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DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE BUREAU OF FOREIGN AND DOMESTIC COMMERCE J U L IU S K L E IN , Director STATISTICAL ABSTRACT OF THE UNITED STATES 1926 F O R T Y -N IN T H NUMBER PRICE, $1.00 (BUCKRAM) Sold b y the Superintendent of Documents, Governm ent Printing Office Washington, D . C. U N IT E D STA TE S G O V E R N M E N T P R IN T IN G O F F IC E W A S H IN G T O N 1927 U \ LETTER OF SUBMITTAL B ureau of D epartment of C ommerce, F oreign and D omestic C ommerce, Washington, J u ly 2 1 , 192 7 . S i r : I have the honor to submit herewith for publication the forty-ninth annual issue of the Statistical Abstract of the United States. A s in previous years, this publication has been prepared in the Division of Statistical Research, of which E . Dana Durand is chief and Lawrence B . Mann assistant chief. It represents, how ever, a digest of data collected by all statistical agencies of the National Government, as well as those of a considerable number of private agencies and one or two States. M any of these offices and agencies have been of great assistance in furnishing advance data and also in the actual preparation of the tables used in the Abstract. Special mention in this connection is due the following offices of the Federal Government: The Bureau of the Census, the Bureau of Fish eries, and the Bureau of Mines of the Department of Commerce; the Bureau of Agricultural Economics and the Weather Bureau of the Department of Agriculture; the Bureau of Immigration and the Bureau of Labor Statistics of the Department of Labor; the Bureau of Education of the Department of the Interior ; the Federal Board for Vocational Education; the Statistical Division of the Income Tax Unit, Treasury Department; the Veterans’ Bureau; the Interstate Commerce Commission; the United States Shipping Board; and the Division of Analysis and Research of the Federal Reserve Board. Valuable aid has also been given by the Bureau of Railway Eco nomics, Washington; the New York Produce Exchange; the Spec tator C o., New Y o rk ; D u n ’s Review, New York ; and the Bureau of Canals, State of New York. Very few important changes in the scope or form of the Abstract appear this year. Owing to the publication by the department, for the first time, of the Commerce Yearbook for Foreign Countries, tables dealing with foreign statistics are, for the most part, omitted. Respectfully, Julius K lein , Director o f Bureau. To Hon. H erbert H oover, Secretary o f Commerce. ii CONTENTS Letter of subm ittal......................................................................................................... ............................... ......... Page n A R E A A N D P O P U L A T IO N Table 1. Territorial Expansion of the United States: Date and area of accessions............................... 2. Dates of Organization of Territories and Adm ission of States................................................................ 3. Area o f States and Geographic D ivisions, .......................... 4. Area and Population, United States: 1780 to 1920_____ 5. Population of U nited States and Outlying Possessions: 1910 and 1920__________________________ 6. Annual M id-year Estimates o f Population: United States, 1850 to 1926, and Possessions, 1901 to 1926.— ................... .................................................................................................................................... 7. Race, N ativity, and Parentage of Population: 1860 to 1920.................. ................... .............................. ! 8. Sex Distribution: Totals, 1860 to 1920; and b y race, nativity, and parentage, 1900 to 1920............. 9. Age Distribution: B y race, nativity, and parentage, 1920___ _______. _____ ___________________ 10. Population b y States: 1790 to 1920--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------11. Annual M id-Year Estimates of Population: B y States________________________________________ 12. D ensity of Population: B y States, 1800 and 1850 to 1920....... ............................................. . .................. ' 13. Age Distribution: B y States______ ______ I 14. Age Distribution: Percentages b y States____________________________________________ ; 15. Race of Population: B y States, 1860 to 1920_______________________________________ 16. Race, N ativity, and Parentage: B y States____ _______ 17. Sex D istribution: B y race and nativity, b y States_____________________________________________ i 18. Persons 21 Years of Age and Over: B y race, nativity, and parentage, and total males 18 to 44 f ■ years of age, b y States---------------------------------------------------- ------------- --------------------------------------- . . 19. Race, N ativity, and Parentage: Percentages b y States_________________________________________ 20. M arital Condition: B y sex, race, nativity, and parentage........ ......................... . ................................. 21. Marital Condition: B y sex, race, nativity, and parentage, b y geographic divisions......................... 22. Marital Condition: B y States---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------23. Marital Condition of W hite and Negro Persons: For geographic divisions and for selected States.. 24. Illiterate Persons, Urban and Rural: B y geographic divisions__________________________________ 25. Illiterate Persons: B y States--------- --------26. Percentage of Illiteracy: B y States--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------27. Dwellings, Families, and Tenure of Homes: B y States.............................. 28. Average Num ber of Persons per Dwelling and per Fam ily, and Percentage Distribution of FamifN* lies b y Tenure of Hom e: B y States----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------29. Foreign-born Population: B y country of birth, 1870 to 1920 ____________________________________ 30. Foreign-born Whites: B y country of birth______________________________ 31. Foreign-born Population, Urban and Rural: B y country of birth______________________ 32. Foreign W hite Stock, b y M other T ongu e______ 33. Citizenship o f Foreign-born W hites: B y principal countries of birth................................................... 34. Foreign-born W hites: B y country of birth, b y States-----------------------------------------------------35. Urban and Rural Population: B y States_______________________________________________________ 36. Urban and Rural Population: B y race, n ativity, and parentage, and b y sex and age groups____ 37. Marital Condition of Urban and Rural P opulation_________________ ______ ____________________ 38. Urban and Rural Dwellings and Fam ilies_____ _______________________________ 39. Cities o f 50,000 or M ore Inhabitants: M id-year Estimates of Population.......... ......... 40. Cities of 50,000 or M ore Inhabitants: Population b y color, nativity, and parentage, and sex-----41. Persons Engaged in Gainful Occupations: B y sex and age groups---------------------------------42. Persons Engaged in Gainful Occupations: B y sex, age, race, nativity, and parentage.................... 43. Persons Engaged in Each General Group of Occupations: B y s e x .................... 44. Persons Engaged in Each General G roup of Occupations: B y sex and age....... .............................. 45. Persons Engaged in Each Specified Occupation: B y sex, nativity, and parentage........................... 46. Males Engaged in Each General G roup of Occupations: B y States.............. ..................................... 47. Females Engaged in E ach General Group of Occupations: B y States.......................... ...................... 48. M ales and Females Engaged in Gainful Occupations: B y States, 1910 and 1920............................. 49. Religious Bodies: Statistics of principal denominations____________ ____________________________ 1 1 2 2 3 3 4 5 5 6 8 9 10 11 12 14 16 18 20 21 22 24 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 33 34 35 36 40 41 42 42 43 44 48 48 49 49 50 58 59 60 61 D E F E C T IV E S, D E L IN Q U E N T S, A N D D E P E N D E N T S 60. Defectives, Delinquents, and Dependents: B y States.................................. .................... ................. 51. D eaf M u te Population, 1880 to 1920______ _____________________________________________________ in 63 64 CONTENTS IV T able Page 62. Deaf-M utes Enum erated and Sex, Race, and N ativity of those for w hom Special Schedules were Returned.......................... ...................... ...................................................................- ................................... 53. Cause of Deafness and Age at W hich Hearing was Lost b y D eaf-M utes.................... ...................... 54. Education, A b ility to Read Lips, and Means of Communication o f D eaf-M utes............... ........... 55. Occupations of Deaf-M utes 10 Years of Age and O ver_________________________________________ 56. B lind Population Enumerated, 1880 t o 1920....... ...................... ................................................ ............... 57. Blind Enumerated, and Sex, Race, and N ativity of those for W hom Special Schedules were R eturned________________________________________ 58. Cause of Blindness and A ge at W hich Vision was Lost b y B lin d _____ ________________________ 59. Education and A b ility to Read Raised T yp e of B lind 5 Years of Age and Over....................... ._ 60. Occupations of B lind Population 10 Years of Age and Over.................................................................. 61. Patients Enum erated in Hospitals for M ental Disease, 1880 to 1923_________________ _______ ._ 62. M ovem ent of Patient Population in Hospitals for M ental Disease and Institutions for the Feeble minded and Epileptic, during 1922___________________________________________________ _______ 63. Psychosis of Patients in Hospitals for M ental Disease, January 1, 1923________________________ 64. Age Distribution of P atients Enumerated in Hospitals for M ental Disease, 1890 to 1923 ............. 65. Paupers Enumerated in Almshouses, 1880 to 1923........................ 66. Age D istribution of Paupers Enumerated in Almshouses, 1880 to 1923.............................................. 67. Sex, Race, and N a tivity of Paupers Adm itted to Almshouses, and N um ber of Departures and Deaths during 1922__________________________________________________________________________ 68. Prisoners Enumerated January 1, 1923, and Commitments during the Y ear___________________ 69. Prisoners Enumerated, 1880 to 1923____________________________________________________________ 70. Prisoners and Juvenile Delinquents Enumerated January 1, 1923, and Commitments during the Y ea r....... ......................... .................................................................................... ................................... 71. Distribution o f Prisoners Enumerated and of Commitments, b y Principal Offenses...............__ 72. Distribution of Prisoners and of Commitments, b y Nature and Length of Sentence.................... 64 64 65 65 66 66 66 67 67 68 68 68 69 69 69 69 70 70 70 71 71 V IT A L S T A T IS T IC S 73. Birth and D eath Registration Area: States included in registration area with year when each was added___________________________________________________________________________________ 74. Deaths: N um ber and rates, 1880 to 1925_____ 75. Deaths: Rates b y sex and age groups, 1901 to 1925____________________________________________ 76. Deaths: Crude rates, 1913 to 1925, b y race, distinguishing cities and rural area-----------------------77. Deaths: Crude and adjusted rates, b y registration cities of 100,000 or more inhabitants________ 78. Deaths: N um ber and rates, b y States________________________________ 79. D eaths: N um ber and rates, b y important causes................... 80. Births, Deaths, and Deaths under 1 Year of Age: B y s e x . . . ....................... 81. N um ber of Births and Excess o f Births over Deaths: B y States________ 82. Birth and Death Rates: 1917 to 1925_____ 83. Birth Rates and Excess o f Births Over Deaths: B y States___________________________ 84. Births and Stillbirths B y Legitim acy: B y States____________ 85. Deaths of Infants under 1 Year of Age: Rates, b y principal causes.................................................... 86. Deaths of Infants under 1 Year of Age: Rates, according to age subdivisions.......... ....................... 87. Deaths of Infants under 1 Year of Age: N um ber and rates, b y States______________ 88. Hom icides and Suicides: N um ber and rate in cities ha ving 100,000 population or more________ 89. Marriages and Divorces: N um ber granted and ratio of divorces to marriages--------------------------90. Marriages and Divorces: N um ber granted and ratio of divorces to marriages b y States.............. 73 73 74 75 75 76 77 78 79 80 80 81 82 82 83 84 84 85 I M M IG R A T IO N A N D E M IG R A T IO N 91. 92. 93. 94. 95. 96. 97. 98. 99. 100. 101. 102. 103. 104. 105. 106. Immigration: 1821 to 1926...... Adm issions and Departures of Aliens: 1908 to 1926........................ Immigrants A dm itted, Debarred, and D eported-------------------------------------------------------Im m igrant Aliens Adm itted: B y occupation, am ount of m oney brought, etc--------------------------Immigrant Aliens Adm itted and Emigrant Aliens D eparted, b y Sex and Age; and Illiteracy.. Im m igration: B y countries o f last residence, b y decades, 1831 to 1920........................................ Immigrant Aliens A d m itted and Emigrant Aliens Departed: B y country of last or future resi dence......... ................................................. ...................... .................................... ......................................... Immigrant Aliens A d m itted and Emigrant Aliens Departed w ith Excess of Admissions or Departures: B y race or people------------ ------- ------------------------ ---------- --------------------------------------Im m igrant Aliens Adm itted and E m igrant Aliens D eported: B y race or people, and b y sex and age groups______________ ______________________ __________________________________________ Im m igrant Aliens A dm itted: Percentages, b y race or people............................................................... Quota and N on quota Im m igrants Adm itted: B y country or region of birth.................................... Immigration under the Per Centum Lim it Law : B y N ationality....................................................... Aliens Adm itted: B y region of birth, b y classes---------- ------------------------------------------------------------Naturalized and N ative-born Citizens Permanently D eparted............................................................ Arrivals of Passengers from Foreign Countries at the Principal Seaports............................... ......... Departures of Passengers from Seaports of the United States for Foreign Countries................... 87 87 88 88 88 89 90 92 94 95 95 96 97 97 98 98 CONTENTS V E D U C A T IO N T able P age 107. Sum m ary of Elementary and Secondary Schools: 1870 to 1925........................................................... 108. Elementary and Secondary Schools, P ublic and Private: Enrollm ent and attendance, b y States. 109. P ublic Elem entary and Secondary Schools: N um ber and salary of teachers, b y States________ 110. P ublic Elem entary and Secondary Schools: Expenditures, b y States.......... ........................... 111. P ublic High Schools and Private High Schools and Academies: 1890 to 1924___________________ 112. P u blic High Schools and Private High Schools and Academies: Teachers and pupils, b y States. 113. School Statistics of Noncontiguous T erritory............................................. 114. Norm al Schools and Teachers’ Colleges..................... 115. Norm al Schools and Teachers’ Colleges: B y States____________________________________________ 116. Universities, Colleges, and Professional Schools: Instructors, students, and incom e, 1890 to 1924, and b y States, 1924................. ................. ................................................................................................ 117. Universities, Colleges, and Professional Schools: Students pursuing specified professional courses, b y States....................... 118. Universities, Colleges, and Professional Schools: Libraries and property, b y States..................... 119. Nurse Training, Commercial, Summer, and Reform Schools: B y States____ __________________ 120. Schools for the Blind, the Deaf, and the Feeble-M inded: B y States............................................ 121. Schools for the Blind, the Deaf, and the Feeble-minded: 1900,1910, and 1922______ 122. Vocational Education: Teachers and pupils, b y class of school____________________ 123. Vocational Education: Pupils enrolled, b y States.______ __________ 124. Vocational Education: Pupils enrolled in vocational teacher-training courses, b y States______ 125. Vocational Education: Expenditures under the vocational education act................. 126. Vocational Rehabilitation of Persons Disabled in Industry or Otherwise________ 99 100 102 103 104 105 108 107 108 110 112 113 114 115 116 116 117 118 119 120 PUBLIC L A N D S A N D N A T IO N A L P A R K S 127. 128. 129. 130. 131. 132. 133. 134. 135. 136. 137. 138. 139. Original and Final Entries of Public Lands and Area Patented: B y classes______ ______ Public Lands W ithdraw n from General Settlement: Acreage_________________________________ Area of Indian Reservations and Indian Population: B y States.................... Original Entries of Public and Indian Lands under All Acts: B y States................ Homesteads: Acreage of original entries b y States, 1911 to 1926, and final entries for the entire area, 1868 to 1926____________________________________________________________________________ Stock-Raising Homesteads: Original entries from passage of act to June 30, 1926, b y States___ Tim ber and Stone, Coal, Mineral, and Desert-Land Entries: B y States_______________________ Public Lands: Acres unappropriated and unreserved, b y States______ *.______________________ Acreage of P ublic and Indian Lands Patented: B y States and classes_____ _____ Lands Certified or Patented on Account of Railway and Wagon Road Grants: B y States_____ Lands Certified or Patented on A ccount of Railway or Wagon Road Grants: 1850 to 1926_____ Land Grants to States for Educational and Other Purposes: B y States______________ National Parks and National Monuments, with D escription............................ 121 121 122 122 123 123 124 124 125 125 126 127 128 C L IM A T E 140. Climatic Conditions: Selected cities in the United States...................................................................... 131 A R M Y , N A V Y , CIVIL SE R V IC E , P E N SIO N S, VETER AN S* B U REAU A C T IV IT IE S, E L E C T IO N S, ET C . 141. 142. 143. 144. 145. 146. 147. 148. 149. 150. 151. 152. 153. 154. 155. 156. 157. 158. 159. 160. 161. Arm y of the United States: Strength of component parts, 1890 to 1926...................................... National Guard: Organized strength, b y States............. ........ N avy, Marine Corps, and Naval Reserve Force: Organized strength, 1903 to 1926______ A rm y: Estimated strength, specified months, 1917 and 1918........................................................ A rm y: Com parative strength on April 1,1917, and N ovem ber 11,1918, b y branches.................... N a v y : N um ber and displacement of vessels fit for service, 1906 to 1926__________________ N a vy: Num ber and displacement of vessels fit for service and under construction, and authorized but not placed, b y classes, January 1, 1927________________ __________________________________ American R ed Cross: Expenditures.................. American Red Cross: Annual roll call, b y States__ _________ Pensions: Num ber of pensioners on rolls and disbursements for pensions______________________ Veterans’ Bureau: Disbursements from appropriations and trust funds_______________________ Veterans’ Insurance and Compensation: Death and disability awards............... Governm ent Life Insurance: Annual premium rates b y specified forms of insurance__________ Governm ent Life Insurance: Insurance in force and premiums collected_____ _________________ Governm ent Life Insurance: Classification of converted insurance.................................................... Governm ent Life Insurance F und: Financial statement...................... A ction Taken on Adjusted Compensation to June 30, 1826_____________________________________ Adjusted Compensation Awards: Num ber and amount as of June 30, 1926, b y residence______ Vocational Rehabilitation of Disabled Veterans: N um ber entered, discontinued, and in training. Hospitalization: United States Veterans’ Bureau beneficiaries........ ........................................... Civil Service Retirement: Operations under the act. of M a y 22, 1920.................................................. 143 144 144 145 145 146 146 147 147 148 149 149 150 150 151 151 151 152 152 153 153 CONTENTS VI Table Page 162. Civil Service: Growth of the executive civil service and the merit system ........................................ 163. C ivil Service: N um ber of employees, b y departments and offices.......... ............................................. 164. C ivil Service: Examinations b y the Civil Service Commission, appointments, and approxi mate number of competitive postions, 1883 to 1928................................................................................ 165. Popular Vote for Presidential Electors: B y parties, totals, 1888 to 1924,and b y States, 1924____ 166. Electoral Vote for President: B y principal political parties and b y States--------------------------------167. Congressional Representation: Ratios and apportionment, b y States, at each census, 1790 to 1910....................................................................................................................................................................... 154 154 155 156 157 158 R A T IO N A L G O V E R N M E N T F IN A N C E S 168. 169. 170. 171. 172. 173. 174. 175. 176. 177. 178. 179. 180. 181. 182. 183. 184. 185. 186. 187. 188. 189. 190. 191. 192. 193. 194. 195. 196. 197. 198. 199. 200. 201. 202. 203. 204. 205. 206. 207. Receipts and Expenditures: Summary, 1791 to 1926................................................................................. Ordinary Receipts: B y major classes, 1791 to 1926.................. Ordinary Expenditures: B y major classes, 1791 to 1926................ Receipts: B y sources, 1925 and 1926.__________ Expenditures: B y detailed purposes, 1925 and 1926_____ Receipts and expenditures: B y m ajor classifications, 1920 to 1926.______ _____________ _________ Appropriations b y the Congress of the United States, 1916 to 1927_____________________ Internal Revenue: A m ounts collected from principal sources, 1863 to 1926_______________ Internal Revenue: Receipts from each specific source, 1921 to 1 9 2 6 ......................................... ....... Internal Revenue: Incom e and profits tax and miscellaneous receipts, b y States______________ Personal Incom e Tax Returns: Analysis, 1918 to 1924__________________________________________ Personal Incom e Tax Returns: N um ber and net income, b y fam ily relationship______________ Personal Incom e Tax Returns: N um ber, net income, tax, and average rate, b y income classes... Personal Incom e Tax Returns: Analysis, b y incom e classes___________________________________ Personal Incom e Tax Returns: T otal income b y incom e classes, distributed b y sources........... .. Personal Incom e T ax Returns: T otal incom e b y States, distributed b y sources_______________ Personal Income Tax Returns: Num ber, net income, and tax yield, b y States________________ Personal Incom e Tax Returns: Analysis, b y States___________________________________________ Personal and Corporation Incom e T ax Returns: Num ber, net income, and tax, b y States........ Personal and Corporation Incom e T ax Returns: Summary, 1911 to 1924______________________ Corporation Incom e T ax: Gross receipts of corporations b y industrial groups............... Corporation D ividends: B y industrial groups___________ Corporation Incom e T ax Returns: Sources of income and nature of deductions, b y classes of corporations................. e______________________________________________________________________ Corporation Incom e T ax Returns: Distributed according to size of net income, b y industrial groups_________________ Corporation Incom e T ax Returns: N et income, and tax yield, b y States................................ Corporation Incom e T ax Returns: Analysis, b y States_______________________________ Corporation Incom e T ax Returns: B y industrial groups, 1918 to 1924................ Corporation Incom e T ax Returns: B y industrial groups and industries.................... Capital Stock T ax Returns: Analysis for M ajor Industrial G roups. ................................................. Assets o f Corporations as Shown on Capital Stock T ax Returns_______________________________ Capital Stock Tax Returns: B y industrial groups------------Federal Estate Tax Returns: Distribution b y size o f net estate_________________________ Public D ebt: Am ount outstanding b y specified loans.------------Public D ebt: Transactions from July 1, 1925 t o June 30,1926............................................................ Public D ebt: Sum m ary of transactions in interest-bearing and matured debt, 1923 to 1926 ......... Public D ebt: Totals, 1800 to 1926, and b y classes, 1916 to 1926-------Public D ebt o f the United States: Interest-bearing debt, distributed b y m a tu rities................... Payments and Loans of the United States Government to Carriers___________________ ______ Obligations of Foreign Governments to the United States: Payments on account of interest.. Obligations o f Foreign Governments to the United States: Payments on account o f principal and amounts outstanding......... ................................................................................................................. 208. Securities Owned b y the United States Government............... .................. ........................................... 159 160 161 162 164 168 170 171 172 174 175 175 176 177 178 179 180 182 184 185 185 188 186 188 189 180 192 193 198 198 199 200 201 204 205 206 207 207 207 208 209 S T A T E , C IT Y , A N D L O C A L G O V E R N M E N T FIN A N C E S 209. Taxes: T otal levies of ad valorem general property taxes of States, counties, and m inor civil divisions, b y States....................... ................................................................................................................ Assessed Valuation of P roperty Subject to General P roperty Tax: B y States................................. Public D ebt: A ll classes of Governm ent organizations................... ................................................... . State Finances: Revenue receipts and governmental cost payments, all States com bined--------State Finances: Receipts and cost payments per capita, all States com bined...............................— State Finances: Revenue receipts and governmental cost payments, b y States.............................. State D ebts: Gross debt less sinking-fund assets, total and per capita, b y States......................... .. State D ebts: Gross debts, sinking-fund assets, and total and per capita net debt, b y States----Bonded Indebtedness of States: B y purpose of is s u e -..-................- ...................................................... 210. 211. 212. 213. 214. 215. 216. 217. 211 212 212 213 213 214 215 216 217 CONTENTS T able P ag e 218. State D ebts; Gross debt, sinking-fund assets, and total and per capita debt less sinking-fund assets of the 48 States com bined, 1880 to 1925__..................................................................................... 219. Local Government D ebt b y Classes of C ivil Divisions: B y States....................................... 220. Debts of Local Governments: Com bined debt of all civil divisions, b y S tates............................. 221. D ebts of States and Local Governments Com bined: B y States......................................... 222. Finances of Cities: Receipts and cost payments of cities, b y size groups......................................... 223. Finances of Cities: Per capita receipts and cost payments of cities, b y size groups______ ______ 224. Finances of Cities: Per capita receipts, cost payments, and net debt of 146 cities com bined___ 225. Finances of Cities: Receipts, payments, and net debt of each city having a population of 30,000 to 100,000........................ 226. Finances of Cities: Receipts and cost payments of each principal city .............................................. 227. Finances of Cities: Receipts of each principal city, b y sources.................. 228. Finances of Cities: Governmental cost payments of each principal city, b y objects..................... 229. Finances of Cities: Per capita net debt of each principal c i t y . . ......................................... VII 218 218 219 220 221 222 222 223 226 228 230 234 M O N E Y AN D B A N K IN G 230. 231. 232. 233. 234. 235. 236. 237. 238. 239. 240. 241. 242. 243. 244. 245. 246. 247. 248. 249. 250. 251. 252. 253. 254. 255. 256. 257. 258. 259. 260. 261. 262. 263. 264. 265. 266. 267. 268. 269. 270. 271. 272. 273. 274. 275. 276. 277. 278. 279. Coinage of the United States M int: 1793 to 1926 ....................................................................................... Gold and Silver Coinage of the Mints of the Principal Countries: 1885 to 1924.............................. M oney: S tock in the United States, b y kinds, 1860 to 1926_______ M oney: Stock and amount in Treasury, 1860 to 1926, and amount in circulation, 1800 to 1926. . Federal Reserve Banks: T otal and principal assets of all banks and of each bank........ ................. Federal Reserve Banks: Principal liabilities of all banks and of each b a n k ..____ _________ Federal Reserve Banks: Discount and open-market operations.................................... Federal Reserve Banks: Bills discounted for member banks, b y S ta te s .................... Federal Reserve Banks: Holdings of purchased acceptances............................................................... Federal Reserve Banks: Holdings o f United States securities________________ Federal Reserve Banks: Holdings of discounted bills, b y classes and m aturities._______ Discount Rates of each Federal Reserve Bank: 1914 to 1926........................... ....................................... Gold Settlement F und: Summary of transactions.................................................................................... Federal Reserve Agents’ G old Fund: Summary o f transactions____ _____ Federal Reserve Banks: Operations of branches____ _______ Federal Reserve Banks: Average annual rate of earnings on earning assets...................................... Federal Reserve Banks: Profit and loss a ccoun t______________________________ Federal Reserve Banks: Clearing operations and num ber of banks on par list........... .................... Federal Reserve System: N um ber, capital and surplus, and total resources of member b a n k s ... Federal Reserve System: Principal assets and liabilities o f all member banks for reserve cities, country banks, and each Federal reserve district........................................... Federal Reserve System: Principal assets and liabilities of about 800 member banks, b y m onths. Banks: Num ber, capital and surplus, and total resources of each class of banks............ ................ Banks: Principal resources and liabilities of all banks, b y States.............................................. Banks: Individual deposits in each class of banks....... ........................................................................... National Banks: Principal resources and liabilities................................................................................. National Banks: Principal resources and liabilities, b y States.............................................. National Banks: Classification of loans and discounts.............................................................. National Banks: Loans and discounts, b y reserve cities and States_________ _________________=. National Banks: Securities owned, b y classes____ ______ National Banks: N um ber, capital and surplus, loans, and note circulation,1884 to 192 6............. National Banks: D ividends and net addition to profits, with ratios__________________ Banks Other T han National: Assets and liabilities of each class of banks......................................... Savings Deposits and Depositors in Banks and T rust Companies.................. Savings Deposits and Depositors in Banks and Trust Companies: B y S ta tes............................... Savings D eposits and Depositors in Each Class o f Banks: B y States................................................ Postal Savings: Summary o f business since the establishment of the system ................................... Postal Savings: Summary o f business, b y States.......................... ........................................................Building and Loan Associations: Number, membership, and assets, totals and b y States........... Certain M ajor Items o f Savings o f the United States________________________________________ _ Federal Land Banks: Consolidated statement...................................... ..................................................... Federal Land Banks: Business transacted since organization, b y districts.............................. Federal Land Banks: R atio o f loans to appraised and sale value......... ................................ Federal Land Banks: Loans granted since organization, b y States............................... National Farm Loan Associations: Loans made since organization, b y States................................. Joint-Stock L and Banks: Capital, surplus, reserves, and loans for each bank______ _______ Joint-Stock Land Banks: Loans granted since organization, b y States..............- .................. ......... . Joint-Stock Land Banks: Consolidated statem ent-.......................................... Intermediate Credit Banks: Principal assets and liabilities, b y districts....... ........................ Intermediate Credit Banks: Consolidated statement....... ........... W ar Finance Corporation: Status of advances made under all sections of the act........................... 235 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 242 243 244 246 247 247 248 248 249 249 250 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 261 262 263 264 265 266 266 267 268 268 269 269 270 270 271 272 273 273 274 274 V III CONTENTS T able Page 280. Clearing House Exchanges: Summary b y geographic divisions............................................................ 281. N ew Y ork Clearing House Transactions...................................................................................................... 282. Clearing House Exchanges: B y cities............................................................................................................ 283. D ebits to Individual Accounts: Volum e reported b y banks in 141 principal cities, b y districts.. 284. D ebits to Individual Accounts: Volum e reported b y banks in 141 principal cities, b y districts.. 285. D ebits to Individual Accounts: Volum e reported b y banks in each of 141 principal cities................. 275 275 276 280 280 281 W EALTH 286. National W ealth, Estimates: Total, 1850 to 1922, and b y classes, 1900 to 1922.................................. 287. W ealth: Estimated value of tangible property in each State, b y classes.............. 288. W ealth: Estim ated value of all tangible property in each State, total and per capita.................... 283 284 286 BU SIN ESS FIN AN CE 289. 290. 291. 292. 293. 294. 295. 296. 297. 298. 299. 300. 319. 320. 321. 322. Exchange Rates in N ew Y ork for Cable Transfers on Principal Financial Centers____________ 287 Exchange Rates in N ew Y ork for Cable Transfers on Principal Financial Centers: B y m onths. 288 Interest Rates: Call m oney, tim e loans, and acceptances, N ew Y ork, b y quarters or m on th s.. 290 Interest Rates: Cali m oney, tim e loans, and acceptances, N ew Y ork, b y weeks____ __________ 291 Fire and M arine Insurance Business: M ajor statistical item s_________________________________ 292 Fire Insurance: Outstanding risks, 1877 to 1925_______________________________________________ 293 Fire and Lightning Insurance Business: Detailed statistics, 1920 to 1925_______________________ 293 Fires: In each city having a population o f 100,000 or m ore_____________________________________ 294 Fire Losses: Estim ated United States total and total for reporting cities_______________________ 295 Fire and Lightning Insurance Business: Premiums W ritten and Losses Incurred, b y S tates.. . 296 Life Insurance: Detailed financial condition and business transacted.............................................. . 297 Life Insurance: Cum ulative results o f operations since organization, principal American life insurance companies com bined______________________________________________________________ 298 298 Life Insurance: Summary of financial condition and policy account___________________________ Life Insurance Issued and Term inated: W ith m ode of term ination____________________________ 299 L ife Insurance Issued and Term inated Annually b y Surrender, Lapse, and Decrease_________ 299 Life Insurance: Summary of financial condition and policy accounts o f companies reporting to N ew Y ork insurance department, 1859 to 1925_______________________________________________ 300 301 Ordinary and Industrial Life Insurance: Business written and in force, b y States_____________ Life Insurance of Fraternal Orders_____ __________ 302 M utual Accident and Sick Benefit Associations: Financial condition and business____________ 303 303 Casualty, Surety, and Miscellaneous Insurance: Financial condition and business___________ Miscellaneous Classes of Insurance : Prem iums and losses____________________________________ 304 D ividend and Interest Paym ents: Corporate and governm ental______________________________ 304 Capital Issues: Corporate, foreign government, farm loan, and State and m unicipal___________ 305 Capital Issues o f D om estic Corporations_______ ______________________„ __________ ____________ 306 N ew Incorporations: Authorized capital of new enterprises chartered_________________________ 306 Price M ovem ents o f Stocks and Bonds on the N ew Y ork Stock Exchange________ 307 N ew Y ork Stock Exchange Transactions............................................J.................................... 307 Indexes o f Value o f Sales o f Chain Stores: B y branches o f business____________________________ 307 Indexes o f Value o f Wholesale Sales: B y branches o f business, and b y months_________________ 308 Indexes o f Value o f Sales o f 359 Departm ent Stores: B y months, and b y Federal Reserve D is tricts________________________________________________________________________________________ 308 Commercial Failures: A nnually since 1857 and m onthly from 1918 to 1926_____________________ 309 Com m ercial Failures: Aggregates, b y States----------------------------------------------------------------------------310 Commercial Failures, b y General Classes of Business, and Bank Suspensions: B y States_____ 311 Com m ercial Failures, b y Specific Branches of Business, and Bank Suspensions............................. 312 323. 324. 325. 326. 327. 328. 329. 330. 331. 332. 333. 334. 335. Wholesale, Retail, and Farm Prices: Index numbers, m on th ly ________________________________ 313 Wholesale Prices: Index numbers, b y com m odity groups----------------------------------------------314 Wholesale Prices: Index numbers b y com m odity subgroups...-___ _____ 315 Wholesale Prices o f Leading Com m odities: A ctual and relative________________ 316 Wholesale Price Indexes, Bradstreet’ s, D u n ’ s, and Bureau o f Labor Statistics____________________ 319 Wholesale Prices in Foreign Countries: Index numbers________________________________________ 320 Comparison o f Indexes of Wholesale Prices and Cost of Living: B y nearest similar groups______ 321 Cost o f L iving in the United States: Index numbers, b y groups_______________________________ 321 Cost o f L iving in 32 Individual Cities: Index numbers________________________________________ 322 Cost o f Living and Retail F ood Prices in Foreign Countries: Index num bers............... 323 Index Numbers o f the Retail Price o f F ood, and Purchasing Power of the D ollar_______________ 323 Retail Prices of Principal IndividualArtieles of F ood: Actual and relative_____________________ 324 Retail F ood Price Index N um bers for 39 Individual Cities____________________________________ 325 301. 302. 303. 304. 305. 306. 307. 308. 309. 310. 311. 312. 313. 314. 315. 316. 317. 318. P R IC E S CONTENTS T ab le P ag e 336. Annual Average Unit Values of Im portant Articles Im ported__________________________________ 337. Annual Average Unit Values of Im portant Articles Exported__________________________________ IX 326 328 W AGES 338. Wages and Hours of Labor: Textile, boot and shoe, iron and steel, lumber, and slaughtering and meat packing industries----------------------------------------------------------------------------------339. Wages and Hours of Labor: A utom obile industry, w ood pulp and paper mills, and potteries___ 340. Wages and Hours of Labor: Coal and metalliferous industries________________________________ 341. Index Num bers of Union Wage Rates and Hours of L a b or_____________________________________ 342. Index N um bers o f Union Wage Rates and Hours of Labor: Specified trades___________________ 343. Average Union Rate of Wages in Trades Specified_____________________________________________ 344. Indexes o f Em ploym ent and P ay Roll, and Operation Ratios, in M anufacturing Industries____ 345. Indexes o f Em ploym ent and P ay R oll: M ajor groups of manufacturing in dustries................ 329 332 333 333 334 336 337 337 P O S T A L SER V IC E 346. 347. 348. 349. 350. 351. 352. 353. 354. 355. Statistical Summary of the Postal Service: 18G0tol926........... Revenues, Postal Service: B y principal item s____________________ Postal M oney-order business--------------Expenditures, Postal Service: B y principal ite m s ..................... Transportation of D om estic Mails, and N um ber and Salaries of Railw ay M ail E m ployees___ C ity and Rural Free D elivery and Star Route Service________________________________________ Volum e of Postal Service: Stamped paper, second class, foreign, registered, e t c .______ ________ Gross Receipts, Cost of C ity D elivery Service and of Clerk Hire at Principal Offices____ _____ Postal Service: N um ber of offices, mileage of rural free delivery, and gross receipts, b y States.. M on ey Orders Issued and Paid, b y States_______________________________________ 356. 357. 358. 359. 360. 361. 362. 363. 364. 365. 366. Telephone Systems: Equipm ent, traffic, employees, wages, revenue, and investm ent................. Telephone Systems: M iles of wire and number of calls and telephones, b y States.......... ............... Telephone Systems:Financial statistics________________________________________________________ American Telephone & Telegraph C o. and Associated Companies: Telephone stations and miles of wire---------------------------------------------American Telephone & Telegraph Co. and Associated Companies: Summary o f statistics......... Telephone Systems: Reports to Interstate Commerce Com m ission................................................... Wireless Telegraph Systems: Sum m ary of statistics____ _______ Telegraph and Cable Systems: Reports to the Interstate Commerce Commission......................... Telegraph and Cable Systems: Financial statistics______________________________________ Telegraph and Cable Systems: Equipm ent, traffic, employees, salaries, and wages..................... Western Union Telegraph C o.: Mileage of lines and wires, number of offices, and finances........ 367. 368. 369. 370. 371. 372. Central Electric Stations: Equipm ent, employees, output, and sales______________ Central Electric Stations: Statistics o f commercial and municipal plants, b y States..................... Central Electric Stations: Financial statistics............................ Electricity Produced and Consum ption of Fuel b y P ublic U tility Power P la n ts.......................... Production of Electric Power b y Public U tility Power Plants, b y States______________________ Retail Prices of E lectricity for Household Use in Each of 35 Cities..................................... 339 340 340 341 341 342 342 343 344 345 T E L E P H O N E , T E L E G R A P H , A N D CAB LE S Y S T E M S 347 348 349 350 350 351 351 352 352 358 353 E L E C T R IC L IG H T A N D P O W E R 355 356 358 358 359 360 PU BLIC R O A D S A N D M O T O R VEH IC LE S 373. Rural Highways: Mileage as of December 31, 1925, and surfaced mileage constructed during 1923, 1924, and 1925, b y States...................................... ............... ................................. ............ ......................... 374. State H ighway Systems: Mileage as o f Decem ber 31, 1926................ 375. State H ighw ay Systems: Construction during 1925 and 1926, b y States..... ....................................... 376. Rural H ighways: Expenditures under State departments, b y States_______ 377. Rural Highways: T otal State and local expenditures, b y States__________ 378. Rural H ighways: Funds available for State and local governm ents_________ 379. Rural Highways: Distribution of expenditures, State and local governments, b y States_______ 380. Federal A id Highways: Cost and mileage of projects com pleted, under construction, and ap proved for construction, b y S ta tes.................................................................... .................................... 381. Production and Registration of M otor Vehicles: 1900 to 1926......... 382. Production of Open and Closed Cars: B y price groups........................................................................ 383. Production o f M otor Vehicles, b y m onths.................................................. 384. State Gasoline Taxes: Gross receipts and tax............................................................................................. 385. M otor Vehicle Registration: B y States............................................................. 386. Registrations of and Revenues from M otor Vehicles: B y States..................... 387. A utom otive Vehicles in the Principal Countries of the W orld.......................... ................................. _ 388. Autom obile Fatalities: N um ber and death rate in registration States and cities............................. 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 369 370 370 371 372 373 374 CONTENTS X S T E A M A N D E L E C T R IC R A IL W A Y S A N D E X P R E S S C O M P A N IE S T ab ic Page 38;>. R ailw ay Mileage Owned and Mileage Operated: B y classes of track, 1890 to 1925.............. 390. R ailw ay Mileage Owned: B y States___________________ 391. R ailw ay Mileage Owned and Operated: Total, 1842 to 1925____________________ 392. Mileage Operated and Equipm ent: B y districts-------------------------------393. Railw ay E quipm ent in Service, All Reporting Companies____________________________________ 394. Classification of Railw ay Cars in Service_______________________________________________ _______ 395. Freight-Car Performance and Equipm ent Condition: B y m onths______________________ _____ 396. Receiverships and Foreclosure Sales of R ailw ays.—____ _______________________________ ________ 397. R ailw ay Employees: N um ber and compensation.................. 398. Railw ay Em ployees: N um ber and compensation, b y districts and classes________ 399. Capitalization of Railroads____________________________________________________________________ 400. Railw ay Stock Outstanding, D ividends, and Interest_________________________________________ 401. Railw ay Securities Outstanding: B y districts and classes of securities________________ 402. Property Investm ent, Incom e, Interest, and D ividends: Operating railroads__________________ 403. Freight Traffic: Train and car m ovem ent—___________________________________________________ 404. Freight Traffic: Tonnage and revenue_________________________________________________________ 405. Revenue and Traffic Statistics: B y years and m onths_________________________________________ 406. Passenger Traffic: Passengers carried and passenger revenue__________________________________ 407. Revenue, Expenses, and Incom e of Operating Companies w ith Averages Per M ile of L ine....... 408. Incom e A ccount: Totals, and b y districts,------------------------------------------------------------------------------409. Principal Railw ay Companies: Mileage, traffic, revenues, and expenses of each com pany_____ 410. Taxes and Special Assessments on Railways: B y States_________________ 411. Revenue Freight Carried: B y com m odity groups.................... 412. Revenue Freight Carried: B y principal com m odities_________________________ 413. Car Loadings: All com m odities, b y m onths and districts, and com m odity groups, b y m onths _ 414. Steam Railw ay Accidents, b y Causes________ ___________________________________ _____________ 415. Persons K illed and Injured in Railw ay Accidents------------------ ------- --------------------- --------------------416. Consum ption of Fuel, and Replacements of Rails and T ies________________________ . __________ 417. Express Companies: Incom e account__________________________________________________________ 418. T h e Pullman C o.: Abstract of operations.—............... .................. .......................................................... 419. Alaskan Governm ent Railroads: Passenger and freight service________________________________ 420. Electric Railways: Sum m ary o f operations_________ 421. Electric Railways: Mileage, equipm ent, output of electricity, traffic,employees, and wages____ 422. Electric Railways: Mileage and cars and busses operated, b y States__________________________ 423. Electric Railways: Financial statistics................................. 424. Electric Railways: Mileage, traffic, revenue, and kilowatt hours generated, b y States________ 425. Electric Railways: M ileage of elevated and subw ay and tunnel track, b y States........................... 426. Electric Railways: Receiverships------------------- 377 378 379 379 380 380 381 381 381 382 384 384 385 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 394 395 398 398 399 400 400 401 401 402 402 403 404 405 406 408 403 W A T E R W A Y S , W A T E R -B O R N E C O M M E R C E , A N D O C E A N S H IP P IN G 427. 428. 429. 430. 431. 432. 433. 434. 435. 436. 437. 438. 439. 440. 441. 442. 443. 444. 445. 446. 447. 448. 449. W ater-Borne Commerce of the United States: Aggregates................................ Great Lakes: Com m erce of the principal p o r ts ................................................................ Sault Ste. M arie Canals: General traffic statistics....... .............................. Sault Ste. Marie Canals: D etailed traffic statistics....................... N ew Y ork State Canals: Tonnage of freight_________________________________ _________________ Principal Com m odities Carried on the Ohio R iver____________________________________________ Ohio R iver Traffic: Tonnage, ton-mileage, and value of freig h t.......................................................... Lower Mississippi R iver Traffic: Freight and passengers..................................................................... M erchant Marine: N um ber and tonnage of vessels, b y class and utilization, 1789 to 1926, and b y location, power, and material, 1900 to 1926.......................... .............................. ............................. M erchant Marine: N um ber and tonnage of larger seagoing vessels, b y classes and size......... . Shipbuilding: N um ber and tonnage of vessels built, 1797 to 1926......................................................... Shipbuilding: N um ber and tonnage of vessels built, b y class and section where b u il t ................ M erchant Vessels Launched: W orld total and leading countries........................ M erchant Marine of the W orld and Principal Foreign Countries....................................... Vessels Controlled b y Shipping Board Em ergency Fleet Corporation____ _____________________ Shipping Board Vessels Sold................ .................................................. ................................... ............... — Shipping Board and Shipping Board M erchant Fleet Corporation: N et appropriations and allotments from inception to July 1,1927................................................................ .............. , -----------Shipping Board and Shipping Board Em ergency Fleet Corporation: Statement of Profit and Loss, fiscal year 1926................................................................................................................. ....... ............ M arine W recks and Casualties Occurring to Vessels of the United S ta tes........................ .............. Lives Lost b y A ccident at Sea: B y causes.................................................................................................. United States Coast Guard: Abstract of w ork performed and expenditures.......... ......................... Panama Canal: Expenses and revenues...................................................................................................... Commercial Traffic Through the Panama Canal: B y nationality of vessel...................................... 409 409 410 410 411 411 412 412 413 414 414 415 415 416 417 417 418 418 419 420 420 420 421 CONTENDS XI Table Page 450. Commercial Traffic Through the Panama Canal: Summary, b y direction ................................... 451. Commercial Traffic Through the Panama Canal: B y origin or destination....................... ............ 452. Tonnage of Water-Borne Commerce, including foreign and intercoastal traffic and commerce of noncontiguous territory--------------------453. Tonnage of Water-Borne Im ports and Exports: B y United States coastal districts and flag of carrier vessel, and b y m onths....................................................... 454. Tonnage of Water-Borne Imports and Exports: B y foreign trade regions, b y flag of carrier vessels, and United States coastal districts................................ ..................... ....... ............................. 455. Tonnage of W ater-Borne Im ports and Exports: B y individual countries_____________ 456. Tonnage o f Water-Borne Im ports and Exports: B y States and ports__________________________ 457. Tonnage of W ater-Borne Im ports and Exports: B y major commodities and coastal d istr icts ... 458. Vessels Entered and Cleared: 1840 to 1926____________________ 459. Vessels Entered and Cleared: B y customs districts and groups of ports_________________________ 460. Vessels Entered at all Ports, Seaports, and Northern Border Ports: B y classes_________ 461. Vessels Cleared at all Ports, Seaports, and Northern Border Ports: B y classes________________ 462. Vessels Entered and Cleared at Seaports: B y countries o f origin and destination______________ 463. Vessels Entered and Cleared at Seaports: B y nationality of vessel-------------------------------------------464. Exports (Dom estic) and Imports of Merchandise: B y m ethod of carriage and nationality of vessel. 465. Exports and Imports of Merchandise: B y m ethod of carriage, 1830 to 1926....... 421 422 422 423 424 425 427 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 F O R E IG N C O M M E R C E 466. Summary of Foreign Trade: 1911 to 1926....................................................................... ................. ........... 467. Merchandise Trade of Continental United States w ith Foreign Countries and with Outlying Possessions-----------468. Indexes of Changes in Quantity, Price, and Value of Im ports and D om estic E x p orts________ 469. Exports and Im ports of Gold and Silver: B y m onths...................................... ....................................... 470. Exports and Im ports of Merchandise: B y m onths______________________ 471. Exports and Imports of Merchandise w ith Trade Balances: 1790 to 1926_______ 472. Exports and Im ports of Gold, Silver, and Merchandise, Gold and Silver Com bined, with Balances: 1821 to 1926.......... ................................. ........................................ ................ .................... 473. Supplement to Tables 471 and 472: Data for calendar years 1900 to 1915 and fiscal years 1916 to 1926____________________________________________ ___________________________________ 474. Merchandise Exports and Im ports with Trade Balances: Individual years, 1790 to 1880............. 475. Per Capita Exports and Imports: 1790 to 1926_________________________________________________ 476. Imports Entered for Consumption and Duties Thereon: 1821 to 1926---------------------------------------477. Exports (D om estic) and Im ports of Merchandise: B y econom ic classes, 1821 to 1926_________ 478. Imports, Free and Dutiable, and Per Cent Free: B y econom ic classes, 1821 to 1926____________ 479. Exports and Im ports D istributed b y Continents: 1821 to 1926-------------------------------------------------480. Percentage Distribution of Exports and Imports: B y continents, 1821 to 1926___________ 481. Percentage Distribution of Exports (Dom estic) and Imports of Merchandise: B y econom ic classes, 1821 to 1926______________ ___________________________________________________________ 482. Foreign Trade with Each Continent: B y economic classes..________ 483. Per Cent Each Continent Furnishes of Total Trade in each Economic Class__________________ 484. Per Cent each Econom ic Class Makes of T otal Trade for Each Continent_____________________ 485. Exports and Im ports of Merchandise: B y continents, commercial regions, and countries______ 486. Free and Dutiable Im ports b y Countries_____ ________________ 487. Exports and Im ports of Merchandise and Duties: B y customs districts........................................... 488. Exports and Im ports of Merchandise: B y groups of customs districts, 1860 to 1926...................... 489. Exports and Im ports of Merchandise: B y principal customs districts, 1860 to 1926_____ 490. Principal Dom estic Com m odities Exported: 1821 to 1926........ 491. Im ports of Principal Com m odities: 1821 to 1926............... 492. Summary of Exports and Im ports b y Groups and Subgroups________________ 493. Exports of D om estic Merchandise: B y com m odity groups and articles__________________ 494. Imports of Merchandise: B y com m odity groups and articles________ 495. In Transit and Transshipment Trade of the United States: B y continents and principal countries...................................... ................................................ . . _ ............................. ................... ............. 496. Customs Districts from W hich In Transit and Transshipment Trade is Shipped-------- -----------497. Reexports of Foreign Merchandise: B y com m odity groups, 1921 to 1926, and b y principal articles, 1926............ ................................... ..................................................................................................................... 498. Im ported D utiable Merchandise Entered for Consumption: Total values, duties collected, and average rate of du ty, b y tariff schedules................................................................................................... 439 440 441 441 442 443 444 445 446 446 447 448 450 452 454 455 456 457 457 458 464 465 466 467 470 472 474 476 515 549 549 550 551 C O M M E R C E OF N O N C O N T IG U O U S T E R R IT O R Y Imports Im ports Im ports Im ports and and and and Exports Exports Exports Exports of of of of Merchandise Merchandise Merchandise Merchandise into into into into and and and and from from from from Alaska: T otal values............. . 555 Porto R ico: T otal values_. 556 Hawaii: T otal values....................................... .......................... the Philippine Islands:T otal v a l u e s . . . .. . 557 _ 499. 500. 501. 502. CONTENTS X II Table Page 503. Im ports and Exports of Merchandise into and from American Samoa: Total values.............. 504. Im ports and Exports o f Merchandise into and from the Virgin Islands: T otal values.................. 505. Im ports and Exports of Merchandise into and from Guam : T otal values________ 506. Shipments of Principal Products to the United States from Alaska, Hawaii, Porto R ico, and the Philippine Islands: Quantities and values----------- -------------------------------------- --------------------- -----507. Shipments o f Principal Articles from the United States to Alaska, Hawaii, Porto R ico, and the Philippine Islands........................................................................................................................................... 557 558 558 559 560 IR R IG A T IO N A N D D R A IN A G E 508. Government Irrigation Projects: Consolidated financial statement..................................................... 509. Governm ent Irrigation Projects: Construction cost, other cost reimbursable with construction, and amount to be repaid b y water users................................................... .............................................. 510. Government Irrigation Projects: Operation and maintenance cost and returns during 1925____ 511. Government Irrigation Projects: Operation and maintenance cost and returns to June 30, 1926 . 512. Government Irrigation Projects: Voucher transactions, all funds, and net in vestm en t.............. 513. Government Irrigation: Acreage and value of crops, b y projects___________ 514. Government Irrigation: Acreage and value of crops, 1915 to 1926___________________ 515. Crops on Irrigated Land: Acreage, production, and value of specified crops-----------------------------516. Government Irrigation: Sum m ary of construction w ork _____________________ 517. Irrigation—All Projects: Summary for the United States______________________________________ 518. Irrigation—All Projects: Area and capital invested, b y character of enterprise._____ __________ 519. Irrigation—All Projects: Area and capital invested, b y drainage basins__________ 520. Irrigation: Area, capital invested, final cost, and cost of operation and maintenance, b y States.. 521. Irrigation: Acreage, yield, and value of crops grown on irrigated lands......................................... 522. Irrigation: Acreage and value of crops grow n on irrigated lands, b y S tates......................... 523. Drainage of Farm Lands and Drainage Enterprises in the United States__________ 524. Drainage Enterprises: Land in enterprises and capital invested, b y character of organization... 525. Drainage Enterprises: Land in enterprises, capital invested, and cost per acre, b y date of organic zation________________________________ 526. Drainage of Farm Lands and Drainage Enterprises: B y States.......... ................................. .............. 563 564 564 565 566 567 568 568 569 569 570 570 571 572 573 573 574 574 575 F A R M S —G E N E R A L ST A T IST IC S 527. 528. 529. 530. 543. 544. 545. 546. 547. 548. Population, Farms, and Farm Property: 1850, and 1880to 1925....... Farm Population and T otal Population: B y States......................................................................... Classification of Farm Lands: B y States..... ................... N um ber and T otal and Im proved Acreage of Farms, W ith Averages and Percentages: B y States---------------------Value of Farm Property: B y classes and b y States__________________________________ Average Values per Farm and per Acre: B y States____________________________________________ N um ber o f Farms b y Size: B y geographic divisions, 1900 to 1925, and b y States, 1925................. Num ber of Farms: B y size of farm, and b y tenure and color of farmer----------------------Acreage of Farm Land: B y size of farm and b y tenure and color of farmer....................................... N um ber of Farms b y Tenure: B y States______________________________________ Percentage of Farms and Farm Land Operated b y Tenants: B y States........................................... Farm Acreage, T otal and Im proved, b y Tenure: B y States............. Farms b y Color and Tenure o f Farmers: T he South, b y States.................. Farms b y Color and Tenure o f Farmers: N um ber and acreage, b y geographic divisions and regions, 1925.......... Farms, b y Color and N a tivity o f Farmer: N um ber and acreage, b y States-----------------------------Farms, b y Color, N ativity, and Tenure of Farmer: N um ber and acreage, b y geographic divi sions and regions 1910 and 1920........ ................................... ............................. ....................................... Mortgage Status of Farms: 1890 to 1925.............................................. Mortgage Status of Farms: B y S tates............................................. Mortgage D ebt of Farms: B y States............. Farm Expenditures for Labor, Fertilizer, and Feed: B y States________________________________ Farms Reporting M otor Vehicles, Telephones, Water, and Light: B y States_________________ Farms Reporting Tractors and Radios: B y S ta te s ................... 549. 550. 551. 552. 553. 554. 555. 556. 557. Estimated Total Value of Farm Crops: 1897 to 1925.......... Estimated Value of Farm Products: B y principal classes....................... Index Num bers of Farm and Wholesale Prices of Agricultural Products: B y groups.......... ........... Index Numbers of Prices of Agricultural and Other Products...... ......................... Average Farm W age Rates and Index Numbers of Farm W ages----------------------------------------------Foreign Trade in Agricultural and'Forest Products: 1852 to 1926.......... Agricultural Exports: Value b y major groups 1910 to 1926..................................................... ............... Agricultural Exports: Value b y principal products or groups, 1910 to 1926.......... Agricultural Export Indexes: Ratio of quantity, price, and value......................... ............................. 531. 532. 533. 534. 535. 536. 537. 638. 539. 540. 541. 542. 577 578 579 580 582 584 585 586 587 588 589 590 591 591 592 593 593 594 595 596 598 599 F A R M P R O D U C T S —VALU E, P R IC E S , A N D F O R E IG N T R A D E 601 601 602 602 603 604 604 605 605 CONTENTS F A R M A N IM A L S A N D A N IM A L P R O D U C T S T able Page 558. Dom estic Animals: Num ber and value of animals on farms, 1880 to 1927.......................................... 559. D om estic Animals: Num ber on farms and not on farms, and value of those on farms.................. 560. D om estic Animals: Number on farms, b y States..................................................................................... 561. Dom estic Animals on Farms: B y age and sex __................ . ................................................................ 562. D om estic Animals on Farms: N um ber, averages, and ratios_____________________ 563. D om estic Animals: Receipts and shipments, principal individual markets and all markets com bined.......................................................................................................................................................... 564. D om estic Animals: Receipts and shipments at nine principal markets com bined...... ................... 565. Dom estic Animals: Receipts and Stocker and feeder shipments at all public markets................... 566. Dom estic'A nim als: Receipts at four principal markets, b y m onths.................................................... 567. Dom estic Animals: Average farm price and average Chicago market price...................................... 568. Dom estic Anim als: M onthly average prices of typical grades at Chicago........... ............................. 569. Wholesale Prices of Meats and Anim al Products (actual and index n u m b ers)._____ ___________ 570. Average Farm Prices of Animals and Anim al Products: B y years_____________________________ 571. Meats: Production, exports, im ports, and estimated consum ption, and num ber o f animals slaughtered under Federal inspection___________________________ 572. Livestock Products of Farms: Sum m ary o f census statistics.................. 573. Cheese: Census statistics of production in the United States, and in leading States.............. ......... 574. M ilk Produced and Sold, and Butter M ade: Census statistics, b y States................ 575. Manufactured D airy Products: Production b y detailed classes............................................................ 576. M ilk: Production and uses (estimates)................ 577. Butter and Cheese: Production, receipts at leading markets, and cold-storage holdings........... 578. Butter and Cheese Prices: Farm and wholesale, b y years and m onths_________________________ 579. Oleomargarine: Production, total and b y States, and materials u sed..................................... 580. Poultry on Farms: N um ber and value................ 581. Chickens on Farms and Chickens Raised and Eggs P roduced: B y States....................................... 582. Poultry: Farm prices and receipts at principal markets, b y years and m onths................................ 583. Eggs: Farm prices, prices at principal markets, receipts, and cold-storage holdings............. .......... 584. Cold-storage Holdings of Anim al Products and Frozen Fish: B y m onths-------- --------585. W ool: Prices, im port values, and receipts at Boston-----------------------586. W ool: Production, im ports and exports, 1839 to 1926--------------587. W ool: Production b y Sta tes.--------------------588. W ool Consumed in Manufactures: B y classes................ 589. Anim al F ood Manufacturing Industries: Materials used and products................ X III 607 607 608 610 610 611 612 612 612 613 613 614 614 615 616 616 617 618 618 619 619 620 620 621 622 622 623 624 624 625 625 626 FA R M CRO PS A N D FOODSTUFFS 590. 591. 592. 593. 594. 595. 596. 597. 598. 599. 600. 601. 602. 603. 604. 605. 606. 607. 808. 609. 610. 611. 612. 613. 614. 815. 616. 617. Index Num bers of Mass of Crop Production: 1890 to 1926................ Index Numbers of A ll Crop Yields: B y geographic divisions, 1910 to 1926................................. Average Value Per Acre of 10 Leading Crops Com bined: 1866 to 1926......... Production of Principal Com m odities: 1800 to 1926................................................................................. Crop Values: Com parative statement showing increase in value o f crops between 1910 and 1924, resulting (1) from greater production and (2) from higher prices....................................................... Acreage, Production, and Value of Individual Crops: Census returns, 1899 to 1924....................... Percentage o f Im proved Land and of T otal Crop Acreage Occupied b y Principal Crops............. T ruck Crops: Commercial acreage and production.................... Aggregate Value of Farm Crops: B y States----------------------------------------------Cotton and Cottonseed: Area, production, and farm value, b y States......................... Fertilizer sold, b y States___________________________________________ Corn: Area, production, and farm value, b y States--------------------------------------------------Wheat: Area, production, and farm value, b y States.................... Oats: Area, production, and farm value, b y States................................................................................... Barley: Area, production, and farm value, b y States............................................................................... R y e and Rice: Area, production, and farm value, b y States.................................................................. Potatoes: Area, production, and farm value, b y States....................................... Sweet Potatoes and Tobacco: Area, production, and farm value, b y States......... ....................... T am e H ay: Area, production, and farm value, b y States__________ W ild H ay: Area, production, and farm value, b y States___________________________ Acreage, Production, and Value of Principal Crops: 1866 to 1926........................................... M inor Crops: Area, production, and farm value for principal producing States.............................. Orchard Crops: Production, total and in leading States............................. Orchard Crops (apples, peaches, pears): Production, 1891 to 1926.............. Orchard Crops (apples, peaches, pears): Farm prices per bushel, b y States.................................... Sugar: Production o f the United States and its possessions and of the w o r ld ............... ................ Sugar: Production of United States, trade, and apparent consum ption______________ Sugar: Per Cent of W orld Production retained for consum ption and the sources........................... 627 627 627 628 629 630 632 632 633 634 637 638 640 642 644 646 648 650 652 653 654 659 660 661 661 662 662 663 CONTENTS XIV Table Page 618. Sugar: Wholesale prices of raw and refined....... ......................................................................................... 619. Sugar Beets and Beet Sugar: Production, totals and b y States............................................................. 620. Louisiana Sugar Cane, Cane Sugar, and Molasses............................... .................................................... 621. Hawaiian Cane and Cane Sugar------------------------------------- ------------------ ---------------------------------------622 M aple Sugar and Sirup: Production, totals and b y States________________ ___________________ 623. Sugar Cane and Sirup in Southern States: Production, totals and b y States_____ ______________ 624. Cottonseed and Cottonseed Products: Production, value, and exports, 1881 to 1926, and b y States, 1926______________________ . ________________________ ____________________- ........................ 625. Cotton: Production, consum ption, exports, imports, and prices........................................................... 626. Cotton Exports to Principal Countries: 1866 to 1926...................... ..................................................... . 627. Coffee: Im ports, reexports, net im ports per capita, and average im port price per pound, 1830 to 1926_____________________________ _________________________________________________________ 628. Tea: N et Im ports and Per Capita Im ports___________ 629. Im ports o f Cocoa and Chocolate_____ _______ 630. Im ports of Silk and Im ports and Exports of Silk M anufactures.......................................................... 631. Crude Rubber: W orld production, United States imports, exports, consumption, and p rices... 632. W heat: Acreage and P rod uction......... .................. 633. W heat: Supply and distribution and disappearance for food, e tc........ ................................................ 634. Visible Supply o f Grain (wheat, corn, oats): B y m onths.......................... 635. Exports (D om estic) and T otal Imports of Wheat, Corn, Rice, Tobacco, and Flaxseed............. 636. Yearly W eighted Average Farm Prices of Specified Crops: B y crop years__________ 637. Grain Prices: W eighted average market price per bushel of reported cash sales................... 638. Grain Receipts at Six Atlantic Seaboard Ports........................... 639. Grain Receipts (wheat, corn, oats) at Primary Markets: B y crop years_______________________ 640. W heat Freight Rates: Chicago to N ew Y ork _________________________________ ____ ____________ 641. W heat Freight Rates: Buffalo to New Y ork ____ ______ 642. Freight Rates (grain, flour, provisions): Chicago to European ports.................................................. 643. F ood Manufacturing Industries: Materials used and products________________________________ 663 664 665 665 666 666 667 668 669 669 67q 670 670 671 671 672 672 673 674 675 675 676 676 677 677 678 FORESTS AND FOREST PRODU CTS 644. 645. 646. 647. 648. 649. 650. 651. 652. 653. 654. 655. 656. 657. 658. 659. 660. 661. 662. Forests: Original and present area, and stand of saw timber and annual grow th_______, _______ Stand of Saw T im ber (estimated): B y species and reg ion s............ ............................................ National Government Forests: Area and amount of standing tim ber of forests,in each State___ National Government Forests: Area of each forest................................................................. Forest Lands Acquired or A pproved for Purchase under Weeks Law : B y States........... ................. National Government Forests: Statistics of operations._____ ____________ Forest Fires: Number, area, damage, and causes______________________________________________ Lum ber Production: Total, 1869 to 1925, and b y species, 1899 to 1925___________ Lum ber Production: B y regions and States____ _________ Estimated Quantity of T im ber Rem oved Annually from Forests______________________________ Lum ber: Composite prices, b y m onths_______________________ Lum ber: Average mill value, b y species_______________________ Veneers: Tim ber consumed in manufacturing, b y States and b y kinds of w ood ________ Lath and Shingles: Production, totals and b y States.............................................................................. Cooperage Stock: Production, b y States and kind of w ood.............. Pulpwood: Consum ption b y mills and m ill cost.................................................... ................................ W ood Pulp Production: Totals, and b y States and processes_____________________ Paper and W ood Pulp: Census statistics of production................ Turpentine and Rosin Production: Totals, and b y S ta te s .......................... 663. 664. 665. 666. 667. 668. 669. 670. 671. Quantity and Value of the Products of the Fisheries of Specified Sections......................... .............. Fisheries: Persons engaged, vessels em ployed, capital invested, and products____________ _____ Fishery Products Landed at Seattle, Wash., b y American Vessels....................... Fishery Products Landed at Boston and Gloucester, Mass., and Portland, M e . . . ...................... Canned Fishery Products of the United States and Alaska_______ Canned Salmon Output, United States and A la s k a ...__ __________ Canned Salmon: Output and prices of Alaska product, b y sp ecies............ .................. Alaska Fisheries: Quantity and value of products_____________ _______________________________ Fish Propagation: Output of fish eggs, fry and fingerMngs, b y Bureau of Fisheries................... 672. 673. 674. 675. T otal Value of M ineral Products of the United States: 1881 to 1 92 6.............. .............................. Average Prices of Principal M etals_______ _____________________________________ _______________ Mines and Quarries, Producing and Nonproducing: Census Statistics_______________ _________ Producing Mines and Quarries: Census Statistics................................... ...................................... ......... 681 682 682 683 684 684 685 686 687 688 688 689 689 690 690 691 691 692 692 F ISH E R IE S 693 696 696 697 698 698 699 699 700 M IN IN G A N D M IN E R A L P R O D U C T S 701 701 702 702 CONTENTS XV T able P ag e 676. Size of Producing Establishments, Mines and Quarries: All industries and principal individual industries..................................................................................................................... 703 703 677. Hours of Labor in Mines and Quarries......... ............. 678. Producing Mines and Quarries: Census statistics, b y in du stries..______ ________________ 704 679. Producing Mines and Quarries: Census statistics, b y S ta tes..___________ 705 680. Principal Mineral Products: Quantities and values........... .................................................................. 706 681. M ineral P roduction b y States............................. 709 682. Iron Ore: Production, shipments, exports and im ports.................................. 710 683. Blast Furnaces, Steel Works, and Rolling M ills: Census statistics_______________ 710 684. Pig Iron: Production, 1810 to 1901....... 710 685. Production, Exports and Imports of Pig Iron, and Production of Steel Ingots and Castings__ 711 686. Analysis of Pig Iron and Ferro-alloy Production: B y States, disposition, kinds, e t c ................... 711 687. Steel Ingots and Castings: Production, b y grades................................................................ 712 712 688. Rolled and Miscellaneous Steel Products: P roduction...................... 689. Iron and Steel: Production, exports and imports of finished rolled products.................................... 713 690. Iron and Steel: Census statistics of products............................................ 714 691. Aggregate D om estic Exports of h eavy iron and steel...................................... 715 692. Iron and Steel : Exports b y specified classes............................ 716 693. Iron and Steel: Exports, b y destination..................................................................................................... 716 694. Iron and Steel: Average annual prices......................................................................................................... 717 695. Alum inum and Bauxite: Production, exports and im ports____________ ______ _________________ 717 696. Copper: Production, exports, imports, and consum ption________________________ 718 718 697. Copper: State of origin o f ore sm elted____________________________________________________ 698. Copper: Smelter output from domestic ores, total, 1850 to 1926_________________________________ 719 699. Copper: Exports and im ports..................................... 719 700. Lead: P roduction and value__________________________ 720 701. Sources of Primary Lead Smelted or Refined in the United States......... ........................................... 720 721 702. Lead: Supply and distribution of refined primary lead..... ........... 703. Manufactures of Nonferrous Metals and A lloys_________ 721 704. Zinc: Production, exports, stocks, and consum ption____________ 722 705. Smelter P roduction of Primary Zinc from Dom estic Ore______________________ 722 706. G old and Silver: Production, totals, 1792 to 1928, and b y States, 1910to 1926______ 723 724 707. G old and Silver for Use in Manufactures and the Arts.............. 708. Silver: Price, ratio to gold, and value of silver in the dollar, 1835 to 1925______ 724 709. Coal: Anthracite and bituminous, total production, 1821 to 1926, and b y States, 1880 to 192 6... 725 710. Coal: Exports and im ports and bunker coal laden on vessels, 1891 to 1926_____________________ 726 711. Coal: Shipments, coke made, value per ton, men em ployed, days worked, and average tonnage per m an_______________ 726 712. Labor Strikes in Coal Mines: B y States______ ________________________________________________ 727 713. Coal: Average and relative retail prices.................. 727 714. Coal: Retail price for household use in selected cities.................. 728 715. Coke: Production, exports, and im ports___________ 729 716. Coke: Production, b y States........ ....................... 729 717. Manufactured Gas Industry: Materials used and products.................................................................. 730 718. Average Net Price of Manufactured Gas.................... .............................................................................. 730 719. Production, Purchase, and Sale of G as_________________________________ ____ __________________ 730 720. Retail Price of Gas in Principal C ities_______________________ ______________________•___________ 731 721. Natural Gas and Natural Gas Gasoline: Production, b y States._____ _________________________ 732 722. Asphalt: Production, exports and im ports._____ _____________________________________ _________ 732 723. Petroleum: Production of cr u d e .___________________________________________________ __________ 733 724. Petroleum Production, Exports, Imports, and Bunkdr Oil_____________________________ _____733 725. Petroleum: Stocks of crude oil__________ _______________________________________ _______________ 734 726. Petroleum : U nited States production, b y regions and States, and w orld production_____________ 734 727. Petroleum: Indicated consumption o f crude petroleum .......... .......... 735 728. Petroleum Refining: Materials used and products.......................... 735 729. Petroleum Products: Oils run to stills, output, stocks, exports, and consum ption_____________ 736 730. Petroleum Products: Crude oil run to stills, and output o f refineries, b y regions.......................... 736 731. Petroleum Pipe Lines: Mileage and financial statistics______________ 737 732. Petroleum: Prices of crude and refined products........................................ .................................... . 737 733. Portland Cement: Production b y States, shipments, stocks, exports,and im p orts......................... 738 734. Portland Cement: Shipments to each State....................................................................................- ____ 738 735. Cement Production: Quantity, b y kinds, and total value.......................................... 739 736. Stone: Production, b y varieties and uses......................................................................... 739 737. C lay and Glass Products: Production b y industries................................................... 740 738. Production of Principal Burned-Clay Building Materials................................................................. 741 739. Salt: Total production, and b y States and kinds...................................................................................... 741 XVI CONTENTS T able Page 740. Accidents in Mineral Industries............................................................................................. 741. Accidents in Mines, Quarries, Coke Ovens, and Ore-Treating Plants: B y causes..................... 742. Accidents in M ines, Quarries, Metallurgical W orks, and Coke Ovens.............................................. 742 743 744 M AN U FACTU RES 743. 744. 745. 746. 747. 748. 749. 750. 751. 752. 753. 754. 755. 756. 757. 758. 759. 760. 761. 762. 763. 764. 765. 766. 767. 768. 769. 770. 771. 772. 773. 774. 775. 776. 777. 778. 779. 780. 781. Manufactures: Summary, 1849 to 1925 .......................................................................................................... Manufactures: Size of establishment as measured b y value o f p rod u cts...................................... Manufactures: Prime movers, motors, and generators, num ber and capacity..... ........................ Manufactures: Sum m ary b y 16 general industrial groups...................................................................... Manufactures: Summary for individual industries............. .................................................. .................. Manufactures in Cities H aving 100,000 or M ore Inhabitants_____________________ _____________ Manufactures: Summary for all industries com bined, b y States......................................................... Indexes of Production o f Manufacturing and M ining Industry: B y years and m onths________ Manufacturing Production: Indexes for groups o f industries....................................................... ......... Textile Manufactures: Census statistics o f production........................................................................... Leather: Production b y principal kinds...................................................................................................... Boots and Shoes: P rod uction.................................................................................................................... R ubber Manufacturing Industry: Census statistics o f products.......................................................... Printing and Publishing: Census statistics o f p rod u cts........................................................................ Chemicals: Census statistics o f products m ade for sale................................... ....................................... Natural Dyestuffs and Tanning Materials: Census statistics o f production-----------------------------Bone Black, Carbon Black, and Lam pblack; Fertilizers; Manufactured Ice; Paints and Varnish; Soap: Census statistics of prod u ction ...................................................................................................... Engines, Water Turbines, and Locom otives: Census statistics o f production.................................. M achinery: Value of the principal classes o f machines manufactured............................................... Metal-working M achinery: Census statistics o f production........................ Electrical Machinery, Apparatus, and Supplies: Census statistics o f p r o d u c tio n ......................... Farm Equipm ent: Census statistics o f production_____________________________________________ M usical Instruments and Phonographs: Census statistics o f production.................... Vehicles and Aircraft: Census statistics o f prod u ction ............................................................................ Cotton Spindles and Cotton Consum ption, 1840 to 1926, and Stocks, 1906 to 1926.......................... Cotton Spindle Hours and Cotton Consum ption: B y years and m o n th s........................................ Cotton Spindle A ctiv ity and Cotton Consum ption: B y sections and States................................ Explosives: Am ounts m anufactured and sold and purposes for w hich u s e d ................................ Explosives: Am ounts manufactured in the United States and sold in each State------------Fermented Liquors and Distilled Spirits: Production b y kinds........................... Denatured A lcohol: Production and ethyl alcohol withdrawn for denaturation...................... Leaf T obacco: Am ounts consumed in manufacture............................... Manufactured T obacco: Production, total 1901 to 1926, and b y States, 1925........................ Consum ption o f T oba cco in the United States------------------------------------------------------- --------------- — Building Operations in Principal Cities: Permits issued and proposed cost..................................... Building Permits Issued in 272 Identical Cities: N um ber and proposed cost, b y kind of building. Building Material Prices and Construction Costs...................................... - ------- ---------- ---------- -----Building Contracts Aw arded: Num ber, value of construction contracted, and space c o v e re d ... Patents and Certificates o f Registration Issu ed ........................................................................................ 745 746 747 748 750 774 776 781 781 782 785 785 786 786 787 788 789 790 790 792 792 794 795 796 797 798 798 799 799 800 800 800 801 801 802 805 805 806 807 STATISTICAL ABSTRACT OF THE UNITED STATES AREA AS% POPULATION No. 1.— TERRITORIAL EXPANSION OF THE UNITED STATES [N ote.— Gross areas, including land and water, but not water surface of oceans, Gulf of Mexico, and " Great Lakes] Date Accession Gross area, square miles 3, 743,529 Aggregate (1923)_________ Continental United S t a te s .___ Territory in 1790 1 ________ Louisiana Purchase ____ Florida_____ __________ B v treaty with Spain __ Texas . . __ _______ Oregon____ ________________ Mexican Cession _________ Gadsden Purchase . _______ 1803 1819 1819 1845 1846 1848 1853 3, 026, 789 892,135 827, 987 58, 666 13, 435 389,166 286, 541 529,189 29, 670 Accession Date Outlying possessions___________ Alaska............................... ....... Hawaii____________________ Philippine Islands_________ Porto R ico_________________ G u a m ................ ..................... American Samoa__________ Panama Canal Zone_______ Virgin Islands of the United States.................................... 1867 1898 1899 1899 1899 1900 1904 Gross area, square miles 716,740 590,884 6,449 115,026 3,435 210 77 527 1917 132 i Includes drainage basin o f Red River of the North, not a part of any accession, but in the past some times considered a part of the Louisiana Purchase. Source: Bureau of the Census, Department of Commerce. No. 2 . — DATES OF ORGANIZATION OF STATES AND TERRITORIES Date of organization Date of organization State Terri tory State ORIGINAL STATES, 1789 New Hampshire 1VT "RIiahp Tslanr! Hormppl irnt, __________ New Jersey_____ _ ._ ____ Pennsylvania------------------------------[V! ary Ianrl _ __________ Viro-inia ____ Tvfnrt.h Carolina __________ pSnrith Oarn’ ina. __ Georgia ___ ____________________ STATES ADMITTED WITHOUT PRE VIOUS TERRITORIAL ORGANIZA TION 1 1791 1792 1820 2 1845 1863 til cVy 'I’avoq STATES WITH PREVIOUS TERRI TORIAL ORGANIZATION Tennessee.. ......... ...... ................ 31790 Ohio.............................. ...................... 4 1787 Louisiana--------------- --------------------- 1804 1800 1798 Terri tory State 1796 1803 1812 2 1816 2 1817 State STATES WITH PREVIOUS TERRI TORIAL ORGANIZATION—COntd. Illinois ........................................... 1809 Alabama_________________________ 1817 . Missouri_________ 1812 Arkansas _ ____ . . . 1819 Michigan................... ................ 1805 Florida____ ______ ______________ 1822 Iowa........................................ ............. 1838 ........ . 1836 California .. . . ____ — 6 1847 1849 Minnesota . . . . _______ _______ 1848 Oregon _______ . ._ __________ 1854 K a n sas____ _ ______ 1861 Nevada_______ ___________ — . . . 1854 Nebraska...................... ... ... 1861 Colorado-----------------------------6 1861 North Dakota_________ — South Dakota_________ —- — 6 1861 1864 _____________ . Montana 1853 Washington. _________________ 1863 Idaho. ___ ._ ............... . 1868 W yom ing_______ _ ___________ 1850 Utah_________ ___________________ 1890 Oklahoma............................. . . . . 1850 New Mexico. ...... .............. 1863 Arizona__________________________ TERRITORIES, ETC. District of Columbia_____________ Alaska............ ....... . . . _________ Hawaii______________________ . . . 2 1818 2 1819 1821 1836 1837 1845 1846 1848 1850 1858 1859 1861 1864 1867 1878 1889 1889 1889 1889 1890 1890 1896 1907 1912 1912 i 1791 1790 1912 1900 1 Vermont and Texas had been independent republics; Maine had been under jurisdiction of Massa chusetts; K entucky and W est Virginia were set oil' from Virginia. 2 Joint resolution of Congress. , ^ . 3‘ 1Territory o f the United States, south of the river Ohio,” ceded from North Carolina, containing more territory than the present State o f Tennessee. — A r „.. 4 ‘ ‘ Territory northwest of the Ohio River,” containing more territory than the present State of Ohio. 5 “ M ilitary territory,” containing more territory than the present State of California, e Dakota Territory. i Federal area, under supervision of Congress. Source: Bureau of the Census, Department of Commerce. 44478° — s a 1926--------2 1 AREA AND POPULATION 2 N o, 3 .:— A 1 E A : G e o g r a p h ic D iv i s i o n s a n d Sp a t e s , 1920 Area (square miles) Area (square radios) jp.vision ana mare D ivision and State Land Continental United States. 2, 973, 774 153,015 New England-----------M ain e. ______ N ew Ham pshire. . . V erm on t.. _______ Massachusetts------R hode Island. ----Connecticut---------M iddle Atlantic______ N ew Y o r k . ______ N ew Jersey ---------Pennsylvania........ . East North C entral.... O h io................. ....... In dian a .................. . Illinois____________ M ichigan. ___ __ W isconsin-------- . . . West North Central... M innesota...... ......... Iow a______________ M issouri................... North D akota____ South D akota_____ Nebraska------------Kansas............... ....... South Atlantic......... . Delaware_________ M aryland------ ------- Land Total Water 3,028,789 4,448 61,976 3,145 29, 895 310 9,931 9,121 440 227 8, 039 1, 067 ' 181 145 4, S20 2, 554 109, 000 47, 654 2 1,550 710 7, 514 2 294 44, 832 2, 541 245, 584 40,740 2 300 2 309 36, 045 2 622 56, 043 2 500 57,480 2 810 55, 256 510, 804 7, 575 80. 858 2 3, 824 561 55; 586 • 68, 727 693 654 70, 183 747 76, 868 712 76, 808 384 81,774 269, 071 13,839 405 1, 965 9,941 2, 386 83,424 33,040 9, 341 9, 564 8, 266 1, 248 4,965 102, 554 49, 204 8, 224 45,126 248,105 41, 040 36, 354 •56, 665 57,980 56,086 518, 379 84,682 53,147 69, 420 70. 837 77', 615 77, 520 82,158 282,910 2,370 12,327 South Atlantic—Con. Dist. of Colum bia . Virginia ._ ______ W est Virginia.......... North Carolina____ South Carolina-----Georgia............ ......... F lorid a ..................... East South Central___ K entucky____ . . Tennessee_________ A la b a m a _________ M ississip p i........... Water 60 40, 262 24, 022 48, 740 30, 495 58, 725 54, 861 West South C en tral... A rk an sas_______ __ Louisiana_________ Oklahom a_________ T exas_____________ M ountain.. ------------M ontana-----------Ida ho_____________ ’ W yom ing________ Colorado_________ N ew M exieo............ Arizona................. . U ta h.___ __________ N evada................... P acific______________ W ashington............ Oregon...................... California_________ 179, 509 40,181 41, 687 51, 279 46, 362 429, 746 52, 525 45, 409 69, 414 262, 398 85S, 009 148,131 83, 354 97, 548 103, 658 122, 503 113, 810 82,184 109, 821 318, 095 66, 836 95, 607 155, 652 10 2,365 148 3, 686 494 540 3, 805 1,974 417 B35 719 503 8, 048 810 3, G97 643 3,498 8, 008 866 534 386 290 131 146 2,806 869 6, 028 3 2, 291 1,092 2,645 Total 70 42, 627 24,170 52, 426 30, 989 59, 265 58, 666 181, 483 40, 598 42, 022 61, 998 46,865 437,794 53, 335 48, 508 70, 057 265,896 865, 017 146,997 83, 888 97, 914 103, 948 122,634 113,956 84,990 110, 6S0 324,123 69,127 96, 699 158, 297 1 D oes not include the w a te r surface of the ocean s, the G ulf of M exieo, or the Great italics, the Strait Of Juan de Fuca, and the G u lf of Georgia, lying within the jurisdiction o f the United States. 2 Exclusive o f Great Lakes. . „ 3 Exclusive of water area of the Strait of Juau de Fuea and the Gulf o f Georgia. Source: Bureau of the Census; Department of Commerce. N-. -±.— AREA AES PQPVL&T I C E € 0 n t in e LvjlaL L nttel J S ta tes , i i yu to‘T8§8’* [N ote .—The enumeration of 1870 was incomplete in the Southern States.. The last column shows the esti mated rale of increase corrected for 1870 and 1880] Area (square miles) Population Increase over preceding census Census year Gross 1790.. 1800.. 1810.. 1820.. 1830.. 1840.. 1860.. 1860.. 1870.. 1880.. 1890.. 1900.. 1910.. 1920.. 892.135 892.135 1, 720,122 1, 792, 223 1,792, 223 1,792,223 2, 997, 119 3, 026, 789 3, 026, 789 3.026, 789 3.026.789 3.026, 789 3.026.789 3.026, 789 Land 867, 980 867, 980 1,685, 865 1, 753, 588 1, 753, 588 1, 753, 588 2, 944, 337 2,973,965 2, 973, 965 2, 973, 965 2. 973, 965 2, 974,159 2,973,890 2,973,774 Water 24.155 24.155 34, 257 38, 635 38, 635 38, 635 52, 782 52, 824 52, 824 52, 824 52, 824 52, 630 52, 899 53,015 Number 3, 929, 214 5, 308, 483 7, 239, 881 9, 638, 453 12, 866, 020 17,069,453 23,191,876 31,443,321 38, 558, 371 50,155, 783 62,947,714 75, 994, 575 91,972,266 105,710, 620 1Based on land area. Source: Bureau of the Census; Department of Commerce. Per square m ile 1 Number Per cent Corrected per cent estimated 4.5 8.1 4.3 5.5 7.3 9,7 7.9 10.6 13.0 16.9 21.2 25.6 30.9 35.5 1,379,269 1,931, 398 2, 398, 572 3,227. 567 4, 203; 433 6,122, 423 8,251, 445 7,115,050 11,597,412 12,791,931 13,046,861 15,977,691 13,738,354 35. 1 36. 4 33.1 33. 5 32.7 35.9 35.6 22. 6 3fl. 1 25. 5 20. 7 21.0 14.9 26.6 26.0 3 AREA AND POPULATION No. 5 .— POPULATION : C o n t i n e n t a l s e s s io n s , U 1910 Sta te s n it e d and O and u t l y in g P os 1920 [N ote .—These data represent actual enumerations, not estimates, as in Table 6. For several of the out lying possessions they relate, to dates other than 1910 and 1920, as indicated b y footnotes. T he census o f Continental United States was as of date A pr. 15 in 191Q and Jan. 1 in 1920] Population Gross area (land and water) in square miles Area 1919 1039 United States, with outlying possessions__ ______________ 3, 743, 529 101,146, 530 117,823,165 Continental United S ta tes_________________________________ Outlying possessions________ _________________________________ A laska.- _ __________________________________________ American Samoa _____________ _________________________ G uam , . ____________ _________________________ H aw aii. _____________________________________ ___________ Panama Canal Zone____________________________________ Porto R ico. _______ _ __ . . _ _ ____________________ M ilitary and naval, etc., services abroad_________________ Philippine Islands__________________________ _____________ . Virgin Islands o f the United States. _____ ________________ 3,026, 789 716, 740 590, 884 77 115,026 132 91,972, 266 9,174, 264 64,356 i 7, 251 1 1 , 806 191, 909 i 62, 810 1,118,012 55, 608 2 7, 635, 428 4 27, 086 105, 710, 620 12, 112, 545 55,036 8 ,056 13,275 256, 912 22, 858 1, 298, 809 117, 238 3 10, 314, 310 3 26, 051 3, 627, 557 93,348, 543 107, 321, 377 2 10 6, 449 527 3, 435 Total Customs Area— Continental United States, Alaska, Hawaii, and Porto R ico _____________________ 1 Population in 1912. 2 Population in 1903. No. U 3 Population Dec. 31, 1918. 4 Population in 1911. 6 .— POPULATION : n it e d St a t e s , 1850 A to M nnual 1926, and id y e a r for C 5 Population N ov . 1,1917. E s t im a t e s e r t a in O C for u t l y in g A o n t in e n t a l reas, 1901 to 1926 [N ote .— For estimated population b y States, see Table 11]1 Popula tion, con tinental United States Year Popula tion, con tinental United States Year 1850_ _ 23, 260, 638 1876.._ 45, 613, 462 1852. 24,910,926 1877 - 1 46,773,203 25, 736,070 1853_1878— 47,932, 945 1854_ _ 26,561,214 1879__ 49,092,687 1855_ _ 27, 386,359 1880__ 50, 262,382 Population Year 1901 1902 1903__ 1904__ 1905__ Continental United Hawaii States Porto Rico Philippine Islands 77,747, 402 158,159 ______________ 79. 365,396 161, 997 ______________ 80; 983, 390 165, 836 82, 601, 384 169, 675 84, 219, 378 173, 514 979,101 994, 927 1, 010, 724 1,026, 521 1, 042, 318 7, 691, 824 7, 861, 016 8, 030, 208 1858._ 1857-_ 1858_1859-_ 1860__ 28, 211, 504 29, 036, 649 29, 861, 794 30, 686,939 31, 502,613 1808__ 1881__ 51, 541, 575 1882__ 52, 820, 768 I 1907— 1883__ 54, 099,961 1908— 1884__ 55, 379,154 1909__ 1910__ 1885— 56, 658, 347 85, 837, 372 87, 445, 366 89, 073. 360 90,891,354 82, 267,080 177, 353 181,192 185, 031 188,870 193,282 1,058,115 1, 073, 912 1, 089, 709 1,105, 506 1,121,913 8,199, 400 8, 368, 592 . 8, 537, 784 i 8, 706. 977 8,870,170 1861 1862- 1863-_ 1864-_ 1865-- 32,214,118 32, 925, 623 33, 637,128 34,348,633 35, 060,138 1886— 1887— 1888__ 1889__ 1890__ 57, 937, 540 59, 216, 733 60, 495, 927 61, 775, 121 63,056, 438 1911__ 1912— 1913... 1914— 1915... 93, 682, 189 95,097,298 96, 512, 407 97, 927, 516 99,342, 625 199,874 206,466 213,058 219, 650 226, 243 1,140, 638 1,159, 364 1,178,090 1,196,816 1, 215, 542 9,045,363 9, 214, 556 9, 383, 749 9,552, 942 9, 722,135 1866. 1867-_ 1868-_ 1869. . 1870- - 35, 773, 643 36, 483, 148 37.194, 653 37, 906,158 38, 655, 016 1891 — 1892... 1893__ 1894__ 1895__ 64,361,124 85, 665, 810 66, 970,496 68, 275,182 69, 579,868 1916— 1917__ 1918__ 1919__ 1920— 100, 757,735 102,172, 845 103, 587, 955 105,003,065 106, 421, 621 232, 836 239, 429 246, 022 252, 615 259, 208 1, 234, 268 1, 252, 994 1, 271, 720 1, 290, 446 1, 309, 172 1871_ _ 1872-_ 1873-_ 1874__ 1875- - 39, 814, 757 40, 974, 498 42,134, 239 43, 293, 980 44, 453, 721 1896— 1897— 1898— 1899... 1900... 70, 884, 554 72,189, 240 73, 493, 928 74, 798, 612 76,129, 408 1921... 1922... 1923... 1924— 1925— 1926— 108, 444,777 109, 893, 003 111,693,474 113,727,432 115,378, 094 117,136,000 265,800 1,327,897 272, 392 1,346,623 278, 984 1,365,349 285, 576 : 1,384,075 292,168 1,402, 801 299,000 1,422, GOO i 1 Enumeration b y Canal Commission. 1 Police census. 8 Police census, excluding persons in military and naval service. Source of Tables 5 and 8: Bureau of the Census, Department of Commerce. Panama Canal Zone i 61,279 2 57, 400 2 37, 706 2 31,160 9, 891, 328 2 31, 048 8 23, 295 10, 060, 521 10, 229, 714 i 2 21, 707 2 21, 759 10, 398, 906 10, 568,098 , 2 21, 650 10, 737, 290 10, 906, 482 11, 075, 674 11,244,867 11, 414,060 11,583,000 2 23,757 2 23, 671 2 23,671 2 27, 143 227,151 2 27,692 4 POPULATION---- RACE No. 7 .— RACE, NATIVITY, AND PARENTAGE, CONTINENTAL UNITED STATES [N ote .— T he census of 1870 in the Southern States is considered incom plete; this affects especially the figures for the negro population] Class 1860 1870 ’ 1880 1890 1900 1910 1920 A ll classes_____________ 31,443,321 33, 558,371 50, 155,783 62,947,714 75,994, 575 91,972,266 105,710,620 W h ite ................. ............................ 26,922, 537 33, 589, 377 43, 402,970 55,101,258 66, 809.196 81, 731,957 94, 820, 915 N e g r o _________________ ______ 4, 441,830 4, 880, 009 6, 580, 793 7,488, 676 8, 833, 994 9, 827, 763 10, 463,131 Indian______ __________________ i 44, 021 237, 196 265, 683 i 25, 731 i 66, 407 248, 253 244, 437 89, S63 Chinese....... ................................... 34,933 105, 465 107, 488 71, 531 63,199 61, 639 55 148 2,039 24, 326 72,157 111,010 3,175 9,488 27. 304, 624 32, 991,142 43,475,840 53,698,154 65, 653, 299 78,456,380 91,789,928 Foreign b orn ............ .................... 4,138, 697 5, 567, 229 6, 679, 943 9, 249, 560 10, 341, 276 13,515,886 13, 920,692 W hite population: Native, total. _ ___________ 22, 825, 784 28, 095, 665 36, 843, 291 45,979, 391 56, 595, 379 68, 386,412 81,108,161 22, 771, 397 28, 568, 424 34, 475, 716 40, 949, 362 49,488,575 58,421,957 Foreigner mixed parentage 5, 324, 268 S, 274, 867 11, 503, 675 15, 646, 017 18, 897, 837 22, 686, 204 4,167,098 6, 363, 769 8, 085,019 10, 632, 280 12, 916, 311 15,694,539 M ixed native and foreign 1, 157,170 1,911,098 3, 418, 656 5,013, 737 5,981, 526 6, 991, 665 Foreign born--------- --------------- 4, 096, 753 5, 493, 712 0, 559, 679 9,121, 867 10, 213, 817 13, 345, 545 13, 712, 754 Per cent o f total............. . 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100 0 100.0 85.6 W h ite-------------- ---------------------86.5 87.9 87.1 87 5 88.9 89* 7 14.1 N egro............................................. 12.7 11.9 11.6 10.7 9.9 13.1 0.1 0.4 Indian- ................................ ......... 0. 1 0.1 0.3 0.3 0.2 0.1 C h in e s e -..____ _______________ 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.1 Japanese ________________ 0.1 0 1 (1 3) 2 (35 *) (3) (3) (3) All other 2...................................... (8) N ative (all races)......................... 86.8 86.4 85.6 86.7 85.3 85.3 86.8 Foreign born _________ ________ 13.2 14.4 13.3 14.7 14.7 13.6 13.2 W hite population: Native, total________________ 72.6 72.9 73.5 73.0 74.5 74.4 76.7 N ative parentage_________ 54. 8 59.1 57. 0 53. 9 53.8 55. 3 Foreign or mixed parentage 13.8 16.5 18.3 20.6 20.5 21.5 F o re ig n ______ ______ 12. 8 14. 0 10. 8 12. 7 14. 0 14.8 M ixed native and foreign 5.4 3.0 6.6 6.5 3.8 6.6 Foreign born ............ ............... 14.2 13.4 13.0 13.1 14.5 14.5 13.0 I n c r e a s e o v e r p r e c e d in g c e n s u s : 4 All classes_____ _________ Per cent........................... W h it e ............................................ Per cent......................... ............. N e g r o ----- -----------------------------Per cent____________________ Indian, - ...... ...................... Per cent______ _____________ C h in e se -........... ................. ......... Per cent____________________ Japanese______________________ Per ce n t.. _________________ A llo t h e r 2................................. ... Per cent__________________ N ative (allraces)_____________ P e r c e n t ..______ _ _________ Foreign born__________ ______ Per cent...................................... W hite population : Native, total___ ____________ Per cent.............................. N ative parentage_________ Per cent _. __ - - - - - Foreign or mixed parentage P ercen t.............. ............ Foreign_________ ____ Per cen t________ ______ M ixed native and foreign. P ercen t________ ____ Foreign b o r n ............... ............ P ercen t_________________ 8, 251,445 7,115,050 11, 597,412 512,466,467 IS, 046, 861 15,977,691 13,738,354 35.6 22.6 30.1 24.9 20.7 21.Q 14.9 7, 369,469 6, 666, 840 9, 813, 593 11, 580, 920 11, 707,938 14, 922, 761 13,088,958 37. 7 29.2 26.7 21.2 22. 3 24.8 16.0 803,022 438,179 1, 700, 784 889, 247 1, 345, 318 993, 769 635,368 22. 1 34.9 9.9 13.5 18.0 11.2 6.5 44, 021 -1 8 , 290 40, 676 - 7 , 601 -11,057 28,487 -2 1,246 —41. 5 158. 1 -1 1 .4 —4. 5 12. 0 —8. 0 34,933 42, 266 2,010 —17, 625 -1 8 , 332 28, 266 -9 ,8 9 2 1.9 80.9 —16. 4 —13. 8 66. 9 —20. 4 55 93 1,891 22, 287 47,831 38,853 (5) 1,277. 7 1, 093. 0 196. 6 53. 8 3,175 6,313 198. 8 6, 357, 350 5, 686, 518 10,484,698 9, 896, 863 11, 955,145 12,803, 081 13,333,548 30.3 22.8 20.8 31.8 22.3 19.5 17.0 1, 894, 095 1,428, 532 1,112, 714 2, 569, 604 1,091,716 3,174, 610 404,806 84.4 34.5 20.0 38.5 11.8 30.7 3.0 5, 513, 251 5, 269,881 8, 747,626 23.1 31.8 31.1 5,797,027 25. 5 2,950, 599 55. 4 2,196, 671 52. 7 753,928 65. 2 1, 856, 218 1, 396, 959 1, 065,967 34.1 82.8 19.4 9,018, 732 10,615,988 11,791,033 12,721,749 24. 5 20.8 18.6 23. 1 5,789,924 6, 473, 646 8, 539, 213 8,933, 382 20. 3 18. 8 20. 9 18.1 3,228,808 4,142, 342 3, 251,820 3, 788,367 39. 0 20.0 36. 0 20. 8 1, 721,250 2, 547, 261 2, 284,031 2, 778,228 27. 0 21. 5 31. 5 21. 5 1, 507, 558 1, 595,081 967, 789 1,010,139 16.9 78.9 46. 7 19. 3 367,209 2, 562,188 1,091, 950 3,131,728 39.1 12.0 30.7 2.8 1 Exclusive o f Indians in Indian Territory and on Indian reservations, not enumerated at censuses prior to 1890. 2 Comprises Filipinos, Hindus, Koreans, Hawaiians, M alays, Siamese, Samoans, and Maoris. 3 Less than one-tenth o f 1 per cent. 4 A minus sign ( —) denotes decrease. 5 Exclusive o f 325,464 persons (117,368 whites, 18,636 Negroes, 189,447 Indians, and 13 Chinese), specially enumerated in 1890 in Indian Territory and on Indian reservations. 0 Per cent not shown where base is less than 100. Source: Bureau of the Census, Department of Commerce. 5 POPULATION-----SEX AND AGE No. 8 .— SEX DISTRIBUTION, BY CLASSES: C 1990 U o n t in e n t a l 1910 Males per 100 females 1920 Class Males Males Females Females Females Males States n it e d 1800 1910 1920 All classes............ 38,816,448 37,178,127 47, 332,277 44,639,989 53,900,431 51,810,189 104.4 106.0 104.0 W hite________________ N egro_________________ Indian____ _____ __ Chinese ................... Japanese— ................... A lloth er______________ W hite population : N ative, tota l. _____ N ative parentage. . Foreign or mixed parentage____ Foreign_________ M i x e d n a t iv e and foreign___ Foreign born_______ 34, 201,735 32,607, 461 42,178, 245 39, 553, 712 48,430, 655 46,390, 260 104.9 106.6 104.4 4, 386, 547 4,447, 447 4, 885, 881 4,941, 882 5, 209, 436 5, 253, 695 98.6 98.9 99.2 117,712 135,133 130, 550 125. 068 119, 369 101. 5 103.5 104.8 119, 484 4, 675 7, 748 1,887.2 1,430.1 C95.5 85, 341 4, 522 66,856 53, 891 985 63,070 9,087 72, 707 38,303 2,369.6 694.1 189.8 23, 341 3,092 83 8,674 814 1,065.6 « 28, 686,450 27,908,929 34, 654, 457 33, 731,955 40,902,333 40, 205,828 102.8 102.7 101.7 20, 849,847 20,099,515 25, 229,218 24, 259,357 29, 636, 781 28, 785,176 103. 7 104.0 103.0 7, 836, 603 7, 809, 414 9,425,239 9,472,598 11,265, 552 11, 420, 652 100.3 99.5 5, 341,350 5, 290,930 6, 456, 793 6, 459, 518 7,810,531 7,884,008 101.0 100.0 1870 I860 T otal population: M ales........................... Females .................... Males per 100 females 1 98.6 99.1 2, 495, 253 2, 518, 484 2,968, 446 3,013,080 3, 455,021 3, 536, 644 99.1 98.5 97.7 5, 515, 285 4, 698, 532 7, 523, 788 5,821,757 7, 528,322 6,184, 432 117.4 129.2 121.7 1880 25, 518, 820 24, 636, 963 103.6 19, 493, 565 19, 064, 806 102.2 16, 085, 204 15, 358, 117 104.7 1890 32,237,101 30, 710,613 105.0 Ratio not shown, num ber of females being less than 100. No. 9 .— AGE sons DISTRIBUTION : B y for P r e v io u s C C 1920, lasses, ensu ses, C w it h U o n t in e n t a l C C States e r t a in n it e d o m p a r i A ll classes Num ber Age group 1900 Total................... ............. Under 5______________________ 5 to 14________ ________________ 15 to 19_______________________ 2 0to 44______ _________________ 45 and o v e r .____ ____________ Age unknow n___ _____________ Per cent mo 1910 1810 1920 75,994, 575 91,972, 266 i 105, 710, 620 100.0 100.0 100.0 9,170, 628 16,954, 357 7, 556, 089 28, 632, 443 13,480, 474 200, 584 10, 631, 364 18,867, 772 9, 063, 603 35,866, 859 17,373, 613 169, 055 11,573, 230 22,039, 212 9, 430, 556 40, 555, §43 21, 963, 380 148, 699 12. 1 22. 3 9. 9 37.7 17. 7 0.3 11. 6 20. 5 9.9 39. 0 18. 9 0. 2 10.9 20.8 8.9 38.4 20.8 0.1 N ative w hite, na Native white,foreign tiv e parentage or mixed parentage Age group N um ber Per et. N um ber 53,900,431 100.0 51, 810,183 5, 857,481 U nder 5____________ 5 to 14_______________ 11,122, 307 15 to 19______________ 20 to 44_________ _____ 20, 555, 865 45and o v e r ._________ 11,598,031 92, 875 Age unknown_______ 10.9 5, 715, 769 10, 916, 905 4, 756, 764 19,999, 578 10,385, 349 55, 824 Total (1920)____ Age group 1909 Foreign-born white N um ber Per ct. 20. 6 8.7 38. 1 21.5 0. 2 100.0 11.0 21.1 9.2 38.6 20.0 0. 1 N um ber Per ct Number 58,421,957 100.0 7, 366, 530 13, 433, 572 5, 599, 046 20, 952, 732 10, 977, 908 92,169 12.6 Indian Negroes Number Per ct. 35.9 18. 8 0. 2 22 , 686,204 2, 962, 407 5, 521, 749 2,187,167 8,235, 855 3, 767, 796 11, 230 Chinese Per ct. 100.0 13.1 24.3 9.6 36.3 16.6 (2) Japanese Per ct. N um ber Per et. Number Per ct. N u m b er Per et. Total (1920). IB, 712,754 100.0 10, 463,131 100.0 244,437 100.0 61, 639 100. 0 111,010 100.0 44, 984 501, 246 527, 942 7,198, 586 5, 419, 732 20, 264 0.3 3.7 3.9 52. 5 39. 5 0.1 1,143, 699 2, 503, 121 1,083, 215 3,996,083 1, 713, 510 23, 503 10. 9 23.9 10. 4 38. 2 16. 4 0. 2 33,346 64, 339 25, 417 75, 345 45,199 791 13. 6 26. 3 10. 4 30. 8 18. 5 0.3 2,898 4, 516 2,760 25,470 25,735 260 4.7 7.3 4. 5 41. 3 41.8 0.4 19, 029 10,312 4,342 64,315 12,600 412 17.1 9 .3 3.9 57.9 11.4 0.4 Under 5_______ l to 14_________ 15 to 19............... 20 to 44_______ 45 and over___ Age unkn ow n.. 1A ll classes for 1920 includes other nonwhite (9,488) not shown separately. 3 Less than one-tenth o f 1 per cent. Source of Tables 8 and 9: Bureau of the Census, Department of Commerce. 6 POPULATION BY STxATES No. 1 0 .— POPULATION BY STATES1 *3 {N ote.—'T he census of 1870 in the Population D ivision and State 1130 1800 1810 1830 1820 1840 1850 I860 United States___ 3,929,214 5, 308,483 7,239, 88l|9,638,453 312,866, 02Q 317, 089, 453 23,191, 876 31,443,321 New E ngland... . . _ . 1, 009,408 1, 233, Oil 1,471, 973 1,660, 071 96, 540 151, 719 223, 705 298, 335 M a in e ...---------------141,885 183, 858 214, 460 244, 161 N ew Hampshire____ Verm ont____________ 85,425 154, 465 217, 895 235,981 Massachusetts---------- 378, 787 422, 845 472,040 523, 287 Rhode Tsland_______ 68, 825 69, 122 76,931 83,059 237, 946 251, 002 261,942 275, 248 Connecticut_____ _ 1, 954, 717 399, 455 269, 328 280,652 610,408 97,199 297,675 2,234, 822 2,728,118 3,135,283 501, 793 583,169 628, 279 284, 574 317, 976 326, 073 291, 948 314,120 315, 098 737, 699 894, 514 1,231,066 108, 830 147,545 ' 174,620 309, 978 370,792 460,147 958,632 1,402, 565 2,014,702 2,699, 845 340, 120 589, 051 959,049 1,372, 812 184,139 211,149 245, 562 277, 575 434,373 602, 365 810, 091 1,049, 458 3, 587,684 1,918,608 320,823 1, 348, 233 4, 528,280 5,898,735 7,458, 985 2,428, 921 3,097,394 3,880, 735 373, 306 489, 555 672,035 1, 724, 033 2, 311, 786 2, 906, 215 792,719 581, 434 147,178 55, 211 8,896 1,470,018 937,903 343, 031 157, 445 31, 639 2,924,728 4, 523,260 1, 519, 467 1,980, 329 685, 866 988, 416 476,183 851, 470 212,267 397, 654 30, 945 305,391 66, 588 140,455 426, 814 68, 586 140,455 43,1)2 383, 702 South Atlantic_________ 1, 851, 806 2, 286,494 2,674, 891 3, 061, 063 59,096 72, 674 72, 749 D ela w a re __________ 64, 273 Maryland . . . . ... 319, 728 341, 548 380, 546 407, 350 14, 093 24,023 33, 039 D istrietofC olum bia. 747, 610 880, 200 974, 600 1,065, 366 Virginia . . . . . . . . W est V irginia6___ ’ North Carolina-------- j 393, 751 478,103 555, 500 638, 829 South Carolina-------- j 249, 073 345, 591 415,115 502, 741 82, 548 162, 686 252, 433 340, 989 G e o rg ia ____________ F lorida_____________ 3, 645, 752 76, 748 447,040 39,834 1,211,405 East South C entral____ K entucky___________ Tennessee_____ _____ Alabam a___________ M ississippi_________ 1,815,969 687, 917 681, 904 309, 527 136, 621 M iddle Atlantic........ . New Y ork __________ N ew Jersey_____ . . Pennsylvania______ Ohio 51,006 45, 365 5, 641 ... M ichigan . ________ W isconsin _________ West North Central . . . M innesota__________ Iowa ______________ M issouri. _________ N orth D akota. . . . . South D akota_____ Nebraska___________ Kansas_____________ ! P a cific............................. W ashington________ Oregon_____________ California. ________ 19,783 4 19, 783 1 109,368 73, 677 35,691 835,407 220, 955 105, 602 7G8, 590 1,190,489 406, 511 564, 317 261,727 422, 823 127, 901 40,352 75,448 8,850 77,618 ? 1, 062 76, 558 West South Central____ Arkansas___________ Louisiana___ _____ Oklahom a__________ Texas_______________ Mountain______ ____ _ M ontana_____ ______ Idaho_______________ W yom ing___________ Colorado___________ New M exico________ Arizona_________ . U tah............................. N evada_____________ 272,324 230, 760 24, 520 12, 282 j 4,762 167, 680 14, 273 153,407 737,987 581,185 516, 823 34, 730 246,127 30,388 215, 739 I ! i ________ i________ ________ I___________ " i 1 1 8,926,884 2, 339, 511 1,350,428 1,711,951 749,113 775,881 880, 335 2,169, 332 172,023 6,077 874. 913 192, 214 682,044 1,182,012 (5) »4, 837 28, 841 107,208 3, 925, 299 4, 679, 090 5, 364, 703 73, 085 112, 216 91, 532 470, 019 687,049 583,034 43, 712 75,080 51,687 1, 239, 797 1, 421, 661 1, 596,318 753, 419 594, 398 691, 392 54, 477 992, 622 869,039 703, 708 668, 507 906,185 1,057, 286 140, 424 87, 445 2, 575,445 8,363,271 4,020,991 779, 828 982,405 1,155, 684 829, 210 1,002, 717 1,109, 801 964, 201 590, 756 771, 623 375, 651 608, 526 791,305 449, 985 97, 574 352,411 940,251 1,747,667 209,897 435,450 517, 762 708, 002 212, 592 604,215 72, 927 174,928 61, 547 34,277 93,516 11,380 40, 273 6,857 105,891 444,053 11, 594 52,465 379,994 13,294 92,597 1 A minus sign (—) denotes decrease. 1 Includes population (325,464) o f Indian Territory and Indian reservations, specially enumerated in 1890, but not included in the general report on population for 1890. 3 Includes persons (5,318 in 1830 and 6,100 in 1840) on public ships in the service o f the United States not credited to any division or State. Source: Bureau of the Census, Department of Commeroe. 7 POPULATION BY STATES AT EACH CENSUS, 1790 TO 1920 Southern States is considered incomplete] Per cent in crease 1 Population—Continued 1870 1880 1890 3 1960 1310 1920 13001910 Rank in population D ivision and State 10191920 1910 38,558,371 50,155,783 62,947,714 75,994,575 91,972,268 105,710,620 21.0 j 14.9 3,487,924 4,010, 529 4,700, 749 5, 592,017 6, 552, 881 694, 466 742, 371 628,915 648, 936 661,086 376, 53C 411, 588 430, 572 346, 991 318, 30C 330, 551 332, 286 332, 422 343, 641 355, 956 1,457, 351 1, 783,085 2, 238, 947 2,805, 346 3,366,416 345, 506 428, 556 217,353 276, 531 542,610 908, 420 1,114, 756 537, 454 622, 700 746, 258 17.2 6.9 4.6! 3.6 20.0| 26.6! 22.7 12.9 ! 3.5 1 2.9 - 1.0 14.4 11.4 23.9 12, 706, 220 15,454, 678 19, 315, 892 22, 261,144 6,003,174 7, 268, 894 9,113, 614 10, 385, 227 1,444, 933 1,883, 669 2,537,167 3,155, 900 5,258,113 G, 302,115 7, 665, 111 8, 720, 017 25.0 25.4 34.7 21. 6 13,478,305 3,672, 329 2,192, 404 3; 826', 352 2,093,890 1,693,330 15,985,581 18,250,621 21,475, 543 4,157, 545 4, 767,121 5, 759, 394 2, 516, 462 2, 700,876 2,930, 390 4, 821, 550 5, 638, 591 6, 485, 280 2, 420,982 2, 810,173 3, 688, 412 2, 069,042 2, 333, 800 2, 632,067 u . s. VII 34 39 42 6 38 31 VII If. E, 35 M e. 41 N . H. 45 Vt. 6 Mass. 38 It. I. 29 Conn, 15.2 14.0 24.4 13.8 I 1 11 2 I M. A. 1 N. Y. 30! N . J, 2 Pa. 14.2 14.7 7.3 16.9 16.1 12.8 17.7 20.8 8. 5 15.0 30.5 12.8 II 4 9 3 8 13 n E. If. O. 4 Ohio. 11 Ind, 3 111. 7 M ich. 13 Wis. 3, 858. 594 6,157,443 8,932,118 11, 347,423 11,637,921 12, 544,249 439, 706 780, 773 1,310, 283 1, 751, 394 2, 075, 708 2, 387,125 3,194, 020 1, 624, 615 1,912, 297 2,231,853 2, 224, 771 2, 404,021 1, 721,295 2,168, 380 2,679,185 3,106, 665 3, 293, 335 3, 404, 055 s 2, 405 190, 983 319,146 577, 056 646, 872 * 36, 909 401, 570 583,888 636, 547 * 11, 776 * 98, 268 348,600 122,993 452, 402 1,062,656 1,066, 300 1,192, 214 1, 296, 372 364, 399 996, 096 1,428,108 1,470,495 1, 690, 949 1, 769, 257 12.5 18.5 -.3 6.0 80.8 45.4 11.8 15.0 7.8 25.0 8.1 3.4 i 12.1 9.0 8.7 4.6 IV 19 15 7i 37 36 29 22 IV 17 16 9 36 37 31 24 6,853,610 7,597,197 8,857,922 10, 443, 430 184, 735 168,493 125, 015 146, 608 780, 894 934, 943 1,042,390 1,188, 044 278, 718 177, 624 230, 392 131,700 1, 255,163 1,512, 565 1,655,980 1,854,184 762, 794 442, OM 958, 800 618, 457 1, 071, 361 1,399, 750 1,617,949 1,893, 810 705, 606 995, 577 1,151,149 1,340.316 1,184,109 1,542, 180 1,837,353 2,216,331 187, 748 269, 493 391,422 528, 542 16.8 9.5 9.0 18.8 11.2 27.4 16.5 13.1 17.7 42.4 14.7 10. 2 11.9 32.2 12.0 10.9 16.0 11. 1 11.0 28.7 in 47 27 43 20 28 16 26 10 33 H I S. A, 47 Del. 28 M d . 42 D . C. 20 Va. 27 W .Va. 14 n . a 26 s, c . 12 Ga. 32 Fla. 8, 893,307 2, 416, 630 2, 337,885 2, 348,174 1, 790,618 11.4 6.6 8.1 16.9 15.8 5.7 5.5 7.0 9.8 -.4 VI 14 17 18 21 VI E, S. C. 15 K y. 19 Tenn. 18 Ala. 23 Miss. 8, 784, 534 10, 242,224 1, 574,449 1, 752, 204 1, 656, 388 1, 798, 509 1, 657,155 2, 028, 283 3, 896, 542 4,663,228 84. 5 20.0 19.9 109.7 27.8 V 25 24 23 56 4 * 7 V 25 22 21 5 653,119 1,213, 935 1,674,657 2,633, 517 3,336,101 39,159 142,924 243,329 548, 889 376,053 32, 610 431,866 88, 548 325, 594 161, 772 20, 789 62, 555 92, 531 145, 965 194, 402 194, 327 413, 249 539, 700 799, 024 939, 629 119, 565 160, 282 195,310 327, 301 380, 350 40, 440 88, 243 122,931 204, 354j 334,162 143, 963 210, 779 276, 749 449, 396 373,351! 62,266 47,355 42,335 81,875 77,407 57.3 54.5 101.3 57.7 48.0 67.6 66.2 34.9 93.4 26.7! 46.0 32.6 33. 21 17. 8! 10.11 63. 5' 20.4! -5 .5 , IX 40 45 48 32 44 46 41 49 73.5 120.4 62.7 60.1 32, s! 18. 8 16. 4' 44.1 VIII 30 35 12 8, 810, 806 4, 382. 759 906,096 3, 521,951 10,498, 87S 5,082,871 1,131,116 4,282,891 9,124,517 11,208,688 2,665, 260 3,198. 062 1. 680, 637 1, 978, 301 2, 539', 891 3', 077', 871 1,184, 059 1,636, 937 1,054, 670 1,315,497 4,404,445 1,321,011 1, 258, 520 996,992 827, 922 5, 585,151 1, 648, 690 1, 542, 359 1, 262, 505 1,131, 597 6,429,154 1, 858, 635 1, 767,518 1,513,401 1,289,600 7, 547, 757 2,147,174 2,020, 616 1,828, 697 1,551,270 2,029,985 3, S34,220 4,740,983 G, 532,290 484, 471 802, 525 1. 128,211 1, 311, 564 728,915 939, 946 1,118,588 1,381, 625 s 258, 657 8 790, 391 818, 579 1, 591, 749 2, 235, 527 3,048,710 315, 385 20, 595 14, 999 9,118 39, 864 91, 874 9, 658 88, 786 42, 491 7,400, 909I 768,014i 443, 0831 352, 428: 3,852, 3561 604,397 1,380, 631 1929 12,194,895 13,990,272 202, 322 223, 003 1, 295, 346 1, 449, 851 331,069 437, 571 2,081, 612 2, 309,187 1, 221,119 1, 483, 701 2, 206, 287 2, 559,123 1,515, 400 1, 083,724 2, 609,121 2, 895, 832 752, 619 968,470 8, 409,901 2, 289,905 2,184,789 2,138, 093 1, 797,114 875,125 1,114, 578 1,888,334 2,416,692 4,192,804 23, 955 518,103 1,141,990 75,116 357, 232 174,768 672, 765 90,923 317, 704 413, 536 560,247 864,694 1,213,398 1,485,053 2, 377,549 5,588,871 1,356, 621 783, 389 3, 426, 861 j 16.8 1 11.3; 8.6; 22. 4! 19.7!i | W. If. C. M inn. Iowa. M o. N . Dakj S. Dak. Nebr. Kans. w . s. c. A rk. La. Okla. Tex. IX Mt, 39 M ont. 43 Idaho 48 W yo. 33 C o lo . 44; N .M ex. 46 Aris. 40 Utah. 49 N e v . YIH Pac. 30 Wash. 34 Oreg. 8 Calif. j 4 Population o f area taken to form State o f M issouri in 1823; part o f Louisiana Territory in 1810. 6 Population show n for South Dakota in 1860 represents entire D akota Territory; for 1870 and 1880, popu lation parts as since existing haye been segregated. 6 Area now constituting W est Virginia formed part o f Virginia prior to 1870. 7 Population o f area taken to form Arkansas Territory in 1819; part o f Louisiana Territory in 1810. in c lu d e s population o f Indian T erritory, as follows: 1890, 180,182; 1900, 392,060. 8 POPULATION BY STATES No. 1 1 .— POPULATION: A nnual M id y e a r E s t im a t e s by States [All figures in thousands] Division and State 1920 1921 1922 1923 1924 1925 1926 192712 3 118.628 United States................... 106, 422 108, 445 109,890 111,692 113,727 115, 378 117,136 New E ngland ............................ M aine___________________ N ew H am pshire............... V erm ont...... ........................ M a s s a c h u s e tts .._______ Rhode Island........ ............. Connecticut............. .......... 7,450 769 444 2 352 3,880 611 1,394 7, 568 773 446 2 352 3,936 626 1,435 7.868 776 447 2 352 3,991 640 1,462 7,777 779 449 2 352 4,047 654 1,497 7, 884 783 450 2 352 4,103 668 1, 538 7, 986 787 452 2 352 34,144 3 679 1, 572 8, 092 790 454 2 352 4,197 693 1,606 8,182 793 455 2 352 4,242 704 1, 636 Middle A tla n tic........ ............ New Y ork ........................... New Jersey......................... Pennsylvania ............... 22,417 10,457 3,187 8, 773 22, 815 10, 600 3,281 8, 934 28,131 10, 744 3, 345 9, 042 23,496 10,887 3,427 9,182 23,897 11,031 3, 522 9,344 24,238 311,162 3,600 9,476 24, 597 11,303 3, 860 9,614 24,902 11,423 3, 749 9, 730 East North Central____ ______ Ohio............................... . Indiana . ___ _•_________ Illinois. ..................... ........... M ich igan .......... ................. W isconsin......................... . 21. 637 5,809 2,942 6, 528 3, 711 2,647 22,120 5,961 2, 977 6, 657 3, S42 2,693 22, 459 6, 062 3, 000 6, 744 3, 930 2,723 22, 889 6,194 3,031 6,856 4,045 2,763 23, S86 6,347 3, 066 6,987 4,177 2,809 23,789 6, 471 3,095 7,093 4,284 2, 846 24,208 6,600 3,124 7,203 4,396 2,885 24, 584 6,710 3,150 7, 296 4,490 2,918 West North Central.. _______ M innesota.......................... Iow a________ ___________ M is s o u r i________ _______ North D a k o t a __________ South Dakota _____ . . . Nebraska............................. Kansas......... ....... ................ 12, 581 2, 403 21, 406 3,410 646 641 1, 302 1, 773 12, 680 2,450 2, 409 3, 427 645 849 1,318 1,782 12, 750 2, 482 2,412 3, 438 644 658 1,328 1,790 12,842 2, 524 2,415 3,453 643 666 1,342 1, 799 12,941 2, 572 2,418 3, 470 642 674 1, 358 1,807 13,021 2, 611 3 2, 420 3,484 3 641 3 681 1,371 3 1,813 13,108 2,651 2,423 3, 498 3 641 689 1,385 1,821 13,182 2,686 2,425 3, 510 3 641 696 1,396 1,823 South Atlantic............................. Delaware ______________ M a ry la n d ........... .............. District of Colum bia........ Virginia . _____________ West V irg in ia................... North C a rolin a ................ South C a rolin a _________ Georgia ________________ Florida .. ................... . 14,088 224 1,457 443 2,322 1,476 2,577 1, 692 2,910 997 14.397 '227 1,481 459 2. 359 1. 513 2, 631 1,718 2, 954 1,055 14,616 229 1, 497 470 2,385 1, 538 2, 667 1,735 2,983 1,112 14,884 232 1,517 484 2,418 1, 570 2,714 1,757 3,022 1,170 15,185 235 1,541 501 2,456 1, 607 2, 768 1,783 3,066 1,228 15,418 238 1,560 514 2,486 1,638 2,812 1,804 3, 102 3 1, 264 15,676 240 1, 580 528 2,519 1,669 2,858 1, S26 3,139 1,317 15, 898 243 1,597 540 2,546 1,696 2,897 1,845 3,171 1,363 East South Central___________ K entuck y........................... Tennessee............................ Alabama..................... ......... M ississippi.......................... 8,918 2,423 2, 346 2,359 2 1, 791 8,893 2,442 2, 369 2, 391 2 1, 791 9,043 2, 455 2,385 2,412 2 1, 791 9,108 2,472 2,405 2,440 2 1, 791 9,184 2,492 2, 429 2,472 2 3, 791 9,246 2,508 2,448 2.499 2 1,791 9, 309 2, 524 2,468 2, 526 2 1, 791 9,363 2,538 2,485 2,549 2 1,791 West South Central__________ Arkansas __ ____________ Louisiana............................. Oklahoma............................ T exas................................... 10,318 1, 761 1, 806 2,047 4,702 10, 538 1,789 1,827 2,103 4,819 10,687 1,807 1,842 1,141 4,897 10, 882 1,831 1,861 2,191 4,999 11,105 858 1.882 2, 248 5,117 11, 287 1,880 1,900 2,294 5,213 11,479 1,905 ‘ 1, 919 2,342 5, 313 11,638 1,923 1,934 2,384 5,397 Mountain__________________ _ M ontana. ........................... Idaho..................... .............. W yom ing............................. C o lo ra d o _______________ Hew M exico....... ................ Arizona................................ Utah.................................... N evada............................... . 3,371 557 437 197 947 362 341 453 2 77 3,478 584 453 204 968 367 360 465 2 77 3,551 601 464 209 983 370 374 473 2 77 3,646 624 479 216 1,001 375 391 483 2 77 3,754 651 495 223 1,023 380 411 494 2 77 3,842 672 508 229 1,040 384 428 504 2 77 3,936 695 522 238 1,059 388 445 514 2 77 4,013 714 534 241 1,074 392 459 522 2 77 Pacific........................................... Washington____ _________ Oregon__________________ California............................. 5,635 1, 367 789 3, 479 5,846 1,400 806 3,640 5,986 1,422 817 3, 747 6,170 1,451 832 3,887 6,382 1,484 849 4,049 6, 558 1, 510 863 4,180 6,731 1, 538 877 4,316 6, 885 1,562 890 4, 433 1 Preliminary figures. 2 Population Jan. 1, 1920. 3 Population State Census, 1925. Source: Bureau of the Census, Department of Commerce. 9 POPULATION-----DENSITY BY STATES No. 1 2 — DENSITY OF POPULATION PER SQUARE MILE, BY STATES [N ote .—In com puting density for the United States the areas and population of Alaska, Hawaii, and Porto R ico at all censuses are not considered. T he population o f continental United States has been divided b y the total land area, although it included at each census some unorganized territory w hich was not canvassed b y the enumerators. For each State or Territory the population as returned at a given census has been divided b y the land area in square miles of the State or Territory as constituted at the tim e that census was taken. T he areas of Indian reservations, outside of Indian Territory, are included in the areas of the several States and Territories, although the population was not ascertained and can not be considered in figuring density of population prior to 1890. The census of 1870 in the Southern States is considered incomplete. Population density in 1920 of Alaska, Hawaii, and Porto Rico, based on gross area, and not land area, was as follows: Alaska, 0.1; Hawaii, 39.7; Porto R ico, 378.4]1 3 2 D ivision and State Continental 1800 1850 1860 1870 1880 1880 1900 1910 1920 United 6. 1 7.9 10.6 13.0 19.9 44. 0 19. 5 35. 2 34.4 123. 7 138. 3 76.9 59. 0 65. 0 65. 2 51. 6 18.4 48. 6 27. 5 15. 2 6.9 5.5 50. 6 21. 0 36. 1 34. 5 153. 1 163. 7 95. 5 74. 6 81.4 89.4 64. 8 56. 3 21. 0 35. 2 36.2 181. 3 203. 7 111.5 88.1 92. 0 120. 6 78. 6 37. 2 65. 4 46.8 45.4 20. 6 19.1 7.6 5.4 21. 5 25.0 (2) (2) 1. 6 4.5 5. 1 Verm ont__________________ P en nsylvania____________ East N c-rth Central_____ ____ Ohio ____________ ______ Indiana _ _____________ Illinois______ ___ ___ __ Michigan_________________ W isconsin________________ West North C entral_________ M in n e s o t a ...... ................ Iowa _________________ Missouri _ _____________ North D akota. _ ______ South Dakota _ . ___ N ebraska.. _ ________ Kansas_____________ _____ South Atlantic________ ____ Delaware _______________ M a ry lan d . __ ___ . . District o f C olum bia __ Virginia __ ________ W est Virginia . . ______ North Carolina.. ________ South Carolina__ ____ Georgia.. . ____ ________ Florida____ _______________ East South Central__ _________ Kentucky_________________ Tennessee_________________ Alabama _ _____ _______ M ississippi_______________ West South Central ________ Arkansas ____ _. _______ Louisiana_________________ Oklahoma________________ T exas____________________ Mountain.... .............. ................ M ontana______ __ ________ Id a h o . _____________ _____ W yorning________________ Colorado . ._ ___ N ew M exico ____________ A rizona________ __________ U t a h ...____ ______________ N e v a d a .................................. Pacific______________________ W ashington________ ______ Oregon California____ ____________ 20. 4 16.9 52.6 64. 8 52.1 14.0 12. 4 28.1 13.4 0.2 1.1 0) 3.1 0) 3. 5 9.9 8. 8 32. 7 34. 4 156. 6 13.7 17.4 46. 6 58. 6 891. 2 22. 1 9.8 11. 3 1.5 17. 8 21. 9 15. 4 1. 6 18. 7 24. 4 24. 1 15.0 13.1 2.8 4. 0 11.4 2. 9 5. 5 2.5 0.3 28. 2 57. 4 37. 6 30. 6 13.0 14.0 3.0 2. 1 12. 1 17. 2 (2) (2) 0. 2 1.3 19. 9 21. 8 63. 6 57. 1 69.1 78. 6 1,294. 5 2,270. 7 24. 8 30. 4 18.4 22. 0 20. 4 23. 1 23. 1 20. 2 18. 0 3.4 2.6 22. 4 24. 5 32. 9 28. 8 30. 2 26. 6 19. 4 18.8 17.9 17.1 4.9 5. 6 9. 2 8.3 15.6 16.0 0.8 0.2 2. 3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.4 0) 0.2 0) 0.6 3.1 0.3 0.1 0.4 0.1 0. 2 0.1 0.4 0.7 0.1 1.1 0.4 1.0 0.1 0.5 2.4 2.1 0.4 1.0 3.6 16.9 30.9 35.5 64. 7 75. 8 90. 2 105. 7 24. 8 21. 7 22. 1 23. 2 38. 4 45. 6 47. 7 41. 7 36.4 36. 4 37.7 39.0 221. 8 278. 5 349. 0 418. 8 508. 5 259. 2 401. 6 323. 8 129. 2 154. 8 188. 5 231. 3 105. 0 127. 1 193. 2 154. 5 106. 7 152. 5 191. 2 126. 0 150. 5 337. 7 192. 3 250. 7 95. 5 171. 0 117. 3 140. 6 45.7 74.3 54. 9 65. 2 117. 0 78. 5 102. 1 90. 1 74.9 55. 1 61. 1 70. 1 55.0 100. 6 86. 1 68. 3 48. 9 28. 5 42. 1 36. 4 42.2 23.8 30. 0 37.4 22.8 12. 1 17. 5 20. 3 25. 7 9. 7 21. 7 16. 2 29. 2 40. 0 34. 4 40. 2 47.9 31.6 39. 0 45. 2 4. 5 8.2 2. 7 (-’) 7. 6 4. 5 5. 2 (2) 5.9 15. 5 13. 8 13. 9 20.7 12. 2 17.5 18.0 45.8 28. 2 38. 8 32.9 74. 6 103. 0 94. 0 85. 7 94. 0 130. 3 104. 9 119. 5 3,062. 5 3,972. 3 4, 645. 3 5, 517. 8 37. 6 41.1 51. 2 46. 1 50. 8 25.7 39. 9 31. 8 45. 3 28. 7 33. 2 38. 9 49. 7 32. 6 44. 0 37. 7 44. 4 26. 3 37. 7 31. 3 4.9 13. 7 9. 6 7.1 31. 1 35. 8 42.0 46. 8 57. 0 41. 0 46. 3 37.0 42. 4 48.5 52. 4 24. 6 29. 5 35.7 41. 7 24.4 38. 8 27. 8 33. 5 9.3 11.0 15. 2 20. 4 15. 3 21. 5 25. 0 30. 0 20.7 30.4 24. 6 36. 5 3 10.3 23. 9 3 2.0 14. 8 6. 1 8. 5 11.6 0.8 1.4 1.9 3. 1 0.3 1.7 2. 6 1.0 0.4 1.1 1.9 3.9 0. 2 0. 6 0.9 1. 5 1.9 4. 0 5. 2 7.7 1.0 2. 7 1.3 1. 6 0.4 1.1 0.8 1.8 1.8 3.4 4. 5 2.6 0.6 0.4 0.4 0.7 8.5 5.9 7.6 13.2 17.1 1.1 5.3 7.8 3.3 4.3 7.0 1.8 5.5 7.8 9.5 15.3 113.4 25. 7 49.1 38.6 479.2 566.4 288.4 222.8 217.9 420.0 194.5 87. 5 141.4 81.3 115.7 63.8 47.6 24.6 29.5 43.2 49.5 9.2 8.3 16.9 21.6 52.0 113.5 145.8 7,292.9 57.4 60.9 52. 5 55.2 49.3 17.7 49.5 60.1 56.1 45.8 38.6 28.8 33.4 39.6 29.2 17.8 3.9 3.8 5.2 2.0 9.1 2.9 2.9 5.5 0.7 17.5 20.3 8.2 22.0 21.2 25.6 1 Less than one-tenth of 1 per cent. 2 Dakota Territory: Less than one-tenth of 1 per cent in 1860, 0.1 in 1870, and 0.9 in 1880. 3 Indian Territory: 5.9 in 1890 and 12.7 in 1900; com bined with Oklahoma, 3.7 in 1890 and 11.4 in 1900. Source: Bureau of the Census, Department of Commerce. 10 POPULATION-----AGE DISTRIBUTION No. 1 3 .— AGE DISTRIBUTION OF POPULATION, BY STATES, 1920 Age groups— D ivision and State Under 5 years 5 to 9 years 10 t o l l years 15 to 19 years 20 to 44 years 45 years Age un and over known Continental United States. 11,573,230 11,398,075 10,641,137 9,430, 556 40, 555, 543 21, 963, S80 753,030 75,140 41,391 34, 544 385, 761 62, 356 153,838 701, 890 71, 641 39, 762 33,412 359, 826 58, 253 138, 996 M iddle A tlan tic____________ 2, 354,451 New Y ork . ____ ______ 1, 010,290 338, 696 New Jersey_____________ 1, 005,465 Pennsylvania__________ New England............................. M aine................................. N ew Hampshire________ Verm ont________________ Massachusetts................... R hode Island..................... C onnecticut____________ 650, 732 69, 991 38, 791 32, 585 333, 538 53, 836 121, 991 148,699 589,138 63,860 35,152 29, 508 302,131 51, 655 106, 832 2, 879, 855 270,873 160.601 121, 389 1, 538, 716 237, 085 551,211 1,819, 863 215, 614 126, 594 100, 614 929, 252 140, 939 306, 350 6, 901 895 792 376 3, 132 293 1, 413 2,240, 339 972, 151 322, 958 945,230 2,045,395 1, 815, 597 902,418 817,699 291, 236 255,161 851, 741 742,737 8, 949, 275 4,327, 292 1, 279, 766 3, 342, 217 4, 833. 938 2,343; 412 665, 522 1, 825,004 22,149 11,965 2, 561 7,623 East North Central__________ 2, 220,032 586,136 Ohio____________________ 289,195 Indiana............................... 655, 073 Illinois............ ............„ 404, 586 M ich ig a n ____ ______. . . 285, 042 W isco n s in ........................ 2,124, 725 548, 802 284, 981 645, 264 368, 220 277, 458 1,964,219 1,793,058 508, 329 464, 654 274,400 254, 204 595, 330 540, 552 326,453 295, 514 259, 707 238,132 8, 508,125 2, 309, 863 1,096, 824 2,639, 468 1,474, 769 987, 201 4, 842,133 1, 337, 698 726,956 1, 400, 669 795,138 581, 672 23, 253 3,912 3, 830 8, 924 3, 732 2, 855 1, 341,412 261,394 250, 887 327,909 90,889 79, 831 143, 240 187, 262 1,813,097 248, 599 239, 979 338, 375 85, 773 74, 521 140, 580 185, 270 1,249, 571 1,144,428 233,961 219,609 227,801 214,981 335,121 307,163 74, 759 61, 454 66, 510 59, 476 132,108 119,052 179,311 162, 691 4, 752, 200 925, 236 904, 494 1,302, 890 5130,121 239, 979 494,159 655, 321 3, 725,220 495, 673 562, 442 788, 386 102, 584 114,783 264, 687 396, 665 18, 823 2,653 3, 437 4, 211 1,292 1,447 2,546 2,737 South Atlantic_______________ 1, 729, 369 22, 929 Delaware_______________ 147, 005 M aryland . _ . . . . . . 30, 436 District of Colum bia....... 277, 184 Virginia........ ..................... 195, 934 West Virginia.............. . 35S, 808 North Carolina_________ 228, 581 South Carolina_________ 363, 229 Georgia____ . . . . . _. F lo r id a .____ __ _______ 105, 283 1, 747, 456 21,144 143, 703 29, 840 283,135 184, 372 355, 642 235, 827 382, 373 111, 420 1,633, 561 1,409,11! 20, 214 18, 572 139,871 130, 997 29,816 33, 526 265,993 234, 360 164,147 . 141, 311 318,857 268,198 223, 040 182, 761 365,312 307, 549 106,311 91,837 4,993, 867 86, 650 563, 715 212,140 818, 503 525, 499 844, 553 569, 417 1,009, 913 363, 477 2,456, 784 52, 772 322,879 99, 924 426, 974 249, 652 409,856 242, 762 464, 516 187,449 20, 124 722 1,491 1,889 3, 038 2, 786 3,209 1,336 2, 910 2,713 East South Central_______ _ 1, 088,134 K e n tu ck y ... _____ __ 291, 625 280, 739 Tennessee. ................... . 299, 522 Alabam a_______________ Mississippi................. ....... 216, 248 1, 127, 944 287, 571 286, 384 318, 231 235, 758 1, 033,052 271, 237 276, 437 299, 412 235, 966 911,387 235, 824 238, 371 244, 993 192,199 3,078,204 846, 910 818, 265 798, 254 614, 775 1, 594, 538 481, 545 435,535 385, 055 292,403 10, 048 1,918 2,154 2,707 3,269 1, 216, 509 West South Central............ . Arkansas____ ______ . 220, 811 Louisiana . ................. . 209, 213 252, 578 Oklahom a_________ _____ Texas....... ..................... ._ 533,907 1,286, 179 228, 488 223, 230 261, 754 572,707 1,233,234 1,070,051 221, 471 183,852 219,227 188,305 209, 335 247,437 545,099 488,559 3,749,358 602, 363 664,714 726,212 1,756,069 1,687,113 293, 535 289,495 327, 686 756,397 19,780 1,684 4,325 3, 281 10,490 West North Central.................. Minnesota ___ __ ___ Iow a. ........ ...................... M issouri. _. ............... N orth D ak ota......... ......... South D a k o ta .................. Nebraska_______________ Kansas____ ______ ______ Mountain . ................... ....... M ontana............................ Idaho___________________ W y o m in g ........... ............... Colorado________________ N ew M exico____________ Arizona____ U ta h ................................... N evada_________________ 388, 814 67, 372 54, 533 22,524 97,058 48,399 40,807 61,375 6, 743 374,824 60, 074 51, 279 20,885 95, 086 46. 356 37, 894 56, 491 6, 759 335, 530 51,327 46, 597 17,458 89,214 40, 925 32, 673 51,626 5, 710 2S5,204 42,028 33, 319 14, 780 78, 632 34, 660 28,435 43,373 4,977 1,304,365 225,192 161, 681 86,411 368, 496 129,822 139,144 161,093 34,526 623,303 100, 959 79,115 31. 469 205, 489 61, 733 54,184 74,977 18,377 13, 001 1, 937 339 875 7, 654 455 1,025 461 315 P a c ific.......... . ................. ....... W ashington______ ______ Oregon................. ... California______ . _____ 473,473 126,434 71,318 275,727 481, 821 128, 258 73, 084 280,279 445, 843 117, 553 69, 014 259, 276 412, 586 •106,485 62, 775 243, 326 2, 340,294 564, 273 314, 820 1,461, 201 1,897,988 308, 831 191, 524 897, 633 is, oeo 1 Source: Bureau of the Census, Department of Commerce. 4,787 854 9,419 11 POPULATION-----AGE DISTRIBUTION No. 1 4 .— AGE DISTRIBUTION : P e r c e n t a g e s , by St a t e s, 1910 and 1920 [N o i -e .— Per cent which persons of each age group form of total. Per cents based on total, including the small num ber of persons of unknown age, for w hom percentages are not shown] Per cent in age group— D ivision and State Under 5 years 1910 Continental United States_____________ 5 to 9 years 1930 1910 1920 10 to 14 years mo 132© 15 to 19 years 191© 1930 20 to 44 years 1910 1929 45 years and over 1918 1929 11.8 10.9 10.6 10.8 9.9 10. 1 9.9 8.9 39.0 38.4 18.9 20.8 9.8 Hew F-ngland._____________ M a in e___ _____________ 9.7 N ew Ham pshire............ 9.2 Vermont______________ 9.8 Ivl assaeh uset i s _____ __ 9.8 Rhode Island_________ 19.0 Connecticut.................... 10.1 10.2 9.8 9.3 9.8 10.0 10.3 11. 1 8.9 9.0 8. 6 9.2 8.8 8.9 9.1 9.5 9.3 9.0. 9.5 9.3 9.6 10.1 8.5 8.7 8.4 8.8 8.5 8.7 8.5 8.8 9. 1 8.8 9. 2 8. 7 8.9 8.8 8.9 8.8 8.8 8.8 8.8 9.6 9.1 8,0 8.3 7.9 8.4 7.8 8.5 7.7 40.8 36.5 37.7 36.5 42.2 41.9 41.4 38.9 35.3 36.2 34.4 39.9 39.2 39.9 23.0 27.2 27. 1 27.0 21.9 20.8 21.7 24.6 28.1 28.8 28.5 24.1 23.3 22.2 Middle Atlantic_____ ______ 10.6 N ew Y o r k . __________ 9.9 N ew Jersey__ ________ 10.5 Pennsylvania_________ 11.5 10.6 9.7 10.7 11.5 9.4 8.8 9.5 10.1 10. 1 9.4 10.2 10.8 8.9 8.6 9.0 9.3 9.2 8. 7 9.2 9.8 9,3 9.2 9.3 9.4 8.2 7.9 8. 1 8.5 41.8 42.8 42.0 40.5 40.2 41.7 40.6 38.3 19.8 20.5 19.5 19.1 21.7 22. Q 21.1 20.9 East North Central................ O hio.................................. Indiana ______ _________ Illinois________________ M ichigan______ _______ Wisconsin_____________ 10. 5 10. 1 10. 2 10. 6 10.6 11.0 10.3 10. 2 9.9 10. 1 11.0 10.8 9.7 9.2 9.8 9. 7 9.8 10. 6 9.9 9.5 9. 7 9.9 10. 0 10.5 9.4 8.9 9.5 9. 2 9.2 10.5 9. 1 8. 8 9.4 9.2 8.9 9.9 9.8 9.4 9.6 9.7 9.5 10.4 8.3 8. 1 8.7 8.3 8.1 9.0 39. 5 40.0 38.3 41.3 38.3 36.8 S9.6 40.1 37.4 40. 7 40.2 37.5 21.2 22.3 22.5 19.3 22.4 20.5 22.5 23.2 24.8 21.8 21.7 22.1 West North Central.______ Minnesota ____________ Iow a__________________ M issouri........................ North D akota................. South Dakota_________ Nebraska____ _________ Kansas________________ 11.8 10. 9 10. 6 10. 9 14.3 12. 6 11.8 11.3 10.7 11.0 10. 4 9.6 14. 1 12. 5 11.0 10.6 10.6 10. 6 10. 3 10.3 12. 1 11. 5 10.7 10.5 10. 5 10. 4 10. 0 9.9 13. 3 11.7 10. 8 10. 5 10. I 10.3 10.0 9. 8 10. 3 10.3 10. 2 10.0 10.0 9.8 9. 5 9.8 11. 6 10.4 10. 2 10.1 10.2 10.4 10. 1 10. 1 9.8 10. 0 10.4 10.1 9. 1 9.2 8.9 9.0 9. 5 9.3 9.2 9.2 38.4 39.0 37.4 38.9 39. 6 38.9 38.0 37.6 37.9 38.8 37.6 38.3 35. 6 37.7 38. 1 37.0 19.3 18.5 21.5 19.7 13.6 16.5 18.7 20.3 21.7 20.8 23.4 23.2 15.9 18.0 20.4 22.4 South Atlantic........................ D e la w a r e ..___________ M aryland_____________ District of C olu m b ia ... V irg in ia.......................... West Virginia................. North Carolina____ __ South Carolina_______ • Georgia _ ._____________ Florida___________ _____ 13.6 9.9 10. 6 8. 1 13.0 13. 8 15. 1 15. 1 14.4 12.9 12.4 10.3 10. 1 7.0 12. 0 13. 4 14. 0 13. 6 12. 5 10.9 12.5 9.5 10. 3 7.6 12.4 12.1 13.4 13.8 13. 3 12.1 12. 5 9. 5 9.9 8.8 12.3 12. 6 13.9 14.0 13. 2 11.5 11.4 9. 5 10. 0 7. 4 11. 5 10.7 12.1 12.7 12.1 10.7 11.7 9. 1 9.6 6,8 11,5 11.2 12. 5 13. 2 12.6 11.0 10.6 9.6 9.9 8.5 10. 5 10. 2 11.0 11. 4 10. 7 10.1 10. 1 8.3 9.0 7.7 10. 1 9. 7 10.5 10.9 10. 6 9.5 35. 6 38.9 38. 6 46.5 35. 0 37. 4 32. 6 33. 4 34. 7 39.0 35.7 38.9 38.9 48.5 35. 4 35. 9 33. 0 33. 8 34. 9 37.5 16.2 22.4 20. 5 21. 5 17.3 15.5 15.7 13.5 14.6 14.8 17.6 23.7 22.3 22.8 18.5 17.1 16.0 14.4 16. 0 19.4 East South Central________ K entucky_____________ Tennessee____ _________ Alabam a.......................... Mississippi....................... 13.8 12.9 13. 5 14. 6 14.4 12. 2 12. 1 12. 0 12. 8 12. 1 12.7 11.9 12.3 13.3 13.6 12.7 11. 9 12. 2 13. 6 13.2 11. 5 11.0 11.1 11.8 12.2 12.2 11. 2 11. 8 12.8 13.2 10.8 10.6 10.9 10. 7 10.9 10.2 9.8 10. 2 10.4 10.7 35. 1 35. 7 35. 2 34.4 34.8 34.8 35. 0 35. 0 34.0 34.3 15.9 17.8 16.8 14.9 13.7 17.9 19.9 18.6 16.4 16.3 West South C entral_______ 14.1 Arkansas______________ 14. 7 L ouisiana........................ 13. 5 Oklahoma........................ 14. 6 T exas............................ . 13.8 11.9 12. 6 11.6 12.5 11.4 13. 1 13.3 13.2 13. 1 13.1 12.6 13.0 12. 4 12.9 12.3 11.6 11.4 11.7 11.2 11.7 12.0 12. 6 12. 2 12. 2 11.7 10.8 11. 0 10. 6 10. 5 10.9 10.4 10. 5 10. 5 10.3 10.5 35.8 34. 7 36. 5 36. 2 35.9 33. 6 34.4 37.0 35.8 37.7 14.4 14.7 14.2 14. 1 14.5 18.3 16.8 16.1 16.2 16.2 Mountain..... ......................... M ontana______________ Id a h o................................ W yom ing......................... C olorado._____ ________ New M ex ico................... A rizona ............................ U ta h ............................. . N evada............................ 11.6 10. 2 12. 4 10. 5 10. 3 13. 8 12. 1 14. 1 7.8 11.9 12.3 12. 6 11. 6 10.3 12. 9 12. 2 13.7 8.7 10.4 9.1 11.1 8.9 9.5 12. 5 10. 7 12.3 6.9 11.2 10.9 11.9 10. 7 10. 1 12. 9 11. 3 12. 6 8.7 9. i 7.9 9.8 7.4 8. 7 10.5 8.9 10. 7 6.0 10.1 8.9 9. 4 7.9 10. 8 9.3 9.0 7.9 9. 5 8.9 11. 4 ‘ 9.9 9.8 8.5 11.5 10.0 7.4 6.4 8.5 7.7 8.9 7.6 8.4 9.6 8.5 9.7 6.4 42.7 47.9 40. 8 51. 1 43. 0 37.0 43. 8 37.4 51.0 39.1 41.0 37.4 44.4 39.0 38. 0 41. 6 35.8 44.6 17.0 16. 2 16.2 14.0 19.3 18.1 15.7 15. 1 21.2 18.8 18.4 18.3 16.2 21.9 17.1 16.2 16.7 23.7 Pacific....................................... Washington..................... Oregon.............................. California......................... 8.6 9. 5 8.9 8.1 8.5 9.3 9.1 8.0 7.9 8.7 8.5 7.4 8.7 9. 5 9.3 8.2 7.7 8.1 8.3 7.3 7.4 7.8 8.0 7.1 45.3 45.8 44. 1 45.5 42.0 41. 6 40. 2 42.6 21.5 18.5 20.9 23.1 25.1 22.8 24.4 26.2 Source: Bureau of the Census, Department of Commerce. 8.0 8.7 8.8 7.6 8. 5 8.7 9.0 8.2 POPULATION---- RAGE 12 No. 1 5 .— POPULATION: [N ote .— T he census of 1870 in the Southern States 1860 1880 18901 D ivision and State W hite A ll o th er1 2* Negro Continental United 2G, 922, 537 4, 441, 830 States. W hite Negro 24, 711 1,327 494 709 9, 602 3, 952 8, 627 92 3, 868, 789 646, 852 5 346, 229 331, 218 20 32 1, 763, 782 19 269, 939 610,769 16 39,925 1,451 685 1,057 18,697 6,488 11, 547 Middle Atlantic_________ 7,327, 548 N ew Y o r k ..................... 3, 831, 590 646, 699 Pennsylvania—........... 2, 849, 259 131,290 49,005 25, 336 56, 949 147 10,305,055 140 5,016,022 1,092,017 7 4,197,016 189, 492 65,104 38, 853 85, 535 6,855,644 2, 302, 808 1,338, 710 1,704, 291 736,142 773,693 63, 699 36, 673 11, 428 7, 628 6, 799 1,171 7, 541 11,012,047 30 3,117,920 290 1, 938, 798 32 3,031,151 6,172 1, 614, 560 1,017 1, 809,618 West North Central______ 2,044, 325 Minnesota____________ 169, 395 673, 779 Iow a_________ _______ Missouri___ _______ 1,063, 489 North D akota...... ......... 2, o/o South D akota_______ _ f 28, 696 Nebraska________ _____ Kansas ........................ 106, 390 120, 540 259 1,069 118, 503 4,987 5,949,376 2,369 776, 884 65 1,614,600 20 2,022,826 36,192 32,261 / \ 96,955 449, 764 63 189 952,155 East North Central_____ O hio__________________ Indiana_______ ________ Illinois_____ _________ Michigan _____ ______ W isco n s in _____ ______ 82 627 W hite Negro 78, 954 43,402,970 6, 580,793 172,020 55,101, 258 7,488,676 3,110, 430 626, 947 325, 579 314, 369 V e r m o n t-* ____ . . . _ M assachusctts............... 1, 221, 432 170, 649 Rhode Island------ ------Connecticut-------------451, 504 New England.................... Marne . . . ____ A ll other 2 1,815 4, 653, 191 859, 263 633 375. 840 77 11 331,418 606 2, 215, 373 104 337, 859 384 733,438 44, 580 1,190 614 937 22,144 7,393 12,302 2, 331 1,745 246 340 12,468,794 5, 923,955 1,396, 581 5,148,258 225,326 70,092 47, 638 107,596 183,298 79, 800 39, 228 48, 368 15,100 2,702 11,323 242 275 352 7,277 3,177 13, 253,725 3, 584, 805 2,146, 736 3, 768, 472 2, 072,884 1, 680, 828 207,023 87,113 45, 215 57,028 15, 223 2,444 202,323 1,564 9, 516 145,350 113 288 2,385 43,107 5, 744 2,325 499 204 604 1,025 253 834 8, 660,088 1, 296,408 1, 901, 090 2, 528, 458 182, 407 328,010 1, 047,096 1, 376, 619 224,089 3, 683 10, 685 150,184 373 541 8,913 49, 710 3,305,107 2,058,198 South Atlantic_________ Delaware_____________ 90, 589 21, 627 515,918 M aryland____________ 171,131 60, 763 District o f Colum bia. 14,316 Virginia___ ___________ 1,047,299 548, 907 West Virginia *_______ 629,942 North Carolina............. 361, 522 291, 300 412. 320 South Carolina.............. Georgia_______________ 691, 550 465, 698 62, 677 F lo r id a ............. ............ 77,746 1,398 4,654,112 2, 941, 202 120,160 26, 442 724, 693 210, 230 118,006 1 59, 596 112 880, 858 631, 616 592, 537 25, 886 1,158 867, 242 531, 277 88 391,105 604, 332 38 816, 906 725,133 142, 605 1 126, 690 1, 883 5, 592,149 3,262,690 6 140, 066 28, 386 20 826, 493 215, 657 22 154, 695 75, 572 91 1, 020,122 635, 438 34 730, 077 32, 690 1,231 1,055, 382 561, 018 140 462, 008 688, 934 141 978, 357 858, 815 198 224, 949 166,180 East South Central______ 2,626,376 1,394,360 K en tu ck y ____________ 919, 484 236,167 826, 722 283,019 Tennessee— .................. A labam a........................ 526, 271 437, 770 Mississippi.......... .......... 353,899 437, 404 255 3,857, 593 1,924, 996 33 1,377,179 271,451 60 1,138, 831 403,151 662,185 160 600,103 479, 398 2 650, 291 2,562 4, 305, 668 2,119, 79* 60 1, 590,462 268,071 377 1,336, 637 430, 678 217 833, 718 678,489 1,908 544, 851 742,559 624 2,243,722 1,087,705 591, 531 48 210, 666 454, 954 173 483, 655 2,793 3,295,636 1,378,030 328 818, 752 309,117 1,337 558, 395 559,193 172, 554 21, 609 1,128 1,745,935 488,171 West South Central______ Arkansas_____________ Louisiana ___________ Oklahom a5........ ............ Texas................................ 1,102,490 324,143 357, 456 644,553 111, 259 350,373 420,891 182,921 Mountain........................... M ontana.......... .............. Idaho....... ...................... . W yom ing_____________ C olorado......................... N ew M ex ico.................. Arizona_______________ U ta h ................................ N eva da ______________ 164,092 235 10,596 34,231 82,824 48 85 10, 507 40,125 6,812 59 45 89 Pacific........ ......................... W ashington...... .......... Oregon______ _________ California........................ 386,475 11,138 52,160 323,177 4,244 30 128 4,086 53,334 426 177 52,731 403 1,197,237 393,384 614, 821 35, 385 29, 013 19, 437 191,126 108, 721 35,160 142, 423 53, 556 5,022 346 53 298 2,435 1,015 155 232 488 33, 276 1,117,363 3,428 127, 690 3, 544 82,117 1,054 59, 324 404, 534 766 142. 918 9, 829 5,125 55, 734 1,308 205, 925 8, 222 39,121 12, 971 1, 490 201 922 6,215 1,956 1,357 588 242 997,455 67,199 163,075 767,181 6,830 110,293 1,754, 644 325 7, 592 340,829 487 11,206 301,982 6,018 91, 495 1, 111, 833 14,110 1,602 1,186 11, 322 1 Includes population specially enumerated in Indian Territory and on Indian reservations. 2 Exclusive o f Indians in Indian Territory and on Indian reservations, not enumerated at censuses prior to 1890. Source :Bureau of the Census, Department of Commerce. 13 POPULATION---- RACE EACE, BY STATES was incom plete; consequently, 1860 is shown]3 4 1890— Contd. 1900 1910 1920 D ivision and State All other W hite Negro A ll other W hite Negro All other W hite Negro A ll other 357, 780 66, 809, 196 8,833, 994 351,385 81, 731,957 9, 827,763 412, 546 94,820, 915 10,463,131 428, 574 • 2,978 5, 527, 026 692, 226 633 76 410, 791 67 342, 771 1,43C 2, 769, 764 254 419, 050 518 892,424 58,099 1,319 662 826 31,974 9,092 15,226 5,892 6,480, 514 921 739, 995 429, 906 135 44 354, 298 3,608 3, 324, 926 414 532, 492 770 1,098, 897 V. S. 66, 308 1,363 564 1,621 38,055 9,529 15,174 5,881 7, 316, 079 1,013 765, 695 102 442, 331 37 351, 817 3,435 3,803, 524 589 593, 980 685 1,358, 732 79,051 1,310 621 572 45, 466 10, 036 21,046 5,779 N. E. 1,009 M e. 131 N . H. 39 Vt. 3,366 Mass. 381 R . I. 853 Conn. 12,100 9,127 714 2, 259 15,110, 862 7, 156,881 1,812,317 6,141, 664 325,921 99, 232 69,844 156,845 17,895 12, 781 1, 508 3,606 18, 880,452 8,966, 845 2,445,894 7,467, 713 417,870 134,191 89,760 193,919 17, 570 21, 641, 840 12,578 10,172, 027 1, 513 3,037, 087 3,479 8,432, 726 690,183 198, 483 117,132 284, 568 19.121 M. A. 14; 717 N . Y . 1,681 N . J. 2,723 Pa. 17, 557 411 453 852 5, 783 10, 058 15,710,053 4, 060, 204 2, 458, 502 4, 734,873 2, 398, 563 2, 057,911 257, 842 96,901 57, 505 85, 078 15,816 2,542 17,686 440 455 1,599 6,603 8,589 17, 927,622 4, 654,897 2, 639, 961 5, 526, 962 2, 785, 247 2, 320, 555 800,836 111, 452 60, 320 109, 049 17,115 2,900 22,163 20, 9S8, 862 772 5, 571, 893 595 2, 849, 071 2,580 6, 299, 333 7,811 3, 601, 627 10,405 2, 616, 938 514, 554 186,187 80, 810 182, 274 60, 082 5,201 22,127 E. N. C . 1,314 Ohio. 509 Ind. 3, 673 111. 6,703 M ich. 9,928 Wis. 47, 935 10,192 522 543 8,203 20, 049 6, 647 1,779 10,065,817 1, 737, 036 2, 218, 667 2, 944, 843 311, 712 380, 714 1, 056, 526 1,416,319 237,909 4,959 12,693 161,234 286 465 6,269 52,003 43,697 9,399 493 588 7,148 20, 391 3,505 2,173 11,351,621 2, 059, 227 2, 209,191 3, 134, 932 569,855 563, 771 1,180, 293 1, 634,352 242,662 7,084 14, 973 157, 452 617 817 7,689 54, 030 43,638 9,397 607 951 6, 584 19,300 4,232 2,567 278, 521 8,809 19, 005 178, 241 467 832 13, 242 57,925 40, 341 w. sr. c. 9,380 M inn. 835 Iowa. 770 M o. 6, 451 N .D ak. 16, 568 S. Dak. 3,911 Nebr. 2, 426 Kans. 3,083 41 240 125 420 27 1, 549 207 181 293 0, 706, 058 3,729,017 153, 977 30, 697 952, 424 235, 064 191, 532 86, 702 1,192, 855 660, 722 915, 233 43, 499 1, 263, 603 624, 469 557,807 782, 321 1,181,294 1,034, 813 297,333 230, 730 8,405 61 556 484 607 68 5,738 188 224 479 8,071,603 4,112,488 171, 102 31,181 1, 062, 639 232, 250 236, 128 94, 446 1,389,809 671, 096 1 , 156, 817 64,173 1, 500, 511 697, 843 679,161 835, 843 1,431,802 1,176, 987 443, 634 308, 669 10,804 39 457 495 707 129 7,933 396 332 316 9,648, 940 4,325, 120 192, 615 30, 335 244, 479 1,204, 737 326, 860 109, 966 1,617, 909 690, 017 1,377, 235 86, 345 1, 783, 779 763,407 864, 719 818, 538 1, 689,114 1, 206, 365 638,153 329,487 16,212 S. A. 53 Del. 445 M d . 745 D . C. 1,261 Va. ■ 121 W . Va. 11,937 N . C. 467 s. c . 353 Ga. 830 Fla. 3, 689 102 203 1,194 2,190 5, 044, 847 2,499,886 1, 862, 309 284, 706 1, 540,186 480, 243 1,001,152 827,307 641,200 907, 630 3,024 159 187 238 2,440 5, 754, 326 2, 652, 513 2,027,951 261, 656 1, 711,432 473, 088 1, 228, 832 908, 282 786, 111 1, 009,487 3,062 298 269 979 1,516 6, 367, 547 2, 523, 532 2,180, 560 235, 938 1,885, 993 451, 758 1,447, 032 900, 652 935, 184 853, 962 2,228 E. S. C. 132 K y. 134 Tenn. 490 Ala. 1,472 Miss. 67, 257 4, 771,065 1,694, 068 342 944, 580 366, 856 1, 000 729, 612 650,804 64,494 670, 204 55, 684 1, 421 2,426,669 620, 722 67,159 128 1,209 64, 503 1,319 6, 721,491 1, 984,426 1,131, 026 442, 891 941, 086 713.874 1,444,531 137; 612 3,204,848 690,049 78,617 532 1,428 75,012 1,645 8,115, 727 2, 06S, 579 1,279, 757 472, 220 1,096, 611 700, 257 1,821,194 149,408 741, 694 3,918,165 62,918 w . s. c . 227 Ark. 1, 641 La. 57, 6S1 Okla. 3,369 Tex. 83,601 1, 579,855 13, 744 226, 283 6,230 154,495 2,309 89, 051 2,500 529,046 15, 408 180,207 31,152 92,903 4, 266 272,465 7,992 35,405 79,212 2,520,455 360, 580 15, 523 6,984 319, 221 2,540 140, 318 2,084 783, 415 304, 594 13, 493 28,180 171, 468 3,612 366, 583 74,276 6,796 119, 580 2,293,613 14,801 496, 304 14, 536 394, 582 90, 243 1, 402, 727 15, 590 1, 523 293 940 8,570 1, 610 1,848 672 134 14,884 108,415 4,023,873 2,514 19,285 1,109, 111 1,105 17,849 655, 090 11,045 71,281 2,259, 672 21,487 1,834 651 2,235 11,453 1, 628 2,009 1,144 513 12,225,387 2, 368, 936 2, 384,181 3, 225, 044 639, 954 619,147 1,279, 219 1, 708, 906 91, 595 3,212, 899 534, 260 13, 639 5,722 425, 668 3,412 190,146 4,156 924,103 21, 079 334, 673 291, 449 30,877 5,624 441, 901 70,699 7,086 29,195 139,236 5,853,634 6,058 1,492 21, 645 26,821 1,319, 777 16,183 769,146 96, 232 3,264,711 3 D akota Territory; see footnote 5, T able 10. 4 Area now constituting West Virginia form ed part of Virginia in 1860. 3Includes population o f Indian T erritory for 1890 and 1900. 80,801 1, 658 920 1,375 11, 318 5,733 8,005 1,446 346 92,401 Mi. 12,971 M ont. 5,278 Idaho. 2,881 W yo. 4,208 Colo. 19, 944 N .M ex. 34, 708 Ariz. 6,049 Utah. 6,362 N ev. 47, 790 165,447 Pac. 6,883 29,961 Wash. 2,144 12,099 Oreg. 38, 763 123,387 Calif. P O PU L A T IO N -----RACE 14 No. 1 6 .— EACE, NATIVITY, [N o t e — For total whit© Native white D ivision and State Native parentage 1910 1920 Foreign parentage 1910 1920 M ixed native and foreign parentage 1910 1920 Foreignborn white 1910 Continental United 49,488, 575 58,421,957 12,918,311 15, 694, 539 5,981,528 6,991,885 13,345, 545 States. New England...................... 2,813,419 M a in e______ _ . .. 494, 907 N ew H am pshire. . _ 230,231 229,382 Verm ont ................. . . Massachusetts_________ 1,103, 429 Rhode Island ........... 159, 821 Connecticut________ . 395, 649 2, 803,149 495, 780 225, 512 228, 325 1,230, 773 173, 553 449, 206 M iddle Atlantic. _________ N ew Y o r k . .................. New J e r s e y .................... Pennsylvania. ____ 8,482, 981 3, 230, 325 1,009,909 4, 222, 727 9,631,012 4,113,076 3, 668, 266 2,241,837 1, 212, 675 ; 576, o n 4, 750, 071 1,295,228 East North Central_______ O h io ................. ................ Indiana______ __________ Illinois.. . . . ____ . M ichigan ____ ____ __ W isconsin____ _________ 9.751,988 11,790, 870 3,450,015 671, 275 3,033,259 3, 669,122 2,130,088 2, 329, 544 : 211,008 2, 600, 555 3,066,563 1,232,155 611,319 1, 224,841 1, 670,447 724,258 703, 2u5 1, 054, 894 1, 460, 565 73,455 67, 601 39, .507 846, 820 144, 270 288, 912 1,906,340 86,150 81,039 42,100 1,093,258 182,660 421,133 582,144 61,500 35, 516 35, 548 323, 627 50,370 85, 577 735,936 76, 416 44, 547 36, 866 401,959 64, 268 111,880 1,814, 386 110,133 96,558 49, 861 1,051,050 178,025 328, 759 5,397,951 1,478,238 1,700,302 765, 411 873, 566 829,058 201, 786 ^ 256, 741 1,724,810 511,039 569,995 4,828,179 2,729. 272 658,188 1, 438,719 4,043,692 1,858,419 1,881, 521 838,251 353,118 385, 823 227,066 139,543 141, 593 1,467,036 491,692 558, 783 775, 288 353, 563 429, 257 736, 051 320,503 366,065 S,0€7,220 ' 597, 245 159,322 1, 202, 560 595, 524 512, 569 2,126,123 1, 112,000 1, SSI, 752 708,126 273, 676 347,019 376,710 230,040 253, 271 300,064 206,174 202, 018 203,973 71,182 96, 512 141,341 74, 446 86, 817 231,948 127, 683 140, 555 163,964 122,199 125, 560 1,818,281 543, 010 273, 484 228, 896 196,158 100,628 175, 865 135,190 % 844,083 West North Centra!______ 8,533,687 M in n e so ta ...................... 575,081 Io w a .. . . . 1,303,526 M issouri.. . _ ________ 2,387, 835 North D a k o ta ............. 162,461 South D akota__________ 245, 652 642,075 N e b r a s k a ....................... Kansas . __ ............. . 1, 207,057 7,47-5, 548 2,102, 703 827, 627 667, 460 1, 528, 553 395, 541 312,027 2, 536, 936 207, 906 { 180,054 308, 598 143,045 757, 084 234, 670 169,906 1,308, 804 South Atlantic ..................... D e la w a r e .................. . M a r y la n d ....................... D ist. o f Colum bia______ Virginia.. . . . . . . . West Virginia.. . . . North Carolina________ South Carolina........... ... G eorgia______ __________ Florida__________ _____ 7, S41, 205 127,809 766, 627 166,711 1,325,238 1,042, 107 1,485,718 661,970 1,391,058 373, 967 8, 779,416 139, 876 893, 088 239, 488 1, 534, 494 2, 232, 857 ' 1, 765, 203 799, 418 1,642, 697 532, 295 274,451 17, 566 130, 321 20, 522 ■21,613 35,407 3,886 5, 759 13, 232 20,145 353, 643 23,238 143, 203 35,129 30,514 56,025 5, 737 7,025 16,371 35, 751 185, 393 8,307 61,517 18,544 16,330 22,23! 4,965 ‘ 5,378 12, 440 15,680 199,981 9,641 06,269 23, 695 22,116 25, 847 5, 740 5,694 13, 860 27,099 290, 555 17,420 104,174 24,351 26, 628 57,072 5,942 6,054 15,072 33,842 East South Central ........... K entuck y______ ______ T e n n e s s e e ...____ __ . Alabama. ........................ Mississippi............. ........... 5,452,492 1, 863,194 1,654, 606 1,177, 459 757,233 6,092, 782 2,939,134 1,832, 757 1,394,129 826, 762 123, 915 76, 523 ■20, 572 17,667 9,153 115,484 65,931 20,423 19,591 9, 539 91,062 48, 181 17,795 14,750 10,336 87,342 44, 715 17,335 15,650 9, 642 86,857 40,053 18,459 18,956 9,389 West South Central______ Arkansas___ . ________ Louisiana.......................... ____ Oklahoma........ T exas__________________ 5, 767, 449 1,077,509 778, 587 1,310,403 2, 602, 950 6,959, 785 1,226, 692 941,724 1,679,107 3,112,262 364,032 18,387 68,389 49,877 227,379 415,799 19,030 67,016 53,083 276, 670 241,251 18,221 44, 328 44,167 . 134, 535 280,810 20, ©60 43,000 49,036 168,714 348,759 16,909 51,782 40,084 239,084 Mountain_________________ M ontana___ _____ .... I d a h o .............................. ____ W y om in g ______ Colorado______________ New M exico ________ Arizona _______________ Utah____ _______________ N ev a d a .............................. 1,483,624 182,127 203, 599 80,696 475,138 255, 609 82, 468 171, 663 35, 326 2,002, 508 275, 803 294, 252 122, 884 603, 041 273,317 151,145 245,781 36, 285 370,009 68,606 40,075 19, 751 114,747 14, 410 26,117 73, §83 12,320 451,132 101,918 47,920 25,234 130,059 18, 805 39, 534 75,901 11, 701 248.912 38,203 35,120 12, 753 66,681 11,921 16,059 57, 544 8, 631 808,934 02,919 44,533 16,773 74,049 13, 414 22, 671 63,764 7,911 438,910 91,644 40, 427 27,118 126,851 22, 654 46,824 63,393 17,999 Pacific ____________________ 2,108,770 W ashington____________ 585, 386 Oregon-------------------------416,851 C a lifornia ___________ 1,106, 533 2,887,387 711,706 497,726 1, 677,955 657,545 174, 845 79, 336 403, 364 884,372 214,618 95.827 573,927 398,110 107,683 55,902 232, 525 548,007 143.398 73, 442 331,167 801,448 241,197 103,001 517, 250 Source: Bureau of the Census, Department of Commerce. 15 POPULATION---- PACE AND PABEUTAGI, BY STATES population see T able 15] Foreignborn w hite— Continued Indian Negro Chinese Japanese D ivision and State 193® 1910 1920 1910 1920 1910 1920 1910 1920 13,712,754 9, 827,763 10,463,131 265, 683 244,437 71,531 61,639. 72,157 111,010 XT. S. 1, 870, 654 107,349 91,233 44, 520 1,077, 534 173,499 376,513 66, 306 1,363 564 1, 621 38,055 9,529 15,174 79,051 1,310 621 572 45,466 10,036 21,046 2,073 892 34 26 688 284 152 1,715 839 28 24 555 110 159 3,489 103 67 8 2,582 272 462 3, 602 161 95 11 2,544 225 566 272 13 1 3 151 33 71 347 7 8 4 191 35 102 U , E. M e. N .H . 4,912,575 2, 786,112 738,013 1,387,850 417, 870 134,191 89, 760 193,919 600,188 198, 483 117,132 284, 568 7,717 6,046 168 1,503 5, M0 5,503 100 337 8,189 5, 266 1,139 1,784 8, 812 5, 793 1,190 1,829 1,643 1, 247 206 190 3 ,2S6 2,686 325 255 M. A. N. Y. N .J . Pa. 3,223. 279 678, 697 150, 868 1, 206, 951 726, 635 460,128 300,836 111.452 60, 320 109,049 17,115 2,900 514, 554 186,187 80, 810 182, 274 60,082 5,201 18,255 127 279 188 7, 519 10,142 15,69-5 151 125 194 5,614 9,811 3, 415 569 276 2,103 241 226 5,043 941 283 2, 776 792 251 482 76 38 285 49 34 927 130 81 472 184 60 1,371,961 486,164 225,647 186,026 131, 503 82,391 149, 652 110, 578 242,682 7, 084 14,973 157,452 617 817 7,689 54,030 278,521 8,809 19,005 178,241 467 832 13, 242 57,925 41,406 9,053 471 313 6,486 19,137 3, 502 2,444 37,263 8, 761 529 171 6,254 16,384 2, 8S8 2,276 1,195 275 97 535 39 121 112 16 1, 678 508 235 412 124 142 189 68 1,000 67 36 99 59 42 590 107 1,215 85 29 135 72 38 804 52 315,920 19, 810 102,177 28, 548 30, 785 61,906 7,099 6, 401 16,186 43,008 4,112,488 31,181 232,250 94, 446 671, 096 64,173 697, 843 835,843 1,176, 987 308,669 4,825,120 30, 335 244, 479 109,966 690, 017 86, 345 763, 407 864, 719 1,206,365 329, 487 9,054 5 55 63 539 36 7,851 331 95 13,673 2 32 37 824 11,824 304 125 518 1, 582 30 378 369 154 SO 80 57 233 191 1, 824 43 371 461 278 98 88 93 211 181 156 4 24 47 14 3 2 8 4 50 360 8 29 103 56 10 24 15 9 106 S. A. D el. M d. D . C. Va. W . Va. N .C . S. C. G s. Fla. 71,939 30, 780 15,478 17, 662 8,019 2, 652, 513 261, 658 473,088 908, 282 1, 009, 487 2, 523, 532 235, 938 451, 758 900,652 935,184 2,612 234 216 909 1,253 1,823 57 56 405 1,105 414 52 43 62 257 542 62 57 59 364 26 12 8 4 2 35 9 8 18 E. S. € . K y. T enn. Ala. M iss, 459,833 13, 975 44, 871 39,968 360,519 1, 984,426 442,891 713,874 137,612 690,049 2,063, 579 472, 220 700,257 149,408 741,694 76, 767 460 780 74,825 702 60,618 106 1,066 57,337 2,109 1,303 62 507 139 595 1, 534 113 387 261 773 428 9 31 48 340 578 5 57 67 449 453,225 93, 620 38,963 25,255 116, 954 29, 077 78,099 56,455 14,802 21,467 1,834 651 2,235 11,453 1,628 2,009 1,144 513 80,801 1, 658 920 1,375 11,318 5,733 8,005 1,446 346 75,3S8 10,745 3,488 1,488 1,482 20, 573 29,201 3,123 5, 240 76,899 10,956 3,098 1,343 1,383 19, 512 32,989 2,711 4,907 5,814 1,285 859 246 373 248 1, 305 371 927 4,339 10,447 872 1,585 585 : 1,363 252 1,596 291 • 2,300 171 258 1,137 371 342 2, n o 6S9 864 10,792 1,074 1,569 1,194 2,464 251 550 2, 936 754 1,033,888 250,055 102,151 681,662 29,195 6,058 1,492 21, 645 47,790 6, 883 2,144 38,763 32, 458 ' 10, 997 5,090 16,371 31,011 9,061 4,590 17,360 46, 320 2, 709 7,363 36,248 74. r 34,265 2, 363 3,090 28,812 57, 703 12,929 3, 418 41,356 93,490 17, 387 4,151 71,952 Vt. Mass. R. I, Conn. E. W .C. Ohio. Ind. 111. M ich. WIs. W. N. C. M inn. Iowa. M o. N .D ak. S. Dak. N ebr. Kans. W. S. C. Ark. La. Gkla, Tex. Mt. M ont. Idaho. Wyo. Colo. N.M ex. Ariz. Utah. N ov. Pac. Wash. Oreg. Calif. 16 POPULATION-----SEX AND PACE No. 1 7 .— SEX DISTRIBUTION, BY RACE, T otal population N ative white, 1920 1910 1920 D ivision and State Male Female Male Female Males per 100 females 1910 1930 Male Female Males per 100 fe males C o n t i n e n t a l 47,832,277 44,639, 989 53,900,431 51,810,189 106.0 104.0 40,902,333 40, 205,828 101.7 United States. Hew England_________ 8, 265,114 3, 287, 567 8, 672, 59! 8, 728,318 379, 262 M ain e____ _ _____ 377, 052 365, 319 388, 752 N ew Hampshire___ 214, 282 222, 112 220, 971 216, 290 173, 574 Vermont ........ ._ 182, 568 178,854 173, 388 Massachusetts. . . . 1, 655, 248 1,711,168 1,890, 014 1, 962, 342 270, 314 306, 873 R hode Island______ 272, 296 297, 524 551,114 685,296 563, 642 Connecticut________ 695,335 11, 054,699 5,197,877 1, 565,825 4, 290,997 99.3 103.2 100.9 105. 3 96.7 99. 3 102.3 98. 5 2,682,175 2, 763,250 97.1 331, 648 102.5 326, 698 101.5 174, 823 176, 275 99.2 100.5 154, 793 152, 498 101.5 103.0 96. 3 1, 330, 998 1, 394, 992 95.4 214, 514 96.0 205, 987 97.0 483, 946 498, 273 97.1 101.5 Middle Atlantic _ N ew Y ork _______ N ew Jersey________ Pennsylvania______ 9, 813,266 4, 584, 597 1, 286,463 3, 942, 206 9, 502, 626 4, 529, 017 1, 250, 704 3, 722, 905 11, 206,445 5,187, 350 1, 590, 075 4,429, 020 East North Central____ Ohio ______ _______ Indiana. ................ Illinois ............... M ichigan . . . . . . W isconsin........... ....... 9,392,839 2,434, 758 1, 383, 295 2,911,674 1,454, 534 1, 208, 578 8,857,782 2, 332, 363 1,317,581 2, 726, 917 1, 355, 639 1,125, 282 11.035,041 10,440, 502 2, 955, 980 2,803,414 1,489, 074 1,441,316 3, 304, 833 3,180, 447 1,928,436 -1.739, 976 1, 356, 718 1, 275, 349 West North Central____ M innesota-............... I o w a ... . . . . . . M issouri _____ North Dakota. South D akota_____ Nebraska . _ . Kansas __________ 6, 092, 855 5,545,066 6,459,067 6, 085, 182 109.9 106.1 5, 514, 722 5,338, 704 103.3 957,140 925, 632 103.4 1,108,511 967,197 1,245,537 1,141.588 114.6 109.1 1,148,171 1,076, 600 1, 229, 392 1 ,17< 629 106.6 104. 7 1,091,646 1,066. 888 102.3 1, 687, 813 1, 605, 522 1, 723, 319 1,680, 736 105. 1 102. 5 1, 528, 279 1, 510, 739 101.2 341, 673 305,199 122. 4 112.0 262, 645 245, 806 106.9 317, 554 259, 502 299, 427 118.9 112.6 256,169 109.5 317,112 266, 776 337,120 280, 587 564, 432 627, 782 672,805 578, 953 550,614 105.1 623, 567 111.2 107.9 782.856 104.2 885, 912 805, 037 909, 221 860, 036 110.0 105.7 815, 472 South Atlantic________ D e la w a r e .................. M aryland. . . ........ . District o f Columbia Virginia___ ___ _ “West Virginia . . . North Carolina South Carolina......... Georgia .. _ _____ Florida....................... 6,134, 605 103, 435 644, 225 158, 050 1,035, 348 644, 044 1, 098, 476 751, 842 1,305,019 394,166 6, 080, 290 98, 887 651,121 173, 019 1, 026, 264 577, 075 1,107,811 763, 558 1,304,102 358, 453 7, 035, 843 113, 755 729, 455' 203, 543 1,168, 492 763, 100 1, 279, 062 838, 293 1,444,823 495, 320 6,954, 429 109, 248 720, 206 234, 028 1,140, 695 700, 601 1, 280, 061 845, 431 1,451,009 473,150 101.2 104.6 98.9 91.3 100.9 111.6 99.2 98.5 100. 1 110.0 101.2 4, 708, 147 4,624, 873 101.8 104.1 86,125 100.6 86, 680 101.3 550, 973 551, 587 99.9 161, 423 84.8 87.0 136, 889 102.4 781, 042 103.2 806, 082 641, 370 105.1 108.9 673,959 99.9 894, 690 831, 990 101.4 400, 409 102.8 411, 728 99.2 828, 823 101.8 844,105 99.6 104.7 303,041 292,104 103.7 East South Central 4, 245, 169 K entucky................... 1,161, 709 Tennessee___ . . . . 1,103, 491 Alabama .... . 1,074,209 Mississippi................. 905,760 4,184,732 1,128,196 1,081,298 1,063, 884 891,354 4,471,690 1, 227,494 1,173,967 1,173,105 897,124 4,421,617 1,189,136 1,163,918 1, 175,069 893,494 101.9 103.0 102. 1 101.0 101.6 101.1 3,184,419 3,111,189 103.2 1,091, 374 1, 058, 406 100.9 942, 203 928. 312 722,414 706,956 99.8 417, 515, 100.4 428,428 102.4 103.1 101.5 102.2 102.6 West South Central____ 4, 544, 505 4,240,029 5,265, 829 4,976, 395 Arkansas_______ . . . 810,026 764,423 895, 228 856, 976 Louisiana...... ............ 835, 275 821,113 903,335 895,174 Oklahom a. . . . 881, 578 775, 577 1,058, 044 970, 239 Texas....................... . 2,017, 626 1,878,916 2, 409, 222 2, 254,006 107.2 106.0 101. 7 113.7 107.4 105.8 3,943,100 , 3,713,294 616,204 104. 5 649, 578 521,050 100.9 530, 690 853,466 109.0 927, 760 106. 9 1,835, 072 1, 722, 574 106.2 105.4 101.9 108.7 106.5 M ou n ta in _____ . .. M ontana.................... I d a h o ....................... . W yom ing. . . . . . . Colorado______ _____ New Mexico ______ A r i z o n a . __ __ . . . Utah............................ Nevada ............. ....... 103.3 101.4 8, 272, 922 101.2 99.8 3, 638, 435 102.9 101.5 1,139, 491 105.9 103.2 3,494, 996 8,456,343 3, 747,480 1,158, 983 3,549,880 97.8 97.1 98.3 98.5 106.0 104.4 105.0 106.8 107.3 107.4 8,776,86S 2, 429,876 1, 339, 558 2, 541,873 1,398, 533 1, 067, 028 101.8 101.4 101.4 100. 3 105.6 102.1 105.7 105.4 103.3 103.9 110.8 106.4 8,938,715 2, 463, 320 1, 368, 645 2, 550, 509 1,476,459 1,089,782 1,478,018 1, 155,499 1, 789,299 1, 548, 802 127.9 115.7 1,446, 336 1,313,338 110.1 149,181 299, 941 248, 948 152.1 120.5 207,277 112.6 226,872 233, 363 185. 546 140, 048 233, 919 197,947 132.5 118.2 205, 259 181,446 113.1 54, 295 74, 324 121.9 110,359 84, 043 168.3 131.3 90, 567 91', 670 430, 697 368, 327 492, 731 446,898 116.9 110.3 416, 026 391,123 106.4 147, 091 107.8 169,894 115.3 112. 1 175, 245 152,056 190, 456 158, 505 114. 688 98. 662 116.2 118, 574 183, 602 150, 560 138.2 121.9 85, 780 189,089 103.8 232, 051 196, 357 196, 863 176, 488 217,345 111.5 106.8 52, 551 29,324 46, 240 31,167 179.2 148.4 31, 571 24,326 129.8 Pacific . ..................... 2, 365, 906 1,826,398 2,964, 626 2, 602,245 129.5 113.9 2,211,797 2, 107,969 558, 575 Washington________ 658, 663 483, 327 734, 701 621,920 136. 3 118. 1 511,147 344, 849 322,146 Oregon __ . ............. 384,265 288, 500 416, 334 367,055 133.2 113.4 California................... 1,322,978 1, 054, 571 1,813, 591 1, 613,270 125.5 112.4 1,308, 373 1, 274, 676 Source: Bureau of tho Census, Department of Commerce. 104.9 109.3 107. 0 102.6 PO PU L A T IO N -----SEX A N D EACH 17 AND NATIVITY, BY STATES Fcreig n-born white, 1920 Negro, 1920 Indian, 1920 Chinese, 1920 Japanese, 1920 D ivision and State F e male M ale Males per 100 fe males M ale F e male 7, 528, 322 6,184,432 121.7 5,209,436 5,253,695 945, 738 55,807 46, 844 23,711 533,319 86, 164 199, 891 924, 918 51, 542 44, 389 20,815 544, 215 87, 335 176, 622 102.3 108.3 105.5 113.91 98. 0 98. 7 113. 2; 40,155 716 333' 320 22, 912 5, 096i 10, 778j Fe male 867 3, 301 153 419 93 15 11 9 293 2,307 51! 201 536 80; 846 420 13 15 262 59 79 299, 036 100. 7 103, 085 02. 0 59.700 96. 2 136, 271 108. 8 8,068 2, 816 56 196 2, 872 2, 687 44 141 i, 809, 334 1,413, 945 128.0; 273,026! 241,528 113. 0 391,344 287,353 136.2; 100,160 ; 86,027 116.4 41, 817i 38,993, 107. 2 88,180 C l 688 140. 7 88,439 106.1 657, 264 549, 687 13 9. 6j 93,835! 413,806 312, 829 132. 3; 34,249 . 25,823; 132.6 258, 740 201, 388 128. 5! 2,965 | 2,236 132. 6 8,166 94 73 108 2,941 4, 950, 114.1; 301,147 107.4 95,418 112.9 57,432! 129. 6j 148, 297 779,022 278, 588 127, 065 103, 418 75,388 47, 610 84, 277 62, 678 592, 939 207, 576 98, 582 82, 608 56,117 34, 781, 65, 375 47, 900 131.4 134.2 128.9 125. 2 134. 3 136. 9 128.9 130.9 185,143 11, 369! 54, 628 15,142 19, 051 41,910 4, 341 4, 095 10, 004 24, 603 130, 777 8,441 47, 549 13,406 11,734 19, 996 2, 758 2,306 6,182 18, 405 141. 6 2.133,877 12, 181, 74S 134. 7 15, 655 14,680 114.9 123, 453 121, 026 50, 855 112.9 59, 111 342, 536 162.4 347,481 47,129 209. 6 39. 216 157.4 373, 965 389, 442 177.6 422, 185 442, 534 590, 443 161.8 615, 922 133.7 167,156 162, 331 42, 093 17, 479 9, 021 10, 625 4, 968 29, 346 13, 301 6,457 7,037 3,051 260, 777 8, 591 26, 808 24, 931 200,447 Male F e male M ale F e male 99.2 3.25, 068 119,369 53,891 7, 748 72, 707 38,303 103. 2 120. 5 115. 6 127.0 101.6 103. 2 105. 0 2,817, 566 2,295,009 1,442, 575 1, 343, 537 391, 655 346, 958 783, 336 604, 514 38,896 594 288 252 22, 554 4, 940 10, 268 Males per 100 fe Male males 143, 762 134, 759 106.7 18, 926i 4, 851 3, 958 122. 6 4.424;! 10, 121 8,884 113.9 ' 280 90,991 87, 250 104.3 87 276 191 144. 5 3, 183 475 ! 357 133.1 8, 295 7,309 5,933 123.2 1,459 29, 739j 28,186 105. 5 1,198 301 8 2 TJ. S. 237 24 30 284 7 6 4 149 31 87 es K .E . M e. 2 N . H. Vt. 42 Mass. R. I. 4 Conn. 15 8, 067 5, 240 1,132 1, 695 745 553 58 134 2,647 2, 190 247 210 619 M. A. 496 N. Y. N . J. 78 45 Pa. 7, 529 4, 622 57 876 276 52 86! 2,523 717 2, 673!! 4, 661 j 231 420 65 7 253 75 20 750 104 66 374 162 44 177 E. N. G. 26 Ohio. 15 Ind. 111. 98 M ich. 22 Wis. 16 18,837 4,337 249 84 3,071 8,089 1,429 1,078 1, 525 448 218 383 119 124 169 64 153 60 17 29 5 18 20 4 946 66 23 115 63 26 611 42 269 W. IL C. 19 M inn. 6 Iowa. 20 M o. 9 N .D ak. 12 S. Dak. Nebr. 193 Kans. 10 1,638 41 350 417 254 85 75 76 187 153 186 2 21 44 24 13 13 17 24 28 285 8 22 90 45 9 18 11 9 73 7-5 S. A. Del. M d. 7 D . C. 13 11 Va. 1 W . Va. N . C. 6 4 s. c . Ga. 33 Fla. 97.3 106. 6 102.0 86.0 98.6 120.2 96.0 95. 4 95.9 103.0 6, 923 2 18 20 423 4 5, 972 145 68 271 6,750 141.0 1,243, 795 1, 279, 7S7 97.2 131.4 118,548 117, 390 101.0 139. 7 222, 639 229,119 97.2 151.0 439, 779 460, 873 95. 4 162.8 462, 829 472, 355 98. 0 854 27 33 211 583 769 30 23 194 522 475 56 51 55 313 67 6 6 4 51 27 7 7 13 8 E. S. C. K y. 2 Term. 1 5 Ala. Miss. 198, 556 5, 384 18, 063 15, 037 160, 072 131.3 1,029,457 1,034,122 99.5 30, 542 30,076 159. 6 236, 895 235, 325 100.7 61 45 148.4 344*794 355, 463 97.0 550 516 76. 294 165. 8 73,114 104.3 28, 750 28, 587 125.2 371, 474 370, 220 109. 3 1,181 928 1, 402 97 346 243 716 132 16 41 18 57 405 3 48 54 300 173 w. s. c. 2 Ark. 9 La. 13 Okla. Tex. 149 271, 373 58, 229 24, 877 16, 934 68, 219 16, 845 44, 657 30, 875 10, 737 181,852 35, 391 14, 086 8, 321 48, 735 12, 232 33,442 25, 580 4,065 149.2 164.5 176.6 203.5 140.0 137.7 133.5 120.7 264.1 19, 726 962 5851 863 5,834 4,593 5,859 834 196 11,075 696 335 512 5,484 1,140 2,146 612 150 178. 1 39, 803 37, 096 138.2 5, 679 5,277 174. 6 1, 577 1, 521 628 168.6 715 734 64S 106. 4 402.9 10,149 9. 363 273. 0 17,028 15; 961 136. 3 1.442 1, 269 130.7 2,479 2,428 3,913 805 542 246 252 161 963 314 630 426 67 43 6 39 10 174 28 59 7,825 842 1,058 952 1, 601 200 383 2,174 615 2, 987 Mt. 232 M ont. 511 Idaho. 242 W y 0. 863 Colo. 51 N .M ex. Ariz. 167 762 Utah. 139 Nev. 617,278 153, 118 62, 310 401, 850 416, 590 96, 937 39,841 279.812 148.2 158.0 156.4 143.6 24,991 3,957 1,197 19,837 22, 799 2,926 947 18, 926 109.6 15, 938 15, 073 28, 947 5,818 59, 538 33,952 Pac. Wash. 135.2 4, 552 4,509 2,088 275 11, 322 6, 065 Oreg. 126.4 2,301 2,289 2,629 461 2,802 1, 349 Calif. 104.8 9,085 8,275 24,230 4,582 45, 414 26, 538 44478°—s a 1926----- 3 14 171 401 3! 5, 852; 159 57 247I P O PU L A T IO N -----RACE 18 No. 1 8 .— PERSONS 21 YEARS OF AGE AND OVER, BY CLASSES AND Persons 21 years of age and over N ative white A ll classes D ivision and State Total Total M ale Native parentage Female M ale Female M ale Female Continental United 80, 888, 520 31,403, S70 29,483,150 21, 513,948 21,100, 793 15, 805,063 15,202,194 States. New E n g la n d ................. 4, 591,477 475, 191 Maine ............................. 281,026 N ew Hampshire.......... 217,042 Verm ont______________ 2,411, 507 Massachusetts______ 368, 637 Rhode Island _______ 838, 074 C on n ecticu t................... 2, 289, 655 241, 778 141, 204 110,378 1,172, 359 179. 720 424, 216 2, 321, 822 233,413 139,822 106, 664 1, 239,148 188,917 413, 858 1,372, 641 191, 540 98, 448 89, 697 663, 262 97, 955 231, 739 1, 456, 696 187, 816 100, 033 88, 745 726, 179 106,961 246, 962 M iddle Atlantic..... .......... N ew York _ ............... N ew Jersey ..................Pennsylvania.................. 13,451, 856 6, 514, 681 1, 897, 884 5, 039, 091 8, 802, 683 3, 255, 503 960. 837 2, 586, 323 6. 64S, 993 3, 259, 178 937, 047 2, 452, 768 4, 173, 521 1,858,523 561, 055 1, 753, 943 4, 376, 445 1, 974, 329 584, 451 1,817, 695 2, 701, 397 2, 771, 534 1, 055, 138 1,086, 508 344, 605 350,444 1, 301, 654 1, 334, 582 East North Central-........ . O hio__________________ Indiana. . . _____ _ . Illinois____ ____________ M ichigan......................... W isconsin____ ________ 13, 025, 595 3, 558, 481 1, 779, 820 3, 944, 197 2, 215, 436 1, 527, 661 6,777, 780 1.847,319 909, 203 2, 028, 852 1,192, 158 800,253 8, 247, 805 1, 711,162 870, 617 1, 915, 345 1, 023, 278 727,403 4, 884, 986 1,411,920 797, 256 1,344,319 781, 937 549, 554 4, 791. 930 1,395, 954 787, 820 1, 350, 358 722, 970 534, 828 3, 247, 231 3, 109, 308 1. 068, 943 1, 031, 366 674, 607 661,368 822,102 797, 375 467,192 416, 493 214, 387 202, 706 West North Central______ M innesota____ _____ Iow a.............................. _ M issouri______________ North D akota_________ South D akota............. N ebrask a.. ............... Kansas.............................. 7, 278, 548 1, 380, 834 1,428, 682 2, 038, 814 322, 918 344, 846 738, 310 1,024,144 3, 808,1S7 738, 332 737. 829 1, 038, 472 178, 148 188, 882 390, 287 534,187 3,472,411 642, 502 690, 853 1, 000, 342 144, 770 155, 964 348, 023 489, 957 2, 955,983 465, 001 609,085 877, 138 106,124 138, 766 303, 680 456,139 2, 821,942 441, 809 591, 995 866,175 92, 221 118, 829 282, 073 428, 840 1, 935, 563 1,823, 521 174, 581 157, 617 381, 037 397, 210 699, 238 677, 197 42, Oil 35, 090 72, 230 59,982 174, 983 191, 206 337, 615 359, 087 South Atlantic _________ Delaware ____________ M a r y la n d .___ ________ District of C olum bia.__ Virginia . West V irg in ia............... North C a rolin a --.......... South Carolina............. Georgia............................ Florida............ .............. . 7,212,523 136, 521 802, 391 305, 255 I vq?, 074 752, 344 1, 210, 727 779, 991 1.421,606 536, 614 3, 848, 704 70, 580 433, 857 139, 800 613, 653 403, 572 603, 683 389,199 711,760 280, 600 3, 585, 819 65, 941 428, 534 165, 455 593, 421 348, 772 607, 044 390, 792 709, 846 256, 014 2, 420, 351 50, 261 310, 049 91, 359 419, 652 335.192 429, 840 201, 683 419,440 162, 875 2,885, 209 49, 853 316, 339 113, 445 407, 620 310, 449 426, 727 195,172 411, 733 153, 871 2, 269, 847 2, 226, 893 41, 742 42, 726 251, 197 252, 535 90, 647 73,134 394, 296 404, 290 292,693 317,118 426, 660 423, 513 191, .279 197, 542 402, 543 409, 711 137, 645 147, 269 East South Central______ K entucky_____ . . . . . . Tennessee____________ Alabama........................... M ississippi. .................. 4, 523, 944 1, 289, 496 3, 214, 947 1,143, 395 376,106 2, 282, 853 657, 883 609, 547 573, 892 441, 331 2, 241, 291 631,613 605, 400 569, 503 434, 775 1, 608,459 567, 894 430, 087 348, 008 210, 470 1, 564,958 548,143 475, 038 337, 918 203, 859 1, 538, 640 1,488,142 526, 442 500,910 461,719 467, 349 327,815 338, 268 197, 668 204,581 West South Central.......... . 5, 243, 779 867, 292 Arkansas.......................... 924, 184 Louisiana......................... O klahom a. __________ 1, 021, 588 T e x a s ...................... . 2, 430, 715 2, 758, 480 452,177 469. 669 550,172 1, 284, 412 2,487,349 415,115 454, 515 471, 416 1, 146,303 1,994, 472 319, 949 265, 526 474, 735 934,262 1, 802, 351 291, 788 257, 263 410, 010 843, 290 1, 802, 048 1, 621, 833 280, 307 306,174 220, 012 233, 307 380, 973 440, 096 740, 541 S22,471 Mountain. ....................... 1, 888, 921 M ontana........................... 320, 562 231, 076 ................................ W yom ing......................... 115, 739 Colorado______________ 564, 529 N ew M ex ico__________ 185,186 Arizona........ .................... 187, 929 U t a h ................................ 228, 682 52, 218 N evada............................ 1,057,868 184, 699 132, Ida h o959 69, 857 303, 782 102, 522 109, 361 120,875 33,313 881, 553 135, 863 101, 117 45, 882 260, 747 82,664 78, 568 107, 807 18,905 770,069 125, 276 106, 890 51,871 235, 639 80. 082 61, 327 88, 596 20, 388 651, 790 101, 079 86, 928 37, 754 213,142 69,142 47,329 82, 779 13, 637 553, 726 79, 834 76, 381 38, 944 180, 292 72, 260 47,402 45, 436 13,177 456,346 61, 595 61, 768 27, 399 158,047 62, 363 35, 439 41, 397 8,338 Pacific_________ _________ 3,670, 077 857, 079 W ashington.................. . 494. 968 O regon.............................. California_______ ______ 2, 318, 030 2, 003,970 482,137 270, 953 1, 250, 880 1,668,107 374, 942 224, 015 1, 067, 150 1,335, 5a8 322, 456 205, 722 807, 338 1, 249,472 279, 632 185, 001 784, 839 916,854 220, 779 153, 332 542, 743 830,910 185, 765 135,123 510,022 Source: Bureau of the Census, Department of Commerce. 841,957 156, .580 73,113 68,251 360, 244 49, 559 134, 210 873, 707 153,041 73, 232 66, S84 389, 517 52, 202 138, 831 PO PU L A T IO N -----PACE 19 SEX, AHD MALES 18 TO 44 YEAE8 OF AGE: B y S t a t e s , 1920 Persons 21 years of age and over— Continued N ative "white— Con. Foreign-born white Negro A ll other Foreign or mixed parentage Male M ale Female M ale Female Males 18 to 44 years o f age Male Fe male .Division and State Female 5, 898, 599 3, 928,452 5, 570,263 2, 792,006 2, 730,469 U. S. 168,964 81,820 22,401,211 839,249 44, 974 39, 617 17, 770 497,806 78, 748 160,334 27,128 492 229 198 15, 550 3, 396 7,263 25,187 384 159 144 14, 862 3,158 6,480 3,844 391 95 21 2,440 251 646 890 239 13 5 301 50 82 1, 538, 294 148, 430 86, 923 66, 736 807, 838 126, 465 299, 902 W . E. 1,472,124 803, 385 216,950 452, 289 1,604,911 2,408,975 2,070,777 887, 821 1, 318,883 1, 209, 614 360,902 314,320 234, 007 727,190 546, 843 483, 083 209,907 69, 259 37,511 103,137 199, 534 73, 285 38,160 88,089 12, 280 8,838 1,369 2,053 2,237 1,950 116 171 4, 883.980 2, 313, 807 697,019 1, 853,104 M. A. N. Y. N . J. Pa. 1, 637, 755 342,977 122,649 522, 217 311, 745 335,167 1, 682, 622 1, 687, 728 1,290, 847 363, 504 259, 019 364, 5S8 82, 908 57, 465 126, 452 613, 797 504,131 552, 983 381,808 281, 352 306, 477 245, 711 188, 880 332,122 195,381 70, 853 28, 651 67, 846 25, 887 2,144 180,960 56,087 25, 284 60, 604 17, 520 1,465 9, 895 1,042 388 2,890 2, 526 2,849 4,068 102 48 252 1, 436 2, 230 4; 760,165 1, 296, 399 602, 798 1, 449, 872 854. 578 556, 518 E, N .C . 99, 691 3, 838 6, 939 63, 452 207 315 5, 378 19, 562 5,708, 885 530, 684 34, 960 25, 335 21.446 303,018 48, 396 97, 529 582, 989 34, 775 26, 801 21,861 336, 662 54, 759 10S, 131 868,042 49, 355 42,432 20, 462 491,107 78,118 184, 568 M e. N . H. V t. Mass. E . I. Conn. Ohio, Ind. 111. M ich. Wis. 1, 020, 370 290, 420 211,875 177,900 64,113 66, 536 112, 474 97, 052 938,421 284,192 210, 958 18S, 978 57,131 58, 847 107,090 91, 225 733,673 266, 856 121,392 97,345 70, 043 45, 340 79, 821 57,876 553,121 195, 726 93,087 76, 206 51,004 32, 687 61,078 43,333 88,174 2, 828 5,629 57, 876 129 205 4,059 17,448 11,840 2,637 413 537 1,774 4,461 1,408 610 9,174 2,139 142 85 1,416 4, 243 813 336 2,851, 768 526, 532 501, 040 706, 038 133, 575 140. 030 279; 150 365,403 W . N . C. 150, 704 7,535 58, 852 18, 225 15, 382 18, 074 3, 180 4,141 9, 729 15, 606 158,318 8,111 63, 804 22, 798 13, 324 17, 756 3,214 3,893 9,190 16, 226 170,407 10, 614 50,363 14,042 17, 431 38, 471 4,035 3,850 9,319 22,282 116, 808 1,051,012 1, 080,940 7, 631 9, 657 8, 456 43, 261 68,905 73,086 12, 334 39, 626 33, 822 175,195 10, 420 176, 036 29, 826 21,319 16, 994 2, 453 167, 240 175, 516 2, 091 183, 474 193, 456 282, 779 292, 551 5, 536 95,092 85, 916 16, 088 4,934 48 359 577 534 83 2,588 192 222 351 2, 882 1 29 50 186 10 2,348 73 26 139 2,724, 149 48, 236 309, 676 102, 670 454, 990 305, 695 456, 568 306, 292 542,136 197, 886 S. A. Del. M d. D . C. Va. W . Va. N . C. S. 0 . Ga. Fla. 09, 819 41,452 12,738 9, 740 5, 889 78, 816 47, 233 13,289 10,103 6,191 38, 897 16, 827 8, 428 9,814 4,628 27, 545 12, 661 5, 891 6, 291 2, 702 635, 653 73, 091 120,947 215,915 225, 700 648,418 70, 790 124, 448 225,215 227, 963 844 71 85 155 533 372 19 23 79 251 1, 657, 670 469,119 438, 225 423, 075 327,251 E. S. C . K v. Tenn. Ala. Miss. 192,424 13, 775 32, 219 34, 639 111,791 180, 518 11,481 37, 251 29, 037 102, 749 208,431 8,166 24,848 22,817 152, 600 148, 789 5, 000 16, 380 13, 291 114,118 538,727 123, 939 178, 623 40,110 196, 055 523,517 118,295 180, 628 36, 221 188,373 14, 800 123 672 12, 510 1,495 12,692 32 244 11,894 522 2,103,428 330,492 362, 226 414, 772 995,938 w . s. c . 216,343 45, 442 30, 509 12,927 55, 347 7,822 13, 925 43,160 7, 211 195, 444 39, 484 25, 160 10, 355 55, 095 6, 779 11,890 41, 382 5,299 241,821 54,250 23,366 15, 796 62, 089 13,244 33, 582 28, 791 10,203 15 2 ,6 8 7 31, 459 12. 804 7, 261 42, 928 8, 689 22, 391 23, 463 3, 692 16,072 754 463 678 4, 237 4,046 5,075 652 167 7,809 508 236 387 3,869 763 1,484 452 110 29, 906 4, 419 2, 240 1,512 1,817 5,150 9,377 2,836 2, 555 19,287 2,817 1,149 480 808 4, 070 7,364 1,113 1,466 765,704 132, 569 95, 705 54,037 206, 979 76, 548 84,965 92, 645 22,256 418,662 101, 677 52, 390 204, 595 418, 562 5 6 9 ,1 7 8 93, 867 49,878 274,817 143, 258 58, 580 367,340 870, 445 87,177 36, 227 247,041 18,435 3,105 937 14,393 15,932 2,103 683 13,146 80, 841 13,318 5,714 61,809 30,258 6,030 2,104 22,124 1, 338,103 329, 067 179,038 829,998 M inn. Iow a. M o. N . Dak. S. Dak. N ebr. Kans. Ark. La. Okla. Tex. Mt. M ont. Idaho. W yo. Colo. N .M ex. Ariz. Utah. N ev. Pac. Wash. Oreg. Calif. P O PU L A T IO N B Y PA C E 20 No. 19.—RACE, NATIVITY, AND PARENTAGE: Per cent of total population W hite P ercen tag es, by St a t e s Per cent of white population Negro Native, 1920 D ivision and State Na tive 1920 T otal par ent age Foreign born I 1 For 1 Mixed eign par i par ent 1900 1910 11920 ent age age i 1 1909 31910 1920 1900 1910 87.9 88.9 89.7 11.6 10.7 9. S 85.5 61.8 16.6 7.4 15.3 16.3 14.5 New E n g lan d ..-.......... M aine........... ........ N ew II ampshire - - __ V erm on t.. _____ Massachusetts . . . . Rhode I s la n d .......... C onnecticut______ 98. 8 89. 7 89. 8 99. 7 98. 7 97. 8 98.2 98.9 99.7 99.8 99.5 98. 8 98. 1 98.6 98. 9 99. 7 99. 8 99. S 98. 7 98. 3 98.4 1. 1 0. 2 0.2 0.2 1.1 2. 1 1.7 1.0 0.2 0.1 0.5 1.1 1.8 1.4 1. 1 0. 2 0. 1 O' 2 1. 2 1.7 1.5 74.4 86. 0 79. 4 87. 3 71. 7 70.8 72.3 88. 3 64. 7 51. 0 64. 9 32. 4 29. 2 33. 1 26. 1 11.3 18.3 12.0 28. 7 30. 8 31.0 10. 1 10.0 10. 1 10. 5 10. 6 10. 8 8.2 26.0 13.4 21. 4 13. 0 30. 3 31. 9 26.6 28.0 14.9 22. 5 14. 1 31.6 33. 4 29.9 25.8 14.0 20.6 12.7 28.3 29.2 27.7 Middle Atlantic______ N ew York_________ N ew J e rse y ............. Pennsylvania........... 97. 8 98.4 96. 2 97.5 97.7 98.4 96.4 97.4 97.2 97. 9 96. 2 96.7 2. 1 1.4 3. 7 2.5 2.2 1.5 3. 5 2.5 2.7 1.9 3.7 3.3 77.3 72. 6 75. 7 83.5 44.5 36. 1 39. 9 56.3 24.9 28. 0 27.3 20.5 7.9 8.6 8. 5 6.8 21.9 26. 4 23. 7 16.0 25.6 30.4 26. 9 19.3 22.7 27.4 24.3 16.5 East North Central .* _ O hio. _ ______ Indiana. .................. Illinois ______ M ichigan. __ W isconsin...... ........... 93.3 97. 7 87. 7 98. 2 99. 1 99. 5 98.2 97. 6 97. 7 98.0 99. 1 99.4 97.5 96. 7 97.2 97. 1 98. 2 99.4 1.6 2.3 2.3 1.8 0.7 0.1 1.6 2.3 2.2 1.9 0.6 0.1 2.4 3. 2 2.8 2.8 1.6 0.2 84.6 87.8 94.7 80.8 79.8 82.4 56.3 65. 9 81. 8 48.7 46.4 40.3 19.3 15. 0 8. 0 23. 3 21. 5 28.1 9.0 6. 9 5. 0 8.9 11.9 14.0 16. 7 11. 3 5. 8 20.4 22. 5 25. 1 17. 1 12.8 6.0 21.8 21.4 22.1 15.4 12.2 5.3 19.2 20.2 17.6 West North Central__ M innesota-............... Iow a_______________ M issouri___________ N orth D akota_____ South D akota_____ Nebraska................... K a n s a s ................... 97. S 99. 2 99. 4 94. 8 97. 7 94. 8 99. 1 96.3 97. 99. 99. 95. 98. 96. 99. 96. 5 2 3 2 8 6 0 7 97.5 99. 2 99. 2 94, 7 98. 9 97. 3 98. 7 96.6 2.3 0. 3 0. 6 5. 2 0. 1 0. 1 0. 6 3.5 2.1 0.3 0. 7 4.8 0. 1 0. 1 0. 6 3.2 2.2 0.4 0. 8 5. 2 0. 1 0. 1 1. 0 3.3 88.8 79. 5 90. 5 94. 2 79. 5 86. 7 88. 3 93. 5 61.1 34. 9 64. 1 78. 7 32. 5 49. 8 59. 2 76. 6 17.4 29.9 15. 8 9.3 31.9 22. 8 18. 1 9.6 10.2 14. 6 10. 6 6. 3 15. 1 14. 0 11. 0 7.3 15.2 29. 1 13. 8 7. 3 36. 1 23. 2 16. 8 8.9 14.2 26.4 12.4 7.3 27.4 17. 8 14.9 8.3 11.2 20.5 9.5 5.8 20.5 13.3 11.7 6.5 South Atlantic. ____ Delaware. ______ M a rylan d____ _____ D ist. o f C olum bia. _ V irg in ia.................... W est Virginia_____ North C a rolin a ___ South Carolina........ G eorgia... _______ Florida._ ________ 84.2 83. 4 80. 2 68. 7 64. 3 95. 5 66. 7 41. 6 63. 3 56.3 66.2 84. 6 82. 0 71. 3 67. 4 94. 7 68. 0 44.8 54.9 58.9 69. Q 86. 4 83. 1 74. 7 70. 1 94. 1 69. 7 48. 6 58.3 65.9 S5. 7 16. 6 19. 8 31. 1 35. 6 4. 5 33. 0 58. 4 46. 7 43.7 33.7 15. 4 17. 9 28. 5 32. 6 5. 3 31. 6 55. 2 45. 1 41.0 30.9 13. 6 16. 9 25. 1 29. 9 5. 9 29. 8 51. 4 41. 7 34.0 96.7 89. 7 91. 5 91. 3 98. 1 95. 5 99. 6 99. 2 99. 0 93.3 91.0 72. 6 74. 1 73. 3 94. 8 89. 5 99. 0 97. 7 97.3 83.4 3.7 12.1 11. 9 10. 7 1.9 4. 1 0.3 0.9 1.0 5.6 2. 1 5.0 5. 5 7.2 1. 4 1.9 0. 3 0. 7 0. 8 4.2 3. 1 8. 9 9. 8 10. 2 1. 6 2.4 0.3 1.0 1.0 6.5 3.6 10. 2 9.8 10.3 1.9 4.9 0.4 0.9 1. 1 7.6 3.3 10.3 8.5 8.7 1.9 4.5 0.4 0.8 1.0 6.7 East South Central___ K entucky ._ . . . . Tennessee____ _____ Alabam a__________ M ississippi________ 66.8 86. 7 76. 2 54. 7 41.3 68.4 88. 6 78. 3 57. 5 43. 7 71.6 90. 2 80. 7 61. 6 47. 7 33.1 13.3 23. 8 45. 2 58.5 31.5 11.4 21. 7 42. 5 56.2 28.4 9. 8 19. 3 38. 4 52.2 98.9 98. 6 99.2 98.8 99.1 95.7 93. 5 97.2 98.3 96.8 1.8 3.0 1.1 1.4 1.1 1.4 2.1 0.9 1.1 1.1 1 .8 2.7 1. 1 1. 4 1.2 1,5 2.0 1. 1 1.5 1.2 1.4 0.8 1.2 0.9 West South Central___ Arkansas__________ Louisiana _ ____ Oklahom a1________ T e x a s . . . ............... 73.0 72. 0 52. 8 84. 8 79.6 76. 5 71.8 56. 8 87. 2 82.2 79.2 73. 0 61. 0 89. 8 84.0 25.9 28.0 47. 1 7.0 20.4 22.6 28. 1 43. 1 8.3 17.7 20.1 27.0 38. 9 7. 4 15.9 94.3 98.9 95. 9 97.8 90.8 85.8 95.9 85. 9 92. 2 79.4 5. 1 1.5 6.1 2.9 7.1 3.5 1.6 3.9 2.7 4.3 5.5 1.5 7.1 3.0 7.3 5.2 1.5 5. 5 2. 8 7.5 1.1 4.1 2.2 9.2 M ou n ta in ______ _____ M ontana............... Id a h o______________ W yom ing ________ Colorado.................... New M exico______ Arizona_______ ^ U t a h . . . ..................... Nevada __ ________ 94.3 93. 0 95. 5 96. 2 98. 0 92. 3 75. 6 98. 5 83.6 95.7 95. 9 98. 0 96. 1 98. 0 93. 1 83. 9 98. 2 90.7 96. 3 97. 3 98. 6 97. 8 98. 3 92. 9 87. 2 98.3 91.3 0 .9 0 .8 0.5 0.2 1. 5 1. 4 0.5 1.0 0.3 0.6 0.9 0. 3 0. 2 0. 7 1. 2 1. 6 2.4 0.3 0.4 85.9 82. 5 90. 8 86. 7 87. 3 91. 3 73. 2 87. 2 79.1 62.3 51. 6 69. 1 64. 6 65. 3 81. 7 51. 9 55. 6 51.3 14.0 19.1 11.3 13. 3 14.1 5. 6 13.6 17.2 16.6 9 .5 0.6 0.2 1.0 1.6 0.8 1. 5 0. 2 0.3 11.8 10.5 8.8 8.0 4.0 7.8 14.4 11.2 18.3 27. 6 14. 2 18. 6 17. 1 7.4 24. 1 19. 4 24.2 17.3 25. 4 12. 7 19. 3 16. 2 7.4 27. 3 17. 3 24. 2 13.3 12.7 8.7 26.8 12.8 20.9 Pacific............................. W ashington.............. O r e g o n ..................... California__________ 94.9 95. 8 95. 4 94.5 96.0 97. 1 97.4 95.0 96.2 97. 3 98. 2 95. 3 80.7 81. 1 86. 7 79.1 53.9 53. 9 64. 7 51. 4 16.5 16.3 12. 5 17.6 10.2 10.9 9. 5 10.1 20.6 20. 6 13. 7 22. 6 21.4 21. 7 15. 7 22.9 19.3 18.9 13.3 20.9 Continental United States. 0 .6 0 .7 0 .9 0. 5 0.3 0.7 0.5 0. 2 0.9 0. 5 0. 3 1.1 1Includes population of Indian Territory for 1900. Source: Bureau of the Census, Departm ent of Commerce. 1 .1 5 .7 14.1 17.5 9 .2 P O P U L A T IO N -----M A R ITA L C O N D IT IO N 21 No. 2 0 .— MARITAL CONDITION OF PERSONS 15 YEARS OF AGE AND OVER: By S e x , R ace , a n d N a t iv it y , C o n t in e n t a l U n it e d States [in ote .—The number divorced is considered to be understated] Males 15 years and over Class Num ber 1910 Females 15 years and over Per cent N umber Per cent 1920 1910 1929 1910 1320 1910 1920 All classes_______________ 32, 425, 805 S in g le ___ ________ 12, 550,129 M a rr ie d __________ _ 18, 092, 600 1.471,390 W id ow ed ___________ D ivorced— ...... ........... 156,162 155, 524 U nknow n................. . 36, 920, 683 12, 967,565 21,849, 266 1, 758, 308 235, 284 110, 240 100.0 38. 7 55.8 4. 5 0.5 0. 5 100. 0 35. 1 59. 2 4. 8 0.6 0.3 SO, 047. 325 8, 933,170 17, 684, 687 3,176, 228 185, 068 68,172 35,177, 515 9, 616, 902 21,318, 933 3, 917, 625 273, 304 50, 751 100.0 29. 7 58. 9 10. 6 0.6 0. 2 100.0 27.3 60.6 11.1 0.8 0. 1 W h it e ______ __ _________ 29, 158, 125 Single________________ 11, 360, 282 M a rr ie d ......................... 16, 253, 940 1, 274, 388 W idow ed................ ....... D ivorced . . ... 135, 203 134, 312 Unknown....................... 33, 335, 586 11, 782, 665 19, 698, 113 1, 549, 164 207, 663 97, 981 100.0 39. 0 55. 7 4.4 0. 5 0. 5 100.0 35. 3 59. 1 4. 6 0.6 0.3 26,857,337 8, 091, 249 15, 852,011 2, 705, 990 150, 801 57, 286 31,654. 841 8, 772, 732 19, 210, 238 3, 399, 662 228, 565 43, 644 100.0 30. 1 59. 0 10. 1 0. 6 0.2 100.0 27.7 60.7 10.7 0.7 0. 1 Native white, total________ Single________________ M a rr ie d _____________ W id ow ed ____________ D ivorced........................ U nknown___________ 22, 018, 232 9,091.366 11,821,805 889, 662 112,144 103, 255 26,083,047 9, 927,618 14, 795,171 1,111,115 175, 713 73,430 100.0 41.3 53.7 4.0 0.5 0.5 100.0 38. 1 56. 7 4.3 0.7 0.3 21,411,031 7,097,139 12, 228, 008 1, 905, 878 130.259 49, 747 25, 740. 856 7, 936; 933 15, 086, 735 2. 480, 407 ' 200, 909 35, 872 100. 0 33. 1 57.1 8.9 0.6 0.2 100.0 30.8 58.6 9.6 0.8 0.1 Native white, native par entage________________ Single. ____________ M arried____________ W id ow ed _____ . . . Divorced U n k n ow n ................ 16,233,095 6j 185, 324 9,144, 099 728, 883 87, 456 87, 333 19,092,107 6, 776, 518 11, 244, 289 874, 821 134, 789 61,690 100.0 38.1 56.3 4.5 0.5 0.5 100.0 35.5 58.9 4.6 0.7 0.3 15, 523, 900 4, 644,122 9, 219, 385 1, 523, 560 100, 053 36, 780 18, 529, 748 5, 268, 490 11,195, 865 1, 885, 000 152. 743 27, 650 100.0 29.9 59.4 9.8 0.6 0.2 100.0 28.4 60.4 10.2 0.8 0.1 4, 059, 778 1, 989,127 1, 926, 075 117,046 16, 471 11,059 4, 792,911 2,141,310 2, 445, 291 171,612 26,197 8, 501 100.0 49.0 47.4 2.9 0. 4 0.3 100.0 44. 7 51.0 3. 6 0. 5 0.2 4, 092, 572 1,660,120 2,128,165 276, 348 18,987 8, 952 4, 906, 547 1. 791. 271 2, 648, 054 431, 821 29, 535 5. 866 100.0 40. 6 52. 0 6.8 0. 5 0.2 m o 36.5 54.0 8.8 0.6 0.1 1, 725, 358 916,915 751,631 43, 733 8. 217 4,863 7, 139, 893 2, 268,916 4,432, 135 384, 726 23, 059 31, 057 2.198,029 1, 009, 790 1,105, 591 64, 682 14, 727 3,239 7, 252, 539 1,855,047 4,902, 942 438, 049 31, 950 24, 551 100.0 53. 1 43. 6 2. 5 0. 5 0.3 100.0 31.8 62. 1 5. 4 0.3 0.4 100. 0 45.9 50.3 2. 9 0. 7 0. 1 100. 0 25. 6 67. 6 6.0 0.4 0.3 1, 794, 559 792, 897 880, 458 105, 970 11,219 4, 015 5,446. 306 994,110 3, 624, 003 800,112 20, 542 7, 539 2,304, 561 877,172 1,242,816 163, 588 18, 631 2,356 5,913,985 835, 799 4,123, 503 919. 255 27, 656 7, 772 100.0 44. 2 49. 1 5.9 0. 6 0.2 100.0 18. 3 66. 5 14. 7 0. 4 0. 1 100.0 38. 1 53.9 7.1 0 .8 0.1 100.0 14.1 69.7 15.5 0.5 0.1 3,059,312 1,083, 472 1, 749, 228 189, 970 20,146 16, 496 3, 393,211 1,104, 877 2,050, 407 200, 734 26, 689 10, 504 100.0 35.4 57.2 6.2 0. 7 0.5 100. 0 32. 6 60. 4 5.9 0.8 0.3 3,423, 100 825, 258 2, 039,181 507, 961 43, 871 6. 829 80.383 27,391 46, 154 5,319 679 840 76,321 26, 450 43, 095 5,711 680 385 100. C 34. 1 57.4 6. 6 0.8 1.0 100.0 34. 7 56. 5 7.5 0.9 0.5 3,103, 844 823, 996 1,775, 949 459, 831 33, 286 10,282 76, 982 16, 324 49, 095 10,071 959 533 70, 431 16, 238 43, 923 9,217 826 227 100.0 100.0 26. (5 24.1 57.2 59.6 11.8 14.8 1.1 1.3 0.3 0.2 100.0 100.0 21.2 23.1 62.4 63.8 13.1 13.1 1.2 1.2 0.7 0.3 127, 985 78,984 43,278 1,713 134 3,876 115, 545 53, 573 57, 651 2, 699 252 1,370 100.0 61.7 33.8 1.3 0. 1 3.0 100. 0 46. 4 49.9 2.3 0.2 1.2 9,662 1,601 7,632 336 22 71 29,143 2, 674 25, 591 785 42 51 100. 0 16. 6 79.0 3.5 0.2 0.7 Native white, foreign parentage____________ Single. ____________ M arried____ . . . . . "Widowed___ D iv o r c e d __________ Unknow n---------------Native white, m ixed par entage ______________ Single______________ Married____________ W id ow ed __________ D ivorced . . . . Unknow n__________ Foreign-born w h it e ______ S in g le .______________ Married______________ W idowed ____ _______ D ivorced___________ . U nknow n____________ Negro . ... Single _______________ M a rr ie d _____________ W id ow ed .......... ............. D ivorced . . . Unknown___________ I n d i a n ................................. . . Single.. _____ __ Married___ . . W idow ed ..................... D ivorced_____ ________ U nknow n______ ______ Chinese, Japanese, and all other.. ................... ........... Single ...... ................ . Married......... ................ W id ow ed ____________ D ivorced_____________ U n k n o w n ........ ............ Source: Bureau of the Census, Department of Commerce. 100.0 9.2 87.8 2.7 0.1 0.2 22 P O P U L A T IO N -----M A R ITA L C O N D IT IO N No. 2 1 .— MARITAL CONDITION OF PERSONS 15 YEARS OF AGE AND OVER, BY MAJOR CLASSES AND SEX: B y G e o g r a p h i c D i v i s i o n s , 1920 [N ote .—T he number divorced is considered to be understated. For marital condition of total population of each division see Table 22] Native white D ivision and marital condition N ative parentage Foreign or mixed parentage j? umigii-uDi ii white Negro Number Per cent Number Per cent Num ber Per cent Number UNITED STATES M ales.................................... Sin gle......................... . M arried_____________ W id o w e d ..................... D iv o r c e d .................... U n k n ow n .____ ______ Females................................ Single............................ M a r r ie d _____ _______ W id o w e d __________ D iv orced__________ U nknown................... . 19, 092,107 6, 776,518 11, 244, 289 874, 821 134, 789 61, 690 18, 529, 748 5, 268, 490 11,195, 865 1, 885,000 152, 743 27, 650 100.0 35.5 58.9 4.6 0.7 0.3 100.0 28.4 60.4 10.2 0.8 0.1 6,990,940 3,151.100 3,550, 882 236, 294 40, 924 11,740 7,211, 108 2. 668, 443 3,890, 870 595. 407 48,166 ■ 8,222 100.0 45.1 50.8 3.4 0.6 0. 2 100.0 37.0 54.0 8.3 0. 7 0.1 7,252, 539 1, 855,047 4,902, 942 438,049 31,950 24, 551 5,913, 985 835, 799 4,123, 503 919,255 27, 656 7,772 100.0 25.6 67.6 6.0 0.4 0.3 100.0 14, 1 69.7 15. 5 0.5 0.1 3,393,211 1,104, 877 2,050,407 200, 734 26, 689 10, 504 3,423,100 825, 258 2,039,181 507, 961 43, 871 6, 829 100.0 32.6 60.4 5.9 0.8 0.3 100.0 24.1 59.8 14.8 1.3 0.2 NEW ENGLAND M ales.. ........................ Single_______________ M a r r ie d _________ . W idow ed................... D ivorced............... ....... U nknow n_________ _ F e m a le s___________ ._ ........ . Single M arried_____________ W idow ed..................... D iv orced -.................... Unknow n___________ 972,911 331. 847 589,103 60, 870 8, 897 2,194 1, 006, 255 320, 837 534, 679 139, 246 10, 339 1,154 100.0 34. 1 58.5 6. 3 0.9 0.2 100.0 31.9 53. 1 13. 8 1.0 0.1 698. 851 374; 281 297, 366 21, 697 2,691 816 758,451 371, 256 331,003 50,003 3,548 641 100.0 53.7 42.7 3.1 0.4 0. 1 100.0 49. 1 43. 8 6.8 0.5 0.1 909,765 216,041 636, 924 53,046 2, 596 1,158 888, 754 160, 594 603, 288 120, 992 3, 258 732 100.0 23.7 70.0 5.8 0.3 0.1 10C.0 18.1 67.9 13.6 0.4 0.1 v 30,498 11,870 16, 732 1, 591 215 90 28, 853 7, 833 15,954 4, 732 287 47 100.0 38.9 54.9 5.2 0.7 0.3 100.0 27.1 55.3 16.4 1.0 0.2 MIDDLE ATLANTIC M a le s .................................. Single...................... . M arried-------------------W idow ed____________ D ivorced___ . . . Unknow n__________ Females _____________ Single__________ _____ M arried— ................... W id o w e d ___________ D ivorced_____ _______ Unknown____ _______ 8,210,550 1, 175,331 1, 852,452 159, 676 13, 922 9, 169 3, 292, 690 1,057, 617 1,852, 408 361,294 17,108 4,263 100. 0 36. 6 57.7 5.0 0.4 0.3 100.0 32. 1 56.3 11.0 0.5 0.1 1, 873, 841 914, 692 884, 508 66, 587 4,680 3, 374 2,023, 534 844,769 987,130 182, 908 6,134 2,593 100.0 48.8 47.2 3.6 0.2 0.2 100.0 41. 7 48.8 9.0 0.3 0.1 2, 530,225 605, 712 1, 780, 343 130, 220 4, 218 9, 734 2,208, 535 348, 395 1,541, 876 310, 281 4, 919 3,064 100.0 23.9 70.4 5.1 0.2 0.4 100.0 15.8 69.8 14.0 0.2 0.1 235,674 85, 397 136,401 11, 815 887 1,174 229, 987 59, 219 135,197 34,007 1,190 374 100.0 36.2 57.9 5.0 0.4 0.5 100.0 25. 7 58.8 14.8 0.5 0-2 EAST NORTH CENTRAL M a le s ____ _____________ Single.____________ . M arried_____________ W idow ed....... .......... D ivorced____ _______ Unknow n___________ Females. ______________ Single_____ _______ M a rr ie d ___ _________ W idowed D ivorced_________ U n know n.___________ 8, 908, 458 1,396,227 2, 290,648 175,973 36, 429 9,179 3, 770, 085 1,068,181 2, 292, 058 365. 386 38, 786 5, 674 100.0 35.7 58. 6 4. 5 0.9 0. 2 100.0 28.3 60. 8 9.7 1.0 0.2 1, 953,028 806, 506 1,064,703 65, 850 13, 030 2, 939 2, 002, 374 665, 130 1,156, 234 163, 530 15, 289 2,191 100.0 41.3 54. 0 3.4 0.7 0.2 100.0 33. 2 57.7 8.2 0.8 0.1 1,753,645 419,937 1,207,092 112,897 9, 551 4,168 1, 359,167 148, 405 974,174 226,814 7,998 1,776 100.0 23.9 68. 8 6.4 0. 5 0.2 100.0 10.9 71.7 16.7 0.6 0.1 218,760 76, 969 125, 254 13, 075 2,887 575 185,274 33,781 119,604 28,657 2,931 301 100.0 35.2 57.3 6.0 1.3 0.3 100.0 18.2 64.6 15.5 1.6 0.2 WEST NORTH CENTRAL Males . . . ____________ Single............................ M arried........................ W id ow ed .. _ _______ D ivorced____ ________ Unknown___________ F em ales... . __________ Single ________ _____ Married_____ _______ W id ow ed .. . . . . . . . D ivorced_____ ______ Unknown..................... 2,387,289 874, 598 1, 364, 601 100, 946 19,004 8,140 2,263, 964 656, 392 1, 379, 396 202,817 21,270 4,089 100.0 36.9 57.6 4.3 0.8 0.3 100.0 29.0 60.9 9.0 0.9 0.2 1,225, 560 535,668 646,061 34, 764 6, 412 2,655 1,208,290 414, 657 702, 907 79, 244 7, 790 1, 692 100.0 43.7 52.7 2.8 0.5 0. 2 100.0 34. 4 58.3 6. 6 0.6 0.1 781,080 178,443 514, 637 81, 796 4, 242 1,982 575,368 56,197 404,122 110, 643 3,466 940 100.0 23.4 67.6 8.1 0.6 0.3 100.0 9.8 70.2 19.2 0.6 0.2 112, 538 38, 637 63,551 8,169 1,752 429 102, 372 20, 548 62, 061 17, 465 2,062 236, 100.0 34.3 56. 5 7.3 1.6 0.4 100.0 20.1 60.8 17.1 2.0 0.2 Per cent PO PU L A T IO N -----M A B IT A L C O N D IT IO N 23 No, 21 .— M a r i t a l C o n d it i o n o f P e r s o n s 15 Y e a r s o f A g e a n d O v e r , b y M a j o r C l a s s e s a n d S e x : B y G e o g r a p h ic D i v i s i o n s , 192 0— Continued Native white Division and marital condition Native parentage Foreign or mixed parentage Number Per cent SOUTH ATLANTIC Males______ . . . _______ Single.......................... Married_____ ____ _ Widowed__ _ . . . D ivorced________ Unknown________ Females........................ . Single..................... . Married____________ Widowed___ _______ Divorced_________ Unknown.. 2, 783, 077 859 1, 678, 260 116, 616 9, 290 6,052 2,745, 420 783, 803 1, 669,800 275,545 12,149 4,123 100.0 35.0 60.3 4.2 0.3 0.2 100.0 28.5 60.8 10.0 0.4 0.2 EAST SOUTH CENTRAL Males____________ _____ Single_______ ___ M arried___________ W idowed.. _______ Divorced___________ Unknown__________ Females________ . . . . Single____ M arried_____ _____ Widowed................... Divorced............... . Unknown.. . . _____ 1, 896, 799 621,430 1,180, 367 84, 210 7, 611 3, 181 1, 858, 998 484, 438 1,174, 207 187,356 10,955 2,040 100.0 32.8 62.2 4.4 0.4 0.2 100.0 26.1 63. 2 10.1 0.6 0.1 WEST SOUTH CENTRAL Males....... ................. ...... Single_______ ______ Married____________ Widowed____ ___ Divorced__________ Unknown.. __ __ Females..... ........... _ .. Single. . . Married. ____ _____ W idow ed........ ........ Divorced __________ Unknown.................. 2,227,731 771,816 1, 336, 835 97, 489 12, 251 9, 340 2, 054, 846 515,544 1, 331, 436 189, 767 14,517 3, 582 100.0 34.6 60.0 4.4 0.5 0. 4 100.0 25, 1 64. 8 9.2 0.7 0.2 233,688 92,425 129, 959 9,335 1, 522 447 221, 627 65,938 130,912 22,805 1,700 272 MOUNTAIN Males............... ................ Single_______ ____ _ Married_____ ______ Widowed__ _ _. _. Divorced_____ _____ Unknown....... ........... Females.............. ............. Single________ _____ Married____________ Widowed__________ Divorced___________ Unknown.................. 663,374 249, 428 370,161 29, 378 7,871 6, 836 584,785 143, 474 364, 567 48, 411 6,902 1,431 100.0 37.6 55.8 4.4 1. 2 1.0 100.0 25. 4 64.5 8.6 1.2 0.3 1,061,620 382,982 601, 862 49, 663 19, 514 7, 599 972,707 238, 204 597,314 115,178 20,717 1,294 100.0 36.1 56.7 4.7 1.8 0.7 972, Number Per cent Foreign-born white Number Negro Per cent Number Per cent 100.0 41.7 53. 2 4.4 0.5 0.1 100.0 34.4 53.0 11.9 0.6 0.1 179,095 54,376 113, 468 10,063 594 594 124,860 17,911 86,322 20,054 422 151 100.0 30.4 63.4 5. 6 0.3 0.3 100.0 14. 3 69. 1 16. 1 0.3 0.1 1,311, 264 433, 651 795, 982 72, 281 5, 415 3, 935 1,361,103 355, 986 797, 273 195, 668 9, 465 2,711 100.0 33.1 60.7 77,824 100.0 34.0 26,448 60. 1 46, 791 5.1 3,956 541 0.7 88 0. 1 85,036 100.0 25, 804 30.3 46,344 54. 5 12,180 14.3 646; 0.8 62 0.1 41,062 9, 531 27,538 3,694 213 86 28,860 3, 654 17,907 7,119 133 47 100.0 23. 2 67. 1 9.0 0.5 0. 2 100.0 12. 82.0 24. 7 0. 5 0.2 782,663 236, 391 488, 794 50, 380 6,887 2, 211 821, 48S 192, 268 486, 417 127, 985 13,176 1,637 100.0 30.2 62.2 6.4 0.9 0.3 100.0 23.4 59.2 15.6 1.6 0.2 100.0 39.6 55.6 4.0 0.7 0. 2 100.0 29. 8 59. 1 10. 3 0.8 0.1 231,050 70,114 141, 822 16, 643 1, 043 1,428 170, 598 29,519 109, 951 30,011 826 291 100.0 30.3 61.4 7.2 0.5 0. 6 100.0 17.3 64. 5 17.6 0.5 0.2 684,084 204.818 408; 050 41, 453 7, 904 1, 859 667, 340 151, 058 406, 214 94, 624 13, 980 1,464 100.0 30. 8 6L4 6.2 1.2 0.3 100.0 22.6 60.9 14.2 2.1 0,2 258,172 106,906 139, 250 8,821 2,824 371 236,849 65,753 150, 620 17,526 2,748 202 100.0 41.4 53.9 3.4 1. 1 0. 1 100.0 27.8 63.6 7.4 1.2 0.1 254,224 88, 352 147, 673 14, 852 2,231 1,116 165,408 18,424 117,521 27,816 1,417 228 100.0 34.8 58. 1 5.8 0.9 0.4 100.0 11.1 71.1 16.8 0.9 0.1 17,457 9,724 6,611 756 277 89 8,799 1,383 5,645 1,513 236 22 100.0 55.7 37.9 4.3 1.6 0.5 100.0 15.7 64. 2 17.2 2.7 0.3 492,279 219,188 246,633 17,336 8,281 841 493,195 151,183 287, 298 45,023 9,256 437 100.0 44.5 50.1 3.5 1.7 0.2 100.0 30. 7 58.3 9.1 1.9 0.1 592,393 212,541 333, 445 34,838 7,264 4,305 392,437 52, 790 268, 362 65, 525 5, 217 543 100.0 35.9 56.3 5.9 1.2 0. 7 20,273 7,420 11,032 1,214 465 142 17,888 3,182 10,816 3,310 544 37 100.0 36.6 54.4 6.0 2.3 0.7 179,697 74,986 95,611 7,948 943 209 185, 752 63,953 98, 424 22,188 1,055 132 7 5.5 0.4 0.3 100.0 26.2 58.6 14.4 0.7 0.2 PACIFIC Males.. . ____________ Single................. ........ Married___ . _____ Widowed__________ Divorced ............ ...... Unknown__________ Females.__ __ . . . ______ Single......................... Married_____ ____ W idowed___ _______ Divorced................... Unknown................... 100.0 24.5 61.4 11.8 2. 1 0.1 Source: Bureau of the Census, Department of Commerce. 100.0 13. 5 68.4 16. 7 1.3 0.1 100.0 17.8 60.5 18.5 3.0 0.2 24 P O P U L A T IO N -----M A R ITA L C O N D IT IO N No. 2 2 .— MARITAL CONDITION OF PERSONS [N o t e .—T he number divorced Males 15 years of age and over Number D ivision and State Total Single Married Per cent of total D i W idowed vorced U n M ar W id known Single ried owed Continental United 36,920,663 12,967, 565 21,849, 266 1, 758,308 235, 284 110, 240 States. Hew England___ . _____ 2,614,119 279, 478 M ain e_____ _________ N ew Hampshire........ 161,931 V e r m o n t--.................. 127, 905 1, 347, 788 M assachusetts _ .. 210, 543 Rhode Island_______ Connecticut_________ 486,474 85. 1 59.2 4.8 835 919 92, 085 54, 688 41, 894 496, 697 77, 269 173, 286 1, 522,214 166,171 94, 791 76, 310 775, 687 121,208 288,047 137, 807 18,123 10,324 8, 372 67, 582 10,711 22,195 14, 403 2,628 1, 762 1,171 5, 825 1,226 1,796 4. 271 471 366 158 1,997 129 1,150 35. 8 32.9 33.8 32.8 36.9 36.7 35.6 58. 2 59. 5 58.5 59. 7 57. 6 57.6 59. 2 5.3 6. 5 6.4 6. 5 5.0 5.1 4.6 M iddle Atlantic............. N ew Y o r k ____ ______ New Jersey _ _ Pennsylvania _ ___ 7, 863, 502 3, 732, 828 1,110,387 3, 020, 287 2, 788, 863 1, 350, 088 382,481 1, 056, 294 4, 658, 707 2,183,536 672,749 1,802,422 368, 584 173,113 50, 577 144, 894 23, 737 10,166 2,593 10,978 23,611 15, 925 1,987 5,699 35. 5 36. 2 34.4 35.0 59.2 58. 5 60.6 59.7 4.7 4. 6 4.6 4.8 East Forth Central____ O h io________________ Indiana_____________ I llin o is ___ __ _-- . M ichigan___________ W isconsin.................... 7, 844, 734 2, 125, 426 1,059,899 2. 347. 493 1,371,116 940, 800 2, 704, 777 712, 998 327, 582 830, 251 474, 065 359, 883 4, 692,684 1, 290,796 663, 577 1, 387, 092 820,071 531,148 368.357 101, 596 55, 549 107, 204 62, 418 41, 590 81, 984 17, 225 10, 339 16. 587 12', 358 5, 475 16, 932 2,813 2, 852 6, 359 2, 204 2,704 34. 5 33. 5 30. 9 35. 4 34. 6 38.3 59.8 60.7 62. 6 59. 1 59. 8 56. 5 4.7 4.8 5. 2 4.6 4.6 4.4 West North Central___ 4,480. 690 M innesota__________ 868, 738 Iow a. . ................. 865, 407 M issou ri.. ... . 1,216, 243 North Dakota........... . 214, 001 224, 873 South Dakota_______ 461, 298 Nebraska _ ___ _____ 630,130 Kansas______________ 1, 632, 528 365, 880 303, 626 406, 275 87, 934 89, 284 169, 428 210, 101 2, 598, 866 480, 829 512, 060 733, 960 118, 254 123,995 267,199 382, 569 206,467 35, 687 40, 763 62, 793 7, 765 9,000 19, 715 30, 744 81, 535 4, 134 6,944 9, 895 815 1, 272 3, 231 5, 244 13, 294 2,208 2, 014 3, 320 1,233 1, 322 1,725 1,472 36.4 42. 1 35.1 33.4 41.1 39.7 36.7 33.3 58.0 53. 0 59. 2 60. 3 54. 3 55. 1 57. 9 60.7 4.6 4.1 4. 7 5. 2 3.6 4.0 4.3 4.9 South Atlantic............... . 4,459, 049 D elaw are___________ 81,611 512, 513 M aryland................. . District of Colum bia. 159, 013 751, 890 Virginia . . . . . . . 487, 684 W est Virginia _____ 756, 631 North Carolina_____ 492, 228 South Carolina______ 884, 801 Georgia........ ................ 332, 678 Florida______________ 1, 538. 338 27, 815 184, 547 60, 976 275, 096 172,948 257,881 168, 536 283, 338 107, 201 2, 686, 520 48, 850 297, 995 88, 698 437, 986 291, 096 463, 809 300, 701 554, 356 203,029 207,103 4, 264 26, 771 7,616 34, 381 19,674 31, 539 21,413 42, 314 19,131 16,262 307 2,440 884 2,940 2,434 1, 322 597 3, 242 2, 0S6 10, 826 375 760 839 1,487 1, 532 2, 080 981 1, 551 1,221 81 5 34.1 36.0 38.3 36. 6 35. 5 34. 1 34. 2 32.0 32. 2 60. 2 59.9 58. 1 55. 8 58. 3 59. 7 61.3 61. 1 62. 7 61.0 4.8 5.2 5.2 4.8 4.6 4.0 4. 2 14 4.8 5.8 2, 799. 832 795, 502 745, 280 710, 229 548,321 894, 179 260, 277 235, 742 226, 392 171, 768 1,742,015 487, 561 465, 672 444,168 344,614 142, 301 41, 289 38,823 34,420 27, 769 15, 280 5,138 3, 971 3, 486 2,665 5, 577 1,237 1,072 1,763 1,505 31.9 32.7 31. 6 31. 9 31.3 62.2 61.3 02. 5 62. 5 62.8 5.1 5. 2 5.2 4.8 5. 1 West South Central____ 3,375,273 Arkansas_________ _ 555, 957 575, 500 Louisiana___________ Oklahoma....... ............. 671, 835 Texas_______________ 1,571,981 1, 145, 995 171,241 201, 248 219,012 554, 494 2, 027, 272 349,040 342, 062 412, 202 623,968 166,000 30, 594 27,170 32, 252 75, 984 22, 863 3, 954 2, 519 5. 423 10, 967 13,143 1,128 2, 501 2,946 6,568 34.0 30. 8 35. 0 32. 6 35.3 30. 1 62. 8 59.4 61. 4 58.8 4.9 5. 5 4.7 18 4.8 Mountain________ ______ 1,228, 847 209,491 M ontana_____ _______ Idaho. ___ _______ 156, 167 W yom ing................... . 79, 366 Colorado. _________ 350,813 New M exico. _____ 123,167 Arizona...... .................. 127,117 Utah________ ________ 146, 262 N evada______ _______ 36,464 467, 345 84, 007 59, 795 33,171 123,473 45, 425 51, 329 53, 294 16, 851 683,164 113,159 87,969 41,408 200,800 68,973 67,735 86,397 16,723 56,174 8,590 6,409 3,180 17, 592 7,583 6,182 5,078 1, 560 13,432 2,324 1,667 966 4, 378 944 1,166 1,246 741 8, 732 1,411 327 641 4,570 242 705 247 589 38.0 40. 1 38. 3 41. 8 35. 2 36. 9 40.4 36.4 46.2 55.8 54. 0 06. 3 52. 2 57. 2 56. 0 53. 3 59. 1 45.9 4.8 4.1 4. 1 4 .0 5.0 6.2 4.9 3. 5 13 P acific______ __________ 2,255, 117 Washington_______ __ 546,019 O reg on ........................ 308,126 California___________ 1,400,972 859, 621 212, 021 112,181 535,419 1,239,824 298,950 175,423 765,451 106,015 23,915 14,474 67, 626 35, 803 8, 602 5, 633 21, 568 13, 854 2,531 415 10,908 38. 1 38.8 36.4 38.2 55.0 54.8 56.9 54.6 4.7 4.4 4.7 4.8 East South C e n tr a l___ K entucky___ _______ Tennessee___________ Alabam a____________ M is s is s ip p i..._____ Source: Bureau of the Census, Department of Commerce. P O PU L A T IO N -----M ARITAL C O N D IT IO N 15 YEARS OF AGE AND OVER: by St a t e s , 25 1920 is considered to be understated] ' Females 15 years of age and over Number Per cent of total Widowed Un Divorced known M ar ried Division and State W id owed Total Single Married 35, 177, 515 9, 616,902 21,318,933 S, 917, 625 273,304 50,751 27.8 60.6 11.1 2, 681,5.38 271, 764 16!, 20C 123, 982 1,425, 443 219, 409 479, 332 860, 653 72,159 46, 292 32. 397 490,170 74, 098 145, 537 1, 485, 377 162, 623 92, 353 74, 505 758, 897 118, 772 278, 227 315, 093 34,017 20, 431 15, 989 167, 253 24, 577 52, 820 17, 441 2,685 1, 845 1,014 8. 000 1', 834 2, 063 2, 574 280 287 77 1,123 128 679 32. 1 26.6 28.7 26. 1 34. 4 33.8 30.4 55.4 59.8 57.3 60. 1 53. 2 54.1 58.0 11. 8 12. 5 7, 757, 457 3, 767, 540 1,092,623 2, S97,294 2. 310, 805 1,164, 525 311, 293 834,987 4, 518,248 2,134, 604 653, 587 1,730,057 838, 738 448, 670 123, 076 316, 993 29,367 13, 562 3, 297 12, 508 10, 298 6,179 1,370 2, 749 29.8 30.9 28. 5 28.8 58. 2 56.7 59. 8 59.7 11.5 11.9 11.3 10.9 m. 7, SSL 833 1,990, 701 i; 021, 915 2,242,120 1,198', 037 869, 060 1,816, 579 507, 550 244, 659 017, 873 285, 297 261, 200 4. 545,175 1,241,451 650,187 1, 353.118 782, 648 517. 771 785, 038 221,755 114. 244 247, 985 118,412 82, 642 65, 090 18, 466 10, 723 19, 275 10, 768 5, 858 9,951 1,479 2,102 3, 869 912 1,589 26.2 25. 5 23.9 27.6 23. 8 30.1 62. 1 62.4 63.6 60. 3 65.3 59. 6 10.7 11.1 11. 2 11.1 9.9 9.5 E. N . C. 4,159,479 774, 433 819. 947 1,186; 407 181.450 190,812 419,146 587, 284 1, 150,373 248. 592 224, 706 308, 051 54, 685 53. 858 113,867 146, 614 2, 555, 896 450, 785 505, 294 724, 886 113, 843 121, 408 263, 890 375, 790 411, 472 68,945 81,118 139, 774 11,618 13, 862 37, 298 58,857 34, 727 4,843 7,510 11, 639 735 1,128 3, 368 5, 504 7,011 1,268 1,319 2, 057 569 556 723 519 27.7 32.1 27.4 26. 0 30.1 28.2 27.2 25.0 61.4 58.2 61. 6 61.1 62. 7 63.6 63.0 64.0 9.9 8.9 9.9 11.8 6.4 7.3 8.9 10.0 W. H. C. M inn. Iowa. M o. N . Dak, S. Dak. Nebr. Kans. 4, 420, 837 77,105 506, 569 1S8, 466 730. 985 431. 564 769; 185 504, 048 900,117 312, 798 1 , 222, 561 19, 962 147, 204 70, 330 211,140 110, 1G9 225,149 143, 457 225, 856 69, 294 2,654,236 47, 469 294,043 88, 602 432, 557 280,811 460, 742 298, 648 551, 522 199,842 51S, 797 9, 094 62,087 27, 761 82, 483 36, 995 79.118 59, 865 115. 829 40, 565 23.110 '358 2,700 1,381 3,898 2,635 2, 325 1.325 5,926 2, 562 7,133 222 535 392 907 954 1,851 753 984 535 27.7 25.9 29. 1 37. 3 28.9 25. 5 29.3 28.5 25.1 22.2 60.0 61.6 58.0 47.0 59.2 65. 1 59. 9 59.2 61. 3 63.9 11. 8 12.3 14. 7 11.3 8.6 10.3 11.9 12.9 13.0 11.6 S. A. Del. M d. D. C. Va. W . Va. N. C. 2, 794, 845 770, 695 749, 045 720, 780 554, 325 706, 289 195, 055 190, 536 182, 268 138, 410 1, 725,179 481,060 461, 883 440, 207 342,029 334, 697 87, 378 89, 285 90. 369 67, 66-5 24, 914 6, 392 6, 676 6, 649 5,197 S. 786 '810 665 1,287 1,024 25.3 25. 3 25. 4 25. 3 25.0 61.7 62. 4 61.7 61.1 61.7 12.0 11.3 11.9 12. 5 12.2 E. S. C. K y. Tenn. Ala. Miss. 8 , 181 , 029 525, 477 671, 339 594, 679 1, 439, 534 766,117 110,084 155, 276 132,818 361,939 1, 988, 774 344, 325 338, 897 402, 863 902, 689 839, 238 58,954 71,278 51,984 157,022 31,236 5, 370 4, 416 5, 886 15, 564 5,664 744 1,472 1.128 2, 320 24.5 22.1 27. 2 22.3 25.1 63.5 65.5 59.3 67.7 62.7 11.2 12.5 8.7 10.9 10.8 W . S .C . 1 , 000, 088 233, 864 37,036 28,124 11,120 73,098 24, 993 20,170 35,127 4,196 654, 476 108, li9 84, 554 38,172 195,193 66, 577 63, 685 83, 713 14,463 98,277 13, 388 9,391 4,089 34,186 10, 832 10,8u8 13, lo8 2, 415 11,510 1,821 1,146 660 4.058 '942 852 1, 531 500 1,959 261 72 128 923 159 156 103 157 23.4 23.1 22.8 20. 5 23.8 24. 1 21.1 26. 3 19.3 65.4 67.3 68.6 70.5 63.5 64.3 66.6 62. 6 66.6 9.8 8.3 7.6 7.5 11.1 10.5 11.3 9.9 11.1 Mt. M ont. Idaho. W yo. Colo. N.M ex. Ariz. Utah. Nev. 1,910, 811 449, 681 100,343 60,142 289,196 1,191, 572 287,871 170,069 733,632 231,2’r4 41,889 26, 514 162, 871 35,909 7,816 4,988 23,105 2,875 438 134 1,803 23.5 22.9 23.0 23.9 62.4 65. 7 64.9 60.6 12.1 9.6 10.1 13.5 Pac. Wash. Oreg. Calif. Single U. S. ! 160, 625 123, 287 54,169 307, 458 103, 503 95. 671 133, 642 21,731 438,357 261,847 1,210, 607 12.7 12.9 11.7 11. 2 11.0 N. E. M e. N. H. Vt. Mass. R . I. Conn. A. N . Y. N . J. Pa. Ohio. Ind. 111. M ich. Wis. s. c . Ga. Fla. Ark. La. Okla. Tex. 26 P O P U L A T IO N -----M A R ITA L C O N D IT IO N No, 2 3 .— MARITAL CONDITION OF WHITE AND NEGRO PERSONS 15 YEARS OF AGE AND OVER: F o r E a c h G e o g r a p h i c D i v i s i o n a n d f o r E a c h S t a t e H a v i n g a N e g r o P o p u l a t i o n o f O v e r 5 P e r C e n t o f t h e T o t a l , 1920 [N o t e .—T he small number unknown is not shown separately but included in the total. T he number divorced is considered to be understated. For marital condition of white and negro population in the -i United States as a whole, see Table 20] Male D ivision and State Total Single M ar ried Female W id D i owed vorced Total Single M ar ried W id D i owed vorced WHITE New England___ 2, 579, 527 922,169 1, 503,393 135,613 14,184 2,651,460 852, 597 1,488,950 310, 241 17,145 M iddle Atlantic _. 7, 614,816 2, 695, 735 4, 517.303 356,483 22, 818 7, 524, 759 2,250, 781 4,381,414 854,483 28,181 East North Central. 7, 615,129 2,622,670 4, 582,443 354,720 59,010 7,131, 626 1,881,716 4,422,466 755,730 62,073 West North Central 4, 35S, 929 1, 588,709 2, 525,299 197, 506 29,658 4,045,622 1, 127,246 2,486,425 382,704 32, 526 M issouri_______ 1,144,084 381,364 693,383 57,400 8,914 1,119,217 294,063 685,054 127,769 10,460 South Atlantic------ 3,141,889 1,102,221 1,887,339 70, 203 23, 460 42, 683 D e la w a r e .......... 425, 569 153,034 248, 705 M aryland........... 47, 278 D ist.of Columbia 119, 472 65, 634 534, 21C 197,003 312,353 Virginia— — . . . W est Virginia—. 452,863 159,161 272,142 N orth Carolina. 538, 513 183, 575 331, 669 91,318 151,810 South Carolina.. 254, 087 528,044 176, 539 327,534 G eorgia-. . ____ 70,852 134,809 Florida..... ........... 218, 908 134,627 10,827 3,058,032 3, 495 66, 875 266 21,250 2,014 423, 286 5, 222 672 141, 971 22,109 1,814 510,912 18,116 2,120 405, 240 21,072 834 536, 462 10,343 242 246, 451 21, 695 1, 576 520,175 11, 325 1,289 204, 660 91,860 34, 623 28.100 18,009 11,128 885, 667 1,854, 546 317,787 13, 628 17,204 41,470 7,716 317 125,428 245,300 49,946 2,226 57,067 64,878 18, 707 1,049 149, 699 306,858 51, 631 2,265 104, 668 263,150 34, 205 2, 362 155, 897 328,200 49, 882 1, 302 71,126 149,402 25.199 387 137, 769 323,144 56,451 2, 358 46,809 132,144 *24,050 1,360 East South Central. 2, 015, 685 K entucky .......... 709, 888 597, 593 Tennessee........... 442,513 Alabama. . . Mississippi-------- 265, 691 657,409 1,254,696 231,735 438,622 190,278 376,005 144, 772 277,585 90,624 162,484 8,365 1,972, 892 3, 820 686, 568 2,476 594, 613 1,438 432, 489 631 259, 222 513,896 1, 238,458 206,655 11,734 175,976 432, 702 72, 420 4, 770 155, 111 371,420 63,684 3,937 111.919 273, 709 44, 223 2,059 70, 890 160,627 26,328 968 West South Central 2, 692,469 403,252 Arkansas-------354,944 Louisiana— . Oklahom a........... 606, 270 1,328,003 Texas................... 934,355 1,60S, 616 123,467 14,816 2,447,071 127, 753 252,047 20, 520 2,136 374, 035 131,943 204, 865 15,130 1,207 341, 713 197,984 373, 295 27, 734 4, 576 532, 663 476, 675 778, 409 60,083 6,897 1,198,660 611,001 1, 572,2S9 242, 583 17,043 84,939 248,179 38,018 2,410 99, 866 201,259 38,238 1,546 118,745 364,250 43,983 4, 737 307,451 758, 611 122,344 8,350 Mountain_________ 1,178,070 Pacific....................... 2,146,292 444,686 657. 084 53,051 12, 926 967,040 814,711 1,181, 940 101, 837 35, 059 1,858,339 227, 851 832, 708 93,753 11,067 442,177 1,152, 972 225,726 35, ISO HEGKO N ew England. . M iddle Atlantic__ East North Central- 30, 498 235,874 218, 700 11,870 85, 397 76, 989 West North Central Missouri— ____ 112, 538 71,577 38, 637 24, 609 83, 551 40, 331 8,189 5,375 South Atlantic . 1,311,264 11,359 D ela w are........... M ary lan d___ . . 86, 565 D ist.of Columbia 38. 916 V irg in ia.............. 217, 056 W est V irg in ia... 34, 727 N orth Carolina. 214, 825 Soufch Carolina— 237,928 Georgia...... ......... 356, 516 F lorida_________ 113,372 433,651 4,318 31, 320 13, 354 77,781 13, 730 73,172 77,126 106,681 36,169 795, 982 6,157 49,116 22,801 125,347 18,920 130,114 148,780 226,718 68,031 East South Central. K entuck y______ Tennessee______ A la b a m a ........... M ississippi......... 782, 663 85, 538 147, 594 267, 539 281, 992 236, 381 28,509 45, 423 81, 556 80,903 West South Central Arkansas............. Louisiana______ Oklahom a______ T exas................... 664,084 152, 569 219, 800 49, 428 242,289 Mountain . _____ Pacific-—............. 17,457 20,273 18, 732 1, 591 138, 401 11,815 125, 254 13, 075 215 887 2, 887 28, 853 229, 987 185, 274 7, 833 59, 219 33, 781 15, 954 4, 732 135,197 84,007 119,604 28,657 287 1,190 2,931 1,752 978 102,372 67,090 20, 548 13,966 62, 061 17,485 39,772 11,991 2,062 1,176 72,2S1 768 5,511 2,387 12, 252 1,556 10, 357 11,062 20, 604 7,784 5,415 1,361,103 10, 229 41 83, 250 426 208 46, 434 1,124 219, 836 313 26, 313 482 229, 671 355 257, 502 1, 665 379,907 801 107,961 355,986 2, 758 21,767 13,244 61,380 5,500 68, 505; 72, 308 88,081 22,443 797,273 5, 998 48, 723 23, 686 125.550 17, 652 130. 537 149,187 228,351 67,589 195,688 1,378 12,138 9,051 30, 828 2, 789 28. 963 34; 653 59,376 16,492 486,794 48,898 89,625 166,488 181,783 50, 880 6, 664 10, 714 16, 398 16, 604 6,887 1,318 1,495 2,043 2,031 821,483 84,104 154, 408 288,197 294, 774 192, 268 19, 073 35, 418 70, 327 67,450 486,417 48, 345 90,448 166, 443 181,181 127,985 13,176 14,955 1,621 25, 599 2, 739 46, 129 4, 590 41, 302 4, 226 204, 818 43, 422 68, 948 15, 383 77,065 408,050 96,929 136,856 29,557 144,708 41,453 10, 069 11,991 3, 561 15,832 7,904 1.818 1,311 712 4,063 667,340 151,400 229, 290 46, 426 240,224 151, 058 31,135 55, 308 10, 246 54,369 406,214 96,121 137,442 29,013 143,638 94, 824 13, 880 20,931 2,958 33,003 2, 869 6,096 945 34, 594 7,208 9, 724 7,420 6,811 11,032 756 1,234 277 465 8, 799 17,889 1,383 3,182 5, 645 10, 316 Source: Bureau of the Census, Department of Commerce. L, 513 3,310 9,465 41 474 332 1,631 273 1,009 938 3,568 1,199 238 544 P O P U L A T IO N -----ILL IT E R A C Y 27 No. 2 4 — ILLITERATE PERSONS 10 YEARS OF AGE AND OYER: C o n t i n e n t a l U n i t e d S t a t e s , 1910 a n d 1920, a n d b y G e o g r a p h i c D i v i s i o n s , 1920 [N ote .— For definition of urban population, see Table 35. Illiteracy in this and subsequent tables is de fined as inability to write in any language, regardless of ability to read. Per cents represent proportion illiterate in the total number of persons of given class and age] All classes1 Division, sex, and age Number Per cent Native white, native parentage N um ber Per cent Native white, foreign or mixed par entage N um ber United States, 1910....... 5,516,163 7.7 1,378,884 946,146 10 to 20 years----------21 years and o v e r .-. 4, 570, 017 Urban, total---------- 1, 74S, 830 Rural, total.......... . 3,787, 333 285, 457 4.7 8.9 1,113,427 128, 937 5.1 10.1 1,249, 947 United States, 1920------ 4.931,905 6.0 1, 109, 875 2.5 132,8S7 M a le s ........................ 2, 540, 209 Females........... ......... 2, 391, 896 598, 794 10 to 20 years........... 21 years and o v e r .... 4,333, 111 1,955, 112 Urban, total__________ 87,671 10 to 20 years----------21 years and over— 1, 867,441 Rural, t o t a l . . ____ . . 2,976, 793 511,123 10 to 20 years_______ 21 years and ov er— 2, 465, 670 New England .............. 289, 700 8.874 10 to 20 years----------21 years and o v e r .... 280,828 Urban, total.............. 245, 299 44,401 Rural, total................ 865, 382 Middle Atlantic______ 21,800 10 to 20 years----------21 years and over----- 843,582 Urban, total________ 691, 226 174,156 Rural, tota l________ 495,470 East North Central____ 15, 232 10 to 20 years............. 480, 238 21 years and over___ 351, 628 Urban, total________ Rural, total................ 143,842 193, 221 West North Central----12, 605 10 to 20 y e a r s ..____ 180, 616 21 years and over___ 79,415 Urban, total— ___ 113,806 Rural, total. . . . ._ South Atlantic. _______ 1,212, 942 206,178 10 to 20 years........... 21 years and over----- 1,006,734 Urban, total------------ 227, 055 Rural, total...... ......... 985, 887 845, 459 East South Central____ 10 to 20 years . . . 145, 361 700, 098 21 years and over___ Urban, total............... 126, 354 719,105 Rural, total________ 6.0 5.9 2.7 7.1 4.4 0.9 5.5 614. 612 495, 263 171,564 93S, 311 2.7 70,095 2.3 62, 602 1.3 30, 339 3.0 102, 358 0.8 55, 620 0.4 10,441 1.0 45,179 -3. 8 77,077 1.9 19, 898 4.8 57,179 0.6 13, 759 1 954 0.4 0. 8 li, 805 9,054 0.3 4, 705 1. 1 0.7 24, 048 4, 384 0.3 0.9 19,664 0.4 15,361 8, 887 1. 2 1.0 28. 390 3, 030 0.3 1.3 25, 360 0.7 12, 848 1. 3 15, 542 1. 1 14. 678 1, 956 0.4 1.4 12, 722 4, 848 0. 6 9,832 1.4 S, 878 5.4 605 2.7 3,273 8.6 1,949 1.8 1,929 7.0 2,826 6.6 235 3. 1 2,391 8.4 1,003 2.3 7.8 1, 623 3.9 35,021 2. 5 15, 691 4.6 19, 330 6, 819 1.3 5.0 28, 202 5, 697 2.4 1, 620 1.1 4,077 3.0 1,473 0.9 4,224 3.3 4,800 0.4 864 0.2 3, 736 0.4 2,267 0.3 2,333 0.6 West South Central___ 10 to 20 y e a r s ______ 21 years and over___ Urban, total............... Rural, total............... Mountain_____________ 10 to 20 years............. 21 years and over___ Urban, total.............. Rural, total................ P a cific.................... . 10 to 20 years............. 21 years and over___ Urban, total ____ . Rural, total................ 7.7 4.3 9. 1 4.9 0.7 6.1 5.2 3.6 773,637 162, 274 611,363 146, 820 626,817 132,659 19, 275 113, 384 25, 395 107, 264 4.9 0.5 6.3 5.2 4.0 2.9 0.4 3.7 3.3 2. 2 2.0 0. 5 2.5 2.0 1.9 11. 5 8. 2 14. 0 6. 4 14. 1 12. 7 6. 8 15. 5 7.7 14.3 10.0 6. 5 11. 7 6. 1 11.8 5.2 2.9 6.0 2.6 6.8 123,435 7,195 116, 240 61, 920 61, 515 2.7 0.8 3.2 2. 1 3.7 155,493 19, 294 136,199 954, 382 152, 270 802,112 13. 185 2,127 11,058 4,880 8,305 52, 924 5, 481 47, 443 19, 420 33, 504 88, 793 7,421 81,372 ’ 30,787 58, 006 59, 954 8,708 53, 240 12,917 47, 037 352, 907 55.312 297; 595 37, 271 315, 636 299, 025 46, 091 252, 934 22, 409 276, 616 199,408 42, 231 157,177 19,307 180,101 35,183 5,027 30,136 4,957 30,206 8,516 1,186 7,350 3, 545 4,971 3.7 155, 388 N um ber Per cent Negro Num ber Per cent 1.1 1, 650,361 12.7 2,227,731 30.4 2.3 36,470 1 0.8 142, 868 4.3 118,918 1.3 1, 507, 493 0.9 58, 964 0.7 1,157, 524 5. 4 96, 424 492, 837 1.9 11.1 485,083 12. 9 1, 742, 648 12. 5 392, 974 13. 3 1, 834, 757 20.0 35. 7 17.6 36.0 0.8 1,763,740 13. 1 1,842,161 23.9 0.8 866, 822 0.7 896, 918 0.6 56, 595 0.9 1, 707,145 55,422 5, 463 49,959 17,096 38,326 11. 7 942, 368 23.5 14.8 899, 793 22.3 5. 7 329,174 13.0 13. 7 1, 512, 987 27.4 18.0 402,170 13.4 3. 6 29.875 4.4 13.8 372; 295 16.0 18.3 1, 439, 991 28. 5 12.7 299, 299 16.1 13.3 1,140, 692 35. 7 14.0* 4, 807 7.1 3.4 141 1.1 14.8 4,466 8.5 14. 0 4, 057 6.9 13.7 550 9.0 15.7 25, 587 5.0 2.9 1,056 1.1 16. 7 24, 531 6.9 15.1 19,643 4.4 18.9 5, 944 9.0 10.8 7.3 82, 052 1.8 1.2 968 11.4 31,084 8.7 26, 308 6.8 11.3 8.8 5, 744 10.8 6.4 24, 887 10.5 3.2 2.7 1, 337 6. 5 23, 550 12.5 7. 5 15, 907 ! 8.6 5.5 8,980 ! 16.9 12.8 812, 842 25.2 4.0 148, 607 13.4 13. 5 664, 235 31.5 11. 2 162, 827 17.2 16.4 650, 015 28.6 9. 1 5SS, 583 27.9 5.2 98, 580 15. 4 438, 003 34.1 9.3 8.4 98, 864 20.3 437,719 10.5 30.3 29.9 402,233 25.3 33.8 78, 364 14.9 29.1 323,869 30.5 16.1 72, 397 23. 1 329,836 36,3 29.0 12.7 1,457 5.3 12.9 71 1.8 12.7 1,386 5 .8 4.3 9.7 701 14.8 756 5.8 86, 570 4,068 82, 502 46, 797 39, 773 5.7 8.8 7.0 11.6 1 Includes Indians, Chinese, Japanese, and other nonwhites. Source: Bureau of the Census, Departm ent of Commerce. Per cent Foreign-born white 0.5 1,327,520 0.3 27, 460 0.6 1,300, 030 4S8,220 1.4 29,105 1.2 407,115 1.5 0.8 257, 207 0.3 4, 623 252, 584 1.1 0.6 226, 504 1.9 30, 703 0.5 0.3 0.6 0.4 1. 1 0.6 0.2 0.8 0.4 1.0 0.5 0. 3 0.6 0.5 0.6 0.9 0.5 1.1 0.6 1.9 1.5 0.8 1.6 0.8 3.2 6.6 9.9 5.2 2.8 9.7 1.0 1.0 1.0 0.6 1,3 0.4 0.3 0.4 0.3 0.6 780,010 10,783 749, 227 634, 749 125, 281 342,832 3, 667 339.165 280; 567 62, 265 86, 780 2,162 84, 598 45, 303 41, 457 39, 757 972 38, 785 24, 690 15,067 6,457 208 6,249 4,026 2,431 128, 725 24, 649 104,076 47,788 80,937 8.6 1,913 50 1,863 1,466 447 4 .6 0.7 5,4 4.1 8.5 P O PU L A T IO N -----ILL IT E R A C Y 28 No. 2 5 .— ILLITERATE PERSONS 10 YEARS OF AGE AND OVER AND 21 YEARS O F AGE AND OVER: B y S t a t e s 1 N um ber of illiterate persons 10 years of age and over D ivision and State A ll classes ■ Native white Total Male Female Foreignborn white Negro Illiterate persons of voting age M ale C c n t i n e n tal United States. 4, 931, 905 2, 540,209 2, 391, 696 1, 242, 572 1,763,740 1, 842, 161 2, 192, 369 Female 2,140,743 New E n g la n d ........... M ain e. . . . . .. N ew Ham pshire__ Verm ont........ ........... Massachusetts . . . Rhode Island . . _ C o n n e c tic u t______ 289, 700 20, 240 15, 788 8,488 148, 607 31, 312 67, 265 140, 280 12,421 8,246 5,156 68,423 14,168 31,866 149. 420 7,819 7, 542 3, 332 78,184 17,144 35, 399 237944 8,396 1,973 3, 613 7,780 2,255 2,927 257, 207 11, 604 13, 746 4,837 135, 720 28,169 63,131 4,607 64 33 28 2,565 839 1,078 135, 882 11,310 7,973 4,957 66, 729 13, 723 31,190 144,944 7,262 7,284 3,195 76,021 16, 596 34, 586 Middle Atlantic........ . N ew Y ork ... N ew Jersey _ . . . Pennsylvania.......... 865, 382 425, 022 127, 661 312, 699 413,458 188, 353 61, 546 163, 559 451, 924 236, 669 66, 115 149,140 76, 972 28, 406 9, 696 38, 870 760,010 389, 603 111, 595 258, 812 25, 587 5, 032 5, 910 14, 645 403,400 184, 213 60,076 159, 111 440,182 231,146 64, 282 144, 754 East North C entral... O h io______________ Indiana___________ Illinois____________ M ichigan_________ W isconsin___ •____ 495,470 131,006 52, 034 173, 987 88, 046 50,397 262,638 72, 627 28, 864 86, 698 48,173 26, 276 232, 832 58, 379 23,170 87, 289 39,873 24,121 117,183 33, 726 27, 929 30, 907 14,172 10,449 342, 832 84, 387 17, 555 131. 996 70, 535 38, 359 32,052 12, 715 6, 476 10.476 2,203 182 253,976 70,102 27, 714 84, 059 46,811 25,290 226,262 56, 543 22, 433 85, 068 38,802 23,416 West North Central. M i n n e s o t a ..____ ................... Iowa Missouri ________ North Dakota____ South D akota_____ Nebraska ______ Kansas. - ............. 193, 221 34, 487 20, 680 83, 403 9,937 8,109 13, 784 22, 821 101, 744 17.413 11, 353 45, 444 4,681 3, 806 6, 999 12,048 91,477 17, 074 9,327 37,959 5, 256 4, 303 6,785 10,773 74,632 5, 955 8. 275 47, 066 1, 307 1,490 3, 360 7,179 86, 760 26, 242 11, 004 17, 669 7,238 3,848 11,291 24, 887 241 1,283 18, 528 16 35 556 4,228 94,186 16,473 10, 608 41, 625 4, 365 3,540 6,507 11,078 86,420 16, 396 8, 836 35, 723 5,008 4,100 6,465 9,892 South Atlantic_______ 1, 212, 942 10, 508 Delaw are__________ 64, 434 M a r y la n d ________ 10, 509 Dist o f C olum bia.. Virginia . . _______ 195,159 69, 413 W est Virginia ___ 241, 603 N orth Carolina___ 220, 667 South Carolina____ 328, 838 G eorgia..................... 71,811 F lorida...................... 637,980 5, 697 33, 435 4, 345 107,374 40, 896 125, 302 110,425 173, 254 37, 252 574,962 4,811 30, 999 6,164 87, 785 28, 517 116, 301 110, 242 155, 584 34, 559 356, 785 2,427 15,368 640 70,475 44, 324 104, 844 38, 742 66, 796 13,169 39, 757 3, 373 13, 575 1, 728 2,150 14, 548 474 391 861 2,657 812, 842 4, 700 35, 404 8,053 122, 322 10, 513 133, 674 181, 422 261, 115 55, 639 512,165 5,447 30,091 4,185 86,819 35, 927 102, 402 86, 614 131,003 29,677 494, 599 4,641 28, 786 6,005 75, 557 25, 541 102, 090 92, 868 130, 291 28,820 East South Central___ K e n t u c k y _______ T en n essee............... A la b a m a .............. M ississipp i........... . 845, 450 155, 014 182, 629 278, 082 229, 734 447, 071 86, 495 98, 852 140, 991 120, 733 398, 888 68, 519 83, 777 137, 091 109, 001 801, 651 112, 206 101, 809 65, 394 22, 242 6,457 2,244 1,263 1, 893 1,057 536, 583 40, 548 79, 532 210, 690 205,813 359,074 74, 405 80,491 111,997 92,181 341,024 61, 830 72,672 116,568 89,954 West Sotith Central__ Arkansas_________ Louisiana. . . . . . Oklahoma_________ T e x a s ..................... 773, 637 121, 837 299, 092 56, 864 295, 844 400, 795 63, 959 148, 081 32, 347 156,408 372, 842 57, 878 151, Oil 24, 517 139,436 234,429 41.411 8i; 957 30,418 80,643 128,725 1,145 9,707 5, 456 112,417 402,233 79, 245 206, 730 14, 205 102,053 3i0, 753 50, 376 110, 821 26, 718 122, 838 800,610 49, 037 119,159 21,358 111, 056 Mountain. _________ M ontana__________ Ida h o______ _______ W yom ing.................. C o lo r a d o _________ N ew M ex ico______ Arizona ____ . . . U tah.......................... N evada .......... ......... 132, 659 9, 544 4,924 3,149 24, 208 41, 637 39,131 6, 264 3, 802 66,395 5,357 3,085 2,180 11, 587 18. 235 19,984 3, 678 2, 289 66, 264 4,187 1, 839 969 12, 621 23,402 19,147 2,586 1, 513 40,860 1,067 914 421 8,624 25, 519 3,233 925 157 55,422 5,178 2,501 2,233 14, 224 7, 250 19,291 3,504 1,241 1,457 87 44 66 619 228 338 59 16 ’ 56,917 5, 076 2,854 2,049 10, 558 15, 050 15, 847 3,342 2,141 56,467 3,995 1, 656 891 11, 522 19, 902 14, 789 2, 337 1,375 P acific____ __________ Washington______ O regon.. _________ California . . -------- 123,435 18, 526 9,317 95,592 69, 848 10,479 5,589 53, 780 53, 587 8,047 3, 728 41,812 13,116 2,379 1,990 8,747 86, 570 11,630 5,172 69,768 1,913 245 89 1,579 66,005 10, 039 5, 357 50,609 50,235 7, 738 3, 548 38, 949 9, 468 1 T he total includes 83,432 illiterate persons among the Indians, Chinese, Japanese, and other nonwhite population. Source: Bureau of the Census, Department of Commerce. P O P U L A T IO N -----ILL IT E R A C Y 29 No. 2 6 .— PERCENTAGE OF ILLITERACY.' B y States Per cent illiterate among persons 10 years of age and over Division and State All classes Fe M ale male 1910 1920 1920 1910 1920 Native white 1820 Foreignborn white 1910 Negro Per cent illiterate among persons of voting age, 1920 1920 1910 1920 Males Fe males Continental U n i t e d States ____ _______ 7.7 6.0 6.0 5.9 3.0 2.0 12.7 13. 1 30.4 22. S 7.0 7.3 New England_____________ M a in e__________________ N ew Hampshire _.............. V erm ont. . __________ M assachusetts________ R hode Island___________ Connecticut........................ 5.8 4. 1 4. 6 3.7 5.2 7. 7 6.0 4. 9 3.3 4. 4 3.0 4.7 6. 5 6. 2 4. 8 3.9 4.5 3. 6 4. 5 6.0 5.8 5.0 2. 5 4. 2 2. 4 4.9 7.0 6.6 0.9 2.0 1. 1 1.9 0.5 1.3 0.6 D. 7 1.6 0. 7 1.5 0.4 0.7 0.4 IS. 8 13.7 14. 5 13. 1 12. 7 17.3 15.4 14.0 11.1 15. 4 11. 3 12.8 16. 5 17.0 7. 8 8.0 10.6 4.8 8. 1 9.5 6.3 7. 1 5.9 6.7 6.2 6.8 10.2 6.2 6.0 4.7 5.6 4.5 5.7 7.6 7.4 6a3 3.1 5.2 3.0 6.1 8.8 8.4 Middle Atlantic,___ _______ N ew Y ork _____________ N ew Jersey.................. P ennsylva nia ,................. . 5.7 5. 5 5.6 5.9 4.9 5. 1 5.1 4.6 4.7 4.5 4.9 4.7 5.1 5.6 5.3 4.5 1.0 0.8 0.9 1.3 0.6 0.5 0.6 0.8 15.8 13.7 14.7 20.1 15.7 14.2 15.3 18.9 7.9 5.0 9.9 9.1 5.0 2.9 6.1 6.1 5.9 5.7 6.3 6.2 6.6 7.1 6.9 5.9 East North C entral.,............ O h io___ _________________ Indiana................................ Illinois__________________ M ich igan _________ ______ W isconsin......... .................. 3.4 3.2 3. 1 3. 7 3.3 3.2 2.9 2.8 2.2 3.4 3.0 2.4 3.0 3.0 2.4 3.3 3. 1 2.5 2.8 2.6 2.0 3.4 2.9 2.4 1.4 1. 5 2.1 1.3 1. 1 0.9 0.9 0.9 1.3 0.8 0.7 0.7 10. 1 11. 5 11. 7 10.1 9.3 8.7 10.8 12.6 11.8 11.0 9.9 8.4 11.0 11.1 13. 7 10. 5 5. 7 4.5 8.7 7,3 3.8 8.1 3.0 9.5 4.1 6.7 4. 2 ‘ 3.9 3.2 4.1 8.6 3.3 2.6 4.4 3.8 3.2 West North Central_______ M innesota______________ Iow a____________________ M issou ri________________ N orth D akota....... ............. South D akota..................... N ebraska_______________ K ansas,................................ 2.9 3.0 1.7 4.3 3. 1 2.9 1.9 2.2 2.0 1.8 1. 1 3.0 2. 1 1.7 1.4 1.6 2.0 1.8 1. 2 3.3 1.9 1.5 1.3 1.7 1.9 1.9 1,0 2. 8 2.4 1.9 1.4 1.6 1.4 0.5 0.8 2.9 0.5 0.4 0.6 0.8 0.9 0.4 0.5 2.0 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.6 7.6 7.6 6.3 10.1 6.3 5. 0 7.1 10.5 6.4 5.4 4.9 9.6 5. 6 4. 7 6. 4 10.5 14.9 3.4 10. 3 17.4 4. 8 5. 5 7. 2 12.0 10. 5 3. 1 8.1 12. 1 4. 0 5.2 4. 8 8.8 2.5 2.2 1.4 4.0 2.5 1.9 1.7 2,1 2.5 2.6 1.3 3.6 3.5 2.6 1.9 2-0. South Atlantic........................ Delaware ............................. M aryland___ ____________ District o f C olum bia____ Virginia_________________ W est Virginia___________ N orth Carolina_________ South C a r o lin a ,..____ Georgia_________________ Florida__________________ 18.0 8. 1 7.2 4.9 15. 2 8.3 18. 5 25.7 20. 7 13.8 11.5 5.9 5. 6 2.8 11. 2 6.4 13. 1 18. 1 15.3 9.6 12.1 6.2 5.7 2.5 12. 1 7.2 13. 7 18.3 16. 2 9.6 11.0 5.5 5.4 3.0 10.2 5.6 12.5 17.9 14.4 9.5 7.6 2. 9 2.6 0. 5 8.0 6.4 12.3 10. 3 7.8 5.0 5. 1 1.8 1.8 0.3 5.9 4. 6 8.2 6.5 5. 4 2.9 13. 5 19.8 11.9 8. 2 9. 2 23.9 8. 3 6.8 6.0 10.5 12.8 17. 3 13.4 6.1 7. 1 24.0 6. 8 6. 2 5.4 6.3 32. 5 25. 6 23.4 13. 5 30. 0 20.3 31. 9 38. 7 36. 5 25. 5 25.2 19. 1 18.2 8. 6 23.5 15. 3 24. 5 29. 3 29. 1 21.5 14.0 7.7 6.9 3.0 14.1 8.9 17.0 22.3 18.4 10.6 13.9 7.0 6.7 3.6 12.7 7.3 16.8 23.8 18.4 11.3 East South C en tra l............. K entuck y_______________ Tennessee,........ ................. Alabama............................. M ississippi.......................... 17.4 12.1 13. 6 22. 9 22.4 12.7 8.4 10.3 16. I 17.2 13.3 9.3 11.2 16.4 18.1 12.0 7.6 9.5 15.8 16.3 9.2 10.0 9. 7 9.9 5.2 6.4 7.0 7.3 6.3 3.6 9.7 8.3 8.3 11. 3 15. 1 9. 1 7.3 8.3 10. 9 13.3 34. 8 27. 6 27.3 40. 1 35. 6 27.9 21.0 22.4 31.3 29.3 15.7 11. 3 13. 2 19. 5 20.9 15.2 9.8 12.0 20.5 20.7 13.2 Arkansas________________ 12.6 Louisiana...... ...................... 29.0 Oklahoma............................ 5.6 T exas_____ ______________ 9.9 10.0 9.4 21. 9 3.8 8.3 10.0 9.6 21.6 4.1 8.5 10.0 9. 1 22.2 3.4 8.2 5.8 7.0 13.4 3.3 4.3 4. 1 4.5 10. 5 2.3 3.0 25.6 8.9 24.0 9. 8 30.0 29. 9 8.3 21.9 14.0 33.8 33. 1 26.4 48.4 17.7 24.6 25.3 21. 8 38.5 12.4 17.8 11.3 11.1 23.6 4.9 9.6 12.1 11.8 26.2 4.5 9.7 6.9 4.8 M ontana.............................. 2.2 Idaho............................... . W yom ing............................. 3.3 3.7 Colorado________________ N ew M ex ico____________ 20. 2 A rizona................................ 20.9 U tah_____________ _______ 2.5 N ev a da .............................. . 6.7 5.2 2.3 1.5 4.7 2.3 1.7 2. 5 2.9 12.7 13.9 2.1 5.8 5.7 2.3 1.3 1.5 3.6 18.9 17.1 1.6 6.2 2.9 0.4 0.3 0.3 1.6 14.9 4. 2 0.4 0.4 2.0 0.3 0.3 0.3 1.4 11.6 2. 1 0.3 0.4 12.5 9.4 6.9 9. 7 11. 3 31.0 31. 5 5.9 7.6 12.7 5.6 6. 5 9.0 12. 4 27. 1 27. 5 6.3 8.5 8.0 7.0 6.4 5.0 8.6 14.2 7.2 4. S 5.5 5.3 6.0 5.4 5.3 6.2 4.3 4.6 4.6 5.1 5.4 2.7 2. 1 2.9 3. 5 14.7 14.5 2.8 6.4 6.8 2.9 1.6 1.9 4.4 24.1 18.8 2.2 7.3 2.8 1.7 1.6 3. 5 2.5 0 .4 0 .4 1. 6 0.3 0. 4 0.5 0. 3 0.4 0.4 8.0 4. 8 8.8 4.7 5.1 10.5 8.3 4.3 3.4 7.1 4.8 4.0 4.7 4.7 3.3 2.1 2.0 4.0 3.0 2.1 W e s t S o u t h C e n t r a l , , . .......... . M o u n t a in ......................................... P a c i f i c , . .......................................... W ashington.,..................... O regon ,................................ California_______________ 3.0 2.0 1.9 3.7 2. 1 3.2 15.6 15.3 1.9 5.9 2.7 1.7 1.5 3 .3 1. 3 3 .1 Source : Bureau of the Census, Department of Commerce. 6. 1 10.0 1 .6 3 .6 D W E L L IN G S A N D F A M IL IE S 30 No. 2 7 .— DWELLINGS, FAMILIES, AND TENURE OF HOMES: B j Division and State Total dwellings y S t a t e s , 1920 Fam ilies having homes— Owned Total families Rented Free M ort gaged Un known Tenure un known Continental United States: 1910____________________ 17, 805, 845 20,255, 555 10, 697,895 5, 684, 284 2,981,695 1920..... ............................ . 20, 697, 204 24,851, 678 12,943, 598 6, 522,119 4,059, 593 187, 732 285, 248 473,949 541,118 1,255, 964 162, 304 92,184 77,158 597, 052 98, 861 228, 405 1, 703, 812 186,106 108, 334 85, 804 874, 798 137,160 311, 610 1,010, 586 73,860 53,159 35. 706 564,097 92,800 190, 964 335, 753 80, 540 36,195 29,029 126, 312 19,889 43,788 322,064 25,979 15,193 18, 571 171, 741 21,352 69,228 10, 507 2,310 1,390 770 3,192 680 2,165 24,902 3,417 2,397 1,728 9,456 2,439 5,465 M iddle Atlantic-............................. 3, 588, 549 N ew Y ork .................................... 1,325,114 515, 211 N ew Jersey................................ P en n sy lv a n ia -........................ 1,726,224 5,085, 080 2,441,125 721,841 1,922,114 8,144, 533 1, 670,088 438,911 1,035, 534 934, 703 342, 452 101, 598 490, 653 892, 787 381,776 165, 844 345,167 88,633 14, 510 4, 472 17, 651 73,424 32, 299 11,016 33,109 East North Central........ ................ 4, 385, 541 O hio......... ................................. 1,216,542 696, 466 Indiana___________- .............. 1,190, 414 Illinois................................... 755, 931 M ichigan____________________ 526,188 W isconsin........ ............................ 5,143, 913 1, 414, 068 737, 707 1,534,077 862, 745 585, 316 2,4G7, 839 1, 510, 174 1, 069, 927 673,858 432, 804 271,872 139, 796 326,192 243, 851 846,071 268, 446 370, 221 220, 467 349,054 268, 287 169, 346 212,464 195, Oil 83, 95i 14, 421 11, 755 19, 593 10, 717 7, 465 92, 222 21* 113 16,113 29, 746 14, 220 11,030 West North C entral--____ ______ 2,718, 988 469, 652 M in n e s o t a --._______________ 559, 188 Iowa ______________ ____ M is s o u r i-_____ ____________ 717, 256 129, 905 North D akota............... ............. South D akota_______________ 136, 512 288, 390 N ebraska__________________ Kansas........ ................................. 416; 065 2,957, 849 526, 026 586, 070 829, 043 134, 881 142, 793 303, 436 435, <500 1,257,818 202, 222 239,880 409,068 45,050 53,099 125, 713 182, 784 952, 049 181,253 205,115 229,129 37, 288 46, 438 99, 715 153,131 631,238 123, 786 119, 289 163, 824 43, 375 34, 621 C3, 973 82, 370 43,484 7,328 8,163 8, 714 4,261 3,653 5, 410 5,955 73,262 11,437 13,623 18,308 4,027 4,982 8,625 11, 360 -South Atlantic..— _________ 2, 781, 684 47, 868 Delaware ______ ___ _____ ____ 288. 261 M aryland . _ _ District of Colum bia. _____ 72,175 450, 229 Virginia. ________ _____ 293, 002 West Virginia________________ North Carolina.......................... 495. 269 South Carolina...................... 330, 500 Georgia_______ _______________ 586, 509 F lorida................... ..................... 217, 871 2, 991, 828 52, 070 324, 742 96,194 483, 363 310,098 513, 377 349, 126 628, 525 234, 133 1, 884, 936 28, 287 160, 219 65, 654 231, 563 160, 523 261, 303 227, 657 421,047 128, 678 898,129 12,358 94, 695 12,354 187,547 109, 732 186,460 80, 911 141, 899 70,166 281, 864 9, 672 60, 857 15,375 48, 614 26, 477 38, 498 21, 977 39, 546 20,848 43,228 799 3,710 774 5,901 5,153 10,884 5,291 6,740 3,976 85,478 954 5, 261 East South Central. _________ 1, 867,167 K entuck y____________ ____ 510, 981 488, 392 Tennessee.................................... _______________ . 480, 392 Alabama M ississippi__________ ________ 387, 402 1, 977,381 546, 306 519, 108 508, 769 403,198 1,101, 352 258, 643 264, 982 319, 756 257, 971 817, 867 209, 239 186,199 124, 456 97,473 181, 669 59,846 50, 056 41, 445 30,322 24,095 6,908 5,620 6,462 5,105 52, 898 11, 670 12, 251 16, 650 12,327 West South Central........................ Arkansas...... ........ .................. Louisiana _ ____ ________ Oklahoma________ __________ Texas______________________ 2,110, 879 375, 316 370, 377 418, 557 946, 629 2, 242, 810 390, 960 389, 913 444, 524 1,017, 413 1,252, 703 208, 491 24.8, 802 231,813 563, 597 613,789 119,279 94,420 109,001 291,089 262,404 46,727 24,515 74,586 116,576 37,185 5,247 7,475 10,253 14,210 76,729 11,216 14,701 18,871 31,941 M oun tain________________ ____ M ontana___ ______ ___________ Idaho_________________ _____ W yom ing ________ _______ Colorado N ew M exico-------------------------Arizona______________________ Utah............ ............................... N evada.................... ................... 743, 775 130, 670 95, 299 44, 710 211,103 78,024 73, 673 89, 587 20, 709 803, 853 139, 912 100, 500 48, 476 230, 843 83, 706 80,208 98, 346 21,862 349, 755 53, 362 38, 013 22, 271 109, 501 32, 907 44,163 38, 598 10,940 269,907 43, 776 30, 974 14,167 71,155 38,593 24,605 38,842 7,795 149,458 35, 559 26, 957 8, 579 43, 244 8,208 7,797 17,582 1,532 11,874 2, 505 1,277 1,314 2,382 1,3-51 673 1,561 611 23,059 4, 710 3, 279 2,145 4, 561 2, 647 2, 970 1, 763 984 Pacific ________________ ____ 1,268, 677 W ashington--------------------------304, 735 Oregon--------------------.. _ 185,081 California____________________ 778, 861 1,445, 350 342,228 202, 890 900,232 734,278 151,513 89, 588 493,177 892,255 106,729 66,491 219,035 288,182 72, 655 40, 054 155, 473 14,491 3,938 2,227 8,326 36,144 7,393 4, 530 24,221 New England__________________ M a in e.- . . . - ............... ........... New Hampshire_______ _____ V erm ont. ................................... Massachusetts-............... .......... Rhode Island-----------------------Connecticut— ____________ Source: Bureau of the Census, Department of Commerce. 2, 037 9. 738 8;208 18,232 13, 290 19, 293 10, 465 D W E L L IN G S AND 31 F A M IL IE S Ho. 2 8 .— AVERAGE HUMBER OF PERSONS PER DWELLING AND PER FAMILY AND PERCENTAGE DISTRIBUTION OF FAMILIES ACCORDING TO TENURE OF HOME, BY STATES [N ote.—In computing the percentages the homes reported as of unknown proprietorship and encumbrance have been distributed in the same proportion as the known] Average Average persons per persons per dwelling fam ily Per cent of total number of families (1920) having homes— Per cent of owned homes, 1920 D ivision or State 1910 1920 Owned Owned encum 1910 1920 Rented Owned free bered Free E n cum bered Continental United States 5.2 5. 1 4.5 4.3 54.4 45.3 28.2 17.5 61.7 33.3 New England....... ......... ...... M aine__________ _________ N ew H am pshire.. _____ Verm ont_____________ Massachusetts.. . .. R hode Island______ ______ Connecticut.......................... 6.0 4.7 4.8 4. 6 6.6 6. 8 6.1 5.9 4.7 4.8 4. 6 6. 5 6. 1 6.0 4.5 4.2 4.2 4. 2 4. 6 4.6 4.5 4.3 4. 1 4. 1 4. 1 4.4 4. 4 4.4 60.2 40.4 50. 2 42. 5 65. 2 68.9 62.4 39.8 59. 6 49.8 57. 5 34.8 31. 1 37.6 20.4 45.0 35.1 35.1 14.8 15.0 14.6 19, 5 115 14.7 22.4 20. 1 16. 1 23.0 51.1 75. 6 70.4 61.0 42.4 48.2 38.7 48.9 24.4 29.6 39.0 57.6 51.8 61.3 Middle Atlantic_______ _ . New Y o r k . ... . . N ew J e r s e y ......................... Pennsylvania....................... 6.2 7. 7 6. 2 5. 1 6.2 7.8 6. 1 5. 1 4.6 4. 5 4. 5 4.7 4.4 4.3 4.4 4.5 82.8 69. 3 61.7 54.8 37.2 30. 7 38.3 45.2 19.0 14.5 14. 5 26.5 18.2 16.2 23. 7 18.7 51.2 47.3 38.0 58.7 48.8 52.7 62.0 41.3 East North Central___ . . . O h io ....................... . Indiana__________________ Illinois....................... ............. M ichigan.............. ............... W isconsin_________ . 4.9 4. 7 4. 3 5. 6 4. 5 5.0 4.9 4. 7 4. 2 5. 4 4.9 5.0 4.3 4. 2 4. 1 4. 5 4.3 4.7 4.2 4. 1 4.0 4.2 4. 3 4.4 47.7 48.4 45. 2 56.2 41. 1 36.4 52.3 51. 6 54.8 43.8 58.9 63.6 30.6 31.7 34.8 25.4 32.3 34.1 21.7 19.9 20.0 18.4 26.6 29.6 58.5 61.4 63. 6 58.0 54.9 53.5 41.5 38.6 36.4 42.0 45.1 46.5 West North Central.................. M innesota______ _________ Iow a........................... ......... M issouri------------------------ _ North D akota______ _ South D a k o t a ........... ......... Nebraska............................. . K ansas.................... .............. 4. 8 5. 5 4. 5 4. 9 4.9 4. 8 4. 6 4.4 4. 6 5. 1 4.3 4. 7 5.0 4. 7 4.5 4.3 4. 5 5.0 4.3 4.4 4.8 4. 5 4. 5 4.3 4.2 4. 5 4. 1 4. 1 4.8 4. 5 4.3 4. 1 43.6 39.3 41.9 50. 5 34.7 38.5 42. 6 43. 1 56.4 60.7 58.1 49. 5 65. 3 61. 5 57.4 56.9 33.9 36.1 36. 7 28.9 30.2 35. 2 34.9 37.0 22.5 24.6 21.4 20. 7 35. 1 26.3 22.4 19.9 60. 1 59.4 63.2 58. 3 46.2 57.3 60.9 65.0 89.9 40.6 36.8 41.7 53.8 42.7 39.1 35.0 South Atlantic________ ______ * Delaware_______________ M aryland______ ... . District of C olu m bia.. ___ Virginia W est Virginia....................... N orth Carolina___________ South Carolina__________ Georgia__________________ Florida___________________ 5.0 4. 7 5. I 5. 7 5. 1 5. 1 5. 1 5. 0 4. 9 4. 5 5.0 4.7 5.0 6. 1 5. 1 5.0 5. 2 5. 1 4.9 4.4 4.8 4. 5 4. 7 4. 0 4. 9 4.9 5.0 4.8 4.7 4.4 4.7 4.3 4. 5 4. 5 4. 8 4. 7 5.0 4.8 4. 6 4.1 58.0 55.3 50. 1 69. 7 48. 9 53. 2 52.6 67.8 69. 1 57.5 42.0 44 7 49. 9 30.3 51. 1 46.8 47.4 32. 2 30.9 42.5 32.0 25.1 30.3 13.5 4a 6 37.7 39.3 25.3 24. 2 32.7 10.0 19.6 19.5 18. 8 10 5 9.1 8.1 6.9 6.7 9.7 76.2 56.1 60.9 44. 6 79. 4 80. 6 82.9 78.6 78.2 77.1 23.8 43.9 39.1 55.4 20. 6 19.4 17.1 21.4 21.8 22.9 East South Central.. K entucky_______________ Tennessee_____ ... ... Alabama_____ _________ Mississippi............................ 4.9 4. 9 4.9 4. 8 4.8 4. 8 4.7 4.8 4.9 4.6 4.7 4.6 4.7 4. 7 4.7 4. 5 4.4 4. 5 4. 6 4.4 57.3 48.4 52.3 65. 0 66.0 42.7 51. 6 47. 7 35. 0 34.0 33.0 40. 1 37.6 26.3 25.9 9.7 11.5 10.1 8.7 8.1 77.2 77.8 78.8 75.0 76.3 22.8 22.2 21.2 25.0 23.7 West South Central_________ Arkansas................................ Louisiana..................... ......... Oklahoma_________ ______ T e x a s ....................... ........... 4.9 4.8 o. 0 4.8 5.0 4.9 4.7 4.9 4.8 4.9 4.8 4. 7 4.8 4.7 4.9 4.8 4.5 4.6 4.6 4. 6 57.8 519 68.3 515 57.2 42.2 45. 1 33.7 45.5 42.8 29. 5 32.4 26.7 27.0 30. 6 12.6 12.7 6.9 18.5 12.2 70.0 71.9 79.4 59.4 71.4 30.0 28.1 20.6 40.6 28.6 Mountain____ _____________ Montana________ Idaho_________ ___________ W yom ing........ ,______ _____ Colorado__________ _______ N ew M exico......................... Arizona_________________ U tah._____ _______________ Nevada................. ................ 4. 5 4. 5 4.5 4.7 4.3 4.3 4.5 5.1 3.6 4.5 4.2 4.5 4.3 4.5 4.6 4.5 5.0 3.7 4.3 4.3 4.4 4.5 4. 1 4. 1 4.3 4.8 3.5 4.2 3.9 4.3 4.0 4.1 4.3 4. 2 4. 8 3.5 4 18 39.5 39.1 48. 1 48.4 40.6 57.2 4a o 52.4 55.2 60.5 60.9 51.9 51.6 59.4 42.8 60.0 47.6 35.5 33.4 32.6 32.4 32. 1 49.0 32.5 41.3 39.8 19.7 27.1 28.3 19.6 19.5 10.4 ia s 18.7 7.8 64.4 55.2 53. 5 62.3 62.2 82.5 75.9 b8. 8 83.6 35.6 44.8 46.5 37.7 37.8 17.5 24.1 31.2 16.4 P acific___ ____________ __ W ashington__________ . . O regon.................................. C alifornia................... . 4.7 4.8 4. 6 4.6 4.4 4.5 4. 2 4.4 4.3 4. 5 4.4 4.2 3.9 4.0 3. 9 3.8 52. 1 45. 3 45.2 56.3 47.9 517 518 43.7 28. 4 32. 6 34.2 25.6 i9. 4 22. 2 20.6 18.1 59.4 59. 5 62. 4 58.5 40.6 40.5 37.8 41.5 Source: Bureau of the Census, Department of Commerce, 32 No. P O P U L A T IO N -----FO R E IG N BORN B Y C O U N T R Y OF B IR T H 2 9 — FOREIGN-BORN POPULATION, ALL RACES, BIRTH: C o n t in e n t a l U n it e d S t a t e s BY COUNTRY OF Per cent of increase 4 Num ber Country of birth 1870 1880 1890 1900 1910 1920 19001910 19101920 5, 567, 229 6, 679, 943 9, 249, 560 10, 341, 276 13, 515, 886 13,920, 692 30.7 3.0 Europe........ ......................... 4, 336, 618 5, 744,311 8, 020, 608 8, 871, 780 11,791,841 3.1,882, 053 32.9 0.8 Total foreign b o r n _______ Northwestern Europe___ England_____ . . Scotland.. ________________ W ales. _. _____________ Ireland....... ................................ N orw ay_____________________ Sweden. . . . __ . . D en m a rk 2 ___ Netherlands_________________ B elgiu m 2. . . ............................ Luxem burg. _. __________ Sw itzerland.. ___________ . France 2 _______ _ ___ _ Central and Eastern E urope... . G erm a n y2____ ______________ P oland3_______ ______________ Czechoslovakia 4 _ _ ____ A u stria 2. . . ________ _______ Hungary 2................................... Y ugoslavia4________________ Serbia5______________________ Montenegro 57 ______ ______ Russia and L it h u a n ia ...___ Finland_______________ ______ Rumania 2___________________ Bulgaria 2................. .................. T urkey in Europe 2._ ____ Southern Europe _____________ Greece 2_______ ______________ A l b a n 'a .___ _______ ____ I t a ly 2_________ ______________ S p a in __ ____________________ P ortu g a l____________________ Other Europe 8_________________ 3, 124, 638 3, 494, 484 4, 380,752 555, 046 664, 160 909, 092 140, 835 170, 130 242, 231 74, 533 83, 302 100, 079 1, 855, 827 1, 854, 571 1, 871, 509 114,246 181,729 322, 665 97, 332 194, 337 478, 041 30, 107 64,196 132, 543 46, 802 58, 090 81, 828 12, 553 22, 639 15, 535 12, 836 2, 882 5, 802 75, 153 88. 621 104, 069 116, 402 106, 971 113,174 1, 784, 449 2, 187, 776 3, 420, 628 1, 690, 533 1, 966, 742 2, 784, 894 48, 557 147, 440 14, 436 70, 797 3, 737 \ 4 124,024 11, 526 q 799 OOj l^l »302 25,853 390 8 1, 205 58,265 776 17,157 3, 764 4, 542 44, 230 5,121 8, 138 4, 202, 683 4, 239, 067 3, 830, 094 0.9 - 9 . 6 877,719 813, 853 840, 513 4.4 - 7 . 3 254, 570 233, 524 261,076 11.8 - 2 . 5 82, 488 67, 066 -1 1 .9 -1 8 .7 93, 586 1,352, 25! 1, 615, 459 1, 037, 234 -1 6 .3 -2 3 .3 363, 863 336, 388 403, 877 20.1 - 9 . 9 582, 014 665, 207 625, 585 14.3 - 6 . 0 153,690 181, 649 189, 154 18.2 4.1 94, 931 120, 063 131,766 26.5 9.7 49, 400 62, 687 29, 757 66.0 26.9 12, 585 3. 071 3, 031 1.3 309.8 115, 593 124, 848 118, 659 8.0 - 5 . 0 104,197 153, 072 117, 418 12.7 30.4 4,136, 646 6,024, 041 6,134, 845 45.6 1.8 2, 663, 418 8 2,311, 237 1,686, 108 -1 3 .2 - 2 7 .0 383, 407 8 937, 884 1,139, 979 144. 6 21.6 362, 438 241, 377 432, 798 3 845, 555 575, 627 95.4 -3 1 .9 62, 435 397, 283 240.1 -1 9 .8 145, 714 495, 609 169,439 4,639 5, 374 1£9 f\ dA f 423,726 s 1,184, 412 1,535, 563 179.5 29.6 0*4 > 62,641 149, 824 107.0 15.5 129,680 65, 923 102. 823 338.6 56. 0 15,032 11,498 10', 477 —8.9 e 1, 839 s 9,910 7 32, 230 5, 284 225.2 -8 3 .6 206,648 530,200 1,525,875 1,911,213 187.8 25.3 101,282 1,S87 8, 515 175, 976 1, 089. 5 73.7 5, 608 (0 182, 580 484, 027 1, 343,125 1,610, 113 177. 5 19.9 6,185 49, 535 213. 6 124.1 7,050 22,108 15, 996 30, 608 59, 360 69,981 93. 9 17.9 12, 579 2,251 2, 858 5,901 471. 8 106.5 1,678 3, 786 Asia........... .......................... 64, 565 107, 630 113, 396 120, 248 191,484 Armenia, Palestine, Syria, and Turkey in Asia____________ China____________ ._ ______ Japan___________ _ _______ India . . ____________________ Other Asia...................................... (6) 63, 042 73 586 864 (8) 104,468 401 1,707 1,054 (6) 106, 701 2,292 2,143 2,260 (6) 81.534 24, 788 2,031 11, 885 59, 729 56, 756 67, 744 4,664 2, 591 237,950 Am erica_______ __________ 551,335 807, 230 1,088,245 1,317,380 1,489,231 1, 727,017 493,464 717,157 11,570 42, 435 3, 866 All oth er.............................. 14,711 980,938 1,179,922 1,209,717 1,138,174 395,126 784, 796 16,401 68, 399 5,273 23, 256 77,853 6,198 20, 772 27,311 24.3 102, 751 72.0 43,560 -3 0 .4 -2 3 .3 81, 502 173.3 20.3 4,901 129.6 5.1 5, 236 -7 8 .2 102.1 Canada and Newfoundland 9__ Canada— French 9 ________________ Other 9_____________ _______ Newfoundland 9_____________ West Indies_______ _ ............ M exico___ _____ ___________ Central and South A m erica___ 302,496 678, 442 59.2 49 25, 435 103, 393 8, 630 385, 083 819, 554 5. 080 l<>47; 635 221,915 9,964 307,786 817,139 13,249 49 78, 962 486, 418 23, 463 31, 868 43,330 73,672 13.0 16.0 2.5 - 5 . 9 —2. 5 -2 0 .1 4. 4 —0. 3 160. 8 87.3 65.8 114.6 119.2 15.5 135.5 36.0 70.0 4A minus sign ( —) denotes decrease. 2Boundaries changed since 1910. Statistics for 1920 relate to postwar boundaries; for 1910, to prewar boundaries. 8 Persons reported in 1910 as of Polish mother tongue born in Germany (190,096), Austria (329,418), and Russia (418,370) have been deducted from the respective countries and com bined as Poland for com pari son with num ber reported in 1920 as born in Poland. Though Poland before 1919 was divided among Russia, Germ any, and Austria, the censuses of 1870 to 1900 listed it as a country of birth. 4 Created since 1910. 6Included as part o f Yugoslavia in 1920. 6Turkey in Asia included with T urkey in Europe prior to 1910. 7 Albania included w ith T urkey in Europe in 1910 and earlier years. fiIncludes “ Europe, not specified” at each census, and Danzig, Fium e, and Saar Basin in 1920. BNewfoundland included with Canada prior to 1910. 20 Except possessions o f the United States. Soucre: Bureau of the Census, Department of Commerce. P O P U L A T IO N -----FO R E IG N BORN B Y C O U N T R Y OF B IR T H 33 No. 3 0 .— FOREIGN-BORN WHITE POPULATION, BY COUNTRY OF BIRTH, C o n t in e n t a l U n it e d St a t e s [N o t e — Statistics for 1910 are on the basis of prewar, for 1920, postwar boundaries (see notes to T able 29)] 1920 1910 C ountry of birth Per Number cent Num ber 1910 Per cent T o ta l____________ 13,345, 545 100.0 13, 712, 754 100.0 E u r o p e _______ 11, 787,878 88.3 11,877, 991 86.6 N o rth w e ste rn E u r o p e . ................ .. England________ Scotland________ W ales__________ Ireland_________ N orw ay ........ ......... Sweden ....... ........... D en m ark.. ............ Netherlands .......... Belgium .. _______ L u xem b u rg ____ Switzerland _____ Franco U . „ ............ Central Europe___ Germ any 3 ____ Poland C zeeh os! o vak ia. . Austria 3________ Hungary 3______ Serbia_______ M ontenegro........ Yugoslavia_____ Eastern Europe___ Russia__________ Lithuania______ F inland........ . Rumania 4........... 4,237,373 876,455 261, 034 82,479 1,352,155 403,858 665, 183 181, 621 120, 053 49, 397 3, 068 124, 834 117, 236 4, 181, 703 2, 501, 181 (2) 0 1,174, 924 495, 600 4, 635 5,363 31.8 6.6 2.0 0.6 10. 1 3.0 5.0 1.4 0.9 0.4 0) 0.9 0.9 31.3 18.7 8.8 3.7 0) 0) 1, 842, 015 13.8 1, 602, 752 12.0 0 129, 669 1.0 65, 920 0.5 3,828, 876 812,828 254, 567 67, 066 1,037, 233 363, 862 625, 580 189,154 131, 766 62, 686 12, 585 118, 659 152, 890 4, 330, 860 .1, 686, 102 1, 139, 978 362, 436 575, 625 397, 282 (2) (2) 169, 437 1, 803, 965 1, 400, 489 135, 068 149, 824 102, 823 27.9 5.9 1.9 0.5 7.6 2. 7 4.6 1.4 1.0 0.5 0.1 0.9 1.1 31.6 12. 3 8. 3 2.6 4.2 2.9 1.2 13.2 10.2 1. 0 1. 1 0.7 Country of birth 1920 Per N um ber Per Number cent cent E. Europe—Contd . Bulgaria 10,477 0.3. 11,463 0.1 Turkey in E u 5,284 0 32, 221 0.2 rope 3............. Southern E urope... 1, 523, 934 11.4 1, 908, 389 13.9 Greece 4_____ 175,972 1.3 101, 264 0.8 Albania ............ 5, 608 (0 (2) I t a ly 4................... 1,343, 070 10. 1 1, 610,109 11.7 49, 247 0.4 Spain _____ _______ 21,977 0.2 57, 623 0.4 67, 453 0.5 Portugal______ . . 2,853 (0 5,901 0 Other Europe ______ 64,314 0,5 110,450 0.8 Asia _____ ______ 11,014 0.1 59, 702 0,4 Turkey in Asia 3. . . f 36,626 0.3 Armenia . . .. <! 3,202 0 Palestine ................. (2) l 51,900 0.4 Syria ---------------------Other Asia ____ __ . 4, 612 0 7, 708 0.1 America ________ 1,453, 186 10.9 1, 656, 801 12.1 Canada: French.................. 307, 786 2.2 385, 083 2.9 810,092 5.9 Other......... ............. 810,987 6.1 N ew foundland___ 5, 076 0 13, 242 0.1 478, 383 3.5 M e x i c o __________ 219, 802 1 . 6 23,169 0.2 26, 369 0.2 West Indies 5_____ Central and South 9, 069 0.1 20, 929 0.2 America _____ Other countries. 40, 167 O.S 67, 512 0 .5 38,984 0.3 Atlantic Islands. 15, 795 0.1 8, 938 0,1 10,801 0.1 Australia. . . . . . . . 15,434! 0.1 17, 727 0.1 A ll other.......... ......... J 4 Boundaries changed with increase of territory. 1 Less than one-tenth of 1 per cent. 2 Included in another country or countries. 3 Boundaries changed with loss of territory. 3 Excluding possessions of United States in 19:30. No. 31.—URBAN AND RURAL FOREIGN-BORN POPULATION: C o n t in e n t a l U n i t e d S t a t e s , 1920, b y C o u n t r y o p B i r t h [N ote .— See T able 35 for explanation of urban and rural segregation] Country of birth Urban Rural Percent urban Total population. . 54, 804, 603 51,406, 017 Total foreign born. 10, 500, 942 3, 419, 750 51.4 75.4 Northwestern Europe^ 2, 737, 407 1, 092, 687 England__________ 620, 676 .193,177 58, 956 195, 614 Scotland__________ 19, 350 W ales........................ 47, 716 I re la n d ................. 900, 947 136. 287 192] 165 N orw ay ... . 171, 698 Sw eden____ . 394. 700 230, 885 D enm ark. . 88,138 101,016 74, 424 Netherlands............ 57, 342 Belgium . ...... ......... 41,710 20,977 5,372 Luxemburg ___ 7, 213 Switzerland.......... . 67, 731 50, 928 113,962 39,110 F rance._ _________ Central Europe______ 3,207,139 1, 123, 735 G erm a n y................. 1,137, 961 548,147 178,166 Poland_______ _____ 961.813 121, 985 240] 453 Czechoslovakia____ 143, 957 Austria. ____ ____ 431,670 79, 546 Hungary__________ 317, 737 51, 934 117, 505 Yugoslavia____ .. 258,045 Eastern Europe______ 1, 545, 926 159, 338 Russia_______ _____ 1, 241, 157 118,634 16, 434 Lithuania-............... 79, 974 69, 850 Finland___________ Rum ania.. . ... 93, 450 9,367 71. 5 76. 3 76.8 71. 1 86.9 47.2 63.1 53.4 56. 5 66.5 57.3 57. 1 74.4 74. 1 67.5 84.4 66.3 75.0 80.0 69.3 85.7 88.6 87.8 53.4 90.9 Country of birth Urban E. Europe—Contd. 7, S79 Bulgaria ________ 4, S26 Turkey in E urope.. 1, 607, 943 Southern Europe .. 154, 052 Greece __ . .. _ 5, 156 A l b a n i a ..__ .... Italy--------- ------------ 1, 359, 250 36, 363 Spain_____________ 53.122 P ortu g a l... _____ 4] 523 Other Europe 1............ 170, 690 Asia____ ____ _ 30, 307 Arm enia...................... 2, 914 Palestine................. . 45, 321 Syria________ . 9, 854 Turkey in Asia____ 34, 635 C h in a ...... .................... 40, 751 Japan...... .......... . . . . 2,693 In d ia ............... ............. 4, 215 Other Asia................... Am erica................ 1,170. 024 Canada—F r e n c h ___ 243, 750 Canada— O th er.. . 591, 812 12, 037 N e w fo u n d la n d ..___ 72, 742 West Indies 2________ 229, 179 M e x ic o ................... ... Central and South 20, 504 Am erica___________ 57, 290 All other 3 . . . . Rural 2, 598 458 303, 270 21, 924 452 250, 863 13,172 16, 859 1, 378 67, 260 6, 321 289 6, 580 1,165 8, 925 40, 751 2,208 1, 021 556, 993 64, 036 225, 327 1, 212 6, 220 257, 239 Percent urban 75.2 91.3 84.1 87.5 91.9 84.4 73.4 75.9 76.6 71.7 82.7 91.0 87.3 89.4 79.5 50.0 .54. 9 80.5 67.7 79.2 72.4 90.9 92.1 47.1 2,959 87.4 16, 382 77.8 1 Comprises Danzig, Fiume, Saar Basin, and “ Europe, not specified.” 2 Except possessions o f the United States. 3 Comprises persons born in Australia, Atlantic Islands, Pacific Islands (except possessions of the United States), those whose country of birth was not specified, and those born at sea. Source of Tables: 30 and 31; Bureau of the Census, Department of Commerce. 44478°—s A 1926----- 4 34 Ho, P O P U L A T IO N -----FO R E IG N W H IT E B Y M O T H E R T O N G U E 3 2 ,— FOREIGN WHITE STOCK, BY MOTHER TONGUE: C o n t in e n t a l U n it e d S t a t e s [N o t e .—T he last tw o columns include native white persons (1) having both parents foreign born and of the specified foreign tongue, and (2) having one parent foreign born and o f the specified mother tongue and the other parent native. Persons having both parents foreign born, one parent of one mother tongue and the other of another, are grouped in the last line] , T otal foreign white stock Linguistic group and mother tongue Num ber 1910 Total______ 1920 Per cent of in Foreign-born white crease, 191019201 1920 1910 1920 Per cent distribu tion 1910 32, 243, 382 36, S98, 958 100.0 100.0 N ative white of foreign or mixed parentage 1910 1920 12.9 13,345, 545 13, 712,754 18, 897,837 22,686,204 English and Celtic L__ 9, 930, 881 9, 729, 385 30.8 23.7 -2 .0 Germanic____________ 9, 000, 139 8, 622, 500 G erm a n ... . . . . . 8, 646, 402 8,164, 111 311,015 D utch and Frisian.. 370, 499 42, 722 87, 890 Flem ish................... . 27.9 28.8 1.0 0. 1 23.7 22.4 1.0 0.2 - 4 . 2 2, 910, 857 2, 449, 364 6,089, 282 6,173,136 - 5 . 6 2,759, a32 2, 267,128 5, 887, 370 5,896,983 19. 1 126.045 184, 970 138, 540 233, 959 105.7 25, 780 45, 696 18, 942 42,194 2, 781, 402 2, 972, 796 1,394,410 1, 485,062 976, 827 1, 020. 788 410,165 466,946 8.6 4.3 3.0 1.3 8.2 4.1 2.8 1.3 6.9 1,272,150 1,194,933 1, 509,252 1,777,883 683. 218 6.5 711,192 643, 203 841,859 402, 587 4. 5 362,199 574, 240 658, 589 13.8 186, 345 189, 531 223, 820 277, 415 Latin and Greek_____ 4,185. 932 6, 036, 091 Italian 4___ 2,135,393 3, 365, 864 French ........... ........ 1, 288, 897 1, 290,110 Spanish 5________ . 444, 132 850, 848 139. 221 215, 728 Portuguese________ R u m a n ia n ..___ . 49, 588: 91, 683 G reek______ _______ 128, 701 221, 768 13.0 6.6 4.0 1.4 0.4 0.2 0.4 16.6 9.2 3.5 2.3 0.6 as 0. 6 44.2 2,385, 388 f, 990,954 1,800, 544 8,045,047 57. 6 1,365,110 1, 624, 998 770, 283 1,740, 866 0.1 528, 842 466,956 760, 055 823,154 91. 6 258,131 294, 737 556, 111 186, 001 72, 649 55.0 105, 895 66, 572 109, 333 42, 277 84.9 62, 336 7, 311 29,347 72.3 118, 379 174, 658 10, 322 47,110 Slavic and Lettic........ 3,194, 647 5, 270, 581 P olish _____________ 1, 684,108 2, 436, 895 C zech_____________ 622, 796 631, 193 Slovak. _ ... 281, 707 619, 866 Russian 6___ ______ 731, 949 91, 341 34, 837 95, 458 Ruthenian............ S lo v e n ia n ................ 208, 552 181, 594 Serbo-Croatian— Croatian________ 92, 260 140, 55S 5,372 Dalm atian_______ 3,119 S e r b ia n ..___ . . . 52, 208 26. 483 3,949 M ontenegrin__ 4, 535 Bulgarian_________ 19,183 14, 420 Slavic, not specified8 34, 799 3, 624 Lithuanian and Let tish_______ _____ 207,821 336, 600 0.9 5.2 1.6 0.9 0.3 0. 1 0.6 14 5 6.7 1.7 1.7 2.0 0.3 0.8 65.0 1,881, 666 2, 460,332 1, 362, 981 2,810, 249 44 7 943, 781 1,077, 392 740, 327 1,359, 503 17.2 228, 738 234, 564 302, 455 388, 232 166,474 120.0 274, 948 115,233 344,918 701.3 392,049 33,415 339,900 57, 926 25,131 174.0 9, 706 55, 672 39,786 14.8 123, 631 102, 744 57, 963 105, 808 Scandinavian___ . . . Swedish___________ N orw egian________ Danish 1 7 __________ 6 *4 Unclassified_________ 2, 261, 563 2, 956, 321 Yiddish and H e brew __________ 1, 664,142 2, 043, 613 M a g ya r................. 315, 283 473, 538 Finnish 9__________ 197, 515 265, 472 Arm enian............... 29, 690 52, 840 46, 495 Syrian and A rab ic.. 104,139 T u rk ish ................ . 5,310 8, 505 Albanian . . ___ 2, 358 6,426 ____ All other w 770 1, 788 Unknown or mixed mother tongue___ U nknow n............... O f mixed mother tongue 11____ _____ 888, 838 297, 918 811.394 20, 336 590, 920 791.058 0.3 <7) 0.1 C) 0.1 0.1 52.4 0.4 -4 1 .9 (7) 0.1 97.1 14.8 (7) -2 4 8 (7) -8 9 .6 (7) 3, 363, 792 3,097,982 6, 587,069 6, 721, 433 74,036 4, 344 23, 403 3, 886 18, 341 21, 012 83,083 2, 112 36. 471 4; 168 12, 853 2,039 140,963 182,227 0.6 0.9 62.0 7.0 8.1 30.7 1,465,420 1,602,073 5.2 1.0 0.6 0.1 0.1 (7) (7) (7) 5.6 1.3 0.7 0.1 0.3 <7) (71 ) (7) 22.8 1,051,767 1,091,820 50.2 229,094 268,112 34 4 120,086 133, 567 23,938 78.0 37,647 32,868 124.0 57,557 60.2 4, 709 6,627 172. 5 2,312 5,515 132.2 646 1,228 2.8 0.9 2.2 - 8 . 7 0.1 -9 3 .2 1.8 2. 2 33.9 116,272 118,272 7,166 7,166 18, 224 1,028 3,080 63 842 13, 787 57,496 1, 007 15, 737 337 1, 567 1, 585 66,858 154, 373 796,148 1,854,243 612, 375 86,189 77, 429 5, 752 13, 627 601 46 124 951, 793 205, 428 131,905 15,193 46,582 1,878 911 560 772,5SS 181,646 804,228 13,170 590,920 791,058 1A minus sign (—) denotes decrease. 5Includes persons reporting Irish, Scotch, or Welsh, in c lu d e s Icelandic (5,105in 1010, 5,634 in 1920). 4Includes Romansh and Friulian (3,183 in 1910, 2,206 in 1920). in c lu d e s Basque (S56in 1910, 527 in 1920). 6 Probably includes a considerable proportion of Hebrews, erroneously reported as of Russian mother tongue, especially in 1920; the increase over 1910 is misleading. 7 Less than one-tenth of I per cent. 8Practically all Wendish in 1920; 395 reported as Wendish in 1910. in c lu d e s Lappish and Esthonian (2,533 in 1910, 1,390 in 1920). 10 Comprises Persian (592 in 1910, 1,159 in 1920), G ypsy (156 in 1910, 173 in 1920), Georgian (14 in 1910, 65 in 1920), Kurdish (8 in 1910, 122 in 1920), and Egyptian (269 in 1920). 11 The term “ O f mixed m other tongue ” refers to natives whose foreign-born parents were reported as of different m other tongues. Source: Bureau of the Census, Department of Commerce, P O PU L A T IO N -----C IT IZ E N S H IP OE F O R E IG N BORN 35 No. 3 3 .— CITIZENSHIP OF FOREIGN-BORN WHITES, 21 YEARS AND OVER: B y P r in c ip a l C o u n t r ie s o p B ir t h , C o n t in e n t a l U n it e d S t a t e s , 1920 Male C ountry of birth T otal 21 years and o v e r1 Female Citizens N um ber Per cent Having first papers Aliens T otal 21 years and over1 Citizens Num ber H av ing Per first cent papers Aliens 1910, total2. . . . 8.846, 817 3, 034,117 45.6 570, 772 2,268, 535 1920, total........ el 928,452 3,314,910 47.8 1,116,744 2,138,237 5, 570, 268 2, 893, 787 52.0 77, 532 2,226,672 . EUROPE Northwestern E u rope: England_________ Scotland____ __ _ Wales_____ _______ Ireland_____ ______ N orw ay______ . S w e d e n ___ Denmark ________ Nethei lands........ . Belgium and Lux emburg Sv/itzerland France. . . ___ Central Europe: G erm a n y......... . Poland. . Czechoslovakia___ Austria___ Hungary________ Yugoslavia............. Eastern Europe: Russia___________ Lithuania... . Finland__________ Rum ania. . . ........ Bulgaria and T u r key in E u ro p e ... Southern Europe: Greece.......... ........... Italy___ Spain...... ................ Portugal_________ Other Europe______ 392,116 122,568 34,806 448, 573 195,101 334,849 109,754 67,901 39,295 65.656 73,937 253,937 77,903 25,591 324,100 131,322 232,761 78,412 39,462. 64.8 63.6j 73.5 72.3 67.3 69.5 69.6 58.1 21,722 55. 3 42,623 64.9 44,421 60.1 50,338 18,125 2,967 43,995 29,223 47,632 15,447 12,304 55,148 16,942 2,885 47,181 23,640 37,257 10,978 12,135 353,282 108,966 29,429 573,104 153,784 270,700 71,044 49,276 8, .504 7,915 9,811 6,515 9,934 13,567 27,228 48,736 66,959 233,702 67,769 22,169 350,821 106,710 190,931 51,127 30,459 68.2 62.2 75.3 61.2 69.4 70.5 72.0 61.8 4,500 1,624 232 8,269 2,684 4,594 1,105 778 83,301 29,901 3,942 152,385 32,583 58,039 13,771 14,743 15,213 55.9 32,885 67.5 38,309 57.2 487 744 1,101 9,573 10,281 20,856 873,231 602,918 182,913 300,899 190,093 107,974 639,843 168,354 81,705 109,015 55,188 23,140 73.3 27.9 44.7 36.4 28. 1 21, 4 101,473 139,759 45,520 63,446 50,215 27,687 74,277 279,386 49,119 114,712 84,406 54,134 775,653 445,132 152,417 227,262 157,699 47,982 573,608 134, 281 76,630 95,045 50,995 15,676 74.0 13,722 30.2 6,339 50.3 2,832 41.8 2.289 32.3 2'645 32.7 836 117,478 290,025 65,694 116,891 97,355 30,085 682,208 79,308 80, 407 52,979 284,320 20,254 31,550 21,602 41.7 25. 5 39.2 40.8 127,879 10,186 17,466 11,718 246,604 41,194 28,511 17,949 529,129 48,334 59,608 39,138 225,241 12,979 27,323 17,278 42. 6 26.9 45.8 44.1 6,651 544 1,047 618 274,844 33,642 28.559 19,516 530 28.0 1 19.1 29.1 16.5 18.5 49.7 42 1,382 308 5,356 62 120 42 19,894 366,344 7,655 17,622 990 3,349 34.2 5,236 28.9 2,142 40.3 144 262 83 5,926 11,568 2,698 12,530 135,207 858.111 31J540 33,837 7,9.16 1,605 12.8 2,310 8,083 2,035 17.1 30.2 8.9 17. 3 22.9 20,736 154,330 2,285 2,274 i ; 112 85,459 418,583 25,061 24,527 4,610 26,308 550,822 9,896 22,739 2,573 6,664 28.1 8,821 31.0 3,817 28.2 4,419 5,610 2,196 11,851 12,683 6,715 9,780 18,097 5,314 23,093 259,547 2,814 5,854 1,814 5,036 160,166 1,636 4,211 1,279 ASIA Armenia . _____ Syria___ __ A ll other Asia ____ 23,746 28,478 13,539 AMERICA Canada— French___ Canada— Other and New foundland___ M e x ic o ____ _______ West In dies3_______ Central and South America__________ 141,514 66,579 47.0 21,997 46,094 132,662 66,402 50.1 1,179 57,479 355,093 189,974 11,690 205,794 58.0 6,363 3.3 3,461 29.6 44,257 2,506 1,088 09,690 172,127 5,673 384,507 129,723 9,969 248,783 64. 7 11,261 8.7 3,220 32.3 4,671 240 107 96,607 112,995 5,327 9,215 2,147 23.3 1,038 5,052 5,331 1,903 35.7 85 2,725 5,370 18,393 8,813 2,446 45.5 4,395 23.9 3,871 43.9 825 1,213 938 1,491 12, 209 1,855 4,352 15,164 6,134 2,5.53 58.7 3,336 22.0 3,593 58.6 73 58 59 1,324 11,289 1,383 OTHER COUNTRIES Australia..................... Atlantic isla n ds4___ A ll other 5__________ 1 Totals include persons whose citizenship was not reported. 2 N o in quiry as to the citizenship of females prior to 1920. 8 Except possessions of the United States. 4 Includes Azores and Cape Verde Islands. 6 Comprises Africa, Pacific Islands, country not specified, and at S62k Source: Bureau of the Census, Department of Commerce. P O P U L A T IO N -----F O R E IG N -B O R N W H IT E S 36 No. 3 4 .— FOREIGN-BORN WHITES BY Northwestern Europe D iv is io n a n d S ta te Total foreignborn white, 1920 United K ingdom and Ireland Eng land C o n tin e n ta l U n i t e d S ta te s . Scot land Wales Ireland Scandinavia N or w ay Swe den D en mark Nether lands 13,712,754 812,828 254, 567 67,066 1,037,233 363,862 625, 580 189,154 131,766 2, 999 137 51 549 1, 367 245 650 267,428 5, 748 7,908 2,884 183, 171 22, 253 45, 464 8, 564 581 427 106 5, 491 545 1, 414 67, 286 2, 026 1,886 1,123 38,012 6, 542 17, 697 8,458 1, 065 204 155 3, 629 365 3, 040 2,912 50 177 32 2,071 138 444 4,912, 575 272, 752 N e w V o r k ____ ___ 2, 786,112 135, 305 N ew Jersey.................... 738, 613 46, 781 Pennsylvania..................... 1,387,850 90, 666 83,883 29, 185 37, 654 6, 763 17, 781 1, 255 28,448 21,167 472,319 284,747 65,971 121, 601 35, 362 27, 573 5, 343 2,446 83, 547 53, 025 10, 675 19,847 22, 991 14, 222 6, 704 3, 065 27,847 13, 772 12, 737 1, 338 3,223,279 163, 892 678, 697 43,140 Ohio____________________ Indiana....... ..................... . 150,868 8, 522 Illinois....... .......................... 1, 206, 951 54, 247 M ich ig an ........................... 726, 635 47,149 W isconsin_____________ 460,128 10, 834 51, 650 15,226 12,148 7, 772 3, 707 1,106 19, 598 3, 444 13,175 1, 154 3, 022 1, 750 135,147 29, 262 7,271 74, 274 16, 531 7,809 82, 137 185, S88 1,487 7, 266 544 4,942 27, 785 105, 577 6, 888 24, 707 45, 433 22,896 43, 018 2,353 969 17, 098 7,178 15, 420 59, ses 2, 529 2,018 14.344 33,499 7,473 61, 748 16, 904 18, 020 1, 688 4,552 5, 983 12, 338 2,263 24,399 5,380 12,471 906 903 3, 218 846 675 N e w E n g l a n d ............................... M aine............. .................... N ew Hampshire________ Verm ont________________ M assachusetts.. ........... Rhode Island........... ......... C onnecticut...................... 1, 870, 654 147,098 107, 34S 5,149 91, 233 4,367 44, 526 2.197 1, 077, 534 86, 895 173, 499 25, 782 376, 513 22, 708 M i d d l e A t l a n t i c ................... E a s t N o r t h C e n t r a l _________ 47, 501 2,171 1,823 1,854 28,474 5, 692 7,487 M innesota.......................... Iow a.............................. . Missouri________________ North D akota____ _____ South D akota. . . Nebraska_______________ Kansas________________ 1,371,961 486,164 225, 647 186, 026 131. 503 82, 391 149,652 110,578 53, 523 10, 958 13,036 10, 400 2,287 2, 943 6, 000 7, 899 17,196 3, 928 3, 967 2, 969 1, 229 832 1, 695 2,576 5, 693 854 1, 753 903 120 346 547 1,170 49, 858 166, 280 187,625 10, 289 90,188 112, 117 10, 686 17, 344 22, 493 15, 022 610 4, 741 1, 660 38, 190 10, 543 1, 954 16,813 8, 573 5, 422 2,165 18, 821 4, 825 970 10, 337 South A t la n t i c ................ . . . Delaware_______ . . . . M ar v ia n d .. ..................... District of Colum bia____ Virginia.............................. . West Virginia _________ North Carolina _ ______ South Carolina ............... Georgia. . . . ___ Florida ____ __ . 315, 920 19,810 102,177 28, 548 30, 785 61, 906 7, 099 6, 401 16,186 43, 008 24, 269 1, 497 5, 095 2,990 3, 752 3. 433 967 491 1, 593 4, 451 7, 455 411 1, 692 793 1,327 998 446 190 530 1,068 1.773 44 499 106 163 704 25 10 86 136 20,145 2, 895 6,580 4, 320 1, 732 1,459 301 442 1,112 1, 304 2, 259 65 536 216 491 51 70 85 132 610 4,418 316 630 481 664 326 170 133 299 1, 399 2,123 127 575 1,459 37 314 127 335 66 115 30 78 357 East South Central................ K en tu ck y ...... .................... Tennessee...................... . Alabam a........ .................... M ississipp i....................... 71, 939 30, 780 15, 478 17, 662 8,019 6, 060 1. 863 1,665 1, 942 590 2, 09S 520 454 975 144 455 149 143 145 18 5,934 3,422 1,291 809 412 450 75 63 215 97 1,514 214 305 748 247 531 89 138 191 113 322 150 58 83 31 W e s t S o u th C e n t r a l ............... Arkansas_______________ L ouisiana... . . . . __ . Oklahom a____ __________ T e x a s ...______ _______ . . 459,333 13, 975 44, 871 39, 968 360, 519 13, 327 1,137 1,819 2, 686 7, 685 8,711 316 447 1,120 1,828 763 90 76 319 278 8,330 676 2, 000 1,321 4,333 2, 691 99 555 297 1, 740 6,320 331 522 931 4, 536 2, 580 180 331 561 1,508 1,106 116 260 176 554 M ou n ta in ............................ . M ontana_________ ______ Idaho. ______ _______ W yom ing........................... C olorado_______________ N ew M ex ico.. _________ Arizona_________________ Utah___________ ________ N evada............................... 453,225 93, 620 38, 963 25, 255 116,954 29, 077 78, 099 56, 455 14, 802 44, 576 8, 159 4, 451 2, 505 9,584 888 2,882 14, 836 1, 271 12, 986 3,279 1,228 1,439 3, 357 440 595 2,310 338 4,907 879 575 297 1,482 78 192 1,304 100 19, 834 7, 260 1,410 956 6,191 434 1,206 1, 207 970 17,400 9,662 2,482 651 1, 525 128 337 2,109 206 32, 232 7,179 5, 112 2,042 10,112 310 859 6,073 545 17,023 2,990 2,240 936 2,823 115 398 6,970 551 5,252 1,675 439 130 853 70 69 1.980 36 1,033, 888 250, 055 102,151 681, 662 87, 331 20, 806 7, 953 58, 572 28,092 7,886 3,609 16,597 6,065 2,040 592 3,433 58,438 8,927 4, 203 45, 308 48,719 30,304 6,955 11,460 77,250 34, 793 10, 532 31,925 30,682 8, 359 3,602 18, 721 8,606 3,097 917 4,592 W e s t N o r t h C e n t r a l ________ P a c i f i c ____ _______________ Washington ___________ O regon........ ........................ C alifornia.......................... 77 382 237 459 121 69 76 37 POPULATION-----FOREIGN-BORN W HITES COUNTRY OF BIRTH, BY STATES, 1920 Northwestern E u r o p e Continued Bel gium Switz and erland France Luxem burg Central Europe Ger many Poland Czecho slova Austria kia Eastern Europe H un gary Y ugo slavia Russia Lithu ania 75,271 118,859 152,890 1,686,102 1 ,139,978 362,436 575,625 397,282 169,437 1,400,489 135,068 4, 525 57 483 17 2, 530 9S2 456 3, 763 62 72 187 1, 368 211 1,863 13,246 344 288 197 7 ,12C 1,971 3, 326 51,129 932 1,711 63C 22,113 3,126 22, 614 13, S45 5, 864 2, 650 4,981 SO, 093 15, 053 8,165 6, 875 55,149 32,179 10,165 12,805 84, 799 2, 175 2, G31 14, 540 10, 978 4, 475 30,379 9, 656 2. 334 7, 837 2, 755 7, 797 12, 005 3, 838 2, 862 1,253 685 731 852 1, 784 131, 378 1, 717 3, 997 1, 726 69,157 8,158 46, 623 9,653 410 75 108 2, 238 264 6,558 23,081 305 389 283 8, 098 1,307 12,699 Division and State u . s. 15,187 72 66 264 1,387 176 13,222 2,405 143 120 56 950 146 990 147,371 3, 763 3, 467 1,333 92,034 8, 055 38, 719 35, S61 If. E. 1,032 M e. 1, 017 N . H. 67 V t. 20, 789 Mass. 794 R . I. 11, 662 Conn. 508, 226 295, 650 92. 382 120,194 515, 708 123, 863 310, 844 180,224 247, 519 38, 247 151,172 78, 374 90, 419 16, 747 36, 917 40,470 177,770 68, 869 122, 755 71,380 48. 087 8, 547 3, 313 36, 227 763, 891 529, 240 73, 527 181,124 48, 594 M. A. 12,121 N . Y . 6, 246 N . J. 30, 227 Pa. 29, 812 8, 056 3, 247 11,993 4,174 2,142 592,058 111, 893 37, 377 205, 491 86, 047 151, 250 402,258 143, 743 145,275 149, 592 67. 579 42.121 48,073 73,181 17; 791 3', 941 9,100 9, 351 162, 405 66, 709 46. 457 34. 437 103. 926 11,161 22, 004 22, 607 50, 558 19, 811 19, 641 10, 016 72, 343 30, 377 4, 471 19, 285 9, 426 8, 784 236, 022 43, 690 7, 673 117, 899 45,313 21, 447 44, 307 E. H. C. 4, 095 Ohio. 1,445 Ind. 30, 358 III. 5, 475 M ich. 2, 934. Wis. 15, 833 2,720 2, 871 4, 934 506 761 1,808 2, 238 11.432 1,803 2,125 3, 825: 350 335 858 2,136 293, 035 74, 634 70, 642 55, 776 11,960 15, 674 40, 969 23, 380 38, 262 18, 537 2, 028 7, 636 2, 236 792 4, 615 2,418 50,906 12, 626 9,150 4,971 2, 056 2, 819 15, 818 3, 466 37, 504 11, 550 4, 334 8, 676 2,059 1,151 4, 551 5,183 17, 640 4, 277 747 8, 080 2, 519 585 810 622 18,189 10, 697 1, 603 2, 327 199 470 738 2,155 110, 766 16,100 7,319 18, 769 29, 617 11,193 15, 718 12, 050 1,634 29 157 89 129 944 18 62 52 154 2, 348 76 509 358 239 545 72 31 161 357 4,112 198 818 687 455 633 136 78 376 731 40. 893 1,632 22, 032 3, 3S2 2, 802 3,798 703 1,079 1, 936 3, 534 25,432 3, 847 12,061 716 1,103 5, 799 210 351 917 428 6, 620 122 3, 553 122 897 1,549 20 45 123 189 12,077 615 3, 620 525 921 5,115 149 206 401 525 10, 696 226 1,947 219 1,293 6,260 66 56 246 383 3, 581 27 359 43 127 2,802 29 22 84 88 48, S62 2, 244 24, 791 5,181 5. 421 3, 911 932 1,187 3, 452 1, 243 266 102 39 81 44 2,176 1,315 616 174 71 2,191 984 333 616 258 16,652 11,137 2, 159 2,427 929 2, 580 1,037 841 394 318 617 240 82 232 63 2,023 906 398 583 136 1, 828 1,084 326 372 47 1,807 102 359 341 505 S, 483 736 378 629 1, 690 8,071 387 4,182 958 2,544 47, 217 3, 979 5, 147 7, 029 31,062 7,206 529 377 1, 253 5,047 15,438 492 302 1,825 12,819 9.195 '636 725 1,393 6,441 1,664 108 305 311 940 1,267 117 312 218 620 14,652 662 1,928 5,005 7,057 219 27 23 132 37 1,880 825 183 148 521 82 82 108 31 6,635 1,151 1, 347 302 1,510 148 293 1, 566 378 4,965 888 482 361 1,420 377 394 434 609 33, 652 7,873 4, 143 2, 292 11,992 1,178 1,516 3,589 1,069 4,675 1, 219 287 544 1,867 153 261 240 104 5, 295 1. 895 ' 420 518 1, 953 113 148 163 85 13,070 3,298 781 1,183 5, 722 423 486 987 190 3,233 935 233 349 1,157 130 210 179 40 10,771 3, 782 460 1,189 2,109 535 1,167 836 693 26, 690 5, 203 1,458 1,482 16, 669 254 816 684 124 280 Mt. 80 M ont. 9 Idaho. 33 W y o. 115 Colo. 8 N.Mex. 16 Ariz. 12 Utah; 7 N ev. 5,260 1,753 862 2,645 23,934 3,671 4,166 16,097 24,112 2, 452 1, 273 20, 387 103,235 22, 315 13, 740 67,180 12,468 3,906 1, 480 7,082 6, 301 1, 792 1,132 3,377 22, 556 6, 494 2,798 13, 264, 7,217 1,056 909 5,252 12,028 3, 565 1,186 7, 277 45,327 11,124 6,979 27, 224 888 P ac. 7661 354 37 155 220 7,408 2, 736 2, 262 1, 582 828 2,098 741 687 417 32 14 139 08 W.N.C. M inn. Iowa. M o. N.Dak; S. Dak. Nebr. Kans. 3, 245 S. A. 90 D el. 2,206 M d . 38 D . C. 71 Va. 717 W . Va* 29 N . C. 9 s. c . 72 Ga. 13 Ela. 76 E. S. C. 56 K y . 3 Term. 12 Ala. 5 Miss. 527 101 260 w . s. c. Ark. La. Okla. Tex. Wash. Oreg. C alif. 38 POPULATION— FOREIGN-BOBN W H IT ES No. 3 4 .— F o r e i g n - B orn h it e s by C ountry Southern Europe Eastern Europe—Continued . Division and State W T u rk ey Greece in Finland Rum a Bulga ria nia E u rop e Italy Spain Other P ortu Europe1 gal ! 49,247 67,453 11, 509 451 45 69 32,186 1.228 5, 280 167 20,441 1,219 3, 851 238,508 2, 797 2, 074 4, 067 117, 007 32, 241 80, 322 2, 856 33 18 661 824 87 1, 233 38,426 143 115 29 28, 315 8,624 1,200 3,028 4i3 120 10 2,047 153 285 1, 336 614 66 656 2, 534 2, 050 195 289 44, 531 26,'117 4, 521 13, 893 925,222 545,173 157, 285 222, 764 16, 731 12, 548 2,000 2,183 2, 848 1, 404 646 798 2, 588 1,257 224 1,087 29, 338 13, 068 2, 731 6,238 6, 331 970 5, 806 2, 535 431 940 1, 692 208 1, 035 569 70 181 179 36 45,135 13, 540 4,182 16, 465 7,115 3, 833 203,180 . 60, 658 6,712 94, 407 30, 216 11,187 3, 008 1,280 467 746 441 74 354 146 14 110 67 17 3, 230 783 149 675 1, 074 549 31,635 29,108 107 98 1,108 1, 085 73 56 6,950 2, 385 297 1, 647 1,811 154 371 285 1, 095 456 269 145 31 97 81 36 124 30 18 44 17 5 4 0 11,236 2, 391 2,884 3,022 420 375 1,504 640 34, 488 7,432 4, 956 14, 609 176 413 3, 547 3, 355 775' 36 41 435 6 5 38 214 56 7 14 12 2 4 6 11 727 190 85 278 25 28 62 59 South A tla n tic .......... . _ __ Delaw are__ M aryland.. . . _______ District of Colum bia____ Virginia . ........ .................. W est Virginia..................... North Carolina_________ South Carolina__________ Georgia____ _______ ___ Florida............. ............. _ 1, 281 52 175 104 240 289: 15 53 42 311 2, 163 110 537 86 165 625 31 26 111 472 161 203 3 19 72 32 23 17 10 21 6 11, 449 286 964 1, 207 1,796 3,186 551 578 1, 473 1, 408 40, 267 4, 136 9, 543 3, 764 2, 435 14,147 453 344 700 4,745 6, 523 142 221 108 263 1, 510 16 19 123 ■4, 091 436 18 21 11 95 14 10 6 39 222 374 7 80 25 86 73 7 10 61 25 East South Central________ K e n tu c k y .......................... Tennessee_______________ Alabam a. _________ M ississippi.. ..................... 219 50 33 74 62 441 192 93 120 36 51 28 5 18 50 22 5 22 i 2,014 401 491 915 207 8, 584 1,933 2,079 2, 732 1, 841 212 68 14 70 60 20 6 6 4 4 112 31 38 33 10 West South Central . . . A rk a n sa s ._____ ______ . Louisiana........................... Oklahoma____ _ _ Texas___________ _______ 455 18 147 101 189 883 62 93 65 443 241 17 49 105 70 101 1 14 11 75 3,483 277 610 619 1,977 27, 724 1, 314 16, 264 2, .122 8,024 2, 495 22 1, 268 124 1, 081 183 4 100 13 66 348 11 ' 76 50 211 Mountain_____________ . M on ta n a ... ______ Id a h o____ _______________ W vom ing _______________ C o lo ra d o _______ ____ N ew M exico..................... Arizona_________________ U tah____________________ N evada................................ 7,718 3, 577 989 856 879 49 407 779 182 1, 053 344 104 71 394 8 51 69 12 821 264 39 72 349 18 28 30 21 72 28 5 2 12 2 10 12 1 9, 483 1, 465 716 1,236 1, 802 288 329 3, 029 618 28,487 3,842 1,323 1.948 12, 579 1, 678 1,261 3,225 2, 841 4,581 68 1, 416 139 297 198 1,013 250 1,180 332 30 39 29 33 18 30 4 149 249 51 48 9 54 8 14 60 5 Pacific .......... ..................... W ashington........................ Oregon................................. California.. . . . ________ 24, 968 11, 863 6, 050 7, 053 3,177 422 352 2,403 752 267 214 271 534 229 41 264 16,455 4,214 1,928 10, 313 103, 639 10, 813 4, 324 88, 502 12, 086 410 553 11, 123 24, 798 156 125 24, 517 873 168 47 658 C on tin en ta l States. U n ited 149,824 102,823 10,477 Massachusetts__________ R hode Island................... . Connecticut........... ............. 19, 543 1,393 1, 558 476 14, 570 320 1, 226 8,128 67 25 19 1, 445 370 1,202 214 5 8 3 120 45 33 M iddle Atlantic___________ N ew Y o r k . . ....................... N ew Jersey-------------------Pennsylvania___________ 17, 431 12,504 2,109 2,818 55,910 40,116 4, 564 11, 230 East North Central........ ....... O hio........ ..................... Indiana________ . Illinois ________ __ . . M ichigan............................. W isconsin............................ 46, 576 6,406 237 3, 080 30, 096 6, 757 West North Central______ M i n n e s o t a ...___ Io w a .. . ______ ________ M isso u ri............................. North Dakota___ _____ South D a k o t a _____ _____ Nebraska ........................ Kansas______ _ ________ New England................... . M a in e................................... 18 5 17 98 1 1 5 16 5,284 175, 972 1,610, 109 631 66 1 Comprises Albania, Danzig, Fiume, Saar Basin, and “ Europe, not specified.” 3 Comprises Hedjaz, India, China, Japan, Palestine, and “ Asia, not specified.” Source: Bureau of the Census, Department of Commerce. 39 POPULATION-----POREIGN-BOEN W HITES of B ir t h , b y S t a t e s , 1920—Continued Asia Other countries America Cen Canada All Division tral other* and State N ew M exi A r T ur Other West and A t la n Aus found m e Sy ria key in Asia 2 tic Is South co Indies3 tralia Asia nia lands4 French Other land Am eri ca 88, 626 51,900 11,014 10,910 307,786 810,092 13,242 478,383 28,369 20,929 38,984 10,801 11, 984 142 276 65 8, 64C 1,850 1,00.1 11,181 627 523 228 7,128 1,285 1, 39C 2, 266 43 60 5 1, 671 262 225 1,187 240, 385 233, 971 52 35, 580 38, 570 In 38, 277 13. 997 10 14, 181 10, 687 513 108, 69 i 153, 330 87 28,887 7, 525 509 14, 769 9, 862 8,198 215 182 67 7,165 233 336 10, 806 6, 598 2, 275 2,932 15, 501 8,127 2,062 5,312 4, 885 3, 200 440 695 3, 507 17,045 120, 04S 2,361 15, 560 96, 414 772 9, 520 507 713 14, 115 639 2, 772 1,809 476 487 8,157 906 184 1,715 2,498 904 9,726 3, 680 717 1,149 3,648 532 2, 098 637 158 502 663 138 2, 395 29,267 222, 213 481 1,277 22, 899 406 4,690 171 1, 260 4,032 34, 343 644 18, 635 145, 867 159 4,917 14, 414 830 147 44 311 245 83 717 3,405 174 818 101 512 181 848 75 289 18 265 138 414 30 259 322 100 51 83 21 12 28 27 559 10,459 69, 785 130 6, 796 26, 936 91 401 8, 528 299 6,204 130 34 1, 533 14, 017 43 50S 3, 945 65 351 5, 407 571 4, 748 66 402 4,064 2 6 43 72 63 211 164 550 41 1, 235 10 592 6 396 28 473 41 533 456 6 39 62 77 157 23 5 49 38 880 13 56 46 77 31 44 17 36 60 813 12, 059 423 23 117 1,747 147 1,541 106 1,817 54 903 635 15 24, 244 50 905 277 3,844 230 8 61 18 32 81 1, 501 20 309 18 127 22 482 1 583 98 22 20 39 12 148 40 48 31 29 179 50 47 52 30 2, 967 835 925 840 367 148 8,436 7 213 27 954 691 15 99 1,578 206 10 61 21 114 382 23 61 73 225 590 58 157 126 249 8,105 822 1, 008 2, 349 3,926 832 1,824 192 140 13 49 62 82 289 46 2 198 8 327 80 174 13 11 190 62 15 25 30 5 15 18 20 314 58 31 22 103 13 47 28 12 6 ,QOS 1, 762 259 318 63 185 •5,687 1,259 1,048 288 56 704 1, 738 315 95 1,328 3,482 30,185 2,211 12,105 476 4,478 92 1, 346 418 7,203 42 690 90 1,872 45 1, 421 108 1,070 5, 568 2,581 679 2,306 110,758 40,407 13,095 57,256 203 9 6 5 131 7 42 1,448 81 33 12 871 139 310 1, 881 28, 484 17 10 31 40 42 3 1, 056 25, 230 237 2,991 298 210 U .S, 531 23 2t 5 337 43 102 1, 292 N. E. 71 M e. 39 N. H. 26 Vt. 657 Mass. 97 R . I. 402 Conn. 4,949 11, S92 2,897 9, 532 406 1,120 1, 646 1, 040 9, 650 7, 430 1,040 1,180 835 569 179 87 2, 188 1, 360 317 511 4,075 M. A. 2, 444 N . Y . 641 N . J. 990 Pa. 6, 846 915 661 3, 854 1, 268 148 1, 239 533 51 389 239 77 1, 875 451 80 743 432 169 281 42 7 195 11 1,418 232 77 598 397 109 4, 237 E, N. C. 679 Ohio. 239 Ind. 1, 240 111. 730 M ich. 1, 349 Wis. 181 22, 134 56 237 35 2, 560 38 3, 222 20 27 3 68 20 2,452 9 13, 568 368 56 71 152 4 12 38 33 729 116 109 208 39 27 71 159 85 14 4 4 548 104 101 137 35 24 80 67 6 7 ] 22 75 60G 50 79 65 79 74 28 14 53 158 9, 329 28 215 114 94 26 34 29 89 8, 700 812 15 176 154 117 48 36 15 44 207 165 1 22 7 29 3 1 6 9 87 274 12 61 25 41 33 14 5 26 57 573 S. A. 21 Del. 130 M d. 80 D , C. 92 Va. 69 W . Va. 32 N . C. 9 3. C. 50 Ga. 90 Fla. 32 13 9 3 7 529 133 167 132 97 303 36 38 201 28 181 36 44 65 36 11 2 2 7 80 36 15 21 8 198 E. S. C. 85 K y. 41 Tenn. 43 Ala. .29 Miss. 100 259, 007 20 259 16 2,399 11 6,697 53 249, 652 824 15 495 43 271 1,225 23 844 67 291 55 4 13 2 36, 308 25 60 54 169 757 W. S. €. 50 Ark. 107 La. 104 Olda. 496 Tex. 196 63 59 4 39 3 16 4 8 96, 502 214 1,125 1, 786 10, 894 19, 906 60, 325 1, 083 1,169 209 25 10 14 91 15 41 8 5 465 71 24 29 183 20 72 30 36 154 5 23 7 2 1 4 104 623 81 57 17 112 14 81 221 40 1,117 ML 192 M ont, 18-4 Idaho. 50 W yo. 177 Colo. 36 N .M cx . 134 Aris. 294 Utah. 50 Nev. 703 87, 813 434 318 49 569 336 86, 610 911 100 58 753 4,311 303 122 3,886 8,984 44 48 8,892 4,836 610 213 4,013 8Except possessions of the United States. * Includes Azores and Cape Verde Islands. 1 Comprises Africa, Pacific Islands, country not specified, and at sea. 17,727 6 8 5 8 1,638 w . iff. a 451 M inn. 270 Iowa. 326 M o. 110 N.D ak. - 113 S. Dak. 208 Nebr. 160 Kans, 3, 840 Pac. 669 Wash. 296 Oreg. 2,875 Calif. 40 POPULATION— URBAN AND RURAL No. 3 5 .— URBAN AND RURAL POPULATION, BY STATES, 1900, 1910, AND 1920 [N o te —All incorporated places, and in Massachusetts, R hode Island, and N ew Hampshire (prior to 1920, also in other N ew England States) all tow ns, having 2,500 inhabitants or more are treated as urban and the remainder of the country as rural. T otal urban population o f United. States, 1880, 14,358,167; 1890, 22,298,359; rural, 1880, 35,797,616; 1890, 40,649,355; per cent urban, 1880, 28.6; 1890, 35.4] 1900 1910 1920 Per cent urban Division and State Urban Rural Urban Rural Urban Rural 1900 1910 1920 Continental United States...................... 30, 380,433 45, 614,142 42,166,120 49, 806,146 54, 304, 603 51,408,017 40.0 45.8 51.4 New England............... ....... 4, 053, 427 1, 538, 590 4, 998, 082 1, 554, 599 5,865.073 1, 535, 838 72. 5 76.3 79.2 232, 827 M a in e ... ______ ______ 262, 248 480,123 299, 569 468. 445 33. 5 35.3 39.0 461, 639 226, 269 255, 099 163, 322 55.0 59.2 63.1 New Hampshire_______ 185, 319 175, 473 279, 761 75, 831 Vermont ____________ 267, 810 98, 917 257, 039 109, 976 242,452 22. 1 27.8 31.2 241, 049 3,650, 248 Massachusetts................. 2. 567, 098 238, 248 3,125,367 202,108 91. 5 92.8 94.8 407, 647 524, 654 Rhode Island__________ 20, 909 17, 956 589,180 15,217 95. 1 96.7 97.5 543, 755 364, 665 731,797 382, 959 444, 292 59.9 65.6 67.8 C o n n e c tic u t____ . . . . 936, 339 Middle Atlantic__________ 10, 075, 883 5, 378, 795 N ew V o r k .............. ......... 5, 298,111 1, 970, 783 1, 329,162 554, 507 N ew Jersey.. . . Pennsylvania__________ 3, 448, 610 2, 853, 505 13, 723, 373 5, 592, 519 16, 672, 585 5, 588, 549 7,185,494 1, 928,120 8, 589, 844 1,795,383 629, 957 2, 474,936 1,907,210 680, 964 4, 630, 669 3,034, 442 5, 607, 815 3,112, 202 65.2 72.9 70.6 54.7 71.0 78.8 75.2 60.4 74.9 82.7 78.4 64.3 45.2 48.1 34.3 54. 3 39.3 38.2 52.7 55.9 42.4 61.7 47.2 43.0 60.8 63.8 50.6 67.9 61.1 47.3 West North Central______ 2, 946, 544 7, 400, 879 3, 873, 716 7. 764, 205 4, 727, 372 7, 816, 877 28. 5 33. S M innesota______ . - 598,100 1,153, 294 850, 294 1,225.414 3, 051, 593 1, 335, 532 34. 1 41.0 572, 386 1, 659, 467 I o w a .. ............ _ _ 680, 054 1, 54< 717 875, 495 1, 528, 526 25. 6 30.6 M issou ri,.._____ _______ 1, 128,1G4 1, 978, 561 1, 398, 817 1. 894, 518 1. 586, 903 1,817,152 36.3 42. 5 North D ak ota.. . . . . . 23, 413 295, 733 63, 236 88,239 513, 820 558, 633 7.3 11.0 76, 673 South Dakota_________ 40, 936 360, 634 507, 215 101,872 534, 675 10. 2 13.1 252, 702 Nebraska........... ............... 310, 852 405, 306 813,598 881,362 891,066 23. 7 26.1 Kansas________________ 330, 903 1,139, 592 493, 790 1, 197,159 617, 964 1, 151,293 22.5 29.2 37.7 44.1 36.4 46.6 13.6 16.0 31.3 34.9 East North Central_______ 7, 219, 975 8, 765,606 O hio................................... 1, 998. 382 2,159.163 862, 689 1, 653, 773 Indiana________________ Illinois_________________ 2, 616, 368 2, 205, 182 952, 323 1, 468, 659 M ichigan______________ W isconsin........ ................ 790, 213 1, 278, 829 2, 232, 632 South Atlantic... ___ 85,717 DoDw flic______________ 561, 206 M aryland_____________ 278, 718 District of Colum bia___ Virginia . ................. 340, 067 125, 465 W< "t Virginia............... North Carolina________ 186, 790 Foutk Carolina________ 171,256 Georgia. _ . . . . . . . . . 346, 382 i Joiida------------------------- 1 107,031 9,617, 271 2,665,143 1,143, 835 3, 476, 929 3,327, 044 1,004, 320 8, 210, 848 3, 092,153 99,018 97, 085 658, 192 596,838 331,069 1, 514,117 476, 529 833, 335 228, 242 318,474 1, 707,020 224,832 1,169,060 1,869,949 538, 650 219, 080 421,511 8, 633, 350 2,101,978 1, 557, 041 2, 161, 662 1, 483,129 1,329, 540 13,049,272 3, 677.136 1, 482, 855 4,403,153 2, 241, 560 1, 244, 568 9,102, 742 4, 338, 792 105, 237 129, 767 869, 422 637,154 437, 571 673,984 1, 585,083 992, 877 369,007 1,887,813 490,370 1, 290, 568 ' 293,987 2, 070, 471 727, 859 533, 539 355, 825 8, 426, 271 2. 082, 258 l', 447, 535 2, 082,127 1,426, 852 1,387. 499 9, 651, 480 21.4 25.4 31.0 102, 236 46.4 48.0 54.2 580, 239 49.8 50.8 60.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 1, 635, 203 18.3 23.1 29.2 1, 094, 694 13. 1 18.7 25.2 2, 068, 753 9.9 14. 4 19.2 1, 389, 737 12. 8 14.8 17.5 2,167, 973 15. 6 20.6 25.1 612.645 20.3 29.1 36.7 la st South Central_______ 1,131.056 6.416, 701 1, 574, 229 6, 835,672 1,994,207 6.889,100 K entucky_____________ 467,668 1. 679, 506 555, 442 1,734,463 633, 543 1,783,087 326, 639 1, 693,977 441,045 1.743, 744 Tennessee....................... . 611,226 1, 726, 659 216, 714 1,611,983 370. 431 1.767,662 509, 317 1.838, 857 A la b a m a .-....................... 120,035 1,431,235 M ississippi.. ........ 207, 311 1, 589, 803 240,121 1, 550, 497 West South Central_______ Arkansas______________ l. 'iiisiana _____________ Oklahoma_______ _ . . . ri exas._________________ Mountain. .......... ................ lent ana______________ Idaho__________________ V /vom ing ..................... Colorado____ _______ N ew M ex ico____ Arizona________________ U tah___________________ N e v a d a ........................... P acific. . . . . . . . ___ Washington . ................ Oregon. ._ . ______ California . ..... 1,057.197 111,733 366, 288 58, 417 520,759 18.7 24, 3 20.2 17.3 11.5 22.4 26.2 26.1 21.7 13.4 5, 475,093 1,957, 458 8, 827,078 2, 970,829 7,271,395 16.2 22.3 29.0 1,199, 831 202, 681 1,371,768 290, 497 1, 461, 707 8.5 12.9 16.6 1,015. 337 496,516 1,159, 872 628,163 1,170,346 26.5 30.0 34.9 731,974 320,155 1,337,000 539, 480 1,488,803 7.4 19.3 26.6 2, 527,951 938,104 2,958,438 1, 512, 689 3,150, 539 17.1 24.1 32.4 541,363 1,133,294 84, 554 158, 775 10, 003 151,769 26, 657 65, 874 260, 651 279,049 27, 381 167,929 19, 495 103,436 105, 427 171, 322 7,195 35,140 947, 511 1,686,006 1, 214,980 2,121,121 32.8 86.0 36.4 133, 420 242, 633 172,011 376, 878 34.7 35.5 31.3 69, 898 119,037 312, 829 6.2 21.5 27.6 255, 69G 43, 221 102, 744 57, 348 137,054 28.8 29. 6 29.5 404, 840 394,184 453, 259 486, 370 48.3 50. 7 48.2 64. 960 295, 390 14.0 14. 2 18.0 46, 571 280, 730 63, 260 141,094 117,527 216, 635 15. 9 31.0 35. 2 172, 934 200, 417 215, 584 233, 812 38.1 46.3 48.0 15, 254 13, 367: 62,153 17.0 16.3 19.7 08,508 1, 122, 356 1,294, 336 2, 382,329 1, 809,875 3,471,483 2,095,388 46.4 56.8 62.4 605, 530 748, 735 607, 886 40.8 53.0 55.2 536, 460 211,477 306, 626 365, 705 39i; 019 392, 370 32. 2 45.6 49.9 133,180 280. 356 307, 060 707, 354 1,469, 739 907, 810 2, 331, 729 1, 095,132 52.4 61.8 68.0 777,699 Source: Bureau of the Census, Department of Commerce. 15.0 21.8 16.2 11.9 7.7 41 POPULATION— URBAN AND RURAL No. 3 8 . — URBAN AND RURAL POPULATION: B y C l asse s a n d A ge G r o u p s, C o n t in e n t a l U n it e d S t a t e s [N ote .—See headnote, Table 35} Number Per cent distribution Urban Class All Native w hite: N ative parentage......... 17, 621,230 Foreign or mixed par en ta g e... .. ------- 12, 225,331 9, 532, 733 Foreign-born w hite....... . Urban Rural 1920 1910 1920 1910 1920 1810 54, 304,60S 50, 620, 084 3, 559, 473 125,046 49, 806,146 42,352, 663 7,142, 966 310,517 51,408,017 44,200,831 6,903, 658 301,528 100.0 93.4 6.4 0.2 100.0 93.2 6.6 0.2 100.0 85.0 14.3 0.6 100.0 86.0 13.4 0.6 24, 556, 729 31,867,345 33,865,228 41.8 45.2 64.0 65.9 15, 706, 372 10,356, 983 6, 672, 506 3,812,812 6,979,832 3, 355,771 29.0 22.6 28.9 19.1 13.4 7.7 13.6 6.5 1910 T otal-.................... 42,166, 120 W h i t e ___ . . . ... . 39, 379, 294 2, 684, 797 N e g r o ____ . 102,029 other................................ Rural 1920 Sex distribution, 1920 Urban M ale Rural Female Males per 100 females M ale Female Males per 100 females Total------ ------------- ------------------ 27, 203, 312 W hite________________________________ 25, 373, 627 Negro, _ _ ___ _______ 1, 737, 820 91,885 A ll oth er.-. .............................. ............. 27, 101, 291 25. 246, 457 1,821, 653 33,181 100.4 26 ,687,119 100. 5 95.4 276. 9 23, 057,028 3,471,616 168,475 24, 708 898 21,143, 803 3, 432, 042 133,053 , 109.0 101.2 126.6 Native white: N ative parentage_________________ 12,190, 465 Foreign or mixed parentage.......... 7, 622, 766 Foreign-born w h i t e ........................ ..... 5, 560, 396 12, 366, 264 8,083, 606 4, 796, 587 98.6 94.3 115.6 17, 446,316 3, 642,786 1,967,926 16,418. 912 3,337; 046 1,387, 845 106.3 109.2 141.8 108.0 Age distribution, 1920 Class Under 5 years . 5 to 9 years 10 to 14 years 15 to 19 years 20 to 44 years 5,050,276 9. 3 45 years and over URBAN POPULATION Total urb a n _ ___ . . . Per cent of total1.......... M ales........................................... Females_____________________ ________ ______ W hite_____ Negro _ .. A ll other _ _______ 5, 275,751 9. 7 2, 602, 585 2, 613,166 4, 995, 277 268, 069 12, 405 2, 531, 575 2, 518, 701 4, 751,102 291, 762 7,412 4, 664,312 8.6 2, 313, 652 2, 350, 660 4, 368, 076 291,094 5,142 4,445,963 8.2 2,130, 053 2,315, 910 4,127, 762 310,522 7,679 23,203, 269 42.7 11,657, 721 11, 545, 548 21,375, 775 1, 762, 692 64, 802 11,566,197 21.3 5,845,617 5, 720, 580 10,917.249 621,935 27,013 N ative white: N ative parentage................ Foreign or mixed parentage Foreign-born w hite___________ 2, 791, 238 2, 174, 535 29, 504 2, 534, 608 2,096,478 120, 016 2, 333,029 1,790,012 245,035 2, 210, 680 1, 503,354 413,728 9,985,517 6,689, 320 5, 700, 938 4, 639,820 2,444.682 3, 832, 747 5,976, 825 11.6 3, 055, 654 2, 921,171 4,984, 593 9.7 17, 352,274 33. 8 10,397,183 20.2 2, 543,739 2, 440, 854 0,001,246 945, 820 29, 759 4,186, 393 772, 693 25, 507 8,898, 244 8, 454, 030 15, Oil, 398 2, 233, 391 107, 485 5,752.414 4, 644, 769 9,248,187 1,091, 575 57,421 4,122, 680 792, 239 86, 327 3,388, 366 683, 813 114,214 10,967, 215 2, 546, 535 1, 497, 648 6,338.088 1,323,114 1, 586, 985 RURAL POPULATION Total ru r a l......................... Per cent of total1. . 6, 297,479 12.3 6,847, 7S9 12.3 M ales......... ................................. Females_______ ___ _____ W h ite ..____ __________________ Negro_________ _______________ A lloth er____ __________ . 3,194,876 3,102, 603 5, 378, 644 875, 630 43, 205 3,221,426 3,126, 373 5, 336,143 974, 445 37, 211 N ative white: N ative parentage.............. Foreign or mixed parentage Foreign-born w hite.................... 4, 575. 292 787,872 15,480 4, 443, 255 843, 020 49, 868 1 Per cents based on total for all ages including tbe small number reported as of unknown age. Source: Bureau of tbe Census, Department of Commerce. 42 POPULATION-----URBAN AND RURAL No. 3 7 .— URBAN AND RURAL POPULATION : M a r i t a l C o n d it i o n o f P e r s o n s 15 Y e a r s o f A g e a n d O y e r , b y M a j o r C l a s s e s , 192 0, w i t h C o m p a r a t i v e T o t a l s f o r 1910 [N ote .— The number divorced is considered to be understated. T he small number unknown is om itted. T he m ethod of segregating the urban and rural population in certain N ew England States has been, changed since 1910 (see headnote, Table 35), so that the absolute numbers for marital condition in 1910 are not strictly comparable; the percentages, however, w ould not be affected by the sm all change] Persons 15 years of age and over Class T o t a l1 Single Married W id owed Per cent of total D i Sin M ar W id D i vorced gle ried owed vorced 1920 TJRBAN POPULATION Males, total........ ............................ W hite___________ ___________ Negro. . All other _ .. ________ . . - Native white— N ative parentage............... Foreign or mixed parentage Foreign-born w hite____ _____ Females, total_____________ W hite______ ________________ Negro........................... .............. All other. . ________ ______ Native white— Native parentage____ Foreign or mixed parentage Foreign-born w h it e ............... RURAL POPULATION Males, total_____ . ________ W hite_______________________ Negro.......................................... All other ...... .......................... Native white— Native parentage. . . . Foreign or mixed parentage Foreign-born white_________ Females, total ___________ W hite_______________________ Negro_______________________ All other____________________ N ative white— Native parentage_________ Foreign or mixed parentage Foreign-born white . _. 1910 Urban population— M a le s ............................... ....... F em ales............................ ......... Rural population— M a les______________________ F em ales............... .................. . 19, 895, 500 8, 932,294 13, 805, 237 18, 291, 363 6, 502, 835 10, 784, 411 1, 325, 398 441. 845 782, 776 38, 050 78, 739 37, 614 897, 500 142, 778 813,153 128, 619 82, 518 13, 928 1, 829 231 35. 5 35.6 33, 3 47.8 58.9 59.0 59. 1 48.3 4.6 4.4 6.2 2.3 0.7 0.7 1.1 0.3 8, 350,138 3, 025, 709 4, 848, 805 363, 354 77, 523 4, 578, 547 2,121.369 2, 269, 772 151, 574 28,.683 5,362, 678 1, 355. 757 3, 667, 834 , 298,225 22, 413 19. 818, 764 5. 898, 873 11,310,|188 2, 395, 622 188, 181 18, 214, 268 5, 378, 882 10, 503, 936 2,143, 651 162, 516 1,383.150 315, 842 790,160 250, 844 23, 523 142 21, 348 3, 949 16, 092 1,127 36. 2 46.3 25. 3 29.0 29. 5 22. 8 18.5 58.0 49.6 68.4 57.6 57. 7 57. 1 75.4 4.4 3.3 5.6 12.2 11.8 18. 1 5.3 0.9 0.6 0.4 0.6 0.9 1.7 0.7 8, 547, 716 2, 654,151 4, 801, 681 5,066, 800 2, 008, 742 2, 561, 345 4, 599, 750 715, 989 3, 140, 910 978, 781 101, 304 452, 393 38, 585 714,477 22, 627 31. 1 39. 6 15. 6 56.2 50.6 68.3 11. 4 8.8 15.5 1. 2 0.8 0.5 17, 225, 163 5, 985, 271 10, 244,029 15,044, 223 5, 279. 830 8,913,702 2,067,813 663, 032 1, 267, 631 42, 409 62, 666 113,127 860, 808 92, 506 736,011 79, 044 118, 216 12, 761 701 6, 581 34. 7 35. 1 32. 1 37.5 59.5 59.3 61.3 55.4 5.0 4.9 5.7 5.8 0.5 0.5 0.6 0,6 6,397, 484 57, 266 12, 241 9, 537 87, 123 66, 049 20, 348 726 34. 9 42.7 26.4 25.2 25.3 25. 0 19.1 59. 6 53. 1 65. 4 64.3 64.8 61.2 68.3 4.8 3.5 7.4 9. 8 9.3 12.6 11.3 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.6 0.5 1.0 0.9 9, 982, 032 2, 614, 339 6, 394,184 . 908,219 51, 439 2,144, 308 659, 701 1. 329, 525 143, 014 9, 581 1, 314, 235 119, 810 982, 593 204, 778 5,029 26.2 30.8 9. 1 64.1 62.0 74.8 9,1 6.7 15.6 0.5 0.4 0.4 15, 687, 914 6, 276, 507 8. 582, 080 665, 893 78, 616 15, 333, 853 5, 025. 467 8, 376,444 1, 786,292 110, 991 40.0 32.8 54.7 54.6 4.2 11.6 0.5 0.7 16, 737,891 6, 273, 622 9, 510, 520 805,497 77, 546 14, 713, 472 3, 907, 703 9, 308, 243 1, 389, 936 74,077 37.5 26.6 56.8 63.3 4.8 9.4 0.5 0.5 10, 741. 969 3, 750,809 2, 412; 393 1,029, 731 1,889,861 499, 290 15, 558,751 3, 918, 229 13. 440, 575 3, 393, 850 2, 039, 950 509, 416 78, 226 14, 963 511, 467 84, 720 1, 281,110 1, 235, 108 139, 824 10,008,745 1, 522, 003 8, 706, 302 1, 256,011 1, 249,021 257,117 8,875 53, 422 1 Total includes persons whose marital condition was not reported. No. 3 8 .— DWELLINGS AND FAMILIES, URBAN AND RURAL Urban Rural Tenure 1910 1920 N um ber of dwellings _. . . . ................... .................... 7,160, 349 9, 484, 550 Average persons per dwelling......... ............................ 5.9 5.7 N um ber of families....................................... 9, 395, 436 12, 803,047 ______ _____ ._ _____ 4.2 Average persons per fam ily 4.5 Families having homes, 1920; Rented_____ __________________________ _____________ Owned—Free...................................................................... M ortgaged____ ____________________ _ U n k n ow n ... . _________ . . ________________ Tenure unknow n__________________________________ N u m ber 7, 879, 348 2,440, 695 2,167, 993 99, 027 215, 984 P e r cen t 62. 6 19. 8 17.6 0 0) 1910 10, 645, 496 4. 7 10,860,119 4.6 N u m ber 5, 064, 250 4.081, 424 ll 891, 600 ' 186, 221 325,134 192© 11, 212, 654 4.6 11, 548, 629 4.5 P e r cen t 45.1 37.5 17,4 0 0 1In com puting percentages, the numbers representing the unknown items have been distributed in the same proportions as the known items. Source of Tables 37 and 38: Bureau of the Census, Department of Commerce. 43 POPULATION---- PRINCIPAL CITIES No. 3 9 .— POPULATION: M id y e a r O ye r E s t im a t e s 50, 000 f o r C it ie s H a y in g in 1920 I n h a b it a n t s [N ote .—N o estimates made for cities where the last Federal census showed a decrease or where there were exceptional conditions of growth. For actual enumerations, see Table 40]1 1925 City 1924 1935 Albany, N . Y _____ Allentown, P a . . . 117,061 89, 740 65, 303 52; 818 54, 754 784. 938 86, 582 64, 602 61, 228 71, 048 117, 820 92, 151 66,148 53; 287 55. 245 796, 296 88, 767 66, 209 62, 828 71, 915 119,000 94, 600 67,000 53, 800 55, 700 808, 000 91,000 67,800 64,400 72,900 509,192 Alilwaukee, W i s . .. 494,199 425, 435 Minneapolis, M inn. 417, 280 65, 955 65, 075 M obile, Ala 136, 220 123, 424 Nashville, T enn ___ 119, 539 N ew Bedford, M ass.. 119, 781 66, 453 68, 039 N ew Britain, Conn178, 927 N ew Haven, Conn. 175, 947 414, 493 New Orleans, L a ... 409, 534 N ew York, N . Y ___ 5,830, 486 5, 873, 356 452, 513 Newark, N . J ........ . 445, 606 69, 600 182, 000 419,000 5, 924,000 459,000 200, 785 775,110 65, 475 532, 727 118, 244 126, 399 102, 754 72,185 65, 927 66, 602 205, 670 779, 620 65, 343 538, 016 119; 669 128,642 106, 260 73, 125 66, 575 68, 507 211,000 787,000 57, 033 55, 971 Niagara Falls, N .Y . 164,105 169, 121 Norfolk, V a ......... . 246, 893 253, 700 Oakland, Calif____ 211,768 208, 025 Omaha,, Tsichr 68, 979 68. 045 Pasaic, N . J . . ........ . 141, 695 Paterson, N , J ......... 140, 637 69, 760 68, 933 Pawtucket, R . I . . . 81, 564 80, 619 Peoria, 111_________ Philadelphia, P a . . . 1,951,076 1, 979, 364 626,015 631, 563 P itts b u r g h , Pa, 58, 300 174,000 261, 000 216, 000 69, 900 143,000 71,000 82, 500 2, 008, 000 637,000 Atlantic City, N. L Augusta, G a ______ Baltimore, A id ........ Bavonne, N . J ___ Berkeley, Calif. . . . Bethlehem, P a ___ Binghamton, N . Y . Birmingham, A la .. Boston, ATass.......... Brockton, Alass___ Buffalo, N . Y _____ Cambridge, Alass. . Camden, N . J_____ Canton, O hio_____ Charleston, S. C . . . Chattanooga,Tenn. 1926 G) 544,000 122,000 131, 000 110,000 74,100 72, 200 70,400 Chicago, 111.______ 2, 942, 605 2, 995, 239 Cincinnati, O h io ... 407, 835 409, 333 Cleveland, Ohio___ 912, 502 936, 485 Columbus, O hio__ 268, 209 279, 836 Covington, K y ____ 58, 093 58, 309 187, 862 Dallas, T e x . . . ........ 194, 450 52, 895 Davenport, Io w a ... 52, 469 169, 236 D ayton, O h i o ___ 172, 942 276, 471 D enver, C olo _____ 280,911 139, 943 Des Aloines, Iow a.. 141, 441 3, 048, 000 411,000 960, 000 285,000 58, 500 203,000 Detroit, A lich.......... 1,194.114 1, 245, 707 D uluth, AJinn____ 10&395 110, 502 58, 284 East Orange, N. J .. 59,967 East St. Louis, 111.. 70. 576 71,423 El Paso, T ex _. . . 1G0, 624 104, 929 92, 085 Evansville, I n d ___ 93, 601 Fall R iver, A lass... 127, 775 128, 993 124, 142 Flint, Alich ______ 130, 316 95, 697 Fort W ayne, I n d ... 97. 846 Fort W orth, T e x ... 148, 107 154, 847 1, 290, 000 113,000 61, 700 72, 300 109, 000 95,100 131,000 136, 000 99, 900 159, 000 G) 177,000 285, 000 146, 000 City Portland, M e Portland, Oreg........ Portsmouth, V a ___ Providence, R . I . . . Raci ne. W is Reading, Pa Richm ond, V a ........ Roanoke, Va, Rochester, N . Y___ Rockford, III.......... . Sacramento, C a lif.. Saginaw, Alich . . St. Joseph, AIo____ St. Louis, M o _____ St P a u l, M i n n Salt Lake City, U tah______ ____ _ San Antonio, T e x .. San Diego, C a lif.. _ San Francisco, CalifSavannah, Ga......... . 1924 75, 333 1928 517,000 434,000 66, 800 137, 000 G) 74, 231 278, 002 58,185 263, 380 66, 050 111,812 183, 723 56,855 313, 398 74, 353 59, 029 267, 918 67, 707 112, 707 186, 403 58. 208 316,786 76, 462 59, 900 275.000 69,400 114,000 189,000 61.900 321,000 78, 400 71,105 70, 927 78, 287 812, 698 243, 946 72, 260 72, 100 78, 342 821, 543 246, 001 73,400 73, 300 78, 400 830, 000 248, 000 128, 564 191,398 96, 445 548, 284 91,218 130, 948 198,069 106,047 557, 530 93,134 133, 000 205, 000 110,000 567, 000 94,900 92, 786 142, 266 76, 411 99, 032 80, 091 108, 897 63, 923 142, 065 68, 725 93,000 143, 000 78.000 100,000 81,700 109,000 64, 700 145, 000 70,200 G) 76, 400 G) Gary, In d _________ G ra n d R a p id s , M ich . ............. . Harrisburg, Pa . . Hartford, C on n ___ Haverhill, M ass___ H olyoke, M ass........ Houston, T e x .......... Huntington, W. va. Indianapoiis, I n d .. 72, 962 76, 870 80, 800 148, 322 82, 275 156, 167 49, 897 60, 316 160, 062 61,701 351, 073 153, 698 83, 422 160,197 49, 232 60, 335 (0 63, 485 358, 819 156,000 84, 600 164. 000 60, 400 (B 65, 300 367,000 Springfield, A la s s.. Springfield, O h io ... 92, 623 141,451 75, 892 98, 181 78, 475 104, 576 62,715 140, 284 67, 291 Jacksonville, F la ... Jersey City, N . J ... Johnstown, P a ____ Kansas C ity, K ans. Kansas City, A Io ... Knoxville, T e n n . .. Lancaster, P a ........ . Lansing, M ich _ ._ Lawrence, Alass___ 99, 567 312, 157 70, 720 115,639 359, 650 92,166 55, 895 68, 312 93, 635 135, 866 315, 280 71, 475 116, 053 367,481 95, 464 56, 505 70, 753 93, 527 137, 000 318, 000 72,200 117, 000 375, 000 98,800 57,100 73, 200 93, 500 Syracuse, N . Y ____ Tacom a, W ash........ Tam pa, Fla Terre Haute, I n d ... T oledo, O h io .......... Topeka, Kans____ Trenton, N . J T rov, N. Y Tulsa, Okla_—_____ 180, 363 103, 093 83, 271 70, 255 280, 359 53, 877 129, 705 72, 186 113,128 182. 003 104, 455 94, 743 71,071 287,380 55,411 132, 020 72, 223 124, 478 185,000 106, 000 102,000 71.900 295,000 56, .500 134,000 72, 300 133,000 Lincoln, N ebr_____ Little R ock, A r k ... Long Beach, Calif.. Louisville, K y _____ Lowell, M ass______ Lynn, M ass. ........ M acon, Ga . . . . Manchester, N . H._ Alemphis, T enn___ 59, 851 72, 566 83,106 293, 440 110, 648 102, 519 57, 284 82, 240 172, 276 60, 941 74, 216 91,182 302,007 110, 296 103,081 58, 237 83, 097 174, 533 62,000 75,900 97,700 311,000 Utica, N . Y _______ Washington, D. C_ J Wichita, K ans____ Wilkes-Barre, Pa— V/ilm ington, D e l... Worcester, M ass___ Yonkers, N . Y Youngstown, O hio. 100, 817 501, 000 86, 294 76. 951 119, 888 189,184 111, 368 155,153 101, 604 514, 000 88,367 77, 644 122, 049 190, 757 113,647 159, 970 103.000 528, 000 92, 500 78, 300 124, 000 193,000 116, 000 165,000 Schenectady, N. Y . G) G) 104,000 59,200 84,000 177,000 Scra n to n , P a Sioux City, Io w a ... Somerville, M a ss ... South Bend, I n d ... Spokane, W ash___ Sp rin g fie ld , 111 1 N o estimate made. Source: Bureau of the Census, Department of Commerce. ! , I : . 4 44 POPULATION OF PRINCIPAL CITIES No. 4 0 — P O P U L A T IO N S T A T IS T IC S O F C IT IE S [N ote .— P e r c e n t s s h o w p r o p o r t i o n w h i c h s p e c i f ie d c la s s f o r m s o f t o t a l p o p u l a t i o n o f t h e c i t y . The Native white, native parentage Total population City 1880 Akron, O h io ................ Albany, N . Y ................... Allentown, Pa__________ Altoona, Pa ................. _ Atlanta, Qa ________ . Atlantic C ity, N . J . ___ Augusta. G a ..................... Baltimore, M d ............... Bayonne, N . J_-........... 16, 512 90, 758 18, 063 19, 710 37,409 5, 477 21, 891 332, 313 9,372 Bethelehem, P a ................ Binghamton, N . Y . ........ B irm ingham , A l a _____ Boston, M a s s _____ _____ Bridgenort. C o n n ____ Brockton, M ass------------Buffalo, N . Y ............... Cambridge, Mass. ___ Camden. N .J ______ Canton, Ohio................. Charleston, S. C ________ Chattanooga, T enn_____ Chester, P a .......... ............ Chicago, 111_____________ Cincinnati, Ohio . . . . Cleveland, Ohio Columbus, O hio.............. Covington, K y ............... . Balias, T ex______ ____ __ Davenport, Iow a----------D ayton, O hio__ _____ Denver. Colo. .. Des M oines, Iowa _ Detroit, M ich ______ ... Duluth, M in n ___ . . . _ East Orange, N. J East St. Louis, 111... _. El Paso, T e x . . ............. Elizabeth, N . J . . . . . ____ Erie, P a ________________ Evansville, In d_________ Fall Paver, Mass . __ _ Flint, M ich .......... Fort W ayne, I n d ......... . Fort W orth, T e x ........ . G ary, Ind ___ _____ Grand It sp id s, M ich ----Harrisburg, P a . . .............. Hartford, Conn....... ......... Haverhill, M ass............. Hoboken, N . J .............. . H olyoke, M a ss_________ H ouston, T e x ___ H untington, W . V a ____ IndianaDOlis,Ind............. Jacksonville, F la ............ . Jersey C ity, N . J _______ Johnstown ,Pa .......... . Kansas C itv, Kans _ Kansas C ity, M o ______ K noxville, Tenn............... Lancaster, P a .................... • Lansing, M ich ........... ....... Lawrence, M ass________ Lincoln, N eb r---------------Little R ock, A r k ----------Long Beach, Calif______ Los Angeles, Calif--------Louisville, K y ................... Lowell, M ass. ._ ---------L ynn , M ass------------------M acon, G a ......................... 5,193 17. 317 3, 086 362, 839 27, 643 13, 60S 155,134 52, 669 41, 659 12, 258 49, 984 12, 892 14, 997 503,185 255, 139 160,146 51,647 29, 720 10, 358 21,831 38, 678 35, 629 22, 408 116, 340 838 F or footnotes see p. 46. 9,185 736 28, 229 27, 737 29, 280 48, 961 8,409 26, 880 6,663 32, 016 30, 762 42,015 18, 472 30, 999 21,915 16, 513 3,174 75.056 7, 650 120, 722 8,380 3,200 55, 785 9, 693 25,769 8,319 39,151 13, 003 13,138 11. 183 123, 758 59, 475 38, 274 12, 749 1890 1900 1910 1920 27, 601 42, 728 69,067 208, 435 94, 923 94,151 100, 253 113, 344 25, 228 73, 502 35, 416 51,913 30, 337 38, 973 52,127 60, 331 154, 839 200, 616 65, 533 89, 872 27, 838 50, 707 13,055 46,150 52, 548 33, 300 39, 441 41, 040 434, 439 508, 957 558, 485 733, 826 19, 033 32, 722 55, 545 76, 754 5, 101 13, 214 40, 434 56, 036 6, 762 7, 293 2 12, 837 50, 358 35, 005 39, 647 48, 443 66, 800 132, 685 26, 178 38, 415 178, 806 448, 477 560, 892 3 670, 585 748, 060 48, 866 102, 054 70, 996 143, 555 27, 294 40, 063 66, 254 56, 878 255, 664 352, 387 423, 715 506, 775 70, 028 104, 839 109, 694 91, 886 58,313 75, 935 94, 538 116, 309 26,189 30, 667 50, 217 87, 091 54, 956 55, 807 58, 833 67, 957 29,100 44, 604 57, 895 30,154 20. 226 33, 988 38, 537 58, 030 1, 099; 850 1, 698, 575 2,185, 283 2, 701, 705 296, 908 325, 902 363. 591 401, 247 261, 353 560, 663 381, 768 796, 841 88, 150 237, 031 125, 560 181,511 37, 371 42, 938 53, 270 57, 121 38, 067 42, 038 92, 104 158, 976 26, 872 35, 254 43, 028 58. 727 152, 559 85, 333 61,220 116.577 106, 713 133,859 213, 381 256, 491 50, 093 62,139 86, 368 126. 468 205, 876 285, 704 466, 766 993, 678 33,115 52. 969 78, 466 98, 917 34, 371 50, 710 21, 506 29, 655 15.169 58, 547 66, 767 10, 338 39, 279 77, 560 15, 906 37, 764 52,130 73, 409 95, 783 52, 733 40, 634 66, 525 93, 372 59, 007 69, 647 50, 756 85, 264 74, 398 104, 863 119, 295 120, 485 13,103 38, 550 9, 803 91, 599 35, 393 45,115 63, 933 86, 549 26, 6S8 73,312 106, 482 23,076 16,802 55,378 60. 278 87, 566 112, 571 137, 634 39, 385 50,167 64,186 75, 917 53, 230 79, 8501 98,915 138, 036 27, 412 37,175 44,115 53, 884 43, 648 59, 364 70, 324 68,166 35, 637 45, 712 57, 730 60, 203 27, 557 44. 633 78,800 138, 276 10,108 11,923 50,177 31,161 105, 436 169,164 233, 650 314,194 57, 6S9 91, 558 17, 201 28, 429 163, 003 206, 433 267, 779 298,103 21,805 55, 482 67, 327 35, 936 51,418 82,331 101,177 38, 316 132, 716 163, 752 248, 381 324,410 22, 535 32, 637 36, 346 77, 818 32,011 47,227 53,150 41,459 13,102 57, 327 16, 485 31, 229 85, 892 44, 654 62, 559 94, 270 54, 948 55,154 40, 169 43, 973 45, 941 65,142 25, 874 38, 307 564 2, 252 17, 809 55, 593 50, 395 102, 479 319,198 576, 673 204, 731 223, 928 234, 891 161,129 94, 969 106, 294 112, 759 77, 696 55, 727 68, 513 89, 336 99,148 22,746 23,272 40,665 58,995 Number, Number, Per cent, 1910 1920 1920 37, 793 44, 472 38, 368 37, 740 91, 987 22, 410 19, 861 261, 474 11,301 19, 479 10, 495 30, 490 66, 312 157, 870 27, 156 23, 008 119, 692 25, 715 49, 581 29, 470 20, 458; 23, 035; 17, 793! 445, 139 154, 937; 132, 314 116, 846 31, 079 59. 746!' 17; 702 72, 301; 106, 9451 53, 7851 ; 115, 106 15, 493 18, 253 30, 447 ! 15, 099I 20. 298 25; 740 41, 945 15, 858 21, 269 36, 722 50,139 4, 480 40, 777 49, 576 31,011 19, 472 13. 463 9,141 37,181 27,311 150, 593 22, 628 74, 86J 26, 237 48, 021 153, 717 26, 300 35,610 19, 497 11, 699 26, 021 24, 810 12, 526 169, 967 113, 543 20, 703 33,180 20,723 125,079 56, 265 51, 937 43, 390 124, 948 22, 087 26, S83 378, 380 14, 497 28, 669 26, 503 40, 030 92, 211 181,811 36, 816 24, 643 165,135 29, 045 56, 249 53, 783 28, 262 34, 911 25, 627 642, 871 206, 605 212, 247 159, 069 37, 391 112,509 29, 394 100, 996 144, 678 84,361 313, 997 23, 931 27, 455 38,854 27,456 25,8S7 41,179 60, 270 19,168 50,186 57, 675 75, 515 16, 519 56, 079 59, 268 40, 327 21, 573 14, 473 10, 994 72, 433 44, 720 219, 297 39, 660 87,083 34, 207 56, 575 209,134 63, 558 42,126 38, 373 12, 325 33,381 40, 851 37, 888 294, 458 139, 403 24. 676 33, 988 27,923 6 0 .0 49.6 70.7 71.9 62.3 43.6 51.2 51.6 18.9 51.2 52.6 59.9 51.6 24.3 25.6 37.2 32.6 26.5 48.4 61.8 41.6 60.3 44.2 23.8 51.5 26.6 67. 1 65.5 70.8 51.8 66. 2 56.4 66.7 31.6 24.2 54. 1 58.2 35.4 27,0 44. 1 70.7 15.9 54.8 66.6 70.9 29. 8 40.7 78.1 29.2 40.0 21.2 18.3 52.4 89.1 69.8 43.6 29.2 50.8 55.9 64. 5 81.7 79,3 66.9 13.1 60.8 62.7 68.2 51.1 59.3 21.9 34.4 52.7 45 POPULATION---- PRINCIPAL CITIES H AVING- IN 1 9 2 0 OVER 50,000 INHABITANTS increase from Census to Census includes that due to annexation of territory as well as to direct growth] N ative w hite, foreign or m ixed parentage Num ber, 1910 N u m Per ber, cent, 1920 1920 17, 370 39, 750 19.1 36, 633 38,135 33.6 7,172 12, 767 17.4 .8, 713 10, 729 17.8 8,099 4.0 6, 464 10, 590 20.9 7, 421 1,899 2,078 4. 0 134, 870 162, 839 22. 2 23,123 36, 103 47.0 11,863 15, 954 28. 5 1,441 12, 546 24.9 15, 742 ■23.6 9, 916 10, 255 5.7 8,357 257, 104 309, 755 41.4 37, 314 57, Q90 40.4 17, 882 23, 868 36.0 183, 673 215, 377 42.5 39, 794 43,101 39. 3 31,242 26. 9 23,128 17. 304 19.9 11,798 4, 902 5,180 7.6 2,293 2, 850 4.9 13, 908 24.0 9, 258 912, 701 1,140,816 42. 2 132, 190 121, 665 30.3 223, 908 310, 241 38.9 35, 578 39, 597 16.7 15, 346 13, 801 24. 2 13, 649 8.6 9, 078 16, 649 18, 991 33. 5 25, 559 29, 388 19.3 67, 346 26.3 61, 185 19, 234 25, 302 20.0 188, 255 348. 771 35. 1 44, 265 44. 7 31, 856 8, 506 14, 075 27.8 12, 799 13, 668 20. 5 8, 239 14, 995 IS.’ 3 27, 808 39, 668 41. 4 25, 494 34, 047 36. 5 15,437 18. 1 16, 970 52,125 58,615 48. 7 10,213 24, 521 26.8 20, 764 24.0 19, 414 5,612 7, 592 7. 1 3, 681 17, 065 30.8 42, 767 52, 038 37.8 7,242 9. 5 5, 926 34, 824 52, 687 38.2 18,615 34. 5 13, 061 29, 030 29, 945 43.9 25, 286 28, 782 47.8 11, 333 19, 823 14.3 1, 184 1, 834 3.7 41, 420 43,156 13.7 3, 213 6,118 6.7 109, 101 126, 945 42.6 13, 467 19, 307 28.7 14, 631 18. 472 18.3 45, 633 57, 063 17.6 2,141 2.8 1, 623 7, 602 7, 387 13.9 7, 398 12. 244 21.4 32. 553 42, 604 45.2 10, 001 13,437 24.5 4, 602 5,008 7; 7 3, 086 10, 353 18.6 74, 756 140, 349 24.3 52, 411 43, 745 18.6 41,942 49, 793 44. 2 27, 994 36, 361 36.7 1 1,099 1,277 2.4 Foreign-born white Colored 1 N um ber, 1910 N um Per N um ber, cent, ber, 1920 1910 1920 13, 241 18,165 6,234 5, 212 4,410 6, 400 888 77, 043 20, 522 7, 653 797 7, 389 5, 700 240, 722 36, 180 15, 425 118, 444 34, 608 15,682 8,648 2, 404 1, 332 6, 673 781, 217 56, 792 195, 703 16, 285 3, 933 5,219 8,101 13, 847 38, 941 10, 395 156, 565 30, 652 5, 677 9, 400 14, 248 ' 23, 894 14, 943 4, 462 50, 874 6, 662 7, 204 4, 209 8,242 28, 335 4, 134 31, 243 11, 153 27, 668 23, 238 6,318 514 19, 767 2, 488 77, 697 15,316 10, 344 25, 327 783 3, 203 3, 973 41,319 7,200 1,973 1,942 60, 584 17, 436 43, 457 27, 344 688 37, 889 17, 636 8, 612 5,312 4, 738 7, 009 927 83,911 25, 472 9, 573 10, 943 10, 368 6, 084 238, 919 46,414 17,124 121, 530 32,104 20, 262 14, 680 2,143 1,240 11,292 805,482 42, 827 239, 538 16, 055 2, 883 8, 730 7, 644 13,111 37, 620 11, 224 289, 297 30,118 6, 780 6, 782 33, 353 28, 215 17, 370 3, 145 42, 331 15, 127 6, 634 7, 359] 16, 460 28, 355] 4, 144 40, 667 13, 307 23, 498 20, 255 12,012 732 16, 958 3,894 75, 981 12, 142 11,656 27, 320 812 2,714 5, 985 39, 063 7,198 1, 798 6, 799 112, 057 11,621 38, 040 27, 858 698 18.2 15.6 11. 7 8.8 2.4 13.8 1.8 11. 4 33.2 17. 1 21.7 15.5 3.4 31.9 32.3 25. 8 24. 0 29.3 17.4 16.9 3. 2 2. 1 19.5 29.8 10. 7 30. 1 6. 8 5.0 5. 5 13. 5 8.6 14. 7 8.9 29. 1 30.4 13. 4 10. 2 43.0 29. 5 18. 6 3. 7 35. 1 16. 5 7.7 6.9 29. 7 20. G 5. 5 29. 5 24. 7 34.5 33. 6 8. 7 1.5 5.4 4.3 25.5 18.0 11. 5 8.4 1.0 5. 1 10.4 41.4 13. 1 2. 8 12. 2 19.4 4.9 33.7 28. 1 1.31 N u m Per ber, cent, 1920 1920 Sex, 1920 City M ale Female 663 5, 717 2.7 121,169 87, 266 Akron. 1,082 1,308 1.2 54. 674 58, 670 Alban:/. 139 186 0.3 36, 053 37, 449 Allentown. 462 29, 814 900 1.5 30, 517 Altoona. 51, 978 62, 831 31.3 96, 457 104,159 Atlanta. 9,919 11,021 21.7 24, 223 26, 484 Atlantic City. 25, 2991 27, 249 Augusta. 18, 392 22, 660 43.1 85, 098 108, 696 14.8 361, 5601 372, 266 Baltimore. 599 682 0.9 39. 917 36, 837 Bayonne. 29, 804 Berkeley. 1. 439 1.840 3.3 26, 232 104 25, 92S 24, 430 Bethlehem. ' 366 0. 7 32, 479 34,321 Bingham ton. 648 660 1.0 89, 015 52, 316 70, 256 39.3 89, 791 Birmingham. 14, 889 17, 575 2, 3 368, 756 379, 304 Boston. 1,404 2, 335 1.6 73, 709 69, 846 Bridgeport. 32, 809 563 619 0.9 33, 445 Brockton. 1, 906 4, 733 0.9 253, 654 253, 121 Buffalo. 4, 822 5, 444 5.0 52, 428 57, 266 Cambridge. 6,147 8, 556 7.4 59, 212 57, 097 Cam den. 301 1,324 1. 5 47,188 39, 903 Canton. 31, 069 32, 372 47.6 32, 750 35, 207 Charleston. 28, 978 28, 917 Chattanooga. 17, 944 18. 894 32. 6 4,813 7, 203 12.4 31, 554] 26,476 Chester. 46, 226 112,536 4. 2 1,369,917 1.331,788 Chicago. 19, 672 30. 1501 7.5 194,342 206, 905 Cincinnati. 8, 738 34,815 1 4.4 413, 398 3S3, 443 Cleveland. 12, 802 22, 310J 9.4 118, 810 118, 221 Colum bus. 2.912 3, 046 ! 5.3 27, 461 29, 660 Covington. 79, 506 79, 470 Dallas. 18, 061 24, 088 ] 15.2 576 698 1 1.2 28, 656 28, 071 D avenport. 4, 870 9, 064 ; 5.9 77, 114 75, 445 D ayton. 6. 310 6. 847 2.7 131, 906 124, 585 Denver. 64. 290 Des M oines 62,178 2, 954 5, 581 ] 4.4 5, 840 41,613 4. 2 540, 248 453^ 430 Detroit. 51, 873 47, 044 D uluth. 465; 603 0.6 23, 256] 27,454 East Orange. 1, 935 2, 400 4. 7 31,702 East gt. Louis. 35, 065 5, 901 7, 463 11.2 1,693 1, 756 2.3 37,193 40, 367 El Paso. 1, 409 2,013 2. 1 49, 530 46, 253 Elizabeth. 348 46,412 Erie. 776 0.8 46, 960 41, 462 43, 802 Evansville. 6, 270 6,412 7.5 62, 567 Fall River. 438 57,918 371 0. 3 51, 655 39, 944 Flint. 406 ' 1,765 1.9 42, 588 593 1,476 1. 7 43, 961 Fort W ayne. 56, 366 50, 116 Fort W orth. 13. 352 16, 016 15. 0 31,810 23, 568 Gary. '399 5, 334 9.6 692 1, 162 0.8 67, 516;] 70,118 Grand Rapids ' 4, 550 5, 263 6.9 37,176 38,741 Harrisburg. 1, 837 4, 355 3. 2 69,106] 68, 930 Hartford. 429 389 0. 7 26, 490' 27, 394 Haverhill. 163 252 0.4 35, 663] 32, 503 Hoboken. 65 172 0. 3 31,302 H olyoke. 28, 901! 69, 048 69, 228 Houston. 23, 968 34, 008 24.6 2,152 2,891 5. 8 25, 177 25, 000 Huntington. 21, 870 34, 783 11. 1 155, 839 158. 355 Indianapolis. 45. 011 29, 370 41, 586 45. 4 46, 547 Jacksonville. 6,120 8, 094 2. 7 150i 416 147, 687 Jersey City. 462 1, 671 2. 5 35, 025 32, 302 Johnstown. 9, 335 14, 474 14. 3 51, 798 49, 379 Kansas C ity. 23, 704 30, 893 9. 5 162, 362 162, 048 Kansas City, 7,640 11, 307 14.5 37, 603 40, 215 Knoxville. 812 25, 033 2S, 1J7 Lancaster. 923 1.7 30, 098 27, 229 Lansing. 361 725 1.3 321 278 0. 3 46, 881 47, 389 Lawrence. 28, 394 Lincoln. 751 932 1. 7 •26,554 14, 556 17, 485 26.8 31, 750 33, 392 Little Rock. 255 553 1.0 26, 153 29, 440 Long Beach. 13, 891 29, 809 5. 2 285, 175 291, 498 Los Angeles. 40, 538 40,122 17. 1 112,159 122, 732 Louisville. 192 54, 271 250 0.2 58, 488 Lowell. 818 941 0.9 48, 874 50, 274 L ynn . 18,155 23,097 43.6 25, 568 27,427 , M acon. 46 POPULATION---- PRINCIPAL CITIES No. 4 0 . — P o p u l a t io n S t a t is t ic s T otal population City 1880 1890 1900 o p C it ie s H a y in g Native white, native parentage 1910 1920 Manchester, N . H ............ 32, 630 56, 987 70, 063 78, 384 44,126 64, 495 102, 320 162, 351 M emphis, T enn________ 33, 592 131,105 204, 468■ 285,315 Milwaukee, Wls ........ 115, 587 373, 857 457,147 164, 738 M inneapolis, M inn.......... 202, 718 301, 408 380, 582 46, 887 M obile, A l a . . ................... 29,132 31, 076 38, 469 60, 777 51, 521 76, IBS 118, 342 Nashville, T e n n ............. 43, 350 80, 865 110, 364 New Bedford, M ass____ 40, 733 121, 217 26, 845 62, 442 96, 652 N ew Britain, Conn_____ 11, 800 16, 519 25, 998 43, 916 59, 316 N ew I-Iaven, C on n .......... * 62, 882 108, 027 133, 605 162, 537 81, 298 242,039 N ew Orleans, L a _______ 216, 090 287,104 339, 075 387, 219 N ew York, N . Y . 5______ 1,911,698 2, 507, 414 3, 437, 202 4, 766, 883 5, 620, 048 Newark, N . J_________ 136, 508 347, 469 414, 524 181, 830 246, 070 19, 457 30, 445 50, 760 34, 871 Norfolk, Va_-'.__________ 21, 966 46, 624 115, 777 67, 452 34, 555 Oakland, Calif__________ 48, 682 150. 174 216, 261 66, 960 64; 205 4,151 10, 037 91, 295 Omaha, N ebr.................... 30, 518 140, 452 102, 555 6 124, 096 191, 601 6,532 13, 028 54, 773 63, 841 Passaic, N . J ..................... 27, 777 Paterson, N . J............... . 78,347 51, 031 105, 171 125, 600 135, 875 Pawtucket, Jt. I ------------27, 633 51, 622 64, 248 19, 030 39, 231 Peoria, 111 ........ .............. 29, 259 41,024 58,100 66, 950 76, 121 847,170 1,046, 964 1, 293, 697 1, 549, 008 1,823, 779 Philadelphia, P a ............. Pittsburgh, P a . _______ 235, 071 343, 904 451, 512 533, 905 588, 343 Portland, M e ___________ 33, 810 36, 425 50,145 58, 571 69, 272 Portland, Oreg............ . 46, 385 17, 577 90, 426 207, 214 258, 288 Portsmouth, V a ............... 11, 390 13, 288 17, 427 33,190 54, 387 132,146 Providence, R. I ________ 104, 857 175, 597 224, 326 237, 595 Racine, W is____________ 18, 031 21, 014 29,102 38, 002 58, 593 58, 661 Reading, Pa. _________ 43, 278 96, 071 107, 784 78,961 Richm ond, Va.__.............. 63, 600 85, 050 127, 628 81, 388 171, 667 Roanoke, V a . . ................. 18, 159 34, 874 689 21, 495 50, 842 Rochester, N . Y ________ 133, 896 89, 366 162, 608 218,149 295, 750 Rockford, 111..................... 13,129 23, 584 31, 051 45, 401 65, 651 Sacramento, Calif_______ 21, 420 26, 386 29, 282 44, 696 65, 908 Saginaw, M ic h ________ 46, 322 10, 525 42, 345 50, 510 61,903 St, Joseph, M o _______ 52, 324 102, 979 77, 403 77, 939 32,431 St. Louis, M o __________ 451, 770 350, 518 575, 238 687, 029 772, 897 133,156 St. Paul, M i n n . . ______ 214, 744 41,473 163,065 234, 698 44, 843 Sait Lake C ity, Utah___ 20, 768 53. 531 92, 777 118,110 37, 673 San A ntonio, T ex ............. 20, 550 53, 321 96, 614 161, 379 San Diego, Calif________ 2, 637 16,159 17, 700 39, 578 74, 683 San Francisco, Calif........ 298, 997 233, 959 342, 782 416, 912 506, 676 Savannah, G a ...... ............ 43, 189 54, 244 65, 064 30, 709 83, 252 19, 902 31, 682 72, 826 88, 723 Schenectadv, N . Y _____ 13, 655 Scranton, Pa _________ 75, 215 45, 850 102, 026 129, 867 137, 783 42, 837 Seattle, W ash___________ 3, 533 80, 671 237,194 315, 312 Sioux C ity, I o w a ........... 37, 806 7, 366 33, 111 47, 828 71, 227 Somerville, M ass........... 24, 933 40, 152 77, 236 93, 091 61, 643 South Bend, I n d . . .......... 21, 819 13, 280 35,999 70, 983 53, 684 Spokane, W ash_________ 19, 922 36, 848 104, 402 104, 437 24, 963 Springfield, I I I _________ 19, 743 34,159 51, 678 59,183 44,179 Springfield, M ass............. 62, 059 33, 340 88,926 129, 614 Springfield, O hio.............. 20, 730 31,895 38, 253 46, 921 60, 840 Syracuse, N . Y ____ ____ 88,143 108, 374 137, 249 51, 792 171,717 Tacom a, W a s h ............. . 38, 006 37, 714 83, 743 96, 965 Tam pa, F la ........ ............... 5, 532 720 15, 839 37, 782 51, 608 Terre Haute, In d .............. 30, 217 26, 042 36, 673 58,157 66, 083 Toledo, Ohio ................... 81,434 50,137 131, 822 168,497 243,164 Topeka, K a n s ................... 15, 452 31,007 33, 608 43, 684 50, 022 Trenton, N . J __________ 29, 910 57, 458 73, 307 96, 815 119,289 T roy, N . Y ...... .............. 60, 956 58, 747 60, 651 76, 813 72, 013 Tulsa, Okla....... ................ 1, 390 18,182 72, 075 44, 007 74, 419 Utica, N . Y ____________ 33, 914 56, 383 94,156 Washington, D . C .7_____ 230, 392 177, 624 278, 718 331, 069 437, 571 28, 646 17,806 45, 859 73, 141 W aterbury, C o n n i_____ 91,715 Wheeling, W . V a.............. 34, 522 38, 878 41,641 30, 737 56, 208 Wichita, K ans__________ 4, 911 23, 853 24, 671 52, 450 72, 217 37, 718 Wilkes-Barre, P a.............. 23, 339 51, 721 67,105 73, 833 W ilm ington, D e l_______ 42 478 87, 411 61, 431 76, 508 110,168 84, 855 ............... Worcester, M 421 ass 145, 986 179, 754 58* 291 118, Yonkers, N . Y _________ 32, 033 79, 803 18, 892 47, 931 100,176 79, 066 Youngstow n, O hio_____ 15, 435 33, 220 44, 885 132, 358 Number, Number, Per cent, 1910 1920 1920 16,119 18,851 82, 795 59,985 130, 845 78, 823 133,178 96,186 20, 944 29, 060 74, 022 63, 687 20, 098 18, 738 8, 755 11,161 44, 401 37, 726 147, 473 190, 641 921, 318 1,164, 834 94, 737 113, 413 7, 721 13, 477 34, 471 57, 759 55,198 90, 279 71, 446 47,880 52, 917 86, 525 8,816 7, 536 28, 392 31,824 14, 780 • 12,627 33, 615 46, 213 584, 008 698, 782 176, 089 216, 530 35, 969 31,121 104,163 136, 216 18, 203 26, 744 59, 966 63, 728 17, 211 8,814 74, 714 81, 000 102, 956 69,130 25, 089 39,000 74, 525 111, 976 24,141 15, 395 32, 696 19, 821 25, 805 17, 257 53, 531 50, 316 359, 482 269, 836 77,378 61, 594 38,152 56, 234 44, 629 76, 299 22, 550 41, 514 167,179 115, 359 34, 420 22, 634 35, 897 31, 538 38, 745 48, 715 139, 701 105, 784 22, 405 38, 751 32, 289 29, 573 22, 880 33, 915 54, 574 57, 324 35, 255 27, 944 35, 732 48, 945 43, 037 30. 577 80, 072 58, 408 44, 657 36, 481 12, 037 17, 542 42, 586 48, 976 124, 055 75,147 27, 800 33, 594 44, 195 38, 679 32, 224 33, 082 55, 660 14, 402 33, 751 25, 869 166, 711 239, 488 18, 238 22,122 22, 385 34, 059 40, 738 58, 052 24, 423 28, 709 44, 937 56, 868 50, 716 41. 421 21, 640 30, 059 25, 595 46,459 24.0 51.0 28.6 35.0 47.8 62.5 16.6 18.8 27.3 49. 2 20.7 27.4 26. 6 49.9 41.7 78.3 45. 2 13.8 23.4 23.0 60.7 38.3 36.8 51.9 52.7 49.2 26.8 29.4 75.2 60.0 76.7 37.9 36.8 49.8 41. 7 68.7 46.5 33.0 47.6 47.3 55. 6 33.0 41.3 40,5 35.4 44.3 54.4 34.7 47.8 54.9 59.6 37.8 70.7 46. 6 46.1 34.0 74. 1 51.0 67.2 37.0 45.9 77.2 35.8 54.7 24.1 60.6 80.4 38.9 51.6 28.2 30.0 35.1 1 Includes Indians, Chinese, Japanese, and other nonwhite. 2 Total population for 1910, including South Bethlehem and West Bethlehem Boroughs, now a part of Bethlehem, 32,810; native white o f native parentage, 16,498; native white of foreign or mixed parentage, 6,920; foreign-born white, 9,159; Negro, 228; other colored, 5. 8 T otal population for 1910, including H yde Park, annexed since 1910, 686,092; native white o f native parentage, 163,028; native white of foreign or mixed parentage, 262,608; foreign-born white, 245,164; Negro, 13,651; other colored, 1,341. Source: Bureau of the Census, Department of Commerce. PO PU L A T IO N -----P R IN C IP A L C IT IE S in 1920 O v e r 50,000 N ative white, foreign or mixed parentage Number, 1910 N um ber, 1920 24,197 31,939 12,138 12, 543 182, 530 213, 911 116, 548 155,155 5, 585 5, 788 6,294 7,151 32, 336 47, 355 17, 037 26, 602 49, 434 67, 729 74, 244 69. 283 1.820, 141 2, 303, 082 r.C, 350 166. 807 10,385 18, 874 4, 318 7. 880 6'v 568 49, 936 6'. 399 7, 948 59, 140 39, 595 18, 209 28, 042 50, 179 57, 285 20, 787 28, 0S4 19, 964 19, 938 490, 785 591.471 191,483 213, 465 15,054 19* 692 51,009 69, 63 ! 2,812 2, 242 82, 354 99; 077 24, 858 16, 561 16. 298 11.750 7, 664 9, 981 1,086 1, 630 83, 687 110. 792 23, 641 15, 973 12 999 18, 638 21, 225 24,119 13, 758 14,699! 246, 946 239, 894 93, 398 102,198 34, 2S4 41,113 23, 765 33, 854 8, 549 17, 746 153, 781 182, G43 5,818 j 6,303: 22, 324 31, 858, 55, 431 59, 931 61, 134 89, 004 14, 659 20, 026 26, 632 36, 254 18, 725 22, 390 27, 277 29. 230 13, 855 14, 893 28, 656 46, 604 8. 243 8,005 46, 912 57, 979 23, 877 29, 336 6, 857, 11, 837 9, 164 9, 779 59, 383 75,185 7, 183 8,102 29, 209 40, 634 28, 491 26, 836 1, 204 5, 216 28, 882 36, 756 45, 066 58,824 28, 590 38, 695 12, 630 14, 720 6, 383 7, 550 25, 926 30, 000 19, 694 26, 235 54, 751 74, 257 29, 980 42, 419 26, 654 45, 302 Per cent, 1920 47 I n h a b ita n ts — Continued Foreign-born white Num ber, 1910 Num ber, 1920 40.7 29, 692 27, 5i8 7.7 5, 775 6, 467 46.8 111,456 110, 068 40.8 85, 938 88, 032 9.5 2, 208 2, 006 5.3 2, 387, 2, 993 39.1 42, 625 48, 689 44.8 18, 015 21, 230 42, 784 45, 686 41. 7 17.9 27, 686 25, 982 1, 927, 703 1, 991. 547 41.0 40. 2 110, 655 117,003 37. 2 12, 064 17, 886 6.8 6, 587 3, 564 45, 162 36, 822 31. 7 8.7 3, 214 3, 477 27, 068 35, 381 30. 9 43.9 28, 467 26, 365 42. 2 45,145 45, 398 43. 7 17,956 21,024 26.2 7, 790 8. 810 32.4 382, 578 397, 927 36.3 140, 436 120. 266 28.4 12, 078 13,229 27.0 43, 780 47, 114 1, 543 5. 2 1,115 41. 7 68, 951 76, 303 42.4 12, 509 16, 199 J5. 1 8,812 9, 553 5. 8 4,085 4, 637 3! 2 770 869 37.5 58, 993 71, 321 36.0 13, 828 17, 343 8, 885 28.3 10, 873 11,701 39.0 11, 605 8,113 17. 7 6, 423 31.0 125, 706 103, 239 43.5 56, 524 51,595 34.8 19, 035 19, 434 17, 407 21.0 36,646 23.8 7, 366 13, 295 30. 0 130, 874 140, 200 7. 6 3, 332 3, 247 35. 9 IS, 631 20, 490 43. 5 35, 112 28, 568 28.2 60, 835 73, 875 28.1 10, 452 11, 216 38.9 20, 751 24,182 31.5 13, 420 13, 391 28.0 21,220 16, 826 25.2 6, S00 6, 255 36. 0 22, 999 31, 250 13.2 3,156 2, 757 30, 781 32, 321 33.8 30.3 20, 563 21, 163 22.9 9, 896 10, 666 14.8 3, 796 3, 687 30.9 32, 037 38,145 16.2 4,153 4,000 34.1 26, 310 30, 073 37.3 15, 432 11, 483 7.2 412 2, 025 21, 308 39.0 23, 257 13.4 24, 351 28,548 42. 2 25, 498 29, 894 26.2 5,418 5, 796 10. 5 2, 855 3, 021 40.6 16, 078 14, 567 23.8 13, 678 16, 279 41.3 48, 492 53, 418 42.3 26, 590 25, 700 34.2 24, 860 33,834 Colored 1* Sex, 1920 Per N um N um Per cent, ber, ber, cent, 1920 1910 1920 1920 35. 1 3.6 24. 1 23. 1 3.3 2.0 40. 2 35.8 28.1 6. 7 35.4 28.2 35. 2 5.7 20.9 3.8 18. 5 41.3 33.2 32. 7 10. 2 21. 8 20.4 19. 1 18.2 2.8 29.0 27.6 8.9 2.7 1.7 24. 1 26.4 18.5 18.7 8.2 13.4 22.0 16.5 22. 7 17.8 27.7 3.9 23. 1 20.7 23.4 15.7 26.0 18.9 16.1 10.6 24. 1 4. 5 18.8 21.2 20.7 5. 5 15. 7 8.0 25.2 15.9 2.8 24. 7 6.5 32.6 10.3 4.2 19.7 14.8 29.7 25.7 25.6 55 78 52, 515 61, 238 1,048 2, 323 2, 736 4, 217 22, 784 23, 923 36, 533 35, 639 2, 953 5,075 109 323 3, 661 4, 721 89, 872 101,303 97, 721 160, 585 9, 727 17,301 275 ' 523 25.099 43, 551 8,218 12, 257 6, 712 8,424 4, 516 10, 555 561 61S 1, 631 1, 621 272 360 1, 589 2,154 85, 637 135, 599 25, 897 38,032 318 382 8, 262 5,327 11,630 23, 288 5, 703 5, 339 325 118 795 933 46, 749 54, 093 7, 929 9,343 944 1, 561 526 205 2, 991 3, 701 327 374 4, 275 4, 227 44, 541 70, 282 3, 228 3, 527 1,306 1,329 10, 813 14, 580 1,113 2,128 16, 898 16, 654 33, 280 39, 222 333 478 579 569 9, 441 12, 732 312 1, 234 280 366 659 1, 287 1,331 1,057 2, 979 2, 780 1, 539 2, 815 4,945 7, 041 1,148 1, 345 1, 922 2, 409 8. 9S2 11, 563 2,611 3, 661 1, 930 5, 779 4, 548 4, 326 2, 617 4, 387 666 812 2,164 9,174 360 392 94, 941 110, 711 815 1,004 1, 208 1, 633 2, 474 3, 5S4 678 557 9,102 10, 788 1,322 1, 363 1,613 1,998 1, 957 6, 763 C ity Male Female 37, 583 40,801 0.1 79,116 83,235 37.7 0.5 228, 614 228, 533 1. 1 189, 215 191, 367 29,149 31, 628 39.4 62, 338 56, 004 30. 1 59, 388 61,829 4.2 30, 859 28,457 0.5 80, 221 82, 316 2.9 26.2 189,026 198,193 2, 802. 638 2.9 2, 817, 410 4.2 209, 200 205, 324 23,647 1.0 27,113 60, 018 55, 759 37.6 5.7 111, 954 104, 307 46, 640 44, 655 9.2 98, 954 92. 647 5.5 32, 001 31, 840 1.0 67, 2481 68. 627 1.2 31,158 33,090 0.6 37, 910 2.8 38,211 7.4 907, 633 916,146 6. 5 296, 260 292, 083 33, 306 35, 966 0.6 2. 1 132,115 126,173 28, 002 26, 385 42.8 2.5 115,154 122, 441 0.6 31. 524 27, 068 53. 198 54, 586 0. 9 80, 631 91,036 31. 5 25, 037 25, 805 18. 4 0.6 145, 494 150, 256 33, 550 32,101 0.8 34, 529 31,379 5. 6 31, 024 30, 879 0.6 38, 918; 39, 023 5.4 9. 1 383, 402 389, 495 1.5 117, 368 117,330 1 . 1 58, 697 59, 413 80. 782 80, 597 9.0 2.8 36, 773 37, 910 3. 3 272, 703 233, 973 47. 1 40, 511 42, 741 44, 857 43, 866 0.5 67, 549 70, 234 0.4 4.0 167. 601 147,711 33, 659 1. 7 37, 568 44, 350 48, 741 0.4 34, 769 1.8 36, 214 52, 329 52.108 1.0 28, 696 30, 487 4.7 2.2 63, 722 65, 892 30, 503 30, 337 11.6 85, 782 0.8 85,935 2.5 51, 601 45, 364 22.4 25, 998 25, 610 5.5 32, 853 33, 230 2.4 125, 518 117, 646 8.6 23, 918! 26,104 3.7 60, 639 58, 650 33,076: 0.8 38, 937 12.7 37, 639 34, 436 0.4 45, 802 48, 354 25.3 203, 543 234, 028 47, 430 44, 285 1. I 2.9 27,436 28, 772 5.0 35, 659 36, 558 0.8 36, 339 37,494 9.8 56,180 53, 988 0.8 89, 586 90,168 2.0 49, 010 51, 166 5.1 70, 770 61, 588 Manchester. M em phis. M ilwaukee. M inneapolis. M obile. Nashville. N ew Bedford N ew Britain. N ew Haven. N ew Orleans. N ew Y ork.5* Newark. Niagara Falls. N orfolk. Oakland. Oklahoma City. Omaha. Passaic. Paterson. Pawtucket. Peoria. Philadelphia. Pittsburgh. Portland, M e. Portland, Oreg Portsmouth. Providence. Racine. Reading. Richm ond. Roanoke. Rochester. Rockford. Sacramento. Saginaw. St. Joseph. St. Louis. St. Paul. Salt Lake City. San Antonio. San Diego. San Francisco. Savannah. Schenectady. Scranton. Seattle. Sioux City. Somerville. South Bend. Spokane. Springfield. Springfield. Springfield. Syracuse. Tacom a. Tam pa. Terre Haute. Toledo. Topeka. Trenton. T roy. Tulsa. Utica. Wash., D . C .7 Water bury. Wheeling. Wichita. Wilkes-Barre. W ilm ington. Worcester. Yonkers. Y oungstown. i Population of town, including city; town and city not returned separately. ®Population shown is for New York City as now constituted, s Total population for 1910, including South Omaha, annexed since 1910, 150,355; native white of native parentage, 61,416; native white of foreign or mixed parentage, 48,623; foreign-born white, 34,902; Negro, 5,143; other colored, 271. 7 Population shown is for D istrict of Colum bia, w ith which the city is now coextensive. 48 POPULATION ENGAGED IN GAINFUL OCCUPATIONS No. 4 1 .— PERSONS ENGAGED IN GAINFUL OCCUPATIONS: B y S e x a n d A ge N ote.—Owing to change in the date of enumeration from A pril to January and to changes in the wording of the instructions, the number of persons, especially wom en and children, reported as farm laborers was m uch less in 1920 than w ould have been the case if the 1910 method had been followed. T he incom parability in this large occupation affects materially the figures for the agricultural group as a whole and even the aggregate for all occupations com bined. For discussion, see Census of 1920, Vol. IV , pp. 12 to 14. A ll data in Tables 41 to 45 relate to Continental United States] Males, 10 years and over Females, 10 years and over In gainful occu pations Census year and age period In gainful occu pations T otal number Total number Number Per cent Number Per cent 1910 over............................. 37, 027, 558 3.0,091, 564 81.3 34, 552, 712 8, 075, 772 23.4 10 to 13 years............................................... 14 and 15 years________ _______________ 16 to 20 years............. ................................ 21 to 44 years 1 ______________________ 45 years and over....................................... 3, 665, 779 1, 798. 449 4, 564, 179 17, 849, 843 9,149, 308 609, 030 741,109 3,615, 623 17, 262, 209 7,860,593 16. 6 41.4 79.2 96.7 85.9 3, 593, 239 1, 770, 898 4, 632, 821 16, 331, 449 8, 224, 305 286,946 350, 140 1,847, 600 4, 302, 969 1, 288,117 8.0 19.8 39.9 26.3 15.7 10 years and over.____ __________ 42, 289, 969 83, 064, 737 78.2 40,449, 346 8,649,611 21.1 10 to 13 years............................................... 14 and 15 years_________ . ________ _ 16and 17 years ________ ______ . . . ISand 19 y e a r s .................................... 20to 24 years............... .............................. 25 to 44 years--------- ----------------------------4 5 to 64 years___ . . . . . . . ___ __ 65 years and over........... ............................ Age unknown___ _____________________ 4, 336, 009 1, 958, 976 1, 902, 867 1, 845, 246 4, 527, 045 16, 028, 920 9,114, 960 2, 483, 071 92, 875 258, 259 455, 989 1, 103, 456 1, 443, 968 4,121, 392 15, 579, 586 8,552, 175 1,492,837 57, 075 6.0 23.3 58.0 78.3 91. 0 97. 2 93.8 60. 1 61.5 4, 258, 863 1,948, 734 1, 925, 264 1,895, 734 4, 749, 976 15, 249, 602 7, 915, 205 2, 450,144 55, 824 119, 804 226, 806 609,192 802, 235 1,809, 075 3,417, 373 1, 352, 479 196, 900 15. 647 31.6 42.3 38.1 22.4 17.1 8.0 28.0 10 years and 1920 2.8 1 1 .6 i Includes persons of unknown age. No. 4 2 .— PERSONS ENGAGED IN GAINFUL OCCUPATIONS: a n d P r i n c i p a l C l a s s e s , 1920 B y Se x , A ge, [N ote .—P er cent represent the proportion which persons em ployed form of the total number of per sons of the specified class and age. See headnote, T able 41] Native whitenative parentage Native white-for eign or mixed parentage Foreign-born white Negro Sex and age periods Number Per cent Number Per cent Number Per cent Number Per cent Male........ .................. 16, 788,688 75. 1 6, 237,012 75.2 6, 627, 997 89.3 3, 252, 862 81.1 10 to 13 years...... .............. 14 and 15 years.................... 16 and 17 years................. ISand 19 years ________ 20to 24 years..................... 25to 44 years....................... 45 to 64 years ..................... 65 years and over........... Age unknown ................... 144, 605 245, 639 608, 005 823, 481 2, 289, 446 7, 726, 512 4, 088, 668 831, 456 30,856 5.5 20. 6 53.2 75. 3 89.9 97.0 93.9 60.9 52. 5 13,150 94, 260 279, 938 341, 770 925, 130 2, 910,176 1, 508,153 160,123 4,312 1.2 20. 7 62.8 81.0 91.2 96. 9 92. 6 63. 1 73.9 3,269 19, 657 72, 461 102, 814 435, 548 3,484, 701 2,143,433 355, 075 11, 039 2. 6 24.7 71.6 87.3 95. 3 98. 1 93. 5 52. 3 80.4 96, 470 95, 407 140, 568 171, 209 455, 308 1,376, 666 767, 459 139,476 10, 299 19.5 42.4 68.2 83.8 93.5 97.3 97.2 80.2 76.2 Female...................... 3, 733,329 17.2 2,110,454 24.8 1,118,483 18. 4 1, 571,289 38.9 10 to 13 years.................... 14 and 15 years.............. 16and 17 v ears.. . . . . . . ISand 19 years__________ 20 to 24 years...................... 25to 44 years.. _________ 45to 64 years . _________ 65 years and over________ Age unknown........ ............. 48, 437 88, 495 264, 121 378, 393 855, 946 1,439, 349 558, 202 93, 033 7, 353 1.9 7.6 23. 2 34. 4 32. 5 18. 4 14. 4 6.8 22.0 4, 356 63, 294 203, 981 248,415 521, 017 774, 177 271, 734 21, 6S6 1, 794 0.4 13.9 45. 3 57.6 48.8 24. 6 16. 7 8.3 33.2 1,501 14, 265 56, 929 72, 237 177,030 506, 267 250, 084 38, 453 1, 697 1.2 17.7 54.9 58. 6 37.7 18.6 13.9 fi. 9 26.0 64, 982 60, 372 83, 549 102, 238 252, 417 689, 933 269, 955 43, 096 4, 747 13.1 25. 5 37.2 43.7 44.5 45.2 45.7 27. 1 47.5 Source of Tables 41 and 42: Bureau of the Census, Department of Commerce. 49 POPULATION-----OCCUPATIONS No. 4 3 .— PERSONS 10 YEARS OF AGE AND OVER IN EACH GENERAL DIVI SION OF OCCUPATIONS [N ote .—See headnote, T able 41] Both sexes Males Females Class of occupation 1920 1910 1920 1910 41,614,248 30,091, 564 33,064, 737 8,075,772 8, 549, 511 112, 659,082 i 965,169 10, 953,158 !10, 851, 581 1, 090, 223 1 964, 075 9,869, 030 1,087,359 1,807, 501 1,094 1,084,128 2,864 110, 628, 731 i 2, 637, 420 3, 614, 670 12, 818, 524 3, 063, 582 4, 242, 979 10, 888,183 2, 850, 528 3, 575,187 l 1,820, 570 i 106, 625 468,088 1,930,341 213,054 667,792 1910 All occupations............... 38,167,336 Agriculture, forestry, and animal h u sb a n d ry _____ __ Extraction o f minerals________ Manufacturing and mechani cal industries________ _. . . . Transportation.. . . . _____ Trade__________ ______________ Public service (not elsewhere classified)........... . . . . ____ Professional service _______ i 8,808,161 i 2, 530, 795 3,146, 582 1920 459, 291 445, 733 748,666 13, 558 21,794 770, 460 1,127, 391 l 1, 693, 361 2,143, 889 i 959, 470 i 733, 891 1,016,498 l 1,241, Service338 D om estic and personal 1, 217, i 3, 772, 968 559 i 2, 531, 3,404, 221 892 2,186,924 Clerical occupations______ . . . 1, 737, 053 3,126, 541 1,143, 829 1, 700,425 593, 224 1, 426,116 Per cent of total____ . . Agriculture, forestry, and animal husbandry................... Extraction of minerals________ Manufacturing and mechani cal industries . ___________ T ra n sp o r ta tio n ...___________ T r a d e ___ _________________ Public service (not elsewhere classified)__________________ Professional service___________ Dom estic and personal service. Clerical occupations. . . . . . . 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 33.2 2.5 26.3 2.6 36.1 3.2 29.8 3.3 22.4 27.8 6.9 9.5 30.8 7.4 10.2 29.3 8.4 10.5 32.9 8.6 10.8 22.5 1.3 5.8 22.6 2.5 7.8 1.2 4.4 9.9 4.6 1.9 5.2 8.2 7. 5 1.5 3.2 4.1 3.8 2.3 3.4 3.7 5.1 0.2 9.1 31.3 7.3 0.3 11.9 25.6 16.7 100.0 12.7 0 0 2 Lest than one-tenth of 1 per cent. 1 Figures corrected to conform to 1920 classification. No. 4 4 .— NUMBER ENGAGED IN EACH GENERAL DIVISION OF OCCUPATIONS; By Se x [N ote .—For totals of all ages see Table 43. a n d A ge, 1 920 A few persons of unknown age are om itted. T able 41] See headnote Age groups— Class of occupation All MALE occupations------ lO t o 13 14 and 16 and 17 18 and 19 years 15 years years years 20 to 24 years 25 to 44 years 45 to 64 years 65 years and over 258, 259 455, 989 1, 103,466 1,443, 968 4,121, 392 15, 579, 586 8, 552,175 1,492,837 Agriculture, forestry, and animal husbandry......... 221, 409 237, 829 Extraction o f minerals___ 598 G, 447 Manufacturing and m e chanical industries____ 6, 737 97, 598 Transportation— . . . ___ 1, 082 13, 935 Trade. _ .................. ............. 16, 369 32,865 Public service (not else where classified)............ 136 949 325 1, 654 Professional service______ D om estic and personal service.......... .................... 4, 880 11, 202 Clerical occupations_____ 6,123 53, 510 10,833 5, 774 50,993 17,792 114, 931 106, 632 306,491 605, 682 214,156 328, 893 47,415 58,614 24, 388 116, 247 32,940 130, 723 112, 716 335, 937 603, 619 755,845 357,849 264,285 66,685 35,929 119,804 226, 806 609,192 802,235 1,809,075 3,417,373 1,352,479 196,900 FEMALE A ll occupations....... Agriculture, forestry, and animal husbandry_____ 107, 549 Extraction o f minerals___ 49 Manufacturing and m e chanical industries____ 2,736 Transportation........... ....... 217 Trade________ ___________ 844 Public service (not else where classified)_______ 17 Professional service______ 296 D om estic and personal service................. . . . . . 7,292 804 Clerical occupations_____ 39b, 484 42,906 457, 588 1,134, 649 54, 024 143, 920 3,966,116 2, 783,518 577,472 236,137 662,046 22,356 366, 215 60, 989 79, 620 475. 401 1, 395, 784 404, 352 120' 285 104, 222 372, 471 5, 461, 425 2, 685, 508 1, 503, 895 661,331 1, 799, 041 1,020,498 378,673 76, 619 144, 500 80, 522 97 81,427 304 71,497 299 130, 790 510 337,087 1,125 219,802 405 54,356 78,266 3,078 13,290 221, 298 27, 396 55, 042 214,340 39, 966 67, 744 382, 765 70,702 138,915 730,250 63, 266 291,658 271,047 7,660 91,725 26,986 547 7,408 28 1,190 94 11,449 547 69, 450 2, 929 298, 827 12,096 490, 894 5, 554 130, 500 471 10,976 30, 632 19, 703 88,148 124,034 118, 729 219, 663 302, 226 481,411 972, 489 518, 508 568,448 57,338 93,135 2,955 Source of Tables 43 and 44: Bureau of the Census, Department of Commerce. 444 7S °— s a 1926------- 5 66 50 POPULATION-----OCCUPATIONS No. 4 5 .— PERSONS 10 YEARS OF AGE AND OYER ENGAGED IN EACH SPECI FIED OCCUPATION: 1920 Occupation Total Male Female Native white Foreignborn white Negro All occupations. ............................... 41,614, 348 33, 064, 737 8, 549, 511 28, 869,463 7,746,460 4,824,151 Agriculture, forestry, and animal husbandry....................................... 10,953,158 2,178,888 D airy farmers, farmers, and stock raisers 6, 201, 261 D airy farm, farm, and stock farm la borers _ ............................................... . 4,041, 627 D airy farm, farm, garden, orchard, etc., fo r e m e n ___________ _________________ 93, 048 52, 836 Fishermen and oyster m en_____________ Foresters, forest rangers, and timber cruisers------- -------- -------------------------3, 653 Gardeners, florists, fruit growers, and nurserymen_________________________ 169, 399 Garden, greenhouse, orchard, and nur sery laborers. --------------------------------137, 010 Lum berm en, raftsmen, and woodchop205, 315 p e r s .. _______________ _____________ Owners and managers of log and tim 8,410 ber camps. ____ . . . . . . . . . ____ Poultry raisers and poultry-yard la 18,715 borers ....................................................... All other pursuits-------------------------------21,884 Extraction of m in erals___________ 1, 090,223 Foremen, overseers, and inspectors........ Operators, officials, and managers.......... Coal mine operatives___ ____________*... Copper mine operatives_______________ G old and silver mine operatives_____ __ Iron mine operatives___ . . . _________ Lead and zinc mine operatives.. _____ Other and not specified mine operatives. Quarry operatives ___ ________________ Oil and gas well operatives__________ . Salt well and works operatives.._ ........ 36, 931 34, 325 733, 936 36, 054 32, 700 38,704 20, 798 20, 591 45,162 85, 550 5,472 9,869,030 1,084,128 7,766,257 931, 561 5, 947,425 253,836 4, 694,494 555,047 925,192 3, 248,712 792,915 2, 602,069 217, 643 1,192, 504 78, 708 52,457 14, 340 379 80, 389 32,763 9,141 12, 811 .3,102 5,765 3,651 2 3,254 379 1 160,116 9,283 118, 814 37,709 6,813 127,589 9,421 70, 697 38,834 18,294 205,036 279 125,442 51, 344 25,487 8, 397 13 6, 979 1,268 122 15,379 21, 560 3,336 324 14, 016 17, 340 4,232 3,153 363 1,245 1,087,359 2, 864 637, 934 377, 138 73,229 8 182 1,495 136 34 99 49 58 78 247 478 27, 607 30, 322 399, 743 13,116 20, 232 9,289 17, 280 12, 097 24,112 81, 223 2,913 8, 702 3,939 278,615 22, 643 12,113 24, 065 3, 220 4,460 14,675 2,508 2,198 598 26 54, 597 73 86 5, 344 280 3, 976 6, 326 1, 703 220 8,274,827 3,634,249 886, 810 36, 923 34,143 732,441 35, 918 32, 666 38,605 20, 749. 20, 533 45,084 85, 303 4, 994 Manufacturing and mechanical industries_____________________ 12, 818, 524 10,888,183 1, 930, 341 Apprentices to building and hand trades_________ ______________________ Apprentices to dressmakers and milli ners _______________________ _______ Apprentices, other_____________________ Bakers________ ______ _____ __ Blacksmiths, forgemen, and hammer m en_____________ ____________________ B oiler makers___ ______________________ Brick and stone m asons... _ ______ Builders and building contractors_____ Cabinetm akers............................................ ... . . ________ Carpenters____ . . . Compositors, linotypers, and type set ters. ........................... ................................ Coopers.......................................................... Dressmakers and seamstresses (not in factory)______________________________ D yers............................................................... E lectrician s__________________ _______ Electrotypers, stereotypers, and lithog ra p h ers... ................................................ Engineers (stationary), cranemen, hoistmen, etc____ ____________________ Engravers............... .................... .................. Fiiers, grinders, buffers, and polishers (metal) ____________________ __ . . Firemen (except locom otive and fire departm ent)............................. ........... Foremen and overseers (manufacturing) Furnacemen, smeitermen, heaters, pourers, e t c . . ................ ................... ....... Glass blowers____________________ . . . . Jewelers, watchmakers, goldsmiths, and silversmiths....................................... 73,953 73,897 56 66,100 6, 557 1, 287 4, 326 65, 898 97,940 17 60, 532 93, 347 4, 309 5, 366 4, 593 3, 459 58, 839 41,002 657 6,158 53,606 204 855 3,164 221, 421 74, 088 131, 264 90,109 45, 511 887, 379 221,416 74, 088 131,257 90,030 45, 503 887,208 5 7 79 8 171 154, 820 55,150 73, 592 68, 708 20,818 631,178 140,165 19, 066 128,859 19,061 11,306 5 117,632 10, 536 20,833 6, 333 1,540 2,191 235, 855 15,109 212,964 336 14,978 212,945 235, 519 131 19 170,849 6,158 186,190 37, 707 8,645 25,362 26, 973 298 1, 342 13,716 13,530 186 11,128 2,507 78 279, 984 15, 053 279, 940 14,492 44 561 220,099 11, 667 53,279 3,337 6,353 45 57,500 17,492 47,005 19,922 24, 207 ■ 221, 303 8,886 1,398 10,609 1, 454 456 34,243 59,785 57,315 2,470 37, 602 21,235 936 143,875 307,413 143,862 277, 242 13 30,17.1 75, 202 237, 725 45,293 66, 226 23,153 3,287 40, 806 9,144 40,800 9,055 6 89 23, 210 7,161 14, 333 1, 937 3,236 45 39, 592 37,914 1,678 25,788 13,151 528 51 POPULATION---- OCCUPATIONS No. 4 5 . — P e r s o n s . 10 Y e a r s f ie d o f A ge a n d O y e r E n g a g e d O c c u p a t i o n : 1920— Continued Occupation Manufacturing and mechanical industries—Continued. Laborers (n. o. s.1): Building, general, and not specified laborers... ______________________ Chemical and allied industries______ Fertilizer factories............_ ............... . Paint and varnish factories________ Powder, cartridge, dynamite, fuse, and fireworks factories___________ Soap factories.. . ........ ........................ Other chemical factories___________ Cigar and tobacco factories........ ........... Clay, glass, and stone industries_____ Brick, tile, and terra-cotta factories. Glass factories. ._ . ________ Lime, cement, and artificial stone factories.._______ ________________ Marble and stone yards..................... Potteries____ ______________________ Clothing industries__________________ Corset factories________ ____________ Glove factories...................................... Hat factories (felt) _________ _____ Shirt, collar, and cuff factories____ Suit, coat, cloak, and overall fac tories___________________ ____ Other clothing factories......... ............ F ood in dustries_____________________ Bakeries. ______ ______ ______ Butter, cheese, and condensed milk factories............................................... Candy factories.. .............................. Fish curing and packing. ________ Flour and grain m ills ... . . . ______ Fruit and vegetable canning, e t c ... Slaughter and packing houses___ . Sugar factories and refineries............ Other food factories________________ Harness and saddle industries____ __ Helpers in building and hand trades.. Iron and steel industries________ _____ Agricultural implement factories__ Autom obile factories___ __ ____ Blast furnaces and steel rolling mills 3...... .............. .................... ..... Car and railroad sh op s... _______ Ship and boat b u ild in g .................... Wagon and carriage factories........... Other iron and steel factories 3.......... N ot specified metal industries........ Other metal industries........................... Brass mills_________________ _______ Clock and watch factories.................. Copper factories ___________________ Gold, silver, and jewelry factories.. Lead and zinc factories... _________ Tinware, enamel ware, etc., fac tories.................................................... Other metal factories______________ in Native white Total Male 623, 203 74,289 12,943 4, 841 8,467 60S, 075 4, 715 43, 323 4, 346 41, 342 35,157 124, 544 48, 636 28, 937 21, 295 69, 991 25, 575 18, 563 30,051 5,084 11,836 12, 776 771 1, 757 989 2, 708 14,450 2,871 8, 532 8, 492 558 1, 450 534 2, 018 Female Foreignborn white Negro 332,996 151,165 134,828 29,135 1,624 2, 308 5,165 27, 487 1,688 2,012 2, 407 17,486 9, 615 518 879 369 1,981 2,156 17, 882 2,220 19,160 11, 720 120, 215 48, 099 26, 461 13, 862 4, 329 537 2,476 2, 087 35, 698 12, 940 6, 859 338 6,136 21, 334 18, 753 10, 094 3, 503 29, 884 5, 061 10, 710 6,414 194 899 825 1,317 167 23 1,126 6, 362 577 858 164 1, 391 70,994 12, 808 4,677 7,821 15,128 3,295 135 164 646 E a c h S p e c i 3,917 597 642 1,407 3 21 34 310 11, 629 1-, 615 2,655 2,847 210 284 421 358 3, 984 2,567 2,219 960 1,765 1,607 2, 218 1,714 844 730 917 122 159, 535 8,315 143, 397 6,869 16,138 1, 448 81,813 4,631 47,948 2,535 27, 730 1,139 15,190 6, 584 6,300 18,121 13,058 59, 548 15, 733 16, 686 1,885 63, 519 729, 613 11,409 83, 341 14,174 4, 398 5,261 17, 983 9,743 55,436 15,414 14,119 1, 727 63, 412 717, 022 11,292 80,874 1,016 2, 186 1, 039 138 3,315 4, .112 319 2,567 158 107 12, 591 117 2,467 12, 217 3, 984 2, 774 12,190 8,121 22, 219 6, 898 8, 779 1, 480 35, 365 294,139 5, 784 37,804 2,564 1,896 1,008 3, 353 3,311 22, 522 7, 024 3, 735 252 14,877 328, 800 4,812 39, 031 397 699 1, 453 2,564 913 14, 680 1, 749 4,136 150 13,223 105, 641 809 6,430 258. 830 53, 643 69,196 9, 817 179, 607 63, 770 67, 887 18, 485 3,108 10, 963 3,693 8, 927 256, 548 53, 280 68, 917 9,594 173, 734 62, 783 62, 771 17, 614 1, 929 10, 908 3,316 8,859 2, 282 363 279 223 5,873 987 5,116 871 1,179 55 377 68 82,815 25, 723 28,828 6,693 86, 094 20,398 30, 202 5,614 2,219 3, 019 2,068 4,631 133, 440 18, 697 22, 821 1, 832 77,319 30, 848 33, 379 11,802 866 7,346 1,483 3, 666 42,445 8,958 17,149 1, 291 16,121 12,438 3, 998 1, 065 23 377 92 615 Lum ber and furniture industries____ Furniture factories............................... Piano and organ factories__________ Saw and planing mills *___________ Other woodworking factories............ 17, 605 5,106 320, 613 35, 272 5, 321 245, 683 34, 337 6, 215 2, 001 40, 963 8, 550 2,011 25, 077 5, 325 52, 263 11, 436 19, 210 27,480 2,169 397 10, 739 2, 672 725 4, 349 2, 993 2, 477 2, 550 5, 016 777 10, 460 2,191 170, 246 24, 100 3,158 121, 537 21,451 Paper and pulp mills_________ _______ Printing and pu b lish in g ____________ Shoe factories. ...................................... Tanneries................................................... 15,436 4,709 309,874 32, 600 4, 596 241, 334 31, 344 49, 786 8,886 14,194 26, 703 31,947 7,926 14,090 12,487 17, 293 2,250 4,775 12,466 2,926 1,244 344 2,503 Textile industries— Carpet m ills.......................................... Cotton mills_______________________ Knitting mills _ . ________________ Lace and embroidery m ills .............. 3, 953 76,315 11,943 944 3,378 59, 646 6,603 677 575 16,669 5,340 267 1,952 47,537 9,115 578 1,922 15,954 1,869 341 79 12,816 957 25 See p. 57 for footnotes. , 919 905 106,276 2,600 151 96, 039 7,486 52 POPULATION-----OCCUPATIONS No. 4 5 . — P e r s o n s 10 Y f ie d e a r s op A ge O c c u p a t io n : Occupation Manufacturing and m echanical industries— Continued. Laborers—Con tinued. Textile industries—Continued. Silk m ills ... . . ____ ________ Textile dyeing, finishing, and printing m ills .. .......... ................ ............ Woolen and worsted mills _________ Other textile m ills............................... Other industries....................................... Broom and brush factories................ Button factories . . . . . . . . . . . . Electric light and power plants____ Electrical supply factories_________ Gas w orks............ ....... .................. ....... Leather belt, leather case, etc., factories __________ . . . . . _. Liquor and beverage industries____ Paper-box factories________________ Petroleum refineries................. ........... Rubber factories______ ____________ Straw factories_____________ _____ Other and not specified industries.. L oom fixers....................... .......................... Machinists, millwrights, and toolmakers _______________ .. ... .. Machinists______ _____________ ____ M illwrights___ __________ _________ Toolmakers and die setters and sinkers................................................... Managers and superintendents (manu _______________ facturing) ___ . . . Manufacturers and officials_____ _______ Mechanics (n. o. s.1) ___ . . . Millers (grain, flour, feed, e t c .).. . . . . Milliners and millinery dealers Molders, founders, and casters (m etal). Oilers of m achinery____ . . . . . . . Painters, glaziers, and varnishers (building)___________________________ Painters, glaziers, enamelers, etc. (fa c-. tory)..................................................... . Paper hangers_________ ______________ . Pattern and model makers_________ _ Plasterers and cement finishers____ Plumbers and gas and steam fitters___ Pressmen and plate printers (printing). Rollers and roll hands (m e t a l)___ Roofers and slaters..................................... Sawyers............... ............... ............... ......... Semiskilled operatives (n. o. s.1) : Chemical and allied industries........ . Fertilizer factories_____ ____ _ Paint and varnish factories . Powder, cartridge, dynamite, fuse, and fireworks factories............ ....... Soap factories............ . . . _____ Other chemical factories..................... Cigar and tobacco factories__________ Clay, glass, and stone industries ___ Brick, tile, and terra-cotta factories. Glass factories...................................... Lime, cement, and artificial-stone factories . . . . . . . . . __ . . M arble and stone yards___________ Potteries.......... ................................. Clothing in d u stries_________ ________ Corset f actories................................. Glove factories___ _________________ Hat factories (felt) __________ Shirt, collar, and cuff factories......... Suit, coat, cloak, and overall fac tories. . . . _ ______ _______ Other clothing factories...................... See p. 57 for footnotes. T otal and O v e r E n g a g e d in E ac h S p e c i 1920— Continued Male Female N ative white Foreignborn white Negro 10,080 7,350 2,730 6,728 3,075 277 10,605 ■ 22,227 17, 243 463, 891 2, 800 1, 407 15, 417 26, 789 18, 845 9,885 18, 238 14,564 720 3,989 2, 679 5,857 10,056 8, 527 426, 398 2,407 1,093 15, 255 23, 562 18,787 37,493 393 314 162 3,227 58 220,551 1,971 838 9, 364 13, 894 7,576 4,713 11*811 6,673 156,430 560 534 3, 790 11,625 7,972 531 339 2,023 86,284 244 35 2,243 1,247 3,288 3, 578 10, 530 3,384 31, 795 51,467 577 297,302 3, 274 10, 295 2.401 31, 566 47, 515 513 269, 730 304 235 983 229 3,952 64 27,572 1,897 3, 898 916 10, 826 20,856 254 93,302 15,961 15,958 3 1, 427 5,041 2,319 16,160 28, 782 293 132,886 8,749 7,182 254 1,586 148 4,767 1,817 30 70,625 29 894,662 801, 901 37,669 894,654 801,896 37, 669 8 5 665,875 599,630 27, 345 218,049 192,090 9,938 10,286 9,753 375 55,092 55,089 3 38,900 16,021 158 201, 721 231,615 281, 741 23, 272 73, 255 123, 681 24,612 196,771 223, 289 281, 690 23, 265 3, 657 123, 668 24, 568 4,950 8,326 51 7 69, 598 13 44 173.161 158,428 232, 319 20, 554 60, 710 66,664 16, 772 28,316 72, 718 39,826 2,339 11,944 50,343 6,777 163 354 9,290 367 590 6,634 1,027 248, 497 248, 394 103 177,076 63, 281 8,034 74, 535 18, 746 27, 720 45,876 206, 718 18, 683 25,061 11,378 33, 809 71, 303 18, 338 27, 663 45, 870 206, 715 18, 683 25, 061 11,378 33,800 3,232 408 57 6 3 9 51,984 14,043 21,162 25, 790 170, 034 16, 416 15,924 7, 970 26,609 21,107 3, 745 6, 509 12, 979 33,107 2,156 8, 390 2,795 4,367 1,398 954 48 7,082 3, 516 101 736 609 2,755 50, 341 1, 407 5, 521 32,072 1, 352 4,686 18,269 55 835 36,143 616 3,673 113892 185 1,631 2,253 603 216 7,379 6, 288 29,746 4,811 3,239 17,984 2, 568 3,049 11, 762 5,567 4.618 21,669 1,635 1,545 6,896 151 121 1,162 145, 222 61,262 83,960 86,372 38, 923 19,849 85, 434 9, 987 44, 831 72, 269 9,357 37,636 13,165 630 7,195 62,113 6,327 34,464 19,697 2,656 8,851 3,551 1,004 1,506 7, 633 5, 546 17,437 409,361 12,642 23, 357 21,178 52,377 7,426 5, 478 12,372 207 68 5,065 4,380 3,138 13,804 2,616 2,191 3,383 625 217 199 143, 718 1,115 6,584 14, 716 10, 361 265, 643 11,527 16,773 6,462 42,016 218,816 9, 905 18,475 13,699 39,873 176,409 2,690 4,772 7, 304 10,981 13,888 47 99 173 1,431 143,872 155,935 79,357 31, 585 64, 515 124,350 53,435 83,429 83,075 67, 587 7,287 4,851 ■ 53 POPULATION-----OCCUPATIONS N o. 4 5 .— P e r s o n s 10 Y o f A ge a n d O v e r E n g a g e d i n O c c u p a t i o n : 1920— Continued ears f ie d Occupation. Manufacturing and mechanical industries—Continued. Semiskilled operatives— Continued. F ood industries___ . . . _____ . Bakeries............ .................................... Butter, cheese, and condensed-milk factories.. ____ _________. _____ Candy factories - - - - - Fish curing and packing__________ Flour and grain mills..... .................... Fruit and vegetable canning, e t c . . . Slaughter and packing houses ___ Sugar factories and refineries . _ _ Other food factories........................... Harness and saddle industries_______ Iron and steel industries . _ . . Agricultural im plem ent factories. . . Autom obile factories.......... ................ Blast furnaces and steel rolling mills 2___ - . . . ___________ _ Car and railroad shops___ Ship and boat building______ ____ _ W agon and carriage factories......... Other iron and steel factories 3„ _ . N ot specified m etal industries____ Other metal in d u str ie s______ Brass mills________ _______________ Clock and watch factories_________ Copper factories........... ....... ................ Gold, silver, and jewelry factories.. Lead and zinc factories .. . . Tinware, enamel ware, etc., factor ies. Other metal factories.......................... Lum ber and furniture industries____ Furniture fa c t o r ie s ___ ___ _ Piano and organ factories______ Saw and planing mills 4. . _______ Other woodworking factories—........ Printing publishing._ _ _ Paper and pulp mills____ ____________ and Shoe factories . ___ _______ Tanneries .......................................... . Textile industries— Carpet m ills________ _____________ Cotton m ills_____ _________________ Knitting mills........... ............................ Lace and embroidery mills____ _ Silk m ills .......................................... Textile dyeing, finishing, and printing m ills_________ ___ Woolen and worsted m ills . _. Other textile mills________________ Other in dustries___ ___ __ _____ Broom and brush factories................ Button factories............... ............... Electric light and power plants— . Electrical supply factories. ____ __________ _________ G asw orks Leather belt, leather case, etc., fac tories___ _____ ______ ________ Liquor and beverage industries____ Paper-box factories______ . . Petroleum refineries___________ . . Rubber factories............ ................ . Straw factories................................ . . Other and not specified industries.. Shoemakers and cobblers (not in fac to r y )........................................................... Skilled occupations (n. o. s.1) _________ Annealers and temperers (m etal)____ Piano and organ tuners....... ................. W ood carvers----------------------------- -----Other skilled occupations...................... See p. 57 for footnotes. Native white E a c h S p e c i Foreignb om white T otal M ale 188, 895 20, 441 116, 493 8,858 72, 402 11,583 122,408 15, 307 50,057 4,396 15, 792 723 18, 841 52, 281 7, 586 8,112 10, 204 49, 991 3,806 17, 633 2,745 31, 368 3,223 588 6, 306 8,085 662 7,842 14,983 37, 924 2,972 6,105 7,267 23,941 2, 386 11, 523 3, 660 12,892 1,069 1,503 2,335 18, 469 1, 258 4,475 18,135 689, 980 7, 722 121,164 16,096 20,913 4,363 7,524 3. 898 41,906 3, 144 9,791 17,573 632,161 7,136 108, 376 562 13,478 462, 572 4,958 85,013 4,384 203, 394 2, 657 34, 331 190 1,405 3,191 504 494 7, 554 161 1,570 •255 23,616 106 1, 726 93, 627 97, 979 97, 666 9, 430 245, 450 16, 942 89, 526 97, 003 97,175 8, 749 209,112 15, 084 4,101 976 491 681 36, 338 1,858 91,291 17, 482 18, 244 2, 986 21, 322 2,464 19, 356 9, 437 168, 719 55, 717 19, 852 57, 320 35, 830 60, 844 13, 576 10, 043 2,834 13, 378 2,186 12,167 6, 660 150, 079 48, 906 16, 949 54,016 30, 208 30, 447 3, 906 8,201 152 7, 944 278 7, 189 2,777 18, 640 6,811 2, 903 3, 304 5, 622 52,956 68, 617 65, 440 7, 023 168, 126 10, 439 62, 744 10,124 13,876 1, 728 15,102 1, 777 14,025 6,112 116,442 37, 480 12,102 42,123 24, 737 54, 669 80, 403 206, 225 ' 32, 226 41, 321 39, 281 132,813 28, 598 13, 348 41, 122 73. 412 3, 628 39,380 66, 808 148, 944 15, 940 35, 287 25, 664 25,886 2,182 71, 695 5,692 27, 297 7,102 4,342 1,208 6,074 627 4,748 3,196 41, 824 16, 628 7, 592 8, 567 9,037 14,422 11, 966 55, 941 15, 305 5,352 3,619 6,200 225 5,580 808 1,234 254 26 48 139 60 580 127 9, 598 1,564 157 6,269 1,608 845 1, 595 1,306 971 23, 387 302, 454 107, 604 19, 083 115, 721 13, 003 153, 269 26, 922 6,086 42, 953 10, 384 149,185 80, 682 12, 997 72, 768 13, 963 206, 250 87,153 10. 948 84, 595 9, 222 92, 534 19, 408 7, 906 30, 793 191 3,649 1,034 227 328 17, 736 126, 418 79, 994 622, 662 12, 606 12, 977 15, 949 64, 841 9, 462 12,154 64, 703 34, 944 10,940 72,909 49, 788 410, 256 10, 219 7, 768 15, 610 37,452 9,294 5, 582 61, 715 45, 050 212, 406 2, 387 5, 209 339 27,389 168 417,418 9,152 8, 428 13, 407 50, 217 6, 782 6, 477 53, 019 25, 850 182,155 2, 796 4, 268 2,164 14,179 2,351 305 322 1, 631 22, 757 647 277 370 •429 327 17,189 15, 655 20,452 8,891 86, 204 14,102 344, 334 12,809 14, 960 7,077 8,229 67,370 7, 751 211,717 4,380 695 13, 375 662 18,834 6, 351 132,617 9,012 7, 773 15,898 6, 727 59, 678 6,940 223, 404 7,857 7,148 4, 286 1,900 25, 641 7,075 102, 489 318 723 264 257 868 85 18,192 78,859 19, 395 2,913 7, 047 3, 025 6,410 78, 599 260 69 3 40 17 9 25,600 13,914 1,728 5, 624 1,414 5,148 48,284 5,236 1,133 1,346 1,602 1,155 4,707 238 51 77 9 101 Female Negro • 19,326 2,910 7,007 3,008 6,401 57,819 586 12,788 54 POPULATION-----OCCUPATIONS No. 4 5 . — P e r s o n s 10 Y e a r s op A ge a n d O v e r E n g a g e d f ie d O c c u p a t i o n : 1920— Continued 22,099 18,836 192, 232 74,968 29, 605 22,096 18,836 160, 404 74,957 27, 338 31,828 11 2,267 10,863 13,704 43,432 53, 715 20,182 10,955 4,920 141,359 20,259 8,771 280 196 6,892 970 648 _ 3, 003, 582 2, 850, 528 213,054 2, 195, 579 547, 613 312,421 6,319 26, 320 85,928 54,832 6, 286 26, 318 85, 605 54,800 33 2 323 32 5,128 17, 678 20, 893 27,098 835 8,325 37, 633 20,214 347 307 27,337 7,232 9,057 285,045 8,966 284,096 91 949 6, 401 202, 987 1,346 43,095 1,298 38,573 411,132 410, 484 648 298, 942 54,907 56,714 3, 868 42,151 18,976 158,482 31,450 3, 866 41,944 18,973 158,204 31,339 2 207 3 278 111 2,804 37,201 10, 321 76,714 21, 691 825 4, 591 4,482 45,381 3,630 237 309 4,147 35,829 6,047 115,836 11,196 11,240 115, 673 11,192 11,168 163 4 72 51,165 3, 858 9,469 35,880 5,871 1,565 28,318 1,464 193 23,497 23,231 266 18, 573 3,886 990 30 34 253 14, 746 16,037 102, 956 69,016 52, 823 1,589 5,417 6,409 5, 487 10,930 482 3,517 4,722 33 4 66 55, 844 15,674 1,185 12 6,586 468 4,663 214,030 9, 832 99, 683 78, 305 49,851 32, 827 91,131 24,642 1,507 153, 453 11,411 10,099 6,491 16,653 3,051 16,800 1,924 74 97,979 4,164 111 6,505 6 3 3,598 16 Tailors and tailoresses............................... Tinsmiths and coppersmiths _ _ _____ U pholsterers.......... ................ .......... Water transportation (selected occupa tions): Boatmen, canalmen, and lock keepers. Captains, masters, mates, and pilots. _ Longshoremen and stevedores_______ Sailors and deck hands______________ Road and street transportation (selected occupations): Carriage and hack drivers. _ _ _ _ Chauffeurs__________ _ ............... Draym en, teamsters, and expressmen 5— _____ _____________________ Foremen of livery and transfer com panies________ __ _ ... ___ Garage keepers and managers. _____ Hostlers and stable hands______ _____ Laborers (garage, road, and street). . . Garage___________________ _ _ Road and street building and repair ing— Street cleaning-_________ __________ Livery-stable keepers and managers.. Proprietors and managers of transfer companies_________________________ Railroad transportation (selected occu pations) : Baggagemen and freight agents ___ 16,819 16, 789 Boiler washers and engine hostlers— 25,305 25, 271 Brakemen __ ________ ______ ____ 114,107 114,107 Conductors (steam railroad)_________ 74, 539 74, 539 Conductors (street railroad)____ __ 63, 760 63, 507 Foremen and overseers (steam rail road)-------------- --------------- . . 12, 980 73,046 Forem en and overseers (street rail roa d)____ ____ ___________________ 6,248 6,236 Laborers (steam railroad) . ________ 470,199 463, 613 Laborers (street railroad)-----------------25, 514 25,046 109, 899 L ocom otive engineers__________ __ 109,899 91, 345 91, 345 Locom otive firemen___ _________ ____________ M o66,519 t o r m e n .. 66, 499 Officials and superintendents________ 35,881 35, 830 Switchmen, flagmen, and y ardm en... 111,565 111,000 T icket and station agents— ________ 26, 585 24,324 Express, post, telegraph, and telephone (selected occupations): Agents (express companies) — _____ Express messengers and railway mail clerks- ____________ ____________ M ail carriers........... ................. ............... Telegraph and telephone linem en----Telegraph messengers-________ ______ Telegraph operators................................ Telephone operators_________________ Other transportation pursuits: Foremen and overseers (n. o. s.1) ____ Road and street building and re pairing__________________________ Telegraph and telephone................... Other transportation______ ________ Inspectors (steam and street railroads) Inspectors (other transportation)........ Laborers (n. o. s.1) ---------------------------Express companies____ ____________ P ip elin es_________ ________________ Telegraph and telephone_________ Water transportation______________ Other transportation........................... See p. 57 for footnotes. Foreignborn white S p e c i M ale Manufacturing and mechanical industries—Continued. Stone cutters . . . _ _ _ _ _ _______ ___ __ N ative white E ach T otal Occupation Transportation_______ in Female 3 20 51 565 2,261 Negro 5,293 5,193 100 5,038 250 4 25,005 91, 451 37,917 9, 403 79, 434 190,160 24,996 90,131 37, 905 8,969 62, 574 11, 781 9 1,320 12 434 16,860 178,379 23,015 82,094 34,670 8,161 74,950 181,589 1,083 5, 631 2,860 979 4,341 7,816 904 3,663 377 258 130 718 25,995 25,958 37 21,463 4,073 446 9,558 6,822 9, 615 9,557 6,797 9,604 1 46,172 4,061 33, 432 9,089 7,369 5,088 5,966 5,920 46,120 3,728 33,229 9,067 7,362 5,011 5,963 5,826 7,763 6,184 7, 516 37,445 3,656 1,606 631 1,836 8,495 395 20,378 6,019 5,152 3,801 3, 312 2,094 6,206 1,574 1,838 781 1,056 957 25 11 52 333 203 22 7 77 3 94 181 7 258 229 10 6,814 1,488 371 504 1,589 2,864 55 POPULATION-----OCCUPATIONS N o. 4 5 .— P e r s o n s 10 Y e a r s o f A ge a n d O v e r E n g a g e d i n E a c h S p e c i f i e d O c c u p a t io n : 1920— C ontinued Occupation Total Transportation— Continued. Other transportation pursuits—Contd. Proprietors, officials, and managers1. . Telegraph and telephone.. . _______ Other transportation.......................... Other occupations (semiskilled).......... Steam railroad______ ________ ____ Street railroad-----------------------------Other transportation............... ........... 18,957 11,603 7,354 48,124 28, 621 9, 259 10, 244 T ra de.................................................. M ale 18,384 11,059 7,325 Female N ative white Foreignborn white Negro 46,634 27,916 9,088 9,630 578 544 29 1,490 705 171 614 17,264 10,961 6,303 35,281 21,548 6, 239 7,474 1,661 636 1,025 9,843 4, 568 2,837 2,438 12 3 9 2,944 2,439 181 324 4, 242,979 3, 575,187 687,792 S, 228,273 860, 530 140,467 Bankers, brokers, and money lenders... 161, 613 Bankers and bank officials----- --- . . . 82, 375 Commercial brokers and commission men ........................................................ 27, 552 Loan brokers and paw nbrokers_____ 5,473 Stock b rok ers... . . .......................... . 29, 609 Brokers, not specified and prom oters.. 16, 604 Clerks in stores6........................................ 413, 918 Commercial t ra v e le r s----------------- ------179, 320 Decorators, drapers, and window dressers-. . . . . . ___________ ____ . 8, 853 Deliverymen (bakeries, stores, andlaundries)____ ___________________________ 170, 235 20,604 Floorwalkers and foremen in stores... Foremen (warehouses, stockyards, etc.). 5,833 13,714 Inspectors, gaugers, and samplers-------119,918 Insurance agents ____ ___ _ 15, 060 Officials of insurance companies. . . 25,192 Laborers, coal yards_____ •________ ____ 11,312 Laborers, elevators...... ............................... 43,351 Laborers, lumberyards_______________ 22,888 Laborers, stockyards_________________ Laborers, warehouses-------------------------22,866 Laborers, porters, and helpers in 125,007 stores........................................................... New sboys_____________________________ 27, 961 34, 776 Proprietors, officials, and managers L . . 149,135 Beal estate agents and officials............... Retail dealers7________________________ 1,328, 275 Agricultural im plements and wagons. 7, 789 Automohiles and accessories_________ 28, 768 Books and s ta tio n e r y ------. . . ______ 8, 986 22, 544 Boots and shoes_____________________ 122, 105 Butchers and meat dealers__________ 7, 305 Buyers and shippers of grain.......... . 30,464 Buyers and shippers of livestock_____ Buyers and shippers of other farm 10, 540 produce........ ..................... .................... Candy and confectionery____________ 40, 091 19,141 Cigars and tobacco____ _ _________ Clothing and m en’s furnishings_____ 46, 653 Coal and w o o d ___________ __________ 26,556 4,333 Delicatessen stores____ ______________ Department stores_________ _________ 11, 752 Drugs and medicines, including drug 80,157 gists and pharmacists . . . . . ____ 63, 909 D ry goods, fancy goods, and notions.. F ive and ten cent and variety stores. . 5,968 Flour and fe e d ____ __________________ 9, 309 F ruit....... ...................... .............. .............. 23, 385 Furniture................................................... 26,013 General stores_____ __________________ 80, 026 Groceries............... ................................... 239, 236 41,144 Hardware, stoves, and cutlery............. 50,402 Hucksters and peddlers_______ ______ Jew elry_______ _______________ _____ 21, 433 Junk...... ...................................................... 22, 749 Lum ber........................................... ........... 27, 687 M i lk ..________ __________, ___________ 13,104 7,909 M usic and musical instrum ents.......... 8,474 Newsdealers....................... ...................... Oil, paint, and wall p a p e r ................ 6,577 12,632 0 ijticians................................................... 34,473 Produce and provisions........ ................ Other specified retail dealers............. 100,933 N ot specified retail dealers.................... 65,728 156,309 78,149 5,304 4,226 145,749 76,901 15, 544 5,319 142 72 27,358 5, 321 29, 233 16, 248 243, 521 176,514 194 152 376 356 170,397 2,806 22,991 4,441 26, 773 14,643 354,397 160,702 4,487 1,014 2,800 1,924 52, 775 18,210 15 10 28 17 See p. 57 for footnotes. 5,268 357 7,698 1,155 7,060 1,660 129 170,039 16, 565 5,802 12, 683 114, 835 14, 754 25,157 11,244 43,297 22,859 22,156 196 4,039 31 1,031 5,083 306 35 68 54 29 710 117,867 16,265 4,625 10,420 100.043 13,035 10,818 8,148 23, 996 6, 533 11, 372 27,794 4,007 1,064 2,313 16,897 1,848 7,546 2,004 11,758 10,316 5,416 24,398 322 142 977 2,922 173 ' 6,794 1,158 7,453 6,032 6,042 116, 602 27,635 33, 715 139, 927 8,405 326 1,061 9,208 57,311 24, 600 30,002 123,147 40,885 1,115 268 1,369 1, 249, 295 7,760 28, 626 7,860 21,781 120, 940 7,288 30, 433 78,980 29 142 1,126 763 1,165 17 31 873,094 6,723 25,585 5,350 13, 301 71,122 6, 586 27,148 26,044 2,220 4,425 24,495 424,881 1,060 3,117 3,575 9,069 47, 708 713 3,102 10, 507 32, 368 18, 031 43, 440 26, 057 3, 565 10,800 33 7,723 1,110 3, 213 499 . 768 952 9,672 19, 613 12, 350 25, 327 18, 509 1, 220 9,456 801 19, 808 6,513 21,115 6,279 3.084 2; 246 38 573 194 128 1, 754 27 34 68, 501 37,402 4,624 7,818 5, 585 18, 511 67, 629 148, 544 34, 731 15,389 14,428 5,272 25,125 8,797 6,272 5,714 4,950 10,499 21,443 63,858 46,040 10,519 25, 688 1,321 1,443 17,403 7,229 10,813 82, 542 6,303 31,434 6,853 16, 332 2,496 4,230 1,601 2,589 1, 612 2,078 11,936 34,893 17,376 910 262 13 40 216 256 884 6,339 74 3,194 96 1,132 60 74 32 165 12 50 689 1,378 1,488 76,995 56,158 4, 899 9,212 22,185 25, 337 76, 317 216,059 40, 453 48,493 20, 652 22, 596 27, 589 12,509 7,360 7,808 6,298 11,743 32,873 94, 820 59,483 3,162 7,751 1,069 97* i ;200 676 3,709 23,177 691 1,909 781 153 98 595 549 666 279 889 1, 600 6,113 6,245 23,526 2 45 39 143 3,009 4 172 56 POPULATION-----OCCUPATIONS N o. 4 5 . — P e r s o n s 10 Y e a r s o f A ge a n d O v e r E n g a g e d f ie d O c c u p a t i o n : 1920— Continued Occupation Total Trade— Continued. Salesmen and saleswomen......................... 1,177,494 A uction eers... _. __________ _______ 5, 048 4. 823 Demonstrators__ ____________________ Sales agents............................................... 41, 841 Salesmen and saleswomen (stores)— 1,125, 782 24, 469 Undertakers_______ . . . __________ Wholesale dealers, importers and ex73, 574 porters.................................... .................... in E ach S p e c i Female Native white Foreignborn white 1,008,141 4,319 4. 325 37, 057 962, 440 159, 965 714 401 4, 670 154,180 6,413 13 94 96 6,210 23, 342 361,142 3 3,184 1,634 356, 321 1,127 20, 772 2,134 1,558 72, 780 794 22, 871 14, 343 1,191 4, 218 4, 654 4,280 67 2,957 353 446 1,076 1, 082 Male 816, 352 5, 045 1,639 40, 207 769,461 Negro Other pursuits (semiskilled)..................... Fruit graders and packers.. ________ M eat c u t t e r s . . . ___ _________________ Packers, wholesale and retail t ra d e ... Other occupations.................................. 67, 611 8, 074 22, 884 19. 701 16, 952 52,106 4,988 22, 804 13, 603 10, 711 15, 505 3,086 80 6, 098 6, 241 50,136 50, 040 6, 348 18, 211 13, 931 11, 550 Public service (not elsewhere classifled )............................. ........................... 770, 460 748, 666 21, 794 580,466 127, 280 50, 552 Guards, watchmen, and doorkeepers . . . Laborers (public service)_______ _______ Marshals, sheriffs, detectives, etc--------Officials and inspectors ( c i t y ) _________ Officials and inspectors (county) ____ Officials and inspectors (S ta te)_______ Postmasters......................................... . . . Other United States officials.................... P olice m e n ___________________ ________ Soldiers, sailors, and m arines8_________ Other pursuits.____ _______________ . 50, 771 115, 553 106, 915 32, 214 33, 505 22,092 9,126 31,935 39. 273 82,120 225, 503 21, 453 50, 771 115,154 105, 385 30, 968 31,918 18,830 8, 596 20, 727 38, 621 81, 884 225, 503 20, 309 1,144 45,119 75,071 44,898 28, 521 29, 222 20, 695 8, 384 30, 235 35, 768 67,002 189,192 16, 359 5, 540 35,814 31, 320 3, 341 4, 200 1, 370 734 1,557 3, 359 13, 854 22, 563 3, 628 109 4, 568 30,330 323 77 18 4 116 74 999 12, 511 1,423 1,127, 391 1,016,498 Professional service....................... Actors .............................. ............................ Show m en____________ ________________ Architects_________ ____________________ Artists, sculptors, and teachers of a r t ... Authors________ _____________________ Editors and reporters __ _______ ____ Chemists, assayers, and m etallurgists.. Clergymen ___________ . . . _ ___ College presidents and professors 9_____ D entists..................... ............................ _ Designers, draftsmen, and inventors. . Lawyers, judges, and justices__________ Librarians_____________________________ Musicians and teachers of music ______ Osteopaths _______________ _ . . . . Photographers..................... .................. . Physicians and surgeons......................... Teachers (athletics, dancing, e t c . ) ___ Teachers (school).............. ......................... Technical engineers........ ........................... Civil engineers and surveyors_____ . Electrical engineers_________________ Mechanical engineers10..... ................ . M i n i n g e ngi neers Trained nurses...... ..................................... . Veterinary surgeons . . . _____ i._____ A ll other professional pursuits_________ Semiprofcssional pursuits....................... . Abstractors, notaries, and justices of peace_____ __ _____ ___________ Healers (except osteopaths and physi cians and surgeons)............................. Keepers of charitable and penal in stitutions............................... ................ Officials oflodges, societies, etc---------Religious, charity, and welfare workers_______ ____________________ Theatrical owners, managers, and o fficia ls.______ . _ __________ . . A ll other occupations_____________ . . Attendants and helpers (professional service)_____ ________________ ________ See p. 57 for footnotes. 399 1,530 1,246 1,587 3, 262 530 11, 208 652 236 1, 829, 090 231, 719 80,183 28, 361 19, 811 18,185 35,402 6, 6G8 34,197 32, 941 127, 270 33, 407 56,152 70, 651 122, 519 15, 297 130, 265 5, 030 34. 259 144, 977 9,711 752, 055 136,121 64, 660 27, 077 37, C89 6, 695 149,128 13,494 19, 721 15,124 18, 694 18, 048 20, 785 3, 662 28,467 31,227 125,483 23, 332 54, 323 62,987 120, 781 1,795 57, 587 3, 367 27,140 137, 758 5. 677 116,848 136,080 64, 642 27,065 37,678 6,695 13, 237 1,117 137 14, 617 3, 006 5, 730 1,714 1, 787 10,075 1, 829 7, 664 1,738 13, 502 72, 678 1, 663 7,119 7, 219 4,034 635, 207 41 18 12 11 22, 581 16,054 15, 213 27, 549 5, 716 30, 335 27,880 80, 540 29, 260 48,397 56,617 113,822 14,439 102, 798 4, 382 26, 962 125, 666 8,209 681,017 119, 889 58, 786 24, 041 31,298 5, 764 4, 558 2, 811 2,905 7,479 872 3. 492 4, 788 26, 891 3,053 6, 527 13, 839 7, 679 788 21,444 424 6, 511 15, 571 1, 371 35,136 15,941 5, 743 2,944 6, 326 928 1,095 878 50 259 64 251 207 19,571 1,063 1,109 145 950 69 5,902 215 608 3,495 121 35,442 184 85 68 31 5,464 13.493 13,950 143, 664 1 5,771 122, 908 11,984 16,419 22, 772 1,357 2,983 116, 555 70,626 45, 929 93, 504 19,821 3, 341 145 117 2,888 10,071 8,588 1,483 9,202 800 58 14,774 6,872 7,902 11,013 3,042 606 12,884 11,736 7,953 9,574 4.931 2,162 10, 620 9, 558 2,134 1,833 126 276 41,078 14,151 26,927 32,176 7,573 1,231 18,395 7,617 17,138 6,350 1,257 1, 267 15,139 5, 796 3, 054 1,385 175 *416 31,712 14,693 17,019 26, 949 2,706 2,014 2,143, 889 57 POPULATION-----OCCUPATIONS No. 4 5 . — P e r s o n s 10 Y e a r s f ie d of A ge a n d O y e r E n g a g e d O c c u p a t i o n : 1920— Continued Occupation T otal Domestic and personal service... 3,404,892 Barbers, hairdressers, and manicurists. Billiard room, dance hall, skating rink, etc., keepers_____ ____________________ Boarding and lodging house keepers___ Bootblacks_____ _________ _______ Charwomen and cleaners_____________ Elevator tenders_____ _____________ . . Hotel keepers and managers..................... Housekeepers and stewards _________ Janitors and sextons... . . . . . Laborers (domestic and professional service)......................... ........................... Launderers and laundresses (not in laundry) ________ _____________ . ._ Laundry operatives 11_ . . .......................... Laundry owners, officials, and man agers 11 _____________________________ M idw ives . . _ . ...... ............ ............ Nurses (not tra in ed ).. ______ _ . . . .. Porters, dom estic and professional service . . . . . _______ . . . Porters, steam railroad . . ______. . . Other porters (except in stores)_____ . Restaurant, cafe, and lunch room keepers______________________________ Clerical occupations____________ Female 1,217, 968 2,186, 924 E ach Native white Foreignborn white S p e c i Negro 1, 526,930 769,193 1,064,590 216, 211 182, 965 33, 246 124, 995 59,108 31,352 24,897 133, 392 15,175 36, 803 40, 713 55, 583 221, 612 178, 628 24, 655 18, 652 15,142 11, 848 33, 376 41,449 17, 262 149, 590 242 114, 740 33 24, 955 7, 337 14,134 204, 350 29,038 16,134 92, 532 2,049 12, 557 19, 934 41, 039 159, 513 78, 604 6,913 29,474 7, 556 14,596 10, 385 12,834 46, 255 54,910 1,582 10,787 5, 560 9,283 10, 334 1,020 15,161 44,110 32,893 31, 224 1,669 17, 212 10,009 5,485 396, 756 120, 715 10, 882 39, 968 385,874 80, 747 72, 583 63, 253 34, 638 19, 397 288, 763 25, 332 13, 692 4, 773 151,996 12, 239 19, 338 1,453 4,773 132, 658 8,150 806 110,071 4,189 2,476 28, 024 247 1,437 13, 798 43, 208 22, 513 22,447 42, 929 22, 486 22, 268 279 27 179 8, 268 1,504 4,047 9,083 745 4, 521 25,405 20, 224 13,802 72, 343 15,644 258, 813 1,012,133 16,472 759 250 29, 052 2, 427 129,857 268, 618 1, 268 4, 523 11 11, 879 108, 528 697, 302 112,064 116, 921 47,503 486,618 7,166 10, 596 737 104,677 3,082 5,003 355,357 30, 456 285, 634 2, 445 8,130 1,192 80, 877 2,098 1,629 189, 283 7,511 481, 590 7,293 10,453 494 202,435 548 5, 244 255,123 6, 492 109 4, 573 44 523 1, 243 113,049 46, 509 14,125 11, 607 5,998 6,941 7, 838 66,149 31, 841 11, 349 5, 792 595 10, 791 3,314 45,836 5,971 573 4,057 394 96 851 1, 700,425 1, 426,116 2, 820, 107 267,177 37, Oil 159,941 375, 564 1,015, 742 15, 831 359,124 472,163 154,180 664, 923 1, 332, 767 19, 877 66, 578 136, 649 1, 566 2, 364 17,437 98, 768 50, 410 14, 254 564, 744 91,034 577,203 8, 577 35, 496 13,332 2,312 87,987 Servants________________________ . . . . 1,270,946 17, 231 Bell boys, chore boys, e t c . ................... 29,302 Chambermaids____ . ---------------Coachmen and fo o t m e n ____ _____ _ 2,427 398,475 Cooks____ ___________________________ 5, 791 Ladies’ maids, valets, etc____________ Nursem aids.. . _______________ ____ 11,890 805, 830 A ll other servants_______________ . . 228, 985 W aiters.................................................. ....... Other pursuits...... ............................... ....... Bartenders _______ Cleaners and renovators (clothing). . . Hunters, trappers, and guides___ __ Saloonkeepers. . ... All other occupations-------------------- _ M ale in 84, 967 26, 085 21, 667 7, 332 17, 835 12, 048 3,126, 541 Agents, canvassers, and collectors_____ 175, 772 Bookkeepers, cashiers, and accountants. 734, 688 Clerks (except clerks in stores).......... . . 1, 487,905 Messenger, bundle, and office boys and 113,022 girls1 -2------------------------------------------- . . . Stenographers and typists.. . ... 615,154 78, 475 25, 976 17,094 7,288 17,312 10,805 1 N ot otherwise specified. 2 Includes tinplate mills. 3Includes iron foundries. 4Includes box factories (w ood ). 5 Teamsters in agriculture, forestry, and the extraction of minerals are classified w ith the other workers in those industries, respectively, and drivers for bakeries and laundries are classified with deliverymen in trade. 6 M any of the “ Clerks in stores” probably are “ Salesmen and saleswomen.” 7 Includes, also, managers and superintendents of retail stores. 8Includes only those resident in continental United States at the date of the enumeration. 8 Probably includes some teachers in schools below collegiate rank. 10 Includes, also, all technical engineers not elsewhere classified. 11 Some o f the owners of hand laundries probably are included w ith laundry operatives. 12 Except telegraph messengers. Source: Bureau of the Census, Department of Commerce. 58 POPULATION-----OCCUPATIONS No, 4 6 .— MALES 10 YEARS OF AGE AND OVER ENGAGED IN EACH GROUP OF GAINFUL OCCUPATIONS, BY STATES, 1920 [N ote.—For total number of males 10 years of age or over gainfully em ployed see Table 48] Agricul ture, for Extrac M anu estry, tion of facturing Trans and and me porta D ivision and State min tion chanical animal erals industries hus bandry Trade Public service (not else where classi fied) Profes D om es Clerical tic and sional personal occupa tions service service C o n tin e n ta l United States. 9,869,030 1,087,359 10,888,183 2,850,528 3,575,187 748,666 1,127,391 1,217,968 1,700,425 H ew England______ M aine. _______ N ew Ham pshire.. V erm on t........... Massachusetts___ R hode Island____ C onnecticut_____ 247,473 75, 203 29,390 43,052 55, 759 8,084 35, 990 4,843 1,253,098 745 97,295 404 74, 373 1,898 38, 257 1,195 668, 645 160 116,670 441 257,856 198, 558 21,402 11,649 8,650 111,350 14,710 30, 795 274,306 23,171 12,203 9, 358 160, 831 22,126 46, 617 65,022 5,188 2,821 1, 685 37, 232 8,383 9, 713 87, 538 7,212 4,272 3,131 50, 626 6,248 16,049 92,175 7,359 4,248 2, 824 54, 294 7, 270 16, 380 140,363 7,438 4,165 2,930 85,231 10,787 29,812 M iddle Atlantic....... N ew Y o r k ............ N ew J e r s e y . ___ Pennsylvania____ 639,254 305, 505 59, 200 274, 549 343,032 3, 126, 524 7,435 1,406,004 3,922 516, 750 331,675 1,203, 770 741,491 370,154 104,616 266, 721 900,307 185, 584 505, 254 98,691 124, 213 34,257 270, 840 52,636 294,824 162,195 41,913 90, 716 340,120 209, 493 42, 334 88,293 551,563 303,178 87,458 160,927 East North Central. 1, 587,033 349, 997 O h io................... Indiana__________ 286, 552 Illinois.................... 371, 237 M ichigan............. 281, 562 Wisconsin-.______ 297,685 215,637 2, 799, 796 59, 359 857,307 33, 276 331,848 90, 528 753,458 28, 582 562,838 3,892 294, 345 577,811 160,339 77,925 201, 205 82, 530 55,812 781, 712 124,802 202, 635 31,522 95,511 13,851 290, 437 50,041 119, 309 19, 303 73, 820 10, 085 237,951 66,016 30, 586 80, 988 36, 863 23,498 235, 962 60, 839 25, 732 89,807 36,882 22, 702 391,104 103,532 36,386 159,099 60,762 31,345 849,681 180, 607 158,173 280, 280 17, 849 24, 287 76,782 111, 703 332,124 64, 977 62, 685 94,113 11, 510 12, 041 33, 796 53, 002 450, 368 87, 761 86, 956 135, 441 16, 772 18,997 47,117 57, 324 57, 581 11, 220 8,774 17, 727 1,408 1,683 5, 235 11, 534 124, 742 24,307 23, 097 37,110 4, 907 5, 505 12, 733 17, 083 128, 032 25,482 21,208 43,960 4,260 4, 812 12,402 15,908 158,495 35,360 22,477 59, 251 . 4,295 3,868 13,810 17,434 South Atlantic_____ 1, 797,738 17,161 Delaware........ ....... 92, 745 M aryland. -------Dist. C olum bia... 928 283,102 Virginia___ ____ 119, 703 W est Virginia____ 397, 214 North C arolina... South Carolina._. 293, 644 484,330 Georgia.................. 108,911 Florida__________ 183,843 1,012, 013 69 30,853 6,630 171,220 79 38,789 167, 771 16,181 102, 856 108, 031 164, 367 1,986 621 88, 515 2,459 152, 663 2,962 89,804 308,651 7, 526 52, 951 14,833 61, 397 36,115 34,803 20, 926 51, 781 28,319 340,787 119,639 6, 607 1,493 54, 323 21,400 18, 558 15,640 56,960 31, 321 29, 844 4,128 46, 913 8, 619 29.805 10, 382 67, 403 19,164 30, 374 7, 492 110, 521 2,580 16, 971 12, 294 16, 510 12. 435 13,461 8, 209 17, 908 10,153 117,631 2,318 18,696 12,402 20,339 8, 645 13,022 8, 884 20, 773 12, 552 155,218 4,515 31, 321 29,878 23,785 11,920 12, 770 7,615 23, 931 9,483 East South Central.. 1,484,091 K entuck y. ............ 374,428 Tennessee_______ 363, 798 381,890 Alabama _____ M ississippi-.......... 373, 975 104, 792 51, 384 17, 590 35, 564 254 454, 118 121, 498 128,118 135, 608 68, 892 162,267 46, 972 48, 734 40,407 26,154 185,276 55, 034 59, 514 -43, 561 27,167 34, 552 16,087 7,395 6,426 4,644 55,462 17,344 16,132 13,169 8,817 57,184 16,534 18, 091 13,467 9,092 60,671 20,348 18,616 14, 258 7, 451 West South Central. 1, 567,024 Arkansas . 342, 341 Louisiana-----------238, 325 Oklahoma.............. 292, 496 693, 862 Texas...................... 82, 740 5, 551 7, 581 38,190 31,418 543, 527 72, 109 124, 707 99, 303 247,408 232,309 27, 288 48, 874 39,671 116,476 277,152 33,809 46,116 56, 206 141,021 70, 896 7, 754 10, 033 8,406 44,703 81, 596 11, 357 12, 297 17,902 40,040 94,998 10,010 18,943 17,776 48,269 99,033 8, 535 21, 631 16,884 51,983 Mountain................... M ontana________ I d a h o ............. ....... W yom ing............... C olorado............. . New M exico_____ Arizona................... U tah_____________ N ev a d a ................. 413, 355 82, 772 71, 543 25,221 96, 925 53, 204 32, 917 42, 372 8, 401 92, 851 16,691 5,129 8, 767 23, 357 7, 302 15,339 10,096 6,170i 210,636 30,962 23, 253 14,922 67,677 14,142 21,840 30,917 6,923 105, 500 17,957 10, 552 9, 516 29,900 10,664 11,276 11,484 4,151 105,644 16,427 11,875 5,345 39,070 7,142 9,798 13, 528 2,459 29, 374 2,588 1,427 1,433 6,538 6,353 8,223 2, 285 527 39,420 5,926 4,489 2,044 12, 547 3,056 4.229 5,668 1,461 41, 522 6,603 4,270 2,785 13,492 3,069 4,575 4,713 2,015 39,472 5,979 3,412 2,101 14, 364 2,158 3,996 6,355 1,107 P a cific......... ............. W ashington____ Oregon...... .......... California............... 480, 394 127, 720 89, 692 262, 982 35,626i 8,809' 2,197 24, 620i 638,794 168,566i 81, 215i 389,013; 191,819 49,834 26,826 115,159i 259,635 55,727 30,477 173,431 61,216 12,471 4, 362: 44,383; 95,337 19, 235 11,201 64,901 110,344 21,227 10,685 78, 432 106, 506 22,178 11,136 73,192 West North Central. 1,642, 663 Minnesota_______ 298, 258 Iow a........................ 319, 831 Missouri_________ 383,195 116,457 North D akota___ South D akota------ 114, 259 183, 030 Nebraska _____ Kansas.................... 227, 633 73.995 Hi 975 14,176 21, 468 1,296 1,433 387 20, 260 Source: Bureau of the Census, Department of Commerce. P O P U L A T IO N -----O C C U PA T IO N S 59 No. 4 7 .— FEMALES 10 YEARS OF AGE AND OVER ENGAGED IN EACH GROUP OF GAINFUL OCCUPATIONS, BY STATES, 1920 [N ote .— For total number of females 10 years of age and over gainfully occupied see T able 48] D ivision and State Agricul M anu ture, facturing Trans forestry, Extrac tion of and me and porta m in chanical tion animal erals indus hus tries bandry Continental United States...................... 1,034,128 Trade 2,864 1,930, 341 213,054 667, 792 Public service (not else where classi fied) !1 Profes sional service Dom es tic and Clerical personal occupa tions service 21,794 1,016,498 2,188,924 1, 428,118 1 379,171 22,953 24,950 6, 415 219, 253 45, 250 60, 350 18,635 1,238 702 628 10, 549 1,194 2,324 55,164 4,368 2,458 1, 609 32, 888 4, 428 9,413 1,298 268 119 166 544 69 132 87,748 9,412 5,084 4,490 48,137 5,833 14, 792 188,268 16, 698 9,816 9, 006 94, 766 11, 937 26, 043 154, 821 7,804 5,135 3, 376 95, 219 11, 581 31, 506 884 114 13 757 685,884 351,104 111,825 222, 935 57,738 174,657 33, 420 86, 080 6,499 20,380 17, 819 68,197 3,111 1,683 367 1,061 229,165 126, 569 28,206 74, 390 494, 899 263, 468 62, 579 168, 852 450,213 263, 588 64,168 122, 457 46, 757 10, 658 7, 454 9, 468 8, 812 10, 365 601 214 46 116 216 9 371,268 102, 075 45, 598 122, 542 55, 587 45, 466 51,136 161, 934 13, 242 43, 600 6,043 19,024 19,156 57, 367 7, 864 24, 735 4,831 17, 208 3, 533 732 489 1,186 650 476 207,148 51, 454 26, 247 65, 653 35, 256 28, 538 378, 861 100, 898 47, 567 125, 404 59, 259 45, 733 342, 803 87, 097 32, 917 140, 046 53,004 29, 739 West North C en tral___ M innesota_____ ______ I o w a . __________ _ ________ M issouri. North D a k o ta .......... . South D a k o t a ........... N ebraska... . . . . . _. Kansas____ __________ 46, 590 9, 618 7,293 13, 668 3, 429 3, 018 4,085 5, 47*9 146 19 20 48 2 4 1 52 112,840 23, 395 18, 349 50, 603 1, 338 1,995 7, 119 9,841 28, 705 5,515 4, 630 7,776 952 789 2,812 4,231 77,994 16, 670 14, 930 23, 452 2, 180 2, 986 7, 746 10,030 8, 794 554 759 729 286 330 428 708 151, 545 31,175 32, 894 32, 081 8, 111 8,277 17, 402 21, 605 214, 373 44, 638 38,297 70,125 8, 906 8, 441 18, 837 25,129 138, 528 32,482 24,149 46,133 3,124 3, 846 13, 359 15,435 South Atlantic......... ...... D elaw are..................... Maryland __ ______ District of Colum bia.. V irginia___ __ _ ... W est Virginia . . . . . North Carolina............ South C a rolin a ... . . . Georgia . .. . . Florida . . . _______ . 379, 700 533 3,136 19 18, 605 5, 889 80,472 126, 991 129,027 15, 028 378 1 7 24 295 ■ 4 3 7 37 190, 655 3,796 36,195 5, 716 28, 371 9,000 46, 655 21,029 28, 970 10, 923 15, 570 419 2,988 1,912 2,220 1, 442 1,534 1,006 2,970 1,079 55, 077 1, 473 11.784 4, 224 8,141 5,265 5, 982 3,925 9,129 5,154 2, 812 37 291 430 530 213 346 225 418 322 100, 523 375,453 1, 655 6, 378 12, 733 48, 538 6, 995 30,177 17, 832, 64,264 10, 086 18, 408 16, 216 43, 627 9,647 38, 336 86,123 18,029 7, 330 39, 602 123,790 3,810 21, 549 43,153 16,223 6, 841 7, 861 4, 494 14,072 5,787 East South Central . . . K entucky. _ _ _. . . Tennessee___________ A labam a........ ............. Mississippi.................... 311, 051 19, 321 36, 336 122, 755 132, 639 207 87 40 75 5 69, 291 25, 536 22, 585 15,103 6,067 8, 398 2,834 2, 716 1,678 1,170 28, 292 9, 814 7,915 6, 528 4,035 1, 506 533 288 349 338 51, 672 14, 585 14, 494 12, 229 10, 364 193,313 44, 227 55, 379 57, 345 36, 362 38,703 14, 556 12, 355 7,806 3, 986 West South Central......... Arkansas_____________ Louisiana____________ Oklahom a........ ............ Texas.............................. 241, 060 66, 310 52, 611 22,161 99,978 329 5 88 159 77 44, 858 4, 225 14, 437 5, 482 20, 712 15,356 1,437 2,050 3,876 7,993 42, 557 4, 654 7, 912 8,505 21, 486 2, 227 319 332 562 1,014 72,478 9, 061 11,139 16, 373 35,905 189, 858 24, 713 53, 727 24, 622 86, 796 58,252 5, 086 10, 430 12,854 29,882 Mountain........... ............. M ontana....................... Idaho_______ _________ W y om in g ___________ C olorado____________ N ew M exico................. Arizona__________ . . . Utah________________ Nevada........................ 13, 803 2,248 1, 317 824 3,228 1,829 3, 282 887 188 213 27 3 23 25 8 98 21 8 16, 795 1,667 1, 312 442 6,247 1,976 2,215 2,677 259 6,017 966 656 341 2,310 318 313 945 168 18,086 2, 771 1,957 800 6,660 991 1,516 3,015 370 1,544 312 222 125 446 58 130 183 68 36,949 6,708 4,393 2,107 12, 416 3,108 2, 976 4, 329 912 54, 928 9,064 4,930 3, 305 19, 526 5,313 5,600 5,458 1, 732 28,835 4,515 2,719 1,429 11,729 1,340 2,256 4,268 629 Pacific........ ....................... W ashington_________ Oregon______________ California................... 16,079 3,806 2,308 9,965 96 12 6 78 59,801 10,973 7,210 41, 618 15,499 3,562 2,248 9,689 54,031 11,618 6,445 35,968 1,969 473 300 1,196 79,270 17,097 10,662 51,511 116, 973 25, 997 14,567 76,409 90,321 19,362 10,746 60,213 10 3 2 1 3 C onnecticut............. 8,102 2,101 1,036 1,208 1,796 270 1,691 Middle Atlantic________ New Y ork ___________ New J e rse y _________ Pennsylvania________ 20,986 9, 269 1,953 9, 764 East North Central____ Ohio................................ Indiana____ __________ Illinois_______ _______ M ichigan_______ _____ W iscon sin .____ ______ New England__________ M a in e _____________ New H ampshire_____ V erm on t........ .............. Massachusetts............ Source: Bureau of the Census, Department of Commerce. 60 POPULATION ENGAGED IN GAINFUL OCCUPATIONS No. 4 8 .— PERSONS 10 YEARS OF AGE AND OVER ENGAGED IN GAINFUL OCCUPATIONS: B y S t a t e s [N ote .—T he percentages represent the proportion which persons occupied form of the total population of the given sex 10 years of age and over. See also headnote, T able 41] Males Division and State Number 1910 1920 C o n t i n e n t a l United States........ ................ ....... 30,091, 564 33, 064, 737 New England _____ ______ M aine............................ New Hampshire— ----Vermont ............................ Massachusetts— ~ - Rhode Island---- ---------Connecticut............... ......... 2, 139, 529 242,175 143, 363 115, 781 1, 086, 767 180,962 370, 481 2, 363, 377 245, 013 143, 525 111, 585 1, 225, 163 194, 438 443, 653 M iddle Atlantic............. ........... New York -------New Jersey Pennsylvania---------------- 6, 380,198 3, 020,158 834, 795 2, 525, 245 7,122, 699 3, 367, 909 1, 014, 663 2, 740,127 East North Central........... ......... Ohio____________________ Indiana____ . Illinois______ _________ . M ichigan.................. ........... W isconsin............................ 5, 975, 363 1, 572, 343 880, 979 1, 865, 422 926, 815 729, 804 West North Central ________ M innesota---------------------Iowa ___________________ Missouri. ................ ........... North Dakota South D akota-................... Nebraska................ ............. Kansas .............................. Females Per cent Number 1910 1920 8 1 .3 7 8 .2 8,075, 772 8, 549,511 23.4 2 1 .1 80.7 78.8 80.5 77.9 81.1 82. 5 81. 3 80.4 77.9 79.2 77. 2 80.9 82.0 81.0 775,151 63, 282 48, 340 28, 308 444, 301 70, 939 119, 981 871,015 64, 845 49, 302 26, 899 503, 155 80, 562 146, 252 28. 9 21.3 27.5 20.2 31.7 32. 1 27.0 27.3 19.2 31.6 32.7 27.1 81. 1 81.0 81. 1 81.3 80.1 80.4 80.8 79. 5 1, 828, 687 983, 686 239, 565 605, 436 2, 117, 517 1, 135, 295 295, 990 686, 232 24. 1 26. 7 24.0 20.9 26.9 23.9 20.7 6, 951, 808 1,891, 546 931,647 2, 086, 800 1, 228, 631 813, 184 79.4 79.8 79. 5 80. 0 79. 6 76.5 7 8 .7 79. 4 77. 7 78. 8 80.0 75.8 1, 282, 590 346, 712 155, 731 431, 356 186, 183 162, 608 1, 564, 041 409, 970 185, 385 540, 938 245, 383 182, 365 18.2 18. 5 14.8 20.0 17.4 18.6 18.9 18.3 16.0 21.3 18.1 18.3 3, 758, 603 689, 847 694, 799 1, 076, 772 188, 372 190, 363 377,811 540, 639 3,815, 681 742, 947 717, 377 1, 072, 545 178, 754 186, 885 385, 292 531, 881 78.2 78.2 76. 1 80.7 78. 3 77.4 76. 8 77.3 75. 3 73.2 77.4 70. 9 72.2 72.9 73.8 690,440 145, 605 131, 514 211, 564 29, 046 28, 714 63, 303 80, 694 772,815 164. 066 141, 321 244, 615 28, 328 29, 686 71. 789 92, 510 16. 1 19. 5 15. 5 16.8 15. 8 14. 5 14. 6 13.0 16.2 18.4 15.2 18.1 13.0 13.3 14.8 13.7 South A tlantic_____ _________ D elaw are.._ - ______ M aryland.. . . District of Columbia Virginia-. _ . ________ West Virginia _ ________ North Carolina . . South Carolina____ ______ Georgia......................... ....... Florida. ______________ 3, 797, 257 68, 317 410, 884 105, 044 626, 868 394, 390 674, 849 460, 794 807,185 248, 926 4, 096, 041 73, 122 466, 257 143, 401 677, 366 433, 677 693,155 468, 601 840, 412 300, 050 83.8 81.5 81.0 79.6 81.4 81.6 86.4 86.7 85.9 83.2 7 7 .5 79.7 80. 0 82. 6 76.4 76.0 75.5 77.6 78.6 77.7 1, 390,472 17, 546 130, 280 52, 921 168, 700 54, 100 272, 990 267, 833 352, 941 73,161 1, 243, 958 18, 102 137, 221 92, 626 156, 210 57, 439 202, 697 205, 656 288, 745 85, 262 31.0 22. 1 25. 2 36.0 22.0 12. 9 34. 2 49.0 37.3 27. 5 23.8 20.8 23.8 45.5 18.1 11.2 21.9 33.4 26.7 23.3 East South Central ___ K entucky______ _________ Tennessee.. . _______ Alabama_____ ____ ___ Mississipoi______________ 2, 658, 090 719, 369 682, 248 683,194 674, 279 2, 608,411 719, 629 677, 988 084, 348 526, 446 85.3 82.3 83. 5 88.3 88.2 77.9 77.1 76. 5 79. 5 78.7 940, 605 147, 611 173, 298 314, 330 305, 366 702, 433 131, 493 152, 108 223, 868 194, 964 80.7 17.4 21. 6 40.9 47.6 2 1 .1 West South C entral____ A rk a n sa s...................... L ou isia n a ..... ..................... O k la h om a -____ Texas______________ _____ 2, 760, 782 510, 410 501, 574 520, 376 1, 228, 422 3, 049, 275 518, 754 528, 507 586, 834 1, 415,180 82.8 86.8 81.9 80.3 82.7 76.2 77. 7 77.2 73.6 76.6 746, 299 161,993 177, 609 78, 253 328, 444 666, 973 115, 810 152, 726 94, 594 303,843 24.4 29.7 29. 6 14. 2 24. 1 17.8 18.2 22.4 13.2 17.8 Mountain...................... .............. Montana . ___ Idaho ______ _____________ W y o m in g ______________ Colorado.. . . . . ___ N ew M exico____________ Arizona _ ______ __ . U tah .___________________ N evada................................. 967, 924 159, 896 118, 050 67, 593 285, 083 106. 418 77, 236 113,113 40, 535 1,077, 774 185, 905 135, 950 72, 134 303, 870 107, 090 112,193 127,418 33, 214 81.7 84.0 80.4 87. 5 81.3 80. 7 81. 5 7G. 9 87.3 77.1 78.9 75. 5 81. 7 76.8 74.5 78.1 74.0 84.3 140,013 18, 851 13, 038 6,013 53, 641 15, 079 10, 589 18, 427 4,375 177,220 28, 278 17, 509 9,402 62', 587 14, 941 18, 386 21, 783 4,334 16. 1 16. 6 12. 8 14.9 18. 5 13.8 16. 8 14.4 18.7 15.2 15.2 12.0 15.0 17.8 12.1 16.4 13.7 17.7 Pacific . . ______________ _ W ashington____ . . O reg on _________________ California.-. _______ __ 1,852,818 455, 375 264, 691 932, 752 1,979, 671 485, 767 267, 791 1,226, 113 82. 1 82.4 81. 5 82. 1 79.8 80. 3 78.1 80.0 281, 515 66,126 40,473 174,916 434, 039 92,900 54, 492 286, 647 19.0 17.4 17.5 20.1 20.4 18.7 18.4 21.4 Source: Bureau of the Census, Department of Commerce. 7 4 .6 1910 Per cent 1920 1910 1920 29.0 2 1 .1 2 4 .1 14.5 17.2 25.8 29.1 61 RELIGIOUS BODIES No. 4 9 . — RELIGIOUS BODIES: S t a t i s t i c s of P r in c ip a l D e n o m in a t io n s [N o t e —Statistics for churches, ministers, and members were complied b y Dr. H. K Carroll and in most cases are for 1925. For last three columns, 1925 figures were available for comparatively few bodies and in most cases 1923 figures were used] Denomination All denominations.. Adventist bodies.____ ________________ Assemblies of God, General Council.. Baptist b o d ie s .________________________ Northern Baptist Convention......... Southern Baptist Convention_____ ’ ” ]] National Baptist Convention (colored). A ll other.. Churches M inis ters M em bers Sun day s chools Sunday school members Total raised, all purposes 236,964: 216,078 46, 883, 756 210, 815 25, 584, 718 $616, 810,495 651 189 1 300 162 2. 076 1,949 1,316 1,186 939 1, 361 1, 901 721 1, 624 9,870 15. 311 10, 554 3, 651 2,891 906 709 9351 583 1,204 792 2, 774 1, 277 3, 849 3, 062 662 589 1.330 651 995 1,584 63, 302 44, 514 47, 995 30, 265 26, 455 18, 598 16, 957 7, 994 2, 275 1,082 2, 308 2, 591 15, 307 14, 249 7, 241 7, 031 3, 442 3, 460 8,920,190 7, 332, 017 4, 516, 806 2, 534, 112 189, 583 91, 516 1, 588, 173 698, 029 490, 000 130, 871 8,157, 761 3 , 175 40, 000 143,162 1,200 47, 449 4, 666, 500 72,215, 775 7,609 1,130, 027 33, 568, 616 20, 601 2, 381, 717 34, 439, 436 3, 697, 083 18, 032 1,086, 020 68, 736 510, 040 1, 207 592,143 180, 446 1, 439 90, 810 1,057,440 881 183, 0221 679,091 3,441 193, 000 24, 685, 872 6, 000 4, 731,325 8, 907 1,190, 788 878,315 17, 787 213 4, 500 50 773,000 12, 500 152 105,315 787 11 6, 953, 965 390, 697 2. 922 5, 045, 309 153, 758 1, 322 1, 099, 644 72, 284 730 4, 788, 228 60, 712 754 1,476,068 281, 442 2,243 10, 216 1,242,112 43, 290,828 715, 694 18,135, 220 3, 401 2, 205, 833 81, 472 719 1, 973. 638 45, 073 706 4, 093, 572 102, 401 1,017 3, 672, 310 96, 670 1, 291 134, 880 10, 346, 002 1,811 1, 567, 745 17, 699 345 1, 296, 510 48, 223 926 879, 031 100,883 782 68, 437 7,967, 510 149. 251, 070 55, 798 7,177, 040 144, 410, 040 34, 906 4, 769, 604 97, 020, 767 16, 823 2, 056, 458 42, 082, 127 3, 090, 609 186, 233 2, 004| 2, 216, 537 164, 745 2, 065! 4, 841, 030 790, 470 12, 639! 3, 425, 000 278,313 6, 250 784, 746 203,147 2,544 3, 572 1, 052 15, 592 2, 659 1, 099 14, 434 342, 001 58,143 2, 561,986 3, 621 224 15, 702 2, 094, 466 378,000 253, 284 91, 611,386 9, 461 3, 591 1, 225 9,829 2,195 750 1, 828, 916 457, 093 63,477 9, 818! 3,125] 1, 400 1, 596, 259 411, 653 48, 000 57, 382,988 14, 935, 170 11, 743, 725 964 696 5,771 168,638 43, 862 920 439 7,230 38, 554 Protestant Episcopal Church____________ 922 393 7,833 6, 700. 251 849, 252 88, 604,944 Reformed bodies____________ ____________ Reformed Church in the United Stales. Reformed Church in Am erica_________ Christian Reform ed........ .............. ............. 2, 715 1, 731 730 254 Rom an Catholic Church_______ _________ Salvation A r m y ..________ ______________ Spiritualists_____________________________ Unitarians______________ ____ ___________ United Brethren bodies_______ __________ Universalis ts____________________________ A ll other________________________________ 17, 380 1,519 690 440 3, 559 651 8, 764 Brethren, German Baptist (D unkers)___ Christian Church (General C onvention). Churches o f C hrist...................................... . C ongregational C hurches_________ I " ~~~] Disciples of Christ. ........................................ 3,011 909 63, 491 8, 839 27, 506 21, 868 5, 278 1,314 1,052 5, 570 5, 645 8, 715 Eastern Orthodox Churches_____________ Greek Orthodox_______________________ Russian Orthodox___________ _________ All other__________ ___________________ 650 17° 1 255 216 Evangelical Church, General Conference. Evangelical Synod o f North Am erica___ Friends---------------------------------------- ---------Jewish Congregations.._____ ___________ Latter D ay Saints______________________ Lutherans..... ......... .............. ............................ United Lutheran Church in Am erica. _ Joint Synod of Ohio_______ ____________ Iowa S y n od ._____ __________________ Augustana Synod______________________ Norwegian Lutheran Church of America, Missouri Synod................. ........................... Joint Wisconsin S y n o d ..____ __________ All other________ ______________________ M ennonitc bodies________________________ M ethodists________________________ W hite_________________________________ M ethodist Episcopal Church_________ M ethodist Episcopal Church, South.. M ethodist Protestant________________ All other______________ ______________ Colored____________________ ___________ African M ethodist Episcopal________ African Methodist Episcopal Z i o n .. . Colored M ethodist Episcopal in Am erica__________________________ All other_____________________________ Presbyterian b o d ie s..____ _______________ Presbyterian Church, United States of Am erica______________________ Presbyterian Church, United States___ Cumberland Presbyterian Church_____ United Presbyterian Church of North Am erica______________________________ All other. _______________________ _____ 1, 586 1,155 53, 096 9, 291 19, 506' 19, 276 5, 023 4, 024 1, 050 2, 507 5, 582 6, 8451 149, 092 50, 386 8, 397, 914 1,464, 167 3, 611, 608 3, 044, 528 277, 611 150,160 116, 469 317.937 907, 583 1,441,462, 729, 630 256 000 l 20o’, 000 273, 630 202, 992 305, 620 115, 528 357,135 625,160 2,546, 127 850, 440 151, 561 137, 792 215, 705 289, 233 628, 695 139, 226 133, 475 85, 639 1,164,911 2,390 540, 987 1, 324 348, 002 808 145, 373 258 47, 612 24, 352 2 16,047, 914 74, 416 4, 465 600 75,000 476 58, 024 2, 219 411, 956 575 59' 650 12, 561 469, 889 2,659 1, 718 771 170 15,642 74 325 3,327 467j 5, 2781 ! 299,117 9,893 562, 888 504, 212 339, 560 143, 305 21, 347 4,332, 561 156, 579 4. 008 22, 060 457, 796 58, 442; 429, 082, 1 Inadequate returns. 2 Com puted on basis of 85 per cent of Catholic population of 18,878,722 for communicants. Source: Yearbook of the Churches. 1 12,312,108 6, 601, 231 4, 821, 013 889, 864 75, 368,294 3, 985. 434 353, 952 2, 280, 320 6, 630, 727 1, 069, 075 8, 669,828 DEFECTIVES, DELINQUENTS, AND DEPENDENTS [N ote .—See general note p. 64] No. 5 0 .— DEFECTIVES, DELINQUENTS, AND DEPENDENTS: B y P atio per 100,000 of population N um ber enumerated (Jan. 1.) D ivision and State U n i t e d S ta te s . N e w E n g l a n d ---------- M aine___________ N ew Ham pshire.. Vermont _______ Massachusetts___ B hode Island____ Connecticut_____ M i d d l e Atlantic____ N ew Y o r k .. . . N ew Jersey______ Pennsylvania.. . . E a st N o r t h C e n t r a l . . O hio_________ . . . Indiana. . . Illinois................... M ich ig an .............. W isconsin_______ W e s t N o r t h C e n t r a l. M innesota----------I o w a . __________ M issouri. . . . . North D akota___ South D akota___ Nebraska ___ _ Kansas__________ S o u th A t la n t i c . ____ Pa Pa tients Feebletients Juve Pau in hos in hos m ind DeafPris nile pers in DeafBlind, pitals ed in pitals Pris Blind mutes, 1920 for insti oners,1 delin alms mutes for oners 1920 mental tutions, 1923 quents,2houses, mental 1923 1923 disease, disease, 1923 1923 1923 44, 885 52, 567 287,617 3,093 4,899 414 583 149 382 143 195 1, 592 2,589 197 231 598 719 8,361 9,374 4, 022 4, 205 940 1, 075 3, 399 4, 094 10, 770 12, 234 2, 763 3,873 1, 576 2, 223 2, 941 3,246 1,802 1,579 1, 688 1,313 5,812 6,111 1, 044 870 1,066 1,159 1, 703 2,226 145 247 283 211 405 553 916 1, 095 5, 946 6,694 139 46 657 763 Delaware________ M aryland_______ District of Co lumbia ____ 351 Virginia . ___ 1, 042 632 W est Virginia___ North C arolina..-1 1,189 South C a rolin a ... 539 Georgia__________ 1 1,094 Florida----------------1 396 E a s t S o u th C e n t r a l . . 1 3, 745 K e n t u c k y ... . _! 1,255 Tennessee _ . . I 1, 103 Alabam a____ 1 817 Mississippi ____ i 570 W e s t S o u th C e n t r a l. 3, 902 Arkansas. ___ _ 740 Louisiana________ 866 Oklahoma__ __ _ 624 Texas. . . _____ 1, 672 26,876 1,864 1, 399 1,277 15, 869 1, 630 4,837 70, 535 40, 986 8, 864 20,685 56,881 13,163 6, 595 19, 061 8, 971 9,091 31,355 6, 691 6,902 8, 806 1, 209 1, 297 2,988 3, 402 28,637 518 4,719 M ontana_______ Idaho. ____ . . . W y om in g ________ Colorado_____ __ N ew M exico _ A rizona ............... U tah............ ......... N evada____ 150 124 36 364 190 92 236 19 3,931 358 6,129 1, 161 647 2,134 3, 692 1,230 597 2,414 1, 336 4, 150 463 1 1,950 4, 935 13. 450 4, 708 1,640 1, 429 3,407 2,718 1, 026 2,617 840 4,258 14, 936 2,121 919 725 3, 322 2,895 860 1, 754 6, 598 6,471 1,906 1,438 180 131 609 30 426 706 2, 147 552 392 101 554 165 700 41 205 P a c i f i c . . ........................ .. 2,045 566 344 1,135 2,356 •18,476 498 3, 815 354 2,666 1, 504 11, 995 M o u n t a i n . ................. W ashington_____ O r e g o n ..:_______ California............ S ta tes 1 ,2 1 1 42,954 109, 619 5,009 467 393 179 3, 034 377 559 13. 893 7, 278 1, 633 4,482 10,323 2,510 1, 565 2, 458 2,132 1, 658 6, 547 1,892 1, 596 779 338 424 751 767 2,444 50 773 644 359 308 123 47 140 821 531 15 75 739 7 170 330 232 731 91 253 128 259 3,147 803 675 1,669 1 Total includes 4,664 prisoners in Federal prisons. 5,948 511 244 357 3,134 547 1,155 20, 708 10,635 2, 594 7, 477 21, 059 5,638 2,911 6,166 4, 722 1, 622 10, 264 2,211 1,946 2,726 338 377 932 1, 734 17, SOI 318 1,866 473 2,466 1,972 1, 738 1,255 5, 622 1, 591 9,849 2,484 1, 986 3, 571 1, 808 9, 344 1, 555 1,940 1,957 3, 892 27, 238 78, 090 42.5 49.7 245.0 89. 7 2,603 9,529 288 745 167 870 207 234 1, 229 5,629 196 889 516 1,162 6,613 18, 564 3,202 8,740 887 1, 764 2,524 8,060 4,987 21,405 1, 604 6,872 832 3,128 1, 200 6,415 750 3,262 601 i, 728 3,228 7,298 738 1, 032 555 1,711 904 2,712 160 120 94 171 573 336 441 979 4,241 6,875 153 277 912 1,368 41.8 53.9 33.6 40.6 41.3 32.6 43.3 37.8 38.7 29.8 39. 0 63.5 75.9 86.2 55.3 67.2 38.2 52.1 352.7 240. 6 313.5 362. 3 399.0 262.8 333. 8 306. 4 382. 6 267.4 230.0 255.0 218.8 220.6 284.4 230.7 335. 6 245.4 271. 2 281.7 256. 5 190.9 199. 5 225.8 190. 1 198.1 226.9 316.8 77.8 65.9 54.6 101.3 78.3 87.7 79.0 89.4 98. 7 77.5 82.7 93.7 92.9 97.0 91.4 120.0 59.5 80.0 89.0 79.1 79.3 50. 6 57.7 70. 2 96.7 118.9 138. 6 124.6 898.4 216. 1 189. 8 139. 3 139. 8 139. 7 190.4 149. 1 192. 2 143. 3 113. 1 146.2 140.7 118.0 181. 0 136.3 135.7 100.5 103. 4 128.2 65. 1 72.3 188.4 153. 7 103.9 101.1 83.3 148 0 101.0 87.4 86.0 105.3 91.3 79.4 96.8 67.2 72.5 171.0 120. 4 70.7 112. 8 55 8 270.0 117.5 95.4 70.6 136.2 •3, 441 405 337 358 1,184 262 422 264 209 380 542 481 544 477 403 349 1,465 618 272 575 (3) 1, 570 205 134 293 938 1,144 182 271 59 483 42 92 (3) 15 313 1, 211 702 1, 474 451 872 207 4,097 1,457 1,477 768 395 8,075 578 174 250 1,073 1, 778 324 193 62 667 (4) 206 188 138 7,043 1, 358 577 5, 108 1,387 334 193 860 8,469 769 580 5,120 50.2 48.0 53.8 45. 3 49. 1 64. 1 42. 1 40.5 34. 1 46.9 57.0 67.2 75.9 50.1 43.0 49.9 48.3 43. 7 44. 3 50. 0 38. 2 44. 5 42.7 51.8 42.5 20.6 45.3 48.7 36. 4 48. 2 65. 4 22. 4 33. 1 31. 2 61. 9 47.8 62.3 52.6 80. 2 81.8 45. 1 50.3 43. 2 44. 2 46. 5 48. 1 32. 0 35. 5 37.8 46. 1 40.9 47.8 42. 1 55. 5 51.9 67.9 47. 2 61. 1 34.8 43 7 31.8 46.9 38.1 41.8 42. 2 52. 4 48. 2 40.3 30.8 42.4 35.9 37.6 86. 3 57.1 27.3 32.8 28.7 30. 3 18. 5 15.4 38.7 75. 1 52. 7 153. 2 27 5 30. 2 52.5 36.7 24. 5 53.0 86.7 42.3 41.7 36.7 43.9 45.2 33. 1 43.9 2 In special institutions. 184.0 242. 3 132.6 205. 9 220.0 106. 3 150.7 149.3 264.8 812.1 270.2 328.4 324.4 3 N ot reported. 4 N o almshouses maintained. Source: Bureau of the Census, Department of Commerce. 63 64 DEAF-MUTE POPULATION [General N ote .—T he figures contained in this section can not be taken as an absolute index of conditions. The provisions for the care of these classes are so divergent in different States, and in the same State at different times, that the enumeration of persons in certain institutions may be far from reflecting the true differences or changes in the relative num ber of such persons in the population at large. M oreover, the methods of enumeration have been changed from tim e to time. T he difficulty o f formulating an adequate definition, the large element of personal judgm ent of the enumerator, and reluctance on the part of individuals to adm it defects, all affect the accuracy of the data] No. 5 1 .— DEAF-MUTE POPULATION ENUMERATED N um ber on date of enumeration Ratio per 100,000 population D ivision U n ited S ta tes. N ew England_________ M iddle Atlantic............. . East North Central_____ West North Central_____ South Atlantic---------------East South Central_____ West South Central_____ M ountain___________ . P a c ific ......................... ....... 1880 i 18902 1900 3 1910 i 1920* 33,878 40, 592 24,369 44,708 44,885 2, 581 7,368 8,512 4,151 4,975 3, 682 1, 784 317 508 3, 389 7,967 9,837 6,214 5,597 3,831 2,478 508 771 1, 279 3, 974 5,634 4,082 3, 673 2, 695 2, 100 370 562 2,373 8,823 9,810 6,211 6, 260 4, 458 4,298 1,027 1, 448 3, 093 8,361 10, 770 5,812 5,946 3, 745 3, 902 1, 211 2,045 1880 1890 1906 1910 6 7 .5 6 4 .8 32.1 4 8 .6 4 2 .5 64. 4. 70.2 76.0 67.4 65.5 65.9 53. 5 48.5 45.6 72.1 62. 7 73.0 69.6 63.2 59.6 52.3 41.8 40.8 22.9 25. 7 35. 2 39.4 35. 2 35. 7 32.1 22.1 23.3 36.2 45. 7 53.8 53.4 51.3 53.0 48.9 39.0 34.5 41.8 37.6 50.2 40.3 42.5 42 1 38.1 36.3 36.7 1920 1 Deaf-mutes, exclusive of those reported as 16 years of ago or over when hearing was lost. 2 Deaf persons unable to speak at all. 3 Deaf persons unable to speak at all, for w hom special schedules were returned. * Persons reported as deaf and dum b b y the population enumerators. 5 Deaf-mutes reported b y census enumerators and b y schools, institutions and organizations for the deaf. No. 5 2 . — DEAF-MUTES BY SEX, RACE, AND NATIVITY, 1920 Num ber for w hom special schedules were returned T otal number enumer ated Division United States__ W hite T otal M ale Female Native Foreignborn _____ - 44,885 35,026 19,166 15,860 SO, 805 2,622 N ew England_________ . . ___ M iddle Atlantic_________ East North Central____________ West North Central___________ South A tlan tic.. . _____ East South Central____ ____ West South C entral. _ . ----M ountain _-------- ------------ - -- Pacific____________ _____________ 3,093 8, 361 10, 770 5, 812 5, 946 3. 745 3, 902 1, 211 2,045 2, 655 6, 952 8, 874 4, 638 4,102 2, 605 2, 680 924 1, 596 1, 447 3, 825 4,936 2, 546 2,230 1, 365 1, 421 519 877 1,208 3,127 3, 938 2, 092 1, 872 1,240 1, 259 405 719 2, 266 6,070 7,951 4, 221 3, 345 2, 283 2,408 843 1,418 380 789 796 331 63 15 30 62 156 Colored 1,599 9 93 127 86 694 307 242 19 22 No. 5 3 .— CAUSE OF DEAFNESS AND AGE AT WHICH HEARING WAS LOST: DEAF-MUTES FOR WHOM SPECIAL SCHEDULES WERE RETURNED, 1920 Age at w hich hearing was lost Cause of deafness T otal Deaf at birth • Less than 5 years All causes. _______ _ 85,026 13,513 Congenital _ _ _____ __ _ Scarlet fever____ _______ Meningitis ______ ______ - _ Brain f e v e r _______ . _ __ _ Falls and b low s.. _______ _____ Measles __ T yp h oid fever_____ ____________ W hooping cough__ _________ Diseases of the ear___ . . _____ Abscesses in the h e a d _________ A il other and unknown________ 13, 513 3, 346 3, 237 1,314 1,177 1,083 642 636 464 446 9,168 13, 513 — C hild hood (age not reported) 10 years or over Age not reported 16,458 3,516 621 250 6S8 2, 457 2,457 1,068 992 919 456 571 417 403 6, 718 790 715 215 142 141 167 46 31 26 1,243 40 11 9 12 11 5 16 11 4 502 S3 36 8 12 5 11 2 2 2 139 26 18 14 19 7 3 1 3 11 666 Source: Bureau of the Census, Department of Commerce. 5 to 9 years 65 DEAF-MUTE POPULATION No. 5 4 .— EDUCATION, ABILITY TO READ LIPS, AND MEANS OF COMMU NICATION OF DEAF-MUTES FOR WHOM SPECIAL SCHEDULES WERE* RETURNED, 1920 Class Deaf-mutes, 5 years of age and over......................................... Having attended school, total.......... . . . ......... ........... School for the d e a f.. . ........ School other than for the deaf...................................... N ot having attended school, total......................- .......... Reporting instruction at h o m e .................................. Reporting no instruction N ot reporting as to educa tion...................................... Deaf-mutes, 10 years o f age and over________ ______________ Able to read lips....................N ot able to read lips............ . N ot reporting as to ability to read lips............................ ew United N Eng States land M id East West East West dle North North South South South M oun A t A t Cen Cen Cen Cen tain Pacific lantic tral tral lantic tral tral 34,720 2,637 0,890 8,800 4,598 4,065 2,571 2,656 919 1,584 30,665 29,867 2,385 2,327 6,259 6,164 7,924 7,730 4,178 4,066 3,263 3,179 2,010 2,070 2,197 2,147 794 773 1,495 1,471 698 58 95 194 112 84 60 50 21 24 3,917 224 589 823 402 775 472 441 117 74 163 3,754 11 28 561 33 790 7 395 26 749 23 449 25 416 5 213 5 69 244 28 48 53 18 27 29 SI, 230 16,901 12, 521 2,349 1,684 585 6,132 3,829 2,023 7,920 4,035 3,464 4,245 2,006 1,923 3,665 1,922 1,443 2,270 1,094 952 18 112 8 15 2,405 1, 069 1,257 821 498 290 1,411 764 584 1,808 80 280 427 316 300 230 79 33 63 Means of com m unication: Speech and other means___ 12,286 N ot speech but other means. 17,434 N on e........................ l................ 606 N ot reported............................. 1,510 1,360 915 31 74 3,006 2,894 95 232 2,963 4, 632 132 331 1,422 2,657 87 166 1,252 2,032 105 381 599 1,519 693 1,600 56 373 416 15 32 618 769 19 24 66 158 112 No. 5 5 .— OCCUPATIONS OF DEAF-MUTES FOR WHOM SPECIAL SCHEDULES WERE RETURNED, 1920 Male Female W hite Occupation W hite Total All classes Native For eign born Col ored All classes Native For eign born Col ored Number, 10 years of age and o v e r.. 31,230 17,170 14,958 1,456 762 14,054 12,270 1,100 684 N ot gainfully em p lo y e d ............... 18,552 Receiving State or county a id . 836 Gainfully e m ployed........................ 12,678 6,980 471 10,196 6,212 427 43 1,029 341 24 421 11, 572 365 2,482 10, 265 320 2,005 830 25 270 477 404 8,746 3,016 2,183 762 64 7,269 438 521 293 782 2,664 1,958 649 64 6,180 438 507 2,315 1,732 535 56 5,284 374 454 151 113 37 7 757 58 52 198 113 77 352 225 113 255 176 65 26 18 8 71 31 40 139 1,089 921 141 27 1 612 55 11 6 143 241 45 290 1,072 235 303 139 203 41 116 176 36 204 265 165 129 88 12 13 248 19 34 755 14 293 27 11 8 1 4 38 4 4 32 4 63 552 51 123 5 73 Occupation of those gainfully em ployed: Agriculture, forestry, etc............... Farmers.......................................... Laborers.................. ................. Extraction of minerals__________ Manufacturing, e tc_____________ Carpenters and cabinetmakers. Com positors__________________ Dressmakers and seamstresses. Laborers, building____________ Transportation and com m unica tion ___ _____________________ _ Trade ................................... P ublic service ___ _________ P r o fe s s io n a l s e r v ic e D om estic and personal se r v ice ... C le r ic a l o c c u p a tio n s Unclassified...................................... 222 347 182 154 Source: Bureau of the Census, Departm ent of Commerce. 44478°—s a 1926--------6 19 4 15 36 16 12 1 6 3 46 1 13 68 725 53 149 20 207 1 2 6 2 17 100 9 BLIND POPULATION 66 No. 5 6 .— BLIND POPULATION ENUMERATED Num ber on date of enumeration Ratio per 100,000 population D ivision 1880 1890 1900 1910 1920 4 8 ,9 2 8 5 0 ,5 6 8 64, 783 5 7 ,2 7 2 N ew E n gland -................... 4, 341 M idd le A tlantic................. 9, 726 East North Central........ . 10,177 5,047 W est North Central____ 8,394 South A tlantic-—- _____ East South Central.......... 6, 612 W est South Central_____ 3,192 M ountain........... ................. 661 P acific..................... ............ 778 4,367 9,154 11,229 6,319 7,867 6,190 3,640 762 1,040 4,846 10, 931 14.866 8,714 9,159 8, 221 5,264 1,307 1,655 4,090 10,001 11, 731 6,679 8,279 7,019 5,621 1,787 2,065 United States.......... - 1880 1890 1900 1910 52, 567 9 7 .9 80.8 85.2 6 2 .3 4 9 .7 4,699 9,374 12,234 6,111 6,694 4,935 4,258 1,906 2,356 108.2 92.7 96.8 82.0 110.5 118.4 95.7 101.2 69.8 92.9 72.1 83.4 71.1 88.8 96.3 80.1 65.9 55.6 86.7 70.7 91.7 84.2 87.7 108.9 80.6 78.0 68.5 82.4 51.8 64.3 57.4 67.9 83.5 64.0 67.9 49.3 63.5 42.1 57.0 48.7 47.8 55.5 41.6 57.1 42.3 1920 No. 5 7 .— TOTAL BLIND ENUMERATED AND SEX, RACE, AND NATIVITY OB THOSE FOR WHOM SPECIAL SCHEDULES WERE RETURNED, 1920 Num ber for w hom special schedules were returned Division Total number enumer ated W hite Total Female Male Colored Native Foreign born 52,587 40,918 28,977 18,986 80,313 6,827 4,273 West North Central. South A tlantic_____ East South Central.. W est South Central. M ou n ta in .......... ........ Pacific............. ............ 2,311 4,430 5,924 2,905 2,778 4, 935 4, 258 1,906 2,356 4,184 7,807 10, 253 4,881 4, 594 3, 371 2, 716 1,400 1,707 1, 873 3,377 4. 329 1, 976 1,816 1,309 1,105 513 638 3,004 5,824 East N orth Central- 4, C 9, 374 12,234 1,104 1,686 1,785 828 122 49 115 229 409 78 297 456 267 1, 472 895 611 104 95 United States. N ew England............ M idd le A tlantic____ 6, 111 o, t m 1, 611 887 1, 069 8,012 3, 786 3,000 2, 427 1, 990 1,067 1,203 No. 5 8 .— CAUSE OF BLINDNESS AND AGE AT WHICH VISION WAS LOST: BLIND PERSONS FOR WHOM SPECIAL SCHEDULES WERE RETURNED, 1920 Age at which vision was lost Cause of blindness Total Blind at birth Less than 5 years 5 to 9 years not 10 to 19 20 to 44 45 to 64 65 years Age re years or over years years ported All causes _____________ 40,913 3,978 4,362 2,478 3,259 8,445 8,713 7,863 1,825 2,635 1,198 526 416 797 555 1,756 5,913 497 1,932 4,896 19,792 2,635 228 1 1 2 3 112 25 13 14 400 544 825 203 159 197 37 79 340 25 27 181 2,289 10 151 111 134 43 80 655 13 11 100 1,170 11 97 66 136 90 120 923 38 54 147 1,577 3 46 49 171 104 577 2,181 134 259 449 4,412 9 13 83 130 614 1,156 159 898 1,169 4,582 2 6 47 53 227 482 97 82J 2,274 4,044 121 17 11 27 35 47 151 18 48 178 1,174 Congenital__________________ Ophthalmia neonatorum ___ M eningitis__________________ Scarlet fever________________ Measles_____________________ Trachom a__ ________________ A troph y o f the nerve_______ Accidental injury____ _______ Disease o f the retina________ G laucom a________ __________ C a ta ra ct.... _______________ A ll other and unkn ow n____ Source: Bureau of the Census, Department of Commerce. 67 BLIND POPULATION No. 5 9 .— EDUCATION AND ABILITY TO READ RAISED TYPE, OF BLIND 5 YEARS OF AGE AND OVER, FOR WHOM SPECIAL SCHEDULES WERE RETURNED, 1920 Age on date of enumeration Class T otal, 5 years and over 5 to 9^ 10 to 14 15 to 19 20 to 24 25 to 44 45 to 64 65 years N ot re years years years years or over ported years years All classes..................... - 40,693 1,057 2,044 2,074 1,677 7,119 10,913 15,384 425 H aving attended school, total School for the blind_______ School other than for the b lin d ________ ___________ N ot having attended school, total........ ......................... Reporting instruction at hom e_______ ____________ Reporting no instruction . N ot reporting as to education. 20,432 12, 647 654 630 1, 767 1,688 1,838 1,739 1 ,43J 1, 296 4, 920 3,699 5,230 2,619 4,390 838 200 138 Reading raised, t y p e ......... . . . N ot reading raised ty p e_____ N ot reporting as to ability to read raised type............. 7,785 24 79 99 137 1,221 2,611 3,552 62 19,854 356 248 226 232 2,171 5,622 10,802 197 1,249 18, 605 407 12 344 47 22 226 29 18 210 10 23 209 ,12 237 1,934 28 503 5,119 61 431 10,371 192 5 192 28 11,934 27, 804 460 488 1,421 481 1, 503 420 1,152 449 3,513 3,536 3,660 8,148 1,121 13, 999 104 283 109 142 151 76 70 105 264 38 955 Source: Bureau of the Census, D epartm ent of Commerce. No. 6 0 .— OCCUPATIONS OF BLIND PERSONS FOR WHOM SPECIAL SCHEDULES WERE RETURNED, 1920 Male Female W hite Occupation W hite Total All classes Native For eign born C ol ored Native N um ber 10 years of age and o v e r... 39,636 23,251 16, 782 8,873 2,596 N ot gainfully e m p lo y e d ............... 32,459 Receiving State or county a id .. 7, 741 Gainfully em ployed....................... 7,177 17,344 4, 916 5,907 12,292 3,588 4,490 3,066 1,986 804 524 807 610 948 714 12 3,090 837 449 476 259 864 660 12 2,470 825 447 381 691 518 9 1,850 629 418 242 103 86 1 384 148 29 68 70 56 2 236 48 110 1, 264 320 34 1,005 506 393 281 40 92 1,230 311 28 751 387 225 207 28 82 951 228 23 564 302 130 173 17 5 184 57 4 74 37 29 18 5 5 95 26 1 113 48 66 16 6 Occupation of those gainfully em ployed: Agriculture, etc........... .................... Farmers...... ......................... ......... Extraction of minerals................. . Manufacturing, e t c ....................... Broom makers......... ................... Piano tuners__________________ Chair c a n e r s ..______ __ . . . . . Seamstresses and fancy workers. Transportation and communica tion _________ ___ __________ T r a d e ............................................ Hucksters and peddlers....... .. P ublic service _ ______________ Professional service........ ................ Musicians and teachers_______ Dom estic and personal service.. . Clerical occupations........ .............. Unclassified........................... .......... S o u rce : B u rea u o f th e C en su s, D e p a rtm e n t o f C om m erce. All classes 71 1 For eign born Col ored 16,385 12,355 2,443 1, 587 15,115 2,825 1, 270 11,310 2,210 1,045 2,321 383 122 1,484 232 103 84 54 68 41 8 8 8 5 620 12 2 95 259 519 g 2 75 225 64 3 37 7 21 13 13 18 34 g 6 254 119 168 74 12 17 27 8 6 215 102 112 70 11 1 3 25 7 17 3 1 4 1 14 10 39 1 68 M ENTALLY DISEASED IN HOSPITALS No. 6 1 .— PATIENTS IN HOSPITALS FOR MENTAL DISEASE N um ber on date of enumeration 1 Ratio per 100,000 of population Division 1904 1880 2 18902 United States.......... 40,942 74,028 150,151 187, 791 3267,817 N ew England................... M idd le Atlantic________ East N orth C e n t r a l___ W est N orth Central....... South Atlantic...... ........... East South Central------W est South Central____ M ountain.......................... P a c ific .............................. 5,294 12, 710 8,966 3,493 4, 660 2,549 800 107 2,363 7, 693 21,435 15, 674 8, 641 9,007 4,493 2,043 858 4,184 14, 855 42, 562 33, 039 18, 595 16, 514 7,867 6,010 2,529 8,180 1910 1923 19, 580 52, 380 41,246 22, 683 19, 952 9,759 8, 413 3, 574 10, 204 26, 876 70,535 56,881 31, 355 28,637 13,450 14,936 6,471 18,476 1904 1910 1923 118.2 183.8 204.2 245.0 163.7 168.8 116.3 97.2 101.7 69.9 45.0 74.2 223.6 250. 1 252. 5 196.6 171.9 149.1 100.1 81.8 125.0 267.2 298.8 271.2 226.0 194.9 163.6 116. 0 95.8 135.7 243.4 352.7 306.4 255.0 245.4 198.1 149.1 140.7 184.0 312.1 1880 1890 81.6 132.0 121.1 80.0 56.7 61.3 45.6 24.0 16.4 212.0 1 June 1, 1880 and 1890; Jan. l, 1904,1910, and 1923. 2 T otal num ber of insane enumerated, including those not in hospitals in 1880 and 1890, was 91,959 and 106,485, respectively. 3 Includes patients of 1 State and 11 private hospitals for whom individual schedules were not received. No. 6 2 .— MOVEMENT OF PATIENT POPULATION IN HOSPITALS FOR MENTAL DISEASE AND OTHER INSTITUTIONS DURING 1922 N um ber in hospitals for mental disease D is charges Deaths and trans fers On books, begin ning of year 1 Ad mis sions United States____ 258,421 94,114 57, 508 26,564 67, 976 54,956 30,127 27,406 13,167 14,288 6, 243 17, 694 10, 225 21,883 20, 274 10, 123 10, 586 5,502 5,586 2,294 7,641 6, 822 11,865 12, 848 6,260 6, 658 3, 428 3, 604 1,380 1,643 D ivision N ew England........ ......... M iddle Atlantic_______ East North Central----West North Central___ South A tla n tic............. East South Central___ W est South Central___ M ountain........................ Pacific.............................. On books, end of year 1 25,656 3287,617 26,876 70, 535 56,881 31, 355 28,637 13, 450 14,936 6, 471 18,476 2,666 7,075 6,370 2,729 2,615 1,349 1,298 639 1,915 N um ber in institutions for feeble minded and epileptics On books, begin ning of year 2 D is On A d charges books, mis and Deaths end of sions trans y e a r2 fers 48,630 10,077 4,719 1,928 51,751 1,074 2,999 2,858 956 784 104 373 167 762 696 1,600 1, 247 375 292 75 110 69 255 146 560 512 348 122 10 53 17 160 6,149 15,902 13,378 7,597 2,857 625 1,348 733 3,162 5,943 15,163 12, 320 7,410 2, 451 616 1,132 649 2,946 * N ot including 21,137 on parole, beginning o f year; and 22,839, end o f year. 2N ot including 3,815 on parole, beginning of year; and 4,121, end of year. 3 Includes patients in 12 hospitals for w hom individual schedules were not returned. No. 6 3 — PSYCHOSIS OF PATIENTS IN HOSPITALS FOR MENTAL DISEASE, JANUARY 1, 1923 W hite Psychosis A ll classes Male Female Native A ll clinical groups-.............. . Senile....................................................... General paralysis............................. . Alcoholic.................................................. Maniac-depressive......................... ....... Involution melancholia------------------Dem entia prsecox (schizophrenia).. . Paranoia or paranoid conditions------E p ilep tic........................................ ......... W ith m ental deficiency....................... A ll other and unknow n........ ............... Foreign born i 2 6 5 ,8 2 9 13 9 ,7 7 4 1 2 6 ,0 5 5 1 6 9 ,2 9 6 6 9 ,9 8 4 5 ,6 8 8 20,861 13, 585 9 ,3 9 4 7 ,3 9 6 40, 751 5, 763 114, 240 11, 953 9 ,1 5 5 11,942 41, 650 5,9 46 7,3 1 8 6,2 5 2 17,129 1,8 07 60,653 5 ,6 83 5,0 61 6,3 7 8 23,547 7 ,6 3 9 2,0 76 1 ,1 44 23,622 3,9 5 6 53,587 6 ,2 7 0 4,0 94 5, 564 18,103 7 ,9 9 0 6,021 3, 613 2 5,862 3,9 3 1 70, 582 7, 527 6,8 0 3 9, 301 27,666 4,3 09 2,3 25 3 ,4 55 9 ,6 6 8 1, 605 33, 688 3 ,5 6 3 1.183 1', 438 8 ,7 5 0 327 142 61 824 105 2 ,3 4 7 241 156 259 1,2 2 6 906 267 4 ,3 9 7 122 7 ,6 2 3 622 1,0 1 3 944 4 ,0 0 8 1 Exclusive o f 12 institutions from w hich individual schedules were not received. Source; Bureau of the Census, Department of Commerce. N ativ Colored ity un known 959 69 PAUPERS No. 6 4 — AGE DISTRIBUTION OF PATIENTS IN HOSPITALS FOR MENTAL DISEASE N u m b e r en u m era ted P e r c e n t d is tr ib u tio n A ge grou p A l l a g e s _______________________ ________ U n d e r 15 y e a r s ............................................................. 15 t o 24 y e a r s .......................................... ................. .. 25 t o 44 y e a r s . ............................................................... 45 t o 59 y e a r s ....... ......................................................... 60 t o 74 y e a r s ................................ ............................... 75 y e a r s a n d o v e r ..................................... : ............... A g e u n k n o w n ............................................................... 1890 1904 1910 1928 1890 1904 1910 7 4 ,0 2 8 150,151 1 87,791 2 8 5 ,8 2 9 1 0 0 .0 1 0 0 .0 1 0 0 .0 1 0 0 .0 51 4 ,6 2 1 36, 346 21, 727 8 ,4 0 2 1 ,3 5 1 1 ,5 3 0 112 8 ,6 2 5 6 6 ,7 1 9 45, 855 2 1 ,1 1 1 4, 217 3 ,5 1 2 341 1 0 ,1 1 3 79, 351 6 0 ,1 4 2 28, 537 6 ,0 7 3 3 ,2 3 4 634 1 4 ,1 1 0 109, 757 82, 240 45, 429 9, 759 3 ,9 0 0 0 .1 6 .2 4 9 .1 2 9 .3 1 1 .3 1 .8 2 .1 0 .1 5 .7 4 4 .4 3 0 .5 1 4 .1 2 .8 2 .3 0 .2 5 .4 4 2 .3 3 2 .0 1 5 .2 3 .2 1 .7 0 .2 5 .3 4 1 .3 3 0 .9 1 7 .1 3 .7 1 .5 1928 No. 6 5 .— PAUPERS ENUMERATED IN ALMSHOUSES Num ber on date of enumeration 1 Ratio per 100,000 of population D ivision 18 8 0 1890 1904 1910 1928 1880 1890 1904 1910 203 73, 044 8 1 ,7 6 4 8 4 ,1 9 8 7 8 ,0 9 0 1 3 2 .0 116. 6 1 0 0 .0 9 1 .5 71. 5 9, 835 N ew England. _________ M iddle Atlantic................. 24, 098 East North Central.......... 16, 474 W est North Central......... 3, 337 South Atlantic__________ 6, 975 East South Central........... 3, 361 315 West South Central_____ 152 M ountain------ ---------------Pacific................................... 1, 656 9, 500 21, 643 20, 279 5, 336 8, 100 4, 240 809 367 2, 770 11, 495 21, 783 21,127 6,618 8,298 4,768 1, 689 1, 283 4,703 11, 886 23, 772 21, 358 6,366 7,706 4, 266 1,630 1, 652 5,562 9,529 18, 564 21, 405 7, 298 6, 875 4,097 2,075 1, 778 6,469 245. 2 229.6 147.0 54.2 91.8 60.2 202. 1 170. 4 150. 5 60. 0 91. 4 66. 0 17. 8 31. 7 148. 0 193.5 129.2 125.7 61.2 74.9 60.7 23.0 63.4 153.6 181.4 123.1 117.0 54.7 63.2 50.7 18.6 62.7 132.7 125. 1 80. 6 96. 0 57. 1 47. 6 45. 4 19. 5 50. 6 U n i t e d S ta te s .............. 88, 9 .4 23.3 148.6 1923 109. 3 i June 1, 1880 and 1890; Jan. 1, 1904, 1910, and 1923. No. 6 6 .— AGE DISTRIBUTION OF PAUPERS ENUMERATED IN ALMHOUSES N um ber enumerated Per cent distribution Age group 1880 1890 1904 1910 1923 1880 1890 1904 1910 6 6 ,2 0 3 7 3 ,0 4 4 8 1 ,7 6 4 8 4 ,1 9 8 7 8 ,0 9 0 1 0 0 .0 1 0 0 .0 1 0 0 .0 1 0 0 .0 1 0 0 .0 8, 885 Under 15 years__________ to 24 y e a r s ___ ________ 4,996 25 to 44 years____________ 17,609 45 to 59 years____________ 12, 807 60 to 74 years....................... 14, 307 7, 599 75 years and over________ Age unknown___________ 5,627 4, 382 17, 077 15, 037 18, 865 10, 714 1,342 2,755 3,240 13, 573 18, 810 26, 803 15, 034 1,549 2,370 2,514 11, 994 20, 613 30,189 15, 843 675 1,896 1, 659 7,427 15,104 32,371 18, 763 870 13.4 7.5 26.6 19.3 7.7 6.0 23.4 20.6 25.8 14.7 1.8 3.4 4.0 16. 6 23.0 32.8 18.4 1.9 2.8 3.0 14.2 24.5 35.9 18.8 .8 2 .4 2 .1 9 .5 A l l a g e s ______________ 15 2 1 .6 11.5 1923 19.3 4 1 .5 24.0 1 .1 No. 6 7 .— PAUPERS ADMITTED TO ALMSHOUSES, AND DEPARTURES AND DEATHS, DURING 1922 N um ber de parted Num ber admitted W hite Total M ale Female D is charges N a tiv N e g r o 1 and Deaths Foreign Native born ity un trans known. fers United States.................. 68,807 4 8 ,6 7 0 17,137 87,788 17,988 1,747 5,949 4 4 ,0 6 8 1 5 ,7 7 2 New England............................ 10,036 M iddle A tla n tic._____ ______ 14, 250 East North Central................. 15, 604 W est North Central................ 4,137 South Atlantic.......................... 6,396 East South Central.................. 2,128 W est South Central_________ 1, 723 M oun tain................................... 2,375 Pacific.......................................... 7,158 6, 918 10, 466 11, 985 3,161 4,067 1, 318 1,190 1,743 5,822 3,118 3, 784 3,619 976 2,329 810 533 632 1, 336 5,971 8,294 9,224 2,759 3,289 1,403 1,140 1, 529 4,179 3,600 4,859 4,761 974 413 30 193 666 2,492 200 382 410 184 188 29 66 99 189 256 693 1,182 213 2,493 663 316 37 96 8,009 11,094 10, 393 2,535 3,661 1,119 847 1,557 4,851 2,035 3,287 4,159 1,072 1,787 775 401 541 1,715 D ivision i Figures for other colored races amounting to 335 in all, insignificant except in Pacific division. Source: Bureau of the Census, Department of Commerce. 70 PRISONERS AND JUVENILE DELINQUENTS Key. 6 8 .— PRISONERS ENUMERATED JANUARY 1, 1923, AND COMMITMENTS DURING THE YEAR, BY CLASSES Com m itm ents duiing 1923 Com m itm ents dur ing 1923 Class Num ber present Jan. 1 Per ■ 100,000 popula tion. of same class Num ber i Num ber present Jan. 1 Age group All classes------- 109, 075 357,483 325.1 M ale_____ ___________ Female. ..................... 103,883 5,192 328,820 28, 673 610.1 55.3 W hite, total............— N a t i v e .................... Foreign born______ N a tivity unknown. N e g r o ........................... Other and un kn ow n .. 73*549 58,238 15,061 250 34,178 1,318 286, 857 194,379 66, 990 5, 688 83, 399 7, 237 28L 4 3 239. 4 3 488. 5 Under 18 years ........ IQ OU AV PQTC J LOtrv LU i£ jtJa.1 21 to 24 years................ 25 to 34 y ears.............. 35 to 44 years................ 45 to 64 years................ 65 years and over____ Age unknown------------ 2,230 11,739 21, 489 37, 336 20, 537 13,383 1, 284 1,277 Num ber 1 7,195 33 , 086 52, 766 100, 007 80, 829 60, 838 4,933 19, 841 Per 100,000 popula tion of same group 128.5 562.9 703.9 582. 9 572.4 357. 2 300.0 797.1 666.9 1 Estimate, based on reported commitments during first sis months. * Figures for prisoners and population 18 years of age and over afford a more accurate basis of comparison between the native and the foreign born; on this basis ratios are 404.1 for native white and 517.5 for foreignborn white. No. 6 9 — PRISONERS ENUMERATED Ratio per 100,000 of population Num ber on date o f enumeration D ivision 1880 1904 1910 United Sta tes................ 49, 527 3 8 1 ,7 7 2 3 9 9 ,1 9 9 N ew England............... ............. M idd le A tla n tic........... ........... East North Central. .............. W est North Central................. South A tla n tic ........................ East South Central.................. W est South Central................. M ountain.................................... P acific_____ _________________ 4, 770 13, 815 7, 769 3, 768 6, 895 5,197 4,192 743 2,378 8,599 3-8,790 12,042 7,828 10,740 7, 524 7,090 2,954 4,564 9, 698 22,165 13,476 8,216 14,915 10,384 8,419 4,171 5,851 1923 1880 190f 1910 1923 9 8 .7 9 9 .0 107. 9 SI 6 5, 746 26,150 19,281 9, 823 15, 703 9, 648 8,935 3,322 118.9 131. 0 69.3 61.2 90.8 93.1 125,7 113.8 143.6 I10.2 71.2 71.9 96.2 95.2 95.0 142.6 148.0 114; 8 73.8 70. 6 6 ,7 9 5 2 1 3 .4 1 4 4 .8 75.0 87.0 85.8 76.6 108.0 106.7 83.6 93.5 113.4 31 0 4 ,067 122.8 123.5 95.8 158.4 139.6 1 June 1, 1880; June 30,1804; Jan. 1,1910 and 1923. Includes only sentenced prisoners, exclusive of those imprisoned for nonpayment of fine. 1 Including prisoners in Federal prisons, as follows: 1,641 in 1904; 1,904 in 1910; and 4,664 in 1923. N©. 7 0 .— PRISONERS AND JUVENILE DELINQUENTS ENUMERATED JANUARY 1, 1923, AND COMMITMENTS DURING THE YEAR BY GEOGRAPHIC DIVISIONS Commitments during 1923 1 Number present Jan. 1 Prisoners in— Division Prisons and re forma tories United States... 3 81,473 New E n g la n d ......... . M iddle A tlantic_____ East N orth C entral.. W est N orth Central.. South A tlan tic............ East South C en tral.. W est South CentraL. M oun tain_____ ______ Pacific............................. 3, 527 12,526 15,751 8,566 11,382 8,498 8,379 2,933 5,253 Prisons and re forma tories Jails and workhouses 28,140 429,468 8 87, 585 319, 908 4 25, 909 344 4 25, 565 156.5 1,610 4,747 7,537 4,024 4,010 2,961 4, 730 1,681 2,582 18, 919 78,228 70, 351 26,799 46, 748 15,657 20,866 11,061 33, 279 2,352 6,000 5,145 2,227 4. 539 40 168 12 22 52 12 8 20 10 2,312 5,832 5,133 2,205 4,487 1,452 2,085 846 1,193 229.8 185.7 168.9 113.5 180. 8 102.8 110.8 195.9 173.8 2, 421 8r18G 5, 308 1,698 5,919 1,351 965 508 1,790 2, 718 7,104 5,434 3,366 4, 751 1,643 1,820 1,202 1,424 i See footnote 1, Table 68. 3 Including those in special institutions and prisoners under 18 years o f age in penal institutions n ot primarily for Juvenile delinquents. See Table 68. Juve Under niles to 10 years institu tions 3 of age l ,m 2,093 866 1,293 Num ber Per 100,009 of same age 3 Including 4,664 prisoners in Federal prisons. 4 Including those in United States penitentiaries, 8 Including 3,703 prisoners com m itted to Federal prisons. Source; Bureau of the Census, Department of Commerce. 10 to 17 years of age Prisoners to— Juvenile delin Jails and quents work- in insti houses tutions2 P R ISO N E R S 71 Ho, 71.—DISTRIBUTION OF PRISONERS ENUMERATED AND OF COMMIT MENTS, BY PRINCIPAL OFFENSES Number Offense Present Jan. 1 Per cent distribution Commitments Present Jan. 1 Commitments 1933 1 1010 1933 1910 1933 Total____ ___________ 111,498 109,075 479,787 S57,498 100.0 100. 0 100. 0 2,728 170,941 2, 434 91,847 a, 901 7,713 2, 487 49,670 17, 462 39,338 91,367 53,359 39,340 28.030 27,141 7.7 4. 6 1.9 5.4 19.2 2. 5 2.2 5.4 2.3 16.0 35.6 19.1 1.6 10.4 8.2 22, 509 (2) 5, 0S8 8.105 314 12, 606 11,498 10,116 8, 574 7,103 8.7 (2) 0.3 14.6 0.1 5.4 0.3 0.2 15.2 3.3 4.7 (2) 1.1 1.7 0.1 1919 Drunkenness_____________ 8. 585 Disorderly conduct___ __ 5,119 Violating liauor laws_____ 2,148 V a g r a n c y ...____ _________ 6,004 L arceny__________________ 21,397 Assault............................... . 9, 719 Violating traffic laws_____ (3) Violating city ordinances.. 305 Burglary_________________ 16, 268 Violating drug law s............ 123 Carrying concealed weap ons_____________________ Fornication and prostitu tion________ __________ Fraud____ ________________ Forgery................................. 1923 i 5,891 1 282 ! 165 ! 16,580 3, 545 1910 Com m it ments per 100,000 population 1919 1923 100.0 531. 7 S25.1 25.6 14.9 11.0 7.8 7.6 185.9 99.9 8.4 54.0 42.8 83.1 48. 5 35.8 25. 5 24.7 3.5 3.2 2.8 2.4 2.0 24.5 (2) 5.5 8.8 0.3 11.5 10.5 9.2 7.8 6.5 1,239 1,338 6,460 5, 642 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.6 7.0 5.1 825 1,481 3,145 940 1,125 4, 759 6,029 8. 924 2,063 5,114 4, 766 4,093 0.7 1.3 2.8 0.9 1.0 4.4 1.3 1.9 0.4 1.4 1.3 1.1 6.6 9.7 2.2 4.7 4.3 3.7 H o m icid e ............................. 14. 257 Gambling ................. .......... 734 R ob b ery ________ _________ 4,729 M alicious mischief and trespassing........ ................ 478 15,941 92 9,269 2,875 6, 893 1,657 3,906 4,035 3, 584 12.8 0.7 4.2 14.6 0.1 8.5 0.6 1.4 0.3 1.1 1.1 1.0 3.1 7.5 1.8 3.6 3.7 3.3 241 9 ,9S7 3,703 0.4 0.2 2.1 1.0 10.9 3.4 859 4, 652 9,119 3,265 2,793 1,406 24,399 10,755 3.660 2.149 17,193 10, 519 0.6 4.0 7.4 1.5 0.8 4.3 8.4 3.0 0.6 0.3 5.1 2.2 1.0 9.6 4.8 2.9 3.0 1.5 26.5 11.7 3.3 2.0 15.6 9.6 Nonsupport or neglect of fam ily__________________ R a p e _____ . . ____ All other classified offenses. Unclassiiied and unknown. 626 4,465 8, 212 1,639 1 Enumerated for the period Jan. 1 to June 30; estimated for the rest of the year. 2 N ot separately'shown in 1910. Com m itm ents for this offense were included under “ Violating city ordinances.” No. 72.—DISTRIBUTION OF PRISONERS ENUMERATED AND OF COMMIT MENTS, BY NATURE AND LENGTH OF SENTENCEi Number Sentence Per cent distribution Present Jan. 1 Commitments 1910 1933 i 1910 1933 1 1910 1923 1910 100.0 Present Jan. 1 Total______________ ________ 111,498 109,075 479, 787 ■357,493 100.0 100.0 D eath.................................................. 143 92 130 116 0.1 0.1 Imprisonm ent for— Life...................................... ......... Definite term ............................. 1 year or m ore_.................. Less than 1 year_________ Indeterminate period .............. M inority_______ _____________ Nonpaym ent of fin e ............. . 6, 444 71,112 47. 704 23, 408 21,083 134 12,299 7,548 51,003 37,325 13, 678 43, 7.05 126 5, 552 783 182,641 21,357 161,284 15,005 50 278,914 914 156,185 24, 526 131, 659 23,312 59 169,333 5.8 63.8 42.8 21.0 18.9 0.1 11.0 Nature and length of sentence unknow n______________________ 283 1,049 2, 264 7,574 0.3 i Enumerated for the period Jan. 1 to June 30; estimated for the rest of the year, 3 Less than one-tenth of 1 per cent. Source; Bureau of the Census, Department of Commerce. Com m itm ents 1933 100.0 (2) (2) 6.9 46.8 34.2 12.5 40.1 0.1 5.1 0.2 38.1 4.5 33.8 3.1 (a) 58.1 0.3 43.7 6.9 36.8 6.5 (s) 47.4 1.0 0.5 2.1 VITAL STATISTICS S ta tes I ncluded Y ea r W h e n E ach W as A dded in No. 7 3 .— BIRTH AND DEATH REGISTRATION: tio n A r ea w ith Death registration States Year State Massachusetts. . . N ew Jersey_____ Dist. of Col __ Connecticut _ Delaware 1______ N ew Ham pshire. N ew Y o r k . . ___ Rhode Island___ Verm ont............... M a in e................... M ichigan_______ Indiana_________ California _____ Colorado ______ M aryland_______ Pennsylvania___ South Dakota 8._ Washingtnn W isconsin. ____ O h i o . ...... .......... M innesota______ M ontana............... 1 > 1880 1890 1 1900 I i 1906 } 1908 J 1909 } 1910 R eg istr a Birth registration States State Year North Carolina 3. Utah....... .......... } 1910 I Kentucky > 1911 M isso u ri___ __ Virginia_________ ] 1913 Kansas _______ 1914 South Carolina.. 1916 T ennessee_____ Ter. of H a w a ii... | 1917 Illinois.................. 1 Louisiana_______ [• 1918 Oregon _________ Florida_________ 1 Mississippi_____ > 1919 Nebraska_______ } 1920 Georgia i------------- 1 Idaho............. ....... [ 1922 W yom ing_______ Iowa______ . . . J 1923 1924 North D akota__ A labam a........ . West V irg in ia... } 1925 State Year Connecticut......... Maine ____ ____ M assachusetts__ M ic h ig a n __ __ M innesota______ New Hampshire . 1915 New Y o rk . ___ Pennsylvania___ Rhode Island 6__ Verm ont________ Dist. of C ol_____ ’ 1915 Maryland. 1916 Indiana. Kansas ______ K entucky North Carolina.. Ohio . . __ ____ •1917 U t a h ____ ______ Virginia ______ Washington W isconsin______ State Year California . __ Oregon South Carolina6. Nebraska. D e la w a r e __ Mississippi New Jersey Illinois . . . Montana, W yom ing Florida Iowa North D akota__ W est V irg in ia ... » > 1919 ) 1920 f 1921 1 [ 1922 ) f 1924 1925 1 Dropped from the area in 1900; readmitted in 1919. 2 Dropped from the area in 1910. 8 Included only municipalities having a population o f 1,000 or more in 1900; remainder added in 1916. i State registration law declared unconstitutional. 8 D ropped from the area in 1919; readmitted in 1921. 6 D ropped from the birth registration area in 1925. N um ber and R ates in E n t ir e D ea th R eg istr a tio n A r ea (E x c l u siv e o f H a w a ii ), 1880 to 1925 No. 7 4 .— DEATHS:1 [N o t e — Owing to changes in area covered, death rates and ratios are not strictly comparable] Registration area Year Population 1880-’ ........._____ 18902__________ 1900.................. 1903.................... 1904.................... 1 9 0 5 ................. 1906.............. . 1907__________ 1908.................... 1909................ . 1910.................... 1911.................... 1912............ . 1913.................... 1 9 1 4 ............... 1915................... 1916.................... 1917.................... 1918.................... 1919.................... 1920.................... 1921.............. . 1922.................... 1923................... 1924................... 1 9 2 5 .................. 8, 538, 366 19, 659, 440 30,765,618 32,701, 083 33, 345,163 34,052,201 41,983,419 43, 016, 990 46, 789, 913 50, 870, 518 53,831, 742 59,183, 071 60, 359,974 63,200, 625 65,813,315 67,095,681 71,349,162 74,984,498 81,333, 675 85,166,043 87,486, 713 88,667,602 93,241, 643 96, S86, 371 99,200, 298 103,108,000 Percent o fU .S . Percent total of U. S. popula total area tion 17.0 31. 2 40.5 40. 4 40.4 40.4 48.9 49. 2 52.5 56. 1 58.3 63. 2 63.5 65.5 67.2 67.5 70.8 73.4 78.5 81.1 82.2 82.2 85.3 87.6 88.5 89.4 1 Exclusive o f stillbirths. Deaths under 1 year of age All deaths 0.6 3.0 7.1 7.2 7.2 7.2 20.3 20.3 24.4 25. 7 33.6 37.2 37.2 38.6 41.3 41.3 44.0 45.4 52.0 55.5 58.0 58.0 66.1 68.0 70.3 70.9 Number 169,453 386, 212 539,939 524, 415 551, 354 545, 533 658,105 687, 034 691, 574 732, 538 805,412 839, 284 838, 251 890,848 898, 059 909,155 1,001,921 1, 068, 932 1,471,367 1,096,436 1,142, 558 1,032,009 1,101,863 1,193,017 1,173,990 1, 219,019 Rate per Percent Percent 1,000 Number of all Num ber of all popula deaths deaths tion 19.8 19.6 17.6 16.0 16.5 16.0 15.7 16.0 14.8 14.4 15. 0 14.2 13.9 14.1 13.6 13.6 14. 0 14.3 18. 1 12.9 13.1 11.6 11.8 12.3 11.8 11.8 48, 041 86, 790 111, 687 96, 857 102, 880 105, 553 133,105 131,110 136, 432 140, 057 154, 373 149, 322 147,455 159,435 155, 075 148, 561 164,660 171, 024 193,855 161,621 174, 710 160, Oil 158, 580 166,274 161,404 161, 961 28.3 22. 5 20.7 18.5 18.7 19.3 20.2 19. 1 19.7 19. 1 19.2 17.8 17.6 17.9 17.3 16.3 16.4 16.0 13.2 14.7 15.3 15.5 14.4 13.9 13.7 13.3 I 74,810 133, 778 164,137 139, 940 145, 902 147,384 186,978 183, 774 189, 865 196, 534 217,319 209,482 204, 639 225,129 214, 120 203,223 234,081 243, 708 306,143 229,813 248,432 220,688 218, 201 233,918 220,122 218,294 2 Census year ending M a y 31. Source of Tables 73 and 74: Bureau o f the Census, Departm ent of Commerce. Deaths under 5 years o f age 78 44.0 34.6 30.4 26.7 26.5 27.0 28.4 26.7 27.5 26.8 27.0 25.0 24.4 25.3 28.8 22.4 23.4 22.8 20.8 21.0 21.7 21.4 19.8 19.6 18.7 17.9 74 VITAL STATISTICS No. 7 5 . — DEATHS:1 R ate per 1,000 P o p u l a t i o n , by Se x and b y A ge G roups [N ote .—It is necessary for accurate comparison o f different years to consider only States having regis tration throughout the period com pared. T h e rates for the registration States o f 1900 are based on the population as enumerated January 1, 1920, and the estimated m idyear population of 1903, 1913, 1924, and 1925; the rates for the registration States of 1920 are based on the m idyear estimates. For definition of crude and adjusted rates see note to Table 78] I Death rates from all causes (exclusive of stillbirths) per 1,000 population Registration States as of 1920 Registration States as of 1900 Sex and age group Annual average 1920 1934 1935 1930 1931 1933 1933 1934 14.1 14.6 13.2 13.9 11.4 12.8 11.5 12,4 12.7 13.0 11.2 11.8 11.4 11.9 11.9 12.4 11.3 11.9 11.5 11.9 123.0 11.8 34.6 3.1 2.1 3.5 4.9 6. 1 9.0 14.3 27.5 58.0 140.1 io a l 10.7 29.1 3.2 2.3 3.8 5.2 6.4 8.0 12.6 25.5 56.7 141.3 81.8 6.6 20.5 2.4 1.8 3.2 4.0 4.4 7.0 12.2 25.5 58. 5 135. 8 76.1 6.0 19.5 2.3 1.9 3.0 3 7 4.4 7.2 12.6 27. 0 60.8 141. .6 96.6 9.8 26.5 3.0 2.3 4.1 5. 7 6.8 8.2 12. 1 23.6 52. 3 133.' 6 88. 1 7.9 23. 3 2.8 2.1 3.4 4.5 5.0 6.8 11. 1 22.2 49.5 125.4 84.2 7.4 22.1 2.4 1.9 3.4 4.4 5. 1 7.1 11.6 23.4 53.7 133.0 86.3 8.1 22.9 2.4 1.9 3.5 4.6 5.1 7.4 12.1 24.4 56.4 140. 9 82.3 6.8 21.0 2.2 1.8 3.5 4.6 4.9 7.2 12.0 23.7 55.0 133.3 75.3 6.3 19.7 2.1 1.8 3.3 4.3 4.8 7.3 12.4 25.2 57.6 141.1 16.5 18.6 15. S 15.5 13.8 14.2 12.4 13.0 12.4 13. Q 13.2 13.4 11.8 12.0 12.0 12,4 12.6 13.0 12.2 12.7 12.2 12.6 Under 1 year_________ 152.7 1 to 4 years___________ 16.5 Under 5 y e a r s............... 45.3 4.2 5 to 9 years........ ............ 2.8 10 to 14 years_________ 15 to 19 years_________ 4.4 20 to 24 years_________ 6.2 25 to 34 years_________ 7.8 10. 6 35 to 44 years_________ 45 to 54 years................. 15.6 55 to 64 years...... ........... 29.1 58. 2 65 to 74 years............ 75 years and over.......... 142.9 136.7 12.4 37.8 3.3 2.2 3.7 5.3 6.5 10. 1 15.9 30.1 61.7 144. 6 119.8 11.1 32.0 3.4 2.4 3.9 5.0 6.2 8.3 13. 1 26.7 =58.6 145.0 92.6 7.0 22.9 2.7 2.0 3.4 4.2 4.6 7.7 13.3 27.5 62.5 141.8 86.0 6.4 21.7 2.6 2.1 3.2 3.7 4.5 7.9 13.7 29.2 64.8 145.4 108.5 10.2 29.1 3 1 2.4 4.2 5.4 6.5 8.3 12.5 24.6 54.2 136.1 99.0 8.4 25.7 3,0 2.3 3.4 4.5 4.9 7.1 11.4 23.2 51.5 127.9 94.8 7.9 24.5 2.6 2.0 3.4 4.4 5.0 7.4 12.2 24.7 56.4 136.2 96.5 8.6 25.2 2.6 2.1 3.6 4.7 5.2 7.8 12.8 25.9 59.1 144.2 93.0 7.3 23.4 2.4 2.0 3.6 4.7 5.0 7.7 12.7 25.4 58.7 138. 8 84.8 6.8 21.8 2.3 2.0 3.4 4.3 4.9 7.8 13.2 27.0 61.5 145.7 14.8 14.9 13.0 13.6 12.3 13.5 10.6 11.6 10.8 11.8 12.2 12.8 10.7 11.1 10.8 11.3 11.2 11.8 10.8 11.1 10.8 11.2 Under 1 year................. 123.3 1 to 4 years............ ......... 15. 2 Under 5 years_________ 38.0 5 to 9 years..................... 4.0 10 to 14 years____ ____ 2.7 15 to 19 y e a r s .......... . 4.4 20 to 24 years.................. 5.9 25 to 34 years.......... ....... 7.3 35 to 44 years_________ 9.0 45 to 54 years____ ____ 13.1 55 to 64 years.................. 25.1 65 to 74 y e a r s .......... .. 52.1 75 years and o v e r ......... 133. 3 109.0 11.3 31.2 2.9 2.0 3.2 4.5 5.6 7.9 12.6 24.9 54. 5 136.4 92.2 10.2 26.0 2.0 2.1 3.7 5.3 6.7 7.6 12. 1 24.2 55.0 138.4 70.8 6.1 18.1 2.1 1.7 3.0 3.8 4.3 6.2 11.1 23.3 54.7 131.1 66.0 5.7 17.3 2.1 1.7 2.9 3.7 4.3 6.4 11.4 24.6 57.0 138.5 84.4 9.3 23.9 2.8 2.1 4.0 5.9 7.2 8.0 11.6 22.5 50.2 131.4 77.0 7.5 20.8 1.6 1.9 3.3 4.6 5. 1 6.6 10.7 21.0 47.3 123.2 73.3 7.0 19.6 2.2 1.7 3.3 4.4 5. 1 6.8 11.0 21.9 51.0 130.1 75.9 7.7 20.6 2.2 1.7 3.5 4.5 5. 1 6.9 11.3 22.7 53.6 137.9 71.4 6.4 18.6 2.0 1.6 3.4 4.5 4.8 6.6 11.1 21.8 51.0 128.5 65.6 5.9 17.5 1.9 1.6 &2 4.3 4.8 6.9 11.4 23.2 53.5 137.2 19011905 19111915 15.5 15.8 138.2 Under 1 y e a r ........... . 1 to 4 years................... . 15.8 Under 5 years_________ 41. 7 5 to 9 y e a r s .......... ......... 4. 1 10 to 14 years................ 2.7 15 to 19 years.......... . 4.4 6.1 20 to 24 years............... 25 to 34 years................ 7.5 35 to 44 years_________ 9.9 45 to 54 y ears.............. 14.4 55 to 64 years................. 27.1 55.1 65 to 74 years.......... ....... 75 years and over_____ 137.8 1925 BOTH SEXES A ll a ges: Adjusted rate___ Crude rate______ MALES All ages: Adjusted rate___ Crude rate______ FEMALES All ages: Adjusted rate___ Crude rate______ 1 i Exclusive of stillbirths. Source: Bureau of the Census, Department of Commerce. 75 VITAL STATISTICS C ru d e B a tes per 1,000 Registration ia rea2 Year T otal W hite Colored 14.1 13. 6 13.6 14.0 14.3 18.1 12. 9 13; 1 11.6 11.8 12.3 11. 3 11.8 1913................................. ............. 1914........................... .................. 1915.......................................... 1916............................................ 1917. ________ ________________ 1918_________________________ 191ft............................................. 1920............................... .............. 1921............................................... 1 9 2 2 ............... .......................... 1923.......................................... . 1924. ................... ....... ................ 1925......... ................................. . 13.7 13.2 13; 1 13.6 13. 7 17.4 12.412.6 111 2 11,4 n .s 11.2 11.2 21.7 21. 7 22.0 19.8 21.4 26.0 18; 0 18.0 16.0 15.7 17-1 17.8 18.2 R ates p e r 1,000 [N ote.—F o r d i s c u s s i o n .o f c r u d e a n d Crude rate rCJO C ity 1925 1920 A kron— ........ . A lb a n y -................ Atlanta__ _______ White............. Colored______ B a ltim ore-- ----White_______ Colored______ Birm ingham____ White.............. Colored______ Boston-______ . . . Bridgeport______ Buffalo ................. Cam bridge _______ Cam den ____ C h ica g o................ Cincinnati______ Cleveland.:______ Colum bus_______ Dallas..... .......... White .............. Colored............ D ay ton _________ D enver ----------------Des M oines........ D etroit ___________ Fall R iver _______ Fort W o rth . ......... 11.3 (0 (2) 15. 15.6 15.7 0) (3) 20.0 0) (2) 15.4 14. 4 14. 6 13. 9 13.0 12 .8 23.5 2 2 .8 25.0 16. 5 17.0 17.0 12.4 12 .6 12. 7 8 28.7 23.7 15.4 14.1. 14. 8 (2) 12.8 0) 14.6 13.1 13.8 14. 9: 12. 1 11.9 24.7 13.8 13.8 12,8 11.2 11,5 15. 1 15.2 16.0 12.4 10. 2 10.4 14.8 13.2 13.9 13.4 13.1 13.7 1 2 .1 11.7 1 2 . 1 17.2 0) U .5 0) Ratio of adjusted to crude rate, 1920 13.8 1.21687569 14.3 .91180392 19.3 1.12653273 16. 4 1.13158067 25. 7 1.11962588 15. 6 1.01563813 13.9 .99466116 26.6 1.13035787 19.2 ' 1.16633687 H.7 1.18671239 26,4 1.1601438915. 5 13. 9 15. 3 14.5 15.4 13. 9 14.4 13.8 14. 6 15.4 14 .0 1. 005157301.07845092 1. 04400000 . 97364892 1. 04434590 1.08969688 . 953Q2279 1.11675046 .98977273 1.14664220 17.0 0) 15.2 15.-1 0). 0) 0) 12.6 16.9 15. 7 . 98003661 (3) 1.13353159 1. 03025770 0) 0) (0 .95462426 1.03246558 1.13372217 1.13272934 20. 8 21.8 23. 9 23.7 1.14H6155 12.2 10.9 11.3 12. 2 ■1. 00356477 17.3 0) 13. 4 14.7 0) White........... __ 0) Colored______ 0 ) Grand R apids— 13.2 H a rtford,.............. 16.4 H ouston. .............. 13. 9 White_______ 12. S Colored______ 18.6 Indianapolis-------- 14. 6 White............. 13.8 Colored______ 20:9 Jersey C it y --------- 14.1 K ansas C ity , K a n s . . _______ 14.5 White . . 13. 5 Colored..------- 20.6 Kansas C ity, M o . 16. 1 Los Angeles_____ 14.1 Louisville_____ _ 15.2 White.......... . 13.8 Colored______ 22.2 L ow ell........ ........... 15.7 M em p h is. ........... 19.9 White............. Id. 6 Colored............ 27.0 14.9 10.8 10. 8 12. 5 8.8 14. 7 10. 7 11.0 12.3 10.0 8.3 9:3 11.8 15.1 10.3 11.5 11.6 12.8 14. 5 (2) 12.1 (=0 IS. 9 1,127456817 22.8 (2) 21. 6 1.15728785 13.1 13.8 14.8 1. 01538462' 12:3 18.1 IS. 7 . 99712974 19. 0 18.9 23. 9 1.14166510 12.2 11.7 15.4 1.09117232 13.2 14.3 15.1 1.04586528 (2) 0) 13.4 13; 9 16.8 1 . 04762490 13.1 .93357959 (3) (2) 13.5 14 3 15.2 . 99606557 12.0 12.8 13.5 . 97982209 11.8 12.7 (?) 21.6 21.8 (?) 21.6 22.1 23. 6 1. 06368677 14.0 14.1 15.8 1. 00840443 20.4 19.3 21.6 1. 08494189 u . l 14 .0 16.7 1. 06764296 Rural part o f registra tion area T otal T otal W hite Colored 15.3 14.8 14:. 6 15.2 15. 5 20.0 13.9 14.2 12.4 12.7 13.2 12.8 13.0 14.7 14.3 14.0 14. 7 14.8 19. 3 13.4 13. 6 11.9 12.2 12.5 12. 1 12.2 24.1 23. 9 23.8 23.0 25. 6 30.4 21.9 22.7 19.8 20.5 22.5 23.3 23.4 W hite Colored 12.7 12.3 12. 3 12.9 13.0 16.3 11.9 11.9 10.9 11.0 ir .5 10.9 10.7 12.4 12; 0 12.0 12. 5 12,5 15. 8 11.4 11.5 10.6 10.7 ri. 1 10.4 10. 2 18.2 18.6 19.2 17.4 18.2 23.1 16.0 15.3 13.8 13.2 14.2 14.8 15.2 2 E x c lu s iv e o f H a w a ii. 1 E x c l u s i v e o f s t ill b ir t h s . No. 7 7 .— DEATHS:1 E stim ated P o pu la t io n , b t R acb A ll registration cities E stim ated P o pu la t io n , by C it ie s a d ju s t e d r a t e s s e e h e a d n o t e , T a b l e 7 8 ] Crude rate City. 1929 1924 1925 M ilwaukee______ - H .7 M inneapolis......... 12.3 Nashville________ 18.1 W hite.... ....... 15.5 Colored____ . . 24-0 New Bedford___ 14. 2 New H aven_____ 14.5 N ew Orleans_____ 17.6 White_______ 14. 5 Colored_____ , 26 . 4 N ew Y ork_______ 13.0 Bronx Borough. 10.6 B rooklyn______ 12.6 M anhattan____ 14.3 Queens Borough 11.5 R ichm ond. 15.1 Newark, N . J ___ 12.9 N orfolk_________ 15.2 White.._____ 1 1 .8 Coloreds_____ 20.7 ! Oakland-................ 11.8 | Omaha__________ 14.3 ! Paterson _________ 12.8 | Philadelphia____ 14.4 Pittsburgh______ 16.4 | Portland, Oreg__ . 12.1 15. 5 | Providence ____ Reading ______ . . . 14.5 j R ichm ond _______ 16.5 : Wh He__ _____ IS. S j Colored______ 23.3 Rochester_______ 12.6 St. Louis...... ......... 14.1 St. P aul_________ 12.5 Salt Lake C it y ... 14.3 Sau A ntonio......... 16.2 San Francisco___ 14.2 S cra n ton ........... . 14.8 Seattle ................. 10.7 Spokane___ —___ 14.2 Springfield, M ass. 13.0 i Syracuse.......... . 15.2 j Toledo ______ . 13.8 Trenton............... . 15.7 Washington,. D. C_ ■14. 6 White-.______ 12.6 Colored......... 20.6 W ilm ington, D el- 14.1 W orcester.______ 14.7 Yonkers_________ 11.4 Youngstow n_____ 12.9 Adjusted rate, 1920 W o . 7 6 .— DEATHS:1 Ratio of adjusted to crude rate, 1920 9.8 10.9 12. 4 1. 05825243 11.2 11.6 .12.4 1.01114341 19.2 17. 3 18. 8 1.03731672 16. 3 14.3 16.2 1. 04135194 26.4 24.8 2 4 .8 1. 03038639 11.3 11.7 14. 9 12.2 12.1 14. 5 18.6 19.2 18. 7 16.0 I 4. 8- 15:2 1. 04494304 1. 00184780 1.06217938 12.2 9.3 11.3 15.3 9.7 12.8 11.2 0) O2) (2) 11.2 12.7 12.1 12.9 15. 5 11.7 13. 3 13.5 15. 3 12.2 9.5 11.3 15.3 9.8 13.5 11.7 10.5 14.4 12.4 13.8 15. 9 12.7 15.2 14.0 17.3 1.10820124 1. 17497221 1. 09661151 1. 11373511 1.10189291 I. 00569260 1. 09121074 1.13916320 10.2 13.3 12.0 13.2 14.8 0) 12.4 1&0 14.7 15.2 13.5 -14. 6 .17.5 .11.8 15.2 14.0 , 17. 7 1. 06216291 1.05175097 1. 01534122 1 . 06577508 . 97371429 . 98365403 . 96643925 1. 07308249 13.5 12. 0 13.0 15.6 13. 6 14.0 0) 12.5 12.1 12.5 21. 7 14.4 13.5 13. 8 14.6 12.7 12.8 11.7 14. G 15.3 17.8 13.3 14.1 13.8 16.2 11.1 0) 12.7 i 14.1 12.5 . 13.1 12.6 14.9 12. 2 14.1 14.2 .16.4 13.6 15.0 1. 03980768 1.01928112 1.02363624 1 .10150285 .99197320 1.08748074 1.04190617 . 99647416 1. 00644672 . 97S34G05 1.02101738 1 . 04503479 1.03012864 11. 7 m 0 9; 8 10.7 11.3 13. 4 10.1 10.7 1.04307103 28.8 31.6 29.1 1. 11668677 7.7 13.4 1.13216005 15.4 23. 6 1.14087197 11. 5 . 98000502 12. 4 12.0 13.8 1. 03721551 22.2 . 2 1 . 4 26.2 1. 1270590§ 11.6 12.1 12.4 . 98617439 11.2 11.0 12.4 .98398241 20.4 22.0 23.1 1. 12129964 14.3 1. 01811518 14.4- . 97891262 12; 5 1.10000000 14.4 1.11682279 SI. 3 28.7 SO. 6 1.13022467 i E x c l u s i v e o f s t ill b ir t h s . 2 N o t com p u ted . 2N o t a d d e d t o r e g i s t r a t i o n a r e a u n t i l a l a t e r d a t e . S o u r c e o f T a b l e s 76 a n d 77: B u r e a u o f t h e C e n s u s , D e p a r t m e n t o f C o m m e r c e . 76 VITAL STATISTICS No. 7 8 .— DEATHS: N umber R and ate per 1,000 P o p u l a t i o n , by States [ N o t e — A d ju s te d rates m a k e allow a n ces for th e sex an d age d is trib u tio n o f th e p o p u la tio n , w h ile cru d e rates d o n o t , b e in g o b ta in e d s im p ly b y d iv id in g th e n u m b e r o f d ea th s b y th e to ta l p o p u la tio n . T h e form er are m o re sign ifica n t. A d ju s te d rates s u b seq u en t to 1920 m a y b e co m p u te d b y a p p ly in g to th e cru d e rates, b a sed on estim a ted p o p u la tio n , the ra tio o f th e a d ju s ted rate to th e cru d e rate in 1920, based o n e n u m era ted p o p u la tio n . T h is m e th o d , as w e g et farth er a w a y from th e census o f 1920, m a y b e co m e less and less relia b le ow in g to changes w h ic h m a y h a v e taken p la ce in th e age an d sex d is trib u tio n o f the p o p u la tio n . S tillb irth s are exclu ded ] Death rate per 1,000 estimated population R e g is tr a tio n S ta tes N um ber of d e a th s, 1925 Ad ju s t e d ra te C r u d e ra te R a t io o f a d ju s t e d to cru d e r a t e , 1920 1918 1919 1920 1921 1922 1923 1924 1925 1920 T o t a l i.............................. 1 ,1 9 1 ,8 0 9 1 8 .0 1 2 .8 1 8 .0 1 1 .6 1 1 .8 1 2 .3 1 1 .8 1 1 .8 1 2 .7 2 9 ,1 4 0 ( 2) ( 2) 0 1 7 .7 1 9 .3 2 0 .4 ( 2) ( 2) ( 2) ( 2) 1 3 .7 1 2 .9 1 3 .3 1 5 .5 ( 2) ( 2) ( 2) 1 3 .6 1 4 .5 1 3 .6 1 4 .6 ( 2) ( 2) ( 2) 1 3 .2 1 2 .4 1 1 .4 1 3 .1 ( 2) ( 2) (2) 1 4 .1 1 3 .5 1 2 .0 1 3 .2 ( 2) ( 2) 0 1 4 .3 1 2 .4 1 2 .0 1 4 .0 0 0 0 1 4 .5 1 2 .5 1 1 .3 1 3 .0 195.4 .6 1 1 .7 1 3 .6 1 2 .1 1 1 .2 1 3 .1 0 0 0 1 2 .4 1 4 .4 1 2 .9 1 3 .7 1 2 .4 1 3 .0 1 1 .8 1 2 .2 1 3 .5 1 2 .9 1 3 .4 1 1 .8 14 .2 10.9 15.0 1.0 3 0 8 3 6 0 0 11.7 15.5 10.5 1 3 .3 11.3 14.3 17.0 11 .2 16 .4 16.6 1 1 .8 11.4 17.6 .97154882 1.13369328 ( 2) ( 2) ( 2) ( 2) (2) ( 2) ( 2) ( 2) ( 2) 1 0 .4 1 1 .3 1 1 .5 9.2 12 .2 9.9 13.3 9.8 13.9 A l a b a m a ......................- ........... W h i t e ......... .................. C o lo r e d _____________ C a l i f o r n i a . ............................... C o lo r a d o -------- --------------C o n n e c t i c u t .......................... D e l a w a r e ............................ .. F l o r i d a ( t o t a l ) ........................ W h i t e ........... ................ C o lo r e d .......... .............. G e o r g i a ( t o t a l ) ------------------W h i t e _______________ C o lo r e d ......................... 14,964 14,176 5 6 ,8 0 0 12, 549 17, 680 3 ,1 1 5 16, 862 10,160 6,702 0 0 ( 2) 8 (2) ( 2) ( 2) ( 2) 0 0 0 0 0 0 I d a h o . ......................................... I l l i n o i s ................................. I n d i a n a .................................... I o w a ...................................... .. K a n s a s ........................................ 3 ,4 0 2 81, 593 38, 632 24, 294 18, 581 ( 2) 1 6 .2 1 6 .0 ( 2) 1 5 .1 ( 2) 1 2 .0 1 2 .7 ( 2) 1 0 .8 ( 2) 1 2 .6 1 3 .4 ( 2) 1 1 .4 ( 2) 1 1 .1 1 1 .9 ( 2) 1 0 .2 8 .1 1 1 .3 1 1 .9 ( 2) 1 0 .6 7 .1 1 2 .0 1 2 .9 1 0 .3 1 1 .0 7 .9 1 1 .2 1 2 .2 9 .8 9 .9 6 .7 1 1 .5 1 2 .5 1 0 .0 1 0 .2 0 1 0 .4 K e n t u c k y ( t o t a l ) --------------W h i t e _______________ C o lo red ............... . . L o u i s i a n a ( t o t a l ) --------------W h i t e _________ ______ C o lo r e d _____________ M a i n e ....................................... 28, 387 1 7 .0 1 2 .8 1 1 .8 1 0 .5 1 1 .9 1 0 .8 1 1 .3 1 1 .7 23,736 4 , 661 15.8 27.7 1 1 .8 2 1 .2 19.4 1 1 .0 9.8 17.9 1 0 .8 10 .0 18 .4 19.5 10 .4 20.8 10.9 19.5 1 0 ,7 9 2 1 9 .1 1 4 .6 1 5 .4 1 4 .0 1 4 .7 1 5 .0 M a r y l a n d ( t o t a l ) --------------W h i t e _______________ C o lo red ....................... M a s s a c h u s e t t s ....................... M i c h i g a n ................................ M i n n e s o t a ................................ 21, 628 2 3 .6 1 4 .7 1 3 .6 1 3 .6 2 2 .8 2 1 .2 12.3 19.6 1 4 .7 5, 485 21.7 33.0 1 5 .3 16 ,14 8 12.4 19.4 51, 721 49, 419 25, 436 2 0 .9 1 5 .4 1 3 .4 1 3 .6 1 2 .6 1 0 .5 1 3 .8 1 3 .9 1 0 .7 1 2 .2 1 1 .6 9 .4 13.8 21.4 1 2 .8 1 1 .3 9 .5 1 3 .0 1 2 .4 1 0 .1 M is s i s s i p p i ( t o t a l ) ............... W h it e ........... ................ C o lo r e d ......................... M i s s o u r i ____________________ M o n t a n a ................................. N e b r a s k a ................................... 2 2 ,1 5 3 (2) (2) (2) 1 2 .7 1 2 .3 1 1 .1 1 0 .8 8, 218 IS, 935 9.2 15.1 13.5 8.7 12 .8 41, 288 5 ,1 8 8 1 2 ,4 9 3 1 5 .9 1 7 .3 ( 2) 1 1 .8 1 0 .7 (2) 1 2 .5 9 .5 1 0 .0 1 0 .8 8 .2 9 .2 N e w H a m p s h i r e __________ N e w J e r s e y ______ - ............. N e w Y o r k . . . -------- ------------- 6, 563 4 2 ,1 9 2 142, 500 3 2 , 548 2 1 .8 2 0 .6 1 9 .0 1 7 .1 1 4 .7 1 3 .1 1 3 .9 1 2 .2 1 5 .2 1 3 .0 1 3 .8 1 2 .7 N orth Carolina (to ta l)... W h i t e __________ _____ C o lo r e d _____________ N orth D akota................... O hio......... ............................ Oregon........ .................. . Pennsylvania..................... Rhode Island___________ South Carolina (t o t a l)... W h i t e ........... ................ C o lo r e d ......................... Tennessee (tota l).............. W h i t e ___ _________ C o lo r e d ......................... U t a h . . . ............................... Verm ont . ..................... Virginia (total).................. W h i t e ________ ______ C o lo r e d ......................... W a sh in gton ..................... W est Virginia................... Wisconsin ......................... W y om in g ........................... 1 1 .1 9.9 2 0 .1 0 1 2 .5 1 2 .1 2 5 ,0 8 8 1 8 .2 1 2 .9 1 1 .9 1 1 .0 1 1 .3 1 2 .1 1 3 .2 1 3 .3 14-9 23.3 10 .6 9.8 15.8 9.2 13.9 1 3 .1 12 , 202 12 , 886 9.4 14.4 10 .0 10 .6 10 .2 18 .4 10.9 17.1 16.4 13.8 9.6 15.4 13.8 15.5 17.6 0 0 0 0 .9 8 9 2 0 4 1 0 .9 0 2 4 2 2 7 1 0 . 91418595 . 99475465 .99800509 1.00367571 1 .1 1 5 2 3 6 9 9 1.11671572 1.11571867 1 2 .4 .8 0 4 8 2 5 9 8 1 3 .8 1 3 .9 1 4 .4 12.5 . 98113464 12 .8 2 0 .2 12,4 21.5 22.7 .95748490 1.06983998 1 2 .0 1 1 .6 9 .7 1 2 .5 1 1 .5 9 .7 1 2 .9 1 3 .2 1 0 .5 93605530 . 95246228 . 97958237 1 1 .4 1 1 .8 1 2 .4 9.2 1 .0 8 6 7 6 5 7 8 14 .2 9.6 14.9 1 3 .4 9.1 13.5 1 1 .2 8 .6 9 .4 1 2 .2 8 .0 9 .5 1 1 .7 7 .9 9 .2 1 1 .9 7 .7 9 .1 1 1 .9 1 0 .2 9 .7 95385598 1 .0 7 0 5 6 8 7 0 . 97262737 1 3 .7 1 1 .7 1 2 .3 1 1 .3 1 4 .6 1 2 .2 1 3 .0 1 1 .6 1 5 .1 1 2 .3 1 3 .0 1 2 .0 1 4 .2 1 1 .9 1 2 .7 1 2 .2 1 4 .5 1 1 .7 1 2 .8 1 1 .6 1 2 .2 1 3 .1 1 3 .6 1 3 .4 . 79817896 1.0 1 0 2 3 2 9 1 .9 8 0 3 1 6 0 9 1 .0 5 7 9 1 5 3 6 10 .4 17.7 1 1 .6 1.03702068 1.10387510 0 0 . 93035327 8 .6 1 3 .8 (*) 0 0 0. 91170491 .9 9 7 1 2 2 8 9 .9 5 0 7 3 3 5 2 . 94201216 1 3 .7 9.7 16.8 . 1. 05356758 1.11332272 . 14 -6 23.0 10 .6 11 .2 12,846 16.0 9.9 14-4 16. 4 9.9 15.5 (2) (2) (s) (2) 10 . S 14 .8 0 10.5 15.5 5 ,0 4 5 0 7 .6 7 .9 73 , 607 9 ,6 2 9 115 , 745 8 , 226 21 , 990 1 6 .8 1 2 .8 2 2 .1 2 0 .9 1 9 .5 1 2 .7 1 1 .4 1 3 .4 1 4 .2 1 3 .8 1 2 .8 1 1 .7 1 3 .8 1 4 .3 1 4 .0 1 1 .3 1 0 .4 1 2 .4 1 2 .6 1 1 .9 1 1 .3 1 1 .5 1 2 .3 1 3 .1 1 2 .0 1 1 .2 1 1 .4 1 2 .3 1 2 .5 1 3 .0 1 1 .4 1 1 .2 1 2 .2 1 2 .1 1 2 .2 1 1 .9 1 0 .9 1 3 .6 1 3 .8 1 5 .6 .9 2 7 7 3 0 2 4 . 98672917 .9 6 2 6 0 7 7 3 1.110 6 5 4 5 8 8, 693 13, 297 15.6 23.2 1 2 .3 1 0 .9 1 3 .3 1 3 .8 1 1 .8 16.7 10 .6 1 1 .4 9.5 14.1 10.4 15.6 9.6 14.9 12.3 18.9 1.07920792 1.14176268 19, 702 15.9 9.8 9.7 16.5 14 .0 14 .2 2 7 , 834 1 6 .1 1 2 .2 1 2 .1 1 0 .7 1 0 .8 1 1 .9 1 1 .6 1 1 .4 1 2 .5 9. 4 16.0 10 .4 18.4 10.7 18.1 9.5 24-6 10 .8 8,480 18.7 9.9 19.4 9.7 19.0 10.9 19.2 1.01874800 1.05962389 1 4 .2 1 9 .4 1 9 .3 1 1 .0 1 4 .4 1 3 .7 1 1 .5 1 5 .7 1 3 .1 1 0 .4 1 4 .2 1 2 .2 16 .4 4 ,4 8 4 5 ,1 3 7 2 9 ,3 4 3 1 0 .4 1 4 .7 1 2 .1 9 .5 1 5 .2 1 2 .8 1 0 .4 1 3 .8 1 2 ,0 8 .9 1 4 .6 1 1 .8 1 2 .0 1 2 .3 1 3 .6 1 .0 4 7 0 3 0 3 4 .7 8 3 3 5 8 8 0 1 .0 3 3 2 2 2 3 4 17, 523 11,820 16.9 24.9 11.5 18.8 11.3 17.6 10.4 16.3 10.3 16.4 11.0 17.2 10.8 16 .4 9.9 16.6 11.4 18.9 1.00916784 1.07850159 1 5 ,2 8 0 1 7 ,1 5 4 29 , 380 1 ,8 9 6 1 3 .3 1 0 .7 1 1 .1 9 .5 1 0 .1 9 .7 1 0 .0 1 0 .1 1 0 .5 1 0 .3 8 .3 1 1 .0 . 89248524 0 . 93932943 0 19, 4O4 14 .0 (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) 0 1 0 .7 1 1 .2 0 1 3 .6 1 0 .3 (2) (2) (2) (?) 1 0 .1 9 .3 1 0 .7 1 0 .3 1 0 .2 9 .5 0 1 0 .5 0 1.0 3 0 7 9 2 0 3 i Includes District of Colum bia, the rates for w hich are shown (under W ashington) in Table 77. * N ot added to registration area until a later date. s State registration law declared unconstitutional. Source: Bureau of the Census, Departm ent of Commerce. No. 7 9 .— DEATHS: N u m b e r and R a t e P e r 100,000 P o p u l a t io n , b y I m p o r t a n t C a u s e s [N ote .— The increase in the registration area affects somewhat the comparability of the rates for the area as a whole. Number •~f deaths entire area, 1925 Causes of death 1 7 8 e 10 11,101 31,37a T yp h oid and paratyphoid fever................. Measles . . ....................................................... Scarlet fever__________________ __________ W hooping c o u g h ...----------- --------------------Diphtheria_______ _______________________ Influenza and p n e u m o n ia ........................ . Tuberculosis of the respiratory system and acute disseminated tuberculosis------------ All causes i_________ ______________ 1,219,019 32-36, |Other forms of tuberculosis.......................... 37b 43-49 Cancer and other malignant tum ors_____ 57 Diabetes mellitus--------- ---------- --------------74,83,92 Cerebral hemorrhage and softening, em bolism and thrombosis (not cerebral)... 87,90 Diseases of the heart-------------- . . . . . . . . 99,100 Bronchitis and bronchopneum onia............ 113,114 Diarrhea and enteritis 2 _________________ 117 Appendicitis and typhlitis---------------------118 Hernia, intestinal obstruction 3................... 122 Cirrhosis of the liver . ____________ . . 128,129 A cute and chronic nephritis— -------------146 Puerperal septicemia...................................... 143-145 jo t h e r puerperal causes__________________ 147-150 159-163 Congenital malformations and diseases of early in fa n c y ___ _________ _______ 165-174 Suicide __________________________ _ 197-200 H om icide________________ _____________ 175-196 jA cciden tal and unspecified external causes 201-203 1 Exclusive of stillbirths. 1900 1910 1915 1919 1920 1921 1922 1923 1924 1935 1,755.0 1,496.2 1,355. 0 1,287.4 1,306.0 1,163. 9 1,181. 7 1,230.1 1,183. 5 1,182. 3 1900 1910 1920 1925 1,719. 5 1,562.4 1,370.0 1, 239. 7 8, 287 2; 404 2,762 6, 948 8, 058 87,150 35.9 12.5 10.2 12.1 43.3 181.5 23.5 12.3 11.6 11.4 21.4 115.1 12.4 5.4 3.6 8. 1 15.7 99.2 9.2 3.9 2.8 5.5 14.7 174.5 7.8 8.8 4.6 12. 5 15.3 153.7 9.0 4.3 5.3 9.1 17.7 60.4 7.5 4.3 3.5 5.6 14.6 88.3 6.8 10.8 3.5 9.7 12.1 106.0 6.7 8.6 3.1 8.3 9.4 76.8 8.0 2.3 2.7 6.7 7.8 84.5 31.3 13.4 9.6 12.2 40.4 179.4 18.0 12.6 12.2 10.7 22.5 121.8 5.0 10.4 5.2 11.9 17.4 144.6 3.8 3.4 2.7 5.9 8.2 79.3 79,494 181.8 139.7 128.2 111.3 100.8 87.6 86.3 83.5 80.2 77.1 174.5 142.0 97.2 9,774 95,504 17,385 20.1 63.0 9.7 20.6 76.2 14.9 18.1 14.3 13.4 11.8 10.7 10.2 9.5 20.7 22.7 80.5 14.9 83.4 16.1 86.0 16.8 86.8 18.4 91.9 16.6 92.6 16.9 64.0 11.0 83.0 17.6 14.7 98.9 20.4 72.8 9.9 81.4 17.5 10.0 89.4 17.9 89,162 191, 226 46,490 40, 512 15, 618 11,168 7,549 99, 320 5, 697 75.5 132.1 67.6 133.2 9.7 12.2 12.9 89.0 5.7 79.4 158.8 70.5 117.4 11.4 12.4 13.9 99.1 7.2 85.2 165.7 67.3 72.1 12.5 11.3 12.6 105.1 6.3 94.4 178.1 48.2 34.8 14.9 10.6 7.4 89.6 5.8 92.3 180.9 79.2 119.4 11.1 12.6 14.4 107.3 6.7 9.0 10.0 9.7 9.7 86.5 185.5 45.1 39.3 15.1 10.8 7.3 96.3 5.5 9.3 80.7 137.4 68.1 139.9 8.8 11.9 12. 5 88.7 5.8 8.5 85.1 157.1 48.3 51.6 14.4 10.7 7.4 85.4 6.8 10.1 92.2 175.3 56.7 39.9 14.8 10.5 7.2 90. 1 5.8 7.6 86.4 159.3 67.9 54.4 13.4 10.4 7.1 89.4 6.6 12.6 87.7 165.7 54.6 39.5 14.2 10.6 7.5 88.5 5.7 9,618 82.2 146.7 60.6 55.2 11.8 10.4 7.9 88.1 5.8 11.2 7.7 76,158 12, 495 8,893 80, 774 91.8 11.5 2.1 88.1 16.0 5.9 92.1 16.7 7.0 78.2 11.9 8.4 78.0 11.6 8.1 78.3 12.2 8.5 73.9 12.1 8.6 84.3 76.6 84.9 10.2 7.1 71.5 84.4 12.6 8.5 79.0 79.7 11.4 7.5 72.0 68.7 70.0 76.4 76.4 78.3 2 Includes ulcer of the duodenum from 1900 to 1920. Source: B ureau of the Census, D epartm ent of Commerce. Death registration States as of 1900—rate Entire registration area—-rate 111.5 21.2 98.3 234.2 51.7 31.4 15.2 10.9 8.2 101.4 4.9 8.4 102.2 198.0 82.1 55.7 13.2 11.1 7.7 97.6 6.1 11.5 88.2 10.2 1.2 94.6 15.4 3.9 91.0 10.9 4.2 75.9 13.1 5.0 72.3 77.8 70.7 79.5 VITAL STATISTICS D e tailed Int. List No. See Tables 73 and 74] 8.0 3 Includes adhesions of intestines from 1900 to 1920. •<! •<1 78 VITAL STATISTICS No. 8 0 — BIRTHS, DEATHS, AND DEATHS UNDER 1 YEAR OF AGE IN THE BIRTH REGISTRATION AREA: B y S e x Entire area Year Population of registraton areal Births 2 Total 1917__________ 54, 771,416 1, 353,792 1918-_________ 55, 515, 241 1, 363, 849! 1919 _ 61, 483, 423 1,373,4381920 _ 63, 659, 441 1, 508,874 1921. .......................... 70,425, 705 .......................... 1,714, 261 1922. __ __ _ 78, 885, 852 1,774,911 1 9 2 3 .... _ 79, 952, 425 1, 792, 646 1924________ 85, 424, 653 1, 930, 614 1 9 2 5 -,.-............ 87,636,000 1,878,880 Deaths 1 2 Males Females T ota l Males Females 696,101 701,164 705,598 775,322 881,591 911,831 921,020 992, 431 966, 973 657,691 662, 485 667, 845 733, 552 832, 670 863, 080 871,626 938, 183 911,907 776, 222 996, 627 798,104 836,134 825, 511 938,545 992, 237 1,006,994 1, 030, 518 423, 359 534, 720 422, 252 438, 201 434,019 497,967 528, 429 542, 637 555, 267 352,863 461,907 375,852 397, 933 391, 492 440, 578 463, 808 464, 357 475, 251 Entire area Year Rates per 1,000 of total popu lation Births 2 Deaths 2 1917 1918 1919 1920 1921 1922 1923 1924 1925 Excess of births Excess of births over deaths 577,570 367,022 575,,334 672, 740 888, 750 836; 366 80Qj 409 923, 620 848, 362 Area-3 as of 1917 N um ber o f males p e r l,000 females Rates per 1,000 of total population Am ong births Births 2 Deaths 2 .......................... .......................... 14; 2 .......................... 24.7 .......................... 10.5 1.058 .......................... .......................... 1.058 18.3 24.6 .......................... 6.3 ______________ ______________ ______________ 1,057' 22.3 ______________ 13. 0 9.3 ______________ ___ 23.7 13. 1 10.6 1,057 .......................... .......................... .......................... 24.3 .......................... 11. 7 12.6 1,0-59______________ ______________ 11.9 ______________ 22.5 ______________ 10.6 1,056 ______ ___________ 22.4 12.4 1, 057 10.0 ______________ ______________ 11.8 10.8 22.6 — ............................................... 1, 058 _____ ____________ 21.4 11.8 9.8 1, 060- Am ong deaths 1,200 1,158 1,123 1,101 1,109 1,130 1,139 1,169 1,168 24.7 24.5 22.6 23.9 24.5 22.8 22.8 23.0 21,7 14.2 17.9 12; 9 13; 2 11.7 11.9 12.5 11. 8 11. 9 Deaths 3 under 1 year of age in entire birth registration area Number Deaths per 1,000 births Year Total 1917 __________________ 1918 __________________ 1919........... ...................................... 1920 __________________ 1921 __________________ 1922.._____ ____________________ 1923.____ ______________________ 1924?.___________________________ 1825..................................... ............. 1 M idyear estimates. 2 Exclusive o f stillbirths. 3 Exclusive of Rhode Island. 126, 950 137, 647 119, 000 129, 531 129, 588 135, 228 138, 259 138,730 134, 652 Males 72,192 77, 736 67, 580 73, 737 73, 582 77, 105 78, 309 78, 085 78, 902 Females Am ong total Am ong males Am ong females 54,758 59,911 51, 420 55, 794 56,006 58,123 59, 950 58, 645 57,750 94 101 87 86 76 76 77 71 72 104 111 96 95 84 85 85 79 80 83 90 77 76 67 67 69 63 63 Source: Bureau of the Census, Department of Commerce. Number of male deaths per 1,000 female deaths 1,318 1,298 1.314 1, 322 1.314 1, 327 1,306 1.331 1.332 79 VITAL STATISTICS N o. 8 1 .— BIRTHS A W B EXCESS OF BIRTHS OVER DEATHS: B y S t a t e s [N ote .—T he totals include more States each year than the year preceding. For number of deaths in each State see Table 78; for num ber in entire birth registration area see Table 80] Excess of births over deaths1 3 2 N um ber o f births 1 Area 1929 1921 1922 1924 1923 1925 1923 1924 1925 Total birth registration area.............. ............ '1,508,874 1,714,261 1,774,911 1,792,646: 1,930,614 1,878,880 800,409 923,820 848,362 W h i t e .......... ............... |l, 395, 52:: 1, 585, 44f 1, 629, 387 1, 644, 034 1,762, 872 1, 731,669 751, 777 866, 531 803, 431 113,351 148, 815 145, 524 148, 612! 167,742: 147,211 48, 632 57,089' 44,881 Colored. ______ Cities in birth registration area................... | 763,209 725,136 W hite - _ - . 38, 073 Colored__________ . . 852, 51J 806, 963 45, 556 897, 659 849, 888 47, 771 924,877 872,134 52, 743 979, 277 917, 231 62, 046 964,302 390, 692 442,278‘ 408,352 902, 580 383, 924 430, 322 397,764 61, 722 6,768 11, 958 10, 588 Rural part of birth reg istration area__ __ W hite______________ Colored_____________ 745, 665 670, 387 75, 278 861, 742 758, 483 103,259 877.252 779,499 97,753 867, 769 771, 900 95, 869 951, 337 845, 641 105, 696 914, 578 409, 717 481,342 440,010 829, 089 367, 853 436,209 405, 717 85, 489 41, 864 45,133 34,293 ____ _ ! California Connecticut _ . _ D elaw are.. __ . 67,199 34, 096 0 F lorida ...................... . 0 73, 277 72,325 80, 201 31,214 34, 071 30, 731 4,711 5,063 4,540 9, 072 District of C olu9.m006 bia-_ 8, 987 0 0 0 85,204 87, 003 29, 736 31, 715 4, 674 4, 420 8, 823 9,10 7 9,281 26, 776 29,403 25, 635 12, 996 1,311 1,901 0 30,171 14,726 1,405 2,728 10,915 28,404 12, 056 1, 559 2,092 12, 541 Illinois _____________ In d ia n a ______________ Iowa . ______________ Kansas ................. ......... K entuck y....................... 0 64, 809 0 39, 632 62, 888 0 68, 246 0 41, 535 67, 341 134, 050 64,088 0 38, 741 62,141 131, 920 65, 534 0 39,162 64,739 137,118 67, 842 49,188 37, 929 66, 646 135,437 64. 342 47, 760, 36, 716 63, 507 50,167 26, 688 0 19,389 35, 447 59, 985 30, 680 25, 414 20, 031 39, 840 53, 844 25, 710 23, 463 18,135 35,120 M aine________ ________ M aryland______ ______ Massachusetts ______ M ichigan. ___ __ Minnesota____________ 17, 328 36, 212 91,692 92, 740 55, 909 17,712 36,971 92, 225 96, 322 57, 526 17, 538 34, 511 87, 738 90,209 57, 022 17, 588 34, 679 89, 209 93, 066 56, 307 18,477 34, 634 91, 487 98,025 55, 713 17, 453 33, 864 86, 037 99, 220 53,776 5, 923 12, 568 37, 043 43, 719 39, 986 7,723 13, 660 42,129 50, 701 31,134 6, 661 12, 236 34. 318 49, 801 28, 340 M ississippi-------- --------M ontana-------------------Nebraska_____________ N ew Hampshire______ N ew Jersey----------------- 0 (2) 30, 911 9, 948 0 46,159 0 32, 201 10,129 78, 230 43, 528 10, 873 31, 032 9, 762 74, 558 42, 923 10,408 30, 209 9, 309! 74, 689 43, 631 10, 212 30, 066 10,111 76, 707 45,155 10, 234 29, 233 9, 407 74,181 22, 525 5, 575 17, 577 2, 582 33,197 22. 483 5, 242 17. 678 3, 751 35, 867 23,002 5, 048 16, 740 2,314 31,989 N ew Y ork . ________ North Carolina _____ North D a k o t a ........... . O hio_____ . . . . . Oregon. _____ ________ 235. 243 81, 407 0 123, 729 14, 942 239, 875 88, 466 0 129, 375 15, 468 231, 384 81,871 0 122, 735 14, 969 230, 349 84,158 0 128, 649 14, 987 233, 206 87, 540 14, 231 131, 841 15, 705 229, 717 83, 716 14, 471 126, 878 15,486 89, 264 52, 016 0 53, 595 5, 977 93, 001 54, 302 9, 379 61,891 6,200 87, 217 51, 168 9,428 53,271 5,857 Pennsylvania....... ......... Rhode Islan d ................ South Carolina_______ U tah_________________ Verm ont______________ 220, 482 0 47, 777 14, 157 7,409 229, 452 14, 499 50, 464 14, 591 7,930 214, 348 14, 302 46,448 13, 875 7, 520 217, 235 14, 442 44, 271 13, 650 7, 330 223,103 14, 987 47, 403 13, 869 7,407 215,120 14, 400 0 13,735 7, 509 96, 613 109, 782 8, 650 5, 820 23, 604 24, 508 9,137 8, 921 1, 966 2,547 99,375 6,174 0 9, 251 2,372 V i r g in i a ..___________ W ashington.................. West, Virginia_______ Wisconsin . . . _______ W yom ing __ _________ 65, 794 27,072 0 58,697 (•) 70,182 27.267 0 61, 669 0 64, 783 64, 255 25, 259 (2) 58,831 4, 950 64,286 25,378 0 59, 351 5,226 61, 193 24, 741 45, 311 57, 324 4, 833 33, 495 11, 403 0 29, 540 2,770 31, 8-50 9, 481 28,157 27,844 2,937 25, 378 0 •58, 046 5,183 1 Exclusive of stillbirths. 2 N ot added to the registration area until a later date. 3 N ot in the birth registration area in 1925. Source: Bureau of the Census, Department of Commerce. 35, 111 10, 798 0 31,101 3,1031 80 VITAL STATISTICS No. 8 2 .— BIRTH RATES PER 1.000 POPULATION IN THE BIRTH REGISTRATION AREA In o t e .—T he changes in States covered affect very slightly the com parability of the rates for the area as a whole] 1917 T o ta l: B ir t h s ..._________________ D eath s_______ _________ Excess..................................... W h ite: Births____________________ D eaths__________ _____ _ Excess.................................... Colored: B ir th s ............................... D eath s................. ................ Excess........................ ........... Cities: Births____________ _______ D eath s_______ ______ _____ Excess____________ _______ 1918 1919 1920 1921 1923 1922 1924 1925 24.7 14.2 10.5 24.6 18.3 6 .3 22.3 13.0 23.7 13.1 10.6 24.3 11.7 12.6 22.5 11.9 10.6 22.4 12.4 10.0 22.6 11.8 10.8 2 1 .4 9 .3 24.7 13.8 10.9 24.6 17.8 6.8 22.1 12.6 9 .5 23.5 12.8 10.7 24.0 11.4 12.6 22.2 11.6 10.6 22.1 12.0 10.1 22.2 11.3 10.9 21.1 11.3 24.4 21.3 3.1 24.5 26.8 2 5 .2 26.3 17.7 8.6 27.4 18.1 9.3 26.7 18.5 6.7 27.9 15.9 12.0 2 6 .0 IA S 27.0 18.4 8.6 25.4 15.3 10.1 25.1 19.9 5.2 22.7 13.8 8 .9 23.8 14.0 9 .8 24.0 12.2 11.8 2 2 .2 22.3 12.9 9.4 22.8 12.5 10.3 21.9 12.6 24.0 13.1 10.9 24.0 16.7 7.3 22.0 12.2 9 .8 23.6 12.2 11.4 24.7 11.2 13.5 22.8 11.3 22.5 11.9 10.6 2 2 .4 1 1 .1 2 0 .9 1 0 .9 1 0 .0 16.3 9.7 12.4 9.8 11.8 9 .6 9 .8 1 8 .6 8.1 9 .3 Rural: Births..................................... D eath s___________________ E x c e ss... ___ ____________ 1 1 .5 11.3 1 Excess of deaths over births. No. 8 3 .— BIRTH RATES AND EXCESS OF BIRTHS OVER DEATHS PER 1,000 POPULATION: B y S t a t e s Births per 1,000 population i Area 1917 1918 1919 1930 1921 1922 1923 1924 1925 California............... ............................. 0 Connecticut.................... ....................... 28.6 Delaware................................................. (2) District of Colum bia_______________ 18.2 Florida________ ________ _________ 0 Illinois, . ________________________ (2) In d ia n a ... _________________ _ 22.0 Iowa_____ __________________________ (2) Kansas.................................................... . 22. 1 K entuck y______________ ___________ 25.9 M ain e______________________________ 21.9 .............. 24. 1 M aryland........... .............. . Massachusetts_________ __ ... 25.7 M ichigan................................................ 25.9 M innesota 23. 8 Mississiopi_________________________ (2) M ontana......... ......................................... (2) Nebraska_____________ _____________ (2) N ew Hampshire __________________ 21.8 N ew Jersey________________________ (2) N ew York _—.................................... 24.5 North Carolina __ _ _ . . . ___ 30.9 North D akota....... ................ ................ (2) O hio____________________ ___________ 22.0 Oregon . . . . „ _________ ________ (2) Pennsylvania....................................... 26.3 Rhode Island.......... ............. ............ _ *26.0 South Carolina___________ ____ (2) U tah....................................... .................. 31.7 Verm ont___________________________ 21.4 27.1 Virginia................................ ................ W ashington........................... ............... 18.0 W est Virginia____ _______ ____ ____ ( 2) 23. 1 W isconsin..... .................... ................. W yom ing................................................. (2) (2) 27.6 (2) 19.4 (2) (2) 22.2 (2) 22.3 26.0 22.0 23.9 25.3 25.7 23. 9 (2) (2) (2) 21.9 (2) 23.8 30.2 (2) 22.2 (2) 25.7 26.1 (2) 33.1 21.3 27.8 19.4 (2) 23.5 (2) 16.8 24.8 (2) 18.9 (2) (2) 20.3 (2) 20.6 24.0 20.2 23.6 22.9 23.2 21. 9 (2) (2) (2) 19.8 (2) 21.9 29.1 (2) 19.8 17.4 24.0 0 26.6 29.3 19.9 26.5 18.7 (2) 20.9 (2) 19.3 24. 5 (2) 19.9 (2) (2) 22.0 (2) 22.3 26.0 22.5 24.8 23.6 25.0 23. 3 (2) ( 2) 23.7 22.4 (2) 22.5 31.6 (2) 21.3 18.9 25.1 0 28.2 31.2 21.0 28.3 19.8 (2) 22.2 (2) 20.2 24.0 22.4 20.5 (2) (2) 23.0 (2) 23.3 27.6 22.9 25.1 23.5 25.3 23. 6 25.8 (2) 24.5 22.8 24.1 22.7 33.8 (2) 21.9 19.3 25.8 23.6 29.5 31.6 22.5 29.9 19.6 (2) 23.0 (2) 19.8 21.5 20.6 20.7 (2) 20.0 21.4 0 21.6 25.4 22.6 23.2 22.1 23.2 23.1 24.3 18.3 23.5 21.9 22.5 21.6 30.9 0 20.4 18.4 23.8 23.1 26.9 29.6 21.3 27.3 18.0 21.1 20.8 19.7 18.9 0 19.4 21.7 0 21.8 26.3 22.6 23.0 22.1 23.4 22. 5 24.0 17.1 22.6 20.8 22. 1 21.2 31.3 0 21.0 18.2 23.9 23.0 25.4 28.6 20.8 26.8 17.6 22.2 21.1 19.0 19.1 21.8 19.9 22.3 20.3 21.0 26.9 23.7 22.8 22.3 24.1 22.0 24.4 16.2 22.4 22.5 22.3 21. 1 32.2 21.0 21.2 18.8 24.2 22.4 26.9 28.8 21.0 26. 5 17.4 21.4 25. 1 21.5 23.4 21.4 24. 1 20.4 18.9 19.6 17.7 23.3 19.1 20.8 19.7 20.3 25.3 22.2 21.7 20.8 23.2 20.6 25.2 15.2 21.3 20.8 20.6 20.6 29.8 22.6 19.6 17.9 22.7 21.2 0 27.3 21.3 24.6 16.4 27.7 20. 1 21. 1 1 Exclusive of stillbirths. 2 N ot added to the birth registration area until a later date. 3 N ot in the birth registration area in 1919 and 1920. * N ot in the birth registration area in 1925. 0 0 Source of Tables 82 and 83: Bureau of the Census, Department of Commerce. 0 Excess of births over deaths, 1925 0 6.8 7.7 6.5 4.1 10.0 7.6 8.3 9.7 10.1 14.0 8.5 7.8 8.3 11.7 10 9 12.8 7.5 12.2 6.3 8.9 7.8 18.2 14.7 8.2 6.7 10.5 9.1 18.4 6.7 12.8 6.3 17.2 9.8 12.8 VITAL 81 STATISTICS No. 8 4 — BIRTHS AND STILLBIRTHS, BY LEGITIMACY: B y Births i Area Legiti mate Stillbirths States, 1925 Stillbirths per 100 births Illegiti Total mate Legiti Illegiti mate mate Total birth registration area 2 _______________ 1, 707. 639 1, 667,251 W h ite____ __________ 1, 568^ 521 1, 544, 402 122, 849 Colored_____________ 139,118 40,388 24,119 16, 269 65,969 55,441 10, 528 62,648 53, 892 8,751 8,326 1, 549 1,777 3.9 3.5 7.6 8.8 3.5 7.1 8.2 6.4 10.9 29, 736 4,674 9,107 6, 245 29,327 4,452 8, 574 409 222 533 1,118 187 444 1,088 166 396 6,147 2,487 239 205 232 I64 30 21 48 2,862 98 485 3.8 4.0 4.9 8.8 3.7 3.7 4.6 8.8 6.8 7.1 9.4 29, 403 28,139 1,264 2,042 1,849 Total Connecticut........ .............. Delaware __ ______ _____ District of C olum bia___ White_______________ Colored..................... 20,160 9,243 19, 881 8,258 135, 437 64, 342 133,390 63, 502 2,047 840 1 ,1 2 2 4, 885 2,018 I o w a ___________________ Kansas_________________ K entuck y____________ _ White_______________ Colored......................... 47,760 36, 716 63, 507 46,992 36, 282 62,243 68, 281 768 434 1,264 8,962 807 467 1, 557 1,191 2,108 M aine__________________ M aryland_______________ White_______________ Colored______________ M ichigan_______________ M innesota........................ . 17,453 33, 864 17,055 32,066 398 1,798 White............................ Indiana................................ 59, 088 4,419 279 985 586 1,262 920 7 41 18 175 6.9 4.5 11.5 4, 788 1,959 97 59 4 .6 1 2 .1 3.6 3.1 1,518 1,159 1,996 39 32 112 3.3 3.2 3.3 8.0 3.2 3.2 3.2 8.0 3.6 3.1 7.3 9.5 9.0 15. S 6 .6 17.8 4.7 7.0 5.1 7.4 8.9 6.8 1,778 880 1,728 278 7.6 6.9 12.5 691 2,290 661 2,021 30 269 4.0 6.8 3.9 6.3 1,555 735 1,492 529 63 206 5.7 10.9 8.7 7.5 15.0 1 1 .8 99, 220 53,776 97,603 52,776 1,617 1,000 3, 669 1, 630 3, 577 1,583 Mississippi-------------------White...................... . Colored— ................... M o n t a n a ______________ Nebraska................. ........... 45,155 22 , 088 41,810 3,345 23,072 283 2, 431 2,154 21,860 19, 960 10, 234 29, 233 10,110 28,783 8 ,1 12 124 450 N ew Hampshire........... N ew Jersey_____________ New Y ork _______ ______ North Carolina_________ White____ _______ Colored....................... . 9,407 74,181 229, 717 83, 716 9, 284 73,113 226,743 78,941 67, 681 26, 035 North D a k o ta ................. Ohio................................... . Oregon. ______________ Pennsylvania..................... Rhode Island..................... 14, 471 126, 878 15, 486 215,120 14, 400 U tah........ ............................ Verm ont---------- ---------Virginia_________________ W hite...-. ................... Colored....................... W ashington........................ West Virginia.................... W isconsin........ ....... ........... W yom ing............................ 55 67 92 47 3.0 5.4 8 .1 5.2 8 .1 8 25 277 678 1,476 343 895 335 870 123 1,068 2,974 4,775 378 2, 864 9, 365 3, 408 11 93 268 478 56, 657 22 ,384 389 2. 957 9, 633 3,886 1,124 8,651 1,974 1,912 1,911 1,497 63 415 14, 202 124, 610 15, 285 209,921 14,154 269 2, 268 201 5,199 246 369 4,799 472 8,022 500 354 4, 638 469 7, 612 492 15 161 3 410 8 13, 735 7,509 61,193 13,621 7,380 57, 572 41,582 114 129 3, 621 16,040 875 2,746 341 226 2, 621 337 220 2, 286 42, 407 18,786 24,741 45,311 57,324 4,833 24,344 43,912 56, 268 4, 797 397 1,399 1,056 36 1,806 1,816 1,270 1,016 667 1,740 1, 702 146 653 1,649 1,655 143 5.6 9.7 8.7 3.0 687 1,744 9 268 7.6 16.8 5.7 4.7 8.3 8.9 3.4 3.1 7.4 3.3 3.0 8 .6 6.5 5. 5 4.1 4.0 4.2 4.6 8.4 7.3 4.1 3.9 4.1 4.3 8 .4 6. 7 8.9 8.7 9.0 10.0 6 .6 2.5 2.5 3.8 3.0 3.7 3.5 3.7 3.1 3.6 3.5 5.6 7.1 1.5 7.9 3.3 4 6 335 2.5 3.0 4.3 2.5 3.0 4.0 3.5 4.7 9.3 86 8 .1 299 7.0 8 .1 6 .8 10.9 14 91 47 3 2.7 3.8 3.0 3.0 2.7 3.8 2.9 3.0 11.4 4 .1 3.5 6.5 4.5 8.3 These States do not require a statement of legitimacy Source: Bureau of the Census, Department of Commerce. 6 .6 902 947 26,688 5,478 44478°—s A 1926----- 7 7.2 Legiti Illegiti mate mate 193 27,124 6,740 1 Exclusive of stillbirths. 2 Exclusive of California and Massachusetts. child. Total of 82 VITAL STATISTICS Ho. 8 5 . — DEATHS OF INFANTS UNDER 1 YEAR OF AGE: R ates per 1 ,0 0 0 B ir t h s , b y P r in c ip a l C a u s e s , f o r t h e B ir t h R e g is t r a t io n A r e a [ N o t e .— T he year 1918, owing chiefly to the influenza epidemic, had an exceptionally high infant death rate] Deaths under 1 year of age per 1,000 births 1 All causes under 1 year of age__________ Registration area as of 1917 (exclu sive of Rhode Island) Entire registration area Cause of death 1917 1918 1919 1920 1931 1932 1923 1924 1925 1929 1924 93.8 101.0 86.8 85.8 75.6 78.2 77.1 70.8 71.7 88.1 1.0 .1 3.3 .4 11.6 .4 .4 .1 1.4 1.0 1.2 .5 ;i 1.4 .5 7.4 .4 .4 !i 1.2 .9 1.0 1.0 .1 3.0 .5 5.9 .4 .4 .1 1.0 .9 1.0 .5 .1 2.2 .4 3.0 .4 .4 .1 .9 .9 .9 .6 .1 1.4 .5 4.7 .3 .4 .1 .9 .8 .8 1.2 .1 2.4 .4 5.1 .3 .4 .1 .8 .8 .7 .8 .1 2.1 .3 3 .9 .3 .4 .1 .6 .7 .7 11.1 1.4 19.0 &5 9.6 1.4 15.7 6.3 9.6 1.2 14.9 6.2 7.2 1.0 13. 5 6.1 9.0 .8 11.7 8.3 8.8 .8 11.5 6.3 7.8 .7 9 .2 6.1 9.3 20.2 3.3 1.1 8.2 19.2 3.4 1.0 7.7 19.4 3.7 1.0 7.1 17.9 4.2 1.0 6.4 18.1 4,5 .9 6.5 17.8 4.6 1.0 2.6 2.6 5.1 | 5.3 2.4 5.0 1.2 M e a s le s ..___________________ Scarlet fever_____ ___________ .1 Whooping cough. .. .. 2.4 .5 Diphtheria 2________________ Influenza and pneum onia. . 5.0 D ysentery__________________ .3 Erysipelas........... ...................... .5 T etan us_____________________ .1 Tuberculosis (all forms)____ 1.5 Syphilis...... ................................ 1.2 Convulsions________________ 1. 1 Bronchitis and broncho pneumonia___ _____ ______ 10.5 Diseases of the stomach C ._ 1.2 Diarrhea and enteritis 4____ 20.0 Congenital malform ations.. 6. 3 Congenital debility and other diseases of early in fancy______________________ 8.8 Premature birth____________ 19. 1 Infury at b irth .. . . . . .. 3.8 External causes_____________ 1.3 Unknow n or ill-defined _ . . 2.9 diseases________ A ll other causes_____________ 5.9 2.9 5.3 2 .7 5.4 j 2.5 5. 4 1925 70.8 72.8 1.0 .1 3.0 .5 5.7 .3 .4 .1 1.0 .8 1.0 .7 .1 2.1 .3 3.8 .2 .4 .1 .7 .8 .4 .1 1.6 .3 4 .4 .3 .4 (3) .7 .7 .7 7.7 .6 11.2 6.2 10.1 1.1 15.2 6.4 8.2 .6 9.0 6.2 8 .0 .6 11.2 6 .3 6.0 17. 7 4 .8 1.0 5 .9 17.2 4 .9 1.0 7.7 19.1 3 .9 1.0 6.1 17.8 4 .8 1.0 6.1 17.6 4 .9 1.0 2.4 5.0 2.2 5. 2 2.5 5.3 2.2 5.1 2 .0 5.4 .3 .1 1.8 .3 4.4 .3 .3 .1 .6 .7 . 7. 1 Exclusive of stillbirths. 2 Includes croup from 1917 to 1920. 3 Less than one-tenth of 1 per 1,000 births. * Excludes ulcer of the duodenum from 1917 to 1920. 4 Includes ulcer of the duodenum from 1917 to 1920. Source: Bureau of the Census, Departm ent of Commerce. No. 8 6 .— DEATHS OF INFANTS UNDER 1 YEAR OF AGE: R a t e s p e r 1,000 B ir t h s A c c o r d in g t o A g e S u b d iv is io n s , f o r t h e E n t ir e B ir t h R e g is t r a t io n A r e a a n d f o r t h e R e g i s t r a t i o n A r e a 1 a s o f 1917 Deaths under 1 year of age per 1,000 births 3 Age Registra tion area as of 1917 i Entire registration area 1917 1918 1919 1920 1921 1922 1923 1924 1925 1924 Total under 1 year.................... 93.8 100. 9 86.8 85.8 75.8 76.2 77.1 70.8 71.7 70.8 72.8 15.4 5.0 3.6 6.5 6.0 4.3 3.4 44.2 8.5 8.9 16.3 13.6 11.4 14. 5 4.5 3.4 6.3 5.9 3 .8 3. 1 41.5 7. 3 5 .9 13. 7 10.3 7.9 14.8 4.6 3.4 6.4 5.4 3 .8 3.1 41.5 7.3 5. 7 13. 1 10.0 8.3 14.5 4.4 3.4 6.3 5.0 3.4 2 .7 39.7 6.3 4 .9 10.9 7 .8 6.0 14.9 4 .4 3.3 6.4 4 .9 3 .3 2.6 39.7 6.2 4 .8 10.7 8 .2 6.6 14.7 4.4 3.3 6. 1 4 .9 3.4 2.7 39.5 6.4 4 .9 11.2 8 .4 6 .8 14.8 4.2 3.3 6.2 4.6 2 .9 2 .5 38.6 5.8 4 .4 9 .5 6 .9 5.6 15.0 4.2 3.2 5.8 4.4 2 .9 2.3 37.8 5.8 4 .6 10.3 7 .5 5.8 14.8 4.2 3 .3 6.2 4.6 3 .0 2.5 38.7 5. 8 4.4 9 .5 6 .8 5.6 15.0 4 .3 3 .2 5 .9 4 .5 3 .0 2 .4 38.3 5 .9 4 .7 10.5 7.5 5 .9 Under 1 day _. ________ _ 1 d a y------- ---------- ------------------------------2 d a v s _______________________________ 3 to 6 days . . . .. _ . _ ._ 1 week— ................................................. 2 weeks____ _____________ ___________ 3 weeks . . . ._ . . . ....................... Under 1 m o n th ____________________ 1 m o n t h ... _______ . . . . _____ 2 m o n t h s .. _ _ ____. . . . . . 3 to 5 m onths________ ______________ 6 to 8 m onths_________________ _____ 9 to 11 m onths_____________________ 1 Exclusive of Rhode Island. 3 Exclusive of stillbirths. 15.0 4.6 3 .5 6.7 6.0 4.2 3 .4 43.4 8 .4 6. 6 15. 1 11.1 9 .2 Source: Bureau of the Census, Department of Commerce. 1925 83 VITAL STATISTICS No. 8 7 .— DEATHS OF INFANTS UNDER 1 YEAR OF AGE: N by States for th e N um ber of infant deaths 1 B ir t h R A e g is t r a t io n um ber and R ates rea Deaths of infants under 1 year o f age per 1,0C0 births 1 Class or State 1924 1925 1919 1920 1921 1922 1923 1924 1925 134,852 87 86 76 76 77 71 n W hite__________________ 117,791 118, 345 C olored. . 18,939 16, 307 83 131 82 132 72 108 73 110 73 117 67 113 68 111 89 86 148 84 80 123 91 87 158 81 76 118 78 75 128 74 70 100 80 77 127 72 69 102 78 75 138 76 72 106 72 69 127 69 65 105 73 69 125 70 67 101 70 86 74 92 (24 ) 91 (2) 86 73 98 83 0 71 77 100 85 0 73 77 104 92 0 67 69 95 76 82 69 73 91 87 74 0 0 82 71 63 72 71 85 55 59 65 73 68 56 62 71 T o t a l b ir t h r e g i s t r a t i o n a r e a . . . 138, 730 Cities (total)________________ W h ite .. . . . _____ Colored Rural t>art (total)___________ W hite________ __________ Colored_________________ 70, 897 63, 043 7, 854 65, 833 54, 748 11, 085 70, 366 62, 648 7, 718 64, 286 55, 697 8, 589 California ....................... C o n n e c tic u t............................ Delaware..................... ............... District of Columbia ____ F l o r i d a . . ___ . . . . _________ 5, 836 2,180 420 705 2,190 5, 855 2, 179 423 799 2,181 Illinois..................................... Indiana___________ __________ Iowa __________ __ __ Kansas____ ________________ K entuck y___________________ 9, 734 4,425 2, 698 2, 238 4,304 9,822 4, 370 2, 673 2, 266 4, 480 M ain e__________ ._ ______ M a ryland . . . . . . . Massachusetts______________ M ic h ig a n __________________ M innesota__________________ 1,493 2, 984 6,188 7, 083 3, 161 1, 332 3, 048 6, 280 7, 474 3,242 Mississippi . . . . . . _______ M on ta n a ...................... ............. Nebraska _________________ N ew Hampshire ... N ew Jersey__________ 3,112 6S3 1,663 804 5, 369 3, 092 726 1,687 717 5,112 N ew Y o r k ____ _ _________ 16,128 North Carolina________ _____ 7,208 North D akota______________ 949 Ohio ____ _____ ______ 8,787 O reg on .. . . __________ 842 Pennsylvania-------------------- . 17, 519 R hode Island___ . . . _____ 1, 198 South Carolina.. . .. 4,816 U tah________________________ 900 Vermont _____ __ .... 520 (2) 85 0 0 79 0 70 82 91 105 88 90 67 0 (2) 0 82 0 102 104 91 92 86 0 0 64 88 93 (2) 0 15, 527 6, 595 1. 036 8, 832 782 84 84 (2) 90 63 0 17, 640 1,049 0 0 73 73 766 544 Virginia . . . . __________ Washington _____________ West Virginia________ ______ W isconsin___ _______________ W yom ing................................... 4, 990 1,426 0 3,841 336 4, 944 1, 395 3, 614 3, 854 309 91 63 (2) 80 (2) Total for area having birth registration in 1917 5 _____ 96, 884 96, 281 87 1 Exclusive of stillbirths. 2 N ot added to the registration area until a later date. 3 N ot in the birth registration area in 1919 and 1920. 4 N ot in the birth registration area in 1925. 3 Exclusive of Rhode Island. 83 62 0 76 67 71 83 62 0 88 94 76 79 59 86 94 81 75 58 89 95 78 80 62 81 86 68 72 57 78 90 73 75 60 68 68 70 57 80 79 68 72 57 93 72 71 67 55 80 70 69 71 58 76 69 72 81 75 57 69 82 67 67 54 59 87 74 75 75 0 65 69 0 75 51 77 80 0 72 58 0 68 79 72 70 51 97 88 88 118 71 96 93 96 73 78 85 93 69 73 90 94 96 59 76 79 80 102 64 70 84 79 77 62 84 57 78 56 81 56 80 65 64 67 66 0 77 0 Source: Bureau of the Census, Department of Commerce. 0 88 85 100 113 71 85 0 55 (?) 72 0 86 76 0 71 79 77 0 70 80 77 0 71 82 73 0 56 72 64 73 84 No. VITAL STATISTICS 8 8 .— HOMICIDES AND SUICIDES: 100,000 P o pu la tio n N u m b er and or M o re in R ate in 1900 C it ie s H aving H o m ic id e s E s tim a te d p o p u la tio n , J u ly 1 Year 1900........................................................................................................... 1901............................................................................................................ 1902______________________________________________________ 1903______ . _________________ ____________________ 1904................................. ............................................... __................ 1905......................................................................................................... 1 9 0 6 . . . _______ _______________________ _________________ 1907________________________________- ..................................... 1908____________________________ ________________ ________ 1909........................................................................................................... 1910........................................................................................................... 1911______ . ________________ ______________________ 1912________________ ____________________________________ 1 9 1 3 ............................. .......................................................................... 1914........................................................................................................... 1915 . . . __________________________________ _________ 19161 . . _ __________ ________ __________________ 1 9 1 7 ......... ............................................................. .......................... 1 9 1 8 ......................................................................................................... 1 9 1 9 .............................................................................— ................... 1920______________________________________________________ 1921........................................................................................................... 1922 ......................................................................... 1923 ______ ________________________________ ___________ 1924 ___________________________________________________ _______________ _______________ 1925 . N um ber 14,133,87 7 14, 513, 283 14, 899, 699 15, 286, 581 15.670, 701 16; 104, 214 16, .594,107 17, 072, 832 17, 541, 214 18, 018, 210 18, 522, 956 18, 958,147 19, 413, 308 19,84 7 ,4 2 8 20, 273, 425 20, 729, 640 21, 021, 720 21, 616, 460 22, 038, 899 22, 563, 206 22,996, 227 23, 330, 469 23, 716, 781 2 4 ,151, 350 R a te per R a te p er 100,000 100,000 p o p u la N u m b e r p o p u la * tio n tio n 481 520 567 636 723 983 1,189 1,455 1,401 1, 252 1,479 1,505 1,5 04 1,702 1, 715 1,698 1,786 2,0 61 1, 865 2,0 06 1,930 2,168 2,211 2,4 35 2, 682 2 ,8 08 24, 570, 289 24, 979, 551 S u ic id e s 3 .4 3 .6 3 .8 4 .2 4. 6 6 .1 7 .2 8 .5 8 .0 6 .9 8 .0 7 .9 7 .7 8 .6 8 .5 8 .2 8 .5 9 .5 8 .5 8 .9 8 .4 9 .3 9 .3 1 0 .1 10.9 11.2 2 ,0 99 2,2 4 7 2,4 87 2,7 5 8 2,9 9 8 3,1 2 6 2,9 84 3 ,3 19 3 ,9 57 3,7 7 2 3, 743 3,8 8 0 3,8 6 8 3,9 5 7 4.3 51 4,4 5 5 3 ,8 9 2 3,8 1 6 3.351 3 ,2 29 2,9 1 0 3, 731 3,6 26 3,692 3,855 4,0 0 0 119 1 5 .5 1 6 .7 1 8 .0 1 9 .1 1 9 .4 1 8 .0 1 9 .4 2 2 .6 2 0 .9 20.2 2 0 .5 1 9 .9 19.9 2 1 .5 2 1 .5 1 8 .5 17.7 1 5 .2 1 4 .3 1 2 .7 1 6 .0 1 5 .3 1 5 .3 1 5 .7 1 6 .0 i Excludes M em phis, Term. N u m b er M a r r ia g es 1 No. 8 9 .— MARRIAGES AND DIVORCES: to and R atio of D iv o rces Divorces Calendar year Marriages, number Total number Granted to husband Number 18S9_.............. .............................. 1890_............................................. 1891____________________________ 1892____________________________ 1893.............................................. . 1894____________________________ 1895____________________________ 1896. .......................................... 1897 ___________________________ 1898______ _____________________ 1899....... ............................................ 1900____________________________ 1901____________________________ 1902....... ............................................ 1903____________________________ 1904.................................................... 1905.____ __________________ _ 1906.............................................. 1916..................................... ............. 1922____________________________ 1923. _____________ _____________ 1924 _______ __________________ 1925 _____ ______________________ 531,457 542, 537 562, 412 577, 870 578, 673 566, 161 598, 855 613, 873 622, 350 625, 655 650, 610 685, 284 716, 621 746, 733 786,132 781,145 804, 787 853, 290 1,040, 684 1,129, 045 1, 223, 924 1, 178, 318 1,182, 005 31, 735 33,461 35, 540 36, 579 37, 468 37, 568 40,387 42,937 44,699 47, 849 51,337 55, 751 60,984 61,480 64, 925 66, 199 67, 976 72, 062 i 112, 036 i 148, 815 1 165, 226 i 170, 952 i 175,449 11,126 11,625 12,478 12, 577 12, 590 12, 551 13, 456 14,448 14, 765 15, 988 16, 925 18, 620 20, 008 20, 056 21, 321 22, 189 22, 220 23, 455 33, 809 47,359 53, 027 52, 984 52,147 Per cent 35.1 34.7 35.1 34.4 33.6 33.4 33.3 33.6 33.0 33.4 32.9 33.4 32.8 32.6 32.8 33.5 32.7 32.5 31. 1 32.0 32.2 31.5 30.1 Granted to wife Num ber 20, 609 21,836 23, 062 24, 002 24, 878 25, 017 26, 931 28, 489 29, 934 31, 861 34, 512 37,131 40, 976 41, 424 43, 604 44, 010 45, 756 48, 607 74, 893 100, 416 111, 581 115,328 121,333 Per cent 64.9 65.3 64.9 65.6 66.4 66.6 66. 7 66.4 67.0 66.6 67. 1 66.6 67.2 67.4 67.2 66.5 67.3 67.5 68.9 68.0 67.8 68. 5 69.9 Num ber of di vorces per 1,000 mar riages 60 62 63 63 65 66 67 70 72 76 79 81 85 82 83 85 84 84 108 132 135 145 148 1 Includes divorces for which the libellant was not reported: 3,334 in 1916; 1,040 in 1922; 617 in 1923; 2,640 in 1924; and 1,969 in 1925. Source of Tables 88 and 89: Bureau of the Census, Department of Commerce 85 VITAL STATISTICS No. 9 0 — MARRIAGES AND DIVORCES PER 1,000 OF THE POPULATION: B y S t a t e s Marriages D ivision and State Divorces Per 1,000 of the popula tion Number N um ber Per 1,000 of the popula tion N um ber of divorces per 1,000 marriages 1924 1925 1924 1925 1924 1825 1824 1925 1924 S ta te s 1,178,818 1,182,005 10.4 1 0 .2 170,952 175,449 1. 50 1. 52 145 148 N e w E n g l a n d ........................ 64, 666 6,380 4, 575 3,086 32,080 5,649 12,896 62, 909 6, 224 4, 571 2, 972 31, 238 5, 635 12, 269 8.2 8. 1 10.2 8.8 7.8 8.5 8.4 7.9 7.9 10.1 8.4 7.5 8.3 7.8 8,184 1,235 671 378 3,793 900 1,207 7,502 1,230 655 362 3,332 692 1,231 1.04 1.58 1.49 1. 07 .92 1. 35 .78 .94 1.56 1.45 1.03 .80 1.02 .78 127 194 147 122 118 160 94 119 207,244 106,312 27,601 73,331 207, 760 108, 995 27, 672 71,093 8.7 9.6 7.8 7.8 8.6 9.8 7. 7 7.5 14,893 4,622 2,000 8, 271 14,976 4,611 2, 338 8,027 .62 .42 .57 .89 .62 .41 .65 .85 72 43 72 113 72 42 84 113 234,272 50, 346 36, 308 81,918 49, 788 15, 912 231,479 52,317 36, 828 79, 964 46, 276 16,094 10.0 7.9 11.8 11.7 11.9 5.7 9 .7 8.1 11.9 11.3 10.8 5.7 44,341 11,946 7, 212 13, 658 9,244 2, 281 46, 893 13, 666 7,463 13, 822 9,541 2,401 1.90 1. 88 2. 35 1. 95 2.21 .81 1.97 2.11 2.41 1.95 2. 23 .84 189 237 199 167 186 143 203 261 203 173 206 149 123,323 23, 204 24, 855 39, 752 3,707 6,401 4, 234 21,170 124,445 23, 654 21,924 38, 949 4, 377 6, 589 8, 085 20,867 9.5 9.0 10.3 11.5 5.8 9. 5 3.1 11.7 9.6 9. 1 9.1 11.2 6.8 9.7 5.9 11.5 22,008 2, 803 3, 782 9,104 377 611 1,894 3,435 22,205 2, 673 4,112 9,438 439 688 1,336 3, 521 1.70 1.09 1. 56 2. 62 .59 .91 1. 39 1.90 1.71 178 1.02 12i 1. 70 : 152 2. 71 229 102 .68 1.01 95 .97 447 1.94 162 178 113 188 242 100 104 165 169 167,302 1,236 25, 342 5, 383 21, 883 18, 333 23,190 20, 855 32,491 18, 589 171,152 1,178 25,447 5, 653 21, 686 17, 724 23, 337 22, 863 28,095 25,169 1 1 .0 1 1 .1 5.3 16.4 10.8 8.9 11.4 8.4 11. 7 10. 6 15. 1 5.0 16.3 11.0 8.7 10.8 8.3 12. 7 9. 1 19.9 12,770 177 1,664 126 2, 907 1,885 1,468 13,731 207 1,614 158 3,015 1, 918 1, 576 .84 .75 1.08 .25 1. 18 1.17 .53 .89 .87 1.03 .31 1. 21 1. 17 .56 80 176 63 28 139 108 68 1,902 2,641 2,056 3,187 .62 2.15 .66 2. 52 59 142 73 127 114, 730 27,606 31, 505 28,166 27,453 119,495 28,202 33, 375 29, 706 28,212 12. 5 11. 1 13.0 11. 4 15.3 12.9 11.2 13.6 11.9 15.8 14,475 4,298 4, 291 3, 380 2,506 14, 997 4,164 4, 511 3,428 2, 894 1. 58 1. 72 1. 77 1.37 1.40 1.62 1.66 1.84 1. 37 1. 62 126 156 136 120 91 126 148 135 115 103 148, 192 28,432 21, 085 26, 683 71, 992 147,007 29, 134 20, 252 27, 883 69, 738 13.8 15.3 11.2 11.9 14.1 13.0 15.5 10.7 12.2 13.4 28, 26$ 4,516 1,952 6,423 15, 375 28,907 4, 750 1,795 7, 242 15,120 2. 55 2. 43 1. 04 2.86 3.00 2. 58 2. 53 .94 3.16 2. 90 191 159 93 241 214 187 163 89 260 217 38, 337 5,141 4,431 2,170 11,972 4,443 3,893 5,208 1,079 37, 748 5,000 4,194 1,936 11,602 4,284 3, 922 5,688 1,122 10.2 7.9 9.0 9.7 11.7 11.7 9.5 10.5 13.9 9.8 7.4 8.3 8.4 11.2 11.2 9.2 11.3 14.5 7,890 1,083 894 590 2,118 498 833 837 1,037 8,602 2.10 2. 24 1, 2)06 1.66 1.79 919 1.81 1.81 688 2.64 3. 00 2,243 2.07 2.16 558 1.31 1.45 877 2.03 2.05 1,029 1.69 2. 04 1,082 13.40 13.98 208 211 202 272 177 112 214 161 961 228 241 219 355 193 130 224 181 964 80, 252 17,608 6,967 55,677 8 0 ,0 1 0 1 2 .6 1 2 .2 11.9 8.2 13.8 11.9 8.1 13.2 18,127 3,924 2,945 11,258 2. 69 2. 73 3.34 2.54 226 223 423 202 220 17,941 6, 989 55,080 C o n tin e n ta l TJn it e d M aine. _____ . . . N ew Ham pshire___ Verm ont___________ Massachusetts_____ Rhode Island. . . . . . Connecticut________ M i d d l e A t la n t i c ......... .......... New Y o r k ___ N ew Jersey ____ Pennsylvania______ E a s t N o r t h C e n t r a l . .......... O hio__________ . . . Indiana ...................... Illinois ___________ Michigan . . _____ W isconsin_______ _ W e s t N o r t h C e n t r a l........... M innesota_____ . . . Iow a.. Missouri ........... North D akota______ South D akota......... Nebraska________ __ Kansas....... ............... S o u th A t l a n t i c _______ . . . D ela w a re... _ . . . . M aryland. . . . District of Columbia Virginia_________ . . . W est V irgin ia.._____ North Carolina . . . South Carolina Georgia................. . F lorida....................... E a s t S o u th C e n t r a l ______ Hfcntucky___ ___ Tennessee. Alabama . . . M ississip p i_______ W e s t S o u th C e n t r a l______ Arkansas....... ............ L ouisia na... ____ Oklahoma____ . T ex a s.......................... M o u n t a i n . . . ................... .. M ontana___________ I d a h o ............... ......... W yom ing___ _______ Colorado. . . . _ _ _. New M exico_______ Arizona_________ . U tah_______________ N evada....................... P a c i f i c . ....................................... Washington............... Oregon_____ _______ California__________ Source: Bureau of the Census, Department of Commerce. 17, 636 4,126 2, 886 10, 624 2.84 2.65 3. 47 2.78 76 143 66 23 133 103 63 1925 198 143 122 107 123 100 230 413 193 IMMIGRATION AND EMIGRATION No. 0 1 .— IMMIGRATION: 1821 to 1926 [N ote.— For 1821 to 1855 the figures represent alien passengers arriving; for 1856 to 1903, immigrants arriving; for 1904 to 1906, aliens adm itted; for 1907 to date, immigrant aliens admitted. D ata are for fiscal years ended June 30 except as noted; for periods they are totals, not annual averages] Period or year N umber Year 2821-1830 1. _ _ 143, 439 599, 125 1831-1840 2- - . 1841-1850'?--. 1, 713, 251 1851-18604_ _. 2, 511,060 1861-1870____ 2, 377, 279 1875_________ 1876_________ 1877_________ 1878 ______ 1879_________ 227, 498 169,986 141,857 138, 469 177, 826 1895_________ 1896_________ 1897_________ 1898_________ 1899................. 258, 536 343, 287 230, 832 229, 299 311, 715 1915 1916 1917 1918 1919 326, 700 298,828 295, 403 110,618 141,132 1871-1880____ 1881-1890____ 1891-1900 ___ 1901-1910 . . . 1911-1920 . 2, 812, 191 5, 246- 613 3, 637' 564 8, 795, 386 5, 735,811 1880................. 1881_________ 1882_________ 1883 ........ . 18S4 _______ 457, 257 609, 431 788, 992 603, 322 518, 592 1900.......... 1901_________ 1902_________ 1903-.............. 1904.._______ 448,572 487, 918 848,743 857, 046 812, 870 1920. 1921. 1922. 1923. 1924. 430, 001 805, 228 309, 556 522, 919 706, 898 1900-1904____ 1905-1909 . 1910-1914.*-__ 1915-1319 -1920-1924 -- 3, 255, 149 4, 947, 239 •5, 174, 701 1, 172, 679 2, 774, 600 1885_________ 1886_________ 1887-_______ 1S88_________ 1889_________ 395, 346 334, 203 490,109 546, 889 444, 427 1905................. 1, 028, 499 1906_________ 1, 100, 735 1907_________ 1, 285, 349 1908_________ 782, 870 1909................. 751, 786 1925 1926 ______________ 294.314 ______________ 304, 4S8 1870 ........... 1871 _______ 1872_________ 1873-............. 1874 _______ 387, 20.3 321, 350 404, 806 459, 803 313, 339 1890................ 1891_________ 1S92_________ 1893_________ 1894 ......... 455, 302 560, 319 579, 683 439, 730 285, 631 1910_________ 1911____ ____ 1912_________ 1913_________ 1914_________ years: 1923 1924 1925________ 1926 Number Year Year Num ber 1, 041, 570 878, 587 838,172 1, 197, 892 1, 218, 480 N umber Calendar ______________ 751, 050 ______________ 354, 770 290, 725 ______________ 336,295 1 Oct. 1, 1820, to Sept. 30, 1830. 3 j an. 1841, to Dec. 31, 1850. 2 Oct. 1, 1830, to Dec. 31, 1840. 1 Jan. 1, 1851, to June 30, I860. Source: Annual Report of the. Commissioner General of Im m igration, Departm ent of Labor. No. 92.—ADMISSIONS AND DEPARTURES OF ALIENS Adm itted Period or year Im m i grant N onim migrant 1920__________ 1921__________ 1922__________ 1923__________ 1924__________ 1925__________ 1926__________ 5. 174, 701 1,172, 679 2,774, 600 782, 870 751, 786 1, 041, 570 878, 587 838, 172 1,197, 892 1,218,480 326, 700 298,826 295, 403 110.618 141, 132 430, 001 805, 228 309, 556 522, 919 706, 896 294,314 304, 488 901,099 440, 064 810, 352 141, 825 192, 449 156, 467 151,713 178, 983 229, 335 184, 601 107, 514 67, 922 67, 474 101, 235 95, 889 191, 575 172, 935 122, 949 150,487 172, 406 164,121 191, 618 alendar years: 1923__________ 1924__________ 1925__________ 1926__________ 751, 050 354, 770 290, 725 336,295 154,958 172, 025 178, 979 204,095 ears ended June 30: 1910-1914, total. 1915-1919.totai. 1920-1924,total. 1908__________ 1809__________ 1910__________ 1911__________ 1912__________ 1913__________ 1914__________ 1915__________ 1916__________ 1917__________ 1918_________ 1919............. Excess of admissions over departures Departed Total Emigrant N onem i grant T otal Immigrant over em i grant Total 6, 075, 800 1,442, 892 1,316,762 2, 759, 654 1,612, 743 618, 223 562, 636 1,180,859 892,984 3, 584,952 723,824 1,616,808 924, 695 395, 073 714, 828 319, 755 944, 235 225,802 174, 590 400, 392 1,198, 037 202, 436 177,982 380, 418 295, 666 222,549 518,215 1, 030. 300 1, 017,155 333, 262 615, 292 282, 030 1, 427, 227 308, 190 303, 734 611, 924 1, 403, 081 303, 338 330, 467 633, 805 434, 244 204, 074 180, 100 384, 174 366, 748 129, 765 111, 042 240,807 362, 877 66, 277 80,102 146, 379 94, 585 211, 853 193, 268 98, 683 237, 021 123, 522 92, 709 216, 231 139, 747 428, 062 621, 576 288, 315 978,163 247, 718 178, 313 426, 031 345, 384 432, 505 198, 712 146, 672 81,450 200, 586 673, 406 119,136 879, 302 139, 956 216,745 76, 789 92,728 132, 762 225. 490 458, 435 76,992 227,755 496,106 150,763 3, 731,809 554, 456 1,881,616 387, 797 525, 984 839, 134 582, 921 504, 910 889,702 915,142 122,626 169, 061 229,126 16, 033 17,610 141, 686 557, 510 110, 844 441. 469 630; 107 201, 586 227, 496 3,316,148 431, 884 1, 968,144 209, 867 543,843 817,619 512, 085 401, 863 815, 303 769, 275 50, 070 125, 941 216, 498 18, 585 20, 790 193, 514 552,132 87,121 472, 820 662, 557 232, 945 268, 351 199, 255 231,839 217, 799 236, 450 680,440 264, 649 209, 036 263,116 706,753 294,956 251,905 303,940 906, 008 526, 795 469, 704 540, 390 70, 610 90,121 81,689 73,179 128, 645 141, 718 136, 110 163, 271 Source: Annual Report of Commissioner General of Immigration, Department of Labor. 87 88 No. IMMIGRATION 9 3 .— IMMIGRANT ALIENS ADMITTED AND ALIENS DEBARRED AND DEPORTED: Y e a r s E n d e d J u n e 30 P e r io d or y ea r A d m itte d D eb a rred 1900-1904, t o t a l .. 3, 255,149 1905-1909, t o t a l .. 4,9 47, 239 1 9 1 0 ........................... 1,0 41, 570 1911.............................. 878, 587 1912_______________ 8 38 ,172 1913_______________ 1 ,1 97, 892 1914.............................. 1, 218, 480 326, 700 1915............................. 298, 826 1916_______________ No. Deported 29,499 58,688 2, 510 6, 709 24, 270 22, 349 16, 057 19, 938 33, 041 24, 111 18, 867 2, 695 2,7 8 8 2 ,4 5 6 3 ,4 6 1 4 ,6 1 0 2, 564 2,7 81 Year Adm itted 1917............................ _ 1918 1919 _ 1920______________ 1921 ......................... 1922 ____________ 1923 ............... 1 9 2 4 ............ ............ 1925 ._ _____ 1926............... ............ D e b a r r e d D e p o r te d 295,403 110,618 141,132 430, 001 805. 228 309; 556 522, 919 706, 896 294, 314 304, 488 16,028 7,2 97 8, 626 11,795 13,779 13,731 20, 619 30, 284 25, 390 20, 550 9 4 .— IMMIGRANT ALIENS ADMITTED: B y O c c u p a t i o n , M o n e y B r o u g h t , E t c ., Y e a r s E n d e d J u n e 30 1910-1914, total 1920-1924, total 1915-1919, total Occupations: Professional__________ 62,124 41,308 Skilled________ _______ 747, 794 198, 985 502,985 Miscellaneous............... 3,010, 286 Bringing— Less than $50 1. . . 3, 222, 314 480, 506 674, 931 $50 or more 1__. . . _ 378, 449 Am ount brought_____ $171,406,417 $84,870,011 Passage paid b y 3, 460, 555 708, 655 Self___________________ 1,657, 869 429, 701 R e l a t i v e ____________ Others......................... . 34, 323 56,277 Going to join— 4,169,633 758, 897 R elative______________ 706, 468 173, 946 Friend_______________ 239, 836 N o one............. ............... 298,600 1 ,8 53 1,5 6 9 3 ,0 6 8 2 ,7 6 2 ' 4 ,5 1 7 4 ,3 4 5 3 ,6 6 1 6 ,4 0 9 9 ,4 9 5 10 ,9 0 4 of A mount 1924 1925 24, 778 150, 694 253, 515 10,481 51,278 113, 811 10,861 56, 827 121,893 954,147 247, 811 102, 611 822, 386 235, 892 111,827 $171,466, 508 $45,947, 251 $22,357,977 111, 802 119, 879 $25,182,429 79, 309 510, 236 1,110, 237 * 1926 1, 569, 835 1,123, 827 80,938 376. 050 315, 495 15, 351 153, 020 135, 769 5,525 171,164 128, 075 5,249 2,132,479 277, 995 364,126 523, 436 71, 406 112, 054 224,324 28, 256 41, 734 230,243 27,982 46,263 1 Prior to 1904, “ Less than $30” and “ $30 or more ” No. 9 5 .— IMMIGRANT ALIENS ADMITTED AND EMIGRANT ALIENS DE PARTED, BY SEX AND AGE; AND ILLITERACY OF IMMIGRANTS: Y e a r s E n d e d J u n e 30 19001909 total m o1914 total 19151919, total 19201924, total 1923 1924 1925 1926 ADMISSIONS Total............................. 8,202,388 5,174, 701 1,172,679 2, 774, 600 522, 919 706, 896 294, 314 804,488 M ales-.................................. 5,710,052 3, 442, 917 F em ales..-................. ........... 2,492, 336 1, 731, 784 M ales per 1,000 females___ 4, 580 1, 988 657, 825 Under 16 years 1__________ 992, 656 16 to 44 years 1...................... 6, 803, 052 4, 229, 546 45 years over_______ 287, 330 406, 680 688, 881 1, 577,496 483, 798 1,197,104 1, 424 1,318 195, 241 516, 293 853, 348 2, 003, 466 124, 090 254, 841 307, 522 215, 397 1, 428 423,186 283, 710 1,492 170,567 133,921 1,274 91,816 383,960 47,143 132, 264 513, 788 60,844 163, 252 131, 062 1,246 50, 722 213,980 29, 612 47,347 228,527 28, 614 Illiterates, number 2 _____ 1,924, 786 1,143, 266 23.5 22.1 Per cent. __________ 116, 749 10.0 75, 231 2.7 11,356 2.2 10, 575 1.5 1,930 0.7 2,804 0.9 and DEPARTURES 3 Total_______ ________ 1,442, 892 618,223 892, 984 81,450 76, 789 92, 728 76,992 M a l e s . _____ _____________ Females________ ________ Males per 1,000 females___ 1,163, 750 279,142 4,169 495, 643 122, 580 4,043 69,018 1,217, 753 156,121 38,883 488, 282 91,058 54, 752 26,698 2,051 4,539 57,183 19, 728 57,313 19,476 2,943 Under 16 years ................. 16 to 44 y ears1..................... 45 years and o v e r ................ 682,170 210,814 3,236 39, 280 635,980 217,724 70,865 21, 863 3,241 4,414 68, 403 19, 911 54,989 22,003 2,499 3,347 57, 986 15,659 L 3,717 54, 544 18, 528 1 Prior to 1918 the division point is 14 years. 3 N ot available prior to 1908. 2 Unable to read or write in any language. Source of Tables 93, 94, and 95: Annual Reports of the Commissioner General of Im m igration, D epart m ent of Labor. 89 IMMIGRATION No. 9 6 — IMMIGRATION, BY COUNTRY OF LAST PERMANENT RESIDENCE, 1831 TO 1920 [N o t e .— F or 1831 to 1867 figures represent alien passengers arriving; for 1868 to 1903, immigrants arriving; for 1904 to 1906, aliens adm itted; thereafter, immigrant aliens admitted. Owing to changes in the lists of countries separately reported and to changes in boundaries, data for certain countries are not com parable throughout. For immigration since 1920, rendered incomparable in m any cases b y changes in boundaries, see Table 97. D ata are totals (not annual averages) for periods ended June 30 since 1870, D ec. 31 theretofore, except as noted] 18411850 183118401 Country Total immigrants 18511860 18611870 s 18711880 18811890 18911900 19011910 19111920 599, 125 1,713,251 2, 588,214 2,314, 824 2,812,191 5,246,613 3, 687, 564 8,795, 386 5,785,811 Total E u r o p e ............. 495,688 1, 597, 502 2,452,657 2,084,407 2,281, 904 4, 731,607 3, 558, 793 8,136,016 4,376,564 Austria-H ungary. Belgium _________ Denm ark________ France___________ Germ any................ G reece.................... Italy............... Netherlands.. N o r w a y ......... Sweden______ Rum ania____ 22 1,063 45, 575 152, 454 5,074 539 77, 262 434, 626 4,738 3, 749 76, 358 951, 667 2, 253 1, 412 1, 870 8, 251 13,903 20,931 } 1,201 RussiaondFinland; Spam_____ _____ P ortugal............... } Switzerland______ Turkey in Europe i*3 4* United K in g d om .. England____ Ireland_____ Scotland____ W ales.......... . N ot specified 9,231 10, 789 646 2,954 2,759 4, 821 4,644 10,353 25, Oil 7, 800 6, 734 17, 094 35, 984 787,468 72,969 353, 722 7, 221 20,174 31,771 88, 132 72, 201 50,463 718,182 1, 452,970 2,053 592, 707 2,145, 266 18,167 41, 635 50, 231 65, 285 30, 770 73, 379 505,152 341, 498 15, 979 167, 519 11, 728 9,102 109, 298 \f 55, 762 16, 541 95,323 115,922 651, 893 2, 045, 877 1,109,524 26, 758 48, 262 43, 718 95, 014 190, 505 66,395 226, 266 249, 534 95,074 12, 750 53,008 13,311 307, 310 53, 701 176, 586 391, 776 5, 938 265, 089 602, 011 1, 597, 306 656 1, 621 4,536 52, 254 / 5,266 4,418 8,731 27, 935 8,493 l 4,627 69, 149 11.917 27, 323 34, 922 23, 286 28, 293 81,988 31,179 1,185 3, 786 119, 256 283,191 1,047, 763 1,338, 093 1,042,674 32, 092 247,125 222, 277 7, 611 207, 381 780, 719 914, 119 435, 778 3. 712 2,667 38, 331 38, 768 185 1, 261 6,319 4,313 65, 347 229,979 132,199 341, 538 984,914 1,462,839 437, 706 644, 680 436, 871 655, 482 87, 564 149, 869 6, 631 12, 640 16, 142 168 659,954 865, 015 216, 726 388, 017 388, 416 339, 065 44,188 120, 469 10, 557 . 17,464 67 896,342 33, 746 41,983 61, 897 143,945 184, 201 921,957 68,611 89, 732 23, 091 77,210 487, 589 249,944 146,181 78,357 13,107 Other Europe. 96 155 116 210 658 1, 346 122 665 8 18, 238 Total A sia 6........ . 48 82 41,458 64,609 123, 803 68,380 71,236 243, 567 192,559 8 35 41, 397 64,301 123, 200 61,711 20, 605 129,797 77, 393 15, 772 21, 278 83,837 79,389 8,055 China 6. ........ ........ Japan 6__________ Turkey Other A s ia 6_____ 40 47 61 308 603 6,669 14, 799 25, 942 26, 769 3, 696 33, 424 62,469 74, 720 166, 597 403,981 426, 523 38, 745 361, 888 1,143,671 13, 624 6, 599 44 856 12, 301 41, 723 3, 271 368 3, 579 13, 528 59,309 3,078 449 1, 224 10, 660 153,871 2,191 96 1,396 9,043 383,269 5,162 210 1,124 14, 216 392, 802 1,913 462 2, 304 29, 042 3,064 971 569 1,075 33,066 179, 226 49, 642 8,192 17, 280 107, 548 350 in Asia 7_. Total America 8 B r it is h N o r th America 8_______ Mexico 8__________ Central Am erica 67 . South America 9.. . W est In d ies6......... Africa 9_____________ Australia, Tasmania, and N ew Zealand.. Pacific Islands (not specified)_________ 52 } 9 69,904 55 210 312 239 764 29 158 221 10, 914 12,574 53,114 29,011 18,678 11, 350 6,765 742,185 219,004 17,159 41,899 123,424 7,368 8,443 3,965 /\ 11,975 1,049 12,348 1,079 33,523 1,147 14,475 i Oct. 1, 1830, to D ec. 31, 1840. 8 Jan. 1,1861, to June 30, 1870. 3 Includes Poland prior to 1899; Russian Poland only from 1899 to 1919, inclusive, other Polish im m i grants being included during this period in the country to which they belong. 4 Includes Bulgaria and prior to 1920, Serbia and Montenegro. 8 Includes 1920 figures for Czechoslovakia, Poland, and Yugoslavia, 6 Included in ‘ ‘ A 11other countries ’ ’ in 1892. 7 Included i n ‘ ‘ A lloth er countries” in 1892; in ‘ ‘ Other A sia” in 1893 and 1894. 8 Immigrants from British North America and M exico not reported from 1886 to 1893, inclusive. 9 Included in ‘ ‘ A ll other countries” in 1892 and 1893. Source: Records of the Bureau of Statistics prior to 1871; subsequently, reports of the Commissioner General of Immigration, Department of Labor. 90 IMMIGRATION AND EMIGRATION No. 9 7 .— IMMIGRANT ALIENS ADMITTED AND EMIGRANT ALIENS [N ote .—R esidence for a year or more is regarded as permanent Fiscal years ended June 30— Ad m itted D e parted Excess Ad m itted D e parted All countries, total_________ 5,174, 701 1,442, 892 3, 731, 809 1,172,678 618,223 Europe, total________ Austria____________ Hungary........... . . . Belgium . Bulgaria......... D enm ark__ _ _____ 4, 524, 189 1,176,037 3, 348, 132 575. 852 553, 801 28, 450 24, 821 33, 470 France....................... 43,004 G erm any_________ 161,195 132, 212 Greece____________ Italy ___ _______ . . . 1,104, 833 L atvia....................... Lithuania........... Netherlands__ __ 35, 734 N orw ay -. . . . . . 57, 079 P o la n d .................... Portugal_____ . . _ 51, 902 Rum ania--------- --12, 851 181, 494 174, 362 4, 727 20, 514 2, 804 17, 003 394, 358 379, 439 23, 723 4, 307 30, 666 13,322 11,752 4, 124 2, 359 12,360 7,338 5, 864 1,047 5, 996 2,317 A d m itted D e parted 110, 630 1,787,303 758,819 1,028, 684 5,984 5, 888 3,077 -S , 637 10, 043 17, 331 317 17, 014 13, 032 2,227 10, 805 65, 896 35, 106 30, 790 125, 083 228, 842 -103,759 26, 001 133, 257 61, 504 699, n o 2, 777 9, 245 32, 957 47, 834 10, 331 22, 409 1, 925 7,885 8, 408 14, 524 8, 477 2, 331 43, 425 10, 520 18, 754 360 901, 138 19, 908 79, 875 15, 994 49, 712 392, 386 188, 828 124, 064 68, 926 10, 567 30, 587 715 52, 390 24, 631 23, 742 4,028 1,498 92, 383 50, 012 29, 035 10, 734 2, 602 11,833 355 153, 470 8,723 9, 340 2, 817 19, 939 53, 555 29, 939 13, 346 9, 465 805 36, 354 16, 879 6, 241 1, 284 277 32,182 21, 364 5, 817 4, 567 434 16, 036 7, 752 17, 501 2, 744 4,418 250 25, 842 25, 262 17, 938 1,914 84, 245 21,910 765 14, 824 33,484 284 4, 716 32,110 5, 668 7, 559 38, 087 4, 110 - 34. 21,126 -6,848 12, 268 -5,645 5, 794 12, 816 46,158 17,800 754 8,830 20, 868 149,103 15, 401 52,144 51,481 460, 644 236, 985 1,473 67 335 2, 359 133,702 663 223, 659 1,406 2,034 3, 553 17, 050 32,135 81, 505 20, 021 24, 220 11 795 3,623 68, 546 20, 018 46, 530 95, 572 49,878 42, 894 11,116 46, 561 683 10, 636 6,138 480 40,423 22, 723 -185 22, 723 1,611 22,477 22,477 1,044 246 246 567 5, 668 2, 518 646 1, 728 5,022 790 2,946 23, 769 2,887 492 6,980 669 2,454 16, 789 2,218 278, 754 564, 345 173, 654 390, 691 883,989 81,042 802, 947 195, 872 1,984 4, 146 6,318 21, 427 181 333,444 4, 439 84, 212 11, 988 42, 596 75 379, 399 9,269 96, 976 21,632 56,837 232 95,827 2, 363 45, 510 4,963 24,890 101 283. 572 6,906 51,466 16, 669 31,947 131 526, 853 8,859 255, 774 25,802 65, 771 930 22,980 3,377 23,182 7, 331 24, 068 104 503, 873 5,482 232, 592 18, 471 41, 703 826 5, 985 1,161 4, 824 2,882 460 2, 422 3,917 672 3, 245 5,341 2,854 2,487 5,939 1,833 4,106 6,458 2,804 3,654 483 163 320 576 499 77 361 169 192 90 2,019 132, 041 32, 749 99, 292 China...................... Japan____ ________ India______________ S y ria , P a lestin e and Iraq____ T urkey in A s i a ___ Other A s ia .............. 9, 800 30, 564 2, 795 12, 157 10/692 747 19, 872 2, 048 83,900 4, 982 8, 560 593 75, 340 4,389 ... 508, 682 229, 928 Canada and N ew foundland___ __ . Central A m e r ica ... M ex ico.......... . . . . South A m erica.. . W est Indies Other Am erican___ 329, 316 6, 423 88, 358 18, 308 64, 023 256 357 868 1,221 60, 201 28, 648 23, 218 6,167 2,168 8, 756 102, 376 21, 749 36, 863 28,117 26, 575 20, 124 24, 953 47, 949 9,934 17, 655 3, 825 2,671 12,537 48, 307 253,164 90,337 32,238 70, 984 10,472 85, 687 5,122 6, 156 475 55.296 —11,809 3,166 4,646 1 19-4, 1925, and 1928 figures include Irish Free State. Source: Annual Reports of the Commissioner General of Immigration, D epartm ent of Labor. Excess 554, 456 2, 774,600 892, 984 1,881,616 27, 938 70, 708 405, 723 Asia, total____________ A frica.. _____________ Australia, Tasmania, N ew Zealand______ Pacific Islands, not specified___________ 532,391 421, 761 Excess 20, 603 40, 891 183, 881 41, 770 61, 083 54, 692 45, 077 57,883 21, 480 15, 208 301, 471 122, 575 81, 456 90, 809 6,631 43, 487 7,812 Russia........ .............. 1, 054, 608 Spain___ . . . . . 28, 631 Sw eden____ ______ 89, 215 Switzerland_____ . 18, 811 T urkey in E u rop e89, 651 United K ingdom 1. 445, 940 England........ . _ 218, 767 Ireland__________ 137,410 Scotland . . _ __■ 78, 391 W ales..................... 11,372 Yugoslavia - ______ Other E urope_____ 2,109 America, total. . 1920-1924, total 1915-1919, total 1910-1914, total Country 91 IMMIGRATION AND EMIGRATION DEPARTED: residence. B y C o u n tr y o f L ast o r F u tu r e P e r m a n e n t R e s id e n c e Excess of departures indicated b y minus sign ( —)] Fiscal years ended June 30— me A d m itted 1934 D e parted Ad mitted 1925 D e parted A d mitted Calendar year 1926 1936 D e parted A d m itted Country D e Ad D e parted m itted parted 522,919 81,450 706, 896 76,789 294, 314 92,728 304,488 76,992 336,295 73,179 SOT, 920 31,859 S64,389 53, 938 148,380 75,064 155, 562 60, 040 185,171 58, 804 Europe, total. 73 899 616 726 140 2,462 2,444 131 480 3,906 2,723 562 5 464 1,205 46,068 826 6,203 283 472 3,646 6,574 27,151 29 511 2,434 2, 557 1,179 546 125 7,612 5,505 1,368 705 34 2,064 179 75, 091 1,178 4, 871 * 7,250 56, 248 22,904 67 1,473 2,389 335 3,783 345 11, '388 955 2, 594 28, 806 2, 769 3. 357 1,09ft 11,142 12, 849 572 932 2,967 18, 310 830 3,842 390 128 1,481 1,723 5,975 5,341 619 1,163 1,775 275 8, 365 2,069 263 743 1, 765 3, 721 3, 600 1, 433 539 3, 982 1, 123 467 76, 601 24, 466 17, 111 33, 471 1,553 5, 835 328 6,530 4,361 1,282 827 60 1,991 28 53,822 13,897 26,650 12, 378 897 724 537 13, 705 7, 5S3 22, 065 6, 943 4,986 5,809 257 3,715 2, 869 146 6, 992 8, 801 3, 847 2,155 161 2,946 2,820 323 492 8,103 5, 914 1, 59C 392 247 895 672 156 13, 840 4,523 2,074 511 3, 644 4, 380 48, 277 3, 333 46,674 396 1, 507 3,150 11, 745 26, 538 2,384 11,947 17, 507 841 17,916 3, 349 3, 743 61, 499 21,558 15, 740 23, 019 1,182 6,181 450 2,183 470 1,529 2,988 23,329 482 946 5, 439 2,620 1,169 773 90 250 7, .505 5,806 2, 065 550 13, 554 5, 281 765 3, 682 6, 387 183 284 217 522 517 233 1,568 510 11 360 1, 249 211 77 334 486 875 459 208 100 158 1, 102 906 718 175 2, 953 2,549 132 491 4,18 i 50,421 1,121 8,253 298 636 1, 753 5,756 7,126 666 1,211 1, 766 326 8,513 1, 994 210 314 487 871 491 88 207 1, 049 874 752 242 2,301 691 15 519 1, 011 3, 020 2, 739 169 472 4, 223 3, 908 5, 164 19, 980 58 408 379 2, 087 2, 881 2,926 1, 404 181 2,465 1,150 486 30 7,349 4,921 1, 059 1, 332 37 2,342 54 1,210 50, 698 3,927 1, 620 3, 715 i2, 943 19, 243 40 346 390 549 352 1, 730 5,752 1, 766 8,233 2, 622 671 2,422 1, 199 1,364 252 1, 537 384 2. 172 8, 879 1, 033 555 2,082 26 191 52, 732 7,584 10, 483 4,805 27, 304 1,206 13. 709 1, 532 41 1,236 1, 089 2,110 29 789 Albania. Austria. Hungary. Belgium. Bulgaria. Czechoslovakia, Denm ark. Estonia. Finland. France. Germany. Greece. Italy. Latvia. Lithuania. Netherlands. Norway. Poland. Portugal. Rumania. Russia. Spain. Sweden. Switzerland. T urkey in Europe United Kingdom.* England. Ireland. Scotland. Wales. Yugoslavia. Other Europe. 1,133 1, 958 53 2, 484 90 50, 425 10, 599 24,897 13, 661 1,268 1, 059 663 3, 578 5, 411 3,413 4,931 3,874 5,483 Asia, total. 1,937 723 65 3,412 1,212 128 1, 751 654 93 2,989 1,208 113 1,700 771 93 3,715 1, 181 670 51 132 479 89 91 679 37 199 381 169 71 971 62 277 291 123 62 199,987 11,624 318,913 10, 231 141,498 117, 011 1,275 63. 768 4,737 13,181 15 2, 775 200, 690 550 2,000 2, 660 89, 338 1,447 9, 270 4,183 17, 559 9 53 2,601 102, 753 567 1,199 1,926 32, 964 1,052 2, 470 4, 081 2,106 4l 4 9, 825 6, 681 11, 581 144, 393 2, 580 631 2, 954 1, 331 4, 035 93,368 1,374 43,316 3, 107 3,222 2, 456 566 3, 198 1,425 3,839 96, 275 1, 510 61, 007 3,383 3,838 6 121 • China. Japan. India. Syria, P a lestin e and Iraq. T urkey in Asia. Other Asia. 11, 485 168, 015 10, 531 America, total. 1 2 548 113 900 108' 412 154 529 126 541 711 442 635 485! 416 503 556 391 653 48 22 44 34 46 35 35 19 41 287 485 869 473 127 2,437 574 17 523 All countries, total. 2, 196 590 2, 922 1,375 3,448 Canada and N ew foundland. Central America. M exico. South America. W est Indies. Other America. 119 Africa. A us tr al ia, T asm ani a, N ew Zealand. Pacific Islands, not 24 specified. 418 92 IMMIGRATION AND EMIGRATION \ { No. 9 8 — IMMIGRANT ALIENS ADMITTED AND EMIGRANT ALIENS DE [N ote.—Excess of departures indicated by Fiscal years June 30— 1910-1914, total ^ Race or people A d mitted D e parted 1915-1919, total A d mitted Excess T otal........ ....... 5, 174,701 1,442, 892 D e Excess parted 1 S, 731,809 1,172,679 618,223 33, 527 30,660 47,143 6,603 4,164 5,182 60,180 35,846 24,334 9,061 11,957 -2,896 Croatian and Slovenian. C uban_____________ Dalmatian, Bos nian, Herzegovi nian. D utch and Flemish. East Indian------------ 162, 693 59,480 103,213 3,094 17, 038 22, 652 7,964 4,021 9,074 18,631 64, 882 2,824 9,097 675 55, 785 2,149 E n g lish .................... F in n is h .................... French_____ _______ G erm a n .. ............. G reek......................... 267, 713 57, 717 96, 439 363, 930 192, 247 48,262 15,637 18, 567 67, 420 76,093 H ebrew ................ . I r is h ____ __________ Italian (north)_____ Italian (south)_____ Japanese___________ 495,459 183, 471 174, 871 971, 366 30, 788 33,031 19, 005 64, 304 352, 486 10, 756 Korean ................... Lithuanian................ M a gya r-----------------M exican___________ Pacific Islander........ 276 100, 050 146,045 82, 588 320 17,181 72, 833 3, 434 12 82,869 73,212 79,154 76 P olish_____________ Portuguese................ Rum anian................. R u s s ia n ................... Kuthenian-------------- 581,979 47, 742 65,360 155, 002 134, 911 145, 735 7,472 19, 881 51, 904 21, 454 436,244 40,270 45,479 103,098 113,457 18,076 9,577 8, 499 30, 671 11, 565 19,106 2,919 1, 219 1, 700 16,073 29,008 -12,985 5,661 925 4,736 Scandinavian (Nor wegians, Danes, and Swedes). S c o t c h . . ............... Slovak......... ............... S p a n ish .......... ......... Spanish-A merican. . 204,287 40,812 163,475 80,033 21,507 16, 572 58, 983 13,805 2,103 94, 248 73,182 29,276 4,199 Syrian_____________ Turkish___ ________ W elsh........ ....... ......... West Indian (other than C uban). Other peoples......... N ot specified 35, 519 8,245 12,109 5,990 5,219 30,300 1,444 2,523 10, 665 3, 467 110,820 132,165 43, 081 6,302 17,181 8,141 7,128 2,666 428 12,620 532 8,424 130 4,196 402 6,490 2,166 5,278 3,375 -1,209 23,446 360 4,878 649 18,568 -289 42,936 1,046 9,820 779 33,116 267 219,451 42,080 77,872 296, 510 116,154 146, 945 46,730 17, 856 4, 737 75, 997 21,824 45, 795 5, 295 71,313 35, 218 100,215 13,119 54,173 40,500 36, 095 297,885 15,311 148,132 223, 894 59,076 47,433 6,037 17, 527 20,712 51,833 250,452 9,274 130,605 203,182 7,243 462,428 164,466 110,567 618,880 20,032 65, 674 3,112 62, 562 74,168 11,540 62, 628 21, 671 17, 273 4,398 122, 991 214,081 -91,090 46, 469 6, 012 40,457 286, 560 2,344 149, 781 12, 747 67,105 32, 296 401,834 205.941 37,304 17/907 284,216 137,034 34,809 195,893 19,397 447 179 6,672 11,322 30,034 33,460 249, 248 22, 058 63 16 227,190 47 -87,280 | 56,743 11,422 3,010 3,109 42,116 22, 334 11,458 3,223 3,860 985 4, 052 5,095 7,923 955 636 1,016 2,365 43,092 20,559 17,650 8,239 1, 571 8,072 34,853 18,988 9,578 1,013 14,509 43,069 - 28,560 -883 19,374 21,884 -2,510 23,611 15,398 8,213 499 2,906 2, 273 46, 307 24 1,212 268 -4,650 -3,426 -8 6,868 20,350 99,471 22, 241 36,495 17,472 1,687 —25,028 58, 526 137, 719 25,205 112,514 45,321 161,379 8, 673 56,625 33,506 60,110 24,810 13,760 6,430 152,706 23,119 35,300 7,330 -9 9 19,782 8,235 2,905 349 3,036 2,730 | 3,020 36, 730 |-31,827 62,(503 42, 591 11, 467 21, 628 5,438 12,288 1,125 8, 423 7,753 5,737 2,746 659 3,418 6,912 5,137 i Source: Annual reports of the Commissioner General of Immigration, Departm ent of Labor, 1, 881,616 9,824 10,207 720 221 4,011 1,105 5,103 2,830 91, 075 44, 768 44 20 22,644 1,135 1,612 Excess 7,092 2,485 1,187 2,001 5,369 } 99,042! D e parted 29, 736 3,620 2,799 -u 6, 244 A d mitted 554,456 2,774,600 892,984 African (b lack )____ Arm enian__________ Bohemian and M oravian (Czech). Bulgarian, Serbian, Montenegrin. Chinese...................... 88 26, 924 26, 796 41, 961 1920-1934, total 4,156 3,751 6,551 -1,621 7,764 4,335 1,775 93 IMMIGRATION AND EMIGRATION PARTED WITH EXCESS OF ADMISSIONS minus sign ( —). OR DEPARTURES: B y R ace For percentage distribution of immigrants see Table 100] Fiscal years ended June 30— Calendar year 1926 1923 A d m itted 522,918 7,554 2, 396 5,537 1924 Ad D e parted m itted D e parted 81,450 706,896 1,525 6S 1,716 1925 12,243 2, 94C 6,869 Ad m itted 76,789 294,814 1,449 6C 1,287 791 576 1,833 1926 D e parted A d mitted 92,728 304,488 1,094 100 2,128 Race D e parted Ad m itted 76,992 836,295 894 741 2,494 865 90 1, 468 938 872 2,678 1,893 1,864 2,482 1,544 418 1,741 532 ' 1,681 619 4,074 3,788 4,670 3,736 1,721 3,263 1,375 2,873 1,372 4,163 233 4,137 381 520 767 692 592 669 1,347 571 751 201 1,412 '295 961 183 912 51 1,287 467 1, 476 75 1, 287 545 1,960 81 or p e o p le D e parted 73,179 T o ta l. 728 African (black). 71 Armenian. 1,793 Bohem ian and M o ravian (Czech). 1, 673 Bulgarian, Serbian, and Montenegrin. 3,616 Chinese. 373 Croatian and S lo venian. 966 Cuban. 506 D aim atian,B osnian, and Herzegovi nian. 931 D utch and Flemish, 83 East Indian. 5,804 156 1,252 113 7,840 154 990 149 3,189 45 1,238 91 3,156 60 993 69 3,269 54 60,524 3,087 34,371 65,543 4,177 7,979 445 1,896 2,217 3,060 93,939 3,975 48,632 95,627 5,252 6 , 505 411 1,305 1,832 7,335 50,580 689 23,240 54,215 1,068 9,108 476 1,261 4,352 6,659 44, 206 674 22,237 58, 675 1,385 6,935 560 1,277 4, 509 5,188 44, 813 665 21,991 59.142 1,941 6,815 576 1, 516 4, 406 3, 709 49,719 30,386 9,054 39,226 5,652 413 1,511 2,538 21,029 2,844 49, 989 42,364 11,576 47,633 8,481 260 1,581 2, 704 20,363 2,120 10,292 42,661 1,784 5,512 682 291 1,432 4,601 22.651 1,170 10, 267 42, 475 1,486 7, 888 598 341 1,225 3, 036 16, 968 1,201 10, 501 46, 127 2,109 12,169 702, 251 1,396 2, 678| 16, 619 1,155 Hebrew. Irish. Italian (north). Italian (south). Japanese. 104 1,828 6,922 62,709 14 55 1,109 1,039 2,479 6 122 1,991 7,446 87,648 12 27 381 587 1,878 1 26 329 885 32,378 3 31 527 1,030 2,875 7 52 393 1, 076 42, 638 27 439 1,063 3,158 2 1 67 426 1,086 60,147 5 44 416 1,010 2,896 6 Korean. Lithuanian. Magyar. Mexican. Pacific Islander; 13,210 2,802 1,397 4,346 1,168 5,278 2, 721 1,098 1,611 29 19,371 3,892 1,727 9.531 2,356 2,590 3,465 1,085 734 52 3,178 720 391 1,225 667 3,693 3,653 1,343 887 76 3,175 793 319 938 505 2, 823 J 2, 9891 1, 302j 581 65 4,113 856 329 1,090 454 2,669 2, 454 1, 336 518 34 Polish. Portuguese. Rumanian. Russian. Ruthenian. 37,630 2,936 40,978 2,662 20,146 3,811 19,418 4,188 19,854 38,627 6,230 3,525 1,900 1,129 387 3,193 1,071 61,327 5,523 3,664 3,065 1,281 475 3,674 906 27, 503 620 588 2,349 2,555 635 4,661 1,322 27,298 534 699 2,519 1, 912 850 2,972 1,404 28, 212 353 S85 2,704 1,207 237 1,622 1,467 651 124 66 716 1,595 355 2,635 2,211 439 297 77 600 450 87 1,167 325 420 153 81 446 488 197 1,314 373 260 201 76 660 702 100 1,410 399 650 308 937 422 498 345 381 318 431 English. Finnish. French. German. Greek. 3, 590 Scandinavian ( N o r wegians, Danes, and Swedes). 2,095 Scotch. 744 Slovak. 2,638 Spanish. 1, 477 Spanish-American. Syrian. Turkish. Welsh. West Indian (other than Cuban). 243 Other peoples. N ot specified.' * 158 177 56 757 1 94 IMMIGRATION No. 9 9 .—-IMMIGRANT PARTED: B y R a c e ALIENS or P ADMITTED eople and by AND Se x EMIGRANT A and ge, Y ALIENS ear E nded DE June 30, 1926 [ N o t e .— For totals o f both sexes com bined b y race see Table 98] Departed A dm itted Race or people Male Female Total................... 170, 587 133,921 African (black)______ Bohemian and Moravia n _______________ Bulgarian, Serbian, and M ontenegrin.— Chinese......................... Under 16 years 16 to 44 years 506 552 179 127 M ale Female Under 16 to 44 16 years years 45 years and over 57,936 15,659 28,814 54,989 22,003 3,347 633 545 82 69 379 83 486 7 85 654 78 47,347 228, 527 388 189 45 years and over 126 14 1,118 1,376 669 1,493 332 931 537 40 1,032 396 234 1,182 298 193 100 128 379 1,001 53 246 1,320 2,746 361 127 42 24 1,119 1,714 520 1,135 259 1,079 433 397 149 279 430 1,120 113 77 468 763 124 524 11 287 378 829 203 171 31 1,760 46 44 1,396 4 20 737 2 46 2,017 48 9 402 368 574 65 177 419 4 17 75 434 687 56 94 231 13 E n g lish ........................ ■23, 542 Finnish____________ 270 F re n c h ........................ 12,509 German ....................... 30,704 344 Greek______________ 20, 664 404 9, 728 27, 971 1,041 8,159 111 4, 514 8, 523 188 31,060 520 15, 621 46,272 1,105 4,987 43 2,102 3, 880 92 3,481 345 699 2,269 4,694 3,454 215 578 2, 240 494 538 10 53 166 57 5,109 443 956 3,482 4,109 1,288 107 268 861 1,022 H e b r e w ........... ......... 4. 568 Irish........ ...................... 22, 941 Italian (north)........ . 764 Italian (south)---------- 3,200 Japanese----------- ------425 5, 699 19, 534 722 4,688 173 2,009 4,025 242 1,604 63 5, 684 35,454 1,144 4, 438 492 2, 574 2,996 100 1,846 43 225 563 2,144 14,546 830 116 662 892 2, 422 371 21 41 80 363 54 231 925 2,342 13, 209 808 89 259 614 3,396 339 K orean................ ....... 39 Lithuanian___ ____ 123 M agyar-------------------447 Mexican ______ . . 33,304 Pacific Islander _____ 2 13 270 629 9,334 4 47 64 250 242 616 4, 856 - 35,005 2 1 79 218 2,777 20 289 585 2,131 1 7 150 478 1,027 2 6 41 419 20 283 620 2,488 1 5 150 402 251 Polish............................ Portuguese__________ Rum anian. ________ Russian..-.___ Ruthenian (Russniak)...................... 1,273 483 99 419 1,902 310 220 519 663 117 51 195 2,042 600 219 640 470 76 49 103 2,010 2,439 861 400 813 550 441 181 61 62 60 23 1,848 2,806 825 414 914 121 417 144 263 242 95 379 31 54 11 2 45 18 Scandinavian (N or wegians, Danes, and Sw edes)---------- 11,437 Scotch ______ . . . 13, 409 S lov a k .......................... 357 Spanish____ _______ 427 Spanish-American___ 1,501 7,981 13, 889 177 272 1,018 2,165 5,965 79 110 408 16,141 18, 271 394 511 1,947 1,112 3,062 61 78 164 2,673 1,055 625 2,543 847 1,515 857 225 429 557 143 161 33 110 175 3,354 1,395 599 2,431 1,104 691 356 218 431 125 184 18 845 304 79 569 103 5 270 344 86 980 41 8 164 184 185 47 76 16 29 10 1 14 191 163 49 59 37 13 171 202 80 261 32 265 395 50 511 99 213 1C8 47 290 44 282 36 10 246 62 Croatian and Slovenian..... ..................... C ub a n.......................... Dalmatian, Bosnian, and Herzegovinian. D utch and Flemish. _ East Indian _______ Syrian............................ Turkish____ _________ W elsh________ ______ W est Indian (except C uban)_______ . . Other peoples not specified....... .......... . Source: Annual Reports of the Commissioner General of Immigration, Department of Labor. 95 IMMIGRATION No. 1 0 0 .— IMMIGRANT ALIENS ADMITTED: P e r c e n t a g e s , R ace or by P e o p l e , Y e a r s E n d e d J u n e 30 1910- 1920- 1925 1914 1924 1926 Total......................... 100.0 100.0 190.0 100.0 Race or people African (b la ck )................. .6 Arm enian........ ................. .6 Bohemian and Moravian .9 (C zech).- -- ___ Bulgarian, Serbian, and M ontenegrin.................. 1.2 C hinese.- _____ ________ .2 Croatian and Slovenian.. 3.1 Cuban............. ................ . .3 Dalmatian, Bosnian, and Herzegovinian________ .4 Dutch and Flem ish____ 1.3 . 1 East Indian______ ____ E n g lish .............................. 5. 2 Finnish_________________ 1.1 1. 9 French_____ ___________ Germ an............................. . 7.0 Greek___________________ 3. 7 H ebrew ________________ 9.G Irish..................................... 3.5 Italian (north)— ............... 3.4 Italian (south)............... 18.8 1 1. 6 .3 .2 .3 .2 .6 .6 .8 .5 .1 .2 .6 !q .2 .3 .2 .1 1. 5 0) 10.7 .6 5.3 8.1 2. 1 (!) 1.1 (*) 17. 2 .2 7. 9 18.4 .4 3. 5 14.5 10.3 5.4 2.4 14.5 .6 1.9 !2 .5 C) 1.0 0) 14.5 .2 7.3 19.3 .5 3.4 13.9 .5 2.6 Race or people m o - 1920- 1925 1914 1924 0. 6 Japanese. . ___________ (i) TCnrefin Lithuanian __________ 1. 9 M a g y a r ..---------------------2.8 Mexican___ _______ 1.6 ( i) Pacific Islander ______ P olish................................ . 11. 2 .9 Portuguese_____________ Rumanian 1. 3 Russian........ .................... . 3.0 Ruthenian (R ussniak). _ 2.6 S ca n d in a v ia n ( N o r wegians, D anes, and Sw edes)_______________ 3. 9 Scotch ____ _____ _ 2. 1 Slovak ................ 2. 6 S pa n ish .. . ____________ .8 .1 Span ish - A merman Svrian __ _____________ .7 Turkish .2 W elsh________ _____ .2 West Indian (other than Cuban)______ _________ .1 .3 Other peop les................. 1. 3 (i) 0. 2 .2 1. 1 .1 .3 11.0 ( i) 1.1 .2 .1 .4 9.0 ( i) 2.3 1.5 .4 .8 .2 0) 1926 0.2 fi's .l .4 14.0 (’ ) 1.0 .3 .l .3 .2 .2 5. 0 5. 8 2. 0 2. 2 .5 6. 8 9. 3 .2 .2 .8 6.4 9.0 .4 C1) .3 .2 (t) .2 .4 .4 .3 .2 .1 .2 .1 .1 .2 .2 .8 (!) Less than one-tenth of 1 per cent. No. 1 0 1 .— QUOTA AND NONQUOTA IMMIGRANTS ADMITTED: B y C o u n t r y or R e g i o n o f B i r t h , Y e a r E n d e d J u n e 30, 192 6 N onquota immigrants N onquota immigrants Country Quota im m i grants From non quota coun tries R e turn ing resi dents Other ex empt classes Country A ll countries............ 157,432 151,454 83,754 14, 708 Europe, total______ 155,118 Albania_________ 119 A u s tria ................ 902 Belgium .............. 521 Bulgaria............... 105 Czechoslovakia— 3,159 D enm ark_______ 2,712 F inland........... _ 468 France__________ 3, 718 Germ any_______ 50, 956 England............... 12, 741 Northern Ireland 941 S co tla n d _______ 14, 764 W a le s ................. 1, 336 Greece................... 112 H u n g a r y .-,-___ 563 Irish Free S tate.. 27, 590 I t a l y - . . . .......... . 3, 807 Lithuania______ 390 Netherlands____ 1, 590 N orw ay................ 6, 095 Poland.................. 6, 386 P ortugal 1. .......... 492 Rum ania.............. 709 Russia................... 2,057 S pa in .-,................ 160 Sweden............... . 9,166 12,912 64 109 98 60 491 55 75 135 401 665 29 184 47 700 294 146 3,608 210 66 104 2,151 46 400 1,158 176 108 Europe— Contd. Switzerland.__ T urkey in Eu rope........ .......... Yugoslavia_____ Other Europe__ 1,092 71, 070 458 724 8 820 62 1,739 5 1, 168 877 5 18 2,541 22 5, 618 527 7, 739 24 148 187 4, 386 14 378 1 1, 964 2 868 37 3, 395 144 20, 708 285 3 1, 059 16 1,867 9 2, 077 14 2,598 4 715 645 15 13 2,600 9 2,305 Quota im m i grants From non quota coun tries Re turn Other ex ing resi empt classes dents 1,910 7 1,208 70 97 589 963 1 3 4 298 1,490 330 600 575 87 764 150,338 8,633 219 85, 547 58, 423 2, 011 1,818 282 3,823 16 7 128 America, total.— . Canada and Newfoundland M exico. __ . — West Indies Central and South America Other Am erica. _ 648 102 14 4,357 699 11 68 Asia, total_________ China__________ India..................... Japan___________ Palestine-............ Syria______ _____ Turkey in A sia.. Other Asia_____ 935 119 98 20 113 83 30 472 15 3 1 1 1 6 5,666 1,765 69 3, 285 77 260 69 141 1,377 351 61 230 51 247 271 166 Africa_____ _______ Australia_________ Other countries___ 330 262 23 4 5 94 259 32 85 100 15 3 1 Including Azores, Cape Verde, and Madeira Islands. Source of Tables 100 and 101: Annual reports of the Commissioner General of Immigration, Department of Labor. 96 IMMIGRATION No. 1 0 2 — IMMIGRATION UNDER THE PER CENTUM LIMIT L A W : B y N a l i t y , Y e a r s E n d e d J u n e 30 a t io n [N ote .—Immigration statistics under the per centum limit law are not comparable with statistics in other tables, as both immigrant and nonimmigrant aliens m ay appear in quota law statistics, or aliens of both classes m ay not be counted against quotas at all, as shown b y T able 103. Changes in quotas between 1923 and 1924 were necessitated b y changes in boundaries and other adjustments] Under immigration act of 1921 1923 1924 Under immigration act of 1924 1925 1936 Country or region Quota Number adm it ted Quota Number adm it ted Quota Number adm it ted Quota Number admit ted 357,803 335,480 357,803 357, 642 164,667 145,971 164,667 157,432 A lb a n ia ... ________ _______ Armenia (Russian)__________ Austria........................................ Belgium ....................................... Bulgaria____ ________________ 288 230 7,451 1, 563 302 288 230 7,358 1, 563 295 288 230 7,342 1,563 302 288 230 7,342 1,563 302 100 124 785 512 100 67 47 761 505 89 100 124 785 512 100 98 68 763 507 93 Czechoslovakia______________ Danzig, Free City o f................ D enm ark............ ........................ E ston ia_____________________ F inland....................... .............. 14, 357 301 5, 619 1, 348 3,921 14,357 263 5, 226 241 3,921 14,357 301 5, 619 1,348 3,921 14,357 301 5, 619 1,224 3, 921 3, 073 228 2, 789 124 471 2, 556 212 2, 523 113 466 3,073 228 2, 789 124 471 3,159 223 2,712 116 468 Fiume, Free State o f________ Grance______________________ G erm any___________ _______ Great Britain, Ireland 12 _____ reece.......................................... 71 5,729 67,607 77,342 3,294 67 5,034 49, 258 77, 342 3,294 71 5, 729 67, 607 77,342 3,063 66 5, 729 67, 607 77,342 3,063 3, 954 51, 227 34, 007 100 3,481 45, 760 30, 461 95 3,954 51, 227 34,007 100 3,838 51,036 31,182 96 Hungary (including Sopron D is t r ic t )............... .............. Iceland........................................ Irish Free State______ ______ Italy............................................. L atv ia ______ ________________ 5, 638 75 5, 638 59 5, 747 75 5,747 43 42,057 1, 540 42,057 1,513 42, 057 1,540 42,057 1, 540 473 100 2 28, 567 3,845 142 357 64 2 27,112 2, 662 127 473 100 28. 567 3, 845 142 471 61 27,590 3,808 137 Lithuania (including Memel F and a part of Pinsk region). . Luxem burg.......... ..................... Netherlands......... ...................... N orw ay................... .................... 2,460 92 3,607 12, 202 2, 460 92 3,607 12, 202 2,629 92 3,607 12, 202 2,629 92 3, 607 12, 202 344 100 1,648 6,453 332 98 1,500 6,118 344 100 1, 648 6,453 341 95 1,640 6,291 31,146 29, 730 30, 977 30,977 5,982 4,873 5,982 6,386 2, 465 7, 419 2,465 7, 419 2, 465 7, 419 2, 465 7, 419 503 603 474 595 503 603 493 601 24, 405 24, 405 24,405 24, 405 2,248 2,141 2, 248 2,158 912 20,042 3, 752 912 .19, 867 3, 752 912 20, 042 3, 752 912 20, 042 3, 752 131 9, 561 2, 081 127 8,961 1,869 131 9, 561 2,081 128 9,233 1,910 6,426 57 928 6,426 57 928 6,426 57 882 6,426 57 882 671 100 100 489 61 83 671 100 100 589 93 96 2, 388 122 2,388 122 2,654 104 2,654 104 100 1,100 96 110 100 1,100 86 111 279 279 18 279 18 279 100 121 77 118 100 121 98 103 80 288 80 285 80 299 80 299 100 1,900 98 293 100 1,900 99 457 T o t a l-........................ — Poland (including Eastern Galicia and part of Pinsk .. region)_________ . . . . Portugal (including Azores and Madeira Islands)_____ Rum ania.................................... Russia, European and Asiatic (excluding barred zone)___ Spain (including Canary Is lands).................................... . Sweden__________ . _______ Switzerland................................. Y ugoslavia.. _______________ Palestine..................................... Syria_____________ ___________ T urkey (European and Asi atic)_______________________ Africa (other than E g y p t)___ E g y p t____ ___________________ Australia_________ ___________ N ew Zealand and Pacific Islands_____ _______________ A ll others.......... ......................... 1 Prior to 1925 figures include all Ireland; in 1925 and 1926, Northern Ireland only. 2 Figures for previous years included w ith Great Britain, Ireland. Source: Annual Reports of the Commissioner General of Immigration, Department of Labor. 97 IMMIGRATION N o. 1 0 3 . — ALIENS ADMITTED: B y R e g i o n o f E n d e d J u n e 30 All countries 1925 1926 B ir t h , b y Canada and Newfoundland Asia Europe 1925 C lasses, Y ears 1926 1925 1926 1925 1926 Grand total admitted______ ____ 458,435 496, 106 255, 952 28p, 589 17,088 18,284 105,087 95,983 Under immigration act of 1924________ 457, 096 496,108 255, 212 289, 589 16,494 18, 284 105,083 95,983 Nonimmigrants, total______________ 60, 203 88, 758 43,114 49, 397 Government officials, their fam ilies, attendants, etc___________ 1,950 5, 666 1,288 2, 234 Tem porary visitors______________ 35, 326 56, 614 29,378 35, 538 In transit through United States_ 22, 697 25, 574 12,375 11, 380 T o carry on trade under existing t r e a t y ............................................ 904 230 73 245 Nonquota immigrants, total________ 250, 912 249, 916 67, 872 85,074 W ives and children of United States citizens............................... 7,217 11,154 6, 836 10, 430 Returning residents____ ________ 64, 632 83,754 57,962 71,070 Natives of nonquota countries and their wives and children . . . 175, 865 151,454 770 1,092 Professors and ministers and their wives and child ren............ 1,736 1,551 1,471 1,318 Students_______ _________________ 1, 462 1,920 833 1,083 Veterans of the W orld War and their wives and children_______ 83 81 Quota immigrants, total....... .............. 145, 971 157, 432 144,226 155,118 10,195 10,291 7 8,602 508 1,967 7, 567 701 2, 387 6, 560 7 97 4,981 3,515 153 5,642 643 7,058 105,076 344 4, 590 608 5, 666 Arrivals prior to June 30, 1924, ad mitted during fiscal year 1925______ 740 1,349 9 1,818 15 105,064 85,547 197 496 150 618 657 935 9 6 3 1 1 4 594 West Indies M exico 15 9 87,381 Central and South America Other countries 50, 643 60,620 14, 825 16,135 9, 386 10, 073 5,454 5,422 Under immigration act of 1924.............. 50, 643 60,620 14, 820 16,135 9, 386 10,073 5,448 5,422 35 Nonimmigrants, total______________ Government officials, their fam 1 ilies, attendants, etc..................... Tem porary visitors______________ 34 In transit through United States . T o carry on trade under existing treaty............................................... Nonquota immigrants, total________ 50,608 W ives and children of United States citizens_________________ Returning residents_____________ 6 Natives of nonquota countries and their wives and ch ild ren ... 50,601 Professors and ministers and their wives and children......... . Students________________________ 1 Quota immigrants, total___________ 1, 908 2,424 9,525 155 4,822 4,273 4,213 260 1, 057 590 69 1, 633 721 893 7,198 1,432 7 100 48 1, 324 2,674 823 77 2,241 1,952 157 2,779 1,274 1 Grand total admitted__________ 1 1 58, 712 11,963 2 5, 962 9,149 5,135 3 602 8 594 282 16 1, 556 55 3,823 69 17 710 21 440 44 385 58, 423 10,332 2,011 9,073 4,357 10 9 2 5 14 45 433 14 59 648 7 82 10 41 116 54 77 573 48 108 615 Arrivals prior to June 30, 1924, ad m itted during fiscal year 1925......... . 5 6 No. 1 0 4 .— NATURALIZED AND NATIVE-BORN CITIZENS PERMANENTLY DEPARTED: Y e a r s E n d e d J u n e 30 Citizenship and sex 1918 Naturalized, to ta l___________ 4,620 M ale____________________ 3,248 „ Female_________________ 1, 372 Native-born, total_____ ______ 52, 378 M a le.___________________ 33, 278 Fem ale.________________ 19,100 1919 1920 1921 1922 1923 1924 1925 3,574 2,299 1.275 85; 969 21, 704 14,265 8,010 5,381 2, 629 56, 554 33, 920 22,634 7,217 4, 835 2,382 64,174 38, 371 25, 803 9,072 5,933 3,139 70,126 39, 339 30, 787 5,203 3,243 1,960 81,057 17, 837 13,220 5, 985 3, 986 1,999 23, 676 14, 044 9,632 4,229 2,727 1,502 21,200 12, 724 8,476 Source of Tables 103 and 104: Commissioner General of Immigration, Department of Labor. 4 4 4 7 8 °— s a 1926------- 8 1926 5,505 3,604 1,901 22,677 13, 769 8,908 98 PASSENGER MOVEMENT No. 1 0 5 .— ARRIVALS O F PASSENGERS AT THE PRINCIPAL PORTS FROM FOREIGN COUNTRIES: Y e a r s E n d e d J u n e 30 [N ote.—Figures for immigrants and nonimmigrant aliens cover admissions only. In addition, there are debarred aliens among the arrivals who, after being examined, are found inadmissible and returned to the countries whence they came] Port and class 19151909-1909, 1910-1914, 1919, average average average m o rn *, average 1923 1924 1925 1928 U n ite d S tates, total....................... . United States citizens_____ Im m igrants_______ . . . . Nonimmigrant aliens........... 1,060,019 1,438,422 273, 282 166, 236 820, 239 1,034, 940 73,544 180,220 454,192 131, 643 234, 536 88,013 983, 630 246, 640 554, 920 162, 070 New York.............................. . United States citizens_____ Immigrants . . . . . . __ _ Nonimmigrant aliens______ 812, 848 1, 048,710 128,988 173, 578 630, 141 759, 791 115,341 53, 719 193, 358 55,192 100, 970 37,194 571, 942 597,304 161, 265 211,917 321, 403 295, 473 89, 274 89,914 eis, 420 205, 362 315,587 97, 471 458,182 219, 861 137, 492 100, 829 531,700 263,170 149, 289 119,241 981, 877 1, 180, 583 797, 674 308,471 301, 281 339,239 522, 919 706, 896 294,314 150, 487 172, 406 164,121 863, 883 370,757 304,488 191, 618 B o sto n .............. .................................. 64, 942 12,351 47,913 4, 678 73, 896 11,498 52, 474 9, 925 13,034 2, 723 8,801 1,510 30,329 4, 486 24,168 1, 875 20, 307 6,041 12, 212 2,054 45, 299 6, 507 36, 320 2, 472 17,960 6,098 9,023 2,839 18,942 7,577 8,025 3, 340 P h ila d e lp h ia _____ ____ _________ United States citizens . . . 24, 183 3, 510 20, 203 470 54, 823 3, 506 48, 547 2, 770 2, 385 462 1, 667 256 10,627 1,355 8,597 675 4,003 1,192 2, 382 429 10, 628 1,073 8,711 844 1, 673 942 409 322 603 229 66 311 B a ltim o r e ___ ______ ____________ 44, 707 1,277 42, 994 436 31, 283 1,126 29, 395 762 914 76 780 58 511 132 317 62 625 186 376 63 725 141 480 104 153 61 68 24 274 215 38 23 N ew O rlea n s___________________ 1 i 8, 422 United States citizens ___ i i 3, 925 Immigrants _____ _____ 1 i 3, 288 Nonimmigrant aliens......... . 1 1 1, 209 11, 674 7,837 1,791 2,046 11,199 6,808 1,931 2, 460 11, 052 6,474 1,407 3,171 10, 487 6, 945 913 2, 629 12,477 7, 276 1,180 4,021 11, 685 7, 948 727 2,990 13, 269 9,533 744 2,992 San F ra n cisco . ............................... ! United States citizens . _i Immigrants_______ 1 IS onimmigrant aliens______ 10,729 3,609 5,115 2,005 14,053 5,389 4,776 3,887 19, 587 5, 460 8, 442 5,665 24, 738 6, 976 7, 659 10,103 20,949 6,885 7, 345 22, 853 6, 980 7,659 8, 214 13, 477 5, 589 1, 927 5, 961 14, 884 5,825 2,144 6,895 S ea ttle ........................ . . . i 4, 537 i 667 i 3,136 i 734 4,627 794 2,208 .1, 625 6,911 014 3, 938 2,359 8, 733 1, 739 4,046 2,948 7, 286 2,246 3, 003 2,037 14, 760 2,971 7,131 4, 658 5, 379 1,926 1,233 2,220 5,548 1,996 1,444 2,108 United States‘citizens ___ Im m ig ra n ts _________ Nonimmigrant aliens______ Im m ig ra n ts______ Nonimmigrant aliens______ United States citizens_____ Immigrants ................. .. Nonim m igrant aliens........... 1 _____ United States cit iz e n s ___ Immigrants . . . . . . . ___ Nonimmigrant aliens . 1Average, e, 7 19 1906 t<5 1909. Source: Annual Reports of the Commissioner General of Immigration, Department of Labor. No. 1 0 6 .— DEPARTURES OF PASSENGERS FROM THE UNITED STATES FOR FOREIGN COUNTRIES: Y e a r s E n d e d J u n e 30 19001909, average 19101914, average 19151919, average 19201924, average 1933 1923 1934 1925 1926 . 487,425 904, 423 418, 948 588, 088 645, 861 471,187 494, 595 549, 813 S00, 235 M ale.............. .............. 324, 402 Female . _________ 163, C23 631, 827 272,595 319, 331 97, 617 384, 871 203,217 413, 372 241, 489 277, 973 193, 214 304, 290 190, 305 338,670 211,143 349, 956 250,279 Children 1_________ 52, 455 A dults L ____________ 434, 970 99, 348 805, 074 39,053 377,895 75,863 512,225 102, 283 552,578 57, 610 413, 577 51,190 443, 405 51, 547 498, 266 56,470 543, 765 Cabin 2____________ Steerage 3__________ 457, 514 446,909 209, 593 207,355 323, 302 264, 786 325, 514 329, 347 325, 068 146,119 346, 392 148, 203 364, 771 185,042 399,033 201, 202 T o ta l___ 193,822 293, 603 1Prior to 1910 the division point is 12 years, from 1910 to 1917, inclusive, 14 years, thereafter, 2Figures include departures b y rail via the Cauadian and Mexican borders. 8Prior to 1910 designated as “ Other than cabin passengers.” 16. Source: Prior to July 1,1907, the Bureau of Statistics; subsequently, the Bureau of Im m igration, Depart ment of Labor. EDUCATION [N ote .—Population figures for 1922, 1924 and 1925 used in this section are unrevised estimates and therefore do not agree with revised figures shown in Table 6, p. 3. The differences affect only slightly the ratios based on population. For educational activities of the United States Veterans’ Bureau, see p. 152] No. 1 0 7 — SUMMARY OF ELEMENTARY AND SECONDARY SCHOOLS, CONTI NENTAL UNITED STATES 1870 1880 1890 1900 i 50,155,783 i 15, 065, 767 30.1 i 62, 947, 714 1 18,543,201 29.6 i 75,994, 575 i 21, 538, 024 28.3 9,867,505 19. 67 65. 50 6,114,143 62.3 12,722, 581 20. 32 68. 61 8,153,635 64.1 15,503,110 20. 40 3 71. 98 10,632,772 68.6 130.3 134.7 144.3 157.5 81.1 286, 593 122, 795 163, 798 42.8 86.3 363, 922 125, 525 238, 397 34.5 99.0 423, 062 126, 588 296, 474 29.9 113.0 523,210 110, 481 412,729 21.1 55,886 4 $195 91,708 4 $252 137, 495 4 $325 253, 757 4 $485 63,397 $1.64 78, 095 $1. 56 140, 507 $2. 24 214, 965 $2.84 426,250 $4.64 $5. 28 $9. 23 $5.16 $7.91 $7.63 $11.04 3 $9. 98 $13. 87 3 $17. 51 $23. 93 T otal population..............- .................. i 38,558,371 Population 5-17 years, inclusive______ 112, 055, 443 31.3 Per cent o f total population................... Punils enrolled in public schools_ . 6, 871, 522 Per cent of total population___ 17. 82 57.00 Per cent of population 5-17, inclusive . 4,077,347 Average daily attendance...................... Per cent of number of pupils enrolled _ 59.3 Average num ber of days schools in 132.2 session -------- ------------- ---------- ------Average number of days attended per 78.4 enrolled p u p il-........ ............................ 200,515 N um ber of teachers____ ______________ 77, 529 M a le........ ........................................... 122, 986 Fem ale_____ __________________ 38.7 Per cent male teachers_______________ Salaries: Teachers, supervisors, and 37,795 principals (thousands of dollars)___ 4 $189 Average annual salary per teacher----T otal expenditure for education (thousands of dollars) ___ . . Per capita o f total population . . . ___ Per capita o f population 5-17, inclu sive— Per capita of enrollm ent........ ............ — 1930 1933 Total population . . . _ . ............................... i 105, 710, 620 2 109, 248, 393 i 27, 728, 788 , 3 28, 627, 201 Population 5-17 years, inclusive____ . _______ 26. 2 26.1 Per cent of total population........ .................. ....... 21,578, 316 23, 239, 227 Pupils enrolled in public sch ools............................ 20.4 Per cent of total population_______ _____ ___ 21.3 77.8 81.2 Per cent of population 5-17, inclusive_________ 16,150,035 Average daily attendance. . -------------- ------- --------18,432, 213 74.8 79.3 Per cent of number of pupils enrolled...............161.9 Average num ber of days schools in session______ 164.0 Average number of days attended per enrolled 121. 2 130.6 pupil— -------------- ---------------------- --------------------679, 533 722, 976 N um ber of teachers---------------------- -----------95, 666 M ale_______________ - . . . --------------- 118, 085 583, 867 604, 891 F em a ie...------ ----------- ----------- --------------------14.1 16.3 Per cent male teachers_____ ___________________ 1910 i 91, 972, 266 i 24, 239, 948 26.4 17,813, 852 19.37 3 73. 49 12,827,307 72.1 1934 1935 3 112,078,611 2 29,345,911 26.2 24, 288, 808 21. 7 82.8 19,132, 451 78.8 168.3 2 113, 493, 720 29, 705, 264 26.2 24, 650, 291 21.7 83.0 19, 838,384 80.5 169.6 132.5 761,308 128, 731 632,577 16.9 136.5 777,945 131,164 646,781 16.9 Salaries: Teachers, supervisors, and principals (thousands of dollars) .................................... ....... Average annual salary per teacher...................... . 590,120 3 $871 860,953 » $1,166 949,877 s $1,227 1,006,409 3 $1,252 Total expenditure for education (thousands of dollars)...................................................................... Per capita of total population. . . . . ________ _ Per capita of population 5-17, inclusive................. Per capita of enrollment.......................................... 1,036,151 $9.80 $37. 37 $48. 02 1,580,671 $14.47 $55. 22 $88.02 1,820,744 $16. 25 $62. 04 $74.96 1,946, 097 $17.15 $65. 51 $78.95 1 Census enumeration as of June 1, 1870, to 1900, Apr. 15, 1910, and Jan. 1, 1920. 2 Census estimates for July 1. 3 Figures do not agree w ith those in Tables 108 and 110, as the latter are based on estimated population 5 to 17 years of age. 4 Com puted from number of teaching positions. s Com puted from number of teaching positions plus supervisors and principals whose salaries are in cluded. Source: Bureau of Education, Department of the Interior. 99 100 EDUCATION No. 1 0 8 .— ELEMENTARY AND SECONDARY SCHOOLS, PUBLIC [N o t e .—T he ratio of pupils enrolled to total population 5-17 years was 83.0 per cent in 1925. Per Public elementary and secondary schools State Popula tion, 5-17 years, inclusive, 1920 19 0 0 C o n tin en ta l U n ite d S ta te s .. Alabama........................ Arizona.......................... Arkansas____ ____ _ California____________ C olorado....................... Connecticut-------------Delaware------------------D istrict of Colum bia.. Florida_____________ _ Georgia....... .................. Idaho--------- ------- ------Illinois.--------- -----------Indiana_____ _____ — Iowa____________ _____ Kansas....... .................... K entucky---------Louisiana....... . M aine__________ M aryland______ M assachusetts... M ichigan............. M innesota........... M ississippi_____ Missouri________ M on ta n a ............ Nebraska-----------N evada........... ....... N ew H am pshireN ew Jersey--------N ew M exico.......... N ew Y o r k ............ N orth C a r o lin a N orth D akota___ Ohio_____________ Oklahoma— ........ Oregon.................... Pennsylvania____ R hode Island____ South Carolina.... South D akota....... Tennessee.............. Texas____________ Utah____________ Verm ont......... ....... V irg in ia................ Washington_____ W est Virginia-----W isconsin_______ W yom ing------------ Per cent number enrolled is of total population 5-17 years, inclusive Pupils enrolled 27,728, 788 769, 256 86, 941 563,659 679,119 231, 833 1910 1920 1 925 1900 1 5 .5 0 3 ,1 1 0 1 7 ,8 1 3 ,8 5 2 2 1 ,5 7 8 ,3 1 6 24, 650, 291 376, 423 16, 504 314, 662 269, 736 117, 555 424, 611 31,312 395, 978 368, 391 168, 798 190,353 155, 228 325, 519 35,950 36, 895 52, 535 55, 774 46, 519 77, 505 148, 089 108, 874 272, 667 555, 794 482,673 933, 368 •76,168 36, 669 121, 560 958, 911 1, 002, 687 L, 564, 806 564, 807 531, 459 712, 772 510, 661 566, 223 597, 914 389, 582 398, 746 463, 037 494,863 500,294 702, 391 263,617 196, 169 557, 553 144, 278 130, 918 180, 434 222, 373 238, 393 361, 297 535, 869 474,891 875,109 504, 985 541, 501 871,856 399, 207 440, 083 615, 733 469, 137 386, 507 591,102 719, 817 707, 031 859,277 39, 430 66,141 137, 344 288, 227 8 281, 375 344,436 6, 676 6 10, 200 15, 419 65, 688 63, 972 99, 775 322, 575 429, 797 767, 979 36, 735 56,304 107, 990 2, 361, 888 1, 209, 574 1, 422, 969 400, 452 520, 404 838, 845 77, 686 139, 802 198, 799 829,160 838, 080 L, 331, 685 99, 602 422, 399 636, 340 89, 405 118,412 179, 601 1,151, 880 1, 282,965 2, 251, 289 67, 231 80, 061 143,011 281, 891 340,415 569, 916 98, 822 126,253 177,188 485,354 521,753 707,933 659, 598 821, 631 1,411,202 73,042 91,611 134,601 65,964 66, 615 84,188 370, 595 402,109 689,398 115,104 - 215, 688 309,294 232,343 276, 458 433,832 445,142 464,311 682, 524 14, 512 24,584 47,068 569,940 600, 731 76, 505 4 73, 980 483,172 504, 324 696, 238 1, 081, 729 220, 232 246, 243 261, 463 293, 739 38, 483 39, 037 65, 298 72, 313 225, 160 288,107 8 690, 918 705, 580 115,192 117, 187 1,127, 560 1, 343, 430 566, 288 642, 496 514, 521 602, 777 406, 880 423, 398 li 535, 332 576, 225 354, 079 407, 634 137, 681 147, 566 241,618 260, 769 623, 586 747, 938 691, 674 844, 282 503, 597 545, 95o il 412, 670 627, 257 672, 483 735, 589 126, 576 116, 577 311, 821 326, 306 16, 072 14,114 64, 205 74,118 594, 780 679, 165 81, 399 87, 383 1, 719, 841 1, 955, 722 691, 249 809, 83? 168, 283 173, 116 1, 020, 663 1, 241,118 589, 282 655, 247 151, 028 179,189 1,610, 459 1, 830, 748 93, 501 132, 409 478, 045 480, 596 146,955 163, 286 619,852 659, 444 1,035,648 1,017, 321 117,406 136, 278 61,785 64,096 505,190 554, 079• 291,053 346, 256 465, 243 43,112 323, 603 392,823■ 601,848. 4 51, 748. 1910 1920 7 2 .4 7 3 .1 7 7 .8 61.7 51. 9 71.0 79. 6 88.2 62. 7 62.0 80.0 78.6 89.6 73.8 71.5 83.3 68.1 66.8 74.1 74.5 75.3 76.8 66.6 65.3 79.2 87.9 72.7 71.7 81.1 78.4 89.1 -86.9 89.2 88.7 75.3 43.6 81.4 67.0 76.2 77.1 77.6 73.3 78.6 72.8 8 8 .0 85.7 (*) 9 5 .0 8 0 .3 73.3 84.3 82.6 8 7 4 .0 94.8 72.1 79.4 8 6 .1 87.9 73.6 11 76.2 50.8 63.5 84.5 76.3 69.9 66.9 70.6 71.3 69.6 63.6 81.3 75.4 79.8 82. 1 68.9 66.8 60.7 79. 5 78.0 79.3 77.9 81.8 80.4 is 69. 8 81.8 78.3 80.7 92.2 86.5 90.5 73.9 91.5 66.6 64.3 70.0 77.4 59.2 75.4 67.8 72.8 73. 5 82.4 85.4 84.6 73.8 76.6 82.9 92.6 79.2 84.1 66.7 71.5 63.1 65.4 67.3 83.9 77.7 82.9 75.1 64.7 81.0 82.2 63.2 79.5 67.2 84.3 80.3 64.3 87.6 73.4 87.2 73.4 73.3 87.9 78.6 72.5 65.7 85.3 77.9 72.4 79.7 94.1 79.8 68.2 91.6 89.5 74. 1 74.0 68.5 61.4 OUTLYING POSSESSIONS Alaska______ Canal Zone.. G u a m .......... Hawaii_____ Philippine Islands... Porto R ico .—............ Virgin Islands______ Am erican Samoa___ 12, 530 4,™ 3,360 3, 486 41, 350 _rI................. 4,166 4,588 2,710 55,044 2 6 .8 85.4 935, 678 1,130, 366 180, 458 230,126i 3,181 1.515i _____ 1 N o data for 1925. 2 Includes pupils in local normal and vocational schools of secondary grade. 8 Figures for 1898-99. 4 Figures for 1924. 8 Of school population 5-17 years of age reported b y the Bureau of Census, 102.5 per cent in 1920 was enrolled in school according to report from State department of public instruction. 101 EDUCATION AND PRIVATE: E n r o l l m e n t and A tten dance centages b y States are not show n for that year, as they do not accurately portray the situation] P ublic elementary and secondary schools—Continued N um ber enrolled, 1925 K inder garten and ele mentary Average daily at tendance Second a ry 2 1925 20, 999, 388 3, 650, 903 19, 838, 384 Average days attendance per year per pupil enrolled 1900 1910 1920 1925 Private and parochial schools t*1 3 N um ber enrolled State 1910 113.0 121.2 73.6 87.3 68.6 142.0 99.3 121.8 133.0 148.8 75.4 106.0 90.6 86.8 124.6 125. 1 90.4 96.3 79.4 16,133 98.6 * 123. 2 9,913 85.2 98.7 5, 777 120.2 125.5 32, 802 114.4 134.6 4,000 42, 215 144.1 155.5 3,750 129.2 155.9 6,000 143.8 144.3 8,200 98.0 106.8 98.0 110.3 6,000 126.9 135.0 1,500 144.9 153.7 8 167, 929 125.8 164.5 10 20, 751 137. 2 148.2 50,000 8 9, 768 124.8 146.1 78.7 117.1 21, 295 107. 7 118.1 34,000 142.4 155.6 14, 137 130.3 149.8 20, 000 96,464 149.6 153.0 129.6 142. 5 8 61, 539 125. 5 145.3 21, 000 98.7 io 7, 500 76.9 40, 000 128.6 137.0 120.7 144.8 6,998 122.3 143.5 io 9, 000 137.4 350 125.8 14, 331 144.3 147.1 151. 3 159.7 65,000 5,000 120. 5 133.7 148.8 163. 8 267, 072 91.8 106.9 io 26, 200 127. 4 134. 9 1,000 97, 832 130.7 148.8 4,000 100. 5 124.3 137. 5 152.0 6,233 139.0 151.2 175, 000 17, 781 142.9 156.8 99.1 76.0 10, 650 1, 840 112.4 140.2 37,124 98. 5 107.2 112. 0 122. 5 io 10, 000 6, 500 138.5 143.6 131.6 142.3 io 6,000 102.2 121. 0 23, 662 124.7 92.2 124.4 101.5 128. 1 142. 4 102.8 128.0 138.9 150. 3 117.4 4 139. 2 258, 268 360, 399 427, 596 4 43, 114 65,335 32,424 174,252 4 8,634 257, 267 331, 673 510, 969 4 41,146 3, 635 4, 207 2, 655 51, 242 1,089,489 222,434 3,112 1, 515 531 381 55 3,802 3, 385 3, 933 2,431 52,146 956, 241 192, 715 3,104 1, 470 40,877 7, 686 69 97.0 69.0 6 111.4 « 77.0 79.6 93.9 118. 5 113.7 154.2 140.0 118. 0 74.6 107.7 115.5 118. 9 106.0 128.6 138. 9 66. 4 149.0 64. 9 94. 9 131.6 78.8 132.3 114. 2 168.3 156.0 145. 7 _ _ 6 Approxim ate. 7 Figures for 1891-92. » Figures for 1908-9. 13 Enrollment figures from report of the Bureau of the Census. 139.3 150. 9 159.2 172.4 165.0 139.6 195.3 191.6 7,209 1,500 57,366 1° 116 C. U .S . 20,484 3,544 4,434 49, 714 8, 795 21, 437 2, 492 4, 673 37, 765 3, 627 Alabama. Arizona. Arkansas. California. Colorado. 68, 226 7,081 23, 707 8, 190 16, 730 4, 201 267, 777 35, 857 38, 780 27, 899 61, 301 878 12,683 6, 796 13,392 Connecticut. Delaware. D ist. o f C o l .. Florida. Georgia. 20, 819 31, 374 18, 616 30,188 144, 624 91,177 54, 974 9, 438 65, 582 6, 476 28,073 548 24,342 54, 697 4,777 275, 986 26, 640 8, 902 124, 223 13, 635 9, 249 171, 532 26, 590 10,142 5,805 27, 300 26, 790 7, 794 8, 009 15, 412 16, 284 6, 542 81,327 1,356 8, 261 40,379 6,567 8 Estimated. 11 Figures for 1919. u Distribution estimated. Source: Bureau of Education, Department of the Interior. 1924 136.5 1, 558,437 2,034,642 1, 727,264 99. 1 51, 442 436, 406 »61.9 649, 289 4 9, 022 4 54, 911 77.1 i 64, 958 33, 119 368, 714 48. 1 471, 205 746, 010 121.6 733, 911 347, 818 186,166 93.4 40, 678 205, 565 41, 969 250, 068 135.8 251, 770 5,583 33,168 6,7109. 8 33, 454 12, 728 60, 733 135.9 59, 585 28, 666 216, 221 69.7 261, 439 544, 307 62, 755 69.3 642, 825 22, 081 89, 893 63. 5 95,106 1,109, 748 233, 682 1,122,101 123.4 607, 360 115.6 ' 518', 637 123, 859 507, 538 8 103. 0 489, 278 113, 499 84, 455 353, 512 84.8 338, 943 42, 990 411, 227 6.127i.o 533, 235 44, 615 318, 556 89. 5 363, 019 27, 060 130, 461 105.2 120, 506 30, 635 211,131 8 108. 8 230,134 622, 240 145.7 612, 574 135, 364 679, 538 8.6 113. 6 718, 488 125, 774 439, 197 87, 388 458, 568 91.8 452, 340 u 593, 517 14 33, 740 58.8 595, 305 92.3 I* 632, 368 14 103, 221 20, 528 97, 931 85.5 96, 049 58, 763 262, 228 102.7 267, 543 12, 691 2, 789 108.4 13, 283 61, 599 M 99. 1 62, 725 11, 393 592, 749 86, 416 573, 849 8 119. 2 8,134 67, 026 859.0 79,149 1,644, 850 310, 872 1, 690, 564 131.8 14 768, 532 n 41, 302 596,211 36.6 141, 503 14 149, 808 14 23, 308 87.3 1, 020, 262 220, 856 1, 040, 802 122.6 527, 341 574, 368 80,879 61.0 157, 554 18 84. 0 142, 770 36, 419 1, 586, 944 243, 804 1, 539, 454 123.6 117,339 111, 621 8 135. 4 15, 070 335, 334 14 451, 059 14 29, 537 63.2 133,115 113.4 138, 495 24, 791 14 608, 677 14 50, 767 461,180 67.0 844, 561 172, 760 858, 830 73.6 114, 095 109, 859 26,419 101.4 54, 003 111.3 14 53, 182 1410, 914 422, 695 499, 685 54,394 8 67.5 143. 5 108.3 145.0 80.9 92. 5 91.3 133. 7 116.8 121.4 119. 5 1920 1,656 204, 279 37, 817 33, 796 22, 762 Idaho Illinois. Indiana. Iowa. Kansas. 18, 042 25, 234 21, 583 26,455 151, 558 112, 690 46, 727 8, 431 53,116 3, 681 K entucky. Louisiana. M aine. M aryland. Massachusetts M ichigan. M innesota. Mississippi. Missouri. M ontana. 23,7781 Nebraska. 40 Nevada. 26, 638 N.Ham pshire. 41, 214 N ew Jersey. 5, 826 N ew M exico. 125, 289 N ew Y ork. 23, 282 N . Carolina. 3,731 N . Dakota. 104, 354 Ohio. 4, 073 Oklahoma. 12, 916 Oregon. 192, 829 Pennsylvania 26, 882 R hode Island. 9, 103 S. Carolina. 4,087 S. D akota. 22, 900 Tennessee. 17, 774 Texas. 3, 915 Utah. 7,541 Verm ont. 13,475 Virginia. 25, 694 Washington. 8, 571 W . Virginia. 89,387 Wisconsin. 1,164 W yom ing. POSSESSIONS 4,157 Alaska. Canal Zone. 154 Guam. 9, 770 Hawaii. 64,729 Philippines. 6,158 P orto R ico. 1,343 Virgin Island. A . Samoa. * Elementary only. 12Figures for 1896-97. 15 Figures for 1897-98. 102 EDUCATION No. 1 0 9 — PUBLIC ELEMENTARY AND SECONDARY SCHOOLS: N Salary op T um ber and eachers [ N o t e .— N um ber o f teachers includes some superintendents, principals, and supervisors, as some States d o not report them separately. Average salary refers in 1900 to annual salary of teachers and supervising officers in cities of 8,000 or over; in 1910, to m onthly salary of teachers. B oth total salaries and annual average salary in 1925 refer to salaries of teachers, supervisors, and principals, the latter being based on num ber of teaching positions plus num ber o f supervisors and principals] Salaries Per cent of teach of teach ers male ers, etc. N um ber of teachers State 1990 1910 1920 1935 1925 $1,000 C o n tin en ta l U n ited S ta te s_______________ i 421,288 523, 210 2 679,533 777,945 1,006,409 9,195 15, 020 1,466 3, 742 7 8, 836 10, 286 20, 742 2, 369 3, 257 10, 443 13, 277 29, 001 3, 904 2, 902 14, 271 9,952 15, 304 3, 981 2, 781 12, 766 7,787 30, 383 61, 939 9,233 12, 519 8, 464 15, 396 1,847 1, 340 5,211 2, 638 8, 615 6, 207 17,013 12, 646 5, 071 4,079 43, 865 67, 103 20, 726 29, 121 26, 025 27, 686 18, 573 21, 233 14, 836 11, 664 11,925 10,209 5,235 6, 788 8, 199 10,378 23, 695 42,158 29, 390 42, 293 20, 819 26,891 7, 323 15,152 23, 899 26, 849 6,417 6,279 14, 348 15,194 1,139 789 3,155 2.951 2i; 023 41,468 3,168 3,090 64,700 134,410 22, 341 16, 776 7,432 8,816 39, 307 57,243 18, 488 18,820 9,413 7, 366 52,168 77,041 3,308 5, 046 12, 371 9,122 8, 502 7,549 16, 078 11. 075 28,829 31, 502 4,292 5,303 2,913 2,606 16, 630 12, 599 W ashington_____ __ 42 3,321 7,179 W est Virginia_____ W isconsin_________ 13, 063 W y om in g __________ 570 7,170 8, 782 14, 729 1, 109 9,877 11,221 17, 094 2,232 9,780 14,106 20, 394 2,768 A la b a m a ............... . Arkansas____ _ _. California_________ Colorado................ . C onnecticut.............. D ela w are... _ . ._ D istrict of C olumbia Florida_________ G e o r g ia .-.............. . 6, 578 399 6, 959 7, 605 3, 597 4,160 6 840 1, 226 2, 729 10,120 8,756 851 9, 522 11,369 5,200 5, 277 993 1,631 4, 015 12, 625 12, 558 1, 955 10, 476 19, 343 7, 386 4 8, 455 1,134 2,096 6,819 15, 921 1,060 2, 232 3, 982 26, 313 29, 384 36, 599 15,617 17; 267 17, 209 Indiana _________ I o w a .................. . 7 28, 694 27, 598 27, 660 11, 513 13, 467 16, 989 K ansas..................... K en tu ck y -------------8 9, 960 11,100 13, 348 4,157 L o u is ia n a ............ . 6,286 8, 966 7, 457 7, 020 6, 445 M a in e------------ . . . l 5,127 6, 675 5,514 M a rylan d__ ____ Massachusetts.......... 13, 575 15, 321 2 19,085 M ichigan ____ ______ 7 15, 564 17,987 24, 302 M innesota------- . . . 10, 586 15,157 19, 575 M ississippi 7 8,156 10,166 11, 962 M issouri------ ------- 16, 201 io 18, 365 21, 126 7,215 1,214 2,250 M on ta n a ---------------N eb ra sk a ___ . . 9, 463 11.099 14, 873 32-1 ' 489 704 N evada . ______ 3,047 N ew Ham pshire___ 7 2, 970 3,040 N ew Jersey________ 7 6, 689 12,087 17, 440 2,752 N ew M ex ico_______ 1,474 966 N ew Y o r k _________ 34,848 45, 074 61, 703 N orth Carolina 7, 387 11, 216 16, 852 N orth D ak ota_____ 7, 387 8, 975 4. 083 Ohio . . . . _ . 26, 017 27, 841 33, 751 9, 473 15,389 Oklahom a............. 2,343 O regon.......... ............. 3,742 4, 453 7,778 P e n n sy lv a n ia ____ 29, 390 35, 496 44,111 2, 371 R hod e Island______ 7 1,913 2, 971 South Carolina____ 5, 564 6,968 9, 699 4, 802 7,853 6, 065 South D ak ota _____ Tennessee.................. Texas______________ U tah______________ Verm ont . . ______ V irg in ia ..................... outlying posses sions 15,872 14, 327 25, 830 3,200 1900 1910 1935 Average salary (dollars) An nual, 1900 M onth A n nual ly. 1910 1935 2 9 .9 2 1 .1 16.9 670. 81 6 1 .7 0 1, 252 30.1 27.3 59.7 17.8 20.9 35.0 17.0 47.0 13.8 15.6 6.2 13.7 11. 5 25.7 24.4 25. 5 18.5 35. 7 9.8 18.0 41.7 21.4 11.2 17.1 9.1 19.0 16.0 30.0 14.3 16. 5 8.2 11.6 11.5 15.0 15.2 457.04 55.18 658 84.98 1, 523 55.00 632 3 80. 13 1, 854 63 .2 2 1,296 58.95 1, 606 44 16 1, 321 98.41 2,021 52. 10 743 44 90 743 69.96 1,188 68. 51 1, 530 65.93 1, 272 47.92 1,064 3 63.36 1,112 8 39. 37 752 52. 27 856 36.89 842 54.46 1, 318 69.95 1,680 56.01 1,441 52.56 1, 251 42. 50 448 57.18 1,123 72.63 1,104 55.24 1, 078 ii 81. 68 1, 451 3 39. 75 1,034 77. 77 1, 884 67.82 1, 004 88.15 1,986 34 40 752 52.95 822 58. 66 1,420 59.09 1, 014 68.63 1, 251 51,12 1, 439 66.82 1, 472 51.95 737 55.21 888 40.90 683 59.69 870 79. 03 1, 217 3 34 75 878 38.32 743 66.27 1,475 39.90 994 54. 85 1,213 60.35 1,105 8 9.0 25.3 13.1 36.9 44.0 31.2 26.4 46.2 17.2 32.7 23.3 17.8 27.4 11.3 17.4 576. 61 943. 05 776. 65 578. 74 495. 25 683. 99 412. 85 528.00 745. 13 599. 05 470. 88 517. 60 583. 69 499. 70 448. 05 20.3 19.4 44. 2 37.6 16.6 21.8 11.1 8.9 12.9 8 55.2 14.0 12.0 31.0 26.4 12.0 14.9 49. 4 28.8 40.4 42.8 11.7 28. 5 17.4 31.1 26.2 28.4 32.0 9.5 8 43.5 24.4 19.4 22. 6 8.9 23. 1 16.6 26.2 15.0 12.0 14.3 12.8 15.6 7.8 22. 9 21.0 11.8 11.0 12.9 11.5 10.8 22.1 12.2 17. 0 16.2 20.4 24.6 15.6 18.4 9.5 16.3 14,3 3 54.0 48. 9 36.5 13.6 31.5 37.0 30.8 26. 6 8.9 19.9 23.3 17. 6 27.9 8.3 12.5 502. 20 588.96 540.29 455. 59 474. 63 28.9 57.9 18.4 15. 6 20.0 48.0 11.8 12.8 12.3 31.3 14, 8 12. 6 616. 26 433.11 548.53 45.5 47.9 8 16.4 21.7 8.8 11.9 10.8 7.1 12.3 34.4 728. 69 540. 55 628. 33 587. 36 84410 626. 39 520. 87 597. 31 861. 41 620.14 351. 89 651.56 582. 02 618. 60 434. 83 494. 47 192 164 340 11.6 Alaska_____ _______ 1, 769 39 14 89. 7 Am erican Sam oa__ 315 102 125 Canal Zone________ 199 37.6 1, 482 G u am ........ ............... 89 34 40.4 388 H aw aii____________ 21,326 1,719 2,756 11.5 1, 475 1,254 25, 498 11,319 P hilippine Islands 58. 5 3,832 Porto R ico _________ 4,952 4,173 30.7 825 Virgin Islands_____ 120 29.2 678 83 1 Revised figure, 423,062, not distributed b y States. 2 Includes 231 part-time teachers. 3 Elementary only. 4 Estimated number of teachers for 7,525 teaching positions. 8 Estim ated. 1891-92. 11898-99. 8 1896-97. 8 1908-9. 10 Includes superintendents and supervisors, li 1907-8. I2 1897-98. Source: Bureau of Education, Department of the Interior. 103 EDUCATION No. 1 1 0 .— PUBLIC ELEMENTARY AND SECONDARY SCHOOLS: E x p e n d it u r e s [N ote.—Figures include new buildings as well as operation and equipm ent expenditures. Per capita expenditures for outlying possessions for 1925 were as follows: Alaska, $8.52; Canal Zone. $10.42; Guam, $3.63; Hawaii, $12.04; Philippine Islands, $1.27; Porto R ico, $3.13; Virgin Islands, $4.01; Am erican Samoa, $2.18] T otal expenditures (thousands of dollars) 1900 1910 1920 1935 Per capita of total population (dollars) 1900 1910 1920 Continental United States .................... 214, 984 426, 250 1, 038, 151 1, 946, 097 2. 34 4. 64 j 1925 9. 80! 17.15 Per capita o f population 5-17, inclusive (dollars) 1900 1910 1920 1925 9. 58 17.04 87.37 65. 51 Alabam a---------------A rizona ________ Arkansas— .......... . California................. Colorado__________ 923 299 1,369 6,909 2,793 2,904 1,000 3,187 18, 210 5, 211 9, 118 6, 339 7, 706 48, 980 13, 200 14, 342 7, 975 10, 734 123, 015 26, 417 50 2. 44 1. 04 4. 65 5. 18 1. 36 3. 88 5.81 1. 42 4. 25 11.85 17. 49 4. 91 18. 97 20.23 9. 59 20. 40 72.91 73. 84 2.04 4. 40 5. 79 2.93 5. 99 13. 67 17.80 7.66 14. 29 30. 59 19. 61 33. 72 72.12 153, 39 6.52 14.05 25.92 23. 53 27. 03 56.94 102. 79 Connecticut_______ Delaware....... ......... . D ist. of C olu m bia.. Florida___________ G eorgia-................. . 3,189 453 1, 076 765 1,980 5, 450 604 2, 679 1, 773 4,419 16, 318 1, 676 4, 297 7, 030 o, 076 31, 175 3, 258 9, 048 14, 964 17, 356 3. 51 2. 40 3. 86 1. 45 89 4. 91 11. 82 20. 36 14. 92 21. 35 50.12 85.41 3.00 7.52 13. 88 5.68 11. 28 31.91 60.33 8.10 9. 82 18.17 17. 36 37. 30 35. 45 107. 71 2.36 7. 26: 13.72 4.36 8. 36 25. 79 49.06 1. 70 3.13 5.68 2.52 5. 32 9.72 17.53 Ida ho......................... Illinois_______ ____ Indiana-----------------Iow a........ ................ Kansas............. ......... 400 17, 757 8,182 8,496 4, 622 2,175 34,036 14, 910 12, 767 9, 812 8, 591 69, 358 35, 764 37, 334 26, 257 9, 130 126, 991 60, 288 56, 598 36, 845 2. 47 3. 08 3. 25 3. 81 3. 14 6.68 6.08 5. 52 5.76 5. 81 K entuck y...... ........... Louisiana ________ M ain e......... .............. M aryland_________ Massachusetts____ 3, 037 1,135 1, 712 2,803 13, 826 5, 648 4, 252 2, 934 3, 792 20,135 8, 117 11, 366 6, 403 8, 242 40, 908 17, 348 19, 745 9, 779 20, 494 75, 385 3. 36 6. 32 8. 34 5. 69 4. 93 5. 98 10. 62 M ichigan................ . M innesota________ M ississippi________ M issouri. ______ M ontana................. . 7, 297 5, 630 1,385 7,816 923 14, 596 13, 724 2,726 13, 067 2,633 47, 683 35, 734 5f 474 28, 707 12, 207 94, 429 53, 068 13, 558 49,’ 670 11, 258 Nebraska. ................ N evada-------- ------N ew Hampshire__ N ew Jersey________ N ew M exico______ 4, 403 224 1,052 8, 608 343 7,454 619 1, 654 17, 064 793 20, 580 1, 383 3, 810 40, 909 4, 139 26, 457 2, 008 0, 982 88, 725 4, 835 4. 13 5. 30 2. 56 3. 51 1. 76 N ew Y o r k _________ North Carolina____ North D akota_____ O hio______________ Oklahoma___ ____ 33, 421 950 1, 526 13, 335 686 51, 861 3. 037 4, 549 25, 500 6, 739 106, 045 12, 147 12, 883 67. 426 22, 906 275, 069 35, 766 13, 548 106, 483 30, 394 4. 78 7.89 19. 92 19. 74 16. 54 27. 19 64.81 61.86 Oregon____ ________ Pennsylvania_____ R hode Islan d .. . . . South Carolina____ South D akota.......... 1, 594 21, 476 1, 548 894 1, 605 4,646 39, 988 2,486 1,951 3,825 9, 997 73, 490 4, 766 6, 627 11, 592 17, 133 166, 830 9, 114 15, 653 14, 361 3. 86 3. 41 3. 61 67 4. 00 6. 90 12. 76 20. 25 5. 22 8.43 17. 90 4. 59 7.89 14. 25 1. 29 3. 94 8. 80 6. 56 18. 21 21. 55 27. 62 21. 14 20. 63 3. 72 22. 59 55. 67 32. 64 33. 33 11.63 '6.5. 43 86. 53 68. 23 59. 57 25.83 77. 21 Tennessee________ Texas__________ ... U t a h .................. Verm ont___ . . . . . Virginia______ _____ 1, 751 4, 465 1. 094 1,074 1,989 4,402 11,777 3, 052 1,608 4,407 10, 141 33, 606 8, 239 3, 588 12, 975 17, 398 63, 883 9, 384 4, 330 20, 914 87 1. 46 3. 96 3 13 L 07 2. 02 4. 34 7.18 2.53 6. 32 3. 02 7. 21 12.53 4. 18 9. 09 8. 19 18. 34 19.05 11.95 25. 08 4. 52 10.18 12.29 12.68 20. 55 2.15 5.62 8.54 3.15 6. 77 14. 33 23. 81 61.22 42. 62 18.82 23. 61 42.06 62.98 50. 94 28. 85 W ashington_______ W est V irginia.__ . . W isconsin____ _____ W yom in g........ ......... 2, 375 2,009 5, 493 253 10,493 4, 094 10, 789 796 20, 595 11, 402 27, 255 3, 741 29, 051 23, 775 46, 239 5, 835 4. 59 2. 10 2. 65 2. 74 9. 21 15.18 19.65 16. 53 40. 66 3. 36 7. 79 14. 85 9. 97 11. 57 4. 64 10. 36 16.51 8. 88 15. 57 5. 46 19.25 26. 91 12. 84 25. 77 86. 59 84. 70 26. 28 49. 63 39. 93 65. 49 79. 50 102.37 i 23. 87 24. 15 21. 71 20. 14 19. 54 70. 68 44.32 50. 18 62.44 56. 71 64.30 76. 27 82.14 93. 40 78.06 6.97 3.93 7. 98 10. 51 2.41 7. 90 12.50 10. 02 17. 04 13. 33 8. 43 10. 49 18.26 21. 55 27. 68 11. 56 20.39 35.49 22. 81 46. 75 24. 13 34.04 52.58 54.94 79. 77 3. 01 5.20 13.00 22. 73 9.88 3. 21 6. 60 14. 97 20.70 10.11 89 1.52 3. 06 7. 57 2. 34 2. 52 3. 97 8.43 14. 33 8.09 3. 79 7.01 22.24 17. 41 19. 43 19. 24 22. 49 4. 46 14. 45 31. 40 54.69 58. 04 9.26 33.41 88.88 98. 95 82. 15 22. 79 57.82 66.62 13.68 24. 26 11.56 12. 82 6.26 20. 77 •35. 51 17. 79 27. 33 9. 27 59. 75 74. 32 89. 75 121. 65 38.19 58. 65 53. 27 103. 41 38. 33 42.04 1. 41 2. 47 82 2. 57 2. 47 3. 95 2. 30 2. 92 6.27 7. 57 3. 84 6. 72 2.43 15. 88 16. 59 8. 60 12. 96 1L 49 18.55 9.14 18. 23 13. 03 19.70 11.02 22. 59 12.04 20.32 9. 95 19. 52 26.72 13. 29 25. 30 12. 76 4. 60 5. 69 10. 21 24. 77 18. 71 25. 09 44. 90 108. 90 50 1. 38 4. 75 12. 96 1.39 4. 40 14. 48 39.22 3. 21 5. 35 11. 71 16. 84 11.30 23. 71 50.63 73.54 1. 72 4. 07 11. 29 13. 58 5. 71 12. 99 36.00 42.87 Source: Bureau of Education, Department of the Interior. 19. 89 10. 69 12. 20 15. 53 14. 84 14. 30 12. 21 15. 36 1. 80 13. 59 104 EDUCATION N o. 1 1 1 .— PUBLIC HIGH SCHOOLS AND PRIVATE HIGH SCHOOLS AND ACAD EMIES, CONTINENTAL UNITED STATES 1890 1900 1910 1920 1922 1924 PUBLIC HIGH SCHOOLS Schools reporting............................................... 2,526 6,005 10, 213 14, 326 14, 056 14, 827 Teachers, total_______________________ _____ M en .................................... ......................... W om en......................................................... 1 9,120 3, 597 5, 280 20, 372 10, 172 10,200 41,667 18,890 22, 777 2 97, 654 34, 396 63, 258 3 113, 680 41,209 72, 471 < 133, 395 48, 359 85,036 .Pupils, total 8_____________ ________________ B o y s.-------- ---------------------------- ------- G irls___________ ______________________ Colored students ( included above) ............ 202, 963 85, 451 116, 351 519, 251 216, 207 303, 044 915,081 1, 857,155 2, 319,407 398, 525 822, 967 1, 033, 739 516, 536 1, 034,188 1,195, 668 6,988 8,895 2, 538,381 1,183, 067 1, 355,314 51,745 12,686 27,681 85, 781 Per cent of total population in public high schools........................................................... . 0.32 0. 68 1.00 1. 76 2.04 2 .2 6 N um ber graduated during year, total . ___ B oys_________________________ ________ Girls.............................................................. 21, 882 7,692 14,190 61,737 22, 575 39,162 111,363 43, 657 67,706 230,902 90, 516 140, 386 284, 674 118, 774 165,900 362,236 155,698. 2 06,538- PRIVATE HIGH SCHOOLS AND ACADEMIES Schools reporting ............................................................ T e a c h e r s, total....... ............................................................ M en ........................... .............. ............................. W om en......................................................... S eco n d a ry stu d e n ts, total_____________________ B o y s......... ................................ ...................... Girls ................................................................................ Colored (included above)_________________ 1, 632 1,978 1,781 2,093 1,852 2,124 7 ,2 0 9 10 ,1 1 7 1 1 ,1 4 6 1 4 ,9 4 6 1 4 ,2 3 7 15, 703 4, 275 5,842 4, 512 6,634 5,698 9,248 5, 446 8, 791 9,511 1 1 0 ,797 117, 400 1 8 4 ,153 186, 641 216, 522 47. 534 47, 397 55, 734 55, 063 2,390 55, 474 61, 926 3, 888 84, 222 99,931 9, 526 84,198 102, 443 9, 333 100,116 116, 406 10, 891 26, 838 28,317 62, 245 47,925 55, 658 SO, 570 48,159 59, 671 78, 811 56, 809 64,819 94, 894 T otal in schools for boys on ly ________ Total in schools for girls only ...................... T otal in coeducational schools _________ 1 Includes teachers not classified by sex. 2 Includes 1,361 men and 5,069 women in junior high schools. 2 Includes 1,678 men and 6,427 women in junior high schools. * Includes 3,299 men and 11,697 women teaching in junior high schools, * Excluding 7th and 8th grades in junior high schools. Source: Bureau of Education, Department of the Interior. 6,192 3, 272 3,937 94, 931 105 EDUCATION No. 112.— PUBLIC HIGH SCHOOLS AND PRIVATE HIGH SCHOOLS AND ACAD EMIES: N u m b e r o p T e a c h e r s a n d P u p il s , 1 9 2 3 -2 4 Private high schools and acad emies P ublic high schools State Pupils Teachers N um Teachers ber re port M ale Fe male ing Pupils Num her report ing M ale Continental United States.. 14, 827 48, 359 Alabama_____________ Arizona................. . . Arkansas.. _____ ______ California __ ___ . . . Colorado........................ 184 42 209 326 161 456 190 457 2, 907 624 827 347 717 5, 213 1,207 14,080 4,830 12,968 81,105 18, 658 17, 513 5,084 15, 045 84, 319 20, 778 49 5 17 97 10 93 20 32 235 13 139 21 44 547 56 1,622 220 462 3,008 217 2,274 280 741 6,230 564 C onnecticut............ Delaware _ ................. District of C olum bia.. Florida_______________ Georgia......................... 80 21 13 103 261 492 91 198 226 632 1,164 36 463 537 904 18,280 2,260 6,867 7, 869 16, 405 20,028 2,641 7,960 9, 740 19, 765 56 6 27 21 41 292 24 80 42 117 322 27 193 66 129 3,430 303 1,376 493 1, 878 3,266 205 1,752 761 2,029 Ida ho...... .................. . Illinois------------------- . . Indiana____ __________ Iowa,_______________ . Kansas.......................... 118 804 660 743 612 304 3,129 2, 359 1,676 1,488 442 5,156 3,200 3,389 2, 705 7,728 86, 521 53, 607 43,262 37,761 8,888 91, 710 57, 772 51,241 43, 807 8 93 34 97 31 8 392 131 96 82 35 540 113 337 125 119 5,073 1,952 1,755 13454 337 7,600 1,527 3,719 1,993 K en tu ck y ............ ......... L ou isia n a... ............. M aine__________. . . M aryland ................... Massachusetts.............. 376 226 162 137 294 629 432 326 472 1,838 946 795 619 793 4,123 14, 828 10, 069 9,483 13,886 65, 978 20, 273 13, 376 10, 920 16, 661 71, 557 73 45 47 39 no 104 83 111 151 429 247 147 171 149 672 1,666 1,296 2,170 1,673 5, 917 3,025 1,447 2,434 1,408 7,686 M ic h ig a n ................ M innesota----------------Mississippi___________ M issouri_____________ M ontana...................... 505 448 220 604 162 1,954 1,292 372 1,502 310 3, 513 2, 832 632 2, 450 596 56, 683 37,773 7,745 41, 701 7,844 63,830 48, 420 9,735 48, 701 9, 564 63 48 28 61 8 92 148 86 164 10 295 222 98 244 43 3,114 2, 450 1,598 2, 756 330 4,201 2,882 1,373 3,072 615 N eb ra sk a ................. N evada______________ New Ham pshire. . _ New Jersey__________ N ew M ex ico_________ 468 20 96 151 61 882 46 240 1,194 115 1,782 70 507 2,286 195 23,504 737 6, 953 42, 545 2,715 29,442 826 7, 777 43, 591 3,145 31 28 131 438 1,460 19 70 10 154 329 12 58 321 28 1,898 4, 698 145 758 3,288 296 New Y o r k ___________ North Carolina___. . . North Dakota________ O hio................................ Oklahoma.................. 701 341 336 961 448 3, 985 671 488 3,504 1,137 8,105 1,200 618 5, 383 1, 805 149,282 18,115 8, 001 101,340 30,309 150, 055 22, 904 11,317 107,180 36, 222 229 59 9 86 31 765 1,232 165 193 11 38 229 486 41 97 12, 503 2, 545 143 4,926 575 14,402 3, 425 352 6,107 797 Oregon_______________ P e n n s y lv a n ia .._____ Rhode I s la n d ............. South Carolina______ South D akota............... 220 933 22 145 262 533 4,036 163 267 472 947 5, 527 347 455 715 16,011 110,201 5,910 6,540 8,863 16, 958 124,116 6, 521 9, 398 12,115 16 137 15 26 13 36 459 73 80 24 61 698 93 69 46 590 8, 873 1,247 1,459 305 603 7,468 980 1,004 577 Tennessee................... T exas_______ ________ Utah_______ ____ _____ V erm ont___ ______ Virginia________ _____ 231 559 44 76 360 570 1,469 343 161 618 927 2,628 440 353 1,443 15,431 42, 822 9, 511 4,694 18, 522 19, 751 52,107 10, 098 5, 451 25, 212 49 48 7 17 64 188 118 36 51 247 132 181 49 90 174 3,061 1,586 657 1,057 3, 597 1,789 2, .536 1,071 1,140 2,347 W a sh in gton _________ West Virginia________ W iscon s in _____ ______ W yom ing....................... 265 194 408 54 963 682 1,316 148 1,531 1,074 2, 734 258 27,820 16,161 38, 985 3,415 30,923 20,139 45,153 4,101 23 16 32 3 51 47 104 9 95 76 174 , 7 717 728 1,945 91 1,092 789 2,580 124 11 2 9 34 11 14 4 36 368 58 23 13 97 196 103 215 126 1,943 16, 875 1,617 196 171 1,483 8,293 1, 685 10 43 49 912 431 10 11 52 183 378 Fe male Male Female M ale 85, 038 1,386, 578 1, 563, 830 2,124 6,192 9, 511 100,118 Fe male 118,406 OUTLYING POSSESSIONS Alaska........................... Canal Zone________ _ Hawaii____________ . Philippine Islands____ Porto R ico ___________ Source: Bureau of Education, Department of the Interior. 106 EDUCATION No. 1 1 3 — SCHOOL STATISTICS OF NONCONTIGUOUS POSSESSIONS 1899190 01 1 9 0 9 -1 0 1 9 1 4 -1 5 19 2 0 -2 1 1 9 2 3 -2 4 1 9 2 4 -2 5 1 9 2 5 -2 6 HAWAII P u blic schools: N um ber........ ....................... ....... Teachers. .................................... M a l e . . . ..................................... Female____________________ Pupils............................................ M ale.......................................... Female........ ........................ P u blic and private sch ools:3 Pupils........ .................................. Hawaiian........... ..................... Part-Hawaiian. ................... Anglo-Saxon—..................... .. Portuguese................ ............... Japanese.__________________ Chinese. ................................. Porto R ican________________ Korean____________________ F ilip in o........... .................. . A ll other ................................... 140 352 112 240 11, 501 6,339 5,162 152 486 106 380 19, 909 10, 937 8,972 170 735 139 595 28, 827 15, 528 13, 299 15, 537 4, 977 2,631 1, 250 25, 537 4, 381 3, 842 1, 505 36, 529 3, 866 4,494 1, 894 3,809 1, 352 1,289 4, 662 7,078 2,855 372 260 5, 701 13, 553 3,916 934 462 229 582 1, 709 174 1, 362 1,207 41,151 21, 525 19, 626 176 1, 620 189 1,431 51, 557 26, 526 25, 031 175 1,719 222 1,497 55, 044 28,256 26,78S 182 1,977 278 1, 699 58, 860 30, 344 28,516 48, 724 3. 966 6', 097 2,503 ' 398 6,457 20, 608 4, 974 1, 199 898 1, 174 450 51, 557 3, 447 5, 267 1,668 317 5,698 25, 858 5,035 1,063 920 1, 756 528 55,044 3,375 5, 596 1, 816 315 5, 704 28, 363 5, 273 1,043 1,032 1, 945 582 58,860 3, 465 5,978 2,101 292 5,859 30, 295 5, 646 1,047 1,149 2,300 728 155 PORTO RICO Population...................................... 953, 243 31,11S,012 1, 200, 000 41, 327,897 <1,384,075 41,402,801 41, 422,000 419, 282 4 450, 605 * 474, 329 4 482, 237 Persons of school age___________ 322, 393 3 390, 640 4 490,145 227, 267 234, 884 121, 453 193, 269 Persons attending school. .......... 168, 319 25, 528 213, 641 3, 354 4, 725 Teachers. ...................................... 525 4,952 1, 692 2,461 4,478 664 274 596 P u blic school buildings.............. 449 760 805 0 1, 777 Rented buildings________ ______ 751 1,315 1, 045 1,737 1,376 0 (6) 3,166 4. 199 Sch oolroom s__________________ 525 2,449 4, 445 0 School expenditures. ................... $288, 098 $1,244,502 $1,904,720 $4,083,385 $6,891,026 $7,152,780 $6,011,163 For university........................... $246, 752 $328, 164 $337,000 $286, 836 $4. 98 $3.08 Expenditures per inhabitant___ $0. 30 $1.11 $1. ^9 $5.10 $4 .0 9 PHILIPPINE ISLANDS Schools __________ Prim ary. .................................... Interm ediate. ____________ Secondary___________________ Teachers. ____________________ Am erican__________ __________ F ilipino_________________ _____ Highest m onthly enrollment___ tj 0QQ 6, 904 6) 577 6,101 738 1, 007 85 65 25, 651 20,925 331 315 25, 320 20, 610 836, 281 91,026,579 97 7,397 6,190 61 25, 701 310 25,391 9 1,073,297 67 3, 610 2,367 139 $133, 302 $274,991 83 3,910 2, 652 151 $143, 605 $354, 564 85 3,912 2, 632 157 $179,955 $404, 430 3, 703 2, 550 159 $192, 045 $434,030 165 3,482 2, 729 $371, 535 194 3, 962 3, .102 $443, 422 199 4,125 3, 353 $455, 562 297 4, 297 3, 520 $479, 380 2,285 2,233 17 35 4, 641 787 3, 854 7 227, 600 4, 531 4,295 198 38 9,007 732 8, 275 3 451, 938 4,187 3, 837 309 41 9,845 538 9,307 3 536, 939 « 25 1, 753 77 3, 964 1,692 103 $85, 834 $195, 613 67 3,436 1, 963 102 $94, 358 $199, 574 I3 621 105 2,503 $36,486 $167, 633 ALASKA N ative schools: 40 N u m b e r............................ ......... P uoils en rolled .......................... Average attendance..... ............. Teachers...................................... Teachers’ salaries....................... T otal cost..................................... W hite schools: n Teachers_____________________ Pupils enrolled......................... Average attendance..... ............. Expenditures________________ 27 $18,341 $29, 274 »* 86 1 Statistics for Porto Rico are for 1898-99; for Philippine Islands, for 1903-4. 2 Statistics for private schools for 1909-10 and 1914-15 are as of D ec. 31 of 1909 and 1914, respectively. Statistics for 1923-24, 1924-25, and 1925-26 are for public schools only, the num ber of pupils in private schools being 9,557, 9,872, and 9,651 respectively. 3 Census o f 1910. 4 Census estimates as of July 1, 1921, 1924, 1925, and 1926. 8 N o school buildings on the island; the 525 schools in operation being conducted, as a rule, in teachers’ residences. 6 N ot available. 7 March. 8 September. 6 Average m onthly enrollment. 40 Statistics for 1899-1900 aie for all public schools. 71 Including m ixed schools outside of incorporated towns and districts. 12 N ative and mixed schools outside of incorporated towns only. Sources: Hawaii and P orto Rico, reports of the G overnor of Hawaii and Porto R ico, respectively. Philip pine Islands, reports of the director of education. Alaska, native schools, Bureau of Education, D epart ment of the Interior; w hite schools, reports of the Governor of Alaska. 107 EDUCATION Ho. 1 1 4 — NORMAL SCHOOLS AND TEACHERS’ COLLEGES (STATE, COUNTY, CITY, AND PRIVATE): C o n t in e n t a l 1910 1900 U n it e d 1920 States 1922 192 4 ALL NORMAL SCHOOLS AND TEACHERS' COLLEGES 264 371 343 382 5,914 9, 587 9, 749 12, 517 162, 796 217, 331 273,107 185,292 245,649 Graduates from normal courses during year. 15, 430 21, 012 25, 317 11, 359 Enrollment in model schools ________ ______ _ 92, 446 129,482 35, 397 66,180 Volumes in libraries_____________ ____________ 807, 963 1, 521, 528 2, 385, 238 2, 406,145 Receipts, all sources .................... .. .............. ........... $5, 231,856 $14, 688, 220 $31, 395, 389 $37, 417,914 40,484 85, 585 2, 926, 023 $48, 948, 518 N um ber reporting........................................ .. In stru cto r s, to ta l________________________________ M e n ....................................... ........................... W om en ....... ........................................................ S tu d e n ts in a ll c o u rses, total__________________ M en ______ . . . W om en _______________ . _____________ _____________ _________ _ S tu d e n ts in n o rm a l c o u r se s, to ta l........... ............. M en .................................................................................. W o m e n ....................... ........... ................... ............... .. 305 4 ,3 67 1,856 2,511 2,195 3, 719 i 116, 549 i 132,438 69, 551 88, 581 47, 851 88, 698 37,823 94, 615 19, 746 68, 815 24,157 45, 394 3,560 6,027 29, 149 133,647 135,418 19,110 116, 308 3, 835 5, 914 44,009 173, 322 31,583 153,709 4, 949 7,568 53, 351 219, 756 42, 532 203,117 STATE NORMAL SCHOOLS AND TEACHERS’ COLLEGES N um ber.......................................... ...................... Instructors_________ __________ ___________ ____ Students in all courses. . _ ... _ __ Students in normal courses______ _______ ___ teachers ’ colleges (included 127 2,199 i 60, 309 41, 655 151 3, 840 i 94,143 71, 447 183 7,281 140, 805 119,024 172 8,123 193, 779 166, 587 195 10,153 239, 228 219,906 77 a bo ve ) N um ber___________ ____________ _______ __ . _ Instructors _•_________ ________________ ____________ Students in all courses. . _____________ ______ Students in normal courses ___________________ 45 2, 569 61,906 54, 721 4,710 126, 832 108, 797 - 88 6,022 151, 562 140,029 CITY AND COUNTY NORMAL SCHOOLS N u m b e r.. _______ _______ __ _______________________ Instructors ------------------------------------------------------- Students in all courses........................ .. .......... Students in normal courses ______ ___________ 30 550 7, 565 4, 592 40 845 16, 940 7, 773 128 1,098 12, 527 12, 510 118 800 12, 909 12,909 119 843 15, 689 15,689 148 1 , 618 48, 675 23,304 73 1,229 21,355 9, 341 60 1,208 9, 464 3,884 53 826 10, 643 5, 796 67 1,521 18,192 10,054 PRIVATE NORMAL SCHOOLS N u m b er......... .. ............................... ........... ........... Instructors ___________ ____________ ______________ Students in all courses_______ _______________ Students in normal courses ___________________ 1 A number of pupils in model schools are included in these data. Source: Bureau of Education, Departm ent of the Interior. 108 EDUCATION No. 1 1 5 .— NORMAL SCHOOLS AND1 2 P ublic normal schools and teachers’ colleges A ll schools and teachers’ colleges Teachers State Pupils Num ber M ale Male Female Female 1910 1924 1910 1924 1910 1924 1910 1924 196 311 1,692 4,246 3,122 6, 510 30,185 46, 834 5 2 2 5 1 7 2 2 7 2 40 15 15 36 27 90 32 36 140 137 46 11 8 87 11 141 41 22 229 94 842 70 270 450 200 1,495 192 545 1,209 633 5 4 11 14 73 38 342 2 26 26 15 24 33 5 2 12 8 3 Georgia...................................... 2 1 1 90 14 112 139 Idaho........... ............. .............. Illinois....................................... Indiana..................................... Iow a........................................... Kansas...................................... 2 6 2 1 3 2 6 2 2 3 18 89 31 37 57 26 200 74 129 166 15 102 29 51 56 49 244 77 180 167 K entuck y................................. Louisiana................................. M ain e................. ..................... M a r y la n d ............................... M assachusetjis— ................... 4 2 7 4 11 6 2 7 5 12 42 12 12 7 75 94 35 26 17 110 34 49 58 33 187 M ichigan................................. M in n e so ta ________________ Mississippi............................... M issou ri................... .............. M ontana.......... ....................... 5 6 2 7 1 35 6 1 8 1 70 46 6 112 7 217 87 12 246 21 Nebraska.................................. N evada..................................... N ew Ham pshire.................... N ew Jersey.............................. N ew M exico............................ 2 4 29 1 6 2 3 6 3 4 33 8 N ew Y ork ................................ N orth Carolina...................... N orth D ak ota......................... O h io ......................................... Oklahom a................................ 18 5 2 7 5 18 6 5 41 7 Oregon. ..................... .............. Pennsylvania.......................... R hode Island........................... South C arolina.................... . South D akota.......................... 2 17 1 2 4 Continental States. United Alabam a................................... Arizona..................................... Arkansas........ ......................... California......... .................. . Colorado................ .................. D elaw are................................. D istrict of Colum bia............. Tennessee..... ............................ Texas......................................... U tah.......................................... Verm ont___________________ Virginia..................................... W ashington.................... ......... W est Virginia.................... . W isconsin.............. ................. W y om in g ................................. 1910 1924 82,826 !202,433 983 224 284 2, 750 1, 078 5, 579 804 1, 336 5, 351 4,035 1, 051 1,038 221 333 159 682 1, 588 124 1,984 773 552 1,170 170 2, 645 1, 548 965 2, 230 334 5,131 2,524 2, 309 2,206 1, 243 11,049 3,105 6, 450 7,427 97 58 111 109 265 1, 080 310 429 48 140 1, 766 283 235 168 346 1,803 1, 249 1,119 5742,043 3, 451 1,828 1,901 1,892 4,230 150 108 3 100 16 397 185 26 247 42 1, 047 482 190 2,160 11 2, 734 528 309 3, 329 72 5,527 3,600 232 4,000 175 12,100 6, 651 1. 273 10,555 1,067 82 37 109 1, 026 1,298 1, 671 4,338 17 24 42 17 141 21 33 135 64 1 1, 377 214 31 146 550 171 2,916 458 1,124 2, 857 1, 519 119 22 23 42 66 232 72 87 108 275 511 73 35 71 65 576 110 130 224 159 3, 135 292 187 610 1,675 1, 622 452 745 1.106 4,462 11, 265 1,545 794 1, 356 2,702 11,327 3,259 4,144 7,635 10,797 1 16 1 1 4 12 204 6 24 35 13 266 20 53 88 17 283 44 53 59 59 582 31 27 115 140 3,823 187 287 454 85 2, 625 26 396 825 332 7,498 600 989 936 1, 559 14, 323 939 491 3,252 3 4 8 28 71 309 27 73 314 652 965 4,088 1, 249 4, 678 10,171 3 4 1 6 8 74 90 21 107 8 242 9 869 473 262 1,966 79 6,597 3 7 15 3 8 36 29 49 90 86 137 236 40 65 143 117 134 326 190 1,460 658 658 1,395 3,247 1,096 1,748 2,902 4,424 4, 226 10, 230 16 511 OUTLYING POSSESSIONS H aw aii............................... ....... Philippine Islands. 1 1 5 25 37 45 1 Includes private teachers’ colleges: Illinois, 1; Indiana, 2; Tennessee, 1. 2 Resident students, all courses. Source: Bureau of Education, Department of the Interior. 47 555 362 1,007 109 EDUCATION TEACHERS’ COLLEGES: B y States Public normal schools and teachers’ colleges— Con tinued Teachers’ colleges State normals C ity and county Private normal schools1 N um Teach Pupils N u m Teach P upils N um Teach Pu N um Teach ber ber ers pils ers ers ber ers Pupils* ber 1924 84 1 6 2 2 1924 1924 5,782 145, 914 46 346 231 79 1,625 6, 364 4,668 1,086 1924 108 364 151 303 333 10, 866 4, 653 7, 337 9, 657 2 1 115 76 3,387 1,930 6 192 2., 586 5 553 14, 325 1 7 38 483 1,582 13, 667 4 191 5,636 2 88 1,995 1 1 1 2 6 122 46 79 134 376 2,023 868 1, 863 4, 792 14,463 1 1 4 51 80 203 965 887 4,077 1924 1924 1924 4,131 87, 664 119 843 7 2 1 1 231 73 12 23 7,074 '996 256 ■ 196 4 52 1,038 2 2 5 2 1 3 1924 ' 27 611 75 1,413 3 66 1,581 6 3 5 136 97 182 2,118 1,333 1,989 6 272 7,179 1924 1924 15,689 2 36 527 1 10 112 1 80 2,828 1 6 78 1 1 1 2 1 10 17 1 29 1 249 181 18 727 21 30 61 509 1 10 217 1 9 10 158 1924 1924 71 1,761 23,840 1 260 2,324 2 1 13 3 151 95 4 37 173 2 17 145 1 7 4 1 22 126 101 20 498 1, 824 2,902 195 2 7 14 173 56 1, 598 3 36 289 1 1 5 1 12 198 1 63 1,139 2 5 1 49 150 18 1,145 2,845 74 1 1 2 47 1,454 10 5 4 480 136 138 7, 686 2,843 3,026 7 206 3,240 8 2 173 94 1,648 2, 072 39 1 198 3,949 5 58 76 576 796 2 67 1, 245 2 3 42 20 368 213 1 14 72 1,644 781 15, 703 4 144 5,643 8 91 79 1,462 8 623 14,259 4 234 5,499 1 1 4 1 197 48 4,021 853 3 4 9 203 5,082 74 1,600 420 11,113 i 26 7 109 94 1, 511 1 2 13 41 273 254 4 1 1 198 3 24 3,695 42 302 1 142 1,755 2 53 735 State C o n tin e n ta l United States. Alabama. Arizona. Arkansas. California. Colorado. Connecticut. Delaware. D ist. Columbia^ Florida. Georgia. Idaho. Illinois. Indiana. Iowa. Kansas. K entucky. Louisiana. M aine. M aryland. Massachusetts. ; M ichigan. M innesota. Mississippi. Missouri. M ontana. Nebraska. Nevada. N ew Hampshire. N ew Jersey. N ew M exico. N ew Y ork. N orth Carolina. N orth Dakota. Ohio. Oklahoma. Oregon. Pennsylvania. R hode Island. South Carolina. ’ South D akota. Tennessee. Texas. Utah Vermont. Virginia. Washington. W est Virginia. Wisconsin. W yom ing. outlying POSSESSIONS 1 1 42 70 409 1,562 Hawaii. P h ilip p in e lands. Is EDUCATION 110 No. 116.— UNIVERSITIES, COLIEGES, AND Students Year and State N um ber of in stitu tions Professors and instructors Preparatory Male CONTINENTAL UNITED STATES 1890. ___________________ 1900........ .................... — 1910___ ________________ 1920................................... 1922_______ ____________ 1924.............................. Alabam a...... .................... Arkansas_______ _______ California _____ ___ C olorado-......................... D istrict o f C o lu m b ia ... Florida_________ ____ Georgia............................. Id a h o___________ ______ I llin o is ___________ ____ Indiana_______________ Iow a _________________ Kansas.............................. K entucky_____________ Louisiana _______ ._ M a in e________ ________ M aryland .. . . . ______ Massachusetts............ .. M ichigan__________ . M innesota___________ M ississiopi________ _ M is s o u r i___ __ _ M ontana.......................... N ebraska_____________ N evada_____ _____ . . N ew Ham pshire_____ N ew Jersey_____ __ N ew M ex ico.......... ......... N ew Y o r k ______ ______ North Carolina. ______ N orth D akota................. O hio______ _________ Oklahoma........................ O regon.................. ........... Pennsylvania. ___ . . . K hode I sla n d ......... ....... South Carolina___ . . _ South D akota................. Tennessee_____________ T exas___________ . . . U tah_______ __ Verm ont______ . . . Virginia......................... . W ashington___________ W est Virginia_________ W iscon sin ______ W y om in g _________ Female 657 664 602 670 780 913 6,834 14, 546 21,813 34,111 39, 393 44, 345 1,084 3, 674 2, 854 8, 771 10, 445 11, 934 12 2 11 39 10 7 1 11 4 27 4 56 25 32 21 352 94 224 2, 397 576 640 47 1,037 144 887 135 3, 020 1, 020 1, 207 785 134 19 108 610 148 48 15 81 85 290 47 760 306 511 301 24 11 5 20 31 21 27 14 47 5 14 1 3 13 3 61 28 4 50 11 570 590 204 1, 324 2, 967 1, 356 1, 305 213 1, 510 174 667 50 288 563 71 5,349 619 184 2, 594 397 178 161 18 242 610 249 483 196 509 43 229 14 9 74 17 1,045 388 72 690 186 14 62 4 23 578 4, 049 170 412 246 772 1, 211 260 222 848 9 25 45 7 4 30 7 9 18 1 Male 29,530 34, 814 42, 616 38, 398 45, 782 38, 825 Female Collegiate Postgraduate Fe male Male Female Male 22,219 21, 471 17, 776 20,911 21, 867 23,033 44, 650 68,047 113, 074 212, 405 254, 514 289, 817 20, 624 36, 051 40, 792 128. 677 160, 292 196, 482 1,973 409 4,112 1, 719 6, 504 2,649 9,837 5, 775 15, 046 7,970 18, 444 10, 355 811 288 626 1, 895 429 398 614 158 3, 700 927 1,696 12, 974 4, 078 71 70 91 217 1,669 93 58 1,023 3, 955 313 3,710 1,145 5,022 2, 350 538 1,165 11, 547 2,327 695 223 2, 194 1,096 3, 667 110 1', 617 410 386 209 1,183 17, 340 10, 021 9, 215 6, 595 957 14, 418 6, 295 7, 906 5, 109 1,709 450 2, 878 2, 375 2, 101 6, 512 17, 686 10, 959 7, 225 2, 377 8, 046 1, 288 4,426 479 3, 111 3, 658 438 36, 609 5, 055 1, 353 17, 479 3, 781 3, 862 21, 609 2, 033 2, 958 1,537 2,142 2, 004 ’ 732 3, 731 11, 426 4,689 5,993 2,479 6, 117 879 3,177 10, 673 1,915 727 3, 238 76 262 93 152 3, 320 378 1, 504 954 2, 014 397 14 747 1, 579 667 1,936 237 1,053 131 1,056 323 168 403 980 450 1,038 27 663 4, 289 276 251 808 270 19, 926 4, 236 1, 015 13, 375 3, 865 2,904 9,877 487 3, 566 1,112 37 62 11 1, 671 98 13 34 6 1,176 114 380 H 597 37 135 41 3, 442 270 600 269 286 23 53 15 2,595 144 256 151 41 92 45 694 1, 255 593 716 19 357 42 292 8 9 260 8 2,113 200 39 568 105 17 85 18 123 594 232 238 5 142 17 243 7 G 140 483 156 2,496 1,039 330 2, 248 398 40 8 2,201 1,119 182 518 360 180 626 15 247 98 268 2,585 290 800 233 628 113 29 318 1 ,186 1, 219 769 90 419 886 3, 887 10, 250 2,127 1, 198 5,627 123 18 189 43 2 24 514 237 1,210 56 165 106 287 35 796 360 1,115 44 126 498 220 64 5,497 2,019 7,182 323 3, 729 1, 495 4,318 274 327 83 543 9 180 57 257 7 8 2 5 41 24 109 284 5 591 24 283 164 9 401 10 209 447 396 200 1,164 1, 622 784 no 157 1,479 88 61 21 2 1, 446 30 6 328 55 91 814 72 27 9 OUTLYING POSSESSIONS Alaska...... .................. Haw aii.................. Porto I ii c o ............ ....... 1 1 1 35 67 1 Independent professional schools not included prior to 1920. 111 EDUCATION PROFESSIONAL SCHOOLS:1 B y States. Students—Continued Professional1 Ail other students Total enrollment (exclud ing duplicates) Total receipts, exclusive of additions to endowment Fe male Both sexes 27, 533 26, 496 33,144 38, 326 29, 453 39, 859 156,449 197,163 274, 084 521, 754 618, 555 728,124 102, 618 136, 297 200, 339 334, 226 402, 036 457, 701 53,831. 60,886 73, 745 187, 528 216, 519 268, 423 77,873, 367 189,235,242 272, 703, 983 340, 985, 026 831 747 5 3 1 323 51 35 143 89 • 82 742 98 389 73 644 787 184 7, 762 1,733 4, 236 35, 891 8,223 2,833 644 1, 692 14,447 2, 769 2,822, 817 1, 005, 802 1, 814, 809 19,163, 981 3, 268, 739 98 68 4,241 279 1, 681 73 8,253 1,902 1,581 546 340 7 37 4 585 81 87 64 881 257 982 668 287 386 6, 091 606 12, 785 3, 224 14, 231 4,929 1,089 2, 544 21. 444 5, 454 5,206 383 9,222 1,753 9,067 885 223 3, 563 1,471 5,164 7, 535, 931 463, 757 2, 450,149 1, 700, 470 5, 001,387 130 5,613 915 1,026 890 255 5,142 737 2, 510 1,877 2,810 60,462 20, 481 23, 834 16, 199 1, 563 36, 759 12, 987 13, 384 8, 992 1, 247 23, 703 7, 494 10, 450 7, 207 1,417 1,022 35 2, 367 6, 847 2,638 2, 363 264 4, 579 82 58 50 5 75 626 277 232 14 388 285 10, 470 7, 322 3,002 14, 555 41, 607 6, 330 4, 523 2,238 9, 972 28, 585 4,140 2, 799 764 4, 583 13, 022 88 142 8 322 14 43 679 47 357 1.329 247 522 111 526 86 503 1, 007 425 1, 297 93 20, 965 19, 898 6, 121 22, 795 2, 634 1, 591 98 1, 370 33 16 10 17 3, 882 559 145 3, 854 504 481 3, 494 16 697 463 14, 018 855 3,613 6, 747 937 88, 993 12, 984 3, 078 43, 443 9, 854 9, 511 52, 624 2, 969 8, 430 3, 966 12, 444 28, 219 6, 275 2,135 12, 789 5,886 15,079 12, 288 7,610 2, 872 : 3, 249 8, 539 14, 256 1,009 1, 625 7,687 6, 331 316 539 283 3, 330 965 5,782 646 291 28, 370 60, 623 5, 962 7, 022 1, 813 1,265 17, 648 25, 795 4,741 4,913 3, 857 5, 654 37, 299 15, 325 585 2, 384 4, 647 3, 783 1, 682 2, 284 4, 924 7, 520 14, 013 14, 208 2,843 3, 432 1, 405 730 4,991 7, 798 4,134 7,105 2,513 2, 847 5, 981 10, 990 493 440 1, 316, 633 22, 555, 668 8, 978, 785 13, 269, 956 6, 006, 969 3, 855, 768 4, 537, 938 1, 726, 439 7, 217, 068 24, 441, 401 13, 325, 861 11, 537, 558 2, 654, 925 8, 063, £67 1,745, 768 4, 329, SOI 504,110 2, 445, 551 4, 590, 225 629, 766 37. 553, 690 8, 469, 461 2,321. 580 18,913, 805 4,112, 543 3.961,308 23, 212, 887 2,197, 415 4, 358, 922 2,416,602 4,673,505 12,170, 427 1,713,808 1,378, 881 7, 555, 645 3, 855, 798 2, 634, 950 9, 720, 868 801, 032 24 292 890 95, 786 375, 641 301, 900 M ale Fe male Male Male Fe male Dollars 15,342 29', 324 37,903 53. 285 70, 305 85, 865 357 86 191 4, 405 269 1,021 1, 338 3' 836 5,181 5, 651 42 1, 345 112 14, 006 621 131 3, 780 566 1,219 6, 921 229 483 135 1,128 7 9 213 109 148 435 14 8 13 2,029 1, 832 153 120 1,403 47 133 2 6 33 72 6 49 466 241 1,749 16 500 52 28 38 44 5, 549 195 84 2,344 189 358 4,821 37 105 182 632 621 290 2 313 64 165 528 no 680 1,905 151 6 1, 011 105 477 1,360 97 6 90 11 15 218 4 11,239 5, 360 10, 971 933 Year and State CONTINENTAL UNITED STATES 1890. 1900. 1910. 1920. 1922. 1924. Alabama. Arizona. Arkansas. California. Colorado. Connecticut. Delaware. District of Columbia. Florida. Georgia. Idaho. Illinois. Indiana. Iowa. Kansas. K entucky. Louisiana. Maine. Maryland. Massachusetts. Michigan. Minnesota. Mississippi. Missouri. M ontana. Nebraska. Nevada. New Hampshire. New Jersey. New Mexico. New York. North Carolina. North Dakota. Ohio. Oklahoma. Oregon. Pennsylvania. Rhode Island. South Carolina. South Dakota. Tennessee. Texas. Utah. Vermont. Virginia. Washington. West Virginia. Wisconsin. W yoming. OUTLYING POSSESSIONS 149 16 48 674 1,615 24 382 725 Source: Bureau of Education, Department of the Interior. Alaska. Hawaii. Porto Rico. 112 EDUCATION No. 117.— NUMBER OF STUDENTS PURSUING SPECIFIED COURSES, 1923-24 PROFESSIONAI [N ote .—Porto R ico has 1 school of law w ith 97 m en and 3 wom en students, and 1 school of pharmacy with 52 men and 13 women] Continental Uni t ed States____ 166 11,216 1,176 124 S3, 635 2, 087 C o lo r a d o .______ District of Columhia 3 69 8 2 8 1 78 305 55 3 257 176 86 2 3 49 1 8 1, 754 3 378 12 1 2 119 2 6 409 8 "F l o r i d a Georgia.................. Idaho Illinois__ Indiana. Iow a ____________ Kansas K entucky Louisiana __ M aine M aryland Massachusetts__ Michigan________ Minnesota . . Mississippi __ M is s o u r i.___ M ontana Nebraska____ Nevada ________ New H am pshireNew Jersey N ew M exico 14 1, 602 4 156 157 5 2 70 294 19 26 32 5 634 32 1 35 568 740 5 2 101 4 9 3 6 70 398 4 17 4 622 20 3 49 1 5 1 1 80 17,696 1,184 1 72 1 86 13 1 3 1 113 536 102 1 95 16 309 14 1 181 9 6 3,046 2 244 4 382 274 7 19 3 620 2 346 1 481 8 2, 739 624 5 2 341 2 214 89 26 7 10 7 . 2, 272 1 402 1 376 1 130 4 3 231 400 10 15 1 1 1 530 5 4, 083 3 1, 327 3 983 1 118 5 1, 517 1 45 3 1 501 Veteri nary medicine 43 12,771 176 63 9,123 828 1 2 70 2 358 4 1 342 2 1 3 98 16 35 158 6 1 23 - 9 3 1 1 1 4 2 1 25 369 364 216 77 3 1,169 1 356 223 1 8 ... 4 17 14 16 13 148 9 104 20 22 430 604 2 4 1,181 42 53 1 2 484 456 2 2 1 1 181 7 387 40 30 48 2 103 2 2 1 1 6 780 474 67 978 38' 40 1 1 354 397 8 101 3 815 2 1 1 1 2 1 72 8 111 30 79 4 343 21 37 12 7 2 479 70 2 301 1 2 261 19 1 42 12 1 595 108 Oregon................... Pennsylvania___ Rhode Island South Carolina... South Dakota 2 16 132 743 4 129 Tennessee............. Texas _________ U t a h ..................... V e r m o n t .___ Virginia________ 5 6 154 541 4 252 4 495 10 W ashington.. W est Virginia Wisconsin W yom ing_______ 1 25 4 183 2 1 2 1 197 109 556 16 5 1 21 851 56 598 4 2 81 6 8 2,130 2 121 1 34 4 831 1 147 169 44 82 9 6,839 3 286 1 51 8 1,137 1 207 81 12 3 199 5 1, 248 15 46 1 180 6 1, 625 13 162 34 7 3 1, 321 34 4 489 7 5 2, 271 143 1 107 1 1 44 7 4 658 47 1 104 14 1 521 1 3 1, 937 39 2 187 38 3 1, 076 124 1 229 14 1 43 1 1 56 12 8 7 2 2 7 2 1 165 41 4 1 1 146 38 3 1 4 2 1 629 426 107 16 11 2 3 2 1 1 2 566 437 46 120 462 4 27 3 2 553 261 6 18 1 84 1 546 2 1 1 ] 2 105 367 I 40 2 2 182 2 | W omen 1 51 - 170 166 "*3 17 1, 360 4 107 | M en i 440 43 70 21 158 19 9 9 2 14 2 1 17 2 2 1 2 N ew Y o r k ........ . North C arolina.. North Dakota O hio____________ Oklahoma 12 509 3 1,293 27 175 1 12 56 I S c h o o ls I reporting M en | W omen 1 | 1 I S c h o o ls 1 reporting Pharm acy 234 352 494 8 76 M en 1 Wom en I S c h o o ls 1 reporting M en W omen 1 S c h o o ls 1 1 reporting 1 M en M en W omen | S c h o o ls 1 reporting 1 1 1 S c h o o ls |reporting State D entistry Medicine 1 [ W omen Law Theology 1 127 11 144 12 90 1 81 1 55 1 35 1 85 2 1 2 1 70 1 41 1 23 5 218 67 27 3 97 7 1 26 1 i United States has 6 schools reporting 921 men and 196 w om en students pursuing courses in osteopathy. Source: Bureau of Education, Departm ent of the Interior. 113 EDUCATION No. 118.— UNIVERSITIES, COLLEGES, AND PROFESSIONAL SCHOOLS: L i b r a r i e s a n d P r o p e r t y , 1 9 2 3 -2 4 Volumes in libraries Value of libraries, scientific apparatus, machinery, and furniture C o n tin en ta l U n ite d S ta tes ........................ Dollars Dollars Dollars Dollars Dollars 83,025,478 175,323,131 168, 257, 572 713, 348,857 137,417, 738 814,718,818 A labam a.. _____________ Arizona____ _____________ Arkansas____ _____________ California. ___________ C olorado.. _________ __ 211, 733 55, 000 122,100 1, 454, 507 409,141 1, 087, 814 410,190 887,000 10,523,587 2,518,301 1,357, 918 432, 000 404, 577 6, 705,153 1,520,165 4,998,570 1,187, 844 3,416, 258 32, 628,466 8,240, 775 1, 704, 750 475, 500 1,299, 958 5,074, 4-53 435,700 3,424, 526 485, 111 1,553, 845 51,015,404 3,183,661 Connecticut.................... . Delaware____ _________ District o f C olum bia. Florida_________ _______ Georgia.......... ................ ....... 1, 919, 500 30,000 597, 358 87, 915 359,652 6,142,303 359,700 1,405, 390 686, 454 2,095,008 835, 777 304, 550 1,812, 474 706, 695 3,217, 468 34,644,881 1,240,984 7,655,516 3,020,902 12,188,556 12,766,072 390,894 1,069, 714 828, 622 3,169, 650 48,180, 627 480,568 4, 455, 251 1,828, 450 6,823, 871 Idaho. . . ____ ... _ Illinois . ____ _____ Indiana________ __________ Iow a. __________________ Kansas________ ____ . 102,000 2. 369. 964 750,851 848, 679 542, 959 631, 760 10, 269, 926 4, 271, 375 6, 278, 706 4, 235,195 266,500 12, 778,030 2,328,132 4, 766, 866 2,492, 866 1, 577,181 38, 795,194 15, 337, 581 18, 044,364 10, 600,399 276,000 5,185, 549 1,719,944 3,379,188 1, 230, 538 4,640,616 61,362,981 14,080, 476 14, 233, 765 6, 699, 708 K en tu ck y .._____ _________ Louisiana___ _____________ M ain e. . _ _ M aryland . _ . _ Massachusetts_________ 356,513 232, 869 340, 860 607, 851 3, 762,335 2,004, 726 2,340, 606 961,717 4, 957, 217 10,038, 609 2,160,864 1, 923,094 234,506 2,092, 992 12, 452, 212 6,973,291 5, 672, 555 4,176,830 33, 391,072 55,856, 866 2,081, 594 998, 614 615, 928 11,152, 761 13,056, 035 8,300,413 7,874, 728 7,166,585 22, 996, 678 128,015,424 M ichigan______________ . M innesota . . . ___ Mississippi. . . . . M issouri_______________ M ontana............................... 924,060 821, 758 166,025 930,358 111,610 7,806,061 6, 474,190 i, 868, 923 5, 240, 541 765, 771 5, 952,363 5,183,095 623, 855 3, 788, 843 439,306 18, 062,288 19, 911, 252 6, 439, 773 18, 922, 227 4, 458, 505 1,378, 501 3, 446, 418 1, 900, 509 3,270,043 876, 000 6,666,419 13,116,426 2,536, 562 23,221,465 1,933,107 Nebraska_____ ___ N evada______ ___ New Hampshire ____ N ew Jersey___________ . N ew M ex ico____ _______ 324, 271 39,900 242, 000 1,014,575 62,303 2,496, 263 261, 063 1,387, 800 801, 681 543, 952 2,691,177 110,000 1,121,190 1, 802,386 238,000 7, 625, 245 526, 268 6, 885, 300 9, 394,186 852, 782 281, 974 72, 516 2, 722, 700 711, 282 142, 500 5,396,578 330, 076 8,030,000 24,685, 750 954, 386 New Y o r k ______ ________ North Carolina................ North D akota____________ O hio_____________________ Oklahoma________________ 3, 875,441 443,164 130, 810 1, 880, 685 146, 272 17,082,105 2,894, 901 1,263, 985 9, 714, 643 1, 616, 978 31, 915,112 3,550,175 369,056 9, 913,269 600,521 92, 814, 781 14, 852, 664 3, 001,367 38, 708, 672 5, 214, 239 9,012,337 5, 709,338 499,157 7, 664,801 1, 007,800 113, 468,000 9, 735,884 3, 697,996 33, 768,635 6,397,618 Oregon_________ _ . . Pennsylvania_____ __ Rhode Island__ . . . South Carolina . . . South D akota____________ 335,415 2,356, 539 353, 800 343,259 143,410 1, 945, 545 15, 617, 043 397,000 2, 541, 782 841, 418 1,538,005 14, 658, 932 985, 208 3, 809, 926 654, 719 6, 293,590 61,165, 705 3, 692, 681 11,101, 848 3, 555,073 1,158,060 8, 968, 830 579,139 3, 561,373 807,090 4,197,828 60, 866, 726 9, 039, 553 3, 048, 518 3, 745,428 T ennessee..._ . ____ ___ Texas_________ _ _ _ Utah_____________________ V erm on t..____ _______ _ Virginia__________________ 375, 491 677,154 167, 460 193, 090 571,128 2,154,134 6, 847, 566 1,008, 212 621,175 2,778,443 3,480,972 5,706,857 214,100 173,079 2,642, Oil 8, 982,338 22,036,444 3,131,233 2, 973,231 16,375,300 2, 786,431 5,051, 444 85,000 861, 808 4,028,493 12,888,059 30,021,508 619,381 4 , 333, 768 12,239,409 Washington................... _ West Virginia____________ Wisconsin . . . W yom ing________ _ . 337, 986 149,605 690,113 56,009 2,074,229 907,948 4,947,750 310,445 1,816,140 881,736 4,474, 700 130,000 6, 704,234 4,343, 698 13, 925,348 1,750,000 466, 992 1,124, 878 2,110, 858 220,000 9,931,492 2,380,726 9,138,902 1,525,925 5,134 35, 256 21,500 68,194 260,149 171,000 1,770 824,982 56,000 98,571 387,257 220, 500 43,315 State Value of grounds Value of buildings Value of (including dormitories dormitories) Productive funds OUTLYING POSSESSIONS Alaska ______ H a w aii... Pnrt.n 'Rir>n ____ _ . Source: Bureau of Education, Department of the Interior. 4 4 4 7 8 °— s a 1926------- 9 9,000 114 EDUCATION No. 1 1 9 .- NURSE TRAINING, COMMERCIAL, SUMMER, AND REFORM S.CH00XS [N ote.— Summer schools are chiefly those run b y universities, colleges, and normal schools. Hawaii has 3 commercial schools w ith 322 pupils; Philippines, 5 with 1,603 pupils. Porto R ico has 7 commer cial schools w ith 551 pupils and 1 reform school with 279 pupils] State Nurse-training schools, 1920 Commercial schools, 1925 Summer schools, 1923 Reform schools, 1922 Schools Students Schools Students Schools Students Schools Students C o n tin e n ta l U n ite d S ta te s .............................. 1,755 54, 953 739 188,363 509 322, 848 145 65,550 537 40 210 3,051 661 8 4 7 45 .13 1, 599 588 967 11, 294 4, 861 13 2 3 15 S 8, 482 572 1, 648 16, 324 7, 578 3 1 1,326 192 California_____________ ______ Colorado____________________ 26 2 16 68 20 7 2 2,158 594 Connecticut_________________ Delaw are..................... .............. District of C o l u m b i a ...____ F lo r id a _______ . . . . Georgia-------------------------------- 25 3 14 12 32 1,148 44 1,208 178 738 20 2 4 8 8 4, 468 128 2, 879 2, 352 2, 255 3 1 6 2 12 144 325 2,195 1,613 5, 369 2 3 2 1 3 631 278 747 '681 527 I d a h o ...----------------------- ------I llin o is _________ ____________ Indiana_______________ ______ Iow a__________ _____________ Kansas......... ............................... 7 114 32 59 42 108 4,004 1,017 1, 772 651 3 57 31 22 18 286 18, 294 7,103 5,111 4,628 5 31 16 16 17 1,650 21,016 9, 586 11,682 10, 569 1 7 2 3 2 474 5,612 2, 090 655 684 K entuck y............................... Louisiana___________________ M a in e.............................. ........... M ary lan d .________ __________ Massachusetts........ ............. 23 14 28 26 96 417 565 508 903 4, 687 13 9 8 5 29 3,205 3, 254 707 1, 297 6,991 9 7 7 9 13 3, 457 5, 558 1,188 2,074 6,424 2 1,581 3 6 9 595 2,251 -2,809 M ichigan . . . ______________ M innesota........ .......................... M ississ ip p i.__ _____ ____ Missouri . M onta na .................................. 22 44 57 16 17 6 16 6 3,044 4,833 412 7, 576 2,181 10 9 4 16 3 11, 759 9,089 1, 583 10, 208 1,119 4 6 1,028 2,278 48 14 1,851 2,266 308 1, 522 292 3 2 1,212 257 Nebraska.................................... N evada. _ _ _____________ N ew H am pshire__________ N ew Jersey . ---------------N ew M exico _______________ 33 1 23 46 2 726 9 399 1,329 3 9 1,617 2 23 2 245 5,700 478 13 1 3 3 5 8,075 101 663 1,146 1,082 3 1 1 6 1 540 20 278 3,090 44 N ew Y o r k ---------------------------N orth Carolina______________ N orth D akota......... .............. . O h io. . . . _______ __________ Oklahoma------------ ------- --------- 161 53 15 81 25 6,433 788 384 2,508 427 83 5 4 44 16 20, 740 560 234 12,468 4,986 30 14 8 25 13 29,154 8,081 3, 998 16, 402 13,028 12 9, 303 9 3 8, 810 743 Oregon.................................... Pennsylvania........ ................ R hode Island_______ _ South Carolina___________ South D akota............................ 13 183 11 23 18 334 6,119 573 436 288 6 53 7 6 2, 597 14,092 801 468 986 6 37 1 5 9 2, 386 20,037 358 3,425 3, 311 2 7 2 3 1 353 4, 717 668 533 169 Tennessee------------ ---------------T exas___ ____________________ Utah. __________________ V erm ont____________________ Virginia....................................... 22 40 7 14 37 619 1,103 273 212 809 15 30 2, 244 7, 505 1,399 12 29 4 647 1,553 8 1,464 14 7, 705 18, 985 2,036 1,054 8,911 3 3 W ashington-------------------------W est Virginia...... ...................... W isconsin. __ _ W yorning..................... .............. 26 805 527 1,046 117 15 4,690 2,004 2,621 58 14 15 Alabam a--------- ------- ------------Arizona---------- . . - ----- . . . 33 39 5 4 3 12 16 1 Source: Bureau of Education, Departm ent of the Interior. 7 1 4,365 5,440 10,798 1,115 2 1 4 3 2 4 1 366 668 1,204 941 2 , 121 122 115 EDUCATION No. 1 2 0 .— SCHOOLS FOR BLIND, DEAF, AND FEEBLE-MINDED, 1922 [N ote.—Porto Rico has 1 school for the blind with 32 pupils and 1 private school for the deaf with 37 pupils] Schools for the deaf for the blind Public day schools State schools Institutions for the feeble-minded Private schools State institu tions Public day schools Private institu tions State o 19 ft o ID o 'o o Ao m ft ft Pm Continental United States............. ....... 63 4,915 C a liforn ia _____ _________ 1 2 1 1 2 126 95 68 o o o m f o o rg & 02 61 10, 738 1 1 1 1 1 216 32 334 179 121 ftft P m 74 2,811 185 596 50 2 56 2 325 1 1 155 58 1 1 1 1 2 245 2, 289 1,456 1,706 759 4 1 6 254 135 255 1 1 1 442 98 383 1 360 1 1 20 45 163 114 99 1 1 1 1 1 62 436 321 231 197 K entucky_______________ L o u is ia n a ._____________ M a in e ............. .. ........... ......... M aryland _ ________ Massachusetts _____________ 2 1 119 71 32 134 298 2 1 1 2 331 165 98 200 210 2 362 M ich ig a n . ....................... .. Minnesota _______ M ississippi____________ _ _ Missouri __ ____ M ontana________________ 2 3 304 273 181 287 2 1 20 1 1 1 1 1 10 4 1 182 107 81 Nebraska _ ___________ New Hampshire . _____ N ew Jersey. _ __________ N ew M exico__ __ _________ New Y o r k ..................................... 1 62 1 180 1 15 3 1 6 63 78 492 1 225 2 110 6 1,573 3 430 1 1 5 I 2 1 104 109 1 302 1 198 35 356 129 47 Pennsylvania ____ _____ Rhode Islan d . _ _______ South Carolina ............... . South D akota. _________ Tennessee_______________ 2 412 2 1 1 79 30 189 5 1 2 1 1 1,105 107 177 74 257 T exa s........................ . . U tah____________________ Verm ont................. ............. Virginia................. .............. 2 1 324 34 98 571 128 39 269 2 2 2 1 1 2 W a shington..____ ______ West Virginia................... W isconsin___________ . W yom ing...... ...................... 1 1 3 59 78 157 1 1 1 122 186 155 66 3 319 4 1 49 18 JB 'o o o a d m SO 1, 888 1 25 1 12 1 136 478 25 1 18 2 81 1 60 106 1 58 2 1 46 11 3 3, 387 14 2, 769 3 48 315 92 1 33 1 1 1,692 2,100 8 32 4,143 1,960 3 1 114 37 136 2 113 1 1 852 92 2 26 577 144 2 2 1 1 4 706 432 2,247 1 252 22 2,400 3 107 79 5 5,407 8 1, 751 4 140 1 1 18 15 1 1 1 1 331 3,659 346 678 7 1,037 1 1 2 48 3 1 1 4,394 396 108 6 2 4,686 421 4 92 1 1 1 . 20 40 1 1 1 241 92 172 575 1 1 21 24 2 588 4 112 1 881 2 167 22 412 2 1,250 135 4 202 7 288 1 28 Source: Bureau of Education, Department of the Interior. 133 23,252 163 153 235 Idaho___________________ I llin o is ............................. _ Indiana- _______________ Iow a ____________________ Kansas_____________ _____ North Carolina ____________ North D a k o ta .. . . _ Ohio . . . ____ ________ . . . Oklahom a___________ ._ Oregon .............................................. 51 38,761 ft 3 Pm 260 2 » 679 :j§ j f o~ 2 1 2 1 2 1 18 ft 321 253 60 1 Is A m 1 1 53 106 2 o o ft! =3 Pm 1 2 6 1 1 1 1 ft A m j 1 _____ D elaw are-_ District o f C olu m bia._ __ F lorida__________________ Georgia. _________________ 'o o 2 1 84 1 1 118 2 422 116 EDUCATION No. 1 2 1 .— SCHOOLS FOR BLIND, DEAF, AND FEEBLE-MINDED, CONTINENTAL TJNITEI STATES Num ber of schools N um ber of teachers N um ber of pupils 1922 K ind of school 1000 Schools for the b lin d ----Schools for the deaf, total. State_______ _______ C ity day schools___ Private................. ..... Schools for feeble m inded and subnor mal, total__ ■_................ State................ ........... C ity day schools___ Private____________ 1910 1922 37 48 63 114 56 41 17 130 57 53 20 154 61 74 19 29 19 41 25 10 16 214 51 133 30 1900 1910 1922 1900 M ale F e male 1910 Male 437 1,184 1,012 99 73 531 1, 498 1,208 189 101 201 409 379 11 19 520 1,492 1,035 340 117 4,021 11,014 9,787 749 478 4,323 2,707 12, 548 7, 589 10,399 i 5,757 1, 508 1,487 639 345 304 248 340 270 181 83 84 14 1,775 409 1,237 129 10, 217 9,792 17, 570 16, 678 425 892 56 70 34,384 19,197 14, 480 707 Fe male 2,208 6, 739 4,981 1,424 334 27,830 19, 564 7, 587 679 Source: Bureau of Education, Departm ent of the Interior. T ea c h er s and P u p il s T ea c h er -T r a in in g C o u r ses No. 1 2 2 .— VOCATIONAL EDUCATION: S chools and in V ocational [N ote .—See headnote, Table 123] Teachers Pupils Class of school ©r course 1920 1924 1925 7,669 12,843 16,192 17, 546 19,635 265,058 4,992 7, 447 9, 898 11, G68 12, 740 163,228 2,677 4,896 6,294 6,478 6, 895 101,830 2, 565 4, 451 6, 778 6,977 7,889 73,122 1, 773 3,163 3, 530 3,902 4,308 122,974 3.. 331 4, 729 5, 766 6, 428 7,148 68,962 118 239 290 1, 570 2,290 3,454 4,228 5, 776 31, SOI 1,568 2,290 3,453 4, 226 5,756 29,351 1 2 1,950 20 42 591 718 1,830 103 55 113 208 1,570 2,145 2,690 3,156 3,448 ' 31, 301 118 239 290 4,462 6,810 8,328 9,017 9,183 184, 819 3, 408 5,113 6,412 6, 792 6, 923 133, 872 1, 054 1,797 1, 916 2, 225 2,260 50, 947 1,779 2, 674 3, 386 3, 573 3,227 48, 354 1,636 2,815 3,199 3, 599 3,811 115, 241 350 705 773 840 1,129 17,159 475, 828 259, 287 216, 541 133, 835 228, 655 113, 338 298,884 201,991 94,893 652, 594 349, 224 303, 370 193, 274 321,191 134, 873 3,256 85, 984 81, 366 4,618 15, 227 2,143 65,358 3,256 409,843 267,814 142, 029 676, 687 371,006 305,681 194, 310 327, 410 150,965 4,002 83,125 89,010 4,115 15, 835 2,330 70,958 4,002 429,071 281, 956 147,115 66,477 199,017 33,106 84,973 291,608 35, 475 85, 553 303, 852 31,343 1,286 1,047 1,637 16 1,621 3,143 44 3,099 786 137 714 1,735 245 1,163 2, 42G 1,743 4,410 33 4,377 2,801 276 1,333 Total, all classes_____ 1,082 M a le ......... ....... ......... 657 425 Female....................... In agriculture--------293 Trade and industry 359 Hom e econom ics__ 414 Other and not spec 16 ified______ . . . — 1,196 768 428 252 451 452 1,021 602 419 241 388 392 2,110 1, 421 1924 1925 1926 1922 VOCATIONAL SCHOOLS Total, all c la s s e s .___ M ale...................... F e m a l e . ________ E vening__________ Part tim e_________ All d a y ____________ Short-unit course... Agricultural................. M a le .......... .............. Fem ale____________ E vening___________ Part tim e_________ All d a y ____________ Short-unit course. — Trade and industrial.. M a le.. . . . . . . . . Fem ale....................... Evening___________ Part time, total----Trade extension.. General continua tio n . ___ _ . . . A ll d a y ...................... Home econom ics......... M ale........ ........... Fem ale....................... E v e n i n g .................. Part tim e__________ A ll d a y ...................... 1922 2, 759 1,845 1920 98,082 21,224 60, 236 57, 278 2, 958 1,333 5, 942 52, 961 1926 752, 150 405, 516 346, 634 209, 999 369, 036 167, 784 5, 331 108, 852 102,229 6,623 19, 000 2,716 81,805 5,331 486,152 303,245 162,907 89,694 332,042 41,684 2,682 2,145 4,676 41 4, 635 48, 938 5 48,933 165,911 31,390 118,708 18 118,690 256,133 33, 262 4, 303 50 4,253 156,767 44 156,723 272,509 39,666 154,491 40 154,451 2,686 190 1,427 2,832 289 1, 555 24, 768 7, 733 16,437 66,025 23,696 28,987 93,074 27, 440 36, 253 92,922 21,228 40,341 290,358 94,416 177,146 42 177,104 101,305 34,278 41,563 960 571 389 853 528 325 200 315 338 12,456 6,985 5,471 18,686 11,424 7,262 2,310 6,150 3,652 18,771 11,626 7,145 4,049 8,737 5,376 20,194 11,716 8,478 3,808 9,885 6, 501 19, 773 11, 598 8,175 3,929 9,651 6,193 344 609 TEACHER-TRAINING COURSES 233 363 364 41 Source: Federal Board for Vocational Education. 4. 747 8; 320 5,619 117 EDUCATION No. 1 2 3 . — VOCATIONAL EDUCATION: P C E u p il s nrolled V in o c a t io n a l ourses [ N o t e .— Data relate only to institutions federally aided under the act com m only know n as the Sinith- Hughes A ct, or the national vocational education act. It provides for a continuing appropriation from Federal funds for the purpose of cooperating with the States in the establishment and maintenance of programs for vocational education of lower than college grades, for the preparation of teachers to instruct under these plans, and for the administration of these Federal funds b y the Federal Board for Vocational Education]1 1926 T otal number D ivision and State 1920 United States L ........... . New E ngland ........................ . . M ain e.................... ........... V erm ont............. .................... Massachusetts........................ Bhode Island------- - ----------Connecticut ...... ... ................ M iddle Atlantic_______________ N ew Jersey... ____________ Pennsylvania______________ East North Central........... ......... Ohio-------- --------------------------Indian a ................. ................ . Illinois.................... ............ M ich ig a n ............ . . . . . . . . W isconsin______ ____________ West North Central______ _____ Minnesota . ______ ________ Iow a____ ________________ Missouri....... .......... .............. North D akota___J_......... ....... South D a k o t a _______ ___ Nebraska__________ ______ Kansas..................................... South Atlantic------------------------D e la w a r e ............................. M aryland__________________ V irginia................................ . West Virginia______________ North Carolina........................ South Carolina ____ Georgia_______ . . . . . . . . Florida___________________ East South Central____________ K entucky________ ________ Tennessee.............. ............... Alabama................. .................. Mississippi.............................. West South Central.................. . Arkansas____ _______________ Louisiana__________________ Oklahoma................................. Texas------------------------- . . M ountain____ _______ ... M ontana.................................... Idaho............ ....... ...................... W yom ing__________________ Colorado___________________ N ew M exico........................... Arizona_________ .. . . . .. U ta h ..................... ................... Nevada............ ....................... Pacific____ ___________________ Washington_______ _______ O regon......................... ........... California_______ . . Hawaii___ 1922 1924 1926 M ale Fe male Agri Trade Hom e cul and in eco ture dustry nomics 265,058 475, 828 652, 594 676,687 752,150 405,616 846,634 108,852 466,152 177,146 28, 753 64,780 71,121 71,412 65, 880 28,105 87, 775 652 1, 245 1, 064 1,177 1,848 2,004 1,897 507 468 456 463 438 456 130 538 423 589 436 313 123 23,086 60, 066 63, 398 62,965 57,189 23, 232 33, 957 930 1, 061 2, 612 2,900 3, 554 1,872 1,682 2,743 1,887 2,262 2,516 2, 348 1,580 768 78, 861 128,047 188, 784 220, 887 250,122 139,132 110, 890 18,185 94, 919 123,341 141, 797 83, 922 57, 875 8,311 15, 782 26, 268 34, 698 36, 625 19, 425 17,200 52,165 52, 563 67, 577 62,348 71, 700 35, 785 35, 915 89,293 131, 894 175, 271 145, 633 168,437 88, 231 78, 206 10, 783 18, 023 28, 341 36, 645 36, 430 20, 496 15, 934 13, 625 21, 055 19, 255 21. 534 24, 621 14, 851 9, 770 15,179 38,989 45, 540 41, 273 44, 069 23,237 20,832 10,889 26.122 36. 645 35, 826 39, 964 22, 831 17,133 18,817 27, 2*15 45, 490 10,355 21, 353 26, 836 14} 517 25,143 39,817 51, 392 49, 379 58, 767 28, 882 27, 885 3,466 5. 436 8,925 7,293 8, 713 5,103 3, 610 4.171 4,846 : 5,995 5,850 8,084 5, 362 2,722 12,975 16, 236 19, 460 18, 584 20, 377 9, 270 11. 107 791 1,110 1, 580 1, 233 1, 352 1, 543 1,901 662 1,001 1, 271 1.450 830 1, 620 420 789 8, 246 9, 030 6, 980 9,222 3.999 5,223 1,742 3,158 5,629 6,858 7,020 3,541, 3, 479 15, 843 28, 672 46,481 53,238 59, 324 87,432 21, 892 994 1,130 1, 510 1, 775 1, 785 1,885 891 1, 430 2,284 3, 006 3, 645 3, 665 2,052 1,613 3,152 4,556 5, 564 7,013 8,959 5, 636 3, 323 594 1, 546 2, 842 2,918 3,241 2,456 1, 862 1, 869 5, 655 11,838 13, 586 15,170 8,278 6, 892 1, 802 2,582 5, 670 6,939 9,251 8,298 9.53 3, 756 7,589 11, 633 11, 242 12, 842 7, 393 5, 449 1,158 2, 654 4,077 5,787 5, 096 2,924 2,172 8, 346 15,211 23, 850 28,873 28, 877 19, 854 9,023 2, 666 3,428 3, 748 5,815 4, 931 2,893 2,038 1, 998 4,808 9, 480 8,337 10,094 6,902 3,192 1, 838 4,304 6, 634 7,439 8, 325 5, 279 3, 046 747 1,844 2,671 3, 988 4,682 5,527 4,780 7,084 15, 824 31,608 39,141 89,008 20,255 18, 753 2,103 3. 896 4,100 5,075 5,521 4,093 1,428 1,280 3, 120 6, 752 4,705 6,471 3, 335 3,136 883 2,430 5, 015 8, 556 13,130 4, 936 8,194 2,818 6,378 15, 741 20,805 13,886 7,891 5,995 16, 823 16,452 19, 927 23,030 28,299 16, 832 11,967 855 1,481 1,098 1, 232 619 499 120 1,301 1, 351 868 1,776 1,664 1,287 377 645 1,147 2, 431 1,973 1, 763 1, 445 318 3, 851 5,045 4,683 6,209 11,282 6,420 4, 862 751 997 1,808 1,607 2,239 1,783 456 2, 095 2, 586 3, 830 4, 656 3,787 1,988 1, 799 6,472 3,630 4, 896 5,034 6,349 2,523 3,826 253 215 313 543 596 390 206 15,612 34,622 44,180 49,094 56,654 27,007 29, 647 1,408 4,850 4,893 5, 324 6,512 4,227 2,240 3, 394 2,517 3, 377 3, 320 4,258 2,558 1,700 10,810 27, 255 35, 910 40,450 45,884 20,178 25, 707 - ____ __________ 1 Includes Hawaii in 1926. Source: Federal Board for Vocational Education. 1925 782 286 496 1, 851 40, 55S 421 231 166 290 48 273 661 36, 351 310 1, 851 245 1, 557 6,266 •227,076 2, 117 139, 680 '876 29. 555 3, 273 57, 841 22, 857 87, 365 6, 870 17, 551 3,272 12, 399 4,826 26, 310 5, 446 2(5. 393 2,443 4,712 13,717 22, 526 2,566 3, 750 2.731 3,633 2, 640 10, 421 619 239 565 310 2, 324 2,528 2, 272 1,645 23,620 20,016 132 1,158 1,051 1, 022 3, 694 2, 544 883 1,100 5, 622 3, 798 6, 028 2,702 4, 853 5,006 997 2,685 15,463 3,996 3,168 620 4,805 3. 252 3, 425 1,987 4, 065, 1,137 11,856 11, 171 3,919 865 1,588 3,312 3, 361 2,608 4,988 4,386 7,006 14,498 22 477 1,125 180 595 888 2,391 6,919 1,403 1,442 1,208 1, 984 1,158 2, 3G3 104 303 4,465 35, 764 1,066 4,225 862 2, 612 2,537 28, 927 111 189 23,476 1,245 115 20,177 1,393 546 16, 780 6,194 10,586 56, 215 12,009 8,950 12, 933 8,125 14,198 20, 524 2,397 1.720 7; 316' 1,043 575 4,370 3,103 16,048 595 1, 592 2,721 473 5,749 521 2,983 1, 414 6,418 1,143 2,037 2,913 325 IS, 981 737 1, 571 7,161 4,512 6,797 120 359 280 1,972 394 595 2,888 189 16,425 1,221 784 14,420 482 118 EDUCATION EDUCATION: P u pil s E n ro lled T ea c h er -T r a in in g C o u rses No. 1 2 4 .— VOCATIONAL V ocational in [N oth .—D ata relate only to institutions federally aided under vocational education act] T otal number 1926 Division and State M ale Fe male Agri Trade Home cul and in eco ture dustry nomics States 1. . . ............. 12,458 18,771 18, 688 20,194 19,773 11, 598 1938 U n ite d 1923 1934 1925 1926 8,175 3, 929 9,851 6,193 1, 512 74 53 75 1,124 69 117 1,375 53 58 (1 2) 817 286 161 1,497 33 52 20 1,009 244 139 1,263 54 20 7 779 254 149 724 19 12 ' 6 452 142 93 539 35 8 1 327 112 58 265 19 3 533 465 169 28 48 9 7 342 128 47 268 98 56 M id d le A tla n tic................................... 1, 820 N ew Y ork .... ............................ 1,091 N ew Jersey_______ _________ 126 404 Pennsylvania........................... 4, 801 1, 745 254 2,802 3,007 1,704 167 1,136 4,062 1,988 411 1,663 4, 031 2,043 505 1,483 2, 523 1,093 309 1,121 1, 508 950 196 382 328 147 55 126 2,687 1, 207 364 1,126 1.016 '689 96 231 East North Central___________ 2, 770 Ohio—............. .......................... 1, 286 Indiana, ...................... ........... 634 Illinois........................................ 3S5 M ichigan ................................. 188 279 W isconsin................................ 4,800 981 1,154 787 933 945 4,420 794 619 859 1,359 7S9 4,215 1, 537 497 939 968 274 4,055 1,481 457 838 808 471 2, 637 1,243 189 277 711 217 1,418 238 268 561 97 254 425 58 64 50 247 6 2,905 1,358 125 697 464 261 725 85 268 91 87 20-1 West North Central.................... 1,288 Minnesota......... ....................... 386 Iow a__ _____________________ 181 Missouri ______________ — 242 North Dakota.......................... 131 South D akota______________ 71 Nebraska____________ _ _ 195 Kansas.______ _____________ 100 2,000 260 341 655 44 222 299 179 2,788 269 1,424 468 93 197 235 102 2,933 780 1,176 393 75 226 185 88 2, 846 718 1,019 508 117 122 172 190 1, 476 481 365 438 31 28 97 36 1,370 237 654 70 86 94 75 154 508 89 240 51 31 22 39 36 1,174 513 189 408 1,184 118 590 49 88 94 75 154 South Atlantic________________ Delaware_____ . . . . . .. M a ry la n d ... ________ . . . . . V irgin ia... ___ __ West Virginia____ ______ N orth Carolina........................ South Carolina........................ Georgia...................................... Florida...................................... 1, 029 51 54 2S9 141 205 92 169 48 1, 649 60 76 438 118 261 264 344 88 2, 020 45 150 477 294 260 82 1, 834 44 66 423 337 169 208 493 94 3,019 50 142 959 507 231 179 871 80 1,839 29 120 732 59 133 90 456 20 1, SSO * 21 22 227 448 98 89 415 60 854 15 23 529 24 90 61 96 16 977 17 101 210 94 43 29 479 4 1,188 18 18 220 389 98 89 299 60 K entuck y______________ . . T ennessee................................ Alabam a___________________ M ississippi.............................. . 755 146 31 310 268 1, 110 149 309 283 369 663 236 67 192 168 1,020 361 209 315 135 739 107 159 319 154 495 75 94 233 93 244 32 65 86 61 335 44 29 184 73 177 31 74 49 23 227 32 58 86 53 West S o u th C en tral_____________ Arkansas,......... ......... ............ Louisiana________ ______ Oklahoma . ______________ Texas.......................................... 955 161 293 141 450 1, 133 72 49 430 582 1,490 154 145 531 660. 1,411 106 228 571 506 897 85 120 315 377 510 44 72 152 242 387 41 48 163 135 249 32 51 56 110 333 14 36 107 176 315 39 33 152 91 M o u n ta in _________________________ 988 81 64 24 330 206 24 203 4 605 174 43 41 80 51 18 173 25 1,763 134 80 122 908 (2) 25 469 30 2, 217 74 128 106 1, 233 5 1,145 48 60 93 448 61 365 62 8 794 41 45 39 367 6 115 177 4 860 48 44 40 396 9 294 29 395 684 41 652 19 1,939 89 105 132 815 67 480 239 12 14 53 67 52 162 39 8 352 6 24 171 4 1, 877 W ashington _______ ______ 130 Oregon_____________________ 127 California___________ _______ 1,620 1,161 141 188 834 1,157 55 215 887 1,005 67 204 734 922 117 94 711 409 47 62 300 513 70 32 411 97 14 24 59 435 45 41 349 390 58 29 303 62 40 22 8 35 19 New E n g la n d ....................... .............. 1,228 82 20 N ew Hampshire___________ 73 Massachusetts_____________ _ 749 ........ 238 Rhode Islan d .. _ Connecticut ........ .................... . 66 E ast S o u th C en tra l____ _____ M o n t a n a _______ __________ Idaho. .................... ............ W y om in g ________ __________ Colorado.................................. N ew M exico______________ Arizona____. . . _______ U tah— . _____________ . N evada...................................... P a c ific _____ ___________ __________ Hawaii......................................... 188 526 f" 1 Includes Hawaii in 1926. 2 N o report. Source: Federal Board for Vocational Education. 6 58 8 47 39 119 EDUCATION N o. 1 2 5 .— VOCATIONAL E D U CATIO N : ExranmErrnnro U E d u c a t io n A ct, Y for ears E nded V nder the Ju n e o c a t io n a l 30 E X P E N D IT U R E S F O R A L L SCH OO LS, E X C E P T T E A C H E R T R A IN IN G Classification of expenditure T otal______________________ F ro m F ederal m o n e y ___________ Tt'fnm Ktfttp mnnay F rom locr.1 m o n e y _______________ A gricultural schools_____________ F rom F ederal m o n e y -------------F rom State m o n e y __ F r o m local m o n e y . . . _________ T r a d e o r industrial schools______ F rom F ederal m o n e y _________ F rom State m o n e y ____________ F rom local m o n e y _____________ H om e econom ics schools________ F rom Federal m on ey _________ F rom State m o n e y ____________ F rom local m on ey . __ P art-tim e general continuation schools_________ _____________ F rom F ederal m o n e y __________ F ro m State m o n e y ___ __ __ F ro m local m o n e y .. _ . . . ___ 1920 1022 1923 1824 im .Dollars 0,888, 500 Dollars Dollars Dollars Dollars 12, 594,781 14, 9C9,118 16, 551, 643 1,745,298 2,008,306 3,134, 896 2,437, 285 889, 886 678, 824 ■868, 575 2, 408,919 509, 3S5 786, 568 1,112, 966 1, 054, 489 155, 768 329, 634 509, 087 2,852,268 3, 599,045 6,143, 468 4,058,440 1,435,475 1,039, 488 1,583,477 3,843, 561 782,500 1,124,808 1,936, 253 2,118, 563 245,886 671, 383 1, 201, 294 3, 301, 579 3,036, 345 7,671, 194 4, 647, 042 1, 669, 699 1,108, 461 1,868, 882 4r374, 992 902,158 1,283,508 2,189, 326 2,748,948 285,969 649, 532 1,813,447 3,817, 954 4 22 6 ,6 6 9 •8,506,926 5, 251, 144 1,896,406 1, 204, 644 2, 150,094 5, 064, 656 1, 042, 217 1,359, 968 2, 662, 470 2, 742, 396 331, 026 740,318 1, 671, 051 987, S07 190, 259 213.280 584, 268 2, 574, 217 388, 407 763, 366 1, 422,444 3,138,136 443, 753 894, 844 1, 799, 539 3, 493, 353 548, S04 921, 739 2, 023, 311 m s 18,667, 542 Do/7ars 20,951,612 4,636,297 9,292,940 6,146,124 2,262,543 1,370,965 2,512,616 5.604.127 1.227.128 1,467,009 2,609, 990 2,943, 524 -400,120 816,222 1, 727, 182 5 ,5o9,3iI 5,173.728 10, 2IS: 573 7,164,353 2, 656. 779 1,574,427 2,936,147 6,191,307 1,509,840 1,580,085 3,101,382 3-137,616 '499, S56 ■810,024 1,027,136 S, 973, 767 746, 506 1.084,109 2,343,152 4,4 OS. 336 862,836 1, 211,592 2,353,908 4, 738,305 E X P E N D I T U R E S F O R T E A C H E R -T R A I N I N G I N S T I T U T I O N S T otal.......................................... F r o n t F ed e r a l.m o n e y ..................... F r o m State m o n e y ______________ From ; local m o n e y .......... ............... T ra in in g teachers o f agricu ltu re. F rom F ederal m o n e y ................ F rom State m o n e y ................. F r o m lo c a l m o n e y ........................ T ra in in g teachers o f trade or in dustrial su b jects------ ----- --F ro m F ederal m o n e y . ................ F ro m Sta te-m on ey ....................... F ro m lo c a l m o n e y .____________ ' T ra in in g teachers o f hom e eco n om ics...................... ................. .. F rom Federal m o n e y ................. F r o m State m o n e y ____________ F r o m loc a l m o n e y .. ................... 1,646,663 -2 ,218,208 2,223,.578 3 ,‘.291,251 2 ,2 5 2 ,3 1 4 ‘ 2 ,28 7 /24 2 731,204 661,979 253,480 556,580 250,835 232,013 73,732 997,861 924; 894 295,‘463 740; .051 337, 590 309,105 93,356 1, 007,’557 ‘ 938,1187 .277,834 ‘745,:535 345,013 . 314, >851 86,671 il, 013,926 ' .948, 567 328, 758 .756,354 3 42, 358 3 1 3 ,0 8 1 100,015 978,253 1 ,033/671 240,391 759,356 342,788 338,141 78,426 988,374 .975,314 263,554 '796,056 ‘340,123 354,826 .95,107 490,655 226, 765 210, .199 53,691 699,721 323,515 316..548 59; 658 .698,818 321,129 317,1785 57,704 :71G, 232 322,814 319, 779 73, 041 714,382 3 26,262 ,3 24 ,2 69 63,911 1706 j 058 326,255 322,064 .57,-139 599,428 253,604 219,767 126,057 778,436 336,746 299,241 :142,449 781,425 341,-415 305, 551 .134,-459 818,663 348, 754 14, 807 155,102 778,577 309,263 371,260 98,054 725,128 3 T 5,996 297,824 111,308 T O T A L E X P E N D I T U R E S F R O M F E D E R A L ’M O N E Y , iB Y S T A T E S S ta te 1924 m s Dollars Dollars Dollars T o t a l .................... 4 ,8 8 1 ,3 8 0 5 ,6 1 4 ,5 5 0 0 , 5 4 7 , 6B5 A l a b a m a ........... .............. A r i z o n a ............................ A r k a n s a s ......................... C a l i f o r n i a . * .................. C o l o r a d o ............. .. . ■ C o n n e c t i c u t ................. D e l a w a r e _________ F l o r i d a .......................... G e o r g i a -----------------------I d a h o ________ _________ I l l i n o i s ________________ I n d i a n a _______________ I o w a ................................... K a n s a s ............................. K e n t u c k y ....................... L o u i s i a n a . . . ................ M a i n e ............................... M a r y l a n d . ............... M a s s a c h u s e t t s _____ M i c h i g a n _____________ M i n n e s o t a __________ M i s s i s s i p p i ___________ M i s s o u r i ____________ M o n t a n a .................... .. no, m 2 9 ,9 7 7 8 0 ,0 7 3 1 5 7 ,8 6 1 • 4 5 ,4 1 9 • 6 3 ,0 8 2 26, 02 5 45,. 102 ‘4 3 7 ,3 0 1 26, 3 8 0 2 8 8 ,9 7 1 139, 210 9 3 , 268 70, 661 1 0 1 ,7 3 7 72, 559 3 0 , 563 5 4 ,5 1 6 177, 507 168, 0 5 9 113, 219 8 1 ,9 7 0 1 5 8 ,3 8 4 3 1 ,5 5 4 1 2 6 ,2 3 8 3 0 , 536 9 7 ,1 0 9 1 9 2 ,6 3 7 .‘6 4 ,5 2 2 .7 1 /2 5 5 25, 538 5 1 /3 1 6 ‘1 5 0 /0 5 6 29, 523 3 4 2 , 730 1 6 7 ,0 5 4 1 1 3 ,1 7 2 7 2 , 635 114, 601 8 3 ,1 7 6 2 8 , 821 62, 295 2 0 8 ,1 2 2 1 97, 627 1 2 7 ,5 6 2 1 0 3 ,5 6 1 1 9 0 ,0 1 5 3 6 ,9 2 2 1036 1 3 9 ,7 6 2 3 2 ,6 4 3 1 0 6 ,8 9 4 ’ 2 2 0 ,6 2 5 ■ 6 1 ,1 8 8 8 3 ,3 9 1 2 6 ,0 0 1 5 6 ,7 5 1 1 S 3 / 531 3 2 ,8 8 2 4 0 5 , 352 1 9 4 ,8 9 7 1 3 6 ,1 3 7 8 9 ,9 8 2 1 1 9 ,7 0 8 9 5 ,5 2 9 2 8 ,4 5 7 7 1 ,9 6 0 2 4 6 ,0 6 8 2 2 2 ,7 8 8 1 4 1 ,4 3 9 120, 871 2 22, 281 3 7 ,4 8 8 Source: Federal Board for Vocational Education. . S ta te N e b r a s k a . ..................... N e v a d a _______________ N e w T ia m p s h ir e ..N e w J e r s e y ................... N e w ’ M e i i c o ............. .. N e w Y o r k __________ N o r t h ; C a r o l i n a -------N o r t h D a k o t a ............ ______________ O h io . O k l a h o m a ___________; ^O r e g o n ________________ P e n n s y l v a n i a _______ . R h o d e . I s l a n d -----------S o u t h C a r o l i n a _____ S o u t h D a k o t a ............. T e n n e s s e e ....................... T e x a s ......................... ....... U t a h ................................... V e r m o n t . ..................... V i r g i n i a ...................... W a s h i n g t o n ................ W e s t V i r g i n i a _______ W iscon s in ........... .. W y o m in g __________ 1 H a w a ii____________ 1 024 D o lla r s 6 9 ,0 1 5 1 7 ,8 1 6 2 4 ,5 0 6 1 4 4 ,0 5 6 2 2 ,6 2 8 4 8 7 ,4 1 8 121,-167 ■3 3 ,6 4 2 220, 460 • 90,'B O l: s e ;,2 5 0 3 7 2 /0 3 4 , 3 7 ,6 0 6 * " 7 8 ,5 7 0 3 5 ,3 1 0 112, 081 2 0 1 ,2 6 9 2 9 ,8 8 5 2 3 ,7 3 3 1 0 6 ,3 3 9 6 1 ,6 2 4 56,291 125,194 26,535 1 935 1930 .Dollars Dollars 6 6 ,3 5 8 1 8 ,4 2 7 .2 5 ,-2 5 5 1 6 9 ,6 0 3 2 7 ,9 8 3 5 6 3 ,3 1 0 1 4 6 ,0 4 9 -8 6 ,7 0 7 ,267 ,-2 2 9 118,-‘4 4 4 4 5 /2 7 8 <425/575 .4 1 ,3 5 7 9 4; 088 3 9 ,8 5 0 1 3 2 ,9 9 6 2 2 4 ,4 4 1 3 1 ,3 7 6 2 3 ,1 2 1 1 2 6 ,3 4 3 7 0 ,7 5 6 7 7 ,0 6 3 17r 26 1 .2 7 ,5 3 3 1 9 5 ,3 6 1 2 5 ,4 1 8 ’ 6 5 8 ,3 6 2 1 6 2 ,2 9 2 - £ 3 /7 0 7 3 7 1 ,2 9 5 1 2 3 ,0 7 2 '5 3 ,8 3 3 -4 9 2 ,7 1 1 4 5 ,3 7 2 1 1 2 ,6 1 1 4 1 ,8 9 2 1 5 7 ,0 1 8 2 9 2 ,2 4 8 3 5 ,6 5 2 2 2 ,2 4 7 1 5 0 ,2 0 4 8 1 ,2 3 0 58,427 150,241 26,667 66,062 166,238 26,862 15,521 120 VOCATIONAL-REHABILITATION N o. 1 2 6 .— VOCATIONAL REHABILITATION OF PERSONS DISABLED IN INDUS TRY OR OTHERWISE: Y e a r s E nded J u n e 30 JNote.—Relates o n ly to cases aided b y Federal funds. T h e total expenditure in 1926 (fiscal year) com prised: Federal fu nds, $578,847.33; State an d private fu n d s, $694,030.97] N e w cases 1 registered L iv e cases on roll June 30 N u m b er rehabilitated State 1922 . 192S 1924 Total............................ - 15,407 16,864 17,239 A la b a m a .................................. A r iz o n a ............. ...................... Arkan sas ■.............. ................ C a lifo r n ia ........................ 242 352 18 629 C olorado*................................ G eo rg ia ..................................... Id a h o ............. .......................... Illin o is....................................... 1922 1923 1,890 4,530 11 31 480 425 13 16 358 32 66 138 63 44 189 1,160 191 52 927 In d ia n a ....... ............................. Io w a ........................................... K e n tu c k y _________ ________ L o u isia n a ........... .................... 495 91 62 256 93 306 91 235 993 215 113 M a i n e ....................................... M assach u setts...................... M ic h ig a n -------- ------------------M in n e s o ta .............................. 25 188 476 453 19 149 969 236 87 119 683 393 M is s is s ip p i_______ ______ . M iss o u r i......... ........................ M o n ta n a .................................. N e b r a s k a ..,.......................... 516 255 144 130 436 131 81 98 N e v a d a ....... ............ . . . .......... N e w J e r s e y ........................... N e w M e x ic o .......................... N e w Y o r k ............................... 1924 192$ 5,584 5,885 1926 5,604 11,867 1924 1926 192$ 13,044 18,787 ? 16,606 194 113 10 3 275 132 9 3 102 132 262 12 18 19 227 ' " 5 8 4 383 17 6 424 574 16 10 517 608 18 162 630 16 4 7 18 15 133 65 35 319 59 27 185 51 29 472 197 105 818 267 75 859 229 56 961 2 287 54 729 61 8 31 70 24 82 9 123 101 268 13 139 94 1 51 184 79 50 56 338 111 201 22 261 741 48 56 372 681 132 74 472 632 244 79 12 4 34 119 4 38 274 178 15 90 286 210 9 106 315 208 19 102 321 212 79 242 912 361 74 209 746 420 100 183 696 344 112 310 1 ,027 309 257 118 121 117 27 50 9 1 133 63 50 41 177 69 36 61 190 46 18 59 232 14 17 72 733 130 115 108 744 129 174 139 593 102 117 143 515 (*) 91 146 31 29 75 3,905 6,787 2,862 53 32 17 3,076 612 5,366 11 181 3 267 11 929 8 612 8 20 942 1,441 8 4 637 675 26 37 131 603 40 25 2,402 1,278 30 354 91 863 18 14 10 702 221 39 9 673 1,267 1,343 415 12 1,107 459 27 850 258 69 4 556 112 7 615 94 9 692 96 10 551 8 O r e g o n 3.............................. .. P en n sy lv a n ia........................ R h od e Island ____________ S o u th D a k o ta ........................ 694 8 117 656 12 95 88 640 12 68 406 4 5 452 2 17 26 415 4 17 42 475 4 15 Tennessee............. ................... U ta h ........................................... V ir g in ia .................................. W e s t Virginia............. .......... 289 115 78 706 149 85 236 610 188 50 115 391 26 1 35 109 46 39 53 165 51 33 120 146 W isco n sin ......................... .. W y o m in g ................................ 715 34 947 23 583 11 138 2 201 9 235 15 N o r th C a r o l i n a ..!............. N o rth D a k o ta ....................... O h io *......................................... O klahom a * . _ 1923 219 439 8 962 654 26 988 637 59' 884 685 97 872 277 41 453 6 17 878 17 129 70 800 22 154 30 867 22 172 42 1,302 28 114 79 35 103 173 193 38 88 171 340 83 236 598 387 60 119 615 616 51 361 379 893 70 258 364 235 10 227 8 689 20 754 13 805 12 909 30 i N o t reported after 1924. s T h e status of these cases on June 30, 1926, was as follows: E ligible b u t n ot in process of rehabilitation, 3,878; in process of rehabilitation b u t not in training, 4,513; in school training, 3,889; in em ploym en t train in g, 413; all other, 913. s Cooperation w ith Federal G overn m en t began in fiscal year ending June 30, 1923. * Cooperation w ith Federal G overn m en t began in fiscal year ending June 30,1926. * L iv e roll n ot reported. Source: Federal B oard for Vocational Edu cation. PUBLIC LANDS AND NATIONAL PARKS No. 1 2 7 .— ORIGINAL AND PINAL ENTRIES AND PATENTS OF PUBLIC LAND : A c r e a g e , Y e a r s E n d e d J u n e 30 I t2 5 C la s s T o t a l— O r ig in a l e n t r ie s F in a l e n t r ie s 1126 P a t en ted 1 O r ig in a l e n t r ie s F in a l e n t r ie s P a t en te d * 3 ,4 9 2 ,4 3 8 4 ,2 6 3 ,3 9 6 5 ,2 7 2 ,9 2 5 3 ,1 1 6 ,8 5 8 3 ,6 6 3 ,1 8 8 4 ,4 0 9 ,1 8 1 H o m e s t e a d s ....................... .................................. 3 ,0 4 0 ,7 9 8 S e c tio n 2 289, R e v ise d S ta tu te s ( o r i g i n a l a c t ) .......................... .................... 3 6 5 ,6 4 1 J u n e 1 7 ,1 9 0 2 ( r e c l a m a t i o n ) ................... 4 ,1 0 8 A p r . 2 8 ,1 9 0 4 ( K i n k a i d ) ........................... 3 ,3 7 6 J u n e 1 1 ,1 9 0 6 ( f o r e s t ) ................................. 2 0 ,7 5 3 F e b . 1 9 , 1 9 0 9 ( e n l a r g e d ) ........................... 4 0 1 ,3 5 5 J u n e 9 ,1 9 1 6 ( O . & C . l a n d g r a n t ) . . . 2 8 ,1 8 2 D e c . 2 9 ,1 9 1 6 ( s t o c k r a i s i n g ) .................. 2 ,2 1 7 ,3 8 3 T i m b e r a n d s t o n e ________________________ C oa l la n d . _ ___________ 6 1 ,8 8 9 D e s e r t l a n d . . ...................................................... M i n e r a l l a n d ______________________________ P u b li c a u c t io n ___ . ____ __ S t a t e s e l e c t i o n . _________________________ 1 8 l, 908 1 8 9 ,0 9 2 R a i l r o a d a n d w a g o n - r o a d s e le c t io n s _ _ 1 5 ,7 4 6 M i s c e l l a n e o u s ..................... ................................ 4 ,0 4 8 ,9 1 1 3 ,8 9 0 ,3 2 5 2 ,8 7 4 ,8 9 6 3 ,4 5 1 ,1 0 6 3 ,6 8 2 ,7 5 4 2 9 1 ,0 8 9 1 6 ,8 2 2 7 ,7 8 1 4 2 ,1 9 9 9 0 3 ,4 7 2 3 3 ,6 2 4 2 ,7 5 3 ,9 2 4 2 6 ,5 7 7 4 5 9 ,2 5 3 1 6 ,0 6 8 7 ,5 0 6 5 2 ,8 9 4 8 4 7 ,4 8 2 3 6 9 ,6 5 8 1 ,8 7 7 3 ,3 3 7 1 3 ,5 9 2 2 9 1 ,8 3 0 2 4 .5 7 5 2 ,1 7 0 .0 2 8 2 3 8 ,1 5 8 8 ,6 0 3 6 ,1 2 0 2 8 ,5 2 2 6 4 1 ,1 7 2 8 1 ,5 2 4 2 ,4 9 7 ,0 0 7 1 8 ,8 8 4 240 7 5 ,6 4 5 5 8 ,6 7 9 1 9 ,1 2 8 4 0 2 ,5 6 8 9 ,2 6 2 5 ,3 7 2 3 2 ,7 1 0 7 1 9 ,1 3 6 2 ,5 1 3 ,6 7 6 2 0 ,7 8 0 200 7 7 ,3 9 0 3 1 ,2 2 0 2 8 ,6 2 0 3 9 ,4 8 4 2 2 9 ,0 5 0 3 3 9 ,1 6 6 i In c lu d e s .......................... ........................ 1 0 0 ,4 6 7 2 5 .8 6 3 2 2 ,0 8 9 2 ,5 0 7 ,1 2 2 2 5 ,3 1 8 800 1 0 8 ,4 7 6 42, 571 2 7 ,7 1 1 3 9 ,4 8 9 4 5 5 ,7 0 3 7 2 2 ,0 2 1 4 7 ,1 7 1 1 0 2 ,1 1 0 8 6 ,4 8 9 6 ,1 9 2 I n d i a n la n d s . No. 12 8.— PUBLIC LAND WITHDRAWN FROM GENERAL SETTLEMENT OTHER THAN WITHDRAWALS UNDER THE RECLAMATION ACT: A c r e a g e [ N o t e .— D o e s n o t i n c l u d e n a t io n a l fo r e s t s (s e e T a b l e 6 47) o r n a t i o n a l p a r k s (s e e T a b l e 139] C o a l la n d W ith d ra w a ls ou ts ta n d in g J u n e 30: 1 9 2 2 .................................................................................... 34, 9 6 6 ,4 9 2 1 9 2 3 ............. .................................... ^............................... 3 4 ,5 5 8 ,3 6 9 1924 . .......................... 3 1 ,9 5 1 ,6 3 4 1 9 2 5 ____________________________ _________________ 3 1 ,4 4 2 ,2 6 3 8 1 ,1 2 8 , 509 1 9 2 6 ...................... .................... .................... - ............. N e w w it h d r a w a ls d u r in g y e a r e n d e d J u n e 30: ______________________________________ 1 9 2 3 ____ 1924 .. ...................... . . . .. 1 9 2 5 ...................... ............................. ................................ 1 9 2 6 ....................................................... ........................... R e s t o r a t io n o f la n d s p r e v io u s ly w it h d r a w n , y e a r e n d e d J u n e 30: 4 0 8 ,1 2 3 1 9 2 3 .................................. ............. .................................... 1 9 2 4 _______ _____________ _________________________ 2 ,6 0 6 ,7 3 5 5 0 9 ,3 7 0 19 2 5 _______________________ _______ _________ _____ 313, 754 1 9 2 6 ........................................ ........................................... W i t h d r a w a l s o u t s t a n d i n g J u n e 3 0 ,1 9 2 6 _______ A l a b a m a ________________________________________ A l a s k a . . ................................................. ................. .. A r iz o n a . ___________________ A r k a n s a s ________________________________________ C a l i f o r n i a ________ _ ___________________________ C o lo r a d o . _ ___ ________________________ F l o r i d a . . ............................................... ...................... Id a h o . . _ ____________ L o u i s i a n a ______________________________________ M ic h ig a n .. . _ . . . ____ . . . M i n n e s o t a ___ M o n t a n a . _______ _____ ____________________ N e b r a s k a _______________________________________ N e v a d a . . ___ ______ __________________________ _____________________ ______ N e w M e x ic o . N o r t h D a k o t a ___ ___________________________ O r e g o n _______________________________________ S o u t h D a k o t a _________________________________ U t a h ............................................................... ............... .. .. _____ W a s h i n g t o n ___ __ W y o m i n g ______________________ ______ __________ 3 1 ,1 2 8 , 509 O il l a n d 6, 5 8 0 ,6 1 1 6 ,4 1 7 ,0 6 2 5 ,9 9 5 ,9 3 9 5,9 4 0 , 521 5 ,8 0 2 ,6 1 7 P u b lic w a ter reserve P h osp h a te la n d P o w e r -s ite reserve i 2 ,4 2 5 ,4 9 4 2, 4 2 5 ,4 5 4 2 ,3 9 0 ,8 7 3 2 ,3 1 9 ,8 6 3 2 ,3 2 0 ,0 2 3 3 ,6 8 4 ,3 5 0 3 ,8 4 8 ,2 3 6 3 ,8 8 3 ,1 4 1 4 .2 4 3 ,7 6 8 4. 4 9 9 .7 2 1 2 5 5 ,2 4 9 2 5 4 ,8 1 0 3 5 5 ,2 3 2 3 5 7 ,3 0 7 3 5 9 .5 6 6 4 ,7 7 5 1 0 7 ,2 0 5 3 ,0 3 5 5 ,8 5 0 280 1 9 8 ,0 1 9 87, 434 3 6 8 ,8C0 2 7 8 ,3 8 9 1 6 2 .9 4 9 421; 723 55, 418 1 3 7 ,9 0 4 40 34, 581 7 1 ,0 1 0 120 3 4 ,1 3 3 52, 529 38 ,2 3 3 2 2 ,4 3 6 5 ,2 1 4 6 ,7 8 3 960 3 ,5 9 1 5 ,8 0 2 ,6 1 7 2 ,3 2 0 ,0 2 3 4 .4 9 9 .7 2 1 1 ,7 8 9 1 3 6 ,4 2 0 1 ,2 3 9 ,0 6 9 23,4)44 4 5 2 ,7 7 6 4 0 4 ,5 3 6 3 5 9 .5 6 6 1 6 7 ,4 9 6 2 ,3 0 0 2 6 5 ,7 8 9 1 3 ,1 8 5 1 3 9 ,4 1 5 9 2 ,4 9 6 1 7 ,6 0 3 4 ,2 3 8 ,4 2 2 1 ,1 7 8 ,3 9 2 2 1 8 ,9 9 7 8 4 ,6 2 2 6 5 8 ,5 8 3 4 ,7 6 1 1 5 ,3 9 5 4 6 6 ,9 9 0 8 ,5 0 2 ,0 6 4 8 3 ,6 7 3 5 ,1 3 6 ,1 6 5 6 ,1 9 2 ,3 7 6 4 ,3 6 1 3 ,7 7 0 ,7 5 5 6 9 2 ,0 7 5 2 ,3 4 6 ,8 3 9 1 ,3 4 4 ,6 4 0 2 7 9 ,9 0 4 1 ,2 4 0 1 2 ,3 0 9 1 8 3 ,1 7 9 761 5 5 ,2 7 8 2 6 5 ,7 4 6 7 ,4 5 6 8 ,4 9 6 8*886 8 4 ,8 9 4 5 8 9 ,6 5 6 1 ,4 4 8 , 885 3 0 1 ,9 4 5 9 6 7 ,3 2 3 9 9 4 ,9 6 9 6 0 6 ,7 3 7 1 5 1 ,7 7 0 1 0 8 ,8 2 2 2 0 ,4 4 1 24 0 3 4 ,8 4 6 92 0 7 9 ,9 0 5 i I n c l u d e s w i t h d r a w a l s u n d e r a c t o f J u n e 2 5 ,1 9 1 0 , p o w e r - s i t e d e s i g n a t io n s u n d e r a c t s o f J u n e 2 0 ,1 9 1 0 , a n d J u n e 9 ,1 9 1 6 , a n d p o w e r - s i t e c la s s if ic a t i o n s u n d e r a c t o f M a r . 3 ,1 8 7 9 . Source of Tables 127 and 128: General Land Office, Department of the Interior. 121 PUBLIC AND INDIAN LAND 122 No. 1 2 9 .— AREA OF INDIAN RESERVATIONS AND INDIAN POPULATION m of th e jfrmn so A r e a o f - I n d i a n r e s e r v a t io n s — u n a l l o t t e d s q u a re : m ile s I n d ia n p o p u la t io n S ta te 1880 m ,w o T o t a l _____ Arizona----C a l i f o r n i a - * ____ Colorado_____ _ I d a h o ______________ I n d ia n T e r r ito r y I o w a _______ ________ .K a n s a s _____ * _____ M i c h i g a n -------------M i n n e s o t a ----------M o n t a n a _________ __ __ N ebraska------------ N e v a d a - __________ N e w M e x i o o _____ N e w Y o r k _______ N o r t h C a r o lin a .. N o r t h D a k o t a .* . O k l a h o m a . . . ____ O r e g o n -------* ______ S o u t h "D a k o ta — T e x a s _____________ U t a h .......................... W a s h i n g t o n .......... W i s c o n s i n .............. ___ Wyoming______ 783 IS , 480 4 ,.2 9 6 . 6 4 ,2 3 6 1. ;215 -104 7 /8 5 3 •45,870 •682 , l r 383 D ,.2 9 5 135 102 3.57,214 1900 1890 1 6 2 ,9 9 1 12 1 ,6 6 5 1 0 ,3 1 8 2 3 ,6 7 3 635 .7 7 2 . 1 ,7 1 0 _____ .3 ,0 5 3 4 0 ,4 1 2 2 159 42 •6 ,0 2 2 U) 3 ,5 2 3 1 6 ,5 4 9 214 .1 ,4 9 0 1 5 ,6 2 9 187 102 9 ,1 5 8 2 0 ,7 7 0 3 ,2 4 2 1 8 ,2 2 1 3 ,1 8 6 1 0 ,8 2 1 916 2 ,3 7 5 6 ,2 0 7 6 ,3 2 1 800 3 ,6 6 0 .1820 1926 1880 1890 1900 1920 5 5 ,7 9 2 4 9 ,0 7 4 2 5 6 ,1 2 7 243, 534 2 7 0 ,5 4 4 3 3 6 ,8 3 7 3 4 ,1 9 5 690 61 9 . 42 87 3 3 ,8 9 1 : 2 1 ,3 6 1 3 0 ,7 4 9 4 0 ,1 8 9 4 2 ,4 0 0 4 4 ,7 2 9 £741 .1 0 ,6 6 9 . .1 2 ,1 0 8 . .11,,431, 1 6 ,2 4 1 1 8 ,9 1 3 619 2 ,5 3 0 995 796 790 1 ,7 0 3 42 "575 454 460 90 4 /0 2 0 4 ,0 4 8 3 ,5 5 7 3 /0 5 9 4 ,2 5 1 1 7 6 ;8 9 5 . 4 :0 8 ,2 2 5 1 8 6 ,2 6 5 345 5: 355 399 385 374 1 ,2 1 1 .2 7 46. 1,016• •1,527 1 ,4 6 6 1 0 ,1 4 1 .7, .428 • 7 /5 5 7 ' 7 ,5 1 0 ’ *7,610 -869: 6 ,1 9 8 8 ,9 5 2 6 ,4 0 3 1 2 /6 8 1 1 4 ,1 1 9 1 0 ,0 7 6 ,1-2/374; 1 ,1 9 9 . 2 1 /6 5 0 1 0 ,8 4 2 1 3 ,3 7 3 12; 4,-409 3 ,2 5 4 3 ,8 5 4 2 /4 6 1 . .2 ,6 3 9 1 ,1 8 8 . ’. 6 /8 0 0 8 ,3 7 5 : .8 ,3 2 1 : 6 ,6 9 2 5 ,9 0 0 .3 ,2 8 0 2 3 ,4 5 2 1 0 ,9 .9 8 . 2 2 /5 2 7 9 ,4 8 0 • 21,530; ,5 ,1 3 9 137 -5 ,1 1 2 5 ,3 3 4 6,.432. 5 ,3 4 2 99* 2 ,2 0 0 -3,QQ0. 1 2 ,1 9 1 1 ,4 3 6 .8 ,2 6 8 ; .7,7.59 .2 J.27,168 9 ,0 1 8 8 ,2 7 6 1 0 ,1 1 9 52 1 3 ,9 2 6 1 M 9/255 1 .120,487 1 3 ,1 7 6 1,-742 5 ,3 5 5 . .4 ,5 0 7 4 ,9 6 3 6 ,6 2 9 . 6 ,6 6 2 490: 1 9 ,2 1 2 ; 2 3 /0 1 0 . 2 4 /6 7 6 e.) - 1 9 ,6 9 6 290 290 .290 :702 2 ,1 1 0 .8 4 0 , 2 ,2 1 -1 -526-2 ,1 1 5 3 ,0 5 7 .1 ,5 8 4 1 4 ,2 8 9 9 /8 2 7 1 ,4 3 1 9 ,8 3 0 , H , 114 : >12,436 427 8 ,8 4 7 9 ,1 5 2 1 0 ,7 2 6 1 0 ,3 1 9 5 ,0 8 9 2 ,8 9 9 .1,-6422 ,0 6 3 ■1,658 1 ,7 4 8 , 1 ,8 0 0 710 849: 8 , 579 1 ,3 0 2 6 /8 6 9 :2 ,1 3 2 3 0 ,4 9 0 4 .5 44 13 •2,448 865 •14,845 5 ,5 3 8 117. .10 1 ,4 9 1 1 ,1 3 5 3 ,2 7 8 .2 ,6 0 6 137 137 99 154 5 ,7 8 4 • 156 5 1 0 ,7 5 6 2 ,0 3 1 .1 ,8 6 0 .14,050 568 ,3 ,1:86 3 ,6 4 6 595 .2 ,8 2 8 526 2 ,6 5 5 424 2 ,8 9 9 M is c e l l a n e o u s . . * 1926 3 4 9 ,8 7 6 i F ig u r e s i n c l u d e t h e F i v e C i v i l i z e d T r i b e s , w i t h p o p u l a t i o n a s f o l l o w s : 1880, 59,187; 1890, 6 5 ,200; 1900, 8 4 ,7 5 0 ; 1920 a n d -1 9 2 6 ,401,506 ., i n c l u d i n g 2 3 ,4 0 5 t r e e d m e n a n d 2 ,5 8 2 in t e r m a r r i e d W h it e s . J F ig u r e s s h o w n .fo r N o r t h D a k o t a a re fo r D a k o t a T e r r it o r y . .S o u r c e : ^ C o m m is s io n e r o f I n d i a n A f f a ir s , D e p a r t m e n t o f t h e I n t e r i o r . No. - l m — ORIGINAL ENTRIES OF PUBLIC AND INDIAN LAND: A creage U n d e r A l l A c t s , Y e a r s E n d e d J tjn e 3 0 1 9 1 1 -1 6 1 5 , to ta l 1 9 1 6 -1 9 2 0 , tota l 4 8 2 1 -1 9 2 5 , to ta l 1894 1925 T o t a l.......................................... .. 1 8 3 j0 3 7 ,350 7 3 ,1 8 2 ,8 5 0 i 4 0 /8 1 9 /2 9 0 4 ,5 6 4 /4 1 2 1 0 ,6 4 1 ,-0 9 2 1 -3 ,2 4 3 ,4 4 0 F U b l i c l a n d ......................* ............. .. i 7 8 ,6 9 8 ,3 8 2 I n d i a n l a n d ........ .................................. 4 ,3 3 8 ,9 6 8 • 6 8/663,397 4 ,5 2 9 ,4 5 3 i 39,508, 619 1 ,1 1 0 /6 7 0 4 ,4 5 2 ,5 1 -2 11-1,900 •i 3 ,4 9 2 ,4 3 3 148,-659 1 3 /1 1 6 ,8 5 8 1 2 6 ,5 8 8 A l l " h o m e s t e a d s .................................. i 6 6 ,5 5 3 ,2 7 0 S t o c k - r a is in g h o m e s t e a d s ____ O t h e r e n t r ie s .............................. ......... 1 6 ,4 8 4 ,0 8 0 6 1 ,3 1 2 ,7 8 2 3 1 4 ;0 2 4 ,083 1 1 /8 8 0 ,0 6 8 i 3 6 ,1 8 8 ,6 0 1 2 6 ,7 5 2 ,5 6 2 4 /4 3 0 ,6 8 9 3 ,9 8 4 ,1 5 5 .2 ,8 1 2 ; 624 5 8 0 ,2 5 7 i 3 ,1 8 8 ,6 8 6 2 ,2 9 8 ,0 3 9 4 5 2 ,4 9 6 , i 3 ,0 0 1 ,4 0 8 ,2 ,250,-486 2 4 2 ,0 4 3 6 ,4 7 2 -10,793 2 9 3 ,4 3 1 -3 8 ,9 2 9 4 1 6 /7 6 2 6 0 5 ,3 9 0 2 9 ,8 8 2 2 1 8 ,8 1 6 5 ,0 6 7 3 ,2 8 1 3 ,0 0 3 3 9 ,2 5 4 3 ,6 5 9 5 ,0 1 0 8 ,4 3 4 2 0 4 ,2 4 1 .2 7 ,2 9 6 3 6 5 ,4 5 8 . 4 1 7 ,2 5 5 4 6 ,1 3 4 2 0 4 ,8 0 9 3 /7 0 6 ' 2 ,2 9 7 2 ,5 2 3 ' 2 6 ,2 7 5 3 ,7 0 0 . ■5,517 5 ,3 8 6 "1 70,815 3 4 ,8 5 1 .3 3 9 ,8 3 7 -•357,464 ■50,660 2 1 2 ,0 9 2 5 1 0 /6 7 1 1 2 ,7 1 9 "78,929 7 7 9 ,3 5 1 1 3 ,6 9 8 1 3 ,8 4 1 2 5 0 ,9 6 0 1 0 0 ,5 6 1 2 3 0 /3 8 5 2 4 5 ,0 6 3 1 ,4 6 9 6 3 2 /0 2 6 3 5 3 ,7 5 9 -' 15 ,9 3 9 '. 1 2 3 ,5 3 1 , 5 7 9 ,0 5 0 ' 1 3 ,6 4 3 16,-612 2 0 9 ,0 8 5 6 7 ,8 5 0 "24i, 911 1 2 0 ,4 3 9 1 ,0 8 3 5 8 0 /3 9 2 -3 5 8 ,3 8 4 •8,541 1 1 4 ,6 4 4 -4 4 8 ,8 4 1 .1 9 ,7 7 2 1 5 ,3 6 0 .1 4 6 ,4 7 3 6 7 ,0 4 4 .332,895 2 7 ,3 6 3 I t e m a n d S ta te ; T o t a l a cre a g e in — A l a b a m a ............................................ 2 6 1 ,0 2 0 8 0 ,2 2 8 A l a s k a ............................ .................... 4 6 ,0 0 6 9 9 ,1 5 3 - A r iz o n a ............................................... 2 ,9 8 3 ,3 2 9 6 /8 9 4 ,0 6 8 A r k a n s a s ............ ........... ............. * 9 6 6 ,1 3 5 . 6 3 2 ,6 6 8 C a li f o r n i a ..................... ............... 4 ,7 5 4 ,7 1 5 3 ,1 1 7 ,5 8 2 ' C o l o r a d o . * * .......... ........................... 9 ,1 8 3 ,8 7 7 1 0 ,1 0 8 ,4 4 7 F l o r i d a ............................................. .. 5 6 1 ,4 4 0 1 S 8 ,097 I d a h o ____________________________ 5 ,1 7 3 ,9 9 6 3 /9 7 1 ,1 9 5 K a n s a s ... 3 7 3 ,3 4 3 ■ 430 ,717' 9 2 ,6 3 4 L o u i s i a n a ............ ,.......................... .. 6 7 ,0 0 5 . M i c h i g a n ...................... .................... 7 9 ,9 3 1 4 1 ,0 2 0 1 M i n n e s o t a ______________________s 1 ,4 5 0 ,5 9 1 7 8 3 /9 8 3 120, 6 7 4 . " M is s is s ip p i_________ ____________ 6 3 ,2 0 3 " M is s o u r i_____ __________________ _ 5 1 ,1 0 8 4 ,7 8 9 M o n t a n a .............. ............................. 2 2 ,6 3 8 ,0 9 0 1 4 ,7 8 5 ,4 0 5 ' N e b r a s k a ----------- ---------------------- 5 ,3 0 7 ,4 5 1 :4 9 4 ,2 8 9 . N e v a d a ............................................... 1 ,2 3 1 ,9 4 5 ’ 9 0 5 ,1 3 2 ' N e w " M e x i c o ...............„ .................. *9,-889,348 9 ,3 8 1 ,3 2 2 N o r t h D a k o t a ................................ 2 ,2 8 6 ,2 4 5 9 8 7 ,8 2 1 O k l a h o m a ....................................... J 4 1 2 ,6 4 5 1 9 2 ,2 2 0 : O r e g o n * _______ :............................ 3 ,5 9 8 ,1 2 2 2 /6 8 8 /5 1 5 ' S o u t h D a k o t a ................................. 4 ,1 5 8 ,5 3 3 3 ,5 7 7 ,0 6 7 U ta h _ _____ 2 ,0 6 9 ,8 0 6 1 /6 9 8 ,7 2 0 . W a s h i n g t o n . * ................................. 1 /8 4 0 ,6 6 3 1 ,2 2 9 ,0 1 8 ' W i s c o n s i n __ _ _ .. .*.... 6 3 ,9 1 6 2 1 ,0 3 3 ____________ __________ 4 ,0 2 3 ,2 1W 1 y o 1m0 /1 i n8g2 ,6 8 5 34,-320 5 1 ,3 3 2 3 ,4 6 6,-675 2 1 5 ,3 9 6 ; 2 /6 2 1 , 522 5 ,0 8 4 ,8 0 9 1 7 1 ,8 6 7 2 ,0 8 2 , 582 4 6 ,0 1 5 2 1 ,7 0 2 2 1 ,8 0 4 ' 1 9 2 ,4 3 3 2 2 ,7 5 8 ' 160 4 ,9 0 3 ,9 2 9 ' •128,302 4 6 5 ,7 4 9 ' 7 /1 4 0 ,7 0 6 1 3 6 ,3 1 2 8 7 ,2 4 2 2 /1 4 0 ,9 8 7 ' 1 /3 8 9 ,6 3 7 1 /6 3 3 /7 8 7 > 842,992' 1 0 ,7 1 2 " 7 ,.704,901 im 1 F ig m e s i n c l n d e e n t r ie s m a d e a t t h e G e n e r a l L a n d Q ffi c e a n d d i s c o n t i n u e d o f f i c e s . s 191 8 -1 9 2 0 o n l y . Source: .Reports of the Commissioner of the Qeneral Land Office, Departments the 'Interior. -2 ,6 2 3 5 0 2 ,9 8 5 PUBLIC LAND Kb. I B l.-^ S B M S S T E A B S : A 128 of E n t r ie s E n ded J u n e 30 creage of P u b l ic "L a n d , Y A il h o m e s te a d s I t e m a n d S ta te U H 1-1 9 1 5 , to ta l 1916—1920, to ta l 1921-1925, to ta l O r ig in a l, e n t r ie s , to ta l.......................-s 1 6 2 ,2 1 4 ,5 0 2 5 6 ,7 8 8 ,8 2 9 1 3 5 ,0 7 9 ,6 1 7 2 4 9 ,9 0 2 2 5 ,3 4 2 1 ,6 6 0 ,6 6 5 94 9 ,3 8 4 2 ,1 9 2 ,5 7 7 7 ,7 4 9 ,3 3 8 5 4 4 ,3 7 8 4 ,1 6 0 ,4 5 6 3 5 5 ,4 6 6 8 5 ,6 8 4 7 6 ,741 3 9 2 ,5 9 8 119,313 3 3 ,6 6 5 1 9 ,0 7 8 ,2 5 9 5 ,1 0 6 ,5 4 8 6 7 2 ,6 1 3 5 ,2 0 4 ,4 6 3 2 ,1 2 9 ,6 4 4 3 9 0 ,8 9 6 3 ,1 3 8 ,1 0 8 2 ,2 0 4 ,0 5 0 1 ,5 8 7 ,7 8 0 1 ,1 2 4 ,4 0 7 62, 629 2 ,9 2 8 ,3 5 7 7 9 ,4 0 9 11 5 ,1 3 8 1 ,1 5 3 ,8 6 4 6 1 2 ,6 6 8 2 ,4 7 7 ,9 6 7 9 ,1 6 6 ,5 6 1 18 7 ,1 8 7 3 ,2 8 5 ,3 4 0 4 3 6 ,0 8 8 6 5 ,1 1 7 4 1 ,0 2 0 9 6 ,6 5 6 6 3 ,2 0 3 4 ,1 8 9 1 2 ,3 2 3 , 575 4 9 4 ,0 9 5 3 4 0 ,8 6 0 7 ,5 0 0 ,8 3 6 7 9 0 ,0 2 3 1 8 3 ,7 5 6 2 ,5 9 9 ,3 6 4 2 ,8 6 1 ,8 4 9 1 ,3 0 5 ,6 0 5 6 0 3 ,0 9 1 1 9 ,4 8 5 9 ,9 7 6 ,3 8 1 3 4 ,1 3 9 5 1 ,0 1 2 1 ,4 5 2 ,5 5 1 2 1 5 ,1 7 2 2 ,2 0 1 ,3 2 7 4 ,3 6 8 ,1 8 2 1 6 8 ,0 8 6 1 ,8 4 2 ,6 5 8 4 6 ,0 1 6 1 4 ,7 4 6 2 1 ,8 0 4 4 7 ,1 4 7 22, 758 160 * 4 ,5 2 8 ,4 8 3 12 2 ,9 8 5 2 8 1 ,5 3 2 6 ,7 6 5 ,7 9 4 12 8 ,4 1 7 8 0 ,5 4 6 2 ,1 1 8 ,0 5 4 1 ,1 7 7 ,5 9 4 1 ,4 5 6 ,4 1 1 2 8 8 ,6 7 1 1 0 ,0 7 1 7 ,6 3 4 ,6 4 9 2 4 9 6 ,9 0 8 1 2 ,7 1 9 3 9 ,8 4 6 6 8 2 ,9 8 2 1 3 ,2 0 0 1 3 ,7 3 2 2 4 6 ,2 6 1 9 0 ,7 6 4 2 0 6 ,4 2 8 2 8 ,7 0 1 1 ,1 5 8 643, 657 3 1 3 ,7 2 1 ,4 2 2 2 6 ,2 6 0 ,4 8 5 2, 7 6 5 ,4 4 0 A l a b a m a --------- ------------A la s k a A r i z o n a ......... .................... A r k a n s a s . _____________ C a l i f o r n i a ___ __________ C o l o r a d o _______________ F l o r i d a .......... ............. .... I d a h o . ............................... K ansas L o u i s i a n a ______________ M i c h i g a n ---------------------M i n n e s o t a ....................... M i s s i s s i p p i . . ................. M i s s o u r i _ _______ M o n t a n a . ____________ N e b r a s k a ______________ N e v a d a _____________. . . N e w M e x i c o . . .............. N o r t h D a k o t a . ............. O k l a h o m a _____________ O r e g o n _________________ S o u t h D a k o t a ............... U t a h .......... ............. ........... W a s h i n g t o n ____ . W is c o n s in . . . . . . . W y o m i n g . __________ O r ig in a l e n t r i e s , s to c k -r a is in g h o m e s t e a d s ( in e l. a b o v e ) _ 1934 1935 13,873, ITS 6 ,4 7 2 , 1 0 ,7 9 3 17 9 ,3 6 9 3 8 ,9 3 0 3 5 0 ,5 4 4 5 4 2 ,2 5 4 2 9 ,4 7 9 2 0 9 ,0 1 7 5 ,0 6 7 2 ,6 4 8 3 ,0 0 3 5 ,5 8 2 3 ,6 5 9 F IN A L E N T R IE S , A L L H O M E S T E A D S , E N T IR E 1 8 6 8 ........ 1 8 6 9 .............. 1870................. 3871_________ 1872_________ 1 873_________ 1 874_________ 1 8 7 5 .. 1 876................. 1 8 7 7 _________ 1878 ________ 1 8 7 9 - ............. 1 8 8 0 - ............ 1 881_________ 1 8 8 2 „ ............. I883u . . . . . . . 2 ,9 4 5 , 575 3, 032, 679 2, 663, 532 2 ,7 4 9 , 037 3 ,1 7 5 ,4 0 1 3, 681, 709 4 ,0 6 0 ,5 9 3 3, 954, 588 3 ,2 5 9 ,8 9 7 3, 477, 232 2 ,9 2 9 ,9 4 7 2, 9 8 0 ,8 0 9 2 , 790, 243 2 ,7 7 8 ,4 0 4 3, 0 9 5 ,0 1 8 3 ,1 3 4 ,1 4 0 1884................ 3 5 5 ,0 8 6 504, 302 1885_________ 1886_________ 519, 728 6 2 9 ,1 6 2 : 1887_________: 1 8 8 8 . . . .......... 7 0 7 ,4 1 0 1 ,2 2 4 , 891 1 8 8 9 .............. 1, 585, 782 1 8 9 0 - ............ 1891................ 2, 068, 538 1892................ 2 ,5 9 0 , 553 2 ,4 0 7 ,8 2 8 1893................ 1894................ 2, 6 6 2 ,9 8 1 1895_________ 2 ,0 7 0 , 842 1 ,9 3 8 ,2 3 5 1 8 9 6 . . . _____ 1 ,9 2 8 ,2 0 5 1897_________ 2 ,2 1 9 ,4 5 4 1 8 9 8 . . . .......... 1 8 9 9 . . . .......... 2 , 504, 415 1-9GG................. 1901................ : 1 9 0 2 ............... 1903.............. .. 1904_________ 1905................. 1 9 0 6 ............. 1 9 0 7 ............... 1 9 0 8 - ............ 1909............ 1 9 1 0 ............... 1911................. 1912.............. 1913................. 1 9 1 4 ............... 1915 ............. 1936 * 3 ,0 4 0 ,7 9 8 * 2 ,8 7 4 ,8 9 8 5 ,0 1 0 8 ,4 3 4 17 6 ,6 8 1 2 7 ,1 3 7 3 0 1 ,9 3 8 3 0 9 ,7 2 1 4 5 ,9 4 6 17 7 ,9 3 1 3 ,7 0 6 2 ,2 9 7 2 ,5 2 3 7 ,4 7 6 3 ,7 0 0 2 ,1 7 0 ,0 2 8 6 6 ,2 1 9 174,713 1 9 8 ,3 5 5 1 8 1 ,4 0 6 2 , 623 1 3 ,9 5 7 — 2 345, 726 8 ,5 4 1 3 8 ,9 9 6 4 3 5 ,1 5 2 18, 540 15, 360 144, 962 57, 202 2 7 5 ,7 7 6 2 0 ,8 4 9 2 8 2 ,6 9 4 4 ,0 5 5 2 7 ,6 7 3 3 8 0 ,4 9 0 8 ,5 2 8 2 ,1 5 7 9 8 ,4 6 6 5 2 ,7 9 8 2 3 3 ,2 7 2 1 4 ,4 1 0 4 8 7 ,3 9 0 4 4 4 ,5 5 1 - 2 ,1 7 0 ,0 2 8 2 ,2 1 7 ,3 8 3 3 ,4 7 7 ,8 4 3 5 ,2 4 1 ,1 2 1 4 ,3 4 2 , 748 3 ,5 7 6 ,9 6 4 3, 2 3 2 ,7 1 7 3 ,4 1 9 ,3 8 7 3 , 526, 749 3, 748, 568 4 ,2 4 2 ,7 1 1 3 ,6 9 9 ,4 6 7 3 ,7 9 5 ,8 6 3 4 ,6 2 0 ,1 9 7 4 ,3 0 6 ,0 6 9 1 0 ,0 0 9 ,2 8 5 9 ,2 9 1 ,1 2 1 7 ,1 8 0 ,9 8 2 S tock r a is in g o n ly , 1936 5 ,5 1 7 ; 5 ,3 8 7 2 1 4 3 ,0 6 9 3 4 ,8 5 1 3 0 3 ,9 9 6 2 5 7 ,9 6 7 50, 111 2 0 5 ,4 3 3 2 3 4 2 ,0 4 1 15, 939 4 4 ,1 8 6 4 7 8 ,6 3 4 12, 501 11, 507 2 0 4 ,2 9 0 60, 612 1 8 9 ,8 2 9 3 3 ,0 8 0 1 ,0 7 3 5 7 3 ,9 4 7 U N IT E D , ears STATES * 1916................. 1917— 1918_________ 1 2 1 0 - ............. 1920_________ 1 9 2 1 - .......... . 1 9 2 2 ............... 1 9 2 3 ................ 1924_________ 1925_________ 1926__________ 7 ,2 7 8 ,2 8 1 8 ,4 9 7 ,3 9 0 8 ,2 3 6 ,4 3 8 0 ,5 2 4 ,7 6 0 8 ,3 7 2 ,6 9 6 7 , 726, 740 7, 307, 034 5, 594, 259 4 ,7 9 1 ,4 3 8 4 ,0 4 8 ,9 1 1 3, 4 5 1 .1 0 6 T o t a l.. 2 2 6 ,1 5 9 ,0 5 3 1 T o t a l s i n c l u d e e n t r i e s m a d e a t t h e G e n e r a l L a n d O f f ic e a n d d i s c o n t i n u e d o f f i c e s a n d a ls o e n t r ie s o f a b a n d o n e d m i l i t a r y r e s e r v a t io n s i n M o n t a n a , 1923 t o 1926, a n d A r i z o n a , 1 926. 2I n c l u d e s e n t r ie s o f a b a n d o n e d m i l i t a r y r e s e r v a t io n s . * 1 9 1 8 -1 9 2 0 o n l y . *F i n a l e n t r ie s , s t o c k - r a is in g h o m e s t e a d s ( i n c l u d e d i n t o t a l s ) , 1919, 9 0 ,9 0 0 a c r e s ; 1920, 6 2 2 ,6 1 0 ; 1921, 1 ,7 5 5 ,0 9 9 ; 1922, 2,3 9 9 ,3 8 4 ; 1 9 2 3 ,2 ,6 2 7 ,0 6 5 ; 1924, 2 ,8 2 2 ,2 1 1 ; 1 9 2 5 , 2 ,7 5 3 ,9 2 4 a n d 2 ,4 9 7 ,0 0 7 i n 1926. Ko. 1 3 2 ,— STOCK-RAISING HOMESTEADS: I n d ia n L ands from P assag e F ees an d e o m m is s io n s E n tr ie s A cres T o t a l _____ 108,915 43,027,131 82,753,108 A r i z o n a _________ A r k a n s a s .............. C a l i f o r n i a ---------C o l o r a d o ___ __ I d a h o ____________ K a n s a s __________ M i c h i g a n ............. M o n t a n a .............. 2,816 3 5,488 14,672 5,150 233 5 14,843 1,263,031 1,120 2,155,660 5,581,216 2,222,935 58,506 1,821 5,055,009 79,964 58 153,592 352,857 133,910 4,102 96 371,398 S ta te of O r ig in a l E n t r ie s A c t to Ju n e 3 0 , S ta te E n t r ie s P u b l ic a n d 1926 of A cres F ees an d o o in m i s - fiiOBS N e b r a s k a _______ N e w M e x i c o ___ N orth D a k o ta . O k l a h o m a ______ O r e g o n _________ S o u th D a k o t a .. U t a h — _________ ; W a s h i n g t o n ____ W y o m i n g _______ 439 75,466 547 287,174 8,617,646 20,137 686 208,643 331 : 64,837 2,518,984 6,417 6,684 2,265,122 2,527 1,346,301 1,359 425,609 26,576 10,837,851 $5,531 18,722 527,394 14,155 4,325 157,517 119,356 84,067 35,125 692,914 Source of Tables 131 and 132: Commissioner of the General Land Office, Department of the Interior. 124 PUBLIC LAND No, 1 3 3 .— TIMBER AND STONE, COAL, MINERAL, AND BESERT LAND ENTRIES OF PUBLIC LAND 5A c r e a g e o f e n t r ie s f r o m p a s s a g e o f a c t t o J u n e 3 0 , 1926 D e s e r t la n d S ta te T im b e r and ston e Total...................... C oal 6 0 3 ,7 6 6 1 8 ,7 7 5 ,5 8 6 A la b a m a A la s k a ________________ A r iz o n a _______________ A rk an sas ___ ______ C a li f o r n ia __________________ D a k o t a T e r r it o r y _ F lo r id a . ________ I d a h o _______________________ I o w a _______________________ L o u is ia n a _____________ M ic h ig a n ■ M in n e so ta M is s is s ip p i M o n ta n a N e b r a s k a ______________ _ N evada _____ __________ N e w M e x i c o ____________ N o r t h D a k o t a ____________ O k l a h o m a _________________ O r e g o n ____________________ S o u t h D a k o t a ____________ U t a h . . ..................................... W a s h i n g t o n . _ _ _ _________ W i s c o n s i n _________________ W y o m i n g _________________ G e n e r a l L a n d O f f i c e ____ 4 1 ,4 4 8 239 2 ,9 4 2 3 5 4 ,6 8 0 2 ,8 9 1 ,7 3 1 3 9 8 ,7 8 2 6 ,6 9 3 5 ,5 3 5 1 2 1 6 ,6 0 9 584 10 7 ,4 1 1 1 ,0 1 0 ,7 4 8 119 1 4 9 ,9 0 9 1 4 9 ,6 6 7 1 ,4 0 6 ,4 9 9 1 9 ,8 1 8 6 6 3 ,8 0 4 97 6 ,5 0 2 3 ,2 7 7 O r ig in a l F in a l 3 2 ,6 2 1 ,1 4 3 8 ,5 1 0 ,3 3 6 A c r e a g e o f e n t r ie s d u r i n g y e a r e n d e d J u n e 30, 1926 D e s e r t la n d T im ber and sto n e M in eral C oal 1 8 ,8 8 4 240 O r ig i nal F in a l 5 8 ,6 7 9 4 7 ,1 7 1 30,672 1 ,5 7 9 2 ,5 4 5 ,5 1 1 3 ,9 0 2 3 ,5 1 2 1 0 ,3 6 8 2 ,9 5 3 6 ,9 2 2 3 ,1 8 6 1 ,3 9 9 6 ,5 7 7 943 6 ,9 1 1 1 ,7 0 6 2 ,6 3 2 3 ,2 1 6 312 240 1 ,6 9 4 2 ,5 7 2 7 ,2 9 6 3 4 1 ,6 2 2 5 ,1 4 3 ,8 6 1 8 7 3 ,0 7 6 3 ,2 2 2C,1o9l 4 o r a d o7 0 1 ,6 7 7 300 2 0 ,0 2 1 1 ,0 1 9 ,5 0 4 3 ,1 0 5 ,6 4 0 450 1 ,9 5 4 6 4 ,7 5 8 5 ,9 7 9 ,4 6 1 2 ,7 5 8 ,0 9 6 1,6 6 1 2 6 ,6 1 3 9 ,5 4 4 6 3 2 ,0 0 4 2 ,1 5 7 ,1 2 1 8 5 ,2 7 9 1 5 2 ,3 1 7 2 3 1 ,5 8 4 2 0 ,0 9 4 40 8 ,6 4 6 40 3 ,7 9 7 ,5 8 8 6 3 .7 8 9 3 ,1 6 5 2 ,1 6 5 ,3 4 9 8 0 ,3 6 2 4 5 1 ,3 4 7 1 ,1 4 1 1 0 ,5 7 2 3 ,6 2 4 75 ,4 7 1 6 4 ,6 5 4 1 ,1 1 0 ,8 5 8 6 0 9 ,2 9 0 1 ,4 8 6 ,3 3 2 9 9 7 ,8 3 4 29 5 ,2 1 1 101,761 4 4 3 ,0 6 2 7 0 ,7 1 4 681 40 1 1 3 ,9 2 4 8 5 ,5 2 5 ,7 3 6 1 ,5 0 1 ,4 1 7 307 10 7 ,0 5 8 3 5 ,2 5 3 ,8 3 5 4 ,4 1 2 1 1 ,8 8 9 ,9 5 3 1 5 8 ,4 7 0 7 ,8 4 8 ,8 2 9 4 6 ,0 8 0 8 ,6 1 8 .7 6 6 256 8 3 ,8 5 5 1 ,7 2 3 113 2 ,2 4 3 2 ,3 8 0 712 6 ,2 7 0 2 ,0 2 9 2 ,0 7 6 440 2 ,7 4 0 24 3 3 ,7 4 9 82 986 937 1 1 ,1 0 2 82 3 ,3 1 2 640 4 ,9 4 4 5 ,5 6 7 504 3 2 ,5 0 0 17 1 ,2 6 9 289 1 1 ,7 9 5 21 8 3 0 ,6 7 2 160 632 80 ENTIRE AREA N u m b e r o f e n t r ie s ----------M o n e y p a y m e n t , d o lla r s 1 I n c l u d e s 58,496 a c r e s w i t h i n t h e U t e R e s e r v a t i o n . No. 1 3 4 .— PUBLIC LAND: S ta te 1896 A c r e s 1966 T o t a l................ 1 5 8 6 ,2 1 6 ,8 6 1 1 5 5 7 ,8 4 3 ,1 2 0 A l a b a m a . ................. A r i z o n a ....................... A r k a n s a s ................... C a l i f o r n i a .................. C o l o r a d o . ................. F l o r i d a ................... .. I d a h o .......................... I o w a ________________ K a n s a s ........................ L o u is ia n a ,,................. M i c h i g a n ................... M i n n e s o t a ................ M i s s i s s i p p i ............... M is s o u r i M o n t a n a . . .......... .. N e b r a s k a ................... N e v a d a ....................... N e w M e x i c o . .......... N o r t h D a k o t a ____ O k l a h o m a ................. O r e g o n ........................ S o u t h D a k o t a ____ U t a h .......... .................. W a s h i n g t o n --------W i s c o n s i n _________ W y o m i n g .................. 1 ,1 0 5 ,0 6 0 4 9 ,6 9 9 ,0 5 2 4 ,9 0 2 ,3 2 9 5 3 ,9 2 2 ,7 1 8 3 9 ,9 9 4 ,4 4 6 5 ,6 2 4 ,4 2 6 4 6 ,9 5 7 ,2 9 0 5 ,0 0 0 7 5 5 ,7 9 1 1 ,3 5 8 ,8 5 3 8 3 2 ,7 0 7 6 ,9 1 3 , 554 1 ,4 0 7 ,4 8 0 1 ,1 5 1 ,4 6 3 6 4 ,8 0 7 ,6 2 7 1 1 ,2 2 6 ,5 8 4 5 0 ,8 0 4 ,5 4 0 5 6 ,3 6 0 ,3 2 6 3 0 ,4 9 7 ,4 0 0 • 3 ,6 9 4 ,6 9 3 3 8 ,2 7 3 ,2 2 8 1 0 ,2 4 1 ,4 0 8 3 6 ,2 0 5 ,1 0 0 1 9 ,6 4 6 ,3 1 6 8 1 9 ,3 2 0 4 9 ,0 1 0 ,0 6 0 U n a p p r o p r ia t e d 1916 1926 a n d U n r e s e r v e d 1922 8 4 3 ,9 7 1 ,8 7 4 2 0 0 ,3 2 0 ,1 2 8 1 8 2 ,8 8 6 ,3 1 0 3 5 9 ,2 5 0 5 0 ,2 8 6 ,9 8 6 3 ,4 9 3 ,4 4 4 4 2 ,4 6 7 ,5 1 2 3 9 ,6 5 0 ,2 4 7 1 ,5 9 6 ,4 1 1 4 3 ,2 8 6 ,6 9 4 1 0 8 ,2 1 0 4 1 ,4 9 1 ,3 6 9 5 1 2 ,7 0 5 2 4 ,8 6 4 ,8 8 4 2 1 ,7 2 6 ,1 9 2 4 5 3 ,0 0 9 2 4 ,7 4 3 ,8 0 4 3 7 ,2 0 0 1 8 ,2 6 8 ,9 0 9 2 7 6 ,5 9 5 1 9 ,5 8 5 ,8 0 1 8 ,9 4 1 ,1 8 5 1 2 0 ,0 7 7 8 ,8 0 5 ,1 1 2 4 0 ,6 8 0 1 3 ,5 9 1 ,8 4 0 2 5 7 ,8 1 5 1 8 ,3 3 3 ,6 5 9 7 ,9 5 1 ,9 6 3 10 4 ,4 1 1 8 ,7 4 0 ,7 2 1 1 ,1 9 6 ,9 0 0 4 4 2 ,2 2 4 4 3 0 ,4 8 3 4 ,6 9 6 ,2 0 3 2 8 5 ,8 0 4 3 3 7 ,9 4 6 6 7 ,9 6 3 ,0 5 7 9 ,7 9 8 ,6 8 8 6 1 ,2 7 7 ,5 0 6 5 6 ,5 4 1 ,1 7 0 1 8 ,7 2 5 ,2 3 9 5 ,7 3 3 ,5 7 2 3 4 ,3 7 7 ,9 0 7 1 1 ,9 3 0 ,8 0 9 4 2 ,9 6 7 ,4 5 1 1 1 ,1 2 5 ,8 8 3 3 1 3 ,5 6 5 4 8 ,3 5 8 ,1 6 9 1 3 7 ,1 8 0 8 8 ,9 1 1 10 7 ,8 9 0 1 ,5 6 3 ,3 0 2 4 7 ,0 5 8 2 ,5 1 0 3 6 ,0 1 5 ,9 4 3 1 ,8 7 9 ,4 8 6 5 6 ,4 7 4 ,6 8 8 3 6 ,4 5 4 ,6 9 2 1 ,4 1 0 ,2 2 5 5 ,0 0 7 1 7 ,5 8 0 ,5 7 3 4 ,5 6 2 ,8 0 4 3 5 ,9 5 5 ,5 5 4 3 ,1 9 6 ,0 5 9 1 4 ,4 6 0 3 4 ,5 7 5 ,1 5 9 4 ,3 4 6 1 4 ,2 4 0 7 3 ,5 2 3 2 5 6 ,2 9 7 3 3 ,3 6 0 18 5 ,9 7 3 ,7 4 1 6 6 ,8 4 4 5 4 ,2 6 7 ,1 7 5 1 8 ,4 4 8 ,8 7 8 8 1 ,0 4 4 7 ,4 0 4 1 4 ,0 0 6 ,7 5 7 2 8 8 ,4 7 2 2 9 ,9 9 1 ,7 1 5 1 ,0 8 6 ,6 8 6 5 ,1 5 4 1 9 ,6 7 9 ,5 9 5 2 ,9 4 4 8 ,6 1 6 7 3 ,9 5 6 2 5 4 ,2 9 6 2 7 ,8 4 7 5 ,6 5 9 ,8 7 9 3 3 ,9 2 8 5 2 ,4 2 9 ,7 4 5 1 6 ,4 9 0 ,0 8 1 9 3 ,1 0 2 2 1 ,8 6 0 1 3 ,7 0 9 ,1 0 2 2 0 9 ,9 8 2 2 6 ,7 9 1 ,0 5 1 1 ,1 9 4 ,8 9 1 4 ,3 4 8 1 6 ,8 5 9 ,5 9 3 1925 , J u n e 30 1926 1 8 4 ,7 2 6 ,8 4 6 2 1 0 8 ,0 5 6 ,7 4 7 3 4 ,2 6 0 1 3 ,5 7 8 ,7 6 0 2 2 9 ,4 1 4 1 8 ,9 4 6 ,5 8 2 7 ,4 6 4 ,2 0 8 2 0 ,1 2 7 9 ,8 8 7 ,1 3 9 3 2 ,2 6 0 1 8 ,0 9 0 ,7 1 1 2 2 1 ,3 1 6 2 0 ,6 6 7 ,4 3 1 7 ,3 9 8 ,4 0 7 4 ,4 5 8 1 0 ,9 9 0 ,4 7 0 1 0 ,7 0 1 9 ,5 9 7 2 2 0 ,4 9 2 2 5 0 ,2 5 6 6 ,0 8 1 ,7 5 0 2 9 ,7 9 7 5 2 ,4 5 6 ,8 3 7 1 6 ,2 2 2 ,7 4 4 1 3 1 ,4 5 5 4 1 ,2 9 0 1 3 ,2 5 1 ,0 0 © 2 6 4 ,8 6 1 2 8 ,5 8 3 ,7 7 8 8 2 3 ,7 1 6 6 ,6 9 6 ,9 2 4 3 2 ,6 1 1 5 3 ,9 2 5 ,6 9 3 1 6 ,3 9 9 ,0 3 1 1 3 3 ,2 3 7 2 8 ,7 7 2 1 3 ,2 5 6 ,4 3 0 3 0 0 ,9 5 6 2 6 ,8 7 2 ,2 1 8 8 9 6 ,2 0 7 1 6 ,4 4 7 ,9 3 5 1 9 ,8 4 9 ,7 6 2 i E x c l u s i v e o f t h e C h e r o k e e S t r ip , c o n t a i n i n g 8,00 4 ,6 4 4 a c r e s , a n d a l l o t h e r l a n d s o w n e d o r c l a i m e d b y t h e I n d ia n s in t h e I n d ia n T e r r it o r y w e s t o f t h e n in e t y -s ix t h d e g re e o f lo n g it u d e . * I n c r e a s e o v e r a r e a J u l y 1, 1925, d u e t o s p e c i a l c h e c k - a n d r e v i s i o n o f v a c a n t l a n d s t a t is t ic s . * F ig u r e s i n c l u d e 3 ,6 7 2 ,6 4 0 a c r e s o f u n s u r v e y e d l a n d i n p u b l i c l a n d s t r ip . Source of Tables 133 and 134: Commissioner of the General Land Office, Department of the Interior. PUBLIC AND INDIAN LAND 125- No. 1 3 5 .— ACREAGE OF PUBLIC AND INDIAN LAND PATENTED: Y E 1925 S ta te T o t a l.... A la b a m a A la s k a . _____ A r i z o n a ............... A r k a n s a s ______ C a l i f o r n i a . ____ C o l o r a d o ............ F l o r i d a ................ I d a h o ....... ............. I l l i n o i s _________ I n d i a n a ________ I o w a ___________ K a n s a s ................ L o u is ia n a ........... M i c h i g a n . ......... M i n n e s o t a ......... M i s s i s s i p p i ____ M i s s o u r i . . ......... M o n t a n a ............ N e b r a s k a ........... N e v a d a . . . ......... N e w M e x i c o ... N o rth D a k ota . O h i o ........... ........... O k l a h o m a _____ O r e g o n ............... S ou th D a k o ta . U t a h _____ ______ W a s h in g t o n ... W i s c o n s i n .......... W y o m i n g .......... N ote Ju n e 1926 4, 4 0 9,181 7 .6 2 6 9 .6 2 7 3 9 2 ,9 0 9 36, 569 3 3 1 ,8 4 8 5 8 8 ,3 2 4 1 8 ,4 3 2 19 5 ,6 8 2 1 0 ,2 8 1 9 ,0 6 9 144,-884 2 9 ,8 1 8 3 3 2 ,4 7 0 6 3 6 ,3 7 2 2 5 ,0 1 3 1 9 5 ,3 4 3 443 1 ,8 7 6 160 6, 551 3 2 ,1 5 3 3 ,0 4 6 17. 985 36 ,4 5 6 200 6 8 ,8 1 0 1 7 ,0 7 5 4 ,3 7 0 16, 772 4 ,3 8 6 174 1 ,0 2 1 ,7 9 3 16,321 1 5 6 ,3 9 0 579,011 191, 275 2,020 8 ,1 0 7 274, 505 262, 291 9 9 ,3 8 7 6 5 ,9 8 8 1 .5 6 2 9 5 8 ,9 0 3 6 0 2 ,3 3 8 2 1 ,4 3 1 6 8 ,2 2 7 7 1 9 .4 4 7 2 4 ,5 5 9 1 ,2 1 5 9, 575 2 9 0 ,5 5 8 1 9 1 .4 4 8 1 1 9 ,0 4 4 7 6 ,0 5 7 2 ,4 9 7 7 9 9 ,9 6 2 ears 30 1921 C la s s 5, 272, 925 2 .5 6 2 1 A c t o f J u l y 4 , 1884, o n l y . nded T o t a l........................... C o m m u t e d h o m e s t e a d ____ T i m b e r a n d s t o n e ............... P u b l i c s a l e . . ..................... C a s h , m is c e l l a n e o u s ___ _ D e s e r t l a n d .............................. D e s e r t-la n d s e g r e g a t io n .. T o w n s i t e ................. ............... T o w n l o t . . . ....................... . . H o m e s t e a d .......... ............. . _ F o r e s t h o m e s t e a d .............. .. I n d i a n h o m e s t e a d .......... .. R e c la m a t io n h o m e s t e a d . S o ld ie r s ’ a d d i t i o n a l h o m e s t e a d ____________ : ______ E n la r g e d h o m e s t e a d ... S t o c k - r a is in g h o m e s t e a d . . F o r e s t l i e u s e l e c t i o n ........... M i n e r a l ...................................... C o a l .............................................. P r i v a t e l a n d c l a i m .............. S m a ll h o l d i n g c l a i m .......... S w a m p . . ..................... ............. C h o c t a w s c r i p . . .......... ........ R a i l r o a d ___________ ________ M ilita r y ro a d c o m p a n y .. A b a n d o n e d m ilit a r y res e r v a t i o n _________ ______ T i m b e r s a le s ......... ............. I n d i a n ................................... . S p e c i a l a c t s . ....................... M i s c e l l a n e o u s .................... 1926 5 ,2 7 2 ,9 2 5 4 ,4 0 9 ,1 8 1 2 1 ,6 5 9 2 5 ,3 1 8 2 7 ,7 1 1 1 2 ,4 4 6 1 0 8 ,4 7 6 2 1 ,6 0 2 300 407 4 3 7 ,5 9 4 5 2 ,8 9 4 3 5 1 ,1 2 3 1 6 ,0 6 8 2 3 ,4 6 8 2 0 ,7 8 0 2 7 ,4 2 5 7 7 ,3 9 0 2 ,1 3 6 878 3 7 9 ,1 2 9 3 2 ,7 1 0 831 8 4 7 ,4 8 2 2, 5 0 7 ,1 2 2 2 0 ,3 0 7 42, 571 800 7 ,3 0 3 2 ,1 6 7 7 1 9 ,1 3 6 2 , 5 1 3 ,6 7 6 1 8 ,1 7 7 4 ,2 6 7 758 4 4 0 ,4 4 4 1 5 ,2 5 9 9 ,8 6 5 2 3 ,4 4 8 2 2 9 ,0 5 0 3 ,5 8 8 1 3 ,8 8 6 2 5 9 ,0 7 2 4 ,7 7 0 1 2 ,9 1 4 1 8 2 ,6 7 3 36; 544 5 ,3 6 7 31,220 200 1 6 ,6 5 1 3,2 7 1 R e s e r v a t io n s w e r e r e p o r te d o n fo r m e r p a te n t. .— A r e a o f s u p p l e m e n t a l p a t e n t s ( a c t A p r . 14, 1914) n o t i n c l u d e d a b o v e , 15,572 a c r e s i n 1926. No. 1 3 6 .— ACREAGE O F P U B LIC LAN D CERTIFIED OR PATENTED ON AC COUNT OF RAILWAY AND WAGON-ROAD GRANTS: Y e a r s E n d e d J u n e 3 0 T o ta l, 1 9 1 1 -1 9 1 5 T o ta l, 1 9 1 6 -1 9 2 0 T o t a l, 1921-1925 1923 1924 19 2 5 B a il w a y g r a n t s , t o t a l . . 4, 7 1 1 ,4 8 9 5 ,8 7 8 , 874 6 ,1 8 6 ,0 7 9 1 ,9 8 2 ,3 2 0 1 ,5 7 1 ,6 7 5 4 4 0 ,4 1 6 A l a b a m a ___________ A r i z o n a ______ ______ A r k a n s a s ______ ____ C a l i f o r n i a __________ C o l o r a d o ___________ F l o r i d a ........................ I d a h o ____» __________ I o w a ........... .................. K a n s a s ........... ............ L o u i s i a n a . . . ............. M i c h i g a n __________ M i n n e s o t a ................. M i s s o u r i . . _________ M o n t a n a .................... N e b r a s k a ................... N e v a d a . . . ............... N e w M e x i c o ............ N o r t h D a k o t a ____ ' O r e g o n _____ 1 ............ U t a h . . ......................... 40 337, 533 80 6 4 9 ,8 0 9 240 19, 975 2 0 3 ,9 7 1 11 120 1 ,1 6 3 , 775 8 6 7 ,9 5 3 ' 842, 672 379, 613 80 2 1 4 ,6 1 3 160 2 1 9 ,2 7 8 160 9 4 ,6 0 1 723 1 6 4 ,7 9 7 2 ,8 6 2 1 0 2 ,1 0 8 80 3, 451, 578 227 1, 032, 815 1 4 ,4 8 2 639 1 7 0 ,611 40 9 ,4 4 1 55 2 4 ,8 2 3 2 ,8 6 2 ,0 9 5 W y o m i n g _____ 7 6 ,3 9 4 7 0 ,5 0 5 5 3 ,5 9 7 1 1 7 ,6 7 8 1 4 ,6 1 7 2 5 7 ,9 5 5 2 ,0 4 1 1 0 ,6 2 9 W a g o n -r o a d g r a n t s ... 2 5 3 ,2 3 4 Washington Wisconsin 3 1 9 ,2 6 2 160 1926 2 2 9 ,0 9 0 9 ,7 0 0 86, 719 160 40 40 484 5 ,7 4 4 240 1, 70 4 ,5 4 9 5 1 5 ,2 2 2 . 1, 5 2 5 ,4 0 6 623 3 9 ,3 7 2 1 12,351 3 8 1 ,1 1 3 720 7 ,3 4 4 1 9 ,6 3 7 328 600 2 5 1 ,3 4 3 200 7 1 2 ,5 6 4 34 4 ,1 2 1 70 2 3 ,9 8 6 160 1 6 6 ,2 8 3 1 ,4 0 5 1 4 ,6 2 4 2 7 7 ,6 7 3 2 6 ,5 8 6 70 3 ,5 6 6 7 9 ,5 1 2 205 1 1 ,9 1 6 597 160 7 4 ,1 1 2 1 ,1 6 0 1 ,6 3 8 3 4 ,3 5 6 5 ,2 0 1 1 ,9 6 5 268 1 7 0 ,081 16 43 1 2 3 ,0 6 6 1 ,1 3 7 156 3 2 ,5 8 0 9 6 ,9 8 4 1 ,3 9 4 40 1 ,9 8 8 720 3 5 ,5 6 2 2 0 6 ,3 0 6 1 9 1 ,7 9 2 1 5 ,2 5 9 Source of Tables 135 and 136: Commissioner of the General Land Office, Department of the Interior. 126 PUBLIC LAND No. 1 3 7 .— ACREAGE O F LAND PATENTED OB CERTIFIED UNDER RAIL W AY OR WAGON-ROAD GRANTS FROM 1850 TO JUNE 30, 1026 S ta te g r a n t s , to ta l. 8 7 ,7 9 6 ,0 3 0 Illinois: Illinois Central. 2 ,5 9 5 ,1 3 3 M i s s i s s i p p i , t o t a l . - ------------M o b i l e <fc O h i o R i v e r . . . V ic k s b u r g & M e r id ia n .. G n l f & S n i p M a n d .......... 1,-075,345 7 3 7 ,1 3 0 19 9 ,1 0 2 13 9 ,1 1 3 A l ^ a m a , - t o t a l . _ ............... f t ..................... ......... M o b i l e & O h i o — ............................................ A l a b a m a & F l o r i d a .............................. ........... S e lm a , R o m e & D a l t o n ................................ C o o s a & T e n n e s s e e .......................................... M o b i l e & G i r a r d ............... ............................... A l a b a m a & C h a t t a n o o g a ........................ .. S o u t h & N o r t h A l a b a m a ............................. 2 ,7 4 6 ,5 6 1 14 1 9 ,528 3 9 9 ,0 2 3 4 5 8 ,5 5 8 6 7 ,7 8 5 3 0 2 ,181 F l o r i d a , t o t a l ............................................................. F l o r i d a C e n t r a l & P e n i n s u l a r .................. F l o r i d a & A l a b a m a ......................................_ P e n s a c o l a & G e o r g i a _____________________ F l o r i d a , A t l a n t i c & G u l f C e n t r a l ........... 2 ,2 1 7 ,6 6 0 7 4 2 ,3 4 8 16 6 ,6 9 1 1 ,2 7 9 ,2 3 7 4 4 5 ,4 7 8 L o u is ia n a : V ic k s b u r g , S h r e v e p o r t & P a c i f i c ........................................................................ 3 7 2 ,0 9 2 A r k a n s a s , t o t a l ............................ ........................... S t. L o u is , I r o n M o u n t a in & S o u t h e r n . L i t t l e R o c k & F o r t S m i t h .......... ............... M e m p h i s & L i t t l e R o c k . _______________ 2 ,5 6 2 ,3 2 2 1 ,3 2 5 ,5 8 2 1 ,0 5 2 ,0 8 3 1 8 4 ,657 M i s s o u r i , t o t a l ........... ........................... .................. S o u t h w e s t b r a n c h o f t h e P a c ific r o a d .. H a n n i b a l & S t . J o s e p h ............... .................. S t. L o u is , Ir o n M o u n t a in & S o u th e r n . 1 ,8 3 7 , 9 1 ,1 6 1 ,2 8 5 6 1 1 ,3 2 3 65, r “ I o w a , t o t a l . ----------- --------------------------- --------------B u r l i n g t o n & M i s s o u r i R i v e r ................... C h i c a g o , R o c k I s l a n d & P a c i f i c ............... 4 ,9 2 9 ,8 4 9 3 8 9 ,9 9 0 3 4 8 3 ,2 1 4 { 1 6 1 ,5 3 3 C e d a r R a p i d s & M i s s o u r i R i v e r ............ < 3 9 2 2 ,8 2 5 l 2 4 4 ,0 2 3 D u b u q u e & S io u x C i t y ................................. 3 5 5 6 ,4 0 7 I o w a F a l l s A S i o u x C i t y .............................. 6 8 3 ,6 5 7 D e s M o in e s V a ll e y (r iv e r -im p r o v e m e n t g r a n t ) ...................................................... 8 4 0 ,1 7 1 C h ic a g o , M ilw a u k e e & S t. P a u l, fo r m e r ly M c G r e g o r & M is s o u r i R i v e r . . 3 2 6 ,2 1 6 S i o u x C i t y & S t . P a u l ................. .................. 3 2 2 ,4 1 3 M i c h i g a n , t o t a l ------------------------------------- --------P o r t H u r o n & L a k e M i c h i g a n _________ J a c k s o n , L a n s i n g & S a g i n a w . .................. G r a n d R a p i d s & I n d i a n a . .......................... F l i n t & P e r e M a r q u e t t e ............................... M a r q u e t t e , H o u g h t o n & O n t o n a g o n .. O n t o n a g o n & B r u l e R i v e r . ....................... B a y d e N o q u e t & M a r q u e t t e ................... C h i c a g o & N o r t h W e s t e r n .......................... 3 ,1 3 3 ,2 3 2 3 7 ,4 6 7 7 4 3 ,7 8 8 8 5 2 ,5 2 1 5 1 2 ,9 3 2 3 0 5 ,9 3 0 3 4 ,2 2 7 128,301 5 1 8 ,0 6 5 W i s c o n s i n , t o t a l . ................................................... C h ic a g o , S t. P a u l, M in n e a p o lis & O m a h a (fo r m e r ly W e s t W is c o n s in ). W is c o n s in R a ilr o a d F a r m M o r t g a g e L a n d C o .............................................................. C h i c a g o , S t . P a u l , M i n n e a p o l i s <fe O m a h a (fo r m e r ly S t. C r o ix & L a k e S u p e r i o r ) ........................................................... B r a n c h t o B a y f i e l d .......... .................. .............. C h i c a g o & N o r t h W e s t e r n .......................... W i s c o n s i n C e n t r a l ............................................. 3 ,6 5 1 ,3 4 9 8 1 4 ,5 0 7 1 6 3 ,1 6 0 8 1 6 ,4 8 8 4 7 1 ,7 2 1 5 4 6 ,4 4 6 839, f“ 4 3 *i M i n n e s o t a , t o t a l _____________________________ 8 ,0 4 0 ,6 0 2 S t. P a u l, M in n e a p o lis & M a n it o b a ) ( f o r m e r l y fir s t d i v i s i o n , S t . P a u l & P a c i f i c ) _____ ______________________________ W e s t e r n R . R . ( s u c c e e d e d b y S t . P a u l l g - OR» 77n A N o r t h e r n P a c i f i c R . R . C o .)_____f 3’ //u S t. P a u l, M in n e a p o lis & M a n it o b a ( f o r m e r l y S t . V i n c e n t e x t e n s io n o f . t h e S t . P a u l & P a c i f i c ) ......................... J M i n n e s o t a C e n t r a l . ........................................ 179, 7 34 W i n o n a A S t . P e t e r ........... ............................ 1 ,6 8 0 ,9 7 5 S t . P a u l & S i o u x C i t y ............................ — 1 ,1 2 6 ,6 1 9 S t . P a u l & D u l u t h ........................................... 8 6 0 ,9 8 3 S o u th e r n M in n e s o t a , fr o m a p o in t o n t h e M is s is s ip p i R iv e r t o H o u s t o n ._ . , 5 4 6 ,7 4 5 S o u th e r n M in n e s o t a E x te n s io n (n o w C h ic a g o , M ilw a u k e e & S t. P a u l)— ) H a s t in g s ■& D a k o t a .......................................... M in n e s o ta , N o r t h D a k o t a , M o n ta n a , a n d W a s h in g t o n : S t. P a u l, M in n e a p o li s & M a n it o b a , n o w G re a t N o rth e rn (m a in a n d b r a n c h ), a s p e c ia l a c t (A u g . S, 1892, 2 7 8 t a t . L . 3 9 0 ) t o p r o v i d e f o r I n d e m n it y f o r la n d s r e lin q u is h e d b y t h e c o m p a n y ......................................................... K a n s a s , t o t a l .......... ................................................ L e a v e n w o r th , L a w re n ce & G a lv e s t o n . M i s s o u r i , K a n s a s & T e x a s .......................... A t c h i s o n , T o p e k a & S a n t e F e .................. S t . J o s e p h <& D e n v e r C i t y .......................... 3 7 7 ,7 7 6 (*) 4 ,6 3 3 ,9 1 7 9 2 4 9 ,4 4 6 3 976, 598 2 ,9 4 4 ,7 8 8 4 6 3 ,0 8 9 C o r p o r a t io n g r a n t s , to t a l........................ 9 3 ,4 8 1 ,4 3 2 U n i o n P a c i f i c ........................... ................................ 11, 9 3 5 ,281 C e n t r a l P a c i f i c _________________ _____________ 7 ,2 7 1 ,4 0 0 C e n t r a l P a c i f i c (s u c c e s s o r b y e o n s o lid a * t i o n w i t h W e s t e r n P a c i f i c ) . . . ................... 4 6 1 ,1 9 1 C e n t r a l b r a n c h , U n i o n P a c i f i c ...................... 2 2 3,121 6 ,1 7 6 ,3 8 4 U n i o n P a c i f i c ( K a n s a s d i v i s i o n ) _________ U n io n P a c ific (s u c ce s s o r t o D e n v e r P a c i f i c R a i l w a y C o . ) .................. 8 2 1 ,3 2 4 B u r lin g to n & M is s o u r i R iv e r i n N e b r a s k a . . _____________________________________ 2 ,3 7 4 ,0 9 1 S io u x C i t y & P a c i f i c ( n o w M i s s o u r i V a l l e y L a n d C o . ) ....................... i.___________ 4 2 ,6 1 1 N o r t h e r n P a c i f i c ....... ........... 3 9 ,0 2 9 ,9 6 5 O re g o n b r a n ch o f C e n tra l P a c ific (C a li f o r n i a & O r e g o n ) ...................... ............. ........... 3 ,1 9 0 ,3 2 7 2 ,7 7 7 ,5 9 2 O r e g o n & C a l i f o r n i a _______________________ A t la n t a & P a c ific (n o w S a n ta F e P a c i f i c ) . ......... ................................................................ 1 1 ,2 3 9 ,9 1 7 S o u t h e r n P a c i f i c ( m a i n l i n e ) .......................... 4 ,5 8 9 ,5 7 8 S o u t h e r n P a c i f i c ( b r a n c h l i n e ) ____________ 2 ,2 1 8 ,1 4 0 O r e g o n C e n t r a l ........................................................ 1 2 8 ,6 1 8 N e w O r le a n s P a c i f i c .......................................... .. 1 ,0 0 1 ,9 4 3 W a g o n r o a d s , t o t a l ................................... F r o m L a k e E r ie t o C o n n e c t ic u t W e s t e r n R e s e r v e ......... ....................................... F r o m L a k e M i c h i g a n t o O h i o R i v e r ------F r o m F o r t W ilk e n s , C o p p e r H a r b o r , M i c h . , t o G r e e n B a y , W i s ____ __________ F r o m F o r t W ilk e n s , C o p p e r H a r b o r , M i c h . , t o W i s c o n s i n S t a t e l i n e ________ O reg on C e n tra l M ilit a r y C o . (n o w C a li f o r n i a & O r e g o n L a n d C o . ) _____________ C o r v a l l i s a n d Y a q u i n a B a y .................. ......... W illa m e t t e V a lle y a n d C a s ca d e M o u n t a i n ........................................................... .................. D a l l e s M i l i t a r y R o a d ......................................... C o o s B a y M i l i t a r y R o o d ___- ______________ 3 ,2 9 3 ,8 7 0 8 0 ,7 7 4 1 7 0 ,5 8 0 3 0 2 ,9 3 1 2 2 1 ,0 1 3 8 7 5 ,1 9 7 S 3 ,7 1 7 8 8 1 ,5 1 2 5 9 2 ,9 0 7 1 0 5 ,2 4 0 i I n t h e a d ju s t m e n t o f t h is g r a n t t h e r o a d w a s t r e a t e d a s o n e n t ir e t y a n d w it h o u t re fe r e n c e t o t h e S t a t e l i n e . H e n e e A l a b a m a h a s h a d a p p r o v e d t o h e r m o r e a n d M i s s i s s i p p i le s s t h a n t h e y w o u l d a p p e a r t o b e e n t it l e d t o i n p r o p o r t io n t o t h e le n g t h o f r o a d in t h e r e s p e c tiv e S ta te s. * I n c l u d e s 3 5 ,6 8 5 a c r e s o f t h e C h i c a g o , R o c k I s l a n d & P a c i f i c R y . ; 1 0 9 ,757 a c r e s o f t h e C e d a r R a p i d s & M i s s o u r i R i v e r R . R . ; a n d 7 7 ,5 3 5 a c r e s o f t h e D u b u q u e & S i o u x C i t y R . R . , s i t u a t e d i n t h e o l d D e s M o i n e s R i v e r g r a n t o f A u g . 8 ,1 8 4 6 , w h i c h s h o u l d b e d e d u c t e d , 3 D e c la r e d t o h e o n e g r a n t. 4 S e e M i n n e s o t a f o r o r i g i n a 1g r a n t s . * ^ * L e a v e n w o r t h , L a w r e n c e & G a l v e s t o n i n c l u d e s 186,937 a c r e s a n d M i s s o u r i , K a n s a s & T e x a s 2 70,971 a c r e s i n t h e O s a g e c e d e d r e s e r v a t io n w h i c h a r e t o b e d e d u c t e d u n d e r d e c i s i o n o f t h e S u p r e m e C o u r t . Source: Report of the Commissioner of the General Land Office, Department of the Interior. 127 m m zm No. i9m *m am ym wsm tm vm m m m m m mQ.-mvm'WQ&MDTJCATIONAL AND OTHER PURPOSES: A c r e a g e J u n e 30, 1926 to s fN tJT E .— D o e s m o t i n d u c e -g r a n t s *t o s t a t e s ' f o r s p e c i f i c r r a ftr o a d ■a n d w a g o n 't o a d m o m p a n f ^ c o v e r e d ; b y T a b l e 137. T h e , c o l u m n “ I n t e r n a l i m p r o v e m e n t s ’ ’ - c o v e r s o n l y g e n e r a l i t s m s so d e s i g n a t e d ] T J a iv e r itie s and a g r i c u l tu ra l ed u ca tio n TotalAlabam a— .Arizona---- ——-----.• A rk a n sa s------------■ C a l i f o r n i a ....................... C o l o r a d o . ------- -------C o n n e c t ic u t * — I D & a w s r a ---------F l o r i d a ......................... 9 9 ,1 5 8 :9 4 6 13, 5 2 2,225 9 1 1 ,6 2 7 -2 ,2 6 8 ,2 6 2 '2 1 ,3 4 5 ,2 0 9 2 1 ,0 0 9 ,2 0 9 10,-489,236 : 8 , 0 9 3 ,1 5 6 933, r m :9,"3 7 2 ,9 9 3 -8 ,4 2 4 ,8 4 0 '5 /5 3 4 , — -4 ,4 3 3 ,3 7 8 1 8 0 ,0 0 0 3 /6 8 5 ,6 1 8 00,000 21 , m - m '"9 7 5 ,1 6 7 -2 7 0 ,0 0 0 ■ .Id a h o—— — ----- d tlH n o is ------------- — • I n d ia n a ....................... / I o w a _______- - - ______ 3 ,6 3 1 ,9 6 5 3 ,6 3 9 :0 6 6 4 ,3 0 6 ,2 5 3 3 ; 0 1 9 ,6 4 6 3 ,6 0 6 ,7 8 3 2 ,9 6 3 ,6 9 8 -996,320 6 6 8 ,5 7 8 ■988,196 2 ,9 0 7 ,5 2 0 3 3 6 .0 0 0 .3 9 6 ,0 8 0 1 9 6 .0 8 0 1 9 6 .0 8 0 '1 3 7 /6 8 0 1 8 0 .0 0 0 9 0 .0 0 0 9 0 .0 0 0 2 7 0 .0 0 0 1 8 6 .0 8 0 4 8 0 .0 0 0 3 9 0 .0 0 0 2 8 6 ,0 8 0 1 £ 3 ,762 -Kentucky....... 352,509 3 3 0 .0 0 0 L o u i s i a n a ....... . M a i n e . .............— M a r y l a n d ---------M a ssa ch u setts. 10,-994,362 210.000 210,000 210,000 210,000 7210.000 360*000 286, 2 1 2 ,1 6 0 M i s s i s s i p p i ------------. M i s s o u r i ------'M o n t a n a - — --------.N e b r a s k a ---------------• N e v a d a ........................ N e w H a m p sh ir e . . N e w . J e r s e y ------------ N e w M e x i c o ---------- 3 ,458,-711 2 ,7 3 0 ,9 5 1 2,72 3 ,-6 4 7 ,2r 0 6 1 ,967 1 6 0 .0 0 0 3 1 0 .0 0 0 -1 2 ,4 0 6 ,0 2 7 .8,-711,324 -136,080 4 6 ,0 8 0 1 5 0 .0 0 0 M innesota-------- New Y o r k -------N o r t h " C a r o lin a .. N orth D a k o ta — O h i o . . . ................. O k la h o m a — — • O re g o n ---------- --------" P e n n s y lv a n ia ------. R h o d e d s l a n d ------S o u t h ‘ C a r O lin a .. . S o u th -D a k o ta — . . 9 9 0 .0 0 0 2 7 0 .0 0 0 3 ,1 6 3 ,-4 7 6 2 ,4 9 5 ,3 9 6 7 2 4 ,2 6 6 3 r095,-760 2 ,0 4 4 ,0 0 0 4,-352,-133 3 /3 9 9 /3 6 0 7 8 0 .0 0 0 2 ,7 3 3 ,0 8 4 "T e n n e s se e -— - — U t a h — . .......... • V e r m o n t — __ V i r g i n i a ............ • W a s h in g t o n — W e s t V ir g in ia .. W i s c o n s i n ........... W y o m i n g ---------- Sw am p 3 ,1 9 2 ,8 0 0 1 3 ,2 2 1 ,3 9 0 1 1 ,^ 9 / 9 4 5 8 4 ,7 2 8 ,1 5 7 9 6 ,0 8 0 181 -4 5 0 /9 0 0 4450/000 2 4 ,6 6 0 ■'eeo/ooo 7 , 6 8 6 ,4 5 5 5 0 0 ,0 0 0 2 ,1 8 8 ,0 6 7 58, 680 6 ,4 0 0 ‘5 0 0 /0 0 0 7 3 ,0 8 0 5 0 0 ,0 0 0 2 0 ,3 0 5 ,8 9 1 5 ,1 2 0 5 3 3 ,3 6 8 1 ,4 5 9 ,7 0 8 1 ,9 1 6 /8 0 5 4 r 25 9 ,1 9 1 •580/000 1 ,1 9 6 ,0 9 0 5 0 0 ,0 0 0 3 2 ,1 8 7 1 2 3 ,5 8 9 <25/000 4 9 ,2 8 0 5 5 ,5 0 1 9 2 ,1 6 0 2 0 0 ,0 0 0 4 6 .0 8 0 4 6 .0 8 0 7 ,0 7 3 ,8 8 4 4 3 9 ,6 3 4 5 0 0 ,0 0 0 3 2 ,0 0 0 A ll o th er 1 2 5 0 ,0 0 0 2 2 /5 0 9 •500,000 4 6 ,0 8 0 9 ,4 2 9 ,7 0 9 210.000 3 3 0 .0 0 0 1 8 6 ,5 6 0 6 9 /1 2 0 4 6 ,0 8 0 2 0 2 ,0 0 0 100/000 9 0 ,0 0 0 3 2 ,0 0 0 1 2 ,8 0 0 6 5 0 ,0 0 0 7 5 0 ,0 0 0 12 0 ,0 0 0 L 2 5 0 ,0 0 0 -6 9 ,1 2 0 4 5 0 ,0 0 0 1 ,7 6 0 • ‘ 5 0 0 /0 0 0 '5 /6 7 9 /9 6 1 " 1 /2 9 9 /5 1 6 5 0 0 .0 0 0 4 ,6 6 3 ,0 0 7 S O ,873 5 0 0 /0 0 0 3 /3 4 4 /0 0 3 1 /2 5 3 5 0 0 .0 0 0 3 ,4 2 7 ,9 5 3 4 8 ,6 4 0 1 8 2 /S 3 0 6 0 0 ,0 0 0 -5 0 0 /0 0 0 -5 9 ,6 6 0 1 2 /8 0 0 210.000 562, 703 9 9 0 .0 0 0 2 7 0 .0 0 0 "2 1 6 ,0 8 0 6 3 0 .0 0 0 1 ,7 3 2 ,0 0 0 -------..-.t 1 & /0 6 6 1 ,0 1 9 ,0 7 2 26, 252 2 4 ,2 1 6 5 0 0 ,0 0 0 .2 6 4 ,3 1 3 .5 2 ,4 6 0 1 3 6 ,0 8 8 7 8 0 .0 0 0 120.000 -120,000 1 8 0 .0 0 0 .3 ,4 3 2 ,6 0 4 " M is c e l In te rn a l la n e o u s im p r o v e iin s t it u - i m e n ts : t io n s ; 3 6 0 .0 0 0 8.-7 8 7 ,4 2 4 "1 ,0 2 1 /8 6 7 8 ,3 3 0 ,9 9 1 -2 ,8 7 4 -9 5 1 -8 2 4/213 4 ,9 4 8 ,5 8 0 5 ,5 7 4 ,4 8 6 1 , 221,?813 5 ,8 6 9 ,6 1 8 5 ,1 9 8 /2 5 8 M i c h i g a n ................... O th er ed u ca t io n a l "480,000 7 ,414,-276 i 5 , 8 4 4 ,1 9 6 1 5 0 ,0 0 0 3 0 0 ,0 0 6 3 ,0 4 4 ,4 7 1 -2 ,3 7 6 /3 9 1 •150,000 9 8 2 ,3 2 9 6 ,2 1 9 /9 7 0 3 ,-4 7 0 ,0 0 9 V “" 1 8 0 ,0 0 0 2 4 6 .0 8 0 120 ,0 0 0 1 2 5 0 ,6 4 0 3 0 0 .0 0 0 .18 0 ,0 0 0 3 5 6 .0 8 0 " " " 206 ,"OOO 1 5 0 .0 0 0 3 0 0 .0 0 0 4 6 0 /6 0 6 200,000 1 "200/006 "136,080 1 5 0 .0 0 0 3 3 2 ,1 6 0 8 2 ,8 0 0 ---------— — - " m /o o o 1 3 2 /0 0 0 5 0 0 ,0 0 0 3 ,3 5 6 ,7 3 2 * 4 2 0 ,0 0 6 1 ,0 4 8 ,7 4 9 1 1 2 ,4 8 0 L l n C l u d e e ’ '^ E d u e a t i o n a k a n d c h a r it a b l e ” a s . f o l l o w s : I d a h o , 150,000 a c r e s ; N o r t h D a k o t a , 1 7 0 ,000 a c r e s S o u t h D a k o t a /1 7 0 ,0 0 0 ; a c r e s ; W a s h i n g t o n , 2 0 0 -6 0 0 ^ 0 :6 3 . * 'l ilH e l u d e s - e d u c a t io n a l,p e n a l,- e t c .,- f i 0 O - ,00 0 a c r e s . Source:. Report. d M h e Com missioner of the G e n e r a l L a n d Office, Departm ent o f f h e I h t e r i o r « 128 NATIONAL PARKS No. 1 3 9 .—NATIONAL PARKS AND NATIONAL MONUMENTS P A R K S A D M IN IS T E R E D B Y N A T IO N A L P A R K W hen e s t a b lis h e d N am e H o t S p r i n g s 1. . M id d le A r k a n - A p r . 2 0 ,1 8 3 2 Y e l l o w s t o n e 1. , N o rth w e ste m W y o m in g , s o u th w e st ern M on ta n a , a n d n orth ea st ern Id a h o . M ar. S e q u o i a 1. . . M id d le e a ste rn C a li f o r n ia . rSept. 25,1890 lJ u l y D e s c r ip t io n Sq. miles li 1 ,1 8 7 2 3 ,1 9 2 6 * 3 ,3 4 8 } 604 1 ,1 2 5 Y o s e m i t e 1. G e n e r a l G r a n t 1. . M o u n t R a in ie r K C r a t e r L a k e 1_____ W e st ce n tra l /M a r . 2 ,1 8 9 9 W a s h i n g t o n . \ M a y 2 8 ,1 9 2 6 S ou th w estern O regon . M ay 2 2 ,1 9 0 2 249 W i n d C a v e 1 .......... S ou th D a k ota . Jan. 9 ,1 9 0 3 17 P l a t t ........................... S o u t h e r n /J u ly 1 ,1 9 0 2 \ A p r . 2 1 ,1 9 0 4 O k la h o m a . N o r t h D a k o t a . A p r . 2 7 ,1 9 0 4 S u l l y s H i l l .............. M e s a V e r d e 1......... S ou th w e ste rn C o lo r a d o . G l a c i e r 1..................... N o rth w estern M o n ta n a . R o c k y M o u n t a in L N o r th m id d le C o lo r a d o . H a w a i i 1.................... L a s s e n V o l c a n i c 1. N o r t h e r n C a li fo r n ia . / J u n e 2 9 ,1 9 0 6 \3J u n e 3 0 , 1913 M ay 77 1 1 ,1 9 1 0 1 ,5 3 4 8 J a n . 2 6 ,1 9 1 5 F e b . 1 4 ,1 9 1 7 3J u n e 2 ,1 9 2 4 J u n e 9 ,1 9 2 6 A u g . 1 ,1 9 1 6 3 M a y 1 ,1 9 2 2 A u g . 9 ,1 9 1 6 124 S ou th ce n tra l A la s k a . / F e b . 2G, 1917 \3 J a n . 3 0 ,1 9 2 2 N o rth cen tra l A r iz o n a . M a in e c o a s t . . . F e b . 2 6 ,1 9 1 9 . . . . d o ............... 12 S ou th w estern U ta h . N o v . 1 9 ,1 9 1 9 120 M O N U M E N TS } 2 ,6 4 5 958 A D M IN IS T E R E D B Y W y o m i n g .......... S e p t . 2 4 ,1 9 0 6 M o n t e z u m a C a s t le . A r i z o n a .............. D ec. E l M o r r o ..................... N e w M e x ic o .. F o r f o o t n o t e s , s e e p . 130. 1 ,1 5 2 8 ,1 9 0 6 / D e c . 8 ,1 9 0 6 \ J u n e 1 8 ,1 9 1 7 U 60 } /T h r e e s e p a r a te a rea s— K ila u e a a n d M a u n a \ L o a o n H a w a i i ; H a l e a k a l a o n M a u i. O n ly a c t iv e v o l c a n o i n U n i t e d S ta te s p r o p e r — L a s s e n P e a k , 1 0 ,465 f e e t — C in d e r c o n e 6 ,8 7 9 f e e t — H o t S p r i n g s — M u d geysers. H ig h e s t m o u n t a in i n N o r t h A m e r ic a — R i s e s h ig h e r a b o v e s u r r o u n d i n g c o u n t r y th a n a n y o t h e r m o u n t a in i n t h e w o r ld . T h e g r e a te s t e x a m p le o f e r o s io n a n d t h e m o s t s u b lim e s p e c t a c le i n t h e w o r ld . T h e g r o u p o f g r a n ite m o u n ta in s u p o n M o u n t D esert I s la n d . M a g n ific e n t g o r g e ( Z i o n C a n y o n ), d e p t h f r o m 800 t o 2 ,0 0 0 f e e t , w i t h p r e c i p i t o u s w a l l s — O f g r e a t b e a u t y a n d s c e n i c in t e r e s t . 1 N A T IO N A L Acres D e v i l s T o w e r ........... { r e c o r d s o f g la c ia l p e r io d . 186 G r a n d C a n y o n 1. . . Z i o n 1............................. 46 h o t s p r i n g s p o s s e s s i n g c u r a t i v e p r o p e r t ie s — M a n y h o t e l s a n d h o a r d i n g h o u s e s — 19 b a t h h o u s e s u n d e r p u b l i c c o n t r o l . M o r e g e y s e r s t h a n i n a lT t h e r e s t o f w o r l d t o g e th e r — B o ilin g s p r in g s — M u d v o lc a n o e s — P e tr ifie d fo re sts— G r a n d C a n y o n o f th e Y e llo w s t o n e , r e m a r k a b le fo r g o r g e o u s c o lo r in g — L a r g e la k e s — M a n y la r g e s t r e a m s a n d w a t e r f a l l s — V a s t w il d e r n e s s , g rea test w ild b ir d a n d a n im a l p reserv e m t h e w o r ld — E x c e p t io n a l t r o u t fis h in g . T h e B i g T r e e N a t i o n a l P a r k — 12,000 s e q u o i a tre e s o v e r 10 fe e t i n d ia m e t e r , s o m e 25 t o 36 fe e t i n d ia m e te r — T o w e r in g m o u n ta in r a n g e s — S t a r t lin g p r e c ip ic e s — C a v e o f c o n s i d e r a b l e s iz e . V a ll e y o f w o r ld -fa m e d b e a u t y — L o f t y c l i f f s — R o m a n t i c v i s t a s — M a n y w a t e r f a ll s o f e x t r a o r d i n a r y h e ig h t — 3 g r o v e s o f b i g tr e e s — H i g h S ie r r a — W a t e r w h e e l F a l l s G o o d t r o u t f is h in g . C r e a te d t o p r e s e r v e t h e c e le b r a t e d G e n e r a l G r a n t T r e e , 35 fe e t i n d ia m e te r . L a r g e s t a c c e s s ib le s in g le p e a k g la c ie r s y s t e r n — 28 g l a c ie r s , s o m e o f l a r g e s iz e —-48 s q u a r e m i l e s o f g l a c ie r , 5 0 t o 5 0 0 f e e t t h ic k — W o n d e r fu l s u b a lp in e w ild -flo w e r . fie ld s . ' L a k e o f e x tr a o r d in a r y b lu e in cra te r o f e x t i n c t v o l e a n o — S i d e s 1 ,0 0 0 f o e t h i g h — I n te r e s tin g la v a fo r m a t io n — F in e fis h in g . C a v e r n h a v i n g m a n y m i l e s o f g a l le r ie s a n d n u m e r o u s c h a m b e r s c o n t a in in g p e c u lia r fo r m a tio n s . / M a n y s u lp h u r a n d o th e r s p r in g s p o ss e s sin g \ m e d ic in a l v a lu e . S m a ll p a r k w it h w o o d s , s tr e a m s , a la k e . I s a n im p o r t a n t w ild -a n im a l p r e s e r v e . M o s t n o t a b l e a n d b e s t p r e s e r v e d p r e h is t o r i c c l i f f d w e l l i n g s i n U n i t e d S t a t e s ,i f n o t i n t h e w o r ld . R u g g e d m o u n t a in r e g io n o f u n s u rp a s s e d a l p i n e c h a r a c t e r — 250 g l a c ie r - f e d l a k e s o f r o m a n t i c b e a u t y — 6 0 s m a l l g la c ie r s — P r e c ip ic e s th o u s a n d s o f fe e t d e e p — A lm o s t s e n s a tio n a l s c e n e r y o f m a r k e d i n d i v i d u a l i t y — F i n e t r o u t f is h in g . R o ck ie s— S n o w y r a n ge, p ea k s (H e1 a1 ,0r t0 0o ft ot h1e4,255 fe e t a lt it u d e — R e m a r k a b le M ou n t M c K in le y .. L a f a y e t t e 1............... . S E R V IC E 240 P A R K SU RVEY R e m a r k a b le n a t u r a lr o c k t o w e r , o f v o lc a n ic o r i g i n , 1,2 0 0 f e e t i n h e i g h t . P r e h is t o r ic c lifl-d w e llin g r u in o f u n u s u a l s iz e i n a n ic h e i n fa c e o f a v e r t i c a l c liff. O f s c e n i c a n d e t h n o l o g i c in t e r e s t . (E n o rm o u s s a n d s to n e r o c k e ro d e d in fo r m o f a c a s t le , u p o n w h ic h in s c r ip t io n s .h a v e < b e e n p la c e d b y e a r ly S p a n is h e x p lo r e r s . C o n ta in s c liff-d w e lle r r u in s . O f g r e a t { h is t o r ic , s c e n ic , a n d e t h n o lo g ic in t e r e s t . 129 •NATIONAL, PARKS AND MONUMENTS No. 1 3 9 . — N a t io n a l P a r e s M O N U M E N T S A D M IN IS T E R E D N a n d B Y a t io n a l P e tr ifie d F o r e s t .. A r i z o n a ............ /D e c . 8 ,1 9 0 6 \ J u ly 3 1 ,1 9 1 1 2 5 ,6 2 5 C h a c o C a n y o n ------- N e w M e x ico . M a r . 1 1 ,1 9 0 7 1 2 0 ,6 2 9 /J a n . 9 ,1 9 0 8 \ S e p t . 2 2 ,1 9 2 1 [J a n . M ay [ J u ly N a tu ra l b r id g e s .., [ A p r . 1 6 ,1 9 0 8 S e p t . 2 5 ,1 9 0 9 [ F e b . 1 1 ,1 9 1 6 L e w is & C la r k ^ M o n t a n a .. C a v e r n ®.................. A r iz o n a ... N a v a j o ....................... . . . . d o ................ S h osh on e C a vern W y o m i n g _____ G r a n Q u i v i r a ____ N e w M e x ico . S i t k a ........................... A l a s k a .............. . /M a y \M ay 1 6 ,1 9 0 8 7 ,1 9 2 3 2 , 1924 1 1 ,1 9 0 8 1 6 ,1 9 1 1 S e p t . 1 5 ,1 9 0 8 / M a r . 2 0 ,1 9 0 9 \ M a r. 1 4 ,1 9 1 2 S e p t . 2 1 ,1 9 0 9 M a r . 2 3 ,1 9 1 0 M ay 3 0 ,1 9 1 0 C o l o r a d o ..................... M ay 2 4 ,1 9 1 1 / J a n . 3 1 ,1 9 1 4 \ D e c . 2 8 ,1 9 2 2 P a p a g o S a g u a r o ., A r iz o n a .. D i n o s a u r .................... U t a h ......... O ct. C a p u lin M o u n t a in . V e r e n d r y e ................. N e w M e x ico .. N o rth D a k ota . A u g . 9 ,1 9 1 6 J u n e 2 9 ,1 9 1 7 4 ,1 9 1 5 C asa G r a n d e . ie p t . 2 4 ,1 9 1 8 S e p t . 5 , 1923 /D e c . \M ay 1 2 ,1 9 1 9 9 ,1 9 2 4 S c o t t s B l u f f ____ N e b r a s k a ., Y u c c a H o u s e * .. C o lo r a d o .. F o s sil C y c a d ., A z t e c R u i n * .. S ou th D a k ota . N e w M e x i c o .. H ov e n w e e p .., U t a h -C o lo .. M ar. 2 ,1 9 2 3 P ip e S p r in g .. A r i z o n a ____ M ay 3 1 ,1 9 2 3 C a r ls b a d C a v e .. N ew C ra te rs M oon. of I d a h o ................... th e M e x ic o .. O ct. Jan. 2 1 ,1 9 2 2 2 4 ,1 9 2 3 O c t . 2 5 , 1923 M ay 10 2 ,1 9 2 4 Continued S E R V I C E — C o n tin u e d {A bo un ne doaf nwc eh i cohf f opremt rsi fai es dm aclol nn ifa teur or au lsb rtirdegees ., I s o f g r e a t s c ie n tific in t e r e s t . N u m e r o u s c l i f f - d w e l l e r r u in s , i n c l u d i n g c o m m u n a l h ou ses in g o o d c o n d it io n , a n d b u t lit t le e x c a v a t e d . O n e o f th e m o s t n o te d r e d w o o d g ro v e s in C a li f o r n ia , a n d w a s d o n a t e d b y H o n . 426 W illia m K e n t , E x -M e a b e r o f C on gress. L o c a t e d 7 m ile s fr o m S a n F r a n c is c o . M a n y s p i r e lik e r o c k f o r m a t i o n s , 600 t o 1,000 f e e t n i g h , v i s i b l e m a n y m i l e s ; a ls o n u 2 ,9 8 0 m e r o u s c a v e s a n d o t h e r f o r m a t io n s . T h r e e n a t u r a l b r id g e s , a m o n g la r g e s t e x a m p le s o f t h e ir k in d . L a r g e s t b r i d g e is 222 f e e t h i g h , 65 f e e t t h i c k a t t o p o f a r c h ; 2 ,7 4 0 a r c h i s 2 8 f e e t w i d e ; s p a n , 2 6 1 f e e t : h e ig h t o f s p a n , 157 f e e t . O t h e r t w o s lig h tly s m a lle r . I m m e n s e l i m e s t o n e c a v e r n o f g r e a t s c ie n t ific in t e r e s t , m a g n ific e n t ly d e c o r a te d w it h s ta la c tite fo r m a t io n s . N o w c lo s e d 160 t o p u b lic b e c a u s e o f d e p r e d a tio n s b y v a n d a ls . 10 R u i n o f F r a n c i s c a n m i s s io n d a t i n g f r o m s e v e n te e n th c e n t u r y . B e in g re s to re d b y N a t i o n a l P a r k S e r v ic e a s r a p i d l y a s f u n d s p e r m it. / C o n t a i n s n u m e r o u s p u e b l o , o r c li f f - d w e l le r \ r u in s , in g o o d p r e s e r v a t io n . C a v e r n o f c o n s id e r a b le e x t e n t , n e a r C o d y . O n e o f t h e m o s t i m p o r t a n t o f e a r li e s t S p a n is h m i s s i o n r u in s i n t h e S o u t h w e s t . M o n u m e n t a ls o c o n t a i n s p u e b l o r u in s . P a r k o f g r e a t n a t u r a l b e a u t y a n d h is t o r ic in t e r e s t as sce n e o f m a s sa cre o f R u s sia n s b y I n d i a n s . C o n t a in s 16 t o t e m p o l e s o f b e s t n a t iv e w o r k m a n s h ip . U n iq u e n a tu r a l b r id g e o f g r e a t s c ie n tific i n t e r e s t a n d s y m m e t r y . H e i g h t 309 f e e t a b o v e w a t e r , a n d s p a n i s 2 78 f e e t , i n s h a p e o f r a in b o w . M a n y l o f t y m o n o lit h s , a n d is w o n d e r fu l e x a m p l e o f e r o s i o n , a n d o f g r e a t s c e n ic b e a u t y a n d in t e r e s t . (S p le n d id c o lle c tio n o f c h a r a c te r is tic d e se r t 1 ,9 4 0 < flo r a a n d n u m e r o u s p i c t o g r a p h s . I n t e r 1 e s tin g r o c k fo r m a t io n s . D e p o s its o f fo s s il r e m a in s o f p r e h is to r ic 80 a n im a l life o f g r e a t s c ie n t ific in t e r e s t . C in d e r c o n e o f g e o l o g i c a l l y r e c e n t f o r m a t i o n . 681 I n c lu d e s C r o w h ig h B u t t e .fr o m w h ic h E x 253 p lo r e r V e r e n d r y e fir s t b e h e ld t e r r ito r y b e y o n d t h e M is s o u r i R i v e r . T h e s e r u in s a r e o n e o f t h e m o s t n o t e w o r t h y r e li c s o f a p r e h i s t o r i c a g e a n d p e o p l e w i t h i n t h e lim it s o f t h e U n it e d S ta te s . D is c o v e r e d i n r u in o u s c o n d i t i o n i n 1 694. W o n d e r la n d o f g r e a t s c ie n t ific i n t e r e s t in th e s t u d y o f v o lc a n is m . P henom ena e x i s t u p o n a s c a le o f g r e a t m a g n i t u d e . I n c lu d e s V a lle y o f T e n T h o u s a n d S m o k e s . R e g i o n o f h i s t o r i c a n d s c i e n t i f i c in t e r e s t . M a n y fa m o u s o ld t r a ils , t r a v e r s e d b y th e ----- -•------------, 1, ® { / N o v . 1 ,1 9 0 9 \ N o v . 2 5 ,1 9 1 9 R a in b o w B r id g e .. — D e s c r ip t io n A cre s P i n n a c l e s ......... o n u m e n t s N A T IO N A L P A R K W hen e s t a b lis h e d M u ir W o o d s * . M } 320 4 .6 719 2 4 ,9 6 0 , ______ o v e r a n d t h r o u g h t h i s m o n u m e n t . L o c a t e d o n e a s te r n s lo p e o f S le e p in g U te M o u n ta in . I s p ile o f m a s o n r y o f g rea t a r c h a e o lo g ie s 1 v a l u e , r e l i c o f p r e h is t o r ic in h a b ita n ts . A r e a c o n t a i n i n g d e p o s i t s o f f o s s i l p la n t s . P r e h is to r ic r u in o f p u e b lo t y p e c o n t a in in g 500 r u i n s . F o u r g r o u p s o f p r e h is to r ic t o w e r s , p u e b lo s , a n d c l i f f d w e lli n g s . O ld s to n e fo r t a n d s p r in g o f p u r e w a te r i n d e se r t r e g io n . S e r v e s a s m e m o r ia l t o e a r ly w e s t e r n p io n e e r li f e . B e a u t ifu lly d e c o r a te d lim e s to n e ca v e r n , b e l i e v e d t o b e la r g e s t y e t d i s c o v e r e d . B e s t e x a m p le o ffis s u r e la v a flo w s ; v o lc a n ic r e g io n w it h w e ir d la n d s c a p e e ffe c ts . 130 NATIONAL, PARKS AND MONUMENTS No. 1 3 9 . — N a t io n a l P a r k s W n p a tk i Ari7.oTia a t io n a l N A T IO N A L A D M IN IS T E R E D B Y TH E J e w e l C a v e ................. S ou th D a k o ta . D e c . 1 9 ,1 9 0 7 F eb. 7 ,1 9 0 8 i 640 * 1 ,2 8 0 W h e e l e r ....................... C o l o r a d o ............ D ee. 7 ,1 9 0 8 ( M a r . 2 ,1 9 0 9 W a s h i n g t o n . . . ■ {A p r. 1 7 ,1 9 1 2 { M a y 1 1 ,1 9 1 5 O r e g o n C a v e s .......... O r e g o n ................ J u ly 1 2 ,1 9 0 9 480 D e v i l p o s t p i l e .......... C a l i f o r n i a .......... J u ly 6 ,1 9 1 1 800 | 2 9 9 ,3 7 0 W a ln u t C a n y o n .. . A r i z o n a .............. N o v . 3 0 ,1 9 1 5 960 B a n d o l i e r ................... N e w M e x ic o ... F e b . 1 1 ,1 9 1 6 2 2 ,0 7 5 O l d K a s a a n .............. A l a s k a ..... ........... O ct. 2 5 ,1 9 1 6 L e h m a n C a v e s ____ N e v a d a ............... Jan. 38 2 4 ,1 9 2 2 593 O c t . 1 4 ,1 9 2 2 A p r . 1 8 ,1 9 2 4 250 4 ,8 0 0 B r y c e C a n y o n ......... U t a h ..................... June 8 ,1 9 2 3 7 ,4 4 0 L a v a B e d s ................. C a l i f o r n i a .......... N o v . 2 1 ,1 9 2 5 4 5 ,9 6 7 A D M IN IS T E R E D M o n t a n a ............ B ^ M ° le J u n e 2 3 ,1 9 1 0 B Y 5 * C a l i f o r n i a .......... O ct. 1 4 ,1 9 1 3 1 M o u n d C it y G ro u p O h i o ..................... M ar. 2 ,1 9 2 3 57 F o r t W o o d _________ C a s tle -P in c k n e y - _ N e w Y o r k ____ O c t . 1 5 ,1 9 2 4 S o u t h C a r o li n a _____ d o _________ F o r t P u l a s k i _______ G e o r g i a ------------- _____ d o .............. F o r t M a r i o n _______ F l o r i d a ------------- _____ d o -------------F o r t M a t a n z a s ____ _____ d o __________ _____ d o _________ M e r iw e th e r L e w is . T en n essee_____ F e b . 2 ,1 9 2 5 F o r t N i a g a r a ______ N e w Y o r k ____ S ep t. 5 ,1 9 2 5 A G R IC U L T U R E a s e x a m p le o f e c c e n t r ic e r o s io n a n ci e x t i n c t v o l c a n i c a c t i o n . O f m u c h s c e n ic b ea u ty . C o n ta in s m a n y o b je c t s o f g r e a t a n d u n u s u a l s c i e n t i f i c in t e r e s t , i n c l u d i n g m a n y g l a c ie r s . I s s u m m e r r a n g e a n d b r e e d i n g g r o u n d o f t h e O ly m p i c e lk . E x t e n s iv e c a v e s i n lim e s t o n e fo r m a t io n o f m u c h b e a u t y ; m a g n itu d e n o t e n tir e ly a s c e r t a in e d . S p e c ta c u la r m a s s o f h e x a g o n a l b a s a ltic c o lu m n s , lik e a n im m e n s e p ile o f p o s ts . S a id t o r a n k w i t h f a m o u s G i a n t ’ s C a u s e w a y i n I r e la n d . C o n ta in s c liff d w e llin g s o f m u c h s c ie n t ific a n d p o p u la r in te r e s t. V a s t n u m b e r s o f c liff-d w e lle r r u in s , w it h a r t ific ia l c a v e s , s t o n e s c u lp t u r e , a n d o t h e r r e li c s o f p r e h i s t o r i c l i f e . A b a n d o n e d I n d ia n v illa g e i n w h ic h th e r e a r e n u m e r o u s r e m a r k a b le t o t e m p o le s a n d o th e r o b je c t s o f h is t o r ic a l in t e r e s t . L im e s t o n e c a v e r n s o f m u c h b e a u t y a n d o f s c ie n tific in te r e s t a n d im p o r t a n c e . L im e s t o n e c a v e r n . N a t u r a l r o c k fo r m a t io n s w it h in C o r o n a d o N a tio n a l F o r e s t. B o x c a n y o n fille d w it h c o u n tle s s a r r a y o f fa n ta s tic a lly e r o d e d p in n a c le s . B est e x h ib it o f v i v i d c o lo r in g o f e a r th ’ s m a t e r ia l s . I n te r e s tin g ic e c a v e s . B a t t l e g r o u n d o f M o d o c I n d i a n W a r , 1 873. TH E B a t t le C a b r i l l o ........................ OF N u m e r o u s c liff-d w e lle r r u in s o f m u c h i n te r e s t a n d i n g o o d p r e s e r v a tio n . D o. L im e s t o n e c a v e r n o f m u c h b e a u t y a n d c o n s id e r a b le e x t e n t , lim it s o f w h ic h a r e a s ^ e t unknow n. 1 ' l 300 M ou n t O ly m p u s .. M ONUM ENTS Continued D e s c r ip t io n DEPARTM EN T 160 T i m p a n o g o s C a v e . ..........d o ................. C h i n c a h u a ................. A r i z o n a .............. — S E R V I C E — C o n tin u e d A cres 2 ,2 3 4 9 ,1 9 2 4 N o v . 1 6 ,1 9 0 7 D w e ll o n u m e n t s A rea N ew M e x ico . . G ila C liff in g s. M PA R K P r e h is to r ic d w e llin g s o f a n c e s to r s o f H o p i In d ia n s. a c6i 4 e ,8 r B C o n t a i nAs ltai ds ek w a a t e r g l a c ie r s o f fir s t r a n k . 0 0a y _______ F e b . 2 7 ,1 9 2 5 G1l ,1 D ec. _________ M ONUM ENTS B Y W hen e s t a b lis h e d L o c a tio n N am e N a n d M O N U M E N T S A D M IN IS T E R E D 2 .5 3 .5 20 18 1 50 .0 0 7 4 W A R D EPARTM EN T S it e o f b a t t l e f i e l d o n w h i c h b a t t l 9 w a s f o u g h t A u g . 9 , 1 877, b e t w e e n a s m a l l fo r c e o f U n it e d S ta te s tr o o p s a n d a m u c h la r g e r f o r c e o f N e z P e r c e I n d i a n s , r e s u ltin g in r o u t fo r th e In d ia n s. O f h is to r ic in te r e s t b e ca u s e o f d is c o v e r y o f t h e te r r it o r y n o w p a r t ly e m b ra ce d i n t h e S t a t e o f C a lifo r n ia b y J u a n R o d r ig u e z C a b r i l l o , w h o a t t h i s p o i n t f ir s t s i g h t e d l a n d o n S e p t . 2 8 ,1 6 4 2 . F a m o u s g r o u p o f p r e h is to r ic m o u n d s i n C a m p S h e r m a n M ilita r y R e s e r v a t io n . S it e o f t h e S t a t u e o f L i b e r t y . F o r t i f i c a t i o n b u i l t i n 1810 t o r e p l a c e a R e v o lu t io n a r y fo rt. B u i l t i n 1810 t o r e p la c e F o r t G r e e n e o f t h e R e s o lu tio n . F o r t b u i l t b y S p a n i a r d s i n 1 656. R e l i c o f S p a n is h in v a s io n . C o n t a in s g r a v e o f C a p t a in L e w is o f t h e L e w is a n d C la r k e x p e d it io n . C o m m e m o r a te s e r e c tio n a n d d e d ic a t io n o f c r o s s b y a F r e n c h J e * u it m i s s i o n a r y o n G o o d F r i d a y , 1688. i G e n e r a l i n f o r m a t i o n c ir c u l a r o n t h e s e p a r k s m a y b e o b t a i n e d fr e e f r o m D e p a r t m e n t o f t h e I n t e r io r . 3 I n W y o m i n g , 3 ,1 1 4 s q u a r e m i l e s ; i n M o n t a n a , 198; i n I d a h o , 3 6 . 3 B o u n d a ry ch a n ged . *1 E s t i m a t e d . * D o n a t e d t o th e U n ite d S ta te s. I S o u r c e : A n n u a l R e p o r t o f t h e S e c r e t a r y o f t h e I n t e r io r . CLIMATE No. 1 4 0 .— CLIMATIC CONDITIONS: S e l e c t e d C it ie s in t h e U n it e d S t a t e s [ N o t e .— T h e t a b le p r e s e n t e d h e r e w i t h s h o w s t h e m o r e i m p o r t a n t fa c t s c o n c e r n i n g t h e w e a t h e r a t a n u m b e r o f p o i n t s i n t h e U n i t e d S t a t e s s e le c t e d w i t h a v i e w t o c o v e r i n g a ll t h e i m p o r t a n t c l i m a t i c s e c t io n s a n d i n c l u d i n g a t le a s t o n e f r o m e a c h S t a t e . T h e d a t a a r e l o n g - t i m e a v e r a g e s b a s e d o n d a i l y o b s e r v a t i o n s m a d e a t t h e r e s p e c t i v e p o i n t s c o v e r i n g p e r i o d s r a n g i n g f r o m 2 0 t o m o r e t h a n 50 y e a r s . T e m p e r a t u r e s a r e F a h r e n h e it ] S t a t io n Jan. F e b . M ar. A p r. M a y June J u ly A u g . S e p t. 6 5 .3 7 3 .4 7 5 .5 8 3 .6 5 5 .1 6 3 .2 92 99 30 43 7 9 .6 8 9 .5 6 9 .8 106 48 8 1 .7 9 1 .0 7 2 .3 107 61 8 0 .8 8 9 .9 7 1 .7 103 58 4 .2 1 11 0 4 .6 8 4 .2 4 12 11 0 0 O ct. N o v . D e c. An nual A L A B A M A , M ONTGOM ERY T em p era tu re: M o n t h l y m e a n ________________ D a i l y m e a n m a x i m u m . .......... D a i l y m e a n m i n i m u m . .......... H i g h e s t o n r e c o r d --------- . ------L o w e s t o n r e c o r d ........................ P r e c ip it a t io n : T o t a l , i n c h e s ---------------------------D a y s w i t h .01 i n c h o r m o r e . T o t a l s n o w f a l l , i n c h e s ----------P e r c e n ta g e o f p o s s ib le s u n s h i n e ................................................... N u m b e r o f c le a r d a y s ................... H o u r ly w in d v e l o c it y , m ile s . . 4 8 .2 5 1 .6 5 6 .9 6 0 .8 3 9 .5 4 2 .3 84 80 5 -5 5 7 .8 6 7 .6 4 7 .9 90 21 5 .1 1 5 .5 2 11 10 0 .2 0 .3 & 38 10 0 4 .2 5 8 0 3 .8 2 9 0 50 8 6 .6 54 9 7 .2 60 12 7 .2 66 12 6 .6 71 13 5 .7 73 10 5 .3 62 8 5 .0 5 1 .2 6 3 .7 3 8 .7 81 16 5 5 .1 6 8 .0 4 2 .2 92 24 6 0 .7 7 4 .1 4 7 .3 95 30 6 7 .0 8 1 .6 5 2 .5 102 35 7 5 .0 9 0 .1 5 9 .8 114 39 8 4 .5 1 0 0 .2 6 8 .7 116 49 8 9 .8 1 0 3 .1 7 6 .4 117 63 66 9 4 .6 7 6 .3 8 5 .8 6 6 .6 99 45 2 .8 8 8 0 66 14 5 .3 6 6 .6 7 6 .8 5 6 .4 96 31 2 .4 4 6 0 5 5 .8 6 5 .8 4 5 .8 85 18 4 9 .4 5 8 .4 4 0 .4 79 8 6 5 .5 7 5 .1 5 5 .9 107 -5 a 13 4 .5 0 5 1 .1 6 7 10 113 0 .3 0 .8 0) 66 16 5 .4 66 14 5 .7 45 10 6 .2 62 135 5 .9 7 0 .6 8 5 .2 5 6 .0 105 36 5 9 .7 7 3 .9 4 5 .5 92 28 5 2 .0 6 4 .9 3 9 .0 80 22 6 9 .7 8 3 .5 5 5 .9 117 16 AR IZON A , PH O E N IX T em p era tu re: M o n t h l y m e a n . . ............ ........... D a i l y m e a n m a x i m u m ______ D a i l y m e a n m i n i m u m ............ H i g h e s t o n r e c o r d ------------------L o w e s t o n r e c o r d ........................ P r e c ip it a t io n : T o t a l , i n c h e s . ............................... D a y s w i t h .01 i n c h o r m o r e . . T o t a l s n o w f a l l , i n c h e s ----------P e r c e n ta g e o f p o s s ib le s u n s h i n e ____________________________ N u m b e r o f d e a r d a y s ................... H o u r ly w in d v e lo c it y , m il e s .. 1 .1 7 4 0 0 .6 9 4 0 0 .4 9 4 0 0 .4 3 2 0 0 .0 3 1 0 0 .1 2 1 0 1 .0 7 6 0 8X7 8 8 .5 1 0 1 .0 9 6 .4 6 9 .0 7 6 .0 112 113 58 47 0 .9 6 6 0 72 17 4 .0 77 15 4 .6 80 17 5 .0 87 21 5 .4 91 23 4 .9 93 25 5 .0 82 17 5 .0 83 18 4 .6 4 1 .4 4 9 .4 3 3 .4 78 -8 4 4 .9 5 3 .7 3 6 .0 87 -1 2 5 3 .0 6 2 .3 4 3 .8 89 16 6 2 .1 7 1 .3 5 2 .8 94 28 7 0 .3 7 9 .4 61. 2 95 39 7 7 .4 8 6 .4 6 8 .4 102 51 8 0 .9 8 9 .8 7 1 .9 106 60 7 9 .8 8 8 .8 7 0 .7 105 52 1 .0 1 3 0 89 22 0 .3 5 2 0 89 23 0 .9 6 3 0 0 .5 9 7 .8 7 3 39 0 0 4.4 4.2 83 20 3 .9 77 19 3 .8 84 227 4 .6 74.1 6 3 .6 7 3 .3 5 3 .9 93 27 5 2 .1 6 1 .3 4 2 .9 84 10 4 4 .2 5 2 .2 3 6 .2 78 5 6 2 .0 7 0 .9 5 3 .0 106 -1 2 A R KANSAS, LITTLE ROCK T e m p e ra tu re : M o n t h l y m e a n . ................. ......... D a i l y m e a n m a x i m u m ______ D a i l y m e a n m i n i m u m ............ H i g h e s t o n r e c o r d . ............. .. L o w e s t o n r e c o r d ................. .. P r e c ip ita tio n : T o t a l , i n c h e s ............................... .. D a y s w i t h .01 i n c h o r m o r e . . T o t a l s n o w f a ll, i n c h e s ............. P e r c e n t a g e o f p o s s ib l e s u n s h i n e .................................................... N u m b e r o f c le a r d a y s ................... H o u r ly w in d v e lo c it y , m il e s ... 4 .7 9 9 2 .8 4 ,1 8 9 1 .5 4 .9 4 4 .5 1 10 10 0 .4 0 5 .1 0 9 0 4 .0 9 10 0 3 .9 9 10 0 3 .6 5 9 0 8 3 .3 6 4 .9 101 41 3 .2 6 7 0 2 .5 5 7 0 4 .5 9 8 0 .1 4 .2 4 4 9 .8 9 9 107 1 .2 6 .0 46 10 9 .7 53 9 1 0 .4 56 11 1 0 .9 62 11 1 0 .3 65 11 8 .8 71 11 7 .4 70 11 7 .2 71 13 6 .6 72 15 7 .2 70 17 7 .8 60 13 8 .6 48 11 8 .9 62 143 4 6 .2 5 4 .5 3 7 .9 73 5 1 .1 6 0 .8 4 1 .4 83 24 5 5 .0 6 5 .7 4 4 .4 87 28 6 0 .2 6 7 .1 7 3 .4 8 1 .8 4 7 .0 5 2 .4 101 110 34 38 7 5 .8 9 2 .0 5 9 .5 112 42 8 2 .1 9 9 .4 6 4 .8 115 50 8 0 .7 9 8 .0 6 3 .3 113 51 7 3 .4 8 9 .1 5 7 .6 111 42 6 4 .0 7 8 .0 5 0 .1 100 36 5 4 .2 6 5 .9 4 2 .5 85 27 4 6 .2 5 4 .5 3 7 .9 74 23 6 3 .0 7 6 .1 4 9 .9 115 17 0 0 0 0 0 0 8.6 CALIFORNIA, FRESNO T e m p era tu re: M o n t h l y m e a n ............................. D a i l y m e a n m a x i m u m ............ D a i l y m e a n m i n i m u m _______ H i g h e s t o n r e c o r d ....................... L o w e s t o n r e c o r d ........................ P r e c ip it a t io n : „ T o t a l , i n c h e s ...................... ........... D a y s w i t h .01 i n c h o r m o r e . . T o t a l s n o w f a ll, i n c h e s ............. P e r c e n ta g e o f p o s s ib le s u n s h i n e ___________________ ________ N u m b e r o f d e a r d a y s . . .......... .. H o u r ly w in d v e lo c it y , m ile s .. 17 1 .6 0 8 0 44 9 4 .5 1 .3 3 7 0 60 12 4 .8 1 .7 6 8 0 64 14 5 .7 0 .7 1 3 0 82 19 6 .8 0 .6 3 2 0 87 21 7 .8 0 .1 0 1 0 94 25 8 .3 96 29 7 .4 97 29 6 .7 0 .2 7 1 0 90 25 5 .9 0 .7 2 3 0 87 23 4 .7 1 .0 3 4 0 70 17 4 .1 1 .5 3 9 .6 8 44 7 0 0 47 10 4 .1 i Trace. 131 76 233 5 .9 132 CLIMATE No. 1 4 0 . — S ta tio n C lim atic C o n d it io n s , E t c .— Continued Jan. F eb . M ar. A p r. M a y June J u ly A u g . S e p t. O ct. N o v . D ec. An nual CALIFORNIA, LOS ANGELES T em p era tu re: M o n t h l y m e a n ............................. D a i l y m e a n m a x i m u m ............ D a i l y m e a n m i n i m u m ............. H i g h e s t o n r e c o r d . . ............... .. L o w e s t o n r e c o r d ........................ P r e c ip ita tio n : T o t a l , i n c h e s ................................. D a y s w i t h .01 i n c h o r m o r e . T o t a l s n o w f a ll, i n c h e s _______ P e r c e n ta g e o f p o s s ib le s u n s h i n e .......................................... N u m b e r o f c le a r d a y s _________ H o u r ly w in d v e lo c it y , m il e s .. 5 4 .6 3 4 .3 4 4 .9 39 28 55. 5 35.1 4 6 .0 92 28 5 7 .5 6 7 .3 4 7 .8 99 31 5 9 .4 6 9 .1 4 9 .7 100 36 6 2 .2 7 1 .8 5 2 .6 103 40 6 6 .4 7 6 .7 5 6 .1 105 46 7 0 .2 8 1 .4 5 9 .1 109 49 7 1 .1 8 2 .3 6 0 .0 106 49 6 9 .0 8 0 .1 5 7 .9 108 44 6 5 .3 7 6 .7 5 4 .0 102 40 6 0 .9 7 2 .0 4 9 .8 96 34 5 6 .6 6 6 .8 4 6 .3 89 30 6 2 .4 7 2 .8 5 2 .0 109 28 2 .8 4 7 2 .9 1 6 Q) (*) 67 14 5 .1 38 12 5 .3 67 12 5 .3 69 11 5 .2 62 10 5 .2 71 11 5 .0 77 14 4 .7 79 16 4 .6 77 16 4 .5 76 17 4 .5 77 17 4 .6 73 16 5 .0 72 166 4 .9 5 4 .3 6 2 .2 4 6 .5 83 25 5 5 .1 6 2 .5 4 7 .7 35 34 5 6 .7 6 3 .9 4 9 .6 99 36 5 8 .5 6 4 .8 5 2 .2 96 39 6 0 .8 6 6 .2 5 5 .3 98 45 6 3 .9 6 9 .0 5 8 .7 94 50 6 7 .2 7 2 .3 6 2 .1 93 54 6 8 .7 7 3 .9 6 3 .6 93 54 6 7 .1 7 2 .9 6 1 .3 110 50 6 3 .7 7 0 .6 5 6 .7 96 44 5 9 .7 6 7 .7 5 1 .7 93 36 5 6 .0 6 4 .4 4 7 .7 84 32 6 1 .0 6 7 .5 5 4 .4 110 25 0 .0 3 1 0 62 14 6 .1 0 0 0 67 17 5 .9 0 1 0 72 19 5 .7 5 8 .5 6 4 .7 5 2 .3 98 47 5 9 .1 6 5 .0 5 3 .3 92 46 3 .0 0 7 0 1 .1 3 4 0 0 .4 8 3 0 0 .0 7 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 .0 6 1 0 0 .7 7 3 0 1 .4 8 3 0) 2 .9 0 1 5 .6 4 6 41 « 0) CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO T em p era tu re: M o n t h l y m e a n ............................. D a i l y m e a n m a x i m u m . .......... D a i l y m e a n m i n i m u m _______ H i g h e s t o n r e c o r d ...................... L o w e s t o n r e c o r d ........................ P r e c ip ita tio n : T o t a l , i n c h e s __________________ D a y s w i t h .01 in c h o r m o r e . T o t a l s n o w f a l l , i n c h e s _______ P e r c e n t a g e o f p o s s ib l e s u n s h i n e N u m b e r o f c le a r d a y s ................... H o u r ly w in d v e lo c it y , m il e s .. 2 .0 0 1 .9 6 7 7 0 0 67 67 14 16 5 .1 5 .8 1 .7 0 0 .7 4 0 .4 1 7 4 3 0 0 0 66 69 58 14 15 12 6 .2 6 .4 6 .4 4 9 .9 5 5 .0 4 4 .9 78 29 5 4 .2 6 0 .3 4 8 .1 86 33 0 .0 6 0 .4 6 0 .8 3 1 .8 2 1 4 3 6 0 0 0 0 72 73 76 74 19 18 18 18 5 .0 5 .7 5 .3 5 .0 1 0 .0 1 44 0 68 194 5 .7 CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO T em p era tu re: M o n t h l y m e a n ............................. D a i l y m e a n m a x i m u m ______ D a i l y m e a n m i n i m u m _______ H i g h e s t o n r e c o r d ____________ L o w e s t o n r e c o r d _____________ P r e c ip it a t io n : T o t a l , i n c h e s ............. .................... D a y s w i t h .01 i n c h o r m o r e . T o t a l s n o w f a ll, i n c h e s _______ P e r c e n ta g e o f p o s s ib le s u n s h i n e ____________ ______________ N u m b e r o f c le a r d a y s ................... H o u r ly w in d v e lo c it y , m il e s .. 5 2 .2 5 7 .8 4 6 .6 80 33 5 5 .0 6 1 .2 4 8 .8 88 40 5 6 .8 6 3 .0 5 0 .5 97 42 • 5 8 .5 6 5 .1 6 1 .9 100 46 6 0 .9 6 7 .7 5 4 .2 101 47 5 1 .3 5 6 .2 4 6 .3 72 34 5 6 .1 6 2 .1 5 0 .1 101 29 2 .4 7 4 .2 4 2 2 .2 7 11 6 70 0 (‘) (*) 3 .1 4 10 C1) 52 11 7 .4 54 11 7 .5 59 12 8 .8 70 15 1 0 .1 70 15 1 1 .2 75 19 1 2 .6 69 15 1 3 .1 63 14 1 2 .1 70 16 1 0 .1 69 17 7 .8 60 13 6 .7 54 10 6 .8 64 168 9 .5 2 9 .8 4 2 .2 1 7 .3 76 -2 9 3 2 .7 4 4 .9 2 0 .5 77 -2 2 3 9 .3 5 1 .6 2 7 .1 82 -1 1 4 7 .1 5 9 .1 3 5 .0 86 4 5 6 .2 8 8 .5 4 3 .9 92 19 6 6 .3 7 9 .7 5 2 .9 99 32 7 2 .2 8 5 .7 6 8 .7 102 42 7 0 .7 8 4 .0 5 7 .4 105 40 6 2 .9 7 6 .9 4 8 .9 97 21 5 1 .2 6 4 .8 3 7 .4 90 -2 3 9 .8 5 2 .3 2 7 .2 79 -1 8 3 2 .3 4 4 .7 1 9 .8 74 -2 5 5 0 .0 6 2 .9 3 7 .2 105 -2 9 0 .4 2 4 4 .8 0 .4 9 6 7 .6 0 .8 1 4 0 0 .1 7 2 0 0 .0 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 .2 9 4 0 5 6 .3 6 2 .1 5 0 .5 83 38 4 .3 3 3. 70 12 13 0) 0) 1 .8 2 6 0 0 .2 9 2 0 6 0 .5 6 7 .5 5 3 .5 96 45 COLORADO, D E NVER T e m p e ra tu re : M o n t h l y m e a n ............................ D a i l y m e a n m a x i m u m ______ D a i l y m e a n m i n i m u m ______ H i g h e s t o n r e c o r d . . ................... L o w e s t o n r e c o r d ........................ P r e c ip it a t io n : T o t a l , i n c h e s ____________ ______ D a y s w i t h .01 i n c h o r m o r e . T o t a l s n o w f a l l , in c h e s ________ P e r c e n ta g e o f p o s s ib le s u n s h i n e ____________________________ N u m b e r o f c le a r d a y s __________ H o u r ly w in d v e lo c it y , m il e s .. 1 .0 0 7 9 .2 2 .1 7 2 .5 4 9 10 9 .9 2 .4 1 .4 7 7 0) 1 .6 2 9 0 67 15 7 .6 67 12 7 .6 64 11 8 .2 62 9 8 .4 60 9 7 .7 69 12 7 .3 67 11 6 .9 2 7 .6 3 5 .3 2 0 .0 67 -1 2 2 6 .3 3 3 .9 1 7 .4 60 -1 4 3 7 .0 4 4 .9 2 7 .9 82 4 4 7 .8 5 6 .6 3 8 .1 90 11 5 8 .7 6 8 .2 4 8 .7 94 32 6 6 .9 7 6 .7 5 6 .7 98 40 7 2 .9 8 2 .3 6 3 .2 100 48 1 .3 4 9 0 0 .8 9 6 0 .6 0 .9 6 5 4 .2 0 .5 2 4 5 .7 0 .6 0 1 4 .0 2 5 81 9 .2 5 3 .6 67 71 11 15 6 .6 : 6 .7 71 16 7 .0 68 15 7 .2 64 15 7 .3 66 151 7 .4 6 3 .8 7 3 .0 5 3 .8 95 32 5 3 .6 6 3 .5 4 4 .3 90 25 4 1 .3 4 9 .2 3 3 .8 74 13 3 0 .2 3 7 .7 2 3 .9 67 -1 8 4 9 .8 5 8 .4 4 0 .7 100 -1 3 CONNECTICUT, HARTFORD T em p era tu re: M o n t h l y m e a n . . . ...................... D a i l y m e a n m a x i m u m ............ D a i l y m e a n m i n i m u m ............ H i g h e s t o n r e c o r d . . ............ L o w e s t o n r e c o r d ........................ P r e c ip ita tio n : T o t a l , i n c h e s . ............................... D a y s w i t h .01 i n c h o r m o r e . T o t a l s n o w f a ll, i n c h e s _______ P e r c e n ta g e o f p o s s ib le s u n s h in e ____________________________ N u m b e r o f c le a r d a y s ................... H o u r l y w i n d v e l o c i t y , m i l e 3 ._ i T race. 3 .8 3 3 .5 5 10 12 8 .7 1 3 .4 4 .3 2 3 .5 7 3 .5 4 12 12 12 6 .7 1 .8 0 45 8 8 .0 55 10 8 .6 54 9 8 .1 j0 o 8 .6 53 9 7 .9 7 0 .2 7 9 .7 6 0 .8 100 43 3 .0 8 10 0 4 .1 1 4 .5 6 10 11 0 ' 0 56 8 7 .1 56 7 6 .9 54 8 6 .3 3. 50 9 0 54 10 6 .2 3 .8 6 3 .8 2 3 .5 7 45. 31 10 10 126 8 0 1 .4 8 .4 4 0 .4 51 11 6 .9 46 7 7 .8 44 8 7 .4 52 103 7 .5 133 CLIMATE No. 1 4 0 . — S ta tion C lim atic C o n d it io n s , E tc .— Continued Jan. F e b . M a r. A p r. M a y June J u ly A u g. Sept. O ct. N o v . D e c. An nu al DELAWARE, WILMINGTON T e m p e r a tu r e : M o n t h ly m e a n .......................... D a ily m e a n m a x im u m ........... D a ily m e a n m in im u m ........... H ig h e st o n r e c o r d .................... L o w e s t o n r e c o r d ....... .............. P r e c ip ita tio n : T o t a l, in c h e s .............................. D a y s w it h 0.01 in c h or m o re . T o t a l sn o w fa ll, in c h e s ---------- 32. * 40. t 25.3 7C -1 C 31.9 39.5 24.3 67 -1 2 42.3 52.9 63.8 51.2 63.1 74.2 33.0 42.8 53.4 78 97 98 6 21 31 71.6 81.8 61.3 102 42 76.8 74.6 86.1 83.6 67.5 65.6 106 107 50 48 68.1 57.4 45.4 34.8 77.2 66.3 53.3 41.7 58.9 48.4 37.5 27.8 98 77 70 88 12 33 25 -7 3.35 3.32 8 9 6.4 6.2 3.54 3.38 3.65 9 9 9 4.1 1.1 0 3.91 9 0 5.-03 4.84 9 9 0 0 3.46 3.18 2.88 3.84 44.38 73 8 6 6 98 0.4 4.7 22.9 0 0) 42.6 53.3 63.7 51.7 63.2 73.2 33.6 43.6 54.1 93 95 96 4 15 33 72.2 81.8 62.7 102 43 76.8 75.0 86.3 84.1 67.3 66.0 103 106 52 49 68.1 57.4 45. 2 77.5 67.2 54. 0 58.7 47.5 36.5 104 92 80 12 36 26 3.85 3.25 3.83 12 11 12 0.6 4 .7 0 4.18 11 0 4. 65 4.40 11 11 0 0 3.59 3.09 2.71 3.1 6 43.50 8 9 9 10 126 0 (0 1.1 3 .8 23.6 54.4 63.2 45.5 107 -1 2 D. C., WASHINGTON T e m p e r a tu r e : M o n t h ly m e a n ....... ................ 33.4 35.3 D a ily m e a n m a x im u m ______ 41.1 43.5 D a ily m e a n m in im u m ______ 25.7 27.2 H ig h e st o n r e c o r d .................... 78 76 L o w e s t o n r e c o r d ................... . - 1 4 - 1 5 P r e c ip ita tio n : T o t a l, in c h e s .............................. 3.37 3.42 D a y s w it h .01 in c h o r m o r e . 12 10 T o t a l s n o w fa ll, in c h e s ........... 6.8 6.7 P e rce n ta g e o f p o ssib le su n 54 s h in e ________________________ _ 46 N u m b e r o f clear d a y s ................. 9 9 H o u r ly w in d v e lo c it y , m i l e s .. 7.0 8 .0 54 9 8 .0 58 11 8.0 61 11 7.0 62 11 6 .0 62.6 68.7 75.0 71.5 77.6 83.5 53.6 59.7 66.4 79.9 87.9 71.8 64 11 5.0 61 11 5.0 63 13 5 .0 61 14 6 .0 56 11 7 .0 36.6 44.2 29.0 73 -1 3 51 11 7 .0 55.0 64.0 46.0 106 -1 5 58 131 7 .0 FLORIDA, JACKSONVILLE T e m p e r a tu r e : M o n t h ly m e a n ______________ 55.4 58.0 D a ily m e a n m a x im u m ........... 64.1 66.9 D a il v m e a n m in i m u m .. 46.7 49.1 H ig h e st o n r e c o r d .... ............... 86 81 L o w e s t o n r e c o r d . ..................... P r e c ip it a t io n : T o t a l , in c h e s .................................. D a y s w i t h 0 .0 1 in c h o r m o r e . T o t a l s n o w f a l l , i n c h e s ............. P e r c e n t a g e o f p o s s ib l e s u n s h i n e ............. ....................................... N u m b e r o f c le a r d a y s . . . ' .......... .. H o u r ly w in d v e l o c it y , m ile s . . 15 10 3 .1 2 9 0 3 .4 3 9 0 56 10 8 .3 91 26 92 34 98 46 82.1 81.7 90.2 89.6 74.0 73.7 78.3 71.1 62.2 56.3 69.3 85.5 78.6 70.7 65.0 77.6 71.1 63.6 53.7 47.5 60.9 101 54 104 66 101 64 99 49 95 37 86 26 82 14 104 10 8 0 7 0 9 0 5 .5 3 12 0 6 .2 0 15 0 6 .2 1 15 0 8 .0 3 13 0 5 .0 6 10 0 2 .1 9 8 0 57 10 8 .8 67 13 9 .1 73 13 9 .0 71 13 8 .4 65 8 8 .0 63 8 7 .9 63 9 7 .4 60 10 7 .8 56 12 a6 62 12 8 .1 6 6 .5 6 7 .1 7 4 .1 7 4 .4 6 1 .6 6 0 .2 88 85 29 27 7 0 .2 7 7 .0 6 4 .5 92 34 7 2 .8 7 9 .5 6 7 .4 93 45 7 6 .4 8 2 .4 7 0 .9 94 50 8 0 .0 8 5 .3 7 4 .1 94 61 8 1 .0 8 6 .8 7 5 .5 96 67 8 1 .4 8 7 .1 7 6 .1 96 67 8 0 .1 8 5 .8 7 4 .9 . 95 62 7 7 .0 8 2 .8 7 2 .6 93 53 7 1 .8 7 7 .4 6 6 .3 88 36 6 8 .0 7 4 .4 7 5 .3 8 0 .7 6 2 .6 6 a 9 91 96 32 27 2 .7 3 9 0 2 .1 3 6 0 2 .6 1 7 0 3 .3 3 7 0 6 .4 8 11 0 7 .1 3 12 0 6 .1 7 6 .4 2 16 14 0 0 a 72 17 0 8 .9 6 16 0 2 .8 4 11 0 2 .0 0 5 9 .5 2 7 133 0 0 64 11 9 .3 69 11 9 .4 72 12 9 .7 72 10 9 .9 66 7 9 .1 61 6 7 .6 64 6 8 .0 60 6 9 .0 60 9 1 0 .7 6 0 .6 6 9 .4 5 1 .7 83 23 6 1 .8 7 0 .7 5 3 .0 86 22 6 7 .2 7 6 .4 5 7 .9 92 32 7 0 .9 M7 o6 n .5t h l 8y 0m .2 e a n8 1 .3 8 1 .5 8 9 .1 8 9 .3 8 0 .3 8 5 .5 8 8 .6 7 3 .4 7 3 .6 6 1 .6 6 7 .4 7 1 .7 96 97 94 98 90 65 66 38 52 59 8 0 .0 7 4 .3 8 8 .1 8 2 .4 7 2 .0 6 6 .1 96 93 54 43 6 7 .1 7 5 .9 5 8 .3 87 32 6 1 .4 7 1 .9 7 0 .3 8 0 .5 5 2 .6 6 3 .3 84 98 19 19 2 .8 0 7 0 3 .2 7 7 0 2 .8 1 6 0 1 .8 5 5 0 2 .9 2 7 0 8 .3 4 14 0 8 .4 3 8 .5 9 18 18 0 0 7 .4 1 15 0 2 .9 7 8 0 1 .7 2 5 0 2 .0 2 5 3 .1 3 7 117 0 0 61 11 6 .9 65 11 7 .4 72 14 7 .4 75 14 7 .4 73 12 6 .9 67 8 6 .2 64 5 5.5] 66 8 6 .2 65 12 7 .2 65 13 6 .8 3 .5 2 2 .7 2 4 .2 5 2 .9 9 5 3 .2 5 8 123 0 0 52 11 8 .0 62 129 8 .3 FLORIDA, MIAMI T em p era tu re: M o n t h l y m e a n . . ........................ D a i l y m e a n m a x i m u m . .......... D a i l v m e a n m in im u m _ H i g h e s t o n r e c o r d ....................... L o w e s t o n r e c o r d . ...................... P r e c ip it a t io n : T o t a l , i n c h e s . ............................... D a y s w i t h 0 .0 1 i n c h o r m o r e . T o t a l s n o w f a ll, i n c h e s ----------P e r c e n ta g e o f p o s s ib le s u n s h i n e .................... ............................... N u m b e r o f c le a r d a y s . . . ............ H o u r ly w in d v e lo c it y , m il e s .. 66 5 7 .2 70 6 7 .8 62 10 66 99 as as FLORIDA, TAMPA T em p era tu re: ........................... .. D a i l y m e a n m a x i m u m ______ D a i l y m e a n m i n i m u m ............. H i g h e s t o n r e c o r d ..... .................. L o w e s t o n r e c o r d . ...................... P r e c ip it a t io n : T o t a l , i n c h e s . ............................... D a y s w it h O .O lin c h o r m o r e . T o t a l s n o w f a l l , i n c h e s ______ P e r c e n ta g e o f p o s s ib le s u n s h i n e ............................... .................... N u m b e r o f c le a r d a y s ................... H o u r ly w in d v e lo c it y , m il e s .. 1 T race. 63 6 5 .7 59 12 6 .6 66 126 6 .7 134 CLIMATE No. 1 4 0 . — S t a t io n C lim atic C o n d it io n s , E tc .— Continued Jan. F eb. M a r. A p r. M a y June J u ly A u g . S e p t. O ct. N o v D ec. An nual GEORGIA, ATLANTA T em p era tu re: M o n t h l y , m e a n ............................ D a ily m e a n m a x im u m D a il y m e a n m in im u m H i g h e s t o n r e c o r d ------------------L o w e s t o n r e c o r d . . .......... ......... P r e c ip it a t io n : T o t a l , i n c h e s ___________________ D a y s w i t h 0 .0 1 i n c h o r m o r e . T o t a l s n o w f a l l , i n c h e s _______ P e r c e n ta g e o f p o s s ib le s u n s h i n e ............. ....................................... N u m b e r o f c le a r d a y s __________ H o u r ly w in d v e lo c it y , m i l e s .. 4 2 .6 4 5 .3 5 0 .2 5 3 .5 35. C 3 7 .1 75 78 -2 -8 5 2 .0 6 0 .9 4 3 .0 87 8 6L0 7 0 .4 5 1 .7 89 25 6 9 .9 7 9 .4 6a 4 97 38 7 6 .0 8 5 .2 6 6 .8 100 39 7 a 1 7 7 .0 s a 7 8 5 .1 6 9 .5 6 9 .0 100 98 58 55 7 2 .4 8 0 .6 6 4 .1 97 43 ea o 7L9 5 4 .1 94 28 5 2 .1 4 4 7 6 1 .2 6 a 8 5 2 .5 6 9 .8 4 3 .3 3 6 .8 5 2 .6 82 100 73 14 1 -8 5 .3 ! 11 as 4 .6 5 11 L I 5 .7 8 11 a i 3 .6 3 10 0) 3 .0 9 9 0 3 .8 8 11 0 4 .7 3 13 0 4 .4 8 13 0 3 .5 3 8 0 2 .3 4 7 0) 3 .4 0 8 0 4 5 4 4 9 .3 6 123 11 0 .6 2 .7 47 s 1 2 .0 53 9 1 2 .2 56 12 1 2 .0 64 12 1 1 .0 68 12 9 .4 69 10 8 .3 60 8 7 .9 58 9 7 .7 66 13 8 .6 65 16 9 .9 63 13 1 1 .0 47 11 1L 6 3 4 .8 4 3 .3 2 6 .3 67 -1 2 4 2 .7 5 2 ,7 3 2 .6 77 5 5 0 .4 6 2 .4 3 8 .4 92 17 5 7 .1 7 0 .0 4 4 .3 100 25 6 5 .3 7 9 .5 5 1 .1 105 30 7 2 .9 8 8 .9 5 6 .9 111 40 7 1 .8 8 7 .7 5 5 .9 107 32 6 1 .9 7 6 .4 4 7 .4 100 28 5 1 .1 6 3 .7 3 8 .5 91 16 4L0 5 0 .7 3 1 .3 73 -1 0 3 2 .1 5 0 .9 3 9 .9 6 a 7 2 4 3 3 9 .1 64 111 -2 8 -7 1 .4 2 11 5 .8 1 .4 4 11 3 .3 1 .1 8 8 0 .9 1 .2 9 7 0 0 .8 8 6 0 0 .1 8 2 0 0 .1 6 2 0 0 .4 1 4 0 1 .2 8 6 a i 0 .8 6 9 1 .5 1 .7 2 1 2 .7 1 90 11 5 .3 2 4 6 48 6 5 .2 57 7 6 .1 66 9 6 .3 71 11 a i 79 14 5 .3 87 21 4 .9 86 21 4 .5 79 17 4 .5 69 14 4 .3 50 8 4 .6 2 5 .1 3 1 .5 1 8 .7 65 -2 0 2 7 .4 3 4 .1 2 0 .8 68 -2 1 3 6 .3 4 3 .0 2 9 .5 81 -1 2 4 7 .7 5 4 .9 4a 6 88 17 5 8 .5 6a 2 5 0 .8 94 27 6a 2 7 5 .6 6 0 .7 99 40 7 3 .9 8 0 .5 6 7 .2 103 50 2 .0 0 11 9 .9 2 .1 6 10 9 .4 2 .5 5 12 4 .9 2 .8 8 11 0 .9 3 .3 7 12 « 3 .6 6 11 0 45 8 1 6 .0 51 8 ia o 54 8 1 7 .0 59 9 1 7 .0 64 11 1 5 .0 2 8 .4 3 5 .7 2 1 .0 70 -2 5 3 1 .1 3 9 .0 2 3 .2 72 -1 8 4 0 .0 4 8 .4 3 1 .7 84 0 5 2 .1 6 1 .2 4 2 .9 87 19 2 .8 1 13 6 .8 3 .0 8 11 5 .3 4 .0 1 13 3 .8 42 1 2 .0 47 7 1 2 .1 2 0 .1 2 9 .0 1 1 .3 64 -3 0 60 134 1 0 .1 IDA H O, BOISE T em p era tu re: M o n t h l y m e a n ________________ 2 9 .8 D a i l y m e a n m a x i m u m ............ 3 7 .7 D a i l y m e a n m i n i m u m . ........... 2 1 .9 H i g h e s t o n r e c o r d ....................... 62 L o w e s t o n r e c o r d ...................... - 2 8 P r e c ip it a t io n : T o t a l , i n c h e s ...... .................... .. 1.8S D a y s w i t h 0 .0 1 i n c h o r m o r e . 18 T o t a l s n o w f a l l , i n c h e s . ........... 7 .7 P e r c e n ta g e o f p o s s ib le s u n s h i n e ............... .......................... ......... 38 N u m b e r o f c le a r d a y s __________ 5 H o u r ly w in d v e lo c it y , m il e s .. 4 .9 40 6 44 64 139 5 .1 7 2 .8 7 9 .0 6 6 .6 102 . 47 6 6 .3 5 5 .1 4 1 .2 3 0 .0 7 2 .9 6 2 .0 4 7 .5 3 6 .0 5 9 .7 4 8 .3 3 5 .0 2 4 0 98 68 87 75 -2 32 14 -2 3 5 0 .2 5 6 .9 4 3 .5 103 -2 3 3 .6 4 9 0 2 .8 8 9 0 3 .0 2 9 0 2 .5 5 9 0 .1 2 .5 0 10 1 .7 2 .0 7 3 3 .2 8 12 125 6 .8 3 a 7 71 10 1 3 .0 73 13 1 2 .0 70 13 1 2 .0 65 12 1 4 .0 60 12 1 5 .0 47 8 1 6 .0 41 7 1 6 .0 6 2 .9 7 2 .4 5 3 .5 96 13 7 L 6j 8 1 .1 6 2 .0 100 39 7 5 .7 8 5 .4 6 6 .1 106 48 7 3 .7 8 3 .3 6 4 .1 103 44 6 6 .9 7 6 .6 5 7 .3 98 30 5 5 .7 6 4 .9 4 6 .5 89 22 4 2 .3 3 2 .2 5 2 .7 5 0 .0 3 9 .0 6 1 .4 3 4 .6 2 5 .4 4 4 1 76 68 106 -5 -1 5 -2 5 3 .4 7 12 0 .9 3 .9 4 13 0 .1 4 .3 1 11 0 4 .1 3 10 0 a 33 9 0 48 6 1 2 .5 53 7 1 2 .1 60 9 ia s 66 8 9 .1 70 10 8 .4 66 11 7 .9 2 3 .7 3 2 .8 1 4 .6 75 — 26 3 5 .9 4 5 .2 2 6 .6 88 -1 0 5 0 .1 6 1 .3 6 0 .2 7 1 .4 4 a 1 5 1 .3 92 96 11 26 7 0 .6 8 0 .4 6 0 .8 102 37 7 5 .4 8 5 .7 6 5 .1 109 48 7 3 .1 8 3 .6 6 2 .7 110 40 1 .2 1 8 8 .8 1 .0 8 8 7 .2 1 .6 5 9 5 .4 2 .9 8 11 1 .3 4 .5 6 12 0 .5 4 .9 6 11 0 3 .8 6 9 0 3 .6 1 9 0 53 10 7 .9 56 9 8 .4 56 9 9 .0 58 9 9 .5 61 8 8 .4 66 8 7 .1 73 13 6 .3 71 13 6 .0 ILLINOIS, CHICAGO • T em p era tu re: M o n t h l y , m e a n ............................ D a i l y m e a n m a x i m u m ............ D a i l y m e a n m i n i m u m _______ H ig h e s t o n r e c o r d _________ L o w e s t o n r e c o r d . ...................... P r e c ip it a t io n : T o t a l , i n c h e s ___ ______ ________ D a y s w i t h 0.01 i n c h o r m o r e . T o t a l s n o w f a l l , i n c h e s _______ P e r c e n ta g e o f p o s s ib le s u n s h i n e ............................................. N u m b e r o f c le a r d a y s __________ H o u r ly w in d v e lo c it y , m il e s ... 58 119 1 5 .0 IN D IA N A , INDIANAPOLIS T em p era tu re: M o n t h l y m e a n .......... ............. D a i l y m e a n m a x i m u m ............ D a i l y m e a n m i n i m u m ........... H i g h e s t o n r e c o r d ..... ............. L o w e s t o n r e c o r d .................... P r e c ip ita tio n : T o t a l , i n c h e s ........ ......................... D a y s w i t h 0 .0 1 i n c h o r m o r e . T o t a l s n o w f a l l , i n c h e s _______ P e r c e n ta g e o f p o s s ib le s u n s h i n e ................................. N u m b e r o f c le a r d a y s . . . H o u r ly w in d v e lo c ity , m ile s .. 6 3 .5 2 10 L2 a o 4 4 1 .4 8 9 61 12 9 .8 52 8 1 1 .3 40 ! 56 102 6 1 1 .6 1 0 .5 2 .7 9 3 .0 5 9 0 67 12 8 .8 ( l) 12 5 .1 132 2 3 .2 IO W A , DE S M OINES T e m p e ra tu re : M o n th lv m e a n . _ D a i l y m e a n m a x i m u m _______ D a i l y m e a n m i n i m u m ............ H ig h e s t o n r e c o r d L ow est on record . P r e c ip it a t io n : . T o t a l , in c h e s D a y s w it h O .O l i n c h o r m o r e . T o t a l s n o w fa ll, in c h e s P e r c e n ta g e o f p o s s ib le s u n s h i n e . . ...................... .................. N u m b e r o f c le a r d a y s _ H o u r ly w in d v e lo c ity , m ile s .. 1 T ra ce. 6 5 .6 5 a 4 3 8 .4 7 6 . 0 6 3 .7 4 7 .3 5 5 .1 4 3 .1 2 9 .5 99 91 77 14 - 1 0 26 a 07 2 .6 8 9 8 0 .2 0 63 12 6 .9 63 13 7 .4 L 48 7 2 .2 54 11 7 .7 2 6 .0 341 1 7 .8 69 -2 0 4 9 .5 5 9 .1 3 9 .8 110 -3 0 1 .3 1 3 2 .4 5 8 109 7 . 9 3 3 .5 50 9 7 .6 60 124 7 .7 135 CLIMATE JVp. 1 4 0 . — S ta tio n C lim a tic C o n d it io n s , E tc .— Continued Jan. F eb . M a r. A p r. M a y June J u ly A u g . S ep t. O ct. N o v . D e c. An nual K A N S A S , DODGE CITY T e m p e ra tu re : M o n t h l y m e a n ________ _______ D a ily m e a n m a x im u m — D a i l y m e a n m i n i m u m ........... H i g h e s t a n r e c o r d ........ ............. L o w e s t o n r e c o r d _____________ P r e c ip it a t io n : T o t a l , i n c h e s — ........................... D a y s w it h O .O lin e h o r m o r e . T o t a l s n o w f a l l , i n c h e s ............. P e r c e n t a g e o f p o s s ib le s u n s h i n e _____________ _______ _______ N u m b e r o f c l e a r d a y s - .......... — H o u r ly w in d v e lo c it y ,m ile s .. 29.(1 4 0 .7 1 7 .3 76 — 20 3 3 .2 4 5 .7 2 0 .7 84 -2 6 4 2 .8 5 6 .0 2 9 .6 98 -1 0 0 .4 7 4 a 7 a 71 5 5 .7 0 .8 8 1 .8 7 5 7 3 .8 1 .0 65 14 1 0 .1 66 13 ia s 66 13 1 2 .6 5 3 .6 6 3 .6 6 6 :8 7 5 .8 4 0 .5 5 1 .2 95 101 13 19 715 844 6 0 .7 107 36 7 8 .4 7 7 .7 941 940 6 5 .8 6 4 4 108 105 46 43 6 9 .4 816 513 101 20 511 416 326 543 6 1 3 5 1 6 4 4 6 6 7 .0 4 1 0 2 1 5 2 0 .6 4 4 6 94 85 79 108 10 - 1 3 - 1 5 - 2 6 132 9 0 138 9 0 159 7 0 L77 5 0 440 5 0*3 155 4 4 2 1 5 6 2 a 84 4 , 74 1 3 1 9 .0 66 65 L 71 13 14 11 1 3 .6 1 2 .9 1 2 .2 74 15 ia » 77 16 10*4 73 16 142 75 IS 141 71 16 1 0 .1 67 15 m 2 134 10 0) 70 174 143 K E N T U C K Y , LOUISVILLE T em p era tu re: M o n t h l y m e a n ________________ 3 4 .4 3 7 .2 D a i l y m e a n m a x i m u m --------- 4 2 .0 4 5 .4 D a i l y m e a n m i n i m u m --------- 2 6 ,8 2 8 . 9 H i g h e s t o n r e c o r d . - ...........— 74 78 L o w e s t o n r e c o r d ........ ................ - 2 0 - 1 4 P r e c ip it a t io n : T o t a l , i n c h e s ---------------------------- 3 .9 0 3 .7 5 D a y s , w i t h 0 .0 1 i n c h o r m o r e . 12 11 T o t a l , s n o w f a l l , i n c h e s ............ 4 8 4 3 P e r c e n ta g e , o f p o s s ib le s u n 42 s h i n e ........................................ ........... 49 N u m b e r o f c l e a r d a y s , --------------7 7 H o u r ly w in d v e lo c it y , m ile s .. a s 1 0 ,3 4 5 .4 5 6 .4 6 6 .6 5 4 .2 6 5 .9 7 6 .4 3 6 .6 4 6 .8 s a 9 88 91 98 3 21 33 74 7 8 4 .3 8 5 ,1 101 43 7 8 .6 7 7 .0 812 817 6 1 8 6 7 .4 107 105 54 47 7 1 5 5 1 3 4 5 7 3 7 .6 5 7 .0 8 1 4 6 1 2 5 5 .1 4 4 8 6 1 0 60, 5 4 9 .4 3 1 3 3 1 4 4 1 0 102 91 79 74 107 26 4 36 -7 -2 0 432 12 £ 3 407 164 12 11 0 .3 i 1) 423 11 0 174 151 10 9 0 0 1 6 3 2*63 4 1 8 S 8 9 0 C> 0 .3 62 10 7 .9 68 9 7 .4 52 8 1 0 .5 56 9 9 .6 70 12 6 .7 69 12 0 .4 68 13 18 66 14 7 .5 54 10 1 8 1 7 3 4 4 33 11 124 1 2 1 5 .2 40 7 9 .2 58 118 1 4 LOU ISIA N A , N E W O B LE A N 3 T em p era tu re: M o n t h l y m e a n ________________ 5 4 2 D a i l y m e a n m a x i m u m ---------- 6 1 , 8 D a i l y m e a n m i n i m u m . . ____ 4 6 . & H i g h e s t o n r e c o r d ----.----------82 L o w e s t o n r e c o r d _____________ 15 P r e c ip it a t io n : T o t a l , i n c h e s .................................. 4 6 3 D a y s w i t h 0-0 1 i n c h o r m o r e . 10 T o t a l s n o w f a l l , i n c h e s . . .......... a i P e r c e n ta g e o f p o s s ib le s u n s h i n e _________________ - ______ . . . 48 10 N u m b e r o f d e a r d a y U — ............. 8 .6 H o u r ly w in d v e lo c it y , m ile s .. 5 7 .3 6 5 .1 4 9 .5 83 7 6 2 .8 7 0 .6 5 5 .0 86 30 6 8 .8 7 5 .4 7 6 .5 8 3 . 0 6 1 .1 6 7 .8 90 96 38 52 8 0 .6 8 7 .8 7 3 .4 102 58 814 812 8 9 .3 8 9 .0 7 5 .4 7 5 .4 102 100 66 63 7 1 2 7 4 0 6 4 6 5 & 6 6 9 .3 8 1 0 78 . 1 6 9 .1 6 3 .2 7 1 6 7 2 .5 6 4 0 5 4 .0 4 1 1 6 4 9 94 98 89 83 102 29 40 19 54 7 447 9 0 .2 5 .3 0 9 491 7 0 188 9 0 6 .1 6 13 0 6 .4 7 15 0 5 .6 1 14 0 4 8 1 2 .9 3 1 7 9 10 7 7 0 0 0 50 9 9 .1 57 11 9 .1 60 11 8 .8 66 12 7 .4 60 9 6 .5 54 7 1 0 54 8 5 .9 61 11 7 ,2 2 2 .4 3 0 .1 14 7 65 -1 6 2 3 .8 3 1 .2 1 5 .6 58 -1 7 3 1 .8 3 9 .3 2 5 .0 78 -7 4 3 .0 5 3 .3 5 i : 2 6 2 .5 3 6 .0 4 6 .4 81 94 12 27 6 2 .5 712 5 5 .2 96 38 6a 1 711 6 1 .5 103 48 6 6 .4 7 5 .5 6 0 .0 95 45 516 619 5 3 .1 94 32 4 1 9 3 8 .0 512 419 4 1 2 3 2 .2 84 72 22 -6 2 7 .6 4 1 5 348 540 2 0 .9 3 1 6 65 103 -*2 1 - 2 1 3 .8 1 12 1 8 .2 165 11 2 0 .9 3 .7 6 13 1 3 .1 a il 167 11 12 48 0) 136 11 0 3 .2 5 12 0 157 11 0 120 10 0) 1 6 6 IS O 10 11 5 .1 0) 4 2 .5 1 11 135 1 2 .4 7 4 5 54 10 8 .8 60 10 9 .1 59 10 9 .6 56 9 9 .2 58 9 8 .6 61 9 7 .6 64 10 7 .5 63 11 1 9 3 3 .8 3 5 .4 4 a 9 4 2 .0 2 7 .3 2 7 .7 74 78 “ 6 -7 4 2 .3 5 0 .3 3 4 .5 88 5 5 3 .6 6 1 .9 446 94 23 6 4 .4 7 3 .2 5 6 .4 96 34 7 2 .7 8 1 .3 640 100 46 3 .2 2 12 6 .6 3 .5 1 11 6 .6 3 .8 8 12 4 fi a27 156 11 11 0 .7 <’ ) 47 9 6.5J 57 9 7 .1 58 9 7 .5 Q 64 16 7 .6 56 13 11 4 4 6 5 7 .4 2 120 10 0 .3 0) 46 10 a b 56 127 7 .7 M A IN E , POBTLAITD T em p era tu re: M o n th ly m e a n _____ ___________ D a i l y m e a n m a x i m u m ............ D a i l y m e a n m i n i m u m ----------H i g h e s t o n r e c o r d — ................. L o w e s t o n r e c o r d _____________ P r e c ip it a t io n : T o t a l , i n c h e s ................................... D a y s w i t h 0 .0 1 i n c h o r m o r e T o t a l s n o w f a l l , i n c h e s ............. P e r c e n ta g e o f p o s s ib le s u n s h i n e .................................................... N u m b e r o f c l e a r d a y s __________ H o u r ly w in d v e lo c it y , m il e s .. 62 12 7 .5 56 11 1 2 47 9 1 8 7 7 .2 7 5 .5 8 5 .8 8 1 3 6 9 .1 6 7 .2 104 105 55 51 615 512 719 611 o a 5 4 9 .4 92 101 39 30 4a 3 515 318 79 15 3 7 .2 5 5 .4 4 1 5 6 3 .2 3 1 3 4 7 .4 73 105 -3 -7 184 11 0 482 421 12 11 0 0 185 8 102 9 0 ) 2 ,9 2 9 07 108 4118 11 128 43 218 62 9 1 2 64 62 16 10 ■ is l i d 62 13 a d 10 10 6 .3 a il 50 10 1 7 58 120 1 4 M A R Y L A N D , BALTIM ORE T em p era tu re: M o n t h l y m e a n ........ ................ D a i l y m e a n m a x i m u m ---------D a i l y m e a n m i n i m u m . .......... H i g h e s t o n r e c o r d .................. — L o w e s t o n r e c o r d _____________ P r e c ip it a t i o n * . T o t a l , i n c h e s . . . ........................... D a y s w i t h 0 .0 1 i n c h o r m o r e . T o t a l s n o w f a l l , i n c h e s .............. P e r c e n ta g e o f p o s s ib le s u n s h i n e ____________ ____________ — N u m b e r o f c l e a r d a y s __________ H o u r ly w in d v e lo c it y , m ile s — , 1Trace. 59 9 7 .4 59 10 i d 0 65 12 16| 54 48 68 120 a4 136 CLIMATE No, 1 4 0 . — S ta tio n C l im a t ic C o n d it io n s , E t c .— Continued Jan. Feb. M a r, A p r. M a y June J u ly A u g . S e p t. O ct. N o v , D ec. An nual M ASSACHUSETTS, B OSTON T em p era tu re 2 7 .9 M o n t h l y m e a n . _ _ .................... D a i l y m e a n m a x i m u m _______ 3 5 . 9 D a il y m e a n m in im u m m u 70 H i g h e s t o n r e c o r d ........................ L o w e s t o n r e c o r d ______________ - 1 3 P r e c ip ita tio n : T o t a l , i n c h e s ................................... 3 . 8 2 D a y s w i t h 0 .0 1 i n c h o r m o r e . T o t a l s n o w f a l l , i n c h e s .............. P e r c e n ta g e o f p o s s ib le s u n 49 s h i n e ____________________ _________ 9 N u m b e r o f c l e a r d a y s ----------------H o u r ly w in d v e lo c it y , m ile s ._ 2 8 .8 3 6 .7 20.8 64 *-11 3 .4 4 12 10 11.2 12.f i 11.6 3 5 .6 4 3 .3 27 9 83 -8 4 6 .4 5 4 .5 3 8 .3 87 11 6 7 .1 6 5 .7 4 8 .5 97 31 6 6 .5 7 1 .7 6 9 .9 7 5 . 7 . 8 0 . 0 7 7 .8 5 7 .8 6 3 . 4 6 2 .0 98 104 98 42 46 47 6 3 .2 7 1 .2 5 5 .3 3 .0 3 3 .1 9 9 4 ,0 8 3 .5 5 3 .5 1 7 .9 2 .5 0) 12 11 11 10 0 3 .3 6 10 0 1 2 .3 1 2 .4 11.2 10.1 63 B 9 .3 64 9 8 .9 2 5 .3 3 2 .1 1 8 .5 64 3 3 .4 4 0 .8 2 5 .9 81 -7 4 6 .2 5 8 . 0 5 4 .8 6 7 .1 3 7 .5 4 8 . 9 87 95 28 6 7 .4 7 6 .4 5 8 .4 96 38 7 2 .1 8 1 .1 6 3 .1 2 .3 7 13 7 .8 2 .3 3 3 .8 9 3 .4 8 58 57 10 10 55 9 59 9 4 .0 3 10 0 102 34 0 63 62 8 .4 9 .2 7 0 .3 7 9 .1 6 1 .6 104 45 2 .7 7 9 5 3 .6 4 2 .0 6 1 .5 4 9 .3 4 5 . 7 3 4 .7 76 90 25 3 2 ,5 4 9 .6 3 9 .9 5 7 .6 a i 4 1 .6 69 104 -1 4 -1 4 3,86 3 .4 1 4 3 .3 8 125 8 .4 4 4 .2 -2 4 ,1 0 10 9 0) 1 .7 2 11 48 9 1L4 56 48 6 3 .5 7 1 .9 5 5 .1 97 30 5 2 .5 6 0 .2 4 4 .8 3 9 .3 4 5 .5 3 3 ,0 71 2 9 .3 4 8 .5 3 4 .9 5 6 .2 2 3 .6 4 0 .7 65 104 -2 4 -2 4 2 .4 8 9 2 .3 8 2 .6 3 2 . 3 9 3 2 .1 0 14 137 9 .3 4 2 .4 11 11 11 10 10.2 11.2 57 117 1 0 .5 M IC H IG A N , D E TR O IT T em p era tu re M o n t h l y m e a n .............................. D a i l y m e a n m a x i m u m _______ D a i l y m e a n m i n i m u m _______ H ig h e s t o n r e c o r d ------------L o w e s t o n r e c o r d ______________ P r e c ip it a t io n : T o t a l , i n c h e s ................................... D a y s w i t h 0 .0 1 i n c h o r m o r e . T o t a l s n o w f a l l , i n c h e s _______ P e r c e n ta g e o f p o s s ib le s u n s h i n e ........................... .......................... N u m b e r o f c l e a r d a y s . .................. H o u r ly w in d v e lo c it y , m ile s .. 2 4 .4 3 0 .7 1 8 .2 66 -1 6 1 .9 8 13 -20 2. IS 12 10.8 10,0 36 5 12.5 41 6 12,6 48 7 1 2 .4 8 11 1 .9 50 8 12.0 3 .2 7 13 0.1 11 0 64 101 48 10 0 68 12 57 9 1 0 .7 9 .5 9 .2 10 0 0 65 12 8.8 63 12 9 .7 88 22 10 0 12 2 .5 C1) 1 2 .3 30 4 1 2 .7 54 10 10.8 37 6 51 101 11.1 M IN N E S O T A , ST . PA U L T em p era tu re: M o n t h l y m e a n ........... ................ D a i l y m e a n m a x i m u m ----------- 2 1 .4 D a i l y m e a n m i n i m u m _______ 3 ,8 51 H i g h e s t o n r e c o r d ................... .. L o w e s t o n r e c o r d ............... ......... - 4 1 P r e c ip ita tio n : 0 .9 0 T o t a l , i n c h e s . ............. ................ D a y s w i t h O .O li n c h o r m o r e . 9 9 .0 T o t a l s n o w f a l l , i n c h e s ______ P e r c e n ta g e o f p o s s ib le s u n 49 s h i n e ...................................................... 9 N u m b e r o f c l e a r d a y s .................... H o u r ly w in d v e lo c it y , m ile s .. 12.6 4 8 .6 5 7 .5 3 9 .7 87 40 6 1 .3 7 0 .9 5 1 .6 99 28 3 2 .5 4 0 .1 2 5 .0 74 -2 4 1 9 .0 4 4 . 2 2 6 .0 5 3 .3 1 1 .5 3 5 . 2 58 104 -3 9 -4 1 3 .4 6 3 .4 2 2 .3 4 9 0 .5 1 .3 0 1.06 2 8 .6 8 1 5 .8 2 4 .8 6 .9 61 -3 3 2 9 .1 378 2 0 .4 83 4 5 . 6 5 7 .9 5 5 .1 6 7 .7 3 6 .1 48. 1 94 87 23 7 6 7 .1 7a 6 5 7 .7 98 36 7 2 .1 8 1 .8 6 2 .4 104 45 6 9 .4 7 9 .4 5 9 .5 0 .8 4 1 .6 0 9 2 .3 3 4 ,4 1 3 .4 0 8 7 .1 56 9 12.0 12,0 -22 8.2 10 3 .5 55 9 1 3 .0 58 9 1 3 .0 5 8 .5 6 7 .7 4 9 .3 65.3 24 92 31 3 .6 2 12 0.2 57 12 0 62 10 ,0 100 10 0 66 12 70 9 9 12 12.0 10.0 10.0 9 .0 10 C1) 12 8 4 .9 60 53 44 7a 3 sa 6 6 6 .9 98 42 6 6 .7 7 6 .6 5 6 .9 94 31 4 7 .1 3 .3 4 7 2 .8 0 4 .1 9 9 116 4 0 .0 41 56 0.6 8 116 12 11 7 10.0 12,0 12,0 12.0 11,0 MISSISSIPPI, V ICKSBU RG T em p era tu re: 4 8 .2 M o n t h l y m e a n ......................... D a i l y m e a n m a x i m u m . ______ 5 6 .4 D a i l y m e a n m i n i m u m ............. 3 9 . 9 82 H i g h e s t o n r e c o r d . . . .................. L o w e s t o n r e c o r d ......................... 3 P r e c ip ita tio n : T o t a l , i n c h e s ___________ _______ 5 .6 7 D a y s w i t h O .O lin c h o r m o r e 0 .9 T o t a l s n o w f a l l , i n c h e s ________ P e r c e n ta g e o f p o s s ib le s u n 46 s h i n e ............. ........................................ N u m b e r o f c l e a r d a y s ___________ H o u r ly w in d v e lo c it y , m ile s .. 7 .6 11 8 5 1 .8 6 0 ,6 4 3 .0 84 88 -1 4 .6 1 10 0 .5 52 9 8.0 6 .2 5 0) 10 50 11 8.1 6 5 .6 7 4 .8 5 .1 6 9 0 66 11 7 ,5 7 2 ,9 8 2 .2 6 3 .6 97 43 6 9 .0 8 1 .3 9 0 .2 7 2 ,5 8 0 .8 8 9 ,6 7 1 .9 52 62 54 4 .2 6 4 .4 9 4 .4 2 3 .5 3 8 0 72 16 6.1 7 9 .0 88.0 101 10 0 100 100i 11 0 10 0 72 69 69 5 .3 5 .2 4 .9 7 8 .6 8 7 .5 7 0 .2 107 55 11 10 11 0 74 15 a 3 6 0 71 17 5.7 5 6 .6 66.0 86 22 8 O 63 13 6.6 5 0 , 0 6 5 .0 5 8 . 5 7 4 .7 4 1 .6 5 6 .6 79 101 10 ~1 5 .0 2 5 3 .7 4 10 1.10 0.1 1 . 5 46 10 7 .3 63 142 a s M ISS O U R I, ST. LO UIS T em p era tu re: M o n t h l y m e a n . ......................... D a i l y m e a n m a x i m u m _______ D a i l y m e a n m in im u m H i g h e s t o n r e c o r d . _ _______ L o w e s t o n r e c o r d . ....................... P r e c ip ita tio n : T o t a l , i n c h e s . _ . ...................... D a y s w i t h 0 .0 1 i n c h o r m o r e . _ T o t a l s n o w f a l l , i n c h e s _____ __ P e r c e n ta g e o f p o s s ib le s u n s h i n e . ____________ _______________ N u m b e r o f c l e a r d a y s .................... H o u r ly w in d v e lo c it y , m ile s * . * T race. 3 0 .8 3 8 .7 2 3 .4 74 3 4 .5 4 3 .0 2 6 .6 84 -1 8 4 3 .8 5 2 .9 3 5 .3 90 3 5 5 .8 6 6 . 9 65. 1 7 5 .8 4 7 .5 5 8 . 2 91 94 32 7 4 ,8 8 3 .6 6 6 .4 2 .2 7 9 5 .2 2 .7 5 9 3 .4 3 13 4 .0 3 .5 2 4 .2 4 4 .4 7 40 51 9 55 58 64 69 1 2 .3 1 0 .9 9 .5 -22 6.0 10 11 12.0 12,1 12.8 22 10 0 .7 10 12 0) . 11 102 44 11 0 10 7 7 .3 4 6 8 .5 106 52 8a 7 0 .1 7 9 .6 6 1 .5 102 37 5 8 .4 6 7 .5 5 0 .1 91 24 4 5 ,1 6 3 .5 3 7 .3 82 5 2.66 2 .9 1 2 .4 1 2.88 8 8 8 8 0.2 0 . 5 0 0) 0 68 68 65 56 71 15 11 14 15 13 8.6 8 . 3 9 . 2 1 0 . 4 1L 6 3 .4 3 9 3 4 ,8 4 2 .6 2 7 .3 74 -1 5 5 5 .9 6 4 .7 4 7 .7 107 -22 2 .2 3 3 7 .2 0 9 11 4 3 .5 20.1 46 9 lb 7 60 138 10.8 137 C L IM A T E No. 140. — C l i m a t i c C o n d i t i o n s , E t c .— Continued S t a t io n Jan . Feb . 2 0 ,2 1 2 .1 2 3 .0 3 1 .6 14 .4 63 -4 2 65 -4 1 0 .9 3 9 10 .9 0 .7 4 0 .7 4 8 .7 9 .2 9 5 .9 12 2 .2 46 54 59 59 55 7 6 .5 6 .7 7 .6 2 5 .5 3 4 .5 1 6 .5 18 3 7 .0 4 6 .5 2 7 .6 91 M a r. A p r. M a y Ju n e J u ly A u g . S e p t. O c t. N o v . D e c . A n n u a l M ONTAN A, HELENA T e m p e ra tu re : M o n t h l y m e a n ___________ _______ D a i l y m e a n m a x i m u m ---------------D a i l y m e a n m i n i m u m ________ H ig h e s t o n r e c o r d .................... L o w e s t o n r e c o r d ............................. P r e c ip it a t io n : T o t a l , i n c h e s ______________________ D a y s w it h 0 .0 1 in c h o r m o r e T o t a l s n o w f a l l , i n c h e s _________ P e rce n ta g e o f p o s s ib le s u n s h i n e _______________________ __________ N u m b e r o f c l e a r d a y s ____________ H o u r ly w in d v e lo c it y , m ile s . _ 2 8 .3 8 3 2 .4 4 1. 5 2 3 .2 72 -2 0 8 8 7 4 3 .5 5 3 .6 3 3 .4 86 6 1 .1 4 7 8.1 5 1 .6 6 2 .2 4 1.0 95 5 9 .2 7 0 .0 4 8 .4 102 22 1. 95 7 8.0 31 2 .1 1 12 0) 63 9 7 .7 6 5 .7 7 7 .3 5 4 .1 10 3 36 1.0 7 6 5 .0 7 7 .4 5 6 .6 6 8 .3 4 4 .9 5 4 .8 3 3 .2 2 4 .2 4 1 .3 5 2 .7 98 4 4 .8 92 3 4 .9 84 2 5 .0 71 3 1 .8 16 .7 64 29 20 -2 2 -4 0 0. 7 2 0 .8 0 1 2 . 7 7 99 0 .6 9 8 6 0 0) 75 15 7 .3 73 16 6 .9 1 .0 6 7 0.6 61 12 7 .1 -1 0 .8 2 6 4 .2 58 10 7 .0 6 6.8 48 8 6.6 4 3 .3 5 3 .2 3 3 .4 10 3 -4 2 8 8 .5 5 7 .0 43 7 6 .4 58 113 7 .2 5 0 .6 5 9 .8 4 1 .3 N E BRASK A, OMAHA T e m p e ra tu re : M o n t h l y m e a n ........... ........................... D a ily D a ily m e a n m a x i m u m ________ m e a n m i n i m u m ________ H i g h e s t o n r e c o r d _______________ L o w e s t o n r e c o r d . ............................. P r e c ip it a t io n : ______________________ D a y s w it h 0 .0 1 in c h o r m o r e . T o t a l s n o w f a l l , i n c h e s _________ P e rce n tag e o f p o s s ib le s u n s h in e _______________________________ N u m b e r o f c l e a r d a y s .......... ............... H o u r ly w in d v e lo c it y , m ile s . . 2 1 .9 3 0 .4 1 3 .3 63 -3 2 -2 6 0. 65 0 .7 6 6 .3 7 5 .2 6 55 11 9 .1 57 9 9 .6 -8 1. 39 7 0 .7 57 9 10.0 5 1 .2 6 2 .4 6 1 .1 4 1 .2 94 7 2 .0 5 2 .8 99 6 3. 01 10 0) 25 4. 50 12 0 7 4 .4 66.8 8 3 .8 6 4 .9 7 6 .7 5 6 .8 44 30 15 5T. 0o 5t a l , 4 .i n3 c3 h e3 .s 6 2 3 .0 3 2. 35 7 1 .6 8 1.1 6 2 .2 10 5 42 11 0 68 10 7 6 .7 8 6 .3 6 7 .1 10 7 50 9 0 110 8 0 9 0 56 9 62 1 0 .3 9 .1 7 .5 75 13 6 .4 13 6 .7 4 7 .4 6 1.2 3 3 .2 66.6 5 4 .0 6 2 .1 7 6 .9 4 6 .2 6 9 .9 8 6 .5 5 2 .0 8 102 5 4 .3 6 4 .2 4 4 .4 92 7 0 .4 65 14 7 .5 63 14 8 .4 6 9 .3 8 5 .9 5 1 .1 6 0 .3 7 6 .6 4 3 .8 94 5 0 .8 6 5 .6 3 5 .4 35 24 69 3 8 .5 2 6 .4 46. 7 3 0 .3 80 -1 4 3 4 .0 18 .8 1.0 6 5 0 .9 1 3 0 .6 6 98 7 1 9 .9 5 .3 2 .0 71 -20 110 -3 2 11 10.8 52 61 13 1 8 .7 8 .7 4 1 .8 5 4 .8 2 8 .0 76 3 3 .0 4 3 .7 2 2 .5 69 4 9 .7 6 3 .3 3 5 .4 - 7 -1 9 1 .1 7 7 8 .5 1 55 10 NEVADA, RENO T e m p e ra tu re : M o n t h l y m e a n . . ................................ D a i l y m e a n m a x i m u m ________ D a i l y m e a n m i n i m u m ________ H i g h e s t o n r e c o r d _______________ L o w e s t o n r e c o r d . ............................. P r e c ip it a t io n : T o t a l , i n c h e s ______________________ D a y s w it h 0 .0 1 in c h o r m o r e . T o t a l s n o w f a l l , i n c h e s _________ P e rce n ta g e o f p o s s ib le s u n s h i n e ___________ _______ _______________ N u m b e r o f c l e a r d a y s ________ ___ H o u r ly w in d v e lo c it y , m ile s . _ 3 1 .8 4 2 .0 21.0 64 -1 9 1. 69 7 10.6 56 3 5 .6 4 7 .0 2 3 .8 76 -12 4 0 .6 5 2 .9 2 8 .5 79 - 3 88 98 16 99 101 14 28 35 0 .7 5 5 0 .4 2 0 .3 8 1. 27 0 .8 3 0 .4 6 3 7 .1 6 .3 0 .9 6 62 6 70 3 9 .5 76 15 0.8 7 .1 8.1 77 15 7 .8 10.8 68 3 0 .8 4 1 .8 2 3 .0 82 4 3 .4 5 2 .6 3 2 .8 92 5 4 .3 6 7 .0 4 3 .8 98 -3 4 -1 6 3. 34 3 .2 8 9 3. 40 1 3 .5 1 7 .0 12 5 .4 11 6.1 12 2 0 84 21 7 .4 2 0 90 24 6.8 102 0.20 0 . 3 3 2 3 0 0) 90 24 6 .3 85 21 6.0 87 16 0 .3 5 3 0 .3 78 5 0. 6 6 4 1 .3 5 .3 67 14 5 .3 4 9 .7 6 0 .2 3 8 .5 92 3 7 .7 4 5 .4 2 8 .2 80 20 5 .8 102 50 3 3 .1 56 74 4 .9 6 .4 2 6 .8 3 3 .4 1 7 .0 65 -2 4 4 5 .4 11 200 N E W H A M P S H IR E , CONCORD 2 T e m p e ra tu re : M o n t h l y m e a n ___________________ D a i l y m e a n , m a x i m u m ______ D a i l y m e a n , m i n i m u m _____ H i g h e s t o n r e c o r d _______________ L o w e s t o n r e c o r d .......... ..................... P r e c ip it a t io n : T o t a l , i n c h e s ______________________ D a y s w it h 0 .0 1 in c h o r m o r e . T o t a l s n o w f a l l , i n c h e s ................. N u m b e r o f c l e a r d a y s _____________ H o u r l y w in d v e lo c it y , m ile s . _ NEW 21.6 22.8 3 0 .5 1 2 .4 . 72 -3 5 11 11 5 .6 3 0 .6 12 6.2 7 10 8.2 14 6 .3 2 .7 9 11 22 3. 2 4 4 .7 11 0.2 6 .4 5 .7 11 13 6 2 .9 74. 7 6 8 .5 8 1 .0 5 1 .6 5 8 .6 100 102 66.8 7 7 .6 5 5 .4 99 32 38 35 3. 34 3 .7 9 3 .7 4 10 0 13 4 .9 10 0 11 4 .5 5 9 .3 7 0 .8 4 7 .9 96 25 3. 2 1 9 11 0 0) 13 4 .2 13 4 .2 17 3 .2 4 10 0.1 12 5 .0 - 1 7 3. 39 10 102 -3 5 3 .3 5 4 0 .1 1 9 6 0 .8 11.6 10 11 5 .5 5 5 .6 3 5 .0 121 14 4 5 .3 5 .6 5 .5 4 5 .6 5 2 .4 3 6 .4 4 3 .1 5 2 .3 5 8 .8 3 8 .4 2 9 .3 4 5 .7 10 4 - 7 - 7 J E R S E Y , A TLA N TIC CITY T e m p e ra tu re : M o n t 7h 2l y. 1 m 7e 2a. 5n ___________________ 66.8 5 6 . 9 66.6 3 3 .6 3 8 .6 4 7 .8 5 8 .1 D a i l y m e a n m i n i m u m ................ H i g h e s t o n r e c o r d _______________ 2 6 .0 3 9 .6 2 5 .8 4 5 .6 3 2 .4 5 4 .5 4 1 .0 5 1 .4 7 3 .1 6 0 .5 7 8 .5 6 6 .3 7 8 .0 6 6 .5 71 79 - 4 - 7 85 19 95 33 97 45 99 52 10 4 48 94 L o w e s t o n r e c o r d . ............................. 3 .4 0 3 .2 7 3. 73 2 .9 9 3 .0 0 3 .0 3 3 .7 8 4 .3 0 3 .0 5 4 .8 5 .2 2 .9 0 .3 50 9 58 58 58 D a ily m e a n m a x i m u m ............... 3 2 .5 3 9 .9 68 8 6 4 .4 7 3 .1 6 0 .9 37 6 3 .6 4 9 .9 90 29 77 3. 30 9 3 .2 3 10 68 P r e c ip it a t io n : T o t a l , i n c h e s ______________________ D a y s w it h 0 .0 1 in c h o r m o r e . T o t a l , s n o w f a l l , i n c h e s ______ P e rce n ta g e o f p o s s ib le s u n s h i n e . _ . . _________________________ N u m b e r o f c l e a r d a y s ____________ H o u r ly w in d v e lo c it y , m il e s .. 1T r a c e . 12 11 13 11 11 0 10 0 10 0 62 64 67 10 0 67 9 9 10 10 10 11 9 8 .8 8 .3 8 .3 10.6 11.1 11. l l 1 0 . 7 9 . 6 2 D £ i t a f o r p e r c e i n t a g e Of pOS£j i b l e s i m s h i i l e 8 0 68 12 8. 9 0 64 13 9 .9 9 3 .7 4 4 0 .8 2 12 4 10 0 .7 3 .0 59 52 11 9. 9 n o t a v a il s ib le . 10 10.2 16 .9 61 12 3 9 .8 138 C L IM A T E No. 140. — C lim atic C o n d itio n s , E t c .— Continued Jan. S t a t io n M a r. Feb . A p r. M a y J u ly Ju ne A u g . S e p t. O ct. A n N o v. D ec. n u a l N S W M E X IC O , S A N T A FE T e m p e ra tu re : M o n t h l y m e a n ................. ..................... D a i l y m e a n m a x i m u m ................ D a i l y m e a n m i n i m u m ________ H i g h e s t o n r e c o r d _________ L o w e s t o n re c o rd P r e c ip it a t io n : ............................ T o t a l , i n c h e s ........ .................................... D a y s w it h 0 .0 1 in c h o r m o r e . T o t a l s n o w f a ll, in c h e s P e rce n ta g e o f p o s s ib le __ su n - s h in e . _____________________________ N u m b e r o f c l e a r d a y s . . . _______ H o u r ly w in d v e lo c it y , m ile s . . 2 8 .8 3 8 .9 1 8 .7 76 - 1 3 0 .5 9 3 3 .1 4 3 .5 3 9 .7 5 1 .1 4 6 .7 5 8 .8 68.2 75 2 8 .3 82 3 4 .6 84 4 3 .2 89 22.6 -11 0 .8 4 -2 0 .7 3 6 7 6 5 .4 6 .6 4 .6 11 5 5 .7 20 0.86 1.11 6 3 .3 7 0 .3 6 4 .8 7 7 .5 5 2 .2 92 6 9 .0 8 0 .9 5 7 .2 6 7 .4 6 0 .9 7 2 .7 4 9 .1 1.6 4 33 96 43 7 8 .7 5 6 .0 97 40 1.0 4 2 .7 1 2. 36 6 0 72 72 72 79 13 7 .5 14 74 14 75 18 7 .4 14 8 .4 8 .7 8 .5 16 7 .4 2 4 .6 3 1 .0 2 4 .3 3 1 .2 3 1.1 5 4 .6 6 2 .2 1 8 .1 70 -1 4 17 .4 4 2 .8 5 0 .4 3 5 .2 84 3 .3 0 19 2 8 .5 17 14 0 67 9 6 .6 90 21 8 13 0 70 10 6 .1 C1 ) 5 0 .4 6 2 .2 3 8 .7 85 13 1. 07 5 0.8 3 8 .9 4 9 .8 2 8 .1 77 -11 0 .7 8 5 3 .4 3 0 .7 4 1 .0 2 0 .5 65 4 8 .8 6 0 .3 3 7 .4 97 - 1 3 - 1 3 0 .7 6 14 . 49 89 6 6 .0 3 0 .4 77 16 79 77 19 6 .3 6 .7 6 .9 5 1 .9 5 8 .7 4 5 .1 3 9 .4 2 9 .8 4 5 .2 3 3 .5 3 5 .5 2 4 .1 4 7 .0 5 3 .8 4 0 .1 - 9 95 -1 4 20 74 74 18 7 .0 7 .3 18 1 N E W Y O R K , BUFFALO T e m p e ra tu re : M o n t h l y m e a n ___________________ D a i l y m e a n m a x i m u m ________ D a i l y m e a n m i n i m u m ................ H i g h e s t o n r e c o r d .............................. L o w e s t o n r e c o r d _______________ P r e c ip it a t io n : T o t a l , i n c h e s .............. .............................. D a y s w it h 0 .0 1 in c h o r m o r e . T o t a 1 s n o w f a l l , i n c h e s _________ P e rce n ta g e o f p o s s ib le s u n s h i n e .................................................................... N u m b e r o f c l e a r d a y s . ___________ H o u r ly w in d v e lo c it y , m il e s .. 20.1 67 -1 3 3 8 .1 2 4 .0 79 - 4 2. 6 2 17 6 2 .4 7 5 .7 6 9 .7 6 1.6 95 44 5 5 .1 95 35 2. 99 3 .1 8 39 2. 45 13 3 .5 3 .1 0 14 3 .1 4 3 .4 0 0.2 11 0 52 7 57 64 10.0 1 6 .1 40 3 1 5 .5 49 5 14 .4 3 0 .9 3 7 .4 3 1.3 3 8 .4 2 4 .5 67 -6 2 4 .2 69 - 7 3 7 .7 4 5 .4 3 0 .2 80 3 5 7 .2 4 1 .6 91 3 .7 9 3 .7 4 4 .10 3 .3 0 7 .7 1 .3 2 68.6 7 6 .5 28 1 7 .8 28 6 9 .8 6 3 .1 95 47 11 4 6 .9 94 6 4 .4 7 1 .4 5 7 .4 8 12.6 11.1 94 8 1 0 .5 11 0 66 10 0 9 63 9 1 0 .3 9 .9 11 0 60 9 11.1 86 24 3. 53 13 0 .4 47 6 1 2 .9 66 71 2 3. 35 15 3. 3 7 3 7. 28 16 16 7 5 .8 16 .6 7 4 .4 30 3 1 5 .6 23 16 .5 48 70 13 .0 3 5 .0 4 1.2 2 8 .8 5 2 .3 5 9 .6 4 5 .0 - 1 3 - 1 3 1 N E W Y O R K , N EW YORK T e m p e ra tu re : M o n t h l y m e a n ....................................... P P N H D a i l y m e a n m a x i m u m ________ D a i l y m e a n m i n i m u m ________ H ig h e s t o n r e c o r d .................... ... L o w e s t o n r e c o r d ............................... r e c ip it a t io n : T o t a l , i n c h e s . ......................................... D a y s w it h 0 .0 1 in c h o r m o r e _ T o t a l s n o w f a l l , i n c h e s . _____ e rce n ta g e o f p o s s ib le s u n s h in e ____________________ __________ _ u m b e r o f c l e a r d a y s . . ................... o u r l y w in d v e lo c it y , m il e s ._ 12 10 8.1 10.1 50 60 12 58 8 8 9 20.0 20.0 21.0 4 9 .4 20 11 59 9 18 .0 68.8 6 0 .6 6 8 .5 5 2 .6 95 34 7 7 .0 6 0 .5 97 45 7 3 .8 8 1.7 6 5 .9 99 50 3 .1 8 3 .2 6 4 .5 4 11 0) 60 9 16 .0 10 0 12 0 7 3 .1 66.8 8 0 .1 7 3 .7 5 6 .3 6 3 .7 4 9 .0 51 36 29 4 .5 3 3. 59 9 3. 7 1 9 3 .4 4 55 9 1 9 .0 10 0 100 88 0 0) 63 63 62 9 63 60 1 4 .0 14 .0 13 .0 1 4 .0 1 6 .0 8 8 4 4 .2 5 9 .8 66.2 102 11 11 5 1 .0 3 7 .3 74 7 9 1.0 68 102 3. 4 5 44. 63 12 5 6 .7 3 4 .9 10 51 59 10 7 1 9 .0 17 .0 5 6 .7 3 5 .4 3 8 .9 4 8 .0 2 9 .9 5 5 .1 6 5 .2 76 9 71 - 4 8 N O R T H C A R O L IN A , A S H E V ILLE T e m p e ra tu re : M o n t h l y m e a n ...................................... 3 8 .4 3 8 .5 D a ily m e a n m a x i m u m ________ 4 7 .8 D a ily m e a n m i n i m u m ________ 2 9 .1 75 4 8 .1 2 8 .9 H i g h e s t o n r e c o r d ________________ L o w e s t o n r e c o r d . . . ....................... P r e c ip it a t io n : 77 -2 -6 4 7 .6 5 7 .8 3 7 .3 86, 8 T o t a l , i n c h e s .......................... .................. D a y s w it h 0 .0 1 in c h o r m o r e . 4 .6 7 4. 65 5 .0 8 T o t a l s n o w f a l l , i n c h e s _________ P e rce n ta g e o f p o s s ib le s u n s h i n e . _____________________________ N u m b e r o f c l e a r d a y s ____________ 4 .0 2 .9 1 .3 52 55 H o u r ly w in d • 9 .6 v e lo c it y , m ile s . . 10 49 10 10 12 11 10 10.2 10.1 6 2 .5 7 3 .2 6 9 .2 7 2 .0 7 1.3 7 9 .5 5 1 .8 91 5 9 .0 92 8 1.7 6 2 .3 94 8 0 .8 6 1.8 23 31 40 48 4 .0 4 3 .7 8 4. 35 14 5 4 .2 6 5 .0 4 3 .4 86 11 0.2 12 0 0 60 62 59 7 9 .6 7 .3 5 .8 11 10 6 6 .4 4 5 .9 7 6 .7 5 6 .0 6 7 .3 95 5 6 .1 89 4 4 .6 85 47 35 4 .8 6 4. 79 3. 04 2. 94 15 15 9 7 58 7 5 .3 62 64 64 48 15 5 .8 7 .0 15 8 .4 57 12 4 5 .3 9 .2 7 .8 6 7 .3 8 0 .3 5 8 .1 7 1.1 4 5 .2 4 4 .9 2 8 .5 1 4 .7 4 0 .5 5 7 .1 3 9 .1 17 .9 2 4 .5 4 .8 64 5 1 .9 2 9 .1 -4 2 -4 5 0 0 56 7 20 0 0.1 10 3 .3 0 7 0. 6 4 5 .0 95 -6 4 .0 6 4 9 .5 6 13 2 10 1. 9 11.0 11 N O R T H D A K O T A , B ISM A R C K T e m p e ra tu re : M o n t h l y m e a n ...................... ............... 7 .8 m e a n m a x i m u m ________ 1 8 . 1 m e a n m i n i m u m . ............. - 2 . 6 H ig h e s t o n r e c o r d .................... ... 60 L o w e s t o n r e c o r d ............. .................. - 4 5 P r e c ip it a t io n : D a ily D a ily T o t a l , i n c h e s ______________________ D a y s w it h 0 .0 1 in c h o r m o r e _ T o t a l s n o w f a ll, in c h e s . _____ P e rce n ta g e o f p o s s ib le s u n s h i n e ______________ __________ _________ N u m b e r o f c l e a r d a y s _________ _ H o u r ly w in d v e lo c it y , 1T r a c e . m ile s .. 0. 54 7 5 .8 53 12 8. 9 10 .3 2 4 .2 4 2 .1 54. 5 2 0 .7 3 4 .6 13 .7 81 5 3 .7 3 0 .6 90 66.2 6 3 .7 7 5 .2 4 2 .7 96 5 2 .2 10 7 -4 3 -3 6 - 3 13 31 8 2 .1 5 7 .5 10 8 32 0 .5 0 1.0 4 3 .5 4 2 .1 4 7 5 .1 8 .3 0.0 64 58 11 9 .3 8 56 1.88 2 . 5 0 8 11 2.6 0.8 58 58 12 12 12 10. 4 11. 8, 11.1 12 0 6 9 .8 10 0 5 4 .3 10 5 32 1 . 98 8 0 3 2 .7 91 102 10 -10 1 .1 9 6 0.1 1 .0 3 6 1.0 73 -2 8 0.68 0. 6 5 .2 71 17 69 18 15 60 14 52 12 ! 10 . 2j 8. 9 S. 8 9 .6 9 .8 9 .3 62 62 11 10 8 62 1 7 .6 4 7 6 .3 49 11 8.6 95 3 5 .2 59 15 7 9 .7 139 CLIMATE No. 1 4 0 . — S t a tio n C lim atic C o n d it io n s , E t c .— Continued Jan . F e b . M a r . A p r . M a y J u n e J u ly A u g . S ep t. O ct. N o v . D e c . nAunal OH IO , COLUMBUS T e m p e r a tu r e : M o n t h ly m e a n ........................ . . .D a i l y m e a n m a x im u m ............. D a i ly m e a n m in im u m ............. H ig h e s t o n reco rd ........................ L o w e s t o n r eco rd ......................... P r e c ip it a t io n : T o t a l, i n c h e s . . .............................. D a y s w it h 0.01 in c h o r m o r e . T o ta l sn o w fa ll, in c h e s----------P er c e n ta g e o f p o s s ib le su n s h in e ..................................................... N u m b e r o f clea r d a y s .................... H o u r ly w in d v e lo c ity , m ile s . . 2 8 .6 3 0 .7 8 5 .9 38 A 21.4 23.1 72 72 —21 —2C 3 9.1 5 1 .2 62.3 4 7 .6 6 0 .7 7 2 .2 3 0 .7 4 1 .6 5 2 .3 84 90 96 0 15 31 7 0 .9 8 0 .9 60 .9 99 39 7 4 .9 7 3 .0 8 4 .9 8 3 .0 6 4 .9 6 3 .0 104 103 50 42 6 6 .5 5 5 .2 4 1 .9 3 2 .4 7 6 .7 6 4 .8 4 9 .7 3 9 .2 5 6 .3 4 5 .6 3 4 .2 2 5 .7 98 90 77 67 32 20 - 5 - 1 2 2 .9 5 3 .0 7 3.2 1 2 .8 7 3 .7 2 14 12 14 13 12 8 .4 6. C 3 .6 1 .3 ' (1) 39 44 48 57 62 6 9 10 6 7 1 2 .7 1 3 .2 13.1 12.7 1 0 .8 3 .4 9 12 0 3 .6 5 3 .2 2 11 10 0 0 68 12 8 .6 2 .5 2 2 .3 5 3 .1 1 2 .7 6 36 .9 2 9 9 11 14 141 0 0 1 .6 4 .5 2 5 .4 65 59 45 34 55 5 110 8 13 . 12 9 .1 1 0.5 11 .9 1 2 .4 11.1 3 6 .4 4 6 .4 2 6 .4 83 -1 1 67 10 9 .6 70 12 8 .8 5 2 .2 6 1 .2 4 3 .3 104 -2 0 OKLAHOM A, OKLAHOM A CITY T e m p e r a tu r e : M o n t h ly m e a n .............................. D a ily m e a n m a x im u m ............. D a ily m e a n m in im u m ............. H ig h e s t o n reco rd ........................ L o w e st o n r e c o r d ..................... .. P r e c ip ita tio n : T o ta l, in c h e s .................................... D a y s w it h 0.01 in c h or m o r e . T o ta l sn o w fa ll, in c h e s ____ P er c e n ta g e o f p o ssib le su n s h in e _____________________ ______ N u m b e r o f c lea r d a y s .................... H o u r ly w in d v e lo c ity , m i le s .. 3 9 .6 5 0 .5 2 8 .8 90 -1 7 5 0 .0 5 9 .8 6 7 .7 6 1 .5 7 0 .8 7 7 .6 3 8 .4 4 8 .9 5 7 .7 97 95 96 4 22 33 7 6 .0 8 5 .9 6 6 .1 106 46 8 0 .6 7 9 .7 9 0 .9 9 0 .4 70 .3 6 9 .0 106 108 55 49 7 2 .8 6 1 .5 4 8 .8 3 9 .3 5 9 .4 8 3 .8 7 2 .6 5 9 .4 4 8 9 6 8 9 6 1 .8 5 0 .4 3 8 .1 2 9 .6 4 8 8 102 9.7 86 79 108 35 16 9 - 2 -1 7 1.3 4 0 .9 8 6 5 2 .8 2 .2 2 .3 8 2 .8 0 5 .7 5 7 8 11 0 .8 0 ) 0 60 62 63 13 12 11 1 4 .9 1 4 .8 13.1 3 .0 7 8 0 3 .6 5 3 .1 7 7 7 0 0 71 14 1 1 .5 76 77 16 17 m 2 9 .7 2 .7 5 L 81 2 .2 5 1 .7 4 3 1 .6 9 6 82 6 5 6 0 0 0 .3 2 .0 8 .1 73 67 64 59 66 17 18 16 14 173 1 0 .9 1 1 .6 1 2 .3 1 2 .3 1 2 .3 56 .9 6 6 .3 4 7 .4 99 32 6 2 .4 7 2 .2 5 2 .6 99 39 6 6 .7 6 6 .7 7 7 .4 7 7 .6 55 .9 5 5 .8 102 98 43 43 6 1 .7 5 4 .2 4 6 .8 4 1 .2 5 3.1 7 1 .4 6 2 .0 5 2 .7 4 6 .0 6 1 .1 5 2 .0 4 6 .4 4 1 .0 3 6 .4 4 5 .0 93 85 73 65 102 35 30 11 -2 3 2 .2 3 13 0 1 .6 4 0 .6 2 0 .6 3 4 4 10 0 0 0 1 .8 4 3 .2 8 6 .4 1 6 .9 0 43 .2 4 8 12 17 19 156 0 0 0 .6 4 .1 1 5 .2 55 60 13 12 12.6 13.6 OREGON, PORTLAND T e m p e r a tu r e : M o n t h ly m e a n ............................ D a ily m e a n m a x im u m --------D a ily m e a n m in im u m ............. H ig h e s t o n reco rd ......................... L o w e st o n re c o r d ......................... P r e c ip ita tio n : T o ta l, in c h e s ................................... D a y s w ith 0.01 in c h or m o r e . T o ta l sn o w fa ll, in c h e s _______ P e rcen ta g e o f p o ssib le s u n s h i n e .___________ ______________ N u m b e r o f clear d a y s __________ H o u r ly w in d v e lo c ity , m ile s . . 3 9 .4 4 2 .1 4 6 .9 5 1 .8 4 4 .5 4 8 .1 5 4.3 6 0 .7 3 4 .3 3 6 .1 3 9 .5 4 3 .0 62 68 79 90 -2 7 20 28 6 .5 9 5 .4 2 4 .6 6 3 .0 2 20 17 17 15 5 .8 3 .9 0 .8 0 25 32 39 47 4 4 6 6 6 .5 6 .7 6 .5 6 .2 52 11 5 .4 43 8 5 .2 26 4 6 .2 23 3 6 .5 44 95 6 .0 50 8 6 .1 56 9 5 .9 70 16 5 .9 66 16 5 .5 3 2 .3 4 0 .4 2 4 .2 77 -2 0 3 9 .6 5 1 .2 6 2 .4 48; 3 6 0 .9 7 2 .4 31 .1 4 1 .6 5 2 .2 83 90 95 1 14 27 70.7 8 0 .5 6 1 .0 98 39 7 2 .9 8 2 .6 6 3 .2 103 45 2 .8 7 2 .6 6 16 14 9 .2 7 .3 3 .8 9 12 0 31 36 4 5 12.2 1 2.6 3.0 1 2 .9 0 3 .3 0 15 13 13 5 .8 2 .2 0 45 47 50 6 9 8 1 2 .7 1 2 .0 1 0 .2 7 4 .6 8 4 ,2 6 5 .0 103 49 4 .4 2 12 0 61 8 9 .4 63 9 8 .7 61 10 8 .5 2 7 .2 3 6 .9 2 1 .2 64 -9 3 5 .7 4 6 .6 5 8 .5 4 4 .6 5 5 .2 6 6 .2 2 8 .0 3 7 .5 4 7 .6 84 86 92 5 20 32 6 8 .3 7 5 .0 5 5 .9 94 42 7 3 .4 7 1 .0 8 0 .9 7 8 .4 6 3 .0 6 0 .9 100 97 51 46 6 3 .2 5 2 .2 4 0 .4 3 1 .6 7 1 .8 6 2 .6 4 9 .6 3 9 .1 5 3 .9 4 4 .9 3 4 .3 2 4 .8 92 87 75 68 12 - 1 2 33 27 4 .6 2 3 .7 6 3 .4 6 12 12 12 6 .0 2 .0 0 47 56 59 56 59 12 9 10 10 10 14.2 15.0 15.3 13.7 12.6 3 .1 4 10 0 3 .5 2 4 .0 5 10 9 0 0 62 9 11 .2 62 10 10.1 3.1 7 3 .8 4 3 .9 0 3 8 8 4 6.14 9 9 10 10 127 0 0 .7 5 .6 3 2 .9 0 60 59 52 49 57 12 13 10 10 125 10.6 11.6 13 .3 13.9 12 .6 PENN SYLVANIA, PITTSBURGH T e m p e r a tu r e : M o n t h ly m e a n .............................. D a ily m e a n m a x im u m ............. D a ily m e a n m in im u m ............. H ig h e s t o n r eco rd ........................ L o w e st o n r e c o r d ....................... P r e c ip ita tio n : T o ta l, in c h e s. ................................ D a y s w it h 0.0 1 in c h or m o r e . T o ta l sn o w fa ll, in c h e s _______ P er c e n ta g e o f p o ssib le s u n s h in e ________________ _________ _ N u m b e r o f clea r d a y s __________ H o u r ly w in d v e lo c ity , m i le s .. 3 0 .7 3 8 .3 2 3 .0 75 -1 2 6 6 .4 5 5 .7 4 3 .2 3 4 .2 5 2 .8 7 6 .2 6 4 .9 5 0 .7 4 1 .0 6 1 .7 5 6 .5 4 6 .4 3 5 .7 2 7 .3 4 3 .9 102 91 79 73 103 4 - 9 -2 0 35 20 3 .1 8 2 .4 8 2 .3 6 2 .5 5 2 .7 3 3 6.35 10 9 10 12 15 151 0 .1 2 .0 7 .1 3 3 .7 0 0 63 11 8 .7 '56 40 29 49 4 90 6 10 9 .9 1 L 9 1 2 .0 10 .7 RHODE ISLAND, PROVIDENCE T e m p e r a tu r e : M o n t h ly m e a n .............................. D a ily m e a n m a x im u m ............. D a ily m e a n m in im u m ............. H ig h e s t o n r e c o r d ...................... L o w e st o n re c o r d ......................... P r e c ip ita tio n : T o ta l, in c h e s ................................... D a y s w it h 0.01 in c h or m o r e . T o ta l s n o w fa ll, i n c h e s _______ P ercen ta g e o . p o ssib le s u n s h in e ___________________________ N u m b e r o f clear d a y s .................... H o u r ly w in d v e lo c ity , m ile s . . . 1T race. 2 9 .0 3 5 .1 18.6 62 -1 0 4 .3 8 4 .4 2 13 11 8 .3 1 0.3 61 10 9 .9 4 9 .8 5 8 .0 •40.9 100 -1 2 140 CLIMATE No. 1 4 0 . — S ta tio n C lim atic C o n d it io n s , E t c .— Continued J a n . F e b . M a r. A p r. M a y J u n e J u ly A u g . S ep t. O ct. N o v . D e c . nAunal SOUTH CAROLINA, CHARLESTON T e m p e r a tu r e : M o n t h ly m e a n ............................. D a ily m e a n m a x im u m ______ D a ily m e a n m in im u m ______ H ig h e s t o n reco rd ____________ L o w e s t o n r eco rd ......................... P r e c ip ita tio n : T o ta l, in c h e s . ................................ D a y s w it h 0.01 in c h or m o r e . T o ta l s n o w fa ll, i n c h e s ............ P e r c e n ta g e o f p o ssib le su n s h in e ---------------------------- -----------N u m b e r o f clea r d a y s .................... H o u r ly w in d v e lo c it y , m ile s . _ 4 9 .9 5 2 .4 5 7 .3 5 9 .9 4 2 .6 4 4 .8 80 80 10 7 5 7 .4 6 4 .5 7 2 .7 6 5 .2 7 1 .9 7 9 .6 4 9 .6 5 7 .2 6 5 .9 94 92 98 24 32 45 7 8 .9 8 5 .5 7 2 .2 3 .4 5 3 .4 1 3 .7 2 2 .9 9 3 .4 7 9 9 8 5 .3 9 10 0 .1 0 .3 10 58 58 10 10 10.7 1 1.4 0 .0 0 65 71 13 71 12 10.9 1 1 .6 12 1 0 .9 101 49 11 0 69 8 10.4 8 1 .4 8 1 .0 8 7 .8 8 7 .1 7 5 .0 7 4 .9 104 100 64 62 7 .2 6 6 .9 7 13 13 0 0 63 8 9 .9 63 8 1 1 .2 7 6 .6 6 7 .8 5 8.1 5 1 .7 6 6 .0 8 2 .9 7 4 .7 6 5 .7 5 9 .3 7 3 .1 7 0 .4 6 1 .0 5 0 .6 4 4 .0 5 9 .0 100 95 83 79 104 49 37 26 12 7 5 .4 6 3 .9 3 2 .8 7 3 .1 5 5 2 .0 7 10 7 9 116 7 0 0 0 .1 0 0 .5 68 11 1 0 .6 66 14 69 13 1 1 .1 1 0 .0 55 65 12 131 10 .3 1 0 .7 SOUTH D A K O T A , H URON T e m p e r a tu r e : M o n t h ly m e a n .............................. 11.3 14.3 28 .9 4 5 .1 5 6 .4 6 6 .2 7 1 .8 6 9 .4 D a ily m e a n m a x im u m ______ 2 2 .2 2 4 .9 3 9 .6 5 7 .0 6 8 .5 7 8 .0 84.1 8 2 .3 D a ily m e a n m in im u m ______ 0 .5 3 .7 18.1 3 3 .2 4 4 .2 5 4 .3 5 9 .5 5 6 .6 H ig h e s t o n reco rd ....................... 64 68 85 94 96 100 108 108 L o w e st o n r e c o r d ......................... - 4 3 - 3 7 - 2 5 31 41 33 7 20 P r e c ip ita tio n : T o ta l, in c h e s .................................... 0.5 1 0 .4 4 0 .9 9 2 .6 5 2 .9 2 3 .7 8 2 .9 4 2 .6 4 D a y s w it h 0.01 in c h or m o r e . 9 11 9 7 8 11 10 7 0 0 0 T o ta l sn o w fa ll, in c h e s _______ 5 .8 5 .1 5 .6 1 .2 0 . 2 P e r c e n ta g e o f p o s s ib le su n 62 64 68 74 71 s h in e ..................................................... 57 65 61 10 10 11 11 9 14 14 N u m b e r o f clea r d a y s .................... 10 H o u r ly w in d v e lo c ity , m i le s .. 1 1 .2 1 L 4 1 2 .2 13. 512 .3 1 1 .1 1 0 .0 9 .9 61 .3 4 7 .7 3 1 .5 1 8 .7 4 3 .6 74.7 6 0 .7 4 2 .6 2 8 .9 5 5 .3 4 7 .9 3 4 .7 2 0 .4 8 .4 3 1 .8 106 94 77 65 108 2 -2 8 -3 4 -4 3 18 1.6 9 1.3 4 0 .5 8 0 .6 2 2 1 .1 0 6 7 97 7 5 0*5 3 .3 5 .1 2 6 .8 (9 64 61 55 50 63 13 13 11 11 137 11.3 11.3 10.9 1 0 .4 1 1.3 TE N N ESSE E , NASHVILLE T e m p e r a tu r e : M o n t h ly m e a n .............................. D a ily m e a n m a x im u m ............ D a ily m e a n m in im u m ............ H ig h e s t o n r e c o r d ....................... L o w e st o n re c o r d ......................... P r e c ip it a t io n : T o ta l, in c h e s ................................... D a y s w it h 0.01 in c h or m o r e . T o ta l sn o w fa ll, in c h e s _______ P e r c e n ta g e o f p o s s ib le s u n s h in e _____ __________________ N u m b e r o f clea r d a y s ................. H o u r ly w in d v e lo c ity , m i le s .. 3 8 .6 4 1 .6 4 6 .8 50.5 3 0 .4 3 2 .6 78 79 -1 0 -1 3 4 .8 5 4 .3 2 4 9 .2 5 8 .6 3 9 .9 89 3 5 .4 4 6 8 .2 7 8 .3 58.1 96 36 3 .5 0 10 0 0 0 43 47 7 7 10 .0 1 1.0 5 9 .0 6 8 .9 4 9 .0 90 26 4 .3 6 12 11 1 .5 0 .1 53 61 9 9 12.0 1 1 .0 7 .0 4 9 .0 4 1 .0 5 9 .3 5 8 .5 49 .1 6 8 .8 3 9 .5 3 3 .0 4 9 .9 81 75 104 - 2 -1 3 10 3 .8 5 3 .8 2 4 8.49 9 11 122 0 (9 0 .2 1 .4 9 .0 70 65 57 42 59 13 15 11 8 120 7 .0 8 .0 9 .0 1 0 .0 9 .0 67 10 9 .0 69 9 8 .0 70 10 7 .0 69 4 6 .8 4 7 .7 5 7 .2 5 8 .5 36. 3 3 6 .7 93 96 -8 1 5 7.9 64.1 72.3 6 9.0 7 4 .7 8 1 .9 4 6.7 5 3 .7 62 .5 100 97 103 18 30 34 8 0 .2 9 0 .1 7 0 .2 107 48 8 3 .3 8 3 .6 9 3 .3 9 3 .7 73 .3 7 3 .4 109 112 56 55 7 7 .4 6 6 .7 5 6 .6 4 6 .9 6 5 .3 8 7 .7 7 7 .5 6 6 .9 5 6 .6 7 5 .6 6 7 .2 5 5 .8 4 6 .3 3 7 .1 5 4 .9 104 99 87 83 112 40 24 20 9 -8 0 .9 3 1 .2 7 1 .7 6 2 .6 5 4 .1 5 2 .9 7 7 8 9 6 0 .2 0 0 0 3 .0 4 1 .8 7 6 5 0 0 55 63 11 11 1 1.1 1 1 .7 67 69 72 15 11 11 1 2 .6 1 2 .4 1 1 .4 86 14 1 0 .3 79 15 9 .1 2 .9 5 2 .5 1 1. 57 1 .2 2 26 .8 9 5 6 6 6 76 0 0 0 .1 0 .5 2 .3 82 68 69 61 70 16 16 14 14 161 9 .2 9 .7 1 0 .1 10 .4 1 0 .7 5 3 .8 5 6 .3 5 9 .2 6 1 .6 4 8 .3 5 1 .0 75 76 11 8 6 2 .4 6 8 .7 7 4 .8 8 0 .7 6 7 .4 7 3 .3 7 9 .2 8 5 .2 5 7 .4 64.1 7 0 .4 7 6 .3 99 85 85 93 30 41 52 57 8 3 .4 8 3 .0 8 8 .0 8 7 .7 7 8 .8 7 8 .3 99 98 66 67 8 0 .1 7 2 .7 6 3 .3 5 6 .4 6 9 .6 8 4 .8 7 7 .7 6 8 .6 6 1 .8 7 4 .5 7 5 .4 6 7 .7 5 8 .0 5 1 .0 6 4 .7 94 91 85 80 99 54 41 26 18 8 3. 62 3 .1 0 9 10 0 .1 0 .3 2 .9 0 3 .1 3 3 .2 3 4 .7 5 8 6 7 7 0 0 0 0 3 .9 8 5.0 1 9 9 52 53 10 9 1 1 .6 1 1 .9 57 62 70 10 10 12 11.7 1 2 ,1 1 1 .3 12 2 .9 11 2 .9 (9 7 5 .6 8 5 .3 6 6 .0 100 42 4 .3 7 11 79.1 7 7 .8 8 8 .6 8 7 .4 6 9 .7 6 8 .2 104 102 56 51 4 .3 5 3 .4 7 9 11 12 7 1 .8 6 1 .0 8 2 .0 7 1 .6 6 1 .7 5 0 .4 99 92 38 27 3 .6 8 2 .4 8 8 7 T E X A S , FO RT W O RTH T e m p e r a tu r e . M o n t h ly m e a n .............................. D a ily m e a n m a x im u m ______ D a ily m e a n m in im u m ............. H ig h e s t o n r e c o r d . .................... L o w e st o n r e c o r d ......................... P r e c ip ita tio n : T o ta l, in c h e s ................................... D a y s w it h 0.01 in c h or m o r e . T o t a l s n o w fa ll, in c h e s _______ P e r c e n ta g e o f p o s s ib le s u n s h in e ...................................................... N u m b e r o f clea r d a y s .................... H o u r ly w in d v e lo c it y , m i le s .. 6 1 .0 6 0 .5 73 13 10 .7 T E X A S , GALVESTON T em p era tu re: M o n t h ly m e a n .............................. D a ily m e a n m a x im u m ............. D a ily m e a n m in im u m ............. H ig h e s t o n reco rd ........................ L o w e s t o n r e c o r d ................ P r e c ip ita tio n : T o t a l, in c h e s ................................... D a y s w it h 0.01 in c h or m o r e . T o t a l s n o w fa ll, in c h e s .............. P e r c e n ta g e o f p o s s ib le s u n s h in e .................................................... N u m b e r o f clea r d a y s __________ H o u r ly w in d v e lo c it y , m i l e s .. 1 T race. 78 15 10.1 0 0 5.4 1 4 .1 8 4 .0 2 3 .7 3 47 .0 6 9 7 8 10 99 0 .4 0 0 0 (9 74 14 8 .9 70 15 8 .5 69 77 66 53 65 15 18 13 10 151 9 .8 10.2 1 0 .9 11.4 1 0 .7 141 CLIMATE No. 1 4 0 . — S ta tio n C lim atic C o n d it io n s , E tc .— Continued J a n . F e b . M a r. A p r. M a y J u n e J u ly A u g . S ep t. O ct. N o v . D e c . nAunal TE X A S , SAN ANTONIO T e m p e r a tu r e : M o n t h ly m e a n .............................. 52. E D a ily m e a n m a x im u m ............. 6 2 .5 D a ily m e a n m in im u m ............. 4 2 .1 87 6 P r e c ip ita tio n : T o t a l, in c h e s .................................... 1 .6 8 D a y s w it h 0.01 in c h or m o r e . 8 (*) P e r c e n ta g e o f p o s s ib le su n 51 11 H o u r ly w in d v e lo c ity , m ile s 7 .8 55.4 66.(1 44. S 91 4 6 2 .8 69.1 7 5 .1 7 3 .7 7 9 .6 8 5 .1 5 1 .9 5 8 .6 6 5 .2 97 100 101 21 35 44 1 .7 8 7 0 .1 1 .6 8 2 .9 4 2 .9 6 7 7 8 o 0 0 .1 8 1 .0 9 1 .3 7 0 .8 105 48 8 3 .8 9 4 .3 7 3 .3 106 60 3 .1 1 2 .2 2 7 6 0 0 8 3 .5 7 9 .0 9 4 .1 8 9 .3 7 2 .8 6 8 .7 107 103 46 57 2 .6 9 2 .9 4 6 7 0 0 7 0 .5 6 0 .3 5 3 .8 6 8 .9 8 1 .4 7 0 .4 6 3 .5 7 9 .3 5 9 .6 5 0 .2 4 4 .0 5 8 .5 97 89 86 107 32 22 15 4 1 .4 9 1 .7 8 1 .5 6 26.83 5 7 7 82 0 (l) 0 .2 0 .4 62 9 8 .2 71 13 7 .6 73 14 7 .2 75 14 6 .3 3 3 .8 4 1 .7 4 9 .6 5 7 .4 41. 5 5 0 .5 59. 5 68. 2 26.1 3 2 .9 3 9 .7 4 6 .7 77 85 93 68 -1 3 0 18 25 6 7 .4 7 9 .2 5 5 .5 101 32 7 4 .5 8 6 .5 6 2 .5 101 44 1 .3 8 10 1 0 .7 48 7 6 .6 2 .0 0 2 .2 6 1 .9 5 10 9 8 1 0 .0 3 .3 0 .4 54 62 66 10 10 12 7 .7 8 .3 8 .5 0 .7 7 5 0 .1 7 5 .7 8 8 .0 6 3 .3 102 43 0 .5 4 4 0 1 5 .2 1 6 .4 2 6 .0 2 7 .2 4 .4 5 .5 61 59 -3 3 -3 5 2 6 .4 4 0 .3 5 2 .8 3 6 .3 5 0 .7 6 4 .5 1 6 .5 3 0 .0 4 1 .1 75 85 93 -2 2 -1 18 6 1 .3 7 3 .1 4 9 .4 96 28 6 5 .9 6 3 .4 7 7 .6 7 5 .0 5 4 .2 5 1 .7 98 95 34 31 5 6 .1 4 5 .5 3 2 .8 6 7 .7 5 5 .9 4 1 .2 4 4 .5 3 5 .0 2 4 .5 92 85 70 20 12 - 1 4 2 .4 9 2 .2 6 2 .7 9 2 .0 9 2 .8 0 14 11 13 12 13 1 8 .8 2 0 .1 1 6 .6 6 .3 0 ) 35 48 51 49 51 5 7 7 7 6 8 .7 9 .0 9 .5 9 .2 8 .6 3 .2 3 13 0 55 6 7 .4 3 .7 0 3 .9 3 14 13 0 0 67 55 5 7 6 .8 6 .5 (1) 3 7 .5 4 0 .3 4 6 .4 4 9 .6 2 8 .6 31.1 77 80 -7 -3 3 .7 2 3 .4 9 11 10 5 .4 4 .2 4 7 .3 57.3 6 7 .3 57.3 68 .5 7 8 .4 3 7 .2 4 6 .1 5 6 .2 92 95 97 14 25 34 7 4 .6 8 4 .9 6 4 .3 101 43 7 7 .5 7 5 .6 8 7 .4 8 5 .1 6 7 .6 66.1 102 105 50 47 3 .8 9 12 0 4 .0 3 4 .2 5 11 11 0 0 63 10 5 .9 3.8 1 3.1 7 3 .9 9 11 10 11 2 .9 0 ) 0 59 62 67 11 11 11 6 .3 6 .0 4 .8 4 1 .1 4 6 .3 3 5 .9 67 4 4 4 .9 4 9 .4 5 4 .5 51.3 5 7 .0 6 2 .2 3 8 .6 4 1 .9 4 6 .7 81 85 92 20 30 36 5 9 .0 6 7 .0 5 1 .0 96 41 63.1 6 3 .1 7 2 .2 7 2 .0 5 4.1 54.3 95 92 46 46 3 .7 7 16 4 .7 2 .8 8 2 .3 8 1.9 7 16 14 13 1 .3 0 .2 0 1.4 9 10 0 0 .6 7 0 .5 1 4 5 0 0 53 10 8 .4 57 11 9 .0 57 9 8 .8 71 13 6 .7 67 16 6 .2 52 12 7 .3 52 13 7 .3 62 145 7 .6 UTAH , SALT LA K E CITY T e m p e r a tu r e :' M o n t h ly m e a n .............................. 2 9 .2 3 6 .4 D a ily m e a n m in im u m ______ 2 2 .0 60 -2 0 P r e c ip ita tio n : T o t a l, in c h e s ................................... 1 .3 5 D a y s w it h 0.01 in c h or m o r e . 10 1 1 .2 P e r c e n ta g e o f p o s s ib le su n s h in e ...................................................... 45 N u m b e r o f clea r d a y s ... ___ 8 H o u r ly w in d v e lo c it y , m i l e s .. 6 .5 77 17 8 .3 6 4 .4 5 2 .5 4 1 .1 3 1 .9 5 1 .6 7 6 .0 6 2 .9 49. 6 3 9 .1 6 1 .4 5 2 .9 4 2 .0 3 2 .6 2 4 .6 4 1 .7 93 88 74 61 102 29 22 - 2 - 1 0 - 2 0 0 .7 8 0 .8 5 1 .4 0 1. 42 1 .3 3 16.03 5 7 7 10 90 5 0 (0 1 .1 5 .6 1 0 .7 5 3 .1 76 68 58 44 63 78 76 18 16 12 18 17 8 153 7 .6 7 .3 7 .6 6 .8 6 .0 5 .7 7 .2 V E RM O N T , NORTHFIELD T e m p e r a tu r e : M o n t h ly m e a n ______ ________ D a ily m e a n m a x im u m ............. D a i ly m e a n m in im u m ............. H ig h e s t o n reco rd ........................ L o w e s t o n r e c o r d ____________ P r e c ip ita tio n : T o ta l, in c h e s .................................. D a y s w it h 0.01 in c h o r m o r e . T o t a l sn o w fa ll, in c h e s .............. P e r c e n ta g e o f p o s s ib le s u n s h in e ___________________________ N u m b e r o f clea r d a y s __________ H o u r ly w in d v e lo c it y , m i le s .. 2 0 .4 2 9 .6 1 1 .2 61 -4 1 4 1 .4 5 2 .1 3 0 .7 98 -4 1 2 .7 6 2 .4 8 2 .6 0 2 .7 1 3 3 .8 4 12 13 13 13 154 0 ) 1 0 .0 1 5 .5 8 7 .3 51 41 30 32 46 8 6 4 4 72 7 .1 7 .9 8 .4 7 .9 8 .1 V IR G IN IA, LYNCHBURG T e m p e r a tu r e : M o n t h ly m e a n ............................. D a ily m e a n m a x im u m ............ D a ily m e a n m in im u m ............. H ig h e s t o n reco rd ____________ L o w e s t o n r e c o r d ........................ P r e c ip ita tio n : T o ta l, i n c h e s ................................ D a y s w it h 0.01 in c h or m o r e . T o t a l s n o w fa ll, i n c h e s _____ P e r c e n ta g e o f p o ssib le s u n s h in e ................................ ..................... N u m b e r o f clea r d a y s .................... H o u r ly w in d v e lo c ity , m i le s .. 45 10 5 .4 65 9 4 .1 70 10 3 .9 66 10 3 .6 6 9 .0 5 8 .5 4 7 .2 3 9 .5 5 7 .6 7 9 .0 6 9 .4 5 7 .2 4 8 .3 6 7 .6 5 8 .9 4 7 .6 3 7 .2 3 0 .7 4 7 .6 99 94 81 73 105 35 27 13 - 5 - 7 3 .6 3 3 .3 8 2 .7 9 3 .2 7 4 3 .4 2 9 118 8 7 7 0 0 ) (0 3 .0 1 5 .5 66 13 3 .7 64 16 4 .3 57 13 4 .9 45 11 4 .9 60 135 4 .8 W ASHINGTON, SEATTLE T e m p e r a tu r e : M o n th ly m e a n .............................. 3 9 .5 D a ily m e a n m a x im u m ............. 4 3 .9 D a ily m e a n m in im u m ............. 3 5 .2 H ig h e s t o n r e co r d 63 L o w e st o n re c o r d ____________ 3 P r e c ip ita tio n : T o ta l, in c h e s _______________ 4 .8 4 19 D a y s w ith 0.01 in c h or m o r e . T o t a l sn o w fa ll, in c h e s _______ 5 .9 P e r c e n ta g e o f p o ssib le s u n s h in e ________________ __________ 25 N u m b e r o f c le a r d a y s 3 H o u r ly w in d v e lo c ity , m i le s .. 8 .6 * T ra ce . 35 4 7 .9 44 5 8 .6 51 6 7 .8 51 6 7 .5 54 8 7 .1 63 13 6 .3 59 13 5 .7 5 8.1 5 1 .4 4 5 .6 4 1 .7 5 1 .0 6 5 .4 6 7 .2 5 0.3 4 5 .9 5 7 .6 5 0 .7 4 5 .6 4 0 .9 3 7 .6 4 4 4 87 81 68 62 96 3 36 29 15 12 1.7 7 2 .6 7 5 .8 3 5 .2 9 3 4 07 9 12 18 19 155 0 CO 1 .2 L 9 1 5 .2 48 8 6 .6 33 5 6 .7 21 2 8 .1 21 42 3 76 8.41, 7 .4 142 CLIMATE No. 1 4 0 . — S ta tio n C lim atic C o n d it io n s , E t c .— Continued Jan. F eb . M a r . A p r. M a y J u n e J u ly A u g . S ep t. O ct. N o v . D e c . nAunal WEST V IR G IN IA, P A R KE R SB U R G T e m p e r a tu r e : M o n t h ly m e a n .............................. D a i ly m e a n m a x im u m ______ D a ily m e a n m in im u m ______ H ig h e s t o n r e c o r d ____________ L o w e s t o n r e c o r d ......................... P r e c ip ita tio n : T o t a l, in c h e s _____ ____________ D a y s w it h 0.01 in c h or m o r e . T o ta l, s n o w fa ll, in c h e s ______ P er c e n ta g e o f p o ssib le su n s h in e ................................................. N u m b e r o f clear d a y s ----------H o u r ly w in d v e lo c it y , m ile s . 3 2 .5 4 0 .3 2 4 .8 74 -1 2 4 2 .8 5 3 .4 6 3 .8 7 1 .4 52.1 6 3 .7 7 4 .3 8 1 .7 3 3 .5 4 3 .1 5 3 .2 6 1 .2 99 86 93 96 41 4 20 31 3.8 2 2.9 1 3 .4 6 4. 65 15 13 12 13 4 .6 1 .1 0 ) 0 37 42 48 55 58 7 9 10 11 11 7 .3 7 .2 6 .7 5 .2 4 .5 3 4 .2 4 2 .7 2 5 .8 76 -2 7 3.1 9 3 .2 4 15 13 7 .4 7 .2 30 7 6 .6 7 5 .4 7 3 .9 6 7 .3 5 6 .1 4 3 .8 3 5 .2 5 4 .2 8 5 .5 8 4 .0 7 7 .8 6 6 .7 5 2 .4 4 2 .8 6 3 .7 6 5 .2 6 3 .7 5 6 .8 4 5 .5 3 5 .2 2 7 .7 4 4 .6 99 91 81 72 106 102 106 48 45 33 20 15 - 1 0 - 2 7 4 .6 6 3.5 3 2 .7 2 2.4 4 2.8 3 2 .7 7 40.22 • 12 10 9 9 10 13 144 0 0 0 C) 1 .3 4 .6 2 6 .2 62 14 4 .4 57 13 4 .2 59 52 13 13 4 .2 4 .9 37 27 8 7 5 .9 6 .1 47 123 5 .6 WISCONSIN, GR E E N B A Y T e m p e r a tu r e : M o n t h ly m e a n .............................. D a ily m e a n m a x im u m ............ D a ily m e a n m in im u m ............ H ig h e s t o n reco rd ____________ L o w e st o n re c o r d ......................... P r e c ip ita tio n : T o ta l, in c h e s . ................................ D a y s w it h 0.01 in c h or m o r e . T o ta l sn o w fa ll, in c h e s ---------P e r c e n ta g e o f p o ssib le s u n s h in e ...................................................... N u m b e r o f clear d a y s .................... H o u r ly w in d v e lo c ity , m i le s .. 15.7 2 3 .5 7 .8 51 -3 6 1.6 9 10 1 2 .0 1 7.4 2 5 .8 9 .1 59 -3 3 46 47 1.60 9 9 .0 2 8 .6 4 3 .2 3 6 .7 52.1 2 0 .4 3 4 .3 82 85 -2 3 11 2.4 0 2.4 4 10 11 7 .7 2 .8 5 4 .9 6 4 .6 4 5 .3 91 22 6 4 .9 7 4 .8 5 5 .1 100 34 7 0 .0 67 .7 8 0 .2 77 .5 5 9.7 5 7 .9 101 98 43 38 6 a 4 4 8 .5 3 4 .0 6 9 .7 5 6 .9 4 0 .7 5 1 .0 4 0 .1 2 7 .2 95 84 69 25 8 -1 2 3.5 7 13 0 .2 3. 55 11 0 3.51 3.1 0 11 10 0 0 3.1 2 2.3 7 1. 96 1. 81 31.12 9 10 10 124 10 0 1 .0 5 .6 9 .9 12 .0 56 48 37 37 52 5 8 7 6 83 8 .9 9 .7 1 0 .5 1 0.2 1 0 .0 53 52 60 7 7 7 62 6 8 .4 66 8 8 .1 61 8 8 .0 3 2 .4 4 2 .4 5 1 .2 4 5 .7 55 .6 6 4 .9 19.2 2 9 .3 3 7 .6 71 82 88 -2 4 - 3 13 1 .6 0 2 .4 6 2 .9 0 7 8 9 12.5 13 .2 5 .1 74 67 66 9 9 8 5 .0 5 .3 5 .4 6 0 .5 7 6.1 4 4 .8 96 26 1.11 6 0 .5 75 12 5 .0 6 7 .4 8 4 .1 5 0 .6 99 32 0 .8 6 6 0 65 .5 8 2 .5 4 8 .4 96 23 0 .5 4 5 0 77 13 4 .5 78 13 4 .3 10.1 10.5 7 7 10.8 14.0 10.5 1 8.3 3 1 .8 4 .7 64 -3 6 0 .4 3 4 5 .2 67 12 3 .9 2 2 .5 3 6 .3 8 .7 64 -3 5 0 .6 5 5 8 .9 73 10 3 .7 2 2 .3 2 9 .0 15.5 52 -2 1 4 4 .0 5 2 .6 3 5 .3 101 -3 6 W Y O M IN G , LA N D ER T e m p e r a tu r e : M o n t h ly m e a n .............................. D a ily m e a n m a x im u m ............ D a ily m e a n m in im u m ______ H ig h e s t o n r eco rd ....................... L o w e s t o n r e c o r d ......................... P r e c ip ita tio n : T o ta l, i n c h e s ................................. D a y s w it h 0.01 in c h or m o r e . T o ta l sn o w fa ll, in c h e s _______ P e r c e n ta g e o f p o ssib le s u n s h in e ___________________________ N u m b e r o f clear d a y s __________ H o u r ly w in d v e lo c ity , m i le s .. 1 T ra ce. S o u rce: T h e W e a th e r B u r e a u , D e p a r tm e n t o f A g r ic u ltu r e . 5 5.7 72.1 3 9 .3 90 7 1.0 2 5 2 .1 4 3 .5 5a 6 2 8 .5 83 -1 4 3 0 .3 4 4 .2 1 6.5 72 -3 1 1.0 5 0 .6 0 5 4 8 .8 6 .7 73 68 58 15 14 11 4 .5 3 .9 3 .8 2 0 .4 3 3 .9 7 .0 62 -3 6 0 .7 0 4 8 .4 4 2 .5 5 7 .2 2 7 .9 99 -3 6 13.92 68 7 1 .4 61 70 12 138 3 .4 4 .4 ARM Y, NAVY, CIVIL SERVICE, PENSIONS, VETERANS’ BUREAU ACTIVITIES, ELECTIONS, ETC. Ho. 141.—ARMY OF THE UNITED STATES: Strength of C om pon ent P arts [N ote.—Prior to 1914, table covers quinquennial years and years in which considerable changes occurred in the number of Regular Arm y] Regular A r m y 1 June 30— Grand total Total Officers National Guard 2 Enlisted men Total 1890......... 1895____ 1900_____ 1901.......... 1902_____ 136, 624 140, 051 223, 366 200, 696 185, 805 27, 089 27,172 68,155 81, 586 75, 584 2,168 2,154 2,486 2, 940 3, 731 24, 921 25,018 65,669 78,646 71, 853 109,535 112, 879 122, 213 115, 749 110,221 1905_____ 1907_____ 1908.......... 1909_____ 1910_____ 178, 269 168, 837 187, 369 203, 385 200, 378 66, 956 63, 624 76, 428 84, 459 80, 718 3, 934 3, 797 3.966 4,208 4,439 63, 022 59, 827 72, 462 80, 251 76,279 111,313 105, 213 110, 941 118, 926 119, 660 1912.......... 1914_____ 1915_____ 1916_____ 1917.......... 213, 313 225, 819 235, 410 244, 483 629, 863 91, 461 97, 760 105, 993 107, 641 250, 357 4, 650 4, 883 4, 798 5,025 6,332 Officers Enlist ed men 8,555 9, 227 8, 246 8, 751 (5) 8, 680 8,567 8, 583 8,975 9,155 9,142 86,811 121, 852 92, 877 128, 043 8, 792 8, 705 101, 195 129, 398 102, 616 132, 194 8, 589 244, 025 7 314,581 8 11, 000 100,980 103, 652 113, 967 106, 998 (5) Reserve forces 8 Total 432,998 43, 361 Officers Enlisted men 4 1, 531 4 350 4 31,467 4 3,011 102,633 96, 646 102,358 109,951 110,505 112, 710 119, 251 120, 693 123, 605 303, 581 8 16 8 19 8 4, 648 64, 925 6 16 8 19 8 4, 348 ®21, 543 70 43, 382 1918......... 2, 246,103 li 741, 084 ii 10, 518 77 730, 566 7 445,678 8 12, 000 8 433,678 1, 059, 341 72 135, 380 78 923, 961 1918____ 1 3, 673, 888 743, 673,888 74 188, 434 i43, 485, 454 (N ov. 11)/ 1919_____ 931, 422 836, 882 15 78, 003 758, 879 37, 210 1, 198 36,012 57, 330 « 45, 573 8 11, 757 1920.......... 363, 540 200, 367 15 15, 519 184, 848 56, 090 2,073 54,017 107, 083 » 68, 232 6 38, 851 1921.......... 1922.......... 1923_____ 1924......... 1925.......... 407, 920 373, 597 370, 042 403,178 412, 418 227, 374 146, 069 130, 964 140, 644 134, 624 1514,124 15 14,075 is 12,682 is 12, 501 15 12, 909 1926........ . 417, 606 133, 033 15 13,105 213, 250 131,994 118, 282 128,143 121, 715 113,640 5,843 8,744 159, 658 160, 598 9. 675 177, 428 1710, 996 177, 525 77 11, 595 107, 797 150,914 150, 923 166, 432 165, 930 119, 928 174, 969 7711,435 163, 534 66, 006 67, 870 78, 480 85,106 100, 269 » 66, 905 8 67, 390 • 76, 923 8 81, 706 8 95, 154 781 78 480 78 1, 557 78 3,400 78 5, 115 109, 604 8 103,829 78 5, 775 ’ Includes Philippine Scouts beginning with 1902. Figures for 1919 and subsequent years include in most cases W orld War emergency personnel still in service. On June 30, 1926, there was 1 emergency officer still in service, undergoing treatment for physical reconstruction. A ll em ergency enlisted men still in service were discharged on July 2,1921. Retired personnel on active du ty are not included. -State militia prior to act of June 3, 1916. ’ Figures for 1900 and 1901 are “ U. S. Volunteers of the Philippine Insurrection period; for other years Regular A rm y Reserve, Officers’ Reserve Corps, Enlisted Reserve Corps, and the “ National A r m y ” of theJWorld War period, as noted. 4 U. S. Volunteers. 6Figures on officers and enlisted men not available. 8Regular A rm y Reserve. T he Regular A rm y Reserve was abolished b y act of June 4, 1920. 7Includes National Guard personnel in Federal service. 8Estimate. 8Officers’ Reserve Corps 10Includes Regular A rm y Reserve, 8,382; Enlisted Reserve Corps, 35,000 (estimate). 11 Subject to revision. 12Includes Officers’ Reserve Corps, 86,262; National A rm y, 49,118 (estimate). ' ’ Estimated enlisted strength of the National A rm y. Practically all members of the Regular Arm y Reserve and the Enlisted Reserve Corps had, b y this date, been assigned to du ty with Regular A rm y, National Guard, and National A rm y organizations. 14 Estimates only. Under orders o f the Secretary of W ar all components had been merged into one army known as “ The United States A rm y.” u Beginning w ith 1919, figures for commissioned officers include warrant officers in the following num bers: 1919,37; 1920, 68; 1921, 1,159; 1922, 1,151; 1923, 1,085; 1924, 1,063; 1925, 1,028; 1926, 1,325. 16 Enlisted Reserve Corps. 17Beginning with 1924, figures for commissioned officers include warrant officers in the following num bers: 1924, 87; 1925, 160; 1926, 162. Source: Reports of the W ar Departm ent. 143 144 NATIONAL GUARD AND NAVY STRENGTH, No. 142.—NATIONAL GUARD:1 O r g a n i z e d 1926 1922 State or Territory Total..... ............ Alabam a__ _ _ __ Arizona - _ Arkansas. _ . C a lifo r n ia ................ Colorado__ Connecticut Delaware. District of Colum bia. F lorida........................ ___________ H a w aii.. . . . . . . . Idaho. __ ... Illinois ______ _____ Indiana....... ... ........... I o w a _____ . . . Kansas. . _ K entuck y_________ Louisiana__________ M ain e_____ ________ M aryland__ _______ Massachusetts______ Michigan _ .............. M i n n e s o t a ............. M ississippi............. M issouri____________ Offi cers E n listed men 8, 744 150, 914 2 11, 152 30 92 164 91 149 50 34 94 129 62 57 355 290 195 172 110 79 114 163 483 227 278 63 227 2, 455 526 1,607 3, 349 1, 305 2,913 710 456 1, 654 2,391 1,203 896 6, 606 4, 632 3, 411 2, 536 2,327 1, 440 2, 060 2, 415 7, 850 3, 735 4, 769 1, 352 3, 794 Offi cers 30 Stre n g th , Ju ne 1926 1922 En State or Territory Offi listed men cers 435 163, 534 M ontana___________ 194 2,637 50 773 127 2,042 333 4,414 134 1,652 276 4,069 54 694 57 829 137 2,150 3,315 217 Georgia 85 1,457 66 828 547 8,007 308 4,130 236 3, 273 218 3,026 198 2,363 130 1,789 139 1,814 215 2,630 612 9,250 305 3, 918 327 4,397 104 1,472 285 4,331 Nevada______ _______ N ew H am pshire... N ew Jersey____ __ N ew M exico________ N ew Y o r k .................. North Carolina.. North D ak ota.. Ohio _______________ Oklahoma__________ Oregon_____________ Pennsylvania __ Porto Rico ________ Rhode Island............. South Carolina.......... South D akota______ Tennessee__________ Texas. . ___________ U tah_______ ________ Vermont ............... . Virginia____________ W ashington. ______ W est Virginia.......... W isconsin...... ............. W y o m in g ................. . En listed men 419 20 65 1,203 (3) (3) 63 1, 082 213 4,009 45 670 1,142 20, 474 114 2, 213 46 1,102 513 8, 118 159 3,785 118 2,239 750 11,864 67 1,465 75 1,441 95 1,781 57 904 55 776 326 5,581 46 710 72 1,135 192 3, 258 148 2,364 44 1,019 430 6,470 29 440 Offi cers En listed men 68 991 102 1,488 0 (3) 68 926 303 4,200 951 66 1,282 19,601 193 3,143 67 1,216 559 7,488 363 4, 618 170 3, 305 767 10, 262 90 1,690 83 1,173 104 2, 009 93 1,171 172 2,418 527 7, 262 74 1,151 78 1,000 259 3,663 166 2,264 69 1,094 315 4,660 730 43 1 “ National G u ard ” b y act of June 3, 1916. 2 Includes 162 warrant officers. 3 Did not accept allotment. Source: Reports of the W ar Department. No. 143.—NAVY, MARINE CORPS, AND THE NAVAL RESERVE : O r g a n iz e d S t r e n g t h , J u n e 30 N a vy Naval Reserve Force 1 Marine Corps Marine Corps Reserve Year 1903.......... ..................... 1905_________________ 1907_________________ 1909............................... 1910_________________ 1911_________________ 1912........ ....................... ___________ 1913 . 1914_________________ 1915_________________ 1916........ ...................... . 1917_________________ 1918_________________ 1919................................ 1920_________________ 1921_________________ 1922.............................. 1923_________________ 1924_________________ 1925....................... ......... 1926_______ __________ Officers Enlisted men Officers Enlisted men Officers Enlisted men 2,009 2, 252 2, 552 2,823 2, 921 3, 099 3, 114 3, 505 3, 711 3, 780 4,134 4, 253 7, 974 10,488 9,171 8, 625 7, 831 7,873 8,126 8, 389 8,574 27, 245 30, 804 33,027 44,129 45, 076 46, 759 46, 651 48,068 52, 667 52, 561 77, 956 141, 543 217, 834 145,018 107, 360 103, 571 88, 580 82,355 87,327 84,289 82,161 435 465 504 525 540 602 615 615 596 606 638 2 4,166 215, 486 2 32, 137 2 28,482 2 19, 734 2 5,340 4, 222 3,975 3,818 3,736 4,901 4,475 5,225 5,639 5,964 6,592 7,185 7,446 7,132 7,708 9,170 3 57,801 3 239,906 3 35,805 3 2,445 0 « 13,400 17,511 21,015 24, 349 25, 654 195 273 279 334 334 330 319 330 341 344 646 500 1,283 1,997 1,106 1,087 1,142 1,140 1,157 1,168 1,178 6, 091 6, 932 8,038 9, 348 9,152 9, 454 9, 567 9, 757 9, 888 9, 968 14,981 24, 772 45, 348 43, 921 16,061 21, 903 20,098 18, 533 19,176 18, 310 17,956 1 Figures prior to 1917 relate to the N aval M ilitia. 2 Enrolled. 3 On active d u ty Aug. 1. S o u rce : Reports of the N a v y Department. 4 N o figures available. 6 Approximate. Officers 373 210 725 564 545 446 136 137 150 250 Enlisted men 4,073 5,188 6,145 4, 750 4,180 1,110 443 501 483 2,647 WAR STRENGTH OF ARMY 145 No. 1 4 4 .— ARMY OF THE UNITED STATES: E stim a ted S tr en g t h , A p r il 1, 1917, to N o v em ber 1, 1918 In the United States and for eign possessions Aggregate by M onths, In the American Expedition ary Forces 1 Date Total Officers Enlisted men 1917 Apr. 1___ July 1 . . . . Oct. 1___ 199,705 393, 275 1, Oil, 963 9,159 31, 678 58, 400 190, 546 361, 597 953, 563 1918 J a n .1-----Apr. 1___ July 1___ Oct. 1___ Nov. 1 .— 1, 412, 066 1, 672, 975 2, 379, 579 3, 313,145 3, 545, 330 82,000 96, 000 115, 179 178, 000 185, 000 1, 330, 066 1, 576, 975 2, 264, 400 3, 135, 145 3, 360, 330 Officers Enlisted men 199, 705 381,675 954, 249 9,159 31, 229 54,103 190, 546 350, 446 900,146 11, 600 57, 714 449 4,297 11,151 53,417 1, 243, 428 1, 364, 893 1,514,378 1,610, 185 1,681,311 72, 459 77, 469 75,117 106, 974 108, 369 1,170, 969 1, 287, 424 1, 439, 261 1, 503, 211 1, 572, 942 168, 638 308, 082 865, 201 1, 702, 960 1, 864, 019 9,541 18,531 40, 062 71, 026 76, 631 159, 097 289, 551 825,139 1, 631,934 1, 787, 388 Total Officers Enlisted men Total i Exclusive of N a v y and Marine Corps personnel serving w ith the A rm y. Source: Reports of the W ar Department. No. 1 4 5 .— ARMY OF THE UNITED STATES: 1, 1917, and N ov em ber 11, 1918, C o m pa ra tiv e S t r e n g t h on by B ra n ch es of S e r v ic e Apr. 1, 1917 Branch Total Officers A pr il N ov. 11, 1918 Enlisted men Total Officers Enlisted men Total.................................................... 199, 705 9,159 190, 546 3, 673, 888 188,484 8,485,454 Infa n try1.......................................... .......... Corps of Engineers.................................... Field Artillery 2..................................... M edical D e p a r t m e n t ..._______ _____ Quartermaster C orp s... ________ ____ Coast Artillery C orp s.............................. Ordnance D epartm ent..................... ....... Signal Corps_____________ . . . ____ Cavalry. . . . __ . . . . _______ ____ Air Service____ _______________________ M otor Transport Corps ..... Militia Bureau.. . __________ M ilitarv Police C o r p s . .____ Chemical Warfare Service______ _____ Tank C o r p s__ __________ ___________ Postal Express Service_______________ Philippine S c o u t s ...................... ............. In training............. ........... ...................... A ll others_____________________ _______ 107, 002 2, 979 9,520 8,934 7, 557 21, 347 837 2,946 20, 897 4,674 277 404 1,105 279 786 96 110 1,035 102, 328 2, 702 9,116 7, 829 7, 278 20, 561 741 2,836 19, 862 1, 046, 306 308, 318 399, 827 304, 838 258, 598 152, 913 66, 767 52, 760 30, 901 197,446 62, 608 26, 262 17, 547 19, 465 15,960 3,154 8,498 444, 780 256, 940 39, 445 10, 761 19, 131 40, 338 10, 783 5, 388 5,158 2, 367 1, 717 19,198 2,993 1,194 492 1,902 1,090 131 243 12, 766 13, 337 1,006,861 297, 557 380,696 264, 500 247, 815 147,525 61,609 50, 393 29,184 178, 248 59, 615 25,068 17,055 17, 563 14,870 3,023 8,255 432, 014 243, 603 5, 523 169 5, 354 12, 163 224 11,939 i Including machine gun units. Source: Reports of the War Department. 4 4 4 7 8 °— s A 1926--------11 2 Including ammunition trains. 146 NAVY---- VESSELS No. 1 4 6 .— VESSELS OF THE U. S. NAVY FIT FOE SERVICE (INCLUDING THOSE UNDER REPAIR): N u m b e r a n d D i s p l a c e m e n t , J u n e 30 Fighting ships Total June 30— Num ber Displace ment 276 308 343 795 774 753 754 734 692, 592 1,075, 407 1,352,135 2,111,457 2,353, 660 2, 258,843 2, 274,376 2, 247, 955 Num ber Tons 1906............................................................................1910......................................................................... 1915........ ..................................................................... 1920____ _____________________________________ 1923______________________________ ___________ 1924........ .................................................................... 1925__________________________________________ 1926..................... ...................................................... . No. 1 4 7 .— VESSELS IN THE NAVY: N Ja n u a r y Num ber 200 220 230 618 585 565 567 557 Tons D 518,115 828, 695 913, 334 1,369, 880 1,333, 065 1, 253,182 1, 269. 791 1,273, 550 is p l a c e m e n t , b y Fit for service, including those under repair In commission N um ber Displace ment 774 i 2, 257, 955 18 47 11 18 11 2 1 4 298 274 8 14 128 51 65 9 534, 850 1283, 221 139, 450 i 75, 000 39, 975 (*) 12, 700 16, 098 i 335, 089 l 312,479 5, 936 16, 674 i 75,104 i 43,822 31, 282 (2) N um ber Displace ment 413 1,482, 599 48 534, 850 21 5 10 3 168, 590 63,690 75,000 9, 600 i 2 112 106 12, 700 7,600 135, 768 128, 622 6 80 48 29 3 7,146 57,901 41,836 16, 085 Tons Grand total, all types__ Battleships, first line________ Cruisers, total .................... Cruisers, second lin e______ Light cruisers, first line___ Light cruisers, second line.. Aircraft carriers, first line. _ Aircraft carriers, second line. M ine layers, second line___ Destroyers, total. ___ ______ Destroyers, first line _____ Destroyers, second line____ Light mine layers_________ Subm arines, total..... ................ Submarines, first line--------Submarines, second line___ Fleet submarines, first line. Fleet submarine (mine laving t y p e ) . . ___ ______ Fleet submarines (cruiser t y p e ) _________________ __ Patrol vessels, total —............ Eagles Submarine chasers G unboats_________________ Yachts, converferl Auxiliaries, total.. ................... D e s tro y e r ten d ers S u b m a r in e te n d e rs Aircraft tenders________ _ Repair s h i p s __ . . . Sto re sh ip s Colliers _ ._ _ ___________ O ilers Am m unition ships Cargo ships. _____________ T ra n sp orts___ ____________ Hospital ships _ . O eean tu v s M i n e sw eepers M iscell an eon s Unclassified ___ ________ 1 Out of commission (2) i 45, 286 26, 500 2,079 i 7, 580 9,127 151 9 9 1 3 5 5 20 Tons 0 36 ( 2) 16 6 114, 831 75, 760 10 8 30,375 2 0 0 0 2 172 156 8 8 8,496 199, 321 183, 857 5,936 9,528 17, 203 1, 986 15,217 12 12 0 0 7 1 8 41 2 36 3 0 2 707 102 6 6 1 48 3 3 372,420 32,200 16, 568 6 3 3 37 43 5 1 3 . 4 9 1 3 8,100 40,400 76, 890 131, 210 10, 600 33, 450 26 34 5 516,898 69, 700 51,875 11, 500 18,100 21,100 19, 250 150, 286 10, 600 26, 230 23, 400 19,900 24, 090 32,300 38, 565 31 l 85, 089 23 i 41,323 1 11 9 8 1 0 0 0 0 2 0 6 0 3 899, 316 101, 900 68, 443 11, 500 26, 200 61, 500 96,140 281, 496 21,200 59, 680 33, 400 25,817 32, 625 40, 850 38, 565 2 2 Tons Tons 40 34 4 2 Under construc tion and authorized but not placed 785, 356 27, 271 9,500 1,771 7,580 8,420 1 11 1 3 lasses, 325 57 19 23 9 6 2 2 C N u m D isp la ce N u m D is p la ce ber ment ment ber 0 2 103 53 27 15 8 174,477 246,712 438,801 741, 577 1,020, 595 1,005,661 1, 004, 585 974,405 76 88 113 177 189 188 187 177 1927 Total Class and type Displace ment Tons um ber and 1, Nonfighting ships D isplace ment 18,015 17,000 308 6 0 1 10,000 1 10,000 5,917 ; 8, 535 8, 550 43, 766 1 Displacements of the following not included in totals: 8 light cruisers; 2 aircraft carriers; 12 destroyers; 12 fleet submarines; 1 submarine, first line; 6 gunboats; 4 unclassified. 2 Displacement not given. Source of Tables 146 and 147: Reports of the N a v y Department. 147 AMERICAN RED CROSS No. 1 4 8 .— AMERICAN NATIONAL RED CROSS: E x p e n d i t u r e s N a t io n a l O r g a n iz a t io n , Y e a r s E n d e d J u n e 30 of the [N ote .—This report covers the expenditures and budget of the national organization only and does not include chapter budgets. T he estimated 1927 expenditures include amounts appropriated to February 28,1927, for domestic and foreign disasters. T he total expenditures for 1921 were $24,492,741; 1922, $12,475,848; 1923, $9,738,448] Item 1924 1925 1926 Estimated 1927 Total........ ..................... ................... .............................. $ 1 6 ,4 9 7 , 255 $ 5 ,8 3 6 ,6 8 0 $ 7 ,3 8 1 , 869 $ 1 1 ,2 0 1 ,0 0 0 D om estic operations: Service to disabled veterans........ ....................... ........... Service to men of the Regular Arm y and N a v y . ___ Disaster relief----------------------------- --------------------------E nr oiled N arses ’ Reserve_______ __________________ Public health nursing............. ......................................... Home hygiene and care of the sick--------------N u trition____ _____________________________________ First aid and life saving................................ .................. Junior R ed Cross__________________________________ Other domestic operations...................... ................... . 1, 735,825 308, 286 450,604 43, 508 267, 241 68,533 65,604 216, 235 233,511 283, 473 1,677,916 310, 376 1,622, 783 45, 563 229, 616 52,760 74, 135 233, 423 216, 707 302, 958 1, 641,178 309, 452 3,642, 827 47, 383 215, 823 51, 466 64.108 251, 385 212, 053 264, 040 1,174,000 307, 000 7, 803, 000 46,000 218, 000 50,000 57,000 241, 000 187,000 230,000 Insular and foreign operations: Relief in foreign disasters............................................... . 11, 969,690 League of R ed Cross Societies. _____________________ 165, 000 Junior R ed Cross foreign projects__________________ 99,580 Assistance to insular chapters...... ... .......................... / Other insular and foreign w ork...................................... j- 221,855 \ 285, 579 177, 450 84, 384 110,239 80,058 53, 076 180, 000 74,065 49, 600 54, 784 267,000 180, 000 704X)0 57,000 45,000 Supervision of service activities and general manage ment ______________ ______________________________ . 332, 733 270, 629 269,000 368, 310 No. 1 4 9 . — AMERICAN NATIONAL RED CROSS: A n n u a l R oll C a l l , 1 9 2 5 -2 6 [N ote.—T otal continental United States membership and per cent of total population in previous years: 1918-19, 19,696,773 (18.62 per cent); 1919-20, 9,171,513 (8.67 per cent); 1920-21, 5,836,353 (5.52 per cent); 1921-22,3,763,111 (3.56 per cent); 1922-23, 3,330,089 (3.15 per cent); 1923-24, 3,048,586(2.88 percent); 1924-25, 3,033,093 (2.87 per cent)] State or Territory Membership Population (census of Per cent 1920) Number of popu lation Alabama_______ Alaska............... . Arizona............... Arkansas_______ California..........Colorado_______ Connecticut____ D elaw are______ D ist. of Colum b ia ___________ Florida............. . Georgia________ I d a h o .................. Illinois_________ Indiana________ Iow a ................... . Kansas_________ K en tu ck y........... Louisiana............ M aine__________ M aryland______ M assachusetts._ M ichigan_______ M innesota_____ Mississippi_____ M is s o u r i........... 2,8 2, 348, 174 55, 036 334, 162 1,752,204 3,426,861 939, 629 1,380,631 223,003 14, 690 2, 899 8,376 9,457 240, 934 32, 211 73, 865 4,820 .6 5.3 2.5 .5 7.0 3.4 5.4 2.2 437, 571 968, 470 26,140 34,973 2,895, 832 431,866 6, 485, 280 2, 930, 390 2,404,021 30,151 6,714 100,662 81, 849 68, 583 6.0 3.6 1.0 1.6 1.6 2.8 2.9 1, 769, 257 2,416,630 1, 798, 509 768, 014 1, 449,661 3, 852, 356 3, 668, 412 2, 387,125 1, 790, 618 3, 401, 055 27, 679 33, 437 16, 539 21, 535 24,191 156, 286 190,333 52, 753 14, 341 115,490 1.6 1.4 .9 2.8 1.7 4.1 5.2 2.2 .8 3.4 548, 889 M ontana............. 1, 296, 372 Nebraska______ 77, 407 N evada___ ■____ New Hampshire. 443,083 3, 155, 900 N ew Jersey____ New M exico___ 360,350 N ew Y o r k .......... 10, 385, 227 North Carolina- 2, 559,123 646, 872 North D akota— 5, 759, 394 O hio___________ Oklahoma______ 2, 028, 283 O reg on ____ . . . 783,389 P en n sy lv a n ia ... 8, 720, 017 Rhode Island___ 604, 397 South C arolina. 1, 683, 724 South D ak ota. . . T e n n e s s e e ..___ Texas................... Utah___________ V erm ont............. V irgin ia............ . Washington____ West Virg in ia.. . W isconsin______ W yom ing _ . . . A t Large.......... ... Per cent Number of popu lation 13, 525 19,061 4, 479 22,007 137, 652 5,214 409,300 29, 927 22, 279 201, 301 2.5 1.5 5.8 5.0 4.4 1.4 3.9 1.2 3.4 3.5 20,479 17,258 313, 224 33, 966 13, 508 1.0 2. 2 3.6 5.6 .8 636, 547 2,337, 885 4, 663, 228 449, 396 352, 428 11, 779 21, 728 61, 253 6, 530 13,148 1.9 .9 1.3 1.5 3.7 2, 309,187 1, 356, 621 1,463, 701 2, 632, 067 194, 402 40,679 44,768 16,925 37,666 6,245 2,499 1.8 3.3 1.2 1.4 3.2 I n s u l a r a n d fo r e ig n places . . . 1 Including Alaska. Source of Tables 148 and 149: T he American National R ed Cross. Population (census of 1920) C o n tin en ta l U n ited S ta tes.— C o n td . 3,012,055 Total m e m b e r s h ip . Continental United States 1............. 105,765, 656 2, 915, 308 Mem bership State or Territory ___ 96,747 148 PENSIONS N o. 1 5 0 .— PENSIONERS ON ROLLS AND DISBURSEMENTS FOR PENSIONS1 Number on rolls Num ber on rolls M a in D is burse te m ents nance for pen and ex sions penses June 30 or year ended June 80— In valids W id ows, etc. Total 1 86 6..... 1 8 7 0 ..... 1875........ 1878........ 1879........ 1SS0........ 1881........ 1882........ 1883........ 1884........ 1885........ 1886........ 1887........ 1 88 8 ..... 1889........ 1890........ 1891........ 1892........ 1S93........ 1894........ 1895........ 1896........ 1897........ 1898........ 1899........ 1900........ 55,652 87,521 122,989 131,649 138, 615 145,410 164,110 182,633 206,, 042 225, 470 247,146 270,346 303,298 343,701 373, 699 415,654 536, 821 703, 242 759, 706 754, 382 751, 456 748, 514 747,492 758, 511 754,104 752, 510 71,070 111, 165 111,832 92,349 104,140 105, 392 104,720 103,064 97,616 97, 286 97,979 95,437 99,709 108, 856 116,026 122, 290 139,339 172, 826 206, 306 215, 162 219, 068 222,164 228, 522 235,203 237,415 241,019 126,722 198,686 234,821 223,998 242,755 250,802 268, 830 285,697 303,658 322, 756 345,125 365; 783 406,007 452, 557 489, 725 537, 944 676,160 876,068 966, 012 969, 544 970, 524 970,678 976, 014 993,714 991, 519 993, 529 In thousands o f dollars 15,450 29,351 29,270 26,786 33,664 56,689 50, 583 54, 313 60,428 57,912 65,172 64,091 73, 753 78,951 88,843 106,094 117,313 139,394 156,907 139,987 139, 812 138,221 139,950 144,652 138,462 138, 355 June 30 or year ended June 30— In valids 190 1.... 1 90 2.... 1 90 3.... 1 90 4.... 1 90 5.... 190 6.... 1 90 7.... 190 8.... 190 9.... 1910.... 1911.... 1912.... 191 3.... 1914.... 1915.... 1 916.... 191 7.... 191 8.... 1919.... 1920.... 192 1.... 1 92 2.... 1923.... 1924___ 192 5.... 1926___ 748,649 739,443 729, 356 720, 921 717, 761 701, 483 679, 937 658, 071 632, 557 602, 180 570, 050 538, 000 503, 633 470, 331 437, 448 403. 120 369; 936 340, 318 313, 140 285, 219 267,731 256.918 253', 686 248, 116 244, 886 246,139 407 600 982 1,033 838 935 1,072 1,466 2.592 2, 835 3,393 3,245 3,753 3,515 3,467 3,526 4,701 4,899 4,868 3,964 4,338 3.991 3', 988 4,114 4,148 3,842 W id ows, etc. Total D is burse ments for pen sions Main te nance and ex, penses In thousands of dollars 249,086 260,003 267,189 273,841 280, 680 284, 488 287, 434 293, 616 313,637 318, 903 322, 048 322, 294 316, 567 314, 908 310, 699 308, 452 303, 175 308, 582 311, 287 306, 971 298, 322 290,098 286,070 277, 423 267, 651 255, 584 997,735 999,446 996, 545 994, 762 998, 441 985, 971 987,371 951, 687 946,194 921, 083 892, 098 860, 294 820, 272 785, 239 748, 147 709, 572 673,111 646, 895 624, 427 592, 190 566, 053 547,016 539, 756 525, 539 512, 537 501, 723 138, 531 137,504 137,760 141,094 141,143 139,000 138,155 153,093 161,974 159,974 157,325 152,886 174,172 172,418 165,518 159,155 160,895 179,835 222,159 213,295 258, 721 253,808 233,013 229,995 217,151 207, 844 3,869 3,831 3,993 3,849 3,722 3,523 3,309 2,801 2,853 2,658 2,517 2,449 2,543 2,087 1,780 1,657 1,563 1, 528 1,433 1,395 1,390 1,394 1,992 1,498 1,489 1,436 P E N S IO N S OF T H E S E V E R A L W A R S War Total. _______ War of the Revolution___ War of 1812______________ Indian w a r s ....................... War w ith M exico________ Civil W a r............................. War w ith Spain___ __ Regular Establishm ent-.. W orld W ar_________ _____ Unclassified..................... N um ber on rolls Juno 30— Total payments, 1790 to June 30,1926 Am ount paid, year ended June 30— Average an nual value 1920 1926 1920 1926 1920 1926 87, 261, 346, S59 592, 180 501, 723 $213, 295,311 $207, 844, 348 $340 $414 70, 000, 000 46, 162, 715 29, 500,128 57,487, 054 6, 784, 920, 604 181, 995, 079 74, 563, 452 203, 900 16, 513, 426 71 6,228 2,571 533, 729 30, 432 19, 031 128 20 6, 902 1,089 333, 494 143,199 16, 951 68 21,145 1, 746, 308 676, 682 202, 586, 306 4, 624, 098 3, 604, 038 36, 734 7,400 1,900,186 434, 793 171, 605, 623 30, 223, 219 3, 655, 799 17, 328 233 203 240 359 142 181 228 370 275 399 515 211 216 255 N U M B E R R E C E IV IN G S P E C IF IE D M O N T H L Y R A T E S O F P E N S IO N JU N E 30, 1926 $6 Civil War: A ct M a y 1, 1920Soldiers_________________ Widows, etc Other laws— Soldiers............................... W idows, e t c ___________ W ar with Spain: 1 A ct of June 5,1920 J— Soldiers. ___ ________ A ct Sept. 1, 1922 W idows, etc_______ _____ Other laws— Soldiers. ________________ W idows, etc........ ............... Other wars: Soldiers_________ _______ W idows, etc______ ________ $12 $20 $25 $30 $72 47,745 58,181 175 450 65 13,333 10,978 73 13 120 12 47 2 ,7 0 9 183 62 137 6 ,7 3 8 222, 101 4 11 419 680 549 84 1,869 38,686 29,919 23,281 3 31 576 582 19,020 1,911 791 44 79 1, 548 15 81 433 36 2, 728 1,935 5, 329 3, 822 472 47 616 1,317 1,341 1 Changed to act M a y 1, 1926, effective June 4, 1926. 39 303 N o disbursements at new rates until July 4,1926. Source: Annual Reports of the Commissioner of Pensions, Departm ent of the Interior. Other rates $50 $40 149 - VETERAN'S* BUREAU No. 1 5 1 — DISBURSEMENTS BY THE UNITED STATES VETERANS’ BUREAU: F i s c a l Y e a r s E n d e d J u n e 30 [All figures in thousands of dollars] Total to June 30, 1931 1933 Grand t o t a l.____________________________ 1,303, 873 479, 608 Disbursements from appropriations___________ 1, 002, 675 471, 443 34, 844 279, 435 225, 469 236, 071 133, 717 249 2, 902 102, 989 123, 351 166, 051 99, 418 125, 594 149,433 45, 278 68, 971 916 6,014 51, 448 2, 644 33, 004 20 Losses on war-risk insurance on American vessels, their cargoes, etc. . . . . _ _______ M ilitary and naval family allowance_____ M ilitary and naval insurance...................... . M ilitary and naval com pensation____ Vocational rehabilitation _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ Medical and hospital services, U. S. Veter ans’ Bureau........ ............... ............... ........... Hospital facilities and services................ ......... Salaries and expenses, Veterans’ Bureau___ Soldiers’ and sailors’ civil relief claims______ Printing and b in d in g ........... ............................ Increase of com pensation. _ __ _____ _______ Adjusted compensation, 1924-25 _______ ___ Adjusted service and dependent pay....... ....... Adjusted service certificate fund........... ........... A il other___________________________________ 43, 846 2 24, 015 i Credit. 1934 1925 470,749 415,138 393,756 436,105 464, 181 407,635 384, 787 426,237 4 101, 240 115, 495 106, 954 2 7 104,137 129, 597 60, 483 134 i7 136,975 164, 437 25, 841 29, 619 9,215 43, 073 33,033 3, 895 45, 001 31.198 4, 511 42,164 2, 751 107 1, 929 158 6 809 3,038 4,607 14 136 13 26 5,628 15,355 12 9,868 10 'W 1 1 1926 301, 201 8,165 6,568 7,503 8, 869 299, 030 2,080 l 132 14 3 lU 2, 104 67 6,085 6, 700 7,482 7 8,962 4 9,882 Disbursements from trust fu n d s ............. ......... Allotm ent trust fund__________ ______ _____ United States Government life-insurance __ _ fund _ ____ __ Vocational rehabilitation gift fund. ___ __ ( a) 1923 2 Figures shown in first colum n are disbursements to June 30, 1922. No. 1 5 2 .— VETERANS’ INSURANCE AND COMPENSATION: D b il it y A eath and D is a wards [N ote.—Compensation for death and disability due to war service is paid automatically under various laws, but in a large majority of death and permanent total-disability cases, additional compensation is paid to those participating in the Government life-insurance system. Term insurance is a tempo rary form of insurance designed to cover war hazards and must be converted into permanent Govern ment life insurance before July 2, 1927. Converted life insurance is permanent life insurance] Period or year ended June 30— Total to June 30, 1936 Num ber of awards made dur ing year: Compensation..................... Death -------------------D isability___________ Term insurance............... . Death ______________ D isability .................. Converted insurance____ D eath______ ____ ___ D isability----------------Num ber of awards active at end of period or year: Compensation___________ Death ________ ______ ___________ Term insurance_________ Death ______________ D isability..................... Converted insurance____ Death . _____________ D isab ility .................... 517,038 92,195 424,843 169, 599 153, 791 15, 808 7,916 5,807 2,109 19171920 1931 1933 1923 1924 1925 1926 228,951 45, 267 183, 684 131, 452 128,196 3,256 105 104 1 104, 669 7,392 97,277 12, 275 7,620 4,655 585 509 76 77,195 6,216 70,979 8,591 5,501 3,090 1,247 937 310 35, 300 5,931 29, 369 5,270 4,132 1,138 1,319 983 336 15, 262 4,950 10, 312 3,669 2,806 863 1,346 968 378 28,881 8,351 20, 530 3,996 2,744 1,252 1,464 1,119 345 26,780 14,088 12,692 4,344 2,790 1,557 1,856 1,182 663 177,353 202,519 42, 945 47,559 134, 408 154, 960 D isability 129,133 138, 434 126, 345 131, 924 2,788 6, 510 394 99 317 98 1 77 225,363 51,339 174, 024 141, 568 135, 380 6,188 931 583 348 238,395 55,305 1S3,090 146, 403 139,177 7,226 1, 480 811 669 237,147 58,110 179,037 149,857 141, 754 8,103 2,054 1,032 1,022 277,602 65,958 211,644 153,331 143,823 9,508 2,602 1,276 1,326 305.177 78,693 226.484 151,881 144,057 10, 824 3,375 1,462 1,913 Source of Tables 151 and 152: United States Veterans’ Bureau. 150 VETERANS’ BUREAU A n n u a l P r em iu m R a t es S p e c if ie d F orm s o f I n su r a n c e No. 1 5 3 .— GOVERNMENT LIFE INSURANCE: $1,000 I n s u r a n c e , by 30En 5-year 20Age 3020year year dow con at Ordi pay pay en en ment verti con nary ment ment dow dow at age ble ver life life ment ment life 62 term sion 30E n 5-year 2030year year dow con Ordi 20pay nary pay ment en en m ent verti m ent dow dow life life m ent m ent at age ble life 62 term Age at con ver sion Dolls. Dolls. Dolls. Dolls. Dolls. Dolls. Dolls. Dolls. Dolls. Dolls. Dolls. Dolls. Dolls. Dolls. 12.29 12.52 12. 76 12.99 13.23 13. 58 13. 82 14.18 14.53 14. 88 15. 24 15. 59 15, 95 16. 42 29..1. 16.89 30___ 17. 36 31___ 17.84 32___ 18.31 33___ 18. 90 34___ 19.49 35___ 20. 08 36___ 20. 79 37___ 21.38 38___ 22. 33 39___ 22. 92 40 23. 74 41___ 24.69 42___ 25. 52 15.— 16___ 17___ 18___ 19___ 20----21___ 22___ 23___ 24___ 25— 26___ 27___ 28 19.25 19.61 19.85 20. 20 20. 44 20.79 21. 14 21.50 21. 85 22. 21 22. 56 23.04 23. 39 23. 86 24. 33 24. 81 25.28 25. 87 26. 34 26. 93 27. 52 28. 11 28. 82 29. 53 30. 24 30. 95 31. 78 32. 60 15. 36 15.59 15.83 16. 07 16. 30 16.54 16.89 17. 13 17.48 17.84 18. 07 18.43 18. 78 19.14 19.61 19.96 20.44 20. 91 21. 38 21.85 22. 44 23. 04 23. 63 24. 22 24. 93 25. 63 26. 34 27. 17 38. 86 38. 86 38. 98 38. 98 38.98 39. 10 39. 10 39.10 39.22 39.22 39. 34 39. 34 39. 45 39. 45 39.57 39. 69 39. 81 39. 93 40. 05 40.16 40. 28 40. 52 40. 64 40. 87 41.11 41. 46 41.70 42.05 23. 98 24.10 24. 10 24.22 24.22 24.33 24.33 24.45 24.45 24. 57 24.69 24.81 24.93 25. 04 25. 16 25. 40 25. 52 25. 75 25.99 26.22 26. 46 26.82 27.17 27. 52 27.88 28. 47 28.94 29.53 14.88 7.44 15.24 7.44 15. 59 7. 56 16.07 7. 56 16.54 7. 56 17. 01 7.68 17.48 7.68 18.07 7.80 18.66 7.80 19. 25 7.91 19.85 7.91 20.55 8.03 21. 26 8.03 22. 09 8. 15 22.92 8.27 23. 74 8.39 24. 69 8. 51 25. 75 8.62 26. 82 8. 74 28.00 8.86 29. 30 8.98 30.71 9.10 32.13 9. 33 33. 78 9.45 35. 56 37. 56 9! 92 39.69 10.28 42. 05 10. 51 on 4 3 .... 4 4 .... 4 5 .... 4 6 .... 4 7 .... 4 8 .... 4 9 .... 50— 5 1 .... 52— 53— 5 4 .... 55___ 56 . . 5 7 .... 58— 59— 6 0 .... 61 . . 62___ 63___ 64___ 65 . . 66 . . . 67 . . 68___ 26. 58 27. 64 28. 71 29. 89 31. 19 32.60 34. 02 35. 56 37.21 38. 98 40.87 42. 88 45.13 47.37 49. 85 52. 45 55.28 58.36 61.66 65. 21 68.99 73.00 77. 37 82. 10 87.18 92.61 98.40 70.— 104. 78 33.43 34.38 35. 32 36.38 37. 56 38.75 39. 93 41. 34 42. 76 44. 30 45. 83 47. 61 49. 50 51. 50 53. 75 55. 99 58.59 61.31 28.11 29.06 30.00 31. 19 32. 25 33. 55 34.85 36. 38 ____ ____ ____ ____ ........ 42.53 42.88 43. 47 43.94 44. 65 45.36 46. 07 47.02 47. 96 49. 02 50.20 51. 62 53.04 54.69 56.47 58. 47 60.72 63.08 30.12 30.95 31. 66 32.60 33. 55 34. 61 35.79 37.09 38. 51 40.05 41. 82 43.59 45. 60 44. 77 47. 72 50.91 54.69 58.83 63. 67 69.22 75. 72 83.28 92. 49 ____ ____ ........ ____ _____ ____ _____ ____ ........ .......... 10.87 11.22 11.69 12.17 12. 76 13.47 14.18 15.00 15. 95 16.89 18. 07 19. 37 20. 79 22. 33 24.10 26.11 28.23 30.60 33.19 36.15 39. 34 42.88 46. 78 51.15 55. 87 61.07 66.62 72.77 Source: United States Veterans’ Bureau. No. 1 5 4 .— GOVERNMENT LIFE INSURANCE IN FORCE AND PREMIUMS COL LECTED DIRECT BY VETERANS’ BUREAU [N ote.—During the war premiums on term insurance were collected b y the War and N a vy Departments. M ore recently they have been collected direct b y the Veterans’ Bureau, except for those remaining in m ilitary or naval services]1 • Insurance policies in force June 30 Term insurance T otal M en in M en out service of service N um ber: 19211.........................— 1 9 2 2 ........................... 1923........................... . 1 9 2 4 ............................. 1925_________ ________ 1926_________________ 397,890 300,926 240, 291 209, 385 177,328 130,103 96,176 48,335 26, 725 18,913 12, 231 6, 655 301, 714 252, 591 213, 566 190, 472 165, 097 123,448 A m ount (1,000 dollars): 19211............... ............... 1922.......................... . 1923______ ___________ 1224.......................... . 1925............................... 1 9 2 6 ............ ............... 2,980,660 2,314, 663 1, 854,146 1, 609, 031 1, 372, 091 1, 008, 511 567, 496 331, 623 183, 358 129, 805 89, 597 52,281 2, 413,165 1, 983, 040 1,670, 787 1, 479, 225 1, 282, 494 956, 230 Converted insurance Term insur ance Con verted insur ance 213,336 255,847 298, 217 333, 639 353, 585 397,997 8, 913, 466 3, 008,191 2, 466, 222 2, 090, 855 1, 748, 753 1,500, 111 1,901, 230 1,364,970 1, 525,324 1, 712, 810 1, 880, 734 2,060,421 868, 716 136, 667 732, 049 941, 701 1, 033, 737 92, 036 1,216,064 81, 979 1,134, 085 1,375, 543 97.956 1, 277, 587 1,492,937 111, 694 1, 381, 243 1, 773,076 138, 284 1, 634, 792 64, 017 20, 755 17, 401 14, 781 13,105 10, 650 32,624 26, 864 30, 819 35, 345 39, 388 44, 417 T otal 253,164 280, 852 319, 774 353, 215 375, 012 423, 557 1 Premiums collected are totals from origin to June 30, 1921. Source: United States Veterans’ Bureau. Premiums collected directly b y Veter ans’ Bureau dur ing period or year ended June 30 M en in M en out service of service 39, 828 25, 005 21, 557 19, 576 21, 427 25, 560 151 VETERANS* BUREAU No. 1 5 5 . — GOVERNMENT LIFE INSURANCE: C l a s s if ic a t io n C onverted of I n s u r a n c e A p p r o v e d u p t o J u n e 30, 1926 Number Plan Total.............__............................. ........ _____________ ______ Ordinary life 20-payment life..................................................... 30-payment life _____ ____________________ 20-year endow m ent-. -- --_ _______ 30-year endowm ent_________________________ Endow m ent at age 62_______________________ Convertible term___________________________ Per cent of total Average policy Am ount Num ber Am ount 5 3 2 ,4 9 9 $ 2 , 079, 55 1 ,4 0 0 $3, 905. 28 100. 00 1 0 0 .0 0 106, 441 159, 564 23, 584 180, 262 33, 875 28,772 1 537,171, 397 678, 395,180 119,823,309 463.584, 699 140,494, 379 140,077, 436 5,000 5,046. 65 4, 251. 55 5, 080. 70 2, 571. 72 4,147. 43 4,868. 53 5, 000.00 19. 99 29. 97 4.43 33.85 6. 36 5.40 25.83 32.62 5. 76 22. 29 6.76 6.74 F in a n c ia l S t a tem e n t 31, 1919, to J u n e 30, 1926 No. 1 5 6 .— GOVERNMENT LIFE INSURANCE FUND: F unds from O r ig in M ay Year ended Total to June 30, June 30, 1926 1926 I n c o m e , t o ta l _____ $242,4 1 9 , 033 202, 888,141 Premiums ________ 21,151, 575 Interest on investments. Repaym ent under sec. 406 as amended Aug. 17,422,889 9, 1921 ....... ................ Profit on sale of invest 7,447 ments - _____ 853, 799 Interest on loans 71,369 D ividend deposits_____ 23,813 Interest on prem ium s... $54,280, 366 43,085,905 6,409, 774 4,346, 741 404, 731 26,163 7,052 Total to June 30, 1926 D is b u r s e m e n t s , to ta l_____________ of Year ended June 30, 1926 $41,2 A5, 806 $9, 882,238 Paid on claims ___ Paid on surrenders____ D ividends____________ Interest on dividend dep osits. ________ Paym ent on matured endowm ent................. 24,911, 239 4, 748, 892 11, 542,135 5,841,914 1,110, 391 2, 917,419 B a la n c e , t o ta l____ 201,203, 227 Investments and in terest _____ ________ Loans____ _ ________ Cash on hand________ 180, 644, 866 18, 835, 646 1, 722, 715 155 89 13, 385 12,475 No. 1 5 ? .— ACTION TAKEN ON APPLICATION FOR ADJUSTED COMPENSATION YEARS ENDED JUNE 30 [N ote.—Totals shown in the following table differ from those in Table 158, due to the fact that the former is the result of a daily action report, while the latter is the result of annual mechanical tabulations] 1926 m s Branch of service and claim Number Am ount Num ber Am ount G rand total_____________ 2, 747, 518 $2, 742, 107, 858 428, 979 $885,109, 563 A rm y , total_______ ________ ____ 2,448, 502 2,414, 328,199 289,631 245,152, 848 85,980 742 15,131 2,346, 649 2, 850,443 20,652 5, 638,314 2, 405, 818, 790 10, 555 2,323 36,961 239, 792 342,189 64,820 13,174,150 231, 571,489 Navy, total................................. Cash (less than $50): Veterans..... ............... Dependents________ Dependents (over $50) h Certificates....................... 252, 385 276,429, 556 129,119 129,773,239 3, 542 39 1,210 247, 594 98,866 946 514, 843 275,814,901 2,875 200 4,283 121, 761 78,260 6,113 1,800, 637 127, 889, 229 M a rin e C orps, total___________ 46, 631 51, 350,103 291 9 397 45,934 10, Oil 260 164, 356 51,175, 476 Cash (less than $50): Veterans___________ D ependents............... Dependents (over $50) 1. Certificates........................ Cash (less than $50): Veterans.................... Dependents________ Dependents (over $50) K Certificates...................... . 10,183,676 83 23 1,085 9,038 1 Payments to dependents of more than $50 are made in 10 equal quarterly installments. Source of Tables 155,156, and 157: United States Veterans' Bureau. 2,544 697 448,802 9, 731,633 152 VETERANS 7 BUREAU No. 1 5 8 .— ADJUSTED COMPENSATION AWARDS: N u m b e r of J u n e 30, 1926, b y R e s i d e n c e A m o unt as and [Amounts in thousands of dollars] Certificates issued Cash paym ents1 Certifica tes issued Cash paym ents1 Residence Num ber Total____ 2,580, S06 3,069,977 164, 916 Alabama _ Arizona_______ Arkansas_____ California _ Colorado, ___ 42, 929 9, 169 38, 050 164, 272 29, 686 eoo 10, 224 35, 645 182, 762 30, 373 4, 019 389 3,276 5,439 1,442 C on n ecticu t-.. D elaw are.. . . . Dist. of C o l.... F lorida............. G eorgia........... 37,310 5, 082 23, 077 28, 379 48, 874 11, 568 207, 476 81, 206 71, 590 49, 909 55,152 45, 201 19, 215 39, 531 113, 529 109, 530 75, 290 31, 672 92, 920 15, 526 41, 052 5, 482 24, 356 28, 946 47, 917 11. 541 210, 228 82,125 67, 387 49, 650 53, 465 42, 344 19, 525 41, 790 125, 235 113, 914 75, 549 29, 933 92, 053 15, 917 1,859 285 1,365 1, 665 3, 328 35, 571 2,460 36, 322 2, 608 1,583 63 10,946 93, 992 11, 627 101, 506 647 4, 540 Idaho_____ Illin ois............. Indiana______ Iowa .............. Kansas. ........... K entuck y____ L ou isia n a ____ M aine. _ _____ M aryland........ Massachusetts. Michigan . . . M in n e so ta ___ M ississippi___ M issouri____ M ontana_____ Nebraska_____ Nevada _____ New H am p shire .. N ew Jersey___ Residence N u m Am ount Am ount ber 40 , 446 9,036 4,873 3,576 2,844 4,032 2, 960 1, 455 2,523 6,121 4, 980 4,600 2,902 7,258 561 Num ber Num Am ount ber Am ount New M ex ico.— New" Y ork ........ North Carolina North D akota. Ohio................... 8,928 306,931 54,086 -13, 939 156, 674 798! 8, 969 325, 704 13, 472 54, 200 3,847 13, 636 534 164,145 10, 523 99 2, 563 498 78 1,303 Oklahoma____ Oregon. . . ___ Pennsylvania.. 315 46 Rhode Is la n d 214 | South Carolina 232 South D ak ota . 493 Tennessee......... T e x a s ............... 70 U tah........ ......... 1,447 680 Verm ont.......... 485 Virginia______ 388 Washington. . . W est Virginia. 616 W isconsin____ 396 W yom ing _ 198 377 State not given 1,141 Alaska________ 792 Canal Zone___ 513 Hawaii _____ 346 Philippine Is973 la n d s ........... 85 Porto R ico ___ 216 Other U. S. pos 8 sessions_____ Foreign coun 104 tries____ 776 55, 651 30, 008 221, 387 17, 349 30, 447 54, 225 3,172 31, 962 1, 009 238, 855 11, 280 18, 767 815 29, 557 2,822 439 193 1,973 152 329 20, 593 51,465 125, 314 12, 457 7,346 55, 754 49, 085 37, 574 78, 919 9, 650 231 19,108 51, 384 131, 071 12, 659 8, 055 58, 540 53, 649 36, 627 75, 949 10, 030 265 1,319 3,094 7, 718 1, 324 3, 824 7, 300 3,145 13,115 666 18, 549 25,024 495 58 338 1,023 233 755 3, 864 6, 395 636I 568 85 585 974 94 93 559 325 308 619 45 1 3, 435 1,960 2, 625 4, 381 277 4 75 30 5 3 12 3, 815 6, 044 77' 1,375 24 99 829 15 4 19,103 1,987 504 1181 1 Includes cash payments to veterans, payments to dependents in 10 quarterly installments, and pay ments to dependents $50 or less. No. 1 5 9 .— VOCATIONAL REHABILITATION OF DISABLED VETERANS [N ote.— Of the 33,149 rehabilitated trainees referred to the em ployment service during the fiscal year 1926, only 680 were reported not employed] July 1 1921 1922 1923 1924 1925 107,172 152,364 167, 815 173, 632 179,747 180, 109 7, 785 2,490 245 4, 459 591 2 3 ,9 9 8 6,283 749 15, 321 1,645 59, 958 16, 864 1, 329 38,043 3, 722 123, 465 42, 989 1,845 70,936 7, 695 156, 810 48,134 2,068 97, 215 9,393 178,082 49,071 1,976 116, 512 10, 523 . . __________ Institutions.............. .............. . . . ____ _______ Placement________ _________________________ Veterans’ Bureau vocational schools Project__ _______ _ _. CorresDondence courses______ _________ Tutorial........... ............................................ ......... 85, 338 (0 0) 5, 425 102,108 57,805 38, 246 6,057 80, 359 39, 700 36,270 4, 389 45, 347 15,492 22,074 1,599 4,030 2,078 74 21, 803 5,303 12,135 2 2,027 757 696 3,270 1,030 65 496 65 N u m b e r w h o s e t r a in i n g h a d b e e n i n t e r r u p t e d . . . 1 4 ,0 4 9 4, 820 1 ,1 3 4 2 ,0 2 7 T o ta l n u m b e r e n t e r e d t r a in in g to d a t e ___________ N u m b e r w h o s e t r a in i n g h a s c e a s e d to d a t e ......... . D iscontinued______ ._ . . . _______________ Deceased after induction .................................. Rehabilitated (sec. 2)___________ __________ Com pleted (sec. 3)____________________ ______ N u m b e r i n t r a in i n g a t d a t e s p e c i f i e d 1 N ot classified. 2 Includes 12 not classified. 26, 258 1 D ue to legislative provisions all trainees were interrupted as of July 1, 1926. Source of Tables 158 and 159: United States Veterans’ Bureau. 2 7 ,4 9 8 1926 153 CIVIL SERVICE RETIREMENT No. 1 6 0 .— HOSPITALIZATION : U n i t e d S t a t e s V e t e r a n s ’ B u r e a u c ia r ie s , A ver age daily pa Capac ity tients, period of op eration Groups of hospitals United States veterans’ hospitals: 1923___________________ 1924, _________ _______ 1925___________________ 1926- ............................... 18,693 15, 616 20, 504 20, 483 B e n e f i Y e a r s E n d e d J u n e 30 12,264 11, 274 15, 855 16, 569 Patients remaining at expira tion of year Total 10, 429 11, 984 15, 743 16, 241 T uber Neuropsychi Gen culosis eral atric 4, 773 4, 986 6,013 5,299 3,438 5,182 7,433 8, 462 2, 218 1,816 2,297 2,480 Person nel on Operating du ty at close of expenses year Per diem cost 9,889 $21,839,009 10,178 19, 484,142 12, 818 23, 354, 485 12, 662 25, 321, 554 1 $4.91 14.55 14.04 14.19 1926 United States marine 2 499 hospitals ________ _____ United States A rm y hos pitals____ _______________ 2 2, 635 U nited States N a v y hos pitals - ____ 2 2, 659 National soldiers’ h om es.._ 2 3, 399 Interior Departm ent (St. 2 889 Elizabeths) _____________ C o.t i ii’af'.i, hospitals 219 198 13 3 182 1,947 1,809 594 189 1,026 1,256 2,076 1,167 1,887 81 887 199 705 887 295 947 3, 998 889 3, 420 861 889 2,420 139 1 Excludes hospitals w hich operated for only part of year under unnatural conditions. 2 Represents only those hospital beds made available to patients of the U. S. Veterans’ Bureau. Source United States Veterans’ Bureau. No. 1 6 1 .— CIVIL SERVICE RETIREMENT: O p e r a t io n s U n d e r M a y 22, 1920, Y e a r s E n d e d J u n e 30 1935 1,141 988 153 835 737 98 Number dropped from roll— 943 1,010 Number on th e roll June 30.. B y sex: M ale— ..................... ............Female................. .................. B y cause of retirement: A g e.— .................................... M ale.......... ......................... F em ale.................... ........... D isability............................... M a le .. ............................. Female................................. B y departments: State........................................ Treasury.................. .............. W a r ......................................... Justice _ ................. ............... Post O ffice............................. N a v y ............... ........................ Interior. ............................ Agriculture............................. Commerce.............................. L abor................ ..................... District o f Colum bia______ Government Printing Office Superintendent o f P ublic Buildings and Parks___ United States Veterans’ Bureau................................ General Accounting Office. A ll others.............................. 1925 1926 Net gain in annuitants add ed to the roll.................... . M a le ..................................... Fem ale............................... . . 11,689 12,524 10,694 995 11,431 1,093 9,741 9,074 667 1,948 1,620 328 10,277 9,573 704 2,247 1,858 389 7 1,138 1,255 18 5,963 1,616 578 179 107 51 61 492 6 1,184 1,332 18 6,424 1,753 628 193 116 59 65 505 32 40 A ct of 1926 N um ber on the roll June 30— Continued. B y vocations: M echanics________ ____ ___ C ity letter ca rriers_______ Rural letter carriers_______ Post-office clerks............... Railw ay mail clerks ____ Departmental and o th e r... Classified laborers................ Unclassified laborers............ 2,741 1,884 1,778 1,025 981 2,651 259 370 2,946 2,043 1,945 1,077 1,049 2,828 233 405 B y rates received: Less than $180....................... Between $180 and $360____ Between $360 and $432____ Between $432 and $504........ Between $504 and $576... — Between $576 and $ 6 4 8 ..... Between $648 and $720____ The maximum, $720______ 124 1,813 1,498 1,184 1,119 896 910 4,145 132 1,857 1,561 1,309 1,267 972 958 4,468 Average annual ra te............... $545 Annual value, retirement poll. 6,366,297 $546 6,832,719 C ivil service retirement and disability fund: R eceipts__________________ 20,028,868 20,173,691 Disbursements, total............ 8,949,282 10,210,465 Annuities____ ___________ 6,235,830 6,766,601 Refunds______ __________ 2, 713,452 3,443,864 Balance in fund June 3 0 ... 44,665,779 54,629,005 Administrative expense.......... 15 132 45 22 135 44 Source: Annual Reports of the Commissioner of Pensions. the 73,926 73,667 154 CIVIL SERVICE No. 1 6 2 .— EXECUTIVE CIVIL SERVICE AND THE MERIT SYSTEM June 30— 1816.............. 1821 1831 1841 1851_______ 1861_______ 1871 1881 1884(Jan.l5) 1891_______ Approx imate num ber of em ployees A pprox im ate num ber of classi fied em ployees 6,327 8, 211 19,800 23.700 33', 300 49,200 53.900 107, 000 166, 000 13, 7S0 33, 873 June 30— 1895________ 3897................ 1899 . ____ 1901 . 1903________ 1905................ 1907________ 1909 1911............... 1913........ ....... Approx im ate num ber of em ployees A pprox im ate number of classi fied em ployees June 30— Approx imate number of em ployees 389.000 192, COO 208, 000 256, 000 301, 000 349, 000 308, 000 370.000 370.000 443, 605 54,222 85,886 93,144 106, 205 122, 000 171, 807 196,918 234, 940 227, 657 282, 597 1915_______ 1916 1918 1920 1921................ 1922................ 1923 1924 . _ 1925________ 1926............ 461,993 438, 057 917, 760 691,116 597, 482 560, 863 548, 531 554,986 564, 738 560, 705 Approx im ate num ber of classi fied em ployees 292,296 296, 926 642, 432 497, 603 448,112 420, 688 411,398 415,593 423, 538 422, 300 No. 1 0 3 — EMPLOYEES IN THE FEDERAL EXECUTIVE CIVIL SERVICE [N ote .—Does not include legislative or judicial services nor the commissioned, warranted, or enlisted personnel o f the military, naval, Marine Corps, or Coast Guard services. The government of the District of Colum bia is also not included] Total Departm ent or office June 30, 1916 July 31, 1921 Dec. 31, 1924 Dec. 31, 1926 Dec. 31, 1925 Total In District o 1 Outside District Colum bia of Colum bia Male Female 438, 057 597,482 555, 819 548, 077 546, 341 35,298 24, 273 432, 692 54,080 3, 733 4,220 4,270 4,205 D epartm ent of State............... 2, 783 Departm ent o f the Treasury. 30,629 73,230 53,121 52,607 51, 519 Departm ent of W a r............ 37, 695 68,544 45,906 38,975 37,076 3,081 3,600 3,671 3,711 Departm ent of Justice........ . 2,610 Post Office D epartm ent____ 250, 885 288, 575 ‘ 301,000 1304,092 1308,164 Departm ent o f the N a v y ___ 35, 722 69, 749 42,686 42, 842 42, 506 Departm ent o f the In terior.. 19, 347 19, 705 16, 679 13,125 12, 201 Departm ent o f A griculture. . 18, 736 19,179 20,385 20,098 20, 624 Departm ent o f Com m erce.. . 9, 903 13, 046 12,119 14, 631 14, 537 4,041 3,876 3, 614 Departm ent o f L a b o r... . . . 2,504 3, 833 4,464 4,269 3, 984 4,142 Governm ent Printing Office. 4, 028 Smithsonian Institution 492 483 488 487 784 Interstate Com m erce C om mission___ ________________ 2,243 1, 919 1, 406 1,753 1,856 444 475 Civil Service Com m ission__ 385 458 250 51 55 4.7 46 27 Bureau of Efficiency............... 302 318 318 320 Federal Trade Com m ission..' 238 1,551 6,575 2,566 1, 580 Shipping Board 3 ................... 105 232 233 Alien Property Custodian 162 231 200 T ariff Com m ission_________ 99 198 E m ployees5 Compensation C o m m issio n ___________ _ 73 69 68 79 B oard for Vocational Educa 6,411 72 69 tion____________________ 71 9,355 8,638 9,787 9,690 T h e Panama Canal_________ 19, 291 P ublic Buildings and P ublic Parks of the National 1,229 1,636 2,191 2,274 Capital_____ _____ ____ 217 R a ilr o a d Labor B o a rd 65 60 76 (4) 1,984 1,971 1, 544 1, 988 General Accounting Office Veterans* Bureau _________ 28, 335 26,105 23,587 174 95 394 . Railroad Adm inistration___ 1,327 322 693 667 M iscellaneous........................... 165 3 950 298 6, 248 2,190 544 3,101 4,253 2, 251 2,818 2,758 262 3,264 363 264 2,323 7,924' 30, 627 1,879 29, 801 216 2,348 809 277, 784 1,127 34, 944 1, 285 6,527 1,916 13, 751 1, 679 9,348 360 2,814 878 125 1,385 6, 720 3,206 563 3 26, 470 2,182 2,138 2,139 752 605 Total— ........ ............... 1,024 130 37 210 502 121 124 322 189 14 92 328 112 77 20 ' 48 32 60 37 14 1, 732 542 1, 219 1,418 58 259 765 3,048 33 190 M ale Female 501 68 9 57 553 168 28 2 9,161 455 11,917 3 194 7,204 1 24 June 30, 1916 N ov. 11, 1918 July 31, 1921 June 30, 1923 Dec. 31, 1924 Dec. 31, 1925 D ec. 31, 1926 Total— .................................. 438,057 3 917,760 597,482 548, 531 555, 619 548,077 548,341 In District of C olum bia. . ____ Outside District of Colum bia___ 39, 442 398, 615 117, 760 3 800, 000 78, 865 518, 617 66, 290 482, 241 66,079 489, 540 61,509 486,568 59, 569 486,772 1D oes not include clerks at fourth-class offices (34,944 in 1926), because not paid b y the Government, and mail messengers (21,891 in 1926), because not included in previous computations. 3 Approxim ated. 3 Figures include administrative offices of Emergency Fleet Corporation but not workm en at ship yards or employees on vessels. 4 The Railroad Labor Board formerly included was abolished b y act of Congress M a y 20, 1926. Source of Tables 162 and 163: T he C ivil Service Commission. N o. 1 0 4 .— CIVIL SERVICE: N u m b e r o p P e r s o n s E x a m in e d b y t h e C iv il S e r v ic e C o m m is s io n , N u m b e r a n d P N u m b e r A p p o in t e d , a n d A p p r o x im a t e N u m b e r o f C o m p e t it iv e P o s it io n s Total Year ended June 30— Classi fied com Exam petitive ined posi tions 3 Passed Post office service 1 Per Per cent ap A p cent pointed pointed of those that passed that passed T otal from July 16,1883. 5, 340, 481 3, 629, 805 68.0 1, 567, 450 43.2 7,500 13,097 25.000 37.000 40, 114 50, 500 71, 098 81, 596 89, 202 85, 866 102, 127 122, 711 126,131 127, 228 115, 905 161, 846 165, 646 166, 328 166, 375 167, 639 188, 201 190, 081 196, 449 205, 352 209, 533 212, 078 222,276 226, 801 230, 021 3,233 11,193 19,438 16, 584 30, 605 46, 565 52, 771 52, 550 48,302 51, 025 52,363 57, 568 37, 253 42, 750 40, 256 59,181 103, 678 70, 734 72,122 51,416 56, 268 58, 459 58, 922 114, 033 70, 120 61, 122 77,862 77, 978 89, 835 Passed 2,262 6,904 12, 802 11,447 18, 858 35, 220 39, 961 41,978 37,918 37, 771 37, 850 45, 468 30,170 34,149 26,133 39, 810 76, 257 52, 586 55, 614 38, 560 41, 309 41, 433 39, 667 74, 877 43, 984 40, 583 52, 575 50, 647 42, 591 Railw ay Mail Service 2 C ent 1, 754, 935 1,213, 390 499, 788 5,836 7,045 8,696 9,000 10,000 11, 301 12,171 13, 456 14, 212 15, 230 15, 967 16, 956 17,428 18, 297 19, 620 22, 679 21, 769 20, 989 21,191 20, 538 20, 833 21, 717 22,320 22, 227 22, 052 22, 073 22,340 22, 340 4,463 4, 641 4,488 377 3, 441 6, 388 6, 972 6, 620 6, 566 9, 674 15, 724 52 8,972 11, 273 18, 340 27, 664 33 1 13, 975 2,927 9,930 12, 866 15, 803 12, 890 23, 642 25, 510 60 113 3,129 3,107 3, 844 258 2,686 4,115 4, 218 4,481 4,085 5,999 11,336 39 6, 760 3,036 9,616 19,665 17 1 10,433 1,867 6,489 7, 571 9, 849 8, 694 12, 512 10,969 33 87 1,400 643 736 1,017 1,784 1,678 1,558 2,173 2, 051 1,607 1, 392 2, 271 1,982 770 1, 270 2,941 146 28 43 8,297 1, 291 4,269 6,044 910 998 2,129 629 280 297,710 187,258 57,758 ho P assed, A ll other services Classi Classi fied fied A p com Exam A p com Exam Passed pointed petitive ined pointed petitive ined posi posi tions 3 tions 3 1,249 2,850 3, 348 3, 931 6, 328 16,159 21, 022 16, 297 17,121 16, 456 12,169 11, 441 11, 812 9, 328 8, 706 14, 905 19, 606 13, 682 17, 729 19, 569 29, 572 29, 949 17,181 32, 601 25,186 22, 286 27, 237 20, 560 16, 561 W 8,090 11,693 16, 272 49,197 58, 876 61, 500 71, 694 78, 040 81, 520 88, 840 89, 281 96, 262 79,191 83,001 83,190 101,131 104,135 104, 199 109, 562 138, 089 433, 693 358, 831 279, 437 220, 440 188, 928 177, 268 171,244 174,397 169, 939 3,114 7,338 6,957 25, 530 29, 576 59, 823 68, 687 83, 531 62, 355 71, 726 99, 756 85,192 78, 339 53, 302 54, 549 64,384 84, 245 97,028 82, 599 146, 723 492,196 369,870 221, 539 173,473 122,997 119,436 119, 543 123,377 112, 898 Passed 1, 879 3, 914 3, 902 19, 674 21, 393 50, 077 56, 002 65, 545 48, 946 52,064 76, 911 66,645 57, 560 29,250 30, 082 44,964 51,604 62, 029 58,365 107, 934 344, 787 251,904 146, 667 118, 383 76, 274 69, 823 69, 962 71,815 63, 286 A p pointed 551 932 802 5,222 5, 953 22, 327 26, 209 21,141 19, 756 24, 496 28,377 28, n o 29, 502 11, 946 11, 493 18, 979 19, 388 22, 570 24, 300 66, 700 175, 661 102, 293 94,859 63, 066 37, 771 34, 410 38,921 28,975 20,151 C I V I L S E R V IC E 1885 *.................... 15. 590 6,347 4,141 65.2 1, 800 43. 5 1890________ ______ 30,626 22,994 13,947 60. 7 5,182 37. 2 1895.................. . . . 48, 317 19,811 63.8 4, 793 31,036 24. 2 1900______________ 94, 893 34, 965 46, 602 75.0 9, 889 28.3 1902 .......................... 107, 990 .......................... 60, 558 40, 509 66.9 13, 298 32.8 1903 .......................... .......................... 122,000 .......................... 109, 829 87,.......................... 983 80. 1 40, 270 45.7 1904.. . ...... 154, 093 127, 846 100, 078 78.3 48,909 48.8 1905.......... ................ 171, 807 143,053 111, 741 34.9 78.1 38, 996 1906.. . ...... 184,178 117, 277 91, 345 77.9 39, 050 42.7 1907.____ _________ 196,918 129, 317 93, 920 72.6 43, 003 45.8 1908 _ . 206, 638 161, 793 120, 760 74.6 42.153 34.9 1909 ______________ 234,940 ______________ 158, 484 123, 449 33.2 77.9 40, 943 1910.. ........ 222, 278 115, 644 87, 769 75.9 43, 585 49.7 1911 ______________ 227, 657 105, 024 70,159 66.8 23, 256 33.2 1912 ______________ 217, 392 ______________ 106, 078 59,______________ 251 55.9 20,969 35.4 1913.. . ...... 282, 597 141,905 94, 390 66.5 35.154 37.2 1914 _ . 292, 460 215, 587 147, 526 68.4 * 41, 935 28.4 1915 ______________ 292, 296 167, 795 114, 632 68.3 8 36, 398 31.8 1916 .......................... 296, 926 .......................... 154, 722 113,980 42, 057 73.7 36.9 1917 .......................... 212,114 158,.......................... 326, 899 .......................... 927 86, 312 74.0 55.0 1918 .......................... 642, 432 .......................... 551, 391 387, 963 70.4 213, 530 55.0 1919.. ........ 569, 745 438, 259 299, 826: 68.4 133, 533 44.5 1920.. .......................... 497, 603 293, 327 193, 905; 66.1 116, 309 60.0 1921 ______________ 448,112 303, 309 203, 209 67.0 101,711 50.1 1922 ______________ 420, 688 ______________ 206, 007 128,______________ 952 63, 867 62.6 49.5 1923 .......................... 204, 200 122,918 411, 398 .......................... 60.2 57, 694 46.9 1924........................ .. 415, 593 222, 915 133, 506 59.9 68, 287 51.1 1925 ____ 423,538 201,415 122,495 60.8 40.9 50, 164 1926 ...... . 422, 300 202, 846 105, 964 34.9 52.2 36,992 Classi fied com Exam petitive ined posi tions 3 er 3, 287,836 2,229,157 1,025,904 \ 1>ncl\ldes cb rk s and carriers at classified post offices, rural carriers, and fourth-class postmasters. 2 Railway mail clerks, classified M a y 1, 1889. 4 Jan. 16,1884, to Jan. 15,1885. &T hai arge increase in field service figures for 1913 is due to the inclusion of navy-yard artisans’ positions to the number of about 16,000 in the com petitive classified service. 0 11,635 fourth-class postmasters, appointed in 1914 and 18,238 in 1915, under the Executive order of M a y 7, 1913, requiring examinations at offices whose incumbents have not been appointed under the regulations, are not included in this table. 3A t close o f year or period; approximated. Source: T h e C ivil Service Commission. cn POPULAR VOTE 156 No. 1 6 5 .— POPULAR VOTE FOR PRESIDENTIAL ELECTORS: B y P o l it ic a l P a r t ie s , T otals, 1 88 8 to 1 92 4, and by P r in c ip a l S t a t e s , 192 4 [N ote.—The colum n “ miscellaneous independent” represents so-called independent, progressive, and farmer-labor parties variously designated as follows: 1888, Union Labor Party; 1892, 1900, and 1904, Populist; 3896, National Dem ocrat; 1908, Populist and Independent; 1912 and 1916, Progressive; 1920, Farmer-Labor. In 1924, column represents votes for La Follette-Wheeler electors, variously designated under party names as Independent Progressive, Progressive, Socialist, Socialist and Independent, Farmer-Labor, etc.] Republi can Democrat 1888...... .................. 1892......................... 1890.......... .......... . 1900_____________ 1904_____________ 1908_____________ 1912_____________ 1916_____________ 1920_____________ 1924....................... . 5,444, 337 5,190, 802 7, 035, 638 7, 219, 530 7, 62S, 834 7, 679, 006 3,483, 922 8, 538, 221 16,152, 200 15, 725, 003 5,540,050 5, 554, 414 2 6, 467, 946 G, 358,071 5,084,491 6, 409,108 6, 286, 214 9,129, 606 9,147, 353 8, 385, 586 Alabama________ Arizona_________ Arkansas________ California_______ Colorado________ Connecticut_____ Delaware_______ Florida.............. Georgia_________ Idaho___________ Illinois__________ Indiana............. Iow a____ _______ Kansas_________ K entucky_______ Louisiana_______ M ain e................... M aryland_______ M assachusetts.. M ich ig a n ......... . M innesota______ Mississippi_____ M issouri________ M ontana_______ Nebraska______ N evada________ New Hampshire N ew Jersey____ N ew M ex ico___ N ew Y o r k ........... 45, 005 30, 516 40, 564 733, 250 195,171 246, 322 52, 441 30, 633 30,300 69, 879 1, 453, 321 703, 042 537, 635 407, 671 398, 966 24, 670 138, 440 162,414 703, 476 874, 631 420, 759 8, 546 648, 486 74,138 218, 585 11, 243 98, 575 676, 277 54, 745 1,820, 058 North CarolinaNorth D a k o ta .. O hio........ ............. Oklahom a______ Oregon................. 191, 753 94,931 1,176,130 226, 242 142, 579 Pennsid vania. . . R hode Island. _. South Carolina.. South D a k ota ... Tennessee........... 1,401,481 125, 286 1,123 101, 299 130, 882 130,023 77,327 80,498 73,359 State Utah_______ V erm ont_____ Virginia............ W ashington... West Virginia. W isconsin___ W yom ing........ 220,224 288,635 311, 614 41,858 112, 966 26, 235 84, 795 105, 514 75, 238 110,184 33, 445 62, 083 123, 200 24, 256 576, 975 492, 245 162, 600 156,319 374,855 93, 218 41, 964 148, 072 280, 831 152,359 55, 913 100,475 572, 753 33, 805 137, 289 5, 909 57, 201 298, 043 48, 542 950, 796 284, 270 13, 858 477,888 255,798 67,589 409,192 76,606 49,008 27,214 158, 537 483, 586 47,001 16,124 139, 797 42, 842 257, 232 68,096 12, 868 Socialist Miscella neous inde pendent Prohibi tion 146,897 1,027, 329 131, 529 50, 232 114, 753 111, 693 4,126, 020 41, 894 265, 411 « 4,826,471 250,124 271,058 141, 676 209,166 259, 257 252, 683 208, 923 220, 506 189, 408 57, 551 569 1,499 8,084 17, 210 13,173 424, 649 69, 945 42,416 4,979 8, 625 12, 691 54,160 432,027 71, 700 272, 243 98, 461 38, 465 406 987 1, 668 5,330 11, 382 47,157 141, 284 122, 014 3 36,454 * 127, 519 * 436,184 4 434, 645 * 928, 090 < 598, 516 919, 799 s 27, 650 378 1, 373 2,334 909 9,928 917 268 191 1,004 458 339,192 3, 494 84,160 65,876 106,701 9,769 8, 993 109, 028 9,543 474, 925 6, 697 89, 922 357, 948 41,141 68, 403 307,567 7,628 620 75,355 10,656 42,881 32, 662 5,964 10,379 150, 727 36,723 453, 678 25,174 18, 365 966 5,498 231 2,367 4, 416 6,085 1, 418 1, 594 1,660 13 1,246 9,779 100 326 2,918 Total i 11,381,408 12,043, 603 13,813, 243 13,964, 518 13,523, 519 14,887,133 15,031,169 18, 528, 743 26, 674,171 29, 022, 261 166, 624 73,961 138, 532 1, 281, 778 341, 698 400, 295 90, 865 106,839 166, 422 148, 295 2, 467, 024 1, 271, 403 972,478 662, 451 813,785 117,888 192,192 358, 630 1,127, 259 1,160,419 815,864 112, 515 1, 307,726 173, 819 464,169 26,921 164, 769 1,085, 008 112, 830 3, 255,707 482, 733 198,711 2,013, 212 523,181 279,488 2,128,019 209, 788 50, 751 203,868 300,175 656,490 156, 990 102,912 223,726 414,797 582, 590 836, 764 79,900 1Figures do not include votes cast for names not appearing on any of the electoral tickets specified in the table. In 1924 votes b y parties other than those shown above were as follows: Workers, 36,386 votes (cast in 15 States); American, 23,967 (7 States); Commonwealth Land, 1,262 votes (5 States); Industri alist, 636 votes (1 State). 2 Democrat-Populist. 3 Socialist-Labor. * Socialist and Socialist-Labor. 3 Socialist-Labor only. Practically all of the Socialist vote is included in votes shown in next colum n for La Follette and Wheeler, official candidates of the Socialist party as well as the Independent Progressive. 6 See headnote and footnote 5. Sources: 1888 to 1920, reports of State officials on file in the Department of State; 1924, data compiled by William Tyler Page, Clerk of the House of Representatives. 157 ELECTORAL VOTE EOR PRESIDENT No. 1 8 0 .— ELECTORAL VOTE FOR PRESIDENT: B y P r i n c i p a l P o l i t i c a l P t i e s a n d b y S t a t e s , 1904 t o 1924 ar [N ote .—In 1924, the 13 electoral votes of Wisconsin were cast for La Follette and Wheeler, Independent Pro gressive candidates] 1908 1904 §• K -2 g 8 a A 336 140 State T otal................. (A 1 A A 1 A 821 162 11 9 5 7 3 3 27 15 13 10 27 15 13 10 Minnesota. . . Mississippi Missouri....................... M on tana,...................... Nebraska, Neva.fla,.. . ___ New Hampshire . . N ew .Tersey................. New Mexico New Work . . 3 4 12 7 9 6 2 16 14 8 39 39 12 4 23 4 4 W ashington................ V / est Virginia.......... . Wisconsin................. . W yom ing.................... 7 34 34 4 4 9 4 3 4 4 12 5 7 13 3 254 127 12 3 9 13 6 11 7 3 6 14 4 7 3 29 15 13 10 13 29 15 13 10 13 8 18 15 12 12 12 12 3 4 14 3 45 12 5 24 10 5 38 5 12 20 4 4 12 8 13 3 13 6 7 13 7 1 3 12 ........ 9 13 6 7 3 6 14 6 14 4 4 29 15 13 10 29 15 13 10 13 13 10 10 6 8 18 15 6 8 18 15 10 12 16 18 4 8 18 4 8 3 4 14 3 45 3 4 14 3 45 12 5 24 10 5 12 5~ 24 5 '" '1 6 38 5 9 9 5 5 12 12 20 4 4 4 4 12 7 136 3 9 38 5 5 20 882 § A 246 12 9 4 4 ft rt 12 10 18 4 8 5 O ~c3 8 3 10 6 15 a o !o 7 3 6 14 4 38 5 9 12 5 7 13 3 1 A 12 3 9 2 6 9 18 18 3 tf& 404 4 i2 1 A 1 277 12 5 24 10 5 12 4 23 1 23 3 4 14 3 45 3 4 12 'A a 1 10 18 4 8 10 1924 1 £ A A 277 435 88 1920 347 10 6 8 18 6 18 3 d l T exas........................... U tah............................. V erm ont...................... Virginia....................... 1 o A 11 10 18 Pennsylvania_______ R h od elsla n d ............. South Carolina........... South D akota............ Tennessee.................... 5 13 13 9 11 8 10 3 6 1 16 14 Pi 9 13 Louisiana, . . . Maine ............. Maryland Massachusetts........... Michigan..................... North Carolina North D ak ota........... Ohio ............... Oklahoma................... Oregon......................... 0 11 5 13 Illinois . . . . Indiana. . . . Iow a ............................. Kansas ___ , ........... K entucky. _ .......... 1 1 159 7 3 ................... o 0 1 ft 10 5 Georvia.. % 1916 © £ Pi .2 1 196 1912 12 7 8 13 3 20 12 7 8 (l) 3 0) 1 S ee h e a d n o te . S o u rces: 1904 to 1920, J o u r n a l of t h e S e n a te , W a s h in g to n , D . C .; 1924, d a ta c o m p ile d b y W illia m T y le r P a g e , C le r k o f t h e H o u s e o f R e p r e s e n ta tiv e s . 158 CONGRESSIONAL REPRESENTATION No. 1 6 7 .— APPORTIONMENT OF CONGRESSIONAL REPRESENTATION1 5 4 *3 [N ote .—The ratio given at the head of each colum n indicates the num ber of inhabitants per member of the House of Representatives fixed by Congress as the basis of determining the num ber of Representatives per State. N o apportionm ent under Census o f 1920] Ratios under Constitution and censuses Consti 1800 1810 tution 1790 1850 1860 1870 1820 1880 1840 1880 3890 1900 1910 G> (s> (*) State cs rH 8 o O O CO t-T -s $ CO « CO § i Ob £ 05 o> t-T n 2 ss of 00 t-T c5 Representation Total............... 65 1C6 142 | 186 U C onnecticut................. Delaware...................... Florida.......................... Georgia......................... Id a h o ............................. 5 1 7 1 7 1 3 2 4 K an sas _ . Louisiana..................... Maine............................. M aryland..................... Massachusetts............. M ichigan....................... 6 8 242 282 237 243 293 332 357 891 435 3 5 7 7 6 8 8 9 9 41 1 42 2 2 3 3 4 4 41 5 6 1 6 7 2 7 8 3 10 »1 7 11 4 4 1 41 8 4 1 1 4 1 1 7 4 1 2 9 4 1 2 10 41 4 1 2 11 1 5 1 3 11 1 5 1 4 12 2 19 13 9 3 10 20 13 11 7 11 22 13 11 11 25 13 11 8 11 27 13 11 8 11 7 2 6 1 6 1 6 7 9 <1 1 3 3 7 7 10 42 9 11 2 U 8 2 6 10 12 13 10 10 14 11 6 1 9 8 14 9 17 *1 87 9 13 3 7 9 13 3 8 8 12 <1 4 7 6 10 3 4 6 6 11 4 5 5 5 10 6 6 5 6 11 9 6 4 6 12 11 6 4 6 13 12 7 4 6 14 12 8 4 6 16 13 41 1 1 2 2 4 5 42 5 2 5 9 3 6 13 41 1 5 7 : 14 41 3 7 7 15 1 6 9 8 16 1 6 10 8 16 2 0 1 3 7 1 2 7 1 2 8 1 2 10 Illinois........................... Indiana .... ................... Io w a .............................. K en tu ck y ..................... 213 Minnesota . Mississippi................... Missouri........................ M ontana....................... Nebraska...................... % 8 6 10 17 27 34 40 34 33 31 33 34 34 37 1 2 12 *1 43 North Carolina............ North Dakota . O h io.............................. Oklahoma Oregon..................... . 5 10 12 13 13 13 9 8 7 9 41 8 14 19 21 21 19 8 n 20 9 1 21 41 1 1 1 2 10 2 21 45 2 10 3 22 8 3 Pennsylvania.............. R hod e Islan d .............. South Carolina............ South Dakota__ ____ Tennessee..................... 8 1 5 13 2 6 18 2 8 23 2 9 26 2 9 28 4 2 9 24 2 7 25 2 6 24 2 4 27 2 5 41 3 6 9 13 30 2 7 2 10 32 2 7 2 10 36 3 7 3 10 Nevada _ _ __ New H am pshire ........... New Jersey.................. New M exico. . ____ New Y o r k .................... T exas............................. U tah............................. V erm ont....................... Virginia......................... W ashington................. 3 4 4 5 5 6 6 8 6 6 5 6 4 5 3 5 41 3 5 10 4 22 2 19 W est Virginia.............. W isconsin _ _ _ ..................... j.............. 6 23 5 22 5 21 21 11 10 8 10 28 2 7 42 10 42 2 4 6 11 4 15 3 13 3 11 3 9 2 10 41 13 41 2 10 2 16 1 2 10 3 18 2 2 10 5 42 3 6 3 8 4 9 41 4 10 1 5 11 1 6 11 1 W y om in g 1 1 Membership increased from 233 to 234 b y act o f July 30,1852. (10 Stat. L ., 25.) s Membership increased from 233 t o 241 b y act o f Mar. 4,1862. (12 Stat. L . , 353.) 3 Membership originally fixed a 1283 but increased b y act o f M ay 30, 1872, to 292. (17 Stat. !L., 192.) 4 Assigned after apportionm ent. 5 Included! n apportionm ent act in anticipation of its becom ing a State. » Included i n the 20 members originally assigned to Massachusetts, but credited to Maine, after its admission as a State, Mar. 15, 1820. (3 Stat. L ., 555.) Source: Reports of the Bureau of the Census, Department of Commerce. NATIONAL GOVERNMENT FINANCES No. 1 6 8 .— RECEIPTS AND EXPENDITURES OF THE GOVERNMENT [N o t e —In thousands of dollars. Figures are on the basis of warrants issued (net) and expenditures in clude unexpended balances to the credit of disbursing officers at the end of the year but not expenditures made from unexpended balances of the previous year. On this account and because of certain adjust ments, principally in the cash receipts credited directly against expenditures, figures on a warrant basis m ay differ from those on a cash basis. Under normal conditions, disbursing officers' balances fluctuate very little and other adjustments are small, but during the war period and during the liquidation of war corporations, etc,., the differences between the figures on the two bases m ay be marked (for adjust ments in 1925 and 1926, see pp. 163 and 167). Figures do not include postal revenues and expenditures except surpluses or deficiencies] Yearly average or year ended June 30— 1791-1800. 1801-1810. 1811-1820. 1821-1830. 1831-1840. 1841-1850. 1851-1860. 1861-1865. 1886-1870. 1871-1875. 1876 1877 1878 1879 1880 1881______ 1882............. 1883 1884 1885 1886 1887 1888 1889 1890 1891 1892 1893 1894 1895 1896 1897 1898 1S99______ 1900 1901 1902 1903 1904 1905 1908______ 1907 1908 1909 1 9 1 0 ............ 1911 1912 1913 1914 1915 1916 1917 1918 1919 1820.............. 1921 1922 1923 1924 1925 1926 Ordinary receipts Ordinary expendi tures Public-debt retirements Surplus (+ ) or chargeable deficit ( —), against ordinary ordinary receipts 6,765 6, 835 13,055 9,086 21,032 23,942 21,923 16,161 30,460 24, 494 32, 392 27,117 60,237 60,162 160,907 683, 785 447,300 377,642 336,830 287, 459 294,096 _________________ 265,101 281, 406 241,334 1___________ _________________ 257, 764 _________________ 236,964 _________________ 273, 827 266, 948 333, 527 267,643 .................................................................... 360, 782 260, 713 403, 525 257, 981 _________________ 265,408 398, 288 .................................................................... 244,126 348, 520 _________________ 323, 691 260, 227 _________________ 336, 440 242, 483 _________________ 371,403 287,932 379, 266 267, 925 _________________ _________________ 387, 050 299, 289 318, 041 .................................................................... 403, 081 _________________ 392, 612 365,774 _________________ 354, 938 345,023 385, 820 _________________ 383, 478 _________________ 306, 355 367, 525 324, 729 _________________ 356,195 352,179 _________________ 338, 142 347, 722 365, 774 _________________ _________________ 405, 321 443, 369 515, 961 605, 072 567, 241 .................................. 520, 861 _________________ 587, 685 524,617 _________________ 562, 478 485, 234 _________________ 561, 881 517, 006 .................................. 541, 087 583, 660 _________________ 544, 275 567, 279 594, 984 570, 202 _________________ 665, 860 579,129 _________________ 601, 862 659, 196 _________________ 604, 320 693, 744 675, 512 693, 617 _________________ 701, 833 691, 202 _________________ 692, 609 689, 881 _________________ 724, 111 724, 512 _________________ 734, 673 735, 081 .................................. 697,911 760, 587 _________________ 782, 535 741, 997 f, 124, 325 2, 088, 042 _________________ _________________ 4,180, 425 13,791, 908 _________________ 4, 054, 381 18, 952,141 6, 704,414 6,141, 745 _________________ 5, 584, 517 4,468,713 422,562 _________________ 4, 103, 597 3,195,685 422,353 _________________ 3, 847,046 3,244,690 402,958 .................................. 3, 884,041 2, 946, 401 457,894 _________________ 3, 607, 644 2, 464, 169 466, 538 _________________ 3,908,458 3,030,387 487,376 -7 0 +3,969 -2 ,9 1 0 + 5, 762 +5,966 -5 ,2 7 5 +75 -522,878 +69,658 +49,370 +28,995 +40,072 +20,800 +6,879 +65, 884 +100, 069 +145, 544 +132, 879 +104, 394 +63, 464 +93, 957 + 103,471 +111,341 +87, 761 +85, 040 +26, 839 + 9, 914 + 2 , 342 -6 1,170 -31,466 -1 4 , 037 -1 8,052 -3 8 , 047 -8 9 , 112 +46, 380 +63, 068 +77, 244 +44, 875 -4 2 , 573 -2 3,004 +24, 782 +86, 732 -5 7 , 334 -8 9 , 423 -1 8,105 +10,631 +2,728 -4 0 1 -4 0 8 -62,676 +40, 538 -961, 717 -9 ,61 1 , 483 -14,297,760 +562, 669 3 +693,242 3 +485, 559 3 +199,398 3 +479,746 3 +676,937 3 +390,694 Public-debt P ublic debt retirements receipts, not charge proceeds able against o f bonds, ordinary and other receipts1 securities1 2,394 4, 261 8, 325 8, 780 25,932 6,762 7,698 254, 381 377,607 148,818 137,753 151,240 143,998 479,882 280, 435 2,726 2296 11,095 21,500 2 2, 516 212,559 7,306 776, 719 330,503 89,352 104, 553 141,135 198, 850 617, 578 73,066 678 225 304,373 1, 405 58 40 41 49 24 22 14 15 23 50, 014 81,165 131,169 3 6 199,201 118 4 2 2 3 3 2 30,005 40,068 30,000 86, 111 166, 505 438, 431 101, 266 46, 043 44, 584 127,959 74, 862 121, 289 104,664 101, 003 24,348 710 256 ; 2,495 7, 294 11,379 29,942 14, 622 22, 790 36,113 56, 224 16, 609 18, 623 605 245 30, 373 34, 357 15,435 761 246 121 103 109 48 36 636,981 7,685, 268 15,813,848 17, 013, 020 8,721,752 6,500, 585 7,486, 748 2,814, 718 3,351, 799 3,339,670 17, 642 32,818 1,930 3,119 934 1,804 2, 390, 725 16, 964, 610 29,053,332 15, 835, 274 8,824,739 5, 910,931 7, 259,181 2,178, 676 3, 047, 016 2,986,134 1 Exclusive of the deposits made b y banks to retire national bank and Federal reserve notes and of payments made from this fund to retire such notes; these are in the nature of fiduciary transactions. 2 Averages are for entire 10-year period though there were no receipts or retirements certain years. 3 After taking account of public-debt retirement expenditures chargeable against ordinary receipts. Source; Annual Report of the Secretary of the Treasury. kq 160 RECEIPTS-----TJ. S. GOVERNMENT No. 169.— ORDINARY RECEIPTS OF THE GOVERNMENT: By [N ote.—In thousands of dollars. M a jo r Sources Figures are on basis of warrants issued (net), see headnote, Table 168] Internal revenue Yearly average or year ended June 30— 1791-1800. 1801-1810. 1811-1820. 1821-1830. 1831-1840. 1841-1850. 1851-1860. 1861-1865. 1866-1870. 1871-1875. 1876 1877 1878 1879 1880 1881_____ 1882_____ 1883 1884 1885 1886 1887 1888 1889 1890 1891 1892 1893 1894 1895 1896 1897 1900l 1901 _ 1802. 1903.. 1904. 1905. 1906. 1907. 19081909. 1910. 1911. 1912. 1913. 1914. 1915. 19161917. 1918. 191919201921. 1922. 1923. 1924.. 1925. 1926- T otal ordinary receipts 6,765 13, 055 21,032 21, 923 30, 460 27,117 60, 237 160,907 447, 300 336,830 294, 096 ______________ 281,406 ______________ ______________ 257, 764 273, 827 ______________ 333, 527 .......................... 360, 782 403, 525 398, 288 ______________ 348, 520 ______________ 323, 691 ______________ 336, 440 ______________ 371, 403 ______________ 379, 266 ______________ 387, 050 ______________ 403, 081 .......................... 392, 612 ______________ 354, 938 ______________ 385, 820 ______________ ______________ 306, 355 324, 729 ______________ 338, 142 .......................... 347, 722 ______________ 405, 321 515,961 567, 241 587, 685 562, 478 561,881 541, 087 544, 275 594,984 665, 860 601, 862 604, 320 675, 512 701, 833 692, 609 724, 111 734, 673 697,911 782, 535 1,124, 325 4, 180, 425 4,654,381 6, 704,414 5, 584, 517 4,103, 597 3,847,046 3,884,041 3, 607, 644 3, 908,458 Customs 5,940 12, 046 16, 383 19, 852 20, 470 24, 366 54, 498 68, 988 178, 903 186, 200 148, 072 130, 953 130, 171 137, 250 186, 522 198,150 220,411 214, 706 195, 067 181, 472 192, 905 217, 287 219, 091 223, 833 229, 669 219, 522 177, 453 203, 355 131, 819 152, 159 160, 022 176, 554 149, 575 206, 128 233, 165 238. 585 254, 445 284, 480 261, 275 261, 799 300, 252 332, 233 286, 113 300,712 333, 683 314, 497 311, 322 318, 891 292, 320 209, 787 213,186 225, 962 182, 759 183, 429 323, 537 308,025 357, 545 662,189 545, 012 548, 522 579, 717 Income and profits tax Miscella neous 444 201 1,544 31 5 U 289,012 293, 029 309,411 308,660 335,468 i 10 456 1,623 1, 388 7,452 1, 980 4. 582 555 2,109 2,223 1,129 976 1, 080 925 1,017 2,202 4, 753 7,956 9,811 5, 706 5,631 9, 254 11, 202 8, 039 6, 358 4,030 3,262 3, 182 1, 674 1,103 1,006 865 1,243 1,678 2,837 2,965 4,1*44 8, 926 7,453 4,859 4,880 7,879 9,732 7,701 6,356 5,732 5,393 2,910 2,572 2,167 387, 765 449,685 857, 044 1,239, 468 1, 442, 213 1,888 1,893 1,969 1,405 1,910 1,351,836 1,121, 240 935, 700 952, 531 827, 787 862,668 1,530 895 657 522 624 754 3 28, 006 50, 603 7, 760 i 27, 283 171, 315 112,217 1 116,700 118,630 110, 582 113, 562 124, 009 3 135,261 146, 498 144, 720 121, 530 112,499 116,806 118, 823 124,297 130, 882 142, 607 145, 687 153, 971 161, 028 147, 111 143, 345 146, 763 146, 689 170, 901 273, 437 205, 328 307,181 271, 880 230,810 232, 904 234,096 249,150 269,667 ^ 251,711 246, 213 268,982 (2) 56 77 20,952 33,517 28, 583 35,006 71,381 80, 202 124,937 359, 681 2,839, 000 2,600,763 3,956, 936 3, 228,138 2, 086, 918 1,691,090 1,841, 759 1,761,659 1,974,104 Sales o f public lands Surplus postal receipts 1 36 i 22 H 50 C2) 3,800 3, 500 5 266' ‘ " " ,' 9, 558 18,000 300 ~81 Miscella neous receipts 334 329 1,429 649 2,533 768 1,156 19,994 44, 368 28,429 28,194 30,843 15, 932 22,091 21,979 25,156 31, 864 30,905 22, 056 24,014 21,098 26,039 24, 676 24, 297 24,447 23,374 20, 252 18,255 25, 752 28, 046 30,352 23,614 83, 603 34, 717 35,911 38,954 32, 009 37, 665 43, 521 40.703 56,081 54,306 49, 695 45,539 59,075 54, 283 57,893 55,940 66, 787 54,759 81,903 290, 096 611,317 979, 518 694,988 536,917 657,411 544, 217 469, 053 491, 215 1 Averages are for entire 10-year period though there were no receipts under these items certain years. 2 Less than $500. 8 Average for 1863 to 1865. Source: Annual Report of the Secretary of the Treasury. 161 EXPENDITURES-----TJ. S. GOVERNMENT No. 1 7 0 .— ORDINARY EXPENDITURES OF THE GOVERNMENT: C [ N o t e .— I n th o u s a n d s o f d o lla rs . Y early average or year ended June 30— T otal ordinary expendi tures 6,835 1791-1800............... 1801-1810________ 9,086 23,942 1811-1820________ 1821-1830................ 16,161 24, 494 1831-1840................ 32, 392 ________ 1841-1850 1851-1860________ 60,162 683, 785 1861-1865________ 377, 642 1866-1870................ 287,459 1871-1875________ 265,101 1876......................... 1877.......... .............. 241, 334 1878_____________ 236, 964 1879_____ ________ 266, 948 267, 643 1880......................... 260, 713 1881_____________ 257, 981 1882........................ 265, 408 ......................... 244,126 1884_____________ 1885_____________ 260, 227 242, 483 1886_____________ 1887_____________ 267, 932 267, 925 1888........ ................ 299, 289 1889_____________ 318, 041 1890____ _________ 1891........................ 1892_____________ 1893_____________ 1894_____________ 1895_____________ 1896_______ ______ 1897_____________ 1 8 9 8 ............ ......... 1899_____________ 1900_____________ 1901......................... 1902_____________ 1903________ . . . . . 1904________ ____ 1905_____________ 1906.............. ......... 1907_____________ 1 908.................... 190 9...................... 1910____ _________ 1911......................... 1912_____________ 1913_____________ 1914_____________ 1915_____________ 1916_____________ 1917.................. 1918_____________ 1919_____________ 1920_____________ 1921_____________ 1922_____ ________ 1923____ _________ 1924________ _____ 1925_____________ 1926________ _____ 365, 774 345, 023 383, 478 367, 525 356,195 352,179 365, 774 443, 369 605, 072 520, 861 524, 617 485, 234 517, 006 583, 660 567, 279 570, 202 579,129 659, 196 693, 744 693, 617 691, 202 689, 881 724, 512 735, 081 760, 587 741, 997 2, 086, 042 13, 791,908 18. 952. 141 6 ,14i; 745 4,468, 713 3, J95, 685 3, 244, 690 2, 946, 401 2,464,169 3, 030, 387 B y M a jo r lasses Figures are o n basis o f warrants issued (net), see headnote, Table 168J Civil and miscel laneous 1 980 1,870 2,589 3,144 b, 616 7,452 21, 233 25, 894 54, 524 69,152 68, 507 52, 756 47, 424 60, 968 54,438 61, 582 57, 220 68, 604 70, 920 82, 953 65, 973 78, 764 78,167 94, 088 94, 832 115, 708 95, 790 97, 786 93, 694 82, 263 77, 916 79, 252 86, 016 110,980 131, 689 131,977 125, 111 133, 073 131, 357 127, 968 131, 639 145, 642 162, 532 167,001 171, 581 173, 839 172, 257 169, 802 170, 530 200, 533 199, 555 1, 153, 677 6, 306, 355 6,805, 125 3,133,101 1, 811, 016 989, 923 1,169, 528 1, 047, 270 6617, 537 1,233,839 War Depart ment 1 1, 732 1,632 10, 742 3,918 8,321 12,815 15, 784 547, 752 127, 815 40,186 38, 071 37,083 32, 154 40, 426 38,117 40,466 43,570 1883 48,911 39,430 42, 671 34, 324 38, 561 38, 522 44, 435 44, 583 48, 720 46, 895 49, 642 54, 568 51, 805 50,831 48, 950 91, 992 229, 841 134, 775 144, 616 112, 272 118, 630 165, 200 126, 094 137, 326 149, 775 175, 840 192, 487 189, 823 197,199 184,123 202, 129 208, 350 202, 160 182,139 459, 540 5, 705, 136 9, 265, 325 1,100, 866 580, 795 402, 058 355, 723 348, 606 357, 957 358, 329 N avy Depart ment 1 Indians Pensions2 <882 1, 636 4, 675 3, 295 5,041 7, 237 11, 996 65, 329 28, 382 23,328 31 164 317 599 2,612 1, 384 3, 266 3, 203 4, 488 7,504 18,963 14, 960 17, 365 15,125 13, 537 15, 687 15,032 15, 283 17, 293 16, 021 13, 908 15,141 16,926 21, 379 22, 006 26,114 29, 174 30, 136 31, 701 28, 798 27, 148 34, 562 58, 824 63, 942 55, 953 60, 507 67, 803 82, 618 102, 956 117, 550 110, 474 97, 128 118, 037 115, 546 123,174 119, 938 135, 592 133, 263 139, 682 141, 836 155, 029 257,166 1, 368, 643 2, 009, 272 629, 893 5,967 5,277 4,629 5,206 5,945 6, 514 9,737 7,363 6, 476 6, 552 6,099 6,195 6, 249 6, 892 6, 708 8, 527 11,151 13, 345 10, 293 9, 940 12,166 13, 017 10, 995 12, 806 10,175 10, 896 10. 050 12, 935 10, 438 14, 236 12, 747 15, 164 14, 580 15, 695 18, 504 20, 934 20, 135 20, 306 20, 215 22, 130 17, 570 30, 598 30, 888 34, 593 40, 517 124, 416 134, 583 159, 358 141, 177 141, 395 139, 434 141, 053 147, 452 139, 395 140, 877 139, 324 138, 489 138, 426 142, 558 141, 774 141, 035 139,310 153, 892 161,710 160, 696 157, 981 153, 590 175, 085 173, 440 164, 388 159, 302 160,318 181,138 221,615 213, 344 647,871 458, 795 322, 533 324,130 326, 365 311, 612 41, 471 38, 500 45, 143 46, 754 38, / 5o 48, 442 260,611 252, 577 264,148 228, 262 218, 321 207,190 97 78 741 1, 247 2,572 1,700 1, 531 4, 858 23, 428 30,166 28, 257 27, 964 27,137 35,121 56, 777 50, 059 61, 345 66, 013 55, 429 56, 102 63, 405 75, 029 80, 289 87, 625 106, 937 Interest Postal on the defi public ciencies 34 debt 4 185 3, 574 2, 146 4 3,562 5,544 5,093 6, 170 5,753 4.774 3, 071 3, 896 75 4,542 8,194 6, 501 3, 056 3, 869 6,875 4,742 4, 051 5,947 8,250 11, 017 9,300 11, 149 10, 504 8,212 7,231 4, 955 2, 402 2, 769 6, 503 15, 065 12, 673 7, 629 12, 888 19, 501 8,496 I, 568 1,027 6,637 5,500 2,221 344 130, 273 64, 346 32, 527 12,639 23, 217 39, 506 3, 111 3, 703 4,877 3, 956 4 331 1, 615 2, 776 34, 600 135, 440 111, 580 100, 243 97, 125 102, 501 105, 328 95, 758 82,509 71,077 59,160 54, 578 51, 386 50, 580 47, 742 44, 715 41, 001 36,099 37, 547 23, 378 27, 264 27,841 30,978 35,385 37, 791 37, 585 39, 897 40,160 32,343 29,108 28,556 24, 646 24. 591 24, 309 24,481 21, 426 21, 804 21, 343 21,311 22, 616 22, 899 22,864 22. 903 22, 900 24, 742 197, 527 615, 867 1, 024, 024 996, 677 989, 485 1, 055, 088 938, 741 882,015 831,469 1 U p to 1920, inclusive, civ il expenditures under War and N a vy Departments at Washington are included under the colum n Civil and Miscellaneous; thereafter under War and N a v y Departments, respectively. War D epartm ent expenditures include those for rivers and harbors and the Panama Canal . 2 Includes only A rm y and N a v y pensions for service prior to W orld War, and fees o f examining sur geons. Does not include salaries under Bureau of Pensions, or payments to veterans of the W orld War, Which are made b y Veterans’ Bureau and included under civil and miscellaneous expenditures. 3 Exclusive of amounts transferred to the civil service retirement and disability fund. 4 Averages are for entire 10-year period though there were no expenditures in certain years. 6 T he liquidation of the W ar Finance Corporation and the repaym ent of loans b y the railroads very m uch affected the total civil and miscellaneous expenditures in 1925. Source: Annual Report of the Secretary of the Treasury. 4 4 4 7 8 °— s A 1926------- 12 162 RECEIPTS---- IT. S. GOVERNMENT No. 171.—RECEIPTS OF THE GOVERNMENT: B y S o u rces , Y ea r s E nded J u n e 30 [ N o t e .— I n th ou sa n ds o f d olla rs . Figures are on basis o f warrants issued (net), see headnote, Table 168] 1925 1926 ORDINARY receipts 548,522 Customs........ ............................. Internal revenue: Income tax............ ................ 1,761,659 Miscellaneous taxes............. i 827,787 M iscellaneous: 1925 579,717 1,974,104 i 862, 668 Interest, premium, and discount— Interest on bonds of foreign governments under funding agree- Interest on unfunded ob^gallons of foreign governments.................. Interest on miscellaneous obligations.............. Interest on overpayments under transporInterest on farm-loan bonds.............. ......... Interest on public deposits.......................... . . Interest on advance payments to contractors . . D ividends,Panam a Railroad........ .......................... Gain b y exchange______ Sales of property— Government property (unserviceable) _____ Office material, etc.(G en eral Supply Com m it tee) __________________ Properties,United States Housing C orporation.. Lands, etc., on account of military post con struction fu n d ________ W ar supulies___________ Buildings, plants, etc. (war supplies)........... Seal and fox skins............. Public documents and charts__ ______________ Card indexes, Library of Congress......................... Miscellaneous Govern ment property.............. Public-domain receipts— Revenue - producing enter prises— Continued. Profits from sale o f ships’ stores, N a v y __________ Other................ . ............. Rent of pu blic buildings and grounds____ ______ Fees, fines, penalties, for feitures, etc.— 137,898 139,805 22,492 19, 557 1,190 990 35 18 4,444 3,648 4,502 4,530 121 194 350 520 350 24 5,375 4,736 41 51 2, 513 2, 239 16,580 5,718 13,656 336 529 178 286 445 139 144 920 453 1926 ORDINARY RECEIPTS—COn. Miscellaneous— Continued. Alaska fu n d . ____________ Fees on letters patent___ Copyright fe e s ................. Fees and commissions (Land Office)_________ Consular and passport fees___________________ Tax on circulation of national banks. Customs Service________ Collections under enforce m ent of national pro hibition act (Treasury and J u d icia l)............... Commission on tele phone pa y stations in F e d e r a l b u ild in g s , Washington, D . C . ._ N a vy fines and forfei tures____ . ................. Naval hospital fund Naturalization fees_____ Immigration Service2___ Judicial Forfeitures b y contrac tors___________________ Licenses under Federal water power act______ Taxes, licenses, fines, etc., Canal Z o n e .......... ......... Other___________________ Gifts and contributions— Library of Congress gift fund and chamber mu sic auditorium For river and harbor im provements— Advance of funds____ Contributions ________ For Forest Service co operative w ork _______ B y New Y ork Liberty loan associations____ _ For roads, bridges, and related works, Alaska. . M oneys received from persons u n k n o w n ____ Pan American Union quotas.............................. Other___________________ 577 20 346 67 1,338 1,385 196 2,963 166 187 3,421 178 566 439 7,448 8, 625 4,062 1,276 3,278 1,430 1 5,360 i 5,230 1,419 816 994 3,197 2,837 1,236 651 478 3,592 3,262 8 16 31 129 245 203 1,476 217 1,453 88 46 45 3, 784 944 3,929 754 Sale of public lands_____ 624 2,104 1,920 Receipts under mineral leasing acts. . _______ 8,478 9,192 150 5,292 Forest reserve fund_____ 5,101 797 National park revenues.. 79 699 143 945 Other________ __________ 950 Federal reserve bank fran 5 6 chise tax and net earn 93 238 ings from Federal inter mediate credit banks___ 642 568 18 19 Repayments of invest Profits on coinage, bullion deposits, e tc....................... 9,903 ments— 8, 715 jRevenue-producing enter Principal of unfunded loans made to foreign prises— governments_________ United States Housing 133 205 545 Corporation__________ 539 Principal of bonds of for Funds deposited for con eign governments un 34, 587 struction loans under der funding agreements. 23,085 section 11, merchant Principal of sale of sur 6, 459 plus war supplies to marine act, 1920______ 2,938 84 foreign governm ents... Center Market, Wash 31 245 Liquidation of capital ington, D . C _ . .............. 250 stock, Fed. land banks. 472 3?>3 Earnings from radio serv 200 Sale of farm-loan b on d s.. 13,000 28,390 ic e .. . . . . _________ 250 Return of advances made Tolls, profit, etc., Pana1,000 1,000 ama Canal____________ 22,347 23, 725 to reclamation fund___ Principal of loans b y U. U. S. telegraph lin e s ___ 229 275 S. Housing Corpora Laundry and dry-clean 354 1, 614 1,412 tion ---------------------------1,444 ing operations (W a r ) .. 1 Miscellaneous internal revenue includes $415,000 in 1925 and 1926 collections under national prohibition act in addition to the amounts shown for this item under miscellaneous receipts. 2 Figures for 1925 and $3,051,000 of the am ount shown for 1926 represent head tax. 163 RECEIPTS---- TJ. S. GOVERNMENT No. 1 7 1 . — R e c e ip t s of G the overnm ent, E t c .— Continued [In thousands of dollars] ORDINARY 1935 1936 1935 ORDINARY RECEIPTS— COn. RECEIPTS— COD, 399 261 452 1, 300 258 103 1,134 1,166 Miscellaneo us—C ontinued. Trust Junds—Continued. C ivil service retirement and disability fund— Continued. Deferred deductions due fu n d ___ . . . . . . Other deductions_____ Service credit pay ments........................... Foreign service retire ment and disability fund................................. Soldiers’ H om e perma nent fu n d ... ................ Pay of the A rm y deposit funds................................ N avy and Marine Corps deposit funds_________ Indian moneys— Oil and gas leases, etc., Osage Reservation, Okla________________ Proceeds of labor Sale lands and tim ber. Other__________ _______ Miscellaneous trust funds District of Columbia trust funds__________ _ 634 624 Total miscellaneous re ceipts________ ■______ 122 121 1,138 1,218 1 4 112 131 56 44 247 1 065 11 784 Miscellaneous— Continued. Assessments and reimbursemerits— Salaries and expenses, national-bank examiners............ - . . . _ Expenses of redeeming Assessments on Federal reserve banks for Federal Reserve Board___ Assessments on Fed. intermediate credit and Fed. and joint-stock land banks' for Fed. Farm Loan Board........ Paym ent b y German G overnm ent under 2, 437 2,492 722 606 1, 869 2,084 391 461 14, 725 Overhead charges on sales of services or supplies (W ar and N a v y ). Settlement of claims (W ar and N avy) W ork done b y in divid uals, corporations, e tc.. Paym ent for quarters, subsistence, etc., V et erans’ Bureau................ Fum igation and disin fection of vessels, P u b lic Health Service_____ Collections under grain and cotton standards act____________________ General railroad contin gent fund_________ .. Reim bursem ent of ap propriations made for Indian tribes ... . International service of ice p a trol.. . ... . Reim bursem ent for G ov ernment property lost. Damages to G overn m ent p rop erty ... ____ Other Revenues of the District of Columbia— Bis. of Colum bia share (excluding trust funds). United States share_____ Miscellaneous receipts— Clothing and small stores fu n d____ ______________ Other______________ _____ 8 3 13 4 60 54 4 9 590 455 679 1,691 482 334 11,802 18, 869 1,423 53 479 21, 817 2, 672 1,645 480 68 1, 877 2,383 469, 685 491, 965 Total all above item s.. 3,607, 653 Adjustment for uncovered moneys and items counterentered in subsequent fiscal year....................... ............... . -9 3, 908, 453 Total . . . 3,607,644 A d d receipts credited direct to appropriations: 3 Proceeds of railroad se curities ow ned b y the 143,927 Governm ent__________ Miscellaneous receipts. _. 29,765 3,908,458 Total ordinary receipts. 3,781,336 3,982,972 +5 36,738 17, 776 PUBLIC-DEBT RECEIPTS 19, 902 757 24, 465 94 38, 644 5,426 Certificates of indebtedness (various series)..................... 1,876, 578 Treasury notes and certifi 6,784 cates of indebtedness (ad justed service series)______ 322 100,000 Treasury (war) savings se curities ______ ________ 23,247 Postal-savings b onds________ 102 Bank-note fund_________ . . . 105, 447 44, 484 . Treasury bonds of 1944-1954. 1,047, 088 Treasury bonds of 1946-1956 6,731 2,030 2,205 Total public-debt re c e ip ts .......................... 3,152, 463 3,008,457 13 14 7 g Total receipts, exclu sive of postal .............. 6,933,799 Postal revenues...................... 599, 591 6, 971,329 659,820 Total receipts, includ ing postal............... . 7, 533,391 7,631,149 8,192 202 Trust Junds: Governm ent life insur ance f u n d prem ium on convert ed insurance......... . Interest_____ _______ Civil service retirement and disability f u n d interest on investments D eductions from In* dian tribal funds____ Deductions from In dian reimbursable appropriate on a Deductions from sala ries, Porto R ico........ 1936 3 3 2, 317,315 161,700 11,677 544 22,223 494, 898 3 These items represent cash receipts which are credited against the expenditures shown on a warrant basis and m ust be added back to receipts b y warrants in order to adjust to an actual cash basis. Source: Annual Report of the Secretary of the Treasury. 164 EXPENDITURES---- U . S. GOVERNMENT No. 1 7 2 .— EXPENDITURES OF THE GOVERNMENT: [In thousands of dollars. 1925 Library of Congress__________ Government Printing Office. Total legislative establishm ent___________ E nd ed 1926 30 Ju n e 1925 1926 INDEPENDENT BUREAUS AND offices — continued LEGISLATIVE ESTABLISHMENT U nited States Senate . ........... House of Representatives____ Legislative, miscellaneous___ Architect of the Capitol_____ Y ear s Figures are on basis of warrants issued (net), see headnote, Table 168] 2,743 6,816 84 1, 305 102 1, 267 1,826 2,907 7,552 21 1,164 111 1, 363 2,800 14,143 15, 918 U. S. Veterans’ Bureau— Continued. M ilitary and naval fam ily a llow an ce __________ _____ Miscellaneous item s_______ Special funds— M ilitary and naval in surance. Miscellaneous s p e c ia l (1), (2) 120 3,743 l 12 4 381 810 i 293 EXECUTIVE OFFICE 430 473 201 23 166 INDEPENDENT BUREAUS AND OFFICES Alien Property C u s to d ia n ... American Battle M on u - ! Government life insurance fund (trust fu n d )— In v e stm e n ts_____________ IT,yppncAC Vocational rehabilitation._ Increase of com pensation.. W ar Finance Corporation___ 3 4 9 9 ,0 0 0 Total independent bu reaus and offices_____ i 82, 785 559, 957 District of Colum bia................ 33, 797 34, 248 76 1,502 i 1 1, 717 32, 534 11 456 68] 405 1 152 37, 847 13 356 17] 003 1 148 48 Arlington Memorial Bridge O nm m i rvn Board of Tax A p p e a ls. . . . . Bureau of Efficiency_________ Civil Service Commission___ Commission of Fine A rts____ Employees’ Compensation Commission__________ __ . Federal Board for Vocational Education____________ _____ Federal Oil Conservation B o a r d .___________ . . . Federal Power Com m ission.. Federal Reserve Board______ Federal Trade C om m ission.. General Accounting O ffice ... Housing Corporation __ Interstate Commerce C om mission _______ Miscellaneous items . . . . National Advisory C om m it tee for Aeronautics . . Office of Public Buildings and Public Parks of the National C apital___________ Perry’s Victory Memorial C om m ission .......... .................. Railroads ................... R a il rna.fi L a h n r B o a rd Smithsonian Institution and National M u seum _________ U S Coal Commission U . S. Food and Fuel Ad m in istration U . S. Shipping Board________ TI. S T a r iff C o m m is s io n U . S. Veterans’ Bureau: Salaries and e x p e n se s_____ Adm inistrative expenses, W orld W a r adjusted compensation act. ______ A djusted service certifi cate fund . Adjusted service and de pendent p ay_____________ Medical and hospital serv ices . . __ __ . . M ilitary and naval com pensation_________________ M ilitary and naval insur ance (appropriated fu n d). 10 481 431 151 976 8 145 981 5 1 2, 602 2,476 6, 725 7, 399 33 1, 677 991 3, 669 682 5 38 2, Oil 984 3, 631 564 5, 852 178 6, 979 889 383 561 2, 415 2,487 50 1 184, 572 313 49 1 82, 266 ' 272 792 833 (2) (2) 7 41, 386 656 i i 23, 948 602 44, 841 41, 797 913 i 12 100,000 120,000 3,100 5,800 37,186 35,864 140,848 143, 956 88,000 119, 962 DEPARTMENT OF TURE AGRICUL Salaries4........................................ Office of the Secretary. ........... Offices of Editorial and D is tribution work_____________ Office of Experim ent Sta tions, expenses....................... Extension Service..................... Bureau of A nim al In du stry.. M e a t inspection, Bureau of Anim al In d u s t r y .. _ . . . Bureau of Plant In dustry— F orest Service ______ _______ Bureau of Chem istry............... Bureau of Soils ____________ Bureau of E ntom ology-______ Bureau of Biological Survey. Bureau of Public R o a d s . __ Bureau of Agricultural Eco nomics .. _______ __ . . Federal Horticultural Board. Weather Bureau . . . ______ Lands for protection of water sheds and stre am s............ Road construction . __ Increase of compensation____ Enforcem ent of insecticide act, general expenses ______ Cooperative agricultural ex tension w ork_______________ Division of Accounts and Disbursements __________ Library_______________________ Bureau of H om e Econom ies. Bureau of Dairying__________ Miscellaneous................... .......... Special funds: Cooperative work, Forest Service_____ ._ _______ Paym ents to States and Territories from national forest fu nds________ ______ Other special funds............... Total D epartm ent of Agriculture................... 329 340 1,768 1,495 7, 942 2,735 1, 528 7,246 4,441 3, 475 9, 481 1, 351 351 1, 945 858 409 4,782 3, 722 8,992 1,479 392 2,546 1,016 499 4,096 672 2,149 4,486 687 2, 369 521 104,944 76 750 97,651 149 190 5,860 5,879 67 64 101 440 850 75 70 116 521 1,823 2,431 2,120 1, 302 . 586 1,243 782 159, 728 155, 754 1 Excess of repayments, deduct. 2 Less than $500. 3 Repaym ents on account of retirement of capital stock, carried to surplus fund. Deduct. 4 Covers salary items for 1924 and prior years only. For 1925 and 1926, salaries are carried in separate accounts under the respective bureaus and offices. EXPENDITURES---- U . No. 1 72. — E x p e n d i t u r e s of the S. 165 GOVERNMENT G o v e r n m e n t , E t c .— Continued fin thousands of dollars] DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE Office of the Secretary........... .. Bureau of Foreign and D o mestic Commerce........ .......... Bureau of the Census________ Steamboat Inspection Service Bureau of Navigation _____ Bureau of Standards _______ Bureau of Lighthouses_______ Coast and Geodetic S u rv e y .. Bureau of Fisheries__________ Patent O ffic e ... ____________ 2,678 « 4, 845 1,024 483 1,907 9,414 2,263 1, 365 « 941 Increase of compensation-----Miscellaneous_________ ______ 1 13 1,010 1,014 2,837 2,350 1,010 516 1,750 9, 879 2, 173 1, 551 3,703 2,287 11 10 D ep a r tm en t o f Justice p ro p e r: Salaries and expenses........... Detection and prosecution of crimes__________________ Increase of com pensation.. 1,942 2,114 2,329 19 2,232 CD. (2) Courts, salaries, expenses.. Fees of jurors and witnesses. Penal institutions__________ Miscellaneous............. ............ 11,841 3,111 4,190 3 12,094 2,924 4,641 1 Total Department of Justice............ ................ 23,397 24, 005 668 271 5, 468 760 1,243 109 222 12 632 272 5,371 730 1,299 101 203 (1). (2) 5 8,748 8,613 2,414 1,433 1,752 1,402 44 42 1 Ju dicial: DEPARTMENT OF LABOR Total Department of Commerce_______. . . 25, 944 29, 079 1, 560 790 6, 820 909 716 9,220 1, 610 209, 833 7, 943 1, 528 198, 690 7,984 545 516 9,746 8,882 ® 2,026 793 10, 873 10, 218 DEPARTMENT OF INTEPvIOR Interior civil: Office of the Secretary_____ General Land Office----------Public Land Service............ Bureau of Pensions— Salaries and expenses-----A rm y pensions_____ _____ N a v y pensions___________ Fees of examining sur geons __________________ Civil-service retirement and disability fund— Investm ents_________ Current expenses-----Patent Office. . . _______ Bureau of E ducation. Colleges for agriculture and mechanic arts_______ Office of Architect,Capitol. Reclamation Service— General expenses________ Reclamation fu n d _______ Geological Survey --------Bureau of Mines 7— General expenses________ Adjustm ent and pay ment of mineral claims, act of M ar. 2, 1 9 1 9 ___ National parks_____________ Beneficiaries............................. Territorial govern m en ts... Alaskan Railroad................... Increase of com pensation.. Miscellaneous_______ ______ Total Interior civil____ Office of the Secretary........... Bureau of Labor Statistics. __ Bureau of Im m igration........... Bureau of Naturalization____ Children’s Bureau___________ W om en ’s Bureau....................... Em ploym ent S e r v ic e ............ Increase of compensation____ Miscellaneous....................... .. Total Department of Labor........... .................. l 6 NAVY DEPARTMENT Office of the Secretary: 871 2,550 88 2, 550 70 3, 829 1, 665 1 24 3, 385 1,856 2,003 id 751 2, 580 1,660 276 2,101 70 21 3, 477 1,820 217 1,464 (2) 3 268,131 256, 266 1, 687 1,556 P ay, miscellaneous________ Other item s______ __________ Office of N aval Records and Library___________ . . . ... Office of Judge Advocate General.................................... . Office of Chief of N aval Op erations___________ __________ 96 97 253 244 4,153 3,377 4,192 17,738 3,435 2,986 3, 771 17,987 15,989 10, 732 17,018 11,116 113, 780 21, 958 14,155 687 8,852 1 6, UQ 119,827 19,085 14, 261 60 9,308 1 8, 01,0 B u rea u o f Navigation: B u rea u o f In d ia n A ffa ir s: Current and contingent expenses. _ . ....................... Fulfilling treaty stipula tions_____________ . . . Miscellaneous supports____ Interest on Indian trust fu n d s.. _______ ______ . . . Support of Indian schools. _ Miscellaneous expense_____ Trust funds_____ __________ 861 760 602 840 796 5, 557 3, 827 25, 267 135 5, 480 6, 073 33, 756 Total Bureau of Indian Affairs________________ 38, 755 48,442 Total D epartment of the Interior................... 306,886 304, 708 Organizing the Naval R e serve Force.... ................ . T ransportation ... . . . . . . Other item s....................... Bureau of Engineering______ Bureau of Construction and Repair____________________ Bureau of Ordnance. ______ B u re a u o f S u p p lies and A c cou n ts: P ay of the N a v y __________ Provisions________________ Fuel and transportation... Freight.................................... M aintenance......................... Naval supply account fund. Clothing and small stores special f u n d . . . . . ........... Other item s .________ . . . Bureau of Medicine and Sur gery-------------- ---------- --------Bureau of Yards and D o ck s ._ Bureau of Aeronautics______ Naval A cadem y....................... 8,225 '3,597 6,090 1,060 2,988 10,092 13,179 2,024 4,151 10,167 15, 708 1, 81G 16,048 6,372 767 38,181 16, 624 850 15,179 8,271 '388 31, 265 1 2 , 984 1,155 M a rin e C orp s: P a y .......................................... General expenses_________ Other item s_______ ______ Increase of the N a v y .......... General account of advances. Miscellaneous........................... T otal N a vy Depart m ent________ ______ 1 Excess of repayments, deduct. 2 Less than $500. 6 Includes $3,046,000 for census of agriculture. 6 Figures shown under Department of Commerce are for expenditures subsequent to Apr. 1, 1925, under Departm ent of the Interior, for expenditures prior thereto. 7 Under the D epartm ent of the Interior in 1925. Transferred to Department of Commerce June, 1925. 8 Expenditures under 1922 and prior accounts. For later accounts see legislative establishment, p. 164. 166 EXPENDITURES---- U. S. GOVERNMENT No. 172. — E x p e n d i t u r e s op t h e G o v e r n m e n t , E t c .— Continued [In thousands of dollars] 1925 1926 1925 23,217 97 39,506 25 POST OFFICE DEPARTMENT Deficiency in postal revenues. Miscellaneous expenses_____ Total Post Office D e partm ent..................... 39, 531 DEPARTMENT OF STATE Department of State proper. Foreign intercourse................ 1,460 14,426 Total Department of State............................ 1, 676 14, 308 15, 985 TREASURY DEPARTMENT Office of the Secretary______ Office of the Chief Clerk and Superintendent___________ General Supply Committee . Office o f Commissioner of Accounts and D eposits___ Division of Bookkeeping and Warrants............................... Division of Deposits............... Public D ebt Service,.......... . W orld W ar Foreign D ebt Commission.......................... Division of A p pointm en ts... Division of Printing________ Division of M ail and F iles... Office of Disbursing C le rk .. Customs Service: Administrative salaries___ Collecting the revenue from customs___________ Miscellaneous expenses___ R e fu n d s, d eb en tu res, drawbacks, e t c . ............... Bureau of the Budget............ Federal Farm Loan B ureauOffice of Treasurer o f the United States____________ Office of Comptroller of the Currency_________________ Internal Revenue Service: Adm inistrative salaries___ Collecting the revenue____ Enforcement of narcotic and prohibition acts____ Miscellaneous expenses___ R e fu n d s, d eb e n tu re s, drawbacks, e t c . . ........ . Special funds.......... .............. Coast G uard............................ Bureau o f Engraving and Printing: Administrative salaries___ Compensation of em ployMaterials and miscellane ous expenses—................. . N ew m achinery and equipm ent.................... Plate printing..................... . Secret Service_______ _______ P ublic Health Service: Adm inistrative salaries and miscellaneous items. Hospital construction____ M edical and hospital serv ices— 905 142 941 112 «718 17 5,311 4,914 915 19 51 4 59 882 19 50 16,302 290 16,432 247 22,429 169 384 28,290 164 453 1,655 1,447 2,372 2,480 796 35, 675 792 33,360 10,388 4 11,003 160,175 138 26,814 173,030 2,310 24,958 407 441 3,247 3,457 1,345 1,451 1, 563 461 158 1,8 458 1, 544 i n P ublic Health Service— Con. P ay of commissioned offi cers, pharmacists, acting assistant surgeons, and other e m ployees............... Pay of personnel and maintenance of hospitals. M ints and assay offices_____ P ublic buildings: Office of Supervising Architect_____ __________ Public buildings, con struction and rent______ Hospitals_________________ Quarantine stations........... . Repairs, equipm ent, and general expenses________ Operating expenses_______ American Printing House for the B lin d ............ ............ Increase of com pensation___ Miscellaneous____ ______ Total Treasury D e partm ent...... .............. WAR DEPARTMENT 2,367 5,266 1,557 5,130 1,603 262 265 2,489 w 584 97 1,825 10165 150 2, 054 8, 971 2,587 9,222 50 i 106 1 1^6 192 317, 984 335,460 3,735 268 1,505 274 1,503 24 1,557 24 64 l 6,646 68 4,902 123,390 845 122,785 672 217 1,486 1,993 26 1,257 1,876 14, 507 3,781 4,230 14,197 4,309 5,585 564 181 489 1 55 4,765 3,973 50 12 Military activities: Office of the Secretary of W a r ______________________ General Staff C orps_______ Adjutant General’s D e partm en t............................. Office of Inspector General. Office of Judge Advocate General__________________ A rm y account of advances. Finance Department— P ay of the A r m y ......... .. Mileage of the A r m y ____ Increase of compensa tion 11__________________ Finance Service_________ Miscellaneous item s........ Quartermaster Corps— A r m y transportation____ Barracks and quarters... Clothing and equipage.. Construction and repair of hospitals____________ General appropriations.. Incidental expenses of the A r m y ______________ Inland and port storage and shipping facilities. Regular supplies of the A r m y ---------------------------Roads, walks, wharves, and drainage__________ Subsistence of the A rm y. Supplies, services, and transportation............... W ater and sewers at military posts_________ Miscellaneous item s____ Signal C o r p s.......................... Air Service_________________ Medical Departm ent.......... Bureau of Insular A ffa irs.. Corps of Engineers________ Fortifications, etc., Pana ma Canal_______________ 1Excess of repayments, deduct. s Includes $65,000 for 1925 and $11,000 for 1926 charges on silver dollar bullion sold. 2,345 17 162 12,292 12,633 752 16,235 863 16,108 67 1 104 2, 111 1,934 2,180 11,887 1,273 75 1,032 2,314 2, 868 1,778 15,101 1,198 76 1,015 873 1,153 ir patients. . Volunteer Soldiers. 167 EXPENDITURES---- U . S. GOVERNMENT No. 172. — E x p e n d i t u r e s of t h e G o v e r n m e n t , E t c .— Continued [In thousands of dollars] 1936 1925 1925 WAR DEPARTMENT—Contd. WAR DEPARTMENT— COntd. Military activities—Contd. Ordnance Departm ent— Ordnance service_______ Ordnance stores and supplies........................... Am m unition............ ......... A utom atic rifles and manufacture of a rm s... Nitrate plants...... ............. Armament of •fortifica tions....... .......................... Arsenals., ____________ Field artillery arm ament. Miscellaneous item s____ Chemical Warfare Service. National Board for Prom o tion of Rifle Practice....... C hief of Infantry.................. Chief of Cavalry__________ Chief of Field Artillery . . . Chief of Coast Artillery___ M ilitia Bureau..................... M ilitary A cadem y________ Organized Reserves_______ Total military activi ties................................ Panama Canal, operation and maintenance............. 9,051 8,419 357,957 358, 329 Interest on public d e b t ......... Premium on the public d ebt. 882,015 358 831,469 5,267 T otal............................... 882, 373 836, 736 Grand total.................... 2,464,169 Balance in adjustment of re paym ents.......................... . (*) 3,030,410 1,121 1,133 92 893 127 868 SPECIAL ACCOUNTS 546 7 517 129 272 601 1,422 158 715 599 622 1, 554 455 987 115 65 19 27 250 29, 370 2,280 8,661 89 68 18 24 319 29,616 2,329 9,193 252, 087 267, 260 Total W ar Department. Total ordinary warrant expenditures ........... \ 464,169 A d d credits against expendi tures *12: Proceeds of railroad securi ties owned b y the G ov ernment...................... ......... +143,927 Miscellaneous credits ___ +29, 765 Adjustment for disbursing officers’ credits, unpaid warrants, etc.................. +426,677 Nonmilitary activities: National cemeteries— Disposition of remains of officers, soldiers, and civil em ployees. _____ Miscellaneous item s........ M edical D e p a rtm e n tM edical and hospital services... __________ Miscellaneous item s........ Signal Corps.................... . P ublic buildings and grounds under Chief of Engineers ______ ______ Miscellaneous items under Corps of Engineers_____ Rivers and harbors— Im proving rivers ____ Im proving harbors Special funds for rivers and harbors . _______ Inland and coastwise w a terways service_________ M onum ents................... ... _ National military parks. __ National Hom es for D is abled Volunteer Sol diers— M edical and hospital services................. . Care and m aintenance.. . War claims and relief acts.. Trust funds— Estates deceased soldiers. Soldiers' H om e perma nent f u n d ___ . . . Preservation birthplace of Abraham L in coln .__ M iscellaneous.............. ....... T otal nonm ilitary ac tiv it ie s ..____ _______ 1928 Total ordinary cash ex penditures 13............... 325 693 89 621 i It 55 979 48 169 32 16 1,037 1,266 75, 294 500 65, 333 189 3,635 3,482 1,600 34 217 8 8,494 3,012 (5) ( » , s) 8 154 3,064, 538 PUBLIC DEBT First Liberty loan____ 3 First Liberty loan, converted at 43^ per cent...... ............ 2 Second Liberty loan, con verted at 4M per cent.......... 28 T hird Liberty lo a n .. 111, 823 Fourth Liberty loan............. 14 Victory L iberty loan_______ 6,942 Treasury notes (various rates).......................... 1, 373, 392 Treasury bonds 1944-1954___ Loan of 1908-1918............... 22 Loan o f 1925................... 117,051 Certificates of indebtedness, various issues______ . . 2,152,954 Treasury notes and certifi cates o f indebtedness (ad justed service series)......... 4,600 Treasury (war) savings se curities.................................... 50, 861 Bank-note fund_____________ 68,974 Funded loan of 1907.............. 1 Gold reserve increase against U. S. notes.......... ........... 642 Miscellaneous redem ptions.. 1 8,714 1,679 Total public debt ex penditures 14____ 23 3,030,387 +36,738 +17,776 +13,833 3,098, 734 12,307 1 3.1 397,105 9 2,307 930,485 1 5 633 2,396, 542 53,200 33,850 54,400 1 568 2 3,887,311 3, 881,447 6,951,849 6, (2) 789 763 3 124 2 118 Total cash expendi tures exclusive of Postal Service___ Postal Service, payable from postal revenues..................... 96, 820 82,649 Total, including Postal Service......... .............. 980,180 599, 591 659,820 7, 551,441 7 ,6 4 0 ,0 0 0 1 Excess of repayments, deduct. * Less than $500. 12 These items represent cash receipts which are credited against the expenditures shown on a warrant basis and must be added back to expenditures b y warrants in order to adjust to an actual cash basis. 13 Exclusive of public debt retirements chargeable against ordinary receipts during 1925 of $466,538,000 and during 1926 of $487,376,000, w hich amounts are included in this table under public debt expenditures. T he total expenditures chargeable against ordinary receipts during the fiscal years 1925 and 1926 were, therefore, $3,531,076,000 and $3,586,110,000, respectively. 14 See note 13. Source: Annual report of the Secretary of the Treasury. 168 RECEIPTS AND EXPENDITURES— U . S. GOVERNMENT No. 1 7 3 . — RECEIPTS AND EXPENDITURES OF TEE GOVERNMENT: B y M a j o r C l a s s if ic a t io n s , [N o t e .— In thousands of dollars. Y ears E nded June 30 Figures are ou basis of daily Treasury statements, unrevised] 1929 1921 1922 1923 19M 1925 1926 ORDINARY RECEIPTS 322, 903 308, 564 356,443 561, 929 545, 638 547, 561 Custom s........................................... 579, 430 Incom e a n d profits taxes......... . . 3,94.4,949 3, 206, 046 2,068,128 1, 678, 607 1, 842,144 1, 760, 538 1, 982,040 Miscellaneous internal revenue. 1,460, 082 1.390. 380 1,145,125 945, 865 953, 013 828, 638 855, 599 539,408 966, 631 ' 719, 943 Miscellaneous revenue-------------820, 734 671,250 643, 412 545, 686 T otal ord in a ry receipts....... 6, 694, 566 5, 624, 933 4, 109,104 4,007,135 4, 012, 045 3,780,149 3, 962, 756 ORDINARY EXPENDITURES 1 G en era l e x p e n d itu r e s, to ta l............. 8,174,891 2, 883, 210 2,135,868 19,328 18,983 Legislative establishm ent2— 210 6,676 Executive proper 2......... ........... 8,781 13, 586 State D epartm ent..................... 410, 254 265, 713 Treasury Departm ent 3_ ......... W ar Departm ent______ ______ 1,610, 587 1,101, 615 17,814 17, 206 Department of Justice----------Post Office D epartm ent ............. 49, 934 5. 231 650, 374 736, 021 N a v y D epartm ent ........... ........... 279, 245 349, 815 Interior Department ............ 65, 546 119, 838 Departm ent of A g ricu ltu re... Departm ent of Com m erce___ 30,011 30, 829 8,503 5, 415 Departm ent of L abor________ Veterans’ Bureau 3 . . _____ Other independent offices and 119,943 59, 469 commissions 2-3.......... ............... 19, 945 22, 553 District of Columbia ............ .. - 4 , 400 -923 Unclassified items _ .................. In te r e st o n p u b lic d e b t...................... S p e c ia l e x p e n d itu r e s, to ta l ----------- 1,020, 252 Refunds of receipts: Customs ......................... — \ XS (u Internal rev en u e -------------------- j 115 Postal deficiency -------------------Panama C a n a l. ......................... 11,366 Special accounts:1 Railroads ....... ............................... ' 1,036, 672 War Finance C orporation . . » 228, 472 Shipping Board _________ 530, 566 Alien Property funds 10____ Grain C orp ora tion ________ n 350, 328 Sugar E qualization Board _ . Purchase o f obligations of 421, 337 foreign governm ents_______ Purchase o f Federal farm loan 29, 644 bonds___ __ ______________ Loans to railroads____ _______ A djusted service certificate fund _____________________ Investm ent of trust funds: 10,132 Governm ent life insurance _ _ Civil service retirem ent____ D istrict of Colum bia teach ers’ retirement fund _ ___ 43 Foreign service retirement - . General R . R. contingent__ T otal o rd in a ry ______________ T o ta l............................... .................. For footnotes se e page 169. ... i i, «130,128 16, 461 8 730, 712 * 22, 028 130, 723 I2 90, 353 73, 897 1,828,463 1, 837,004 1, 826, 727 17,088 219 9,667 209,105 454, 731 17, 889 3,384 476, 775 331, 814 142, 698 21, 688 6, 227 « 376, 750 14,165 349 15,463 145,017 392, 734 23, 521 147 333, 201 354, 623 128, 746 21, 784 7,241 s 461, 719 14,316 451 14, 669 137,411 348, 630 21,134 187 332, 249 328, 228 141,116 21, 430 6, 620 3 409,121 346,142 302, 441 164, 644 25, 783 9, 678 3 384, 716 15, 776 439 16, 521 136, 579 355, 072 23, 774 96 312, 743 301, 759 155, 350 29,132 8, 545 404, 692 43, 872 23, 732 +232 28, 712 24,054 -1 ,4 3 6 28, 262 25, 873 -1 ,2 3 4 27,683 32, 713. +347 32,069 34,411 +233 13,856 412 15,054 128, 232 361, 888 23, 496 *80 991,001 1, 055,924 940, 803 881,807 831,938 245, 740 288,663 279,612 344,294 438, 947 / 37,124 \ 45,702 64, 346 3, 025 28, 737 125,279 32, 527 4,317 20, 567 127, 220 12, 639 8,387 22,921 147, 777 23,217 9,093 27, 745 182, 220 39, 506 9,018 * 139, 469 94,428 87, 206 1, 826 is 32, 000 100. 618 1 109,436 57, 024 22, 771 ^52, 540 85,491 7, 205 * 4 2 ,9 0 2 * 1 ,3 6 6 i 1,151 30, 305 4, 018 2,726 * 19, 691 23,043 3, 516 i 1 5 ,2 8 0 2,482 718 16, 781 13, 527 12,971 99,459 120,152 30,410 8, 028 31, 992 9, 746 38, 290 10, 816 233 258 83 1,124 297 100 1,209 20,559 8,000 24, 599 9, 283 26, 672 8,091 162 231 191 4, 584 6, 403, 344 5,115,928 3, S72,608 3,294, 628 3,048, 678 3,063,105 3,097, 612 P u b l i c d e b t r e t ir e m e n t , f r o m — Sinking fu n d __ ______________ D ebt repayments from foreign countries............... .............. U. S. bonds received from for eign countries under debt settlement....................... ......... Estate taxes Franchise taxes, Fed. Res. and Fed. Intermediate credit b a n k s ______________ Forfeitures, gifts, etc _ _____ 989,145 •2,208, 201 1, 253, 573 1,9 5 0 ,0 4 1 261,100 276, 046 284,019 295,987 306,308 317,092 72,670 73,939 64,838 32,140 38,509 386 4,394 26, 349 21,085 68, 753 6, 569 110,878 8,897 1.58,794 48 165,260 3,141 2,922 13 60, 724 168 60,333 393 10,815 555 3, 635 93 794 208 568 63 78,746 422,282 ====== 422,695 402,850 458,000 -------------- = 466, 583 1 487,876 = = = = = .1----------------- [RECEIPTS AND EXPENDITURES-----U . Ho. 173.— R e c e ip t s C and E x p e n d it u r e s l a s s if ic a t io n s , Y ears E of nded S. G the GOVERNMENT overnm ent: 30— Continued June 169 By Major [In th ou san ds o f dollars] 1925 1926 3 ,0 6 3 ,1 0 5 3,0 97, 612 458,000 466, 538 487, 376 3,795, 302 3, 697,478 3, 506, 678 3, 52 9 ,6 4 3 3, 584,988 16,959, 293 8, 759, 746 6, 608, 532 7, 560, 948 2, 848, 350 3 ,4 2 0 ,8 0 2 3, 394,055 15, 589,117 8, 552, 226 4, 775,865 5,0 9 5 ,9 9 3 2, 238,577 2 ,1 5 2 ,9 5 4 2 ,3 9 6 ,5 3 0 4 600 1 ,3 7 3 ,3 8 3 53,200 930 ,476 11,349 22, 501 12, 307 31 397,105 9 2,312 634 576 1920 1 1921 1922 1923 1924 RECAPITULATION Total ordinary expen ditures. Total public debt expendi tures chargeable against 6, 403, 344 5 ,1 1 5 ,9 2 8 78, 746 422, 282 T otal e x p e n d i t u r e s ch a rg ea b le a g a in st ord in a ry r e c e ip ts _____ 6, 482, 090 5, 538, 209 Public debt expenditures not chargeable against ordi nary receipts _________ _ _ _ 3 ,3 7 2 ,6 0 8 3,294, 628 3, 048,678 422, 695 402, 850 ANALYSIS OF TOTAL PUBLICDEBT EXPENDITURES Certificates o f indebtedness.. Treasury notes and certifi cates of indebtedness (ad justed service s e rie s )... . . . Treasury notes_______________ Treasury b o n d s ________ . . . W ar savings securities ______ Treasury savings securities. _ First Liberty bonds____ ___ Second Liberty bonds . _ Third Liberty b o n d s _______ Fourth Liberty bonds_______ Victory notes............................... Loan of 1925. . . . ____ . Other debt item s................... .. National bank notes and Federal reserve bank notes. 200, 983 160, 256 32, 337 241,144 296, 301 405, 223 249, 002 203 8,7 03 51,172 39, 414 332, 439 84, 664 1,457 414 6, 015 137, 788 9, 574 1,9 08,139 143, 340 8 528,158 15,997 79 111, 540 65, 987 16, 752 1,9 11,286 356,982 6 54,052 33, 406 240 94,470 410,600 4,137 80, 751 509 152 58 246 45 21,664 29,204 5 28 111, 823 14 6, 973 117, 050 667 23, 424 37,461 107, 252 74, 415 33, 084 68, 974 54,400 7,0 31, 226 7,9 6 3 ,7 9 8 ;3, 306, 350 3, 887, 340 S, 881,431 T otal p u b lic -d e b t e x p e n d itu r e s, in c lu d in g r e t i r e m e n t s ch a r g e a b le a g a in st ord in a ry r e c e ip ts _____ 17, 038,040 9 ,1 82,027 1 T he figures given for operations in special accounts are net figures and make allowance for receipts and deposits credited to the account concerned. 2 In the fiscal years 1921, 1922, and 1923, changes were made in classification of expenditures between leg islative establishment, executive proper, and other independent offices and commissions, which account for most of the differences as compared with expenditures for other fiscal years. 3 Payments on account of veterans’ relief made prior to Aug. 11,1921, b y the War Risk Insurance Bureau are included under Treasury Department, while similar payments made prior to that date b y the Federal Board for Vocational Education are included under other independent offices and commissions. 4 Deduct, excess o f credits. 8 During the fiscal years 1922, 1923, 1924, and 1925, allotments for veterans' relief were made to the Treasury, War, and N a vy Departments and, in 1924, and 1925, to the Interior Department, which appear under these departments. In the fiscal year 1925, these allotments amounted to $6,058,000. 6 Post Office Department expenditures for June, 1921, include $65,576,000 paid to the Railroad Adm inis tration. This resulted in decrease in expenditures on account of “ Federal-control transportation systems and transportation act, 1920,” b y a corresponding amount. 7 Includes $288,399,000 payments on certificates of indebtedness of Director General of Railroads, due July 15, 1919. 8 Deduct, excess of credits. T he railroad expenditures during the fiscal year 1922, were reduced b y $266,637,000 on account of sale of equipment trust notes, and b y $123,783,000 on account of sale or collection of other securities acquired under the Federal control act or "transportation act, 1920. In 1923 and 1924, receipts on these accounts were included under miscellaneous receipts. 9 Deduct, excess of credits resulting from deposits of War Finance Corporation representing proceeds o f redemptions of its holdings of United States securities. 10 Included under Executive proper prior to fiscal year 1922. 11 Includes $350,000,000 applied b y United States Grain Corporation to reduction of capital stock and reflected in “ Miscellaneous receipts” for fiscal year 1920. 12 Net expenditures after taking into account credits and $100,000,000 applied to reduction in capital stock o f United States Grain Corporation. 13 $25,000,000 of this amount represents reduction in capital stock of United States Grain Corporation effected Oct. 17, 1921, and is reflected in an increase of receipts in an equal amount. Source: Annual Report of the Secretary of the Treasury. 170 APPROPRIATIONS-----V. S. GOVERNMENT No. 1 74 .— APPROPRIATIONS BY CONGRESS FOR YEARS ENDED JUNE 30 [All figures in thousands of dollars[ Number of Congress and fiscal year for w hich appropriated Branch 63d, 1916 64th, 1917 Legislative........ ........................................... Executive Office........................................ Independent offices.................................. District of Colum bia............................... Department of Agriculture...... ........... . Departm ent of Commerce....................... Departm ent of the Interior..................... Departm ent of Justice.............................. Department of L abor_______ _________ N a v y Departm ent........ ............................ Post Office Department: Payable from Treasury 1-2 *------------Payable from postal revenues 4*___ Departm ent of State--------------------------Treasury D epartm ent.............................. Interest on the public d eb t___________ Sinking fund and debt retirements chargeable against ordinary receipts-. W ar D epartm ent....................................... Increase of compensation 6........... .......... 64th and 65th, 1918 65th, 1919 65th and 66th, 1921 66th, 1920 14,034 210 7,405 12,893 30,942 11,259 210, 849 10, 889 3,467 153,097 14,540 214 59,395 14,044 36, 973 12,452 210,027 11,662 3,725 320,718 16,866 18, 571 17,637 21Q 221 1,305,307 3,051,159 2,246,238 15,688 16,937 17, 203 66, 891 196', 175 66,420 30, 679 13,687 15,311 233, 294 295, 778 271, 567 12, 016 18, 377 14,975 5, 364 6,158 11,610 1,606,053 1,793,682 910, 560 1,850 314,246 4,907 65,463 22,970 2,007 326,493 9, 971 80,081 23,300 1,987 1,995 385, 712 335,696 31,622 11,360 7,336,096 3,418, 606 241,795 655,107 2 38,069 412, 528 12, 762 317, 690 1,052, 300 2 16, 841 523,468 11,098 432,152 1, 017, 500 60, 723 189,287 60,727 443,082 288,890 60,748 7,592,813 16,993,819 15,000 25,000 0 876, 465 30,760 287, 500 494, 975 35,000 T o t a l..._______ _________________ 1,114,491 D edu ct amount payable from postal revenues 4*................................................. 314,246 1,628,412 18,881,940 27,065,149 6,454, 597 4, 780,830 Net total............. .................. ............. 800,245 326,493 1, 301,919 66th and 67th, 1923 67th, 1922 Legislative.......... ........................................ Executive Office........... ......................... Independent offices................... ............... District c f C olu m bia.. ___________ D epartm ent of Agriculture______ ____ Departm ent of Commerce....................... Denartment of the Interior.................... Departm ent of Justice.............................. Department of L abor............................... N a v y D e p a r t m e n t ..______ _________ Post Office Department: Payable from Treasury 1-------------Payable from postal revenues 4___ Departm ent of S ta te.-------- ---------------Treasury Departm ent........... .................. Interest on the public d e b t ............... Sinking fund and debt retirements chargeable against ordinary receipts. W ar D epartm ent......... .................... ......... Increase o f compensation 9______ 335,696 18,453 223 931, 952 20, 749 144, 796 23, 912 346,357 16,176 6, 099 453,578 385,712 412, 528 523,468 18, 548, 244 26,679,437 6,042,068 4,257,361 67th, 1924 68th, 1925 68th, 1926 69th, 1927 15,165 351 757,413 26, 652 145,545 20,784 328, 256 20,676 8,607 300, 514 14,786 497 522, 563 26, 633 110, 662 22,116 343, 519 23, 846 7, 519 325,323 16,648 426 411,216 27,967 74, 637 24,123 292,323 24,227 8,364 278,601 15, 720 534 596, 347 40, 209 146, 715 25,143 274, 826 28,104 9, 338 324, 752 20,160 824 639, 941 38, 459 167, 572 31, 526 270, 351 27, 209 10,184 325, 791 7 14,339 554 701,424 572, 528 17, 570 11,022 359,328 243, 845 922, 650 81,100,000 442 596, 909 15,896 279,612 940,000 173 629,199 15,246 269, 355 865,000 244 651, 256 18,187 340,915 830,000 32 842,420 17.819 339,207 795,000 265, 755 459,080 35,000 330,089 359,592 507,011 355,211 471,806 341,340 484, 766 364, 625 515, 583 367,386 T otal...................- ...................... . 3,909,282 D edu ct am ount payable from postal revenues 4........ ........................................ 701,424 4,248,141 4,092,544 3, 748,652 4,151, 682 4,409,463 629,199 651,256 842,420 Net total.................................... ......... 3,207,858 3, 675,812 3,495,685 3,119,453 3, 500, 426 3. 567,044 18, 705 229 165, 733 23,175 49, 813 17,911 352,395 17, 680 5,393 489,651 572,528 596,909 1 Figures cover on ly appropriations which have been specifically designated b y Congress as payable from the Treasury and are exclusive of amounts which m ay be required under indefinite appropriations (payable from the Treasury) provided b y law to supply deficiencies in the postal revenues. (See note 4.) 2 Includes $35,608,000 additional compensation, Postal Service. 2 Includes $14,000,000 for deficit under Federal control of telegraph and telephone systems. 1 These figures include amounts which may be required under indefinite appropriations (payable from the Treasury) to supply deficiencies, if any, in the postal revenues. « The sinking fund created b y the act of Feb. 25,1862, was repealed b y the act of M ar. 3,1919. T he act o f M ar. 3,1919 created a cumulative sinking fund beginning w ith the fiscal year 1921. 9 In 1918 to 1922, i ndefinite appropriations, estimated. In 1923 and 1924, definite amounts were appro priated which are included under the several departments and establishments. In 1925 and 1926, this item was absorbed b y rates of pay included under the classification act, approved M arch 4, 1923. 2 Includes $11,053,000 certified claims. . 9 Includes $125,000,000 of accumulated interest on war-savings certificates, senes of 1918, to be paid during the fiscal year 1923 though properly allocable to the full five years of their life. Source: Annual Report of the Secretary of the Treasury. 171 INTERNAL. REVENUE COLLECTIONS No. 1 7 5 .— INTERNAL REVENUE: A m o u n t s C o l l e c t e d from P r in c ip a l S o u r c e s [N o t e .—T he figures differ from those in Tables 169 and 171 because they represent collections b y internal revenue officers throughout the country, including deposits b y postmasters of amounts received from sale o f internal revenue stamps and deposits o f internal revenue collected through customs offices, while the other tables represent the deposits o f these collections in the Treasury or depositaries during the fiscal year concerned, there being thus an overlapping o f tim e. Certain items, included in the totals in the last colum n, are shown in detail in the second part of the table] [All figures in thousands of dollars]1 0 8 7 *6 4 3 2 Yearly average or year ended June 30— T otal 1863-1865— 1866-1870— 1871-1875___ 1876-1880___ 1881-1885___ 1886-1890___ 1891-1895.—. 1896-1900___ 1901-1605___ 1906-1910___ 1011-1915.... 1916-1920___ 1921-1925___ 1901............... 1902________ 1903________ 1904.............. 1905. ............ 1906________ 1907 .............. 1908— .......... 1909.............. 1910.............. 1911 1912. 1913 ____ 1914.............. 1915________ 1916................ 1917________ 1918________ 1918— ........ 1920________ 1921________ 1922________ 1923............ . 1924________ 1925________ 1926________ Year 1917.......... 1918_____ 1919 1920 1921_____ Sales, Lega M anu (con cies, factures Incom e Fer To sum Stamps 4 O ther5 and Spirits 1 mented bacco 1 and prof inheri ers' or liquors i it s 2 tances, prod ucts i' 3 deal etc. ers’ ) 122,942 28,005 305 42,022 18,079 2,551 7, 697 5,931 21, 962 50,604 2,277 57, 355 221,797 37,229 49, 877 2,201 119, 971 8,684 34, 450 7,760 e 2, 505 341 116, 681 55,614 10,510 40,000 (7) 132, 064 70 71,163 16, 614 36,964 8 29 72, 045 22, 931 30, 901 14 126, 711 677 3 150, 262 86, 898 30, 841 30, 802 8 2,060 92, 876 49, 593 41,900 4 206, 624 61 255,314 128,178 58,930 49,650 3,652 261,321 144, 557 58,609 52,020 6 20, 960 8 96 356, 851 155, 854 68,063 74,866 49,737 2, 855, 761 226, 293 93,352 169,853 1,984,473 1059,799 »109V466 3,158, 975 n 42, 400 17 301,176 2,121,913 126. 415 158,728 1 5, 212 306,872 116, 028 75,670 62, 482 271, 868 121,138 71,989 51,938 4, 843 230, 741 131,953 47, 548 43, 515 5,357 232, 904 135, 810 49, 083 44, 656 2, 072 774 234,188 135, 959 50, 361 45, 660 142 249,103 143, 394 55, 642 48,423 289, 664 156, 337 59, 568 51, 811 50 251, 666 140,159 59, 808 49, 863 246, 213 134, 868 57, 456 51, 887 289, 957 148, 029 60, 572 58,118 20,960 322, 526 155, 280 64, 368 67,006 33, 512 321, 616 156, 391 63,269 70,590 28, 583 344, 424 163, 879 66, 267 76, 789 35, 006 380,009 159,098 67,082 79, 987 71,381 415, 681 144, 620 79,329 79,957 80, 202 512, 723 158, 682 88,771 88,064 124, 937 809, 394 192, 111 91,897 103, 202 387, 382 6,077 3, 698, 956 317, 554 126,286 156,189 2, 852, 325 47, 453 36, 570 3, 850,150 365,211 117,840 206,003 2, 600, 784 82, 030 75, 598 5, 4 0 7 , 5 8 0 97, 905 41,966 295, 809 3, 958, 936 103, 636 216,230 4, 595, 357 82, 598 25 255, 219 3, 228, 138 154, 043 177,802 3,197, 451 11 45, 563 46 270, 759 2, 086, 918 139, 419 143, 942 2, 621, 745 41 30, 354 4 309, 015 1,691,090 126, 705 163, 981 2,796,179 27, 580 5 325, 639 1, 841, 759 102, 967 177, 532 2, 584,140 •n 25, 903 2 345, 247 1, 761, 659 13108,940 130, 382 2,836, 000 ii 26, 436 16 370,666 1, 974,104 13119,216 142, 493 Trans Beverages Corpora portation, (nonal tion telegraph, coholic), capital . etc. etc. stock Theater admis sions, etc. 10,472 24,996 28, 776 93,020 81, 526 26,357 50,920 76,721 89, 731 70,737 2, 215 ______________ 7,182 237, 840 .......................... 289,348 57,461 301, 512 58, 676 Year 1922 . 1923 . 1924 1925 1926. - 1,422 5,928 6 3,650 823,806 25, 789 2, 302 45, 310 45, 795 28, 129 21,136 23, 390 10, 495 7,728 6,915 14,932 9,745 6,272 4, 433 5 (7) 8 28. 532 8 26', 342 e 23, 456 41,187 59,995 39,241 13, 443 23, 456 42,196 8, 926 21, 875 45,251 87,687 75, 665 42 58, 225 61,490 58, 526 46,068 49, 801 Trans Beverages Corpora portation, (nonal tion capital telegraph, coholic), stock etc. etc. 80,612 198, 790 33, 504 30, 381 10,132 81,568 .......................... .......................... 34, 662 87,472 10, 419 ______________ 90,003 97, 386 15,945 25, 580 6,024 3, 943 2,808 815 1,703 4,307 4, 368 1,903 3,641 217, 561 322, 543 8, 239 8, 517 2, 368 1,282 1,435 1,502 1,899 1.837 2, 001 2,277 2, 361 2, 782 2,482 2,461 8, 117 10,072 19, 798 140, 704 355,131 562,100 576, 071 424, 449 217, 970 238, 781 155,444 145,540 Theater adm is sions, etc. 73,385 70,175 77,713 30,908 23,981 1 Including special taxes relating to manufacture and sale. 2 Including receipts from excise tax on corporations for the years 1910 to 1914,and munition manufacturers' tax for 1917 and 1918. / 3 Including receipts from the tax on raw cotton from 1863 to 1878. 4 Including sales b y postmasters of docum entary stamps beginning w ith 1918. 6 T he totals in this colum n for the years 1917 to 1925 include items shown in detail in second part of table. 6 Figures for one year only. 7 Less than 500 dollars. 8 Average for tw o years. 8 Average for three years. 10 Average for four years. 11 Consists chiefly of tax on distilled spirits (nonbeverage). f2 Includes consumers’ or dealers’ excise tax on perfumes, cosm etics, and m edicinal articles am ounting to $2, 305, 000. 13 Includes gift tax amounting to $7, 518,000 in 1925 and $3,175,000 in 1926. Source: Annual Report of the Secretary of the Treasury. 172 INTERNAL REVENUE COLLECTIONS No. 1 7 6 .— INTERNAL REVENUE: R e c e i p t s E ach f r o m S p e c if ic Source, Y e a r s E nd e d J u n e 30 [N ote .—F igures are on the basis of reports of collections b y internal-revenue officers and include deposits b y postmasters of amounts received from sale of internal-revenue stamps and deposits of internal revenue collected through customs offices] [A ll figures in thousands of dollars] Source 1921 1932 Grand total................................. . 4, 595, 357 Income and profits_________________ 13,228,138 1923 1924 1925 3,197,451 2, 621,745 2,796,179 2, 584,140 12,088,918 11,691,090 1 1,841,759 1,761,659 1,974,104 1 916, 233 845,426 1 1,094,980 879,124 101,422 116,041 Corporation....................................... In dividual............................................ Estates: Transfer of estates of decedents...................................................... 1926 154,048 128,705 139,419 102,967 Gifts: Transfer of any property by gift.................................................... 2, 836,000 7,518 3,175 Distilled spirits____ _________________ 82, 598 45, 583 30,354 27,580 25,903 26,436 Distilled spirits (nonbeverage)____ Distilled spirits (beverage)_______ Rectified spirits or w ines_________ Still or sparkling wines, cordials, etc . . . ________________________ Grape brandy used in fortifying sweet w in e s .................................... Rectifiers, dealers, manufacturers of stills, etc. (sDecial taxes)_____ Stamps for spirits for exDort______ Case stamps for spirits bottled in b o n d ......................... ........................ Miscellaneous collections.................. 78, 098 374 29 42, 259 113 19 27,710 83 17 24,825 9 22 23,179 2 13 23,752 47 2,002 1,306 1,532 1,454 1,595 1,679 579 1,116 377 665 475 322 688 8 543 2 450 2 484 1 533 1 209 613 69 136 99 83 93 27 88 17 88 Fermented liquors____________________ 25 46 4 5 2 16 Tobacco........ ............................................. 255,219 270, 759 809,015 325,839 845,247 870,666 Cigars (large)....................................... Cigars (sm all)..................................... Cigarettes (large)................................ Cigarettes (sm all)............................... Snuff..... ................................................ T obacco, chewing and s m o k in g ... Leaf tobacco sold, rem oved, or shipped b y dealers in violation of see. 3360 R . S ______________ Cigarette papers and t u b e s ______ M anufacturer s (special taxes) . . . Miscellaneous collections................. 51,077 1,014 356 135,053 5, 795 59,331 44,184 969 118 150,128 6,948 66,342 47, 273 865 131 182,585 7,175 68, 858 45,205 756 126 203,651 7,005 66,700 43,347 731 110 225,033 6,754 66,922 38,319 533 127 254,825 6,918 67,711 1,184 1,229 •180 1,002 988 82 1,096 1,005 28 1 1,0291,137 27 7 1,189 1,126 29 6 1,061 1,132 35 646,729 458,415 490,277 326,607 341,181 Revenue acts o f 1918, 1921, 1924, and 1S26......................................................... Stamps, docum entary, etc.— Sales b y postmasters..................... Bonds, capital stock issues, con veyances, e tc...... .......................... Capital-stock transfers.............. . Sales of produce (future de liveries)........ ........................ ......... P laying cards.................. ............... Transportation of freight, express, and persons, seats, berths, and staterooms, and oil b y pipe lines. Telegraph, telephone, and radio messages __ . . _ . __ Leased wires or talking circuits__ Insurance (life, marine, inland, and casualty) Excise taxes— A utom obile trucks......................... Other autom obiles and motor cxcles__________ ______ ______ Tires, parts, or accessories for autom obiles, etc......................... "Pianos o rg a n s, e tc 868,143 | 8 0 535 4 20,881 14,617 11,843 12,418 7,738 7,881 32, 671 8,791 26,731 9,013 32,760 9,872 30,613 7,937 20,125 12,809 20,600 17,137 7, 522 2,604 5.559 2,788 7,015 3,385 7,558 3,732 5,397 3,183 4,183 4,213 273,070 169, 519 27,360 1,082 28,087 1,185 29,188 1,192 33,239 1,424 18,992 10,855 11,640 8,405 10,679 11,511 7,808 6,817 64,388 56,685 92,737 112,871 94,142 113,133 39, 518 11, 568 39,345 4,952 33,634 22, 737 18,205 40,875 1 • 1 Includes incom e tax on Alaska railroads (act of July 18, 1914); also includes in the fiscal year 1923 pay m enis of the third and fourth installments of the profits t^x for the calendar year 1921, 2 Less than $500. 173 INTERNAL REVENUE COLLECTIONS Ho. 1 7 6 . — Internal R Y even ue ears E : R nded e c e ip t s June from E S p e c if ic ach Source, 30— Continued [All figures in thousands of dollars]3 Sources 1921 1922 4, 284 1,332 950 1, 045 20, 437 3, 703 34 2 298 176 152 101 151 183 9,081 553 2,216 743 682 744 13,694 3,375 22 7 125 89 165 89 112 231 6,524 407 2,224 6,008 1,325 3, 679 1923 1924 892 718 11 315 4,330 30 1 718 889 11,804 3,370 21 4 240 137 138 168 319 183 145 173 267 259 1925 1926 Revenue acts of 1918,1921, 1924, and 1928— Continued Excise taxes— Continued. Tennis rackets, sporting goods, Cameras and lenses------------------Photographic films, etc____ ____ Firearms, shells, etc Cigar holders, pipes, etc_______ Autom atic slot-device machines. Hunting garments, e tc____ ____ Articles made of fu r ___ ________ Yachts, m otor boats, e t c __ _ Mah-jong and similar tile sets.. . Toilet soap and toilet-soap powders ___ ______ . . .. Motion-picture films leased Sculpture, paintings, statuary, etc............ ................... ................ Carpets, rugs, trunks, valises, purses, portable lighting fix tures, etc __ Jewelry, watches, clocks, opera glasses, e tc.................................... Perfumes, cosmetics, and m e dicinal articles. _ ___ "Beverages (nonalcoholic1) Opium, coca leaves, including special taxes, e tc. . . ................... 654 877 604 659 3, 664 2, 618 65 391 50 323 20 7 822 420 9,673 7,308 1,116 583 838 756 20,375 8,413 1,401 1,582 24,304 19, 514 20,298 22,634 5 801 58, 676 2, 305 33,504 10,132 10,419 1,170 1,269 1,013 1,057 1,091 982 81, 526 1,966 1, 703 80,612 1,934 1,863 81, 568 1, 643 1,865 87,472 1,574 1, 623 90,003 1,327 97,386 940 2,368 23 17 1,776 731 2,500 21 13 1, 786 546 2,371 19 13 1, 907 216 2,313 17 11 2,014 263 2,290 17 12 1,865 301 1,715 14 8 1,648 223 Admissions to theaters, concerts, etc. . . . . . . .......................... Dues of clubs............ ......................... 89, 731 6,160 73,385 6,616 70,175 7,171 77, 713 8, 010 30, 908 8, 691 23,981 10,074 M iscellaneous.--------------------- ---------- 7,190 8,016 6,162 7,952 15, 782 4,380 51 921 655 33 404 453 53 679 508 49 989 571 25 1,232 510 22 1,074 589 1,410 2,152 1,174 1,980 1,068 729 1,254 855 1,297 561 1,407 416 356 1,644 496 3,386 109 3 3,016 29 3 4,204 51 12,106 55 816 Special taxes— Corporations, on value of capital sto c k ............................... ............ Brokers, stock, e t c -------------------Theaters, museums, circuses, etc. Bowling alleys, billiard and pool tables____ _________________ . Shooting galleries................ . ___ Riding academies _____ Passenger automobiles for h ir e .. Yachts, power boats, e tc_______ Adulterated and process or reno vated butter, filled cheese, and m ixed f l o u r __________ _________ Oleomargarine, colored.. . . . ___ Oleomargarine, uncolored------------Oleomargarine manufacturers and dealers (special taxes)................... Collections under prohibition laws. Internal revenue collected through customs offices__________________ Other miscellaneous receipts.......... 3 Consists chiefly of delinquent taxes collected under repealed laws. Source: Annual Report of the Commissioner of Internal Revenue. 54 174 INTERNAL REVENUE COLLECTIONS Ho. 1 7 7 .— INTERNAL REVENUE: R e c e ip t s b y States, Y ears E nded June 30 [N ote .—The internal revenue, especially the miscellaneous revenue, collected in a given State m ay bear little relation to the am ount of taxes ultim ately falling upon the people living in that State] [A ll fig u res in th o u sa n d s o f dollars] 1 Incom e and profits taxes Miscellaneous internal revenue D ivision and State 1923 T o ta l......................... N e w E n g la n d ............. M ain e........... _........ N ew H am pshire... Verm ont__________ Massachusetts------R hode Island.......... Connecticut_______ M id d le A tla n tic_______ N ew Y ork ________ N ew Jersey________ Pennsylvania_____ E ast N o rth C en tra l___ O hio________ ____ _ Indiana___________ Illinois____________ M ich ig a n ................. W isconsin............... . W est N o rth C e n t r a l... M innesota-_ _____ I o w a ......................... M issouri.................... North D akota-------South Dakota_____ Nebraska------------K a n s a s .................. S o uth A tla n tic............. .. Delaware__________ District of Columbia M aryland............. Virginia..................... W est Virginia.......... North Carolina....... South Carolina____ Georgia___________ Florida............... ....... East S o u th C en tra l____ K en tu ck y................. Tennessee................. Alabam a................... M ississippi________ 1924 173,098 9,370 6,604 2,526 112,113 17, 355 25,131 703, 714 456, 953 65, 317 181, 445 390,358 88, 033 25,042 163, 627 88, 679 24, 977 102, 778 21, 553 11, 808 40,151 887 1,888 7,275 19, 915 108, 023 3, 412 7, 784 27, 873 13, 708 13, 314 18,184 5, 337 12, 075 6, 338 32,613 11,936 11, 571 6,203 2,903 188, 954 8, 979 4,038 2, 936 109, 857 16, 242 26,902 1924 1925 1 930, 656 954, 420 822,481 861, 896 44, 831 1,776 1,488 637 26,981 3, 962 9,986 34,801 1,243 1,237 339 19,465 2,131 10,386 263,367 161,876 44, 063 57,428 30, 845 1.192 1,113 740 18,830 2,435 6,535 261,285 164,224 40,119 56, 922 215,263 46,685 14, 715 39,859 103,059 10,945 30,335 5, 514 2,840 18, 325 240 257 1,286 1,873 242,185 2,092 1, 875 4, 824 42, 959 3, 975 174, 726 721 1, 795 9,218 19,685 12,205 5,860 1,179 440 774, 485 506, 594 69, 620 198, 271 157,744 8,591 3,013 2,661 100,017 14, 461 29,001 837,153 569, 505 72, 252 195, 396 819, 111 207, 844 45, 592 65, 676 50,326 4, 967 1, 767 665 28, 824 3,998 10,105 297,879 183, 821 42, 640 71,418 414,463 95, 412 26, 384 161,072 104, 378 27, 216 107, 549 23, 856 12, 854 44,116 771 1,170 7,459 17,323 136, 881 9,127 24,164 25, 562 16,048 14, 387 18,173 7, 544 13, 870 8, 005 38,221 14, 285 11,943 7,984 4,009 406,210 95, 526 23, 703 159,416 100, 868 26, 698 97,960 22,427 10, 717 42,468 668 859 5, 681 15,141 117, 900 6, 564 12, 481 25, 111 15, 304 12,044 15, 878 5, 788 12,614 12,119 37,863 14, 325 11, 770 8, 288 3,483 462,075 109, 071 24, 923 176, 861 122, 570 28, 650 112,471 28, 384 11,112 49, 603 778 858 6,173 15, 563 148,138 9,540 15,191 25,646 17, 827 11,654 17, 678 4,176 12, 437 33,989 37,840 14, 639 11,398 8, 276 3, 527 244, 899 60,453 20, 710 52, 329 98,917 12, 489 49,419 9,136 5, 346 25, 791 620 877 3, 813 3,837 183,967 1,570 3,032 9,827 26,499 5,051 122,164 1,373 7,350 7,101 23,110 14, 314 6,425 1,506 865 261,499 58,112 19, 383 53, 769 117, 002 13,233 45, 539 7,731 5,092 24, 678 511 781 3,333 3,412 203,616 1,678 3,378 8,787 29,944 5,509 139, 800 1, 394 5,312 7,814 23,738 14,290 6,691 1,817 940 55,795 12,396 28,886 9,820 4,693 69,643 12,583 36, 879 15,789 4,392 22, 501 1,885 1,450 11,741 733 1,417 3,386 452 1,437 19,193 7,027 8,568 2,492 1,105 7,890 898 493 3,684 240 540 1,150 180 705 112,008 12,334 6,784 92,885 22, 561 1,968 1,365 11,976 635 1, 574 3,463 451 1,129 120,269 12,157 6, 399 101,713 18,090 6,017 8,248 2,623 1,200 9,205 1,098 436 5,068 256 502 1,060 183 601 208,452 46, 971 14,744 42, 416 94,858 9,463 32,027 5, 556 2,837 18,994 257 340 1,804 2,239 210, 620 1, 753 1,950 5, 949 33,324 4,431 151,085 836 2,587 8,705 20,744 13,889 5,176 1,152 527 13,075 4,836 5,788 1,801 649 4,931 564 240 2,474 121 ; 291 761 166 312 43,166 4, 283 2,258 36,625 32,939 2,606 1,440 28,893 5,067 194 6,061 151 36, 392 3,730 2,313 30,350 960 642 27 760 775 40 819 683 24 M o u n ta in ........................... Washington.............. O regon...................... California.......... ....... 21, 501 2, 182 1,580 10,921 760 1,165 2,866 501 1, 526 103, 530 10, 742 8,261 84, 526 58,156 13,400 28, 295 11, 028 5, 432 22,472 2,060 1,596 11, 544 891 1,592 2,937 581 1,271 115,387 14,723 8, 242 92,401 Philippine I s la n d s ... Hawaii.......................... Alaska........................... 3, 506 135 5,021 190 P a c if ic ................................... 1923 154,150 7,683 3, 222 3, 002 99, 444 14, 234 26, 566 752,011 496, 710 66,137 189,164 51, 833 10, 474 26, 386 10, 456 4,518 M ontana................... W yom ing................. Colorado................... N ew M exico............ Arizona...................... U ta h ......................... N e v a d a .................... Idaho_______ _____ 1926 1,691,090 1, 841,759 1,761, 659 1,974,104 W est S o uth C e n t r a l... Louisiana................. T exa s........................ Oklahoma— .......... Arkansas................. . 1925 1 T otal includes $1,725 estate tax paym ent made in Shanghai, China. Source: Annual Report of the Commissioner of Internal Revenue. 1926 12, 572 3, 765 6,000 2,265 542 11, 720 7,133 221 2, 855 104 409 601 135 262 36,485 2, 047 1,091 33,347 789 736 17 175 INCOME TAXES No. 1 7 8 — PERSONAL INCOME TAX RETURNS: A n a l y s is [All money figures, except averages per return and per capita, in millions of dollars] 1918 1919 1920 1921 1922 1923 Total in co m e ...____ __________________________ 17, 746 Wages and salaries........................................... 8, 267 Business............................................................. 3,124 Partnerships1* - - . ........ ................................... 1,215 Profits from sales of real estate, stocks, 291 bonds, etc...... ................... ........................ 976 Rents and royalties........................................ 1,404 Interest and investm ent in com e1________ 2,469 Item s exempt from normal tax, total_____ 2, 469 D ivid ends.. - _________ __________ Interest on Governm ent obligations _ Capital net gain from sale of assets held over 2 vears___________________ 22,438 10, 756 3, 878 1,831 26,691 15, 270 3,206 1,701 23, 329 24, 872 13, 694 2,840 1,427 29,319 14, 230 4, 733 1,682 29, 579 13, 813 2,366 1,341 999 1,019 1,437 2, 517 2,454 63 1,021 1,047 1,648 2, 797 2,736 62 463 1,178 1,643 2,524 2,477 47 3 742 1,225 1,997 2, 948 2,664 34 2 867 1,816 2, 515 3, 476 3,127 44 2 1.125 2, 010 2,591 3,670 3,251 30 249 305 389 General deductions................................................ 1,821 N et in c o m e .......... .................................................. 15, 925 Exemptions from normal tax___________ _____ 10, 566 Personal exem ption ....................................... 8,097 2,469 A b ove items exempt from normal tax____ 441 Less exemptions in excess of net in com e.. . N et exemptions. ..................................... 10,124 N et income subject to normal tax...................... 5, 800 Less prior year loss_______________________ N e t b a l a n c e ta x e d _____________ _____________ 5, 800 2, 578 ’ 2, 955 19, 860 23. 736 11, 941 15, 632 9,424 12, 885 2, 797 2, 517 702 449 11, 493 14, 930 8,806 8, 367 3,752 19, 577 16, 716 14,192 2, 524 2, 714 14. 002 5, 575 3, 536 21, 336 17, 649 14, 702 2,947 2, 740 14, 909 6,427 45 3,923 25, 656 19, 999 16, 329 3, 670 2, 375 17,624 8, 033 30 258 438 Norm al tax............................................................. Surtax .................................. ........................... ....... N et tax on capital net gain from sale o f assets held over 2 y ears3. _________________ ______ Less tax credit o f 25 per cent on earned net incom e______________________________ 476 651 1924 8, 367 8,806 5, 575 6,382 4,479 24,840 20, 761 17, 285 3, 476 2, 862 17, 899 6,942 34 6,907 468 802 478 597 308 411 355 475 286 349 31 29 13, 618 4,755 1,810 8,008 39 31 1,128 1,270 1,075 719 861 664 704 4, 425 N um ber of returns (thousands)....................... . Average net incom e per return........................... $3, 599 Average tax per return........................................... $255 Averages per capita o f total population: N et income returned_____________________ $153 T ax....... ............................... ..... ............ . . . $10.85 5, 333 $3, 724 $238 7. 260 $3,269 $148 6, 662 $2, 939 $108 6, 787 $3,143 $127 7, 698 $3,227 $86 7, 370 $3,481 $96 $187 $11.98 $224 $10.14 $185 $6.79 $195 $7. 86 $224 $5.98 $228 $6.27 N et t a x . . ............................... ..................... ...................... 1 Income from fiduciaries i ncluded with partnerships in 1918 to 1921; other years, w ith interest and investment income. 2 Exclusive o f capital net ga in from sale of assets held over 2 years. s Tax (12J^ per cent) on capital net gain from sale of assets held for more than 2 years less tax credit of 12J^ per cent on capital net loss on such sales. No. 1 7 9 .— PERSONAL INCOME TAX RETURNS: B y F a m i l y R 1919 1920 1921 1922 e l a t io n s h ip 1923 1924 5,332,760 7,259, 944 6, 682,176 6, 787,481 7,698,321 7,389,788 2, 858, 597 3, 775, 261 3, 477, 592 3, 566, 302 4, 505, 729 3,991,551 58, 534 362, 797 88, 595 1, 602. 277 361, 960 77, 558 474, 574 132, 181 2, 256, 565 503, 690 40, 115 89, 634 401, 662 115, 356 1, 945, 009 608, 829 24, 094 101,319 392, 356 135, 929 1, 823, 525 740,500 27, 540 170, 573 413, 682 157,669 1, 697, 031 718, 080 35, 557 173, 225 394,201 153,279 1, 865, 258 773, 314 18, 960 19,859,491 23,735, 629 19, 577,213 21, 386,213 24,840,137 25,656,153 Joint returns1_____ ___________ 13, 209, 746 W ives making separate re turns from husbands. ............ 465, 380 M en—Heads o f families ____ 1, 205, 029 W om en—Heads o f fam ilies___ 307, 540 A ll other—M en ______________ 3, 665, 858 A lloth er—W omen ................. . 1, 005, 946 Com m unity property incom e. 14, 988, 746 12,448,419 13, 673, 814 16,763,814 16,695, 378 ■ 534, 840 1, 384, 464 388, 365 4, 8S6, 603 1, 284, 956 287, 655 486,170 1, 066, 537 309, 461 3, 788, 543 1, 302, 398 175,684 638, 862 1,091, 277 361,518 3, 758, 959 1, 603, 594 208,189 849, 072 1,191, 732 449, 678 3, 633, 625 1,690, 728 262,189 955,000 1.227, 022 445,185 4,223, 497 1,883,757 226, 314 Num ber of returns.......... Joint returns1......... _ _______ W ives m aking separate re turns from husbands_______ M en—Heads o f fam ilies_____ W om en—Heads of fam ilies___ A ll other— M e n ........................ . A lloth er—W om en ______ __ C om m unity property incom e. Net incom e (1,000 dollars). i Joint returns o f husbands and wives: Also includes returns of husbands whose wives, though living w ith them, filed separate returns. Source of Tables 178 and 179: Statistics of Income, Reports of the Commissioner of Internal Revenue. 176 INCOME TAXES No. 180.— PERSONAL INCOME TAX RETURNS: B y I n c o m e C l a s s e s [N o t e .— T he net income here shown is subject to deduction of exem ptions to give net income subject to tax, see Tables 178 and 179] Incom e class (net income) 1918 1919 1920 1921 1922 1923 N u m b e r of r e t u r n s 4 ,4 2 5 ,1 1 4 5,3 3 2 ,7 6 0 7 ,2 5 9 ,9 4 4 6 ,6 6 2 ,1 7 6 6 ,7 8 7 ,4 8 1 7, 698, 321 7, 369, 788 401, 849 2, 440, 544 2, 222. 031 1,072,146 353, 247 132, 344 402,076 2, 471,181 2,129, 898 1,190, 115 391, 373 151, 329 28,946 8, 717 1, 367 739 162 63 21 35, 478 12,000 2,171 1, 323 309 161 67 368, 502 2, 515, 324 3,470, 970 1, 717, 628 397, 630 171,801 39, 832 12, 452 2,339 1,301 327 141 74 344. 876 2, 413, 881 2,112, 993 1, 800. 900 437, 330 191, 216 47, 061 15, 816 3,065 1, 876 457 242 21, 336, 213 Under $1,000______ $] ,000 to $2,000____ $2,000 to $3,000........ $3,000 to $5,000____ $5,000 to $10,000--. $10,000 to $25,000— $25,000 to $50,000— $50,000 to $100,000.. $100,000 to $150,000. $150,000 to $300,000. $300,000 to $500,000. $500,000 to $1,000,000 $1,000,000 and over 1, 516, 938 1, 496, 878 932, 336 319, 356 116, 569 28, 542 9, 996 2,358 1,514 382 178 67 1,924.872 i 2, 671.950 1, 569, 741 2, 569, 316 1,337,116 1,180, 488 455, 442 438, 851 162, 485 171, 830 38, 548 37,477 12,093 13, 320 2,191 2,983 1,063 1, 864 425 239 189 s 123 65 j 33 1924 75 In thousands of dollars N e t in c o m e .................. 15,924, 639 Under $1,000 ___ $1,000 to $2,000____ $2,000 to $3,000____ $3,000 to $5,000____ $5,000 to $10,000-.. $10,000 to $25,000— $35,000 to $50,000— $50,000 to $100,000$100,000 to $150,000. $150,000 to $300,000. $300,000 to $500,000. $500,000 to $1,000,000 $1,000,000 and over 2, 232, 355 3, 626, 825 3, 535, 219 2,145, 690 1, 736, 548 978,043 679, 721 284,107 305, 025 144, 545 119, 076 137, 487 T a x y ie ld (n o rm a l a n d su rta x ) 1_____ 1, 127, 722 23, 735, 629 19, 577, 213 3, 807, 286 4, 513, 264 2,954,137 2, 4.12, 276 1, 277, 365 896, 497 358, 393 371,149 159, 071 128, 290 152, 650 6. 184, 543 5. 039, 607 3. 068. 331 2, 547, 905 1, 307, 785 810, 386 265,512 215,139 89, 314 79,963 77, 078 213, 850 3, 620, 762 5, 325,931 4, 054, 891 2, 378, 759 1,958,156 979, 629 582, 230 163, 521 145, 948 61,343 42, 780 49, 411 1, 269, 630 J 1,075,054 719, 387 36,860 45, 508 83, 496 97,886 172, 259 174 29,161 20, 712 42, 744 68,871 126,886 154, 265 163, 718 86, 588 92, 604 47,043 45, 641 49,185 112, 910 115, 712 52,330 61,496 31, 860 25,112 31,420 19,859,49 1 _____ 1______ 2, 829,113 4, 050, 067 2 4 ,8 4 0 ,1 3 7 2 5 ,6 5 6 ,1 5 3 247, 564 252, 513 3, 630, 571 ; 3,683,429 5,153, 497 6, 069,132 4, 500, 558 6, 461,143 2,641,905 2, 717, 992 2, 255, 872 2, 558, 362 1, 208, 274 1, 350,680 805, 224 833, 898 260, 204 280, 656 266,814 260, 584 116, 672 124, 569 107, 671 95,107 141, 387 152, 072 235, 452 3, 564, 474 5.277,147 6', 827, 924 2, 991, 188 2, 855, 397 1, 599, 848 1, 066, 784 377. 645 374,609 171, 249 158,462 155,974 881, 057 663,652 704,265 247 27,081 20, 730 47, 533 70, 388 123,576 125, 697 144, 093 71, 337 98, 810 43,488 38, 559 49, 518 317 18,190 16, 571 45, 970 55, 480 55, 480 103, 601 108,879 55,719 62,104 3,1, 669 25, 498 35, 788 146 10, 432 10, 207 26, 865 28, 828 78, 069 109, 360 136, 636 75,678 92,481 45, 771 42, 585 47,207 Under $1,000............ $1,000 to $2,000........ $2,000 to $3,000____ $3,000 to $5,000____ $5,000 to $10,000— $10,000 to $25,000— 26, 482 35, 415 82, 929 93, 058 142,449 $25,000 to $50,000— $50,000 to $100,000$100,000 to $150,000. $150,000 to $300,000. $300,000 to $500,000$500,000 to $1,000,000 $1,000,000 and over 130, 241 147,429 95, 680 136,156 79,165 69, 834 88, 885 24, 696 28, 258 75,915 91, 538 164, 883 154. 946 186, 358 118, 705 163, 095 86, 031 76, 228 99, 027 A v era g e ta x ra te o n n e t in c o m e , p er c e n t............................... 7.0 8 6. 89 4.53 3. 67 4 .0 4 2. 67 2. 74 Under $1,000 $1,000 to $2,000____ $2,000 to $3,000____ $3,000 to $5,000____ $5,000 to $10,000— $10,000 to $25,000— 1.19 .98 2.35 4.34 8.20 .87 .74 1. 68 3.10 6.83 .91 .74 1.66 3.19 6.76 .08 .81 .39 1.05 2.90 6.48 . 10 .75 .40 1.06 2.66 5.48 .13 .49 .27 .71 2.04 2.04 .06 .29 .19 .39 .96 2. 73 $25,000 to $50,000— $50,000 to $100,000$100,000 to $150,000. $150,000 to $300,000. $300,000 to $500,000. $500,000 to $1,000,000i $1,000,000 and over 13.32 21. 69 33.68 44.64 54. 77 58.65 64. 65 12.13 20. 79 33.12 43. 94 54. 08 59. 42 64. 87 11.80 20.20 32.61 43.04 52.67 57. 08 63. 81 11. 53 19.87 32.00 42. 14 51.94 58. 70 63. 59 10.40 17.89 27.42 37.03 37.27 35. 81 35. 02 7.67 13.06 19.85 23.83 25. 42 • 26.81 23. 53 6.84 12.81 20.04 24. 69 26. 73 26. 87 30, 27 d n 1922 to 1924, includes tax on capital net gain from sale of assets held more than tw o years. Source: Statistics of Incom e, Reports of the Commissioner of Internal Revenue, Treasury Departm ent. 177 INCOME TAXES No. 1 8 1 . — PERSONAL INCOME TAX RETURNS: A n a l y s is , b y Incom e C lasses, 1924 Income class (net income) Number of returns General deduc tions, includ ing contri butions Total income Exem ption from normal tax Net income Personal exemp tion D iv i dends Prior Interest Capi year loss on tal de G ov ’t net duc obliga gain 2 tion tions 1 In thousands of dollars 29, 645 389,148 29, 869 Total Under $1,000, free *___ 319, 323 25, 553 Under $1,000, taxed___ $1,000 to $2,000, free s_. 844, 046 $1,000 to $2,000, taxed._ 1, 569, 835 $2,000 to $3,000, free 3*.. 1, 324, 338 $2,000 to $3,000, taxed.. 788, 655 332, 458 $3,000 to $4,000, free 3. . $3,000 to $4,000, taxed.. 848, 698 $4,000 to $5,000, free 49, 440 $4,000 to $5,000, taxed.. 570, 304 $5,000 to $6,000, free 3._ 3.811 $5,000 to $6,000, taxed., 151, 843 $6,000 to $10,000, free3. 6,674 $6,000 to $10,000, taxed 275, 002 $10,000 to $25,000______ 191,216 $25,000 to $50,000______ 47, 061 $50,000 to $100,000_____ 15, 816 $100,000 to $150,000____ 3,065 $150,000 to $300,000........ 1, 876 $300,000 to $500,000____ 457 $500,000 to $1,000,000... 242 $1,000,000 and over____ 75 Income class (net income) 430, 665 19, 558 1, 559, 443 2, 478, 297 3, 683, 057 2, 240, 701 1, 251, 361 3, 352, 200 262, 966 2, 889, 987 31, 6U 980, 674 80, 235 2, 408, 053 3, 356, 761 1, 848, 294 1, 245, 097 439, 294 442,138 203, 997 184, 263 190, 33S 208, 393 6,378 267, 582 205, 684 407, 856 238, 755 143, 426 408, 086 44, 703 334, 375 10, 863 149, 064 29, 092 320, 373 501, 364 248, 446 178,313 61, 649 67, 529 32, 748 25, 801 34, 365 Net tax on Normal Surtax capital tax net gain i 222, 272 13,180 1,291, 861 2, 272, 613 3, 275, 201 2, 001, 946 1,107, 935 2,946, 114 218, 263 2, 555, 612 20, 754 831, 610 51, 143 2, 087, 681 2, 855, 397 1, 599, 848 1. 066, 784 ' 377, 645 374, 609 171, 249 158, 462 155, 973 Tax credit of 25% on earned net income 539, 594 1, 629 2,193, 283 1, 573,314 4, 036, 663 1, 287, 468 1, 190, 090 2, 040, 717 174, 605 1, 472, 947 10, 378 408, 845 14,542 733, 555 481, 686 111, 911 36, 015 16, 565 3,727 913 434 Net tax 112 23, 191 3, 524 54, 198 27, 938 89, 695 53, 647 91, 633 89,406 77, 774 122, 038 15, 509 43, 725 49, 515 183, 357 657, 660 555, 071 468. 736 181, 733 183, 342 92, 042 84, 442 102, 739 9,387 8, 154 5,875 1,687 2,273 690 898 681 35,595 82, 674 48,649 71,260 46,101 54,208 50, 661 321 235 1,493 975 7,807 6,980 4,248 2,757 2,604 1,233 1,064 152 Per cent distribution Average Aver tax age per rate indi of tax vidual Net Net (dol (per Returns income tax cent) lars) In thousands of dollars Total___________ Under $1,000, free 3 . . . Under $1,000, taxed___ $1,000 to $2,000, free 3_. $1,000 to $2,000, taxed . $2,000 to $3,000, free 3._ $2,000 to $3,000, taxed . $3,000 to $4,000, free 3__ $3,000 to $4,000, taxed. $4,000 to $5,000, free 3__ $4,000 to $5,000. taxed . $5,000 to $6,000, free 3_. $5,000 to $6,000, ta xed. $6,000 to $10,000, free 3. $6,000 to $10,000, taxed. $10,000 to $25,000_____ $25,000 to $50,000.......... $50,000 to $100,000......... $100,000 to $150,000___ $150,000 to $300,000___ $300,000 to $500,000___ $500,000 to $1,000,000... $1,000,000 and over___ 257, 795 437, 541 39, 567 30, 638 704, 265 96 2.75 194 48 146 6 1.10 13, 910 3,478 10, 432 7 .46 13, 610 3, 403 10, 207 13 .51 16, 523 4,131 12,392 15 .42 19, 298 4,824 14, 474 25 .57 7, 796 1,781 6, 015 40 .72 5,032 22, 812 83 5,613 78, 069 408 2,324 1, .545 109, 360 562 136, 636 8, 639 120 75, 678 24, 691 74 92, 481 : 49,297 14 45, 771 100,156 9 42, 5S5 175, 972 47, 207 629, 429 1.09 2. 73 6.84 27,844 65, 455 18, 227 44,958 63, 495 26,596 103, 311 9,114 61, 956 7,375 77, 130 2,439 38, 255 1, 615 35, 151 1, 067 40, 016 2, 452 7, 291 4, 728 8. 050 5i 091 5, 828 6,127 12.81 20. 04 24. 69 28. 73 26. 87 30. 27 100. 00 4.33 .35 11. 45 21.30 17.97 10.70 4. 52 11. 51 .67 7. 74 .05 2.06 .09 3. 73 2. 60 .64 .21 .04 .03 .01 (») (56 ) 100.00 100.00 .87 .05 5.04 8.86 12.77 7.80 4. 32 11.48 .85 9.96 .08 3.24 .20 8.14 11.13 6.24 4.16 1.47 1.46 .67 .62 .61 .02 1.48 1.45 1.76 2.05 .86 3.24 11.09 15.53 19.40 10.74 13.13 6.50 6.05 6.70 1 If not w holly exempt from tax. 2 Relates to net gain from sale of assets held for more than two years. 3 Specific exemptions exceed net income. * Tax ( 1214 per cent) on capital net gain from sale of assets held for more than two years, less tax credit of 12Vi per cent on capital net loss on such sales. 6 Less than five-thousandths of 1 per cent. Source: Statistics of Income, Reports of the Commissioner of Internal Revenue, Treasury Department. 4 4 4 7 8 °— s A 1926--------13 178 INCOME TAXES No. 1 8 2 . — PERSONAL INCOME TAX RETURNS: C la sse s , D ist r ib u t e d by S o u rces T otal I nco m e I n co m e , 1924 by of I ncome [N ote .— For total income and items exempt from normal tax see Table 181] Incom e from personal industry and business Incom e class (net income) Wages and sala ries Business Partner ships Profits from sales of real es tate, se curities, etc.1 Incom e from property Rents and roy alties D iv i dends Inter Interest est on and G ov invest ern ment m ent obliga income 2 tions 3 In thousands of dollars Total------------------- 13,817,663 4, 755, 483 1, 810,014 1, 513, 714 2,009, 716 3, 250,914 2, 581,847 29,845 165, 897 3, 070 861, 884 1,918,889 2,286, 895 1,299, 543 656,128 1, 598, 356 94,999 1, 084 350,635 148, 612 730,140 345,052 285, 719 777, 930 17, 288 524 43,445 41, 833 122,148 71,278 53, 547 155, 310 9, 102 835 19, 482 16, 198 42, 322 42, 732 20,711 90, 820 70, 023 3, 414 131, 343 133, 026 238, 983 201. 601 78,168 315, 515 23,191 3, 524 54,198 27, 938 89, 696 53, 647 91, 633 89, 406 50, 166 7,107 98, 456 191,801 172,874 226, 850 65, 456 324, 864 $4,000 to $5,000 free 4___ 86, 505 $4,000 to $5,000 taxed. 1,249, 580 $5,000 to $6,000 free 4— . 6, 681 $5,000 to $6,000 ta x ed .. . 466, 756 $6,000 to $10,000 free 4— 11, 886 $6,000 to $10,000 ta x e d .. 1, 036, 448 $10,000 to $25,000_______ 1,116, 301 466, 063 $25,000 to $50,000______ 45,973 684, 619 2, 224 198, 583 2, 229 426, 572 404, 709 155, 309 10, 087 181, 845 826 83, 838 1, 163 238. 426 343, 097 189, 427 7, 499 104', 839 1,284 47, 291 3, 774 153, 226 283, 253 192, 514 13,971 253, 246 1,914 87,235 3,534 158, 670 184,186 70,496 77, 774 122, 038 15, 509 43. 725 49, 515 183, 357 657, 660 555, 071 21,158 293,819 3. 178 73', 247 8,135 211,354 358,165 211,262 9, 387 8,154 68, 511 13, 872 13, 006 2,470 1,986 1,250 130,101 46,272 45, 344 15,769 8,115 10, 331 154, 227 68, 537 91,031 52, 874 57, 552 53, 612 44, 210 13, 717 13, 933 5,162 2. 766 4, 603 468, 736 181, 733 183, 342 92, 042 84, 442 102, 739 137, 777 46, 085 43, 546 17,439 16,021 13, 087 1,687 2, 273 690 898 681 $1,000 to $1,000 to $2,000 to $2,000 to $3,000 to $3,000 to $2,000 free 4----$2,000 taxed. $3,000 free 4----$3,000 ta x e d .. . $4,000 free 4- . _ $4,000 taxed. __ $50,000 to $100,000______ $100,000 to $150,000____ $150,000 to $300,000____ $300,000 to $500,000_____ $500,000 to $1,000,000— . $1,000,000 and over___ 235, 659 67, 391 49, 864 17, 550 12, 483 4,033 5, 875 Per cent of total income of class derived from each source Total....................... 46.04 16.08 6.12 5.12 6. 79 10. 99 8. 78 Under $1,000 free 4_____ Under $1,000 ta x e d ... . $1,000 to $2,000 free 4— . $1,000 to $2,000 ta x ed .. . $2,000 to $3,000free 4..._ $2,000 to $3,000 taxed. . . $3,000 to $4,000 free 4 $3,000 to $4,000 taxed.. . 38. 52 15.70 55. 27 77. 43 62. 09 58. 0,0 52.43 47.68 22.06 5. 54 22. 48 6.00 19.82 15. 40 22.83 23. 21 4. 01 2. 68 2. 79 1.69 3. 32 3.18 4.28 •4. 63 2.11 4.27 1.25 . 65 1.15 1. 91 1.66 2.71 16.26 17.46 8. 42 5.37 6. 49 8.99 6.25 9.41 5. 38 18. 02 3. 48 1.12 2. 44 2. 39 7. 32 2. 67 11. 66 36. 33 6.31 7. 74 4.69 10.13 5.23 9.89 $4,000 to $5,000 free 4___ $4,000 to $5,000 taxed__ $5,000 to $6,000 free 4— $5,000 to $8,000 ta x e d .. . $6,000 to $10,000 fr e e 4— $6,000 to $10,000 ta x e d .. $10,000 to $25,000.........$25,000 to $50,000_______ 32.89 43.24 21.13 47. 59 14. 81 43,04 33.26 25.22 17. 48 23. 69 7.04 20.25 2.78 17.71 12.05 8.40 3. 84 6. 29 2.61 1.45 9.90 10. 22 10. 25 2.85 3.63 4.07 4.82 4. 70 6.36 8.44 10. 42 5.31 8.76 6.05 6.86 4. 40 6.59 5. 49 3. 81 29. 58 4.22 49.05 4.46 61. 71 7.61 19.59 30.03 8.05 10.17 10. 05 7.47 10.14 8.78 10.67 11.43 .28 .44 $50,000 to $100,000_____ $100,000 to $150,000____ $150,000 to $300,000____ $300,000 to $500,000____ $500,000 to $1,000,000— . $1,000,000 and over____ 18.93 15. 34 11,23 8. 60 6. 77 2.12 5.50 3.16 2.94 1.21 1. 08 .66 10.45 10. 53 10.25 7.73 4. 41 5.43 12. 37 15.60 2R 59 2B. 92 31. 23 28.17 3. 55 3.12 3.15 2.53 1. 50 2.42 37.65 41. 36 41.47 45.12 45.83 53. 98 11.07 10. 50 9. 85 8. 55 8. 69 6. 87 .48 .39 .52 .34 .49 .35 a 55 0. 10 1 Includes capital net gain from sale of assets held more than two years exempt from normal tax but sub ject to a special tax. (See T able 181.) 2 Including fiduciary income. 3 If not w holly exem pt from tax. 4 Specific exemptions exceed net income. Source: Statistics of Income, Report of the Commissioner of Internal Revenue, Treasury Department. 179 INCOME TAXES I ncome D is t r ib u t e d T e r r it o r ie s , 1924 Ko. 1 8 3 .— PERSONAL INCOME TAX RETURNS: S o u r c es , by S ta tes and by [ A l l f ig u r e s i n t h o u s a n d s o f d o lla r s ] From personal industry and business State or Territory Total income Wages and salaries Busi ness Part ner ships Profits from sales of real estate, securi ties, etc.1 Rents .and royal ties From property D iv i dends Inter Interest est on and G ov invest ern ment m ent in come 2 obliga tions 3 Total________ 29, 578, $97 13,617,663 4,755,483 1,610,014 1, 513,714 2,009, 716 3,250,914 2, 591,847 29,645 179,989 Alabam a.............. . . Arizona......... ........... 68,178 Arkansas................ 131, 667 California_____ . . 2, 014,40£ Colorado— ........ . 236,927 105,373 33,115 52, 727 844,471 114,655 19,584 15,956 29,457 327,148 47, 382 14,925 4,009 10, 519 126, 324 12, 975 7,444 1,932 4,004 136,063 7,916 11,494 5, 329 16,182 203,037 15, 660 10,747 3,411 8, 635 183, 564 19, 236 10,283 4,410 9,959 192,639 18, 911 139 16 83 1,157 291 C onnecticut.......... . Delaware_________ Dist. of Colum bia.. F lorida. . __ ____ Georgia................... . 226,132 32,026 152, 373 101,404 145,933 89,940 11,184 40, 349 48, 582 30,668 22,012 2,307 10,078 15.895 14,670 31,239 2,589 10, 303 51,206 7, 856 35,612 3,996 20,201 25, 385 15,229 91,160 16,059 23, 940 26, 992 1-9, 927 53,441 6, 935 31,121 34,137 12,586 587 70 189 179 70 28,040 53,022 60,293 30,362 2, 779, 269 1,266, 619 284, 639 527, 548 359, 943 156,360 5,082 14,735 417,102 97, 756 65,288 1, 370 3,998 159, 888 30,977 22, 963 2,0.93 898 152, 957 12, 504 8, 972 2,737 3,308 277, 579 33,610 33,445 10,723 2,432 266,042 45,282 25,041 2,796 4,551 237,245 22,179 47,723 181 10 1,838 600 152 H aw aii............... Idaho_________ Illinois________ . . Indiana. . _ _____ Iow a_____________ 550,1:23 75,167 288, 556 303,780 246,936 230, 240 279, 206 254, 544 153,140 530, 729 145,826 124,690 125, 233 65, 307 234,833 29,279 55, 344 38,171 33,403 89, 745 13, 399 21,273 19,104 7,122 28,265 4,331 15, 346 9, 974 5,303 26,066 16,523 17,905 19,185 7,165! 30,145: 10,293 29,657 23, 542 18,559 54,844 10,526 14,595 19,109 16,173 65, 599 62 396 227 108 1,231 Massachusetts.. 1, 507,135 M ichigan. _ __ 1,2-11,148 Minnesota............... 436, 245 M ississippi.. . . . 101,237 M issouri_________ 734,040 691, 579 591,147: 217,4611 44, 056 368, 380 223, 730 176, 679 67, 220 23,390 109,088 77, 627 53,877 21,711 10,869 36, 734 75, 602 70,211 12, 619: 3,030 25,744 62,854 92,793 27, 350 7, 732 61,189 230,100 130,691 46,233; 5,675 83,076 144,005 95,083 43, 306 6,401 49,040 1,639 667 345 84 789 122, 289 M o n ta n a .. N e b ra sk a ________ 222,569 Nevada . ... _ 31,347 New H a m pshire... 104,247 N ew Jersey............. 1,343,640 68,044 99,044 14, 967 46, 771 581,159 26, 541 49, 270 8,186 17,383 211,260 5,620 17,446 2, 669 5,237 60,925 1,860 4,882 668 4,657 79,192 6, 689 20,152 1, 666 4, 958 7.9,987 5,654 12,254 1,310 17,183 164,282 7, 826 19,471 1, 872 7,982 165, 925 54 49 10 75 909 17,834 N ew M exico______ 36, 852 New Y ork ________ 5, 909, 627 2, 535, 615 North Carolina___ 247,084 112,906 North D akota. . . 26,448 56, .815 O hio______________ 1,609,476 836, 952 9,103 836, 513 48, 305 15,862 239, 325 2,483 458, 895 17,507 4,088 79, 559 747 380,207 10,487 675 67,948 2, 380 289, 777 20. 296 2 ,639 109,963 1, 577 780,666 27, 598 1,411 207, 976 2,7 25 609,167 9, 846 5,089 66,080 2 -9, 789 138 3 1,673 Oklahoma . ... Oregon. . . . ___ Pennsylvania_____ Rhode Island_____ South Carolina___ 48,323 42,114 472, 772 23,776 17,182 24, 768 14, 931 163, 383 8,460 6,811 12,711 3,681 153, 906 11,346 2,632 33,610 16,421 134, 905 13,605 6,646 12, 521 13, 500 338, 900 35,933 7,887 14,006 20,927 260, 981 23, 506 8,479 1S3 145 3,347 245 41 K ansas.. ___ __ K entuck y. _____ Louisiana....... ......... M a in e ........ ............ M a ryland.......... . 110,417 256. 549 104,007 215, 727 2,878, 962 1, 350, 768 216,005 99,135 98, 242 48,563 South D akota____ Tennessee__ ______ T e x a s ... . ______ Utah______________ Verm ont.............. . 77,872 267, 577 788,305 95,428 71,292 36,816 128,041 295,014 52,250 29, 611 23,901 49,472 172,657 19,917 14,407 4,949 20,393 78,641 4,118 5,104 663 8,045 30,367 1, 336 2,569 4,044 22,290 93,763 '3,-918 2,905 2,095 23,735 49,447 8,041 9,189 5, 379 15,410 67,817 5, 837 7,418 25 192 600 11 89 V irg in ia.................. Washington *_____ West V ir g in ia ___ Wisconsin ................ W yom ing......... ....... 274,887 445,422 271, 382 552, 528 71,502 130,098 226, 593 127,429 322, 320 34,112 50.942 109,928 57, 578 65, 329 19,175 17, 574 23, 631 16,232 18,946 4,753 10,448 7,400 13,046 16,664 1,375 19,148 26,133 20,169 22,864 5,243 27,852 25, 592 27,466 51, 303 2,681 18,658 25, 909 9,172 54,863 4,149 168 236 289 239 13 i Includes capital net gain from sale of assets held more than 2 years exempt from normal tax but subject to special tax. 3 Including fiduciary income. 8 If not w holly exempt from tax. * Includes Alaska. Source: Statistics of Income, Report of the Commissioner of Internal Revenue, Treasury Department. 180 INCOME TAXES No. 1 84.— PERSONAL INCOME TAX RETURNS: N et incom e in thousands dollars Num ber of returns State or Terri tory 1919 1920 1921 mz 1923 1924 1919 1920 of 1921 T o t a l_______ 5 ,3 3 2 ,7 6 0 7 ,2 5 9 ,9 4 4 6 ,6 6 2 ,1 7 6 6, 78 7,48 1 7 ,6 9 8 , 321 7 ,3 6 9 , 788 19, 859, 491 23, 7 3 5 ,6 2 9 19, 57 7 ,2 1 3 52, 984 9,899 24, 812 38,113 396, 973 18,477 33.830 386,082 20,079 32,072 420, 923 22,899 35, 788 517,109 21, 301 35, 484 511, 218 133,471 156, 605 117,109 18,862 19,401 C1) 61, 434 67,280 48, 310 123, 704 118,061 92,617 981,171 1, 329,007 1,168,021 C olorado............. Connecticut........ Delaware............. Dist. of C ol____ F lorida................ 57,526 110,409 16, 059 58, 616 31,107 74,198 148,195 18, 937 69, 730 42, 210 69, 676 123, 269 15,889 89, 966 42, 249 67,463 128,431 17,141 77, 923 41, 531 72,366 149,820 19,202 75,796 49,591 73,350 143,406 18,892 77, 836 64,306 191,002 347,930 62,901 166,398 107, 363 Georgia................ Hawaii_________ I d a h o .................. Illinois............... . Indiana............... 58,930 8,136 21, 448 422, 229 130, 383 73,325 13, 715 25, 755 542,467 189, 587 67,719 11, 481 22, 976 611, 558 150,300 69,988 11, 597 23, 369 614, 449 153, 469 71,341 12,421 25,012 676,489 178,831 62,651 219,472 180,311 228, 620 12,387 33,164 55, 573 37,840 21, 436 65, 473 67, 392 49, 738 652, 501 1, 662, 796 1, 836, 957 1, 833,920 156,845 417,323 556, 062 406, 242 Iow a..................... K a n s a s............... K entucky............ Louisiana.......... . M a in e. .............. 133,796 76,451 59,332 52, 871 34,578 183,398 99, 255 78, 258 69, 340 47,717 111,483 88, 785 69, 496 67, 960 44, 397 131,870 135,864 86,291 86, 915 69, 666 79,091 67,440 66,972 43,041 . 48,435 110,404 84,080 72,119 67, 658 42, 254 M aryland............ Massachusetts. . M ichigan........ . M innesota.......... Mississippi.......... 116,373 268,307 181, 662; 123,914 23,804 148,000 401,770 305,075 154,118 28,022 112, 963 388, 442 250,147 124, 501 25, 614 110,896 397, 241 267, 953 122, 885 26, 897 127,770 415,100 350,072 134,360 27,851 126, 226 482,195 368,691 398, 673 378, 049 1,090,808 1,368, 407 1,153,008 323, 733 665,475 895, 679 657, 780 128, 237 453, 212 383,921 340,834 27, 213 101, 262 83, 954 60,104 M issouri_______ M ontana_______ Nebraska............ Nevada _______ New Hampshire 125,248 42, 593 87,344 8,740 25, 601 162,199 45, 557 97, 729 10, 381 35, 983 172, 519 36,907 71, 853 9, 719 32, 410 173, 728 38,044 67,503 9, 723 31, 787 192,282 42,809 70, 545 10,467 36,876 186,784 44, Oil 66, 512 10, 664 31, 532 N ew Jersey........ N ew M ex ico___ N ew Y o r k _____ North Carolina,. North D ak ota.. . 231,757 296, 989 269,096 301,834 293, 503 299,904 977,854 828,429 856,856 10, 757 13, 656 11,780 11,553 12, 202 11,595 31, 588 36, 923 27,838 683, 085 1, 047, 634 1. 066,637 1,102, 748 1,221, 654 1,215,640 3,436,343 4,030, 624 3,617, 757 47, 342 37,185 58,009 68,191 163, 800 127,993 44,161 63,864 161,613 24, 209 27, 375 43,033 18, 440 18, 750 18,054 19,160 80,191 66,188 O hio___________ Oklahom a______ Oregon. ............ P ennsylvania.. . Rhode I s la n d ... 308,309 61,500 49, 663 539,172 39,936 447, 998 81, 785 67, 640 672, 746 53,128 367,096 69, 381 62, 804 621,103 48,057 384,988 72,063 61,879 587, 770 50, 076 463,017 70,189 69,123 740,478 66,965 418, 048 1,075,116 1,407,388 1,060,028 63,357 242,184 295,791 191,816 193,652 159,575 66, 669 166,241 713,427 1,838,002 2,212,178 1,937,292 157,568 48,792 146,110 180,304 South Carolina. . South D a k o ta ... Tennessee............ Texas............... . Utah..................... 37, 296 38,614 50, 789 176, 547 21,164 33,044 34, 670 65,054 224, 617 30, 510 25,160 21, 681 60,949 200,188 26,128 26,830 21,465 63, 555 186,865 27, 325 28,225 21,928 69,081 200,683 30,242 28,090 26,506 66,981 192, 735 28, 685 142, 689 133,175 193,909 643,172 61,913 109,247 103,578 212, 600 720, 720 82, 278 68,256 47,087 170,970 536,897 62,713 Verm ont_______ Virginia________ W ashington____ West V irg in ia... 'Wisconsin........... 13, 569 75, 966 114, 322 45.168 105, 793 19, 205 17, 746 17,901 21,752 20, 618 71,523 71, 597 92, 576 76,257 77,451 148,067 i 115,688 i 123, 216 1 136,057 i 138,181 75, 277 69,501 89,263 75,037 96, 326 150,452 148, 457 160,519 194,050 179,275 46,205 247,658 325,921 147,949 337,851 59,303 273, 235 375, 980 287, 729 436,437 47,562 208,332 l 262,110 207,157 379,754 "Wyoming........... 18,349 22,947 52,464 63,245 51,052 0) 22,413 1Alaska included in State of Washington, 43, 612 47, 591 40, 780 9, 427 20, 495 33, 556 266, 720 24, 594 43,009 51,049 Alabama.............. Alaska................. A rizona............... .Arkansas............. California............ 0) 21,943 0) 23,246 0) 527,163 264, 972 215, 977 201, 754 112, 563 470, 443 108, 381 287, 458 20, 887 78, 565 219,277 451, 738 55, 633 208,388 141,105 631, 561 306, 413 243, 879 237,109 143,456 548,130 109, 348 306, 363 25, 338 100,432 174,491 343,017 43, 677 248,346 119,557 313, 763 217,237 192,274 197,897 124,629 499,911 81,528 179, 906 22, 456 82,352 181 INCOME TAXES B y S ta t e s and T e r r it o r ie s , N et income in thousands o f dollars—C on td. 19 19 to 19 2 4 T ax yield in thousands of dollars State or Territory tm 1923 1924 1919 1920 1921 im 1923 1924 21, 336,213 24,840,137 25,656,153 1, 269, 630 1,075, 054 719, 387 881, 057 683, 652 704, 265 Total. 4,668 358 1,817 4,238 48,984 4,483 2, 714 2, 892 2,841 249 (0 0 0 687 603 1,326 517 3,268 1,866 2,314 2,050 50,448 36, 438 43,779 39,959 2, 771 Alabama. Alaska. 0 512 Arizona. 1,458 Arkansas. 37,881 California. 205, 088 478,174 64,180 253, 312 250, 964 7,197 16,834 7,495 8,171 4,363 6,767 3, 863 4,870 3, 268 15, 775 10, 633 13,131 11,199 2,122 1,284 1, 834 1, 402 8,537 7, 705 8,337 8,083 5,243 2,929 4,060 3,694 3,163 12, 594 2, 433 5, 766 7,229 Colorado, Connecticut. Delaware. District o f Columbia. Florida. 199,433 222, 888 210,908 37,123 42,829 46,395 52, 302 58, 393 61,167 1 , 927, 637 2, 272,960 2, 413, 605 510,507 426, 366 461,717 9,134 2,145 1,475 99,398 13, 541 7,698 3,893 4,558 3,766 4, 076 1, 452 1, 387 1,319 494 479 1,087 426 85,409 68, 574 77,196 62,880 15, 780 8, 974 9, 579 7,883 3, 399 1, 482 261 66,583 6, 656 Georgia. Hawaii. Idaho. Illinois. Indiana. 298,734 203, 034 238,094 221,133 135,221 15,808 9,138 7,595 12,889 4,469 18, 777 8,351 7,292 9,627 4,892 4,127 2,119 3, 724 4,439 2,786 3,124 1,918 3,806 3, 529 2,568 401,260 467,226 386,830 1, 237,893 1,413,016 1,320,157 796,412 1,041,933 1,045,850 372,377 375, 589 348, 741 83,494 82,653 76,982 22,631 86, 567 55,958 15, 696 5, 635 21.189 14, 537 15,364 11, 540 69', 369 46, 535 57, 781 42,528 40, 493 24,198 34,965 28,051 15,170 8^ 697 9,419 7,084 2,495 1,069 1,804 1,686 12, 073 40, 857 30, 984 6, 721 1,156 M aryland. Massachusetts. M ichigan. Minnesota. Mississippi. 632, 533 107, 242 189, 372 27, 534 94,133 22,147 2,413 8,639 435 2,812 21,878 14, 660 15,973 13,085 2,033 1,052 1,029 721 8,363 3,328 3,165 2,534 390 329 259 241 2,721 1, 759 2,134 1,643 12,373 731 1,848 184 1,377 Missouri. M ontana. Nebraska. Nevada. N ew Hampshire. 1,032,262 1,050,741 1,177,421 32, 668 28,983 31,951 4,110,589 4, 565, 315 5,144, 766 171,929 206, 639 200, 889 42, 974 48, 690 43, 767 47,321 774 389, 792 10, 010 1,361 43,275 33,258 40, 983 30,553 31,941 N ew Jersey. 224 N ew M exico. 384 337 613 352 286,607 210, 768 273, 960 192,312 236.775 N ew Y ork. 9. 621 3,760 4,909 4,767 3, 778 North Carolina. 268 North D akota. 1,106 486 453 276 935 1, 457, 697 1, 403, 749 221.293 217, 556 211,272 189^ 854 189, 884 161, 226 2,005, 570 2, 478, 751 2, 548,133 214, 750 171,410 191, 556 56, 505 12, 207 8,232 128, 195 11, 234 56,285 33, 574 39,310 33, 062 13, 548 4, 207 6, 414 3, 910 6, 649 4, 952 4, 240 2, 892 118, 751 84, 660 93,574 73, 267 11, 685 9,236 9,352 6,658 32,062 3, 794 2, 025 77, 874 6,722 Ohio. Oklahoma. Oregon. Pennsylvania. Rhode Island. 159,064 159,919 126,908 0 0 0 59, 526 58, 273 48,46C 109,794 110, 255 95,626 1,357,525 1,697,903 1, 741, 064 184,572 401,720 53, 981 231,32S 132, 047 359.563 211, 062 200,049 203, 665 129,857 526,388 83,904 177,969 22,397 85, 577 200, 573 473,805 57,187 284, 622 156, 500 363,242 215, 347 214,416 213, 802 142,964 605,276 99, 256 195,153 25, 712 104, 852 1 , 138, 5, 838 3, 392 4,297 5. 305 3, 975 5, 466 3, 246 4, 677 5, 354 3,897 Iow a. Kansas. K entucky. Louisiana. M aine. 72, 756 48, 950 190, 724; 545, 902 67, 745 87,031 50,171 226,034 613,495 79,943 79, 614 66,124 224,184 638,109 82, 088 5,192 3,124 9, 082 32, 302 1,271 3,237 1,247 1,268 1,555 525 2.228 549 350 7, 565 3.984 4, 903 4,284 25,401 12, 668 14,120 10, 678 1,507 843 956 726 727 306 3,420 10,236 599 South Carolina. South Dakota. Tennessee. Texas. Utah. 51, 653 207, 277 1300, 523 196, 777 401,670 64,800 242,587 1351, 985 260, 343 547,040 63, 631 231, 056 1 393, 962 227,000 496, 660 2,075 9,020 11,616 5,319 10,901 2, 259 1,156 1,574 1,333 7,404 4,161 4,919 3,669 9,095 1 4,910 1 5,148 *3, 926 8,517 4,579 4,595 3,876 13,233 8,971 9,127 9,019 978 3,314 1 3,231 2. 796 7,344 Vermont. Virginia. Washington. West Virginia. Wisconsin. 48, 827 57,376 60,752 1,444 1,161 78 3687 521 414 W yom ing. S o u r c e : S t a t is t ic s o f I n c o m e , R e p o r t o f t h e C o m m i s s i o n e r o f I n t e r n a l R e v e n u e , T r e a s u r y D e p a r t m e n t . 182 INCOME TAXES No. 185 .— PERSONAL INCOME TAX RETURNS: State or Territory N um ber of returns N et income 1,000 dollars Total.................... 7, 369, 788 25,656, 153 Prior year loss deduc tion 1,000 dollars Exem ption from normal tax Personal exemp tion 1,000 dollars Exem p tion from norm al tax in Other excess exemp of net tions 1*2 incom e 1,000 dollars 1,000 dollars N et incom e taxed 1,000 dollars N or mal tax 1,000 dollars 29, 869 16, 328, 991 3, 689, 708 2, 375, 063 8, 002, 648 257, 795 Alabama..................... A rizon a ........................ Arkansas........... - ......... California.............. — Colorado__________ - 47, 591 21,301 35,484 511, 218 73,350 159,919 58,273 110,255 1,741,064 205,088 180 145 329 2, 722 199 109, 547 48,824 89,956 1,109, 465 170, 764 12,694 3, 554 9,488 210, 908 21,150 18, 248 8,840 16, 966 143, 624 35,414 55, 747 14, 590 27, 449 561, 594 48,389 1,641 371 822 17,805 1,425 C onnecticut................. D ela w a re_______ ____ Dist. of C olum bia----Florida........................... Georgia___________ . . . 143,406 18, 892 77, 836 64, 306 62, 651 478,174 64,180 253,312 250, 964 210,908 240 422 67 456 364 302, 550 43, 869 161, 245 152, 260 144, 547 99, 584 16, 467 25, 707 33, 255 21, 606 49, 653 9,449 18, 392 24, 774 22, 643 125, 453 12,871 84,685 89,786 67, 034 4,026 459 2,644 3,172 1, 914 H aw aii........................... Idaho............................. Illinois....... .................... Indiana......................... Iow a................................ 12, 387 21,436 652, 501 156, 845 110,404 46,395 52, 302 2,413,605 461, 717 298, 734 32 103 2,915 326 101 30,983 48, 665 1,420,578 349, 372 239, 546 11, 284 2,495 308, 470 47, 265 26, 572 7, 364 10,117 162,198 49, 752 42,088 11, 462 11, 156 845, 840 114, 506 74, 602 364 261 26, 637 3,357 1,970 K ansas,..................... . K en tu ck y..................... Louisiana____________ M aine_______________ M aryland................... .. 84, 080 72,119 67, 658 42, 254 126, 226 203,035 238, 094 221,133 135, 221 437, 226 204 133 449 634 218 170,863 168, 400 153, 681 95, 897 273,810 10,906 32, 869 25,109 19, 230 61,818 28, 228 26,173 26, 237 15,671 27, 424 49,290 62, 865 68,151 35,131 158, 803 1,373 1,861 2,042 1, 045 5,015 M assachusetts....------M ichigan......... M innesota.................. M ississip p i...________ M issouri_____________ 378, 04.9 323, 733 128. 237 27, 213 186, 784 1,320,157 1, 045, 850 375, 589 82,653 632, 533 599 998 704 172 372 816,833 693,854 273, 729 69,110 422, 042 252, 680 150, 965 49, 083 7,192 90, 776 384, 548 134, 503 295, 475 95, 442 92, 943 40, 870 20, 212 14, 033 : 62, 771 182,114 13,168 9, 422 2, 728 603 5,462 M ontana........ ......... . . . Nebraska............... ....... N evada______________ N ew Hampshire_____ N ew Jersey............... __ 44, 011 66, 512 30,664 31, 532 299,904 107, 242 189, 372 27, 534 94,133 1,177, 421 127 190 161 2 1, 030 101, 320 154, 864 21, 762 65, 748 666,082 5,889 12, 929 1, 443 18,142 182,898 20, 076 46, 978 7,353 21, 921 408, 619 513 1,280 165 630 12, 738 31, 951 41 8, 139 304 2 679 27, 840 200, 889 • 48,690 1, 403, 749 46, 094 911, 379 1, 619 932, 702 29, 471 1, 697 227,861 7, 599 5,147 331, 608 1, 878, 480 44,776 34, 767 9, 158 10, 054 131, 071 394, 901 196 68, 692 1, 349 241 11, 994 N ew M exico......... ....... 11, 595 N ew Y ork___________ 1, 215, 640 N orth C arolina........ . _ 63, 864 North D akota.............. 19, 160 O hio............................ . 418, 048 5, 144, 766 2, 857, 054 161,106 20.170 25; 590 3,185 11, 678 81, 208 O klahom a.................... O regon .......................... Pennsylvania. ............. R hode Island________ SouthrC arolina........ . 63, 357 66, 669 713, 427 48, 792 28, 090 211,272 189, 884 2, 548,133 191, 556 79,614 477 474 1,392 27 81 157, 643 145, 887 1,604, 869 103, 490 69,170 15, 846 13,893 383, 965 40, 226 8,235 24,941 21, 376 238, 230 12, 978 14, 918 62,248 51, 006 796, 336 60, 792 17, 046 1,988 1, 393 25, 729 1,960 493 South D ak ota_______ Tennessee____________ T exas.............................. U t a h ....................... V erm ont....... .............. 26, 506 66, 981 192, 735