 General government 159.4 170.6 163.6 165.6 167.5 173.7 175.4 177.4 HISTORICAL DATA Historical national income and product data are available from the following sources: 1965-68: July 1969 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS. 1964: July 1968 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS. 1929-63: The National Income and Product Accounts of the United States, 1929-65, Statistical Tables (available from any U.S. Department of Commerce Field Office or from the Superintendent of Documents, U.S. Government Printing Office, Washington, D.C. 20402, price $1.00 per copy). SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS April 1970 (Text continued from page 2) looking for full-time jobs. Employment also increased, with the gain consisting entirely of part-time workers. The unemployment rate moved up for the third consecutive month, reaching 4.4 percent of the civilian labor force. Unemployment rates for all the principal age and sex groups have risen significantly since yearend, but the slackening of labor demand appears to have had its heaviest impact on adults seeking full-time work. The rate for married men—who are, in a sense, the core of the labor force—ran at about 1.5 percent through much of last year but by March had risen to 2.2 percent. Growth of income Despite the further drop in factory employment, manufacturing wages and salaries edged up in March after 2 months of decline. The increase reflected the longer workweek and a continued rise in wage rates. Payrolls increased in other industries as well, largely because of higher wage rates. Total personal income rose an estimated $4 billion in March, an increase that matched the upward-revised fig- ures for January and February. Total personal income grew somewhat more rapidly in the first 3 months of this year than in the final 3 months of 1969, even though the growth of wages and salaries slowed. The pickup in income growth was partly the result of a recovery in farm income, but another important factor was a step-up in the growth of transfer payments—a sizable share of which consisted of unemployment compensation. The figures for April will show a very sharp jump in transfer income as a result of an increase in social security benefits. The increase itself will cause a sizable upward shift—about $4 billion—in the annual rate of benefit payments. Because the increase is retroactive to January 1, beneficiaries are also receiving a lump-sum payment. That payment —on the order of $8 billion at an annual rate—will cause a jump in April income followed by an offsetting decline in May. Another factor that will boost personal income in the near future is the pay raise for Federal employees, which is scheduled to show up in paychecks during May. 11 Interest rates lower The decline in interest rates that has been evident since early this year continued in March. Late in the month, the downtrend was spurred by a cut, from 8K to 8 percent, in the prime rate— the rate banks charge their most credit worthy borrowers. So far this year, the decline in rates has been most pronounced in short-term markets. In early April, most short-term rates were down 1 to 1% percentage points from their yearend levels; in the markets for longer term capital, yields were down about % of a percentage point on U.S. Government securities and about % of a point on State and local bonds. However, intense credit demands from corporations have prevented downward adjustment in the yields on corporate bonds. Corporate yields in early April were essentially unchanged from their yearend levels, and down only slightly from the peaks reached in early February. In mid-April, the markets were digesting a huge financing in which the American Telephone and Telegraph Company sold $1% billion of debentures (with attached warrants for the future purchase of common stock), marketed at a yield of 8% percent. 1969 GNP by Major Industry Preliminary 1969 estimates of GNP by industry of origin are presented in this article. The estimates show that most industries last year experienced a slowdown in the growth of real output and an acceleration in the rise of prices. THE growth of the Nation's real output slowed sharply last year while the rate of price increase accelerated. Real GNP rose only 2% percent from 1968 to 1969, compared with a 5 percent increase the year before; the rate of increase in the implicit price deflator for total GNP jumped from 4 percent in 1968 to 4% percent in 1969. The overall pattern—slower output growth and faster price rise—was shared by most major industries. Table 1 shows preliminary estimates of 1969 gross national product by industry of origin, in both current and constant prices, and implicit price deflators for each industry's gross product. Gross product originating in an industry is a measure of the industry's contribution to GNP, i.e., to the Nation's total output of goods and services. An industry's gross product may be calculated as the difference between the value of its output and the cost of purchased materials and business services, or as the sum of the industry's factor payments (employee compensation, profits, etc.) plus its nonfactor production costs (depreciation, etc.). Changes in real output The slowdown in the growth of real output was most pronounced in government, manufacturing, and trade. The latter two industries are ones which would be expected to be particularly responsive to policy measures of the sort pursued last year, aimed at decelerating the rate of economic expansion. Growth SURVEY OF CUEEENT BUSINESS April 1970 of construction industry output also cipal factor responsible for last year's slowed appreciably, reflecting the severe slowdown in government product. impact on home building of high In manufacturing and trade—which interest rates and reduced credit together originate nearly half of real availability. national product—the deceleration of The sharpest drop in real growth oc- output growth reflected the weakening curred in the government sector, where of demand for goods in final markets. the increase last year was only 2 per- The slack in consumer buying affected cent. That was less than half the size a broad range of goods beyond autos of the 1968 increase, which had been and major appliances—and, in the preceded by even larger gains in 1966 trade sector, retailing was more heavily and 1967. A tapering in the expansion affected than wholesaling. Moreover, of government activity associated with Federal purchases of defense equipthe Vietnamese war contributed to the ment registered only a nominal increase. deceleration, but restrictions imposed Within manufacturing, the impact of on Federal employment were the prin- last year's deceleration in overall growth was cushioned for durables producers by the continuued strong demand for capital goods, and the slowdown of ••••••BBBBBBBBBBH CHART 6 output growth in the durables sector, Percent Change in Implicit Price Deflators while substantial, was milder than that in nondurables. Percent Change The transportation group was an 0 2 4 6 8 10 exception to the general pattern last year, with real output showing an inTOTAL GNP crease of about the same magnitude as I i i i i in 1968. This outcome reflected offPrice rise accelerated in most nonmanufacturing setting movements within the aggregindustries last year gate: output growth accelerated in the air transportation industry but slowed Agriculture, Forestry in the motor freight and railroad in& Fisheries dustries, which are more sensitive to developments in manufacturing and Services trade. The communication industry— Finance, Insurance & Real Estate whose output is principally composed of telephone, telegraph, and related Wholesale & Retail Trade services—and the electric and gas utilities have been the leading indusCommunication tries in terms of output growth in recent years, and they lead once again Electric, Gas & in 1969. The growth rate of communiSanitary Services cation industry output dropped barely at all, but that of the utilities slowed substantially after a sharp spurt in The rate of advance in manufacturing was unchanged 1968. In other service-type industries— i i t the finance group and those providing Manufacturing personal and professioanl services— 1969 marked the second consecutive year of deceleration in output growth. Price rise slowed in government and transportation Agriculture was the only industry other than transportation in which output growth did not slow last year. Transportation The industry's real product rose barely 1 percent, however, not enough to offGovernment & Government Enterprises set the drop in 1968. The output of agriculture has moved erratically, and its growth over time has lagged far be- hind that of other industries—a trend associated with the fact that consumer spending for food, measured in either current prices or real terms, has grown over time much less rapidly than other types of consumption. 12 U.S. Department of Commerce, Office of Business Economics Price changes The implicit deflator for overall GNP rose 4% percent last year—the largest advance since 1951. The deflators for all major industries likewise increased, and in most cases the increases exceeded those recorded in 1968 (chart 6). One exception was manufacturing, where the price advance held at the 1968 rate; the others were transportation and government, where the rise in prices slowed after sharp increases in 1968. The deflator for agriculture jumped a steep 7 percent; the smallest rise, less than 1 percent, was in the utilities industry. The sharp increase in the agriculture price deflator in 1969 reflected the fact that, as in 1968, the prices farmers received rose more rapidly than the prices they paid. The increase in the government deflator in 1969, at 6.8 percent, was second only to the increase for agriculture. The rise of the government deflator, which is measured by changes in average employee compensation, partly reflected salary raises granted to Federal employees in mid1969. Previous pay raises had occurred in late 1967 and mid-1968, and the 1968 increase in the deflator was even larger than last year's. In the nonfarm private sector prices rose most in trade and the service-type industries. Also contributing to the overall price acceleration were the communications industries and the electric and gas utilities. For several years prior to 1969, the deflators for communications and utilities output showed declines or virtual stability; in 1969 they recorded what were for them significant increases—although still small in comparison with other industries. The 1969 changes in output and unit labor costs exhibit the marked tendency for pressures on costs to increase as the growth of output slackens. As noted, the slackening in output growth occurred in all industries except agriculture and April 1970 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS 13 Table 1.—Gross Product in Current and Constant Dollars and Implicit Price Deflators, by Industry Current dollars * (billions) All industries, total GNP... Agriculture forestry, and Mining Contract construction fisheries - Manufacturing Transportation Communication ~- -- -- Electric gas and sanitary services Wholesale and retail trade Finance insurance and real estate Services - Government and government enterprises Rest of the world Residual 4 -_. - 1966 1967 1968 749.9 793.5 865.7 26.9 14.0 34.7 26.4 13.6 36.1 27.1 14.2 39.5 218.0 31.3 16.2 224.0 32.0 17.5 17.4 122.1 101.0 Constant dollars l (billions of 1958 dollars) Implicit deflators 3 (1958=100) 1966 1966 1966 1967 1968 932.1 658.1 674.6 707.6 727.5 147.1 150.8 158.2 162.3 113.9 117.6 122.3 128.1 29.2 (5) (5) 23.7 15.8 24.7 25.0 16.0 23.1 24.6 16.3 23.8 24.9 (5) (5) 107.6 125.7 119.2 113.5 129.2 111.6 111.9 132.0 115.1 112.9 (5) (5) 113.4 89.8 140.8 105.7 85.3 156.4 109.9 87.3 165.7 117.6 (5) (5) 246.4 34.6 19.0 262.9 36.9 20.8 205.7 31.2 15.8 205.6 31.5 17.1 220.6 32.5 18.5 229.5 34.2 20.0 166.4 148.7 179.0 166.3 150.4 193.4 178.3 156.6 209.1 185.5 163 3 225.7 106.0 100.4 102.2 109.0 101.6 102.4 111.7 105.4 102.6 114.5 107.9 104.1 18.4 130.2 108.3 20.0 142.2 117.1 21.5 152.8 128.8 17.0 111.6 86.8 17.9 113.9 91.3 19.4 119.9 95.8 20.7 123.3 99.9 158.6 148.5 146.6 167.0 151.7 154.3 181.0 159.6 161.9 193.6 164.1 168.7 102.7 109.5 116.4 102.8 114.3 118.7 103.0 118.6 122.2 103.9 123.9 128.9 79.2 86.0 4.1 87.1 96.2 4.5 95.3 108.0 4.7 103.9 117.7 4.1 60.6 61.8 3.9 63.6 65.5 4.3 65.9 68.6 4.5 67.8 70.0 3.9 141.2 130.7 148.2 138.6 153.6 145.2 158.0 148.1 130.7 139.1 137.0 146.8 144.6 157.4 153.2 168.1 -1.0 —1.0 -2.5 -5.9 -.3 -.3 -3.2 -7.7 1969 P transportation. In each of the lagging industries there was a marked pickup in the rate of increase of unit labor costs; conversely, labor costs increased less rapidly in the two industries where output gains in 1969 were greater than in 1968. The widespread slowdown in output growth was accompanied by an intensification of nonlabor cost pressures as well and consequently profit margins narrowed. This pattern was noted in the nonfarm business sector as a whole, but was especially evident among manufacturing industries. The deflator of manufacturing gross product rose 2% percent in 1969. Unit labor costs and other costs were up about 3 to 4 percent, and profits per unit of output were down 4 percent. These 1969 changes in manufacturing profits contrast sharply with those of 1968 when unit profits rose briskly as a strong demand for goods enabled producers to increase prices more than enough to offset higher costs. The evidence accumulated thus far in 1970 makes it very likely that for the year as a whole increasing costs will put further pressure on profit margins. 1967 1969 f 1968 1967 1968 1969 P ured as the sum of gross product originating by industries. This difference in current dollars is the "statistical discrepancy." 5. Data not shown separately but included in totals. NOTE.—Dash line (—) not applicable. Source: U.S. Department of Commerce, Office of Business Economics. ^Preliminary. 1. Details may not add to totals because of rounding. 2. Indexes are based on unrounded data. 3. Implicit price deflators are calculated with unrounded data, by dividing gross product in current dollars by the corresponding gross product in constant (1958) dollars. 4. Represents difference between GNP measured as sum of final products and GNP meas- 1969 P Index of gross product in 1958 dollars 2 (1958 = 100) Table 2.—Annual Percent Change in Real Product by Major Industry: Selected Years 1961-65 i 1966 1968 1967 1969 2 5.6 6 0 25 Agriculture, forestry, and fisheries Mining Contract construction ._ _ . . 17 —5 4 55 2 8 —6 4 —1 5 2 2 1 31 I _ 1 81 8.0 8.9 9 5 81 7 2 4 2 81 5.7 5.8 5.5 5.2 6.4 4.5 2 1 5 2 5.3 84 53 4 9 2 4 5 50 4 9 60 36 4 7 2( 2 ( All industries, total (GNP) Manufacturing _ Transportation C ommunication 2.8 2.4 .. . .._ .. 7.8 6.2 _. ._ .. _ _ Electric, gas, and sanitary services Wholesale and retail trade Finance, insurance, and real estate- __ . ._ - - ._ . _. . Services Government and government enterprises __ 3.5 - 4.8 4.9 6.6 53 1.1 2 2 " 4 ( 4 7 6 ( 4, 1. Compound annual rate of change from 1961 to 1965. 2. Includes "rest of the world" and the "residual." U.S. Department of Commerce, Office of Business Economics. Table 3.—Annual Percent Changes in Implicit Deflators and Unit Labor Costs by Major Industry: Selected Years Implicit price deflators 1961-65 i All industries, total (GNP) 2 Agriculture, forestry, and fish eries Mining Contract construction M anuf acturing Transportation . C ommunication Electric, gas, and sanitary services Wholesale and retail trade.. Finance, insurance, and real estate Services _ Government and government enterprises - _ _. . ._ 1966 Unit labor costs 1967 1968 1969 1961-651 1966 1967 1968 1969 1.5 2.7 3.2 4.0 4.7 1.2 3.8 4.7 4.7 6.9 1.7 -1.6 5.3 1.8 -9.4 4.7 -6.8 -5.0 11.1 4.4 2.3 5.9 7.0 (33) () -.4 -.2 5.3 9.2 .2 5.4 .0 .3 11.0 8.3 2.5 7.9 3.1 (3) (3) .4 .1 -.1 1.7 -.9 -.7 2.8 1.2 .2 2.5 3.7 .2 2.5 2.4 1.5 -.9 -1.5 -1.7 3.2 1.2 .4 4.8 2.9 .0 1.5 4.0 .0 4.0 2.4 6.8 -.3 .7 1.4 .4 2.3 3.5 .1 4.4 2.0 .2 3.8 2.9 .9 4.5 5.5 -1.0 .7 .6 .8 2.4 3.7 1.3 4.9 4.3 .0 4.0 7.3 2.1 6.9 8.3 3.3 4.1 5.0 5.1 4.8 5.5 5.5 7.2 5.9 6.8 3.3 3.8 5.5 5.6 5.9 4.8 6.7 6.5 9.4 7.2 1. Compound annual rate of change from 1961 to 1965. 2. Includes "rest of the world" and the "residual." 3. Date not shown separately but included in totals. U.S. Department of Commerce, Office of Business Economics. SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS 14 April 1970 State Personal Income in 1969 Every State had at least a 6 percent increase in personal income last year and at least a 4)4 percent increase in income per capita. Among regions, the largest personal income gains were in the Southwest and Southeast; the smallest were in the Mideast and New England. WITH farm income down in the fourth corded in all eight regions and in all quarter of 1969, and manufacturing but 7 States. In five States—Iowa, payrolls up only a bit, total personal Arkansas, Mississippi, Kentucky, and income in the United States registered Michigan—there were small declines. the smallest quarterly advance of the Despite the fourth quarter slowyear. Even though the income rise down, total income for the year rose slowed in most areas, increases of 8% percent in the Nation, with every nearly one percent or more were re- State having an increase of at least 6 CHART 7 Per Capita Personal Income, 1969 I s. OAK. \*&m ?/.-. • - ;,-'- United States $3,680 HAWAII 3,882 | H Over $4,000 $3,500 -3,999 $3,000-3,499 U.S. Department of Commerce, Office of Business Economics Under $3,000 April 1970 SUEVEY OF CUERENT BUSINESS 15 Table 1.—Total Personal Income 1968-69, by States and Regions percent. Per capita personal income was up at least 4% percent in every State, (Millions of Dollars) and in all but two the increase exceeded Seasonally adjusted at annual rates the rise in the national consumer price index. State and region 1969 1968 1969 v 1968 Among regions, the largest 1969 gains II ' I II IV III I' III' in total income were in the Southwest (9.5 percent) and Southeast (9.2 per- United States 683,702 742,961 660,216 675,973 691,702 706,920 720,345 736,370 752,077 cent) ; the smallest were in the Mideast New England _ _ __ 43,179 46,861 46,572 41,696 42,781 43,508 44,726 45,311 46,309 (8.2 percent) and New England (7.8 Maine __ _ 2,722 2,963 2,972 2,686 2,770 2,949 2,757 2,849 2,897 New Hampshire 2,485 2,512 2,304 2,491 2,215 2,249 2,381 2,409 2,288 percent). Gains close to the national Vermont. 1,292 1,414 1,434 1,263 1,306 1,389 1,448 1,318 1,348 average occurred in the Rocky MounMassachusetts . 20, 974 20, 793 21, 663 22, 496 22,886 22, 623 20, 340 21, 100 21,989 Rhode Island 3,232 3,411 3, 442 3,242 3,357 3,351 3,467 3,145 3,244 tain, Great Lakes, Plains, and Far West 13,554 13,585 Connecticut - _ _ _ 12, 611 13, 610 12,047 12, 493 12, 774 13, 276 13, 128 regions. Mideast 162,852 176,264 157,549 161,043 164,286 168,531 171,435 174,621 177,784 Personal income growth Eight States had income gains last year in excess of 10 percent. In four of the eight—Arizona, Alaska, Hawaii, and Florida—relatively large increases occurred in most nonfarm industries. In these States, whose economies are geared in significant degree to the tourist trade, the largest increases were in construction, trade, finance, and services. A large gain in mining income in Alaska was related to greatly expanded oil exploration and drilling; in Arizona, activity in copper boosted mining income sharply. In the other four States with topranking income gains—Nebraska, Nevada, Georgia, and North Carolina— large increases in farm income provided the main impetus to overall expansion, though gains in nonfarm industries were generally also above average except in Nebraska. The behavior of farm income played an important role in other States as well. In Delaware, a large spurt in farm income did much to bolster an otherwise relatively weak income picture. Several of the States which registered the smallest income gains last year—with advances of less than 7 percent—were in that position largely because of weakness in agricultural income; these included Louisiana, Mississippi, and Missouri, where farm income declined, and South Dakota, where the rise was very modest. NOTE.—The estimates of State personal income were prepared in the Regional Economics Division by Marian Sacks, Q. Francis Dallavalle, and Gordon Lester, Jr. IV * 763,051 47,809 3,080 2,558 1,486 23, 120 3,541 14, 024 181,216 New York New Jersey . Pennsylvania. _ __ __ __ 75,049 28,047 40, 102 80,989 30, 580 43, 243 72, 708 26, 995 39, 054 74, 156 27, 631 39, 743 75, 707 28, 200 40, 472 77, 625 29, 360 41, 140 78,972 29,766 42, 150 80,089 30,558 42, 886 81, 780 30, 462 43, 732 83,114 31, 534 44,203 Delaware _ __ Maryland District of Columbia 2,026 14,048 3,580 2,167 15, 416 3,869 1,948 13, 418 3,426 2,018 13, 937 3,558 2,052 14, 205 3,650 2,089 14,631 3,686 2,123 14,689 3,735 2,131 15, 142 3,815 2,192 15,688 3,930 2,222 16, 146 3,997 Great lakes 144,496 157,099 140,272 142,919 145,564 149,228 153,005 155,720 159,182 160,488 Michigan Ohio Indiana 32, 119 37, 151 17, 270 34, 574 40, 587 18, 891 31, 131 36, 028 16, 822 31, 696 36, 890 17, 055 32, 374 37, 474 17, 353 33, 272 38, 211 17, 849 33, 841 39, 382 18, 436 34,498 40,166 18,731 34,999 41,336 19, 107 34,957 41,466 19,291 Illinois Wisconsin 43, 760 14, 197 47,609 15, 437 42, 606 13,685 43,254 14, 024 44, 007 14, 356 45, 172 14, 724 46,384 14, 962 47,137 15,188 48,060 15,680 48,857 15,917 52,140 56,555 50,822 51,240 52,979 53,521 54,810 55,908 57,529 57,970 12, 185 9,057 15, 065 13, 350 9,782 16, 086 11, 716 14, 675 8,902 11, 952 8,993 14, 880 12, 351 9,493 15, 144 12, 719 8,840 15,564 12,980 9,416 15,771 13, 110 9,843 15,834 13,441 10,298 16,300 13,868 9,570 16,438 1,712 1,887 4,661 1,852 2,011 5,278 1,674 1,896 4,561 1,570 1,860 4,637 1,796 1,877 4,664 1,809 1,913 4,781 1,835 1,908 4,934 1,722 2,045 5,352 1,916 1,995 5,271 1,934 2,096 5,554 Plains Minnesota Iowa Missouri - ~_ _- North Dakota South Dakota Nebraska 7,574 8,197 7,398 7,348 7,654 7,895 7,966 8,002 8,308 8,510 117,253 128,084 112,618 116,245 119,137 121,016 124,021 127,154 129,661 131,501 14, 100 4,451 8,516 15,377 4,748 9,210 13, 510 4,314 8,190 13, 937 4,444 8,473 14, 348 4,498 8,612 14,602 4,550 8,789 14, 761 4,600 8,985 15, 235 4,734 9,215 15,561 4,782 9,365 15,953 4,877 9,276 10, 252 13,642 6,341 11, 197 15,045 6,947 9,786 13, 147 6,112 10, 122 13, 581 6,322 10, 464 13,882 6,438 10, 636 13,961 6,492 10, 894 14,627 6,692 11,058 15,042 6,897 11,331 15,096 7,061 11,503 15, 415 7,135 12, 705 19, 626 8,316 14, 108 21, 777 9,062 12, 159 18, 709 8,131 12, 566 19, 374 8,219 12, 905 20,008 8,408 13, 193 20, 416 8,507 13, 574 21,048 8, 752 13,914 21, 691 8,949 14,260 21,962 9, 237 14,684 22,407 9,312 4,878 9,814 4,611 5,174 10, 413 5,027 4,713 9,564 4,283 4,916 9,701 4,590 4,882 9,904 4,788 5,001 10,087 4,782 5,095 10, 180 4,813 5,216 10, 259 4,944 5,231 10,531 5,244 5,154 10, 680 5,105 Southwest . 48,214 52,797 45,920 47,553 49,154 50,227 50,755 52,266 53,689 54,478 Oklahoma Texas . 7,259 33,254 7,872 36,401 6,983 31, 640 7,099 32,864 7,402 33,867 7,551 34, 644 7,553 35,054 7,686 36, 187 8, 031 36, 932 8,219 37,429 New Mexico Arizona 2,667 5,034 2,876 5,648 2,608 4,689 2,627 4,963 2,710 5,175 2,723 5,309 2,823 5,325 2,826 5,567 2,918 5,808 2,938 5,892 Rocky Mountain 14,629 15,943 13,856 14,461 14,781 15,420 15,364 15,823 15,995 16,591 2,039 1,876 1,005 2,168 2,051 1,103 1,985 1,808 970 2,020 1,884 978 2,039 1,871 1,024 2,113 1,939 1,048 2,081 1,996 1,039 2,176 2,089 1,084 2,164 2,039 1,134 2,253 2,081 1,154 6,824 2,885 7,492 3,129 6,364 2,729 6,712 2,867 6,904 2,943 7,318 3,002 7,230 3,018 7,390 3,084 7,485 3,173 7,860 3,240 Kansas Southeast. . .. Virginia West Virginia Kentucky Tennessee North Carolina South Carolina . . ._. Georgia Florida Alabama Mississippi Louisiana.. - _ Arkansas - - Montana Idaho Wyoming C olorado Utah - 97,099 105,351 93,841 95,932 98,369 100,254 101,537 104,367 107,021 108,477 Washington Oregon . 12, 081 6,660 13,046 7,244 11, 718 6,432 11,965 6,574 12, 183 6,730 12, 461 6,903 12,604 6,972 12, 934 7,197 13, 253 7,391 13, 393 7,413 Nevada California 1,777 76, 581 1,992 83,070 1,695 73, 996 1,733 75, 660 1,804 77, 652 1,877 79, 013 1,891 80,070 1,952 82,284 2,029 84, 348 2,095 85, 576 1,136 2,705 1,272 3,024 1,116 2,526 1,122 2,677 1,142 2,782 1,163 2,834 1,234 2,873 1,259 2,943 1,279 3,076 1,317 3,204 Far West. Alaska Hawaii r Revised. *> Preliminary. NOTE.—Quarterly totals for the State personal income series will not agree with the personal income measure carried in the national income and product accounts since the latter includes income disbursed to Government personnel stationed abroad. Source: U.S. Department of Commerce, Office of Business Economics. 16 Nonfarm industries also contributed to the less-than-average income gains in the low-ranking income States. In Rhode Island, Montana, and Louisiana, declines in construction income—a generally buoyant element in the country at large—damped the income gain; in Rhode Island, Montana, and South Dakota, military pay rose little or declined. In the face of these developments in basic activities, most other industries rose at less-than-average rates. Personal income per capita Per capita personal income rose in all States in 1969. The largest gains tended to be in those States where farm income rose most, and the smallest tended to be in those States where it declined most. This is simply a reflection of the volatility of farm production and farm prices. In most nonfarm industries, substantial income gains are associated with an increase in the labor force, much of it stemming from inmigration, and hence per capita income rises less than does total income. In farming, sharp changes in net income mainly reflect changes in production and prices and are transmitted directly into per capita income. The map on page 14 brings out some noteworthy features of per capita income. Two facts stand out. Among the States, there are wide variations in per capita income—from $2,192 in Mississippi to $4,537 in Connecticut—and States with lowest per capita income are concentrated in the Southeast. Both of these characteristics have moderated over time. In 1948, for example, per capita income in the top State was 230 percent of that in the lowest; in 1969, the differential was 207 percent. In both 1948 and 1969, the Southeast region had the lowest per capita income. Over the two decades, however, the gap between that region and the Nation has narrowed: in 1948, per capita income in the Southeast was about 30 percent below the national average; in 1969, it was only about 20 percent less. SUEVEY OF CUREENT BUSINESS April 1970 Table 2.—Per Capita Personal Income, by States and Regions, 1960-69 [dollars] State and region I960' 1961' 1962' 1963' 1964' 1965' 1966' 1967' 1968' United States 2,215 2,264 2,368 2,455 2,586 2,765 2,980 3,162 3,421 3,680 New England 2,426 2,502 2,627 2,710 2,844 3,028 3,268 3,514 3,782 4,046 Maine _ _ New Hampshire Vermont.- _ _ 1,844 2,144 1,842 1,828 2,205 1,877 1,904 2,300 1,980 1,957 2,343 2,013 2,132 2 436 2,150 2,304 2,581 2,377 2,477 2,830 2,645 2,582 3,024 2,809 2,819 3,254 3,043 3,039 3,474 3,267 Massachusetts Rhode Island _ Connecticut 2,461 2,219 2,806 2,556 2,291 2 889 2,678 2, 425 3 038 2,774 2,510 3 113 2, 902 2,657 3 239 3,079 2,813 3,448 3,312 3,072 3,709 3,567 3,332 4,004 3,857 3,573 4 259 4,138 3,779 4,537 2,566 2,616 2,735 2,817 2,973 3,142 3,358 3,580 3,872 4,160 2,748 2,707 2,241 2,807 2,763 2,255 2,923 2,885 2,366 3,009 2,960 2,437 3,180 3,072 2,595 3,349 3,256 2,747 3,563 3,469 2,981 3,804 3,683 3,184 4,127 3,967 3,413 4,421 4,278 3,664 2,758 2,344 3,017 2,753 2,468 3,069 2,870 2,580 3,228 2,994 2,678 3,357 3,120 2,836 3,523 3,340 3,024 3,680 3,444 3,226 3,851 3,541 3,435 4,104 3,802 3,780 4,464 4,013 4,095 4,849 2,383 2,404 2,520 2,616 2,772 3,006 3,237 3,383 3,657 3,937 2,324 2,334 2,188 2,297 2,327 2,220 2,436 2,426 2,357 2,581 2,508 2,467 2,775 2,647 2,598 3,042 2,857 2,855 3,257 3,087 3,054 3,365 3,232 3,189 3,703 3,501 3,410 3,944 3,779 3,691 2,649 2,176 2,718 2,225 2,824 2,335 2,911 2,375 3,056 2 545 3,298 2,728 3,553 2,974 3,737 3,115 3,993 3,371 4,310 3,647 2,067 2,117 2,229 2,312 2,399 2,645 2,864 3,011 3,242 3,496 2,115 1,986 2,114 2,189 2,079 2,162 2,247 2,174 2,265 2,365 2,299 2,360 2,436 2,404 2,470 2,675 2,735 2,663 2,896 3,013 2,826 3,083 3,051 3,022 3,326 3,264 3,268 3,608 3,517 3,459 1,714 1,782 2,110 1,502 1,771 2,112 2,148 1,999 2 244 1,999 1,908 2,273 1,981 1,885 2,365 2,311 2,210 2,640 2,415 2,467 2,941 2,543 2,587 3,068 2,743 2,838 3,208 3,011 3,051 3,642 Mideast New York New Jeresy Pennsylvania ._ _ _ _ Delaware _ _ _ _ Maryland _ _ _ _ __ District of Columbia Great Lakes Michigan _ Ohio Indiana _ IllinoisWisconsin Plains _ Minnesota lowa. Missouri _ ___ _ North Dakota South Dakota _ _ _ Nebraska _ _ Kansas. _ _ Southeast Virginia. _ . West Virginia. _ . . . Kentucky - . Tennessee North Carolina South Carolina Georgia Florida Alabama ._ Mississippi Louisiana Arkansas . Southwest Oklahoma Texas _. New Mexico Arizona .. _ - ._ .. 1969P 2,162 2,251 2,343 2,398 2,498 2,683 2,909 3,040 3,306 3,531 1,610 1,663 1,747 1,834 1,951 2,099 2,291 2,464 2,680 2,896 1,841 1,594 1,575 1,896 1,634 1,673 2,015 1,696 1 755 2,093 1,778 1 840 2,263 1,892 1,895 2,417 2,025 2,060 2,607 2,174 2,254 2,813 2,316 2,420 3,062 2,447 2,642 3,294 2,610 2,850 1,543 1,560 1,377 1,617 1,625 1,427 1,693 1,724 1 528 1,772 1,801 1 576 1,874 1,916 1,688 2,042 2,049 1,844 2,234 2,281 2,046 2,370 2,447 2,192 2,594 2,659 2,376 2,810 2,890 2,580 1,639 1,950 1,488 1,677 1 968 1 506 1,774 2 049 1,575 1,878 2 141 1,669 2,008 2,291 1,774 2,173 2,442 1,920 2,377 2,645 2,053 2,574 2,896 2,165 2,775 3,160 2,361 3,040 3,427 2,567 1,204 1,654 1,372 1 267 1,686 1,485 1,308 1,747 1,544 1,434 1,839 1,625 1,484 1,940 1,743 1,611 2,079 1,836 1,764 2,272 2,036 1,895 2,435 2,140 2,077 2,645 2,325 2,192 2,780 2,520 1,921 1,975 2,022 2,092 2,198 2,345 2,549 2,731 2,973 3,211 1,861 1,924 1,908 1,982 1,924 2,025 1,990 2,102 2,120 2,213 2,299 2,358 2,479 2,580 2,660 2,767 2,855 3,020 3,065 3,254 1,888 2,032 1,939 2,068 2,011 2,168 2,048 2,220 2,098 2,281 2,236 2,402 2,356 2,570 2,464 2,768 2,683 3,020 2,894 3,336 2,108 2,152 2,281 2,320 2,382 2,546 2,693 2,830 3,032 3,269 Montana. . Idaho Wyoming 2,037 1 850 2,261 1,970 1,913 2,296 2,268 2,030 2,386 2,263 2,045 2,412 2,260 2,125 2,435 2,448 2,402 2,570 2,664 2,405 2,764 2,768 2,529 2,889 2,930 2,646 3,120 3,124 2,857 3,447 Colorado Utah 2,275 1 968 2,342 2 037 2,421 2,161 2,479 2,210 2,566 2,268 2,715 2,374 2,898 2,490 3,057 2,616 3,301 2,798 3,568 2,994 Far West... . 2,621 2,691 2,808 2,906 3,043 3,182 3,410 3,602 3,895 4,158 Washington Oregon 2,348 2,235 2,452 2,276 2,589 2,372 2,618 2,471 2,719 2,608 2,906 2,773 3,226 2,944 3,407 3,098 3,665 3,323 3,835 3,565 Nevada _ California.- ._ _ _ . _ _ . 2,856 2,709 2,919 2,774 3,232 2,883 3,235 2,993 3,238 3,137 3,305 3,267 3,478 3,488 3,634 3,687 3,957 3,993 4,359 4,272 Alaska.- .. _. _ . _ _.. . ... ._ ._. Hawaii 2,835 2,380 2,681 2, 473 2,731 2,542 2,785 2,612 3,052 2,755 3,226 2,819 3,473 3,090 3,798 3,237 4,116 3,559 4,512 3,882 Rocky Mountain.. p ' Revised. Preliminary. NOTE.—The population estimates used to derive this series were from the following Population Estimates publication: Series P-25, No. 436, January 7,1970, Bureau of the Census, U.S. Department of Commerce. Source: U.S. Department of Commerce, Office of Business Economics. April 1970 SUKVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS 17 Table 3.—Percent Change in Selected Shares of Personal Income, From 1968-69, by States and Regions Earnings of persons engaged in production i Total personal income State and region Total earnings Farm Mining Contract construction Manufacturing Wholesale and retail trade TransFinance, insurportation, communiance, cation, Services and real estate and public utilities Government Other Federal Civilian Military State and local United States 8.7 9.0 9.2 7.6 13.4 8.0 8.3 11.4 8.4 9.6 2.4 7.7 8.1 New England 7.8 8.0 15.5 5.0 11.4 5.8 8.1 9.7 9.5 9.3 2.9 7.9 5.4 9.8 Maine.. New Hampshire Vermont- 7.8 8.9 9.8 7.7 9.2 10.5 40.4 18.3 9.6 3.0 17.9 -1.0 12.4 18.7 16.8 4.1 4.7 8.9 7.6 11.0 9.1 10.4 10.8 11.3 7.8 12.8 9.9 8.4 8.1 12.4 2.7 4.0 11.0 5.1 9.8 13.4 -9.1 9.9 6.6 12.4 16.4 10.1 M assachusetts Rhode Island Connecticut 7.9 6.1 7.9 7.9 5.8 8.2 4.6 20.1 3.7 5.1 3.1 6.1 10.8 -.5 13.0 5.8 6.6 5.8 7.5 6.4 9.0 10.2 6.4 9.4 10.0 11.2 8.1 9.8 4.3 9.6 2.9 2.9 2.4 6.8 7.7 11.5 8.2 2.3 11.9 8.4 5.8 11.8 Mideast 10.3 8.2 8.4 17.2 7.7 10.6 6.9 7.9 12.0 7.5 9.3 2.9 6.7 7.8 10.2 New York. New Jersey P ennsylvania 7.9 9.0 7.8 7.9 9.5 8.0 13.4 -1.2 16.8 1.9 17.7 8.1 9.2 10." 4 12.2 6.0 7.7 7.6 6.3 11.9 6.9 12.8 12.5 9.1 8.2 8.5 5.6 8.0 12.5 8.5 2.8 2.4 2.7 7.4 7.3 6.9 6.7 1.6 6.4 10.1 9.0 9.6 Delaware Maryland District of Columbia 7.0 9.7 8.1 6.8 10.3 8.0 60.5 32.1 8.7 9.8 78.5 2.4 14.9 1.1 3.9 7.8 6.0 10.4 10.5 4.6 10.0 12.1 7.4 3.8 7.0 3.3 9.9 12.4 9.3 4.6 2.4 5.5 6.4 5.4 7.4 -18.2 15.2 14.6 11.0 13.5 12.8 8.7 9.2 12.4 6.5 16.6 8.3 7.6 10.2 9.5 9.1 2.3 7.6 7.2 10.2 11.5 10.6 6.8 Great Lakes Michigan Ohio Indiana. 7.6 9.2 9.4 7.8 9.8 9.9 -.5 -5.2 27.8 3.8 10.8 3.4 16.0 19.3 17.8 6.2 9.6 9.8 7.0 9.0 7.9 10.3 10.3 9.5 9.2 8.0 7.9 8.2 9.8 8.4 2.3 2.3 1.7 10.7 7.3 6.9 .2 4.5 4.5 Illinois. Wisconsin _ 8.8 8.7 9.3 9.2 28.2 2.1 5.4 6.5 15.9 11.2 7.7 9.6 6.9 8.0 10.0 11.2 11.5 8.8 8.8 10.7 2.4 2.4 6.0 9.7 13.3 5.0 10.5 9.7 Plains Minnesota. Iowa Missouri -.. North Dakota South Dakota Nebraska Kansas 8.5 8.8 17.4 4.6 10.3 7.0 7.2 10.2 5.7 8.6 1.4 7.7 10.8 9.5 9.6 8.0 6.8 10.2 8.2 6.6 11.9 15.3 -6.3 2.0 .5 8.5 15.3 4.1 7.6 11.6 7.4 5.1 8.8 5.9 7.1 11.6 10.2 9.7 8.3 4.5 4.6 9.1 7.8 8.8 2.8 1.5 1.6 9.2 7.4 7.3 2.1 -7.8 15.6 9.2 9.6 11.6 8.2 6.6 13.2 8.5 6.2 15.2 17.8 5.0 59.1 3.3 8.2 12.2 10.2 10.2 13.7 2.7 .0 10.5 5.8 5.7 7.2 5.6 6.5 10.2 4.5 6.6 6.4 6.4 10.2 7.5 -.8 1.6 -1.9 9.2 5.9 6.7 -.6 4.6 -.2 7.3 8.5 9.2 8.2 8.5 25.6 5.2 11.8 1.6 7.2 10.2 4.7 8.6 1.5 8.2 21.1 7.4 9.2 10.0 10.1 6.4 14.5 10.0 8.7 12.1 8.8 9.6 2.6 8.2 8.2 10.2 VirginiaWest Virginia . Kentucky 9.0 6.7 8.1 9.5 6.4 8.3 13.9 20.0 11.2 10.6 7.6 5.3 14.2 9.0 15.1 8.0 7.0 7.7 10.0 6.4 8.0 13.2 8.9 8.5 5.8 2.6 5.2 10.0 4.0 10.2 2.4 2.4 1.2 7.5 8.2 5.5 10.2 4.2 2.0 11.0 5.7 8.8 Tennessee North Carolina South Carolina 9.2 10.3 9.6 9.7 11.0 10.1 17.7 28.0 18.2 6.3 3.3 8.6 16.6 15.3 8.4 9.6 9.5 11.0 7.6 8.5 8.6 10.7 13.1 11.2 7.9 9.8 12.2 9.0 9.5 10.2 2.7 3.0 4.3 10.3 9.8 7.2 6.0 11.0 7.2 9.1 10.7 9.8 Georgia Florida Alabama 11.0 11.0 9.0 11.9 12.2 9.5 19.4 5.5 23.5 9.9 3.7 7.5 13.4 27.9 13.4 13.5 11.3 11.0 11.3 9.8 7.0 12.6 15.2 8.1 11.3 13.2 8.7 10.8 11.9 6.2 4.1 2.0 3.0 7.8 10.0 7.2 9.1 8.4 6.5 11.0 11.8 8.7 6.1 6.1 9.0 5.7 5.8 9.5 -11.0 -19.5 9.1 5.4 5.3 4.8 12.8 -1.5 18.3 8.0 8.2 12.1 6.0 7.2 6.4 8.7 10.4 10.4 8.3 6.6 6.3 6.6 7.9 9.3 3.2 2.0 2.9 10.1 10.1 8.2 7.9 7.2 -3.4 9.9 10.5 9.6 Southwest _. 9.5 10.2 -4.0 7.8 17.0 11.8 10.1 13.1 8.3 12.8 2.0 8.8 6.8 10.5 Oklahoma Texas 8.4 9.5 8.9 10.1 6.7 -8.1 3.9 5.7 12.8 15.7 12.6 11.3 7.1 10.3 10.2 13.4 9.6 8.2 9.8 13.5 2.4 1.7 9.1 9.4 2.9 8.3 9.4 11.2 New Mexico Arizona 7.8 12.2 8.1 13.4 1.1 2.2 11.5 28.3 10.9 33.1 12.4 14.3 7.4 14.2 9.4 16.7 4.5 9.0 8.4 14.4 3.2 2.6 6.1 7.3 11.3 -.1 8.5 9.6 Rocky Mountain 9.0 9.4 15.8 14.4 8.1 11.4 8.9 10.7 6.6 10.2 3.3 5.8 2.6 9.0 Montana Idaho Wyoming 6.3 9.3 9.8 6.0 9.8 10.5 7.6 21.1 30.0 18.0 9.3 17.4 -2.0 8.6 -.6 8.4 9.4 10.7 6.3 6.9 9.5 8.7 9.0 7.0 4.2 5.3 5.7 7.6 7.5 12.0 3.2 -.7 17.1 4.3 6.5 7.8 -10.9 14.0 -2.2 7.9 10.0 6.5 Colorado Utah__ 9.8 8.4 10.4 8.8 13.2 21.6 7.6 20.2 13.0 6.9 13.9 8.4 9.9 9.2 11.2 12.2 8.0 6.6 11.3 10.5 2.7 4.3 5.9 5.6 5.4 -7.7 10.1 7.8 8.5 8.8 -3.7 5.8 11.6 7.0 8.8 11.7 9.2 9.9 2.4 8.5 10.3 11.2 15.8 -2.9 10.2 10.6 Southeast ._ Mississippi . Louisiana Arkansas Far West . Washington Oregon. _ 8.0 8.8 8.0 9.0 1.2 21.7 7.3 -4.1 6.3 11.9 6.0 10.5 8.7 5.8 11.5 10.6 7.2 5.0 8.9 8.8 1.7 1.7 8.5 7.4 Nevada California 12.1 8.5 13.2 8.7 37.7 -7.3 17.8 5.0 30.8 12.0 17.7 6.9 10.6 9.0 13.1 11.8 10.5 9.9 11.2 10.0 -4.7 2.8 10.5 8.6 10.5 9.5 11.4 11.4 Alaska Hawaii 12.0 11.8 12.6 12.9 -33.2 -3.9 41.2 32.1 26.7 32.3 7.9 11.1 14.2 13.0 12.1 20.0 7.9 16.0 15.2 16.1 -1.9 -.5 4.4 8.2 9.0 4.2 14.8 11.9 1. Consists of wages and salaries, other labor income and, for nongovernment, proprietors' income. Source: U.S. Department of Commerce, Office of Business Economics. 380-168 O - 70 - 3 By ROBERT C. WASSON, JOHN C. MUSGRAVE, and CLAUDIA HARKINS Alternative Estimates of Fixed Business Capital in the United States, 1925-1968 Concepts Underlying the a way that transfers the assets into or out of the business-sector gross capital Alternative Estimates stock at their estimated original acquisiThe treatment of purchases and sales tion costs.2 The conceptual justification and sources of data for the new alterna- of nonresidential used assets by the tive procedure are discussed later. Be- business sector is the basis of the cause there are advantages and dis- difference between the two alternative advantages to both methods, estimates sets of private capital stock estimates. have been compiled both ways. Tables The transactions in question consist 1-3 present capital stock estimates of government sales of surplus strucbased on the transaction-price method, tures and equipment to business and and tables 4-6 present estimates based a smaller volume of sales of used on the alternative original-cost method. equipment by business to foreigners (exports). The following example will Another new feature of the OBE illustrate the difference between the program of capital stock estimation is transaction-price procedure and the new the preparation of estimates of govern- alternative original-cost procedure: YEWcalculations of the Nation's stock ment-owned,3 privately operated (GO- Suppose the government purchases a of nonresidential fixed business capital PO) assets. These figures appear in new asset in year 1 for $100 and sells for the period 1925-68 have been pre- table 7. The conceptual basis and the it in year 4 to a private firm for $40. pared by the Office of Business data sources for compiling these In the transaction-price method, the business-sector investment of $40 is Economics. The initial report in this estimates are also discussed later. project, which described the methodA limited selection of capital stock entered into the sector's gross stock in year 4, and price deflators of capital ology, appeared in the December 1966 tabulations is presented in this article. goods for year 4 are applied to the $40 SURVEY,1 and selected tables were presented in the February 1967 SURVEY. A volume of several hundred tables is investment in the estimation of business They were updated in the December being prepared for publication, and an sector constant dollar gross stock in 1967 and February 1969 issues of the announcement of the availability of the year 4. In the original-cost procedure, volume will appear in a future issue of the asset is brought into the businessSURVEY. In addition to the routine updating the SURVEY. The volume will also sector gross stock in year 4 at a value to incorporate revised investment fig- include a detailed statement of method- of $100, and the deflators of capital ures for recent years, the latest capital ology for both the transaction-price goods for year 1 are used to derive the stock estimates include an alternative method and the alternative original-cost constant dollar estimate. Capital stock estimates based on the method of valuing used assets bought method of valuing used assets bought or from or sold to other sectors of the sold by the business sector. A summary original-cost procedure differ from those economy by the business sector. In of the tables to be contained in the based on the transaction-price procedure because the valuation of businessearlier estimates, and in one variant of volume may be found in exhibit A. sector purchases of government surplus the present estimates, such assets are assets at their original acquisition costs valued at transaction prices. In the new results in higher estimates of business 2. In many instances, data on the actual original costs and alternative estimates, transfers of used of original acquisition of these assets were not available gross capital stocks. This effect is slightassets—which mostly involve sales by years and had to be estimated. ly dampened by the valuation of busigovernment to business—are treated in 3. Earlier work on GOPO capital and the alternative ness-sector sales of used equipment to method of valuing purchases of government surplus assets in 1. Lawrence Grose, Irving Rottenberg, and Robert C. foreigners at original costs, which has the manufacturing industries appeared in "Manufacturing Wasson; "New Estimates of Fixed Business Capital in the Investment Since 1929," by Donald G. Wooden and effect of lowering the estimates of busiUnited States, 1925-65," SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS, Robert C. Wasson, SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS, December 1966. ness gross capital stocks. As the value of November 1956. Annual estimates of the Nation's stock of nonresidential fixed business capital for the period 1925-68 are given for major industry groups and detailed types of structures and equipment. Alternative sets of calculations, based on two methods of valuing purchases and sales of used assets by business, are given, as well as estimates of government-owned, privately operated capital stocks. The tabulations presented in this article are a summary of a much more detailed study, which will be available soon. Ni 18 April 1970 business purchases of government surplus has been considerably greater than the value of private exports, the total privately owned constant-dollar gross stock estimated by the original-cost method is greater than that estimated by the transaction-price method by about 1 percent in 1925, about 4.5 percent in the early post-World War II period, and about 1 percent in 1968. The trend of the gross stock estimates prepared by the original-cost alternative is, therefore, slightly different from the trend of the estimates prepared by the transaction-price method. A number of comparisons of the two sets of estimates for selected periods are shown in table A. For the period 192545, there is only a negligible difference in the behavior of constant dollar gross stock estimated by the two methods. From 1945 to 1950, when large amounts of World War Il-vintage government surplus assets were sold to business, total constant dollar gross stock increases more rapidly under the originalcost concept. In subsequent periods, when these used assets were retired from the gross stock of private capital, the rate of increase in the constant dollar gross stock is somewhat less under the original-cost method than under the transaction-price method. Advantages and disadvantages of transaction-price and originalcost methods The original-cost method of valuing assets transferred between sectors is more consistent with the valuation of assets which do not change hands than is the transaction-price method. Since the gross value of an asset remains constant over its service life in the case where it does not change hands, its gross value should remain unchanged when it is transferred to another sector to complete its service life. Thus, when a used asset is transferred between sectors, it would ordinarily be consistent to add it to the gross stock of the purchasing sector at the original acquisition cost to the selling sector, since the gross value of the asset is not changed by the transaction. Despite the superior consistency of the original-cost method, there are some SUEVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS important qualifications which should be noted. A large part of the government surplus sold to business is of World War II origin and consisted, in part, of ships, aircraft, and trucks which were sometimes built with special characteristics for wartime service which added to their cost. Under these circumstances, transfers valued at original costs could overstate the growth of the productive capacity in the private sector, where such assets are used for nonwar purposes. More generally, the government surplus assets sold to business after the war may be inherently less suited to their postwar uses than to their wartime uses. It may, of course, be argued that some new capital assets purchased by the private sector during the war would also be less productive in their postwar uses. It is likely, however, that the government surplus assets purchased by business were generally more specialized, and consequently less adaptable to peacetime uses, than these new assets purchased by business during the war. A further problem arises in connection with the government disposition of very old structures in the 1950's and 1960's, such as post office buildings and warehouses. These transfers were excluded from the estimates of sales of government surplus assets in cases for which there was some evidence that 19 the acquiring firm was in reality purchasing the property to acquire the land. However, there was no way of identifying all such cases. Also, there are problems in implementing the original-cost method, since it requires information on the original acquisition costs of the government surplus assets sold to business and the years of original acquisition by the government of these assets, and such information is not always available. The original-cost estimates are, therefore, based on a variety of data sources of uneven quality, incomplete in some respects, and requiring a number of assumptions. In summary, there are advantages and disadvantages to both methods of valuing used assets purchased or sold by business, and it seems advisable, for the present, to tabulate capital stock estimates using both methods. Government-owned, privately ated (GOPO) capital oper- Since estimates of the stock of assets which are owned by the Federal Government but operated by business are of interest, the 1970 study includes capital stock tabulations for these GOPO assets. These estimates, which consist mainly of Atomic Energy Commission plants and capital assets provided by the Department of Defense, have not been included in our esti- Exhibit A. Contents of Forthcoming QBE Capital Stock Volume Concept of gross investment Type of table Privately owned GOPO 2 Transactionprice method l Originalcost method 1 A B A B C n.a. B B n.a. Gross and net stocks, depreciation, discards, ratios of net to gross stocks, and average ages of gross and net stocks: 85% and 100% of Bulletin F: Straight line and double declining balance depreciation methods: By major4 industry 3 Bytype . Cumulative age distribution of gross stocks: 85% of Bulletin F: Total of equipment and structures for all industries n.a.—Not available. A—Available in constant cost (alternates 1 and 2) and current cost (alternates 1 and 2) valuations. B—Available in constant cost (alternates 1 and 2) valuations. C—Available in constant cost (alternate 2) valuation. 1. Refers to method of valuing purchases and sales of used assets by the business sector. 2. GOPO—Government-owned, privately operated, including separate tabulations by four government agencies of ownership. 3. Includes tabulations for equipment, structures, and the total of equipment and structures for all industries, farm, manufacturing, and all other industries for constant cost valuations. In current cost valuations, separate estimates for "farm," "manufacturing," and "all other industries" are not included. For GOPO, separate estimates for "equipment" and "structures" are not included. 4. Includes 20 types of equipment and 10 types of structures. NOTE.—All tabulations are based on the Winfrey retirement pattern. 20 mates of privately owned capital stock. This treatment is consistent with the approach generally adopted in the national income accounts of recording the use and the returns of capital to the sector of ownership rather than of use. Classification by sector of ownership is desirable if a consistent set of national accounts is to be derived, since most of the available data are on this basis. Another reason for not including GOPO assets in our capital stock estimates relates to the valuation of government output in the national income accounts. The estimate of the value of national product in the accounts does not include a return on the services of general government capital (which includes GOPO capital); and the estimate of the capital earnings component of national income does not include earnings from general government capital. Since the contribution of GOPO capital is excluded from our measures of output, it would be inconsistent to include GOPO assets in our measures of capital input. Sources Used to Derive Basic Investment Data The calculations in the 1970 QBE capital stock study, as in earlier OBE studies, were based on the perpetual inventory method, which uses data on gross investment to calculate estimates of gross capital stock, net capital stock, depreciation, and related measures. The sources and methods used in the previous OBE capital stock studies are given in the article in the December 1966 SURVEY.4 The basic investment data are taken from the national income accounts and represent gross investment by the business sector in equipment and nonresidential structures, with this sector's purchases of used assets from other sectors (net of sales) valued at actual transaction prices. Because the scope of OBE's capital stock work was broadened in the 1970 study to include the alternative "original-cost" series, data were needed for two additional types of investment: 1. Purchases of government surplus assets by the business sector valued at 4. Grose et al., op. cit. SUEVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS original acquisition costs (with information also needed on the years of original acquisition by the government); 2. Sales of used assets by the business sector to foreigners valued at original acquisition costs (with information also needed on the years of original acquisition by business). The 1970 study also entailed the estimation of series on governmentowned, privately operated (GOPO) assets. The sources used to derive these new data are discussed below. Purchases of government surplus assets by business Purchases of government surplus assets have added appreciably to the Nation's stock of business capital since World War II. Some smaller amounts of World War I surplus (notably ships) have also been purchased by business. Although most government surplus currently owned by the business sector was purchased from the Federal Government, purchases of surplus trucks and office furniture from State and local governments are also included in the private stock. The data sources for estimating business purchases of government surplus assets are outlined below. World War I and interwar-period surplus. The basic data on purchases of government structures were obtained from a study by James A. Cook,5 which gave both the original acquisition costs and the sales prices of the structures purchased. For our purposes, the value of land was estimated at 3 percent of of the original cost (based on IRS data) and removed. These purchases were very small, amounting to about $250 million in original costs ($760 million in constant 1958 dollars). It was not necessary to obtain separate data on Government sales of surplus producers7 durable equipment from World War I plants, since these equipment investment data were allocated from manufacturers' shipments data on producers' durable equipment at original acquisition costs (i.e., the producers' durable equipment purchased by the government for these plants was assumed to have been sold 5. James A. Cook, The Marketing of Surplus War Property, Public Affairs Press, 1948. April 1970 to business prior to 1925, the first year of our capital stock estimates). Purchases of surplus ships are treated specifically below. Purchases of other World War I and interwar-period surplus equipment, separate from purchases of plants, consisted primarily of trucks and buses and amounted to about $2.2 billion in original costs ($4.6 billion in constant 1958 dollars). Surplus ships. Sales of government surplus ships to business were recorded in recurring and special reports of the U.S. Shipping Board, Secretary of Commerce, U.S. Maritime Commission, U.S. Federal Maritime Board, and the Maritime Administration. The disposition of World War I and interwarperiod surplus ships to domestic buyers was heavy through the 1920's and continued in small amounts in the 1930's. Sales during this period consisted of ships with an original acquisition cost of $2.5 billion ($6.0 billion in constant 1958 dollars). Some data on these ships were found in U.S. Shipping Board reports, which did not provide the original acquisition costs or the actual years of construction of the specific ships later purchased by the business sector. It was necessary, therefore, to estimate the original costs from data on tonnages and average costs per ton in the periods of construction. The specific years of construction were inferred in a pattern which approximated the actual pattern of construction during the years in which these ships were built. The basic procedure for treating purchases of surplus World War II and postwar ships was similar. Annual data on dispositions of these ships were available from reports of the U.S. Maritime Commission. A large number of ships were sold to the business sector immediately after the war. Dispositions were essentially terminated during the Korean conflict. The estimated original acquisition costs were based on average construction costs for the ships sold. Age at time of sale had to be imputed, with account taken of the large loss through sinking of ships built in 1941-43. Business-sector purchases of World War II and postwar ships amounted to about $3.25 billion ($7.75 billion in constant 1958 dollars). April 1970 World War II and postwar surplus structures. Sales of surplus World War II structures (primarily industrial plants) amounted to about $6.3 billion ($14.4 billion in constant 1958 dollars). Sales of surplus structures built after the war were negligible—less than $200 million. The amount of the surplus World War II structures had to be estimated from data on sales of surplus structures and related equipment. The basic sources for sales of World World II surplus structures and related equipment to business were quarterly and special reports of the U.S. Office of Surplus Property, War Assets Administration, Federal Facilities Corporation (covering synthetic rubber plants), and the General Services Administration. Of particular value was the War Assets Administration report of April 1948, "Report on GovernmentOwned Industrial Plants as of September 30, 1947." That report provided basic information on all of the government surplus plant and equipment sold through 1946 and that still available for sale in 1947. Original acquisition costs, as well as amounts realized, were given for the facilities sold; and original costs were given for the stock available for sale. From 1947 through 1949, War Assets Administration (WAA) reports formed the basis for the estimates of sales of surplus structures. Beginning in 1950, the reporting of these sales was taken over by the General Services Administration (GSA). Most of the World War II surplus structures were sold to the business sector between 1946 and 1949. Unlike the data sources for ships, these sources specifically reported the original acquisition costs of these plants, fully equipped. To obtain figures for structures alone, it was necessary to estimate and remove a value for land (5.3 percent of total value prior to 1955 and 6.5 percent thereafter, based on IRS data) and a value of equipment sold with the structures, as explained below. The WAA and GSA reports provided data on equipment included in those transactions where an entire plant (structures, equipment, and land) was sold and some data on equipment these plants which was sold Digitizedfrom for FRASER SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS separately. Separate estimates were made of the original value of equipment included with the structures by reconstructing the original value of the plants, fully equipped, and allowing for the value of equipment sold separately. The allocation by type of equipment was estimated similarly. World War II and postwar surplus equipment. Sales of surplus World War II equipment other than ships (including the equipment sold with plants mentioned above) amounted to about $8 billion at original acquisition costs (over $15.5 billion in constant 1958 dollars). Sales of such surplus equipment originally acquired by the Government during the postwar period amounted to about $10 billion (over $12 billion in constant 1958 dollars). As noted earlier, the value of equipment sold with structures had been separated to obtain estimates for structures alone and, hence, these separate estimates of equipment were available. However, after 1949, some of this related equipment was omitted from our capital stock calculations, being treated essentially as scrap. For equipment sold separately from structures, a wide range of sources was used, including all those mentioned earlier. Through 1946, data were available in essentially the form needed for purposes of capital stock estimation. After that period, the reports produced by the various government agencies were incomplete in various ways. They did not provide the required detail by type of equipment from which businesssector purchases could be directly obtained, and they provided only trans- 21 action prices and not the original acquisition costs. The data for 1947 through 1949 were somewhat more detailed than the post-1949 data and formed a basis for extrapolating through 1949. A detailed study of sales of government surplus was made for 1958 in connection with the OBE input-output project. This study formed the basis of extrapolation back to 1949 and into the 1960's. Original valuations were obtained by applying a separate factor (constant over time) to the sales prices for each type of equipment. Most of these factors were derived from the input-output study. The sources for the input-output project also provided the basis for computing the original years of acquisition of these assets. Most of the equipment sold after 1950 consisted of aircraft, trucks, buses, and furniture—assets which had been used for a number of years. They were sold at about 15 percent of their original acquisition costs and had a short remaining "life." Sales of used equipment by business to foreigners Statistics prepared by the Bureau of the Census from export declarations provided the basic data on exports of used producers' durable equipment at transaction prices. After adjustments for transportation costs and wholesalers' margins, the export values were raised to estimated original costs by a variety of procedures depending on the type of equipment. For example, office equipment was estimated as being sold at one-eighth of the original Table A. Percent Changes Over Selected Spans in Estimates of Gross Capital Stocks Using Transaction-Price and Original-Cost Methods of Valuing Purchases and Sales of Used Assets by Business Service Lives: 85 Percent of Bulletin F Constant Cost 2 Valuation Winfrey Distribution Manufacturing industries All industries, total Period Structures and equipment Structures Equipment Structures and equipment Structures Equipment Trans- Original- Trans- Original- Trans- Original- Trans- Original- Trans- Original- Trans- Originalactioncost actioncost actioncost cost actionactioncost actioncost price method price method price method price method price method price method method method method method method method 1925-40-. 1940-451945-50.. 1950-55.. 1955-60.. 1960-68.. 5.6 -2.9 23.4 20.2 17.7 37.7 6.2 -3.0 27.5 19.2 16.4 35.5 8.4 -6.1 7.0 11.5 16.3 32.0 8.6 -6.0 9.4 11.5 15.8 30.8 0.5 3.3 52.9 31.2 19.2 43.7 1.7 2.8 59.5 28.6 17.0 40.4 8.2 .1 33.4 24.2 17.1 31.0 8.0 .1 44.2 23.4 14.7 27.5 11.7 -5.7 14.6 8.7 11.1 21.7 11.2 -5.9 26.8 9.1 9.7 18.4 2.8 9.0 59.8 39.7 21.7 37.7 3.1 9.9 68.6 38.5 18.8 34.4 1925-68.. 146.5 147.1 86.6 88.7 256.7 252.8 174.6 181.0 77.3 87.8 319.8 322.3 22 acquisition cost and trucks at one-third of the original acquisition cost. With the exception of a small amount of aircraft, such exports were negligible prior to 1946. For the period 1946-68, private exports valued at original costs amounted to about $5.1 billion ($7.3 billion in constant 1958 dollars). Government -owned, privately operated (GOPO) assets Investment in GOPO assets for the period 1917-68 is estimated at $83 billion (in constant 1958 dollars), including $22 billion worth of structures and $61 billion worth of equipment. The gross stock of GOPO capital was negligible until World War II; by 1945, it amounted to about $55 billion— mostly Defense Department assets. This stock dropped to about $23 billion in the early 1950's and has been relatively stable since. In 1968, the stock of GOPO capital assets amounted to about $22 billion (constant 1958 dollars), with the Atomic Energy Commission and Department of Defense each accounting for about $8.75 billion; Maritime Administration ships, $3.75 billion; and the National Aeronautics and Space Administration, $0.75 billion. The methodology for deriving the basic GOPO investment data is discussed below for each of the four major owning agencies: Department of Defense (DOD); Atomic Energy Commission (AEC); Maritime Administration (MA); National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA). Price indexes used for deflation were especially designed for each of the agencies to represent the mix of structures and equipment believed to be representative of the assets involved. Department of Defense. The basic data for these estimates, which represent an investment flow of about $38 billion (in constant 1958 dollars) for the period 1940-68, were derived from reports of the War Assets Administration (see especially the April 1948 report cited under World War II Surplus) and the Civilian Production Administration and, from 1954, the annual DOD report, "Real and Personal Property of the Department of SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS Defense." In the case of structures, separate investment data were available for government-operated and contractor-operated (i.e., privately operated) facilities. However, the total amount of DOD-owned equipment operated by contractors was not separately available and was estimated from unpublished DOD data. As in the case of surplus assets sold to business, the figures on the value of DOD-owned structures were adjusted downward (5.3 percent) to exclude the value of the land. Average service lives for DOD investment were assumed to be 1& years for equipment and 32 years for structures. The service lives assigned were based upon the customary service lives allowed by IRS for the types of structures and equipment involved. Included in the DOD estimates were assets privately operated at some time but idle in a subsequent period. In the years 1954 through 1968, for which information on this subject was available in DOD reports, it is estimated that the total value of such idle or standby facilities amounted to $3 bil lion or less (in constant 1958 dollars). Atomic Energy Commission. The basic data for these estimates, which represent about $11.2 billion worth of investment (in constant 1958 dollars) for the period 1943-68, were derived from annual financial reports of the AEC, supplemented by unpublished AEC figures. For this portion of the GOPO capital stock estimates, the data available were of relatively good quality. Published reports provided identification of privately operated facilities since 1951, while unpublished data were used to allocate total investment between equipment (55 percent) and structures (45 percent) and provided the required aggregates prior to 1951. All AEC investment was given an average service life of 25 years, the weighted average of the service lives of the types of structures and equipment involved. National Aeronautics and Space Administration. The basic data for these estimates, which represent about $700 million worth of investment (in constant 1958 dollars) for the period 196268, were derived from unpublished NASA figures. Data were distinguished April 1970 in NASA records as to "contractorheld" prior to 1965, and the classification of the contractor-held portion by type (structures and equipment) was imputed from total NASA assets in 1965. After 1965, the breakdown was directly available. Service lives of 15 years for equipment, 32 years for manufacturing structures, and 37 years for nonmanufacturing structures were assumed. Maritime Administration. The basic data for these estimates of investment in ships, representing about $33 billion (in constant 1958 dollars) for the period 1917-68, were taken from published and unpublished Maritime Administration data giving tonnages of government-owned ships. Values were derived from data on tonnages and average costs per ton. These figures were adjusted to exclude the value of ships operated by the government. Service lives of privately owned ships were used. Plans for the Future The 1966 QBE capital stock study presented calculations based on a large number of alternative assumptions as to economic service lives, retirement patterns, and depreciation formulas. Mainly as a consequence of the degree of interest shown by users, some measures in that study have not been updated while other measures have been added. Although the selection of measures in the 1970 study has been refined somewhat from the 1966 study, more research is needed to determine the best assumptions for service lives, retirement patterns, and depreciation formulas. Improvements which are planned for the OBE capital stock estimates in the near future include better price deflators for structures 6 and new data on service lives,7 including the use of changing service lives. 6. For discussions of deficiencies in the present deflators for structures, see George Jaszi, Robert C. Wasson, and Lawrence Grose, "Expansion of Fixed Business Capital in thB United States," SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS, November 1962, p. 11; and John C. Musgrave, "New Measures of Price Changes in Construction," Journal of the American Statistical Association, September 1969, pp. 771-773. 7. For a report on recent research on service lives, see Allan H. Young, "Alternative Measures of Corporate Depreciation and Profits," SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS, April and May 1968. SURVEY OF CUEEENT BUSINESS April 1970 23 Table 1.—Constant Dollar Gross and Net Stocks and Mean Age of Structures and Equipment, by Broad Industry Group, 1925-68 Privately Owned, With Purchases of Used Assets Less Exports of Used Equipment at Sales Prices SERVICE LIVES: 85 PERCENT OF BULLETIN F WINFREY DISTRIBUTION Gross stocks Constant cost 2 Constant cost 1 Year All industries Manufacturing Net stocks using straight line depreciation Other nonfarm industries All industries Manufacturing Constant cost 1 Other nonfarm industries All industries Manufacturing Net stocks using double declining balance depreciation Constant cost 2 Other nonfarm industries All industries Manufacturing Constant cost 2 Constant cost 1 Other nonfarm industries All industries Manufacturing Other nonfarm industries All industries Manufacturing Other nonfarm industries Gross and net stocks (billions of 1958 dollars) L925. 926 L927 928 929 930 931 932 . 933 934 392.8 404.6 414.9 424.6 436 2 442 5 441.0 433 1 424.5 417.7 88.2 90.8 93.1 95.8 99 4 100 5 99 5 96.8 95.0 93.3 273.3 282.0 289. 6 296.0 303 4 308 6 308 5 304 2 298.3 293.8 357.7 368.8 378.2 387.6 398 9 405 4 404 2 397 0 389 0 382 9 75.0 77.8 80.1 83.0 86 8 88 1 87 4 85 3 83 8 82 5 251.4 259 3 265. 9 271.8 278 9 283 9 283 8 279 6 274 1 269 8 210 7 217 8 223 2 228.5 235 8 238 0 232 7 222 3 211 9 203 8 46.9 48 6 49.8 51.6 54 2 54 3 52 4 49 2 46 9 44 9 147 7 152 9 156 8 160 1 164 5 166 7 164 0 157 8 150 7 145 1 192 0 198 7 203 6 208 8 216 2 218 7 214 0 204 3 194 8 187 3 40 8 42 6 43.9 45 8 48 6 48 9 47 2 44 4 42 3 40 6 135.1 139 7 143.2 146.2 150 6 152 9 150 5 144 7 13N 2 133 0 168 5 174 8 179 5 184 1 190 4 191 7 186 1 175 9 166 2 158 9 37.4 39.0 40.1 41.7 44 0 43 8 41 8 38 6 36 5 34 7 118.2 122.8 126.3 129.1 132 9 134 5 131 6 125 5 118 8 113 7 153.4 159.3 163.5 168.1 174 6 176 2 171 2 161 7 152.7 146.1 32.6 34.3 35.4 37.1 39 5 39 5 37 7 34.9 32. 9 31.4 107. 112. 115. 117. 121 123. 120. 115. 108. 104. 935 936.. 937 938 939 940 941 942 943 944 . 413 0 412 2 414 2 410. 3 407.6 408 1 412 2 406 3 397 5 391 9 91 7 91.1 91.6 90.1 89.1 89 4 90 9 89 6 87 5 86 1 290 8 290 4 291.5 289 2 287.4 287 7 289 4 285 0 278 7 274 2 378 9 378 7 381 3 378 4 376 4 377 8 382 6 377 5 369 6 364 8 81 3 81 2 82 0 81 1 80 5 81 2 83 1 82 2 80 6 79 6 267 1 266 8 268 2 266 3 264 9 265 5 267 6 263 6 257 8 253 7 198 1 196 6 197 7 193 5 191 0 192 0 195 9 190 1 182 4 178 9 43 2 42 7 43 2 41 9 41 2 41 7 43 5 42 5 40 8 39 9 141 3 139 9 140 1 137 3 135 5 135 8 137 3 132 6 127 1 124 1 182 4 181 3 183 0 179 5 177 6 179 3 183 6 178 2 171 2 168 1 129 6 128 5 129 1 126 7 125 3 196 0 197 8 123 4 118 2 115 5 154 1 153 1 154 6 150 9 149 1 150 5 154 4 148 8 142 1 139 5 33 3 33 1 33 7 32 6 32 1 32 8 34 6 33 6 32 1 31 3 110 3 109 2 109 6 107 1 105 8 106 3 107 8 103 4 98 7 96 5 141 9 141 3 143 3 140 2 138 9 140 7 144 9 139 7 133 6 131 2 30 2 30 1 30 9 30 0 29 7 30 5 32 5 31 6 30 3 29 6 101 100 101. 98 97. 98 100 96 91 89 945 946 947 948 949 950 951 952 953 954 393 2 405 5 423 6 443 4 459 0 476 8 495.6 512.0 529.7 546.0 87 3 93 8 100 5 106 2 109 6 112 8 118 1 123.1 128 0 133. 0 273 9 278 6 287 8 298 9 308 0 319 7 330 4 339 7 350 1 359 5 366 8 379 2 397 5 417 9 434 2 452 5 471 7 488 5 506 5 523 2 81 1 87 7 94 6 100 9 104 7 108 2 113 8 119 1 124 1 129 3 253 7 258 4 267 5 278 7 288 1 300 0 310 8 320 2 330 8 340 4 181 8 194 5 211 6 228 2 239 5 251 9 264 8 275 1 286 7 296 4 41 5 48 1 54 4 59 3 61 4 63 1 66 6 69 7 72 5 75 2 125 1 130 1 138 6 147 8 154 3 162 8 170 3 176 4 184 0 190 3 171 4 183 8 200 6 217 5 229 0 241 6 254 5 264 8 276 4 286 1 39 2 38 8 39 5 38 5 38 0 38 8 40 7 39 9 38 4 37 7 39 4 45 9 52 2 57 4 59 8 61 5 65 2 68 4 71 2 73 9 116 7 191 6 129 9 139 0 145 5 154 1 161 4 167 4 174 9 181 3 143 0 155 1 170 5 184 7 193 4 203 3 213 7 221 9 231 6 239 1 33 0 39 3 45 0 49 0 50 3 51 1 54 0 56 4 58 6 60 7 97 9 102 7 110 3 118 2 123 4 130 6 136 8 141 9 148 4 153 6 134 8 146 7 161 8 176 2 185 1 195 1 205 5 213 7 223 2 230 9 31 3 37 5 43 2 47 5 49 0 50 0 53 0 55.4 57.6 59.6 91 96 103 111 116 123 129. 134. 141. 146. L955. 956 957 958 959 960 961 962 963 964 566.2 588 6 609.9 624.2 639 8 657 6 673 8 692 8 712.9 737.8 137 9 144 5 151 1 154.6 156 6 159 6 162 4 165 2 168 4 172 9 373 2 387 8 401 6 411 2 423 9 438 6 451 8 467 8 484 0 503 7 544 0 566 9 588 9 604 1 620 9 640 2 658 1 678 6 700 4 727 1 134 3 141 2 147 9 151 6 154 0 157 2 160 3 163 3 166 7 171 5 354 5 369 4 383 7 394 0 407 7 423 6 438 2 455 5 473 1 494 4 309 1 323 7 337 0 343 7 352 2 362 7 370 6 381 5 393 3 409 4 77 6 81 8 85 8 86 6 86 4 87 2 87 5 88 2 89 4 92 0 200 2 210 6 220 0 225 5 234 1 244 1 251 7 261 9 271 9 284 9 299 1 313 9 327 6 334 9 344 4 356 0 365 2 377 4 390 5 408 0 76 3 80 5 84 6 85 5 85 5 86 4 86 9 87 6 89 0 91 7 191 5 202 0 211 7 217 8 297 1 238 1 247 0 258 3 269 4 283 7 249 6 261 8 272 8 277 4 9$3 9 299 3 298 1 307 0 316 5 329 9 62 5 66 0 69 2 69 5 68 8 69 2 69 2 69 7 70 7 73 0 162 0 170 8 178 6 182 7 189 8 198 0 203 9 212 3 220 2 230 9 241 6 254 0 265 3 270.5 277 9 287 3 294 3 304 4 315 1 329 7 61 4 65 0 68 3 68.6 68 1 68 7 68 8 69 4 70 5 72 9 155 164. 172. 176. 184 193 200. 210. 219. 230. 965 966 967 968 770 5 809 2 846.3 883.8 180 2 189 9 198.7 206.5 528 0 555 4 582 1 610 3 761 9 802 9 842 2 881 9 179 0 189 0 198 1 206 1 520 6 550 0 578 6 608 8 431 8 459 1 483 2 506 4 96 9 104 1 109 9 114 7 301 3 320 3 337 3 355 0 432 0 461 2 486 8 511 8 96 9 104 2 119 2 115 1 301 7 322 3 340 8 360 0 349 0 372 3 391 7 410 0 77 5 83 8 88 7 92 3 244 7 260 6 274 3 288 3 350 2 375 1 395.8 415.5 77 5 84 0 89.0 92.7 246 263 278. 293. Mean age of gross and net stocks (years) 14.7 14. 7 14.6 14 6 14.5 14 6 14.9 15.5 16.0 16.4 11.5 11 4 11 4 11 3 11 1 11 2 11 6 12.1 12 4 12.8 15 7 15 6 15 0 15 6 15 6 15 6 16 0 16 5 17 0 17 5 14 7 14 6 14 6 14 5 14 4 14 5 14 8 15 3 15 9 16 3 10 8 10 7 10 7 10 6 10 4 10 6 10 9 11 4 11 8 12 2 15 8 15 7 15 7 15 7 15 6 15 6 15 9 16 5 17 0 17 5 10 4 10 2 10 1 10 0 99 99 10 3 10 8 11 4 11 8 79 78 77 76 73 75 79 85 89 92 11 2 11 0 10 9 10 8 10 7 10 7 11 0 11 5 12 1 12 6 10 4 10 2 10 1 10 0 98 98 10 2 10 7 11 3 11 7 74 73 72 71 69 71 75 81 8 5 89 11 3 11 1 10 9 10 9 10 7 10 7 11 0 11 5 12 1 12 6 98 95 94 93 91 92 96 10 2 10 8 11 3 74 72 71 70 67 69 74 8.0 85 88 10 5 10 2 10 1 10 0 99 99 10 3 10.9 11 5 12 0 97 95 9.4 93 9.1 91 95 10.1 10 8 11.2 6.9 67 6.7 65 6.3 65 7.0 7.7 81 8.5 10.6 10. 3 10.2 10.1 9.9 9.9 10.2 10.8 11.5 12.0 1935 1936 1937 1938 1939 1940 1941 1942 1943 1944 16.7 16 8 16.8 17 1 17 2 17 2 17 o 17 2 17 5 17 7 13 1 13 2 13 1 13 3 13 4 13 3 13 1 13 2 13 4 13 5 17 9 18 0 18 1 18 3 18 5 18 5 18 4 18 6 19 0 19 3 16 6 16 7 16 7 16 9 17 0 16 9 16 7 17 0 17 3 17 4 12 5 12 6 12 5 12 7 12 9 12 8 17 8 18 0 18 0 18 2 18 3 18 3 12 i 12 1 11 9 95 95 93 94 94 91 8 7 88 9* 0 90 12 9 12 9 12 8 13 0 13* 1 12 9 12 0 12 0 11 8 11 9 11 Q 11 7 12 8 12 9 12 7 12 9 12 9 12 7 11 5 11 r> 11 3 13 0 13' 4 13 5 n 92 92 89 91 91 88 8q 84 8* 7 87 11 5 11 2 10 8 11 1 11 5 11 5 91 90 87 89 88 85 80 81 84 84 12 3 12 3 12 2 12 4 12 4 12 2 11 9 12 3 12 7 12 8 11.4 11 4 11 1 11 3 11 3 11 0 10 6 10 9 11 3 11 3 8.7 87 83 85 85 82 76 78 81 81 12. 2 12.3 12.1 12 2 12.3 12.0 11 7 12 1 12 5 12.6 1945 1946 1947 1948 1949 1950 1951 1952 1953 1954 17.5 16 9 16 1 15 4 14 8 14 3 13 9 13.5 13 2 12 9 13.2 12 2 11 3 10 8 10 6 10 4 10 1 98 97 96 19.2 18 8 18 1 17 3 16 8 16 2 15 7 15 3 14 9 14 6 17.2 16 6 15 g 19.0 18 5 17 8 8.6 74 66 13.2 12 5 11 6 in Q 10 4 99 95 92 11.6 10 7 98 9 1 87 84 81 79 77 8.3 71 64 6n 60 61 60 60 60 60 13.0 14 5 14 0 13 5 13 2 12 8 12 Q 12.6 11 7 10 9 10 3 10* 1 10 0 97 95 93 93 10 2 97 93 90 88 86 11.1 10 1 92 85 82 79 76 75 73 72 7.9 67 59 57 57 58 57 57 57 57 12.4 11 7 10 8 10 1 96 9i 88 85 83 81 10.8 99 90 83 80 77 74 73 71 71 7.6 64 57 f) 4 55 56 55 55 55 56 12.2 11 5 10.6 99 94 8.9 86 8.3 81 7.9 12.6 95 12.3 93 . 12.0 92 11.9 9.2 11.8 9.4 SeeFRASER footnote at end of table. Digitized for 14 1 13 7 13 3 13 2 12.9 12 3 12 0 11 7 11 6 ll.fi 92 91 90 9o Q2 13 8 13 4 13 0 12 8 12.5 82 80 78 78 7.6 71 69 68 69 6.9 57 56 56 58 6.0 78 75 74 7.4 7.3 69 68 6.7 6.7 6.7 5.6 5.5 5.5 5.7 5.9 7.6 7.3 7.2 7.2 1925 1926 1927 1928 1929 1930 1931 1932 1933 1934 . 1955 1956 1957 1958 1959 1 K f| 19 ^ 19 fi 12 8 12 9 18 9 18 5 18 8 19 1 17 1 16 5 15 9 15 4 15 0 14 6 14 2 19 i 12 1 11 9 n n o o 12 1 12 2 11.8 10 9 10 0 9* q 8Q 86 83 81 79 78 77 75 74 74 7.4 &' q fi 9 63 62 61 6 1 61 62 61 60 62 fi. 4 19 7 O Q 8 Q 84 82 80 80 7.9 U' q a 11 9 12 0 77 75 73 72 73 7.2 61 60 59 61 fi.3 19 c 12 8 13 2 13 3 19 3 11 4 10 7 n5 7.1 SUKVEY OF CUERENT BUSINESS 24 April 1970 Table 1.—Constant Dollar Gross and Net Stocks and Mean Age of Structures and Equipment, by Broad Industry Group, 1925-68 Privately Owned, With Purchases of Used Assets Less Exports of Used Equipment at Sales Prices—Continued Net stocks using straight line depreciation Gross stocks Constant cost 1 Year All industries Manufacturing Constant cost 2 Other nonfarm industries All industries Constant cost 1 Other nonfarm industries Manufacturing All industries Manufacturing Net stocks using double declining balance depreciation Constant cost 2 Other nonfarm industries All industries Manufacturing Constant cost 1 Constant cost 2 Other nonfarm industries All industries Manufacturing Other nonfarm industries All industries Manufacturing Other nonfarm industries Mean age of gross and net stocks (years)—Continued 1960 1961. . 1962 1963 1964 11.7 11.6 11.5 11.3 11.2 9.4 9.5 9.6 9.7 9.6 12 6 12.4 12.2 12.0 11.7 11.4 11.3 11.1 11.0 10.8 93 9.4 9.5 9.5 9.5 12 3 12.1 11.8 11.6 11.3 74 7.4 7.4 7.4 7.3 65 6.7 6.8 6.8 67 7.7 7.7 7.6 7.5 7.4 72 7.2 7.2 7.2 7.1 6.5 6.6 6.7 6.7 6.6 7.5 7.4 7.3 7.3 7.2 69 6.9 6.9 6.8 6.7 6.1 6.2 6.3 6.3 6.2 7.2 7.1 7.1 7.0 69 6.7 6.7 6.7 6.7 6.6 6.0 6.2 6.2 6.2 6.2 6.9 6.9 6.8 6.8 6.6 1965.. 1966 1967 1968. . 10.9 10.6 10.4 10.2 9.5 9.3 9.1 9.0 11.4 11.1 10.9 10.7 10.6 10.3 10.1 9.9 9.4 9.1 90 8.9 11.0 10.7 10.5 10.3 7.1 6.9 68 6.7 6.5 6.2 61 6.0 7.2 7.1 7.0 6.9 6.9 6.7 66 6.5 6.4 6.1 6.0 5.9 7.0 6.8 6.7 6.7 6.6 6.4 6.3 6.2 6.0 5.7 5.6 5.5 6.7 6.6 6.5 6.4 6.4 6.2 6.1 6.1 5.9 5.6 5.5 5.5 6.5 6.3 6.3 6.2 NOTE.—Capital stock estimates for "Farm" may be obtained by subtracting the sum of the "Manufacturing" and "Other nonfarm industries" columns from the "All industries" column. Source: U.S. Department of Commerce, Office of Business Economics. Table 2.—Constant Dollar Gross and Net Stocks and Mean Age of Structures, by Broad Industry Group and Type of Structures, 1925-68 Privately Owned, With Purchases of Used Assets at Sales Prices SERVICE LIVES: 85 PERCENT OF BULLETIN F WINFREY DISTRIBUTION Constant cost 2 Constant cost 1 Industry Year All industries * Selected types of structures Industry Selected types of structures All RailRailCom- InstituCom- InstituindusOther tional Social road, tional Social road, Tele- Other merManu- Other ManumerOther tries i Telenonlocal phone nonexcl. excl. local phone public public Farm facand transit, faccial cial and transit, farm Indussocial recreafarm Indussocial recreaand utilities turing indusand trial utilities turing and trial and and indusand and and teletional misceltional misceltelepipe- graph tries tries pipe- graph laneous recrealaneous recrealine tional tional line Gross stocks (billions of 1958 dollars) 1925 1926 1927 1928 1929 1930 1931... 1932 1933... 1934 266.8 274.3 282.0 289.2 297.0 302.5 303.6 301.2 297.5 294.1 19.8 19.6 19.6 19.5 19.4 19. 1 18.7 18.2 17.8 17.4 58.1 59.7 61 2 63.2 65.8 66.6 65.9 64.4 63.5 62.6 188 9 194.9 201 2 206 5 211.9 216 9 219.0 218.6 216.3 214 1 37.3 38.4 39 5 40.8 42.7 43 4 43.1 42.2 41. 7 41 1 51 9 54.5 57 1 59 6 62. 1 63 8 64 4 64. 1 63 6 63 1 11 5 12.6 13 8 14 9 15.9 17 1 18 0 18.5 18 5 18 6 79 8.6 92 97 10. 1 10 4 10 7 10 7 10 7 10 6 87 7 87 7 87 8 87 7 87 9 87 9 87 4 86 4 84 9 83 6 39 42 44 47 52 58 60 61 60 59 23 3 24 9 26 6 28 0 29 3 30 7 31 4 31 5 31 3 31 2 231 7 238 5 245 4 252 1 259 8 265 4 266 8 265 1 262 1 259 3 45.0 46.6 48 2 50.3 53. 1 54 2 53 9 52.8 52 3 51 8 166.9 172.2 177 5 182 3 187.3 192 1 194.2 194. 1 192.0 190 2 32.0 33.1 34 1 35 5 37.3 37 9 37 7 37.0 36 6 36 2 41.5 44.0 46 5 49.0 51.7 53 8 54.6 54.7 54.3 54 0 9.3 10.3 11 3 12.2 13.2 14 3 15.1 15.5 15.6 15.6 6.4 6.9 7.5 8.0 8.3 8.6 8.9 9.0 8.9 8.9 87.0 87.0 87.1 87.0 87.1 87.1 86.6 85.6 84.1 82.8 3.9 4.2 4.4 4.7 5.2 5.8 6.0 6.1 6.0 5.9 15.0 16.1 17.2 18.1 19.0 20.1 20.6 20.8 20.7 20.7 1935 1936 1937 1938 1939.. 1940 1941 1942 1943 1944 290.6 288.3 287.7 285.3 283.0 281.5 281.0 276.8 270.9 265.7 17.0 16.8 16.5 16 3 16.0 15.7 15.5 15.2 15.0 14.8 61.4 60.6 60.6 59 6 58.7 58 4 59.1 57 8 55.8 54 0 212.2 211.0 210 5 209 4 208 3 207 3 206 4 203 8 200 0 196 9 40.4 39.9 40 1 39 5 38 8 38 7 39 4 38 7 37 4 36 3 62 7 62.5 62 5 62 1 61 7 61 4 61 2 60 1 58 6 57 1 18 7 19 0 19 2 19 5 19 8 20 1 20 5 20 5 20 4 20 3 10 6 10 6 10 6 10 7 10 8 10 8 10 8 10 6 10 4 10 1 82 1 80 8 79 7 78 1 76 7 75 3 73 9 72 3 70 8 69 4 59 59 59 59 59 60 61 61 59 58 31 0 31 0 31 2 31 5 31 8 32 2 32 5 32 5 32 1 31 9 256 6 254 8 254 9 253 3 251 9 251 2 251 4 248 0 243 0 238 6 51 0 50.7 51 1 50 5 50 1 50 2 51 3 50 4 48 9 47 5 188 5 187.4 187 3 186 5 185 8 185 2 184 6 182 4 179 1 176 3 35 6 35 3 35 6 35 2 34 7 34 7 35 6 35 0 34 o 33 1 53 8 53.7 53 8 53 7 53 5 53 4 53 4 52 5 51 4 50 2 15.7 15.9 16 1 16 4 16 6 16 9 17 2 17 3 17 2 17 1 8.8 8.8 89 90 91 91 91 90 87 86 81.4 80.1 78.9 77 4 76.0 74 6 73.1 71 6 70.0 68 5 5.9 5.9 5.9 5.9 5.9 6.0 6. 1 6.1 5.9 5.8 20.6 20.8 21.1 21.5 22.0 22.6 23.0 23.2 23.0 22.9 1945 1946 1947 1948 1949 1950 1951 1952 1953 1954 262.4 265.7 268.0 271.0 273.5 276.8 281.4 285.5 290.9 296.8 14.5 15.1 15.6 16.1 16.5 16.9 17.2 17.6 17.9 18.3 53.6 56.7 58.2 59.1 59.1 58.9 59.6 60.2 60.8 61.6 194.3 193.9 194.2 195.8 197.9 201.1 204.5 207.7 212.1 217.0 36.3 38.8 40.2 40.7 40.5 40.4 41.3 42.4 43.4 44.3 56.0 56.9 56.7 57.0 56.9 57.1 57.5 57.2 57.7 58.8 20.4 20.8 21.2 21.9 22.8 24.0 25.2 26.3 27.5 28.9 9.9 9.8 9.7 9.7 9.7 9.7 9.5 9.3 9.1 9.0 67.9 66.2 65.0 63.5 62.1 60.7 59.2 58.0 56.8 55.4 5.6 5.8 6.1 6.6 7.0 7.2 7.4 7.7 8.1 8.5 31.8 32.2 33.3 34.7 36.7 38.7 40.7 42.5 44.7 46.5 236.0 239.4 241.9 245.4 248.6 252.5 257.5 261.9 267.7 274.0 47.4 50.6 52.3 53.7 54.2 54.3 55.3 56.2 57.0 57.9 174.1 173.7 173.9 175.6 177.9 181.4 184.9 188.2 192.7 197.8 33.2 35.8 37.2 38.0 38.1 38.1 39.2 40.4 41.5 42.5 49.3 50.1 50.1 50.8 51.1 51.6 52.1 52.0 52.6 53.8 17.2 17.5 18.0 18.7 19.7 20.9 22.1 23.2 24.3 25.7 8.4 8.3 8.2 8.2 8.3 8.4 8.3 8.1 8.0 7.8 67.0 65.4 64.0 62.6 61.1 59.7 58.3 57.0 55.8 54.4 5.6 5.8 6.1 6.6 7.0 7.2 7.4 7.7 8.1 8.5 22.9 23.3 24.1 25.2 26.9 28.9 31.0 32.7 34.9 36.8 1955 1956 1957 1958 1959 1960 1961 1962 1963 1964 303.8 313.0 322.1 329.6 336.6 344.9 353.2 362.3 371.0 380.7 18.5 18.9 19.2 19.5 19.7 20.0 20.2 20.5 20.7 21.0 62.5 64.0 65.7 67.0 67.3 67.9 68.6 69.4 70.3 71.3 222.8 230.2 237.2 243.1 249.6 257.0 264.4 272.4 280.0 288.5 45.8 47.7 49.9 50.9 51.5 52.9 54.3 55.9 57.4 59.3 60.4 62.8 64.7 66.6 68.6 70.9 73.6 76.4 79.2 82.2 30.2 31.7 33.4 35.1 36.6 38.3 40.1 42.0 43.9 46.0 8.9 8.9 8.9 8.9 9.1 9.5 9.7 10.1 10.4 10.7 54.0 52.6 51.3 49.8 48.2 46.8 45.3 44.0 42.8 41.5 9.1 9.9 10.7 11.4 12.0 12.8 13.4 14.0 14.7 15.6 48.1 50.1 52.2 54.4 56.3 58.2 60.0 61.7 63.3 65.2 281.6 291.3 301.1 309.5 317.7 327.5 337.5 348.1 358.5 370.1 59.0 60.6 62.6 64.0 64.6 65.5 66.5 67.5 68.6 69.8 204.1 211.8 219.3 226.0 233.4 242.0 250.7 260.1 269.2 279.2 44.0 46.0 48.2 49.4 50.2 51.7 53.3 55.0 56.7 58.7 55.7 58.1 60.1 62.2 64.6 67.3 70.6 74.1. 77.5 81.3 27.2 28.7 30.3 32.0 33.7 35.6 37.7 39.8 42.0 44.5 7.7 7.7 7.7 7.9 8.1 8.5 8.9 9.4 9.8 10.1 53.0 51.7 50.3 48.8 47.4 46.0 44.5 43.3 42.1 40.8 9.1 9.9 10.7 11.4 12.0 12.8 13.4 14.0 14.7 15.6 38.6 40.9 43.3 45.9 48.2 50.5 52.7 54.7 56.7 58.9 299.4 311.1 321.4 332.0 62.5 66.9 70.5 73.5 86.4 90.5 94.5 99.1 48.3 50.6 52.7 54.8 11.1 11.5 11.9 12.2 40.2 39.1 38.0 37.0 16.5 17.4 18.2 19.0 67.6 70.5 73.3 76.3 385.2 402.0 417.2 432.3 71.9 74.8 77.4 79.7 292.0 305.7 317.9 330.5 62.2 66.8 70.7 73. 8 86.4 91.4 96.3 101.8 47.1 49.9 52.4 54.9 10.6 11.2 11.7 12.1 39.6 38.6 37.5 36.5 16.5 17.4 18.2 19.0 61.7 65.0 68.2 71.5 1965 1966 1967 1968 393.8 21.3 73.1 408.3 21.5 75.7 421.4 21.8 78.1 434.2 22.1 80.2 See footnote at end of table. SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS April 1970 25 Table 2.—Constant Dollar Gross and Net Stocks and Mean Age of Structures, by Broad Industry Group and Type of Structures, 1925-68 Privately Owned, With Purchases of Used Assets at Sales Prices—Continued Constant cost 1 Selected types of structures Industry Year All industries i ManuFarm facturing Constant cost 2 Industry Selected types of structures All RailRailCom- InstituCom- InstituOther tional Social road, Tele- Other indusTele- Other tries i Manu- Other mer- tional Social road, non- Indus- merexcl. local local nonexcl. cial and transit, phone public Indus- cial and transit, phone public facfarm social farm social and and utilities and utilities turing indus- trial and indus- trial misceland recreaand and recreaand tional pipetional pipeteletelemiscel- recrearecreatries tries laneous tional graph graph laneous tional line line Net stocks using straight line depreciation (billions of 1958 dollars) 144.0 148.7 153.6 157.9 162.9 1930.. 165.6 1931. . .. 163.8 1932 159.1 1933 153.3 1934 148.0 9.8 9.6 9.6 9.5 9.3 9.0 8.7 8.3 7.9 7.5 30.8 31.9 32.9 34.3 36.3 36.5 35.3 33.4 32.1 30.9 103.3 107.2 111.1 114.2 117.3 120.0 119.8 117.4 113 3 109.5 20.4 21.1 21.7 22.6 24.0 24.3 23.5 22 2 21 4 20 5 29.7 31.5 33.4 35 2 36.8 37.7 37.5 36 5 35 3 34.1 79 8.8 9.7 10 6 11 4 12.2 12.8 13 0 12 8 12 6 47 5.2 5.7 61 63 65 6.6 65 63 61 43.1 42.6 42.2 41 7 41 6 41.3 40.6 39 3 37 8 36 5 22 2.4 2.6 29 33 37 38 37 35 33 14 6 15.7 16.8 17 6 18 3 19.1 19.2 18 8 18 0 17 3 125 2 129.6 134.0 138 2 143 3 146 3 145 1 141 1 136 1 131 5 24 7 25.9 27.0 28 5 30 6 31 0 30 1 28 5 27 5 26 5 90 7 94.0 97.4 100 3 103 3 106 2 106 3 104 4 100 7 97 5 17.8 18.5 19.1 20 0 21 3 21.6 20.9 19 7 19 0 18 3 24 3 26.1 28.0 29 9 31 8 33 1 33.2 32 5 31 4 30 4 6.5 7.2 8.0 88 96 10.4 10.9 11 1 10 9 10 7 3.8 4.3 4.7 51 53 5.5 5.6 56 54 52 42.8 42.2 41.8 41 3 41.1 40.8 40.1 38 9 37 4 36 1 2.2 2.4 2.6 2.9 3.3 3.7 3.8 37 3.5 3.3 9. 10. 10. 11. 11. 12. 12. 12. 12. 11. 1935 1936 1937 1938 . 143.1 139.8 138.2 135.1 1939.. .. 132.4 1940 130.6 1941 130.2 1942 126.3 1943 120.8 1944. . .. 116.5 7.3 7.1 7.0 6.8 6.7 6.5 6.4 6.3 6.2 6.1 29 5 28 7 28.6 27.5 26.7 26.6 27.3 26 3 24 6 23 2 106 4 104 0 102 7 100 8 99.0 97.6 96.4 93 7 90 0 87 1 19 6 19 0 19 0 18 3 17.7 17.5 18.3 17 7 16 6 15 8 33 2 32 4 31 9 31 1 30 3 29.7 29.2 27 9 26 3 24 8 12 4 12 4 12 4 12 4 12 3 12 3 12 4 12 2 11 8 11 5 59 58 57 57 57 56 55 52 49 46 35 2 34 2 33 3 32 1 31 0 30 1 29 2 28 3 27 4 26 7 31 30 29 28 28 28 28 29 27 25 16 7 16 4 16 2 16 1 16 1 16 2 16 3 16 0 15 5 15 1 127 4 124 6 123 5 121 1 119 1 117 9 117 8 114 4 109 6 105 7 25 4 24 8 24 9 24 1 23 5 23 6 24 5 23 7 22 3 21 0 94 7 92 7 91 6 90 2 88 9 87 8 86 9 84 5 81 2 78 6 17 5 17 0 17 1 16 5 16 0 16 0 16 9 16 3 15 4 14 6 29 5 28 9 28 5 27 8 27 2 26 6 26 2 25 1 23 g 22 3 10 6 10 5 10 5 10 5 10 5 10 5 10 6 10 4 10 1 98 50 49 49 49 49 48 47 45 42 40 34 8 33 8 32 9 31 7 30 7 29.7 28.9 27 9 27 0 26 2 31 30 29 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.8 29 27 2.5 11. 11. 11. 11. 11. 12. 12. 12. 11. 11. 1945 114.2 1946 118.7 1947. . -. 122.2 1948 126.2 1949 129.7 1950 133 9 1951 . -.139.2 1952 144.0 1953 149 7 1954 155 5 6.0 6.7 7.4 8.0 8.5 90 9.4 9.8 10 2 10 5 23 2 26 7 28 6 29 8 30 1 30 1 31 1 31 9 32 7 33 4 85 0 85 2 86 2 88 5 91 2 94 8 98 7 102 2 106 8 111 6 16 0 18 8 20 3 20 9 20 9 20 9 22 0 23 2 24 1 24 9 23 8 24 8 24 7 25 2 25 3 25 7 26 3 26 4 27 3 28 5 11 3 11 5 11 7 12 1 12 7 13 6 14 7 15 5 16 3 17 4 44 44 42 42 43 43 43 41 40 40 25 9 25 1 24 7 24 1 23 5 22 9 22 4 22 0 21 7 21 2 25 27 31 37 40 42 44 47 49 52 15 0 15 3 16 3 17 7 19 5 21 4 23 3 24 8 26 7 28 1 103 7 108 0 111 2 115 5 119 3 123 6 128 9 133 6 21 1 24 5 26 4 27 8 28 5 28 6 29 7 30 6 76 6 76 7 77 4 79 7 82 3 86 1 89 9 93 3 97 8 102 6 14 9 17 7 19 2 20 0 20 2 20 3 21 4 22 6 23 6 24 3 21 4 22 1 22 2 22 9 23 3 23 8 24 4 24 5 25 3 26 7 9 (j 97 10 0 10 5 11 3 12 2 13 2 14 0 14 8 16 0 37 37 36 37 38 38 38 37 36 35 25 4 24 6 24 2 23 6 23 0 22 4 21 8 21 4 21 1 20 6 25 27 31 37 4.0 42 44 47 49 52 11. 11. 12. 13. 14. 16 18. 19. 21 23 1955 1956 1957 1958 1959 1960 1961 1962 1963 1964 162 0 170 4 178.2 184.0 189 1 195 2 10 8 11.1 11.3 11.6 11 7 11 9 12 0 12.1 12 2 12 4 34 2 35 6 37 1 37 9 37 8 38 1 38 2 38.2 38 5 38 8 117 0 123 7 129 8 134 6 139 6 145 2 150 7 156 4 161 5 167 4 26 2 27 9 29 7 30 2 30 3 31 2 31 9 32 6 33 3 34 4 30 4 33 0 35 0 37 o 39 0 41 2 43 6 46 1 48 5 51 0 18 4 19 6 20 8 22 1 23 3 24 6 25 9 27 3 28 8 30 3 40 41 41 43 46 49 52 56 59 61 20 5 20 0 19 4 18 8 18 0 17 4 16 7 16 1 15 7 15 2 56 62 67 71 on 4. 108 3 115 2 121 6 126 8 132 6 139 3 145 9 152 8 159 1 166 3 25 6 27 2 29 0 29 6 29 8 30 8 31 6 32 4 33 2 34 4 28 6 31 1 33 2 35 2 37 5 40 0 43 0 46 0 48 9 52 0 17 0 18 2 19 5 20 8 22 1 23 6 25 2 26 8 28 5 30 3 35 36 37 39 42 46 50 54 58 61 20 0 19 5 19 0 18 3 17 7 17 1 16 4 15 9 15 5 15 0 56 62 67 71 74 78 80 83 86 90 24 26 28. 29. 31 32 34 35. 36 37 1965 1966 1967 1968 227.8 12.4 12.5 12.5 12.6 39.8 41.5 43.0 44.2 175.6 184.2 191.1 198.2 36.6 39.9 42.4 44.1 54.5 57.8 60.8 64.3 32.0 33.7 35.2 36.6 6.5 6.8 7.1 7.3 14.7 14.3 14.0 13.7 175.9 186.2 194.6 203.1 36.8 40.3 42.9 44.7 56.3 60.2 63.9 68.1 32.4 34.5 36.3 38.0 6.5 6.9 7.3 7.6 14.5 14.2 13.9 13.6 9.6 10.1 10.5 10.9 38. 40. 42. 44. 9ft u ft Zi\j. 21 7 56 6*3 25 4 94' °. 44. O 7. 7 8*. 4 9* 1 9. 5 9 6 9! 3 9 0 3. 2 3! 6 4 0 4. 3 4. 5 46 4. 7 4. 6 4.4 4*2 33.4 33.0 32. 7 32. 4 32. 3 32. 2 31.6 30. 5 29' 2 28. 1 1.8 2.0 2.2 2*4 2. 8 3! 1 3. 1 3.0 2.8 2! 6 7.8 8.5 9.1 9.6 10.0 10.5 10.6 10.3 9.7 9.3 1925 1926.. 1927 1928 1929 200.9 206.7 212 3 218.6 238.1 246.7 254.9 74 78 80 83 30 8 32 4 34 0 35 2 36 2 37 2 37 9 iqq q o-i A 145 2 32 i 152 0 160 0 168 8 175 2 m o 32 9 34 3 35 9 36 8 10Q K 37 3 37 6 37 7 Q fi 00 « 90 39 4 195 5 202 6 209 4 217 2 9.6 10.1 10.5 10.9 40.6 42.3 43.8 45.5 228.0 240.2 250.4 260.3 q« Q qQ 1 qQ « 39.7 41.6 43.3 44.6 Net stocks using double declining balance depreciation (billions of 1958 dollars) 1925 1926 1927 1928 1929 1930 1931. 1932 1933 1934. 116.0 120.4 124.8 128.7 133.1 135. 1 132.8 127.7 121.9 116.7 7.8 7*7 7. 6 7.5 7.4 7. 1 6.8 6. 4 6.1 5.8 24.7 25.8 26.6 27. 9 29.8 29! 8 28.5 26. 4 25. 2 24. 1 83.5 87. 0 90 6 93. 2 95. 9 98 1 97. 6 94. 8 90. 5 86. 8 16 4 17. 1 17 6 18. 4 19. 7 19* 8 18. 9 17. 6 16. 8 16. 0 30 7 31* 3 30. 9 29' 7 28. 4 27* 2 11 1 1935 1936 1937 1938 1939 1940 1941 1942 1943 1944 112.2 109.3 108.2 105.6 103.5 102.2 102.2 98.8 94.0 90.4 5.6 5.5 5.4 5.3 5.2 5.1 5.0 4.9 4.9 4.8 22.8 22.2 22.2 21.3 20.7 20.7 21.7 20.7 19.2 18.0 83.8 81.7 80.6 79.0 77.6 76.4 75.6 73.2 69.9 67.5 15.1 14.7 14.8 14.2 13.7 13.7 14.5 14.0 13.0 12.3 1945 1946 1947 1948 1949 1950 1951 1952 1953 1954 88.8 93.8 97.5 101.7 105.0 108.9 113.8 118.0 123.1 128.0 4.8 5.5 6.1 6.7 7.2 7.6 8.0 8.3 8.6 8.9 18.1 21.7 23.6 24.6 24.8 24.7 25.5 26.2 26.8 27.2 65.8 66.5 67.8 70.4 73.1 76.7 80.4 83.5 87.7 91.9 12.6 15.4 16.8 17.4 17.2 17.2 18.1 19.1 19.9 20.5 See footnote at end of table. 24 3 26. 0 97' £1. 7t 29 3 R 8 O. o 7/. Dfj 0 A O. 4 9 2 9 9 q Q o. y A 4 A 4. 4 8 4. o c 49 O. K Oq O. qq 7 oo. / 33 3 qq o OO. U qo 7 o*. / qo 7 O4. i 1. 0O o U o &. 9 9 &. £i o A 6. t n o Z. o q i o. 1 3.11 q n 10 9 ift OR 1U. e 1 i O. qo Oc oZ. 32 0 qrj Q ou. y 29 5 Q 4. y OO A £o. 4 26.2 25.5 25.1 24.3 23.6 23.1 22.8 21.6 20.2 18.9 10.3 10.2 10.1 10.1 10.0 10.0 10.0 9.8 9.4 9.1 4.6 4.5 4.5 4.5 4.4 4.3 4.1 3.8 3.6 4.7 27.3 26.4 25.8 24.8 23.9 23.2 22.5 21.9 21.2 20.6 2.4 2.3 2.2 2.2 2.1 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.1 2.0 18.1 19.3 19.3 19.9 20.1 20.6 21.3 21.4 22.2 23.4 8.9 9.1 9.3 9.7 10.3 11.2 12.2 12.9 13.7 14.7 3.4 3.4 3.2 3.3 3.4 3.4 3.4 3.3 3.2 3.2 20.0 19.4 19.2 18.8 18.3 17.9 17.4 17.2 17.0 16.6 1.9 2.1 2.5 3.1 3.4 3.5 3.6 3.8 4.1 4.3 1ft 7/ 1U. n . o£ 5 . A4 6 . KO 5 . A4 O. U 9 8 Z. o 9 R &. O iuu. y 9ft 7< 4U. 7q to. 9 Zi 7fi 9 /O. Z 7Q /y. o7. 81 o 8 ol. 84 ^ O4. 0 8ft y Q so. 8fi 7 OO. / 84 4 4 84. 8ft fi OU. O 77 4 / /. 4 13.1 12.8 12.6 12.6 12.7 12.8 12.9 12.7 12.2 11.9 100.0 97.5 96.8 94.9 93.2 92.4 92.7 89.7 85.4 82.1 19.7 19.2 19.4 18.7 18.3 18.5 19.5 18.8 17.4 16.3 74.7 72.9 72.0 70.9 69.7 68.9 68.2 66.1 63.1 60.9 13.5 13.1 13.4 12.8 12.4 12.5 13.4 13.0 12.1 11.4 23.4 22.8 22.4 21.8 21.2 20.8 20.5 19.4 18.1 17.0 8.8 8.6 8.6 8.6 8.5 8.5 8.5 8.3 8.0 7.7 4.0 3.9 3.8 3.8 3.9 3.8 3.7 3.5 3.2 3.0 27.0 26.1 25.5 24.5 23.7 22.9 22.3 21.5 20.8 20.2 2.4 2.3 2.2 2.2 2.1 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.1 2.0 8.9 8.8 8.8 9.0 9.3 9.6 9.8 9.7 9.3 9.1 11.8 12.1 13.2 14.5 16.3 18.0 19.7 21.0 22.6 23.7 80.7 85.3 88.8 93.1 96.7 100.7 105.6 109.8 114.7 119.7 16.5 20.0 21.8 23.1 23.6 23.5 24.4 25.1 25.7 26.2 59.4 59.8 60.9 63.3 66.0 69.6 73.2 76.3 80.4 84.6 11.8 14.6 15.9 16.7 16.7 16.7 17.6 18.7 19.5 20.1 16.2 17.2 17.3 18.1 18.6 19.2 19.8 19.9 20.7 22.0 7.5 7.7 7.9 8.4 9.2 2.9 2.8 2.8 2.9 3.0 3.1 3.0 2.9 2.9 2.8 19.6 19.0 18.7 18.3 17.9 17.4 17.0 16.8 16.5 16.2 1.9 2.1 2.5 3.1 3.4 3.5 3.6 3.8 4.1 4.3 9.0 9.3 10.0 10.9 12.4 14.0 15.6 16.9 18.4 19.7 19& 9 LZ. •iq & o 1O. •tA -I 14. 1 H . 7/ •ICO 1O. £ -ICQ lo. y •ICQ 10. o 1c q 10. O 14 4. 14. 4 iq 7 lo. / 1ftft y Q iuu. 1ft4 iu4. Q y ins iiio.Q y m 7 . 1 mo .& me- .D m .ny e m .0 1ft8 4 lUo. 4 1/iq Q 9ft U ft /U. 91 1 ZL. 1 99 ft ZZ. U oq q 4O. O oc q /O. O ne c /O. 0 94 Z4. 4 99 //. 7 i 21 7 14 O °. 14. 15 0 •j10. c 0 c 16 3 17 5 17 .RO LI 16 8 1e 7 1O. I 14 9 14* 3 9q Zo. A4 25 0 9fi .60. 7< 97.8o Zt 27 6 9fi fi ^D. D . 7 1 .ftU 10.1 11.0 11.8 12.5 13.6 SURVEY OF CUERENT BUSINESS 26 April 1970 Table 2.—Constant Dollar Gross and Net Stocks and Mean Age of Structures, by Broad Industry Group and Type of Structures, 1925-68 Privately Owned, With Purchases of Used Assets at Sales Prices^Continued Constant cost 1 Industry Year All industries i Constant cost 2 Selected types of structures Industry Selected types of structures All RailRailCom- InstituCom- Institutional Social road, Tele- Other indusmerManu- Other mer- tional Social road, tries i Manu- Other Tele- Other nonlocal phone excl. local nonexcl. Farm faccial and transit, phone public and transit, Indus- cial public facfarm Indussocial farm social recreaturing indusand trial and utilities turing indus- trial and and utilities and and and recreaand misceltional teletional telemisceltries pipe- graph pipe- graph tries laneous recrealaneous recrealine tional line tional Net stocks using double declining balance depreciation (billions of 1958 dollars)-Continued 1955 1956 1957 1958 1959 1960 1961 1962 1963 1964 133.6 140.9 147.5 152.1 156.0 160.8 165 3 170.0 174 3 179.5 9.1 9.3 95 9.6 9.7 98 99 9.9 10 0 10 0 27.9 29.1 30 4 30.9 30.7 30 7 30 7 30.7 30 8 31 1 96.6 102.6 107 7 111.6 115.6 120 3 124 7 129.4 133 6 138 4 21 6 23 1 24 6 24.9 24 8 25 4 25 9 26 5 27 0 27 9 25 2 27.7 29 5 31.2 32.9 34 8 36 9 39 0 40 9 43 0 15 6 16.7 17 8 18.9 19.9 21 0 22 2 23 4 24 6 25 9 32 3.3 33 3.5 38 41 44 47 49 51 16 1 15 6 15 2 14.6 14 0 13 5 13 0 12 5 12 2 11 8 46 51 56 5.8 60 63 65 67 69 73 24 6 25 8 27 1 28.3 29 2 29 9 30 5 31 0 31 4 32 0 125 6 133 1 140 1 145.2 150 0 155 9 161 6 167 4 172 9 179 3 26 9 28 1 29 4 30.1 29 9 30 2 30 3 30 3 30 6 30 9 89 7 95 8 101 2 105.6 110 3 115 9 121 4 127 2 132 4 138 3 21 l 22.5 24 1 24.4 24 4 25 1 25 7 26 4 27 0 28 0 23 9 26.2 28 0 29.8 31.8 34 0 36 6 39 2 41 6 44 2 14 6 15.6 16 7 17.9 19.0 20 3 21 7 23.1 24 5 26 1 2.8 2.9 30 3.2 3.4 39 42 4.6 49 51 15.6 15.2 14 8 14.3 13.8 13 3 12.8 12.3 12 0 11.7 4.6 5.1 56 5.8 6.0 63 6.5 6.7 69 7.3 20. 22. 23. 25. 26. 27. 28. 28. 29. 30. 1965 1966 1967 1968 187.5 196.5 203.6 10.0 10 1 10 1 10.1 32.0 33 5 34 9 35.9 145.4 152 9 158 6 164.3 29 9 32 9 35 1 36 4 46.1 48 8 51 3 54 2 27.4 28 8 30 0 31 1 5.4 57 59 60 11 4 11 1 10 9 10 7 77 82 85 88 33 0 34 5 35 8 37 1 188 7 199 3 207 8 215 9 32 0 33 7 35 2 36 3 146 7 155 5 162 5 169 5 30.2 33 3 35 6 37.0 47.9 51 2 54 2 57 8 27.9 29 7 31 2 32.6 5.5 59 62 6.4 11.3 11.1 10.8 10.6 7.7 8.2 8.5 8.8 31. 33. 34. 36. 210.4 Mean age of gross stocks (years) 17.5 17.4 17.4 17.3 17.2 17.2 17.5 17 9 18.4 18.9 20.3 20 5 20 6 20.7 20 9 21 2 21.6 22 1 22 6 23.0 13.2 13 1 13 1 12 9 12 7 12 8 13 2 13 7 14 0 14 4 18 6 18 4 18 3 18 3 18 2 18 2 18 5 18 9 19 4 19 9 12 7 12 7 12 6 12 5 12 3 12 4 12 8 13 4 13 7 14 1 15 5 15 2 15 0 14 9 14 8 14 9 15 2 15 7 16 2 16 7 14 8 14 3 13 9 13 6 13 4 13 3 13 4 13 9 14 5 15 3 13 8 13 2 12 8 12 6 12 6 12 8 12 9 13 3 13 8 14 4 24 4 24 7 25 0 25 3 25 5 25 8 26 1 26 6 27 2 27 7 9o 86 84 81 76 73 75 78 83 88 11 0 11 0 11 0 11 1 11 2 11 3 11 7 12 2 12 8 13 4 17 9 17 8 17 7 17 6 17 4 17 4 17 7 18 1 18 6 19 1 12 7 12 5 12 4 12 2 11 9 12 0 12 4 13 0 13 4 13 7 19 1 18 9 18 8 18 7 18 6 18 6 18 8 19 1 19 7 20 2 12 5 12 4 12 4 12 2 12 0 12 1 12 5 13 1 13 5 13 9 15 0 14 6 14 4 14 1 13 9 13 9 14 2 14 7 15 2 15 8 14.4 13 9 13 4 13.1 12 9 12.7 12.8 13 3 14 0 14.7 13.4 12 8 12 4 12.1 12 1 12 2 12.4 12 8 13 4 13.9 24.5 24 8 25.1 25.5 25.7 25.9 26.3 26.8 27.3 27.9 9.0 8.6 8.4 8.1 7.6 7.3 7.5 7.8 8.3 8.8 11.] 11.(( 10. 11. 11. 11. 11. 11. 12. 13. 1935 19.3 1936 19.6 1937 19.8 1938 20.1 1939 20 A 1940 20.5 1941 20.6 1942 20.9 1943 21.3 1944 . . 21.7 23 2 23.4 23 6 23 8 23.9 24 1 24 2 24.3 24 3 24 3 14 8 15 0 15 1 15 4 15.6 15 7 15 5 15 7 16 1 16 5 20 3 20 7 20 9 21 2 21.4 21 6 21 8 22 1 22 5 22 9 14 6 14 9 14 9 15 3 15 6 15 6 15 4 15 6 16 1 16 4 17 2 17 6 17 9 18 2 18 6 18 9 19 1 19 6 20 2 20 8 15 9 16 4 16 9 17 4 17 8 18 2 18 6 19 2 19 9 20 6 14 9 15 3 15 7 15 9 16 2 16 6 16 9 17 5 18 2 18 9 28 2 28 6 29 0 29 4 29 8 30 2 30 5 30 g 31 1 31 4 93 98 10 1 10 4 10 7 10 9 10 9 11 0 11 4 11 7 13 9 14 3 14 7 14 9 15 1 15 2 15 3 15 6 16 0 16 3 19 5 19 8 20 0 20 2 20 5 20 6 20 6 20 9 21 4 21 7 14 2 14 4 14 5 14 8 15 1 15 1 14 9 15 2 15 6 16 0 20 6 20 9 21 1 21 4 21 6 21 8 22 0 22 3 22 7 23 0 14 3 14 6 14 7 15 0 15 3 15 4 15 1 15 3 15 7 16 1 16 3 16 7 17 0 17 4 17.8 18 1 18 4 18 9 19 5 20 2 15 4 16.0 16 5 16 9 17.4 17 8 18 2 18.8 19 6 20 3 14.5 15.0 15 3 15.6 15.8 16 2 16 6 17.2 17 9 18 6 28.3 28.8 29 1 29.6 30.0 30.4 30.7 31.0 31.3 31.6 9.3 9.8 10.1 10.4 10.7 10.9 10.9 11.0 11.4 11.7 13. 14. 14. 14. 14. 14. 14. 14. 15. 15. 1945 1946 1947 1948 1949 1950 1951 1952 1953 1954 21.8 21.4 21.1 20.7 20 4 20.1 19.6 19 2 18 8 18 3 24 3 23 0 21 9 21 0 20 2 19 6 19 0 18 4 18 0 17 6 16 5 15 4 14 9 14 5 14 4 14 3 14 0 13 8 13 6 13 4 23 1 23 1 22 9 22 6 22 2 21 8 21 3 20 8 20 3 19 8 16 3 15 1 14 5 14 2 14 2 14 1 13 7 13 3 13 0 12 7 21 2 20 9 20 9 20 8 20 7 20 5 20 3 20 2 19 9 19 4 21 2 21 3 21 4 21 3 21 0 20 6 20 1 19 8 19 5 19 1 19 5 19 8 20 2 20 3 20 2 20 2 20 5 20 8 21 0 21 0 31 7 31 9 32 0 32 1 32 2 32 4 32 5 32 5 32 4 32 5 11 9 11 4 10 6 95 9o 87 84 81 79 78 16 4 16 4 16 0 15 4 14 7 14 1 13 5 13 2 12 7 12 4 21 9 21 5 21 1 20 7 20 4 20 0 19 5 19 1 18 6 18 2 16 0 14 9 14 4 14 0 13 9 13 8 13 5 13 3 13 1 13 0 23 3 23 2 23 1 22 7 22 4 21 8 21 3 20 9 20 3 19 7 16 0 14 7 14 1 13 8 13 7 13 7 13 3 12 9 12 6 12 4 20 6 20 4 20 4 20 2 20 0 19 9 19 7 19 6 19 3 18 8 20 8 21.0 21 1 20 8 20 4 19 8 19 3 18 9 18 7 18 2 19 3 19.5 19 9 19 9 19 7 19 6 19.9 20 2 20 4 20 7 31.9 32.2 32.3 32.4 32 6 32.7 32.9 32.9 32.8 32.9 11.9 11.4 10.6 9.5 9.0 8.7 8.4 8.1 7.9 7.8 15. 15. 15. 14. 14. 13. 12. 12. 11. 11. 1955 1956 1957 1958 1959 1960 1961 1962 1963 1964 17.9 17 3 16.9 16.5 16.3 16.0 15 7 15.5 15 3 15.1 17 3 17 0 16 8 16 6 16.5 16 4 16 4 16 3 16 4 16 4 13 2 12 9 12 6 12 5 12 5 12 5 12 6 12 7 12 7 12 8 19 2 18 6 18 1 17 7 17 3 16 9 16 5 16 2 15 9 15 6 12 4 12 0 11 6 11 6 11*6 11 6 11 6 11 6 11 7 11 6 18 8 18 0 17 4 16 8 16 3 15 8 15 3 14 9 14 5 14 2 18 8 18 5 18 1 17 8 17 6 17 4 17 2 16 9 16 8 16 6 21 0 20 9 20 7 20 3 19 6 18 8 18 2 17 5 17 0 16 7 32 6 32 7 32 8 32 9 33 o 33 2 33 3 33 4 33 5 33 5 77 75 74 75 77 78 80 81 83 84 12 3 12 1 11 8 11 7 11 6 11 6 11 6 11 7 11 9 12 0 17 7 17 1 16 6 16 3 16 0 15 6 15 3 15 1 14 9 14 6 12 8 12 5 12 2 12 i 12 2 12 2 12 3 12 4 12 4 12 5 19 1 18 4 17 9 17 4 17 0 16 5 16 1 15 7 15 4 15 1 12 1 11 7 11 4 11 4 11 4 11 4 11 4 11 4 11 5 11 5 18 2 17 4 16 8 16 3 15 7 15 2 14 6 14 1 13 7 13 3 17 9 17 5 17 2 16 8 16 6 16 3 16 0 15 8 15 5 15 3 20.7 20 5 20.3 19 7 18.9 17 9 17 2 16 4 15 8 15 5 33.0 33.1 33.1 33.2 33.4 33.5 33.7 33.7 33.7 33.7 7.7 7.5 7.4 7.5 7.7 7.8 8.0 8.1 8.3 8.4 11. 11. 10. 10. 10. 10. 10. 10. 11. 11. 1965 1966 1967 1968 14.9 14.6 14.4 14.3 16.5 16.6 16.7 16.9 12.8 12.6 12.6 12.5 15.3 14.9 14.7 14.6 11.5 11.2 11.1 11.1 13.7 13.4 13.1 12.9 16.3 16.2 16.1 16.1 16.2 15.8 15.5 15.4 33.5 33.5 33.4 33.3 8.4 8.4 8.5 8.6 12.0 12.0 12.1 12.1 14.4 14.1 13.9 13.7 12.5 12.4 12.3 12.3 14.7 14.3 14.1 13.9 11.3 11.0 10.9 10.9 12.8 12.5 12.2 12.0 15.1 14.9 14.8 14.8 14.9 14.5 14.1 14.0 33.8 33.7 33.6 33.5 8.4 8.4 8.5 8.6 11. 11. 11. 11. 1925 1926 1927 1928 1929 1930 1931 1932 1933-.1934 1. The sum of the capital stock estimates for "Selected types of structures" plus "Farm" is less than the "All industries" total because, in addition to the detail shown, "Petroleum and natural gas well drilling and exploration" and "All other private" are included in the "All industries" total. "Farm" is shown only once, as there is no constant cost 2 alternative. Source: U.S. Department of Commerce, Office of Business Economics. SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS April 1970 27 Table 3.—Constant Dollar Gross and Net Stocks and Mean Age of Equipment, by Broad Industry Group and Type of Equipment, 1925-68 Privately Owned, With Purchases of Used Assets Less Exports of Used Equipment at Sales Prices SERVICE LIVES: 85 PERCENT OF BULLETIN F WINFREY DISTRIBUTION Industry Year Types of equipment AgriculturAll Other Fur- Fab- Enal riindus- Man- nonnigines matries i ufac- farm ture cated and Trac- chinturinery and metal turtors ing dusfix- prod- bines (extries tures ucts cept tractors) MinSpeCon- ing Metal- cial instruc- and work- dustry oiltion ing ma- field ma- machin- ma- chin- chinery chin- ery ery ery General industrial machinery Office, computing and accounting machinery Service industry machines Elec- Trucks, trical buses, Passenand mager chin- truck ery trail- cars ers Aircraft MisRail- IncelShips road stru- laneand equip- ments ous equipboats ment ment Gross stocks (billions of 1958 dollars) 1925 1926 1927 1928. .1929 1930 1931. 1932_ 1933. 1934 126.0 130 3 132 9 135.5 139.2 140 0 137.4 131.9 127 0 123 6 30.1 31 1 31 9 32.7 33.7 33 9 33.5 32.5 31 5 30.7 84.5 87 1 88 4 89 5 91.6 91 7 89 6 85.5 82 1 79 6 48 51 55 59 63 66 68 68 67 67 42 43 44 45 47 47 g 7 g g 36 36 35 34 33 32 31 30 28 26 18 2o 22 25 27 28 29 2*9 2g 27 63 65 67 69 72 75 74 72 70 67 16 17 18 19 2* 1 21 21 19 17 15 26 2g 29 30 3*2 32 31 29 27 26 50 52 54 58 61 62 61 60 58 57 16 3 16 6 16 8 17 0 17 2 17 1 16 8 16 2 15 7 15 2 10 3 10 7 11 1 11 5 12 0 12 3 12 3 12 0 11 7 11 4 1935 1936 -. . 1937 1938 1939 -. . 1940. _ 1941 1942_ . 1943 1944 122 4 123.9 126 4 125 0 124 6 126.7 131 2 129 5 126.6 126 2 30 3 30 5 30 9 30 5 30.4 30.9 31 8 31 8 31.7 32 1 78 6 79 4 81 0 79 g 79 1 80 3 83 0 81 2 78 7 77 3 68 68 69 7o 70 71 73 72 71 7o g 5 5 5 4 4 5 5 g 7 25 25 24 24 24 24 23 23 22 23 28 2*9 32 34 35 38 42 43 42 45 14 13 1 q 12 12 13 14 14 14 14 26 26 27 2g 26 27 30 31 32 30 57 58 60 60 62 67 76 84 92 97 14 8 14 6 14 5 14 1 13 7 13 5 13 2 12 8 12 2 12 0 11 4 11 6 1945 1946 1947 1948. _ -. 1949 1950 1951_ . 1952 1953 1954 130.8 139 8 155 6 172 5 185.5 200 0 214.2 79 6 84 7 93 6 103 1 110 2 118 6 125 9 132 0 138 0 142.6 71 75 80 85 8*9 93 10 0 10 5 11 0 11 7 49 53 59 64 67 71 77 26 26 27 30 33 37 39 43 47 53 48 49 53 60 66 73 80 86 9 0 g 3 38 40 42 32 41 45 46 46 51 4* 7 56 50 62 52 ft ft 5 4 67 54 10 4 249.2 33.7 37 1 42 2 47 2 50.5 53 9 58 5 62.9 67 1 71.4 66 66 67 67 6*6 66 67 68 67 69 73 76 83 93 10 2 11 2 12 1 13 0 13 8 14 5 12 2 12 8 14 1 15 3 16 2 17 3 18 5 19 5 20 5 21 4 1955 1956. . 1957 1958 1959 1960 1961 1962 1963 1964 262 4 275 6 287 9 294 6 303 2 312 8 320 6 330 5 341 8 357 0 75 4 80 6 85.4 87 6 89 4 91 7 93 8 95 8 98 1 101 6 150 4 157 6 164 4 168 1 174 3 181 6 187 5 195 4 204 0 215 2 12 4 13 3 14 0 14*6 15 4 16*2 17 0 17 8 18 8 19 9 10 5 11 2 12 0 12 7 13 3 13 9 14 4 14 8 15 3 15 9 58 62 68 73 77 82 86 •IK I fi Q 15 6 16 0 71 72 71 93 97 97 10 1 10 2 10 4 10 5 10 3 10 0 90 97 98 1965 1966 1967 1968 376 7 107 1 114 3 120 6 126 3 228 6 244 3 260 7 278 4 21 1 22 4 23 7 24 7 16 6 17 4 18 3 19 0 10 0 10 4 11 0 11 7 10 0 10 5 10 9 11 3 226.5 238 8 400.9 425 0 449 6 0 O 90 98 Q Q Ifi 7 17 3 17 7 17 9 18 1 18 5 18 8 1Q 9 19 7 on o 20 7 18 0 K 7 ?. 73 73 7 4 K ft 57 58 57 56 55 54 69 n*4 12 6 13 6 14 0 14 8 15 8 16 9 100 19 8 18 4. K 7 34.9 35 1 35.0 34.6 34.4 34.2 33.1 32.0 30.8 29.6 0.9 10 1.1 1.1 1.2 1.2 1.3 1.2 1.2 1.2 4.< 4. 4. 3. 3. 3. 3. 3. 3. 2. 27 27 28 27 27 28 28 28 29 30 33 37 45 57 64 72 78 84 9 1 97 74 75 79 80 82 87 92 94 95 10 2 74 84 92 95 10 3 11 3 12 6 12 4 12 2 12 3 54 68 80 80 80 85 94 80 63 42 g 6 g *g 5 6 g 5 5 4 59 5.8 57 57 56 5.6 58 59 6.2 62 28 4 27.5 27 0 25 9 24.8 24.0 23 5 22.9 22.0 21 2 1.2 1.2 13 13 1.4 1.4 14 1.3 1.3 1.4 2. 2. 2. 2. 2., 2., 2., 2.J 2.1 2., 11 0 12 1 13 8 15 5 16 9 18 7 20 8 23 3 26 0 28 6 13 2 14 7 16 8 19 1 20 7 22 g 25 9 26 6 26 8 29 38 61 85 11 0 13 2 13 8 13 2 12 9 12 8 4 7 9 9 10 11 1i 13 14 15 6.4 66 73 75 7.5 75 77 8.0 82 8.2 20.5 19 9 19 7 20.1 20.6 20 7 21.3 21.7 22 0 21.9 1.6 19 24 2.9 3.4 3.9 4.5 5.1 5.8 6.3 2.< 2. 2.< 3.J 3. 3.< 4.' 4.' 4.J 5.( 52 0 54 5 27 6 28 1 28 1 27 5 27 6 28* 1 28 3 29 g 31 3 33 2 13 9 14 3 14 4 13 5 13 0 13* 1 13 1 13 7 14 3 15 2 16 18 22 24 31 37 43 50 53 58 83 85 88 90 91 92 92 92 90 90 21 9 22.2 22.7 22 6 22.5 22.5 22.2 22 1 22 0 22.3 6.9 7.4 8.0 83 8.6 9.0 9.4 9.8 10.5 11.5 5.' 5.J 6. 6., 7. 7.' 7.' 8. 8.( 9.1 57 6 61 0 64 2 66 8 36 0 39 6 42 4 45 7 16 7 18 0 18 9 20 1 67 79 9g 12 0 91 90 89 89 22.7 23.1 23 2 22.9 12.6 14.0 15.6 17.6 9.< 10.' 11., 26 28 29 30 37 39 39 36 34 37 4 1 01 6 4 4 g 0 3 4 2 4 2 3 3 2 2 4 4 35 35 34 33 33 33 33 31 29 27 18.1 17 9 17 4 16.8 16 4 16 1 15 1 13.9 12 8 11.9 0.5 .6 g .6 .7 .7 .7 .6 .6 .6 2.0 1.9 1.8 1.8 1.8 1.7 1.6 1.4 1.3 1.2 4 5 5 5 31 4 0 4 5 40 4 n 4 6 5 2 35 23 15 3 3 3 2 2 3 3 3 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 3 3 5 4 3 4 4 5 g 0 3 3 11 1 10.6 10 4 9.8 9 3 9 1 9 1 9.1 88 86 .6 .6 .6 .7 .7 .7 .7 .6 .6 .7 1.2 1.2 1.1 1.1 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.2 j j 2 2 38 50 6 2 75 7 4 66 6 7 2 5 g g g g g 7 g 35 37 4 4 4 5 4 4 4 2 4 3 4 4 4 4 4.3 85 84 8.7 9 5 10 4 10.8 11 5 12 1 12 4 12.2 .9 1.2 1.6 2.0 2.3 2.6 2.9 3.2 3.5 3.7 1.2 1.4 1.7 2.0 2.2 2.4 2.5 2.6 2.7 2.8 23 7 24 7 fi 4 10 3 68 74 f)A 21 7 ft 9K K 24 4 25 0 25 3 26 2 27 1 27 9 OK ft 98 7 90 9 90 A 90 o 30 0 24 7 30 9 32 3 9K 7 97 Q 10 1 15 4 15 9 16 5 17 1 17 7 19 22 27 33 37 42 47 52 6.9 69 6.9 6.8 6.8 69 6.9 6.7 64 6.2 23 6 52 c q U'q 0.1 1 2 3 .4 4 4 .4 7 7 19 1 52 54 54 12 4 13 2 76 86 87 89 90 84 73 57 48 46 9ft Q Q 1 ft K 44 49 52 55 64 68 69 67 66 69 90 n 26 0 26 8 Q fi U 59 62 65 69 73 76 7*8 77 75 74 99 K 91 fl 99 A K 9 91 11 7 11 7 11 7 11 7 11 4 11 2 15 15 1 5 15 15 16 17 17 17 17 30 3i 32 32 33 32 32 30 29 28 60 77 8 n o 16 17 17 18 19 19 19 18 17 16 29 3 oft 7 31 6 oq Q 35 6 99 ft 99 4. 00 Q 23 1 27 0 98 9 on 9 80 8a 90 10 0 1ft Q 12 1 13 6 15 3 18 3 22 0 26* 5 10 9 11 5 o U 12 2 12 6 13 0 13 5 14 1 14 8 IK 7 16 7 17 fi 18 6 31 2 34 3 37 4 39 9 42 2 44 7 47 5 4Q 8 24*9 12. : Net stocks using straight line depreciation (billions of 1958 dollars) 925 926. 927 928 929 930 931 932 933 934 - 935 936 937 938 939 940 )41_. . H2 H3 )44 945 946 947 948 949 950 951 952. 953 954 . 66 8 69 1 69 7 70 6 72 9 72 4 68 9 63.2 58 7 55.8 16 0 16 7 17 0 17 4 17 9 17 8 17 1 15 9 14 8 14 0 44 3 45 7 45 8 46 0 47 2 46 7 44 2 40 3 37 5 35 5 27 3Q 33 36 39 40 4 0 38 35 34 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 4 5 5 g 6 6 5 3 3 55 0 56 7 59 5 58 3 58 6 61 4 65 8 63.8 61 6 62.3 13 14 14 14 14 15 16 16 16 16 7 0 6 4 4 2 1 2 2 7 34 9 35 9 37 4 36 4 36 4 38 2 40 9 38 9 37 1 36 9 33 33 33 33 33 34 3g 36 35 35 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 i o 0 o 0 0 i 3 18 3 21 4 25 8 29 5 31 3 32 9 35 5 37 8 39 8 41.9 40 1 44 9 52 4 59 3 63 1 68 0 71 6 74 2 77 2 78.8 3 3 4 4 5 5 5 6 6 25 29 34 39 4 1 4 4 4 8 53 57 fi 9 67 6 75 8 89.4 102 0 109 7 118.0 125 6 131 1 137 0 140.9 See footnotes at end of table. 5 9 4 g 0 3 7 1 4 fi. 7 16 16 1 fi 15 15 15 14 13 12 12 i q Q 1 ft 15 17 I n 2 i 2 4 9 fi 2 9 31 a A 9 fi 29 & 28 3 ft q o q o q c q 9 4 29 4 g 7 g 9 1 2 3 23 9 4. 4 4 3 4 7 K ft 5 2 K i 9 4 ,1 q 3 ft 9 o rj 1 q ft 1 7 4 "» 3 3 3 3 q 7 1 4 3 4 9 K Q 6 5 7 2 7 7 8 9 85 8 7 rj q q q q q ft q i 9 1 q q 9 o o 30 9 3 3 8 A q ft 3q K5 25 2g 2 7 9 Q 39 Q 9 ft /1 1 1 i 26 18 17 1 ft 0 1 1 1 1 i I 8 7 88 8 fi 8 Q 8 Q 8 fi 8 9 7 ft 7 1 fi 7 q A q c 37 1 7 1i 1 1 i 2 2 11 1 j 12 33 1 16 C g 1 8 1 1 1 1 17 2 2 9 8 q ft 3 1 3 9 q 4 3 K 3 3 0 K O C ft 1 9 9 91 2 3 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 K 0 *\ ^ K C 7 8 7 ft ft 7 3 8 9 8 fi 8 fi 8 8 9 q 9 n 10 7 11 7 A 6 4 6 4 6 9 ft i ft i fi n 59 K K ft ft ft n ft ft 80 9 9 9 0 10 6 U A n n 19 4 19 7 K 4 K O 3q K3 ft n 7 ft 9 ft f» ft 7 ft K 6 1 K A K 7 K q 5 K K ft K 7 K 7 c 7 K o K ft ft 1 I Q K ft n i n 7 g 4 3 2 4 2 39 37 7 2 '2 37 g 3 8 R 9 9 9 9 9 9 K 4 K 7 4 0 4 1 ft, K K g 51 K 1 1 fi 1 ft i °. 17 1 Q 87 9 10 8 12 0 4 5 q 9 A; 28 q o 25 ift q ft 7 9. 4 1 9 7 9 Q q i K 7 9 1 9 1 9 q 1ft ft 0 q 7 4 1 9 9 c c 0 4 4 q Q K Q 6 7 3 4 0 4 2 4 4 Q 4 7 4 8 iq q 14 8 51 16 4 fi 9 17 7 2 1 8 9 fi 4 6 7 6 6 5 9 7 8 0 6 fi 3 7 4 9 2 11 0 11 9 13 1 14 1 14 1 iq n 13 fi 4 4 4 4 4 3 2 2 2 fi 8 1 I 8 SUEVEY OF CUKKENT BUSINESS 28 April 1970 Table 3.—Constant Dollar Gross and Net Stocks and Mean Age of Equipment, by Broad Industry Group and Type of Equipment, 1925-68 Privately Owned, With Purchases of Used Assets Less Exports of Used Equipment at Sales Prices—Continued Industry Other All indus- Man- nontries i ufac- farm turining dustries Year Types of equipment Fur- Fab- Ennirigines ture cated and and metal turfix- prod- bines tures ucts Agricultural maTrac- chintors ery (except tractors) MinSpeing Metal- cial inConstruc- and work- dustry ing tion oilma- field mamachinchinchin- maery ery chin- ery ery Office, comGen- puteral ing indus- and trial | acma- countchining ery machinery Service industry machines Elec- Trucks, trical buses, Passenmaand chin- truck ger ery trailcars ers Aircraft MisIn Ships Railceland road stru- laneboats equip- ments ous ment equipment Net stocks using straight line depreciation (billions of 1958 dollars)—Continued 41 44 4*8 52 55 60 67 78 55 58 62 63 64 66 68 71 74 79 19 0 20 5 22 2 22 9 23 8 25 1 26 2 27 5 28 6 30 1 13 9 14 1 14 0 13 4 13 7 14 2 14 4 15 5 16 8 18 2 77 75 72 64 63 66 65 68 74 80 08 10 1.3 14 19 2.3 27 31 3.1 33 42 '4 2 4.4 45 4.6 4.6 45 4.5 4.4 45 12 2 12 3 12.6 12 2 11.9 11.6 11 1 10.9 10.5 10 6 39 4.2 4.4 45 4.6 4.9 5. 1 5.3 5.8 6.6 3.0 3.2 3.4 3.6 3.8 4.1 4.3 4.5 4.8 5.2 89 11 0 13 6 16 5 86 92 98 10 3 32 0 34 4 36 4 37 7 20.2 22.5 23 9 25.7 90 9.6 98 10.5 3.8 4.7 5.9 7.7 4.6 4.6 4.6 4.7 10.8 11.3 11.3 11.1 7.3 8.2 9.4 10.7 5.7 6.1 6.6 6.9 1955 1956 1957 1958 1959. 1960 1961 1962. 1963 1964 147 1 153.3 158.8 159 7 163. 1 167.5 169 7 174 7 181.1 190 8 43 4 46 2 48.7 48 7 48 6 49.1 49 3 49 9 50 9 53 2 83 2 86 8 90 2 90 0 94 5 98 9 101 1 105 5 110 3 117 4 72 77 81 84 8*8 92 96 10 1 10 7 11 3 66 69 73 77 7*8 80 80 81 82 86 38 41 44 47 49 51 53 54 55 57 53 53 52 51 52 49 47 46 46 48 89 90 89 92 93 93 93 92 94 95 34 36 36 36 38 38 37 37 39 43 28 29 30 2g 27 27 25 24 25 25 12 1 12 9 13 5 13 4 13 3 13 4 13 3 13 3 13 5 13 9 13 1 13 6 14 0 14 0 14 2 14 5 14 7 15 0 15 2 15 6 10 7 11 1 11 6 11 6 11 7 11 9 12 0 12 1 12 4 13 0 34 1965 1966 1967 1968 204.0 221.0 236.5 251. 5 57.1 62.6 66 9 70.5 125 8 136. 1 146 2 156 8 12 0 12.8 13 6 14 1 91 97 10 2 10 7 58 60 64 68 51 56 60 62 98 10 2 10 7 11 0 46 50 52 55 26 27 28 28 14 6 15 6 16 7 17 3 16 3 17 3 18 6 19 8 13 8 14 8 15 5 16 1 Net stocks using double declining balance depreciation (billions of 1958 dollars) 1925.. 1926 1927 1928. 1929 1930 1931 1932 1933 1934 52.5 54.4 54 6 55.4 57.4 56.7 53 3 48.2 44.4 42.2 12 7 13.2 13 4 13 8 14.2 14.0 13 3 12 2 11.2 10 6 34 8 35 8 35 7 35 8 37.0 36.4 34 1 30 7 28.3 26 8 22 25 28 30 32 3.2 31 29 2.7 26 19 20 20 20 21 21 20 19 1.8 17 13 13 12 12 12 12 I i 10 .9 8 10 1i 12 13 14 14 14 12 1.1 10 26 27 28 29 31 31 30 27 2.4 22 07 8 8 8 9 9 8 g .5 4 11 12 12 12 14 13 1I I 0 .9 8 22 23 24 26 27 27 26 23 2.1 20 69 70 70 70 70 67 64 58 5.4 51 43 46 48 50 53 53 51 47 4.3 4i 07 7 7 8 8 8 7 6 .5 5 12 12 13 13 13 13 12 1i 1.0 9 26 28 30 32 35 3.6 35 33 3.0 29 20 2.2 22 23 29 3.1 30 2.7 2.6 29 29 3.2 30 30 3.2 2.7 22 1.6 1.5 17 0.1 .1 1 .2 .2 .2 2 .1 .3 .3 2.7 2.7 2.7 2.6 2.6 2.6 2.6 2.4 2.2 2.1 14.3 14.1 13.7 13.1 12.8 12.6 11.6 10.6 9.7 9.0 0.4 .5 .5 .5 .5 .5 .5 .5 .5 .4 1.5 1.5 1.4 1.4 1.3 1.3 1.2 1.1 1.0 .9 1935 1936 1937 1938 1939 1940... 1941 1942 1943 1944 41.9 43.8 46.4 45 3 45 7 48.3 52.1 50.0 48.1 49.1 10.5 10 9 11 5 11 3 11 4 12 0 12 9 12.9 12 8 13 3 26.5 27 5 29 0 28 1 28 2 29 9 32 2 30.2 28 8 29 0 2.5 25 26 26 26 27 29 2.9 28 27 17 16 16 16 15 15 16 16 17 18 8 8 9 9 9 9 10 9 9 10 1 2 4 5 5 g 19 18 16 18 22 22 23 24 24 25 27 28 28 30 3 4 5 5 5 g g g g 5 8 10 11 11 11 1 I 14 14 14 14 20 22 24 24 25 31 38 44 49 51 49 49 50 49 48 48 47 46 44 44 40 42 45 44 45 45 46 44 43 47 5 5 g 6 g g 7 7 g 7 9 10 10 10 1i 1i 12 1 i 11 12 28 28 31 31 33 37 41 41 41 46 3.4 42 48 47 51 55 61 5. 1 44 42 2.3 29 32 27 28 33 37 2.3 15 1.0 .2 2 .2 2 2 .2 .2 .2 1 .1 1.9 1.8 1.8 19 19 2.0 2.3 2.5 2.8 2.8 8.3 8.0 8.0 75 7.1 7.0 7.2 7.2 6.9 6.9 .4 .5 .5 .5 .5 .6 .5 .5 .5 .5 .9 .9 .8 .8 .8 .8 .9 .9 .9 .9 1945 1946 1947. 1948 1949 1950 1951 1952 1953 . 1954 54.2 61 4 73.0 83.1 88.3 94.4 99.9 103.9 108.5 111 1 14 8 17 5 21 4 24 4 25 5 26 5 28 5 30.3 31 8 33 4 32 1 36 2 42 5 47.8 50 3 53 9 56 4 58 3 60 7 61 7 28 31 36 39 41 43 46 49 51 54 20 24 29 33 34 36 39 43 47 51 13 13 14 16 18 20 22 24 26 29 19 19 22 27 31 35 38 40 41 40 34 35 40 48 54 59 64 67 69 70 9 14 18 23 23 24 25 26 26 25 18 18 18 19 19 19 2o 21 21 2i 54 60 67 7o 69 70 75 79 86 95 47 54 66 77 81 87 93 97 10 0 10 1 55 61 69 75 75 75 76 76 79 81 7 10 14 17 18 19 21 22 24 24 14 17 23 31 33 36 36 37 39 4i 52 60 73 83 89 98 10 8 12.1 13 3 14 3 48 59 74 8.9 93 10 2 11.0 10.7 10 5 10 2 8 17 29 36 45 54 5.2 4.6 48 49 .2 4 .5 .4 5 .5 .4 .5 .6 7 2.9 3.1 3.7 3.7 3.5 3.4 3.5 3.5 3.3 6.8 6.7 7.0 7.8 86 8.9 9.6 10.0 10.2 9.9 .7 1.0 1.3 1.6 1.8 2.1 2.3 2.6 2.8 2.9 .9 1.1 1.3 1.6 1.7 1.9 2.0 2.0 2.1 2.2 1955 1956 1957 1958 1959. 1960 1961-. . 1962 1963 1964 116.0 120 9 125.2 125.3 127.9 131.4 132.8 137.0 142.2 150 4 34 5 36 9 38 9 38 6 38 1 38.5 38 5 39.1 39 9 42 0 65 4 68 2 70 9 71.1 74 2 77.7 79 2 82.8 86 7 92 5 58 62 65 67 70 74 77 81 86 91 53 56 59 62 63 64 64 64 65 68 32 34 36 39 41 42 43 44 45 45 41 41 40 39 40 37 36 35 36 38 71 71 70 72 74 73 73 73 74 75 26 28 27 27 29 29 28 28 30 33 22 23 23 21 2i 20 19 18 19 20 98 10 5 10 9 10 7 10 5 10 6 10 4 10 4 10 6 11 0 10 4 10 8 11 1 11 1 11 2 11 5 11 6 11 9 12 0 12 4 84 88 92 92 92 9.4 94 9.5 98 10 3 2g 28 32 34 37 40 42 4.7 52 61 43 45 48 48 50 51 53 5.5 58 62 15 2 16 4 17 8 18.2 18 9 19.9 20 9 22.0 22 8 24 0 10 6 10 8 10 7 10. 1 10 5 10.9 11 0 12.0 13 1 14 2 56 52 50 4.4 45 4.7 46 4.9 54 58 .6 8 1.1 1.1 1.6 1.9 2. 1 2.4 2.3 25 3.3 33 3.5 3.6 3.7 3.7 3.6 3.6 3.5 3.6 9.7 98 10.1 9.7 9.3 9.1 8.7 8.4 8.2 8.3 3.1 3.3 3.5 3.5 3.6 3.8 4.0 4.2 4.6 5.3 2.4 2.5 2.7 2.8 3.0 3.2 3.4 3.6 3.8 4.1 1965 1966 1967 1968 161.5 175 8 188.0 199.6 45.5 50 3 53 7 56.4 99.3 107 7 115 7 123 9 9.6 10 3 10 9 11 3 73 7g 83 87 46 48 52 56 40 45 47 49 78 82 86 89 36 39 40 42 20 2i 22 22 11 7 12 6 13 5 13 9 13 1 13 9 15 1 16 0 11.0 11 9 12 4 12 9 6.9 87 10 8 13.0 6.7 73 76 8.0 25.6 27 7 29 2 30 1 15.8 17 7 18 5 19.9 6.5 69 69 7.5 3.0 37 4.8 6.2 3.7 3.7 3.7 3.7 8.6 9.1 9.1 8.9 5.9 6.6 7.6 8.7 4.5 4.8 5.2 5.4 60 81 80 59 79 58 58 78 58 77 59 77 61 79 64 83 67 87 fi. 9 9.1 31 32 34 3g 34 35 38 41 44 4.4 19 19 20 21 21 22 24 27 27 2.5 27 27 29 25 26 31 36 44 32 3.7 13.1 13 1 13 3 13 5 13.6 13.5 13 5 13 9 14.4 14.8 12.7 13 0 13 4 13 7 14.0 14.2 14 7 15.3 15.9 16.3 6.2 6.3 6.4 6.6 6.5 6.6 6.8 7.1 7.4 7.7 5.7 5.7 5.7 5; 7 5.6 5.6 5.6 5.7 5.9 5.9 0 0 Mean age of gross stocks (years) 1925—. 1926 1927 . 1928. . 1929— . 1930 1931 i932__ . i933___ _ i934 8.8 88 89 89 8.8 9.0 93 98 10.2 10.5 81 80 81 81 81 8.2 85 89 92 9.5 93 93 93 94 94 95 98 10 4 10 8 11.1 72 68 65 63 62 63 66 70 75 7.8 See footnotes at end of table. 97 96 9g 97 9g 97 99 10 2 10 5 10.8 10 9 10 9 11 0 11 0 10 9 10 9 11 1 11 4 11 7 11.9 46 49 50 53 56 61 66 73 81 8.7 94 94 94 94 92 92 95 10 0 10 4 in 8 40 40 41 41 4i 43 47 52 58 fi 9. 5 0 49 50 50 49 50 54 58 61 fi 3 81 80 81 79 79 81 85 90 95 Q8 82 83 84 85 86 88 91 94 97 71 70 69 69 68 69 71 74 77 10 0 8.0 45 43 42 41 4i 43 46 49 52 5.3 SUKVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS April 1970 29 Table 3.—Constant Dollar Gross and Net Stocks and Mean Age of Equipment, by Broad Industry Group and Type of Equipment, 1925-68 Privately Owned, With Purchases of Used Assets Less Exports of Used Equipment at Sales Prices—Continued Types of equipment Industry All indus- Mantries i ufacturing Year Agricultural Other Fur- Fab- Enrininonmagines farm ture cated and Trac- chinery inand metal turtors fix- prod- bines (exdustries tures ucts cept tractors) MinSpeCon- ing Metal- cial instruc- and work- dusing try tion oilma- field mamachin- ma- chin- chinery chin- ery ery ery General industrial machinery Office, computing and accounting machinery Service industry machines Elec- Trucks, trical buses, Pasmaand senchin- truck ger ery trail- cars ers Aircraft MisShips Rail- Inceland road stru- laneboats equip- ments ous equipment ment Mean age of gross stocks (years)—Continued 10 6 10.4 10.1 10.1 10.0 9.7 9.3 9.3 9.4 93 9.6 9.5 9.3 9.3 9.2 9.0 8.6 8.5 8.5 8.3 11 2 11 0 10.7 10.7 10.6 10 3 9.8 9.9 10 1 10 0 82 84 8.5 8.6 8.7 86 8.4 8.3 84 84 11 1 11 2 11.3 11.5 11.6 11 6 11.5 11.4 11 1 10 7 12 0 11 9 11 4 11.2 10.9 10 5 10 3 10.4 10 3 98 90 89 86 8.5 8.5 83 79 8.0 85 83 10 9 10 8 10 6 10.3 10.2 10 0 95 9. 1 90 85 63 59 53 4.7 4.3 39 37 37 39 43 62 58 55 5.4 5.2 50 45 4.6 48 49 98 96 9.2 9.3 9.1 84 75 7.0 67 67 10 2 10 1 10 0 10.1 10.0 10 0 99 9.8 98 96 81 80 78 7.9 7.8 78 77 7.7 77 74 53 50 46 4.3 4.1 39 37 3.8 40 40 69 67 6.4 6.3 6.0 57 55 55 55 53 93 93 9. 1 9.2 9.1 87 83 8.4 84 80 43 41 4.0 4.2 4.3 45 4.5 5.2 59 63 22 21 21 2.4 2.5 24 23 29 35 43 42 47 49 5.1 5.1 47 4.4 4.7 52 53 15 3 15 4 15.4 15.0 15.1 14.6 13.8 13.1 12 3 12 0 16 8 17 0 17.0 17.3 17.5 17 5 17.3 17.2 17 1 16 9 78 77 7.4 7.4 7.2 7.1 7.1 7.4 73 72 5.9 5.7 5.6 5.6 5.4 5.0 4.7 4.5 4.4 4.4 1945 1946 1947 1948 1949 1950 1951 1952 . 1953 1954 8.8 8.3 7.5 6.9 6.6 6.4 6.3 6.3 6.3 6.4 7.9 7.2 6.5 6.1 6.1 6.1 6.0 6.1 6.2 6.3 9.6 8.9 8. 1 7.4 7.1 6.8 6.6 6.6 6.5 6.6 8.2 7.7 7.2 6.9 6.8 6.7 6.6 6.5 6.4 6.4 10.2 9.3 84 7.8 7.5 7.3 7.1 6.8 6.6 6.5 8.6 8.7 83 77 7.4 7.0 7.0 69 70 69 8.0 8.0 75 69 6.5 6.1 5.8 57 5.6 5.8 8.0 7.8 73 67 6.4 6.3 6.3 63 65 6.8 35 2.9 27 27 30 3.3 3.6 38 41 44 4.6 4.8 49 49 5.1 5.2 5.2 52 53 5.4 66 6.4 62 64 67 6.9 7.0 71 71 71 92 8.5 76 70 68 6.6 6.5 65 66 68 68 6.5 61 60 6.1 6.2 6.3 65 66 6.8 3.9 3.4 30 29 3.0 3.1 3.3 35 36 3.8 50 4.7 41 37 37 3.9 4.1 43 45 47 7.5 7.1 65 62 6.1 6.0 5.9 59 58 59 6.2 5.8 52 47 4.6 4.4 4.3 44 4.6 4.7 49 3.5 25 22 22 2.1 2.2 24 25 26 4.7 3.0 29 32 3.3 3.7 4.1 40 40 4.0 11.5 11.1 10 1 10.0 10.1 10.3 10.3 10.3 10.4 10.7 16.7 16.6 16 0 15 0 14.0 13.5 12.8 12.2 11.8 11.8 6.2 5.3 4.5 4.1 4.0 4.1 4.1 4.2 4.4 4.7 4.4 4.1 3.9 3.7 3.7 3.8 3.9 4.1 4.3 4.4 1955 1956 1957 1958 1959 . 1961 1962 1963 1964 6.5 6.5 6.6 6.7 6.8 6.9 7.0 7.0 7.0 6.9 6.4 6.5 6.5 6.8 7.0 7.2 7.3 7.4 7.5 7.4 6.5 6.5 6.5 66 6.7 6.6 6.7 6.7 6.6 6.5 6.4 6.3 6.4 65 6.5 6.6 6.6 6.7 6.7 6.7 66 6.7 6.8 70 73 7.6 7.8 81 8.3 8.3 69 71 7.2 73 75 7.8 8.0 83 86 8.8 57 5.8 6.0 62 62 6.5 6.6 67 66 6.5 70 7.3 7.6 78 80 8.2 8.5 86 87 8.8 45 4.5 4.5 44 43 4.3 4.4 44 43 4.1 54 53 5.2 54 54 5.4 5.5 55 55 5.4 73 73 7.4 77 79 81 8.3 84 85 8.4 69 70 7.2 75 77 78 8.0 81 oo 8.2 68 6.8 6.9 70 70 7. 1 7.1 7.1 71 7.0 38 38 3.6 36 36 36 3.6 36 36 3.5 48 49 4.8 49 49 49 49 49 49 48 60 61 6.1 63 65 6.5 6.6 66 67 6. 7 47 4.7 4.8 49 49 4.8 4.7 45 4.4 4.2 26 28 30 33 34 33 3.3 33 31 30 41 37 3.4 35 31 3.1 3.2 33 36 3.8 11 0 11.1 11.0 11 0 11.1 11.2 11.3 11 4 11.5 11.5 11.8 11.6 11.4 11 6 11 9 12.1 12.4 12.7 13.0 13.1 4.8 5.0 5.1 5.3 5.4 5.3 5.3 5.3 5.2 5.0 4.6 4.7 4.8 4.8 4.9 4.9 4.9 4.9 4.9 4.9 1965. . 1966 1967 1968 . 6.8 6.6 6.4 6.3 7.3 7.0 6.9 6.8 6.4 6.2 61 6.0 6.7 6.6 66 6.7 8.3 8.1 81 80 91 9.2 91 90 62 5.8 56 55 87 8.6 85 84 40 39 39 39 52 51 50 50 83 8.2 79 79 81 79 77 76 68 67 66 66 34 32 31 30 47 46 45 46 66 65 64 64 41 4.0 40 40 28 28 28 28 37 3.6 33 31 11.3 11.2 11 0 10 9 13.0 12.8 12.9 13.1 4.9 4.8 4.6 4.5 4.8 4.8 4.9 4.9 1935 1936 1937 1938 1939 1940 1941 1942 1943 1944 -'-. I960 1. The sum of the capital stock estimates for the detailed types of equipment may exceed the "All industries" total because the latter includes an allowance for receipts from the sale of scrap. NOTE.—Capital stock estimates for "Farm" may be obtained by subtracting the sum of the "Manufacturing" and "Other nonfarm industries" columns from the "All industries" column. Source: U.S. Department of Commerce, Office of Business Economics. Table 4.—Constant Dollar Gross and Net Stocks and Mean Age of Structures and Equipment, by Broad Industry Group, 1925-68 Privately Owned, With Purchases of Used Assets Less Exports of Used Equipment at Original Costs SERVICE LIVES: 85 PERCENT OP BULLETIN F WINFREY DISTRIBUTION Gross stocks Year Constant cost 1 All industries Net stocks using double declining balance depreciation Net stocks using straight line depreciation Constant cost 2 Manu- Other All facnonfarm industuring industries tries Constant cost 2 Constant cost 1 Manu- Other All facnonfarm industries turing industries Manu- Other fac- nonfarm turing industries All industries Constant cost 2 Constant cost 1 Manu- Other All facnonfarm industuring industries tries All Manu- Other nonfarm indusfactries turing industries Manufacturing Other nonfarm industries Gross and net stocks (billions of 1958 dollars) 1925 1926 1927 1928 1929 .. 1930 . 1931 1932 1933 1934 395 9 408 2 418 6 1935--. 1936 1937 1938 1939 .1940 1941 1942 1943 1944 275 7 284 9 292 6 299 4 307 1 312 4 312.4 429 5 422 8 89 0 91 6 93 8 96 6 100 2 101 3 100.3 97.6 95 7 94 0 418.1 417 5 419 4 415 6 413.0 413.3 417 1 411 1 402 2 92 4 91 9 92 3 90 8 89 8 90 0 91 5 90 2 88 1 295 2 294 9 296 0 293 8 292 1 292 2 293 8 289 2 282 9 278 9 428.8 440.6 447.1 445.6 437.9 396.4 8fi.7 See footnote at end of table. 308.2 302 6 298 1 360 7 372 2 381 9 391 6 403 2 409 8 408 7 401 6 393 9 387 9 75 7 78 4 80 8 83 7 87 4 88 8 88 1 86 0 84 5 83 1 253 7 262 1 268 9 275 1 282 5 287 6 287 6 283 6 278 3 274 1 212 6 220 0 225 4 230 7 238 0 240 0 234 6 224 0 213 7 205 4 47 4 49 1 50 3 52 1 54 7 54 7 52 8 49 6 47 2 45 2 149 1 154 5 158 5 161 9 166 2 168 3 165 6 159 2 152 1 146 5 193 8 200 8 205 7 211 0 218 3 220 7 215 8 206 0 196 4 188 9 41 2 43 0 44 3 46 2 48 9 49 2 47 5 44 7 42 6 40 8 136 4 141 4 144 9 148 0 152 3 154 6 152 1 146 1 139 6 134 4 169 9 176 4 181 1 185 6 191 9 193 1 187 4 177 1 167 4 160 0 37 8 39 3 40 4 42 0 44 3 44 1 42 0 38 8 36 7 34 9 119 3 124 1 127 5 130 4 134 1 135 7 132 7 126 5 119 8 114 6 154 7 160 8 165 1 169 6 176 0 177 6 172 4 162 9 153 9 147 2 33 0 34 6 35 7 37.4 39.8 39.8 37.9 35.1 33 1 31 5 113.3 116.3 118.9 122.7 124.5 121.8 116.1 109.9 105.1 383 9 383 9 386 4 383 5 381 6 382 9 387 3 382 1 374 2 82 0 81 8 82 6 81 7 81 1 81*8 83 6 82 7 81 1 271 4 271 3 272 6 270 8 269 5 270 0 271 9 267 7 261 8 142 6 141 1 141 3 138 4 136 7 137 0 138 4 133 6 128 1 39 4 39 0 39 7 38 6 38 1 38 9 40 8 40 0 38 5 130 9 129 7 130 2 127 8 126 4 127 1 128 8 124 4 119 3 111 2 101 1 110 4 107 9 106 6 107 1 108 5 104 2 99 5 ISO 0 19* 1 IfiQ 9 37 8 lift K 31 A. Q7 9 142 9 142 3 144 2 141 1 139 8 141 5 145 7 140 5 134 3 139 n 30.3 30 2 31 1 30 1 29 8 30 6 32 5 31 7 30 3 957 5 155 2 154 1 155 6 151 9 150 1 151 4 155 2 149 6 143 0 iin a 33 5 33 2 33 9 32 7 32 2 32 9 34 7 33 7 32 i 3fiQ 1 43 5 43 0 43 4 42 1 41 3 41 8 43 6 42 6 40 9 in n 183 9 182 7 184 3 180 7 179 0 180 5 184 7 179 3 172 3 80 1 199 7 198 0 199 1 194 8 192 4 193 3 197 1 191 2 183 6 102.1 101.2 101.8 99.7 98.7 99.5 101 1 97 0 92.6 90.6 29.7 108.9 SUEVEY OF CUKEENT BUSINESS 30 April 1970 Table 4.—Constant Dollar Gross and Net Stocks and Mean Age of Structures and Equipment, by Broad Industry Group, 1925-68 Privately Owned, With Purchases of Used Assets Less Exports of Used Equipment at Original Costs—Continued Gross stocks Year Constant cost 1 Constant cost 2 Constant cost 1 All industries Net stocks using straight line depreciation All Manu- Other nonfarm indusfactries turing industries All Manu- Other nonfarm indusfacturing industries tries Net stocks using double declining balance depreciation Constant cost 2 Manu- Other facnonfarm turing industries All industries Constant cost 1 Other Manufac- nonfarm turing industries All industries Constant cost 2 Manu- Other fac- nonfarm turing industries All industries Manufacturing Other nonfarm industries Gross and net stocks (billions of 1958 dollars)—Continued 1945 1946 1947 1948 1949 1950 1951 1952 1953 1954 398.1 415.5 440.1 463.2 479.8 498.7 517.6 534.0 551 5 567.6 88.1 96.7 106.5 114.3 118 9 123 1 128.8 134.1 139 1 144 2 278.1 285.6 298.2 310.6 319 5 331.4 341.7 350.7 360 8 369 9 371.5 389.0 413.6 437.2 454 3 473.8 493.1 509.8 527 6 544 1 81.8 90.6 100.5 108.6 113 6 118 0 124 1 129.6 134 8 140 1 257.7 265.3 277.8 290.2 299 4 311.5 322 0 331.0 341 2 350 6 183.1 198.8 220.0 238.6 249 8 262 4 274 6 284.2 295 0 303 9 41.7 49.5 57.8 63.8 66 4 68 3 71 7 74.4 76 9 79 2 126.2 132.9 143.7 153.6 159 7 168.2 175 1 180.8 187 9 193 9 172.6 188.0 208.9 227.5 239 0 251.8 264.0 273.5 284 4 293 4 39.6 47.3 55.5 61.7 64.5 66 5 70.0 72.9 75 4 77 8 117.8 124.4 134.8 144.7 150.8 159.3 166.2 171.7 178 8 184.8 143.8 157.9 176.4 192.0 200 7 210.7 220.6 228.2 237 3 244 3 33.1 40.1 47.3 52.1 53.7 54.7 57.5 59.7 61 6 63.4 98.7 104.7 113.9 122.4 127.2 134.4 140.2 144.9 151.1 156.0 135.7 149.5 167.5 183.3 192.1 202.3 212.1 219.7 228 7 235.9 31.4 38.4 45.4 50.5 52.3 53.4 56.2 58.5 60.4 62.2 92.1 97.9 106.9 115.2 120.0 127.3 133.0 137.6 143.8 148.7 1955 . . 1956 . 1957 1958 1959 I960 . 1961 1962 1963 1964 587.7 609.5 630.1 643.5 658.5 675.5 691.2 709.4 728.8 752.3 149.6 156.1 162.4 165 4 167.2 169.8 172.8 175.4 178 6 182 5 382.9 397.1 410.5 419 6 432.0 446.2 458.9 474.1 489 6 508 6 564.8 587.1 608.5 622 8 639 0 657.5 674.9 694.6 715 6 741 0 145.6 152.3 158.7 162 0 164 1 167 0 170 1 173.0 176 4 180 5 364.1 378.6 392.5 402 4 415 7 431 1 445 2 461.8 478 7 499 3 316.0 329.9 342.5 348 5 356 5 366 5 374 1 384.6 396 0 411 6 81.5 85.3 88.8 89 3 88 8 89 4 89.6 90.1 91 2 93 5 203.2 213.3 222.4 227 6 236 0 245 7 253 1 263.0 272 8 285 6 305.8 319.9 332.9 339 5 348 5 359 7 368.6 380.4 393 1 410 1 80.0 83.8 87.4 88 0 87.7 88.4 88.9 89.5 90 7 93.1 194.5 204.8 214.2 219.9 229.0 239.8 248.3 259.4 270 3 284.4 254.3 266.0 276.5 280 7 286 9 294.9 300.5 309.1 318 4 331.4 65.0 68.3 71.3 71.3 70.4 70.7 70.7 71.1 71.9 74.0 164.1 172.7 180.3 184.2 191.2 199.2 204.9 213.1 220.8 231.4 246.1 258.1 268.9 273.7 280.8 289.8 296.7 306.5 316.8 331.1 63.8 67.1 70.2 70.3 69.6 70.0 70.2 70.6 71.6 73.8 157.2 165.9 173.8 178. 2 185.9 194.8 201.6 210.8 219.6 231.3 1965 1966 1967 1968 -. 783 3 820.8 856.9 893.5 189 0 198 1 206 4 213.7 532 0 558 8 585 0 612.8 774 1 813 9 852 2 891.1 187 2 196 7 205 3 212 8 524 5 553 3 581 4 611 3 433 5 460 6 484 3 507 4 98 2 105 2 110 9 115 4 301 8 320 7 337 5 355 1 433 7 462 5 487 9 512 6 98 0 105 2 111 0 115 7 302 2 322 6 341 0 360.1 350 2 373 2 392 3 410.5 78.4 84 6 89.3 92.8 245.0 260.8 274.3 288.3 351.3 375.9 396.4 416.0 78.3 84.7 89.5 93.2 246.3 263.4 278.2 293.5 Mean age of gross and net stocks (years) 16 0 16.4 11 5 11 4 11 4 11 3 11.1 11 2 11 6 12 1 12 5 12 8 15 7 15 5 15.5 15.6 15.5 15.6 15 9 16 5 17 0 17 5 14 7 14 6 14 5 14.5 14.4 14.5 14 8 15 3 15 9 16 3 10 8 10 7 10 7 10 6 10 4 10 6 10 9 11 4 11 8 12 2 15 7 15 6 15 6 15 6 15 5 15 6 15 9 16 4 17 0 17 5 10 4 10 2 10 1 10 1 99 10 0 10 3 10 9 11 4 11 9 79 78 77 76 74 75 79 85 89 93 11 2 11 0 10 9 10 8 10 7 10 7 11 0 11 6 12 2 12 6 10 4 10 2 10 1 10 0 98 99 10 2 10 8 11 4 11 8 74 73 73 71 69 71 75 81 86 89 11 3 11 0 10 9 10 9 10 7 10 7 11 0 11 5 12 1 12 6 97 95 94 93 9.2 93 97 10 3 10 9 11 3 74 7.2 7.1 7.0 6.8 7.0 74 81 85 89 10.5 10.2 10.1 10.1 9.9 10.0 10 3 10.9 11.5 12.0 9.7 9.5 9.4 9.3 9.1 9.2 96 10.2 10.8 11.2 6.9 6.8 6.7 6.6 6.4 6.6 7.0 7.7 8.2 8.5 10.6 10.3 10.2 10.1 9.9 9.9 10.3 10.9 11.5 12.0 1935 1936 1937 1938_. 1939 1940 1941 1942 1943 1944 16.7 16 9 16 9 17.1 17 2 17 2 17 0 17 2 17 6 17 7 13 1 13 2 13 2 13 4 13 5 13 4 13 1 13 2 13 4 13 5 17 8 18 0 18 1 18 3 18 5 18 5 18 4 18 7 19 0 19 3 16 6 16 7 16 7 16 9 17 0 17 0 16 8 17 0 17 3 17 4 12 5 12 6 12 6 12 8 12 9 12 8 12 5 12 7 12 9 13 0 17 8 18 0 18 0 18 2 18 4 18 3 18 2 18 5 18 9 19 1 12 1 12 1 12 0 12 1 12 2 12 0 11 6 11 8 12 2 12 2 96 95 93 95 95 92 87 88 9o 91 12 9 13 0 12 9 13 1 13 1 13 0 12 7 13 0 13 4 13 5 12 0 12 0 11 8 12 0 12 0 11 8 11 4 11 6 11 9 12 0 92 92 9o 91 91 88 83 85 87 87 12 9 12 9 12 8 12 9 13 0 12 8 12 5 12 8 13 2 13 3 11 6 11 6 11 3 11 5 11 5 11 3 10 9 11 2 11 5 11 6 9.1 9o 87 89 89 86 80 82 84 85 12.3 12 4 12.2 12 4 12 5 12 3 12 0 12 4 12 8 12 8 11.5 11.4 11.2 11.3 11.3 11 1 10 7 10 9 11 3 11 3 8.8 8.7 8.4 8.6 8.5 8.2 7.7 7.8 8.1 8.2 12.3 12.3 12.1 12.3 12.3 12.1 11.8 12.2 12.6 12.7 1945 1946 1947 1948 1949 1950 1951 1952 1953 1954 17.5 16.8 15 9 15 1 14.6 14 2 13 8 13 4 13.1 12.9 13 2 12 1 11 2 10 7 10 5 10 4 10 2 10 0 99 99 19 2 18 6 17 8 17 1 16 6 16 0 15 5 15 2 14 8 14 5 17 3 16 5 15 6 14 8 14 3 13 8 13 4 13 1 12 8 12 g 12 7 11 6 10 8 10 2 10 1 10 0 9g 97 9g 96 19 0 18 4 17 5 16 8 16 3 15 7 15 2 14 9 14 5 14 2 11 8 10 9 10 0 93 90 87 84 83 81 80 86 75 68 65 65 67 66 66 66 66 13 2 12 5 11 5 10 8 10 4 99 95 93 90 88 11 6 10 7 97 91 87 84 82 81 79 78 83 72 66 63 63 65 64 64 64 65 13 0 12 2 11 3 10 6 10 2 97 93 91 88 87 11 1 10 1 92 85 83 80 7g 76 75 74 80 68 62 59 60 62 61 61 61 61 12.5 11.7 10 7 10 0 9.6 91 8.8 86 83 82 10.9 9.9 90 83 8.1 78 7.6 75 73 7.2 7.7 6.6 6.0 5.7 5.8 6.0 5.9 5.9 6.0 6.0 12.3 11.5 10.5 9.8 9.4 8.9 8.6 8.4 8.2 8.0 1955. 1956 1957 1958 1959 1960 1961 1962 1963 1964 12.7 12.4 12 2 12.1 12.0 11.9 11.8 11.7 11 6 11.4 99 98 97 98 10 0 10 1 10 2 10 3 10 4 10 4 14 1 13 7 13 4 13 2 13 0 12 7 12 5 12 3 12 1 11 8 12 4 12 1 11 9 11 8 11 7 11 6 11 5 11 4 11 3 11 1 97 96 95 96 98 99 10 1 10 2 10 3 10 2 13 8 13 4 13 1 12 9 12 6 12 4 12 2 11 9 11 7 11 4 79 77 76 76 76 75 76 75 75 74 67 66 65 66 68 70 71 72 72 71 85 83 81 81 79 78 78 77 76 75 77 75 74 74 74 74 74 73 73 72 66 65 64 66 68 69 70 71 71 70 83 81 79 78 77 76 75 74 73 72 73 71 70 70 70 70 70 70 7o 68 62 6.1 60 62 64 65 6.6 6.7 67 66 7.9 7.6 75 75 7.4 7.2 7.2 7.1 71 69 7.1 6.9 68 6.9 6.9 6.8 6.9 6.8 68 6.7 6.1 6.0 5.9 6.1 6.3 6.4 6.5 6.6 6.6 6.5 7.7 7.4 7.3 7.3 7.1 7.0 7.0 6.9 6.8 6.7 1965 1966 1967 1968 11.1 10.8 10.6 10 4 10 2 10 0 98 97 11 5 11 2 10 9 10 7 10 8 10 5 10 3 10 1 10 1 9g 96 95 11 1 10 8 10 5 10 3 72 70 69 68 68 65 63 62 73 71 7o 69 70 68 67 66 67 64 62 61 70 68 68 67 67 64 63 63 63 59 58 57 6.8 6.6 6.5 64 6.5 6.3 6.2 61 6.2 5.9 5.7 5.6 6.5 6.3 6.3 6.2 1925 1926 1927. 1928 1929 1930 1931 1932 1933 1934 . . 14.7 14.6 14.6 14.6 14.5 14.6 14 9 15 5 NOTE.—Capital stock estimates for "Farm" may be obtained by subtracting the sum of the "Manufacturing" and "Other nonfarm industries" columns from the ' 'All industries" column. Source: U.S. Department of Commerce, Office of Business Economics. SURVEY OF CUEKENT BUSINESS April 1970 31 Table 5.—-Constant Dollar Gross and Net Stocks and Mean Age of Structures, by Broad Industry Group and Type of Structures, 1925—68 Privately Owned, With Purchases of Used Assets at Original Costs SERVICE LIVES: 85 PERCENT OF BULLETIN F WINFREY DISTRIBUTION Constant cost 1 Industry Year Constant cost 2 Selected types of structures Com- InstiOther merAll tuindusManu- noncial tional Social farm Indus- and tries * Farm facexcl. and turing indus- trial miscel- social recreatries laneand tional ous recreational Railroad, local transit, and pipeline Industry Telephone and telegraph Other public utilities Other All indus- Manu- nonfacfarm tries * turing industries Selected types of structures Com- Instimertucial tional Social excl. and Indus- and trial miscel- social recreaand tional laneous recreational Railroad, local transit, and pipeline Telephone and telegraph Other public utilities Gross stocks (billions of 1958 dollars) 1925 1926 1927 1928 1929 1930 1931 1932 1933 1934 267.7 275 2 282.9 290.1 297 9 303.4 304.5 302 1 298.5 295.1 19.8 19 6 19.6 19.5 19 4 19.1 18.7 18 2 17.8 17.4 58.9 60 5 62.0 63.9 66 5 67.4 66.7 65 1 64 2 63.3 189.0 195 1 201.3 206.7 212 0 217.0 219.1 218 8 216 5 214.4 38.1 39 2 40 2 41.6 43 4 44 1 43.8 42 9 42 4 41.8 51.9 54 5 57.1 59.6 62 1 63 8 64.4 64 1 63 6 63.1 11.5 12 6 13 8 14 9 15 9 17 1 18 0 18 5 18 5 18 6 7.9 86 92 97 10 1 10 4 10 7 10 7 10 7 10 6 87 7 87 7 87 8 87 7 87 9 87 9 87 4 86 4 84 9 83 6 39 42 44 47 52 58 60 61 60 59 23 3 24 9 26 6 28 0 29 3 30 7 31 4 31 5 31 3 31 2 232 4 239 2 246 1 252 9 260 5 266 2 267 6 265 8 262 8 260 2 45 6 47 3 48 9 51 0 53 7 54 8 54 5 53 4 52 9 52 4 167 0 172 3 177 6 182 4 187 4 192 3 194 4 194 2 192 1 190 4 32 7 33 g 34 8 36 1 37 9 38 6 38 4 37 6 37 2 36 8 41.5 44 0 46 5 49.0 51 7 53 8 54 6 54 7 54 3 54 0 9.3 10 3 11 3 12 2 13 2 14 3 15 1 15 5 15 6 15 6 6.4 69 75 8.0 83 86 8.9 90 89 89 87.0 87 0 87 1 87.0 87 1 87 1 86 6 85 6 84 1 82 8 3.9 42 4.4 4.7 52 58 6.0 61 60 5.9 15. ( 16 ] 17 ' 18. 19 ( 20 20. 20 20 20 1935 1936 1937 1938 1939 1940 1941 1942 1943 1944. . 291.7 289.4 288 8 286.4 284.4 282 9 282.4 278.3 272.5 267.3 17.0 16.8 16 5 16.3 16.0 15 7 15.5 15.2 15 0 14.8 62.1 61.3 61 3 60.2 59.3 59 0 59.6 58.3 56 3 54.4 212.6 211.3 211 0 210.0 209.0 208 2 207.3 204.8 201 2 198.0 41 1 40.6 40 8 40 1 39 5 39 3 39 9 39.2 37 9 36 7 62 7 62.5 62 5 62 1 61.7 61 4 61 2 60.1 58 6 57 1 18 7 19 0 19 2 19 5 19 8 20 1 20 5 20 5 20 4 20 3 10 6 10 6 10 6 10 7 10 8 10 8 10 8 10 6 10 4 10 1 82 1 80 8 79 7 78 1 76 7 75 3 73 9 72 3 70 8 69 4 59 59 59 59 59 60 61 61 59 58 31 0 31 0 31 2 31 5 31 8 32 2 32 5 32 5 32 1 31 9 257 4 255 7 255 g 254 3 253 0 252 4 252 6 249 3 244 4 240 0 51 6 51 3 51 6 51 1 50 6 50 7 51 7 50 8 49 3 47 9 188 8 187 7 187 6 187 0 186 4 185 9 185 4 183 2 180 1 177 4 36 2 35 9 36 2 35 7 35 2 35 2 36 1 35 5 34 4 33 4 53 8 53 7 53 8 53 7 53 5 53 4 53 4 52 5 51 4 50 2 15 7 15 9 16 1 16 4 16 6 16 9 17 2 17 3 17 2 17 1 88 8.8 89 90 9.1 91 91 9.0 87 86 81 4 80.1 78 9 77 4 76 0 74 6 73 1 71 6 70 0 68 5 59 5.9 59 59 5.9 60 61 61 59 5.8 20 20. 21 21 22. 22 23 23. 23 22 264.0 1945 268.4 1946 1947 272 5 277.0 1948 1949 280.5 1950 284.7 1951 289.3 1952 . . 293.4 1953 298.7 1954 304.6 14.5 15.1 15 6 16.1 16.5 16.9 17 2 17.6 17.9 18.3 54 0 58.2 61 5 64 0 65.0 65.6 66 5 67.0 67.6 68 4 195 4 195.0 195 4 197 0 199 1 202.2 205 6 208 8 213.2 218 0 36 8 40 4 43 5 45 6 46 4 47 1 48 1 49 2 50 1 51 1 56 0 57 0 56 8 57 1 57 0 57 2 57 5 57 3 57.8 58 8 20 4 20 8 21 2 21 9 22 8 24 0 25 2 26 3 27 5 28 9 99 98 97 97 97 97 95 93 91 90 67 9 66 2 65 1 63 6 62 2 60 8 59 3 58 1 56 9 55 5 56 58 61 66 70 72 74 77 81 85 31 8 32 2 33 3 34 7 36 7 38 7 40 7 42 5 44 7 46 5 237 4 241 9 246 0 251 0 255 1 259 7 264 8 269 2 274 9 281 2 47 7 52 1 55 5 58 3 59 7 60 5 61 7 62 5 63 3 64 2 175 1 174 7 174 9 176 6 178 9 182 3 185 8 189 1 193 6 198 7 33 6 37 3 40 3 42 6 43 6 44 4 45 6 46 8 47 8 48 8 49 3 50 1 50 2 50 9 51 2 51 6 52 1 52 0 52 7 53 9 17 2 17 5 18 0 18 7 19 7 20 9 22 1 23 2 24 3 25 7 84 83 82 82 83 84 83 81 80 78 67 0 65 4 64 1 62 6 61 2 59 8 58 3 57 0 55 8 54 4 56 5.8 61 66 70 7.2 74 77 8.1 85 22 23 24 25 26 28. 31 32 34. 36 1955 1956 1957 1958 1959 1960 . 1961 1962 1963 1964 312 4 321.6 330.5 337.9 345.0 353.3 362.1 371.4 380.4 389.7 18 5 18 9 19.2 19.5 19 7 20.0 20.2 20 5 20.7 21.0 70 0 71 5 73 1 74.2 74 6 75 3 76.6 77 6 78 8 79.4 223 8 231 2 238 3 244.2 250 7 258 0 265.3 273 3 280 9 289.2 53 3 55 2 57 2 58 2 58 9 60 3 62 2 64 1 65 9 67 4 60 5 62 9 64 8 66 7 68 8 71 i 73 8 76 7 79 5 82 8 30 2 31 7 33 4 35 1 36 6 38 3 40 1 42 0 43 9 46 0 89 89 89 89 91 95 97 10 1 10 4 10 7 54 1 52 7 51 4 49 8 48 3 46 9 45 4 44 0 42 8 41 5 91 99 10 7 11 4 12 0 12 8 13 4 14 0 14 7 15 6 48 1 50 1 52 2 54 4 56 3 58 2 60 0 61 7 63 3 65 2 289 6 299 2 308 9 317 2 325 6 335 3 345 8 356 6 367 3 378 4 66 0 67 6 69 4 70 8 71 5 72 4 73 9 75 1 76 6 77 4 205 0 212 8 220 3 226 9 234 4 242 9 251 6 261 0 270 0 279 9 51 0 53 0 55 1 56 1 57 0 58 6 60 7 62 7 64 6 66 3 55 7 58 2 60 2 62 3 64 8 67 5 70 8 74 4 77 9 81 9 27 2 28*7 30 3 32 0 33 7 35 6 37 7 39 8 42 0 44 5 77 77 77 79 81 85 89 94 98 10 1 53 0 51 7 50 3 48 9 47 3 46 0 44 5 43 2 42 1 40 8 91 99 10 7 11.4 12 0 12 8 13.4 14 0 14 7 15.6 38 40 43 45. 48 50 52. 54 56. 58. 1965 1966 1967 1968 402.1 416 1 428.7 441.1 21.3 21 5 21 8 22.1 80 7 82 8 85 0 86.6 300 1 311 7 321 9 332 4 70 1 74 1 77 4 79 9 87 0 91 1 95 2 100 0 48 3 50 6 52 7 54 8 11 1 11 5 11 9 12 2 40 2 39 1 38 0 36 9 16 5 17 4 18 2 19 0 67 6 70 5 73 3 76 3 392 9 409 3 424 0 438 6 79 0 81 5 83 8 85 7 292 6 306 3 318 4 330 9 69 3 73 5 77 0 79 7 87 0 92 o 97 0 102 6 47 1 49 9 52 4 54 9 10 6 11 2 11 7 12 1 39 6 38 5 37 5 36 5 16.5 17 4 18 2 19.0 61. 65 68 71. 6. 5 7. 2 42.8 42 2 4l!8 41.3 4l!l 40.8 40.1 38.9 37.4 36.1 2.2 24 2.6 29 3.3 3.7 3.8 3.7 3.5 3.3 9 4 10 1 10.8 11.4 11.9 12.6 12.8 12.6 12.1 11.7 Net stocks using straight line depreciation (billions of 1958 dollars) 6.6 6.5 6.3 6.1 22 24 2*. 6 29 33 3i 7 3.8 3.7 3.5 3.3 14. c 1*. O a5 43 1 42 6 42! 2 41 7 41 6 4li3 40.6 39.3 37.8 36.5 12.4 12.4 12.4 12.4 12.3 12.3 12.4 12.2 11.8 11.5 5.9 5.8 5.7 5.7 5.7 5.6 5.5 5.2 4.9 4.6 35.2 34.2 33.3 32.1 31.0 30.1 29.2 28.3 27.4 26.7 11.3 11.5 11.7 12.1 12.7 13.6 14.7 15.5 16.3 17.4 4.4 4.4 4.2 4.2 4.3 4.3 4.3 4.1 4.0 4.0 25.9 25.1 24.7 24.1 23.5 22.9 22.4 22.0 21.7 21.2 1925 1926 1927...... 1928 1929_. .. 1930 1931 1932 1933 1934 144.6 149.3 154.1 158.4 163.4 166.0 164.3 159.5 153.7 148.4 9. 8 9.6 9.6 95 9.3 9.0 8.7 8.3 7.9 7.5 31.4 32! 4 33.4 34.7 36 7 36.9 35.7 33.7 32.4 31.2 103.4 107 2 111.' 2 114. 2 117! 3 120.1 199.9 117.5 113.4 109.7 20. 9 21 6 22! 2 23. 1 24 4 24! 6 23.9 22.5 21.7 20.8 29 7 31. 5 33.' 4 35. 2 36 8 37.' 7 37.5 36.5 35.3 34. 1 79 88 9! 7 10 6 ll| 4 12! 2 12.8 13.0 12.8 12.6 1935 1936 1937.. 1938 1939 1940 1941 1942 1943 1944 143.6 140.3 138.6 135.6 133.0 131.2 130.7 126.9 121.5 117.2 7.3 7.1 7.0 6.8 6.7 6.5 6.4 6.3 6.2 6.1 29.7 28.9 28.8 27.7 26.9 26.7 27.5 26.4 24.7 23.3 106.5 104.2 102.9 101.1 99.5 98.0 96.9 94.2 90.6 87.7 19.8 19.2 19.2 18.5 17.8 17.7 18.4 17.8 16.7 15.8 33.2 32.4 31.9 31.1 30.3 29.7 29.2 27.9 26.3 24.8 23.3 27.5 30.6 32.7 33.6 33.9 34.7 35.3 35.8 36.3 table. 85.5 85.7 86.7 89.0 91.6 95.2 99.1 102.6 107.1 111.9 16.1 19.5 22.2 23.9 24.4 24.7 25.6 26.5 27.3 27.8 23.8 24.8 24.7 25.2 25.3 25.7 26.3 26.4 27.3 28.5 1945 1946 1947 1948 1949 1950 1951 1952 1953 1954 114.9 120.0 124.7 129.7 133.7 138.1 143.2 147.7 153.1 158.7 See footnote at 6.0 6.7 7.4 8.0 8.5 9.0 9.4 9.8 10.2 10.5 end of 47 52 5,7 61 63 25 2 26 4 27! 4 28 9 31 0 3L4 30.4 28.8 27.8 26.8 90 8 94 1 97! 5 100 3 103 4 106.' 3 106.4 104.4 100.8 97.6 18 2 18 9 19! 5 20 4 2l! 7 2l! 9 21.2 20.0 19.3 18.5 24.3 26. 1 17 6 18 3 19.1 19.2 18.8 18.0 17.3 125 8 130 1 134'. 4 138 7 143. 7 146.' 7 145.5 141.5 136.4 131.9 29.9 31. 8 33.' 1 33.2 32.5 31.4 30.4 io!4 10.9 .11.1 10.9 10.7 3. 8 43 4! 7 5. 1 5! 3 5.5 5.6 5.6 5.4 5.2 3.1 3.0 2.9 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.9 2.7 2.5 16.7 16.4 16.2 16.1 16.1 16.2 16.3 16.0 15.5 15.1 127.8 124.9 123.9 121.5 119.6 118.4 118.3 115.0 110.3 106.3 25.6 25.0 25.1 24.2 23.7 23.7 24.6 23.8 22.3 21.1 94.8 92.8 91.8 90.5 89.2 88.2 87.3 84.9 81.8 79.1 17.7 17.2 17.3 16.7 16.1 16.1 17.0 16.4 15.5 14.7 29.5 28.9 28.5 27.8 27.2 26.6 26.2 25.1 23.6 22.3 10.6 10.5 10.5 10.5 10.5 10.5 10.6 10.4 10.1 9.8 5.0 4.9 4.9 4.9 4.9 4.8 4.7 4.5 4.2 4.0 34.8 33.8 32.9 31.7 30.7 29.7 28.9 27.9 27.0 26.2 3.1 3.0 2.9 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.9 2.7 2.5 11.3 11.2 11.2 11.4 11.6 12.0 12.2 12.1 11.7 11.5 2.5 2.7 3.1 3.7 4.0 4.2 4.4 4.7 4.9 5.2 15.0 15.3 16.3 17.7 19.5 21.4 23.3 24.8 26.7 28.1 104.3 109.2 113.5 118.6 122.9 127.4 132.6 137.1 142.5 148.1 21.1 25.2 28.3 30.6 31.7 32.1 33.0 33.7 34.3 34.8 77.1 77.2 77.8 80.1 82.7 86.4 90.2 93.5 98.0 102.8 15.0 18.4 21.0 22.8 23.4 23.8 24.8 25.7 26.5 27.0 21.4 22.1 22.2 22.9 23.3 23.8 24.4 24.5 25.3 26.7 9.6 9.7 10.0 10.5 11.3 12.2 13.2 14.0 14.8 16.0 3.7 3.7 3.6 3.7 3.8 3.8 3.8 3.7 3.6 3.5 25.4 24.6 24.1 23.6 23.0 22.4 21.8 21.4 21.1 20.6 2.5 2.7 3.1 3.7 4.0 4.2 4.4 4.7 4.9 5.2 11.4 11.6 12.3 13.3 14.8 16.6 18.4 19.9 21.7 23.2 15 7 ie!s 2s!o s!o 8.8 96 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS 32 April 1970 Table 5.—Constant Dollar Gross and Net Stocks and Mean Age of Structures, by Broad Industry Group and Type of Structures, 1925-68 Privately Owned, With Purchases of Used Assets at Original Costs—Continued Constant cost 1 Selected types of structures Industry Year Constant cost 2 Com- InstimertuOther All Manu- noncial tional Social indusfarm Indusand and excl. tries i Farm facturing indus- trial miscel- social recreaand tional tries laneous recreational Railroad, local transit, and pipeline Industry Telephone and telegraph Other public utilities Other All indus- Manu- nontries i farm facturing industries Selected types of structures Commercial Indusand trial miscellaneous Institutional Social excl. and social recreaand tional recreational Railroad, local transit, and pipeline Telephone and telegraph Other public utilities Net stocks using straight line depreciation (billions of 1958 dollars)—Continued 1955 1956 1957 1958 1959 1960 1961 1962 1963 1964 165.2 173.4 180.9 186.5 191.4 197.3 203.0 208.7 214. 1 220.1 10.8 11.1 11.3 11.6 11.7 11.9 12.0 12.1 12 2 12.4 37.1 38.2 39.5 40.0 39.8 39.9 40.0 40.0 40 1 40.2 117.2 124.0 130.1 134.9 139.9 145.5 150.9 156.6 161 7 167.6 29.1 30.6 32.1 32.3 32.3 33.0 33.7 34.4 34 9 35.8 30.4 33.0 35.0 37.0 39.0 41.2 43.7 46.2 48 5 51.1 18.4 19.6 20.8 22.1 23.3 24.6 25.9 27.3 28 8 30.3 4.0 4.1 4.1 4.3 4.6 4.9 5.2 5.6 5.9 6.1 20.5 20.0 19.4 18.7 18.0 17.4 16.7 16.1 15.6 15.1 5.6 6.2 6.7 7.1 7.4 7.8 8.0 8.3 8.6 9.0 29.4 30.8 32.4 34.0 35.2 36.2 37.2 37.9 38 6 39.4 154.9 163.3 171.3 177.5 183.4 190.4 197.4 204.5 211. 1 218.6 35.6 36.8 38.1 38.8 38.7 38.9 39.3 39.3 39.6 39.8 108.5 115.5 121.9 127.2 132.9 139.6 146.2 153.0 159 3 166.4 28.2 29.7 31.2 31.5 31.6 32.4 33.3 34.0 34.7 35.7 28.6 31.1 33.2 35.2 37.5 40.1 43.0 46.1 49.0 52.1 17.0 18.2 19.5 20.8 22.1 23.6 25.2 26.8 28.5 30.3 3.5 3.6 3.7 3.9 4.2 4.6 5.0 5.4 5.8 6.1 20.0 19 5 18 9 18.3 17.6 17 0 16.4 15.9 15 4 15.0 86 9.0 24. 26 28 29. 31. 32 34. 35. 36 37. 1965 1966 1967 1968 229.0 239.2 247.5 255.6 12.4 12 5 12.5 12.6 41.0 42 5 43.8 44.9 175.6 184 3 191.2 198.2 37.8 40 9 43.2 44.7 54.5 57.8 60.8 64.3 32.0 33.7 35.2 36.6 6.5 6.8 7.1 7.3 14.7 14.3 14.0 13.7 9.6 10.1 10.5 10.9 40.6 42.3 43.8 45.5 229.2 241.2 251.1 260.9 40.8 42.5 44.0 45.2 176.0 186.2 194.6 203.1 37.9 41.2 43.6 45.3 56.3 60.3 63.9 68.2 32.4 34.5 36.3 38.0 6.5 6.9 7.3 7.6 14.5 14.2 13.9 13.6 9.6 10.1 10.5 10.9 38. 40. 42. 44. 5.6 62 67 7.1 7.4 78 8.0 0 0 Net stocks using double declining balance depreciation (billions of 1958 dollars) 1925 116.5 1926 120.9 125.2 1927 -. 1928 129.0 1929 133.4 1930 135 4 1931 133.1 1932 . . 128.0 1933 122.1 1934 117.0 7.8 7.7 7.6 7.5 7.4 71 6.8 6.4 6.1 5.8 25.1 26. 1 27.0 28.2 30.1 30 1 28 7 26.7 25.5 24.3 83.5 87.1 90.6 93.3 95.9 98 2 97 6 94.9 90.6 86.9 16.8 17.4 18.0 18.7 20.0 20 1 19 2 17 8 17.0 16.2 24.3 26.0 27.7 29.3 30.7 31 3 30 9 29 7 28 4 27.2 6.8 7.6 8.4 9.2 9.9 10 7 11. 1 11.2 10.9 10.6 3.9 4.4 4.8 5.2 5.3 54 5.5 5.4 5.1 4.9 33.7 33.3 33.0 32.7 32.7 32 5 32 0 30.9 29.5 28.4 1.8 2.0 2.2 2.4 2.8 31 31 30 28 2.6 12.2 13.2 14.1 14.7 15.2 15 9 15 8 15 3 14.4 13.7 101.3 105.3 109.2 113.0 117.5 119 9 118.1 113.8 108.6 104.1 20.3 21.4 22.3 23.6 25.5 25 7 24.6 22.9 21.9 20.9 73.2 76.3 79.3 81.9 84.5 87.0 86.7 84.4 80.7 77.4 14.7 15.3 15.8 16.6 17.8 17.9 17. 1 15.9 15.1 14.4 20.0 21.7 23.4 25.0 26.7 27 8 27.6 26.6 25.4 24.3 5.6 6.3 7.0 7.7 8.4 91 9.5 9.6 9.3 9.0 3.2 3.6 4.0 4.3 4.5 4.6 4.7 4.6 4.4 4.2 33.4 33.0 32.7 32.4 32.3 32.2 31.6 30.5 29.2 28.1 1.8 2.0 2.2 2.4 2.8 3.1 3.1 3.0 2.8 2.6 7.8 8.5 9.1 9.6 10.0 10.5 10.6 10.3 9.7 9.3 1935 1936 1937 1938 -. 1939 .. 1940 1941 1942 1943 1944 ... 112.5 109.7 108.5 106.0 103.9 102.6 102.7 99.3 94.5 90.9 5.6 5.5 5.4 5.3 5.2 5.1 5.0 4.9 4.9 4.8 23 0 22 3 22.4 21.4 20.8 20.8 21.7 20.8 19 3 18.1 83 9 81.9 80.8 79.2 77.9 76.8 75.9 73.6 70 4 68.0 15 3 14 8 15 0 14.3 13.8 13.8 14.6 14.0 13 1 12.3 26 2 25 5 25 1 24 3 23.6 23.1 22.8 21.6 20 2 18.9 10.3 10.2 10. 1 10.1 10.0 10.0 10.0 9.8 94 9.1 4.7 4.6 4.5 4.5 4.5 4.4 4.3 4.1 3.8 3.6 27 3 26.4 25.8 24.8 23.9 23.2 22.5 21.9 21 2 20.6 24 23 2.2 2.2 2.1 2.1 2.2 2.3 21 2.0 13 1 12 8 12.6 12.6 12.7 12.8 12.9 12.7 12 2 11.9 100 3 97.8 97. 1 95. 1 93.6 92.8 93.1 90.1 85 9 82.5 19.9 19.3 19.6 18.8 18.4 18.6 19.6 18.8 17.5 16.4 74.8 73.0 72.2 71.0 70.0 69.2 68.6 66.4 63.5 61.3 13.7 13.3 13.5 12.9 12.5 12.6 13.5 13.0 12.2 11.5 23 4 22.8 22.4 21.8 21.2 20.8 20.5 19.4 18. 1 17.0 8.8 8.6 8.6 8.6 8.5 8.5 8.5 8.3 8.0 7.7 4.0 3.9 3.8 3.8 3.9 3.8 3.7 3.5 3.2 3.0 27.0 26.1 25.5 24.5 23.7 22.9 22.3 21.5 20.8 20.2 2.4 2.3 2.2 2.2 2.1 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.1 2.0 8.9 8.8 8.8 9.0 9.3 9.6 9.8 9.7 9.3 9.1 1945 1946 ... 1947 1948 1949 1950 1951 1952 1953 1954 89.2 94.5 99.2 104.1 107 8 111.9 116 6 120.6 125 4 130.2 4.8 5.5 6.1 6.7 7.2 7.6 80 8.3 86 8.9 18 2 22.1 24.9 26.7 27 3 27 3 28 0 28 5 28 9 29 2 66 3 66.9 68.2 70.7 73 4 76 9 80 6 83.8 87 9 92 1 12 6 15 8 18 1 19.5 19 7 19 8 20 6 21 4 22 1 22 5 18 1 19 3 19 3 19.9 20 1 20 6 21 3 21 4 22 2 23 4 89 9.1 9.3 9.7 10 3 11 2 12 2 12 9 13 7 14 7 3.4 3.4 3.2 3.3 34 34 34 3.3 o 2 32 20.0 19.4 19.2 18.8 18 3 17 9 17 4 17.2 17 0 16 6 19 21 2.5 3.1 34 35 36 3.8 41 43 11.8 12 1 13.2 14.5 16 3 18 0 19 7 21.0 22 6 23 7 81. 1 86.1 90.3 95.3 99 2 103 4 108 2 112.1 116 9 121 7 16.5 20.4 23.1 25.1 25 9 26 0 26 8 27.3 27 7 28.1 59.7 60.2 61.1 63.6 66 2 69 9 73 4 76.5 80 5 84 8 11.8 15.0 17.2 18.6 19 0 19 1 20 0 20.8 21 5 21.9 16 2 17.2 17.3 18.1 18 6 19 2 19 8 19.9 20 7 22 0 7.5 7.7 7.9 8.4 9.2 10.1 11.0 11.8 12 5 13.6 2.9 2.8 2.8 2.9 3.0 3.1 3.0 2.9 2.9 2.8 19.6 19.0 18.7 18.3 17.8 17.4 17.0 16.7 16.5 16.1 1.9 2.1 2.5 3.1 3.4 3.5 3.6 3.8 4.1 4.3 9.0 9.3 10.0 10.9 12.4 14.0 15.6 16.9 18.4 19.7 1955 1956 1957 1958 1959 1960 1961 1962 1963 1964 135.7 142.9 149.4 153.8 157.5 162.3 166.8 171 4 175.6 180.6 9.1 9.3 9.5 9.6 9.7 9.8 9.9 9.9 10.0 10.0 29 8 30 9 31.9 32 4 32.0 32 0 32 0 31 9 31.9 32.0 96 8 102 8 108.0 111 8 115.9 120 5 124 9 129 6 133.7 138.6 23 5 24 9 26 2 26 3 26 1 26 6 27 2 27 7 28.1 28.8 25 2 27 7 29 5 31 2 32 9 34 8 36 9 39 0 41.0 43.1 15 6 16 7 17.8 18 9 19 9 21 o 22 2 23 4 24.6 25.9 3 2 o o 3.3 35 3.8 41 44 47 4.9 5.1 16 0 15.6 15.2 14 6 14.0 13 5 12 9 12 5 12.1 11.8 46 51 5.6 58 6.0 63 65 67 6.9 7.3 24 6 25 8 27.1 28 3 29 2 29 9 30 5 31 0 31.4 32.0 127 6 135.0 141.8 146 8 151.4 157 2 163 0 168 7 174.0 180.3 28.7 29.7 30.9 31 4 31.2 31 3 31.5 31 4 31.6 31.8 89.8 96.0 101.5 105 8 110.6 116 1 121.6 127 4 132.5 138.4 22.9 24.2 25.5 25 7 25.6 26 2 26.9 27 5 28.0 28.8 23.9 26.2 28.0 29 8 31.8 34 0 36.6 39 2 41.6 44.2 14.6 15.6 16.7 17.9 19.0 20.3 21.7 23.1 24.5 26.1 2.8 2.9 3.0 3.2 3.4 3.9 4.2 4.6 4.9 5.1 15.6 15.2 14.8 14.3 13.7 13.3 12.7 12.3 12.0 11.6 4.6 5.1 5.6 5.8 6.0 6.3 6.5 6.7 6.9 7.3 20.7 22.1 23.6 25.1 26.3 27.4 28.3 28.9 29.5 30.4 1965 1966 1967 1968 188.3 197.2 204.2 210.8 10.0 10.1 10.1 10.1 32.8 34.2 35.5 36.4 145.5 152.9 158.6 164.3 30.7 33.6 35.6 36.9 46.1 48.8 51.3 54.2 27.4 28.8 30.0 31.1 5.4 5.7 5.9 6.0 11.4 11.1 10.9 10.7 7.7 8.2 8.5 8.8 33.0 34.5 35.8 37.1 189.5 199.9 208.3 216.3 32.7 34.3 35.7 36.7 146.7 155.5 162.4 169.5 30.9 33.9 36.1 37.4 47.9 51.2 54.2 57.8 27.9 29.7 31.2 32.6 5.5 5.9 6.2 6.4 11.3 11.0 10.8 10.6 7.7 8.2 8.5 8.8 31.6 33.3 34.9 36.4 Mean age of gross stocks (years) 1925 1926 1927 1928 1929 1930 1931 1932 1933 1934 17.5 17.4 17.3 17.3 17.2 17.2 17.5 17.9 18.4 18.9 1935 19.3 1936 19.6 1937 19.8 1938 20.1 1939 20.4 See footnote at 20.3 20.5 20.6 20.7 20.9 21.2 21.6 22.1 22.6 23.0 13.2 13.1 13.0 12.9 12.7 12.8 13.2 13.7 14.0 14.4 23.2 14.8 23.4 15.1 23.6 15.1 23.8 15.5 23.9 15.7 end of table. 18.6 18.4 18.3 18.3 18.2 18.2 18.5 18.9 19.4 19.9 12.6 12.6 12.6 12.5 12.3 12.4 12.8 13.4 13.8 14.2 15.5 15.2 15.0 14.9 14.8 14.9 15.2 15.7 16.2 16.7 14.8 14.3 13.9 13.6 13.4 13.3 13.4 13.9 14.5 15.3 13.8 13.2 12.8 12.6 12.6 12.8 12.9 13.3 13.8 14.4 24.4 24.7 25.0 25.3 25.5 25.8 26,1 26.6 27.2 27.7 9.0 8.6 8.4 8.1 7.6 7.3 7.5 7.8 8.3 8.8 11.0 11.0 11.0 11.1 11.2 11.3 11.7 12.2 12.8 13.4 17.9 17.8 17.7 17.6 17.4 11.4 17.7 18.1 18.6 19.1 12.6 12.4 12.4 12.2 11.9 12.0 12.4 13.0 13.4 13.8 19.1 18.9 18.8 18.7 18.6 18.6 18.8 19.1 19.7 20.2 12.4 12.3 12.3 12.2 12.0 12. T 12.6 13.1 13.5 14.0 15.0 14.6 14.4 14.1 13.9 13.9 14.2 14.7 15.2 15.8 14.4 13.9 13.4 13.1 12.9 12.7 12.8 13.3 14.0 14.7 13.4 12.8 12.4 12.1 12.1 12.2 12.4 12.8 13.4 13.9 24.5 24.8 25.1 25.5 25.7 25.9 26.3 26.8 27.3 27.9 9.0 8.6 8.4 8.1 7.6 7.3 7.5 7.8 8.3 8.8 11. 11. 10. 11. 11. 11. 11. 11. 12. 13. 20.3 20.7 20.9 21.2 21.4 14.6 14.9 15.0 15.4 15.7 17.2 17.6 17.9 18.2 18.6 15.9 16.4 16.9 17.4 17.8 14.9 15.3 15.7 15.9 16.2 28.2 28.6 29.0 29.4 29.8 9.3 9.8 10.1 10.4 10.7 13.9 14.3 14.7 14.9 15.1 19.5 19.8 20.0 20.2 20.4 14.2 14.5 14.5 14.9 15.1 20.6 20.9 21.1 21.4 21.6 14.4 14.7 14.8 15.1 15.4 16.3 16.7 17.0 17.4 17.8 15.4 16.0 16.5 16.9 17.4 14.5 15.0 15.3 15.6 15.8 28.3 28.8 29.1 29.6 30.0 9.3 9.8 10.1 10.4 10.7 13. 14. 14. 14., 14. ^ SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS April 1970 33 Table 5.—Constant Dollar Gross and Net Stocks and Mean Age of Structures, by Broad Industry Group and Type of Structures, 1925-68 Privately Owned, With Purchases of Used Assets at Original Costs—Continued Constant cost 1 Industry Selected types of structures Industry Year Constant cost 2 Com- InstimerOther tuAll tional Social cial indusManu- nonexcl. farm Indus- and and tries i Farm facturing indus- trial miscel- social recreaand tional tries laneous recreational Railroad, local transit, and pipeline TeleAll phone Other indusand public tries i utilteleities graph Selected types of structures ComOther merManu- noncial facfarm Indus- and turing indus- trial misceltries laneous Institutional Social excl. and social recreaand tional recreational Railroad, local transit, and pipeline Telephone Other and public teleutilgraph ities Mean age of gross stocks (years)—Continued 1940 1941 1942 1943 1944 20,5 20.6 20.9 21.3 21.6 24.1 24.2 24.3 24.3 24.3 15.7 15.5 15.8 16.2 16.6 21.6 21.8 22.1 22.5 22.8 15.7 15.5 15.7 16.2 16.5 18.9 19.1 19.6 20.2 20.8 18.2 18.6 19.2 19.9 20.6 16.6 16.9 17.5 18.2 18.9 30.2 30.5 30.8 31.1 31.4 10.9 10.9 11.0 11.4 11.7 15.2 15.3 15.6 16.0 16.3 20.6 20.6 20.9 21.3 21.7 15.2 14.9 15.2 15.7 16.1 21.8 21.9 22.2 22.6 23.0 15.5 15.2 15.4 15.8 16.2 18.1 18.4 18.9 19.5 20.2 17.8 18.2 18.8 19.6 20.3 16.2 16.6 17.2 17.9 18.6 30.4 30.7 31.0 31.3 31.6 10.9 10 9 11.0 11.4 11 7 14.4 14.4 14.6 15.1 15 4 1945 1946 1947 1948 1949 1950 1951 1952 1953 1954 21.8 21.4 21.0 20.5 20.2 19.9 19.4 19.1 18.7 18.3 24.3 23.0 21.9 21.0 20.2 19.6 19.0 18.4 18.0 17.6 16.6 15.4 14.6 14.2 14.1 14.0 13.8 13.7 13.6 13.5 23.1 23.0 22.9 22.6 22.2 21.8 21.3 20.9 20.3 19.8 16.4 15.1 14.2 13.8 13.7 13.7 13.5 13.3 13.1 13.0 21.2 20.9 21.0 20.8 20.8 20.6 20.3 20.3 19.9 19.5 21.2 21.3 21.4 21.3 21.0 20.6 20.1 19.8 19.5 19.1 19.5 19.8 20.2 20.3 20.2 20.2 20.5 20.8 21.0 21.0 31.7 31.9 31.9 32.1 32.2 32.4 32.5 32.4 32.4 32.5 11.9 11.4 10.6 9.5 9.0 8.7 8.4 8.1 7.9 7.8 16.4 16.4 16.0 15.4 14.7 14.1 13.5 13.2 12.7 12.4 21.9 21.4 21.0 20.5 20.2 19.8 19.3 19.0 18.5 18.1 16.1 14.9 14.2 13.7 13.6 13.6 13.4 13.3 13.2 13.2 23.2 23.2 23.1 22.7 22.4 21.9 21.3 20.9 20.3 19.8 16.1 14.7 13.9 13.4 13.3 13.3 13.1 12.9 12.8 12.7 20.6 20.4 20.4 20.2 20.1 19.9 19.7 19.6 19.3 18.9 20.8 21.0 21.1 20.8 20.4 19.8 19.3 18.9 18.7 18.2 19.3 19.5 19.9 19.9 19.7 19.6 19.9 20.2 20.4 20.7 31.9 32.2 32.3 32.4 32.6 32.7 32.9 32.9 32.8 32.9 11.9 11.4 10.6 9.5 9.0 8.7 84 8.1 7.9 78 15.6 15 5 15.2 14.7 14.0 13.3 12 7 12.3 11.8 11 5 17.9 17.4 16.9 16.6 16.4 16.1 15.9 15.7 15.6 15.4 17.3 17.0 16.8 16.6 16.5 16.4 16.4 16.3 16.4 16.4 13.5 13.3 13.1 13.1 13.2 13.3 13.5 13.7 13.9 14.0 19.3 18.6 18.1 17.7 17.3 16.9 16.6 16.2 16.0 15.7 12.9 12.7 12.5 12.5 12.7 12.7 12.9 13.0 13.2 13.2 18.8 18.0 17.4 16.9 16.4 15.9 15.4 15.0 14.6 14.3 18.8 18.5 18.1 17.8 17.6 17.4 17.2 16.9 16.8 16.6 21.0 20.9 20.7 20.3 19.6 18.8 18.2 17.5 17.0 16.7 32.6 32.7 32.8 32.9 33.0 33.2 33.3 33 5 33.5 33.5 7.7 7.5 7.4 7.5 7.7 7.8 8.0 8.1 8.3 8.4 12.3 12.1 11.8 11.7 11.6 11.6 11.6 11 7 11.9 12.0 17.7 17.1 16.7 16.4 16.1 15.8 15.5 15 3 15.1 14.9 13.1 13.0 12.8 12.8 13.0 13.0 13.2 13 4 13.6 13.7 19.2 18.5 17.9 17.4 17.0 16.5 16.1 15.7 15.4 15.1 12.6 12.4 12.2 12.3 12.5 12.5 12.7 12.8 13.0 13.0 18.2 17.4 16.8 16.3 15.8 15.2 14.7 14.2 13.8 13.5 17.9 17. 5 17.2 16.8 16.6 16.3 16.0 15 8 15.5 15.3 20.7 20.5 20.3 19.7 18 9 17.9 17.2 16 4 15.8 15.5 33.1 33.1 33.2 33.3 33 4 33.6 33.7 33 8 33.8 33.8 7.7 75 7.4 7.5 77 7.8 8.0 81 83 8.4 11.4 11 1 10. 9 10.7 10 7 10.7 10.7 10 8 11 0 11.1 15.1 14.9 14.7 14.6 16.5 16.6 16.7 16.9 14.0 13.9 13.8 13.8 15.3 15.0 14.8 14.6 13.0 12.7 12.6 12.5 13.9 13.5 13.3 13.1 16.3 16.2 16.1 16.1 16.2 15.8 15.5 15.4 33.6 33.5 33 4 33.3 8.4 8.4 8.5 8.6 12.0 12.0 12 1 12.1 14.6 14.3 14 1 14.0 13.7 13.6 13.5 13.5 14.7 14.3 14.1 13.9 12.8 12.5 12.3 12.3 13.0 12.7 12.4 12.2 15.1 14.9 14.8 14.8 14.9 14.5 14.1 14.0 33.8 33.7 33.6 33.5 8.4 8.4 85 8.6 11.2 11.2 11 2 11.3 1955 1956 1957 1958 1959 1960 1961 1962 1963 1964 . . 1965 1966 1967 1968 1. The sum of the capital stock estimates for "Selected types of structures" plus "Farm" is less than the "All industries" total because, in addition to' the detail shown, "Petroleum and natural gas well drilling and exploration" and "All other private" are included in the "All industries'" total. Farm is shown only once, as there is no constant cost 2 alternative. Source: U.S. Department of Commerce, Office of Business Economics. Table 6.—Constant Dollar Gross and Net Stocks and Mean Age of Equipment, by Broad Industry Group and Type of Equipment, 1925-68 Privately Owned, With Purchases of Used Assets Less Exports of Used Equipment at Original Costs SERVICE LIVES: 85 PERCENT OF BULLETIN F WINFREY DISTRIBUTION Industry Year Types of equipment All Other Furni- Fabriindus- Man- non- ture cated tries i ufac- farm and metal turing indus- fix- prodtries tures ucts AgriMining culEntural Con- and gines ma- struc- and and Trac- chin- tion oilturery tors ma- field bines (ex- chin- macept ery chinery tractors) Office, Gen- putMetal- Special eral Servwork- indus- indusice ing try industrial mamama- count- try chin- chin- chinmaery ery chines ery chinery Elec- Trucks, trical buses, Pasand senger Airmachin- truck cars craft ery trailers MiscellaneShips Railand road Instru- ous boats equip- ments equipment ment Gross stocks (billions of 1958 dollars) 1925 1926 1927 1928— 1929 1930 1931 1932.. 1933 1934 1935 1936 1937.. 1938 1939 128 2 133.0 135.7 138.7 142.7 143 6 141 1 135.8 131 1 127 8 30 1 31 1 31 9 32.7 33.7 34 0 33 6 32 5 31 5 30 7 86 6 89 8 91 2 92 7 95.1 95 3 93 3 89 4 86 1 83 7 48 51 55 59 64 67 68 68 68 68 42 43 44 45 47 47 48 47 46 46 3g 3g 35 34 33 32 3i 30 28 26 18 20 22 25 27 28 29 29 28 27 63 65 67 69 72 75 74 72 70 67 16 17 18 19 21 21 21 19 17 15 126 5 128 1 130.6 129 2 128.6 30 4 82 6 30 6 83 6 31 0 85 0 30 6 83 8 30! 5 83.1 68 69 70 71 7.1 46 45 45 45 4.4 25 25 24 24 24 28 29 32 34 3R 66 66 67 67 14 13 13 12 R (\ 1 9. See footnotes at end of table. 9 R 2g 29 30 32 32 31 29 27 26 0 « 50 52 54 58 61 62 61 60 58 57 2g 27 57 58 60 9 R 9. R R 9. R O 16 3 16 6 16 8 17 0 17 2 17 1 16 8 16 2 15 7 15 2 14 R 14 6 14 5 Hi 13 7 10 3 10 7 11 1 11 5 12 0 12 3 12 3 12 0 11 7 11 4 U A 11 6 11 8 7 n 11 7 16 17 17 18 19 19 19 18 17 16 30 31 32 32 33 32 32 30 29 28 59 62 65 69 73 76 78 17 75 74 44 49 52 56 65 70 72 69 68 71 76 86 87 89 90 84 73 57 48 46 01 1 2 3 4 4 4 4 7 7 9 Q 95 97 10 0 10 2 10 3 10 4 10 3 10 3 10 1 34 9 35 1 35 0 34 6 34 4 34 2 33 1 32 0 30 8 29 6 09 10 1i 1i 12 12 13 12 12 12 44 42 4.0 3.9 3.7 36 34 3.2 30 28 15 15 15 1 C 27 27 28 74 75 79 77 88 97 54 68 80 Q 0 g g g g 28 4 27 5 27 0 25 9 10 Q sn R 96 96 93 92 90 12 12 13 13 1.4 27 26 25 24 2.3 1 R o 7 9. 7 o o 89 in i 24 8 SUEVEY OF CUERENT BUSINESS 34 April 1970 Table 6.—Constant Dollar Gross and Net Stocks and Mean Age of Equipment, by Broad Industry Group and Type of Equipment, 1925-68 Privately Owned, With Purchases of Used Assets Less Exports of Used Equipment at Original Costs—Continued Industry Year All indus- Mantries i ufacturing Types of equipment Other Furni- Fabri- Ennonture cated gines and metal and Tracfarm tors indus- fix- prod- turtures ucts bines tries AgriMining cultural Con- and ma- struc- and chin- tion oilery ma- field (ex- chin- macept ery chinery tractors) Office, Gen- comput- Serv- Elec- Trucks, Metal- Special eral ing work- indus- indus- and ice trical buses, Pasing try maand senger Airtrial ac- industry chin- truck ma- countcars craft ma- machin- chin- chinmatrailers ery ing chines ery ery ery chinery MiscelShips Raillaneand road Instru- ous boats equip- ments equipment ment Gross stocks (billions of 1958 dollars)-Continued 1940 130.5 1941 134.8 1942 132.8 1943 129.8 1944 _. . .129.1 31.0 31.9 31.9 31.8 32.2 84.0 86.5 84.5 81.7 80.1 7.2 7.4 7.3 7.2 7.2 4.4 4.5 4.5 4.6 4.7 2.4 2.3 2.3 2.2 2.3 3.8 4.2 4.3 4.2 4.5 6.6 6.7 6.8 6.7 6.9 1.3 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.4 2.7 3.0 3.1 3.2 3.3 6.7 7.6 8.4 9.2 9.7 13.5 13.2 12.8 12.2 12.0 11.7 11.7 11.4 11.2 11.5 1.6 1.7 1.7 1.7 1.7 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.9 3.0 8.7 9.2 9.4 9.5 10.2 11.9 13.2 13.1 12.9 13.1 8.5 9.4 8.0 6.3 4.2 0.6 .6 .5 .5 .5 8.7 8.6 8.5 8.4 8.0 24.0 23.5 22.9 22.0 21.2 .4 .4 .3 .3 .4 2. 2. 2. 2. 2. 1945. 1946 1947. 1948 1949 1950 1951 1952 1953 1954 134.1 147.1 167.6 186.2 199.2 214.0 228.3 240.6 252.7 262.9 34.1 38.5 45.0 50.4 53.9 57.5 62.4 67.1 71.5 75.8 82.6 90.6 102.9 113.6 120.5 129.1 136.1 141.9 147.6 151.9 7.2 7.6 8.2 8.7 9.1 9.6 10.3 10.9 11.5 12.2 4.9 5.3 5.9 6.4 6.7 7.1 7.7 8.3 9.0 9.8 2.6 2.6 2.8 3.1 3.4 3.8 4.2 4.6 5.0 5.7 4.8 5.0 5.3 5.9 6.6 7.3 8.0 8.6 9.0 9.3 7.3 7.6 8.3 9.3 10.2 11.2 12.1 13.0 13.8 14.5 1.9 2.9 3.6 4.4 4.7 5.1 5.6 6.2 6.7 6.8 3.8 4.0 4.2 4.5 4.6 4.7 5.0 5.2 5.4 5.4 10.5 12.0 14.0 15.4 15.9 17.0 18.4 19.7 21.3 22.9 12.2 12.9 14.5 15.8 16.7 17.8 19.1 20.0 21.1 22.0 12.4 13.4 14.9 16.1 16.7 17.2 17.9 18.4 19.1 19.8 1.9 2.2 2.7 3.3 3.7 4.2 4.7 5.2 5.7 6.0 3.3 3.7 4.5 5.7 6.5 7.2 7.8 8.4 9.2 9.7 11.1 12.3 14.2 15.9 17.4 19.2 21.3 23.8 26.6 29.2 14.4 17.0 19.2 21.4 22.7 24.6 26.4 27.3 27.7 27.9 2.9 3.8 6.1 8.5 11.0 13.2 13.8 13.2 12.9 12.8 .7 1.5 2.0 2.1 2.1 2.0 1.9 1.9 .8 .8 8.0 9.1 12.2 13.7 13.8 14.3 14.6 14.7 14.8 14.6 20.5 19.9 19.7 20.1 20.6 20.7 21.2 21.6 21.9 21.8 .6 .9 2.4 2.9 3.4 3.9 4.5 5.2 5.8 6.3 2. 2. 3. 3. 3. 4. 4. 4. 4. 5. 1955 1956 1957... 1958 1959 1960 1961 1962. 1963 1964 275.3 287.9 299.6 305.6 313.4 322.2 329.1 338.0 348.4 362.6 79.6 84.7 89.3 91.2 92.6 94.6 96.2 97.8 99.8 103.1 159.1 165.8 172.2 175.4 181.3 188.2 193.5 200.8 208.7 219.4 13.0 13.8 14.5 15.2 15.9 16.7 17 5 18.3 19.4 20.5 10.5 11.2 12.0 12.7 13.3 13.9 14.4 14.8 15.3 15.9 6.2 6.6 7.2 7.7 8.2 8.7 9.1 9.4 9.8 10.1 9.7 10.0 10.2 10 3 10.5 10.3 10.0 9.8 9.7 9.7 15.1 15.6 16.0 16.7 17.3 17.7 17.9 18.1 18.5 18.8 7.0 7.2 7.3 7.2 7.3 7.4 7.4 7.4 7.7 8.1 5.6 5.7 5.8 5.7 5.6 5.5 5.4 5.2 5.2 5.2 24.1 25.5 26.6 26.9 27.0 27.3 27.3 27.3 27.4 28.0 23.1 24.3 25.3 25.9 26.6 27.4 28.1 28.9 29.4 30.1 20.6 21.4 22.1 22.4 22.6 23.0 23.3 23.5 23.9 24.7 6.4 6.8 7.4 8.0 8.6 9.4 10.0 10.9 12.1 13.6 10.4 11.0 11.6 11.9 12.2 12.6 13.0 13.6 14.1 14.8 31.8 34.9 38.0 40.4 42.7 45.2 47.9 50.2 52.3 54.7 28.5 28.7 28.7 28.1 28.3 28.8 29.0 30.2 31.7 33.6 13.9 14.3 14.4 13.5 13.0 13.1 13.1 13.7 14.3 15.2 .5 .6 .8 .9 2.7 3.4 4.0 4.8 5.2 5.7 14.5 14.6 14.6 14.5 14.3 13.9 13.4 12.9 12.3 11.8 21.8 22.1 22.6 22.5 22.4 22.3 22.1 22.0 21.9 22.2 6.9 7.4 8.0 8.3 8.7 9.0 9.4 9.8 10.5 11.5 1965 1966 1967 _ 1968 381.2 404.7 428.2 452.4 108.2 115.3 121.5 127.1 231 9 247.1 263.1 280.4 21 6 23.0 24.3 25.5 16 6 17 4 18.3 19.0 10 4 10 8 11.4 12.0 99 10 5 10.9 11.3 19 2 19.7 20.3 20.7 86 91 9.6 10.1 52 5.3 5.4 5.4 29 0 30.2 31.4 32.3 31 0 32.4 34.0 35.6 25.7 27.0 28.3 29.2 15 2 18.1 21.9 26.3 15.7 16.7 17.6 18.6 57 8 61.1 64.4 66.9 36.3 39.8 42.5 45.8 16 7 18.0 18.9 20.1 65 7.8 9.4 11.7 11.4 10.9 10.5 10.2 22.6 23.1 23.1 22.8 12.6 14.0 15.6 17.6 5. 5. 6. 6. 7.( 7. 7. 8. 8.< 9.' g 10.' 11. 1 12.: Net stocks using straight line depreciation (billions of 1958 dollars) .2 .3 .3 .2 .2 .4 4 4.8 5.1 5.1 5.1 5.0 4.9 4.8 4.5 4.2 3.9 18.1 17.9 17.4 16.8 16.4 16.1 15.1 13.9 12.8 11.9 0.5 .6 .6 .6 .7 .7 .7 .6 .6 .6 2.( l.< l.i l.i 1.1 1. 1. 1. 1. 1. 3 .3 .3 .2 2 .3 3 3 2 2 3.6 3.4 3.2 3.2 31 3.1 32 3.4 36 36 11.1 10.6 10.4 9.8 9.3 9.1 91 9.1 88 8.6 .6 .6 .6 .7 .7 .7 .7 .6 .6 .7 1. 1. 1. 1. 1. 1. 1. 1. 1. 1. 3 *9 12 1i 10 9 g g g 9 37 47 72 82 80 81 79 77 74 69 85 84 8.7 95 10 4 10.8 11.5 12.1 12 4 12 2 .9 1.2 1.6 2.0 2.3 2.6 2.9 3.2 3.6 3.7 1. 1. 1. 2. 2. 2. 2. 2. 2. 2. 77 75 72 64 63 66 65 68 74 80 g 10 13 14 20 24 27 31 31 33 65 63 62 60 58 56 54 52 50 49 12 1 12 3 12 6 12 2 11 9 11 6 11 1 10.9 10 5 10 6 3.9 4.2 4.4 45 4.6 4.9 5.1 5.3 5.8 6.6 3. 3. 3. 3. 3. 4. 4. 4. 4. 5. 90 96 9g 38 4*7 59 49 49 48 4.8 10 8 11 3 11 3 11.1 7.3 8.2 9.4 10.7 5. 6. 6. 6. 1925 1926 1927 1928 1929 1930 1931 1932 1933 1934 68.1 70.7 71.3 72.3 74.6 74.0 70 3 64.6 60.0 57 0 16.0 16.6 17.0 17.4 17.9 17.8 17.1 15.9 14.8 14 0 45.6 47.3 47.4 47.6 48.9 48.3 45 6 41.7 38.8 36 8 27 30 3.3 36 39 4.0 40 38 36 34 23 24 2.5 25 26 2.6 26 25 23 23 16 16 16 15 5 5 4 3 2 I 12 13 15 16 17 1.8 17 16 15 14 33 34 35 37 38 39 38 35 32 29 09 10 10 1i 1i 1i 10 8 7 5 14 15 5 6 7 .7 5 3 2 I 27 29 30 32 34 34 33 30 28 26 87 88 8.8 89 89 8.6 82 76 71 67 54 58 60 62 66 67 65 61 57 54 08 .9 .9 10 10 1.0 9 g 7 6 1.5 1.6 1.6 17 1.7 1.7 16 14 13 12 33 3.5 3.7 40 4.2 4.4 44 42 39 37 2.6 2.8 2.8 30 3.6 3.9 38 3.5 3.4 36 4.1 4.6 4.4 44 4.6 4.0 33 24 2.2 24 0.1 1935 1936 1937... 1938 1939 1940 1941 1942 1943 1944 56. 1 57.7 60.4 59.2 59 4 62.1 66 4 64.3 62 1 62.8 13 7 14.1 14.6 14.4 14 5 15.2 16 2 16 2 16 2 16 7 36 0 36.9 38.4 37.3 37 2 38 9 41 5 39 4 37 5 37 4 33 33 3.3 o 26 2g 30 30 31 37 45 52 58 61 64 64 64 62 61 61 60 59 56 56 53 55 57 56 57 57 58 56 55 59 5 7 .7 g g g 9 9 9 9 12 12 1.3 13 14 14 15 15 15 16 37 37 3.9 40 4i 45 50 51 51 57 42 5.1 5.9 60 65 70 77 69 61 5g 68 3 78 9 95.4 108 9 . .116 2 124 4 131.4 136.5 141 9 145 3 18 5 22 1 27 2 31 1 32 8 34 3 36 9 39 1 41 1 43 0 40 6 47 2 57 0 64 6 68 1 73 0 76 1 78 2 80 8 82 0 35 39 44 48 51 54 58 62 64 68 25 29 34 39 41 44 48 53 57 62 29 29 30 30 30 31 33 35 35 37 4i 43 49 58 65 72 7*7 82 85 87 1 3 .4 3 4 5 g g g g 1945 1946 1947 1948 1949 1950 1951 1952 1953 1954 14 15 17 18 19 2i 23 23 21 23 24 24 27 33 38 43 47 50 52 51 5 5 6 33 34 37 36 35 35 22 21 2.1 20 20 20 20 20 2i 23 11 18 23 29 30 31 33 35 35 34 22 23 23 25 25 2* 5 26 27 28 27 67 77 90 96 95 9g 10 3 10 9 11 6 12 5 60 67 82 94 10 1 10 8 11 6 12 1 12 6 12 8 68 7g 88 95 97 9g 99 10 0 10 2 10 4 10 13 17 21 23 25 27 29 31 32 18 21 2g 38 42 45 47 4g 51 52 64 74 89 10 2 11 1 12 2 13 4 15 0 16 6 17 9 65 82 99 11 6 12 3 13 3 14 3 14 2 13 9 13 5 31 4.0 4.5 40 4o 46 52 35 23 15 11 22 3g 50 62 75 74 66 67 68 1955 1956 1957 1958 1959 1960 1961 1962 1963 1964 150 9 156 6 161 6 162 1 165 1 169 3 . .171 1 175 9 Igo o . .191 5 44 3 47 0 49 3 49 3 49 0 49 5 49 6 50 2 51 1 53 3 86 0 89 3 92 3 92 7 96 1 100 2 102 2 106 4 111 0 118 0 73 78 82 85 89 93 97 10 1 10 8 11 4 66 69 73 77 78 80 80 81 82 86 c q 89 90 89 92 9' 3 93 93 92 94 34 36 36 28 29 30 27 27 25 24 9 ^ 25 12 9 13 6 14 1 13 9 13 7 13 8 13 6 13 5 13 6 14* 1 13 2 13 7 14 0 14 1 14 2 14 5 14 7 15 0 15 2 15 6 10 8 11 2 11 6 11 7 11 7 11 9 12 0 12 1 12 4 13 0 34 36 4i 44 48 52 55 60 67 78 55 58 62 63 64 66 68 71 74 79 19 1 20 7 22 3 23 0 23 9 25 i 26 3 27 fi 28 6 30 1 13 9 14 1 149 0 I 4 13 7 14 2 14 4 15 4 16 7 18 1 204 5 221 4 236 7 251.8 57 3 62 7 67 0 70.fi 50 52 26 27 28 14 7 15 7 16 8 16 4 17 3 18 6 17 A. 1Q 8 85 92 98 in a 20 0 22 2 23 6 9 » 89 11 1 13 7 ifi 5 32 0 34 4 36 4 R K 13 8 14 8 15 5 ifi i 37 7 9.R 3 1965 1966 1967 1968.. 126 2 136 4 146 4 157 n See footnotes at end of table. 0 0 12 1 12 9 13 7 14- 9 91 97 10 2 in 7 o 1 1i 1i 12 12 11 11 12 16 15 17 2o 22 25 27 30 32 37 4Q 42 45 40 51 53 54 55 5C 57 53 52 5 1 52 49 47 4g A (• A a c o K 60 64 56 60 ft Q fi 9 I Q' K 90 10 2 10 7 11 n Q Q 1 g g g '7 q a q o 38 37 37 q n 43 A A 98 in R .1 .1 7.7 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS April 1970 35 Table 6.—Constant Dollar Gross and Net Stocks and Mean Age of Equipment, by Broad Industry Group and Type of Equipment, 1925-68 Privately Owned, With Purchases of Used Assets Less Exports of Used Equipment at Original Costs—Continued Industry Types of equipment AgriculMining Other Furni- Fabri- Entural Con- and All ma- struc- and indus- Man- non- ture cated gines tries i ufac- farm and metal and Trac- chin- tion oilturing indus- fix- prod- turery tors ma- field tries tures ucts bines (ex- chin- macept ery chinery tractors) Year Office, Gen- comput- Serv- Elec- Trucks, Metaleral ing work- Special indus- and ice trical buses, Pasing indus- trial maand senger Airac- industry try chin- truck cars craft ma- countmachin- ma- chin- ing ery trailers maery chin- ery ma- chines ery chinery MiscelShips Raillaneand road Instru- ous boats equip- ments equipment ment Net stocks using double declining balance depreciation (billions of 1958 dollars) 1925 1926 19271928 1929 1930 1931 1932 1933 1934. 53.4 55.5 55.8 56.6 58.5 57.7 54.3 49.1 45.3 43.0 12.7 13.2 13.4 13.8 14 2 14.0 13.3 12.2 11.2 10.6 35.7 37.0 36.9 37.1 38 2 37 5 35.1 31.6 29 2 27.7 2.2 2.5 2.8 3.0 32 32 3.1 2.9 27 2.6 1.9 2.0 2.0 2.0 21 21 20 1.9 18 17 1.3 13 1.2 1.2 1 2 1 2 1i 1.0 9 8 1.0 1i 12 13 14 14 14 1.2 1i 10 2.6 27 28 29 31 31 30 27 24 22 0.7 8 8 8 9 9 8 6 5 4 1.1 12 12 12 14 13 1i 10 9 8 2.2 23 24 26 27 27 26 23 2i 2o 6.9 70 70 70 70 67 64 58 54 51 4.3 46 4*8 50 53 53 51 47 43 41 0.7 7 7 8 8 8 7 6 5 5 1935 1936 1937 1938 1939 . . 1940 1941 1942. 1943 1944 42.6 44.5 47.1 45.9 46.2 48.7 52.5 50.4 48.5 49.5 10.5 10.9 11.5 11.3 11.4 12.0 12 9 12.9 12.8 13 3 27 3 28.2 29.7 28.7 28 7 30.4 32 6 30 6 29.1 29 3 25 2.5 2.6 2.6 2.6 2.7 29 29 2.8 27 17 16 1.6 1.6 15 1.5 16 16 1.7 18 g 8 .9 .9 9 9 10 9 9 10 11 12 14 15 15 16 19 18 16 18 22 22 23 24 24 25 27 28 28 30 3 4 5 5 5 8 0 i i 1 1 4 4 4 4 20 22 24 24 25 31 38 44 49 51 49 49 50 49 48 48 47 46 44 44 40 42 45 44 45 45 46 44 43 47 5 5 g 6 g g 7 7 g 7 1945 1946 1947 54.6 63.4 77.2 32.4 37 8 45.7 2.8 31 3.6 2.0 24 2.9 1.3 13 1.4 3.4 35 4.0 4. 8 54 59 64 67 69 70 .9 15 1.9 2.3 23 24 25 2g 27 25 1.8 18 1.8 1. 9 19 19 20 21 21 21 5.5 62 7.3 4.8 54 el 8 5.5 62 7!l .7 10 L4 75 76 81 86 93 10 0 83 89 95 98 10 1 10 2 77 77 78 78 80 8*2 18 19 2i 22 24 24 10 3 10 9 11 3 11 0 10 8 10 8 10 6 10 5 in 7 Hi 10 5 10 9 11 1 11 1 11 2 U 85 89 92 92 92 94 94 95 19 4 11 7 12 6 13 1 13 9 Q g g Q 5 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 (\ 14.9 18 0 22.4 C)f A 1949 1950 _ 1951 1952 1953 1954 92 9 98.8 104.0 107.6 111.8 114.1 26 5 27.4 29.5 31 2 32 7 34.2 53 8 57 4 59.6 61 1 63 2 64.0 41 43 4.7 49 51 5.4 34 36 39 43 47 51 18 21 22 25 27 30 1.9 19 2.2 2. 6 31 35 38 4o 41 40 1955 _ . 1956 1957 1958 1959 1960 1961 _ 1962 1963 1964 118.6 123.1 127 2 126.9 129.3 132 6 133.7 137.8 142 8 150 9 35.2 37.4 39 3 38 9 38.4 38 7 38 7 39.2 40 1 42 0 67 3 69.9 72 4 72 4 75.3 78 7 79 9 83 5 87 1 92 9 58 63 65 68 71 74 77 81 86 9i 53 56 59 62 63 64 64 64 65 68 33 35 37 4o 41 43 44 44 45 46 41 4 i 4o 39 4o 37 36 35 36 38 71 7i 7Q 72 74 73 73 73 74 75 26 28 28 27 29 29 28 28 30 33 22 23 23 21 21 20 19 18 19 1965 1966 1967 1968 __ 161.9 176.0 188 2 199.7 45.6 50.4 53 8 56 4 99 5 107 9 115 8 124 0 97 10 4 11 0 11 4 73 78 83 87 47 48 52 56 40 45 47 49 78 82 86 89 36 39 20 21 22 22 1Q48 00 4 ft 43 oo •10 c 14 0 K 11 6 11 9 1 9 ft 2.6 28 30 32 35 36 35 33 30 29 2.0 21 21 23 29 30 30 27 26 29 2.9 32 30 30 32 27 22 16 15 17 0.1 1 1 .2 2 2 2 .1 3 3 3.7 39 39 39 38 38 37 3.4 32 29 14.3 14 1 13 7 13.1 12 8 12 6 11 6 10.6 97 90 0.4 5 5 .5 5 5 .5 .5 5 4 1. 5 1 5 1.4 1.4 13 13 1.2 1.1 10 .9 o o o I I 2 I I 12 28 28 31 31 33 37 4i 41 41 46 34 41 48 48 51 55 61 52 45 43 23 29 32 27 28 33 37 23 15 10 2 2 2 .2 2 2 2 2 1 1 27 26 24 2.5 24 25 26 2*8 30 29 83 80 8.0 7.5 71 7.0 72 72 69 69 4 5 .5 .5 5 .6 5 5 .5 5 .9 .9 .8 .8 .8 .8 9 9 .9 9 1.4 17 2.3 3. 1 33 36 36 37 39 41 5.2 61 7.4 8. 4 91 10 0 10 9 12 2 13 4 14 4 5.0 64 7.9 9. 2 96 10 4 11 1 10 8 10 5 10 2 .8 17 2.9 3.6 45 54 52 46 48 49 .2 7 .9 6.8 67 7.0 .7 10 1.4 .9 1i 1.4 8 7 g g g 7 3.0 38 5.7 6.4 62 61 60 58 56 52 86 89 96 10 0 10 2 99 19 21 2.3 26 28 2.9 18 1.9 2.0 21 2.1 2.2 43 45 48 48 50 51 53 55 15 3 16 5 17 8 18 3 18 9 20 0 20 9 22 0 R 99 8 94 ft 56 52 50 44 45 47 4g 49 54 fi 9 10 6 10 8 10 6 10 1 10 4 10 9 11 0 11 9 13* 0 14 1 7 8 11 ^ I 16 19 21 25 24 25 49 48 47 47 46 44 42 41 39 39 97 98 10 1 97 93 91 87 84 1 ft °. 26 28 32 34 37 40 42 47 52 fi i 83 31 33 35 35 36 38 40 42 46 53 2.4 2.5 27 2.8 3.0 32 34 3.6 38 41 11 0 11 9 69 88 67 73 25 6 27 7 65 69 69 75 30 38 48 63 39 39 38 38 86 91 91 89 59 66 76 87 4.5 4.8 52 5.4 19 19 20 21 2' 1 2 2 2 2 2 12 1 12 0 12 3 12 6 13 0 13 3 13 6 14 3 15 0 12 7 13 0 13 4 13 7 14 0 14 2 14 7 15 3 15 9 16 3 6 2 6 3 6.4 66 6 5 6 6 6 8 7 1 7 4 7 7 57 57 5.7 5.7 5.6 5 6 5 6 5 7 5 9 59 16 8 17 0 17 0 17 3 17- 5 17 5 7 8 7*7 7 4 7 4 7 2 7 i 71 7 4 7 3 7 2 5 5 5 5 5 5 4 4 4 4 6 2 53 4 5 4 1 4 1 4 1 4 2 4 3 4 4 4 4 41 4 0 38 39 39 40 4 2 4 3 Q ft .2 2 3 3 3 3 2 1 o 9 9 Q ie i 194 1ft 8 16 1 12 9 13 1 80 30 1 15 6 17 4 18 3 19 6 C 6 n 5 Q 58 8 1 3 0 0 O A 58 6 1 7 7 7 7 7 a on 9 K Q 0 0 Mean age of gross stocks (years) 1925- 1927 . 1928 1929 1930 1931 1932 1933 1934 8.9 8.8 8.9 8.9 8.9 9. 1 9.4 9 9 10 4 10 7 81 81 81 81 8.1 8 2 8 5 8 9 9 3 9 5 9 3 9 3 9 4 9 5 9 4 9 g 10 0 10 6 11 1 11 4 1935 1936 1937 1938 1939 1940 1941 1942 1943 1944 10 8 10 6 10 3 10 4 10 3 10.0 9 g 9 6 9 7 9 5 9 9 9 9 9 9 8 8 8 8 6 5 3 3 2 0 6 6 5 3 11 5 11 4 11 1 11 1 11 1 1945 1946 1947 1948 1949 1950 1951 9 1 8 4 7 6 7 0 68 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6.7 7 9 7 2 6 5 6 2 6 2 6 3 6 3 6 4 65 fi fi Q Q 8 7 8 7 7 7 6 6 6 7 3 71 6 9 6 Q 1926.. 1952.. 1953 1954 _ io 7 10 10 10 10 3 4 5 4 9 1 1 5 2 n 9 8 8 fi Q See footnotes at end of table. 7 6 6 6 6 6 6 7 7 2 8 5 3 2 3 6 1 5 7 g 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 2 4 5 7 8 7 e 8 4 8 5 8 5 6 97 96 9 6 g 7 9 g 9 7 9 9 10 2 10 5 10 8 10 9 10 9 11 0 11 0 10 9 10 9 11 1 11 4 11 7 no 11 1 11 2 11 3 1 9 ft n n c (\ 11 6 U r U 4 n U Q 4 4 5 5 5 6 9 0 3 6 6 1 6 6 7 °» -j 8 8 8 Q i ft ^ 8 O. n fi 7 fi 7 4 q 0 6 6 K T O 8 84 7 1 7 n 6 9 fi R 8 8 9 0 Q Q C Q 8 8 9 O e c o 4 4 0 4 9 4 1 e Q fi Q 0 1 6 8.0 7 9 3 6. 3 6. 3 6.3 6. 5 a o Q 7 Q 8 8 0 7 7. 5 7.0 6. 7 6. 7 3. 1 2. 9 4. 6 4. 8 4. 9 4. 9 3.3 3. 5 3.8 4. 1 5. 2 5. 2 5. 2 5. 3 6. 6 6. 4 6. 3 6. 5 7.0 7. 3 7. 5 7.7 7. 8 9. 9 9. 8 9. 8 9. 6 9. 2 8. 5 7. 6 7.0 6. 8 6.7 6. 6 6.7 6.8 7. 7 7.7 7. 7 7. 4 6. 8 6. 5 6. 1 6.0 6. 1 6.3 6. 5 6.7 6.8 36 o" 7 3g 3 4 4 7 n 4 0 4 0 4 0 2 9 9 4 0 2 7 1 3. 7 3.8 4. 0 4.0 3. 9 3. 4 3.0 2.9 2. 9 3. 1 3. 3 3. 5 3. 6 5. 5 5. 5 5. 5 5. 3 8. 3 8. 4 8. 4 7. 5 7. 1 6. 5 6. 2 6. 5 3.9 4. 2 4.4 4. 6 6. 1 6.0 5.9 5. 9 4.8 4. 6 4.7 4.8 A f\ 0 « 4 A 3 9 o >r 5 1 4 7 2.3 2. 9 3. 5 5. 1 4. 7 4. 1 3.7 7 7 9 5 6 3 1 4 7 4 n 0 7. 9 7. 8 4. 5 4. 6 4. 8 4. 9 3. 5 7 9 9 9 Q 8. 5 f\ 7 9 5. 3 6. 2 f 5. 8 fi Q f> 8 1 7 7 1 ft 4 8. 0 7. 8 7. 3 C 4 Q 8 1 8 n 5. 4 8 9 0 8 ^ 7 7 5 0 4 Q 50 5 r\ 7 f in 7 fi ift n r\ 41 4 1 4 1 4 0 9. 5 7 fi 7 r 4 ft 4 f> 0 0 9 9 4 4 4 4 29 6. 3 11 4 n 9 9 9 9 9 4. 9 3. 5 2. 5 2. 1 2. 2 2.4 2. 5 o a 1r c Ifi °L 1 fi 7 i n 179 17 c 17 4 17 ft 1 fi K. I R Q 4 Q 3 3 4 9 0 0 /I "7 n 9o n 171 1r A 16 9 148 Ifi 7 1 fi fi 1o i 1ft fi 9 Q 1ft ft 16 0 15*0 14 0 10 A 197 1ft fi 1ft Q 11 K 19 9 o n 117 4 7 9 7 6 6 4 0 7 5 4 4 4.5 SURVEY OF CUEKENT BUSINESS 36 April 1970 Table 6.—Constant Dollar Gross and Net Stocks and Mean Age of Equipment, by Broad Industry Group and Type of Equipment, 1925—68 Privately Owned, With Purchases of Used Assets Less Exports of Used Equipment at Original Costs—Continued Industry Year All indus- Mantries i ufacturing Types of equipment Other Furni- Fabrinon- ture cated farm and metal indus- fix- prodtries tures ucts Engines and Tracturtors bines AgriculMining tural Con- and ma- struc- and chin- tion oilery ma- field (exchin- maery chincept ery tractors) Office, Gen- comMetal- Special eral putElec- Trucks, ing Servwork- indus- indus- and ice trical buses, Pastry ing indusmaand senger Airtrial actry chin- truck mama- macars craft chin- chin- chin- countery matrailers ing chines ery ery ery machinery MiscelShips Raillaneand road Instru- ous boats equip- ments equipment ment Mean age of gross stocks (years)—Continued 1955 1956 1957 1958 1959 1960 1961 1962 1963 1964 _.. 1965 1966 1967 1968 5.7 5.8 6.0 62 6.2 6.5 6.6 6.7 6.6 6.5 7.0 7.3 7.6 78 8.0 8.2 8.5 8.6 8.7 8.8 4.6 4.5 4.5 45 4.4 4.3 4.4 4.4 4.3 4.1 5.4 5.3 5.2 54 5.4 5.4 5.5 55 5.5 5.4 8.1 8.3 8.4 87 8.8 8.9 9.0 9.1 9.0 8.9 7.1 7.2 7.4 76 7.8 7.9 8.1 8.2 8.2 8.2 7.0 7.0 7.0 71 7.2 7.2 7.2 7.2 7.1 7.0 3.8 3.8 3.6 36 3.6 3.6 3.6 3.6 3.6 3.5 4.9 4.9 4.9 4.9 5.0 4.9 4.9 4.9 4.9 4.8 6.1 6.2 6.2 64 6.6 6.6 6.7 6.7 6.7 6.7 4.9 4.9 4.9 50 5.0 4.9 4.8 4.7 4.5 4.4 2.6 2.8 3.0 33 3.4 3.3 3.3 3.3 3.1 3.0 4.1 2.4 22 2.2 2.5 2.7 2.9 3.3 3.6 11.9 12.3 12.6 12 9 13.2 13.4 13.7 13.9 14.0 14.0 11.7 11.6 11.3 11 6 11.8 12.0 12.3 12.6 12.9 13.0 4.9 5.0 5.1 53 5.4 5.3 5.3 5.3 5.2 5.0 46 4.7 4.8 8.3 7.3 7.5 7.6 78 8.0 82 8.5 8.7 9.0 9.2 8.3 8.1 8.1 8.0 9.4 9.5 9.4 9.3 6.2 5.8 5.6 5.5 8.7 8.6 8.5 8.4 4.0 3.9 3.9 3.9 5.2 5. 1 5.0 5.0 8.7 8.5 8.2 8.1 8.1 8.0 7.8 7.6 6.8 6.7 6.6 6.6 0 0 4.7 4.6 4.6 4.6 6.6 6.5 6.4 6.5 4.2 4.1 4.1 4.1 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.8 3.5 3.4 3.1 2.9 13.7 13.4 13.1 12.8 12.9 12.8 12.8 13.0 4.9 4.8 4.6 4.5 4.8 4.8 4.9 4.9 6.8 6.8 6.9 70 7.1 7.2 7.3 7.2 7.2 7.1 6.8 6.9 6.9 72 7.4 7.5 7.6 7.7 7.7 7.6 6.9 6.9 6.9 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 6.9 6.8 6.7 6.6 6.7 67 6.8 6.8 6.9 6.9 6.9 6.9 6.6 6.7 6.8 70 7.3 7.6 7.8 8.1 6.9 6.7 6.5 6.4 7.4 7.1 6.9 6.8 6.6 6.4 6.3 6.1 6.9 6.8 6.8 6.9 0 0 3.1 3.0 2.9 0 0 48 4.9 4.9 4.9 4.9 4.9 4.9 1. The sum of the capital stock estimates for the detailed types of equipment may exceed the "All industries" total, because the latter includes an allowance for receipts from the sale of scrap. NOTE.—Capital stock estimates for "Farm" may be obtained by subtracting the sum of the "Manufacturing" and "Other nonfarm industries" columns from the "All industries" column. Source: U.S. Department of Commerce, Office of Business Economics. Table 7.—Constant Dollar Gross and Net Stocks of Structures and Equipment, by Broad Industry Group, 1925—68 Government-Owned, Privately Operated SERVICE LIVES: 85 PERCENT OF BULLETIN F WINFREY DISTRIBUTION Gross stocks Constant cost 1 Year All industries Manufacturing Constant cost 2 Other nonfarm industries Net stocks using double declining balance depreciation Net stocks using straight line depreciation All industries Manufacturing Constant cost 1 Other nonfarm industries All industries Manufacturing Other nonfarm industries All industries Manufacturing Constant cost 2 Constant cost 1 Constant cost 2 Other nonfarm industries All industries Manufacturing Other nonfarm industries All industries Manufacturing Other nonfarm industries Gross and net stocks (billions of 1958 dollars) 13 13 1.2 1i .9 8 .6 3 .2 2 o o o o 0 o 0 o 0 o 1 1 1 1 .2 .2 2 .2 2 9 6.1 21.9 39 0 49 0 0 0 .5 5.4 18.1 26 5 30 3 2 .2 2 .2 2 3 .7 3.8 12 5 18 7 2 2 2 2 2 8 60 21 2 38 0 47 8 1951 1952 1953 1954 . 56.6 41 6 33 3 29.4 25 8 24 9 23.7 23.4 23 3 23 6 31.8 27.1 23.1 19.7 17 9 17.1 16.4 16.3 16 5 17.3 24.7 14 5 10 2 9.7 79 78 73 7.2 68 63 1955 1956 1957 1958 1959 1960 1961 1962 1963 1964 23 4 23.2 23.3 23 1 22.9 22 7 22.2 21 9 21.7 22.2 17.2 17. 1 17.2 17 2 17.0 16.6 16.0 15 6 15.2 15.3 1965 . 22.1 15.3 15.5 15.7 15.6 1925 1926 1927.... 1928 1929 1930 1931 1932 1933. 1934 1935 1936 1937 1938 1939 1940 1941 1942 1943 1944 1945 1946 1947 1948 1949 1950... . .. 1966 22.0 1967 22.2 1968 22.1 o 0 o 3 3 2 I 9 8 .6 3 .2 2 1 1 1 I 3 3 2 i 9 g 6 3 2 2 o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o 1 1 1 1 3 3 2 1 9 8 6 3 2 2 10 9 8 7 5 4 3 2 1 I Q I 1 I 5 53 17.4 25 6 29 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 7 38 12 4 18 5 (*) I 8 59 21 0 36 7 44 8 o o o o o 5 53 17 4 24 6 27 1 (*) I 3 7 37 12 1 17 7 55 3 40 5 32 4 28 6 25 0 24 3 23 0 22.8 22 7 23 0 30.7 26 1 22 2 18 9 17 1 16 5 15 7 15.6 15 8 16 6 24 6 14 4 10 2 97 79 78 73 72 69 64 50 2 35 6 27 3 23 2 19 4 17 9 16 4 16 4 16 5 16 8 27 2 22 3 18 2 14 9 12 8 11 8 10*9 11 2 11 7 12 5 62 61 6.1 59 60 6.1 6.2 63 65 6.8 22 9 22 7 22 8 22 6 22 5 22 2 21.8 21 5 21 4 21 9 16 6 16 5 16 7 16 7 16 4 16 1 15.5 15 2 14 8 15 0 63 61 61 59 60 61 63 64 66 69 16 7 16 2 15 5 14 7 14 0 13 2 12 6 12 1 11 7 11 6 67 65 65 6.4 21 9 21 8 22 0 22 0 15 0 15 2 15 5 15.5 68 65 65 65 11 4 11 3 11 1 10 6 O o o o o o Q Q Q 10 9 8 7 5 4 3 2 1 I 10 g 8 7 5 4 3 2 1 1 I 1 \ I 1 1 (*\ () o o o o o o o o o o o o o Q Q 10 9 8 7 5 4 3 2 1 I I 1 I 08 7 Q 5 4 3 2 1 1 1 08 7 .6 5 .4 3 .2 1 .1 1 08 7 .6 5 .4 .3 .2 .1 .1 1 o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o 0.8 7 .6 .5 .4 .3 .2 .1 .1 .1 1 8 58 20.2 34 7 41 2 5 51 16.7 23 0 24 4 1 (*) (*) (*) ^ ^ 1 .3 .6 3.5 11 7 16.7 22 8 13 2 91 83 65 61 55 53 49 44 45 1 31 1 23 2 19 3 15 7 14 3 13 0 13 2 13 4 13 8 23.7 18 9 15 0 12 1 10 2 93 86 90 97 10 4 21.4 12 2 8.2 7.2 55 5.0 4.5 4.2 38 3.4 44.1 30.2 22.6 18.7 15.2 13.9 12.7 12.9 13.2 13.5 22.8 18.1 14.4 11.5 9.7 8.9 8.2 8.7 9.3 10.1 21.3 12.1 8.2 7.2 5.5 5.0 4.5 4.2 3.8 3.4 12 3 12 0 11 6 11 0 10 3 97 92 88 85 83 41 39 37 35 34 33 32 31 32 32 13 7 13 1 12 3 11 5 10 8 10 1 97 92 89 9o 10 6 10 2 96 89 82 76 7.2 69 66 65 31 2.9 2.7 26 2.5 2.4 2.4 23 2.4 2.5 13.4 12.9 12.1 11.3 10.6 9.9 9.5 9.1 8.9 8.9 10.3 10.0 9.4 8.7 8.0 7.4 7.1 6.8 6.5 6.4 3.2 2.9 2.7 2.6 2.5 2.5 2.4 2.4 2.4 2.5 82 82 82 80 32 30 28 27 88 88 86 82 64 64 65 62 25 2.3 2.2 2.0 8.8 8.8 8.6 8.2 6.3 6.4 6.4 6.2 2.5 2.4 2.2 2.0 (*) i 8 58 20 3 35 7 43 6 5 51 16 7 23 8 26 1 I 3 7 3.7 12 0 17 5 23 0 13 3 9i 83 65 61 55 52 48 43 49 0 34 6 26 5 22 5 18 8 17 4 16 0 16 0 16 1 16 4 26 2 21 4 17 4 14 3 12 3 11 3 10 5 10 7 11 3 12 1 12 6 12 4 11 9 11 3 10 6 99 94 90 86 85 41 38 36 34 33 33 32 31 31 32 16 4 15 9 15 2 14 4 13 7 13 0 12 5 12 0 11 6 11 6 83 83 83 80 31 30 28 26 11 3 11 2 11 1 10 6 I o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o (*) (*) (*) 1 (*) (*) (*) .1 .8 5.6 19.6 33.7 40.1 .5 5.0 16.0 22.2 23.5 .1 .3 .6 3.5 11.5 16.6 .1 (*) (*) (*) CURRENT BUSINESS STATISTICS J_HE STATISTICS here update series published in the 1969 edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS, biennial statistical supplement to the SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS. That volume (price $3.00) provides a description of each series, references to sources of earlier figures, and historical data as follows: For all series, monthly or quarterly, 1965 through 1968 (1958-68 for major quarterly series), annually, 1939-68; for selected series, monthly or quarterly, 1947-68 (where available). Series added or significantly revised after the 1969 BUSINESS STATISTICS went to press are indicated by an asterisk (*) and a dagger (f), respectively; certain revisions for 1968 issued too late for inclusion in the 1969 volume appear in the monthly SURVEY beginning with the September 1969 issue. Also, unless otherwise noted, revised monthly data for periods not shown herein corresponding to revised annual data are available upon request. Statistics originating in Government agencies are not copyrighted and may be reprinted freely. Data from private sources are provided through the courtesy of the compilers, and are subject to their copyrights. 1967 Unless otherwise stated in footnotes below, data through 1968 and descriptive notes are as shown in the 1969 edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS | 1968 1967 1969 I Annual total II 1%8 III IV I | II 1969 III I IV II 1970 III IV IP 942.8 952.2 960.4 600.6 Seasonally adjusted quarterly totals at annual rates GENERAL BUSINESS INDICATORS—Quarterly Series NATIONAL INCOME AND PRODUCT Gross national product, total bil. $ Personal consumption expenditures, total .. do Services total 9 Household operation Housing Transportation - — -- 865 7 932.1 774 2 783 5 800 4 816 1 835 3 858 7 876 4 892 5 908 7 924.8 492.3 536.6 576.0 480 9 489.8 495 7 502 6 520 6 530 3 544 9 550 7 562.0 572.8 579.8 589.5 do do do 73.0 30.5 31 3 83.3 37.0 34.2 89.8 40.4 36.0 70 0 28 4 30 7 73.5 31.3 31.2 73 3 30 9 31 2 75 2 31 2 32 2 79 5 34 8 33 4 81 8 35 6 33 8 85 8 38 6 35 0 86 3 39 0 34 6 88 4 39.4 35 5 90.6 40.0 36.8 89.8 40.8 35.8 90.4 41.3 35.8 89.7 38.6 37.2 do do do -- -- -do 215 1 42.5 108.1 17.7 230.6 46.3 115.0 19.1 243.6 49.9 119.8 21.3 213 41 107 17 2 7 8 3 214.4 42.6 107.6 17.5 215 8 42 9 108 1 17.9 216 8 42 7 108 9 18 1 226 1 45 0 112 6 18.9 228 5 45 6 114 8 18 8 233 3 47 4 116 1 19.5 234 47 116 19 3 3 4 5 238 6 48 1 118.4 20.4 242.1 50.0 119.1 21.0 245 1 50.8 119.9 21.8 248.7 50.8 121.7 22.0 255 3 50.9 126.0 22.7 do -do _ - -do do 204.2 29.1 71.8 14.7 222.8 31.2 77.4 16.1 242.6 33.5 83.7 17.5 197.7 28 2 70.1 14.4 201.8 29.0 71.1 14.5 206.6 29.3 72.3 14.8 210.6 30 1 73.7 15.0 215.1 30.5 75.2 15.5 220.0 30 7 76.7 15.9 225.8 31.6 77.9 16.3 230.1 31.9 79.8 16.5 235. 0 32 7 81.3 17.1 240.1 33.1 82.8 17.3 244.9 33.9 84.4 17.7 250.3 34.1 86.4 17.9 255.6 35.0 88.3 18.4 do Durable goods total 9 Automobiles and parts _ -Furniture and household equipment Nondurable goods total 9 Clothing and shoes Food and beverages Gasoline and oil 793 5 - 116.0 126.3 139.4 113.6 109.4 117.7 123.3 119.4 126.6 125.2 133.9 135.2 137.4 143.3 141.8 137.3 Fixed investment do — 108.6 83.7 Nonresident ial -do_ 27.9 Structures do_ __ 55.7 Producers' durable equipment do_ _ 25.0 Residential structures - - -- -do 24.4 Nonfarm do __ 7.4 Change in business inventories _do_ _ 6.8 Nonfarm do — 119.0 88.8 29.3 59.5 30.2 29.6 7.3 7.4 131.4 99.2 33.4 65.8 32.2 31.7 8.0 7.8 104.7 83.3 29.0 54.2 21.4 20.9 9.0 9.1 106.1 83.0 27.2 55.8 23.1 22.5 3.4 3.0 109.9 83.5 27.8 55.7 26.5 25.9 7.8 7.0 113.8 85.0 27.8 57.2 28.8 28.3 9.5 8.0 117.7 89.1 29.8 59.4 28.6 28.0 1.6 1.3 116.7 86.4 28.3 58.1 30.3 29.7 9.9 10.3 118.0 88.1 29.0 59.1 29.9 29.4 7.2 7.5 123.4 91.5 30.1 61.4 31.9 31.4 10.5 10.7 128.6 95.3 32.3 63.0 33.3 32.8 6.6 6.6 130.5 97.8 32.1 65.7 32.7 32.2 6.9 6.7 132.5 101.1 34.7 66.4 31.4 30.9 10.7 10.3 134.0 102.5 34.5 68.0 31.6 31.0 7.7 7.4 134.4 104.3 35.9 68.4 30.1 29.6 2.9 2.6 5.2 46.2 41.0 2.5 50.6 48.1 2.1 55.3 53.2 5.4 45.8 40.4 5.8 45.9 40.1 5.6 46.3 40.7 3.8 46.7 42.8 1.9 47.7 45.9 3.4 50.7 47.3 3.6 53.4 49.7 1.2 50.6 49.4 1.5 47.6 46.1 1.6 57.1 55.5 2.7 57.8 55.2 2.7 58.6 55.9 3.7 60.7 57.0 Govt. purchases of goods and services, total, .do Federal - do National defense do State and local do 180.1 90.7 72.4 89.3 200.3 99.5 78.0 100.7 214.6 101.9 79.2 112.7 174.2 87.8 69.9 86.4 178.5 90.3 71.9 88.1 181.3 91.3 73.0 90.0 186.4 93.5 74.6 92.9 193.4 96.3 76.1 97.1 198.4 99.0 77.9 99.4 202.5 100.9 78.8 101.7 206.7 101.9 79.3 104.8 210.0 101.6 79.0 108.5 212.9 100.6 78.5 112.3 217.0 103.2 80.3 113.8 218.3 102.3 79.2 116.0 218.8 100.2 77.3 118.6 By major type of product: Final sales total Goods total Durable goods Nondurable goods Services Structures 786.2 391.0 157.0 234.1 316.7 78.4 858.4 423.7 171.4 252.3 347.5 87.1 924.1 451.8 186.2 265.6 377.4 95.0 765.2 382.5 151.9 230.7 306.4 76.3 780.2 392.5 158.3 234.2 312.0 75.6 792.6 393.3 157.7 235.5 320.1 79.3 806.6 395.8 160.0 235.9 328.4 82.4 833.6 412.8 166.4 246.5 335.0 85.8 848.8 419.3 168.9 250.4 343.4 86.0 869.2 429.9 173.7 256.1 353.2 86.1 882.0 433.0 176.6 256.4 358.5 90.6 902.1 441.3 181.6 259.7 365.8 94.9 917.9 449.6 185.5 264.1 373.4 94.8 932.0 455.2 187.8 267.4 381.6 95.3 944.5 461.1 189.9 271.2 388.6 94.8 957.5 7.4 3.9 3.5 7.3 5.3 2.0 8.0 5.5 2.5 9.0 4.2 4.7 3.4 1.5 1.8 7.8 4.4 3.4 9.5 5.6 3.9 1.6 1.9 -.3 9.9 6.8 3.1 7.2 5.1 2.1 10.5 7.4 3.1 6.6 4.8 1.8 6.9 4.9 2.1 10.7 7.6 3.1 7.7 4.7 3.0 2.9 Gross private domestic investment, total Net exports of goods and services Exports Imports do do do_ __ - - - - -do. _ do - do do do do Change in business inventories do Durable goods do Nondurable goods _ _ _ _ _ __do GNP in constant (1958) dollars Gross national product total bil. $ Personal consumption expenditures, total _ _do Durable goods Nondurable goods Services. _ _ _ _ do _ _ do_ do 674.6 707.6 727.5 666.5 670.5 678.0 683.5 693.3 705.8 712.8 718.5 723.1 726.7 730 6 729.8 726 9 430.3 452.6 466.1 424.4 430.5 431.9 434.3 445.6 449.0 458.2 457.6 462.9 466.2 466.5 468.6 471.9 72.8 190.3 167.2 80.7 196.9 175.0 84.9 199.4 181.8 70.3 190.2 163.9 73.9 190.6 166.1 73.0 190.3 168.6 73.9 190.2 170.3 77.7 196.0 171.8 79.5 195.8 173.7 83.0 198.7 176.5 82.7 197.2 177.7 84.3 199.3 179.3 85.9 199.3 181.0 84 7 199.3 182.5 84.8 199.6 184.2 83.5 202.8 185.6 do 100.8 105.7 111.8 100.5 95.7 101.6 105.4 101.2 106.6 104.1 110.9 109.9 110.8 114.3 112.2 107.1 Fixed investment Nonresidential Residential structures... _ Change in business inventories do - do do do 93.9 73.6 20.3 6.9 99.1 75.8 23.3 6.6 104.8 81.4 23.4 6.9 92.0 74.1 17.9 8.5 92.6 73.5 19.0 3.1 94.3 73.1 21.2 7.4 96.7 73.8 23.0 8.7 99.8 77.1 22.7 1.5 97.6 74.0 23.5 9.0 97.7 75.0 22. 7 6.4 101.4 77.3 24.1 9.6 104.0 79.4 24.6 5.9 104.8 81.0 23.8 6.0 105 0 82.4 22.6 93 105.5 82.8 22.7 6.7 104 5 83.0 21.5 2 5 Net exports of goods and services do 3.6 .9 .0 4.0 4.2 4.1 2.0 .9 1.3 1.7 2 -.3 -.5 .4 .5 1.3 148.4 140.0 149.7 Govt. purchases of goods and services, total.. do 78.9 74.8 76.0 Federal do 69.5 65.2 73.7 State and local do r Revised. ? Preliminary. 9 Includes data not shown separately. 137.6 72.8 64.8 140.1 75.1 65.0 140.4 75.5 64.9 141.7 75.7 66.0 145.6 77.3 68.3 148.9 79.6 69.3 148.8 79.2 69.6 150.2 79.4 70.8 150.6 78.3 72.3 150.2 76.3 73.9 149.4 75 5 73! 9 148.4 73 9 74.6 146.7 71 3 75.3 Gross private domestic investment, total 380-168 O - 70 - 4 S-l SURVEY OF CUERENT BUSINESS S-2 Unless otherwise stated in footnotes below, data through 1968 and descriptive notes are as shown in the 1969 edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS 1967 1968 | 1969 Annual total 1967 II III April 1970 1968 IV I II 1969 III IV I II 1970 III IV IP II GENERAL BUSINESS INDICATORS—Quarterly Series—Continued NATIONAL INCOME AND PRODUCT— Con. Quarterly Data Seasonally Adjusted at Annual Rates National income total bil. $ 654.0 714.4 0 646.2 658.5 672.0 688.8 707.4 724.1 737.3 751.3 765.7 780.6 ' 786. 5 Compensation of employees, total..- do 467.4 513.6 564.3 461.1 470.7 481.7 495.1 507.0 519.8 532.3 546.0 558.2 571.9 581.1 589.5 Wages and salaries, total _ Private . __ _ _ _ Military Government civilian _ Supplements to wages and salaries Proprietors' income, total 9 Business and professional 9 Farm Rental income of persons do _ _ do do do do _ do_. do do do 423.5 337.3 16.2 70.0 43.9 61.9 47.2 14.7 20.8 465.0 369.0 18.0 78.0 48.6 63.8 49.2 14.6 21.2 509.9 405.3 19.2 85.4 54.4 66.3 50.2 16.1 21.6 417.7 333.0 15.9 68.8 43.4 61.7 47.1 14.7 20.8 426.5 339.6 16.1 70.8 44.2 62.6 47.8 14.8 20.9 436.5 346.3 17.0 73.2 45.1 62.3 47.5 14.9 21.0 448.2 355.9 17.3 75.0 47.0 63.2 48.4 14.8 21.1 459.0 364.5 17.6 76.8 48.0 63.6 49.2 14.3 21.2 470.7 372.7 18.7 79.3 49.1 64.1 49.3 14.8 21.2 482.1 382.8 18.3 80.9 50.2 64.1 49.7 14.4 21.4 493.3 392.5 18.2 82.5 52.7 64.6 49.7 14.9 21.5 504.3 402.0 18.4 84.0 53.8 66.5 50.1 16.4 21.6 516.9 410.2 20.1 86.6 55.0 67.3 50.5 16.8 21.7 525.0 416.6 19.9 88.5 56.1 66.7 50.4 16.3 21.8 532.4 422.2 19.6 90.5 57.1 66.8 50.3 16.5 22.0 79.2 Corporate profits and inventory valuation adjustment total bil $ By broad industry groups: Financial institutions - _ do Nonfinancial corporations total do Manufacturing, total _ do_ Nondurable goods industries do Durable goods industries do Transportation, communication, and public utilities bil. $ All other industries do 87.9 88.2 78.3 79.1 81.1 82.5 88.2 90.6 90.3 89.5 89.2 88.8 '85.2 10.5 68.8 39.0 18.1 20.9 11.5 76.4 44.4 19.9 24.5 12.9 75.3 43.9 20.4 '23.5 10.3 68.0 38.8 17.9 20.8 10.5 68.6 38.3 18.0 20.4 10.8 70.3 39.5 18.3 21.2 11.0 71.6 41.1 19.1 22.0 11.2 76.9 44.9 19.8 25.1 12.1 78.5 45.4 20.4 25.0 11.9 78.5 46.2 20.4 25.8 12.3 77.2 45.1 20.3 24.7 12.7 76.5 44.9 21.0 23.9 13.3 75.6 43.8 20.0 23.8 13.3 71.9 41.7 20.1 21.6 10.8 19.0 11.6 20.4 11.7 19.7 10.7 18.5 10.8 19.5 10.9 19.9 11.3 19.1 11.5 20.6 12.0 21.0 11.6 20.7 11.8 20.3 11.7 19.9 11.9 19.9 11.4 18.8 80.3 33.0 47.3 21.5 25.9 -1.1 24.7 91.1 41.3 49.8 23.1 26.7 -3.2 28.0 '93.7 43.3 50.5 24.6 25.9 -5.6 30.6 79.1 32.6 46.4 21.7 24.8 -.7 24.3 79.5 32.5 47.0 22.0 25.0 -.4 25.1 84.4 34.5 49.9 21.1 28.8 -3.3 25.9 87.9 39.9 47.9 22.2 25.7 -5.3 26.7 90.7 41.1 49.7 22.9 26.7 -2.6 27.5 91.5 41.4 50.0 23.6 26.5 —.9 28.4 94.5 42.9 51.6 23.8 27.8 -4.2 29.3 95.5 43.9 51.7 23.8 27.9 -6.1 29.8 95.4 44.1 51.3 24.3 27.0 -6.2 30.3 92.5 42.8 49.7 24.9 24.9 -3.7 30.9 '91.4 M2. 4 '49.0 25.2 '23.8 -6.2 31.6 -5.9 32.3 629.4 82.9 546.5 506.2 40.4 687.9 97.9 590.0 551.6 38.4 747.2 117.5 629.7 592.0 37.6 622.2 80.6 541.6 503.9 37.7 634.5 84.1 550.3 509.7 40.7 645.9 86.1 559.8 516.6 43.1 664.3 89.3 575.0 535.1 39.9 680.1 92.7 587.4 545.1 42.3 696.1 102.6 593.4 560.2 33.2 711.2 107.0 604.3 566.2 38.0 724.4 114.2 610.2 577.7 32.5 740.5 118.5 622.0 588.8 33.3 756.5 117.5 639.0 596.0 43.1 767.4 119.9 647.5 605.8 41.7 778.5 118.6 659.9 617.1 42.8 65.47 28.51 14.06 14.45 67.76 28.37 14.12 14.25 75.56 31.68 15.96 15.72 16.69 7.33 3.56 3.77 16.20 6.88 3.40 3.48 18.12 7.77 3.96 3.81 15.10 6.15 3.06 3.09 16.85 6.99 3.36 3.63 16.79 7.13 3.54 3.59 19.03 8.10 4.16 3.94 16.04 6.58 3.36 3.22 18.81 7.82 3.98 3.84 19.25 8.16 4.03 4.12 21.46 i 17. 76 9.12 7.25 4.59 3.68 4.53 3.56 36.96 1.65 1.86 2.29 1.48 8.74 6.75 2.00 6.34 14.59 39.40 1.63 1.45 2.56 1.59 10.20 7.66 2.54 6.83 15.14 43.88 1.86 1.86 2.51 1.68 11.61 8.94 2.67 8.30 16.05 9.36 .39 .45 .72 .38 2.18 1.65 .53 1.60 3.65 9.32 .44 .41 .56 .41 2.35 1.71 .64 1.57 3.59 10.35 .47 .50 .64 .38 2.59 2.08 .51 1.73 4.04 8.95 .42 .39 .68 .30 2.07 1.69 .38 1.59 3.50 9.86 .43 .37 .58 .42 2.62 1.94 .68 1.62 3.81 9.66 .39 .31 .64 .41 2.61 1.87 .74 1.61 3.69 10.93 .40 .38 .66 .47 2.90 2.16 .74 2.00 4.13 9.45 .42 .38 .68 .38 2.36 1.88 .48 1.81 3.41 10.99 .48 .44 .66 .46 2.99 2.22 .77 2.00 3.97 11.10 .47 .49 .53 .40 3.03 2.23 .80 2.11 4.07 12.34 .49 .55 .64 .44 3.23 2.61 .62 2.39 4.60 do do do do 65.60 29.16 14.26 14.90 65.48 27.85 13.92 13.93 65.66 27.51 13.71 13.80 68.09 28.02 14.11 13.91 66.29 27.84 13.51 14.33 67.77 28.86 14.47 14.40 69.05 28.70 14.39 14.31 72.52 29.99 15.47 1.4. 52 73.94 31.16 15.98 15.18 77.84 33.05 16.53 16.52 77.84 32.39 15.88 16.50 do do do do do do do do do do 36.45 1.52 1.78 2.43 1.38 8.51 6.48 2.04 6.30 14.53 37.62 1.76 1.72 2.35 1.66 8.86 6.86 1.99 6.49 14.80 38.15 1.78 1.82 2.79 1.41 9.46 7.47 1.99 6.37 14.54 40.07 1.80 1.68 2.88 1.43 10.08 7.76 2.32 6.83 15.37 38.45 1.66 1.49 1.98 1.49 10.24 7.64 2.60 6.42 15.17 38.91 1.57 1.29 2.69 1.65 9.82 7.50 2.32 6.67 15.22 40.35 1.52 1.34 2.87 1.75 10.63 7.74 2.89 7.34 14.91 42.53 1.83 1.68 2.89 1.87 11.52 8.62 2.90 7.74 15.00 42.78 1.88 1.76 2.22 1.66 11.68 8.71 2.97 7.92 15.67 44.80 1.89 2.06 2.23 1.65 11.48 8.98 2.50 8.71 16.78 45.46 1.85 1.94 2.80 1.63 11.80 9.36 2.44 8.76 16.67 50, 599 "55, 387 11,484 7, 723 33, 598 "36, 487 335 1,428 n, 503 1,580 7,701 »8, 897 7,872 *8, 500 1,846 11,577 7,669 239 1,801 1,868 11, 667 7,601 332 1,879 1,855 11,934 7,941 305 1,771 1,917 12, 668 8,395 353 1,973 1,947 13,344 8,879 406 2,040 2,019 12, 653 8,383 364 1,917 1,989 11,919 7,478 414 2,117 1,910 14,254 9,599 331 2,148 2,176 14,553 Pl4, 661 9,581 *9, 829 p341 417 2,362 *2, 270 2,193 *2,221 -10,706 -11,463 -11,827 7,817 -8, 131 -7, 154 -1,112 -1,102 -1,116 -742 -671 -607 -1,833 -1,873 -1,838 -12,435 -8,566 -1,143 -770 -1,956 -12,352 -8, 458 -1,169 -749 -1,976 -11,571 -7,579 -1,204 -893 -1,895 -] 3,964 -9,599 -1,208 -1,087 -2,070 Corporate profits before tax, total do Corporate profits tax liability do Corporate profits after tax _ do Dividends do Undistributed profits,.. . _ do Inventory valuation adjustment do Net interest do DISPOSITION OF PERSONAL INCOME Quarterly Data Seasonally Adjusted at Annual Rates Personal income, total bil. $ Less: Personal tax and nontax payments .._ do Equals: Disposable personal income do Less: Personal outlays© _ _ do Equals: Personal saving§-_ ._ . __do NEW PLANT AND EQUIPMENT EXPENDITURES Unadjusted quarterly or annual totals :t All industries bil. $ Manufacturing . . do Durable goods industries 1 .. do.. Nondurable goods industries ^ do Nonmanufacturing . . Mining _ _ Railroad Air transportation Other transportation Public utilities Electric ... Gas and other Communication Commercial and other Seas. adj. qtrly. totals at annual rates :t All industries Manufacturing Durable goods industries ^ Nondurable goods industries 1 Nonmanufacturing Mining Railroad Air transportation Other transportation Public utilities Electric Gas and other Communication Commercial and other r 771. do do do do do do do do. do do U.S. BALANCE OF INTERNATIONAL PAYMENTSd* Quarterly Data Are Seasonally Adjusted (Credits -f ; debits -) Exports of goods and sennces (excl. transfers under military grants) mil $ Merchandise, adjusted, excl. military do Transfers under military sales contracts do Income on U.S. investments abroad do Other services do 46, 189 30,681 1,239 6,872 7,397 -41,012 -48,077 "-53,314 -10,033 -10,173 Imports of goods and services do -26,821 -32,972 p-35,797 6,465 -6, 542 Merchandise adjusted cxcl military do Military expenditures do -4, 378 -4, 530 "-4,881 -1,075 -1,106 -2,362 -2,932 p-4, 431 -591 -580 Income on foreign investments in the U.S^do Other services do -7,451 -7,643 »-8, 205 -1,902 -1,945 Unilateral transfers, net (exci. military grants); -836 transfers to foreigners (— ). mil. $__ -2,998 -2,865 »-2, 513 -823 '• Revised. *> Preliminary. 1 Estimates (corre<3ted for systematic I)iases) fo • Tan.-M ar. 1970 and Apr.--June 1970 based on expected capital expenditu res of bus in ess. E xpected <^xpenditures (or the year 1970 appear on p. 19 of the Mar. 197C SURVEY 2lnc ludes co mmuriication. 9 Includes inventory valuation adjusstment. t Revise I series; (.xplanati on of revisions and annual and. quarterly data back to 1947 appea r on pp. 25 fl. of trle Jan. It 70 SURVEY; see also pp. 19 ft. of the Feb. 1970 SURVE Y. 0P ersonal ou tlays coiuprise p er- -13,847 -9,243 -1,220 -1,255 -2,129 25.2 i 20. 79 8.47 4.33 4.14 10.51 .41 .45 .69 .37 2.67 2.28 .39 12.32 .*>" .54 .80 .40 3.52 2.8?. .70 25.93 26.60 i 80. 00 i 81. 78 33.74 32.97 16.92 17.39 16.34 16.05 47.02 1.77 1.94 2.95 1.79 12.80 10.46 2.34 48.04 1.82 2.19 2.70 1.42 13.74 11.07 2.6L 2 25.77 2 26. 16 p-13,93 p-9,376 p- 1,249 p-1, 196 p-2,11 *-732 -793 -687 -774 -601 -648 -690 -635 -766 sonal consum 3tion exp enditure s, interest paid by consum 3rs, and j>ersonal t ransfer paymei: to for eigners. §Pers onal savi ng is excess of dis posable i ncome o~srer perso ial outlays, HD at a for i ndividua1 durable, and noiidurable goods in dustries components appear in tl Mar. June, S ept., anc1 Dec. issues of t he SURV EY. d*More coinplete d etails are given i the q uarterly reviews in the M ar., June , Sept., eind Dec. issues of the SUR VEY. SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS April 1970 Unless otherwise stated in footnotes below, data through 1968 and descriptive notes are as shown in the 1969 edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS 1968 1967 1967 1969 Annual total II III S-3 1968 IV I II 1969 III IV I II 1970 IV III I II GENERAL BUSINESS INDICATORS—Quarterly Series—Continued U.S. BALANCE OF INTERNATIONAL PAYMENTS §— Con. Quarterly Data Are Seasonally Adjusted Transactions in U.S. private assets, net; increase (— ) mil $ Transactions in U.S. Govt. assets, excl. official reserve assets; increase ( — ) mil $ Transactions in U.S. official reserve assets, net; increase (— ) _ mil. $ Transactions in foreign assets in the U.S., net (U.S. liabilities); increase (+) mil. $ Liquid assets. _ _ do Other assets do Errors and omissions, net do Balance on liquidity basis—increase in U.S. official reserve assets and decrease in liquid liabilities to all foreigners' decrease ( — ) mil $ Balance on official reserve transactions basis—increase in U.S official reserve assets and decrease in liquid and certain nonliquid liabilities to foreign official agencies; decrease ( — ) mil $ Unless otherwise stated in footnotes below, data through 1968 and descriptive notes are as shown in the 1969 edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS -5, 654 -5,158 p-5,011 -1,014 -1, 775 -1,797 -806 -2,419 -2, 250 p-2, 215 -738 52 -880 p- 1,187 -542 -546 -677 -419 -375 -181 1,970 749 1,221 -624 2,198 1,406 792 -69 2,350 1,869 481 -6 6,853 3,492 3,361 -1,007 9,277 pl2, 115 712 P8, 245 8,565 p3, 870 -641 p-2, 964 -3, 544 168 p-7,058 -330 p2,712 -719 -3,418 1,638 1968 1969 Annual -1,031 -1,688 -71 -917 904 1,215 -340 1,555 -410 -1,537 -1,868 -947 -1,357 -2, 051 -1, 279 v -324 -639 -527 -346 -463 -648 -657 p -447 -137 -571 -1,076 -48 -299 -686 P -154 2,645 128 2,517 -480 2,515 710 1,805 309 -564 9 -379 1,553 -139 97 2,902 3,361 4,538 3,635 * 581 1,723 3,294 P -959 214 4,187 1,638 341 P 1,540 2,688 351 P 348 -60 -1,239 -1,039 -1,034 862 -1, 675 -3,888 -2,608 p 1, 113 367 1,132 1,226 -927 P 1,281 1970 1969 Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. Jan. «• 774. 5 Feb. Mar.p GENERAL BUSINESS INDICATORS—Monthly Series PERSONAL INCOME, BY SOURCE Seasonally adjusted, at annual rates: Total personal income _ __ 687.9 747.2 723.9 730.7 735.3 740.0 746.1 751.4 757.5 760.7 763.9 767.6 770.6 465.0 181.5 145 9 109.2 509.9 197.7 157.6 119.5 492.6 190.6 152 5 115.6 497.9 193.8 154 9 116.4 500.8 195.2 155.8 117.2 503.8 196.2 156.3 118.3 508.5 198.3 157.8 119.5 512.8 198.9 158.5 120.1 517.9 201.0 160.5 121.4 519.9 201.5 160 7 121.8 522.2 201.8 160.6 122.3 525.1 201.7 159 8 123.5 527.8 203.4 161.0 123.5 530.1 r 532. 3 201.3 rr 201. 5 160.1 159. 3 125.9 ' 126. 1 do do do 78.3 96.0 24.2 88.1 104.5 26.2 85.6 100.8 25.5 86.3 101.4 25.6 86.4 101.9 25.8 87.0 102.3 25.9 87.8 102.9 26.1 88.0 105.9 26.3 88.8 106.8 26 4 89 4 107.2 26 6 90.3 107.8 26 8 91 5 108.4 26 9 91.9 109.0 27.1 93.3 109.6 27.3 do do 49.2 14.6 50.2 16.1 49.8 14.9 49.7 15.3 49.8 15.8 50.1 16.4 50.4 16.9 50.5 16.8 50.5 16 8 50.5 16 8 50.6 16 7 50 4 16 3 50.3 15.9 50.3 '16.2 21.2 23.1 54.1 59.2 21.6 24.6 59.4 65.5 21.5 23.8 57.6 63.5 21.5 24.1 57.9 64.3 21.5 24.2 58.3 64.7 21.6 24.3 58.8 64.9 21.6 24.5 59.2 65.2 21.7 24.6 59.5 65.7 21.7 24 8 59 8 66 1 21.7 25 1 60.2 66 4 21.8 25 3 60.8 66 7 21.8 25 4 61 3 67 2 21.9 25.0 61.8 67 8 21.9 25.2 62.1 68.9 bil. $ Wage and salary disbursements, total do Commodity-producing industries, total-do Manufacturing . do Distributive industries do Service industries Government _ Other labor income Proprietors' income: Business and professional Farm Rental income of persons do Dividends do Personal interest income do Transfer payments. do Less personal contributions for social insurance bil. $.. ' 778. 5 782.6 r 534.7 202.5 159.8 126.5 94.6 110.1 27 5 95. 1 110.6 27 7 50.3 16 5 50.4 16 8 22.0 25 2 62.4 70 0 22.0 25 2 62.8 70 9 r 22.6 26.2 25.3 25.6 25.7 25.8 26.1 26.4 26.6 26.7 26.9 26.9 27.1 27.5 27.6 27.8 667.9 725.2 703.1 709.5 713.5 717.7 723.4 728.8 734.9 738.1 741.5 745.3 748.6 752.2 ' 755. 8 759.6 47, 848 51, 231 3,168 3,338 3,284 3,342 3,418 4,153 5 034 5,787 5,977 5 167 4,661 4,242 3 373 44,386 18, 847 25, 539 5,962 15,406 3,827 47, 431 18 939 28, 492 6 143 17 584 4,384 3,042 1,020 2,022 462 1,219 297 3,117 935 2,182 518 1,295 331 3,135 893 2,242 524 1,356 319 3,306 870 2,436 552 1 523 318 3,407 1 058 2,349 533 1 471 315 3 795 1 410 2,385 517 1 453 '391 3 844 1 494 2,350 502 1 446 381 4,532 1 952 2,580 499 1,667 393 5,630 2 764 2,866 516 1 900 427 5 146 2 733 2,413 496 1 471 427 4,633 2 176 2,457 511 1 474 441 4,186 1 635 2,551 543 1 550 415 3 349 p3 406 P 942 1 028 2,321 p 2, 464 507 P 546 1 431 P 1 512 P 368 338 137 136 138 146 137 154 113 88 131 116 81 141 116 77 145 123 75 158 126 92 152 141 122 155 142 129 1*>2 168 169 167 209 239 186 191 237 156 172 189 159 154 142 164 124 89 150 P 126 P 82 P 160 126 130 124 127 131 124 98 81 110 96 66 118 94 59 121 97 57 127 104 83 121 124 127 122 123 125 121 144 160 133 187 237 149 171 235 124 152 194 121 133 146 123 99 83 111 p 98 p 71 P 119 165.5 P 172. 8 170.5 173.1 171.9 172.4 176.7 167.7 174.6 179.2 177.8 173.6 ' 169. 6 166.9 169.8 163.3 126.6 202, 5 p 173 9 p 176. 5 p 170. 6 p 130 2 P 221. 3 172 1 175.3 168.0 124 2 175 1 178.6 170.8 125 4 173 7 177.7 168.6 130 2 174 4 178.3 169.5 132 9 178 5 182.2 173.9 134 6 167 3 169.7 164.3 127 9 174 ^ 173.6 175.0 iqo o 180 0 181.5 178.1 132 9 179 5 181.5 176.9 132 7 175 0 175.4 174.5 T 167 i «• 172. 6 r 168. 4 r 165. 9 ' 165. 6 165.1 156.9 175.0 151.2 182.6 p 170 9 p 162 6 p 179 5 p 157. 2 P 188. 6 169 3 161 8 186 0 154.1 185.4 171 9 163 9 189 1 156.0 189.0 168 6 159 0 183 0 151.4 189.1 168 4 158 2 182 1 150.5 190.4 174 0 165 5 191 1 157.3 192.4 166 4 156 5 155 7 156.8 187.7 173 4 166 3 160 4 168.2 188.5 179 2 172 6 186 9 168.0 193.4 176 5 169 4 19° 1 162.2 191.8 do 165 8 do 157 8 do .„ 174.1 § See note 'V" o n p. S-2. p 174 5 p 165 5 p 183. 9 171 5 162 8 180'.6 174 3 165 9 182.8 174 8 166 4 183.4 176 1 167 4 179 2 171 6 187.0 168 8 160 5 177. 3 1 7Q 9 178 9 169 7 18&4 Total nonagricultural income do FARM INCOME AND MARKETINGS Cash receipts from farming, including Government payments, total __ mil.$ Farm marketings and CCC loans, total do Crops.. _- _ do Livestock and products, total 9 do Dairy products do Meat animals _ do Poultry and eggs. do Indexes of cash receipts from marketings and CCC loans, unadjusted: All commodities 1957-59=100-. Crops do Livestock and products do indexes of volume of farm marketings, unadjusted All commodities 1957-59 =100 Crops do Livestock and products do INDUSTRIAL PRODUCTION d1 Federal Reserve Index of Quantity Output 'Jnadj., total index (Incl. utilities) d*-- 1957-59 =100. . By industry groupings: Manufacturing, total do Durable manufactures do Nondurable manufactures do Mining do Utilities . do By market groupings: Final products, total. _ Consumer goods . Automotive and home goods. . Apparel and staples Equipment, including defense Materials _. Durable goods materials Nondurable materials r Bevised. p Preliminary. do do do do do issio 175 6 166 2 185. 3 170 2 188 5 100 Q 170 0 162 6 175 9 158.4 186.0 176 9 166 3 187 8 cf Revisions for Jan.-Oct. 1968 will be shown later, separately. r 169 6 r 168. 0 ' 170. 2 171.9 mo r 1 AQ 8 172.7 r 170. 0 170.9 r 169. 6 r 133 l r 13Q 7 166 2 r 166 g r 159 1 r 165 Q r 156 6 r 157 4. 153. 1 157.2 187.0 ' 183. 4 r 1 79 A r 161 g r 183 7 r 1AG S r 1 i^A A T 189 Q r 1 A9 1 r 1 7fl 7 r 186. 2 •I CO A 1 7fi 187.1 _ 1 C7 7 I«A n ISA 9Includes data for items not shown SURVEY OF CUKEENT BUSINESS S-4 Unless otherwise stated in footnotes below, data through 1968 and descriptive notes are as shown in the 1969 edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS 1968 1969* Annual April 1970 1969 Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July 1970 Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar.p GENERAL BUSINESS INDICATORS—Continued INDUSTRIAL PRODUCTION^— Continued Federal Reserve Index of Quantity Output— Con. Seas, adj., total index (incl. utilities) d"- 1957-59 = 100_ By industry groupings: Manufacturing, total _. _ _do___ Durable manufactures 9 Primary metals Iron and steel ._ Nonferrous metals and products _do _do do do 165.5 172.8 170.1 171.4 171.7 172.5 173.7 174.6 174.3 173.9 173.1 171.4 171.1 170.2 ' 169. 8 170.2 166.9 173.9 171.8 173.1 173.0 173.8 174.8 175.6 175.4 175.2 173.9 171.8 ' 171. 3 170.0 ' 169. 5 169.8 169.8 137.0 130.7 160.0 176.5 149.1 140.2 181.4 174.5 143.6 133.7 183.4 175.9 146.2 139.0 186.9 175.7 147.9 141.2 186.2 176.7 149.3 141.6 184.3 178.3 153.1 145.6 190.8 178.7 152.4 145.3 181.8 178.8 151.3 141.1 177.9 178.7 149.3 141.4 178.6 177.3 150.4 141.5 178.7 172.1 150.3 142.7 183.1 r 147. 7 171.1 r 169. 3 ' 169. 0 ' 142. 1 ' 139. 7 138.8 ' 133. 0 129.9 r 181. 1 ' 178. 2 179.9 170.0 141 133 176 175 Fabricated metal products Structural metal parts do do 167.9 162.2 179.9 173.4 177.6 174.5 178.5 175.8 178.3 174.4 179.2 173.1 180.6 173.8 179.1 170.8 180.6 171.5 179.1 171.5 179.4 172.5 179.2 174.5 ' 178. 4 r' 178. 5 177.1 175. 4 Machinery Nonelectrical machinery Electrical machinery do _ do _ do 184.3 181.0 188.5 195.6 194.6 197.0 192.7 189.6 196.9 194.7 190.2 200.7 194.6 190.8 199.5 196.9 193.1 201.8 197.2 195.3 199.6 198.1 196.0 200.8 199. 4 195.5 204.5 201.2 199.8 202.9 199.0 200.3 197.3 187.4 194.9 177.5 ' 188. 7 163.9 152.0 170.7 177.4 174.6 r 189. 6 195.1 ' 196. 5 ' 195. 9 ' 196. 0 r 178. 3 ' 181. 3 ' 194. 0 197 196 199 ' 159. 0 '154.3 145.6 ' 142. 1 r 166. 7 ' 161. 4 156 150 158 192 151 Transportation equipment 9 _ Motor vehicles and parts Aircraft and other equipment. _ _ do do .do 179.5 171.4 185.0 174.6 166.9 177.8 173.1 167.7 174.1 174.1 167.6 176.0 172.4 160.8 178.7 171.8 156.8 180.8 176.6 169.1 179.5 181.1 174.2 183.4 179.1 174.1 180.3 178.8 170.5 182.6 175.7 167.9 179.6 168.3 159.9 171.9 Instruments and related products.. Clay, glass, and stone products Lumber and products Furniture and fixtures Miscellaneous manufactures _do__ do do _do__ do 184.2 146.2 122.3 178.3 161.4 194.5 156.0 118.7 186.9 166.8 190.4 156.5 126.7 186.5 164.7 192.8 153.4 130.8 187.0 165.7 195.4 155.1 122.6 188.9 167.6 195.3 156.9 120.7 190.2 167.5 195.7 155.2 115.5 189.9 168.1 194.7 152.7 113.4 185.0 167.4 194.9 155.3 114.1 186.5 165.8 195.4 157.7 111.1 185.3 165.3 193.9 156.3 113.8 184.0 165.3 196.0 155.9 114.1 183.7 166.4 197.4 194.8 ' 193. 4 ' 157. 4 ' 154. 6 ' 153. 0 112.0 109.7 179.0 183.3 ' 183. 4 r 167. 2 '168.2 ' 169. 7 Nondurable manufactures Textile mill products Apparel products Leather and products Paper and products do do do do do 163.3 151.5 149.9 111.0 163.8 170.6 154.1 149.6 101.7 175.7 168.3 152.0 147.9 101.3 173.9 169.5 152.9 150.2 105.6 175.0 169.6 154.2 147.8 103.4 175.8 170.3 156.5 150.0 107.6 174.9 170.5 157.8 149.2 104.7 175.3 171.8 157.0 150.7 98.4 176.4 171.3 153.0 148.8 100.0 177.5 170.9 151.6 146.1 97.7 177.5 169.5 152.1 146.5 101.1 177.1 171.5 151.9 148.0 102.7 175.9 ' 171. 5 ' 171. 0 ' 170. 0 ' 150. 3 ' 150. 0 150.0 ' 147. 9 147.6 98.0 96.8 ' 178. 0 ' 173. 8 173.0 Printing and publishing Newspapers do do 149.6 136.1 156.4 142.7 152.1 141.7 153.0 141.4 152.7 137.5 155.9 142.8 156.5 141.3 158.3 145.6 158.2 144.4 157.3 143.3 156.9 143.0 159.1 145.1 158.6 142.0 ' 157. 9 141.7 157.5 142.1 Chemicals and products Industrial chemicals do do 221.7 262.0 239.0 283.0 234.4 276.7 235.2 277.7 239.1 283.3 239.5 285.2 239.7 286.1 243.1 288.6 238.1 281.5 240.2 286.2 238.3 281.2 240.8 283.9 r 241. 7 ' 241. 0 283.5 241.1 '283.8 ' 143. 2 144.0 230.1 ' 144. 7 ' 137. 4 ' 140. 2 ' 167. 2 168.9 143.8 139.5 179 169 169.7 158 Petroleum products do 139.6 143.8 140.2 142.7 142.2 143.5 145.4 143.5 144.5 146.2 146.7 150.9 r 149. 5 Rubber and plastics products Foods and beverages Food manufactures Beverages do do do do 222.0 136.4 132.7 156.5 238.3 140.7 136.8 161.8 232.8 140.9 137.2 160.9 236.2 141.5 136.7 167.2 234.2 140.5 136.7 160.6 237.0 138.6 136.6 149.4 237.3 138.3 136.1 149.8 238.3 139.9 135.8 161.7 239.9 143.1 137.8 171.3 240.0 142.2 137.0 169.9 238.6 138.0 132.6 166.7 240.2 141.0 137.5 159.7 r 234. 8 r 142. 1 Tobacco products do 120.9 117.2 121.2 118.7 110.5 115.4 121.9 120,3 114.8 118.6 113.8 116.2 do do do do do do 126.6 118.2 126.8 130.5 126.4 137.8 130.2 117.7 129.4 132.0 142.1 144.6 124.8 112.4 121.8 124.0 142.7 149.2 126.7 114.3 123.5 127.0 149.1 150.5 128.8 120.2 126.9 130.2 146.6 141.4 130.3 123.9 129.6 133.1 134.5 141.2 134.4 124.8 134.8 139.2 137.4 142.6 133.2 130.0 132.1 135.5 138.1 142.2 131.2 122.1 130.2 132.4 142.3 142.8 131.6 114.7 133.1 135.6 133.1 144.3 130.2 115.7 130.7 132.8 141.1 139.6 132.6 118.9 131.2 133.5 153.3 146.8 do do do 202.5 211.5 174.1 221.3 232.9 214.9 225.5 215.1 225.7 216.3 226.9 213.6 223.1 215.6 225.9 222.2 234.2 222.6 234.4 222.5 234.1 226.0 238.5 226.0 238.3 227.9 240.5 165.1 156.9 175.0 170.9 162.6 179.5 169.3 161.7 179.6 170.8 162.8 181.8 170.2 161.8 177.9 170.0 160.7 177.6 170.7 161.5 183.0 172.8 164.4 184.5 172.7 164.2 182.4 172.2 162.8 179.3 170.9 161.2 176.8 168.4 160.5 167.2 '168. 5 160.7 ' 164.4 168.2 161.0 ' 162. 5 169.0 161.7 165.7 170.2 162.8 171 Automotive products do Autos ._ _„_ ._ do Auto parts and allied products. __ do Home goods 9 do Appliances, TV, and radios do Furniture and rugs do 174.3 174.8 173.8 175.4 168.4 173.7 173.1 162.8 186.7 183.9 179.8 180.2 174.7 165.0 187.6 183.0 179.1 181.2 175.4 165.0 189.0 186.3 182.9 182.0 166.1 149.6 187.9 186.1 182.0 183.3 165.8 148.9 188.0 185.9 182. 0 183.4 178.7 168.3 192.3 186.1 180.2 184.0 184.6 178.7 192.4 184.4 181.8 180.0 179.5 178.4 181.0 184.5 181.9 179.7 176.6 169.9 185.4 181.2 176.5 177.9 172.8 164.0 184.4 179.5 175.2 175.7 168.0 153.8 186.7 166.7 142.2 176.0 ' 160. 9 141.6 ' 155. 2 132.9 184. 6 167. 6 143. 7 174. 1 ' ' 166. 8 ' 140.1 ' ' 175. 0 ' 151.5 127.6 182.9 175.7 170.0 169.8 159 139 r 186. 2 Apparel and staples. do Apparel , incl. knit goods and shoes. .do Consumer staples. do Processed foods do 151.2 139.5 154.5 132.6 157.2 138.8 162.5 136.6 156.0 141.4 160.2 136.7 156.8 142.9 160.8 136.4 156.6 140.6 161.2 137.1 155.3 141.5 159.2 136.4 154.7 137.4 159.6 136.1 158,1 140.9 162.9 135.3 158.4 138.0 164.1 138.8 157.6 135.9 163.7 137.9 156.2 136.4 161.8 132.3 158.3 137.5 164.2 136.5 159.5 ' 137. 7 ' 165. 7 ' ' 137. 0 ' 160.6 136.3 167. 4 ' 167. 3 138. 7 138.5 Beverages and tobacco do Drags, soap, and toiletries do... Newspapers, magazines, books.. .do Consumer fuel and lighting do 144.5 193.4 143.3 183.4 146.8 209.1 147.2 199.6 147.5 203.7 145.7 192.0 150.9 205.0 143.3 193.6 143.7 209.9 145.9 194.1 137.9 208.0 147.3 189.8 140.4 206.1 146.3 192.7 147.8 211.9 147.5 201.6 152.3 207.2 147.6 201.1 152. 6 208.6 149.8 198.6 148.9 210.4 147.1 203.9 145.0 213.2 148.9 206.0 ' 149. 6 151.7 217.0 ' 217. 6 149.7 ' 147. 7 '206.0 210.5 Equipment, including defense 9 do__. Business equipment do Industrial equipment do. _ _ Commercial equipment do Freight and passenger equipment.. do.._ Farm equipment do... 182.6 184.7 168.2 205.2 234.3 145.0 188.6 195.6 179.1 220.0 246.7 137.0 185.5 191.9 175.7 214.3 244.4 133.0 187.8 192.9 176.7 217.3 242.3 135.6 188.4 194.1 178.6 220.1 239.7 133.9 190.0 195.7 180.9 221.7 238.4 134.9 190.4 197.0 182.7 221.0 240.8 135.2 190.8 196.9 181.2 220.5 250.5 124.4 190.3 197.0 180.3 221.3 249.7 136.0 192.4 200.4 183.9 222.9 251.9 146.8 191.9 200.9 182.9 224.9 254.5 153.1 185.6 194.4 174.4 223.3 252.8 136.5 ' 185. 2 ' 193. 8 176.3 223.6 240.9 ' 135. 4 do do do do do 165.8 157.8 164.2 185.1 145.9 174.5 165.5 163.9 191.9 152.3 170.8 162.6 167.7 189.3 154.2 172.1 164.0 163.2 190.7 154.5 172.9 165.8 157. 9 190.3 153.2 174.5 165.5 156.6 191.7 153.0 176.3 167.0 162.7 193.2 151.7 176.5 167.0 163.0 193.2 150.0 175.9 167.3 169.5 195.1 149.9 176.0 166.6 171.7 197.2 149.8 175.4 165.8 166.4 194.8 149.6 174.6 163.5 158.5 190.7 150.2 173.9 172.5 ' 170. 6 ' 161. 8 ' 159. 7 ' 157. 1 150.9 ' 146. 6 142.6 188.9 189.8 188.6 ' 150. 4 ' 150. 8 148.4 do. do do do. . - 174.1 157.6 156.6 158.1 183.9 166.6 168.6 165.5 179.2 164.4 168.1 162.5 180.3 165.3 170.4 162.7 180.3 162.3 165.0 160.9 183.7 165.9 168.2 164.7 185.9 166.3 167.5 165.7 186.4 167.1 165.5 167.9 184.7 167.4 166.7 167.8 185.5 167.0 167.8 166.6 185.3 167.4 169.9 166.1 186.0 166.9 165.6 167.6 ' 186. 5 ' 185. 7 '168.5 ' 166. 9 ' 174. 0 T 173. 1 ' 165. 8 '163.8 184.5 163.6 167.1 161.8 184 do. _ _ do do... 152.0 133.0 200.2 158.2 134.9 152.3 127.7 212.5 153.7 130.2 211.7 156.9 134.2 213.7 159.3 137.4 214.9 162.8 141.8 216.1 161.6 139.7 216.7 159.4 136.5 217.3 159.8 137.7 221.1 160.4 160.4 135. 7 136.5 222.8 220.9 9 Includes data for items not shown separately. ' 161. 7 ' 160. 6 ' 137. 7 ' 136. 2 222.5 222.4 162.3 137.2 163 138 Mining _ _ Coal Crude oil and natural gas. _. Crude oil _. Metal mining Stone and earth minerals ... Utilities . Electric Gas By market groupings: Final products, totalcf.Consumer goods __ Automotive and home goods do do _ . do _ Materials^ ._ ... Durable goods materials 9 Consumer durable Equipment Construction Nondurable materials 9 Business supplies Containers General business supplies Business fuel and power 9 Mineral fuels Nonresidential utilities. 'Revised. » Preliminary. _ a* See corresponding note on p. S-3. 115.1 117.8 ' 134. 4 ' 132. 5 ' 134. 0 122.3 119.3 113.1 ' 132. 6 ' 132. 4 132.0 133.4 ' 135. 0 134.6 r 152. 3 ' 155. 6 149.7 154.8 ' 144. 0 153.4 ' 230. 1 ' 232. 6 243.1 136.1 122 134 135 230.5 167 218.5 148.1 ' 183. 7 '186.3 ' 192. 8 ' 196. 9 175.0 184.9 ' 223. 0 222.3 ' 239. 5 232.6 138.4 186.1 197 170.8 158 SUKVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS April 1970 Unless otherwise stated in footnotes below, data through 1968 and descriptive notes are as shown in the 1969 edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS 1968 1969 1969 Feb. Annual S-5 Mar. Apr. May June July 1970 Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. GENERAL BUSINESS INDICATORS—Continued BUSINESS SALES § Mfg and trade sales (unadj ) total Mfg. and trade sales (seas adj.), total Manufacturing , total Durable goods industries Nondurable goods industries Retail trade, total .. .. Durable goods stores Nondurable goods stores Merchant wholesalers, total Durable goods establishments _ Nondurable goods establishments mil $ U,162,985 11,243,676 95,642 102,332 103,386 105,368 107,145 99, 535 102,861 107,212 111,053 105,392 110,580 ' 97,419 100, 156 106,907 105,666 104,758 '104,961 106, 095 56,434 31, 742 24, 692 56,999 31,889 25, 110 55,988 30,944 25,044 55,277 ••55,099 30,201 '30,042 25,076 ' 25,057 55, 512 30, 245 25, 267 29,346 9,161 20, 185 29,259 9,384 19, 875 29, 620 9,354 20,266 29,471 9,229 20, 242 29,419 ' 29,570 9,275 '8,886 20,144 '20,684 29, 942 9,102 20, 840 20,059 9,178 10, 881 20, 210 9,304 10,906 20,288 9,359 10,929 20, 207 9,352 10, 855 20,062 ' 20,292 9,102 '9,201 10,960 '11,091 20, 641 9,338 11, 303 11,162,985 11,243,676 101,358 101,475 102,319 103,232 104,127 104,201 104,644 105,903 1603,718 i 655, 335 53,302 do _ _ d o _ 330, 951 363,601 29,914 do 272, 767 291, 734 23,388 53, 078 29,530 23,548 53,298 29,643 23, 655 53,741 29,573 24,168 54, 786 30,136 24,650 55, 392 30,605 24, 787 55, 239 30,868 24, 371 1° 339, 324 i 351, 633 29,257 ..do 9,597 do 110,245 112, 779 do . 0 229, 079 238, 854 19,660 28,881 9,377 19,504 29, 409 9,575 19,834 29,386 9,481 19,905 29,371 9,545 19, 826 29, 090 9,141 19, 949 19, 516 9,071 10,445 19, 612 9,132 10, 480 20,105 9,307 10,798 19, 970 9,263 10, 707 19, 719 9,114 10, 605 do do 1219,943 1236,708 ._ do . 100,012 109, 578 do 119,930 127, 130 18,799 8,938 9,861 BUSINESS INVENTORIES§ Mfg. and trade inventories, book value, end of year or month- (unadj.), total.. mil. $ 152,072 164,087 155,475 157,745 159,365 160,104 159,762 159,719 159,772 161,368 164, 196 166,012 164,087 '164,437 166, 699 Mfg. and trade inventories, book value, end of year or month (seas, adj.) , total mil. $ 153, 764 166, 106 155,339 156,401 157,477 158,602 159,264 160,631 161,659 162,733 164,250 164,974 166,106 '165,816 166, 680 Manufacturing, total do Durable goods industries do Nondurable goods industries _ do _ Retail trade, total.. _ . _ . . . do Durable goods stores do Nondurable goods stores ._ do Merchant wholesalers, total _ do Durable goods establishments _. _. do Nondurable goods establishments do 88, 579 57, 422 31, 157 42, 657 19, 461 23, 196 22, 528 13,454 9,074 95,905 63,550 32, 355 45,838 20, 597 25,241 24,363 14, 579 9,784 89,556 58,282 31,274 43, 014 19,487 23,527 22,769 13,532 9,235 90, 317 58,978 31,339 43,004 19,542 23, 462 23,080 13, 681 9,399 91, 018 59, 426 31, 592 43, 118 19, 567 23, 551 23, 341 13, 860 9,481 92,139 60,222 31,917 43,025 19,044 23,981 23, 438 13, 897 9,541 92, 215 60,479 31, 736 43, 438 19, 365 24, 073 23, 611 14,004 9,607 95, 416 63,076 32, 340 45,537 20,602 24, 935 24, 021 14, 389 9,632 95,905 63,550 32,355 45,838 20,597 25,241 24,363 14,579 9,784 '96,062 '63,835 ' 32,227 ' 45,270 ' 20,103 ' 25,167 ' 24,484 ' 14,636 '9,848 96,703 64,104 32, 599 45, 337 19, 936 25, 401 24, 640 14, 627 10, 013 93, 166 61, 441 31, 725 43, 874 19, 358 24, 516 23, 591 14, 089 9,502 93, 728 61, 724 32,004 44, 322 19, 756 24, 566 23, 609 14, 220 9,389 94,211 62,036 32, 175 44,806 20,079 24,727 23, 716 14, 182 9,534 94,916 62,631 32,285 45, 378 20,564 24, 814 23,956 14,365 9,591 BUSINESS INVENTORY-SALES RATIOS Manufacturing and trade, total - . Manufacturing, total . Durable goods industries Materials and supplies Work in process. . Finished goods Nondurable goods industries Materials and supplies. _ Work in process _ Finished goods Retail trade, total . Durable goods stores. Nondurable goods stores 1.53 1.54 1.53 1.54 1.54 1.54 1.53 1.54 1.54 1.54 1.54 1.56 1.59 1.58 1.57 do . do do do do 1.70 2.01 .59 .92 .50 1.69 2.00 .56 .93 .51 1.68 1.95 .56 .90 .49 1.70 2.00 .58 .92 .50 1.71 2.00 .57 .93 .51 1.71 2.04 .58 .94 .52 1.68 2.01 .57 .93 .51 1.68 2.01 .56 .94 .51 1.70 2.00 .55 .94 .51 1.67 1.95 .54 .92 .50 1.67 1.96 .54 .92 .50 1.70 2.04 .56 .96 .52 1.73 2.10 .58 .99 .54 1.74 '2.12 .59 1.00 .54 1.74 2.12 .59 .99 .54 do _ _ do do do 1.33 .50 .20 .62 1.31 .48 .21 .62 1.34 .49 .21 .63 1.33 .49 .21 .63 1.34 .49 .21 .63 1.32 .49 .21 .63 1.29 .47 .20 .61 1.28 .47 .20 .61 1.31 .48 .20 .62 1.30 .48 .20 .62 1.29 .48 .20 .60 1.29 .48 .20 .61 1.29 .47 .20 .62 1.29 '.46 .20 '.62 1.29 .47 .20 .62 do do do 1.44 2.00 1.18 1.50 2.10 1.21 1.47 2.03 1.20 1.49 2.08 1.20 1.47 2.04 1.19 1.46 2.01 1.20 1.48 2.03 1.21 1.51 2.12 1.23 1.51 2.16 1.22 1.53 2.14 1.24 1.53 2.20 1.22 1.55 2.23 1.23 1.56 2.22 1.25 '1.53 '2.26 '1.22 1.51 2.19 1.22 1.20 1.54 .91 1.19 1.53 .89 1.21 1.51 .94 1.18 1.51 .90 1.19 1.52 .90 1.17 1.49 .88 1.18 1.51 .90 1.20 1.55 .90 1.18 1.55 .86 1.17 1.52 .87 1.18 1.53 .88 1.19 1.54 .89 1.21 1.60 .89 '1.21 1.59 '.89 1.19 1.57 .89 14, 944 17, 189 1,256 1,299 1,452 1,353 1,449 1,430 1,446 1,396 1,435 1,392 1,378 1,530 1,295 1,424 1,465 1,486 1,653 1,637 1,485 1,470 1,741 ' 1, 457 1,574 ' 1, 551 1,628 1,683 54,406 57, 484 50, 501 53, 401 57,991 58, 473 55, 833 53,914 ••51,555 56, 186 32,188 1,592 4,946 2,262 32, 451 1,604 5,024 2,316 30, 891 1,450 4,849 2,198 30,067 1,335 4,651 2,121 '27,886 '1,250 ' 4, 931 '2,365 30,633 1,358 4,971 2,204 3,142 5,319 3,699 8,050 3,865 1,213 '2,969 ' 5, 017 ' 3, 319 '6,668 '3,666 1,035 3,088 5,776 3,717 7,713 3,938 1,144 ratio Merchant wholesalers, total do Durable goods establishments. do Nondurable goods establishments do MANUFACTURERS' SALES, INVENTORIES, AND ORDERS Manufacturers' export sales: Durable goods industries: Unadjusted, total.. mil. $ Seasonally adj., total , do do 603, 718 655, 335 53,933 55,254 54, 693 do do do do 330, 951 15, 754 50, 457 24, 901 363, 601 17, 219 57, 135 26, 493 30,287 31, 054 1,387 1,295 4,884 4,741 2,305 2,153 30,654 1,438 4,893 2,305 30,391 1,450 4,883 2,275 32,317 1,532 4,991 2,312 27, 225 1,407 4,360 2,101 28, 745 1,531 4,584 2,148 Fabricated metal products Machinery, except electrical Electrical machinery Transportation equipment Motor vehicles and parts Instruments and related products do do do do do do 34, 180 58,047 42, 353 84, 163 47, 638 11,370 37, 024 64,551 45, 376 91, 450 50, 144 13,563 2,994 5,720 3,867 7,814 4,446 1,101 3,109 5,559 3,686 7,654 4,281 1,068 3,031 5,420 3,674 7,652 4,223 1,085 3,318 5,918 4,076 7,954 4,615 1,217 2,876 4,856 3,536 6,224 3,093 1,023 3,135 5,095 3,739 6,302 2,955 1,166 3,249 5,700 4,098 8,101 4,625 1,287 3,371 5,469 4,064 8,530 4,973 1,176 3,133 5,237 3,847 8,236 4,439 1,204 Nondurable goods industries, total 9 Food and kindred products Tobacco products Textile mill products do do do do 272, 767 90, 157 4,922 21,458 291, 734 96,717 5,121 21, 262 23,646 24,200 7,644 7,825 404 399 1,752 1,830 24, 039 7,662 414 1,756 24,015 7,831 439 1,717 25, 167 8,278 462 1,854 23, 276 7,809 437 1,507 24, 656 8,159 453 1,852 25, 803 8,708 454 1,884 26. 022 8,677 414 1,990 24, 942 8,383 438 1,847 Paper and allied products Chemicals and allied products Petroleum and coal products. Rubber and plastics products do do do do 24, 208 46, 465 22, 267 14, 265 26, 951 48, 698 24, 555 16, 552 2,259 4,106 1,930 1,387 2,256 4,254 1,971 1,413 2,230 4,251 2,054 1,380, 2,343 4,274 2, 155 1,485 2,157 3, 825 2,046 1,266 2,264 4, 040 2,088 1,311 2,338 4,268 2,155 1,423 2,350 4,230 2,082 1,594 2,278 4,036 2,142 1,405 Shipments (seas, adj.), total By industry group: Durable goods industries, total 9 Stone, clay, and glass products Primary metals. Blast furnaces, steel mills 53,302 53, 078 53,298 53,741 54,780 55, 392 55, 239 56,434 56, 999 55, 988 55,277 '55,099 55, 512 do do do do 31, 889 1,491 5,144 2,422 30, 944 1,459 5,013 2,338 30,201 '30,042 1,485 ' 1, 475 4,945 ' 5, 138 2,354 ' 2, 474 30, 245 1,522 4,809 2,146 Shipments (not seas, adj.), total Durable goods industries, total? Stone, clay, and glass products Primary metals Blast furnaces, steel mills do 3,009 5, 513 3,728 7,741 4,393 1,056 2,219 3,995 1,949 1,344 29, 914 1,454 4,585 2,096 29, 530 1,441 4,578 2,115 29, 643 1,422 4,571 2, 090 Fabricated metal products. do 3,031 2,940 3,061 Machinery, except electrical do 5,352 5,319 5, 270 Electrical machinery do 3,685 3,725 3,737 Transportation equipment. do 7,463 7,273 7, 340 Motor vehicles and parts . do 4,212 4,042 3,997 Instruments and related products _ do 1.083 1.078 1.084 ' Revised. * See corresponding note on p. S-ll; revisions for Jan.-Nov. 1968 for mfg. and trade sales, total (unadj. and seas, adj.) will be shown later. i Based on data not seasonally 2 adjusted. Advance estimate; total mfrs. shipments for Feb. 1970 do not reflect revisions for selected components. § The term "business" here includes only manufacturing and 29573 1,402 4,643 2, 119 30,130 1,381 4, 72s 2,21'J 30, 605 1,388 4,777 2,238 30, 868 1,414 4, 73'.) 2, 17ti 31, 742 1,478 5,016 2,329 23,847 '23,669 25, 553 8,414 '8,088 8,538 431 '414 405 1,647 ' 1, 626 1,759 2,187 '2,239 3,670 ' 3, 797 2,128 ' 2, 167 1,317 '1,390 2,396 4,269 2,156 1,521 3,180 3,286 3,01>4 3,259 '3,310 2,968 3,030 3,106 3,135 3,088 5,471 5,572 5, 4'2'J 5,228 '5,536 5,612 5,248 5, 504 5, 769 5,261 3,739 3,609 ' 3, 574 3,764 3,671 3, 943 3, 930 3,863 3, 873 3,900 7,920 7,244 7,593 ' 6, 825 7,441 7, 27 f> 7,916 8, 120 S,248 8,280 3,776 4,044 3,735 '3,608 3,910 4, 073 4,484 4,559 4, 605 4,781 1.142 ' 1. 171 1.177 1.103 1. 15« 1.101 1. 182 L212 1.133 1.186 trade; business inventories as shown on p. S-l cover data for all types of producers, both farm and nonfarm. Unadjusted data for manufacturing are shown below and on p. S-6; those for wholesale and retail trade on pp. S-ll and S-12. 9 Includes data for items not shown separately. SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS S-6 Unless otherwise stated in footnotes below, data through 1968 and descriotive notes are as shown in the 1969 edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS 1968 I 1969 Annual April 1970 1969 Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July 1970 Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. Jan. Feb. GENERAL BUSINESS INDICATORS—Continued MANUFACTURERS' SALES, INVENTORIES, AND ORDERS— Continued Shipments (seas, adj.)— Continued By industry group: Nondurable goods industries total 9 niil $ Food and kindred products do Tobacco products do Paper and allied products Chemicals and allied products do do Rubber and plastics products do By market category: i 55, 126 Home goods and apparel ._ -do 1 115, 551 Consumer staples do i 96, 115 Equipment and defense prod., excl. auto.do Automotive equipment do _. i 54, 048 i 48, 587 Construction materials and supplies do 1 234, 291 Other materials and supplies do Supplementary series: » 24, 031 Household durables do » 46, 201 Defense products (old series) do * 23, 917 Defense products (new series) do i 68, 757 Machinery and equipment . do Inventories, end of year or month: Book value (unadjusted) total Durable goods industries, total Nondurable goods industries total 23,388 7,624 415 1,740 2,201 3,980 1,949 1,328 23, 548 7,778 411 1,784 2,186 3,892 1,971 1,327 23, 655 7,755 421 1,758 2,226 3,913 1,988 1,333 24,168 7,869 439 1,751 2,241 4,063 2,067 1,335 24,650 8,085 422 1,771 2,259 4,095 2,103 1,403 24,787 8,114 425 1,789 2,333 4,118 2,030 1,395 24, 371 8,156 432 1,785 2,234 4,100 2.071 1,352 24, 692 8,259 442 1,761 2,263 4,120 2,138 1,424 25, 110 8,416 423 1,841 2,285 4,178 2,065 1,542 25, 044 8,390 436 1,774 2,292 4,255 2,155 1,449 25,076 ••25,057 8,624 ' 8, 452 438 '456 1,745 ' 1, 779 2,283 ' 2, 351 4,110 ' 3, 986 2,140 ' 2, 206 1,365 ' 1, 474 25, 267 8,505 422 1,740 2,373 4,252 2,149 1,499 i 56, 585 4,715 1 124, 395 9,841 i 108, 355 8,828 i 57, 175 4,764 i 54, 130 4,637 i 254, 695 20, 517 4,703 9,927 8,738 4,572 4,517 20, 621 4,738 9,981 8,886 4,531 4,531 20,631 4,820 10,116 8,889 4,476 4,494 20,946 5f066 10, 322 8,864 4,650 4,452 21, 432 5,017 10,508 8,960 5,102 4,404 21,401 4,646 10, 477 9,177 5,298 4,399 21, 242 4,646 10,562 9,303 5,422 4,520 21, 981 4,667 10, 876 9,447 5,243 4,614 22, 152 4,354 10,827 9,459 4,647 4,595 22, 106 4,505 11,035 9,146 4,332 4,537 21,722 ' 4, 484 ' 10, 854 'r 9, 073 4, 185 '4,537 '21,966 4,394 10, 970 9,527 4,344 4,384 21, 893 25, 601 50,114 24, 511 75, 694 2,165 4,009 1,851 6,263 2,126 4,001 1,875 6,212 2,159 4,128 2,035 6,160 2,128 4,117 1,971 6,219 2,250 4,029 1,989 6,316 2,280 4,182 2,077 6,198 2,141 4,143 2,141 6,457 2,145 4,068 2,062 6,806 2,150 4,409 2,110 6,432 1,951 4,549 2,244 6,432 1,984 4,518 2,284 6,179 ' 1, 937 ' 3, 970 ' 1, 798 ' 6, 380 1,937 4,391 1,946 6,552 93, 415 61,643 31, 772 94, 118 62, 173 31,945 94,755 62, 570 32, 185 i i i i do do do 88, 239 57, 034 31, 205 95, 475 63, 106 32, 369 90, 158 58,568 31, 590 90,885 59,293 31, 592 91, 779 59, 973 31,806 92,808 60,805 32,003 92, 509 60,863 31,646 92,682 61,113 31,569 93, 262 61, 541 31, 721 do 88, 579 95, 905 89, 556 90, 317 91, 018 92,139 92, 215 93,166 93,728 94, 211 94, 916 do do do do 57, 422 2,219 7,552 4,039 63,550 2,483 8,052 4,312 58,282 2,372 7,554 4,042 58, 978 2,361 7,627 4,074 59, 426 2,391 7,682 4,121 60,222 2,390 7,764 4,200 60, 479 2,431 7,798 4,194 61,441 2,463 7,800 4,185 61, 724 2,453 7,907 4,234 62, 036 2,458 7,937 4,255 62,631 2,449 7,925 4,234 Fabricated metal products do Machinery except electrical do Electrical machinery do Transportation equipment do ^lotor vehicles and parts do Instruments and related products. .do 6,287 11,310 8,560 13, 939 4,257 2,183 6,613 13, 180 9,346 15, 561 4,156 2,476 6,129 11, 738 8,592 14, 186 4,226 2,275 6,220 11,837 8,735 14, 350 4,289 2,319 6,267 11, 946 8,762 14, 482 4,263 2,345 6,305 12,149 8,957 14,689 4,216 2,339 6,358 12,294 8,913 14, 714 4,175 2.387 6,407 12,542 9,044 15,154 4,306 2,407 6,371 12,606 9,086 15, 177 4,237 2,412 6,434 12, 697 9,203 15, 129 3,944 2,416 By stage of fabrication: Materials and supplies 9 do Primary metals do Machinery (elec. and nonelec.)...do Transportation equipment do 16,637 2,787 4,821 3,402 17, 572 2,824 5,556 3,293 16, 613 2,765 4,935 3,301 16,980 2,824 5,003 3,388 16, 935 2,814 5,024 3,348 17,055 2,843 5,117 3,332 17,045 2,806 5,143 3,291 17,159 2,760 5,140 3,444 17,011 2,800 5,169 3,206 do do do do 26, 357 2,547 9,472 9,162 29, 796 2,780 10, 702 10,683 26,961 2,535 9,769 9,436 27,264 2,573 9,879 9,561 27,463 2,609 9,948 9,657 27,872 2,612 10,102 9,854 28, 072 2,674 10, 134 9,927 28,714 2,687 10,355 10,232 Finished goods 9 do Primary metals do Machinery (elec. and nonelec.) ---do Transportation equipment do 14, 428 2,218 5,577 1,375 16, 182 2,448 6,268 1,585 14,708 2,254 5,626 1,449 14,734 2,230 5,690 1,401 15,028 2,259 5,736 1,477 15,295 2,309 5,887 1,503 15, 362 2,318 5,930 1,496 Nondurable goods industries, total 9 ..do Food and kindred products do Tobacco products do Textile mill products do Paper and allied products do Chemicals and allied products do Petroleum and coal products do Rubber and plastics products do By stage of fabrication: Materials and supplies do Work in process do Finished goods do 31, 157 7,370 2,261 3,539 2,384 5,937 2,118 1,801 32, 355 7,230 2,200 3,501 2,632 6,634 2,274 1,888 31, 274 7,248 2,203 3,534 2,419 6,088 2,076 1,831 31, 339 7,215 2,226 3,548 2,420 6,177 2,069 1,799 31, 592 7,293 2,203 3,581 2,439 6,255 2,061 1,811 31,917 7,416 2,209 3,565 2,458 6,336 2,077 1,837 11, 598 4,855 14,704 11, 792 5,100 15, 463 11, 554 5,014 14,706 11, 519 4,943 14,877 11, 672 4,970 14, 950 9,469 11, 786 22, 191 5,199 7,410 32, 524 9,922 12, 084 25, 865 5,277 8,001 34, 756 9,490 11, 807 22, 753 5,235 7,540 32, 731 9,667 11,830 22,970 5,332 7,640 32,878 4,645 11, 513 7,126 14, 038 5,092 13, 204 7,472 16,305 4,717 11,675 7,324 14, 494 607, 161 334, 422 272,739 657, 780 366, 054 291, 726 Book value (seasonally adjusted) total By industry group: Durable goods industries total 9 Stone clay and glass products Primary metals Blast furnaces steel mills Work in process 9 Primary metals Machinery (elec and nonelec ) Transportation equipment By market category: Home goods and apparel do Consumer staples do Equip, and defense prod., excl. auto....do Automotive equipment do Construction materials and supplies do Other materials and supplies do Supplementary series: Household durables do Defense products (old series) do Defense products (new series) do Machinery and equipment do 95,475 '96,271 63,106 '63,702 32,369 '32,569 97, 284 64, 379 32, 905 95,416 95,905 '96,062 96, 703 63,076 2,471 8,009 4,272 63,550 '63,835 2,483 '2,506 8,052 ' 8, 104 4,312 ' 4, 260 64, 104 2,540 8,159 4,306 6,478 12,909 9,307 15, 358 4,024 2,427 6,550 13,080 9,327 15, 388 4,063 2,434 6,613 ' 6, 660 6,667 13,180 ' 13, 241 13, 402 9,346 ' 9, 407 9,486 15,561 ' 15, 636 15, 540 4,156 ' 4, 231 4,168 2,476 ' 2, 484 2,528 17,023 2,831 5,237 3,090 17, 104 2,802 5,389 3,038 17, 194 2,771 5,456 3,078 17,572 ' 17, 598 2,824 ' 2, 888 5,556 ' 5, 484 3,293 ' 3, 244 17, 716 2,937 5,569 3,174 28,977 2,720 10, 405 10, 441 29, 224 2,722 10, 495 10,543 29,494 2,712 10, 542 10, 749 29,660 2,779 10,650 10, 742 29,796 '29,987 2,780 ' 2, 818 10,702 ' 10, 805 10,683 ' 10, 845 29, 942 2,774 10, 815 10,811 15,568 2,353 6,091 1,478 15, 736 2,387 6,118 1,530 15, 789 2,384 6,168 1,496 16,033 2,411 6,285 1,571 16,222 2,459 6,301 1,568 16,182 ' 16, 250 2,448 ' 2, 398 6,268 ' 6, 359 1,585 ' 1, 547 16, 446 2,448 6,504 1,555 31, 736 7,418 2,211 3,539 2,448 6,332 2,079 1,808 31,725 7,296 2,230 3,509 2,486 6,395 2,078 1,851 32,004 7,367 2,251 3,586 2,469 6,418 2,075 1,885 32, 175 7,399 2,225 3,564 2,513 6,467 2,108 1,890 32, 285 7,292 2,240 3,524 2,581 6,526 2,156 1,879 32, 340 7,302 2,233 3,447 2,614 6,566 2,197 1,871 32,355 7,230 2,200 3,501 2,632 6,634 2,274 1,888 '32,227 '7,200 2,165 ' 3, 455 ' 2, 661 ' 6, 551 ' 2, 320 ' 1, 914 32, 599 7,467 2,143 3,469 2,660 6,587 2,302 1,932 11,783 5,016 15,118 11,704 4,946 15, 086 11,684 4,945 15,096 11, 790 4,988 15, 226 11,837 5,028 15, 310 12,048 5,062 15, 175 11,963 5,058 15, 319 11,792 ' 11, 629 5,100 ' 5, 103 15,463 ' 15, 495 9,738 11, 903 23,066 5,330 7,723 33, 258 9,850 12,039 23,582 5,323 7,714 33,631 9,696 12, 077 23, 792 5,287 7,761 33, 602 9,732 12,001 24, 349 5,449 7,832 33,803 9,832 12, 145 24,600 5,368 7,783 34,000 9,924 12,206 24, 979 5,086 7,831 34, 185 9,980 12, 108 25, 387 5,128 7,864 34,449 9,988 12, 152 25,587 5,157 7,939 34,593 9,922 12,084 25,865 5,277 8,001 34,756 ' 9, 903 ' 12, 087 '25,884 ' 5, 356 ' 7, 990 '34,842 9,936 12, 379 26, 016 5,304 8,006 35,062 4,821 11,741 7,327 14, 702 4,867 11, 824 7,374 14, 852 4,925 12,194 7,508 15,070 4,872 12, 164 7,485 15,300 4,961 12,454 7,713 15,621 5,055 12, 621 7,690 15, 662 5,121 12,880 7,793 15, 799 5,137 13,020 7,759 16, 109 5,166 13, 056 7,615 16,240 5,092 13,204 7,472 16,305 ' 5, 156 ' 13, 101 ' 7, 472 '16,425 5,162 13, 086 7,310 16,611 54,850 31, 125 23, 725 55, 696 31, 449 24, 247 56, 010 31, 896 24, 114 54,204 30,175 24,029 56, 743 31,544 25, 199 51,551 28,355 23,196 53,001 28,420 24,581 58,450 32,671 25, 779 57, 939 31, 942 25, 997 55,274 30,334 24, 940 53,424 '51,285 29,612 '27,695 23,812 '23,590 55, 775 30, 133 25, 642 54,749 11, 864 4,947 15, 788 New orders, net (not seas, adj.), total Durable goods industries, total Nondurable goods industries, total ...do do do New orders, net (seas, adj.), total By industry group: Durable goods industries total 9 Primary metals Blast furnaces, steel mills do 607, 161 657, 780 53, 901 53,283 54, 635 54,133 53, 861 55, 793 54,799 56,829 56, 917 56,242 55,362 '53,868 do do do 334, 422 49, 790 24, 380 366,054 58,491 27,280 30, 482 4,666 2,071 29,697 4,614 2,110 30, 944 4,806 2,307 29,998 4,772 2,246 29,171 4,825 2,308 31,069 5,161 2,510 30,482 5,001 2,370 32, 135 5,313 2,592 31, 795 5,300 2,571 31,188 4,751 2,190 30,295 '28,909 29, 433 4,760 ' 4, 787 4,455 2,007 ' 2, 079 1,859 Fabricated metal products Machinery, except electrical Electrical machinery Transportation equipment Aircraft, missiles, and parts do do do do do 35, 276 58, 286 42, 330 86, 790 31, 514 37, 692 66,963 45, 682 89, 391 30,923 2,841 5,626 3.767 7,842 3,031 2,980 5,538 3,746 7,107 2,492 3,158 5,650 3,928 7,695 2,562 3,119 5,579 3,710 7,228 2,564 3,157 5,627 3,664 6,341 1,796 3,197 5,433 4,079 7,554 2,502 3,091 5,513 3,707 7,657 2,468 3,340 6,152 3,688 7,885 2,216 3,437 5,635 4,097 7,673 2,586 3,276 5,453 3,619 8,429 3,279 3,384 ' 3, 024 5,548 ' 5, 390 4,110 ' 3, 667 6, 995 ' 6, 414 2,728 ' 2, 201 Nondurable goods industries, total do 272, 739 291, 726 23, 419 23,586 23, 691 80,293 6.504 Industries with unfilled orders© __do 74, 348 6,568 6,637 Industries without unfilled ordersl do _. 198. 391 211.433 16. 915 17. 018 17. 054 T 2 Revised. i Based on data not seasonally adjusted. Advance estimate; total mfrs. new orders for Feb. 1970 do not reflect revisions for selected components. 9 Includes data Digitized for for FRASER items^ not shown separately. elncludes textile mill products, leather and products, http://fraser.stlouisfed.org/ paper and allied products, and printing and publishing industries; unfilled orders for other Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis 2,956 5,540 3,737 7,234 2,833 24,135 24, 690 24,724 24,317 24,694 25, 122 25,054 25,067 24, 959 25, 316 6,804 •- 6, 799 6,945 6,616 6,853 6,856 6,912 6,634 6,748 6,709 17.501 17.942 17.868 17, 701 17. 985 18. 210 18.201 18,263 18. 160 18, 371 nondurable goods industries are zero. IfFor these industries (food and kindred products, tobacco products, apparel and related products, petroleum and coal products, chemicals and allied products, and rubber and plastics products) sales are considered equal to new orders. April 1970 SURVEY Unless otherwise stated in footnotes below, data through 1968 and descriptive notes are as shown in the 1969 edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS 1968 OF CURRENT BUSINESS 1969 1969 Feb. Annual s-7 Mar. Apr. May June July 1970 Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. GENERAL BUSINESS INDICATORS—Continued MANUFACTURERS' SALES, INVENTORIES, AND ORDERS— Continued New orders, net (seas, adj.)— Continued By market category: Home goods and apparel mil $ 22 55 173 115,594 Consumer staples do 22 98, 601 Equip, and defense prod., excl. auto do Automotive equipment. _ do 54, 554 2 Construction materials and supplies do 49 522 Other materials and supplies - _ . do_ __2 233, 717 Supplementary series: 2 24, 120 Household durables do 2 47, 409 Defense products (old series) . do Defense products (new series) _ _ - - do 2 69, 650 Machinery and equipment do 2 4,764 9,845 9,520 4,743 4,507 20, 522 4,801 9,920 8,719 4,581 4,493 20, 769 4,750 9,969 9,305 4,665 4,642 21, 304 4,709 10,110 8,761 4,655 4,561 21,337 5,030 10, 327 8,063 4,547 4,499 21, 395 5,072 10,499 9,195 5,039 4,479 21,509 4 547 10, 470 8,720 5,310 4,459 21, 293 4,635 10,563 9,614 5,412 4,784 21, 821 4,625 10, 884 9,021 5,086 4,751 22, 550 4 283 10, 826 10,021 4,773 4,708 21, 631 4 528 11,028 9,570 4,297 4,490 21,449 2 25, 461 22 47, 291 23, 114 2 78, 641 2,235 4,392 2,313 6,511 2,204 3,806 2,152 6,414 2,156 4,015 2,076 7,099 2,026 3,811 1,787 6,428 2,226 2,869 1,268 6,528 2,346 4,047 2,380 6,346 2,036 3,773 1,464 6,245 2,123 3,368 1,415 7,352 2,115 4,153 1,889 6,450 1,890 4,630 2,419 6,696 2,001 4,400 2,108 6,490 85, 938 82,946 2,992 88,412 85, 445 2,967 88,041 84,988 3,053 88, 480 85, 380 3,100 89, 796 86, 621 3,175 89, 595 86, 407 3,188 88,847 85,631 3,216 89,892 86,759 3,133 89,493 86,435 3,058 89, 952 86, 918 3,034 89, 415 86, 410 3,005 88, 859 85, 854 3,005 87, 152 89, 714 88,064 88, 267 89,603 89, 986 89,058 89,456 89,014 89, 411 89, 333 89 583 89, 714 '88 488 84, 071 6,327 3,100 86,668 7,726 3,921 84,994 6,575 3,109 85, 159 6,611 3,104 86, 461 6,848 3,316 86, 878 6,975 3,442 85,910 7,073 3,538 86,369 7,456 3,810 85,984 7,718 4,004 86, 377 8,015 4,267 86,288 8,172 4,415 86, 530 7,909 4,267 86, 668 '85 539 84 729 7,726 '7 375 7 022 3,921 T 3, 526 3 239 10, 114 14, 790 13, 210 33, 670 26, 858 10,854 17, 243 13, 512 31, 605 24,212 9,716 15, 193 13, 251 34, 251 27, 345 9,756 15,410 13, 272 34,086 27, 173 9,854 15, 783 13, 461 34, 436 26, 987 10, 002 16, 113 13, 408 34, 388 26, 828 10,066 16,314 13,127 33,484 26,035 10,175 16,487 13,276 33,121 25,771 10,231 16,494 13,120 32,658 25,475 10, 436 16, 875 12, 935 32, 297 24, 957 10,588 16, 938 13, 133 31, 689 24, 535 10 684 16, 926 13 013 32,200 24 615 10, 854 17, 243 13,512 31, 605 24, 212 '10 569 ' 17, 099 '13 606 31,192 '23 802 10 418 17 025 13 672 30* 986 23 606 3,081 3,046 3,070 3,108 3,142 3,108 3,148 3,087 3,030 3,034 3,045 3,053 3,046 ' 2, 949 2 998 do do_. do do.. 2,220 47,300 10, 279 27, 353 2,017 48, 515 10,886 28,296 2,238 48,317 10,038 27, 471 2,328 48, 310 10, 013 27, 616 2,328 48, 863 10, 124 28,288 2,208 48, 913 10, 190 28, 675 2,176 48,006 10,237 28,639 2,223 48,173 10,312 28,748 2,117 47,727 10,373 28,797 2,110 48, 027 10, 636 28,638 2,075 47, 446 10, 774 29, 038 2 000 48,128 10,888 28 567 2,017 ' 1 974 1 968 48, 515 '48 261 48* 183 10, 886 ' 10, 592 10 456 28, 296 '27 661 27 120 do do . . do do 1,790 33, 108 21, 818 22, 141 1,642 30, 273 20, 419 25, 126 1,834 33,546 22, 249 22, 489 1,911 33,350 22, 526 22,691 1,909 33, 237 22, 567 23, 627 1,805 32, 931 22, 383 23, 836 1,781 31,771 21,662 24,044 1,846 31,634 21,964 24,193 1,742 31,264 21,288 23,982 1,722 30, 565 20, 641 24, 527 1,686 30, 308 20, 420 24,549 1 625 30 390 20,595 24,818 1,642 ' 1 607 1 602 30, 273 '29 852 29 734 20, 419 ' 20, 433 20 335 25, 126 '25,160 25 169 233, 635 274, 267 20, 811 22, 199 23, 089 21, 353 24, 698 23, 220 23 694 23, 185 24, 128 23, 528 24, 015 23, 554 20, 990 22,967 21, 498 23, 138 25 059 24 046 19 109 23' 308 22 849 p24 380 22, 137 p22 048 9,636 1,106 1,670 1,513 4,366 981 9,154 1,159 1,590 1,493 4,070 731 79 127 112 353 60 868 111 144 126 407 80 823 109 148 142 363 61 812 105 157 122 360 68 792 109 148 126 324 85 689 113 131 113 283 49 702 86 126 108 303 79 726 90 124 110 338 64 815 90 145 136 350 94 759 115 134 131 313 66 84, 121 118, 761 9,176 9,068 15, 206 18, 679 21, 698 57, 845 23, 827 17, 471 14, 214 15, 698 92 605 7,917 20, 543 33, 043 20, 455 10, 647 91, 921 20, 430 10, 735 24, 026 22, 774 13, 956 36.4 36.9 39.8 Unfilled orders, end of year or month (unadjusted), total . mil. $-. Durable goods industries, total do Nondur. goods ind. with unfilled orders© do Unfilled orders, end of year or month (seasonally adjusted), total . _ mil. $ By industry group: Durable goods industries, total 9 do Primary metals __ _ do Blast furnaces, steel mills do Fabricated metal products. .. do Machinery, except electrical _.do Electrical machinery.. _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ d o Transportation equipment do___ Aircraft, missiles, and parts. do Nondur. goods ind. with unfilled orders©. -do By market category: Home goods, apparel, consumer staples Equip, and defense prod., incl. auto. Construction materials and supplies Other materials and supplies. _ _ _ Supplementary series: Household durables Defense products (old series) _. Defense products (new series) Machinery and equipment 56, 432 124, 361 109, 397 2 57, 315 2 54, 663 2 255, 612 2 2 r 4 443 4 392 ' 10, 848 10 966 ••8,880 9 560 ' 4, 122 4 233 '4 243 4* 247 '21 332 21 351 ' 1 899 '3 549 ' 1, 812 ••6 414 1 932 4 273 1 848 6 564 88, 412 ' 88, 146 87 735 85, 445 r 85, 258 84 758 2,967 ' 2, 888 2*977 87 727 BUSINESS INCORPORATIONS^ New incorporations (50 States and Dist. Col.): Unadjusted number Seasonally adjusted . do INDUSTRIAL AND COMMERCIAL FAILUREScf Failures, total _ numberCommercial service do ._ Construction _ do Manufacturing and mining _ _ do Retail trade do Wholesale trade do _ Liabilities (current), total Commercial service _ Construction. . Manufacturing and mining. _ __ _ Retail trade . Wholesale trade thous $ do do do do do Failure annual rate (seasonally adjusted) No. per 10,000 concern s. 842 940, 996 1,142,113 89,993 87, 289 126, 537 12,323 212, 459 171, 717 15,411 291, 700 406, 450 30,951 220, 223 265, 122 20,494 129, 325 172, 287 10, 814 2 38. 6 2 37. 3 35.6 38.0 112,727 62 830 8,047 4,347 19,457 10, 293 63, 474 19, 252 17, 189 17, 851 4,560 11, 087 73, 698 116 443 127 138 9,416 13, 696 7,938 10, 173 21, 151 13 033 18,412 28, 532 42, 799 24, 016 34, 647 21 192 11,681 18, 417 42 176 748 87 105 146 351 59 734 84 114 140 342 54 817 84 155 164 335 79 96 849 137 282 139 388 18, 505 37,608 7 770 6 968 20 835 36 504 39, 162 42,260 66 589 21 800 24 979 21 655 10 414 11 600 6 870 34.9 36.0 39.9 39.5 40.9 38.2 33.7 39 4 COMMODITY PRICES PRICES RECEIVED AND PAID BY FARMERS Prices received, all farm products Crops? Commercial vegetables Cotton Feed grains and hay Food grains . Fruit Tobacco Livestock and products 9 Dairy products Meat animals. _ Poultry and eggs _ 1910-14= 100. _ do do do do do do _ _ do do do do ___ do Prices paid: All commodities and services __do Family living items do Production items do All commodities and services, interest, taxes, and wage rates (parity index) 1910-14=100 Parity ratio § do 261 229 313 192 159 160 303 567 288 318 346 142 277 224 337 173 166 154 256 594 322 330 399 160 267 226 336 166 165 156 272 583 302 329 362 156 271 228 324 173 164 156 285 583 308 323 375 160 271 227 326 174 167 156 259 585 309 318 385 150 282 237 406 170 173 157 269 585 321 314 419 134 284 231 310 180 173 151 298 585 329 310 437 139 282 224 308 184 170 142 259 592 332 317 426 160 279 220 297 173 167 145 257 607 330 325 422 153 275 214 285 164 166 152 245 615 328 337 407 164 277 217 313 183 165 157 228 611 327 349 401 161 285 228 436 180 162 158 222 605 333 355 398 184 286 221 377 169 164 159 216 602 342 352 410 199 287 218 342 161 168 158 210 598 346 351 420 197 290 221 339 171 169 159 214 602 349 346 436 181 289 221 330 175 167 157 216 602 347 339 442 170 310 335 292 324 351 304 318 344 299 321 347 302 322 349 303 325 351 306 326 351 308 325 352 305 324 352 304 325 354 304 326 355 305 327 356 306 328 357 307 330 360 309 333 362 312 333 363 312 355 373 366 369 373 375 376 374 374 375 376 378 378 383 386 386 73 74 73 73 73 ' Kevised. 1 Advance estimate; total mfrs. unfilled orders for Feb. 1970 do not reflect 2 revisions for selected components. Based on unadjusted data. © See corresponding note on p. S-6. 9 Includes data for items not shown separately. 76 75 76 75 75 73 74 75 75 75 75 cf Compiled by Dun & Bradstreet, Inc. (failures data are for 48 States and Dist. Col.). § Ratio of prices received to prices paid (parity index). S_8 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS Unless otherwise stated in footnotes below, data through 1968 and descriptive notes are as shown in the 1969 edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS 1968 April 1970 1969 1969 v Annual Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July 1970 Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. COMMODITY PRICES— Continued CONSUMER PRICES (U.S. Department of Labor Indexes) Unadjusted Indexes: All items Special group indexes: All items less shelter All items less food All items less medical care 1957-59=100- 121.2 127.7 124.6 125.6 126.4 126.8 127.6 128.2 128.7 129.3 129.8 130.5 131.3 131.8 132.5 do do. . do 120.6 121.9 119.7 126.3 128.6 126.1 123.5 125.6 123.0 124.4 126.8 124.0 125.0 127.5 124.7 125.4 127.9 125.2 126.3 128.4 126.0 126.7 128.8 126.5 127.1 129.3 127.0 127.6 130.0 127.6 128.1 130.8 128.2 128.6 131.4 128.9 129.5 131.9 129.7 129.8 132.3 130.1 130.3 133.0 130.8 do_ __ __do_ __ do do_ __ do do. - . -do 115.3 118.4 117.7 107.5 113.2 134.3 138.6 120.5 124.1 123.0 111.6 118.0 143.7 149.2 117.8 121.1 120.5 109.7 115.7 139.7 144.6 118.7 121.8 121.4 111.1 116.8 140.9 146.1 119.3 122.5 121.9 111.4 117.2 142.0 147.4 119.6 123.0 122.4 111.3 117.5 142.7 148.1 120.5 124.1 123.0 111.7 118.0 143.3 148.8 121.0 124.7 123.1 111.9 118.1 144.0 149.6 121.4 125.2 123.3 111.9 118.2 145.0 150.7 121.7 125.8 124.4 111.6 118.7 146.0 151.7 122.4 126.1 125.1 113.2 119.8 146.5 152.3 122.9 126.7 125.5 113.5 120.2 147.2 153.1 123.6 127.7 125.7 113.6 120.3 148.3 154.3 123.7 127.8 125.2 113.7 120.1 149.6 155.8 124.2 128.4 125.8 113.7 120.4 150.7 157.1 Food 9 do Meats, poultry, and fish -do Dairy products do Fruits and vegetables do. Housing -. _ do Shelter 9 do Rent _do_ __ Homeownership . ._ do_ _ Fuel and utilities 9 do Fuel oil and coal do. _ Gas and electricity _ _. -do Household furnishings and operation... do Apparel and upkeep do Transportation .. _ __ _do__ _ Private do New cars do Used cars do Public do. Health and recreation 9 do_ __ Medical care _ __ ... __do Personal care do Reading and recreation _ do_ _ 119.3 113.7 120.6 126.8 119.1 123.6 115.1 127.0 110.4 115.1 109.5 113.0 120.1 119.6 117.3 100.8 138.2 130.0 145.0 120.3 125.7 125. 5 123.2 124.5 128.4 126.7 133.6 118.8 139.4 112.9 117.8 111.5 117.9 127.1 124.2 121.3 102.4 125.3 148.9 136.6 155.0 126.2 130.5 121.9 116.2 122.8 124.7 123.3 128.9 117.2 133.6 111.8 116.9 110.2 115.8 123.9 122.0 119.3 102.3 122.6 145.5 133.7 151.3 124.1 128.4 122.4 116.5 123.0 127.6 124.4 130.5 117.5 135.7 112.2 117.2 110.6 116.4 124.9 124.3 121.6 102.4 130.5 147.5 134.3 152.5 124.8 128.7 123.2 118.4 122.9 127.9 125.3 131.6 117.8 137.1 112.6 117.4 111.2 116.9 125.6 124.6 121.9 101.9 131.2 148.0 135.1 153.6 125.5 129.6 123.7 119.9 123.6 130.0 125.8 132.4 118.1 138.0 112.6 117.5 111.2 117.4 126.6 124.0 121.2 101.8 126.8 148.0 135.7 154.5 125.8 130.2 125.5 125.3 124.0 130.8 126.3 133.0 118.5 138.7 112.7 117.5 111.3 117.9 127.0 124.6 121.8 101.8 128.2 149.1 136.3 155.2 126.2 130.4 126.7 127.6 124.4 132.3 127.0 134.0 118.8 140.0 112.6 117.4 110.9 118.2 126.8 124.3 121.4 101.6 127.0 149.5 137.0 155.9 126.6 130.7 127.4 127.9 125.0 130.2 127.8 135.1 119.3 141.3 113.0 117.7 111.5 118.5 126.6 124.2 121.3 101.0 125.4 149.7 137.7 156.8 126.8 131.2 127.5 129.0 125.5 126.8 128.6 136.1 119.7 142.6 113.3 118.1 112.0 119.0 128.7 123.6 120.5 99.5 121.4 150.3 138.4 157. 6 127.3 131.6 127.2 127.6 125.8 124.0 129.2 137.0 120.1 143.6 113.5 118.4 112.2 119.3 129.8 125.7 122.8 104.2 125.8 150.3 138.6 156.9 127.3 132.0 128.1 127.2 126.3 127.0 129.8 137.7 120.5 144.5 114.2 118.9 113.2 119.6 130.7 125.6 122.7 105.1 124.9 151.1 139.1 157.4 127.8 132.3 129.9 127.2 127.6 132.1 130.5 138.5 121.0 145.4 114.6 119.2 113.7 120.0 130.8 126.4 123.4 104.9 123.9 153.0 139.6 158.1 128.1 132.7 130.7 128.8 128.4 130.9 131.1 139.6 121.3 146.8 114.6 119.7 114.1 120.1 129.3 127.3 123.3 104.7 120.7 165.1 140.1 159.0 128.5 133.1 131.5 129.7 128.8 132.4 132.2 140.9 121.8 148.5 114.9 120.6 114.6 120.8 130.0 127.3 123.3 104.6 117.8 165.4 140.7 160.1 129.0 133.2 195.7 192.8 197.8 i 108. 1 i 103. 1 i 111.8 103.0 98.5 106.3 104.1 100.2 106.9 105.6 100.5 109.3 107.6 103.7 110.4 109.1 105.6 111.6 109.1 104.5 112.4 110.9 105.2 115.0 111.6 103.6 117.4 111.3 105.4 115.6 111.9 106.8 115.6 112.3 105.6 117.2 113.8 106.2 119.4 114.3 106.6 120.0 114.6 108.4 119.2 108.7 113.0 111.1 111.7 111.9 112.8 113.2 113.3 113.4 113.6 114.0 114.7 115.1 116.0 116.4 116.6 101.1 108.0 111.3 109.9 115.3 107.9 111.8 115.3 113.9 119.3 103.8 110.7 113.3 111.7 117.8 105.2 111.4 113.7 112.2 118.0 105.7 111.4 113.8 112.3 118.1 109.7 111.4 114.7 113.5 118.5 111.2 111.4 115.4 114.2 118.7 110.2 111.4 115.9 114.8 119.3 109.5 111.9 115.7 114.4 119.3 108.7 112.4 116.0 114.7 119.9 108.7 112.8 116.5 115.1 120.8 109.0 113.1 117.6 116.2 121.5 109.9 113.5 118.0 116.5 122.3 110.7 114.4 118.8 117.3 122.9 113.0 114.7 118.8 117.3 123.1 114.2 114.8 119.0 117.4 123.5 Commodities Nondurables Nondurables less food Durables 9 Commodities less food. Services Services less rent __ - WHOLESALE PRICESd1 (U.S. Department of Labor Indexes) Spot market prices, basic commodities: 22 Commodities 1957-59=100__ 9 Foodstuffs _ do 13 Raw industrials _. do All commodities do By stage of processing: Crude materials for further processing do Intermediate materials, supplies, etc . do Finished goods O. do Consumer finished goods . do Producer finished goods ...do By durability of product: Durable goods. _ Nondurable goods Total manufactures.. Durable manufactures Nondurable manufactures. do do do do do 111.8 106.5 109.4 112.0 106.9 116.6 110.3 113.3 116.6 110.1 115.4 108.0 111.7 115.6 108.0 116.1 108.6 112.2 116.3 108.3 116.0 108.8 112.4 116.2 108.9 116.1 110.3 112.8 116.2 109.6 115.9 111.2 113.2 116.0 110.6 116.1 111.3 113.5 116.1 111.0 116.5 111.1 113.6 116.4 111.0 117.1 111.1 113.9 117.0 111.0 117.9 111.2 114.6 117.9 111.4 118.4 111.9 114.9 118.3 111.6 119.0 112.4 115.3 118.8 111.9 119.6 113.4 116.1 119.4 113.0 120.0 113.9 116.4 119.7 113.2 120.5 113.9 116.6 120.1 113.2 Farm prod., processed foods and feeds do 107.6 113.5 110.0 110.7 110.9 114.1 115.5 115.5 114.6 114.3 114.3 115.7 116.4 118.2 118.7 118.8 Farm products 9 do Fruits and vegetables, fresh and dried- do Grains. do Live poultry __ do ... Livestock do 102.2 108.2 81.9 84.9 104.8 108.5 111.0 83.3 89.8 118.3 105.0 108.7 82.0 94.3 109.2 106.5 112.1 81.6 95.5 112.5 105.6 106.8 83.1 87.0 113.8 110.5 126.7 86.7 90.7 123.0 111.2 112.9 85.6 89.8 130.4 110.5 103.1 83.7 90.2 126.8 108.9 106.7 81.9 92.3 123.6 108.4 103.4 83.4 89.0 119.2 107.9 101.3 84.8 85.3 118.7 111.1 125.3 81.7 86.3 116.6 111.7 112.4 82.9 86.9 120.2 112.5 116.6 85.9 94.8 117.3 113.7 117.2 85.9 87.1 124.9 114.3 118.2 85.5 90.8 129.6 Foods and feeds, processed 9 do Beverages and beverage materials do Cereal and bakery products do Dairy products ._ _ do_-_ Fruits and vegetables, processed. _ . _do Meats, poultry, and fish . do... 114.1 109.6 118.2 127.7 114.1 108.3 119.8 112.9 120.2 131.9 115.7 119.5 116.3 111.1 119.3 130.2 114.5 111.4 116.4 111.3 119.3 130.4 115.1 112.2 117.3 111.4 119.3 131.4 115. '4 114.0 119.4 111.8 119.4 132.5 115.7 121.0 121.4 112.4 119.7 133.0 115.6 126.5 122.0 112.6 119.9 133.0 116.6 127.5 121.5 112.6 120.1 133.0 116.8 124.5 121.3 113.1 120.4 133.4 116.6 122.9 121.6 115.0 121.2 130.7 116.0 120.2 121.8 116.0 121.9 131.2 116.3 120.5 122.6 116.1 122.0 133.9 116.4 121.9 125.1 117.4 122.3 133.9 116.9 125.8 125.2 118.3 123.3 134.1 117.3 124.9 124.9 118.4 123.7 133.1 116.5 127.1 do 109.0 112.7 111.4 112.0 112.1 112.2 112.2 112.4 112.8 113.2 113.8 114.2 114.6 115.1 115.5 115.8 do _do__ do._ do _ _ . do do 98.2 99.7 98.4 93.3 73.9 114.6 98.3 89.8 97.7 93.8 88.7 119.2 97.8 92.2 98.1 93.4 73.6 118.2 98.0 92.3 97.9 93.6 80.4 118.7 97.9 92.1 96.7 93.7 83.7 118.7 98.1 92.1 96.9 93.8 83.3 118.7 98.3 92.1 97.0 93.8 86.8 119.2 98.2 88.6 97.7 93.8 90.5 119.2 98.7 88.4 98.2 93.8 99.3 119.2 98.9 87.4 98.2 94.0 102.1 119.2 98.6 86.3 97.6 94.0 98.9 120.3 98.9 86.7 97.8 94.2 100.5 120.3 98.8 86.7 97.8 94.6 92.8 120.3 99.1 87.6 97.9 94.5 95.0 121.7 99.5 91.4 97.7 94.6 94.3 122.0 100.0 92.0 97.3 95.0 102.2 122.8 102.4 106.7 101.5 123.8 100.3 104.6 116.2 102.7 124.5 101.8 102.7 112.7 102.2 124.0 99.5 104.2 112.7 102.3 124.6 101.7 104.5 112.8 102.3 121.8 102.5 104. 5 113.5 102.5 121.6 102.4 105.0 114.2 102.6 121.8 103.3 105.0 115.4 102.5 121. 6 103.2 104.7 115.5 102.4 121.8 102.5 104.7 115.9 103.5 123.0 101.8 105.4 120.6 103.7 128.7 101.6 105.5 123.5 103.4 128.8 101.6 106.1 124.6 103.4 131.8 102.2 105.6 125.4 103.4 132.4 101.0 106.4 131.7 103.6 135.2 101.2 106.3 133.4 103.6 135.0 100.8 107.2 106.1 106.2 106.4 106.5 106.9 93.0 93.1 93.6 93.0 93.6 93.0 122.8 123.3 123.6 123.6 123.0 123.0 77.9 77.7 77.9 77.9 77.9 77.8 O Goods to users, incl. raw foods and fuels. 107.5 94.4 124.3 77.2 107.9 94.4 125.1 77.2 108.1 94.7 125.3 77.2 Industrial commodities Chemicals and allied products 9 Agric chemicals and chem. prod. Chemicals, industrial Drugs and ph armaceuticals Fats and oils, inedible Prepared paint Fuels and related prod., and power 9 do Coal do Electric power. Jan. 1958=100 Gas fuels _ do Petroleum products, refined 1957-59 = 100. . 105.4 105.7 105.8 104.0 106.1 Furniture and household durables 9 do. . 93.0 92.2 93.0 92.5 92.8 Appliances, household do 121.5 117.2 121.3 122.3 121.0 Furniture, household __ do . 78.5 78.7 81.0 78.2 78.6 Home electronic equipment do. . T Revised. *> Preliminary. i Computed by OBE. 9Includes data for items not shown separately. cf For actual wholesale prices of individual commodities, see respective 105.9 105.9 92.9 93.0 122.3 121.9 78.1 78.1 commodities. SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS April 1970 Unless otherwise stated in footnotes below, data through 1968 and descriptive notes are as shown in the 1969 edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS 1968 1969 1969" Annual S-9 Feb. Mar. Apr. May June 1970 July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. COMMODITY PRICES— Continued WHOLESALE PRICEScf— Continued (U.S. Department of Labor Indexes— Continued) All commodities— Continued Industrial commodities— Continued Hides, skins, and leather products 9 1957-59=100.. Footwear - do__ _ Hides and skins __ -do Leather do _ Lumber and wood products do _ _ I/umber do Machinery and equipment 9 Agricultural machinery and equip Construction machinery and equip Electrical machinery and equip Metalworking machinery and equip do do do do__ . do Metals and metal products 9 Heating equipment _ Iron and steel Nonferrous metals - _ do __ .do do do _ 119.5 128. 0 99.6 112.6 119.3 127.2 125.8 133.2 116.9 119.9 132.0 142.6 123.4 132.2 106.3 116.5 144.5 155.8 123.4 131.5 109.1 116.4 149.5 164.7 126.0 131.9 125.8 122.3 143.3 164.9 126.1 132.1 122.6 121.7 138.0 155.9 125.7 132.3 117.4 121.5 129.8 142.3 126.4 132.7 123.0 121.2 125.3 133.4 126.4 132.7 123.1 121.0 124.0 131.1 128.2 134.9 128.7 121.7 123.2 129.5 127.4 135.2 118.0 120.3 122.6 128.0 126.8 135.5 110.4 119.6 123.9 129.3 126.5 135.0 108.9 119.7 122. 5 128.2 126.6 135.9 102.8 119.6 121.6 126.9 126.7 136.9 101.1 117.3 120.2 124.1 126.8 136.9 99.4 118.2 119.5 123.3 115.2 127.1 129.6 103.0 128.6 119.0 132.8 135.5 104.8 133.4 117.3 131.6 133.6 103.5 131.1 117.8 131.7 134.0 104.2 131.4 118.0 131.8 134.1 104.3 131.8 118.3 131.9 134.3 104.5 132.1 118.6 132.0 134.5 104.7 132.3 119.0 132.3 134.8 104.8 133.3 119.1 132.3 134.9 104.7 133.5 119.9 133.0 136.1 105.4 134.4 120.5 133.2 137.7 105.6 135.4 121.0 135.8 138.6 106.0 136.5 121.9 136.4 139.8 106.2 138.0 122.5 136.7 140.2 106.8 138.6 122.8 137.2 140.3 106.9 139.3 123.1 137.1 140.6 107.2 139.8 112.4 94.9 105.5 125.3 118.9 97.6 111.0 137.4 115.2 96.3 108.0 128.9 115.8 96.6 108.8 129.9 116.5 96.8 108.9 132.4 117.5 97.0 109.9 134.2 117.9 97.2 110.3 135.5 118.7 97.7 111.1 136.1 120.4 97.7 112.7 139.5 121.7 98.0 113.2 143.5 122.4 98.7 113.7 144.8 122.9 99.3 113.7 146.4 123. 8 99.7 113.9 150.1 124.9 99.7 114.6 152.8 126.1 99.9 117.0 152.8 127.0 100.5 117.7 153.4 Nonmetallic mineral products 9 do Clay prod., structural, excl. refractories do Concrete products do Gypsum products do Pulp paper, and allied products . do Paper _ __ do Rubber and plastics products § do Tires and tubes do 108.1 112.8 111.2 111.9 112.3 112.6 112.8 113.0 113.0 113.5 113.8 113.9 114.5 116.5 116.9 117.3 113.1 108.1 105.5 105.2 112.7 100.3 99.2 117.0 112.2 106.4 108.2 116.6 102.1 98.2 115.9 110.8 106.2 106.8 115.7 100.5 96.3 116.0 111.2 106.2 107.4 116.1 100.9 96.3 116.7 111.3 106.2 108.0 116.4 101.2 96.3 116.8 111.6 108.7 108.1 116.7 101.1 96.3 116.9 111.6 108.7 108.3 117.0 101.2 96.3 116.9 112.3 104.9 108.4 117.1 102.5 98.4 117.0 112.4 103.2 108.7 117.2 103.0 99.2 117.5 113.2 106.1 108.8 116.5 102.7 99.2 117.8 113.5 105.9 109.0 116.5 103.5 100.6 118.5 113.6 109.8 109.3 117.0 104.4 101.7 118.5 114.2 104.3 109.5 117.4 104.5 101.7 119.4 115.9 107.3 111. 1 120.3 104.7 101.7 119.4 116.4 108.3 111.8 121.5 104.6 101.7 119.8 117.0 107.0 112.1 121.6 104.4 101.7 Textile products and apparel 9 _.. Apparel—-Cotton products Manmade fiber textile products Silk yarns Wool products 105.7 110.3 105.1 90.8 183.0 103.7 108.0 114.5 105.2 92.2 169.7 104.6 107.2 112.7 104.8 92.3 156.4 104.4 107.1 112.8 104.6 92.1 155.0 104.2 107.1 113.0 104.5 92.4 155.4 104.3 106.9 112.9 104.6 92.6 157.9 104.3 107.2 113.3 104.5 92.7 164.6 105.0 107.7 113.9 105.3 92.6 168.2 105.0 108.7 115.8 105.7 92.7 177.1 104.8 109.0 116.2 105.9 92.1 181.2 105.0 109.1 116.5 105.8 91.6 183.9 104.5 109.2 116.7 106.0 91.5 184.6 104.6 109.2 116.9 106.1 91.1 191.1 104.3 109.5 117.2 106.1 91.5 193.5 104.3 109.4 117.5 106.1 91.0 196.3 104.3 109.5 117.9 105.8 90.4 194.2 104.4 Transportation equipment 9 - . -Dec. 1968= 100.. Motor vehicles and equip 1957-59 = 100. . ~~164~9~ 111.8 Miscellaneous products 9 . -do 108.3 Toys, sporting goods, etc do 115.2 Tobacco products do 100.7 107.0 114.7 111.3 120.8 100.1 106.4 112.5 110.1 116.7 100.0 106.3 112.5 110.5 116.7 100.1 106.4 112.7 110.8 116.9 100.2 106.5 112.8 110.7 117.0 100.3 106.6 115.1 110.9 123.2 100.4 106.6 115.5 111.2 123.4 99.9 106.0 115.9 111.8 123.5 100.0 106.1 116.4 112.1 123.8 102.3 108.7 116.7 112.3 123.8 102.7 109.0 117.0 112.8 124.0 102. 7 109.0 117.0 112.7 124.0 102.9 109.1 117.4 114.1 124.0 102.9 109.1 117.5 114.2 124.0 103.2 109.4 117.8 115.3 124.1 $0. 885 .783 $0. 900 .803 $0. 895 .796 $0. 894 .791 $0. 887 .789 $0. 883 .784 $0. 883 .780 $0. 882 .777 $0.880 .774 $0. 877 .770 $0.872 .767 $0. 869 .762 $0. 862 .759 $0. 859 .755 $0.858 _. do__ _ -_do. __ do _ __do.__ do do PURCHASING POWER OF THE DOLLAR As measured byWholesale prices Consumer prices 1957-59=$!. 00.. do $0. 920 .825 CONSTRUCTION AND REAL ESTATE CONSTRUCTION PUT IN PLACE New construction (unadjusted), total Private, total 9 Residential (nonfarm) New housing units __mil. $__ 84, 690 '91,048 5,884 6,509 7,310 7,955 8,384 8,476 8,509 8,610 8,259 7,947 '7,004 ' 6, 086 5,683 do .do do 56 996 28, 823 22 423 r 62 r 988 30, 785 '23 689 4,028 1,940 1 562 4 423 2,195 1 729 4,947 2,540 1 916 5,394 2,810 2,076 5,693 2,962 2 243 5,840 2,969 2,267 5,837 2,875 2,186 5,929 2,773 2,124 5,857 2,697 2,082 5,563 r 5 152 '4,312 2,562 r 2, 329 rT 1, 956 1,984 ' 1 797 1 495 4 115 1,734 1 293 18,800 5,594 8 333 22, 033 6,373 10 136 1,453 437 647 1,519 466 685 1,625 471 720 1,742 503 783 1,829 535 850 1,946 562 908 2,013 558 936 2,200 621 1 033 2,169 613 1 025 2,076 569 982 1,663 426 779 Nonresidential buildings, except farm and public utilities, total 9... mil. $.. Industrial __ do Commercial do Public utilities: Telephone and telegraph do . 1,704 2,172 132 162 166 173 183 186 190 204 222 200 . . do 27 694 28,060 1,856 2 086 2,363 2,561 2,691 2,636 2,672 2,681 2,402 2,384 Buildings (excluding military) 9 _. Housing and redevelopment Industrial ._ .do do do 10 445 746 517 11, 226 1 047 512 861 98 37 954 118 40 1,008 111 46 1,062 85 54 1,067 60 61 996 75 30 940 73 44 970 89 37 868 82 42 921 95 36 do do 824 9 295 945 9,276 62 442 72 539 89 696 84 821 88 917 67 950 83 1,064 95 1,023 88 892 76 822 92.1 91.7 92.8 92.4 91.5 90.8 89.8 91.2 91.3 89.8 62.6 62.8 63.0 63.7 63.0 63.1 62.4 63.8 64.3 31.4 32.4 33.0 33.0 31.6 30.3 29.2 29.3 21.5 6 3 9.9 20.6 60 98 20.2 5.9 9.1 20.6 5.9 9.3 21.2 6.0 10.0 22.4 6.4 10.4 22.7 6.4 10.3 23.8 6.7 11.1 Public, total 9 Military facilities Highways and streets . New construction (seasonally adjusted at annual rates), total bil. $ Private, total 9 - do Residential (nonfarm) do Nonresidential buildings, except farm and public utilities, total 9 bil. $ Industrial do Commercial do Public utilities: Telephone and telegraph do 155 226 1,568 35 73 600 61 483 T 90.2 ' 90.6 91.7 62.8 r 62 4 ' 62 6 63.3 30.0 29.8 r 23.7 6.9 10.9 22.8 66 10.2 1.8 1.9 2.0 2. 1 2.0 2.2 2.2 2.4 2.5 29 0 29.7 28.7 28.4 27.6 27.5 ••27.4 27.1 Buildings (excluding military) 9 Housing and redevelopment _ Industrial Military facilities Highways and streets r Revised. » Preliminary. d*See corresponding note on p. S-8. do do do do do 11 4 1.5 .5 1.0 10.1 12 2 14 5 10 8.9 12.7 1.4 .5 1.2 9.1 O - 70 - 5 ' 750 800 78 41 29.5 380-168 r 1, 623 ' 438 780 80 41 do 575 889 1 852 r 1, 774 Public, total 9 9 Includes data for items not shown separately. 1,942 r 54 29. 5 ' 28.6 28.1 22 6 6 4 10 3 ' r23 3 64 r 11 0 24. 5 6 2 12 0 r 28 4 2.2 2 5 27 0 r 27 8 27 9 11.4 11.0 10.5 12.2 10.9 10.6 10 5 r .7 1.2 .8 .8 .9 1.0 10 .4 4 5 5 5 .6 .4 .6 .6 .5 9 9 9 1.0 1.0 .9 .8 .9 .9 .8 8.8 8.9 8.9 8.9 9.3 9.6 9.3 § Beginning Jan. 1970, retitled to read "rubber and plastics products" to cover the direct pricing of plastic construction products; continuity of the group index is not affected. g_10 SUKVEY OF CUKKENT BUSINESS Unless otherwise stated in footnotes below, data through 1968 and descriptive notes areas shown in the 1969 edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS 1968 | 1969 Annual April 1970 1969 Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July 1970 Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. CONSTRUCTION AND REAL ESTATE—Continued CONSTRUCTION CONTRACTS Construction contracts in 48 States (F. W. Dodge Division, McGraw-Hill): Valuation total mil. $ i 61, 732 2173 Index (mo. data seas, adj.) 1957-59=100.. 67, 827 4,802 5,003 5,895 7,081 6,443 6,298 6,523 5,140 6,240 4,406 5,228 4,928 193 205 177 183 210 186 180 216 173 195 178 218 205 215 __mil. $ _ 1 19, 597 i 42, 135 do 22, 858 44, 969 1,572 3,230 1,632 3,371 1,791 4,104 2,536 4,545 2,326 4,118 2,352 3,947 2,605 3,918 1,719 3,420 1,626 4,615 1,427 2,980 1,727 3,501 1,433 3,495 1,652 3,597 i 22, 513 -- do -do ... i 24, 838 i 14, 382 do 26, 085 25, 590 16, 152 1,885 1,820 1,097 1,772 1,957 1,274 2,136 2,546 1,213 2,680 2,620 1,780 2,357 2,548 1,538 2,402 2,296 1,600 2,460 2,394 1,669 2,013 1,952 1,175 2,502 2,290 1,449 1,566 1,675 1,165 2,168 1,744 1,317 2,252 1,475 1,201 2,269 1,482 1,498 57, 164 3,617 4,690 3,738 4,572 4,267 4,368 4,167 3,858 7,124 6,878 5,486 5,655 4,092 94.8 73.3 90.1 47.9 135.6 102.0 131.9 71.9 159.9 117.8 159.0 85.0 157.7 114.5 155.5 91.3 150.8 109.1 147.3 82.7 126.5 91.0 125.2 73.5 127.6 91.4 124.9 69.5 132.9 93.9 129.3 71.5 125.8 91.2 123.4 68.0 97.4 68.1 94.6 55.1 85.3 '63.7 84.1 42.8 ' 69 2 ' 76 7 51 8 55 6 '66.4 ' 74 0 '33.4 '41.2 ' 1, 588 1,563 '824 797 1,509 1,469 1,371 1,384 1,392 1,295 1,299 765 723 1,542 808 1,340 1,228 1,245 Public ownership _ Private ownership _ . By type of building: Nonresidential Residential - - -- --Non-building construction New construction planning (Engineering News-Record) O - do 52 419 5,249 4 989 HOUSING STARTS AND PERMITS New housing units started: Unadjusted: Total (private and public) Inside SMSA's Privately owned One-family structures thous do do do Seasonally adjusted at annual rates: Total privately owned One-family structures 1, 547. 7 1, 500. 1 1,118.4 '1,097.1 1, 507. 7 r 1, 466. 8 ' 810. 6 899.5 1,686 do do New private housing units authorized by building permits (13,000 permit-issuing places) : Seasonally adjusted at annual rates: Total - .-thous -. One-family structures ..do 975 1,341 1,300 689 624 1,477 1,421 685 670 1,502 883 1,323 659 632 631 846 777 1,201 1,183 565 574 143 143 570 570 143 772 729 1,191 1,239 T ' 1, 059 '577 ' 1, 301 r 722 1,013 ' 1, 137 ' 562 469 596 639 143 144 145 145 146 117 0 113 8 60 3 1 383 690 1,117 554 CONSTRUCTION COST INDEXES Dept of Commerce composite 1957-59 ~~ 100 131 142 137 138 139 139 American Appraisal Co., The: Average 30 cities Atlanta New York _ San Francisco St. Louis 1913=100 do _. do_ do do 970 1,072 1,070 966 953 1,050 1,158 1,116 1,054 1,021 1,026 1,138 1,113 1,047 1,032 1, 151 1,117 1,057 1,040 1,148 1,109 1,048 996 1,034 1,154 1,116 1,047 1,001 997 1,046 1,137 1,104 1,032 1,019 1,059 1,161 1,106 1,062 1,019 1,061 1,176 1,105 1,062 1,035 ,065 ,179 ,106 ,063 ,054 1,069 1,177 1,133 1,063 1,053 1,073 1,178 1,136 1,066 1,054 1,076 1,178 1,136 1,061 1,054 1,082 1,210 1,169 1,061 1,060 1,084 1,214 1,171 1,060 1,065 Associated General Contractors of America, Inc., The (building only) . _ 1957-59=100.. 990 ' 141 139 150 146 146 147 148 151 153 153 153 153 153 154 155 155 156 E. H. Boeckh and Associates, Inc.: 1 Average, 20 cities: All t vpes combined 1957-59 — 100 Apartments, hotels, office buildings do Commercial and factory buildings do Residences do 139.9 139.1 136.7 151.8 149.1 148.0 146.2 148.0 145.7 144.9 147.5 149.2 146.9 146.4 146.9 148.4 146.2 146.3 147.3 149.0 146.5 146.7 149.7 151.5 148.9 149.0 150.8 153.0 150.3 148.9 151.9 154.5 151.0 150 4 151 8 154.4 151.0 149 8 152.4 155.1 152.1 149.3 153.1 156.0 152.5 150. 1 153.7 156.4 153.2 151.0 154.5 156.7 154.2 151.6 154.8 157.1 154.5 152.1 155.6 158.0 155.5 152.3 Engineering News-Record: Building Construction . 136.8 151.9 149.9 167.2 146.2 161.8 147 9 162.9 149.9 164.3 150.1 165.6 151.5 169.1 150.3 168.8 151.6 170.0 151.0 169.1 151.3 171.0 151.9 171.7 152.2 171.8 152.2 172.2 152.0 172.5 3 152. 2 3 173. 0 121 6 132.3 26.5 _ do _. do. _ Bu. of Public Roads— Highway construction: Composite (avg for year or qtr ) 1957-59 ~ 100 130.3 123 5 138.7 136 3 CONSTRUCTION MATERIALS Output index: t Composite unadjusted 9 Seasonally adjusted 1947-49—100 do Iron and steel products, unadjusted Lumber and wood products unadj Portland cement, unadjusted do do do 166 0 149.6 169.3 170 5 176 4 178 8 175.9 181.0 168.9 177.0 165.6 170 6 177. 3 170 1 154.7 172.1 165.0 178.0 157.4 171 1 168 2 198 1 167.9 164 5 204.2 148.8 160.3 120.2 178 5 178 3 156 2 181 0 179 8 207.3 186.4 175.3 236.0 180.9 161.6 245.4 171.0 157.2 253.4 169.0 156.6 257.2 166.3 166.8 259.9 176.1 178.6 260.7 153.0 147 2 184.2 160.5 150 0 155.4 166.8 184.9 13.7 15.9 16.6 15.3 15.9 15.1 14.4 16.5 19.8 14.6 14.9 16.5 20.0 171 162 169 169 178 176 169 193 224 230 210 251 250 258 9.9 132 12 2 12.2 11.5 13.0 11.4 127 130 10.1 9.4 141 13.5 145 11.5 10.7 126 11.1 136 122 13.6 124 11.4 494. 04 491 60 541. 22 519. 70 595. 38 657. 56 630. 40 714. 28 712. 12 355.55 384. 56 363. 55 REAL ESTATE Mortgage applications for new home construction: FHA net applications}:..--thous. units .. Seasonally adjusted annual ratesj Requests for VA appraisals. . Seasonally adjusted annual rates do _. do . do Home mortgages insured or guaranteed byFed. Hous. Adm.r Face amount mil $ Vet. Adm.: Faceamount§ do Federal Home Loan Banks, outstanding advances to member institutions, end of period mil. $.. New mortgage loans of all savings and loan associations, estimated total .. . mil. $ _ By purpose of loan: H ome construction do Home purchase do All other purposes .__do . Foreclosures . Fire losses (on bldgs., contents, etc.) number mil $ 131.7 138.2 6 495 94 7, 120. 63 184 147 142 142 560. 12 595. 83 610. 47 501. 86 581. 88 397. 44 328. 54 317. 14 310. 21 235. 24 257. 74 3, 773. 88 4, 073. 86 295.68 329.04 301. 30 323. 09 308. 13 5,259 9,289 5,298 5,331 5,764 5,971 6,413 7,053 7,544 7,940 8,439 8,802 9,289 9,852 9,937 9,745 21, 983 21, 832 1,580 1,870 2,073 2,146 2,415 1,974 1,918 1,728 1,698 1,330 1,508 ' 1, 064 1,042 1,253 4,916 11,215 5,852 4,756 11, 244 5,832 364 767 440 896 485 1,023 482 1,113 495 1,345 421 1,091 393 1,089 377 936 365 862 286 652 300 687 '220 '530 '314 223 502 317 110 404 96 124 7 503 8 443 8,305 8,474 8,108 7,503 7,362 7,812 8,594 7,306 8,422 1 829 92 1,952 02 149. 12 173. 91 169. 91 157. 52 164.57 148. 21 172. 14 154 89 156. 54 146. 32 179. 43 184. 03 206. 89 449 565 534 2 ' Revised. 1 Annual total reflects revisions not distributed to months. Computed from cumulative valuation total. s index as of Apr. 1, 1970: Building, 154.2; construction, 174.9. OData for May, July, and Oct. 1969 and Jan. 1970 are for 5 weeks; other months, 4 weeks. 151 551 575 462 436 415 471 392 521 290 576 387 ^Copyrighted data; see last paragraph of headnote, p. S-l. t Re visions for 1961-68 for FHA applications will be shown later. Revisions for 1964-68 for construction materials output indexes appear in the Dec. 1969 issue of Construction Review (BDSA). 9 Includes data for items not shown separately. § Data include guaranteed direct loans sold. SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS April 1970 Unless otherwise stated in footnotes below, data through 1968 and descriptive notes are as shown in the 1969 edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS 1968 1969 Annual s-11 1969 Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July 1970 Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Jan. Dec. Feb. Mar. DOMESTIC TRADE ADVERTISING Television advertising: Network (major national networks) : Net time costs total Automotive incl accessories Drugs and toiletries Foods soft drinks confectionery Soap^ cleansers etc Smoking materials Allother - 436.4 35.6 131.9 87.2 41.8 47.2 92.7 1,550.0 125.9 437.0 293.3 144.9 156.8 392.1 1,698.8 135.1 496.8 314.4 157.5 175.0 420.0 Magazine advertising (general and natl. farm magazines) : Cost total mil. $_. 1, 196. 1 63.5 Apparel and accessories do 112.6 Automotive, incl. accessories do 32.3 Building materials _.do 144.4 Drugs and toiletries _ do 106.3 Foods soft drinks, confectionery _ _ do 1,245.3 60.6 114.4 26.5 158.7 101.5 88.6 95.6 75.7 56.7 22.2 43.2 443.6 101.8 76.5 60.0 15.7 48.2 481.4 4.6 3.1 3.3 1.4 3.5 3, 381. 1 923.7 2, 457. 3 171.0 72.8 296.1 1,917.4 mU $ do do _ do do _do do 3.7 8.7 2.2 11.8 8.9 381.0 27.5 104.3 70.9 38.0 38.5 101.7 108.6 122.2 125.7 11.3 11.3 11.2 4.1 2.4 9.3 2.7 15.4 14.4 7.0 7.9 3.7 2.9 12.1 13.8 9.3 9.7 5.3 343 8 21 3 103 1 66.4 39 4 35 0 78.6 98.8 8.8 8.6 9.5 7.3 1.7 4.1 9.2 6.4 5.6 1.2 3.8 71.4 73 4 61 4 4 14 11 3 113.4 9 4 4 5 4 7 32 4 9 7.4 7.0 6.0 1.1 36 26.4 3 97 3 1.0 5.3 .1 10.9 7 7 e o 37.2 7.3 6.9 4.8 1.7 3.6 8.5 8.4 4.6 2.2 4.3 41.6 47.6 47.8 35.2 3, 575. 1 1, 017. 1 2, 558. 0 173.3 81.7 300.1 2, 003. 0 250.5 75.6 174.8 13.5 304.7 89.7 215.0 15.0 299.7 87.7 212.0 16.1 23.6 132.5 27.3 165.7 26.6 161.4 326 6 95 7 230 9 17.9 61 29 7 177 1 303.1 89.8 213.2 15.7 78 25.5 164.3 273 83 189 14 8 19 147 236, 708 109, 578 127, 130 16,897 7,962 8,935 19,158 8,878 10,280 19,912 9,489 10, 423 20,150 9 420 10, 730 20,036 9,549 10,485 20,008 9 355 10 653 20036 9 9Q4. 22, 487 13, 245 9,242 24,365 14, 376 9,989 22, 720 13,404 9,315 23, 116 13, 723 9 393 23, 349 14 031 9 318 23, 348 14 060 9 288 23,500 14 227 9 273 23, 349 14 172 9 177 23 495 mil. $ _ a339 324 do 110 245 do 65 261 do 60, 660 do 4 601 351, 633 112, 779 66, 911 62, 048 4,863 24,812 8,245 5,058 4,743 27,920 9,222 5,707 5,339 28781 9,742 5 924 5,500 30 812 10 259 6 200 5,750 29 625 10, 207 6 152 5,695 9Q 0.9A 9Q A.OA 9 496 K A1A o QAQ f AQO 450 457 5,171 445 1,216 768 1,417 899 a229 079 19 265 4,516 7,429 3 196 16, 719 10,439 5,223 14, 562 11,278 3,284 238 854 20 158 4 761 7,606 3 505 11 458 25 285 °72 881 °67 925 24, 526 11 863 25 849 75 866 70 955 25, 116 884 932 1,817 5 726 5,369 1,836 2,000 6 160 5 766 2,053 54 493 58 615 3 410 49 295 33 323 3,256 6,152 6 969 53 083 36 411 3,519 6 548 7 403 3 040 2 041 Beer, wine, liquors do Household equip. , supplies, furnishings. _ do — Industrial materials _ do Soaps, cleansers, etc do Sm oking materials - - do Allother do Newspaper advertising linage (52 cities): Total mil. lines Classified do Display total do Automotive __ . do Financial do General do Retail -do 5.3 7.0 7.8 10.5 6.7 4.4 g C 9.0 2.7 14.6 8.2 4 3 43.6 537 6 50 6 157 6 89 9 38 4 54 2 147 0 133.3 6 2 17.1 2 8 14.6 9 4 133.9 56 13.2 16 15 8 11 3 106 7 39 11 3 10.2 5 6 12 8 16.6 1.4 4 3 50.5 4.7 60 15 4 9 52 3 50 40.9 326 89 237 14 7 30 184 3 0 3 7 3 6 8 qon a 20,638 9 575 11,063 21, 935 10 137 11 799 23,669 14 138 9 531 4 687 28 583 9 364 5 481 5,103 4.1 1 378 1,383 859 1,360 864 1,401 855 1,434 889 1,436 891 9fl9 ft U f\ IfSr q 88 7 35 78 14 12 4 83 5.4 g 9.1 10 15.4 81 8.9 293 9 86 1 207 8 16.7 6 1 25 1 159.9 3 7 6 7 2 3 5 69.9 18 6.6 50 36 5 2 3.1 37 3.6 31 37 9 .9 *g 39 33 5 307 2 66 9 240 3 98 7 0 21 7 201 7 6 9 7 3 6 8 0 241 4 70 2 171 3 11 5 58 20 7 133 2 19,720 8 892 10 828 20,703 ' 18, 813 9 040 r g 328 11 664 r 10 485 18, 572 8 392 10 180 24, 229 14 321 9 909 24,288 14 273 10 015 24,365 '24,537 14 376 r 14 432 9 939 r 10 105 24, 544 14 464 10 080 30 645 10 055 6 088 5,673 29 839 9 107 415 410 35 963 r 27 051 9 799 r 7 810 5 072 r 4 664 4,613 r 4, 325 r 339 459 83 4 256 2 13 7 59 31 7 204 9 247 72 174 10 9 17 137 4 5 37 4 WHOLESALE TRADE Merchant wholesalers sales (unadj.), total, mil. $_. 219,943 Durable goods establishmentsdo__ _ 100,012 119,930 N ondurable goods establish m ents do Merchant wholesalers inventories, book value, end of year or month (unadj.), total mil. $_. Durable goods establishments_ _do Nondurable goods establishments do __ 10 74.9 9 900 RETAIL TRADE All retail stores: Estimated sales (unadj.), total Durable goods stores 9 Automotive group Passenger car, other auto, dealers Tire, battery, accessory dealers Furniture and appliance group 9 do Furniture, homefurnishings stores do Household appliance, TV, radio do Lumber, building, hardware group do Lumber, bldg. materials dealersd" do Hardware stores do Nondurable goods stores 9 -..do _ Apparel group do Men's and boys' wear stores do Women's apparel, accessory stores do Shoe stores . do Drug and proprietary stores Eating and drinking places Food group __ _ Grocery stores Gasoline service stations __do do do do do General merchandise group with nonstores 9 mil. $ General merchandise group without nonstores 9 § - .mil. $ Department stores do Mail order houses (dept. store mdse).do Variety stores.. ___ do Liquor stores do . Estimated sales (seas, adj.), total Durable goods stores 9 Automotive group Passenger car other auto dealers Tire, battery, accessory dealers Furniture and appliance group 9 Furniture, homefurnishings stores Household appliance, TV, radio Lumber, building, hardware group Lumber, bldg materials dealers cf Hardware stores do__ do do do do do do do do do _do 16, 540 10, 227 5,235 10, 984 315 374 968 766 202 16,567 1,214 289 479 190 368 1,281 838 1,386 902 1,098 1,271 1,344 1,033 1,370 1,073 297 1 312 1 033 1 279 1,018 279 261 1 309 1,037 1 142 311 1 345 1,048 20 553 1*662 19 418 1 550 1Q ^3fl 9ft 47 A 1 fi7Q 19 219 1 642 20 590 1 747 90 739 372 866 232 18698 1 528 330 600 265 980 291 19039 1 642 368 626 282 446 454 297 1 471 951 2 073 5 984 5 590 2,070 1 002 2 273 6 704 6 284 2,185 4 247 4 500 4 771 4 593 4 3 838 2 632 4 056 2 778 4 307 2 966 4 145 2 862 28,881 9,377 5,518 5,099 435 419 1,434 1,409 922 400 1,261 992 269 931 2 307 6 147 5 733 2,184 244 514 596 268 512 563 258 533 627 29409 29,386 9,575 5,572 5,145 9,481 5,516 5,102 29 371 9,545 5,634 5,220 427 414 414 1,433 1,436 1,459 903 436 1,261 r Revised. « Monthly revisions for Jan.-Nov. 1968 appear in the Census Bureau Monthly Retail Trade Report, Dec. 1969 issue. 9 Includes data for items not shown separately. 412 375 574 289 29,257 9,597 5,607 5,172 281 372 391 642 286 282 464 550 1,330 1 049 K 07«5 4,968 1,291 842 223 390 514 920 431 424 974 287 902 455 1,224 943 281 895 478 1,234 951 283 330 561 9fi9 Qfil 2 336 a A] Q 417 441 360 605 007 354 626 328 QQ9 969 2 430 2 199 & ' fififi 6 125 5 712 2,060 446 456 879 263 272 403 672 307 1 782 446 666 Qftft 986 1,847 1,046 632 745 2 255 6 593 6 168 2,119 2 121 6 331 5* 922 2 053 4 669 5 107 e RAQ 8 636 4 2 775 4.7Q 4 186 2 877 '274 4 583 3 126 -190 8 063 5 572 ftQO 29 090 9,141 5,419 5 Oil 408 1 380 852 445 1,190 899 291 AQQ 492 577 5 338 538 611 3 515 '408 590 fiqq 29 620 9,354 5,638 5,238 29471 9,229 5,565 5,170 29 346 9 161 5,412 5 013 29,259 399 393 1 352 1 364 1 332 841 424 847 417 1 358 1,185 1,190 1,173 1,168 905 280 9,384 5,665 5,272 925 265 400 825 436 906 267 395 838 423 909 259 376 895 719 176 r 199 507 301 478 r 368 r 524 r 93Q 444 A. Q7.Q 270 546 307 ••1,234 758 r 871 672 1,025 CAQ 4 3 064 r 4 757 4,450 26 164 r!9 241 r!7 560 2 838 r i 412 r 1 245 6 234 2 210 245 506 one r 7 g3g r 818 368 5 992 2 223 ftfifl r 428 1 186 1 347 2 120 6 800 6 351 2' 131 Qfifi r 1, 327 r 792 r oc 907 ggg r i oig r 3 969 r 3 747 r 3 303 r 3 546 2 409 ••234 r 2 026 r Q 816 r 6 407 «• 2, 079 r 414 r 613 1 088 87^ r r i1 932 r g 027 r 5 637 r 1 897 r 2 182 253 410 543 29 419 ••29 570 ••29 942 9,275 ' 8, 886 «• 9, 102 5,453 •• 5, 114 5,282 5 086 ' 4, 701 4,858 424 367 ••413 1 399 855 439 1,180 916 264 r 1,r 457 885 ••465 ' 1, 143 r 897 ••246 1,442 899 433 1,204 959 245 cfComprises lumber yards, building materials dealers, and paint, plumbing, and electrical stores. § Except department stores mail order. 12 Unless otherwise stated in footnotes below, data through 1968 and descriptive notes are as shown in the 1969 edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS 1968 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS April 1970 1969 1970 1969 Feb. Annual Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. Jan. Feb. DOMESTIC TRADE—Continued RETAIL TRADE— Continued All retail stores— Continued Estimated sales (seas, adj.)— Continued Nondurable goods stores 9 -iml.$__ Men's and boys' wear stores do Women's apparel, accessory stores. _ -do Eating and drinking places Food group Grocery stores Gasoline service stations General merchandise do <}0 a° ao group with non- General merchandise group without nonMail orderhouses (depf. store mdse.) do. _ _ Variety stores do.... do Liquor stores Estimated inventories, end of year or month : Lumber, building, hardware group. _ do.. _. General merchandise group with non- do Durable goods stores 9 Lumber, building, hardware group.- do General merchandise group with non- Firms with 11 or more stores: Men's and boys' wear stores Women's apparel, accessory stores General merchandise group with do do non- General merchandise group without non- General merchandise group with Installment accounts.-- r Revised. » See corresponding note on p. S-ll. 19,905 1,665 399 633 266 19, 826 1,660 375 640 296 19,949 1,700 375 658 306 20,185 1,738 400 653 332 19,875 1,676 388 645 316 20, 266 1,719 401 652 314 20,242 1,677 406 627 305 959 2,123 « 6, 314 « 5, 923 2,091 960 2,107 6,249 5,848 2,132 963 2,133 6,211 5,806 2,106 996 2,186 6,312 5,906 2,119 975 2,191 6,278 5,868 2,086 994 2,110 6,275 5,863 2,080 1,013 2,150 6,429 6,006 2,075 1,019 2,173 6,326 5,907 2,089 1,007 2,219 6,450 6,035 2,090 1,004 2,233 6,429 6,012 2,078 1,000 2,137 6,436 6,026 2,097 20, 144 •20,684 '20,840 1,681 '1,616 1,740 397 '391 432 603 '608 643 335 '273 286 ' ' ' ' ' 1, 038 2, 209 6, 674 6, 239 2, 184 1,042 2,254 6,641 6,208 2,161 5,061 5,152 4,694 4,637 4,920 4,844 4,857 5,019 5,000 4,864 5,000 4,987 4,998 4,273 2,924 298 534 603 4,211 2,895 296 517 601 4,468 3,080 294 558 619 4,397 3,011 285 546 615 4,398 2,991 294 552 627 4,556 3,143 287 560 642 4,524 3,117 285 554 640 4,362 2,988 281 526 617 4,486 3,065 302 553 618 4,475 3,083 294 550 614 4,554 3,113 310 553 594 ' 4, 603 4,644 ' 3, 108 3,131 '330 334 '574 562 '649 640 44, 247 19,956 9,710 3,130 2,773 42, 597 19, 884 9,575 3,010 2,926 43, 744 20, 326 9,774 3,105 3,005 44, 237 20, 548 9,938 3,127 3,046 43, 948 20, 132 9, 643 3,075 3,012 43, 753 20, 149 9,735 3,036 2,980 43, 688 19, 802 9,425 3,075 2,902 43, 015 18, 516 8,051 3,105 2,878 44, 284 18, 995 8,569 3,124 2,856 45, 849 19, 508 8, 966 3,210 2,837 46,969 20, 036 9,385 3,311 2,832 44,247 19, 956 9,710 3,130 2,773 '43,629 44, 871 '19,897 20, 391 ' 9, 706 9,868 ' 3, 032 3,088 2, 756 2,760 22, 500 4,536 4,511 24, 291 4,891 4,822 22, 713 4,695 4,503 23, 418 4,899 4,578 23,689 4,925 4,575 23T 816 4,902 4,627 23,604 4,826 4,627 23, 886 4,873 4,624 24, 499 5,204 4,620 25, 289 5,344 4,676 26, 341 5,387 4,794 26, 933 5,511 4,896 24, 291 4,891 4,822 '23,732 4,701 4,676 9,237 5,286 10, 105 5,771 9,403 5,384 9,783 5,615 10, 013 5,752 10, 141 5,782 9,982 5,686 10, 194 5,824 10, 431 5,979 10, 946 6,284 11, 735 6,787 11,952 6,962 10, 105 5,771 ' 9, 962 10, 324 ' 5, 602 5,772 42, 657 19, 461 8,919 3,139 2,898 45, 838 20, 597 9,888 3,244 2,874 43, 014 19, 487 8,974 3,113 2,974 43,004 19, 542 9,008 3,146 2,955 43, 118 19, 567 9,084 3,102 2,966 43, 025 19, 044 8,711 3,042 2,924 43, 438 19, 365 9,047 3,015 2,927 43, 874 19, 358 9,011 3,078 2,908 44, 322 19, 756 9,394 3,108 2,898 44, 806 20, 079 9,738 3,072 2,867 45, 378 20,564 10,154 3,113 2,851 45, 537 20, 602 10, 146 3,165 2,841 45, 838 20, 597 9,888 3,244 2,874 45,270 45, 337 20,103 19, 936 ' 9, 548 9, 266 ' 3, 182 3,177 ' 2, 790 2,771 23, 196 4,760 4,493 25, 241 5,132 4,803 23, 527 4,880 4,548 23, 462 4,909 4,569 23, 551 4,910 4,552 23, 981 4,972 4,641 24, 073 5,038 4,646 24, 516 5,092 4,694 24, 566 5,097 4,695 24, 727 5,037 4,704 24, 814 4,970 4,686 24, 935 5,028 4,795 25, 241 5,132 4,803 '25,167 25, 401 ' 5, 131 5,093 ' 4, 744 4,832 9,806 5,576 10,829 6,139 9,924 5,746 9,859 5,683 9,975 5,735 10, 275 5, 876 10, 274 5,904 10, 488 6,029 10, 483 6,027 10, 525 6,025 10, 633 6,060 10, 632 6,075 10, 829 6,139 '10,850 ' 6, 162 10, 925 6,153 "94,194 103, 070 6,744 7,883 8,093 8,755 8,198 8,249 8,786 8,274 9,041 9,258 12, 541 ' 8, 112 7,303 5,186 767 1,837 1,335 3,373 2,122 1,303 5,921 905 2,090 1,598 3,777 2,487 1,354 307 46 113 76 253 167 87 441 57 158 117 279 194 89 479 63 167 120 283 212 114 468 66 169 127 315 212 128 462 68 159 136 293 218 129 412 53 150 113 311 210 123 503 65 176 149 328 224 115 505 70 178 155 315 229 113 531 85 192 139 318 231 115 556 110 191 144 320 208 112 906 163 314 237 489 205 143 '387 '73 '131 101 '322 '203 '88 357 61 119 93 295 195 83 38, 395 41, 997 2,397 3,028 3,243 3,401 3,282 3,251 3,532 3,320 3,636 4,045 6,340 ' 2, 808 35, 708 26, 184 4,821 39, 222 28,934 5,232 2,213 1,607 307 2,823 2,074 373 3,017 2,211 416 3,163 2,346 428 3,052 2,275 410 3,028 2,238 401 3,315 2,471 432 3,084 2,292 390 3,379 2,478 429 3,783 2,786 477 6,027 4,424 875 ' 2, 613 2,421 '1,921 1,739 '326 323 « 34, 295 1,736 37, 163 1,816 2,829 113 3,045 135 2,876 163 3,303 171 2,903 180 3,072 173 3,244 147 2,955 134 3,303 159 3,148 146 3,409 171 ' 3, 511 3,002 ' 112 100 « 8, 381 8,305 8,555 8,482 8,551 8,693 8,718 8,578 8,822 8,739 8,902 ' 9, 038 9,066 457 67 167 108 291 187 443 65 159 106 291 194 502 70 177 114 298 214 462 67 163 122 320 205 487 68 171 138 299 206 505 67 181 140 327 202 519 78 181 150 337 215 514 80 182 150 341 226 514 79 183 142 332 228 515 93 177 147 326 216 523 85 177 158 314 207 3,393 3,330 3,556 3,452 3,407 3,603 3,553 3,432 3,559 3,519 3,695 ' 3, 646 3,177 2,339 430 3,109 2,297 412 3,325 2,440 449 3,220 2,367 439 3,168 2,326 439 3,379 2.501 450 3,338 2,493 439 3,199 2,360 418 3,316 2,432 440 3,264 2,406 437 3,447 2,556 442 ' 3, 428 3,462 ' 2, 498 2,524 '460 451 « 3, 095 154 3,060 152 2,988 160 3,039 154 3,088 164 3,094 162 3,146 146 3,120 143 3,197 158 3,199 142 3,213 131 ' 3, 344 '136 non- do 19,504 19,834 1,613 1,746 414 393 1 615 j 649 245 266 41, 346 18, 846 8,758 3,029 2,797 General merchandise group without non- All retail stores, accounts receivable, end of yr. or mo.: « 19,660 1,702 416 645 261 '487 '82 '173 125 '349 '215 20, 630 7,140 13, 490 8,677 11, 953 21, 490 7,174 14, 316 8,648 12, 842 19, 353 6,730 12, 623 7,950 11, 403 19, 230 6,732 12, 498 8,058 11,172 19, 427 6,865 12, 562 8,257 11, 170 19, 734 6,964 12, 770 8,459 11, 275 19, 806 7,189 12, 617 8,423 11, 383 19,566 7,151 12,415 8,223 11,343 19, 634 7,122 12, 512 8,228 11, 406 19, 734 7,134 12,600 8,260 11,474 19, 853 7,159 12, 694 8,326 11, 527 20, 143 7,082 13, 061 8,312 11, 831 21, 490 7,174 14, 316 8,648 12, 842 20, 670 6,826 13, 844 8,185 12, 485 19, 378 6,941 12, 437 8,317 11, 061 20, 140 6,976 13, 164 8,280 11,860 19, 741 7,068 12, 673 8,389 11, 352 19, 665 7,040 12, 625 8,388 11,277 19, 746 7,096 12, 650 8,368 11,378 19, 771 7,001 12, 770 8,280 11,491 19, 695 7,003 12, 692 8,186 11, 509 19,824 7,069 12,755 8,187 11,637 19, 849 6,988 12, 861 8,240 11, 609 19, 996 7,026 12, 970 8,299 11, 697 19,996 7,002 12, 994 8,198 11, 798 20, 087 7,055 13, 032 8,190 11, 897 20, 140 6,976 13, 164 8,280 11, 860 20, 274 6,955 13, 319 8,306 11, 968 9 Includes data not shown separately. 24, 480 4,894 4,784 2,637 529 89 174 134 340 219 3,716 3,277 136 § Except department stores mail order. Mar. SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS April 1970 Unless otherwise stated in footnotes below, data through 1968 and descriptive notes are as shown in the 1969 edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS 1968 1969 1969 Annual S-13 Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July 1970 Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar.* LABOR FORCE, EMPLOYMENT, AND EARNINGS POPULATION OF THE UNITED STATES ' 201. 18 i 203. 21 202. 40 202. 55 '202.70 '202.87 '203.04 '203.21 203.40 203. 61 '203.81 '204. 00 204.18 204.35 204.51 204.66 82, 271 78, 737 75, 921 72,104 3,817 2,816 84, 239 80, 733 77,902 74,296 3,606 2,831 82, 579 79, 104 76, 181 72, 896 3,285 2,923 82, 770 79,266 76, 520 73, 193 3,327 2,746 83, 137 79,621 77, 079 73,471 3,607 2,542 83, 085 79,563 77,264 73,370 3,894 2,299 85, 880 82, 356 78, 956 74, 589 4,367 3,400 86, 318 82,797 79, 616 75, 460 4,155 3,182 86,046 82, 516 79,646 75, 669 3,977 2,869 84, 527 80, 984 78, 026 74, 397 3,629 2,958 85, 038 81, 510 78, 671 75, 110 3,561 2,839 84, 920 81, 427 78, 716 75, 395 3,322 2,710 84, 856 81, 416 78, 788 75, 805 2,984 2,628 84, 105 80, 719 77, 313 74, 398 2,915 3,406 84,625 81, 283 77,489 74,495 2,994 3,794 85,008 81, 690 77, 957 74, 786 3,171 3,733 412 375 80, 199 77, 524 73, 688 3,836 2,675 351 80, 379 77, 650 73, 940 3, 710 2, 729 359 80, 434 77, 589 73, 928 3,661 2,845 381 80, 130 77, 321 73, 544 3,777 2,809 400 80, 504 77, 741 74, 058 3,683 2,763 385 80, 789 77, 931 74, 370 3,561 2,858 400 80, 987 78, 142 74, 528 3,614 2,845 385 81, 325 78, 194 74, 696 3,498 3,131 392 81, 523 78, 445 74, 999 3,446 3,078 363 81, 379 78, 528 75, 094 3,434 2,851 389 81, 583 78, 737 75, 302 3,435 2,846 392 82, 213 79,041 75, 615 3,426 3,172 409 82, 249 78, 822 75,323 3,499 3,427 465 82, 769 79, 112 75, 562 3,550 3,657 545 3.6 2.2 3.8 12.7 1.6 6.7 3.2 3.5 2.1 3.7 12.2 1.5 6.4 3.1 3.3 1.9 3.6 12.0 1.4 5.9 3.0 3.4 1.9 3.6 12.6 1.4 6.1 3.1 3.5 2.0 3.8 12.7 1.5 7.0 3.1 3.5 2.0 3.7 12.4 1.5 6.4 3.1 3.4 2.0 3.7 11.7 1.5 6.8 3.0 3.5 2.2 3.7 12.2 1.6 6.5 3.2 3.5 2.1 3.8 12.3 1.5 6.4 3.2 3.8 2.4 3.9 12.9 1.7 6.7 3.5 3.8 2.3 3.8 12.9 1.6 6.6 3.5 3.5 2.1 3.6 11.8 1.5 6.2 3.2 3.5 2.2 3.5 11.8 1.7 5.7 3.2 3.9 2.5 3.6 13.8 1.8 6.3 3.6 4.2 2.8 4.1 13.4 2.0 7.0 3.8 4.4 2.9 4.5 13.9 2.2 7.1 4. 1 2.0 Occupation: White-collar workers _ 4.1 Blue-collar workers Industry of last job (nonagricultural): 3.6 Private wage and salary workers . 6.9 Construction.. 3.3 Manufacturing 3.0 Durable goods EMPLOYMENT Employees on payrolls of nonagricultural estab.: 1 Total, not adjusted for seasonal variation, .thous. . 67, 860 2.1 3.9 1.9 3.6 2.0 3.7 1.8 4.0 2.0 3.8 2.1 3.7 2.2 3.8 2.2 3.8 2.2 4.4 2.4 4.2 2.1 4.2 2.1 4.3 2.1 4.6 2.3 5.0 2.7 5.2 3.5 6.0 3.3 3.0 3.3 5.6 2.9 2.5 3.4 6.1 3.1 2.8 3.5 6.0 3.2 3.0 3.5 5.7 3.1 2.9 3.5 5.1 3.3 3.2 3.5 5.9 3.2 3.1 3.5 7.0 2.9 2.3 3.9 7.4 3.7 3.2 3.8 7.3 3.6 3.2 3.6 5.4 3.7 3.6 3.6 6.0 3.8 3.7 3.9 7.1 3.8 3.8 4.3 7.9 4.6 4.7 4.6 8.1 4.7 4.8 70, 141 68, 403 68,894 69, 462 69,929 70, 980 70,347 70, 607 70, 814 71, 198 71, 227 71, 629 '69,797 '69,881 70, 267 67, 860 610 3,267 19, 768 11, 624 70, 141 628 3,411 20, 121 11,880 69, 487 628 3,366 20, 061 11,839 69, 710 626 3,374 20, 122 11, 881 69, 789 624 3,363 20, 111 11, 868 70,013 622 3,407 20,118 11,874 70,300 622 3,466 20, 198 11,931 70,247 629 3,434 20,164 11,912 70,500 631 3,410 20, 334 12, 081 70,390 631 3,420 20, 197 11, 965 70, 651 631 3,418 20, 156 11, 932 70, 635 632 3,461 20,004 11, 740 70, 679 635 3,459 20,007 11, 738 342 598 474 637 1,314 1,394 1,961 1,982 2,028 460 435 8,144 1,781 84 991 1,408 693 1,063 1,026 187 557 356 328 600 492 661 1,350 1,454 2,006 2,038 2,035 470 444 8,241 1,794 81 987 1,418 716 1,086 1,049 184 581 345 346 607 494 666 1,330 1,444 1,997 2,026 2,020 468 441 8,222 1,801 82 999 1,409 713 1,077 1,044 170 577 350 346 608 494 664 1,332 1,451 1,993 2,036 2,042 470 445 8,241 1,793 83 995 1,417 714 1,078 1,045 187 579 350 343 604 496 658 1,326 1,450 1,999 2,046 2,029 472 445 8,243 1,795 81 991 1,425 710 1,078 1,044 190 579 350 342 610 496 656 1,333 1,453 1,999 2,058 2,009 474 444 8,244 1,793 82 987 1,426 714 1,075 1,046 190 581 350 337 607 496 662 1,347 1,456 2,010 2,063 2,035 473 445 8,267 1,789 81 990 1,429 717 1,083 1,055 191 584 348 332 600 491 658 1,348 1,456 2,007 2,070 2,032 471 447 8,252 1,787 81 988 1,423 716 1,084 1,054 191 585 343 325 598 493 659 1,361 1,465 2,005 2,076 2,183 473 443 8,253 1,797 83 979 1,414 718 1,089 1,052 190 586 345 314 595 492 660 1,378 1,468 2,020 2,075 2,054 469 440 8,232 1,791 80 979 1,412 718 1,093 1,051 189 583 336 306 589 491 662 1,381 1,456 2,030 2,076 2,030 469 442 8,224 1,777 78 977 1,410 720 1,099 1,050 191 583 339 304 591 488 664 1,378 1,456 2,012 1,958 1,983 468 438 8,264 1,808 78 979 1,409 722 1,103 1,053 193 581 338 299 591 486 664 1,371 1,459 2,025 1,952 1,972 468 451 8,269 1,803 76 982 1,414 724 1,102 1,055 193 581 339 4,313 14, 081 3,618 10, 464 4,448 14,644 3,767 10, 876 4,373 14, 468 3,714 10, 754 4,399 14, 508 3,726 10, 782 4,439 14, 533 3,737 10, 796 4,444 14,609 3,758 10, 851 4,467 14, 665 3,774 10,891 4,483 14,671 3,773 10,898 4,484 14, 702 3, 776. 10, 926 4,480 14, 716 3,787 10, 929 4,480 14,809 3,807 11,002 4,484 14, 836 3,815 11,021 3,383 10, 592 11, 846 2,737 9,109 3,559 11, 103 12, 227 2,757 9,469 3,502 10, 967 12, 122 2,767 9,355 3,515 11, 034 12, 132 2,759 9,373 3,531 11, 044 12, 144 2,758 9,386 3,541 11,065 12,207 2,754 9,453 3,557 11,066 12, 259 2,790 9,469 3,568 11,067 12,231 2,777 9,454 3,581 11, 120 12, 238 2,752 9,486 3,586 11, 150 12, 210 2,749 9,461 3,595 11, 244 12, 318 2,729 9,589 14, 505 14,735 14, 584 14, 644 14, 604 Seasonally Adjusted Total.. _- . thous 14, 505 14,735 14, 731 14, 771 14, 739 Durable goods do 8,456 8,634 8,639 8,628 8,654 Ordnance and accessories do... 192 195 183 193 197 Lumber and wood products do 519 521 527 525 528 Furniture and fixtures do 392 410 410 413 409 Stone, clay, and glass products "do 510 530 537 535 529 Primary metal industries _ do 1,046 ,058 ,079 1,063 1,057 Fabricated metal products ... do 1,075 ,120 ,115 1,121 1,118 Machinery, except electrical do'"" 1,341 ,370 ,372 1,370 1,363 Electrical equipment and supplies do 1,324 ,357 ,355 1,364 1,369 Transportation equipment do" " " 1,433 ,426 ,431 1,432 1,420 Instruments and related products do 284 290 289 292 292 Miscellaneous manufacturing ind do 341 347 34fi 34Q 348 ' Revised. v Preliminary. 1 As of July 1 wit t] e Mar rJS!^™ K J \ 1970 issue of the SURVEY, labor force data reflect new seasonal .actors comparable figures for prior periods appear in EMPLOYMENT AND EARNINGS, Feb. 1970 ( UbDL, Bureau of Labor Statistics). 14, 624 14, 923 14,665 14, 971 14, 997 14, 740 8,630 192 530 412 526 1,062 1,121 1,366 1,381 1,399 294 14, 811 8,687 188 528 411 532 1,076 1,122 1,377 1,379 1,434 292 348 14,772 8,668 187 520 408 526 1,077 1,122 1,369 1,388 1,430 291 3*n 14, 922 8,823 181 518 410 527 ,087 1,128 1,366 ,387 ,582 292 345 14, 772 8,701 173 516 408 529 1,106 1, 127 1,380 1,383 1,447 289 343 Total incl armed forces overseas mil LABOR FORCE Labor force, persons 16 years of age and over__thous_ Civilian labor force do Employed total do Nonagricultural employment do Agricultural employment do Unemployed (all civilian workers) do Seasonally Adjusted t Civilian labor forcet do Employed total do Nonagricultural employment do Agricultural employment do Unemployed (all civilian workers) do Long-term, 15 weeks and over do Rates (unemployed in each group as percent of total in the group) :t All civilian workers Men, 20 years and over Women, 20 years and over Both sexes, 16-19 years. Married men Negro and other races White workers Seasonally Adjusted Total. Mining Contract construction Manufacturing Durable goods thous do do. do do Ordnance and accessories. do Lumber and wood products . .do Furniture and fixtures do. . Stone, clay, and glass products do Primary metal industries do Fabricated metal products _ do Machinery, except electrical do... Electrical equip, and supplies do Transportation equipment do Instruments and related products do Miscellaneous manufacturing ind do Nondurable goods. . do Food and kindred products . . do Tobacco manufactures - do Textile mill products ..do Apparel and other textile products. ..do Paper and allied products.. .. do P rinting and publishing do Chemicals and allied products _ . do Petroleum and coal products . . do Rubber and plastics products, nee. ..do Leather and leather products do Transportation, communication, electric, gas, and sanitary services thous Wholesale and retail trade do Wholesale trade do Retail trade.. do Finance, insurance, and real estate do Services do Government.. . do Federal.. do State and local. do Production workers on manufacturing payrolls: 1 Total, not seasonally adjusted. . thous 347 '70,818 '70,990 '634 '634 ' 3, 334 ' 3, 416 ' 19, 965 ' 19, 880 '11,663 '11 606 290 591 '486 661 ' 1, 353 ' ' 1, 452 ' ' 2, 018 ' ' 1, 948 ' ' 1, 951 ' '466 '447 ' 8, 302 ' '1,814 ' 80 986 1,421 ' 726 ' 1, 106 ' ' 1, 056 194 581 338 71, 033 632 3,432 19, 824 11, 590 '284 '581 481 '663 1, 344 1, 445 2, 021 2, 041 1, 837 '464 '445 8, 274 1, 825 '80 '973 1, 404 '725 1, 106 1,057 194 '577 '333 281 578 479 655 1,329 1,438 2,018 2,031 1,877 462 442 8,234 1,811 81 964 1,395 723 1,104 1,052 195 575 334 4,489 14, 773 3,837 10, 936 4,521 ' 4, 511 14, 939 14, 985 ' 3, 865 ' 3, 878 11, 074 11, 107 4,540 14, 916 3,877 11,039 3,613 11, 264 12, 341 2,721 9,620 3,623 11, 297 12, 396 2,720 9,676 ' 3, 650 11, 349 12, 426 2,714 ' 9, 712 3,654 11,417 12, 493 ' 2, 721 ' 9, 772 3,668 11,437 12, 584 2,795 9, 789 14, 918 14, 732 14, 647 14, 365 14, 315 14, 307 14, 732 8,674 168 509 408 531 109 117 387 389 423 288 345 14,588 8,492 167 510 404 530 1,104 1,116 1,372 1,278 1,385 286 14, 582 14, 542 14, 467 14, 431 8,487 '8,417 ' 8, 369 8,370 163 152 156 '153 511 '512 '500 498 402 403 399 396 531 521 ' 529 '526 1,097 1,081 ' 1, 067 1,055 1,119 ' 1, 113 ' 1, 104 1,098 1,381 1,376 ' 1, 377 1,374 1,269 ' 1, 263 'r 1, 356 1,352 1,375 1,297 1, 252 1,354 286 283 ' 284 '283 340 353 r 350 r 348 344 ^Payroll employment, hours, earnings, and turnover monthly data (revised to new benchmarks and seasonal factors, and comparable with current estimates) for 1965-68 appear in BUSINESS STATISTICS (1969); earlier monthly data, and averages prior to 1939, are available upon request. Publication of BLS BULLETIN 1312-7, referred to in the 1969 BUSINESS STATISTICS, is now scheduled for release in the Fall of 1970. SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS S-14 Unless otherwise stated in footnotes below, data through 1968 and descriptive notes are as shown in the 1969 edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS 1968 1969 1969 Annual April mo Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July 1970 Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. 6,095 r 6,125 ' 6, 098 6,061 1,214 1, 226 ' 1, 240 1 226 63 '67 67 67 863 855 ••867 847 1,241 ' 1, 247 ' 1, 230 1,223 561 ^562 '562 560 685 '686 685 683 614 '612 613 608 118 ' 119 ' 119 120 446 '449 442 '444 290 '289 '284 285 Jan. Feb. Mar." LABOR FORCE, EMPLOYMENT, AND EARNINGS—Continued EMPLOYMENT— Continued Seasonally Adjusted Production workers on manufacturing payrolls— Continued^ Nondurable goods thous.. Food and kindred products do Tobacco manufactures do Textile mill products do Apriarel and other textile products do — Paper and allied products _ do. Printing and publishing .do Chemicals and allied products. _ ..do Petroleum and coal products -. . . do. .. Rubber and plastics products, nee do Leather and leather products _ _ _ do 6,049 1,191 71 878 1,242 537 665 608 118 431 306 6,096 1,204 68 871 1.245 555 676 617 113 450 296 6,103 1,215 69 883 1,238 555 672 620 101 448 302 6,117 1,208 69 880 1,246 555 673 620 116 449 301 6,105 1,205 68 875 1,252 549 672 617 118 449 300 6,110 1,206 69 871 1,255 554 669 617 118 451 300 6,124 1,201 69 873 1,255 556 674 623 119 455 299 6,104 1,197 68 873 1,248 555 675 620 119 455 294 6,099 1,204 70 863 1,242 557 676 619 118 454 296 6,071 1,199 67 862 1,239 557 678 614 117 451 287 6,058 1,185 65 860 1,238 557 683 613 118 450 289 6,096 1,217 65 862 1,238 558 685 614 119 449 289 42.7 37.4 40.7 43.1 38.0 40.6 42.8 37.9 40.7 40.9 3.7 43.8 38.0 40.5 40.8 3.7 43.4 38.1 40.7 40.7 3.6 42.0 37.6 40.9 40.7 3.6 42.6 37.5 40.5 40.7 3.6 43.2 37.9 40.6 40.6 3.7 43.2 38.1 41.0 40.8 3.7 42.9 37.5 40.7 40.5 3.5 43.8 38.2 40.6 40.5 3.5 43.4 38.2 41.0 40.7 3.5 '42.8 '37.2 40.1 40.3 3.3 43.5 '38.4 39.8 39. 9 3.2 43.0 38.2 40.0 40.2 3.1 HOURS AND MAN-HOURS Seasonally Adjusted Average weekly gross hours per production worker on payrolls of private nonagricultural estab.:t Mining hours Contract construction . . do Manufacturing: Not seasonally adjusted do Seasonally adjusted do Overtime hours do 3.6 3.6 43.3 38.0 40.0 40.1 3.5 do do. _ do do do. .. do do .do do 41.4 3.8 41.5 40.6 40.6 41.8 41.6 41.7 42.1 41.3 3.8 40.5 40.2 40.4 42.0 41.8 41.6 42 5 40.9 3.8 40.3 40.8 40 1 42.2 41.6 41.2 42 3 41.5 3.9 40.8 40.9 40.7 42.3 41.9 41.9 42 7 41.4 3.8 40.9 40.2 40.9 42.0 41.8 41.8 42.6 41.4 3.8 40.6 40.3 40.9 42.1 41.7 41.6 42.6 41.3 3.9 40.9 40.2 40.7 41.9 41.7 41.8 42.5 41.2 3.8 40.2 39.7 40.1 41.7 41.5 41.6 42.2 41.3 3.8 40.4 39.8 40.3 42.1 42.0 41.6 42.6 41.5 3.9 40.4 40.1 40.1 42.1 42.2 41.5 42.7 41.2 3.7 40.1 40.0 39.9 41.7 42.2 41.4 42.4 41.1 3.5 40.4 40.3 39.9 42.0 41.6 41.4 42.2 41.3 3.6 40.5 40.4 40.0 42.1 41.6 41.6 42.6 '40.9 3.4 '40.6 '39.4 39.5 ' 41.6 41.2 41.4 42 3 ' 40.4 3.2 ' 41.0 '40.1 '39 1 ' 41.7 '40.9 '41.1 ' 41 8 40.7 3.1 41.1 39.8 39.5 41.9 40.7 41.3 41.7 do do do .do 40.3 42.2 40.5 39.3 40.4 41.5 40.7 39.0 39.7 41.6 39.7 37.6 40.7 41.6 40.7 39.0 40.9 41.5 40.8 39.5 40.6 41.1 40.8 39.1 40.6 41.6 40.9 39.2 40.3 42.3 40.9 39.1 40.4 41.2 40.9 39.0 40.5 41.8 41.0 39.0 40.2 41.3 40.7 38.8 40.1 40.6 40.9 38.9 40.3 41.5 40.9 39.2 40.4 40.0 40.7 39.2 '39.7 40.3 ' 40. 1 38.8 40.1 40.4 40.7 39.0 39.8 3.3 40.8 37 8 41.2 36.1 39.7 34 40 8 37 4 40 8 35 9 39.1 32 40 7 36 6 39 9 35 2 39.9 34 40.9 36 5 40 9 36 0 39.8 3.4 40.9 36 4 41 1 36.0 39.8 3.4 40.8 38.1 41.0 36.1 39.8 3.4 40.7 39.5 41.2 36.2 39.7 3.4 40.6 38.2 41.2 36.0 39.6 3.4 40.9 37.2 40.9 35.9 39.7 3.3 41.0 37.4 40.8 35.8 39.5 3.3 40.5 37.2 40.6 35.7 39.6 3. 3 40.8 37.4 40.8 35.8 39.8 3.3 40.8 36.3 40.9 36.0 '39.6 34 40.8 38 3 '40 2 35 7 '39.3 '3 2 40 8 '37 3 '40 1 '35 5 39.4 3.1 40.7 37.7 40.2 35.4 42.9 38 3 41.8 42.5 41 5 38.3 43.0 38 3 41 8 42.6 41 1 37.2 42.5 37 9 41 7 42.6 40 7 35.3 43.2 38 3 41.7 43.2 41 4 37.6 43.4 38.3 41.6 42.9 41.4 37.7 43.0 38.4 41.8 43.0 41.4 37.6 42.9 38.4 41.8 42.2 41.3 37.4 43.0 38.5 41.9 42.9 41.2 37.0 42.8 38.4 41.9 42.8 40.9 36.8 42.8 38.3 41.6 42.0 41.0 37.1 42.7 38.3 41.7 42.6 40.9 37.3 42.7 38.4 41.9 42.7 40.8 37.4 42.8 38.6 41.8 42.2 41.1 37.7 '43.0 '38 2 42 0 '42.4 40 9 '37.6 '42.4 '38 0 41 8 '42.7 '410 '36.9 42.3 38.0 41.9 42.2 40.3 37.2 36 0 40 1 34 7 37.0 35 6 40 2 34 2 37.1 35 7 40 1 34 2 37.1 35 7 40 1 34 3 37.1 35 6 40 2 34 1 37.1 35.7 40.1 34.3 37.0 35.7 40.0 34.2 37.2 35.7 40.0 34.2 37.0 35.8 40.3 34.3 37.0 35.7 40.3 34.2 37.1 35.5 40.3 33.9 37.1 35 5 40.2 34 0 37.2 35 4 40 4 33 8 36.9 35 4 40 3 r 33 g '36.9 r 35 4 r 40 2 ' 33 7 '37.0 35 4 40.1 33 8 37.0 Seasonally Adjusted Man-hours in nonagric. estab., all employees, seasonally adjusted at annual rate bil. man-hours -. 134. 62 139. 06 137. 08 138.44 138.42 139. 15 139. 43 139. 44 140. 18 139. 87 139. 80 139. 90 Man-hour indexes (aggregate weekly), industrial and construction industries, total 1957-59=100.. Mining _ do Contract construction . do Manufacturing. _ do Durable goods .. do 115.4 78.6 112.0 117.9 123.4 117.9 82 1 119.1 119 5 125 9 116.8 82.5 118.0 118.4 124.9 118.3 81.1 117. 7 120.3 126.8 118.1 82.8 117.4 120.0 126.3 118.1 81.7 119.3 119.7 125.8 118.6 78.9 119.5 120.4 126.9 118.0 81.4 117.9 119.8 126.2 119.0 82.8 118.1 121.0 128.5 118.4 83.0 119.5 120.0 127.2 117.3 82.1 117.6 119.1 126.0 116.9 83.8 121.4 117.7 122.9 117.4 115.1 ' 115. 2 83.4 '82.2 ' 83.8 121. 7 ' 113. 7 ' 120. 3 r 118.3 117.0 ' 115. 8 123.7 121.3 ' 119. 9 114.9 82.1 120.0 115.6 120.2 do .do . do do 223.8 93.9 128 0 109.2 208 6 93 5 132 7 114.0 221.1 95.9 132.3 115.9 226.2 96.3 134.2 115.7 222.1 94.2 135.9 113.6 219.3 95.3 135.6 113.3 216.3 94.7 134.6 114.0 211.5 92.1 131.6 112.2 205.7 92.0 132.9 113.5 196.7 92.3 131.6 113.9 189.6 90.8 131.0 113.3 189.8 91.7 129.7 113.9 185.8 ' 178. 2 ' 176. 5 92.1 ' 90.0 '89.4 129.4 128. 1 r 125. 5 114.3 '111.9 ' 112. 8 175.8 88.4 125.8 111.7 do .. do do 110.2 126.9 133.0 114.3 131.9 137.5 111. 5 130.1 136.7 112.9 133.0 137.3 111.9 132.4 137.7 112.2 132.1 137.3 113.7 132.8 138. 1 113.2 132.2 136.3 115.7 132.9 137. 3 118.3 132.5 139.0 118.6 116.4 130.9 136.6 115.6 112.8 ' 110. 6 131.9 ' 130. 5 ' 128. 5 138.8 135. 8 137.3 108.8 128.4 135. 2 Electrical equipment and supplies . . . .do Transportation equipment do Instruments and related products do . Miscellaneous manufacturing ind. . . -do 143.5 121.7 126.0 109.7 147.4 119.5 129.4 110.4 144.7 119.4 125.7 106.3 149.3 119.9 130.2 111.2 150.6 118.6 130.6 112.3 150.8 115.7 131.5 110.8 150.6 120.0 130. 9 111.4 150.4 121.7 130.4 111.8 150.7 131. 2 130.9 109. 9 150.7 121. 7 129.9 109.3 150. 2 128. 5 109.3 137.8 113.1 128.2 108.0 137.5 ' 137. 2 114.8 109.0 128.2 ' 126. 2 113.0 ' 112. 1 ' 144. 8 ' 101. 5 ' 124. 8 ' 110. 3 145.8 105.4 126.2 109. 6 110.7 96.2 82.2 106.7 117.5 111.2 97.3 77.1 105.0 117.3 109.8 97.9 77.0 104.1 114.3 111.8 97.8 76.8 106.3 117.6 111.7 97.6 75.5 106.2 118.2 111.8 97.4 80.2 105.5 118.8 112.1 96.8 83.1 106.2 119.1 111.5 96.2 79.2 106.2 117.8 111.2 97.5 79.4 104.3 116. 9 110.6 97.3 76.4 103.9 116.3 110.0 95.0 73.7 103.1 115.9 111.1 98.3 74.1 103.9 116.2 111.3 '111.4 98.1 '99.0 69.7 104.3 ' 102. 9 117.2 ' 116. 7 ' 110. 4 ' 100. 2 '76.2 ' 101.3 ' 114. 5 109.6 98. 8 77.0 100.6 113.5 117.7 117.0 122.4 83.0 157.2 96.0 121.7 119.2 124.2 79.5 162.8 90.1 120.4 117.0 124.5 71.0 160.4 87.2 122.4 118.5 124.5 82.8 163.5 92.6 121.6 118.3 123.6 83.6 163.5 92.5 121. 6 118.1 124.2 83.8 164.2 92.3 121.7 118.9 125. 4 82.9 165.3 91.5 121.8 119.4 125.1 84.3 164. 9 89.0 121.7 119.3 124.9 83.4 163.3 89. 1 121.7 119. 3 123. 0 81.2 162.6 87.1 121.4 120.2 123.1 83.0 161.9 88.2 121.6 120.9 123.9 83.9 161.1 88.4 122.5 ' 123. 3 121.5 ' 120. 4 123.6 124.0 82.2 83.3 161.2 '161.5 89.5 '88.9 '121.6 '119.6 ' 123. 2 ' 83. 9 160.1 '85.8 120. 9 119.3 122. 7 83.6 156.7 86.8 Durable goods Overtime hours Ordnance and accessories. _ ._ Lumber and wood products Furniture and fixtures Stone, clay, and glass products Primary metal industries _ _ Fabricated metal products Machinery, except electrica1 Electrical equipment and supplies Transportation equipment Instruments and related products Miscellaneous manufacturing ind. Nondurable goods _ Overtime hours ... . Food and kindred products Tobacco manufactures Textile mill products Apparel and other textile products .. do do. .. do do do. do Paper and allied products. ._ do Printing and publishing . .. . do Chemicals and allied products. do Petroleum and coal products do Rubber and plastics products, nee .do Leather and leather products ..do Wholesale and retail trade Wholesale trade _ . Retail trade Finance, insurance, and real estate Ordnance and accessories ... Lumber and wood products Furniture and fixtures Stone, clay, and glass products Primary metal industries Fabricated metal products. Machinery, except electrical Nondurable goods. _ Food and kindred products . Tobacco manufactures Textile mill products Apparel and other textile products do do. . do do do do do do do Paper and allied products do , Printing and publishing do Chemicals and allied products do Petroleum and coal products. .. . do ... Rubber and plastics products, nee .. ..do ... Leather and leather products ..do r Revised. p Preliminary. f See corresponding note, p. S-13. 139. 96 ' 139. 31 ' 139. 53 139. 94 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS April 1970 Unless otherwise stated in footnotes below, data through 1968 and descriptive notes are as shown in the 1969 edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS 1968 1969 1969 Annual S-15 Feb. Mar. Apr. May 1 June July 1970 Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar.p LABOR FORCE, EMPLOYMENT, AND EARNINGS—Continued WEEKLY AND HOURLY EARNINGS Not Seasonally Adjusted '.weekly gross earnings per prod, worker on payrolls of private nonagricultural estab.: K [ining -- .. dollars .. ontract construction. do lanufacturing establishments . ,do - 143. 05 164. 56 122. 51 154. 73 181. 64 129. 51 149. 60 166. 90 124. 80 148. 54 171. 86 127. 39 154. 78 174.46 127. 58 155.30 179.92 128. 61 150. 88 181. 34 129. 65 154.30 183. 91 129. 20 156.88 187. 77 129.51 157. 91 192. 96 132. 84 159. 71 190.08 131.87 160.58 184.02 132. 36 160. 58 ' 158. 58 ' 159. 70 159. 42 189. 25 ' 180. 64 ' 185. 98 189. 75 134. 89 131. 93 130. 54 132. 40 --do.. do do do do 132. 07 135. 71 104. 34 100.28 124. 98 139. 59 139. 32 109. 75 105. 85 133. 56 135. 05 135. 54 104. 40 100. 84 126. 38 137. 45 137. 23 107. 86 103. 42 129. 27 137. 20 138. 11 106. 13 103. 46 131. 57 138. 69 138. 85 109. 08 105. 04 134. 41 139. 44 140. 76 110. 30 106. 90 134. 41 137. 83 136.91 108.78 104. 01 133.24 139. 33 139. 09 111.76 107. 71 136. 75 143. 45 141.69 114.33 109. 08 138.45 142. 42 141. 05 113. 93 108. 81 137. 57 142. 14 144. 49 113. 32 108. 81 137. 76 145. 53 145. 14 113. 36 110. 16 137.76 ' 140. 24 '145.66 ' 110. 43 ' 104. 49 ' 133. 82 142. 10 147. 24 112. 07 106. 23 136. 70 Primary metal industries ... __ Fabricated metal products Machinery, except electrical Electrical equip, and supplies Transportation equipment Instruments and related products Miscellaneous manufacturing ind do do do do do do do 147.68 131. 77 141. 46 118. 08 155. 72 120. 69 98.25 158. 42 138. 53 152. 15 124. 84 161. 85 128. 61 103. 35 153. 14 133. 01 148. 82 120. 69 157. 03 123. 07 98.40 155. 82 136. 45 151.36 123. 42 157. 38 126. 17 102. 05 157. 45 136. 21 150. 80 122. 92 157. 44 125. 96 102. 44 157. 13 138. 03 151. 66 124. 34 158. 18 127. 39 102. 96 157. 92 139. 86 151. 66 125. 36 160. 58 129. 15 103. 88 157. 66 136.78 148.39 122. 98 162.66 127.17 101.38 160. 51 138. 86 149. 94 124.53 159. 17 128. 61 103. 22 162. 93 142.72 155. 00 127.39 167.09 131.84 104. 66 160. 55 141. 36 155. 61 126. 45 165. 92 131.70 105. 32 159. 39 141. 44 154. 87 126. 36 165. 17 133. 16 106. 50 160.99 ' 159. 42 ' 157. 08 143. 72 141. 04 ' 140. 42 159. 90 ' 156. 14 ' 155. 87 129. 24 127. 75 ' 127. 04 170. 49 '161.20 ' 158. 01 134.64 132. 44 '131.93 108. 74 ' 107. 59 108. 14 157. 08 142. 27 157. 08 128. 80 160. 80 133. 50 109. 09 Nondurable goods Food and kindred products Tobacco manufactures Textile mill products Apparel and other textile products do do do do do 109. 05 114. 24 94.12 91.05 79.78 115. 53 120. 36 98.74 95.47 82.93 110. 48 116. 40 95.21 90.57 79.90 113. 15 118. 08 94.70 93.66 83.13 113. 08 117.89 95.94 92.92 81.85 114. 34 119. 77 103. 02 94.07 82.67 115. 31 120. 25 111. 32 95.63 83.49 116. 22 122.36 104.43 95.65 82.21 116. 51 121. 30 94.50 97.99 83.85 118. 00 123.73 98.81 98.81 84.13 117. 51 120. 88 96.77 98.57 83.77 118. 21 123. 00 98.74 99.46 84.13 119. 60 '117.99 '117.69 124.64 ' 124. 74 123. 51 99.26 106. 76 ' 107. 01 99.95 ' 96. 80 ' 97. 04 84.37 83.07 ' 83. 78 118. 38 124. 31 107. 09 97.69 84.97 Paper and allied products _ Printing and publishing . _ Chemicals and allied products Petroleum and coal products Rubber and plastics products, nee Leather and leather products do do do do do do 130. 85 133. 28 136. 27 159. 38 121. 18 85.41 139. 32 141. 33 145. 05 170. 83 126. 18 87.79 132. 19 136. 10 139. 86 161. 38 121. 30 83.18 135. 45 139. 03 140. 95 168. 67 123. 30 87.28 135. 99 138. 68 142. 46 174. 10 123. 82 85.78 137. 17 140. 18 143. 72 174. 50 125. 25 87.66 138. 46 141. 31 144. 63 170. 00 125. 97 88.83 140. 18 141.31 145.53 176.14 126.07 87.52 141. 04 142. 82 145. 53 171. 60 126. 69 87.19 142. 99 144. 75 146.78 172.10 129.90 87.58 142.33 144. 77 147. 62 173. 36 129.27 88.80 142. 43 145. 15 149. 52 175. 50 128. 64 90.51 143. 86 148. 59 149. 94 170. 97 130. 31 93.45 ' 140. 28 ' 144. 02 ' 149. 76 ' 176. 81 ' 127. 48 ' 92. 50 141. 04 146. 30 150. 84 174. 31 125. 20 91.51 do do do do 86.40 122. 31 74.95 101. 75 91.14 129. 85 78.66 108. 33 88.60 126. 08 76.39 107. 59 88.85 126. 40 76.61 107. 22 88.96 127. 20 76.73 106. 85 89.92 128. 00 77.63 107. 30 91.55 129.92 79.35 108. 70 93.08 130. 17 80.96 107.96 93.70 131. 22 81.19 108. 04 92.46 132.59 79.69 108.41 92.13 132. 59 79.20 109.07 92.58 133. 87 79.30 110. 86 92.92 ' 93. 02 ' 93. 80 135. 60 ' 134. 67 ' 135. 20 79.79 r 79. 49 ' 79. 92 110. 26 •"111. 07 '112.48 94.07 136. 00 80.16 112.48 erage hourly gross earnings per production worker on payrolls of nonagricultural estab.: 1 [ining __ .dollars ontract construction do lanufacturing do Excluding overtime do Durable goods do Excluding overtime do Ordnance and accessories .... do Lumber and wood products^ do .. Furniture and fixtures do Stone, clay, and glass products do 3.35 4.40 3.01 2.88 3.19 3.05 3.27 2.57 2.47 2.99 3.59 4.78 3.19 3.05 3.38 3.23 3.44 2.73 2.62 3.18 3.52 4.56 3.12 3.00 3.31 3.17 3.38 2.61 2.54 3.06 3.52 4.62 3.13 3.00 3.32 3.17 3.38 2.65 2.56 3.10 3.55 4.64 3.15 3.02 3.33 3.19 3.41 2.64 2.58 3.14 3.57 4.71 3.16 3.03 3.35 3.20 3.42 2.68 2.60 3.17 3.55 4.71 3.17 3.03 3.36 3.21 3.45 2.71 2.62 3.17 3.58 4.74 3.19 3.06 3.37 3.23 3.44 2.74 2.62 3.18 3.59 4.79 3.19 3.06 3.39 3.24 3.46 2.78 2.64 3.21 3.63 4.91 3.24 3.09 3.44 3.27 3.49 2.83 2.68 3.25 3.68 4.95 3.24 3.10 3.44 3.29 3.50 2.82 2.68 3.26 3.70 4.96 3.26 3.12 3.45 3.31 3.55 2.84 2.70 3.28 3.70 5.02 3.29 3.15 3.49 3.34 3.54 2.82 2.70 3.28 '3.74 '5.06 3.29 '3.17 3.49 3.35 3.56 '2.82 '2.71 '3.28 '3.74 '5.04 3.28 3.16 '3.48 '3.35 '3.57 '2.81 2.70 3.28 3.76 5.06 3.31 3.19 3.50 3.37 3.60 2.83 2.71 3.31 Primary metal industries. do Fabricated metal products .. do Machinery, except electrical do Electrical equip, and supplies do Transportation equipment do Instruments and related products do Miscellaneous manufacturing ind do 3.55 3.16 3.36 2.93 3.69 2.98 2.50 3.79 3.33 3.58 3.09 3.90 3.16 2.65 3.69 3.26 3.51 3.04 3.83 3.10 2.61 3.71 3.28 3.52 3.04 3.82 3.10 2.61 3.74 3.29 3.54 3.05 3.84 3.11 2.62 3.75 3.31 3.56 3.07 3.83 3.13 2.64 3.76 3.33 3.56 3.08 3.86 3.15 2.65 3.79 3.32 3.55 3.09 3.91 3.14 2.64 3.84 3.33 3.57 3.09 3.93 3.16 2.64 3.87 3.39 3.63 3.13 3.95 3.20 2.67 3.85 3.39 3.67 3.13 3.96 3.22 2.68 3.85 3.40 3.67 3.12 3.98 3.24 2.71 3.87 3.43 3.71 3.16 4.04 3.26 2.76 '3.86 3.44 '3.70 3.17 '4.02 3.27 '2.78 '3.85 '3.45 '3.72 '3.20 '3.98 '3.29 2.78 3.85 3.47 3.74 3.22 4.02 3.28 2.79 Nondurable goods do Excluding overtime.. .. do Food and kindred products do Tobacco manufactures do Textile mill products do Apparel and other textile products do Paper and allied products do Printing and publishing do Chemicals and allied products .do Petroleum and coal products. __ do Rubber and plastics products, nee do Leather and leather products .do.. . Wholesale and retail trade.. do Wholesale trade do Retail trade . do inance, insurance, and real estate do 2.74 2.63 2.80 2.49 2.21 2.21 3.05 3.48 3.26 3.75 2.92 2.23 2.40 3.05 2 16 2.75 2.91 2.79 2.95 2.64 2.34 2.31 3.24 3.69 3.47 4.01 3.07 2.36 2.56 3.23 2.30 2.92 2.84 2.73 2.91 2.63 2.27 2.27 3.14 3.61 3.37 3.87 3.01 2.33 2.51 3.16 2.26 2.90 2.85 2.74 2.93 2.66 2.29 2.29 3.15 3.63 3.38 3.95 3.00 2.34 2.51 3.16 2.26 2.89 2.87 2.76 2.94 2.68 2.30 2.28 3.17 3.64 3.40 4.03 3.02 2.35 2.52 3.18 2.27 2.88 2.88 2.77 2.95 2.74 2.30 2.29 3.19 3.66 3.43 4.03 3.04 2.35 2.54 3.20 2.29 2.90 2.89 2.77 2.94 2.79 2.31 2.30 3.22 3.68 3.46 4.00 3.05 2.35 2.55 3.24 2.30 2.93 2.92 2.80 2.97 2.77 2.35 2.29 3.26 3.68 3.49 4.04 3.09 2.34 2.55 3.23 2.30 2.91 2.92 2.79 2.93 2.52 2.39 2.31 3.28 3.70 3.49 4.00 3.09 2.35 2.56 3.24 2.30 •2.92 2.95 2.82 2.96 2.54 2.41 2.35 3.31 3.75 3.52 4.04 3.13 2.38 2.59 3.29 2.33 2.93 2.96 2.83 2.97 2.52 2.41 2.34 3.31 3.77 3.54 4.06 3.13 2.40 2.61 3.29 2.35 2.94 2.97 2.85 3.00 2.64 2.42 2.35 3.32 3.78 3.56 4.11 3.13 2.42 2.63 3.33 2.36 2.98 2.99 2.87 3.04 2.69 2.42 2.35 3.33 3.81 3.57 4.10 3.14 2.44 2.61 3.34 2.34 2.98 3.01 '2.90 '3.08 2.87 2.42 2.36 3.34 3.80 '3.59 '4.22 3.15 '2.46 '2.65 '3.35 2.38 3.01 3.01 2.90 3.08 '2.90 2.42 '2.36 '3.34 3.81 '3.60 '4.23 '3.14 '2.48 2.68 '3.38 2.40 '3.04 3.02 2.91 3.10 2.91 2.43 2.38 3.35 3.85 3.60 4.18 3.13 2.48 2.68 3.40 2.40 3.04 4.201 5.956 1.44 1 3. 466 4.629 6.514 1.58 4.422 6.224 4.422 6.228 4. 495 6.314 4.657 6.502 4.751 6.738 4.848 6.802 4.853 6.831 4.891 6.903 1.67 4.913 6.912 4.927 6.921 3.628 3.651 3.760 3.749 4.823 6.767 1.51 3.599 4.718 6.627 1 58 3.725 4.748 6.672 3.641 4.435 6.261 1 59 3.692 56, 015 46, 434 37.8 57. 914 47. 986 37.7 2.85 107. 73 3.04 114. 61 56, 159 46, 426 37.2 37.5 2.96 110.11 56, 615 46, 824 37.6 37.8 2.97 111.67 57, 188 47, 344 37.5 37.8 2.98 111.75 57, 623 47, 732 37.7 37.8 3.01 113. 48 58, 632 48, 648 38.0 37.8 3.03 115. 14 58, 525 48,504 38.1 37.8 3.04 115. 82 58, 877 48, 828 38.2 37.8 3.05 116. 51 58, 734 48, 718 38.0 37.8 3.10 117.80 58, 789 48, 764 37.7 37.6 3.11 117. 25 58, 729 48, 695 37.5 37.6 3.12 117.00 59, 038 ' 57, 308 '57,259 48, 993 -47,259 '47,180 '37.1 37.1 37.7 '37.4 37.4 37.5 3.15 3.13 3.11 117. 25 116. 12 '116.87 57, 529 47, 462 37.2 37.4 3.16 117. 55 95.28 78.61 106. 75 88.08 99. 99 78.30 111.44 96.57 77.50 107. 82 86. 53 97.76 77.83 109. 81 87.43 97.82 77. 39 109.95 86.99 99.13 78.18 110. 74 87.33 100. 40 78. 68 111.54 100.92 78.72 111.20 101. 45 78.83 111.44 86. 59 102. 44 79.23 114. 01 88.17 102. 01 78.59 113. 25 87.25 101. 82 78.02 113. 63 87.07 102. 01 77.69 115. 61 88. 05 Durable goods Ordnance and accessories Lumber and wood products Furniture and fixtures-. Stone, clay, and glass products. Wholesale and retail trade Wholesale trade Retail tradeinance, insurance, and real estate cellaneous hourly wages: onstruction wages, 20 cities (ENR) : d" Common labor. .. $perhr Skilled labor.. . do arm, without board or rm., 1st of mo do lailroad wages (average, class I) do '142.04 ' 145. 96 ' 109. 98 ' 105. 42 ' 134. 15 ' 141. 62 ' 143. 26 ' 149. 70 ' 176. 82 128. 21 r 92. 74 PRIVATE NONPAR M SECTOR 1 Not Seasonally Adjusted ployees on payrolls, exc. gov't. & farm___thous_. roduction or nonsupervisory workers do Hrs. (gross), av. weekly: Unadjusted. _ .hours. _ Seasonally adj.. do Hourly earnings (gross), average dollars Weekly earnings (gross), average do . Spendable earnings per worker (with 3 dependents), total private.. current dollars. 1957-59 dollars.. Manufacturing _ . current dollars 1957-50 dollars r 87 27 Revised. » Preliminary. 1 Includes adjustments not distributed by months. USee corresponding note, p. S-13. 87.41 86.74 101. 97 ' 102. 57 77.37 ' 77. 41 114. 48 113.38 85.57 86.86 cfWages as of Apr. 1, 1970: Common, $4.963; skilled, $6.963. s_16 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS Unless otherwise stated in footnotes below, data through 1968 and descriptive notes are as shown in the 1969 edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS 1968 1969 1969 Feb. Annual April 1970 Mar. Apr. May June July 1970 Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. LABOR FORCE, EMPLOYMENT, AND EARNINGS—Continued HELP-W ANTED ADVERTISING Seasonally adjusted indext 1957-59=100.. LABOR TURNOVER Manufacturing establishments: Unadjusted for seasonal variation: Accession rate, total mo. rate per 100 employees.. New hires do Separation rate total do Quit do Layoff .__do Seasonally adjusted: Accession rate total do New hires do Separation rate, total do Quit do Layoff do 206 r 228 230 231 233 232 228 227 224 235 227 222 217 203 P203 4.6 3.5 4.6 2.5 1.2 4.7 3.7 4.9 2.7 1.2 3.9 3.0 4.0 2.1 1.0 4.4 3.4 4.4 2.4 1.0 4.5 3.5 4.5 2.6 .9 4.8 3.8 4.6 2.7 .9 6.6 5.4 4.5 2.6 .9 5.1 3.9 5.3 2.6 1.6 5.6 4.3 6.2 4.0 1.1 5.9 4.8 6.6 4.4 1.1 4.9 4.0 5.3 2.9 1.3 3.6 2.8 4.3 2.1 1.3 2.9 2.1 4.1 1.6 1.8 4.0 2.9 ••4.8 2.1 T 1.7 "3.5 P2.6 p4. 2 pl.9 Pl.4 4.6 3.7 4.6 4.0 4.9 3.9 4.8 3.7 5.0 3.8 4.8 3.7 4.5 3.5 4.8 3.8 4.7 3.6 5. 1 2.9 5.0 2.7 4.4 3,4 4.8 2.5 4.6 3.5 4.3 3.3 4. 9 2.5 1,, 5 P4.2 P3.2 P 5. 0 p 2.4 P 1. 6 INDUSTRIAL DISPUTES Strikes and lockouts: Beginning in period: 5,045 Work stoppages number. _ 2,649 Workers involved thous In effect during month: "Work stoppages number Workers involved thous 49, 018 Man-days idle during period _ _ __do EMPLOYMENT SERVICE AND UNEMPLOYMENT INSURANCE 5,733 Nonfarm placements thous Unemployment insurance programs: 1,187 Insured unemployment all programs do State programs: 10, 463 Initial claims _ . do 1,111 Insured unemployment, weekly avg do Percent of covered employment:^ 2.2 Unadjusted Seasonally adjusted 936 Beneficiaries, weekly average thous . Benefits paid mil. $ '2,031.6 Federal employees, insured unemployment, 23 weekly average thous Veterans' program (UCX): 289 Initial claims _ do32 Insured unemployment, weekly avg do 29 Beneficiaries weekly average do 69.2 Benefits paid mil. $ Railroad program: 139 Applications thous 20 Insured unemployment, weekly avg do 40.4 Benefits paid _ _ _ mil. $. 2.7 1.1 2.7 1.2 2.7 1.0 2.8 1.1 2.7 1.1 2.7 1.2 5,600 2,530 330 137 420 112 570 253 660 219 560 181 44, 500 500 266 2,590 600 261 2,080 770 303 2,740 870 329 3,530 800 302 3,370 4.8 2.6 r 4.6 2 5 r 1.1 1.2 500 220 500 160 490 157 510 317 310 132 175 33 260 55 290 106 760 307 3,420 770 280 2,890 740 215 1,830 750 372 2,850 550 323 4,050 385 208 3,990 420 233 3,730 1,820 1.3 1.2 1.4 460 296 5,153 373 397 454 437 512 469 471 503 463 372 311 326 295 1,177 1,550 1,384 1,162 970 911 1,088 1,015 902 929 1 105 1,464 1 957 1 987 10, 385 1,101 756 1,459 613 906 710 852 1,105 1,021 731 948 655 840 745 864 866 1 030 1,363 1,375 1, 529 1 847 1,169 1 874 1.8 2.0 800 1.7 2.1 744 2.0 2.2 788 1.8 2.2 832 1.6 2.2 706 1.6 2.2 686 2 0 2 3 2.3 36 2 5 1 459 299 4 3 6 2 6 1 629 310 8 2.1 923 890 2.9 2.1 709 1,300 2.6 2.1 1,090 2.2 2.0 2 7 r 2, 127. 9 1,290 234.2 1,190 226.5 1,022 200.1 153.0 135.0 159.2 156.7 136.2 139.5 136 6 1,020 214 3 20 24 23 20 17 18 19 18 17 18 22 24 28 30 333 37 34 27 43 42 8.0 24 40 39 7.8 22 35 35 7.4 20 29 28 5.8 26 30 27 5.5 32 36 31 6.9 27 37 35 7.2 26 32 30 6.5 29 32 28 6.3 30 38 32 39 48 42 6 2 9 5 44 61 55 12 0 38 66 61 6 23 4.3 5 21 4.1 5 18 3.4 11 17 2.8 11 11 2.0 17 13 2.1 7 13 2.4 6 13 2.5 10 15 9Q 2 5 5 17 9 2 9 5 14 18 32 4 1 3 4 4,880 26,004 10, 159 15, 845 4,991 28, 346 10, 352 17, 994 5,145 29, 476 11, 350 18, 126 5,232 29, 564 11,871 17, 693 5,256 31, 791 12, 067 19, 724 5,212 33, 497 12, 524 20, 973 5,451 31, 624 11,817 19, 807 5,288 34,264 12, 038 22, 226 5,249 35, 935 12, 875 23, 060 12, 941 112, 854 U2, 841 12, 996 1 12, 819 U2,803 13, 204 13,388 13, 597 6,714 1,732 4,758 6,738 1,804 4,846 6,777 1,844 4,975 87.0 100 17 37.0 763 12 0 FINANCE BANKING Open market paper outstanding, end of period: Bankers' acceptances _ _ _ _ _ _ mil. $_ Commercial and finance co. paper, total do Placed through dealers .do Placed directly (finance paper) do. _ Agricultural loans and discounts outstanding of agencies supervised by the Farm Credit Adm.: Total, end of period mil. $ Farm mortgage loans: Federal land banks do Loans to cooperatives __ __ do Other loans and discounts do 4,428 20, 497 7,201 13, 296 5,451 31, 624 11,817 19, 807 11, 748 13, 204 Ul,946 6,126 1,577 4,044 6,714 1,732 4,758 Bank debits to demand deposit accounts, except interbank and U.S. Government accounts, annual rates, seasonally adjusted: Total (233 SMSA's)O bil $ New York SMSA do Total 232 SMSA's (except N.Y.) . 6 other leading SMSA's? 226 other SMSA's . Reserve bank credit outstanding, total 9 _.do Discounts and advances do U.S. Government securities. _ _ do Gold certificate account Liabilities, total 9 Deposits, total Member-bank reserve balances Federal Reserve notes in circulation r 6,226 1,680 1 4,040 4,464 23,681 9,003 14, 678 4,510 24, 390 10, 076 14, 314 12, 324 i 12, 344 1 12, 514 6,317 1,663 4,344 6,412 1,648 14,284 6,484 1,614 i 4, 416 6,557 1,594 4,790 6,605 1,594 i 4, 655 6,645 1,573 i 4, 624 6,676 1,585 4,736 6,700 1,680 i 4, 439 6,704 1,705 14,394 4, 903. 2 4, 840. 9 4, 981. 8 5, 050. 0 5, 229. 6 5, 334. 2 5, 281. 7 5, 425. 8 5, 399. 3 5, 277. 0 5,362.2 ••5,493.5 5 519 9 2,047.2 1, 974. 3 2, 028. 9 2, 083. 2 2, 164. 4 2, 244. 4 2, 242. 8 2, 249. 6 2, 254. 7 2, 224. 8 2, 212. 9 2, 277. 4 2, 283. 4 2, 856. 1 2, 866. 6 2 952. 9 2, 966. 8 3, 065. 2 3, 089. 8 3, 038. 9 3,176.3 3, 144. 7 3, 052. 2 3,149.3 3, 216. 1 3, 236. 5 78, 972 84, 050 77,849 78, 772 82, 213 80, 753 80, 516 79, 473 80, 281 80,285 81,919 84, 315 84, 050 '83,133 '83,283 82, 662 56, 614 188 52, 937 60, 841 183 57, 154 55, 857 744 52,275 55,419 1,148 52, 405 58, 108 2,532 53, 113 56, 891 1,832 53, 759 56,601 1,049 54, 095 57, 454 750 54, 138 58, 626 1,514 54, 911 56, 948 928 54, 134 59, 592 1,690 55, 515 61, 603 1,531 57, 318 60,841 ••59,931 ^59,595 183 r 1, 565 ' 1, 148 57, 154 55, 709 55, 823 59, 301 684 55, 785 do 10,026 10, 036 10, 025 10, 025 10, 023 10, 022 10, 027 10, 027 10, 027 10, 036 10, 036 10, 036 10,036 11,045 11, 045 do 78, 972 84, 050 77,849 78, 772 82, 213 80, 753 80, 516 79, 473 80, 281 80, 285 81,919 84, 315 84, 050 ••83,133 '83,283 82, 662 do ...do. . 23, 473 21,807 24, 338 22, 085 23, 909 22, 801 23, 289 21, 588 25, 882 24, 344 25, 405 23, 705 22, 714 20, 750 23, 331 21,772 24, 271 22, 789 23, 317 21, 656 25, 150 23, 613 24, 918 23, 385 24, 338 ••25,608 ' 25, 348 24, 679 22, 085 ••23,637 ' 23, 344 22, 448 do 45, 510 48, 244 43, 992 44, 232 44, 196 44,811 45, 299 45, 566 45, 885 45, 818 46, 128 47, 191 48, 244 Revised. p Preliminary. i Data for indicated month exclude loans by Federal Intermediate Credit Banks outside the Farm Credit Adm. system. i Revised (back to 1960) to incorporate new seasonal factors; see note "}", p. S-15, Oct. 1969 SURVEY for data through May 1968 (revisions for June and July 1968,197 and 204). 4,668 25, 305 9,931 15, 374 8,833.1 8, 723. 7 8, 883. 8 9, 147. 6 9,385.2 9, 242. 8 9, 430. 1 9, 737. 3 9,527.0 9, 484. 5 9,560.4 ••9,547.5 9, 752. 0 3, 929. 8 3, 882. 8 3, 902. 0 4, 097. 6 4, 155. 7 3, 908. 6 4, 148. 4 4,311.5 4, 127. 6 4, 207. 5 4, 198. 2 4, 054. 0 4, 232. 1 do do do Federal Reserve banks, condition, end of period: Assets, total 9 . . mil. $ 4,420 22, 865 8,342 14, 523 11,036 46, 831 46, 689 46, 992 ^Insured unemployment as % of average covered employment in a 12-month period. OTotal SMSA's include some cities and counties not designated as SMSA's. llncludes Boston, Philadelphia, Chicago, Detroit, San Francisco-Oakland and Los Angeles-Long Beach. 9 Includes data not shown separately. SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS April 1970 1968 Unless otherwise stated in footnotes below, data through 1968 and descriptive notes are as shown in the 1969 edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS 1969 1969 End of year S-17 Mar. Feb. Apr. May June 1970 July Aug. Sept. Oct. | Nov. Dec. 26, 971 26, 735 236 1,067 -831 27,340 27,197 143 1,135 -992 28,031 27, 774 257 1,086 -829 Jan. Feb. Mar. 28, 858 '27, 976 28, 692 '27, 703 '166 '273 '965 ' 1, 092 '-799 '-819 27, 477 27, 356 91 896 -805 81,666 84, 062 FINANCE—Continued BANKING— Continued All member banks of Federal Reserve System, averages of daily figures: Reserves held total - mil. $._ 127,221 i 28, 031 Reouired ^^ — i 26, 766 i 27, 774 1257 1455 Excess do. . 1765 1 1, 086 Borrowings from Federal Reserve banks. _ _ do i -829 1-310 Free reserves do. 27, 291 27,063 228 824 -596 26, 754 26, 537 217 918 -701 27, 079 27, 903 27, 317 26, 927 27, 603 26, 974 152 300 343 1,402 1,407 996 -844 -1,102 -1,064 26,980 26, 864 116 1,190 -1,074 27, 079 26, 776 303 1,249 -946 Large commercial banks reporting to Federal Reserve System, Wed. nearest end of yr. or mo.::}: Deposits: Demand adjustedcT -- -mil. $ 79,830 81,882 79,370 77,039 78,126 79,445 ' 80,556 Demand total 9 - -Individuals, partnerships , and corp State and local governments IT S Government Domestic commercial banks do do do do do__ ' 88,879 ' 90,288 112,163 2 96, 589 Time,total9 do ._ Individuals, partnerships, and corp.: Savings - -- do_ _ . r 49, 149 '46, 490 Other time - d o . ' 45, 076 '36, 502 161,820 r 74, 149 r 9, 563 Investments total - U S Government securities, total Notes and bonds Other securities T Commercial bank credit (last Wed. of mo., except for June 30 and Dec. 31 call dates) , seas, adj.: Total loans and investmentsO bil. $ LoansO -do. _ U S Government securities do Other securities . do. Money and interest rates: § Bank rates on short-term business loans: In 35 centers percent per annum New York City do 7 other northeast centers do 8 north central centers 7 southeast centers 8 southwest centers 4 west coast centers do do do do Discount rate (N.Y.F.E. Bank), end of year or month percent.. Federal intermediate credit bank loans do Home mortgage rates (conventional 1st mortgages): New home purchase (U S avg ) percent Existing home purchase (U.S. avg.) do Open market rates, New York City: Bankers' acceptances (prime, 90 days)., do Commercial paper (prime, 4-6 month s)__ do Finance Co. paper placed directly, 3-6 mo. do Stock Exchange call loans, going rate do Yield on U.S. Government securities (taxable): 3-month bills (rate on new issue) percent.. 3-5 year issues do 109,213 108,389 106, 949 106, 188 '103,138 100,601 48,336 44,199 48,653 43, 419 '175,756 157,578 159,637 '81, 491 73, 727 75, 269 2 ' 7,811 7,234 ' 7, 026 r 11, 872 '13, 148 10,532 10, 709 ' 32, 106 '33, 617 32,473 32,623 ' 40, 619 '44, 177 42,729 42,918 Loans (adjusted) totaled do Commercial and industrial do For purchasing or carrying securities. _ _ _ d o _ To nonbank financial institutions do Real estate loans - do Other loans do do. do - --do do '78,210 144,249 ••150,897 124,746 128,681 134,767 127,253 '136,493 127,148 129, 567 '135,023 89,130 93,161 92,701 89,412 '94,149 90,091 91,904 ' 92,621 102,790 '105,605 6,270 '6, 701 ' 6, 231 ' 6, 361 ' 6, 952 6,272 6,257 7,005 7,671 2 7, 942 4,112 '3, 654 3,882 2,003 6,946 3,382 3,879 3,437 2 2, 989 1,228 ' 19, 060 '20, 801 14,915 16,260 16,316 16,240 '18,995 16,127 18,183 17, 613 68, 324 ' 29 358 ' 24, 038 r 38, 966 '59, 536 '23, 853 '19, 789 '35, 683 63,198 25,159 22,864 38,039 384.6 251.6 61.5 71.5 2 398. 6 2 276. 2 251.8 270.5 387 9 258.4 58 1 71.5 3 6 68 3 6.45 7.01 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 6. 72 6. 50 6. 66 6. 64 3 47, 737 42, 908 47, 691 '47,573 42,510 '40,910 162,394 161, 977 76, 659 76, 636 6,927 7,233 11, 349 10, 806 32,876 33,024 42,068 42,920 64,067 ' 63,172 60, 758 26,072 24,789 ' 23,074 22,551 ' 22,498 ' 21,800 37,995 ' 38,383 ' 37,684 386.6 257.3 57.4 71.9 390.7 261.0 57.7 72.1 '170,476 '78,567 '7, 564 '11,957 '33,239 '45,022 79,342 r 90,288 79,646 131,706 90,846 ' 5, 788 ' 4, 754 17, 070 78,447 135,725 '150,897 131,847 131,753 140, 942 93,110 105,605 ' 92,210 90,306 96, 847 6,452 7, 942 6,371 ' 6, 295 6, 838 2, 989 3,908 4,474 ' 5, 398 4, 196 18,951 20,801 16,239 16,979 18, 950 97, 977 97,170 96,167 96, 589 95, 017 95,624 98, 204 46,952 39, 740 46, 653 ' 46,711 38,588 38, 026 46, 376 37,327 46,318 36,547 46,490 36,502 45,820 45,641 35, 632 ' 35,642 46, 200 36, 520 168,039 77,629 ' 7, 276 10,950 33,288 44,662 166,456 '168,814 76, 669 ' 78,440 ' 7, 727 ' 6, 588 11, 138 11,376 33,535 33,676 44,415 45,093 167,504 77, 649 ' 6, 261 10,818 33,951 44,602 168,748 175,756 167,718 '167,527 170 628 78,310 81,491 78,020 ' 78,156 79, 002 ' 6, 521 '7,811 ' 5, 964 ' 6, 244 7, 168 11, 000 13,148 11,253 ' 11,063 11 683 34,037 33,617 33,680 33, 489 33, 133 44,439 44,177 45,771 ' 44,934 39, 284 98,580 '60,169 60,078 59,427 '22,817 23,469 23, 336 '21,383 ' 21,140 21,118 '37,352 ' 36,609 ' 36,091 392.2 2 397. 3 264.1 2 269. 2 56.1 256.3 72.0 271.8 27, 764 27, 511 253 1,241 -988 397.7 269.9 56.8 71.0 397.5 270.3 56.9 70.3 58,066 22,190 20,557 35, 876 58,617 23,349 20,103 35, 268 396.5 271.3 54.7 70.5 396.8 273.3 53.4 70.1 r 59,272 59,536 57,580 ' 57,052 23,668 23,853 22,435 ' 21 539 20,045 ' 19,789 19,542 T' 19,395 35,604 ' 35,683 ' 35,145 35,513 399.7 275.5 53.2 71.0 398.6 276.2 51.8 70.5 396.1 275.3 49.9 70.9 397.2 277.1 49 4 70 8 60, 559 23 590 19 386 36, 96(J 398. 3 276. 1 49 8 72 4 8. 21 8. 02 8. 53 7 32 7 13 7.59 7 86 7.66 8.18 8.82 8.65 9.14 8.83 8.66 9.21 8 86 8 65 9.23 8.24 37.93 38.19 38.18 7 41 7.01 7.25 7 35 7 89 7.66 7.87 7.83 8.85 8.46 8.85 8.75 8.83 8.58 8.79 8.81 8.86 8.67 8.87 8.84 5.50 6.41 6.00 37.23 5.50 6 64 5.50 6.70 6.00 6 72 6.00 6.84 6.00 7.02 6.00 7.26 6.00 7.51 6.00 7.69 6.00 7.81 6.00 7.93 6.00 8.15 6.00 8.46 6.00 8.69 6 83 6.90 37.66 37.68 7 26 7 28 7.32 7.35 7 47 7 46 7.50 7.54 7.62 7.64 7.76 7.79 7.86 7.90 7 89 7 92 7 98 7 98 7.97 8.00 8.07 8.08 ••8 16 8.13 8 23 8.23 45.75 4 5. 90 <5.69 46.33 47.61 47.83 47.16 47.96 6.47 6.62 6.33 7.00 6.66 6.82 6.38 7.26 6.86 7.04 6.38 7.50 7.38 7.35 6.54 7.50 7.99 8.23 7.25 8.31 8.39 8.65 7.89 8.50 8.04 8.33 7.71 8.50 8.14 8.48 7.61 8.50 8.17 8.56 7.86 8.50 8.18 8.46 7.92 8.50 8.58 8.84 7.93 8.50 8.64 8.78 '8.14 8.50 8.30 8.55 8.01 8.50 7.60 8.33 7.68 8.40 * 45. 339 5.59 4 6. 677 46.85 6.156 6 16 6.080 6.33 6.150 6 15 6.077 6.33 6.493 6.64 7.004 7.02 7.007 7.08 7.129 7.58 7.040 7.47 7.193 7.57 7.720 7.98 7.914 8.14 7.164 7.80 6.710 7.20 113 191 122, 469 111, 569 111, 950 113 231 114, 750 115, 995 116, 597 117, 380 118, 008 118, 515 119, 378 122, 469 121, 074 120, 077 3 3 3 3 6.00 CONSUMER CREDIT (Short- and Intermediate-term) Total outstanding, end of year or month mil. $ do 89 890 98, 169 89, 380 89, 672 90 663 91,813 93, 087 93, 833 94, 732 95 356 95, 850 96, 478 98, 169 97, 402 96, 892 Automobile paper Other consumer goods paper Repair and modernization loans Personal loans do do do do 34 130 24, 899 3 925 26 936 36 602 27,609 4 040 29 918 34 053 24 404 3 875 27 048 34, 262 24, 306 3,874 27, 230 34 733 24 399 3 903 27 628 35, 230 24, 636 3 964 27 983 35,804 24, 956 4,022 28, 305 36, 081 25, 172 4,039 28, 541 36, 245 25, 467 4 063 28, 957 36 25 4 29 321 732 096 207 36, 599 25, 855 4 084 29 312 36 26 4 29 650 223 076 529 36, 602 27, 609 4 040 29 918 36, 291 27, 346 3 991 29 774 36, 119 26, 987 3 970 29, 816 By type of holder: Financial institutions, total Commercial banks Sales finance companies do do do 77 457 36 952 18 219 84 982 40 305 19 798 77 577 37 056 18 219 78, 006 37, 257 18 253 79 062 37 854 18 418 80 155 38 347 18 636 81, 388 38,916 18 961 82, 130 39, 248 19 127 82 910 39, 532 19 265 83 440 39 793 19 360 83 949 40 006 19 569 84 301 40 047 19 668 84 982 40 305 19 798 84 531 40 144 19 703 84 393 39, 990 19 652 do do do 10 178 8 913 3,195 11 594 9 740 3,545 10 153 8 896 3 253 10 294 8 927 3 275 10 508 9 008 3 274 10 699 9 080 3 393 10, 939 9,146 3,426 11, 054 9,293 3,408 11 220 9 436 3 457 11 347 9 450 3 490 11 438 9 436 3 500 11 491 9 532 3 563 11 594 9 740 3 545 11 468 9 683 3 533 11 459 9, 691 3,601 Installment credit, total Credit unions Consumer finance companies Other. ._ _ ... Retail outlets, total do 13 187 11 803 11 666 11 601 11 658 11, 699 11 703 11 822 11 916 11 901 12 177 13 187 12 871 12 499 12 433 Automobile dealers. do 320 336 319 320 ' 325 329 333 335 336 336 338 337 336 333 331 ' Revised. commercial bank and U.S. Government, less cash items in process of collection; for loans, 2 i Average for Dec. Beginning June 1969, data are revised to include all bank-premises exclusive of loans to and Federal funds transactions with domestic commercial banks and subsidiaries, and other significant majority-owned domestic subsidiaries; also, loans and after deduction of valuation reserves (individual loan items are shown gross; i.e., before deducinvestments 3are now reported gross. For complete details see the Aug. 1969 Federal Reserve tion of valuation reserves). Bulletin. Average for year. 4 Daily average. 9Includes data not shown separately. ©Adjusted to exclude interbank loans and beI 71Revisions for Jan. 1969 are shown in the Mar. 1970 issue of Federal Reserve Bulletin. ginning June 1969, data are reported gross. §For bond yields, see p. S-20. d For demand deposits, the term "adjusted" denotes demand deposits other than domestic http://fraser.stlouisfed.org/ 380-168 O - 70 - 6 Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS S-18 Unless otherwise stated in footnotes below, data through 1968 and descriptive notes are as shown in the 1969 edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS 1968 1969 1969 Feb. Annual April 1970 Mar. Apr. May June 1970 July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. FINANCE—Continued CONSUMER CREDIT— Continued Outstanding credit— continued Noninstallment credit, total Single-payment loans, total Commercial banks Other financial institutions Charge accounts, total Retail outlets Credit cards Service credit Installment credit extended and repaid: Unadjusted : Extended total Automobile paper Other consumer goods paper All other mil $ do do _ do 23, 301 9,138 7,975 1,163 24,300 9,096 7,900 1,196 22, 189 9,050 7,877 1,173 22, 278 9,139 7,961 1,178 22, 568 9,216 8,040 1,176 22, 937 9,218 8,017 1,201 22, 908 9,227 8,031 1,196 22, 764 9,120 7,946 1,174 22,648 9,073 7,879 1,194 22, 652 9,075 7,882 1,193 22, 665 9,025 7,837 1,188 22,900 9,000 7,795 1,205 24,300 9,096 7,900 1,196 23, 672 9,092 7,887 1,205 23, 185 9,074 7,857 1,217 do do do do 7,755 6,450 1,305 6,408 8,234 6,650 1,584 6,970 6,403 5,087 1,316 6,736 6,340 5,037 1,303 6,799 6,557 5,237 1,320 6,795 6,971 5,609 1,362 6,748 7,002 5,574 1,428 6,679 7,039 5,541 1,498 6,605 6,988 5,438 1,550 6,587 7,005 5,448 1,557 6,572 7,085 5,568 1,517 6,555 7,238 5,685 1,553 6,662 8,234 6,650 1,584 6,970 7,539 5,932 1,607 7,041 6,789 5,210 1,579 7,322 do do do do 97, 053 31, 424 30, 593 35, 036 102, 888 32, 354 33, 079 37, 455 6,971 2,344 1,985 2,642 8,132 2,750 2,423 2,959 9,024 3,023 2,668 3,333 8,960 2,985 2,760 3,215 9,169 3,045 2,832 3,292 8,920 2,828 2,778 3,314 8,604 2,593 2,764 3,247 8,485 2,566 2,794 3,125 8,797 2,939 2,805 3,053 8,173 2,433 2,817 2,923 10, 096 2,479 4,004 3,613 7,490 2,130 2,663 2,697 7,106 2,214 2,275 2,617 do do do do 88, 089 28, 018 28, 089 31, 982 94, 609 29, 882 30, 369 34, 358 7,083 2,304 2,263 2,516 7,840 2,541 2,521 2,778 8,033 2, 552 2,575 2,906 7,810 2,488 2,523 2,799 7,895 2,471 2,512 2,912 8,174 2,551 2,562 3,061 7,705 2,429 2,469 2,807 7,861 2,490 2,529 2,842 8,303 2,661 2,682 2,960 7,545 2,382 2,449 2,714 8,405 2,527 2,618 3,260 8,257 2,441 2,926 2,890 7,616 2,386 2,634 2,596 Repaid total Automobile paper Other consumer goods paper All other Seasonally adjusted: Extended total Automobile paper Other consumer goods paper All other do do do do 8,414 2,716 2,598 3,100 8,381 2,730 2,625 3,026 8,720 2,772 2,763 3,185 8,680 2,757 2,767 3,156 8,705 2,725 2,869 3,111 8,521 2,582 2,777 3,162 8,680 2,634 2,819 3,227 8,669 2,794 2,740 3,135 8,661 2,808 2,707 3,146 8,632 2,683 2,841 3,108 8,344 2,472 2,838 3,034 8,521 2,479 2,925 3,117 8,625 2,536 3,018 3,071 Repaid, total Automobile paper Other consumer goods paper All other do do do do 7,616 2,468 2,352 2,796 7,735 2,501 2,461 2,773 7,960 2,519 2,569 2,872 7,834 2,488 2,507 2,839 7,910 2,460 2,602 2,848 7,899 2,471 2,511 2,917 8,080 2,562 2,574 2,944 7,971 2,498 2,600 2,873 7,992 2,463 2,615 2,914 8,012 2,503 2,623 2,886 7,929 2,499 2,552 2, 878 8,141 2,469 2,722 2,950 8,207 2,550 2,761 2,896 20,406 11, 832 17, 167 17,602 3 239 -5, 769 14, 332 15, 225 —894 16, 704 15, 232 1,472 16, 303 16, 564 —261 14, 929 14,990 — 61 -342 -236 140 164 104 1,612 161 1 2 3 236 — 144 — 1 912 7,625 —2,418 10 283 -3, 153 —2 107 2,790 -6,112 — 1 130 6,112 1,912 -7,625 2,418 -10,283 3,153 1,130 -1,612 161 i 2-3,236 144 2,107 -2, 790 4,388 2,695 -2,012 —375 100 12—11 146 — 1 887 418 —2 456 —1,485 —8,587 4,438 679 1 724 400 061 i 2 7 910 1 565 1 494 5 169 3 903 1 696 — 1 285 2 031 1 428 2 415 —97 97 — 194 291 43 -43 -139 96 FEDERAL GOVERNMENT FINANCE Budget receipts, expenditures, and net lending: J Expenditure account: Receipts (net) mil $ Expenditure (excl. net lending) do Expend icct surplus or deficit ( ) do Loan account: Net lending do Budget surplus or deficit ( — ) Budget financing totalt Borrowing from the public do do do i1 2 153 671 1 2 187 792 14, 590 13, 727 2 172 802 1 2 183,080 14, 361 15,637 12 19 131 i 2 4 712 230 — 1 910 1 2—6 030 i 2—i 476 12 25 i 2 25 1 2 23 122 —373 23, 596 13, 346 15, 922 15, 279 7 674 —1 932 —2 — 50 —485 23, 805 12,542 14, 999 13, 895 15, 542 16, 790 9 910 —3 001 —1 791 373 i 369 769 i 367 144 373 165 373 854 372 216 373, 677 367 144 Gross amount of debt outstanding! do 1 Held by the public do 290 629 i 279 483 291, 595 292, 012 289, 557 288, 072 279,483 Budget receipts by source and outlays by agency :J 1 2 187,792 14, 590 13,727 23, 596 13, 346 23,805 Receipts (net), total mil. $ 12153,671 1 4,760 10,123 3,999 12, 106 7,287 Individual income taxes (net) do 68 726 1 2 87 249 1 682 4,965 806 5,323 8,588 28 665 i 36, 678 Corporation income taxes (net) do Social insurance taxes and contributions 1 2,865 5,748 3,881 2,823 34,622 1 2 39 918 4,880 (net) mil $ 2,031 1,898 2,286 1221,659 1 2 23,948 1,742 2,271 Other do 1 2 i7g 833 1 2 184 556 14 734 15 639 15 972 15, 764 13 522 Expenditures and net lending total 9 do 344 447 610 -593 395 i 7, 307 1 2 8, 330 Agriculture Department do 1 6,543 6,682 6,480 7,262 6,227 Defense Department military do 77 373 i 2 77,877 Health, Education, and Welfare Department 4 007 4 054 4 231 4 169 mil ^ 112 40 576 1 2 46 599 3 849 1,511 1,470 1,506 1,422 l', 476 14*655 i 16,924 Treasury Department do i 4 701 i 4 047 385 367 335 353 326 1 712 692 684 652 649 Veterans Administration do 6* 858 i 7, 669 Receipts and expenditures (national income and product accounts basis), qtrly. totals seas. adj. at annual rates: 202 8 176 3 201 5 198 6 Federal Government receipts total bil $ 96.9 79.5 95.6 93.8 Personal tax and nontax receipts do 40 2 40 7 38 3 41 0 Corporate profit tax accruals do 18.0 18.5 18.6 Indirect business tax and nontax accruals do 18.8 45 6 40 5 46 9 46 4 Contributions for social insurance do Federal Government expenditures, total do Purchases of goods and services do National defense do Transfer payments do Grants-in-aid to State and local govts do Net interest paid do Subsidies less current surplus of government enternrises bil $ Surplus or deficit ( — ) do -152 —316 -448 371, 753 374 098 373, 953 377, 615 381, 192 381, 220 380, 502 380, 988 283, 921 284, 599 284, 224 288, 612 291, 306 289, 294 289, 100 288, 961 12, 542 6,404 1,070 14, 999 7,230 571 20,406 9,776 5,551 11,832 6,636 843 14, 332 7,236 634 16, 704 6,774 5,527 16, 303 10, 660 1,127 14, 929 6,965 645 2,879 2,190 5,209 1,989 3,022 2,057 2,364 1,988 4,078 2,383 2,190 2,214 2,674 1,843 5,408 1,911 15, 695 825 6,346 17 106 1,338 6,612 17,616 1,857 6,479 17, 944 1,276 6,982 15, 461 640 6,051 15, 092 598 6,584 16, 399 731 6,419 14, 886 -77 5,953 3 951 1,445 319 657 4 000 1^567 337 667 4 071 1,587 294 691 4 311 1,317 327 691 3 857 1,680 267 708 4 137 1,548 296 718 4 262 1,655 291 726 4,120 1,701 299 717 203.3 96.7 39. 3 19.1 48.1 201 3 95.0 39 8 19.1 47.5 r r 192.0 101.9 79.2 52.4 20 0 13. 1 188. 5 101.6 79.0 50.8 19 0 12 5 189.3 100.6 78.5 52.1 19 3 12 9 193.6 103.2 80.3 52.7 19.8 13.1 196.7 102.3 79.2 53.9 22.0 13.7 197. 7 100.2 77.3 55.7 23.5 4 3 —5 2 4 6 9 5 4 6 10 1 4 4 13 5 4.6 7 7 4.8 ••6.6 4.4 3 188 64 s 79 41 3 13 23 3 69 97 3 64 17 3 5 57 3 11 31 3 1.68 » 7.47 189 92 80 51 11 28 70 36 64 58 5.64 11 52 1.42 9.20 190 83 80.74 11 48 70 48 64 69 5.67 11 70 1.38 9.38 191 36 80 72 11 62 70 66 64 86 5 65 11 90 1.35 9.45 Revised. * Preliminary. i Data shown in 1968 and 1969 annual columns are for fiscal years ending June 30 of the 2 3 respective years. Includes revisions not distributed to months. Annual statement 19. 1 49.0 181.5 99.5 78.0 47.8 18 3 11 6 LIFE INSURANCE Institute of Life Insurance: Assets, total, all U.S. life insurance companies bil $ Bonds (book value) total do Stocks (book value) total do Mortgage loans total do Nonfann do Real estate do Policy loans and premium notes do Cash do Other assets ._ do 94.7 192. 13 80.90 11.79 70.82 64.99 5.68 12.09 1.32 9.52 192 31 80 85 11 93 70 96 65 11 5.71 12 32 1.24 9.30 193 04 81.24 11 85 71 08 65 23 5.79 12 65 1.19 9.24 194 03 81.37 11 97 71 25 65 39 5.80 12 92 1.20 9.52 194 80 81.58 12.08 71.43 65.56 5.81 13. 17 1.22 9.53 195. 93 81.87 12.22 71.57 65.77 5.85 13.41 1.27 9.74 196. 66 82.23 12 26 71 71 65. 92 5.90 13.58 1.29 9.69 values. {Revisions for July 1967-Jan. 1969 will be shown later. 9 Includes data for items not shown separately. 197. 23 81.85 12 50 72 13 66.35 5.90 13.80 1.62 9.43 13.9 SUEVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS April 1970 1968 Unless otherwise stated in footnotes below, data through 1968 and descriptive notes are as shown in the 1969 edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS 1969 S-19 1969 Annual Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July 1970 Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. 11,367 FINANCE—Continued LIFE INSURANCE— Continued Institute of Life Insurance— Continued Payments to policy holders and beneficiaries in U.S., total mil. $ Death benefits do Matured endowments do Disability payments _ do_ __ Annuity payments do Surrender values do Policy dividends _ _ _ do_ __ Life Insurance Agency Management Association: Insurance written (new paid-for insurance): Value, estimated total . _ _ mil. $ Ordinary (incl. mass-marketed ord.)-- .do Group do Industrial do Premiums collected: Total life insurance premiums _ do. Ordinary (incl. mass-marketed ord.) „ -do._. Group do Industrial ._ do. MONETARY STATISTICS Gold and silver: Gold: Monetary stock, U.S. (end of period).. .mil. $-Net release from earmark§ do.- . Exports _ _._ thous. $ Imports do Production , world total mil. $ South Africa do... United States Silver: Exports Imports __ Price at New York Production: Canada Mexico United States 14, 385. 0 15, 524. 5 1, 206. 8 1, 363. 7 1, 270. 5 1 240 5 1 287 1 1 246 9 1,251.2 1, 279. 1 1 280 5 1 117 8 1, 686. 5 547 o 6, 209. 3 6, 758. 1 542 4 616.3 562.2 560 7 553 5 629 4 560 4 564 9 548 5 483 8 952.6 967.2 80.1 89.5 83.9 67.2 76 8 77 9 81 3 82 5 82 7 71 5 71 7 204.7 195.6 18.7 15.0 17.2 16.6 16.6 18.7 16 0 20 0 16 3 16 9 14 2 1,401.0 1, 558. 6 123.8 127.8 127 6 132 1 131 2 112 2 127 1 123 4 138 4 133 8 129 8 2, 456. 4 2, 721. 6 206.4 238.7 232.2 240 0 226.6 226 3 238 3 231 1 234 8 230 2 195 2 3, 155. 5 3, 328. 9 219.3 272.7 249.5 254.6 265.7 612.1 229 1 252 6 287 7 236 8 223 1 1 150,743 104, 524 i 39, 591 6,628 157, 898 113,044 38, 491 6,363 11, 149 8,439 2,191 519 13, 360 9,798 2,971 591 13, 947 9,632 3,770 545 12 436 9,602 2 240 594 13 261 9,691 3 039 531 12 104 9 053 2 560 491 13 230 8,791 3,931 508 12 464 8,905 3,026 533 14 152 10 590 3 009 553 13 052 9 417 3 115 18 157 11, 032 6 647 18, 052 13, 510 3,201 1,341 18, 933 13, 142 3,492 1,299 1,493 1,137 263 93 1,560 1,181 283 96 1,555 1,170 289 95 1 531 1 161 275 96 1 536 1 159 282 96 1 580 1 192 294 94 1,520 1,125 300 95 1 564 1 155 311 98 1 626 1 242 286 98 1 440 1 085 2 009 1 370 393 246 1 524 1, 182 264 91 10, 367 187 839, 160 226, 262 2^1,420.0 1, 088. 0 10, 367 755 12, 287 236 905 10, 367 -28 202 15 005 10, 367 -16 192 22, 837 10, 367 48 613 24 956 10,367 91 358 17 156 10, 367 -2 193 23, 742 10, 367 -11 239 8 066 10,367 17 9,531 19 519 10, 367 29 364 27 052 10, 367 25 150 19 817 10, 367 — 19 10, 367 687 22 600 21 863 11,367 20 159 12 487 11,367 23 278 9 772 1, 090. 7 86.7 89.1 89.3 90.0 91.3 93.7 93.9 95.1 7. 0 95.2 6.5 93.6 89.5 7. 1 102.5 7. 5 88.4 6.8 5 828 3 057 1.896 do.. 53.9 thous. $.. 252, 147 do 145, 153 dol. per fine oz__ 2.145 _ thous. fine oz _ _ do do. Currency in circulation (end of period) bll. $ Money supply and related data (avg. of dally fig.) :© Unadjusted for seasonal variation: Total money supply. bil $ Currency outside banks do Demand deposits do Time deposits adjusted! do U.S. Government demand deposits^ do Adjusted for seasonal variation: Total money supply do Currency outside banks do Demand deposits do Time deposits adjusted^ _ _ _ do Turnover of demand deposits except interbank and U.S. Govt., annual rates, seas, adjusted: Total (233 SMSA's)O- -ratio of debits to deposits. . New York SMSA do Total 232 SMSA's (except N.Y.) do 6 other leading SMSA'sd" do 226 other SMSA's.. _ do PROFITS AND DIVIDENDS (QTRLY.) Manufacturing corps. (Fed. Trade and SEC): Net profit after taxes, all industries.. mil. $ Food and kindred products do Textile mill products do Lumber and wood products (except furniture) mil. $. Paper and allied products... do Chemicals and allied products do Petroleum refining do Stone, clay, and glass products... . do Primary nonferrousmetal... do Primary iron and steel do Fabricated metal products (except ordnance, machinery, and transport, equip.) . _. mil. $ Machinery (except electrical) do Elec. machinery, equip., and supplies do Transportation equipment (except motor vehicles, etc.) mil $ Motor vehicles and equipment.-. do All other manufacturing industries do Dividends paid (cash), all industries do Electric utilities, profits after taxes (Federal Reserve) mil.$__ 5 4 4 88, 908 44 909 1.791 17,648 8 244 1.840 10, 417 9,086 1.826 12, 424 9 450 1.778 27, 930 9 406 1.761 8,643 8,299 1.645 45, 390 40,031 37, 168 41 926 52, 552 3,274 3,406 4,723 3,569 4,494 5,233 3 387 4,059 4 977 4,140 2,974 4,287 51.0 54.0 49.0 49.5 49.6 50.4 188.6 42.0 146 6 192.4 5.7 198 3 44 8 153 5 198 4 56 194 8 43.4 151 4 202 4 69 195.0 43.7 151.3 202.9 4.8 199 2 43 g 155 3 202 7 54 194 44 150 202 9 196.3 43 8 152 5 202.4 196.8 44.1 152. 6 202.3 '67.2 146. 4 46. 9 66 9 38.6 66.0 142.6 46.1 64.5 38.5 r r r r 4 4 520 244 478 200 8, 365 5 427 1.618 10, 889 4 446 1.653 7,838 6 117 1.785 10 103 1.872 2 363 3 026 1.923 2 358 3 474 1.807 4,761 3 301 1.876 3,587 3,212 4,805 3 382 3,402 2,645 3,697 4,760 6,017 3 592 3,299 2 912 3 704 2 877 3 541 4 516 3 993 3 495 3 936 50.9 51.1 51.5 51.3 51.7 53 0 54 0 4 2 3 2 2 197.0 44.7 152.3 201.0 6.0 197 8 45 2 152 7 197 7 56 195 9 45.4 150 5 195 5 4.3 197 6 45 2 152 4 194 3 53 199 45 153 193 4 3 6 7 7 2 201 0 46 4 198 1 44 2 154 0 202 3 198.3 44 5 153 8 201 7 199.0 44 8 154 2 200.8 199 3 45 0 154 4 197 7 199.0 45 3 153.8 194.5 199 0 45 2 153 7 194 1 66.6 140 9 47.2 66 3 39 4 68.2 147 3 47.5 67 1 39 5 68.7 145.5 48.4 68.6 40.1 67.6 136 1 49.4 71 8 40 3 70.1 146.5 49.7 72.9 40.3 72.3 153 5 50.9 73 0 41 9 4 QQ3 r 207 1 192 6 51 0 9 1 4 5 199 1 45 g 153 6 193 5 199 3 45 9 153 4 193 4 199 45 153 194 6 r 201 46 9 7 r 155 192 1 70.8 148 8 50 6 72 9 41 5 70.5 151 6 49 4 71 7 40 3 69.4 145 7 49 2 69 6 40 8 33, 248 2 382 621 7,929 506 138 8,944 580 173 7,994 660 153 8 381 635 889 3,525 5,794 769 1,149 1,186 640 987 3,591 5 884 822 1,414 1,221 201 225 886 1,468 107 321 293 229 265 961 1,480 263 371 348 109 243 884 1,442 273 335 244 101 254 860 1 494 1,320 2,947 2,518 1,326 3 138 2,594 310 697 625 369 930 653 324 760 663 323 751 653 1,025 3,222 4,229 14 189 945 2,845 4,835 15 058 274 855 1,019 3,606 272 821 1,230 3,797 228 404 1, 272 3 452 1 314 4 203 873 707 r 51.9 206 46 159 192 5 I KA 7 32, 069 2,209 654 3,002 238 104 r 46 1 161 1 191 7 r4 7 1 1 o 1 '69.4 139 9 r 50 6 71 6 r 41 9 1.888 52 0 r 197 g r r 46 9 151 g 192 0 7 i r 199 46 r 153 192 3 4 o 0 199 46 153 194 6 7 3 4 8 9 201 46 154 194 5 7 8 2 72.1 148 8 51 7 73 5 42 7 636 157 179 387 336 171 765 SECURITIES ISSUED Securities and Exchange Commission: Estimated gross proceeds, total By type of security: Bonds and notes, total. Corporate Common stock. Preferred stock mil. $ 5,780 4,608 4,056 5,015 3,315 3,958 5,420 4,069 4,440 60,979 44, 150 3,278 2,759 4,950 17, 383 1,237 1,917 1,344 18, 348 3,946 7,714 736 762 657 637 682 72 68 98 ' Revised. * Preliminary. 1 Includes coverage on Federal employees of $3.4 bil. in Nov. 1968. 2 Estimated; excludes U.S.S.R., other Eastern European countries, China Mainland, and North Korea. 3 includes silver coin data for Jan.-June 1968 not included 4 in figures shown in the 1969 BUSINESS STATISTICS. Monthly data beginning July Digitized FRASER and for annual total figures exclude silver coin. 8 Includes revisions not distributed to months. 3,914 1,382 684 10 3,311 1,786 694 50 4,426 1,889 553 36 2,832 944 410 72 3,232 1,701 652 74 4,770 1 282 630 20 3 085 1 390 3 769 1 860 do do do do 65, 562 52, 546 4,087 3,514 902 640 83 32 § Or increase in earmarked gold (—). ©Series revised to reflect the change in accounting procedures associated with Euro-dollar transactions and to reflect new benchmarks and changes in seasonal factors. KAt all commercial banks. OTotal SMSA's include some cities and counties not designated as SMSA's. d"Includes Boston, Philadelphia, Chicago, Detroit, San Francisco-Oakland, and Los Angeles-Long Beach. s-20 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS Unless otherwise stated in footnotes below, data through 1968 and descriptive notes are as shown in the 1969 edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS 1968 | 1969 1969 Feb. Annual April 1970 Mar. Apr. May June July 1970 Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. FINANCE—Continued SECURITIES ISSUED— Continued Securities and Exchange Commission— Continued Estimated gross proceeds— Continued By type of issuer: 21, 966 Corporate total 9 mil. $ Manufacturing . . ._ do_ __ 6,979 594 Extractive (mining) do 5,281 Public utility _ ..do. _. Railroad Communication Financial and real estate 246 26, 744 6,356 1,721 6,736 2,045 294 26 56 272 2,098 2,748 491 168 404 513 260 315 2,076 2,530 513 115 784 569 229 392 691 163 702 44 232 274 21 44 548 8 197 273 41 191 298 1,416 3,032 2,533 1,525 1,627 1,088 1,088 2,478 875 86 493 1,427 2,427 362 108 507 1,933 260 49 745 2,375 2,532 625 106 545 601 99 600 453 188 622 25 286 389 17 126 181 31 272 442 31 120 444 23 201 533 15 277 524 2,537 1,888 1 531 1,908 do do do 1,766 2,820 2,188 4,409 do do do 43 596 18, 025 16, 374 25, 802 4,765 11, 460 2,041 State and municipal issues (Bond Buyer): Long-term _ do Short-term do 16, 374 8,659 11, 460 11, 928 974 837 520 783 1,627 1,292 *1 1, 002 9, 790 1 3, 717 1923 i 7, 445 i 2, 803 1,056 9,148 3,647 1,063 8,318 3,294 965 988 975 930 7,515 2,783 921 923 7,019 2,577 979 8,474 3,084 8,214 3,084 950 8,044 3 077 7,039 2 579 7,243 2 753 7, 111 2 613 7,445 2,803 6 683 2 626 6 572 2 463 76.4 93.4 68.6 79.0 72.1 86.4 71.0 83.7 70.1 84.2 70.2 82.3 68.8 78.6 68.2 78.5 68.4 76.1 67.2 73.6 66.5 74.9 65.6 73.4 62.9 68.7 62.2 69.7 62.4 71.7 62.8 75.6 72.33 64.49 66.55 64.90 67.73 66.68 64.84 64.75 65.18 62.64 63.05 61.08 58.71 58.33 61.63 62.04 5, 669. 52 4,501.18 5, 458. 55 5, 123. 47 399. 88 409. 00 388. 20 426. 23 406. 63 446. 13 422. 50 438. 10 370. 32 410. 29 330. 44 393. 16 315. 76 375. 63 271 52 338. 22 397. 35 466. 10 318. 32 376. 13 382.04 526. 97 363 31 485 34 283. 27 365. 56 4, 401. 94 3, 550. 33 4, 447. 68 4, 123. 33 303. 99 319. 45 306. 40 345. 57 320. 97 360. 37 299. 98 333. 90 288. 21 331. 35 269. 23 324. 81 255. 55 304. 60 210. 08 269. 61 319. 84 372. 88 261. 94 308. 69 324. 20 442. 89 314 79 411. 57 245. 86 304. 65 New York Stock Exchange, exclusive of some stopped sales, face value, total mil. $ 3, 814. 24 3, 646. 16 289. 19 280. 23 325. 13 289. 74 300. 46 293. 42 245. 99 239. 42 341. 33 263.80 432. 91 304. 63 281.84 297. 74 Noncorporate total 9 U S Government State and municipal 412 382 520 443 974 410 905 421 419 710 1,052 710 1,052 1,072 627 377 794 794 1,140 3,487 1 695 353 531 1,254 300 853 531 1,254 1,168 440 795 380 812 812 853 1,230 1,439 1,314 878 1,178 1,420 SECURITY MARKETS Brokers' Balances (N.Y.S.E. Members Carrying Margin Accounts) Cash on hand and in banks Customers' debit balances (net) Customers' free credit balances (net) mil $ do do 978 933 890 Bonds Prices: Standard & Poor's Corporation: High grade corporate: Composite cf dol. per $100 bond.. Domestic municipal (15 bonds) do U.S. Treasurv bonds, taxable! - - do Sales: Total, excl. U.S. Government bonds (SEC): All registered exchanges: Market value mil $ Face value do New York Stock Exchange: Market value Face value Yields: Domestic corporate (Moody's) By rating: Aaa _ Aa _ _. A Baa _ . do do _ By group: Industrials Public utilities Railroads percent 6.51 7.36 6.93 7.11 7.17 7.10 7.27 7.39 7.37 7.53 7.72 7.76 8.13 8.32 8.29 8.18 _ do ..do do _ . do __ 6.18 6.38 6.54 6.94 7.03 7.20 7.40 7.81 6.66 6.77 6.97 7.30 6.85 6.95 7.13 7.51 6.89 7.02 7.21 7.54 6.79 6.96 7.12 7.52 6.98 7.12 7.28 7.70 7.08 7.24 7.40 7.84 6.97 7.23 7.41 7.86 7.14 7.36 7.56 8.05 7.33 7.53 7.79 8.22 7.35 7.58 7.84 8.25 7.72 7.93 8.21 8.65 7.91 8.15 8.35 8.86 7.93 8.13 8.31 8.78 7.84 8.06 8.17 8.63 _ do _ _ _ do do 6.41 6.49 6.77 7.25 7.49 7.46 6.82 7.05 6.98 7.02 7.23 7.16 7.07 7.26 7.25 6.99 7.15 7.27 7.16 7.38 7.37 7.29 7.49 7.50 7.29 7.40 7.57 7.42 7.62 7.68 7.59 7.91 7.76 7.61 7.94 7.83 7.95 8.39 8.15 8.15 8.54 8.38 8.11 8.47 8.39 7.98 8.34 8.33 do do 4.47 4.51 5.79 5.81 5.04 5.10 5.25 5.34 5.10 5.29 5.60 5.47 5.68 5.83 5.93 5.84 6.26 6.07 6.19 6.35 6.13 6.21 6.58 6.37 6.79 6.91 6.78 6.80 6.16 6.57 6.11 6.14 -do 5.25 6.10 5.86 6.05 5.84 5.85 6.06 6.07 6.02 6.32 6.27 6.51 6.81 6.86 6.44 6.39 8.53 9.24 4.50 4.55 5.82 8.62 8.98 9.83 4.61 4.60 6.40 9.44 8.90 9.72 4.58 4.62 6.14 9.86 8.91 9.73 4.59 4.62 6.23 9.86 8.93 9.77 4.59 4.62 6.23 9.86 8.95 9.78 4.61 4.63 6.37 9.86 9.03 9.90 4.61 4.66 6.37 9.86 9.03 9.90 4.61 4.66 6.37 9.86 9.03 9.90 4.62 4.67 6.41 9.86 9.04 9.90 4.62 4.67 6.61 9.86 9.05 9.90 4.62 4.67 6.61 10.12 9.06 9.92 4.63 4.67 6.61 10.20 8.99 9.92 4.63 4.10 6.70 10.20 9.13 9.98 4.64 4.02 6.70 10.23 9.13 9.97 4.64 4.02 6.70 10. 23 9.13 9.98 4.70 4.02 6.70 10.45 264. 62. 315. 86 98.37 101. 00 262. 77 313. 15 94.55 93.90 262. 20 309. 17 101. 51 106. 17 271. 57 324. 26 99.88 104.88 277. 63 330. 61 99.64 102. 33 277. 23 330. 32 99.81 100. 84 264. 58 315. 83 94.53 92.40 249. 38 296. 79 92.47 85.98 259. 67 310. 95 91.13 87.16 252. 76 302. 90 86.29 87.15 263.28 314. 69 92.25 87.36 252. 78 301.65 85.98 80.73 248. 68 299. 54 84.62 76.96 231. 68 276. 68 80.31 73.87 244. 45 290. 09 85.35 78.55 243. 53 287. 85 87.44 74.99 3.22 2.93 4.57 4.50 3.40 3.10 3.42 3.14 4.88 4.90 3.72 3.37 3.39 3.14 4.51 4.35 3.54 3.02 3.28 3.00 4.60 4.41 3.42 3.25 3.22 2.96 4.61 4.51 3.49 3.27 3.23 2.96 4.62 4.59 3.70 3.18 3.41 3.13 • 4.88 5.04 3.91 3.62 3.62 3.34 4.99 5.42 4.28 3.99 3.48 3.18 5.07 5.36 3.80 3.87 3.58 3.27 5.35 5.36 4.03 3.61 3.44 3.15 5.01 5.35 3.61 3.19 3.58 3.29 5.38 5.78 3.95 3.28 3.62 3.31 5.47 5.33 3.92 3.65 3.94 3.61 5.78 5.44 4.20 3.84 3.73 3.44 5.44 5.12 3.61 3.58 3.75 3.47 5.38 5.36 3.72 3.66 Domestic municipal: Bond Buyer (20 bonds) _ _ Standard & Poor's Corp. (15 bonds) U.S. Treasury bonds, taxable© - - - Stocks Dividend rates, prices, yields, and earnings, common stocks (Moody's): Dividends per share, annual rate, composite dollars.. Industrials do Public utilities do.. Railroads. _ do N.Y. banks _ do Fire insurance companies do Price per share, end of mo., composite Industrials Public utilities Railroads.. . _ Yields, composite Industrials. Public utilities _ . __ Railroads N.Y. banks Fire insurance companies do do do do percent do do do do do Earnings per share (indust., qtrly. at ann. rate; pub. util. and RR., for 12 mo. ending each qtr.) : Industrials dollars Public utilities do Railroads __ do f 17 62 6 67 6.93 T 17 69 6 92 6.93 r 17. 69 6.74 . 7.33 Revised. 1 End of year. 9 Includes data not shown separately. cfNumber of bonds represented fluctuates; the change in the number does not affect the r r 18. 35 . . 6 81 7.72 j 16. 18 6 89 7.82 r 18.54 6.92 6.93 continuity of the series. ^Prices are derived from average yields on basis of an assumed 3 percent 20-year bond. OFor bonds due or callable in 10 years or more. S-21 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS April 1970 Unless otherwise stated in footnotes below, data through 1968 and descriptive notes are as shown in the 1969 edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS 1968 Annual 1970 1969 1 1969 Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. FINANCE—Continued SECURITY MARKETS— Continued Stocks— Continued Dividend yields, preferred stocks, 10 high-grade (Standard & Poor's Corp.) _ percent.. Prices: Dow- Jones averages (65 stocks) Industrial (30 stocks) Public utility (16 stocks) Transportation (20 stocks) Standard & Poor's Corporation :cf Industrial, public utility, and railroad: Combined index (500 stocks) 1941-43-10.. 5.78 6.41 5.94 6.09 6.14 6.20 6.33 6.42 6.44 6.61 6.79 6.84 7.19 7.02 7.04 6.97 322. 19 906.00 130. 02 250.09 301.35 876. 72 123.07 221.02 337. 85 931. 29 136. 89 269. 75 322. 11 916. 52 130. 90 245. 26 320. 24 927. 38 129. 14 238. 01 325.88 954.86 130. 83 238. 15 305. 86 896.61 124. 48 221. 99 286.41 844. 02 120. 40 202. 88 279. 78 825. 46 115. 76 199. 24 279. 05 826. 71 113.35 199. 06 280.44 832. 51 115.12 198. 39 281. 02 841. 09 116.04 195. 47 259. 88 789. 22 108. 36 175. 32 258.36 782. 96 109.42 173.64 251. 63 756. 21 108. 87 169. 83 260. 36 777. 62 116. 45 174. 32 98.70 97.84 101.46 99.30 101.26 104.62 99.14 94.71 94.18 94.51 95.52 96.21 91.11 90.31 87.16 88.65 do do-... do do . do 107. 49 105. 77 86.33 66.42 48.84 107. 13 103.75 87.06 62.64 45.95 110. 15 105.47 87.93 69.24 54.78 108.20 103. 76 86.69 66.07 50.46 110. 68 105 54 88.21 65.63 49.53 114.53 108.66 91.57 66.91 49.97 108.59 102.68 88.12 63.29 46.43 103. 68 100. 55 83.04 61.32 43.00 103. 39 100.90 83.44 59.20 42.04 103. 97 102. 27 85.26 57.84 42.03 105. 07 103. 67 87.29 58.80 41.75 105. 86 104.68 89.84 59.46 40.63 100.48 100.31 85.62 55.28 36.69 99.40 99.70 85.42 55.72 37.62 95.73 96.55 83.74 55.24 36.58 96.95 95.97 85.09 59.04 37.33 Banks: New York City (9 stocks) do.... Outside New York City (16 stocks) _ .do. 44.69 81.71 45.39 87.72 49.52 94.50 46.10 90.89 47.04 93.39 46.69 92.78 43.55 85.81 41.98 82.49 41.87 80.41 44.40 83.47 44.47 85.73 46.00 88.09 43.55 82.57 44.11 79.34 45.64 77.11 47.49 81.37 Property-liability insurance (16 stocks) .do.. 73.64 85.43 96.80 88.29 86.47 86.04 79.17 74.54 72.83 76.91 88.52 94.19 85.85 83.88 81.25 84.94 New York Stock Exchange common stock indexes: Composite 12/31/65—50 Industrial _. do Transportation do Utility . do Finance do 55.37 58.00 50.58 44.19 65 85 54.67 57.44 46.96 42.80 70.49 57.33 59.61 56.18 45.98 75.26 55.69 58.30 51.52 44.06 70.60 56.61 59.41 50.88 44.34 72 38 58.50 61.50 50.46 45.75 75.10 55.20 58.07 47.70 43.39 68.62 52.40 55.00 42.80 42.31 64.56 52.09 54.85 41.45 41.34 65.29 52.37 55.29 42.72 40.20 68.16 53.27 56.22 43.12 40.55 71.71 53.85 56.84 42.59 41.36 71.62 50.86 53.93 37.77 38.69 66.95 50.60 53.58 37.51 38.76 66.19 48.76 51.29 36.06 38.55 65.01 49.46 51.53 36.85 40.77 67.37 196, 358 5 312 175, 298 4 963 15, 187 407 13,234 366 13, 911 379 18, 189 502 14, 860 420 12, 685 359 12, 392 367 12,429 355 17, 152 488 13, 352 376 13, 951 430 12,940 396 11,850 346 144, 978 3 299 129,603 3 174 11, 007 247 9.755 237 10, 094 239 13,081 305 10, 847 264 9,561 240 9,405 246 9,357 233 12,831 320 10,000 249 10, 609 288 9,412 255 9,104 238 2,932 2,851 210 199 237 257 235 228 202 219 310 214 272 221 218 213 692. 34 13, 196 629.45 15, 082 654. 51 13,448 672. 59 13, 657 691. 07 13, 806 693. 14 14, 050 650.50 14,400 611.15 14, 505 641.58 14, 761 627. 50 14,833 661. 44 14, 918 640. 16 14,986 629.45 15, 082 582.67 15, 136 616.34 15, 227 615.37 15, 306 Industrial, total (425 stocks) 9 Capital goods (130 stocks) Consumers' goods (181 stocks) Public utility (55 stocks) Railroad (20 stocks)... Sales: Total on all registered exchanges (SEC): Market value mil $ Shares sold millions On New York Stock Exchange: Market value mil $ Shares sold (cleared or settled) millions New York Stock Exchange: Exclusive of odd-lot and stopped stock sales (sales effected) . . millions Shares listed, N.Y. Stock Exchange, end of period: Market value, all listed shares bil. $ Number of shares listed _ millions FOREIGN TRADE OF THE UNITED STATES FOREIGN TRADE Value of Exports Exports (mdse.), incl. reexports, total Excl. Dept. of Defense shipments Seasonally adjusted By geographic regions: Africa Asia Australia and Oceania Europe . Northern North America Southern North America South America Asia; Australia and Oceania: Australia, Including New Guinea India Pakistan Malaysia Europe: France East Germany West Germany .. _. Italy Union of Soviet Socialist Republics United Kingdom 3,419.3 3,564.1 3,599.6 2,143.3 3,368.0 3,505.1 3,548.1 3,098.2 2,995.2 3,153.8 3, 112. 7 3,562.7 3, 415. 2 3,362.6 3, 238. 0 3,388.2 2,295.2 3,197.3 3,352.9 3,296.3 3,211.2 3,168.5 3,372.7 3, 325. 9 3,362.0 3,367.1 3, 238. 6 3,305.2 3,628.4 34,062.8 37,314.4 do do do do 1, 269. 4 1,319.6 7, 581. 9 8,265.2 998.0 1, 026. 0 11,347.3 12, 619. 2 145.8 144.7 126.4 48.7 767.9 718.5 804.4 400.4 93.2 122.7 90.0 36.8 702.8 1, 182. 3 1, 179. 7 1, 237. 3 125.5 710.0 67.5 991.4 103.4 130.3 122.9 109.4 130.4 123.1 131.2 141.6 813.9 795.5 738.0 768.8 717.3 769.5 776.7 691.7 91.2 81.7 96.0 110.7 96.6 77.1 77.2 78.4 999.2 1,110.7 1,015.3 1,210.3 1, 184. 5 1, 159. 3 1, 167. 5 1, 196. 4 8, 073. 8 9, 138. 0 2, 598. 8 2, 761. 9 2, 738. 6 2,814.4 687.3 179.2 123.8 788.9 243.0 265.7 794.3 243.9 275.1 836.3 247.2 271.4 788.3 226.7 260.6 655.2 228.7 261.2 661.3 227.3 263.0 801.6 223.6 241.8 879.2 273.9 258.8 806.3 244.1 248.5 756.6 264.6 245.2 649.4 243.8 230.1 740.9 247.1 239.2 do do 48.4 455.7 67.2 505.5 1.0 24.0 3.5 49.1 8.3 52.7 5.3 43.8 13.9 40.4 7.0 44.0 5.2 51.4 4.2 38.2 7.5 50.8 5.2 40.7 4.6 50.2 13.8 39.9 3.4 35.6 do do do do 874.9 717.6 301.9 53.6 860.0 517.1 195.2 51.9 29.9 11.7 3.8 1.9 86.5 48.9 19.4 4.1 107.6 57.5 17.9 6.1 76.8 60.3 13.2 3.9 58.0 69.5 16.2 4.7 67.4 77.8 12.9 3.9 77.4 46.2 13.4 4.1 64.7 31.6 16.5 5.8 93.6 19.6 18.2 4.1 85.5 27.9 31.8 4.3 65.8 47.4 24.9 7.0 69.2 51.2 23.0 4.8 77.6 53.4 19.3 3.8 do do do 167.1 436.3 2, 954. 3 201.1 374.3 3,489.7 4.6 22.9 211.7 10.0 45.6 285.7 16.8 41.7 300.0 19.6 39.3 293.1 20.6 31.3 264.4 16.7 30.1 274.0 16.3 32.1 329.8 15.1 23.7 304.4 28.4 28.5 352.7 28.3 29.6 335.3 20.6 29.0 346.5 '26.5 25.9 356.7 19.8 24.7 391.3 do do do 1, 095. 0 29.0 1, 708. 9 1, 195. 3 32.4 2, 117. 9 76.7 1.2 101.5 123.9 2.5 178.5 124.6 2.1 182.2 124.6 2.1 243.5 90.1 1.4 159.8 94.9 3.7 169.1 96.7 .4 169.7 88.0 1.8 224.3 101.9 5.1 207.8 96.3 4.0 193.2 118.5 7.5 191.3 112.4 1.3 209.1 117.3 4.9 204.2 do do do 1, 120. 6 57.7 2,288.7 1, 261. 7 105.5 2,335.3 78.3 5.5 125.3 114.1 10.0 229.3 103.7 8.4 208.8 130.2 10.8 231.5 97.5 7.5 197.7 101.5 5.8 163.6 119.4 14.5 203.4 106.2 9.0 184.1 124.7 13.4 221.6 121.0 5.1 211.7 108.5 11.5 197.2 107.9 9.1 181.6 118.3 7.8 182.7 661.3 801.5 836.3 788.2 655.2 affect continui ty of the series, 9 Ineludes dtita not silown sep arately. 879.1 806.2 756.6 649.4 740.8 North and South America: 704.3 Canada do 687.3 788.8 8,072.3 9,138.0 ' Revised. rfNumber of stocks represents number currently used; the change in numb sr does rlot 3,168.3 3,042.9 3,215.6 3, 186. 0 3,618.3 3, 471. 2 3,421.2 3, 298. 4 3, 432. 1 do do do .. do do By leading countries: Africa: United Arab Republic (Egypt) Republic of South Africa Indonesia Philippines Japan.. mil. $.. 34,635.9 37, 988. 3 2,177.7 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS S-22 Unless otherwise stated in footnotes below, data through 1968 and descriptive notes are as shown in the 1969 edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS 1968 1 1969 1969 Annual April 1970 Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July 1970 Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. Jan. Feb. 433.8 35.7 60.6 25.2 28.5 135.8 59.8 446.2 34.3 53.9 34.5 28.7 137.6 54.7 406.1 33.3 47.1 22.6 28.4 120.8 61.2 421.7 33.6 60.6 25.2 28.4 125.2 55.4 FOREIGN TRADE OF THE UNITED STATES—Continued FOREIGN TRADE— Continued Value of Exports—Continued Exports (mdse.), incl. reexports— Continued By leading countries— Continued North and South America — Continued Latin American Republics, total 9 Argentina _. _ _ Bra/il Chile Colombia .. _ _ Mexico Venezuela Exports of U.S. merchandise, total Excluding military grant-aid. _ _ _ _ Agricultural products, total Nonagricultural products, total . mil. $__ 4, 699. 1 281.4 do 704.6 do 306.7 do 319.2 _ do 1, 378. 0 do 655.0 do do do. _ _ do - do By commodity groups and principal commodities: Food and live animals 9 mil. $ Meats and preparations (incl. poultry)-.do Grains and cereal preparations .do Beverages and tobacco.. .do. . 4, 869. 2 378.3 672.0 314.6 302.8 1, 449. 5 708.2 256.7 17.8 26.5 8.8 10.8 102.5 39.1 440.5 40.1 66.3 32.9 23.0 120.7 62.0 450.7 34.1 67.8 28.1 33.3 117.8 68.7 450.6 33.0 62.0 26.9 32.3 120.6 73.2 431.3 30.3 66.9 25.2 30.7 117.2 66.5 433.4 32.2 76.0 29.6 22.4 119.0 61.7 431.2 34.4 58.1 37.4 27.1 116.0 65.6 409.1 36.2 55.6 30.8 25.6 114.6 57.7 464.6 37.1 56.7 25.9 30.6 145.9 64.9 34, 199. 0 37, 444. 3 2,145.4 3,374.1 3,514.8 3,555.0 3,120.9 3,000.5 3,162.7 3, 142. 7 3,574.3 3, 419. 5 3, 370. 2 3, 255. 9 3, 379. 6 33, 626. 0 36, 770. 4 2,111. 1 3,322.8 3,455.8 3,503.4 3,050.7 2,952.8 3,100.9 3, 069. 4 3,518.8 3, 363. 5 3,311.6 3, 195. 5 3, 335. 7 6 227 2 5, 936. 3 516.9 601.9 512.3 499.8 438.4 646.0 550.5 239.6 583.7 657.8 590.8 ••515. 3 471.5 27,971.9 31, 508. 0 1, 907. 2 2, 855. 9 2, 914. 7 2, 966. 5 2, 610. 2 2, 503. 4 2, 735. 9 2, 671. 3 2,935.5 2, 761. 7 2, 779. 3 '2, 740. 6 2, 829. 1 3, 889. 6 161.6 2, 463. 1 3, 732. 7 199.4 2, 127. 2 168.2 12.2 81.1 323.2 18.3 174.8 350.4 17.3 204.7 362.8 21.7 214.5 354.8 15.8 209.5 333.0 15.9 211.1 312.9 13.8 181.9 318.0 16.4 182.8 372.0 23.9 195.0 373.5 18.5 222.8 334.5 14.9 195.6 324.1 11.5 191.3 350.5 11.6 209.7 702.5 713.4 12.6 52.2 45.5 74.1 69.7 53.2 57.5 73.6 80.1 88.7 92.8 31.9 39.9 3,540. 7 Crude materials, inedible, exc. fuels 9 _.do Cotton, raw, excl. linters and waste do._ _ 459.4 Soybeans, exc. canned or prepared do 810.3 1586.2 Metal ores, concentrates, and scrap. _ _ d o 3, 569. 5 280.2 822.3 711.5 176.9 6.5 31.3 30.3 298.7 14.8 100.0 40.8 384.4 64.1 94.0 61.0 343.1 41.3 63.1 66.9 262.9 23.2 37.0 64.2 301.0 36.1 49.2 71.7 292.4 17.3 33.2 86.3 274.4 16.2 35.3 75.3 392.6 19.1 137.1 71.5 366.8 14.4 137.2 62.7 337.7 20.2 101.9 55.3 346.4 46.0 73.9 68.0 360.2 39.0 84.3 66.0 Mineral fuels, lubricants, etc. 9 Coal and related products Petroleum and products 1, 130. 7 636.3 433.9 61.2 34.0 23.4 76.1 33.5 33.7 94.4 49.1 40.3 110.6 64.3 42.3 107.1 62.3 41.3 91.3 56.1 34.0 105.4 55.7 44.0 98.4 54.0 39.7 103.6 61.7 37.4 106.7 65.5 36.6 102.0 60.2 37.1 88.3 50.3 32.9 98.6 59.1 37.0 Animal and vegetable oils, fats, waxes Chemicals Manufactured goods 9 Textiles Iron and steel Nonferrous base metals do do. __ do 1,049.9 523.9 454.4 274.4 307.6 15.3 22.3 31.6 25.3 29.0 27.0 20.5 24.6 27.0 34.7 36.3 31.0 26.6 _.do_ . 3,287. 0 3, 382. 5 181.4 300.5 331.8 334.9 286.1 298.5 310.3 282.6 297.5 289.9 302.3 318.5 320.2 do_ do do do 3,939. 4 522.3 610.5 600.0 4, 554. 7 575.5 972.5 712.0 243.8 30.5 38.1 36.6 409.4 60.0 78.3 58.8 405.4 54.3 78.4 63.6 430.1 56.2 81.0 57.8 375.2 47.2 72.5 62.2 374.6 43.9 81.8 62.2 410.9 51.6 85.2 66.3 395.9 47.1 84.5 68.6 451.9 54.7 110.8 67.6 411.3 54.2 107.4 62.2 431.2 52.2 121.1 72.0 425.6 49.1 106.8 81.3 433.6 50.6 112.1 85.3 do Machinery and transport equipment, total mil. $.. 14,447.4 16, 380. 4 1, 070. 5 1, 540. 6 1, 572. 3 1, 563. 2 1, 325. 0 1,244.5 1, 320. 6 1, 334. 1 1, 505. 3 1,391.4 1, 424. 6 1, 359. 7 1, 430. 2 943.1 815.1 805.6 Machinery, total 9 do_ _ _ 8, 597. 2 9, 865. 4 941.8 847.5 857.9 590.3 931.2 808.8 928.0 821.5 895.4 845.7 644.4 Agricultural do 626.8 63.6 59.1 50.0 45.0 70.0 55.3 46.7 55.5 54.1 45.9 47.3 70.7 45.5 Metalworking do 343.4 333.6 29.1 16.2 38.3 32.3 26.3 31.7 28.1 33.6 23.4 28.1 28.5 28.7 34.4 Construction, excav. and mining. do. . 1, 098. 5 1, 247. 8 116.4 110.9 105.8 117.0 67.6 117.5 106.7 114.3 113.5 102.4 111.3 120.6 111.7 Electrical.. _ _ __ __ do. . 2, 284. 0 2, 677. 7 249.1 261.1 215.4 213.5 227.9 168.7 257.5 221.0 238.3 229.6 240.1 238.3 213.0 Transport equipment, total.. _ d o _ _ . 5, 850. 1 6,515.0 596.5 510.1 621.6 438.9 473.1 533.4 481.0 579.1 538.1 534.8 525.3 641.6 578.9 3, 370. 2 3, 788. 0 Motor vehicles and parts do 351.4 235.0 342.7 318.5 264.1 357.3 317.4 245.4 352.2 373.6 279.1 280.2 345.9 2,144.2 2, 445. 9 Miscellaneous manufactured articles do 241.2 223.2 197.3 201.0 195.7 222.6 224.6 159.6 206.6 209.3 206.6 223.4 198.6 924.0 1, 226. 8 Commodities not classified __ . . .do 110.0 87.5 115.4 80.2 155.4 55.9 109.5 119.7 113.2 123.9 131.7 75.7 110.2 Value of Imports General imports, total do 33,226.3 36, 051. 8 2, 399. 1 2,988.4 3,330.0 3,236.7 3,214.2 3,153.6 2,909.3 3, 131. 7 3, 430. 4 2, 989. 1 3, 247. 4 3, 125. 5 2, 944. 3 Seasonally adjusted _ _ _ do 2, 652. 7 2,976.2 3,173.2 3,276.3 3,185.5 3,066.2 3,179.9 3, 055. 0 3, 221. 9 3, 213. 7 3, 007. 1 3, 249. 7 3, 255. 9 By geographic regions: 1, 122. 3 1, 045. 1 Africa do 100.4 74.0 107.3 96.1 90.1 69.4 96.9 80.7 93.9 82.0 105.9 86 9 114.9 Asia ______ _ _ _ do 6,911.4 8, 275. 9 532.4 675.7 720.5 770.1 774.7 726.1 735.1 770.0 763.4 778.3 657.2 605.6 710.4 Australia and Oceania do 696.5 828.3 62.1 29.9 83.2 66.6 81.7 106.8 66.0 80.6 81.5 54.8 62.3 79.6 72.6 Europe _ _ . __ . __do 10, 337. 7 10, 335. 6 833.2 1, 020. 6 1, 036. 4 603.2 846.4 861.0 979.9 888.7 845.4 977.3 991.9 873.7 875.1 Northern North America ___do 9,009.3 10, 393. 2 844.4 878.7 776.0 913.7 778.0 714.9 845.3 845.3 914.6 882.0 904.8 1, 025. 4 986.2 Southern North America _ do 2, 259. 4 2, 518. 4 226.7 191.0 231.9 184.2 198.4 218.8 206.0 217.3 235.2 238.5 237.8 183.6 232.5 South America __ do 2, 879. 3 2, 643. 1 227.9 235.4 193.5 208.9 232.6 212.6 245.5 260.1 253.7 205.8 236.6 243.9 254.6 By leading countries: Africa: United Arab Republic (Egypt) do. 32.4 4.4 2.5 37.8 2.5 3.2 1.4 1.9 2.8 3.9 2.6 3.6 3.8 4.5 4.7 Republic of South Africa __ _ do 255.9 243.0 24.4 19.4 25.9 18.0 24.0 21.3 17.9 14.3 23.1 24.3 19.8 19.8 23.9 Asia; Australia and Oceania: Australia, including New Guinea do 495.0 43.2 595.1 59.5 60.0 37.4 24.4 46.9 83.9 57.6 54.6 66.1 46.4 47.8 50.3 India do 312.1 344.1 30.7 46.2 28.9 32.1 24.3 34.5 22.7 27.6 30.2 26.0 25.9 36.8 27.6 Pakistan ._ do 63.8 73.0 6.5 6.0 8.4 5.3 7.5 4.6 11.4 6.1 5.0 5.1 6.8 6.9 6.6 Malaysia _ do 240.0 307.2 26.0 27.0 22.9 22.2 24.0 24.6 30.7 32.3 28.3 27.8 18.8 31.6 23.4 Indonesia _ do 174.3 193.6 16.1 16.3 18.0 16.8 16.0 14.8 16.1 16.4 16.8 15.3 20.4 17.3 16.8 Philippines. _ _ _ _ _ _ do 37.3 435.9 23.1 37.5 28.4 37.0 422.6 46.3 30.6 40.0 30.0 29.5 12.9 54.2 49.9 Japan do 4, 054. 4 4, 888. 3 453.8 478.6 431.7 437.6 422.1 467.3 410.8 461.8 294.8 367.0 364.2 450.9 402.8 Europe: France do 86.6 842.3 842.5 47.9 64.2 82.6 85.5 69.8 82.3 76.8 72.1 67.7 66.1 69.4 74.6 East Germany do .7 5.9 8.0 .7 1.0 .6 .6 .7 .8 .4 .8 .6 .8 .8 .7 West Germany... do 2, 721. 3 2, 603. 4 263.0 207.2 247.0 240.4 261.9 217.7 223.9 230.8 225.3 142.2 246.6 209.5 242.2 Italy do 125.8 1, 101. 7 1, 203. 8 124.2 85.4 117.3 112.7 105.0 91.8 71.5 113.7 100.4 103.3 97.9 90.8 Union of Soviet Socialist Republics do 5.6 15.2 58.4 51.5 3.1 2.6 5.0 4.6 4.9 4.6 4.1 6.7 2.5 8.1 3.2 United Kingdom do 192.1 186.8 2, 058. 3 2, 120. 6 220.4 201.7 205.7 149.0 197.9 169.0 181.1 140.1 182.7 149.1 173.3 North and South America: Canada do 9 005 2 10, 389. 9 881.9 845.2 845.2 844.1 714.2 777.6 985.9 775.9 878.6 913.7 914.5 904.5 1, 024. 6 Latin American Republics, total 9 Argentina Brazil Chile Colombia Mexico... Venezuela ... f Revised. 9 Includes data not shown separately. do do do do do do do 4,288.2 190.2 669.9 205.9 264.0 909.8 949.8 4, 213. 6 155.6 616.3 151.4 240.4 1, 029. 3 940.1 309.3 10.9 38.6 20.3 14.5 81.4 75.1 371.8 14.3 56.9 11.2 20.1 94.2 70.7 387.5 16.8 55.0 13.2 24.4 93.5 74.8 356.3 12.6 41.4 15.9 17.7 94.9 73.3 377.0 14.6 63.1 11.8 22.6 94.2 79.8 363.2 15.1 63.9 11.1 21.0 77.6 76.8 324.6 12.6 51.9 12.2 16.1 72.0 83.1 348.7 14.9 53.5 20.8 24.1 66.8 82.1 388.4 12.8 60.5 12.3 23.3 87.3 86.6 337.1 13.0 63.3 11.2 20.5 87.6 57.3 402.8 11.9 53.6 8.9 27.7 98.9 96.3 393.0 14.7 48.2 14.8 25.0 104.0 104.4 416.1 12.2 62.0 12.6 25.6 102. 8 107.0 Mar. April 1970 SURVEY Unless otherwise stated in footnotes below, data through 1968 and descriptive notes are as shown in the 1969 edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS 1968 OF CURRENT BUSINESS 1969 1969 Annual S-23 Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July 1970 Sept. Aug. Oct. Nov. Dec. Jan. Feb. FOREIGN TRADE OF THE UNITED STATES—Continued FOREIGN TRADE— Continued Value of Imports— Continued General Imports— Continued By commodity groups and principal commodities: 312.1 492.6 499.0 453.0 441.1 437.8 399.0 Agricultural products, total. . mil. $ 5, 053. 6 4, 954. 4 460.9 404.0 394 5 471.7 455.5 488.7 Nonagricultural products, total do 28,172.7 31, 097. 5 2, 089. 3 2, 500. 4 2, 835. 3 2, 783. 5 2, 775. 1 2, 716. 1 2, 510. 6 2, 737. 2 2, 969. 5 2,585.1 2, 758. 7 2, 653. 8 2, 488. 9 4, 577. 3 136.0 1, 139. 7 746.5 640.1 786.3 3, 345. 7 1, 007. 8 454.8 335.1 191.8 4, 530. 8 168.2 893.9 863.8 638.2 777.8 3, 460. 3 1, 012. 6 520.8 260.1 279.5 287.1 15.3 49.0 45.4 34.7 28.6 232.3 51.1 40.7 12.2 20.7 438.9 20.5 89.1 96.4 50.9 63.8 307.5 63.0 39.8 28.8 25.4 438.4 10.4 95.8 74.7 66.2 68.1 337.4 81.7 44.7 36.0 23.2 396.6 14.1 71.6 67.1 58.6 89.1 304.4 90.0 39.8 29.6 22.6 398.9 11.9 75.4 70.4 73.0 86.8 293.5 83.0 45.3 25.3 23.1 414.4 18.6 72.0 84.4 78.0 62.8 294.0 93.6 43.8 22.3 19.4 363.7 15.4 62.0 94.4 56.5 54.1 290.8 91.6 40.3 23.8 26.9 368.6 5.5 75 3 91.0 44.7 67.1 288.8 92.2 42.7 16.8 25.2 430.1 11.2 103.5 88.1 57.3 93.0 320.7 112.8 52.0 16.7 30.4 369.4 16.5 99.9 54.5 34.1 72.7 275.2 90.5 47.4 18.4 26.2 454.7 27.2 84 2 68.4 78.1 67.2 313.8 104 7 47.8 21.3 25 8 431.6 32.7 92.6 82.9 38.4 68.0 271.4 75.2 41.8 20.5 27.4 411.5 19.8 103.0 83.6 36.1 63.7 244.7 72.3 41.2 21.4 20.2 2, 526. 7 do 2, 343. 2 do 157.9 do do.. . 1, 129. 1 2, 794. 0 2, 559. 9 136.7 1,232.0 230.0 209.0 12.5 80.9 225.0 208.6 11.7 111.4 238.8 224.1 11.2 124.9 219.4 198.7 13.6 108.6 212.6 196.3 8.6 114.5 221.3 202.5 11.0 101.0 227.6 205.0 10.2 99.2 229 2 212.9 10.2 99.7 247.4 223.1 13.9 120.4 201.4 185.5 11.7 101.8 292 1 261 9 16 2 99.7 274.7 250.6 9.6 112.2 279.3 252.4 8.6 110.8 8, 162. 4 do do. ._ 2, 046. 5 862.9 __ . __do 2, 022. 5 do 962.4 do 7, 893. 3 1, 809. 1 938.6 1, 534. 6 1, 019. 0 533.2 72.8 71.0 137.6 69.2 653.1 119.2 74.4 135.9 112.9 784.1 187.3 78.5 159.0 107.0 761.5 208.6 74.0 138.7 91.5 726.0 180.8 83.3 136.5 88.2 728.7 179.1 81.3 129.7 86.6 645.9 160.3 74.5 116.8 93.4 707.5 176.6 82.6 134.0 87.2 698.4 169.7 84.6 129.6 84.5 620.2 137.7 79.6 122.4 73.2 636.5 152.5 87.5 114 7 80. 1 656.2 121.4 76.7 144.6 99.7 569.2 109.4 71.0 124.3 81.7 7, 986. 9 3, 688. 4 203.9 1, 492. 1 9, 768. 2 4, 489. 0 182.7 1, 946. 9 655.9 291.8 10.2 127.4 762.9 351.2 17.4 137.2 869.8 407.1 18.7 159.1 895.5 398.9 19.8 157.8 889.9 401.8 17.0 161.7 790.7 391.0 15.8 171.0 716.8 388.2 16.4 174.0 845.6 394.9 16.9 179.3 964.8 436.7 13.0 204.3 873.9 383.4 13.2 179.1 892 7 389.0 15 8 171 8 862.5 387.4 12.9 151.4 839.9 381.5 18.1 154.0 4, 298. 5 3,711.6 3, 346. 1 1, 207. 8 5, 279. 2 4, 623. 8 4, 127. 6 1,331.1 364.1 315.0 252.0 86.4 414.9 358.7 316.0 98.2 464.9 408.4 348.1 109.2 497.0 429.2 335.6 112.4 488.1 431.8 365.9 117.6 398.7 334.8 409.7 120.0 328.6 274.5 392.7 108.3 450.7 400.2 393.4 121.5 528.1 473.2 413.9 127.8 490.6 440.9 349.2 113.6 503 6 456 8 346.7 127.8 475.1 420.5 350.3 89.2 458.4 398.0 326.8 89.9 112 173 195 f> 117 *182 p213 115 150 173 115 202 232 117 181 211 v 120 v 196 p 236 104 226 235 J>108 p236 P254 106 198 209 106 260 276 107 242 260 p 111 v 245 P273 194, 482 19, 359 196, 638 19, 922 9,440 739 14, 081 1,787 17,422 2,000 19, 349 2,032 18,093 1,733 18,014 1,738 18, 475 1,800 17, 310 1,694 19,529 1,995 20, 116 17, 845 1 953 1 871 16,416 1 828 282, 751 21, 139 287, 152 21,542 19,909 1,242 20, 826 1,793 24, 724 2,075 24, 844 2,029 22,636 1,976 24, 619 2,044 23,890 1,913 26, 020 1,915 28, 395 2,052 21, 943 28, 666 1 727 1 907 24, 682 1 926 Food and live animals 9 _ _ __do __ Cocoa or cacao beans do Coffee do Meats and preparations _ __do Sugar do Beverages and tobacco do Crude materials, inedible, exc. fuels 9 do Metal ores do Paper base stocks do Textile fibers _ _ __do Rubber do Mineral fuels, lubricants, etc Petroleum and products. Animal and vegetable oils and fats Chemicals. _ Manufactured goods 9 Iron and steel _ Newsprint. _ _ Nonferrous metals Textiles . _ _ Machinery and transport equipment Machinery, total 9 _ _. Metalworking Electrical do . __do do do Transport equipment do Automobiles and parts do Miscellaneous manufactured articles do Commodities not classified do Indexes Exports (U.S. mdse., excl. military grant-aid): Unit value do Quantity 1957-59 — 100 Value do General imports: Unit value do Quantity do Value do Shipping Weight and Value Waterborne trade: Exports (incl. reexports): Shipping weight thous. sh. tons Value mil $ General imports: Shipping weight thous. sh. tons Value mil. $ TRANSPORTATION AND COMMUNICATION TRANSPORTATION Air Carriers Scheduled domestic trunk carriers: Financial operations (qtrly. total): Operating revenues, total 9 mil. $ Transport, total 9 do Passenger do Property do U.S. mail (excl subsidy) do Operating expenses (incl depreciation) do Net income (after taxes) do Traffic: Miles flown (revenue) mil Express and freight ton-miles flown do Mail ton-miles flown do Passengers originated (revenue) do Passenger-miles flown (revenue) bil Express Operations (qtrly.) Transportation revenues Express privilege payments mil. $__ __do 5,091 5 046 4,488 1,295 1,284 1,143 84 32 1,282 — 15 330 129 4,770 126 1,502 1 540 544 111 82.0 1 679 1 713 588 118 90 381 5 86.2 345 3 79 5 119 119 43 8 6.0 125 132 49 10 7.1 1,476 1,464 1,310 92 34 1,360 46 137 142 49 10 7.4 141 143 45 11 8.4 147 140 45 11 8.5 147 147 46 12 9.4 87.6 19.4 84 1 20.9 Local Transit Lines Fares, average cash rate cents 24.0 24.1 24.0 24.3 23.6 Passengers carried (revenue) mil 499 561 6 491 553 6 310 Motor Carriers (Intercity) Carriers of property, class I (qtrly. total): J Number of reporting carriers 1,326 1, 249 Operating revenues, total mil. $ 9,523 2,455 Expenses, total do 9,047 2 366 Freight carried (revenue) mil tons.. 523 138 r Revised. v Preliminary. 1 Revised to include trade in silver 2ore and bullion formerly reported separately; quarterly data do not reflect this change. Number of carriers tiling complete reports for the year. 141 155 49 10 7 2 24.1 560 24.1 513 1,315 2,619 2 492 145 144 151 45 9 7.1 151 160 51 10 7.0 143 143 52 9 6.6 86 2 20 6 24.2 489 24.3 479 24.3 520 1,301 2,698 2 562 144 9 Includes data not shown separately. 152 150 68 10 8.0 87 4 18 6 24.4 567 24.7 500 25.2 528 25.4 505 25.4 470 Mar. SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS S-24 1968 Unless otherwise stated in footnotes below, data through 1968 and descriptive notes are as shown in the 1969 edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS 1969 1969 Annual April 1970 Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July 1970 Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. 170.5 172.1 Jan. Feb. Mar. 2 197. 3 2 3 67. 2 259.0 259.7 TRANSPORTATION AND COMMUNICATION—Continued TRANSPORT ATION-Continued Motor Carriers (Intercity) — Continued Freight carried, volume indexes, class I and II (ATA): Common and contract carriers of property (qtrly.) average same period, 1957-59=100. . Common carriers of general freight, seas. adj. 1957-59=100-. Carriers of passengers, class I (qtrly.): Number of reporting carriers Operating revenues total mil. $ Expenses total do Passengers carried (revenue) miL_ 175 165.7 183 178 173.3 i 159 685.7 604.8 217.4 172.4 171.0 171.9 173.8 183 173.3 177.8 171.5 178.2 872 472 * 131. 1 6 136. 0 * 129. 6 6 133. 9 Ml. 8 639.1 71 170.2 145.8 45.0 70 203.5 162.1 48.5 2,741 2,481 103 2 175 423 142 98 2,916 2,636 111 2,249 455 212 173 2,836 2,546 118 2,274 423 140 98 187.4 184.6 1.344 2,851 200.2 196.5 1.341 3,090 192.0 188.8 1 349 3,390 178.5 Class I Railroads Financial operations (qtrly.): Operating revenues, total 9 mil. $ Freight do Passenger do Operating expenses do Tax accruals and rents do Net railway operating income do Net income (after taxes) do Traffic: Ton -miles of freight (net), revenue and nonrevenue (qtrly ) bil Revenue ton-miles do Revenue per ton-mile (qtrly. avg.) cents ._ Passengers (revenue) carried 1 mile (qtrly.)- .mil .- 2 10, 860 9,750 444 2 8, 582 2 1, 595 2683 5568 211,451 2 9, 062 2 1, 730 2659 5 759.1 » 744. 5 1.310 13,120 2 767. 2 2 2, 958 2 2, 363 2429 2166 Travel Hotels: Average sale per occupied room dollars .. 11.35 Rooms occupied % of total-61 118 Restaurant sales index__.same mo. 1951 *» 100. . Foreign travel: 5,021 U.S. citizens* Arrivals thous 4,820 Departures do Aliens: Arrivals do 3,084 Departures do 2,613 Passports issued do 1,748 National parks visits do 42, 392 12.37 59 120 11.80 62 119 11.32 63 128 12.80 64 122 12.03 63 138 12.90 61 126 11.59 57 119 13.09 60 118 13.04 60 122 13.66 68 120 12.75 55 112 11.66 44 118 13.22 52 107 12.98 55 114 5,911 5,751 3,602 3,034 1, 820 42, 403 353 363 203 157 122 858 426 424 252 198 167 1,277 460 427 264 212 229 1,906 455 478 306 251 229 2,976 523 695 304 287 267 6,176 671 772 403 315 194 9,291 868 636 415 354 137 9,518 589 450 394 314 107 4,144 440 371 309 274 94 2,826 395 355 256 222 77 1,602 342 429 245 272 93 1,040 125 969 153 1,089 246 COMMUNICATION (QTRLY.) Telephone carriers: Operating revenues 9 mil $ Station revenues do Tolls, message _ do Operating expenses (excluding taxes) do Net operating income (after taxes) do Phones in service end of period mil Telegraph carriers: Domestic: Operating revenues mil $ Operating expenses do Net operating revenues (before income taxes) mil. $.. International: Operating revenues do Operating expenses do Net operating revenues (before income taxes) mil. $-- 15,068 7,578 5,693 9,020 2,553 95.1 16, 781 8 213 6^506 10, 270 2,798 100.3 4 022 1,993 1,538 2,404 674 96.4 4 153 2,038 1,607 2,512 700 97 4 4 231 2,062 1,645 2 632 691 98 9 4 375 2,120 1,717 2,722 358.2 309.5 391. 3 330.8 93.5 78.2 97 8 82.7 95.7 84.8 104.3 85 1 29.6 33.0 9.7 9 7 5.9 7.7 153.4 116.1 180.0 132. 6 41.3 30.4 44.7 32.5 45.7 33.2 48 3 36.5 30.6 39.1 9.0 10 4 10 4 9 3 734 100.3 1 CHEMICALS AND ALLIED PRODUCTS CHEMICALS Inorganic chemicals, production: Acetylene mil cu ft Ammonia, synthetic anhydrous thous sh tons Carbon dioxide, liquid, gas, and solid do Chlorine, gas (100% Clj) do Hydrochloric acid (100% HC1) do Nitric acid (100% HNOi) do Oxygen (high purity) mil cu ft Phosphoric acid (100% PjOs) thous. sh tons Sodium carbonate (soda ash), synthetic (58% Na?0)_ _ _ thous sh tons Sodium bichromate and chrornate do Sodium hydroxide (100% NaOH) do Sodium silicate, anhydrous thous sh tons Sodium sulfate, anhydrous thous sh tons Sulfuric acid (100% HaSOO do r 14 877 14 204 12, 093. 0 12 713 5 1,047.8 1, 096. 3 8, 428. 4 9, 422. 0 1,735.3 6, 134. 9 248, 250 4, 926. 2 4 552.6 145.1 8, 799. 4 632.2 U,471.7 r 28 556 4 1 249 1 151 991 2 1 050.2 86.5 76 6 768.7 711.3 1 187 1 113 1 203 r 1 228 1 160 1 131 1 153 1 140 1 203 1 242 0 1 083 3 1 136 8 1 140 9 1 0928 1 007 1 1 0*37 3 1 097.2 1 060 0 1 T 129 8 948 T 776.5 91.6 807.4 98 6 783.0 111.1 803.4 110 4 808.6 151 0 479 6 23 123 379 7 r 85 1 147 7 503 5 20 827 380 5 163.8 572.8 23 030 420. 1 156 7 541 8 92 808 450 1 159.8 549.5 23 582 447 8 154 0 495 9 21 263 393 0 155 1 464 5 21 952 345 1 4 502 9 335 5 149 4 11 1 9, 618. 7 721 9 653 8 46 3 1 471 7 117 8 r 28 727 4 2 238 9 385.1 13.1 770.8 56.6 134.1 2,405.8 370 2 13 3 815.5 62 7 133 0 2 509 7 383 3 392 5 12 1 12 9 811.5 797 8 59 5 62 8 124 2 116 2 2 559 1 2337 5 379 6 12 0 803 4 41 9 112 6 1 848 6 6, 254. 3 272 884 r 4 915 5 Revised. * Preliminary. 1 Number of carriers filing complete reports for the year. Preliminary estimate by Association of American Railroads. » Data cover 5 weeks; other months, 4 weeks. * Figures for 1st quarter 1968 comparable with data for 1st quarter 1969. s Annual total reflects revisions not distributed to the monthly or quarterly data. 3 6 ' ' 99 4 786.4 150 2 519 3 22 751 410 7 93 5 811.0 82 6 788.2 80 8 845.8 154 3 540.8 24 022 438 8 145 7 528 4 23 984 408 6 160 8 557.3 23 «85 447 1 368 8 410 4 374 9 12 2 12 4 13 5 824 4 840 1 793 8 50 5 49 4 60 9 119 7 113 0 130 8 2252 5 2 280 4 2 515 2 2 349 6 419 8 11 3 14 3 821 2 858 0 63 4 60 3 119* 9 120 1 424 7 2,708 5 r 73.7 787. 2 152.4 r 517. 0 r 22 535 r 393 9 1,127 988.5 81.0 744.2 149.9 510.4 21,605 429. 4 r 343.6 350 6 10.5 11 3 756.9 800.9 r 37 4 54.0 r 116.2 115 4 r 2 302. 6 2, 316. 1 r Beginning with 1st quarter 1969 reporting period, motor carriers are designated class 1 if they have annual gross operating revenues of $1 million or over; for data prior to 1969, class 1 carriers aro those having annual operating revenues of $200,000 or over. 9 Includes data not shown separately. SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS April 1970 Unless otherwise stated in footnotes below, data through 1968 and descriptive notes are as shown in the 1969 edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS 1968 S-25 1969 1 1969 Feb. Annual Mar. Apr. May June July 1970 Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. CHEMICALS AND ALLIED PRODUCTS—Continued CHEMICALS— Continued Organic chemicals, production:^ Acetic anhydride Acetvlsalicylic acid (aspirin) Creosote oil mil. Ib do_ mil. gal 11,651.6 1 1,748. 0 31.2 37.5 ' i 106. 0 '1119.1 140.4 3.1 8.8 145.2 3.4 8.9 147.9 3.5 10.3 147.9 3.6 9.6 143.5 3.6 9.9 140.9 3.2 10.2 144.4 3.0 9.0 129.5 1.7 9.3 134.5 2.9 11.0 129.5 2.7 10.0 152.1 3.5 143.0 3.4 mil Ib do i 162. 0 1 153. 2 14,099.6 i 4,192. 8 8.9 323.2 18.9 356.1 11.0 349.9 13.3 371.3 15.8 355.7 12.7 320.4 11.4 348.7 7.1 357.8 16.7 381.7 10.4 355.0 13.1 358.7 12.7 316.1 347.0 29.5 580.2 » 748. 3 344.1 30.5 1624.8 774.0 31.0 31.8 46.5 56.9 27.8 34.4 50.3 64.2 29.4 31.9 51.3 70.6 22.2 29.0 51.2 69.8 28.2 26.9 51.3 72.7 28.9 28.8 51.2 65.8 26.5 32.4 51.7 58.6 31.0 31.9 54.1 58.2 30.3 30.5 56.6 61.1 31.4 30.5 52.5 64.3 29.0 30.5 56.4 72.1 '24.5 '27.5 52.5 56.4 mil tax gal do do do 708.1 189.2 564.4 81.4 738.1 179.7 592.7 85.6 64.4 196.8 52.7 6. 0 65.3 192.4 57.8 56.4 188.5 46.9 59.3 183.8 51.2 58.1 181.6 50.2 61.9 177.0 51.4 62.8 178.2 52.4 62.2 181.4 42.9 76.3 176.3 52.7 8.4 50.8 177.2 33.7 6. 6 53.2 179.7 43.8 42.2 164.4 40.2 6. 2 mil wine gal do . do 303.5 305.6 2.7 318.5 318.7 2.4 28.3 27.7 3.7 31.0 30.2 4.5 25.3 26.0 3.9 27.5 27.8 3.5 26.8 28.2 2.1 27.6 27.3 2.4 28.1 27.9 2.7 23 2 23.3 2.6 28.3 28.2 2.7 18.0 18.1 2.6 23.7 23.7 2.4 21.6 21.4 2.6 thous. sh. tons . do do do 18, 956 2,607 13,584 1 303 16, 599 1,799 12, 229 1,233 979 56 771 92 1,304 142 955 69 1,718 162 1,334 109 1,674 261 1,179 95 1,750 141 1, 389 125 1,586 210 1,091 81 1,580 368 914 141 1,302 125 959 93 1,421 108 1 110 106 1 004 107 704 93 1,319 93 1,039 122 1,278 57 1,079 78 1,253 61 977 87 227 131 3,557 205 233 138 3,829 184 20 10 268 11 24 24 354 13 45 30 433 19 29 g 396 22 13 7 176 11 12 5 156 38 9 2 235 15 16 5 328 14 13 14 491 18 15 16 364 6 19 9 393 19 25 16 336 16 22 17 377 9 4,170 4,803 353 560 579 540 195 108 214 325 507 453 634 331 4,149 535 4,290 448 351 590 381 502 395 369 398 358 339 411 277 406 316 460 354 440 379 427 347 429 393 448 r 336 T 468 .4 1, 581. 7 .3 1,924.8 Paints, varnish, and lacquer, factory shipments: Total shipments. mil. $__ 2,586.8 Trade products do 1, 427. 5 Industrial finishes do 1,159.3 2, 776. 7 1 473.5 1, 303. 5 207.1 106 1 101 0 229.9 118.8 111.1 245.2 131.9 113.3 256.8 143 6 113 3 278.0 163.0 115.1 254.3 145 2 109 1 261.7 149.3 112.4 253 4 133 7 119 7 234.4 119 1 115 3 186 2 91 6 94 6 179.9 85 0 95.0 178 1 85 3 92 8 8,564 3,461 681 3,006 744 3,129 710 3,150 723 3,134 715 3,213 681 3,221 655 3,278 694 3,294 715 3,306 755 3 401 746 3,461 730 3,530 50.3 52 0 88 9 62.5 52.7 58.8 96.5 70.6 55.8 59 4 96 2 66.9 57.9 62 5 97 8 65.7 65.3 50.8 95 9 66.4 53.9 51 1 81 3 55.5 51.9 51 5 91 2 61.9 51.8 54 7 97 4 64.0 61.6 58 7 106 7 69.9 43.1 54 4 91 0 65. 1 43.8 55 6 87 9 55.7 Ethyl acetate (85%) Formaldehyde (37% HCHO) Glycerin, refined, all grades: Production Stocks end of period Methanol synthetic Phthalic anhydride _.do do mil. gal__ mil Ib 26.0 26.4 ALCOHOL Ethyl alcohol and spirits: Production Stocks end of period Used for denaturation Taxable withdrawals Denatured alcohol : Production Consumption (withdrawals) Stocks, end of period _ _^ FERTILIZERS Exports total 9 Nitrogenous materials _ Phosphate materials Potash materials Imports: Ammonium nitrate Ammonium sulfate Potassium chloride Sodium nitrate do do do. do _ Potash deliveries (KjO) do Superphosphate and other phosphatic fertilizers (100%Pj08): Production thous. sh. tons Stocks, end of period _. do 359 437 MISCELLANEOUS PRODUCTS Explosives (industrial), shipments, quarterly: Black blasting powder _. mil. Ib High explosives __ do. . Sulfur, native (Frasch) and recovered: Production.. _ thous. Ig. tons Stocks (producers'), end of period do i 8, 817 2,790 .1 423.6 .1 492.2 .i 512.4 (2) 496.6 PLASTICS AND RESIN MATERIALS Production: Therm osetting resins: Alkyd resins Polyester resins _ . _ _ Phenolic and other tar acid resins Urea and melamine resins mil. Ib.. i 624. 7 i 628. 8 do i 576. 4 i 667. 4 1 do 1,038. 4 1 1, 123. 8 do 1741.4 i 770. 5 Thermoplastic resins: Cellulose plastic materials do Coumarone-indene and petroleum polymer resins mil. Ib Styrene-type materials (polystyrene) do. Vinyl resins (resin content basis) do Polyethylene _ do i 192. 6 17.2 17.2 16.5 16.3 14.8 13.0 15.0 15.6 14.8 15.5 14.0 i 332. 6 1332 6 12,719.3 13,251.6 1 2,944 8 13 585 3 1 4 539 1 15 440 7 21 1 247.8 246 6 412 2 28.8 273.0 281.5 433 4 27 9 272.2 270 4 437 1 29 6 285.9 287 4 441 9 31 2 281.9 284 1 435 8 25.9 260.8 262 3 450 1 28 5 263.9 269 5 474 1 26 6 272.4 285 4 480 3 32 0 279.0 323 6 492 3 29 4 276.9 311 5 486 6 26 5 280.2 311 5 497 7 1 186. 2 ELECTRIC POWER AND GAS ELECTRIC POWER Production (utility and industrial), total* mil. kw.-hr._ 1,436,029 1,552,299 117, 665 126, 035 117,115 123, 232 129, 765 143, 951 142, 630 128, 515 129, 414 125, 601 136, 786 141, 110 Electric utilities, total do. 1,329,443 1,441,939 109, 110 116, 679 107, 974 113, 880 120, 455 134, 789 133, 319 119, 469 119, 980 116, 465 127, 357 131,732 By fuels do 1,106,952 1,191,861 88,023 95, 159 85,863 90,845 99, 497 113, 766 112,485 101, 164 101, 040 96, 941 106, 027 109, 474 By waterpower ._ do 222, 491 250,078 21,087 21, 519 22,111 23, 035 20, 957 21, 023 20, 834 18,304 18, 940 19, 524 21, 330 22, 258 Privately and municipally owned util Other producers (publicly owned) Industrial establishments, total... By fuels By waterpower r 1 2 do do do do do 1,083,117 1,171,693 246, 326 270,247 87, 944 21, 166 94, 008 22, 670 87, 372 20, 602 91,836 22, 044 110,360 107,076 3,283 8,554 8,290 265 9,356 9,063 293 9,141 8,842 300 9,352 9,044 308 106, 586 103, 203 3,383 Revised. Revised annual total; revisions are not distributed to the monthly data. Less than 50 thousand pounds. 97, 935 109, 560 108, 870 22, 519 25, 229 24,449 97, 968 21, 501 98, 711 21, 269 9,162 8,896 266 9,046 8,813 233 9,434 9,184 250 9,310 9,020 289 9,311 9,050 261 94, 736 103, 589 107,213 21, 729 23, 768 24,519 9,137 8,869 267 9,429 9,144 285 9,378 9,070 307 d"Data are reported on the basis of 100 percent content of the specified material unless otherwise indicated. 9 Includes data not shown separately, t Revised data for the months of 1968 will be shown later. SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS S-26 1968 Unless otherwise stated in footnotes below, data through 1968 and descriptive notes are as shown in the 1969 edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS | 1969 Annual April 1970 1969 Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July 1970 Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. ELECTRIC POWER AND GAS—Continued ELECTRIC POWER— Continued Sales to ultimate customers total (EEI) mil kw -hr 1 202 321 1,307,178 105, 894 105, 614 102, 255 100,883 105, 615 113, 510 118, 124 117, 375 110, 128 106,862 111, 506 116, 941 Commercial and industrial: 1265,151 286,686 22,009 21, 852 21,502 22, 016 24,145 26, 473 27,370 27,282 24, 619 23,232 23,651 24,464 Small light and power§ do i 518,834 557, 221 43, 557 44,988 45, 344 46, 251 47, 157 46,547 48,022 48,257 48, 418 47,080 47,190 46,096 Large light and power § do Railways and railroads Residential or domestic Street and highway lighting Other public authorities Interdepartmental _ do do do do do » 4, 540 i 367,692 i 10, 302 i 32, 162 13,640 4,531 407, 922 10, 772 35, 861 4,186 401 35,650 925 3,048 303 421 34, 244 905 2,891 314 366 31, 057 850 2,823 313 360 28,231 816 2,859 350 328 29,859 794 2,976 356 348 35, 934 809 3,016 384 348 38, 103 821 3,073 385 341 37, 149 878 3,078 391 365 32, 335 948 3,075 369 379 31, 823 988 3,007 352 443 35, 759 1,044 3,063 357 453 41,404 1,032 3,122 369 Revenue from sales to ultimate customers (Edison Electric Institute) mil $ 18, 579. 9 20 139 3 1, 624. 1 1, 605. 0 1, 566. 7 1, 554. 1 1, 632 .3 1, 762. 3 1, 830. 9 1, 825. 1 1, 705. 8 1, 653. 8 1, 715. 1 1, 798. 8 GAS Manufactured and mixed gas: Customers end of period total 9 Residential Industrial and commercial 580 543 36 581 544 36 576 539 35 567 531 35 1, 482 1832 >626 607 374 222 325 171 147 179 64 114 1 129. 0 181 8 146 2 51.3 34.1 16 3 28.6 17 4 10 7 16.1 7.9 8.0 thous do do 39 894 36, 619 3 227 39, 974 36, 692 3,234 39, 846 36, 622 3,178 39, 876 36,681 3,148 mil therms do do 1 143 222 1 44, 682 i 92, 369 50, 357 21, 623 27, 170 35, 251 9,534 24, 465 29,483 4,067 23,948 Revenue from sales to consumers, total 9 -.mil. $_. 18,646.7 Residential do 1 4, 482.4 Industrial and commercial do 13,943.1 3, 399. 1 2, 002. 6 1, 331. 5 2, 072. 9 1, 014. 0 1, 013. 8 Sales to consumers total 9 Residential Industrial and commercial thous do do 1 mil therms do do Revenue from sales to consumers total 9 mil $ Residential do Natural gas: Customers end of period total 9 Residential Industrial and commercial Sales to consumers total 9 Residential Industrial and commercial 1, 481. 4 ........ 542.0 891.4 FOOD AND KINDRED PRODUCTS; TOBACCO ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES Beer: Production mil. bbl 122. 41 127. 32 Taxable withdrawals do 112. 41 116. 27 11.90 Stocks, end of period . . do 11.56 Distilled spirits (total): Production ._ _ mil. tax gal 229.36 238. 33 Consumption, apparent, for beverage purposes mil. wine gal_. 1344.07 i 361. 67 Taxable withdrawals mil. tax gaL_ 147. 62 164.54 Stocks, end of period do 956. 44 991. 42 Imports . mil. proof gal 75.45 87.08 Whisky: ' Production mil. tax gaL. 178. 05 169. 87 Taxable withdrawals... do 95.27 108. 00 Stocks, end of period. . . do 904. 35 938. 46 Imports __ _ mil. proof gal 66.50 74.29 Rectified spirits and wines, production, total mil. proof gal.. Whisky do Wines and distilling materials: Effervescent wines: Production mil. wine gal Taxable withdrawals do Stocks, end of period do Imports do Still wines: Production do Taxable withdrawals do Stocks, end of period do Imports . do 8.82 7.66 12.33 10.98 9.40 13.00 11.43 10.06 13.37 11.28 10.25 13.36 10.17 9.15 13.57 13.09 11.96 13.55 11.98 11.44 13.12 11.61 10.80 13,05 10.81 10.14 12.81 8.54 8.28 12.38 9.62 9.24 11.90 9.56 8.47 12.43 9.31 8.04 12.99 19.69 21.97 21.66 18.84 17.79 15.17 12.01 17,70 22.75 19.84 20.87 20.55 24.25 10.87 968.43 4.67 28.79 13.99 973.27 6.02 28.79 13.35 978. 71 6.48 30.80 12.93 981. 91 6.67 30.46 14.51 984.51 6.94 29.59 14.31 983. 82 6.83 28.41 13.90 979. 91 5.81 27.79 15.19 979. 24 6.73 33.03 17.82 981. 02 11.47 33.66 14.17 983.86 9.03 42.64 12.19 991. 42 10.84 12.40 998.08 5.66 5.46 16.10 7.44 917. 26 4.16 17.10 9.22 921. 92 5.37 17.25 8.84 927. 80 5.51 14.37 7.86 932. 30 5.75 12.07 9.05 933. 75 6.03 10.65 9.02 934.02 6.02 7.71 8.38 931.47 5.10 12.22 10.14 930. 50 5.89 16.03 12.80 930. 93 10.29 14.00 9.80 932. 35 7.97 15.36 8.06 938. 46 7.30 15.30 8.10 944.66 4.67 4.83 110. 58 66.71 115. 58 68.02 8.26 5.17 10.39 6.17 9.74 5.60 9.95 5.49 11.00 6.57 10.38 6.52 9.09 5.27 10.04 5.87 11.90 7.10 8.99 5.15 8.17 4.27 8.11 4.22 12.17 10.29 5.25 2.23 15.80 13.70 6.19 2.41 1.12 .56 6.10 .10 1.23 1.05 6.23 .13 1.17 .77 6.51 .18 1.04 .87 6.51 .22 1.25 1.12 6.56 .24 .96 .73 6.70 .17 1.40 1.19 6.77 .14 1.16 1.30 6.65 .15 1.70 1.83 6.40 .31 1.67 1.55 6.45 .29 1.97 2.04 6.19 .27 1.81 1.81 6.48 .11 .10 222. 89 181. 12 268. 28 19.98 277. 82 197. 21 306.36 22. 28 2.93 15.28 242.63 .84 3.75 20.06 224. 83 1.19 2.92 15.89 211.75 1.91 2.48 15.59 197. 08 2.34 2.49 16.03 180. 78 2.31 1.99 12.86 169. 98 2.01 8.03 16.88 158.76 1.71 57.81 16.46 193. 87 1.75 126. 45 19.31 293.13 2.33 55.85 16.01 326.97 2.50 9.49 17.90 306.36 2.65 4.08 18.44 290. 91 1.76 1.65 372. 49 403. 31 4.11 4.69 2.16 3.00 2.13 2.74 19.67 118. 03 161. 97 52.16 25.52 7.62 mil. Ib 1, 164. 8 do 117.4 $ per lb._ .678 1, 120. 2 88.6 .686 95.7 115.1 .673 104.7 121.4 .673 109.6 134.5 .683 116.1 162.6 .684 111.1 195.3 .684 93.5 198.0 .686 77.2 185.6 .688 67.6 155.3 .704 75.9 125.2 .693 72.2 104.3 .687 90.1 88.6 .696 101.5 77.4 .686 195.3 ••81.3 .687 2, 002. 8 1, 287. 3 139.7 87.3 163.2 101.3 174.2 113.2 197.6 135.6 201.8 140.6 181.0 124.1 170.0 111.8 156.4 98.4 155.8 94.8 149.3 88.2 166.2 101.3 167.4 107.2 160.8 103.6 337.5 ' 366. 1 ' 387. 1 ••386.2 280.7 ' 307.0 ' 326. 4 •• 325. 9 10.0 . 9.6 13.2 12.0 369.5 309.0 12.5 350.9 294.6 14.3 328.7 274.8 3.9 317.5 265.4 20.8 298.0 ' 285. 7 249.6 ' 238. 6 10.8 10.9 Distilling materials produced at wineries... _do DAIRY PRODUCTS Butter, creamery: Production (factory).. Stocks, cold storage, end of period Price, wholesale, 92-score (N.Y.) Cheese: Production (factory), total. . American, whole milk_ mil. Ib do 1, 943. 9 1, 276. 3 Stocks, cold storage, end of period do American, whole milk do Imports do Price, wholesale, American, single daisies (Chicago) $ per lb__ r Revised. 1 Annual quarterly data. total reflects revisions lot i 381.0 318.7 168.2 317.5 ' 328. 9 ' 315. 0 ' 316. 1 265.4 ' 271. 5 '260. 2 ' 259. 9 12.9 130.0 10.7 5.9 .603 .548 .572 .587 .595 distr ibuted t o the i•nonthly or 91.6 286.7 238.7 .603 .606 .621 .594 .659 .606 .663 .608 .630 .647 .636 5 Dat a are not wholly (somparat>le on a y ear to ye ar basis because c >f change s from orie class!flcatio n to anot her. ? Includ BS data n ot showri separat Bly. SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS April 1970 Unless otherwise stated in footnotes below, data through 1968 and descriptive notes are as shown in the 1969 edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS 1968 1969 1969 Feb. Annual S-27 Mar. Apr. May June 1970 Aug. July Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. FOOD AND KINDRED PRODUCTS; TOBACCO—Continued DAIRY PRODUCTS— Continued Condensed and evaporated milk: Production, case goods: 87.4 Condensed (sweetened) mil. Ib 1,360.0 Evaporated (unsweetened) _ do_ _ Stocks, manufacturers', case goods, end of period: 2.1 Condensed (sweetened) mil. Ib 99.1 Evaporated (unsweetened) do Exports: 42.4 Condensed (sweetened) do . 33.7 Evaporated (unsweetened) _ _ do Price, manufacturers' average selling: 7.26 Evaporated (unsweetened) $ per case.. Fluid milk: 117, 234 Production on farms mil. Ib 58,164 Utilization in mfd dairy products _ do _ 5.24 Price, wholesale, U.S. average $ per 100 lb__ Dry milk: Production: 94.2 Dry whole milk mil. Ib 1,604.4 Nonfat dry milk (human food) do Stocks, manufacturers', end of period: 7.6 Dry whole milk do 79.0 Nonfat dry milk (human food) do Exports: 18.6 Dry whole milk _ do 151.0 Nonfat dry milk (human food) _ _.do Price, manufacturers' average selling, nonfat dry .224 milk (human food) $ per lb_. 80.1 1,405.5 4.8 97.0 6.1 109.1 7.8 135.7 9.2 157.5 6.1 147.5 6.2 139.7 6.8 136.0 8.4 103.0 8.9 94.8 1.9 ' 105. 0 3.9 39.3 3.5 53.7 2.9 83.5 4.7 124.4 3.9 151.6 2.9 188.9 3.9 211.2 3.0 194.6 3.0 147.7 52.1 37.1 .9 2.9 3.5 4.0 4.5 2.2 7.4 2.9 6.1 2.4 4.5 4.2 4.0 2.0 8.2 2.8 6.9 4.2 70 82 2 53 107 0 22 19 113 6 ' 105 0 4 4 34 6 24 28 97 0 • •94 0 57 90 9 9 m 23 o 85 1 (i} 32 7.50 7.42 7.45 7.50 7.50 7.51 7.51 7.61 7.51 7.53 7.59 7.62 7.75 7 76 116, 200 58,335 5.46 8,782 4,388 5.45 9,960 5,023 5.35 10, 265 5,392 5.23 11,034 5,997 5.15 10, 759 6,025 5.08 10,142 5,480 5.21 9,673 4,902 5.34 9,165 4,226 5.62 9 138 4,155 5.80 8 691 3 748 5.88 9 170 4 395 5.86 9 412 4 685 5.81 8 840 4 558 '5.69 74.8 1,450.8 5.4 112.8 6.6 131.0 4.6 146.2 10.9 176.2 8.4 178.5 6.4 141.2 5.0 111.1 4.8 83.0 55 79.0 53 74.3 58 99 2 61 102.5 55 106 8 ••6.6 '83.9 7.5 68.5 6.2 63.9 4.9 75.2 6.8 108.0 8.0 137.1 9.0 149.1 8.2 150.9 7.1 130.4 6 7 108 3 56 92 0 '66 r 83 9 58 81 1 56 81 8 15.6 111.6 1.3 8.9 1.6 13.9 2.3 19.4 1.6 5.2 1.6 13.2 1.3 9.7 1.4 5.0 1.3 6.4 12 88 5 10 4 7 74 15 25 7 38 29 2 .235 .234 .235 .235 .234 .235 .234 .234 .236 .236 .237 .237 .238 .236 mil. bu__ 1, 267. 4 ' 1,059. 0 33.4 91.9 95.6 107. 6 '92.2 99.5 90.3 102.2 ' 103. 6 123.6 100.8 '97.6 107.1 2.4 17 3 197. 5 3114 9 3 84 6 13 3 1.16 1.17 1.19 1.19 1.13 1.14 1.09 1.09 47.9 2,068 1,487 581 '43.6 5i.3 1.30 1.28 1.30 1.28 1.27 1.22 10 053 5.59 GRAIN AND GRAIN PRODUCTS Exports (barley, corn, oats rye, wheat) Barley: Production (crop estimate).. Stocks (domestic), end of period On farms Off farms Exports including malt§ Prices, wholesale (Minneapolis): No. 2, malting . No. 3, straight do ...do do do do 2 423. 0 371.6 247 7 123 9 17.8 2 417. 2 419.3 258.0 161 4 8.3 .1 282.8 183.8 99.0 .7 1.18 1.18 1.12 1.12 1.17 1.18 1.16 1.17 2 4 393 2 4 578 4 233 3 276 957 594.0 4 313 3 322 992 '553.5 16.5 3 041 2 224 817 49.8 $ per bu do Corn: On farms do Off farms do Exports, including meal and flour do Prices, wholesale: No. 3, yellow (Chicago). $ per bu_. Weighted avg., 5 markets, all grades do 1.16 1.15 38.6 1.15 1.15 .1 497.4 306 6 190 8 .4 .7 .3 258.0 161.4 .2 .i .2 1.00 1.00 1.06 1.06 1.08 1.08 1.08 1.07 1.08 1.07 1.06 1.06 1.06 1.06 54.8 3 i 113 3 728 3 385 64.5 79.6 4,313 3,322 992 48.6 40.2 50.3 1.15 1.12 1.15 1.12 1.22 1.19 1.23 1.22 .3 1.0 1.28 1.22 1.11 1.11 1.21 1.19 mil bu do do do 2 939 784 661 123 2 Exports, including oatmeal do Price, wholesale, No. 2, white (Chicago) $ per bu 11 6 r 76 .4 .8 .9 12 '.4 .5 .7 .7 4 72 « 67 .75 .68 .69 .69 .64 .63 .61 .62 Oats: Production (crop estimate) Stocks (domestic) end of period total On farms Off farms Rice: 2 104 1 California mills: Receipts, domestic, rough mil. lb_ _ Shipments from mills, milled rice . .do Stocks, rough and cleaned (cleaned basis), end of period mil Ib 2 950 884 723 161 1.20 1.21 3375 3275 552 443 109 Price, wholesale, Nato, No. 2 (N.O.) $ perlb.. Rye: Production (crop estimate) mil. bu Stocks (domestic), end of period do Price, wholesale, No. 2 (Minneapolis) _.$ per bu__ Wheat: Production (crop estimate), total Spring wheat 'W inter wheat Distribution mil. bu.. do. do do do do do .7 .4 .4 .71 91 3 2,012 1,515 272 289 286 214 225 235 118 151 67 79 96 88 67 43 209 87 336 36 A.A. 79 47 63 60 87 67 312 270 229 245 197 125 93 71 73 127 284 266 270 250 241 7,086 4 774 4 818 188 214 423 552 200 544 205 464 q^.7 333 438 1 687 538 602 450 424 461 326 406 280 374 1,695 r A. 18°. 1,812 -100 .085 1,509 492 .085 1,178 408 .085 858 629 .085 476 372 .084 681 291 .084 1,410 254 .085 1,894 375 .086 1,862 349 .086 1,695 362 .086 1,322 337 .085 1,713 245 .085 1,508 235 .087 223.4 24.3 1.14 231.4 29.6 1.17 1.21 20.0 1.23 1.23 1.24 316.0 1.22 1.17 1.06 38.3 1.07 1.12 1.13 1.14 1.15 1.16 2 1, 576 2342 2 1 235 1 443 2 1,459 2311 2 \ j48 1 280 2,013 4 1.22 1.21 884 723 161 2,020 1,376 ocq 234 1 111 1 527 1 346 463 581 608 649 764 919 3 ' Revised. » Less than 50 thousand pounds. 2 Crop estimate for the year. old crop only; new crop not reported until beginning of new crop year (July for barley, oats, rye, 5 and wheat; Oct. for corn). * Average for 11 months; no price for Nov. Average for Stocks (domestic) end of period total On farms Off farms. _ 1.16 1.17 1 023 830 194 3100 Southern States mills (Ark., La., Tenn., Tex.): Stocks, domestic, rough and cleaned (cleaned basis), end of period. mil. lb__ 1.19 1.15 55.3 1.07 1.07 294 345 407 1,527 608 919 with evaporated to avoid disclosing operations of 1,871 3819 751 328 1,119 3491 Jan.-Sept. « Condensed milk reported individual firms. § Excludes pearl barley. 9 Bags of 100 Ibs. 3 1.18 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS S-28 Unless otherwise stated in footnotes below, data through 1968 and descriptive notes are as shown in the 1969 edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS 1968 1969 1969 Feb. Annual April 1970 Mar. Apr. May June July 1970 Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. FOOD AND KINDRED PRODUCTS; TOBACCO—Continued GRAIN AND GRAIN PRODUCTS— Con. Wheat— Continued Exports, total, including flour __ Wheat only _ mil. bu._ do 642.1 587.8 Prices, wholesale: No. 1, dark northern spring (Minneapolis) $ per bu__ No. 2, hd. and dk. hd. winter (Kans. City). do Weighted avg., 6 markets, all grades do 1.79 1.52 1.77 r 488.8 439. 9 16.5 15.1 40.7 37.4 53.3 48.8 ••56.9 51.2 46.6 39.5 47.4 41.8 34.5 32.4 36.5 32.9 1.80 1.48 1.75 1.81 1.48 1.83 1.79 1.52 1.81 1.77 1.53 1.78 1.78 1.48 1.76 1.77 1.45 1.70 1.81 1.34 1.65 1.73 1.44 1.66 1.79 1.48 1.72 Wheat flour: Production: Flour. thous. sacks (100 Ib ) 254, 185 ••254 094 18, 974 OffaL.. _ thous. sh. tons 4,510 335 ' 4 558 Grindings of wheat ... thous. bu_. 569, 649 r 567, 956 42, 038 Stocks held by mills, end of period thous. sacks (100 lb.)__ 4,638 4,595 Exports do 23 264 f 21 132 609 Prices, wholesale: Spring, standard patent (Minneapolis) 5.927 $perl001b__ 5.923 5.838 Winter, hard, 95% patent (Kans. City). .do 5.449 5.375 5.438 ••46.9 40. 5 43.2 38.4 51.6 48.1 56.9 51.7 55.6 51.4 1.82 1.53 1.75 1.83 1.52 1.76 1.88 1.52 1.78 1.86 1.53 1.75 1.93 1.53 1.72 f 20,625 20, 307 21,217 20, 758 19, 620 21, 455 22, 201 ' 23,357 22, 170 46,121 45,631 47, 623 46, 457 44, 119 47, 974 49, 519 51, 894 49, 344 4,489 1 433 2 096 r 2 410 4,324 r 3 027 2 429 919 4,391 1 534 r 2 751 2 052 4,595 1 499 5.863 5.350 5.838 5.338 5.875 5.388 5.888 5.463 6.013 5.588 6.025 5.488 5.950 5.488 5.988 5.475 6.000 5.488 364 356 373 365 345 377 387 5.913 5.413 407 385 1.88 1.49 1.73 23 068 '21r 960 21 003 402 383 366 51, 348 ' 48,905 46, 761 2 230 1 726 LIVESTOCK Cattle and calves: Slaughter (federally inspected): Calves thous animals Cattle do Receipts at 38 public markets _ __ do Prices, wholesale: Beef steers (Chicago) $ per 100 Ib Steers, stocker and feeder (Kansas City)__do Calves vealers (Natl Stockyards 111 ) do Hogs: 352 3 637 30 536 112,716 271 282 2,611 2,608 2,887 1,380 302 957 2,724 1,203 281 961 2,434 1,007 271 2,414 1,022 2,466 905 2,423 1,019 312 2,356 2,368 1,130 2 568 1,052 2 653 '965 2,318 850 983 27.65 25.90 33 83 30.52 29.46 37 29 28.97 27.22 40.50 30.20 28.69 40.50 30.98 30.28 40.00 33.76 32.40 40.50 34.20 33.17 39.00 31.57 29.87 35.00 30.97 29.20 34.00 29.85 28.37 34.00 29.10 28.81 34 00 28.71 29.30 35 00 28.86 29.55 37 50 29.25 29.44 30.25 31.31 31.92 33.36 6 245 1,278 6 816 1,363 6 852 1,429 6 045 1,307 5 591 1,228 5 739 1,204 5 708 1,095 6 611 1, 266 7 100 l[374 C OO K fi 9.44 1,146 1,276 6 1 7ft 1,166 5 570 1,003 1,182 19.68 20.41 20.23 22.71 24.35 24.90 27.11 25.42 25.33 25.05 25.94 26.50 27.59 25.85 18.0 18.3 17.5 18.7 20.3 21.1 22.0 21.6 22.1 23.4 23 6 23 5 24.0 22.7 768 179 814 176 839 183 835 192 810 250 822 252 797 230 730 218 7Q8 OKK 213 193 742 139 16S ' 27. 75 27.38 74 78Q Receipts at 38 public markets do i 15, 932 U5,415 Prices: Wholesale, average, all grades (Chicago) $per 1001b__ 18.65 23.09 Hog- corn price ratio (bu. of corn equal in value to 100 Ib. live hog) 18 0 20 3 Sheep and lambs: 317 3 876 29 592 i 11,699 in 888 Receipts at 38 public markets do i 2 934 Price, wholesale, lambs, average (Chicago) $per 100 lb_. 26.02 10 067 12 704 248 946 308 915 291 329 931 303 290 239 28.35 27.50 29.25 30.75 32.25 29.75 29.25 26.75 26.00 27.25 27.75 27.25 28.00 32 714 33 373 2 628 2 765 2 788 2 692 2 602 2 705 2 650 2 917 3 170 2 617 2 079 2 QQ9 2 537 625 508 637 571 617 57 198 678 54 149 633 62 134 556 45 139 513 46 163 513 40 188 550 47 174 612 62 165 635 51 100 637 40 122 659 721 32 155 1,490 1 492 1 520 ••254 1 499 1 591 1 678 1 805 1 478 1 632 1 696 2 99 246 2 118 1 570 3 85 MEATS AND LARD Total meats: Production (carcass weight, leaf lard in) , inspected slaughter mil Ib Stocks (excluding lard), cold storage, end of period mil Ib Exports (meat and meat preparations) do Imports (meat and meat preparations) do Beef and veal: Production, inspected slaughter do Stocks, cold storage, end of period . . do Exports do Imports do Price, wholesale, beef, fresh, steer carcasses, choice (600-700 Ibs.) (New York) $ per Ib Lamb and mutton: Production, inspected slaughter mil Ib Stocks, cold storage, end of period" do Pork (including lard), production, inspected slaughter _ _ mil Ib Pork (excluding lard): Production, inspected slaughter do Stocks, cold storage, end of period do Exports. _ do Imports . do Prices, wholesale: Hams, smoked composite. ._ $ per Ib Fresh loins, 8-14 Ib. average (New York) . do Lard: Production, inspected slaughter. . mil. Ib Stocks, dry and cold storage, end of period, do Exports. do Price, wholesale, refined (Chicago) $ per Ib 1 594 1 685 601 35 88 18 270 18 874 1,461 282 3 140 363 28 278 2 59 .492 .465 .484 .501 .546 .556 .521 .498 .478 .459 .457 .468 510 40 43 43 40 38 47 42 17 45 16 12 40 37 9 43 17 17 16 13 899 13 989 1 127 1 233 1 253 11 330 11 565 938 264 16 21 1 026 1 042 304 29 1 129 .473 545 14 256 92 324 1 194 2 211 152 316 270 12 39 275 2 99 273 2 148 311 2 131 342 2 120 343 2 62 363 2 81 01 173 1,460 '401 384 .488 .487 .512 45 17 40 ••18 23 1,011 378 3 135 13 12 15 1 130 1 064 1 074 1,041 1 195 1 318 1 102 1 199 1 151 324 10 33 935 299 23 33 877 246 13 28 880 196 8 29 860 168 7 21 982 174 11 24 1 089 906 221 13 23 998 211 5 27 951 210 4 19 522 16 16 202 20 27 2 108 844 ' 237 266 .578 4 33 537 580 .572 .631 .609 .616 628 .495 .572 .614 674 .507 .536 .572 625 .575 . 559 .476 592 .509 .608 .622 .614 .657 .626 1 862 1 755 138 149 152 142 135 141 131 167 142 145 r 40 144 ••65 121 .144 93 11 133 154 94 172 112 70 r 262 145 517 97 14 133 92 29 614 130 76 15 131 .139 55 23 150 724 783 842 897 80 62 11 56 22 148 58 30 165 48 42 170 70 13 169 1 048 812 840 735 25 62 38 POULTRY AND EGGS Poultry: r 579 Slaughter (commercial production) mil Ib 631 9 492 661 8 915 Stocks, cold storage (frozen), end of "period, total 287 '350 mil. lb__ 307 239 417 Turkeys . do r 254 201 192 155 317 Price, in Georgia producing area, live broilers .135 $perlb__ .145 .135 .131 .140 ' Revised. i Annual total reflects revisions not distributed to the months; receipts data for 1968 represent 207 123 200 119 248 163 324 237 .145 .145 .170 .155 receipts at 28 public markets. l.c.l. basis as previously. 949 2 r 761 653 217 99 .140 423 329 539 436 390 284 307 192 272 162 ••250 '133 .145 .130 .130 .120 .140 .135 Beginning Jan. 1969, quotations are on carlot rather than April 1970 SURVEY OF CURKENT BUSINESS Unless otherwise stated in footnotes below, data through 1968 and descriptive notes are as shown in the 1969 edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS 1968 1970 1969 1969 Annual S-29 Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. 1 Dec. 1 Jan. Feb. Mar. FOOD AND KINDRED PRODUCTS; TOBACCO— Continued POULTRY AND EGGS— Continued Eggs: Production on farms mil cases O Stocks , cold storage, end of period: Shell thous. casesO.. Frozen _. mil. lb__ Price, wholesale, large (delivered; Chicago) $ per doz._ 192.5 191.5 14.7 16.7 16.3 16.9 16.0 16.1 15.9 15.3 15.9 15,6 16.3 16.3 14.8 59 72 51 43 71 56 52 52 173 50 237 53 300 61 213 66 120 64 86 56 45 55 64 50 51 43 46 41 '79 '40 78 40 .372 .460 .413 .445 .404 .334 .351 .471 .433 .488 .471 .595 .627 .610 .515 .480 Cocoa (cacao) beans: Imports (incl. shells) ..thous. Ig. tons Price, wholesale, Accra (New York) $ per lb._ 228.2 .344 218.4 •-.458 23.4 .436 27.2 .460 14.3 .455 20.7 .443 15.4 .456 25.5 .478 21.6 .469 6.3 .444 12.5 .461 18.8 .500 30.7 '.458 36.8 .393 23.9 .345 .344 Coffee (green) : Inventories (roasters', importers', dealers'), end of period _. thous. bagsrf1 Roastings (green weight) do 5,076 21, 165 3,811 20,851 3,249 5,370 Imports , tot al do From Brazil do Price, wholesale, Santos, No. 4 (N.Y.) $ per Ib Confectionery, manufacturers' sales mil. $.. 25, 377 8,318 .376 1,705 20, 232 1,111 5,780 345 .408 .375 156 ' 1, 775 2,015 654 .383 152 MISCELLANEOUS FOOD PRODUCTS Fish: Stocks, cold storage, end of period 3,389 5.080 3.361 4 780 3,811 5,621 2,195 643 .380 135 1,664 478 .378 118 1,747 563 .375 115 1,714 529 .375 106 1,476 329 .390 131 1,778 459 .410 193 2,327 539 .478 187 2,167 706 .490 173 1,675 400 .485 '163 1,783 482 1,841 562 '159 172 ..mil. lb-- 285 275 219 ' 193 188 191 201 230 253 268 '263 269 275 256 221 Sugar (United States): Deliveries and supply (raw basis) :§ Production and receipts: Production thous. sh. tons__ Entries from off-shore, total 9 _ _ do Hawaii and Puerto Rico . do ' 4, 395 6,680 1,707 4,298 6,352 1,502 381 46 46 70 98 99 116 174 145 137 370 192 95 524 148 77 548 102 95 601 171 153 576 235 653 538 144 1,036 404 141 795 438 43 647 935 41 158 99 do do do 11, 089 10, 927 2,961 10,804 10, 655 2,796 620 611 3,146 919 903 2,737 834 818 2,698 933 918 2,580 976 965 2,396 1,019 1,008 2,164 1,058 1,077 1,698 1,077 1,062 1,396 928 814 1,625 806 798 2,307 sh. tons.. 1,320 968 102 76 163 85 46 38 69 57 120 50 68 133 2,728 4,879 1,075 117 4,776 1,024 124 264 96 0) 371 91 22 486 140 1 438 58 2 538 153 2 577 124 7 416 95 13 328 71 6 423 42 0) 385 23 2 506 130 67 289 165 361 263 4 1,748 .075 .078 .077 .078 .078 .078 .078 .075 .078 .078 .079 .078 '.076 .081 .080 .624 .101 .638 .107 .630 .103 .631 .103 .629 .105 .632 .107 .642 .107 .641 .108 .646 .108 .647 .108 .643 .109 .645 .109 .646 .109 '.652 .662 -thous. lb_. 155, 335 139, 962 4, 046 14, 825 16, 785 17, 989 13, 655 11,644 8,892 13, 760 11, 141 13, 593 11, 773 10, 826 10, 264 3,311.9 142.7 3, 480. 5 138.7 272.3 133.4 291.3 132.7 268.7 142.1 287.6 138.9 281.1 144.5 244.4 130.7 281.7 128.2 294.5 116.3 341.9 113.1 321.6 116.0 '309.0 ' 295. 0 138.7 ' 122. 0 301.8 114.0 2, 995. 9 79.4 3, 143. 7 70.5 215.9 76.4 248.9 80.0 258.4 73.9 283.7 91.4 322.0 74.7 253.5 62.5 242.8 60.2 254.3 60.2 268.4 53.0 274.9 63.3 279.4 ' 263. 7 70.5 '76.4 262.4 76.9 2, 140. 9 49.1 2, 181. 9 52.1 175.3 60.2 181.0 56.1 169.3 58.7 165.1 58.2 169.5 54.1 ' 161.0 55.5 162.6 51.0 187.2 50.1 209.8 54.4 179.2 53.8 207.0 ' 202. 5 52.1 '48.5 198.9 60.6 .256 .260 .256 .256 .257 .257 .257 .257 .257 .257 .265 .272 .272 539.1 517.3 49.6 534.6 510.9 45.9 45.8 43.3 54.0 44.0 49.0 44.2 41.4 41.4 47.4 42.0 43.9 44.3 40.5 45.6 32.8 39.7 37.2 28.3 43.1 43.3 27.8 44.4 43.0 25.6 49.5 48.0 26.0 48.7 41.3 34.5 49.3 35.2 45.9 4,745.2 ' 4,655. 0 2, 478. 0 2, 595. 3 348.0 358.5 378.2 205.0 425.1 380.1 215.7 419.1 386.2 228.0 335.9 372.3 211.6 306.4 363.8 219.9 281.2 382.8 211.5 283.3 374.3 208.1 290.4 383.2 220.5 303.6 432.9 238.1 330.8 393.8 211.0 353.7 171.6 75.6 84.0 .9 6.4 122.5 .6 6.9 111.2 5.4 6.8 94.2 20.8 5.2 123.5 27.2 7.1 130.9 29.3 5.0 142.1 31.4 5.8 126.0 28.2 7.2 131.4 14.0 6.6 148.2 8.2 6.8 104.6 29.3 44.0 60.5 153.1 34.2 33.2 43.6 61.0 154.2 33.0 19.1 41.3 52.3 138.5 31.6 35.4 48.5 59.4 139.8 28.3 35.8 47.8 65.1 131.4 18.4 38.2 46.2 67.7 152.2 28.7 35.3 42.7 58.3 172.7 21.2 39.5 36.8 37.4 68.5 on lar<i, stocks. 40.1 37.5 39.5 33.8 33.3 39.9 68.3 65.9 see p. S-28. Deliveries, total 9 For domestic consumption Stocks, raw and ref., end of period Exports, raw and refined Imports: Raw sugar, total 9 From the Philippines.- . Refined sugar, total thous sh tons do do Prices (New York): Raw, wholesale $ per Ib Refined1. Retail (Incl. N.E. New Jersey)... $ per 5 Ib Wholesale (excl. excise tax) .$ per lb. _ Tea, imports 195 929 826 919 815 2,796 ' 2, 858 p 2,792 .079 FATS, OILS, AND RELATED PRODUCTS Baking or frying fats (incl. shortening): Production mil. lb.. Stocks, end of period© do Salad or cooking oils: Production do Stocks, end of period© do Margarine: Production do Stocks, end of period© _ . do Price, wholesale (colored; mfr. to wholesaler or large retailer; delivered) $ per lb. . Animal and fish fats: A Tallow, edible: Production (quantities rendered) mil. lb._ Consumption in end products do Stocks, end of period 1 do Tallow and grease (except wool), inedible: Production (quantities rendered) do Consumption in end products do Stocks, end of period f . do Fish and marine mammal oils: Production do Consumption in end products do Stocks, end of period ^ do 170.8 69.9 155.8 Vegetable oils and related products: Coconut oil: Production: Crude mil lb 392.1 31.4 386.3 28.8 30.5 Refined ._ .._ do 46.1 45.6 548.7 547.5 52.2 Consumption in end products do 730.7 732.6 59.9 63.8 63.8 Stocks, crude and ref., end of period H do 197.1 179.1 205.9 184.9 155.6 Imports _._ _ . do 10.3 40.1 19.2 442.8 424.6 Corn oil: Production: Crude do 465.5 452.8 36.1 40.0 39.5 Refined do 429.6 438.1 31.8 33.0 38.8 Consumption in end products do 36.6 439.6 442.2 31.3 33.6 Stocks, crude and ref., end of period ^ do 54.1 40.5 49.8 54.7 65.9 r Revised. v Preliminary. 1 Less than 500 she)rt tons, ©Cases of 30 dozen. cf Bags of 132.276 lb. § M<mthly dal a reflect cumulatnre revisio ns 38.5 39.2 34.1 37.1 35.5 37.7 70.4 70.7 ©Prodileers' an d '49.9 '40.9 '46.0 47.3 49.8 48.3 398.3 ' 420. 4 208.2 209.4 348.0 ' 416. 8 372.4 198.9 436.2 4.7 6.9 84.0 .7 7.1 90.8 .6 6.0 79.6 38.0 25.6 44.3 44.3 61.2 '55.1 205.9 '200.4 7.2 146.5 26.2 47.1 64.4 162.5 49.4 38.0 '36.9 37.9 38.0 41.2 39.0 34.6 44.2 34.6 36.2 37.3 35.8 39.7 42.0 '41.1 54.1 '50.9 57.4 64.9 59.7 1Factory and wai•ehouse warehouse stO(*s. SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS S-30 Unless otherwise stated in footnotes below, data through 1968 and descriptive notes are as shown in the 1969 edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS 1968 April 1970 1969 1969 Annual Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July 1970 Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. Jan. Feb. FOOD AND KINDRED PRODUCTS; TOBACCO—Continued FATS, OILS, AND RELATED PRODUCTS— Continued Vegetable oils and related products— Continued Cottonseed cake and meal: Production thous sh tons Stocks (at oil mills) end of period do Cottonseed oil: Production' Crude mil Ib Refined do Consumption in end products do Stocks, crude and refined (factory and warehouse) end of period mil Ib Exports (crude and refined) do Price wholesale (drums* N Y ) $ per Ib Linseed oil: Production, crude (raw) mil Ib Consumption in end products do Stocks, crude and refined (factory and warehouse) end of period mil Ib Price wholesale (IVlinneapolis) $ per Ib Soybean cake and meal: Production thous sh tons Stocks (at oil mills) end of period do Soybean oil: Refined do Consumption in end products do Stocks, crude and refined (factory and warehouse) end of period mil Ib Exports (crude and rpfined) do Price wholesale (refined; N Y ) $ per Ib Leaf: 1, 574. 9 135.1 2, 001. 9 74.9 215.9 167.5 201.0 163.5 175.0 192.5 155.0 215.5 106.8 179.4 69.6 155.0 57.0 99.2 74.9 64.9 221.5 61.4 229.9 79.0 240.0 ' 232. 0 74.9 ••83.6 217.8 109.4 1, 115. 1 1, 001. 5 909 6 1, 425. 8 1, 252. 1 889 7 155.8 130.4 66 1 145.6 119.8 66.0 127.3 119.9 74.7 112.4 109.4 69.7 80.4 94.0 88.6 50.3 72.2 62.4 37.2 54.9 64.9 51.0 61.1 64 9 156.3 106.2 82 9 161.4 110.9 83 5 161.9 129.0 95 7 ••160.3 120.9 81.4 152.9 125.1 84.5 272 7 61 7 163 398 7 r 246 5 142 377.2 20 7 .140 430.0 9.5 .140 460.8 14.9 .140 466.2 12.8 .140 467.6 4.9 .140 439.7 23.2 .140 418.0 ••6.9 .140 376.8 47 .140 372 8 43 4 140 383.9 56 1 .140 398.7 ' 371. 7 53.0 42.6 .163 373.0 52.2 306.6 195.6 291 8 193 9 26.4 15.1 24.8 16.9 20.8 17.1 22.0 18.3 21.6 18.2 12.8 17.0 16.1 17.0 39.5 16.2 31.2 17.1 26.7 13.8 23.0 '13. 7 24.2 14.7 157 2 127 128 8 125 158.1 119 164.2 .119 156.7 119 151.9 .119 131.4 .119 121.3 .119 113.1 .119 118.8 . 119 130.7 .119 132.0 .125 128.8 ••129.0 125 132.8 13,462.7 14, 717. 2 1, 033. 1 170.5 103 2 149 2 1,260.4 150.7 1,163.4 151.6 1,246.7 162.4 1,164.7 133.2 1,200.8 140.6 1,123.8 130.8 1,096.0 108.6 1,416.2 120.2 537 6 479.1 464.5 582 4 466.3 485.4 541 2 498.7 517.2 545 9 452.4 457.7 526 9 459. 4 480.8 511 8 489.3 513.5 660 3 513.0 531.2 657 6 526.2 527.7 663 7 560 8 551.9 664 2 533 0 531. 0 624 3 509.2 523.1 595.5 77.1 .107 623.5 43.2 .107 557.2 120.3 .107 563.3 ••69.6 .107 552.5 '20.2 .099 415.4 90.9 .107 470.7 '45.3 .124 492.1 100.8 .126 517.2 '552 0 97 2 62 7 .118 556.5 46.2 r 19.5 13.9 1,418.6 1, 453. 6 ••1,432.4 1,339.8 139.4 103 2 ' 108 5 127.3 6 149 6 5,227 9 5, 401. 6 6 804 7 5 860 0 5 926 9 474 6 448.3 429.2 578 5 506.4 478.8 588.6 823 4 .103 r 761 1 517 2 517.7 19.1 .106 611.0 18.6 .106 1 1 710 1 1 803 4 959 579 106 213 402 4 224 12, 776 5 005 42 410 16, 870 39 586 17^092 66 505 17, 771 4 590 55 541 20, 465 43 536 16,864 43 134 18, 970 4,771 61 733 16,794 62 293 19, 992 74 688 20,902 4,959 77 312 14, 416 20 483 16, 738 28 225 17, 413 47, 118 53 846 523 007 510, 532 6,738 6 759 26, 510 ' 24, 970 3 009 41 538 498 1,525 3 820 40, 138 536 2,136 3 590 40 222 552 1,707 4 041 44,487 597 2,242 5 321 45, 249 576 2,958 5 009 41, 845 544 2,597 3,986 43,208 621 2,693 3,718 4,146 45,586 45, 768 604 715 1,962 ' 2, 089 3,702 38, 875 599 2,027 3,654 38, 036 412 2,329 3,874 42, 627 502 1,935 1,967 11 862 130 1,103 14 204 115 1,341 12 652 r 14 606 111 131 1,229 ' 1, 405 14 103 108 1,376 11 747 76 1,196 11 321 76 1,154 13, 751 92 1,440 4,400 655 800 4,000 1,971 426 110 r r r T TOBACCO Stocks, dealers' and manufacturers' end of period mil Ib Imports incl scrap and stems do Manufactured: Consumption (withdrawals): Cigarettes (snu.ll): Tax-exempt Taxable Cigars (large) taxable Exports, cigarettes millions do do do 5 179 598 916 217, 708 r r LEATHER AND PRODUCTS HIDES AND SKINS Exports: Value total 9 Cattle hides Imports: Value, total 9 Sheep and lamb skins Goat and kid skins thous $ thous hides thous $ thous pieces do Prices, wholesale, f.o.b. shipping point: Calfskins packer heavy 9H/15 Ib Hides steer heavy native over 53 Jb 128 679 2 212 12 636 152 446 3 g 852 100 1 652 3 897 14 778 78, 400 62 400 30 912 2 20 716 5 203 2 c 5 068 11 220 226 1,044 13 616 18 837 11 770 ' 177 *228 171 1,062 1,300 ' 1, 852 4 200 617 178 6,300 1 195 763 11 200 5 951 683 8,000 4 107 473 5,600 1 646 694 6,200 2 121 358 4,800 1 575 '417 4,400 1 507 349 3,100 548 320 2,700 349 508 3,900 621 253 $ per Ib do 555 112 561 146 .550 122 .650 135 650 178 .650 170 .600 148 575 148 575 146 .500 163 450 138 .450 136 .430 .139 LEATHER Production: Calf and whole kip thous skins Cattle hide and side kip thous hides and kips Goat and kid thous. skins Sheep and lamb do 4 247 24 033 6,764 31 413 3 381 22 041 5 856 25 224 356 1 882 527 2,183 293 1 955 450 2,189 312 1 987 500 2,330 347 1,966 521 2,520 288 1 845 491 2,327 203 1 558 455 1,791 215 1 853 '330 1,984 248 1 758 485 1,788 271 1 925 '539 1,925 265 1 688 543 2,030 261 1 634 431 1,822 292 1 665 531 1,803 Exports: Upper and lining leather thous sq ft 77 266 65, 802 3 090 8,239 7 330 6 248 5 666 7 671 6,226 4,119 4 561 5 299 5 657 6 063 Prices, wholesale, f.o.b. tannery: Sole, bends light index 1957-59—100 Upper, chrome calf, B and C grades index, 1957-59-100 95 1 107.0 104 0 104.0 104 0 104.0 105 5 105.5 105 5 111 5 111 5 112 3 112.3 91.7 92.1 94.9 94.2 97.8 96.6 95.9 94.7 94.5 90.9 81.2 81.2 85.6 642 427 580 857 48 562 52, 868 48 901 48 271 47 571 43 066 49 718 47 631 52 979 43 237 44928 ' 47 697 47 314 526 580 105 437 8,331 2,079 461, 707 109, 065 8,423 1,742 39 997 7 846 *576 143 43,363 8,578 771 156 39 671 8 472 758 158 37 996 9 532 '597 146 37, 220 9 480 726 145 33, 711 8,776 475 104 38, 251 10 480 755 154 36, 302 10 364 825 140 40, 115 11 874 815 175 32, 970 9,407 714 146 37, 177 '39,553 39,043 6,828 ' 7, 299 7,387 715 '700 775 169 145 148 2,884 2,324 132 232 217 230 190 162 207 228 129.7 133.8 135.4 131.2 131 2 131 2 131.2 131.2 131.2 135.7 118.7 134.4 126 6 139.8 124.4 138.0 124.4 138.1 127 2 139 0 127.2 139.0 127.2 140.7 127 2 140.7 127 2 143.0 LEATHER MANUFACTURES Shoes and slippers: Production total J thous pairs Shoes, sandals, and play shoes, except athletic t thous pairs SlippersJ do Athletic J do Other footwear t _ do Exports.. . do Prices, wholesale, f.o.b. factory: Men's and boys' oxfords, dress, elk or side upper, Goodyear welt index, 1957-59—100 Women's oxfords, elk side upper, Goodyear welt index, 1957-59—100 Women's pumps, low-medium quality do 3 127 2 137 8 c ' Revised. Corrected. Crop estimate for the year. Annual total reflects revisions not distributed to the monthly data. Revisions for Jan. 1969 exports (units as above): Total hides and skins, 8,976; cattle hides, 1 2 8 ' 172 137. 1 128 7 142 3 189 221 137.1 137.1 128 7 142 0 128.7 139.7 974; upper and lining leather, 3,636. 9 Includes data for items not shown separately, j Re visions for the months of 1968 will be shown later. 154 6,824 189 Mar. SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS April 1970 1969 1969 1968 Unless otherwise stated in footnotes below, data through 1968 and descriptive notes are as shown in the 1969 edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS Annual S-31 Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July 1970 Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. I Jan. Feb. 2,876 699 2,177 2,736 550 2,186 2,856 608 2,248 2,805 617 2,188 2,925 728 2,197 2 699 569 2,130 2 633 692 1,941 2,647 608 2,039 Mar. LUMBER AND PRODUCTS LUMBER— ALL TYPES 9 National Forest Products Association: Production, total mil. bd. ft_ Hardwoods __ _. do Softwoods do _ Shipments total Hardwoods Softwoods do do - _ _ do _ .... --_ 37,094 ^237,564 6,960 r 2 8, 001 30, 134 29,563 2,999 3,321 3,427 3,270 3,089 3,062 3,121 3,205 3,391 2,407 2,692 2,802 2,585 2,401 2,382 2,403 2,507 2,663 38, 052 ••237,403 7,762 r 2 8, 646 30,290 28, 757 3,062 3,355 3,345 3,325 3,081 2,990 3,048 3,111 3,335 2,332 2,577 2,657 2,580 2,360 2,296 2,314 2,420 2,612 592 730 629 778 685 625 745 688 688 721 680 694 718 734 698 728 723 691 do do do. _ 5,086 5,491 5,118 5,162 5,246 5,194 5,218 5,354 5,430 5,444 5,426 4,172 4,740 4,294 4,414 4,543 4,540 4 582 4,713 4 794 4,777 4,733 5,434 718 4,716 5,491 751 4 740 5,748 753 4 995 5,929 828 5,101 do.. _ do . 1,143 6,087 2 1, 158 6 263 73 490 73 724 103 664 106 549 101 554 88 537 91 495 120 528 103 525 85 443 116 435 515 92 423 . . mil. bd. ft._ do. ._ 9,047 7,811 486 530 809 668 818 696 704 612 542 577 439 697 526 600 487 659 476 776 495 556 433 685 486 591 468 628 474 do do do 8,802 8,804 955 8,250 8 146 1,010 775 659 846 810 743 757 1,001 1,118 1,147 687 609 1 088 628 622 1,094 do __do do 403 102 301 359 88 271 32 8 24 22 4 18 31 10 21 32 7 26 Stocks (gross) , mill, end of period, total Hardwoods Softwoods _ Exports, total sawmill products Imports, total sawmill products . 914 751 2 824 748 654 703 636 641 636 693 667 SOFTWOODS Douglas fir: Orders, new - Orders, unfilled, end of period Production. _ Shipments Stocks (gross), mill, end of period Exports, total sawmill products. _. Sawed timber .._ Boards, planks, scantlings, etc 822 Prices, wholesale: Dimension, construction, dried, 2" x 4", R. L. $ per M bd. ft._ Flooring, C and better, F. G., I" x 4", R. L. $ p e r M bd. ft._ 664 619 703 774 1,074 661 679 622 610 1 055 1,067 1 073 1,084 1,013 619 618 1,014 628 632 1 010 33 10 22 28 4 24 31 7 23 35 9 25 37 9 28 19 4 15 37 3 29 645 639 681 670 34 7 27 107. 85 113. 52 137. 49 147. 11 140. 41 125. 96 109.95 95.71 95.08 94.61 94.28 96.15 95.37 166. 36 212. 59 195. 55 208.29 213. 84 215.44 213. 07 '218. 84 215.44 215. 44 222. 46 225.60 227. 24 mil. bd. ft do. __ 7,145 7,336 324 724 487 722 505 579 415 559 355 528 320 573 303 625 330 617 334 671 331 585 339 505 324 502 322 512 329 Production do Shipments do . _ Stocks (gross), mill and concentration yards, end of period .mil. bd. ft 6,870 7,030 7,645 7,434 634 645 670 704 701 669 666 619 651 563 642 590 607 598 594 613 671 674 576 577 552 520 ^74. 504 552 505 Southern pine: Orders, new Orders, unfilled, end of period Exports, total sawmill products 422 M bd. ft._ Prices, wholesale, (indexes): Boards, No. 2 and better, 1" x 6", R. L. 1957-59=100. Flooring, B and better, F. G., 1" x 4", S. L. 1957-59=100 Western pine: Orders, new. _ _ _ . _ Orders, unfilled, end of period ..mil. bd. ft. do Production Shipments do do Stocks (gross), mill, end of period do Price, wholesale, Ponderosa, boards, No. 3, I" x 12", R. L. (6' and over) $ per M bd. ft_. 1,137 1,348 1,145 1,111 1,143 90,477 2 75,687 1,524 9,367 7,699 119.0 132.0 139.9 148.4 113.0 127.0 125.6 128.9 10, 881 9,592 539 364 731 564 864 530 10 851 10,900 10 000 9,768 807 783 922 899 1,317 1,316 1 348 i 410 1 465 6, 718 5,821 8,597 7 359 5 976 116.8 115 4 113.6 112.5 124.9 126 8 128.3 129.2 818 443 867 438 884 430 674 385 723 364 637 399 680 407 849 834 849 811 913 872 900 892 702 719 744 744 668 602 704 672 1,557 1,595 1,636 1,644 1,627 1,627 1,693 76 02 77.83 86.00 1,190 1 278 1,330 1 339 1 320 9, 086 6,882 5,764 5,947 7,615 149.8 149 2 143.9 134.9 126 2 130 2 130 2 128.7 125.4 124 9 769 452 839 416 794 389 881 391 908 847 904 875 800 821 r r 1,396 1,627 1,450 1,473 1,534 1,563 1,542 87.72 107. 18 129. 86 145. 12 163.54 145. 05 110. 28 82.19 79.64 74.90 496.5 23.9 380.6 12.0 34.1 24.6 31.2 21.8 27 4 17.5 29 2 14 1 30 1 12.7 38 7 16.8 33 6 14.9 32 8 15 1 36 7 16 6 24 2 13.2 24.1 12.0 21.6 10.5 21.2 9.8 459.3 485 1 23 5 393.1 387.8 29 6 32.6 33.3 25 4 33.9 34 0 25 3 35 4 32 9 27 8 33 0 32 4 27 7 31 2 31 6 26 3 29 7 34 1 22 o 31 8 35 0 20 1 32 1 32 3 19 9 36 8 34 8 01 n 28 2 26 9 23 2 29.8 23 9 29 6 29.3 23.0 35 2 24.8 20.5 38 5 470 450 1 054 1 025 639 1 636 842 7 693 736 27 654 792 27 690 539 31 1 139 781 20 4 697 29 6 1,725 HARDWOOD FLOORING Oak: Orders, new Orders, unfilled, end of period... _ Production Shipments Stocks (gross) mill end of period mil. bd. ft do do do do METALS AND MANUFACTURES IRON AND STEEL Exports: Steel mill products thous sh tons Scrap do Pig iron__ do Imports: Steel mill products Scrap Pig iron . 2 170 6 572 11 do do do 17 960 327 799 2 5 229 9 176 173 233 (i) 441 529 1 349 754 2 411 826 353 898 1 471 797 2 14 034 568 25 6 876 31 22 1 505 1 727 ' 37 1 432 42 34 1 249 ' 24 40 1 311 1 297 41 63 76 1 412 1 oog 412 417 26 39 41 40 049 708 369 448 4 334 3 051 7 439 7 467 4 857 3*416 8 311 7*454 4 798 3 318 8 054 7 520 4 790 3 205 8 177 7 369 4 661 3*037 7 835 7 216 4 499 2*795 7* 320 7 204 4 510 2*799 7 506 7 015 4 808 2*940 7 874 6 917 5 035 3 366 8 464 6*876 4 625 2 928 7 943 6 532 29 10 31.00 29 20 30.00 44 40 22 I 1 200 (i\ ro 29 43 29 46 Iron and Steel Scrap Production Receipts, net t Consumption Stocks, end of period __ thous. sh. tons do do do Prices, steel scrap, No. 1 heavy melting: Composite (5 markets) $ per Ig ton Pittsburgh district do.. 2 2 2 53 545 33, 587 87 060 7*882 56 36 94 6 29 76 25 06 27 35 26 38 25 33 27.00 29.00 32.00 28.00 27! oo Revised. » Preliminary. i Less than 500 tons. 2 Annual total reflects revisions not distributed to the monthly data. 9 Totals include data for types of lumber not shown separately. r 4 2 7 6 662 980 742 448 33 12 32 13 34 30 34 18 37.00 34.00 34.00 35.00 i Receipts previously shown for the period Apr. 1967-Sept. 1969 have been corrected to represent net receipts (i.e., less scrap shipped, transferred, or otherwise disposed of during the period); data comparable with the net receipts shown through Mar. 1967 appear in the Feb. e 1970 SURVEY, p. S-31. Corrected. 28 32 3o!oo 31 82 34.00 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS S-32 1968 Unless otherwise stated in footnotes below, data through 1968 and descriptive notes are as shown in the 1969 edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS 1969 | 1969 Annual April 1970 Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July 1970 Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. Jan. Feb. METALS AND MANUFACTURES—Continued IRON AND STEEL— Continued Ore Iron ore (operations in all U.S. districts): Mine production thous Ig tons Shipments from mines do Imports __. do 85 865 182 531 43, 941 89 241 91 848 40 758 4 967 2 043 1 673 5 884 2 456 1 521 6 104 5 297 2 856 9 514 10 491 3 426 9 693 11 563 2 906 9 611 12 052 4 018 9 710 12 075 3 706 8 893 11 116 5 188 8 596 10 221 6 002 7 490 3 997 5 327 4 824 4 072 5 353 2 658 2 189 2,307 U.S. and foreign ores and ore agglomerates: Receipts at iron and steel plants . do Consumption at iron and steel plants do Exports _ do 118, 581 120 449 5 937 126 165 128 550 5 430 3 291 9 881 4 602 11 144 7 281 11 013 12 519 10 751 15 335 10 385 14 510 10 404 15 157 10 342 15 001 11 244 162 13 330 11 396 11 928 10 762 9 832 11 083 328 417 4 012 10 482 *334 3,880 9 562 315 303 r 63 777 652 21 725 003 r 40 033 648 2 019 60 000 25 153 33' 416 1 431 56 765 26 105 29* 683 57 742 57 602 25 127 23 267 3l' 617 33 410 977 998 68 13 52 2 67 13 51 2 303 652 003 648 63 16 44 2 Stocks, total, end of period At mines At furnace yards- _ At U.S. docks _ _ do do do do M anganese (mn . content) , general imports 72 15 53 2 do 019 990 232 797 67 13 51 2 436 656 523 675 807 345 466 925 60 484 20 820 38 397 1 267 62 505 18 454 42 515 1*536 65 523 16 245 47 331 1 947 68 14 51 2 512 918 088 506 K 719 341 047 141 254 652 147 170 488 489 38 814 2,223 45 953 1 124 40 60 126 81 69 95 105 122 94 117 123 106 88, 780 89 953 2,342 95 015 94 486 1,715 7 225 7 290 2 063 8 196 8 238 1 971 8 150 8 083 1 933 8 414 8 282 1,864 8 055 7 896 1*932 7,836 7 680 1,991 7 699 7 742 1 894 7 739 7 732 1,' 828 8 292 8 253 1,760 7 955 7 923 1,720 8 132 7 965 1 715 7 668 62.70 63.00 63. 50 63.78 64 00 64 33 62 70 63 00 63 50 62.70 63 00 63 50 62 70 63 00 63 50 62.70 63 00 63. 50 62.70 63.00 63.50 63.15 63 00 63.50 65 20 65 50 63 50 65 20 65 50 66 00 65.20 65 50 66 00 65.20 65 50 66.00 65 20 65 50 66 00 r I 091 1 019 1 288 1 023 1 376 993 1 391 1 032 1 353 1 019 1 361 1 097 1 192 1 144 1 286 1 143 1 402 1 150 1 498 1 096 r i 091 1 260 r 1 273 Pig Iron and Iron Products Pig iron: Production (excluding production of ferroalloys) thous. sh. tons Consumption . ___ do Stocks, end of period. thous. sh. tons Prices: Composite _ $ per Ig. ton Basic (furnace). do Foundry. No. 2, Northern do Castings, gray iron: Orders, unfilled, for sale, end of period thous. sh. tons Shipments, total _ _ _ . . do For sale do Castings, malleable iron: Orders, unfilled, for sale, end of period thous. sh, tons Shipments, total do For sale do 1 8 923 15, 034 8 710 ' 15 935 r 9 igy 718 774 778 815 720 756 811 886 735 r 1 102 r H7 r 1 155 663 142 102 55 129 110 59 130 105 60 127 97 54 119 96 54 143 80 50 141 93 56 130 97 58 121 103 64 115 79 49 r H7 r 82 588 141 069 145 2 10 915 146 5 12 400 150 3 12 143 152 1 12 356 149 8 11 810 147 9 11 365 137 8 11 421 138 4 11 523 144 3 12 324 149 4 11 916 149 3 11 812 143 2 137 r 1 080 l' 248 716 r 677 108 81 48 4.7 Steel, Raw and Semifinished Steel (raw): Production . __ _ . thous sh tons Index daily average 1957-59—100 Steel castings: Orders, unfilled, for sale, end of period thous. sh. tons Shipments, total - _ _ do For sale, total do 1 131 462 135 0 11 243 J>10 438 136 3 P 140 1 371 r 446 T i 583 432 163 138 430 169 145 442 168 140 453 172 135 457 161 134 455 156 129 462 135 112 433 153 127 420 167 138 430 151 128 r 446 1 731 1 437 r 152 r 125 315 156 130 1 gj 856 i 93 g77 7 092 8 1^9 8 269 8 304 7 971 7 629 7 710 7 896 8 400 7 560 7 654 8 538 514 532 709 165 494 533 734 156 520 551 756 140 450 532 749 130 466 552 729 102 527 495 630 104 582 526 655 104 604 554 719 108 649 528 653 105 704 519 662 131 610 523 697 128 1 216 1 285 1 229 1 145 1 174 1 194 1 307 1 157 1 146 1 126 3 251 1 107 1 358 3 284 1 093 1 398 3 624 1 245 1 5?6 3 185 1 112 1 337 2 964 1 015 1 260 1 276 3 351 1 170 1 422 4 468 2 i 581 2 2,789 911 2 432 1 216 2 1 727 4 481 2 1 421 2 800 2376 2 1 430 2 1 484 2 1 468 2 800 2878 2 2 362 376 2 1 270 2 i 501 258 496 561 2 472 2 242 2 456 2 500 2 2 336 2273 2473 2 647 2 2 266 9 8 56 5 7 r 1 900 Steel Mill Products Steel products, net shipments: Total (all grades) thous sh By product: Semifinished products Structural shapes (heavy), steel piling Plates Rails and accessories ._ Bars and tool steel, total, .. Bars: Hot rolled (incl. light shapes) Reinforcing _ Cold finished Pipe and tubing _ Wire and wire products Tin mill products..- „__ Sheets and strip (incl. electrical), total Sheets: Hot rolled. . _ _ Cold rolled By market (quarterly shipments) : Service centers and distributors Construction, incl. maintenance ... Contractors' products.. Automotive Rail transportation . Machinery, industrial equip., tools.. Containers, packaging, ship, materials Other tons do do do do 4 821 6 149 8 401 1 462 6 373 6 244 8 238 1 514 453 462 623 142 do do do do do do do do do do 13 660 8 497 3 241 1 815 10 078 3 393 7 267 36 624 10 782 16 336 14 354 8 659 3 659 1 923 9 232 3 256 6 555 38 111 12 471 16 427 1,052 do do dodo do do do do Steel mill products, inventories, end of period: Consumers' (manufacturers only) mil sh tons Receipts during period.. do Consumption during period do 678 213 152 732 239 497 2,892 914 1 294 776 263 167 1 017 286 576 3 185 968 1 419 i ig 099 i 17 656 1 12 195 i 11 285 4 4 922 14 764 i 19 269 ilg 291 4 021 2 720 1 142 4 828 1 3 048 1 5 469 i 7 902 1 22 952 1,401 1 741 5 783 i 3 358 i 5 702 i 7 144 125 677 1,304 795 320 178 930 303 553 3,263 1,034 1,448 758 352 165 842 284 575 3 352 1 056 1 482 716 337 167 848 293 563 3,177 1 080 1 312 669 325 143 759 252 582 3 042 1 013 1 283 681 334 150 691 271 567 4 656 3 262 1,258 4 587 943 916 790 342 164 694 312 518 701 320 162 702 27Q 571 2 2 2 721 1,542 1 862 6 435 1 333 1 838 6 388 2 701 297 149 598 237 449 703 291 142 699 230 598 7 242 718 244 155 594 235 2 2 2 2 2 1 431 2 833 2 353 2 1 181 297 507 1 298 2 291 2 302 2496 2 384 2 2, 262 10 2 6 4 6 0 10 3 5 8 5 7 10 5 70 1 68 7 9 8 69 3 7fl n 10.1 5.8 10 1 6 1 6 1 10. 1 57 6 2 10 1 6 0 6 0 98 56 59 10 0 5 2 5 0 10 0 53 53 98 59 6 1 10 0 6 4 6 2 9 8 5 6 5 7 6 3 6 0 5 6 5 5 5.8 5 6 5 7 58 61 59 58 5 9 6 0 6 3 6 3 9 9 9 0 11 7 10 1 9 5 10 3 9 5 10 3 96 10 4 95 10 5 9 5 10 8 96 11 0 9 5 11 0 9 e 11 0 9 6 11 3 9 Q 11 7 10 2 11 7 11 4 9 3 Steel (carbon), finished, composite price. $ per Ib .0908 .0903 .0873 .0917 .0891 .0903 .0908 1 2 • Revised. » Preliminary. Annual total; monthly revisions are not available. For month shown. 1 For eleven months. .0931 .0933 .0933 .0933 .0933 .0933 Service centers (warehouses) do Producing mills: In process (ingots, semifinished etc ) do Finished (sheets, plates bars pipe etc ) do 1A 0 6.2 r9 2 Mar. SURVEY OF CUERENT BUSINESS April 1970 1968 Unless otherwise stated in footnotes below, data through 1968 and descriptive notes are as shown in the 1969 edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS 1969 1969 Annual S-33 Feb. Apr. Mar. June May July 1970 Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. METALS AND MANUFACTURES—Continued NONFERROUS METALS AND PRODUCTS Aluminum: Production, primary (dom. and foreign ores) thous sh tons Recovery from scrap (aluminum content).. do Imports (general): Metal and alloys, crude Plates sheets etc Exports metal and alloys crude do do do Stocks, primary (at reduction plants), end of period thous. sh. tons Price, primary ingot, 99.5% minimum.-_$ per lb_Aluminum products, shipments: Ingot and mill products (net) § Mill products total § Plate and sheet (excluding foil) CastingsA mil Ib do do do Copper: Production: Ivline recoverable copper thous sh tons Refinery, primary do From domestic ores do From foreign ores do Secondary recovered as refined do 3, 793. 1 958.0 286.1 77.0 317.2 77.0 309.4 91.0 323.8 90.0 313.0 88.0 321.2 71.0 318.0 76.0 313.0 77.0 326.9 83.0 318.7 79.0 332.2 72.0 334.7 66.0 305.2 685.2 61.8 180.3 468.6 57.2 344.4 45.1 4.8 7.9 49.2 5.7 12.1 57.9 7.0 31.8 42.1 5.6 23.7 41.1 5.4 24.5 41.4 5.7 38.1 37.4 4.3 34.9 35.6 4.4 43.1 32.9 4.4 43.9 28.6 3.9 31.6 26.9 4.5 41.1 35.3 7.1 49.5 40.4 .8 50.2 70.9 .2557 43.0 .2718 52.9 .2700 54.6 .2700 51.0 .2700 45.0 .2700 43.4 .2700 45.6 .2700 53.0 .2700 42.8 .2700 44.9 .2765 51.0 .2800 43.0 .2800 52.3 .2800 .2800 907.6 659.3 317.9 151. 9 ' 909.4 651.4 312.1 151. 6 873.6 626.9 302.4 114. 0 849.5 606.5 297.5 130.4 933.3 640.7 300.7 142.7 932.5 647.5 300.7 157.3 849.2 586.2 277.4 130.7 ' 911. 7 r 630. 9 ' 314. 6 129.7 828.2 582.9 272.4 140.6 140.4 18.6 41.4 136.3 148.6 131.4 17.2 37.5 132.7 140.1 120.9 19.3 37.7 3, 255. 0 1925.0 9,864.8 7,170.0 3, 404. 6 1, 588. 2 880.8 '10,790.2 r 637.7 7, 670. 1 322.0 ••3,712.1 1, 698. 1 ••144.5 T 931.5 687.5 337.4 ' 146. 7 ' 928.8 656.6 321.5 142. 0 r 1, 204. 6 1, 437. 4 1, 160. 9 276.5 400.9 1, 558. 0 1, 742. 8 1, 468. 9 273.9 465.6 118.6 131.2 115.4 15.8 32.0 132.9 155.3 126.5 28.8 37.9 135.6 149.3 124.3 25.0 36.4 128.6 151.0 127.3 23.7 36.8 129.3 141.8 118.2 23.6 40.5 123.2 134.5 113.5 21.0 37.5 125.2 130.4 108.9 21.4 39.1 127.7 133.6 111.4 22.2 40.6 140.6 157.1 127.5 29.5 44.9 140.0 145.6 123.9 21.7 41.0 716.7 405.4 415.1 131.1 37.4 6.4 39.5 10.9 40.8 11.0 44.2 13.7 32.5 15.9 33.7 8.5 36.3 9.4 38.3 7.2 32.9 12.3 36.3 15.8 31.5 11.8 24.5 11.7 25.9 6.8 360.8 240.7 286.2 200.3 18.2 14.6 31.6 24.0 27.7 19.0 24.0 15.7 23.7 17.0 23.2 16.3 28.9 18.5 28.1 17.9 23.8 15.6 21.2 13.7 20.0 14.9 25.1 18.6 30.3 20.0 1,876.4 Consumption, refined (by mills, etc.) do 171.5 Stocks, refined, end of period do 114.9 Fabricators' do Price, electrolytic (wirebars), dom., delivered}: 2 .4225 $ per lb_- 2, 145. 0 170.3 124.4 174.8 179.1 105.2 180.3 165.9 103.5 187.0 153.8 106.6 183.6 152.3 108.5 194.1 138.8 104.1 141.7 164.5 122.7 167.5 159.4 115.8 180.1 138.9 92.5 194.7 150.2 95.1 181.1 162.9 106.7 180.5 p 170. 1 P 186. 6 170.3 'p 175.1 p 176. 4 124.4 'Pl23. 1 P118. 2 .4793 .4423 .4479 .4495 .4589 .4642 .4645 .4832 .5176 .5248 .5252 .5289 Imports (general): Refined, unrefined, scrap (copper cont.).. do Refined do Exports: Refined and scrap do Refined do Copper-base mill and foundry products, shipments (quarterly total): Brass mill products mil Ib Copper wire mill products (copper cont ) do Brass and bronze foundry products do r 159. 0 .5625 i565 2,757 2,364 ••791 3,111 2,588 ••853 359.2 550. 9 501.9 604.2 35.2 49.3 39.1 53.8 42.6 50.9 44.2 49.7 45.5 50.1 44.7 44.1 45.5 48.8 43.5 53.0 41.7 55.4 41.3 49.8 41.4 49.2 47.8 46.7 424.6 1,328.8 389.6 1, 375. 2 26.3 104.8 36.5 116.5 47.1 114.4 32.1 115.9 34.6 114.6 38.1 100.5 36.6 111.7 25.1 122.5 37.5 130.5 28.2 112.1 28.5 116.7 28.2 114.6 36.2 146.8 165.7 143.5 134.0 136.7 135.5 135.0 150.1 160.7 171.0 176.1 172.3 165.7 158.0 162.7 15.3 88.9 25.5 ' 151. 0 10.1 87.9 11.2 105.7 12.9 121.3 18.7 127.6 18.1 135.6 15.0 142.4 15.3 145.1 17.7 146.6 20.5 141.3 25.5 22.7 148.4 r 151. 0 30.5 147.4 57.8 .1321 '64.9 .1490 54.5 .1400 56.4 .1400 55.2 .1440 54.3 .1450 51.6 .1486 55.9 .1545 59.0 .1550 61.3 .1550 59.2 .1550 57.9 .1559 '64.9 .1603 74.7 .1650 .1650 Ig tons do do do do do 3,266 57, 358 122,495 i 2, 978 81, 961 58,859 0 54, 950 23, 030 3,000 80, 571 57,816 0 6,524 1,875 225 6,330 4,585 0 5,218 1,970 255 6,755 4,890 0 6,590 2,120 235 7,250 5,145 0 7,177 1,935 275 7,130 5,075 0 4,544 1,980 270 6,905 4,965 0 3,607 1,710 250 6,435 4,870 0 4,738 1,775 260 6,455 4,665 0 4,805 1,895 195 6,625 4,695 0 5,312 2,140 285 7,105 4,925 0 3,975 1,895 255 6,110 4,360 0 4,141 1,770 270 6,210 4,430 0 5,358 0 2,731 6,345 4,565 do - .do $ perlb_. 5,027 18, 534 1. 4811 3,217 13, 830 1. 6444 198 13,810 1. 6518 244 15,515 1. 5552 137 15, 635 1. 5681 154 14, 940 1. 5667 581 15, 325 1. 5900 124 14, 680 1. 6200 83 13,645 1. 6590 270 16,045 1.6564 143 320 16,245 14, 808 1. 6671 1. 7596 852 13, 830 1. 8132 448 13, 655 1. 7917 £<nc: Mine production, recoverable zinc thous. sh. tons__ Imports (general): Ores (zinc content) _ do Metal (slab, blocks) do 529.4 544.1 42.7 44.5 47.4 47.3 46.4 45.1 46.5 46.5 44.6 44.7 44.7 44.7 25.6 Lead: Production: Mine, recoverable lead thous. sh. tons__ Recovered from scrap (lead cont ) do Imports (general) ore (lead cont ) metal Consumption total do do Stocks, end of period: Producers', ore, base bullion, and in process (lead content), ABMS thous. sh. tons_Refiners' (primary), refined and antimonial (lead content) thous sh tons Consumers' (lead content) cf1 do Scrap (lead-base, purchased), all smelters (gross weight) thous sh tons Price, common grade (N.Y.) $ per lb_- Tin: Imports (for consumption) : Ore (tin content) Bars, pigs, etc Recovery from scrap, total (tin cont.) As metal Consumption pig total Primary Exports, incl. reexports (metal) Stocks, pig (industrial), end of period Price, pig, Straits (N.Y.), prompt Consumption (recoverable zinc content): Ores Scrap all types do do 1 T 832 671 '220 831 617 221 *.565 731 624 ••208 717 676 203 46.5 546.4 305.5 602.1 324.7 43.6 22.7 43.1 28.4 37.6 29.8 59.6 32.1 71.6 25.9 49.4 32.8 47.1 27.6 50.9 31.4 57.0 25.7 53.0 23.8 40.3 27.8 i 124.1 i 270. 6 133.7 232.8 9.3 18.8 10.1 19.7 10.8 19.3 11.9 19.7 10.7 19.0 10.0 18.6 10.3 19.0 12.3 19.2 13.0 20.4 12.2 20.0 12.3 20.1 7.5 18.9 93.7 5.7 117.8 .2 92.7 5.0 115.8 .4 91.4 4.6 102.7 .2 88.6 4.8 110.8 2.2 90.0 4.6 116.0 .7 88.0 6.5 122.0 .4 86.6 6.2 103.0 .1 85.0 5.5 97.3 (3) 87.4 5.2 97.4 (3) Slab zinc: Production (primary smelter), from domestic 92.5 86.6 and foreign ores thous sh tons 11,020.9 1,083.6 94.5 5.3 Secondary (redistilled) production do 65.7 5.3 179.9 6.1 Consumption, fabricators' do 117.8 113.8 11,333.7 1, 362. 9 126.8 .1 Exports..do 4.9 9.3 33.0 (3) Stocks, end of period: Producers', at smelter (AZI)O do 42.9 78.3 63.1 42.7 48.8 Consumers' do 97.3 102.4 94.5 99.3 94.6 Price, Prime Western (East St. Louis). $ per lb_. .1400 .1460 .1400 .1400 .1350 r Revised. » Preliminary.3 1 Annual total; rnonthly revisions are not availab e. 2 Average for Apr.-Dec. Less than 50 tons. Beginnir ig Feb. 1970, the n 3W MET ALS I^EEK price (based on mine production rates and k nown sel ling price 3 Of U.S produce rs y/kly) is not comparable with prices for earlier monthj3. §For revised 1968 monthly data, see Feb. 1970 SuBVEY, p. I 3-32. ARevised data follow (mil. Ib.): 1966—1,592.3; 196 7—1,464.5 1968—Jari.-Dec., 137.4; 141 •2; r 48.3 .2800 .1650 808 1. 7491 1.7712 45.2 21.7 (3) 94.6 109.2 78.3 37.9 61.4 38. 1 43.7 51.1 45.9 48.6 123.2 87.8 94.5 97.9 101.8 109.0 99.1 93.5 104.0 105.7 .1550 .1550 .1550 .1550 .1450 .1450 .1450 .1450 .1550 .1550 .1486 142.5; 137.0; 14 3.5; 124.3; 102.1; 1 L7.9: 124. 6; 147.7; L36.6; 133 .5; 1969--Jan., 156 .6. JPiices shoANJ\ are a\rerages o ' deliver* d prices average differen tial betw een the clelivered and t he refinery price i s 0.400 ce nts per 1b. throu^;h 1969 and 0.500 3ents the reafter. cfCConsume rs' and s econdary smelter 3' lead st ocks in i-efinery s hapes arid in cop per-base scrap OI^oducen>' stocks t,lsewherc , end of !Vlar. 1970 , 15,200 1ons. SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS S-34 1968 Unless otherwise stated in footnotes below, data through 1968 and descriptive notes are as shown in the 1969 edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS | 1969 1970 1969 Feb. Annual April 1970 Mar. Apr. May June 1 July Aug. Oct. Sept. Nov. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. METALS AND MANUFACTURES—Continued HEATING EQUIPMENT, EXC. ELECTRIC Radiators and convectors, shipments: Cast-iron mil sq. ft. radiation Nonferrous do Oil burners: Shipments thous Stocks end of period do Ranges, gas, domestic cooking (incl. free -standing, set-in, high-oven ranges, and built-in oven broilers) shipments thous Top burner sections (4-burner equiv ) ship do Stoves domestic heating, shipments total do Gas do Warm-air furnaces (forced-air and gravity air-flow), shipments, totalthous Gas do Water heaters gas shipments do 6.4 279.2 5.3 78.5 .6 6.4 .6 6.3 .3 5.1 .3 5.7 .4 6.6 .3 5.8 .4 7.0 .6 7.9 .6 9.0 .4 5.9 .3 5.1 .3 677.7 29.5 665.3 50.1 28.2 52.5 29.3 51.7 28.2 46.0 21.2 52.2 27.9 40.3 30.5 63.1 28.3 66.1 23.7 73.6 19.7 52.9 18.2 '57.0 48.5 2, 274. 2 206.1 2, 471. 1 198 7 191.7 16.6 226.3 18.7 197.3 15.5 203.0 17.0 213.3 17.8 169.0 15.6 221.2 15.8 230.3 18.3 237.9 17 7 201.8 14.8 199.6 16.2 1, 362. 9 '1,361.6 '968 3 967 0 61.4 32.1 83.4 51.5 80.4 51.8 85.9 60.7 98.2 68.6 128.5 95.7 176.4 133.5 172.0 132.1 189.4 143.8 133.4 102.0 '79.3 '52.6 1, 727. 1 ' 1,898. 8 1 372 0 1 531 6 2, 705. 9 2 784 7 136.6 112.5 231.9 142.1 116.6 244.7 133.0 110.7 270.1 143.9 120.2 227.7 147.8 120.3 210.8 154.1 124.7 208.2 172.3 136.3 205.5 202.3 153.9 233.0 218.9 170 7 249 8 153.2 ' 146. 9 121.7 121.4 210.4 246.3 71.2 37.8 157.5 131.0 MACHINERY AND EQUIPMENT Foundry equipment (new), new orders, net mo avg shipments 1957 59 — 100 Furnaces (industrial) and ovens, etc., new orders (domestic), net __ _. mil. $ Electric processing do Fuel-fired fexc. for hot rolling steel) do Material handling equipment (industrial): Orders (new) index seas adj 1957-59—100 Industrial trucks (electric), shipments: Hand (motorized) number Rider-type do Industrial trucks and tractors (internal combustion engines) shipments number Machine tools: Metal cutting type tools: Orders, new (net), total Domestic Shipments, total Domestic Order backlog, end of period Metal forming type tools: Orders, new (net), total Domestic Shipments, total Domestic Order backlog, end of period... mil $ do do do do do do do do do- _ Other machinery and equip., qtrly. shipments: Tractors used in construction: Tracklaying, total mil $ Wheel (contractors' off-highway) do Tractor shovel loaders (integral units only), wheel and tracklaying types mil $ Tractors, wheel (excl. garden and contractors' off-highway types) . mil $ Farm machines and equipment (selected types), excl. tractors __ mil $ 270 3 366 1 325.1 328 0 628 5 310 2 268 6 419 7 469 1 318 3 273 0 307 2 242 4 499 0 1 121. 2 i 12.1 »64.6 1 113. 1 U6. 4 J58.3 12.0 .5 3.8 12.4 1.1 6.7 17.0 1.9 9.8 9.7 .6 6.6 10.4 .8 6.9 8.4 1.2 4.7 6.4 .3 4.0 5.9 1.6 2.2 6.7 .6 3.1 9.5 5.8 1.8 6.6 .8 3.4 12.2 .7 3.2 220.4 246.8 8 271. 3 10 753 12 243 14 579 14,903 1,081 1,046 1 248 1 267 1,221 1,284 1,394 1,257 1,336 1,205 1,037 1,494 1,041 900 1,282 1,352 1 348 1 391 1,069 1,282 1 406 1,399 1,000 1,407 1,305 1,220 42 601 50 446 3,850 4 257 3,958 5,137 4,223 3,777 4,074 4,429 4 220 4,010 4 328 4,135 3,643 1, 079. 35 959 90 1, 358. 30 1 238 30 809 6 1, 195. 30 1 032.65 1 192.45 1 077.45 812.4 93.15 83.15 97.70 90.60 809.8 115. 90 100 85 105. 30 94 70 820 4 182. 35 173. 60 101. 10 91.95 901.6 113.20 99.05 98.45 88.90 916.4 112.70 99.90 12220 112.40 906.9 87.35 70.00 83.85 75.05 910.4 66.70 56.45 74.05 63 15 903.0 82.00 58.50 108.40 96.65 876.6 89.00 77.40 104.60 94 00 861.0 78.95 67.55 92.20 83 90 847 8 82.80 70.20 118.15 103.35 812.4 ' 92. 25 ' 78. 60 ' 93. 85 '84 35 ' 810. 8 62.20 52.00 86.95 74.30 786.1 394.75 360 55 368 60 324.45 254.5 533. 45 484 35 405. 10 369. 30 382.8 45.70 43.10 32.80 28.70 275.4 45 75 40 70 33 55 30.85 287.6 90.20 86.95 29.05 25.70 348.7 55.70 52.75 31.95 29.50 372.5 49.70 45 60 40.00 35.85 382.2 40.65 37 10 27.90 26.25 394.9 38. 60 33 30 30.70 28.05 402.8 27.70 23.95 34.85 32.80 395.7 45.00 36 25 43.20 40.40 397.5 31.90 27 70 39 20 34 15 390.2 26.25 24.20 33.60 31.20 382.8 '22.30 ' 18 70 '40 70 ' 38. 65 '364.4 29.30 27.85 38.95 34.85 354.8 *453 4 68 4 490 2 178 0 147 2 45.1 134 8 53 5 1 502. 6 617 6 167 0 173 0 !39 1 138 5 * 938. 4 874 1 222.5 247.5 175.6 228 5 363.5 320.2 228 3 236.7 r i 1,211.3 1 148 7 235. 2 ' 262. 9 ' 269. 2 r 240. 2 ' 242. 1 ' 227. 1 ' 220. 2 r 6.9 1.3 2.4 249 1 ' 226. 8 ' 257. 2 « 224. 1 100 8 30 5 107 4 49 0 r ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT Batteries (auto, replacement) shipments thous Household electrical appliances: Ranges, incl. built-ins, shipments (manufacturers'), domestic and export thous Refrigerators and home freezers, output 1957-59—100 Vacuum cleaners, sales billed thous Washers, sales (dom. and export) do Dryers (gas and electric), sales (domestic and export) . thous Radio sets, production© do Television sets (incl. combination), prod. 6. -do Electron tubes and semiconductors (excl. receiving, power, and spec, purpose tubes) sales mil $ Motors and generators: New orders, index, qtrly 1947-49—100 New orders (gross) : Polyphase induction motors 1-200 hp mil $ D.C. motors and generators 1-200 hp do 34 960 r 37 028 2,680 2 329 2 094 9 306 8 2 342 3 T 196 1 208 0 212 9 165 6 6 653 1 4519 8 181 0 7 133. 7 4 421 5 205 1 551.6 362 3 210 2 666.4 377 5 219 7 602.5 332 8 2 861 8 3 022 5 247.7 237 2 173.3 146.1 22 566 11,794 20 549 11, 270 1,714 1,002 2,085 * 1,235 1,532 865 1693 1 770 7 60 6 68 1 64 4 206 217 96 6 49 5 5 109 3 51 9 5 4 2 485 194 2 200 6 209 2 195 2 212.2 515.9 332.9 207 3 514.6 381 5 196 6 499 6 395 4 125 0 562.8 417 9 190 0 220.9 276.1 1,534 4* 1 860 845 1, 070 1,239 614 1,827 877 51 8 63 5 64 5 69 5 236 210 5 87 4 2 58 9 48 3 074 2 324 1,950 8 99 42 5 98 56 5 95 5.3 4 486 3 853 '3 973 3 877 194 6 242 2 144 6 153 5 120 2 142 8 194 1 765 0 433 5 201 8 728 7 462 8 98 6 645 0 290 8 113 3 520 9 277 1 131.5 565.1 242.4 194 9 303.2 350 4 394.6 268 2 243 6 203.7 219.4 2 211 1, 167 1 838 984 1 504 888 14 437 764 1,369 704 1,240 782 71 2 69 3 61 1 69 7 63 1 59 8 5 81 4.8 •8.7 3.8 889 16 '718 17 4 Oil 4 4 r 4 88 4.8 58 0 38 * 1, 632 *895 210 213 5 3,281 s 10 3 4 0 s 10 3 4 4 5 81 36 5 88 35 PETROLEUM, COAL, AND PRODUCTS COAL Anthracite: Production thous. sh. tons_. 11, 461 10,800 1,014 900 1,038 Exports do 14 '627 18 518 39 Price, wholesale, chestnut, f.o.b. car at mine $ per sh. ton.. 13. 813 15. 100 15.002 15.002 14. 708 Bituminous: Production thous. sh. tons__ 545, 245 556, 051 41,994 44,397 46,860 2 ' Revised. 1 Revised total; monthly revisions are not available. Total for 11 months. 3 4 For month shown. Data cover 5 weeks; other periods, 4 weeks. * Excludes orders for motors 1-20 hp.; domestic sales of this class in 1969 totaled $117.2mil.; 1970—Jan., $8.9 mil.; Feb., $9.1 mil. « Revised data, Jan.-Dec. (1957-59=100): 1967—213.0; 183.7; 184.0; 926 76 880 59 807 '47 952 111 873 41 866 70 736 63 891 70 14.220 14.220 14. 778 14. 778 15.268 15.268 15. 758 16. 248 665 49,313 43,877 35,700 47,944 48,788 53,532 45,337 50,666 '43,000 43,885 48,200 216.7; 165.6; 204.9; 184.5; 216.3; 201.7; 189.1; 227.3; 190.2; 1968—193.4; 192.6; 255.3; 219.7; 216.6; 186.3; 271.4; 201.8; 224.3; 218.4; 240.3; 234.8; 1969—Jan., 250.2. ORadio production comprises table, portable battery, auto, and clock models; television sets cover monochrome and color units. SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS April 1970 Unless otherwise stated in footnotes below, data through 1968 and descriptive notes are as shown in the 1969 edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS 1968 1969 1969 Feb. Annual S-35 Mar. Apr. May June July 1970 Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. Jan. Feb. PETROLEUM, COAL, AND PRODUCTS—Continued COAL— Continued Bituminous— Continued Industrial consumption and retail deliveries, total 9 _ thous. sh. tons Electric power utilities do. _ Mfg. and mining industries, total do Coke plants (oven and beehive) . do Retail deliveries to other consumers do Stocks, industrial and retail dealers', end of period, total.. thous. sh. tons Electric power utilities. __do Mfg. and mining industries, total do-_. Oven-coke plants . __ do _ Retail dealers. _ do Exports. _ _ _ do Prices, wholesale: Screenings, indust. use, f.o.b. mine Spersh. ton_. Domestic, large sizes, f.o.b. mine do COKE Production: Beehive Oven (byproduct) Petroleum coke§_._ Stocks, end of period: Oven-coke plants, total. At furnace plants At merchant plants __ _ Petroleum coke. __ Exports.. _ thous. sh. tons.. do _ _ do 498, 830 ' 507,533 42,268 294, 739 ' 308,607 24,771 188, 460 185, 983 15, 490 90, 765 ' 93, 037 6,971 44, 410 26,304 16, 594 7,665 38,584 22,383 15,643 7,652 39,004 23, 142 15,452 7,954 39,466 24,391 14,709 7,743 42, 074 27, 173 14, 418 7,833 41, 828 26, 794 14,456 7,840 39,691 24,544 14,360 7,714 41, 794 25, 226 15, 449 8,091 42,626 ' 47, 267 48, 307 25, 881 ' 28, 957 30, 167 15,587 16,906 16, 405 7,772 7,768 ' 8, 154 15, 224 12, 667 2,007 1,509 530 374 335 442 538 748 1, 075 85,525 64,168 21, 169 9,537 81, 779 ' 60, 597 19, 701 8,962 76,056 57, 018 18,913 8,222 72, 416 54,762 17,569 7,422 77,054 58,267 18, 699 8,001 82,084 62,097 19,875 8,743 82,763 62,297 20,316 8,822 74, 397 56,758 17, 480 6,470 75,128 56, 975 17,980 6,618 78,769 59,046 19,502 7,338 83,545 62,328 20, 996 8,376 188 184 125 85 88 112 150 159 173 221 221 211 184 50,636 '56,234 2,939 2,680 4,503 6,010 5,712 4,836 4,927 4,882 '5,496 5,751 4,843 5.397 6.944 6.052 7.487 5.804 7.456 5.804 7.456 5.847 6.988 5.897 6.988 5.932 7.081 6.068 7.343 6.068 7.414 6.068 7.529 6.342 7.836 6.470 8.086 6.514 8.207 775 710 62, 878 '64,014 19,038 20, 574 42 4,873 1,482 52 5,297 1,675 60 5,312 1,674 53 5,523 1,689 53 5,347 1,771 47 5,387 1,811 70 5,412 1,752 76 5,274 1,734 69 5,552 1,795 81 63 5,333 ' 5, 570 1,827 1,881 69 5,332 3,032 2,946 86 1,122 1,390 1,735 84,662 81, 779 63,433 '60,597 21,018 19, 701 8,962 8,807 52, 768 5,985 5,637 348 1,239 792 3,120 3,020 99 1,040 ' 1, 629 5,565 5,278 286 1,299 77 5,019 4,796 223 1,261 157 4,507 4,310 197 1,309 148 4,162 3,969 193 1,318 130 3,896 3,729 167 1,382 178 3,787 3,594 193 1,314 181 3,816 3,629 186 1,235 121 3,699 3,553 146 1,131 100 3,430 3,309 121 1,225 123 3,320 3,202 119 1,237 146 3,120 3,020 99 1,040 164 ^number14, 426 $ per bbl. 3.06 mil. bbl._ 3, 774. 4 % of capacity-93 3.21 3, 880. 1 92 799 3.06 299.3 94 1,344 3.18 325.7 92 1,094 3.21 312.1 92 1,036 3.21 326.2 90 1,277 3.21 324.7 92 1,091 3.21 339.2 94 1,261 3.21 334.9 92 1,107 3.21 324.4 92 1,217 3.21 325.8 90 1,080 3.21 321.6 92 3.21 342.5 94 do_.do... do do do _. 7,712 3,984 4,343 89 152 .229 .237 PETROLEUM AND PRODUCTS Crude petroleum: Oil wells completed Price at wells (Oklahoma) Runs to stills Refinery operating ratio All oils, supply, demand, and stocks: New supply, totaled Production: Crude petroleum Natural-gas plant liquids Imports: Crude and unfinished oils Refined products . _ mil. bbL_ 4, 922. 1 '5,102.8 '389.0 do do_ do do Change in stocks, all oils (decrease,—) do Demand, total Exports: Crude petroleum Refined products . Domestic demand, total 9 Gasoline Kerosene do_ _ 465.4 280.1 ' 276. 5 47.6 49.6 289.3 49.3 288.3 47.2 287.2 48.7 280.7 ' 278. 2 ' 284. 8 ' 279. 6 50.1 49.0 47.4 49.5 294.8 52.0 501.7 537.7 ' 551. 9 '602.7 40.1 '54.0 48.4 '58.0 46.1 '48.2 46.6 '44.0 43.8 '38.0 '46.0 '42.8 48.4 '45.9 46.4 '48.0 47.8 '46.8 55.5 '-17.4 -31.6 -2.0 17.4 28.9 25.8 18.2 10.2 9.3 5.5 4,873.8 5,126.4 ' 420. 8 ' 437. 9 ' 402. 9 '402.0 ' 390. 9 '409.0 47.5 '45.0 -4.7 53.1 65.6 -33.2 499.4 .1 7.0 492.3 174.5 12.6 do do do do 1.4 .2 1.8 .1 .2 .2 .1 .1 0 .2 .2 (l) 83.9 7.6 82.7 6.1 6.9 6.7 7.5 7.0 6.5 7.6 8.5 6.8 4, 789. 2 5,041.0 '414.4 ' 430. 8 ' 396. 1 '394.2 '383.4 ' 402. 5 ' 405. 6 ' 402. 6 ' 415. 5 ' 419. 0 177.6 1, 956. 0 2, 042. 5 145.2 159.8 168.6 173.1 171.0 188.4 177.2 185.0 163.6 '100.4 5.5 11.9 10.2 102.9 5.8 4.5 5.6 5.2 7.3 7.1 9.3 900.1 58.7 91.1 874.5 96.3 66.9 51.6 49.9 58.2 50.8 62.4 82.9 ' 721. 9 68.1 51.8 68.1 58.6 668.2 47.5 48.4 51.3 54.5 58.6 55.5 349.4 ' 361. 5 '26.4 '30.8 '28.8 '29.9 '31.6 '31.9 '31.3 '31.1 '28.1 '29.5 48.7 48.5 3.6 4.6 3.7 13.5 '4.1 141.2 ' 143. 3 5.7 9.3 18.4 19.1 19.2 17.0 16.7 9.8 445.6 29.1 39.1 38.2 385.7 29.4 31.6 30.4 32.4 33.3 39.1 43.0 982.1 '906.7 951.0 976.9 922.1 999.6 904.7 995.1 1, 005. 2 1, 014. 5 1, 020. 0 1, 015. 3 265.2 281.3 272.2 265.3 264.2 273.2 277.5 284.5 267.7 262,5 264.3 264.8 103.5 111.5 99.4 100.6 98.9 108.7 106.6 110.3 104.6 104.3 104.3 101.4 613.4 ' 542. 1 558.3 628.5 539.9 608.9 582.0 542.3 632.9 647.7 651.5 649.1 do do do 1,940.0 2. 1 211.5 do do do do do do do .„ do Lubricants Asphalt Liquefied gases do do do Refined petroleum products: Gasoline (incl. aviation): Production.. __ Exports Stocks, end of period ' 424. 0 ' 420. 0 '429.5 ' 421. 6 249.4 45.5 ' 414. 2 ' 410. 3 ' 422. 6 '426.0 Distillate fuel oil Residual fuel oil let fuel Stocks, end of period, total Crude petroleum Unfinished oils, natural gasoline, etc Refined products ' 436. 0 ' 418. 4 ' 429. 2 ' 417. 3 ' 424. 6 3,329.0 r 3, 363. 8 584.5 553.7 2,028.2 2.5 217.4 151.6 .1 222.6 163.9 C1) 229.2 .113 .116 .113 .230 .239 .242 31.6 1.8 7.0 26.5 1.8 6.2 1.7 .1 6.5 2.7 C1) 6.6 112.0 77.1 33.1 3.9 6.7 48.1 982.1 265.2 103.5 613.4 154.3 .2 216.6 167.1 .4 207.7 166.0 .2 201.8 177.8 .3 193.1 179.6 .3 189.4 174.3 .4 194.3 177.1 .3 195.0 175.3 .1 208.4 182.1 .3 217.4 .123 .118 .115 .115 .113 .120 .110 .110 .118 .118 .244 .242 .245 .242 .235 .240 .232 .233 .239 .240 2.0 .1 6.0 2.2 .3 5.5 2.4 .1 5.3 2.6 .2 5.3 2.5 .1 5.5 2.2 .3 5.4 2.3 .2 5.6 2.2 .1 5.8 2.1 .2 6.2 102.9 10.4 7.2 101.6 11.0 26.8 23.5 18.9 20.3 18.6 Price, wholesale, bulk lots (N.Y. Harbor) $ per gaL. .113 .111 .111 .111 .111 r Revised. 1 Less than 50 thousand barrels. d* Includes small amounts of "other hydrocarbo tis and h:fdrogen refinery i nput," rlOt 7.1 22.0 7.9 25.3 7.5 27.3 7.6 29.7 7.4 29.9 7.6 30.6 8.0 29.4 9.8 26.8 .111 .111 .111 .111 .111 shown separate ly. 9In<eludes da ta not sh own sep irately. .111 .111 .111 Prices (excl. aviation): Wholesale, ref. (Okla., group 3) _ $ per gal Retail (regular grade, excl. taxes), 55 cities (1st of following mo.) _ $ per gal Aviation gasoline: Production mil. bbl Exports do Stocks, end of period do Kerosene: Production do § Inclu des nonrnarketab le catalyst coke. Mar. SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS S-36 1968 Unless otherwise stated in footnotes below, data through 1968 and descriptive notes are as shown in the 1969 edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS 1969 1969 Annual April 1970 Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July 1970 Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. 76.9 5.9 .1 171.7 Jan Feb. PETROLEUM, COAL, AND PRODUCTS—Continued PETROLEUM AND PRODUCTS— Continued Refined petroleum products— Continued Distillate fuel oil: Production mil. bbl Imports do Exports do Stocks, end of period do Price, wholesale (N.Y. Harbor, No. 2 fuel) $ per gal Residual fuel oil: Prod notion mil bbl Imports do Exports do Stocks end of period do Price wholesale (Okla., No. 6) $ per bbl 840.7 48.1 1.5 173.2 848.4 50.9 13 171.7 66.4 6.0 1 106.6 74.0 7.0 .1 96.6 66.7 3.5 .1 99.8 67.3 2.6 .1 110.9 71.3 2.2 .2 132.6 73.6 2.8 .1 159.1 71.0 4.3 .l 183.5 68.9 3.5 .1 197.7 70.5 2.3 .1 208.0 72.5 3.4 .1 201.0 .103 101 .101 .101 .101 .101 .101 .101 .101 .101 .101 .101 .101 275.8 409.9 20.0 67.4 1.40 265 9 461 6 16.9 60 4 1 48 25 1 42.6 1.7 59 9 1.60 25.3 41.4 1.7 57.2 1.45 23.6 38.8 1.1 60.2 1.45 21.2 34.2 1.7 62.6 1.45 19.4 29.1 1.4 62.5 1.45 19.5 32.3 1.1 65.1 1.45 19 2 34.1 1.5 66.1 1.45 19.5 35.1 1.0 65.6 1.45 19.5 39.0 1.6 64.2 1.45 21.4 33.8 1.6 62.7 1.45 24. 1 51.2 .8 60 4 1.45 314.9 24.3 321 7 28 1 25.4 24 9 26.8 25.6 27.5 26 8 27.8 28 3 28.2 28.4 29.2 29.9 27.6 30 2 25.1 28.9 26.3 29.3 25.6 29. ii 27.7 28 1 65.7 18.0 14.0 65 1 16 4 14 1 4.4 .8 13 8 5.6 1.4 14.0 5.5 1.4 13.9 5.7 1.7 13 5 5.3 1.9 12.8 5.5 1.1 12.8 5.8 1.7 12 8 5.4 1.5 12 7 5.7 1.2 12 5 5.8 1.1 13.6 57 1.4 14 1 .270 270 .270 .270 .270 .270 .270 .270 .270 .270 .270 .270 .270 mil. bbl do 135.5 20.1 135.7 16 8 6.2 24.4 8.5 27.3 10.2 28.4 12.9 28.3 14.3 26.1 15.2 23.4 14.9 19.5 15.1 16.1 13.5 13.2 10.4 14.0 9.0 16.8 Liquefied gases (incl. ethane and ethylene): Production total mil bbl At gas processing plants (L.P.O.) do At refineries (L R G ) do Stocks (at plants and refineries) do 469.3 351.3 118.1 76.2 502 0 378 5 123 5 59.6 38.9 29.8 9.1 52.5 43.0 32.5 10.5 51.7 41.4 31.1 10.2 57.2 42.7 31.9 10.8 65.6 40.8 30.1 10.7 72.5 41.7 30.4 11.3 78.5 42.1 30.9 11. 1 82.4 40.7 30.4 10.3 83.6 42.8 32.6 10.2 79.9 42.3 32.4 9.9 71.5 44.7 34.5 10.2 59.6 Asphalt and tar products, shipments: Asphalt roofing, total _ _. thous. squares Roll roofing and cap sheet do Shingles all types do 78,045 31,099 46 946 82,683 34, 037 48, 646 5,022 2,160 2,862 5,159 2,189 2,970 6,136 2,473 3,663 7,322 2,804 4,518 8,082 3,138 4,944 7,922 3,086 4,836 8,185 3,249 4,936 8,871 3,565 5 306 8,850 3,630 5,221 7,060 3,154 3,905 418 411 875 368 346 901 24 13 70 22 23 68 26 34 73 33 34 78 32 40 83 31 35 76 34 40 80 42 27 85 39 50 84 30 23 73 22 17 68 '20 Jet fuel (military grade only) : Production Stocks end of period mil. bbl do Lubricants: Production do Exports do Stocks end of period do Price, wholesale, bright stock (midcontinent, f.o.b., Tulsa) $ per gal Asphalt: Production Stocks end of period Asphalt siding . . Insulated siding Saturated felts. do do thous. sh. tons 5,463 ' 3, 387 3,432 2,589 ' 1, 708 1,563 2,874 ' 1, 679 1,869 7 51 16 7 44 PULP, PAPER, AND PAPER PRODUCTS PULPWOOD AND WASTE PAPER Pulpwood: Receipts Consumption Stocks, end of period Waste paper: Consumption Stocks, end of period thous cords (128 cu ft ) do do 57, 155 ••62,276 58, 358 « 62, 813 5,031 4,788 4,666 4,829 4,458 5,057 5,387 4,254 4,845 5,050 4,092 4,967 5,320 3,771 5,258 5,413 3,597 5,224 5,078 3,770 5,466 5,405 3,949 5,580 5,179 4,241 5,824 5,547 4,537 5,255 5,427 4,521 5,274 5,025 4,788 5,044 5,449 4,432 thous sh tons do 10, 285 ' 10, 441 586 608 827 580 931 570 903 585 915 574 883 577 792 608 909 581 883 586 908 608 818 598 '780 608 839 569 WOODPULP Production: Total, all grades thous. sh. tons._ Dissolving and special alpha do Sulfate do Sulfite _ _ do 37, 903 1,725 24, 308 2,508 41, 057 1,701 27, 628 2,337 3,049 131 1,979 189 3,418 156 2,251 206 3,433 124 2,344 189 3,603 144 2,456 199 3,536 151 2,397 196 3,329 127 2,273 181 3,558 156 2,420 198 3,379 133 2,280 191 3,647 150 2,482 210 3,594 141 2,456 192 3,263 131 2,180 197 do do do 4,237 1,540 3,584 4,241 1,585 3,564 333 128 288 364 134 308 347 129 298 363 135 305 362 135 295 338 132 277 358 133 292 345 132 297 368 131 306 359 135 310 341 128 286 do do do do 741 278 376 86 796 230 '469 99 807 331 396 79 815 313 422 80 862 336 442 84 840 327 430 83 857 344 433 80 802 284 443 75 790 286 432 72 780 293 418 70 787 284 431 72 839 321 440 77 796 230 '469 99 440 79 Exports, all grades, total Dissolving and special alpha All other do do do 1,902 671 1,231 l 2, 103 1744 U,359 125 37 88 169 67 102 178 74 104 212 70 142 171 61 111 207 62 145 196 79 118 148 68 80 ••191 60 '132 182 63 119 220 72 148 200 63 137 204 70 134 Imports, all grades, total . Dissolving and special alpha All other.. do do do 3,540 302 3,238 14,040 1298 1 3, 743 324 18 305 313 26 288 355 27 328 331 23 308 349 27 322 338 26 312 307 18 289 320 22 299 400 30 370 356 24 332 358 35 323 304 24 280 294 21 273 l 50, 753 '53,488 4,212 l 22, 110 ' 23, 460 1,874 l 24, 298 ' 25, 561 2,025 U55 12 ••133 l 4, 190 ' 4, 333 301 4,676 2,051 2,236 12 377 4,508 1,955 2,156 12 385 4,597 1,974 2,221 12 390 4,535 1,968 2,180 11 376 4,227 1,822 2,029 9 368 4,513 1,976 2,151 11 374 4,367 1,927 2,047 382 4,711 2,074 2,228 12 397 4,455 1,958 2,150 11 336 ' 53, 754 4,236 4,721 4,618 4,596 4, 552 4,185 4,553 4,453 r 4, 709 102.7 121.0 92.6 98.2 102.7 121.0 93.6 99.6 102.7 121.0 93.5 100.4 102.7 102.7 102.7 102.7 102.7 102.7 102.7 102.7 122.1 126.4 126.4 123.2 123.2 123.2 123.2 123.2 96.0 93.5 96.0 93.7 95.9 95.9 93.5 95.8 94.4 100.7 95.9 95.2 93.9 99.4 95.1 94.6 i R e ported a nnual tot al; revisi ons not £illocated to the m onths. Ground wo od___ . Defibrated or exploded Soda, semichem., screenings, etc Stocks, end of period: Total, all mills Pulp mills. Paper and board mills Nonpaper mills . PAPER AND PAPER PRODUCTS Paper and board: Production (Bu. of the Census) : All grades, total, unadjusted ... thous. sh. tons.. Paper . do Paperboard . do Wet-machine board do Construction paper and board do New orders (American Paper Institute) : All grades, paper and board do Wholesale price indexes: Printing paper 1957-59=100.. Book paper, A grade _ do Paperboard do Building paper and board do r p Revised. Preliminary. 'Corrected. 50,207 101.4 119.6 92.2 92.8 102.7 122.9 94.4 97.1 r 11 '4,253 P 4, 592 '1,885 v 2, 022 ' 2, 046 P2.248 '8 p9 '314 "313 ' 4, 413 ' 4, 238 " 4, 532 Mar. S-37 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS April 1970 1968 Unless otherwise stated in footnotes below, data through 1968 and descriptive notes are as shown in the 1969 edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS Feb. Annual 1970 1969 1969 Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. PULP, PAPER, AND PAPER PRODUCTS—Continued PAPER AND PAPER PRODUCTS— Con. Selected types of paper (API): Fine paper: Orders new 2,880 222 ' 3, 156 r 273 260 244 269 237 271 259 279 260 264 279 240 261 257 264 244 264 '271 do do 2 864 2,831 r '3 096 3, 095 248 247 256 256 258 258 262 263 265 264 237 238 256 257 252 251 do do 6 865 502 r 6, 945 '479 557 557 620 520 585 555 599 531 573 551 543 512 578 523 do do 6 737 6 737 r 7,061 '7 061 551 551 617 617 596 596 586 586 585 585 547 547 do do 5 012 264 r 5 119 '245 422 282 467 292 416 261 418 253 434 283 do do 4 992 4 931 '5 129 r 5 084 428 423 467 460 418 414 433 422 Newsprint: Canada: Production Shipments from mills Stocks at mills end of period do do do 8 031 8 096 203 8 758 8 741 681 615 334 743 726 351 690 684 358 United States: Production Shipments from mills Stocks at mills end of period do do do 2 935 2 946 27 3 232 3 233 252 251 38 282 277 44 Consumption by publisherscf do Stocks at and in transit to publishers, end of period hhous sh tons 7 025 7 344 541 633 699 655 Imports do Price, rolls, contract, f.o.b. mill, freight allowed or delivered $ per sh ton 6 462 6 790 510 141 40 146 10 Paperboard (American Paper Institute): Orders, new (weekly avg.) thous. sh. tons__ Orders, unfilled § do Production , total (weekly avg.) do_ 454 869 480 Paper products: Shipping containers, corrugated and solid fiber, shipments mil so ft surf area 173 834 Folding paper boxes, shipments, index of physical volume 1947-49—100 138 0 thous sh tons Production Shipments Print in p nnnpi" Orders new Orders unfilled end of period Production Shipments Coarse paper: Orders new Orders unfilled end of period Production Shipments '257 ' 264 '255 '273 P259 '282 '259 '259 '257 '256 *265 p265 555 516 '622 '529 '579 '554 '539 '479 j>604 590 590 582 587 '626 '626 '601 '601 '588 '588 *600 P600 403 247 440 269 414 264 '433 '255 '399 '254 '410 '245 P453 J>274 434 433 383 390 434 428 429 428 '435 431 '427 '420 '398 '397 M37 P444 748 ••794 311 720 721 309 726 720 315 751 705 362 706 725 343 794 804 333 760 808 285 730 795 220 '749 '659 310 692 646 357 267 264 47 280 271 55 275 277 53 249 251 51 271 259 63 255 257 62 288 291 58 279 290 46 255 275 27 279 261 45 258 247 55 638 616 661 607 550 582 606 666 682 631 563 539 673 662 678 647 681 683 676 686 665 699 737 743 532 567 532 601 604 539 606 614 571 625 545 497 146 10 146. 10 146. 10 146. 10 146 10 146 10 146. 10 146 10 146. 10 146. 10 146. 10 479 939 530 943 523 1,042 534 1,032 464 1,048 506 963 526 965 509 975 521 855 529 489 524 523 479 939 463 504 963 510 528 1 035 542 1,004 512 556 1 009 522 521 184 442 142 5 220 27 p ••288 ••282 554 528 509 534 14 141 15 474 15 796 16 056 14 765 14 754 15 519 16 737 17, 856 14, 300 14, 515 14, 469 14, 152 134 1 139 1 141 4 143 4 139 6 138 4 144 3 147 3 '158.7 p 134. 4 P151.4 i>138. 1 v 111. 4 47 64 '49 24 103.06 ' 105. 97 50.51 49.26 49 98 104.91 59.03 47.17 102. 25 44.05 .238 .255 .251 187. 84 '198 57 162. 37 ' 166. 28 424.39 '438.74 193. 11 169. 07 434. 37 178. 92 161. 27 435.54 514 515 805 514 RUBBER AND RUBBER PRODUCTS RUBBER Natural rubber: Consumption thous Ig tons Stocks, end of period do Imports, incl. latex and guayule do r 589 78 105 97 585 28 46 40 92 15 49 00 50 01 104.71 59 78 49 29 107 43 54 39 50 54 108. 52 48 90 49 54 107. 35 46 66 43 89 104. 91 40 84 46 29 104! 45 55 19 51 73 107. 41 49 49 54 80 104. 49 59 45 .262 .231 .259 .270 .260 .268 .285 .314 .279 .265 2 131 10 r 2 250 16 174 97 i \ 896 15r 2 003 02 163 47 369 98 r 438 74 '38600 193 14 174 07 392. 56 186 20 163 34 401. 22 191 42 165 94 407.01 183 78 168 46 413.46 179 34 147 88 420.86 182 09 157. 45 428. 41 190 25 176. 32 423. 78 200 93 187 88 417. 14 581 86 107 76 540 17 Price, wholesale, smoked sheets (N.Y.)__$ per To.. Synthetic rubber: Production Consumption. Stocks, end of period .._ Exports (Bu. of Census) thous Ig tons do do _ Reclaimed rubber: Production Consumption. _ _ _ _ _ _ _ Stocks, end of period T .198 .250 do 291. 03 226 49 '7.08 13 55 25.03 23.22 21.60 18.32 23.65 21.68 24.44 20.32 23.11 23.36 23.68 do do do 257 22 250 43 29 58 r 238 26 '243 04 r 29 74 20 22 21 02 30 42 22 12 21 90 30 43 21 69 20 74 31 78 19 74 20 80 30 59 20 16 22 38 30 78 18 06 17 00 31 43 18 93 17.88 31 73 19 27 19.87 31 15 21 31 23 02 29 90 17. 16 17.76 31.08 '17 89 ' 19. 35 '29 74 18.77 17.54 30.46 18.70 18.22 31.65 thous 2203 060 207 826 .223 TIRES AND TUBES Pneumatic casings, automotive: Production _ __ 2 2 17 170 18 269 17,283 16 882 17 435 15 447 15,829 17, 752 19 151 16, 738 17, 789 18, 174 777 704 650 423 14 160 4 551 9 497 17 095 5 212 11 645 20 046 4 966 14 860 20 115 5 009 14 847 16 681 2 514 13 973 15 678 3 428 12 025 194 224 20 390 5 836 14 249 238 19,494 5 519 13 718 258 305 14,407 4 750 9 519 138 13,746 4 041 9 505 200 13, 811 4,150 9 541 219 18 006 4 744 13* 077 49 152 2 364 48 469 50 365 48 131 47 433 44 317 *147 44 686 43 386 322 44,898 187 53 750 275 42 331 '298 49 152 174 45 135 '264 166 156 3 402 3 458 11 871 3 375 4. 041 11 499 3 160 3 929 11 088 3 092 3 495 11 103 3,576 3 826 11 171 3 913 4 36i 11 020 3 263 3 324 11 125 3,073 3 172 11 191 83 3,384 3 971 10 811 Shipments, total Original equipment Replacement equipment Exports do do do do Stocks, end of period Exports (Bu. of Census) do do 42 128 2 518 Inner tubes, automotive: Production. Shipments _ Stocks, end of period Exports (Bu. of Census) do do do do 43 791 41 657 43 957 2 44 860 11 828 11 191 1 390 1 098 199 155 2 58 390 2 137 562 23 202 204 2 55 2 146 22 112 203 191 3 584 3 756 3 602 3 466 ll' 190 11 546 3 562 3 600 11 586 86 51 118 ' Revised. * Preliminary. 1 Revisions for Jan.-Aug. 1968 for synthetic rubber consumption are as follows (thous. Ig. tons): 162.96; 154.29; 162.07; 155.85; 162.67; 153.44; 135.82; 154. 33. 2 Annual total includes revisions not distributed to the months. 115 185 130 259 91 66 99 111 83 79 120 84 90 67 d" As reported by publishers accountingfor about 75 percent of total newsprint consumption. § Monthly data are averages for the 4-week period ending on Saturday nearest the end of the month; annual data are as of Dec. 31. SUKVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS S-38 Unless otherwise stated in footnotes below, data through 1968 and descriptive notes are as shown in the 1969 edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS 1968 1970 1969 1969 Feb. Annual April 1970 Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. Jan. Feb. 25,984 16, 932 20,039 Mar. STONE, CLAY, AND GLASS PRODUCTS PORTLAND CEMENT Shipments finished cement thous bbl 1 397, 448 »409, 564 20,096 26,106 34 646 39, 271 41, 012 42,386 42,988 43,086 43, 585 31, 249 467 2 18 9 108.5 601 0 22 0 133 6 693 9 23 8 153 5 705 6 23.3 163.5 698.5 21.3 183.1 699 1 22.1 174.7 669 4 19.0 170.7 654.6 18.2 177.8 686.3 20.4 167.6 529.6 18.8 136.0 ••453.9 ••17.1 ' 118. 6 303.1 16.0 91.5 CLAY CONSTRUCTION PRODUCTS Shipments: Brick, unglazed (common and face) mil standard brick Structural tile except facing thous sh tons Sewer pipe and fittings vitrified do Facing tile (hollow) , glazed and unglazed mil brick equivalent Floor and wall tile and accessories, glazed and unglazed mil so ft Price index, brick (common), f.o.b. plant or N Y dock 1957-59=100 7 556 8 '7 289 7 r 241 5 192 5 1 705 5 '1 783 5 220 6 209 0 14.9 17. 9 17 8 17.7 18.4 18.9 16.9 17.8 19.4 15.4 16.6 11.7 274 5 '284 8 21.8 24.8 25 1 25.5 26.2 23.8 24.0 23.8 25.0 20.5 '21.3 19.2 117.1 122.3 120.5 120.5 122.2 122.4 122.6 122.7 122.7 123.2 123.5 123.5 387 469 416 905 109 140 101,002 98 425 108, 338 139 391 248 078 150 123 266 782 39 560 69,580 36 998 64,004 36 385 62,040 37 180 71, 158 123.2 GLASS AND GLASS PRODUCTS Flat class mfrs ' shipments thous $ Plate and other flat glass shipments Glass containers: Production . _ do thous. gross. . Shipments, domestic, total _ do _ General-use food: Narrow-neck food do Wide-mouth food (incl. packers' tumblers, Jelly glasses and fruit jars) thous gross (fl) 259, 373 19, 362 23, 205 21,056 22,453 22, 743 21, 527 22,362 21,377 22,879 20,579 19, 460 '20,824 20, 153 («) 250 222 17, 851 20, 801 20,973 21,242 22, 246 21, 795 22, 623 22, 732 20, 627 18,554 22, 151 '17,913 18,554 (fl) 24 172 1,737 2,174 1 882 1,876 1,970 2,055 2,590 2,817 1,919 1,557 1,737 1,705 1,899 (9) 57 838 4,311 4,546 4 598 4,580 4,745 4,702 5,269 5,333 5,361 4,595 5,095 ' 4, 372 4,331 Beverage Beer bottles Liquor and wine do do do («) («) 55 848 51* 086 20 324 3,386 3,406 1,513 4,226 4,328 1,818 4 665 4 586 1 743 5,098 4,573 1,598 5,952 4,359 1,823 5,400 5,114 1,594 4,841 4,927 1,668 4,561 4,747 1,840 4,093 3,922 1,853 4,142 3,434 1,607 6,030 4,073 1,710 3,990 3,192 1,524 4,187 3,495 1,479 Medicinal and toilet Chemical, household and industrial Dairy products do do do (6) 35, 916 4,455 3,064 3 075 3,103 2,983 2,556 2,902 3,020 2,884 3,075 381 45 366 48 '2,843 '254 2,805 330 44 3,038 386 48 3,220 583 23,518 30, 167 28, 512 31, 470 30,960 29, 275 5 454 10 018 5 825 10, Oil 1 022 2 189 1,450 2,615 1,864 2,729 1,488 2,478 do 8 844 9 043 2 208 2,317 2,304 2,214 do do 4 935 4,666 1,316 1,161 312 692 78 1,497 301 do do 536 778 475 698 119 165 127 178 Stocks, end of period do (fl) (') («) 434 55 30,798 379 45 366 48 366 48 30700 31,680 31,962 397 44 31,263 289 46 33,051 '33 329 29 30, 167 '33,032 34,373 381 50 GYPSUM AND PRODUCTS (QTRLY) Crude gypsum, total: Imports Production thous sh tons do Calcined, production total Gypsum products sold or used, total: Uncalcined uses Industrial uses Building uses: Plasters: Base-coat All other (incl. Keene's cement) Lath Wallboard All other ^ mil sq ft do do 999 8 283 '269 81 2 025 67 275 77 124 194 251 222 922 8 724 76 105 162 236 2,254 2,245 78 70 213 2 199 60 TEXTILE PRODUCTS WOVEN FABRICS Woven fabrics (gray goods), weaving mills:}: Production, total 9 mil. linear yd_. Cotton do Manmade fiber do 12, 693 '12,906 7,408 7,159 5,052 '5,546 1,028 577 433 1,034 578 438 21,229 2693 2513 1,018 588 413 1,008 561 432 2983 2526 2440 986 552 420 965 21,231 533 2672 419 2544 979 '21,175 543 2650 423 '2509 949 522 411 Stocks, total, end of period 9 d" Cotton Manmade fiber _ do do do 1,366 739 611 '1,404 659 '730 1,252 640 596 1,245 634 596 1,249 630 603 1,275 651 610 1,333 669 652 1,360 671 674 1,372 691 668 1,376 674 689 1,343 663 668 1,335 639 682 '1,404 659 '730 1,400 655 728 Orders, unfilled, total, end of period 9 If Cotton _ Manmade fiber do do do 3,098 1,627 1,384 ' 2, 779 1,535 ' 1, 165 3,041 1,564 1,374 3,067 1,619 1,343 3,141 1,625 1,413 3,138 1,601 1,443 3,170 1,617 1,470 3,139 1,634 1,420 3,024 1,593 1,358 2,902 1,496 1,333 2,847 1,500 1,275 2,838 1,498 1,265 ' 2, 779 1,535 '1,165 2,677 1,483 1,111 80 528 1,610 5,789 8,390 3 9, 107 <9,826 COTTON Cotton (excluding linters): Production: GinningsA thous. running bales * 10,917 10, 917 9,942 Crop estimate, equivalent 500-lb. bales thous. bales.. 10,948 10,014 * 10,948 Consumption do 647 a 792 664 8,294 8,568 Stocks in the United States, total, end of period thous. bales.. 12, 978 '12,346 11,458 10, 671 9,318 Domestic cotton, total . _ _ do 12, 926 ' 12, 329 11,413 10,630 9,278 On farms and in transit do 964 824 1,404 1,548 678 Public storage and compresses do 7,934 6,762 9,807 9,653 8,626 Consuming establishments _ do 1,838 1,872 1,571 1,272 1,823 Foreign cotton, total. do 52 45 41 40 17 ' Revised. 1 Reported annual total; 3revisions tot r allocal,ed to the 5 months 2 D £ita 4 cover 5 weeks; other months, 4 weeks. Ginning s to Dec. 13. ( j innings to Jan. 16. 5 Crop for the year 1968. • Data not available owing to 1 ack of co mplete r eports fr om the industry. " Crop for the year 1969. 9 Incl ades data not show n separal ely. {Effective Aug. 1969 SURVEY, data (1964-Apr. 19 69) reflec t adjustm ents to new ben chmarks; see Bureau of Census reports: Woven Fabi•ics (1964-68), Serie s M22A- Supplem ant and (Jan.-Apr. 1969), M22A (69) 1-4 Supplement. 656 644 2 649 629 634 2810 646 2717 '635 7 9, 942 626 U0,014 16,769 15, 462 14,056 13,102 '12,346 '11,459 10, 452 16,736 15,439 14,035 13,083 '12,329 '11,443 10, 431 11,031 9,619 5,466 2,906 982 1,404 1,275 4,258 4,526 7,526 9,079 9,653 '8,832 7,987 1,447 1,294 1,043 1,462 1,098 1,272 '1,336 33 21 23 21 19 17 16 rfSt ocks (ovmed by weaving mills an d billed and hel(I for oth ers) excl ude beds heeting towel ing, and blanket! ng, and t>illed and held sto cks of de nims. IfU cinlled or ders cove r wool aj3parel (iricluding polyestei -wool) n nished fa brics; pn)ductior and s ocks exc ude figui -es for su ;h finishe d fabrics. Orders also excliide bedsh eeting, t oweling; and b lanketin &. AT otal ginrdngs to e nd of mo nth indi(jated, ex cept as noted. 8,303 8,269 538 5,925 1,805 34 7,469 7,436 506 5,203 1,728 33 6,520 6,489 400 4,466 1,623 31 SURVEY OF CURKENT BUSINESS April 1970 Unless otherwise stated in footnotes below, data through 1968 and descriptive notes are as shown in the 1969 edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS 1968 1969 1969 Feb. Annual S-39 Mar. Apr. May June July 1970 Sept. Aug. Nov. Oct. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. TEXTILE PRODUCTS—Continued COTTON— Continued Cotton (excluding llnters) — Continued Exports thous. bales.. Imports _ do 3,870 05 Price (farm), American upland cents per Ib Price, middling 1", avg. 12 markets do 122.0 122.9 COTTON MANUFACTURES Spindle activity (cotton system spindles) : Active spindles, last working day, total Consuming 100 percent cotton Spindle hours operated, nil fibers, total Average per working day Consuming 100 percent cotton. mil-do bil . do do. Cotton yarn, price, 36/2, combed, knit $ per Ib Ootton cloth : Cotton broadwoven goods over 12" in width: Production (qtrly.) mil. lin yd Orders, unfilled, end of period, as compared with avg. weeklv production No. weeks' prod.. Inventories, end of period, as compared with avg. weekly production .No. weeks' prod-Ratio of stocks to unfilled orders (at cotton mills), end of period, seasonally adjustedExports, raw cotton equiv Imports, raw cotton equiv thous. bales . _ do 20.0 13.1 55 1 130 3 568 5 363 6 194 3 278 1 147 1 141 4 168 13 123 g 176 1 382 3 325 8 19.7 22.2 20.6 22.1 20.7 22.0 20.1 21.9 21.3 21.9 21.6 21.9 20 5 21.6 19.4 21.4 21 7 21 7 21 4 21 9 20.0 22.0 19 1 22.0 20.2 22.1 19.9 13.1 10.1 .505 19.9 13.0 12.1 .486 a 8.0 20.0 13.1 10.0 .501 19.9 13.0 19.9 12.9 210.2 .406 2 6. 4 19.8 12.8 19.7 12.7 19 7 12 6 9 5 .480 '19.6 '12. 4 ••9.4 «• .470 60 19.6 12.4 210.6 .424 26.7 19.6 12.3 .480 19.7 12 6 12 1 .483 27 7 1 024 1.024 2,397 46 19.6 12.4 125.6 .476 80.9 20.0 13.1 128.0 .493 85.9 1.049 1.027 1.032 7,476 6,975 13.8 15.0 12.4 12.6 13.2 12.3 13.0 17.5 12.9 12.7 12 8 13 1 5.3 6.0 5.2 5.0 5.1 5.0 5.2 6.8 5.3 5.4 54 51 .40 .42 .43 .41 .39 .40 .39 .38 .40 .41 42 256.0 559.6 331.1 573.4 15.4 29.6 35.3 60.9 29.6 71.8 33.5 47.4 28.2 63.5 23.7 45.5 27.1 57.2 26.3 45.2 30 1 43.08 109.24 55.01 42.92 107. 86 55.15 42.71 108. 08 58.70 42.73 108. 30 60.94 42.81 107. 28 59.60 43.02 106. 90 60.22 43.51 107. 42 60.03 18.8 18.4 18.5 18.4 18.5 18.4 19.0 18.4 19.0 18.4 19.0 18.5 19.0 18.8 Mill margins: 43.27 37.73 Carded yarn cloth average cents per lb-_ Com bed yarn cloth average do _ _ «93.25 3 108. 02 59.16 Blends (65% polyester-35% cotton) do. . 64.40 Prices, wholesale: 18.7 17.3 Print cloth, 39 inch, 68 x 72__. cents per yard _ 18.6 Sheeting, class B, 40-inch, 48 x 44-48 do MANMADE FIBERS AND MANUFACTURES 5, 159. 5 Fiber production, qtrly. total .. mil. Ib 805.2 Filament varn (rayon and acetate) do Staple, incl. tow (rayon) do 739.1 Noncellulosic, except textile glass: 1,662.1 Yarn and monofilaments do 1, 550. 4 Staple, incl. tow _ do Textile glass fiber do 402.7 Exports: Yarns and mononlaments thous. lb._ 96,390 108, 253 Staple, tow, and tops do T * 59, 303 mports: Yarns and monofilaments do 217, 707 Staple, tow, and tops -__do Stocks, producers', end of period: 59.4 Filament yarn (rayon and acetate) mil. Ib Staple, incl. tow (rayon) do 59.0 Noncellulosic fiber, except textile glass: 194.3 Yarn and monofilaments do 210.9 Staple, incl. tow do Textile glass fiber do. 47.3 9.8 .490 6.4 6.6 1.032 1.027 .490 6.5 6.4 1.027 1.024 1,824 1.024 9.6 9.6 6.1 475 5.8 15.0 13.0 12 7 6.0 5.6 55 39 .42 .43 45 2 39 i 48 9 34.9 44.0 28.2 52 7 23 1 49 9 44.03 107. 60 59.52 44.06 107 46 60.36 43.96 107 87 60 71 43.92 109.01 61.02 43.92 108. 81 61.11 43.86 108 00 60 43 19.0 19 0 19 3 18 5 18.5 19.0 9,861 13 762 5,031 16, 317 12, 692 13 665 6,755 14, 705 1.027 1.024 1 027 1,733 ' 1, 608 Aft 1,380. 8 191.3 191.8 1,403. 4 195.8 189.1 1,368.2 183.9 187.5 1, 766. 9 1, 718. 7 501.0 441.4 422.5 109.7 445.1 430.8 121.8 445.3 443.3 129.9 435. 1 422.1 139.6 100, 539 127, 484 41,063 159, 404 4,237 6,807 2,900 5,767 9,048 12,366 3,548 13, 929 9,801 13, 132 3,017 18,863 9,285 11, 878 2,335 15,857 7,554 10, 983 2,951 18, 333 9,952 8,478 2,178 17,090 9,886 10, 433 4,564 16,946 8,774 11, 122 2,979 12, 989 9,292 11 859 1,003 13,997 8,887 11 636 4 533 12, 227 8,710 13, 019 5,872 8,726 78.4 75.6 67.0 59.3 68.8 54.5 80.5 56.2 78.4 75.6 259.8 247.6 70.2 234.1 215.6 48.7 248.1 223.6 51.5 263.2 249.2 56.9 259.8 247.6 70.2 .61 .90 1.42 „ 238.3 91.4 249.4 119.6 219.0 93.8 189.2 95.7 17.1 Wool prices, raw, clean basis, Boston: Good French combing and staple: Graded territory, fine Graded fleece, % blood .__ Australian, 64s, 70s, good topmaking 1.207 .840 1.180 1.221 .862 1.174 1.239 .880 1.195 7.5 9.2 2.7 .61 .90 .61 .89 1.42 1.42 .61 .89 1.43 .61 .89 .61 .89 1.43 1.42 18.9 128.0 r 134.5 2 6.5 12.3 1.220 .850 1.195 1.220 .850 1.195 1.220 .850 1.195 92 6 92 6 92 6 9.9 1.220 .858 1.195 1.220 .850 1.195 WOOL MANUFACTURES Knitting yarn, worsted, 2/20s-50s/56s, American 92 6 system, wholesale price 1957 59—100 92 9 91 0 92 9 92 9 Wool broadwoven goods, exc. felts: Production (qtrly.) mil lin yd 243 3 227 6 68 3 Price (wholesale), suiting, flannel, men's and bovs'. f.o.b. mill 1 957-59 -inn inn. Q 102.fi 102.1 102 1 in2 1 r s Revised. i Season average. 2 For 5 weeks; other months, 4 weeks. Beginning 4 1969, the average omits two cloths previously included. Revised total; revisions not 8 distributed by months. • Less than 500 bales. Average for 6 months, July-Dec. 18.2 124. 6 23.7 14.0 19.2 19.9 9.7 1.41 134.1 483.6 18.8 7. 6 15.9 10.8 7.3 1 41 143.8 ' 431. 6 130.1 23. 5 28.9 22.0 11.3 1.41 7.6 14.7 66 1 2 16.9 7.0 14.2 7.7 2 19 5 9.8 2 14 7 6.7 216.1 27.3 16.4 7.1 7.5 4.2 17.5 9.3 7.2 1.220 .850 1.195 1.220 .850 1.195 1.218 850 1 175 1.210 890 1 089 1.198 .890 1.075 92 3 92 3 92 3 92 6 92.5 48 1 •» 15.9 5.8 12.9 5.8 1.185 .884 7 1.034 15 7 6.1 1.185 865 7 1 014 1.110 OAK 7 I Q1Q 45.1 103.0 103.0 103. 0 103.0 103.0 1(13.0 ? Beginning Jan. 1970, quotation refers to Australian wool, 64's, warp and parable prices prior to 1970 are not available. 9 Includes data not shown separately. 102.1 43.79 106.81 .61 .89 173.6 474.0 181.9 501.5 2 1.42 1.42 .61 .89 761.2 784.4 6.9 .61 .89 1,341.7 415.7 198.5 78.9 732.4 1,387.5 438.2 199.1 18.2 .61 .89 .61 .89 •1,264.4 r 402. 1 '179.3 '86.1 '681. 2 1,410.9 436.5 199.5 9.3 .467 5.9 6.2 1,810 2 1,367.4 203.4 190.4 WOOL Wool consumption, mill (clean basis) : Apparel class mil. Ib Carpet class. . do Wool imports, clean yield _ _. do Duty-free (carpet class) do 9.8 5, 519. 8 774.4 758.8 Prices, manmade fibers, f.o.b. producing plant: .61 .61 Staple: Polyester, 1.5 denier $ per lb._ .89 .85 Yarn: Rayon (viscose) , 150 denier do 1.42 1.42 Acrylic (spun) , knitting, 2/20, 3-6D._do_ . Manmade fiber and silk broadwoven fabrics: 5, 203. 6 5,404.5 Production (qtrly.). total 9. mil lin yd 1, 692. 5 Filament yarn (100%) fabrics 9 do 776.4 779.8 Chiefly rayon and/or acetate fabrics do Chiefly nylon fabrics do_ 2, 749. 4 2, 959. 2 Spun yarn (100%) fab., exc. blanketing 9 ..do Rayon and/or acetate fabrics and blends 678.0 633.4 do 1, 751. 9 1, 890. 7 Polyester blends with cotton do_Filament and spun yarn fabrics (combinations 517.2 482.9 and mixtures) mil. lin. yd $ perlb._ do do 2 20 7 22.2 102. 1 warp; com- S-40 Unless otherwise stated in footnotes below, data through 1968 and descriptive notes are as shown in the 1969 edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS 1968 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS April 1970 1969 1970 Annual 1969 Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. Jan. Feb. 17,881 18, 511 Mar. TEXTILE PRODUCTS—Continued APPAREL Hosierv, shipments Men's apparel, cuttings: Tailored garments: Suits Overcoats and topcoats thous. doz. pairs 225,588 «• 241,923 ' 18,747 thous units do 20, 564 3,784 20 829 3,230 1,781 Coats (separate) , dress and sport do Trousers (separate) , dress and sport do Shirts (woven fabrics), dress and sport thous doz Work clothing: Dungarees, waistband overalls, jeans do Shirts. _ .do 14 237 165, 104 14 136 167, 360 21 771 7,173 4,470 Women's, misses', juniors' apparel, cuttings: Coats thous. units Dresses __ _ _ _ - -do Suits do Blouses and shirts Skirts thous. doz do r 18,360 18, 951 22, 303 20, 771 21,144 20, 897 24,166 20,306 17,631 1 978 2,038 1,912 1,765 1 174 1,752 1,625 1,850 305 1,676 298 338 213 1 378 855 13 023 1 182 14, 798 1 026 14,040 1 354 14,097 1 102 13, 923 1 052 11 390 1 893 1 649 1 871 1 990 2 272 2 072 1 796 674 297 709 285 789 247 698 285 800 315 746 345 825 330 728 293 1,247 25, 458 1,679 20, 614 1,707 19,089 1,727 20,068 536 319 1,405 22, 413 541 496 1,804 20,391 2,107 22,148 1 274 1,178 1 188 1 129 1 160 1,074 1 119 1 543 r 1 308 ' 1 097 1,220 1,345 500 443 643 718 331 2 5,040 159 9 286 313 317 1 240 13,635 1 299 14 433 1,302 14,341 1,234 15, 841 1,136 14, 472 23 302 1 989 1 957 1,886 1 953 8,472 3,590 588 315 675 290 612 295 1,708 23,017 1,435 26, 035 592 1 240 19, 859 21, 592 277, 958 '255,228 8 152 r 5 680 15 293 8 168 20, 316 14 457 7 694 218 601 739 662 360 576 213 323 425 830 598 738 497 683 501 722 116 1,519 1,772 1,503 f 1, 712 850 ' 19, 259 21, 811 18, 169 ' 16, r '554 575 371 394 TRANSPORTATION EQUIPMENT AEROSPACE VEHICLES Orders, new (net), qtrly. total mil. $ U.S. Government.do Prime contract-- _ _ . _ _ _ - _ _do Sales (net), receipts, or billings, qtrly. total do U.S. Government-.. __ ' do 27,168 16,577 24,575 25, 592 16,635 6,450 4,370 5,566 6 047 3,941 4,401 2,466 3,758 6 339 4,289 5 631 4,082 5,122 5 912 4 012 Backlog of orders, end of period 9 do._. U.S. Government _ _ do Aircraft (complete) and parts .do Engines (aircraft) and parts. do Missiles, space vehicle systems, engines, propulsion units, and parts.. _ mil. $ Other related operations (conversions, modifications), products, services _ mil. $ 30,749 16,343 16,608 3,951 31, 346 16, 788 17, 303 4 146 29,432 14,978 16,346 4 192 29, 151 15 048 16 160 3 816 5,083 4,772 4 045 4 306 2,834 3,029 2 942 2 792 Aircraft (complete): Shipments © . _ __ Airframe weight ® _. . .. Exports, commercial do thous. Ib mil $ 4 355 1 3, 594. 3 60, 152 76,202 1 403 1i 1 239. 2 352.2 5,598 153 8 367 4 6,524 139 8 346 4 6,011 116 5 373 5 6,201 83 2 242 2 4,180 73 3 290 2 4,832 83 8 268.6 4,131 93 0 198 7 3 764 36 1 249.6 4,151 107 4 224 7 3,438 71 6 342 6 5 464 143 0 T 209 6 •• 3, 389 156 6 10,718.2 10, 142. 8 10, 172. 2 9, 583. 6 8 822 2 8 223.7 8 407 1 7 806.5 1 896.1 1,919.1 1 765 1 1 777.1 864.7 823.7 707 4 676.7 157.3 147.1 932.3 877.1 763 3 721 0 169 0 156 1 876.8 825.2 714 3 676.9 162. 5 148 2 861.1 805.2 720 2 678 0 140 8 127 2 940.9 889.6 777 1 740 4 163 8 149 2 617.1 588.5 465 2 446 9 152.0 141 6 473.7 446.5 346 4 329.5 127.3 117.0 907.3 1, 048. 5 995.7 849 9 856 8 751 6 815 6 706 5 191.7 155 7 180 1 143 3 855.2 807.4 682 1 644 0 173 2 163 3 788.7 741 5 624 0 588 8 164 7 152 7 716.6 681.0 571 4 545 0 145 2 136 1 687.3 2 782. 6 648.9 555 2 2 628 5 528 4 132 1 2 154 i 120 5 333. 45 292. 11 3 103. 24 23.56 20 77 6.59 34.64 29 46 10.97 28.50 24 10 11.82 33 24 30 20 9.83 27 09 24 84 10.24 16.95 14 95 7.92 10.92 9.48 7.97 35 13 31 39 7.45 34.47 28.30 8.89 32 84 27 92 7.48 30.39 25 96 8.33 18 76 14 64 6.40 19.19 15 44 8.66 11,620.45 1, 846. 72 1 691. 15 500. 88 1 114.65 146. 01 121. 48 48.23 8.23 137. 47 46.65 13.12 182. 77 51.72 12.96 185. 26 63 89 14.61 185. 53 68 52 12.65 160. 15 40.99 8.63 120. 38 26.58 9.70 148. 65 68 37 11.90 177. 66 76.61 13.94 154.02 70 84 3.86 165. 11 73.25 13.90 177.06 59 19 12.04 167. 79 61 35 10.29 113, 928 75, 148 138, 427 94, 808 11,055 7,405 12 760 12, 561 8 581 7,910 12 474 7 935 12 606 8 942 11,370 7,941 10, 782 7,554 11 903 8 730 12,359 8,761 10 768 7 754 33 761 33 332 3 025 2 195 1 530 1 754 2 368 2 827 3 651 3 532 3 727 MOTOR VEHICLES Factory sales (from plants in U.S.), total Domestic Passenger cars, total Domestic Trucks and buses, total Domestic.. thous .. do do do do do Exports: Passenger cars (new) , assembled . _ _ To Canada . . Trucks and buses (new) , assembled do do do Imports: Passenger cars (new) , complete units _ From Canada, total. Trucks and buses, complete units do do do Shipments, truck trailers: Complete trailers and chassis . number Vans... __ do Trailer bodies and chassis (detachable), sold separately number Registrations (new vehicles): O Passenger cars Foreign cars Trucks 330. 46 286 78 92.03 thous do do 19 403 9 1 985 8 l l 775.6 number do do 56 262 38,991 17, 271 68 452 54, 072 14, 380 5 205 4,439 do do. do * 63 561 i 49, 391 14, 170 84, 345 65, 401 18, 944 3 641 3,136 do do do 31, 740 24, 540 7,200 46, 751 35, 508 11,243 33, 439 23, 701 9 738 1,458 1,438 1,455 9 446 5 5 607 5 1 061 6 s 53.4 1, 888. 8 s 124. 5 3 079 681 2 58 1 144 0 5 876 0 5 gg9 i s 98.3 5 io7 9 s 174. 6 5 172 8 5 841 9 5 91 7 s 160 9 5 5 815 3 s 90 2 169. 6 5 718 8 5 95 6 5 153.8 5 733 4 s 95' i s 149 i 5 955 6 5 112 6 s 174 4 9,899 «• 10,004 10 052 6 556 '6 795 6 531 4 039 5 757 5 4 6912 5 s 93 6 4 5101 7 5 146 8 * 5185 0 r 3 461 5 619 1 5 81 8 5 130 9 3 947 9 578 4 8 73 8 « 124 4 RAILROAD EQUIPMENT Freight cars (ARCI & AAR): Shipments d"-. Equipment manufacturers _ Railroad shops, domestic. New orders cf Equipment manufacturers Railroad shops, domestic Unfilled orders, end of periodd" Equipment manufacturers. Railroad shops, domestic— __ Freight cars (revenue), class 1 railroads (AAR):§ Number owned, end of period thous Held for repairs, % of total owned Capacity (carrying), aggregate, end of period mil. tons-Average per car tons 5.2 93.82 64.34 5.6 94.37 65.62 766 505 796 6 571 5,353 1,218 5 826 4,667 1,159 5 445 3,888 1,557 4,861 3,770 1,091 5,482 4,032 1,450 6 881 4,879 2,002 6,972 5,181 1,791 6 273 4,941 1,332 5 765 4,640 1,125 4 282 3,484 798 896 5 957 5,157 19 721 19, 329 4 504 4,021 60 5,747 3,047 2,700 3 782 3,148 392 7 968 6,683 1,285 2,679 2,284 800 6 263 6,203 395 483 634 8 264 3,456 4,808 9 022 4,753 4,269 2 032 2,032 3 632 3,236 34, 073 24, 331 9,742 47, 208 38, 292 8,916 47, 445 39, 628 7 817 50, 395 42, 850 7 545 51, 233 42, 079 9,154 47,915 39,816 8,099 45,133 38,853 6 280 42,043 36,920 5,123 43,460 35,361 8 099 46, 751 35, 508 11 243 44,201 33,756 10 445 40,704 30, 759 9 945 1,448 1 446 1,443 5.3 5.4 1,442 1,441 1,440 1 440 1 438 1 438 93.96 64.87 94.01 65.02 93.96 65.11 94.38 65.23 94.37 65.62 94.45 65.69 5 312 4,516 1,452 1,449 5.2 5.3 5.1 93.88 64.54 93.91 64.68 93.94 64.82 ' Revised. i Annual total includes revisions not distributed by months. 2 Preliminary estimate of production. s Beginning 1969, data exclude vehicles on runners and skis. * In6 cludes delayed registrations for several States. s Omits data for one State. Omits data for three States. ^Beginning May 1969, data (compiled jointly by the American Railway Car Institute and the Association of American Railroads) refer to new cars for all domestic users. Not covered 5.2 5.5 93.98 65.19 5.5 94.15 65.35 5.5 94.22 65.45 5.5 5.6 0 5 755 4,' 859 396 5.7 are rebuilt cars and cars for export; also, cancellations are not reflected. 9 Total includes backlog for nonrelated products and services and basic research. ©Data include military-type planes shipped to foreign governments. 0Courtesy of R. L. Polk & Co.; republication prohibited. § Excludes railroad-owned private refrigerator cars and private line cars. INDEX TO CURRENT BUSINESS STATISTICS, Pages S1-S40 SECTIONS General: Business indicators Commodity prices Construction and real estate Domestic trade 1-7 7-9 9,10 11,12 Labor force, employment, and earnings Finance. Foreign trade of the United States Transportation and communications 13-16 16-21 21-23 23,24 Industry: Chemicals and allied products Electric power and gas Food and kindred products; tobacco Leather and products 24,25 25,26 26-30 30 Lumber and products Metals and manufactures Petroleum, coal, and products Pulp, paper, and paper products 31 31-34 34-36 36,37 Rubber and rubber products Stone, clay, and glass products Textile products. Transportation equipment 37 38 38-40 40 INDIVIDUAL SERIES Advertising 11,16 Aerospace vehicles 40 Agricultural loans 16 Air carrier operations 23 Aircraft and parts 4,6,7,40 Alcohol, denatured and ethyl 25 Alcoholic beverages 11,26 Aluminum 33 Apparel 1,3,4,8,9,11-15,40 Asphalt and tar products 35,36 Automobiles, etc 1,3-6,8,9,11,12,19,22,23,40 Balance of international payments 2, 3 Banking 16,17 Barley. 27 Battery shipments 34 Beef and veal 28 Beverages 4,8,11,22,23,26 Blast furnaces, steel works, etc 5-7 Bonds, outstanding, issued, prices, sales, yields 18-20 Brass and bronze 33 Brick 38 Broker's balances 20 Building and construction materials 6,7, 9,10,31,36,38 Building costs 10 Building permits. 10 Business incorporations (new), failures 7 Business sales and inventories 5 Butter 26 Cattle and calves 28 Cement and concrete products 9,10,38 Cereal and bakery products 8 Chain-store sales, firms with 11 or more stores... 12 Cheese 26 Chemicals 4-6,8,13-15,19,22-25 Cigarettes and cigars 30 Clay products 9,38 Coal 4,8,22,34,35 Cocoa 23,29 Coffee 23,29 Coke , 35 Communication 2,20,24 Confectionery, sales 29 Construction: Contracts. 10 Costs 10 Employment, unemployment, hours, earnings.. 13-15 Fixed investment, structures 1 Highways and roads 9,10 Housing starts 10 Materials output indexes 10 New construction put hi place 9 Consumer credit 17,18 Consumer expenditures. 1 Consumer goods output, index 3,4 Consumer price index 8 Copper 33 Corn 27 Cost of living (see Consumer price index) 8 Cotton, raw and manufactures 7,9,22,38,39 Cottonseed cake and meal and oil 30 Credit, short- and intermediate-term. 17,18 Crops 3,7,27,30,38 Crude oil and natural gas 4, 35 Currency in circulation 19 Dairy products Debits, bank Debt, U.S. Government , Department stores Deposits, bank Disputes, industrial Distilled spirits Dividend payments, rates, and yields Drug stores, sales 3,7,8,26,27 16 18 11,12 16,17,19 16 26 2, 3,19-21 11,12 Earnings, weekly and hourly ....... . ........... 15 Eating and drinking places .................... 11, 12 Eggs and poultry ....................... 3, 7, 8, 28, 29 Electric power ........................... 4,8,25,26 Electrical machinery and equipment ............ 4-7, 9,13-15,19,22,23,34 Employment estimates ....................... 13-15 Employment Service activities ................. 16 Expenditures, U.S. Government ................ 18 Explosives ................................... 25 Exports (see also individual commodities) ____ 1, 2,21-23 Express operations ............................ 23 Failures, industrial and commercial ............. 7 Farm income, marketings, and prices. . . . . . . . . 2, 3, 7, 8 Farm wages ................. . ................ 15 Fats and oils. . . . ..... . ............... 8,22,23,29,30 Federal Government finance ................... 18 Federal Reserve banks, condition of ............. 16 Federal Reserve member banks ................. 17 Fertilizers ............. . ..................... 8, 25 Fire losses ................................... 10 Fish oils and fish ............................. 29 Flooring, hardwood .................... . ...... 31 Flour, wheat ................................. 28 Food products .......... 1,4-8,11-15,19,22,23,26-30 Foreclosures, real estate ....................... 10 Foreign trade (see also individual commod.) ..... 21-23 Foundry equipment. . ....... . . . . ..... . ........ 34 Freight cars (equipment) ......... . ............ 4, 40 Fruits and vegetables ......................... 7, 8 Fuel oil ..................................... 35,36 Fuels ............................. 4,8,22,23,34-36 Furnaces .................................... 34 Furniture. ............................... 4, 8, 11-15 Gas, output, prices, sales, revenues . . . . ........ 4, 8, 26 Gasoline ..................................... 1,35 Glass and products ........................... 38 Glycerin ..................................... 25 Gold ........................................ 19 Grains and products ................... 7, 8, 22, 27, 28 Grocery stores ............................... 11, 12 Gross national product ........................ 1 Gross private domestic investment. . ............ 1 Gypsum and products ......................... 9, 38 Hardware stores .............................. 11 Heating equipment ........................... 9, 34 Hides and skins .............................. 9, 30 Highways and roads. . . ....................... 9, 10 28 Hogs 8 Home electronic equipment 10 Home Loan banks, outstanding advances 10 Home mortgages 40 Hosiery 24 Hotels 14 Hours of work per week Housefnrnishings ....................... 1,4,8, 11, 12 Household appliances, radios, and television sets. 4, 8,11,34 Housing starts and permits ............ . ....... 10 Imports (see also individual commodities) . . . 1,2, 22, 23 Income, personal. ............................ 2, 3 Income and employment tax receipts ____ ........ 18 Industrial production indexes: By industry ..... . .......................... 3,4 By market grouping ........................ 3, 4 Installment credit ......................... 12, 17, 18 Instruments and related products .......... 4-6, 13-15 Insurance, life ............ . ................... 18, 19 Interest and money rates ...................... 17 Inventories, manufacturers* and trade ....... 5, 6, 11, 12 Inventory-sales ratios ......................... 5 Iron and steel .............. 4-7,9, 10, 19,22, 23,31,32 16 Labor advertising index, strikes, turnover. . 13 Labor force 28 Lamb and mutton 28 Lard. 33 Lead. Leather and products 4,9,13-15,30 Life insurance 18,19 Linseed oil 30 Livestock 3,7,8,28 Loans, real estate, agricultural, bank, brokers* (see also Consumer credit) 10,16,17,18,20 Lubricants 35,36 Lumber and products 4,9,10-15,19,31 Machine tools 34 Machinery 4-7,9,13-15,19,22,23,34 Mail order houses, sales 11 Man-hours, aggregate, and indexes 14 Manmade fibers and manufactures 9,39 Manufacturers* sales (or shipments), inventories, orders 5-7 Manufacturing employment, unemployment, production workers, hours, man-hours, earnings. . . 13-15 Manufacturing production indexes 3,4 Margarine 29 Meat animals and meats 3,7,8,22,23,28 Medical and personal care 8 Metals 4-7,9,19,22,23,31-33 Milk 27 Mining and minerals 2-4,9,13-15,19 Monetary statistics 19 Money supply 19 Mortgage applications, loans, rates 10,16,17,18 Motor carriers 23,24 Motor vehicles 1,4-6,8,9,11,19,22,23,40 Motors and generators 34 National defense expenditures 1,18 National income and product 1,2 National parks, visits 24 Newsprint 23,37 New York Stock Exchange, selected data 20,21 Nonferrous metals. 4,9,19,22,23,33 Noninstallment credit 18 Oats , 27 Oil burners 34 Oils and fats 8,22,23,29,30 Orders, new and unfilled, manufactures* 6,7 Ordnance 13-15 Paint and paint materials Paper and products and pulp 8,25 4-6, 9,13-15,19,23,36,37 Parity ratio 7 Passports issued 24 Personal consumption expenditures 1 Personal income 2,3 Personal outlays 2 Petroleum and products 4-6, 8,11-15,19,22,23,35,36 Pig iron 31,32 Plant and equipment expenditures 2 Plastics and resin materials 25 Population 13 Pork 28 Poultry and eggs 3,7,8,28,29 Prices (see also individual commodities) 7-9 Printing and publishing 4,13-15 Private sector employment and earnings 15 Profits, corporate 2,19 Public utilities. 2-4,9,19-21,25,26 Pulp and pulpwood 36 Purchasing power of the dollar 9 Radiators and convectors 34 Radio and television. 4,11,34 Railroads 2,15,16,20,21,24,40 Railways (local) and bus lines. 23 Rayon and acetate 39 Real estate 10,17,18 Receipts, U.S. Government 18 Recreation 8 Refrigerators and home freezers 34 Rent (housing) 8 Retail trade 5,7,11-15,17 Rice 27 Roofing and siding, asphalt 36 Rubber and products (incl. plastics) 4-6, 9,13-15,23,37 Saving, personal Savings deposits Securities issued Security markets Services Sheep and lambs Shoes and other footwear Silver Soybean cake and meal and oil Spindle activity, cotton Steel (raw) and steel manufactures Steel scrap Stock prices, earnings, sales, etc Stone, clay, glass products Stoves and ranges Sugar Sulfur Sulfuric acid Superphosphate 2 17 19,20 20,21 1,8,13 28 9,11,12,30 19 30 39 22,23,31,32 31 20,21 4-6,9,13-15,19,38 34 23,29 25 24 25 Tea imports 29 Telephone and telegraph carriers 24 Television and radio 4,11,34 Textiles and products.... 4-6,9,13-15,19,22,23,38-40 Tin 33 Tires and inner tubes 9,11,12,37 Tobacco and manufactures. 4-7,9,11,13-15,30 Tractors 34 Trade (retail and wholesale) 5,11,12 Transit lines, local. 23 Transportation 1,2,8,13,23,24 Transportation equipment 4-7,13-15,19,40 Travel 23,24 Truck trailers 40 Trucks (industrial and other) 34,40 Unemployment and insurance U.S. Government bonds U.S. Government Utilities Vacuum cleaners Variety stores Vegetable oils Vegetables and fruits Veterans' benefits Wages and salaries Washers and dryers Water heaters Wheat and wheat flour Wholesale price indexes Wholesale trade Wood pulp Wool and wool manufactures Zinc. 13,16 16,17,20 finance 18 2-4,9,19-21,25,26 34 11* 12 29,30 7,8 16 2,3,15 34 34 27,28 8,9 5,7,11,13-15 36 9,39 33 UNITED STATES GOVERNMENT PRINTING OFFICE D I V I S I O N OF PL WASHINGTON, D.C. 20402 OFFICIAL BUSINESS Still Available All Eight Volumes of... GROWTH PATTERNS IN EMPLOYMENT BY COUNTY, 1940-1950 and 1950-1960 These eight volumes deal with employment and changes in employment for the counties and States of the eight major regions of the United States. The change in employment for each county is shown with the amount by which it exceeds or falls short of the national average separated into industrial mix and regional share components. The influence of each of 32 industries on these employment changes is statistically detailed. Prices: Volume 1 Volume 2 Volume 3 Volume 4 Volume 5 Volume 6 Volume 7 Volume 8 New England Mideast Great Lakes Plains Southeast Southwest Rocky Mountain Far West $0. 45 .65 1.50 1.75 2.75 1.50 .75 .60 Orders may be placed with the Superintendent of Documents, U.S. Government Printing Office, Washington, D.C. 20402, or with any Field Office of the U.S. Department of Commerce.