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APRIL, 1932

SURVEY
OF

CURRENT BUSINESS

UNITED STATES
DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
BUREAU OF FOREIGN AND DOMESTIC COMMERCE




WASHINGTON
VOLUME 12

NUMBER 4

Further aids in distribution
In the recent survey of wholesale and retail distribution
of hardware and related lines in the Gulf Southwest, by
the Bureau of Foreign and Domestic Commerce, three
methods of determining what products to carry were
found in vogue: General or local market analysis, systematic study of retail dealer requirements, and "want lists/'
The report of this survey, prepared in the domestic
regional division, follows reports of previous studies of the
distribution of dry goods, cotton production and distribution, and the petroleum industry of the Gulf Southwest, It illustrates the Bureau's services, not only in
furnishing basic data for investigations (in the SURVEY
OF CURRENT BUSINESS) but also the findings of
detailed marketing research and personal conferences.

You already are familiar with the scope of the foundation material found in the
SURVEY. An announcement of the published results of the investigation of hardware distribution in the Gulf Southwest appears on the last cover of this issue.




V o l u m e 12

APRIL, 1932

Number 4

W E E K L Y DATA T H R O U G H M A R C H 19, 1932
M O N T H L Y DATA T H R O U G H F E B R U A R Y

SURVEY OF
CURRENT BUSINESS
PUBLISHED BY

UNITED

STATES

DEPARTMENT OF

COMMERCE

WASHINGTON

CONTENTS
Page

Monthly business indicators
Business situation summarized
Finance
1932 in comparison
Commodity prices
Employment
Domestic trade
Foreign trade
Transportation
Construction
Agriculture
Iron and steel industry
.
Chemical industries
Automobile and rubber industries
Textile industry
Food industries
Forest products
New and revised series—Security movements, New York Stock Exchange
Weekly business statistics
Monthly business statistics (Index)

2
3
4
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22

Subscription price of the SURVEY or CURRENT BUSINESS is 31*50 a year which includes the 12 monthly numbers, the annual supplement, and
the 52 weekly supplements; single copies (monthly), 10 cents; annual supplement, 25 cents. Foreign subscription! without weekly supplements, 32.50; single copies (monthly issues), including postage, 14 cents; annual supplement, 36 cents. Make remittances only to
Superintendent of Documents, Washington, D. C., by postal money order, expiess order, or New York draft.
Currency at Sender's risk. Postage stamps or foreign money not accepted
109570—32




1

SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS

April, 1932

Monthly Business Indicators
1923-1925 = 100
INDUSTRIAL PRODUCTION

160

140

INDUSTRIAL PRODUCTION
MANUFACTURES (ADJUSTED)®
-MINERALS
(ADJUSTED)
'

¥

100

100

•

60

FACTORY EMPLOYMENT

160

FACTORY PAYROLLS

15Q

s

UNADJUSTED

100

50

TOTAL FREIGHT CAR LOADINGS

150

140

FREIGHT CAR LOADINGS LCL.
f UNADJUSTED

100

}00

60

DEPARTMENT

200

t I I I I MM I ! I I I ! I I I I I

STORE SALES

I I I! ! I I I II

I I I ! I I I I I I I I I M l I II I

VALUE OF EXPORTS

160

WHOLESALE PRICES

160

VALUE OF IMPORTS

160

100

40 » I ' I ' I I I I I I I t I M I III II Ii I I II ! i I I I

200

40

BANK DEBITS OUTSIDE NEW YORK CITY

100

200

BUILDING CONTRACTS AWARDED

100

0

1928

1929

1930

1931

ADJUSTED FOR SEASONAL VARIATION



1932

I9Z8

1929

1930

1932

SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS

April, 1932

Business Situation Summarized
ALTHOUGH the volume of production and dis^~*- tribution showed further shrinkage in February
and early March after allowing for seasonal variation,
there has been a noticeable revival of confidence following upon evidence that recent financial measures
have been effective in causing a sharp reduction in the
number of banking failures and a return of hoarded
currency to the banks. In addition to these effects,
financial relief has been evidenced in greater stability
of wholesale prices during the past few weeks, and easing of money rates, although liquidation of banking
assets has continued.
Productive activity was somewhat higher in February, but the increase fell short of the usual seasonal
gain for the month. The adjusted index of factory
production declined more than 1 per cent and was 19
per cent below the level of a year earlier, but mineral
production, after allowance for normal seasonal
change, was at the same level as in January.
Production of textiles, apparel, shoes, and other
consumption goods was relatively well maintained in
February as in other recent months, while industries
producing industrial materials and equipment continued sharply curtailed. Building operations continued at low ebb, with the adjusted index of contract
awards declining by more than 10 per cent from
January to February.

Employment in manufacturing industries increased
in February by less than the normal seasonal amount,
while the index of factory pay rolls, for the first time
in nearly a year, showed a distinct gain. Nearly
half of the 89 manufacturing industries from which
reports are received reported increased employment,
conspicuous gains being recorded in textiles, apparel,
shoes, automobiles, agricultural equipment, railroad
cars, pottery, glass, furniture, and fertilizers. Nearly
all of the nonmanufacturing industries reported small
decreases in employment, accompanied in most instances by similar declines in pay rolls.
Movement of freight by rail was slightly larger in
February than in January, although by less than the
usual seasonal amount, so that the adjusted index of
freight car loadings declined 5 per cent. Rail shipments of merchandise in less-than-carload lots were
virtually unchanged in volume, whereas they usually
increase about 4 per cent at this season. The dollar
volume of department store sales increased seasonally
in February, but remained at a level about 14 per cent
below that of the same period in 1931, a decline which
is partially attributable to substantial price reductions
during the past year. Merchandise exports increased
nearly 3 per cent above the January total, although
they usually decline in February, while imports
showed about the normal seasonal decrease.

.
Year and month

Cfl

3

1

I *
„
80"*

v
®
•*•*<»
3

!

ployment
and pay rolls
J? ft~ :
a*e
S y>
. ; « • * » .

: !'

?
«• i
.^ts
;?«
W^B

1

f «s| «g|
flj ' .-* '.
| ; ^1 : -gl
I l l

93

.5

S

Foreign
trade,
value

j

Merchandise, l.c.l.

Total

||
|I

g

Department •
store sales,
value

Freight car loadings

1 '• f

~

"8 i -

3 1 -e i
§
-1 !

I i§i
&

i

<

;

IB
3
JP
12

3

New

"

debits outside
York City

1 0 UC

"C
£
»
3

I

S

o
a

a

Bank

;| ,

«"" Hot? "

Building contracts, all types,
value, adjusted

MONTHLY BUSINESS INDEXES




107

107

108 1

94

98

86
87
88
87
83
82
78
76
73
73
74

86
87
87
86
82
82
78
75
71
71
72

86
89
91
87
86
86
79
77
84
81
85

i
i
i
1

78
78
78
78
76
75
74
73
70
69
69

73
75
74
72
68
64
64
62
59
56
56

72
70

70
69

77
7?

;

68
68

52
54

58
59

107
85
71

106
84
70

109
87 i
77

95
78
68

96
71 !
53 !

90
74
59

!

1
;

i Adjusted for seasonal variation.

;
i
1l
i
!
'
i

91

99 1

98

74
75

80
80
80
79
77
76
72
69
69
68
69

87
89
91
92
89
87
86
88
87
85
77

65

i
78
70
78
78
70
61

101

89

108

89
89
88
89
89
88
88
85
83
83
83

80
92
101
97
90
65
67
87
93
97
142

98
97
106
97
95
91
88
84
86
83
81

75
75

81
78

67
69

96
64 ;
75 •

. !

89
80
68

i
;

!

'
:

;

:
.

1

If

00

II
.CJTJ

•88
•S|
•§8
B

a

1
1

GO
ei ss
A

3D

I ill
o

Monthly average
1926=100

Monthly average 1923-1925=100
19 JO: February
1931:
February
March
April
May
June _. .
July..
Yugust
September
October
November
December
-._
1932:
January
_ .
February
Monthly average, January
through February:
t 1930
H 1931
1^1932

Wholesale prices

92

87

109. 2

59
62
57
54
49
48
43
48
54
51
48

54
65
58
56
55
54
52
53
52
46
47

86.6
98.4
99.5
95.6
98.4
93.5
83.8
84.3
91.9
74.0
86.7

78
79

40
41

42
41

80.6
65.2

108
98
79

100
63
41

92
56
42

119.7
98.3
72.9

:

:

Adjusted for number of working days.

91.4

98.0

89.0

79
77
73
65
63 I
61
59
59
55
49
38

76.8
76.0
74.8
73.2
72.1
72.0
72.1
71.2
70.3
70.2
68.6

70.1
70.6
70.1
67.1
65.4
64.9
63.5
60.5
58.8
58.7
55.7

78.3
77.2
75.9
75.1
74.1
73.9
74.2
73.9
72.9
73.4
72.3

31
27

67.3
66.3

52.8
50.6

71.7
71.3

92.0
100
75 ' 77.5
29 | 66.8

99.5
71.6
51.7

89.3
78.7
71 5

104
!
!
i
!
i
1

SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS

April, 1932

Finance—Credit and Banking
conditions have undergone distinct imBANKING
provement during the past month as a result of
remedial legislation designed to halt the rapid deflation
of bank credit, and arrest hoarding and bank failures.
Since the enactment of the Glass-Steagall bill, bank
failures have been reduced to an average weekly
number of 12, compared with the monthly total of
342 in January and 115 for the full month of February.
Concurrently, there has been a reversal in the trend
of money in circulation with a decline in the weekly
circulation figures for the past six weeks. The important influence of bank failures on the curve of money in
circulation has been amply demonstrated over the
past year and a half and the reduction in the circulating
media reflects this decline in suspensions, as well as the
organized efforts to arrest hoarding.
Liquidation of bank credit has not yet been halted,
despite the various aids extended to the banks. Loans
on securities of reporting member banks declined
throughout February and the first three weeks of
March, and the total of such accommodations is
currently about 28 per cent below a year ago. Similarly, the commercial loans, as represented by the "all
other" category, have continued to experience a
weekly recession of important proportions. Both of
these movements have been accompanied in recent
months by a continued shrinkage in the investment
portfolios of the member banks, although an increase
in mid-March was reported as a result of the treasury
financing. The gold movement from this country,

which again assumed large proportions in January and
February, has more recently shown a tendency to
subside and under the provisions of the recently
enacted legislation the free gold stocks have been
augumented in order to meet any further demands
from foreign sources.
Federal reserve credit outstanding underwent further
reduction during February and the first three weeks of
March. The decline has resulted from the reduction
in bill holdings of the member banks which has been
partially offset by increased holdings of government
securities. Government securities held are currently
$208,000,000 above a year ago. Total reserve credit
outstanding for the week ended March 19, was
$222,000,000 under the total at the end of January,
but $718,000,000 in excess of a year ago.
Bank debits tended downward in February, and,
while the weekly figures for March have moved era tically, they continue around the February level. February debits outside New York were 25 per cent below
the same month of last year, or slightly less than the
percentage decline in January. While part of the fall
has resulted from the lowering of prices, the figures
reflect a continued shrinkage in the volume of transactions.
The upward trend of postal savings, which has been
particularly rapid in recent months, resulted in a
February total 134 per cent above a year ago. The
actual gain for the month was smaller than for the
two months immediately preceding.

CREDIT AND BANKING STATISTICS
!

Reporting member
b a n k s Wednesday
closest to end of
month

Bank debits

Condition of Federal reserve banks
end of month
1

Year and
month

New
York
City

Outside
New
York
City

Loans
on
securities

Canada

! MemTotal
Total Total
bills United
Total
ber
bills bought
reserve
bank
disStates
in
the
bank
reserve
count- open securi- credit 1
aced
market ties
count

All
Inother i vestloans ments

MILLIONS OF DOLLARS
1930: February.. 31, 117
1931:
20,948
February
27, 589
March
26, 821
April
25 072
IVIay
25, 893
June
21, 007
July
August
17, 501
September,.. 20, 073
October
. 20, 678
November... 14,464
December . . . 19, 233
1032:
17, 076
January
February... 14, 381




21, 508

2,8.15

17,084
19, 421
19, 620
18. 858
19,406
18, 444
16, 526
16, 627
18, 125
14, 605
17,112

2, 535
2,570
2, 786
3, 172
2,694
2,400
2,244
2, 451
2, 587
2, 842
2, 638

15, 893
12,870

2, 071

:
j
!
:

7,641

8, 787 ;

7, 313
7, 256
7, 052
6, 867
6, 746
6, 514
6, 519
6, 346
5, 897
5, 807

8, 151
8, 126
-,941
",863
",945
",942
7,879
",845
-,624
",543

5, 574
5,440

" 256
,148

|
i
i
i
I
|
:
;
;

5 575

353

270

480

1, 140

2,260

i
i
|

198
250
157
174
149
195
255
328
728
718
638

109
124
163
125
106
73
215
469
681
452
339

599
599
598
598
668
678
728
742
727
717
817

925
990
937
917
943
976
1, 255
1, 578
2, 184
1, 931
1,853

2,343
2,428
2, 371
2, 389
2,381
2, 367
2. 373
2, 364
2,167
2, 051
1, 961

7 149
6 935 |

899
838

153
109

746
740

1, 856
1,709

1,947
1,849

183
551
903
807
795
810
6fi5
916
700
506
428

\
I
!
'
1
:
i
!

i
i

i
'.
Net
Total i gold
bank- ! imDePostal
ers* 'AC- \ ports
Money posits savings
| cept- j
inbalNew
! ances I eluding in
circu- York ance, to
j outgiJd
State
credit
lation
I standresavings of de1 ing
leased
banks positors
1 end of from
month earmark
i
Thousands of
dollars
60.0

4, 556

4,436

167, 902

1, 520 '
18. 6
1,467
28.6
1, 422 i
42. 0
;
1,413
53.6
1, 368 ;
156. 1
1,228 ; -10.2
1,090 i
41. 5
996 -258. 5
1, 040 -445. 3
1,002 1
117.7
974 :
34.0

4, 598
4,590
4,647
4,679
4,750
4, 836
4,947
5, 133
5, 478
5,518
5,611

4,928
5,018
5, 059
5,083
5, 156
5,149
5, 173
5,231
5,217
5, 213
5, 255

292, 059
302, 658
313, 775
325, 028
347, 417
372, 457
422, 699
468, 908
536, 660
555, 560
595, 634

—49. 1
—66 7

5, 645
5, 827

5, 236
5, 239

658, 081
683, 627

1,624 '
i

1

i
•
•

901 '

*

SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS

April, 1932

Finance—Security and Money Markets
Brokers' loans have expanded slightly during March,
markets have been unable to maintain
SECURITY
the upward swing initiated in February as a result but the extremely small size of the outstanding total
of the adoption of important financial legislation.
The response of the bond market to these constructive
moves was pronounced, and prices moved upward without interruption until the early part of March. Practically all sections of the list participated in the general
strength, with United States Government bonds rising
to new highs for the year. The steps taken by the
Reconstruction Finance Corporation to aid railroad
credit were an important contributing factor riot only
to the strength in the rail list, but to the general market
as well. All bonds listed on the New York Stock
Exchange showed an appreciation as of March 1, in
comparison with the month previous, of approximately
$975,000,000, with both foreign and domestic issues
recording substantial gains.
Stock prices moved irregularly upward during the
final three week of February, although the average
of the weekly prices for the month was below January.
In the early part of March the market showed a disposition to break through the upper level of the trading
range under the impetus of constructive developments
in the British financial situation. This movement was
halted by renewed unsettling developments here and
abroad, coupled with the absence of indications of
improved earnings. Trading on the stock exchange
was the lightest since last August.

is indicated by the ratio of loans to the market value
of all listed shares of 1.90 per cent as of March 1.
This compares with a ratio of close to 10 per cent
at the peak of the 1929 market.
Open market money rates averaged somewhat lower
in February, with the exception of the commercial
paper rate which was unchanged but which has tended
to ease off since the end of February. Following the
reduction of the rediscount rate of the New York
Federal Reserve Bank and the reduction of the official
buying rate for bankers' acceptances, the open-market
quotations dropped with leading acceptance dealers
marking the rates down on three successive occasions
during March.
The market for long-term security issues remains
inactive. New capital issues during February were
smaller than in January, and the increase in March
has been slight with offerings still confined to the best
grade issues. The cumulative effects of lowered and
omitted dividends is reflected in the reduction of 16
per cent in the total of dividend and interest payments
for the month as compared with a year ago. The
decline was due entirely to a reduction of 32 per cent
in dividend payments since the total of interest
payments for the month was 3.4 per cent in excess of
a year ago.

SECURITY AND MONEY MARKET STATISTICS
i!

Price indices of foreign listed corni
mon stock

Re- CommonStock ported
sales
stock
prices
of
yields
stocks

Year and|month

Thou- Per
Rel. to sands
1920 sharesof cent
1930: February
1931:
February ..
.
March ...
April
May
...
June
July...
August.
September
October
.
November
December 1932:
January
February

...




..

Paris

Price
Rel. to Rela- to
par
iDec. 31, tive to weight1913
1923
ed

68, 723

4.38

109.43

496

5.12
4.95
5.43
5.95
5 96
5.66
5.74
6.51
7.28
7.06
8.66

83.92
80.70
81.02
77.63
70. 33
76.42
72.40
66.90
70.14
76.64
70 77

365
373
362
346
322
329
309
304
269
249
243

34, 342
31,719

8 22
8.04

67 18
69.01

221 Closed.
250 Closed.

58 0
56.5

I

Range of open market money rates
New York
j

Brokers' loans

i Made
\ byreReportTotal
Long- dividend
ported
ing
term
New
memby
the RaBond capital
and
real interest
ber
New
C omtio
Call
yields issues estate
York
banks
ul
erto
paymonTime
Berlin
bonds . ments ey re- loans
in
Stock marcial
ket
paper JN. i.e., Exnewal
Wed. change, value
closest ! end of
i
to
month
end of 1
1
month \

119.8 64, 145
121.6 65,494
109 2 54,335
98 0 46, 661
95 1 58, 719
98.2 33,540
95.5 24, 890
81 7 51, 140
69.7 47, 895
71.7 37, 369
57 7 50, 190

156.3

- __
..

London

i

133.9
)
I

84.7
97.3
101, 2
96. 6
80. 6
83. 7
Closed.
62.0
Closed.
Closed.
Closed.

Per
cent

4.65

Thousands of dollars
468. 574

15,290

4.44 1 74,251 3,590
4.41 II 269,030 2,015
4 43 267.471
7,235
4.43 169, 360 9,485
4 45 131, 343 3, 425
775
4.44 115, 070
4.50
46, 197 2,100
4 70 156, 381 66.785
17, 391 9, 125
5 16
5.19
50, 123 2,619
3, 185
5 81 i 66, 984
5 86 i
5.92 1

4fi fifU
38,863

1,075
0

43'?

4^-5

4^-5

1.50
1.55
1.52
1.45
1 50
1.50
489. 858
1.50
532,840 ! 1 50
747. 157
2.10
557, 742 i 2.50
670,951
2 70

!3k-2

2i^_234"

532, 854
525, 807
594, 282
748, 873
559, 624
762, 077
945, 976

997 938
443, 200

2 -2M

1V-2

Per
cent

Millions of
dollars

Per cent

2M i

2J4-2H
1
2

2 A\

|I/_J3/

\\/-\\/
2
•\\/~\\/
1V-2
2
2 X / 4 2 -4Mi
3 -4
3 -4 3!i/4

9. fifi oi/_4
33/<~4
2. 50 3H-3M

4,168

5.89

720
591

1,840
1,909
1,651
1,435
1,391
1,344
1,354
1,044
796
730
587

3.22
3.58
3.40
3.37
2.93
3.03
3.04
3.23
2.33
2.35
2.20

505
495

512
525

1.94
1.90

1 3, 489
1.798

i 875

, 730

. 539

,479
,390
.366
i 172
S69




SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS

April, 1932

1932 in Comparison
[ FIRST 2 MONTHS

V/////////A

BANK DEBITS OUTSIDE NEW YORK CITY -

REMAINDER OF YEAR

(BILLIONS OF DOLLARS)

CONSTRUCTION CONTRACTS AWARDED -(BILLIONS OF DOLLARS)

7^////////^^^

STEEL INGOT PRODUCTION -(MILLIONS OF JONS)

AUTOMOBILE PRODUCTION -(THOUSANDS OF CARS)

FREIGHT CAR LOADINGS - (MILLIONS OF CARS)

SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS

April, 1932

Commodity Prices
/COMMODITY prices reached lower levels in Feb^^ ruary, a continuation of the renewed weakness
which developed in December. Declines in retail food
prices and in the general level of wholesale prices were
not quite as severe as in the preceding month, and
during the first three weeks of the current month wholesale prices have advanced slightly from the low point
reached at the end of February.
Wholesale commodity prices averaged 1.5 per cent
lower in February than in the preceding month, and
14 per cent lower than in February, 1931. The sharpest fall occurred in prices of farm products and foods.
Prices of hides and leather products, metals and metal
products, and building materials declined from 1 to 2
per cent, while those of textile products, chemicals and
drugs, and house-furnishing goods declined only
fractionally. Prices of fuel and lighting materials
advanced 0.6 per cent.
Among the subgroups of commodities the sharpest
declines were in the prices of plumbing and heating
equipment, 11 per cent; cattle feed, 9 per cent; and
crude rubber, 7.5 per cent. Price declines in other
subgroups in excess of 3 per cent include: Livestock and
poultry, and hides and skins, about 6 per cent; butter,
cheese, and milk, 5.5 per cent; lumber, 4.1 per cent;
nonferrous metals, 4.9 per cent; farm products, other
than grains and livestock, 3.8 per cent; meats, 3.9 per

cent; silk and rayon, 3.2 per cent; and mixed fertilizers,
3,4 per cent. Only fractional declines occurred in
prices of 13 of the 46 subgroups.
Retail prices of foods declined 3.7 per cent from
January 15 to the middle of February, as compared
with a 4.4 per cent decline from December 15 to the
corresponding date in January. During the past year
prices of these products have dropped 17 per cent. Of
the 42 articles of foods on which quotations are received each month, prices of 30 were lower on February 15 than in the preceding month, while 4 were
higher and 8 were unchanged. Prices of fresh eggs
again fell sharply, 19 per cent, and quotations for pork
chops, butter, and lard were from 7 to 9 per cent lower.
The articles showing advances in price constitute a
very small part of the diet.
The decline of farm prices from mid-January to
February 15, as measured by the index of the Department of Agriculture, amounted to 4.8 per cent, bringing the index to the lowest level reached since its
compilation was begun in 1909. Farm prices are now
40 per cent lower than the 5-year pre-war average.
From January to February, 1932, farm prices of dairy
and poultry products fell 9.4 per cent, meat animals
dropped 4.4 per cent, and fruits and vegetables, and
grains declined 3 per cent and 2 per cent, respectively.
Prices of cotton and cottonseed advanced 4.4 per cent.

INDEXES OF COMMODITY PRICES
Wholesale l

!l

1
*5J ^

!

';

A a 3 i -i
a||| |
i

Year and month

I
£

I

1

1

* !i

5

H

i i *I 1 1 1 !
•; « i! g I

1 il 1 1i

i

\

fl

;!

Farm*

1

I 1 Sa !: 1 .! 1

% ! il : 1 s i |f

3
•9

0

* • | !feeS3

1

-w

5£ ;, -os

•e3
SO

!

Retail

1

VI

i I
i

a3
i
s .— •
1 Is >•

•a

«
3
O

i

S

OQ

NOB
|
|

5

il

*E

i

- '• !

i
1

58

r

,0 O

Mo.

aver-

Mo.
average
age
1913 = 1923 =
100
100
Mo.

aver-

Monthly average, 1926=100

1930: February
1931:
February
.. ,
March
April _ _
May
June
July
August _
September
October
November
December ._
1932:
January
February
.
Monthly average, January
February:
1930
1931
1932
1

91.4

98.0

95.8

103.9

86.4

80. 9 ; 96. 9

76.8
76.0
74.8
73.2
72.1
72.0
72.1
71.2
70 3

70.1
70.6
70.1
67. 1
65.4
64.9
63.5
60.5
58.8

68.6

55. 7

78.0
77.6
76. 3
73.8
73.3
74.0
74.6
73.7
73. 3
71 0
69.1

86.9
87.6
87.5
87.6
88.0
89.4
88.7
85.0
82.5
81.6
79.8

70.9
70.0
68.2
67.4
66.6
66.5
65.5
64. 5
63.0
62.2
60.8

72.5
68.3
65. 4
65. 3
62. 9
62. 9
66. 5
67. 4
67. 8
69. 4
68. 3

i 67.3

! 66.3

52.8
50.6

64.7
62.5

79.3

59.9
59.8

67. 9
68.3

92.0
77.5
! 66.8

99.5
71.6
51.7

96.6 104.5
79.4 ! 87.8
63.6 | 78.8
i

86.8
71.1
59. 9

81. 3
97. 1
72. 9 : 86. 7
68.1 ! 81.4

70 2

through

i

Department of Labor.




2

!
1

i
:
i
!
I

;

78.3

il

i
;
i
!
;
i
:

86. 5
86.4
85. 7
85. 0
84. 4
84. 3
83. 9
83. 9
82. 8
82. 6
82. 2
81. 8
80.9

Department of Agriculture.

!i

93.6

81.2 ;

91.8

83.3
82.9
81. 3
80. 5
79. 4
78. 9
76. 9
76. 3
75. 6
76. 1
76. 1

88.1
88.0
87.9
86.8
86.4
85.7
84.9
82.7
81.0
80. 9
78.5

71.5
72.0
71.5
70.5
69.7
69.7
68.3
68.2
66.6
68. 7
66.8

70.6
69.5
68.3
66.5
64.7
64.3
64. 1
62.7
61. 5
62.0
60.2

75. 7
75.5

77.7
77.5

65. 6
U.1

58.3
56.9

94. 0 i 92. 3

82.5
! 82.5
i 81. 5
1 80. 0
9. 3
8. 1
7. 6
7. 0
76. 1
76. 2
75. 7
74. 8
73.4

ii

j
i
!
1
j
i
!
i
j

93.7
81.3
88.2
71.9
77.6 | 65.2

94. 2 i 92. 7
83. 2 ! 83. 9
74.1 ! 75.6

j
3

153

98.5

131

127
126
124
121
118
119
120
119
119
117
114

89.6
89. 1
88.2
86.9
85.9
85.9
85.9
85.6
84.9
83.9
83.1

;

90
91
91
86
80
79
75
72
68
71
66

61.9

72.1
71.4

109
105

81.4 i
80.1

63
60

89.8
73.4
62.5

91.8
89. 9
71.8

154 i 98.9
130 i 90.4
107 ! 80.8

!
;

73.0
72.9
71.5
69.8
69.3
69.3
68.3
66.7
65. 2
64.9
63.7

:

63.1

;
i
!
i
;
i
i

92.9 1
71.7 i
57.6 'i
1

91.5
80.3
79.6
78.3
76.9
76.0
76. 1 i
76.4
75.9
75.1
74.8 !
73.3

' 89. 4
1

age
1909
to
1914 =
100

j

National Industrial Conference Board.

|
i
i
;

133
92
62

8

SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS

April, 193>

Employment
conditions in February were
EMPLOYMENT
slightly changed, with a drop of 0.3 per cent below

in the spring of 1930 and 1931, which has not been
duplicated so far this year.
January reported for the 16 groups covered by
Among the nonmanufacturing industries, the numthe Bureau of Labor Statistics data. Pay rolls were ber employed was further reduced during February
approximately the same as in February. Statistics on and the decline was general in all groups, with the
factory employment reveal some expansion, the first exception of the hotels and canning and preserving
gain since last September; however, the February industries. In these two latter industries, employincrease was less than the usual seasonal movement, ment totals increased 1.3 and 5.9 per cent, respectively.
and the adjusted index declined. Increased factor}7 The most severe declines were in the mining industry
employment wras reported for the iron and steel, ma- and in the retail trade group. In addition to the
chinery, textiles, transportation equipment, leather, hotel and canning industries, where increased employnonferrous metals, and tobacco industries. The ment was reflected in larger pay-roll totals, increased
gains exceeded the usual seasonal increase in the case of pay rolls were reported for the crude petroleum and
textiles and leather products, reflecting the more telephone and telegraph groups, while the total for the
active demand for clothing and footwear. Compared bituminous coal industry was unchanged. Declines
with a year ago, the industries producing consumers' in both employment and pay rolls were reported for
goods continue to make the most favorable records. the anthracite, powder, light and water, electric railEmployment in the leather industry in February was way, and the wholesale and retail trade groups.
Employment among trade union members was the
about the same as a year ago, while employment in the
rubber products industry was off only 4.7 per cent, and same in February as in the preceding month, but continues well below a year ago according to the American
in the textile industry 6.3 per cent.
The chart on page 2 of this issue illustrates that the Federation of Labor. In addition to the 31 per cent
decline in factory employment and pay rolls has fol- reported unemployed during February, there was a
lowed almost a straight line trend since the peak reached further 20 per cent working only part time. Unemin the latter half of 1929. In February the employ- ployment was most prevalent in the building trades,
ment index was at a point one-third below the 1929 a reflection of the low level of activity in the construcpeak. The drop in pay rolls has been sharper owing tion industry. The printing trades reported the lowest
to the prevalence of part-time employment and wage percentage of unemployed, but the greatest amount of
reductions, but the trend has been almost uniformly part-time employment.
downward, interrupted by the temporary improvement

STATISTICS OF EMPLOYMENT, PAY ROLLS AND WAGES

Year and month

Factory emBituminous
ployment
F.R.B. coal mining
F. ». B.
factory
pay
rolls,
EmunadPay
Ad- Unadploy- rolls
justed^ justed justed ment

j!

Anthracite
mining

Employment

Monthly average,
1923-1925=100
1930: February
1931:
February
_.
March
April . .
May.
._
June
July .
August... _
September..
October
November
December.
.
1932:
January.
February
Monthly average, January through February:
1930
.
1931
1932
1

Pay

™Yu
rolls

j

.

Em
, ployment

•

Telephone
and telegraph

Power, light,
and water

Employment

Pay
rolls

Pay
roils

j
Employ- Employ- Wages,
comment
ment,
mon
agencies, trade- labor
in
appli- ! union
road
cantsper
memPay 10(1 jobs
buildbers
rolls
ing

Retail trade

Employment

Per cent
Cents
Number I of total per
hour
; members

Monthly average, 1929=100

93.9

93.3

97.7

102.4

IOC. 9

121.5

98.8

100.4

100.2

101.9

94.4

77.8
77.9
78.0
77.8
76.0
75.1
74.1
72.8
70.3
69.3
69.4

7.3
8.1
7.9
7.1
5.0
3.8
4.2
4.7
71.4
68.7
67.9

73.2
74.9
73.6
72.1
67.6
64.4
64.3
61.8
59.4
56.2
55.8

91.5
88.8
85. 9
82.4
78.4
76.4
77.0
80.4
81.3
81.1
81.2

68.3
65.2
58.6
54.4 !
62.4
50.4
50.6
53.6
56.2
54.6
52.3

89.5
82.0
85.2
80.3
76.1
65.1
67.3
80.0
86.8
83.5
79.8

101.9
71.3
75.2
76.1
66.7
53.7
56.4
64.9
91.1
79.5
78.4

97.8
96.7
97.1
97.6
97.2
96.7
95.9
94.7
92.7
91.3
90.3

99.7
102.4
97.6
98.7
98.3 |
97.4
96.2
94.3
93.2
93.3
91.2

89.2
88.6
88.1
87.4
86.9
86.6
85.9
85.0
84.1
83.5
83.1

94.8
97.9
95.0
94.1
95.0
93.3
92.3
92.1
91.6
89.7
92.7

87.1
87. 8
90.1
89.9
89.1
83. 9
81.8
86.6
89.8
90.9
106.2

86.7
87.5
88.3
88.0
87.6
83.3
80.3
83.5
84.6
85.4
94.1

68.1
67.8

66.3
67.3

52. 4
53.6

80.8
77.4

47.0
47.0

76.2
71.2

61.5
57.3

89.3
87.2

88.4
86.6

83.0
82.0

89.1
89.6

84.3
80.5

93.3
76.9
66.8

96.1
70.8
53. 0

102.5
92.7
79. 1

101.8
70.8 j
47.0

104.5
90.1

113.7
95.6
59.4

99.2
98.5
88.3

100.1 i
99.2 i
87.2 1

100.9
89. 9
82.5

103. 5
95. 6 i
89.4 i

96.7
88.6
82.4

Adjusted for seasonal variation.




;:

102.1

201 1

78

39

202
179
177
181
205
209
217
196
221
214
191

i
!
!
i
i
!
!
!
|
|
i

73
74
75
75
75
74
74
74
74
73
70

36
37
35
3/
37
36
36
34
35
34
33

78.0
73.7

207 i

69
69

32
33

97. 9
88.0
75.9

201
213 !
--J

79
73
69

40
36
33

96.0 :
1

!
i
1
i
i

i
i

i

9

SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS

April, 1932

Domestic Trade
and wholesale trade has shown little imRETAIL
provement except in such seasonal lines as clothing, and buying has continued restricted and for
immediate requirements. The early date of Easter
has stimulated sales of certain merchandise, but the
increased volume from this source is of a seasonal
nature. Department-store sales, measured in dollar
volume, increased by approximately the usual seasonal
amount in February. Sales were 10 per cent below the
same month a year ago, but as this year had one more
trading da}r the decline on a daily-average basis was 14
per cent. The volume of February sales was also
below a year ago. The St. Louis and Richmond districts continued the relatively favorable showing of the
preceding month, but the decline in New York was of
average proportions. The greatest declines were in
the South, in the Atlanta and Dallas districts, but the
drop in Chicago was also above the average. Sales
through the two leading mail-order houses increased
during February whereas a small decrease is usual for
the month. However, for the first two months of 1932
the dollar volume of mail order sales was 20 per cent
below a year ago. Sales through the leading 5-and-10
chains increased in February by slightly more than
the usual seasonal amount.
Distribution of merchandise by the railroads was
only slightly higher than in January, and in the first
half of March car loadings were approximately the
same as in the corresponding period of February.
Merchandise l.c.l. loadings continued close to the

January level, but as there is usually a seasonal gain
during the month the adjusted index moved downward.
Loadings of this class of merchandise were off 14 per
cent in comparison with a year ago, while in the
immediately preceding months the spread had been
10 per cent.
Commercial failures were fewer in February, but
the drop was seasonal and the total was in excess of a
year ago. Liabilities involved remained exceptionally
high. During the first three weeks of March, failures
have averaged approximately the same as in February.
For the elapsed two months of the current year total
failures increased 5.3 per cent and the liabilities
involved increased 18 per cent as compared with a
year ago.
Magazine advertising increased in February but
was well below a year ago. For the first two months
of the year magazine linage was 26 per cent below
the same period of 1931. Expenditures on national
magazine advertising showed the usual seasonal
uptrend during the first three months of the year, but
first-quarter expenditures were 26 per cent below a
year ago. Expenditures on radio advertising wrere
slightly less than in January, but continued to run about
half again as large as a year ago.
Postal receipts during February recorded the usual
decline for the month, and were 9 per cent below the
same month of 1931. For the first two months of the
year postal receipts averaged 11 per cent less than in
the same period a year ago.

DOMESTIC TRADE STATISTICS
ii

Freight car Flve-and-tenDepartment-3 loadings,
niercent-store
store stocks chandise, 1.
c. 1.
sales

Departmentstore sales

j
Year and month

Unad- Ad- Unad- Adjust- just- just- justed 2
ed 1 ed
ed i

Unad-

lu

et

AdUnad- Adjustjust- justed 2 i ed
ed 2

1932

1

89
80
92
101
97
90
65
67
87
93
97
142
67
69
89
80
68

il

Thou- Mil- ThouNum- Thousands lions of sands
ber ofsands
dolls, of lines lines of dolls.
51, 326

2,404

82

78, 066

34,966 |

59, 608
60, 387
50, 868
53, 371
51, 656
60,998
1, 944 53, 025
1, 936 47, 256
2,362 70, 660
2, 195 60, 660
2,758 73, 213

1.965
2; 203
2,421
2,375
2,191
1,613
1, 316
1,603
1,911
1,882
1,626

72
90
89
88
80
67
67
77
88
82

70, 935
81, 747
90,646
81, 956
79,311
76, 365
71, 622
74, 679
86, 759
81,318
91, 567

25,312
24,061

3, 458
2, 732

98

98

101

127

163

46,696 |

29,457

106 !
97
95
91
88
84
86
83
81

81
87
87
85
80
75
76
84
88
89
73

86
84
83
83
82
81
79
81
80
79
78

87
89
91
92
89
87
86
88
87
85
77

89
89
88
89
89
88
86
85
83
83
83

127
144
160
156
148
140
143
142
169
148
279

163
159
168
168
162
149
160
15(5
152
147
144

39,422
43,008
52,078
50,070
49,480
45,093

2,563
26,405
30,178 ! 2,604
2, 383
29,257
27,844
2,248
26,442
1,993
24,578
1,983

78
79

67
69

75
73

75
75

81
78

115
121

155
156

31,975 '
32,581
46,932 :!
40,441 i i
32,278 !i

30,828
2,511
27,789 i 2, 940
3, 095
24,687

98 !

97 ;

!

92
80
68

96
85
75

123
126
118

2 Adjusted for seasonal variation.

Adver tising
lineage

Money
order
value,
Liahil- Maga- News- paid
ities
zine paper

Failures

93

108

i
Corrected to average daily sales.


http://fraser.stlouisfed.org/ 109570—32—2
Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis

Commercial
failures

Mail- '! Postal
order |!r^^
sales, 3 j gj*jd
houscs
|| eitief

Thousands of
dollars

Monthly average, 1923-1925=100

1930: February
1931:
February
March
April .
. . .
Mav
June
j
July.
..
!
August
September
October
November
December
1932:
January
February
Monthly average, January through
February.
1930
- 1931 .

|!

!
!
i
!
!
!

43, 004
45, 955
52, 280

45,898
58,821

2, 262

23, 389 !
26, 335 !
28, 618 1
25,355 !

3

(

;

77

9fi, 860
84,900

1,138 ;
1,469

68
64

78, 149

56, 256
77, 108
90,880

2,209 •
1, 758
1, 304

85
74
66

82, 330
74,604

End of month figures.

10

SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS

April, 1932

Foreign Trade
from the United States during February
EXPORTS
increased $5,000,000 over the January total, in
contrast with the usual seasonal decline. This improvement together with the drop in imports resulted
in a gain in the favorable balance of merchandise
trade from $14,400,000 in January to approximately
$24,000,000. February exports and imports were valued at $155,000,000 and $131,000,000, respectively.
The heavy outflow of gold, which began during January, has passed its peak, with total exports of $128,000,000 in February, and $236,000,000 in the elapsed
two months of the current year. During the first
weeks of March, the gold outflow has been considerably
smaller. Gold imports in February, largely from
Japan and Canada, amounted to $37,600,000, as contrasted with $32,900,000 in January and $16,200,000 in the corresponding month of 1931.
Major factors in the increase in exports during February were the continuous heavy flow of raw cotton to
the Far East; the comparatively large shipments of
wheat, not only to South America and China, but also
to Europe; a considerable increase in leaf-tobacco
exports to the United Kingdom; and a moderate increase in exports of machinery and appliances, and
automobiles. While gasoline exports failed to maintain the gain of the preceding month, February shipments were higher than in December.

Unit values (average prices) of leading export and
import commodities during February showed no significant change. Although prices of tobacco and gasoline exports averaged slightly higher, the unit values
of other leading exports were either about the same or
somewhat lower. In import trade, the unit value of
coffee, tin, and unmanufactured wool increased; while
prices of a majority of the other leading commodities
moved downward.
Our export trade so far this year has included smaller
quantities of machinery, automobiles, refined mineral
oils, cotton manufactures, copper, tobacco, and meat
products than last year; while exports of cotton, wheat,
and apples have been considerably larger. The extent
of these changes is reflected in the proportion which
the several economic classes form of the total. For the
2-month period ended February, 1932, crude materials
constituted 34 per cent of our total exports; crude
foods, 6 per cent; and finished manufactures, 38 per
cent. The distribution in the corresponding period of
1931 was 23, 3, and 50 per cent, respectively.
Except for cocoa and cane sugar, imports of leading
commodities were smaller in quantity than in January,
while as compared with February, 1931, cocoa, sugar,
hides and skins, cotton cloth, and copper were higher;
and crude rubber, raw silk, newsprint, tin, and burlaps
were lower.

EXPORTS AND IMPORTS
General imports

Exports of United States merchandise

Year and month

Crude
Foodstuffs
Fiui shed m«inn fact ures
Ex- I materials
ports,
"
IncludSemi:
j
Autoing
man
moTotal
reex'
Fruits:
MaWheatjMeats and ufacbiles,
ports i
Haw
|
Total cot- i Total | and j and prep- tures Total chin- parts, Gasoline
ery
and
ton
flour ! fats
araaccestions
sories

<*£« ; sFood.
tSSis
*ulfc !««!:.:£
^tnres ™
tures

Millions of dollars
1930: February
1931:
February.
„__ __
March
April
May
June
July
August
_,
September
October
November
December
1932:
January
February
Cumulative, January through
February:
1930
1931
1932

.

348.8
224.3
235.9
215. 1
204.0
187.1
180.7
164.8
180.2
204.9
193.6
183.6

i

67.7

38.8 1

46. 8

12. 2 ; 15. 9

47.7
56.4
40.2
36.5
29.1
28. 4
25.5
44.4
63.6
68.0
68. 3

25.4
36.0
22.9
18.9
13.5
13.5
9.9

39.8 !!
43.6
47.3 i

29.5
33. 0
28.2
29. 4
28. 7
32.3
28. 1
28. 4
39.3
34. 6
27.1

3.2
10.6
3. 9 10. 1
5.7 i 8.5
7. 4
7. 8
8. 8
7. 1
11.6
6.8
7. 0
6. 4
; 6. 7
6. 3
i 8.8
7.1
i 8.5
6.0
I 7.6
7.3

36.0
37.3 i

23. 7
22.8

149.9
153.5

49.8
52. 6

759.7
473.9
303.4

172. 0
106.3
102, 4

i
i
!
i
!
1
•

23.5 :

5. 3
5.1

6. 1
6.0

30.1
32.3
111.3 i 104.4
56.6 ! 65. 0 ! 8. 1 • 22. 8
73.3 ! 46.4 : 10.4 j 12.1
i
i

i Reexports of foreign merchandise during February, 1932, were $2, 927,000.




7. 4

i
45.2 j

183.2

57.4

30.8

20.8

98.6

59.8

59.0

64.3

8.9 '
10. 7
6.4
6. 5
5. 7
7.6 '
8. 0
9. 2
16. 2
11.6
6.6 :

27.4 1
31.4
31.1 !
29.9 !
27.4
27.9
23.9 1
21.4 !
21.2 1
20. 8 i
20.7 |

116.1
110. 3
110.6
103.4
97.6
88.3
84.1
83.2
77.3
67.0
64.6

43.9
29.4
31.1
26.6
28.3
22.7
20.4
24.7
20.2
15.7
17.7

16.2
18.5
18.0
14.2
12.8
11.5
10.7
8.7
8.5
5.5
7. 9

10.6 ; 174. 9
8.4 ' 2i0.2
185.7
10.7
179. 7
12.5
7.2
173. 5
9.0
174.5
8.8
166. 7
170.4
7.2
7.2
1fiS.7
8.3
149. 7
5.9
152.9

56.4 ;
64. 0 i
54. 7 ;
54. 7 1
52. 4 i
50. 0
47. 7 .
52. 9 ,
o2. 4 ;
47.9 i
49. 9 ;

45,9
56. 6 1
51.9i
49. 6
47. 2
47. 1
45. 4
35. 1
36. 8 ;
33. 0 i
36. 7 i

31.5
39. 8
33. 4
30. 4
29. 8
30. 0
28. 3
30. 3
29. 0
27.6 !
25. 3 !

41.2
49. 2
45. 7
45. 5
44. 2
47. 5
45. 3
52. 0
50. 5
41.3
41. 1

7. 4
7.0

18.8 !
18.4 I

54.5
57.2

11.4
13.8

6.8
7.4

7.6 : 135. 5
7.0
131. 0

38.2 i
37.4

38. 3 1
37.8

26.2 !
24.1

32.5
31.8

j
96.1 \
62.0
37.2 1

375. 5
233. 1
111.9

ns.9

59.9
30.6
14.2

43.9 ! 592. 8
24.4
358.1
14.6 i 266.5

207.7 123. 1 i 127.0 j
115.7 ; 87.9 : 68. 4 !
75. 5 i 76. 1
50. 6 i

134.9
86. 1
64. 3

16.7 i
19. 6 i
14.4 !
i

81.5
25.2

281. 7

i

11

SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS

April, 1932

Transportation
railway transportation situation has been
strengthened by developments since the first of the
year. Early in January rates were revised under
I. C. C. authorization and on February 1, the agreement for a temporary 1-year wage readjustment
became effective. The assistance afforded by the
Reconstruction Finance Corporation has added another strengthening element to trie situation.
Commodity distribution, as measured by freightcar loadings, increased less than usual in February
and the adjusted index of the Federal Reserve Board
declined 5 per cent below the preceding month. Average daily loadings in February were one-fifth less than
a year ago and one-third less than two years ago.
Total cars loaded during the month amounted to
two and a quarter million as compared with three and
a half million in February two years ago. Loadings
of merchandise in less-than-carload lots failed to
record the seasonal rise usual at this time. Current
loadings are 14 per cent less than a year ago and 23
per cent less than two years ago.
Loadings of three classes of products, grain, coal
and coke, and forest products, were higher in February
than in January. Shipments of grain and grain
products increased 10 per cent in this period, but were
17 per cent less than a year ago and 22 per cent less
than two years ago. Coal and coke loadings, which

usually decline seasonally in the first two months of
the year, increased slightly, but were still almost onefifth arid one-third Jess than the respective totals for
the two preceding years. The rise in loadings of
forest products was of a seasonal nature.
Declines in carloadings were registered by the livestock, ore, and miscellaneous groups. Seasonal influences accounted for the drop in livestock loadings, but
movement of ore and miscellaneous freight reached a
new record low.
The freight-car surplus decreased in February for
the second consecutive month, although the excess
continues large. Dividend payments by steam railways in February reflect the widespread cuts and
omissions necessitated by the cumulative effects of
the decline in traffic. February disbursements were
33 per cent below the same month of 1931 and 38 per
cent below the total for Februaiy, 1930.
Traffic through the Cape Cod Canal declined seasonally in February, but was in greater volume than
during the same month of the past two years. Mississippi River barge traffic also declined seasonally but
was well above a year ago. Clearances of American
vessels in foreign trade declined slightly, but seasonally
in February. However, the tonnage increased about
5 per cent as compared with clearances in the same
month of 1931.

RAIL AND WATER TRAFFIC
Freight-ear loadings

£

F.K.B. index

: -s

I

i

Year and
month

Ad- Unadjusted justed

(>»

* :
3 i
Si *! ' ^"e '
w <
""
''Q a.
£
•' •
IS
3

o
w
"fl
^

Sw

M

3

(^

Si
"^
^
S

Monthly
avera^e,
1923-1925 = 100
j

1930: February
1931:
February
M arch
April
-. Mav
June
July

99

September
October
November
December
1932:
January
February
M o n t h l y average, J a n u a r y
through Febru-

69 !

3. 508

80 i

74

80 I

75 ' 2 940

76 i
72 !
69 i

2,834

77 2,986
79 , 3,736
77 ' ! 2,992

78
2,931
70 il 3 747

78 il 2,908
78 .'! 3,813

68 !
69 !

70 ' 2.620
61 i 2,273

65 !!
63

58
59

!

952

i

1930
1931
1932

1
i

!
i

: TS |
j o 1
i ^
i 1« •

'

>.'<$

' s .
i 8

C
-a
aS

*-

5

i ?
i S
' —
•P

7 3 : 2 . 4 ,

S

;

176

100

«

!

'

S«

'

Canals

i

!

0
0
0
349

599 :
564 i
574 ;

34 000
41 500
33 500

6 645 i
7, 611 !
8 385 l

385
506
425

742
738

742 .
722 :

34 | 1,246
22 !
978
12 j
735

417
649 i
732 i
i

22
23
29
80
119
139
175
121
102
25
15

124
137

88
76

483 ;
485 ;
I

73 !
77 i
i

107
95
82 !

783
625 i
484 i

210
135 i
75 j

;

!
:

12
11 1
!

616 i

32 500

4,335 i
;

2tUOO i 7^126 !

587

535 i

36 000 i 6 248 i

505

32,450 i 3.049 i
28,800 !
293 i
42,500
29,000

0 !
0

51 750
49 550
35,750 ;
'<

0 !
0 i
0 i
I

510
0
0
0 1

" »

1

g^

1

-

j *§ g
w fe
0

~ ££
(3 •*•»
gs g %

ai.

^ S«

on
£3 wt*

£» ^5

«E« 5RS SP«

25°
^ "°
, ^j8"

Thous. of
net tons

75

1,058 |

1,977

166
163
203
217
203
211
186
198 i
221
210 .
222

70
83
82
100
86
104
104
107

168

864 !
910
929
937
828
820
»w
884
930
676
774

2, 092
2, 525
2, 241
2, 742
*>. 734
2, 478
2, 420
2, 296
1, 729

178
U>8

131
113

652
638

1, 781
1, 774

l"5

76
73
122

1 128
911
640 j

163

457

564 ;
659 j
751

Mississippi
(Govt.
owned
barges)

l'li(>us;mds of short tons

0 i
0 '
922 ;

i
i
!
!
j
'
!

r

Cod

!

0 i

138
138
130
165
125
106
138
104
123
87
71

!

:

Cape

Marie j State !

;

43, 100
45 500
38 100

584
555
486
611
465
452
617
516
755
507
494

1,303

-- - - -

•
•
(

40,500

35

Elver

i
i
i
!
I Sault ! New

651 i
622
603 i

i

747
732

2,270
3,245

;

:

i

Canal and river traffic

440 i

231

i
i
'
'
;
!
i

ee»

\

995 i
1. 105 :
1,206 !
1,496 :
1, 192
1,113
1 413
l', 081
1,415
946
753

1
:

88
79
85
106
75
71
106
96
145
104
87

•
;
'

«

'

!

; v°,u;^

710

i

3

I : £ : i

5 j £ ; o

165
153
151
180
140
220
228
149
193
145
112

105
86

1,695

1 773

'

90 < 3,489
7 4 :i s 2,854
59 j 2,258
n

* Daily average basis.




'
;

842
886
899
1. 097
876
830
1 069
841
1,081
806
742

i'

ary:

£

Thou.s unds of ears -

91

80 •
79 !i
77

*
5

:

&

r.

:

i

'•

942
835 i
740 !
1

168
164
131

\

i

2

;

i

!

|

0
0
0

1

200
173

Data for May, August, and October are for 5 weeks; other months, 4 weeks.

2 000
1,769
1, 778

12

SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS

April, 1932

Construction
contracts awarded during FebCONSTRUCTION
ruary increased in value over those reported for

month. Compared to the figures for February, 1931,
declines of 24 per cent in square footage and 64 per
cent in value occurred. Decreases from the corresponding period in 1930 were 90 per cent and 71 per
cent, respectively. Residential building contracts declined for the fourth consecutive month. In value,
they were 11 per cent under January and less than onethird the amount reported in the same period last year
as well as the year before.
Shipments of maple flooring, which had declined
steadily since last June, increased 17 per cent in
February, but remained 23 per cent below February a
year ago. Oak flooring shipments decreased slightly
from January, a continuation of the previous downward trend. Cement production was the lowest in
years, falling to 67 per cent of the output during the
same month of 1931 and to less than half of the total
for February, 1930. An increase of 29 per cent occurred in the volume of new orders for structural steel,
but in February a year ago they were two and onehalf times as large and in the same month of 1930, more
than four times as great.
The Engineering News-Record reported that construction costs, as measured by prices of structural
steel shapes, cement, lumber, and the rates paid common labor, declined further during February.

January, but the measurable footage again declined.
The Federal Reserve Board's unadjusted index, which
is based on a 3-month moving average, dropped 8 per
cent below January, marking the tenth consecutive
monthly decline. According to the F. W. Dodge
Corporation's statistics covering 37 States, the Chicago territory showed the greatest activity, with
awards valued at over $17,000,000. Public utilities
contracts were responsible for more than two-thirds
of this amount. Awards in New York City and vicinity aggregated above $11,000,000, and those of the
Middle Atlantic States, excluding New York, reached
more than $12,500,000. On a daily average basis, the
value of contracts awarded during February was 14
per cent higher than in January, mainly the result of
an increase in the first two weeks of the month. During the first half of March the average daily value of
awards gained 2.9 per cent over that of February.
This increase, as well as the one for February, was
considerably below the usual seasonal expansion.
Despite a decline of 41 per cent in the measurable
footage of public works and utility contracts in comparison with January, the value of these contracts
was 17 per cent above the amount reported in that

BUILDING MATERIALS, CONSTRUCTION, AND REAL ESTATE
1

Building contracts awarded

!

Year and month

F. R. B.
index (3
months
moving
AO types of
average construction
of values
unadjusted)

Residential
building

Public works
and utilities

i Maple Oak
!
floor- flooring
| ing

Shipnnents

j

MilMilThou- MilMonthly
Mil- sands
Mil- lions
of lions
of lions of
average lions of lions
of square
of square
1923square dollars
dollars
dollars
feet
feet
1925=100
feet
1930: February
1931:
February
March
April
May
June
July
_
. .
August
September
October, _
November
December
1932:
January
February.
Mothly average, January through February:
1930-1931-.
1932.




:

Building
material
prices

Building materials

|

Long-term
real estate
bonds

j

Real
ConFabristruc- estate
marCetion ket accated
ment struccost, tivityEng. deeds
tural
steel Frame Brick News- record- Total
house house Rec.
ed
ProNew
duc- orders
tion

Thousands of Thou- Thou- First of month, monthof
feet, board
sands of sands
ly average 1913-100
measure
barrels short
tons

Monthly average
1926 =
100

To finance
new
construction

Thousands of
dollars

89

38.2

317

15.2

74.8

1,772

3, 083

29, 986

8,162

268

178

182

206. 5

74.5

15,290

3, 050

68
82
78
74
68
63
59
52
43
30

28.3
38.0
39.4
38.9
33.7
33.8
30.6
30.1
30.7
20.5
1 <' . 2

235
370
337
306
316
286
233
251
242
151
137

16.6
22.1
22.6
21.9
16.9
15.9
14.1
13.0
15.2
11.0
8.8

77.9
100.9
95.9
88.9
72.7
03.9
60.2
54.6
60. 5
45.3
36. 2

246
522
785
387
1, 117
1, 233
737
353
171
271
280

78.6 i 2, 676
151.7 | 3,017
133.0
3,226
3, 315
108.9
3, 778
140.8
3,447
116.3
3,397
73.0
3,144
85.1
2,703
82.5
2, 481
47.4
1,928
50.3

21,713
26, 243
28, 155
27, 745
23, 131
25, 691
21,464
19, 486
18,203
13, 907
12,976

5, 920
8, 245
11,245
14, 010
14,118
13, 899
13, 549
12, 092
10, 762
8, 161
5,974

159
179
285
152
172
160 i
124 i
194
109
91
98

165
163
157
160
158
155
156
154
156
158
156

171
170
167
167
166
164
163
161
162
163
161

196.6
194.5
191. 6
189.3
187.2
174.4
171.4
171.4
169.8
169.3
166.2

66.7
01. 7
62.0
61.3
58.4
61.1
59.8
60.3
63.2
59.0
64.5

3,590
2,015
7,235
9,485
3,425
775
2,100
66, 785
9, 125
2,619
3, 185

1,500
1,000
1,700
0
1,000
600
565
395
500
725
0

95
23

I9 6
13.3

85
89

6 9

6.1

24.4

300
176

24.1
1,759
28.3 I 2,061

11,673
11,359

5, 026
3,971

48
62

156
157

161
163

162. 5
161.8

1,075
§

240
0

84
63
24

35.6
26.5
12.5

321
232
87

14.5
14.4
6.5

70.7
66. 2
51.9

1,778
320
238

3, 340
2,514
1,910

29,012
20,039
11,516

8,330
6, 258
4,499

254
159
55

178
164
157

182
171
162

207.8
195.6
162.2

19, 327
4,055
538

10, 275
2,175
120

99.0

117.9
86.9
26.2

74.8
66.4

13

SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS

April, 1932

Agriculture
exports for the current season, from
August 1, 1931, through February of this year, aggregated 3,925,000 bales. This was a gain of 1,013,000
bales, or 26 per cent, over the export total for the same
period a year ago. A major portion of the increase
was caused by larger shipments to the Far East.
Italy also took a larger amount while shipments to
France and Germany registered a sharp decline.
The movement of American cotton into the United
Kingdom remained approximately unchanged.
Wool production in the United States in 1931
exceeded the 1930 output by 21,994,000 pounds.
The total 1931 product of 435,415,000 pounds was
composed of 369,315,000 pounds of shorn wool and
66,100,000 pounds of the pulled variety.
Tobacco products continue in demand at approximately the level of recent months. The decreasing
value of total sales has been due not only to price
reductions and smaller consumption, but to a decided
trend toward lower priced products.
Wheat stocks held on farms in the United States on
March 1, 1932, were estimated at 207,323,000 bushels.
This is 45,881,000 bushels more than the estimated
holdings of a year ago and is substantially above
the 1925-1929 average of 124,997,000 bushels. These
estimates include wheat held for all purposes including
the seeding of spring wheat for which purpose from
23,000,000 to 27,000,000 bushels have been used
annually in recent years. The proportion of last
year's crop remaining on the farms on March 1 amounts

to 23 per cent and represents the largest proportion
for any year since 1921. The 10-year average from
1920 to 1929, inclusive, was 17 per cent.
On March 9, the Federal Farm Board announced
that it had authorized the Grain Stabilization Board
to make available 40,000,000 bushels of wheat to the
American Red Cross, or other organizations it might
designate, for food and feed relief. The first call was
for 5,000,000 bushels and was made immediately.
Stocks of corn have been increased by the comparatively mild weather in most of the major producing
States, combined with a low level of prices. On
March 1 estimated farm stocks were placed at 1,103,691,000 bushels compared with 703,529,000 bushels
held on the same date a year ago. However, last
year's stocks were abnormally low due to a small crop
in 1930. The 5-year average, 1925-1929, for March 1,
was 1,051,029,000 bushels. The portion of last year's
crop held on March 1 amounted to 43 per cent compared with 34 per cent held a year ago and a 5-year
average of 39 per cent.
Farm holdings of trie 1931 potato crop amounted to
112,000,000 bushels on March 1. This represents
about one-third of the entire crop but all of this
remainder is not available for sale since this includes
seed for the current year and a quantity to be consumed as food by families on farms. It is, however,
substantially above the holdings of March 1, 1931,
when a total of 82,000,000 bushels, or 27 per cent of
the 1930 crop, was still on the farms.

INDEXES OF AGRICULTURAL MARKETING AND STOCKS
Indexes of marketing
Animal products
Year and month

Indexes of stocks , end of
month

Crops
|

Combined
index

Wool

Livestock

Poultry Dairy
and eggs products

Fish

Combined
index

Grains

Vegetables

Fruits

Cotton

Wheat,
visible Meats, Cotton,
supply, cold- United
United storage States
States

Monthly average, 1923-1925=100
1930: February
1931:
February
March.
April
_
May
June..July
August—
September
October
_.
November
December
1932:
January
February
M o n t h l y average,
January through
February:
1930....
1931
1932




83.8

37.8

80.5

85.2

86.6

155.3

62.3

81.0

93.1

54.9

40.6

273.1

113.5

177.2

85.5
94.0
101.2
106.7
118.0
105.2
94.3
91.5
96.6
97.5
97.2

50.8
61.9
78.2
197.1
405. 4
573:2
259.6
125.1
49.5
46.5
40.3

79.8
79.6
82.6
80.2
77.9
72.6
82.5
88. 3
104.2
96. 2
89.9

94.0
121.8
137.0
125.6
115.6
88.6
88.0

116.2
169.4
174.3
138.5
144.5
161.2
189.3

66.8
64.4
53.1
62.0
55.2
103.0
83.9
119.3
219.2
158.5
96.4

84.6
80.0
63.9
69.0
68.6
182.9
130.0
79.8
84.0
65.9
41.7

91.1
104.3
93.3
135.6
165.8
103.4
64.1
103.2
131.9
79.1
70.5

68.1
75.1
70.6
102.2
88.8
139.3
154.6
129. 2
191.1
96. 8
62.9

45.1
38.6
29.8
28.3
9.1
22.6
29.2

136.6

91.3
102.9
113.1
130.9
156.6
123.6
96.3
90.5
92.6
94.9
99.7

343.7
352.7
339.8
336.4
324.7
370.4
413.5
407.7
393.4
391.9
375. 5

114.0
111.8
114.8
110.8
105.8
98.7
83.3
66.6
52.8
54.6
76.8

235.8
216.4
196.9
179.5
162.3
146.8
140.1
188.1
281.0
322.8
320.7

91.5
87.3

37.1
38.7

89.3
79.3

77.8
78.4

103.2
103.6

88.7

in. 4 i

88.6
73.6

46.0
62.5

82.3
86.1

67. 7
74.5

133. 1

80.3

360.8
357.9

91.4
107.1

310.4
£96.4

89.3
90.1
89.4

43.4
38.1
37.9

89. 4
88. 0
84. 3

86. 9
94. 5
78. 1

89.3
93.9
103.4

145.0
109.8
101. 6 |

69.0
70.6
81.1

80.2
82.8
54.3

90.9
94.6
84.2

54.0
69.2
71.1

58.1
54.6
106.7

280.4
339.8
359.4

107.4
102.0
99.3

184.8
245.0
303.4

88. 4

75.4

117. 2

1< 0. 1
140.5
117.2
79.7

152. 1

366. 7

274. 9

159.6

14

SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS

April, 1932

Iron and Steel Industry
ALTHOUGH iron and steel production decreased for
•^~Mhe short month of February and continued below
seasonal expectations, average daily output was greater
than that of the previous month. The Federal Reserve
Board's adjusted index of general operations decreased
4.7 per cent, whereas in 1931 a gain of 14 per cent was
reported for the period. The unadjusted index of pay
rolls showed an increase of 2.5 per cent over the January figure; the adjusted index of employment, however,
declined to the lowest point reported for the depression.
Steel operations increased from 27 to 28 per cent of
capacity, as against 49 per cent a year ago and 84 per
cent in the similar period of 1930. Figures for the first
three weeks in March indicate no improvement over
the month of February. The sluggish tone in the
industry is attributed in part to delays in steel purchases on the part of one of the leading producers in
the low-priced automotive field which have served to
slow up orders of other automobile manufacturers as
well. Unfilled orders on the books of the United States
Steel Corporation at the end of February showed a loss
for the eleventh consecutive month, dropping 3.9 percent from the January record to the lowest point in the
history of the corporation.
Pig-iron production approached that reported for
January. Total output, however, was little more

than half the amount produced in February last year,
and one-third the production in the same month of
1930.
Production of steel ingots almost equaled the January level, but was only 58 per cent of the total for
February a year ago. Imports of manganese ore fell
off sharply to approximately one-sixth the amount imported during January. Little change was reported
for the month in iron and steel exports, which continued exceeding}} low, having declined 56 per cent
from shipments a year ago and 80 per cent from those
in the same period of 1930.
New orders and shipments of fabricated structural
steel showed increases of 29 per cent and 19 per cent,
respectively, as compared to the previous month.
They remained well under the volume reported for
any month of 1931, however, with new orders 23 per
cent, arid shipments 28 per cent, of the amounts
recorded in February, 1930.
The trend in prices continued downward during the
month. Structural steel beams alone made a slight
advance of 1.3 per cent; composite finished steel was
firm; while the iron and steel composite, as well as the
price for Bessemer steel billets, made further declines
to new lows. Quotations on March 1 for heavy
melting steel scrap fell off to $8.25 per ton.

IRON AND STEEL STATISTICS
General operations

s?e?l

d

i

!

i

!,

'

i Bate of
Produc-! »{?"-

«•»-

\

Pigiron
P™:

i;

i Fabricated !'
!
Steel ingots I structural \ij
steel
United
!l

insf'pci^

!

vt»n—

1

tion

pay

'iimtfd' 1

S

'

:

'

;

1|

i

Th<,usan<ls o f l o n g tons

j

^
ccnt

'

1930: February,..!
1931:
February
March
April
May,
June
Jlllv

August
.
September. .
October
j
November
'
December, _

January..- _
February. .
Monthly average,
January through
February:




'

Steel Man?a"
Corpo- imports !
Steel
billets, Iron and Struc1 Shi ; ™J>™h (Manganese
Bessesteel
tural
content)
nier iconipos- steel
|; ^ ^ ^ n,ents end of
i ( Pittsite
beams
iiv
111011.111
burgh)
il
Per !|

S

j

!

Monthly average, 1923-1,2.^100 \

1930.
1931
1932

iTVT-»«,r-.

Prices

«°»'
i «*^ ±s Eft i *- "»- "o« ! IS" SS? 'S ' p- "™™
(&-B -™ ! ™" ««•*; ! P»t ,»«H !

Year and
month

1932:

StateS

i
\\
ii

118 '
i
73;
75 :
70
66 i
60;
58 '
50:
45 !^
45
51 i
42

143.0

92 8

% 1

116.5
119 1
108.1
106.8
86. b
83 1
SO
SH
"6 3
"70
"0 0

75')
7n *>
h "i
4 S
2 ».
2 i
03
(.74
*>o 2
T 3
>V> l

>>7. 5 1 "L
TO 0
11 )
')').!
J01
f>4 /J
M
'7s
7i>
24
M
0 ')
7',
'^2
70
13 )
,>'»
it 2
M)
V 0
"<

n»7

43
41

77.0
78.2

'-4 0
U2.4

i 3
'$7.2

113
72 [
42:

J43. 1
110.0
77.9

1W. 2
7(1,7!
H3. 2

IM. :J ;
o5. 0 :
3 H 8 . lI

35 !
'
22
U
tl
3 )
31
8
2
>
3
}
s

U
40

2,*39 , 4,035
II
1,707 2,502
2,032 2,991
2 (L'O 2,722
1 S-4 2, ."06
1 , > 3 < ) 2,076
1,463 1,886
1 2M
1.710
1,169 1 , 5 4 8 ]
1.173 1,592
1,103
j 1,594
(
»SO 1,302

1
\)

973
S04

t.»
„>:>
.<

1 h.°3
1.7il
(
,G''

1.4M
1,460

1
T

i!

84

i

SoffS
tons

268

49
rt
19
15
s

159
179
2S5
j
; r ,2 1
172
3*
](,(»
31 ' 124
28
J94
2*.
109
30
91
21
98 i

!

!

Thousa^.
of long
tonb

280 ;;
4,480
:
'
160::
3,965
149 :
3,995
159 :
3,898
115 :;
3,620
159!
3,479
Ihl i:
3,405
UJS !:
3,169
149 P
3,145
144 !; •
3,119
112
2,934
123 i.;;
2,735

27
>S

18 !
62
1

66 !
78 i
:
'

3,907
77
2.4V0'
1>
1 , 4 ( 1 28

254 ,
H9
55

255 |.
162!
72 ! i

4

2,648
'»,546

Dolls, per long ton

1

;

\

211 i
92 1
411

•

i

'

,

!•

4,475 i
4,049
2,597

Dolls, per 100
pounds

22

33.00

35.24

1.80 I
'

10

30.00 |
30.00
30. 00
29. 50
29.00
29.00
29.00
29.00
29.00
29. 00
28. 80 |

31.65
31.66
31.61
31.39
31.02
31. 05
31. 05
31.03
30,81
30. 61
30. 32

1.65
1. 65
1.65
1.65
1. 65
1. 65
1. 60
1.60
1. 60
1. 60
1. 60

27 75
27.06

29. 98
29.56

1. 51
1. 53

33.50

35. 44
31. 68
29.77

1. 85
1.64 ,
1.52

33
21
37
38
22
27
21
9
S

!
|
'
j

i
17 i
3 II

:

-

Composite
finished
steel

31 i

14
30

30. 00
27.38

ij
!
i
i
:
;
;
i

2.43
2.22
2. 23
2.22
2.21
2. 19
2. 20
2. 19
2.20
2. 18
2. 18
2. 16
2. 11
2. 11

2. 45
2.22
2. 11

15

SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS

April, 1932

Chemical Industries
operations in the chemical inM ANUFACTURING
dustry in February, as measured by electrical
energy consumption, increased slightly, but less than
usual at this season. The present rate of energy consumption is 6 per cent less than in February a year ago
but only 2 per cent less than two years ago.
Employment in the chemical industry declined to a
new low point in February, while pay rolls recovered
slightly after the severe decline registered in January.
The current rate of employment represents a decline
of 15 per cent from this time a year ago and 26 percent from February, 1930. Pay rolls have declined to
a greater extent as part-time employment has spread
and some wage readjustments have taken place. Pay
rolls in the first two months of this year have been
about one-fourth less than in this period a year ago.
Stocks of manufactured chemicals and oils increased
slightly, but seasonally, in February over the revised
estimate for January, and reached a record high point.
This was 15 per cent higher than in the same month
last year, but only 8 per cent greater than in February,
1930. Stocks of raw materials, unlike those of the
manufactured products, declined by considerably more
than the usual seasonal amount in February. Raw
material stocks in the first two months of this year
have averaged only 5 per cent above stocks in this
period last year.

Ethyl alcohol production declined somewhat less
than seasonally in January. Output in this month was
11 per cent greater than in January, 1931, and 21 per
cent larger than in the same month two years ago.
Crude me than ol production increased 11 per cent in
February as compared with January, although there
is usually a slight seasonal decline at this time. Production of synthetic methanol, however, declined seasonally in this period. The present rate of production
of the crude product is only half of the rate of output a
year ago, while the output of synthetic methanol is 18
per cent less than in February of last year.
Consumption of fertilizer showed a seasonal rise in
February, but remained at a rather low level. There
has been a decline in consumption of 40 per cent from
February a year ago and a drop of 64 per cent from the
same month in 1930. Imports of potash salts increased exceptionally in February due almost entirely
to the receipt of large shipments of manure salts.
Receipts were slightly greater than in February, 1931,
but only about a third of imports in the same month
two years ago. Imports of nitrate of soda declined
sharply to a record low point in February. Domestic
production of atmospheric nitrogen and synthetic nitrate of soda have increased to such a point that some
quantities of the latter product are now being exported.

CHEMICALS STATISTICS
General operations
Employment
F. R. B. Indexes
Year and month

Pay

Ad- Unad- rolls,
justed justed unadjusted

Ethyl
Exploalcohol j sives

{
Stocks




Ferti- Potash Nitrate
lizer
salts of soda

.
Manu- ;

Raw

fac-

tured magoods terials

Thous. j Thous.
of gals. | oi'lbs. \

n»rr
ej
d

110.2

139.7

110.9

JO, 943 |

33,244 '

39,615

7, 478

94.5

89.8
91.7
93.0
89.6
89.4
86.6
85.7
85. 4
83.1
81.9

95.6
93.3
96.7
91.4
86.7
86.2
84.4
86.0
85.7
83.5
82.0

92.9
89.8
92.0
88.4
84.1
82.9
80.4
80.8
80.8 !
76.4 !
75.0 i

130.7
132.0
129.0
129. 3
124.1
119.2
117.4
120.4
127.0
131.9
126. 9

103.2
96.5
91.5
88.4
87.9
86.7
85.3
99.5
120.7
133. 9
] 24. 6

8, 859
11,929
11,162
13,120
13,111
11,975
12,363
12,952
16,037
14,084
14,002

28, 751
25,414 i
27,647 •
26,960
25,981
25,068 '
24,548
26,598
25,282
24,509
18,595

32, 332
33,544
35,585
33,593
34,747
28,495
17,074
25,058
26,102
21,440
23,242

5, 634
5,740
6, 344
5,996
5, 675
4,370
2,607
3,797
3,922
3,547
3,733

81.9
80.2

81.7
81.1

71.4 !
72.1

148.0
150. 7

115.9
106.4

J3.224

$8, 175

23, 196
20, OOG

138.2
129.8
149.4

1 14. 7
1 05. 5
111.2

11,272 I
10,364 i

32,615
27,798

40,285
28,410
21, 601

110.4
95.9
81.4

109.7
91.7
71.8

:

Thous. of short
tons

109.0

110.0

;

)

Consumption

Imports

Thous.
Short of
short
tons
tons

Long tons

Production

Monthly average, 1923-1925 = 100

1930: February
..
1931:
February
March.-.
._ ._ . _
April
May
.
June
July
August--. ..
September
October
_ _. .
NTovember..
.-.
_.
December
1932:
January
February
Monthly average, January through
February :
1930
.-_
-1931
i
1932
...
...
j

Rosin,
wood

1
i
!
i

j
:
:
!
i
1
i
!
i
!

362 j 3, 977
i

808

1,017 106, 200

85,837

606
1, 352
1,132
195
74
25
40
91
94
66
67

33, 822
60, 394
30, 206
17,706
14, 650
67, 958
65, 043
66, 440
50, 071
12,872
11,998

68, 421
120, 164
67,008
34, 006
29, 711
18, 809
35, 367
48,590
33, 968
29, 871
17,029

857
841

172
365

12,245
35, 729

34, 137
8,404

775
1,490
899

771
475
269

95, 694
37, 743
23, 987

87, 629
57, 156
21, 271

249 !
226 |
195 1
162 |
146 i
143 !
162 |
142 !
141 i
143 ;
188

2, 898
1, 409
3,256
1,506
3, 146
964
3,126
1,044
2, 715 ; 1, 024
2,569
997
2,443
1,238
2,310
1,252
2,389
1,180
2,276 1,126
2,234
1,172

3, 626
3,121

187

2, 101
1,996

7,494
5,196 I
3, 374

411
271

4,072
2,995
2 049

!
!
1
'
!
i
!
'

16

SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS

April, 1932

Automobiles and Rubber
production declined throughout
AJTOMOBILE
February except for a slight gain experienced during the second week. Although the actual total of units
produced showed only a small loss, the seasonally adjusted production index of the Federal Reserve Board
declined 25 per cent. The reduction in output was
confined entirely to passenger vehicles, with truck
production advancing 13 per cent. Exports ran contrary to production trends with foreign passenger-car
shipments gaining 10 per cent and trucks declining 16
per cent.
The Federal Reserve Board index of employment in
the automobile industry during February stood at
64.7 per cent of the 1923 to 1925 average when adjusted for seasonal factors. This compares with 67.1
for January and 68.8 for February, 1931. The unadjusted pa3^-roll index for February indicated a gain
in actual wages paid of 9 per cent.
Crude rubber imports into the United States during
February continued the decline of the preceding month
and the total tonnage was less than the receipts for
any month in 1931. February domestic consumption
of crude rubber was moderately higher than the
amount consumed in February of last year and marked
the first monthly gain over the same month of the
previous year since last July. Reclaimed consump-

tion, however, showed a greater decrease than the
increase in crude consumption. The use of reclaimed
rubber is steadily declining, whereas, usually at this
period of the year it is at its peak. Continued high
production of crude rubber has forced the price to
successive new low levels, permitting the replacement
of reclaimed by crude where earlier this move would
not have been practical.
Since last November rubber growers and the governments most interested in crude rubber production
have been endeavoring to formulate a plan for crop
curtailment and restriction. On March 19 the British
and Dutch Governments announced that the participants had found it impossible to devise an acceptable
plan and that the conferences were ended.
Employment in the tire industry experienced a
small gain for February, continuing the series of
fractional advances registered since last November.
The employment index of the Department of Labor
has moved steadily upward but the entire gain from
November to February amounted to only 2 per cent.
Pay rolls have made a better showing with the index
advancing in the same period from 43.5 to 51.4.
Employment in the rubber boot and shoe industry
declined 5.5 per cent in February while pay rolls
showed a contraction of 8 per cent.

AUTOMOBILE AND RUBBER STATISTICS
1

Automobile production

Automobile
accesBy
sories wholeBy
shipconTotal PassenTrucks ments
sale
ger
cars
prodeal- sum-

United States

Year and month

F.R.B.
index,
adjusted Total

Monthly averages,
19231925=
100
1930: February
1931:
February
.
March
- ..
April
May
June
-.
July.
August
September _
October
._ ..
November
December
1932:
January
February
Monthly
average,
January
through February:
1930
1931
1932




Passenger
cars

Automobile
financing

Automobile i
exports

i
Pneumatic i Crude rubber
tires

Canada

Taxi- Trucks
cabs

duction

ers

ers

DoProduc- mestic
shiption ments

World
Im- stocks*
ports end of
month

Thousands

Long tons

!

Thousands

| January,
! 1925=
| 100

Number

102

330

279

851

50, 398

68
67
78
65
60 :
52
40 !
26
36
66

220
276
337
317
251
218
187
141
80
69
122

180
231
286
271
210
184
155
109
58
48
97

529
410
665
340
360
180
104
141
651
999
1,144

39, 521
45, 161
50, 022
45, 688
40, 244
34,317
31,772
31, 338
21, 727
19, 683
23, 644

45
34

119
117

99
94

97
25

20, 541
23,303

100
66
40

302
196
118

256
159
96

909
521
61

M illions of
dollars

15,548

18, 732

6,750

66

61

86

3,645

3,150

42, 998

366,004

9, 871
12, 993
17, 159
12,738
6, 835
4, 220
4, 544
2, 646
1,440
1, 247
2, 432

9,187
11,526
11,228
8,468
5, 843
6,478
5, 699
4,577
3,207
1,928
5, 753

4,187
6,002
5,499
4,498
4,340
3, 518
2,356
4, 171
4.500
1. 184
3, 333

53
65
66
61
61
57
66
66
80
73
66

50
63
71
73
58
49
44
36
26
16
29

66
92
113
109
105
96
80
68
61
49
50

3,188
3,730
3,955
4,543
4,538
3,941
3,125
2,538
2,379
2,001
2,115

2,580
3,143
3,804
4,197
4,320
4,244
3,845
3,034
2,185
2,223
2,171

34, 374
40, 788
44, 908
35, 844
46, 939
44, 052
39, 033
38, 933
41,398
45, 103
53,818

471, 285
487,716
487, 696.
497, 707
496, 238,
509, 139
511,754
519, 846
539, 907
566, 429
586, 072

3, 731
5,477

4,474
4,930

2, 515 I
2,113

57

35
33

45
45

2,770

2, 545

33, 552
28, 298

611,827
616, 722

44, 902 , 12, 968
36, 526 i 8, 184
21,921 i 4,604
:

17,013
8,888
4,702

9,813
4,415
2,314

73
50

79
64

3, 617
3,064

1
3,249 1 45,451
2,718 35, 486
30, 925

355, 574
465, 882
614, 275

!
i
!
i

I

1
i
i
i
;
!
j

45
34

45

17

SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS

April, 1932

Textile Industry
T7URTHER general improvement was shown in
A many branches of the textile industry in February,
although the seasonally adjusted production index
declined. Stocks of goods were reduced, prices were
generally steadier or slightly higher, pay-roll disbursements were larger, and employment increased 4 percent.
Consumption of raw cotton averaged 18,200 running
bales per working day in February, 6 per cent more
than in January, compared with a usual seasonal increase of about 4 per cent. Output of 300 classifications or constructions of carded cotton cloths again
increased sharply, and in February totaled 61,086,000
yards per week, 5 per cent more than the weekly output of the preceding month. While sales of these
cloths were about one-fourth less than in January,
they were slightly in excess of the large February production. Stocks of carded cotton cloths were smaller
at the end of February than at any time for which
comparable data are available by reason of the fact
that shipments have continued to exceed production.
Unfilled orders at the end of February were equivalent
to slightly more than six weeks7 output at the February
rate of production. A sharp increase was shown in
spindle activity from January to February, 5.7 per
cent, and in the latter month operations were at 93 per
cent of capacity on a single-shift basis. Wholesale

prices of cotton goods were steady and averaged 1 per
cent higher than in January, the first advance of any
sort since November, 1930, and the largest monthly rise
in nearly three years.
Boston wool receipts were 28 per cent smaller in
February than in January and about one-third smaller
than in the same month a year ago. Activity of
woolen spindles was 11 per cent higher than in January,
bat worsted spindle activity was 4 per cent smaller.
As compared with a year ago activity in February
was 12 per cent and 6 per cent lower, respectively.
From January to February there was a slight decline in
prices of territory fine staple wool at Boston, the first
change in several months. Wholesale prices of woolen
and worsted goods declined less than from December
to January, however. As compared with the same
month a year ago, wholesale prices of woolen and
worsted goods in February, 1932, were 14 per cent
lower.
Deliveries of raw silk to American mills were 22 per
cent smaller in February than in the preceding month,
and 15 per cent less than in February, 1931. Wholesale prices of silk and rayon again fell 3 per cent in
February as compared with the preceding month, and
reached a level 63 per cent lower than the average for
1926.

1930: February .
1931:
February
- __
March
April...
May
June
_
July
August
September _ - _ _ - _ . _ _ _
October
November
December
..
1932:
January
February
_ __
Monthly
average,
January
through February:
1930
1931
1932
1

Bales

MilThou- lions
of
sands of spindle
bales
hours

Monthly av- Thou- Dolerage, sands of lars per
19111913= pounds pound
100

Thousands of yards

Worsted

Spinning
spindles
Woolen

Si

Price, territory
fine,
staple,
scoured (Boston)

I

ft*

Receipts, at Boston, total

a

Wool manufactures

Wool
Wholesale price,
Faircllild composite

I3

Unfilled
orders,
end of
month

fg

Cotton textiles (23 groups of
textile constructions)
Stocks,
end of
month

+?

Production i

Stocks, mills and
warehouses,
end of month

Cotton manufactures

Per cent of active hours to
total reported

Silk

;

Silk
and
rayon
Wholesale price

Monthly average,
19231925^
100

Mill consumption

Year and month

Production F. R.
index, adjusted

Cotton, raw

Deliveries to mills

B.

TEXTILE STATISTICS

Bales

Monthly average,
1926=
100

100

494, 396

6,664

266, 849

274, 543

445, 125

360, 889

150

12, 166

0.79

61

59

49, 852

74.2

95
97
96
97
96
100
99
100
93
89
88

433, 376
490, 509
508, 691
465, 363
453, 901
450, 884
425, 819
463, 704
462, 025
428, 870
415, 517

8,864
8,136
7,404
6,748
6,102
5, 520
5,266
7,072
10, 566
12, 137
12, 056

6, 122 212, 168
7,000 271, 638
7,125 225, 955
6,733 225, 392
6,630 260, 163
6,528 192, 545
6,193 209, 050
6,540 272, 118
6,595 227, 116
6,014 231, 446
5,951 254, 692

248, 354
317, 185
217, 582
205, 603
273, 871
211,331
227, 644
278, 049
216, 207
213, 889
237, 834

319, 328
273, 781
282, 154
301, 943
288, 235
269, 449
250, 855
244, 924
255, 833
273, 390
290, 248

395, 802
373, 951
294, 118
248, 544
330, 575
277, 597
217, 508
227, 167
344, 639
354, 957
322, 039

119
121
119
115
112
111
100
95
91
87
85

13, 269
13, 279
17, 775
30, 341
56, 743
79, 381
36, 850
18, 707
9,628
7,026
7,577

.66
.66
.65
.63
.62
.62
.63
.62
.58
.58
.58

66
57
55
60
61
64
66
63
53
46
39

54 54, 242
57 55, 383
57 i 41,356
66 45, 073
73 42, 161
83 ; 44, 746
78 ' 46,454
70 53, 819
49 56, 668
51 50, 645
49 48, 432

47.0
45.8
43. 4
41.4
41. 943.8
43.7
43. 5
41.7
41.8
39. a

89
87

435, 337
450, 018

11, 669
11, 144

6,214
6,567

232, 707
244, 342

268, 899
258, 744

254, 056
239, 654

391, 150
377,988.

85
86

11,235
8, 127

.58
.57

52
58

53
51

58, 793
45, 909

37. 7
36.5

102
91
88

535, 278
441, 747
442, 678

6,947
9,211
11,407

7,632
6,244
6,390

295, 068
207, 159
238, 525

303, 012
279, 476
263, 822

448, 972
337, 421
246, 855

376, 230
356, 634
384, 569

151
120
86

13, 997
12, 032
9, 681

.80
.67
.58

62
57

57
53
52

53, 768
55, 076
52, 351

74.7
48.0
37.1

Months do not contain same number of weeks.
109570—32
3



7,087

18

SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS

April, 1932

Food Industries
vegetable consumption has been mainCANNED
tained at a fairly constant level throughout the

heifers available, but the aggregate supplies were 10
per cent greater than during February oi last year.
There was a curtailed demand for stockers and feeders
throughout January and February. Shipments of
cattle for feeding and grazing purposes from 12 markets
into the Corn Belt States were also in a small volume.
The total for the first two months of the year was
approximately 50 per cent below a year ago and was
the smallest movement for these months experienced
in the past 12 years.
Butter in cold storage in the United States on March
1 totaled 15,100,000 pounds, which is slighly less than
half the total holdings of a year ago. The amount
held on this date for the past five years has averaged
22,300,000 pounds. Dressed poultry receipts at four
major markets for the month of February amounted
to 19,600,000 pounds compared with 24,700,000 pounds
received during the same month last year and a 5year average of 24,700,000 pounds.
Salable chicks hatched during January showed a
moderate increase over last year despite a slight
decrease in orders for later delivery. Case eggs held
in cold storage on March 1 amounted to 265,000 cases
compared with 408,000 held a year ago.

winter, despite increasing competition from fresh
products. Abnormally mild weather has permitted
heavy shipments of fresh vegetables to continue
through the usually restricted periods. February
shipments of canned goods gained substantially over
January and an even further increase took place in
early March.
Citrus fruit crops were not as large this season as a
year ago, but the consumer demand was good and forwardings have been comparatively heavy. This
movement is not accurately reflected in rail-traffic
statistics, since there has been a decided increase in
motor-truck shipments from Florida and Texas.
Extremely cold weather in early March brought
injury to many prematurely advanced food crops,
particularly in the Southern States. Hardy truck
crops were not affected to the same degree as the fruit
and tender truck crops and received a compensating
advancement in the extreme South by good rainfall.
Supplies of lower grade steers at Chicago during
February reached an unusually high level. This was
partially offset by the small number of cows and

Isv* li£5

W
cu2 «

35
wS«

Monthly
average,
1923-1925-100

1930: February _
1931:
February
March
April
May .
June
July
August
September.
O ctober
November
December
1932:
January
February
Monthly average, January through February:
1930
1931
1932 .




Si

*o
A
£

iS
?1\
~§
"5 TJ2
& So&

;

Wheat

1
V

~£«
«
ft^d

Corn

! ,S^

>£
«"*

-0

^X

0.5-2 > * »s
*2 5-11 1* ^ !

B%

*2
as

siJ
£•3* !! 2*
1 n
*y?
.2pg j 9

1

>

-gfc-a

fit

^

2« *s
i! 1!
*!
3a 3a «! >—
KV
V

-I
t«M

>

^.
1

M

s*»

"3
$
X

ft<

| W

1

Animal products

*S
1
9i

$
I
a
_

53

3

g»a«

t
$
n

Millions of bushels

J3 3 i
O

96.7

95.8

62.3

83.8

92
87
95
89
83
87
88
93
92
91
98

90.3
89.9
90.6
90.8
88.7
88.1
88.1
87.5
85.5
85.9
86.3

78.0
77.6
76.3
73.8
73.3
74.0
74.6
73.7
73.3
71.0
69.1

66.8
64.4
53.1
62.0
55.2
103.0
83.9
119.3
219.2
158.5
96.4

85.5 !
94.0 !
101.2
106.7
118.0
105.2
94.3
91.5
98.6
97.5
97.2

94
96

85.3
83.7

64.7
62.5

88.6
79.4

91.5
87.3

96
93
95

97.1
90.7
84.5

96.5
79.3
63.6

69.0
70.5
84.0

^3 3

i-Q
o

i

ft

94

Milli<3I1S Of
bus hels

ft

i

"o

0

0

Monthly
j
average,
!
1923-1925-100 |;

1 |s
all
H

!

Thou sands

j

i
'

Cl'rt

o3

sa
^

Coffee imports

Year and month

1
A

1

Total raw sugar imports

F. E. B.

Crop marketings

Food products industry

Animal products, marketings

FOODSTUFFS STATISTICS

|
|
tw tad

j!
E-1

la
|J
£

20

160

9

30

24

.82 ;

1,326

3,781

1,088

307

1,229

31

31
21
31
30
104
61
39
33
26
14

202
207
200
198
191
218
243
239
231
230
221

4
5
7
10
12
17
12
12
15
13
12

.71
.71
.75
.76
. 67
. 47
.51 i
.56

21
19
17
11
13
16
11

.61
.60
.58
.56
.58
.57

!69 !
.60 !

14
12
11

20
22
20
12
8
9
8
6
7
10
13

.42 :
.38
.43
.37

1,303
1,535
1,617
1,551
1,540
1,488
1,821
1,797
2,137
1,866
1, 453

3,704
3,207
3,067
2,938
2,854
2,511
2,454
2,727
3,462
3,752
4,210

1,092
1,072
1,100
1,062
1,014
946
798
638
506
523
736

364
515
415
313
382
473
532
330
269
189
218

1,289
1,407
1,126
1,415
1,037
1,100
884
794
907
936
1,203

17
25

212
210

8
8

.61
.59

10
14

15
19

.37 !
.U

1, 376
1, 281

4,218
3,659

876
1,026

289
437

1,220
1,149

19
30
21

163
200
211

12
5
8

1.19 1

31
20
12

20
19
17

.84
.63
.36

1, 483
1, 406
1, 327

4,251
4,178
3,939

1,030
1,026
951

288
284
363

1,133
1,192
1,185

i

!

!
!
!
!
;
j
!

1.16

!
|
j
!

.46 ;

1

89.3
90.1 I
89.4 1

.71 :

. 60 ,

SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS

April, 1932

19

Forest Products
ROGRESS has been made recently by the lumber
Pindustry
in meeting the adverse conditions brought
about by reduced consumption. Production has been
brought more into balance with orders and the increase in stocks checked. Reports from 600 large
mills indicate that production in the first 10 weeks of
this year was only 20 per cent of capacity, but in this
period orders have exceeded production by 46 per cent,
while sawmill stocks had been reduced by March 12
to a point 17 per cent below a year ago.
Production of softwoods in the first 10 weeks of the
year was off 47 per cent as compared with a year ago,
while hardwood production declined 49 per cent in the
same period. Softwood shipments declined 65 per
cent and hardwood 75 per cent as compared with
a year ago.
Lumber imports in January were 37 per cent less in
value than a year ago, while exports in this month
were only 20 per cent less. The decline in exports has
been chiefly in southern pine, and to a lesser extent
in hardwoods. Foreign shipments of Douglas fir increased 17 per cent as compared with January last year.
Lumber production in February, as indicated by
the adjusted index of the Federal Reserve Board,

reached a new low point, having declined 15 per cent
from the previous month. The present rate of production is only a little over half of the rate prevailing
a year ago and one-third of the rate in February, 1930.
Employment declined slightly in February as compared with the previous month and reached a new low
point. The present situation represents a decline of
23 per cent and 44 per cent, respectively, as compared
with employment in February one and two years ago.
Pay rolls in the lumber and lumber products industry
also declined to a new low level in February, the usual
seasonal increase having failed to appear. Pay rolls in
the first two months of the year were 41 per cent less
than last year, and were only about one-quarter of the
1923-1925 average.
The southern pine industry has shown some increase
in activity since the low point reached in December.
New and unfilled orders have been increasing, while
production has increased, but at a much slower rate.
However, operations in February were still at a low
level as compared with previous years, production being
42 per cent less than a year ago and 64 per cent less
than two years ago, with new orders off 30 and 52 per
cent, respectively, from the same periods.

FOREST PRODUCTS STATISTICS
General operations |

Year and month

Southern pine

™S™tai

i Lum| ber
EmproPay Total
ploy- roll,
ducforest Naval
i tion ment,
unadstores
ad- justed prodad- justed
ucts
justed
F.B.B.

Production

1930: February
1931:
February
J!
March
.
April
Miy
:'<
June
July
August..
September
>
October
November
December
1932:
i
January,.
_
February
Monthly average January j
through February:
i
1930
1931 _ .
.
1932

Douglas fir 1

Hardwoods

Un- ! Pro- New UnNew filled
filled
ducorders orders
) tion orders orders

Monthly average 1923-1925=100
i
1
!

i

Production

ij

78

77.4

72.6

65.9

27.0

245

246

203

276

255

290

255

244

635

190

44, 637

44
48
47
48
47
42
38
36
33
27
27

56.3
55.7
55.4
55.4
54.4
52.0
51.1
49.4
48.4
47.4
45.4

45.6
46.2
44.9
45.7
44.6
41.7
41.3 !
40.3

25.5
39.7
98.3
136.5
189.9
186.7
141.5
111.9
114.0
97.2
90.4

154
165
165
148
127
122
120
117
117
111
78

171
174
169
158
140
147
151
138
135
111
73

107
121
104
84
83
83
83
74
58
62
51

179
186
202
207
200
149
172
155
150
116
103

189
217
224
189
191
181
188
159
151
136
115

182
197
216
136
163
166
111
125
81
105
86

158
165
146
146
143
109
101
105
105
105
86

188
173
154
158
176
139
131
131
131
131
105

481
473
463
431
419
402
375
387
374
370
367

138
138
130
165
125
106
138
104
123
87
71

34, 160
29, 798
28, 248
19, 338
56, 865
47, 997

34.4
31.2 i

54.4
59.3
63.6
66.7
67.2
64.6
64.3
67.5
63.1
56.7
53.3

27
23

43.9
43.3

26.6
35.9 |

49.5
50.5

26.1
24.1

80
89

106
119

61
74

99
116

126
112

114
111

68

120

356

73
77

76
46
25

78.5
56.3
43.6

72.7
44.8
26.3

64.9
54.5
50.0

37.5
31.3
25.1

248
160
85

250
181
113

196
112 i
68

238
170
108

249
191
119

292
183
113

253

222
179

625
469

211
135
75

38.2 ;

Data for May, August, October and December contain 5 weeks; other months, 4 weeks.




Thou- Dollars
sands of per
cars
firm

Millions of feet, board measure

;

i
1

Furniture,
Carunload- filled
ings, orders,
forest
Un- prod- southNew filled
orders orders
ucts eastern
district

151

i

47,706
42, 180

22,100

16, 286
14, 469

56, 660
32, 971

20

SUKVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS

April, 1932

SECURITY MOVEMENTS—NEW YORK STOCK EXCHANGE l
All listed bonds

Par
value

YEAR AND MONTH

Total
market Average
price
value

Millions of dollars
1926

Foreign issues

Domestic issues

Dollars

p
£?.

Total Average
price
™

Millions of dollars

Par
value

Total
Number Market
market Average
of
price
value
value
shares

Millions of dollars

Dollars

All listed stocks

Millions
Millions of
dollars

Dollars

37, 037
37, 994
37, 440
37, 544
37, 583
37, 555
37, 576
37, 613
37, 660
37, 743
37, 795
37,900

35, 755
36, 837
36, 053
36, 560
36, 591
36, 558
36, 488
36, 510
36, 510
36, 718
36, 898
37, 168

96.53 '
96. 95
96.29
97.37
97. 36
97.34
97. 11
97.07
96.94
97.28
97.62
98.06

32, 705
33, 657
33, 054
33, 070
33, 087
33, 054
33, 047
32, 995
33, 001
32, 991
33, 006
33, 052

32, 024
33, 014
32, 316
32, 692
32, 669
32, 617
32, 551
32, 466
32, 413
32, 530
32, 663
32, 863

97.91
98.08
97.76
98.85
98.73
98.67
98.49
98.39
98.21
98.60
98.96
99.42

4,332
4,336
4,385
4, 474
4, 497
4,501
4, 529
4, 618
4, 659
4, 753
4, 789
4, 849

3,731
3, 822
3,737
3, 868
3,923
3,941
3, 938
4,045
4,097
4,188
4, 235
4,305

86.12
88.15
85.19
86.45
87.24
87.55
86.94
87.59
87. 92
88.12
88.42
88.78

503
513
520
529
541
543
548
552
556
561
565
586

35, 179
34, 534
32, 271
33, 457
34, 129
35, 605
36, 786
37,115
37, 301
36, 296
37, 034
38, 376

37. 793
37, 860
36, 768
36, 908
37, 097
36, 985
37, 413
37, 430
37, 154
37, 229
36, 656
36 881

37, 349
37, 398
36, 405
36, 534
36, 764
36, 463
37, 002
37, 136
36, 949
37, 043
36, 621
36, 875

98.82
98. 77
99.01
98. 99
99.10
98. 58
98. 90
99. 21
99.45
99. 50
99.90
99.98

33, 024
33, 069
31, 895
31, 863
32, 014
31,889
32, 193
32, 156
31, 803
31, 791
31, 049
31,219

32, 956
33. 008
31,937
31, 903
32, 093
31,814
32,217
32, 297
32, 003
32, 046
31, 443
31, 616

99.79
99.81
100. 13
100.12
100. 24
99.76
100. 07
100. 43
100.63
100. 80
101.26
101. 27

4, 770
4, 791
4, 873
5, 046
5, 083
5,095
5,220
5,274
5,351
5,438
5,607
5,662

4,393
4,389
4,468
4,632
4,671
4,649
4,785
4,839
4, 946
4,997
5,178
5,259

92.09
91.61
91.68
91.79
91.89
91.24
91.67
91.75
92.44
91.90
92.34
92.87

592
595
602
605
614
624
626
630
636
649
648
655

38, 602
39, 966
40, 127
40, 507
42, 530
41,964
44, 909
45, 531
47, 610
46, 029
48, 527
49, 736

36, 223
36, 270
36, 329
48, 436
48 555
48, 625
48, 337
48, 695
47. 786
48, 279
48, 480
48, 589

36, 207
36, 206
36, 338
48, 302
48,063
47, 953
47, 060
47, 509
46, 575
47, 333
47, 498
47, 379

99. 95
99.82
100. 02
99.72
98.98
98.61
97. 35
97.56
97. 46
98.04
97.97
97.51

30, 484
30, 430
30, 468
30, 498
30, 488
30, 503
30, 198
30, 514
29, 573
29, 622
29, 729
29, 777

30. 841
30. 736
30, 825
30 722
30, 433
30, 284
29, 674
30, 008
29, 075
29, 215
29, 342
29, 178

101.17
101.00
101. 16
100. 73
99.82
99.27
98.26
98.34
98.31
98.62
98.69
97.98

5,739
5, 840
5, 860
17, 938
18, 067
18, 121
18, 139
18, 181
18, 212
18, 657
18, 752
18, 812

5, 366
5, 470
5, 513
17, 579
17, 630
17, 669
17, 386
17, 501
17, 500
18, 119
18, 156
18, 201

93.49
93.66
94.07
98. 00
97.58
97.50
95.84
96.26
96.08
97.11
96.82
96.75

660
665
672
675
684
688
696
706
711
728
742
757

49, 145
48. 485
52, 371
54, 819
55, 735
52, 930
53, 729
57, 386
59. 332
61, 076
G6, 113
67, 472

January
February
...
_.
March- _ , ... _ _ . _
_ __
April
May
June
._
_. .
_.
. ...
July August _ .
September _ _ _ _ _ _ _
_ . _ _ _. ._ .
October
November
December..
___
_ _ _ ._
_

48, 624
48, 697
48, 738
48, 915
49, 277
49, 263
48, 969
49, 027
49,017
49, 075
49, 048
49, 058

47, 395
46, 889
46, 372
47, 072
47, 297
46, 974
46, 757
46, 741
46, 456
46, 619
47,002
46, 892

97.47
96.28 !
95. 14
96.23
95.98
95.35
95. 48
95. 34
94.77
95.00
95.83
95.59

29, 805
29, 874
29, 832
29, 999
30, 350
30, 290
30, 160
30, 156
30, 142
30, 216
30, 059
30, 098

29, 127
28, 985
28, 585
29, 007
29, 506
29, 095
29, 073
29. 007
28, 81 1
28, 898
29, 096
29, 204

97.72
97.02
95.81
96.69
97.21
96. 05
96.40
96. 19
95.58
95.64
96.80
97.03

18,818
18, 822
18,906
18, 916
18, 927
18, 972
18, 809
18, 871
18, 875
18, 859
18, 989
18, 960

18, 268
17,904
17, 787
18, 065
17, 791
17, 879
17, 685
17, 734
17,646
17,721
17,906
17,689

97.07
95.12
94.08
95. 50
93.99
94.23
94.02
93.97
93.49
93.97
94.29
93.29

808
843
863
897
932
945
971
1,006
1,048
1,110
1,117
1,128

71,060
71 , 872
69, 770
73, 719
70, 921
77, 264
81,569
89. 668
87, 074
71, 753
63, 589
64, 708

1930
January.-. . ..
__ _
February
March.. _ _ _ . . ... _
Ar>ril. . .
May
June
.... _
July
AugustSeptember
October
.
November
December . ..

49, 282
49, 250
49, 503
49, 670
50, 029
50, 204
50, 375
50, 457
50, 027
50, 192
50, 095
50, 073

47, 171
47, 372
48, 291
48, 057
48, 489
48, 588
49, 102
49, 294
48, 715
48, 418
47, 960
47, 385

95. 72
96.19
97.55
96.75
96.92
96.78
97.47
97.69
97.38
96. 47
95.74
94.63

30, 328
30, 295
30, 473
30, 532
30, 685
30, 764
30, 831
30, 868
30, 877
30, 998
30, 876
30, 842

29, 331
29, 469
30, 025
29, 8.51
30, 042
30, 039
30, 303
30. 428
30, 516
30, 244
29, 798
29, 579

96.71
97.27
98.53
97.77
97.90
97.64
98.29
98.58
98.83
97.57
96.51
95.90

18,954
18,955
19,030
19, 138
19, 343
19, 440
19,544
19, 590
19, 150
19, 194
19.219
19,231

17,839
17, 902
18, 267
18, 206
18, 446
18, 550
18, 799
18, 866
18, 199
18, 173
18, 162
17,806

94.12
94.45
95.99
95.13
95.36
95.41
96.19
96. 30
95.03 !
94.69
94.50 i
92.59

1,165
1,170
1,179
1,199
1,221
1,231
1,270
1,282
1,284
1,297
1,296
1,297

69,009
70, 807
76, 075
75, 305
75,019
63, 892
67, 221
67, 721
60, 143
55, 026
53,312
49, 020

49, 882
50,109
50, 789
50, 912
50, 849
51.846
51,939
51, 950
52, 671
52, 599
52, 547
52, 360

47, 546
47, 870
48, 463
48, 282
47, 630
49, 133
48, 376
47,319
43, 031
41,703
39, 512
37, 848

95.32
95.53
95.42
94.84 |
93. 67
94.77
93.14
91.09 |
81.70
79.28
75.19
72.29

30,811
31,049
31,633
31,802
31, 742
32, 744
32, 746
32, 762
33, 551
33, 500
33, 451
33, 409

29,610
30, 015
30, 495
30, 436
30,117
31,389
31,269
30, 714
29, 640
28, 852
28, 141
26. 791

96. 10
96.67
96.40
95. 70
94.88
95.86
95.49
93.75
88.34
86.13
84. 13
80.19

19, 071
19, 060
19, 156
19,110
19, 106
19, 102
19, 192
19, 188
19, 121
19,100
19, 097
18, 951

17, 936
17, 855
17,968
17,847
17,513
17,744
17,107
16, 605
13, 392
12, 850
11,371
11,058

94.05
93.68
93.80
93. 39
91.66
92.89
89.13
86.54
70.04
67.28
59.55
58.35

1,299
1,298
1,298
1,305
1, 306
1,303
1,303
1,314
1,317
1,319
1,319
1,319

52, 062
57, 055
53, 336
48, 570
42, 534
47,417
44, 423
44, 587
32, 327
34, 247
31, 105
26, 694

January
February
March
April
M^av
June
July
August
September
October
November
December

- _ _
,
-

__
- -

-

January
February
March
April
May
June
July
August
September. _.
October
November .
December
January
February
March
A pril
May
.June
July
August
September - _ . . _
October
November - .
December -_

1927

-

_
._

--

1938

_

._, _
1929

.

. _ .

...

I
1
1
!
\

1931
January. . .
February
-.
March
April—
May
June
..July
August
September
October
November
December
__

. _ ..

.

i
!
i

j

!
j
i
;
|

i Compiled by the New York Stock Exchange to show price movements of all securities on the exchange and the growth in the securities listed. The figures have been
compiled on a monthly basis as far back as Jan. 1,1925. As issued, the statistics represent the condition as of the first day of the month. However, to facilitate the use of the
statistics with relation to the other series carried in the Survey of Current Business, the figures have been moved back one month and are considered here as reflecting'the
condition as of the end of the preceding month. The increase in the bond figures in April, 192;, was due to the inclusion in the total of $12,000,000,000 of British Government
bonds.




21

SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS

April, 1932

WEEKLY BUSINESS INDICATORS
[Weekly average, 1923-1925=100]

1933

!
i

1930

1931

1929

|
Mar. Mar. Mar. Mar. i Mar. Mar. Mar. Mar. Mar. Mar.
22
23
12
21 I 14
15
16
19
5
7
i

ITEM

1931

1932

1929

1930

ITEM

Mar. Mar. Mar. Mar. Mar. Mar. Mar. Mar. Mar. Mar.
14
16
22
19
12
21
5
15 23

Wholesale prices— Contd.
* Composite index, N. Y.
Fisher 's 1926= 100—
Times
61.3 61.0 60.4 78.2 77.5 76.7 92.8 92.8 105.2 105.0
* Composite
index, Business
Total (120)
63.1 63.3 62.9 76.0 76.0 76.0 90.7 90.9 98.3 98.2
r
W eek
56.9 57.9 57.7 81.5 81.9 80.2 95.6 95.4 104.1 106.7 i
46.1 46.4 46.1 67.0 67.4 67.5 95.9 96.5 100.7 101.3
Agricultural (30)
137.8
82.5
108.0
Detroit employment
70.8
Nonagricultural (90) 66.2 66.3 65.8 78.7 78.6 78.5 88.4 88.3 96.2 95.7
Copper, electrolytic
Production:
42.0 42.0 41.3 71.0 71.7 72.5 129.0 129.0 171.0 152.9
25.4 26.1 26.5 40.1 39.7 40.8 58.5 54.0 77.6 79.4
Cotton middling spot
Beehive coke
8.6 8.6 14.3 14.7 15.9 28.2 26.9 51.0 51.8
Bituminous coal (da.
|
Iron and steel, composite 71.4 71.4 71.3 76.6 76.4 76.4 84.3 84.4 87.9 87.9
av )
75 7 78.7 56.5 72.5 81.9 75.4 76.6 79.0 83.8 95.5 Banking and finance:
92.5
110.6
Bank debits outside N.
Building (new awards)
96.9
24 8
Y. C. (da. av.)
fElectric current
92.3 92.3 91.2 101.0 100.6 99. 9 103. 4: 104. 1 101.0 101.3 I
68.6 65.2 76.7 100.8 88.1 113.7 126.6 114.1 146.6 128.3
Bond prices
... _ 90.5 91.5 89.9 107.7 107.8 107.8 107.0 105.9 105.7 105.7
Petroleum (da. av.)
103.6 103.0 102.8 108.9 105. 2 103. 6 121. 7 124. 0 127.5 126.0
Business failures (numSteel ingots
32.9 34.2 35.5 75.0 75.0 71.1; 96.1 97.4 125.0 125.0
174.0 168.3 161.9 134.9 138.8 150.9 137. 1 137.6 107.6 113.0
ber)
Receipts:
Cattle and calves
62.3 53.5 55.7 76.0 61.1 58.9! 68.0 77.8 78.5 69.3
Federal Reserve R. M.
Cotton
banks—62.7 82.7 88.5 43.5 62.3 66.4 45.0 40.0 68.1 73.8
Hogs
Loans and discounts. 99.1 99.5 100.7 124.2 123.0 123.5 134.8 133.7 132.4 131.5
64.9 69.6 70.1 80.9 67.9 66.1 63/2! 81.2 92.8 63.6
Wheat
Net demand de35.0 42.9 61.3 85.9 99.5 118.0 40.1 51.3 76.3 79.7
Distribution: Car loadings. . 59.7 58.8 57.2 75.8 75.0 73. 9 89. 5 90. ] 98.3 98.0
91.0 90.8 91. 1 114.1 113.6 111.9 108.3 108.9 110.0 110. 9
posits
Wholesale prices:
125.4 126.0 125.7 159.9 159.8 160.8 153.8 153.2 150.1 151.2
Time deposits
Interest rates, call
Dept. of Labor 1926= 100—
60.6 60.6 60.6 36.4 40.5 36.4 72.7 93.9 206.1 178.8
Interest rates, time
Total _
66. 5 66.5 66.2
79.1 80.0 84.8 48.7 51.4 49.6 94.3 100.0 182.9 180.0
Farm
1
114.6 115.2 94.5 94.5 94.7 93.0 93.4 96.6 96.8
Money in circulation
51.6 51.0 50.9
- - - - - --^.0
Stock prices
62 4 62 9 62 7
16. 7 79.2 78.3 168.2 166.9 167.4 236.5 233.1 252.9 250.7
Food
tRelative to weekly average, 1928-1930, for week shown.

* Relative to a computed normal taken as 100.

WEEKLY BUSINESS STATISTICS
1932

19 31

1930

1929

1928

ITEM

Mar. 19

Mar. 12

Mar. 5

Mar. 21

Mar. 14

Mar. 22

Mar. 15

Mar. 23

Mar. 16

Mar. 24

1 ,290

1,341
3,982
1,538

962

1,235

1,683

1,627
17 753
1,687

1,672

1,722

1,346
14, 852
1, 735

1,427

1,682

1,562
15 558
1,676

1,305

1,520

1,510

1, 684
21, 214
1, 520

778
71

16
726
149

50
945
130

34
197
141

51
157
139

140
913
288

191
371
158

645
471
357

904
590
296

576
492
197

813
626
241

584,634
137 ,906
20,307
29,867
16,179
187,196
189,912
3,267

575, 481
148, 666
18, 967
27, 194
16, 801
185, 122
176, 486
2,245

559, 439
100, 451
20, 488
31, 373
16, 952
191, 498
196, 581
2,096

2,157

2,146

2,141

741, 253
135, 966
33, 950
38, 624
21, 449
222, 227
283, 121
5, 916
621, 926
2,268

733, 580
149, 089
34, 793
36, 239
20, 018
220, 329
267, 237
5,875
626, 890
2,191

875, 385
136, 519
58,400
37, 657
21, 241
251, 445
360, 080
10, 043
478, 592
2,536

950,194
167, 453
69, 142
46, 617
28, 008
260, 564
369, 862
8,548
345, 272
2,387

942, 572
171, 459
68, 273
46, 617
29,229
260, 303
361, 842
8,113
340, 195
2,389

197
163
506
2,502
25

169
2J5
3, 410
1,739
26

176
230
4,872
887
27

240
113
6.821
4,160
57

193
162
7,905
2,321
57

215
117
3,186
3,001
73

246
104
4,074
1,384
74

248
177
6, 062
4,320
95

219
192
6,332
5,630
95

227
176
5,168
3,540
85

223
177
6, 223
9,663
84

106.2
.058
.069
1.83
29.57
.52

106.2
.058
.071
1.79
29.55
.53

106.2
.057
0.72
1.79
29.53
.52

106.4
.098
.109
2.37
31.71
.70

106.4
.099
.108
2.37
31.61
.70

110.7
.178
.159
2 03
34.' 89
.98

110.7
.178
.147
2.93
34.94
1.00

111.7
.236
.211
3.46
36. 37
1.17

110.8
.211
.216
3.47
36.37
1.19

112.3
.139
. 198
3.37
35. 70
1.41

112.3
.139
.195
3.34
35.91
1.36

4,313
3,181

3,343
3,022

4,219
3,557

6, 647
4,674

6,250
4,087

9,794
5,875

8,317
5,294

13, 418
6,799

11, 698
5,952

7,644
81.03
708

13, 003
81.95
685

10, 224
80.51
659

2,102
96.41
549

1,433
96.54
565

4,463
95.84
558

2,743
94.79
560

3,779
94.64
438

661
3,206

748
3,167

828
3, 145

162
3,294

173
3,281

206
3,221

266
3,223

943
2,878

12, 388
7,200
6,975
10, 992
5, 687
3.62

12, 436
6,869
7,010
10, 970
5,714
3.61

12, 588
6,935
7,148
11,003
5, 700
3.49

15, 518
7,593
8,153
13, 782
7,249
4.86

15, 377
7,200
8,140
13, 725
7,247
4.86

16, 847
5,667
8,793
13, 076
6,975
4.86

16, 704
5,528
8,821
13, 152
6,948
4.86

3.46
2.50
5, 537

3.50
2.50
5,563

3.71 !
2.50 !
5,594 i

2.13
1.50
4, 588

2.25
1.67
4,587

4.13
3.00
4,517

71.53
8,975

76.96
7,510

76.02 !
7,794 i

163. 33
14, 578

162. 06
14, 377

55.7
52.8
30.5
92.0

60.7
57.2
35.4
99.7

60.0 !
56.4
35.5
98.8

122. 5
112.7
95.3
192.4

121.0
110.7
97.8
189.0

Mar. 17

PRODUCTION AND DISTRIBUTION

Bituminous coal production (da, av.) thous. tons...
Building contracts (da. av., 37 States)... thous. dolls. .
Electrical current output
rruls. of kw.-hours_.
Exports:
Corn
thous. of bushu.
Wheat
thous. of bush..
Wheat
flour
thous. of bbls.
Freight cars:
Loadings, total
cars..
Coal and coke
cars
Forest products .
cars .
Grain and grain products
cars..
Livestock
cars
Merchandise 1 c 1
cars
Miscellaneous
cars
Ore
.
. cars
Net available surplus (da. av )
cars
Petroleum production (da. av.)
thous. of bbls..
Receipts:
Cattle and calves (12 markets)
thousands. _
Cotton into sight..
thous. of bales
Wheat, primarv markets
thous. of bush..
Wool, total, Boston
thous. of Ibs
Steel ingot production
per ct. of capacity.

"1,538

33

881, 308
962, 400
139, 830
148, 706
60,222
68,396
39, 252
42, 111
23,864 , 26, 046
252, 271
263,415
356. 892
401, 840
8,977
11, 886
467, 182
261, 290
2,583
2,656

958, 601
170, 959
61, 524 i
43, 237 |
22,529
260, 959
382, 387
11,925
238, 518
2,625

WHOLESALE PRICES

Chemical index
rel. to 1924..
Copper ingots, electrolytic, New York, .dolls, per lb._
Cotton, middling, spot, New York
dolls, perlb..
Food index (Bradstreet's)..
...dolls, perlb..
Iron and steel composite
._ dolls, per ton._
Wheat, No. 2, hard winter, Kansas City...dolls. bu_.
Bank debits:
FINANCIAL
New York Citv
mills of dolls
Outside New York City
mills of dolls
Bond sales, New Y'ork Stock Exchange:
United States Government
thous. of dolls..
Average price 40 corporation bonds
dollars ..
Business failures
number..
Federal reserve banks:
Bills discounted
..mills of dolls
Total reserves
mills, of dolls..
Federal reserve reporting member banks:
Total loans and discounts
mills, of dolls..
Total investments
mills of dolls
"Other "loans
mills of dolls
Net-demand deposits.. ... ... mills, of dolls
Time deposits
mills of dolls
Sterling exchange, rate quoted (da. av.)
dollars. .
Interest rates on brokers' loans:
Time money, New York
per cent..
Call money, New York
per cent
Money in circulation (da. av.).. .__ .mills, of dolls..
Stocks, New York Exchange:
Average price 50 stocks
. . . _ dollarsSales
thous. of shares..
Stock prices, weighted:
Industrials, rails, and utilities (421)_rel. to 1926..
All industrials (351)
rel. to 1926..
All railroads (33)
rel. to 1926..
All utilities (34)
rel to 1926




11, 124
6,128

9,099
5,210

2,706
94.69 j
460

2,686
99. 32
468

2,869
99. 25
476

956
2,860

477
2,946

472
2, 957

16, 552
6,028
8,910
13, 281
6,805
4.85

I
16, 430 i
5,953
8,918
13, 398
6,855
4.85

15,350
6,205
8,805
13, 431
6,712
4.88

15, 407
6,088
8, 793
13, 773
6, 663
4.88

4.38
3.88
4,534

8.00
8.50
4,692

7.88
7.38
4,703

4.63
4.50
4,699

4.63
4.50
4,705

229. 68
23, 424

226. 34
20, 434

245. 57
26, 096

243. 43
23, 247

188. 74
19, 573

184. 25
20, 476

176.6
167.2
144.7
249.1

173. 8
164.4
144.8
243.3

190.9
198.8
139.7
203.7

190.2
197.2
141.1
204.6

140.3
143.7
127.2
135.6

137.5
140.4
127.5
133.3

22

SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS

April, 1932

Monthly Business Statistics
The following table contains a summary of the monthly figures designed to show the trend in important
industrial and commercial movements. These data represent continuations of the figures presented in the 1931
Annual Supplement to the Survey of Current Business, in which monthly figures for the past seven years may
be found, together with explanations as to the sources and bases for the figures quoted. The figures given below
should always be read in connection with these explanations. For later data, which have become available
since these data were compiled, see recent Weekly Supplements to the Survey.
CONTENTS
Page

Page

22
23

Commodity groups—Continued.
Rubber and rubber products
Stone, clay, and glass
Textiles
Tobacco
Miscellaneous
Fuels
Distribution movement
Foreign trade
Employment arid wages
Construction
Public utilities
Finance

Industrial indexes
Wholesale prices
Commodity groups:
Automobiles
Chemicals and allied products
Foodstuffs
Forest products
Leather and leather products
Iron and steel
Machinery
Nonferrous metals
Paper and paper products
Printing

25
26
28
32
33
34
36
37
38
40

Earlier data for items shown here may
be found in the 1931 Annual Supplement to the Survey

Febru- January Decem- Novem- October ^e^m" August
ary
ber
ber

1933

40
41
42
44
44
44
45
47
48
50
50
52

1931
July

June '\

May

April

March ; Febnzj

INDUSTRIAL PRODUCTION
Federal Reserve Board

i

Total unadjusted
rel to 1923-25
71
70
Total adjusted
rel. to 1923-25 .
71
Manufactures, total unadjusted rel. to 1923-25. .
69
Manufactures, total adjusted.. rel. to 1923-25. .
34
Automobiles
rel. to 1923-25 _
Cement
rel to 1923-25
56
Food products
rel. to 1923-25
96
41
Iron and steel
-rel. to 1923-25. .
Leather and shoes
rel to 1923-25
Lumber
"
rel. to 1923-25 .
23
Nonferrous metal^
rel to 1923-25
Paper and printing
rel. to 1923-25
Petroleum refining
rel to 1923-25
Polished plate glass
rel. to 1923-25
Auto tires and tubes
rel to 1923-25 .........
Textiles
..rel. to 1923-25 _ _
114
Tobacco manufactures
rel. to 1923-25 _.
74
Minerals, total unadjusted
rel. to 1923-25_.
77
Minerals, total adjusted
rel. to 1923-25. _
58
Anthracite
.rel. to 1923-25 .
63
Bituminous coal
rel. to 1923-25
Copper
rel to 1923-25
106
Crude petroleum
rel. to 1923-25
Iron-ore shipments
rel. to 1923-25..
54"
Lead
rel to 1923-25
31
Silver
rel. to 1923-25
Zinc
rel. to 1923-25
46

70 i
271 !
270 !

67 :
274
65
272
66
261
298
242
271
27

:

|
45 i
265 !
294
2 43
284
271

27

2

I
79
285 |
269
64

:

m
59"'
2

121
---

35
45

243
245

36

291
251
275
155

2 113

277
254
58

273
270
271

297

97
149
2
98
2
88
288

140
75
92
89
M24

72

284
89
2
113
82
281

66

75
73
72
71
26
275
292
245
288
233
2 100

159
56
276
93
2111
2

90
2 84
274

67

122
2 12
2
58
238
45

lie
241
66

241

47

77
76
76
275
40
279
93
245
2 2 108
36
264
104
2 159
57
280
100
118
82
65
70
60
102
2
52
65
242
49

i
!
;
i

78
2 78
77
278
52
2
83
2g8
250
2 113
238
2
63
105
2 161
75
294
118
82
79
2
62
70
59
107
59
66
245
49

80
282
79
2
82
260
290
287
258
297
242
2
62
109
160
2
88
22 114
100
2
121
85
2
86
270
74
59
122
56
62
2
47
49

83 '
2 83
82 i
282
65
293
83
2
60 i
295
» 47
68
2

107

2 111

2 159
2
89
2
108
296
2
132
85
2
86
2 75
74
67
122
46
58
47
54

161
2 105
2 115
=97
2 135
84
2 87
2
75
75
68
122
2 28
75
2
53
54

Industrial Consumption of Electrical
Energy
Consumption by geographic sections:
United States
. ..rel. to 1923-25 .
New England
rel. to 1923-25..
North Central . .
.rel. to 1923-25
Middle Atlantic
rel to 1923-25
Southern
rel. to 1923-25. .
Western
rel to 1923-25
Consumption by industries:
All industry
rel. to 1923-25
Automobiles, including
repair parts
rel. to 1923-25
Electrical apparatus and
equipment
.
..rel. to 1923-25..
Food and kindred products. rel. to 1923-25. .1
Leather and its products... rel. to 1923-25.. j
Lumber and its products.. rel. to 1923-25. J
Metals group
rel to 1923-25 '<
Metal-working plan ts-.rel. to 1923-25..!
Rolling mills and
steel plants
rel. to 1923-25. J
Paper and pulp
rel. to 1923-25.. i
Rubber and its products. ..rel. to 1923-25.. i
Shipbuilding
rel to 1923-25 i
Stone, clav,1md glass
rel. to 1923-25. J
Textiles
rel. to 1923-25..!
2 Revised




89
2 87
90
286
78
294
2 89
2 66
299
2 48
2 72

'
!

'
i
!
!

90
288
91
2
87
77
294
295
270
2100

247
274
2 109
159

nil
2

96
296
2
132
83
291

2

87
77
69
121
69
54
61

89
87
• 90
87
67
2 91
87
2
75
2
96
2 48
2
78

no

'
i

:
'

2
150
2 2117
97 :
97
131 :
82
2
89
2
84
76
70
112
2

76
60
65

87
86
88
2 86
68
2
86
92
73
- 90
2 44
i 82

2 109

147
2 2107
92
2
95
2 133
84
2 ge
'81
73
76
110
2

79
60
65

:

98.8
93.0
93.1
95.4
106.7
101.4

2

93.9
87.2
89.5
89.6 i
106. 0 i
104.0 \

289.6
2
84. 5
85.2
2
89.7
100.0
98.3
2

98.8
86.4
89.5
99.6
119.3
111.0

97.1
87.5
87.4
103.3
113.2
102.2

100.4
97.0
92.6
104.0
113.8
102.3

97.3
89.9
90.0
99.5
112.8
108.8

97.9
100.0
92.1
95.7
117.5
96.8

101.7
98.4
102.7
91.5
114.3
106.4

!
i
'
!
i

109.8
104.4
109.2
101.3
118.2
119.1

106.4
109. 4
105.0
97.6
108.6
114.0

108.2
105.8
105. 7
102. 8
117. 5
115.7

110.3
105.5
109. 0
108. 0
130. 6
120.0
110.3

98.8

93.9 i

89.6

98.8

97.1

100.4

97.3

97.9

101. 7

109. 8

106.4

108.2

85.3

83.6 :

78.1

65.5

57.4

53.7

43.6

55.9

71.3

89.7

90.8

94. 1

88. 9

\
;

2 126. 9
144.0
75.2
76.4
76.4
76.0

2130.4
136. 5
81.8
81.2
73.0
71.0

2 132. 6
142.0
81.9
82.2
76.2
75.0

2126.9
146.4
77.1
79.4
75.0
73.3

2 133. 4
147. 0
83.8
76.9
74.5
69.3

2135.2
136.2
85.4
86.3
81.5
78.6

i 2136.7
!
126.8
!
81.0
i
97.2
i
98.5
94.0

2 138. 1
122.0
83.9
91.5
99.5
94.6

2126.1
116.8
71. 2
93. 2
112.2
103.5

2154.3
2122.0
76. 1
84. 2
114.0
112.3

106. 8
135. 1
122.3
89. 7
132.0
103. 7

108.1
109.6
109.0
92.5
116.5
100.0

119.4
123. 0
109.6
98.3
105. 1
97. 3

116.5
127. 0
122.0
114.8
102. 6
99. 3

122.2
129.5
90.6
86.8
76.0
74.8

120.0
127.2
2
81.4
81.9
71.3
72.7

1
|

123.5
124.8
79.2
2 74.1
70.6
70.9

78.2
116.5
112.0
99.2
90.0
96.8

77.6 i
109.3
104.0 i
93.2 |
77.1
87.8

70.0
107.0
79.2
94.6
76.8
89.8

:

77.0
126.1
93.5
95.0 :
113.8 i
93.4 i

76.3
113.0
82.8
84.5
113.4
98.2 i

78.3
138.3
88.0
88.9
113.9
98.7

78. 0
121. 7 |
98.5 !
85.6 i
105.9 !
95.0 i

83.1
104.0
97.4
82.0
104.8
98.2

86. 6
112. 4
121.0
84. 8
118.7 !
100. 5

23

SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS

April, 1932

MONTHLY BUSINESS STATISTICS—Continued
1932

Earlier data for items shown here may
be found in the 1931 Annual Supple- FebruNovem- October Septem- August
ment to the Survey
January Decemary
ber
ber
ber

1931
July

June

May

April

March

February

STOCKS AND ORDERS
New orders, total
Stocks, total
Manufactured goods
Raw materials
Unfilled orders, total

_rel. to 1923-25- .
rel. to 1923-25
rel, to 1932-25.
rel to 1923-25
rel to 1923-25

159.3
110.8
194.3

2 162. 0
110.4
2 199. 3

36.3
2 166. 6
108.4
2 208. 6
240.2

240.8
2 168. 7
105.4
2 214. 3
242.9

44.3
160.1
103. 8
2 200. 7
244.4

47.8
141.7
106.9
166.8
246.0

45.5
137.0
111.7
155. 3
47.4

48.1
133.6
115.6
146.5
251.4

56.0
133.7
117.0
145.7
55.9

52.9
139.1
118.2
154.2
56.8

60.4
143.6
118.6
161.7
60.6

58.2
150.5
119.0
173.2
61.9

261.1

49.8
153.0
119.2
177.4

COST OF LIVING
All groups
Clothing
Food
Fuel and light
Housing
Sundries
.

rel. to 1923.
rel. to 1923..
rel to 1923
rel. to 1923..
rel. to 1923
..rel. to 1923.

80.1
70.4
72.1
89.6
76.2
93.8

81.4
72.0
74.8
90.0
77.1
93.9

83.1
73.8
78.2
90.3
78.5
94.2

83.9
74.2
79.9
90.5
79.3
94.3

84.9
75.4
81.5
90.5
80.3
94.6

85.6
78.5
81.7
90.1
80.7
95.4

85.9
78.6
81.9
89.6
81.5
95.5

85.9
78.6
81.5
89.3
82.0
95.8

85.9
79.9
81.0
89.1
82.6
95.5

86.9
80.7
82.8
89.1
83.5
95.9

88.2
82.0
84.9
90.6
84.1
96.8

89.1
83.2
86.5
92.5
84.6
96.8

89.6
84.4
86.9
92.7
85.3
96.9

66.3
50.6
62.5

67.3
52.8
64.7

68.6
55.7
69.1

70.2
58.7
71.0

70.3
58.8
73.3

71.2
60.5
73.7

72.1
63.5
74.6

72.0
64.9
74.0

72.1
65.4
73.3

73.2
67.1
73.8

74.8
70.1
76.3

76.0
70.6
77.6

76.8
70.1
78.0

73.4
75.5
68.3

74.8
75.7
67.9

75.7
76.1
68.3

76.2
76.1
69.4

76.1
75.6
67.8

77.0
76.3
67.4

77.6
76.9
66.5

78.1
78.9
62.9

79.3
79.4
62.9

80.0
80.5
65.3

81.5
81.3
65.4

82.5
82.9
68.3

82.5
83.3
72.5

78.3

79.3

79.8

81.6

82.5

85.0

88.7

89.4

88.0

87.6

87.5

87.6

86.9

77.5

77.7

78.5

80.9

81.0

82.7

84.9

85.7

86.4

86.8

87.9

88.0

88.1

PRICE INDEXES
Department of Labor Indexes:
Combined index (784). _.
rel. to 1926 -.
Farm products
_
rel. to 1926..
Food (122)
. rel. to 1926
Industrial group commoditiesBuilding materials (86). ..rel. to 1926..
Chemicals and drugs (89) .rel. to 1926—
Fuel and lighting (24)
rel. to 1926..
Hides and leather products (41)
..-rel. to 1926House furnishing goods (61)
_
rel. to 1926—
Metal and metal products
rel to 1926
Textile products (113)
rel. to 1926—
Miscellaneous (52)
rel. to 1926All except farm and food products (595)
rel. to 1926 ._
Fininshed products
rel. to 1926. .
Raw materials
rel. to 1926..

80.9
59.8
64.7

81.8
59.9
65.6

82.2
60.8
66.8

82.6
62.2
68.7

82.8
63.0
66.6

83.9
64.5
68.2

83.9
65.5
68.3

84.3
66.5
69.7

84.4
66.6
69.7

85.0
67.4
70.5

85.7
68.2
71.5

86.4
70.0
72.0

86.5
70.9
71.5

71.3
71.4
56.9

71.7
72.1
58.3

72.3
73.3
60.2

73.4
74.8
62.0

72.9
75.1
61.5

73.9
75.9
62.7

74.2
76.4
64.1

73.9
76.1
64.3

74.1
76.0
64.7

75.1
76.9
66.5

75.9
78.3
68.3

77.2
79.6
69. 5

78.3
80.3
70.6

Semimanufactured articles
rel. to 1926..
Bradstreet's Index
... rel. to 1926—
Dun's Index
_rel. to 1926-.

61.9
56.6
74.0

63.1
58.2
74.4

63.7
59.8
74.6

64.9
61. 2
74.4

65.2
62.6
74.4

66.7
64.2
72.3

68.3
65.7
75.1

69.3
68.0
77.2

69.3
67.9
77.7

69.8
66.9
77.3

71.5
69.0
79.2

72.9
71.4
80.9

73.0
71.0
81.4

WHOLESALE PRICES
Acetate of lime
dolls, per cwt
2.00
Aluminum No. 1, Virgin 98-99,
New York
dolls, per Ib
.2290
Aluminum, scrap cast, New York.dolls. per Ib. . .0412
.52
Barley, No. 2, Minneapolis
dolls, per bu—
Brass sheets, mill
dolls, per lb_.
.130
Brick, common, red, New York
dolls per thous
9.750
.22
Butter, common, New York
dolls, per lb_.
Cexnent, Portland (composite) .dolls, per bbl—
1. 323
Cheese, American whole milk, New York
_
dolls, per lb._
.13
Chemicals
rel. to 1927.
86
Coffee, Rio, No. 7, Brazil grades-dolls, per Ib—
.072
Copper ingots, electrolytic
dolls, per Ib—
. 0597
Coal:
Anthracite—
Retail, composite-dolls, per short ton..
14.95
Wholesale, composite
dolls, per short ton
13. 170
BituminousMine average (spot)
dolls, per short ton..
Prepared sizes (composite)
3.929
dolls, per net ton..
Retail, composite-dolls, per short ton..
8.14
Wholesale, composite
dolls, per short ton-3.701
Coke, furnace, Connellsville
dolls, per short ton__
2.25
Cocoa, spot, Accra, New York. -dolls, per lb__
.0422
Corn:
No. 3, yellow, Chicago
dolls, per b u _ _
.34
No. 3, Kansas City __
-dolls, per bu
.36
No. 3, white, Chicago.dolls, perbu..
.35
Cotton:
To producer
dolls, per Ib—
.058
In New York, middling
dolls, per lb_.
.068
Cottonseed oil, refined, yellow,
prime, New York
dolls, per lb._
.040
Cotton goods:
Print cloth 64 x 60
dolls, per yd-.
.039
Sheeting, brown
. dolls, per yd
.043
Cotton goods (Fairchild)-rel. to 1911-1913..
86
Cotton yarns:
22/1 cones, Boston
dolls, per lb..
.180
40/15 southern spinning
dolls, per lb—
.285
Drugs and Pharmaceuticals _rel. to Aug., 1914..
157
116
Drugs, crude
rel. to Aug., 1914..
Essential oils
._
rel. to Aug , 1914
59
Flaxseed, No. 1, Minneapolis. .dolls, per bu —
1.40
Flour, see under wheat flour.
Food, wholesale, see under individual items.
Food, retail (Dept. of Labor)
rel. to 1913—
105.3
Hides:
Green salted, packers' heavy
.066
native steers
dolls, per lb._
Calfskins, country, No. 1
dolls, per Ib..
.065
2

Revised.




2.00

2.00

2.00

2.00

2.00

2.00

2.00

2.00

2.00

2.00

2.00

.2290
.0388
.51
.130

. 2290
. 0388
.51
.130

.2290
.0393
.50
. 130

.2290
.0400
.50
.152

.2290
.0400
.45
.154

.2290
.0424
.42
.157

.2290
.0438
.39
.158

.2290
.0438
.45
.165

.2290
.0488
.48
.172

.2290
.0488
.44
.174

.2200
.0517
.44
.171

12. 127
.24
1.321

9.750
.31
1.310

10.00
.31
1.310

10.00
.34
1.318

10.00
.33
1.331

10.00
.28
1.331

10.00
.25
1. 331

10.00
.23
1. 364

10.25
.24
1.399

10.25
.26
1.422

10.00
.29
1.477

10.00
.28
1.543

.14
86
.071
. 0706

.14
86
.070
. 0658

.15
86
.063
.0650

.16
86
.058
.0678

. 17
86
.050
. 0009

.16
86
. 050
. 0729

.15
88
. 003
.0770

.14
88
.068
. 0803

.14
89
.001
.0807

.15
90
.053
.0939

.16
90
. 050
. 0085

.004
.0972

14.97

14.97

14.96

14. 97

14. 93

14. 73

14.59

14.31

14. 19

14.39

14.85

14.85

12.413

12. 270

12. 202

12. 008

12. 732

2.00
.2290
2.0398
.51
.133

2

.16

so

13. 166

13. 083

13. 083

13. 083

1.62

1.58

1.58

1.56

1.60

1.64

1.09

1. 77

3. 953
8.17

3. 953
8. 19

3.902
8.23

3. 954
S. 22

3.054
8. 17

3. 907
8.11

3. 856
8.09

3.816
8.00

3. 838
8.04

3. 845
8.40

3.909
8.71

4.223
8.83

3. 690

3. 701

3.705

3.703

3.705

3.704

3.706

3.692

3.723

3.700

3. 791

3.814

2.30
.0432

2.34
.0425

2.38
.0494

2.45
.0475

2.45
.0463

2.45
.0525

2.45
.0581

2.45
. 0503

2.48
. 0494

2.50
.0535

2.50
.0550

2. 53
.0503

.37
.39
.37

.37
.39
.38

.43
.46
.43

.38
.40
.39

.42
.46
.44

.40
.45
.49

.57
.53
.58

.58
.52
.59

.50
.52
.50

.58
.53
.58

.00
.54
.60

.01
.54
.63

.056
.066

.055
.063

.061
.065

.053
.064

.059
.065

.003
.072

.085
.093

.077
.090

.088
.093

.093
.102

.096
.109

.091
.110

.039

.042

.047

.045

.044

.059

.069

.068

.069

.076

.076

.073

.036
.042
85

.034
.044
85

.036
.047
87

.038
.046
91

.041
.050
95

.043
.052
100

.049
.056
111

.048
.054
112

.050
.058
115

.053
.059
119

.055
.059
121

. 053
.065
119

.175
.290
157
116
57
1.41

.181
.295
157
116
59
1.43

.192
.312
157
117
61
1.46

.189
. 315
157
118
65
1.32

.201
.326
157
118
70
1.37

.212
. 336
157
118
76
1.41

.225
.352
157
118
77
1.64

.215
.352
157
128
77
1.48

.223
.353
157
130
79
1.55

.231
.369
160
131
82
1.57

.240
.382
174
130
81
1.58

.239
.390
175
131
80
1.50

109.3

114. 3

116.7

119.1

119.4

119.7

119.0

118.3

121.0

124.0

126.4

127.0

.076
.074

.078
.078

.082
.085

.077
.083

.090
.098

.113
.129

.120
.139

.100
.129

.085
.129

.092
.135

.090
.128

. 073
1.17

13. 170
i

12. 796

•

12. 014

24

SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS

April, 1932

MONTHLY BUSINESS STATISTICS—Continued
Earlier data for items shown here may
be found in the 1931 Annual Supplement to the Survey

1932

1931

Febru- January Decemary
ber

Septem- August
b er October ber

N0 y

July

June

May

April

March

February

!

WHOLESALE PRICES-Continued
Iron, raw:
Basic (valley furnace) .dolls, per long ton_.
Composite pig iron
dolls, per long ton_.
Foundry No. 2,
northern _
dolls, per long ton..
Lard, prime contract, New
York
dolls, per lb.
Lead, pig, desilverized, New
York
dolls, per Ib
Leather, composite, wholesale
price
rel. to 1926__
Leather, sole and belting, oak,
and scoured backs
dolls, per lb._
Leather, upper, composite, chrome,
calf black, "B" grade
dolls, per sq. ft._
Leather, hides (see under hides).
Leather, shoes (see under shoes) .
Linseed oil, New York
dolls, per Ib
Lumber:
Douglas fir, No. 1,
common
dolls, per M ft. b. m
Douglas fir, flooring, 1 x 4 , "B"
and better (V. G. Washington)
dolls, per M ft. b. m
Southern yellow
pine
. ... dolls, per M ft. b. m__
Meats:
Beef, fresh, carcass, good
native steers, Chicago
dolls. perlb_.
Beef, fresh, carcass, steers,
New York
dolls, per Ib
Cattle, corn-fed, Chicago .dolls, per 100 lbs._
Hogs, heavy, Chicago
dolls, per 1001bs._
Sheep, ewes, Chicago
dolls. percwt__
Sheep, lambs, Chicago
dolls, perlb..
Pork, hams, smoked, Chicago
._
dolls, per lb__
Western dressed steers, New York
_. __
.
dolls, per lb__
Methanol:
Refined
dolls, per gal..
Milk, condensed, New York- -dolls, per case-Milk, evaporated
.dolls, per case..
Nonferrous metals
rel. to 1926 .
Oats:
No. 3, white, Chicago
dolls, per bu..
Oils and fats
_
_ rel. to 1927- .
Oleomargarine, standard, uncolored,
Chicago
dolls, per lb_.
Paper, newsprint, rolls, destination,
New York basis
.dolls, per short ton...
Petroleum:
Crude, Kansas-Oklahoma-dolls, per bbL.
Gas and fuel oils, Oklahoma 24-26,
refineries
dolls, per bbl
Gasoline, New York
...dolls, per gal-Kerosene, 150° water white .dolls, per gal..
Lubricating oil, cylinder dolls, per gal-Pig iron, foundry No. 2,
Pittsburgh
dolls, per long ton
Potatoes
dolls, per bu_Rayon, 150 denier "A" grade,
New York
dolls, per lb_Rosin, gum, New York
dolls, per bbl
Rubber, crude, smoked sheets,
New York
dolls, per lb_.
Rye, No. 2, Minneapolis
dolls, per bu_.
Sheep, ewes, Chicago
dolls, per 100 lbs_
Sheep, lambs, Chicago
dolls, per lOOlbs..
Shoes, men's black calf blucher,
Boston
dolls, per pair-Shoes, men's dress welt, tan calf,
oxford, St. Louis
dolls, per pair..
Shoes, women's black kid,
McKay sewed
dolls, per pair
Silk, raw, Japanese, 13-15, New
York
. ..
dolls, per Ib..
Silk goods, composite
dolls, per yd__
Steel beams, mill, Pittsburgh.dolls. per cwt.Steel, crude:
Composite, finished steel
dolls, per 100 Ibs
Iron and steel, composite
dolls, per long ton-Steel billets, Bessemer. dolls, per long ton-Steel scrap, Chicago.-dolls. per gross ton-Structural steel beams .dolls, per 100 lbs_Structural steel beams _ . _ _ rel. to 1926. _
Sulphuric acid
dolls per ton
Sugar:
Retail average, 51 cities
rel. to 1913. .
Retail granulated, New York. dolls, per lb._
Wholesale, 96° centrif., New
York
dolls, per Ib.Wholesale, granulated, New
York
_
dolls, per lb._
Tea, Formosa fine, New York. -dolls, perlb..
Textiles, general
rel. to 1926-.
Tin, wholesale, straits,
New York
dolls, per Ib-- Revised.




14.63
15.36

15.00
15.55

15.00
15.86

15.00
16.02

15.25
16.23

15.50
16.32

15. 50
16.38

15.50
16.38

15.50
16.40

16.25
16.64

16.50
16.75

16.50
16.72

16.75
16.82

17.02

17.36

17.46

17.76

18.39

18.76

18.76

18.76

18.76

18.76

18.76

18.26

18.51

.052

.055

.060

.071

.080

.075

.075

.082

.083

.082

.090

.094

.085

.0371

. 0375

.0379

.0394

.0396

.0440

.0440

.0440

.0392

.0382

.0441

.0453

.0455

89.0

77.5

278.6

78.8

80.7

83.4

90.3

89.8

87.8

88.1

88.4

88.4

.33

.32

.32

.32

.35

.39

.40

.37

.37

.37

.37

.37

.37

.271

.298

.320

.323

.330

.337

.348

.350

.352

.356

.356

.352

.354

.065

.067

.071

.075

.073

.076

.083

.091

.086

.088

.092

.095

.092

10.25

11.40

11.09

11.23

11.21

11.27

10.97

10.64

11.25

11.64

12.12

12.68

12.86

22.49

22.84

23. 51

24.35

25.63

25.48

25.29

25.76

25. 98

28.33

29,74

31.14

31.65

25.16

26.31

26.31

26.49

27.21

27.68

27.82

28. 15

28.82

28.32

29.66

28.42

.130

.145

.157

.164

.156

.148

.144

.129

.129

.143

.160

.169

.178

.160
7.975
3.77
2.98
5.38

.168
8.969
3.91
2.06
5.09

.172
9.344
4.22
2.00
4.89

.175
10.200
4.64
2.00
4.98

.173
9.250
5.41
1.63
5.70

.165
8.656
5.71
1.63
5.94

.158
8.620
6.35
1.98
5.95

.145
7.250
6.24
2.56
6.06

.145
7.320
6.39
1.55
6.98

.155
7.675
6.40
2.44
8.36

.172
8.563
7.08
3.29
8.76

.180
9.075
7.18
3.79
8.27

.196
9.106
6.73
3.69
8.31

.147

.138

.153

.172

.182

,186

.185

.173

.174

.182

.184

.187

.195

.160

.168

.172

.175

.173

.165

.158

.145

. 145

.155

.172

.180

.196

.37
4.75
2.98

.35
4.75
2.98
55.4

.35
4.75
3.00
53.8

.35
4.75
3.00
53.5

.35
4.75
3.00
53.7

.35
4.75
3.00
56.8

.35
5.00
3.00
58.0

.35
5.65
3.10
59.4

.35
5.65
3.20
58.9

.35
5.65
3.30
60.6

.35
5.65
3.50
65.1

.40
5.65
3.50
67.1

.40
5.79
3.50
66.1

.24
47

.25
47

.25
49

.26
51

.23
47

.21
62

.23
68

.27
64

.28
68

.30
72

.31
71

.32
68

.098

.128

53. 000

53.000

2

. 22
51

.134

,133

.127

.119

.105

.106

.110

.128

.145

.145

.155

57. 000

57.000

57. 000

57. 000

57. 000

57.000

57. 000

57. 000

57. 000

57.000

57.000

7.10

7.10

.710

.710

.560

.560

.434

.238

.300

.530

.530

.594

.850

.335
.123
.045
.161

.325
.123
.046
.153

.338
.128
.044
.164

.350
.143
.041
.181

.338
.143
.039
.200

.319
.143
.039
.198

.280
.133
.038
.134

.294
.133
.038
.110

.385
.133
.042
.112

.463
.133
.045
.118

.488
.133
.048
.125

.510
.133
.051
.134

. 588
.138
.053
. 135

17.02
.448

17.36
.471

17.46
.457

18.39
.458

18.76
.601

18.76
.767

18.76
.825

18. 76
.753

18.76
.870

18.76
.908

18.26
.849

18.51
.867

3^23

.75
3.30

.75
3.61

.75
3.96

75
& 80

.75
3.87

.75
3.94

.75
4.28

.75
4.6*

.75
4.70

.75
4.73

.75
4.64

.75
4.38

.039
.46
2.98
5.38

.044
.46
2.06
5.09

.046
.45
2.00
4.89

.046
.51
2.00
4.98

.050
.41
1.63
5.70

.050
.39
1.63
5.94

.054
.38
1.98
5.95

.063
.37
2.56
6.06

.063
.37
1. 55
6.98

.064
.36
2.44
8.36

.064
.35
3.29
8.76

.077
.36
3.79
8.27

.076
.37
3.69
8.31

5.750

5.750

6. 250

6.311

6.55

6. 75

6.75

6.75

6.75

6.75

6.75

6.75

6. 75

4.35

4.35

4.35

4.35

4.35

4.35

4.49

4.60

4.60

4.60

4.60

2

17.76
.453

2

2

3.000

3.000

3.000

3.150

3.150

3.150

3.150

3.150

3.250

3.250

3.250

3.250

3.250

1.891
.94
1.53

1.953
.96
1.51

1.970
.96
1.60

2.315
.98
1.60

2.266
.98
1.60

2.315
.98
1.60

2.512
.98
1.60

2.364
.98
1.65

2.463
.99
1.65

2.266
.99
1.65

2.266
.99
1.65

2.561
.90
1.65

2.709
1.00
1.65

2.11

2.11

2.16

2.18

2.18

2.20

2.19

2.20

2.19

2.21

2.22

2.23

2.22

29.56
27.00
7.156
1.53
77.9
15.50

29.98
27.75
7.500
1.51
77.2
15.50

30.32
28.80
7.800
1.60
81.7
15.50

30.61
29.00
8. 000
1.60
81.7
15.50

30.81
29.00
8.000
1.60
81.7
15. 50

31.03
29.00
8.200
1.60
81.7
15.50

31.05
29.00
8.375
16.0
81.7
15.50

31.05
29.00
8.750
1.65
84.3
15.50

31.02
29.00
8.750
1.65
84.3
15.50

31.39
29.50
8.875
1.65
84.3
15.50

31.61
30.00
9.813
1.65
84.3
15.50

31.66
30.00
10.000
1.65
84.3
15.50

31.65
30.00
10. 063
1.65
84.3
15. 50

98
.051

98
.051

100
.051 !

102
.052

102
.052

104
.052

104
.053

102
.051

102
.050

102
.050

104
.050

106
.051

107
.053

.029

.031

.032 i

.034

.034

.034

.035

.035

.033

.032

.033

.033

.033

.041
.215

.041
.215
59.9

.044
.225
62.2

.045
.225
63.0

.045
.225
64.5

.046
.225
65.5

.046
.225
66.5

.044
.225
66.6

.043
.225
67.4

.044
.225
68.2

.043
.225
70.0

.045
.225
70.9

.2203

.2184

.042 !
.217 i
60.8
i
.2135 '

. 2281

.2276

.2468

.2575

.2502

.2341

.2320

. 2512

.2707

. 2631

25

SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS

April, 1932

MONTHLY BUSINESS STATISTICS—Continued
Earlier data for items shown here may
be found in the 1931 Annual Supplement to the Survey

i a&&

WHOLESALE PRICES-Continued
Turpentine gum,
New York
_
dolls, per gal-0.39
Wheat:
No. 1, northern spring,
Minneapolis.,
dolls, per b u _ _
.75
No. 2, red winter,
St. Louis
dolls, pcrbu..
. 57
No. 2, hard winter,
Kansas City
doll^ per bu
54
Wheat flour:
Standard patents,
Minneapolis
dolls, per bbl..
4. (51
Winter straights,
Kansas City
_ dolls, per bbl
3.30
Wool:
Raw, territory, fine, scoured -dolls, per lb-_
.57
Raw, Ohio and Pennsylvania, fleeces, y\
blood, combing grease
dolls, per lb,_
.21
Suiting, 13 oz._.I
dolls, per y d _ _
1.400
Women's dress goods, French serge,
54-in., at factory
dolls, per y d _ _
.900
Worsted yarns
dolls, per l b _ _
.900
Zinc, prime western
-dolls, per lb._
.0282
FARM PRICES
Cotton and cottonseed (2)
rel. to 1909-14—
47
Dairy and poultry products (4)jrel. to 1909-14. .
77
Fruits and vegetables (6)
rel. to 1909-14..
68
Grains (5),
_. . .
... rel. to 1909-14. .
51
Meat animals (5)
rel. to 1909-14_.
65
Unclassiflcd (5)
rel. to 1909-14
47
All groups (27)
rol. to 1909-14—
60
RETAIL PRICES
Retail food index (Dept. of Labor)_rel. to 1913..
105. 3
Retail coal index (Dept. of Labor) _rel. to 1913..
188.9
AIRPLANES
Deliveries, military_
number .
Exports, during month
number
Production:
Commercial aircraft
.number _
Manufactured for export
number
AUTOMOBILES
Production index (Fed. Res. Bd.)
rel to 19°? -25
34
Production index (elect, energy consumed)
" rel to 1923-25
85.3
Passenger cars and trucks:
Production, actualCanada—
Total
no of cars
5 477
Passenger cars
no . of cars _ _
4, 494
Trucks
no. of ears...
983
United StatesTotal
_.no. of cars_. 117,413
Passenger cars
PO of cars
94, 085
Taxieabs . . . . no. of cars..
25
Trucks
no of cars
23, 303
Electric industrial trucks and tractors:
Shipments —
Domestic
number
26
Exports - _ _
_ number..
0
Autos, parts and accessories, export value
_
thous. of dolls
7, 433
Exports (assembled) :
From Canada —
Total__ _ _ _
no. of cars
683
Passenger cars
no. of cars__
233
Trucks
no of cars
450
From United StatesTotal
PO of cars
7, 043
Passenger cars
no of cars
4,930
Trucks
no. of cars..
2,113
Financing:
United States-Wholesale dealers
thous. of dolls. _ 33, 278
Total consumers - . . . _ _ thous. of dolls _ _ 44,631
New cars
thous, of dolls. _ 23,542 !
Used cars
__ thous. of dolls ... 19,814
Unclassified
thous. of dolls
1, 270
Canada —
Total new and used cars
and trucks
thous of dolls
New cars and trucks...thous. of dolls. _
Used cars
thous. of dolls
New passenger-car, registrations
.
no. of cars. _
Sales (General Motors Corp.):
Total to consumers, U. S
no. of cars.. 46, 855
Total to dealers, U, S
no. of cars_. 52, 539
Total to dealers, including Canadian and
overseas
no. of cars
62,580
Fire-extinguishing equipment:
Shipments —
Afot or vehicles
numlxr
29
Hand tvpes
..
number. _ 18,787
Am s?ories and parts, shipments:
Acc'-ssori^s
rel to Jan 192,''
Original equipment
rel to J a n . j9«5
Kt placement p:,rls_ . _ _ r H . to Inn., 1925.
Service parts
. id. to J;n., 1925
Kim production
thous. of runs... I
726 i
3

Revised.


109570—32


4

Decem- NovemSeptem- August
ber
ber
ber | October

Febru- January
ary

July

June

0.37

0.36

0.39

0.55

.71

.69

.65

.61

.74

.52

.47

.47

.48

.72

.48

.43

.43

.44

4. 84

4.28

4. 24

4.21

3. 03 !

3.10

2.96

2.96

.58

.58

0.40

0.39

0.40

.75

.73

.80

.57

.57

. 62

r,9

59

4. 59 !

4. 51

3.40

3.22

0.36

i

.58 '

.58
.21
1.400

.21
1. 400

.900
.925
.0301

.925
.931
.0315

:

.75

.79

.76
.78

.79

.68

.73

.73

.70

.69

4.13

4. 75

4. 85

4.71

4.67

4. 85

3.84

4.12

4.14

4.02

4.00

4.06

.63

.,65

.66

.66

.62

.63

.62

.62

.21 !
1. 400 j

.21
1. 400

1.400

.23
1.490

.21
1.494

.20
.1. 494

.20 |
1.494 1

.22
1. 494

.22 !
1. 543

.23
1. 601

9.25 !
.950

. 925
.950
.0338

.925
.950
.0374

.925
1.00
. 0382

.925
1.00
.0389

.925
1.00
.0342

.925
1.00
.0331 ;

.968
1.00
. 0372

1.050
1.00
.0400

1. 050
1.10
.0401

1

42
99
70
46
79
53
68

47
93
83
50
86
55
72

53
89
97
54
92
60
75

71
84
110
57
92
58
79

65
85
114
67
91
59
80

74 1
87
119 •!
74
99
62
86 i

78
96
120
74
106
63
91

80
99
109
74
106
65
91

76
95
109
75
106
67
90

124. 0
181. 8

126. 4
187.7

127.0
187.6

1

63

:

8

93
9

74
7

208
8

188
9

76
7

. 0321

109.3 1
189.2

114. 3
189. 1

116. 7
189.1

119.1
189.1

119.4
188. 7

119.7
186.1

119.0
184.3

118.3
180.8

121.0
179. 4

75

54

87

57
11

56
18

44
15

77
21

58
11

100
11

164
18

215
15

262
21

291
11

01

0.45

.80

50
102
68
57
76
51
71

n

0. 53

,81

45
99
68
52
68
49
66

:

Februl_^y_

.79

;

45 1
85
70
52
68
46 i
63

!

0.56

0.54

!

53

March

April

May

60
7

100
10

45

66

36

26

40

60

65

278

77

67

68

83. 6

78.1

65. 5

57.4

53.7

43.6

55.9

71.3

89.7

90.8

94.1

88.9

3, 731
3, 1 12 i
619

2,432
2, 024
408

1, 247
812
435

1,440
761
679

2, 646
2,108
538

4,544
3, 426
1,118

4, 220
3r 151
1,069

6, 835
5, 583
1,252

12,738
10, 621.
2, 117

17, 159
14,043
3,116

12, 993
10, 483
2,510

9,871
7, 529
2,342

119,344 121, 541
98, 706 i 96, 753
97 1 1, 144
20, 541 ' 23, 644

68, 867
48, 185
999
19,683

80, 142
57, 764
651
21, 727

140, 566
109, 087
141
31,338

187, 197
155, 321
104
31, 772

218, 490
183, 993
180
34, 317

250, 640
210,016
360
40, 244

317,163
271,135
340
45, 688

336,939 276, 405
286, 252 230, 834
410
665 !
50, 022 45,161

219,940
179, 890
529
39, 521

29
C i

21
1

19

16
1

39
4

37
13

63
15

50
25

69
0

6. 765 !

7, 925

5, 548

8,492

8, 658

10, 651

1 1, 525

12, 755

14, 174

548
225
323

244
147
97

398
275
123

630
476
154

690
557
133

740
542
198

934
644
290

1, 021
789
232

1,512
1,083
429

6,989
4, 474
2,515

9,086
5, 753
3,333

3,112
1,928
1,184

7,707
3,207
4, 500

8,748
4,577
4, 171

8, 055
5,699
2, 356

9,996
6,478
3,518

10, 183
5, 843
4,340

12, 966
8,468
4,498

16,727
11/228
5,499

2 34, 842
2 44, 629
2 23, 476
2 19, 974
a 1, 179

29, 257
50, 432
27, 306
21, 860
1,267

1 5, 720
48, 569
25, 395
21, 891
1,283

25, 770
60, 092
33, 196
25, 882
1,614

35. 841
68, 285
38,610
27, 581
2, 095

43, 943
79, 598
46, 866
30, 486
2,246

48, 853
95,911
59, 300
34, 126
2,484

58,172
104, 642
63, 555
37, 988
3, 099

72, 623
109, 372
68, 564
37, 782
3,026

71, 194
112,982
70, 545
39, 546
2,891

1,827
824
1, 003

2, 146
982
1, 165

2, 662
1,324
1,338

2, 614
1, 239
1,375

4,196
2,102
2,094

4, 918
2,445
2,474

6,317
3, 440
2,877

194, 322

2,907 !
1,418 1
1,488

84
9

50
6

18,004 | 18, 494

16, 071

1 , 853
1,327
526

1,565
881
684

17, 528
11,526
6,002

13, 374
9,187
4,187

63, 090
91.997
55, 022
34, 689
2, 287

49, 813
66, 130
36, 854
27, 707
1,568

3,543
1, 890
1, 653

2,361
921
1,440

48
23

1,172 '
763
409 i
!

6,254 |
3,378 i
2,878

77, 564

75, 829

102,659

124, 903

155,744

201,911

247, 727

265, 732

200, 841

134, 133

47, 942
65, 382

53, 588
68, 650

34, 673
23, 716

49, 042
21,305

51,740
47, 895

69, 876
62, 667

85,054 ! 103, 303
78, 723 100, 270

122,717
136, 778

135, 663
132. 629

101,339
98, 943

68, 976
80, 373

74, 710

79, 529

29, 359

25, 975

58, 122

70, 078

87,449

111, 668

153, 730

154,252

119,195

96, 003

39
19, 955

76
19,437

58
20, 624

80
24,729

64
28, 720

72
81
26,334 i 29, 895

90
29, 696

75
31,117

72 1
76
32,538 | 34, 248

69
29, 280

66
£9
94
49
2714

73
48
102
60
638

80
37
129
69
282

66
54
138
07
505

65
117
110
115
1,425

53
95
99
97
1,011

57
63
96
5(>
811

i
]
i
!

66
70
127
79
924 i

57
79
124 i

85 ;

813 i

61
91
122
102
1. 085 ,

61
129
128
117
1, 508

66
127 i
127 '
118
1,718

26

SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS

April, 1932

MONTHLY BUSINESS STATISTICS—Continue^
1931

Earlier data for items shown here may
be found in the 1931 Annual Supplement to the Survey

Febru-

CHEMICALS AND ALLIED PRODUCTS
Production index (Fed. Res. Bd.)
petroleum refining
rel. to 1923-25.. |
Production index (elect, energy
I
consumed)..
rel. to 1923-25-.]
Prices, wholesale
rel. to 1926..
Stocks, manufactured goods,
I
end of month
rel. to 1923-25..
Stocks, raw material, end of
month
rel. to 1923-25-

137.1
150.
106. 4

Chemicals
Acetate of lime:
Production
thous. of Ibs._
Shipments
thous. of Ibs—
Stocks, end of month
thous. of Ibs—
Price, wholesale
dolls, per cwt._
Arsenic, crudeProduction
short tons-Stocks, end of month
short tons..
Arsenic, refined:
Production
short tons..
Stocks, end of month
short tons..
Ethyl alcohol:
Production
thous. of proof gals..
Warehouse stocks, end of
month
thous. of proof gals —
Withdrawn for denaturization
thous. of proof gals..
Methanol, crude:
Production
gallons..
Stocks at crude plants, cud of
month
gallons-.
Stocks at refineries and in transit-gallons-.
Exports
gallons..
Mothanol, refined:
Price, wholesale, New York.dolls, per gal..
Production
gallons. Shipments
gallons..
Stocks, end of month
gallons-.
Price index numbers:
Crude drugs
rel. to Aug., lull..
Essential oils
rel. to Aug., 1914..
Drugs and
Pharmaceuticals
rel. to Aug., 191k.
Chemicals
rel. to 1927..
Oils and fats
rel. to 1927-.
Plastic paints, cold-water paints, and calcimines:
Sales of—
Plastic paints
thous. of dolls..
Calcimines
thous. of d nls_.
Cold-water paints
thous. of dolls.
Paint, varnish, and lacquer products:
Total sales (315 establishments)
thous. of dolls..
Trade sales
thous. of dolls..
Industrial sales
thous. of dolls.
Unclassified sales
thous. of dolls..
Sulphur, production (quarterly).-.long tons
Sulphuric acid:*
Production
..short tuiiS.
Purchases—From fertilizer manufacturers
short tons.
From nonfertilizer manufacture rs
short tons_
Exports
poundsPrice, wholesale 60°
dolls, per tonSynthetic dyes, imports
poi-iids_
Wood at distillation plants:
C onsumpti on
c',rd/ _
Stocks, end of month
cord"Daily capacityAll plants
cords.
Plants shut down
.i-ur-Is.
Cottonseed
C ottonseed:
Consum ption (crush)
bin.-it t . t t
Receipts at mills
thous. of she rt tons
Stocks at mills, end of month
...thous. of shi •rt t ill*
Cottonsee d cake and meal:
Exports
she.rt tens
Production
she
Stocks, end of month
she lions.
Cottonseed oil, crude:
Production
thous,
Stocks, end of month
thous
Cottonseed oil, refined:
Factory consumption—
Total (quarterly)
thous
ns
In oleomargarine
thous.:. Of PS
Price, yellow, prime, New York
dolls.
Production
thouv
Stocks, end of month
tlu.us,
* By 74 fertilizer companies operating 101 plants,




27

SURVEY OK ClIRRKiNT BUSINESS

A p r i l , l'.K!2

MONTHLY BUSINESS STATIST! OS—Continued
Earlier datn for items shoicn here may
be found in the 1931 Annual Supplement to the Survey

1933
U

';

ory " January ;

CHEMICALS AND ALLIED PKODUCTS— Continued

I
1

Explosives
Explosives, black powder, permissible and
other high explosives:
New orders
thous. of Ibs..
Production, _ _
.thous. oflbs
Shipments
thous. of Ibs...
Stocks, end of mouth
.__tlious. oflbs.,

! 19,095 ! 18,648
i 18 175 i 18, 595
'
j
i

Imports
hoi 1 ton-i
2,,, so,
Stoc.'ks, end of quarter
^hoit ton
Edible gelatin:
Production (quarterly)
thous oflb^._
Stocks, end of ouarter
thous. of lb->__'
Fish oils:
Factory consumption (quarterly)
j
_.
thous. of IbsProduction (quarterly)
thous. oflbs..
Stocks, end of quarter
thous. of ibs
Greases:
Factory consumption (quarterly)
thous. of Ibs
Production (quarterlv)
--thous. oflbs
Stocks, end of quarter
-thous. of Ibs _
Lard compounds:
Production (quarterly)
thous. of lbs__
Stocks, end of quarter
thous. of Ibs
Oleomargarine:
Consumption
thous. of lbs._
Production
thous. of lbs_. .Vegetable oils:
Exports
thous. of Ibs
Factory consumption (quarterly)
mills, of Ibs
Imports
thous. of Ibs
67, 169
Production (quarterly)- -.mills, oflbs
Stocks, end of quarter—
Crude
.. thous. of Ibs
Refined _ _ _
_ _ . thous. of Ibs.

365

July

June

May

April

March

25, 058
25, 068
25,350
20, 3.04

2(5, 719
25, 981
26,611
20, 404

20, 441
26, 960
27, 379
21,135

28, 720
27, 647
28, 000
20, 639

26, 730
25, 414
26, 598
20, 929

February

i
!

18,087
18,712

16,148
18,025 |

Fats and Oils
Animal fats (quarterly):
Factorv consumption
thous. oflbs.
Production
thous of Ibs !
'
Stocks, end of quarter
thous- oflbs.J
Animal glues:
Production (quarterly)
thou •> of Ibs
Stocks, end of quarter
thono. oflbs. \
Coconut or copra oil:
!
Factory consumption —
,
Crude (Quarterly)
__ thous. of lb^
RefinedTotal (quarterly) thous of Ibs
In oleomargarine thous ol lbs__
12, 74<>
imports
thou-i of Ib 3
,il, (•">">
39 37*,
1 'reduction (quarterly)-™Cru<le
ILous ol Ibs
Retined
UK, us of ib*Stocks, end of quarter —
Crude
-..
thoir ol ibs
Refined
l i u v i s ot lb,
Copra:
Kactory consumption (qu u L ' i K )

Fertilizer
Consumption, Southern States
thous of short tons
imports:;
'i'ot il
lout? tons
Nitrogenous
long ion;-..
Other fertilizers
long Ions
Phosphates
- luiij., tons
Potash
lopg tons
Kx ports:
Total
long tons
N itrogenous
long tons. .
Other fertilizers. _ _ ...longtons
Phosphate material
long tons-.
Prepared fertilizer
long tons, .
Nitrate of soda, imports thous. of long tons.
Superphosphate (acid phosphate):
Production
thous. of short tons
Shipments
thous. of short tons ;
Stocks, end of month
thous of short ions

1931
Decem- Novemi SepternAugust
October i
ber
ber
her

!

22, 057
24, 509
24, 035
18, 264

26, 970 ;
25, 282
25^610
18, 1 5

25, 437
24, 548
24, 807
19,956

25, 803
27! 408
17,888

25, 448
28, 751
27, 543
20, 219

i
1 17O o H)
3

222 5'- 3
5

21 5IS
67, 171

3
3

a 20 "> 17
f.l **. 8

3

3

11 / <30
7S 0'9
U, 027
3f>, 5V)

i

< 78 4%
iO 917
29, 1 " 5

13, S <
21,^M>

9, 473
18,228

( •) 70 '
70, 170

-

3ss, 152

!

' " 5, M.O

2v.»rr ,

1

i

r/, <>u

--

20, 95 i

" 19," 352

3

O J 7Q-

- 4, 57 1
' 8,312 —

3,62 r >
<• (. 54 i

139 128

''138 255
3

8, 466
15,970

11, 329
26, 862
3
:i

ir., o:w I

63 434
37,179
3 ]7 491

18,012

3
3

11,492
44, 034

9 1.446
66, 268
16,869

3

20, 207

75, 479
12,08(5
27, 550

3
20 1,1)32
3

200 123

;1

19 1-2 1
19, Si2

2"> 1C';

3; 23, 348
- 54 991

--- 3;! si 899 '
67' 351

"'(»

154, 951

is 99.l' ^QS

23, 357
58 757

3 78 348
1\ 105
31,000

6,11)9
34, 845

2m,Mf>
3 17

3

••166 069
588
27 6 983

3
559,
3

-t( 1 S-J7

3

17,871

18,927

3

71 229

25, 890
27 107
3
3

4, 415
8, 647

33, 133

4, 549
8, 642

;
3

1
:

4{), 893

j 237 <r'3
! 3

|
j

a
3

i

1 3

3
3
3

49 688
94 569
91,019

i

22, 838
22, 138

23,401
23, 965

83 074

3 , 230

1, 070

1, 814

455

59 225

3 4,S9
50, 633
a 441

3

; 56, 509
!

|3
3

;

ji
172 !l

67

89 070
63,041 ,
4 214
5,517 ' .
12, 245 ,

70 75 \

98, OSS
31,869
952
65,104 i
333
8

79,212
19,600
1,419
58,200
22
2
34

80, 469
11.877
9, 179
59,213
2'>0
37

!

187

i

I

'

!

'
i
il

66, *>77

' 3, 2( 2
3, 8S i

17, 150
19, 618

19, 573
21, 154

19, 751
20, 335

1,008

1, 775

2, 356

2,154

3, 831

2,947

63,096 i 74,285

3 see
75,470
3
390

1,025 1

3

72, 280

829
68,3 238
674

52, 463

3 51 7 90Q

3

386 176

3

3

79, 809

610,812
531,666

94

91

40

25

74

195

1,132

1, 352

610

1 90 '22
52,837 ' 6 1 , 9( > 1
5, 516
?' V7 1 3, 333
12, s;:' 50.0,1

J 16 "t(jn

127 599
47, 935
4, 703
65^ 013

97 358
24, 730
902
3, 768
67, 958

u* 97<>
37, 998
3, 983
3, 339
14,650

72, 159
46, 602
3, 01 9
4,832
17, 706

143, 250
102, 342
5,124
5, 578
30, 200

255, 905
170,587
9, 766
15, 158
60, 394

141,421
98, 435
5, 438
3, 726
33, 822

81,703
3, 2s 1
1, 567

1 27, 953
7, 554

89. 409
7,078
1, 164
80, 670
497
19

89. 194
7, 690
1,926
79, 472
306
30

307,918
6, 637
9, 498
93,049
734
34

150, 128
25, 146
10, 829
113,017
1,136
67

112,725
19, 819
7, 755
84, 682
469
120

104, 049
18, 336
4, 734
80, 696
283
68

146
55

162
106

195
407

226
305

249
131

996

3,101

3,836

2,287

70, 022
4, 0(13
6, 175
66, 440

91,410
13,452
5, 550
75, 114

' '' '(57
30

'31

'' 9?5
49

135,207
7, 6S2
1,425
305,717
383
35

142
319

162
58

143
63

3,275

3, 158

75

188
65

• >-,

341
85

1,639

1,518

3,388

3,285

1,237 I

1,060

1

Flaxsecd
196
Flaxseed, imports
...thous. of bu._
1,104
720
Linseed cake and meal:
Exports
thous. of lbs__ 34,265 20,563 ! 32, 838
Shipments from Minneapolis
14,518
thous. of Ibs
6,528 i 9,773
Linseed oil:
Factory consumption (quarterly)
s
thous. of lbs-_
57, 354
.065 ; .067
.071
Price, New York
_ _ .dolls, per lb_
* 130,479
Production (quarterly) .. _ thous. oflbs..
Shipments from Minneapolis
3, 152
__ thous, oflbs
4,440
4,782 j
Stocks at factories (quarterly)
thous. oflbs,.
* 154,490
2
Revised.



291 386
26 081

3

15, 460
14, 912

593 342
^ 209,759

66 !

53, 346
95 948
79, 012

13, 180
12, 636

16,483 i 9, 2R9
16,075 j 11,271

3

679,049
525,448

62 989
18,961
2 944
5,355
35, 729 : 2

3

3 95 140

19, 499
38,836

44 620
11,587
23 5, 405

3
3
3

3 278 216

22, 831
23, 173

1, 057
56, 1 18
3
1,033

3

3 55 715
3
94 985
3

51 943
90, 056
81, 072

306,559

9 4fi1

54 465
4, 647
262, 106 |
3

3

3 21 '"US
! 19 892 I
; 20,388 j

3
3

3

< 52 497
29 817
217,03 s -

i

1,234

3,468

2,469

1, 339

3,685

1, 150

1, 496

827

3,333

952

42,782

49, 027

48,615 i

57, 736

53, 225

39, 769

38,372

30, 818

39, 847

18, 238

18,019

14,354

17,385 I

13,972

31,414

7, 653

8, 432

32,145

3 7, 827

11,046

3
70, 504 """"."083" _ - _ . _ „ . 3 95, 544
.....-_.. 74, 092
.076
. 086 ~~~.~088~
.095
3
3
143,205 '
130,635
338,417

.092

3

.075 j
4, 125 !

" ."073" 3

6,806

4, 110
3

-1
3

107,508 !

5, 675

6, 285

6,788
3

78, 200

Quarter ended in month indicated.

13,921

12, 792

11,552
3 113,192

9, 594

28

SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS

April, 1932

MONTHLY BUSINESS STATISTICS—Continued
Earlier data for items shown here may
be found in the 1931 Annual Supplement to the Survey

1931

1933
Febru- January
ary

Decem- Novem- October Septem- August
ber
ber
ber

July

June

May

April

March

February

CHEMICALS AND ALLIED PRODUCTS— Continued
Flaxseed—Continued
Minneapolis and Dulutli:
Receipts
thous of bu
Shipments
thous of bu
Stocks, end of month
thous, of bu_Oil mills (quarterly)—
Consumption ._.
thous. of bu Stocks, end of Quarter
thous. of bu _
Price, No. 1, Minneapolis
dolls, per bu_.
Production, crop estimate-.- _ _ . thous. of bu_-

1,026
1, 159
1,605

1,452
924
1,422

2,766
786
1,381

2,436
406
747

378
386
675

789
501
790

456
424
784

309
314
973

498
185
1,205

426
286
1,293

1.46
11, 018

1.32

3 7, 610
3 4, 241
1.37

1.41

1.64

3 7. 205
! 3 i. 198
1.48

1.55

1.57

33 6, 571
2, 345
1.58

1. 56

169, 695
1,815

140, 690
1,829

176, 973
1,860

172, 539
1, 845

114,205
1,866

210, 711
2, 000

231,207
2,013

210, 012
1,958

219, 053
1,903

208, 690
1,882

220, 066
1,839

28, 614
3. 30
426, 508

93, 980
3.61
486, 863

95, 642
3. 96
497, 438

101, 157
3.80
465, 466

116, 630
3.87
459, 588

129, 018
3.94
449,173

156, 810
4.28
439, 241

165, 500
4.68
436, 480

120, 819
4.70
351, 548

88, 741
4.73
310, 576

38, 977
4.64
266, 056

27, 322
4.38
300, 695

23, 196
94,331

23, 242
92, 258

21,440
93, 142

26, 102
101, 537

25, 058
108, 350

17, 074
112,295

28, 495
131, 942

34, 747
125, 289

33, 593
124, 830

35, 585
126, 534

33, 544
125, 919

32, 332
1 30, 490

5, 234
.40
101,081

19,814
.39
112,311

23, 147
.40
119,388

30, 849
.36
120, 953

28, 995
.37
J 15, 178

37, 112
'.36
114,41:1

53, 459
52, 345
. 39
.55
122,214 10<;,9G5

37, 026
.54
66, 248

26, 102
.56
53, 393

9, 511
.53
45,232

58, 202

3, 626
6, 392

3, 733
6, 002

3, 547
5, 143

3, 922
5,231

4*817

'J, 607
5, 358

4, 370
5, 307

6, 675
4, 535

5, 996
4,727

6, 344
8, 383

5, 740
9, 987

5, 634
13, 537

10, 277
5, 188

9, 181
5,768

12, 028
5,456

16,116
5, 021

18, 356
4,834

17, 143
4,761

16, 747
4,908

16, 795
4, 398

19, 998
4,092

18, 001
4,360

16, 643
5, 378

13,787
4,677

390

197

374

574

711

568

532

520

570

533

333

330

131

155

146

92

60

485
873
2,017

512
843
2, 006

541
965
2, 230

555
967
2,202

329
702
1,456

277
714
1,381

88

287

83

119
124
508

197
199
649

316
541
872

1.40

1.41

3 7, 112
3 3, 721
2 1.43

162, 330
1, 789

Naval Stores
Pine oil:
Production
gallons _ 130, 046
1,724
Stocks, end of month
thous. of gals..
Rosin, guru^
Net receipts, Southern ports
bbls__ 29, 539
Price, "B," New York
dolls, per bbL.
3.23
Stocks at 3 ports end of month
bbls
383, 354
Rosin, wood:
Production
bbls
20, OOG
Stocks end of month
bbls
91, 762
Turpentine, gum:
3, 808
Net receipts, Southern ports
bbls._
Price, New York
dolls, per gaL.
.39
Stocks at 3 ports, end of m o n t h
bbls._ 86, 679
Turpentine, wood:
3, 121
Production
bbls. .
Stocks end of month
bbls
6, 132
Hoofing
Dry roofing felt:
Production
short tons
Stocks, end of month
short tons
Prepared roofing, shipments:
Grit roll
thous. of sqs..
ShinglesIndividual and single thickness
thous. of sqs_.
Strip, patented, and hexagon
thous. of sqs
Smooth roll
_
thous. of sqs.
Total
thous. of sqs -

4

5, 354

60

46

93

130

153

136

227
1, 097
1, 774

169
571
983

299
998
1,765

470
1,128
2, 302

535
1,198
2,597

466
1,067
2, 237

91

292

93

95

87

92

144.0

136. 5

142. 0

146. 4

147. 0

136. 2

126.8

122.0

116.8

122.0

68.1
211.8

81.3
204.4

97.4
213.1

111.1
191.7

106. 3
178. 2

97.0
189,7

96.1
193. 7

93. 5
202.1

97.3
197.9

FOODSTUFFS
Production index:
Food products (Fed. Res.
Bd.)
rel. to 1923-25Food and kindred products
(elect, energy consumed) _rel. to 1923-25Stocks, manufactured
foodstuffs
rel. to 1923-25.
Stocks, raw foodstuffs
rel. to 1923-25
Candy
Sales by manufacturers thous. of dollsCocoa
Shipments from Gold and Nigerian
Coasts, Africa
long tons__
Imports
--long tons
Spot price, Accra, New York
dolls, per lb._
Coffee
Clearances:
Total, Brazil for United
States
thous of bugs
Total, Brazil for world
thous. of bags.Imports
thous. of bags._
Price, Rio No. 7, Brazil grades, dolls, per Ib
Receipts, total Brazil
thous. of bags_.
Visible supply:
United 'States
thous. of bags. _
World.
thous. of bags....




Revised.

2

94

127.2

129.5
2

84. 3
190. 9

2

98

124. 8

2

88.7
193.5

2

75.7
201. 0

2

66.5
206. 8

2

2

2

89

2

17,371

16, 870

22,909

23, 206

24, 110

22, 965

15,558

12, 176

15, 512

15, 680

21, 608

22, 062

21, 444

49, 330
29, 285
. 0422

52, 105
16,641
. 0432

44, 588
16,343
. 0425

23, 080
8,288
. 0494

7, 256
8,152
. 0475

6, 663
14,104
. 0463

4,355
13, 546
. 0525

7, 783
17, 746
.0581

1.1,870
14, 892
. 0563

11,720
22, 520
. 0494

33, 864
20, 242
. 0535

48, 353
20, 942
.0550

51, 550
13, 690
. 0563

(546
1,097
1, 149
.072
1, 769

823
1, 270
1,220
.071
1, 580

818
1, 507
1,203
.070
2,138

870
1,529
936
.063
2,319

805
1,485
907
.058
1,711

711
1,263
794
.056
1, 533

592
1,216
884
.056
1, 495

530
1,161
1, 100
.063
1,462

760
1,504
1,037
. 068
1, 535

643
1,333
1, 415
.061
3 , 755

1,080
1, 863
1,126
.053
1,550

849
1, 559
1,407
.056
1,565

889
1,590
1, 286
.064
1,648

1,340
5, 852

1, 359
6, 244

1,387
6,419

1, 299
6, 322

1,510
6, 127

1,555
6, 493

1, 592
6, 944

1,491
6,990

1,395
6, 724

1,345
6,286

1, 088
6,136

1, 148
5,963

1, 161
5, 879

157, 136

171, 991

160, 638

187, 114

189, 483

203, 731

197, 659

207, 978

220, 758

186, 041

175, 538

155, 766

2

22. 506
119,324
48, 895
.24

26, 643
121,054
47, 194
.31

42, 242
112,002
44, 925
.31

56, 229
121,052
43, 857
.34

80,152
118,202
42, 863
.33

104, 678
136, 769
45, 588
.28

115,121
158, 126
58, 522
.25

89, 172
190, 278
74, 154
.23

35, 155
177, 544
61,813
.24

17, 195
142, 529
53, 566
.26

18,010
125, 189
48, 739
.29

30, 672
108, 050
43, 251
.28

38,014

37, 257

42, 519

50, 202

47,384

47, 078

45, 394

51, 689

57, 266

49, 805

49, 271

39, 753

65, 728
752
157
3, 739
11,361
26, 860

73, 289
3,893
170
5, 195
9, 304
26, 725

78, 565
11,022
140
6, 057
10, 569
33, 424

81,743
21,945
112
7, 179
13,588
41, 480

83, 426
16, 688
116
5, 515
11,949
38, 993

86,418
11,929
124
4,389
14,264
45, 127

84, 003
11,496
148
3, 413
14, 190
53, 255

72,977
4,078
116
5,121
17, 480
63, 725

55, 939
1,517
139
5, 856
12, 145
54, 316

53, 172
505
121
6,471
11,445
42, 357

54, 270
491
208
4,611
11,717
37, 298

61,841
306
118
4.062
10, 408
28, 180

49, 406
.14

55, 775
.14

60, 583
.15

63,968
.16

65, 802
.17

68, 874
.16

68, 532
.15

58, 144
.14

42, 461
.14

40, 542
.15

41, 836
.16

47, 968
.16

Dairy Products
BUTTER
Apparent consumption
thous. of lbs__ 156,087
Cold-storage holdings, creamery,
end of month
thous. of Ibs . ]5,229
Production (factory)
thous. of Ibs.- 117,684
Receipts, 5 markets
_ - thous. of lbs_. 49, 071
Wholesale price, New York
dolls, per l b _ _
.22
CHEESE
Total, all varieties:
Apparent consumption
thous. of Ibs... 42,174
Cold-storage holdings, end of
month
thous. of lbs_. 55, 508
Exports, Canada
thous, of lbs_.
669
Exports, United States
thous. of lbs._
87
3,580
Imports, United States
thous. of Ibs.Receipts, 5 markets.-.thous. of IDS. - 12, 075
Production (factory)
thous. of lbs__ 28,481
American whole milk:
Cold-storage holdings, end of
month
thous. of lbs_. 41,661
.13
Wholesale price, New York.-dolls. per lb-_
J

2

96

2

3

Quarter ended in month indicated.

4

As of Dec. 1.

SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS

Apirl, 1932

29

MONTHLY BUSINESS STATISTICS—Continued
Earlier data for items shown here may
be found in the 1931 Annual Supplement to the Survey
FOODSTUFFS— Continued
Dairy Products— Continued
EGGS
Cold-storage holdings, end of month:
Case
thous. of cases-..
Frozen
thous. of Ibs.Receipts 5 markets
thous of cases

19 33
February

256
67, 289
1 090

1931

Novem- October Septem- August
January December
ber
ber

February

June

May

April

March

9,016
9,504
110,271 114, 700
1 053
1 180

9,507
113,513
1 862

7,887
106, 607
2 236

5,162
91,517
2 478

1,893
78, 051
2 046

408
73, 889
1 264

2663
72, 439
936

1,475
79, 198
652

3, 447
86, 407
578

5, 745
94, 816
7^2

7,960
103, 302
943

2 310

1 233

1 443

1 180

1 309

1 477

1 862

1 372

1 973

1 853

1 873

1 345

9 145
8 275
4.75

12 506
7, 929
4.75

15 130
8 607
4.75

17 264
10 032
4.75

20 349
11 007
4.75

22 504
15, 001
5. 00

24 071
16, 221
5.65

23 998
18, 992
5. 65

19 892
19 163
5.65

12 390
15 887
5.65

13, 227
16, 273
5. 65

13 051
16 171
5.79

4, 502

4,367

4,240

3,610

3, 659

4, 466

5, 892

5,024

5, 114

5,311

5,034

3,775

127,883
2.98

132,011
3.00

139, 844
3.00

129,802
3. 00

136,408
3.00

181,745
3.00

275, 931
3. 10

275, 280
3.20

230, 739
3.30

177, 754
3.50

150, 931
3.50

136.896
3. 50

2

MILK
Condensed milk:
ExDorts
thous of Ibs
1 404
Total stocks, manufacturers, end of
month —
Case goods
thous. of Ibs
7 467
Bulk goods
_
thous. of Ibs.
7 911
Wholesale price, New York.dolls. per case4.75
Evaporated milk:
Exports
thous. of Ibs...
4, 064
Manufacturers' stocks, end of month —•
Total case goods
thous. of lbs_. 116,859
Wholesale price, New York.dolls. per case..
2.98
Fluid milk:
Consumption in rnfr. of
oleomargarine
thous. of lbs._
Production, Minneapolis and
rft. Paul. .
thous. of Ibs - Receipts—
Boston, including cream.. thous. of qts._
Creater New York
thous. of q t s _ _
Powdered milk:
Kxports
-thous. of Ibs ._
Manufacturers' stocks, end
of month
. thous. of Ibs
24, 963
Net new orders
thous. of lbs_.
7, 762
Produotion, condensed and evaporated milk
thous. of Ibs. 131 69C
Exports, condensed and evaporated
milk
thous. of Ibs.
5 468

July

5, 106

19,267
117,829

5, 948

5, 625

6,142

4, 849

4, 199

2, 943

3, 432

3, 791

5, 387

5, 927

5, 814

31,732

2f. H54

25, 22-1

21,751

24,012

27, 436

33, 978

36, 244

32, 654

36, 245

33 026

19,598
20, 545
21,615
19,558
12 1,940 2 122, 770 2122,447 H 27, 988

21,021
124,491

19,028
118,763

2

18,529
110,028

2

21,023
1 0, 877 20,312
1 24, 180 * 117, 399 2120,002

2

17,444
107,305

1)70

854

1,017

964

1 , 085

1 369

1 414

2, 2,82

1 001

8, 494

9,914

9f; 7H
14,331

35 922
.11,002

38 216
11,816

•12 628
11,109

43 148
11,047

40 502
12,145

41,363
10,606

41 744
», 492

llo 920

139 197

119 741

137 085

174 207

232 389

242 688

195 021

178,395

302 039

5 683

4 790

4 968

5 943

7 754

6 396

7 087

7 164

6,907

5 120

64, 975
433

83 848
430

100, 138
539

91 873
632

69, 327
902

59 996
524

47, 423
340

59 883
384

91 083
290

101,817
334

38 446
300

63 997
15, 749

72 343
14, 155

74 667
20, 808

73,018
24, 947

68 083
28, 439

57, 518
33,612

48, 350
28, 626

39, 700
25, 655

31 983
24, 599

28 095
30, 949

38, 567
30, 081

56 560
20, 635

261

72f>

712

25 969
8,126

24 19K
8, 486

23 305

131 118

116 379

6 812

5 600

87 338
445

2

2

Fish
Canned salmon:
Exports, Canada.
__
cases- _ 105, 113
Shipments, United States thous. of cases. .
Cold-storage holdings, 1,5th of
month.. _ ._ _
thous. of lbs__ 50, 661
Total catch, principal ports
thous. of lbs._ 20, 318
Fruits and Vegetables
Export value, fruits and preparations
thous. of dolls
Apples:
Car-lot shipments
carloads. _
Cold-storage holdings, end of
month
thous of bbls
Production, crop estimate. __ thous. of bu_.
Citrus fruits, car-lot shipments
carloads..
Onions, car-lot shipments
carloads
Potatoes, car-lot shipments .
carloads
Production, crop estimate
thous. of bu

6 978

7 414

6 617

11 563

16 181

9 162

8 041

7 587

5 692

6 549

6 446

10 717

8 946

8,197

8,149

7,245

14, 339

30, 137

12, 597

1, 869

3, 155

1,214

2 005

3,081

5,700

7 115

5 409

7 807

10 043

10 705

9 143

81

62

137

577

1 509

2 917

5 224

13, 680
1 503
18 638

12, 270
2 120
17 465

11 399
* 211,' 506
10, 684
11,049
2 194
2 304
14 368
13' 141
4
376 248

8,706
4 014
24 392

5, 688
3 776
IQ 979

6,073
2 258
11 717

9,407
1 657
20 161

10, 693
2 122
27 084

15, 585
3 703
23 895

15, 099
2 377
21 032

17,572
2 540
23, 601

13, 980
2 610
20 024

8,353

8 411

12, 578

14 999

17 296

13 124

13, 439

18, 750

13 161

11 224

8 118

6,061

5 067

.52

113

129
.51

276
.51

768
.50

717
.50

1,014
.45

678
.42

807
.39

896
.45

776
.48

745
.44

921
.44

1,715
3, 536

1, 653
4,030

2,005
4,226

234
.51
198 965
2, 344
4, 963

5, 400
4, 770

5, 152
4, 138

5,088
4, 089

1,801
3,449

2, 193
4,126

2, 523
4, 626

2, 446
5, 662

2, 484
7,840

2, 246
9, 583

thous of bu
thous. of bu

291

177

1°0
4 630

508
6 348

256
6 318

165
5 912

°01
4 665

556
5 168

123
5 738

151
5 580

206
5 492

534
5 441

443
5 575

dolls, per bu..

.34

.37

.37

.43

.38

.42

.46

.57

.58

.56

.58

.60

.61

dolls, per bu
dolls, per bu_.
thous. of bu
thous. of bu._
thous. of bu
thous. of bu_.

36
.35

39
.37

40
.39

46
.44

45
.49

53
.58

52
.59

52
.56

53
.58

54
.60

54
.' 63

13, 561
2 921
18, 929

10, 421
3 603
14, 736

14,414
7 211
7, 364

8,447
6 364
5,592

11, 320
6 561
8,271

16, 152
8 955
8,536

13,417
10 589
7, 785

11,381
14 855
12, 286

17, 102
14 246
19, 676

18, 567
12 281
21, 998

21, 278
11 895
20,110

3, 692
64, 233

5 094

3 959

5 001

3 495

3 052

3 777

4 198

4,519

4 279

850
1 762
.26
4
1, 112 142

857
1 506
.23

627
1 166
22

429
836
.21

253
938
.23

374
770
.27

192
785
.28

179
822
.30

174
844
.31

120
940
.32

20 088
7,090
18, 605

15 960
7,398
17,468

10 239
12, 903
15, 577

12 963
5, 749
7,785

11 098
4,748
7, 654

10 525
5, 294
9, 892

9 871
7,604
13, 837

10 243
6,843
19, 103

11 895
7,123
22, 947

2

drains
Total grain exports, including
flour.
_
thous. of bu .
BARLEY

Exports
Price, No. 2, Minneapolis
Production, crop estimate
Receipts, principal markets
Visible supply, end of month

thous. of bu._
dolls, per bu__
thous. of bu
thous. of b u _ _
thous. of bu_.

4

CORN
Exports, including meal
Grin dings (starch, glucose)
Prices:
No. 3, yellow, Chicago
No. 3, yellow, Kansas
City
No. 3, white, Chicago
Production crop estimate
Receipts
Shipments _
Visible supply, end of mouth

HAY
Receipts
. _
Production, crop estimate

..number of cars
thous. of tons _

46
.43
*2 556,863
11, 741
10, 767
4 346
4 884
13, 192
10, 079
39
.38

3,561

3 487

.24

133
903
.25

255
1 151
.25

5,721
17, 808

11,334
4,545
16, 846

15 172
4,028
16,710

4

OATS
Exports, including meal
thous. of b u _ _
Griridings, Canada
thous. of bu
Price No. 3, white, Chicago
dolls, per bu_.
Production, crop estimate
thous. of bu._
Production, oatmeal, and rolled
oats, Canada
thous. of Ibs
Receipts, principal markets
thous. of bu__
Visible supply, end of month
thous. of bu._




89

'Revised.

24, 422
4,532
17, 863

* As of Dec. 1.

30

SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS
MONTHLY BUSINESS STATISTICS—Continued

Earlier data for items shown here may
be found in the 1931 Annual Supplement to the Survey

1931

1932
Febru- January
ary

Decem- Novem- October Septem- August
ber
ber
ber

July

June

May

April

March

February

FOODSTUFFS— Continued
Graias — Continued
RICE
Exports
pockets (100 lbs.)._ 203, 622
Imports
pockets (100 Ibs. ) _ . 15, 663
Production, crop estimate
thous o f b u . _
Shipments:
Total from
mills _. . thous. of pockets (lOOlbs.)..
New Orleans
pockets (100 Ibs.)
98, 638
Southern paddy, receipts at
mills
thous. of bbls..
Stocks, end of
month
thous. of pockets (100 Ibs.)--

148, 002
32, 111

193, 200
34, 081

720
57, 264

758
78, 972

322, 302
9,397

87, 630
3,756

108, 181
4, 475

100, 899
5, 443

239, 358
10, 009

260, 949
50, 472

203, 519
38, 748

211,843
41, 223

259, 578
37, 821

1,216
136, 328

1,396
199, 965

875
139, 048

427
78, 269

404
37, 121

601
75, 732

617
88, 718

780
68, 753

864
68, 349

933
74, 629

380, 658
4

11,859
45, 014

569

632

1,408

1,810

1,455

382

172

323

520

566

599

864

1, 906

1,987

2,051

1,805

1, 305

683

848

1, 051

1,293

1,388

1,561

1, 780

8
.46

30
.46

3
.45

9
.41

27
.39

14
.38

10
.37

15
.37

29
.36

.35

34
. 36

19
.37

580
8, 909

378
8, 934

9,025

27
.51
32, 746
751
9, 131

1, 213
9, 186

1,311
8, 922

1, 137
8, 267

472
8,687

862
8, 730

1, 035
8, 540

880
9, 262

855

10,440

716
11,110

10,966

24, 387

29, 596

24,436

16,843

J4, 258

14, 107

2 4 «8

31,687

6, 148

15, 5i;

12, if.r,

4, 074
7, 962

7, 896

9,519

11,924

8, 397

8,901
11 78 1

12,731

S, 1 36
11 84'*

6, 406

13,380

1 1, 873
15,406

3, 53 1
6 or)-1

8, 510

8,751

7, 039

11,561

8, 805
38 771

7, 443

f>, 671

RYE
Exports including flour
Price No. 2, Minneapolis
Production, crop estimateReceipts, principal markets
Visible supply, end of month

thous. of bu
dolls, per bu._
thous. of bu
thous. of bu._
thous. of b u _ _

WITEAT
Exports:
Canada, including wheat
Hour
.
- thous. of !)ii.
J 1,4 IS)
United StatesWheat only
thous. of bu
4, 049
Including wheat Hour... thous. of bu. .
7, 852
Export value of wheat and flour
thous. of dolls5, 057
Stocks, held by mills (quarterly) -thous. of bu._
Prices:
No. 1, northern spring,
IVlinneapolis
dolls per hu
. 75
No. 2, red winter, St. Louis— dolls, per bu-.
.57
No. 2, hard winter,
Kansas City
dolls per bu
.54
Production, crop estimate:
Total
thous. of b u _ _
Winter wheat
thous. of bu.
Spring wheat
_ _ _ _ thous. of bu .
Receipts
thous. of bu
25, 000
Shipments
thous. of bu
11,537
Visible supply, end of month:
Canada
thous. of bu
180, 966
United States
thous. of bu
210, 147

401

5, 263

4

•M''9'994
. 75
.57

•79

.53

.52

17, 072
11, 005

1 1

3

r

>S8

6, 769
139 00' i

3

3

1,357

137

3, 882
Si, 841

3, 234

.69
.47

. 65
.47

.61
.48

.74
. 72

. 8J
79

. 79
.80

.76
.78

.75
.79

.48

.43

.43

.44

.68

.73

,73

.70

.69

32, 658
26, 851

38, 877
28, 325

61,463

104, 047
65, 987

29, 656
30, 385

30, 863
24, 061

21,230

30, 833
1 5, 570

30, 672

16, 601

116,462

136, 856
197, 563

160, 750
199, 561

180, 253
207, 138

183, 704
201, 862

.80
.62

.71

.59

•' 892, 271
4
787, 465
4
104, 806
13, 766
26, 405
15, 470
29, 470

45, 747

14,817

187, 974
211, 873

191, 180
220, 521

189, 675
230, 147

161,912
231, 049

122, 199
239, 431

101, 306
242, 846

217, 526

122, 318
190, 702

Consumption (computed)
thous. of bbls__
7, 604
Exports:
Canada
thous. of bbls
332
338
United States
thous. of bbls__
864
712
Grindings of wheat:
3, 798
Canada
thous. of bu_.
United States
thous of bu ~~35~139~ 2 37, 290
Prices, wholesale:
Standard patents, Minneapolis
_ dolls, per bbl_.
4.59
4. 61
"Winter, straights, Kansas City
dolls, per bbl
3. 40
3.30
Production:
Canada
thous. of bbls
851
United StatesActual (Census)
thous. of bbls._
2 8, 180
7, 694
Prorated (Russells').... thous. of bbls. _
8, 788
2
Capacity
per cent
49
51
Grai n offal
thous . of Ibs . _ 310,536 645, 881
Stocks:
All positions (computed)
end of month
_ __ thous. of bbls.
5,120
Held by mills (quarterly). -thous. of bbls._

9,393

9,334

10, 462

9, 898

9, 843

7,642

6, 666

8,711

8,281

8,654

8, 738

451
895

476
858

558
785

557
709

522
640

467
1, 005

490
824

481
789

326
761

561
715

415
762

5, 275
37, 157

8, 102
45, 230

7, 565
47, 463

6, 772
44, 569

5, 992

44,412

5, 932
45, 362

5,033
35; 893

5, 304
36, 946

4. 719
39, 127

5,169
40, 137

4, 607
37, 939

4.85

WHEAT FLOUR

4. 51

4.84

4.28

4.24

4. 21

4. 13

4. 75

4. 85

4.71

4.67

3.22

3.03

3. 10

2.96

2.96

3.16

4. 12

4.14

4.02

4.00

4. 06

1,175

1,812

1, 694

1, 516

1,333

1,319

1,121

1,183

1,058

1, 164

1, 035

8, 148

9, 890
10, 167
65
789, 737

10, 399
11, 112
60
828,314

9, 658
10, 614
58
785, 106

9, 852
9, 847
59
802, 424

7, 763
7, 981
47
647, 400

8,015
8,739
50
663, 303

8, 494
9, 134
51
702, 189

8,724

8, 2 12
8, 750
56
678, 795

4, 577
^ 4, 126

5, 975

6,000

6, 135
3 532

6,131

6, 000

4, 800
• > 2 830

4, 857

5,618

7, 035

6, 020

7, 145

6, 321

6, 386

6, 821

7, 074

7, 791

8, 477

10,082

10, 576

448, 863

404, 928

432, 312

416,822

404, 731

424, 672

421, 252

379, 405

335, 603

34, 407
1,604
446, 798

35, 171

41,055
411,952

45, 548
1,573
400, 529

49, 448
1, 468
419, 124

53, 150
981

400, 752

39, 050
1,837
430, 595

412,757

61, 111
1,444
374,151

67, 622
961
330, 321

1,037
2,137

961
1, 797

1,009
1,821

930
1,488

968
1, 540

980
1, 551

1,036
1,617

960
1, 535

812
1,303

582
1, 096

381
861

251
756

124
561

111
552

153
561

175
581

146
546

147
486

.156

. 148

.144

.129

.129

.143

.160

. 1 69

.178

.173

. 165

.158

. 145

. 145

.!»

.172

.180

. 196

9.25

8.66

8.62

7.25

7.32

7.68 1

8. 56

9.08

9. 11

8,890

49
645, 812

:

9, 735
10, 61 1
61

781,318

3

9, 275

713,507

5, 620
:;

3* 712

Meats
Export value, meats arid fats. -thous. of dolls..

6,012

6,117

CATTLE AND BEEF
Beef products:
Apparent consumption
thous. of lbs_. 340, 689 2 380,079 379, 927 343, 245
Cold-storage holdings, end of month
__
thous. of Ibs.
51, 285
50, 943
53, 199
39, 158
Exports
thous. of Ibs
1, 202
883
1, 046
1, 189
Production, inspected
thous. of lbs_. 339,915 377, 068 393, 399 349, 598
Cattle movements, primary markets:
Local slaughter
thousands
841
876
907
905
Receipts
thousands
1,376
1, 453
1,281
1,866
Shipments, stocker and feeder
_ thousands. .
110
J30
245
487
Shipments, total
th ousands _ .
427
478
607
905
Prices:
Beef, fresh, carcass, good native steers,
Chicago
. - dolls, per lb
. 145
. 130
.157
.164
Beef, fresh, carcass, steers, N r ew York
dolls per lb
.160
. 172
. 168
. 175
Cattle, corn fed, Chicago
dolls, per 100 Ibs..
9. 34
7. 98
8. 97
10.20




2 Revised.

3

2,077

Quarter eiaded in m onth ind cated.

1, 497

* As of Dec 1.

SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS

April, 1932

31

MONTHLY BUSINESS STATISTICS—Continued
Earlier data for items shown here may
be found in the 1931 Annual Supplement to the Survey

1933

1931

Decem- N^'j October September
ber

Febru- January
ary

A
Au

S

ust-

July

June

May

April

March

February

FOODSTUFFS— Continued
Meats— Continued
HOGS AND PORK
Hog movements, primary markets:
Local slaughter
thousands
Receipts
thousands
Shipments, stocker and feeder. thousands__
Sh ipments, total
thousands
Lard (included in pork products):
C old-storage holdings, end of month
_
thous. oflbs
Exports
thous oflbs
"Production .
.
thous. of Ibs
Pork production:
Apparent consumption
thous. of lbs_.
C old-storage holdings, end of month —
Total
thous. of Ibs
Fresh and cured
thous. of Ibs..
Kxports—
Total
thous. of lbs__
Other products than lard
thous. of lbs__
Production, inspected
thous. of lbs._
Prices:
Hams, smoked, Chicago
dolls, per lb_.
Hogs, heavy, Chicago- -dolls, per 1001bs._
Lard, prime contract, New York
dolls, per Ib

2, 806
4,210
40
1, 426

2, 297

2, 155
3, 462
72
1,311

1,663
2, 727
55
1,062

1,398
2. 454
49
1, 015

1,474
2,511
37
1,039

1,773

62
1, 427

2, 854
36
1,072

1,841
2, 938
33
1, 099

1,983
3, 067
36
1,058

1,962
3, 207
31
1, 234

2, 293
3, 704
37
1,417

78, 430
59, 851
171,331

51,224
65,598
174,090

34, 824
35, 205
125, 859

39, 766
43, 547
116, 124

69, 296
37, 790
97, 114

96, 047
34, 510
91,680

121,926
33, 824
109, 265

115,561
37, 786
123, 263

103, 366
39, 623
126, 323

95, 693
44, 769
129,090

78, 249
58, 395
127,516

74, 977
68, 760
147, 632

653, 596

644, 276

620, 021

679, Oil

601, 392

552, 387

540, 228

585, 146

581, 110

523, 963

563, 934

508, 890

1 61-S530
674, 151 563, 306

431,387
396, 563

420, 661
380, 895

544, 183
474, 887

691,110
595, 063

833, 737
711,811

890,212
774, 651

931, 117
827, 751

963, 217
867, 524

921, 920
843, 671

928, 385
853, 403

75,954

48, 224

56, 134

48, 550

48, 032

49, 193

53, 226

55, 557

59, 406

73, 610

83, 470

10, 357
9, 166
860, 315 ! 898,597

13, 019
678, 452

12, 587
611,171

10, 760
502, 673

13, 522
457, 105

15, 369
532, 757

15, 440
597, 185

15,934
601, 427

14, 637
624,301

15,215
630, 661

14,710
731,633

2, 464
3, 659
37
1, 188

2,707
4, 218
35
1, 510

93, 447
66, 674

j

563, 832

2

900, 273
806, 826

2
753,581
2

75, 728

69, 020

9, 054
786, 802

.147
3. 77

. 138
3.91

.153
4. 22

. 172
4.64

.182
5.41

.186
5. 71

.185
6.35

.173
6. 24

.174
6.39

.182
6.40

.184
7. OS

.187
7.18

. 195
6. 73

.052

. 055

.060

.071

.080

.075

. 075

.082

. 083

. 082

. 090

. 091

. 085

56, 499

66, 436

60, 792

58,351

54, 679

55, 333

54, 604

59, 095

54, 919

50, 967

1, 985
56, 545

1,975
66, 546

1, 908
60, 754

1, 975
58, 46S

1, S92
53, 947

2,685
55, 678

2,371
54, 433

2, 529
58, 579

3, 063
54, 486

3,573
50,511

3.69

SHEEP AND LAM us
Lamb and mutton:
Apparent consumption
thous. of lbs._ 50, 025 2 64, 275 ] 2 59, 683
Cold-storage holdings, end of mouth
thous. of Ibs
1 , 756
1, 917
2. 318
Production, inspected
thous. oflbs. 55, 851 63, 934 ! 60, 047
PricesSheep, ewes, Chicago
__ dolls, per 100 Ibs ~2.98
2.00
2.06
Sheep, lambs, Chicago
_
dolls, per 100 lbs_
4.89
5.38
5.09
Sheep movements, primary marke ts:
I vocal slaugh ter
thousands _ - 1,233
1, 381
1,305
2, 363
2, 182
Receipts
thousands. - 2,035
Shipments, stocker and feeder
.
_ _ _ ._ ._ ..thousands124
80
182
988 !
919
Shipments, total
thousands _ _
706
A T i scellaneous meats :
Cold-storage holdings,
end of month
thous. of lbs._ 73, 033 69, 249 i 65, 579
Total meats:
1, 098
21,048
Apparent consumption
mills, of ibs
961
Cold-storage holdings,
1, 026
nnd of month
mills, of Ibs
876
736
1,301 ! 1, 352
Production
mills, of Ibs

2.00

1.63

1.63

1.98

2.56

1.55

2.44

3.29

3.79

4.98

5.70

5.94

5.95

6.06

6.98

8.36

8. 76

8.27

8.31

1,281
2,811

1,500
3, 956

3,461
3, 900

1,474
3, 270

1,342
2, 535

1,384
2, 587

1,464
2,810

1,410
2, 713

1,156
2,119

1,056
1,964

655
1,520

1,181
2, 468

1 , 104
2, 455

718
1 , 734

243
1 , 1 90

289
1,214

176
1 , 353

181)
1,301

103
JMS

105
90S

50, 664

48, 744

56, 881

66, 331

69, 026

75, 469

79, 331

81,359

85, 678

92, 741

1,020

1,194

1,067

1,043

1 , 012

1,015

1, 060

1,004

998

895

523
1, 085

506
1, 125

638
964

798
946

946
999

1,014
1, 053

1,062
1,078

1,100
1 , 096

1,072
1 , 059

1 , 092
1,112

89, 971
64, 731

65, 668
30, 377

56, 215
32, 409

43, 056
28, 655

30, 438
24, 871

32, 762
22, 164

35, 348
17, 252

45, 920
17, 443

69, 986
20, 600

95, 188
26, 008

114
69. 1

117
71.0

119
73.3

119
73. 7

120
74.6

119
74.0

118
73. 8

121
73. 8

121
70. :>

126
77.6

127
78. 0

18, 242 156,714
88, 595 i 101,544
75 |
561

140, 102
101, 278
623

134, 336
97, 725
666

1 60, 992
109,613

215,110
126,016
754

203, 030
119,664
843

148, 624
93, 548
930

137, 205
118,514
982

94, 865
238, 872
1,007

134, 928
546, 538
844

168,450
429, 576
461

POULTRY
Cold-storage holdings, end of
month
Receipts at 5 markets

thous. oflbs. .! 96,404 111,554 ! 116,700
thous. of ibs-J 20,530 25, 197
76, 149

Prices
Retail food (Dept. of Labor)
Yv holesale food

rel. to 1913 . . !
rel. to 1926 .1

105
62.5

109 :
64.7 1

Sugar
Cuban movement (raw):
Exports
loner tons
Receipts at Cuban ports
long tons..
Stocks, end of month. thous. of long tons_.
Prices:
Retail composite, 51 cities
rel. to 1913-.
Retail granulated, New
York
dolls, per lb_.
Wholesale, granulated, New
York
dolls per Ib
Raw:
Imports—
From Hawaii and Porto
Rico
long tons..
From foreign countries
long tons—
Meltings, 8 ports
long tons..
Stocks at refineries, end of
month
._
_ long tons _
Refined;
Exports, including maple
long tons__
Shipments, 2 ports long tons
Stocks, 2 ports
long tons.-

25,111
263, 549
301
98

98

100

102

102

104

104

102

102

102

104

106

107

.051

.051

.051

.052

.052

.052

.053

.051

.050

.050

.050

.051

. 053

. 041

.041 1

.042

. 044

. 045

.045

.046

. 046

. 044

. 043

. 014

. 043

.045

1 72, 792
264, 675
267, 038

93, 141
39, 191
196. 150 1 178,799
246, 324 | 283,570

53, 741
135, 308
231, 746

82, 062
186, 928
328, 310

126,970
202, 564
414, 066

1 35, 228
397, 042
376, 715

148,636
324, 848
469, 609

143, 382
239, 085
383,157

161, 260
151,815
332, 556

135, 457
279, 578
403, 337

150, 951
364, 493
351,169

151,980
212, 453
290, 337

263, 659

182, 257

181,363

187, 552

245, 694

321,815

429, 229

367, 252

400, 567

463, 730

445, 535

420, 650

329, 324

4,143
3, 865
3,068

3, 365
44, 745 1
32 239

2, 607
51, 378
31,220

3,598
4.1 , 538
34, 486

4,304
48, 20H
33, 047

4, 365
60, 502
41, 171

3, 896
76,412
37,116

3, 952
98, 879
3(5, 481

4, 329
78, 583
35, 030

3, 338
57, 670

5, 332
65, 633
43, 880

4, 612
49, 077
54, 665

3, 085
54, 570
29, 070

6, 39-1
,215

10, 028

1

7, 748

7,8.13
. 225

10,27J
.225

8, 568
. 225

6, 578
. 22 f

6, 953
. 225

4,135
295

0, 184
. 225

7, 995

5, 223
225

Tea

Imports
thous. oflbs
Prioo, Korniosji, fine, New York.dolls. porll> ..
2 Revised.




;

. 2i7

7, 977
. 225

32

SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS

April, 1932

MONTHLY BUSINESS STATISTICS—Continued
Earlier data for items shown here may
be found in the 1931 Annual Supplement to the Survey

1931

December

Febru- January
ary

N m 0cu

^ -| >'-

Septem- August
ber

July

June

May

April

March

February

FOREST PRODUCTS
Lumber
ALL TYPES
Exports
New orders
re!,
Production index (elect, energy
consumed)
re!,
Stocks end of month
rel.
Unfilled orders end of month rel

M ft b. m
to 1923-1925..
to 1923-1925
to 1923-1925
to 1923-1925

65, 063
SO. 8
98. 3

84, 433
29.3 i

87,520
24.0

81.9
2 101.7 !
35. 2 :

67. 0
105. 9

77,877 1 85,234

28. 0

27.5 |

29.2

89, 502
31.3

99, 633
33. 4

120, 354
35.2

120. 501
47.7

143. 558
35.6

135, 771
41.5

73, 818
40,3

67, 792
35. 7

76.4 !
103.9 !
25. 7 |

82.2
99.7
24. 2

82.2
105. 1
29.0

79.4
104. 6
33.7

76.9
104.2
38.2

86.3
101. 1
51. 4

97.2
106. 2
48.1

91.5
105.0
49.2

93,2
106.7
48.8

84. 2
109.0

8,314
73,002

9,457
76, 554

8,513
78, 274

10, 084
79, 017

8, 451
80, 051

7, 767
80, 816

5, 236
81, 158

3, 494
80, 251

3,249
36, 245

36, 966

3, 745
37, 279

3,432
37, 718

3,421
38, 816

3,368
39, 534

3,389
39, 657

2, 641
38, 628

3,712
2,737
3,447
21, 321
4,772

4, 245
3,116
3,778
21, 821
4, 955

3,327
2,629
3,315
23, 467
4,604

3,679
3,326
3,226
24, 191
5,312

» 3, 217
2 3, 921
2
3, 095
J
26, 793
' 5, 333

' 3, 535
* 3, 340
2
2, 786
2 26, 384
* 5, 431

24,771

RETAIL MOVEMENT
Retail yards, 9th Fed. Res. Dist.:
Sales
M
Stocks end of rronth
\t
Retail yards, 10th Fed. Res. Dist.:
Sales
M
Stocks end of month
M

47.7

!

ft b rn
ft b in

1, 723
6(5, G3S

2, 808 1
64, 928 i

2, 932
63.374

6,379 ! 9,255
65,480
68,318

ft. b. in..
ft. b. in

1, 402
33, 054

1, 593 ]
33, 458 i

1, 697
3-1, 183

34, 718

FLOORING
Maple:
New orders
M ft b. in
Production
M ft. b. m
Shipments
.
M ft. b. m _
Stocks end of month
M ft b. m
Unfilled orders, end of month.M ft. b. m._
Oak:
New orders
M ft b. in
Production
.. M ft. b, m .
Shipments
M ft. b, m._
Stocks end of month
A! ft b m
Unfilled orders, end of
month
M ft. b, m

2.203
2, 570
2, 061
21, 588

5,072

;

3.481
35, 207

3,280

|

1,742 . 2, 342
2,272
3, 027
1.759
1,928
21,438
21,511
4,911
5,083

56, 201

17, 537
4, 098
U,673
60, 781

16, 676
13, 457
12, 976
67, 748

19, 189

22, 251

120
68
120

8,150
7, 968

11,359

2.599

3,368 :! 2,760
2,797 2.812
2,481 1 2,703
20, 216 i 20, 042
2

4,851 I

3,778

13, 5.26 i

15, 973

2,783
3,134
3,144
20, 189
3, 775

3,312

2,973
3,397
21, 130
4,183

18,631
2J,736

15,744
19.299
13,907
18,203
68,293 ; 67,103

16, 928
22, 425
19, 486
65, 696

21, 464
65, 004

26, 390
24, 120
25,691
64, 798

21, 065
20, 984
23, 131
67, 619

24,710
24, 505
27, 745
76, 753

28, 575
25, 147
28, 155
76, 783

31, 407
23, 643
26, 243
78, 305

80, 943

17,987

14,334 1

15,589

17, 590

18, 194

21, 204

30, 176

30, 235

34, 095

36, 326

32, 719

105
86
109

131 ;
105
128 |

131
105
135

131
105
131

131
101
143

139
109
139

176
143
161

158
146
169

154
146
161

173
165
176

188
158
165

2,791 i
2,434

2, 854
2, 487

2,893 i

2,915

2, 524 i

2, 542

2,960
2,559

3,020
2,645

3,065
2,662

3, 126
2, 707

3,149
2,718

3,175
2,713

3, 205
2,731

3, 249
2, 769

356 ;

367

370 \

374

387

375

402

419

431

463

473

481

560
476

595 •
504 ;

607
516

615
518

634
542

653
551

683
575

686
586

694
593

703
598

713
601

19, 54 S

21,713

HARDWOODS

All hardwoods:
New orders
...mill. ft. b. m_.
Production
mill. ft. b. m
Shipments
mill ft b m
Stocks, end of monthTotal
mill. ft. b. m._
Unsold
mill. ft. b. m._
Unfilled orders, end of
month
mill. ft. b. m _ _
Gum:
Stocks, end of month —
Total
mill ft b m
Unsold
mill. ft. b. m _ _
Unfilled orders, end of
month
mill ft b IP
Northern hardwoods:
Production
_. M ft. b. in
Shipments
M ft. b. m._
Oak:
Stocks, end of monthTotal
mill. ft. b. m._
Unsold
mill ft b m
Unfilled orders, end of
month
mill. ft. b. m._
Walnut logs:
Made into lumber and
veneer
M ft. log measure- _
Purchases
M ft. log measure
Stocks, end of month. _M ft. log measure..
Walnut lumber:
New orders
M ft b m
Production
.
.. M ft. b. m .
Shipments
M ft b in
Stocks end of month
M ft b m
Unfilled orders, end of month_M ft. b. m _ _

549
470
80

84

92

91

98

92

102

108

100

101

106

112

8, 220
12,435

6, 382
12, 137

3,517

2,617

12,690 ;

15,378

3,210
14, 907

5, 864
13, 445

G, 173
9, 846

11, 878
11,690

10, 820
10, 330

12, 767
12, 806

17, 878
12, 631

17, 252

775
688

805
711

813 !
728 '•

827
742

840
761

853
783

864
783

890
803

914
809

935
814

966
844

990
861

87

95

85

85

79

70

81

88

105

120

122

129

525
482
767

403
323
785

650
864
896

900 i
878 i
623 1

1, 145
1, 104
666

925
1, 113
707

709
776
510

523
666
442

958
674
293

1,135
828
519

925
719
845

816
699
1, 050

829
874
1, 172

691
528
662
12, 880
1,761

8.H
486
837
12, 279
l f 680

786
886
915
12, 606
1,974

1, 148
1, 110 i
1, 121 :

1,463
1,405
1, 720

1,861
1, 037
1,786
13, 176

1, 574
624
1,853
14, 543
2,981

996
1., 075
1, 223
15', 837
2, 918

1,181
1,382
1, 277
15,990
3,151

1, 393
1,141
1,506
15, 893
3,279

2,094
875
1,942
16, 265
3,522

1, 471
804
1,363
17, 236
3, 314

9, 900

11,892

SOFTWOOD
California redwood:
New orders (computed)
M ft. b. m _ _ 17, 555
Production (computed)
M ft. b. m._ 12, 202
Shipments (computed)
M ft. b. m.. 14, 984
Unfilled orders, end of month
(computed) _
. M ft. b. in
23, 987
Douglas fir:
ExportsLumber
M ft. b. m._ 21. 362
Timber
M ft, b. m.. 13, 324
New orders
M ft. b rn
112, 360
Price wholesaleNo. 1 common. .dolls, per M ft. b. m._
10. 25
Flooring, 1 x 4 "B"
and better, V.
22. 49
O
dolls, per M ft. b. m._
Production
M ft. b. n _. 115,911
Shipments _
_ M ft b. n
96, 244
Unfilled orders, end of month. M ft. b. n __ 111,017
North Carolina pine:
Production (computed)
__M ft. b. it ._
Shipments (computed*
M ft b F
Northern hemlock:
Production
_ M ft. b. m...
3, 910
Shipments
M ft. 1 >. m _ _
3. 465
3

Revised.




12,330

2, 173

2,934

1,252
887
1. 472
13, 926
2,821

14, 684
15, 025

16,383 ! 18,636
14,436 ! 15,931
15,333 ; 17,055

16, 007
14, 760
15, 734

15, 386
16, 270
17, 323

16, 576
14,717
18, 131

19, 321
16, 429
18, 253

19, 220
17, 616
21, 568

22, 480
18, 761
21, 898

24, 485
21, 795
24, 852

20, 695
23, 836
23, 555

17, 138

21,229

20,485

17, 585

17, 380

19, 331

20, 376

20, 237

22, 290

22, 726

23,613

29,549 i 36,714
19,007 i 21,874
135,637 I 151,305

38, 787
18, 020
158, 915

45, 308
25, 155
188, 460

53, 088
18, 186
181, 297

47, 766
35, 718
191, 146

69, 043
55, 586
188, 907

63, 159
37, 573
224, 272

15, 211
19, 964
217, 109

14. 951
14, 978
189, 355

11.21

11.27

10.97

10. 64

11.25

11.64

12.12

12. 68

12. 86

24.35
25.63
115,941 ! 149,962
126,684 1 162,049
105,197 | 81,472

25. 48
155, 334
16S, 525
125, 341

25.29
171, 897
175, 030

111,017

25.76
149, 067
173, 240
165, 630

25.98
199, 651
197, 413
162, 944

28.33
206, 813
221, 586
135,637

29.74
201, 889
200, 099
215, 766

31.14
186, 222
195, 622
196, 517

31. 65
179, 059
186, 669

26,670 ! 27,370
33, 110

24, 640
33, 320

24, 276
32, 375

27, 013
30, 408

30, 338
34, 293

30, 233
31, 780

31, 241
34, 454

27, 4 SO
33, 250

24, 318
32, 4 i 7

3,928
7.811

4, 804
7, 531

9,991
7, 864

10, 128
8. 640

10, 013
9, .'",54

9, 893
7. 894

8, 616
7. 437

6, 583
5. 432

6, OKf>

12,745 ! 12,825
2, 101 |

1

11,079

17, 133
13. 616
13, 077
21, 932
i

41, 785
21, 468
125, 789

115,046

11. 40

11.09

22. 84
99, 378
118,627
113. 703

102,511
113,703

29, 448
20, 737

23. 51
85, 501
25, 760
30, 310

3, 443
4, 682

3, 028
4,461

i
11.23 |

35,, 350

3,581 !
6,366 !

181,745

5. 508

33

SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS

April, 1932

MONTHLY BUSINESS STATISTICS—Continued
Earlier data for items shown here may
be found in the 1931 Annual Supplement to the Survey

1932

1931

Febru- January Decemary
ber

N

°bVeerm"

October

Septem- August
ber

February

July

June

May

April

March

21, 956
7,888
151, 484
27.78
61.4
119, 828
155, 511
82, 551

29, 925
8,745
146, 860
27.82
61.7
121, 994
151, 488
83, 013

30, 278
12, 535
140, 322
28.15
62.4
126, 739
138, 663
83, 475

34, 067
5,827
157, 920
28.82
63.9
148, 048
165, 004
83, 958

32, 544
10, 256
169, 015
28.32
68.2
165, 325
180, 306
104, 307

22, 478
6,261
174, 020
29.66
65.8
164, 929
175, 742
121, 401

21,309
4,935
170, 709
28.42
63.0
153, 831
163, 926
106, 932

127
125
125
1,225

128
137
119
1,245

114
156
125
1,230

107
135
122
1,204

141
141
125
1,196

109
112
120
1,174

112
66
107
1,174

85
64

78
92

99
99

79
54

83
59

105
82

118
118

FOREST PRODUCTS— Continued
Lumber — Continued
SOFTWOOD— Continued
Southern yellow pine:
ExportsLumber
M ft. b. m
Timber
_M ft. b. m_.
New orders
M ft. b. m
Price flooring dolls, per M ft. b. m__
Price index
rel. to 1926..
Production
M ft. b. m
Shipments
M ft. b. m
Unfilled orders
M ft. b. m..
Western pine:
New orders
mill ft b m
Production
mill, ft b. m !
Shipments
mill. ft. b. m__
Stocks end of month
mill ft. b. m

20, 039
3,668
119,329

16, 457
3,931
105, 553
25.16

88, 727
117,478
73, 773

79, 979
99, 001
60, 837

25, 793
8,636
72, 751
26.31
58.3
77, 749
73, 059
50, 925

18, 425
4,056
111, 307
26.31
58.3
110,803
108, 668
62, 013

20, 895
5,017
134, 757
26.49
58.7
117, 241
142, 254
58, 464

18, 936
5,663
138, 204
27.21
60.3
116,511
142, 170
74, 235

VENEER
Kotary-cut veneer:
Receipts
Purchases

no. of carloads
.no. of carloads..

Furniture
Household furniture and case goods:
Grand Rapids district—
Cancellations
percent new orders..
New orders
no. days' production
Outstanding accounts,
end of month
no. days' sa^es
Plant operations per cent full time
Shipments.
no. days' production. .
Unfilled orders,
end of month no. days' production..
Southeastern districtShipments
dolls., a v. per firm _
Unfilled orders, end of month
dolls., av. per firm-Steel furniture. (See under steel manufactured products.)
Wholesale prices:
Beds
.rel. to 1926. .
Dining-room chairs, sets of six rel to 1926
Kitchen cabinets
rel. to 1926
Living-room davenports
rel. to 1926. _

5.0
16

8.0
11

6.5
15

8.5
14

8.0
16

7.0
15

6.5
13

4.5
27

13.0
9

8.0
13

12.0
14

6.0
13

32
68.0
11

31
56.5
11

35
72.0
12

38
83.0
17

39
72.0
19

36
73.0
16

32
80.0
14

32
74.0
12

31
70.0
11

33
67.0
13

34
64.0
13

35
63.0
13

12

13

11

15

20

22

23

11

15

15

17

23, 519

35, 388

64, 122

66, 042

59, 233

55, 063

43, 077

46, 431

52, 390

62, 382

50,858

14, 469

16, 268

22, 100

42, 180

47, 706

47, 997

56, 865

19, 338

28, 248

29, 798

34,160

70.3
91.0
95.3
74.2

73.1
91.0
100.1
74.2

73.1
91.0
100.1
82.0

73.1
91.0
100.1
82.0

80.4
92.1
100.1
84.2

82.9
92.1
102.9
88.2

85.2
92.1
102.9
88.6

85.2
93.0
102.9
89.8

86.8
94.0
102.9
89.8

90.7
94.0
102.9
93.2

90.7
94.0
102.9
93.2

90.7
94.0
102.9
92.3

79 3

79.8

85.0

88.7

89.4

88.0

87.6

87.5

87.6

86.9

2

108

2 113

17

LEATHER AND LEATHER PRODUCTS
Prices, wholesale, composite
rel. to 1926-.
Production index (Fed. Res. Bd.)
rel. to 1923-25..
Production index (elec. energy consumed)
rel. to 1 923-25. _
Stocks, end of month
rel. to 1923-25..

284

90.6
83.2

2

67.6
86.4

81.6

82.5

71

2 75

288

79.2
85.4

75.2
82.2

81.8
80.4

81.9
80.1

77.1
77.4

83.8
77.6

85.4
78.2

81.0
79.5

2,739
4,261
3,879
3,481
16, 712

2,327
9, 473
4,783
2,333
20, 492

3, 164
10, 846
5,533
4,472
25, 856

3, 265
11,934
6,858
3, 360
27, 445

5,058
11,870
7,556
3,368
29, 513

6,211
9,313
7,686
3,472
28, 332

3, 646
7,528
9, 321
3,313
26, 053

66
247
55

75
259
98

80
247
193

80
204
117

78
162
81

77
148
71

686
388
5,387
1,581

614
355
4,218
1,505

781
407
3,772
1,804

687
393
2,955
1,667

727
357
2,500
1, 598

2

2

2

2

2

2

96

290

83.9
80.3

71.2
81.2

76. 1
82.1

4,512
6,812
8,274
3,091
24, 437

3,337
4,404
6, 160
4,453
19,616

1,818
6, 8<>7
6,292
3,280
19, 468

1,339
4,149
3,991
2,890
13,417

92
164
56

103
158
23

101
172
27

85
154
32

58
161
32

706
356
2,767
1,491

667
417
3,251
1,516

704
425
3,408
1,444

690
471
3,488
1,493

635
416
3,523
1,324

559
353
4,142
1,223

.073

97

95

99

100

Hides

Imports1,202
Calfskins
.thous. of Ibs.
1,107
5,209
7,115
Cattle hides
thous oflbs
4,399
Goatskins
thous. of lbs._ 3,632
3,755
Sheepskins
. thous. of Ibs.
2, 697
Total, hides and skins
thous. of lbs_. 17, 159 18,015
Inspected slaughter of livestock:
Canada —
Cattle and calves— thous. of animals..
62
65
264
240
Swine
thoiis. of animals
Sheep and lambs.. -thous. of animals. _
35
48
United StatesCattle
thous of animals
653
Calves
thous. of animals. _
347
Swine .. .__ . thous. of animals. _
5,027
1,679
Sheep
thous. of animals__
Prices:
Packers, heavy, native steers (Chicago)
... _ _
.dolls, per Ib.
.076
.066
Calfskins, No. 1, country (Chicago)
.074
dolls, per lb_.
.065
Stocks, end of month:
29, 313
Calf and kip skins ._
thous. of lbs._
245, 477
Cattle hides
thous. of Ibs.J
Sheep and lamb skins
thous. of Ibs.J
34, 158
Total hides and skins
. thous. of Ibs !
308, 948
Raw
Sole and belting:
Exports (sole only)
thous of Ibs
Price, oak, scoured backs (Boston)
dolls, per Ib
Production —
Sole only, thous. of backs, bends, sides, _
Sole and belting
thous. of lbs-_
Stocks, end of monthFinished
.. thous. of Ibs • .
In process of tanning
thous. of Ibs. J
2 Revised.




.078

.082

.077

.090

.113

.120

.100

.085

.092

.090

.078

.085

.083

.098

.129

.139

.129

.129

.135

.128

.117

29, 562
237, 186
33, 720
300, 468

27, 089
221, 891
33, 659
282, 639

26, 977
217, 394
33, 152
277, 523

27,413
221, 343
34, 649
283, 405

28, 325
212, 299
35, 376
276, 000

29, 033
206, 317
35, 223
270, 573

26, 027
209, 697
34, 034
269, 758

24, 150
216, 400
35, 026
275, 576

23, 662
220, 846
32, 926
277, 434

23, 132
223, 182
34, 168
280, 482

24,104
225, 315
33, 172
282, 591

188

213

280

309

531

546

459

652

983

1,143

1,442

949

713

.33

.32

.32

.32

.35

.39

.40

.37

.37

.37

.37

.37

.37

977
15, 151

1,011
17,111

1,003
17, 053

1,127
19, 531

1,088
18, 765

1, 160
19, 837

1,097
19, 281

1,076
19, 522

1,034
18, 388

1,137
20,406

984
18, 219

951
17,386

88, 761
63, 770

88, 358
66. 244

86, 348
68, 705

83, 463
69, 850

80, 773
69, 172

81,319
68, 931

81, 906
67,212

85, 626
67, 070

85, 848
67, 938

87, 196
68, 933

88, 044
71,122

90,321
72, 488

34

SUKVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS

April, 1932

MONTHLY BUSINESS STATISTICS—Continued
Earlier data for items shown here may
be found in the 1931 Annual Supplement to the Survey

1932

1931

Febru- January Decem- Novem- October Septem- August
ary
ber
ber
ber

July

June

May

April

February

March

LEATHER AND LEATHER PRODUCTS— Continued
Raw— Continued
Upper leather:
Exports
thous. of sq. ft._
Price, composite, chrome, calf, black "B"
grade
dolls, per sq. ft..
Production.
_thous. of sq. ft..
Stocks—
Finished
thous. of sq ft
In process of tanning -.thous. of sq. ft..

8,094

6,550

6,418

9,718

7, 926

6, 529

6, 635

7,463

9,234

9,211

8,752

9, 347

7,700

.271

.298
50, 120

.320
49, 405

.323
48, 262

.330
60, 682

.337
65, 543

.348
69, 626

.350
67, 234

.352
63, 229

.356
60, 542

.356
62, 536

.352
61, 515

.354
54,706

261, 588
120, 178

270, 673
116,212

272, 328
115,028

267, 705
116,578

254, 306
126, 146

250, 478
131,095

246, 424
128, 425

250, 612
126, 684

254, 142
124, 330

257, 195
125, 722

261, 057
127, 867

264, 392
128, 967

112, 004

129, 569

243, 948

233, 394

226, 754

223, 837

164, 205

182, 077

171,968

191, 120

175, 988

158,485

58

113

136

136

142

132

140

167

194

177

185

130

Manufactures
Gloves and mittens cut
dozen pairs. .
Shoes:
Exports
thous. of pairs..
Prices, wholesale —
Men's black calf blucher
(Boston)
dolls, per pair..
Men's dress well tanned calf, oxford
(St. Louis)
dolls, per pair..
Women's
black kid, McKay
sewTed ...
. _ dolls, per pair. _
Production—
Total
thous. of prs_.
Men's
thous. of prs._
Boys' and youths'
thous. of prs__
Women's
thous of prs
Misses' and children's thous. of prs
Slippers, all types
thous. of prs__
All other footwear
thous. of prs...

71

5.75

5.75

6.25

6.31

6.55

6.75

6.75

6.75

6. 75

6.75

6.75

6.75

6.75

4.25

4.35

4.35

4.35

4.35

4.35

4.35

4.49

4.60

4.60

4.60

4.60

3.00

3.00

3.15

3.15

3.15

3.15

3.15

3.25

3.25

3.25

3.25

3.25

20, 960
5,112
1,377
8,112
2,842
1,101
2,417

19, 556
5, 354
1,485
5,419
2,579
2,642
* 2, 077

18, 518
5,107
1,449
3,864
1,854
4,317
1,927

25, 381
6,129
1,776
8,133
2.105
< 717
2,521

31, 293
7,423
1,991
11,883
2,785
4,171
3,040

33, 475
2 8, 246
2,078
13, 103
3,140
3,931
2,978

28, 614
7,349
1,739
10, 400
2,846
3,431
2,849

27, 839
7,244
1,605
9,596
2,835
2.974
3, 585

28, 452
2
6, 736
1,647
10, 058
3,128
2,812
4,072

29, 888
6,641
1,768
11,042
3,846
2, 454
4,137

29, 364
6,254
1, 654
11, 888
3,712
2,045
3,811

23, 971
5,687
2 1,437
9,644
2,983
1,370
2,849

42.9

56.0

59.9

3.00

IRON AND STEEL
New orders
.
rel. to 1923-25 .
Production index (Fed. Res. Bd.)
_-_ . .
rel. to 1923-25 .
Production index (elect, energy
consumed)
rel. to 1923-25.,
Stocks, manufactured goods, end
of month
rel. to 1923-25
Unfilled orders, end of month rel. to 1923-25 _

Ore
Iron ore:
Consumption
thous.
Imports
thous.
Receipts—
Lake Erie ports and
furnaces _ __ thous.
Other ports
thous.
Shipments from mines
thous
Stocks end of month—
At furnaces ._ ._ thous.
On Lake Erie docks
thous.
Total
thous.
Manganese ore :
Imports
thous.

41

78.2
117.8

of long tons..
of long tons..

1,159
77

of long tons. _
of long tons..

0
0

of long tons

0

2

46.8

56.2

59.0

57.9

83.6

74.5

45

250

58

260

266

270

2 75

73

76.3

78.3

78.0

83.1

86.6

106.8

108.1

119.4

116. 5

123.4
49.2

125. 3
52.4

123. 3
53.0

128.7
53.4

130.1
57.6

136. 6
60.3

138.9
62.4

142. 8
67.4

145.7
C9.6

139.7
68.6

1,230
90

1,311
94

1, 451
70

1,470
99

1,652
92

1,832
128

2,114
122

2,675
194

2,826
163

2,835
169

2,368
95

0
0

457
277

2.029
1,162

2,873
1,440

3,229
1,658

3,191
1,735

2,369
1,428

599
656

n
106

0
0

0
0

35. 6

36.1

243

M2

251

77.6

70.0

77.0

118. 8

127.5
46.0

1,154
89

!
0 I

°0 l

2

45

2

421

3,094

4,179

5,065

4,956

3,808

1,769

176

0

0

33, 184

33, 687

31, 998

29,385

26, 451

23, 556

21, 968

23, 292

25, 751

28, 247

5,874

6,048
39, 232

6,080
39, 767

5,974
37, 972

5,686
35, 071

5,366
31,817

5,157
28, 713

5,147
27, 115

5,430
28, 722

5, 765
31,516

6,011
34, 258

8

9

21

27

22

38

37

21

33

9

10

70
66
56
103
248

69
58
40
72
215

77
55
48
87
225

96
86
67
116
243

111
82
68
137
260

99
79
70
123
231

101
92
70
117
226

108
82
60
123
229

126
105
77
134
232

122
123
93
140
252

122
134
98
136
261

108
107
84
118
268

19, 607 2 22, 036
23.0
223.5
21, 479 22 22, 216
21, 222
21, 572

19, 811
21.5
21, 503
20, 206

18, 971
18.3
17, 984
18, 336

18, 558
20.4
20, 444
17, 802

17, 854
18.6
18, 485
18, 727

18, 705
18.9
18, 821
20,904

19, 667
20.0
20, 223
23, 985

22, 495
24.5
24, 248
28, 602

28,716
32.1
31, 964
36, 957

36, 507
36.3
36, 682
38, 342

35, 098
35.9
35,758
37, 092

33, 042
34.4
34, 076
33, 124

14

14

12

18

40
371
1,463
49.0

56
336
1,639
54.9

51
410
1,994
66.7

54
404
2,020
67.6

57
356
2, 032
68.0

46
317
1,707
57.1
108
01, 8.50

0

of long tons..
of long tons..
of long t ons. _

5,767

of long tons. _

3

5,810

17 1

Iron — Crude
Gray-iron castings:
Production
av. tons per foundry-New business
av tons per foundry
Unfilled orders
av tons per foundry
Material received... av. tons per foundry..
Material on hand.__av. tons per foundry-Malleable castings:
New orders
. _~ short tons _
Operating activities. . .per ct. of capacity...
Production
_
.short tons _
Shipments
short tons
Pig-iron production:
Canada
thous. of long tons
Merchant furnaces
thous. of long tonsUnited States, total. ..thous. of long tons..
United States, total
rel. to 1923-25
Pig-iron furnaces in blast, end of mouth:
Furnaces, end of month
number-Capacity, end of month.long tons per day. Prices, wholesale:
Basic (valley furnace) ..dolls, per long ton..
Composite pig-iron
dolls, per long ton-Foundry, No. 2, northern
(Pittsburgh)
dolls, per long ton.. .

71
G9
55
82
240

964
32.3

973
32.6

980
32.8

1,103
36.9

1,173
39.3

1,169
39.1

23
297
1,281
42.9

65
33, 280

61
30, 630

56
29,365

67
35, 810

70
36, 530

73
38,600

76
39, 085

82
45,230

91
50, 855

105
61, 085

113
66, 980

116
67, 880

14.63
15. 36

15.00
15. 55

15.00
15.86

15.00
16.02

15.25
16.23

15.50
16.32

15.50
16.38

15.50
16.38

15.50
16.40

16. 25
16.64

16.50
16.75

16.50
16.72

17.02

17.36

17.46

17. 76

18.39

18.76

18. 76

18.76

18.76

18.76

18.76

18. 26

IS. 51

77, 122
57, 713
55, 970
783

131, 871
54, 274
44, 848
770

55, 602
83, 230
83, 494
705

75, 683
146, 023
147, 698
741

105, 181
247, 732
270, 880
842

158, 495
257, 941
288, 422
978

208, 072
195, 946
213, 852
1,106

201, 956
155, 723
159, 568
1,089

178, 101
156, 769
166, 923
1, 069

174, 244
154, 650
148, 749
1,014

227, 605
150, 227
149, 057
997

210, 584
95, 765
94, 251
916

1 178,224
! 114,593
1 116, 186
j
797

4,194
8,406
"""4,317 ! 3, 159
5, 228
3,035 j1 5, 094
8,497
36, 036
35,411 ; 36,872

11, 731
6,502
13, 923
41, 257

9,148
4,678
10, 262
48, 095

7,204
4,662
7,309
53, 558

5,520
3,977
6,071
57, 274

4, 948
4, 654
5, 055
59, 876

4,525
5,069
4,787
59, 770

3,741
6,553
4,232
60, 221

1

16. 75
16. 82

Iron— Manufactured Products
Cast-iron boilers:
Gas-fired boilersProduction
thous. B. t. u
Shipments
thous. B. t. u
Shipments
_ _
dollars..
Stocks, end of month. ..mills. B. t. u..
Round boilers —
New orders.
thous. of lbs._
Production
thous. of lbs._
Shipments
thous. of Ibs
Stocks, end of month... thous. of lbs._
Revised.




2

4,311 I
4,864
4,071
57, 794 s

3,912
5,509
4,183
56, 878

35

SUEVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS

April, 1932

MONTHLY BUSINESS STATISTICS—Continued
Earlier data for items shown here may
be found in the 1931 Annual Supplement to the Survey

1932

19.31

Febru- January
ary

Decem- Novem- October Septem- August
ber
ber
ber

July

Juno

May

April

March

February

IRON AND STEEL— Continued
Iron—Manufactured Products— Contd.
Cast-iron boilers— Continued.
Square boilers —
New orders
.. ._ thous. oflbs.
Production.
thous. oflbs.
Shipments
thous. of Ibs
Stocks, end of month
thous. of Ibs.
Cast-iron fittings:
Production
_
short tons..
Shipments
short tons.
Malleable fittings:
Production
_
_ - short tons.
Shipments
short tons.
Radiators:
New orders thous. sq. ft. heating surfacc..
Production thous. sq. ft. heating surface. _
Shipments. _thous. sq. ft. heating surface. .
Stocks, end of month
thous sq ft heating surface
Range boilers:
New orders
number.
Production
number-Shipments
number
Stocks, end of month. ..
number _.
Unfilled ordersTotal
-_ . number .
Delivery, 30 days
numberDelivery, more than 30 days-number. _

14, 246
8,275
108, 388

10, 908
7,964
12, 193
101,777

19, 029
11, 741
19,137
106, 617

27, 999
19, 751
31, 479
113, 226

22, 547
14, 231
25, 328
124, 657

19, 967
15, 264
19,413
137, 143

14, 765
13, 028
15, 184
139, 469

12, 200
13, 256
11,422
141, 522

10, 049
13, 140
9,537
139, 773

8,091
15, 981
8,448
136, 840

9,771
14, 700
8,851
129, 643

9, 122
15, 957
8, 632
124, 238

5, 381
4,778

5, 475
7,638

4,592
5,822

3,650
4,442

4, 059
4,779

4,165
4, 508

4,976
5,088

5,603
5,379

5,763
5, 665

6,288
5,897

2,412
2,026

2,973
3,610

2,466
2,964

1,959
2,041

2,114
2,330

2, 365
2,489

2,471
2,784

3,075
2,995

3,290
3,242

3,379
3, 432

4,330
5,957
4,293

4,451
6,781
4,013

4,483
6,801
4,4io

4,867
3,257

4,413
3,489
5,627

8,302
5,560
8,465

10, 342
7,292
11,282

8,508
5,090
9,262

8,365
4,572
7,960

6,606
4,194
6,834

6,428
5,025
5,759

4,863
5,164
5,003

33, 681

32, 225

34, 388

36, 798

40, 549

44,834

47, 414

50, 183

50, 953

50, 632

48, 978

45, 969

36, 059
36, 883
37, 383
26, 921

40,816
32, 975
39, 018
27, 421

26,066
32, 862
26, 743
33, 464

37, 427
37, 918
36, 930
26, 605

46, 680
51, 769
50,127
25,617

42, 109
39, 211
41, 754
23, 975

35, 674
32, 003
33, 636
26, 518

39,066
44,611
46, 036
28, 151

39, 428
42, 012
41,001
29, 576

41,768
43, 799
41, 744
28, 565

43,287
48, 250
47, 148
26, 510

48,- 733
48, 051
49, 861
25, 408

40, 807
42, 083
41,944
27, 218

7,466
5, 760
1,706

8,790
7,240
1,550

6,992
6,092
900

7, 520
6,309
1,211

7,023
5,423
1,600

10, 470
8,470
2,000

10, 115
8,054
2,061

8,077
5, 922
2,155

15, 047
12, 752
2,295

16, 620
9,944
6,676

16, 596
8, 599
7,997

20, 457
10, 882
9,575

21, 585
11,708
9,877

Steel— Crude
Prices, wholesale:
Composite, finished steel
dolls, per 100 Ibs _
Iron and steel composite
.dolls, per long ton..
Steel billets, Bessemer
(Pittsburgh)
dolls, per long ton_.
Structural-steel beams (Pittsburgh)
dolls, per 1001hs__
Sheets, black, blue, galvanized, and fall finished:
New orders
net tons..
Production—
Per cent of capacity
_. __per cent..
Total
.
net tons _
Shipments
.net tons
Stocks, end of month —
Unsold
net tons
Total
net tons _
Unfilled orders, end of month. ..net tons__
Steel castings:
New orders —
Total
short tons
Miscellaneous
short tons
Railroad specialties
_ short tons
Per cent of capacity
per cent__
ProductionTotal
_
- - short tons..
Miscellaneous.
.. ._ .short tons. _
Railroad specialties
short tons..
Per cent of capacity..
per cent
Steel ingots, production:
Canada
thous. of long tons..
United States, total— .thous. of long tons..
United States, total
rel. to 1923-25..
Per cent of capacity
per cent..
U. S. Steel Corporation:
Earnings
thous. of dolls
Unfilled orders, end of
month.
.
- thous. of long tons .
Unfilled orders, end of
month
rel. to 1923-25 .

2.11

2.11

2.16

2.18

2.18

2.20

2.19

2.20

2.19

2.22

2.23

2.22

29. 56

29.98

30.32

30.61

30.81

31.03

31.05

31. 05

31.02

31.39

31.61

31.66

31.65

27.00

27.75

28.80

29.00

29.00

29.00

29,00

29.00

29.00

29.50

30.00

30.00

30.00

1.53

1.51

1.60

1.60

1.60

1.60

1.60

1.65

1. 65

1.65

1.65

1.65

1. 65

108, 441

121, 258

99,706

102, 867

117,195

120, 688

122, 849

144, 461

163, 599

148, 612

191, 987

236, 310

168, 564

32.5
124, 157
116, 715

31.2
118, 921
112, 971

26.3
101, 570
103, 400

26.7
102, 758
94, 975

33.1
122, 739
129, 365

32.0
116,842
123, 371

34.9
123, 752
151, 529

46.3
174, 890
178, 460

40.3
147, 843
156, 160

56.6
201, 846
191, 942

58.2
213, 608
211,118

61.1
224, 322
208, 207

57.2
192, 218
179, 138

72, 857
124, 342
118,022

73, 540
119,288
126, 508

80, 191
126, 540
119,677

74, 763
133, 296
147, 169

70, 465
137, 243
159, 367

67, 337
143, 153
167, 366

75, 288
149, 533
170, 122

77, 953
160, 959
203, 358

75, 618
168, 013
304, 107

82, 532
169, 444
296, 731

85, 415
176, 846
325, 169

89, 334
189, 915
383, 280

92, 047
181,614
343, 439

17, 015 2 17, 344
13,615 2 13, 065
3,400
4,279
12
12

20, 799
13, 863
6,936
14

20, 001
12, 832
7,169
14

22, 854
15, 893
6,961
16

23, 073
17, 050
6,023
16

27, 458
20, 610
6,848
19

32, 869
19, 248
13, 621
23

26, 136
18, 539
7,597
18

39, 052
27, 746
11, 306
27

46,039
29, 844
16, 195
32

48, 184
37, 172
11,012
33

40, 320
31, 184
9,136
28

18, 759 2 18, 456
14, 494 * 13, 790
4, 265
4,666
13
13

22, 064
15, 898
6,166
15

23, 139
16, 138
7,001
16

24, 113
16, 747
7,366
17

26, 948
19, 683
7,265
19

30, 186
21, 529
8,657
21

31, 751
23, 339
8,412
22

35, 018
25, 608
9,410
24

43, 154
31, 083
12, 071
30

48, 282
35, 439
12, 843
33

56, 755
42, 544
14,211
39

49, 548
35, 638
13, 910
34

28
1,594
46.1
30

31
1,592
46.1
28

33
1,548
44.8
28

52
1,719
49.7
31

45
1,886
54.6
34

56
2,076
60. 1
38

75
2,506
72.5
45

91
2,722
78.7
49

99
2,994
86.6
54

83
2,502
72.4
49

2.21

1,460
42.2
28

1,461
42.3
27

21
1,302
37.7
24

1,032

1, 249

1,690

2,559

2,960

3,662

4,499

4, 183

5, 136

7, 191

6,156

2,546

2,648

2,735

2,934

3,119

3, 145

3,169

3,405

3, 479

3, 620

3, 898

3,995

3,965

53.3

55. 5

57.3

61.4

65.3

65.9

66.4

71.3

72.9

75.8

81.6

83. 7

83.0

743
801

967
977

911
1,075

910
956

1,114
1,078

1,059
1,188

1,010
1, 057

1,092
1,074

1, 272
1,221

1,306
1,305

1, 424
1,480

1,487
1,522

1,478
1, 563

546

605

615

780

826

790

919

966

948

897

896

952

986

212
229

267
269

295
299

267
226

304
310

304
310

307
358

328
371

452
449

506
409

408
423

456
481

402
382

255

272

273

419

378

383

390

441

483

480

383

398

424

81

91

109

112

110

117

124

129

134

123

104

Steel— Manufactured Products
Furniture, steel:
Business groupNew orders
thous. of dolls. _
Shipments
thous. of dolls
Unfilled orders, end of
month
thous. of dolls
ShelvingNew orders
thous. of dolls Shipments
thous. of dolls
Unfilled orders, end of
ironth
thous of dolls
Iron, steel, and heavy hardware,
sales
rel to Jan.. 1921
Iron and steel:
Exports - _ _ . -.
. long tons
Imports
long tons
Lock washers, shipments
thous of dolls
Steel barrels:
Production
... ... barrels..
Per cent of capacity
per cent..
Shipments
barrels
Stocks, end of month ... __ .. barrels
Unfilled orders, end of
mon th
thous. of barrels- .
2

Revised.




40, 492
20, 302

40, 660
25, 346
121

57, 263
18, 125
81

59, 526
23, 104
80

59, 335
23, 335
85

69, 768
24, 509
83

73, 338
21, 898
84

84, 466
28, 255
96

75, 585
30, 987
122

91, 407
29, 689
172

101, 081
40, 606
179

109, 512
33, 343
177

91,212
22, 479
163

367, 472
25.3
369, 882
40, 319

359, 685
26.2
352, 135
42, 729

382, 483
27.9
385, 435
35, 179

453, 547
32.7
444, 201
44, 050

489, 555
35.3
492, 145
34, 704

451, 562
31.7
452, 960
37, 294

449, 590
31.6
455, 502
38, 692

580, 565
40.7
581, 450
44, 604

552, 955
38.9
549, 781
45, 489

610, 788
43 1
618, 801
42, 315

591, 399
41.9
600, 566
50, 328

550, 583
39.9
554, 332
59, 495

450, 134
33.1
449, 485
63, 244

1, 176

925

620

549

638

914

1, 030

939

1,078

1,053

1,195

1,253

1, 392

36

SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS

April, 1932

MONTHLY BUSINESS STATISTICS—Continued
Earlier data for items shown here may
be found in the 1931 Annual Supplement to the Survey

1933

1931

Febru- January Decem- Novem- October Septem- August
ber
ary
ber
ber

July

June

May

April

March

~

IRON AND STEEL— Continued
Steel— Manufactured Products— Contd.

i

12, 600
Steel bars, cold finished, shipments short tons
15, 459
13, 808 12, 182 13, 034 11,576
14,413 16, 360 22, 768 25, 141 25, Oil
21, 727
Steel boilers, new orders:
2
2
2435
2560
2652
245
267
383
2401
2 659
2642
2564
2786
2 625
Area
thous. of sq. ft__
583
Quantity
number
282
2644
204
2471
2864
2797
2786
2788
2624
2482
2399
2655
2596
Steel plate, fabricated, new orders:
18, 268
24, 282
27, 261
Total
short tons _ . 17, 475 17, 613
20, 839
33, 473
26, 210
16, 442
22, 806
29, 916
31, 056
24, 438
1,138
O il storage tanks
short tons
1,755
2,538
4,115
4, 783
778
1, 955
4,024
4,136
2,411
4,679
7,749
3,585
Structural steel, fabricated:
New orders—
Computed total
._ short tons
62, 400 2 48, 400 ! 97, 600
90, 800 109, 200 194,400 124, 000 159, 600 172, 400 152, 400 284, 800 178, 800
158, 800
2 12.1
22.7
Per cent of capacity
per cent
15.6
27.3
48.6
31.0
39.9
43.1
38.1
271.2
24.4
44.7
39.7
Shipments600 122, 800 111, 600 143, 600 149, 200 167, 600 180, 800 159,200 145, 200 158, 800 149, 200
Computed total-- .
short tons.. 78, 400 2 65,
159,
600
2
245.2
Per cent of capacity _
per cent
19.6
27.9
35.9
16.4 !
37.3
241.9
239.8
36.3
239.7
237.3
30.7
239.9
Track work, production
short tons.
2,765
1,948
2,162
3,472
4,409
2,936
2, 373
3,924
5,705
8,564
8,944
7,453
6,321

Enameled Ware
Baths:
New orders
no. of pieces
Shipments
no. of pieces. .
Stocks, end of month
no of pieces
Unfilled orders, end of
month
no. of pieces..
Lavatories:
New orders ._
no. of pieces
Shipments
no of pieces
Stocks, end of month
no. of pieces
Sinks:
New orders
no of pieces
Shipments _
_.. ._ no. of pieces
Stocks, end of month
no of pieces
Miscellaneous sanitary ware:
New orders
no. of pieces..
Shipments
no. of pieces
Stocks, end of month
...no. of pieces..
Small ware (except baths) :
Unfilled orders, end of
month
no. of pieces
Porcelain enameled flat ware:
New orders —
Total
dollars
Signs
dollars-Table tops
_ .dollars. .
All other
dollars - .
ShipmentsTotal
dollars-Signs
dollars
Table tops - .- ._
dollarsAll other
dollars..

i
13, 686
15, 793
129, 726

24, 445
25, 473
126, 718

35, 703
36, 022
131, 858

33, 578
34, 980
134, 392

35, 463
37, 633
139, 496

46, 704
47, 922
138, 759

43, 228
43, 584
145, 140

42, 991
45, 512
152, 206

40, 111
40, 449
163, 037

33, 196
34, 938
166, 158

28,011
30, 616
160, 851

8,866

10, 973

12, 001

12, 320

13, 722

15, 892

17, 110

17, 466

19, 987

20, 325

22, 067

17,083
18, 947
162, 033

30, 269
30, 844
161,911

43, 238
44, 963
169, 509

41, 489
43, 372
176, 825

43, 521
45, 262
190, 226

53, 226
53, 585
192, 552

49, 181
50, 575
209, 841

51, 395
54, 520
218, 067

45, 440
43, 221
232, 277

33, 851
36, 642
230, 817

30. 883
34, 438
212, 395

19, 786
23, 095
212 825

34, 997
34, 163
212 783

44, 287
46, 437
224, 726

43, 518
43, 070
226, 440

43, 174
44, 907
236, 005

51, 341
52, 963
245, 354

49, 928
51, 676
255, 269

54, 693
56, 845
260, 426

52, 771
49, 443
273, 154

41, 532
41, 787
267, 828

35, 873
39,211
259, 442

8,959
10, 770
82, 487

17,418
17, 718
83, 492

26, 854
26, 175
86, 401

21,911
22, 231
86, 640

27, 324
28, 073
86, 455

27, 106
29, 082
94, 260

27, 463
26, 453
98, 384

21, 243
24, 490
101, 673

22, 995
21, 719
107, 917

18, 641
18, 811
109, 508

15, 781
17, 768
107, 439

29, 481

36, 465

36, 506

39, 702

41,457

45, 680

49, 637

51, 769

60, 293

53, 470

56, 686

537, 926
234,015
97, 390
206, 521

451, 740
224, 287
83, 056
144, 392

465, 431
159, 107
110,963
195,361

706, 284
206, 012
205, 756
294, 516

701, 487
213,856
175, 642
311, 989

564, 093
170, 313
128,350
265, 430

649, 894
245, 943
168, 362
235, 589

637, 688
249, 455
132, 869
255, 364

716, 502
283, 526
148, 700
284, 276

670, 171
242, 938
161, 172
266, 061

707, 480
264. 769
173, 064
269, 647

623, 973
263, 677
122, 836
237, 460

381, 607
141, 231
94, 926
145, 450

512,019
268, 259
88, 218
155, 542

492, 242
168, 489
123, 793
199, 960

692, 415
182, 077
201,935
308, 403

704, 428
222, 332
180, 650
301, 446

638, 431
229, 459
131,675
277, 297

690, 801
278, 732
163,979
248, 090

706, 838
290, 032
140, 545
276, 261

739, 656
290, 429
151,647
297, 580

691, 107
256, 906
160, 892
273, 309

738, 358
293, 356
174, 347
270, 655

628, 969
270, 886
120, 623
237, 460

New orders, net
no of pieces
Shipments
no. of pieces..
Stock, finished, end of month.. .no. of pieces..
Unfilled orders, end of month. ..no. of pieces ..

84, 514
93, 431
167, 562
79, 233

99, 791
100, 536
201, 839
88, 150

100, 194
100, 708
190, 034
88, 895

100. 275
111,422
191,933
89, 409

110,372
106, 466
199, 308
100, 556

106, 928
118, 358
203, 213
96, 650

101,784
108, 525
211,622
108, 080

122, 642
126, 368
200, 227
114,821

135, 674
125, 652
211,972
119, 578

118,510
127, 055
204, 586
109, 556

130, 895
117,445
213, 574
118, 101

98, 869
119, 725
215, 628
104, 651

Bathroom Accessories
Total:
Production
no. of pieces. _
Shipments
no. of pieces..
Stocks, end of month
no of pieces

46,311 2 64, 968
64, 972 2 64, 403
643, 139 2 661, 800

121. 490
104,849
645, 909

154,106
166, 839
629, 268

160,401
153, 126
648, 161

163, 462
144, 466
640, 886

147, 999
162, 497
621, 890

203, 283
192, 246
636, 388

189, 979
192, 848
625, 351

181,955
177, 051
628, 220

173, 588
166, 084
623, 316

121, 546
122, 745
615,812

1

—

Plumbers' Woodwork

Shipbuilding
Rate of activity (elec. energy
consumed)
rel. to 1923-25
Building or under contract, end of monthMerchant vessels
thous. of gross tons..
Completed during month—
Total
_
gross tons.
Steel, seagoing
gross tons

99.2

3,703
2,610

Machinery
Total exports
thous. of dolls.. 13, 800
Air conditioning equipment:
New orders—
Total
thous. of dollsAir washer group . thous. of dolls
Fan group
thous of dolls
Unit heater group
thous. of dolls..
Electric hoists:
New orders—
Quantity
no of hoists
143
Value
dollars
53, 188
Shipments
-dollars- 58,011
Electric overhead cranes:
New orders _
_
thous. of dolls
56
Shipments
thous. of dolls.
57
Unfilled orders, end of
month
thous. of dolls.
396
Foundry equipment:
New orders
rel to 1922-24
32.9
Shipments
- - . rel. to 1922-24
15.7
Unfilled orders, end of
month
rel. to 1922-24. .
41.3
2
Revised.




93.2

94.6

95.0

84.5

88.9

85.6

82.0

84.8

89.7

92.5

98.3

252

249

279

288

294

299

326

359

370

397

409

412

2,913
1,594

23, 055
19,549

23, 229
19, 402

4,261
1,201

27, 906
25, 002

11, 554
7, 150

30, 471
25, 363

22, 647
16, 964

34, 527
28, 613

13, 766
4, 985

17, 443
13, 976

25, 622
9, 703

11, 400

17, 700

15,700

20, 200

24, 700

20, 400

22, 700

28, 300

26, 600

31, 100

29,400

243,900

753
30
361
363

2 1, 108
275
2 514
2519

2 1 , 387
285
22 6 4 2
660

2 1, 576
298
2630
2848

2 1, 516

2620
2814

2 1, 449
287
2621
2740

2 1, 796
2104
2889
2803

2 ] , 622
2139
2 852
2631

2 1, 738
2215
2831
2693

2 1,495
290
2830
2574

2 1,2 367
112
2779
2477

2 1, 240
273
2 629
2537

82
32, 921
36, 332

140
59, 907
48, 045

104
48, 243
65, 714

165
71, 451
62, 493

132
63, 032
81,465

203
85, 526
73, 163

192
90, 964
142, 143

220
109, 245
122, 189

293
142, 692
115, 809

276
125, 550
101, 746

261
117,216
134, 995

205
113,862
112, 363

65
40

70
138

44
102

73
157

84
235

91
345

160
435

261
410

307
310

274
416

671
261

268
530

281

114.8

383

372

435

497

581

736

990

1,264

],413

1,420

1, 552

1,207

20.5
28.8

26.3
24.9

17.2
32.9

45.9
26.2

31.9
29.6

16.9
37.4

38.7
55.7

40.9
90.4

54.1
118.6

57.7
69.7

174.4
72.9

54.7
55.4

29.1

36.5

40.8

56.8

35.6

32.1

51.8

70.1

123.8

1KO 1

214 fi

Q2 K

37

SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS

April, 1932

MONTHLY BUSINESS STATISTICS—Continued
Earlier data for items shown here may
be found in the 1931 Annual Supplement to the Survey

1931

1932
Febru- January Decem- Novem- October Septem- August
ary
ber
ber
ber

July

June

April

May

March

February

IRON AND STEEL— Continued
Machinery— Continued
Machine tools:
New orders
rel. to 1922-24
38
Shipments
rel to 1922-24
44
Unfilled orders, end of
month...
_.rel. to 1922-24..
97
Oil burners:
New orders
no. of burners..
Shipments . . .
. no. of burners
Stocks, end of month
no. of burners. .
Unfilled orders, end of
month
no. of burners..
Patents granted:
Agricultural implements
number .
60
Internal-combustion engines
number. 57
Total, all classes
._ . . number
3, 963
Pulverized-fuel equipment:
New orders, central systemFurnaces and kilns.no. of pulverizers ._
0
Water-tube boilers.no. of pulverizers ..
0
New orders, unit system —
Fire-tube boilers no. of pulverizers. _
0
Furnaces and kilns.no. of pulverizers _ _
0
Water-tube boilers-no, of pulverizers..
12
Pumps (water):
Domestic shipments —
Pitcher, hand, and windmill
no. of units ._ 18, 090
Power, horizontal type. .no. of units..
446
Steam, power, and centrifugal —
New orders.
thous. of dolls
508
Shipments
thous. of dolls. _
426
Unfilled orders, end of
month.
.thous. of dolls.
1,802
Pumps (gasoline and other) :
ShipmentsGasoline —
Hand operated _
units
Power operated
units
OtherHand operated
units
Power operated
units
Stokers, mechanical, sales:
Power
horsepower
Quantity
number
Water-softening apparatus, shipments
__.
no. of units321
Water systems, shipments
no. of units.- 4,224
Woodworking machinery:
Cancellations
thous of dolls
New orders
thous. of dolls
Shipments
thous. of dolls..
Shipments
no. of machines-Unfilled orders, end of
month
thous of dolls

59
47

68
57

56
92

45
85

74
95

62
72

72
96

105
91

87
96

118
92

84
73

104

97

97

140

182

202

212

232

238

225

204

3, 566
3,804
9, 190

5,852
6, 413
8,860

13, 542
14, 234
8,326

12, 329
12, 536
9,748

10, 621
10, 035
10, 155

8,010
7,491
10, 113

6,046
6,044
9,193

5,132
5,562
8,553

5, 528
5,248
10,036

4, 836
4,406
8,603

3, 699
3,531
8,645

305

2378

616

1,177

1, 869

2,076

1, 490

971 I

969

1,399

1, 119

689

51
52
3,913

75
72
5,303

79
44
4,163

54
57
4,074

62
66
4,750

54
69
4,088

55
60
3, 962

79 ;
67 i
5,270 I

60
58
4, 270

67
68
4,167

67
68
4,789

44
76
3,715

0
0

0
0

0
0

0
1

0
0

1
0

0
0

0
0

0

o

0
2

0
2

2
1

§

1
2
2

0
0
5

2
0
1

4
1
3

1
4

5
1
11

4
3
14

3
1
0

1
1
9

2
2
13

3
0
2

17,2 703
864

2 22, 926
2
1, 057

25, 984
1, 084

2 229, 619
2, 224

108
2

3,570
3,643
9,574

2

7

2

222, 554
343

2

19, 458
2
376

2

2

2

35, 260
2, 331

2

2

33, 574
2 2, 253

1

2

26, 772
2 2, 154

2

29, 153
2, 163

2

2

29, 752
1, 783

2

2

39, 706
J, 664

2

449
390

561
700

475
627

563
696

599
886

775
800

874
944

875
1,028

921
1,037

1, 075
918

950
1,036

765
873

1,726

1,680

1, 852

2,023

2,161

2,449

2,441

2,471

2,605

2,762

2,616

2,717

17,993
63

13, 849
66

2
2

2,101
4,274
2

17, 849
1,151
!

2

51
50

267 i
5, 245

2
2

2, 203
3, 893
2

19, 770

11,072
48
2

24, 051
13, 231
62

370
4, 009

2
2

2, 280
4, 311

2

458
5, 237

2

2
2

3, 3C6
5, 627

27, 639
1, 664

2

2
2

2, 810
4, 939

22, 579
1, 562

2

2
2

3, 378
6, 252

27, 217
1, 501

2

2
2

4, 428
7, 644

44, 015
1, 504

2

4, 927
9, 880

46, 239
1, 677

2

6, 593
13, 295

2
2

47, 130
1,413

2

2

2

2

2

2

20, 339
83

22, 462
96

29,971
128

20, 735
101

29,889
111

23, 646
80

18,723
65

567
9, 006

605
29,336

2

2

518
6, 267

2

500
6, 909

2

429
8, 119

2

525
7, 936

2

692
7, 863

2

756
6, 331

2

591
5, 625

8
377
347
371

7
345
379
331

6
447
572
513

16
533
448
421

46
503
463
391

21
487
513
393

10
484
451
356

16
527
545
400

13
474
491
421

340

336

356

534

479

516

518

479

502

NONFERROUS METALS AND PRODUCTS
Production index (Fed. Res.
Bd )
Production index (elec. energy
consumed
Stocks, end of month
Stocks, raw materials, end of
month

2

rel. to 1923-25..
rel to 1923-25

74.8
197.3

rel to 1923-25

135.2

72.7
199.6
2

146. 8

63

62

68

72

74

78

82

76.0
200.7

71.0
202. 1

75.0
200.9

73.3
199. 9

69.3
203. 3

78.6
213.7

94.0
219.3

94.6
220.4

103.5
219.9

112.3
224.4

154.5

167.4

163.9

152. 0

147.9

137. 7

127.7

122.4

126.9

144.8

130.7

552
1,466
2, 018

2
1,326
2

2
2

731
1,646
2, 377

716
21,797
2
2, 513

2
2

i

Raw Materials
Babbitt metal consumption:
Direct by producers
thous. oflbs.434
Sale to consumers
thous. of lbs._
1,143
Total apparent- _ thous of Ibs
1,577
Copper:
Exports, refined
... short tons . 17, 572
Domestic shipments, refined short tons
Price, wholesale, electrolytic
(N. Y.)
.dolls, perlb
.0597
Production—
Index (Fed. Res. Bd.).rel. to 1923-25-.
Mines
_.
._ short tons
Refined (N. and S.
America)
short tons
Smelters _ . __ _ ._ .short tons
Stocks (N. and S. America),
end of monthBlister
-._
short tons .
Refined
short tons
Refined.
rel.
to 1923-25
WTorld production, blister __ .short tons
Lead:
Ore shipments—
Joplin district
short tons
Utah
short tons
Production, refined
._
short tons
28,081
Production (Fed. Res.
54
Bd.)
rel to 1923-25
Price, pig, desilverized (New
York)
dolls, per lb__
.0371
Receipts in United States, ore-short tons
2
Revised.




64

70.9
200.1

rel to 1923-25

497

702
1,546
2, 278

832
1,779
2, 611

463
1,281
1,744

2
1,047
2

2
2

16, 831

13, 599

15,215

11,429

17, 201
40, 459

19, 271
45, 816

22, 381
43, 144

23, 244
50, 217

22,951
45, 265

24, 179
54, 567

31,536
74, 685

28, 947
60, 636

.0706

.0658

.0656

.0678

.0699

.0729

.0770

.0803

.0867

.0939

.0985

.0972

60
38, 088

59
38, 925

59
38, 228

67
44, 473

68
45, 580

69
46, 452

70
48, 702

76
47,504

86, 704
47, 012

90, 190
47, 246

96, 408
46, 503

98, 275
51,652

102,695
53, 734

100, 501
52, 085

102, 058
57,922

99, 853
55, 229

178, 425
479, 896
423. 9
120, 689

176, 105
455, 775
402. 6
121,655

179, 658
440, 417
389.1
121,504

187,353
413,474
365. 3
126, 722

190,578
398, 667
352.2
130, 486

193, 876
367,921
325.0
128, 877

198,811
354, 205
312.9
136,958

203, 224
363, 629
321.2
128, 685

2,911
25,305
31,966

3, 064
27, 711
34, 144

2,290
31,577
32, 157

1,432
28, 806
30, 708

1.881
41,576
39, 519

1,995
34,816
35, 498

3, 762
35, 498
41, 775

2,508
46, 902
39, 464

2

2

2

2

2

2

577

1, 624

607
1,239
1,846

2
2

j

32,180 i

33, 576

1,401
27, 535
31, 671

1,524
34, 807
36, 546

59 i

262

258

66

.0375
31,279 i

.0379
28.611

.0394
28, 406

.0396
32, 788

1,278

1,823

65 '

.0440
33, 228

404
1,347
1,751

66

.0440
33, 385

2
2

511
1,393
1,905

62

.0440
30, 136

2
2

58

. 0392
32, 551

2
2

75

.0382
35. 677

687
21,778
2
2, 465

69

276

279

.0441
34, 694

.0453
37, 878

. 0455
35,512

38

SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS

April, 1932

MONTHLY BUSINESS STATISTICS—Continued
Earlier data for items shown here may
be found in the 1931 Annual Supplement to the Survey

1932

1931

Febru- January
ary

i

Decem- Novem- October SeptemAugust
ber
ber
ber

July

June

May

April

|

March ii February

NONFERROUS METALS AND PRODUCTS— Continued
Raw Materials— Continued
Tin:
Deliveries (consumption)
long tons..
Imports (bars, blocks, etc)
long tons..
Price, wholesale, Straits (New
York)
. .- .dolls, per lb.
Stocks, end of monthUnited States
_
long tons
World visible supplv.
long tons..
Zinc:
Ore, Joplin districtShipments
short tons
Stocks, mines, end of month
j
.short tons
Price, slab, prime western (St.
Louis)
- -dolls, per Ib
Production
- _
short tons..
Retorts in operation, end of month.
...number..
Stocks end of month
short tons

2,825
2, 254

2 3, 550
2, 412

3, 550
5,301

5,385
5,607

5, 015
4, 882

5, 270
5,249

5,100
5,587

.2575

.2502 \

2203

2184

.2135

.2281

.2276

.2468

4,578
51, 300

5, 342
50, 043

6.254
51,313

7, 458
50, 583

6, 773
50, 602

5, 868
50, 722

19, 446

16, 228

14, 854

83, 000

85, 610

6,630
6,126

6,120
6,986

5, 100
5,903

. 2341

.2320

.2512

.2707

. 2631

5, 633 i 5, 698
51,626 | 51, 231

6,212
48, 462

7,917
48, 607 :

5, 862
49, 339

20, 243

12, 059

14, 395

22, 470

27, 261

17, 163

25, 389

79, 533

76, 566

70, 935

65, 480

61, 110

63,001 '

58, 534

.0389
21, 365 I

. 0342
23, 483 1

.0331
25, 688

.0372
29, 137

. 0400
32, 328 !

. 0401
29, 562

19, 022 i 20, 624
138,928 143, 049

26, 672
143, 212

.0321
20, 526

. 0338
21, 674

.0374
21, 356

.0382
21, 467

21, 752
129, 506

22, 044
129, 886

19, 875
129, 825

19, 428
130, 865

21,374
130, 666

20, 417
130, 155

19, 305
129, 701

19, 266
131, 833

1,277

1,513

1, 862

1,231

3,975

1,956

3 157,304

151,586

5, 505
5, 483

17, 113

.0315
21, 965

3

5, 185
4, 698 ;

81, 190

.0301
22, 516

3, 610

;

6,213 - 5, 838
51,707 j
50, 987

.0282
21,516

Manufactured Products
Electrical equipment:
Delinquent accounts, electrical trade.
(See under Distribution movement.)
Electric furnaces, new orders. . . kilowatts. . 1,982
Electric goods, new orders
(quarterly)
thous. of dolls. .
Electrical porcelain, shipmentsGlazed nail knobs. ..thous. of pieees..
Special
..dollars.
Standard
dollars
Tubes
thous. of pieces. .
Unglazed nail knobs-thous. of pieces-Industrial reflectors, sales .
units.. 38, 748
Laminated phenolic products,
shipments
thous. of dolls _
363
Manufactured micaShipments
thous. of dolls..
86
Unfilled orders, end of month
thous. of dolls
75
Motors (direct current) —
Billings (shipments)
dollars
New orders
_
_ dollars. _
Nonmetallic conduits, shipments
thous. of feet..
1,831
Panelboards and cabinets,
shipments
thous. of dolls .
Power cables, shipments -thous. of feet..
Power switching equipment, new orders —
Indoor
.
. dollars . 30, 854
Outdoor
dollars _ 85, 660
Vacuum cleaners, shipments
units. _
Vulcanized fiber —
Consumption
thous. of Ibs .
1,269
Shipments, total
thous. of dolls..
301
Welding sets, new ordersMultiple operations _
units..
3
Single operation
units
88
Miscellaneous products:
Brass sheets
rel. to 1926. _
Copper-wire cloth —
New orders
thous. of sq. ft._
304
Make and hold orders,
end of month
thous. of sq. ft..
595
Production
thous. of sq. f t _ ,
366
Shipments
thous of sq ft
288
Stocks, end of month -thous. of sq. f t _ .
965
Unfilled orders, end
of month
. _ -thous. of sq. ft.
165
Enameled sheet-metal ware,
shipments
dozen pieces .
Pails and tubs, galvanized —
Production
dozen pieces
Shipments
_ . . -dozen pieces !
Other galvanized ware—
|
Production
dozen pieces..
Shipments.
dozen pieces. _!

!

3, 380
2,130

1, 732 |

2, 680

1,791

31, 821
33, 118
141, 493 ! 144, 389

2, 046 j
i

2, 358

is 224 348
1
'
1, 263 ! 2, 061
77, 194 ! 78, 983
41, 331 57, 462
592
1,309
929
2,323
66, 188 67, 256

2,144
76, 313
52, 009
890
1,281
72, 003

1,458
78, 716
52, 599
783
1,224
69, 484

2,523
86, 471
64, 823
1,125
1,386
68, 285

630

a 182 486

830
44, 699
25, 332
475
444
46, 261

631
38, 748
19, 483
424
564
45,000

1,276
63, 044
29, 447
509
987
43, 287

1,844
84, 617
40, 171
1,000
1,973
59, 103

2,038
82, 485
42, 562
869
1,095
54, 691

1,643
74, 183
38, 303
971
901
56, 735

1,482
66, 906
33,042
516
562
61, 794

413

436

2430

2570

2639

2632

2619

2633

2707

2626

689

94

73

73

76

79

103

81

92

128

135

142

137

73 I

69

81

73

81

87

100

97

119

138

110

141

231, 826
150, 148

414,642
354, 236

276, 905
248, 265

387, 770
311, 793

365,930
413, 864

365, 877
299, 081

360, 444
377, 129

450, 165
402, 130

455, 325
440, 476

473, 767
536, 272

445, 833
396, 958

418, 228
450, 204

2,258

1,384

1,782

2,005

3,356 !

4,487

2,777

2, 447

4, 091

5,112

3,508

3,667

211
537

248
743

245
973

333
1,137

326
806 j

367
840

336
890

338
1,106

339 !
1,303 i

324
1,619

345
1,630

373
1,326

28, 777
116, 112

36, 686
197, 708

39, 191
323, 412
67, 643

37, 547
244, 122
59, 074

40,586 : 48, 707
188,043 i 175, 629
47, 142 ; 37, 952

47, 041
360, 325
35, 447

52, 697
240, 081
43,011

75, 303
269, 425
82, 279

64, 736
201, 344
71,551

872
270

1,003
246

1,057
262

1,398
313

1,407 :
332

1,345
348

1,783
344

1,624
402

73,567 111.875
208,713 ! 216, 145
79, 527
70, 303
i
1,541 ! 1,475
432
419 :

1,975
484

1, 652
426

0
83

2
122

0
89

0
108

0 ;
115 i

0
80

0
120

2
134

8
169

11
177

4
136

70.1

68.2

68.2

68.3

79.7

80.9

82.5

82. 8

90.4

91.4

89.7

340

274

366

308

339

326

328

275

275 :

299

357

309

571
204
289
880

592
357
285
1,031

583
312
254
953

522
338
312
910

509 !
333 ;
316 !
911 |

504
330
330
889

546
302
324
898

560
253
274
934

514 '
256 i
277 \
1,073

554
340
297
1,096

557
330
308
1,079

530
297
304
1, 083

135

302 1

t

0
165 ;

86.8

164

114

160

129

134

158

145

174

186

211

198, 627

233, 267

197, 080

255, 782

307,068 1 251, 544

246, 858

232, 672

264,953 1 281, 339

312, 916

289, 205

87, 096
88, 382

72, 558
63, 163

67, 145
72, Oil

98, 340
88, 270

110,253 ! 134, 003
120,851 i 129, 693

103, 345
114, 134

92, 460
90, 747

121,413 ! 143, 258
122,072 j 140, 080

147, 278
144, 052

132, 781
120, 723

35, 283
30, 440

11, 758
9, 406

15, 760
16, 087

26, 626
27, 792

32, 276
34, 709
36,007 | 32, 764

26, 970
27, 334

26, 304
28, 724

28,390 ! 34,929
34,188 | 42, 287

31, 542
29, 579

34, 347
28, 142

84.2

67.7

79.0

91.0

96.7

90.5

93.2

97

97

-997

2100

104

105

109

116.1
125. 9

109. 3
124. 0

107.0
125.1

126.1
123.9

113.0
122. 2

138.3 1
128.2 |

19, 127

17, 339

105, 582 2 106, 517
22, 757
21, 066
108, 757 2114,312
87. 303 2 84. 128

110,715
21, 842
104, 788
76. 332

PAPER AND PAPER PRODUCTS
New orders
...rel. to 1923-25
Production index (Fed. Res.
Bd.)-rel. to 1923-25
Production index (elect, energy consumed)
(paper and pulp)
rel. to 1923-25
Stocks, end of month.-. .. . rel. to 1923-25..
Wood Pulp
Ground wood:
Consumption and shipments
Imports
Production .
. . .
Stocks, end of month




short
short
short
short
2

tons
tons. _
tons
tons

Revised.

90.7
2

107

102.7
2 111 I

101.3
2

99.3

96.7

110

2109

104.0
128.6

112. 4
129.7

135.1
126.1

109.6
131.2 I

123.0
123.4

127.0
128.6

i
106,094 100, 180 ! 111,463
18, 750
14, 433 ! 17, 725
96,920 ! 87,638 j 102, 197
82.260 i 91. 434 103.975

118, 371
13, 512
121,103
11.1.235

118, 157
12, 851
136, 858
111 832

116,914
23, 136
136, 438
Q3 131 :

111,165
14, 652
116,311
73 fiftfi

96,823
15, 656
95, 937
fi£ 4«n

121.7
128.6

j

' Quarter ended in month indicated

109

SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS

April, 1932

39

MONTHLY BUSINESS STATISTICS—Continued
i

Earlier data for items shown here may
be found in the 1931 Annual Supplement to the Survey

1932

1931

Febru- January
ary

December

Septem- August
N V m
°b er - <>"<">«
ber

July

June

!
! May

March

i April

February

PAPER AND PAPER PROI>UCTS-Con.
Wood Pulp— Continued
Soda:
Consumption and shipments. .short tons__
Production
short tons
Stocks, end of month
short tons i
Sulphite, unbleached:
Consumption and shipments short tons
Imports
- short tons _ 71, 970
84, 421
Price
dolls, per 100 lbs_.
1.58
Production
short tons
Stocks, end of month
short tons _
Sulphite, bleached:
Consumption and shipments .short tons _
Imports
. -- .short tons . 34, 400
30, 689
Production
short tons..
Stocks end of month
short tons
Total sulphite:
Consumption and shipments^-short tons._
Production
short tons
Stocks end of month
_ .short tons. _
Sulphate:
Consumption and shipments -short tons..
I
Production
. .
short tons..
Stocks, end of month
short tons__
Other grades:
Consumption and shipments. -short tons..
Production
short tons..
Stocks end of month
short tons. _
Total chemical (all grades):
Consumption
.
short tons..
Production
short tons..
Stocks, end of month . .
short tons_.
Paper
Box board:
Consumption of waste paper short tons_.
New orders
short tons..
Operation .
thous. of inch hours..
Operation
p. ct. of capacity..
Production
. .short tons,.
Shipments ...
short tons..
Stocks, end of month
short tons_.
Stocks of waste paper, end of month—In transit and unshipped
purchases
short tons..
At mills
short tons _
Unfilled orders, end of month. .short tons..
Newsprint:
Consumption by publishers,
United States
short tons..
Exports Canada
short tons
Imports, United States
short tons..
Price, roll, destination,
N. Y. basis
dolls, per short tons..
ProductionCanada
short tons. .
United States, total
short tons..
Per cent of capacitv
per cent-Shipments —
Canada
short tons
United States
...short tons. .
Stocks, end of month —
At millsCanada
short tons
United States
short tons _
At publishers, U. S
..short tons_.
In transit to publishers,
United States .
. .short tons__
Other paper:
Binders' board, production ...short tons Book paper:
Production
short tons
Per cent of capacity _
_ - .percent-Shipments
_ . .short tons..
Stocks, end of month
short tons..
New orders —
Coated
p. ct. of normal production. .
Uncoated p ct. of normal production
Unfilled orders, end of month—
Coated
days' production
Uncoated
.
days' production. .
Fine paper:
Production __ ...
short tons..
Per cent of capacity
per cent__
Shipments.
. __ .short tons..
Stocks, end of month
_ .short tons .
Wrapping paper:
Production
>
short tons_.
Per cent of capacity
per cent
Shipments
short tons
Stocks, end of month
short tons_.
All other grades:
Production
short tons..
Shipments
short tons
Stocks, end of month___
..short tons__
1

Revised.




142, 883
142, 445
127, 089

22, 086
22, 682
4,124

18, 088
19, 336
4,516

19,876 j
21, 226 I
4,058

21, 558
21, 528
3,598

24. 278
25, 508
4,620

23, 502
24, 362
4,502

23, 572
24, 834
4,660

25, 960
27, 230
4,480

27, 412
28, 102
4,414

27.660
29, 304
4,998

27, 884
29, 422
4,624

17, 274
46, 789
1.81
16, 978
7,480

19, 178
67, 062
2.15
18, 380
6,583

21, 170
53, 014
2.15
19, 814
5,724

19, 026
16, 698
49,314 i 49, 300
2.15
2.15
19, 800
16, 922
5,052
6,388

17, 544
52, 061
2.15
17, 924
5,578

16, 790
52, 745
2.15
19, 092
5,500

19, 020
34, 483
2.15
19, 494
4,256

21, 178
30, 724
2.15
21, 076
3, 936

18, 882
34, 289
2.35
18, 878
4,316

20,554
50,271
2.48
19, 384
4,320

32, 636
25, 288
31, 874
6,308

32, 522
35, 726
33, 436
7,070

37, 090
29, 169
37, 080
6,156

35, 784
34, 943
36,232 i
6,166

37, 818
29,510
37, 736
5,718

35, 448
23, 109
35, 262
5,800

38, 080
29, 558
39,048
5,986

37, 440
28,614
38, 262
5,018

37, 272
30,511
36, 092
4,196

40, 544
32, 863
40, 600
5,376

43,090
25, 592
40, 462
5,320

97, 580
97, 148
27, 610

102, 622
103, 616
26, 852

112,224
109, 894
24, 198

105, 666
109, 558
25, 836

108, 924
107, 430
23, 710

105, 294
107, 664
23, 626

111, 282
115, 200
21, 558

110, 722
110,840
18, 698

115, 960
115,974
18, 734

115, 794
115, 022
18, 998

117, 122
112, 552
19, 770

28, 956
31, 276
4,348

33, 828
36, 624
4,144

37, 174
39,004
3,848

35, 202
36, 866
4,604

36, 630
38, 522
5,384

38, 156
39, 228
6,050

39, 828
40, 948
7,524

39, 590
41, 870
9,076

39, 082
41, 292
9,594

34, 014
36, 542
10, 152

35, 880
38,104
10,092

804
920
352

844
768
236

1,168
1,062
312

986
942
418

754
890
462

1,078
1,202
326

778
774
202

1,072
514
206

844
898
764

1,184
1,188
710

1,016
1,098
706

149, 426
152, 026
36, 434

155, 382
160, 344
35, 748

170, 442
171, 186
32, 416

163, 412
168, 894
34, 456

170, 586
172, 350
34, 176

168, 030
172, 456
34, 504

175, 460
181, 756
33, 944

177, 344
180, 454
32, 460

183, 298
186, 266
33, 506

178, 652
182, 056
34, 858

181, 902
181, 176
35, 192

177, 961 146, 368 2 172, 830 209, 903
193, 311 2 138, 042 2 181, 500 218, 527
6,378
2 5, 802 2 6, 637
7,840
56.9
M9.8
261.7
64.8
185, 095 2 163, 539 2 186, 776 218, 157
187, 807 2164, 630 2179,932
218,
489
82, 289 2 85, 001 2 86, 092 79, 248

205, 084
235, 382
7,946
70.9
221, 684
221, 261
79, 580

200, 138
215, 752
7,685
65.9
213, 614
218, 244
79, 157

213,686
221, 048
8,114
69.6
222, 927
221, 980
83, 787

208, 513
223, 990
8,200
70.3
224,110
223, 328
82, 840

227, 125
236, 173
8,727
77.8
232, 020
231, 746
82, 058

206, 571
224, 021
7,903
67.8
230, 537
227, 806
81, 784

210, 590
222, 511
8,175
70.1
226, Oil
224, 023
79, 053

191,331
198,296
7,345
71.2
205, 785
203, 202
77,065

30, 537
28, 192
42, 181
167, 422 2 2 172,761 2 2 158,674
41, 849
62, 933
36, 345

36, 055
151,658
61, 365

45, 386
149, 029
61, 327

47, 549
148, 042
47, 206

47, 052
166, 006
49, 698

50, 558
169, 570
50, 630

39, 209
182,812
49, 9G8

25, 026
167, 478
45, 541

51, 301
167, 846
49, 326

35, 229
191, 507
50,838

151,181
172, 914
166, 516

173, 852
171,031
180, 230

152, 422
161,171
159, 946

146, 249
160, 175
157, 037

157, 119
157, 205
173, 457

161, 2G5
189, 739
188, 919

179, 836
185, 432
192, 688

174, 325
152, 360
175, 242

179,340
200, 545
169, 345

150, 403
144, 236
148, 388

160, 146
161,835
168, 087

174, 092
171,151
176, 228

53.00

53. 00

57.00

57.00

57.00

57.00

57.00

57.00

57.00

57.00

57.00

57.00

57.00

158, 543
87, 157

171,321
94, 247

165, 173
93, 861
63

175,643
94, 149
66

184, 252
97,117
63

178, 412
91, 241
64

165, 124
88, 344
59

182, 731
99,548
67

193, 971
101, 086
68

202, 607
101, 202
69

205, 838
102, 450
70

187, 005
100, 590
68

164, 552
88,788
65

150, 951
86, 638

171, 843
94, 550

165, 017
93, 550

173, 601
93, 723

191, 725
98, 616

178, 181
90, 303

162, 303
89, 047

175, 350
97, 225

194, 144
100, 087

202, 280
102, 555

205, 752
101,819

187, 730
101, 044

162,350
90,901

61, 195
32, 925
191, 666

53, 683
32, 406
192, 817

54,214
32, 709
195, 505

48, 735
32, 398
187, 839

42, 963
31, 953
190, 367

50, 451
33, 517
197, 716

49, 128
32, 607
202, 121

47, 288
33, 616
203, 944

39, 832
33, 906
189,990

39, 962
32, 956
178, 333

39, 754
34, 289
185, 560

39, 850
32, 254
190, 728

42, 259
33, 627
211,142

38, 913

37,612

40, 495

42, 406

38, 022

34, 379

30, 879

34, 566

39, 041

44, 859

45, 352

44,011

39,486

1,301

1,320

1,224

1, 560

1,695

2,069

1,535

1, 486

1,809

1,401

1,543

95, 576
67
103, 588
87, 477

102, 111
66
105,379
85, 594

98, 563
69
101, 323
89, 440

106, 439
71
104, 097
92, 684

106,015 113,022
71
77
107, 075 111,327
89, 984 , 90, 985

117,609
78
113, 140
92, 464

117,374
79
118,782
87, 395

117,964
80
119,026
89, 088

114,306
85
117,849
90, 353

56
57

57
59

53
61

52
65

70
67

76
68

64
74

76
76

4
5

5
5

I

5
6

7
6

6
6

8
6

24, 116
50
24, 526
53, 996

27, 793
56
29, 071
54, 398

26, 443
55
27, 606
57, 489

26, 386
55
27,441
58, 658

29, 364
26, 408
55
59
27, 728
28, 395
59, 723 ; 62,725

32, 451
30, 793
64 1
67
31,501 33,100
62, 459
61,758

35,141
74
33, 981
62, 905

32, 534
73
32, 339
61, 340

58, 207 2 62, 772
65
77
60,768 22 64, 592
76, 928
79, 477

73, 347
79
72, 027
81, 318

72, 107
81
69, 151
80, 021

78,360
90
76, 479
77, 047

78, 074
88 ;
78, 777 i
75, 146

78, 174
87
76,845
76, 051

79, 261
78, 377
88
91
80,371
76, 888
78, 107 ! 76, 582

75, 404
85
76,083
77, 718

72, 281
88
71,920
78,404

77,934
65, 558 2 68, 123
63, 693 2 66, 542 '1 80,425
70. 060
67, 465
64.500

77, 505
79, 574
66. 020

78, 271
81,315
68. 192

74, 728
74, 062
70. 755

75, 655
75, 895
69. 174

78, 509
83, 882
68. 734 i

74, 123
74, 186
69. 540

70, 054
69, 735
67. 618

103, 509
69
105, 660
85,115

24, 239
48
24,021
54,211

58
60
6
5 ;

i

«!

80, 983
81, 268
71. 545

40

SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS

April, 1932

MONTHLY BUSINESS STATISTICS—Continued
Earlier data for items shown here may
be found in the 1931 Annual Supplement to the Survey

1931

±932
Febru- January Decem- 'Novem- October
ber
i ber
ary

Se

^m"j August

July

June

May

April

March

February

PAPER AND PAPER PRODUCTS- Con.
Paper — Continued

i

Total paper (including newsprint and box
board) :
Production
short tons
Per cent of capacity
per cent
Shipments
short tons
Stocks end of month
short tons

503, 789
59
506, 410
405, 942

526, 944
65
527, 205
408, 035

596, 459
67
604, 007
397,011

587, 543
70
589, 218
406, 067

591,414
67
596, 623
408, 345

607, 700
70
606, 847
413,011

621,411 638, 510 643, 056
71
72
74
615,877 639, 712 643, 146
415, 681 416,077 414, 054

629, 233
73
628, 343
410, 558

583, 748
71
585, 946
408, 407

Paper Products
Abrasive paper and cloth:
ShipmentsDomestic
.-. .- reams. .
Foreign
reams..
Paper-board shipping boxes:
Operating timeCorrugated
p. ct. of normaL_
Solid
fiber
p. ct. of normal
Total
p. ct. of normal .
Production —•
Corrugated
thous. of sq. ft
Solid
fiber
.thous. of sq. ft
Total
thous of SQ ft
Rope paper sacks, shipments. _rel. to 1921-22. .

46, 700
5,323

46, 061
5, 365

35, 433
6,376

38, 272
5,323

53, 348
6, 942

53, 373
6,552

54, 721
7,119

51, 948
7,832

54, 431
8,705

62, 268
8,218

65, 452
9,525

64,910
9,528

56. 004
8, 261

74
68
73

67
56
64

59
54
58

70
67

81
66
77

82
71
79

80
68
77

78
68
76

1179

84
65
79

81
67
78

79
62
75

78
61
74

344, 994 286,897
79, 543
81,377
426, 371 i 366,440
49

346, 527
82, 788
429, 315
64

438, 296
101,997
540, 293
69

448, 910
103, 740
552, 650
ne

449, 285
106,800
556, 085
67

402, 031
95, 582
497,613
65

416,282
99, 754
516,036
44

417,407
100, 301
517, 708
55

401,874
102, 609
504, 483
60

391,043
93, 875
484, 938
65

382, 305
91, 966
474, 271

374, 636
84, 800
459, 436

PRINTING
Blank forms, new orders
thous. of sets. . 48, 751
Book production:
New books
no. of titles..
639
New editions
- .
no. of titles
118
Printing activity
rel. to 1923
Sales books:
New orders
thous. of books..
8, 654
Shipments
thous. of books
8,456

51,660

44, 919

48, 309

57,819

47, 351

45, 455

50, 357

48, 322

55, 266

48, 877

52, 887

48, 751

541
121

656
142
82

724
103
83

1,070
157
79

735
147
83

770
194
76

568
150
77

586
117
84

708
178
96

640
220
97

746
107
98

678
136
96

9,261
9,201

8, 096
9,313

9,974
9, 546

10, 663
10, 664

10,275
11,241

10, 511
10,501

10, 321
9, 997

10, 514
10, 382

11,587
10, 585

10, 284
11,079

11,204
10, 669

10,054
10,652

RUBBER AND RUBBER PRODUCTS
Production index (Fed. Res.
Bd.), auto tires and tubes. _.rel. to 1923-25..
Production index (elect, energy
consumed)
rel. to 1923-25..
Stocks end of month
rel to 1923-25

112.0
95.8

92

68

71

74

79

90

112

126

123

107

98

94

104. 0
2 90. 9

79.2
96.2

93.5
93.2

82.8
96.4

88.0
94.3

98. 5
102.4

97.4
112.8

121.0
121.0

122.3
120.6

109.0
118.1

109.6
118.4

112.9
113.0

33, 552

3 60, 393
3 46, 746
53,818

45, 103

41, 398

33 76, 941
61 283
38, 933

39, 033

.044

.046

.046

.050

.050

.054

Crude Rubber
Consumption, quarterly:
Total
long tons
For tires
long tons
Imports (including latex)._
.long tons.. 28, 298
Prices, wholesale, smoked sheets,
New York
dolls, per Ib
.039
Stocks, domestic, end of quarter:
Afloat
-long tons..
Dealers
long tons
Manufacturers
long tons _
Total, dealers and manufacturers
long tons
World shipments, plantation
..long tons_.
World stocks, end of month:
Afloat
long tons_.
Europe
- long tons..
Producing countries
long tons_.
United States
..long tons.. ~326,~694~
World total
long tons.. 616, 722
Reclaimed rubber:
Consumption
, long tons..
Production
long tons
Stocks
.long tons..
Scrap rubber:
Stocks at reclaimers, end of
quarterlong tons..

39, 605
67, 7CO
3 195,297

--

3 8?; 804

. 063

. 063

35, 844

,064

3
"" 82, 480
368,593 ,
44, 908 40, 788

.064

_.. 3K9.658
3 43, 711
3 139,613

a 46, 770
3 43, 525
s 171,296

3

.077

34, 374

.076

349,471
;
3
49, 613
3
138,140

63, 627

3 263,057
59, 332

71,313

71,511

3 214,821
66, 529

65, 392

66, 600

183,324
62, 090

68, 628

63, 395

3 187,753
71,218

65, 719

100, 650
128. 397
52, 894
329, 886
2611,827

80, 761
129, 717
49, 529
326, 065
586, 072

95, 285
132, 424
42, 415
296, 305
566, 429

86, 465
136, 638
41,054
275, 750
539, 907

84, 644
137, 597
39, 253
258, 352
519,846

84, 156
140, 192
42, 770
244, 627
511,754

90, 768
139, 261
43, 364
235, 746
509, 139

86, 867
J40,, 265
43, 760
225, 346
496, 238

93, 379
143, 747
41,176
219, 405
497, 707

78, 159
142, 520
42, 806
224, 211
487, 696

88, 959
137, 452
45, 782
215, 523
487, 716

86, 469
130, 247
43, 958
210,611
471, 285

5,313
8,255
15, 406

5,843
7,340
14, 130

6, 338
8,818
14, 273

6,967
8, 955
13, 781

7,778
9,402
13, 732

8,929
10, 596
14, 176

10, 175
13, 082
14, 804

10, 220
12, 535
14, 431

9,161
12, 338
14, 685

9,769
12, 032
14, 700

8,424
10, 110
15, 102

?

3

< 59, 836

3

60, 406

59, 103

3 57, 198

i

Tires and Tubes
Pneumatic casings:
Production
ShipmentsDomestic
Exports
Stocks end of month
Solid and cushion tires:
Production
ShipmentsDomestic
Exports
Stocks, end of month
Inner tubes:
Production
ShipmentsDomestic
Exports
Stocks end of month
Raw material consumed:
Fabrics
Crude rubber

3
3

s 99, 135

44,052 | 46,939

thousands..

2.770

2, 115

2,001

2,379

2,538

3, 125

3,941

4, 538

4,543

3, 955

3,730

3, 188

thousands _
thousands ..
thousands

2, 545
58
6, 329

2,171

2, 223
87
6,335

2,185
96
6, 640

3,034
111
6,527

3,845
123
7, 117

4,244
125
7,936

4,320
137
8, 358

4,197
135
8, 250

3, &04
142
8, 025

3, 143
155
8,012

2,580
142
7,629

6, 220

thousands. -

9

10

9

10

12

13

12

11

12

11

11

thousands .
- thousands. _
thousands ..

9
0
37

10
1
39

10
1
42

15
1
51

15

14
1
61

14
1
64

12

55

14
1
57

15

43

12
1
46

69

73

thousands ._

2,719

2,078

1,955

2,462

2,759

3,548

3,964

4, 286

4,330

3,693

3, 560

3,133

thousands
thousandsthousands

2,761
43 i
6, 175 j

2, 172
6, 338

2,022
54
6,496

2,187
63
6,657

3,247
73
6,476

4,158
82
7,019

4,569
96
7,672

4, 228
89
8, 403

4,135
89
8,439

3,610
89
8,330

2,922
109
8,380

2, 619
101
7, 937

12,156 ! 7, 981
36, 8f,0 I 25,237

8,361
25, 922

9,263
28,372

9,585
29, 854

11,745
36, 232

15, 140
46,697

17, 085
51, 280

18, 010
53, 418

15, 244
45, 016

14,041
41,851

12,002
36, 651

13, 654
16, 221

14, 341
23,255

20, 925
19, 773

17, 932 21,161
23, 966
21, 580
22? 728 27, 080
14, 431 15,419
K •uarter en ded in meHith indie;ated.

19, 380
18, 094

16, 846
16, 803

19, 380
19,220

16, 361
18, 276

thous. of Ibs
thous. of Ibs..

41

Miscellaneous Rubber Products
Calendered rubber clothing:
Net orders
no. coats and sundries Production
no. coats and sundries.
' Revised.




1

41

SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS

April 1932

MONTHLY BUSINESS STATISTICS—Continued
Earlier data for items shown here may
be found in the 1931 Annual Supplement to the Survey

1932

RUBBER AND RUBBER PRODUCTSContinued
Miscellaneous Rubber Products— Con.
Mechanical rubber goods, shipments:
Belting
thous of dolls
Hose
-thous. of dolls
All other
thous of dolls
Total
thous. of dolls-.
Rubber bands, shipments
thous. of Ibs
Rubber flooring, shipments. .-thous. of sq. ft-_
Rubber and canvas footwear:
TennisProduction
_---thous. of pairs _.
Shipments, domestic thous. of pairs
Exports
thous of pairs
Stocks
thous. of pairs. .
Waterproof, total —
Production
thous. of pairs _ _
Shipments, domestic.. thous. of pairs..
Exports
thous. of pairs..
Stocks
-thous. of pairs Grand totalProduction
thous. of pairs _ Shipments, domestic .-thous. of pairs_.
Exports
thous. of pairs. _
Stocks
thous. of pairs. _
Rubber heels:
Production
thous. of pairs _ _ 14,487
Shipments—
259
Exports
thous. of pairs
Repair trade
thous. of pairs . . 4,575
Shoe manufacturers. --thous. of pairs. _
8,748
Stocks end of month
thous. of pairs. . 25 ,807
Rubber-proofed fabrics, production:
Auto fabrics
thous. of yds. .
Raincoat fabrics
thous. of yds..
All other
thous. of vds
Total
thous. of yds. _
Rubber soles:
3,461
Production
thous. of pairs ..
Shipments3
Exports
thous. of pairs. .
285
Repair trade
thous. of pairs ._
2,925
Shoe manufacturers ...thous. of pairs __
2,428
Stocks end of month
thous. of pairs
STONE, CLAY, AND GLASS
New orders
rel. to 1923-25- Production index (elect, energy
consumed)
rel. to 1923-25
Stocks end of month
.. rel. to 1923-25..
Unfilled orders end of month rel. to 1923-25
Brick
Face brick (average per plant) :
Production
thousands
Shipments
thousands
Stocks, end of month * .
. thousands. _
Unfilled orders, end of month-thousands. .
Sand-lime brick:
Production
thousands
Shipments by rail
. thousands..!
Shipments by truck
thousands
Stocks end of month
thousands
Unfilled orders end of month thousands
Glass Containers
Net orders
thous of gross
Shipments
thous. of gross. .
Stocks, end of month
thous. of gross. .
Production:
Total
.-thous. of gross .
Per cent of capacity -_ __
Unfilled orders, end of month.. thous. of gross..
Illuminating Glassware
New orders
p. ct. of capacity..
Production:
Total
no. of turns..
Per cent of capacity
...
Shipments
p ct of capacity
Stocks end of month no of weeks' supply
Unfilled orders, end of
month
.
_ no. of weeks' supply.
Plate Glass
Plate glass, polished, production
thous. of s:.i. ft.

1931
Decem- Novem- October
ber
ber

Febru- January
ary

July

June

May

April

March

February

474
919
989
2,381
231
587

483
856
961
2,300
197
462

601
972
1,105
2,678
225
550

788
1,041
1,186
3,015
201
595

802
1,161
1,393
3, 356
195
595

914
1,436
1,356
3,706
246
577

798
1, 650
1,431
3,879
209
576

790
1,857
1,584
4,231
215
569

832
2,129
1,656
4,617
259
569

889
1,892
1,631
4,412
231
496

722
1,611
1,378
3,711
222
366

2,496
2,353
21
8,510

2,077
616
118
8,387

1,443
446
29
7,044

1,231
589
44
6,076

1,012
1,263
72
5,473

1,021
1,223
29
5,704

836
1, 520
125
5,957

1,999
2,657
100
6,766

2,142
3.316
121
7,523

2,591
4,049
150
8,833

2,609
3,107
236
10, 328

2,492
2,688
200
11,047

1,061
1,610
6
11 ,726

2,391
3,438
36
12,241

2,773
3,186
59
13, 323

3, 131
4,318
153
13, 804

2,922
4,185
186
15, 141

2,361
2,842
151
16, 366

1,570
1,510
117
16, 978

1,922
1,229
108
17, 024

1,261
626
50
16, 357

1,102
1,070
72
15,733

874
944
53
15, 803

958
1,015
92
16,030

3,557
3 ,962
27
20,237

4,468
4,054
154
20,628

4,217
3,632
88
20, 367

4,363
4,907
197
19, 880

3, 934
5,448
258
20,615

3,382
4,065
180
22, 070

2.407
3,030
242
22, 935

3, 921
3, 886
208
23, 789

3,402
3,942
171
23, 881

3,693
5,119
222
24, 566

3,483
4,050
288
26, 130

3,450
3,704
292
27, 077

12,317

14, 138

11,455

14, 567

15, 827

16, 293

15, 361

17,093

15,474

15,408

14, 661

13, 156

290
3,431
8,705

474
4,622
8,198
24, 405

591
4,537
6,610
25, 213

617
5,924
7,484
24, 652

501
6, 994
9, 724
23, 952

514
5. 355
11, 653
25, 832

540
4,058
11,177
27,006

630
4,946
10, 522
27, 898

612
3, 975
9,693
28, 491

578
4,038
10, 112
27, 764

577
4,868
10, 991
26, 708

658
4,854
8,397
29, 335

380
931
763
2,074

394
1,267
868
2,529

445
2,476
1,191
4,112

528
2,988
1,176
4,692

596
2,226
965
3,787

531
1,843
963
3,337

701
1,355
1,156
3,212

982
1,066
1,002
3, 050

710
1,040
1,271
3,021

738
863
1,168
2,769

644
567
973
2,184

3,411

3,639

2,840

2,610

2,880

2,933

2,864

3, 177

2,885

2,692

2,292

2, 724

8
265
2,953

25
267
3,196
2,018

29
308
2,579
2,180

45
370
2.273
2^153

90
290
2,604
2,264

67
234
2, 790
2,395

67
196
2,569
2,475

59
225
2,899
2,461

62
330
2, 651
2, 655

69
255
2,474
2,764

14
408
2,145
2,876

36
290
2,259
3,167

206"

1

34.3

36.3

42.0

44.0

50.0

46.7

49.0

60.0

52. 3

48.7

55.3

48.0

90.0
180.8

77.1
2 175. 4
29.2

76.8
2 164. 2
223.3

113.8
153.6
225.2

113.4
148.2
226.8

113.9
150.9
226.8

105.9
143.9
226.2

104.8
154.5
227.0

118.7
164.2
227.0

132.0
174.9
227.0

116.5
175.5
224.0

105.1
179.4
a 25. 8

102.6
173.4
224.5

166
156
3,557
450

197
149
3,561
452

292
222
3,514
383

325
318
3,521
457

422
479
3,516
534

434
454
3,577
587

425
477
3,602
639

540
521
3,660
669

540
574
3,652
733

549
569
3,684
781

533
579
3, 698
784

395
522
3,734
685

338
369
3,836
708

2,188
449
2,561
9,067
8,700

3,118
397
3,630
8,677
8,745

4,239
648
4, 604
10, 529
10, 485

6,521
977
4,657
12, 347
11, 437

6,943
872
4,922
10, 866
11,532

5,989
805
5,506
10, 698
10, 838

5,518
529
5,424
10, 199
10, 710

6,664
494
5,758
8,975
9,960

5,084
1,595
4,375
10. 724
6,513

3,999
1,698
3,330
11,119
5,232

4,869
1,466
3,743
12, 566
7,070

4,140
1,493
3,306
12, 545
6,720

2,354
1,764
5, 544

2,929 1
1,743
5,697 :

1, 659
1,396
5, 855

1,814
1,537
5, 872

1,779
1,941
5, 709

1,820
2,310 i
5,536

1,859
2, 213
5,930 '

2,102
2,180
5, 887

2,465
2,491
6,086

2,119
2,545
6, 003

1,952
2, 291
6,078

2,250
2,479
5,974

2 2, 302
2 1, 926
' 5, 948

1,548
50.2
6,811

1,606
52.1 !
6,454

1,508
47.2
6,387

1,692
55 1
6,745

2,128
64.2
6,713

1,948
62.0
6,860

2,239 i
68.6
7, 591 !

2, 268
69. 5
8, 268

2,565
75.9
8,625

2,481
73 4
9, 127

2,404
71.4
9,785

2,166
64.4
10, 340

!

20.8

23.3

26.6

26.3

1,774
23.7
20.7
3.8

1,877
250
24.0
3.6

2,276
30.4
30.1
3.7

1,679
22.4
26.0 !
.9 !

i
!

!

.2

.8

5,500

6,093

3,694

4,812

Plurnbing Fixtures

Porcelain:
2,025
1, 424
2, 000
2,918
Net new orders
number of pieces.. ;
2,094
2, 951
2,544
Shipments
number of pieces ! 1, 631
17, 992
16, 715
19, 597
Stocks, end of month. ..number of pieces.. j 16, 328
Unfilled orders, end of
4,832
3, 548
3, 796
6,072
month
number of pieces
93.52
94.15
Wholesale price, 6 pieces
dollars
88. 42
88. 32
Vitreous china plumbing fixtures:
96,004 135, 931
New orders.
pieces 1 70,918
76,119
Shipments
___
pieces
91,078 112,229 102, 150 125, 891
Stocks, end of month
pieces- 536,245 524,131 522, 721 501, 972
Unfilled orders, end of month
pieces.. ! 136,593 156,753 i 192,863 199, 009

* Adjusted to account for degrading and year-*end phys



August

4,799 1
I
i

1, 716
57.2
10, 744

24.3

29.3

27.3

28.6

32.4

27.0

1, 607
21.4
21.6
.9

1, 492
19. 9
24.0
3.9

2,161
28 8
28.2
4.1

2,037
27. 2
26.8
4.1

2,086 J
27.8
28,8 i
4.1

2, 108
28.1
28. 7
4.1

1,818
24. 2
25.9
4.2

.2

.8

.9

.8

.8

.8

7, 216

7,554

9,466

10, 174

10, 593

8,882

5, 796
5, 577
24, 641

6,213
5,237
27, 850

4,824
4,665
28, 394

6,898
4,093
28, 248

6,163
4,178
30, 259

5,570
3, 699
30,004

10, 476
98. 91

10,804
98. 96

11,387
99. 16

32, 541
98.84

31, 497
97.86

30, 526
96 49

136, 285
134, 549
574, 304
202, 591 !

1 19, 922
128, 574
593, 268
200,855

93, 108
117, 105
597, 476
209,507

64,260
133, 802
583, 099
233,504

150, 451
184, 563
552, 403
303, 046

24.8 ;

6,311 ;

3,142
3,683
21, 957

4,740
4,533
23, 450

4,571
5, 761
25, 236

5,887
96.12

7,104
96.32

7,697
97.77

182, 938
155, 404
506, 901
188, 969

116, 794
127, 9,54
529, 531
161, 435

cal inven tories.

2
2

:

122, 977 I 121,324
139, 005 I 135,292
533, 305 554,939
172, 595 188,623

2 1Revised.

42

SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS

April, 1932

MONTHLY BUSINESS STATISTICS—Continued
Earlier data for items shown here may
be found in the W31 Annual Supplement to the Survey

1931

1933
Decem- Novem- October Septem- August
ber
ber
ber

™™- January

July

June 1

May

65.4 i
62. 8
1.364 j
1. 399
14,118
14,010
16, 077
14, 200
27, 602
29, 554
11,837
13, 087

February

April

March

52.1
1.422
11, 245
11,184
29, 715
13, 854

36.9
1. 477
8.245
7, 192
29. 676
13 318

29.4
1.543
5.920
5, 074
28, 612
11. 946

2, 598
291

3,138
315

3,226
335

STONE, CLAY, AND GLASS— Continued
Portland Cement
18.7
1. 323
3,971
3, 118
26. 631
9, 404

Per cent of capacity
-- Prices, wholesale, composite
dolls, per bbL.
Production
thous. of bbls.
Shipments
thous of bbls
Stocks end of month
thous. of bbls
Stocks, clinker, end of month. .thous. of bbls —

i
22.0
26. 4
1. 321
1.310
5, 974
2 5, 026
2 3, 393 i 4, 142
2
25. 778 I * 24, 098
- 8, 184 i - 1, 035

37.2
1. 310
8,161
7,156
22, 219
6,215

47.4
1.318
10, 762
12, 360
21, 218
6, 021

55. 3
1. 331
12.092
13,671
22, 736
6,918

60.2
1. 331
13. 549
15, 172
24, 313
8, 468

62. 0
1.331
13, 899
15, 545
25, 934
10, 209

1, 269
115

1, 997
194

4, 290
386

3, 955
361

5, 117
480

7, 547
719

4,180
412

3, 690

4, 145

4, 346

4, 120

4,090

3,861

3,535

2, 656

3, 587
15, 261

3,542
15, 158

4,308
14, 556

4, 316
14, 518

3,998
14, 715

3,744
14, 623

2,923
14, 506

3,656
13, 895

96.6
67.4

96.8
68.2

101.0
70.0

91.4
70.9

297

-'96

97

103.7

100.0

97.3

Terra Cotta
Terra cotta, new orders:
Quantity
Value

net tons
thous. of dolls

Tile
Floor and wall tile:
Production
ShipmentsQuantity
Stocks end of month

thous. of SQ. ft

1,085 !
.104 i

2, 648
237

2, 252
223

j

thous. of SQ. ft
thous of SQ ft

TEXTILES
New orders.
rel. to 1923-25..
Prices, wholesale
rel. to 1926...
Production index (Fed. Res.
Bd )
rel. to 1923-25..
Production index (elect, energy
consumed)
- rel. to 1923-25..
Stocks, manufactured goods,
end of month
rel. to 1923-25..
Stocks, raw materials, end of
month
rel. to 1923-25Unfilled orders end of month rel to 1923-25

j

91.8
59.9

59.~8~

89 j

87

87.8

96.8

84. 8
60.8

97. 5
62.2

102.4
63. 0

99. 0
64.5

89.5
65. 5

86.7
66. 5

90.9
66.6

'88

89

93

100

299

2 100

2

89.8

93.4

98.2

98. 7

95.0

98.2

96

100. 5

?

95

99. 3

93.0

Do. 0

97.3

90.5

86. 8

86.5

90.3

88.9

90.8

90.7

93.4

94.1

92.4

268.3

278.6
37.0

288.9

31.0

289. 6
33. 1

250.2
34.1

169.8
35.2

133.2
39.0

133.5
40.5

148.9
39.0

161.2
42.0

176.8
46.4

196.3
46.5

212.2
44.8

thous. of lbs_. 30, 567
long tons. . 20, 287

33, 391
22, 800

21, 123
19, Oil

32, 428
13, 774

35, 432
17, 320

37, 504
17, 118

45, 618
18, 277

35, 604
21, 993

42, 942
18,622

37, 732
14, 102

30, 481
21, 719

34, 945
19, 574

42, 176
21, 326

4,417
3,981
4.558
9,990

4, 155
4, 394
4,118
9,114

4,902
4,789
4,020
9,107

5, 058
5,115
4,743
9,408

4,716
4,941
4,521
9,730

4,279
4, 540
4,187
9,869

4. 279
3,777
4,069
10,177

4,654
4, 561
4, 572
9,990

5,029
4,772
4,719
9,864

4,808
4,925
4,627
9,914

4,920
4,982
4,486
10, 120

4.534
4 360
4,199
10, 579

2, 645

2,263

2,641

2, 637

2,815

3,139

3,511

3,201

3,225

3,042

3,260

3,420

865
1,039
865

885
915
954

1,076
1,178
985

1,315
1.314
1,064

1,408
991
1,045

1,195
967
1,017

1,008
1,078
1,015

1,050
1, 169
1,088

966
1,107
1,053

995
1,055
1,131

1,079
1,289
1,120

877
972
909

1,273

1,264

1,698

1,574

2 174
1,207
2 1,207

-'293
2 1,189
2
954

;

Burlaps and Fibers
Imports:
Burlaps
Fibers

--

Clothing
Hosiery:
4,254
New orders
thous. of doz. pairs. _
4,153
Net shipments
thous. of doz. pairs. _
4, 363
Production
thous. of doz. pairs_.
Stocks, end of month .thous. of doz. pairs.. 10, 003
Unfilled orders, end of
2,389
month.
thous. of doz. pairs.Knit underwear:
932
Net shipments- -..thous. of doz. garments-.
942
New orders
thous. of doz. garments ..
Production
-thous. of doz. garments. . 1,076
Unfilled orders,
end of month. -thous. of doz. garments ._ 1, 269
Men's and boys' garments cut:
Overcoats
- -thous. of garments _
Separate trousers
thous. of garments __
Suits
thous. of garments . .
Overalls:
Cut
thous of doz garments
Net shipments thous of doz garments
Unfilled orders,
end of month thous of doz garments

1,282
159
1,507
1,693

2

1,181
2
2

2542
2, 024
1,286

2
2

593
2, 544
1, 979

1,805

2

2

2

661
2, 477
1,647

1,869

1,631

1, 203
2
2

2
2

493
2, 246
1,897

2

2
2

318
2, 408
1,714

2

2
2

138
2, 396
1,808

2

196
22,115
2
2,005

1,523
2
313
2
1,985
2

2. 502

1,323
2
2

2
276
1,768
2, 231

234
223
41

Cotton
Consumption by textile mills
bales.Consumption by textile mills. _rel. to 1923-25..
Exports, unmanufactured:
Exclusive of linters
_ -thous. of bales..
Total
thous. of dolls _Ginnings
thous of bales
Imports unmanufactured - - _ _ -bales. .
Machinery, activity of spindles:
Activity spindles
thousands..
Activity per spindle
hours-.
Total activity
mill, of hours ..
Per cent of capacity
percent-Prices:
To producer
dolls, per Ib _
In New York, middling
dolls, per lb_Production crop estimate
thous of bales
Receipts into sight
thous. of balesStocks, domestic, end of month:
Mills
...
thous. of bales..Warehouses
thous. of bales Total, mills and warehouses
thous. of bales.Total, mills and warehouses
rel. to 1923-25 - .
Stocks, world visible, end of month:
American
thous. of bales..
Total
thous. of bales - .

450,018
87.7

435, 337
84.8

415,517
81.0

428, 870
83.6

462, 025
90.0

463, 704
90.4

425, 819
83.0

450, 884
87.9

453,901
88.4

465, 363
90.7

508, 691
99.1

490, 509
95.6

433,376
84.4

970
37, 272

1,181
47, 304
15, 358
12, 705

1,071
43,619
15,023
5,986

1,014
39, 838
12,130
2,636

558
23, 457
5,408
5,426

211
9,898
565
7,236

259
13, 525
7
9, 305

255
13,517

336
18,928

392
22,948

14, 134

15, 189

17, 258

605
35, 961
13, 756
10, 266

433
25, 402

9, 244

919
36,000
15,992
12, 718

25, 190
204
6, 567
92.5

25, 014
192
6, 214
84.5

24, 638
184
5.951
79,3

24, 861
186
6,014
85.8

25, 188
203
6,595
85.1

25, 237
201
6, 540
88.1

25, 623
190
6,193
81.8

25, 826
200
6,528
86.0

25, 898
202
6,630
86.8

26, 379
204
6,733
89.6

26, 669
216
7,125
94.1

26,504
211
7,000
91.0

25, 798
184
6,122
87.3

.058
.068

.056
.066

.055
.063

.053
.064

.059
.065

.063
.072

. 085
.093

.077
.090

.088
.093

.093
.102

.096
.109

.091
.110

11,165

918

1,546

1,819

.061
.065
16,918
3,035

4,082

1,623

333

277

103

341

358

447

513

1.633
9,511

1,637
10,032

1,631
10,426

1,441
10, 696

1,116
9, 450

776
6, 297

840
4,426

996
4, 524

1,131
4,971

1,258
5,490

1,371
6,033

1,478
6,658

1,550
7,314

11,144 ;

11,669

12,056

12, 137

10, 566

7,072

5,266

5, 520

6,102

6,748

7,404

8,136

8,864

296.4 \
'
i
!

31.0.3

320.6

322. 8

281.0

188. 1

140. 1

146.8

162. 3

179.5

196.9

216.4

235. 8

il
8,572 !|
10,398

8.403
10,193

8,346
10, 191

7, 299
9, 184

5, 275
7,113

4,498
6, 435

4,775
6; 899

5, 236
7, 572

5, 861
8,346

6, 302
8,883

6,826
9, 332

7,381
9, 958

S9,286 ! 70,341
73., 337 i 66,464 ,

55,791
76,981

59, 501
81, 606

63, 014
78,027

70, 138
76, 245

56, 153
74, 662
*As of D ec. 1.

57, 412
77, 335

67, 704
74,436

86,612
72,973

87,318
65, 145

76, 847
64, 546

4

Cotton Finishing
Printed only (mills and outside):
Production
thous. of yds .
Stocks, end of month
thous. of yds..




1

Revised.

65, 983
71,615

SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS

April, 1932

43

MONTHLY BUSINESS STATISTICS—Continued
1933

Earlier data for items shown here may
be found in the 1931 Annual Supple! January
ment to the Survey
j Febru1 ary

1931
Decem- 1 Novem- October i e
° berm
ber
j ber
" !

! Au

£ ust !

March j F|£yU~

July

June

May

April

4 r , -.31
45, L'jW
47

52, 537
45,937

61,803
57, 872
58
35, 334

50, 166
49, 679
56
30, 593

TEXTILES— Continued
Cotton finishing— Continued
White, dyed, and printed (outside mills):
;
Billings, finished goods
thous. of yds...
New orders, gray yardage_. thous. of yds.Per cent of capocitv
per cent
Shipments, finished goods
cases
Stocks, finished goods, end of
month
cases
Unfilled orders, end of month
davs
Abrasive cloth. (See paper products.)

55,412 ;
59,119 :
59
31,410

41, 407

17,855 i

1

4\ 02''
10, 02*.
41

10, r )lb

20, 75
j »>

IS vs7

H

4% S7

i i, ^ j r

"7, 4%
8. s}7

n!7"2
49
21 T7

A. 372
4^ :
'Jt, 4M i

21, «>";

51,577
41, 119
45
27, 221

30, 109

60, 590
50, 394
52
31, 176

17 4i)7
1.6

1\<w»o
1.7

16, till
1. 5

1 K 433
1.5

17,141
1.9

10,677
2.7

17,64!
9 7

17,071
2.0

51 !

Cotton Goods
Cotton cloth;
Exports
thous. of sq. yds..
Cotlon textiles:*
New orders
thous. of yds. .
Production
thous. of vds
Shipments.-thous. of yds_Stocks, end of month
thous .of yds..
Unfilled orders, end of
month
thous of yds
Elastic webbing, shipments. --thous. of dolls..
Fabric for tire manufacture,
consumption
thous. of lbs_ Prices:
Print cloth 64 x 60.. ^
dolls, per yd..
Sheeting, brown
dolls. peryd_.
Cotton -goods (Fairchildj-.rel. to 1911-13.-

3 U5M
30, 840

0
533
28, 007

i 02t'.
30, 759

245, 572
241 342
258, 744
239, 654

338,010
232, 707
268, 899
254, 05(5

377, 9<8

391, 150
b07

.039
. 043
86

. 036
. 042
85

1 <JV
29, 8! '7

2 185
3 6ul!
25,599 , 30,309

4 3''6

27,210

3 937
34, 370

3 990
30, 961

<> 8JQ
30, 776

9 53Q
33, 392

2, 148
25, 188

201,91'J
254. 6<j2
237. i- 34

L'24, 207
231,446
213,889
273, 390

333, 679
227,116
2 16. 207
255, 833

287, 708 167, 555
272,118 . 209,050
278, 049 227, 644
244. 924 250, 855

158. 353
192. 545
21 1,331
269,449

355, 902
260,163
273, 871
288, 235

160,029
225, 392
205, 603
301,943

137, 749
225, 955
217, 582
282,154

295, 334
271 , 638
317,185
273, 781

326. 691
212, 168
248. 354
319,328

322, 039
651

354, 957
715

344, 639
969

227, 167 ' 217,508
1.031 !
969

277,597 i 330, 575
1,018
1,015

248, 54.4
1,124

294.118
1, 199

373, 951
1 , 363

395, 802
1,180

7,981

8, 361

9, 263

1 5, 1 40 j 17,085

14,041

1 2, 002

. 034
. 0 44
85

. 036
.047

. 038
. 046
91

!>, 585 i 11, 745 ;

.041 i
.050 :
95 ;

.043
.052
100 |

.049 !
.056 :
111

18, 010

15,244

.048
.054
112

. 050
.058
115

.053
.059
119

. 055
. 059
121

. 053
.C65
119

Cotton Yarn
Carded sales yarn:
Production
thous. of lbs_.
Stocks, end of month
,. -thous. of Ibs—
Unfilled orders, end of month
thous. of Ibs Prices:
22/1 cones, Boston
dolls. perlb__
40/ls southern spinning
dolls, per ib__

9,411
12,009

11,518
11,350

9, 349
10, 861

11,574
9, 832

14, 703
9, 461

10,858 ! 10,295 ,
9,382 j 10,023 i

11,800
10, 181

10,067
11, 195

13, 377
11,212

11,081
12, 240

11,536
12, 537

10, 968
13, 420

32, 030

31,791

31,506

32, 519

32, 943

29,819 i 31,351 !

32, 951

34, 017

34, 914

38, 825

40. 979

42, 407

.180
.285

. 175
.290

. 183
. 295

225
'.352

.215
.352

.223
.353

. 231
.369

. 240
.382

. 192
. 312

. 189
,315

Floor Covering
Felt base:
New orders
thous. of sq. yds_.
Production .
. -thous. of sq. yds_.
Shipments
thous. of sq. yds..
Lmoleum:
New orders...
thous. of sq. yds..
Production.
thous. of sq. yds..
Shipments
thous. of sq. yds..

.201 i
.326 1

.212
.330

6,432 !
6,463 I
7,944 j

5,626
8,228
5,621

4,810
9,012
5, 577

13, 662
10, 389
13, 383

11,368
6, 960
10, 169

9, 215
6,400
8,575

7,901
6, 757
8,239

6,850
6,387
7, 043

1,725 !
1,792 i
1,627 ;

1,619
1,605
1,492

1,471
1,826
1, 496

2,257
1,817
2,306

1,932
1,845
1,912

2,002
1,901
2,112

2,459
1,945
2, 375

2,837
1,303
2, 602

:

.239
. 390

Fur
Sales by dealers

thous. of dolls. _

1,644 |

2, 651

3,760

6,609 i

5,465

6, 033

4,474

5,324

5,615

6, 693

6,049

Pyroxylin-Coated Textiles
Pyroxylin spread
.
Shipments
Unfilled orders end of
month
.

thous. of lbs__
thous. of linear yds..

2,121
1,956

2, 083
1,902 |

1,759
1, 709

2, 333
2,184

2,822 ! 2,667
2,419 | 2,411

2, 621
2,375

4,001
2,814

4,060
3,186

4,273
3,301

4,081
3,394

3,044
2, 724

thous. of linear yds..

2 175

1, 789 I

1,986

2,180

2,401 ;

2,751

2,615

2, 656

2,810

2,962

3,358

3,058

239 i
i
. 75 j

299

276

202

225

295

439

274

.75

.75

.75

.75

. 75

.75

.75

1
53,819 i 46,454
7,331 | 7,167

44, 746
6,724

42, 161
6,409

45, 073
6,520

41, 356
4,823

55, 383
7,725

54, 242
7, 318

Rayon
Imports
. _ _ _ - . _ thous. o f Ibs. .
Price, 150 denier, "A" grade,
New York
_
dolls, perlb..

32

21

91

.75

.75

.75

Deliveries (consumption)
bales
45, 909
Imports raw
thous of Ibs
6,503
Prices:
Raw, Japanese 13-15, New
York
. . . dolls, p e r lb__ 1.891
Silk goods composite
dolls per vd
.94
Silk machinery activity:
Broad looms
p. ct of normal
73.5
Narrow looms
_ p. ct. of normal
44.6
Spinning spindles
_-..p. ct. of normal. .
46.1
Stocks, end of month:
At warehouses
bales.
70, 570
Vt manufacturing plants
bales
20, 510

71

107

1

.75

.75

58, 793
7,020

48, 432 i
8,861 I

50, 645
9, 639

56, 668
9,524

1. 953
.96

i
1.970 1
.96

;

2. 315

.98

2. 266
.98

2.315 j
.98 ;

2.512
.98

2.364
.98

2. 463
.99

2. 266
.99

2.266
.99

2.561
.99

2.709
1.00

88.9
41.0
50.0

89.4
41.8 !
51.7 i

83.9
42.4
56.4

93.0
38.0
56. 4

90. 5 !
48.3 |
53.4 !

79. 4
38.2
48.7

76.4
35.3
44.6

75.6
43.9
42.8

76.3
42.5
49.5

90.9
44.6
51.8

93.8
44.2
58.6

96.5
51.7
58.9

69, 460 ! 67, 275
24, 651 I 23, 435

49, 921
23, 176

36,099 i 41,878
20,044 1 21,122

29,921
16, 990

37, 352
18, 706

32, 688
18, 206

35, 497
20, 425

47, 407
22, 231

45, 399
23,124

51,140
; 107.9

53, 886
1 13. 7

45, 805
96.7

52, 199
110.2

47, 710
100.7

40, 373
85.2

38, 420
81.1

i

9,679

12, 987

16,868

14, 168

21,258

15, 348

11,687

!

115

115

107

97 i

82

76

75

:
!

38
45
70
65

38
43
64
64

40
4.6
61
60

46
45
58
60

44
42
54

44
34
59

39
30
59
CO

64

78

61
73 '

GO
r,fi

55

!

Silk

Wool

62, 905
25, 180

t

i
!

Consumption at textile mills,
grease equivalent
thous. of lbs__
34, 253
31,625 i 35, 424
42, 990 1 47,548
Consumption at textile mills.. rel. to 1923-25. _
72.3
74.8
66. 7
90. 7
100.4
Imports:
In condition, imported
-thous. of lbs__
9, 890
12, 556
6, 977
10, 536
13, 463
11.077
Machinery activity, 'hourly:
Oombs.. .- ... ._ -p. ct. of hours active __
65 \
69
76
86
74 !
109
Looms —
Carpet and rugs. p. ct. of hours active..
30
28
26 i
30
38 ;
40
Narrow
p ct of hours active I
22
25
26
1
39
44
Wide
p ct of hours active |
44 :
61
51
45
49 i
63
Sot of cards
p. ct. of hours active __
50
40 |
48 |
53
61
Spinning spindlesWoolen
p. ct. of hours active _ _ !
52
58
39
46
53 i
C3
Worsted... ..D. ct. of hours active.. !
51
53
49 ;
51
49 :
70
Months of March, June, September, and December contain 5 weeks other months 4 weeks.




;

31

!

66

R3

66
i

514

44

SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS

April, 1932

MONTHLY BUSINESS STATISTICS—Continued
Earlier data for items shown here may
be found in the 1931 Annual Supplement to the Survey

1932

1931

I

Febru- January jDecem- Novemary

Septem August
ber

October

May

June

July

i

0.57

0.58

0.58

0.58

0.58

0.62

0.63

0.62

0.62

0.63

0.65

0. 66

0.66

.21
1.400

.21
1.400

.21
1.400

.21
1.400

.21
1.400

.22
1.400

.23
1.490

.21
1.494

.20
1. 494

.20
1.494

.22
1.494

.22
1.543

.23
1.601.

.900
.90

.900
.93

.925
.93

.925
.95

.925
.95

.925
.95

.925
1.00

.925
1.00

.925
1.00

.925
1.00

.968
1.00

1.050
1.00

1. 050
1.10

5,131
2,996
8,127

4,928
6,307 i
11, 235 !

5, 350
2, 227
7, 577

6,163
863
7,026

6,567
3,061
9, 628

16, 595
2,112
18, 707

34, 445
2,405
36, 850

76,046
3,335
79, 381

53, 779
2, 964
56, 743

26, 151
4,190
30, 341

10, 376
7,399
17, 775

8,215
5,064
13, 279

6,741
6,528
13, 269

1, 610
58, 386

49, 170

44, 826

23, 113

20, 574

38, 737

48,911

45, 006

39,908

46, 879-

TOBACCO
Unmanufactured :
Production, crop estimate - mills, of Ibs.
Exports, leaf
thous. of lbs._ 31,218
Stocks—
Chewing, smoking, snuff, and export
types, quarterly
mills, of lbs._
Cigar types, quarterly thous. of Ibs
Total, including imported
types, quarterly..
mills, of Ibs.Manufactured products:
Consumption (tax-paid withdrawals) —
Large cigars
_
thousands 347, 729
Small cigarettes
millions
7,680
Manufactured tobacco
and snuff
thous. of lbs._ 29,417
Production index (Fed.
Res. Bd.)
icl. to 1923-25
Exports, cigarettes
-- _ _.
thousands . 232, 348
MISCELLANEOUS PRODUCTION
Buttons
Fresh-water pearl buttons:
Production, ratio to capacity
per cent__
Stocks, end of month
thous. of gross
Imports:
ButtonsProduct of Philippines. thous. of gross..
All other
. .thous. of gross..
Shells—
Mother-of-pearl. _. _. thous. of Ibs ..
All other
thous. of lbs_.
Tagua nuts..
thous. of lbs_.

February

I
i

!

TEXTILES— Continued
P i sWool— Continued
Raw, territory, fine, scoured.dolls. per lb._
Raw, Ohio and Penn. fleeces, )4 blood,
combing, grease
dolls, per lb_.
Suiting, 13-oz
dolls, per Ib
Women's dress goods, French
serge, 54-in. at factory
dolls, per yd._
Worstcd yarns
.
dolls, per Ib
Receipts at Boston:
Domestic
thous. of lbs-_
Foreign .
thous. of Ibs
Total . - .
thous. of Ibs..

March

April

73
24

4

25, 047

56, 585

3

3
1 612
321, 305
3

i

606
53
843

8
1, 419
a 342, 025
3

2, 013

s ] , 453
3 370, 142
3

1, 841

3

3
1, 698
354, 184
3

1, 915

2, 151

342, 924
8, 963

304, 531
7, 295

477. 458
7,850

534, 371
8,956

449, 330
9,695

463, 256
9,520

478, 901
10,700

517, 514

11,508

467, 300
10, 448

459, 982
9,471

440, 472
9,802

362, 839
8, 836

30, 883

25, 813

27, 935

34, 139

33, 278

31, 558

30, 661

31, 086

30, 780

30, 781

31, 049

29,562

121
190, 823

2 113
240, 727

2 113
228, 793

2111

191, 385

118
257, 854

118
254, 049

2 121
243, 233

2 132
244, 201

2 135
250, 858

2132
241, 703

131
324, 808

M33
256, 706

8,525

32.4

43.0
8,794

42.3
8,629

46.9
8,640

42.9
8,583

45.0
8, 689

31.3
8,803

9,252

9,224

44.7

45.2
9,408

47.5
9,518

44.6
9,807

73
14

52
0

76
10

50
11

62
5

95
6

68
10

118
446

61
11

55
2

94
2

59
3

600
1,133
2,117

416
69
2,044

563
498
1,500

445
479
2,025

451
83
2,014

399
467
1,527

256
134
2,025

202
527
1,999

272
43
901

395
48
1,720

289
95
592

273
369
1,329

113

125

157

121

101

110

146

148

120

79

159

45.0

FUELS
Coal
Anthracite:
Exports
._ .. -. thous. of long tons
87
96
PricesRetail, composite, chestnut
dolls, per short ton
14. 97
14. 95
Wholesale, composite, chestnut
dolls per long ton
13. 170
13. 170
Production
thous. of short tons. . 4, Oi9
3, 897
Stocks, end of month, in yards
of dealers
no. of davs' supplv
Bituminous:
Consumption —
By coke plants —
Canada
.thous. of short tons
United States
. thous. of short tons
3,018
3,172
By electric power
plants..
thous. of short tons .
2,809
By railroads
thous. of short tons...
5,234
By vessels clearing
ports
.- -. thous. of long tons
93
122 |
Exports
thous of long tons
386
389
PricesMine average (spot)
dolls per short ton
Prepared sizes (cornposi te)
dolls, per net ton . . 3. 929
3.953
Retail, composite. dolls, per short tcn_.
8. 14 I
8. 17
Wholesale, composite
dolls, per short ton..
3.701
3. 699
ProductionCanada
thous of short ton?
United States
thous. of short tons.. 28,013 27, 892
Production index
rel. to 1923-25
63 |
58
Stocks, end of month, held
by consumers, .thous. of short tons

14.97

14. 96

14. 97

14.93

14.73

14.59

14.31

14.19

14.39

14.85

14.85

13. 166
4,671

13. 083
4,141

13. 083
6, 551

13.083
4,358

12 796
4,314

12.614
3, 954

12. 413
4,544

12.270
5, 005

12.202
5,700

12. 608
4,745

12. 732
5, 391

60

75

75

60

45

21

54

197

198

191

179

186

193

213

229

230

247

235

3, 354

3,442

3, 616

3,459

3,634

3,795

4, 027

4,629

4,682

4, 902

4,408

3, 117
5, 314

3, 222
5, 290

3.454
5,776

3,280
5, 268

3, 233
5,419

3,168
5, 463

2, 954
5, 314

2,953
5,821

2,963
5,885

3,410
6, 414

3,286
5,810

99
521

134
1, 150

183
1,078

163
1,163

165
1.217

186
1,087

209
994

195
926

168
671

136
665

141
645

1.62

1. 58

1.58

1.56

1.60

1.64

1.69

1. 77

3. 950
8. 19

3. 962
8.23

3. 954
8.22

3. 954
8. 17

3.907
8.11

3. 856
8.09

3. 816
8.00

3.838
8.04

3.845
8.46

4.001
8. 71

4.223
8.83

3. 701

3. 705

3. 703

3. 705

3.704

3.706

3. 692

3.723

3. 760

3.791

3. 814

30,110
67

1,204
35, 700
71

1,005
31,919
70

760
30, 534
70

826
29, 790
74

902
888
29, 1 K5 ' 28,314
74
75

888
28, 478

1,028
33, 870
76

963
31,408
73

36, 100

34, 500

30,900

30,100

26, 900

29, 500

1 194
30, 260
64
35, 500

Coke
Exports
thous. of long tons._
Price, furnace, Connellsville
dolls, per short ton..
Production:
Canada
thous. of short tons
United StatesBeehive
thous of short tons
By- products
.thous. of short tons .
Asphalt:
Petroleum
Imports
. .thous. of short tons
Production
thous of short tons
Stocks, end of mo nth__ thous. of short tons, .
2
Revised.




29

86
1,996

1

!

45 :

22

28

4]

50

52

87

50

86

43

54

67

2. 25

2.34

2.38

2.45

2.45

2.45

2.45

2.45

2.48

2.50

2.50

2.53

147

144

140

126

132

139

155

169

169

179

165

88
2, 101

82
2,234

98
2,276

105
2,389

78
2,310

70
2,443

76
2,569

87
2, 715

94
3,126

109
3, 146

149
3, 256

163
2,898

0
131
308

0
132
302

0
210
299

1
314
299

12
326
340

14
312
332

4
314
349

10
315
393

9
304
380

7
248
360

190
354

3166
332

5

Quarter ending in month indicated.

As of Dec. 1.

45

SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS

April, 1932

MONTHLY BUSINESS STATISTICS—Continued
Earlier data for items shown here may
be found in the 1931 Annual Supplement to the Survey

1931

1933
Febru- January Decem- Novem- October Septem- August
ary
ber
ber
ber

July

June

May

April

March

February

1
FUELS— Continued
Petroleum—Continued
Coke:
Production
thous. of short tons
Stocks, end of month. thous. of short tons _
Crude petroleum:
Consumption (run to stills) .thous. of bbls_
Imports ..
_ -thous. of bbls -.
Oil wells completed
number
Price, Kansas-Oklahoma.. .dolls, per bbL_
Production . _ . . _ _ - -thous. of bbls-.
Production index
rel. to 1923-25_.
Refinery operations
p. ct. of capacitv.
Stocks, end of monthCalifornia—
Heavy
-thous. of bbls..
Light
thous. of bbls
East of California —
Refineries
thous of bbls
Tank farms and pipe
lines
thous. of bbls .Total
thous. of bbls
MexicoProduction
thous of bbls
Exports
thous. of bbls
Venezuela—
Exports
thous of bbls
Production
thous. of bbls Gas and fuel oils:
Consumption—By electric power plants.thous. of bbls .
Bv railroads
thous of bbls
By vessels
thous. of bbls..
Price, Oklahoma 24-26,
refineries
dolls, per bbl
Production
thous . of bbls - _
Stocks at refineries at end of
month
thous. of bbls
Gasoline:
Consumption
thous of bbls
Exports
thous. of bbls .
Exports
thous. of dolls _
Prices, wholesale, New York. dolls per gal_.
Prices, retail, filling station,
50 cities
dolls per gal
ProductionNatural gas (at plants) thous. of bbls
Raw (at refineries)
thous of bbls
Retail distribution 41 States mills.ofgals
Stock, end of monthNatural gas (at plant) thous. of bbls
Raw (at refineries)
thous. of bbls
Keiosene:
Consumption
thous. of bbls
Exports
thous. of bbls ._
Price, 150° water white
dolls, per gaL.
Production
thous. of bbls
Stocks at refineries, end of
month
thous of bbls
Lubricating oil:
Consumption
thous. of bbls..
Price cylinder oil..
dolls, per gal_.
Production
thous. of bibs
Stocks at refineries, end of
month
thous. of Ibs-.
Wax:
Production
thous. of Ibs
Stocks, end of month thous. of Ibs

.710
106

145
1, 460

168
1, 512

168
1,439

159
1,393

180
1,516

178
1,451

68, 715
2,047
643
.710
66, 884
113
60

72, 721
4, 315
744
.710
73, 174
121
64

2 71. 639
3,604
874
.710
72, 851
2 122
64

2 76, 083
4,106
705
.560
73, 079
116
65

75,094
3,426
445
.560
63, 636
102
66

80, 672
2,702
441
.434
68, 418
107
69

93, 033
42, 421

93, 274
42, 114

2 93, 673 2 93, 493
241,777 2 41, 519

2 93, 961
241,888

151
1, 053

78, 521 2 74, 761
4,512
4,162
498
519
,530
.530
77, 164
73, 101
122
121
67
67

2 73, 651
3,715
383
.594
69, 397
112
64

2 65, 314
4,789
450
.850
60, 645
110
63

2 96, 972 2 96, 635
2 44, 003 i 43, 907

2 97, 905
* 43, 428

2

95, 362 2 96, 341
- 43, 930 2 44, 540

36, 546

36, 566

36, 705

38, 358

39, 021

41,007

41, 734

41,819

41,413

40, 786

42, 027

286, 020
322, 566

284, 222
320, 788

283, 201
319, 906

284, 840
323, 198

294, 831
333, 852

305, 009
346, 016

305, 876
347, 610

306, 287
348, 106

308, 752
350, 165

310,377
351, 163

313,310
355, 337

2,654
1,833

2, 350
1,409

2,359

2,628
1,864

2,841
1, 488

3,129
2,183

2,960
2,716

3,080
2,808

2,761
2,392

2,819
1. &28

2, 564
1,463

9,101
9,922

8,984
9, 535

9,639
9,440

9,420
9,412

9,274
9,796

9,401
9, 913

8, 561
9, 181

9,049
9, 515

8, 586
9,263

10, 362
10, 283

9, 516
9, 486

2739
2,899
3,447

721
3, 344

707
3, 554
3,643

692
3, 236
3, 095

726
3,286
3, 442

712
3, 567
3,839

622
3,440
4, 053

541
3,606
4,286

552
3, 536
4,043

643
3, 644
3, 667

637
3,181
3,622

.510
.488
2 29, 733 229,505

.588
2 25, 964

33, 854

32, 105

' 32,159

2 39, 246 < 38, 637 2 35, 999 2 33, 957
4,792
4,166
3,093
3,988
12, 540
9,007
7.234
10, 705
,133
.133
.133
.133

2 30, 780
2, 841
8,426
.133

2 26, 061
3,586
10,604
.138

.350
.338
.319
.280
.338
' 27, 187 2 27, 108 2 28, 265 2 27, 639 2 29, 129

2

.294
.463
.385
28, 801 2 28, 406 2 28, 952

39, 927

42, 582

45, 434

44, 883 2 45, 334

2 44, 480 Ml,339

26, 845
3,300
7,600
.123

30, 529
2, 533
5, 898
.128

30, 640
3, 710
8,300
.143

35, 051
3, 325
7,180
.143

36, 670
3,074
7,178
.143

« 39, 470
4,036
8, 758
.133

. 125

.122

.124

.137

.149

3,342
33, 535

3,476
36, 051

3,405
36, 137

3,345
38, 582

3,062
37, 469

3,179
39, 283

3,521
38, 440

3,521
37, 024

3,814
39, 019

3, 824
36, 601
962

4,048
35,246
874

3,631
31, 328
777

645
52, 870

641
38, 696

524
36, 356

614
35, 105

722
36, 405

855
40, 332

860
44, 296

996
47, 948

1,006
48, 587

884
48,225

692
45, 355

2, 612
1,184
.046
3,798

3,358
640
.044
3,713

2,906
1,206
.041
3,815

3,042
1,267
.039
3,701

2,341
1,057
.039
3, 239

2,678
1,131
.038
3,685

2,114
1,214
.038
3,696

2,104
720
.042
3,404

2,395
1,145
.045
3,389

2,804
753
.048
3,397

2,691
1,151
.051
3,676

2, 272
974
.053
3,171

5,304

5,332

5,618

5,924

6,558

6,734

6,869

6,521

5,960

6, 129

6,300

6, 477

1,512
.153
2,092

1,366
.164
2,049

1,211
.181
2,164

1,639
.200
2,267

1,549
.198
2,143

1,753
.134
2,306

1, 969
.110
2,337

1, 615
.112
2,088

1,865
.118
2,264

1,850
2 . 125
2,316

1,950
2 . 134
2,293

1,583
2.135
2,036

9,478

9,511

9,422

9,113

9,224

9,289

9,597

9,763

10, 119

10, 463

10, 710

10, 911

809
57, 362

.161

2 94, 633 * 94, 587
2 42, 300 2 43, 625

170
1,089

36, 594

325
25, 530

.045

79, 758 2 76, 187
3,588
3,978
599
2643
.238
.300
77, 961
75, 116
122
122
67
68

168
1,158

178
1,250

283, 607
320, 201

684
2, 965
3, 031

.123

180
1,315

173
1, 391

2

2 38, 591

36, 579

43, 680
188,476

45, 360
180, 843

46, 760
183, 938

46, 200
189, 167

42, 000
191, 158

37, 520
198, 198

37, 800
1, 98407

34, 160
200, 836

35, 840
205, 803

33, 040
205, 105

37, 520
208. 620

38, 640
229, 414

1, 138
7,641
678
155

1,626
11, 073
942
266

1,882
14, 007
1,311
564

1,911
14, 234
1,469
631

1,603
11, 967
1,604
397

1,316
10, 008
1,304
295

1,613
12, 314
1,393
515

2,191
16, 692
1,886
682

2, 375
16, 959
1,886
742

2, 421
17, 173
1, 632
749

2.203
16, 002
1,418
651

1,965
15, 307
1,801
519

513
182
222
1,424
203
1,326
78
388
167
38
97
14
255
186
215
57

593
283
309
2,238
198
2,020
45
708
381
56
139
29
322
235
186
132

676
399
342
2,729
251
2,685
32
984
378
72
124
116
404
308
217
186

619
444
334
2,665
237
2,634
42
1,231
246
91
167
123
374
313
232
149

547
354
328
2,277
187
2,001
41
842
90
50
98
88
463
174
305
95

428
180
378
2,210
180
1,805
28
453
77
55
88
45
422
114
317
41

422
531
426
2,658
253
1,904
59
630
159
102
170
88
445
141
291
98

486
481
553
3,221
294
2,408
121
1,324
391
190
252
184
526
128
315
208

479
412
387
3,417
274
2,419
196
1,462
308
157
247
216
458
116
294
209

542
494
301
3,552
319
2,665
210
1,536
168
191
216
232
471
209
274
206

507
436
304
3,421
294
3,098
266
1,269
123
160
198
111
348
246
276
169

519
316
302
3,194
267
3,200
222
967
103
191
181
79
384
348
363
95

350
176
271
317
331
67, 762

470
168
509
416
427
77,005

806
118
410
334
562
81, 891

889
117
434
231
560
87, 803

963
201
240
17.1
450
77,208

683
245
160
172
328
67, 169

783
334
180
321
414
66,877

1,091
522
366
615
451
79, 772

1,261
438
345
711
529
88, 443

1,246
309
380
769
502
88,737

1,102
166
354
577
510
90,244

849
131
360
480
436
72,282

DISTRIBUTION MOVEMENT
Advertising
Magazine advertising
thous. lines ._
1,469
Magazine advertising, total
thous. dolls__ 11, 622
Automotive industry
thous. dolls..
1,781
Building materials
thous. dolls
249
Cigars, cigarettes, and tobacco
thous. dolls
665
Clothing and dry goods
thous. dolls..
232
128
Confectionery
thous . dolls . .
2,592
Drugs and toilet goods
thous. dolls ._
210
Financial
thous. dolls
Foods
thous dolls
2,326
132
Garden
thous. dolls
693
House furnishings
thous. dolls
Jewelry
- .. thous. dolls
37
Machinery
thous dolls
53
Office equipment
thous. dolls. _
105
Paints and hardware
thous. dolls
51
Petroleum products
thous dolls
239
198
Radios
thous. dolls
262
Schools
- thous. dolls
Shoes
thous. dolls
31
Soaps and housekeepers'
702
supplies
thous. dolls
Sporting goods
thous. dolls..
73
193
Stationery and books
thous. dolls. _
342
Travel and amusement
thous. dolls ..
Miscellaneous
thous. dolls ..
327
Newspaper advertising.
.thous. lines.. 63,557
2 Revised.




46

SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS

April, 1932

MONTHLY BUSINESS STATISTICS—Continued
1932
l
Earlier data for items shown here may \
be found in the 1931 Annual Supple- Februment to the Surrey
January '
ary

1931
TJe c P m
b c r -

August
^H October September

X

DISTRIBUTION MOVEMENT— Con.
Advertising—Continued
i
Radio broadcasting, total cost
thous. dolls. J 3.891
3.984 . 3,598
2. 741
3.505 : 3.253
2, 527
Automotive industry
-thous. dolls.. !
231
232
163
Co
172
95
68
Building materials
. thous. dolls. _
0
28
25
13 i i
36
31 ,
37
Cigars, cigarettes, and toj
baoco
thous, dolls J
479
SOI
828 >
Oil
467
578 i
513
Clothing arid dry goods
thous. dolls. .
20
IS
51
27
32
53 i
49
Confectioner v
thous dolls '.
109
151
160
142
106
173 !
128
Drugs and toilet goods
thous. dolls.-:
888
489
881 ; .
702
687 :
650
396
Financial
thous dolls. _ _
116
142 ::
!36
130
128 i
136
98
Foods
thous. dolls
665
973 '!
873
652
1,001
806 '
790
Bouse furnishings
thous. dolls..;
84
32 !;
83
75 ;
59
65
59
To-wiry
thous dolls
3
10 [
8
0
~9
12 '
10
Machinery
thous. dolls ;. j
73 ::
68
72 i
53
37
70
31
Paints and hardware
..thous. dolls. .|
53 I '
64
72
60 i
72
41
Petroleum products
thous. dolls i
140 :
127
90
115 ;
107
89
133
Radios
_ . _ -thous. dolls. J
22
40 j
62
50 !
49
18
8
Shoes, trunks, and bags
thous. dolls. .:
124
82 ji
94
51
144 I
141
69
Soaps and housekeepers ' supplies
thous. dolls...,
129
122 i
122
153
88 ' :
126
99
Sporting goods
thous. dolls..;
24
33
11 j i
13
0
16 !
13
Stationery and publishers
thous. dolls. ,[
118
110 : •
138
84
120 !
130
93
o
Travel and hotels
thous. dolls..!
2
2 !
2
3
3
2
Miscellaneous
_ -thous. dolls. .
79
96
89
90
97
78
86
Agricultural Products (Marketing)
Agricultural, total
rel. to 1923-25116.6
2 88. 9
96. 5
84.9
152. 4 | 207, 1
75.0
Aniinal products:
Dairy products
.rel. to 1923-25. _
90. 5
96.3
99. 7
94.9 I
92.6
103. 6 2 103. 2
Fish
.rel. to 1923-25160. 1
288.7 :;
79.7
117.2 ;
140.5
1.89. 3
114. 4
Livestock
rel. to 1923-25..
88.3
89.3
89.9
82.5
96.2 ; 104.2
79.2
Poultrv and eggs
_..rel. to 1923-25 ..
88.4
88.0
2 77. 8
136. 6
117.2
75.4
78.4
Wool
rel. to 1923-25 ..
125.1
259. 6
37.1 ;
40.3
46.5 !
49.5
38.7
Total
rel. to 1923-25..
91.5
94.3
2 91. 5
* 97. 2
97.5 |
96.6
87.3
Crops:
Cotton
rel. to 1923-25152. 1
97. 2
29.2
274.9 1 366.7
80 3 2 133. 1
Fruits
.
. .rel. to 1923-25. _
129. 2
67,7 I
62.9
154. 6
96. 8 ! 191. 1
74.5
Grains
rel to 1923-25.
79.8
130.0
246.0
41.7
65.9
84.0
62.5
Vegetables
rel. to 1923-25. _
103.2
64.1
82.3
70.5
79.1 !
131.9
80. 1
Total
rel to 1923-25
119.3
2 88. 6
2 96. 4
83.9
158 8 i 219.2
73.6
Collections
j
Delinquent accounts, electrical trade:
Amount
_
dollars. . 93, 376
78, 534
82,819 L 95,161
73, 165
95, 414
70, 681
Delinquent
firms
number786
938
996
877 I
987
780
911
Forest Products (Marketing)
Distilled wood
rel. to 1923-25.
22. 1
230.4 \
33.5
31.4 i
30.0
17.2
27.1
Gum
rel to 1923-25
26.1 i|
90.4
24. 1
97.2 !
114.0
141.5
111.9
Lumber
rel. to 1923-25
M5.0 i i
45.8
52.7 i
60.4
56.6
63.2
46.9
Pulpwood
rel. to 1923-25—
93.6
90. 9 ;
82. 1
56.1
63.5
94.1 2 100.7 ii
2
Total
rel. to 1923-25..
249.5 i! 250.9
57. 6
50.5
56.7 '
63.1
64.3
Postal Business
Air mail, weight dispatched..
..pounds..
669, 077 ! 827, 530 720,301 j 836,603 796, 703 804, 455
Money orders:
:
Domestic, issued (50 cities) —
Quantity
thousand*.3, 600 i 2 3, 749
3,6<>1
4.125
3, 379
3, 368
Value
._ -thous. of dolls..
35, W
39,329
33, 800
35, 458 i 2 37, 801
33, 370
Domestic, paid (50 cities) —
Quantity
.
thousuivl^.
9,795 ' 11,500
9,751 ; 2 10.521
9, 121
9.074
Value . _ I
thous . of dolls . .
74, 679
SI, 318 ; 286,759
71, 622
78,11'.) ! 01,567
Foreign, issued.
thous. of dolls .
< 140
4, 490
3,971 1 4,027
3. 958
Postal receipts:
Total index
rel to 1923-2")
90 9
88. 8
95 4 ! 132. 0
95.2 '
107.4
98.8
50 selected cities
thous . of dolb.
21,061
25,312
.U, %6
25.355 i 28,618
26, 335
23, 389
50 industrial cities.
thous. of dolls..
2, 832
2. 897
2,809
3, 150
2,911
4,068
2, 869
Retail Sales
Department store sales, value of:
United States, adjusted
rel. to 1923-25..
79
84
2 7 8 ;|
81
83 :
86
88
United States, unadjusted.rel. to 1923-25...
87
69
267 i j
142
95 •
93
67
Department store stocks, end of month:
United States, ad justed.-., rel. to 1923-25..
75 :|
78
81
79
87 ;
80
United States, unadjusted .rel. to 1923-25..
84
69
67 ij
73
98 :
88
76
Installment sales in New England
!
dept. stores, ratio to total sales
per cent..
8.9
4.6
9.1 i
11.0
11.9
Mail-order houses:
Total sales, 2 houses
thous. of dolls.. 32, 581
31,975 j 58,821
45,898 1 52,280
45, 955
43, 004
Total sales, 2 houses
rel. to 1923-25..
100
98 i j
180
141
140 :
160
132
Sears, Roebuck & Co
thous. of dolls.. 20, 618
19,947 i! 36,922
27,495 i 30,246
28, 450
26, 597
Montgomery Ward & Co -thous. of dolls. _ 11, 963
12,028 || 21,899 | 18,403 | 22,034
17, 505
16, 407
Restaurant chains:
;|
Childs Co.—
Spies
thou^ of dolls
...
'i
2,163 i
2. 164
1,980 ! 2,208
2, 030
1
Stores operated
.
number
108 |
106 !
107
108
108
J. R. Thomspon Co.—
Sales
thous of dolls
i
1 233 1
1,187 ~
1,325
1. 301
ij
' H6 j
Stores operated
number
116 i
115
' 117
117
l
Waldorf System (Inc.)—
Sales
thous. of dolls..
1.223 i
1,341 !
1, 181
1,252 i
1,359 1
1,303 ! 1,246
Stores operated
number
161
' 159 j
159
156 •'
156
156
154
Total sales, 3 chainsTotal
thous. of dolls
i 4,419 : 4,892
4,745 . 4, 577
Stores operated
... number .
378
378
381
' 383 i
379
Grocery chains:
Atlantic & Pacific Tea Co.—
Total sales
thous. of dolls.. 69, 861 68,967 i 91,311 1 74,703 i 95,498 74, 642
74, 411
\'
5 i
Weeks in mouth
number
4
4
4
4 1
5
Weekly average
thous. of dolls.. 17, 465
18, 660 i 18, 603
19,100
|j 18,262 i 18,676
Tonnage sales
tons.. 412, 767
!) 516,171 1 418, 762 524, 743 411,883 : 399. 779
Weekly average
tons . . 103, 192 i
H 103.234 i 104,691 ; 104,949 102, 971 • 99, 945
2 Revised.




July

June

| May

March j F^1'

1 April

J

:

!

2, 764
89
32

2.835

3,036

3,164 i

3.141 i

2,591

99
19

91
30

122
39 ;

117 :
37 I

98
36

476
38
135
453
112
730
39
0
29
81
96
10
86

476
44
112
452
126
748
44
S
39
72
89
84
95

434
66
90
471
155
788
85
17
76
69
103
118
95

i

412
51
86
465
125
781
93
1C
76
56
91
142
112

146
34
92
2
84

129
29
86
22
62

115
29
128 ;
30 i
134 i

133
23
122
31
172

103.2

,
!
'

i
•

.
i
;
j
|

61.4 |

123. 6
161.2
72.6
88.6

156.6
144.5
77.9
115.6

j
i
i
i

425
68
100
463
130
762
71
18
72
74
95
104
131
110
37
107
27
115

!

;

1
i
;

•
;
;

'
i
I
;

i
i
j
1

66. 4 i

130,9
138.5
80.2
125.6

1
j
!
i

573.2

405.4 j

197.1 i

105.2

118.0 ;

106.7

22. 6
139.3
182.9
103.4
103.0

9. 1
88. 8
68. 6
165.8
55.2

28. 3
102. 2
69. 0
135.6
62. 0

j
j
l
i
i

!

1
!
i
i
!

j

!

'•
;

57.9 j
113.1
174.3
82.6
137.0

i
!
!
!

78. 2 !

:
!
1
!
!
i
!
i
!
i
:
i

262
48
84
445
110
690
46
10
86
36
84
121
91

',
1
•

63
15
105
24
137

i
;
i
i

91.3
116.2
79.8
94.0

61.9 '

50.8

67.3
102.9
169.4
79. 6
121.8

68.7

101.2 i

94.0

85.5

29. 8
70. 6
63. 9
93. 3
53.1

38. 6 ;
75. 1 i
80. 0 !
104.3 :
64. 4 '

45. 1
68. 1
84. 6
91.1
66.8

i
1
j
i
i

!

i

111,183 ! 91,332 ! 112,843 ' 138,592 ! 132,609
948
941 | 1,258 | 1, 228 |
1,141

98, 621
933

20.4
186.7
61.1
76.1
64.6

27. 5
189. 5
62.1
93. 9
67. 2

i
i
i
|

34. 7
136. 5
62.8
105. 6
66. 7

|

s

!
!
!

44. 6
98. 3 !!
59.1
112. 5 i
63. 6 '

68. 9
39. 7
55. 4
100. 5
59. 3

i
i
\
i
j

63. 7
25. 5
51.6
87. 0
54. 4

781,419 ! 750,960 ! 750,638 '; 724,617 i 642,484

779, 105

;

:

3. 501
34, 224

3, 729 i 3, 766 : 2 3, 766 ' 4, 015 ;
36, 315 | 36, 006 2 36, 006 j 37, 250 |

3. 567
33, 240

9, 930
76, 365
4, 412

10,734! 10,9021210,902
11. 132 '
79,311 !l 81,956 i 2 90. 646 ; ! 81,747
4,348
4,073
4,442
5,014 '

9.701
70.935
4,032

92.9
24, 578
2, 903

99.4 j 104.5
26, 442 < 27, 844
2, 957 i 3,047

91

109.9 i
113.1
29, 257
30, 178
3,268; 3,2^1

100.1
26, 4j",
fc, 215
:

9S
80

83 i
87 |

84
87 ;

86
81

6. 5 :

8. 4 i

10.6

49, 480 i 50. 070 j; 52, 078 '. 43, 008 !
151 i
153
159 ;
132 i
! 29,773 ! 30,261 ! 31,523 1 31,520
25,407
; 15,320 i 19,219; 18,547! 20, 558 i 17,601:

39, 422
121
24,377
15,245

'.
|

65

95 •
90 ;

97
97

81
75

82 i
80 !

83 ,
85

6.7

4.7 i

7.0

106 ;
101

;

97
92

45, 093
138 i

;

1,957

2,059

1,086 1
117 ;

1.0931

1.202,

1,175

117

116

;

120

|

1,244 i
165 j

1,245 i
162 ;

1,337 ;
162 :

1.360 !
' 160 i

1,351
160 i

1.210
160

!
l

4,188 •
391 i

4, 185 !
388 :

4, 496 i
386 |

4, 594 '
387 ;

4, 623 j
388 !

4, 181
391

1,858
108

i

95, 528

i

i

109 ;

80, 851
5 j
4
19, 106 ! 20, 213
513, 095 454, 268
102, 619 i 113,567

•;

108 ;
:

no

117

i 102, 946 i 85, 160
!
5 !
4
! 20, 589 ! 21, 290
I 563, 223 ! 454, 479

2,064

;

1,847 <

1

1,889

in

in

1,208
!

117

1,082

i 82, 719 ' 2 82, 441
i
4 ;
4
j 20, 680 : 2 20, 610
; 435, 292 . 439, 545

i 112,645 ; 113,620 i 108.823

:

109,886

SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS

April, 1932

47

MONTHLY BUSINESS STATISTICS—Continued
Earlier data for itetns shoicn here may
be found in the IS 31 Annual Supplement to the Surrey

1932

j

1931

Febru- i r
Decem- NovemSeptem- August ;
ary
j January |
ber
ber i October
ber

DISTRIBUTION MOVEMENT- -Con.
.Retail Sales— C ont i nuecl
Chain stores, sales:
F. W. Woolworth & Co.—
Sales
thous. of dolls -- 18,793 : 17,991
Stores operated. _
number..
1,906 ! 1,902 |
F. & W. Grand-!
Snles
thous of dolls
Stores operated
number
G. C. Murphy Co.—
Sales
thous. of dolls
1,221 !
1,111 I
Stores operated- _
number
171 i
171 !
Isaac Silver & Bros. —
Sales
thous. of dolls..
"1
!
Stores operated-.
number.
J. C. Penney Co.—
Sales
thous. of dolls. .
9 586 ! Q 288 1
Stores operated
number. . 1,460 j 1,460 !
McCrory Stores Corp.-—
Sales
. ..
. _ thous. of dolls
3,067
2,919 ;
Stores oDerated _ .
number. _
Metropolitan;
Sales
thous. of dolls.. --------L_Stores operated
.number..
S. H. Kress & Co.—
Sales
.
thous. of dolls. _ 4,698
4,274 ;
Stores operated _ _
number __
S. S. Kresge Co.—
Sales
thous. of dolls
9,080 i 8,845 i
Stores operated
number
W. T. Grant Co.—
Sales _ .
.thous. o fdolls .
4,839 ! 4,495 !
Stores operated __ .
number.
406 !
!
Five and Ten— chain group:
Actual
rel. to 1923-25 .
121 !
115 i
Adjusted for seasonal ...rel. to 1923-25-.
155. 0 i 155. 1
Warehouses
Public merchandising warehouses,
space occupied.. . . p. ct. of total-.

39,713
1.906

22, 005
1, 906

26, 150
1,906

21, 732
1,902

3. 158
123

1, 740
123

2, 134

1 , 699
121

]

2,961
172

1, 578
172 •

1, 490
172

1 519

1, 145
45

21,269
1, 450
6, 882
244

610 |
832
45 !
45
16, 493 i 17, 968
1. 458 •
1,458

3.469 !
244 !
565
83

11,221
221
22, 173
711

172

;

5,587 !
221 j
11, 220
710

3, 881
244
643

83

-565 i

],028 :

i1^

119

:

r)94
45 ;

13.257 '
M56 i

3. 260 i
244 i

3. 2214 i
43

571
83

5. 706
222

5, 295
220 |

12.498
705

10, 957 1
703
;

7. 423
'400

5. 570
386

279
143.5

148
146. 6

169
152.0

65 8

266.7

66. 6

39,063 i

54, 218
40, 290

19, 386
1, 888

1, 588
168

1,329
166

1, 204
166

695
45

723
45

596
45

513
45

15, 450
1, 453

15, 380
1, 454

12, 443
1. 454

9. 540
1, 453

3. 240 ! 3,412
243 i
243

3, 703
243

3, 381
242

2, 946
242

692

45

'

702 !
83

:

713

84

722
91

508
Cp

445
94

5,104 !
218 j

5,467 1
217 !

5, 469
216

5,761
216

5, 259
213

4,487
211

11,896 ! 12, 123
694 !
690

12, 590
688

11,035
684

9,770
683

6, 606
367

6, 402
364

5, 334
354

4,347
350

168. 0

106

160
167.9

144
158.7

127
162. 5

65. 8

65.9

68.8

67.9

49,894 ; 50,671. ' 55,320 !1 60, 845
47, 308 ; 48, 379 ,! 52, 508
73, 457

34, 674
51, 189

56, 296
75, 348

44, 914
50,994

214, 888

235, 881

224, 413

6, 129

4,925

4, 923

4,9.54

518 1
83 !
1

21,724
1, 894

1,541)
168

169 |

12,779 '. 14,832 !
^453 •
1>454 :
3, 004 !
242 j

2?,, 830
1, 896

1,431
114

1 t({\Q

589 ;
45 i

24. 117
1, 896

March 1 Febru | ary

1, 664
116

1 A^K i

170 ;

April

2,004 ,
117

119

<2 '

May

1.825
118

1,833 ;

!

l

14. 577
1J457 ;

6, 485
400

| June

21,712 ; 21,079
21,978
1, 895 i i f C89 i 1, 889 <

607
44

12, 111
402

July

5 28fi !
' 2i8

;

558
83

10,976 i io,722 :
699 i
696 I
5,395 '
381 i

5 i22 7 !
'375

6,289 i
371 ;

142
156.3

143 i
160.0 i

140 !
M8.5 i

148
161.7 j

65. 3

65. 7

64.6

63. 9 1

64.7

58, 430
46,911

56, 534
45, 933

49, 909
45, 379

193, 554

204, 904

ISO, 220

3, 598

5, 376

4,140

41, 227
14, 259

37, 221
13, 131

34, 548
12,370

28, 996 i 34, 660
30, 277 ; 33, 420
8, 357 i 10, 885 i 8, 798 ! 11,201

36, 202
14, 230

38,913
17, 995

33, 252
11,257

100,826
8,6H1
15,694
4. 108
46, 280

111,983
8, 802
1 7. 352
a 158
SO! 559

90, 361
7, 726
12,837
3, 986
34, 589

74,567 !; 79,977
8, 106
7, 392
7,873 j 8,286
3,239 ; 3,757
27, 815
32, 564

! 88,149 1 89, 576
1 8, 688 : 10, 121
' 10,819
13. 153
j 3,622
3, 887
; 30, 915
34, 238

94, 320
11,329
12, 282
3, 884
33, 344

1 13, 838
12, 456
19, 195
5, 691
39, 706

117. 938
13, 564
16, 960
4, 168
38, 626

38, 550
25, 760

-10, 072
26, 621

40, 941
28, 002

44,328 | 48,018 ; 51,247
30,579 I 32,677 i 35,030

59,581
41 ,664

62, 974
44,851

63. 068
41,860

52, 762
35, 305

9, 354
2, 701

JO, 252
3, 435

10, 230
3, 658

10,770 ; 12,945 f 12,869
4,420 : 4,706 ' 4,295

15, 286
5, 583

16.467
5, 803

15, 139
4,512

15, 508
4, 922

190,318
68, 039

201, 385
63, 624

177, 382
44, 390

161,494 ! 176,977 ! 182,797
25,500 ! 28,376 \ 29,070

199, 225
36, 484

210.061
40, 151

231,081
56, 428

220, 660
47, 660

:

;

FOREIGN TRADE
Total trade:
Exports
Imports

Canadian
.

thous. of dolls. . 37,019
thous. of dolls - 35, 586

34, 1 15 i

United States
Exports:
Grand total, including
reexports
__
thous. of dolls .
•' 149, 901
183, 578
By grand divisions—
;
3,140
Africa, total
thous. of dolls..
4,317
;
Asia and Oceania—
Total
thous. of dolls...
: 38,667 ! 43, 660
Japan
thous. of dolls..
; 16,945
18,445
Europe —
C)9 949
Total
thous of dolls
71 082
France
thous of dolls
9 340 i
8^274
Germany
thous. of dolls. _
_| 12,058 ; 1.4, 587
i 4 487
Italy
thous of dolls
7, 076
;
United Kingdom thous of dolls
28, 606
36, 699
North AmericaTotal
thous of dolls
! 29,737
20, 101
i 18,572
Canada
thous. of dolls..
19, 777
South America—
Total
.
thous. of dolls
7.276
10, 100
Argentina .. .
thous of dolls
2,025
3, 130
By economic classes —
Total domestic exports
only
thous. of dolls
150, 997 146, 785 180, 663
52, 569 | 49, 762 ; 68, 299
Crude materials
thous of dolls
Foodstuffs, crude, and
food animals
thous of dolls
8,495
8,194
9, 404
Manufactured foodstuffs
thous. of dolls.. 14,264 i 15,503
17,664
Finished manufactures
_ thous. of dolls
57, 242 i 64, 640
67, 007
Semifinished manufactures
thous. of dolls_- 18,427 ; 18,820
20, 656
Agricultural exports (quantities)—
All commodities
rel. to 1910-14-.
111
143
All commodities (except
cotton)
rel to 1910-14
81
106
Imports:
Grand total
thous. of dolls.. 130,977 : 135,203 j 152, 887
By grand divisions —
> 2,039 l
Africa, total
thous. of dolls..
1, 575
;
1
Asia and Oceania —
Total
thous. of dolls..
i 37,846 ! 41,114
14, 150 i 18, 803
Japan. _ _ _
thous of dolls i
Europe —
;
Total
.--thous. of dolls. .!
40,986 ! 50, 231
France
thous. of dolls. J
I 4,080 !l
6,722
Germany
thous. of dolls..'
6,446
8, .187
Italy
thous. of dolls.J
' 5,045 !
6, 630
United Kingdom. -thous. of dolls..'
i 5,954 i
9.237
2
Revised.




164, 822 ! 180, 670
6, 162 i

13, 754

13,967

10, 290 ,

20, 719

25, 349

18, 125

18, 075 | 18, 306

66, 948

77, 262

83, 189

84,069 ; 88,348

20, 798

21, 184

21,389

23,868 ;

137

139

H6

114

127

149,480

168,708

2,141

1, 697

44, 366
20, 408

48,413
19, 474

49, 306
6,415
8,274
6,519
8. 547

56, 302
8,971
12,071
5,648
11.278

9,981 i

187, 190 i 203,991

sf 070 i

4, 648 i

10, 546

8,626

9, 583

7,316

17, 531

IS, 868

19, 596

23, 381

22, 165

!

97,625

103, 436

110,602

110, 264

116, 110

:

27,451

29, 891

31, 086

31,424

27,409

13,999 ' 11,119

27.948

53

63

58

66

68

87

71

83

97

86

89

81

86

82

170, 384

166,679

174,400

173,455

179, 694

185, 706

210, 202

174,946

3,096

2,400

2,773

4,337

3,778

3,052

2,344

42, 494
17,256

45, 581 : 48, 772
52, 757
16,052 | 16,057 ; 14,988

49, 964
15, 580

53, 180
12, 183

59, 552
18,454

50, 183
16, 255

60, 788
7, 799
12, 203
5,635
13.379

50, 776 ; 51, 359 ! 47, 480
6,551 j 5,459 i 5,516
11,373 i 11,734 ; 8,937
4, 351
4, 138 | 4, 269
11.509
10.951
11.000

51,841
6,143
9,512
4,627
12. 354

53, 387
6,250
11, 249
5, 741
11.561

62, 174
6, 598
13, 434
6, 192
13, 033

51, 172
6,880
9,486
5, 128
1 1. 970

2,384 !

48

SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS

April, 1932

MONTHLY BUSINESS STATISTICS—Continued

FOREIGN TRADE-Continued

1931

1932

Earlier data for items shown here may
be found in the 1931 Annual Supplement to the Survey

Febru- January
ary

Decem- NovemOctober
ber
ber

Se

g£m'j August ]

July

June

May

April | March

j

United States—Continued

|
i
Imports--Continued.
!
By Grand divisions--Continued.
j
North America—
|
Total
thous. of dolls. _ j
Canada
thous. of dolls_. j
South America—
i
Total.
thous. of dolls.-i
Argentina
thous. of dolls..
By economic classes—
Total
thous. of dolls..
Crude materials
thous. of dolls.Foodstuffs, crude, and
\
food anixTialS-.thous. of dolls..:
Manufactured foodi
stuffs
thous. of dolls..i
Finished manufactures
!
thous. of dolls..:
Semifinished manufaci
tures
thous. of dolls. J
EMPLOYMENT AND WAGES

32, 356
16,216

21,229
20, 037

34,142
20, 464

40, 608
21,281

41, 608
21,928

45,346 ' 47, 827
20,529 i 22, 341

44, 456
22,854

45, 177
24,110

46,484 ! 50, 230
23,757 ! 24,148

42,294
21,454

21,976
1, 803

24,179
1. 653

19,763 | 21,687
2,431
3, 309

22, 380
4,753

22,567 ! 24,133
3,595 i 3,042

26, 068
2,645

28, 844
3, 215

26,917 i 34, 599
2,638 | 3,506

29,115
2, 840

130,977 135, 203
37, 351 38,183

152, 887
49,853

149. 480
47,816

168. 708
52, 378

166,679 ! 174,460 I 173, 455
47,692 | 49,978
52, 438

179, 694
54,159

185,706 ! 210,202 ,
54,702 ! 54,607

174,946
56, 357

20, 355

18,649 | 21,820 I

:

28, 314

16, 469

16,483

170, 384
52,948

22,849

23, 433

22, 809

19, 537

14,913

14,896 F

13,872

13,464

31,810

32,491 !| 41,069

41,241

50, 467

52,012 ! 45,303 !

24,054

26,200 |j 25,284

27, 423

29, 040

30,291

25, 930

27, 435

30, 774

28,912 j 33, 020

23,540 | 21,120

19, 744

18, 850

22,985 i

47, 442

44,186

45, 529

45, 734 | 49, 226 ;

41,168

28,324 ! 29,990

29, 652

30, 382

33,373 | 39,791 i

31.532

23, 558

17, 575

j

Employment
Factory employment, adjusted (Fed. Res.
Bd.):
Total
rel. to 1923-25..
69.4
74.1
75.1
70.3
72.8
76.0
78.0 !
69.3
77.8
68. 1 i
67.8
Cement, clay, and glass....rel. to 1923-25-.
59.4 I
55. 0
60. 1
62.7
64.4
65.4
65.2 ;
55.9
65.2 <
51. 6 j
57.6
51. 4
Chemieals—
Group
rel. to 1923-25..
81.9
85.4
85.7 |
89.4
83.1
93.0
81.9 !
89.6
91.
89.8 !
Petroleum, refined
rel. to 1923-25..
82.3
82.9 I
87.1
84.8
90.2
94.0
82.2
83.2
82.8 !
81.2
94.5
87.2
Iron and steel
rel. to 1923-25..
65.4
67.4 i
70.3
72.1
65.3
66.2
74.8
64.0 I
72.6
76.5 !
62.4
76.6 !
Leather and its products, .rel. to 1923-25..
75.3
84.3
75.4
76.4
80.9 I
84.8 !
70. 1
83.9
84.2
84.0 I
82.2
78.1
Lumber and its products, .rel. to 1923-25-.
45.4
49.4 !
48.4
52.0 !
43.9
47.4
54.4
55.4 i
55. 4
43.3
51.1
55.7
Machinery
rel. to 1923-25..
67.3
70.3
64.6
67.7
73.4
76.3
78.0 !
61.2
64.6
65.6
79.3
61.8
NTonferrous metals.
rel. to 1923-25..
63.1
64.2
65.4
57.4
61.4
62.5
66.5 I
56.0
61.1
66.6
66.6
61.7
Paper and printing
.rel. to 1923-25-.
89.2
93.0
91.1
93.0
95.0 j
88.3
89.7
91.0
93.6
95.3
87.2
94.7
Rubber products
rel. to 1923-25-.
71.3
73.8
73.3
70.3
69.8
70.5
69.7
75.7
74.0
70.5 i
68.4
68.1
Textiles
rel. to 1923-25-.
72.2
80.0
80.9
80.2 !
76.0
79.6
78.6
81.2
71.1
72.4
73.6
79.7
Tobacco production
..rel. to 1923-25..
70.4
77.2
81.4
80.4
79.1
82.1 |
74.3
74.8
75.8 j
82.1
83.4
72.8
Transportation—
Group
rel. to 1923-25-.
57.2
58.3
60.2 !
62.4
53.4
55.6
51.7 j
63.8 i
55. 1
63.2
Automobiles
rel. to 1923-25..
62.0
64.2
67. 1 l!
56. 1
67.6 |
70.7
70.3 I
64.7
50.5
70.9
70.2
|j
Nonmanufacturing industries:
Anthracite mining
rel. to 1929..
67.3
65.1
76.2 || 279.8
80.0
85.2 !
2 83.5
86.8
71.2
76.1
80.3
82.0
Bituminous coal mining
rel. to 1929..
80.4
76.4
81.2
77.0
78.4
85.9 !
80.8 l|
77.4
81.1
81.3
82.4
88.8
Metalliferous mining
rel. to 1929..
51.2
55.5
55.8
56.2
49.3 ||
52.8
60.0
62.4
63.9 |
46.9
53.8
63. 5
Quarrying and nonmetallic mining
rel. to 1929..
53.9
48.9
66.6
68.9 !
71.0
59.3
64.5
72.3
76.1 |
47.4
75.0
70. 0 1
Crude petroleum producing.__rel. to 1929..
58.2
61.2
54.9
60.4
62. 4
65. 3
54.4
57.6
65.0
67.8
69.8
72.2
Telephone and telegraph
rel. to 1929..
83.0
83.1
83.5
84.1
85.0
85.9
86.6
87.4
86.9
88.1 !
82.0
88.6
Power, light, and water
rel. to 1929. _
90.3
95.9 |
96.7
89.3
94.7
87.2
91.3
97.2
92.7
97.6
97.1 !
96.7
Operation and maintenance of electric
railroads
rel. to 1929..
79.5
79.9
81.5
84.0
84.8
85.6
78.9
82.7
83.5
85.9
86.4
86.8 I
Wholesale trade
rel. to 1929..
83.7
86.5
84. 1
85.2
86.1
87.4
86.8
81. 8
87.4
87.1
87.1
Retail trade
rel. to 1929..
106.2
90.9
86.6
83.9
84.3
81.8
89.9
89.8
89.1
90.1
87.8
Hotels
rel. to 1929..
84.1
84.2
85.9
90.6
92.8
93.3
85.3
88. 5
91.6
95.9
92.5
96.8
Canning and preserving
rel. to 1929..
102.2
35.0
40.7
60.8
37.1
180.1 j 142.9
108.1
70.6
56.0
56.5
53.0
!
Employees on pay roll, unadjusted:
75.6 i
81.3
80.3
Cleveland
rel. to Jan., 1921..
77.0
86.9
75. 8
75. 1
76.0
83.8
77.1
90.0
76.0
83.2
84.4
Delaware
rel. to 1923-25..
79.3
74.9
81.2
78.5
74.5
86.9
85.6
86.3
88.1
Detroit
rel. to 1923-25..
64.0
52.7
51.0
69. 0
50.0
68.6
41.7
61.8
73.2
80.4
83.5
83.0
Illinois
rel. to 1925-27—
61.6
63.6
70.1
70.5
62.0
62.3
68.3 I
65.7
74.5
75.6
72.3
76.6
Iowa
rel. to 1923..
102.9
106.3 I 109.1
96.4
2 96. 8
102.2
108.7
105. 0
111.0
110.1
110.1
112.5
;
Massachusetts
rel. to 1925-27..
2 61. 1
60.7
- 62. 2
269.9
63.6
2 65. 2 2 70. 9 2 71.4
271.4
273.3
274.7
274.4
Maryland...
rel. to 1924..
63.9
64.1
66.0
72.0
72.4
67.2
72.3
76.2
70.6
75.9
73.8
76.2
New Jersey
rel. to 1923-25..
68. 1
73.2
73.0
71.0
72.6
66.1
67.1
72.4
75.7
73.6
75.3
77.0
New York State
rel. to 1923_.
60.5
64.0
64.2
58.1
58.1
63.7
65.8
65.6
67.6
69.0
61.5
69.6
New York State
..number.. 321, 368 321,410 334, 917 340, 494 352, 453 364, 265 353, 895 355, 504 362,885 373, 993 382,045 384, 983
Ohio
rel. to 1926..
70.5
69.5
75.5
76.9
78.2
70.2
71.0
74.3
82.7
83.0
82.4
81.3
Pennsylvania
rel. to 1923-25..
69.4
2 71.0
72.9
68.9
72.6
72.5
71.1
71.8
74.5
77.2
79.1
79.2
Wisconsin
rel. to 1925-27..
66.9
75.0
65. 1
68.2
75.6
79.6
70.7
77.9 i
76.7
78.2
78.1
Applicants per 100 jobs, employment agencies:
i
146
Canada
number..
183
162
195
151
266
237
206
165
151 '
147
United States
number..
207
191
214
221
196
217
209
205
177
181
179
CeDtral States
number..
258
217
250
273
258
269
247
199 !
246
206
215 I
Eastern States
.-number..
273
232
191
212
316
231
235
221
187
181 !
202 i
Southern States
number..
189
182
264
287
257
411
265
345
277
237
215
Western States
number..
80
114
94
81
118
91
94
84
66
80
75
Illinois
number. .
173
244
223
220
191
208
251
250
245
215 i
218
228
Wisconsin
number..
203
232
199
225
249
186
212
172 j
197
197 i
Employment Trade Unions:
82.0
82.9
81.4
Canada
p. ct. of total membership..
81.9
84.2
81.7
83.8
83. 7
83.8
85.1 !
84.5
United States.p. ct. of total membership..
70.0
73.0
69.0
74.0
74.0
74.0
69.0
74.0
75. 0
75.0
75.0 I
74.0
99.1
Employment, Canada
rel. to 1926..
89,7
91.6
103. 0
103. 9
107. 1
105. 2
103.8
130. 6
102.2
99.7 i
100.2
Factories, time operated:
Total
p. ct. of full time..
87
Chemical and other
94
products
p. ct. of full time..
94
93
92 '
95 I
96
97 I
Food and kindred products
p. ct. of full time96
96 i
95 !
96 |
Leather and its finished
products
p. ct. of full time.
83 |
79
92 |
91
90 I
92 I
90 |
Lumber and its manufactures
p. ct. of full time.
82 i
83 i
84 I
85
85 |
86 I
Iron and steel and their
products
.p. ct. of full time.
71
74 I
76 !
79
77 !
82
Nonferrous meats
p. ct. of full time.
82 i
84 I
83
84 !
85
86 i
89
Paper and printing
p. ct. of full time..
92
92 i
93 I
94j
95
95 I
Stone, clay, and glass
80 I
88
products
_ . _ p . ct. of full time.
90
90 1
90 1
2
Revised.




74!

65.0
94.5
97.4
75.9
78.4
56.3
80.6
66.8
94.9
71.4
77.2
84,6
64.9
68.8
89.5
91.5
65.3
66.6
73.2
89.2
97.8
86.6
88.2
87.1
96.8
48.3
90.0
87.6
81.2
76.5
114.6
273.7
75.5
77.4
80.9
80.0
77.6

141
202
232
209
265
89
250
2,50
84.4
73.0
100.7
90

92
84
80
87
95

49

SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS

April, 1932

MONTHLY BUSINESS STATISTICS—Continued
Earlier data for items shown here may
be found in the 1931 Annual Supplement to the Survey

1932
February

1931

January

Decem- Novem- October Septem- August
ber
ber
ber

July

June

i

May

April

March

February

EMPLOYMENT AND WAGES-Con.
Employment— Continued
Factories, time operated — Continued.
Textiles and their products
_
p ct. of full time
Tobacco manufactures, p. ct. of full time Vehicles for land transportation
p. ct. of full time
Miscellaneous industries
p. ct. of full time
Federal civilian employees (Washington)
number
Hours of work in factories:
Actual
hours per week .
Nominal ,
hours per week
Labor disputes:
Disputes
number
Man-days lost in month
number .
Workers involved
number
Labor turnover:
Accessions
p. ct. of no. on pay roll.Separations—
Total
-.p. ct. of no. on pay rolL.
Discharges p. ct. of no. on pay roll..
Lay-offs
p ct of no on pay roll
Voluntary
quite
p ct of no on pay roll
Ohio construction, employment.
rel. to 1926._
Railways, employees on pay rolL.thousands-Wages
Factory pay rolls (Fed. Res. Bd.):
Total
rel to 1923-25
Cement, clay, and glass
rel. to 1923-25-.
Chemicals—
Group
rel to 1923-25
Petroleum refining
rel. to 1923-25-.
Iron and steel
..rel. to 1923-25..
Leather and its products. ..rel. to 1923-25..
Lumber and its products.. rel. to 1923-25..
Machinerv
rel to 1923-25
Nonferrous metals
. . rel. to 1923-25
Paper and printing
__.rel. to 1923-25-.
Rubber products
rel to 1923-25
Textiles
rel. to 1923-25
Tobacco products
rel. to 1923-25..
Transportation—
Group
.. .rel. to 1923-25
Automobile
rel to 1923-25
Nonmanufacturing industries:
Anthracite mining
rel. to 1929 _ _
Bituminous-coal mining
.rel. to 1929 _ _
Metalliferous mining __
rel. to 1929 .
Quarrying and nomnetallic
mining
_
rel. to 1929
Crude petroleum producing, .rel. to 1929- .
Telephone and telegraph
rel. to 1929.Power. light, and water
rel. to 1929
Operation and maintenance of
electric railroads
rel. to 1929-.
Wholesale trade
rel. to 1929. .
Retail trade
rel. to 1929
Hotels
rel. to 1929..
Canning and preserving
rel. to 1929..
Farm wages, without board
dolls per month
Industrial pay rolls:
Total monthlyDelaware
.
rel. to 1923-25
New Jersey
rel. to 1923-25-.
New York
rel. to 1923. .
Pennsylvania
rel. to 1923-25
Wisconsin
rel to 1925-27
WeeklyNew York State
thous. of dolls. .
Road building, wages of common labor:
By geographic sections —
United States average-cents per hour..
East North Central
cents per hour_.
East South Central -..cents per hour..
Middle Atlantic
cents per hour-Mountain section
cents per hour..
New England
. cents per hour
Pacific section . . cents per hour
South Atlantic...
cents per hour .
West North Central. .cents per hour..
West South Central, .cents per hour..
Railways, average hourly wages
dollars.. _
U. S. Steel Corpn., wage rates .cents per hour..
Weekly earnings of factory labor:
United States, totals, 23 industries —
Grand total
dollars
Grand total
rel to 1923
Men—
Total
.. dollars .
Total
rel to 1923
Skilled
dollars . _
Skilled
rel. to 1923
Unskilled
dollars..
Unskilled
rel. to 1923- Women
.
dollars
Women
rel. to 1923..




2

37.5
47.9

91
81

91
87

90
85

91
84

91
85

92
88

92
87

92
87

93
87

86

88

88

88

89

90

89

91

92

93
86

94
87

93
85

92

91

91

88

87

87

0

84

83

85

85

85

85

86

88

69, 710

69,435

69,894

70, 056

70,580

70, 885

71, 658

71, 693

72, 417

72. 297

71,917

71,162

236.1
47.9

38.7
47.8

37.7
47.9

38.2
48.0

39.2
48.1

39.9
48.2

39.9
48.0

40.9
47.9

42.7
48.0

41.7
48.0

41.8
48.2

42.3
47.9

61
43
231
59
239
41
133, 944 2 147, 426 2359,730 1,038,063 491, 024 1,213,120
17,003
2 2, 509 2 12. 910 28,696 37, 164
6,649

54
666, 309
58, 995

51
506, 097
17,071

49
402, 437
15, 735

39
769, 720
22,604

27
422, 545
28,139

34
228, 329
12,512

48.8

38.7

42.7

32.4

43.6

30.6

35.5

29.3

32.8

37.2

43.2

36.8

"

39.4
2.2
28.8

40.4
1.9
30.7

46.1
2.0
35.7

73.2
2.5
59.0

68.4
2.9
51.4

43.2
2.6
28.2

54.9
2.9
39.1

61.9
2.8
46.7

45.1
3.3
28.6

41.6
3.8
23.9

34.8
3.1
20.6

35.0
2.6
22.8

8.4

7.8

8.5

11.8

14.1

12.4

12.9

12.4

13.2

13.9

11.1

9.6

29.1

31.9

37.5
1,134

45.4
1,169

54.2
1, 225

58.3
1,254

60.0
1,288

62.8
1,310

63.3
1,317

61.3
1, 337

60.0
1, 331

53.7
1,319

51.9
1.316

53.6
32.9

52.4
31.1

55.8
37.4

56.2
40.9

59.4
43.9

61.8
46.1

64.3
48.1

64.4
49.4

67.6
54.4

72.1
56.7

73.6
55.7

74.9
54.0

73.2
51.4

72.1
75.1
37.2
61.4
25.9
45.0
45.0
83.5
54.2
59.8
53.4

71.4
75.9
36.3
53.3
26.6
44.5
44.9
85.5
53.0
55.5
53.0

75.0
77.8
41.0
50.3
31.2
48.9
48.6
91.0
52.0
58.1
58.9

76.4
77.9
41.2
47.0
34.4
48.3
48.8
90.6
50.1
59.3
64.5

80.8
80.8
43.9
66.4
38.2
50.2
49.9
91.4
53.7
66.0
64.6

80.8
83.0
45.2
67.7
40.3
51.2
50.2
90.4
54.6
71.0
62.7

80.4
85.6
50.6
75.5
41.3
54.9
52.9
93.1
62.2
70.2
66.3

82.9
89.6
52.4
72.6
41.7
57.4
54.5
93.6
64.0
65.9
67.5

84.1
91.1
57.6
66.7
44.6
62.4
59.1
96. 6
72.4
66.7
68.6

88.4
96.1
64.9
68.7
45.7
67.8
63.4
100.0
71.0
71.7
68.3

92.0
96.7
69.1
70.6
44.9
69.7
65.4
100.6
66.8
76.8
65.7

89.8
90.8
70.0
73.4
46.2
72.0
66.3
101.9
63.2
81.9
68.3

92.9
100.8
67.5
68.8
45.6
71.9
64.4
100.7
63.8
76.9
65.3

45.6
52.0

44.3
47.7 !

47.1
48.0

45.2
42.3

45.3
41.4

45.6
41.5

50.9
50.4

52.7
53.2

58.8
62.1

66.1
75.6

65.3
70.8

64.1
67.7

62.2
61.1

57.3
47.0
27.8

61.5
47.0
29.7

278.4
52.3
34.3

279.5
54.6
35.1

91.1
56.2
37.4

64.9
53.6
40.0

56.4
50.6
40.2

53.7
50.4
41.3

66.7
52.4
46.1

76.1
54.4
49.3

75.2
58.6
51.4

71.3
65.2
52.8

101.9
68.3
54.6

29.6
46.9
89.6
86.0

30.2
46.5 \
89.1 !
88.4

36.9
54.9
92.7
91.2

43.3
52.0
89.7
93.3

48.7
54.4
91.6
93.2

51. 2
55.2
92.1
94.3

55.1
56.3
92.3
96.2

57.3
59.2
93.3
97.4

60.1
62.7
95.0
98.3

62.3
64.7
94.1
98.7

62.6
66.3
95.0
97.6

58.2
73.2
97.9
102.4

54.4
70.0
94.8
99.7

73.6
72.5
73.7
74.0
32.7

74.3 j
74.1
78.0
73.9
31.8

77. 8
77.8
94.1
75.4
36.9

79.7
79.7
85.4
77.1
48.1

79.0
79.9
84.6
79.7
77.6

81.2
81.4
83.5
81.9
129.4

81.9
82.1
80.3
83.8
104.7

83.3
83.3
83.3
85. 2
74.2

84.8
84.1
87.6
85.4
58.6

85.1
84.7
88.0
87.7
56.0

86.6
85.2
88.3
89.9
57.1

88.1
89.1
87.5
93.4
50.3

87.1
88.4
86.7
93.7
48. 6

4

59.5
60.5
51.0
49.1

57.8 !
60.5 I
51.7
49.4
44.1 j

30 53

3 38. 37

837. 00

s 34 22

56.4
62.7
54.8
252,3
48.8

54.7
65.8
56.2
51.1
50.0

61.0
68.9
59.0
54.5
52.8

64.1
66.6
63.0
54.3
55.6

68.9
70.7
61.6
57.0
58.9

68.7
70.8
62.0
57. 3
61.0

78.0
72.0
63.2
61.5
64.2

81.1
76.3
66.6
65.8
67.2

79.7
76.1
69.1
69.9
68.2

81.7
77.3
71.1
69.7
68.8

79.9
78.6
68.8
68.6
65.8

7,692

7,798

8, 254

8,479

8,897

9,493

9,279

9, 347

9,524

10,046

10, 414

10, 723

10, 365

33
40
17
40
44
43
49
21
42
25

32
40
19
37
45
41
50
18
38
24

45~

45"

33
40
18
38
47
43
51
21
36
23
.675
45

34
38
18
37
46
43
51
21
36
23
.684
45

35
37
19
37
46
42
51
21
35
24
.664
45

34
36
18
36
46
43
50
20
35
24
.669
45

36
35
19
37
47
44
50
20
35
22
.662
50

36
35
20
36
45
45
51
22
35
20
.660
50

37
36
20
36
46
44
51
21
36
20
.659
50

37
37
21
38
45
45
50
21
36
22
.664
50

35
36
20
38
43
47
51
22
36
21
.664
50

37
41
21
41
44
48
52
24
37
23
.669
50

36
33
22
39
42
48
51
24
36
28
.689
50

21.75
81.7

22.49
84.5

22.34
84.0

19.51
73.3

2 18. 99
271.4

20.74
77.9

20.29
76.2

21.21
79.7

23.07
86.7

24.25
91.1

23.82
89.5

23.93
89.9

24.29
91.3

20.66
72.0
22.37
72.6
16.67
74.8
13.32
77.3

20.81
72.6
21.84
70.9
16.28
73.1
12.79
74.2

21.99
76.7
22.56
73.2
17.00
76.3
13.63
79.1

21.54
75.1
22.20
72.1
17.07
76.6
13.37
77.6

24. 42
23. 08
23.65
22.60
23. 81
78.8
80.5
83.0
82.5
85.1
25.71
23.10
23. 95
24.76
24.89
83.4
80.4
80.8
75.0
77.7
19.55
18. 19
18.05
18.86
18.92
87.7
81.0
84.6
84.9
81.6
14. 57
15. 17
13.85
14.78
14.79
84.5
85.7
88.0
80.3
85.8
3 Quarter ending in month indicated.

25. 76
89.8
27.04
87.8
20.75
93.1
15.37
89.2

25.35
88.4
26.49
86.0
20.46
91.8
15.22
88.3

25.32
88.3
26.49
86.0
20.78
93.3
15.62
90.6

25.83
90.1
26.91
87.3
20.89
93.8
15.33
88.9

Revised.

SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS

50

April, 1932

MONTHLY BUSINESS STATISTICS—Continued
1932

Earlier dala for items shown here may
be found in the 1931 Annual Supplement to the Survey

1931

Novem^""l January DecemOctober iSe ^ m ' August
ber
ber

July

June

May

April

March i ***"•

;

EMPLOYMENT AND WAGES— Con.
:

Wages — Continued
Weekly earnings of factory labor—Continued.
Totals bv StatesDelaware
.. rel. to 1923-25.
Illinois. .
dollars..
Illinois
rel. to 1925-27. _
New Jersey
rel. to 1923-25
JSTcw York
dol'ars
New York
rel to 1923
Pennsylvania
rel. to 1923-25
Wisconsin
.
dollars..
Wisconsin
rel. to 1925-27
Youngstown district, wages of
steel workers
p ct of base scale

;

83.2
20.76
73.2
94.5
23.94
87.9
71.8

80.2
21.68
76.4
95.8
24.27
89.1
72.5
16.76
66. 0

i
'
1
!
i
!
!
.!

107.5 i

i
i
!
1
!
i
i
1

107.5

81.7
21. 63
76.2
96.3
24. 60
90. 5
74.4
18. 02
71.2

80.2
21.12
74.4
97.0
24. 91
91.4
72.9
17.95
70.8

90.0
22. 16
78.1
99. 4
25.26
92.7
76.3
18.13
71.7

107. 5

107. 5

107. 5 i
j

CONSTRUCTION

;
i
:

!
:

87.0
22. 52
79.4
95. 1
26.07
95.7
75.3
18.24
72.2

91.2
23.70
83.5
101. 4
26.23
96.3
78.4
19.43
76.4

89.9
23.86
84.1
102.2
26.30
96.5
78.3
19.37
75.7

100.5
23.93
84.3
102.2
26. 25
96.4
82.3
21.16
82.8

103. 6
24. 54
86.5
105.8
26.87
98.6
85.6
21.65
84.9

101.3
24.99
88.1
105.1
27.27
100.1
89.2
22.26
86.7

102.4
25.13
88.6
105.0
27.87
102.3
87.5
22. 69
88.1

!
I
',
!
i
I
;
j

100.8
25.29
89.1
106.2
27.35
100.4
86.8
21. 64
84.3

107. 5

107. 5

107. 5

110.5

110.5

115.0

115.0 I

113.5

Building Costs
Building costs (A. G. C.), 1st of
month
rel.
Building costs (E. N. R.) 1st of
month
rel.
Building materials:
Brick house, 1st of month
rel.
Frame house, 1st of month
rel.
Construction costs (Am. Appraisal}:
Brick, steel frame
___rel.
Brick, wood frame
rel.
Frame
rel
Reinforced concrete
rel.
Factory costs (Aberthaw)
rel.
Building volume (A. O. C.)
rel.

to 1913..

18.9 1

190

190

192

192 j

193

195

195

196

197

199

199 ;

200

to 1913..

161.8 |

162.5 |

106. 2

169.3

169.8 !

171.4

171.4

174.4

187.2

189.3

191.6

194. 5 !

196. 6

to 1913..
to 1913..

163
157

161 i
156 |

161
156

163
158

162 '
156 |

161
154

163
156

164
155

166
158

167
160

167
157

170 |
163 ;

171
165

i
!
!
i
|

159
169
154
160
3
172
79

160
170
156
161

161
172
157
162

163
176
160
165

165
177
162
166

172
186
172
175

126 !

144

140

166
179
165
168
» 176
137

166
180
166
169

119

163
174
159
164
3 174
135

107

87

178
192
178
181
181
78

38

49

55

59

59

63

65

66

73

5,208 i 4,659 ! 5, 951
12,299 i 12,601 i 17, 210
89,046 ! 84,798 i 136,852
j
977
595
539
280
176
300
28, 281
24, 056 ! 50, 307

7,014
20, 519
151, 196

8,701 | 9,105
30, 700 I 30, 068
242, 094 251, 110

9, 242
30, 631
233, 106

10, 663
33, 812
285, 997

10, 806
33, 651
316, 148

11,506
38, 941
306, 079

11, 888
39, 380
336, 925

992
271
47, 410

1,288 i 1,800
171 i
353
82, 462 i 85, 139

1,719
737
72, 964

2,048
1,233
116, 265

2,030
1,117
140, 780

2,141
387
108, 948

1,907
785
132, 993

to 1913..
to 1913..
to 1913
to 1913
to 1914__
to 1913..

!

158
166
153
158

1

43";

61~

1
i
1
!!

3

!
!
!
!
1
|

179
194
179
182
99

Construction Contracts Awarded
Total construction,
F. R. B. adjusted-,..
rel. to 1923-1925..
Total construction, all types:
F. W. Dodge Corp.—
Projects
number
Floor space
thous. of sq. ft._
Valuation. _ _
thous . of dolls. .
Public works and utilities:
Projects
number
Floor space
thous. of sq. ft._
Valuation
thous. of dolls
Residential buildings, all types:
Projects
._
number..
Floor space
thous. of sq. ft..
Valuation
thous of dolls
Contracts awarded, Canada. .. thous. of dolls..
Engineering construction (E. N. R.):
Total public
thous. of dolls
Water works
thous. of dolls. _
Sewers
thous of dolls
Bridges, public
thous. of dolls
Excavations
thous of dolls
Street and roads
thous. of dolls..
Federal Government. -thous. of dolls..
Unclassified, public. _. thous. of dolls..
Buildings, public
thous. of dolls. _
Total, private
_.
thous. of dolls. .
Buildings, industrial.. thous. of dolls..
Buildings, commerciaLthous. of dolls..
Bridges, private
thous. of dolls. _
Unclassified
thous of dolls

j
27 |

2, 817
6, 071
24, 417
14, 803
37, 192
1,660
2,041
2,388
225
10, 603
8,204
2,771
9,300
39,454
6,512
26, 345
0
6,597

i
!
i
1
i
i
I
>
i

2 31

j

79

10,788
7,629
37, 955 j 28, 339
369,981 1 235,405
i
1,681
1,080
522
246
151, 722
78, 643

2, 639
6, 922
27, 504
12, 738

i
3, 507
i 8, 753
i 36, 164
| 11, 257

4,257
10, 958
45, 290
24, 642

5,268
15, 217
60,540
28,789

i 5,096
i 12, 992
! 54,553
| 33,658

5,141
14, 124
60, 203
26, 143

5,658
15, 889
63, 893
28, 055

5, 972
16, 913
72, 745
29, 793

6,652
21,911
88, 900
36, 896

7,221
22, 633
95, 896
22, 708

51, 073
1,281
3,208
3,795
323
11, 140
16,416
3,289
11,021
39,796
8,083
27, 506
2 700
2,907

I
1
!
i
i
!
i
i
1
i
!
i
i
;

76, 489
2, 414
4, 786
6, 789
558
26, 427
16, 620
3, 370
15, 525
48, 642
7, 995
22, 837
' 25
17, 785

82, 031
3,316
7,590
6,561
642
18, 992
22, 224
8,400
14, 306
56, 727
8,837
24, 022
800
23, 068

108,113
3.038
5,176
15,817
1,624
28,703
18, 821
8, 108
24,826
119,060
19,141
86, 128
450
13,341

! 129,157
i 6,390
i 7,733
! 9,948
j 2,365
i 29,840
i 2 41, 637
: 4, 753
j 26,491
47,799
! 10,021
I 25, 446
!
944
j 11,388
i

82, 453
1,153
6,059
6,909
1,711
31, 088
10, 839
5,990
18, 704
66, 448
11, 801
33, 256
137
21, 254

148, 784
5,536
5,697
28, 520
1,180
56, 511
22, 560
4,129
24, 651
96, 326
13, 663
55, 242
2,250
25, 171

125, 737
8,016
5,370
5,786
1,419
62, 471
20, 158
3,965
18, 552
70, 589
13, 901
40, 986
25
15, 677

122, 036
5,248
3,254
11,801
4,198
63, 167
10, 340
5, 422
18, 606
95, 797
12, 606
54, 413
6,248
22, 530

176, 075
10, 219
7,727
9,916
1,143
81, 623
26, 389
8,214
30, 844
140, 830
22, 965
67, 444
50
50, 371

39,225 j 40, 514
3,418 ' 3, 707
j

35, 288
2,307

35,502 \ 33,203
3, 510 ! 2, 905

31,918
2,819

33, 368
12, 427

37, 835
3, 867

41, 424
3, 602

64.5

59.0

63.2 ;

60.3

61.1

58.4

61.3

62.0

61.7

66.7

5,364
4,215

4,361
3,559

4,009 j
2, 482

8,702
6, 182

7,675 1 12, 470
5,437 | 9, 309

15, 957
13, 536

12, 303
10, 038

24, 671 1
21, 982

19,467 1
17,573 i

9,403
8,321

65,340 ! 53,415
2, 113 ! 1, 887
9,028 j 10,659

26, 799
26, 164
943 1
1, 018
11, 884 ! 12, 207

13, 994
651
1.2, 306

5,059
225
11, 229

9,100
254
9, 569 :

5,826 i
205 i
8,277 1

9,654
188
7,489

6, 486 !
22,090 1
100,913 i
27,312

4, 520
16,559
77,918
25,930

168,925
2,542
11,300
9,752
1, 122
53,388
66,225
10,247
14,349
78,421
16,566
46, 128
25
15, 702

!
i
!
!
i
!
i
i
!
!
!
:
i
!

83,837
3,110
3,043
2,477
1, 768
36,682
14,571
5,633
16,553
94,705
14,119
50, 432
0
30, 154

44,074 i
3, 488 |

41,776
4, 689

i

Fire Losses
United States
Canada

i
77 i
j

thous. of dolls
thous. of dolls..

39,825
3,982 i

33, 025
1,999 ;

Real Estate
Market activity

.rel. to 1926..

59.8

Highways
Concrete pavements, new contracts:
Total
thous. of sq. yds..
Road
thous. of sq. yds._
Federal-aid highways:
Completed—
Cost..
..thous. of dolls..
Distance
miles
Under construction end of month miles

3,255
3,084

2,524
2.252

;

:

42, 087 1
1, 435 !
| 7, 928 i

!

PUBLIC UTILITIES
Electric Railways

!

Average fares (272 cities) .
cents. J . Passengers carried (232 co.'s). thous. of persons..;
Operating revenue (all railways)
... _ .
' thous. of dolls. 1

: 8. 114
;; 802,149

_

!

:

59,970

8.114 '• 8.114 ; 8.096
740, 461 794,798 ! 734,056

8.096
712, 660

8. 096
739, 617

8.069
787, 453

8.069
831, 183

56,211 1 59,704 | 55,966

55, 835

56, 981

60, 232

63, 718

8. 072 '• 8.072
843, 669 ! 861,501

8.066
782,034

66,028

60,370

175,840 ;

182,280

64, 332

Gas and Electric Power
"Rlppl.rio nnwpr
rnrrmariips gross
PTDSS
power companies,
revenue
thous. of dolls..;
2
Revised.




i
II 185,050 I 180,610 i- 178, 630 \ 171,930 I 167,380 j 187,190 ! 168,510 i 171,550 i 176,210
3

Quarter ending in month indicated.

51

SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS

April, 1932

MONTHLY BUSINESS STATISTICS—Continued
Earlier data for items shown here may
be found in the 1931 Annual Supplement to the Survey

1932

1

Febru- January
ary

-

1931

Decem- ! Novem- October Septem- August
ber
i
ber
ber

June

July

May

February

March

i April

PIBLIC UTILITIES— Continued
Gas and Electric Power
Electric power production:
United StatesTotal
mills, of kw. hrs~_
By fuels
mills, of kw. hrs._
By water power
mills, of kw. hrs._
In street railways, manufacturing
plants, etc
mills of kw hrs
In central stations mills, of kw. hrs
Canada—
I*!
Total
mills, of kw. hrs ..
By water power . mills, of kw. hrs_.
Exported
mills, of kw. hrs..
Manufactured gas:
Sales
mills cu ft
Revenue
thous. of dolls_.
Natural gas:
Sales
mills, cu. ft..
Revenue
thous. of dolls..
Rate of manufacturing operations (based on
consumption of electric energy for power purposes). '(See under Industrial production.)

7,401
4, 354
3,047 \

7, 775 '
5,064
2,711

7, 406
5,298
2,108

7, 765
5, 706
2,059

7,532
5,341
2,191

7,628
5, 165
2, 463

7,766
5, 022
2, 744

7,526
4,642
2,884

7,639 !
4, 500
3, 139

7,643
4, 520
3, 123

7,876
5,243
2, 633

7,160
5,001
2,159

460
6,941

433 i
7,342

411
6,995

418
7,347

445
7,087

470
7, 153

506
7, 260

509
7, 017

447 !
7, 192 ;

454
7, 189

452
7,424

410
6,750

1,415
1,385
73

1,428
1, 401
95

1, 288
1, 263
93

1,256 i
1,234
100

1,251
1,231
95

1,290
1,268
89

1, 366
1, 343
87

1, 411
1, 388
98

1,418
1, 392
128

1,339
1,311
145

30, 708 \
31, 936

29,339 : 27,599
30, 602
30, 319

27, 820
30, 195

25, 985
28, 681

23,527
26,046

24,741
27,337

28, 310
30, 654

29, 865
30, 731
31,827 1 32,356

30, 945
32, 386

31,110
32, 504

54, 805 \
26,441 '<

52, 024 i 43, 908
24,404
19,250

37. 628
15, 276

33, 823
13, 490

31,661 ; 32,834
12,813
13,482

36, 821
16, 159

43, 340
20, 108

52, 568
24, 225

54, 729
26, 031

56, 242
27, 124

Telephone
Telephone companies:
Operating revenues
thous of dolls _
Operating income
thous of dolls

71, 385
14, 542 '

74,270 j 72,606
15,026 ; 15,170

75, 440
17,849

73,414
17, 523

73,337
16,621

74,802
16,320

75, 919
17,977

76,804 I 77,098
18,046 i 19,051

77, 214
18, 650

73, 277
16, 864

Telegraph
Commercial telegraph tolls
thous. of dolls. .
Operating revenues
thous of dolls
Operating income
thous. of dolls..

7,058 ;
9,181 '
326 I

8,298 !
10,849 >
994

7,387
9,660
722

8, 243
10, 859
951

8,441
11,012
567

8,359
10,825
387

8,774
11,370
461

9,212
11,875
1,737

9, 133 1 9, 391
11,744 i 11,963
1, 426
1, 513

9, 346
12, 024
1,406

8,326
10,806
724

131 :
9, 470 ;

119
9, 150

129
9,540

135
9,695

134
9,428

139
9,773

105
10, 151

107
10,493 ;

129
10,196

119
10, 113

134
9,687

46,740 ; 119,972 i 156,642
178, 121 221,673 ! 209,864
2 130,807 i 168,021 i 86,346
780 '
891
998
:
510

213, 562
221, 308
104, 873
1,135
505

246, 551
197, 997
106, 931
962
587

294, 720 237, 024
186,414 i 211,172
104,266 104,300
1,042 i 1,331
425
506

143, 627
203, 230
86, 016
1,257
385

134, 854
203, 085
82, 465
l, 518
349

52,700
163, 186
82, 970
1, 535
0

49,620
165, 789
69, 572
1,359
0

Transportation
Express earnings:
Operating income
_thous. of dolls..
f & Operating revenue
thous. of dolls..
Inland waterways:
\lleghenv River..
short tons.. 43, 845
Cape Cod Canal
short tons.. 168, 189
Mississippi River Qovt. barges.short tons.. 112, 700
Monongahela River. thous. of .short tons..
723
New York canals
thous. of.short tons..
Ohio RiverCincinnati district
thous of short tons
Huntington district
thous of short tons
Louisville district
thous. of short tons..
Pittsburgh to Wheeling. . .short tons.. 319, 266
Pittsburgh district
thous of short tons
Panama CanalTotal traffic
thous. of long tons..
1,645
U. S. vessels
thous. of longtons..
628
471
British vessels
thous. of long tons..
St Lawrence Canal thous. of short tons _
Sault Ste. Marie Canal
thous. of short tons .
Suez Canal
thous. of met. tons.Welland Canal
. .. short tons..
Ocean traffic:
Clearances, vessels in foreign trade—
Total
.
thous. of net tons. . 4,932
1, 774
American....
thous. of net tons..
Foreign
thous. of net tons..
3,157
Passenger travel:
Arrivals from abroad—
Immigrants
_
..
number..
United States citizens
number _ .
Departures abroad—
Emigrants
number
United States citizens
number..
Passport^ issued
number ~~~6~475~
Pullman Company operations:
Revenue,
thous. of dolls. .
Passengers carried
thousands
Trend of business in hotels:
3.46
Average sale per occupied room.. .dollars __
56
Room occupancy
p. ct. of capacity-Steam railways:
EquipmentFreight cars—
In bad order, end of month —
Quantity
cars.. 206, 461
9.6
Ratio to total cars. ..per cent..
New orders
cars
Owned, end of monthQuantity
thous. of cars.-..
Capacity
mills, of lbs._
Shipments—
10
Total
.
. cars
Domestic.
cars..
Unfilled orders (railroads)—
Total
cars
Of manufacturers
cars
In railroad shops
cars..
Locomotives —
ExDorts. steam. ...
number..




2 Revised.

;

1,421
1,387 ;
62 !

1,432 '
1,398 i
69 1

•
338,716 \ 463,164 | 548,640

603, 544

3 315

3290

3 1 193

3942

?
856
635, 571

661,514

849,277

1,594 '
652 i
412

;

2, 136 :

4, 910 I
1,781 i
3, 129 j

1,578
676
371
664

1,763
930
327
795

1, 755
884
318
711

293
3,049
2,075 ! 1,964
103, 954 i 954, 773

6,248
2,019
821, 454

7,126
1,813
968, 763

5,605
2,296
3, 309

6,461
2,420
4, 041

6,837
2,478
4,359

1,649
744
405
32

i
!
!
j

4,866 i
1,729 :
3, 137 !

S

65

3765

3
969
736, 187
3

3 2 135

169, 760
216, 559
99, 901
1, 508
457

685,526 i 713,200

3
464
545, 900

428, 499

3 1, 484

2, 120

2,011
929
436
319

1,916
910
429
0

1, 930
864
448
0

4,335 !
922
6,645
8,385 : 7,611
1,860
1,963
2,027
2,403
2,396
972,976 871,513 1,015,469 1,165,853 i 370, 003

0
2, 440
0

0
2,474
0

5, 907
2,092
3,815

5,044
1,773
3,271

4,972
1,695
3,277

1,789
859
378
714

7,463
2, 734
4,729 !

1,867
820
466
717

1,925
937
421
1, 166

1, 759
828
453
920

7,536
2, 742
4,794

6.543
2,241
4, 302

!
i
I
I

6, 539 '
2,525 i
4,014

2,220
17, 158 1

2,642
16,932

2,899
16,823

3,913
32, 427

5,017
62, 581

4, 090 ; 3, 174
59,372 1 30,944

3, 534
25, 588

3, 799 : 3, 470
22, 518 : 28, 281

3, 577
34, 861

3,147
27, 508

8,550 ;
25,016 !
6,442 !

10,727 ! 11,318
24,351 ! 23,224
5,513 | 6,622

10, 857
35, 016
7, 345

8,733
42, 247
8,812

9,541 ; 7,428
65,895 : 46,961
10,749 ! 17,667

5,893
29, 579
27, 689

5,616 ! 5,647
23,242 i 24,418
28,513 i 21,466

4,693
32, 278
14,328

4,720
33, 172
7,255

4,894
1,966

5,346
1,919

4,530 !
1,643 ;

4,852
1,677 !

4,238
1,526

4,499
1,674

5,409
1, 969

5,564 i
2,091

5,413
2,023

5,470
2,051

5,055 i
1, 900 i

5,238
1, 986

3.38 i
60

3.39 i
52 !

3.56
56

3.51
60

3.55
58

3. 64
54 ;

3. 55
54

3.58
56

3. 50
61

3. 73
63

195, 462
9.0
159

187,666 196,324
8. 7
9. 0
11 i
28

194, 948
9.0
798

194, 127
8.9
3

187,585 ; 181,702
8. 6
8. 3
534
443

2,191
205, 712

2, 193
2, 205
205,913 ! 206,842

2,211
207, 290

2,216
207, 638

2, 220 ! 2, 224
207,947 ; 208,207

150
150

404
404

780
776

524 :
499 !

341
341

615 1
555

648 i
646

;

4,252
220
4,032

4,610
314
4,296

5. 100
' 534
4,566

5, 746 ji
866
4, 880 ,

6, 466
1,336
5, 130

7. 179
2,070 1
5, 109 •

0 !

0

1

11

0 i

2

:

320
262

3,650
259
3,391 !
0 :

546
542

5,042
1,340
3,702

3

172, 776 170, 165
7. 7
7.9 1
46
972
i
2,244
2, 229
208, 579 209,645

Quarter ending in month indicated.

1

3,63 1
61

3.84
64

i 162, 966 162, 117
i
7. 4 |
7.3
; 2,768 1 2, 166
i
2,249
2, 251
209,958 210, 102

2,253
210, 235

1,082
1,082

762
657

633
533

6,585 :
1, 599 :
4, 986 !

7,542
2, 176
5, 366

7, 484 |
1, 569 !
5,915

8, 637
2,207
6, 430

3 i

5

;

2

0

153, 606
6.9
24

52

SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS

April, 1932

MONTHLY BUSINESS STATISTICS—Continued
Earlier data for items shown here may
be found in the 1931 Annual Supplement to the Survey

1932

1931

j|
Decem- 1 Novem- October Septem- August
ber
ber
ber

Febru- January
ary

July

June

May

April

March

February

PUBLIC UTILITIES— Continued
Transportation— Continued
Steam railways— Continued.
Locomotives — Continued.
In bad order, end of monthAwaiting classified repairs
number
7,814
Ratio to total locomotives
per cent
14.7
Installed
_
number _
40
New orders-. ._
number _.
Retired
number
102
Owned, end of monthQuantity
number
54, 166
Tractive power
.mills, of lbs._
2,487
Shipments, manufacturers (Census)—
Total-..
number..
5
Electric, domestic
number..
0
Steam, domestic
.number..
1
Shipments, electric locomotives —
Industrial (quarterly)... number..
Mining (quarterly)
...number-.
Unfilled orders ( railroads) , end of mo. —
Of manufacturers
number..
30
In railroad shops
number..
6
Unfilled orders, manufacturers' (Census) —
Total-._ _ _ .number...
173
Electric, domestic
number..
130
Steam, domestic
number _
32
Passenger cars—
In railroad hands, end of quarter
number
New orders
..
cars._i
Shipments—
Total
cars
0
Domestic
cars..
Unfilled orders, end of quarter
. _.
.number..
Financial operations —
Net operating income thous. of dolls
Operating revenuesCanada
. thous. of dolls
United StatesTotal
thous. of dolls "
—
Freight
thous. of dolls
Passengers
thous. of dolls. _
Operating expenses -.-thous. of dolls
Net operating revenue, Canada
.
_. thous. of dolls
Freight cars—
Carloadings*—
Total
-_thous. of cars..
2,245
Coal and coke
thous. of cars..
485
Forest products
thous. of cars_.
77
Grain and grain products
thous. of cars..
137
Livestock
thous. of cars
76
Ore
thous. of cars..
11
Merchandise, 1. c. l.thous. of cars._
732
Miscellaneous.
thous. of cars..
728
Car surplus (daily average, last week
of month)—
Total
cars
721, 615
Box
- _ _ . . .cars . 366, 620
Coal
cars
278, 722
Operation resultsFreight carried 1 mile—
Canada
_ .mills, of tons. _
United States, mills, of tons i
Passengers carried 1 mile-millions. _
Receipts per ton-mile
cents

7,331

6,990

6,836

6,485

6, 310

6,173

5,913

5,938

5, 910

5,958

5, 967

5, 734

13.7
51
0
285

13.0
68
11
46

12.7
53
20
81

12.0
61
0
139

11.7
51
1
113

11.4
95
6
122

10.9
66
108

10.9
114
2
291

10.8
94
151
182

10.9
'67
7
151

10.9
77
8
161

10.4
86
8
128

54, 228
2, 489

54,462
2,496

54.861
2,509

54,889
2,509

54,967
2,512

55, 029
2,514

55,056
2,513

55,098
2,513

55, 278
2,518

55, 366
2,520

55, 450
2,522

55, 534
2, 525

0
0
0

2
2
0

12
3
8

3
4

16
1
2

16
4
11

23
4
19

26
0
26

16
3
12

10
5
5

35

1
6

3

3
» 37

30

s 24

3

34
82

10

3 17

3 r>n

30
8

30
9

0
10

15
4

15
12

16
13

18
14

20
16

31
20

57
24

60
26

57
2!')

178
130
33

177
130
32

165
132
21

147
132
7

158
135
14

115
88
18

132
93
20

142
93
30

84
18
47

106
8
69

115
14
81

123
19
85

30

0

6

0

3 50, 958
0

0
0

i

0
0

21
0

0
0

3

0 |

0

51, 136
0

0

4

351,489
0

0

8
8

2
2

13
13

38
38

37
37

24
24

30
30

11,714

275, 371
208, 492
38, 024
229, 548

2,270
483
73
124
88
12
747 !
742

741, 864
380, 777
283, 440

3

z 24

s 16

125

21, 263

36,580

64,020

55, 319

55,859

56, 535

50, 163

41, 264

39, 074

45, 906

27, 732

31, 688

32,611

30, 158

28,265

29, 352

30,480

30, 934

30, 912

30,613

26, 7S8

288, 631
214, 443
40, 577
241, 439

305, 385
238, 459
35, 904
238, 507

363, 206
289, 193
38, 202
261, 247

350, 335
270, 239
44, 757
258, 223

364, 525
280, 103
49, 183
269, 463

377, 146
290, 348
50, 272
280, 127

369, 810
281, 261
50, 957
280, 145

369, 020
283, 161
46, 981
288,067

369, 652
283, 711
47, 272
290. 618

376, 149
291, 289
47, 150
291. 582

336, 632
257, 521
46, 455
272,116

3,962

7,676

7,363

5,036

1,871

2,049

1,898

2, 166

3,640

3,112

112

2,273
494
71

2. 620
507
87

3,813
755
123

2,908
516
104

3.747
'617
138

2,931
452
106

2,992
465
125

3, 736
611
165

2,986
486
130

2,940
555
138

?2,834
584
138

112
87
15
742
753

145
104
25
806
946

193
145
102
1,081
1,415

149
96
121
841
1,081

228
106
175
1,069
1,413

220
71
139
830
1,113

140
75
119
876
1, 192

180
106
80
1,097
1, 496

151
85
29
899
1,206

153
79
23
886
1,105

165
88
22
842
2995

750, 696
401, 332
268, 669

659, 346
340, 502
249, 193

535, 254
290, 369
185, 442

564, 284
293, 424
209, 765

573, 680
302, 887
206, 240

564, 068
288, 414
211, 044

599, 282
306, 443
224, 120

615, 924
306, 319
238,504

602, 832
282, 315
251, 679

621, 509
298, 837
252, 825

650, 964
324, 938
253, 515

1,878
22, 663
1,641
1.037

2,805
25, 086
1,468
1. 035

2,927
30, 588
1,541
1.046

2, 057
27, 847
1,900
1.049

1,636
29, 348
2,077
1.041

1,770
30, 276
2,116
1.051

2,207
28, 258
2,034
1.090

2,178
30, 014
1,870
1.054

2, 136
28,710
1,831
1.093

2,104
29,960
1,758
1.074

1, 951
27,079
1.747
1. 049

1, 163

1,167

1,171

1,174

1,178

1,179

1,182

1,184

1,185

1,187

1,187

120
530

124
535

124
540

130
545

133
548

137
551

137
532

131
536

138
540

138
544

128
549

1,520

27,264

FINANCE
Agricultural Finances
Loans outstanding, end of month:
Federal land banks
mills, of dolls,.
Federal intermediate credit banks
mills, of dolls..
Joint-stock land banks
mills, of dolls. _

1,154
114
520

1, 158 :
118
525

Banking
Acceptances and commercial paper:
Bankers acceptances outstanding—
Total
mills, of dolls
Held by Federal reserve banks—
For own account. ..mills, of dolls. .
76
For account of foreign correspondents
mills, of dolls..
312
Held by group of accepting banks —
Own bills
mills, of dolls.
Bills bought
mills, of dolls..!
Held by others
mills, of dolls
Commercial paper outstanding
!
mills, of dolls..;
Bank debits:
Canada
_. ...
mills, of dolls ...
New York City
mills, of dolls.. i 14,381
Outside New York City. .-mills, of dolls. J
12, 870
Outside New York City...,rel. to 1923-25. J
65. 2
* Data for May, August, and October, 1931, ar e




974

1,002

1, 040

996

1,090

1,228

1,368

1,413

1,422

1,467

305

418

647

420

70

39

95

124

162

123

85

314

251

126

99

100

228

243

341

380

409

431

456

159
174
195

131
131
156

125
171
162

112
118
63

162
248
66

168
439
185

232
436
278

196
357
379

171
293
444

125
285
441

131
341
441

151
398
430

98

118

174

210

248

271

289

292

305

307

311

315

2, 638
2,071
19, 233
17, 676
15, 893
17, 112
80.6 !
86.7

2,842
14, 464
14, 605
74.0

2, 587
20, 678
18, 125
91.9

2, 451
20, 073
16, 627
84.3

2,244
17, 501
16, 526
83.8

2,400
21, 007
18, 444
93.5

2,694
25, 893
19,406
98.4

3, 172
25, 072
18, 858
95.6

2,535
20,948
17,084
86.6

2

Revised.

2,570
2,786
26, 821
27, 589
19, 421
19,620
98.4
99.5
Quarter ending in month iridicated.

961
2 119

;

for 5 we °ks, other months ^ weeks.

53

SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS

April, 1932

MONTHLY BUSINESS STATISTICS—Continued
Earlier data for items shown here may
be found in the 1931 Annual Supplement to the Survey

1932

Febru- January Decem- Novem- October Septem- August
ary
ber
ber
ber

FINANCE— Continued
Banking— Continued
Brokers' loans, end of month:
By N. Y. F. R. member banks
505
495
591
720
869
mills, of dolls
1,172
1,366
1.94
2.20
2.35
Ratio to market value . .
per cent1.90
2.33
3.04
3.23
525
512
587
730
Total
.mills, of dolls.796
1,354
1,044
Federal reserve banks:
899
638
718
Bills discounted
mills, of dolls.828
728
255
328
Member bank reserve account
1,961
._ mills, of dolls. . 1,849
1,947
2,051
2,167
2,373
2,364
2,665
2,624
Notes in circulation
mills, of dolls. _ 2,651
2,480
2,429
1,963
2,098
1,853
1,709
1,856
1,931
2,184
Reserve bank credit
mills, of dolls
1,255
1,578
2,093
2,125
2,252
2,380
Total deposits
mills, of dolls.- 1,937
2,632
2,506
899
1,169
849
1,156
1,408
Total investments
_ .mills, of dolls. _
943
1,211
3,158
3,169
Total reserve
mills, of dolls
3,140
3,080
2,903
3,619
3,301
Federal reserve member banks:
12,199
Net demand deposits
mills, of dolls. . 11,003 11,166
11,871
12, 449
13, 244
13,227
7,149
7,428
6,935
7,506
7,665
Total investments .
mills, of dolls.
7,700
7,916
13, 104
13,350
Total loans and discounts., mills, of dolls. . 12, 588 12, 830
13, 521
14,191
14,398
Interest rates:
2.65
2.70
2.50
2.10
2.50
1.50
Call loans, renewal
percent .
1.50
5.63
5.63
5.63
5.63
Federal land banks. ..
percent
5. 63
5.36
5.63
5.34
5.06
Intermediate credit banks
per cent..
5.43
4.50
4.06
3.81
3.81
New York Federal Reserve
* 3. CO
3.50
3.50
3.50
1.50
Bank (discount rate)
per cent
*3. 50
1.50
3.00
2.88
2.82
2.50
Prime bankers' acceptances
per cent_.
3.07
.88
1.07
Prime commercial paper (4-6 months)
3.88
3.88
per cent .
3. 88
4.00
3.13
2.00
2.00
3.50
3.63
3.75
3.25
3.50
1.38
Time loans, 90 days _
percent-1.63
Savings deposits:
5,255
5, 239
5, 236
New York State
mills of dolls
5,213
5,217
5,173
5, 231
United States postal savings system96, 019
Deposits
thous. of dolls.
73, 774
72,011
Withdrawals
thous of dolls
27, 846
23, 532
24,811
Balance to credit of depositors
_ thous. of dolls-- 683, 627 658, 081 595, 634 555, 560 2 536, 660 468, 908 422, 699
Balance on deposit in banks
thous. of dolls 602,317 570, 525 512,300 464, 841 2449,933 395, 725 365, 798
Business Failures
Firms (United States) :
358
'342
522
115
175
158
Banks
- number
305
2,758
2,732
3, 458
2,362
Total commercial
_ .. .. number2, 195
1,944
1,936
688
591
614
Manufacturers _
number _ _
602
519
427
449
2,013
2,002
2,595
1,605
Trade establishments
number
1,545
1,381
1,374
175
154
128
143
Agents and brokers
- - number
131
136
113
By groupsManufacturers—
688
Total
number
602
614
591
519
427
449
14
22
11
Chemicals
number
12
9
13
46
48
50
Foodstuffs
number _ _
40
30
40
11
Leather
number
25
18
20
18
14
4
12
14
Liquors and tobacco
number
15
7
10
82
54
Lumber
number
65
62
52
49
Printing and engraving-.number
28
29
24
32
14
23
11
12
Stone, clay, and glass .number. _ _ .
9
18
6
6
Textiles
number !
133
116
82
81
61
64
Metals.
.
number ' _ _ _
75
49
64
55
32
49
All other
number. .
253
235
290
191
181
198
TradersTotal
number
2,002
2,595
2,013
1,605
1,545
1,374
1,381
Books and paper
number
37
16
18
12
19
15
Chemicals and paints number.
142
120
114
112
109
90
284
Clothing
number i
421
701
289
220
273
556
Foods and tobacco
number
591
411
441
447
353
195
124
General stores.
_. number
159
105
78
87
Household furniture
number '
536
260
343
260
234
235
All other
number
341
450
379
328
286
322
Firms (Canada).- .
number
293
164
263
256
200
275
230
Liabilities (United States):
Banks
._ thous. of dolls. . 60, 047 2 225,474 277, 051 67, 656 471, 380 233, 505 180, 028
70, 660
Total commercial
thous. of dolls : 84,900 96, 860
73, 213
60, 660
53, 025
47, 256
22, 454
Manufacturers
thous of dolls i 33, 879 31, 680
26, 334
26, 112
14, 857
16, 967
Trade establishments
thous. of dolls. .: 41, 005 54, 505
38, 386
29, 486
27, 229
24, 658
25, 848
12. 373
14, 841
Agents and brokers
thous. of dolls _ _ 10, 016 10, 676
7,318
7, 741
10, 210
4,226
Liabilities (Canada)
thous. of dolls i 5 ,049
5,771
6,300
3, 170
2,138
4,540
Dividend and Interest Payments
998
Grand total
mills of dolls
443
671
558
490
533
Dividend payments:
196
403 |
Total
mills, of dolls..
231
288
245
251
233
Industrial and miscel300
laneous
mills, of dolls..
143
180
183
225
174
170
43
34
Steam railroads
mills, of dolls
29
29
32
36
27
12
11
Street railways
mills, of dolls
8
11
6
6
9
Interest payments.- ... mills, of dolls..
595 \
440
247
459
245
307
300
Foreign Exchange Rates
America:
.582
Argentina
dolls, per gold peso_.583
. 585
.588
.520
. 597
.646
.062
Brazil
dolls, per milreis..
.062
.062
.062
.056
.064
.059
Canada
dolls per Canadian doll
.873
.851
.827
.890
.891
.997
.963
Chile
dolls, per paper peso..
.121
.121
.121
.121
.121
.121
.120
Asia:
Japan
dolls, per yen
.360
.343
.435
.494
.493
.493
.493
India
dolls, per rupee
.254
.260
.258
.280
.287
. 359
.339
Europe:
Belgium
dolls, per belga_.
.139
.139
.139
.139
. 140
. 139
.139
England
dolls, per lb. sterling-3.46
3.43
3.72
3.37
3.89
4.86
4.53
France
dolls, per franc - .039
.309
.039
.039
.039
.039
.039
Italv
dolls, per lira ;
.052
.050
.051
.052
.052
.052
.052
Netherlands
dolls per guilder
.404
.402
.402
.402
.404
.403
.403
Sweden
dolls, per krone-.192
.193
.187
.207
.231
.268
.261
Switzerland
dolls,
per
franc.
.
.195
.195
.
195
.195
.195
.
196
.195

' Rate changed Dec. 24, 1930, May 8, Oct. 9, Oct, 16, 1931, and February 26, 1932.


1931

July

1,390
3.03
1,344

June

1,479
2.93
1,391

May

April

1,539
3.37
1,435

1,730
3.40
1, 651

March

1,875
3.58
1,909

February

1,798
3.22
1,840

195

149

174

157

250

198

2,367
1,765
976
2, 527
751
3,597

2,381
1,723
943
2,504
773
3,576

2,389
1,580
917
2,442
724
3,413

2,371
1,535
937
2,434
761
3,334

2,428
1,486
990
2,506
723
3,296

2,343
1,478
925
2,399
708
3,244

13, 473
7,810
14, 486

13, 688
7, 795
14,691

13, 605
7,807
14, 730

13,664
7,903
14,993

13,748
7,551
15, 382

13,614
7,183
15,464

1.50
5.63
3.81

1.50
5.63
3.90

1.45
5.63
4.00

1.52
5.63
4.00

1.55
5.63
4.00

1.50
5.63
4.00

1. 50
.88

1.50
.88

* 1. 50
2.00

2. 00
1.50

2.00
1.50

2.00
1.44

2.00
1.38

2.00
1.50

2. 13
1.75

2.38
2.00

2.50
2. 13

2.63
1.88

5, 149

5, 156

5, 083

5, 059

5,018

4,928

62, 047
27, 007

43, 505
21,117

31,822
20, 568

32. C61
20, 944

29, 337
18, 638

31,353
17,648

372, 457

347,417

325, 028

313, 775

302, 658

292, 059

329, 655

306, 120

289, 034

278, 304

267, 790

255, 268

93
1,983
520
1,322
141

167
1,993
449
1,435
109

91
2,248
552
1,570
126

64
2, 383
515
1,710
158

86
2,604
582
1,843
179

77
2,563
583
1,831
149

520
13
34
16
6
39
17
13
75
49
258

449
7
64
26
10
57
21
7
53
37
167

552
12
43
14
4
65
27
9
78
50
250

515
9
38
12
6
75
10
5
78
55
227

582
5
37
23
9

79
52
282

583
13
37
14
9
72
15
4
96
54
269

1,322
19
86
257
363
66
239
292
223

1,435
20
84
235
360
89
243
404
174

1,570
19
108
295
401
88
357
302
196

1,710
18
98
351
451
109
297
386
200

1,843
28
107
400
441
152
358
357
213

1,831
19
93
381
438
131
407
362
253

40, 745
60, 998
20, 586
28, 091
12, 321
3,345

190, 480
51, 656
21, 909
25, 934
3,813
3,504

43, 493
53, 371
18, 506
25, 069
9, 796
2, 776

41, 683
50, 868
18, 719
26, 386
5, 763
3,753

34, 320
60, 387
24, 072
30, 348
5, 967
3, 705

34, 616
59,608
25,304
30, 852
3,452
3,012

27

946

762

560

749

594

526

387

346

292

314

311

287

267
42
11
559

237
34

236
38
9
435

236
46

416

213
33
8
268

284

210
43
9
239

.699
.072
.997
.121

.703
.075
.997
.121

.707
.067
.999
.121

.765
.073
1.000
.121

.780
.079
1.000
.121

.719
.086
1.000
.121

.494
.360

.494
.360

.494
.361

.494
.361

.494
.361

.494
.359

.140
4.86
.039
.052
.403
.268
.194

.139
4.86
.039
.052
.402
.268
.194

.139
4.86
.039
.052
.402
.268
.193

.139
4.86
.039
.052
.401
.268
.193

139
4.86
.039
.052
.401
.268
. 192

.139
4.86
.039
.052
.401
.268
. 193

2 Revised.

54

SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS

April, 1932

MONTHLY BUSINESS STATISTICS—Continued
Earlier data! for* items shown here may
be found in the 1931 Annual Supplement to the Survey

193?

1931

FebruJanuary
ary

Beeeni- 1 Novem- October SeptemAugust
ber
1 ber
ber

July

June

May

April

March | ™™«

FINANCE— Continued
Gold and Silver
Gold:
Domestic receipts at mint fine ounces.. 91. 704
Exports
thous. of dolls. . 128,211
Earmarked for foreign account
by Fed. res. banks
thous. of dolls. _ 406. 781
Imports
thous. of dolls.. 37, 585
Monetary stocks of U. S., daily
4,384
average
mills of dolls
Rand ouptut
fine
ounces
Silver:
Exports
thous. of dolls..
942
Imports
.
thous. of dolls..
2, 009
Price at New York
dolls, per fine oz_.
.301
Production— •
United States
-thous. of fine oz_.
1,674
Canada
thous. of fine oz
1, 539
Mexico
.
thous. offineo z _ .
Stocks, end of month—
United States
. -thous. offineoz._ 5, 992
Canada
thous. of fine oz..
1,538

89,185
107, 863

j 90 r, pf K

134, 775
4, 994

123, 748
398, 604

128,928
28, 708

115, 343
39

118,123
1,009

114,651
40

95. 133
'628

93,612

So, 091

32,' 651

87, 717
14

43H, 150 2 458, 534
89, 509
32, 905

435, 621
94, 430

463, 931
60, 919

356, 321
49, 269

77, 231
57, 539

01,231
20, 512

31, 531
63, 887

123, 795
50, 258

127, 795
49, 543

120, 2',;5
25, 671

123. 295
1M56

4, 452

4, 450
923, 353

4. 363
900,510

4,447
945, 113

4, 948
916, 000

4, 975
916, 425

4,958
916,843

4,865
897, 000

4,767
910, 279

4.682
4, 71 1
882, 237 910,998

4,656
S39, 937

1,611
2, 097
'. 298

2, 168
3, 215
. 301

872
2, 138
.322

2,158
2, 573
. 295

2, 183
2. 355
. 282

2,024
2, 685
. 275

2,305
1,663
.283

1, 895
2.364
.' 273

2, 099
2, 636
.277

3,249
2, 439
. 283

2, 323
1, 821
292

2 1, 909
1,484

2, 350
1. 113
5', 590

2, 132
1,659
6,295

2, 181
2,117
7,312

2. lOi
1,403
7,510

2,419
1, 610
6,814

2,176
2,133
6,390

2, 433
731
7, 041

2,762
1.836
7,374

2,831
1.139
9,535

3. 528
1,431
6, 510

1,638
1,877
.268
jpa
3. 187
1,772
6. 944

6, 209
1, 273

5, 035
1,471

4, 066
1,110

4,082
989

2,240
1,363

2,077
754

1,611
958

1,485
1,423

713
1,509

2, 714
796

1.851
'702

5,606 |
1, 324

' IM

Net Corporation Profits
Grand total
Total and industrial and mercantile
Automobile parts and
exclusive of tires
Food
Oil
Metals and mining..
Machinery
- Miscellaneous
Steel and railroad equipment
_ ..
Class I railroads
Other public utilities
Telephones

mills, of dolls
mills, of dolls..
accessories,
mills, of dolls..
mills, of dolls
mills, of dolls..
mills, of dolls..
mills, of dolls
mills, of dolls..
mills,
mills,
mills,
mills,

_

& 390

2441

3 332

397

3159

3125

s 14
329
3
5

365
335

*30
331

30

S
3
3
5
353

3

3
M8

of dolls. _
of dolls..
of dolls..
of dolls. .

3 0
3 4

30

35
47

39
s 132
378
s 72

30

» 167
359
s 67

3 9

3 107
381

8

69

Life Insurance
(Association of Life Insurance Presidents)
Admitted life insurance assets (40 cos.):
Grand total
mills, of dolls. .
Mortgage loansTotal
in IPs of dolls
Farm _ _ _
.. mills, of dolls. .
\11 other
mills, of dolls
Bonds and stocks (book value):
Government
mills, of dolls
Public utility
... mills, of dolls
Railroad
.. .mills, of dolls .
All other
mills, of dolls
Total
mills, of dolls..
Policy loans and premium notes
mills of dolls
Amount of new insurance (44 cos.):
Group
mills, of dolls
Industrial
. mills, of dolls
('rdinary
__
mills, of dolls.
Total insurance
mills, of dolls. .
Policies and certificates, new (44 cos.):
Group
thous. of certificates. .
Industrial
thous. of policies . Ordinary
thous. of policies. .
Total policies and certificates. thousands..
Premium collections (44 cos.):*
Annuities
thous of dolls
Group
thous of dolis
Industrial
thous of dolls
Ordinary
_
thous. of dolls
Total
thous of dolls
Sales of ordinary life insurance (Life Insurance
Sales Research Bureau):
Canada, total, 15 cos
thous. of dolls..
United States, total
thous. of dolls..
Eastern manufacturing district
thous. of dolls. .
Far western district.. -thous. of dolls..
Southern district
thous. of dolls.
Western agricultural district
_.
thous. of dolls
Western manufacturing district
. thous of dolls
Ordinary life insurance, lapse rates (Life
Insurance Research Bureau) :
United States total
rel to 1925-26
East North Central. ...rel. to 1925-26...
East South Central
rel. to 1925-26
Middle Atlantic
rel. to 1925-26..
Mountain
_
rel. to 1925-26
New England
rel. to 1925-26
Pacific
rel. to 1925-26..
South Atlantic
rel to 1925-26
West North Central rel. to 192,5-26
West South Central... rel. to 1925-26..




16,366

16,288

16,227

16, 135

16,070

15, 978

15,871

15, 769

15, 662

15.573

1 5, 474

(5. 382
1,512
4, 870

6,387
1,523
4, 864

6,379
1,527
4, 852

6, 363
1,530
4, 833

6, 359
1,533
4, 826

6, 353
1.535
4, 818

6, 356
1,537
4,819

6, 345
1,541
4.804

6,332
1, 544
4,788

f>, 330
1. 547
4, 783

6,323
1,555
4, 768

1,289
1,667
2,686
525
6,167

1,284
1,667
2,688
525
6,164

1,283
1,665
2,687
524
6, 159

1 , 292
1,663
2, 669
519
6,143

1,258
1,667
2,663
504
6,092

1,213
1,662
2,657
503
6, 035

1,189
1,644
2. 653
504
5, 990

1,164
1,611
2. 653
499
5,927

1,134
1,605
2, 660
495
5, 894

1 , 120
1,578
2, 651
487
5, 836

1, 108
1.572
2,648
485
5, 813

2,594

2,544

2, 508

2,446

2,409

2,388

2, 363

2, 331

2, 300

2, 273

2, 241

35
221
578
833

112
218
015
945

101
262
754
1,117

29
230
588
S47

41
214
563
818

37
199
484
720

46
247
547
839

46
253
606
905

81
251
073
1,005

72
236
672
980

99
225
691
1,025

62
247
720
1,028

104
209
599
912

21
816
252
1,089

49
804
248
1, 100

44
1, 156
350
1,551

19
951
259
1,229

18
761
256
1,035

22
723
223
968

26
995
233
1,254

22
994
260
1,276

45
926
285
1,256

35
845
288
1,168

59
865
301
1,225

28
881
321
1 , 230

60
731
247
1,039

10,412
8, 225
61,157
169, 784
249, 578

14, 434
8,862
60, 570
164, 710
248, 576

23, 904
10, 166
113,491
200, 823
348, 384

9,812
7, 464
59. 204
158, 721
235, 201

10,125
7, 484
58, 365
165,587
241,561

9,019
7,521
55,319
150, 450
222, 309

9, 304
7,895
62, 874
154,579
234, 652

17,979
8,114
55, 612
178, 398
260, 103

13, 868
8,117
60, 654
173,947
256, 586

25,175
8. 037
59, 884
1 75, 562
268, 658

12,682
3, 398
53, 854
183,992
258, 926

11,919
8, 790
62, 920
!M6,4n2
270, 081

12,430
8, 748
56, 388
166,759
244, 325

37, 331
592, 718

37, 331
634,717

47, 163
799, 971

38. 860
629, 760

36, 006
599, 855

30, 066
535, 353

35. 738
589, 497

39, 977
634, 902

46, 227
734, 614

41,314
724, 206

45, 648
754, 002

46. 945
770, 440

40, 180
647,140

267,617
58, 258
60, 553

289, 381
62, 884
68, 009

342, 141
79, 695
88, 686

278, 665
64. 140
66, 626

258, 245
61,492
64, 470

221 , 440
56, 553
61,076

242, 920
60, 607
69, 047

267, 378
63,112
73, 714

321,403
70. 226
84, 055

313,038
68, 663
81,955

327, 077
70, 943
82, 930

343, 745
73, 579
77, 628

289, 757
60, 094
64, 009

m

75, 299

78,315

110,183

80, 794

80, 224

75, 004

84, 197

91, 959

100, 752

98, 861

102, 396

101,945

86, 439

130,991

130, 118

1 79, 266

139, 535

1 35, 424

121,280

132,726

138,739

158,178

161,689

170, 656

1 73, 543

146, 841

s
•'•
*
3
»
3

127
141
131
140
121
127

3 118
3 117
?

1 25
'o 128

* For earlier data see table on page 21 of the October, 1931, issue.

' • 124
s 140
3 123
a 140
s 113
3 122
3 116
3 107
z 120
3 123

»Revised.

? Ill
* 123
3117

8 127
3 95
3
105
a 103
s 100
3 107
3 110

' Quarter ending in month indicated.

' 113
< 116

' r?8

:

- 128
3 108

3 114

•598
s 109
3 108
3 119

55

SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS

April, 1932

MONTHLY BUSINESS STATISTICS—Continued
Earlier data for items shown here may
be found in the 1931 Annual Supplement to the Survey

F

1933

1931

£r **™y

Decein- i Novem- j
ber ; her \ October t^ August ;

July ; June

April

May

February

March

FINANCE— Contained
Public Finance
Customs receipts
thous. of dolis_. 23, 191
Expenditures chargeable to ordinary
receipts
thous. of dolls. _ 370, 986
Government debt, gross, end of
month
mills of dolls
18, 126
Total ordinary receipts
thous. of dolls _ _ 97, 140
United States money in circulation
mills, of dolls
5, 627

26,549 | 27,445

27, 180

232, 927

862,348

17, 816
107, 748

17, 825
17, 310
342,271 I 106,304

5,645

292, 652

5,611

5,518

35, 175

35, 500

416, 472

356, 630

17, 292

17, 321

134,649 ! 368,792

5, 478

5, 133

38, 240

:

28, 98C i 27,463 ; 31, 798 j 31, 807

34, 480

432,366

323,838 | 330,661 375, 153 ! 285, 892

28, 107

720, :?36

191, 425

16,864 ! 16,802 ! 16,801 i 16.527 ; 16.655 ! 16,583
122,141 ! 131,706 • 512,894 i 124,405 ; 148, 208 433, 301

16, 231
118,614

4,947 i

4,750

4,836 '\

;

4,679

4,647 i

t

4, 590

4,598

Stockholders
American Telephone & Telegraph Co:
Domestic .
.
numbe
Foreign
numbe
Pennsylvania R. R. Co.:
Domestic
immbe
Foreign
numbe
U. S. Steel Corporation (common stock):
Domestic
numbe
Foreign
_ _ _ _ _
numbe _
Shares held by brokers
p. ct of tots

333.r> 4X0

i

!

-5P5 31?2

'3605 ,vSr,

:

3 f, < U 7 '

3945 5fW i

3 241. 391

3 3 9fiK !

S 3 2S4

768
3
j 176.
2, 803

3lfifi 31

574. 905

' M' 383 '

4240,734
3
9

3 91

i 3 153 718

fi

3

2 701
3 13 Ifi 1

3 13 29

3

:

3 ('. £70

i
1

:
i

3
8

;
;

i 3 235.;<0fi

j

j3

;

2, 520 ;
14.37 '

;

147
410
3
2, 451
8
15 68

Stocks and Bonds
BONDS
Bond prices:
Combined price
index
p. ct. of par, 4% bond
Highest-grade rails.p. ct. of par, 4% bond..
Industrial
p. ct. of par, 4% bond
Public utility
p. ct. of par, 4% bond-Second-grade rails_p. ct. of par, 4% bond..
Bond prices, 1st of following month:
50 domestic bonds
p. ct. of par_.
40 representative issues
p. ct. of par..
5 Liberty bonds
p. ct. of par_.
Bond yields:
Industrial (15)
per cent .
Liberty and Treasury bonds
per cent..
Municipal (15)
_ _ _
per cent
Municipal bond yield (20)
per cent-Railroads (15)
per cent
U. S. Treasury notes and certificates,
3-6 mos
per cent
Utilities (15)
.
.
.per cent
Total, 60 high grade
per cent-Long-term real-estate bonds issued:
Grand total
thous. of dolls .
Interest rates
per cent
Kind of structureApartments
thous of dolls i
Hotels
thous. of dolls..
Office and commercial.thous. of dolls..
Purpose of issue—
Acquisitions and improvements
thous. of dolls
Finance construction „ thous. of dolls. .
Real-estate mortgage. -thous. of dolls _.

80.48
97.68
63.70
80.91
82.54

80.86
96.11
68.15
80.06
84.03

82. 29
96.31
70.83
79.59
86.58

82. 06
96. 41
70.72
79.00
86.39

106. 30

99.89
81.01
106. 84

100. 12
85.30
105. 77

100.15
88.03
105. 37

100. 27
86.67
104.85

5.13
3.32
3.88
3.86
4.32

5.25
3.30
3.76
3.84
4.32

5.24
3.31
3.75
3.74
4.27

5.10
3.38
3.80
3.85
4.33

4.98
3.39
3.89
3.90
4.27

5.01
3.40
3.95
4.03
4.27

.42
4.40
4.50

.41
4.42
4.44

.55
4.46
4.45

.88
4.44
4.43

1.49
4.46
4.43

1.38
4.48
4.41

1.06
4.54
4.44

66, 785
5.80

2,100
5.76

775
5.78

3,425

9,485
5.43

7,235
5.68

2,015
5.66

3,590
5.36

0
0
66,445

0
0
1,985

0
0
175

2,700

o

0
265
8,650

250
0
4,400

0
0
1,475

0
0
2,000

0
500

0
395
66, 090

0
565
635

600
0

o

0
1,000
425

265
0
9,220

0
1,700
3,135

210
1,000
630

0
1,500
1,090

142. 97
114.2

146. 65
117.2

63.9
23. 85

190. 59
152.3
57.87
82.7
32.48

193. 83
154.9

54.1
21.27

156. 80
125.3
46.44
66.4
22.90

33.35

198. 56
158. 6
68.09
97.4
35.81

193. 75
154.8
65.89
94.2
31.39

215. 74
172.4
74.97
107.2
36.38

237. 52
189.8
84.55
120.9
40.49

235.29
188.0
92.03
131.6
44.00

71.7
46.0
114.7

69.7
48.4
111.9

81.7
56.1
131. 9

95.5
66.2
154.0

98.2
75.3
157.5

95.1
74.0
153. 0

98.0
76.8
156.4

109.2
87.3
169.8

121. 6
97.2
188.9

119.8
104.7
177.9

67.5

64.8

75.8

88.5

89.8

86.5

89.4

100.3

111.8

110. 3

98.1
122.2

80.1
121.5

94.0 i
158.1

115.0
194. 1

130.7
196. 3

129.2
189.7

140.3
202.3

150.5
227.6

178.6
268.2

174. 0
237.3

75.4

70.4

84.7 i

103. 4

104.9

101.2

110.0

117.4

128.6

120.4

33.0
69.3
45.0
89.2

31.3
69.7
43.0
84.3

41.1 !
80.0
50.0 i
96.7 !

49.1
91. 6
61.0
112.0

50.2
89.2
65.8
112.2

46.7
88.5
62.0
111.9

46.4
88.8
66.7
117.7

50.0
86.2
79.4
127.1

57.5
89.9
95.7
136. 9 ;

54.4
86.4
90.8
133. 2

60.7

59.3

71.6 1

84.2

88.0

83.4

88.7

109.4

125.1

125. 8

56.7
41.5
46.0
44.6
35.7

53.1
41.2
42.6
41.7
35.9

60.0
46.4
45.9 |
54.8 1
40.4

69.9
54.5
48.4
65.2
44.7

67.4
57.2
48.9
71.8
45.8

63.1
54.6
48.6
68.2
45.0

63.2
57.1
48.6 '
72.1
47.4

84.5 i5
78.2
51.5
102. 9
58.2

90.7
77.4
52.2
101.2
55. 3

72.24
92.70
61.60
78.40
64.11

77.05
95.14
65.82
82.81
70.76

80.99
97.70
67. 75
83.68
80.34

79.07
97.73
64.36
82.76

99.98
71.02
106.04

100.38
72.32
106.09

100. 25

100.37

96. 32
53.98
103. 76

6.08
3.69
4.62
4.45
5.17

6.21
3.71
4.51
4.34
5.14

5.64
3.42
4.00
4.06
4.66

5.26
3.34
3.88
3.85
4.47

2.41
5.29
5.81

1.77
4.89
5.19

1.70
4.77
5.16

.45
4.50
4.70

1,075
5.50

3,185
5.43

2,619
5.71

9. 125
5.00

0
0
0

0
0
690

0
0

0
500
1,979

0

2,575

9,125

0
0
0

0
240
835

2,800

0
0

0
725
1,894

8,625

65.06
84,35
55.48

57.23
75. 30
48.84
66.23
47.52

57.47
76.95
50.04
66.09
46.54

53. 23

65. 84
39.11

53.02

56.49

89.49
51.45
99.16

88.18
49.63
96.01

88.19
45.61

91.72

92.96

98.23

100. 86

7.02
4.12
5.40
4.96
5.78

7.11
4.27
5.28
4.99
5.70

7.24
3.92
4.86
4.87
5.86

2.42
5.49
5.92

2.48
5.36
5.86

0
0

75.29
47.37

64.08
83.73 j
56.31
72.15

50.20

71.93

56.10

78.51

83.84

5.69
0

STOCKS
Stock prices, average daily closing:
25 industrials, average
dolls, per share.. I 118.92 116.92
119.96
25 industrials, average
rel. to 1923-25. 1
95.0 |
93.4
95.8
25 railroads, average
dolls per share i 29.28 1 30. 68
28.44
25 railroads, average
_.rel. to 1923-25
40.7
41.9
43.9
103 stocks, average
dolls, per share— ! 18. 56
18.14
17.93
Stock prices, average weekly closing:
All groups (421)
-..rel. to 192656.5
58.0
57.7
All railroads (33)
rel. to 192634.2
33.0
36.6
All utilities (34)
rel. to 1926..
92.8
95.6
94.4
Industrial, rails and utilities (351)
rel. to 192654.3
52.9
54.4
Agricultural implements
(4)
..rel. to 192668.9
74.7
75.6
Airplanes (12)
...rel. to 1926101.2
109.8
92.6
Automobiles and trucks
(12)
rel. to 1926- i
60.2
64.2
64.8
1
Automobile tires and
rubber goods (7)
rel. to 1926- .1
22.8
24.5
24.9
Chain stores (16)
rel. to 1926- I
57.4
56.3
57.3
Copper and brass (8)
rel. to 1926— !
32.1
36.1 1
35.2
Food, other than meat (22) .rel. to 192674.9
74.0
75.8
Machinery and machine
equipment (10)
rel. to 1926—
47.1
47.7
46.1
Oil producing and refining
(15)
rel. to 1926—
42.4
42.9
43. 9
30.7
Railroad equipment (9) ...rel. to 192631.0
31.0
37.4
Rayon (5)
...rel. to 1926- 1
36.9
38.8
Steel and iron (10)—
rel. to 1926.. !
32.2
32.1
34.0
Textiles (28)
rel to 1926 !
30.6
30.7
31.0
Theaters, motion pictures, and amusements (7)
rel. to 1926- I
17.0
17.8
15.8
Tobacco and tobacco products
(11)-rel. to 192699.1
98.3
90.6
Traction,
motor
transportation
(9)
rel. to 1926- 1
40.0
38.9
37.2
Quarter ending in month indicated.




37.82

44.72

64.88
92.8

74.1
67.5
52.6
86.1 j
52.2

l

27.7

28.3

37.9

43.4

44.5

44.6

44.3

61.3

76.1

80.2

106.2

104.7

117.5

136. 9

141.0

133. 5

137. 3

144.3

143.8 |

137.4

43.6

43.6

59.8

62.7

63.2

60.8

61.9

67.1

66.3

51.1 !

56

SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS

April, 1932

MONTHLY BUSINESS STATISTICS—Continued
1932

Earlier data for items shown here may
be found in the 1931 Annual Supple- FebruNovem- October Septem- August
January Decemment to the Survey
ber
ary
ber
ber

1931
July

June

May

April

March

™™'

FINANCE— Continued
Stocks and Bonds— Continued
STOCKS— Continued
Stock sales, N. Y. Stock Exchange -- ---thous. of shares..
Stock yields:
Preferred high-grade industrial
(20)
percent-Total common (90) , .
per cent
Industrials (50)
.
percent-Public utilities (20)
per cent
Railroads (20)
- . - .percent .

31, 719

34, 342

50,190

37, 369

47, 895

51, 140

24,890

33,540

58, 719

46, 661

54, 335

65, 494

64, 145

7.27
8.04
8.81
6.06
8.60

7.26
8. 22
8.89
6.37
9.01

7.07
8.66
9.04
6.60
12.70

6.45
7.06
7.32
5.50
9.79

6.40
7.28
7.49
5.74
10.07

6.03
6.51
6.63
5.11
9.59

5.80
5.74
5.94
4.36
8.15

5.77
5.66
5.89
4.33
7.54

5.85
5.96
6.26
4.47
7.76

5.71
5.95
6.23
4.42
7.91

5.59
5.43
5.69
4.04
7.12

5.54
4.95
5.17
3.60
6.75

5.61
5.12
5.35
3.89
6,29

150, 033
0

436
150

51, 073
240

1,923
400

7,133
683

62, 240
5,085

666, 840
9,660

57,994
3,975

44,958
17,054

39,834
19,300

150,000
33
0

0
286
0

0
833
50,000

0
1,523
0

5,000
1,450
0

33, 650
13, 505
0

650, 141
7,039
0

25, 764
28, 254
0

8,057
18, 097
1,750

8,000
12, 534
0
88,226

New Security Issues
Bond sales, Canada:
Total
thous. of dolls
Corporation
thous . of dolls . Dominion and provincial
_ - , thous. of dolls
Municipal
thous. of dolls
Railways
. - thous. of dolls
Bond sales (U. S.):
CorporationTotal
thous. of dolls
Class of industryIndustrial
thous. of dolls-.
Land and buildings
-thous. of dolls__
Oil
thous. of dolls.Public utilities
thous. of dolls. .
Railroads
thous . of dolls _ _
Shipping and miscellaneous
--thous. of dolls .Purpose of issueNew capitalthous. of dolls
Refunding..
-thous. of dolls -_
Type of security —
Bonds and notes
. -thous. of dolls
Stocks
thous. of dolls .
Bond sales on N. Y. Stock Exchange:
Miscellaneous
thous. of dolls Liberty— Treasury
thous. of dolls..
Total
_
_ - -. --thous. of dolls
Foreign governments, excl. Canada
thous. of dolls
Foreign loans in the United
States
. -thous. of dolls
States and municipalities:
Permanent loans
thous. of dolls _.
Temporary loans
thous. of dolls. .
2

Revised.




i
44, 551

48,164

86, 331

70,202

17, 891

176, 264

51, 997

155, 934

252, 918

250, 590

456, 678

401, 229

100

150

19,100

583

2,160

4,550

9,197

15, 439

6,350

4,850

96, 932

82,400

2,925

2,900
0
34,901
4,950

1,225
0
44, 620
0

5,785
0
53, 398
0

5,784
0
51, 285
12, 550

9,625
0
2,000
0

67,009
0
42, 080
60,000

2,650
400
27, 456
12, 295

1,651
0
136, 800
0

3,813
5,000
220, 416
16, 113

10, 415
2,000
210, 025
22,500

7,577
4,940
305, 661
6,000

3, 765
2,053
101, 393
200, 018

6,405
0
64,2f6
12,000

1,700

0

8,048

0

4,106

2,625

o

2,044

1,226

800

35, 568

11,600

2,630

38, 863
5,688

46, 664
1,500

66, 984
19, 347

50, 123
20, 079

17, 391
500

156, 381
19, 883

46, 197
5,800

115, 070
40,864

131, 343
121, 575

169, 360
81, 230

267, 471
189, 207

269, 030
132, 199

74, 251
13, 975

40, 738
3, 813

43, 745
4,419

47, 463
38,868

46, 347
23, 855

14, 285
3,606

163, 399
12, 865

39, 835
12, 162

153, 814
2,120

247, 034
5,884

190, 065
60, 525

354, 969
101, 709

391, 758
9,471

61, 460
26,766

162, 591
54, 794
217, 385

218, 851
67, 676
286, 527

276, 780
61,046
337, 826

199, 228
37, 389
236, 617

290, 822
56, 157
346, 979

267, 323
38, 493
305, 816

191, 035
8,675
199, 710

219, 615
8,284
227, 899

252, 585
15, 167
267, 752

221, 256
14, 431
235, 687

215, 661
12, 127
227, 788

238, 298
8,723
247, 021

174, 535
19,911
194, 446

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

8,000

0

23, 602

0

1,900

38,800

69, 184

44, 303

13, 791

8,707

32, 733 2 135, 155
92, 162 2111,018

49, 244
81,717

54, 322
74, 625

18, 293
50, 122

119,392
104, 129

75, 618
91, 522

85, 327
45, 602

120, 336
30, 892

169, 094
24, 772

111,386
196, 598

279, 443
64,979

119,589
238, 436

EXPLANATORY
The Survey of Current Business is designed to present
each month a picture of the business situation by setting
forth the principal facts regarding the various lines of
trade and industry. The figures are very largely those
already^in existence. The chief function of the Survey
isj:o bring together those data which, if available at all,
are scattered in hundreds of different publications. A
portion of these data are collected by Government
departments, other figures are compiled by technical
journals, and still others are reported by trade associations. The Survey of Current Business computes
the indexes on total stocks, new orders, agricultural
marketings, crop marketings, and unfilled orders based
on available data.
SOURCES OF DATA
The sources and inclusiveness of the data appearing
in the table "Monthly Business Statistics" will be
found noted in the 1931 Annual Supplement to the
Survey of Current Business, and the sources of the
weekly data are given on page 4 of the February 5,
1931, issue of the Weekly Supplement to the Survey of
Current Business.
HISTORICAL DATA
Monthly data on all the various series carried in the
Monthly Survey will be found in the 1931 Annual
Supplement to the Survey, running back seven vears
and in some cases eight years. Data previous to that
included in the 1931 Annual Supplement will be found
in the monthly Surveys prior to 1924.
RELATIVE AND INDEX NUMBERS
To facilitate comparison between different important
items and to chart series expressed in different units,
relative numbers (often called "index numbers," a
term referring more particularly to a special kind of
numbers described below) have been calculated. The
monthly average for 1923-1925 has usually been used
as a base equal to 100.
The relative numbers are computed by allowing the
monthly average for the base year to equal 100. If
the movement for the current month is greater than
the base, the relative number will be greater than 100,
and vice versa. The difference between 100 and the
relative number will give at once the per cent increase




or decrease compared with the base period. Thus, a
relative number of 115 means an increase of 15 per
cent over the base period, while a relative number of
80 means a decrease of 20 per cent from"the base.
Relative numbers may also be used to calculate the
approximate percentage increase or decrease in a
movement from one period to the next. Thus, if a
relative number for one month is 120 and for a later
month is 144, there has been an increase of 20 per cent.
When two or more series of relative numbers are
combined by a system of weightings, the resulting
series is denominated an index number. The index
number, by combining many relative numbers, is
designed to show the trend of an entire group of industries, or for the country as a whole, instead of for the
single commodity or industry which the relative
number covers. Comparisons with the base year or
with other periods are made in the same manner as
in the case of relative numbers.
SEASONAL ADJUSTMENTS TO INDEXES
Seasonal variations are found in most series of economic statistics for which monthly values are obtainable. Consumption and production of commodities,
interest rates, bank clearings, railroad freight traffic,
and many other types of data are marked by seasonal
swings repeated with minor variations year after year.
These, in so far as they exist at all, are definitely
periodic in character, with a constant 12-month period.
In cases where an adjustment is noted for a series carried in the Survey, the index has been corrected for
number of working or business days in the various
months and then adjusted for seasonal variation.
The index figures thereby become comparable throughout the series.
METHODS OF USE
Methods of using and interpreting current business
statistics have been collected by the Department of
Commerce from many business concerns and are
described in a booklet entitled "How to Use Current
Business Statistics," together with methods of collecting statistics. This booklet may be obtained from the
Superintendent of Documents, Government Printing
Office, Washington, D. C., at 15 cents per copy.

HARDWARE
D
fV

t

'«„

'n
the

GULF SOUTHWEST




An analysis of trading areas, store location, finances, operating expenses, turnover,
collections, personnel, lines handled, buying and selling practices, deliveries, returned
goods, advertising, competition, and other factors in wholesale and retail distribution of hardware and related products in the Gulf Southwest.

100 wholesalers, 477 retailers, 8 managers of chain stores
supplied operating statements and balance sheets and discussed their business
policies with field agents of the Bureau of Foreign and Domestic Commerce, in order
that this investigation might be of the greatest value to wholesalers, retailers, manufacturers, and others interested in distribution in this area.
Domestic Commerce
Series No. 52

Price 70 Cents

Compiled by Walter A. Bowers and Walter A. Mitchell, Jr.,
of the Domestic Regional Division
For sale by the Superintendent of Documents, United States
Government Printing Office, Washington, D. C., or any district office of the United States Department of Commerce