Full text of Statistical Abstract of the United States : 1925, Forty-Eight Number

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D E P A R T ME N T

OF C O MME R C E

BUREAU OF FOREIGN AND DOMESTIC COMMERCE
JULIUS KLEIN, Director

S T A T IS T IC A L A B S T R A C T
OF THE

U N ITE D ST A T E S

1925
FORTY-EIGHTH NUMBER

PRICE, $1.00 (BUCKRAM)
Sold by the Superintendent of Documents, Government Printing Office
Washington, D. C.*1920
WASHINGTON
GOVERNMENT PRINTING OFFICE




1920

LETTER OF SUBM ITTAL

D epartm
B

ureau

F

of

o r e ig n

ent

and

D

of

Com m erce,
Commerce,

o m e s t ic

Washington, July 13, 1926.
Sir : I

have

fo r ty -e ig h th
S ta te s.

th e

honor

to

s u b m it h e r e w ith

fo r p u b lic a tio n

th e

a n n u a l is s u e o f th e S t a t is t i c a l A b s t r a c t o f t h e U n ite d

A s in p r e v io u s y e a r s , t h is p u b lic a t io n h a s b e e n p r e p a r e d in

t h e D iv is io n o f S t a t i s t i c a l R e s e a r c h , o f w h ic h E . D a n a D u r a n d is
c h ie f .

It

re p re s e n ts,

h o w ev er,

a

d ig e s t

of

d a ta

c o lle c t e d

by

a ll

s t a t is t i c a l a g e n c ie s of t h e N a t io n a l G o v e rn m e n t, a s w e ll a s th o s e o f a
c o n s id e r a b le

n u m b e r of p r iv a te

a g e n c ie s

and

o n e o r tw o

S ta te s.

M a n y o f t h e s e o f f ic e s a n d a g e n c i e s h a v e b e e n o f g r e a t a s s i s t a n c e i n
f u r n is h in g

a d v a n c e d a t a a n d a ls o in t h e a c t u a l p r e p a r a t io n o f t h e

ta b le s u s e d i n

th e A b stra c t.

S p e c ia l m e n tio n in t h is c o n n e c tio n is

d u e t h e f o l l o w i n g o f f ic e s o f t h e F e d e r a l G o v e r n m e n t : T h e B u r e a u o f
C en su s

and

th e B u re a u

o f F is h e r ie s

of th e

D e p a rtm e n t of

Com -

m e r c e ; t h e B u r e a u o f A g r i c u l t u r a l E c o n o m ic s a n d t h e W e a t h e r
B u r e a u o f t h e D e p a r t m e n t o f A g r ic u lt u r e ,- t h e B u r e a u o f I m m ig r a ­
t io n a n d t h e B u r e a u o f L a b o r S t a t is t i c s o f t h e D e p a r t m e n t o f L a b o r ;
th e

B u re au

o f E d u c a tio n o f th e D e p a r tm e n t o f th e I n t e r io r ;

th e

S t a t i s t i c a l D iv is io n o f t h e I n c o m e T a x U n it , T r e a s u r y D e p a r t m e n t ;
t h e V e t e r a n s ’ B u r e a u ; t h e I n t e r s t a t e C o m m e r c e C o m m is s io n ; t h e
U n ite d

S ta te s

S h ip p in g B o a r d ; a n d

th e

R e se a rc h of th e F e d e ra l R e se rv e B o ard .
g iv e n b y
Y o rk

D iv is io n

o f A n a ly s is

t h e B u r e a u o f R a i l w a y E c o n o m ic s , W a s h in g t o n ; t h e

P ro d u c e E x c h a n g e ;

th e

and

V a l u a b l e a i d h a s a ls o b e e n

S p e c ta to r

C o .,

N ew

Y o rk ;

N ew
D u n ’s

R e v ie w , N e w Y o r k ; a n d t h e B u r e a u o f C a n a ls , S t a t e o f N e w Y o r k .

S in c e t h e S t a t i s t i c a l A b s t r a c t w a s t h o r o u g h ly re v is e d d u rin g th e
c o u rse o f t h e y e a r s 1 9 2 2 t o 1 9 2 4 , v e r y fe w im p o r t a n t c h a n g e s in its
m a k e -u p a p p e a r t h is y e a r . I t is b e lie v e d t h a t i t n o w m e e ts s a tis ­
f a c t o r i l y t h e d e m a n d f o r a c o n d e n se d b u t c o m p re h e n s iv e s u m m a r y
o f s t a t is t i c a l d a t a r e g a rd in g th e life a n d b u sin e s s o f th e A m e ric a n
p e o p le .
R e s p e c tf u lly ,
J

u l iu s

K

l e in

,

Director of Bureau.
To H on. H

erbert

H

o over,

Secretary of Commerce.
u




8 3

CONTENTS
P age
L e tte r of s u b m itta l.......................,....... ........ .................................. ........... .....................................................................

H

A R E A A N D P O P U L A T IO N

1
1
2
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3
3

4
6
7

,8
10
12
13
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14
16
18
19

20
22
24
25
26
27
28

2Q
\>

30
31
32
32
33
34
38
39 *
40
41
41

42,

467
46
47
47
48

S IS

T ab le
1, T e rrito ria l E xpansion o f th e U nited States: D a te a n d area o f accessions................... .........................
2. D a te s of O rganization of T erritorie s a n d A d m issio n of S t a t e s . . ............ ....... ..........................................
3, A re a o f S ta te s a n d G eographic D iv is io n s ............... ..........................................................................................
4. A re a a n d P opulation,- U n ite d S ta te s : 1790 to 1920............................................. ............................................
6.
P o p u la tio n o f U n ite d S ta te s a n d O u tly in g Possessions: 1910 a n d 192 0............. ................. ...............
6. A n n u a l M id -y e a r E stim ates o f P o p u la tio n : U n ite d S tates, 1850 to 1925, a n d Possessions, 1900
to 19 2 5 .. ........................................................................................ .......................................... ...............................__
7. P o p u latio n b y S ta te s : 1790 to 1920___ _____________________________________ _____________________
8. D e n s ity o f P o p u la tio n : B y S tates, 1800 a n d 1850 to 1920.................................................... ......................
9. R ace, N a tiv it y , a n d P are n ta g e o f P o p u la tio n : 1860 to 1920____ _________________________________
10. R ace o f P o p u la tio n : B y S tates, 1860 to 1 9 2 0 ___________ ______________________________________
11. R ace, N a tiv it y , a n d P arentage: B y S ta te s .............. .............................................. ..........................................
12. R ace, N a tiv it y , a n d P arentage: P ercentages b y S ta te s ........ ........................................................... ...........
13. Sex D is trib u tio n : T o ta ls, 1860 to 1920; a nd b y race, n a t iv ity , a n d p aren tage, 1900 to 1920______
34. A g e D is trib u tio n : B y race, n a t iv ity , a n d paren tage, 192 0. _............................ ................. .........................
15. Sex D is trib u tio n : B y race and n a t iv ity , b y S t a t e s ............ ......... ............. ................... ..............................
16. P ersons 2 1 Y e a rs o f A ge and O v er: B y race, n a tiv ity , a n d paren tage, a n d to ta l m ales 18 to 44
y e a rs o f age, b y S ta te s .................. _................... ......................................... ........... ............................................
17. A g e D is trib u tio n : B y S t a t e s . . . .............................. ...................................... ............... ......................................
18. A ge D is trib u tio n : P ercentages b y S ta te s ........................ ............. ......... ................. .......................................
19. M a rita l C o n d itio n : B y sex, race, n a t iv ity , a n d p arentage, b y geographic d iv is io n s .-......................
20. M a rita l C o n d itio n : B y S t a t e s . ____________ _________________ _______________________ ____________
21. M a rita l C o n d ition o fW h ite and N egro P ersons: F o r geographic d ivision s a nd fo rse le e ted S t a te s ..
22. M a rita l C o n d itio n : B y color or race, n a t iv ity , an d p a r e n ta g e ...____ _________________ _________!
23. I llite ra te P ersons, U rb a n and R u ra l: B y geographic d ivisio n s....................... ......... .................................
24. I llite ra te P ersons: B y S ta te s . ................................................................................................................................
25. P ercen tag e o f I llite ra c y : B y S t a t e s ................... ............................................................................. .....................
26. D w elling s, F am ilies, a n d T en u re o f H om es: B y S t a t e s ................... ......... ................... ...............................
27. A v e ra g e N u m b e r o f P ersons p er D w ellin g and per F a m ily , a n d Percentage D istrib u tio n o f F am i­
lies b y T e n u re o f H om e: B y S ta tes------------------------- ------------------------ ---------------------------------------28. F oreign-born P o p u la tio n : B y c o u n try o f b irth , 1870 to 1 9 2 0 .- ...................................................................
29. F oreign-born W h ites : B y c o u n try of b irth ................ ............ ........... .................................... .........................
30. F oreign -b orn P o p u la tio n , U rb a n an d R u ra l: B y c o u n try of b i r t h . . . .....................................................
31. F oreign W h ite S to c k , b y M o th e r T on gu e ................. ......... ...................................... ...................... ............ ..
32. F oreign-born W h ite s : B y c o u n try of b irth , b y S ta te s .................. ........... ................................ ...................
33. C itize n sh ip o f F oreign-born W h ites: B y p rin c ip a l countries of b irt h ......................................................
34. U rb a n a n d R u ra l P o p u la tio n : B y S ta te s ............. .............................................................................................
33. U rb a n a n d R u ra l P o p u la tio n : B y race, n a t iv ity , a n d p arentage, and b y sex and age g ro up s----36. M a rita l C o n d itio n o f U rb a n a n d R u ra l P o p u la tio n .......................... .................................. ....... .................
37. U rb a n a n d R u ra l D w e llin g s a n d F a m ilie s
________ ____ ,_. _______ ______________________ _____
38. C ities o f 50,000 or M o re In h a b ita n ts: P o p u la tio n b y color, n a tiv ity , and p arentage, a n d sex ____
39. P ersons E ngaged in G a in fu l O ccupations: B y sex a n d age gro up s--------------------------------- ----------40. P ersons E ngaged in G a in fu l O ccupations: B y sex, age, race, n a tiv ity , a nd p are n ta g e .....................
41. P ersons E ngaged in E a ch G en eral G ro u p o f O ccupations: B y s e x .............................. ...........................
42. P ersons E ngaged in E aeh G en eral G ro u p o f O ccupations: B y sex a n d a ge. ................ ......................
43. P ersons E ngaged in E aeh Specified O ccupation: B y sex, n a t iv ity , and p a re n ta g e ..........................
44. M a le s E ngaged in E ach G en eral G ro u p o f O ccupations: B y S ta te s _______________ ___________
45. F em ales E ngaged in E a ch G en eral G rou p o f O ccupations: B y S ta te s ................................................. ..
46. M a le s a n d F em ales E ngaged in G a in fu l O ccupations: B y S ta te s , 1910 a n d 1920----------------- ------47. M id -y e a r E stim a te s of P o p u la tio n : B y S t a t e s _____________ _______________________________ _____
48. R eligio us B odies: S ta tistic s of p rin c ipa l d e n o m in a tio n s ............................................................................
49. R eligio us B odies: V a lu e of church p ro p e rty , d e b t, e tc ---------------------------------------------------------------




HI

£33

D E F E C T IV E S , D E L IN Q U E N T S, A N D D E P E N D E N T S
50. D efectives, D e lin q u e n ts, a n d D epen den ts: B y S ta te s ........... ............................................ .................... ..
51. D e a f a n d D u m b P o p u la tio n , 1880 to 1920_______________ ^ ............................................ ..........................

CONTENTS

IV

T a b le
Page
52. D e a f-M u tes E n u m e ra te d a n d Sex, R ace, a n d N a t iv ity of those for w h o m Special Schedules w ere
R e tu rn e d ..............................
53. C ause of D eafness a n d A ge at W h ic h H earing was. L ost b y D e a f-M u te s _____________
54. E d u catio n , A b ility to R e a d L ip s, a n d M ean s of C o m m u n ic a tio n o f D e a f-M u te s ______________
55. O ccupations of D e a f-M u tes 10 Y e a rs of A ge a n d O v e r___________________
53. B lin d P o p u la tio n E n u m e ra te d , 1880 to 1920..........................................................................; ............... ........
57. B lin d E n u m e ra te d , a n d Sex, R ace, a n d N a t iv ity of th o se fo r W h o m Special Schedules w e re
R e tu rn e d __________________ ______- ........... - ............................................................................ .......................
58. C ause of B lin d n ess a n d A ge a t W h ic h V ision w a s L ost b y B lin d ...................................................
63.
E ducatio n a n d A b i li t y to R e a d R aised T y p e of B lin d 5 Y e a rs of A ge a n d O v e r____ ________
60. O ccupations of B lin d P o p u la tio n 10 Y e a rs of A ge a n d O v e r...............................................
61. Insan e E n u m e ra te d in H ospitals, 1880 to 1923.......
62. M o v em e n t of P a tie n t P o p u la tio n in H ospitals for M e n ta l D isease a n d I n stitu tio n s for th e F eeble­
m inded a n d E p ile p tic , d u rin g 1922................
63. Psychosis o f P a tie n ts in H o spitals for M e n ta l Disease, J a n u a ry 1, 1923_________ _______________
64. A ge D is trib u tio n o f Insan e E n u m e ra te d in H ospitals, 1890 to 1 9 2 3 -.............................. ......... .............
65. P a u p e rs E n u m e ra te d in A lm shouses, 1880 to 1923....................................
66. A ge D is trib u tio n of P a u p e rs E n u m e ra te d in A lm shouses, 1880 to 1923................
67. Sex, R ace, a n d N a t iv ity o f P au pers A d m itte d to A lm shouses, a n d N u m b e r of D e p a rtu re s an d
D e a th s d u rin g 1922______
68. P risoners E n u m e ra te d , 1880 to 1923.................
69. Prisoners E n u m e ra te d J a n u a ry 1, 1923, and C om m itm en ts d u rin g th e Y e a r -----------------------------70. Prisoners a n d J u v e n ile D e lin q u e n ts E n u m e ra te d J a n u a ry 1, 1923, a n d C om m itm ents du rin g
th e Y e a r . - - ........ ..................... ......... ......... ........................................ - _________________________________

04
04
05
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66
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67
67
G8
68
68
■09
69
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70
70
70

V IT A L S T A T I S T IC S
71. B irth a n d D e a th R eg istra tio n A re a : S ta te s in c lu d e d in reg istra tion area w ith y e a r w h en each
w as a d d e d ----- ----------- ------------------------------ ---------------- ------------------------------------------------------------D ea th s: N u m b er a n d ra tes, 1880 to 1924_______
D e a th s : R ates b y sex a nd ago groups, 1900 to 1924.....................
D ea th s: C rud e ra tes, 1912 t o 1924, b y ra c e , distin g u ish in g cities a n d ru ra l a re a ...........................
D ea th s: C ru d e a n d a d ju ste d ra tes, b y re g istra tio n cities o f 100,000 or m ore in h a b ita n ts ................
D e a th s: N u m b e r a n d ra tes, b y S ta te s ...............
D ea th s: N u m b e r a n d ra tes, b y im p o rta n t causes.......................... ............. ...............................................B irth s, D e a th s, a n d D e a th s u n d e r 1 Y e a r of A ge: B y se x .................................................. . ............. .......
N u m b e r of B irth s a n d D e a th s an d Excess o f B irth s o v e r D e a th s: B y S ta te s ........._ -..................... ..
B irth a n d D e a th R a te s: B y S ta te s--------------------------------- ---------- . ------- -------------- ----------------------B irth s an d S tillb irth s B y L eg itim ac y: B y S ta te s -------------- ---------------- . ------------------------------------D e a th s of In fa n ts u n d e r 1 Y e a r of A ge:
R a te s, b y p rin c ip a l causesD e a th s o f In fa n ts u n d e r 1 Y e a r of A ge:
R a te s, according to age s u b d iv isio n s--------D e a th s of In fa n ts u n d e r 1 Y e a r of A ge:
N u m b er a nd ra tes, b y S ta te s _____________ _
H om icides a n d Suicides: N u m b e r a n d ra te in cities h a v in g 100,000 p o p u la tio n or m o re ...... .........
M arriag es a n d D iv o rce s: N u m b e r g ran te d a n d ra tio of divorces to m a rria g e s---------------- ----------

72.
73.
74.
75.
76.
77.
78.
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80.
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82.
S3.
84.
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IM M I G R A T IO N A N D E M IG R A T IO N
87.
88.
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90.
9 1.
92.
93.
94.
95.
96.
97.
98.
99.
100.
101.
102.
103.

Im m ig ra tion : 1821 to 1925----------------A d m issio n s a n d D e p a rtu re s of A lie n s: 1908 to 1925.........................................
Im m ig ra n ts A d m itte d , D e b a rre d , and D e p o rte d ----------------------------------------------------------------------Im m ig ra n t A lie n s A d m itte d : B y occupation, a m o u n t of m o n e y b rou g h t, e tc ------- ------- . ------- . .
Im m ig ra n t A lie n s A d m itte d a n d E m ig ra n t A lie n s D e p a rte d , b y Se x a n d A ge; and I llite ra c y —
Im m ig ra tio n : B y countries o f la s t residence, b y decades, 1831 to 1920--------------------------------------Im m ig ra n t A lie n s A d m itte d a n d E m ig ra n t A lie n s D e p a rte d : B y c o u n try of la s t o r fu tu re resi­
de n c e -------------------------- - ......... .................................................. ............... ..........................................................
Im m ig ra n t A lie n s A d m itte d a n d E m ig ra n t A lie n s D e p a rte d w ith E xcess of A dm issions or
D e p a rtu re s : B y race o r peop le----------------------------- ---------------- --------------------------------- --------------Im m ig ra n t A lie n s A d m itte d : B y race o r people, a n d b y sex and age g ro u p s .--------- -----------------E m ig ra n t A lie n s D e p a rte d : B y ra ce o r people, a n d b y sex an d age g ro u p s---------------- --------------Im m ig ra n t A lie n s A d m itte d : Percentages, b y ra ce or p e o p le ...... .................................................... .......
N a tu ra liz e d a n d N a tiv e -b o rn C itizen s P e rm a n e n tly D e p a rte d .............. ..............................................
A lie n s A d m itte d : B y region of b irth , b y classes..................................................... ........................... .........
Q u o ta a n d N on q u o ta Im m ig ra n ts A d m itte d : B y c o u n t r y o r region o f b ir th .....................................
Im m ig ra tio n u n d e r t h e Q u ota L im it: B y N a t io n a lity .................. ............................................................
A rriv a ls of Passengers from F o re ig n C ou n tries a t th e P rin c ip a l S e a p o rts ............................... ...........
D e p a rtu re s of Passengers fro m S eap orts of th e U n ite d S ta te s fo r F oreign C o u n trie s .......................




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CONTEXTS
E D U C A T IO N
T a b le
P age
104. S u m m a ry of E le m e n ta ry and Se co n d a ry Schools: 1870 to 1924_______________ __________________
105. E le m e n ta ry a n d Se c o n d a ry Schools, P u b lic and P riv a te : E n ro llm e n t a n d atte n da n ce , b y S ta te s .
106. P u b lic E le m e n ta ry a n d Se co n d a ry Schools: N u m b er a n d s a la r y of teachers, b y S ta te s ______ . .
107. P u b lic E le m e n ta ry a n d Se co nd a ry Schools: E xp en d itu res, b y S ta te s -------------108. P u b lic H ig h Schools a n d P riv a te H igh Schools a nd A cadem ies: 1890 to 1924---------------------------109. P u b lic H igh Schools and P riv a te H igh Schools and Academ ies: T each ers a n d p up ils, b y S ta te s .
110. School S tatistics of N oncontiguous T e r r i t o r y ........................................................................................
1 11 . N orm al Schools a n d T eachers' Colleges____________
112. N orm al Schools and T eachers' Colleges: B y S t a t e s . .. ____ ___________________
113. U n iv ersitie s, C olleges, and.P rofessional Schools: Instru ctors, s tu d en ts, an d incom e, 1890 to 1924,
a n d b y States, 192 4 ____________ ________________________J . ......... ........... ............... ........... ............. .
114. U n iv ersitie s, Colleges, an d P rofessional Schools: Stu d e n ts p u rsu in g specified professional
courses, b y S ta te s ------------------------------------------------------------------------115. U n iv ersitie s, Colleges, an d Professional Schools: L ib raries a n d p ro p e rty , b y S tates_____ ______
116. N urse T ra in in g , C o m m ercial, Su m m er, and R eform Schools: B y S ta te s ___________
117. Schools for th e B lin d , th e D eaf, an d th e F eeble-M in d ed : B y S ta te s___________
118. Schools for th e B lin d , th e D eaf, an d th e F eeble-m inded: 19 0 0 ,19 1 0 , an d 1 9 2 2 .................. -_____ _
119. V ocational E d u c a tion : T eachers an d p up ils, b y class o f school............ ..........
120. V o ca tio na l E d u c a tion ; P up ils e nrolled , b y S ta te s ..................
12]. V o catio nal E d u c a tion : P u p ils enrolled in vo ca tio na l te a ch e r-tra in in g courses, b y S ta te s .............
122. V o ca tio na l E d u c a tion : E xp en d itu res u n d e r th e vocational e du c ation a c t ..........................................
123. V o ca tio na l R e h a b ilita tio n of Persons D isab led in In d u s try or O th e rw is e .......................

V

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I ll
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P U B L IC L A N D S A N D N A T IO N A L P A R K S
124.
125.
126.
127.
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130.
131.
132.
133.
134.
135.
136.

O riginal a n d F in a l E n tries of P u b lic L and s and A re a P ate n te d : B y classes............ .........................
P u b lic L a nd s W ith d ra w n from G en eral S e ttle m e n t: A c re a g e ..........................
A re a of In d ia n R ese rva tio n s and In d ia n P op ula tion : B y S ta te s .................
O riginal E n trie s o f P u b lic an d In d ia n L and s und er A ll A c ts : B y S t a te s .............................
H om estead s: A creage of original e n trie s b y S tates, 19 11 to 1925, a n d fin a l e ntries for th e entire
area, 1868 to 1925..................... ................. ............. .......................... .................. ................................................
S to ck -R a isin g H om esteads: O riginal entries fro m passage o f a c t to Ju n e 30, 1925, b y S ta te s ___
T im b e r an d Sto n e, C o al, M in e ra l, a n d D e se rt-L an d E n trie s: B y S ta te s ______________ ________
P u b lic L a n d s: A c res u na p p ro p ria te d a n d u nre serve d , b y S t a t e s ..........................................................
A creage o f P u b lic a n d Ind ian L and s P a te n te d : B y Sta te s a n d classes.......... ................. ............... .
L a n d s C e rtifie d or P a te n te d on A c co u n t of R a ilw a y and W ag on R o a d G ra n ts : B y S ta te s .........
L and s C e rtifie d o r P a te n te d on A c co u n t o f R a ilw a y or W ag on R o a d G ra n ts : 1850 to 1925..........
L a n d G ra n ts to Sta te s for E d ucation al a n d O ther P urp oses: B y S ta te s .................................. .....
N a tion a l P a rk s a n d N a tio n a l M o n u m e n ts, w ith D e sc rip tio n ............. ..........

119
119
120
120
121
121
122
122
123
123
124
125
126

C L IM A T E
137. C lim a tic C o n dition s: Selected cities in th e U nited S ta te s _____ ________________________________

129

A R M Y , N A V Y , C IV IL S E R V I C E , P E N S I O N S , V E T E R A N S ' B U R E A U A C T IV IT IE S , E L E C T IO N S,
ETC.
138.
139.
140.
141.
142.
143.
144.
145.
146.
147.
148.
149.
150.
151.
152.
153.
154.
155.
156.

A r m y of th e U n ite d S tates: S tre n g th of com ponent parts, 1890 to 1 9 2 5 ..................... ............... .........
N a tion a l G u a rd : O rganized stre n g th , b y Sta te s....................... .................... ......... „......... .........................
N a v y , M a rin e C o rp s, a n d N a v a l R e se rv e F orce : O rganized stre n g th , 1903 to 1925........................
A r m y : E s tim a te d s tre n g th , specified m on th s, 1917 a n d 1918.........
A r m y : C o m p a ra tiv e stre n g th on A p ril 1 ,1 9 1 7 , and N ovem b er 1 1 .1 9 1 8 , b y b ra n c h e s ....................
N a v y : N u m b e r a n d displacem en t o f vessels fit for service, 1906 to 19 2 5 ..............................
N a v y : N u m b er a nd d isplacem ent of vessels fit for service and u n d e r c onstruction, an d authorized
b u t n o t p laced, b y classes, J a n u a ry 1, 1926................................................ ......... ............. .........................
A m e ric a n R ed C ross: E x p en d itu res................................................
A m e ric a n R e d C ro ss: A n n u a l ro ll call, b y S ta te s .........................................................................................
Pensions: N u m b e r o f pensioners o n ro lls a n d d isbursem ents for p ensions............................
V e te ran s’ B u re a u : D isbu rsem e nts fro m app rop riation s a n d tr u s t fu n d s ..................................
V e te ran s’ Insu ran c e a n d C om pen sation : D e a th an d d is a b ility a w a rd s ............ ..................
G o v e rn m e n t L ife I n su ran c e: A n n u a l p rem iu m ra tes b y specified form s o f in su ra n c e .....................
G o v e rn m e n t L ife Insu ran c e: Insurance in force a n d p rem iu m s c o llected ............................................
G o v e rn m e n t L ife I n su ran c e: C lassification o f c o n ve rted in su ra n c e ..........................................
G o v e rn m e n t L ife Insu ran ce F u n d : F in a n cia l s ta te m e n t.................................................
A c tio n T a k e n on A d ju s te d C om pen sation to Ju n e 30, 1925...............
A d ju s te d C om pen sation A w a rd s : N u m b e r a n d a m ou n t as o f Ju n e 3 0 ,19 2 5 , b y residence.............
V ocational R e h a b ilita tio n o f D isabled V e te ran s; N u m b er en tere d , discontinued, a n d in tra in in g - '




141
142
142
143
143
144
144
145
145
146
147
147
148
148
149
149
149
150
150

CONTENTS

VI

Table
Page
157. Hospitalization: United States Veterans’ Bureau beneficiaries_____ _______________ ______ __
158. Civil Service Retirement: Operations under the act of May 22,1920.............................................
159. Civil Service: Growth of the executive civil service and the merit system-----------------160. Civil Service: Number of employees, by departments and offices..................................................
161. Civil Service: Examinations by the Civil Service Commission, appointments, and approxi­
mate number of competitive postions, 1883 to 1925. ............................................................... ......
162. Popular Vote for Presidential Electors: By parties, totals, 1888 to 1924, and by States, 1924___
163. Electoral Vote for President: By principal political parties and by States................
164. Congressional Representation: Ratios and apportionment, by States, at each census, 1790 to
1910..................................................................... .................................................. ......................... .

151
151
152
152
153
154
155
156

NATIONAL GOVERNMENT FINANCES
165. Receipts and Expenditures: Summary, 1791 to 1925......................... ............................. ................
166. Ordinary Receipts: By major classes, 1791 to 1925__________________
167. Ordinary Expenditures; By major classes, 1791 to 1925................................
168. Receipts: By sources, 1924 and 1925.._____ ___________________________________ i_......... ........
169. Expenditures: By detailed purposes, 1924 and 1925________________________________________
170. Expenditures: By classifications, 1919 to 1925...........
171. Appropriations by the Congress of the United States, 1915 to1926..-----172. Internal Revenue: Amounts collected from principal sources, 1863to 1925.....................
173. Internal Revenue: Receipts from each specific source, 1922 to 1925.......................... ............. l___
174. Internal Revenue: Income and profits tax and miscellaneous receipts, by States........................
175. Personal Income
Tax Returns: Analysis, 1918 to 1923............. . . . . .........................
176. Personal Income Tax Returns: Number and net income, by family relationship______
177. Personal Income Tax Returns: Number, net income, tax, and average rate, by income classes...
178. Personal Income Tax Returns: Analysis, by income classes....... . ......
179. Personal IncomeTax Returns: Total income by income classes, distributed by sources.______
180. Personal Income Tax Returns: Total income by States, distributed by sources........................
181. Personal Income Tax Returns: Number, net income, and tax yield, by States______________
182. Personal Income Tax Returns: Analysis, by States...... ..........
183. Personal and Corporation Income Tax Returns: Number, net income, and tax, by States____
184. Personal and Corporation Income Tax Returns: Summary, 1911 to 1923............................
185. Corporation Income Tax: Gross income of corporations by industrial groups.......... ...................
186. Corporation Dividends: By industrial groups........... .............. ............................. .......... ..............
187. Corporation Income Tax Returns: Sources of income and nature of deductions, by classes of
corporations----------------------------------------------- ----------------------------------------------- ---------- ------188. Corporation Income Tax Returns: Distributed according to size of net income, by industrial
groups................. ............................................................................................................ ..................
189. Corporation Income Tax Returns: Net income, and tax yield, by States...__________________
190. Corporation Income Tax Returns: xtnalysis, by States________________
191. Corporation Income Tax Returns: By industrial divisions, 1918 to 1923________
192. Corporation Income-Tax Returns: By industrial divisions and industries_________
193. Capital Stock Tax Returns: Distribution by size of capital stock fair value..._______________
194. Federal Estate Tax Returns: Distribution by size of net estate..............................
195. Public Debt: Totals, 1800 to 1925, and by classes, 1916 to 1925_________
196. Public Debt: Amount outstanding by specified loans.....................................................
197. Public Debt: Transactions from July 1, 1924 to June 30, 3925............
198. Public Debt: Summary of transactions in interest-bearing and matured debt, 1923 to 1925.___
199. Public Debt of the United States: Interest-bearing debt, distributed by maturities................
200. Payments and Loans of the United States Government to Carriers. ____________
. Obligations of Foreign Governments to the United States: Payments of principal and interest
and amounts refunded_________ ____ ______________________________ ____________________
202. Obligations of Foreign Governments to the United States: Amounts outstanding............. ........
203. Securities Owned by the United States Government______ _______ ____ ____ ______ _________

201

157
158
159
160
162
166
168
169
170
172
173
173
174
175
176
177
178
180
182
183
183
184
184
186
187
188
190
191
196
197
198
199
202
203
204
204
204
205
206

STATE, CITY, AND LOCAL GOVERNMENT FINANCES
204. Taxes: Total levies of ad valorem general property taxes of States, counties, and minor civil
divisions, by States....... ............................ ........................................................... ...........................
205. Public Debt: All classes of Government organizations.............. ....................................................
206. State Finances: Revenue receipts and governmental- cost payments, all States combined-------207. State Finances: Receipts and cost payments pc® capita, all States combined....................
208. State Finances: Revenue receipts and governmental, cost payments, by States..-......................
209. State Debts: Gross debt less sinking-fund assets, total and per capita, by States ---------- ---------210. State Debts: Gross debts, sinking-fund assets, and total- and per capita net debt, by States. . . .
213. Bonded Indebtedness of States: By purpose of issue^-------------------------- ----- ------------------ - -- - -




1

207
208
208
208
209
210

211
212

CONTENTS
Table
Page
212. State Debts; Gross debt, sinking-fund assets, and total and per capita debt less sinking-fund
assets of the 48 States combined, 1880 to 1924................... ................... .................. ................. . .
213. Local Government Debt by Classes of Civil Divisions: By States.............. ................. ...............
214. Debts of Local Governments: Combined debt of all civil divisions, by States........................ 214
215. Debts of States and Local Governments Combined: By States....................................................
216. Finances of Cities: Receipts and cost payments of cities, by size groups--------------------------------217. Finances of Cities: Receipts and cost payments per capita of cities, by size groups....................
218. Finances of Cities: Per capita receipts, cost payments, and net debt of 146 cities combined-----219. Finances of Cities: Receipts and cost payments of each principal city..._____ _______________
-220. Finances of Cities: Receipts of each principal city, by sources— ..................... ............................
221. Finances of Cities: Governmental cost payments of each principal city, by objects___________
222. Finances of Cities: Per capita net debt of each principal city.......................................................
223. Finances of Cities: Receipts, payments, and net debt of each city having a population of 30,000
to 100,000________ _______________ ________________ _______ ________ ______ ___________ _

VII
213
213
215
216
217
217
218
220
222
226
227

MONEY AND BANKING
224.
225.
226.
227.
228.
229.
230.
231.
232.
233.
234.
235.
236.
237.
238.
239.
240.
241.
242.
243.
244.
245.
246.
247.
248.
249.
250.
251.
252.
253.
254.
255.
256.
257.
258.
259.
260.
261.
262.
263.
264.
265.
266.
267.
268.
269.
270.
271.
272.

Coinage of the United States Mint: 1793 to 1925..............................................................................
Gold and Silver Coinage of the Mints of the Principal Countries: 1885 to 1923-----------------------Money: Stock in the principal countries of the world......... ............................ .............................
Money: Stock in the United States, by kinds, 1860 to 1925..... ................ ....................... ...... ......... .
Money: Stock and amount in Treasury, 1860 to 1925, and amount in circulation, 1800 to 1925. _
Federal Reserve Banks: Total and principal assets of all banks and of each bank.......................
Federal Reserve Banks: Principal liabilities of all banks and of each bank___________________
Federal Reserve Banks: Discount and open-market operations....................... .............. .............
Federal Reserve Banks: Bills discounted for member banks, by States------------------- --------- . . .
Federal Reserve Banks: Holdings ol purchased acceptances-------- ---------------------------------------Federal Reserve Banks: Holdings of United States securities___ ________ ________________ _
Federal Reserve Banks: Holdings of discounted bills, by classes and maturities_________ ______
Discount Rates of each Federal Reserve Bank: 1914 to 1925________________________________
Gold Settlement Fund: Summary of transactions-------- ----------------------------------------------- ------Federal Reserve Agents'Gold Fund: Summary of transactions_______ __________ _________247
Federal Reserve Banks: Operations of branches_____________ _____ _____________ _____ ____
Federal Reserve Banks: Average annual rate of earnings on earning assets......... .........................
Federal Reserve Banks: Profit and loss account________________________ ____ ______________
Federal Reserve Banks: Clearing operations and number of banks on par list._______________
Federal Reserve System: Number, capital and surplus, and total resources of member banks.. .
Federal Reserve System: Principal assets and liabilities of all member banks for reserve cities,
country banks, and each Federal reserve district..... ................................................................ .
Federal Reserve System: Principal assets and liabilities of about 800 member banks, by months.
Banks: Number, capital and surplus, and total resources of each class of banks______________
Banks: Principal resources and liabilities of all banks, by States............ ......... ..................... —
B anks: Individual deposits in each class of banks........ ...... .......................... ............. ....................
National Banks: Principal resources and liabilities________________________________________
National Banks: Principal resources and liabilities, by States________
Natlonal Banks: Classification of loans and discounts............. ........... ...... .....................................
National Banks: Loans and discounts, by reserve cities and States..............................................
National Banks: Securities owned, by classes_______ _______ _____________________ _________
National Banks: Number, capital and surplus, loans, and note circulation, 1864 to 1925.... ........
National Banks: Dividends and net addition to profits, with ratios................. .......................... .
Banks Other Than National: Assets and liabilities of each class of b a n k s _________________
Federal Land Banks; Consolidated. statement................................. ..........................................
Federal Land Banks: Business transacted since organization, by districts.......... .................... .
Federal Land Banks: Ratio of loans to appraised and sale value..................................................
Federal Land Banks: Loans granted since organization, by States............................. .................
National Farm Loan Associations: Loans made since organization, by States............................
Joint-Stock Land Banks: Capital, surplus, reserves, and loans for each bank.......................... .
Joint-Stock Land Banks: Loans granted since organization, by States........................................
Joint-Stock Land Banks: Consolidated statement....... ........ ............. .............................................
Intermediate Credit Banks: Principal asset and liabilities, by districts.................... ............ .
Intermediate Credit Banks: Consolidated statement.................. .............. ....................................
War Finance Corporation: Status of advances made under all sections of the act______ ____ 269
Savings Banks: Depositors and deposits in mutual and stock savings banks, by States........ 270
Banks: Savings deposits in banks and trust companies, J>y States...................
Postal Savings: Summary of business since the establishment of the system..................... ........
Postal Savings: Summary of business, by States_______________ __________________________
Savings Banks {Including Postal Savings) of Principal Countries............ ............................... ......




3

231
231
232
236
237
238
239
240
241
212
242
243
244
246
247
248 ■
248
249
249
250
252
253^
254**
255
256
257-'
258
259
260
261
261
262
263
264
264
265
265
266
267
268
268
269

271^
272
272.
273

VIII

CONTENTS

Table
Page
273. Building and Loan Associations: Number, membership, and assets, totals, and by States............
274. Clearing House Exchanges: Summary by geographic divisions____ ________________________
275. New York Clearing House Transactions------------------------------------------------------- -------------------276. Clearing House Exchanges: By cities.......................
277. Debits to Individual Accounts: Volume reported by banks in each of 141 principal cities..............
278. Debits to Individual Accounts: Aggregate in 141 cities, by districts and by months...................

274
275
275

2w
l§s/'

280
2S2

W EALTH

279. National Wealth, Estimates: Total, 1850 to 1922, and by classes, 1900 to 1922_________ _______
280. Wealth: Estimated value of tangible property in each State, by classes............ ......... ................
281. Wealth: Estimated value of all tangible property in each State, total and per eapita_________

283 ,
284
286

B U S IN E S S F IN A N C E

282.
283.
284.
285.
286.
287.
288.
289.
290.
291.
292.
293.
294.
295.
296.
297.
298.
299.

Exchange Rates in New York for Cable Transfers on Principal Financial Centers___________
Exchange Rates in New York for Cable Transfers on Principal Financial Centers: By months.
Interest Rates: Call money, time loans, and acceptances, New York, by quarters or months..
Interest Rates: Call money, time loans, and acceptances, New York, by weeks______________
Fire and Marine Insurance Business: Major statistical items______________ _______ _________
Fire Insurance: Outstanding risks, 1877 to 1924.._____________ ____________________________
Fire and Lightning Insurance Business: Detailed statistics, 1919 to 1924-------------------------------Fires: In each city having a population of 100,000 or more---------------------------------------------------Fire Losses: Estimated United States total and total for reporting cities...__________________
Life Insurance: Detailed financial condition and business transacted____________,___________
Life Insurance: Cumulative results of operations since organization, principal American life
insurance companies combined________________________________________________________
Life Insurance: Summary of financial condition and policy account_________________________
Life Insurance Issued and Terminated: With mode of termination____ _____________________
Life Insurance Issued and Terminated Annually by Surrender, Lapse, and Decrease________
Life Insurance: Summary of financial condition and policy accounts of companies reporting to
New York insurance department, 1859 to 1924___________________________________________
Ordinary and Industrial Life Insurance: Business written and in force, by States____________
Life Insurance of Fraternal Orders_______________________________________ _______________
Mutual Accident and Sick Benefit Associations: Financial condition and business___________

300. Casualty, Surety, and Miscellaneous Insurance: Financial condition and business________
301.
302.
303.
304.
305.
306.
307.
308.
309.
310.
.

Miscellaneous Classes of Insurance : Premiums and losses______ _______ ___________________
Dividend and Interest Payments: Corporate and governmental------------------------------------------Capital Issues: Corporate, foreign government, farm loan, and State and municipal... ...........
Capital Issues of Domestic Corporations__________________________________________________
New Incorporations: Authorized capital of new enterprises chartered_______________________r
Commercial Failures: Annually since 1857 and monthly from 1918 to 1925___________________
Commercial Failures: Aggregates, by States----------------------------------------------------------------------Commercial Failures, by General Classes of Business, and Bank Suspensions; By States_____
Commercial Failures, by Specific Branches of Business, and Bank Suspensions______________
Indexes of Value of Wholesale Sales: By branches of business, and by months________________
Indexes of Value of Sales of 359 Department Stores: By months, and by Federal Reserve Dis­
tricts ________________________________________________________________________________
312. Indexes of Value of Sales of Chain Stores: By branches of business_____ ____________________

311

PRICES

313.
314.
315.
316.
317.
318.
319.
320.
321.
322.
323.
324.
325.
326.

Wholesale, Retail, and Farm Prices: Index numbers, monthly--------- ----------------------------------Wholesale Prices: Index numbers, by commodity groups__________________________________
Wholesale Prices: Index numbers by commodity subgroups-----------------------------------------------Wholesale Prices of Leading Commodities: Actual and relative-------------------------------------------Wholesale Price Indexes, Bradstreet’s, Dun's, and Bureau of Labor Statistics, and the Federal
Reserve Board’s Index Numbers of Goods Imported and Exported------------------------------------Wholesale Prices in Foreign Countries: Index numbers____________________________________
Comparative International Wholesale Prices: Index numbers-----------------Comparison of Indexes of Wholesale Prices and Cost of Living: By nearest similar groups--------Index Numbers of the Retail Price of Food, and Purchasing Power of the Dollar______________
Retail Food Price Index Numbers for 39 Individual Cities_________________________________
Retail Prices of Principal IndividualArticles of Food: Actual and relative-----------------------------Cost of Living in the United States: Index numbers, by groups------ ------Cost of Living in 32 Individual Cities: Index numbers--------------------------------------------------------Cost of Living and Retail Food Prices in Foreign Countries: Index numbers..................




311
312
313
314
317
318
319
319
320
320
321
322
322
323

CONTENTS

IX

Table
Page
327. Annual Average Unit Values of Important Articles Imported_______________________ ■
_______
328. Annual Average Unit Values of Important Articles Exported_______________________________

324
326

WAGES
329. Wages and Hours of Labor: Textile, boot and shoe, iron and steel lumber, and slaughtering and
meat packing industries----------------------------------------------------------------------330. Wages and Hours of Labor: Automobile industry, wood pulp and paper mills, and potteries___
331. WTages and Hours of Labor: Coal and metalliferous industries______________________________
332. Index Numbers of Union Wage Hates and Hours of Labor_________________________________
333. Index Numbers of Union Wage Rates and Hours of Labor: Specified trades._________________
334. Average Union Rate of Wages in Trades Specified------------------------------------------------------- ------335. Indexes of Employment and Pay Roll, and Operation Ratios, in Manufacturing Industries____
33G. Indexes of Employment and Pay Roll: Major groups of manufacturing industries___________

327
330
331
331
332
334
335
335

POSTAL SERVICE
337.
338.
339.
340.
341.
342.
343.
344.
345.

Statistical Summary of the Postal Service: 1800 to 1925................ ...... ....................................... .
Revenues, Postal Service: By principal items.............................................................................
Postal Money-order business........................ .....................................................................................
Expenditures, Postal Service: By principal items___„...............
Transportation of Domestic Mails, and Number and Salaries of Railway Mail Employees___
City and Rural Free Delivery and Star Route Service___________
Volume of Postal Service: Stamped paper, second class, parcel post, foreign, registered, etc___
Gross Receipts, Cost of City Delivery Service and of Clerk Hire at Principal Offices...............
Postal Service: Number of offices, mileage of rural free delivery, money-order business, and
gross receipts, by States.....................................................
.........................................................

m.

337
338
338
339
339
340
340
341
342

TELEPHONE, TELEGRAPH, AND CABLE SYSTEMS
346.
347.
348.
.
350.
351.
352.
.
354.
355.
356.

Telephone Systems: Equipment, traffic, employees, wages, revenue, and investment..............
Telephone Systems: Miles of wdre and number of calls and telephones, by States......... ............
Telephone Systems: Financial statistics_________________________ __________. _____________
American Telephone
Telegraph Co. and Associated Companies: Telephone stations and
miles of wire_____________________________________________
American Telephone & Telegraph Co. and Associated Companies: Summary of statistics____
Telephone Systems: Reports to Interstate Commerce Commission.........................
Wireless Telegraph Systems: Summary of statistics____ ________
Telegraph and Cable Systems: Reports to the Interstate Commerce Commission....................
Telegraph and Cable Systems: Financial statistics...............
Telegraph and Cable Sj'stems: Equipment, traffic, employees, salaries, and wages----------------Western Union Telegraph Co.: Mileage of lines and wires, number of offices, and finances____

357.
358.
359.
360.
361.

Central Electric Stations: Equipment, employees, output, and sales____________
Central Electric Stations: Statistics of commercial and municipal plants, by States...................
Central Electric Stations: Financial statistics____________
Electricity Produced and Consumption of Fuel by Public Utility Power Plants-------------------Retail Prices of Electricity for Household Use in Each of 35 Cities....... .....................

349

353

&

343
344
345
346
316
347
347
348
348
349
349

ELECTRIC LIGHT AND POWER
351
352
354
354
355

PUBLIC ROADS AND MOTOR VEHICLES
362. Rural Highways: Mileage as of December 31,1924, and surfaced mileage constructed during 1923
and 1924, by States------------------------------------------------------------------------- ---------------------- ------363. State Highway Systems: Mileage as of December 31, 1924, and construction during 1924, by
States....... ............................................................................... .....................................................
364. Rural Highways: Expenditures under State departments, by States...'.................................
365. Rural Highways: Total State and local expenditures, by States____________________________
366. Rural Highways: Funds available for State and local governments____________
367. Rural Highways: Distribution of expenditures, State and local governments, by States_______
368. Federal Aid Highways: Cost and mileage of projects completed, under construction, and ap­
proved for construction, by States...................... ...........................................................................
369. Production and Registration of Motor Vehicles: 1900 to 1925......................
370. Production of Open and Closed Cars: By price groups.—.........................................................
371. State Gasoline Taxes: Gross receipts and tax....................
372. Motor Vehicle Registration: By States.............................................................................................
373. Registrations of and Revenues from Motor Vehicles: By States.................................................. 374. Automotive Vehicles in the Principal Countries of the World......................................................
375. Automobile Fatalities: Number and death rate in registration States and cities........................ -




357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
364
365
366
367
368
369

CONTENTS

X

STEAM AND ELECTRIC RAILWAYS AND EXPRESS COMPANIES
Table
Page
376. Railway Mileage Owned and Mileage Operated: By classes of track, 1890 to 1924________
377. Railway Mileage Owned: By States................................
378. Railway Mileage Owned and Operated: Total, 1842 to 1024________________________
379. Mileage Operated and Equipment: By districts..........................................
380. Railway Equipment in Service, All Reporting Companies.......................
381. Classification of Railway Cars in Service.............................................................................. ............
382. Freight-Car Performance and Equipment Condition: By months__________ 1........................
383. Receiverships and Foreclosure Sales of Railways............ ........................................ ...... .................
384. Railway Employees: Number and compensation............................................ ................................
385. Railway Employees: Number and compensation, by districts and classes...................................
386. Capitalization of Railroads.............. .............. ......... ........................................................... .............
387. Railway Stock Outstanding, Dividends, and Interest........................
388. Railway Securities Outstanding: By districts and classes of securities---------------------------389. Property Investment, Income, Interest, and Dividends: Operating railroads.........................
390. Freight Traffic: Train and car movement.................................... - ..................................................
391. F reight Traffi c: T onnage and revenue............................................................... ............ ..................
392. Revenue and Traffic Statistics: By years and months.................................................................. .
393. Passenger Traffic: Passengers carried and passenger revenue_______________________ ________
394. Revenue, Expenses, and Income of Operating Companies with Averages Per Mile of Line.......
395. Income Account: Totals, and by districts,----------------------------------------------------- ------------- . . . .
396. Principal Railway Companies: Mileage, traffic, revenues, and expenses of each company.........
397. Taxes and Special Assessments on Railways: By States................................... ...........................
398. Revenue Freight Carried: By commodity groups.......... .................
399. Revenue Freight Carried: By principal commodities.............
00. Car Loadings: All commodities, by months and districts, and commodity groups, by months.
401. Steam Railway Accidents, by Causes................................................................................................
402. Persons Killed and Injured in Railway Accidents_____ _____ ______ _____ _______ _______ ___
403. Consumption of Fuel, and Replacements of Rails and Ties...........................................................
. Express Companies: Income account............ ............................................................... ...................
405. The Pullman Co.: Abstract of operations___________________ ________________ ___ _________
406. Alaskan Government Railroads: Passenger and freight service....................... .............................
407. Electric Railways: Summary of operations...................................- ....................... ............. .............
408. Electric Railways: Mileage, equipment, output of electricity, traffic, employees, and wages___
409. Electric Railways: Mileage and cars and busses operated, by States________________________
410. Electric Railways: Financial statistics---------------411. Electric Railways: Mileage, traffic, revenue, and kilowatt hours generated, by States.......... .
412. Electric Railways: Mileage of elevated and subway and tunnel track, by States........................
413. Electric Railways: Receiverships................. - ................................ - ..........: ........ - .......................

4

401

371
372
373
373
374
374
375
375
375
376
378
378
379
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
388
389
390
392
393
394
394
395
395
396
398
397
398
399
400
402
402

WATERWAYS, WATER-BORNE COMMERCE, AND OCEAN SHIPPING
414.
415.
416.
417.
418.
419.
420.
421.
422.
423.
424.
425.
426.
427.
428.
429.
430.
431.
432.
433.
434.
435.

Water-Borne Commerce of the United States: Aggregates.............................................................
Great Lakes: Commerce of the principal ports....................................
Sault Ste. Marie Canals: General traffic statistics...................................
Sault Ste. Marie Canals: Detailed traffie statistics---------------New York State Canals: Tonnage of freight............................... ...... ................ ........ - ....................
Principal Commodities Carried on the Ohio River---------------------------- ---------------------------------Ohio River Traffic: Tonnage, ton-mileage, and value of freight................................ ....................
Lower Mississippi River Traffic: Freight and passengers................................... ........... .................
Merchant Marine: Number and tonnage of vessels, by class and utilization, 1789 to 1925, and
by location, power, and material, 1900 to 1925..............................................- ................................
Merchant Marine: Number and tonnage of larger seagoing vessels, by classes and size..............
Shipbuilding: Number and tonnage of vessels built, 1797 to1925.-------------Shipbuilding: Number and tonnage of vessels built, by class and section where built...............
Merchant Vessels Launched: World total and leading countries...................................................
Merchant Marine of the World and Principal Foreign Countries......... ............................- ..........
Vessels Controlled by Shipping Board Emergency Fleet Corporation..........................................
Shipping Board Vessels Sold .............. ............................. ................. .............................................
Shipping Board and Emergency Fleet Corporation: Net appropriations and allotments sinee
inception................................................... ............................................. ........ ......................... ..........
Shipping Board Emergency Fleet Corporation: Receipts and disbursements----------- -----------412
Marine Wrecks and Casualties Occurring to Vessels of the United States................................-Lives Lost by Accident at Sea: By causes.................................... - ..................................... - ...........
United States Coast Guard: Abstract of work performed and expenditures........... ............ ........
Panama Canal: Expenses and revenues........... - ........................................................... ..........- ........




403
403
404
404
405
405
406
406
407
408
408
409
409
410
411
411

412
413
414
414
414

CONTENTS

XI

Table
Page
436. Commercial Traffic Through the Panama Canal: By nationality of vessel__________________
437. Commercial Traffic Through the Panama Canal: Summary.............. _...........................
438. Commercial Traffic Through the Panama Canal: By origin or destination.............
439. Tonnage of Water-Borne C o m m er ce , including foreign and intercoastal traffic and commerce
of noncontiguous territory------------------------------- - -------------------- - ...................................... ......
440. Tonnage of Water-Borne Imports and Exports: By United States coastal districts and flag of
carrier vessel, and by months...................................................................................... ..................
441. Tonnage of Water-Borne Imports and Exports: By foreign trade regions, by flag of carrier
vessels, and United States coastal districts............................
442. Tonnage of Water-Borne Imports and Exports: By individual countries..............
443. Tonnage of Water-Borne Imports and Exports: By States and ports..________ __________ . . . .
444. Tonnage of Water-Borne Imports and Exports: By major commodities and coastal districts. . .
445. Vessels Entered and Cleared: 1840 to 1925__________
446. Vessels Entered and Cleared: By customs districts and groups of ports..............................
447. Vessels Entered at all Ports, Seaports, and Northern Border Ports: By classes_______________
448. Vessels Cleared at all Ports, Seaports, and Northern Border Ports: By classes......... ..................
449. Vessels Entered and Cleared at Seaports: By countries of origin and destination_____________
450. Vessels Entered and Cleared at Seaports: By nationality of vessel..........................
451. Exports (Domestic) and Imports of Merchandise: By method of carriage and nationality of vessel.
452. Exports and Imports of Merchandise: By method of carriage, 1830 to 1925___ *____

415
415
416
416
417
418
419
421
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431

FOREIGN COMMERCE
453. Summary of Foreign Trade: 1911 to 1925................. ................. _......................................................
454. Merchandise Trade of Continental United States with Foreign Countries and with Outlying
Possessions....... .................................... ............. .............................................................................
455. Exports and Imports of Gold and Silver: By months_____________________ ________________
456. Exports and Imports of Merchandise: By months............ ........ ........ ................................. ......... .
457. Exports and Imports of Merchandise with Trade Balances: 1790 to 1925_____ ______ _________
458. Exports and Imports of Gold, Silver, and Merchandise, Gold and Silver Combined,
with Balances: 1821 to 1925............ ........... ...... .................. .......................................... ................
458A. Supplement to Tables 457 and 458: Data for calendar years 1900 to 1915 mid fiscal years
1916 to 1925......... .................. ........................ ................................................. .......... ......................
459. Merchandise Exports and Imports with Trade Balances: Individual years, 1790 to 1880_______
460. Per Capita Exports and Imports: 1790 to 1925............................................................................. .
461. Imports Entered for Consumption and Duties Thereon: 1821 to 1925.------------ --------------- ------462. Percentage Distribution of Exports (Domestic) and Imports of Merchandise: By economic
classes, 1821 to 1925.................................... ......................................... ................................. ............
463. Exports (Domestic) and Imports of Merchandise: By economic classes, 1821 to 1925..............
464. Imports, Free and Dutiable, and Per Cent Free: By economic classes, 1821 to 1925....................
465. Exports and Imports Distributed by Continents: 1821 to 1925— ------ ----------------------------------466. Percentage Distribution of Exports and Imports: By continents, 1821 to 1925-----------------------467. Foreign Trade with Each Continent: By economic classes.............................................. ..............
468. Exports and Imports of Merchandise: By continents, commercial regions, and countries..........
469. Exports and Imports of Merchandise and Duties; By customs districts..... .................................
470. Exports and Imports of Merchandise: By groups of customs districts, 1860 to 1925----------------471. Exports and Imports of Merchandise: By principal customs districts, 1860 to 1 9 2 5 . ......... .
472. Indexes of Changes in Quantity, Price, and Value of Imports and Domestic Exports________
473. In Transit and Transshipment Trade of the United States: By continents and principal
countries......... ..................... .................. .............. ...... ............................................ .......................
474. Customs Districts from Which In Transit and Transshipment Trade is Shipped......................
475. Principal Domestic Commodities Exportod: 1821 to4925........ ........... .............. ............................
476. Imports of Principal Commodities: 1821 to 1925........................................................ ............. ..........
477. Imports of Merchandise: By commodity groups and articles............. .........................................
478. Exports of Domestic Merchandise: By commodity groups and articles.......................................
479. Reexports of Foreign Merchandise: By commodity groups, 1921 to 1925, and by principal articles,
1925............ ................................................... ..................................................................................
480. Imported Dutiable Merchandise Entered for Consumption: Total values, duties collected, and
average rate of duty, by tariff schedules....................... ■
...... ............................................. .............

r

433
434
434

435
436
437
438
439

439
440

442
444

446
448 i 449
450
456
457
458

461
461
462
464

466
504
555
556

C O M M E R C E OF N O N C O N T IG U O U S T E R R IT O R Y

481.
482.
483.
484.
485.
486.

Imports and Exports of Merchandise into and from Alaska: Total values..................
Imports and Exports of Merchandise into and from Porto Rico: Total values.......... .......
Imports and Exports of Merchandise into and from Hawaii: Total values..................
Imports and Exports of Merchandise into and from the Philippine Islands: Total values.........
Imports and Exports of Merchandise into and from American Samoa: Total values___ ____ —
Imports and Exports of Merchandise into and from the Virgin Islands: Total values......... ......

487.

Im p o r t s a n d E x p o r ts o f M e r ch a n d ise in to a n d fro m G u a m : T o ta l v alu es............................................




559
660
560
561
561

562
562

CONTENTS

XII

Table
Page
488. Shipments of Principal Products to the United States from Alaska, Hawaii, Porto Rico, and the
Philippine Islands: Quantities and values.......................................................................... __........
489. Shipments of Principal Articles from the United States to Alaska, Hawaii, Porto Rico, and the
Philippine Islands.................................................

568
5G4

IRRIGATION AND DRAINAGE
490. Government Irrigation Projects: Consolidated financial statement,.............................................
567
491. Government Irrigation Projects: Construction cost, other cost reimbursable with construction,
and amount to be repaid by water users.............. ......................................... ........................ ......
563
568
492. Government Irrigation Projects: Operation and maintenance cost and returns during 1924-----493. Government Irrigation Projects: Operation and maintenance cost and returns to June 30, 1925. 5G9
494. Government Irrigation Projects: Voucher transactions, all funds, and net investment........... . . 570
495. Government Irrigation: Acreage and value of crops, by projects................................................. - 571
496. Government Irrigation: Acreage and value of crops, 1915 to 1925------------------------- ----------------572
497. Crops on Irrigated Land: Acreage, production, and value of specified crops--------------------------572
573
498. Government Irrigation: Summary of construction work........................................ ........... ........ . . .
499. Irrigation—All Projects: Summary for the United States.............. ............ ......................... ..........
573
574
500. Irrigation—All Projects: Area and capital invested, by character of enterprise. . .............
501. Irrigation—All Projects: Area and capital invested, by drainage basins.................
574
502. Irrigation: Area, capital invested, final cost, and cost of operation and maintenance, by States.. 575
503. Irrigation: Acreage, yield, and value of crops grown on irrigated lands........ ...............................
576
504. Irrigation: Acreage and value of crops grown on irrigated lands, by States.......... ......................
577
505. Drainage of Farm Lands and Drainage Enterprises in the United States.............. ......................
577
506. Drainage Enterprises: Land in enterprises and capital invested, by character of organization...
578
507. Drainage Enterprises: Land in enterprises, capital invested, and cost per acre, by date of organi­
zation..______________ _____________________________ ________________ ______ ___________
578
508. Drainage of Farm Lands and Drainage Enterprises: By States............................. ........ ...............
579
FARMS-GENERAL STATISTICS
509.
510.
511.
512.

523.
524.
525.
526.
527.
528.
529.

Population, Farms, and Farm Property: 1850, and 1880 to 1925..........
Farm Population and Total Population: By States............................
Glassification of Farm Lands: By States.^..................................i---------------------- --------- --------Number and Total and Improved Acreage of Farms, With Averages and Percentages: By
States---------- ----------------------- ---------------------- ----------------------------------------------------- ----------Value of Farm Property: By classes and by States------------- ----------------------------------- -----------Average Values per Farm and per Acre: By States____________
Number of Farms by Size: By geographic divisions, 1910 and 1920, and by States, 1920_______
Number of Farms: By size of farm, and by tenure and color of farmer...............................
Acreage of Farm Land: By size of farm and by tenure and color of farmer----------------------------Number of Farms by Tenure: By States_________
Percentage of Farms and Farm Land Operated by Tenants: By States.--------- ---------------------Farm Acreage, Total and Improved, by Tenure: By States------------Farms, by Color and Nativity of Farmer: Number and acreage, by States........ .......
Farms, by Color, Nativity, and Tenure of Farmer: Number and acreage, by geographic divi­
sions and regions_____________________________ _____ _________ ________________ ________Mortgage Status of Farms: 1890 to 1920-----------------------------------------------------------------------------Mortgage Status of Farms: By States........... ................................
Mortgage Debt of Farms: By States---------------Average Farm Wage Rates: By geographic divisions.........................
Farm Expenditures for Labor, Fertilizer, and Feed: By States___ _______
Farms Reporting Motor Vehicles, Telephones, Water, and Light: By States-----------------------Farms Reporting Tractors and Radios: By States..................

530.
531.
532.
533.
534.
535.
536.
537.

Estimated Total Value of Farm Crops: 1909 to 1925..........
Estimated Value of Farm Products: By principal classes...............
Index Numbers of Farm and Wholesale Prices of Agricultural Products: By groups--------------Index Numbers of Prices of Agricultural and Other Products.............
Foreign Trade in Agricultural and Forest Products: 1852 to 1925.............
Agricultural Exports: Value by classes, 1913 to 1925-._....... .............. ..........................................
Agricultural Exports: Value by principal products or groups, 1910 to 1925..............
Agricultural Export Indexes: Quantity, price, and value................................................................

513.
514.
515.
516.
517.
518.
519.
520.
521.
522.

581
582
583
584

6S6
588
589
590
591
592
593
594
595

596
596
597
598
589
COO
C02
603

FARM PRODUCTS-VALUE, PRICES, AND FOREIGN TRADE
60S
605
606
606
C07
G07
608
608

FARM ANIMALS AND ANIMAL PRODUCTS
538. Domestic Animals: Number and value of animals on farms, 1880 to 1926...................
539. Domestic Animals: Number on farms and not on farms, and value of those on farms--------------




609
609

CONTENTS
Table
Page
640. Domestic Animals: Number on farms, by States............................................
541. Domestic Animals on Farms: By age and sex................... ...............
542. Domestic Animals on Farms: Number, averages, and ratios_______________________________
643. Domestic Animals: Receipts and shipments, principal individual markets and all markets
combined...........................
544. Domestic Animals: Receipts and shipments at nine principal markets combined................ ......
545. Domestic Animals: Receipts and Stocker and feeder shipments at all public markets............. . .
546. Domestic Animals: Receipts at four principal markets, by months..............................................
547. Domestic Animals: Average farm price and average Chicago market price___________________
548. Domestic Animals: Monthly average prices of typical grades at Chicago..................
549. Wholesale Prices of Meats and Animal Products (actual and index numbers)________
550. Average Farm Prices of Animals and Animal Products: By years______________ _____ ______
551. Meats: Production, exports, imports, and estimated consumption, and number of animals
slaughtered under Federal inspection___________________________________
552. Livestock Products of Farms: Summary of census statistics..... ...................................... ...............
553. Cheese: Census statistics of production in the United States, and in leading States.....................
554. Milk Produced and Sold, and Butter Made: Census statistics, by States____________________
555. Manufactured Dairy Products: Production by detailed classes...----------------------------------------556. Milk; Production and uses (estimates)---- --------------- ----------------------------- ----------------------------557. Butter and Cheese: Production, receipts at leading markets, and cold-storage holdings.............
558. Butter and Cheese Prices: Farm and wholesale, by years and months........... ...............
559. Oleomargarine: Production, total and by States, and materials used..---------------------------------560. Poultry on Farms: Number and value..... .................
561. Chickens on Farms and Chickens Raised and Eggs Produced: By States...................................
562. Poultry: Farm prices and receipts at principal markets, by years and months........ .........
563. Eggs: Farm prices, prices at principal markets, receipts, and cold-storage holdings..............
564. Cold-storage Holdings of Animal Products and Frozen Fish: By months....... ..............................
565. Wool: Prices, import values, and receipts at Boston_________
566. Wool: Production, imports and exports, 1839 to 1925.............
567. Wool: Production by States-------------------------------------------------568. Wool Consumed in Manufactures: By classes..______________________
569. Animal Food Manufacturing Industries: Materials used and products....... ...............................

XIII
610
612
612

S

613
CH
614
614
615
615
616
616
617
618
618
619
620
620
621
621
622
622
623
624
624
625
626
626
627
627
628

FARM CROPS AND FOODSTUFFS
570.
571.
572.
573.
574.
575.
576.
577.
578.
579.
580.
581.
582.
583.
584.
585.
586.
587.
588.
589.
590.
591.
592.
593.
594.
595.
596.
597.
598
599.
600.

Index Numbers of Mass of Crop Production: 1890 to 1925...............................................................
Index Numbers of All Crop Yields: By geographic divisions, 1913 to 1925....................: -----------Average Value Per Acre of 10 Leading Crops Combined: 1866 to 1925........................................
Production of Principal Commodities: 1800 to 1925........
Crop Values: Comparative statement showing increase in value of crops between 1909 and 1919,
resulting ( ) from greater production and ( ) from higher prices....... ........................ .............. .
Acreage, Production, and Value of Individual Crops: Census returns, 1899to 1924-----------------Percentage of Improved Land and of Total Crop Acreage Occupied by Principal Crops.......... .
Truck Crops: Commercial acreage and production.--------------Aggregate Value of Farm Crops: By States.............................................................................
Acreage, Production, and Value of Principal Crops: 1866 to 1925...........................................
Production of Cereals and Potatoes in Principal Countries....................
Cotton and Cottonseed: Area, production, and farm value, by States---------- -------- - ------ -------Corn: Area, production, and farm value, by States_______
Wheat: Area, production, and farm value, by States................................................
Oats: Area, production, and farm value, by States--------------Barley: Area, production, and farm value, by States....... ................................................................
Rye and Rice: Area, production, and farm value, by States...........................................................
Potatoes: Area, production, and farm value, by States--------------Sweet Potatoes and Tobacco: Area, production, and farm value, by States.................................
Tame Hay: Area, production, and farm value, by States________________
Wild Hay: Area, production, and farm value, by States..........................................
Minor Crops: Area, production, and farm value for principal producing States..............
Orchard Crops: Production, total and in leading States...........................................
Orchard Crops (apples, peaches, pears): Production, 1891 to 1925........................................
Orchard Crops (apples, peaches, pears): Farm prices per bushel, by States.......... .......................
Sugar Beets and Beet Sugar: Production, totals and by States.......................
Louisiana Sugar Cane, Cane Sugar, and Molasses.........................................................................
Hawaiian Cane and Cane Sugar...............
Maple Sugar and Sirup: Production, totals and by States_______________________ ____ „-----Sugar Cane and Sirup in Southern States: Production, totals and by States-----------Sugar: Production of the United States and its possessions and of the world...............................

1




2

629
629
629
630

631

632
634
634
635
636
641
642
646
648
650
652
654
656
658
660
661
662
663
664
664
665

666
666

667
667

668

CONTENTS

XIV

Table
Page
601. Sugar: Sources of supply and, apparent domestic consumption, with prices............................. .
602. Cottonseed and Cottonseed Products: Production, value, and exports, 1881 to 1925, and by
States, 1925-.......................— ......................... - .................. - ................................. ........................
603. Cotton: Production, consumption, exports, imports, and prices...............
604. Cotton Exports to Principal Countries: 1866 to 1925...........
605. Coffee and Tea: Imports and net imports (total and per capita), 1830 to 1925________
606. Crude Rubber: World production, United States imports, exports, consumption, and prices.-.
607. Crude Rubber: Net imports of principal countries........ ............
608. Wheat: Supply and distribution and disappearance for food, etc_________
609. Visible Supply of Grain (wheat, corn, oats): By months...........................
610. Wheat Production and Exports and Net Imports of Wheat and Flour for the Leading Coun­
tries.................................. .................. ...................................................................................... ........
611. Exports (Domestic) and Total Imports of Wheat, Cora, Rice, Tobacco, and Flaxseed________
612. Imports of Silk and Chocolate and Cocoa Products....................................................
613. Average Farm Prices of Specified Crops: By crop years_________________
614. Grain Prices: Weighted average market price per bushel of reported cash sales_______________
615. Grain Receipts at Six Atlantic Seaboard Ports________________________
616. Grain Receipts (wheat, com, oats) at Primary Markets: By crop years_________
617. Wheat Freight Rates: Chicago to New York and New York to Liverpool.............
618. Wheat Freight Rates: Buffalo to New York_______
619. Freight Rates (grain, flour, provisions): Chicago to European ports.........................
620. Vegetable Food Manufacturing Industries: Materials used and products____________________

608
670
671
672
672
673
673
674
674
675
676
676
677
678
678
679
679
680
680
681

FORESTS AND FOREST PRODUCTS
621.
622.
623.
624.
625.
626.
627.
628.
629.
630.
631.
632.
633.
634.
635.
636.
637.
638.
639.

Forests: Original and present area, and stand of saw timber and annual growth...... ..................
Stand of Saw Timber (estimated): By species and regions......... .......
National Government Forests: Area and amount of standing timberof forests, in each State___
National Government Forests: Area of each forest.._____ __________________
Forest Lands Acquired or Approved for Purchase under Weeks Law: ByStates______________
National Government Forests: Statistics of operations___________________
Forest Fires: Number, area, damage, and causes__________
Lumber Production: Total, 1869 to 1924, and by species, 1899 to 1924____________
Lumber Production: By regions and States-----------------Estimated Quantity of Timber Removed Annually from Forests__________
Lumber: Composite prices, by months..._______
Lumber: Average mill value, by species_____________________
Veneers: Timber consumed in manufacturing, by States and by kinds of wood---------------------Lath and Shingles: Production, totals and by States__________
Cooperage Stock: Production, by States and kind of wood----------------Pulpwood: Consumption by mills and mill cost....... ............
Wood Pulp Production: Totals, and by States and processes______________________
Paper and Wood Pulp: Census statistics of production___________________ ____ _____ ____ _
Turpentine and Rosin Production: Totals, and by States__________

640.
641.
642.
643.
644.
645.
646.
647.
64S.
649.

Quantity and Value of the Products of the Fisheries of Specified Sections.............. ...... ........... .
Fisheries: Persons engaged, vessels employed, capital invested, and products—_______ _______
Fishery Products Landed at Boston and Gloucester, Mass., and Portland, Me--------------Fishery Products Landed at Seattle, Wash., by American Vessels--------------Products of the Fisheries of California______________ _____________________________ ________
Canned Fishery Products of the United States and Alaska________
Canned Salmon Output, United States and Alaska---------------------Canned Salmon: Output and prices of Alaska product, by species______
Alaska Fisheries: Quantity and value of products___ _______ _______ ____ __________________
Fish Propagation: Output of fish eggs, fry and fmgerlings, by Bureau of Fisheries......... ...........

683
684
684
685
683

686
688

687

689
690
690
691
691
692
692
693
6S3
694
094

FISHERIES
695
698
698
699
699
700
700
701
701
702

MINING AND MINERAL PRODUCTS
650.
651.
652.
653.
654.

Total Value of Mineral Products of the United States: 1881 to 1925________________ _______ 703
Average Prices of Principal Metals_______ ______ 1________________________________________
Mines and Quarries, Producing and Ncnprodueing: Census Statistics---------------------------------Producing Mines and Quarries: Census Statistics.......... .............................................. ................
Size of Producing Establishments, Mines and Quarries: All industries and principal individual
industries.............................................. ........... .............................................................. ..................
655. Hours of Labor in Mines and Quarries..............................................................................................
656. Producing Mines and Quarries: Census statistics, by industries---------------- - ------------------------657. Producing Mines and Quarries: Census statistics, by States.........................................................




703
704
704
705
705
706
707

CONTENTS

XV

Table
Page
668. Principal Mineral Products: Quantities and values____________________
708
659. Aluminum and Bauxite: Production, exports and imports________________
711
660. Copper: Production, exports, imports, and consumption_____________________
711
661. Copper: Smelter output from domestic ores, total, I860 to 1925, and by States,1600to 1925____ 712
662. Copper: World production, by principal countries__________________________
712
663. Lead: Production and value___________________________________________.. 713
664. Sources of Primary Lead Smelted or Refined in the United States___________________ 713
665. Lead: Apparent consumption of refined primary lead_______________________. . . __ 714
666. Zinc: Production, exports, stocks, and consumption____________________________ 714
667. Gold and Silver for Use in Manufactures and the Arts_______________________ ___ 715
668. Silver: Price, ratio to gold, and value of silver in the dollar, 1835 to 1924_______________ 715
669. Gold and Silver: Production, totals, 1792 to 1925, and by States,1910 to 1925_____
716
670. Gold and Silver; World production, 1493 to 1924_____
717
671. Gold and Silver: Production by continents and principalcountries________
717
718
672. Iron Ore: Production, shipments, exports and imports_____________
673. Iron Ore: World production, by countries________________
718
674. Pig Iron; Production, 1810 to 1901.......................
718
675. Production, Exports and Imports of Pig Iron, and Production of Steel Ingots and Castings... 719
676. Analysis of Pig Iron and Ferro-alloy Production: By States, disposition, kinds, etc..... ........... 719
677. Blast Furnaces, Steel Works, and Bolling Mills: Census statistics_____________
720
720
678. Steel Ingots and Castings: Production, by grades.___ _______________
679. Boiled and Miscellaneous Steel Products: Production___________________________ 720
680. Iron and Steel: Production, exports and imports of finished rolled products___ _________ 721
681. Iron and Steel: Census statistics of products__________________________________ 722
682. Brass, Bronze, Copper, and Other Metals: Census statistics of production_____________ 723
683. Pig Iron and. Crude Steel: World production_________________________________ 721
684. Iron and Steel: Average annual p rices_____________
724
685. Iron and Steel : Exports by specified classes-------------------------------------------725
688. Iron and Steel: Exports, by destination____
725
687. Coal: Anthracite and bituminous, total production, 1821 to 1925, and by States, 1880 to 1925... 726
688. Coal: Exports and imports, 1890 to 1925........................
727
689. Coal: Shipments, coke made, value per ton, men employed, days worked, and average tonnage
per man________ ________ _______ ____________________ _________ _
727
690. Bunker Coal Laden on Vessels Engaged in Foreign Trade_________
727
691. Labor Strikes in Coal Mines: By States___________
728
692. Coal: Average and relative retail prices_____
728
693. Coal: Retail price for household use in selected cities____ _______
729
694. Coke: Production, exports, and imports________
730
695. Coke: Production, by States___ ___________
730
695. Natural Gas and Natural Gas Gasoline: Production, by States_____________________ 731
697. Asphalt: Production, exports and imports.________
731
698. Petroleum: Production, exports and imports of crude and exports of refined______
732
699. Petroleum: Stocks of crude oil_____
732
700. Petroleum: United States production, by regions and States, and world production by countries. 733
701. Petroleum: Bunker oil laden on vessels engaged in the foreign trade______________
733
702. Petroleum: Indicated consumption of crude petroleum................. ,...........
734
703. Petroleum Refining: Materials used and products..................................................
734
704. Petroleum Products: Oils run to stills, output, stocks, exports, and consumption........ ............ 735
705. Petroleum Products: Crude oil run to stills, and output of refineries, by regions_________
735
7G6. Petroleum Pipe Lines: Mileage and financial statistics__________________
736
707. Petroleum: Prices of crude and refined products_______________________________ 736
708. Stone: Production, by varieties and uses.................
737
709. Salt: Total production, and by States and kinds______
737
710. Portland Cement: Production by States, shipments, stocks, exports, and imports..... .............. 738
71L Portland Cement: Shipments to each State...............
738
712. Cement Production: Quantity by kinds, and total value__________________
739
713. Gas—Illuminating and Heating: Materials used and products___________ ____ _____ 739
714. Average Net Price of Manufactured Gas.....................
739
715. Retail Price of Gas in Principal C itie s___ _______
740
716. Clay and Glass Products: Production by industries_________________________
741
717. Production of Principal Burned-Clay Building Materials..............
742
718. Accidents in Mineral Industries........................
742
719. Accidents in Mines, Quarries, Coke Ovens, and Ore-Treating Plants: By causes_________ 743
720. Accidents in Mines, Metallurgical Works, and Coke Ovens..............
744




XVI

CONTENTS

MANUFACTURES
Table
Tage
721. Manufactures: Summary, 1349 to 1923______________ _________ ______________ 745
722. Manufactures: Establishments classified according to average number of wage earners............. 746
723. Manufactures: Size of establishment as measured by value of products________________ 746
724. Manufactures: Prime movers and electric motors, number and horsepower....................__........ 747
725. Manufactures: Coal consumed......................................................................................... ......... 748
748
725. Manufactures: Summary by 16 general industrial groups.........................
727. Manufactures: Summary for individual industries....................................
750
728. Manufactures in Cities Having 100,000 or More Inhabitants________
776
729. Manufactures: Summary for all industries combined, by States................
778
730. Hours of Labor: Wage earners distributed according to prevailing hours, by industries_____ 782
731. Indexes of Production of Manufacturing and Mining Industry: By years and months_____
786
786
732. Manufacturing Production: Indexes for groups of industries....................
733. Textile Manufactures: Census statistics of production..............
787
734. Boots and Shoes: Production....................................................
789
735. Leather: Production by principal kinds........................
790
730. Rubber Manufacturing Industry: Census Statistics of products................................................. 760
737. Chemicals: Census statistics of products made for sale....................................
791
738. Natural Dyestuffs and Tanning Materials: Census statistics of production______
792
739. Bone Black, Carbon Black, and Lampblack; Fertilizers; Manufactured Ice; Paints and Varnish;
Soap: Census statistics of production................... ................................................................... 793
740. Fertilizer: Amount sold in 12 Southern States as shown by tag sales......................................... 794
741. Printing and Publishing: Census statistics of products___ ___________ ___ ________ 794
742. Machinery: Value of the principal classes of machines manufactured_________________ 795
743. Machine Tools and Textile Machinery: Census statistics of production..................................... 796
744. Electrical Machinery, Apparatus, and Supplies: Census statistics of production..___ ____ 797
745. Engines, Water Wheels, and Locomotives: Census statistics of production......................... .. 1 -798
746. Musical Instruments and Phonographs: Census statistics of production.................................... 798
747. Agricultural Implements: Census statistics of production........ .................................. .............. 799
748. Vehicles and Aircraft: Census statistics of production...................................... ......................... 800
749. Cotton Spindles and Cotton Consumption, 1840 to 1925, and Stocks, 1906 to 1925.__ ______ 801
750. Cotton Spindle Hours and Cotton Consumption: By years and months.................................. 802
751. Cotton Spindle Activity and Cotton Consumption: By sections and States--------------------- 802
752. Cotton Manufactures: Exports and imports................................ ............................................. 802
753. Explosives: Amounts manufactured and sold and purposes for which used_____________ 803
754. Explosives: Amounts manufactured in the United States and sold in each State...................... 803
755. Fermented Liquors and Distilled Spirits: Production by kinds.................................................. 804
756. Denatured Alcohol: Production and ethyl alcohol withdrawn for denaturation------- --------- 804
757. Leaf Tobacco: Amounts consumed in manufacture.................................................................... 804
758. Manufactured Tobacco: Production, total 1901 to 1925, and by States, 1924............................... 805
759. Consumption of Tobacco in the United States---------- ---------------- ------ -------------------- 805
760. Building Operations in Principal Cities: Permits issued and proposed cost....... ........................ 806
761. Building Permits Issued in 272Identical Cities: Number and proposed cost, by kind of building. 809
762. Index Numbers of Building Material Prices and Construction Costs........................... ............. 809
763. Building Contracts Awarded: Number, value of construction contracted, and space covered... 810
764. Patents and Certificates of Registration Issued....................................................... .................. 811
COMMERCIAL AND OTHER STATISTICS OF THE PRINCIPAL COUNTRIES OF THE
WORLD
765. Area, Population, and Communication Facilities of Principal Countries------------------------ 812
766. Foreign Trade and Ocean Clearances of Principal Countries---------- -------------------- ------ 814
767. Distances from New York, New Orleans, San Francisco, and Seattle to Principal Ports of the
World and to Principal Cities of the United States.................................................................. 818




STATISTICAL ABSTRACT OF THE UNITED STATES
AREA AND POPULATION
N o. 1 .— TE RRITO RIA I EXPANSION OF THE UNITED STATES
[N o te .— G ross areas, including lan d and w a te r, b u t n o t w a te r surface o f oceans, G u lf of M exico, and
G re a t Lakes]

Date

Accession
Aggregate (1923)
___
Continental United States____
Territory in 1790 1 ----- —
Louisiana Purchase.............
F lorid a
By treaty with Spain-------Texas-------------------------- ------Oregon................ ...................
Mexican Cession _____
Gadsden Purchase. _....... —

Gross
area,
square
miles
3, 743,529

1803
1819
1819
1845
1846
1848
1853

3,020, 789
892,135
827, 987
58, 666
13, 435
389,166
286, 541
529,189
29, 670

Gross
area,
square
miles

Accession

Date

Outlying possessions ______
Alaska
__
_
Hawaii ___________
Philippine Islands...............
Porto Rico_.......................
Guam __
____ ______
American Samoa________
Panama Canal Zonei____
Virgin Islands ofthe United
States ..............................

1867
1898
1899
1899
1899
1900
1904

590,884
6,449
115,026
3,435
210
77
527

1917

132

716,740

1 Includes drainage basin o f R ed R iv e r o f th e N o rth , n o t a p a rt of a n y accession, b u t in th e p a st som e­
tim es considered a p a rt o f th e L ou isian a P urchase.
Source: B u re au of th e C ensus, D e p a rtm e n t o f Com m erce.

No. 2 . — DATES OF ORGANIZATION OF STATES AND TERRITORIES
D a te o f
organization

D a te o f
organization

S ta te

Sta te
T e rri­
to ry

ORIGINAL STATES, 1789
N ew H a m p sh ire .___ ____________
M a ssa ch u setts----------- _- - ------------T^horjd
\f (iw VAvtr
N ew J e rs e y _________ ____________
P en n sylvan ia.------------- ----------—
fvf
i j
U ir li ^
----- ‘
N o rth C a ro lin a ------------------------—
S o u th C a ro lin a — -------------- - —- - G eorgia-------------------- - . . » ---------*- STATES ADMITTED WITHOUT PRE­
VIOUS TERRITORIAL ORGANIZA­
TION 1
V e rm o n t. ______________________
K e n tu c k y . ________ _______ ___
M a in e ___________________________
T exas......................................................
W e s t V irg in ia ......... ................. ...........

1791
1792
1820
* 1845
1863

STATES WITH PREVIOUS TERRI­
TORIAL ORGANIZATION
T ennessee.................................. ........... 8 1790
O hio........................... .......................... 4 1787
1804
L o u is ia n a __
___
....
1800
In d ia n a ..
___ _____________ . .
1798
M ississip p i_________ _____________

T e rri­
to r y

S ta te

1796
1803
1812
2 1816
2 1817

Sta te

STATES WITH PREVIOUS TERRI­
TORIAL ORGANIZATION—COntd.
1809
Illin o is ......... ............. ....... .....................
1817
A l a b a m a ............................................
1812
M issouri ...................... ....................
A rk a n s a s. ..................... .....................
1819
1805
M ichigan
.................... ....................
1822
F lo rid a ............................................. ..
Towa............. .................. ................. .. 1838
W isc o n sin ...........................................
1836
C a lifo rn ia .......
................
e 1847
1849
M in n e so ta _______ ______________
1848
O r e g o n .._____ ___________________
1854
K a n s a s .......... .............................. .........
1861
____
____
N evada
N ebrask a________ ________________ 1854
1861
C olora d o ._______
_____
__
8 1861
N o rth D a k o ta .. ...
South D a k o ta .............................. ....... 6 1861
1864
M o n ta n a _____________ _________
W ash in g ton ______________________ 1853
1863
Id a h o _________________ _________
1868
W yo m in g ________________________
U t a h ....................................................
1850
1890
________ ___________
O klahom a
1850
__
N ew M ex ic o ..
...
1863
A riz o n a ........................... . ............ . .

2 1818
2 1819
1821
1836
1837
1845
1846
1848
1850
1858
1859
1861
1864
1867
1876
1889
1889
1889
1889
1890
1890
1896
1907
1912
1912

TERRITORIES, ETC.
D is tric t of C olu m b ia.....................
A la s k a .................... ............................
H a w a ii..................................................

1790
1912
1900

» 1791

1 V e rm o n t an d T exas h ad been in dep en d en t rep u b lics; M a in e had been u nd e r ju risd ictio n of M assa­
c husetts; K e n tu c k y a n d W est V irg inia w ere set o il fro m V irg inia.
2 Jo in t re so lu tio n o f Congress.
8<<T e rrito ry o fth e U n ite d States, south o f th e riv e r O hio,” ceded from N orth C arolina, con tainin g m ore
te rrito ry th a n th e p resent S ta te o f Tennessee.
4
” T e rrito ry n o rth w e s t o f th e Ohio R iv e r ,” c ontaining m ore te rrito ry th a n th e p resent S ta te of Ohio.
M ilita ry te rrito ry ,” containing m ore te rrito ry th a n th e p resent S ta te o f C alifornia.
° D a kota T e rrito ry .
7 F e d e ra l area, u n d e r supervision o f Congress.

Source: Bureau of the Census, Department of Commerce.
95598°— s

a

1 9 2 5 ------- 2




1

AREA AND POPULATION

2

JTo. 3 . — A RE A : G e o g r a p h ic D i v i s i o n s

S t a t e s, 19 2 0

an d

A re a (square miles)
D iv is io n a n d S ta te
L and

Continental
United States. 2,973,774
New England............... 01, 976
M a in e . ....................
N ew H am pshire - . .
V e rm o n t....................
M a ssa c h u se tts.........
R h o d e Isla n d ...........
C o n n e c tic u t. ...........
M id d le Atlantic- . N e w Y o r k ------------N ew J e r s e y -------- --P e n n s y lv a n ia - ___
East North Central___
O hio- _ _________
I n d ia n a ------ ---------I llin o is --............ .
M ic h ig a n _____
W isc o n sin ...............

West North Central.-.

M in n e s o ta ------------I o w a ...
------------M is s o u r i................. .
N o rth D a k o ta ____
S o u th D a k o ta ..........
N e b ra s k a .- ____
K a n s a s .......................

South Atlantic_____

D e la w a r e ..................
M a r y la n d .................

A re a (square m iles)
D iv is io n and S ta te

2 9,895
9,031
9 ,12 4
8 ,039
1,0 67
4,820
100,000
47, 654
7 ,5 14
4 4,832

245, 564
40, 740
36, 045
56, 043
57,480
5 5,256
510, 804
8 0,858
55, 586
68, 727
70, 183
76,868
76, 808
81, 774
269,071
1, 965
9, 941

W a te r

T o ta l

1 53,015

3, 026, 789

4,448
3 ,145
310
440
227
181
145

66, 424
33,040
9, 341
9, 564
8, 266
1,2 48
4,965

2,554
2 1, 550
710
*294
2,541
2 300
2 309
2 622
2 500
2 810

102,554
49,204
8 ,224
45,126
248,105
41,04 0
36, 354
56,665
57, 980
. 56,066
518, 379
84, 682
56,147
69, 420
70,837
7 7,615
77, 520
8 2 ,15 8
282,910
2, 370
12,327

7, 575
2 3,824
561
693
654
747
712
384
13,839
405
2, 386

Land
South A tlan tic— Con.

D ist. of C o lu m b ia .
V irg in ia--------- .
W e s t V irg in ia _____
N orth C a ro lin a ____
Sou th C a ro lin a ____
G eorgia . .
-------F lo rid a . __________

East South Central__

K e n tu c k y .......... .......
T ennessee-------------A labam a._____ _____
M ississip pi________

West South Central...
A rk a n sa s....................
L o u isian a_______ __
O k lah om a. _ _____
T exa s..........................

Mountain.... ..............
M o n ta n a ----------- .
Id a h o ........ ............. ..
W y o m in g ..................
C olorado...................
N ew M ex ic o .............
A riz o n a . ....................
U t a h ..........................
N e v a d a ....................
Pacific ............................
W ashin g ton _______
Oregon_________ . . .
C a lifo rn ia........ .........

W ater

60
40, 262
24, 022
48, 740
30, 495
58, 725
54, 861

10
2,365
148
3,685
494
540
3,805
178, 509
1,9 74
4 0 ,18 1
417
41, 687
335
51,279
719
46, 362
503
429, 746
8,048
52, 525
810
45,409
3,097
69, 414
643
262, 398
3,498
850,009
8,008
146 ,13 1
866
83, 354
534
97. 548
366
103, 658 .
290
122, £03 ;
131
113, 810
146
2 ,806
82, 184
109,821
869
6,028
3 18,095
66, 836 3 2, 291
95, 607
1,0 9 2
155, 652
2, 645

T o ta l

70
42, 627
2 4 ,17 0
52, 426
30, 989
59, 265
58, 666
181, 483
40,598
42,022
51,998
46,865
437, 794
53, 335
48, 506
70,057
265, 896
6 6 5,017
146, 997
83,888
97, 914
103, 948
122, 634
1 13 ,9 5 6
84, 990
110, 690
324,123
6 0 ,12 7
96, 699
158, 297

1 D oes n o t in clu d e th e w a te r surface o f th e oceans, th e G u lf o f M exico, or th e G re a t L akes, th e S tra it
o f J u a n de F u ea, a nd th e G u lf o f G eorgia, ly in g w ith in th e ju risd ic tio n o f th e U n ited States.
2 E xclu sive o f G re a t L ak es.
8 E xc lu sive o f w a te r area o f th e S tr a it o f J u a n de F u ca a n d th e G u lf o f Georgia.
Source: B u re a u o f th e C ensus; D e p a rtm e n t o f C om m erce.

No. 4 . — AREA AND POPTTIATION: C o n t in e n t a l U n it e d S t a t e s , 1790

to

1920

[N ote .—T he en u m eration o f 1870 w as incom plete in th e Sou th ern States. T h e la st colum n show s th e e sti­
m ated ra te o f increase corrected for 1870 a n d 1880] 1

A re a (square miles)

P op u la tion
Increase ov er preceding census

Census year
Gross

1790.................
1800..... ............
1810.................
1820................
1830.................
1840___ ___ _
1850..... ............
1860___ ____
1870_______
1880_______
1890
1900.................
1910 ..
1920_______

892.135
892.135
1,720,122
1.792, 223
1.792, 223
1.792, 223
2,997,119
3.026, 789
3.026, 789
3,026, 789
3.026, 789
3.026, 789
3,026,789
3, 026, 789

L and

867,980
867, 980
1,685, 865
1,753, 588
1, 753, 588
1, 753, 588
2, 944, 337
2,973,965
2,973, 965
2, 973, 965
2.973, 965
2,974,159
2,973,890
2.973, 774

W a te r

24,155
24, 155
34,257
38.635
38.635
38.635
52,782
52.824
52.824
52, 824
52, 824
52, 630
52,809
53,015

N um ber

3, 929, 214
5, 308, 483
7,239, 881
9, 638, 453
12, 866, 020
17,069, 453
23f 191, 876
31,443,321
38, 558, 371
50,155, 783
82,947,714
75,994,575
91,972,266
105,710,620

1 Based on lan d area.
Sou rce: B u re a u o f th e C ensus; D e p a rtm e n t of Com m erce.




Per
square
m ile 1

4. 5

6. 1
4. 3
5. 5
7. 3
9.7
7. 9
10. 6
13. 0
16.9
21 2
25.6
30. 9
35.5

N um ber

1^379, 269
1,931, 398
2,398, 572
3,227, 567
4,203, 433
6,122, 423
8,251, 445
7,115,050
11,597,412
12,791, 931
13,046,861
15,977,691
13, 738,354

P er
cen t

35. 1
36. 4
33. 1
33. 5
32. 7
35. 9
35. 6
22.6
30.1
25. 5
20. 7
21.0
14.9

Corrected
per cent
estim ated

26.6
26.0

AREA AND POPULATION

3

No. 6 . — PO PU LA TIO N : C o n t in e n t a l
s e s s io n s,

U n it e d S t a t e s
1 9 1 0 an d 1 9 2 0

and

O u t l y in g

P o s­

[N ote .—These

data represent actual enumerations, not estimates, as in Table 6. For several of the out­
lying possessions they relate to dates other than 1910 and 1920, as indicated by footnotes. The census
of Continental United States was as of date Apr. 15 in 1910 and Jan. 1 in 1920]

United States, with outlying possessions________________
C o n tin e n ta l U n ite d S ta te s ________ ___________________________
O u tly in g possessions____________ ____ ________________________
A la s k a ___________________________________________________
A m e n c a n S a m o a ____ ____________ _ . __ ' _______________
G u a m ________________ „__________________________________
H a w a ii_______________ - ___________________
___ - _____
P an a m a C a n a l Zone___
___ _______ ______ __________
P o rto R ic o . _________ . ____________________ ______________
M ilit a r y a n d n a v a l, e tc ., services a b ro ad _______ 1_________
P h ilip p in e Isla n d s............
.......................................................
V irg in Island
thesUo nf ited S ta te s _______________________
T o ta l C u sto m s A re a — C o n tin en ta l U n ite d S tates,
A la sk a , H a w aii, and P orto R ic o . _ ______________ ____

1 Population in 1912.
3 Population in 1903.
No.

6 , — PO PU LA TIO N :

U n it e d S t a t e s , 1 S 5 0
1925

1910

1920

3, 743, 529

101,146, 530

117, 823,165

3 ,0 26,789
716, 740
590, 884
77
210
6, 449
527
3,435
115 ,0 2 6
% 132

9 1,9 7 2 ,2 6 6
9,174, 264
64,356
l 7 ,2 5 1
11,8 0 6
191, 909
i 6 2 ,8 10
1 ,1 1 8 ,0 1 2
55,608
3 7, 635, 426
4 27,086

105 ,7 10 ,6 2 0
1 2 ,11 2 ,5 4 5
55, 036
8,056
13, 275
255, 912
22,858
1 ,2 9 9 ,8 0 9
117 ,2 3 8
» 1 0 ,3 1 4 ,3 1 0
• 26,051

3,627,557

93,346,543

107,321,377

1*3Population Dec. 31,1918.
4Population in 1911.

3Population Nov. 1,1917.

A n n u a l M i d y e a r E s t i m a t e s f o r C o n t in e n t a l
1 9 2 5 , an d f o r C e r t a in O u t l y in g A r e a s , 1 9 0 1 to

to

[N ote .— F o r estim ated p o p u la tio n

Popula­
tion, con­
Year tinental
United
States

Year

Popula­
tion, con­
tinental
United
States

1850.. 23, 260, 638
1852.. -24,910,926
1853.. 25, 736, 070
1854.. 26, 561,214
1855.. 27,386,359
1856.. 28, 211, 504
1857.. 29, 036, 649
1858.. _ 29, 861, 794
1859.. 30, 686,939
I860.. 31, 502,613
1861 32, 214, 118
1862.. 32, 925, 623
1863.. 33, 637,128
1864._ 34, 348, 633
1865.. 35, 060,138
1866.. 35, 771,643
1867... 36, 483,148
1868.. 37,194, 653
I860.. 37, 906,158
1870.. 38, 655,016
1871.. 39, 814, 757
1872.. 40,974,498
1873.. 42,134, 239
1874._ 43,293,980
1875._ 44, 453, 721

1876..
1877..
1878..
1879...
1880—
1881—
1882...
1883...
1884...
1885—
1886..
1887...
1888...
1889...
1890—
1891—
1892—
1893...
1894—
1895—
1890—
1897...
1898—
1899—
1900—

45, 613,462
.
46, 773,203
.
47,932,945
.
49,092,687
50, 262,382
61, 541,575
52, 820, 768
54, 099, 961
55, 379,154
56,658,347
57, 937,5 4 0
59, 216, 733
60, 495,927
61, 775,121
63,056,438
64, 361,124
65, 665,810
66, 970, 496
68, 275,182
69, 579,868
70,884, 554
72,189,240
73, 493,926
74, 798,612
76,129,408

by S ta te s ,

see

Table 47]
Population

Year Continental
United Hawaii
States

Porto
Rico

77, 747,402
.
79, 365,396
. 390
80, 983,
82,601,384
84*219,378
85,837,372
87,445,366
89, 073,360
90,691,354
92,267,080
93,682,189
95, 097, 298
96, 512, 407
97, 927, 516
99,342,625
100, 757,735
102,172,845
103, 587, 955
105,003,065
106,421,621
108,444,777
109,893,003
111,693,474
113,727,432
115,378,094

979,101
994,927
1, 010,724
1,026,521
1,042, 318
1,058,115
1,073,912
1, 089, 709
1,105,506
1,121,913
1,140,638
1,159,364
1,178,090
1,196,816
1,215,542
1,234,268
1,252,994
1,271, 720
1, 290,446
1,309,172
1, 327,897
1, 346,623
1,365,349
1,384,075
1,402,801

1901—
1902..
1903..
1904...
1905_
1906—
1907—
3908...
1909—
1910—
1911...
1912...
1913—
1914...
1915...
m e­
lo n ...

1918...
1919—
1920...
1921...
1922...
1923...
1924...
1925...

158,159
161, 997
165, 836
169,675
173,514
177,353
181,192
185,031
188,870
193,282
199,874
206,466
213,058
219,650
226,243

232,836
239,429
246,022
252,615
259,208
265,800
272,392
278,984
285,576
292,168

1 Enumeration by Canal Commission.
s Police census.
3Police census, excluding persons in military and naval service.

Source of Tables 5 and 6; Bureau of the Census, Department of Commerce-




P o p u la tio n

G ross area
(lan d an d
w ater) in
square m iles

A re a

Philippine Panama
Canal
Islands
Zone

7,691,824
7,861,016
8,030,208
8,199,400
8,368,592
8, 537, 784
8,706,977 ;
8,876,170
9,045,363
9, 214, 556
9, 383, 749
6, 552,942
9,722,135
9,891,328
10, 060,521
10,229, 714
10,398,906
10,568,098
10, 737, 290
10, 906, 482
11, 075,674
11,244,867
11,414,060

161,279
157,400
*37,706
231,160
231,048
323,295
321, 707
221, 759
221,650
2 23, 757
223,671
223,671
227,143
227,151

POPULATION BY STATES

4

No. 7.—POPULATION BY STATES
[Note.—The census of 1870 in the
Population
Division and State
1790

1800

1810

1820

1830

1840

I860

I860

United States__ 3,929,214 5,308,483 7,239,881 9,638,453 312,866,020 317,069,463 23,191,876 31,443, S21
1,009,408 1,233,011 1,471,973 1,660,071 1,954,717 2,234,822 2, 728,116 3,135,283
96,540 151,719 228,705 298,335 399,455 501, 793 583,169 628, 279
New Hampshire....... 141, 885 183,858 214,460 244,161 269,328 284,574 317,976 326,073
85, 425 154, 465 217,895 235, 981 280, 652 291,948 314,120 315,098
378, 787 422, 845 472, 040 523, 287 610,408 737, 699 994,514 1,231,066
68, 825 69,122 76, 931 83, 059
97,199 108,830 147,545 174,620
237,946 251,002 261, 942 275, 248 297,675 309,978 370,792 460,147
958,632 1.402,565 2,014,702 2,699,845 3,587,664 4, 526,260 5,898,735 7,458,985
340,120 ' 589,051 959,049 1,372,812 1,918,608 2,428,921 3,097,394 3,880,735
184,139 211,149 245,562 277,575 320,823 373,306 489,555 672,035
434,373 602,365 810,091 1,049,458 1, 348, 233 1, 724,033 2,311,786 2,906,215
51,006 272,324 792,719 1, 470,018 2,924,728 4, 523,260 6,926,884
45,365 230,760 581,434 937,903 1, 519,467 1,980,329 2,339, 511
5,641 24,520 147,178 343,031 685,866 988,416 1,350,428
12,282 ■55,211
157, 445 476,183 851,470 1,711,951
4,762 8,896
31,639 212,267 397,654 749,113
Wisconsin_______
30,945 305,391 775,881
West North Central__
19,783 66,586
140,455 426,814 880, S35 2,169, 832
Minnesota..- ____
6,077 172,023
43,112 192,214 674,913
Iowa__ _____
* 19, 783
Missouri_______
66,586 140, 455 383, 702 682,044 1,182,012
North Dakota. . ..
(s)
South Dakota____
44,837
28,841
Nebraska_______
Kansas_________
107,206
1,851,806 2,286,494 2,674,891 3,081,063 3, 845,752 3,925,299 4,879.090 5,364,703
South Atlantic___
78, 085 91, 532 112,216
59,096 64,273 72,674 72, 749
76, 748
Delaware_______
Maryland_______ 319, 728 341, 548 380,546 407, 350 447, 040 470,019 583,034 687,049
Districted Columbia.
14, 093 24, 023 33, 039
39, 834
43, 712 51,687 75,080
Virginia.. _____ 747, 610 880, 200 974,600 1, 065, 366 1,211,405 1, 239, 797 1,421,061 1,596,318
West, Virginia *
North Carolina___ | 393,751 478,103 555, 500 638, 829 737,987 753,419 869, 039 992,622
South Carolina.......I 249,073 345, 591 415,115 502, 741 581,185 594, 398 668, 507 703, 708
Georgia.....................; 82,548 162, 686 252,433 340, 989 516, 823 691, 392 906,185 1,057,286
Florida... ___ __
34, 730
54,477 87,445 140,424
East South Central....... 109,368 335,407 708, 590 1,190,489 1, 815,969 2,575,445 3,363,271 4,020,991
Kentucky______ . 73, 677 220,955 406,511 564,317 687,917 779,828 982,405 1,155,684
Tennessee_______ 35, 691 105,602 261,727 422,823 681,904 829, 210 1,002, 717 1,109,801
127,901 309,527 590, 756 771, 623 964, 201
Alabama.......... .......
Mississippi____ .
8,850 40,352 75,448 136, 621 375, 651 606,526 791, 305
West South Central ...
77,618 167,680 246,127 449,985 940,251 1,747,667
Arkansas.._____
? 1,062 14,273
97, 574 209,897 435,450
30,388
76, 556 153,407 215, 739 352, 411 517,762 708,002
Louisiana_______
Oklahoma. _____
Texas - ...................
212,592 604,215
Mountain.....................
72,927 174, 923
Montana_______
Idaho.._________
Wyoming.................
Colorado.................
34,277
New Mexico
............
61, 547 93, 516
Arizona...... .............
Utah.................. ......
l l , §80
40,273
6,857
Nevada________
P a c ific ........... .............. ..
105,891 444,053
Washington..__
11,594
Oregon. .. ............
i§,294 52,465
92,597 379,994
California.. ____
1A minus sign (—) denotes decrease.
2Includes population (325,464) of Indian Territory and Indian reservations, specially enumerated in
1890, but not included in the general report on population for 1890.
8Includes persons (5,318 in 1830 and 6,100 in 1840) on public ships in the service of the United States not
credited to any division or State.
1

Source: Bureau of the Census, Department of Commerce,



POPULATION BY STATES

5

AT EACH C EN SU S, 1790 TO 1920 4*6
Southern States is considered incomplete]
Per cent in­
crease 1

Population—Continued
1870

1880

1890 J

1900

1910

1920

19001910

38,658,371 50,155,783 62,947,714 75,994,575 91,972,266 105,710,620 21.0
3,487,924 4,010,529 4,700, 749 5,592,017 6,552,881 7,400,909
17.2
626,916 648,936 661,086 694,466 742,371 768,014
6.9
318, 30C 346,991 376, 53C 411, 588 430, 572 443,083
4.6
330,551 332,286 332,422 343, 641 355, 956 352,428
3.6
1, 457,351 1,783,085 2,238, 947 2,805,346 3,366,416 3,852,356
20.0
217, 353 276,531 345, 506 428,556 542,610 604,397 26.6
537, 454 622, 700 746, 258 90S, 420 1,114,756 1,380,631
22.7
8, 810,806 10,496,878 12,706,220 15, 454, 67819,315,892 22,261,144 25. 0
4,382,759 5,082,871 6,003,174 7, 268,894 9,113, 614 10,385,227 25.4
906,096 1,131,116 1, 444, 933 1,883, 669 2, 537,167 3,155,900 34.7
3,521,951 4,282,891 5,258,113 6,302,115 7,665,111 8, 720,017 21.6
9,124,517 11,206,668 13,478,305 15,985,581 18,250,621 21,475,543
14.2
2,665,260 3,198,062 3,672,32$ 4 ,157,545 4,767,121 5,759,394 14.7
1,680,637 1,978,301 2,192,404 2,516,462 2,700,876 2,930,390
7.3
2,539,891 3,077,871 3,826,352 4,821,550 5,638, 591 6,485,280 16.9
1,184,059 1,636,937 2,093, 89C 2,420,982 2,810,173 3,668,412
16.1
1,054,670 1,315,497 1,693,330 2,069, 042 2, 333,860 2,632,067
12.8
8 ,856,594 6,157,443 8,932,112 10,347,423 11,637,921 12,544,249
12.5
439,706 780,773 1,310, 283 1, 751,394 2,075,708 2,387,125 18.5
1,194,020 1,624,615 1,912, 297 2,231,853 2,224,771 2, 404,021
-.3
1,721,295 2,168,380 2,679,185 3,106, 665 3,293,335 3,404,055
6.0
i 2, 405
536,909 190,983 319,146 577,056 646,872 80.8
511,776 ®98,268 348, 600 401,570 583,888 636,547 45.4
122,993 452,402 1,062, 656 1,066,300 1,192,214 1,296,372 11.8
364,399 996,096 1,428,108 1,470, 495 1,690,949 1, 769,257 15.0
5,853,810 7,597,197 8,857, 92210, 443,480 12,194,895 13,990,272 16.8
125,015 146,608 168, 493 184, 735 202,322 223,003
9.5
780,894 934,943 1,042, 390 1,188,044 1,295,346 1,449,661
9.0
131,700 177,624 230, 392 278, 718 331,069 437,571 18.8
1, 255,163 1,512,565 1,655,980 1,854,184 2,061,612 2, 309,187 11. 2
442, 014 618,457 762, 794 958, 800 1,221,119 1,463,701
27.4
1,071,361 1,399,750 1,617,949 1,893,810 2,206,287 2, 559,123 16.5
705, 606 995,577 1,151,149 1,340,316 1,515,400 A, 683,724 13.1
1,184,109 1, 542,180 1, 837,353 2, 216, 331 2, 609,121“C8, 895, 832 17.7
187,748 269,493 391, 422 528, 542 752, 619^ 968,470 42.4
4,404,445 5, 585,151 6,429,154 7, 547, 757 8,409,901 8,893,307
11.4
1, 323,011 1, 648, 690 1,858, 635 2,147,174 2, 289,905 2,416,630
6.6
1,258, 520 1,542,359 1, 767, 518 2, 020, 616 2,184,789 2,337,885
8.1
996,992 1,262, 505 1,513,401 1, 828, 697 2,138, 093 2, 348,174 16.9
827,922 1,131,597 1,289, 600 1, 551, 270 1, 797,114 1, 790, 618 15.8
2,029,985 3,334,220 4, 740, 983 6,539,290 8,784,534 10,242, 224 34 5
484, 471 802, 525 1.128,211 1,311,564 1,574,449 1, 752, 204 20.0
726, 915 939,946 1,118,588 1,381, 625 1, 656, 388 1, 798, 509 19.9
8258, 657 8790,391 1,657,155 2,028,283 109.7
818, 579 1, 591, 749 2, 235, 527 3,048,710 3, 896, 542 4, 663, 228 27.8
315, 385 653, 119 1, 213, 935 1, 674,657 2,633, 517 3,836,101
57.3
20, 595 39,159 142,924 243,329 376,053 548,889 54 5
14, 999 32,610 88, 548 161,772 325,594 431,866 101.3
9,118 20,789 62, 555 92,531 145,965 194,402 57.7
39, 864 194,327 413,249 539,700 799,024 939,629 48.0
91, 874 119, 565 160,282 195,310 327,301
360,350 67.6
' 9,658 40,440 88, 243 ' 122,931 204,354 334,162 66.2
86, 786 143,963 210, 779 276,749 373,351
449,396 34.9
42,491
62, 266 47,355 42,335 81,875
77,407 93.4
675,125 1,114,578 1,888,334 2 , 416,692 4,192,304 5,566,871
73.5
23, 955 75,116 357, 232 518,103 1,141,990 1,356,621 120.4
90,923 174,768 317, 704 413,536 672,765 783,389 62.7
560, 247 864,694 1,213,398 1, 485,053 2,377,549 3,426,861
60.1

19101920

Rank in
population

Division
and State

1910 1920

14 9
V.S.
12.9 VII v n N. E.
3.5
34
35 Me.
2.9
39
41 N. H.
42
45 Vt.
-1.0
14.4
6
6 Mass.
11.4
38
38 R.I.
31
23.9
29 Conn.
1
15.2
I M. A.
1
1 N.Y.
14.0
24.4
11
10 N. J.
2 Pa.
13.8
2
17.7
n
n E. m. c.
20.8
4
4 Ohio
8.5
9
11 Ind.
3
15.0
3 111.
30.5
8
7 Mich.
12.8
13
13 Wis.
7.8
IV
IV W. N. C.
19
15.0
17 Minn.
15
8.1
16 Iowa
3.4
7
9 Mo.
12.1
37
36 N. Dak.
9.0
36
37 S. Dak.
8.7
29
31 Nebr.
22
46
24 Kans.
m
14.7
i n S. A.
10.2
47
47 Del.
11.9
27
28 Md.
32.2
43
42 D. C.
12.0
20
20 Va.
19*9
28
27 W.Va.
16
14 N. C.
16.0
11.1
26
26 s. c .
10
12 Ga.
11.0
28.7
32 Fla.
33
5.7
VI
VI E. S. C.
14
5.5
15 Ky.
7.0
17
19 Tenn.
18
18 Ala.
9.8
-.4
21
23 Miss.
16.6
V
V w . s. c.
11.3
25
25 Ark.
24
22 La.
8.6
22.4
23
21 Okla.
19.7
5
5 Tex.
26.7
IX
IX Mt.
46.0
40
39 Mont.
45
32.6
43 Idaho
33.2
48
48 Wyo.
32
17.6
33 Colo.
44
10.1
44 N.Mex.
63.5
46
46 Ariz.
20.4
41
40 Utah
49
49 Nev.
-5.5
32.8 v m v m Pac.
30
18.8
30 Wash,
16.4
35
34 Oreg.
12
441
8 Calif.

4Population of area taken to form State of Missouri in 1821; part of Louisiana Territory in 1810.
BPopulationshownfor South Dakotain 1860represents entire Dakota Territoryjfor 1870and 1880, popu­
lation parts as since existing have been segregated.
•
6Area now constituting West Virginia formed part of Virginia prior to 1870.
1 Population of area taken to form Arkansas Territory in 1819; part of Louisiana Territory in 1810.
includes population of Indian Territory, as follows: 1890, 180,182; 1900, 392,060.




6

POPttLATION---- DENSITY BY STATES
N o. 8 .— DENSITY OF POPULATION PER SQUARE MILE, BY STATES

[Note.—In computing density for tlie United States the areas and population of Alaska, Hawaii, and Porto
Rico at all censuses are not considered. The population of continental United States has been divided
by the total land area, although it included at each census some unorganized territory which was not
canvassed by the enumerators. For each State or Territory the population as returned at a gi ven census
has been divided by theland area in square miles of the State or Territory as constituted at the time that
census was taken. The areas of Indian reservations, outside of Indian Territory, are included in the
areas of the several States and Territories, although the population was not ascertained and can not be
considered in figuring density of population prior to 1890. The census of 1870 in the Southern States is
considered incomplete. Population density in 1920 of Alaska, Hawaii, and Porto Rico, based on gross
area, and not land area, was as follows: Alaska, 0.1; Hawaii, 39.7; Porto Rico, 378.4]1
Division and State

1800

Continental United
States.....................
6.1
New England........................ 19.9
Maine................................
5.1 I
New Hampshire................ 20.4
16.9
Vermont...........................
Massachusetts................... 52.8
Rhode Island_________ 64.8
Connecticut....................... 52.1
Middle Atlantic-------------14.0
New York........ ...............
12.4
New Jersey........ .............. 28.1
Pennsylvania..................... 13.4
East North Central................
0.2
Ohio............-....................
1.1
Indiana .................... - («)
Illinois ___________
Michigan___________
Wisconsin___________
West North Central................
Minnesota___________
Iowa______________
Missouri ___________
North Dakota..
South Dakota....................
Nebraska___________
Kansas ___. . . ______
South Atlantic---------- -----8.6
Delaware____ ___ ___ 32.7
Maryland-------------- -34.4
District of Columbia....... 156. 6
Virginia.............. .......... 13. 7
West Virginia............. ......
North Carolina. . . . .
9. 8
South Carolina__ .
11.3
Georgia...............................
1.5
Florida_____________
East South Central_______
2.9
Kentucky...........................
5. 5
Tennessee____ ______
2.5
Alabama__ ________
Mississippi........................
0.3
West South Central... ___
Arkansas__ _________
Louisiana___________
Oklahoma.._ _____
Texas______ _______
Mountain...._________
Montana_________
Idaho____ ________
Wyoming................ .........
Colorado_______ _
New Mexico....... ..............
Arizona .............................
Utah.......................... ........
Nevada..___ _______
Pacific.................................
Washington. „.................
Oregon__
_______
California..........................

1850

1860

7.9
44. 0
19. 5
35.2
34.4
123. 7
138.3
76.9
59.0
65.0
65.2
51. 6
18.4
48.6
27. 5
15. 2
6. 9
5. 5
8. 1
0)
3. 5
9.9

10.6
50.6
21.0
36. 1
34. 5
153. 1
163. 7
95. 5
74.6
81.4
89.4
64.8
2S.2
57.4
37.6
30. 6
13.0
11 0
3. 0
2.1
12. 1
17. 2
(!)
(i)
0. 2
1. 3
19.9
57.1
69. 1
1,294. 5
24. 8
20.4
23.1
18.0
2. 6
22.4
28.8
26.6
18. 8
17.1
4.9
8. 3
15.6
2. 3
0.8

17.4
46.6
58. 6
891. 2
22. 1
17.8
21.9
15.4
1. 6
18.7
24.4
24. 1
15. 0
13.1
2. e
4. 0
11. 4
0.8
0. 2
0. 3
0)
0.2
(0
0.6

0.3
0.4
0. 3
0.1
1.0
0. 1
0. 5
2.4

1870

1880

13.0 16.9
56.3 64.7
21.0 21.7
35. 2 38.4
36. 2 36. 4
181. 3 221. 8
203. 7 259.2
111.5 129. 2
88. 1 105.0
92.0 106.7
120.6 150.5
78.6 95.5
37.2 45.7
65.4 78.5
46.8 55.1
45. 4 55.0
20. 6 28.5
19.1 23.8
7. 8 12.1
9.7
5. 4
21. 5 29.2
25.0 31. 6
(!)
(*)
(!)
(2)
5 .9
1. 6
12.2
4. 5
2L8 28.2
63.6 74.6
78.6 94.0
2 , 270. 7 3,062. 5
30.4 37. 6
18. 4 25.7
22.0 28.7
23. 1 32.6
20.2 26.3
4.9
3. 4
24.5 81.1
32.9 41.0
30.2 37.0
. 19. 4 24. 6
17.9 24.4
9.3
5. 6
9. 2 15. 3
16.0 20. 7
6.1
3,1
0.8
0. 4
0.3
0.1
0. 4
0. 2
0. 2
0.1
1. 9
0. 4
1. 0
0. 7
0.4
0.1
1. 8
1.1
0.4
0. 6
3. 5
2.1
1.1
0. 4
1.0
1.8
5.5
3.6

1890
21.2
75.8
22. 1
41. 7
36. 4
278. 5
323. 8
154.8
127. 1
126.0
192. 3
117.3
54.9
90. 1
61. 1
68. 3
36. 4
30. 6
17.5
16. 2
34. 4
39. 0
2. 7
4. 5
13. 8
17. 5
32. 9
85.7
104.9
3,972.3
41. 1
31. 8
33. 2
37. 7
31.3
7. 1
35.8
46. 3
42.4
29. 5
27.8
11. 0
21. 5
24. 6
*2. 0
8. 5
1. 4
1.0
1. 1
0. 6
4.0
1. 3
0.8
2. 6
0. 4
5. 9
5. 3
3. 3
7.8

1900

1910

1920

25.6 SO.9
35.5
90.2 105.7 119.4
23.2 24.8
25.7
45. 6 47. 7
49.1
37.7 39.0
38.6
349. 0 418.8 479.2
401.6 508. 5 566.4
188.5 231.3 286.4
154.5 193.2 222.6
152. 5 191.2 217.9
250. 7 337. 7 420.0
140.6 171.0 194.5
65.2 74.3
87.5
102.1 117.0 141.4
70.1 74.9
81.3
86.1 100.6 115.7
42.1 48.9
63. 8
37.4 42.2
47.6
20.3 22. 8
24,6
21. 7 25.7
29.5
40. 2 40.0
43.2
45. 2 47.9
49.5
8. 2
4. 5
9.2
7. 6
5.2
8.3
13.9 15. 5
16.9
20.
7
18. 0
21. 6
38.8 45.3
52.0
94.0 103.0 113.5
119. 5 130.3 145.8
4,645.3 5,517.8 7,292.9
46.1 51.2
57.4
39. 9 50.8
60.9
38.9 45.3
52.5
44.0 49. 7
55.2
37.7 44.4
49.3
13.
7
9. 6
17.7
42.0 46.8
49.5
53.4 57.0
60.1
48.5 52.4
56.1
35. 7 41. 7
45.8
33.5 38.8
38.8
15.2 20.4
28.8
33.4
25.0 30.0
30.4 36. 5
39.6
310. 3 23.9
29.2
14.8
11. 6 ;
17.8
1.9
3.1
3.9
1. 7
2. 6
3.8
1. 9
3. 9
5.2
1. 5
0.9
2.0
5. 2
7. 7
9.1
1. 6
2. 7
2.9
1.1
1.8
2.9
3.4
4. 5
5.5
0. 7
0.4
0. 7
7.6
13.2
17.5
7.8 17.1
20.3
7.0
4.3
8.2
9. 5 15.3
22.0

1 Less than one-tenth of 1 per cent.
* Dakota Territory: Less than one-tenth of 1 per cent in 1860, 0,1 in 1870, and 0.9 in 1880.
8Indian Territory; 5.9 in 1890 and 12.7 in 1900; combined with Oklahoma, 3.7 in 1890 and 11.4 ip 1900.

Source: Bureau of the Census, Department of Commerce.




POPULATION BY RACE

7

No. 9.—RACE, NATIVITY, AND PARENTAGE, CONTINENTAI UNITED STATES
{N o te .—-The

census of 1870 in the Southern States is considered incomplete; this affects especially the
figures for the negro population]

1890
I860
1870
1880
1900 • 1910
Class
1920
All classes.................... 31,443,321 33,558, 37150,155,783 82,947,714 75,994, 57591,972,266 105,710,620
White....................... ......... — 26,922,537 33,589, 37743,402,970 55,101, 25866,809,196 81,731,957 94,820,915
Negro—........------ ------------ 4, 441, 830 4,880, 009 6, 580, 793 7,488, 676 8, 833,994 9,827, 763 10,463,131
i 44, 021 i 25, 731 i 66,407 248, 253 237,196 265,683 244,437
Indian........... ...................
Chinese____ __________
34, 933 63,199 105,465 107, 488 89,863 71,531
61,639
148
2,039 24,326 72,157 111, 010
55
Japanese. ________ ____
AHrtthAi-1
3,175
9,488
Native (all races)....... ............ . 27,304,624 32,991,14243, 475,84053,698,154 65, 653,29978,456,380 91,789,928
Foreign born...................... 4,138,697 5, 567, 229 6,679.943 9, 249, 560 10,341,276 13,515,886 13,920, 692
White population:
Native, total........................ 22,825, 78428, 095, 66536, 843,291 45,979,391 56, 595,37968,386,412 81,108,161
22, 771, 39728,568,42434, 475, 71640,949, 36249,488,575 58,421,957
Foreign or mixed parentage
5,324, 268 8,274,867 11,503, 675 15, 646,017 18,897,837 22,686, 204
4,167,098 6,363, 769 8,085, 019 10, 632,280 12,916,311 15,694, 539
Mixed native and foreign
1,157,170 1,911,098 3,418,656 5,013, 737 5,981,526 6, 991, 665
Foreign born........................ 4,096, 753 5,493, 712 6, 559,679 9,121, 867 10,213,817 13,345,545 13, 712,754
Per cent of total.............
100.0
100.0
100.0
100. 0
100 0
100.0
100.0
86.5
87.9
88.9
White...................................
85.6
87.1
89.7
87 5
10.7
14.1
12.7
13.1
11.6
9.9
Negro......................................
11.9
0.4
0.3
0.3
Indian.. _________ ____
0.1
0.1
0.2
0.1
0.2
0.1
Chinese....................................
0.1
0.2
0.2
0.1
0.1
0.1
Japanese______ ______
0.1
(123)
<3)
(>)
(*)
All other2_____________
00
(3)
86.7
86.4
85.3
86.8
Native (al 1races)......._............
86.8
85.6
85.3
13.2
14.4
13.3
14.7
13.6
14.7
13.2
Foreign born............................
White population:
74.5
74.4
72.6
73.5
73.0
76.7
Native, total .......... ...........
72.9
53.9
57.0
54.8
53.8
55.3
Native parentage...............
59.1
20.5
Foreign or mixed parentage
16.5
18.3
20.6
21.5
13.8
Foreign_ . _____
12.7
12.8
14.0
14.0
14.8
10.8
Mixed native and foreign
5.4
6.6
6.5
6.6
3.0
3.8
14.5
13.4
13.0
Foreign born.........................
13.0
14.2
13.1
14.5
Increaseoverprecedingcensus:4*
All classes....................... 8,251,445 7,115,050 11, 597,412612,466,467 13,048,861 15,977,691 13,738,354
35.6
30.1
24.9
21.0
14.9
Percent_____ ___
22.6
20.7
White................................... 7,369,469 6,666, 840 9,813,593 11,580,920 11,707,938 14,922,761 13,088,958
Percent..............................
22.3
16.0
37.7
29.2
26.7
21.2
24.8
Negro....................................
803,022 438,179 1, 700,784 889,247 1,345,318 993,769 635,368
11.2
6.5
Percent............. ........ .........
22.1
9.9
34.9
13.5
18.0
Indian-------------------44, 021 -18, 290 40,676 -7,601 -11,057
28,487 -21,246
Per cent.___
_ . .
—41. 5
—4. 5
158.1
—11. 4
12. 0
—8 0
Chinese.................................. .
34,933 28, 266 42,266
2,010 -17, 625 -18, 332 - 9 ,892
66.9 «
Per cent_______ ______
80.9
—16. 4 —20. 4
—13. 8
1.9
38,853
Japanese______________
55
93
1,891 22, 287 47,831
Per cent______________
1,277. 7 1,093.0
196. 6
53. 8
<6)
All other2________ .....
6,313
3,175
198. 8
Per cent____ ___ ______
Native (allraces).................. . 6,357,350 5, 686, 518 10, 484,698 9,896,863 11,955,145 12, 803, 081 13, 333, 548
Per cent.................... ..........
19.5
17.0
30.3
31.8
22.8
22.3
20.8
Foreign born.......................... 1,894,095 1,428, 532 1,112, *14 2,569, 604 1,091,716 3,174, 610 404,806
Per cent............. ..................
84.4
30.7
3.0
34.5
20.0
3&5
11,8
White population:
Native, total........... ........... 5, 513, 251 5, 269, 881 8,747,626 9,018,732 10,615,988 11, 791,033 12,721,749
Percent........ . .....
20.8
18.6
31.8
24.5
23. 1
23.1
31.1
Nati ve parentage.............
5,797,027 5, 789, 924 6, 473, 646 8, 539,213 8,933,382
Percent..........................
20.9
25. 5
20.3
18. 1
18.8
Foreign or mixed parentage
2,950,599 3,228, 808 4,142,342 3,251,820 3,788,367
Per cent ....................
20.8
20.0
55.4
39.0
36.0
Foreign____ _______
2,196,671 1,721, 250 2,547,261 2,284,031 2,778,228
21.5
Per cent.......................
52.7
27.0
21.5
31. 5
Mixed native and foreign.
753,928 1,507.558 I, 595,081 967,789 1,010,139
Percent.......................
46. 7
19. 3
16.9
65.2
78.9
Foreign born..................... 1, 856,218 1,396, 959 1,065,967 2,562.188 1, 091,950 3,131,728 367,209
2.8
Percent............................
30.7
82.8
34.1
19.4
12.0
39.1
1Exclusive of Indians in Indian Territory and on Indian reservations, not enumerated at censuses
prior to 1890.
2Comprises Filipinos, Hindus, Koreans, Hawaiians, Malays, Siamese, Samoans, and Maoris.
* Less than one-tenth of 1 per cent.
4A minus sign (—) denotes decrease.
s Exclusive of 325,464 persons (117,368 whites, 18,636 Negroes, 189,447 Indians, and 13 Chinese), specially
enumerated in 1890in Indian Territory and on Indian reservations.
s Per cent not shown where base is less than 100.

Source: Bureau of the Census, Department of Commerce.




POPTJZiATION BY RACE

8

No. 10.— POPULATION:
[Note.-—The census of 1870 in the Southern States
1860

1880

1890 i

Division and State
White

Negro

Continental United 30,922,587 4,441,830
States.

A ll
other 1

White

Negro

A ll
other 2 White

Negro

78,954 43,402,870 6,580, 793 172,020 55,101,258 7,488,676

Hew England.................. 3,110, 480
626,947
Maine.. ....................
325, 579
Vermont___________
314, 369
Massachusetts---------- 1, 221, 432
170,649
Rhode Island ............
451, 504
Connecticut_____ ..

24, 711
1,327
494
709
9,602
3,952
8,627

92 3,968,789
5 646,852
346,229
20 331,218
32 1, 763, 782
19 269,939
16 610,769

89, 925
1,451
685
1,057
18, 697
6,488
11,547

1,815 4, 653,191
633 659, 263
77 375, 840
11 331, 418
606 2, 215,373
104 337,859
384 733,438

44, 580
1,190
614
937
22,144
7,393
12,302

Middle Atlantic....... ........ 7, 327, 548
New York---- --------- 3,831,590
646, 699
Pennsylvania............. . 2,849, 259

131,290
49,005
25,336
56,949

147 10,305,055
140 5,016,022
1,092,017
7 4,197,016

189,492
65,104
38, 853
85, 535

2,331 12,468,794
1,745 5,923,955
246 1,396, 581
340 5,148,258

225,326
70,092
47,638
107,596

East North Central..........
Ohio.............. ..............
Indiana .................. „
Illinois..........................
Michigan..... ................
W isconsin..................

6,856,644
2,302,808
1,338,710
1,704, 291
736,142
773, 693

63,699
36, 673
11,428
7, 628
6,799
1,171

7, 541 11,012,047
30 3,117,920
290 1,938,798
32 3,031,151
0,172 1,614,560
1,017 1,309,618

183, 298
79,900
39, 228
46, 368
15,100
2,702

11, 323 13, 253,725
242 3, 584, 805
275 2,146,736
352 3, 768, 472
7,277 2, 072,884
3,177 1, 680,828

207,023
87,113
45, 215
57,028
15,223
2,444

West North Central_____
Minnesota........ ...........
Iowa.............................
Missouri......................
North Dakota_______
South Dakota...... .......
Nebraska.,............ ......
K ansas..................... .

2,044, 825
169, 395
673, 779
1,063,489
\
J 19 Wfi®
28, 696
106, 390

120, 540
259
1,069
118,503
82
627

4,967 5,949,876
2,369 776,884
65 1,614,600
20 2,022,826
32,261 fl 36,192
96,955
63 449,764
189 952,155

202,323
1,564
9, 516
145,350
113
288
2,385
43,107

5,744
2,325
499
204
604
1,025
253
834

8,660,088
1, 296,408
1,901,090
2, 528, 458
182, 407
328,010
1,047,096
1, 376,619

224,089
3, 683
10, 685
150,184
373
541
8,913
49,710

South Atlantic................ 3, 305, 107 2, 058, 198
90, 589
21,627
Delaware___________
M aryland_________
515, 918 171,131
60, 763
District of Columbia..
14,316
1,047, 299 548,907
Virginia. . . . . . .
West Virginia A.
629,942 361, 522
North C aro lina..__
291, 300 412, 320
South Carolina . __
591, 550 465, 698
Georgia. _____ _____
Florida.............. .......
63,677
77, 746

1,398 4, 654, 112
120, 160
724, 693
1 118, 006
112 880, 858
592, 537
867,242
1,158
88 391,105
38 816,906
1 142,605

841, 202
26, 442
210, 230
59, 596
631,616
25, 886
531, 277
604, 332
725,133
126, 690

1,883 5, 592,149 3, 262, 690
6 140,066
28,386
20 826,493 215,657
22 154,695
75,572
91 1,020,122
635, 438
34 730, 077
32, 690
1,231 1,055,382 ■561, 018
140 462,008 688,934
141
978,357
858, 815
198 224, 949 166,180

East South Central. ___ 2,628, 376 1, 394,360
Kentucky___ _____
919, 484 236,167
Tennessee...................
826, 722 283,019
Alabama............... . ..
437,770
526, 271
Mississippi...................
353,899
437,404

255 3,657,*593 1,924,996
271,451
33 1,377,179
60 1,138,831
403, 151
160 662,185 600,103
2 479,398 650, 291

2,562 4,305,668 2,119,797
60 1, 590, 462 268,071
377 1,336, 637 430,678
217 833,718 678,489
544,851
1,908
742,559

West South Central ....... 1,102, 490
Arkansas.
_______
324,143
357,456
Louisiana_______
Oklahoma s_ . ______
Texas............................
420,891

624 2,243,722 1,087, 705
48 591,531
210, 666
173 454,954 483, 655

2, 793 3, 295, 636 1,378,090
328 818, 752 309,117
1,337
558,395 559,193
172,554
21,609
1,128 1, 745, 935 488,171

644, 553
111,259
350,373
182,921

403 1,197,237

Mountain____ _____
Montana___________
Idaho , _________
Wyoming. — ..............
Colorado _______ .
New Mexico........ . . . .
Arizona____________
U tah.______________
Nevada........

164,092

235

10,596

34,231
82, 924

46
85

10,507

40,125
6,812

59
45

89

Pacific______ ______ _
Washington........... .
Oregon__ ________
California.............. ......

386, 475
11,138
52,160
323,177

4,244
30
128
4,086

53,334
426
177
52,731

014,021
35, 385
29,013
19,437
191,126
108,721
35, 160
142,423
53,556
997,455
67,199
163,075
767,181

2,

393, 384

5,022 33,270 1,117,363

346
53
298
2,435
1, 015
155
232
488

3,428
3,544
1,054
766
9, 829
5,125

1,308

8,222

127,690
82,117
59, 324
404,534
142,918
55,734
205, 925
39,121

6, 830 110,293 1, 754,644

325 7,592
340,829
487 11,206
301,982
6,018 91,495 1, 111, 833

12,971
1,490

201

922
6,215
1,966
1,357
588
242
14,110
1,602
1,186
11,322

1Includes population specially enumerated in Indian Territory and on Indian reservations.
2 Exclusive of Indians in Indian Territory and on Indian reservations, not enumerated at censuses prior
to 1890.
Source: Bureauof the Census, Department of Commerce,




9

POPULATION BY RACE
RACE, BY STATES
w a s in co m p lete; c o n se q u e n tly, 1860 is show n]

1890—
Contd.
All
other

1900

White

Negro

1910
All
other

White

Negro

1920
All
other

White

Negro

A ll
other

857,780 66,809,196 8, 833,994 351,385 81,731,957 9,827,763 412,546 94,820,915 10,463,131 426, 574

Division
and State

tr. s.

5,861 7,316,079
1,013
765,695
102 442,331
37 351,817
3,435 3,803,524
689 593,980
685 1,358,732

79,051
1,310
621
572
45,466
10,036
21,046

5, 779 N. E.
1,009 Me.
131 N. H.
39 v t.
3, 366 Mass.
381 R. I.
853 Conn.

12, 100 15,110, 862 825, 921 17, 895 18,880,452 417,870 17,570 21,641,840
9,127 7,156,881
714 1,812,317
2,259 6,141, 664

99, 232
69, 844
156,845

12, 781 8,966,845
1, 508 2, 445, 894
3,606 7,467,713

134,191
89,760
193,919

12,578 10,172,027
1,513 3,037,087
3,479 8, 432, 726

600, 183
198,483
117,132
284,568

19,121 M. A.
14, 717 N. Y.
1,681 N. J.
2,723 Pa.

17, 557 15,710,053
411 4,060,204
453 2,4-58, 502
852 4,734, 873
5,783 2, 398, 563
10, 058 2,057,911

257, 842
96,901
57, 505
85,078
15,816
2,542

17, 686 17,927,622
440 4,654,897
455 2,639,961
1, 599 5,526,962
6,603 2, 785, 247
8, 589 2,320,555

300,836
111,452
60,320
109,049
17,115
2,900

22,163 20, 938,862
772 5, 571,893
595 2,849,071
2,580 6, 299, 333
7,811 3, 601, 627
10,405 2,616,938

614, 554
186,187
80,810
182,274
60,082
5,201

22,127 E. N. C.
1, 314 Ohio.
509 Ind.
3, 673 111.
6, 703 Mich.
9, 928 Wis.

47, 955 10,065,817
10, 192 1,737,036
522 2,218,667
543 2, 944, 843
8,203
311,712
20,049 380, 714
6,647 1,056, 526
1, 779 1, 416, 319

237,909
4,959
12,693
161,234
286
465
6,269
52,003

43, 697 11,351,621
9,399 2,059,227
493 2, 209,191
588 3,134, 932
7,148
569, 855
20, 391
563, 771
3, 505 1,180,293
2,173 1, 634, 352

242,662
7,084
14,973
157,452
617
817
7,689
54,030

43,638 12,225,387
9,397 2, 368,936
• 607 2, 384,181
951 3, 225, 044
6,584 639,954
619,147
19,300
4,232 1, 279,219
2,567 1, 708,906

278, 521
8,809
19,005
178,241
467
832
13,242
57,925

40, 341 W, N. C.
9,380 Minn.
835 Iowa.
770 Mo.
6,451 N.Dak.
16, 568 S. Dak.
3,911 Nebr.
2,426 Karts.

2, 978 5,527,026
683 692,226
76 410, 791
67 342, 771
1,430 2, 769,764
254 419, 050
518 892,424

S, 083
41
240
125
420
27
1, 549
207
181
293

59, 099
1,319
662
826
31,974
9,092
15,226

6,706, 058 3,729,017
153, 977 30, 697
952, 424 235,064
191, 532 86, 702
1,192, 855 660, 722
915, 233 43,499
1, 263, 603 624, 469
557, 807 782, 321
1,181, 294 1,034,813
297,333 230, 730

5,892 6,480, 514
921
739,995
135 429,906
44 354,298
3,608 3,324,926
414 532,492
770 1,098,897

10,804
39
457
495
707
129
7,933
396
332
316

9, 643,940 4,325, 120
192, 615
30,335
244,479
1,204,737
109, 966
326,860
1,617,909
690, 017
1,377,235
86,345
1, 7S3, 779 763,407
818, 538 864, 719
1, 689, 114 1, 206, 365
329,487
638,153

16, 212 S. A.
53 Del.
445 Md.
745 D. C.
1,201 Va.
121 W. Va.
11, 937 N. C.
467 s. c.
353 Ga.
830 Fla.

3,062
298
269
979
1,516

6, 367, 547 2,523,532
2,180, 560 235,938
1,885, 993 451, 758
1,447. 032 900, 652
853,962 935,184

2,228 E. S. C.
132 ky.
134 Tenn.
490 Ala.
1,472 Miss,

6,721,491 1,984,426 : 78,617
1,131, 026 442,891
532
941,086 713,874
1,428
1,444,531 137, 612 75,012
3,204,848 690, 049 - 1,645

8,115, 727 2,083, 579
1, 279,757 472,220
1,096,611
700,257
1, 821,194
149,408
3, 918,165
741,694

62, 918 w. s. c.
227 Ark.
1,641 La.
57, 681 Okla.
3,369 Tex.

8,405 8,071,603 4,112,488
171,102
31,181
61
556 1,062, 639 232,250
484 236,128 94,446
607 1,389,809 671,096
68 1,156,817 64,173
5,738 1, 500, 511 697, 843
188 679,161 835, 843
224 1, 431, 802 1,176, 987
479 443,634 308,669

3,889 5,044, 847 2,499,886
102 1, 862, 309 284, 706
203 1, 540, 186 480, 243
1, 194 1,001,152 827, 307
2, 190 641, 200 907,630

3, 024
159
187
238
2,440

67,257 4, 771, 065 1, 694,066
342 944, 580 366,856
1,000 729, 612 650,804
6i, 494 670, 204 55,684
1,421 2, 426, 669 620, 722

67,159
128
1,209
64, 503
1,319

83,601 1,579, 855
13, 744 226, 283
6, 230 154, 495
2,309
89, 061
2,500
529, 0*6
15,408
180, 207
31,152
92,903
272, 465
4,266
7,992
35,405

79, 212 2, 520,455
15, 523
360, 580
6,984
319,221
2,540
140,318
2,084
783,415
13, 493 304,594
28, 180 171,468
3,612
366, 583
6,796
74,276

119, 580 2,293, 613
14,801
496, 304
14, 536 394, 582
90,2*3 1,402, 727

15, 590
1,523
293
9*0
8,570
1, 6i0
1,8*8
672
134

86,306
1,363
564
1,621
38,055
9,529
15,174

5, 754, 326 2,652, 513
2,027, 951 261, 656
1, 711,432 473, 088
1, 228,832 908, 282
786, 111 1,009,487

14,664 108,415 4. 023,873
2,514 19,285 1,109, 111
1,105 17,8*9 655,090
11, 0*5 71, 281 2,259,672

21,487
1,834
651
2,235

11,453
1,628
% 009
1,144
513

91, 595 8, 212,899
534,260
13,639
5, 722 425,668
3,412
190,146
4,156 924,103
334,673
21,079
30,877 291,449
5, 624 441,901
70,699
7,086

29,195 139,236 5,353,634
6,058 26,821 1,319, 777
769, 146
1,492 16,183
21, 645 96, 232 3,264,711

8 D a k o ta T e rrito ry ; see fo otn ote 5, T a b le 7.
* A re a n ow con stitu tin g W e s t V irg in ia fo rm e d p a r t of V irg in ia in 1860.

8 Inclu d es p o p u la tio n o f In d ia n T e rrito ry fo r 1890 and 1900.




30, 801
1,658
920
1,375
11,318
5,733
8,005
1,446
346

92,401 Mt.
12, 971 Mont.
5, 278 Idaho.
2,881 Wyo.
4,208 Colo.
19,944 N.Mex.
34, 708 Ariz.
6,049 Utah.
6,362 N e v .

47,790 165,447 Pac.
6,883 29,961 Wash.
2,144 12,099 Oreg.
38,763 123,387 C a lif.

POPULATION BY RACE

10

No. 11.— RACE, NATIVITY
[N o t e — F or to ta l w h ite

Native white
Division and State

Native parentage
1910

1920

Foreign parentage
1910

1920

Mixed native and
foreign parentage
1910

1920

Foreignborn
white
1910

Continental United 49, 488, 575 58, 421,957 12,918,311 15,694, 539 5,981, 526 8, 991, 685 13,345, 545
States.
New England..........
. 2,613,419 2,8C3,149
494,907
Maine. ............. ........
495, 780
New Hampshire..........
230, 231
225, 512
Vermont
...............
220, 382
228, 325
Massachusetts. _____ 1,103, 429 1, 230, 773
159,821
Rhode Island............ .
173, 553
Connecticut...................
395,649
449,206

1,460, 565 1,906,340
73,455
86,150
67,601
81,039
39, ,507
42,100
846,820 1,093,258
144, 270
182,660
288,912
421,133

592,144
61,500
35,516
35,548
323,627
50,376
85,577

735, 936
76, 416
44, 547
36,866
401,959
64,268
111,880

1,814,386
110,133
96,558
49,861
1,051,050
178,025
328,759

5,397,951 1,478,236 1,700,302
2,844,0S3 765,411 873,566
829,058 201,786 256, 741
1,724,810 511,039
569,995

4, 826,179
2, 729,272
658,188
1,438,719

Middle Atlantic... ____
New York.... .................
New Je rse y ..___ _____
Pennsylvania ...............

8,482,961 9,631,012 4,113,076
3,230,325 3,668,266 2,241,837
1,009,909 1,212,675
576,011
4,222, 727 4, 750,071 1,295,228

East North Central..........
Ohio............................. .
Indiana..........................
Illinois...___ ________
Michigan....... . .........
Wisconsin.......................

9,751,968
3,033,259
2,130,088
2, 600, 555
1, 224, 841
763, 225

West North Central..........
Minnesota.......... ........ .
Iowa................................
Missouri.........................
North Dakota................
South Dakota................
Nebraska.......................
Kansas.................. .........

6,523,687 7,475,548 2,102,703 2,126,126 1,112,000 1,251,752 1,613,231

1,2 07 ,05 7

South Atlantic....................
Delaware.... .................
M aryland..... .......... .
Dist, of Columbia........
Virginia ....................
West Virginia.................
North Carolina..............
South Carolina-.............
Georgia..................... .
..............
Florida......

11,790,370 3,450,015 4,043,692 1, 658,419 1,881,521 3,067,220
353,118 385,823
3, 669,122
671,275
838,251
597, 245
2,329, 544
227,066 139, 543 141,593
159, 322
211,008
3, 086, 563 1,232,155 1,467,036 491, 692 658,783 1,202, 560
1,670,447
611,319
775, 288 353,563 429, 257
595,524
1,054,694
724,258
736,051
320,503 366,065
512, 569

575,081
827.627
1,303,526 1,528*553
2,387, 835 2, 536, 936
162, 461
207,966
245, 652
308, 598
757,064
642,075

667,460
395,541
312,027
180,054
143,045

708,126
376, 710
300,064
203, 973
141,341

1,3 08 ,80 4

234,670
169,906

2 31,948
163,964

127,683
122 ,199

140,555
125,560

175 ,8 65
135 ,190

7 ,3 4 1,2 0 5
127,809
766,627
166, 711
1 ,3 2 5 ,2 3 8
1 ,0 4 2 ,1 0 7
1 ,4 8 5 ,7 1 8
6 61,9 70
1,3 9 1 ,0 5 8
373,967

8 ,7 7 9 ,4 18
139, 876
893, 0S8
239,488
1, 534, 494
1, 232,857
1,7 6 5 ,2 0 3
799,418
1, 642, 697
532, 295

274,451
17,566
130,321
26,522
2 1,6 13
35,407
3 ,886
5 ,759
13,232
2 0,145

353, 643
23,288
143, 203
3 5,129
3 0,514
56, 625
5, 737
7 ,025
16,37 1
35, 751

185,392
8 ,3 07
6 1,5 1 7
18,54 4
16,33 0
2 2,231
4,9 65
5,3 78
12,44 0
15,68 0

199,961
9 ,6 41
66,269
23,695
2 2 ,116
25,847
5,740
6,694
13,860
27,099

'2 9 0 ,5 5 5
17, 420
1 0 4 ,17 4
2 4,35 1
26,62 8
57,07 2
5 ,9 42
6 ,0 54
15,07 2
33,84 2

East South Central.......... .
Kentucky.....................
Tennessee____________
Alabama........................
Mississippi____ ______

5,452,492
1,8 6 3 ,19 4
1,6 5 4 ,6 0 6
1,1 7 7 ,4 5 9
757,233

6,092 ,78 2
2 ,0 3 9 ,13 4
1 ,8 3 2 ,7 5 7
1,3 9 4 ,12 9
826,762

123,915
76, 523
20, 572
17, 667
9 ,15 3

115 ,4 84
6 5,931
20, 423
19, 591
9, 539

9 1,062
4 8 ,18 1
1 7,79 5
14 ,7 5 0
10, 336

87,342
44, 715
17,33 5
15,65 0
9,642

86,857
40,053
18,45 9
18 ,9 5 6
9 ,3 89

West South Central...........
Arkansas........................
Louisiana____ _______
Oklahoma.................... T exas___

5 ,7 67,449
1,0 7 7 ,5 0 9
776,587
1,3 10 ,4 0 3
2 ,6 02 ,95 0

6,959 ,78 5
1 ,2 2 6 ,6 9 2
9 4 1,7 2 4
1 ,6 7 9 ,10 7
3 ,1 1 2 ,2 6 2

364,032
18,387
68,389
49,877
227,379

415, 799
19,03 0
6 7,016
53,083
276, 670

2 41,2 51
18,22 1
44,328
4 4 ,16 7
134,535

280,810
20,06 0
43,000
49,036
168 ,7 14

348,759
16,909
5 1,7 8 2
40,08 4
239,984

Mountain..................... ...... 1,4 86 ,62 4
162 ,127
M ontana.....................
Idaho___ ___________
203,599
80, 696
Wyoming....... ......... .
Colorado.......................
4 75 ,136
255,609
New Mexico..................
82,468
Arizona..........................
Utah.................... ...........
171,6 63
Nevada...........................
35,326

2,002, 508
275,803
294,252
122, 884
603,041
273,317
15 1,14 5
2*5,781
36,285

370,009
68,606
40,075
19,75 1
114 ,7 4 7
14 ,4 1 0
2 6 ,11 7
73,983
12,320

4 51,132
10 1 ,9 18
47,92 0
25,234
130,059
18,865
39, 534
75,901
11, 701

2 46,912
38,203
3 5 ,12 0
12,75 3
66,681
1 1,9 2 1
16,05 9
57,544
8 ,6 3 1

306,034
6 2,919
44,533
16,77 3
74,049
13 ,4 1 4
2 2,671
63,764
7 ,9 11

4 36 ,9 10
9 1,6 4 4
40,42 7
2 7 ,1 1 8
12 6 ,8 5 1
22,65 4
46,82 4
63,393
17,999

Pacific____ _____ ______ 2,108, 770
Washington______ ____
585,386
Oregon_________ ____
4 16 ,8 51
California.................... — 1 ,10 6 ,5 3 3

2,887 ,38 7
7 11,7 0 6
497,726
1,677, 9o5

657,545
174,8*5
79,33 6
403,364

884,372
2 14 ,6 18
95,827
573,927

3 9 6 ,110
107,683
5 5,902
232,525

548,007
143,398
73,442
3 31,167

861,448
2 4 1,19 7
1 03 ,0 01
5 17 ,2 50

Source • Bureau of the Census, Department of Commerce.




273,676
236,640
206,174
71,182
74,446

347,019
253,271
202,018
96,512
86,817

543,010
273,484
228,896
156,158
100,628

POPULATION BY RACE

11

AND PARENTAGE* BY STATES
population see Table 10]
Foreign*
born
W hiteContinued

Indian

Negro

Chinese

Japanese

Division
and State

1920

1910

1920

1910

1920

1910

1920

1910

1920

13, 712,754

9, 827,763

10,463,131

285,083

244,437

71, 531

81,039

72,157

111,010

l, 870,054
107,349
91, 233
44, 526
1,077,534
173,499
376,513

00,300
1,363
564
1,621
38,055
9, 529
15,174

79,051
1,310
621
572
45,466
10,036
21,046

2,076
892
34
26

1,715
839
28
24
555

3, 499
108
67

3,603
161
95

4,912, 575
2, 786,112
738.613
1, 387,850

417,870
134,191
89,760
193,919

000,183
198,483
117,132
284,568

7,717
6,04Q
168
1,503

5,940
5,503

3, 223,279
678, 697
150,868
1, 206, 951
726,635
460,128

300,836
111,452
60,320
109,049
17,115
2,900

514, 554
186,187
80, 810
182,274
60,082
5,201

1, 371,961
486,164
225,647
186,026
131,503
82,391
149, 652
110,578

242,083
7,084
14,973
157,452
617
817
7,689
54,030

315,920
19,810
102,177
28,548
30, 785
61,906
7,099
6,401
16,186
43,008

272
13

347
7

2,582
272
462

11

2,544
225
566

3
151
33
71

4
191
35
3 ,2 6 0

100

8,812
5, 793
1,190
1,829

1,043
1,247

337

8,189
5,266
1,139
1, 784

18,255
127
279
188
7,519
10,142

15,695
151
125
194
5,614
9,611

3,415
569
276
2,103
241
226

278, 521
8,809
19,005
178,241
467
832
13,242
57,925

41,406
9,053
471
313
6,486
19,137
3,502
2,444

37,263
8,761
529
171
6,254
16,384

1,195
275
97
535
39

4,112,488
31,181
232,250
94,446
671,096
64,173
697, 843
835,843
1,176,987
308,669

4,325,120
30,335
244,479
109,966
690,017
86,345
763,407
864,719
1,206, 365
329, 487

9,054
5
55

13,073

71,939
30,780
15, 478
17, 662
8,019

2, 052,513
261,656
473, 088
908, 282
1,009,487

2, 523, 532
235, 938
451,758
900, 652
935,184

2,012

459,333
13, 975
44,871
39,968
360,519

1, 984,426
, 442,891
713,874
137,612
690,049

453,225
93, 620
38,963
25,255
116,954
29,077
78,099
56,455
14,802
1,033,868
2-50,055
102,151
681, 662

688

284
152

110

159

8

1

8

102

2,686

u . s.
sr.

e.

Me.
N.H .
Vt.
Mass.
R. I.
Conn.

M. A .

190

325
255

N. Y.
N .J.
Pa.

5,043
941
283
2,776
792
251

482
76
38
285
49
34

927
130
81
472
184
60

E. K . C.
Ohio.
Ind.
III.
Mich.
Wis.

1,678
508
235
412
124
142
189

1,000

68

67
36
99
59
42
590
107

1,215
85
29
135
72
38
804
52

1,824
43
371
461
278
98

156
4
24
47
14
3

360

32
37
824
7
11,824
304
125
518

1,582
30
378
369
154
90
80
57
233
191

181

4
50

234
216
909
1,253

1,023
57
56
405
1,105

414
52
43
62
257

542
62
57
59
364

12
8
4
2

2,063,579
472, 220
700,257
149,408
741,694

76,707
460
780
74, 825
702

60,618
106
1,066
57,337
2,109

1, 303
62
507
139
595

1,534
113
387
261
773

428
9
31
48
340

578
5
57
67
449

w . s. c .

21,407
1,834
651
2,235
11,453
1,628
2,006
1,144
513

30,801
1, 658
920
1,375
11,318
5,733
8,005
1,446
346

75,338
10, 745
3,488
1,486
1,482
20,573
29,201
3,123
5,240

76,899
10,956
3,098
1,343
1,383
19,512
32,989
2, 711
4,907

5,614
1,285
859
246
373
248
1,305
371
927

4,339
872
585
252
291
171
1,137
342
689

10,447
1,585
1,363
1,596
2,300
258
371
864

10,792
1,074
1,569
1,194
2,464
251
550
2,936
754

Mt.
Mont.
Idaho.
Wyo.
Colo.
N.Mex,
Ariz. '
Utah.
Nev.

29,165
6,058
1,492
21,645

47,790
6,883
2,144
38,763

32,458
10,997
5,090
16,371

31,011
9,061
4,590
17,360

46, 320 34,265
2,709 2,363
7, 363 3,090
36,248 28,812

57,703
12,929
3,418
41,356

93,490
17,387
4,151
71,952

Pac.
Wash.
Oreg.
Calif.




68

539
36
7,851
331
95
74

2,888

2,276

2

121
112
16

88
93
211

206

2
8

26

2,110

W. N . C.

Minn.
Iowa.
Mo.
N. Dak.
S. Dak.
Nebr.
Kans.

S. A.
Del.
Md.
D. C.
Va.
10 W. Va.
24 N. O.
15 s. c .
9
Ga.
106
Fla.

8

29
103
56

35
9

8

18

E. S. C.
Ky.
Tenn.
Ala.
Miss.
Ark.
La.
Okla,
Tex.

POPULATION BY RACE

12
No.

1 2 . — RACE,

NATIVITY, AND PARENTAGE: Percentages,
Per cent of total population
White

by

States

Per cent of white population

Negro

Native, 1920

Foreign born

Division and State
1900 1910 1920 1900

Na­ For­
tive eign Mixed
1910 il920 Total par­ par­ par­
1900 1910 1920
ent­ ent­ ent­
age. age age

11.6 10. 7

C o n t in e n t a l
United States,

87.9

88.9

89.7

New England..............
Maine ..................
New Hampshire. . . .
Vermont. ................
Massachusetts____
Rhode Island...........
Connecticut______

98.8
99.7
99.8
99. 7
98. 7
97.8
98.2

98.9
99. 7
99. 8
99. 5
98. 8
98. 1
98.6

98.9
99.7
99.8
99.8
98.7
98.3
98.4

1. 1
0.2
0.2
0. 2
1.1
2. 1

1.0
0. 2
0.1
0. 5
1.1
1.8

0. 1

Middle Atlantic...........
New York________
New J e r s e y ..........
Pennsylvania..........

97.8 97.7
98.4 98.4
96. 2 96.4
97.5 97.4

97.2
97. 9
96. 2
96.7

East North Central___
Ohio.. ...................
Indiana ................
Illinois___________
Michigan_________
Wisconsin...............

98.3
97. 7
97. 7
98.2
99. 1
99.5

98.2
97.6
97. 7
98.0
99. 1
99.4

97.5
96.7
97.2
97.1
98.2
99.4

2.3
2.3
1. 8
0.7

West North Central.._
Minnesota...............
Iowa_______ _____
Missouri.. ............
North Dakota____
South Dakota.........
Nebraska_________
Kansas....................

97.3
99.2
99.4
94.8
97.7
94. 8
99. 1
96.3

97.5
99. 2
99.3
95. 2
98.8
96.6
99. 0
96.7

97.5
99. 2
99. 2
94. 7
98.9
97.3
98. 7
96.6

South Atlantic---------Delaware.................
Maryland________
Dist. of Columbia..

64.2
83. 4
80.2
68. 7
64. 3
95. 5
66. 7
41. 6
53. 3
56.3

84. 6
82. 0
71. 3
67. 4
94. 7
68. 0
44. 8
54.9
58.9

V i r g in ia .. .............. .

West Virginia____
North Carolina___
South Carolina.......
Georgia....... ............
Florida....................

East South Central___
Kentucky........... .
Tennessee................
Alabama ............
Mississippi.............

85.5

61.6

16.6

7.4

15.3

16.3

14.5

28.0
14.9
22. 5
14. 1
31.6
33.4
29.9

25.6
14.0

1.4

74.4 38.3 26. 1 10. 1 86. 0
86.0 64. 7 11.3 10.0 13.4
79.4 51.0 18.3 10.1 21. 4
87.3 64.9 12.0 10. 5 13. 0
71.7 32. 4 28.7 10. 6 30. 3
1.7 70.8 29. 2 30.8 10.8 31.9
1.5 72.3 33.1. 31.0
8.2 26.6

2. 1
1.4
3.7
2.5

2. 2
1. 5
3. 5
2. 5

2.7
1.9
3. 7
3.3

77.3
72. 6
75. 7
83.5

; 44.5
36.1
39.9
56.3

24.9
28.0
27.3
20.5

22.7

1.6

1.6
2.2
1.9
0. 6
0.1
2.1

2.4 84.6
3. 2 87.8
2.8 94,7
2.8 80.8
1.6 79.8
0. 2 82.4

56.3
65.9
81.8
48.7
46.4
40.3

19.3
15. 0

1.7

0.1

2.3
0.3

2.3

0.6
5.2

0.3
0.7
4.8

0. 1
0. 1

0. 1
0. 1

3.5

3.2

0. 6

0. 6

9.9

1. 1
0. 2
0.2
1. 2

7.9

21.9

25.6

9.0
6.9
5.0
23. 3 8.9
21.5 11.9
28.1 14.0

18.7
11.3
5.8
20. 4
22.5
25.1

12.8
6.0
21.8
21.4
22. 1

8.0

5. 2 94.2
79.5

0. 1

78.7
9.3
32. 5 31.9

6.3
15.1

3.1
8.9
9.8

3.3

16. 9
25. 1
29. 9
5. 9
29. 8
51. 4
41.7
34.0

93.5

91.5
91.3
98. 1
95.5
99.6
99.2
99.0
93.3

76.6

74.1 11.9
73. 3 10.7
94,8
1.9
89. 5 4.1
99. 0 0.3
97.7 0.9
97. 3 1.0
83.4
5.6

5.0
5.5
7.2
1.4
1.9
0. 3
0. 7
0. 8
4.2

66.8 68.4 71.6 83.1 31.5 28.4 98.9 95.7
86.7 88.6 90.2 13.3 11. 4 9.8 98.6 93.5

1.8
3.0
1.1
1.4
1.1

0.9

22.6 20.1 94.3 85.8

5.1
1. 5

3.5

73.0
Arkansas................. 72.0
Louisiana.. -------- 52. 8
84.8
Oklahoma1..........
Texas______ _____ 79.6

W est South C entral___

7.3 7.3
36. 1 27.4
8.9

23.8
45.2
68.5

76.5
71. 8
56.8
87. 2
82.2

79.2 25.9
73.0 28. 0
61.0 47.1
89. 8 7.0
84.0 20.4
96.3
97. 3
98.6
97.8
98.3
92. 9
87. 2
98.3
91.3

Mountain.................
Montana________
Idaho.....................
Wyoming................
Colorado.................
New Mexico........
Arizona__________
U ta h ......................
Nevada. .................

94.3
93. 0
95. 5
96.2
98.0
92.3
75. 6
98. 5
83,6

95.7
95. 9
98.0
96.1
98. 0
93. 1
83. 9
98. 2
90.7

Pacific...___ ______
Washington______
Oregon....................
California •.

94.9
95.8
95.4
94.5

96.0 96.2
97. 1 97.3
97.4 98.2
95.0 95.3

0.9

0.6
0.2
1 .0
1.6
0.8
1. 5
0.2
0.3

0.6

0. 5
0.3
0.7

21.7 19.3 99.2
42. 5 38. 4 98.8
56.2 52.2 99.1

28. 1 27. 0
43. 1 38.9
8.3
7.4
17. 7 15. 9

0.8
0.2
0.5

1. 5
1.4
0.5

1.0
0.6

0.3

0.7
0.5

0.2
0.9

98.9
95. 9
97.8
90.8

97.2
96.3
96.8

1.4

2.1

17.6

5.8
20.5

3.3

9.8
10.2 10.3
1. 6
1.9
2.4 4.9
0.3 0.4
1.0 0.9

8.5
8.7
1.9
4.5
0.4

1.0

1.1

6.5

7.6

1. 8

1.5

0.8
1.0
6.7

1.1
1.4
0.8
1.2

3.9
2.7
4.3

5.5
1.5
7.1
3.0
7.3

5.2
1.5
5.5

7.5

9.2

9.5

18.3

17.3

14.1

10.5

14.2
18.6

12.7
19.3

9.2
13.3

1 .1

1.1

0. 9 85.9 62.3
0. 3 82. 5 51. 6
0. 2 90. 8 69. 1
0.7 86. 7 64.6
1. 2 87. 3 65.3
1.6 91. 3 81.7
2. 4 73. 2 61.9
0. 3 87. 2 55. 6
0.4 79.1 51.3

14.0
19.1
11.3
13.3
14. 1
5.6
13. 6
17. 2
16.6

0. 9 80.7
0. 5 81. 1
0. 3 86. 7
1. 1 79.1

10.5 1 0 .2
16.3 10.9
12. 5 9. 5
17.6 10.1

53.9
53.9
64. 7
51.4

6.5

2.0
1.1
1.5
1.2

2.9
7.1

6.1

8.3

3,6

10.2 10.3

2.7

95.9
85.9
92. 2
79.4

1 Inclu d es p op u la tion of I n d ia n T e rrito ry for 1900.
Source: B u re au o f th e C ensus, D e p a rtm e n t o f C om m erce.




5.3
19. 2

20.2

0.1 86.7 49. 8 22.8 14.0 23. 2 17.8 13.3
1. 0 88. 3 59. 2 18. 1 11.0 16.8 14.9 11. 7
2.1

76.2 78.3 80.7
54.7 57. 5 61.6
41. 3 43.7 47.7

15.4

12.2

2.2 88.8 61.1 17.4 10.2 15.2 14.2 11.2
79.5 34.9 29. 9 14. 6 29.1 26.4 20.5
0.8 90.5 64. 1 15.8 10.6 13.8 12. 4 9.5

7.3

17. 9
28. 5
32. 6
5.3
31. 6
55. 2
45. 1
41.0

17.1

0.4

9.6

19.8
31. 1
35. 6
4. 5
33. 0
58.4
46. 7
43.7

12.7
28.3
29.2
27.7

8.6 26.4 30.4 27.4
8.5 23.7 26.9 24.3
6.8 16.0 19.3 16.5

66.2 69.0 35.7 33.7 30.9 96.7 91.0 3.7
86. 4 16. 6 15. 4 13. 6 89. 7 72. 6 12. 1
83. 1
74.7
70. 1
94. 1
69. 7
48. 6
58. 3
65.9

20.6

1. 6

1.1
1.4
1.2

2.8

0.9

5.7

1.1
4.1
2.2

11.8 27.6 25. 4 17.5
8 .8

8.0 17. 1 16.2 12.7

4.0
7.8
14.4

11.2

7.4
7.4 8.7
24. 1 27.3 26.8
19.4 17.3 12.8
24.2 24.2 20.9

20.6
20.6
22.6
13,7

21.4 19.3
21. 7 18.9
15.7 13.3
22.9 20.9

POPULATION---- SEX AND AGE DISTBIBTJTION

13

No. 1 3 . — SEX D ISTRIBU TIO N , B Y C L A SSE S; C ontinental U nited S t ate s
1900

1910

Males per 100
females

1920

Class
Males

Males

Females

Females

Males

Females 1900 1910 1920

All classes_____ 38,816,44S 37,178,127 47,332,277 44,639,989 53, 900,431 51,810,189 104.4 106.0 104.0
White ____________
Negro....... .................Indian.........................
Chinese____________
Japanese......................
Another.....................
White population:
Native, total______
Native parentage.Foreign or mixed
parentage
Foreign_______
M ixed n a tiv e
and foreign___
Foreign born__.........

34,201,735 32,607,461 42,178, 245 39, 553,712 48,430, 655 46,390,260 104.9 106.6 104.4
4,386, 547 4,447,447 4,885,881 4,941,882 5, 209, 436 5,253,695 98.6 98.9 99.2
119,484 117, 712
135,133
130,550
125,068
119,369 101.5 103.5 104.8
85, 341
66,856
4,675
53,891
4,522
7,748 1,887.2 1,430.1 695.5
9,087
63,070
23, 341
72, 707
985
38,303 2,369.6 694.1 189.8
3,092
83
8,674
814
0) 1,065.6
28, 686,450 27,908, 929 34,654,457 33,731,955 40,902,333 40,205,828 102.8 102.7 101.7
20,849,847 20,099,515 25,229,218 24,259,357 29, 636,781 28,785,176 103.7 104.0 103.0
7,836,603 7,809, 414 9,425,239 9,472,598 11,265,552 11,420,652 100.3 99.5 98.6
5,341,350 5,290, 930 6,456,793 6,459,518 7,810,531 7,884,008 101.0 100.0 99.1
2,495,253 2, 518, 484 2,968,446 3,013,080 3, 455,021 3, 536,644 99.1 98.5 97.7
5,515,285 4, 698, 532 7,523,788 6,821,757 7, 528, 322 6,184,432 117.4 129.2 121.7
1860

Total population:
Males______ _____
Females____ _____
M ales per 100 females
1 Ratio

1880

1870

16,085, 204
15,358,117
104.7

19,493,565
19,064,806

1890

25, 518,820
24, 636,963
103. 6

102.2

32,237,101
30,710, 613
105.0

not shown, number of females being less than 100.

No. 1 4 .— AGE D IST RIB U T IO N : B y C l a s s e s , 19 2 0 , with C ert ain C om pari ­
son s for P r ev io u s C e n su se s , C ontinental U nited S t a te s *
15
A ll classes
Age group

Number
1800

Per cent

1910

1920

Total.......... ...... ..............

75,994,575

91,972,268 1 105,710,620

Under 5....................................
5 to 1 4 - ..................... .........
15to 19................... .................
20to44______ _____________
45 and over, ____— . . _—
Age unknown.......... . . . ...........

9,170, 628
16,954, 357
7,556, 089
28,632, 443
13, 480, 474
200, 584

10,631, 364
18,867, 772
9,063, 603
35,866, 859
17, 373, 613
169,055

Number
Total (1920).

53, 900,431

Under 5_______
5 to 14..................
15 to 19..........
20 to 44________
45 and over_____
Age unknown___

5, 857,461
11,122, 307
4, 673, 792
20, 555, 965
11, 598, 031
92, 875

Age group

Foreign-born
white
Number Per ct.

Total (1920). 13,712,754
Under 5............
£to14...............
15 to 19_______
20 to 44„.........
45 and over___
Age unknown..

44, 984
501, 246
527, 942
7,198, 586
5,419, 732
20, 264

Per ct.

Number

100. 0 51, 810,189
10. 9

5, 715, 769

20. 6 10,916, 905
8. 7 4, 756, 764

38. 1
21.5

0.2

19,999, 578
10, 365, 349
55, 824

Negroes

1910

100.0
12. 1

1920

100.0
11. 6

22. 3
9.9
37. 7
17. 7
0.3

20. 5
9.9
39. 0
18. 9
0. 2

Per ct.

Number

100.0 58,421.957
11.0 7,366, 530
21. 1 13,433, 572

Per et.

23.0
9.6
35.9
18. 8
0. 2

9.2 5,599, 046
38. 6 20, 952, 732
20. 0 10,977, 908
92,169
0. 1
Indian

Number

100.0 22,686,204
12.6 2,962, 407

5,521, 749
2,187,167
8,235, 855
3,767, 796
11,230

Chinese

0.1

20.8
8.9
38.4

20.8
0.1

Per ct.

100.0
13.1
24.3
9.6
36.3
16.6
(s)

Number Per ct. Number Per ct. Number Per ct. Number Per ct.

1,143, 699
2,503, 121
1,083, 215
3,996, 083
1,713, 510
23, 503

1A ll classes for 1920includes other nonwhite
2Less than one-tenth of 1 per cent.

10. 9
23. 9
10. 4
38. 2
16. 4

0.2

33,346
64, 339
25, 417
75, 345
45,199
791

13. 6 2,898
26. 3 4, 516
10. 4 2,760
30. 8 25,470
18. 5 25,735
0.3
260

(9,488) not shown separately.

Source of Tables 13 and 14: Bureau of the Census, Department of Commerce.




10.9

Japanese

100.0 10,463, 131 100.0 244,437 100.0 61, 639 100.0 111,010
0.3
3. 7
3.9
52.5
39.5

100.0

Native white, na­ Native white, foreign
tive parentage
or mixed parentage

Female

Male

Age group

11,573, 230
22, 039, 212
9,430, 556
40, 555, 543
21, 963, 380
148, 699

1900

4.7
7.3
4. 5
41. 3
41. 8
0. 4

100.0

19,029 ' 17.1
10,312
9.3
4,342
3.9
64,315
57.9
12,600
11.4
412
0.4

14

POPULATION---- SEX DISTRIBUTION BY RACE
No. 1 5 .— SEX D ISTRIBU TIO N , BY RACE,
Total population

1010

Division and State

Male

Female

1020

Male

Female

Males per

Native white, 1920

100 females

1910 1920

Male

Males
per
Female 100
fe­
males

C o n t i n e n t a l 47,332,277 44,639,989 53,900,431 51,810,189 106.0 104.0 40,902,333 40,205,828 101.7
United States.
New England_______ 3,265, 114 3,287, 567 3, 672,591 3,728,318 99.3 98.5 2, 682,175 ; 2,703,250
377,052 365, 319 388, 752 379, 262 103.2 102.5
331, 648 326,698
Maine______ .. .
216, 290 214,282 222,112 220, 971 100.9 100. 5
174,823
New Hampshire___
178, 275
182, 568 173,388
173, 574 105. 3 103,0
154, 793 152,498
178,854
Vermont___ _____
Massachusetts____ 1, 655, 248 1,711,168 1,890,014 1,962, 342 96.7 96.3 1, 330, 998 1,394,992
270, 314 272,296
205, 967 214,514
297,524 306,873 99.3 97.0
Rhode Isla n d ....... 563,642 551,114
685,296 102.3 101. 5 483, 946 498,273
Connecticut______
695,335
Middle Atlantic..........
New York—............
New Jersey.......... .
Pennsylvania-.........

9,813,266
4, 584, 597
1,286,463
3,942,206

9, 392,839
2, 434, 758
1 , 383i 295
Indiana--...........
Illin o is-.................. 2,911,674
Michigan------------- 1, 454, 534
Wisconsin................ 1, 208,578

East North Central__

9, 502,626 11, 206,445 11,054,699
4, 529, 017 5,187,350 5,197,877
1,250, 704 1, 590,075 1, 565,825
3,722,905 4,429, 020 4,290,997

97.1
101. 5
99.2
101. 5
95.4
96.0
97.1

103. S 101.4 8, 272, 922 8.456,343 97.3
101.2 99.8 3,638,435 3,747,480 97.1
102.9 101.5 1, 130,491 1,168,983
105.9 103.2 3, 494,996 3, 549, 880

93, 3
98.5

8, 857, 782 11, 035, 041 10,440, 502 106.0 105. 7 8, 938,715 8,776, 868 101.8
2, 332, 363 2,955, 980 2,803,414 104. 4 105.4 2,463, 320 2,429,876 101. 4
L 317,' 581 1, 489, 074 1,441,316 105.0 103.3 1, 368,645 1, 339, 558 101. 4
2, 726, 917 3, 304, S33 3, ISO, 447 106.8 103. 9 2,550,509 2, 541,873 101 3
1, 355, 639 1, 928,436 1, 739,976 107.3 110. S 1,476,459 1,398, 533 105. 6
1,125,282 1,356,718 1,275,349 107.4 106.4 1,089,782 1,067,028 102.1

West North Central----Minnesota-----------Iowa - _______
Missouri. ................
North Dakota_____
South Dakota..........
Nebraska_________
Kansas______ _____

6, 092,855 5,545,066 6,459,067 0,085,182 109.9 106. 1 5,514,722 5,338,704 103.3

South Atlantic______ ,
D elaware................
Maryland________
District of Columbia
Virginia..................
West Virginia ___
North Carolina___
South Carolina____
Georgia....... .............
Florida.....................

8,134,60S
103,435
G44, 225
158, 050
1,035, 348
644,044
1, 09S, 476
751, 842
1, 305, 019
394,166

6,060,260
98,887
651,121
173, 019
1,026, 264
577, 075
1,107, Sll
763,558
1,304, 102
358,453

7, 035,843
113,755
729, 455
203, 5*13
1,168, 492
763,100
1,279, 062
838,293
1,444, 823
495, 320

6,954, 429 101.2 101.2 b 708,147 ! 4,624,873 101. 8
86, 6SQ1 86,125 100. 6
109,248 104.6 104,1
720, 206
234,028
1,140,695
700, mu
1,280, 061
845, 431
1,451, 009
473,150

98.9 101.3
91.3 87.0
100. 9 102.4
111.6 108.9
99.2 99.9
98.5 99. 2
100.1 99.6
110.0 104.7

East South Central
Kentucky.................
Tennessee................
Alabama..................
Mississippi..............

4, 245,169
1 ,16b 709
1,103,491
1,074,209
905,760

4,164, 732
1 ,12b, 196
1,081,298
1,063,884
891,354

4,471,890
1,227,494
1,173,967
1,173,105
897,124

4,421,617
1,189,136
1,163,918
1,175,069
893,494

101.9 101.1 3,184,419 3, 111, 189 102 4
103.0 103.2 1,091, 374 1,058,406 103. 1
102. 1 100.9 942,203 628, 312 101. 5
101.0 99.8 722,414 706, 956 102. 2
101. 6 100.4 428,428 417, 515 102.6

1,108,511
957,140 925,632 103. 4
967,197 1, 245,537 1,141,588 114.6 109.1
1,148,171 1,076, 600 1, 229, 392 1,174,629 106.6 104. 7 1,091,646 1,066,888 102.3
1,687,813 1,605, 522 1, 723, 319 1 ,6S0,736 105. 1 102. 5 1, 528, 279 1, 510, 739 101.2
317, 554 259, 502 341, 673 305,199 122.4 112.0 262,645 245,806 106.9
317,112
266, 776 337,120 299,427 118. 9 112.6 280, 587 256,169 109.5
627, 782 564,432 672, 805 623, 567 111. 2 107.9
578, 953 £50, 614 105. 1
885,912 805, 037 909,221
860,036 m o 105. 7 815,472
782,856 104.2

West South Central___ 4,544, 505 4,240,029 5, 285,829 4,976, 395
810,026 764, 423 895, 228 856,976
Arkansas..................
Louisiana-..............
835,275 821,113
903,335 895,174
881, 578 775, 577 1, 058, 044 970, 239
Oklahoma................
Texas.................... ... 2,017,626 1,878,916 2, 409,222 2,254, 006

107.2
106.0
101. 7
113.7
107.4

550, 973i
136,889
806, 082
673, 959|
894, 690[
411,728
844, 1051
303,041

551,587
161,423
781, 042
641,370
881,990
400, 409
828,823
292,104

105.8 3, 943,100 , 3,713,204
104.5
649, 578 616, 204
530, 690 521,050
100.9
109.0 927, 760 853,466
106.9 1,835,072 1,722, 574

99.9
84.8
103. 2
105.1
101.4

102.8
101.8
103.7

100.2

105.4
101. 9
103.7
106.5

Mountain ..............
1,478,018 1; 155, 499 1, 789,299 1,546,802 127.9 115.7 1,446,336 1, 313,888 110.1
Montana..................
220,872
299, 941 ' 248,948 152.1 120. 5 233,363
149, 181
207,277 112.6
Idaho.......................
185, 546 140,048 233, 919 197,947 132.5 118.2
205,259 181,446 113.1
Wyoming..... ...........
91,670
54, 295 110,359
90,567
74; 324 121. 9
84,043 168.3 131.3
Colorado_________
430,697
368, 327 492,731
416,026
446,898 116.9 110.3
391,123 106.4
New Mexico. .......
175, 245
152, 056 190,456
169, 894 115.3 112. 1
158,505
147,091 107.8
Arizona_________
118,574
85,780
183, 602 150, 560 138.2 121. 9 114,688
98, 662 116.2
Utah.....................
196,357
196,863
176, 48S 232, 051
217, 345 111.5 106.8
189,089 103,8
46,240
Nevada— ..............
52,551
29,324
24,326 129.8
31,167 179.2 148.4
31, 571
Pacific____ ______
2,365,906 L, 826, 398 2,964,626 2,602,245 129.5
658,663
483, 327 734,701
621,920 -136.3
Washington........
Oregon___________
384, 265 288,500 416,334
367,055 133. 2
California.
1,322,978 1,054,571 1, 813,591 1,613,270 125.5

Source- Bureauof the Census, Department of Commerce.




113.9 2,211,797 2,107,989
558, 575 511,147
118.1
344, 849 322,146
113.4
112.4 1, 308, 373 1,274,676

104.9
109.3
107.0

102.6

POPULATION---- SEX DISTEIBUTION BY KAOS

15

AND NATIVITY, B Y STATES.

Foreign-born white,
1920

Negro, 1920

Indian, 1920

Chinese,
1920

-

Japanese,
1920
Division
and State

Male

Fe­
male

7, m , 32$ 3,184,432
945, 788
55,807
46,844
23,711
533; 319
86,104
199,891

Males
per
100 fe­ Male
males

Fe­
male

121.7 5,209,436 5,253,695

924,918
51,542
44,389
20,815
544^ 215
87,335
176,622

102.3
108.3
105.5
113. £
98. 0
98.7
113.2

40,155
716
333
320
22,912
5,096
10, 778

2,617,566 2,295,009
1, 442, 575 1,343,537
391,655 346,958
783,336 694*514

114.1
107.4
112 9
129.6

301, 147
95, 418
57, 432
148,297

1,800, S34 1*413,945
391,344 287,3.53
62,688
88,180
657. 264 549,687
413, 806 312,829
253,740 201,388

128.0
136,2
140.7
119.6
132 3
128.5

Males
i>er
100 fe­ Male
males

237
24
30

4
149
31
87

8, 007
5,240
1,132
1,695

745
553
58
134

2, 647
2,190
247

619 M. A.
496 N. Y.
78 N. J,
45 Pa.

8,166 7,529 4,623
94
57
876
52
276
73
86 2,523
108
2,941 2,673
717
231
4,950 4,661

420
65
7
253
75

750
104

66

374!
162
44

177 E, H. C,
Ohio.
26
15 Ind.
98 111.
22 Mich.
Wis.
16
269 W. N. C.
19 Minn.
6 Iowa.
20 Mo.
N .Dak.
9
12 S.Dak.
193 Nebr.
10 Kans.
75 S. A.
Del,
7: Md.
D. C.
13
11 Va.
1 W. Va.

848
420
13
15
262
59
79

299,036
103,065
59, 700
136, 271

100.7
92.6
96.2
108.8

3,068
2,816
56
196

273,026 241, 528
100,16C 86,027
41,817 38,993
93,835 88,439
34,249 25,833
2,965
2,236

113.0
116.4
107.2
106.1
132.6
132.6

779,022
278, 588
127,065
103, 418
75,386
47, 610
84,277
62,678

592, 938
207,576
98,582
82,608
56.117
34,781
65,375
47,900

13L4 143,762
134.2
4 851
128. 9 10, 121
125.2 90, 991
134.3
276
136. 9|
475
128. 9
7, 309
130.9
29,739

185,143
11,369
54,628
15,142
19,051
41,910
4,341
4,095
10,004
24,603

180,777
8,441
47,549
13,406
11,734
19,996
2,758
2,306
6,182
18,405

141.6 2,133,377 2,191, 743
134.7
15,655
1 4 680
114 9 123, 453; 121, 026
112 9 50, 85.5 59, 111
162 4 342, 53G 347, 481
209.6
47,129
39, 216
157.4 373, 965 389,442
177.6 422, 185; 442, 534
161.8 590, 443 615, 922
133. 7 167,156 162,331

42, 093
17,479
9,021
10,625
4,988

29, 848
13,301
6,457
7,037
3,051

141.0 1,243, 795 1,279, 737
131. 4. 118, 548 117,390
139. 7 222, 639 229, 319
151.0 439, 779 460,873
162 8 462,829 472, 355

260,777
8,591
26,808
24,931
200,447

198,558
5,384
18,063
15,037
160,072

151. S 1,029,457 1,034,122
159.6 236, 895 235,325
148. 4 344 794' 355,463
165. 8 76, 294 73,114
125.2 371,474 370,220

271, S73
58,229
24,877
36,934
68,219
■16,845
44,657
30,875
10,737

181,852
35,391:
14,088;
8,321
48,735
12,232
33,442
25,580
4,065;

149.2
164.5
176. 6
203. 5
140.0
137.7
133.5
120.7
2641

19,726
962
585
863:
5,834
4, 593:
5,859
834
196

11, 075
696
335
512
5,484
1,140
2,146
612
150

178.1
138.2
174. 6
168. 6
106.4
402 9
273.0
136.3
130. 7

617,278 418,590
96,937
153,118
62, 330 39,841
401,850 279,812

148.2
158.0
156. 4
143. 6,

24,991
3,957
1,197
19,837

22, 799
2,926
947
18,926

135.2
126.4
104.8

2,872
2,687
44
141

8
2

20

6

210

100.7 13,926 18,337
122.6 4,424 4,337
113.9
280
249
104.3
87
84
144.5 3,183 3,071
8,089
133.1 8,295
123,2 1,459 1, 429
105.5 1,198 1,073

1,525
448
218
383
119
124l
169
64

158
60
17

4

946
66!
23
115
63
26
611
42

97.3
106.6

1,038
41
3.50
417
254
85
75
76
187
153

186

285

44
24
13
13
17
24
28

90
45
9
18

769
30
23
194
522

475
56!
51
55
313

67

6
6

. 27
7
7i
13

99.5 30,542 30,070
100. 7
61
45
97.0
550
516
104.3 28,750 28,587
100.3 1,181
928

1,402
97
346
243
716

132
16
41
18
57

405
3
48
54
300

39,803
5,679
1,577
715
734
10,149
17,028
1,442
2,479

3,913
805
542
246
252
161
963
314
630

426
67
43

102.0
86. 0
98.6
120.2
96.0
95.4
95.9
103.0
97.2

101.0
97,2
95.4
98.0

63 N. E,
Me.
2 N. H.
Vt.
42 Mass.
4 R. I.
15 Conn.

301

120.5
115.6
127.0
101. 6
103.2
105.0

284
7

17. S.

867 3,301
419
153
15
93
9
11
293 2,307
51
201
536
80,

594
288
252
22, 554
4 940
10,268




Fe­
male

Male .Fe­
male Male

99.2 125,038 119,369 53,891 7,748 72,707 38,303

88, 896 103.2

134, 759:
3,958
8,884
87,250
191
357
5,933
28,186

Fe­
male

6,923

2
20

3,750

14
17
423
401
4
3
5,972 5,852
159
145
68
57
271
247
is;

S54
27
33

211

583

37,096
5,277
1,521
628
649
9,363
15,961
1,269
2,428

29
5

18

20

2
21

4
51

8
22

11

9
73

6
4

33

N . C.

S. C.
Ga.
Fla.

8 E. S. C.
2 Ky.
1 Tenn.

5

Ala.
Miss.

173 w . s . c .
2 Ark.
La.
9
Okla.
13
Tex.
149

7,825 2,967
842
232
1, 058
511
6
952!
242
39 1, 601
863
10
200
51
174
383
167
28 2,174
762
59
615
139

Mi.

Mont.
Idaho.
Wyo.
Colo.
N.Mex.
Ariz,
Utah.
Nev.

100.0 15,938 15,073 28,947 5,318 59, 538 33,952 Pac.
4*552 4,509 2,088 275 11, 322 6,065
2,301 2,289 2, 629 461 2,802 1,349
9,085 8,275 24,230 4,582 45, 414 26,538

Wash.
Oreg.
Calit

16

POPULATION 21 YEARS OP AGE AND OVER
No. 16.— PERSONS 21 YEARS OF AGE AND OVER, BY CLASSES AND
Persons 21 years of age and over
All classes

Native white

Division and State
Total
Total

Male

Native parentage

Female
Male

Female

Male

Female

Continental United 60,886, 520 31, 403, 370 29,483, 150 21, 513, 948 21,100, 793 15,805,063 15,202,194
States.
New England................. 4, 591, 477
475,191
Maine. ..... ........... .
281,026
New Hampshire_____
217,042
Vermont............... ..
2,411,
507
Massachusetts............ .
368, 637
Rhode Island________
838,074
Connecticut............. ...

2, 289, 655
241, 778
141, 204
110, 378
1,172, 359
. 179,720
424, 216

2,321, 822
233, 413
139, 822
106, 664
1, 239,148
188,917
413, 858

1,872, 641
191,540
98,448
89,697
663, 262
97,955
231,739

1,456, 696
187, 816
100, 033
88, 745
726,179
106, 961
246, 962

Middle Atlantic. ...
New York....... . .
New Jersey.................
Pennsylvania............

13, 451,658
6, 514, 681
1, 897,884
5, 039, 091

6, 802, 663
3, 255, 503
960,837
2, 586,323

Q, 648, 993 4,173, 521
3,259,178 1,858,523
937, 047
561,055
2, 452, 768 1,753,943

4, 376, 445
1,974, 329
584, 451
1,817, 665

East North Central______
Ohio.......... . ............
Indiana---------- -------Illinois...........................
M ichigan....................
Wisconsin.....................

13,025, 595 6, 777, 790
3, 558, 481 1, 847,319
1, 779,820
909,203
3,944,197 2, 028,852
2, 215, 436 1, 192,158
1, 527, 661
800, 258

841, 957
156,580
73,113
68,251
360, 244
49, 559
134,210

873,707
153,041
73,232
66,884
389, 517
52, 202
138,831

2,701,397 2,771, 534
1,055,138 1,086,508
344,605 350,444
1,301,654 1,334,582

6, 247,805 4, 884,986 4,791, 930 3,247,231 3,109,308
1, 711,162 1, 411, 920 1,395, 954 1.068,943 1, 031,366

870, 617
1,915, 345
1, 023, 278
727, 403

674, 607
822,102
467,192
214,387

797, 256
1,344,319
781,937
549, 554

787, 820
1,350, 358
722, 970
534, 828

West North Central........ .
Minnesota............... .
Io w a ............................
Missouri.................... .
North Dakota.. ____
South Dakota...............
Nebraska....................
Kansas..........................

7,278, 548 3, 808, 137 3,472,411 2, 955, 933
1,380, 834
738, 332
642, 502
465, 001
1,428, 682
737, 829
690, 853
609, 085
2,038, 814 1, 038, 472 1, 000, 342
877, 138
322, 918
178, 148
144, 770
106,124
344, 846
188, 882
155, 964
138, 766
738, 310
390, 287
348, 023
303, 680
1, 024,144
534, 187
489, 957
456,139

2,821, 942
441, 809
591, 995
866, 175
92, 221
118,829
282, 073
428, 840

1,935, 563 1,823, 521
174, 581
157,617
397, 210 381,037
699,238 677,197
42, Oil
35, 090
59, 982
72, 230
191, 206 174, 983
359, 087 337, 615

South Atlantic..................
Delaware-...................
M aryland__________
District of Columbia.._
Virginia........................
West Virginia....... . .
North Carolina- ____
South Carolina.............
Georgia.......... ..............
Florida______ _____ _

7, 212, 523
136, 521
862, 391
305, 255
1, 207, 074
752, 344
1, 210, 727
779, 991
1, 421, 606
536, 614

3, 648, 704
70, 580
433, 857
139, 800
613, 653
403, 572
603, 683
389, 199
711, 760
280, 600

3, 565, 819
65,941
428, 534
165, 455
593, 421
348, 772
607, 044
390, 792
709, 846
256, 014

2,420,351
50, 261
310, 049
91, 359
419, 652
335,192
429, 840
201, 683
419, 440
162,875

2,385, 209
49, 853
316, 339
113, 445
407, 620
310, 449
426, 727
195,172
411,733
153, 871

2,269,647
42, 726
251,197
73,134
404, 290
317,118
426, 660
197, 542
409, 711
147, 269

East South Central.........■.
Kentucky..
Tennessee..................
Alabama.....................
Mississippi...................

4, 523,944
1, 289,496
1, 214,947
1,143, 395
876,106

2, 282, 653
657, 883
609, 547
573, 892
441,331

2,241, 291
631, 613
605, 400
569, 503
434, 775

1,606, 459
567, 894
480, 087
348, 008
210,470

1, 564, 958
548,143
475, 038
337,918
203,859

1, 536,640 i, 488,142
500,910
526,4 42
467,349 461,749
338,268 327,815
204, 581 197,668

West South Central_____ 5, 243,779
867,292
Arkansas.....................
924,184
Louisiana......... .........
Oklahoma.... .............. 1, 021, 588
Texas........................... 2,430,715

2, 756,430 2,487, 349, 1,994,472
452,177
415,115
319,949
469, 669
454,515
265, 526
550,172
471,416
474, 735
1, 284, 412 1,146,303
934, 262

1, 802,351
291, 788
257, 263
410, 010
843, 290

1,802,048 1,621,833
306,174 280,307
233, 307 220,012
440,096 380,973
822,471
740, 541

Mountain.. .................. 1, 888, 921
320, 562
Montana.......................
Idaho--------------------234,076
115, 739
Wyoming ...............
Colorado........................
564, 529
185,186
New Mexico.................
Arizona ............... ......
187,929
Utah....................... .
228, 682
52, 218
Nevada ......................

1, 057, 388
184, 699
132; 959
69,857
303, 782
102, 522
109, 361
120, 875
33, 313

831, 553
135, 863
101,117
45, 882
260, 747
82, 664
78, 568
107, 807
18, 905

770, 069
125, 276
106,890
51,871
235, 639
80,082
61, 327
88,596
20,388

651,790
101,079
86, 928
37, 754
213,142
69,142
47, 329
82, 779
13, 637

553,726
79,834
76,381
38,944
180,292
72,260
47,402
45,436
13,177

456,346
61, 595
61, 768
27,399
158,047
62,363
35,439
41,397
8,338

Pacific___________ ____ 3,670,077 2, 003, 970
857, 079
Washington..................
482,137
Oregon....... ...................
494,968
270, 953
California....... .............. 2, 318, 030 1, 250, 880

1, 666, 107
374,942
224,015
1,067,150

1,335, 5i6
322, 456
205, 722
807, 338

1,249,472
279,632
185,001
784, 839

916, 854
220, 779
153,332
542, 743

830,910
185,765
135,123
510,022

Source: Bureauof the Census, Department of Commerce.




661,368
797,375
416, 493
202,706

t,

226,893
41,742
252,535
90,647
394,296
292, 693
423, 513
191,279
402, 543
137, 645

POPTTLATION 21 YEARS OP AGE AND OVER

17

SEX, AND MALES 18 TO 44 YEARS OF AGE: By States, 1920
Persons 21 y ea rs of age a n d ov er— C o n tinued
N a tiv e w h ite — C on.

Foreign-born w h ite

Negro

A llo th e r

F oreign o r m ixed
p aren tage
M a le

F em ale

M a le

Fem ale

M ales
18 to 44
y ea rs o f
age

M a le

F e­
m ale

168,964

81,62 0

2 2 ,4 0 1,2 11

D iv isio n
a n d S ta te

F em ale

M a le
5,708 ,88 5

5,898,599 0,928,452 5, 570, 268 2, 792,006 2,730,489

U. S.

839,249
44, 974
39, 617
17, 770
497,806
78, 748
160,334

2 7,128
492
229
198
1 5,55 0
3,396
7,263

25,187
384
159
144
14,86 2
3 ,158
6,480

3 ,844
391
95
21
2,4 40
251
646

690
239
13
5
301
50
82

1,5 5 6 ,2 9 4
148,430
86,923
66, 736
807, 838
126, 465
299,902

N .E .
M e.
N .H .
V t.
M ass,
R . I.
Conn.

1,4 7 2 ,12 4
803,385
216 ,4 50
452,289

1 ,6 0 4 ,9 1 1 2,406 ,97 5 2,070,777
887,821 1 ,3 18 ,8 8 3 1,209, 614
234,007
360, 902
314, 320
483,083
727,190
546, 843

209,907
69,259
37,511
103 ,137

199, 534
73,285
3 8 ,16 0
88,089

12,260
8,838!
1,3 69
2,053

2,237
1,9 50
116
171

4, 863, 930
2 ,313, 807
697 ,0 19
1 ,8 5 3 ,10 4

M. A.
N . Y.
N . J.
F a.

1, 637,755
342,977
122, 649
522,217
314 ,7 45
335 ,167

1,6 82 ,62 2 1,6 87 ,72 8 1,290, 847
3 64,588
363,504
259, 019
126, 452
82, 908
57, 465
552,983
504,131
613,797
381,808
281, 352
306,477
3 32,122
245, 711
188, 880

195,381
70,853
28,651
67,846
25, 887
2 ,14 4

160,960
56,087
25,284
60,604
17,52 0
1,4 65

9,695
1,0 42
388
2,890
2 ,526
2,8 49

4,068
102
48
252
1,4 3 6
2,230

4 ,7 6 0 ,16 5
1,296, 399
602, 798
1,449, 872
854, 578
556,518

E .N .C .
O hio.
Ind.
111.
M ich ,
W is.

553, 121
195, 726
93,087
76, 206
5 1,00 4
32, 687
61,07 8
43,333

99,691
3 ,838
6 ,939
63,452
207
315
5 ,378
19,562

88,17 4
2,828
5,629
57,876
129
205
4,059
1 7,44 8

11,84 0
2,637
413
537
1,7 74
4,461
1,4 08
610

9 ,17 4
2 ,13 9
142
85
1 ,4 16
4,243
813
336

- 2 ,6 5 1,7 6 8
526,532
501, 040
706,038
133,575
140 ,0 30
2 79,150
365,403

W . SE C .
M in n .
Io w a .
M o.
N .D a k .
S. D ak.
N ebr.
K an s.

116, 808 1 ,0 5 1 ,0 1 2 1,060,940
7,631
9 ,6 57
8,4 56
68,905
43, 261
73,086
12, 334
33, 822
39, 626
10, 420
176, 036
175 ,195
2 1,3 19
16, 994
29, 826
2, 453
167, 240
175, 516
2, 091
183, 474
193, 456
5, 536
282, 779
292, 551
95,092
85, 916
16, 088

4,9 34
48
359
577
534
83
2 ,568
192
222
351

2 ,862
1
29
50
186
10
2 ,343
73
26
139

2,724, 149
4 8,236
309, 676
102, 670
454, 990
305, 695
456, 568
306, 292
542, 136
197, 886

S. A.
D el.
M d.
D . C.
V a.
W . V a.
N . C.
S. C.
G a.
F la.

530,884
34,960
25,335
2 1,446
303 ,0 18
48,396
97,529

1,0 2 0 ,3 7 0
290,420
2 11,8 75
177,900
6 4 ,113
66, 536
1 12 ,4 74
97,052
150,704
7,535
58,852
18, 225
15, 362
18, 074
3 ,1 8 0
4 ,1 4 1
9,7 29
15, 606

582,989
34,775
26,801
2 1,86 1
3 36,662
54,759
108,131

998,421
2 84,192
2 10 ,9 58
188, 978
5 7,13 1
68,847
107, 090
9 1,2 2 5

866,042
49, 355
42, 432
20, 462
4 9 1,10 7
7 8 ,11 8
184, 568

738,873
266, 856
121,3 92
97,345
70, 043
45,340
79,821
57,876

158 ,3 16
170,407
8 ,1 1 1
10,614
63,804
50,363
22, 798
14,042
17,43
1
13,324
38, 471
17, 756
3 ,2 14
4 ,035
S, 893 ■
3 ,8 50
9 ,3 19
9 ,1 9 0
16,226
22,282

69, 819
4 1,452
12, 738
9,7 40
5, 889

76,816
47,233
13,28 9
10 ,10 3
6 ,1 9 1

39, 697
16,827
8 ,428
9 ,8 14
4 ,628

27, 545
12,661
5, 891
6 ,291
2,702

635, 653
73,091
120,947
215, 915
225, 700

6 43 ,4 16
70, 790
124, 448
225, 215
227, 963

844
71
85
155
533

373
19
23
79
251

1, 657, 670
4 6 9 ,119
438, 225
423, 075
327, 251

E. G. C.
K y.
T en n .
A la .
M iss.

192,424
13,77 5
32,219
34, 639
111, 791

180,518
1 1,4 8 1
37,251
29,037
102,749

208,431
8 ,1 6 6
24,848
2 2,817
152, 600

148, 789
5,000
16, 380
13, 291
1 1 4 ,1 1 8

538, 727
123 ,9 39
178, 623
4 0 ,11 0
196,055

523, 517
1 18 ,2 95
180,628
36, 221
188,373

14,800
123
672
1 2 ,5 1 0
1,4 95

12,692
32
244
11,8 9 4
522

2 ,103, 428
330, 492
362, 226
414, 772
995,938

w . s. c.
A rk .
L a.
O kla.
T ex.

210,343
45, 442
30, 509
12,927
55,347
7 ,822
13,925
43,16 0
7 ,2 11

195,444
39,484
2 5,16 0
10,35 5
55,095
6 ,7 79
11,8 9 0
4 1,38 2
5 ,299

2 41,3 21
54, 250
23,366
15, 796
62, 039
13,24 4
33, 582
28,791
10,203

152,687
3 1,45 9
12,804
7 ,261
42, 928
8, 689
22, 391
23, 463
3 ,692

18,072
754
463
678
4,237
4,0 46
5,0 75
652
167

7,809
508
236
387
3,869
763
1,4 84
452
110

29,906
4 ,4 19
2,2 40
1 ,5 1 2
1,8 17
5 ,1 5 0
9,3 77
2,836
2,555

19,267
2 ,8 17
1,1 4 9
480
808
4 ,0 7 0
7 ,3 6 4
1 ,1 1 3
1,4 66

765, 704
132, 569
95, 705
54,03 7
206, 979
76,548
84,96 5
92,64 5
22,256

418,862
101, 677
52, 390
264,595

4 18,562
93,867
49,87 8
274 ,8 17

569,178
143,258
58, 580
367, 340

370,445
8 7 ,17 7
36, 227
247, 041

18,435
3 ,1 0 5
937
14,393

15,932
2 ,10 3
683
13 ,14 6

8 0,84 1
1 3 ,3 18
5 ,7 1 4
6 1,809

80,258
6 ,0 3 0
2 ,10 4
2 2,12 4

1, S38,10S
329, 067
179, 038
829, 998

05598

°__s A1925-----3




Mt.
M o n t.
Id a h o .
W yo,
Colo.
N .M e x .
A riz .
U ta h .
N ev.
Pac.
W a sh .
Oreg.
C alif.

POPULATION---- AGE DISTRIBUTION

18

No. 17. — AGE DISTRIBUTION 01 POPULATION* BY STATES, 1920
Age groups—
D ivisio n and S ta te
U nder 5
y ea rs

€ to 9
y e a rs,

10 to 14
years

15 to 19
y ears

20 to 44
y ea rs

45 y e a rs A ge ua*
a n d o v er k n o w n

Continental U nited States. 1 1,57 3,2 30 11,39 8,0 75 1 0 ,6 4 1,18 7 9 ,430,556 40, 555, 543 2 1,9 8 3 ,3 8 0

148,699

753,030
75,140
4 1,39 1
34, 544
385, 761
62, 356
153,838

7 01,890
71, 641
39, 762
33,412
359, 826
58,253
138,996

660,732
69, 991
38, 791
32,585
333,538
53,836
121,9 9 1

689,138
63,860
3 5,15 2
29,508
302,131
51, 655
106,832

2* 879, 855
270, 873
160. 601
121,3 89
1, 538, 716
237,065
5 5 1 ,2 11

1 ,8 19 ,3 8 3
215, 614
226, 594
100, 614
929, 252
140,939
306,350

6*901
895
792
370
3 ,1 3 2
293
1 ,4 1 3

2,354*451
M id d le Atlan tic........................
N ew Y o r k ........ ................... 1, 010,290
338, 696
New. J e r s e y .. . ..................
P e n n s y lv a n ia ..................... 1,0 05 ,46 5

2 ,2 40 ,33 9
9 72 ,151
322,958
945,230

% 045,395

1 ,8 15 ,5 9 7
817, 699
2 55 ,161
742,737

8, 949,275
4 ,3 27 ,29 2
1* 279,766
3 ,3 4 2 ,2 17

4* 833; 938
2i 343, 412
665, 522
1,8 2 5 ,0 0 4

S3* 149
11,9 6 5
2,5 61
7*623

2,220,032
586,136
289,195
655,073
404,586
285,042

2 ,124 ,72 5
548,802
284,981
645,264
368,220
277,458

1, 964* 219 1,793 ,05 6
434,654
568,329
254,204
274, 400
540* 552
595,330
295, 514
326,453
238 ,132
259,707

8* 508* 125 4* 842,133
2*309,863 1,3 3 7 ,6 9 8
1, 096,824
726,956
2, 639, 468 : 1, 400, 669
1,4 7 4 :7 6 9 : 795 ,138
987, 201
581,6 72

23,253
3* 912
3 ,830
8 ,9 24
3 ,732
2 ,855

W est N orth C e n tra l__________ Z, 341,4 12
261,394
M in n e so ta .......................
250,887
I o w a . . . .................. ......... ...
327,909
M is s o u r i............................
90,889
N o rth D a k o ta ....................
79,831
So u th D a k o ta . ................
143,340
N eb ra sk a ...... ............. .........
187,262
K a n s a s .. ..............................

1,3 13 ,0 9 7
248,599
239,979
338,375
85,773
74, 521
140, 580
185, 270

1, 249, 571 1 ,1 4 4 ,4 2 6
233, 961
2 19,609
2 14 ,9 81
227,801
3 07,163
335* 121
74,759
6 1,45 4
59,476
66* 510
119, 052
13% 108
179, 311
162,691

4, 752, 200 2* 725, 220
495,673
925,236
9 04 ,494
562,442
1,3 0 2 ,8 9 0
788* 386
2 30 ,121 1 102,584
239,979 : 114 ,7 83
4 94 ,159
264,687
655,321
396,665

18,323
2,6533*437
4 ,2 1 1
1,2 92
1,4 47
2 ,5 46
2,7 37

South A tlan tic______ ______ 1,7 29 ,36 9
22,929
D e la w are __________ _____
147,005
M a ry la n d ____ . . .
.
D istric t o f C o lu m b ia
30,436
277,184
V irg inia ...... ......... .............
195, 934
W e s t V irg in ia .....................
358, 808
N o rth C a ro lin a ........ .........
228, 581
S o u th C a ro lin a _________
363,229
G eorgia.................................
105, 263
F lo rid a .................................

1,7 47 ,45 8
2 1,14 4
143,703
29, 840
283,135
184, 372
355, 642
235,827
382, 373
111, 420

1,633, 561 1 ,4 0 9 ,1 1 1
18, 572
20,214
139,871
130,997
29,816
33, 526
234, 360
265,993
164,147
1 4 1 ,3 1 1
318, 857
268,198
223, 040
1S2, 761
365,312
307, 549
10 6 ,3 11
9 1,837

4 ,9 93 ,83 7
86,650
563, 715

2 ,4 56 ,78 4
52,77 2
322,879.

818, 503
525,499
844, 553
569,417
1 ,0 0 9 ,9 1 3
363,477

426, 974
249, 652
409,856
242, 762
4 64 ,5 16
187, 449

2 0,12 4
722
1,4 9 1
1* 889
3* 038
2, 786
3,209
1,336
2 ,940
2*713

East South C e n tra l.................... 1,0 8 8 ,13 4
291, 625
K e n tu c k y .
________
280, 739
T ennessee........................
299,522
A la b a m a
........ ...............
216,248
M ississip p i..........................

1,12 7 ,9 4 4
287, 571
286, 384
318, 231
235,758

1, 083* 052
271, 237
276, 437
299,412
235,966

Si 078,204 1,594, 538
10,048
8 46 ,9 10
481, 545
1,9 18
818, 265
435, 535 ■ 3 ,154
798, 254: . 385,055
2> 707
614, 775292,403
3 ,289

W est South C en tral.................... 1,2 16 ,5 0 9
220,811
A rk a n s a s .......................... .
209,213
L ou isian a ............................
252,578
O klah om a............................
533,907
T exas................................... .

1,288, 179
228, 488
223,230
2 61,754
572,707

1,233 ,23 4 1,0 70 ,05 1
221, 471
183.852
219* 227
18S; 305
247,437
209, 335
545,099
488, 559

M ountain.............. .....................
M o n t a n a ... ....................
Id a h o ...... ...............................
W yo m in g .............................
C o lo r a d o ...........................
N ew M exico.......................
A riz o n a ................................
U ta h ...................... ...........
N e v a d a .................................

396,814
67,372
54,536
22,524
97,058
46,399
40,807
6 1,375
6,743

874,824
60,074
51,279
20,885
95,086
46,356
37,894
56,491
6,7 59

335,530
51,327
46,597
17,458
8 9,214
40, 925
32,673
5 1,626
5 ,7 10

285,204
42, 028
38* 319
14* 780
78* 632
34,660
28,435
43, 373
4,977

1,304,365
225,192
161, 681
8 6,411
366, 496
129,822:
139,144;
161,0 93
34,526

P a c ific ........... ......... .....................
W a sh in g to n ........................
O r e g o n .... .................... .
C a lifo r n ia ,......................

473,479
126,434
7 1,3 1 8
275, 727

481,621
128,258
73,084
280,279

445,
117,
69,
259,

412, 586
106,485
62,775
243,326

2 ,3 40 ,29 4 1*397,988
564,273 . 308,831
3 14,820
191, 524
1 ,4 6 1 ,2 0 1 : 897,633

N ew E ngland.......................... ..
M a in e .. . .......................... ..
N ew H am pshire................
V e rm o n t...............................
M a ssa ch u setts....................
R hode I sla n d ............... ..
C o n n e c tic u t______ ______

East N orth C e n tra l..
___
Ohio ____ _______ _____
I n d ia n a .............................
Illinois
M ich ig an ......................
W isc o n sin ............................

9 02 ,4 18
291, 236
8 51,7 4 1

843
553
014
276

Souree: Bureau of the Census, Department of Commerce.




9 11,3 87
235,824
238, 371
244,993
192,, 199

212,140

99, 924.

3, 749,358 1 ,6 6 7 ,11 3
602, 363.
993, 535
664, 714; : 289,495
7 26,212 ■ 327,686
1,7 5 6 ,0 6 9
756,397

19, 780
1,6 84
4,325
3, 2S1
10,490

626,303:
13* 081
100 ,9 59
1,9 37
7 9,11 5
339
3 1,469
■ 875
205, 489,
7,654
61, 733.
455
54,184; . 1,0 25
74,977
401
18*377
315
15,060
4 ,787
854
9 ,4 19

POPULATION---- AGE DISTBIBUTION
H cl 18*— A&& DISTRIBUTION:

P

e r c e n t a g e s,

S

by

19

t at e s,

1&1Q

and

1920

[Note.—Pereent which persons of each age groupformof total. Per <jenfcsbased ontotal, including the
small numberof persons of unknown age, for whompercentages arenot shown]
P er cent in age group—

D ivision and S tate

U nd er 5
years

5 to 9 years

1910

1920

1910

1920

1 1 .6

10.9

10.6

9. 8 10. 2
N ew England
.
_ __
9 .7
9 .8
M ain e
_____________
9 .2
9 .3
N ew H a m p sh ire ______
9 .0
9. 8
V e rm o n t-, .
„
6 .8 10. 0
M assach u setts
_____
R hode I s la n d _________ 10. Q 10. 3
C o n n e cticu t_____ ______ 1 0 .1 : 11.

8 .9
9 .0
8 .6
9 .2
8 .8
8 .9
9 .1

6
7
7
5

E a st North C e n tra l. .
O h io __________________
___
I n d ia n a .,.
Illin ois . . . _____________
M ic h ig a n _____________
W isconsin
. . _
W est North C e n tra l___ ____
M in n e s o ta ____________
Io w a _______ ___________
M is so u ri______________
N orth D a k o ta ........
S o u th D a k o ta _________
N e b ra sk a ___
K a n s a s ____ ____________

10 to 14
years

15 to 19
years

19 1 0

1920

45 years
a n d o v er
1910

1910

1920

19 1 0

10.8

9 .9

10.1

9 .9

8 .9

3 9.0

3.8.4

18.9

20.8

9 .5
9 .3
9 .0
9, 5
9 .3
9 .6
10, 1

8 .5
8 .7
8 .4
8 .8
8 .5
8. 7
8 .5

8.8
9 ,1
8 .8
9 .2
8 .7
8 .9
as

8.9
8 .8
as
8 .8
8 .8
9 .6
9 .1

ao
8 .3
7 .9
8 .4
7 .8
8. 5
7 .7

4 0 ,8
3 6 ,5
3 7 .7
36. 5
4 2 .2
4 1 ,9
4 1 ,4

38.9
35. 3
3 6 .2
34. 4
39.9
3 9 ,2
39.9

23.0
2 7 .2
2 7 .1
2 7 .0
2 1 .9
20. 8
2 1.7

2 4.6
2 8 .1
2 8.6
2 8.5
2 4 .1
2 3.3
2 2.2

9 .4
8. 8
9. 5
1 0 .1

10 .1
9 .4
10 .2
1 0 .8

8 .9
a 6
9 .0
9 .3

9 .2
8 .7
9 .2
9 .8

9 .3
9 .2
9 .3
9 .4

8 .2
7 .9
8. 1
8 .5

4 1,8
4 2,8
4 2 ,0
40.5

4 0 ,2
4 1 .7
4 0 ,6
aa3

1 9 .8
20.5
1 9 .5
19. 1

8 1.7
2 2.6
2 1 .1
2 0.9

10. 5 10.3
10. 1 10. 2
10. 2 : 9 .9
10. 6 10. 1
10. 8 1 1 .0
1 1 .0 1 0 .8

9 .7
9. 2
9 .8
9 .7
9. 8
1 0 .6

8 .9
9. 5
9 ,7
9 .9
1 0 .0
10 .5

9 .4
8 .9
9. 5
9 .2
9. 2
10 .5

9. I
8 .8
9 .4
9 .2
S .9
9 .9

9 .6
9 .4
9 .6
9 .7
9. 5
1 0 .4

8 .3
8. 1
8. 7
8 ,3
8- 1
9 .0

39.5
40. 0
3 8 .3
4 1 .3
3 8 .3
3 6 .8

3 9 .6
40. 1
37. 4
40. 7
40. 2
37. 5

2 1 .2
22. 3
22. 5
19. 3
22. 4
20. 5

22.5
23-2
24.8
2 1 .6
2 1 .7
2 2 ,1

1 1 .3
1 0 .9
10. 6
10. 9
3 4. 3
1 2 .6
11. 8
1 1 .3

10.7
1 1 .0
10. 4
9. 6
14. 1
12. o
11. 0
1 0 .6

1 0.6
10. 6
10. 3
10. 3
12. 1
11. 5
10. 7
10. 5

10.5
1 0 .4
1 0 .0
9 .9
1 3 .3
11. 7
1 0 .8
1 0 .5

10. 1
1 0 .3
1 0 .0
9. 8
10. 3
1 0 .3
10. 2
1 0 .0

1 6.0
9 .8
9. 5
9 .8
11. 6
1 0 .4
10. 2
1 0 .1

10. Si
10. 4
10. 1
10. 1
9 .8
1 0 .0
10 .4
10.1

9 ,1
9. 2
8 .9
9 .0
9. 5
9 .3
9. 2
9 .2

38.4
3 9 .0
3 7 .4
3 8 .9
39. 6
3 8 .9
3 8 .0
3 7 .6

37 . 9
38. 8
37. 6
38. 3
35. 6
3 7 .7
38. 1
3 7 .0

19 .3
18. 5
215
19. 7
13. 6
1 6 .5
18. 7
20.3

2 1 .7
20. 8
2 3 .4
2 3.2
1 5 .9
1 3 .0
2 0.4
2 2 .4

Soiwh A tla n tic .,___________ 13.6
9 .9
D e la w a re ....................
M a ry la n d _____________ 1 0 .6
&1
D is tric t o f C o lu m b ia __
V ir g in ia _____ . ___ 13, 0
W e st V irg in ia -------------- 13, 8
N orth C a ro lin a _______ 1 5 .1
S o u th C a rolin a ____ . . . . 1 5 .1
G e o rg ia ..........................
1 4 .4
F lo r i d a .... ........................ 1 2 .6

1 2 .4
10. 3
10. 1
7. 0
12. 0
13. 4
14. 0
13. 6
12. 5
1ft 9

12. 5
9. 5
1 0 .3
7. 6
1 2 .4
12. 1
1 3 .4
13. 8
13. 3
1 2 .1

12.5
9. 5
9. 9
6. 8
12. 3
12. 6
1 3 .9
14. 0
13. 2
1 1 .5

1 1 .4
9 .5
10; 0
7. 4
11. 5
10. 7
12. 1
12. 7
12. 1
10. 7

1 1 .7
9 .1
9, 6
6, 8
1 1 .5
11. 2
12, 5
13, 2
1 2 .6
1 1 .0

10.6
9 .6
9 .9
8. 5
10. 5
10. 2
1 1 .0
11. 4
1ft 7 10 .1

10. 1
8 .3
9 .0
7. 7
1G. 1
9. 7
10. 5
1ft 9
1ft 6
9. 5

3 5 .6 3 5.7
3 8 .9 38. 9
3 8 .6 3 8 .9
46. 5 48. 5
35. 0 35. 4
37. 4 3 5 .9
32. 6 3 3 .0
3 3 .4 33, 8
34. 7 3 4 .9
3 9 .0 . 37. 5

16. 2
2 2 ,4
20. 5
21. 5
1 7 .3
15. 5
1 5 .7
1 3 .5
1 4 .6
14. 8

1 7 .8
2 3.7
2 2.3
22. 8
18 .5
1 7 .1
1 6 .0
1 4 .4
16 .0
19 .4

East South C e n tr a l...............
K e n tu c k y ..............
T ennessee—.................. .
A la b a m a ________ ______
M ississip pi.......................

1 3 .8
1 2 .9
1 3 .5
14, 6
1 4 .4

12.
12.
12.
12.
12.

2
1
0
8
1

1 2 .7
11. 9
12, 3
11 3
1 3 .6

12.7
1 1 .9
12. 2
13. 6
1 3 .2

1 1 .5
11. 0
n. i
1 1 .8
1 2 .2

12 .2
11. 2
11. 8
12. 8
1 3 ,2

10. 8
10. 6
10. 9
10. 7
1 0 .9

10.2
9 .8
10. 2
1 0 .4
1 0 .7

3 5 .1
35.7
35. 2
34. 4
3 4 .8

34. 6
35. 0
3 5. 0
3 4 .0
3 4 .3

15 .9
17. 8
1 8 .8
14. 9
1 3 .7

17.9
1 9 .9
1 8 .6
1 6 .4
1 6 .3

W est South C e n tra l. _____
A rk a n sa s— ....................
L o u is ia n a .........................
O k lah om a— ................ ..
T e x a s..................................

1 4 .1
1 4 .7
13. 5
14, 6
1 3 ,8

1 1,9
12. 6
11. 6
1 2 .5
1 1 .4

IS. 1
13. 3
11 2
13. 1
1 3 .1

12. 6
13. 0
1 2 :4
1 2 .9
1 2 .3

1 1 .6
1 1 .4
1 1 .7
1 1 .2
1 1 .7

1 2 .6
12. 6
12, 2
1 2 .2
H .7

10.8
11. 0
10. 6
1ft 5
1 6 .9

1 0 .4
1 0 .5
1ft 5
1 0 .3
1 0 ,5

3 5 .8
34. 7
3 6 .5
36. 2
3 5 .9

so. e

34. 4
3 7 .0
35. 8
3 7 .7

14.4
1 4 .7
1 4 .2
1 4 .1
1 4 .5

ie ,3
1 6 .8
1 6 .1
1 6 ,2
1 6 .2

M ou n tain......... ................... .
M o n ta n a ________ ______
I d a h o . . . . ..........................
W y o m in g _____________
C olorado_________ _____
N ew M e x ic o ....................
A riz o n a . ....................
U ta h ......................... . . .
N e v a d a ................ .............

1 1 .6
1 0 ,2
12; 4
10. 5
10. 3
13. 8
12. 1
14. 1
7 .8

11. 9
12. 3
12. 6
H. 6
10. 3
12. 9
12. 2
13. 7
8 .7

1 0 .4
9 .1
1 1 .1
8 .9
9. 5
12. 5
10. 7
12. 3
a 9

1 1 .2
1 0 .9
11. 9
10. 7
10. 1
12. 9
11. 3
12. 6
8 .7

9 .1
7 .9
9 .8
7 .4
8 .7
10. 5
8 .9
1 0 .7
6 .0

10.1
9 .4
10. 8
9 .0
9. 5
11. 4
as
1 1 .5
7 .4

8 .8
7 .9
9 .3
7 .9
8 .9
9 .9
8 .5
1 0 .0

8 .5
7 .7
8 .9
7. 6
8. 4
9. 6
8 ,5
9 .7

8 9 .1
4 1 .0
37. 4
44. 4
3 9 .0
36. 0
41. 6
3 5 .8

17 .0
1 6 .2
1 6 .2
1 4 .0
1 9 .3
16. 1
15. 7
1 5 .1

6 .4

44,6

21.2

18.8
1& 4
ia 3
1 6 .2
2 1 .9
1 7 .1
1 ft 2
1ft 7

6 .4

42.7
4 7 .9
40. 8
51. 1
43, 0
37. 0
4 3 .8
3 7 ,4
5 1,0

8.6

8, 5

7 .9

8. 7

7.7
8. 1
8 .3
7.3

8 .0
8.5
8 . 7 ; 8. 7
a s ! 9 .0
,* j
8 -2

7 .4

45,3

4 2 .0

21.5

2 5 .1

7 .8
8 .0

4 5 .8
4i 1

7,1

45.5

4b 6
4ft. 2
4 2,6

ia 5
20. 9
23. 1

24.4
26.2

C ontinental
U nited
S tates.............. ...........

M id dle A tla n tic ........ ............. 10. e
9. 9
N ew Y o r k ____ ______
N ew J e r s e y ______ _____ 10. 5
P e n n s y lv a n ia _________ 11. 5

Pacific. . . ....... ................ .
W ash in g to n ___________
Oregon . . . ____________
C a lifo rn ia .....................

9. 5
8 .9
8 .1

10.
9.
10.
11.

9. 3
9. 1
S. 0

8. 7
8. 5
4:

9. 5
9. 3
8. 2

Source: Bureauof the Census, Department of Commerce.




1920

20 to 44
y e a rs

1920

23.7

22.8

POPULATION----MARITAL CONDITION

20

No. 1 9 .— MARITAL CONDITION OF PERSONS 1 5 YEARS OF AGE AND OVER,
BY MAJOR CLASSES AND SEX: B y G e o g r a p h ic D i v i s i o n s , 1 9 2 0
[N o t e — T he n u m b e r d ivorc ed is considered to be und erstated . F o r m a rita l condition o f to ta l pop u lation
o f each division see T ab le 20]
N a tiv e w h ite

D iv is io n and m a rita l
c on dition

N a tiv e parentage

N u m b er

•

Foreign or m ixed
parentage

P er
cent

N um ber

100.0
3 5 .6
5 8.9
4 .6
0 .7
0 .3
100.0
2 8 .4
6 0 .4
1 0 .2
0 .8
0 .1

x uieigii-uuiu
w h ite

N egro

P er
cent

N um ber

P er
c en t

N um ber

6, 990, 940
3 ,1 5 1 ,1 0 0
3, 550, 882
236, 294
40, 924
11, 740
7, 211, 108
2, 668, 443
3,890, 870
595, 407
48,166
8 ,2 22

100 .0
4 5 .1
5 0 .8
3 .4
0 .6
0 .2
100.0
3 7 .0
54.0
8 .3
0 .7

0.1

7,252, 539
1,8 5 5 ,0 4 7
4 ,9 02 ,94 2
438, 049
31. 950
24, 551
5 ,9 13 ,9 8 5
835, 799
4 ,123, 503
919, 255
27, 656
7,7 72

100.0
2 5 .6
6 7 .6
6 .0
0 .4
0 .3
100.0
1 4 .1
69.7
15 .5
0 .5
0 .1

3 ,3 9 3 ,2 11
1 ,10 4 ,8 7 7
2,050 ,40 7
200, 734
26, 689
10, 504
3,423, 100
825, 258
2 ,0 3 9 ,18 1
507,961
43, 871
6,829

100.0
3 2 .6
6 0 .4
5 .9
0 .8
0 .3
100.0
2 4 .1
5 9.6
1 4 .8
1 .3
0 .2

P er
cent

UNITED STATES
K a l e s . .................. ................. 19,092, io r
Single------------------------ 6 ,7 7 6 ,5 18
M a rrie d .......................... 1 1,2 4 4 ,2 8 9
874,821
W id o w e d ......................
D iv o rc e d .....................
134, 789
U n k n o w n ......................
61, 690
F e m a le s................................ 18, 529, 748
S in g le ................. ...........
6,268 ,49 0
M a rr ie d ......................... 11,19 6 ,8 6 5
W id o w ed ...................... 1 ,8 85 ,00 0
152,743
D iv o rc e d .......................
U n k n o w n ......................
27,650
NEW ENGLAND
M a le s................ ....................
Single..............................
M a rrie d .........................
W id o w e d .......................
D iv o rc e d .......................
U n k n o w n --------------F em a le s..................... ...........
Sin gle..............................
M a rrie d .........................
W id o w e d .......................
D iv o rc e d — ..................
U n k n o w n ......................

9 72,911
331,847
569,103
60,870
8,8 97
2 ,19 4
1,006, 255
320,837
534,679
139,246
10,339
1 ,1 5 4

100. 0

3 4 .1
6 8 .5
6 .3
0 .9
0 .2
100 .0
3 1 .9
5 3.1
1 3 .8
1 .0
0 .1

696, 951
374, 281
297, 366
21, 697
2 ,6 91
816
756, 451
371, 256
331,003
50,003
3 ,548
641

100.0
53.7
42.7
3 .1
0 .4
0 .1
100.0
4 9 .1
43.8
6 .6
0 .5
0 .1

909,765
216 ,0 41
636,924
53,046
2,5 96
1 ,1 5 8
888,754
160,504
603, 268
120,992
3, 258
732

io a o
23.7
7 0 .0
5 .8
0 .3
0 .1
100.0
1 8 .1
67.9
13 .6
0 .4
0 .1

30,498
11,87 0
16, 732
1,5 9 1
215
' 90
28, 853
7,833
15, 954
4,732
287
47

100 .0
3 8 .9
5 4.9
5 .2
0 .7
0 .3
100 .0
2 7 .1
5 5.3
1 6 .4
1 .0
0 .2

MIDDLE ATLANTIC
M a le s___________________
S in g le ........... ............... .
M a rrie d .........................
W id o w e d .......................
D iv o rc e d .......................
U n k n o w n .................... .
F em a le s.................................
S i n g l e .- ........................
M a rrie d ------ ------------W id o w e d .......................
D iv o rc e d .......................
U n k n o w n ......................

3-, 210, 550
1,1 7 5 , 331
1, 852, 452
159, 676
13,92 2
9 ,16 9
3,292,690
1,057, 617
1 ,8 5 2 ,4 0 8
361,294
17,10 8
4,263

100 .0
3 6 .6
5 7 .7
5 .0
0 .4
0 .3
100.0
3 2 .1
6 6 .3
1 1 .0
0 .5
0 .1

1, 873, 841
914, 692
884, 508
66, 587
4,6 80
3,3 74
2,023, 534
844, 769
987,130
182,908
6 ,13 4
2,593

100 .0
4 8 .8
4 7 .2
3 .6
0 .2
0 .2
100.0
4 1.7
48.8
9 .0
0 .3
0 .1

2, 530, 225
605, 712
1, 780, 343
130, 220
4, 216
9,7 34
2,208,535
348,395
1 ,5 4 1,8 7 6
310 ,2 81
4 ,9 19
3 ,0 64

100 .0
2 3 .9
7 0 .4
5 .1
0 .2
0 .4
100.0
1 5 .8
6 9 .8
1 4 .0
0 .2

235, 674
85,397
136,401
11, 815
887
1 ,1 7 4
229, 987
59, 219
135 ,197
34,007
1 ,1 9 0
374

100 .0
3 6 .2
5 7.9
5 .0
0 .4
0 ,5
100.0
2 5.7
6 8.8
1 4 .8
0 .5
0 -2

EAST NORTH CENTEAL
M a le s................ ....................
Single..............................
M a rr ie d .........................
W id o w e d .. . ................
D ivo rc e d ......................U n k n o w n ......................
F em a le s.................................
S in g le .............................
M a rrie d .......................
W id o w e d —- ................
D ivo rc e d — ..................
U n k n o w n .................. .

3,808 ,45 6
1,3 9 6 ,2 2 7
2 ,2 90 ,64 8
175,973
36,429
9 ,1 7 9
3 ,7 70 ,08 5
1 ,0 6 8 ,18 1
2 ,2 92 ,05 8
365,386
38,786
5,674

100.0
3 5 .7
58.6
4 .5
0 .9
0 .2
100 .0
2 8 .3
6 0 .8
9 .7

100.0
4 1.3
54. 5
3 .4
0 .7
0 .2
100 .0
3 3 .2
57.7
8 .2
0 .8
0 .1

1, 753,645
4 19,937
1,2 0 7 ,0 9 2
1 12 ,8 97
9 ,5 51
4 ,1 6 8
1,359, 167
148,405
974 ,174
226 ,8 14
7,9 98
1,7 7 6

100 .0
2 3 .9
6 8 .8
6 .4
0. 5
0 .2
10 0 .0
1 0 .9
7 1 .7
1 6 .7

0.6
0.1

218, 760
76, 969
125, 254
1 3 ,0 75
2, 887
575
185, 274
33, 781
119, 604
28, 657
2 ,9 3 1
301

100.0

0 .2

1,853, 028
806, 506
1,064, 703
65,850
13, 03ft
2, 939
2,002, 374
665,130
1,156, 234
163, 530
15,289
2 ,1 9 1

2,367,289
874,598
1,3 64 , 601
100,946
19,00 4
8 ,1 4 0
2 ,2 63 ,96 4
656,392
1,3 7 9 ,3 9 6
202,817
21, 270
4 ,0S9

100. 0
36.9
67.6
4 .3
0 .8
0 .3
100 .0
29.0
60.9
9 .0
0 .9
0 .2

1,225, 560
535, 668
646, 061
34, 764
6 ,4 12
2 ,655
1,208, 290
414, 657
702,907
79, 244
7 ,790
1 ,6 9 2

100. 0
4 3 .7
5 2.7
2 .8
0 .5
0 .2
100 .0
34. 4
58. 3

761,080
178,443
614, 637
61,79 6
4 , 2-i2
1,9 6 2
575,368
56,19 7
404,122
110 ,6 43
3 ,466
940

100 .0
2 3 .4
6 7 .6
8. 1
0 .6
0 .3
100 .0
9 .8
70. 2
1 9 .2
0 .6
0 .2

112,538
38,637
63, 551
8 ,1 6 9
1, 752
429
102, 372
20, 5*8
62, 061
17, 465
2 ,062
236

100 .0
3 4 .3
56.5
7 .3
1 .6
0 .4
100 .0
2 0 .1
6 0.6
1 7 .1
2 .0
0 .2

1.0

0.1

3 5.2
5 7.3
6 .0
1 .3
0 .3
100.0
1 8 .2
6 4.6
1 5 .5
1 .6
0 .2

WEST NORTH CENTEAL
M a l e s . . . .............. ..............
Single.......................... .
M a rrie d .........................
W id o w e d ........... ...........
D iv o rc e d .......................
U n k n o w n ----------------F e m a le s ...............................
Single..............................
M a rrie d .........................
W id o w e d -.....................
D iv o rc e d .......................
U n k n o w n ................ .....




6.6
0 .6
0 .1

POPULATION---- MARITAL CONDITION
No. 19.—Marital Condition of P ersons 15
Major Classes and Sex : By Geographic

21

Y ears of A ge and Over, by
Divisions, 1920—Continued

N a tiv e w h ite

D ivisio n and m a rita l
condition

N a tiv e parentage

Foreign or m ixed
parentage

N um ber

P er
cent

SOUTH ATLANTIC
M ales ....................................
Single............................
M a rrie d .........................
W id o w e d ___________
D ivo rc e d ..................
U n k n o w n ___________
F em ales...............................
S i n g le ..................... .
M a rrie d ________ _____
W id o w e d ,. ............ ..
D ivo rc e d ...... ............... .
U n k n o w n .................. ..

2, 783,077
972,859
1,678, 260
116 ,6 16
9,290
6,052
2 ,745,420
783,803
1,6 69 ,80 0
275,545
12,149
4 ,123

100.0
3 5 .0
6 0.3
4 .2
0 .3
0 .2
100 .0
2 8 .5
60. 8
IQ. 0
0 .4
0 .2

179,697
74,986
95,611
7,948
943
209
185,752
63,953
98,424
2 2,188
1,0 55
132

100.0
41. 7
63. 2
4 .4
0 .5
0 .1
100.0
34.4
53.0
1 1 .9
0 .6
0 .1

EAST SOUTH CENTRAL
M ales ................ ...................
Sin gle ........ .....................
M a rrie d ..........................
W id o w e d ......................
D iv o rc e d ... ................
U n k n o w n . . . ..............
F em a le s.................................
Sin gle.................. ..........
M a rr ie d .............. ........
W id o w e d ___________
D ivo rc e d ............ ..
U n k n o w n .......... ...........

1,890,799
621,430
1 ,18 0 ,3 6 7
8 4,210
7 ,6 11
3 ,18 1
1,858,996
484,438
1,17 4 ,2 0 7
187,356
10,955
2,040

100 .0
3 2 .8
6 2 .2
4 .4
0 .4
0 .2
100 .0
2 6 .1
63. 2
1 0 ,1
0 .6
0 .1

77,824
26,448
46,791
3,956
541
88
85,038
25,804
46,344
12,18 0
646
62

M a le s ...... ....................... .......
S in g le .. . __________
M a rrie d
............
W id o w e d ___________
D ivo rc e d ____ ______
U n k n o w n ..
__
F em ales..........................
Sin gle ...... ............. .........
M a rrie d .........................
W id o w e d ______ _____
D ivo rced .....................
U n k n o w n ___________

2 ,227,731
7 71,816
1,336 ,83 5
97,489
12,251
9,340
2, 054, 846
515, 544
1 ,3 3 1,4 3 6
189, 767
14 ,5 17
3, 5S2

100 .0
3 4 .6
6 0 .0
4 .4
0 .5
0. 4
100 .0
25. 1
6 4 .8
9 .2
0 .7
0. 2

MOUNTAIN
M a le s _____________ _____
S in g le .............................
M a rrie d .
................
W id o w e d .
______
D ivo rced
U n k n o w n ____ ______
F e m a le s .............. ....... .........
S in g le .. . .......... ...........
____
M a rrie d ___
W id o w e d
..................
D iv o rc e d ............ .........
U nk n ow n ___

663, 674
249,428
370,161
29,378
7 ,8 71
6, 836
584, 785
143,474
364,567
4 8,411
6,902
1,431

1,0 6 1,6 2 0
382,982
601,862
49, 663
19,514
7,5 99
972, 707
238,204
5 97,314
1 15 ,1 7 8
20, 717
1,2 9 4

P er
cent

Foreign-born
w h ite

N egro

P er
cent

N um ber

179,095
54,376
113 ,4 68
10,063
594
594
124,860
17,911
86,322
20,054
422
151

100.0
3 0 .4
6 3 .4
5 .6
0 .3
0 .3
100 .0
1 4 .3
6 9 .1
1 6 .1
0 .3
0 .1

1 ,3 11 ,2 6 4
433,651
795,982
7 2,281
5 ,4 15
3 ,935
1,3 6 1 ,10 3
355,986
797,273
195,668
9 ,465
2 ,7 11

100.0
33.1
60.7
5 .5
0 .4
0 .3
100 .0
2 6.2
5 8.6
1 4 .4
0 .7
0 .2

100.0
3 4 .0
6 0 .1
5 .1
0 .7
0 .1
100.0
3 0 .3
54. 5
14 .3
0 .8
0 .1

4 1,062
9 ,531
27,538
3,694
213
86
28,860
3 ,654
17,907
7 ,119
133
47

100 .0
2 3 .2
6 7 .1
9 .0
0 .5
0 .2
100 .0
12 7
6 2 .0
2 4 .7
0 .5
0 .2

782,663
236,391
486, 794
50,380
6,887
2 ,2 11
821,483
192,268
4 86 ,4 17
127,985
1 3 ,17 6
1,6 37

100.0
3 0 .2
6 2 .2
6 .4
0 .9
0 .3
100.0
2 3.4
5 9.2
1 5 .6
1 .6
0 .2

233.688
92,425
129, 959
9, 335
1,5 2 2
447
221, 627
65, 938
130, 912
22, 805
1,7 00
272

100.0
3 9 .6
5 5 .6
4 .0
0 .7
0. 2
100.0
2 9 .8
59. 1
1 0.3
0 .8
0 .1

231,050
7 0,114
141, 822
16, 643
1,0 43
1,428
170, 598
29, 519
109,951
3 0,011
826
291

100 .0
30.3
6 1.4
7 .2
0 .5
0. 6
100 .0
17 .3
64.5
17 .6
0 .5
0 .2

6 6 4 ,0B4
2 04,818
408,050
4 1,453
7,9 04
1,8 59
667,340
151,0 58
406, 214
94, 624
13,980
1,4 6 4

100.0
3 0 .8
6 1.4
6 .2
1 .2
0 .3
100.0
2 2 .6
60.9
1 4 .2
2 .1
0 .2

100.0
3 7 .6
5 5.8
4. 4
1 .2
1 .0
100 .0
2 5 .4
6 4 .5
8 .6
1 .2
0 .3

258,172
106, 906
139, 250
8 ,8 21
2,824
371
236, 849
65, 753
150, 620
17, 526
2,748
202

100.0
4 1.4
5 3.9
3 .4
1. 1
0 .1
100 .0
27.8
6 3 .6
7 .4 ^
1 .2
0 .1

254,224
88,352
147, 673
14,852
2 ,2 31
1 ,1 1 6
165,406
18,424
117, 521
2 7,816
1 ,4 17
228

100.0
3 4 .8
5 8 .1
5 .8
0 .9
0 .4
100 .0
1 1 .1
7 1 .1
1 6 .8
0 .9
0 .1

17,457
9 ,7 24
6 ,6 11
756
277
89
8,789
1,3 83
5 ,645
1 ,5 1 3
236
22

100.0
5 5.7
3 7 .9
4 .3
1 .6
0 .5
100 .0
1 5 .7
6 4 .2
1 7 .2
2 .7
0 .3

100 .0
36. 1
56. 7
4 .7
1 .8
0 .7
100 .0
24. 5
6 1 .4
1 1 .8
2. 1
0. 1

492,279
2 19 ,188
246, 633
17, 336
8 ,2 81
841
493, 195
1 5 1,18 3
287, 296
45, 023
9, 256
437

100 .0
4 4 .5
5 0 .1
3. 5
1 .7
0 .2
100 .0
30. 7
58. 3
9. 1
1 .9
0 .1

592,393
2 12 ,5 41
333, 445
34,838
7,264
4,305
392,437
52,79 0
268,362
65,525
5 ,2 17
543

100 .0
3 5 .9
5 6 .3
5 .9
1 .2
0 .7
100 .0
1 3 .5
68.4
1 6 .7
1 .3
0 .1

20,273
7 ,4 2 0
1 1,0 3 2
1 ,2 14
465
142
17, 889
3 ,1 8 2
1 0 ,8 16
3 ,3 10
544
37

100 .0
36. 6
5 4 .4
6 .0
2 .3
0 .7
100 .0
1 7 .8
6 0 .5
1 8 .5
3 .0
0 .2

N um ber

N um ber

P er
cent

WEST SOUTH CENTRAL

PACIFIC
M a le s ................................. .
Single........ ... .................
M a rrie d
..................
W id o w e d ......... .........
D iv o r c e d ........ .............
U n k n ow n .............
F e m a le s ...............
Single_______ _______
M a rrie d _____________
W id o w e d .............. .......
D iv o rc e d ____
U n k n o w n .................... .

Source: Bureauof the Census, Department of Commerce.




22

POPULATION— MABITAL CONDITION
No. 2 0 — HABIT AL CONDITION OP PEBSONS
[N o t e .—T he n u m b e r d ivorc ed

M ales 15 y ears of age and o v er
N um ber

D iv is io n and S ta te
T o ta l

Single

M a rrie d

P er cen t of to ta l

D i­
W id o w e d vo rced

U n­
M a r­ W id ­
k n ow n Single ried owed

Continental U nited 3 6,820,663 12,987,565 21,84 9,2 66 1,758,308 235,284 110,240
States.

8 5.1

59.2

4 .3

H ew E n gland .................. 2 ,6 1 4 ,1 1 9
M a in e ......... ...................
279, 478
N ew H a m psh ire .........
161, 931
V e r m o n t.......................
127, 905
M a ssa ch u setts ........... 1,347, 788
210,
543
R h o d e I s la n d ________
486,474
C o n n e cticu t..................

985 919
02,085
54,688
4 1,894
496,697
77, 269
173,286

1,5 22 ,214
166 ,171
94, 791
76, 310
775, 687
121,208
288,047

137, 307
18, 123
10, 324
8, 372
67 ; 582
10, 711
22, 195

14,408
2 ,6 28
1 ,7 6 2
1 ,1 7 1
5 ,8 25
1,2 26
1,796

4 ,2 7 1
471
366
158
1,9 9 7
129
1 ,15 0

35.
32.
33.
32.
36.
36.
35.

8
9
8
8
9
7
6

58. 2
59.5
58. 5
59. 7
5 7 .6
5 7 .6
5 9 ,2

5. 3
6. 5
6 .4
6 .5
5. 0
5. 1
4 .6

M id d le A la n tic ____ .
N e w Y o r k __________
N ew J e r s e y _________
P e n n s y lv a n ia ...............

7, 863, 502
3,732, 828
1 ,1 10 ,3 8 7
3,020 ,28 7

2,788,883
1,3 50 ,06 8
382,481
1,0 56 ,29 4

4,658 ,70 7
% 183, 536
672, 749
1,8 0 2 ,4 2 2

368, 584
173, 113
50, 577
144, 894

23,73 7
1 0 ,16 6
2, 593
10,978

2 3 ,6 11
15,92 5
1,9 87
5,699

35.
36.
34.
35.

5
2
4
0

5 9.2
58.5
6 0 .6
59.7

4 .7
4. 0
4. 6
4 .8

E ast N orth C en tral____
O h io ................................
I n d ia n a ..........................
I lli n o i s ... ......................
M ic h ig a n ____ _______
W isconsin^.................. .

7,844, 734
2 ,12 5 ,4 2 6
1,059, 899
2.347, 493
1 ,3 7 1 ,1 1 6
940,800

2,704,777
712,996
327, 582
830,251
474,065
359,883

4 ,6 92 ,68 4
1,2 9 0 ,7 9 6
663,577
1,3 8 7 ,0 9 2
820,071
5 31,148

388,
101,
55,
107,
62,
41,

357
596
549
204
418
590

61,98 4
17, 225
10,33 9
16, 587
12,35 8
5 ,475

16, 932
2 ,8 13
6 ,359
2 ,204
2 ,704

34.
33.
30.
35.
34.
38.

5
5
9
4
6
3

59.8
60.7
6 2 .0
5 9 .1
59.8
56.5

4 .7
4. 8
5 .2
4 .6
4 .6
4 .4

W est North C e n tra l___ 4 ,4 80 ,69 0
M in n e s o ta ______ . . . .
868, 738
I o w a ............
.......
865, 407
M is s o u r i... ..............
1,2 16 ,2 4 3
214 ,0 01
N o rth D a k o t a . . ___
224, 873
S o u th D a k o ta _______
N e b ra sk a ___________
461, 298
K a n s a s ...........................
6 30 ,130

1,882, 528
365,880
303, 626
406, 275
87,934
89, 284
169, 428
210 ,101

2,598 ,86 6
460,829
512, 060
733,960
116, 254
123, 995
267,199
382,569

206, 467
35, 687
40, 763
62, 793
7, 765
9, 000
19, 715
30, 744

3 1,53 5
4 ,1 3 4
6, 944
9 ,895
815
1, 272
3, 231
5,244

13,294
2 ,208
2 ,0 14
3 ,3 20
1,2 33
1 ,3 2 2
1,7 25
1 ,4 7 2

88.
42.
35.
33.
41.
39.
36.
33.

4
1
1
4
1
7
7
3

58.0
5 3 .0
59. 2
6 0 .3
5 4 .3
5 5 .1
5 7 .9
60.7

4 .6
4. 1
4. 7
5. 2
3 .6
4. 0
4 .3
4 .9

South A tlan tic............ . . 4,4 59 ,04 9
D e la w a re ...........
8 1,6 1 1
M a ry la n d ............ . . .
5 12 ,5 13
D istric t of C o lu m b ia.
159, 013
V irg in ia _____________
751, S90
487, 684
W e s t V irg in ia _______
N orth C a ro lin a ...........
756, 631
S o u th C a rolin a ............
492, 228
G e o rg ia ..........................
884, 801
332, 678
F lo rid a ...........................

1, 538, 338
2 7,815
184,547
60,976
275, 096
172,948
257,881
168,536
283,338
107,201

2,688, 520
48,850
297,995
88,698
437, 986
291,096
463,809
300,701
554,356
203,029

207,
4,
26,
7,
34,
19,
31,
21,
42,
19,

103
264
771
616
381
674
539
413
314
131

16,262
307
2 ,440
884
2 ,940
2 ,434
1,3 22
597
3,2 42
2 ,096

10,826 34. 5
375 34. 1
760 36. 0
839 : 38. 3
1,4 87 36. 6
1, 532 35. 5
2 ,080 34. 1
981 34. 2
1, 551 32, 0
1, 221 32. 2

60.2
5 9 .9
5 8 .1
5 5 .8
58. 3
59. 7
61. 3
61. 1
6 2 .7
6 1 .0

4 .6
5 .2
5. 2
4 .8
4 .6
4 .0
4 .2
4 .4
4 .8
5 ,8

East South C e n tra l____ 3, 799. 332
K e n t u c k y ..................
795, 502
745, 280
T ennessee........
A la b a m a .....................
710, 229
M ississip pi....................
548,321

894,179
260,277
235, 742
226, 392
171,768

1,7 42 ,015
487,561
465,672
4 44,168
344,614

142, 301
41, 289
38,823
34, 420
27, 769

15,260
5 ,13 8
3 ,9 71
3 ,4 86
2,665

5.577
1, 237
1 ,0 7 2
1 ,7 6 3
1 ,5 0 5

31.
32.
31.
31.
31.

9
7
6
9
3

6 2.2
01. 3
62. 5
6 2 .5
6 2 .8

5 .1
5 .2
5 .2
4 .8
5 .1

0
8
0
6
3

6 0 .1
6 2 .8
5 9 .4
6 1 .4
5 8 .8

4 .9
5. 5
4 .7
4 .8
4 .8

0
1
3

4 .6
4 .1
4 .1
4 .0
5 .0
6 .2
4 .9
3 .5
4 .3
4 .7
4 .4
4 .7
4 .8

2, 8.52

W est South C e n tra l____
A rk a n sa s____________
L o u isia n a ......................
O k la h om a ___________
T exas............................

3,375 ,27 3
555, 957
575, 500
671,8 35
1,5 71, 981

1,145 ,99 5
171,2 4 1
201,248
2 19 ,0 12
554,494

2 ,0 27,272
349, 040
342,062
4 12,202
023,968

166, 000
30, 594
27, 170
32, 252
75, 984

22,863
3, 954
2 ,5 1 9
5 ,423
10,96 7

13,14 3
1 ,1 2 8
2, 501
2 ,9 46
6 ,568

34.
30.
35.
32.
35.

M ountain .........................
M o n ta n a ........................
Id a h o ............................
W y o m in g .................... .
C olorad o........................
N ew M ex ic o ________
A riz o n a ........................
U t a h . . . ..........................
N e v a d a ........................

1,2 28,647
209, 491
156 ,167
79, 366
350, 813
1 2 8 ,16 7
1 2 7 ,1 17
146, 262
36,464

467,345
84,007
59,795
33,17 1
123,473
45,425
5 1,329
53,294
16,85 1

6 83,164
113 ,15 9
87,969
4 1,40 8
200,800
68,973
67,735
86,397
16,723

56, 174
8, 590
6, 409
3t 180
17, 592
7, 583
6, 182
5, 078
1, 560

13,432
2 ,324
1,6 67
966
4 ,3 78
944
1 ,1 6 6
1 ,2 4 6
741

8,732
1 ,4 1 1
327
641
4 ,5 70
242
705
247
589

38.
40.
38.
41.
35.
36.
40.
36.
46.

2
9
4
4
2

5 5 .8
64. 0
56. 3
52. 2
5 7 .2
56. 0
5 3 .3
5 9 .1
4 5 .9

P a c ific ........................ .......
W ash in g to n ................
O regon........ „.................
C a lifo rn ia ..................

2,355, 117
546 ,0 19
308, 126
1,400, 972

859,821
212 ,0 21
1 1 2 ,1 8 1
535,419

1,2 89,834
298,950
175,423
765,451

106, 015
23, 915
14, 474
67, 626

35,803
8 ,6 0 2
5 ,633
2 1,56 8

13, 854
2 ,5 31
415
IQ, 908

38.
38.
36.
38.

1
8
4
o

5 5 .0
5 4 .8
5 6 .9
5 4 .6

Source: Bureau ofthe Census, Department of Commerce.




8

PQPT7LATION----MARITAL CONDITION

2a

15- YEARS OF AGE AND OVER: by S tates , 1&2G
is considered to be u n d e rstated ]

Fem ales. 15 years of age and o v e r
N u m b er

T o ta l

Single

P e r cen t o f to ta l

M a rrie d

W id o w ed

U n­
D ivorced know n

Single

M a r­
ried

D ivision
and S ta te

W id ­
ow ed

35, 177, 515

9 ,618, 902

21,318,9 33

3 ,9 17 ,02 5

273,304

50,751

27.3

60. 6

11. 1

2 ,6 8 1 ,13 8
271,7 64
161, 268
123,982
1,4 2 5 ,4 4 3
2 j9 ,4 0 9
479,332

660,853
7 2,15 9
46,29 2
32,397
* 490 ,170
74,098
145,537

1,485,3,77
162,623
92,353
74, 505
758, 897
118 ,7 72
278,227

315,093
3.4,017
20,431
15,989
167,253
24, 577
52,826

17,441
2,685
1 ,8 4 5
1,0 14
8 ,0 00
1, 834
2,063

2, 574
280
287
77
1,1 2 3
128
679

3 2.1
26.6
28.7
26. 1
3 4 .4
33.8
30.4

55.
59;
57.
60.
53.
54.
58.

4
8
3
1
2
1
0

11.
12,
12.
12.
11.
31.
11.

8
5
7
9
7
2
0

N. £.
M e.
N .H .
V t.
M ass.
R . 1.
Conn.

7 ,7 57 ,45 7
3, 767, 540
1,0 92 ,62 3
2,897 ,29 4

2 ,3 10 ,8 0 5
1 ,16 4 , 525
311, 293
834,987

4 ,5 18 ,24 8
2 ,134 ,60 4
653, 587
1,7 30 ,05 7

833,739
448,670
123, 076
316, 993

29,367
13, 562
3,297
12, 508

10,298
6 ,1 7 9
1 ,3 7 0
2, 749

29.8
3 0 .9
28. 5
2 8.8

58.
56.
59.
59.

2
7
8
7

n.
n.
1L
10.

5
9
3
9

M. A.
N. Y .
N . J.
F a.

7, 321,833
1,9 0 0 ,7 0 1
1 ,0 2 1 ,9 1 5
2 ,2 4 2 ,12 0
1,1 9 8 , 037
869,060

1,9 16 ,5 7 9
507, 550
244, 659
617, 873
285, 297
261, 200

4, 545,175
1,2 4 1 ,4 5 1
650,187
1 ,3 5 3 ,11 8
782,648
517,771

785,088
2 21,755
114 ,2 44
247, 985
118 ,4 12
82, 642

85,090
18, 466
10, 723
19,275
10, 768
5,858

9 ,9 51
1 ,4 7 9
2 ,1 0 2
3,869
912
1,5 89

26.2
2 5 .5
2 3.9
27.6
23. 8
3 0.1

82.
62.
63.
60.
65.
59,

1
4
6
3
3
6

n. 2
n. 1

IS. 7
11. 1
9. 9
9. 5

E. 35. 0 .
Ohio.
Ind .
111.
M ich .
W is.

4 ,15 9 ,4 7 9
. 774; 433
8 19,947
1,186 , 407
18 1,4 5 0
190, 812
419; 146
587, 284

1,1 5 0 ,3 7 3
248, 592
224,706
308,051
54, 885
53, 858
113, 867
146, 614

% 555,896

411,4 72
68,945
8 1,11 8
139, 774
11,6 1 8
13,862
37,298
58,857

34,727
4,843
7,510
11, 639
735
1,12 8
3 ,368
5,504

7 ,0 1 1
1,2 6 8
1 ,3 1 9
2,057
569
550
723
519

2 7.7
3 2 .1
27.4
2 6 .0
30. 1
2S.2
2 7 .2
2 5 .0

61.
58.
61.
61.
62.
63.
63.
64.

4
2
6
1
7
6
0
0

9. 9
8. 9
9. 9
11. 8
6. 4
7. 3
8. 9
10. 0

IS!. 15, C.
M in n .
Iow a.
M o.
N .D a fc
S. D ak.
N eb r.
K a n s.

4, 420; 837
77,105
506, 569
188,466
730, 935
4 31,564
769,185
504, 048
9 0 0 ,117
3 12;798

1,222 ,56 1
19, 962
147, 204
70,330
2 1 1 ,1 4 0
1 10 ,1 6 9
2 25,149
143, 457
225, S56
69, 294

2, 854,236

47,469
294, G43
88, 602
432, 557
280,811
460, 742
298, 648
551,522
199,842

513, 797
9 ,094
62,087
27,761
82, 183
36,995
7 9 ,118
59,865
115, 829
40, 565

2 3,110
358
2,700
1,381
3,898
2,635
2, 325
1,325
5,926
2 ,562

7, 133:
222
535
392
907
954
1,8 51
753
9S4
535

27.7
25.9
29.1
3 7 .3
28. 9
2 5.5
29. 3
28.5
2 5 .1
2 2 .2

60. 0
61. 6
58. 0
47. 0
59. 2
65. 1
59. 9
69. 2
61. 3
63. 9

11. 6
11. 8
12. 3
14. 7
13. 3
8. 3
10. 3
11. 9
12. 9
13. 0

S. A.
D el.
M d.
D. C.
V a.
W . Va.

8,794,845
770, 695
749, 045
720, 780
554,325

706, 289
195, Q55
190, 536
182, 268
13 8 ,4 10

1, 725,179
481,060
461,883
440, 207
312,029

334, 697
87,37 8
89, 285
90,369
67,665

24, 914
6, 392
6, 676
6, 649
5,197

3, 786
8 10
665
1,2 87
1,0 2 4

25.3
25.3
25.4
25.3
2 5 .0

61.
62.
61.
61.
61.

7
4
7
7

12.
11.
11.
12.
12.

8 ,1 3 1 ,0 2 9
525, 477
571, 339
594, 679
1,4 3 9 ,5 3 4

7 6 6 ,117
116 ,0 8 4
1.55,276
132 ,8 18
3 61,939

1, 968, 774
344, 325
338,897
402,863
902,680

389,238
58, 954
7 1,278
5 1,984
157,022

31, 336
5,370
4 ,4 16
5,886
15,564

5,664744
1 ,4 7 2
1,1 2 8
2 ,320

24.5
22. .1
2 7 .2
22.3
2 5 .1

63.
65.
59.
67.
62.

5
5
3
7
7

12. 5 '
8. 7
10. 9

1,0 00 ,08 8
160, 625
123, 287
54, 169
307,458
103, 503
95, 671
133, 6.42
■ 21,731

233,8.64
37, 036
2 8 ,12 4
1 1 ,1 2 0
73,098
24,993
2 0,17 0
35,12 7
4 ,19 6

654,476
10 8 ,1 19
84,554
3 8 ,17 2
1 95 ,193
66, 577
63, 685
83, 713
14,463

88,277
13, 388
9 ,3 9 1
4 ,089
3 4,18 6
10,832
10,808
13,16 8
2 ,4 15

11, 510
1,8 21
1,14 6
660
4 ,058
942
852
1,5 31
500

1,9 59
261
72
128
923
159
156
103
157

2 3 .4
2 3 .1
2 2 .8
20-5
2 3 .8
24. 1
21. 1
2 6 .3
1 9 .3

65.
67.
68.
70.
63.
64.
66.
62.
66.

4
3
6
5
5
3
6
6
6

9.
8.
7.
7.
11.
10.
11.
9.
11.

1 ,9 1 0 ,8 1 1
438, 357
2 61,847
1,2 10 ,6 0 7

449,681
100, 343
6 0,14 2
289,196

1, M l, 572:
287,871
170,069
733,632

2 31,274
4 1,88 9
2 6,514
162,871

35,906
7 ,8 16
4 ,988
23,105

3 ,375
438
134
1,8 03

2 3 .5
22. 9
2 3 .0
2 3.8

62.
65.
64.
60.

4
7
9
6

12. l
9. 6
10. 1
13. 5

450, 785
505, 294
724,886
113,843
121,408
263,890
375,790




1

O
3
9
5
2

U. S.

N. C.
s. c.
G a.
F la .

E. S. C.

Ky.

T en n .
A la .
M iss.

10; 8 w. s, c.
A rk .
11. 2

8
3
6
5

1

5
3
9
1

La.
Okla.
T ex.

Mb
M o n t.
Idah o.
W yo.
C olo.
N .M ex.
A d z.
U ta h .
N ev .
P ac.
W a sh .
Oreg.
C alif.

24

POPULATION---- MARITAL CONDITION

No. 21.— MARITAL CONDITION OF WHITE AND NEGRO PERSONS 15 YEARS
OF AGE AND OVER : F oe Each Geographic Division and for Each State
Having a Negro Population of Over 5 P er Cent of the Total, 1 9 2 0
[N o t e —T he sm all n u m b e r u n k n o w n is n o t sh ow n sep a ra tely b u t in clu ded in th e to ta l. T h e num ber
d ivo rc ed is considered to be u n d e rsta te d . F o r m a rita l con dition of w h ite a nd negro p o p u la tio n in the
U n ite d S ta te s as a w h o le, see T ab le 22]

F em ale

M a le
L i vision and S tate
T ota l

Single

M a r­
ried

W id ­
owed

D i­
vorced

T otal

Single

M a r­
ried

W id ­
D i­
ow ed vorced

WHITE
N ew E ngland_____ 2, 579, 527 922,169 1,503,393 135,613 14,18 4 2, 651,460 852, 597 1,468,950 310, 241 17,145
M iddle A tla n tic___ 7, 614,616 2,695,735 4,5 17 ,30 3 356,483 22, 818 7, 524,759 2 ,250,781 4 ,3 8 1,4 14 854,483 28,161
East N orth C entral- 7 ,6 15 ,12 9 2,622,670 4, 562,443 354, 720 59,010 7 ,131,62 8 1,8 8 1 ,7 1 6 4,422, 466 755,730 62,073
W est North C entral 4 ,3 58,929 1, 588,709 2, 525, 299 197, 500 29,658 4,045,622 1,127 ,24 6 2 ,4 86,425 392, 704 32, 520
M isso u ri_______ 1,1 4 4 ,0 8 4 3S1, 364 693,383 57,400 8,9 14 1 ,1 1 9 ,2 1 7 294,063 685,054 127, 769 10,460
South A tla n tic ........ 3 ,1 4 1 ,8 6 9 1 ,10 2 ,2 2 1 1,887,339 134,627 10,827 3 ,056,032
70,203
42,683 3,495
266
23,460
66,875
D e la w a re _______
M a r y l a n d ..........
425, 569 153,034 248,705 2 1,250 2,0 14 423,286
672 141,971
47,279
65, 634 5, 222
D ist.of C olum bia 1 19 ,4 72
V irg in ia ------------- 534, 210 197,003 312, 353 2 2,109 1,8 14 5 10 ,9 12
W e s t V irg in ia —, 452, 863 159 ,161 272,142 1 8 ,11 6 2 ,12 0 405, 240
834 536, 462
N o rth C a ro lin a . 538, 513 183, 575 331, 669 2 1,072
242 246, 451
S o u th C a ro lin a .- 254,087
9 1,3 18 151, 810 10, 343
528,044 176,539 327,534 21, 695 1,5 76 520,175
G eorgia. - . . . .
70,852 134, 809 11, 325 1,2 89 204,660
F lo rid a _________ 218,908
East South C e n tra l. 2, 015, 685
K e n tu c k y ______
709,888
T ennessee . . .
597,593
442,513
A la b a m a ..............
M ississip pi
265,691

857,409 1,254,696 91, 860
231,735 438, 622 34, 623
190,278 376,005 2 8,100
144,772 277,585 18,009
90,624 162,484 11,12 8

W est South C entral 2, 692,469
A rk a n s a s ___ .
403, 252
354, 944
L o u isia n a ______
O k la h o m a .......... 606, 270
T exas ................... 1, 328,003

934,355 1,6 08 ,016
127, 753 252,047
131,943 204, 865
197,684 373, 295
476, 675 778, 409

M ountain____ ____ 1,17 6 ,0 7 0
P ac ific .____________ 2, 146, 292
HEGKO
N ew E n g l a n d . __
M iddle A tla n tic __
East N orth C entral.

30,498
235,674
218,760

W est N orth Central
M isso u ri________

865,667 1,854, 546 317, 787 13,626
17,204
4 1,470 7 ,7 16
317
125, 428 245, 300 49,946 2,226
64, 878 18, 707 1,0 49
57,067
149, 699 306,858 51, 631 2, 265
104, 668 263,150 34, 205 2,362
155,897 328,200 49,882 1,3 02
7 1,12 6 149,402 2 5,19 9
387
137,769 3 23,144 56, 451 2,358
46,809 132,144 24, 050 1,3 60

8,365 1, 972, 892
3,820 686, 568
2,476 594, 613
1,4 38 432, 489
631 259, 222

513,896 1,238,458 200, 655 11,73 4
175,976 432, 702 72, 420 4,770
1 5 5 ,111 371,420 63, 684 3,937
1 1 1 ,9 1 9 273,709 44,223 2,059
70,890 160,627 26,328
968

123,467 14,816 2, 447,071
20, 620 2 ,136 374,035
1 5 ,13 0 1,2 07 3 41,7 13
27, 734 4, 576 532, 663
60, 083 6,897 1, 198, 660

6 11,0 01 1,572,299 242, 583 17,043
84,939 248,179 38, 018 2 ,4 10
99, 866 201, 259 38, 238 1, 546
118, 745 364,250 43,983 4, 737
307,451
758,611 12 2, 344 8, 350

444,666 657,084 53,051 12,928 907,040
814,711 1 ,181, 940 101,837 35, 059 1,858, 839

227,651 632,702 93, 753 11,03 7
442,177 1,152, 972 225, 726 35,190

11,87 0
85,397
76,969

16, 732 1, 591
136, 401 11, 815
125, 254 13,075

215
887
2,887

28, 853
229,887
185,274

1,752
978

7,833
59,219
33,781

15, 954 4,732
135,197 84,007
119,604 28, 657

287
1,1 9 0
2 ,9 31

62,081 17,485
39, 772 11,99 1

2,062
1 ,1 7 6

112, 538
71,577

88,637
24,609

63, 551
40, 331

8,169
5, 375

102,372
67,090

20, 548
13,966

South A tla n tic —
1 ,3 11 ,2 6 4
D e la w a re .............
11,35 9
M a ry la n d ............
86,565
D ist.of C olum bia
38, 916
V i r g i n i a _______
21.7,056
W e s t V irg in ia —.
34, 727
N orth C a ro lin a . 214,825
S o u th C a ro lin a — 237,928
G eorgia — ........
356 ,5 16
F lo rid a ..............
113 ,3 72

433, 651
4 ,3 18
3 1,32 0
13, 354
77,781
13,73 0
7 3,17 2
77,126
106,681
36,16 9

795, 982
6 ,157
4 9 ,11 6
22,801
125, 347
18,920
13 0 ,1 14
148,780
226,716
68,031

72,281
768
5, 511
2, 387
12, 252
1, 556
10, 357
1 1,0 6 2
20,604
7, 784

5,4 15 1 ,3 6 1,10 3
41
10,229
426
S3,250
208
46,434
1,1 2 4 2 19,836
313
2 6,313
482 229, 671
355 257, 502
1,6 65 379,907
801 107,961

355, 986
2,758
21, 767
13,244
6 1,38 0
5,500
68,505
72,308
88,081
22,443

797,273
5,998
48,723
23, 686
125. 650
17, 652
130, 537
149 ,187
228, 351
67, 589

195, 608
1,3 78
1 2 ,13 8
9, 051
30, 828
2, 789
28, 963
34, 653
59, 376
16, 492

East South C en tral.
K e n tu e k y ........
T e n n e s s e e ..........
A la b a m a ............
M ississip p i........

782, 663
85, 538
147 ,5 94
267, 539
281,992

236, 391
28,509
45, 423
8 1,558
80,903

486,794
48,898
89, 625
166, 488
181,783

50,380
6,664
10, 714
16, 398
16,604

6,887
1 ,3 18
1 ,4 9 5
2,043
2,031

821,433
84,104
154,408
288,197
294,774

192,268
19,073
3 5,418
70, 327
67,450

486,417
48, 345
90, 448
166, 443
1 8 1 ,18 1

127, 985 13,17 6
14, 955 1,6 21
25, 599 2,739
4 6,129 4, 590
41, 302 4,226

W est South C entral
A rk a n s a s ______
L o u isia n a —. . . .
O k la h om a ............
T e x a s....................

064,084
152,569
219, 800
49, 426
242, 289

204,818
43, 422
68,948
15,383
77,065

408,050
96,929
136,856
29,557
144,708

41, 453
10, 069
1 1,9 9 1
3, 561
15,832

7,904
1,8 18
1 ,3 1 1
712
4,063

667,340
151,4 00
229, 290
46, 426
240,224

151,058
3 1,13 5
55,308
10,246
54,369

4 06,214
9 6,12 1
137,442
29,013
143,638

94, 624 13,980
20, 931 2,-958
33,003 2,869
6,096
945
34, 594 7 ,208

M ountain— ............
P a c ific ......................

17,457
20,273

9,724
7,420

6 ,6 11
11, 032

756
1,2 14

277
465

8,799
17,889

1,383
3 ,18 2

5,645
10,816

Source: Bureau of the Census, Department of Commerce.




1, 513
3,3 10

9,465
41
474
332
1,6 31
273
1,0 09
938
3, 568
1 ,1 9 9

236
544

POPULATION---- MARITAL CONDITION

25

No. 22.— MARITAL CONDITION OF PERSONS 15 YEARS OF AGE AND OVER:
By Sex, Race, and Nativity, Continental United States
[N o t e —T he n um b e r d ivorced is considered to be u nd erstated ]
M ales 15 y ea rs and o v e r
Class

N um ber
1 9 10

Fem ales 15 y ea rs and o v e r

P er cent

N um ber

P e r cen t

1920

1910

1920

19 1 0

1920

19 10

1920

A ll c la s s e s ............................. 32,425, 805
Sin gle____ __________ 12 ,55 0,129
M a rrie d _______ _____18,092,600
1,4 7 1 ,3 9 0
W id o w e d .......................
156 ,162
D ivo rced
__________
155, 524
U n k n o w n ........ ............ .

36, 920,663
12, 967, 565
2 1,84 9,2 06
1,758, 308
235, 284
11G, 240

100.0
3 8.7
55.8
4 .5
0 .5
0 .5

100.0
3 5 .1
5 9 .2
4 .8
0 .6
0 .3

30,047,325
8 ,9 3 3 ,17 0
17 ,68 4,6 87
3,176, 228
185, 068
6 8,17 2

36, 177, 516
9 ,6 16 ,9 0 2
2 1,3 18 ,9 3 3
3,9 17 , 625
273, 304
50,75 1

100.0
29.7
5 8.9
10. 6
0 .6
0 .2

100. 0
27.3
60. 6
1 1 .1
0 .8
0 .1

W h i t e . . . . .............................. 29, 158, 125
S in g le ............................
11,360, 282
M a r r ie d .................... .
16, 253,940
W id o w e d ....................... 1, 274, 388
D iv o rc e d .........................
135, 203
134, 312
U n k n o w n ........................

33,335, 586
11, 782, 665
1 9 ,6 9 8 ,113
1,5 4 9 ,16 4
207, 663
.97,981

100.0
3 9 .0
55.7
4 .4
0 .5
0 .5

100 .0
35.3
59. 1
4 .6
0 .6
0 .3

26, 857,337
8 ,0 9 1,2 4 9
1 5 ,8 5 2 ,0 11
2,705, 990
150,801
57, 286

3 1,6 5 4 ,8 4 1
8 ,7 72 ,73 2
19,210, 238
3,399, 662
228, 565
43, 644

1 0 0 .0
3 0 -1
5 9 .0
10. 1
0 .6
0 .2

10 0 .0
27.7
60. 7
10.7
0 .7
0. 1

N ative w h ite, to ta l.. ___
22,018, 232
S in g le _______________
9 ,0 9 1,3 6 6
M a rrie d ............................ 1 1,8 2 1,8 0 5
889, 662
W id o w e d .
. .. ..
112 ,144
D iv o rc e d ____ _________
103, 255
U n k n o w n ........................
Native w hite, native p a rentage............................... 16,233,095
Single ........................
6,185, 324
9,144, 099
M a rrie d ____________
728,883
W id o w e d .................
D iv o rc e d ......................
87, 456
87,333
U n k n o w n .............. ..
Native w h ite , foreign
p a re n ta g e ........................ 4,059, 778
1, 989,127
S in g le .x ....................
1,9 26 ,07 5
M a rrie d ___________
117 ,0 46
W id o w e d
_ .
D iv o rc e d _____ ______
16,471
U n k n o w n ....................
11,059

26, 083,047
9 ,9 2 7 ,6 1 8
14, 795,171
1 ,1 1 1 ,1 1 5
175, 713
73,430

100.0 100 .0
4 1.3
3 8 .1
5 3.7
56.7
4 .0 ; 4 .3
0 .5
0 .7
0 .5
0 .3

21, 4 11,0 3 1
7 ,0 9 7 ,13 9
12,228,008
1, 905, 878
130, 259
49,747

25,740, 856
7 ,9 36 ,93 3
15,08 6,7 35
2,480 .40 7
200,909
35, 872

100 .0
3 3 .1
5 7 .1
8 .9
0 .6
0 .2

100.0
30.8
58.6
9 .6
0 .8
0 .1

19,09 2,107
6 ,7 7 6 ,5 18
1 1,24 4,2 89
874,821
134, 789
61, 690

100.0
3 8 .1
5 6.3
4 .5
0 .5
0 .5

100 .0
35. 5
58.9
4 .6
0 .7
0.3

14,523,900
4, 644,122
9, 219,385
1 ,5 23 ,56 0
100, 053
36, 780

18,529, 748
5, 268,490
1 1 ,19 5 ,8 6 5
1,8 8 5 ,0 0 0
152, 743
27, 650

100.0
29.9
5 9 .4
9 .8
0 .6
0 .2

100 .0
2 8.4
60.4
10 .2
0 .8
0 .1

4 ,7 92 ,911
2 ,1 4 1 ,3 1 0
2,4 45 ,29 1
17 1 ,6 12
26,197
8 ,5 01

100.0
4 9 .0
47.4
2-9
0 .4
0-3

100.0
44. 7
5 1.0
3 .6
0. 5
0 .2

4, 092,572
1, 660,120
2 ,1 2 8 ,16 5
276, 348
18, 9S7
8,9 52

4, 906, 547
1, 791, 271
2, 648, 054
431,821
29,535
5,866

100 .0
4 0 .6
5 2 .0
6 .8
0 .5
0 .2

100 .0
36.5
54.0
8 .8
0. 6
0 .1

1,725,359
9 16 ,9 15
751,831
43,733
8, 217
4,8 63
7 ,139,893
2 ,2 6 8 ,9 16
4, 4 32,135
384, 726
23, 059
31, 057

2 ,198 ,02 9
1,009, 790
1,105 , 591
64, 682
14, 727
3, 239
7, 252, 539
1,855, 047
4 ,9 0 2 ,9 4 2
438, 049
31, 950
24, 551

100.0
53. 1
43,6
2. 5
0 .5
0 .3
100.0
31. 8
6 2 .1
5 .4
0 .3
0 .4

100.0
45. 9
50.3
2. 9
0. 7
0 .1
100. 0
25. 6
67. 6
6 .0
0. 4
0 .3

1, 794, 559
792, 897
880, 458
105, 670
1 1 ,2 1 9
4 ,0 15
5., 448,308
9 9 4 ,110
3, 624, 003
8 00 ,112
20, 542
7,639

2 ,3 04 ,56 1
8 77,172
1,2 4 2 ,8 1 6
163,586
18, 631
2 ,356
5,9 13 ,98 5
835, 799
4 ,123 , 503
919, 255
27, 656
7 ,7 72

100 .0
44. 2
4 9 .1
5 .9
0. 6
0 .2
100 .0
18. 3
66. 5
1 4 .7
0. 4
0 .1

100 .0
38-1
53.9
7 .1
0 .8
0 .1
100 .0
14. 1
69. 7
15 .5
0. 5
0. 1

3, 059,312
1, 083,472
1, 749, 228
189, 970
20, 148
16,496

3 ,3 9 3 ,2 1 1
1,104, 877
2, 050, 407
200, 734
26, 689
10,504

100 .0
35. 4
57.2
6 .2
0. 7
• 0 .5

3,103 , 344
823,996
1, 775, 949
459,831
33, 286
10,28 2

3, 423, 100
825, 25S
2, 039,181
507,961
43,871
6,829

100. 0
26. 6
57. 2
1 4 .8
1. 1
0 .3

80,383
27, 391
46,15 4
5 ,3 19
679
840

76,321
26,450
43,095
5 ,7 11
680
385

100.0
3 4 .1
5 7 .4
6. 6
0 .8
1 .0

100 .0
32. 6
60. 4
5 .9
0 .8
0 .3
100 .0
3 4 .7
5 6.5
7 .5
0 .9
0 .5

7 6 ,9S2
1C, 324
49,095
10,07 1
959
533

70,431
16,23 8
43,923
9 ,2 17
826
227

100.0
2 1 .2
6 3 .8
1 3 .1
1 .2
0 .7

100. 0
2 4 .1
59. 6
14 .8
1 .3
0 .2
100. 0
2 3.1
62.4
13. 1
1 .2
0 .3

127,985
78,984
43,278
1 ,7 13
134
3,876

115, 545
53, 573
57,651
2 ,699
252
1.3 70

100.0
6 1.7
3 3.8
1 .3
0 .1
3 .0

100.0
4 6.4
4 9 .9
2 .3
0 .2
1 .2

9,662
1,6 0 1
7 ,632
336
22
71

2 9,143
2,6 74
25,591
785
42
51

100 .0
16. 6
7 9 .0
3 .5
0 .2
0 .7

100 .0
9 .2
8 7 .8
2 .7
0 .1
0 .2

Native w hite, m ixed p a r­
entage. ____ ______
Single ........................
M a rrie d ........ ............. .
W id o w e d ............... .
D ivo rc e d ....................
U n k n o w n ---------------Foreign-horn w h ite ..............
Single ____ __________
M a r r i e d ........ ............ .
W id o w e d ........................
D ivo rc e d ........................
U n k n o w n ........................
N egro........ ...................... ..
S in g le ... ___ __ . . .
M a r r i e d ______ _______
W id o w e d ........................
D iv o rc e d ............... .........
U n k n o w n ........................
I n d ia n ......................................
Sin gle. ..........................
M a rrie d ............................
W id o w e d .. .................. .
D iv o rc e d _______ ______
U n k n o w n ______ ______
C h in ese , Ja p a n e s e , and a ll
o t h e r . . ____ . . . . . . .
* S in g le ________________
M a rrie d ____ __________
W id o w e d ____ ______
D ivo rc e d ......................
U n k n o w n .................. ...

Source: Bureauof the Census, Department of Commerce.




POPULATION---- ILLITERACY

26

No. 23.— ILLITERATE PERSONS 10 YEARS OF AGE AND OVER:
U

n it e d

S t a t e s ,. 1 9 1 0

and

1920,

and

G

by

e o g r a p h ic

D

C o n t in e n t a l
1920

iv is io n s ,

[N o te .—F or d efin ition o f u rb a n p op u la tion , see T ab le 34. Illite ra c y in th is and su bsequ ent tab les is de­
fined as in a b ility to w rite in a n y language, regardless o f a b ility to rea d . P er cents rep rese n t prop ortion
illite ra te in th e to ta l n u m b e r o f persons o f g ive n class a n d age]

A ll c la sses1
D iv isio n , sex, and age
N um ber

P er
eent

N a tiv e w h ite ,
n a tiv e
parentage
N u m b er

P er
cen t

N a tiv e w h ite ,
foreign or
m ixed p a r­
entage
N um ­
ber

F oreign-born
w h ite

P er
cent

N um ber

P er
cent

N egro

N u m b er

P er
cent

U nited States, 1911)____ 5, 510 ,163

7 .7 1,3 78 ,88 4

3 .7 155,388

LI

1 ,6 6 0 ,3 6 1

1 2 .7 2,2 27 ,73 1

8 0 .4

9 46 ,146
10 to 20 y e a rs. ............
21 y e a rs a n d o v e r . . . 4, 570, 017
U rb a n , to ta l ............ 1, 748, 830
R u ra l, to ta l________ 3, 767,333

4 .7
265,457
8 .9 1 ,1 1 3 ,4 2 7
128,937
5 .1
1 0 .1 1,2 49 ,94 7

2 .3 3 6,470
4 .3 1 18 ,9 18
0 .9 58, 964
5 .4 96,42 4

0 .8
142 ,8 68
1 .3 1,507, 493
0 .7 1 ,15 7 , 524
1 .9
492,837

11. 1
485,083
12. 9 1,7 42 ,34 3
12. 5
392,974
1 3 .3 1,834 ,75 7

2 0 .0
3 5.7
1 7 .6
36.0

U nited States, 1920____ 4 ,9 3 1,9 0 5

6 .0 1,10 9 ,8 7 6

2 .5 132,697

0 .8

13 .1

1,8 4 2 ,18 1

2 2 .9

6 .0
5 .9
2. 7
7 .1
4 .4
0 .9
as
7 .7
4 .3
9 .1

614. 612
495, 263
171, 564
9 38 ,3 11
155,498
19,294
136 ,199
954, 382
152,270
8 0 2 ,1 12

2 .7 7 0,095
2 .3 62, 602
1 .3 30,339
3 .0 102,358
G. 8 5 5,62 0
0 .4 1 0 ,4 4 1
1 .0 4 5 ,17 9
3 .8 77,077
1 .9 19,89 8
4 .8 5 7 ,17 9

289,700
4 .9
8, 874
0. 7
280,828
6. 1
245, 299
5 .2
44, 401
3 .6
865, 382
4 .9
21, 800 ‘ 0 .5
843, 582
6 .3
691, 226
5. 2
174 ,156
4 .0
495,470
2 .9
15, 232
0 .4
480, 238
3. 7
351, 628
3 .3
143, 842
2 .2
193, 221
2 .0
12, 605
0. 6
180 ,6 18
2- 5
7 9,415
2, 0
1 .9
113, 806
1, 212, 942 1 1 .5
2 06 ,178
6 .2
1,006, 704 1 4 .0
227 ,0 55
6. 4
985,887 14. 1
845,459 1 2 .7
145, 361
6 .8
700, 098 15. 5
126, 354
7. 7
7 19 ,10 5 1 4 .3
773,837 10 .0
182,274
6. 5
6 11,3 6 3 1 1 .7
148,820
6. 1
626,8X7 1 1 .8

13.13 5
2 ,12 7
11, 058
4,8 80
8,305
62,924
5 ,4 81
47,443
19,420
33,504
88, 793
7 ,4 21
8 1,3 7 2
30, 787
58,006
59,954
6,708
53, 246
12,917
47, 037
352. 907
5 a 312
297, 595
37, 271
3 15,638

0 .6
0. 4
0 .6
0 .3
1. 1

G.8
866,822
0 .7
8 9 6 ,9 18
0 .6
50,595
0 .9 1 ,7 0 7 ,14 5
0 .5 1,3 27 ,52 0
0 .3
27,490
0 .6 1,3 0 0 ,0 3 0
L4
436,220
1 .2
2 9,10 5
1. 5
4 0 7 ,115
0 .8
257,207
0 .3
4, 623
252, 584
L 1
0 .6
226, 504
1 .9
30,703
0 .5
7 60,010
0. 3
10,783
G.0
749,227
0 .4
634, 749
1 .1
125, 261
0.6.
342,832
0, 2
3,6 67
0 .8
3 39,165
0 .4
280, 567
1 .0
62,365
0. 5
66,780
0 .3
2 ,1 6 2
84, 598
0 .6
0. 5
45. 303
as
4 1,45 7
0 .9
39,757
0 .5
972
3 .1
38, 785
0 .6
24,690
1 .9
15,06 7

11. 7
942,368
899,793
1 4 .8
329 ,174
5. 7
13 .7 1 ,5 12 ,9 8 7
13 .0
4 0 2 ,17 0
3. 6
29*875
13 .8
372,295
1,439,
991
13 .3
12. 7
299. 299
13 .3 1, 140, 692
14 .0
4 ,607
3 .4
141
1 4 .8
4 ,466
1 4 .0
4, 057
1 3 .7
550
1 5 .7
25, 587
2 .9
1,0 5 6
24, 531
1 6 .7
15. 1
*9, 643
1 8 .9
5,944
1 0 .8
82, 052
1 .8
968
11. 4
3 1,08 4
28, 30S
1 1 .3
5, 744
8 .8
24, 887
6 .4
3. 2
1,3 3 7
23,550
6. 0
15,90 7
7. 5
5. 5
8, 980
812, 842
12.8
148, 607
4. 0
664, 235
13. 5
162, 827
1 1 .2
650,015
16 .4
5S3, 583
9 .1
98, 580
5. 2
438,003
9. 3
98,864
8. 4
437
,7 19
10. 5

1,4 57
71
1,3 86
701
756

2 3 .5
2 2 .3
1 3 .0
2 7 .4
1 3 .4
4 .4
1 6 .0
28. 5
1 6 .1
3 5 .7
7 .1
1 .1
8 .5
6 .9
9 .0
5 .0
1 .1
6 .0
4 .4
9 .0
7 .3
1 .2
8 .7
6 .8
1 0 .8
1 0 .5
2 .7
1 2 .5
8 .6
1 6 .9
2 5 .2
1 3 .4
3 1 .5
1 7 .2
2 8 .6
2 7.9
1 5 .4
3 4 .1
2 0.6
3 0 .3
2 5 .3
1 4 .9
3 0 ,5
16.X
2 9 .0
5 .3
i. 8
5 .8
4 .8
5 .8

1,9 13
50
1,8 63
1,4 6 6
447

4 .6
0 7
5 .4
4 ,1
8 5

M a le s ...................... .
F em ales........................
10 to 20 y e a rs --------- :
21 y ea rs a n d o v e r___
U rb a n , total.....................
10 to 20 y e a rs _______
21 y ea rs and. o v e r___
R u ra l, t o t a l . ............
10 to 20 y e a rs .........
21 y ea rs a n d o v e r . ..
F e w E n g la n d ...............
10 to 20 y e a r s . . . ___
21 y e a rs a n d o v e r___
U rb a n , to ta l________
R u ra l, t o t a l- ..............
M id d le A t la n tic ...........
10 to 20 y e a rs ----------21 y e a rs and o v e r___
U rb a n , t o t a l...........
R u ra l, t o ta l................
East W orth C e n tra l____
10 to 20 y ea rs..............
21 y e a rs an d o v e r ___
U rb a n , t o t a l...............
R u ra l, t o ta l________
W est W orth C en tral___
10 to 20 y e a rs ----------2 1 y e a rs a n d o v e r___
U rb a n , to ta l________
R u ra l, to ta l................
South A tlantic ...........
10 to 20 y e a rs----------21 years a n d o v e r___
U rb a n , t o t a l. . . ..........
R u ra l, t o ta l................
East South C en tral____
10 to 20 y e a r s . . . ........
21 y e a rs a n d o v e r ___
U rb a n , to ta l. ..........
R u ra l, t o t a l. ..............
W est South C e n tra l___
10 to 20 y e a r s ______
21 y ea rs a n d o v e r___
U rb a n , to ta l............. .
R u ra l, to t a l................
M ou n ta in ............. ...........
10 to 20 y e a rs ..............
21 y e a rs a n d o v e r___
U rb a n , to ta l ..............
R u ra l, t o ta l________
P a c ific .............................
10 to 20 y e a rs ............
21 y e a rs an d o v e r___
U rb an , to ta l...............
R u ra l, to ta l________

2, 540, 209
2, 391, 696
598, 794
4, 333, 111
1,955, 112
87, 671
1,8 6 7 ,4 4 1
2, m , 793

5 11 ,12 3
2 ,4 65,670

299,025
46,09 1
252, 934
22,409
2 76 ,6 16
199,408
42, 231
1 57 ,177
19, 307
180 ,10 1

132,659
19,27 5
113, 384
25,395
107,284

5 .2
2 .9
6 .0
2. 6
6 .8

3 5,163
5 ,027
3 0,136
4 ,9 57
30,206

128,435
7, 195
1 16 ,2 40
6 1,9 2 0
6 1,5 1 5

2 .7
0 .8
3 .2
2. 1
3. 7

8 ,5 16
1 ,1 6 6
7,3 50
3 ,5 45
4 ,9 71

0 .7
0. 3
0 .9
0 .4
1 .2
1 .0
0 .3
1 .3
0 .7
1 .3
1 .1
0 .4
1 .4
0 .6
1 .4
5 .4
2 .7
6 .6
1 .8
7 .0
6 .6
3 .1
8 .4
2 .3
7 .8
•3.9
2 .5
4 .6
1 .3
5 .0
2 .4
1 .1
3 .0
0 .9
3 .3
0 .4
0 .2
0 .4
0 .3
0 .6

13,759
1, 954
11,8 0 5
9,0 54
4,7 05
24,048
4,3 84
19,664
15, 361
8,6 87
28,390
3 ,030
25, 360
12,84 8
15,542
14,678
1,9 5 6
12,72 2
4, 846
9 ,8 32
3*878
605
3 ,2 73
1,9 4 9
1,9 2 9
2,6 26
235
2 ,3 91
1,0 03
1,6 2 3
35,021
15,69 1
19,33 0
i 6 ,8 19
28, 202

L5
0 .8
1 .8
0. 8
3 .2
6 ,6
9 .9
5 .2
2 8
a?

5,697
1,6 2 0
4 ,077
1,4 7 3
4 ,2 24

LG
1 .0
1 .0
a s

4 ,800
864
3, 736
2 ,267
2,333

Q.4:
03
0 ,4
a 3
0 .6

t Inclu d es In d ia n s, C hinese, Jap an e se, a n d o th e r n on w hites.
Source: B u re a u of th e C ensus, D e p a rtm e n t of C om m erce.




1 .3

1,7 63 ,74 0

6 ,457
208
0 ,249
4 ,026
2 ,4 31
128, 725
24,649
104,076
4 7 ,7SS
80,937

2 9 .9
3 3 .8
2 9 .1
23. 1
3 6.3
12.7
1 2 .9
12. 7
9. 7
1 4 .8

55,422
5 ,463
49,959
17,09 6
38,326
86, 570 1 8 .6
4 ,068
5 .7
82,50 2
8 .8
49, 797
7 .0
39,77 3 11. 6

402,233
78,364
323,869
72, 397
329,836

POPULATION----ILLITERACY

27

No. 24.— ILLITERATE PERSONS 10 YEARS OF AGE AND OYER AND 21 YEARS
OF AGE AND OVER: B y S t a t e s 1

N u m b er of illitera te persons 10 years o f age an d o v er
D ivision a n d Sta te

A11 classes i
N a tive
w h ite
T otal

M ale

F em ale

C o n tin e n ta l
U nited States. 4,9 31,80 5 2,540,209 2, 391,698 1,242,572

F oreignborn
w h ite

Negro

I llite ra te persons
of v o tin g age

M a le

F em ale

1, 763, 740 1 ,8 4 2 ,16 1 2, 192, 868 : 2, 140, 743
135, 882
1 1,3 1 0 .
7,973
4,957
66,729
13,723
3 1,19 0

144, 944
7, 262
7, 384
3, 195
76, 021
16, 596
34, 586

25, 587
5,032
5 ,9 10
14,645

403,400
184 ,2 13
60,076
159, H I

440,
231,
64
144,

342, 832
84,387
17, 555
133,996
70, 53 5
38,359

32,052
12, 715
6,476
10,476
2,203
182

253,976
7 6,102
2 7,714
84,059
4 6,811
25,290

226, 262
56, 543
22, 433
85, 038
38, 802
23, 416

74, 632
5,955
8, 275
47, 066
1, 307
1,490
3,360
7 ,179

86,760
26,242
11,00 4
17,669
7,233
3,8 48
9,468
11,2 9 1

24,887
241
1,283
18,528
16
35
556
4,228

9 4,196
16,473
10,608
4 1,62 5
4, 365
3 ,540
6 ,507
11,0 7 8

86, 420
16, 396
8, 836
.35, 723
5, 008
4, 100
6, 465
9, 892

574, 963
4 ,8 11
30,999
0 ,1 6 4
87,785
28, 517
116, 301
11.0, 242
155, 584
34, 559

353, 785
2,427
15, 368
640
70,475
44,324
104,844
38, 742
66, 796
13,169

39, 757
3,373
13, 575
1,7 28
2 ,1 5 0
14, 548
474
391
861
2 ,657

812,842
4,700
35,404
8,053
122,322
10,513
133,674
181,4 22
2 6 1,115
55,639

512 ,165
5,447
30,091
4 , 1S5
8 0,819
35, 927
102,402
8 6,614
1 3 1 ,003
29,677

494, 599
4, 641
28, 786
6, 005
75, 557
25, 541
102, 090
92, 868
139, 291
28,820

447,071
86, 495
98, 8.52
140, 991
120, 733

393, 388
68, 519
83, 777
137, 091
109, 001

301,651
112, 306
101, 80S
Go, 394
22, 242

6,457
2,244
1,2 63
1, 893
1,057

536, 533
40, 548
79, 532
210, 690
205, 813

359,074
74, 405
80, 491
1 11 ,9 9 7
92, IS1

341, 024
61, 830
72,672
116, 568
89, 954

773,637
121,8 37
299, 092
56, 864
295,844

4G0, 795
63,959
148,081
32, 347
156,408

151 ,

873, 843
57,878
on
24, 517
139,436

234, 429
41, 4H
81,95 7
30,418
80, 643

128,725
1,1 4 5
9, 707
5,460
1 12 ,4 17

402,233
79,245
206,730
14,205
102,053

310,753
50,376
110 ,8 21
2 6,718
122,838

300,
49,
119,
21,
111,

M o u n ta in ...... ...............
M o n ta n a ...... .............
I d a h o . ____ _______
W y o m i n g . . . . . . ___
C o lo ra d o ..................
N ew M ex ic o ______
A r iz o n a ,. ____ _____
U ta h ............................
N e v a d a ............

192,659
9,544
4,924
3 ,1 4 9
24,208
4 1,63 7
39,13 1
6,264
3,8 02

68,895
5,357
3,085
2 ,1 8 0
11, 587
18,235
19,984
3,678
2,289

65, 284
4 ,1 8 7
1,8 3 9
.969
12,621
23,402
19,14 7
2,586
1 ,5 13

40, 860
1,067
914
421
8,624
25, 519
3,233
925
157

5,178
2, 501
2,233
14,224
7 ,250
19,291
3,504
1,2 4 1

1,457
87
44
66
619
228
338
59
16

56,917
5,076
2,854
2,049
10,558
15,05 0
15,847
3,342
2 ,1 4 1

56, 467
3, 995
h 656
SOI
41, 522
19, 902
K 789
% 3.37
1, 375

P a c ific ............................
W a sh in g to n ............ ..
O r e g o n ......................
C a lifo rn ia ..................

123,435
18,526
9 ,3 17
95,592

69, 848
10,479
5 ,589
53,780

53, 587
8 ,0 47
3, 728
4 1,8 1 2

1 3 ,113
2,379
1,9 9 0
8,747

86, 570
11,6 3 0
5 ,17 2
69, 70S

1 ,9 13
245
89
1,5 79

66,005
10,039
5 ,357
50,609

50,
7,
3,
38,

N ew E n gland _______
M a i n e .......................
N ew H a m p s h ir e ...
V e r m o n t _________
M a ssa ch u setts____
R h od e I sla n d ...........
C o n n e cticu t..............

289,700
20, 240
15,788
8,488
146, 607
3 1,3 12
67,265

140,280
12,421
8 ,246
5 ,15 6
68, 423
14,16 8
3 1,86 6

149,420
7,8 19
7 ,5 4 2 .
3,332
78,184
17,14 4
35,399

26,944
8,396
1,973
3 ,6 13
7,780
2,255
2,927

257,207
11,60 4
13, 746
4,837
135,720
2 8,169
63,13 1

4,607
64
33
28
2,565
839
1,078

M id dle A tla n tic ...........
N ew Y o r k ;..............*
N ew J e r s e y . . . . . . . .
P e n n s y lv a n ia ...........

885, S82
425,022
127,661
312,699

413,458
188,353
61, 546
163, 559

451,924
236,669
6 6,115
149 ,140

76, 972
28,406
9,6 96
38,870

760,010
389,603
111, 595
258,812

East North C e n tr a l...
O h i o ..........................
I n d ia n a ......................
Illin o is_______ _____
M ic h ig a n .................
W isc o n sin ..................

495,470
131,0 06
52,034
173,987
88,046
50,397

232,638
72, 627
2 8 .8M
86,698
4 8,17 3
26,276

232, 832
58,379
2 3,17 0
87,289
39.873
24,12 1

117 ,183
33, 726
27,929
30, 907
14,17 2
10,449

W est North C e n tr a l...
M in n e s o ta _________
Io w a ............................
M is s o u ri.................
N o rth D a k o ta _____
S o u th D a k o ta ..........
N e b ra sk a . ................
K a n s a s .................... .

193, 221
34,487
20,680
83,403
9 ,937
8 ,109
13, 734
23,821

101,744
17,413
11,35 3
45, 444
4,631
3,806
6, 999
12,048

91,477
17,074
9 ,327
37, 959
5,256
4, 303
6, 785
10,773

South A tla n tic ----------- 1,2 12 ,94 2
D e la w a re ...................
10,508
64,434
M a ry la n d ........ .........
10, 509
D is t o f C o lu m b ia ..
195 ,159
V ir g in ia ... . . . .
69, 413
W e st V irg in ia __
N o rth C a ro lin a ____ 241, 603
220, 667
S o u th C a ro lin a ____
328, 838
G e o rg ia ......................
7 1,8 11
F lo r i d a - .................. -

637,980
5,697
33,435
4, 345
107,374
40, 896
125,302
110,425
173,254
37, 252

East South C en tra l----K e n tu c k y -------------T ennessee........
A la b a m a __________
M ississip pi........ .

845,459
155, 014
182, 629
278, 032
229, 734

W est South C e n tr a l.._
A rk a n s a s ---------------■ L o uisian a................
O k la h o m a ...............
T e x a s ..........................

55, m

182
146
282
754

610
037
159
358
056

235
738
548
949

1 T lie to ta l in clu des 83,432 illite ra te persons am ong th e Ind ians, C hinese, Jap an ese, a nd o th e r n o n w h ito
p op u la tion .

Source: Bureau of th£ Census, Department of Commerce.




28

POPULATION---- PERCENTAGE OF ILLITERACY
No.

3 5 .—

PERCENTAGE OF ILLITERACY;

B

y

S

tates

P er cen t illite ra te am ong persons 10 y ea rs of age a n d o v er

A ll classes

M a le

Fe­
m ale

19 10

1920

1920

1920

1910

1920

19 10

1920

1910

1920 M a le s

C ontinental U n i t e d
S ta te s..........................

7 .7

6 .0

8 .0

5 .9

S .0

2 .0

12.7

IS. 1

30,4

22.9

7 .0

7.8

H ew E n gland ..........................
M a in e .......................... .....
N ow H a m p sh ire .............
V e rm o n t.. . .......... ...........
M a ssa c h u se tts........... .
R h od e I s la n d . . .
. ..
C o n n e c tic u t................. .......

5 .3
4 .1
4 .6
3 .7
5 .2
7. 7
6 .0

4 .9
3 .3
4 .4
3 .0
4 .7
6 .5
6. 2

4 .8
3 .9
4 .5
3 .6
4 .5
6 .0
5 .8

5 .0
2 .5
4. 2
2 .4
4 .9
7 .0
6 .6

0 .9
2 .0
1 .1
1 .9
0 .5
1 .3
0 .6

0 .7
1 .6
0. 7
1 .5
0 .4
0 .7
0 .4

13 .8
1 3 .7
14. 5
1 3 .1
1 2 .7
17. 3
1 5 .4

14 .0
1 1 .1
1 5 .4
1 1 .3
1 2 .8
1 6 .5
1 7 .0

7 .8
8 .0
1 0 .6
4 .8
8 .1
9 .5
6 .3

7. 1
5 .9
6 .7
6 .2
6 .8
1 0 .2
&2

6 .0
4 .7
6 .6
4 5
6 .7
7 .6
7 .4

6 .2
3 .1
6 .2
3 .0
6 .1
8 .8
8 .4

M id dle A tla n tic ... ..............
N ew Y o r k ............ ...............
N ew J e r s e y .........................
. P e n n s y lv a n ia .................... .

5 .7
5 .5
5 .6
5 .9

4 .9
5 .1
5 .1
4 .6

4 .7
4 .5
4 .9
4 .7

5 .1
5 .6
5 .3
4 .5

1 .0
0 .8
0 .9
1 .3

0 .6
0 .5
0 .6
0 .8

15 .8
13 ,7
1 4 .7
2 0.1

15 .7
1 4 .2
15 .3
18 .9

7 .$
5 ,0
9 .9
9 .1

5 .0
2 .9
6 .1
6 .1

5 .9
5 .7
6 .3
6 .2

6 .6
7 .1
6 .9
5 .9

East North C e n tra l................
O h io .......................................
I n d ia n a ..................................
Illin o is........................ ...........
M ic h i g a n ............... ...........
W isc on sin ......................... ..

3 .4
3 .2
3. 1
3 .7
3 .3
3 .2

2 .9
2 .8
2 .2
3 .4
3 .0
2 .4

3 .0
3 .0
2 .4
3 .3
3 .1
2 .5

2 .8
2 .6
2 .0
3 .4
2 .9
2 .4

1 .4
1 .5
2 .1
1 .3
1 .1
0 .9

0 .9
0 .9
1 .3
0 .8
0 .7
0 .7

10. 1
1 1 .5
11. 7
1 0 .1
9 .3
8 .7

10.8
1 2 .6
1 1 .8
1 1 .0
9 .9
8 .4

1 1 .0
1 1 .1
1 3 .7
10 .5
5 .7
4 .5

7 .3
8 .1
9 .5
6 .7
4 .2
41

3 .7
3 .8
3 .0
41
3 .9
3 .2

3 .6
3 .3
2 .6
4 4
3 .8
3 .2

W est N orth C e n tra l..............
M in n e s o ta ...................... ..
Io w a .................................. .
M is so u ri_______ _________
N o rth D a k o ta .....................
S o u th D a kota
________
N e b ra sk a . ________
K a n s a s ..................................

2 .9
3 .0
1 .7
4 .3
3. 1
2 .9
1 .9
2 .2

2 .0
1 .8
1 .1
3 .0
2 .1
1 .7
1 .4
1 .6

2 .0
1 .8
1 .2
3 .3
1 .9
1 .5
1 .3
1 .7

1 .9
1 .9
1 .0
2 .8
2 .4
1 .9
1 .4
1 .6

1 .4
0 .5
0 .8
2 .9
0 .5
0 .4
0 .6
0 .8

0 .9
0 .4
0 .5
2 .0
0 .4
0 .4
0 .4
0 .6

7 .6
7 .6
6 .3
1 0 .1
6 .3
5 .0
7 .1
10 .5

6 .4
5 .4
4 .9
9. 6
5 .6
4. 7
6 .4
10.5

14 .9
3 .4
1 0 .3
1 7 .4
4 8
5 .5
7 .2
1 2 .0

10.5
3 .1
8 .1
12 .1
4 0
6 .2
4 .8
8 .8

2 .5
2 .2
1 .4
4 0
2 .5
1 .9
1 .7
2 .1

2 .5
2 .6
1 .3
3 .6
3 .5
2 .6
1 .9
2 .0

South A tla n tic ..................... .
D e la w a re __ ____ _______
M a r y la n d ... ........................
D is tric t o f C o lu m b ia ____
V irg in ia ____ ____ _______
W e s t V irg in ia .............. .....
N o rth C a ro lin a ...................
Sou th C a ro lin a ...................
G e o rg ia ________ ___ ____
F lo rid a ............................... .

13.0
8. 1
7 .2
4 .9
15. 2
8 .3
1 8 .5
2 5 .7
2 0 .7
1 3 .8

11.5
fi. 9
5. 6
2 .8
1 1 .2
6. 4
1 3 .1
1 8 .1
1 5 .3
9 .6

12 .1
6. 2
5 .7
2 .5
1 2 .1
7 .2
1 3 .7
1 8 .3
1 6 .2
9 .6

11.0

7 .6
2 .9
2 .6
0 .5
8 .0
6 .4
1 2 .3
1 0 .3
7 .8
5 .0

5. 1

5 .5
5 .4
3 .0
1 0 .2
5 .6
1 2 .5
1 7 .9
1 4 .4
9 .5

0 .3
5 .9
4. 6
8 .2
6. 5
5 .4
2 .9

IS. 5
19. 8
1 1 .9
8. 2
9. 2
2 3 .9
&3
6 .8
6 .0
1 0 .5

12.8
17.3
1 3 .4
6 .1
7 .1
2 4 .0
6 .8
6 .2
5 .4
6 .3

32.5
2 5 .6
2 3 .4
13 .5
3 0 .0
2 0 .3
3 1 .9
3 8 .7
3 6 .5
2 5 .5

2 5 .2
1 9 .1
1 8 .2
8 .6
23. 5
1 5 .3
24 5
2 9 .3
2 9 .1
2 1.5

14 0
7 .7
6 .9
3 .0
14 1
8 .9
1 7 .0
2 2 .3
1 8 .4
1 0 .6

13.9
7 .0
6 .7
3 .6
12 .7
7 .3
16.8
23. 8
1 8 .4
1 1 .3

East South C entral . . . .
K e n tu c k y ..............................
T ennessee...................... .......
A la b a m a .... . . . .
M ississip p i...........................

17 .4
1 2 .1
1 3 .6
2 2 .9
2 2 .4

12.7
8 .4
1 0 .3
1 6 .1
1 7 .2

IS. 3
9 .3
1 1 .2
1 6 .4
1 8 .1

12.0
7 .6
9. 5
15. 8
1 6 .3

9 .2
10.0
9 .7
9 .9
5 .2

6 .4
7 .0
7 .3
6 .3
3 .6

9 .7
8 .3
8 .3
1 1 .3
1 5 .1

9. 1
7 .3
8 .3
10 .9
13 .3

84 8
2 7 .6
2 7 .3
4 0 .1
3 5 .6

27 .9
2 1 .0
2 2 .4
3 1.3
29.3

1 5 .7
1 1 .3
1 3 .2
1 9 .6
2 0 .9

15.2
9 .8
12. 0
20. 5
20 .7

W est South C e n tra l............... 13.2
A r k a n s a s .............................. 12. 6
L o u is ia n a ............................ 2 9 .0
5. 6
O k la h om a _______________
T e x a s ...................................... 9 .9

10.0

10.0
9. 6
2 1 .6
4 .1
8 .5

10 .0
9 .1
22 .2
3 .4
8 .2

5.8
7 .0
1 3 .4
3 .3
4 .3

4. 1
4 .5
1 0 .5
2 .3
3 .0

2 5 .6
8 .9
2 4 .0
9 .8
3 0 .0

2 9 .9
8 ,3
2 1 .9
1 4 .0
3 3 .8

33.1
2 6 .4
4 8 .4
1 7 .7
24 6

2 5 .3
2 1 .8
3 8 .5
1 2 .4
1 7 .8

11.8

9 .4
2 1.9
3 .8
8 .3

1 1 .1
2 3 .6
4 9
9 .6

1 2 .1
1 1 .8
2 6 .2
4 5
9 .7

M ountain...................................
6 .9
M o n ta n a ..............................
4 .8
Id a h o . .................................. 2. 2
W y o m in g ..............................
3 .3
C o lo rad o______ __________ 3 .7
N ew M exico .................... . 2 0 .2
20 .9
A riz o n a ...... .......................
U ta h _____________ _______ 2. 5
6 .7
N e v a d a . .. ............................

5 .2
2 .3
1 .5
2 .1
3 .2
15. 6
1 5 .3
1 .9
5 .9

4 .7
2 .3
1 .7
2 .5
2 .9
1 2 .7
1 3 .9
2 .1
5 .8

5 .7
2 .3
1 .3
1 .5
3 .6
1 8 .9
1 7 .1
1 .6
6 .2

2 .9
0 .4
0 .3
0 .3
1 .6
1 4 .9
4 ,2
0 .4
0 .4

2 .0
0 .3
0 .3
0 .3
1 .4
1 1 .6
2 .1
0 .3
0 .4

12.5
9 .4
6 .9
9. 7
1 1 .3
3 1 .0
3 1 .5
5. 9
7 .6

12.7
5 .6
6 .5
9 .0
1 2 .4
2 7 .1
2 7 .5
6 .3
8 .5

7 .0
6 .4
5 .0
8. 6
14 2
7 .2
4 8
5 .5

6 .0
5 .4
5 .3
6 .2
4 3
4 6
46
5 .1

5.3

5 .4
2 ,7
2 .1
2 .9
3 .5
14 7
14 5
2 .8
6 .4

6 .8
2 .9
1 .6
1 .9
4 4
241
1 8 .8
2 .2
7 .3

3.0

2 .7
1 .7
1 .5
3 .3

2.8

2 .5
1. 6
1 .3
3 .1

0.4

0 .4
0 .3
0 .4
0 .4

8.0

8 .6
47
5 .1
1 0 .5

4.6

3.3

8.0
2 .1
1.6

D ivisio n a n d S ta te

P a c i f i c .. . .................. .. ...........
W ashin g ton
...........
O regon.......... ....................... ..
C a lifo r n ia ........................

2 .0
1 .9
3 .7

1 .7
1 .6
3 .5

N a tive
w h ite

0 .3
0 .4
0 .5

Source : Bureauof the Census, Department of Commerce.




1. 8
1. 8

Foreignborn w h ite

P er cent
illite ra te
am ong
persons of
v o tin g age,
1920

4 .8
6 .1
1 0 ,0

N egro

8.0

6.3
43
3 .4
7 .1

4 0
4 7
47

2 .1
2 .0
40

F e­
m ales

3 .6

DWELLINGS AND FAMILIES

29

No. 20.— DWELLINGS, FAMILIES, AND TENURE OF HOMES: B y

S

t at e s,

1920

F a m ilies h av in g hom es—

D ivisio n a n d S ta te

T otal
dw ellings

T otal
fam ilies

O w ned
R en ted
F ree

M o rt­
gaged

Continental U nited States:
1910_____________ ______ 17, 805, 845 20, 255, 555 10,697,895 5,984,284 2,931,695
1920____________ _______ 20, 697,204 24,351,676 12,943, 598 6, 522, US 4,059,593

U n­
k n ow n

T enure
un­
kn ow n

167,732
285,248

473, 949
541,118

322,064
25, 979
15,19 3
18, 571
171,7 41
2 1,35 2
69, 228

10,507
2, 310
1,3 90
770
3 ,19 2
680
2 ,16 5

24,902
3 ,4 17
2,397
1,728
9,4.56
2,439
5,465

892, 787
381, 776
165,844
3 45,107

36,633
14, 510
4,472
17,651

76,424
32,299
11,016
33,109

1, 510,174 1,069,927
432,804
271,872
243,851
139, 796
370,221
268, 446
268, 287
220,467
169,346
19 5 ,0 11

6 3 ,95i
14, 421
11, 755
19, 593
1 0,717
7,465

92,222
2 1,11 3
16 ,11 3
29,746
14,220
11,03 0

631,238
123,786
119 ,2 89
163,824
43,375
34, 621
63,973
82, 370

43,484
7 ,328
8 ,16 3
8 ,7 14
4,261
3,653
5 ,4 10
5 ,955

73,202
11,43 7
13,623
18,308
4,927
4,982
8,625
11,36 0

896,122
12, 358
94, 695
12, 354
187,547
109, 732
186,460
8 0,911
141,8 9 9
7 0,166

281, 864
9,672
60,857
15,375
48, 614
26,477
38, 498
2 1,977
39, 546
20, 848

43,228
799
3 ,7 10
774
5,901
5 ,153
10,884
5,291
6 ,740
3 ,976

85,478
954
5,201
2,037
9,738
8,208
16,232
13,290
19,293
10, 465

1 ,1 0 1,3 5 2
258, 643
264,982
319, 756
257. 971

617,367
209, 239
186.199
124! 456
97i 473

181,639
59,846
50,056
4 1,445
30, 322

24,095
6 ,908
5 ,620
6 ,4 62
5 ,105

52,898
11,67 0
12,251
16,650
12,327

2, 242, 810
390,960
389,913
444, 524
1, 017, 413

1,252,703
208, 491
248, 802
231,8 13
563,597

613, 789
119, 279
94, 420
109 ,0 01
291,089

263,404
46, 727
2 4,515
74,586
116 ,5 76

8 7,185
5,247
7 ,475
1 0,25 3
1 4 ,2 10

76, 729
1 1 ,2 1 6
14,70 1
18, 871
3 1,94 1

80S, 853
1 39 ,9 12
100, 500
48, 476
230, 843
83. 706
80, 208
98, 346
21, 862

349,755
53, 362
3 8,013
22,271
109,501
32,907
44,163
38,598
10,940

269,907
43, 776
30,974
14,16 7
7 1,15 5
38,593
24,605
38,842
7,795

149,458
35,559
26,957
8,579
43,244
8 ,208
7 ,797
17,582
1,5 32

1 1 ,6 7 4
2,505
1,2 7 7
1 ,3 1 4
2 ,382
1,3 51
673
1,5 61
611

23,059
4 ,7 10
3,279
2 ,14 5
4, 561
2, 647
2,970
1,763
984

P a c ific ....... ........................................ 1, 268,677 ■ 1,445, 350
304,735
342,228
W ash in g to n ................ ........... ..
202, 890
Oregon............................................
185,081
900, 232
778,861
C aliforn ia............. ................. .......

734,278
15 1 ,5 13
89,588
493,177

392,255
106 ,7 29
60,491
2 19,035

268,183
72,655
40,054
155,473

14,491
3 ,9 38
2,227
8,3 26

56,144
7,393
4,530
24,221

1, 255,964
N ew England . ______________
M a in e .________ ______________
162,304
92,18 4
N ew H am psh ire.........................
V e r m o n t . . ................................. ..
77,15 8
597,052
M a s s a c h u s e tts ..................... ..
98,861
R hode I sla n d ..............................
C o n n e cticu t..................................
228, 405

1,7 03 ,812
186 ,106
108, 334
85,804
874, 798
137 ,160
311, 610

1,0 10 ,5 8 6
73,860
53,15 9
35,706
564,097
92,800
190,964

335,753
80,540
3 6,195
29,029
126, 312
19,889
43, 788

M iddle A tlan tic................................ 3, 566, 549
N ew Y o r k _____ ______________ 1,3 2 5 ,11 4
5 15,211
N ew J e r s e y ...................................
P e n n s y lv a n ia ........................... 1,7 26,224

5,085, 080
2 ,4 4 1 ,12 5
721,841
1 ,9 2 2 ,11 4

3, 144, 533
1 ,670,088
438,911
1,035, 534

834, 703
342,452
101, 598
490,653

East N orth C e n tra l.......................... 4, 385, 541
O h io ................. ............................ 1, 216,542
696, 466
Ind iana_________ ____________
I llin o is .............................. .......... 1,190, 414
755,931
M ich ig an .......................................
526,188
W isc o n sin ............. ................... .

5 ,14 3 ,9 13
1 ,4 14 ,06 8
737, 707
1,5 34 ,07 7
862, 745
595, 316

% 407,639

West North C e n t r a l.. .................. . 2, 716,968
469, 652
M in ne sota ......................... ...........
559,188
Iow a ........................ ..................
M isso uri.........................................
717,256
N orth D a k o t a .................... .. . .
129,905
136, 512
South D a k o ta -----------------------288,390
N ebraska.................................... 416,065
K a n sas........................................

2,957, 849
626,026
586, 070
829, 043
134, 881
142, 793
303, 436
435,600

1,257, 816
202,222
239, 880
409, 068
45, 050
53,099
125 ,7 13
182,784

852,049
181,2 5 3
2 05 ,115
2 29,129
37,268
46, 438
9 9,715
153 ,131

South A t la n tic ................................. 3, 781,084
47, 868
D e la w a r e ._______ ___________
288, 261
M a ry la n d .. ...............................
D istrict o f C o lu m b ia . . . . . .
72,175
450, 229
V irg in ia ...................... ............ — _
293, 002
W est V ir g in ia ............................
495,
269
N orth C a ro lin a .........................
330, 500
South C a ro lin a ............................
586, 509
Georgia............................. .............
217,871.
F lo rid a ................ . .......................

2,991, 628
52, 070
324, 742
96, 194
483, 363
310, 098
513, 377
349, 126
628, 525
234,133

1,684, 936
28, 287
1 60 ,2 19
65, 654
231, 563
160, 528
261, 303
227, 657
421, 047
128, 678

East South C e n t r a l. ....... ...............
K e n t u c k y ............. .......................
T ennessee........
.......... .............
A la b a m a ........................................
M ississippi .................... . . . .

1, 867, 167
510, 981
488, 392
480, 392
387, 402

1,977,881
646, 306
519 ,108
508, 769
403,198

W est South C e n tra l....................... . % 110, 879
A rk a n sa s. .
__ ___________
375,316
370,377
L ouisiana.......................................
418,657
O klahom a............ ........................
T exas..............................................
946,629
M ountain ......................................
M o n ta n a ...... .................................
Idaho..............................................
W y o m in g ....................................
C o lo ra d o .. ..................................
N ew M e x ic o ................................
A riz on a ______________________
U ta h .................................... ..........
N e v a d a ........................... ............

743,775
130, 670
95,299
44, 710
2 11,10 3
78,024
73,673
89, 587
20,709

673,858
3 26,192
846,071
349,054
212 ,4 64

Source: Bureauof the Census, Department of Commerce.




SWELLINGS AND FAMILIES

m

No. 2 7 . — AVERAGE NUMBER OF PERSONS PER SWELLING AN© PER FAMILY
AND PERCENTAGE DISTRIBUTION OF FAMILIES ACCORDING TO TENURE
OF HOME, BY STATES
[N o t e .—I n c om pu tin g th e p ercen tag es th e hom es rep orted as of u n k n o w n p ro p rie to rsh ip a n d
e ncu m b rance h a v e been d is trib u te d in th e sam e p ro p o rtio n as th e k n o w n ]

A vera ge
A v era g e
persons per persons per
fa m ily
dw elling

P e r ce n t o f to ta l n um b e r of
fam ilies (1920) h av in g hom es—

1910

R en ted O w ned

P e r cen t of
ow ned hom es,
1920

D ivisio n or S ta te
1930

1 9 1 ft 1 9 2 0

Owned
O w ned encum ­
free
bered

F ree

En­
cum ­
bered

5 .2

5 .1

4 .5

4. S

5 4.4

4 5 .6

28. 2

17 .5

6 1 .7

3 8 .3

6 .0
4 .7

4 .5

4 .6
6 .6
6 .8
ea

5 .9
4 .7
4 .8
4 .6
6 .5
6 .1
6 .0

4 .2
4. 2
4. 6
4 .6
4 .5

4 .3
41
41
41
4 4
4 4
4 4

60. 2
40. 4
50. 2
42. 5
65.2
68.9
6 2.4

39. 8
5 9 .6
4 9.8
5 7.5
34 8
3 1 .1
3 7.6

20.4
4 5 .0
3 5 .1
35 a
14 8
1 5 .0
14 6

19. 5
14 5
14 7
2 2.4
2 0 .1
16. 1
23.0

6 1 .1 '
7 5.6
7 0 .4
6 1 .0
4 2.4
48-2
3 8 .7

4 8 .9
24 4
2 9 .6
3 9 .0
6 7 .6
54 8
6 1 .3

M iddle A tla n tic .____ ______
N ew Y o r k . . . ........................
N ew J e r s e y .........................
P e n n s y lv a n ia ................ .......

6 .2
7 .7
6 .2
5 .1

6 .2
7 .8
6 .1
sa

4 6
4 .5
4 5
4 .7

44
4 3
44
4 .5

62.8
69.3
6 1.7
5 4 .8

3 7.2
30.7
3 8.3
4 5.2

19 .0
14 5
14 5
2 6 ,5

18 .2
16. 2
23.7
18, 7

5 1 .2
4 7 .3
3 8.0
5 8.7

4 8.8
5 2.7
6 2 .0
443

East N orth C entral................
O h io............................... .........
...........
I n d ia n a ................ ..
Illin o is ____ _______________
M ich ig an ____
_____
W isc on sin ...............................

4 .9
4. 3
5. 6
4 .5
5 .0

4 .9
4 .7
4 .2
5 .4
4 .9
5 .0

4 3
42
4 .1
4 .5
4 .3
47

42
41
40
4 2
4 3
4 4

4 7.7
4 8.4 ;
45. 2
5 6.2
41. 1
3 6.4

52.3
5 1.6
5 4.8
4 3.8
58.9
6 3.6

30.6
3 1 .7
34 8
25.4
32.3
34 1

2 1.7
1 9 .9
2 0.0
1 8 .4
2 6.6
29.6

5S. 5
6 1 .4
6 3.6
5 8.0
549
5 3.5

4 1 .5
38. 6
36 4
4 2 .0
4 5 .1
4 6 .5

W est N orth C entral...................
M in n e s o t a ... _____ _______
I o w a _____ ________________
M i s s o u r i ... ______ ________
N o rth D a k o ta .......................
S o u th D a k o ta ____________
N e b ra sk a .............................
K a n s a s .....................................

4 .3
5 .5
4 .5
4 .9
4 .9
4 .6
4. 6
4 .4

46
5 .1
4 .3
4 .7
5 .0
4 .7
4 .5
4 .3

4 5
5 .0
4 3
4. 4
4 8
4. 5
4 5
4 3

4 2
4 5
4 1
4 1
4 8
4 5
43
41

4 3.8
3 9.3
4 1.9
50.5
34 7
38. 5
4 2 .6
43.1

56.4
ea 7
58. 1
4 9 .5
65. 3
6 1.5
57.4
56.9

33.9
36. 1
36.7
28.9
30. 2
3 5 .2
34 9
3 7 .0

22. 5
24 6
2 1.4
20.7
35. 1
2 6.3
2 2.4
19.9

6 0 .1
5 9 .4
6 3 .2
5 8,3
46. 2
5 7.3
6 0 .9
6 5 .0

3 9 .9
4 0 .6
3 6 .8
44 7
5 3 .8
4 2 .7
3 9 .1
3 5 .0

South A tla n tic . _
D e la w are .............................
M a ry la n d .. ............................
D is tric t of C o lu m b ia ...........1
V irg in ia ........ ...........................
W e s t V irg inia . ............ .......
N o rth C a r o lin a ..................
S o u th C a ro lin a ......................
G eorgia................ ........... .......
F lo rid a ,.... ..............................

5 .0
4 .7
5. 1
5 .7
5 .1
5 .1
5 .1
5 .0
4 .9
4 .5

5.0
4 .7
5 .0
6 .1
5. 1
5 .0
5 .2
5 .1
4 .9
4 .4

4 8
4 5
4. 7
4. 6
4 9
4 9
5 .0
4 8
4 7
4 4

47
4 3
4 5
4. 5
4 8
4 7
5 .0
4 8
4 6
41

58.0
55.3
50. 1
69.7
4 8.9
53. 2
52. 6
67.8
69. 1
57.5

42.0
44 7
49. 9
3 0,3
5 1 .1
4 6 .8
. 4 7 .4
32.2
3 0 ,9
4 2 .5

32.0
2 5 .1
30. 3
13 .5
4 0 .6
3 7.7
39.3
2 5.3
24 2
3 2 .7

10.0
19. 6
39. 5
1 6 .8
10. 5
9. 1
8. 1
0 .9
6 .7
9. 7

7 6 .2
5 6 .1
6 0.9
44 6
7 9.4
8 0 .6
8 2 .9
78. 6
7 8 .2
7 7 .1

2 3.8
4 3 .9
3 9 .1
5 5.4
20. 6
1 9 .4
1 7 .1
24 4
24 8
2 2 .9

East South C e n tra l................
K e n tu c k y . . ___________
T ennessee.......... .................. .
A la b a m a .......... .............. .......
M ississip pi.......... ........... .......

4 .9
4 .9
4 .9
4 .8
4 .8

4 .3
4 .7
4 .8
4 .9
4. 6

4 .7
46
4 7
4 7
4 7

4 5
4 4
4 5
4 6
44

57.3
4 8 .4
52.3
6 5 .0
6 6 .0

42.7
61. 6
47.7
3 5 .0
HO

3 3.0
4a i
3 7 .6
2 6.3
25.9

9 .7
1 1 .5
10. 1
8 .7
8 .1

7 7 .2
7 7 .8
7 8 .8
7 5 .0
7 6.3

2 2.8
2 2.2
24 2
2 5.0
3 3.7

W est South C e n tra l...................
A rk a n sa s.................................
L o u isia n a .................... ...........
O klahom a___ . ................
T exa s........................................

4 .9
4 .8
5 .0
4. 8
5 .0

4 9
4 .7
4 .9
4 .8
4 .9

48
4 7
4 8
4 7
4 9

4 .6
4 5
46
4 6
4 6

67,8
54 9
66.3
54. 5
57.2

42.2
4 5 .1
3 3 .7
45.5
4 2 .8

2 9.5
3 2 .4
2 6 .7
2 7 .0
3 0 .6

12 .6
1 2 .7
6 .9
18. 5
1 2 .2

7 0 .0
7 1 .9
7 9 .4
5 9.4
7 1.4

3 0.0
2 8 .1
2 0.6
4 0.6
2 8.6

M ountain.............................. .
M o n t a n a ..,..
________
Id a h o .............................. .........
W y o m i n g .................... .......
C o lo r a d o .............................. .
N ew M e x ie o ............. . . .
A riz o n a ................................
U t a h . . . .......................... .........
N e v a d a . .. ______ _______ .

4, 5
4 .5
4 .5
4. 7
4 .3
4 .3
4 .5
5 .1
3 .6

4 5
4 .2
4 .5
4 .3
4 .5
4 .6
4 .5
5 .0
3 .7

4 .3
4 3
4 4
4. 5
41
4 1
4 3
4 8
3 .5

4 2
3 .9
4 3
4 0
41
4 3
4 2
4 6
3 .5

44.8
39.5
39. 1
4 8 .1
48.4
40.6
57.2
40. 0
5 2 .4

5 5.2
6 0.5
6 0 .9
5 1.9
5 1.6
5 9.4
42.8
6 0.0
4 7.6

3 5.5
3 3.4
3 2 .6
3 2 .4
3 2 .1
4 9 .0
3 2 .5
4 1.3
3 9 .8

19.7
2 7 .1
2 8.3
19. 6
19. 5
10. 4
1 0 .3
1 8 .7
7 .8

64 4
5 5 .2
5 3.5
6 2 .3
6 2 .2
8 2 .5
7 5 .9
6 8 .8
8 3 .6

3 5.6
4 4.8
4 6 .5
3 7 .7
3 7 .8
1 7 .5
241
34 %
16 .4

P a c ific ................................ .........
W ash in g to n ............................
O r e g o n . .. ____ ___________
C a lifo rn ia _________________

4 .7
4 .8
4 .6
4 .6

4 4
4 .5
4. 2
4 .4

4 .3
4 5
4 4
4 2

3 .9
4 0
3 .9
3 .8

5 2 .1
4 5 .3
4 5 .2
5 6,3

4 7 .9
547
54 8
4 3.7

2 8 .4
3 2 .6
34 2
2 5 ,0

18 .4
2 2 .2
2 0 .6
m

5 9 .4
5 9 .5
62. 4
5 8.5

4 0 .3
4 0 .5
3 7 .6
445

C ontinental U nited States
N ew E ngland_______________
M a in e , ....................... .........
N ew H a m p sh ire ...................
V e r m o n t.......... ......................
M a s s a c h u s e t ts ___________
R h o d e I sla n d .........................
C o n n e cticu t..........................„

4 .8

4 .7

4 .2

Source: Bureauof the Census, Department of Commerce.




POPULATION—^FOREIGN BORN BY COUNTRY OP BIRTH
No* 3^.— FOREIGN-BORN POPULATION, ALL BACHS,
BIRTB : C o n t i n e n t a l XJn i t e o S t a t e s

B Y COXOfTRI OF

P er c en t of
in c re a s e 1

N u m b er
C o u n try of b irth
1870

1880

189 0

1900

31

19 10

19 0 0 1910

1020

1
Total foreign born.................. 5* 587,22916, 679,943 9,249; 580 1 0 ,84 1,2 76 13, 515,866 13, m

19101920

692

80. T

s .o

Europe_______ ___________ 4, 936,618 5, 744,311 S, 020,003 8 ,8 7 1,7 8 0 11, 791,841 11,88 2,0 53

3 2 .9

0. 8

N orthw estern Europe_____
E n gla nd _____________________
Sc o tla n d ___ _________________
W a le s ........ ................. ..................
Ire lan d ..................... .............
N o rw a y ...... ......... ......................
Sw e de n — ........ ....................... ..
D e n m a rk ......................( _____
N eth e rla n d s............. ..................
B elgiu m K ---------------------------L u x em b u rg _____ ___________
S w itz e rla n d _________________
P ra n c e 3_________ ____________
C en tral a n d Eastern E urope____
G e rm a n y * ___________________
P o la n d 3- ...... __...........................
C z e ch oslova k ia A - .
.
A u s t r ia 2— ................. . . .
H u n g a r y 3_______ ____________
Y u g o sla via 4. . ...................... .......
Serbia A —__________ _________
M on ten eg ro *
___
R u ssia a n d L ith u a n ia .............F in la n d
.......................... .
R um ania, *■___________________
B u lga ria
................ ...............
T u rk e y in E u ro p e *_________
Sou thern E urope............................
G re e c e 3.......... ...............................
A l b a n i a - - __ ____ _____ __
I ta ly * .......... ............. ............ — .
S m in _ ............... ........... ............... .
P o rtu g a l-------............ .
O ther E urope
........................ -

3,124, 633 3, 494,484
555, 046 6 64,160
140,835 170, 139
74, 533
83,302
1,855,827 1, 854, 571
114, 246 181,7 29
97, 332 194, 337
3 0,107
6 4,19 6
46, 802
58,090
12, 553
15, 535
12,836
5, 802
75,153
88. 621
116 ,4 02 106 ,9 71
1, 784,449 2, 187, 776
1,690,533 1,9 66 ,74 2
14,436
48, 557

}

4, 380. 752
909; 092
242; 231
100, 079
1,3 7 1, 509
322; 665
478,041
132, 543
8 1,828
22, 639
2, 882
104,069
113 ,1 7 4
3,420;. 629
2,784,804
147,440

4,202, 683
840; 513
233; 524
93, 586
1,6 15 , 459
336,388
5 S2,014
153,690
94, 931
29,767
3, 031
115, 593
104 ,197
4,136;. 848
2,663, 418
3S3, 407

241,377
62, 435

432, 798
145, 714

70, 797
3, 737

124, 024
11,5 2 6

4,644

35, 722

182; 644 t *423,726
\ 62,641
15,032

6 302
25,853
390

* 1,2 05
58,265
776

®1,8 39
206,648
1,8 87

6 9 ,9 10
530,200
8, 515

17; 157
3,764
4,542

44, 230
5 ,121
8 ,138

is2, 580
6 ,185
15,996

4, 239,067 3; 830; 094
Q. 9, - 9 . 6
4 .4 -■7.3
877, 719
813 ,8 53
254, 570
1 1 .8 —2 .5
26L 076
82,488
67,066 - 1 1 . 9 - 1 8 . 7
1,352, 251 1, 037, 234 —1 6 .3 - 2 3 . 3
363, 863
20* 1 - 9 . 9
403; 8-77
625, 585
665, 207
1 4 3. - 6 . 0
189 ,154
1 8 .2 : 4 1
181, 649
9. 7
131, 766
26. 5
120,063
62,
687
6
6 .0 2 6 .9
49,400
12, 585
3, 071
1 .3 309.8
118; 659
124, 848
8 .0 - 5 . 0
153; 072
1 17 ,4 18
1 2 .7 ^ 0 .4
4 5 .6
6,0 24 ,04 1 8 ,134 ; 845
1 .8
s 2,311, 237 1 ,6 8 6 ,10 8 —1 3 .2 - 2 7 : 0
3 937, 884 1,1 3 9 ,9 7 9 14 4 .6 2 1 .5
362, 438
575f 627
3 845. 555
95. 4 —34 9
397, 283 240. 1 —19. 8
495,609
169,439
4,6 39
5,. 374
3 1,184; 412 1, 535, 563 179. 5 2 9 .6
149, 824 10 7 .0 ■ 15 .5
129; 680
102,823 3 38 .6 50.0
65,923
11,49 8
-8 .9
10, 477
5 ,284 2 25 .2 - 8 3 . 6
7 32, 230
1,5 25 ;87 5 1 ,9 1 1 ,2 1 3 1 8 7 .8 2 5 ,3
175, 976 1,089. 5 7 3 .7
101,2 82
5 ,608
c>
1, 343,125 1 ,6 1 0 ,1 1 3 ■ 17 7 .5 19.9
49, 535 213. G 124 .1
22,108
9 3 .9 1 7 .9
69; 981
59,360
2,8 58
5,901 4 7 1.8 108 .5

1,678-

3 ,786

12,579

484, 027
7, 050
30,608
2 ,251

A s ia — .........- .......................

64, 565

107,630

113,386,

120,248

191,484

A rm en ia , P ale stin e , S y ria , and
T u rk e y in A s ia ______________
C h i n a ________________________
Ja p an ...................................... —
I n d ia ....... ........... .............................
O th e r A s ia - .................................. ...

(6)
63,042
73
586
864

10-4,468
401
1, 707'
1,0 54

(&
)

(6)
106,701
2,292
2 ,143
2, 260

(°)
81,53 4
24,788
2 ,031
11,89 5

59,729
56,756
67, 744
4,, 664
2„591

A m erica,......... .......................

551,335

807,280’ 1, OSS, 245; 1,3 17 ,38 0

C a n a da a nd N ew fou nd lan d
C an ada—
F ren ch
..................................
O ther A ___________________
N ew foundland® ____ „______ __
W e s t In d ie s.....................................
M e x ic o .-.-- . . . . .
...
C e n tra l and S o u th A m e ric a ___

493,464

717 ,157

11,57 0
42, 435
3, 866

A llo t h e r - .............. ...............

14, 711

237,950

395,128
784,796

16,401
68,399
5,273

23,256
7,7,.833
6,198.

20,772

27,311

24 8

102,751
72 0
43, 560 - 3 0 . 4 - 2 3 . 3
81, 502 173: 3 2 0.3
129..
6
4 ,901
5 .1
5,236 - 7 8 . 2 10 2 .1

1,4 88 ,23 1 1,7 2 7 ,0 17

980,938 1 ,1 7 9 ,9 2 2 1 ,2 0 9 ,7 17 1 ,1 3 8 ,17 4
302,496
678,442;

59.2

10 25, 435
103,393
8,630

385,083
819, 554
5,0 80
10 47, 635
221,9 15
9,904

307, 786
.817,139
13,249
« 78,962
4 86,418
23,463

31,868

43,330

7.3,. 672

IS. 0

16.0

2.. 5 - 5 , 9
- 2 5 - 2 0 .1
4 4 -0 .3
160 .8
8 7.3 6 5 .8
1 1 4 6 1 1 9 .2
1 5 .5 . 135. 5
3 6 .0

7 0 .0

1A m inus sign (—) denotes decrease.

b o u n d a r ie s changed, since 1910. S tatistics for 1920 rela te to p ostw a r boundaries; for 1910, to p re w a r
bou n daries.
3 P ersons rep o rted i n 1910 as o f P olish m o th e r to ng u e b o rn in G e rm a n y (190,096), A u s tria (329,418), a nd
R u ssia (418,370) h a v e b ee n deducted from th e resp ective countries and com bined as P o lan d fo r c om pa ri­
son w ith n u m b e r re p o rte d in 1920 as b orn in P o lan d . T hough P olan d before 1919 w a s d iv id e d am ong
R ussia, G e rm a n y , a n d A u s tria , the-censuses o f 1870 to 1900. liste d i t as a c o u n try o f b irth .
4 C re a te d since 1910.
sInc lu d e d as p a r t o f Yugoslavi-a in 1920,
(•T urkey in A s ia in clu ded w ith T u rk e y in E urope p rio r to 1910.
1 A lb an ia in clu d e d w ith T u rk e y in E urope in 1910 and e a rlier y e a rs.
(•Includes44 E urope, n o t sp ec ified " a t each census, a nd D anzig, E iu m e,.an d S a a r B asin .i a 1920.
8 N ew foundland in clu d e d w ith C a n a d a p rio r to 1910.
10 E xcept possessions o f th e U n ite d S tates.

Source: Bureauofthe Census, Department of Commerce.




POPULATION---- FOREIGN BORN BY COUNTRY OP BIRTH

32

No. 2G— FOREIGN-BORN WHITE POPULATION, B Y C O U N T R Y OF B IR T H :
[ N ote:

— S tatistics

for 1910

C o n t in e n t a l U n it e d S t a t e s
are on th e basis of p rew a r, for 1920, p o stw a r b ou n d a ries
1920

1910
C o u n try of b irth

P er
N u m b e r cent N u m b er

P er
cent

Total__________ 13,345,545 100.0 13,712, 754 100.0
E urope........... 11,787,878
N orthw estern Euro p e .................... 4,237,373
E n g la n d ................
87(5,455
261,034
S c o tla n d — ..........
W a l e s . . . ..............
82,479
I re la n d ................. 1, 352,155
403,858
N o rw a y ..............
665,183
S w e d e n ..................
181,621
D e n m a rk ..............
120, 053
N eth e rlan d s.........
49, 397
B e lg iu m ................
3,068
L u xem b u rg ..........
124,834
S w itz e rla n d _____
F ran ce 4................
117,236
C en tral E urope----- 4 ,18 1, 703
G e rm a n y 3______ 2, 501,181
<*)
P o la n d .............. __
C z e c h o slo v a k ia ..
(*)
A u s t r ia 3 ______ 1,17 4 ,9 2 4
H u n g a r y 3............
495,600
S e rb ia ___ _______1
4,635
5,363
M o n ten eg ro .........
Y u g o s la v ia ...........
E astern E urope----- 1,8 4 2 ,0 15
R u ssia................... 1,6 02 ,75 2
L ith u a n ia ____
0
129,669
F in la n d ..............
R u m a n ia 4............ 65,920

88.3 1 1,87 7,9 91 8 6.6
3 1.8
6 .6
2 .0
0 .6
10 .1
3 .0
5 .0
1 .4
0 .9
0 .4
(9
0 .9
0 .9
3 1.3
18 .7
8 .8
3 .7
(9
(9
13.8
12.0
1 .0
0 .5

n otes to T ab le

(see

1910

3,828, 876 2 7.9
812,828 5.9
254, 567 1 ,9
67, 066 0 .5
1,037, 233
7. 6
363,862 2 .7
625, 580 4 .6
189,154 1 .4
131, 766 1 .0
62, 686 0 .5
12,585 0 .1
118, 659 0 .9
152, 890 1 .1
4,330, 860 3 1 .6
1,6 86 ,10 2 12 .3
1,139, 978 8 .3
362, 436 2 .6
575, 625 4 .2
397, 282 2 .9
(9
(9
169,437 1 .2
1,803, 965 1 3 .2
1,4 00 ,48 9 1 0 .2
135,068 1 .0
149, 824 1 .1
102, 823 0 .7

i Less th a n one-tenth of 1 per cent.
* Inc lu d e d in ano th er c o u n try or countries.
8 B ou nd aries changed w ith loss of te rrito ry .

Country of birth

Per Number Per
Number cent
eent

E. Europe—Contd.
11,45 3
Bulgaria...........
Turkey in Eu­
rope 3_.............
32,221
Southern Europe... 1, 523,934
Greece4.............
101,264
Albania ______
<9
Italy 4. . . ........... 1,3 4 3 ,0 7 0
Spain________
21,97 7
Portugal............
57,623
Other Europe........
2,853
Asia........... .
6 4,314
59, 702
Turkey in Asia
Armenia...........„
Palestine.......... | (9
Syria.................
4 ,6 12
Other Asia.......... .
America.......... 1,453, 186
Canada:
French............... 385,083
Other................
810,987
5,076
Newfoundland---219,802
Mexico.............. ..
West Indies *____
23,169
Central and South
9,069
America...........
Other countries
40,187
Atlantic Islands...
15,795
Australia..............
8,9 38
A ll ether...............
15,434

10,477

0 .1

0 .1

0 .2
5,284 (9
1 1 .4 1 , 908,389 1 3 .9
175,972 1 .3
0 .8
5,608 <9
1 0 .1 1 ,6 1 0 ,1 0 9 1 1 .7
0.42
49,247 0 .4
0 .4
67,453 0 .5
5,901 0
(9
0 .5
0 .4

110,450
1 1,0 1 4
36,626
3,202
6 1,900
7,708

0 .8
0 .1
0 .3
0
0 .4
0 .1
12. 1

2 .9
6. 1
0
1 .6
0 .2

307,786
8 10,092
1 3,24 2
478, 383
26, 369

2 .2
5 .9
0. 2
3 .5
0 .2

0 .1
0 .3
0 .1
0 .1
0 .1

20,929
67, 512
38,984
10,801
17,727

0 .2
0 .5
0 .3
0 .1
0 .1

f
<

l
0
10.9 1,6 56 ,80 1

4 B oundaries changed w ith increase of te rrito ry .
* E xcluding possessions of U n ite d States in 1920.

No. 3 0 . — URBAN AND RURAL FOREIGN-BORN POPULATION :
U

28)]

19 2 0

C

o n t in e n t a l

S t a t e s , 1 9 2 0 , b y C o u n t r y o f B ir t h
[N o t e — See T a b le 34 for exp la n a tio n of u rb a n and r u ra l segregation]
C o u n try of b irth

n it e d

U rb a n

R u ra l

P er cent
u rb a n

Total p op u lation .. 54, 304, 603 5 1,40 6,0 17

5 1.4

Total foreign born. 10, 500,942 3,419, 760

75.4

N orthw estern E urope.
E n g la n d .....................
S c o tla n d ....................
W a l e s . . . ....................
I r e la n d ......................
N o rw a y ...... ........... ..
S w e d e n . . . -------D e n m a rk ...................
N e th e rla n d s.............
B e lg iu m ........... .........
L u x e m b u rg ----------S w itz e rla n d .......... ...
F ra n c e ........................
C entral E urope............
G e rm a n y ...................
P o la n d ........ ........... .
C zech oslovak ia____
A u s tr ia .......................
H u n g a ry ................ ..
Y u g o s la v ia ................
E astern E urope--------R u ss ia .......................
L ith u a n ia ..................
F in la n d ......................
R u m a n i a . - ............

2 ,737,407 1,092, 687
620,676
193,177
58, 956
195,614
4 7,716
19, 350
900,947
136, 287
192,165
171, 698
394, 700
230, 885
1 0 1,0 16
88,138
* 74,424
57, 342
20,977
4 1,7 10
5,372
7 ,2 13
50,928
07, 731
113,962
3 9 ,110
3 ,2 0 7 ,13 9 1, 123, 735
548,147
1,137 , 961
178, 166
961,8 13
121, 985
240, 453
143, 957
431,670
79, 546
317,737
51,934
117, 505
1,5 45 ,92 6
258,045
159,338
1 ,2 4 1 ,15 7
118, 634
16,434
79,974
69,850
9,367
93, 456

7 1.5
7 6.3
76.8
7 1.1
86.9
47.2
6 3 .1
53.4
56.5
6 6.5
5 7.3
5 7.1
7 4.4
7 4.1
6 7.5
8 4.4
6 6.3
7 5.0
8 0.0
6 9.3
8 5 .7
8 8 .6
8 7.8
53.4
90.9

C o u n try of b irth

U rb a n

E. Europe—C o n td .
B u lg a ria ___________
T u rk e y in E u ro p e ..

R u ra l

7,879
4 ,826
1,6 07,943
154,052
G reece.................... .
5 ,156
A lb a n ia ......................
I t a ly ................ ........... 1,3 59 ,250
36,363
S p a in ____ _________
53,122
P o rtu g a l__________
4,523
O ther Europe 1............
170, 690
A sia .........................
30,307
A r m e n ia .......................
2 ,9 14
P a l e s t i n e . . . . ........ ..
S y r i a ............ ................
45, 321
9 ,854
T u rk e y in A s ia ...........
34, 635
C h in a ..............................
40, 751
Ja p a n ..............................
2,693
In d ia —
.......... „.......
4, 215
O ther A s ia ....................

2,598
458
303,270
21,924

A m e r ic a ................ 1,170, 024
C anada—F re n c h .........
243, 750
5 91,8 12
C anada— O t h e r .........
12,037
N ew fo u n d lan d ............
72,742
W e st I n d ie s 1................
229,179
M exico...........................
C e n tra l a n d S o u th
20,504
A m e ric a ......... ...........
57,290
A ll o t h e r 3..............

656, 993

250,863
13,17 2
16,859
1,878
67,260
6,321
289
6,580
1 ,16 5
8,925
40,751
2,208
1,0 21
64,036
225,327
1 ,2 12
6,220
257,239
2,959
16,382

P ere en t
u rba n
7 5.2
9 1.3
84.1
8 7 .5
9 1.9
84.4
73.4
7 5 .9
76.6
7 1.7
8 2.7
9 1 .0
8 7.3
89.4
7 9.5
50.0
5 4.9
8 0.5
6 7.7
7 9.2
7 2.4
90.9
9 2 .1
4 7 .1
87.4
77.8

1 C om prises D anzig, F ium c , Sa a r B asin, a n d “ E urope, n o t specified."
2 E xcep t possessions of th e U n ite d States.
8 C om prises persons b orn in A u stra lia , A tla n tic Islands, Pacific Island s (except possessions of th e U n ited
States)., those whose c o u n try of b irth w as n o t specified, and those b orn a t sea.

Source: Tables 29and30; Bureau of the Census, Department of Commerce.




POPULATION---- FOREIGN WHITE BY MOTHER TONGUE
No.

3 1 . — FOREIGN WHITE STOCK,
U

BY

n it e d

S

MOTHER TONGUE:

C

33

o n t in e n t a l

tates

[N o te .— T he la s t tw o colum ns include n a tiv e w h ite persons (1) h av in g b oth p are n ts foreign b orn a n d o f
th e specified foreign tongue, a nd (2) h av in g one p are n t foreign b orn and of th e specified m oth e r tongue
an d th e o th e r p are n t n a tiv e . Persons h av in g b o th p aren ts foreign born, one p are n t of one m oth e r tongue
a nd th e otheT of ano th er, are grouped in th e la s t line ]
T ota l foreign w h ite stock
L in gu istic group and
m oth e r tongue

N u m b er
1910

1920

P er cent
d istrib u ­
tio n
19 10

1920

P er
cen t
of in ­ F oreign-bora w h ite
crease,
19101 9 2 0 1*6
1 9 10
1920

T o ta l___________ 32,243,382 36,398,958 100 .0 100.0
English an d Celtic a. „

N a tiv e w h ite of
foreign o r m ixed
parentage
1910

19 2 0

12.9 13,345, 545 13,712,7 54 18,897, 837 22,686,204

9,930, 861 9, 729, 365

30.8

28. 7

-2 .0

Ger m anic______
9 ,0 0 0 ,13 9 8,622, 500
G e rm a n ___________ 8,646 ,40 2 8 ,1 6 4 ,11 1
D u tc h a nd F ris ia n -.
3 11,0 15
370,499
F lem ish _____
42, 722
87,890

27. 9
26,8
1 .0
0 .1

23. 7
22. 4
1. 0
0. 2

- 4 . 2 2, 910,857 2,449,364 6,089, 282 6 ,17 3 ,13 8
- 5 . 6 2, 759, 032 2 ,2 67 ,12 8 5, 887, 370 5, 896,983
19 ,1
184,970
126, 045
233,959
13 6 , 540
105.7
25, 780
16, 942
42,194
45,696

2, 781,402 2, 972,796
1, 394, 410 1,485, 062
976,827 1,020,788
410 ,165
466, 946

8 .6
4 .3
3 .0
1. 3

8. 2
4. 1
2. 8
1. 3

6 .9 1, 272,150 1,194 ,03 3 1, 509, 252 1,777,863
6 .5
683, 218
7 11,19 2
643,203
841,859
A5
402, 587
574, 240
362,199
658,589
13.8
186, 345
223, 820
189,531
2 77,415

L atin and G reek_____ 4 ,185, 932 6 ,036,001
Ita lia n L .................... 2 ,135 ,39 3 3, 365,864
F r e n c h . __________ 1,2 88 ,89 7 1 ,2 9 0 ,11 0
Spanish ____ ______
4 44,132
850,848
P o rtu g u e se _____ . .
139,221
2 15,728
R u m a n ian
___
49, 588
91,683
G reek .......... .......
128, 701
221, 768

13.0
6 .6
4 .0
1 .4
0 .4
0. 2
0 .4

16. 6
9. 2
3. 5
2. 3
0. 6
0. 3
0. 6

44.2 2, 385,338 2, 990,954 1,800, 544 3, 045,047
57.6 1 ,3 6 5 ,11 0 1 ,6 24 ,99 8
770,283 1,7 4 0 ,8 6 6
0 .1
528,842
760,055
823,154
466,956
91. 6
186,001
258,131
294, 737
556, 111
55.0
72,649
66, 572
109,833
105, 895
84.9
7 ,3 11
42,277
62,336
29,347
72.3
118,379
10, 322
174, 658
4 7 ,110

Slavic and Lettic........ 3 ,194 ,64 7 5,270,581
P o l i s h ........ ............. .. 1, 684,108 2,436,895
Czech ............ ...........
622, 796
531,193
S lo v a k _____________
281, 707
619, 866
R u s s i a n _______
731,949
91, 341
R u th en ia n . . .
34,837
95,458
208, 552
S lo v e n ia n ...................
181, 594
Se rbo -C roa tia n —
C ro a tia n ________
92,260
140, 559
D a lm a tia n ..............
5,372
3 ,1 19
S e rb ia n ... ............
52, 208
26, 483
M o n te n e g rin ...- .
4,535
3,949
14, 420
B u lg a ria n _________
19,18 3
S lav ic, n ot sp ec ified 8
34, 799
3, 624
L ith u an ia n and L e t­
tis h ...........................
207,821
336,600

9. S

Sc an d in av ian ................
Sw edish ___
N orw egian __
D anish ® . ________

U n c la s s ifie d ____
2 ,2 61, 563 2 ,9 56,821
Y id d ish and H e­
brew ........................ 1, 664,142 2,043, 613
M a g y a r ___
___
473, 538
315, 283
F in n is h 8 ________
197, 515
265, 472
A rm e n ia n .
52, 840
29,690
S y ria n and A r a b ic ..
104,139
46, 495
T u r k is h ___________
5 ,3 10
8, 505
A lb a n ia n __________
2,358
6,4 26
A ll o th e r 19.............
770
1,7 88
U nknow n or m ixed
m other to n g u e ___
U n k n o w n ____ _____
Of m ixed m oth e r
to n g u e 11.................

5 .2
1 .6
0 .9
0 .3
0 .1
0. 6
0 .3
(0
0. 1
<7)
0 .1
0 .1

14.
6.
].
1.
2.
0.
0.

5
7
7
7
0
3
6

3, 363,792 3,007,932 6,567, 068 8, 721,433

65.0 1, 831,666 2,460,332 1,3 62 ,98 1 2 ,8 10 ,2 4 9
44.7
943,781 1,0 7 7 ,3 9 2
740,327 1,3 59 ,50 3
1 7 .2
228, 738
234, 564
302, 455
388,232
115, 233
344,918
120.0 ' 166,474
274, 948
701.3
339, 900
57,926
392,049
33,415
174.0
2 5,131
55, 672
9 ,706
39, 786
14.8
123, 631
57, 963
102,744
105, 808

0. 4
52.4
—4 1.9
(7)
0. 1
97. 1
14 .8
0)
- 2 4 .8
(7)
(7> - 8 9 . 6

74,036
4,344
23, 403
3,886
18,341
2 1,012

S3, 063
2 ,1 1 2
36,471
4 ,198
12, 853
2,039

140,963

182, 227

0 .6

0. 9

62.0

7 .0

8. 1

30.7 1,4 65 ,42 0 1,6 02 ,07 3

5. 2
1 .0
0 .6
0. 1
0. 1
(7)
(7>
(:)

5.
1.
0.
0.
0.
(7)
(7)
(7)

6
3
7
1
3

22.8 1, 051,767 1,0 9 1 ,8 2 0
229, 094
50.2
2 68 ,112
34. 4
120,086
133, 567
78.0
23, 938
37,647
124 .0
32, 868
57, 557
6 0.2
4,709
6, 627
2 ,3 12
5, 515
172 .5
1,228
132.2
646

883.838
297,918

fill, 394
20,336

2.8
0 .9

-8 .7
0. 1 - 9 3 . 2

590,920

791,058

1 .8

2. 2

2. 2

33.6

116,272
116,272

7 ,166
7 ,166

18, 224
1,0 28
3, 080
63
842
13,787

57, 496
1,0 07
15,737
337
1,5 67
1, 585

66, 858

154, 373

796,143 1,3 54 ,24 8
612, 37$
86,189
77, 429
5, 752
13, 627
601
46
124

951,793
205,426
131,9 05
15,19 3
46, 582
1,8 7 8
911
560

772, 566
181, 646

804,228
13,17 0

590,920

791,058

1A m inu s sign ( —) denotes decrease,
in c lu d e s persons rep ortin g Irish , Scotch, or W elsh,
in c lu d e s Icelan dic (5,105 in 1910, 5,634 in 1920).
in c lu d e s R om a nsh a n d F riu lia n (3,183 in 1910, 2,206 in 1920).
in c lu d e s B a sq u e (6 5 6 in 1910, 5 2 7 in 1920).
6 P ro b a b ly in clu d e s a considerable prop ortion of H ebrew s, e rron e ou sly rep orted as of R ussian m oth er
tongue, esp e cia lly in 1920; th e increase ov er 1910 is m isleading.
7 Less th a n on e-ten th o f 1 p e r cen t.
8 P ra c tic a lly a ll W en d ish in 1920; 395 reported as W en d ish in 1910.
9 Inclu d es L a p p ish a n d E sth on ia n (2,533 in 1910, 1,390 in 1920).
“ C om prises P ersian (592 in 1910, 1,159 in 1920), G y p s y (156 in 1910, 173 in 1920), G eorgian (14 in 1910,
65 in 1920), K u rd is h (8 in 1 9 1 0 ,1 2 2 in 1920), and E g yp tia n (269 in 1920).
11 T he te rm “ O f m ixed m oth e r tongue ” refers to n ative s w hose foreign-born p are n ts w ere reported as of
d iffe ren t m oth e r tongues.

Source: Bureau of the Census, Department of Commerce.
95598°— s

a

1 9 2 5 --------4




POPULATION---- FOREIGN-BOBN WHITES

34

No: 3 2 . — FOEEIGN-BORN WHITES BY

N o rth w e ste rn E urope
T o ta l
foreignborn
w h ite ,
1920

D iv isio n a n d S ta te

U n ited K in g dom a nd Irelan d
E ng­
la n d

Continental U n ite d
States.

Scot­
la n d

W ales

Irelan d

S c an d in av ia
N or­
way

Sw e­
den

D en­
m a rk

N ether­
lan d s

13,712,7 54 812,828 254,567 97,080 1,037,233 383,862 625, 580 189,154 131,7 66
2 ,999
137
51
549
1,3 67
245
650

267, 428
5,748
7 ,908
2,884
183 ,171
22,253
45, 464

8,564
581
427
106
5 ,491
545
1,4 14

67, 286
2,026
1,886
1,1 2 3
38, 012
6,542
17, 697

8,458
1, 065
204
155
3, 629
365
3,040

2 ,9 12
50
177
32
2 ,0 71
138
444

4, 912, 575 272,752
2, 786 ,112 135; 305
738, 613 46, 781
1, 387,850 90,666

83, 883 29,185
37,654 6,763
17, 781 1,2 55
28,448 2 1,16 7

472, 319
284,747
65,971
121, 601

35,382
27, 573
5,343
2,446

83, 547
53, 025
10, 675
19,847

22, 991
14,222
5, 704
3, 065

27,847
13,772
12, 737
1,3 38

East North C e n tra l................ 3, 223, 279 163, 892
678, 697 4 3 ,14 0
O hio............... .......................
8 ,5 22
In d ia n a _____ ____________
ISO; 868
Illin ois
..................
1, 208, 951 54, 247
M ic h ig a n ............ .................
726, 635 4 7,149
W is c o n s in ..........................
460,128 10,834

51,650 15, 226
12,14 8 7,772
3, 707 1 ,1 0 6
19, 598 3 ,444
13,17 5 1,1 5 4
3, 022 1, 750

135,147
29,262
7,271
74,274
16,531
7,809

82, 137 165, 888
1,4 87
7, 266
544
4,942
27,785 105, 577
6 ,888 24, 707
45,433 22,896

4 3,018
2,353
969
17,098
7 ,178
15,420

59,863
2,529
2 ,0 18
14,34 4
33,499
7,473

W est North C en tral________
M in n e so ta ---------------------I o w a ... .................................
M isso u ri— ........................
N o rth D a k o t a .................
S o u th D a k o ta ..................
N eb raska .................. . . .
K ansas
___________

61,748
16,904
18,020
1,688
4 ,552
5, 983
12, 338
2,263

24,399
5,380
12,471
906
903
3 ,2 18
846
675

New E n g la n d ...____ ______ 1 ,3 70 ,65 4 147,098
5 ,149
107, 349
M a in e ...................................
N e w H a m p s h ire ............ ..
9 1,233
4,367
44,526
2 ,1 9 7
V e rm o n t________________
M a s s a c h u s e tts ... . . . . . 1,077, 534 86, 895
K h o d e Isla n d ........ .............
173,499 25, 782
C o n ne cticu t . .............. ..
378, 513 22,708
M id d le A tla n tic .. ................
N e w Y o r k ..........................
N e w Je rs e y ........................
P e n n s y lv a n ia ...............

47,501
2 ,1 7 1
1,823
1,854
28, 474
5,692
7, 487

1, 871,961
486,164
225, 647
186, 026
131,503
82,391
149, 652
110, 578

53,523
10,95 8
13,036
10,400
2,287
2,943
6,000
7,899

17,196
3, 928
3, 967
2,969
1,229
832
1, 695
2,576

5,893
854
1, 753
903
120
346
547
1 ,1 7 0

49,858 166,280 187,625
10,289 9 0,18 8 112 ,1 17
10,686 17,34 4 22, 493
15,022
610
4, 741
1,6 60 3 8,19 0 10, 543
1,954 16,813
8, 573
5,422
2 ,165 18, 821
970 10,337
4,825

315,920
19,810
102,177
28, 548
30, 785
61, 906
7, 099
6 ,4 01
16,18 6
43,008

24, 269
1,4 97
5,095
2,990
3, 752
3,433
967
491
1, 593
4 ,4 51

7,455
411
1,692
793
1, 327
998
446
190
530
1, 068

1, 773
44
499
106
163
704
25
10
86
136

20,145
2,895
6,580
4,320
1,7 32
1,4 59
301
442
1 ,1 1 2
■1,3 04

2,259
65
536
219
491
51
70
85
132
610

4 ,4 18
316
630
481
664
326
170
133
299
1, 399

2, 123
77
382
237
459
121
69
76
127
575

1,4 59
37
314
127
335
66
115
30
78
357

East South C e n tra l.................
K e n t u c k y . . . ......................
T e n n e s s e e .____ _________
A la b a m a ________________
M ississip p i.........................

7 1,939
30, 780
15,478
17,662
8 ,0 19

6,060
1, 863
1,6 65
1,9 42
590

2,093
520
454
975
144

455
149
143
145
18

5,934
3,4 22
1,291
809
412

450
75
63
215
97

1,5 14
214
305
748
247

531
89
138
191
113

322
150
58
83
31

W est South C e n tra l................
A r k a n s a s ............ . . .
.
L o u isian a .............................
O k la h om a............................
T e x a s . .................... .............

459,333
13, 975
44, 871
39, 908
360,519

13,327
1 ,13 7
1,8 19
2,686
7,685

3, 711
316
447
1,1 2 0
1,828

783

#

319
278

8,330
676
2 ,000
1,3 21
4,333

2 ,8 91
99
555
297
1,7 40

6,820
331
522
931
4, 536

2,580
180
331
561
1,508

1 ,10 6
116
260
176
554

M ou n ta in .................... .............
M o n ta n a ............................
Id a h o ___ ____ _________
W y o m in g _____ . . .
C o lo ra d o ......... .....................
N ew M exico
..................
A riz o n a ...................... . .
U ta h .......................... ...........
N e v a d a .................................

453,225
93,620
38,963
25, 255
116, 954
29, 077
78,099
56, 455
14,802

44, 576
8 ,15 9
4,4 51
2,505
9,584
888
2 ,882
14,836
1,2 7 1

12,986
3,279
1,2 28
1,4 39
3,357
440
595
2 ,3 10
338

4,907
879
575
297
1,4 82
78
192
1,3 04
100

19,634
7,260
1 ,4 10
956
6 ,1 9 1
434
1,2 06
1,2 07
970

17,400
9 ,962
2,482
651
1, 525
128
3371
2 ,109
206

32,232
7 ,179
5 ,1 1 2
2 ,042
1 0 ,11 2
310
859
6,073
545

17,023
2,990
2 ,240
936
2,823
115
398
6,970
551

5,252
1,675
439
130
853
70
69
1,9 80
36

P a c ific .............................. .......
W a sh in g to n ____________
O regon................................ .
C a lifo rn ia .............................

1,0 33 ,86 8
250,055
102 ,151
681,662

87,331
20,806
7,953
58,572

28,092
7,886
3, 609
16,597

6,065
2,040
592
3,433

58,438
8 ,927
4,203
45,308

48,719
30,304
6 ,955
11,4 6 0

77,250
34, 793
10, 532
3 1,925

30,682
8,359
3,602
18,72 1

8 ,6 06
3,097
917
4 ,592

South A tlan tic.......................
D e la w a re ..............................
M a ry la n d ______
.
D is tric t o f C o lu m b ia ........
V irg in ia ............
W e s t V irg in ia ....................
N o rth C a ro lin a ................ .
S o u th C a ro lin a ..................
G eorgia............. ...................
F lo rid a
_____ _________




POPULATION---- POREIGNtBOSN WHTTiBS

35

COUNTRY OF BIRTH, BY STATES, 1920
N orth w e stern E urope—
C o n tin ued
B e l­
gium
S w itz ­ T rance
an d
L u xem ­ e rla nd
b urg

C e n tra l Europe

G er­
m any

P olan d

Czecho­
slo v a ­ A u stria
kia

E a stern E urope

H un­
g ary

Y u g o­
sla v ia

R ussia

7 5,271 118,659 152,890 1,688,102 1,139 ,97 8 382,436 575, 625 397,282 169,437 1,400,489
4, 525
57
483
17
2, 530
982
456

3,783
62
72
187
1,368
1,863

13,248
344
288
197
7 ,12 0
1 ,9 7 1
3 ,326

5 1,129
932
1,7 14
630
2 2,113
3 ,126
22,614

13, 945
5,864
2, 650
4 ,9 81

30,093
15, 053
8 ,165
6,875

55,149
3 2,179
10,16 5
12,805

34, 799
2 ,175
2,631
14,540,
10, 978
4, 475

30,379
9,656
2, 334
7,837
2,755
7,797

12,005
3,838
2,862
1,253
685
731
852
1,784

131, 378
1,7 17
3,997
1,726
69,157
8 ,158
46,623

9,653
410
75
108
2,238
264
6,558

23, 081
305
389
283
8, 098
1, 307
12, 699

15,187
72

2,405
143

264
1,387
176
13,222

508,228
295, 650
92, 382
120,194

29,612
8 ,056
3, 247
11,99 3
4 ,17 4
2 ,14 2

692,058
111, 893
37,377
205, 491
86,047
151, 250

15, 838
2,720
2,871
4, 934
508
761
1,808
2,238

11,43 2
1,8 03
2 ,12 5
3, 825
350
335
858
2 ,136

293,035
74, 634
70, 642
55, 776
11,960
15,674
40,969
23, 380

38,262
18, 537
2,028
7,636
2,236
792
4 ,6 15
2 ,4 18

1, 634
29
157
89
129
944
18
62
52
154

2,348
76
509
358
239
545
72
31
161
357

4 ,1 12
198
818
687
455
633
136
78
376
731

40,898
1,6 3 2
22,032
3,382
2,802
3,798
703
1,079
1,936
3,534

266

2 ,176
1,3 15
616
174
71

2 ,1 9 1
984
333
616
258

359
341
505

3,433
736
378
629
1,690

1,980
825
183
148
521
82
82
108
31
5,260
1,7 53
862
2,645

102
39
81
44

1,307

102

211

L ith u ­
ania

135,068

D ivisio n
and
S ta te

U. S.

56
950
146
990

147,371
3,763
3,467
1,333
92,034
8,055
38,719

35,361 Tf. E.
1,0 3 2 M e .
1,0 17 N , H .
67 V t.
20,789 M ass.
794 R . I.
11,6 6 2 C onn.

515, 708 123, 863 310, 844 190,224
247, 519 38, 247 151, 172 78, 374
90, 419 16, 747 36, 917 40,470
177,770 68,869 122, 755 7 1,380

48,087
8,547
3 ,3 13
36,227

763,891
529,240
73, 527
161,124

48, 594 M. A .
12,121 N . Y .
6,246 N . J.
30,227 P a .

402,259 143,748 145, 275 149,592
67, 579 42,12 1 48, 073 7 3,181
17,791
3 ,9 41
9, 100
9 ,351
162,405 66,709 46, 457 34,437
103, 926 1 1,16 1 22, 004 22,607
50, 558 19, 811 19, 641 10,016

72,343
30,377
4 ,4 71
19,285
9,426
8,784

238,022
43,690
7, 673
117,899
45,313
21,447

44,307 E. N. C,
4,095
Ohio.
1,4 45 In d .
30, 358 111.
5,475 M ich .
2,934 W is.

17,640
4, 277
747
8,080
2, 519
585
810
622

18,189
10,697
1,603
2, 327
199
470
738
2 ,155

110,768
16,10 0
7,319
18,769
29, 617
11,19 3
15, 718
12,050

2,098 UMT.C.
741 M in n .
687 Iow a.
417 M o,
32 N .Dak.
14 S. D ak.
139 N eb r.
68 N ans.

10,696
226
1,947
219
1,293
6,260

3 ,5 81
27
359
43
127
2,802
29

56
246
383

22
84
88

43,362
2,244
24, 791
5 ,181
5, 421
3 ,9 11
932
1,187
3, 452
1, 243

3,245 S. A .
90 D el,
2,206 M d .
38 D . C .
71 V a.
717 W . V s.
29 N . C .
9 S. C.
72 G a.
13 F la .

66

120

50, 906

37, 504

15, 818
3, 466

4, 551
5, 183

25,432
3,847
12,061
716
1,103
5,799

6,620

12, 077

351
917
428

45
123
189

16,652
11,13 7
2 ,159
2,427
929

2, 590
1,037
841
394
318

617
240
82
232
63

2, 023
906
398
583
136

1,829
1,084
326
372
47

766
354
37
155

220

7,408
2, 736
2,262
1,582
828

76 E. S. C.
56 K y .
3 Term .
12 ■Ala.
5 . M iss.

8 ,071
387
4 ,1 8 2
958
2,544

47,217
3,979
5 ,147
7,029
3 1,062

7,206
529
377
1,253
5,047

15, 438
492
302
1,8 2 5
12,819

9, 195
636
725
1, 393
6, 441

1,664
108
305
311
940

1,267
117
312
218
620

14, 652
662
1, 928
5,005
7,057

219 w . s . c .
27 A rk .
23 La.
132 O kla.
37 Tex.

6,895
1,1 5 1
1,347
302
1 ,5 10
148
293
1,566
378

4,965

4,675
1,2 19
287
544
1,867
153
261
240
104

5,295
1,8 95
420
518
1,953
113
148
163
85

13, 070
3, 298
781
1, 183
o, 722
423
486
987
190

3,233
935
233
349
1 ,15 7
130

609

33,652
7,873
4 ,14 3
2,292
11,992
1,1 7 8
1,5 16
3,589
1,0 69

179
40

10, 771
3,7 82
460
1 ,1 8 9
2 ,109
535
1 ,1 6 7
836
693

26,690
5,203
1,458
1,4 82
16,669
254
816
684
124

280 Mt.
80 M o n t.
9 Idaho.
33 W y o .
115 C olo.
8 N.Mex.
16 A riz .
12 U ta h .
7 N eva.

23,934
3 ,6 71
4 ,166
16,097

2 4 ,112
2 ,452
1,2 73
20,387

103,235
22,-315
13,740
6 7,180

12,468
3 ,9 06
1,4 80
7,082

0 ,3 01
1,7 9 2
1 ,1 3 2
3,377

22, 558
6, 494
2, 798

7 ,2 17
1,0 56
909
5,252

12,028
3,565
1 ,18 6
7,277

45,827
1 1,12 4
6,979
27,224

888 Pac.
527 W a s h .
101 O reg.

888

482
361
1,4 2 0
377
394
m




210

12, 626 11, 550
9 ,15 0
4, 334i
4, 971
8, 676
2, 056
2, 059
2 ,8 19
1, 151

122
122

3,553

897
1,5 49

20

615
3, 620
525
921
5, 115
149
206
401
525

13, 264

66

210

260

C a lif.

POPULATION---- FORBIGN-BORN WHITES

36

No. 3 2 . —

F

o r e ig n

-B

F in la n d

C o n tin e n ta l
States.

U n ite d

R u m a ­ B u lg a ­ T u r k e y
in
Greece
n ia
ria
E u ro p e

149, 824 102, 823

10,477

3j 128
67
25
19
1,445
370

214
5

M a s s a c h u s e t ts ___ _ .
R hode I sla n d _____ ______
C o n necticu t.............. ...........

19, 543
1,393
1, 558
476
14, 570
320
1,226

M iddle Atlantic ..................
N ew Y o r k .. .............. . .
N ew J e r s e y . . .................... ..
P e n n s y lv a n ia ..............

17, 431
12, 504
2 ,109
2 ,8 18

55,910
4 0 .116
4, 564
11,23 0

1, 336
614

East North C e n tra l...... .......
O h io........ ..............................
In d ia n a ______ ___________
Illin ois.
_____ . .
M ich ig an ____ ___________
W iscon sin .............................

48, 576
6,406
237
3, 080
30, 096
6,757

W est North C entral . . .
M in n e s o ta .. .............. ... .
I o w a ... . . ___________
M issouri . . . . . . . .
.
N orth D a k o ta ----------------So u th D a k o ta ....................
N eb ra sk a ..............................
K a n sa s..................................

H ew E n g la n d ............... ........
M a in e .. . .

1,202

8
3
120
45
33

W

h it e s

by

C

ountry

Sou the rn E urope

E a stern E u ro p e —C o n tin ue d

D ivision a nd S tate

orn

I ta ly

P o r tu ­
g al

S p a in

5,284 175, 972 1 ,6 10 ,10 9

49, 247

67,453

11, 509:

238/508
2,797
2,074
4,067
117, 007
32, 241
80, 322

27856
33
18
661
824
87
1,2 33

38,426
143
115
29
2 8,315
8, 624

3 , 02S
413

1,200

2 ,0 17
153
285

2,848
1,404
646
798

2, 568
1,2 57
224
1,0 87
3,230
783
149
675
1,074
549

631 ~ 3 2 7 l8 6
66 1,228
5,280
167
451 20,441
45
1,219'
69
3 ,8 51

66

44, 531
26, 117
4, 521
13, 893

825, 222
545,173
157, 285
222, 764

16, 731
12, 548

656

2, 534
2,050
195
289

29, 338
13, 068
2,731
6, 238
6, 331
970

5,806
2, 535
431
940
1, 692
208

1,035
569
70
181
179;
36

45,135
13, 540
4 ,18 2
16, 465
7 ,115
3,833

203, 180
60, 658
6, 712
94, 407
30, 216
11,18 7

3,008
1,280
467
746
441
74

354
146
14

31, 635
29, 108
107
98
1 ,10 8
1, 085
73
56

6, 950

1,095
456
269
145
31
97
61
36

124
30
18
44
17
5
4

11, 236
2,391
2, 884
3,022
420
375
1, 504
640

34, 488
7,432
4,956
14,609
176
413
3, 547
3,355

775
36
41
435

66

2,385
297
1,647
1 ,8 11
154
371
285

South A tlan tic..........................
D e la w are
_________
M a ry la n d -------- .
D is tric t of C o lu m b ia ____
V irg in ia .
...
.. . .
W e s t V irg in ia . _________
N o rth C a ro lin a ...................
S o u th C a ro lin a __________
G e orgia . .
_____
F lo rid a ........................... .......

1, 231

2,163

110
537
86

161

52
175
104
240
289
15
53
42
311

203
3
19
72
32
23
17

11, 449
286
964
1,2 07
1,7 96
3 ,18 6
551
578
1,473
1, 408

40, 287
4 ,136
9, 543
3, 764
2, 435
14,14 7
453
344
700
4, 745

East South C e n tra l...............
K e n tu c k y ................. . . .
T ennessee .
________
A la b a m a ..
_________
M ississip p i............... ...........

18

6

6

165
625
31
26

17
98

111

1
1
6

472

16

219
50
33
74

441
192
93

120

51
28
5
18

W est South C e n tr a l..............
A rk a n sa s__________ ______
L o u isian a ...................... .......
O klahom a......................... .
T exa s......................................

455

663
62
93
65
443

241
17
49
105
70

M o u n ta in ......................... .......
M o n ta n a ................................
Id a h o _________
. ____
W y o m in g ...................... .......
C o lo ra d o ..
................ ..
N ew M exico
____
A r iz o n a .. . .................. .
U ta h ................ ........... ...........
N e v a d a ..................................

7 ,718
3, 577
989
856
879
49
407
779
182

1,053
344
104
71
394

72
28
5

51
69

821
264
39
72
349
18
28
30

P a c ific ________ ____________
W ash in g to n ________ _____
O regon________ __________
C alifornia
........................

24, 966
11, 863
6, 050
7,053

3 ,177
422
352
2,403

02

18

147

101
189

36

8

12

10
21
6
50

22

6
22
1
101

2, 014 1
401
491
915
207
3,483

1

277

14

610
619
1,977

11

75

2,000

2 ,183

7
14

727
190
85
278
25
28
62
59

5
38
214
6,523
142

436
18

374

95
14

86

6

221

108
263
1,540
16
19
123
4 ,0 91

212
68

27,724
1,3 14
16, 264

2,495

8,024

67
17

12
2
4
6
11

8,584
1,9 33
2,079
2,732
1, 841

2,122

110

120
10

14
70
60

22

21
11

10
6
39
222
20
6
6
4
4

183
4

1,2 68
124
1,081

100
13
66

4,561

80
25

73
7

10

61
25

112
31
38
33

10

348

11

76
50

211

28,497
3, 842
1,323
1,9 48
12, 579
1,6 78
1,2 61
3 ,225
2, 641

1,4 16
139
297
198
1,0 13
. 250
1 ,18 0

332
30
39
29
33
18
30
4
149

249
51
48
9
54

21

2
12
2
10
12
1

9, 483
1,4 65
716
1,2 36
1,8 02
288
329
3,0 29
618

752
267
214
271

534
229
41
264

18, 455
4, 214
1,9 28
10,313

103, 639
10, 813
4, 324
88, 502

12,086
410
553
11,12 3

24,798
156
125
2 4,517

873
168
47
658

1 C om prises A lb an ia , D anzig, F ium c, S a a r B a sin , and “ E urope, n ot sp ec ified .”
* C om prises H edjaz, In d ia , C h in a , Ja p an , P alestine, a nd “ A sia , n o t sp ec ified .”

Source: Bureau of the Census, Department,of Commerce.




O ther
E urope1

68

8

14
60
5

POPULATION---- FOREIGN-BORN WHITES
of

B

ir t h

,

S

by

37

1920— Continued

t a t e s,

O ther
countries

A m erica

A sia

C en ­
A ll
D ivisio n
tra l
other® and State
N ew ­ M exi­
A t la n ­
W
est
a nd
A u s­
fo un d ­ co
Indies^ Sou th tic Is­ tra lia
la n d
la n d s1
French O ther
A m e ri­
ca
C anada

A r­
T u r­
m e ­ S y r ia k e y in
n ia
A sia

O ther
A s ia 2

36, 026 51, 900 11,0 1 4

10,910 307, 786 810.092 13,242 478, S83 26,369 20,929

33,984 10,801

11, 964 1 1,18 1
142
627
276
523
55
228
3, 640 7 ,12 8
1, 850 1,285
1,001 1,3 90

2,266
43
60
5
1,6 71
262
225

1,18 7 240,385
52 35, 580
16 38, 277
10 14,18 1
513 108,691
87 28,887
509 14, 769

233,971
38, 570
13. 997
10, 687
153,330
7, 525
9,862

8 ,198
215
182
67
7 ,165
233
336

l'esi

531
23

10,806
5, 599
2, 275
2, 932

15,501
8 ,12 7
2 ,062
5, 312

4 ,335
3 ,200
440
095

3,507 17,045 120,049
2 ,3 61 15, 560 96, 414
507
772 9, 520
639
713 14, 115

2,772
1, 809
476
487

9, 726
906 3,6 80
134
717
1 ,7 15 1 ,1 4 9
2,498 3, 648
904
532

2,093
637
158
502
663
138

2,695 29, 267 222, 213
461 1,277 22, 899
171
406 4, 690
1,2 6 0 4,032 34, 343
644 18, 035 145, 867
159 4,9 17 14, 414

830
147
44
311
245
83

322

559 10, 459 69, 785
130 6, 796 20, 936
91
401 8, 528
299 6,204
130
34 1,533 14, 017
508 3, 945
43
65
351 5, 407
66
571 4,748

6, 157

717 3, 405
174
818
101 512
181
848
75
289
18
265
138
414
30
259

100
51
83

21
12

28
27

402 4,064

456

43
72
63
211
104
550
41 1,235
10 592
6 396
28
473
41
533

39
62
77
157
23
5
49
38

61 1,501
309
127
482
' 583

22
20
39
12

6

2

20
18
22
1

6

93

380
1-3
56
46
77
31
44
17
38
60

813 12, 059
23
423
117 1,747
147 1, 541
1
,8
17
106
54
903
15
635
24
244
50
905
277 3, 844

148
40
48
31
29

179
50
47
52
30

2, 987
835
925
840
367

382
23
61
73
225

590
5S
157
126
249

8 ,105
822
1,0 08
2,349
3, 926

2,211

148 3,438
7
213
27
954
15
691
99 1,5 78

206

362 1,324
140
192
13
49
62
82
46
289
2 198
8 327
80
174
11
13

190
62
15
25
30
5
15
18

314
58
31

6,009 1, 762
259
318
63
185
5,687 1,259

1, 048
288
56
704

1, 738
315
95
1, 328

10
61
21

114

20

22

103
13
47
28

12

203
9
9
5
131
7
42

1,4 46
81
33

12

871
139
310

5
337
43

102

”1/292

H. E.
M e.
N . H.
V t.
M ass.
R . I.
C onn.

71
39
26
657
87
402

9 ,650
7,430
1, 040
1,1 8 0

83 5
569
179
87

2 ,188
1,3 60
317
511

4 ,075 M. A.
2,444 N. Y .
64 i N . J .
990 P a.

6,646
915
661
3,854
1, 268
148

1, 289
533
51
389
239
77

1,875
45 L
80
743
432
169

261
42
7
195

1,413
232
77
598
397
109

4,237 E. BT.
679 Ohio.
239 Ind .
1, 240 III.
730 M ich .
1, 349 W is.

131 22,134
56
237
35 2,560
38 3,222
27
20
68
3
20 2,452
9 13,568

366

35
14

38
33

729
116
109
208
39
27
71
159

4
4

137
35
24
80
67

9, 329
28
215
114
94
26
34
29
89
8, 700

812
15
176
154
117
48
36
15
44
207

165

274

573

75

BOO
50
79
65
79
74
28
14
53
158

9
87

61
25
41
33
14
5
26
57

130
80
92
69
32
9
50
90

32
13
9
3
7

529
133
167
132
97

303
36
38

11
2
2

80
36
15

1

21
8

198
85
41
43
29

E. S. C.

28

181
36
44
65
36

100 259, 007
20
259
16 2,399
11 6, 697

824
15
495
43
271

1,225
23
844
67
291

55
4
13

757
50
107
104
496

w. s. c.

36

308
25
60
54
169

465
71
24
29
183

154
5
23
7

623
81
57
17

1 ,1 1 7
192;
184 |
50;!
177 i
361
134!
2941:
50

230

8

61
18
32

6
7
1
22

63 249, 652
|
96, 502
214
1,125
1,786
10,894
19, 906
60, 325
1,083
8 1, 169

56
71
152
4

12

201

196
63
59
4
39
3
16
4

209
25

5, 566
2,581
679
2, 306

703 87, 613
434
318
49
569
336 , 86,610

911

10

14
91
15
41

20

72
30
36 i

8

5

100

4 ,3 11
303

58
753

3,886

122

* E xcept possessions of th e U n ited States.
* Includes A zores and C ape V e rde Islands.
* C om prises A fric a, P acific Island s, c o u n try n o t specified, and a t sea.




21

F . S.

4,949 11,89 2
2,897 9,5 32
406 1,120
1,646 1,0 40

3, 482 80,185
12,10 5
476 4, 478
92 1,3 46
418 7,203
42
690
90 1,8 72
45 1,421
108 1, 070
110,758
40,407
13,095
57, 256

28,484
17
10
31
40
42
3
1,056 25,230
237 2,991
298
210

17,727

11
6
8
5

1
22

7
29
3

1
6

2

8
2
1

548
104

101

12

112
14
81

4
104

221

8,984
44
48
8,892

4,836
610
213
4 ,0 13

40

C.

W. ET. C.

1, 638
451
270
326

110

113
208
ICO

M in n .
Iow a.
M o.
N .D ak .
S. D ak.
N ebr.
K a n s.

S. A.

21

D el.
M d.
D . C.
V a.
W . V a.
N. C.
S. C.
G a.
F la.
K y.
T enn.
A la .
M iss.
A rk .
La.
Okla.
Tex.

Ht.

M o n t.
Idah o,
W yo.
Colo.
N .M e x.
A riz.
U tah.
N ev.

3,840 Pac.
669;; W ash.
296;[ Oreg.
2,875 C alif.

1

CITIZENSHIP OF FOREIGN-BGRN WHITES

38

No. 33.— CITIZENSHIP OP FOREIGN-BORN WHITES, 21 YEARS AND OVER:
B

y

P

r in c ip a l

C

o u n t r ie s o f

B

ir t h

, C

o n t in e n t a l

U

n it e d

M ale

C o u n try o f b irth

T o ta l
21
y ea rs
and
ov er 1

P er
cent

t a t e s,

1920

F em ale

C itizens
N um ­
ber

S

H aving
first
papers

A lien s

T o ta l
21
y ea rs
and
o v er1

C itizens
N um ­
b er

H av­
in g
P e r first
cent papers

A lien s

3 ,6 4 8 ,817 3 ,0 3 4 ,11 7 45.6 570,772 2,266, 535
1910, total
1920, to ta l____ 6,928,452 3 ,3 14 ,9 1 0 4 7 .8 1 ,11 6 ,7 4 4 2 ,1 3 8 ,2 3 7 5,570,268 2 ,8 93,787 52.0 77,532 2,226,672
EUROPE
N o rth w e stern

E u-

E n g la n d .„ _
S c o tla n d ____ _____
. _
W a les ____
Ire lan d ________ ,
N o rw a y ............ .......
Sw eden ..................
D e n m a rk .................
N eth e rlan d s.........
B elgium a n d L u x­
em burg ................
S w itz e rla n d ______
F ra n c e .....................
C e n tra l E urope:
G e rm a n y .............
P o la n d ---------------C zechoslovakia___
A u s tr ia __________
H u n g a ry -------------Y u goslavia.
E a stern E urope:
R u s s i a .. . .......... . .
L ith u a n ia ________
F in la n d __________
R u m a n ia .
B u lg a ria and T u r ­
k e y in E urope . . .
S o u th e rn E urope:
G r e e c e ..................
I t a l y ........................
S p a in ........................
P o rtu g a l..................
O th er E u ro p e______

3 9 2 ,116
122,568
34,806
448, 573
195 ,10 1
334,849
109,754
67,901
39,295
65,656
73,937

253,937
77,903
25,591
324,100
131,322
232,761
7 6 ,4 12
39,462

6 4 .8
63.6
7 3 .5
72.3
67.3
69 .5
69.6
5 8 .1

50,338
18,125
2,967
43,995
29,223
47,632
15,447
12,304

55,148
16,942
2,885
4 7 ,18 1
23,640
37,257
10,978
12,13 5

353,282
108,966
29,429
573,104
153,784
270,700
71,044
49,276

2 1,722 55.3
42,623 64.9
44,421 6 0.1

8,504
7,915
9 ,8 11

6 ,515
9,934
13,567

27,228
48,736
66,959

233,702
67,769
2 2 ,16 9
350,821
106,710
190,931
5 1,12 7
30,459

66.2
62.2
75.3
6 1.2
69.4
70.5
72 .0
6 1.8

4,500
1,624
232
8,269
2,684
4,594
1,105;
778

83,301
29,901
3,942
152,385
32,583
58,039
13,771
14,743

15,213 55.9
32,885 67.5
38,309 57.2

487
744
1 ,1 0 1

9 ,573
10,281
20,856

873,231
602,918
182,913
300,899
196,093
107,974

639,843
168,354
8 1,705
109,615
5 5,188
2 3,140

73.3
27 .9
44 .7
36.4
28. 1
2 1.4

101,473
139,759
45,520
63,446
50,215
27,687

74,277
279,386
4 9 ,11 9
114 ,7 12
84,406
54,134

775,653
445,132
152,417
227,262
157,699
47,982

573,608
134,281
76,630
95,045
50,995
15,676

74.0 13,722
30 .2 6,339;
50.3 2,832'
4 1.8 2, 289
32 .3 2,645
32.7
836

117,478
290,025
65,694
116,891
97,355
30,085

682,208
79,308
SO, 407
52,979

284,320
20,254
3 1,55 0
2 1,602

4 1.7
25.5
39.2
40. 8

127,879
16,18 8
17,466
1 1,7 18

246,604
4 1,19 4
2 8 ,5 11
17,949

529,129
48,334
59,608
39,138

225,241
12,979
27,323
17,278

4 2 .6
2 6 .9
4 5 .8
44. 1

274,844
33,642
28,559
19,516

12,530
135,207
8 58,111
3 1,54 0
33,837
7 ,9 16

2 ,3 10

8,083

2,035

1 7 .1
3 0 .2
8 .9
17.3
22.9

20,736
154,330
2,285
2,274
1 ,1 1 2

85,459
418,583
25,061
24,527
4 ,6 10

26,308
550,822
9,896
22,739
2,573

6,664 2 8 .1
8,821 3 1.0
3 ,817 28.2

4 ,4 19
5 ,6 10
2 ,19 6

11,8 5 1
12,683
6 ,7 15

9,780
18,097
5 ,3 14

1,605 1 2 .8
23,093
259,547
2 ,8 14
5,854
1,8 14

6,651
544
1,0 47
618

530 26 .0

42

1,3 82

1 9 .1
29 .1
16.5
18.5
49 .7

308
5,356
62
120
42

19,894
366,344
7,655
17,622
990

3,349 34.2
5,236 28.9
2 ,1 4 2 40.3

144
262
83

5,926
11,5 6 8
2,698

5,036
160 ,16 6
1 ,6 36
4 ,2 11
1,2 79

ASIA.
A rm e n ia ......................
S y ria . . . ................
A ll o the r A sia ______

23,746
28,478
13,539

AMERICA
C anada— F re n c h ___
C a n ada—-O ther and
N ew fou n d lan d ___
M e x i c o . .. ..................
W e s t Indies *..............
C e n tra l a n d S ou th
A m e ric a ...................

141,5 14

66,579 47 .0

2 1,99 7

46,094

132,662

66,402 5 0 .1

1 ,17 9

57,479

355,093
189,974
11,6 9 0

205,794 58.0
'6 ,3 6 3 3 .3
3,461 29.6

44,257
2,506
1,0 88

69,690
172 ,12 7
5,673

384,507
129,723
9,969

248,783 64.7
11,2 6 1 8 .7
3 ,220 32.3

4 ,6 7 1
240
107

96,607
112,995
5,327

9 ,2 15

2 ,14 7 23.3

1,038

5,052

5,331

1,903 35.7

85

2,725

5,370
18,393
8 ,8 13

2,446 4 3 .5
4,395 23 .9
3,871 43 .9

825
1 ,2 13
938

1,4 9 1
12,209
1,855

4,352
15,t64

2,553 58.7
3 ,336 22.0
3,593 58.6

73
58
59

1,3 24
11,2 8 9
1,383

OTHER COUNTRIES
A u stra lia _________
A tla n tic I s la n d s 4___
A ll o the r &........

6 ,1 3 4

i

1 T ota ls in c lu d e persons w hose c itize n sh ip w as not rep orted .
a N o in q u ir y as to th e citizenship of fem ales p rior to 1920.
3 E xcep t possessions of th e U n ited S ta te s.
* Includes A zores a nd C a p s V e rd e Island s.
6 C om prises A frica, Pacific Islands, c o u n try n o t specified, a nd a t sea,
Source; B u re au of th e C en sus, D e p a rtm e n t of Com m erce.




POPULATION—URBAN AND RURAL

39

No 34.— URBAN AND RURAL POPULATION, BY STATES, 1900, 1910, AND 1930
[N o te .—-All in co rp o ra te d p laces, a n d in M a ssa ch u setts, R h od e I sla n d , a n d N ew H a m psh ire (p rio r to
1920, also in o th e r N e w E n g la n d S tates) a ll to w n s, h av in g 2,500 in h a b ita n ts or m ore are tre a te d as
u rb a n a n d th e rem a in der o f th e c o u n try as ru ra l. T o ta l u rb a n pop u lation o f U n ite d S tates, 1880,
14,358,167; 1890, 22,298,359; ru ra l, 1880, 35,797,616; 1890, 40,649,355; p e r cen t u rba n , 1880, 28.6; 1890, 35.4]
1900

1910

1920

P er cent u rban

D iv isio n an d S ta te
U rb a n

R u ra l ^

U rb an

R u ra l

U rb a n :

R u ra l

1 9 0 0 19 10 1920

Continental U nited
S ta te s......... ............. 30, 380,433 4 5,614,142 4 2,16 6,120 49,80 0,146 54,304,003 51,40 6,0 17 40.0 4 5 .8 5 1.4
N ew E n g la n d ............. ....... 4,053,427 1,538, 590 4, 998,082 1, 554, 599 5 ,8 85,073 1,535, 836
232,827
262, 248
461, 639
480,123
M aine"................................
299, 569
468,445
226, 269
255, 099
185, 319
175,473
N ew H am pshire----------163,322
279, 761
75, 831
93, SI 7
257,039
267,810
V e rm o n t_______________
242,452
109,976
241,049 3, 650, 248
238, 248 3,125, 367
M a ss a c h u s e tts ............... 2 ,567,098
202,108
407,
647
20,909
524,
654
17,956
R h od e Isla n d ....................
589,180
15,217
543, 755
364,665
382,959
C o n n e cticu t— .............
734,797
444, 292
936,339

72. 5
33. 5
55.0
22. 1
91. 5
9 5 .1
59.9

70.3
3 5 .3
5 9 .2
2 7 .8
9 2 .8
9 6 .7
65.6

7 9.2
3 9.0
63. 1
3 1.2
9 4 .8
9 7 .5
6 7.8

10,075,883 5,378, 795 13, 723,373 5, 592, 519 16,672, 595 5, 588, 549
5 ,2 9 8 ,111 1,9 70 , 783 7, 185,494 1,9 2 8 ,12 0 8, 589,844 1,795, 383
1,3 2 9 ,] 62
554, 507 1, 907, 210
629, 957 2, 474, 936
680, 964
3,448, 61G 2,853, 505 4, 630,669 3,034 ,44 2 5,607, 815 3 ,1 12 ,2 0 2

65.2
72.9
70.6
54.7

7 1 .0
7 8 .8
7 5 .2
60.4

7 4.9
8 2.7
7 8.4
6 4.3

52.7
5 5 .9
4 2 .4
6 1 .7
4 7 .2
4 3 .0

6 0.8
6 3.8
5 0.6
67.9
6 1 .1
4 7.3

3 3 .3
4 1 .0
30. 6
4 2 .5
U .O
10.2 1 3 .1
2 3 .7 2 6 .1
2 2 .5 2 9 .2

3 7.7
4 4 .1
3 6 .4
4 6 .6
1 3 .6
3 6 .0
3 1 .3
3 4.9

M id d le A tlantic....... .........
N ew Y o r k .......... ............. ..
N ew J e rse y ....................
P e n n sy lv a n ia ...................
East North C e n tra l . . . . .
O hio_________ _______
In d ia n a ...................... .......
Illin ois __
................
M ich ig an ....................
W iscon sin _____ _______

7 ,2 19 ,97 5
1, 998, 382
862,689
2 ,6 16 ,3 6 8
952. 323
790, 213

8, 765, 606
2 ,1 5 9 ,16 3
1,6 53 ,77 3
2, 2 05,182
1, 468, 659
1, 278, 829

9 ,6 17 ,27 1
2 ,6 65,143
1, 143, 835
3, 476, 929
1,3 27 ,04 4
1, 004,320

8,633,350
2 .1 0 1 , 978
1, 557, 041
2 ,1 6 1 , 662
1,4 8 3 ,12 9
1,329, 540

13,049, 272
3, 677,136
1, 482, 855
4 ,4 0 3 ,15 3
2, 241, 560
1, 244, 568

8,426, 271
2,082, 258
1, 447, 535
2 ,0 8 2 ,12 7
1,4 26 ,85 2
1, 387, 499

4 5.2
4 8 .1
3 4.3
54.3
3 9.3
3 8.2

W est North C e n t r a l _____ 2,946, 544 7, 400, 879 3, 873,716 7,764,205 4, 727, 372
598,100 1,153, 294
850,294 1 ,2 2 5 ,4 14 1 ,0 5 1,5 9 3
M in n e so ta ______
__
572, 386 1, 659, 467
680,054 1,544, 717
Iow a
.......... ..
875, 495
X, 128, 104 1,978, 561 1,3 98 ,817 1,8 94 ,518 1, 586, 803
M isso u ri....... ......... .........
23,413
295,733
N o rth D a k o ta _______
63,236
513,820
88,239
40, 936
507, 215
S o u th D a k o ta ___ _ . . .
360, 634
76,673
101,872
252, 702
8! 3, 598 310,852 881,362 405, 306
N e b ra sk a .. .............. ........
K a n s a s ................................
330,903 1,13 9 , 592
493,790 1,19 7 ,15 9
617, 964

7, 816, 877
1,335, 5^2
1, 528, 526
1 ,8 ! 7, 152
558, 633
534, 675
891,066
1 ,1 5 1 ,2 9 3

28.5
34.1
25. 6
36.3
7 .3

South A tlan tic...................... 2,233, 632 8 ,2 10 ,84 9 3,0 92 ,15 3 9, 102,742 4,838 ,79 2 9, 651, 480 2 1.4 2 5 .4 3 1.0
85, 717
99, 018
97,085
105, 237
102, 236 4 6 .4 4 8 .0 5 4.2
120, 767
D e la w a re .................. .........
591, 206
658,192
596,838
M a ry la n d ...........................
637,154
869, 422
580, 239 4 9.8 5 0 .8 6 0.0
278,718
331,069
D is tric t o f C o lu m b ia . _ „
437, 571
100.0 100. 0 100.0
340, 067 1,5 14 ,13 7
476, 529 1,5 85 ,08 3
V irg in ia _______________
673,984 1, 635, 203 18. 3 2 3.1 29.2
125, 465
833, 335
228,242
992, 877
W e s t V irg in ia .
_____
369,007 1,0 04 ,69 4 1 3 .1 1 8 .7 25.2
186, 790 1,707, 020
318,474 1,887, 813
N o rth C a rolin a
____
490, 370 2,068, 753 9 .9 14. 4 19. 2
171,256 1,169 , 060
224,832 1,2 90 ,56 8
293, 987 1,3 89 ,73 7 12. 8 1 4 .8 17.5
S o u th C a ro lin a ........ .
G eorgia........... ...........
346, 382 1,8 69 ,94 9
538,650 2, 070, 471
727, 859 2 ,167 ,97 3 15. 6 20.6 -25. 1
107, 031
421, 511
533, 539
355, 825
P lo rid a _____ ___________
219,080
612, 645 20.3 2 9.1 3 6.7
East South C en tral________ 1, 131, 056 6 ,4 16 ,7 0 1 1, 574,2^9 6, 835,672 1,994,207 6, 899,100 15.0 IS. 7 2 2.4
.................
467,668 1,6 7 9 ,5 0 6
K e n tu c k y
555,442 1,7 34 ,46 3
633,543 1,7 83 ,08 7 21.8 2 4 .3 2 6 .2
T ennessee____ __
326, 639 1,693,977
441,045 3,743, 744
611,226 1,726,659 1 6 .2 20.2 2 6 .1
216,714 1,6 11,9 8 3
370,431 1,7 67 ,66 2
A la b a m a .............................
509,317 1,838,857 1 1 .9 1 7 .3 2 1 .7
120,035 1 ,4 3 1,2 3 5
M i s s i s s i p p i . . . ____
207 ,3 11 1,5 89 ,80 3
240,121 1 ,5 5 0 ,4 9 7 7 .7 1 1 ,5 1 3 .4
W est South C e n tra l..............
A r k a n s a s ....... ...........
L o u is ia n a ................... ..
O k la h om a ________ _____
T exa s...................................
M ountain_______________
M o n ta n a .................. .........
Id a h o _________ ________
W yom ing _________
C o lo rad o___ ___________
N ew M exico.................
A riz o n a ______________
U ta h ________________ .
N e v a d a ________________
P a c ific __________________
W a sh in g to n .. ...................
O r e g o n ...____ _________
C a lifo rn ia ______________

1, 057, 197
111,7 33
366,288
58, 417
520, 759

5,475,093 1, 957,456 6,827,076 2,970,829 7,271, 395 16.2 2 2.3 2 9.0
1 ,1 9 9 ,8 3 1
202,681 1, 371, 768
290, 497 1,4 6 1,7 0 7 8 .5 12 .9 1 6 .6
1,0 15 ,3 3 7
496,516 1,1 5 9 ,8 7 2
628,163 1,1 7 0 , 346 2 6 .5 3 0 .0 3 4 .9
731.974
320,155 1,3 37 ,00 0
539,480 1 ,4 88 ,80 3 7 .4 1 9 .3 2 6 .6
9 38,104 2,958,438 1, 512, 689 3 ,150 ,53 9 1 7 .1 2 4 .1 3 2 .4
2,527 ,95 1

5 4 1 ,3S3 1,133 ,29 4
84, 554
158,775
10,003
151,769
65, 874
26, 657
260, 651
279,049
27, 381
167,929
19,495
103, 436
171,3 22
105, 427
7 ,19 5
3 5,140

9 47,511 1,686,006 1,2 14 ,98 0
133,420
242,633
172,011
69,898
255,696
119,037
43,221
102,744
57,348
404,840
394,184
453,259
46,571
280,730
64,960
63,260
141,094
117,527
172,934
200,417
215,584
13,367
68,508
15,254

2,1 2 1 ,1 2 1
376,878
312,829
137,054
486,370
2 95,390
216,835
2 33,812
62,15 3

3 2 .3 3 6 .0
3 4 .7 3 5 .5
6.2 2 1 .5
2 8.8 2 9 .6
4 8 .3 5 0 .7
1 4 .0 1 4 .2
15.9 3 1 .0
38.1 4 6 .3
17 .0 1 6 .3

1,122 ,35 6 1,294,336 2,382,329 1,809,975 3,471,483 2,095,388 46.4
211,477
306,626
605,530
536, 460
748,735
607,886 4 0.8
133 ,180
280, 356
307,060
365,705
3 91,0 19
392,370 3 2 .2
777,699
707, 354 1,4 69 ,73 9
907,810 2 ,3 3 1,7 2 9 1 ,0 9 5 ,13 2 5 2.4

Source; Bureauofthe Census, Department of Commerce.




3 6.4
3 1 .3
27.6
29.5
4 S.2
1 8 .0
3 5 .2
4 8 .0
1 9 .7

56.8 62.4
53.0 5 5.2
4 5 .6 4 9 .9
6 1 .8 68.0

POPULATION—URBAN AND RURAL

40

No. 35.— URBAN AND RURAL POPULATION:
C

o n t in e n t a l

U

By
S

n it e d

C

l a sse s

A

an d

ge

G

r o u ps,

tates

[N ote .—See h eadnote, T ab le 34]
N um ber

P e r cent d istribu tio n
R u ra l

U rb a n

C lass

U rb a n
1910

R u ra l

1920

1910

1920

T otal.......................... 4 2,16 6,120
W h it e ...................................... 39, 379,294
2, 684, 797
N e g r o ......................................
102,029
A l l o the r..................................

64,304,603
50, 620,084
3, 559, 473
125,046

49,80 6,143
42,352, 663
7 ,14 2 ,9 6 6
3 10 ,5 17

5 1,40 6,0 17
4 4,200,831
6 ,9 03 ,65 8
3 01,528

N a tiv e w h ite :
N a tiv e p are n ta ge .......... 17,62 1,2 30
Foreign or m ixed p a r­
entage........................... 12,22 5,3 31
F oreign-born w h ite .............
9, 532,733

24,556, 729

3 1,867,345

33,865,228

4 1.8

4 5.2

64.0

65.9

15, 706,372
10, 356,983

6,672 ,50 6
3 ,8 12 ,8 1 2

6,9 79 ,83 2
3 ,3 55 ,77 1

2 9 .0

2 8.9
1 9 .1

1 3 .4
7 .7

13 .6
6 .5

1910

1920

1910

1920

100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
9 3.4
9 3 .2
8 5 .0
86.0
6.6 1 4 .3 1 3 .4
6 .4
0.2
0.2
0.6
0.6

22.6

Sex d istribu tio n, 1 9 2 0
U rb a n

R u ra l

M a le

F em ale

T otal........ ......... ...............................
W h ite .
...
. . . .
__ . .
N e g r o ---------------------- ------------------------A l l o th e r_____________________________

27,20 3,3 12
25,373,627
1 ,7 3 7 ,8 2 0
9 1,8 6 5

2 7,10 1,2 9 1
25, 246, 457
1 ,8 2 1,6 5 3
3 3,18 1

N a tiv e w h ite :
N a tiv e p a r e n ta g e ...............................
Foreign or m ixed pare n ta ge .............
F oreign-born w h ite ____

12,19 0 ,4 6 5
7, 622,766
5, 560, 396

12, 366,264
8 ,0 83 ,60 6
4, 796,587

M a le s
per 100
fem ales

M a le s
per 100
fem ales

M a le

F em ale

100 .4
10 0 .5
9 5 .4
276 .9

2 6,8 9 7 ,119
2 3,057,028
3 ,4 7 1 ,6 1 6
168,475

24, 708,898
2 1,14 3,8 03
3,432 ,04 2
133, 053

109 .0

9 8 .6
9 4 .3
1 15 .9

17 ,4 4 6 ,3 16
3 ,6 42 ,78 6
1 ,9 6 7 ,9 2 6

16, 4 18 ,9 12
3,337 ,04 6
1,387, 845

106 .3
109 .2
14 1 .8

108.0

101.2
126. 6

A ge d istribu tio n, 1 9 2 0
Class

U nd er 5
years

5 to 9
years

30 to 14
years

15 to 19
y ea rs

20 to 44
years

5 ,050,276
9 .3
2 ,5 3 1,5 7 5
2 ,5 18 ,7 0 1
4 ,7 5 1 ,10 2
291,7 62
7 ,4 12

4 ,6 6 4 ,3 12

4,445 ,96 3

2 ,3 13 ,6 5 2
2,3 50 ,66 0

W h it e ..............................................
N e g r o .............................................
A ii o the r.................. . ................

5, 275,751
9 .7
2 ,6 62 ,58 5
2 ,6 13 ,16 6
4 ,9 95 ,27 7
268,069
12,405

4,368 ,07 6
291,094
5 ,1 4 2

2 ,13 0 ,0 5 3
2 ,3 15 ,9 1 0
4 ,12 7 ,7 6 2
310, 522
7,679

23, 203, 269
4 2.7
11,65 7, 721
11,5 4 5 ,5 4 8
2 1,37 5,7 75
1,762, 692
64,802

1 0 ,917,2 49
621,935
27,013

N a tiv e w h ite :
N a tiv e p a re n ta g e ...............
Foreign or m ixed parentage
F oreign-born w h ite --------- -------

2 ,7 91,23 8
2 ,174 ,53 5
29,504

2 ,534,608
2,096 ,47 8
120 ,0 16

2 ,3 33,029
1,7 9 0 ,0 1 2
245,035

2 ,2 10 ,6 8 0
1,5 03 ,35 4
413,728

9 ,9 8 5 ,5 17
5,6 89 ,32 0
5,700 ,93 8

4,639,820
2,444 ,68 2
3,832 ,74 7

45 years
a nd over

URBAN POPULATION
Total u r b a n . . . . . _ . .
P er cen t of t o ta l1_____
M a le s .............................................
F e m a le s .........................................

8.6

8.2

1 1,5 6 6 ,19 7
2 1.3
5 ,8 4 5 ,6 17
5, 720,580

RURAL POPULATION
Total r u r a l _______ ______
P er cen t of t o ta l1..........
M a le s .. . . . . . ......................
F em ales...........................................
W h ite ________________________
N e g ro ..................................
A ll o the r.............................. ...........

6,297,479
1 2 ,3

6,347,799

5,976,825

11.6

4,984, 593
9 .7

3 ,19 4 ,8 7 6
3 ,102, 603
5 ,3 78 ,64 4
875, 630
43,205

3 ,0 55 ,65 4
2 ,9 2 1 ,17 1
5 ,0 0 1,2 4 6
945, 820
29,759

2, 543,739
2 ,4 40 ,85 4
4 ,18 6 ,3 9 3
772, 693
25,50 7

17,352, 274
3 3 .8
8,898, 244
8 ,4 54 ,03 0
15 ,0 1 1,3 9 8
2 ,2 3 3 ,3 9 1
107,485

10,397,183

1 2 .3

3 ,2 2 1,4 2 6
3 ,12 6 ,3 7 3
5 ,3 36 ,14 3
974, 445
3 7 ,2 1 1

N a tiv e w h ite :
N a tiv e p aren tage.................
Foreign or m ixed parentage
F oreign-born w h ite .„ ..............

4 ,5 75 ,29 2
787,872
15,48 0

4,443 ,25 5
843,020
49,868

4 ,12 2 ,6 8 0
792,239
86,327

3, 388,366
683,813
1 14 ,2 14

10,967, 215
2, 546, 535
1,497 ,64 8

6, 338,088
1„ 3 23,114
1,586,985

20.2

5, 752,414
4, 644, 769
9, 248,187
1,0 9 1 ,5 7 5
57,421

1 P er cents based on to ta l for a ll ages in clu din g th e sm all n um b e r re p o rte d as of u n k n o w n age.
Source: B u re a u of th e C ensus, D e p a rtm e n t of C om m erce.




POPULATION---- URBAN AND RURAL
No. 36.— URBAN AND RURAL POPULATION :
so n s

15

Y

p a r a t iv e

e ar s

T

of

o tals

A

ge

fo r

and

Ove

r

,

by

M

M

a r it a l

a jo r

C

41

C

l a sse s

o n d it io n

, 1920,

P
C

of

w it h

er
om

­
­

1910

[N ote .—T h e n u m b e r d ivorced is considered to b e u n d e rstated . T h e sm all n um b e r u n k n o w n is o m itte d .
T he m etho d o f segregating th e u rb a n a n d ru ra l pop u lation in certain N ew E n gland S ta te s h as b een
changed since 1910 (see h ead no te, T a b le 34), so th a t th e a b so lu te num b ers fo r m a rita l c on d ition in 1910
are n ot s tric tly c om parable; th e percentages, h ow e ve r, w o u ld n o t be affected b y th e s m a ll change]
P ersons 15 years o f age a n d ov er
C lass
T o ta l *

Sin gle

M a rrie d

W id ­
ow ed

P e r c en t o f to ta l
D i­
S in ­
vorced gle

D i­
M a r­ W id ­
r ie d ow ed vo rced

1930
URBAN POPULATION
M ales, to tal.
_____ __________
W h ite _______________________
N egro .............. .......... ...........
A llo t h e r . ...................... ...........
N a tiv e w h ite —
N a tiv e p are n ta ge ..................
Foreign or m ixed parentage
F oreign-born w h ite _______ .
F em ales, to ta l................. ...............
W h ite ____ __________________
N egro......... ........................... . .
A ll o t h e r ___ _______________
N a tiv e w h ite —
N a tiv e p aren tage . ____
F oreign o r m ixed parentage
F oreign-born w h ite ____ _____
RURAL POPULATION
M ales, total__________________
W h i t e . .. ____________________
Negro............................... .............
A llo th e r .................. .................
N a tiv e w h ite —
N a tiv e p are n ta ge -------------Foreign o r m ixed parentage
F oreign-born w h ite ..............
F em ales, total................
W h it e .._____________________
........
N egro. ....................
................ .
A llo th e r
...
N a tiv e w h ite —
N a tiv e p are n ta ge ..................
F oreign o r m ixed paren tage
F oreign-born w h ite ..................
1910
U rb a n pop u lation —
M a le s ............................................
F e m a le s ......................................
R u ra l p op u la tion —
M a l e s . . . ................................. .
F e m a le s........................................

19,695, 590 6,982,294 11,605,237
18, 291,363 6,502, 835 10, 784, 411
1, 325, 398 441, 845
782, 776
78, 739
37, 614
38, 050

897, 500 142,778
8 13 ,153 128, 619
82, 518 13,928
1,8 29
231

85.5
35. 6
33.3
47.8

58.9
59.0
5 9.1
48.3

4 .6
4 .4

0 .7
0 .7

2 .3

0 .3

8, 350,138 3, 025, 709
4, 578, 547 2 ,12 1,3 6 9
5, 362,678 1. 355, 757
19. 618, 764 5, 698,673
18,214,266 5, 378,882
1, 383,150 .315, 842
2 1,348
3, 949

4,846, 805 383, 354 77,523
2, 269, 772 151,574 28,683
3,667, 834 298, 225 22, 413
1 1 ,310,|188 2,895, 822 188, 181
10,503, 936 2 ,143, 651 162, 516
7 90,160 250, 844 23, 523
16,092
1,1 2 7
142

36.2
46.3
2 5.3
2 9.0
29.5

4 .4
3 .3
5 .6

0 .4

18 .5

58.0
49. 6
68.4
57.6
57.7
5 7 .1
7 5.4

1 8 .1
5 .3

0 .9
1 .7
0 .7

8, 547, 716 2, 654,151

4 ,8 0 1,6 8 1
5,066, 800 2, 008, 742 2, 561, 345
4, 599, 750 715, 989 3 ,140 ,910

976. 781 101,304
452, 393 38,585
714, 477 22, 627

31. 1
3 9.6
15 .6

56.2
5 0.6
68.3

1 1 .4
8 .9
1 5.5

0 .5

17, 2 2 5 ,16S 5,985, 271 10,244,029
15, 044, 223 5, 279, 830 8 ,9 13 ,70 2
2, 067,813 663, 032 1,2 67 ,63 1
113 ,127
42, 409
62, 696

860, 808 92,508
736, o n 79,044
118 ,2 16 12,761
6, 581.
701

34.7
35. 1
32. 1
37.5

5 9.5
59.3
6 1.3
55.4

5 .0
4 .9
5 .7
5 .8

0 .5
0 .5

57,266
12,24 1
9 ,537
87,128
66,049
20,348
726

3 4 .9
42. 7
2a 4
25.2
25.3
25.0
19. 1

5 9.6
53.1
65.4
64.3
6 4 .8
6 1.2
68.3

4 .8
3 .5
7 .4
9 .8
9 .3

0 .5
0 ,5
0 .5

1 1 .3

0 .9

908, 219 51,439
143, 014 9, 581
204, 778 5, 029

26.2
3 0 .8
9 .1

6 4.1
62.0
74.8

9 .1
6 .7
1 5 .6

0 .5
0 .4
0 .4

15,68 7,9 14 6, 276, 507 8,5 82 ,08 0 665,893 7 8,616
L5 333,853 5, 025,467 8, 376,444 1, 786, 292 110 ,9 91

4 0 .0
32.8

5 4.7
54.6

11.0

4 .2

0 .5
0 .7

16, 737, 891 6, 273, 622 9,5 10 , 520 805,497 77,546
14, 713, 472 3, 907, 703 9, 308, 243 1, 389, 936 74,077

3 7.5
26.6

56.8
63.3

4 .8
9 .4

0 .5
0 .5

10,74 1,9 69 3,750 ,80 9 6,397, 484 511, 467
2, 412,393 1,029, 731 1, 281, 110
84, 720
1,8 89 ,86 1 499,290 1 ,2 3 5 ,10 8 139, 824
15, 558,751 3, 918,229 10,008,745 1, 522, 003
13, 44Q, 575 3.393 ,85 0 8 ,7 06 ,30 2 1,256, Oil
2,039, 950 ' 509, 416 1, 249, 021 2 57 ,117
53, 422
8, 875
78,226
14,963
9 ,9 82,032 2, 614, 339 6, 3 94,184
2 ,14 4 ,3 0 8 659, 701 1.329, 525
1,3 14 , 235 119, 810
982, 593

22.8

6.2

1.1

0 .9

0.6

12.2
11.8

0.6

1.2
0.8

0.6
0.6

0.6
1.0

0 .5

12.6

1 T o tal in clu d es persons whose m a rital condition was not rep orted .

No. 37.— DWELLINGS AND FAMILIES, URBAN AND RURAL
U rb an

R u ra l

T en u re
1920

1910
10,645,496
4. 7

9,3 9 5 ,43 8
4. 5

9,484, 550
5 .7
12,803,047
4 .2

N u m b er

jPer cent

1910
N u m b er o f d w ellings_______ ___________________________
A verag e persons p er d w ellin g ....................................... .
N u m b e r o f fam ilies........................................... .................. .......
A vera ge persons p er fa m ily ,............ ................. ...............
F am ilies h a v in g hom es, 1920:
R en te d
.............. ....... .........................................................
O w ned— F re e ,. ................ .............................
M ortg aged .......... ........... ............................................
U n k n ow n __________
____
T en u re u n k n o w n ......... ......... ................... ..........................

7 ,160 ,3 4 9
5. 9

7,879, 348
2,440, 695
2 ,167 , 993
99, 027
215 ,9 8 4

6 2 .6
1 9 .8
1 7 .6
V)

<l)

1 0 ,8 6 0 ,1 19
4 .6
N u m b er

5, 064, 250
4 ,081, 424
1,8 91, 600
186 ,2 2 1
32 5 ,13 4

1920
11, 212, 654
4 .6
11,5 4 8 ,6 2 9
4 .5
P e r cent

4 5 .1
3 7 .5
1 7 .4
0)
0)

U n com puting percentages, th e n um b ers representing th e u nk n ow n ite m s h a v e been d is trib u te d in th e
sam e p rop ortion s as th e k n o w n ite m s.

Source of Tables 36 and 37; Bureauof the Census, Department of Commerce.




POPULATION OF PRINCIPAL CITIES

4 l2

No. 38.—POPULATION STATISTICS OP CITIES
[N o t e —P e r cents show p ro p o rtio n which specified class form s of t o t a l p o p u la tio n of th e c it y .

N a tiv e W hite, n a tiv e
.parentage

T o ta l pop u lation
C ity
18 8 0

A k ro n , Ohio — .............
A lb a n y , N . Y __________
A lle n to w n , P a . _______
A lto o n a , P a _____ _______
A t la n ta , G a .......................
A tla n tic C i t y , N . J ___ A u g u s ta , G a -......................
B a ltim o re , M d ...............
B a y o n n e, N . J ____ _____
B etb eleh em , P a ............. B in g h a m to n , N . Y _____
B irm in g h a m , A la - _____
B o ston , M a ss_____ ___
B rid g e p o rt, C o n n .............
B ro c k to n , M a s s ...........
B u ffa lo , N . Y ...................
C a m b rid g e, M a ss------ .
C a m d en , N . J .................. .
C a n to n , O hio.....................
C h a rle sto n , S. C .............
C h a ttan oo g a , T erm _____
C h e ste r, P a ............... .........
C h icag o, 111...... ...................
C in c in n a ti, O h io...........
C le v e la n d , O h i o .., ........ .
C o lu m b u s, O hio...... .........
C o v in g to n , K y _________
D a lla s, T e x ........ .................
D a v e n p o rt, I o w a _____
D a y to n , O h io ....................
D e n v e r, C o lo ...... ...............
D es M oines, I o w a ,..........
D e tro it, M ic h .............. .
D u lu th , M in n . ............ .
E a st O range, N . J ............
E a st S t. L ouis, 111............
E l P aso, T e x ......................
E liza b eth , N . J _________
E rie, P a ...................... .........
E v a n s v ille , Ind_.............
F a ll R iv e r, M a s s ___ „
F lin t, M i d i .....................
F o rt W a y n e , I n d ............
F o rt W o rth , T e x _______
G a r y , I n d ______________
G ra n d R a p id s ,M ic h ___
H a rrisb u rg , P a ..................
H a rtfo rd , C o n n ...............
H a v e rh ill, M a s s ................
H oboken, N . J ..................
H o ly o k e , M a ss .......... . :
H o u sto n , T e x „ .............. .
H u n tin g to n , W . V a ____
Ind a n a p o liS jIn d ............
J a c k s o n v ille , F la ...............
Je rse y C ity , N . J , ____
Jo h n s to w n , P a . _ ..............
K a n s a s C it y , K a n s ..........
K a n sas, C it y , M o ............
K n o x v ille , T en n ................
L a n c a ste r, P a ....................
L a nsin g, M ic h ....................
L a w re n ce , M a ss.............. .
L in coln , N e b r---------------L ittle R ook , A r k . ........._J
L ong B e a ch , C a lif - L os A ngeles, C a lif.......... J
L o u isville , K y ....................1
L o w e ll, M a ss ......................
L y n n , M a s s ........................

■

16,512
90, 758
* 18,063
19,710
37,40 $
5,477
2 1,8 9 1
332,313
9,372
5,193
17,317
3,0 86
362,839
27,643
13,-608
155 ,134
52, 669
41,658
12, 258
49,984
12,892
14,997
503,185
255,139
16 0 ,14 6
51,647
29, 720
10,358
21,83 1
38, 678
.35,629
22, 408
116, 340
838
9 ,18 5
736
28, 229
27, 737
29, 280
48, 961
8 ,409
26, 880
6, 663
32,016
30,762
42,015
18.472
30,999
2 1,9 1 5
16, 513
3 ,17 4
75,0-56
7,650
120,722
8,3 80
3 ,2 0 0
55, 785
9,693
25, 769
8 ,3 19
3 9 ,15 1
1 3,00 3
13,13 8

n, 183

123, 758
59,475
38,274
12,74 9

F o r fo o tn o tes see p . 44.




1890

19 0 0

The

1910

192 0

42,728
69,067
27, 601
208,435
94, 923
94,15 1
100,253
113, 344
35, 416
5 1,913
73, 502
25,228
38,973
5 2,127
60, 331
30,337
89,872
154,839
200, 616
6 5 ,5g3
13,055
27,838
4 6,15 0
50, 707
52,548
33,300
39,441
4 1,040
434,439
508,957
558,485
733,826
32,722
55,545
19,033
76, 754
13,214
40,434
56, 036
5,101
7,293
6,762
* 12,837
50,358
39,647
48,443
35,005
66, 800
3 8,415
132, 685
178, 806
2 6,178
448,477
560,892 ■676,585
748,060
70,996
102,054
143, 555
48,866
27, 294
40,063
56, 878
66, 254
255, 664
352,387
423,715
506, 775
91,886
104,839
109, 694
70,028
58,313
75,93 5
116, 309
94,538
26,18 9 f
30,667
50,217
87,091
55,807
54,955
67, 957
58,833
3 0,154
57, 895
29,10 0
44, 604
20, 226
33, 988
38, 537
58, 030
1,0 99 ,85 0 1,6 98 ,57 5 2 ,185 ,28 3 2 ,7 0 1,7 0 5
325,902
363, 591
4 01,2 47
296,908
261,353
381, 768
560,663
796,841
125, 560
237, 031
88,15 0
181, 511
42,938
53, 270
57,12 1
37,371
38,067
42,638
92,10 4
158, 976
35, 254
26,872
43, 028
56, 727
85,333
152, 559
6 1,22 0
116, 577
106, 713
133, 859
213, 381
256, 491
6 2,139
86,368
50,093
126,468
285,704
465,766
993,678
205,876
52, 969
78,466
98, 917
3 3 ,115
21, 506
34,371
50, 710
29, 655
15,369
66, 767
58,547
15,906
10, 338
39,279
77, 560
52,130
73,409
95, 783
37, 764
52, 733
66, 525
93,372
40,634
50, 756
59,007
69,647
85, 264
74, 398
104,863
119,295
120, 485
13,10 3
38,550
9 1,59 9
9,803
4 5 ,115
63,933
86,54 9
35,393
26,688
73,312
106,482
23,076
55,378
16,802
87,565
137,634
60,278
112 ,5 7 1
50,167
64,186
7 5,917
39,385
53, 230
79,850
98,915
138,036
3 7,17 5
53,884
2 7,412
4 4 ,11 5
43,648
59,36 4
70,324
•68,166
35,637
4 5,712
57,730
6 0,203
27,557
44,633
78,800
138,276
50,17 7
10,10 8
11,9 2 3
3 1,16 1
105,436
169 ,164
233,650
3 14 ,19 4
28,429
57, 699
17, 201
91, 558
206,433
267, 779
298,103
163,003
55,482
07,32 7
2 1,80 5
35,936
5 1,4 18
8 2,331
1 0 1 ,1 7 7
3 8 ,3 16
13 2 ,7 16
163,752
248, 381 ■3 2 4 ,41@
32,637
77, 818
22,535
36, 346
4 1,45 9
4 7,227
3 2 ,0 11
53, ISO
13,10 2
16,485
3 1,2 2 9
57, 327
62,559
85,892
94, 270
4 4,654
4 0,16 9
43,973
54, 948
5 5,154
25,874
38,307
4 5,94 1
6 5 ,14 2
2 ,252
17,809
55, 593
■564
50,395
102,479
3 10 ,1 9 8
576, 673
204, 731
223,028
234,891
1 6 1 ,12 9
94, 969
106,294
112, 759
77,69 6
68
,
513
89,38
6
0 9 ,1 4 8
5 5,727
23,272
22,746
40,665
52,985

P er
N u m b er, N u m b er, c en t,
1910
1920
1920
37,793
44,472
38,368
37,740
9 1,987
22,410
19,861
261,474
11,30 1
19,479
10,495
30.490
66,312
157, 870
2 7,156
23,008
119,692
25,715
49,581
29,470
20,458
23,035
17, 793
445,139
154,937
132, 314
116, 846
3 1,079
59,746
17,702
72,301
106,945
53,785
115 ,106
15,493
18, 253
30,447
15,099
20,298
25,740
41, 945
15, 858
2 1,269
36,722
50,139
4,480
40,777
49, 576
31, Oil
19,472
13,463
9 ,1 4 1
3 7 ,18 1
2 7,311
150,593
22,628
74,861
26,237
4 8,021
153, 717
26,300
3 5 ,0 1 0
1 9,49 7
1 1,6 9 9
26,021
2 4 ,8 10
-12, 526
160, 967
113, 543
20,703
3 8,18 0
20,723

125,079 6 0 .0
56,265 4 9 .6
51,937 7 0 .7
43,390 7 1 .9
124,948 6 2 .3
22,087 4 3 .6
26,883 5 1 .2
378, 380 5 1 .6
14,497 18 .9
28, 669 5 1 .2
26, 503 52.6
40, 030 5 9 .9
92, 211 5 1 .6
18 1 ,8 11 2 4 .3
36,816 2 5 .6
24, 643 3 7 .2
165 ,135 3 2 .6
29,045 2 6 .5
56, 249 4 8 .4
53, 783 6 1 .8
28,262 4 1 .6
3 4 ,9 11 6 0 .3
25,627 4 4 .2
642,871 2 3 .8
206, 605 5 1.5
212, 247 2 6 .6
159,069 6 7 .1
3 7,391 6 5 .5
112, 509 7 0 .8
29, 394 6 1 .8
100, 996 66.2
144, 678 5 6.4
84, 361 6 6.7
313,997 3 1 .6
23, 931 2 4 .2
27,455 5 4 .1
38,854 5 8.2
27,456 3 5 .4
25,887 2 7 .0
4 1 ,17 9 4 4 .1
60,270 7 0.7
19,16 8 15 .9
50,18 6 5 4 .8
57, 675 66.6
75, 515 7 0 .9
16,519 2 9 .8
56,079 4 0 .7
59,268 7 8 .1
40,327 29.-2
2 1,57 3 4 0 .0
14,473 21.2
10,994 18 .3
72,433 5 2.4
44,720 8 9 . 1
219 ,2 97 6 9 .8
39,96 0 4 3 .6
87,083 2 9 .2
34,207 5 0 .8
56,575 5 5 .9
2 0 9 ,134 6 4 .5
63,558 .8 1 .7
4 2 ,12 6 7 9 .3
38,373 6 6 .9
12,325 1 3 .1
3 3,381 6 0 .8
4 0,85 1 6 2 .7
87,88 8 68.2
294,458 5 1 .1
1 3 9 ,40S 5 9 .3
24,-676 2 1 .9
33,98 8 3 4 .4
27,923 5 2 .7

POPULATION OF PRINCIPAL CITIES

43

HAVING IN 1920 QVEB 50,000 INHABITANTS
increase from C en sus to C en sus in clu des th a t due to a n n e ia tio n o f te rrito ry as w e ll as to d ire c t g ro w th ]

N a tiv e w h ite , foreign
o r m ixed p aren tage
N um ­
b er,
1910

N um ­ P er
ber,
cent,
1920
1920

17, 370
39,756
36, 53i
3 8,135
7 ,17 2
12,767
8, 711 10, 721
6,464
8,091
7,421
10, 59(
1,89$
2, 078
1 3 4 ,87C 162,83$
23,123
36,103
15,954
11,86 3
1,4 41
12, 546
9 ,9 16
15, 742
8, 367 10, 255
2 57,104 309, 755
37, 314
57, 99C
17,882
23, 868
183, 673 215 ,3 77
39, 794
43, 101
2 3,128
31, 242
11,79 3
17,304
4, 902
5 ,1 8 0
2,293
2, 850
9, 258
13, 908
9 12 ,7 0 1 1,140 ,816
1 32 ,190 121, 665
223.908 310, 241
39, 597
35, 578
15,346
13, 801
9 ,0 78 : 13,64 9
16, 649
18, 991
29, 388
25, 559
67, 346
61, 185
19, 234
25, 302
188,255 348, 771
44, 265
31, 856
8, 506 14, 075
12, 799
13, 668
8 ,239
14,99 5
27, 808
39, 668
25, 494 * 34, 047
16, 970
15, 437
52, 125
58, 615
10, 213
24, 521
19, 414
20, 764
5 ,6 12
7, 592
3, 681
17, 065
42, 767
52, 038
5,926
7 ,2 42
34, 824
52, 687
13, 061
18, 615
29, 030
29, 945
28, 782
25, 286
.11, 333
19, 823
1, 184
1, 834
4 1,4 2 0
4 3 ,15 6
3 ,2 13
6 ,1 1 8
109, 101 126,945
13, 467
19,307
14, 631
18,47 2
45, 633
57,063
1. 623
2 ,1 4 1
7, 602
7,3 87
12,244
7, 398
32, 553
42, 604
10,001 1 3,43 7
4, 602
5 ,0 08
3 ,0 86
10, 353
74, 756 140,349
52, 411
4 3,745
41, 942
49, 793
27, 994
3 6,36 1
1 ,0 9 9
1,2 77

1 9 .1
3 3 .6
17 .4
17 .8
4 .0
2 0.9
4.6
22, 2
4 7 .0
2 8 .5
2 4.9
2 3.6
5 .7
4 1 .4
4 0 .4
3 6 .0
4 2 .5
3 9 .3
2 6 .9
1 9 .9
7 .6
4 .9
2 4 .0
4 2 .2
3 0 .3
3 8 .9
16. 7
2 4 .2

8.6

33. 5
19 .3
2 6.3

20.0
35. 1
4 4 .7
2 7 .8
20. 5
1 9 .3
4 1 .4
3 6 .5
18. 1
4 8 .7
2 6 .8
2 4 .0
7. 1
3 0 .8
3 7 .8
9 .5
3 8 .2
3 4 .5
4 3 .9
4 7 .8
14 .3
3 .7
13 .7
6 .7
4 2 .6
28. 7
18 .3
1 7 .6

2.8

1 3 .9
2 1 .4
4 5 .2
2 4 .5
7. 7
1 8 .6
2 4 .3
1 8 .6
4 4 .2
3 6 .7
2 .4

F oreign-born w h ite

N um ­
b er,
1910
13, 241
18,16 5
6, 234

5,212
4.41C
6, 40C
888

77,043
20,522
7,653
797
7,389
5 ,700
240, 722
3 6,180
15, 425
118,444
34, 608
15,682
8, 648
2, 404
1, 332
6, 673
7 8 1,2 17
56, 792
195, 703
16, 285
3,933
5, 219

8,101

13,847
38, 941
10, 395
156, 565
30, 652
5,677
9 ,400
14,24 8
23, 894
14, 943
4, 462
50,874
6 ,6 62
7, 204
4 ,209
8, 242
28, 335
4, 134
31, 243
11, 153
27, 668
23, 238
6 ,3 18
514
19, 767
2,4 88
77, 697
15, 316
10, 344
25, 327
783
3,2 03
3, 973
41, 319
7,2 00
1, 973
1, 942
60, 584
17, 436
43, 457
27,344

688

C olored *

N um ­ P er N um ­ N um ­ P er
cent, ber,
b er, cent,
ber,
1920 1920
1920
1920 1910
37,889
17,636
8, 612
5 ,3 12
4,738
7,009
927
8 3,911
25, 472
9, 573
10,943
10, 368
6, 084
238, 919
4 6,414
17, 124
121, 530
32,104
20,262
14, 680
2, 143
1, 240
11,2 9 2
805, 482
42, 827
239, 538
16, 055
2,883
8, 730
7, 644
1 3 ,1 1 1
37, 620
11,22 4
289, 297
3 0 ,11 8
6,7 80
6, 782
33,353
28, 215
17, 370
3 ,14 5
42, 331
15,12 7
6,634
7, 359
16,460
28, 355
4 ,14 4
40, 667
13, 307
23, 496
20, 255
12, 012
732
16,958
3,894
75,98 1
12,14 2
11,6 5 6
27,320
812
2 ,7 14
5 ,985
39,063
7 ,19 8
1,7 9 8
6, 799
112, 057
11, 621
38, 040
27,868
698




1 8 .2
1 5 .6
11. 7

8.8

2 .4
13 .8

1.8

1 1 .4
3 3 .2
17. 1
2 1 .7
15. 5
3 .4
3 1 .9
3 2 .3
2 5 .8
24. 0
2 9.3
1 7 .4
1 6 .9
3 .2
2. 1
19. 5
2 9 .8
10. 7
30. 1
6. 8
5 .0
5. 5
13. 5
8. 6
14. 7
8 .9
29. 1
30. 1
13 .4
10. 2
4 3 .0
29. 5
18 .6
3 .7
35. 1
1 6 .5
7 .7
6 .9
29. 7

20.6

663
1,0 82
139
462
51,978
9, 919
18, 392
85,098
599
1, 439
104
648
52,316
14, 889
1, 404
563
1,9 06
4, 822
6 ,14 7
301
31,06 9
17, 944
4, 813
46,226
19, 672
8, 738
12, 802
2 ,9 12
18, 061
576
4, 870
6 ,3 10
2,9 54
5, 840
465
1, 935
5, 901
1,6 93
1, 409
348
6, 270
438
406
593
13, 352
399
692
4, 550
1,8 3 7
429
163
65
23,968
2 ,1 5 2
2 1,87 0
29,370

5. 5
29. 5
24.7
34. 5
3 3 .6
8 .7
1 .5
5 .4
4 .3
2 5 .5 6,120
462
18 .0
1 1 .5 9, 335
8 .4 23,704
1.0 7 ,640
5 .1
812
1 0 .4
361
321
4 1 .4
751
13. 1
2. 8 14,556
255
12.2
1 9 .4 13, 891
4 .9 40,538
192
3 3 .7
2 8 .1
818
1 .3 18,15 5

Sex, 1920
C it y
M a le

F em ale

5, 717 2 .7 121,16 9
87,266 A k ro n .
54,674
58,670 A lb a n y .
1, 308 1.2
36,053
37,449 A lle n to w n .
186 0 .3
29, 814
3 0,517 A lto o n a .
900 1 .5
62,831 3 1.3
96, 457 104 ,159 A t la n ta .
11,021 2 1 .7 24, 223 26,484 A tla n tic C ity .
25, 299
22,660 4 3 .1
27,249 A u g u sta .
108,696 1 4 .8 361,5 60 372,266 B a ltim o re .
682 0 .9
39, 917
36,837 B a y o n n e .
29,804 B e rk e le y .
26, 232
1, 840 3 .3
25, 92S
24,430 B e th le h e m .
386 0 .7
660 1.0
32, 479
3 4,321 B in g h a m to n .
89, 015
70, 256 39.3
8 9,79 1 B irinin gham .
17, 575 2 .3 368,756 379,304 B o ston .
73, 709
69, 846 B rid g e p o rt.
2, 335 1.6
33, 445 B ro c k to n .
619 0 .9
32,809
4, 733 0 .9 253, 654 253, 121 B u ffalo .
5,444 5 .0
52, 428
57, 266 C a m b rid g e.
8, 556 7 .4 59, 212 57,097 C a m d e n .
1,324 1. 5
39, 903 C a n to n .
47, 188
32,372 47. 6
32, 750
35, 207 C h a rle sto n .
28, 917 C h a ttan o o g a ,
28, 978
18,894 32.6
26,476 C h e ste r.
7,203 12 .4
31, 554
112,536 4 .2 1,369,917 1,331,788 C hicago.
30, 150 7, 5 194,342 206, 905 C in c in n a ti.
34, 815 4 .4 413, 398 383, 443 C le v e la n d .
22, 310 9 .4 118 ,8 10 118, 221 C o lu m b u s.
29, 660 C o vin g to n .
27, 461
3,046 5 .3
79, 470 D a lla s,
79, 506
24, 088 1 5 .2
28, 656
28, 071 D a v e n p o rt.
698 1.2
9,064 5 .9
75, 445 D a y to n .
7 7,114
6, 847 2. 7 131, 906 124, 5S5 D e n v e r.
64, 290 D es M oin es.
5, 581 4 .4
6 2,17 8
4 1,6 1 3 4. 2 540, 248 453, 430 D e tro it.
603 0. 6
47, 044 D u lu th .
51, 873
2,400 4 .7
23, 256
27,454 E a st O range.
35, 065
3 1,7 0 2 E a st S t. B outs.
7, 463 11, 2
1,7 56 2 .3
3 7,19 3
40,367 E l P aso.
2 ,0 13 2. 1
49, 530
46,253 E liz a b e th ,
4 6 ,4 12 E rie.
776 0.8
46, 960
6 ,4 12 7 .5
41, 462
43, 802 E v a n s v ille .
62, 567 F a ll R iv e r.
371 0. 3
57,918
51, 655
39, 944 F lin t.
1,7 65 1 .9
1,4 76 1 .7
42, 588
43, 961 F o rt W a y n e .
16,016 15 ,0
5 0 ,11 6 F o rt W o rth .
56, 366
5, 334 9. 6
31, 810
23, 568 G a ry .
1, 162 0.8 67, 516 70, 118 G ra n d R ap id s.
5, 263 6 .9
3 7,17 6
38, 741 H arrisb u rg .
69, 106
68, 930 H a rtfo rd .
4, 355 3. 2
389 0 ,7
27, 394 H a v e rh ill.
26, 490
252 0 .4
32, 503 H oboken.
35, 663
172 0 .3
28, 901
3 1,30 2 H oly oke .
34,008 2 4.6
69, 048
69,228 H ou ston.
2 ,8 91 5 .8
25,17 7
25,00 0 H u n tin g to n .
34, 783 11. 1 155,839 158,355 In d ia n a p o lis.
45, Oil
41, 586 4 5 .4
46, 547 Ja c k s o n v ille .
8 ,0 94 2 .7 1 50 ,4 16 147,687 Je rs e y C it y .
35, 025
32,302 Jo h n s to w n .
1, 671 2 .5
51, 798
14,474 1 4 .3
49,379 K a n s a s C it y .
30, 893 9. 5 162, 362 162,048 K a n sa s C ity .
1 1,3 0 7 1 4 .5
37,603
4 0,215 K n o x v ille .
923 1 ,7
25, 033
2 8 ,11 7 L a n c a ste r.
725 1 .3
30,098
27,229 L a nsing.
278 0 .3
4 6,881
47,389 L a w re n ce .
932 1. 7
26, 554
28, 394 L in coln .
17,485 2 6 .8
3 1,75 0
33,392 L itt le S o c k .
553 1.0
26,15 3
29,440 L ong B each.
29,809 5 .2 2 85,175 291,498 L os Angeles.
4 0,12 2 1 7 .1 1 12 ,1 5 9 122, 732 L o u isv ille .
250 0.2
54, 271
58,488 L o w e ll.
941 0 .9
48,874
50,274 L y n n .
23,097 4 3 .6
25,568
27,427 . M a con .

POPULATION OP PRINCIPAL CITIES

44

No. 38. —

P

o p u l a t io n

S

t a t is t ic s

M a nc h este r, N . H ............
M em p h is, T e n n ............ ..
M ilw a u k e e , W is ................
M in ne a po lis, M in n -------M o b ile , A l a . . ...... ...........
N a sh v ille , T e n n ................
N ew B ed ford , M a s s .........
N ew B rita in , C o n n ..........
N ew H a v e n , C o n n . .........
N ew O rleans, L a _______
N ew Y o rk , N . Y . fi........ N ew a rk, N . J . ______
N orfolk, V a _____________
O a kland , C a lif__________
O m aha, N e b r . ................
Passaic, N . J ___________
P aterso n , N . J . . . .......... P a w tu c k e t, R . I ________
P eoria, 111_______ ______
P h ila d e lp h ia , P a ________
P ittsb u rg h , P a . ---------P o rtla n d , M e . . ..............
P o rtla n d , O reg ______
.
P o rtsm o u th , V a . ___
P ro vid en c e, R . I . . . ..........
R acin e, W is ____ __
. .
R eading, P a
. ______
R ich m o n d , V a __________
R oanoke, V a ___ _
R ochester, N . Y ________
R ockford , I I I ___________
Sacram en to , C a lif ..........
Sagin aw , M ic h ____
S t. Josep h, M o _______ *.
S t. L ouis, M o ..............
S t. P a u l, M in n ..................
S a lt L a k e C it y , U ta h ___
S a n A n to n io , T ex -------San Diego, C a lif._______
S a n F rancisco, C a lif____
Savannah, G a
. .
S c h e n ec ta d y, N . Y ...........
Sc ran to n , P a . ................
S e attle, W a s h ...................
Sioux C i t y ,I o w a ..............
S o m e rville , M a s s ___
S o u th B en d , I n d ...............
Sp ok an e, W a sh
Sp ring field , 111...
. .
S p ring field , M a ss........ .
Springfield, O h io___
Syrac u se , N . Y _________
T acom a, W a s h _________
. .. .
T am p a , F la ____
T erre H a u te, I n d . . ..........
T oledo, O h io ..
.
. .
T opeka, K a n s . ................ ..
T re n to n , N , J . . . ..............
T ro y , N . Y .............. ...........
T u lsa , O kla
U tic a , N . Y . . _________
W ash in g to n , D . C .7____
W a te rb u ry , C o n n
. _
W h e elin g , W . V a _______
W ic h ita , K a n s ...................
W ilk e s-B a rre , P a . . . .
W ilm in g to n , D el .
W orcester, M a ss...............
Y o n k ers, N . Y _________
Y ou n g stovm . Ohio .

189 0

1900

C

it ie s

H

a y in g

N a tiv e w h ite , n a tiv e
p arentage

T ota l p op u la tion
C ity
1880

op

1 9 10

1920

32, 630
56,987
70,063
78, 384
4 4,126
64, 495
102, 320
162, 351
33, 592
13 1,105
115 ,5 87
285, 315
204, 468
373, 857
457,147
202, 718
46,887
301, 408
380, 582
164, 738
38, 469
51, 521
60, 777
29,13 2
31, 076
118, 342
43, 35C
76,16 8
80,865
110, 364
62, 442
121, 217
26, 845
96, 652
40, 733
25, 998
59, 316
11, 80C
16, 519
43, 916
* 62,882
162, 537
81, 298
108, 027
133, 605
287,104
216, 09C
242, 039
387, 219
339, 075
1,9 11 , 698 2, 507, 414 3, 437, 202 4, 766, 883 5, 620, 048
136, 508
181, 830
246, 070
347, 469
414, 524
19, 457
30, 445
50, 760
48, 624
67, 452
115, 777
34, 871
21, 966
34, 555
48, 682
66, 960
150, 174
216, 261
10, 037
4 ,151
64, 205
91, 295
102, 555 ®124, 096
140, 452
30, 51S
191, 601
27, 777
6, 532
63, 841
13,028
54, 773
5 1,031
105,171
125, 600
135, 875
78,347
19, 03t
27,633
39, 231
51, 622
64, 248
29, 259
41,024
56, 100
76,121
66, 950
847, 170 1, 046, 964 1, 293, 697 1,549, 008 1, 823, 779
4 51,5 12
235, 071
343, 904
533, 905
588, 343
33, 810
36, 425
50,145
58, 571
69, 272
17, 577
46, 385
90, 426
207, 214
258, 288
17, 427
54, 387
11, 390
13, 268
33, 190
104, 857
132,146
175, 597
224, 326
237, 595
16, 031
29,102
38,002
21, 014
58, 593
43, 278
58, 661
78, 961
96,071
107,784
63, 600
85, 050
81, 388
127, 628
171, 667
669
16, 159
21, 495
34, 874
50,842
89, 366
133, 896
162, 608
218, 149
295, 750
13, 129
23, 584
65, 651
31, 051
45, 401
29,282
26, 386
44, 696
65, 908
21, 420
10, 525
46, 322
42,345
50, 510
61, 903
32, 431
52, 324
102, 979
77, 403
77,939
350, 518
451, 770
575, 238
772, 897
687, 029
41,473
133, 156
163, 065
214, 744
234, 698
20,768
44, 843
53, 531
92, 777
118, 110
20, 550
37, 673
53, 321
96, 614
161, 379
2,637
16, 159
17,700
39, 578
74,683
342,
782
298, 997
233, 959
4 16 ,9 12
506, 676
30, 709
43,189
54, 244
65,064
83, 252
19,902
31,682
13, 655
72,826
88, 723
45, 850
75, 215
102, 026
129, 867
137, 783
42, 837
80, 671
237,194
315, 312
3,533
7,366
37, 806
33, 111
47,828
71, 227
24,933
61, 643
4 0,152
77, 236
93, 091
13, 280
21, 819
35, 999
70, 983
53, 684
19,922
36, 848
104, 402
104, 437
24,963
34,159
19, 743
59,183
51, 678
33, 340
44,179
62, 059
88,920
129, 614
20, 730
38, 253
46, 921
60, 840
31,895
51, 792
88,143
108, 374
137, 249
171, 717
36,006
37,714
83, 743
96, 965
720
5,532
15,839
37,782
51, 608
26, 042
30,217
36,673
58,157
66,083
50,137
81,434
131, 822
108,497
243,164
15, 452
31,007
33,608
43,684
50, 022
29, 910
57,458
73,307
96, 815
119, 289
56, 747
60,956
60,651
76,813
72,013
1,390 >
18,18 2
72,075
33,914
44,007
56,383
74, 419
94,156
177, 624
278, 718.
230, 392
437, 571
331,069
17, 806
28,646
45, 85Si
73,141
91, 715
30, 737
34, 522
38,878
41,64 1
56, 208
4 ,9 11
24, 671
52,450
72,217
23, 853
23, 339
37, 718
51, 721
67,105
73,833
42, 478
76, 508
8 7,411
110 ,16 8
61, 431
118, 421
58, 291
84, 655
145, 986
179, 754
18, 892
32, 033
47, 931
79,803
100,176
15,435
44, 885
132,358
S3, 220
79,066

N um ber, N u m b er, P er
cen t,
1910
1920
1920
1 6 ,119
18, 851
82, 795
59,985
78,823
130, 845
96,18 6
133,178
20, 944
29, 060
74,022
63,687
18,738
20, 098
8, 755
11,16 1
37, 726
44, 401
147, 473
190, 641
921, 318 1,164 , 834
94,737
113, 413
7, 721
13, 477
34, 471
57, 759
55,198
90,279
47, 880
71,440
52,917
86, 525
7, 536
8 ,8 16
28, 392
31, 824
12, 627
14,780
36, 615
46,213
584, 008
698, 782
176, 089
216, 530
3 1,12 1
35, 969
104,163
136, 216
18, 203
26, 744
59, 966
63, 728
8,814
17,211
74,714
8 1,000
69,130
102, 956
25,089
39,000
74, 525
111, 976
15, 395
24,14 1
19,821
32, 696
17, 257
25, 805
50, 316
53, 531
269, 836
359, 482
61,594
77, 378
3 8,15 2
56, 234
44,629
76, 299
4 1,514
22,550
115, 359
167,179
22, 634
34,420
35, 897
31, 538
38, 745
48, 715
105, 784
139, 701
22, 405
38, 751
29, 573
32, 289
33, 915
22,880
54, 574
57, 324
27,944
35, 255
35,732
48,945
30, 577
43,037
58, 408
80, 072
36, 481
44, 657
12, 037
17, 542
42, 586
48,976
75,147
124,055
27,800
33, 594
38,679
44,195
32,224
33, 082
14,402
55, 660
25,869
33,751
166,711
239,488
18, 238
22,122
22,385
34, 059
40, 738
58, 052
24,423
28,709
56,868
44,937
41, 421
50,716
21, 640
30, 059
25, 595
46, 459

2 4.0
5 1.0
28. 0
35.0
47.8
62.5
16.6
18.8
27.3
49. 2
20. 7
27.4
26. 6
4 9.9
4 1.7
78. 3
45.2
13.8
23.4
23.0
6 0.7
38.3
36.8
51.9
52. 7
49.2
26.8
29. 4
75.2
60.0
76.7
37.9
36.8
49.6
4 1.7
6 8.7
46. 5
3 3.0
4 7.6
47.3
55. 6
33.0
4 1.3
40.5
35.4
44.3
54.4
34.7
47.8
54. 9
59.6
37.8
70.7
46.6
46. 1
34. G
7 4 .1
5 1.0
67. 2
37.0
45. 9
7 7.2
3 5.8
5 4.7
24. 1
60.6
80.4
38.9
5 1.6
28.2
30.0
35.1

1 Inc lu d e s In d ia n s, C hinese, Japanese, and other n on w h ite.
2 T o ta l p o p u la tio n for 1J910, in clu din g S o u th B eth leh em a n d W e s t B e th leh e m Boroughs, now a p a rt of
B e th leh e m . 32,810; n a tiv e w h ite of n a tiv e parentage, 16,498; n a tiv e w h ite o f foreign or m ixed parentage,
G,920; foreign -b orn w h ite , 9.159; Negro, 228; o th e r colored, 5.
3 T o ta l p o p u la tio n fo r 1910, in clu din g H y d e P a rk , annexed since 1910, 686,092; n a tiv e w h ite o f n a tiv e
parentage, 163,028; n a tiv e w h ite of foreign or m ixed parentage, 262,908; foreign-born w h ite , 245,164; Negro,
13,651; o th e r colored, 1,341.

Source: Bureau of the Census, Department of Commerce.




POPULATION OF PKINCIPAL CITIES
in

1920

Oy e r

5 0 ,0 0 0

N a tiv e w h ite , foreign
or m ixed pare n ta ge
N um ­
ber,
1910

N um ­
ber,
1920

24,197
3 1,939
12,13 8
12, 543
182, 53C 2 13 ,9 11
116, 548 155,155
5,585
5, 788
7 ,151
6,294
32, 336
47,355
17, 037
26, 602
49, 434
6 7 ,72G
74,244
69,283
1 ,8 2 0 ,14 1 2, 303,082
132, 350 166,807
10, 385
18,874
7,880
4 ,3 18
49,936
68,563
6, 399
7,948
39,595
5 9,140
18,209
28,042
57,285
50,179
20, 767
28,084
19, 936
19,964
496, 785 591,471
191, 483 213,465
19, 692
15, 054
51,009
69,631
2,242
2, 812
82, 354
99, 077
16, 561
24, 858
11,75 0
16,298
7,664
9 ,9 81
1,086
1,6 30
83, 687 110,792
15, 973
23, 641
12,999
18, 638
2 4,119
21,225
14,699
13, 758
246, 946 239,894
93, 398 102 ,198
34, 284
4 1,11 3
23, 765
33,854
8,549
17,746
153, 781 182,643
5 ,818
6,363
22, 324
3 1,858
55,431
59, 931
89,004
61,13 4
14, 659
20, 026
26,632
36,254
16, 725
22, 390
27,277
29, 230
13, 855
14, 893
28, 656
46, 604
8,243
8 ,005
46, 912
57,979
23,877
29,336
6, 857
11,83 7
9 ,164
9, 779
59,383
7 5,185
7 ,183
8 ,10 2
29, 209
40, 634
28,491
26,836
1,204
5 ,2 16
26,882
36,756
45,066
58,824
28,590
38,695
12, 630
14,720
6,383
7,550
25,926
30,000
19,694
26,235
54, 751
74,257
29,960
4 2,419
26,654 j 45,302

P er
cent,
1920

I

n h a b it a n t s—

Foreign-born w h ite
N um ­
ber,
1910

N um ­
ber,
1920

45

C o n tin u e d
C o lo re d 1

P er N u m ­ N u m ­ P er
b e r, cent,
cent, ber,
1920 1920
1920 1910

Sex, 1920
C it y
M a le

Fem ale

4 0.7
29,692
27,516 3 5.1
55
78 0 .1
37,583
4 0,801 M a n c h este r.
6,467
7 .7
5, 775 3 .6 52,515 61,238 3 7.7
7 9 ,11 6
83,235 M em p h is.
46. 8 111,4 5 6 110 ,0 68 2 4 .1 1,0 48 2,323 0 .5 228, 614 228, 533 M ilw a u k e e .
4 0 .8
85, 938
88,032 2 3.1 2, 736 4 ,2 17 1 .1
189, 215 191,3 67 M in n e a jjo lis.
9 .5
2 , 20a
2,006 3 .3 22, 784 23,923 3 9 .4
2 9,14 9
3 1,6 2 8 M o b ile .
5.3
2,993
2,387 2 .0 36, 533 35, 639 3 0 .1
56,004
62, 338 N a sh v ille.
42, 625
48, 689 40. 2 2,953 5,075 4 .2
3 9 .1
59,388
6 1,82 9 N ew B edford
44.8
18, 015
21, 230 3 5 .8
109
323 0 .5
28,457 N ew B rita in .
30, 859
4 1.7
42,784
45, 686 28. i: 3 ,561 4 ,721 2 .9
80,221
8 2,316 N ew H aven .
27,686
25.992 6 . 7 : 89, 672 101,303 2 6.2 189,026 198 ,193 N ew Orleans.
1 7 .9
41. C 1,927, 703 1, 991, 547 3 5 .4 97, 721 160, 585 2 .9 2,802,638 2 ,8 17 ,4 1 0 N ew York.®
4 0 ,2 110, 655 117,003 2 8.2 9,727 17, 301 4 .2 209, 200 205, 324 N ew a rk .
3 7 .2
12, 064
17, 886 35. 2
523 1 .0
2 7,113
23, 647 N iagara F alls.
275
6 .8 ' 3,564
6,587 5. 7 25, 099 43, 551 3 7.6
60, 018
55, 759 N orfolk .
3 1.7
38, 822
45,16 2 2 0 .9 8 ,2 18 12, 257 5 .7 111,9 54 104, 307 O akland.
46,640
8 .7
3 ,2 14
44, 655 O klahom a C ity
3, 477 3 .8 6, 712 8, 424 9 .2
3 0 .9
27, 068
35,381 18. 5 4 ,5 16 10, 555 5 .5
98,954
92, 647 O m aha.
28, 467
4 3 .9
26, 365 4 1.3
561
618 1 .0
3 1,8 4 0
32,001 Passaic.
4 2 .2
45, 398
4 5,145 33. 2 1, 631 1, 621 1 .2
67,248
68,627 P aterson .
4 3 .7
17, 956
21,024 3 2 .7
272
360 0 .6
3 1,15 8
33,090 P a w tu c k e t.
2 6 .2
8, 810
7,790 10 .2 1, 589 2 ,154 2 .8
37, 910
3 8,211 Peoria,
3 2.4 382, 578 397, 927 2 1 .8 85, 637 135, 599 7 .4 907, 633 S1G, 146 P hila de lph ia .
3 6.3 140,436 120, 266 2 0.4 25, 897 38,082 6 .5 296, 260 292, 083 P ittsb u rg h .
2 8.4
12,078
13,229 19. 1
382 0 .6
35,966 P o rtla n d , M e .
318
33,306
2 7 .0
4 7,114 18. 2 8,262 5,327 2 .1 13 2 ,115 126 ,173 P o rtla n d , Oreg.
43, 780
5 .2
1 ,1 1 5
1,543 2 .8 11,63 0 23, 288 4 2.8
28, 002
26, 3S5 P ortsm ou th .
4 1 .7
76,303
68, 951 2 9 .0 5,703 5,839 2. 5 1 15 ,15 4 122,441 P ro vid en ce.
12,509
4 2.4
16,19 9 2 7 .6
325 0 .6
27, 069 R acine.
118
31,52 4
8 ,8 12
1 5 .1
9, 553 8 .9
795
933 0 .9
53,198
54, 586 R eading.
4,085
6 .8
4,637 2 .7 46,749 54,093 3 1.5
91, 036 R ichm ond.
80, 631
3 .2
770
869 1 .7 7, 929 9, 343 18.4
25, 805 R oanoke.
25,037
3 7.5
58, 993
944 1,6 61 0 .6 145,494 150, 256 R ochester.
71, 321 24. 1
3 6.0
13, 828
17, 343 2 6.4
205
526 0 .8
3 2,10 1 R ockford .
33, 550
2 8.3
8,885
10,873 16. 5 2,991 3,7 01 5 .6
34,529
31, 379 Sacram en to.
3 9.0
374 0 .6
11, 605 18 .7
11,70 1
327
31,024
30,879 Sagin aw .
17 .7
8 ,1 13
39, 023 S t. Joseph.
6, 423 8. 2 4, 275 4,227 5 .4
38,916
3 1.0
126, 706 103, 239 13 .4 44, 541 70, 282 9 .1 383, 402 389, 495 S t. L ouis.
56,524
4 3.5
51,595 2 2 .0 3, 228 3, 527 1 .5 117,368 117 ,3 30 S t. P a u l.
19, 035
3 4 .8
19, 434 16 .5 1, 306 1, 329 1 .1
58,697
5 9,413 S a lt L a k e C ity .
17,407
2 1 .0
80, 782
36, 646 2 2 .7 10, 813 14,580 9 .0
80,597 S a n A n to n io .
2 3.8
7,366
36,773
13, 295 1 7 .8 1 ,1 13 2 ,128 2 .8
3 7,910 S a n Diego.
3 6.0 130, 874 140, 200 2 7 .7 16,898 16,654 3 .3 272, 703 233,973 S a n F rancisco
3,332
3,247 3 .9 33,280 39,222 4 7 .1
40, 511
4 2,741 S a v a n n a h .
7 .6
478 0 .5
35. 9
18, 631
20,490 2 3 .1
333
44,857
43,866 S c hen ecta d y.
4 3.5
28,568 2 0 .7
569 0 .4
3 5 ,112
70, 234 S c ra n to n .
579
67,549
2 8.2
60, 835
73,875 2 3 .4 9,441 12, 732 4 .0 167, 601 147 ,7 11 Se attle.
312 1,234 1 .7
10, 452
1 1,2 1 6 15. 7
37, 568
33, 659 Sioux C ity .
28. 1
20,751
2 4,182 2 6 .0
280
366 0 .4
48,741 Som e rville .
3 8.9
44,350
3 1.5
659 1,287 1 .8
13, 420
13,391 18.9
36, 214
34, 769 So u th B end.
2 8.0
21, 220
16, 826 1 6 .1
1,3 31 1,057 1 .0
52, 329
5 2,108 Spokane.
2 5.2
6,900
6, 255 10 .6 2,979 2,780 4 .7
28,696
30, 487 Sp ring field .
22,999
3 6.0
31, 250 2 4 .1 1, 539 2 ,8 15 2 .2
63, 722
65, 892 Sp ring field .
3 ,15 6
13 .2
2, 757 4 .5 4,945 7,0 41 1 1 .6
30, 503
30, 337 Sp ringfield .
3 3.8
30, 781
32, 321 18 .8 1,1 4 8 1,345 0 .8
85, 935
85, 782 S y rac u se .
3 0.3
21,463
20, 563 2 1 .2 1,9 22 2,409 2 .5
51, 601
45,364 T acom a.
2 2.9
9,896
10, 666 2 0 .7 8, 992 11,56 3 2 2.4
2 5,610 T am p a .
25,998
3,796
3,667 5 .5 2 ,6 11 3,661 5 .5
32, 853
14 .8
33,230 T erre H aute.
32,037
38,145 15 .7 1,930 5, 779 2 .4
125, 518 117 ,6 46 T oledo.
3 0.9
4 ,153
4,0 00 8 .0 4, 548 4,326 8 .6
16 .2
23, 918
26,104 T op ek a.
26, 310
30, 073 2 5 .2 2,6 17 4,387 3 .7
3 4 .1
60,639
58,650 T re n ton .
15,432
3 7.3
666
612 0 .8
33,076
11, 483 15 .9
38,937 T ro y .
412
2,025 2 .8 2 ,164 9 ,17 4 12 .7
7 .2
37,639
34,436 Tulsi*.
3 9 .0
392 0 .4
21,308
23,257 2 4 .7
360
45,802
48,354 U tica.
13 .4
24,351
28,548 6 .5 94,941 110 ,7 11 2 5.3 203,543 234,028 W a s h ., D . C J
29, 894 3 2 .6
815 1,004 1 .1
4 2.2
25,498
47,430
44,285 W a te r b u ry .
2 6.2
5, 418
5, 796 10 .3 1,208 1,633 2 .9
27,436
28,772 W h eelin g.
1 0 .5
2,855
3 ,0 21 4 .2 2,474 3 ,594 5 .0
35,659
36,558 W ic h ita .
4 0 .6
557 0 .8
16,078
14, 567 19 .7
678
36,339
37,494 W ilk es-B a rre .
2 3.8
13, 678
16, 279 14 .8 9 ,102 10, 786 9 .8
56,180
53,988 W ilm in g ton .
4 1 .3
48,492
53,418 2 9 .7 1, 322 1,363 0 .8
89,586
9 0,16 8 W orce ste r.
26, 590
49,019
4 2 .3
25,700 2 5 .7 1,6 13 1,9 98 2 .0
5 1,16 6 Y on k ers.
3 4 .2
24,860
33,834 2 5 .6 1,957 6,763 5 .1
70, 770
6 1,588 Y ou n g stow n .

* P o p u la tio n o f to w n , in clu d in g c ity ; to w n a n d c ity n o t retu rn e d sep a rately.
* P o p u la tio n sh o w n is fo r N ew Y o rk C it y as n ow constituted.
6 T o ta l p op u la tion for 1910, including S o u th O m aha, annexed since 19 10,15 0 ,3 55 ; n a tiv e w h ite of n a tiv e
parentage, 6 1,416; n a tiv e w h ite o f foreign or m ixed parentage, 48,623; foreign-born w h ite , 34,902; N egro,
5,143; o th e r colored, 271.
* P o p u la tio n sh o w n is fo r D is tric t o f C o lu m b ia, w ith w h ich th e c ity is n ow coextensive,




46

POPULATION ENGAGED IN GAINFUL OCCUPATIONS

No. 39.— PERSONS ENGAGED IN GAINFUL OCCUPATIONS: B y S e x and A ge
[N ote .— O w in g to change in th e d ate of e nu m eratio n fro m A p r il to J a n u a r y a n d to changes in th e w ord ing
of th e in stru c tio n s, th e n u m b e r o f person s, esp e cia lly w o m e n a n d c h ild re n , re p o rte d as fa rm lab orers
w a s m u ch less in 1920 th a n w o u ld h a v e b een th e case i f th e 1910 m etho d h a d been fo llow e d . T h e ineom p a r a b ility in th is la rg e occupation a ffects m a te ria lly th e figures for th e a g ric u ltu ra l gro up a s a w h ole
a n d e v e n th e aggregate fo r a ll occupations com bin ed. F o r discussion see C e nsus o f 1920, V o l. I V , p p .
12 to 14. A ll d a ta in T a b le s 39 to 43 re la te to C o n tin e n ta l U n ite d States]
M ales, 10 y ea rs a nd ov er

F em ales, 10 y e a rs a n d o v e r

In gainful occu­
pations

C ensus y e a r and age period

In g ain fu l occu­
p ation s

T o ta l
n um b e r

T o ta l
n um b e r
N um ber

P er
cent

N u m b er

P er
cent

1910
10 y e a rs and over..............................

37,027, 558

3 0,09 1,5 64

8 1.3

84,552, 713

8,075, 772

2 3.4

10 to 13 y e a rs.................... ........... .................
14 a n d 15 y e a rs ............................ .................
1 6 t o 20 y e a rs .......................................... .
21 to 44 y e a rs 1................... . .............. —
45 y e a rs and o v e r..................... ...................

3, 665, 779
1, 798, 449
4 ,5 6 4 ,17 9
17,849,843
9 ,149, 308

609, 030
744,109
3 ,6 15 ,6 2 3
17,262, 209
7,860,593

1 6 .6
4 1.4
7 9 .2
9 6 .7
8 5 .9

3,593, 239
1,770, 898
4 ,6 32 ,82 1
16,331, 449
8,2 24 ,30 5

286,946
3 50 ,140
1,8 4 7 ,6 0 0
4,302, 969
1 ,2 8 8 ,11 7

8 .0
1 9 .8
3 9 .9
2 6 .3
1 5 .7

10 y e a rs and o v e r . .. ...................... .

4 2,289,969

3 3,064,737

78.2

40,44 9,3 48

8 ,5 4 9 ,5 11

2 1 .1

10 to 13 y e a r s ............................... ..............
14 a n d 15 y e a rs .......................... .............. .
16 a n d 17 y e a r s ., ...................... ..................
18 a n d 19 y e a rs .............................................
2 0 to 24 y e a rs ...................................
25 to 44 y e a rs _____ ___________________
45tO 64 y e a rs ..................................... ...
65 y e a rs a n d o v e r.........................................
A g e u n k n o w n .,............................................

4, 336,009
1,958, 976
1 , 902, 867
1, 845, 246
4, 527, 045
16, 028, 920
9, 114 ,9 60
2,4 83 ,07 1
92,875

258, 259
455, 989
1,103, 456
1,4 43 ,96 8
4 ,1 2 1 , 392
15, 579, 586
8 ,5 5 2 ,17 5
1,4 9 2 ,8 3 7
57,075

6. 0
23.3
58.0
78.3
9 1 .0
9 7 .2
9 3 .8
6 0 .1
6 1.5

4,258, 863
1,948, 734
1 , 925,264
1,8 95 ,73 4
4,749, 976
15,249, 602
7 ,915, 205
2 ,4 5 0 ,14 4
55,824

119 ,8 04
226, 806
6 09 ,192
802, 235
1,8 0 9 ,0 7 5
3,4 17 , 373
1,3 5 2 ,4 7 9
196, 900
15,647

2 .8
1 1 .6
3 1 .6
4 2 .3
3 8 .1
2 2 .4
1 7 .1
8 .0
2 8.0

1920

i Includes persons of u n k n o w n age.

No. 4 0.— PERSONS ENGAGED IN GAINFUL OCCUPATIONS: B y S e x , A g e ,
a n d P r i n c i p a l , C l a s s e s , 19 2 0
N ote .—P er cents represent th e prop ortion w h ich persons em ployed form o f th e to ta l n u m b e r o f p e r­
sons of th e specified class a n d age. See h e a d n o te , T a b le 39]
N a tiv e w h ite n a tiv e p arentage

N a tiv e w h ite -fo r­
eign or m ixed
parentage

F oreign-born
w h ite

N egro

Sex a n d age periods

M ale............................

N um ber

P er
cent

N um ber

16, 788, 663

012

P er
cent

N um ber

P er
cent

N um ber

F er
cen t

7 5 .1

6,237,

7 5.2

6,827 ,09 7

8 9.3

3,252, 862

8 1 .1

605
639
005
4S1
446
5 12
668
456
856

5 .5
2 0 .6
5 3 .2
7 5 .3
8 9 .9
9 7 .0
9 3 .9
6 0 .9
5 2 .5

13, 150
1 .2
94, 260 . 20. 7
6 2 .8
279, 938
341, 770
81. 0
925, 130
91. 2
2,910, 176
96. 9
9 2 .6
1,508, 153
160, 123
6 3 .1
4 ,3 1 2
7 3.9

3 ,2 6 9
19,65 7
72,461
1 02 ,8 14
4 35,548
3,484, 701
2 ,1 4 3 ,4 3 3
355,075
11,0 3 9

2.6

24. 7
7 1.6
8 7 .3
9 5 .3
9 8 .1
93. 5
52. 3
8 0 .4

96, 470
95, 407
140, 568
171, 209
455, 308
1,376, 666
767, 459
139, 476
10, 299

1 9 .5
42, 4
6 8 .2
8 3 .8
9 3 .5
9 7 .3
9 7 .2
8 0 .2
7 6.2

F em a le ____________

3, 7S8, 329

17.2

2,11 0 , 454

2 4 .8

1 ,1 18 ,4 6 3

18.4

1,5 71, 289

3 8 .9

lO to 13 y e a rs — ...........
14 a n d 15 y e a rs ____ ______
16 a n d 17 y e a rs _________
1 8 a n d 1 9 y e a rs ....................
20 t o 24 y e a r s .......................
25 to 4 4 y e a rs ........................
4 5 t o 64 y e a rs ........................
65 y e a rs a n d o v e r.............
A g e u n k n o w n ......................

48, 437
88, 495
264, 121
378, 393
855, 946
1, 439, 349
558, 202
93, 033
7, 353

1 .9
7 .6
2 3 .2
3 4 .4
3 2 .5
1 8 .4
1 4 .4
6 .8
2 2 .0

356
294
981
41.5
017
177
734
686
794

0 .4
1 3 .9
45. 3
5 7 .6
4 8 .8
2 4 .6
1 6 .7
8 .3
3 3 ,2

1 ,6 0 1
1 4,265
56,929
72,237
177 ,0 30
606,267
250,084
3 9,453
1 ,6 9 7

1 .2
1 7 .7
5 4 .9
5 8 .6
3 7 .7
1 8 .6
1 3 .9
5 .9
2 6 .0

64, 982
60, 372
83, 549
102, 238
252, 417
689, 933
269, 955
43, 096
4* 747

1 3 .1
2 5 .5
3 7 .2
4 3 .7
4 4 .5
4 5 .2
4 5 .7
27. 1
4 7 .5

10 to 13 y e a rs ................ .......
14 a n d 15 y e a r s ................
16 a n d 17 y e a rs ....... ............
1 8 a n d 19 y e a rs __________
2 0 t o 2 4 y e a & ____________
2 5 to 44 y e a rs ........................
45 to 64 y e a rs ____________
65 y e a rs a n d o v e r.......... ..
A g e u n k n o w n ......................

144,
245,
608,
823,
2, 289,
7, 726,
4, 088,
831,
30,

4,
63,
203,
248,
521,
774,
271,
21,
1,

Source of Tables 39 and 40: Bureau of the Census, Department of Commerce.



POPULATION----OCCUPATIONS

47

No. 4 1 . — PERSONS 1 0 YEARS OF AGE AND OVER IN EACH GENERAL DIVI­
SION OF OCCUPATIONS
[N ote .—See h ead n o te, T a b le 39]
M a le s

B o th sexes

F em ales

C lass of occupation
192 0

1910

19*20

1910

4 1,6 14 ,2 4 3

30,091, 564

33,064, 737

8,075, 772

8 ,5 4 9 ,5 1 1

19 1 0

All occupations........ ...... 3 8,18 7,3 36
A g ric u ltu re , fo re stry , an d
a nim a l h u s b a n d ry .................
E x tra c tio n o f m in e ra ls................
M a n u fa c tu rin g a n d m ec h an i­
c a l in d u s trie s _______________
T ra n s p o r ta tio n ........ ...................
T ra d e ______________ _______
P u b lic serv ice (n o t elsew here
classified) ------- ------- -------P rotessional se rv ic e — ..............
D om estic a nd person al s erv ice .
C lerical o c c u p a tio n s ..................

192 0

1 12,65 9,0 82
i 965,169

1 0 ,9 5 3 ,15 8 U 0 ,8 5 1 ,5 8 1
i 964,075
1,0 90 ,22 3

9 ,8 69 ,93 0
1,0 87 ,35 9

1,8 87 , 501
1,0 9 4

1,0 8 4 ,12 8
2 ,60'i

U 0 , 628,731
1 2 ,6 3 7 ,4 2 0
3 ,6 14 ,6 7 0

1 2 ,8 18 ,5 2 4
3 ,0 63 ,58 2
4,2 42 ,97 9

i 8 ,8 0 8 ,16 1
l 2, 530, 795
3 ,1 4 6 ,5 8 2

10,8 8 8 ,18 3
2,8 50 ,52 8
3f 5 75,187

i 1,8 2 0 ,5 7 0
i 106, 625
4 68,088

1,930,341
213 ,0 54
667,792

459,291
1 1,6 9 3 ,3 6 1
i 3, 772, 559
1,7 37 ,05 3

770,460
2 ,1 4 3 ,8 8 9
3 ,4 04 ,89 2
3 ,1 2 6 ,5 4 1

445, 733
1 959, 470
i 1,2 41, 338
1 ,1 4 3 ,8 2 9

748,666
1 ,1 2 7 ,3 9 1
1, 217,968
1,7 00 ,42 5

13,558
i 7 33,891
i 2,5 31, 221
5 93,224

21,794
1,0 16 ,4 9 8
2 ,186 ,92 4
1 ,4 2 6 ,11 6

100 .0

100.0

100.0

100 .0

100 .0

100.0

3 3.2
2 .5

2 6.3
2 .6

3 6 .1
3 .2

2 9 .8
3 .3

2 2 .4

2 7.8
6 .9
9 .5

3 0.8
7 .4
1 0 .2

29,3
8 .4
10, 5

3 2 .9
8 .6
1 0 .8

2 2 .5
1 .3
5. C

2 2.6
2. o
7 .8

1 .2
4 .4
9 .9
4 .6

1 .9
5 .2
8. 2
7. 5

1 .5
3 .2
4. 1
3 .8

2 .3
3 .4
3 .7
5 .1

0 .2
9 .1
3 1 .3
7 .3

0 .3
1 1 .9
25. 6
16. 7

P er cent of total_______
A g ricu ltu re , ' fo re s try ,
a nd
a n im a l h u s b a n d r y ..... .........
E xtra ction o f m inerals
M an u fa c tu rin g a n d m ec h an i­
cal in d u strie s.........................
T ra n sp o rta tio n _____ ______ . .
T ra d e.................. ........... ...........
P u b lic s erv ice (n o t elsew here
cla ssified )....................................
Professional serv ice___________
D om estic and p erson al se rv ic e .
C lerical occupations....................

i F igures corrected to conform to 1920 classification.

(5)

12. 7

(*)

J Less th a n on e-ten th of 1 p er cent.

No. 4 2 . — NUMBER ENGAGED IN EACH GENERAL DIVISION OF OCCUPATIONS:
By Sex
[N o te .—F or to ta ls of a ll ages see T ab le 41.

and

A

ge,

1920

A few persons of u n k n o w n age are o m itted .
T ab le 39]

See headnote,

A ge groups—
C lass of occupation

10 to 13 14 and 16 a n d 17 18 a nd 19
y e a rs 15 years
y e a rs
y ea rs

20 to 24
y ears

MALE
A ll occupations____ 258,259 455,989 1,10 3 ,4 5 8 1,4 43 ,98 8 '4 ,12 1,3 8 2
A g ricu ltu re, forestry, and
a nim a l h u s b a n d ry .......... 221,409 237, 829
E xtra ction o f m in e ra ls___
598
6,447
M a n u fa c tu rin g a n d m e­
chan ical in d u s trie s ___
6 ,737 97, 598
1,6 82 13,935
T ra n sp o rta tio n — _____
T ra d e ------ -------- ------------- 1 6 ,3 6 9 32,865
P u b lic serv ice (n o t else­
w h ere classified)........—
136
949
1,654
Professional serv ice ............
325
D om estic a n d p erson al
s e rv ic e ________ ________ 4 ,880 11,2 0 2
6 ,123 53,510
C lerical occupations..........
FEMALE
All occupations....... 119,804 228,806
A g ricu ltu re, fo restry, and
a n im a l h u s b a n d ry _____ 107, 549
E x tra ctio n o f mineraLs___
49
M a n u fa c tu rin g a n d m e ­
ch a n ica l in d u s trie s ____
2,7 36
T ra n sp o rta tio n __________
217
844
T ra d e ___________ ______
P u b lic se rv ic e (n o t else­
17
w h ere classified) -------296
Professional s e r v ic e -------D om estic a n d p e rso n a l
serv ice ................................. 7,292
804
C le ric a l occupations........ ..

25 to 44
y ea rs

65 y ea rs
and over

15, 579,586 8, 552,175 1,492, 837

396, 484
42,906

457, 588 1,13 4 ,6 4 9
54,024
143, 920

3 ,9 6 6 ,11 6 2,783, 518
577,472
236,137

662,016
22,356

366, 215
60, 989
79, 620

475,401 1,395, 784
404,352
120, 285
372, 471
104,222

5 ,4 6 1,4 2 5 2,685, 503
6 6 1,3 3 1
1, 503,895
1,7 9 9 ,0 4 1 1,0 20 ,49 8

378,673
76,619
144, 500

10,833
6,774

50,993
17,792

114 ,9 3 1
106,632

306,491
605, 682

2 14 ,15 6
328,893

4 7,415
5 8,614

24,338
116, 247

3 2,940
130,723

112 ,7 16
335,937

603,619
755,845

357, 849
264, 285

66,685
35,929

009,182

802,235 1, 809,075

3 ,4 17 ,8 7 3

1 ,3 52 ,47 9

190,800

2 19 ,3 02
405

64,3GS
65

80, 522
97

81, 427
304

71,497
299

130,790
510

337,087
1 ,1 2 5

78,266
3,078
13,290

2 21,2 98
27,396
55,042

2 14 ,3 40
39,966
67,744

382,765
70, 702
138 ,9 15

730,250
63,266
291,658

2 71,047
7,6 60
9 1,72 5

26,986
547
7,403

28
1 ,1 9 0

94
11,4 4 9

547
69,450

2,929
298,827

12,09 6
490,894

5, 554
130, 500

471
10,976

30,632
19,70 3

8 8,14 8
124, 034

118, 729
219,663

302, 226
4 8 1 ,4 11

972,489
518, 508

568,448
57,338

9 3,135
2 ,955

Source of Tables 41 and 42: Bureau of tbe Census, Department of Commerce.




45 to 64
y ea rs

POPULATION---- OCCUPATIONS

48

No. 4 3 . — PERSONS 10 YEARS OF AGE AND OVER ENGAGED IN EACH SPECI­
FIED OCCUPATION: 19 2 0

O ccupation

T o ta l

M a le

F em ale

N a tiv e
w h ite

Foreignborn
w h ite

Negro

A il o c cu p a tio n s..-------- ---------------- 4 1,6 14 ,2 4 8 33,064,737 8, 649,511 28,869,463 7, 746,460

4, 824,151

A g ricu ltu re, forestry, and anim al
h u s b a n d ry .------- ----------------------- 10, 053,158

2,178 ,88 8

7, 766, m

931,561

D a iry farm ers, farm ers, and stock raisers 6, 201,261 5,947,425
D a iry farm , farm , a n d sto ck farm la ­
borers . . .............. ............. ..................... 4, 041,627 3, 248, 712
D a iry farm , farm , garden, o rchard , etc.,
9 3 ,0 4 8 ’
78,708
fo re m e n ....................... . ...............................
52,457
52,836
F ish erm en and o y s te rm e n .......................
F oresters, forest rang ers, a n d tim b e r
3,653
3 ,6 5 1
c ru is e rs .................... . ..............................
G a rde n ers, florists, fr u it grow ers, and
___
169,399
16 0 ,116
n u rs e ry m e n . . ..............
G a rde n , greenhouse, orc ha rd , an d n u r­
137,010
127,589
sery lab o re rs----------------------- ------------L u m b e rm e n , ra ftsm en , a n d w oodchop205, 315
205,036
p e r s . ....... ................... ................. ...............
O w ners and m anagers o f log an d tim ­
8,397
b er cam ps
. . . ........................................
8 ,4 10
P o u ltry raisers a n d p o u ltry -y a rd la ­
18, 715
15, 379
b o re rs _______ ____________ _ ____ . .
21,88 4
21,56 0
A ll other p u r s u its .........................................

9,869,030 1,0 84 ,12 8
253,836

4 , 694, 494

555,047

925,192

792,915

2, 602, 069

217,643

1,1 9 2 ,5 0 4

14,340
379

80, 389
32,763

9 ,1 4 1
12 ,8 11

3 ,1 0 2
5,765

13
3,336
324

2

3, 254

379

1

9,2 83

118 ,8 14

37,709

6 ,8 13

9,4 21

70,697

38,834

18,294

279

125,442

51,344

25,487

6,979

1,268

122

14,016
17, 340

4 ,232
3 ,153

363
1,2 4 5

Extraction of m in e ra ls.......................

1,090,223

1,087,359

2,864

637,934

377,138

73,229

F orem en, overseers, and inspectors.........
O perators, officials, a n d m a n a g e rs ...
C o al m ine o p e ra tiv e s ................. . .............
C op per m ine o p e ra tiv e s.............. ............. .
G o ld a nd s ilv e r m ine o p e r a tiv e s ............
Iro n m ine o p e ra tiv e s ... ..........................
L ead a n d zinc m ine o p e ra tiv e s .................
O ther and n ot specified m ine o p erativ es.
Q u arry o p erativ es_______ ______________
Oil and gas w e ll o p e ra tiv es........................
S a lt w e ll an d w orks o p e ra tiv e s ___ _____

36,931
34, 325
733,936
36,054
32, 700
38,704
20, 798
20,591
4 5,16 2
85,550
5 ,472

36,923
34,143
732,441
35, 918
32,666
38,605
20, 749
20,533
45, 084
85, 303
4, 994

8
182
1,4 95
136
34
99
49
58
78
247
478

27, 607
30, 322
399,743
1 3 ,116
20,232
9,289
17,280
12,097
2 4 ,11 2
81,22 3
2 ,9 13

8,702
3,939
278,615
22,643
1 2 ,113
24,065
3,220
4,460
14,675
2,508
2, 198

598
26
54,597
73
86
5,344
280
3,976
6, 326
1,7 0 3
220

8 ,2 74,827 3,634,249

886,810

M anufacturing a n d m ech an ical
in d u strie s....................... ....... ......... 12, 818, 524 10,88 8,183 1, 930,341
A p p re n tic es to build ing an d h an d
tra d e s ................... ..................... .................
A pprentices to d ressm akers an d m illi­
ners _______________ ________
____
A p p re n tic es, o th e r__________ ___________
B a k ers................ .............. .......................... ..
B la ck sm ith s, forgem en, a n d h am m e r­
m en . ...................... .................. ........... .......
Boiler m a k e rs__________________________
B ric k and stone m a so n s.. . ................ .
B u ild ers an d b u ild in g c on tra c to rs_____
C a b in e tm a k e rs ..............................................
C arp en ters_______ _____________________
C om positors, lin o ty p e rs, a n d ty p e s e t­
____
te rs . _____ __________________
C oopers_____ __________________________
D ressm akers a n d seam stresses (n ot in
factory)
..................... _......... ...............
D y e rs . .
........................................ .............
E lectricians .................
......... ...........
E lec tro typ ers, ste reotyp e rs, a n d lith og ­
r a p h e rs ......... ............. .............. ... ...............
E ngineers
(sta tio n a ry ),
cranem en,
h oistm en, etc...............................................
E n g ra v e rs ........................................ ........... ..
F ilers, g rinders, buffers, a n d polishers
(m e ta l)_________ _____________________
F irem en (except l o c o m o t iv e and Are
d ep a rtm en t) ________ _________ ____
F orem en an d overseers (m anufacturing)
F urn acem en , sm elterm en ,
heaters,
pourers, e t c . . ..............................................
G lass b lo w ers..................................................
Jew ele rs, w a tc h m a k e rs, goldsm iths,
a n d silv e rsm ith s- - .................................. -




73,953

73,897

66

6 6,100

6,557

1,2 67

4,326
65,898
97,940

17
60,532
93,347

4,309
5,366
4 ,593

3,459
58,839
4 1,00 2

657
6,158
53, 606

204
855
3 ,164

221,421
74, OSS
131,264
90,109
4 5,511
887,3 79

2 21,416
74,088
131,257
90,030
45, 503

5

887,208

7
79
8
171

154,820
5 5,15 0
73, 592
68,708
20, 818
6 31,178

57,500
17,492
47, 005
19, 922
24, 207
221,303

8 ,886
1 ,3 9 8
10,609
1,4 54
456
34,243

140,165
19,066

128,859
19,061

11,30 6
5

117,632
10, 536

20,833
6,333

1,5 40
2 ,1 9 1

235,855
15,10 9
212,964

336
14,978
212,945

2 35,519
131
19

170,849
6 ,158
186,190

37,707
8,645
25,362

26,973
298
1,3 42

13,716

13,530

186

1 1,12 8

2,507

78

279,984
15,053

279,940
14,492

44
561

220, 099
11, 667

53,279
3,337

6,353
45

59,785

57,315

2,470

37,602

21,235

936

143,875
307,413

143,862
277,242

13 '
3 0,17 1

75, 202
237,725

45,293
66, 226

2 3,153
3,287

40,806

9 ,14 4

40,800
9,0 55

6
89

2 3,210
7 ,16 1

14,333
1,9 37

3,236
45

39,592

3 7,914

1,678

25,788

13 ,15 1

528

POPULATION----OCCUPATIONS
No.

49

3.— P ersons 10 Y ears of A ge and O ver E ngaged in
fied O ccupation : 1920—Continued
O ccupation

M anufacturing a n d m ech an ical
in d u s trie s — C o n tin ued .
L aborers (n. o. s.1) :
B u ild in g , general, an d n o t specified
lab ore rs........................ _...........................
C h e m ica l a n d allied in d u strie s.............
F e rtiliz e r factories.................................
P a in t and v a rn ish factories _ . . ,
P o w d e r, c artrid g e, d yn a m ite, fuse,
a nd fire w o rks factories_____ ___
Soap f a c t o r i e s . - . ..................................
O ther chem ical factories—........ .........
C ig a r an d tobacco factories........ ...........
C la y , glass, and stone in d u strie s_____
B ric k , tile, and te rra-c o tta factories.
G lass factories.........................................
L im e, cem ent, an d artific ial stone
factories____________ ___________
M a rb le a n d stone y a r d s ......................
P o tte rie s.................................. ........... ..
C loth in g in d u strie s........ ...........................
C orset factories____________ ______
G love factories —..................................
H a t factories (felt) _ ..............................
S h irt, co llar, a n d c u fi factories____
S u it, coat, clo ak , a n d o v e ra ll facto rie s......................................................
O ther clothing factories.......................

N a tiv e
w h ite

E ach S peci ­
Foreignb orn
w h ite

T ota l

M a le

623, 203

608,07#
70,994
12,808
4,677
7,821

15,12 8

332,996

151,16 5

134,828

3 ,295
135
164
646

29,135
1,6 24
2,308
5 ,165

27,487
1,6 88
2 ,0 12
2,407

17,486
9 ,6 15
518
879

4,346
4 1,342
2 1,295
120,215
48,099
26,461

369
1 ,9 8 1
13,862
4 ,329
537
2 ,476

2 ,15 6
17,882
11, 720
69, 991
25, 575
18, 563

2 ,220
19,16 0

338
6 ,13 6

35,15 7
124,544
48, 636
28,937

2,087

21,33 4

35,698
12,940
6,859

18, 753
10,094
3,503

30, 051
5, 084
11, 836
12,776
771
1,7 57
989
2,7 08

29,884
5,061
10,710
6 ,4 14
194
899
825
1 ,3 17

167
23
1 ,1 2 6
6,362
577
858
164
1 ,3 9 1

14,450
2 ,871
8, 532
8 ,492
558
1,450
534
2 ,0 18

11,62 9
1,6 15
2,655
2 ,847
210
284
421
358

3 ,9 17
597
642

' 1,7 6 5
1,6 07
16,13 8
1,4 46

2 ,2 18
1, 714

844
730

917
122

81, 813
4, 631

47,948
2,535

27,730
1,13 9

1,0 16
2 ,18 6
1,0 3 9
138
3 ,3 15
4 ,1 1 2
319
2,567
158
107
12, 591
117
2,467

12, 217
3,984
2 ,774
12,19 0
8 ,12 1
22, 219
6,898
8,779
1, 480
35, 365
294,139
5, 784
37,804

2,564
1,8 9 6
1,0 0 8
3,353
3 ,3 11
22, 522
7,024
3,7 35
252
14, 877
328,800
4 ,8 12
39,031

397
699
1,4 5 3
2,564
913
14,680
1,749
4 ,13 6
150
13, 223
105,641
809
6,430

2 ,282
363
279
223
5,873
987
5 ,1 16
871
1 ,1 7 9
55
377
68

82,815
25,723
28,828
6,693
86, 094
20,398
30,202
5 ,614
2 ,219
3,0 19
2,068
4 ,6 31

133,440
18,697
22,821
1,8 32
77, 319
30,848
33,379
11,80 2
866
7,346
1,483
3,666

42, 445
8,958
17,14 9
1 ,2 9 1
16 ,12 1
12,438
3,996
1,065
23
377
92
615

74,289
12, 943
4,841
8,467
4 ,7 15
43,323

3, 984
2, 567

2 ,2 19
960

F ood in d u strie s—......................................
B a k e r ie s ..................... ............. ...............
B u tte r, cheese, a n d condensed m ilk
factories— ...................... ............... .
C a n d y factories
________ ____
F ish curing a n d p a c k in g -- .................
F lo u r and g rain m ills ...... ....................
F ru it an d veg etab le canning, e t c .. .
Slau g h ter a n d p ackin g houses_____
Sugar factories an d refineries______
O ther food fa c to rie s .-____ _________
H arness and sadd le in d u strie s_______
I le lp e rs in b uild ing a n d h an d tra d e s ..
Iro n and ste el in d u strie s.... .....................
A g ric u ltu ra l im p le m e n t fa c to r ie s ...
A u to m o bile factories....... .....................
B la st furnaces a n d steel rolling
m ills 2_._.............................. .................
C a r and ra ilro a d sh op s____________
Sh ip an d b oa t b u ild in g ........................
W agon and carriage factories............
O ther iron a n d ste e l factories *..........
N o t specified m e ta l in d u strie s........
O th er m e ta l in d u s trie s ________ ______
B rass m ills .. ................ ...........................
C lock and w a tc h factories..................
C op p er fa c tories___ ________________
G o ld , s ilv er, a n d je w e lry fa c to ries ..
Lead an d zinc factories____________
T in w a re , enam elw are, e tc., fac­
tories.......... .............................. ........
O ther m eta l factories______________

159, 535
8 ,3 15

143,397
6,869

15,19 0
6,584
6,3 00
18,12 1
13,058
59, 548
15, 733
16, 686

14,17 4
4,398
5,261
17,983
9,743
55,436
15, 414
14,119

1,8 85
63, 519
729, 613
11, 409
83,34 1

1,7 27
63,412
717,022
11, 292
80,874

258, 830
53,643
69,196
9 ,8 17
179, 607
63, 770

256,548
53,280
68,917
9,594
173, 734
62, 783
62,771
17,614
1,929
10,908
3,316
8,859

L u m b e r and fu rn itu re in d u strie s........
F u rn itu re fa ctories................................
P ian o a n d organ fa c tories...................
S a w a n d p lan ing m ills *......................
O ther w oo dw o rk ing fa c tories.............

67,887
18,485
3, 108
10,963
3, 693
8, 927

F em ale

„

N egro

1,4 07
3
21
34
310

2 ,16 9
397

10, 460
2 ,1 9 1

6 ,2 15
2 ,0 0 1

919
905

320, 613
35, 272
5,321
245, 683
34,337

15,436
4,709
309,874
32,600
4,596
241,334
3 1,344

10,739
2 ,672
725
4 ,349
2,993

170, 246
2 4,100
3 ,15 8
121, 537
2 1,45 1

40,963
8 ,5 50
2 ,0 11
25,077
5,325

P ap e r and p u lp m ills................... ...........
P rin tin g a n d p u b lish in g ..........................
Shoe fa c tories. _ ______ ________________
T an n eries........................ .............................

52,263
11, 436
19,210
27,480

49,786
8,886
14,194
26,703

2,4 77
2,650
5,0 16
777

3 1,947
7,926
14,090
12, 487

17,293
2,250
4,775
12,466

106, 276
2,600
151
96,039
7,4 86
2,926
1,2 4 4
344
2,503

T ex tile in d u s trie s —
C a rp et m ills.............................................
C o tto n m ills................... .............. .........
K n ittin g m ills.........................................
L ace a n d em b roid ery m ills ................
Se e p . 55 fo r fo otn otes.

3, 953
76, 315
11, 943
944

3,378
59,646
6,603
677

575
16,669
5,340
267

1,952
47,537
9 ,1 1 5
578

1,922
15,954
1,8 69
341

79
12,816
957
25

95598°— s

a

1925------ 5




17, 605
5 ,10 6

POPULATION---- OCCUPATION S

50

No. 4 3 .— P ersons 10 Y ears op A ge and O ver E ngaged
fied O ccupation : 1920— Continued
O ccupation

M anu factu rin g a n d m ech an ical
in d u s trie s — C o n tin u e d .
!
L a b o re rs—C o n tin u e d .
T ex tile in d u strie s—C o n tin u e d .
S ilk m ills _____________________ _____
T extile dyein g, finishing, and p rin t­
ing m ills _________________________
W oolen a n d w o rste d m ills_________
O ther te x tile m ills .-................ .............
O th er in d u strie s____- ......... ....................
B room a n d b ru sh fa c to rie s................
B u tto n factories____ _______________
E lectric lig h t and p ow er p la n ts ____
E lectrical s u p p ly factories..................
G as w o r k s . . ...........................................
L e a th e r b e lt, le a th e r case, e tc ., facto rie s ...____ _____________ ________
L iq u o r a n d beverage in d u strie s____
P aper-box factories............
P etro le u m refineries_________ _____
R u b b e r fa c to rie s.................................. .
S tra w factories .................... ...................
O ther a n d n o t specified i n d u s trie s ..
L oom fixe rs.................... ................................
M a ch in ists, m illw rig h ts, an d toolm akers.......... ........... ......................... .........
M a ch in ists-------------------- ------------------M illw rig h ts ______ ___________________
T oolm ak ers a n d d ie sette rs and
s in k e rs______ ______________________
M anag ers and su perinten d en ts (m an u ­
facturing) .....................................................
M a n u fa c tu re rs a n d officials.......................
M echanics (n. o. s .1) ....................................
M ille rs (grain, flour, feed, e tc .)................
M illin e rs a n d m illin e ry dealers................
M o ld e rs, founders, a n d casters (m e ta l).
O ilers o f m a c h in e r y ........ ......... .................
P ain te rs, glaziers, a n d va rn ish e rs
(b uild ing )----------- -----------------------------P a in te rs, glaziers, enam elers, e tc . (fac­
to ry ) ...............................................................
P ap e r h angers_______________ __________
P a tte rn and m odel m a k e rs.......... .............
P la ste rers a n d cem ent finishers . ...........
P lu m b ers a n d gas a n d steam fit te r s ___
P ressm en a n d p la te p rin ters (p rin tin g ).
R ollers an d ro ll han d s (m etal)_________
R oofers a n d s la te rs ________ ____________
S a w y e rs........................................................
Se m isk illed o p e ra tiv es (n. o. s .1) :
C h e m ica l a n d allied in d u s trie s . ..........
F ertilize r fa c tories_________________
P a in t an d va rn ish factories________
P ow d er, c artrid g e, d yn a m ite, fuse,
and firew o rks fa c to rie s.....................
!
Soap fa c to rie s.........................
O th er chem ical factories.......................i
C igar a n d tobacco factories..................... ■
C la y , glass, a n d s to n e in d u s trie s .........
B ric k , tile , a n d te rra -c o tta fa c tories.
G lass fa c tories___________ _________
L im e, cem ent, a n d artificial-ston e
factories............ .....................................
M a rb le a n d sto n e y a rd s ......................
P o tterie s.......................... .........................
C lo th in g i n du stries...................................
C o rset f actories.....................................
G lo v e fa c to r ie s ................ .....................
E a t factories ( fe lt)................................
S h irt, collar, a n d c uff fa c tories........ .
S u it, coat, clo ak , a n d o v e ra ll fa c ­
to rie s............................ ............... .........
O th e r cloth ing factories.......................

See p. 55 for footnotes.




T o ta l

M a le

in

N a tiv e
w h ite

F em ale

E ach S peci­

F oreignborn
w h ite

N egro

A , 080

7, 350

2,730

6,728

3,075

277

10,605
22,227
17,243

9,885
18,238
14,564

5,357
10,056
8,5 27

4 ,7 13
1 1,8 1 1
6 ,673

2 ,023

463,891
2 ,800
1,407
15,417
26,789
18,845

426,398
2,407
1,0 93
15,255
23, 562
18,787

720
3,989
2,679
37,493
393
314
162
3,227
58

220,551
1 ,9 7 1
838
9 ,3 64
13,894
7,576

156,430
560
534
3 ,790
11,62 5
7,972

86,284
244
35
2,243
1,2 47
3,288

3,578
10,530
3 ,384
31,79 5
51,467
577
297,302

3,274
10,295
2 ,4 01
31,56 6
47, 515
513
269,730

304
235
983
229
3 ,952
64
27,572

1,427
5 ,0 41
2 ,3 19
16 ,16 0
28,782
293
132,886

1,8 97
3,898
916
10, 826
20, 856
254
93,302

'

531
339

254
1,5 86 ‘
148
4,767
1 ,8 17
30
70, 625

15,96 1

15,958

3

8,749

7, 182

29

894, 662
801,9 01
37,669

894,654
801,896
37,669

8
5

665,875
599,630
27,345

218,049
192, 090
9,938

. 10, 286
9, 753
375

55,092

-55 ,0 8 9

3

38,900

18,02 1

158

2 01,7 21
2 31,6 15
2 81,7 41
23,272
73, 255
123, 681
2 4,612

196,771
223, 289
281,690
23,265
3,6 57
123,668
24, 568

4,950
8,326
51
7
69,598
13
44

173,161
158,428
2 32,319
20,554
6 0,710
66, 664
16, 772

28, 316
7 2,718
39,826
2 ,339
11,94 4
50, 343
6,777

163
354
9,2 90
367
590
6,634
1,027

248,497

248,394

103

177,076

63,281

8,0 34

74, 535
18, 746
27, 720
45, 876
206, 718
18,683
25,061
11, 378
33,809

71,30 3
18,338
27,663
45,870
206,715
18,683
25,061
11, 378
33,800

3,232
408
57
6
3

9

5 1,98 4
14,043
2 1 ,1 6 2
25,790
170,034
16,416
15, 924
7 ,970
26,609

2 1,10 7
3, 745
6, 509
12,979
3 3,10 7
2 ,15 0
8 ,3 90
2,795
4 ,367

1, 398
S54
48
7 ,082
3 ,5 16
101
736
609
2 ,755

50,341
1,407
5,521

32,072
1,3 5 2
4,686

18,269
55
835

36,14 3
616
3,673

11,89 2
185
1,6 3 1

2 ,253
603
216

) 7,379
6, 288
29,746

4 ,8 11
3,239
17,984

2, 568
3 ,049
1 1,7 6 2

5,567
4 ,6 18
2 1,669

1,6 35
1,5 45
6 ,896

151
121
1 ,1 6 2

145,222

6 1,26 2

38,923

19,849

72,269
9 ,357
37,636

83,960
13,16 5
630
7 ,19 5

86,37 2

85,434
9,987
4 4,831

6 2 ,1 1 3
6,3 27
34,464

19,697
2 ,656
8 ,8 51

3 ,5 51
1,0 04
1,5 06

7,633
5, 546
17, 437

7 ,426
5 ,478
12,372

207
68
5,065

4,380
3 ,13 8
13,804

2 ,6 16
2 ,1 9 1
3,383

409,361
12,642
23,357
2 1,17 8
52, 377

143, 718
1 ,1 1 5
6 ,5 84
14, 716
10, 361

265, 643
11, 527
16,773
6 ,462
4 2,016

218 ,8 16
9,905
18,475
13,69 9
39,873

176,409
2 ,690
4 ,772
7,304
10,981

625
217
199
13,888
47
99
173
1 ,4 3 1

143,872
155,935

79,357
3 1,58 5

64, 615
124, 350

53,435
8 3,429

83,07 5
67,587

7 ,2 8 7
4 ,8 5 1

POPULATION---- OCCUPATIONS
No. 4 3 .— P ersons

10 Y ears op A ge ani> O ver E ngaged in
fied O ccupation : 1920—Continued

O ccupation.

M anu factu rin g a n d m ech an ical
in d u s trie s —C o n tin u e d .
Se m isk illed o p e ra tiv e s —C o n tin ued .
Food in d u s trie s. .......................... ...........
B akeries .............. .......... ......................
B u tte r, cheese, a n d condensed-m ilk
factories ...............................................
F ish cu rin g a n d p a c k in g __________
F lo u r a n d g ra in m ills ______________
F ru it a n d ve g e ta b le can n ing , e tc .
Slau g h ter a n d p ac kin g h ou ses_____
Sugar f aetories a n d re fin e rie s............
O ther food fa c to rie s . . . ..........................
H arness a n d sadd le in d u strie s.......... .
Iro n a nd ste el in d u strie s-------------------A g ric u ltu ra l im p le m e n t factories . . .
A u to m o bile fa c to rie s ........................ ..
B la st fu rn a c e s a n d ste el rolling
m ills 3
. ___ ----- ---------------C a r and ra ilro a d s h o p s . . . ..................
Sh ip a n d b o a t b u ild in g ___ _____ . . .
W agon a n d carriage f a c t o r ie s _____
O ther iro n a n d ste e l factories * .. . .
N ot specified m e ta l in d u strie s..........
O th er m e ta l in d u s trie s ........................ .
Brass m ills.......... .................................Clock an d w a tc h fa c to r ie s ................
C opper fa c tories................................ ..
G old, s ilv e r, a n d je w e lr y fa c to rie s ..
Lead an d zinc fa ctories........................
T inw are, enam elw are, etc., factories.
O ther m e ta l fa c to rie s ,............ ..........
L u m b e r a n d fu rn itu re in d u s trie s ____
F u rn itu re fa c to rie s..................
Piano a n d organ fa c tories.........., ____
Saw a n d p la n in g m ills *.......................
O ther w oodw orking fa c tories............
P ap er a n d p u lp m ills __________ _____
P rin tin g an d p ub lish in g -------------------Shoe fa c to ries.................................... .........
Tanneries.................... ............................
T extile in du stries—
C a rp et m ills ........... .................................
C o tton m ills ..........................................
K n ittin g m ills_______ ______________
Lace an d e m b ro id e ry m ills . __ __
S ilk m ills............................................... ..
T extile
d ye in g, finishing, and
p rin tin g m iU s ....................................
W oolen and w orste d m ills______ _
O ther te x tile m ills.................................
O ther in d u s tr ie s ____________________
B room a n d b ru sh fa c tories.................
B u tto n factories.......... ...........................
E lectric lig h t a n d p o w er p la n ts ........
E lec trica l s u p p ly fa c tories____ _____
G a s w o rk s .................. .........................
L ea th e r b e lt,le a th e r case, e tc ., fac­
to rie s_________ ___________________
L iq u o r a n d b ev era g e in d u strie s____
......
P aper-box fa c tories................ ..
P etro le u m refineries.........................
R u b b e r fa c to rie s....................................
S tra w fa c to ries____ „_______________
O ther a n d n o t specified in d u s trie s..
Shoem akers a n d cobblers (not in fac­
t o r y ) . . ...........................................................
Sk illed occupations (n. o. s.1) ...... .............
A n n ea lers a n d te m p e rers (m e ta l)____
P ian o a n d organ t u n e r s .........................
W ood c a rv e rs ............................ .................
O th er s k ille d occu p a tion s...................
See p. 55 for fo otn otes.




F em ale

N a tiv e
w h ite

E ach S peci ­

F oreignb orn
w h ite

T o ta l

M a le

188,895
20, 441

116,493
8,858

72,402
11,58 3

122,408
15,307

50,057
4,3 96

15,79 2
723

18, 841
52, 281
7,5 86
8 ,1 1 2
10, 204
49, 991
3, 806
17, 633

2 ,745
3 1,368
3, 223
588
6,306
8,085
662
7 ,8 42
562

14,983
37,924
2 ,972
6 ,1 0 5
7,267
2 3,941
2,3 86
11, 523

3 ,6 6 0
12,892
1,0 69
1,5 03
2,335
18,469
1,2 58
4 ,475

IS, 135
689,980
7 ,7 22
12 1,16 4

16,096
20,913
4,363
7 ,524
3 ,898
41,906
3 ,144
9 ,7 91
17,573
632,161
7 ,136
108,376

57,819
586
12,788

13, 478
462, 572
4, 958
8 5,013

4,3 84
203, 394
2,6 57
34, 331

190
1,4 05
3 ,1 9 1
504
494
7,5 54
161
1,5 7 0
255
23,616
106
1,7 2 6

93, 627
97, 979
9 7,666
9, 430
245, 450
16,942
9 1,29 1
17,482
18, 244
2,986
21, 322
2,464
19, 356
9, 437
168, 719
55, 717
19, 852
57, 320
35, 830
54, 669
80,403
206,225
32,226

89,526
97,003
9 7,17 5
8,749
2 09 ,112
15,084
60,844
13,576
10,043
2,834
13,378
2 ,186
12,16 7
6,660
150,079
48,906
16,949
5 4,016
30,208
4 1,3 2 1
39, 281
132 ,8 13
28,598

4 ,1 0 1
976
491
681
36,338
1,8 58
30,447 .
3,906
8 ,2 0 1
152
7,944
278
7 ,1 8 9
2,7 77
18,640
6 ,8 11
2,903
3,3 04
5,6 22
13,348
4 1,12 2
73,412
3,6 28

52,956
6 8,617
65, 440
7,023
168 ,126
10, 439
62, 744
10, 124
13,876
1, 728
15 ,10 2
1, 777
14,025
6 ,1 1 2
116, 442
37, 480
12 ,10 2
42, 123
24, 737
39,380
66, 808
'148, 944
15, 940

35,287
25, 664
25,886
2 ,1 8 2
7 1,695
5,6 92

23,387
302, 454'
107,604
19,083
115, 721

13,003
153, 269
26,922
6,086
42,953

10,384
149,185
80, 682
12, 997
72,768

13, 963
206,250
8 7,15 3
10, 948
84, 595

9,2 22
92, 534
19, 408
7,906
30, 793

191
3,649
1,0 3 4
227
328

17, 736
126 ,4 18
79, 994
622, 662
12, 606
12, 977
15,949
64,841
9, 462

12,15 4
64,703
34, 944

5,582
6 1,7 1 5
45, 050

410, 256
10, 219
7,768
1 5,610
37,452
9,294

212,406
2, 387
5,209
339
27,389
168

10,940
72,909
49, 798
4 17 ,4 18
9 ,1 5 2
8,428
13, 407
50, 217
6, 782

6,4 77
5 3,019
25, 850
182 ,155
2,796
4,269
2 ,164
14,17 9
2 ,3 51

305
322
1,6 3 1
22,757
647
277
370
429
327

17,18 9
15,655
20,452
8 ,8 91
86, 204
14,10 2
344,334

12,809
14,960
7,077
8,229
67,370
7,751
2 11,7 17

4 ,380
695
13,375
662
18,834
6 ,3 51
132,617

9 ,0 12
7 ,773
15,898
6, 727
59,678
6,940
223,404

7,857
7 ,14 8
4, 286
1,9 00
25,641
7,075
102,489

318
723
264
257
868
85
18 ,19 2

78,859
19, 395
2 ,9 13
7,047
3,025
6 ,4 10

78,599
19,326
2,9 10
7,007
3,008
6 ,4 01

260
69
3
40
17

25,600
13,914
1,7 2 8
5 ,624
1 ,4 14
5 ,14 8

48,284
5,236
1 ,1 3 3
1,3 4 6
1,6 0 2

9

N egro

5,3 52
3 ,6 19
6,2 00
225
5 ,580
808
1,2 3 4
254
26
48
139
60
580
127

27,297
7 ,1 0 2
4 ,342
1,2 0 8
6,0 74
. 627
4,7 48
3 ,19 6
4 1,82 4
16,628
7 ,5 92
8, 567
9 ,037
14,42 2
11, 966
55,941
15, 305

1,155

9,5 98
1,5 64
157
6 ,269
1,6 08
845
1,5 95
1,3 0 6
971

.

4,707
238
51
77
9

101

POPULATION---- OCCUPATIONS

52

No. 43. — P ersons 10 Y ears of A ge and Over E ngaged in
fied O ccupation : 1920—Continued
O ccupation

N a tiv e
w h ite

E ach S peci­
F oreignb o rn
w h ite

T o ta l

M a le

M anufacturing a n d m ec h an ic al
in d u s trie s —C o n tin u e d ,
Stone c u tte rs ...................................................
S tru c tu ra l iro n w o rk e rs (b u ild in g )........
T ailors a n d tailoresses____ _____________
T in sm ith s a n d c oppersm iths - ................
U p h o ls te re rs --...............................................

22,099
18,836
192,232
74,968
29,605

22,096
18,836
160,404
74,957
27,338

31,82 8
11
2,267

10,863
13,704
43,43 2
53,715
2 0,18 2

10,955
4,920
141, 359
20,259
8, 771

280
196
6,892
970
648

T ransportation............... .....................

3 ,063,582

2, 850,528

2 13,054

8 ,195 , 579

547, 613

3 12,421

6 ,3 19
26,320
85,928
54,832

6,286
2 6,318
85,605
54,800

33
2
323
32

5 ,128
17, 678
20,893
27,098

835
8,325
37,633
20,214

347
307
27,337
7,232

9,057
285,045

8,9 66
284,096

91
949

6 ,4 01
202,987

1,3 4 6
43,095

1,298
38,573

4 11,13 2

410,484

648

298,942

54,907

56,7X4

3,868
42,15 1
18,97 6
158,482
31,45 0

3,866
4 1,944
18,973
158,204
3 1,339

2
207
3
278
111

2,804
37,201
10,32 1
76, 714
21, 691

825
4 ,5 91
4,482
45,381
3,630

237
309
4 ,14 7
35,829
6,047

115 ,8 36
1 1,19 6
11, 240

115,673
1 1,19 2
11,16 8

163
4
72

5 1,16 5
3, 858
9,469

35,880
5 ,871
1,565

2 8,318
1,464
193

23,497

23,231

266

18, 573

3,886

990

16,819
25,305
114 ,10 7
74, 539
63,760

16,789
25,271
114 ,10 7
74,539
63,507

30
34
253

14,746
16,037
102,956
69,016
52,823

1, 589
5,4 17
6,409
5,487
10,930

482
3,5 17
4,722
33
4

73,046

72,980

66

55, 844

15, 674

1 ,18 5

6,248
470,199
25, 514
109,899
91,34 5
66, 519
35,881
111, 565
26,585

6,236
463,613
25,046
109,899
91,34 5
66,499
35,830
111,0 0 0
24,324

12
6 ,586
468

4,663
214,030
9,8 32
99, 683 :
78,305
49, 851
32,827
9 1,13 1
24,642

1,507
153, 453
11,4 1 1
10,09 9
6,491
16, 653
3, 051
16, 800
1,9 2 4

74
97,979
4 ,16 4
111
6, 505
6
3
3,598
16

W a te r tra n sp o rta tio n (selected occupa­
tio ns):
B o a tm e n , canalm en, and lock keepers.
C a p ta in s, m asters, m ates, a n d p ilots „
L ongshorem en an d ste ve do res___ ____
Sailo rs a n d deck h an d s............................
R o a d an d stre et tra n sp o rtatio n (selected,
occupations):
C a rriag e a n d h ac k d riv e rs ----------------C h a u ffe u rs____________________ ______
D ra y m e n , team sters, a n d expressm en 5........... ............................................ .
F orem en of liv e ry a nd tra n sfer com­
panies........................................................
G arage keepers and m a n a g e rs -............
H ostlers an d sta b le h an d s______ _____
L a b o re rs (garage, ro a d , and street) - . .
G arage-------------------- ---------------- -----R oad an d stre et b u ild in g a n d rep airs tr e e t c le a n in g ............ ....... ......... .......
L iv e ry -sta b le keepers and m a n a g ers..
P ro p rie tors a n d m anagers of tran sfer
com panies............................. ......... ........
R ailro a d tra n sp o rtatio n (selected occu­
pations) :
B aggagem en and freigh t agents_____
B o ile r w ash ers a n d engine h o stle rs. - .
B ra k e m e n ___________________________
C o n d u c tors (steam ra ilro a d ).................
C o n du c tors (stre et ra ilro a d )......... .......
F orem en a n d overseers (steam ra il­
ro a d )------ ---------------------- ---------------F orem en a n d overseers (street ra il­
road) ______________________________
L aborers (steam ra ilro a d )— ________
L aborers (street ra ilro a d ).......................
L ocom otive e n g i n e e r s . -------- ---------L ocom otive fire m e n _________________
M o to rm e n ---------------------------------------Officials a n d su p e rin ten d en ts________
S w itc h m e n , flagm en, a n d y a rd m e n ...
T ic k e t and sta tio n agents - - - ________
E xpress, post, telegraph, and telephone
(selected occupations):
A g en ts (express com pan ies)-------------E xpress messengers and ra ilw a y m ail
c le rk s_____ ________________________
M a il c arriers------------------------------------T eleg rap h and telephone lin e m e n ----T elegraph m essengers----------------------T elegraph o p e ra to rs............................. ..
T elep h on e op erato rs........................... .
O th e r tra n sp o rta tio n p u rsu its:
F orem en a nd overseers (n. o. s.1) ------R oa d a n d stre e t b uild ing and re ­
p airing......................................... .........
T elegraph and telep h on e__________
O ther tra n sp o rta tio n .......... . ............ ..
Inspectors (steam an d stre et railroads)
Insp ecto rs (other tra n sp o rta tio n )........
L aborers (n. o. s.1) ----------- ---------------E xpress com panies________________
P ip e lin e s ______ ___________________
T elegraph and te lep h on e ........ . .........
W a te r tra n sp o rta tio n ______________
O ther tra n sp o rta tio n ............................

See p. 55 for footnotes.




F em ale

3

20
51
565
2 ,2 61

N egro

5,293

5 ,193

100

5,038

250

4

25,005
9 1,4 5 1
3 7,917
9,403
79,434
190,160

24,996
90,13 1
37,905
8,969
62,574
11,7 8 1

9
1,3 2 0
12
434
16,86 0
178,379

23,015
82,094
34,670
8 ,161
74,950
181,589

1,083
5,631
2,8 60
979
4 ,341
7, 816

904
3,663
377
258
130
718

25,995

25,958

37

2 1,463

4,073

446

9,558
6 ,822
9 ,6 15

9,557
6,797
9,604

1
25
11

4 6,120
3 ,728
33,229
9 ,097
7 ,3 62
5, Oil
5,963
5,826

1,6 06
631
1,8 36
8,495
395

181
7
258

4 6,17 2
4 ,0 61
33,432
9,089
7,369
5,088
5,966
5,920

203
22
7
77
3
94

7,763
6 ,184
7, 516
37,445
3,656
20,378
6 ,0 19
5 ,1 5 2
3 ,8 01
3 ,3 12
2 ,094

52
333

6,206
1,5 74
1,838
781
1,0 5 6
957

229

10
6 ,8 14
1,4 86
371
504
1,589
2,864

POPULATION----OCCUPATIONS

53

No. 4 3 .— P ersons 10 Y ears of A ge and O ver E ngaged
fied O ccupation : 1920— Continued
Occupation

Total

Male

Transportation—Continued.
Other transportation pursuits—Contd.
Proprietors, officials, and managers1..
18,957
18,384
Telegraph and telephone........ —.
11,603
11,059
7,354
7,325
Other transportation................
48,124
46,634
Other occupations (semiskilled)......
28,621
27,916
Steamrailroad____________ ___
9,259
Street railroad........................
9,088
10, 244
Other transportation.......... .....
9,630
Trade............... ............... 4,242, 979 3,575, 187
Bankers, brokers, and money lenders... 161, 613 156,309
Bankers and bank officials............
82, 375
78,149
Commercial brokers and commission
men...................................
27,552
27,358
Loan brokers and pawnbrokers......
5,473
5,321
Stock brokers..... ............ ........
29,609
29,233
Brokers, notspecifiedand promoters..
16,604
16,248
Clerks in stores ®-...... .................. 413,918
243,521
Commercial travelers....................
179,320
176,514
Decorators, drapers, and window
8,853
dressers..... ..... ....... ...... .......
7,698
Deliverymen(bakeries, stores, andlaundries)....................................
170,235
170,039
Floorwalkers and foremenin stores....
20,604
16, 565
Foremen (warehouses, stockyards, etc.).
5,833
5,802
Inspectors, gaugers, and samplers____
13,714
12, 683
Insurance agents........................
119, 918 114,835
15,060
Offiicals ofinsurance companies_____
14,754
25,192
Laborers, coal yards......... .......
25,157
11,312
11,244
Laborers, elevators................. .....
4
3
,
3
5
1
43, 297
Laborers, 1umberyards.............. ....
Laborers, stock yards..................
22, 888
22, 859
22, 866
22,156
Laborers, warehouses......... ..........
Laborers, porters, and helpers in
125,007
stores....... ...................... .....
116,602
27, 961
27, 635
Newsboys.................................
34, 776
33, 715
Proprietors, officials, and managers1—149,135
139,927
Real estate agents and officials.........
Retail dealers7.......... ................. 1,328, 275 1,249,295
7,789
Agriculturalimplements and wagons.
7,760
28, 768
Automobiles and accessories_______
28, 626
Books and stationery..................
8,986
7,860
22, 544
21, 781
Boots and shoes______ _________
122,105
120, 940
Butchers and meat dealers_______
7,305
Buyers and shippers of grain______
7,288
30,464
Buyers and shippers oflivestoek____
30, 433
Buyers and shippers of other farm
produce...............................
10,540
10, 507
Candy and confectionery....... ......
40, 091
32, 368
19,141
18, 031
Cigars and tobacco.—............ .....
43,440
Clothing and men’s furnishings____
46, 653
Coal and wood........................
26, 556
26,057
4,333
Delicatessenstores....... .............
3,565
11, 752
Department stores ...... ...........
10,800
Drugs andmedicines, including drug­
80,157
gists and pharmacists_____ _____
76, 995
Dry goods, fancy goods, and notions
63,909
56,158
5,968
Five and tencent andvarietystores..
4,899
9,309
9,212
Flour and feed........................ .
2
2,185
23,385
Fruit— ...... ..... ....................
Furniture..................... ........
28, 013
25,337
80, 026
76, 317
General stores...........................
Groceries................................
239, 236 216,059
41,144
40, 453
Hardware, stoves, and cutlery__ ___
50,402
48,493
Hucksters and peddlers_____ _____
21, 433
20, 652
Jewelry..................... ............
22, 749
22, 596
Junk.......... .... ..... ...............
27,687
27,589
Lumber_____ ____ ________ ___
13,104
12,509
Milk.............. ......................
7,909
7,360
Music and musical instruments......
8,474
7,808
Newsdealers............................
6,577
6,298
Oil, paint, and wall paper.............
12, 632
11,743
Opticians....... ........................
34,473
32,873
Produce and provisions................
100,933
94,820
Other specifiedretail dealers.........
65,728
59,483
Not specifiedretail dealers............
See p, 55for footnotes.




Female

573
544
29
1,490
705
171
614

in

Native
white

E ach S peci­

Foreignbom
white

Negro

17,264
10,961
6,303
35,261
21,548
6,239
7,474

1,661
636
1,025
9,843
4, 568
2,837
2,438

12
3
9
2,944
2,439
181
324

667,792 3,228,273

860, 530

140,467

5,304
4,226

145,749
76,901

15, 544
5,319

142
72

194
152
376
356
170,397
2,806

22,991
4,441
26,773
14,643
354,397
160,702

4,487
1,014
2,800
1,924
52, 775
18, 210

15
10
28
17
5,268
357

1,155

7,060

1,660

129

196
4,039
31
1,031
5,083
300
35
68
54
29
710

27, 794
4,007
1,064
2,313
16,897
1,848
7,546
2,004
11,758
10,316
5,416

24,398
322
142
977
2,922
173
6,794
1,158
7,453
6,032
6,042

8,405
326
1,061
9,208
78,980
29
142
1,126
763
1,165
17
31

117,867
16,265
4,625
10,420
100,043
13,035
10,818
8,148
23,996
6,533
11,372
57,311
24,600
30,002
123,147
873,094
6,723
25, 585
5,350
13,301
71,122
6,586
27,148

26,044
2, 220
4, 425
24,495
424,881
1,060
3,117
3,575
9, 069
47, 708
713
3,102

33
7,723
1,110
3,213
499
768
952

9,672
19,613
12,350
25, 327
18,509
1, 220
9,456

801
19, 808
6,513
21,115
6,279
3, 084
2,246

40,885
1,115
268
1,369
23,526
2
45
39
143
3,009
4
172
38
573
194
128
1,754
27
34

3,162
7,751
1,069
97
1,200
676
3,709
23,177
691
1,909
781
153
98
595
549
666
279
889
1,600
6,113
6,245

68,501
37,402
4,624
7,818
5,585
18,511
67,629
148,544
34,731
15, 389
14,428
5,272
25,125
8,797
6,272
5,714
4,950
10,499
21,443
63,858
46,040

10,519
25,688
1,321
1,443
17,403
7, 229
10, 813
82, 542
6,303
31,434
6,853
16, 332
2,496
4,230
1,601
2, 589
1,612
2,078
11,936
34,893
17,376

910
262
13
40
216
256
884
6,339
74
3,194
96
1,132
60
74
32
165
12
50
689
1,378
1,488

54

POPULATION---- OCCUPATIONS

No. 4 8 .— P ersons 10 Y ears of A ge and O ver E ngaged
fied O ccupation : 1920— Continued
Occupation

Total

Trade-Continued.
Salesmen and saleswomen............. — 1,177,494
5,048
Auctioneers............................ 4,823
Demonstrators.............
41,841
Sales agents...... ....................
Salesmen and saleswomen (stores)— 1,125,782
24,469
Undertakers..................... ........
Wholesale dealers, importers and ex­
73,574
porters............... ...................
67,611
Other pursuits (semiskilled)....... .....
8,074
Fruit graders and packers__ ._____
22,884
Meat cutters................ ...........
19,701
Packers, wholesale and retail trade...
Other occupations.....................
16,952

in

Native
white

Male

Female

816,352
6,045
1,639
40,207
769,461
23,342

361,142 1,008,141
^ 3
4,319
3,184
4,325
1,634
37,057
356,321
962,440
1,127
20,772

72,780
52,106
4,988
22,804
13,603
10,711

794
15,505

E ach S peci­
Foreignborn ! Negro
white
159,965
714
401
4,670
154,180
2,134

6, 413
13
94
96

22,871
14,343
1,191
4,218
4,654
4,280

67
2,957
353
446
1,076
1,082

6,210

558

6,241

50,136
50,040
6,348
18,211
13.931
11,550

Public service (net elsewhere classi­
fi e d ) .....,___ _______ _________

770,460

748,666

21,784

590,466

127,280

50,552

Firemen (fire department)..............
Guards, watchmen, and doorkeepers...
Laborers (public service)---------------Marshals, sheriffs, detectives, etc..___
Officials and inspectors, (city)...........
Officials and inspectors (county) .......
Officials and inspectors (State)..........
Postmasters___ ______ _______ ___
Other United States officials............
Policemen.................................
Soldiers, sailors, and marines*...........
Other pursuits............... ............

50,771
115,553
106,915
32,214
33, 505
22,092
9,126
31,935
39,273
82,120
225,503
21,453

50.771
115,154
105,385
30,968
31,918
18,830
8,596
20,727
38,621
81,884
225, 503
20,309

399
1,530
1,246
1,587
3,262
530
11,208
652
236

45,119
75,071
44,898
28,521
29,222
20,695
8,384
30,235
35,768
67,002
189,192
16,359

6,540
35,814
31,320
3,341
4,200
1,370
734
1,557
3,359
13,854
22,563
3,6“

109
4,568
30,330
323
77
18
4
116
74
999
12,511
1,423

1,829,090

231,719

80,183

22,581
16,054
15, 213
27,549
5,716
30,335
27,880
80,540
29,260
48, 397
56,617
113,822
14,439
102, 798
4,382
26,962
125,666
8,209
681,017
119,889
58,786
24,041
81,298
5,764
122,908
11,984
16,419
93,504

4,558
2,811
2,905
7,479
872
3,492
4,788
26,891
3,053
6,527
13,839
7,679
788
21,444
424
6, 511
15, 571
1,371
35,136
15,941
5,743
2,944
6,326
928
22,772
1,357
2,983
19,821

1,095
878
50
259
64
251

Professional service...................
Actors....................................... _____
Showmen_______ ________ _______
Architects__________________ ___
Artists, sculptors, and teachers of art...
Authors...............................................
Editors and reporters____ _____ ___
Chemists, assayers, and metallurgists..
Clergymen____ _________________
College presidents and professors9........
Dentists.................. ........ ....... ..........
Designers, draftsmen, and inventors__
Lawyers, judges, and justices...............
Librarians..._________ ___________
Musicians and teachers of music_____
Osteopaths........................ ..................
Photographers.....................................
Physicians and surgeons___________
Teachers (athletics, dancing, etc.)........
Teachers (school).................................
Technical engineers..............—....... .
Civil engineers and surveyors______
Electrical engineers........................
Mechanical engineers 19_........ ..........
Mining engineers............—.............
Trained nurses................... ................
Veterinary surgeons............................
All other professional pursuits..............
Serai professional pursuits...... ............. .
Abstractors, notaries, and justices of
peace...... ........................... ...........
Healers (except osteopaths and physi­
cians and surgeons)......................
Keepers of charitable and penal in­
stitutions.................... ....... ....... .
Officials oflodges, societies, etc.........
Beligious, ebarifcy, and welfare
workers..........................................
Theatrical owners, managers, and
officials..........................................
All other occupations.......................
Attendants and helpers (professional
service)................ ............................

See p. 55 lor footnotes.




1,144

143,889 1,127,391 1,016, <

34,197
32,941
127,270
33,407
56,152
70,651
122,519
15,297
130, 265
5,030
34, 259
144,977
9,711
752,055
136,121
64,660
27,077
37,689

15,124
18, 694
18,048
20,785
3,662
28,467
31,227
125,483
23,332
54,323
62,987
120,781
1, 795
57, 587
3,367
27,140
137,758
5,677
116,848
136,080
64,642
27,065
37,678

13,237
1,117
137
14,617
3,006
5,730
1,714
1,787
10,075
1,829
7, 664
1,738
13,502
72, 678
1,663
7,119
7,219
4,034
635,207
41
18

13,494
19,721
116,555

5,464
13,493
13,950
70,626

143,664

10,071

8,588

1,483

9,202

800

58

14,774

6,872

7,902

11,013

3,042

600

28,361
19,811
18,185
35,402

6,668

12
11
1

5,771
45,929

207

19,571
1,063
1,109
145
950
69
5,902
215
608
3,495

121

35,442
184
85

68

31
3,341
145
117

7,953
9,574

4,931
2,162

10,620
9,558

2,134
1,833

120
276

14,151

26,927

32,176

7,573

1,231

18,395
7,617

17,138
6,350

1,257
1,267

15,139
5,796

3,054
1,385

175
410

31,712

14,693

17,019

26,949

2,706

2,014

12,884
11,736

POPULATION---- OCCUPATIONS

55

No. 4 3 . — P ersons 1 0 Y ears op A ge and Over E ngaged in E ach S peci­
fied

Occupation

Occupation : 1920—Continuedi*
6

Total

Male

Female

Native
white

Domestic and personal service,,. 3,404,392 1,217,968 2,186,924 1,528,930
Barbers, hairdressers, and manicurists. 210,211
182,965
33,246
Billiard room, dance hall, skating rink,
24,897
etc., keepers_______ ___________ _
24,655
242
Boarding andlodging house keepers__
133,392
18,652 114,740
Bootblacks................................
15,175
15,142
33
Charwomen and cleaners................
36,803
11,848
24,955
Elevator tenders...................... .
40,713
33,376
7,337
Hotel keepers and managers.............
55,583
41,449
14,134
221,612
Housekeepers and stewards....... .....
17,262 204,350
Janitors and sextons....... ..............
178,628
149,590 29,038
Laborers (domestic and professional
service)..................................
32,893
31,224
1,669
Launderers and laundresses (not in
laundry)............... ....... ........
396,756
10,882 385,874
Laundry operatives11....................
120,715
39,968
80,747
Laundry owners, officials, and man­
13,692
12, 239
agers 11..................................
1,453
Midwives _ _______ '_________
4,773
4,773
151,996
Nurses (not trained)..... ...............
19, 338 132,658
Porters, domestic and professional
service ________________ _____
43,208
42,929
279
22,513
22,486
Porters, steamrailroad...................
27
Other porters (except in stores)____ ..
22,447
22,268
179
Restaurant, cafe, and lunch rdom
keepers.................. ...............
87,987
72,343
15,644
258,813 1,012,133
Servants..... ............ ................. 1,270,946
16,472
17,231
Bell boys, chore boys, etc.............
759
Chambermaids .. ....... .
29,302
250 ! 29,052
Coachmen and footmen...............
2,427
2,427
398,475
129,857 268,618
Cooks---------------------------------Ladies'maids, valets, etc. . . . . . .
5,791
1,268
4,523
Nursemaids--------------------------11,890
11, 879
11
108,528 697,302
All other servants................ .....
805,830
228,985
112,064 116,921
Waiters— ...............................
Other pursuits................... .........
84,967
78,475
6,492
Bartenders........... ....... ..........
26,085
25,976
109
Cleaners and renovators (clothing)...
17,094
21,667
4,573
Hunters, trappers, and guides .. ..
7,332
7,288
44
17,312
Saloon keepers.........................
17,835
523
All other occupations................ .
12,048
10,805
1,243
Clerical occupations. ........... 3,120, 541 1,700,425 1,420,116
Agents, canvassers, and collectors.. .
175, 772 159,941
Bookkeepers, cashiers, andaccountants. 734, 688 375, 564
Clerks (except clerks in stores)
1, 487, 905 1, 015, 742
Messenger, bundle, and officehoys and
girls » _____ _____________ ____
113,022
98, 768
615,154
Stenographers and typists.......... ....
50,410

Foreignbom
white

Negro

769,193 1,064,590

124,995

59,108

31,352

16,134
92,532
2,049
12,557
19,934
41,039
159, 513
78,604

6,913
29,474
7,556
14,596
10,385
12,834
46,255
54,910

1,582
10,787
5,560
9,283
10,334
1,020
15,161
44, no

17,212

10,009

5,485

72,583
63,253

34,638
19,397

288,763
25,332

8,1.50
806
110,071

4,189
2,476
28,024

247
1,437
13,798

8,268
1,504
4,047

9,083
745
4,521

25,405
20,224
13,802

47,503
486,618
7,166
10,596
737
104,677
3,082
5,003
355,357
113,049
46,509
14,125
11,607
5,998
6,941
7,838
%&20,107

30,456
285, 634
2,445
8,130
1,192
80,877
2,098
1,629
189,263
66,149
31, 841
11, 349
5,792
595
10,791
3,314
267,177

7,511
481,590
7,293
10,453
494
202,435
548
5,244
255,123
45,836
5,971
573
4,057
394
96
851
37, Oil

154,180
15, 831
359,124
664, 923
472,163 1, 332, 767

19, 877
66, 578
136, 649

1,566
2,364
17,437

8, 577
35, 496

13,332
2,312

14,254
564,744

91,034
577,203

i Not otherwise specified.
sIncludes tinplate mills.
Includes iron foundries.
**Includes
box factories (wood).
6Teamsters in agriculture, forestry, and the extraction of minerals are classified with the other workers
in those industries, respectively, and drivers for bakeries and laundries are classified with deliverymen
in trade.
6Many of the u Clerks in stores” probably are “Salesmen and saleswomen.”
11ncludes, also, managers and superintendents of retail stores.
*Includes only thoseresident in continental United States at the date of the enumeration.
* Probablyincludes some teachers in schools below collegiate rank,
i®Includes, also, all technical engineers not elsewhereclassified.
1JSome of the owners of hand laundries probably are included with laundry operatives.
*' Except telegraph messengers.

Source: Bureau of the Census, Department of Commerce.




POPU LATION-"—OCCUPATION'S

56

No. 4 4 , — MALES 1 0 YEARS OF AGE AND OVER ENGAGED IN EACH GROUP
OF GAINFUL OCCUPATIONS, BY STATES, 19 2 0
[Note.—For total number of males 10years of age or over gainfully employed see Table 46]
Agricul­
ture, for­ Extrac­ Manu­
estry, tion of facturing Trans­
Division and State and
and me­ porta­
in­ chanical
tion
animal m
erals industries
hus­
bandry

Public
service
es­
(not Profes­ Dom
ticand Clerical
occupa­
Trade else­ sional personal
where service service tions
classi­
fied)

C o n t in e n t a l
United States. 9,869,0301,087,35910,888,1832,850,5283,575,187 748,6661,127, 3911,217,9681,700,425

New England . ....... 247,478
Maine...... ......
75,203
New Hampshire— 29,390
Vermont..........
43,052
Massachusetts__
55,759
Rhode Island.....
8,084
35,990
Connecticut......
Middle Atlantic..
New York........
New Jersey.......
Pennsylvania----

4, 843 1,253,096 198, 556 274,306 65, 022
745 97,295 21,402 23,171 5,188
404
74,373 11,649 12,203 2,821
1,898
38,257 8,650
9,358 1,685
1,195 668,645 111,350 160,831 37, 232
160 116,670 14,710 22,126 8,383
441 257,856 30, 795 46,617 9,713

639,254 343,032 3,126, 524
305,505
7,435 1,406,004
3,922 516,750
59,200
274,549 331,675 1,203,770

741,491 900, 307
370,154 505, 254
104,616 124, 213
266,721 270, 840

185, 584
98,691 .
34,257
52, 636

87, 538
7,212
4,272
3,131
50,626
6,248
16,049
294,824
162,195
41,913
90, 716

92,175 140,363
7,438
7,359
4,165
4,248
2,624
2,930
54,294 85,231
7,270 10,787
16,380 29,812
840,120 551, 563
209,493 303,178
42,334 87,458
88,293 160,927

East North Central. 1,587,033 215,637 2,799,798 577,811 781, 712 124, 802 237,951 235,962 391,104

349,997
286, 552
371,237
281,562
297,685

59,359
33, 276
90,528
28, 582
3,892

West North Central. 1,642,663

78,995
14,975
14,176
21,468
1, 296
1,433
387
20,260

Ohio........ ......
Indiana________
Illinois________
Michigan .......
Wisconsin.........
Minnesota........
Iowa... ...........
Missouri....... .
North Dakota__
South Dakota___
Nebraska______
Kansas............

298,258
319,831
383,195
116,457
114, 259
183, 030
227,633

South Atlantic_____ 1,797, 738 133, 843
69'
Delaware...... ... 17,161
Maryland___ _
92, 745
6,630
79,
Dist. Columbia...
928
Virginia__ ___ 283,102 16,181
West Virginia.... 119, 703 102,856
North Carolina... 397,214
1,986
621
South Carolina._. 293, 644
Georgia........... 484, 330
2,459
2,962
Florida............ 108,911
East South Central.. 1,494,091 104, 792

Kentucky.........
Tennessee....... .
Alabama..........
Mississippi_____

857,307 160,339 202, 635 31, 522
331,848 77,925 95,511 13, 851
753,458 201,205 290, 437 50,041
662, 838 82, 530 119,309 19,303
294,345 55,812 73,820 10,085

849, 681 332,124 450,368
180,607 64,977 87, 761
158,173 62, 685 86,956
280,280 94,113 135,441
17,849 11, 510 16,772
24, 287 12,041 18,997
76, 782 33,796 47,117
111, 703 53,002 57, 324
1,012,013 308,651 340,787
30, 853
6,607
7,526
171, 220 52,951 54,323
38,789 14,833 18, 558
167,771 61, 397 56,960
108, 031 36,115 29, 844
164,367 34,803 46,913
88, 515 20,926 29,805
152,663 51,781 67,403
89, 804 28,319 30,374
454,110 162,267 185,276
121,498 46,972 55,034
128,118 48,734 59,514
135,608 40,407 43,561
68,892 26,154 27,167

66,016
30,586
80,988
36,863
23,498

60,839 103,532
25, 732 36,366
89,807 159,099
36,882 60,762
22,702
31,345

57,581 124, 742 128,032 156,495
11,220 24,307 25,482 35,360
8,774 23,097 21,208 22,477
17,727 37,110 43,960 59,251
4,907
4,260
4,295
1,408
5,505
4,812
1,683
3,868
5,235 12, 733 12,402 13,810
11,534 17,083 15, 908 17, 434
119, 639 110, 521 117,631 155, 218
2,580
1,493
4,515
2,318
21,400 16,971 18,696 31,321
15, 640 12, 294 12,402 29,878
31,321 16,510 20,339 23,785
4,128 12,435
8,645 11,920
8,619 13, 461 13,022 12,770
10,382
8,209
8,884
7,615
19,164 17,908 20,773 23,931
7,492 10,153 12, 552 9,483
34, 552
16,087
7,395
6,426
4,644

55,462
17,344
16,132
13,169
8,817

57,184
16,534
18,091
13,467
9,092

60,671
20, 348
18,616
14,256
7,451

82, 740
5, 551
7, 581
38,190
31, 418

543,527 232,309 277,152 70, 896
72,109 27,288 33,809 7,754
124,707 48,874 46,116 10,033
99,303 39,671 56, 206 8,406
247,408 116,476 141,021 44,703

81, 596
11,357
12,297
17,902
40,040

94.998
10; 010
18,943
17,776
48,269

99,033
8,535
21,631
16,884
51,983

413,355
82, 772
71,543
25, 221
96,925
53, 204
32,917
42, 372
8,401

92, 651
16, 691
5,129
8,767
23, 357
7, 302
15, 339
10,096
6,170

210,636 105, 500 105,644 29, 374
30,962 17,957 16,427 2,588
23,253 10,552 11,875 1,427
14,922
9,516
5,345 1,433
67,677 29,900 39,070 6, 538
14,142 10,664
7,142 6, 353
21,840 11,276
9,798 8,223
30,917 11,484 13,528 2,285
4,151
6,923
2,459
527

89,420
5,926
4,489
2,044
12,547
3,056
4,229
5,668
1,461

41,522
6,603
4,270
2,785
13,492
3,069
4, 575
4, 713
2,015

480, 394
127, 720
89, 692
262, 982

35,626
8, 809
2,197
24, 620

638, 794 191, 819 259,635 61,216
168, 566 49, 834 55,727 12,471
81,215 26, 826 30,477 4, 362
389, 013 115,159 173,431 44,383

95, SS7 110,344
19,235 21,227
11,201 10,685
64,901 78,432

39,472
5,979
3,412
2,101
34,364
2,158
3,996
6,355
1,107
106,506
22,178
11,136
73,192

374, 428
363, 798
381,890
373,975

51,384
17, 590
35, 564
254

West South Central. 1,567, 024

Arkansas..........
Louisiana.........
Oklahoma........
Texas.............

342, 341
238, 325
292, 496
693, 862

Mountain____ ___

Montana..........
Idaho..............
Wyoming.... ....
Colorado______
New Mexico____
Arizona..........
Utah.............
Nevada... ........

Pacific..............
Washington.....
Oregon____ ___
California______

Source: Bureau of the Census, Department of Commerce.




POPULATION---- OCCUPATIONS

57

No. 4 5 .— FEMALES 10 YEARS OF AGE AND OVER ENGAGED IN EACH GROUP
OF GAINFUL OCCUPATIONS, BY STATES, 19 2 0
[Note.—For total number of females 10 years of age and over gainfully occupied see Table 48]

Division and State

Agricul­
ture,
forestry,
and
animal
hus­
bandry

Public
Manu­
service
Extrac­ facturing Trans­
Domes­ Clerical
tion of and me­ porta­ Trade (not Profes­
tic and occupa­
else­ sional personal
min­ chanical tion
w
here
service
indus­
erals
service tions
classi­
tries
fied)

Continental United
States.............. 1,084,128
New England..,.........
Maine.................
New Hampshire____
Vermont,.,........ .
Massachusetts........
Connecticut..... .....

B, 102
2,101
1,036
1,208
1,796
270
1,691

Middle Atlantic.........
New York,............
New Jersey.........
Pennsylvania- ____
East North Central.. ...
Ohio_____________
Indiana___ ___ ___
Illinois.., ___ ___
Michigan..............
Wisconsin...... ......

48, 757
10,658
7,454
9,468
8,812
10,365

West North Central__
Minnesota........... .
Iowa................ .
Missouri... ...........
North Dakota........
South Dakota........
Nebraska..-...........
Kansas................

46, 590
9,618
7,293
13,668
3,429
3,018
4,085
5,479

20,980
9,269
1,953
9,764

South Atlantic............ 379,700
533
Delaware____ _____
Maryland..... ........
3,136
District of Columbia..
19
Virginia...............
18,605
West Virginia___ .
5,889
North Carolina......
80, 472
South Carolina_____ 126, 991
Georgia..............
129,027
Florida---------------15,028
East South Central____ 311, 051
Kentucky..............
19,321
36, 336
Tennessee. _______
122, 755
Alabama....... ....
Mississippi............ 132,639

2,8641,930,341 213,064 667,792 21,7941,019,4982,186,9241,426,116
10 379,171 16,635 55,164
3 22, 953 1, 238 4,368
2 24,950
702 2,458
1 6,415
628 1,609
3 219,253 10, 549 32,888
45, 250 1,194 4,428
1 60,350 2,324 9,413
884 685,864 57,738 174,657
114 351,104 33, 420 86,080
13 111,825 6,499 20,380
757 222,935 17, 819 68,197
601 371,268 51,136 161,934
214 102,075 13, 242 43,600
46 45,598 6,043 19,024
116 122, 542 19,156 57,367
216 55,587 7,864 24, 735
9 45,466 4, 831 17,208
146 112,640 26, 705 77,994
19 23, 395 5,515 16,670
20 18,349 4,630 14,930
48 50,603 7,776 23,452
2
1,338
952 2,180
1,995
4
789 2,986
1 7,119 2,812 7,746
52
9,841 4,231 10,030

3,111
1,683
367
1,061

87,748 168, 266 154,621
9,412 16,698
7,804
5,084
9,816
5,135
4,490
9,006
3,376
48,137 94, 766 95,219
5,833 11,937 11,581
14,792 26, 043 31, 506
229, 165 494,899 450,213
126,569 263,468 263,588
28,206 62, 579 64,168
74,390 168,852 122,457

3,533 207,148 378,861 342,803
732 51,454 100,898 87,097
489 26,247 47,567 32,917
1,186 65,653 125, 404 140,046
650 35,256 59,259 63,004
476 28,538 45, 733 29, 739

378 190,655 15,570 55,077
1 3, 796
419 1,473
7 36,195 2,988 11,784
5,716 1,912 4,224
24 28,371 2,220 8,141
295
9,000 1,442 5,265
4 46,655 1,534 5,982
3 21,029 1,006 3,925
7 28,970 2,970 9,129
37 10, 923 1, 079 5,154
207 69,291 8,398 28,292
87 25,536 2,834 9,814
40 22, 585 2,716 7,915
75 15,103 1,678 6,528
5 6,067 1,170 4,035
329 44,856 15, 356 42, 557
5 4,225 1,437 4,654
88 14,437 2,050 7,912
159
5,482 3,876 8,505
77 20,712 7,993 21,486

3,794 151, 545 214,373 138, 528
554 31,175 44,638 32,482
759 32,894 38,297 24,149
729 32,081 70,125 46,133
8, 111
8,906
3,124
286
8,277
8,441
3,846
330
428 17,402 18,837 13, 359
708 21,605 25,129 15, 435
2, B12 100,523 375,453 123,790
1,655
3,810
6,378
37
291 12,733 48, 538 21,549
430 6,995 30,177 43,153
530 17,832 64,264 16, 223
6,841
213 10, 086 18,408
7,861
346 16,216 43,627
9,647 38,336
4,494
225
418 18,029 86,123 14, 072
322
7,330 39,602
5, 787
1, 506 51,672 193,313 38, 703
533 14,585 44, 227 14, 556
288 14,494 55, 379 12, 355
349 12,229 57, 345
7,806
3,986
336 10,364 36, 362
2,227 72,478 189, 858 58,252
9,061 24,713
319
5,086
332 11,139 53,727 10,430
562 16,373 24,622 12,854
1,014 35,905 86,796 29,882

6,017 18,086
966 2,771
656 1,957
341
806
2,310 6,660
318
991
313 1,516
945 3,015
168
370

1, 544
312
222
125
446
58
130
183
68

38,949
6,708
4,393
2,107
12,416
3,108
2,976
4,329
912

54,928
9,064
4,930
3,305
19,526
5,313
5,600
5,458
1,732

28,885
4,515
2,719
1,429
11,729
1, 340
2,256
4,268
629

59,801 15,499 54,031
10,973 3, 562 11,618
7,210 2,248 6,445
41,618 %689 35,968

1,969
473
300
1,196

79,270 116,973
17,097 25,997
10,662 14,567
51,511 76,409

90,321
19,362
10,746
60,213

West South Central.... .
Arkansas..... .........
Louisiana.............
Oklahoma....... .....
Texas........... ......

241,060
66,310
52, 611
22,161
99,978

Mountain................
Montana..............
Idaho... ...............
Wyoming.............
Colorado..............
New Mexico..........
Arizona................
Utah...................
Nevada_______ ___

13,803
2,248
1,317
824
3,228
1,829
3,282
887
188

218
27
3
23
25
8
98
21
8

Pacific...... .............
Washington..... .....
Oregon................
California.............

16,079
3,806
2,308
9,965

96
12
6
78

16,795
1,667
1,312
442
6,247
1,976
2,215
2,677
259

Source: Bureau of the Census, Department of Commerce.




1,298
268
119
166
544
69
132

58

POPULATION ENGAGED IN GAINFUL OCCUPATIONS

No* 4 6 . — PERSONS 1 0 YEARS OF AGE AND OVER ENGAGED IN GAINFUL
OCCUPATIONS: B y S t ate s
[Note.—The percentages represent the proportion which persons occupied form of the total population
of the given sex 10 years of age and over. See also headnote, Table 39]
Females

Males
Division and State

Number
1910

1920

Per cent 1
1910 1920

C o n t in e n t a l United 30,091, 564 33,064,787 81.3 78.2
States.................. ..........-

Number
1910
8,075,772

Per cent

1920

8,549,511 23.4

2,139,529
242,175
Maine __ __________
New Hampshire..........
143,363
115,781
Vermont....... .. ..........
Massachusetts............ ' ' 1,086,767
180,962
Khode Island..... .......
370,481
Connecticut____ ____ __
Middle Atlantic.... ....... ......... 6,380,198
New York ................ 3, 020,158
New Jersey__________
834,795
Pennsylvania-........... 2, 525, 245

2, 363,377
245,013
143, 525
111,585
1,225,183
194,438
443,653

80.7
78.8
80.5
77.9
81.1
82.5
81.3

80.4
77. 9
79. 2
77. 2
80.9
82. 0
81.0

775, 151
63,282
48,340
28,308
444,301
70,939
119,981

871,015
64,845
49,302
26,899
503,155
80, 562
146, 252

7,122,699
3,367,909
1,014,663
2,740,127

81.1
81.0
81.1
81.3

80. 1
80. 4
80. 8
79.5

1,828,687
983, 686
239, 565
605, 436

East North Central------ -------

5, 975, 363
1,572,343
880,979
1,865,422
926,815
729,804

6,951,808
1,891,546
931,647
2,086, 800
1,228, 631
813,184

79.4
79.8
79.5
80.0
79.6
76.5

78. 7
79.4
77. 7
78. 8
80. 0
75. 8

West North Central................

3,758,903
689,847
694,799
1,076,772
188,372
190,363
377, 811
540,639
3, 797,257
68,317
410, 884
105,044
626,868
394, 390
674, 849
460, 794
807,185
248,926
2, 659,090
719,369
682,248
683,194
574,279

3,815, 681
742, 947
717, 377
1,072,545
178, 754
186, 885
385,292
531,881
4,096,041
73,122
466, 257
143, 401
677,366
433,677
693,155
468,601
840,412
300,050
2,608,411
719,629
677,988
684, 348
526,446

78.2
78.2
76.1
80.7
78.3
77.4
76.8
77.3
83.8
81.5
81.0
79.6
81.4
81.6
86.4
86.7
85.9
83.2
85.3
82.3
83.5
88.3
88.2

West South Central......... ..........

2,700,782
510,410
501,574
520,376
1,228,422

3,049,275
518,754
528,507
586,834
1,415,180

Mountain.................................

Montana........ ........ .....
Idaho......................
Wyoming____________
Colorado...................
New Mexico.................
Arizona..... ..............
Utah....................
Nevada....................

967, 924
159,896
118,050
67,593
285,083
106,418
77,236
113,113
40,535

1,077,774
185,905
135,950
72,134
303,870
107,090
112,193
127,418
33,214

Pacific.....„............ ......
Washington......... .....
Oregon....................
California..................

1,059,818
455,375
264,691
932,752

1,979,671
485, 767
267, 791
1, 226,113

New England............ ..........

Ohio............. ..........
Indiana__ ___________
Illinois______________
Michigan................
Wisconsin____ ____ ___
Minnesota........................
Iowa.......................
Missouri...................
North Dakota________
South D akota.................

Nebraska..................
Kansas................ ........

South Atlantic.. _____ ______

Delaware___ ________
Maryland---------------- ---------District of Columbia. . .
Virginia......... ........ .....
West Virginia.............
North Carolina..... ..........
South Carolina...........
Georgia........... ..............
Florida.....................
East South Central....... ......... ..
Kentucky.................
Tennessee.......................
Alabama..................
Mississippi................
Arkansas........................
Louisiana.......... ........
Oklahoma.................
Texas_______ __________

21.1

28.9
21.3
27.5
20.2 :
31.7
32.1
27.0

29.0
21.1
27.3
19.2
31.6
32.7
27.1

2,117, 517
1,135,295
295,990
686, 232

24.1
26.7
24.0
20. 9

24.1
26.9
23.9
20.7

1,282, 590
346, 712
155, 731
431,356
186, 183
162,608

1,564, 041
409,970
185, 385
540,938
245, 383
182, 365

18.9
18.3
16.0
21.3
18.1
18.3

74.6
75. 3
73. 2
77.4
70. 9
72. 2
72.9
73.8
77. 5
79. 7
80. 0
82.6
76. 4
76. 0
75. 5
77.6
78. 6
77. 7
77.9
77. 1
76. 5
79. 5
78. 7

690,440
145,605
131,514
211,564
29,046
28,714
63,303
80, 694
1,390, 472
17,546
130,280
62,921
168,700
54, 100
272,990
267,833
352, 941
73,161
940,605
147,611
173,298
314,330
305, 366

772,315
164,066
141, 321
244,615

18.2
18.5
14.8
20.0
17.4
18.6
16.1
19.5
15.5
16.8
15.8
14.5
14.6
13.0

1,243, 958
18,102
137, 221
92, 626
156,210
57, 439
202, 697
205, 656
288, 745
85,262
702,433
131, 493
152,108
223, 868
194, 964

31.0
22.1
25. 2
36.0
22.0
12.9
34.2
49.0
37.3
27.5

16.2
18.4
15.2
18.1
13.0
13.3
14.8
13.7
23.8
20.8
23.8
45.5
18.1
11.2
21.9
33.4
26.7
23.3

30.7
17.4
21.6
40.9
47.6

21.1
14.5
17.2
25.8
29.1

82.8
86.8
81.9
80.3
82.7

76.2
77. 7
77. 2
73. 6
76. 6

746,299
161,993
177,609
78,253
328,444

668, 973
115,810
152, 726
94, 594
303,843

24.4
29.7
29.6
14. 2
24.1

17.8
18,2
22.4
13.2
17.8

81.7
84.0
80.4
87.5
81.3
80.7
81.5
76.9
87.3
82.1
82.4
81.5
82.1

77. 1
78.9
75. 5
81. 7
76. 8
74. 5
78. 1
74.0
84. 3

140,013
18,851
13,038
6,013
53,641
15,079
10, 589
18,427

4,375

177,220
28,278
17, 509
9,402
62, 587
14,941
18, 386
21, 783
4,334

16. 1
16.6
12.8
14. 9
18. 5
13.8
16.8
14.4
1&7

15.2
15.2
12.0
15.0
17.8
12.1
16.4
13.7
17.7

79. 8
80. 3
78. 1
80. 0

281, 515
66,126
40,473
174*916

434, 039
92, 900
54,492
286, 647

19.0
17.4
17.5
20.1

20.4
18.7
18.4
21.4

Source: Bureau of the Census, Department of Commerce.




1910 1920

28,328

29,686
71, 789
92, 510

POPULATION BY STATES

59

No. 47.— POPULATION : A nnual M idyear E stimates by S tates *
mo

Division and State

1921

JU*s*s**/^ * ^

19211

1924

1925

1926

United States..............
New Bagland--------- ---------Maine........................
New Hampshire.......... .
Vermont.....................
Massachusetts...............
Rhode Island..............
Connecticut.................

106,423
7,450
769
444
1 352
3, 880
611
1,394

108, 445

109,893

111,693

113,727

115, 378

117,136

7,568
773
446
i 352
3,936
626
1,435

7,668
776
447
1352
3,991
640
1,462

7,777
779
449
1 352
4,047
654
1,497

7,894
783
450
1352
4,103
668
1,538

7,986
787
452
1 352
* 4,144
*679
1,572

Middle Atlantic...... ............
New York...................
New Jersey........ ..........
Pennsylvania.......... .....

22, 417
10, 457
3,187
8,773

22, 815
10,600
3,281
8,934

23,131
10,744
3,345
9,042

23,496
10,887
3,427
9,132

23, 897
24,238
11,031 * 11,162
3,522
3,600
9,344
9,476

8,092
790
454
1352
4,197
693
1,606
24, 597
11,303
3,680
9,614

East North Central__________
Ohio..........................
Indiana.,.......... ..........
Illinois... ...... ........... .
Michigan......... ...........
Wisconsin.................. .
West North Central ..............
Minnesota....... ............
Iowa............ .............
Missouri............... .
North Dakota....... ........
South Dakota................
Nebraska...._____ ______
Kansas.................. .....

21,637
5,809
2,942
6,528
3,711
2,647
12, 581
2,403
2,406
3i410
646
641
1,302
1, 773

22,130
5, 961
2,977
6,657
3, 842
2,693

22,459
6,062
3,000
6,744
3,930
2,723

24,889
6,194
3,031
6,866
4,045
2,763

23,386
6,347
3,066
6,987
4,177
2,809

23, 789
6,471
3,095
7,093
4, 284
2,846

24,208
6,600
3,124
7,203
4,396
2,885

12, 680
2, 450
2,409
3, 427
645
649
1,318
1, 782

12, 750
2,482
2,412
3,438
644
658
1,328
1,790

12, 941
2,572
2,418
3,470
642
674
1,358
1,807

13,021
2,611
* 2,420
3,484
3 641
*681
1,371
* 1,813

13,108
2,651
2,423
3,498
•641
689
1,385
1,821

South Atlantic.....................
Delaware............... .....
Maryland...... ........... .
District of Columbia.... .
Virginia.... ...... ....... .
West Virginia.... ...........
North Carolina..............
South Carolina.... ........ .
Georgia......................
Florida............... ...... .

14,098
224
1, 457
443
2,322
1,476
2,577
1,692
2,910
997

14, 397
227
1,481
459
2,359
1, 513
2,631
1,718
2,954
1 , 055

14, 616
229
1,497
470
2,385
1,538
2,667
1,735
2,983
1,H2

12, 842
2,524
2,415
3,453
613
666
1,342
1,799
14,881
232
1,517
484
2,418
1,570
2,714
1,757
3,022
1,170

15,185
235
1,541
501
2,456
1,607
2,768
1,783
3,066
1,228

15,418
238
1,560
514
2,486
1,638
2,812
1,804
3,102
*1,264

15,676
240
1,580
528
2,519
1,669
2,858
1,826
3,139
1,317

East SouthCentral...... .........
Kentucky..,.................
Tennessee............ ...... .
Alabama......................
Mississippi.... . ...........

8,919
2,423
2,346
2,359

9,043
2,455
2,385
2,412
* 1, 791

9,108
2,472
2,405
2,440
11,791

9,184
2,492
2,429
2,472
11,791

10,882
1,831
1,861
2,191
4,999

11,106
1,858
1,882
2,248
5,117

9,246
2,508
2,448
2,499
* 1, 791
11, 287
1,880
1,900
2,294
5,213

3,646
624
479
216
1,001
375
391
483
177

3,754
651
495
223
1,023
380
411
494
177

3,842
672
508
229
1,040
384
428
504
177

9,309
2,524
2,468
2,526
* 1,79L
11,479
1,905
1,919
2,342
5,313
3,936
695
522
236
1,059
388
445
514
»77

6,170
1,451
832
3,887

6,382
1,484
849
4,049

6,553
1,510
863
4,180

6,731
1,538
877
4,316

11,791

8,993
2,442
2, 369
2,391
1 1, 791

West South Central...............
Arkansas.....................
Louisiana....................
Oklahoma........ ...........
Texas......... ............. ..
Mountain.. .....................
Montana— .................
Idaho................. ........
Wyoming— ____ ______
Colorado____ __________
New Mexico.................
Arizona ............. ......
Utah..........................
Nevada.........____ ____

10,818
1,761
1,806
2,047
4,702

10, 538
1,789
1,827
%
103
4,819

3,371
557
437
197
947
362
341
453
177

3,478
584
453
204
968
367
360
465
177

10,687
1,807
1,842
2,141
4,897
3,551
601
464
209
983
370
374
473
177

Pacific.......... ..................
Washington..... ............
Oregon........................
California.....................

5,835
1,367
789
3,479

5,846
1,400
806
3,640

5,986
1,422
817
3,747

1 Population Jan. 1,1920.
* Population State Census, 1925*

Source: Bureau of the Census, Department of Commerce.




RELIGIOUS BODIES

60

No. 48.— RELIGIOUS BODIES: S tatistics of P rincipal D enominations, 1923
[Note.—Most of the figures are from reports of statistics collected by the statistician or other officer of
each denomination for the fiscal year 1923, which closes at various periods for the different denomina­
tions. Figures included for a few smaller bodies are from the religious census of 1916, and for other
smaller bodies for which official figures could not be obtained from the latest available source]
Denomination
All denominations......................
Adventist bodies......... .....................
Assemblies of God General Council.........
Baptist bodies..................................
Northern Baptist Convention12
4
3
............
Southern Baptist Convention..............
National Baptist Convention (colored)__
All other . ...................................
Brethren, German Baptist (Dunkers)____
Christian Church (General Convention)__
Churches of Christ.............................
Congregational Churches._____________
Disciples of Christ.. _________________
Eastern Orthodox Churches................. .
Russian Orthodox......... ...............
All other...................... ...............
Evangelical Church, General Conference__
Evangelical Synod of North America........
Friends..........................................
Jewish Congregations............ .... .........
Latter Day Saints..............................
Lutherans. ......... -___ ___ ___ .......
United Lutheran Church in America......
Joint Synod of Ohio_________________
Iowa Synod..................... ............
Augustana Synod___________ _____ _
Norwegian Lutheran Church of America..
Missouri Synod........................... .
Joint Wisconsin Synod......................
All other...... ..............................
Mennonite Bodies ___________________
Methodists........ ............................
White....... ..... ...........................
Methodist Episcopal Church............
Methodist Episcopal Church, South__
Methodist Protestant.............. .....
All other........................... .....
Colored............................ ...........
African Methodist Episcopal.............
African Methodist Episcopal Zion...
Colored Methodist Episcopal inAmerica
Allother........... .................... .
Presbyterian bodies---------- ------- -------Presbyterian Church, United States of
America............... .....................
Presbyterian Church, United States......
Cumberland Presbyterian Church....... .
United Presbyterian Church of North
America... ........... .... ............ ....
All other._________ _______________
Protestant Episcopal Church............. .
Reformed bodies ............. ................
Reformed Church in the United States—
Reformed Church in America..... ........
Christian Reformed.........................
Roman Catholic Church............... .....
Salvation Army._____ ______________
Spiritualists_____ „ ______ ____ _____
Theosophieal societies Unitarians.....................................
United Brethren bodies......................
Universalists_____________ ________ _
All other....... ..... .........................

Churches Minis­
ters

Mem­
bers

Sun­ Sunday
Total
school raised all
day
schools members purposes

237,945 219, 87648, 224,014 198, 63926,193, 036$547,560, 582
2,854
791

628,,501519

27, 093
21,473
4,966
1, 263
1,134
5,570
5,826
8,792
543
132
338
73
2,206
1,287
959
3,026
1, 937
15,473
3, 570
908
966
1,188
3,083
3,820
662
1,276
1,022
62,276
48, 563
26, 593
17,282
2,283
2,405
13,713
6,900
2,716
3,824
273
15,847
9,706
3,519
1,244

1,955 140,200
1,089
70,000
52,316 8,189, 448
8,315 1, 284,764
19, 580 3, 494,189
19,499 3,137,160
4,922 273,335
3, 519 133,909
1,179 103,091
2,507 317,937
5,620 857,846
6,350 1, 383,247
463 3518,354
165 200,000
228 4262, 300
70 56, 054
2,239 5200, 962
1,179 307,177
1,364 115,963
1,278 ®400, 000
11,446 616, 417
10, 264 72,465,841
2,800 810, 816
717 148,060
587 137,318
756 208,124
1, 248 281,000
2,918 610,498
579 139, 605
659 130,420
1, 553
91,944
48, 520 8, 433, 268
34, 361 7, 049, 059,
17,720 4,343,170
12,832 2,433,743
1, 044 186,343
2,765
85,803
14,159 1, 384,209
6,550 551, 766
3, 962 412,328
3,039 366,315
608
53,800
14,497 2, 509, 413

3,175 130,871 8,157, 761
143,162
40,000
1,200
47, 632 4, 635,346 68, 650, 589
7,869 1,098,873 29,641,405
20, 601 2,381,717 34,439,436
17,955 1, 086,020 4,059, 708
68,736
510,040
1,207
592,143
1,439 180,446
944 94,099 1,143,036
3,441 183,022
679,091
6,000 779,753 21,993,971
8,763 1,170,148 *11,165,391
213
17,787
878, 315
50
4,500
152
12,500
773,000
11
787
105, 315
2,198 320,727 4,965,451
1,200 177,706 5,045, 309
72,284 1,099, 644
730
754 60,712 24,788,228
2,243 281,442 1,476,068
10,179 1,216,808 38,742, 389
3,364 690,390 13, 586, 781
719 81,472 2,205,833
706 45,073 1,973, 636
1,017 102,401 4,093, 572
96,670 3,672, 310
1,291
1,811 134,880 10,346,002
345
17,699 1,567,745
926 48,223 1,296, 510
782 100,883
879,031
58, 259 8,073, 002 150,812,879
46,698 7,388,649 144,613,657
26,270 4, 857,429 100,819, 730
16,388 2,163,734 38,782,697
1,975 202, 741 2, 794, 693
2,065 164, 745 2,216, 537
11, 561 684, 353 6,199, 222
6,250 278, 313 3, 425,000
784, 746
2, 544 203,147
2,543 193,000 1,736,192
224
9,893
253,284
15, 723 2,174,528 81,136,650
9,979 1, 803,593 9,875 1, 513,490 50,430,097
2,091 428, 292 3,074 404,380 12,210,215
48,000 211,743,725
776
65,469 1,400

957 164,996
924
935 170,104 5,90S, 361
454
849,252
47,063
38,554
693
439
8,324 6,075 1,128,859 6,000 492,436 36,475,375
2,739 2,355 532,700 2,651 530,508 10,377,324
1,757 1,317 341,693 1,715 368,708 5,276,946
732
791 143,543
766 140,453 4,210,514
247 47,464
170 21,347 3889,864
250
17,062 22, 545U8,260,793 15,642 4,332, 561 275,368,294
1,325 4,090
58,558
156,579 23,985,434
632 132,322
74
4,008
353,952
706
1,125
4 63,671
246
440
476 3111,476
325
22,060 2,280,320
3,734 2,201 394,337 3,327 457, 796 6,630,727
467
58,442 a1,069,075
644
561 346,775
9,868 13,600 639,506 5,278 429,082 8,669,828

1Includes Free Baptists.
2Amount raised in 1922.
3Communicants and adherents.
4<Includes
Canada.
Figures for the United States only. 1922figures published in 1923 Abstract included 61,936 members
in other countries.
®An estimate of members actively connected with the synagogues.
*1922 figures published in 1923 Abstract included 74,098 members of Lutheran Churches in Canada
having headquarters in the United States.

Source: Yearbook of the Churches, 1924, edited by E. O. Watson.




RELIGIOUS BODIES

61

No.49.—RELIGIOUS ORGANIZATIONS: R eported V alue op Church P rop­
erty , D ebt on Church P roperty, V alue op P arsonages , and E xpenditures
in 1916, b y D enominations
Vatee.of church
property
Denomination

0r-gam
zations
re­
port­
ing

Value
reported

Dollars

Adventists (5 bodies).....
1,739
3,885,235
Baptists:
North..................... . 7,748 94,644,133
South..................... . 19,26f 58,348,373
Colored.................... 20,117 41,184,920
Other (14 bodies)......... 3,598
4,187,321
Brethren (Bunkers):
Church of the Brethren
928 3.990,898
(Conservative).........
Other (4 bodies)..........
260
1,064,937
Christian Church........... 1,162
3,569,471
Church of Christ............ 4,373
5,644,096
Congregationalists.......... 5,526 80,842,813
Disciples of Christ.......... 5,597 40,327,201
Eastern Orthodox:
64
1,115,464
Greek Church.............
Russian Church..........
169 2,137,713
40
323,707
Other (5 bodies)..........
8,317,978
Evangelical Association__ 1,565
Friends:
Orthodox................
718
4,262,893
205
1,457,580
Other (3 bodies)......... .
GermanEvangelical Synod, 1,249 13,118,273
814 31,012,576
Jewish Congregations..... .
Latter-Day Saints:
832
6,283,226
Church of Jesus Christ...
390
Reorganized Church.....
871,571
Lutherans:
General Synod............ 1,811 24,271,797
General Council.......... 2,274 32,108,091
Synodical Conference.... 3,151 25.973.538
798 4,383,151
Synod for Norwegian....
5,990,280
United Norwegian....... 1,208
776 5,718,462
Synod of Ohio............
847 4,057,635
Synod of Iowa............
6,912,209
Other (14 bodies)......... 1,567
663
2,292,424
Mennonites (16bodies).....
Methodists:
Methodist Episcopal..... 28,134 215,104,014
Methodist Episcopal,
South.................... 17,133 62,428,433
Methodist Protestant.... 2,276
7,944,467
Other white (5 bodies) . 2,023
4,034,473
African Methodist Epis­
copal..................... 6,232 14,631,792
African Methodist Epis- ,
copal, Zion.............. 2,475
7,591,393
Colored Methodist Epis­
copal..................... 2,544
5,619,862
561,968
Other colored (6 bodies).. * 242
Presbyterians;
Presbyterian in United
States of America...... 8,677 150,239,123
Presbyterian in United
States.................... 3,041 23,924,915
952 13,543,213
United Presbyterian.....
Other (7bodies).......... 1,658 - 5,282,348
Protestant Episcopal....... 6,454 164,990,150
Reformed:
690 18,928,383
Reformed in America__
Reformed in United
States.................... 1,663 20,116,336
248 2,092,908
Other (2 bodies)..........
Roman Catholic............ 14,489 374,206,895
United Brethren:
UnitedBrethreninChrist. 3,220 13,787,579
United Brethren (Old
378
707,396
Constitution)...........
896 4,657,893
United Evangelical.........
All other (81 bodies)........ 4,925 47,909,075

Debt on church
property

Parsonages

Expenditures for
year

OrOrOrganiganiganizazazaValue
tions Amount tions reported tions
re­
re­
re­
port­
port­
port­
ing
ing
ing

Dollars

Dollars

167,550
313
318,664
96
1,783 7,302,769 3,166 8,325,422
1,638 3,153,158 1,820 4,471,683
4,210 3,433,366
690
964,325
257,520
237
77,295
150
160,300
116
129,705
65
69,250
38
114,289
26
147,494
107
183 379,750
28,900
22
276
136,003
1,447 3,928,253 3,049 9,295,284
1,327 4,160,239
947 2,318,852
13,200
36
322,423
6
982,048
503,614
132
96
36,300
24
12
110,891
702 1,932,269
271
771,943
72
119,794
2,400
3
451 1,492,479
566 6,502,872
178
82

268,230
62,204

911
705,725
244 218,905
1,103
644,044
2,168
679,191
5,619 14,220,133
5,568 8,797,820

74 230,288
165 549,776
76,904
44
1,615 1,939,368
326,830
714,166
210
757
111,327
201
841 2,668,175 1,303 2,375,690
164,150 1,516 4,352,935
93
948
804,068
57,195
19
4,750
422
145,036
6

812 2,886,790
476 2,376,634
876 4,530,425
980 4,187,578
1,078 3,261,637 2,220 5, 792,672
898,874
363,588
252
167
210 324,818
352 1,157,375
679,504
474 1,247,255
219
162
250,2X4
481 1,127,225
318
505,950
516 1,390,552
106,175
61
49,506
61
6,332 16,615,195 14,262 34,751,557
1,914 3,849,850 5,327 11,777,753
250 484,679
679 1,385,160
249,337
968 1,354,568
303
2,437 1,518,332 1,867 2,025,552
793
828
82

D o lla rs

2,240 2,186,588
7,848 16,082,462
21,078 15,063,743
19,988 8,361,919
2,883
518,995

1,810
2,343
3.339
939
1,356
806

4,342,251
5,630,234
6,721,599
836,923
1,431,715
1,256,673
957 1,089,874
1,726 1,517,778
664
503,972

28,791 43,993,681
18,751 17,139,398
2,393 1,509,243
2,198 1,264,205
6,516 3,413,395

795,437

485

632,416 2,641 1,700,737

311,066
63,236

525
22

552,106 2,613 1,736,692
24,350
130,055
236
9,059 30,166,158

2,130 7,504,138 4,536 17,048,494
424 1,319,344 1,112 3,782,057
538 1,701,625
225 1,068,964
238
476,665
135 202,676
1,281 6,380,117 3,154 18,395,182

3,101 5,809,909
974 3,094,945
987,895
1,527
6,831 22,509,942

528 2,378,790

705 2,746,065

258 1,093,623

369 2,007,041
786 2,598,115 1,714 3.247,773
848,704
676,032
203
731,845
265
182
6,024 68,590,159 8,976 61,338,287 13,722 72,358,136
456 1,489,929 1,130 2,296,847 3,373 3,315,238
185,865
138,000
402
11,253
100
36
401
962,490
927 1,111,264
245 524,988
1,412 4,230,708 1,028 3,554,422 6,485 9,430,597

L97,8071,676,600,582 42,990164,864,899 65,272218,846,096203,8593

Source: Bureau of the Census, Department of Commerce.






D E F E C T IV E S ,

D E L IN Q U E N T S ,

A N D

D E P E N D E N T S

tNOTE.—See g en eral note p, 64]

Ko. 50.— DEFECTIVES, DELINQXJENTS, AND DEPENDENTS; B t

tates

R a tio p er 100,000
p o p u la tio n

N u m b e r enum erated (Ja n . 1.)

D iv isio n a n d S ta te

S

F eebleJu ve ­
P au­
Insane m ind ­
P ris­
D eaf- B lin d , in hos­
ile pers in
P ris­
ed in oners,1 dnelin­
Deaf* B lin d
m utes,
Insane
ai ms1920 p ita ls, in s ti­
oners
1920
1923
q ue n ts, houses, m u tes
1923 tutions,
1923
1923
1923

U nited S ta te s. 44,885 52,567 267,617

42,954 109,619

N ew E n gland ---------- 3,093 4,699 26,876
5,006
5,948
414
583
1,8 64
511
467
N ew H a m p sh ire ..
143
382
1,399
244
393
V e r m o n t . ........... ..
1,277
357
143
195
179
M a ss a c h u s e tts .. . 1,592 2,589 15,869
3
,134
3,034
R h o d e I sla n d ____
231
1,630
547
197
377
C o n n e c tic u t-------719
1,1 5 5
698
4,837
559
M id dle A tla n tic ____ 8 ,3 61 9,374 7 0 ,5S5 13,883 20,706
N ew Y o r k ..........
4 ,0 22 4,205 40,986
7 ,278 10,635
N ew Je rs e y .
8,8 64
2 ,594
940 1,075
1,6 3 3
P e n n s y lv a n ia ........ 3,399 4, 094 20,685
4,482
7,477
East N orth C e n tra l.. 10,770 12,234 56,881 10,323 21,059
O h io ........................ 2 ,763 3,873 13,16 3
2 ,5 1 0 : 5,638
I n d ia n a ............. . . 1,5 7 6 2,223
6,595
2 ,9 11 :
1, 565
I llin o is ................... 2 ,9 4 1 3,246 19,06 1
2 ,458
6 ,16 6
M ic h ig a n ____ . . . . 1 ,8 0 2 1,5 79
8 ,9 71
4,722
2 ,13 2
W isc o n sin ............... 1 ,6 8 8 1 ,3 13
9 ,0 9 1
1,622
1,6 58
W est North C e n tra l. 6 ,8 12 ; e, i n
31,35 5
6,5 47 10,264
M in n e so ta .............. 1,0 4 4
2 ,2 11
6 ,6 9 1
870
1,8 92
I o w a . . . .......... ......... 1,0 6 6 1 ,1 5 9
6 ,9 0 2
1,9 46
1,5 96
M is so u ri------------- 1,7 03 2,226
8,806
779
2.726
N o rth D a k o ta ___
247
145
338
1,2 69
338
211
So u th D a k o ta ___
283
377
1, 297
424
N eb ra sk a................
405
2,988
932
553
751
■RTansaj;
r
3,402
1,7 34
916 1,0 95
767
South A tla n tic --------- 5,946 8 ,694 28,637
2,4 44 17,301
D e la w are.............. ..
139
46
518
318
50
M a r y l a n d ___
4 ,7 19
1,8 66
657
763
773
D is tric t o f C o ­
lu m b ia _________
358
3 ,9 3 1
473
315
V irg in ia _________ 1,0 4 2 1 ,1 6 1
5 ,129
644
2,466
1,9 72
W e s t V irg in ia ____
% 134
632
647
359
N o rth C a ro lin a ... 1 ,1 8 9
1,2 30
3,692
1,738
308
S o u th C a r o lin a .. .
539
597
2 ,4 14
123
1,255
G e o r g ia ............... 1,0 9 4 1,3 36 : 4 ,1 5 0 .
5,022
47
1,591
463
F lo rid a ....................
396
1, 950 :
140
9,8 49
East Sou th C e n tra l.. 3 ,7 45 4 ,935 18,45 0 i
621
K e n tu c k y _______ 1 ,2 5 5 1,6 40
2,484
4, 708
531
T e n n e s s e e .........
1,986
1 ,1 0 3 1, 429
3, 407
15
3 ,5 7 1
A la b a m a ___ . . .
8 17 1,026
2 ,7 18
M ississip p i.............
840
2 ,6 17
1,8 08
570
75
W e rt Sou th C e n tra l- 3 ,9 02 4*358 14,936
789
9,344
A rk a n s a s ________
2, 121 \
740
919
1,5 55
7
L ou isian a
____
725
3, 322
1,9 40
866
170
O k lah om a...........
624
860
2,895 '
330
1,957
3,892
T e x a s.....................
1,6 7 2 1,754
232
6,598
M ountain.................... 1 ,2 1 1 1,9 08
3 ,441
6, 471 '
731
M o n ta n a ______
405
150 !
180
1,4 38 ;
91
I d a h o .................... .
124
337
131
609
253
W y o m in g ...............
30
128
358
36
426
C o lo rad o .................
364
1.18 4
706
2 ,14 7 :
259
N e w M exico_____
262
552
392 ;
190
A riz o n a ....................
92
101
554 ■
422
U t a h . . . ...........
165
264
236
700
N e v a d a . .. _______
41
205
209
19
P a c ific ......................... 2,045 3 ,358 18,476 ; 3 ,1 4 7
7,043
W a s h in g to n _____
498
3 ,8 15 i
L 358
566
803
O regon....................
344
354
2,6 66 !
675
577
C a lifo rn ia ..... .......... 1 ,1 3 5 1,5 04 11,9 9 5 ' 1,6 69
5 ,108

27,238 78,090
2,603
288
167
207

4 2 .5

4 9 .7

4 1 .8
1 53. 9
3 3.6
: 4 0 .6
4 1 .3
: 32.6
: 43.3
8 7 .6
3 8 .7
2 9 .8
3 9 .0

6 3 .5
75. 9
8 6 .2
5 5.3
6 7 .2
3 8 .2
5 2 .1

516
6 ,6 13
3 ,202
887
2,524
4 ,987
1,6 04
832
1 ,2 0 0
750
601

9 ,529
745
870
234
5 ,629
889
1 ,1 6 2
18,564
8, 740
1,7 64
8 ,0 6 0
21,405
6 ,8 7 2
3 ,12 8
6 ,4 15
3 ,2 62
1,7 2 8

3 ,228
738
555
904
160
94
336
441
4 ,2 4 1
153
912

7,298
1, 032
1, 711
2 ,7 12
120
171
573
979
6 ,875
277
1,3 68

380
542
481
544
477
403
349
1,4 65
618
272
575
C3>
1 ,5 7 0
205
134
293
938
1 ,1 4 4
182
271
59
483
42
92
C3)
15

313
1 ,2 1 1
702
1,4 7 4
451
872
207
4 ,0 97
1,4 57
1,4 77
768
395
2 ,0 75
578
174
250
1,0 73
1,7 78
324
193
62
667
(2)
206
188
138

4 0 .1
5 1 .9
4 7 .2
318
3L8
3 8 .1
4 2 .2
4 8 .2
3 0 .8
35.9
3 8 .3
2 7 .3
28.7
18 .5
38.7
52. 7
2 7 .5
5 2.5
21 5

1,3 87
334
193
860

8 ,4 8 9
769
580
5 ,12 0

3 8 .7
4 1.7
4 3 .9
3 3 .1

1,229

6 0 .2
4 8 .0
5 3 .8
4 5 .3
4 9 .1

6 4 .1
4 6.3
4 3 .7
4 4 .3
6 0 .0
3 8 .2
44. 5
4 2.7
5 1.8
4 0 .5
2 0 .6
4 5.3
80, 2
4 5 ,1
4 3 .2
4 6,5
3 2 .0
3 7 .8 i
4 0 ,9

1 T ota l includes 4,664 prisoners in F ed era l prisons.
3 No alm shouses m a in tain e d ,
Source: B u re au o i th e C en sus, D e p a rtm e n t o f C om m erce.




045.0

9 9 .7

350. 7
7 7 .6
240.6
65 9
313. 5
616
362.3 10 1 .3
399 .0
7 8 .3
262 .8
8 7 .7
333.8
7 9 .0
4 2 .1 306.4
8 9 .4
4 0.5 382.6
9 8 .7
3 4 .1 267.4
7 7 .5
4 6 .9 , 230.0
8 2 .7
5 7.0 055 .0
9 3 .7
8 7 .2 2 18 ,8
9 2 .9
7 5 .9 2 2 0 .6 . 9 7 .0
50. 1 284.4
9 1.4
4 3 .0 230.7 120 .0
4 9.9 335.6
5 9.5
4 8 .7 245, 4
8 0.0
36. 4 2 7 1.2
8 9 .0
4 8 .2 2 81.7
7 9 .1
6 5 .4 25G.5
7 9 .3
2 2 .4 190 .9
5 0.6
3 3 .1
199.5
5 7.7
3 1 .2 225.8
7 0 .2
6 1.9
190 .1
9 6.7
4 7.8 198. 1 118 .9
6 2.3 226.9 138 .6
52.6 3 16 .8 1 2 1 6

8 1.8 898.4
5 0.3 2 16 .1
44. 2 139 .8
4 8 .1 130.3
3 5.5 139.8
46. 1 139.7
4 7.8 190 .4
55.5 149 .1
6 7 ,9 < 192. 2
61, 1 143 .3
43.7 1 1 3 .1
4 6 .9 146 .2
4 1 .6 14 0 .7
5 2 .4 1 1 8 .0
4 0 ,3 18 1 .0
4 2 .4 136 ,3
37.6 135,7
184 .0
5 7 .1
3 2 .8 242 .3
30.3 132.6
1 5 .4 2 05.9
7 5 .1 2 20.0
153. 2 106. 3
3 0 .2 1 5 0 .7
36.7 149.3
5 3 .0 264 .8
4 0 .3 3 10 .1
3 6 .7 270 .2
4 5 .2 328 .4
4 3 .9 3 2 1 4

100 .3
10 3 .4
128 .2
6 5 .1
7 2.3
188 .4
153.7
108 .0
1GL1
8 3 .3
ua 0
10 1 ,0
8 7 .4
8 6 .0
10 5 .3
9 1 .3
7 9.4
9 6 .8
6 7 .2
7 2 .5
1 7 1 .0
120 .4
7 0 .7
1 1 2 .8
5 5 ,8
2 7 0 .0
117 .5
9 5 ,4
7 0 .6
1 3 6 .2

3 N o t re p o rte d .

63

DEAF AND DUMB POPULATION

64

[G e n e r a l N o te ,—T he figures contained in th is section can n o t b e ta k e n as a n absolu te in dex o f conditions.
T h e p rovision s fo r th e care of these classes are so d ive rg e n t in d iffe ren t S ta te s , a n d in th e sam e S ta te at
d iffe ren t tim e s, th a t th e e n u m era tio n of persons .in c erta in in s titu tio n s m a y be fa r from reflecting th e
tru e differences or changes in th e re la tiv e n u m b e r of such persons in th e p o p u la tio n a t larg e. M o re o ve r,
th e m ethod s o f e n u m era tio n h a v e been changed from tim e to tim e . T h e d iffic u lty o f fo rm u latin g an
ad e q u a te d efin itio n , th e larg e elem en t of p erson al ju d g m en t o f th e e n u m e ra to r, a n d relu ctan ce on th e p a rt
o f in d iv id u a ls to a d m it defects, a ll affect th e acc u ra c y of th e d ata]

N o. 5 1 .— DEAF AND DXJMB POPULATION ENUMERATED
N u m b er on d ate of enu m eratio n

R a tio p er 100,000 p op u la tion

D iv isio n
18801

1890 2

190 0 3

19 1 0 1

192 0 ■

U nited States............

33,878

40,592

24,369

44,708

44,885

67. 5

6 4 .8

3 2 .1

48.6

42.5

N ew E n g la n d .................... M id d le A tla n tic ..................
E a st N o rth C e n tra l_____
W e s t N o rth C e n tra l.........
S o u th A tla n tic ....................
E a st S o u th C e n tra l--------W e s t S o u th C e n tra l_____
M o u n ta in ............ .. . . .
P acific............................ .......

2 ,5 81
7, 368
8 ,5 12
4 ,15 1
4,975
3, 682
1,784
317
508

3,389
7,967
9,837
C, 214
5,597
3, 831
2 ,478
508
771

1,2 79
3 ,974
5 ,634
4 ,0 82
3,673
% 695
2 ,10 0
370
562

2,373
8 ,823
9, 810
6 ,2 11
6 ,260
4, 458
4,2 98
1,0 2 7
1,4 4 8

3 ,0 93
8 ,3 6 1
10, 770
5 ,8 12
5,9 46
3, 745
3,9 02
1, 211
2,045

64. 4.
70. 2
76.0
67. 4
65. 5
6 5 .9
53.5
4 8 .5
45.6

7 2 .1
6 2 .7
7 3 .0
69. 6
63. 2
59. 6
5 2 .3
4 1 .8
4 0 .8

2 2.9
25. 7
35. 2
3 9 .4
3 5 .2
3 5 .7
3 2 .1
2 2 .1
2 3.3

36. 2
45.7
53.8
5 3 .4
5 1.3
5 3 .0
4 8 .9
3 9 .0
3 4.5

4 1.8
3 7.6
50.2
46.3
4 2 .5
42-1
3 8 .1
36.3
36.7

1880

1890

19 1 0

1900

1920

i D eaf-m utes, exclu sive o f those rep orted as 16 y ea rs of age or o v er w h en h earing w as lost.
1 D e af persons u na b le to sp eak a t all.
* D e af persons u na b le to sp ea k a t all, for w h o m special schedules w ere re tu rn e d .
1 P ersons rep o rted as d ea f and d u m b b y th e p op u la tion en u m era to rs.
* D eaf-m utes rep orted h y census enu m erato rs and b y schools, in stitu tio n s an d organizations for th e deaf.

N o. 5 2 .— DEAF-MUTfeS BY SEX, BACK, AND NATIVITY
N um ber for w h om special schedules w ere retu rn e d

D iv isio n

T ota l
n um b e r
e nu m er­
ated

W h ite
T o ta l

M a le

F em ale
N a tiv e

Foreignb orn

C olored

U nited S ta te s ........................

44,885

35, 026

19,16 6

15, 860

30,805

2,622

1,599

N ew E n g la n d ............. - ...................
M id d le A t la n tic ........ .....................
E ast N o rth C e n tra l_______ _____
W est N o rth C e n tra l......................
S o u th A t la n tic ......... ......................
E a st S o u th C e n tra l........................
W e st S o u th C e n tra l.......................
M o u n ta in ................ — .................
P acific............................................. ..

3 ,093
8 ,3 61
10, 770
5 ,8 12
6 ,946
3 ,745
3 ,902
1 ,2 1 1
2,045

2,655
6,952
8,874
4, 638
4 ,1 0 2
2, 605
2,680
924
1, 596

1,4 47
3,825
4, 936
2,546
2,230
1,3 65
1, 421
519
877

1,2 08
3, 127
3 ,938
2 ,0 92
1, 872
1 ,2 4 0
1,2 5 9
405
719

2,266
6 ,070
7,951
4 ,2 21
3,345
2,283
2,408
843
1, 418

380
789
796
331
63
15
30
62
156

9
93
127
86
694
307
242
19
22

N o. 5 3 .— CAUSE OP DEAFNESS AND AGE AT WHICH HEARING WAS LOST;
DEAF-MUTES FOR WHOM SPECIAL SCHEDULES WERE RETURNED, 1920
Age at w h ic h hearing w as lost
C ause of deafness

T o ta l

D eaf at
b irth

causes...............................

35,026

13,513

FrOnennital .
. _ ________
S carlet fever . — _ _ __ _______
M e n in g itis _____________ _______
B ra in fe v e r. . . _________ ________
F a lls a n d b lo w s__________
.....................
. .
M e asle s.
T y p h o id fe v e r
...
W h oop in g c o u g h . .
_______
Diseases o f th e e a r
Abscesses in th e h e a d ...................

13, 513
3, 346
3, 237
1,3 14
1 ,17 7
1,0 83
642
636
464
446

13, 513

A ll

Less th a n
5 years

C h ild ­
hood
(age n o t
reported)

10 years
or over

A ge n o t
re p o rte d

16,458

3, 516

621

250

668

2,457
2,457
1,068
992
919
456
571
417
403

790
7 15
215
142
141
167
46
31
26

40
11
9
12
11
5
16
11
4

33
36
8
12
5
11
2
2
2

26

Source; Bureau of the Census, Department of Commerce,



5 to 9
years

18

14
19
7

3
1
3

11

DEAF-MUTES

65

N o. 5 4 .— EDUCATION, ABILITY TO READ LIPS, AND MEANS OF COMMU­
NICATION OF DEAF-MUTES FOR WHOM SPECIAL SCHEDULES WERE
RETURNED, 1920
Class

D e af-m u te s, 5 y e a rs of age and
o v e r . . . . ....................................
H a vin g a tte n d e d school,
to ta l................. —............... .
School for th e d e a f...............
School o the r th a n for th e
d e a f ......................................
N ot h a v in g a tte n d e d school,
t o t a l . . ______
_____ _
R ep ortin g in stru c tio n a t
h o m e ..................................
R ep ortin g n o in s tru c tio n ..
N o t rep orting as to educa­
tio n ............................................

ew
U nited N
E ng­
States
lan d

M id ­ E ast W est Sou th E a st W est
N orth N orth
S ou th Sou th M o u n ­
dle
A t­
C en­ C en ­
A t­
C e n ­ C en­
ta in P acific
la n tic
la n tic
tra l
tra l
tra l
tra l

34,726

2,637

6, 896

8,800

4,598

4,065

2 ,5 71

2 ,656

919

1, 584

30,565
29,867

2, 385
2,327

6,259
6 ,164

7,924
7,730

4 ,17 8
4 ,066

3, 263
3 ,17 9

2 ,0 70
2 ,0 10

2 ,197
2 ,14 7

794
773

1,4 9 5
1, 471

698

58

95

194

112

84

60

50

21

24

3,9 17

224

589

823

402

775

472

441

117

74

163
3,754

11
213

28
561

33
790

7
395

26
749

23
449

25
416

5
112

5
69

244

28

48

53

18

27

29

18

8

15

31,230
16,901
12,521

2,349
1,6 84
585

6 ,182
3 ,829
2,023

7,926
4,035
3,464

4,245
2,006
1,9 23

3,665
1,922
1,443

2 ,2 76
1,0 9 4
952

2 ,405
1,0 69
1,2 57

621
498
290

1 ,4 11
764
584

1,808

80

2S0

427

316

300

230

79

33

63

M ean s of com m unication:
S p e e c h ....................................... 12,286
O th e r .................................. ....... 17,434
N o n e ......... ............. .....................
606
N o t rep o rted .............................. 1 ,5 10

1, 360
915
31
74

3,006
2,894
95
232

2,963
4,632
132
331

1,4 22
2,657
87
166

1, 252
2 ,032
105
381

599
1 ,5 19
66
158

693
1,6 00
56
112

373
416
15
32

618
769
19
24

D eaf-m u tes, 10 y e a rs o f age a nd
o v e r..........................................
A b le to rea d lip s .......................
N o t able to rea d lip s ...............
N o t rep orting a s to a b ility
to rea d lip s..............................

N o. 5 5 .— OCCUPATIONS OF DEAF-MUTES FOR WHOM SPECIAL SCHEDULES
WERE RETURNED, 1920
M ale

O ccupation

F em ale
W h ite

W h ite
T o ta l
A ll
classes
N a tiv e

F o r­
eign
born

C ol­
ored

A ll
classes
N a tiv e

F o r­
eign
born

C ol­
ored

N u m b er, 10 y e a rs o f age and o v e r .. 31,23 0

17,17 6

14,958

1,456

762

14,054

12, 270

1,10 0

684

N o t g a in fu lly e m p lo y e d ................. 18,552
R ec eiv in g S ta te or c o u n ty a id .
836
G a in fu lly e m p lo y e d ........................ 12,67 8

6 ,9 80
471
10 ,19 6

6 ,2 12
404
8, 746

427
43
1 ,0 2 9

341
24
421

1 1,5 7 2
365
2 ,4 82

10, 265
320
2 ,0 05

830
25
270

477
20
207

3 ,0 16
2 ,183
762
64
7,269
438
521
293
782

2 ,664
1,9 5 8
649
64
6 ,18 0
438
507

2 ,3 15
1,7 32
535
56
5,284
374
454

151
113
37
7
757
58
52

198
113
77
1
139
6
1

352
225
113

255
176
65

36
18
8

71
31
40

1,0 8 9

921

141

27

755

612

88

65

14
293
27

13
248
19

34
2

1
11
6

143
241
45
290
1 ,0 7 2
235
303

139
203
41
222
347
182
154

116
176
36
2Q4
265
165
129

12
19
4
15
36
16
12

11
8
1
3
46
1
13

4
38
4
68
725
53
149

4
32
4
63
552
51
123

O ccupation o f th o se g a in fu lly em ­
p lo y e d :
A g ric u ltu re , fo re s try , e tc ________
F a r m e r s .................. .......................
L a b o r e r s ........................................
E xtra ction o f m in e ra ls ....................
M a n u fa c tu rin g , e t c . ....................
C a rp en te rs a n d c a b in etm a k ers.
C o m p o sito rs................. .................
D ressm ak ers and seam stresses.
L a b o re rs, b u ild in g ______ ______
T ra n sp o rta tio n a n d c om m u n ica ­
tio n ..............................._.................
T ra d e . ______________ __________
P u b lic s e rv ic e ....... .............................
P rofessional se rv ic e _____________
D om estic a n d p erson a l s e r v ic e .._
C le ric a l occu p ation s........................
U nclassified ........................................

Sou rc e; B u re a u o f th e C e n su s, D e p a rtm e n t of Com m erce.

95598°— s a 1925------6



6
5
73
2
17

100
0

BLIND POPULATION

66

No. 5 6 .— BLIND POPULATION ENUMERATED
N u m b e r on date of enu m eration

R a tio p er 100,000 p op u la tion

D ivisio n

U nited States..........

1880

189 0

1900

1910

19 2 0

48, 928

50,568

64, 763

57, 272

52, 567

9 7.6

8 0.8

85.2

02.3

49.7

4, 846
4, 367
9 ,15 4 10, 931
11, 229 14, 666
6, 319
8, 714
9 ,159
7,867
8 ,221
6 ,19 0
3,640 ’ 5,264
762
1,307
1,0 40
1, 655

4 ,0 90
10, 001
11, 731
6,6 79
8,2 79
7, 019
5, 621
1, 787
2,065

4 ,6 99
9 ,3 74
12,234
6 ,1 1 1
6 ,694
4 ,935
4,2 58
1,9 06
2,356

10 8 .2
92. 7
9 0 .8
8 2 .0
1 1 0 .5
1 1 8 .4
95.7
1 0 1 .2
69.8

9 2 .9
7 2 .1
8 3 .4
7 1 .1
88. 8
9 6 .3
80. 1
65. 9
5 5 .6

8 6 .7
70. 7
9 1 .7
8 4 .2
8 7 .7
1 0 8 .9
80.6
7 8.0
6 8.5

6 2 .4
5 1 .8
6 4.3
5 7 .4
6 7 .9
8 3.5
6 4 .0
6 7.9
4 9.3

63. 5
4 2 .1
5 7.0
48. 7
4 7.8
5 5.5
4 1.6
5 7.1
4 2.3

4, 341
N ew E ngland ................ .
M id d le A t la n t ic .. ............ .. 9, 726
E a st N o rth C e n t r a l... . . 10,17 7
6 ,047
W e s t N o rth C en tral____
8 ,394
S o u th A t la n tic __________
6 ,6 12
E a st S o u th C e n tra l_____
3 ,19 2
W e s t S o u th C e n tra l_____
M o u n ta in .............................
661
778
P a c ific ....................................

18 8 0

1900

189 0

1 9 10

19-20

N o. 5 7 .— BLIND ENUMERATED AND SEX, RACE, AND NATIVITY OF THOSE
FOR WHOM SPECIAL SCHEDULES WERE RETURNED, 1920
N u m b er for w hom special schedules w ere re tu rn e d
T o ta l
n um b er
enu m er­
ated

D ivision

W h ite
T otal

F em a le

M a le

C olored
N a tive

Foreign
b orn

U nited States.........................

52, 567

40,913

23,977

16,936

3 0,313

6, 327

4, 273

N ew E n g la n d .............................. . .
M id d le A tla n tic ........ ........... . . . .
E a st N o rth C e n tra l____________
W e s t N o rth C e n tra l......................
S o u th A tla n tic ........................ .......
E a st S o u th C e n tra ]____________
W e s t S o u th C e n tra l----------------M o u n ta in ................................ .........
P ac ific ........................... .................. .

4,699
9,374
12, 234
6 ,1 1 1
6,694
4,935
4 ,258
1 ,9 0 6
2 ,3 5 6

4 ,184
7,807
10,253
4,881
4,594
3,371
2 ,716
1,400
1,707

2 ,3 11
4,430
5, 924
2,905
2, 778
2, 062
1, 611
887
1,0 69

1 ,8 73
3,377
4, 329
1, 976
1 ,8 1 6
1 ,3 09
1, 105
513
638

3,004
5,824
8, 012
3 ,786
3, 000
2,427
1,990
1, 067
1, 203

1 ,10 4
1 ,6 86
1, 785
828
122
49
115
229
409

76
297
456
267
1, 472
895
611
104
93

N o. 5 8 .— CAUSE OF BLINDNESS AND AGE AT WHICH VISION WAS LOST:
B L IN D P E R S O N S FOR WHOM SPECIAL SCHEDULES WERE RETURNED,
1920
Age a t w h ich v isio n w as lost
C ause of blindness

T o ta l

A ll c a u s e s ........... ........... 4 0,913
C o n genital
. .......... .. ..........
O p h th alm ia n e o n a to ru m ___
M e n in g itis......... ........................
Sc a rle t fe v e r .____ ___________
M e a sle s.......... ............... .............
T ra c h o m a ....................................
A tro p h y o f th e n e r v e _______
A c cid e n ta l i n ju r y ___________
D isease of th e r e t in a ..............
G la u c o m a ................................. .
C a ta ra c t.......................................

2 ,635
1 ,1 9 8
526
416
797
555
1,7 5 6
5 ,9 13
497
1 ,9 3 2
4,8 96

B lin d
at
b irth

Less
th a n 5
years

5 to 9
years

3,9 78

4,362

2,478

3 ,259

8,4 45

8 ,7 13

7,853

1,981

2,635
228
1
1
2
3
112
25
13
14
400

825
203
159
197
147
79
340
25
27
181

10
151
111
134
43
80
655
13
11
100

111
97
66
136
90
120
923
38
54
147

3
46
49
171
164
577
2 ,18 1
134
259
449

9
13
83
130
514
1 ,1 5 6
159
898
1 ,1 6 9

2
6
47
53
227
482
97
621
2, 274

121
17
11
29
35
54
156
20
52
201

Source: Bureau of the Census, Department of Commerce




10 to 19 20 to 44 45 to 64 65 y ea rs Age not
re ­
years
years
y ea rs or o ver
p orte d

BLIND POPULATION

67

N o. 5 9 .— EDIT CATION AND ABILITY TO BEAD RAISED TYPE, OF BLIND
5 YEARS OF AGE AND OVER, FOR WHOM SPECIAL SCHEDULES WERE
RETURNED, 1920
Age on d ate of e nu m era tio n
C lass

A ll c la sses.................. . . .
H a vin g a tte n d e d school, to ta l
School fo r th e b lin d . _____
Sc ho ol o th e r th a n fo r th e
b lin d ........................ .............
N o t h a v in g a tte n d e d school,
to ta l
...
. . . ___ _
R e p o rtin g in s tru c tio n a t
h om e ______ _____________
R e p o ttin g n o in s tr u c tio n . .
N o t rep o rtin g as to education -

A ll
ages,
5 and
over

5 to 9
y e a rs

40,693

1,0 5 7

2 ,044

2,074

1,6 7 7

7 ,1 1 9

10,913

15,384

425

20,432
12,647

654
630

1,7 6 7
1,6 8 8

1,8 38
1,7 3 9

1,4 33
1 ,2 9 6

4 ,9 2 0
3,6 99

5 ,2 3 0
2 ,6 1 9

4 ,3 90
838

200
138

10 to 14 15 to 19 2 0 to 24 2 5 to 44 45 to 64 65 y e a rs N o t re ­
y e a rs
y ea rs
y e a rs
y e a rs
y e a rs or o v er p o rte d

7,785

24

79

99

137

1,2 2 1

2 ,6 1 1

3 ,5 52

62

19,854

356

248

226

232

2 ,1 7 1

5 ,6 22

10,802

197

1,249
18,605
407

12
344
47

22
226
29

16
210
10

23
209
12

237
1,9 34
28

503
5 ,1 1 9
61

431
10,37 1
192

5
192
23

R ea d ing raised t y p e ............ . . 11,03 4
N ot rea d in g ra ise d ty p e .......... 27,80 4
N o t rep o rtin g a s to a b ility
955
to rea d raised ty p e ...............

460
488

1, 421
481

1,5 03
420

1 ,1 5 2
449

3 ,5 13
3 ,5 36

2, 660
8 ,1 4 8

1 ,1 2 1
13, 999

104
233

109

142

151

76

70

105

264

38

Sou rce: B u re a u o f th e C en sus, D e p a rtm e n t of C om m erce.

No. 6 0 .^ 0 C C U P A T I 0 N S OF BLIND PE R SO N S FOR WHOM SPECIAL SCHED­
ULES WERE RETURNED, 19 2 0
M a le

F em ale

W h ite
O ccupation

W h ite

T ota l
A ll
classes
N a tive

F o r­
eign
born

C o l­
ored

A ll
classes
N a tiv e

F o r­
eign
born

Col­
ored

N u m b er 10 y ea rs o f age a n d o v e r ... 39,636

23,251

16,782

3 ,873 2,596

16,385

12,355

2,443

1,587

N o t g a in fu lly e m p lo y ed
_____ 32, 459
R eceiving S ta te or c o u n ty a id„. 7, 741
G a in fu lly e m p lo y e d ......................... 7 ,17 7

17,34 4
4 ,9 16
5,907

12,292
3, 588
4 ,4 90

3 ,066 1,986
804
524
6 10
807

1 5 ,11 5
2,8 25
1 ,2 7 0

11, 310
2 ,2 10
1,0 4 5

2 ,3 2 1
383
122

1,4 84
232
103

948
714
12
3 ,090
837
449
476
259

864
660
12
2 ,470
825
447
381

691
518
9
1, 850
629
418
242

103
86
1
384
148
29
68

70
56
2
236
48

110
1,2 64
320
34
1,0 05
506
393
281
40

92
1,2 30
3 11
28
751
387
225
207
28

82
951
228
23
554
302
130
173
17

5

184
57
4
74
37
29
18
5

5
95
26
1
113
48
66
16
6

O ccupation o f th ose g a in fu lly em ­
p lo yed :
A g ric u ltu re , e tc „ _ ............................
F a rm e rs ................. . . . . .................
E xtra ction o f m in e ra ls __________
M a n u fa c tu rin g , e tc ..........................
B room m a ke rs________________
P ian o tu n e rs _______ ___________
C h a ir caners________ __________
Seam stresses and fa n c y w orkers.
T ra n sp o rta tio n and com m unica­
tio n ______________ ____________ _
T ra d e ................................................. .
H u ck sters a n d p e d d le rs.
__
P u b lic s e r v i c e ................................ „
P ro fession al s e r v i c e ........................
M u sic ia n s and te a ch e rs..............
D om estic a n d p erson al s e r v ic e ...
C le ric a l oc cu p a tion s.........................
U n c la s s ifie d .. __________________

Sou rc e: B u re a u of th e C en sus, D e p a rtm e n t o f Com m erce.




71

84
54

68
41

8
8

3
5

620
12
2
95
259

519
9
2
75
225

64
3

37

7
21

13
13

18
34
9
6
254
119
168
74
12

17
27
8
6
215
102
112
70
n

1
3
25
7
17
3
I

4
1
14
10
39
1

INSANE IN HOSPITALS

63

N o. 0 1 .— IN SA N E ENUMERATED IN HOSPITALS
N u m b e r on d ate of e nu m eration 1

R a tio p er 100,000 p op u la tion

D iv isio n
18 8 0 2
U nited States...........

18 9 0 2

40,942 74,028

5 ,2 94
N e w E n gland ....................
M id d le A tla n tic ................ 12, 710
E a st N o rth C e n tra l......... 8 ,9 6 6
W e s t N o rth C e n tra l. . . . 3 , 493
S o u th A t la n tic ................. 4, 660
2,5 49
E a st S o u th C e n tra l----800
W e s t S o u th C e n tra l____
107
M o u n ta in ...... .....................
2,3 63
P ac ific .................... .............

1904
150,151

7, 693
21, 435
15, 674
8 ,6 4 1
9 ,0 0 7
4,4 93
2,043
858
4 ,18 4

1923

1910

18 8 0

1890

187,791 3267,817 81.6 118.2

14, 855
42,56 2
33, 039
18, 595
16, 514
7 ,867
6 ,0 10
2,529
8 ,18 0

26,87 6
70, 535
5 6,88 1
3 1,3 5 5
28,637
13,45 0
14,93 6
6 ,4 71
18,47 6

19,58 0
62,38 0
4 1,2 4 6
22, 683
19,95 2
9 ,7 5 9
8, 413
3, 574
10,204

1 3 2 .0
121. 1
8 0 .0
5 6 .7
6 1 .3
45. 6
2 4 .0
1 6 .4
2 12 .0

163. 7
1 6 8 .8
116. 3
97. 2
101. 7
69. 9
45. 0
7 4 .2
2 23.6

1904

1910

1923

183 .6

204.2

245.0

250. 1
252 .5
196. 6
1 7 1 .9
149. 1
100. 1
8 1 .8
125. 0
267 .2

2 98 .8
2 7 1 .2
226. 0
19 4 .9
1 6 3 .6
1 1 6 .0
95. 8
13 5 .7
2 4 3 .4

352.7
306.4
2 55.0
245.4
198 .1
149 .1
140. 7
18 4 .0
3 12 .1

1 Ju n e 1 ,1 8 8 0 an d 1890; Jan. 1 , 3904, 3910, and 3923.
2 T o ta l n u m b e r o f in san e e n u m e ra te d , including those n ot in hosp itals in 1880 a n d 1890, w as 91,959
a nd 106,485, re sp e c tiv e ly .
2 Inclu d es p atien ts of 1 S tate and II p riv a te hospitals for w h ich in d iv id u a l schedules w ere n o t received .

N o. 6 2 — MOVEMENT OF PATIENT POPULATION IN HOSPITALS AND
INSTITUTIO NS DURING 1922
Number in institutions for feeble­
minded and epileptics

Number in hospitals for mental disease

On
Dis­
Dis­
On
On
books, Ad­ charges
boots, Ad­ charges
begin­ mis­ and Deaths
and Deaths books,
begin­ mis­
end
of
of sions trans­
ning of sions trans­
year1 ning
year2
fers
year1
fers

Division

United States
New England.............
Middle Atlantic..........
East North Central---West North Central__
South Atlantic---------East South Central___
West South Central—
Mountain....................
Pacific.........................

258,421

9 4 ,11 4

57, 508

26, 564
67, 976
54, 956
3 0 ,12 7
27, 406
1 3 ,16 7
14, 288
6,243
17,69 4

10, 225
2 1,8 8 3
20, 274
10 ,12 3
10,586
5 ,5 0 2
6 ,5 8 6
2 ,2 9 4
7 ,6 4 1

6, 822
11, 865
12, 848
6 ,260
6 ,658
3 ,4 2 8
3, 604
1,3 80
1,643

25,656 22 67,617
2,666
7 ,0 7 5
5 ,3 7 0
2,729
2 ,6 15
1 ,3 4 9
1 ,2 9 8
639
1 ,9 15

26, 876
70,535
5 6 ,8 8 1
31, 355
28,637
13, 450
14,93 6
6 ,4 7 1
18,476

On
books,
end of
year2

48,630 10,077

4 ,7 19

1,928

5 1,75 1

1 ,0 74
2 ,9 9 9
2 ,8 5 8
956
784
104
373
167
762

696
1 ,6 00
1 ,2 47
375
292
75
110
69
255

146
560
512
348
122
10
53
17
160

6 ,14 9
15,902
13,378
7, 597
2,857
625
1,3 48
733
3 ,1 6 2

5 ,943
15 ,16 3
12 ,3 2 0
7 ,4 10
2 ,4 5 1
616
1 ,1 3 2
649
2,946

1 N o t in clu din g 21,137 on parole, beginning o f y e a r; and 22,839, e nd of y ea r.
2 N ot in clu din g 3,815 o n parole, beginning o f y ea r; a n d 4,121, e nd o f year.
3 Includes p atien ts in 12 h o sp ita ls fo r w h om in d iv id u a l schedules w ere n o t retu rn e d .

N o. 0 3 .— PSYCHOSIS OF PATIENTS IN HOSPITALS FOR MENTAL DISEASE,
JANUARY 1, 1923
W h ite
P sychosis

A ll
classes

M a le

F em ale

C olored
N a tiv e

Foreign
bom

A ll clin ica l g roup s.................................. 1 265,829

139,774

126,055

169,296

69,984

20,881

13, 585
9,394
7,396
40,751
5,763
1 14,240
11, 953
9 ,1 5 5
11,942

5,946
7, 318
6, 252
17,12 9
1,807
60,653
5,683
5,061
6,378

7 ,639
2 ,0 76
1 ,1 4 4
23,622
3,956
53,587
6 ,270
4,094
5,564

7,990
6,021
3 ,6 13
25,862
3 ,931
70,582
7,527
6,803
9 ,3 01

4,309
2 ,325
3 ,455
9,668
1,605
33,688
3,563
1 ,1 8 3
1 ,4 38

959
906
267
4,397
122
7,623
622
1 ,0 1 3
944

Senile________________________________ _
G en eral p ara lys is .................................................
A lcoholic................................................................
M aniac-d ep ressive.................................... .........
In v o lu tio n m elanch olia_______________. _.
D e m e n tia prsecox (sch izop hrenia)________
P ara n o ia o r p ara n oid con dition s__________
E p ile p tic .............. ............ .............. .................
W it h m e n ta l d eficiency.................................. ..

1 E xclu sive of 1 2 in s titu tio n s from w h ich in d iv id u a l schedules w e re n o t received .
Sou rce: B u re a u o f th e C ensus, D e p a rtm e n t of C om m erce.




69

PAUPERS

H o. 6 4 — AGE D ISTRIBUTION OF INSANE ENUMERATED IN HOSPITALS
N u m b e r enum erated

P e r cen t d istrib u tio n

A ge group
189 0
A ll ages___________________________

1904

1910

1923

1890

190 4

1910

74,028 150,151

187,791 265,829

100.0

10 0 .0

1 0 0 .0

100 .0

670
23, 204
76,880
2 5,928
8 ,723
1 ,6 19
13,12 7

341
634
1 0 ,11 3 1 4 ,1 1 0
79, 351 109 ,7 57
0 0,14 2 8 2,24 0
28, 537 45,42 9
6 ,0 7 3
9 ,7 5 9
3,2 34
3,9 00

0 .1
6 .2
4 9 .1
2 9 .3
1 1 .3
1 -8
2 .1

0 .4
15 .5
5 1.2
17 .3
5 .8
1 .1
8 .7

0 .2
5 .4
42.3
3 2 .0
1 5 .2
3 .2
1 .7

0 .2
5 .3
4 1 .3
3 0 .9
1 7 .1
3 .7
1 .5

U n d e r 15 y e a rs. ..............................................
51
15 to 24 y e a rs ....................................................... 4 ,6 2 1
25 to 44 y e a rs ......................................... ............. 36,34 6
45 to 59 y e a rs ........ .............................................. 2 1,7 2 7
60 to 74 y e a rs ............ ......... ......... ............. .........
8 ,4 02
75 y e a rs a n d o v e r ................
............ ..........
1 ,3 5 1
A g e u n k n o w n ............................................ .......
1 ,5 3 0

19 2 3

N o. 6 5 — PAUPERS ENUMERATED IN ALMSHOUSES
N u m b er on d ate of e num eration

R a tio per 100,000 p op u la tion

D ivisio n
188 0

18 9 0

190 4

1 9 10

U nited States............ 66,203

73,044

8 1,764

84,

9,835
N ew E n g la n d .............. .......
M id d le A tla n tic _________ 24, 098
E a st N o rth C e n tr a l.......... 16, 474
3,337
W e s t N o rth C e n tr a l____
6,975
S o u th A t la n t ic . ..................
E a st S o u th C e n tr a l___ _
3,3 61
315
W e s t S o u th C e n tra l..........
M o u n ta in _____ ________ _
152
1,6 56
P a c ific ....................................

9 ,500
21, 643
20, 279
5,3 36
8 ,1 0 0
4 ,240
809
367
2,770

11, 495
21, 783
2 1,12 7
6 ,6 18
8 ,2 98
4 ,7 68
1, 689
1,2 8 3
4 ,703

11, 886
23, 772
21, 358
6, 366
7, 706
4, 266
1, 630
1, 652
5, 562

198

192 3
78,090

1880

1890

190 4

132.0 us. e

9,5 29 2 4 5 .2
1 8,56 4 2 29 .6
21, 405 147. 0
7 ,298
54. 2
6,875
91. 8
4,0 97
6 0 .2
2,0 75
9 .4
1,7 7 8 . 2 3 . 3
6,469 *148. 6

202, i
170. 4
150. 5
60. 0
91. 4
66. 0
17. 8
31. 7
148. 0

1 9 10

19 2 3

100.

0

91. 5

71. 5

193.
129.
125.
61.
74.
60.
23.
63.
153.

5
2
7
2
9
7
0
4
6

181. 4
123. 1
117. 0
54. 7
63. 2
50. 7
18. 6
62. 7
132. 7

125, 1
80. 6
96. 0
57. 1
47. 6
45. 4
19. 5
50. 6
109. 3

i Ju n e 1, 1880 an d 1890; Ja n . 1 ,1 9 0 4 ,1 9 1 0 , a n d 1923.

N o. 6 6 .— ACrE DISTRIBUTION OF PAUPERS ENUMERATED IN ALMHOUSES
N u m b er enu m erated

P e r cent d istrib u tio n

A ge group
18 8 0

1890

1904

1 9 10

1923

188 0

1890

190 4

1910

A ll ages____ _______ 66, 203

78,044

81, 764

84,198

78,090

10 0 .0

10 0 .0

100 ,0

100 .0

100.0

U n d e r 15 y e a rs.
_
8 ,885
15 to 24 y e a rs_____ _______ 4, 996
25 to 44 y e a rs........................ 17,60 9
45 to 59 y e a rs........................ 1 2,80 7
60 to 74 y e a r s ....................... 14, 307
7, 599
75 y e a rs and o v e r-----------A g e u n k n o w n ............ .........

5,627
4 ,3 82
17,077
15,03 7
18, 865
10, 714
1, 342

2, 755
3, 240
13, 573
18, 810
26, 803
15, 034
1,5 4 9

2,370
2 ,5 14
11, 994
20, 613
30, 189
15, 843
675

1, 896
1, 659
7,427
15,10 4
32, 371
18, 763
870

1 3 .4
7 .5
26. 6
1 9 .3
21. 6
11. 5

7 .7
6 .0
2 3 .4
2 0 .6
2 5 .8
1 4 .7
1 .8

3. 4
4 .0
16. 6
2 3 .0
32. 8
1 8 .4
1 .9

2. 8
3 .0
1 4 .2
2 4.5
3 5 .9
1 8 .8
.8

2 .4
2 .1
9 .5
1 9 .3
4 1 .5
2 4 .0
1 .1

1923

N o. 67.-— PAUPERS ADMITTED TO ALMSHOUSES, AND DEPARTURES AND
DEATHS, DURING 1922
N u m b e r de­
p a rte d

N u m b er a d m itte d
W h ite

D ivisio n

D is­
charges
an d
D e aths
tra n s ­
fers

T o ta l

M a le

F em ale

63,807

46,670

17,13 7

37,788

17,988

5,949

44,066

15,772

N ew E n g la n d ........ ..................................... 10, 036
M id d le A t la n t i c ....................................... 14, 250
E a st N o rth C e n tr a l.................................. 15,60 4
W e s t N o rth C e n tra l................................. 4 ,1 3 7
S o u th A tla n tic _______ _______________ 6,3 96
E a st S o u th C e n tr a l.................................
2 ,1 2 8
W e s t S o u th C e n tra l.................................. 1,7 2 3
M o u n ta in ________ *............. ..................... 2,3 75
P ac ific ................. ....... ....................... ..........
7 ,1 5 8

6, 918
10,46 6
11,9 8 5
3 ,1 6 1
4,0 67
1 ,3 1 8
1 ,1 9 0
1, 743
5 ,822

3 ,1 18
3, 784
3, 619
976
2 ,329
810
533
632
1, 336

5, 971
8 ,2 94
9 ,224
2 ,759
3, 289
1, 403
1 ,1 4 0
1, 529
4 ,17 9

3 ,6 00
4, 859
4, 761
974
413
30
193
666
2 ,4 92

256
693
1 ,1 8 2
213
2 ,493
663
316
37
96

8 ,009
1 1 ,0 9 4
10, 393
2 ,5 35
3, 661
1 ,1 1 9
847
1, 557
4 ,8 5 1

2,035
3 ,287
4 ,1 5 9
1,0 72
1,7 87
775
401
541
1 ,7 15

U nited States...................................

N a tiv e Foreign
b orn

N e g ro 1

1 F igu res fo r o th e r colored races a m ou n tin g to 335 in all, in sig n ifica n t except in P acific d ivision .
Source: B u re au o f th e C ensus, D e p a rtm e n t o f C om m erce.




PRISONERS AND JUVENILE DELINQUENTS

70

N o. 6 8 .— PRISONERS ENUMERATED
N um ber on date of enu m eratio n 1
D ivisio n

R a tio per 100,000 p op u la tion

1880 3

1890 2

1904 s

19*23 3

1880

18 9 0

1904 ! 1 9 1 0
1

U nited States......... 58,609

82,329

81, 772 4 111, 498 * 109,819

1 16 .9

1 3 1 .5

9 9.0

1 2 1 .2

9 9.7

N ew E n gland ________
6,543
M id d le A t la n tic ... . . 15 ,13 4
E a st N o rth C e n tra l___
9 ,9 7 2
W e s t N o rth C e n tr a l....
4,999
S o u th A tla n tic ________
7 ,9 2 7
6 ,16 2
E a st S o u th C e n tr a l___
4,985
W e s t S o u th C e n tra l___
926
M o u n ta in _____________
2,961
P acific .............. „ .......

7 ,8 46
2 0 ,4 12
12 ,10 6
7 ,7 48
11,4 0 9
8 ,2 56
7 ,828
2,434
4 ,290

8 ,5 9 9
18, 790
12,04 2
7 ,828
1 0,74 0
7, 524
7,0 90
2 ,954
4 ,564

138. 2
1 4 4 .2
8 9 .0
81. 2
104 .3
1 1 0 .3
149. 5
1 4 1 .8
265. 7

166. 9
160. 7
89. 9
87. 1
128. 8
128. 4
172. 3
210. 5
229 .3

143. 6
110. 2
7 1 .2
71. 9
96. 2
95. 2
95. 0
142. 6
144 .8

1 6 1 .6
122. 6
8 9 .0
80. 2
1 4 6 .6
13 4 .9
1 0 9 .3
1 7 1 .0
1 5 3 .4

7 7.6
8 9 .4
93.7
80, 0
1 18 .9
108.9
8 7 .4
9 6.8
1 17 .5

1 9 10 3

10,588
23,673
16,250
9 ,3 2 9
17,878
11, 341
9 ,602
4,503
6,4 30

5 ,9 48
20,70 6
2 1,0 5 9
10,26 4
1 7 ,3 0 1
9 ,8 49
9 ,3 44
3 ,4 4 1
7, 043

192 3

1 Ju n e 1, 1880 and 1890; Ju n e 30, 1904, Ja n . 1, 1910 and 1923.
2 A ll classes.
3 U nder sentence; in clu din g those im prison ed for n o n p ay m en t of fine in 1910 a n d 1923, b u t excluding
th e m in 1904.
4 Inclu d in g 1,904 prisoners in F ed eral prisons.
6 Inclu d in g 4,664 p risoners in F ed era l prisons.

No. 6 9 . — PRISO NERS ENUMERATED JA N U A R Y 1, 1 92 3 , AND COM M ITM ENTS
DURING THE YEAR, BY CLASSES
C o m m itm en ts d u r­
in g 1923
C lass

N um ­
ber
p resent
Ja n . 1

N um ­
b er 1
*

P er
300,000
p op u la ­
tio n of
sam e
class

A ge g roup

109,075

357,493

325.3

M a le .. —..................... 103,883
F em a le. .......................
5 ,1 9 2

328 ,8 20
28, 673

6 10 .1
55. 3

W h ite , to ta l_________
N a t i v e ......................
F oreign b o rn .............
N e g ro ...........................
O ther a n d u n k n o w n ..

266, 857
194, 179
66, 990
83, 399
7 ,2 37

281.
239.
488.
797.
666.

A ll c la sse s_____

73, 549
53,23 8
15,061
34, 178
1, 348

C o m m itm en ts dm . in g 1923
N um ­
ber
p resent
Ja n . 1

4
4
5
1
9

U n d e r 18 y e a r s . . ........
1 ft t.n 90 YTfinTR
21 t o 24 y e a r s . . ............
25 to 34 y e a rs ________
35 t o 44 y e a rs .............. .
45 to 64 y e a rs . . .
.
65 y ea rs a n d o v e r _.
Age u n k n o w n ______

2 ,2 30
11, 739
21, 489
37, 336
20, 537
13,18 3
1,2 84
1,2 77

N um ­
ber 1

7 ,19 5
3 1,0 8 6
52*766
100, 007
80,829
60, 838
4,935
19,84 1

P er
100,000
p o p u la ­
tio n o f
sa m e
g ro u p
126 .5
562.9
703.9
582. 9
572.4
357.2
500.0

i E stim ate, based on rep orted com m itm en ts d urin g first six m onths.

N o. 7 0 .— PRISONERS AND JUVENILE DELINQUENTS ENUMERATED JANUARY
1, 1923, A ND COMMITMENTS DURING THE YEAR BY GEOGRAPHIC
DIVISIO NS
N u m b e r p rese nt Ja n . 1
P risoners in —
Prisons
a n d re ­
fo rm a ­
tories

Ja ils
and
w orkhouses

In
in s ti­
tu tio ns
fo r ju ­
veniles2

U nited S t a t e s ... 3 81,47 9

2 8,140

3,5 27
12,52 6
15,75 1
8,5 66
11,3 8 2
8,4 98
8,3 79
2,9 33
5,253

2 ,4 21
8 ,18 0
5,308
1,698
5 ,9 19
1,3 51
965
508
1 ,7 9 0

D ivisio n

N ew E n g la n d ...............
M id d le A tla n tic ___ . .
E a st N o rth C e n tr a l..
W e s t N o rth C e n tr a l..
So u th A t la n tic _______
E a st S o u th C e n t r a l..
W e s t S o u th C e n tr a l..
M o u n ta in ......................
P acific-----------------------

C o m m itm en ts d urin g 1 9 2 3 1
P risoners to —

Ju ve n ­
U nder
iles to
special 10 y ea rs
in s titu ­ of age
tio ns

1 0 to I 7 y e a r s of age
P er
100,000
of sam e
age

Prisons
and re ­
fo rm a ­
tories

Ja ils
and
w o rk houses

27, 238

4 37, 585

319, 908

6 25,909

344

* 25,565

156 .5

2,603
6,6 13
4,987
3,228
4,241
• 1, 465
1,5 7 0
6 1,144
C 387

1 ,6 1 0
4 ,747
7, 537
4,024
4 ,0 10
2 ,9 61
4 ,7 30
1,6 81
2 ,582

18,919
76,228
70, 351
26, 799
46,748
15, 657
20, 866
1 1 ,0 6 1
33,27 9

2,352
6,000
5 ,145
2,227
4,539
* 1,464
2,093
6 866
1,203

40
168
12
22
52
* 12
8
2 20
10

2 ,3 12
5 ,832
5 ,133
2 ,205
4, 487
« 1,4 52
2, 085
®846
1 ,1 9 3

2 29.8
185.7
168.9
113 .5
180 .8
102.6
uas
195 .9
173 .8

N um ­
ber

1 See footn ote, T ab le 69.
2 N ot in clu d in g prisoners u n d e r 18 y e a rs of age in pen al in stitu tio n s n ot p rim a rily for ju v e n ile delin­
quen ts. See T ab le 69.
3 Inclu d in g 4,664 prisoners in F ed era l prisons.
4 Inc lu d in g 3,703 p risoners c o m m itte d to F ed eral prisons.
3 In c lu d in g th ose in U n ite d S ta te s pen ite n tia rie s.
®E a st S o u th C e n tra l excludes M ississip pi, a n d M o u n ta in , U ta h , for w h ic h th e re w ere n o re p o rts.
Sou rce: B u re a u of th e C ensus, D e p a rtm e n t of C om m erce.




VITAL STATISTICS
N o. 7 1 .— BIRTH A ND DEATH REGISTRATION :
t io n

A

rea

w it h

Y

W

e ar

S
E

hen

D e a th reg istration States
Sta te

Y ear

M a ssa ch u setts__ ]
N ew J e rse y _ _ ■ 1880
D ist. o f C o l_____
C o n n e c tic u t__
D e la w are i _____
N ew H a m p sh ire , 1890
N ew V r>rk
R h od e I sla n d ___
V e rm o n t________
M a in e _______ . . .
M ic h ig a n ____ . . . • 1900
In d ia n a .
C a lifo rn ia _______
C o lo r a d o ____ _
M a ry la n d
■1906
P e n n s y lv a n ia ___
S o u th D a k o ta 2_
W a sh in g to n .
1908
W isconsin . _
O hio.............. .......... Y 1909
M in n e s o ta ........... 1910

I

tates

ach

W

n c l u d e d in

as

A

R

e g is t r a

­

dded

B irth reg istra tion States
Y ear

S ta te
M o n ta n a ._ A _ . N o rth C a ro lin a 3.
Utah__....................
E ftnln nky
M isso uri________
V irg in ia
TTnnsa-S
S ou th C a r o lin a .T ennessee______
T er. o f H a w a ii...
Illinois____ ______
L ouisiana_______
Oregon_________
F lo rid a ............. .....
M ississip pi______
N eb ra sk a _____ __
G eorgia_________
I d a h o .._________
W y o m in g ..............
I o w a ... ..................
N o rth D a k o t a ...

S ta te

| 1910
■j
> 1911
1 1913

1914
1916
} 1917
1
[ 1918
l 1919
1 1920
)

f 1922
1923
1924

i Y ear

i C o n n e cticu t_____
M ain e _________ 1
M assacl m s e tts __
M ich ig an __ ______
M in nesota
N ew H am p sh ire . >1915
N ew Y o r k _____
P e n n sy lv a n ia ___
R hode Isla n d ‘ __
V e r m o n t _______
D ist. o f C o l........... J 1915
M a ry la n d
1916
In d ia n a _________
K a n s a s __________
K e n tu c k y .............
N o rth C a r o lin a ..
O hio........................ ■1917
U ta h ........................
V irg in ia
W ash ing to n
W isc on sin ......... ..

S ta te

Year

C aliforn ia
Oregon
Sou th C a r o lin a ..
N ebraska
D e law are
M ississippi ____
N e w Je rse y ..
Illin ois....................
M o n ta n a _______
W y o m in g ____
F lo rid a ______
Iow a
__
N o rth D a k o ta __

}
| 1919
)

1920

J- 1921
]
l 1922
1
l 1924

*

*D ropped fro m th e a rea in 1900; re a d m itte d in 1919.
* D ro p p ed fro m th e a rea in 1910.
*Inc lu d e d o n ly m u nic ip a litie s h a v in g a p op u la tion o f 1,000 or m ore in 1900; rem a in d e r add ed in 1916.
‘ D rop p ed fro m th e a rea in 1919; re a d m itte d in 1921.

N o. 7 2 .— D EA TH S:1
A
[N o t e —

re a

N um
(E x

ber

and

c l u siv e

ates

H

E

in

a w a ii),

n t ir e

1S80

D

to

eath

R

e g is t r a t io n

1924

O w ing to changes in area covered, d eath ra tes a n d ra tio s a re n o t s tric tly com parable]

Y ear

Population

P erc en t P erc en t
o f U .S .
. S.
to ta l otfU
o ta l
p o p u la ­
a rea
tio n

8 ,5 3 8 ,3 6 6
19, 659,440
3 0 ,7 6 5 ,6 18
3 1,3 7 0 ,9 5 2
3 2 ,0 2 9 ,8 15
3 2 ,7 0 1, 083
3 3 ,3 4 5 ,16 3
34, 052, 201
4 1,9 8 3 ,4 19
43, 016, 990
4 6 ,7 8 9 ,9 13
501,870; 518
5 3 ,8 3 1,7 4 2
59,18 3, 071
60,359, 974
63,200, 625
65,813, 315
0 7 ,0 9 5 ,6 8 1
7 1 ,3 4 9 ,1 6 2
7 4 ,9 8 4 ,4 9 8
8 1 ,3 3 3 ,6 7 5
8 5 ,16 6 , 043
87,486, 713
8 8 ,6 6 7 ,6 0 2
9 3 ,2 4 1,6 4 3
96,98 6, 371
9 9,20 0,2 98

1 7 .0
3 1. 2
4 0 .5
4 0 .3
4d 4
40. 4
4 0 .4
4 0 .4
4 8 .9
4 9 .2
5 2 .5
5 6 .1
58,3
6 3 .2
6 3 .5
6 5 .5
6 7 .2
6 7 .5
7d 8
7 3 .4
7 8 .5
8 1 .1
8 2 .2
8 2 .2
8 5 .3
8 7 .6
8 8 .5

1 E xclu sive o f s tillb irth s.

D e a th s u n d e r
1 y e a r o f age

A l l d eaths

R eg istra tion area

18 8 0 1_________
189 9 2- .................
1900 ..................
190 1__________
1902.................
1903.....................
1904.....................
1905.....................
1906......... ..........
19 0 7 ....................
1908.....................
1909.....................
1910.....................
1 9 1 1 .....................
19 12 .....................
1 9 13 .....................
19 14 ......... ...........
1915 .....................
1916 ......... ...........
1 9 17 ............... .
1918 .....................
19 1 9 ......... ...........
1920.....................
192 1.....................
1922.....................
1 9 2 3 ....................
1924___________

R
op

N um ber

R a te
per
P e rc e n t
P erc en t
1,000
N um ber
o f a ll N u m b e r
o f a ll
p o p u la ­
d ea th s
d ea th s
tio n

2 0 .3
2 0 .3
2 4 .4
2 5 .7
3 3 .6
3 7 .2
3 7 .2
3 8 .6
4 1 .3
4 1 .3
4 4 .0
4 5 .4
52. 0
55. 5
58. 0

169,453
3 8 6 ,2 12
539,939
5 18 ,2 07
5 08 ,6 40
5 2 4 ,4 15
5 5 1,3 5 4
545,533
658 ,105
687, 034
6 9 1,5 7 4
732,538
8 05 ,4 12

1 9 .8
19. 6
1 7 .6
1 6 .5
1 5 .9
1 6 .0
1 6 .5
16. 0
1 5 .7
16. 0
1 4 .8
1 4 .4
1 5 .0

133 ,105
1 3 1 ,1 1 0
136 ,4 32
140, 057
154,373

839,284
8 38 ,2 51
8 90,848
8 98 ,059
909 ,155
1 ,0 0 1 ,9 2 1
1, 068,932
1 ,4 7 1 ,3 6 7
1,0 9 6 ,4 3 6
1 ,1 4 2 ,5 5 8

1 4 .2
1 3 .9
14. 1
1 3 .6
1 3 .6
1 4 .0
1 4 .3
18. 1
12. 9
1 3 .1

149 ,3 22
147 ,4 55
159 ,4 35
155 ,0 75
148 ,5 61
1 64 ,6 60
171, 024
193 ,8 55
161, 621
174, n o

5 8 .0
6 6 .1
6 8 .0
7 0.3

1 ,0 3 2 ,0 0 9
1 ,1 0 1 ,8 6 3
1 ,1 9 3 ,0 1 7
1 ,1 7 3 ,9 9 0

1 1 .6
1 1 .8
1 2 .3
1 1 .8

158, 560
166,274
161,4 04

0 .6
3 .0
7 .1
7 .2
7 .2
7 .2
7 .2
7 .2

D e ath s u n d e r
5 y e a rs o f age

4 8,04 1
86, 790
111, 687

2 8 .3
2 2 .5
2 0 .7

7 4 ,8 1 0
133 ,7 78
164 ,137

97, 477
9 8,57 5
96, 857
1 0 2 ,8 8 0
105,553

1 8 .8
1 9 .4
1 8 .5
1 8 .7
1 9 .3
2 0 .2
19. 1
1 9 .7
19. 1
1 9 .2
1 7 .8
1 7 .6
1 7 .9
1 7 .3
1 6 .3
1 6 .4
16. 0
1 3 .2
1 4 .7
1& 3
1 5 .5

141, 678
143, 515
139, 940
145, 902
147, 384
186,978
183, 774
189, 865
196,534
2 17 ,3 19
209,482
204,639
2 25 ,129
2 14 ,1 2 0
203,223
2 34,081
243, 708
3 06 ,143
2 29 ,8 13
248,432

160, on

14,4

1& 9
1 3 .7

220,688
2 18 ,2 0 1
233, 918
2 20,122

®C ensus y e a r ending M a y 3 1.

Source of T ab les 7 1 a n d 72: B u re a u of th e C ensus, D e p a rtm e n t o f C om m erce.




71

4 4 .0
3 4 .6
3 0 .4
2 7 .3
2 8 .2
2 6 .7
2 6 .5
2 7 .0
2 8 .4
2 6 .7
2 7 .5
2 6 .8
2 7 .0
2 5 .0
2 4 .4
2 5 .3
2 3 .8
2 2 .4
2 3 .4
2 2 .8
20 8
2 1 .0
2L7
2 1 .4
1 9 .8
1 9 .6
1 8 .7

VITAL STATISTICS

72

No. 73.—DEATHS;1 R ate per 1,000 P opulation, by S ex and by

A ge

Groups

[N o te ,—It is necessary for acc u ra te c om parison of d ifferen t y e a rs to consider o n ly Sta te s h a v in g regis­
tra tio n th ro u g h o u t th e p eriod c om pared . T h e ra te s fo r th e reg istra tio n S ta te s of 1900 a re b ased on th e
p o p u la tio n as e n u m era te d Ju n e 1, 1900, A p ril 15, 1910, a n d J a n u a r y l , 1920, a n d th e e stim a te d m id y e ar
p o p u la tio n o f 1 9 0 3 ,19 13 ,19 2 3 , a n d 1924; th e ra te s for th e reg istra tio n S ta te s of 1920 are based on th e m id ­
y e a r estim ates. F o r d efin itio n of crude a n d a d ju ste d ra tes see n o te to T ab le 76]1

D e a th ra tes from a ll causes (exclusive of s tillb irth s ) p er 1,000 p o p u la tio n
R eg istra tio n Sta te s as of 1900
Sex a n d age group

R e g istra tio n S ta te s as of 1920

Annual
a ve rag e
190 0

1910

1920

192 4

1922
1901190 5

192 8

1924

19111915

BOTH SEXES
A ll a g e s:
A d ju ste d rate
C rude ra te ______

17.0
17.2

15.4
15. 7

13.2
1 3 .9

1 1.4
1 2 .3

15.5
1 5 ,8

U n d e r 1 y e a r—
~ ^ 16 2 .4
19. 8
1 to 4 y e a rs .....................
4 9 .9
U n d e r 5 y e a rs ........... .
4 .7
5 to 9 y e a rs .......................
3 .0
10 to 14 y e a r s . ..............
4 .8
15 to 19 y e a r s . . ..............
6 .8
20 to 24 y e a rs __________
8 .2
25 to 34 y e a rs ..................
35 to 44 y e a rs .................. 10.3
45 to 54 y e a rs ................... 15 .0
55 to 64 y e a rs ------------ . 2 7.3
65 to 74 y e a r s ................. 6 6 .5
75 y e a rs a n d o v e r . .. . . 1 4 2 .4

1 4 1 .7
15 .0
4 1 .8
3 .6
2 .4
3 .7
6 .3
6 .6
9 .5
14 .7
28,3
6 9 .0
14 5 .2

1 0 6 .1
1 0 .7
2 9 .1
3 .2
2 .3
3 .8
5 .2
6. 4
8 .0
12. 6
25. 5
5 6 .7
1 4 1 .3

8 1 .8
6 .6
2 0 .5
2 .4
1. 8
3 .2
4 .0
4 .4
7 .0
1 2 .2
2 5.5
5 8.5
13 5 .8

13 8 .2
1 5 .8
4 1 .7
4, 1
2. 7
4 .4
6. 1

7 .5
9 .9
14 .4
2 7 .1
6 5 .1
137 .8

1 2 .7
1 3 .0

1 1 .2
1 1 .6

1 1 .4
1 1 .9

1 1 .9
1 2 .4

11.3
1 1.9

123. 0
96. 6
1 1 .8
9 .8
34. 6
26. 5
3. 1
3 .0
2. 1
2 .3
3 .5
4. 1
4 .9
5. 7
6 .8
6 .1
9 .0 . 8 .2
14. 3
1 2 .1
2 3 .6
27. 5
5 2.3
5 8 .0
133. 6
14 0 .1

1 4 .1
1 4 .6

88. 1
7 .9
2 3 .3
2 .8
2 .1
3 .4
4 .5
5 .0
6 .8
1 1 .1
22. 2
4 9 .5
125. 4

8 4.2
7 .4
22. 1
2 .4
1 .9
3 .4
4 .4
5 .1
7 .1
1 1 ,6
2 3 .4
5 3.7
13 3 .0

8 6 .3
8 .1
2 2 .9
2 .4
1 .9
3 .5
4 .6
5 .1
7 .4
1 2 .1
2 4 .4
5 6 .4
14 0 .9

82.3
6 .8
2 1.0
2 .2
1. 8
3 .5
4 .6
4.9
7 .2
1 2 .0
2 3 .7
55.0
133 .3

MALES
A ll a ges:
A d ju sted ra te ___
C ru d e ra te ______

17.9
1 7 .9

16 .6
16 .6

IS. 8
14 .2

12.4
1S.0

16.5
16 .6

15.3
15. 5

13.2
1 3 .4

1 1 .8
1 2 .0

12 .0
1 2 .4

12 .6
13. 0

12.2
12.7

U n d e r 1 y e a r--------------1 to 4 y e a r s ..................
U n d e r 5 y e a rs ________
5 to 9 y e a rs ..................
10 to 14 y e a r s .............. .
15 to 19 y e a rs ..................
20 to 24 y e a rs ..............
25 to 34 y e a rs ...................
35 to 44 y e a rs ...................
45 to 54 y e a r s . . ..............
65 to 64 y e a rs .............
65 to 74 y e a r s . . . _____
75 y e a rs a n d o v e r ...........

17 9 .1
2 0 .5
54. 1
4 .7
2 .9
4 .9
7 .0
8 .3
1 0 .8
1 5 .8
28. 8
5 9 .5
145 .9

155 .9
1 5 .8
4 5 ,4
3 .7
2. 5
3 .9
5 .5
7 .0
1 0 .5
1 6 .2
30.9
6 2 .3
1 5 0 .0

1 1 9 .8
1 1 .1
32. 0
3 .4
2 .4
3 .9
5 .0
6 .2
8 .3
1 3 .1
26. 7
5 8 .6
145 .0

9 2 .6
7. 0
2 2.9
2 .7
2 .0
3 .4
4 .2
4 .6
7 .7
1 3 .3
27. 5
6 2.5
1 4 1 .8

15 2 .7
1 6 .5
4 5.3
4 .2
2 .8
4 .4
6 .2
7 .8
1 0 .6
15. 6
29. 1
5 8 .2
142 .9

1 3 6 .7
12. 4
3 7 .8
3 .3
2 .2
3 .7
5 .3
6 .5
10. 1
15. 9
30. 1
6 1 .7
144. 6

108 .5
10. 2
29. 1
3. 1
2 .4
4 .2
5 .4
6 .5
8 .3
12. 5
24. 6
5 4 .2
1 3 6 .1

9 9 .0
8 .4
25. 7
3 .0
2 .3
3 .4
4. 5
4 .9
7 .1
n. 4
2 3 .2
5 1 .5
127 .9

9 4 .8
7 .9
2 4 .5
2 .6
2 .0
3 .4
4 .4
5 .0
7 .4
1 2 .2
2 4 .7
5 6.4
13 6 .2

90. 5
8 .6
2 5 .2
2 .6
2 .1
3 .6
4 .7
5 .2
7 .8
1 2 .8
2 5 .9
5 9 .1
144 .2

9 3 .0
7 .3
2 3 .4
2 .4
2 .0
3 .6
4 ,7
5 .0
7 .7
12 .7
25.4
58.7
138 .8

1 6 .2
16.5

14.3
14.8

1 2 .6
13 .5

1 0 .6
1 1 .6

1 4 .6
14.9

1 3 .0
13 .6

1 2 .2
1 2 .6

10.7
1 1 .1

10 .8
1 1 .3

1 1 .2
1 1 .8

1 0 .6
1 1 .1

U n d e r 1 y e a r................... 14 5 .4
1 to 4 y e a rs ...................... 1 9 ,1
U n d e r 5 y ears ..............
4 5 .7
5 to 9 y e a r s .................... .
4 .6
lO to 14 y e a rs ................
3 .1
4 .8
15 to 19 y ea rs ................
20 to 24 y e a rs ......... .........
6 .7
25 to 34 y e a rs ...................
8 .2
35 t o 44 y e a rs ..................
9 .8
1 4 .2
45 to 64 y e a rs ..................
55 to 64 y e a rs ................... 2 5 .8
65 to 74 y e a rs __________ 5 3 .7
75 y e a rs a n d o v e r _____ 139 .3

1 2 7 .3
1 4 .3
3 8 .1
3 .5
2 .4
3 .5
5 .0
6 .3
8 .4
1 3 .0
2 5 .8
5 5 .8
1 4 1 .1

9 2 .2
1 0 .2
2 6 .0
3 .0
2 .1
3 .7
5 .3
6 .7
7 .6
1 2 .1
2 4 .2
5 5 .0
1 3 8 .4

7 0 .8
1 8 .1
2 .1
1 .7
3 .0
3 .8
4 .3
6 .2
11. 1
2 3 ,3
54.7
1 3 1 .1

12 3 .3
1 5 .2
3 8 .0
4 .0
2. 7
4 .4
5 .9
7 .3
9 .0
1 3 .1
2 5 .1
5 2 .1
133 .3

1 0 9 .0
1 1 .3
3 1 .2
2 .9
2 .0
3 .2
4 .5
5 .6
7 .9
12 .6
24.9
54. 5
13 6 .4

8 4 .4
9 .3
2 3 .9
2 .8
2 .1
4 .0
5 .9
7 .2
8 .0
1 1 .6
2 2 .5
5 0 .2
1 3 1 .4

7 7 .0
7 .5
2 0 .8
2 .6
1 .9
3 .3
4 .6
5. 1
6 .6
1 0 .7
2 1 .0
4 7 .3
1 2 3 .2

73.3
7 .0
1 9 .6
2 .2
1 .7
3 .3
4 .4
5 .1
6 .8
1 1 .0
2 1.9
5 1 .0
1 3 0 .1

75.9
7 .7
2 0 .6
2 .2
1 .7
3 .5
4 .5
5 .1
6 .9
1 1 .3
2 2 .7
5 3 .6
137 .9

7 1.4
6 .4
1 8 .6
2 .0
1 .6
3 .4
4 .5
4 .8
6 .6
1 1 .1
2 1 .8
5 1 .0
1 2 8 .5

FEMALES
A ll a ges:
A d justed ra te ___
C rude ra te ............

1E x c lu s iv e

6 .1

o f stillb ir th s .

Sou rc e: B u re a u of th e C ensus, D e p a rtm e n t of C om m erce.




VITAL STATISTICS
Sio. 7 4 .— DEATHS*.1 C rude Hates

per

1,000 E stimated P opulation ,

Registration area 3

Year
1912........ .............................
1913.................. ...................
1914_________________
1915..................... ....... .........
1916.......................................
1917............................ ...........
1918 ________ _______
1919________________
1921......................................

11.6
11.8
12.3
11.8

11.2
11.4
11.8
11. 2

1 6.0
15.7
17.1
17.8

12. 4
12. 7
13. 2
12.8

1 E x c lu s iv e o f stillbirth s,

7 5 .— D EA TH S:1 R a t e s

per

11.9
12.2
12.5
12. 1

by

R ace

Rural part of registra­
tion area
Total White Colored
18.0
12.4 12.3
12. 7 12. 4
18.2
12.3 12,0
IS. 6
12. 3 12, 0
19.2
12.9 12.5
17.4
13.0 12.5
18.2
16. 3 15.6
23. 1
16.0
11.9 11.4
11.9 11.5
15.3

All registration cities

Total White Colored Total White Colored
13.9 13. 5 22.6 15.1 14.5. 24.7
14. 1 13.7 21. 7 15.3 14. 7 24. 1
13.6 13.2 21.7 14.8 14.3 23.9
13. 6 13. 1 22. 0 14. 6 14.0 23.8
14.0 13.6 19.8 15.2 14.7 23.0
14.3 13.7 21.4 15.5 14.8 25. 6
18. 1 17.4 26. 0 20.0 19.3 30.4
12.9 12.4 18.0 13.9 13.4 21.9
13.1 12. 6 18.0 14.2 13.6 22. 7

1922.............. ....................................
1923..................................................
1924___________________________

H o.

73

19. 8
20. 5
22.5
23.3

10.9
11.0
11.5
10.9

10.6
10.7
11.1
10.4

13.8
13.2
14. 2
14 8

2 E x clu s iv e o f H a w a ii.

1,000

E

st im a t e d

P

o p u l a t io n

,

by

C

it ie s

[N ote .—F or definition of crud e a nd adjusted rate;;, see T ab le 76]
C ru d e ra te

A d ju ste d ra te !

1028

1924

1921

1922

192 3

A lb a n y — ..............

(»)
1 6 ,2
18. 1

(3)
1 4 .8
2 0 .3

is . 4
2 8 .7

9 .1
1 3 .8
1 6 .7
IS. 9

9 .2
1 4 .3
17. 7

............

(*)
1 5 .6
(3)
w
(3)
14 .4

2 3.0

13.6
27.1

15.2
32.1

1 4 .0

14 .4

15. 2

1S.0
2 2 .8

1 2 .6
23.1

12.9
2 4 .1

IS. 4
2 6 .5

Colored ..............

_____ 15. 0
W h i t e .. ............ 13.5
C o lo red ______ m . 5
B irm in g h a m -------- 1 5 .6
W h ite . ........ . . . 12. 0

B altim ore

Colored

C ru d e ra te

A d ju ste d rate 2

C ity

C ity

. ..

B oston ___________
B rid g ep ort----------B u f f a l o . - - - ............
C a m b rid g e _____
C a m d en __________
C h ic a g o .--_______
C in c in n a ti_______
C leve la n d ........ .......
C o lu m b u s. ........
D a lla s ____________
W h ite ________
C olored. ............
D a y to n ....................
D e n v er
_____
Des M o in es............
Detrni t
F all R iv e r ________
F o rt W o r th ______
m u e ________
Colored ..............
G ra nd R a p id s ____
H a r tfo r d - -.............
_____
H ouston
W h ite................
Colored ______ Ind ia na p olisWhite
,
Colored __ . . .
Je rse y C i t y . ...........i
K an sas C ity , K a n s -'
White
Colored _____
K an sas C ity , M o ..
Los A ngeles............
L o u isville .................
W h ite ________
C olored _______
L o w e ll......................
M em phis..... ...........
W h ite .................
Colored ..............

17 .0

1 7 .1

1 6 .0

18 .2

21.1

1 2 .6
2 3 .7

13.5
2 2.8

12.4
21.8

14- S
2 4.5

1 4 .9
<3)
13. 5
1 3 .7
14. 5
1 1 .7
16. 1
1 0 .8
1 5 .3
1 1 .9

1 4 .1
(3)
13 .1
12 .1
13.8
1 1 .2
15 .2
10 .2
13. 2
1 3 .1

1 3 .6
1 1 .3
1 3 .1
1 2 .2
1 3 .4
1 2 .1
1 3 .5
1 1 .7
12. 7
1 3 .7

1 5 .0
1 1 .9
14 .0
12 .9
14 .4
1 2 .2
14 .2
1 1 .5
1 3 .0
14 .5

1 5 .0
(3)
1 4 .1
13.3
15 .2
12 .7
15 .3
1 2 .1
1 5 .1
13 .7

10. 6
2 0 .0

11.7
21.8

12.7
19.7

12.7
25.3

12.2
2 2 .8

1 1 .8
(s)
1 1 .4
<a)
1 3 .7
8 .3

1 0 .9
M .9
1 0 .8
1 0 .8
1 2 .5
8 .8

1 1 .0
1 3 .8
(0
1 1 .8
1 4 .7

7 .9
11.0

8 .3
11.8

1 1 .7
1 3 .1
0)
(3)
(3)
1 4 .4

1 0 .3
1 1 .6
14. 5

1 3 .7
14. 5

11. 1
15.7
C)
12 .5
1 6 .5
C)
(6)
(•)
1 0 .5
1 4 .5
15. 4

12.1
2 2 ,8

1 2.8
1 9.9

IS. 2
22.8

1 1 .8
0)
<B)
(3)
14. 1
(3)
(8)
(()
11. 2
1 3 .5
(3)

1 3 .1

1 2 .8

1 3 .4

12, S
19.0
12.2
13.2
1 1 .8
21.6
13.4
(3)
13.5
1 2 .0
2 1 .6
14.0
20.4
U .1
8 1 .8

12.1
1 8.9
13. 0
12.7
(5)

12.5
2 0 .6
13.0
13.7
(«)
(*)
15.2
14.2
14.0
12.0
25.0
13.5
19.3
15.1
27.1

1 8.7
1 9.7
1 2.0
1 4.9
IS. 6
2 2.6
14.4
<3)
1 6.2
1 4 .9
2S.7
14. 6
19.9
1 5 .6
2 7 .5

0

(9

1 0 .4

(4)

14.5
13.1
14.0
1 2.6
2 1 .S
13.0
18.8
116
2 6 .6

(?)

(3)
14 .6
IS. 6
2 2 .5
13. 1
15.6
(«)
(&)
15.1
(2)
16.2
1 4 .6
25.2
14.7
21.6
16.6
81.1

M ilw a u k e e .............
M in n e a p o lis--------N a sh v ille ............. ..
W hite .................
Colored ..............
N ew B e d fo rd _____
N ew H a v e n ______
N ew O rleans_____
W h ite ________
Colored ..............
N ew Y o rk
B ro n x B o ro u g h .
B ro o k ly n _______
M a n h a tta n _____
Queens B orough.
R ich m o n d ______
N e w a rk , N . J _____
N orfolk...................
W h ite ------------C o lo red ______
O a kland __________
O m a h a ........... .........
P a t e r s o n ........... .
P h ila d e lp h ia _____
P itts b u rg h _______
P o rtla n d , Oreg......
P ro vid en c e. ____
R e a d i n g . .. ............
R ich m o n d ________
W h ite. ...............
Colored —..........
R oc h e ste r________
S t. L ou is_________
S t. P a u l . . . ............
S a lt L a k e C i t y ___
Sa n A n to n io ...........
S a n F rancisco____
Sc ra n to n _________
S e a ttle ......................
S p o k a n e __________
Sp ring field , M a s s .
S y ra c u se .............. ..
T oled o___________
T re n to n ........... .......
W ash ington, D . C .
W hite ________
Colored _______
W ilm in g to n , D e l. .
W o r c e s te r ..............
Y o n k e r s ____ _____
Y o u n g sto w n ...........

1923

1924

1921

1 92 2

1923

1 0 .8
1 1 .1
1 8 .6
1 5 .5

9 .8
1 1 .2
19. 2

1 0 .3
1 1 .0
1 6 ,8

1 0 .4
1 0 .9
1 7 .2

1 1 .4
11.3
19 .3

16. S
26.4

14. 2
23.1

15.3
2L 8

16.2
26.8

1 1 .3
1 2 .2
18. 6
1 5 .0

1 1 .6
1 1 .6
17, 4

1 2 .8
13 .4
17 .8

12.7
12.6
18.8

I 4 .8
2 6.7

14. 8
27.8

15.1
29.8

12. 4
1 0 .5
1 1 .7
1 4 .1
11. 1
1 2 .7
1 1 .9
14. 7

1 3 .3
10 .8
1 2 .7
1 5 .0
■11.8
13 .7
12 .8
1 3 .8

13.0
10.6
12.2
14.9
12.3
13.3
12.7
13 .1

1 1.S
2 0.2

10.2
19.8

9.4
19.5

1 0 .2
1 4 .0
1 3 .4
1 2 .9
15. 0
1 0 .6
1 3 .1
1 2 .7
1 5 .7

1 1 .0
1 4 .0
13 .4
1 3 .5
15. 3
1 1 .5
1 3 .6
1 3 .1
1 5 .9

10.6
1 4 .0
13.8
14 .1
1 6 .9
10.9
14.5
13. 1
16.8

2 6 .0

1 2 .2
1 2 .6
1 7 .7
14-5
2 6 .7

1 0 .8
1 3 .2
1 3 .1
1 3 .8
1 5 .8
1 1 .2
1 4 .8
1 3 .6
1 5 .6
1 2.6
2 2 .8

12. 4
22.2

12.7
22. 3

12.7
23.2

13.0
25.7

1 1 .6
1 3 .6
12. 9
1 2 .4
1 4 .8
1 3 .6
13 .6

1 1 .6
1 3 .5
1 2 .0
1 3 .0
1 5 .6
1 3 .6
14. 0
(3)

1 1 .8
1 2 .7
11. 0
1 2 .7
1 7 .2
1 3 .4
1 5 .2

1 1 .7
1 3 .0
11. 9
1 2 .7
1 7 .0
1 4 .0

1 1 .5
14 .1
13.1
12.7
16.3
13.5

14. 8
10.1
13. 5
11.5
12.4
12.0
16.3
14.8
12.2
22.9
12,3
12. 7
11.7
12.6

14.8
(3)

8 .3
17.1

(3)
<3)
11.9
13.0
12.6
14.0
14.9
1 2.8
2 2 .9
1 3 .2
13.1
10.1
11.3

1 E x clu sive o f stillb irth s.
2 N o t co m p u te d in 1924.
3
R a tes are o m it t e d p e n d in g m o re sa tisfa ctory estim ates o f p o p u la tio n .
* N o t a d d e d to registra tion area u n til a la te r d a te.
6 N o t c o m p u te ;!.
Source o f T a b le s 74 a n d 75: B u rea u o f th e C en su s, D e p a rtm e n t o f C om m e rce .




2 8.8

12. 2
9 .3
1 1 .3
1 5 .3
9 .7
1 2 .8
1 1 .2
(3)
(*)
(3)
11. 2
12. 7
12. 1
12. 9
15. 5
1 1 .7
1 3 .3
1 3 .5
1 5 .3

1 1 .7
9 .0
1 1 .1
1 8 .4
1 1 .1
33.2
1 1 .0
11. 5

12. 5
12. 1
12. 5
11. 7
14.4
1 3.5
1 1 .2
2 0 .4
11.7
13.0
9 .8
10.7

9 .4
12.5
11.4
11.8
12.3
1 3.7
14.3
1 1.9
2 1.2
1 2 .2
12.6
10. 2
13.1

12.0
12.7
12.9
14.6
15.4
12.1
25.7
13.4
12.9
11.2
12.6

74

VITAL STATISTICS

No. 7 6 .— DEATHS: Number

and Crude and Adjusted Rates
Estimated Population, by States

per

1,000

[N ote .—A d ju ste d ra tes m a k e allow ances fo r th e sex a nd age d istrib u tio n o f th e p o p u la tio n , w h ile crude
ra tes do n ot, being o b tain e d s im p ly b y d iv id in g th e n u m b e r o f d eaths b y th e to ta l p o p u la tio n . T he
form er are m ore significan t. S tillb irth s are excluded]

D e ath ra te per 1,000 e stim ated p o p u la tio n
R eg istra tion States

N um ber
of
deaths,

T o ta l2...................... ........... 1 ,1 5 1 ,0 7 6

A d ju s te d r a t e 1

C ru d e ra te
1919

192 0

192 1

im

1923

1924

1920

1921

19 2 2

1 2 .8

1 3 .0

1 1 .6

1 1 .8

12 .3

H .8

1 2 .7

1 1 .3

0

1 3 .7
1 2 .9
1 3 .3
1 5 .5
1 2 .4

1 3 .6
1 4 .5
1 3 .6
1 4 .6
1 3 .0

1 3 .2
1 2 .4
1 1 .4
1 3 .1
1 1 .8

1 4 .1
1 3 .5
1 2 .0
1 3 .2
1 2 .2

1 4 .3
1 2 .4
1 2 .0
1 4 .0
1 3 .5

14. 5
12. 5
1 1 .3
13. 0
12. 9

1 2 .4
1 4 .4
1 2 .9
1 3 .7
1 3 .4

1 2 .0
1 2 .3
1 0 .8
1 2 .4
1 2 .1

1 2 .8
1 3 .5
1 1 .4
1 2 .4
1 2 .6

10.2
16.1

10.6
17.0

11.5
19.8

0
0
0
0
1 1 .2
1 0 .8
0
9 .7
1 0 .7

0
0
0
0
1 1 .9
1 1 .6
0
1 0 .1
1 1 .8

C a lifo rn ia .......................................
C o lo ra d o ..................... .................
C on necticu t .................. .............
D e la w a r e ........................ .............
F lo rid a (to ta l)............................ .
W h ite ___________ _________
Colored ....................................

56, 832
12, 528
16, 989
3 ,0 15
15,86 1
9,297
6,564

11. 3
14. S

11.7
1 5.5

10.5
1 4.2

10.9
15.0

11.8
17.0

1 1.2
16.4

I t.4
17.6

G eorgia (to tal) __.........................
W hite .......................................
Coloreds ___________ ____
I d a h o . .................................... .......
Illin ois ..........................................
In d ia n a ...................................
Iow a .............................................
K a n s a s ................................ ...........
K e n tu c k y ( to ta l) ........................
W h ite ........................... ...........
Colored ....................................
L o u isian a (to ta l) ................. .......
W h ite ________ ____________
Colored ............. .......................
M a in e .............................................
M a ry la n d (to ta l)........................
W h ite .......................................
Colored ....... ........... ....... .........
M a ssachu setts........... .................
M i c h i g a n . .; . .. ............................
M in n e so ta .....................................
M ississip p i ( t o t a l) . . . ................
W hite .......... .............................
Colored ....................................
M is s o u r i._ _________________
M o n ta n a __ __________________
N eb ra sk a .......................................
N e w H a m psh ire..........................
N ew Je rs e y ............ .......................
N ew Y o rk .................................
N o rth C a r o lin a 3 (total) ...........
W h ite .......................................
Colored .................. ....... ........
N o rth D a k o ta ..............................
O h i o . . ............................................
O regon............................................
P e n n sy lv a n ia ...............................
R h o d e I sla n d ................................
S o u th C a rolin a ( to ta l)_______
W hite ........................... ...........
Colored ....................................
T ennessee ( t o t a l) .......................
W hite .......................................
Colored ....................................
U t a h . . . ..........................................
V e rm o n t.........................................
V irig n ia (total) ..........................
W h ite .......................................
Colored ....................................
W a sh in g to n ..................................
W isc on sin ......................................
W y o m i n g .. ...................... ...........

34, 795

0
0
(0
0
1 2 .0
1 2 .7
0
1 0 .8
1 2 .8

0
0)
0
0
1 2 .6
1 3 .4
(0
1 1 .4

10 .4

1 1 .3

9 .2
12.2

9 .9
IS. 3

1 1 .5

1 1 .8

0
<0
0
0)
1 1 .1
1 1 .9
0
1 0 .2
1 0 .5

8 .1
1 1 .3
1 1 .9
(0
1 0 .6
1 0 .8

7 .1
1 2 .0
1 2 .9
1 0 .3
1 1 .0
1 1 .9

0
0
0
0
1 2 .5
1 2 .1
0
10 .4
1 1 .7

22,305
4,501

1L8
2 1 .8

11.0
1 9 .4

9 .8
1 7.9

10.0
1 8 .4

11.1
1 9 .5

9 .9
20. 1

24,480

1 2 .9

1 1 .9

1 1 .0

1 1 -3

1 2 .1

1 3 .1

1 4 ,0
1 3 .6

1 4 .7

1 5 .0

1 3 .6

1 4 .7

17, 774
17, 021

3, 787
77,133
3 7,16 2
23, 774
17, 898
26, 806

7 .9
11. 2
12. 2
9 .8
9 .9
10 .8

0

<*>
u .o
1 0 .7

( 4>
9 .3
1 0 .5

0
1 3 .1
1 2 .4
1 1 .4
1 3 .2
1 3 .9

10.9
19.5

9 .7
18.0

9 .9
1 8.4

11.1
19.5

1 3 .3

1 2 .3

1 2 .6

1 3 .5

10.9
17.1

10.3
15.5

10.5
1 6 .0

11.2
17.8

1 2 .4
1 4 .4

1 1 .3
1 3 .3

1 1 .9
1 3 .4

1 2 .1
1 4 .4

12.8
2 2 .7

1 1.8
2 1 .0

11.9
2 0 .7

12.8
2 2 .9

1 2 .9
1 3 .2
1 0 .5
1 3 .4

1 1 .4
1 1 .1
9 .2
1 2 .1

1 2 .0
1 0 .7
9 .3

1 2 .1
1 1 .8
9 .9
1 2 .4

9 .7
16.8

9 .0
1 5 .0

9 .1
1 4 .2

9 .6
15.0

1 0 .3
8 .7
8 .9
1 0 .9
1 1 .8
1 2 .1
1 1 .9

1 0 .7
9 .2
9 .1
1 1 .7
1 2 .3
1 2 .7
1 2 .3

1 1 .6
8 .6
9 .2
1 2 .0
1 2 .4
1 2 .8
1 2 .7

12,260
n, m

1 0.6
1 6 .4

9 .8
9 .2
15. S . IS. 9

10, 754
20,974

1 4 .6
1 5 .3

1 5 .4

15,915
5,059

1 3.8
22. S

13. S
2 1 .2

12. S
1 9 .6

12.4
19.4

1 3.3
2 1.4

49, 358
47, 324
24, 579

1 3 .6
1 2 .6
1 0 .5
1 2 .7

1 3 .8
1 3 .9
1 0 .7
1 2 .3

1 2 .2
1 1 .6
9 .4
1 1 .1

1 2 .8
1 1 .3
9 .5
1 0 .8

1 3 .0
1 2 .4
1 0 .1
1 1 .4

7,865
IS, 283

9 .6
1 5 .4

9 .2
15.1

8 .6
13.5

8 .7
12.8

9.1
IS. 5

40,474
4, 970
12,388

33, 238

1 1 .8
1 0 .7
0
1 4 .7
1 3 .1
1 3 .9
1 2 .2

1 2 .5
9 .5
1 0 .0
1 5 .2
1 3 .0
1 3 .8
1 2 .7

1 0 .8
8 .2
9 .2
1 3 .7
1 1 .7
1 2 .3
1 1 .3

1 1 .2
8 .6
9 .4
1 4 .6
1 2 .2
1 3 .0
1 1 .6

1 2 .2
8 .0
9 .5
1 5 .1
1 2 .3
1 3 .0
1 2 .0

1 2 .2

1 1 .9
1 0 .2
9 .7
1 2 .2
1 3 .1
1 3 .6
1 3 .4

19, 969
13,269

1 0 .6
15.9

1 1,2
16.0

10. S
I 4 .8

1 0.5
1 5.5

1 0 .4
16.4

1 1 .6
17.7

1 0.8
1 5.9

1 0.6
1 6 .4

10.8
17.1

4 ,852

9 .9
1 4.4

69,950
9,505
1 13 ,3 2 1
8, 337
22,895

0
1 2 .7
1 1 .4
1 3 .4
1 4 .2
1 3 .8

0
1 2 .8
1 1 .7
1 3 .8
1 4 .3
1 4 .0

0
1 1 .3
1 0 .4
1 2 .4
1 2 .6
1 1 .9

0
1 1 .3
1 1 .5
1 2 .3
1 3 .1
1 2 .0

0
1 2 .3
1 0 .9
1 3 .3
1 3 .8
1 1 .8

7 .6
1 1 .2
1 1 .4
1 2 .3
12. 5
13. 0

0
1 1 .9
1 0 .9
1 3 .6
1 3 .8
1 5 .6

<4>
1 0 .6
9 .6
1 2 .2
1 2 .2
1 3 .2

0
1 0 .5
1 0 .7
1 2 .1
1 2 .6
1 3 .3

0
1 1 .4
1 0 .2
1 3 .1
1 3 .2
1 3 .2

9,146
13,749

1 0 .6
1 6 .7

1 1 .4
1 6 .5

9 .8
14.0

9 .7
14.2

9 .5
14.1

1 0 .4
1 5 .6

12. S
1 8.9

10.5
1 6 .0

1 0.5
16. S

10.8
1 6.2

28,018

1 2 .2

1 2 .1

1 0 .7

1 0 .8

1 1 .9

1 1 .6

1 2 .5

1 1 .0

1 1 .2

1 2 .3

19, 456
8,562

1 0 .8
I 8 .4

1 0.7
18.1

9 .4
1 6.0

9 .5
16. 4

1 0.4
1 8.7

9 .9
1 9.4

1 0 .9
1 9 .2

9 .6
1 7.0

9 .7
1 7 .4

10.6
19.8

5, 048
4, 860
2 9 ,17 5

1 1 .0
1 4 .4
1 3 .7

1 1 .5
1 5 .7
1 3 .1

1 0 .4
1 4 .2
1 2 .2

1 0 .4
1 4 .7
1 2 .1

9 .5
1 5 .2
1 2 .8

1 0 .4
1 3 .8
1 2 .0

1 2 .0
1 2 .3
1 3 .6

1 0 .9
1 1 .1
1 2 .6

1 0 .9
1 1 .5
1 2 .5

9 .9
1 1 .9
1 3 .3

10. s
16. 4

1 1 .4
1 8 .9

1 0.5
17.6

10.4
1 7 .7

11.1
1 8.5

1 0 .0
1 0 .2
9 .5

1 1 .0
1 0 .5
0

9 .5
9 .7
(4)

1 0 .0
9 .5
0)

9 .6
1 0 .0
0

2 1,14 8

6 ,357
40,84 0
140,205

1 4 .7

9 -4
14.4

10. 0
15.5

9 .8
IS. 9

0
0

1923

17,710
11,465

11.&
1 8 .8

1 1.8
17.6

10.4
1 6.9

10.8
1 6 .4

1 1 .0
1 7.2

14, 580
28, 250
2, 063

1 0 .7
1 0 .7
(0

1 1 .1
1 1 .2
0

9 .5
1 0 .3
0

1 0 .1
1 0 .1
9 .3

9 .7
1 0 .7
10. s

10. 5
1 7.6

1 3 .8
1 3 .8
1 2.5
2 0 .2
12. 0

11. 6
9 ,7
1 1 .8
9 .2
14. 2

11. 7
7 .9
9 .2
1 4 .2
11. 9
1 2 .7

1 1 .8

1 N o t c om pu ted in 1924.
2 Inc lu d e s D is tric t o f C o lu m b ia, th e ra te s fo r w h ic h are sh ow n (u n d e r W ash in g to n ) in T a b le 75.
3 N ot com p u ted .
4 N ot a dd e d to reg istra tio n a rea u n til a la te r d a te .
Source: B u re a u o f th e Census, D e p a rtm e n t o f Com m erce.




Ho. 77.—DEATHS: Number and Rate Per 100,000 Population, bt Important Causes,
lN ote.—The increase in the registration area affects somewhat the comparability of the rates for the area as a whole. See Tables 71 and 72]
De­
tailed
Int.
List
No.

Causes of death

Number
of deaths
area,
1924

Death registration States as of
1900—rate

Entire registration area—-rate
1900

mo

1915

m s ; m s

1920

1921

1922

1923

1924

1900

1910

192Q

1924

1,173,990 1,755.0 1,496.2 1,355.0 1,909.1. 1,987.4 1,906.0 1,163. 0 1,181. 7 1,23a 1 1,183. 6 1,719. 5 1,563.4 1,370.0 1,232 5
e. 2
12. 6 1
12.4
5.4
10.8
3.9
3.6 ■ 3.0
2.8
5.5
8.1
10.9
15.7 : 13.9
14. 7
99.2 ■ 617.0 174.5

7.8
8.8
4.6
12.5
15.3
153.7

9.0
4.3
5.3
9.1
17,7
60.4

7.5
4.3
3.5
5.6
14.6
88.3

6. 8
ia e
3.5
9.7
12.1
100.0

6.7
8.6
3.1
8.3
9.4
70.8

31.3
13.4
9.6
12.2
40.4
179.4

18.0
12.6
12.2
10.7
22.5
121.8

5.0
10.4
5.2
11.9
17.4
144 6

3.5
5.9
3.3
6.6
10,3
71.5

111. 3
14.3
80.5
14.9

100.8
13.4
83.4
16.1

87.0
11.8
86.0
16.8

86.3
1CL7
86.8
18.4

83.5
10.0
89.4
17.9

80.2
1U2
91. B
16.6

174.5
20.7
64.0
11.0

142.0
22.7
83.0
17.6

97.2
14 7
98.9
20.4

75.8
10.9
109.8
20.6

84.6
170.1
85,7
72.7
12.2
11. 5
9.6
97.6
0.5
15.8

82.2
140.7
60.6
55.2
11.8
10.4
7.9
88.1
5.8
11,2

86.4
150.3
67.9
54.4
13.4
10.4
7.1
89.4
6.6
12.6

85.1
157.1
48.3
51.6
14.4
10.7
7,4
85.4
6.8
10.1

87.7
165,7
54.6
39.5
14.2
10.6
7.5
88.5
5.7
10.0

92.2
175.3
56.7
39.9
14 8
ia a
7.2
90. 1
6.8

97

94.4
178.1
43.2
34 8
14.9
ia e
7.4
39.6
5.8
9.7

92.3
80.7
180.9
137.4
68.1 ■
' 79.2
139.9
119.4
11.1
8,8
12.0
11.9
12.5
14 4
38.7
107.3
6.7
5.8
7.7
8.4

102 2
198. 0
821
55.7
13.2
.11.1
7.7
97.6
0.1
11.5

107.8
221.4
53.6
28,0
15.1
13.0
8.1
93.1
5.3
8.5

92.3
. 12.2
6.8
82.2

79.7
11.4
7.6
72.0

84.9
84.4
10,2
12.6
7.1
8.5
71.5 . 68.7

7a 2
11.9
8.4
70.0

7a o
11.6
8.1
70.4

78.3
12.2
8.5
76.4

91.6
15.4
8.9
77. S

91.0
10.9
4.2
70.7

81,8
13.0

6,677
8,517
3,122
8,188
9,316
76,146

35.9
12.5
10.2
12.1
43.3
181.6

23.5
12. S
11.6
11.4
21.4
115.1

79,594
10,130
91, 13S
16,453

181.8
20.1
63.0
9.7

139.7
20.6
76.2
14.9

128.2
18.1
81.4
17.5

133.2
16. S
80.3
15.9

93,633
176,671
47,838
34,482
14,788
10,480
7,341
88,863
5,745
9,630

75.5
132.1
67.0
133.2
9.7
12.2
12.9
89.0
6.7
7.6

79.4
158.8
70.5
117.4
11.4
12.4
13.9
99.1
7.2
8.5

85.2
165.7
67.3
72.1
12.5
11.3
12.6
105.1
6.3
9.0

77,658
12,061
8,420
75,746

91.8
ll.fi
2.1
79.0

88.1
16.0
5.9
84.3

92.1
16.7
7.0
76.6

i Exclusive of stillbirths,
8 Includes ulcer of the duodenum from 1900 to 1920.
Source: Bureau of the Census, Department of Commerce.




38.2
10.2
1.2
72.3

STATISTICS

1 Tvphnld and paratyphoid fever
7 Measles__ ___ ______ _ ______ ___
__ ___ __________
s Scarlet fever__
0 Whooping cough
_
___ __
...............
10 Diphtheria
11,101 Influenza and pneumonia_____________
SI, 37a Tuberculosis of the respiratory system and
acute disseminated tuberculosis.,-------32-35, jo th e r forms of tuberculosis____________
37b
43-49 Cancer and other malignant tumors.........
67 Diabetes mellitus____________________
74,33,92 Cerebral hemorrhage and softening, em­
bolism and thrombosis (not cerebral)...
87.90 Diseases of the heart________ _______
99,100 Bronchitis and bronchopneumonia - -____
113,114 Diarrhea and enteritis *............................
117 Appendicitis and typhlitis............ ..........
118 Hernia, intestinal obstruction5.................
122 Cirrhosis o f the 1i ver...................... - .........
.
128,129 Acute and chronin nephritis
146 Puerperal septicemia... . . . . . . ............
143-145 Jother puerperal causes..............................
147-150
159-103 Congenital malformations and diseases of
early infancv... ..
. ___ _
165-174 Suicide______________________ ___
197-200 H om icide........ .......... .................
175-196 |Accidental and unspecified external causes
201-203

77.2

* Includes adhesions of intestines from 1000 to 1920.

-T
Oi

76

VITAL STATISTICS

No. 7 8 . — B IRT H S, DEATHS, AND DEATHS UNDER 1 YEAR OE AGE: B y S e x
1918

1919

1921

1 92 0

1923

1923

1924

Su b je c t
E n tire b irth reg istra tion area
P o p u la tio n .—...................... 55, 515, 241 61,48 3,4 23 63,659, 441 70,425, 705 78, 885,852 79,952, 425 8 5,424,653
1 ,7 7 4 ,9 1 1 1,7 92 ,64 6
1,9 30 ,614
B irth s 1 (total).................... 1, 363, 649 1 ,8 73 ,43 8 1,508, 874 1 ,7 14 ,2 6 1
22. 5
22.4
2 4 .3
22.6
P e r 1,000 p o p u la tio n ..
22. 3
23. 7
24. 6
921, 020
992,431
9 11 ,8 3 1
705, 593
775,322
8 81,5 91
7 01,104
M a le s .. .......... ...................
8 71,626
938,183
8 63 ,080
832,670
662,485
733,552
667, 845
F e m a le s .................. ...........
1,0 5 7
1,0 58
1,0 57
1,0 5 6
1 ,0 5 9
M a le s p er 1,000 fem ales.
1,0 58
1,0 57
1,006,994
938,545
992,237
906,627
798 ,104
836,134
825 ,5 11
D eaths i (total).....................
1 1 .8
1 1 .9
P e r 3,000 p o p u la tio n ..
IS. 3
1 3 .1
1 1 .7
3 3 .0
1 2 .4
542,637
4 97,967
534,720
438,201
422, 252
434 ,0 19
M a le s ................................
528, 429
464,357
4 40,578
461,907
375,852
397,933
391,4 92
F e m a le s-------- -------------463, 808
1,1 6 9
1 ,1 3 0
1 ,1 5 8
1 ,1 0 1
1 ,1 0 9
M a le s p er 1,000 fem ales1 ,1 2 3
1 ,1 3 9
E xcess of b irth s over
923,620
836,366
367,022
575,
334
672,740
888,750
d eath s-------------------------800,400
D eaths i u n d e r l y ea r of
136,730
135,228
137,647
129, 531
119,000
age (total) ....... ...........
129, 588
138,259
71
101
86
76
P e r 1,000 b ir t h s .. ........
87
76
77
77,105
73,737
M a le s .................. ..............
77,736
67,580
73,582
78,309
78,085
95
111
85
P er 1,000 m ale b ir t h s ..
96
84
85
79
55,794
58,123
5 9,911
F e m a le s .. ................ .......
5 1,420
56,006
59,950
58,645
76
P er 1,000 fem ale b irth s
90
77
67
67
69
63
M a le d ea th s p e r 1,000
1,2
9
8
1,322
'
1,3 14
1 ,3 1 4
1,3 27
fem ale d ea th s................
1,3 0 6
1,3 3 1
A rea s h a v in g b irth reg istra tion in 1917
P o p u la tio n ............................ 54, 920,391 55, 657,857 56,395, 321 5 7 ,13 2 ,7 8 5 57, 870,247 58,607, 713 5 9,427,907
B irths 1 (to ta l)...................... 1,3 4 8 ,15 0 1,258 ,74 6 1,3 48 ,04 5
1,3 99 ,85 2 1, 321,977 1,3 39 ,04 6
1,8 67 ,94 1
24. 5
P e r 1,000 p o p u la tio n ..
2 3 .9
2 4 .5
2 2 .6
2 2.8
2 2.8
2 3.0
693, 263
693,085
719, 864
646,350
M a le s ..................................
678, 608
687, 083
703,375
F em ales_____________ __
654,887
6 12 ,3 96
679, 988
654,960
643,369
651, 963
664,566
1,0 5 5
1,059
M a le s p er 1,000 fem ales.
1, 059
1,0 58
1,0 5 5
1,054
1,0 58
D e a th s : (total)------ ---------084,220
668,832
720,096
742,949
690,322
732,795
703, SSI
1 7 .9
13. 2
1 1 .7
P e r 1,000 p o p u la tio n ..
12 .9
1 1 .9
1 2 .5
1 1 .8
349, 749
528, 247
378,386
386,751
M a le s ..................................
363,068
387, 010
376,122
455,973
3 4 1,7 10
356,198
319 ,0 83
F e m a le s _________ ___
327,254
345,785
327,259
M ales p er 1 ,0 0 0 fem ales.
1 ,1 5 9
1 ,1 0 7
1,0 86
1 ,0 9 6
1 ,1 0 9
1 ,1 1 9
1,1 4 9
E xcess of b irth s over
363,930
538,650
605,096
7 31,0 20
d ea th s.................................
631,655
606,251
664, 560
D eaths i u n d e r 1 y e a r of
135, 700
109 ,119
116,092
106,460
age (total).................. .......
103,489
1 0 1 ,18 9
96,884
P e r 1,000 b ir t h s ______
86
101
87
76
77
77
71
66,159
76, 636
57,862
M a le s ___ ______________
6 2,011
60,467
58,664
55,389
111
95
84
P e r 1,000 m ale b irth s ..
96
85
85
79
47,10 8
49,933
45,993
59,064
43,327
F em ales ..........................
44,825
41,495
76
68
P e r 3,000fem ale b irth s
90
77
67
62
69
M a le d ea th s p er 1,000
1,3 16
1 ,3 15
1,2 98
1,3 25
1,3 3 5
1,3 0 9
1,335
fem ale d e a th s . .............
1 E xclu sive o f s tillb irth s.

3 E xclu sive o f R h o d e Island .

Source: Bureau of the Census, Department of Commerce.




77

VITAL STATISTICS
No. 7 9 . — B IRTH S AND DEATHS, AND EXCESS OP B IR T H S : B y S tate s
[N o t e .— T he to ta ls include m ore States each y e a r th a n th e y e a r preceding]

N u m b e r of b irth s *

N u m b e r of d eaths 1

Excess o f b irth s o v er
d e a th s

A rea
1922

1923

1924

1922

1923

192 4

1922

1923

Total b irth registration
a r e a ......................... 1,7 7 4 ,9 11 1,792,646 1,9 3 0 ,6 1 4 938,545 892,237 1,006,994 836,368 800,409
W h it e .......................... 1,629, 387 1, 644, 034 1, 762,872 847,294 892, 257 896,341 782, 093 751, 777
145, 524
148 ,6 12
167, 742 9 1,25 1 99,980 110 ,6 53 54, 273 48,632
C o lo red ____________
C ities in b irth registra tio n a re a ............
W h i t e . ........................
C o lo red .......................
R u ra l p a r t o f b irth
reg istra tio n a r e a ..
W h it e ..........................
C o lo red .......................

1924

923,620
866, 531
57, 089

924, 877
872,134
52, 743

979,277 503,912 534,185
917, 231 463,781 488,210
62,046 40,13 1 45,975

536,999 393, 747 390,692
486,909 3 86,107 383, 924
6 ,768
50,090
7 ,6 40

442,278
430,322
11, 956

779,499
97,753

867,769
7 71,900
95,869

951, 337 434, 633 458,052
845, 641 383, 513 404,047
105, 696 5 1,12 0 54,005

469,995 442, 619 409, 717
409,432 395, 986 367, 853
60, 563 46, 633 41, 864

481,342
436,209
45,133

C a lifo rn ia .......................
C o n n e c tic u t........ .........
D e la w are ......................
D is tric t o f C o lu m b ia. .
F lo rid a ----------------------

73,277
31, 214
4 ,7 11
9,072
0

80,201
30, 731
4, 540
9,006
0

87,003
31, 715
4 ,420
9 ,2 81
26,776

51 ,995
17,43 1
3 ,004
6 ,305
0

54, 566
17,73 5
3, 229
7 ,10 5
0

56, 832
.16,989
3 ,0 15
6,553
15,86 1

21, 282
13, 783
1,7 0 7
2,767
0

25, 635
12,996
1 ,3 1 1
1,9 0 1
0

30,17 1
14,726
1,405
2,728
10, 915 <

Illin o is .............................
In d ia n a .........................
I o w a .................................
K a n s a s . - .. - - . - .. .. - - . . K e n tu c k y ...................

134,050
64,088
0)
38,741
6 2,14 1

. 131,920
65, 534
0)
39,16 2
64,739

13 7 ,118
67,842
4 9,188
37,929
66, 646

75, 771
35,682
0
18,946
26,350

81, 753
38, 846
0
19, 773
29,292

77,133
3 7,16 2
23,774
17,898
26,806

58, 279
28, 406
0
19, 795
35, 791

50,167
26, 688
0
19, 389
35, 447

59,985
30, 680
25, 414
20,031
39, 840

M a in e ... ................ .......
M a ry la n d ......................
M a ssa ch u setts_______
M ich ig an ____________
M in n e so ta .....................

17, 539
3 4,511
87,73 8
90, 209
57,022

17,588
34, 679
89,209
93, 066
56,307

18,477
34, 634
91, 487
98, 025
55, 713

11,42 4
20,266
51,043
43, 787
23,526

11,66 5
22, 111
5 2,166
49, 347
25,321

10,754
W, 974
49, 358
47,324
24,579

6 ,1 1 5
14,245
36, 695
46,422
33, 496

5,923
12, 568
37, 043
4 3,719
39, 986

7,723
13, 660
4 2,129
50,701
3 1,13 4

M ississip p i.................
M o n ta n a ....................
N eb rask a.................... ...
N ew H am pshire..........
N ew Je rse y ....................

43, 528
10, 873
31, 032
9,7 62
74, 558

42,923
10,468
30, 209
9,309
74,689

43,631
10, 212
30, 066
10, 111
76, 707

19,386
5,083
12,408
6,533
40,382

20,398
4 ,893
12, 632
6,747
4 1,492

2 1,14 8
4,9 70
12, 388
9,357
40,840

24, 142
5 ,790
18, 624
3,2 29
3 4,176

22,525
5,575
17, 577
2, 562
33,197

22,483
5, 242
17, 678
3, 754
35,867

N ew Y o r k ......................
N o rth C a ro lin a ______
N o rth D a k o ta ..............
O hio.................................
O regon............................

231, 384
81, 871
0
122, 735
14,969

230,349
8 4,158
0
128, 649
14,987

233,206 139,038 141,085
87, 540 30, 821 3 2,14 2
14, 231
0
0
131, 841 68, 075 75, 054
15, 705
9 ,0 10
9,363

140,205
33,238
4 ,8 52
89,950
9, 505

92,346
51, 050
0
54, 660
5,806

89, 264
52, 016
0
53, 595
5,977

93,001
54, 302
9,3 79
6 1,89 1
6 ,2 00

P e n n sy lv a n ia ................
R hode I sla n d ________
Sou th C a ro lin a ______
U ta h ............................ ..
V e rm o n t.........................

214, 348
14,302
46,446
13,875
7, 520

217, 235
14,44 2
4 4,271
13, 650
7 ,330

223,103 110,684 120, 622
14, 987
8 ,143
8 ,6 22
47, 403 20,758 20, 667
13,969
4,887
4 ,5 13
7,407
5,364
5 ,167

113, 321 103, 664
8 ,337
6 ,1 5 9
22,895 25, 688
5 ,048
8 ,988
4 ,860
2,353

96, 613
5, 820
23,604
9 ,137
1, 966

109, 782
6,650
24, 508
8 ,9 2 1
2,547

V ir g in ia .........................
W ash in g to n ..................
W isc o n sin ......................
W y o m in g .....................

64,783
25, 378
58, 046
5 ,18 8

64, 255
25, 259
58, 831
4 ,9 50

33, 495
11, 403
29, 540
2,770

3 5 ,11 1
10,798
3 1,10 1
3 ,163

897, 659
849,888
47, 771
877, 252

1 E xclusive o f stillb irth s.
1 N o t in th e reg istration area p rio r to 1924.

64,286
25,378
59,351
5 ,226

28, 688
14,249
27,420
1,9 3 0

Source: Bureau of the Census, Department of Commerce.




30, 760
13,85 6
29,291
2 ,1 8 0

2 9,175
14, 580
28, 250
2,063

36, 095
1 1 ,1 2 9
30, 626
3 ,2 58

VITAL STATISTICS

78

No. 8 0 . — BIRT H AND DEATH R A T E S: B y S tates
(N o t e .—T he changes in S ta te s c overed affect v e ry s lig h tly th e c o m p a ra b ility of th e ra te s fo r th e area as
a whole]

B irth s p er 1,000 pop u lation 1

D e a th s p er 1,000 p o p u la tio n 1

A re a
19 1 9

1920

192 1

1922

m s

1924

1919

1920

192 1

1922

19 2 3

Total b irth reg istra tion a re a . 2 2 .3
W h ite __________________
2 2 .1
C o lo re d _________________ 2 5 .2

2 3.7
2 3 .5
2 7 .0

2 4.3
2 4 .0
2 7 .9

2 2.6
22. 2
26. 0

22.4
2 2 .1
26.3

22.6
2 2 .2
2 7.4

1 3 .0
12. 6
1 8 .5

13 .1
1 2 .8
18 .4

1 1 .7
1 1 .4
1 5 .9

1 1 .9
1 1 .6
1 6 .3

12.4
1 2 .0
1 7 .7

1 1 .8
1 1 .3
18 .1

2 2.7
2 2 .8
2 1 .9

2 3.8
2 3.8
2 4 .0

2 4.0
2 3 .9
25.4

2 2.2
22. 1
23.7

22.3
22.2
25.2

2 2.8
22. 5
2 7.6

1 3 .8
1 3 .4
2 1 .1

1 4 .0
1 3 .5
2 2 .1

12. 2
1 1 .8
1 9 .4

12 .4
1 2 .1
19 .9

1 2 .9
12.4
2 2.0

1 2 .5
1 2 .0
2 2.3

2 2 .0
2 1 .5
27. 1

2 3 .6
2 3 .1
28. 9

24.7
2 4 .2
2 9 .2

22.8
22.4
2 7 .3

2 2.5
22.0
26.9

22.4
2 1.9
27. 2

1 2 .2
1 1 .8
1 7 .0

1 2 .2
1 1 .9
16.2

1 1 .2
1 0 .9
1 4 .1

1 1 .3
1 1 .0
1 4 .3

1 1 .9
1 1 .5
1 5 .2

1 1 .1
1 0 .6
15 .6

C a lifo rn ia ................................. 16 .8
C o n n e c tic u t...................... . 2 4 .8
D e la w a re ..... ......... ................ .. 0
D is tric t of C o lu m b ia ........ . 18 .9
F lo r id a ...................................... 0

1 9 .3
2 4 .6
0
19 .9
0

2 0 .2
2 4 .0
22.4
20. 5
0

1 9 .8
2 1 .5
2 0 .6
20.7
0

2 1 .1
20.8
1 9 .7
1 8 .9
0

2 2 .2
2 1 .1
1 9 .0
1 9 .1
2 1.8

13 .7
1 3 .3
15. 5
14 .7
1 2 .4

1 3 .6
13 .6
14. 6
1 4 .6
13 .0

1 3 .2
1 1 .4
1 3 .1
1 3 .8
1 1 .8

1 4 .1
1 2 .0
1 3 .2
1 4 .4
12 .2

1 4 .3
1 2 .0
1 4 ,0
1 4 .9
1 3 .5

14.5
1 1.3
1 3 .0
13. 5
12 .9

Illin o is........................................ 0
2 0 .3
I n d ia n a ___________ ______
I o w a ................ ....... ......... .......
0
K a n s a s ............................ ......... 2 0 .6
K e n tu c k y .......... ....................... 2 4 .0

0
2 2 .0
0
22.3
2 6 .0

2 3 .0
0
2 3.3
2 7 .6

2 0 .0
2 1.4
0
2 1.6
2 5.4

19. 4
2 1 .7
0
2 1 .8
2 6 .3 :

1 9 .9
22.3
2 0 .3
2 1 .0
2 6 .9

1 2 .0
1 2 .7
0
1 0 .8
1 2 .8

12 .6
13 .4
0
1 1 .4
1 1 .8

1 1 .1
1 1 .9
0
1 0 .2
10 .5

1 1 .3
1 1 .9
0
1 0 .6
1 0 .8

12. 0
1 2 .9
10 .3
1 1 .0
1 1 .9

1 1 .2
12 .2
9 .8
9 .9
1 0 .8

M a in e ........................................
M a ry la n d ____ _____________
M a ssa c h u se tts....... .................
M ic h ig a n __________________
M in n e s o ta ________________

2 0 .2
2 3 .6
2 2 .9
2 3 .2
2 1 .9

22.5
24.8
2 3 .6
25. 0
23.3

2 2.9
25. 1
23. 5
25. 3
2 3 .6

2 2 .6
23.2
2 2 .1
2 3 .2
2 3 .1

2 2.6
23.0
22. 1
2 3 .4
22.5

2 3.7
2 2.8
2 2 .3
2 4 .1
2 2 .0

1 4 .6
1 5 .3
1 3 .6
1 2 .6
10 .5

15 .4
14 .7
13 .8
13 .9
10 .7

14 .0
1 3 .6
1 2 .2
1 1 .6
9 .4

1 4 .7
1 3 .6
1 2 .8
1 1 .3
9 .5

1 5 .0
1 4 .7
1 3 .0
1 2 .4
1 0 .1

13 ,8
1 3 .8
1 2 .0
1 1 .6
9 .7

M is s is s ip p i... ______ _____ (*)
M o n ta n a ................................... 0
N eb ra sk a ..................................
0
N ew H a m p sh ire ................
19 .8
N ew J e r s e y ............................... 0

0
0
2 3.7
2 2.4
0

25.8
0
24. 5
22. 8
24. 1

24.3
18.3
23. 5
2 1.9
22.5

24. 0
1 7 .1
22.6
20.8
22. 1

2 4 .4

12 .7
10.7
(»)
1 4 .7
13. 1

12 .3
9 .5
1 0 .0
15 .2
13. 0

1 1 .1
8 .2
9 .2
1 3 .7
1 1 .7

10 .8
8 .6
9 .4
1 4 .6
1 2 .2

1 1 .4
8 .0
9 .5
1 5 .1
12.3

1 1 .8

1 6 .2
2 2.4
22.5
2 2.3

N ew Y o r k ................................
N o rth C a ro lin a ____________
N o rth D a k o ta .........................
O h io............................ ........... ..
O re g o n ..._____ ____________

2 1 .9
2 9 .1

22. 5
3 1 .6
0
2 1.3
1 8 .9

2 2.7
3 3 .8
0
2 1.9
19.3

2h 6
3 0.9
0
2 0.4
18.4

2 1.2
3 1.3
0
2 1 .0
1 8 .2

2 1 .1
3 2 .2
2 1 .0
2 1 .2
1 8 .8

1 3 .9
1 2 .2
0
1 2 .7
1 1 .4

13 .8
1 2 .7
12 .8
1 1 .7

1 2 .3
1 1 .3
0
1 1 .3
10 .4

1 3 .0
1 1 .6
0
1 1 .3
11. 5

1 3 .0
1 2 .0
0
12. 3
1 0 .9

1 1 .2
1 1 .4

P e n n s y lv a n ia ..........................
R h o d e I s la n d _______ ______
S o u th C a ro lin a ____________
U ta h .............. ............ ...............
V e rm o n t.............. .....................

2 4 .0
26. 6
2 9 .3
1 9 .9

2 5 .1
(*)
28. 2
31, 2
2 1 .0

2 5.8
2 3.6
29. 5
3 1 .6
2 2.5

23.8
2 3 .1
2 6.9
29. fi
2 1.3

23.9
2 3 .0
2 5.4
2 8 .6
2 0.8

2 4 .2
22. 4
26. 9
2 8.8
2 1 .0

1 3 .4
1 4 .2
1 3 .8
1 1 .0
1 4 .4

13 .8
1 4 .3
1 4 .0
1 1 .5
1 5 .7

1 2 .4
1 2 .6
1 1 .9
10 .4
1 4 ,2

12. 3
1 3 .1
]2, 0
10 .4
1 4 .7

13 .3
1 3 .8
1 1 .8
9 .5
1 5 .2

12.3
12.5
13 .0
10. 4
13.8

V irg in ia .. . 1 ..............................
W ash ing to n ...................... .......
W iscon sin ................ .................
W y o m in g . .................. .........

2 6 .5
1 8 .7
2 0 .9
0

28.3
1 9 .8
22. 2
0

2 9 .9
19. 6
2 3 .0
0

2 7.3
1 8 .0
2 1.4
2 5.1

2 6.8
1 7 .6
2 1.5
2 3.4

26. 5
1 7 .4
2 1.4
24. 1

1 3 .7
1 0 .7
1 0 .7

1 3 .1
1 1 .1
1 1 .2
0

12. 2
9. 5
10 .3
0

1 2 .1
10. 1
10 .1
9 .3

1 2 .8
9 .7
10. 7
10. 3

1 2 .0
1 0 .0
1 0 .2
9 .5

C itie s in b irth reg istration
area........................ .............
W h ite ............................... .
C o lo re d ........ .........................
R u ra l p a rt o f b irth reg istra ­
tio n a re a _____________
W h ite ...................... - ........... C o lo re d ---------------------------

0

19 .8
1 7 .4

(0

0

1 E x clu sive of stillb irth s.
2 N o t add ed to th e b irth reg istra tion area u n til a la te r d ate.
3 N ot add ed to th e d ea th reg istra tion area u n til a la te r d ate.
4 N o t in th e b irth reg istra tio n a rea in 1919 and 1920.

Source: Bureau of the Census, Department of Commerce.




( 3)

0

1 92 4

7 .9
9 .2
1 4 .2
1 1 .9
12.7
12 2
7. 1

79

VITAL STATISTICS

No. 8 1 . — BIRTHS AND STILLBIRTHS, BY LEGITIMACY: B t S tates , 19 2 1
B irth s f
A re a

S tillb irth s per 100 b irth s

I lle g iti­
m a te

T o ta l

L eg iti­ Illeg iti­ T o ta l
m ate
m a te

Total b irth registration
a rea 1_______ ________ 1,7 52 ,12 4 1,7 09 ,916
W h it e ______________ 1,592, 601 1. 569, 635
159, 523 ' 140, 281

4 2 ,20S
22,966
19, 242

69 751
57, 217
12, 534

68,054
55,672
10, 382

3,697
1,5 45
2 ,1 5 2

4 .0
3 .6
7 .9

3 .6
3.5
7 .4

8 .8
6. 7
1 1 .2

3 1,315
4, 270
8,708

400
150
573

1,096
193
452

1,0 76
172
395

20
21
57

3. 5
4 .4
4 .9

3. 4
4 .0
4 .5

5 0
14 .0
9 .9

3 .6
7.7

3 .6
7.1

7 .8
10.5

T o ta l

D e la w a re ..............................
D is tric t of C o lu m b ia ____
W hite ................ ............
C olored ...........................
F lo rid a ..................................
W hite ________ _______
C olored ..........................
Illin o is . ................ ...............
I n d ia n a ..... ...........................

3 1,715
4,420
9,281

L eg iti­
m a te

S tillb irth s

6,458
8,648

6,317
2,391

116
457

234
218

225
170

9
48

26, 776

25,495

1,2 81

1,868

1,695

173

L e g iti­ Ille g iti­
m a te
m a te

18,106
8,670

265
1,016

7 .0

6 .6

13 .5

17,841
7,654

821
1,047

7 93
902

28
145

4 .5
12.1

4 -4
11.8

10.6
1 4.3

1 3 7 ,118
67, 842

135, 264
66,970

1, 854
872

5,290
2 ,15 6

5 ,18 2
2,079

108
77

3 .9
3 .2

3 .8
3 .1

5 .8
8 .8

49, 188
37,929
66,646

48,428
37,473
65; 507

760
456
1 ,1 3 9

1, 657
1,10 8
2, 219

1,600
1,077
2 ,105

57
31
114

62,884
4,362

3.3
2 .9
3 .2

61,664
s, 943

720
419

3 .4
2 .9
3 .3

1,918
„ SOI

1,859
246

59
55

8.1
6 .9

3 .0
6 .2

7 .5
6 .8
1 0 .0

18,477
34,634

1 8 ,11 2
32, 746

365
1,8 88

747
2,445

22
285

4 .0
7 .1

4 .0
6 .6

6 .0
15 .1

27,197
6,549

541
1,347

725
2 ,16 0

27,738
6 ,896

1,654
791

1,586
574

68
217

6 .0
1 1.8

12.6
16.1

98,025
5 5,713

96,435
54,683

1,5 90
1,0 30

3,700
1 ,7 10

3,5 88
1,6 66

112
44

3 .8
3 .1

5 .8
10.3
3 .7

3 .0

7 .0
4 .3

43,631

40, 767

2 ,864

2,2 99

2 ,0 13

286

5 .3

4 .9

21,963
21,668

21,770
18,997

193
2,671

10.0

721
1,578

707
1,306

3 .2
6 .9

7 .3
10.2

10,064
29,646

148
420

314
904

309
884

14
272
5

S.S
7 .3

10,212
30,066

3 .1
3 .0

3 .1
3 .0

3 .4
AS

N ew H am psh ire.............. .
N ew Je rs e y ..........................
N ew Y o rk ___________
N o rth C a ro lin a ..................
W hite ..............................
Colored _____ ________

10, 111
76,707
233,206
87,540

9,9 94
75,621
230,330
82,687

117
1,0 86
2, 876
4 ,8 53
1,019
3,834

1,878

1,554

57
324

4 .1
4 .1
4 .4
4 .3
8 .1

8 .5
1 1 .9
8 .8
7 .9

6 9 ,m i
23,426

409
3 ,0 01
9,9 26
3, 384
1,8 5 0

4 .1
4 .0
4 .3
4 .1

60,280
27,260

419
3 ,130
10,180
3, 765
1,887

6 .9

3.1
6 .6

5 .6
8 .6

N o rth D a k o ta ....................
O h io _________ __________
O regon.................................
P e n n s y lv a n ia _____ ____
R h o d e I sla n d ......................

14, 231
131,8 41
15, 705
2 23,103
14,987

13, 978
129, 592
15, 477
2 17 ,8 90
14,734

253
2,249
228
5 ,2 13
253

425
4,993
497
8,558
497

417
4,836
490
8 ,1 6 3
480

395
17

3 .0
3 .8
3 .2
3 .8
3 .3

3 .0
3 .7
3 .2
3 .7
3 .3

3 .2
7 .0
3. 1
7 .6
6 .7

I o w a . . ................ ........... ..
K a n s a s .................. ...............
K e n tu c k y ........... .................
W h ite. ........ ............. ..
C olored ______________
M a in e ________________
M a ry la n d ........................ ..
White .............................
C olored ______________
M ich ig an .............. ...............
M in n e so ta .........................
M ississip p i____________
W hite _______ ________
C olored .......................
M o n ta n a _______________
N eb ra sk a ..............................

S o u th C a ro lin a ..................
W hite ........................
Colored _____ ________
U ta h ....... ............. ......... ...
V e rm o n t______________
V irg in ia ________ ______
W hite ........ ...................
C olored ....... ...................
W ashin g ton _____________
W isc o n sin ________ ______
W y o m in g _______________

20
10
129
254
381

8
157
7

8 .2
13.1

47, 403

43,343

4, 060

3,016

2,558

458

6 .4

5 .9

1 1 .3

24,104
23,299

23,586
19,757

518
3,542

961
2,056

929
1,629

32
426

4 .0
8 .8

S.9
8 .2

6 .2
1 2.0

13, 969
7,407

13,833
7,266

136
141

325
247

317
241

8
6

2 .3
3 .3

2 .3
3 .3

5 .9
4 .3

' 64,286

60,776

3 ,5 10

2,970

2,598

372

4 .6

4 .3

1 0 .6

44,713
19,673

43,809
16,967

904
2,606

u m
1,502

1A12
1,186

56
316

S.S
7 .7

8 .2
7 .0

6 .8
12.1

25,378
59,351
5,226

24,983
58, 369
5 ,18 0

415
982
46

7 11
1,6 80
180

691
1,6 39

20
41
2

2 .8
2 .8
3 .4

2 .8
2 .8
3 .4

4 .8
4 .2
4 .3

178
1Exclusive of California and Massachusetts. These States do not require a statement of the legitimacy
of child.
s Exclusive of stillbirths.

Source: Bureau of the Census, Department of Commerce.




VITAL STATISTICS

80

No. 82.— DEATHS OF INFANTS UNDER 1 YEAR OF AGE; R ates per 1,000
Births by Principal C auses, for the Birth R egistration A rea
[N ote .—T h e y e a r 1918, ow ing ch ie fly to th e influenza epidem ic, h a d a n e xception ally high in fa n t death
ra te ; com pare 1917 in T ab le 83]

D eaths u n d e r 1 y e a r of age p er 1,000 b irth s *

Cause of d eath

R eg istra tion area as of 1917 (ex­
c lu sive of R hode Island)

E n tire reg istration area

1918

1 9 19

1920

1921

1922

1923

19 2 4

19 1 8

1920

1922

1923

A ll c au ses u n d e r 1
y e a r o f a ge................. 10 0 .9

8 6.6

8 5.8

7 5 .6

7 6.2

7 7 .1

7 0 .8 100 .7

.5
.1
1 .4
.5
7 .4
.4
.4
.1
1 .2
.9
1 .0

1 .0
.I
3 .0
.5
5 .9
.4
.4
.1
L0
.9
1 .0

.5
.1
2 .2
.4
3 .0
.4
.4
.1
.9
.9

.6
.1
1 .4
.5
4 .7

* .9

.3
.4
.1
.9
.8
.8

1 .2
.1
2 .4
.4
5 .1
.3
.4
.1
.8
.8
.7

9 .6
1 .4
1 5 .7
6 .3

9 .6
1 .2
1 4 .9
6 .2

7 .2
LQ
1 3 .5
6 .1

9 .0
.8
1 1 .7
6 .3

8 .8
.8
1 1 .5
6 .3

8 .2
1 9 .2
3 .4
1 .0

7 .7
1 9 .4
3 .7
1 .0

7 .1
2 7 .9
4 .2
1 .0

6 .4
1 8 .1
4 .5
.9

2 .7
5 .4

2 .5
5 .4

2 .6
5 .1

2 .6
5 .3

1 .0
M easles-------------- --------------Sc arlet fe v e r.............................
.1
W hooping c o u g h ...................
3 .3
D ip h th e ria 2_______________
.4
Influenza a n d p n e u m o n ia .. 1 1 .6
D y s e n te ry - ..............................
.4
E ry sip e la s.................................
.4
T e ta n u s ............ ........... ...........
.1
T uberculosis (a ll fo rm s)___
1 .4
S y p h ilis ...................................... 1 .0
1 .2
C o n vu lsion s .................... ...
B ro n c h itis a n d broncho­
p ne u m on ia .............. ............. 1 1 .1
D iseases o f th e stom ach 3—_ 1 .4
D ia rrh e a a n d e n t e r itis 4___ 19 .0
C ongenital m a lfo rm a tio n s.. 6 .5
C o n genital d e b ility and
o the r diseases o f e a rly in ­
9 .3
fa n c y . ................................
P re m a tu re b irt h ................
2 0 .2
I n ju ry a t b i r t h . . . __________ 3 .3
E x te rn a l c au ses____________ 1 .1
U n k n o w n o r ill-defined
2 .9
diseases..................................
A ll o th e r cau ses................ ..
5 .3
1 E xclu sive of stillb irth s .
2 Includes croup in 1920.

192 4

8 6 .1

7 6.5

77. S

7 0,8

1 .0
.1
3 .0
.5
5 .7
.3
.4
.1
1 .0
.8
1 .0

.7
.1
1 .4
.5
4 .5
.3
.4
.1
.9
.8
.8

1 .3
.1
2 .4
.4
5 .0
.3
.4
.1
.8
.7

.7

1 .0
.1
3 .3
.4
1 1 .5
.4
.4
.1
1 .3
1 .0
1 .2

.8

0 .7
.1
2 .1
.3
3 .8
.2
.4
.1
.7
.6
.8

7 .8
.7
9 .2
6 .1

1 1 .1
1 .4
1 8 .9
6 .5

1 0 .1
LI
1 5 .2
6 .4

9 .3
.8
1 1 .6
6.5

9 .1
.7
1 1 .3
6 .5

8 .2
.6
9 .0
6 .2

6 .5
1 7 .8
4 .6
1 .0

6 .0
1 7 .7
4 .8
1 .0

9 .2
2 0 .2
3 .3
1 ,1

7 .7
1 9 .1
3 .9
1 .0

6 .7
1 8 .2
4 .4
.9

6 .8
1 7 .9
4 .5
1 .0

6 .1
1 7 .8
4 .8
1 .0

2 .4
5 .0

2 .4
5 .0

2 .9
5 .4

2 .5
5 .3

2 .3
5 .3

2 .2
5 .2

£3
5 .1

.8
.1
2 .1
.3
3 .9
.3
.4
.1
.6
.7

3 E xcludes u lcer of th e duod en u m in 1920.
4 Includes u lc e r of th e duo d en u m in 1920,

Source: B u re au of th e Census, D e p a rtm e n t o f C om m erce.

No. 8 3 . — DEATHS OF IN FA N T S UNDER 1 YEAR OF AGE:
B

ir t h s

t io n

A

A

c c o r d in g t o

re a

and

fo r

A

ge

the

S u b d iv is io n s , f o r
R e g is t r a t io n A r e

E

the
a

1

as

n t ir e
of

R
B

ates
ir t h

per

R

1 ,0 0 0

e g is t r a

­

1917

D e ath s u n d e r 1 y e a r of age p er 1,000 b irth s 2

Age

Registration
area as of 1917*

Entire registration area
1917

Total under l year...
Under 1 d a y ...........
ld a y ._ .....................
2days.......... ......... 3 to 6 days................
1 week.......................
2 weeks.................. .
3 weeks.....................
Under 1 month-----1month...................
2months ............
3 to 5 months -------6 to 8 months..........
9 to 11 months--------

1918

1919

1920

1921

1922

1923

1924

1917

1924

83.8

100. 9

86.6

85.8

75.6

76.2

77.1

70.8

93.8

70,8

15.0
4.6
3.5
6.7
6.0
4.2
3.4
43.4
8.4
6.6
15.1
11.1
9.2

15.4
5.0
3.6
6.5
6.0
4.3
3.4
44.2
8.5
6.9
16.3
13. 6
11.4

14.5
4.5
3.4
6.3
5.9
3.8
3.1
41.5
7.3
5.9
13.7
10.3
7.9

14.8
4.6
3.4
6.4
5.4
3.8
&1
41.5
7.3
5.7
13.1
10.0
8.3

14.5
4.4
3.4
6.3
5.0
3.4
2.7
39.7
6.3
4.9
10.9
7.8
6.0

14.9
4.4
3.3
6.4
4.9
3.3
2.6
39.7
6.2
4.8
10.7
8.2
6.6

14.7
4.4
3.3
6.1
4.9
3.4
2.7
39.5
6.4
4.9
11.2
8.4
6.8

14.8
12
3.3
6.2
16
2.9
2.5
38.6
5.8
14
9.5
6.9
5.6

15.0
4.6
3.5
6.7
6.0
12
3.4
43.4
8.4
6.5
15.1
11.1
9.2

118
12
3.3
6.2
16
ao
2.5
38.7
5.8
14
9.5
6.8
5.6

i E xclu sive of R h od e Isla nd .

Source: Bureau of the Census, Department of Commerce.




* E xclu sive of stillb irth s .

VITAL STATISTICS

81

N o. 8 4 . —-DEATHS OF IN FA N TS UNDER 1 YEAR OF AGE: N u m b e r
b y

S

and

R

ates

tates

[N ote .—T he b irth registration area includ ed three m ore S ta te s in 1924 th a n in 1923]

N u m b er of in fa n t
deaths 1*3

D eaths of in fants u n d e r 1 y e a r of age per 1,000
b irth s 1

C lass or S tate

1923

1924

1919

1920

1921

1922

1923

1924

T otal b irth reg istration a re a ............
W h ite _______________________
C o lo red .................................. .......

133, m

136, 730

87

86

76

76

77

71

120, 814
17, 445

117 ,7 91
18,939

83
131

82
132

72
108

73
no

73
117

67
113

C ities ( t o t a l) . . ..................................
W h ite _______________________
C o lo r e d - ,- ........................ .........
R u ra l p a rt (to ta l).......................... .
W h ite ........ — ................. - .........
C o lo red .......................... - ......... .

72, 233
65, Oil
7,282
65, 966
55, 803
10,163

70,897
63,043
7,85-4
65,833
54, 748
11,08 5

89
86
148
84
80
123

91
87
158
81
76
118

78
75
128
74
70
100

80
77
127
72
69
102

78
75
138
76
72
106

72
69
127
69
65
105

C aliforn ia-------- --------------------------C o n necticu t............................. ...........
D e la w a r e - - ........ - ................... ...........
D istrict of C o lu m b ia ......................
F lo rid a ............... ..................... ........... ..

5, 858
2, 352
472
827
0

5,836
2 ,180
420
705
2 ,190

74
92

66
73
98
83

71
77
100
85

73
77
104
92

67
69

I llin o is ..................................................
I n d ia n a .................................................
Io w a ................................. ...........
K an sas_____________ _____________
J K e n tu c k y .........................................

10, 809
4,651
0
2, 463
4,637

9,734
4,425
2,698
2, 238
4, 304

82
71

71
65
55
59
65

M ain e ...............................................
M a ry la n d .- - .........- ......... ... M assachusetts . ...................... ...........
M ic h ig a n .- ..................................
M in n e so ta ........................................

1,557
3,280
6,943
7,474
3,472

1,493
2,984
6, 188
7,083
3 ,161

M ississippi—.......... ................. ...........
M o n t a n a .. ................................ .........
N eb ra sk a ......... ......................... ...........
N ew H am pshire______ __________
N ew J e rs e y ..........................................

2,922
748
1,7 3 2
868
5,351

3 ,1 12
683
1, 663
804
5,369

N ew Y o r k . _____________________
N orth C arolina
. . . .......... .
N orth D a kota ................................
O hio............ ............................ .............
Oregon ................................................

16, 601
6 ,8 13
0
9,605
859

16,12 8
7,208
949
8, 787
842

P e n n s y lv a n ia .......................... .......
R h od e I s la n d . ___________________
S o u th C a r o li n a .. .............. ...............
U ta h ____________ _______________
V e r m o n t .......... ................................

19, 639
1,3 62
4,263
807
557

17,519
1, 198
4 ,816
900
520

V irg in ia ................. ........................... .
W ash ing to n ----------------------- --------W isc o n sin .. ______ _____________
W y o m in g ............................................

5,400
1,4 28
4 ,1 15
394

4,990
1,426
3 ,8 41
336

T o ta l for area h av in g b irth regis­
tra tio n in 19 1 7 4.............. .............. .

103,489

96,884

70
86
0

85

0
0

79

0

70
82

0
0
0

1 9 2 5 ------- 7




0

82
73
73

0
0

66

93

0

0

102
104
91
92
0
0

64
88

0

84
84
0

90
63

86
85
0

62

0

91
63
80
0

0

65
69

81
86

89
95
78
80
62

68

68
70
57
80
79

68
72

71
67
55
80
70

72
81
75
57

69
82
67
67
54

90
94
96
59
76

79
80
102
64
70

59

75
51

57
93
72

77
80

0

72
58
88
85
93

84

79

77
62

69
73

0

68
72
57

72

71

79

84
57
70
80

78
56
65
64

76

77

77

71

55

0
86

63
72

86
94
81
75
58

88
93
96
73
78

66
77

0

95

76
82

88
94
76
79
59

116
71
06

0
87

63
62

0
76
67

71

75
75
0

97

100
113
71
85

83

0

87
74

0

Source: B u re au of th e C ensus, D e p a rtm e n t of Com m erce.
a

0

91
105
88
90
67

0

91

0

1 E xclusive of stillb irth s.
a N ot added to th e reg istra tio n a rea u n til a la te r date.
3 N ot in th e b irth reg istra tion area in 1919 and 1920.
1 E xclu sive of R h od e Isla nd .

95598°— s

0

VITAL STATISTICS

82

N o. 8 5 .— HOMICIDES A ND SUICIDES:
100,000 P o p u l a t i o n

N

um ber

M

or

R

and

ore

ate

1900

in

in

C

it ie s

H om icides
E stim a te d
pop u lation ,
Ju ly 1

Y ear

1900
...........................................................................
1901
.......................................................................
190 2 _________
___ ___________ _________________
1903
......................................................... „...........
1904
....................................................................... .......
1905............... .............................................. ......... ............. 1906
.............................. - ............................. - ...............
.............................. ................................................
1907
1 9 0 8 ..................................................... .............................. 1909_________________________ ________________ 19 10 ....................... .................. ............... ................... .......
1 6 1 1 ........................... ............................... ...........................
1912 __________________________________ __________
19 1 3 __________________________________ ___________
1914 ____________________ ______________________
1915
_____________ ______ ______________ ____ 19161
.................... ......... ......... .............. ...............
1917
.
...................... .
1918
............................ ....... ........... - ...............................
1 9 1 9 . . __________ ______________ __________________
1 9 2 0 - - . _______ ________________ ________________
1921
.......................... ................. ............. ............ ...
1922
.............. ..................................
1923
................................................................... . ...
1924
.....................................................

a v in g

Suicides

N um ber

R a te per
100,000
p o p u la ­
tio n

N um ber

481
520
567
636
723
983
1 ,1 8 9
1, 455
1,4 01
1, 252
1,4 7 9
1, 505
1,504
1,7 0 2
1,7 15
1,6 98
1,7 8 6
2 ,0 61
1,8 65
2, 006
1, 930
2 ,16 8
2, 211
2,435
2, 682

3. 4
3 .6
3 .8
4 .2
4. 6
6 .1
7. 2
8 .5
8 .0
6 .9
8 .0
7 .9
7 .7
8 .6
8. 5
8 .2
8. 5
9 .5
8 .5
8 .9
8 .4
9 .3
9 .3
1 0 .1
10 .9

2 ,099
2,2 47
2,487
2, 758
2 ,998
3 ,1 2 6
2 ,984
3 ,3 19
3,957
3 ,772
3 ,743
3, 880
3,868
3,9 57
4,3 51
4 ,455
3, 892
3 ,8 16
3, 351
3,2 29
2 ,9 10
3, 731
3,6 26
3,692
3,855

14,13 3 ,8 7 7
14,5 13 ,2 8 3
14,89 9,6 99
15,286, 581
15,670, 701
16,104, 214
16, 594,107
17,07 2,8 32 ;
17, 541, 214
18,018, 210
18, 522, 956
18, 958,147
19,4 13 ,3 0 8
19, 847,428
20, 273, 425
20, 729, 640
21, 021,720
2 1,6 1 6 ,4 6 0
22,038, 899
22,563, 206
22, 996,227
23,330, 469
2 3,7 16 ,7 8 1
2 4,15 1, 350
24, 570, 289

H

R a te per
100,000
pop u la­
tio n
1 4 .9
15 .5
16. 7
1 8 .0
■ 1 9 .1
1 9 .4
1S .0
1 9 .4
2 2 .6
20.9
2 0 .2
20.5
1 9 .9
1 9 .9
2 1.5
2 1 .5
1 8 .5
1 7 .7
1 5 .2
1 4 .3
1 2 .7
1 6 .0
1 5 .3
1 5 .3
15 .7

i E xcludes M em p h is, T erm .
Source: B u re a u of th e C ensus, D e p a rtm e n t of Com m erce.

N o. 8 6 .— MARRIAGES AND DIVORCES:
to

M

N

um ber

an d

R

a t io

D

of

iv o r c e s

a r r ia g e s

D ivo rces

C alen d a r y ea r

M arriages,
n um b er

G ra n ted to
h usb a nd
T o ta l
n um b er
N um ber

1889___________________________1 8 9 0 . . .................................................
189 1_____________________ _____
1892____________________________
1893......................................................
1894____________________________
1895_____________________ _______
1 8 9 6 ........... .......................................
1897____________________________
1898____________________________
189 9. ________________ _________
1900______________ ______________
190 1____________________________
*902................. .....................................
1 9 0 3 . . ____ _____________________
1904____________________________
1905_____ ______________________
1906____________________________
1 9 1 6 ................... ........... ........... .........
1922____________________________
1923______ _____________________
1924____________________ ______

531,457
542, 537
562,412
577, 870
578,673
566,161
598,855
613, 873
622, 350
625,655
650,610
685, 284
716, 621
746, 733
786, 132
7 81,145
804, 787
853, 290
1,0 40 ,68 4
1,129 , 045
1, 224, 373
1 ,1 7 8 ,2 1 2

G tan ted to
w ife

i
1
i
l

3 1,735
33,461
35,540
36,579
37,468
37, 568
40, 387
42,937
44, 699
47, 849
51,337
55, 751
60,984
61,48 0
64,925
66,19 9
67,976
72, 062
112, 036
148,815
165, 226
170, 952

11,12 6
11, 625
12, 478
12, 577
12, 590
12, 551
13, 456
14, 448
14, 765
15, 988
16,925
18, 620
20, 008
20,056
21, 321
2 2,189
22, 220
23, 455
33, 809
47, 359
53, 027
52, 984

P er
cent
35.1
34. 7
3 5 .1
3 4,4
33. 6
33.4
33.3
3 3.6
3 3.0
3 3.4
3 2 .9
3 3 .4
3 2.8
3 2.6
3 2 .8
3 3.5
3 2.7
3 2.5
3 1 .1
3 2 .0
3 2 .2
3 1.5

N um ber

20,809
2 1,836
23,062
24, 002
24,878
25,017
26,931
28,489
29, 934
3 1,8 6 1
34, 512
3 7,13 1
40,976
4 1,42 4
43, 604
4 4 ,0 10
45, 756
48, 607
74,893
100, 416
111, 581
115 ,3 28

R a tio of
d ivorces
to m a r­
riages,
p er cent

P er
cent
6 4.9
65.3
6 4.9
65. 6
68.4
6 6.6
6 6.7
6 6 .4
6 7 .0
6 8 .6
6 7 .1
6 6 .6
6 7 .2
67.4
67,2
66. 5
67.3
6 7 .5
6 8 .9
6 8 .0
67. 8
6 8 .5

6 .0
6 .2
6 .3
6 .3
6 .5
6 .6
6 .7
7 .0
7.2
7.6
7 .9
8 .1
8 .5
8 .2
8 .3
8 .5
8 .4
8 .4
1 0 .8
1 3 .2
13.5
1 4 .5

1 Includes d ivorces for w h ich th e lib e lla n t w a s n ot rep o rted : 3,334 in 1916; 1,040 in 1922; 617 in 1923; and
2,640 in 1924.

Source: Bureau of the Census, Department of Commerce.




IMMIGRATION AND EMIGRATION
No. 87.— IMMIGRATION: 1821

to

1925

[N ote .—F or 1821 to 1855 th e figures rep resen t alien passengers a rriv in g ; fo r 1856 to 1903, im m ig ra n ts a rriv in g ;
for 1904 to 1906, alien s a d m itte d ; for 1907 to d ate, im m ig ra n t alien s a d m itte d . D a ta are fo r fiscal years
ended Ju n e 30 except a s n ote d ; for periods th e y a re totals, n o t a n n u a l averages]
Year

N um ber

N um ber

Y ear

N um ber

Y ear

N um ber

18 2 1-18 3 0 1__
143,439
1831-1840 2 —
699,125
1841-1850 3---- 1 ,7 13 ,2 5 1
1 8 5 1-18 6 0 4 - - 2 ,5 1 1 ,0 6 0
1 8 6 1 - 1 8 7 0 ,... 2,377 ,27 9

227, 498
1 8 7 5 .— ...........
169,986
1876..................
1877.................. • 141,857
1878............
138,469
1 8 7 9 .— ...........
177,826

1895..................
1896— ............
1897_________
1898____ _____
1899..................

258,536
343, 267
230,832
229,299
3 11,7 15

1915.............. 1916..................
1917..........
1918........ .........
1919........ .........

326,700
298,826
295, 403
110 ,6 18
14 1 ,1 3 2

1871-1880___
1 8 S 1 -1 8 9 0 ....
1891-1900___
190 1-19 10 ___
1 911-19 2 0 -----

2 ,8 1 2 ,1 9 1
5, 246,613
3, 687, 564
8 ,7 9 5 ,3 8 6
5 ,7 3 5 .8 1 1

1880____ _____
1 8 8 1 ................
1882..................
1883..................
1884..................

457,257
609,431
788,992
603,322
518,592

1900..................
1 9 0 1 ................
1902— .............
1903— ...........
1904................ ..

448,572
487,918
648,743
857,046
8 12 ,8 70

1920..................
1921_________
1922_________
1923..................
1924____ _____
1925_________

1900-1904___
1905-1909___
1910 -19 14 ___
1915 -19 19 ___
1920-1924___

3, 255,149
4,947, 239
5 ,1 7 4 .7 0 1
1,172 , 679
2,774 ,60 0

1885..................
1 8 8 6 .................
1887_________
1888 ________
1889_________

395, 346
334,203
490,109
546,889
444,427

1905.................. 1,0-16,4 9 9
1906................. 1 ,10 0 ,7 3 5
190 7................. L 285,349
1908— ..........
782,870
19 0 9 .-............ .
751,786

430,001
805, 228
309,556
522,919
706,896
294, 314

C a le n d a r
yea rs;
1923..........
1924_____
1925..........

387,203
321,350
404, 806
459,803
313, 339

1 8 9 0 . . . . . .........
1891........ .........
1892—----------1893— ............
189 4.................

455, 302
560,319
579, 663
439, 730
285, 631

1910____ _____ 1, 041,570
1 9 1 1 ......... .......
818,587
1912..................
8 38 ,172
1 9 1 3 ................ 1 ,19 7 ,8 9 2
1914................. 1, 218, 480

751,050
354,770
290,725

1870

..........

187 1
1872
1873

.....
...........
...........

1874.............. .

i Oct. 1, 1820, to S e p t. 30, 1830.
3 Ja n . 1, 1811, to D ec. 31, 1850.
* O ct, 1 ,1 8 3 0 , to D ee. 3 1 ,1 8 4 0 .
4 j a n . i , 1851 , to Ju n e 30, 1860.
Source: A n n u a l R e p o rt of th e C o m m issioner G e n era l of Im m ig ration , D e p a rtm e n t of L abo r.

N o, 8 8 .— ADMISSION'S AND DEPARTURES OF ALIENS
A d m itte d

P eriod or y e a r

Im m i­
g ra n t

Y e a rs end e d Ju n e
30:
1910-19 14,to ta l. 5,174, 701
1915-19 19,to ta l. 1,1 7 2 ,6 7 9
1920-1924,to tal. 2, 774,600
1 9 0 8 .................. 782, 870
7 5 1,7 8 6
1909.......... .........
1 9 10 ............ — . 1,041, 570
878, 587
1 9 1 1 ........ ...........
1 9 1 2 ............. ..
8 3 8 ,1 7 2
1913.................... 1 ,19 7 ,8 9 2
1914.................- 1 ,2 18 ,4 8 0
326, 700
19 1 5 ....................
298, 826
1916....................
19 1 7 ....................
295,403
1 10 ,6 18
1918 ....................
1 4 1 ,1 3 2
1919....................

N on im ­
m ig ra n t

E xcess o f adm issions
o v e r dep artu res

D e pa rte d

T ota l

E m igran t

N onem i­
g ra n t

T o ta l

1920....................
1 9 2 1 .............
192 2 ....................
1923....................
1924....................
1 9 2 5 . . . . .............

430, 001
805,228
309, 556
522, 919
706,896
294,314

901,099 6,075 ,80 0 1,442 ,89 2 1,3 16 ,7 6 2 2, 759, 654
440,064 1, 6 12,743
618,223
562,636 1 ,1 8 0 ,8 5 9
892,984
8 10 ,3 52 3, 584, 952
723,824 1,6 16 ,8 0 8
924, 695
714 ,8 2 8
141,8 25
395,073
319, 755
192,449
944, 235
225,802
174,590
4 00 ,3 9 2
156, 467 1,198 , 037
202,436
177,982
3 80 ,4 18
295,666
1
,0
30
,30
0
151, 713
222, 549
5 18 ,2 15
333,262
6 15 ,2 9 2
178,983 1 ,0 17 ,15 5
282,030
308,190
229,335 1,4 2 7 ,2 2 7
6 4 1,9 2 4
303,734
184 ,6 01 1,4 0 3 ,0 8 1
303,338
633, 805
330,467
107, 544
434,244
204,074
180 ,100
3 84 ,174
67, 922
366, 748
129,765
1 11 ,0 4 2
240, 807
362, 877
66, 277
67,47 4
8 0 ,10 2
3.46, 379
2 11,8 53
94, 585
98,683
193, 268
101,2 35
95,889
237, 021
123,522
92,709
216, 231
621,576
288, 315
139,747
428, 062
191,5 75
172 ,9 35
2 47,718
9 78,163
178 ,3 13
426, 031
122,949
432, 505
19 8 ,7 12
146,672
345, 384
150 ,4 87
673,406
8 1,4 5 0
119 ,1 3 6
200, 586
172,406
879,302
76,789
139,956
216, 745
132,762
1 6 4 ,12 1
225, 490
458,435
92,728

C a len d a r y e a rs :
1923....................
1924__________
1925.................. ..

751,0 50
354, 770
290,725

154,958
172,025
178,979

906,008
526,795
469, 704

70,610
9 0,12 1
81, 689

128, 645
14 1,7 18
1 3 6 ,110

199, 255
231,8 39
217, 799

Im m ig ran t
o v e r e m i­
g ra n t

3, 731,809
554,456
1 ,8 8 1 ,6 1 6
387,797
525,984
839, 134
582, 921
5 04,910
889, 702

T o ta l

9 15 ,14 2
122,626
169, 061
229 ,126
16,033
1 7 ,6 1 0
141, 686
557 ,5 10
110, 844
441, 469
630 ,107
201, 586

3, 3 16 ,14 6
431,884
b 968,144
209,867
543,843
8 17 ,6 19
512 ,0 85
4 01,863
815 ,3 03
769,276
50,070
125,941
216,498
18,585
20,790
193 ,5 14
5 52,132
87,12 1
472,820
662, 557
232,945

680,440
264. 649
209, 036

706,753
294,956
251,9 05

Source: Annual Report of Commissioner General of Immigration, Department of Labor,




83

IMMIGRATION

84

N o. 8 9 .— IMMIGRANT ALIENS ADMITTED AND ALIENS DEBARRED AND
DEPORTED: Y e a r s E n d e d J u n e 3 0
Period or y ear A dm itted

D ebarred

448, 572
487,918
648, 743
857, 046
812,870
1,026, 499
1,100,735
1,285, 349
782,870
751, 786
1,041,570
878, 587
838,172

4,240
3,516
4,974
8,769
7,994
11,879
12, 432
13,064
10,902
10,411
24,270
22,349
16,057

1900..................
1901..............
1902_____
1903.... ............
1 90 4 ......... .
1905.................
1906_________
1907
_____
1908_________
1909 ________
1 9 1 0 ........ .......
1911
______
1912____ ____

D eported
356
363
465
547
779
845
676
995
2,069
2,124
2,695
2,788
2,456

Y ear

A d m itted

D ebarred

1913.................
1914..................
1915
1916 _
1917___
1918 .
1919
1920
1921_________
1922.................
1923.................
1924 ...............
1925_________

1,19 7 ,8 9 2
1,218,480
326,700
298, 826
295, 403
110,618
141,132
430, 001
805,228
309, 556
522,919
706, 896
294, 314

19,938
33,041
24, 111
18,867
16,028
7,297
8, 626
11,795
13, 779
13,731
20,619
30,284
25,390

3 ,461
4,610
2,564
2,781
1, 853
1,569
3,068
2,762
4,517
4,345
3,661
C, 409
9,495

B y O c c u p a t io n ,
E nded J un e 30

A

op

No. 9 0 — IMMIGRANT ALIENS ADMITTED:
M

B

oney

rought,

19 10 -19 14 ,
total

E

t c .,

Y

ears

19 15 -19 19 , j 1920-1924,
to ta l
j
total

Occupations:
62,124
41,308
Professional. .
__ _
747, 794
198,985
Sk illed _________ ____ _
502,985
M iscellaneous.........
3,010,286
B rin g in g 3,222,314
Less th a n I 5 0 1.......... ...
480,506
674,931
378,449
$50 or m o re 1___ __
.
A m ou n t b rought. . ._ $171,406,417 $84,870,011
Passage paid b y 708,655
3, 460, 555
Se lf______ ____ ______
1,657,869
429,701
R e la tiv e ..........................
34,323
O thers_______________
56,277
G oing to join—
4,169,633
758,897
R e la tiv e .. ___ _____
706, 468
173,946
F rie n d .............................
298, 600
239,836
No one............... . . --

D eported

mount

1923

1924

16, 542
106,213
208,579

24, 778
150,694
253,515

10, 481
51,278
113,811

954,147
191, 502
247,811
822, 386
169,412
235, 892
$171, 466, 508 $33,967,040 $45, 947, 251

102, 611
111,827
$22, 357, 977

79, 309
510, 236
1,110, 237

1925

1, 569, 835
1,123,827
80, 938

283, 420
223, 513
15, 986

376.050
315, 495
15,351

153,020
135, 769
5,525

2,132, 479
277, 995
364, 126

387, 656
55, 676
79, 587

523, 436
71,406
112,054

224,324
28, 256
41, 734

1 P rio r to 1904, “ Less th an $30“ and “ $30 or m ore.”

No. 9 1 .— IMMIGRANT ALIENS ADMITTED AND EMIGRANT ALIENS DE­
PARTED, BY SEX AND AGE; AND ILLITERACY OF IMMIGRANTS: Y e a r s
E

nded

J

une

30
19001909
total

19101914
to ta l

19151919,
to tal

19201924
total

1922

1923

1924

1925

ADMISSIONS
309, 556

522,919

706, 896 ; 294,314

149, 741
159,815
937
63, 710
210,164
35, 682

307, 522
215,397
1,428
91,816
383,960
47,143

423,186
283, 710
1, 492
132, 264
513, 788
60, 844

163,252
131,062
1,245
50,722
213,9^0
29,612

75, 231
2.7

10, 743
3 .5

11,356
2.2

10, 575
1. 5

1,930
0 .7

Totals--------------------- 8,202,388 5,174, 701 1,172, 679 2, 774,600
M a le s.................................. 5,710,052 3,442,917
Fem ales......... ................. —- 2, 492, 336 1,731,784
4, 580
1,988
M ales per 1,000 fem ales—
U nder 16 years 1................... 992, 656 i 657,826
16 to 44 y e a r s 1. . . ................ 6, 803, 052 4, 229, 546
287, 330
45 years and o v e r................. 406, 680

688,881 1, 577,496
483, 798 1,197,104
1,424
1,318
195, 241
516,293
853, 348 2,003,466
124, 090
254,841

Illiterates, n u m b e r 2 ____ 1, 924, 786 1, 143, 266
23.5
22.1
P er cent— ................

116, 749
10.0

DEPARTURES J
Totals______________
M ales .....
...........
Fem ales______________ __
M ales per 1,000 females___
U nd er 16 y e a r s 1........... .......
16 to 44 y e a r s 1. .
45 years and o v er_________I

1,442,892

618, 223

892, 984

198,712

81,450

76, 789

92, 728

1,163, 750
279,142
4,169
69,018
1, 217,753
156,121

495, 643
122, 580
4,043
38,883
488, 282
91,058

682,170
210, 814
3, 236
39,280
635, 980
217, 724

143,223
55,489
2,581
9,499
143,081
46,132

54, 752
57, 313
26, 698 ■ 19,476
2, 943
2,051
4, 539
3, 717
54,544
57,183
18,528
19, 728

70,865
21,863
3,241
4,414
68, t03
19,911

1 P rior to 1918 th e d ivision poin t is 14 years.
1 N ot a va ila b le prior to 1908.
* U nable to read or w rite in a n y language.
Source of Tables 89, 90, and 91: A nnual R eports of the Commissioner General of Im m igration, D e p a rt­
m ent of L abor.




IMMIGRATION

85

N o. 9 2 .— IMMIGRATION, BY COUNTRY OF EAST PERMANENT RESIDENCE,
1831 TO 1920
[N ote .—F or 1831 to 1867 figures represent alien passengers arriving; tor 1868 to 1903, im m igrants arriving;
for 1904 to 1906, aliens adm itted; thereafter, im m igrant aliens adm itted. Owing to changes in the lists
of countries separately reported and to changes in boundaries, d ata for certain countries are n ot com­
parable throughout. For im m igration since 1920, rendered incom parable in m a n y cases b y changes
m boundaries, see T able 93. D ata are totals (not annual averages) for periods ended June 30 since 1870,
Dec. 31 theretofore, except as noted]

C o u n try

188118401

A u stria-H u n gary.
B elgium _________
D enm ark________
F ran ce__________
G erm any________
Greece.....................
I ta ly ________
N etherlands..
N orw ay_____
Sw eden_____
R um ania____
R ussiaandF inland3*
Spain____________
P o rtu g a l................
Sw itzerland-------T u rk ey in Europe

18 6 11860

18611870 12

1890

18911900

19011910

19111920

5,074
539
77, 262
434, 626

4,738
3,749
76, 358
951, 667

7,
6,734
17,094
35, 984
787,468

72,969 353,722
7,221
20, 174
31,771
88,132
72, 201
50,463
718,182 1,452,970
2,053

592, 707 2, 145, 266
18, 167
41, 635
50, 231
65, 285
30, 770
73, 379
505,152 341,498
15, 979 167, 519

1, 201

1, 870
8,251
13,903

9,231
10, 789
20, 931

11,728
9, 102
109,

55, 762
16, 541
95, 323
115,922

307,310
53, 701
176, 586
391, 776
5,938

651, 893 2,045, 877 1,109,524
26, 758
43,718
48, 262
95, 014 190, 505
66, 395
226, 266 249, 534
95, 074
12, 750
13,311
53,008

656
2,759
4,644

1, 621
10, 353
25, Oil

4,536

2,954
4,821

4, 627
28, 293

265, 089
4,418
11,917
81,988
1,185

602,011 1, 597, 306
8,731
27, 935
27, 323
69,149
34, 922
31,179
3,786 119, 256

921,957
68,611
89, 732
23, 091
77, 210

659, 954
216, 726
388, 416
44,188
10, 557
67

865, 015
388, 017
339,065
120, 469
17,464

487, 5S9
249,944
146,181
78,357
13,107

1,

22

45, 575
152,454
2,253
1,4 12

Other E urope.,

155
41,4

Total A sia 6_____

B r it is h N o rth
Am erica 8---------Mexico 8_________
C e n tra l A m erica ®.
South A m erica 9. ..
W est I n d ie s6..........

1881-

,064,407 2,261,804 4,781,607 3, 558, 793 8,136,016 4, 376,564

495,688,1, 597, 502

23,286,

United K in g d o m .. 283,191 1, 047, 763 1,338,093 1, 042, 674
England_____
32,092 247,125 222,277!
7 ,6 11
Ireland______
207, 381 780,719 914, 119 435,778]
Scotland ........
2,667
3. 712
38, 331
38, 768
W ales_______
1,261
185
6,319
4, 313
N ot specified.
65, 347 229,979 132,199 341, 538

China 6_________
Jap an *_________
T u rk e y in A sia 7.
O ther A s ia 6........

18711880

126 1,713,251 2, 598, 214 2,314, 824 !, 812,191 5,246,613 3, 687, 564 8,795, 386 5, 735,811

Total im m igrants
Total Europe..............

18 4 1 1860

984, 914 1,462,839
437,706 644,680
436,871 655,482
87, 564 149,869
6, 631
12,640
16, 142
168

210

658

1,346

122

665

8 18, 238

64,609

123, 803

68,380

71,236

243, 567

192, 559

64,301;

123, 200

61,711

14, 799
25, 942

20,605
129. 797

308

603

21, 278
83, 837
79, 389
8, 055

403,981

26, 799

6,

3,

40

47

13,424

62,469

74,720

166,597

44
856
12, 301

41, 723
3,271
368
3,579
13,528

59, 309
3,078
449
1,224
10, 660

153,871 383, 269
2,191 5,162
96;
210
1,396; 1,124
14, 216

55

210

29

158

221

10,914

12,574

3,965

53,114

29, 011

18,678

11, 350

6,765

14,475

A frica p_____________
A u stralia, T asm ania,
and N ew Z ealand..
Pacific Islands (not
specified).................
A ll other countries...

61

896,342
33, 746
41, 983
61, 897
143, 945
184, 201

77,393
15, 772

361,888 1,143, 671
392,802
1,913
462
2,304
29,042

3, 064
971

1,01

33,066

179,226
49,642
8,192
17,280
107,548

7, a

764

742,185
219,004
17,159
41,899
123,424
8,443
12,348
1, 079

33,523

1,14 7

1 Oct. 1, 1830, to Dec. 31, 1840.
2 Ja n . 1 ,1 8 6 1 , to Ju n e 30, 1870.
3 Includes P oland prior to 1899; R ussian Poland on ly from 1899 to 1919, inclusive, other Polish im m i­
grants bcingincluded during th is period in th e c ountry .to w hich th e y belong.
* Includes B ulgaria and prior to 1920, Serbia and M ontenegro.
* Includes 1920 figures for Czechoslovakia, P oland, and Y ugoslavia.
0 Included in “ A l l other countries “ in 1892.
1 Included in “ A 11 other countries’ ' i n 1892; in “ Other A sia " in 1893 and 1894.
8 Im m igrants from B ritish N orth A m erica and M exico not reported from 1886 to 1893, inclusive.
6 Included in “ A ll other countries" in 1892 and 1893.

Source: Records of the Bureauof Statistics prior to 1871; subsequently, reports of the Commissioner
General of Immigration, Department of Labor.

>
'




IMMIGRATION AND EMIGRATION

86

No. 9 3 . — IM M IG RA N T ALIENS ADMITTED AND EMIGRANT ALIENS
[Note.—Residence for a year or more is regarded as permanent
F isc a l y ea rs ended Ju n e 30—
1 9 1 5 - 1 9 1 9 , to ta l

1 9 1 0 - 1 9 1 4 , to ta l

C o u n try

A d m it­
ted

D e­
p arted

E xcess

A d m it­
te d

D e­
p arted

All countries.
total-------------- 5 ,174 ,70 1 1,4 42 ,89 2 3 ,7 31,80 9 1 ,17 2 ,6 7 9 618,223
Europe, total............... 4, 524,199 1,176,.037 3 ,3 4 8 ,13 2
A lb a n ia ....... ........... ...
A u s tr ia .....................
H u n g a ry .......... .........
B e l g i u m _______ .
B u lg a ria .....................
C z e ch o slo va k ia____
D e n m a rk
.
E sth o n ia ______

532,391 421, 761

1 9 2 0 -1 9 2 4 , to ta l

E xcess

5,984
5,888
3,077

394,358
379, 439
23, 723
4,307

13, 322
11,75 2
4 ,124
2,359

7 ,338
5,864
1,0 47
5,996

33,470

2,804

30, 666

12, 360

2 ,3 17

F ra n c e .................... —
43,004
G e rm a n y ............... 1 6 1,19 5
132, 212
G re ec e .......................
I t a ly __ ____________ 1,104 ,83 3
L a tv ia ... ............ ..
L ith u a n ia ...______ _
N e th e rla n d s..............
35, 734
N o rw a y ___ ________
57, 079
P o la n d _______ _ .
P o rtu g a l__________
51, 902
R u m a n ia ....................
12,85 1
R u ss ia ............. .
1, 054,608
S p a i n ______ _____
28, 631
S w e d e n .__ __ ___
89, 215
S w itz e rla n d ...
18, 811
T u rk e y in E u ro p e .. - 69,651
U n ite d K in g d o m 1 .
445,940
E n g la n d .................
218, 767
I r e la n d ..................
137,410
S c o tla n d ___ _____
78,391
W ales......................
11,37 2
Y u g o s la v ia ................
O th e r E u ro p e..........
2 ,109

17,003

26,001

27, 938
70,708
405, 723

133,257
6 1,504
699 ,110

2,777
9,245

32,957
47, 834

10, 331
22,409

1,9 25
7,885

8,406
14, 524

8, 477
2,331

43, 425
10, 520
9 01,138
19,908
79, 875
15,994
49, 712
392, 386
188,-828
124,064
68, 926
10, 567

30, 587
715

11, 833
355
36, 354
16,879
6,241
1,284
277
3 2,182
21,364
5, 817
4, 567
434

18,754
360

52, 390
24, 631
23,742
4, 028
1,498
92, 383
50, 012
29, 035
10, 734
2, 602
4 ,4 18

-

3,637

10, 043

317
17,014
10,805
13, 032
2,227
65, 896 35,106
30, 790
125, 083 228, 842 - 103,759
17,331

16,036
7, 752
17, 501
2,744

1,221

60,201
28, 648
2 3,218
6, 167
2, 168

284
250
25,842
4 ,7 16
25, 262 : 3 2 ,11 0
5,668
17,936
1 ,9 14
7,559
84,245 38,087
4 ,1 1 0
2 1,9 10
11
765
5, 794
14, 624
33, 484 12 ,8 16
15,401
149,103
5 2,144 51,48 1
460, 644 236, 985
67
1,4 73
335
2, 359

-S I
2 1,12 6
-

6

,8 4 8

12, 268

- 5 ,645

46,15 8
17,80 0
751
8,830
20, 668
133, 702
663
223, 659
1,4 06
2,0 34

3, 553
17,05 0
20, 603
8, 756 32,13 5
40, 891
81, 503
183, 881 102, 376
20,021
4 1,77 0 21,74 9
24,220
6 1,083 36,863
2 8 ,117
54, 692 26,575
24,953
45, 077 2 0,124
47,949
9, 934
57, 883
21, 480 3, 825 17,655
2, 671
12, 537
15, 208
301, 471 48,307 253,164
90, 337
122, 575 32, 238
70,984
81,45 6 10, 472
5 ,122
85, 687
90, 809
475
6 ,156
6, 631
43, 487 55,296 -1 1 ,8 0 9
3 ,166
4,646
7 ,8 12

795

3, 623

66, 546 20, 016

46, 530

95, 572

49,678

42,894

19, 872
2,048

1 1 ,1 1 6
46, -561
683

10,636
6 ,138

480
40,423
-1 8 5

22, 723
22,723
1 ,6 1 1

22,477
22,477
1,0 44

246
246
567

8 ,560
593

75, 340
4,389

5,668
2 ,5 18

646
1,7 28

5, 022
790

2,946
23, 769
2,887

492
6,980
669

2,454
16, 789
2 ,2 18

508,682

229, 928

276, 754

564, 345 173,854

390,691

883, 989

81,042

802,947

329,316
6,423
88,358
18,306
64,023
256

195, 872
1,984
4 ,146
6 ,3 18
2 1,427
181

133, 444
4, 439
84, 212
11, 988
42, 596
75

379,399
9,269
96, 976
21,632
56,837
232

95, 827
2,363
45, 510
4,963
24, 890

283, 572
6 ,906
51,466
16, 669
3 1,947
131

526, 853
8, 859
255, 774
25, 802
65, 771
930

22, 980
3,377
2 3,18 2
7,3 31
24, 068
104

503, 873
5,482
232, 592
18, 471
41, 703
826

5,985

1 ,1 6 1

4,824

2,882

460

2,422

3 ,9 17

672

3,2 45

5 ,341

2,854

2,487

5,939

1,833

4 ,10 6

6,458

2,804

3 ,654

483

163

320

576

499

77

361

169

192

90

2 ,0 19

Asia, total....................

132,041

32, 749

99,292

C h in a ..........................
J a p a n ...................... ..
In d ia . . . . . . _____
S y r ia , P a le s tin e
a n d I ra q . _
T u rk e y in A s ia ........
O th e r A s i a . . . . ........

9 ,800
30, 564
2 ,795

1 2 ,15 7
10, 692
747

- g , 557

83,900
4,982

America, total_______
C a n a d a an d N e w ­
fo u n d la n d . _____
C e n tra l A m e r ic a ...
M exic o. . . . .
S o u th A m e ric a ____
W e s t In d ie s----------O th e r A m e ric a n ....

11924

Excess

554,456 2,774,600 892,984 1 ,8 8 1 ,6 1 6

181,4 94
174,362
4, 727
20, 514

A fric a . . . . .
___ __
A u stra lia , T asm ania,
N ew Z e alan d ___
P acific Islands, n ot
s p e c ifie d .. . ............

D e­
p arted

110 ,6 3 0 1,787,303 758 ,6 19 1 , 02S, 684

575. 852
553, 801
28, 450
24,821

153,470
8,723
9,340
2 ,817
19,939
53, 555
29,939
13,346
9,465
805

A d m it­
ted

868

101

and 1925 figures in clu de Irish F ree S tate.

Source: A n n u a l R e p o rts o f th e C om m ission er G e n era l o f Im m ig ratio n , D e p a rtm e n t of L a bo r.




IMMIGRATION AND EMIGRATION

87

B SP A R T S !): B y C o u n t r y of L a s t o r F u t u r e P e r m a n e n t R e s i d e n c e

residence. Excess of departures indicated by minus sign (—)]
Fiscal years ended June 30—
19 2 5

1924

1923

192 2

1925

Country

Admit­ De­ Admit­ De­ Admit­ De­ Admit­ De­ Admit­ De­
ted parted ted parted ted parted ted parted ted parted
309,556 198,712

592,919

.\
210, 385 168,297 307,920
5,0 19
5,756
1,541
297
12,541
2,709

579
4,307

2,767
4, 220
17, 931
3, 457
40, 319

1,1 7 9
2, 557
4,362
7,506
53, 651

3,644
4,380
48,277
3,333
46, 674

1,9 9 0
5,292
28,635
1,9 50
10,287

860
1,427
33,581
5,877
3,795
6 ,4 07
6,793
1,9 03
886

3 ,1 5 0
1 1,7 4 5
26, 538
2,384
1 1,9 4 7
17,507
841
1 7 ,9 16
3,349
3,743
6 1,499
21, 55S
15,740
2 3,019
1 ,18 2

17,14 3
665
6,624
3,398
1,6 6 0
35, 732
15,249
10,579
9 ,0 18
886
6,047
405

81,450 70S, 896 > 76,789 294*314

92,729 290,725 61,689

61,650 364,339

75,064 158,394 63,848

250
7,505
5,806
% 065
550

284
217
522
517
233

79
899
616
726
140

I, 568
510

2,462
% 444
131
480
3,906

482
946
5,439
2,620
1,1 6 9

13, 554
5,281
765
3,662
6,387
75,091
4, 871
56,246
1,473
2,369
3,783
11,98 6
28,806
2,769
1 1,14 2

2,434
2,557
1,1 7 9
546
125

12,649
932
18,310
3,842
1,481

1 ,1 7 8
7, 250
22,904
67
335
345
955
2,5 94
3.357
1,0 96
572
2,967
830
390
128

7 ,6 12
5,505
1,3 68
705
34
2,064
179

76,601
24,466
17, 111
33,471
1,553
5,835
328

6 ,530
4, 361
1 ,2 8 2
827
60
1,9 91
28

1,775
275
8,365
2,069
263
53, 822
13, 897
26,650
12,378
897
724
537

8 ,103
5,914
1,S0C
392

247
895
672
156

7,846 13,840
69C • 4,523

2,074
511

1,201

660

201

9 ,591
6,434
2 ,1 8 2
915
60
9,733
703

6,1S1
450

58,988 148,368

396
1,5 07
1,5 29
2,988
23,329

11

360
1,2 49

46,068
826
6,203
263
472
1,723
5,975
5,341
619
1 ,16 3

334
466
875
458
208
2,723
562
5
464
1,2 05
3 ,646
6,574
27,15 1
29
511
743
1,7 6 5
3, 721
3, 600
1,4 3 3
539
3,9 82
1,1 2 3
467

100

101
1,121

270
523
874
803
355
715
92
137
3,0 94 2 ,4 17
714
2 ,4 56
7
130
532
499
4 ,1 1 0 1,112
49,634 4,2 54
1,093 5 ,4 10
8, 216 20, 640
359
36
407
653
673
1,9 07
5 ,821 2 ,137
7,259 3 ,345
636 3 ,12 5
1 ,2 3 1
1,397
1 , 888
308
8,2 60

2,102
288

9, 825

S3,958
1 1,9 9 1
1, m
27,826
1, 958 , 13,090
1,0 51
53

6, 681

2,464
90

958
624

416
2, 718
1, 270
411
23
8 ,295
5,678
1, 062
1, 520
35
2 ,369
57

14, 263

12, 814

IS, 705

7, 593

22,065

0, 943

8,578

5 ,4 11

3 ,12 0

5,229

4, 406
6 ,7 16
360

6>362
4 ,368
267

4 ,9 86
5,809
257

3 ,7 15
2, 869
148

6,992
8 ,8 01
183

3,847
2 ,15 5
161

1,937
723
65

3 ,4 12

1,212

1,5 72
573

128

88

3,228
1,1 8 8
118

1,9 98
783

1,7 3 1

2 ,1 8 3
470

2,946
2,8 20
323

492

211

670
51
132

479
89
91

714
25
148

460

773
90

10,231

86

77, 473

18,789 . 199,987

11,62 4 3 18 ,9 13

4 6,810
970
19, 551
2, 668
7,449
25

4 ,480 1 17 ,0 11
955
1,2 75
6 ,285 63,768
1,7 87
4,737
5,252 13,18 1
30
15

2 ,775 200,690
550
2,000
2,660 89,336
1,4 47
9 ,270
4 ,183
17,559
9
53

77

110

125

128,234 11,97 8

141,496

11,56 1

2 ,6 01 102,753
1,199
567
1,9 26 : 32,964
1,052
2,470
4,081
2,106

2 ,580
661
2 ,954
1 ,3 3 1
4,0 35

87,696
1,3 60
33,514
2,957
2,700

2 ,629
649
3 ,2 12
1,3 51
4 ,136

4

4

520

133

548

113

900

108

412

154

463

134

855

645

711

442

635

485

416

503

469

473

60

34

48

22

44

34

46

35




7

1

29

45

All countries,
total.
Europe, total.
Albania.
Austria.
Hungary.
Belgium.
Bulgaria.
Czechoslovakia.
Denmark,
Esthonia.
Finland.
France.
Germany.
Greece.
Italy.
Latvia.
Lithuania.
Netherlands.
Norway.
Poland.
Portugal.
Rumania.
Russia.
Spain.
Sweden.
Switzerland.
Turkey in Europe
United Kingdom.1
England.
Ireland.
Scotland.
Wales.
Yugoslavia.
Other Europe.
Asia, total.
China.
Japan.
India.
Syria, Palestine
and Iraq.
Turkey in AsiaOther Asia.
America, total.
Canada and New­
foundland.
Central America.
Mexico.
South America.
West Indies.
Other America.
Africa.
Australia,Tasmania,
New Zealand.
Pacific Islands, not
specified.

88

IMMIGRATION AND EMIGRATION

N o. 9 4 . — IM M IG RA N T

ALIENS ADMITTED

AND

EMIGRANT

ALIENS

DE

[N ote .— Excess o f d e p a rtu re s in d ic a te d by

F isc a l y ea rs Ju n e 30—

Ad­
m itte d

D e­
p arted

T o ta l................ 5 ,17 4 ,7 0 1 1,4 42 ,89 2

1 9 1 & -19 19, to ta l

E xcess

Ad­
m itte d

D e­
parted

3 ,7 3 1,8 0 9 1 ,17 2 ,6 7 9 618,223
26,924
26,796
4 1,96 1

Excess

D e­
p arted

554,456 2,774 ,60 0 892,984

29,736
3 ,620
2,799

7 ,0 92
2 ,485
1 ,18 7

22,644
1,1 3 5
1,6 12

8 ,14 1

7 ,12 8

9,824 10,207

4 3,092
20, 559
17, 650

Excess

1 ,8 8 1,6 16
34,853
18,988
9,578

1,0 13

14,509 43,069

-2 8 ,5 6 0

-8 8 8

19,374 21,88 4

- 2 ,5 1 0

2,666

428

23,611 15,398

8 ,2 13

12,620
532

8 ,424
130

4,19 6

23,446
360

33,527
30,960
47,143

6,603
4 ,164
5 ,18 2

6 0,180

35,84£

24, 334

9 ,0 61

11,957

—B, 896

C ro atian and Slovcn ian .
C u b a n ....................... .
D a lm a tia n ,
B os­
n ian , H erzegovi­
n ian .
D u tc h and F le m ish .
E a st I n d ia n .............

162,693

59,480

103,213

3 ,094

17,038
22,652

7,964
4 ,0 2 1

9,074
18,63 1

64,882
2,824

9 ,0 97
675

55,785
2 ,1 4 9

E n g li s h . .......... .........
F in n is h ................. ..
F re n c h ........................
G e r m a n .....................
G r e e k - .......................

267,713
67,717
96,439
363,930
192,247

48,262
15,637
18,567
67,420
76,093

H e b re w .......................
Irish ............ ................
I ta lia n (n o rth )..........
I ta lia n (so u th )-------Ja p a n e s e ....................

495,459
183,471
174,871
971, 366
30, 788

33,031
19,005
64,304
352,486
10, 756

K o r e a n .................. __
L ith u a n ia n ................
M a g y a r ............... .. .
M e x ic a n ....................
P acific Isla n d e r___

276
100,050
146,045
82,588

320
17,18 1
72,833
3,434

12

82,869
73, 212
79,154
76

P o lis h .......................
P ortu g u e se .................
R u m a n ia n ..................
R u ss ia n .......................
R u th e n ia n ..................

581,979
47,742
65,360
155, 002
134,911

145, 735
7,472
19,881
51,904
21,454

436, 244
40, 270
45,479
103,098
113,457

18, 076 9, 577
8,499
30, 671 11, 565
19,10 6
2 ,9 19 1, 219
1,7 00
16,073 20,00 8 - I B , 985
5,661
925
4,736

S c a n d in av ian (N or­
w egians, D anes,
and Sw edes).
Scotch ..........................
S lo v a k -------------------S p a n ish ................... .
S p a n ish -A in e rica n . .

204,287

4 0,812

163,475

80,033 21,507

132,165
43,081
6,302

110,820

16,572
58,983
13,805
2 ,103

94,248
7 3,182
29,276
4 ,199

56, 743 11,42 2
3 ,0 10 3 ,109
4 2 ,116 22,334
11,45 8 3,223

S y ria n ..........................
T u rk is h .....................
W e ls h ..........................
W e st In d ia n (other
th a n C u b an),
O ther peoples______
N ot sp ecified .........

35,519
8,245
12,109
5,990

5 ,219
6,244
1,444
2,523

30,300

17,18 1

5,369 \
99,042

1,212

402

6,490
2 ,16 6

5,278
3,375

- 1 ,2 0 9

4 ,878
649

18,568
- J 289

42, 936
1,0 46

9,820
779

3 3 ,11 6
267

2 19,451
42,080
77,872
296, 510
119 ,15 4

146,945 46,730
17,856 4 ,737
75,997 21,824
45,795 5,295
71,313 35, 218

100, 215
1 3 ,119
54,173
40,500
36,095

297,885
15, 311
148,132
223, 894
59, 076

47,433
6,037
17,527
2 0,712
51,833

250, 452
9,274
130,605
203,182
7,243

462, 428
164, 466
110,567
618, 880
20,032

62, 562
65, 674 3 ,1 1 2
74,168 11,54 0
62,628
21, 671 17,273
4 ,398
122,991 214, 081 -9 1 ,0 9 0
40, 457
46,469 6,012

286, 560
149t 781
67,105
401, 834
37, 304

2,344
12,747
32,296
205, 941
17,907

284,216
137,034
34,809
195, 893
19,397

720
221
4 ,0 11
1,105
5 ,103 2,830
91,075 44,768
44
20

- u

3,860
985
4,052
5,095

2,001

10,665
3,467
eqo f

7,923

\ ..............

955
636
1,0 16
2,365

499
2,906
2,273
46, 307
24

447
179
6,672 11,32 2
30,034 33,460
249, 248 22, 058
63
16

268
- 4 ,6 5 0
-8 ,4 2 6

227,190
47

99,471
22,241
36,49 5
17,472
1,6 87

- 5 6 ,8 6 8
20,350

58,526

137 ,7 19 25,205

112, 514

45,321

161, 379 8,673
56, 625 33,506
6 0 ,11 0 2 4,810
13,760 6 ,430

152, 706
23,119
35,300
7,330

-9 9

19,782
8 ,2 35
2,905
349
3,036
2,730

3,020 I " 87, 827 /
36,730

62,603
42, 591
11, 467
21,628
5,438

12,288
1,12 5
8, 423
7,753

5,737
2,746
659
3 ,4 18

6 ,9 12

5 ,137

Source: Annual reports of the Commissioner General of Immigration, Department of Labor.




to ta l

8 ,2 39
1, 571
8 ,072

A fric a n (b la c k ).........
A rm e n ia n .................
B o h em ian and M ora v ia n (C zech).
B u lgarian, Serb ia n ,
M on ten eg rin .
C h in ese .......................

88

Ad­
m itte d

i

1 9 1 0 - 1 9 1 4 , to tal

1

R ace o r people

-2 5 ,0 2 8

4, 156
3 ,7 51

6 ,5 51
-1 ,6 2 1

7,764
4,335
1, 775

IMMIGRATION AND EMIGRATION

89

PARTED WITH EXCESS OF ADMISSIONS OR DEPARTURES; B y R ace
m inu s sign ( —).

i

F o r percentage d istrib u tio n of im m igra nts see T ab le 97]

F iscal years ended Ju n e 30—
1922
Ad­
m itte d

1923

D e­
p a rte d

Ad­
m itte d

309,558 198,712 522,919

C a len d a r y ea r
1925

1924

D e­
p a rte d

Ad­
m itte d

81,450 706,898

1925

D e­
p a rte d

Ad­
m itte d

76,789 294,314

R ace or people

D e­
p a rte d

D e­
Ad­
m itte d p arted

92,728 290,725 81,68 9 Total.

5 ,248
2,249
3,086

2 ,18 3
253
4,246

1,3 70

5,877

1,8 93

1,864

2,482

1,5 44

418

1,741

427

4,465

6 ,146

4 ,074

3,788

4 ,670

3,736

1 ,7 2 1

3,263

1,1 9 7

3,783

3 ,997

4 ,16 3

233

4,137

381

520

767

689

698
307

909
549

1,3 47
571

751
201

1,4 12
295

961
183

912
51

1,287
467

1,10 4
54

3,7 49
223

2 ,15 7
218

5,804
156

1,2 52
113

7,840
154

990
149

3 ,18 9
45

1,2 38
91

3 ,1 5 2
48

30,429
2,506
13,617
3 1,218
3 ,821

9,668
1,2 5 4
3 ,464
5,7 15
7,6 49

60,524
3 ,087
34,371
65,543
4 ,17 7

93,939
3,975
48,632
95,627
5,252

6,505
411
1,305
1,8 32
7,335

50,580
689
23,240
54,215
1,0 68

9 ,108
476
1,261
4,352
6,659

43,789
724
2 1,18 2
57,819
1,343

53,524
17,191
6,098
35,056
6,361

830
2,485
7,448
46,562
4 ,353

4 9 ,7 19
30,386
9,054
39,226
5 ,652

413
1 ,5 11
2,538
21,02 9
2,844

49,989
42,364
11,57 6
47,633
8,4 81

260
1 ,5 8 1
2,704
20,363
2 ,120

10,292
42,661
1,7 8 4
5 ,5 12
682

291
1,4 32
4,601
22,651
1,17 0

88
1,602
6,037
18,246
7

50
4,606
4 ,758
5 ,770
5

104
1 ,8 2 8
6,9 22
62,709
14

55
1 ,1 0 9
1,0 39
2 ,479
6

122
1,991
7,446
87,648
12

27
381
587
1,8 7 8
1

26
329
885
32,378
3

31
527
1,030
2,875
7

34
398
997
3 2,929
4

27
422
1 ,0 6 1
3 ,1 4 0
5

K o rea n .
L ith u a n ia n .
M a g y a r,
M exican.
Pacific Islander.

6,357
1,867
1,520
2,486
698

3 1,004
6, 052
4 ,2 19
2 ,8 9 1
448

13 ,2 10
2,802
1,3 97
4,3 46
1 ,1 6 8

5 ,278
2,7 21
1,0 98
1 ,6 1 1
29

19,37 1
3,892
1,727
9,531
2,356

2 ,590
3,465
1,085
734
52

3 ,17 8
720
391
1,2 25
667

3,693
3,653
1,343
887
76

3 ,183
782
321
969
481

3 ,2 69
3 ,1 6 9
1,2 63
846
72

Polish.
P ortuguese.
R u m a n ia n .
R ussian.
R u th e n ia n .

16,678

4 ,4 17

3 7,630

2,936

40, 978

2 ,662

2 0,146

3 ,8 11

19,19 7

15,596
6,001
1,879
1,446

1 ,6 5 9
3,4 51
7,838
1,7 9 1

3 8,627
6,2 30
3 ,525
1,9 00

1 ,1 2 9
387
3 ,193
1,0 7 1

61,32 7
5,523
3,6 64
3,065

1,2 81
475
3,674
906

27,503
620
588
2 ,349

2,555
635
4 ,661
1,8 22

2 6 ,14 1
733
629
2 ,6 15

1,334
40
956
976

1,3 9 6
272
154
820

1,207
237
1,6 22
1,467

651
124
66
716

1,5 95
355
2,635
2 ,2 11

439
297
77
600

450
87
1,1 6 7
325

420
153
81
446

476
106
1,2 30
367

743

1,148

650

308

937

422

498

345

372

7,554
2 ,396
5,537

1,525
69
1 ,7 16

7,979
445
1,896
2 ,2 17
3,060 ■

12,243
2,940
6,869




1,4 49
60
1,2 87

791
576
1,8 33

1,094
100
2 ,128

785
735

2,307

1 ,0 6 9 A fric a n (b lack).
87 A rm e n ia n .
1 ,7 3 2 B o h em ia n and M o­
ra v ia n (C zech).
1,8 06 B u lg a ria n , Serbian,
an d M on ten eg rin ,
Chinese.
3 ,0 96
476 C ro a tia n and Slo­
ven ian .
1,3 83 C u b a n .
541 D a lm a tia n , B o snian
and H erzegovin1 ,1 0 6 D u tc h and F lem ish .
77 E a st Ind ia n.
8 ,070
519
1 ,2 5 9
4 ,988
5,475

E nglish.
F inn ish .
F ren ch .
G erm an .
G reek.

347 H ebrew .
10,697
43,054 1,2 74 Irish.
1,602 2 ,855 I ta lia n (n orth ).
7,529 17,808 I ta lia n (south).
524 1 ,1 7 0 Japanese.

4 ,3 99 S c a n d in a v ia n (N or­
w egians,
D anes,
an d Sw edes),
2,033 Scotch,
748 S lo v a k .
3,283 Sp anish .
1,4 05 S pan ish -A m erican .
S y ria n .
T u rk ish .
W elsh .
W e st In d ia n (other
th a n C u b a n ).
293 O ther peoples.
N ot specified.

336
165
81
534

IMMIGRIONAT

90

No. 9 5 . — IMMIGRANT ALIENS ADMITTED: B y
S

e x

and

A

ge

, Y

e ar s

E

nded

R ace
J une

or

P

eo ple

,

an d

By

30

[N o t e .— F or to ta ls o f b o th sexes com bined b y race see T ab le 94]

1 9 1 0 - 1 9 1 4 , to ta l

1 9 2 0 -19 2 4 , to ta l

M a le

M a le

192 5

I t ace or people
F em a le

F em a le

M a le

F em ale

T otal______ _____ 3 ,442,917 1,731, 784 1,577,498 1 ,1 9 7 ,10 4 163,252 131,062

U nd e r
16
y e a rs

16 to 44
y ea rs

50,722 313,980

45
y ea rs
and
ov er
29, 612

19, 467
26, 231

14,060
4 ,729

20,532
9,605

22, 560
10,954

357
173

434
403

158
95

553
436

80
45

26,348

20,795

8,925

8, 725

744

1,0 89

551

1 ,0 14

268

54,663
7,833

5,5 17
1,2 2 8

7,736
1 5 ,6 16

6,773
3,7 58

195
1,5 26

223
195

81
76

300
1,2 4 6

37
399

122,263
11,78 0

40,430
5,258

10,95 1
4,338

12, 660
2 ,15 2

210
675

310
237

117
162

352
698

51
52

19,789
41, 536
2,779

2,863
23,346
45

1 ,1 4 0
2 4 ,17 1
967

1,0 26
18,765
79

23
1,775
39

28
1,4 14
6

9
769
2

36
1,9 73
42

6
447
1

E n glish ...........................
F in n is h ......................... .
F ren ch ____________
G e rm a n _____ ________
G re e k ............._............. .

152, 552
35, 524
54,320
207,094
174, 556

1 15 ,16 1
22,193
4 2 ,119
156,836
1 7 ,6 9 1

158,699
7,033
81,697
118 ,4 09
3 8,127

139 ,186
8 ,278
66, 435
105, 485
20,949

26,807
319
13,537
29,267
307

23,773
370
9,703
24,948
761

9,964
104
4,355
9,235
145

34,226
514
16,393
40,939
845

6,390
71
2,4 92
4, 041
78

H e b re w _____________
I ris h .................................
I ta lia n (n o rth )..............
I ta lia n (sou th )............
Jap an e se _______ ______

269, 945
95, 235
130, 763
722,695
10, 703

225,514
88, 236
4 4,108
248, 671
20,085

130,605
75,389
43,698
251,030
15, 517

155,955
74,392
23,407
150, 804
21, 787

4,767
22, 525
1,0 0 0
2 ,702
368

5,525
20,13 6
784
2 ,8 10
314

2 ,4 17
3,880
315
1,2 24
69

5 ,1 5 5
35, 724
1 ,3 15
3, 678
546

2 ,720
3 ,057
154
610
67

K o re a n .......................... .
L ith u a n ia n .................
M a g y a r ..........................
M e x ic a n ........................
P acific Isla n d e r______

101
62,282
87, 968
52, 350
62

175
37, 768
58, 077
30,238
26

199
2,465
13,676
168,552
36

248
4,207
16, 358
80,696
27

22
125
427
22, 671
2

4
204
458
9,707
1

2
52
197
5,379
1

23
192
565
24,655
2

1
85
123
2,344

P o lis h .......... ...................
P ortu gu ese - ................
R u m a n ia n ......................
R u ss ia n --------------------R u th e n ia n
(R ussn ia k ) ----------- ---------

372, 261
30, 624
53, 703
134, 305

209,728
1 7 ,11 8
11,65 7
20,697

28, 539
30, 223
5,984
12,886

34,064
12,368
5,483
8 ,7 42

1, 557
436
177
667

1 ,6 2 1
284
214
558

707
129
98
338

1,9 3 0
535
247
745

541
56
46
142

A fric an (b la c k )---------A rm e n ia n ___________
B o h em ia n a n d M o ­
ra v ia n (C z e c h )____
B u lg a ria n , Serbian,
an d M o n te n e g rin .-C h in ese ...........................
C r o a t i a n a n d Slo­
v e n ia n ..
_______
C u b a n ............................
D a lm a tia n , B osnian,
a n d H e rz e g ov in ian .
D u tc h a n d F le m i s h E a st I n d ia n ...............

88,264

46,647

2,990

2,448

444

223

126

495

46

S c an d in av ian (N or­
w eg ians,
D anes,
a n d Sw edes)........ .
Scotch ..............................

131, 088
62, 858

73,19 9
4 7,962

88,783
9 2 ,11 0

48,936
69,269

12,316
13,732

7,830
13,77 1

2,827
5,8 04

16,037
18,347

1, 282
3,3 52

S lo v a k ....................... ..
S p a n is h ............. * ____
Sp a n ish -A m e rica n -----

83, 705
34, 193
4,332

48,460
8 ,888
1,9 70

26,408
51,006
8 ,750

3 0,217
9 ,10 4
5 ,0 10

288
350
1,3 9 9

332
238
950

169
118
420

373
423
1 ,7 9 2

78
47
137

S y r ia n ............................
T u rk is h ..........................
W e ls h ..............................
W e s t In d ia n (except
C u b a n ).......................
O th er peoples.............

23,971
7,780
7 ,8 16

11,54 8
465
4,2 93

6,790
716
4,9 60

5,498
409
3,463

205
27
632

245
60 .
535

93
11
318

303
66
716

54
10
134

3, 322
15,866

2 ,668
1,3 15

3,475
4,763

4,278
2 ,14 9

136
323

189 1
175 :

109
96

200
350

16
52

Source: Annual reports of the Commissioner General of Immigration, Department of Labor.




IMMIGRATION
No.

9 6 .—

EMIGRANT ALIENS DEPARTED:
and

A

ge

, Y

e ar s

E

B

y

nded

91
R ace
J une

or

P

eo ple

and

b y

S

ex

30

[N ote .— F o r totals of b oth sexes com bined b y race see T ab le 94]

1 9 1 0 - 1 9 1 4 , to ta l

1 9 2 0 -4 9 2 4 , to ta l

M a le

F em ale

M a le

F em ale

M a le

F em ale

U nder
16
y ea rs

16 to 44
y e a rs

45
y ea rs
an d
ov er

1925

R ace o rp eo p le

Total____ _____ _ 1,163 ,75 0
A fric a n ( b l a c k ) . ___
A rm e n ia n ___
B oh em ian and M or a v ia n ..........................
B u lg a ria n , Serb ia n ,
and M on te n eg rin _
C h in e s e -.........................
C ro a tia n and Slov e n ia n _____________
C u b a n ....... ............... _
D a lm a tia n , B o snian,
and H e rz e g ov in ian .
D u tc h and F le m is h ...
E ast I n d ia n ___ __
E n glish ...........................
F in n is h ...........................
F re n c h ______________
G e rm a n ..................... ..
G re e k ____ ______ . . .

2 79,142

8 82,170

2 10 ,8 14

70,865

2 1,863

4,4 14

68,403

19,911

4,439
3 ,9 14

2 ,16 4
250

4,487
1 ,5 12

3,752
59

570
90

524
10

127

809
75

158
25

3,3 70

1 ,8 12

5 ,0 31

3 ,041

1,4 31

697

93

1,4 63

572

34,681
11,68 6

1,1 6 5
271

37,803
21,07 7

5,266
807

1,4 14
3 ,124

327
139

78
44

1 ,1 5 0
1,353

513
1,8 66

52,772
5,487

6,708
2,4 77

13,674
*3,477

1,724
1 ,8 0 1

588
813

179
474

25
247

477
863

265
177

3,847
6,588
647

174
2,509
28

2 ,6 99
5,944
737

676
3,876
42

310
774
88

157
464
3

7
121

357
841
72

103
276
19

30,853
12,16 3
11,54 4
43,368
7 4 ,11 8 .

17,409
3,474
7,023
24,052
1,975

2 2,910
3,8 86
9,366
12,207
47,965

24, 523
2 ,15 1
8 ,16 1
8,505
3,868

5,363
317
707
2,709
6 ,076

3 ,745
159
554
1,6 43
583

820
13
72
177
119

6,564
364
831
3 ,2 21
4,995

1,724
99
358
954
1,545

H e b re w ................. .........
Irish .......... ....................
Ita lia n (n orth ) . . .
Ita lia n (sou th )_______
Ja p an e se ..... ...............

25,197
10,066
5 4 ,9 11
316,356
8 ,540

7,834
8,939
9,393
3 6,130
2 ,2 16

1,700
5 ,448
2 6,031
173,784
13,096

644
7, 299
6 ,285
32,157
4 ,8 11

183
695
3,698
2 0,102
837

108
737
903
2 ,549
333

16
44
188
551
38

176
1,0 51
3,589
17, 814
821

99
337
849
4,483
311

K o re a n .................... .......
L ith u a n ia n ..................
M a g y a r ____________
M e x ic a n .......................
P acific Island er . . . ,

281
12, 990
5 4,106
2 ,9 12
5

39
4 ,1 9 1
18,727
522
7

148
8 ,3 11
25,045
13,750
11

31
3 ,0 11
8 ,4 15
8 ,308
5

25
35S
623
2 ,0 14
5

6
169
407
861
2

11
58
341

22
338
593
2 ,2 5 2
7

9
178
379
282

P o lis h . ____________
P ortu gu ese__________
R u m a n ian _________ .
R u s s i a n .................. .
R u t h e n i a n (R u s s n ia k )......................... .

115, 289
5 ,3 18
17,94 8
4 5,176

30,446
2 ,154
1,9 33
6,728

75,289
16,272
3 0 ,118
14, 991

2 4,182
5 ,669
6.377
2,481

2 ,7 51
3,034
922
645

942
619
421
242

128
134
97
36

2,440
3,206
818
668

1,125
313
428
183

18,204

3 ,2 50

1 ,4 13

274

60

16

2

44

30

30,282
1 1,0 14
46,740
11,94 6
1,486

10,530
5,558
12,243
1,8 5 9
617

13,829
4,042
27,19 1
21,444
4,263

11,37 6
4 ,6 31
6 ,3 15
3,366
2,167

2,504
1,663
437
4,035
865

1,3 07
892
198
626
457

2, 975
1,8 8 9
3S8
3, 936
1,0 43

684
464
200
528
122

4 ,148
6,044
1,074

1 ,0 7 1
200
370

4 ,630
2,637
382

1,1 0 7
109
277

312
140
59

108
13
22

16
2
4

306
124
64

98
27
13

1,343
5 ,12 6
57,771

1 ,1 8 0
243
4 1,27 1

1 ,5 13
4,0 57

1,905
1,0 80

214
310

232
35

51
21

329
273

S c an d in av ian (N or­
w e g ia n s , D a n e s ,
and Sw edes) _______
S c o tc h ........................
S lo v a k ______________
Sp a n ish _____. . . . . .
S p a nish -A m e rica n ___
S y ria n ..........................
T u rk is h ____ _______
W e ls h ................ .............
W e s t In d ia n (except
C u b a n )____________
O ther p eo ples________
N o t sp ecified _______

152
202
47
197
157*

Source: Annual reports of the Commissioner General of Immigration, Department of Labor.




66
46
1

IMMIGRATION

92
No.

9 7 .—

IMMIGRANT ALIENS ADMITTED :
Y

E

nded

1 9 1 0 - 19 2 0 1924
1 9 1 4 192 4

1925

___________ 100 .0 100.0 100.0

100.0

R ace or people

Total

ear s

A fric an (black) _ . ____
.6
A rm en ia n
___ . . ____
.6
B oh em ian a n d M o ra via n
('Czech')
_______ ____
.9
B u lga ria n, S e rb ia n , an d
M on ten eg rin
1 .2
.2
C h in ese . - . ...
C ro atian a n d S lo v e n ia n .. 3. 1
.3
C u b a n ..
D a lm a tia n , B osnian, and
.4
H erzegovinian________
1 .3
D u tc h a n d F le m ish ____
.1
B ast Ind ian . ____ _
5.
2
____________
E nglish
F in n is h .. ______ _______ 1 .1
1 .9
F rench
__
7 .0
G erm an
. .
..
___
G reek
3. 7
9 .6
H e b r e w ..---------------------3 .5
Irish
. _ _______ ____
3 .4
Ita lia n (n orth )
........
I ta lia n ( s o u th ) .... . . . . 1 8 .8
.6
Ja p an e se ..............................

1 .6
.7

1 .7
.4

.3
.2

.6

1. 0

.6

.5
,7
.9
.2

,4
.7
.6
.2

.1
,6
.2
.3

.1
1 .5
0)
10. 7
.6
5 .3
8 .1
2 .1
10.3
5 .4
2 .4
14 .5
1 .3

0)
1 .1
0)
13. 3
.6
6. 9
13.5
.7
7 .1
6 .0
1. 6
6 .7
1 .2

0)
1 .1
C1)
1 7 .2
.2
7 .9
1 8 .4
,4
3 .5
1 4 .5
.6
1 .9
.2

P

J

e r c e n t a g e s, b y

une

R

P

ace or

eo ple

,

30

R ace or people

1 9 1 0 - 19 2 0 19 14 19 2 4 192 4

K o re a n ____ ___________

(9
1. 9
M a g y a r. _____________
2. 8
M exican
________ _____ 1. 6
Pacific Islan d er___
0)
P o l i s h _______ . _____ 11, 2
.9
P ortu g u e se. ________
R u m a n ia n _____ . _____
1 .3
R ussian
__ . . . . . ______ 3. 0
R u th e n ia n (R u s s n ia k ). .
2 .6
S c a n d in a v ia n (N o r­
w eg ia n s, D a n e s , a n d
S w e d e s )...................... ..
3 .9
S c o t c h ____ ________ . . .
2 .1
S lo v a k ______ __
____
2 .6
S p a n i s h _____________
.8
Sp an ish -A m erican .............
.1
,7
S y ria n
__ ______. . .
T u rk is h ................................
.2
W e r s h ______
_____
.2
W e s t In d ia n (other th a n
.1
C u b a n ).............................
O ther peoples......................
.3

1925

(0
0. 2
L 1
9. 0
0)
2 .3
1 .5
.4
.8
.2

(i)
0. 3
l! 1
12. 4
(0
2. 7
.6
.2
1. 3
.3

(i)
0 .1
[3
1 1 .0
(0
l.i
.2
.1
.4
.2

5 .0
5 .8
2 .0
2 .2
,5
.4
0)
.3

5 .8
8. 7
.8
.5
.4
.2
.1
.4

6 .8
9 .3
.2
.2
.8
.2
(t)
.4

.3
.2

.3
.1

.1
.2

1 Less th a n one-ten th of 1 per cent.
Source: A n im a l rep orts of th e C om m issioner G en eral of Im m ig ration , D e p a rtm e n t of L a b o r.

No. 0 8 — NATURALIZED AND NATIVE-BORN CITIZENS PERMANENTLY
DEPARTED: Y e a r s E n d e d J u n e 3 0
C itize n sh ip and sex
N aturalized, total.........
M a le ____________
F em ale..................
N ative-born, to ta l. .
M a le .. . .............. ..
F em a le ...................

1918

1919

4 ,620
3,248
1, 372
52,378
33, 278
19,10 0

3 ,574
2, 299
1, 275
35,969
2 1,704
14, 265

1920

•

8 ,0 10
5, 381
2 ,629
56, 554
33,920
22, 634

1921
7 ,2 17
4,835
2,382

6 4,17 4
38,371
25,803

1922

1923

1924

9, 072
5, 933
3 ,13 9
70,12 6
39, 339
30, 787

5,203
3,243
1,9 6 0
3 1,057
17,837
13,220

5.985
3.986
1, 999
23,676
14,044
9,632

Sou rc e: A n n u a l R ep orts of th e Com m issioner G e n era l of Im m ig ratio n , D e p a rtm e n t of L a bo r.




1925
4 ,229
2,727
i, m

21,20 0
12, 724
8 ,476

IMMIGRATION
No. 90.— ALIENS ADMITTED :

B

y

J

R

une

A ll
coun­
tries

93

B ir t h ,
1925

e g io n

of

30,

E urope

C

b y

C an­
ada
and
N ew ­
fo u n d ­
la n d

A sia

, Y

l a sse s

E

e ar

nded

C en ­
tra l
ther
and. O
M ex ­ W est
cou n ­
S
ico
Indies o u th
tries
A m e r­
ica

G rand total a dm itte d ________________ 458,435 255,952 17,088 105,087 50,843 14,825

9,3 86

U nd er im m igration act of *924_____________ 457,086 255,212 18, 494 105,083 50,643 14,820

9 ,3 8 6

5,448

N onim m igrants, total
.
__ . _ ______ 60,203
G o v e rn m e n t officials, th e ir fam ilies,
a tte n d a n ts, e tc _____________________
1,9 50
T e m p o ra ry v is ito rs ...... ................ .........
35,326
22, 697
I n tra n s it th rou g h U n ite d S ta te s ___ _ .
230
T o c a rry on tra d e u n d e r existing tr e a t y .
N onquota im m igrants total___ ___________ 260,912
W iv e s a n d c h ild re n o f U n ite d S ta te s
citizens ___ . _ ____________________
7 ,2 17
R e tu rn in g re sid e n ts.......................... , ....... 64,632
N a tiv e s o f n o n q u o ta cou ntries an d
th e ir w iv e s a n d c h ild re n ________ . . . 175, S65
P rofessors a n d m in isters a n d th e ir
1,7 36
w ives a n d c h ild re n _________________
1 ,4 62
S tu d e n ts _____________________________
Quota im m igrants, t o t a l _______________

4 3 ,114 10,195

7

1,288
29,378
12, 375
73

508
1,967
7,567
153

7

35

2 ,424

155

4,273

1

69
1,6 33
721

100

7

77
2,241
1,9 52
3

67,872

5,642 105,076 50,608 11,96 3

6,836
57,962

344
4 ,5 9 0

770

1

602

69

440

15 105,064 50,601 10,332

9 ,073

10

14
45

7

54
77

433

82

573

145,971 144,226

657

740

9

6

1

3

4

594

e g io n

of

B

ir t h

, Y

e ar

E

nded

J

une

30,

F ro m
non­
q uo ta
coun­
tries

O ther
exem p t
classes

C o u n try

A ll cou ntries........ 145,971 175,885

64,632'

10,415

Europe, total____
A lb a n ia _____
A u s tria ..............
B elgiu m ............
B u l g a r i a ____
C zechoslovakia
D e n m a r k ........
F in la n d _______
F rance . . ...........
G e rm a n y .. . .
E n g la n d ..........
N o rth e rn Ire ­
la n d ________
Sc otla n d ..........
W a le s _________
G reece...............
H u n g a ry _____
Irish F r e e
S ta te . . .. .
I t a ly ...................
L ith u a n ia _____
N e th e rla n d s ...
N o rw a y . . . .
P o la n d ..............
P o r tu g a l1 .........
R u m a n ia .. . . .
R u ss ia . .............
S p a in ____ _____
Sw e d e n _______
S w i t z e r la n d ...

9 ,1 4 0
28
93
83
30
329
39
45
119
354
535

E urope— C o n td .
T u r k e y in
E u ro p e ..
Y u g o s la v ia ___
O ther E u ro p e.

144,226
61
769
507
89
% 650
2,523
477
3,3 40
4 5,714
1 4 ,7 8 0

770

i
i
9
16
321

57,962
320
477
834
70
1,2 3 0
981
749
2,3 17
3 ,1 13
7,639

1 ,6 1 6
12,408
906

15
116
6
1
3

409
3, 55S
330
1,4 35
533

32
166
43
445
225

22
173
1
1

3,335
16,435
385
863
1,5 0 1
1 ,4 1 1
1,9 8 1
617
472
2,212
2 ,17 5
1,0 55

149
2,073
185
55
81
1,6 5 1
22
356
1,0 40
107
71
38

101

356
2 7,125
2 ,678
329
1,4 55
6 ,1 15
4,857
479
605
2,043
146
8 ,966
1,8 98

3
7

1

12
11
3
8
15
13
6
1

Q uota
im m i­
grants

C

oun try or

F ro m
non­
q uo ta
coun­
trie s

R e­
tu r n ­
ing
resi­
dents

O ther
exem pt
classes

3

204
1,0 52
269

426
261
59

1,646

86

100
490
743

1

A m e ric a , to ta l—.
C an ada
and
N e w fo u n d ­
la n d ........ .......
M ex ic o ______
W e st I n d i e s ...
C e n tra l
a nd
S o u th A m e r­
ica . . . .
O ther A m e r­
ica . _______

520 17 5, 072

433

105,064
50,601
10,33 2

9
6
1,556

3
1
75

82

9,073

69

7

5

2

6

A sia, total. ........ .
C h in a ________
I n d ia ___ __ _ .
J a p a n . ..............
P alestine _____
S y r ia ..................
T u rk e y
in
A sia
O ther A s ia ____

857
109
58
5
61
99

15
7

4, 590
1,9 78
67
2 ,0 19
62
264

1,0 37
’ 326
49
129
107
143

28
297

2

69
131

184
99

A frica
A u stra lia .
O ther c o u n trie s ..

284
155
129

4
3

139
214
81

64
51
37

1 Inc lu d in g A zores, C ape V erde, an d M a d e ira Islands.
Sou rce: R ep o rt o f th e Com m issioner G en eral of Im m ig ration , D e p a rtm e n t of L abo r.




y

N on q uota im m ig ra n ts

R e­
tu rn ­
ing
resi­
dents

C o u n try

B

6

1925

N on q uo ta im m igrants
Q uota
im m i­
g rants

21

5

No. 100,— QUOTA AND NONQUOTA IMMIGRANTS ADMITTED:
R

48

9 ,149

197
496

1,349

34

16
1,5 5 6

1,471
833

A rriv a ls p rio r to Ju n e 30, 1924, a dm itte d
d urin g fiscal y e a r 192 5 , . . ___

5,454

2
1
3

1

IMMIGRATION

94

No, 101.— IMMIGRATION UNDER THE PER CENTUM LIMIT:
Y

ears

E

nded

J

une

B

y

N

a t io n a l it y

,

30

[N o te .— Im m igration sta tistic s u n d e r th e p er centum lim it la w are n o t com p a ra b le w ith sta tistic s in
o the r ta b les, as b o th im m ig ra n t a nd n on im m ig ran t aliens m a y a pp e ar in q u o ta la w sta tistic s, or aliens
o f both classes m a y n ot be cou nted against quotas a t all, a s sh o w n b y T a b le 99. C hanges in q uo ta s
b etw ee n 1923 an d 1924 w ere necessitated b y changes in b oundaries and o th e r adju stm en ts]

U n d e r im m ig ra tion
act of 1924

U nder im m igra tion act of 1921

C o u n try or region

m a

192 4

1925

Q uota

N u m b er
ad m itte d

Q uota

N um ber
a d m itte d

Q uota

T otal__________________________________

357,803

335,480

357,803

357,642

164,667

145,971

A l b a n i a - . . .................... ...................... ..............
A rm e n ia (R u ssia n )------------------------ ------- ...
A u s tr ia .......................- ............................. - ...........
B e l g i u m .................................................. .............
B u lg a ria _______ ________________________
Oz eehoslov akia........................„............. ............
D anzig, F re e C it y o f------------- . . --------------D e n m a rk ................................................................
E sth on ia ..................................................... . . . .
F in la n d .—.................... ........... .................. ..
F iu m e , F re e S ta te o f_____________________
F r a n c e ............ ........... ............... ................. .........
G e rm a n y ---------- -------------------- -----------------G re a t B rita in , Ire la n d * ........................ ...........
G reece----- ------------------------- ---------------------H u n g a ry (in clu din g S o p ro n D is tric t)___ _
Ic e la n d .................................................... ..............
Irish F re e S t a t e __________ ________________
I t a l y . . . ----------------------- --------------------- ------L a tv ia ------ --------------- -----------------------------L ith u a n ia (including M e m e l a n d a p a r t
of P in sk re g io n ).......................................... .
L u x e m b u rg -------- ---------------- --------------- . . .
N eth e rlan d s............................. ............... . . . . .
N o r w a y ... . . . .............. ..... . . . .
_ _
P o lan d (including E a ste rn G a lic ia and
p a rt of P in s k re g io n )....................................
P o rtu g a l (in clu din g A zores a n d M a d e ira
Isla nd s)______ —..................................... ....
R u m a n ia .— ........................................................
R u ssia, E u ro p ea n and A s ia tic (excluding
b arre d z on e)____________________________
Sp a in (including C a n a ry I s la n d s )------------S w e d e n ________ __________________________
S w itz e rla n d _______ ______________________Y u g o sla v ia .............. .................. ......... ........... ..
P a le s tin e .............. ................................................
S y ria ------------------------ --------------- ---------------T u rk e y (E u ro pean an d A s ia tic )........ ...........
A fric a (o th e r th a n E g y p t) ................................
E gypt
. . . . ____________
A u s tra lia ______________ _________________
N ew Zealand and P acific Island s-------------A ll oth e rs...............................................................

288
230
7,451
1,503
302
14,357
301
5 ,6 i9
1,348
3,921
71
5,729
67,607
77,342
3,294
5,638
75

288
230
7,358
1,5 63
295
14,35 7
263
5,226
241
3 ,9 21
67
6,034
49,258
77,342
3,294
5,638
59

288
230
7,342
1,5 63
302
14,35 7
301
5 ,6 19
1,3 4 8
3 ,9 2 1
71
5 ,729
67,607
77,342
3,063
5,747
75

288
230
7,342
1,563
302
14,357
301
5 ,6 19
1,224
3 ,9 2 1
66
5,729
67,607
77,342
3,063
5 ,747
43

100
124
785
512
100
3,073
228
2 ,7 89
124
471

67
47
761
505
89
2 ,5 56
212
2 ,5 23
113
466

42,057
1,5 40

42,057
1,5 13

42,057
1,5 4 0

42,057
1,540

3,954
5 1,227
34,007
100
473
100
J 28,567
3,843
142

3 ,4 8 1
45, 760
30,46 1
95
357
64
2 2 7 ,11 2
2 ,6 62
127

2,460
92
3,607
12,202

2,460
92
3,607
12,202

2 ,6 29
92
3,607
12,202

2 ,629
92
3,607
12,20 2

344
100
1,6 4 8
6,453

332
98
1 ,5 0 0
6 ,1 1 8

31,14 6

29,730

30,977

30,977

5 ,982

4,8 73

2,465
7 ,4 19

2,465
7 ,4 19

2,465
7 ,4 19

2,465
7 ,4 19

503
603

474
595

24,405
912
20,042
3, T52
6,426
928
2,388
122

24,405
912
19,867
3,752
6,426
57
928
2,388
122

279
80
288

279
80
285

24,405
912
20,042
3,7 52
6,4 26
57
882
2,6 54
104
18
279
80
299

24,405
912
20,042
3,752
6,426
57
882
2,654
104
18
279
80
299

2,2 48
131
9,561
2 ,0 81
671
100
100
100
1 ,1 0 0
100
121
100
1,9 00

2 ,1 4 1
127
8,9 61
1 ,8 6 9
489
61
83
96
110
77
118
98
293

67

1
1 P rio r to 1925 figures in clu d e all I re lan d ; in 1925, N o rth e rn Ire la n d on ly.
2 Figures fo r p revio u s y e a rs in clu d e d w ith G re at B rita in , Ire la n d ,
Source; A n n u a l R ep o rts of th e Com m issioner G e n era l of I m m ig ra tio n , D e p a rtm e n t of L abo r.




N um ber
a d m itte d

PASSENGER MOVEMENT

95

No. 102.— ARRIVALS OF PASSENGERS AT THE PRINCIPAL PORTS FROM
FOREIGN COUNTRIES: Y e a r s E n d e d J u n e 3 0
IN o t e .—F igures fo r im m igrants and n on im m ig ran t alien s cover adm issions o n ly . I n a d d itio n , th e re are
d ebarred aliens am ong th e a rriv a ls w h o, a fte r being exam ined, are fo un d in ad m issib le a n d re tu rn e d to
th e cou ntries w h en ce th e y came]

1 9 0 0 -19 0 9 , 1 9 1 0 - 1 9 1 4 , 1 9 1 5 -1 9 1 9 , 19 2 0 -19 2 4 ,
average
average
averag e
a verage

P o rt and class

192 3

192 4

19 2 5

U nited States, total................ ....... 1,0 8 0 ,0 19
U n ited States c itizen s. . . .
166, 236
Im m ig ran ts .......... ...............
820, 239
N on im m ig ran t aliens
. .
73,644

1,488,422
273,262
1,034, 940
180, 220

454,192
131,643
234, 536
8 8,013

963,
246,
554,
162,

630
640
920
070

981, 877 1,180, 583
3 08,471
301, 281
522, 919
706,896
150,487
172 ,4 06

797,674
339, 239
294, 314
16 4 ,121

N ew Y o rk _____________________
U n ite d Sta te s c itize n s. .
I m m ig r a n ts ...........................
N on im m ig ran t a lie n s..........

812, 848
128,988
630, 141
53,719

1,048, 710
173,578
759,791
115 ,3 4 1

193,356
5 5,192
100, 970
37,194

571,
161,
321,
89,

942
265
403
274

597, 304
2 11 ,9 17
295, 473
89, 914

618 ,4 20
205, 362
315, 587
97,471

458,182
219,861
137, 492
100, 829

B oston...............................................
U n ited Sta te s citizen s.........
Im m ig ran ts .
................
3Nonim m igrant a lie n s.........

84,942
12, 351
47,913
4, 678

73,896
11,49 8
52, 474
9, 925

13,034
2,723
8,8 01
1 ,5 10

30,329
4, 486
2 4,168
1, 675

20,307
6, 041
12, 212
2,054

45,299
6,507
36,320
2,472

17.990
6,093
9,023
2,839

P h ila d e lp h ia ..................................
U n ited S tates citizen s____„
Im m ig ra n ts.............................
N o n im m ig ran t a lie n s..........

24,183
3 ,5 10
20,203
470

54,823
3,506
48,547
2,7 70

2,385
462
1,6 6 7
256

10, 627
1, 355
8,597
675

4,003
1 ,1 9 2
2,3 82
429

10,628
1,0 73
8 ,7 11
844

1, 673
942
409
322

B a ltim o re .. . . . ______________
U nited States citizens . .
Im m ig ran ts_______________
N on im m ig ran t a lie n s_____

44,707
1, 277
42,994
436

31,283
1,1 2 6
29,395
762

914
76
780
58

511
132
317
62

625
186
376
03

725
141
480
104

153
61
68
24

N ew O rle a n s............ ....................
U nited States citizen s_____
Im m ig ran ts
. . _________
N on im m ig ran t a lie n s ..........

i
i
i
i

8, 422
3, 925
3, 288
1, 209

11,674
7,837
1,7 91
2, 046

11,19 9
6,808
1,9 3 1
2,4 60

11,052
6 ,474
1, 407
3 ,17 1

10, 487
6 ,945
913
2, 629

12,477
7 ,2 76
1,1 8 0
4 ,0 2 1

11,665
7,948
727
2,990

Sa n F ra n c is c o ................................
U nited Sta te s citize n s_____
Im m ig ran t
........................
N on im m ig ran t a lie n s...........

10, 729
3,609
5 ,115
2, 005

14,053
5,389
4, 776
3,887

19, 567
5,460
8,4 42
5,665

24, 73S
6 ,976
7, 659
10,10 3

20, 949
6,885
6, 719
7 ,345

22,853
6 ,980
7,659
8 ,2 14

13,477
5, 589
1,927
5,961

S e attle. . . . . ........ ....... ............. .......
U nited S ta te s .........................
Im m ig ran ts.............................
N onim m igrant aliens

i 4, 537
i 657
i 3 ,136
1 734

4 ,627
794
2,208
1,6 2 5

6,211

8, 73S

614
3,938
2,3 59

1,739
4, 046
2,948

7, 286
2, 246
3,003
2,037

14, 760
2 ,9 71
7 ,1 3 1
4, 658

5,379
1,9 26
1, 233
2,220

i A verage, 1906 to 1909.
Source: A n n u a l R ep orts of th e C om m issioner G en eral of Im m ig ration , D e p a rtm e n t of L a b o r.

No. 103.— DEPARTURES OF PASSENGERS FROM THE UNITED STATES FOR
FOREIGN COUNTRIES: Y e a r s E n d e d J u n e 3 0
1 9 0 0 -19 0 9 , 1 9 1 0 -1 9 1 4 , 1 9 1 5 - 1 9 1 9 , 1 9 2 0 -19 2 4 ,
a verage
average
average
average

1922

1923

1924

192 5

Total.....................

487,425

904,423

418, 948

588,088

654,861

4 71,18 7

494, 595

549,818

M a le ___ ________ .
F e m a le .......................

324,402
163,023

631,827
272, 595

319, 331
97, 617

384.871
203, 217

4 13,372
241,489

277,973
193, 214

304,290
190, 305

338,670
2 11 ,1 4 3

C h ild re n 1.2.....................
A d u lts i............ .............

52,455
434,970

99,348
805,075

39, 053
377,895

75,863
512, 225

102, 283
552,578

57, 610
413, 577

5 1,19 0
443, 405

51, 547
498,266

C a b in
.......................
S te e ra g e 3..... ............. .

193,822
293,603

457, 514
446,909

209, 593
207, 355

323, 302
264,786

325,514
329,347

325,068
1 4 6 ,119

346, 392
148, 203

364, 771
185,042

1 P rio r to 1910 th e d ivision p o in t is 12 years; from 1910 to 1917, in clu sive, 14 years; th e re a fte r, 16.
2 Figures in clu d e d ep a rtu re s b y r a il v ia th e C a n a d ia n a nd M exican borders.
3 P rior to 1910 d esignated as “ O ther th a n cab in passengers.”

Source: Prior to July 1,1907, the Bureau of Statistics; subsequently, the Bureau of Immigration, Depart­
ment of Labor.







E D U C A T IO N
[N o t e .—P op u la tio n figures for 1922 a n d 1924 used in th is section are u n revised estim ates a n d therefore do
n o t agree w ith revised figures s h ow n in T ab le 6, p . 3. T h e differences a ffect o n ly slig h tly th e ra tio s based
on p op u la tion . F or educational a c tiv itie s o f th e U nited States V e te ran s’ B u re a u , see p. 150]

No. 104.— SUMMARY OF ELEMENTARY AND SECONDARY SCHOOLS, CONTI­
NENTAL UNITED STATES

190 0
T o ta l p op u la tion .

38, 558, 371

i 50,155, 783

i 62, 947, 714

75,994, 575

P o p u la tio n 5-17 yea rs, in c lu siv e .
P e r cent o f to ta l p o p u la tio n -------

12,055,443
3 1.3

15,065,767
3 0 .1

6 ,8 71,52 2
17.82
57.00
4 ,0 77,347
59.3
132 .2

9,867 ,50 5
1 9 .6 7
6 5.50

118 ,5 4 3 , 201
2 9 .6
12 ,7 2 2 ,5 8 1
2 0.32
6 8.61
8 ,15 3 ,6 3 5
6 4 .1
13 4 .7

t 21,538, 024
28.3
15 ,5 0 3 ,1 10
20.40
a 7 1.9 8
10,63 2,7 72

363,922
125, 525
238,397
3 4 .5
D ollars
91, 708,344
* 252
1 4 0 ,5 06 ,715
2 .2 4

423,062
126,588
296,474
2 9.9
D ollars
137,495,150
*325
2 14 ,9 64 ,618
2 .8 4

11.0 4

13.87

P u p ils enrolled in p u b lic schools____
P e r cen t of to ta l p o p u la tio n ..................
P e r cen t of p o p u la tio n 5-17, in clu sive.
A v era g e d a ily a tte n d a n ce ------------------------------P er cent of n u m b e r of p u p ils e n ro lle d ,..............
A v era g e n u m b e r of d a y s schools in session___
A v era ge n u m b e r of d ay s a tte n d e d p er enrolled
p u p il................... ..................................................
N u m b e r of teachers
M a l e . . . , ........ .........
F e m a le ___________
P e r cent m ale teachers.
Salaries: T eachers, su pe rvisors, and p rin c ip a ls.
A v era ge p er te a c h e r..__________________________
T o ta l e xp en d itu re for e d u c atio n ............
P er c a p ita of to ta l p o p u la tio n ............. .......
P er c a p ita of p o p u la tio n 5 -17, in clu siv e.
P e r c a p ita of e n ro llm e n t________________

T o ta l p o p u la tio n .
P o p u la tio n 5-17 years, in clu siv e.
P e r cent of to ta l p o p u la tio n ------P u p ils enrolled in p ub lic schools____
P er cent of to ta l p o p u la tio n ..............
P e r cen t of p o p u la tio n 5-17, in clu siv e.
A v era g e d a ily atte n d a n ce..... ................. .................
P er c e n t o f n u m b e r of p u p ils e n r o lle d ........... .
A v era g e n u m b e r o f d a y s schools i n session____
A v era g e n u m b e r of d a y s a tte n d e d per e nrolled
p u p il..............................................................................
N u m b e r of te a c h e rs. . .
M a le ........ .................
F e m a le ___________
P er cen t m ale teachers.

6 ,1 1 4 ,1 4 3
6 2 .3
1 3 0 .3

78.4

81.1

200,515
77,529
122,986
3 8.7

286,593
122,795
163 ,7 93
4 2 .8
D ollars
55, 885, 635
* 195

Dollars
37, 794, 734
* 189
63,396,666
1.6 4
5.26
9.2 3

1.5 6
5 .1 6
7 .9 1

1 9 10

192 0

1922

1 91, 972, 266

r 105,710, 620

109,248, 393

24, 239, 948
26.4
17,813,8 52
19.37
3 73.49
12,82 7,3 07
72.1
157.5

27, 728, 788
2 6 ,2
2 1,5 7 8 ,3 16
2 0 .4
7 7.8

28, 627,201
2 6 .1
23,239, 227
2 1.3
8 1.2
1 8 ,43 2,2 13

16,15 0 ,0 3 5
7 4 .8
1 6 1 .9

523,210
110, 481
412, 729

21.1

679,533
95,666
583,867
1 4 .1

Salaries: T eachers, su pervisors, and p rin c ip a ls.
A v e ra g e p er te a ch e r................................................

D ollars
253, 756,850
*485

D ollars
5 9 0 ,119 ,5 16
* 871

T o ta l exp e n d itu re for e d u c a tio n _______
P er c a p ita of to ta l p o p u la tio n ..... ........... .
P e r c a p ita of p op u la tion 5 -1 7 , in c lu siv e .
P e r c a p ita of e n ro llm e n t.............................

426,250,434
4.64
5 17.51
23.93

68.6

144 .3

192 4

164^0

a 1 12 ,0 7 8 ,6 11
29,345, 911
2 6.2
24,28 8,8 08
2 1 .7
8 2 .8
19 ,13 2 ,4 5 1
7 8 .8
168 .3

130.‘6
722,976
118, 085
604,891
1 6 .3

7 61,3 08
128,731
632,577
1 6 .9

D ollars
860,952,724
a 1,1 6 6
1 ,0 3 6 ,15 1,2 0 9 1 ,5 8 0 ,6 7 1,2 9 6
14.47
9 .8 0
37.37
55.22
4 8.02
68.02

D ollars
949,877,465
a 1,2 27
1 ,8 20 ,74 3,93 6
16.25
6 2.04
74.96

1 C ensus e nu m era tio ns as of Ju n e 1, 1870 to 1900, A p r . 1 5 ,19 10 , a nd Ja n . 1 ,1 9 2 0 .
a C ensus estim ates for J u ly 1.
3 P ercentages d o n o t agree w ith those in T ables 105 a nd 107, as th e la tte r are b ased on e stim ated p op u la­
tio n 5 to 17 y ea rs of age.
* C o m pu te d from n u m b e r of teaching positions.
* C o m pu te d from n u m b e r of teaching position s p lu s su p e rviso rs a n d p rin c ip a ls w hose salaries are in
eluded.

Source: Bureau of Education, Department of the Interior.
95598°— s

A

1925-




97

EDUCATION

08

N o. 1 0 5 .— ELEMENTARY AND SECONDARY SCHOOLS, PUBLIC
P u b lic e le m en ta ry and sec on d ary schools
P o p u la ­
tion,
5-17
y ears,
in clu siv e
(estim ated)
1924

S ta te

Continental
S ta te s .

P e r cent n u m b e r en ­
rolled is of to ta l p o p u ­
la tio n 5 -1 7 y e a rs, in ­
clu sive

P u p ils enrolled

1 90 0

1010

1020

1924

190 0

1910

1920

192 4

U nited 2 9 ,34 5,9 11 2 5 ,5 0 3 ,110 17,813,852 21, 578,316 24, 2 8 8 ,80B

72.4

7 3 .1

77.8

82.8

6 01,175
569,940
76,505
73,980
483,172
501,758
696,238 1 ,0 2 2 ,13 0
220,232
247,195

6 1.7
5 1.9
7 1.0
79.6
88.2
74.5
75.3
76.8
66.6
6 5 .3
79.2
72.7
81. 1
8 9 .1
8 9 .2

6 2.7 7 4.1
6 2 .0 8 8 .0
8 0 .0 8 5 .7
7 8.6 (i*34)
8 9.6 95.0
7 3.8 80.3
7 1.5 73.3
8 3 .3 84.3
6 8 .1 8 2 .6
6 6 .8 6 7 4 .0

74.1
7 1 .1
8 4 .2
(3)
9 7 .9
8 0 .7
7 1.9
8 6 .9
8 9 .1
7 6 .3

8 7.9
7 1.7
7 8.4
8 6.9
88.7

9 4 .8
7 2 .1
79.4
8 6 .1
8 7 .9

84.7
79.9
8 5 .4
88.3
9 0 .2

7 5.3
4 3.6
8 1.4
6 7 .0
76.2
7 7 .1
7 7.6
7 3.3
7 8.6
7 2.8

7 3.6 w 76.2
50.8 63.5
84. 5 7 6.3
6 9.9 66.9
70.6 7 1.3
7 8.0 79.3
7 7 .9 8 1 .8
8 0.4 17 6 9.8
8 1.8 7 8.3
8 0.7 9 2 .2

89. 5
74. 1
7 4.0
68. 5
6 1.4

8 6.5
73. 9
6 6.6
7 0.0
5 9.2

9 0 .5
9 1.5
6 4.3
77.4
7 5.4

6 9.6
63. 6
8 1.3
7 5.4
7 9.8
8 2 .1
6 8.9
6 6 .8
60. 7
7 9.5

6 7 .8
73. 5
8 5 .4
7 3.8
8 2.9

72.8
8 2 .4
84.6
76.6
9 2 .6

7 9.2
66.7
6 3 .1
67.3
7 7.7

8 4 .1
7 1.5
65.4
8 3 .9
8 2 .9

7 9.3
6 7.6
7 9.4
6 9 .0
79.1
8 5.7
8 5 .0
9 6.3
8 4 .8
7 2.1
9 2 .1
9 7.7
7 3.1
7 8.9
7 7.9
7 7.4
8 8 .2
8 1.0
84.1
940
90.3
7 4.8
7 0.1
7 8.0
8 8.2

79.5

A la b a m a .................................. . S l l , 122
A riz o n a ..............................
104 ,03G
A rk a n s a s ................................
595,827
C a lifo rn ia ................................
779,662
C o lo ra d o ...... ...........................
252,630
C o n n e c tic u t......................_
357,885
D e la w a re ................................. * 53,671
D is tric t of C o lu m b ia ..........
82,896
F lo r id a ,...............................
298,897
979,684
G e o rg ia .............................. .
I d a h o .......................... ...........
138,086
Illin o is .................................... .. 1,6 4 6 ,9 1 5
In d ia n a ........................ ...........
730,455
6 04 ,162
I o w a ................ .........................
K a n s a s ...................................
4 70,415
K e n t u c k y ...............................
716,060
L o u is ia n a ........................ .......
575,546
M a in e ........... ......... ......... ..
185,301
M a ry la n d ........ .......................
3 71,244
932,432
M a ssa c h u se tts.......................

376,423
16,504
314, 662
269, 736
117,555

4 24,611
3 1,3 1 2
395, 978
368,391
168,798

155,228
36, 895
4 6,519
108, 874
482, 673

190,
35,
55,
148,
555,

353
261,463
950 '
38,483
774
65,298
089
225, 160
794 -6 9 0 ,9 18

288,927
38,573
7 2,015
2 66,318
7 47,213

36, 669
7 6,168
1 15 ,19 2
116 ,9 70
958,911 1, 002, 687 1,127 , 560 1,3 16 ,0 3 8
564, 807
531,459
566,288 • 623, 566
566, 223
510, 661
514, 521
533,469
389, 582
398, 746
406,880
424,501
494, 863 10 535, 332
500,294
567,782
196, 169
2 63,617
354, 079
390,848
144, 278
130 ,9 18
137,681
147 ,106
222, 373
238,393
2 41,6 18
256,302
535, 869
474,891
623,586
737,576
504,985
541, 501
691,674
8 18,721
399, 207
440,083
503, 597
544,445
386, 507
469,137 10 412,670
560,971
719 ,8 17
707,031
672,483
728, 814
39,430
66,14 1
117,793
126,576
288, 227 7 281,375
3 11,8 21
326,272
1 4 ,11 4
6,676
7 10,200
15,970
65,688
63, 972
64,205
74,354
322, 575
429, 797
594,780
664,496
36, 735
56,304
8 1,399
88,428
1, 209,574 1,4 2 2 ,9 6 9 1,7 19 ,8 4 1 1,9 3 2 ,6 5 1
400, 452
520,404
691, 249
793,046
77, 686
139, 802
168,283
174,797
829, ISO
838,080 1,0 20 ,66 3 1 ,2 0 0 ,11 7
99,602
422,399
589,282
653,700

955, 576
M ic h ig a n ...................... .........
640,580
M in n e s o ta .......... ...................
M ississip p i----------------------593, 962
859, 111
M is s o u ri.............................. .
M o n ta n a ..................................
163, 493
N e b ra sk a _________________
354 ,131
N e v a d a ___ ___ . . .
' 16,339
N ew H a m p sh ire _________
101, 739
841,7 68
N e w Je rs e y _____________
114,067
Neve M e x ic o .. ......................
N ew Y o r k .............------------- 2 ,4 95 ,99 2
N o rth C a ro lin a ............. .......
899, 026
N o rth D a k o t a ......................
215, 685
O h io .............................. . .
1,4 2 6 ,6 3 7
O k lah om a .............................
695, 607
O regon___________ ________
194,395
1 18 ,4 12
151,0 28
275,510
89,405
P e n n s y l v a n ia . .. , ................. 2,409, 525 1,1 5 1 , 880 1,2 82 ,96 5 1,6 10 ,4 5 9 1 ,8 0 3 ,1 ©
R h o d e Isla n d .................. ..
151,0 95
67,231
105,900
93,501
80,061
S o u th C a ro lin a ___________
599,634
281, 891
340,415
478,045
467,425
S o u th D a k o ta .................. .
146,955
162,588
184,384
98, 822
126,253
T ennessee........ .......................
731,945
6 19,852
657,234
485, 354
521,753
T e x a s........................................ 1 ,4 99 ,34 4
821,631 1,035 ,64 8 1,1 9 4 ,6 5 5
659, 598
U ta h ........ ................... .............
146, 738
73, 042
9 1,6 11
117,406
130,322
V e rm o n t.................. ............. .
84,796
65,964
66,615
6 1,785
6 4 ,113
V ir g in ia .- ...............................
556,078
7 18,738
370, 595
402,109
505,190

75.1
64.7
8 1.0
82,2
63.2

6 7 .2
84.3
80.3
64.3

87.6
7 3 .4
8 7 .2
73.4
73.3

8 9 .8
79.7
88.8
75.6
77.4

W a s h in g to n ..........................
W e s t V irg in ia .. ................
W isc o n sin ----------------- ------W y o m in g ............................. .

87.9
78.6
72. 5
6 5 .7

85.3
7 7.9
7 2 .4
7 8 .7

9 4 .1
79.8
68-2
9 1 .6

941
8 4 .8
7 6.3
942

336,686
4 7 1 ,1 19
701,928
54,921

OUTL.YING POSSESSIONS
A la s k a . ........................... .......
C a n a l Z o n e .______________
G u a m _______________ _____
H a w a ii.....................................
P h ilip p in e Is la n d s __ _____
P o rto R ic o ____ ___________
V irg in I s la n d s ..._________
A m e ric a n S a m o a ..................

115 ,104
232,343
445,142
14,512

215,688
276,458
464,311
24,584

291,053
346,256
465,243
4 3 ,112

3 ,360
3,486

3 16,890
3 99,410
535,755
51,748

3,975
4 ,005
2 ,654
41,35 0
5 0,914
935,678 1 ,1 3 2 ,7 1 9
180,458
213,020
.3,112
1,494

2 6 .8
8 5 .4

i Inclu d es p u p ils in local n orm al an d vo ca tio n a l schools of sec on d ary grade.
* F igu res fo r 1898-99.
s 0 f school p o p u la tio n 5 -17 y e a rs of age rep orted b y th e B u re a u of C ensus, 102.5 p er cent in 1920 an d 131.1
in 1924 w ere enrolled in school according to re p o rt from S ta te d e p a rtm e n t of p u b lic in stru c tio n .
4 D is trib u tio n estim ated .
5 A p p ro xim ate.
6 F igu res fo r 1891-92.




EDUCATION
A ND PRIVATE: E nrollment

an©

Attendance

P u b lic e le m e n ta ry a n d secondary schools— C o n tin ue d
N u m b e r enrolled.,
1924
K in d e r­
garten
and ele­
m e n ta ry

A v era g e
d a ily a t­
tendance

-Second­
a ry 1

19 2 4

526, 949
349, 225
120, 028
228, 212
609,098
685, 238
457,153
» 530, 797
630, 720
98, 016
4 277, 327
13, 284
63, 489
582,360
80,368
1, 641, 801
* 752, 585
4 151, 262
981, 863
575, 426
140, 791
1, 587, 200
93, 291
441, 056
137,460
610, 552
1,0 17 , 814
106, 970
52,340
506, 628

10 2 0

1924

N u m b e r enrolled

1910

192 0

1924

12 1 .2

132 .5 1,5 58 ,43 7 2,034,642 1,7 27,264

418 ,191
3 6 1.9
54,911
-7 7 ,1
4 8 .1
362,838
706, ITS
12 1 .6
93.4
179,476
135. 8
237,748
31,98s *.« 109. 8
59,52£
135.9
69. 7
197,482
7 545,465
69.3

7 3.6
8 7.3
6 8.6
142. C
99.3

7 9 .4
9 8 .6
8 5 .2
12 0 .2
114. 4

9 2.8
123 .2
9 7 .9
1 2 5 .2
126 .3

143 .5
108.3
145. C
8 0.9
9 2.5

1 4 4 .1
1 2 9 .2
143.8
9 8 .0
9 8 .0

1 5 0 .8
.147.0
148 ,8
106 ,3
1 0 2 .2

19,726
88,805
63.5
123 .4
217 ,7 40 1,0 92 ,48 9
112 ,9 36
553,343
115 .6
95,356
449,392 3 103 .0
75,450
84.8
363,840
414,562 s, u 7 1.0
40,833
4 1,623
89.5
299, 736
27,078
129, 888
105 .2
203, 762 3 108. 8
28,090
128,478
145 .7
606,009

9 1.3
133.7
H 6.8
1 2 1.4
1 19 .5

128. 9
1 4 4 .9
12 5 .8
1 3 7 .2
12 4 .8

122. 1
1 5 1 .8
152. 8
148.3
1 5 0 .0

16,13 3
9 ,9 13
5,777
32,802
4,0 00
4 2,215
3,7 50
6 ,0 0 0
8 ,2 0 0
6,000
1,5 00
8 167,929
« 20,751
50,000
* 9,768

79.6
9 3.9
1 18 .5
1 13 .7
154.2

78.7
107. 7
142 .4
130.3
149 .6

1 19 .8
1 16 .5
155 .1
147.2
149 .3

129 .6
125. 5
76. 0
128 .6
120 .7

141.4
141.2
9 3 .0
134.0
139 .8
139.7
138 .2
139.1
157.6
124.8
156.5
103.3
136.2
149.2
HO. 3
147.8
150.2
164.1
82.6
139.3
101.2
110 .7
142.7
144 .9
120.2
138.4
128.2
150 .0
139.2

5 7,913
9,0 22
27,331 •
308,534
4 48,559
39,891
5 ,143
12,17 7
23,106
4 63,397

133,483
87,292
3 0,174
98,094
19, 777

8 9 .1

1910

P riv a te a n d p aro ch ial
schools

1 13 .0

20,898, 830 3 ,3 89 ,87 8 19,13 3 ,4 5 1
543,262
6 4 ,9 5 8
474,427
713, 596
4 198,836
249, 036
33,430
59, 838
243, 218
4 6 83,816
97, 244
1,098, 298
510, 630
4 38 ,113
349, 051

A v e ra g e d a y s atte n d a n ce per
y e a r p e r p u p il enrolled

1900

99

650, 472
429,882
388, 643
579,513
96,354

* 11 3 .6
9 1.8
58.8
92.3
85.5

4 48,945
263,572
12,352
2,686
10, 865
59,970
8 2,136
556,981
8 ,0 60
64,456
290 , sso: 1, 610, 076
4 40,461
571,359
144,263
4 23, 535
218, 254 1,0 13 ,12 2
4 41,035
78,280
34, 719
149,123
215,963 1,4 95 ,84 2
89, 277
12, 609
324,822
26,369
132,022
25,128
448, 045
46, 682
976,204
176, 841
23,352
HO, 184
11,77 3
57,498
49,450
417,785

10 2 .7
108.4
5 99.1
3 119. 2
8 5 9.0
1 3 1 .8
36.6
87. 3
122 .6
6 1 .0
14 84. 0
123 .6
3 135. 4
6 3.2
113. 4

140. 0
1 18 .0
74.6
107.7
1 15 .5
1 18 .9
106 .0
128.6
138.9
66.4
149.0
6 4.9
9 4.9
131.6
78.8
1 2 1 .8
133 .0
148.8
7 5.4
108.0

6 7 .0
7 3 .6
1 0 1.4
111. 3
1 67. 5

9 0.6
8 6 .8
124.6
125.1
90. 4

98.5
112. Q
138.5
1 3 1 .6
102 .2

97. G
6 9 .0
« 1 1 1 .4
8 7 7 .6

124. 7
9 2.2
124.4
101. 5

128 .1
10 2 .8
138 .9
1 17 .4

255, 504
369,269
4 24,193
4 3 ,11 4

61,386;
3 0,14 1
111, 562
8,6 34

247, 381
310, 550
454,907
4 1,14 6

3 ,5 11
3,708
2,645
49, 014
L 091,4 27
^ 205, 633
3 ,050
1,4 95

464
297
9
1,9 0 0
4 1,2 9 2
7,3 87
62

3 ,13 7
3,2 92
2,336
4 7,518
957,123
180,963
2 ,9 87
1,4 28

122 .3
125. 8
144. 3
1 5 1 .3
120. 5
148 .8
9 1 .8
127 .4
130 .7
100.5
137. 5
139 .0
142. 9
7 6 .0
112 .4

T L S.

20,484
3,544
4,434
4 9,714
8,795
68,226
7 ,0 81
23,707
8 ,19 6
16, 730

21,437
2,4 92
4,673
37, 765
3,627

A la b a m a .
A riz on a.
A rk a n sas.
C aliforn ia.
C olorado.

61, 301
878
12, 683
6, 796
13,392

C o n necticu t.
D e la w are .
D ist. o f C o l.
F lo rid a .
Georgia.

2 1,29 5
34,000
14,13 7
20,000
96,464

4 ,201
267,777
35,857
38, 780
27,899
20,819
31, 374
18, 616
3 0,188
144, 624

8 61, 539
21, BOO
3 7, 500
40,000
6 ,9 98

91,177!
54,974
9,4 38
65,582
6, 476

» 9,000:
350
14,33 1
65,000
5,000
267,072
« 26,200
1,0 00
97, 832
4,0 00
6,233
175,000
17,781
10,650
1,8 40

28,073
548
24,342
54, 697
4, 777
275,986
26, 640
8,902
124, 223
13, 635
9,249
171, 532
26,590
10,342
5,805
27,30 0
26, 790
7,794
8,0 09
15, 412

I, 656
204, 279
37,817
33,796
22,762
15,042
25, 234
21, 583
26,455
151, 558
112, 690
46, 727
8, 431
5 3,116
3 ,681
23,778
40
26,638
41, 214
5,826
125,289
23, 282
3 ,731
104,354
4, 073

N ebraska.
N ev a d a .
N . H am pshire
N ew Je rse y .
N ew M exico.
N ew Y o rk .
N . C a rolin a.
N . D a kota,
Ohio.
O klahom a.

12,916
192,829
26,882
9 ,10 3
4,0 87

Oregon.
P e n n sy lv a n ia .
R h od e Island .
S. C a rolin a.
S . D a k o ta .

3 7 ,12 4
3 10,000
6, 500
s 6,000
23,662
7,209
1,5 00
57,366
®116

16,284
6 ,542
81,327
1,3 5 6

Idaho
Illinois.
Ind ia na .
Iow a.
K a n sas.
K e n tu c k y .
Louisiana.
M a in e .
M a r y la n d ..
M assach u setts
M ichigan.
M in nesota .
M ississippi.
M isso uri.
M o n ta n a .

22,90 0
17, 774
3 ,9 1 5
7 ,541
13,475

T ennessee.
T exas.
U ta h .
V e rm o n t.
V irginia.

25,694
8 ,5 7 1
89,387
1 ,1 6 4

W ash in g to n .
W . V irg in ia .
W iscon sin.
W yo m in g .
POSSESSIONS

132.3
114 .2
168 .3
156 .0
14 5 .7

135.7
141, 2
16 1 .1
178.3
163.0
155.0
194 .9
1 9 2 .1

7 E stim a te d .
8 E le m e n ta ry o n ly .
* Figures for 1908-9.
13 E n ro llm e n t figures from re p o rt of th e B u re au of C ensus.

Source: Bureau of Education, Department of the Interior.




8 ,261
40,379
6,567

10 F igu res for 1919.
13 F igures for 1923.

4 ,1 5 7 A la sk a .
C a n a l Zone.
154 G u a m .
9 ,770 H a w aii.
64,729 P h ilip p in e s.
6 ,1 5 8 P o rto R ico .
1,3 4 3 V irg in I sla n d .
A . Sa m o a .
ii F ig u re s fo r 1896-97.
u F ig u res fo r 1897-98.

EDUCATION

100

N o. 1 0 6 .— P U B IIC ELEMENTARY AND SECONDARY SCHOOLS:
and

N

S

alar y

or

T

N

um ber

each ers

o t e .— N u m b e r of teachers in clu des som e su perinten d en ts, prin c ipa ls, an d su p e rvisors, as som e States
do n ot rep o rt th e m sep a ra te ly . A v e ra g e sa la ry refers in 1900 to a nn u a l s a la ry o f teach ers and su p e rvisin g
Officers in cities of 8,000 or o v e r; in 1910, to m o n th ly sa la ry of teach ers. B o th to ta l salaries a n d ann u a l
a verag e s a la ry in 1924 refer to salaries o f teachers, su pervisors, an d p rin c ip a ls, th e la t te r b eing based on
n u m b e r of teach in g p osition s p lu s n u m b e r o f su p e rvisors a nd p rin cipals]

Salaries
P e r cent of te a c h ­
of
te a ch ­
ers m ale
ers, etc.

N u m b e r of teachers
S ta te
1900

1910

1920

1924

1924

Continental U nited
S t a te s ...................... 1 421,288 523,210 8 679,533 761, 308 949,877
A l a b a m a ................

10 .9

670. 81

61. 70 1, 227

457,04
576. 61
943. 05
776.65
578. 74
495. 25
683, 99
412. 85
528.00

5 5 .18
635
84. 98 1,523
595
55. 00
3 80. 13 1 ,8 2 0
63.22 1,279
58. 95 1,508
4 4 .16 1, 272
98.41 1,7 27
5 2 .10
698
44. 90
577

7 45.13
599. 05
470.88
517. 60

69.96
6 9.51
6 5.93
47. 92
3 63.36

651.5 6
582.02
6 18 .6 0
434.83
494.47

56. 01
52. 56
42. 50
5 7 .18
72.63
55.24
» 8 1 .6 8
3 39. 75
77. 77
67. 82
8 8 .15
34. 40
5 2.95
58. 66
59. 09
58. 63
51. 12
6 6.82
51. 95
55. 21

16, 347
35, 459
4,163
2,977
16, 490

8,977
7 1,849
4 ,680
7,769
7 ,698
10,834 * 5 4 .0
27,950 48.9
5 ,112 36.5
2 ,551 1 3 .6
12,250 3 1 .5

3 5 .0 19 .8
1 7 .0 16. 0
4 7.0 3 4 .0
1 3 .8 1 4 .0
1 5 .6 16 .3
6 .2 . 8 .2
1 3 .7
1 1.6
1 1 .5 12 .4
25. 7 16. 0
24.4 16.2
25.5 20.7
1 8 .5 17 .4
3 5 .7 2 8.4
9 .8 10 .7
1 8 .0 17.3
4 1 .7 2 7.6
2 1 .4 1 5 .0
1 1 .2 1 1 .5
1 7 .1
13 .7
9 .1
12.4
14 .0 15 .4
1 2 .0
8 .0
3 1 .0 26. 9
2 6 .4 2 0 .6
1 2 .0 1 1 .9
1 1 .9 10.7
1 0 .8 1 2 .0
7 .1
15 .4
12 .3
10.4
3 4 .4 2 1 .0
1 1 .7
1 1 .4
28. 5 1 7 .1
17 .4 16-4
3 1 .1 2 0 .4
2 6 .2 2 3.8
19 .4
1 5 .9
2 2.6 1 8 .4
8 .9
8 .0
2 3 .1
1 1 .5
16 .6 1 4 .0
3 7 .0
3 0 .8
26.6
8 .9
1 9 .9

2 2 .2
2 0 .9
28.3
8 .8
12 .2

502.20
588.96
540. 29
455. 59
474.63

40.90
690
59.69
788
79.03 1,208
846
3 34. 75
3 8.32
743

9 ,877
11, 221
17,094
2,2 32

9,576
13, 663
17,500
2,768

15,24 4
13,935
25,292
3 ,201

2 0 .0
4 8.0
1 1 .8
12. 811

1 2 .0
3 1.7
1 1 .8
1 2 .6

6 16.26
4 33 .11
548.53

164

192
37
118
80
1,621
25,008
4, 725
110

332
12
172
28
2,604

8,288
1,3 65
2, 538
8 ,3 12
17, 687
4,252
42, 865
18.974
25, 933
18,186
14, 656
10, 754
6, 844
7,942
23, 079

Oregon ....................
P e n n s y lv a n ia . ___
R h o d e I s la n d ...
S o u th C a r o lin a .. . .
S o u th D a k o ta ...........
T ennessee...................
T exa s...........................
U ta h ______ ________
V erm o n t ................
V ir g in ia - ....................

10,286
20,742
2,369
3,257
10, 443

13,277
29,001
3,904
2 ,902
14,27 1

7 ,17 0
8,782
14,729
1,1 0 9

N ew Y o r k -------------N o rth C a rolin a
N o rth D a k o ta _
O h i o . , ............ .
.
O klah om a..................

9,195
15,020
1,466
3,742
7 8,836
W a s h in g to n ............. » 3 ,321
7 ,179
W e s t V irg in ia ......... .
13,063
W is c o n s in .......... ..
W y o m in g
570

OUTLYING POSSES­
SIONS
A laska
Amp.i-ican S a m o a .
C a n a l Znno
H a w a ii

P h ilip p in e Isla nd s

A n - : M o n th - A n ­
nua l,
nual,
1910
1924
1900

2 1 .1

4 ,160
* 8, 455
®84C
1,1 3 4
1,226
2,096
2 ,72S
6, 819
10,12 0
15,921
1,060
2,232
3,982
26; 313 29', 384 36, 599
15,617 17,267 17,209
1 28, 694 27, 598 27, 660
11,5 1 3
13,407 16,989
8 9,960 11,10 0 13, 348
4 ,157
6,286
8, 966
6,445
7, 020
7,457
7 5,127
5, 514 • 6,675
13,575 15,32 1 2 19, 085
24,302
1 15, 564 io 17,987
10, 586 15,15 7
19, 575
1 8 ,156 10,16 6 11, 962
16, 201 m 18,365 2 1,12 6
7,2 15
1 ,2 14
2 ,250
9,463 11,09 9 14,873
704
324
489
7 2,970
3,0 40
3, 047
7 6,689 12, 087 17, 440
2,752
966
1, 474
34,848 45, 074 61, 703
7,387 11, 216 16, 852
7, 387
4, 083
8, 975
26, 017 27, 841 33, 751
9, 473 15, 389
2,343
3,742
4,453
7,778
29,390 35,496 44, 111
2 ,3 71
2,971
7 1 ,9 13
9 ,699
5, 564
6,968
6,065
7,853
4,802

I llin o is. __________
In d ia n a ____________
Iow a
_ ..
K a n s a s __ . . . ___
K e n tu c k y ................ .
L ou isian a
............
M a in e ___ __________
M a ry la n d .
M a ssa c hu setts_____
M ic h ig a n . ___ ____
M in n esota
-------M is s is s ip p i___ __
M is so u ri------------ . .
M o n ta n a . ..................
N e b ra sk a — ; -------N e v a d a _ _ . '_____
N ew H a m p sh ire ___
N ew J e r s e y . --------N ew M exico
.

1924

3 0.1
27.3
59.7
1 7 .8
2 0,9
* 9 .0
25.3
13 .1
3 6 .9
44.0
3 1 .2
26. 4
4 6.2
1 7 .2
32. 7

15, 025
2, 781
12,092
27, 421
8,938

A r k a n s a s .,________
C a lifo rn ia . . . .
C o lo rad o .....................
C o n n e c t ic u t . -------D e la w a re ....................
D is tric to f C o lu m b ia
F lo rid a ------------------G e o rg ia , .....................

8,756 .
851
9 ,522
11,36 9
5,200
5,277
993
1,6 31
4,0 15
12, 625

1910

29.9

12,558
1,9 55
10,476
19,343
7, 386

6 ,578
39S
6,959
7 ,605
3,597

1900

A v e ra g e s a la ry
(dollars)

102
i, 326
21, 254
3,8 32

27, 918
20, 018
14, 608
23, 439
6, 357

9 ,492
3, 981
6,862
55, 713
11, 976
14,044
1,753
4,468
5,476
10,200
4,994
63,881
28,762
27,383
20, 263

11, 498 4 5.5
9, 872 4 7 .9
5, 135 * 1 6 .4
9,943 2 1.7
8 .8
39, 972
39,407 20.3
26,339. 1 9 .4
6,688 4 4.2
24, 469 3 7.6
6,326 1 6 .6
14,822 2 1.8
1, 086 1 1 .1
8 .9
3 ,155
37, 738 1 2 .9
3 ,102 * 55.2

14, 284
794
3, 028
20, 092
2, 818
63, 492 128,196
21, 502 15,335
8 ,828
7 ,890
38, 624 53, 695
18, 302 18,609
7 ,192
50, 261
3, 392
11, 090
8,394

14 .9
4 9 .4
2 8 .8
40.4
4 2 .8
28.4
32.0
9 .5
3 43.5
2 4.4

28.9
57.9
18 .4
1 5 .6

13 .5
7 5.7
3 5 .6
4 7 .5
1 1 .7
5 8.9
2 9.7
3 3 .6

583.69
499. 70
448. 05
728 .69
540. 55
628. 33
587. 36
8 44 .10
626.39
520.87
597.31
8 51.4 1
620 .14
3 51.8 9

1 ,154
1 ,4 9 0
1,4 22
1,0 61
1,0 87

S76
B39. 37
52.27
890
36. 89
832
54. 46 1,3 24
69. 95 1,6 37

66.27
39. 90
54.85
60.35

1,327
1,277
456
1,0 33
1,0 96
1,0 27
1,3 69
1,0 63
1, 786
992
1,9 42
715
875
1,3 62
1 ,0 14
1,221

1,3 95
1,4 59
676
946

1,448
1 ,1 1 9
1,376
1 ,1 0 5

1,7 27
267
1,4 23
287
1,4 9 1

852
3,984
581
64
_____
V irg in I s la n d s -------1 R evised figure, 423,062, n o t d is trib u te d b y States.
1 Inclu d es 231 p a rt-tim e teachers.
3 E le m e n ta ry o n ly .
* E stim a te d n u m b e r of teachers for 7,525 te a ch in g p ositions.
* E stim a te d .
6 1891-92.
? 1898-99.
8 1896-97.
6 1908-9.
Inclu d es s u p e rin ten d en ts and su pe rvisors.
n 1907-8.
ls 1897-98.
S o u rc e: B u re a u of E d u c a tio n , D e p a rtm e n t of th e I n te rio r.
P o r t o R ic o




EDUCATION

101

N o. 1 0 7 .— PUBLIC ELEMENTARY AND SECONDARY SCHOOLS:

E

x p e n d it u r e s

[N ote .— F igures in c lu d e n ew b u ild in g s a s w e ll as op e ra tio n and e q u ip m e n t exp e n d itu re s. P e r c ap ita
exp e n d itu re s fo r o u tly in g possessions fo r la te s t y e a r a v a ila b le w e re as fo llow s; C a n a l Zone, 1922, $8.34;
G u a m , 1922, $1.83; H aw aii, 1922, $ 12.21; P h ilip p in e Island s, 1923, $0.96; P o rto R ico , 1922, $3.42; V irg in
Isla nd s, 1922, $3.64]

T o ta l expenditures (th ou sa nd s of
dollars)

P e r c ap ita of to ta l
p o p u la tio n (dollars)

P e r c a p ita o f p o p u la tio n
5 -17 , in c lu siv e (dollars)

S ta te
1900

1 9 10

19 2 0

1924

1900 1910

Continental U nited
S tates ..................... 214,964 426.250 1 ,0 3 6 ,15 1 1, 820,744 2 ,8 4 4.64

192 0

1924

8.8 0 16.25

1900

1910

1920

1924

9. 58 17. 04 3 7.37 62.04

A la b a m a __________
A r i z o n a .................. .
A r k a n s a s .......... .. _
C a lifo r n ia ................
C o lo rad o....................

923
299
1, 369
6,909
2,793

2,904
1,000
3 ,18 7
18, 210
5 ,2 11

9 ,1 18
6,339
7,706
48,980
13,200

14,386
7,975
9 ,4 4 1
124,241
22,961

.5 0
2 .4 4
1.0 4
4. 65
5 .1 8

1.3 6 3 . 8S 5 .8 8 1 .4 2 4.2 5 11. 85 17.74
4 .9 1 18. 97 20.23 9. 59 20.40 7 2.91 76.66
2.0 4 4. 40 5 .1 5 2.9 3 5.9 9 13. 67 15.84
7.6 6 14 .2 9 31. 75 19.61 3 3.72 72. 12 159. 35
6.5 2 14 ,0 5 22.85 23. 53 27.03 56. 94 90.89

C o n n e cticu t..............
D e la w a r e ..................
D ist. o f C o lu m b ia ..
F lo rid a .......... ...........
G eorgia____________

3 ,189
453
1 ,0 7 6
765
1,9 80

5,450
604
2,679
1,773
4,4 19

16,318
1,6 76
4,2 97
7,0 30
9,076

24,997
3 ,203
6,668
12,399
17,293

3 .5 1
2 .4 0
3 .8 6
1. 45
.8 9

4. 91 1 1.8 2 16 .6 2 1 4 .9 2 21. 35 5 0 .12
3 .0 0 7. 52 13 .7 7 5. 69 11. 28 31. 91
8. 10 9 .8 2 13 .6 9 1 7 .3 6 37.30 35. 45
2. 36 7. 26 1 1.6 0 4. 36 9 .3 6 25.79
1.7 0 3 .1 3 5. 71 2. 52 5.3 2 9. 72

Id a h o ..........................
Illin ois___ _________
In d ia n a .......................
Iow a ........................
K a n s a s .....................

400
17,757
8 ,18 2
8 ,496
4 ,622

2 ,175
34,036
14,910
12,767
9 ,8 12

8,591
69, 358
35,764
37,334
26,257

8,973
115 ,6 77
5 1,16 9
4 8,194
35,286

2 .4 7
3 .0 8
3 .2 5
3 .8 1
3 .1 4

6.68
6.0 8
5 .5 2
5 .7 6
5.8 1

K e n t u c k y ________
".Louisiana..... ...........
M aine ____________
M a ry la n d ..............
M a s s a c h u s e tts .. . .

3,037
1 ,1 3 5
1 ,7 12
2 ,803
13,826

5,648
4,252
2,934
3 ,792
20,13 5

8 ,1 17
11,36 6
6,403
8,242
40,908

1 7 ,19 5
19,432
10,13 0
20,490
70,107

1 .4 1
.8 2
2 .4 7
2 .3 0
4 .9 3

2 .4 7 3 ,3 6
2 .5 7 6 .3 2
3 .9 5 8. 34
2.9 2 5. 69
5.9 8 10 .6 2

M ic h ig a n ..................
M innesota _______
M ississip pi................
M is s o u r i..................
M o n t a n a ........ .........

7,297
5,630
1,3 85
7 ,8 16
923

14,596
13,724
2,726
13,067
2,633

47, 683
35, 734
5, 474
28,707
12, 207

82.858
55, 392
9,8 33
45,990
10, 750

3 .0 1
3 .2 1
.8 9
2. 52
3 .7 9

5.20 13 .0 0 20.38 9 .8 8 19 .2 4
6.6 0 14. 97 2 1.8 8 1 0 .11 22.49
1 .5 2 3 .0 6 5 .4 9 2.3 4 4 .4 6
3 .9 7 8. 43 13 .3 1 8 .0 9 14 .4 5
7. 01 22.24 17 .0 9 19.43 3 1.4 0

54. 69
5 8.04
9 .2 6
3 3 .4 1
8 8.88

8 6.71
86.47
16.56
53. 53
65. 75

N eb ra sk a --------------N ev a d a ____ __ . . . .
N ew H am p sh ire__
N ew J e r s e y . _____
N ew M exic o ______

4,403
224
1,0 52
6,608
343

7,454
619
1,6 54
17,064
793

20,580
1, 383
3, 810
40,909
4 ,139

26,773
2 ,1 12
5,8 32
78,969
4,757

4 .1 3
5.3 0
2. 56
3. 51
1. 76

6 .2 7
7. 57
3 .8 4
6 .7 2
2 .4 3

1 5 .8 8
16. 59
8 .6 0
1 2 .9 6
11.4 9

19 .9 1
2 7.28
1 2 .9 9
22.94
12. 66

20.77
35.51
17. 79
27.33
9 .2 7

69.75
8 9.75
3 8 .19
5 3.27
38. 33

76.60
129. 24
57. 32
93. 81
41. 70

N ew Y o r k ____ . .
N orth C a ro lin a -----N orth D a k o ta .........
O hio...........................
O klahom a.................

3 3,421
950
1,5 26
13,335
686

5 1,86 1
3,037
4,549
25,500
6,739

106,045
12,147
12, 883
67, 426
22,906

243,455
30,980
16, 707
123,976
32,650

4 .6 0
.5 0
4. 78
3 ,2 1
1. 72

5, 69
1 .3 8
7.89
5. 35
4.07

10. 21
4 .7 5
19 .9 2
11, 71
1 1.2 9

2 2 .1 8 18. 71 25.09
1 1 .3 8 1. 39 4 .4 0
2 4 .6 0 16.54 2 7 .19
19 .9 3 1 1 .3 0 23. 71
14.84 5.71 12 .9 9

4 4.90
1 4 .4 8
6 4 .8 1
5 0.63
3 6.00

97.54
34. 46
77. 46
86.90
4 6.94

O reg on .. . . . . . ___
P e n n sy lv a n ia ______
R h od e I s la n d .. . .
S o u th C a ro lin a ........
S o u th D a k o ta ..........

1,5 94
2 1,476
1,5 48
894
1, 605

4,646
39,988
2,486
1,9 51
3,825

9,997
73,490
4 ,766
6,6 27
11, 592

16, 392
149, 910
8,607
12,825
15, 571

3. 86
3 .4 1
3. 61
.6 7
4 .0 0

6.9 0 12. 76 19 .6 4
5 .2 2 8 .43 16 .2 8
4.5 9 7 .8 9 13 ,6 0
1. 29 3 .9 4 7 .2 8
6. 56 18. 21 23. 56

2 7.62
2 1 .1 4
20. 63
3. 72
22.59

5 5.67
32. 64
3 3.33
1 1 .6 3
65,43

84.32
62.22
56. 96
21. 39
8 4 .4 5

T ennessee.................
T e x a s ....................... .
U t a h . . . .............. .
V e rm o n t....................
V irg in ia ......................

1, 751
4,465
1,0 94
1,0 74
1,9 89

4,402
11, 777
3,052
1,6 08
4,407

10,14 1
33,606
8,239
3,588
12, 975

16,832
55,688
9 ,350
4,027
20,307

.8 7
1 .4 6
3 .9 6
3 .1 3
1 .0 7

2 .0 2 4 .3 4 6 .9 9 2 .5 3 6 .3 2 14 .3 3
3 .0 2 7 .2 1 1 L 10 4 .1 8 9 .0 9 2 3.81
8 .1 9 18 .3 4 19 .2 9 1 1.9 5 2 5.08 6 1.2 2
4 .5 2 1 0 .18 1 1.4 3 1 2 .6 8 2 0.55 42, 62
2 .1 5 5.6 2 8 .3 8 3 .1 5 6.77 1 8 .8 2

2 3.00
3 7 .14
63.72
47.49
28.25

W a sh in g to n .......... .
W e s t V irg in ia _____
W isc on sin ..................
W y o m in g ............ ..

2,375
2,009
5,493
253

10,493
4,094
10, 789
796

20,595
11,40 2
27,255
3 ,7 41

27,363
22,454
44,33 1
5,835

4 .5 9
2 .1 0
2 .6 5
2 .7 4

9. 21 1 5 .18 18.79 16 .5 3 4 0.66
3. 36 7. 79 14.25 9 .9 7 11. 57
4 .6 4 10 .3 6 16 .0 0 8 .8 8 1 5 .5 7
5.4 6 19 .2 5 2 6 .9 1 12.84 25.77

Source: B u re a u o f E d ucation , d e p a rtm e n t o f th e In te rio r.




19 .8 9
10 .6 9
12. 20
15. 53
14 .8 4

18.65 9 .1 4 23.87
16 .8 2 13. 03 2 4 .15
16 .8 5 1 1 .0 2 21. 71
16.97 1 2 .0 4 2 0 .14
19 ,5 4 9,9 5 19 .5 4

69.85
59. 69
80.44
4 1.4 8
17.65

70.68
44. 32
50. 18
62. 44
5 6.71

64.98
70.24
70.05
79.77
7 5.01

6 .9 5 3.9 3 7.9 8 11.5 6
10 .4 2 2 .4 1 7 .9 0 2 0.39
12.99 1 0 .0 2 17. 04 3 5.49
13 .4 7 8. 43 10 .4 9 2 2.81
1 7 .1 9 2 1.5 5 27. 68 46. 75

24.01
33.76
54.67
55.19
7 5.19

13.68
2 4.26
1 1 .5 6
1 2 .8 2
6. 26

14 .3 0
12. 21
15. 36
1 .8 0
13.59

66.59
26.28
3 9.93
79.50

8 1.2 7
47.66
63.16
106.25

EDUCATION

102

N o, 1 0 8 .— PUBLIC HIGH SCHOOLS AND PRIVATE HIGH SCHOOLS A N D ACADEMIES, CONTINENTAL UNITED STATES
1890

1900

1910

1920

1922

1924

PUBLIC HIGH SCHOOLS

________________
Teachers, total.................................
Men......................................
Women.....................................
Pupils, total s....... ........
..........
B o y s . .. ___________ _______
G i r l s . . ............................. ........
Schools re p o rtin g

Colored students (included above) _______

P e r cen t of to ta l p op u la tion in pu b lic high
schools

........... ...... ............... .......
Kumber graduated during year, total.....
B o v s ............................... ........
G i r l s . . . ......................... ................

6,005

10^213

14,326

14, 056

14,827

I 9 ,12 0
3 ,5 97
5 ,280

20,372
10 ,17 2 ;
10,200

41, 807
18,89 0
22,77 7

3 97,654
34,396
63, 258

3 113, 680
41, 209
72,471

* 133,395
48, 359
85,036

202,983
85, 451
1 16 ,3 5 1
o, 9S8

519,251
216 ,2 07 j
303, 044
8, 395 :

915, 061 1 ,8 5 7 ,15 5 2 ,3 19 ,4 0 7
398, 525
822,967 1,033, 739
516, 536 1,0 3 4 ,18 8 1,195 , 668
12, m
m , 6 si
35,731

2 ,5 3 8 ,3 8 1
1,183 , 067
1,3 5 5 ,3 1 4

2,5 26

51,745

0 .3 2

0.6S

1.GO

1.7 6

2 .0 4

2 .2 6

2 1,88 2
7 ,6 92
1 4 ,19 0

61,737
22,575
3 9 ,16 2

111, 363
43,657
67,706

230,902
9 0 ,5 1 6
140,386

284, 674
118, 774
165,900

362,236
155, 698
206,538

PEIVAXB HIGH SCHOOLS AND ACADEMIES

Schools r e p o rtin g .............................................. ..

1,6 3 2

1,9 78

1 ,7 8 1

2,093

1, 852

2 ,12 4

Teachers,total-------

7 ,809
3, 272
3,9 37

10 ,117
4,2 75
5 ,842

1 1,14 6
4 ,5 12
6 ,634

14,946
5 ,6 98
9 ,2 4 8

14,237
5, 446
8, 791

15,703
6 ,1 9 2
9, 511

9 4,931
47, 534
47,397

110 ,7 97
55, 734
55,063
2,390

117 ,4 00
55, 474
61, 926
3,8 88

184,153
84,222
9 9,931
9 ,526

186,641
8 4 ,19 8
102, 443
9, 333

216, 522
10 0 ,1 16
116 ,4 06
10,89 1

26,838
2 8,317
62,245

47,925
55,658
80,57 0

4 8,159
69, 671
7 8 ,8 11

56, 809
64, 819
94, 894

.............. .

M e n _____________________ ________ . _
W o m e n ...........................................................

total........ .............

S eco nd ary stu d en ts,
B o y s .____ __________________________
G ir ls __________________________________
Colored (includ ed a b o v e ) ______________
T o ta l in schools for b oy s o n ly ......... .......
T o ta l in schools for girls o n ly ______ __
T o ta l in coeducational sch oo ls...............

1 Inc lu d e s teachers n o t classified b y sex.
2 In c lu d e s 1,3 0 1 m en a n d 5,069 w om en in ju n io r high schools.
3 In c lu d e s 1,678 m en a n d 6,427 w om e n in ju n io r high schools.
* Inc lu d e s 3,299 m en a n d 11,697 w om en teach in g in ju n io r h igh schools,
®E xcluding 7 th a n d 8 th grades in ju n io r high schools.

Source: Bureau of Education, Department of the Interior.




EDUCATION'

103

N o. 1 0 9 .— PUBLIC HIGH SCHOOLS A ND PRIVATE HIGH SCHOOLS AND ACAD­
EMIES, N u m b e r o p T e a c h e r s a n d P u p i l s , 192 3 -24
P riv a te high schools a n d acad­
emies

P u b lic h igh schools

S ta te

N um ­
ber
re p o rt­
ing

T eachers

P u p ils

M a le

F e­
m ale

N u m ­ T eachers
ber
re ­
p o rt­
F e­
ing M a le m ale

M a le

F e­
m a le

85,036 1,386, 573 1, 563, 830 2 ,124 6 ,192 9, 511

M a le

F em ale

P u p ils

Co n t i n e n t a l
U nited S ta te s ..

14, 827

48,359

100 ,116

1 16 ,4 06

A la b a m a ..........................
A r i z o n a . . . ......................
A rka n sas .......... .........
C a lifo rn ia ...................... C o lo rad o.................... ..

184
42
209
326
161

456
190
457
2,907
624

827
347
717
5 ,213
1,207

14,080
4,830
12,968
8 1,10 5
18,658

17,513
5 ,0 84
15,04 5
8 4,319
20,778

49
5
17
97
10

93
20
32
235
13

139
21
44
547
58

1 ,6 2 2
220
462
3 ,0 03
217

2,2 74
280
741
6,230
564

C o n n e cticu t------ --------D e la w are
..................
D is tric t o f C o lu m b ia ..
F lo rid a ................... —
G eorgia----------------------

80
21
13
103
261

492
91
198
226
632

1 ,1 6 4
36
463
537
904

18,280
2,260
6,867
?, 869
16, 405

20,028
2 ,6 4 1
7 ,960
9 ,7 40
19,765

56
6
27
21
41

292
24
80
42
117

322
27
193
66
129

3 ,4 30
303
1 ,3 7 6
493
1 ,8 7 8

3 ,2 66
205
1, 752
761
2 ,029

I d a h o ........ ............. . . .
Illin o is .............................
I n d ia n a ............................
Iow a . . . -------------K a n sa s.............................

118
804
660
743
612

304
3 ,12 9
2,359
1,6 76
1,488

442
5 ,15 6
3,2 00
3 .3 89
3 ,705

7,728
86, 521
53,607
43, 262
37, 761

8,888
9 1,7 1 0
57,772
51,24 1
43,807

8
93
34
97
31

8
392
131
96
82

35
540
113
337
125

119
5,073
1 ,9 5 2
1 ,7 5 5
1,4 54

337
7 ,6 00
1,527
3 ,7 19
1,993

K e n tu c k y .....................
L o u is ia n a ..._________
M a in e ___________ . . M a r y la n d .. .................. M a ssa ch u setts..............

376
226
162
137
294

629
432
326
472
1,8 38

946
795
619
793
4 ,12 3

14,828
10, 069
9,483
13, 886
65,978

20,273
13,37 6
10,92 0
16 ,6 6 1
7 1,55 7

73
45
47
39
110

104
83
111
151
429

247
147
171
149
672

1, 666
1 ,2 9 6
2 ,1 7 0
1 ,6 7 3
5 ,9 17

3,025
1,447
2 ,434
1,4 08
7 ,686

M ich ig an .................. ..
M in n e s o ta ___________
M ississip p i.....................
M is so u ri..........................
M o n ta n a ........................

505
448
220
604
162

1,9 54
1, 292
372
1,5 02
310

3 ,5 13
2 ,8 32
632
2 ,450
596

56, 683
37,773
7, 745
4 1,701
7,844

63,830
48,420
9,7 35
48,701
9,5 64

63
48
28
61
8

92
148
86
164
10

295
222
98
244
43

3 ,1 1 4
2 ,4 50
1 ,5 9 8
2 ,7 56
330

4,201
2,882
1,373
3 ,072
615

N e b ra sk a .........................
N e v a d a . _ _________
N ew H a m p sh ire------N ew J e r s e y .....................
N ew M ex ic o ....... ...........

468
20
96
151
61

8S2
46
240
1 ,1 9 4
115

1,7 8 2
70
507
2 ,286
195

23,504
737
6,953
42, 545
2 ,7 15

29,442
826
7 ,777
43,591
3 ,1 4 5

31

28

131

438

1,4 60

19
70
10

154
329
12

58
321
28

1,8 9 8
4 ,698
145

758
3,2 88
296

N ew Y o r k . . ..................
N o rth C a r o l i n a . . ----N o rth D a k o ta -----------O h io ...................... - .........
O k la h om a ...... ............. ..

701
341
336
961
448

3,985
671
488
3,5 04
1 ,1 3 7

8 ,10 5
1,2 0 0
618
5,383
1 ,8 0 5

149,282
18 ,115
8 ,0 01
101,3 40
30,309

150,055
22,904
1 1 ,3 1 7
107 ,18 0
36,222

229
59
9
86
31

765 1,2 3 2
193
165
11
38
229
486
41
97

12,503
2 ,545
143
4 ,926
575

14,40 2
3 ,425
352
6 ,1 0 7
797

O regon..............................
P e n n s y lv a n ia ________
K h o d e I s la n d ------------S o u th C a ro lin a ..............
S o u th D a k o ta ................

220
933
22
145
262

533
4,036
163
267
472

947
5 ,527
347
455
715

16, Oil
110, 201
5 ,9 10
6,540
8,863

16,95 8
12 4 ,1 16
6 ,5 2 1
9 ,3 98
1 2 ,1 1 5

16
137
15
26
13

36
459
73
80
24

61
698
9i
69
46

590
8,873
1,2 47
1,4 59
305

603
7 ,4 6 8
980
1,0 0 4
577

T ennessee____________
T ex a s...................... .........
U ta h ........................ .........
V e rm o n t................ .........
V irg in ia _________ _____

231
559
44
76
360

570
1,4 69
343
161
61S

927
2 ,628
440
353
1 ,4 4 3

15,43 1
42,822
9, 511
4,694
18,522

19 ,7 5 1
52,107
10,09 8
5 ,4 5 1
2 5 ,2 1 2

49
48
7
17
64

188
118
36
51
247

132
181
49
90
174

3 ,0 8 1
1,5 86
657
1,0 5 7
3 ,597

1,7 8 9
2 ,536
1,0 7 1
1 ,1 4 0
2 ,347

W a sh in g to n ....................
W e s t V irg in ia ..............
W is c o n s in ..____ ______
W y o m in g .......................

265
194
408
54

963
682
1 ,3 16
148

1,5 3 1
1,0 74
2,7 34
258

27,820
16 ,16 1
38,985
3 ,4 15

30,92 3
2 0 ,13 9
45,15 3
4 ,1 0 1

23
16
32
3

51
47
104
9

95
76
174
7

717
728
1,945
91

1 ,0 9 2
789
2,580
124

11

14
4
36
368
58

23
13
97
196
103

215
126
1,943
16,875
1 ,6 17

196
171
1,4 8 3
8 ,2 93
1,6 8 5

10

43

49

912

431

10

11

52

183

378

OUTLYING POSSESSIONS

A la s k a .................... .........
C a n a l Z o n e . . ................
H a w a ii............................
P h ilip p in e Isla n d s ____
P o rto K ic o ......................

2

9
34
11

Source: Bureau of Education, Department of the Interior.




EDUCATION

10 4

N o. 1 1 0 .— SCHOOL STATISTICS OF NONCONTIGUOUS'POSSESSIONS
189919001

1 9 0 9 -1 0

1 9 1 4 -1 5

1 9 2 0 -2 1

1 9 2 2 -2 3

1 9 2 3 -2 4

140
352
112
240
11, 501
6 ,339
5 ,162

152
486
106
380
19,909
10,937
8,972

170
735
139
596
28, 827
15,528
13, 299

174
1, 362
155
1,2 07
4 1,15 1
21, 525
19, 626

175
1, 525
186
1,3 39
48, 730
25,305
23, 425

176
1,620
189
1,4 31
51,55 7
26,526
2 5,031

175
1,7 19
222
1,497
55,044
28, 256
26,788

15, 537
4,977
2 ,6 31
1,2 50

25, 537
4 ,3 81
3,842
1, 505

36,529
3, 866
4,494
1,894

P ortuguese ............................
Ja p an e se. .............. ................
C h in ese........... ..................... .

3,809
1,3 52
1,289

K o re a n ______ ____________
F ilip in o ________________. . .
A ll o t h e r .„........................ .......

4 ,662
7,078
2,855
372
260

5 ,701
13, 553
3 ,9 16
934
462

229

48, 724
3 ,966
6,097
2,503
398
6 ,457
20, 608
4 ,974
1,1 9 9
898
1 ,1 7 4
450

57,200
4 ,187
6,672
2,986
429
7,053
25,477
5 ,639
1, 247
961
1,723
556

51,55 7
3 ,447
5,267
1,6 68
317
5 ,698
25, 858
5,035
1,063
920
1,756
528

55,044
3 ,375
5,596
1 ,8 16
315
5,704
28, 363
5,273
1, 043
1,0 32
1,945
582

1 9 2 4 -2 5

HAWAII

P u b lic schools:
N u m b e r .............................. .........
T e a c h e rs_____________________
M a le ...........................................
F em ale.............. .........................
P u p ils .............................................
M a le ............ ............................
F em a le.................. .....................
P u b lic a n d p r iv a te sc h o o ls ;3
P u p ils ................................ ...........
H a w aiia n __________ ________
P art-H a w a iia n
..................
A n g lo-Saxon ______ _________

582*

1,7 09

PORTO RICO

P o p u la tio n . .......................... ..
953, 243 31,11S,012 1,2 00 ,00 0 <1,327,897 *1,365,349 *1,384,075 *2,402,801
322, 393 3390, 640
P ersons of school age.....................
419,282 4450, 605 * 466,421 * 474,329
* 482, 237
P ersons atte n d in g school.............
121,453
225,600
227,267
25, 528
168,319
193, 269
234, 884
525
1,6 92
3,354
T ea ch e rs............. ..............................
4 ,208
4 ,725
2,461
4, 952
274
664
P u b lic school b u ild in g s ...........
596
637
449
760
(')
751
1,777
R en te d b u ild in g s............................
1
,3
15
1,
685
1,
045
1,7 37
(s)
Schoolroom s........................ .........
525
3 ,16 6
3 ,8 39
4 ,19 9
2,449
(«)
(6)
School expen ditures .................. $288, 098 $1,244,502 $1,904,720 $4,083,385 $5,196,236 $6,891,026 $7,152, 780
F o r u n iv e rs ity _____________ .
$246, 752 $268, 020 $328,164
$337, 000
$0.30
$1. 11
$3. 08
$4. 98
E xp en d itu res p er in h a b ita n t—
$1. 59
$ 3.81
$5. 10
PHILIPPINE ISLANDS

S c h o o ls .......
................................
2, 285
P r i m a r y ..................................
2, 233
I n te rm e d ia te __
...
17
35
S e c o n d a ry ......... ........................
4 ,6 41
T eachers .......................................
A m e ric a n _________________ _
787
3, 854
F ilip in o .
. ____________ _
H ighest m o n th ly e n ro llm en t___ 1 221, 600

4,5 31
4,295
198
38
9,007
732
8,275
3 4 51,9 38

4 ,18 7
3,837
309
41
9 ,845
538
9, 307
s 536,939

6 ,904
7, 632
7, 669
6 ,6 17
6 ,577
6, 101
932
738
1,007
65
83
85
25,651
20, 925
24,736
331
315
330
25,320
2 0,610
24,406
®836, 281 0 1,000,437 • 1,026,579

77
3,9 64
1,6 92
103
$85,834
$195, 613

67
3,436
1,963
102
$94,358
$199, 574

67
3, 610
2, 367
139
$133, 302
$274, 991

75
3 ,666
2 ,652
144
$ 12 6,19 0
$359,926

83
3 ,9 10
2 ,652
151
$143,605
$354,564

85
3 ,9 12
2,632
157
$179, 955
$404, 430

12 621

105
2,503

I* $36,486

$167,633

165
3,482
2, 729
$371, 535

181
3 ,828
2 ,994
$387,679

194
3 ,962
3 ,1 0 2
$443,422

199
4 ,12 5
3 ,353
$455,562

ALASKA

N a tiv e sch o o ls;10
N u m b e r........................... .............
P u p ils e n ro lled ............................
A v e ra g e a tte n d a n c e ...................
T e a c h e rs. ........................ ...........
T each ers' salaries____________
T o ta l c ost......... ................. ...........
W h ite s c h o o ls :11
T e a c h e rs ........................... ...........
P u p ils e n ro lled ............................
A v e ra g e a tte n d a n ce _______
E x p en d itu res.................... ...........

25
1, 753
27
$ 18 ,3 41
$29, 274

i S ta tistic s for P o rto R ico are for 1898-99; for P h ilip p in e Islands, for 1903-4.
3
S ta tistic s for p riv a te schools for 1909-10 and 1914-15 are as of D ec. 31 of 1909 a n d 1914, re sp e c tiv e ly .
S ta tistic s fo r 1923-24 a n d 1924-25 are for p u b lic schools o n ly , th e n u m b e r o f pu p ils in p riv a te schools being
9,557 a n d 9,872, resp e c tiv e ly .
3 C e n sus o f 1910.
4 C e nsus estim ates as o f J u ly 1, 19 2 1,19 2 2 , 1923, 1924, a n d 1925.
*
b uild ing s
525
a
residences.
6 N ot a va ila b le .
7 M a rc h .
8 S e ptem b er.
0 A v e ra g e m o n th ly enrollm en t.
10 S ta tistic s for 1899-1900 are for a ll p u b lic schools.
11 In c lu d in g m ixed schools ou tsid e o f in co rp ora te d to w n s a n d d istricts.
13 N a tiv e a n d m ixed schools ou tsid e o f in co rp orated to w n s o n ly .

No school

on the island; the

schools in operation being conducted, as rule, in teachers'

S o u rc es: H a w aii and P o rt o R ico, re p o rts o f th e G o ve rn o r of H a w a ii a n d P o rto R ico, re s p e c tiv e ly . P h ilip ­
p in e Islands, rep o rts o f th e d ire c tor o f e du cation . A la sk a , n a tiv e schools, B u re a u o f E d uc a tion , D e p a rt­
m en t of th e In te rio r; w h ite schools, re p o rts o f th e G o vern or o f A la sk a .




EDUCATION

10 5

N o. 1 1 1 . — NORMAL SCHOOLS AND TEACHERS’ COLLEGES (STATE, COUNTY,
CITY, AND P R IV A T E ): C ontinental U nited S tate s 1
1900
ALL

NORMAL

SCHOOLS AND
COLLEGES

19 10

192 0

1922

1924

TEACHERS'

Number reporting------------------- ---------

305

264

371

343

382

Instructors, total.... ....................................
Men.................... ............. . ...................
Women.................................................

4,387
1,856
2 ,5 11

5, 914
2,195
3, 719

9,587
3,560
6,027

9,749
3,835
5 ,9 14

12,517
4,949
7,568

Students in all courses, total-............ .........
Men................................... . . . ------Women, _____ _______ . . . . . . .

i 118,549
47,851
68,698

1 132,438
37,823
94, 615

182,796
2 9,149
133,647

217 ,3 3 1
44,009
173,322

273,107
53,351
219,756

Students in normal courses, total---- . . .
Men..................................- ................
Women..................... .................... .......

89, 551
24,157
45, 394

88, 561

135,418
1 9 ,11 0
116,308

185,292
31, 583 '
153, 709

245,649
42,532
20 3 ,117

Graduates from normal courses during year.
11,3 5 9
35,397
Enrollment in model schools......................
807,963
Volumes in libraries...............................
$5, 231,856
Receipts, all sources....... ...................

19,746
68,815

15,430
21,012
25,317
92,446
6 6,180
129,482
1,5 21, 528
2, 385, 238
2, 406,145
$14,688, 220 $31,395,389 $3 7 ,4 17 ,9 14

40,484
85,585
2, 926, 023
$48, 948, 518

STATE NORMAL SCHOOLS AND TEACHERS'
COLLEGES

Number... ................ .......... .......... .........
Instructors______ ______ _____ ____ ..
Students in ail courses...........................
Students in normal courses____ _____ _
te a c h e r s'

colleg es

(i n c l u d e d

127
2 ,199
i 60,309
4 1,65 5

151
3,840

1 9 4,143
7 1,447

183
7,2 8 1
140, 805
119,024

172
8 ,123
193, 779
166,587

196
10,153
239,226
219,906

45
2,569
6 1,90 6
54,721

77
4 ,7 10
126,832
108,797

151,5 6 2
140,029

above)

Number . __ . . . . . ___ _______
Instructors________________________ _
Students in all courses________________
Students in normal courses.............. .........

88
6,022

CITY AND COUNTY NORMAL SCHOOLS

Number...................................................
Instructors................................. ...
Students in all courses...............................
Students in normal courses------------- ----

30
550
7,565
4 ,5 9 2

40
845
16,940
7,773

128
1,0 98
12,527
12 ,5 10

118
800
12,909
12,909

119
843
15,689
15,689

148

73
1 ,2 2 9
2 1,35 5
9,3 4 1

1,2 08
9 ,464
3,884

60

53
826
10,643
5, 796

67
1,5 21
18,192
10, 054

PRIVATE NORMAL SCHOOLS

Number______________ ____________
Instructors................................. .............
Students in all courses................................
Students in normal courses........................

1,6 18
48,675
23,304

1 A number of pupils in model schools are included in these data.
Source; Bureau of Education, Department of the Interior.




EDUCATION

106

No. 1 1 2 . — NORMAL SCHOOLS AND
P u b lic n o rm al schools a n d teach ers’ colleges
AU schools a n d teach ers’ colleges
P u p ils

iNumner
Female

Male

Male

1910 1924 1910 1924 1910 1924
Continental United
States.

196

Alabama.............................
Arizona__________ _____
Arkansas_________ ____
California....... ............. ......
Colorado.............................

5
2
2
5
1
S
2
1
1
2
6
2
1
3
4
2
7
4
11
5
6
2
7
1
2
1
6
2
18
5
2
7
5
2
17
1
2
4

Connecticut... . . . __ . . .. .
Delaware________ ______
District of Columbia_____
Georgia...............................
Idaho........................... .
Illinois..............................
Indiana_______________
Iowa ............... . ...........
Kansas...............................
Kentucky_______ ____
Louisiana..........................
Maine.......................... .
Maryland ................ J_„
Massachusetts...... .............
Michigan . . . . . . . ________
Minnesota..........................
Mississippi.........................
Missouri____ ____ ____
Montana........ ............. ......
Nebraska........... ........... ...
Nevada....... .....................
New Hampshire................
New Jersey _ .
New Mexico......... ........ .
New York_____ _______
North Carolina............... .
North Dakota........... ........
O h io ...............................
Oklahoma...........................
Oregon__________ _____
Pennsylvania___________
Rhode Island......... ............
South Carolina...................
South Dakota.....................
Tennessee...........................
Texas....... .............. ..........
Utah . ............................
Vermont...........................
Virginia..............................
Washington....... ................
West Virginia..... ....... .......
Wisconsin..........................
Wyoming..........................

1910

Female

1924

1910

1924

311 1,692 4,246 3,128 6, 510 30,185 46,834 82,826 202,433

3
3
4
3
7
15

7
2
2
7
2
4
2

40
15
15
36
27
11
2
12

&

8

2

18
89
31
37
57
42
12
12
7
75
70
46
6
112
7
29
4
33
8
119
22
23
42
66
12
204
6
24
35

6

2
2
3
6

2
7
5
12
35
6
1
8
I

4
3
6
3
18
6
5
41
7

1
16
1
1
4
4
8
1
6
3
8
36

28
8
74
29
49
90

90
32
36
140
137
14
3
26
26
200
74
129 |
163
94
35
26
17
110
217
87
12
246
21
82
17
24
42
232
72
87
108
275
13
266
20
53
88
71
309
90
86
137
236

842
70
270
450
200
342
14
112
139
124
1,984
773
552
1,170
1,080
310
429
48
140
1,047
482
190
2,160
11
1,026
1
1,377
214
3,135
292
187
610
1,675
140
3,823
187
287
454

46
11
8
87
11
73
26
15
24

141
41
22
229
94
38
33

15

49
244
77
ISO
167
97
58
111
109
265
397
185
26
247
42
109
33
135
64
576
110
130
224
159
59
582
31
27
115
73
314
652
8
9
242
869
117
190
134 1,460
326
658

102
29
51
56
34
49:
58
33
187
150
108
3
100
16
37
17
141
21
611
73
35
71
65
17 i
283
44
53
59
27
21
107
40
65
143

SO

1,495
192
545
1,209
633

983
224
284
2,750
1,078
1,051
333
159
682
334
5,131
2,524
2,309
2,206
1,803
1,249
1,119
574
2,043
5,527
3,600
232
4,000
175
1,671
171
2,916
458
11,265
1,545
794
1,356
2,702
332
7,498
600
989
936

16
221
170
2, 645
1,548
96$;
2,230
1, 766
283
235
168
346
2, 734
528
309
3,329
72
1,298
31
146
550
1,622
452
745
1,106
4,462
85
2,625
26
396
825
965
4,088 1, 249
262
473 1,966
658 1,096
1,395 1,748
3,247 2,902

5, 579
804
1,336
5,351
4, 035
1,038
511
1, 588
1,243
11, 049
3,105
6,450
7,427
3,451
1,828
1,901
1,892
4,230
12,100
6, 651
1, 273
10,555
1,067
4,338
i, 124
2, 857
1,519
11,327
3,259
4,144
7, 635
10, 797
1, 559
14, 323
939
491
3,252
4,678
10,171
79
6,597
4,424
4,226
10,230

OUTLYING POSSESSIONS

Hawaii.........................
Philippine Islands.............

1 Inclu d es p r iv a te te a ch e rs’ colleges:
3 R e sid e n t s tu d e n ts , a ll c ourses.

1
1

5

25

Illin ois, 1; Ind ia n a , 2;

Source: Bureau of Education, Department ofthe Interior.




37
45
T ennessee, 1.

47

555

362
1,007

EDUCATION*
TEACHEBS’ COLLEGES;

By

S

107

tates

P u b lic n o rm al schools an d teach ers’ colleges— C o n tin ue d
T eachers’ colleges

S ta te n orm als

schools

C it y a n d c o u n ty

1

N u m ­ T each ­
N um ­ T each­
N u m ­ T each­ P u ­ N u m ­ T each­
P u p ils ber
P u p ils 2
ers P u p ils ber
ber
e rs
p ils
b er
ers
ers

1924

1924

1924

1924

84

5,782

145,914

108

1
6
2

46
346
231

1,6 2 5
6 ,3 64
4 ,668

7
2
1
1

4

2

79

1,0 8 6

1924

1924

1924

19 2 4

4 ,1 3 1 87,664

119

843

231
73
23

7,0 74
996
256
196

52

1,0 38

12

2

27

611

2

75

1 ,4 13

19 2 4 1924
15,689

2

36

527

1

10

112

80 2,828

364
151
303
333

1 0 ,8 6 6

1

I
3

4, 653
7; 337
9 ,657

1

2
1

115
76

3, 387
1 ,9 3 0

3

66

6
6

192

2, 566 ;

3
5

136
97
182

2 ,1 1 8
J, 333
1,9 89

5

553

14, 325 ;
6

272

7

38
483

1 ,5 8 2
13, 667

7 ,1 7 9

1

1

63

1 ,1 3 9

4

191

2

49
150
18

1 ,1 4 5
2 ,845
74

1
1

480
136
138

7 ,686
2 ,843
3 ,026

7

206 3 ,240

39

198 3,949

58

796

5

2

1,9 9 5

1

1
1
1
2
6

122

2,023

10

46
79
134
376

868

1,8 63
4, 792
14,463

5
4
1
1

4

51
80
203

965
887
4,0 77

8

623

14, 259

14

4

197
48

1, 761

23, 840

1

260

2, 324

2
1

13
3

151
95

4

37

173

2

17

145

1
7
4
1

22
101
20

498
1,824
2, 902
195

5 ,499

1
1

4,0 21
853

3
4
9

144
8

10

29

2

1

21

7

14
173

56
1,5 98

61

509
3

36

289

10

217

i

I

5

1

1

10

9

158

91

208 5 ,0 8 2
74 1 ,6 0 0
420 1 1 ,1 1 3

C ont in e n ta l
U nited States,
A la b a m a .
A rizon a.
A rk a n sas.
C aliforn ia.
C olorado.
C o n necticu t.
D e la w are .
D ist. C o lu m b ia.
F lo rid a .
G eorgia.
Idaho.
Illin ois.
Ind iana.

Iowa.

K an sas.

1

12

198

2

47

1,4 5 4

K e n tu c k y .
L ouisiana.
M a in e .
M a ry la n d .
M a ssa ch u setts.
M ichigan.
M in nesota .
M ississippi.
M isso u ri.
M o n ta n a .
N ebraska.
N ev a da .
N ew H am pshire,

New Jersey.

N ew M exico.

67 1,245

2

8
2

1

26

■

7

109

94 L 5 l l

173
94

1,6 4 8
2 ,072

5

76

576

2

42

3

20

368
213

I

13
41

273
254

1
1

198
3
24

3 .6 95
42
302

1

142

1,7 55

2

53

735

4

5,643
79
1 ,4 6 2

126

78

2

4

1

72 1,6 4 4
781 15, 703

71

249
181
18
727

17

■

1924

6

5,6 36

88

234

1
1
1
2
1

1

2

4

581

30

5

1
1

1,

1924

N ew Y o rk .
N o rth C a rolin a.
N o rth D a kota.
Ohio.
O klahom a.
Oregon.
P e n n sy lv a n ia .
R h od e Isla nd .
S o u th C a ro lin a.
S o u th D a k o ta .
T exas.
U ta h .
V e rm o n t.
V irg in ia .
W ashington.
W e s t V irg in ia .
W iscon sin.
WTyom ing.
O U T L Y IN G
P O S S E S S IO N S

1
1

42
70




409
1, 562

H aw aii.
P h ilip p in e
lan d s.

Is­

EDUCATION

108

No. 113.— UNIVERSITIES, COLLEGES, AND
Stud ents

Y e a r a n d S ta te

N um ­
b er
of in ­
s tit u ­
tions

Professors and
in structo rs
Collegiate

P re p a ra to ry

M a le

F em ale

P ostg rad u ate

F e­
m ale

F em ale

M a le

F em ale

M a le

29,530
3 4 ,8 14
42, 616
38, 398
45, 782
38,825

22,219
21, 471
17, 776
2 0 ,9 1 1
21 , 867
23,03 3

44,650
68 , 047
113, 074
212, 405
254, 514
289, 817

20,624
36,05 1
40, 792
128. 677
160, 292
196, 482

1,9 73
409
4 ,1 1 2 1 ,7 19
6 ,5 04 2, 649
9 ,8 37 5,7 75
1 5 ,0 4 6 7 ,9 7 0
1 8 ,4 4 4 10, 355

811

288

626
1,895
429

398
614
158

3, 700
927
1, 696
12, 974
4 ,0 78

2, 350
538
1 ,1 6 5
11, 547
2, 327

93
58
1,0 2 3

3, 955
313
3, 710
1, 145
5, 022

695
223
2 ,19 4
1,096
3, 667

1 ,1 8 3
17, 340

M a le

CONTINENTAL UNITED
STATES
1890......................................
1900............................ .........
1910 ______ _____________
1920........................ ............
1922____ _______________
1924___________________
A la b a m a ____________
A rk a n s a s _________
C a lifo rn ia .......... ........... C o lo rad o.......... ................

657
664
602
670
780
913

6,834
14, 546
2 1,8 1 3
34, 111
39,393
44, 345

12
2
11

352
94
224
2,3 97
576

134
19
108
610
148

640
47
1,0 37
144
887
135
3,0 20
1, 020
1,207
785

48
15

39
10

7
D is tr iet o f C olu m b ia . . .
F lo r i d a - ____ __________
G eorgia................ ........... Id a h o ........................ .........
I llin o is. . ___________
I n d ia n a -----------------------I o w a ........ ..........................
K a n s a s ...............................
K e n tu c k y ____ _________
L o u isia n a .............. ...........
M a in e __
M a ry la n d ____ _ ___
M a ss a c h u s e tts .................
M ic h ig a n --------------------M in n e so ta . . . . .
M ississip p i.......................
M isso u ri...................... .
M o n ta n a ............................
N e b r a s k a .........................
N ev a d a __ _________
N ew H a m p s h ir e _____
N ew Je rs e y ______
__
N ew M e x ic o ....................
N ew Y o r k _____ __
_
N orth C a ro lin a ...............
N o rth D a k o ta _______ O h io___ _____________
O k lah om a.........................

1
11

4
27

4
56
25
32
21

24
11

5
20

31
21

27
14
47
5

14

570
590
204
1, 324
2, 967
1,356
1, 305
213
1, 510
174

1,084
3,6 74
2,854
8 ,7 71
10,446

11,9 3 4

81

85
290
47
760
306
511
301
178
161
18
242
610
249
463
196
509
43

11

667
50
288
563
71
5,349
619
184
2,594
397

1,045
388
72
690
186

O regon...............................
P e n n s y lv a n ia .................
R h o d e I s la n d ..................
S o u th C a r o lin a ... . . . . .
S o u th D a k o ta ..................

14
62
4
23
9

578
4,049
170
412
246

T ennessee.........................
T ex a s__________ _______
U t a h . . ...........................
V e r m o n t...
V irg in ia .............. ..............

25
45
7
4
30

772

W a sh in g to n .....................
W e s t V irg in ia .................
W is c o n s in ........................
W y o m in g ................ .........

7
9
18

1 ,2 1 0

1

56

1
1
1

8

2

35
67

5
41

1

3
13
3
61
28
4
50

1 ,2 1 1

260
222

848
514
237

229
14
9
74
17

71
70
91
217
1,669
152
3,3 20
378
1, 504
954
2 ,0 14
397
14
747
1, 579
667
1,9 36
237
1,0 53
131
1,0 56

110

I, 617
410
386
209
1, 709
450
' 323
168
403
960
450
1,0 38
27
663

140
483
156
2,496
1,039
330
2, 248
398

2 , 201

180
626
15
247
98

268
2 ,5 85

290
800

209
447

396

233
628
113
29
316

1 ,18 6
1, 219
769
90
419

1 ,1 6 4
1, 622
784

165
106
287
35

796
360
1 ,1 1 5
44

126
498

401

40
8

1 ,1 1 9
182
518
360

10

10 , 021

9 ,2 1 5
595
2 ,878
2 ,3 7 5

6,

2 ,1 0 1
6 , 512
17, 6 86

10, 959
7, 225
2, 377
8 ,0 4 6
1,2 8 8
4 ,426
479
3, 111
3, 656
438
36, 609
5, 055
1,3 5 3
17,479
3 ,7 81
3 ,8 6 2
21, 609
2,0 33
2, 958
1,5 3 7

37
62

6

1, 671
98

1,1 7 6
114
105

380
11

957
14, 418
6 , 295
7,9 06
5 ,1 0 9

597
37
135
41
3 ,4 4 2
270
600
269

286
23
53
15
2, 595
144
256
151

2 ,14 2
2, 004
732
3 ,7 3 1
11, 426
4, 689
5,993
2 ,4 79
6 ,1 1 7
879

41
92
45
694
1,2 55
593
716
19
357
42

4 ,2 89
276
251
808
270
19,926
4, 236
1,0 15
13,375
3 ,865
2,9 04
9,8 77
487
3,5 66

292

17
85
18
123
594
232
238
5
142
17
243
7

8

9
260

2

2 ,1 13

1 , 446
30

2 00

39
568
110

157
1,4 7 9
88

61

1 ,1 1 2

21

76
262
93

64

5,4 97
2 ,0 19
7 ,1 8 2
323

591

24
283
164

24
109
284

886

220

3 ,8 87
10, 250
2 ,1 2 7
1 ,1 9 8
5,627

6

8

3 ,1 7 7
10,673
1 ,9 15
727
3 ,2 38
3 ,729
1 ,4 9 5
4 ,3 18
274

2 00

13
34

11

6

328
55
91
814
72
27
9
18
189
43
2

123

24

327
83
543
9

180
57
257
7

9

5

OUTLYING POSSESSIONS
A la s k a .
H a w a i i . . . ______ ______
P o rto Rico

i In d e p e n d e n t professional schools n o t in clu d ed p rio r to 1920.




EDUCATION
PROFESSIONAL SCHOOLS*.1

B

y

S

10 9

t at e s.

S tu d e n ts—C o n tin ue d

P ro fe ssio n a l1

M a le

Fe­
m a le

A ll o the r
stu d en ts

M a le

T o ta l e n rollm en t (exclud­
in g d uplicates)

F e­
m ale

B o th
sexes

M a le

Fe­
m ale

T o ta l
receip ts,
e xclu sive o f
add itio ns to
end ow m ent

D ollars
15, 342
29; 324
37; 903
53; 295
70, 305
85, S65

269
1 ,0 2 1
i; 338
3; 836
5 ,16 1
5 ,651

27, 533
26,49 6
3 3,14 4

38, 326
29,453
39, 859

357
86
191
4 ,405
831

5
3
1
323
51

143
89
82
742
98

389
73
644
787
184

747

35

98

68

4 ,2 41
279
1,6 8 1
73
8,253
1,9 02
1,5 8 1
546
1 ,4 17
1,0 2 2
35
2,367
6,847
2, 638
2,363
264
4 ,579
82
1, 591

340
7
37
4
585
81
87
64

8S1
257
982

668
287
386

130
5 ,6 13
915
1 ,0 2 6
890
43
679
47
357
1,3 29
247
522
1 11
526
86
500
52
28
38
44

200’ 339
334, 226
402, 036
457, 701

53,831
6 0 ,8G6
73,74 5
187,528
216, 519
268, 423

7 ,762
1,7 33
4,236
35, 891
8,223
6 ,091
606
12, 785
3,224
14,23 1

4, 929
1,0 8 9
2, 544
21, 444
5,454

2,833
644
1,6 92
14,447
2,7 69

5,206
383
9,2 22
1,7 53
9,0 67

885
223
3, 563
1 ,4 7 1
5 ,16 4

2, 810
60, 462
20,481
23, 834
16,199

1,5 63
36, 759
12, 987
13, 384
8 ,992
6,330
4 ,523
2 ,2 38
9 ,972
28, 585
15,07 9
12, 288
2 ,8 72
14,25 6
1,6 2 5
7,687
539
3 ,330
5, 782
646
60,623
7 ,022
1 ,8 1 3
25,795
4 ,9 13

1,2 4 7
23, 703
7,4 94
10, 450
7,207
4 ,14 0
2,7 99
764
4,583
13,022
5,886
7 ,6 10
3 ,2 4 9
8,5 39
1,0 0 9
6 ,331
316
283
965
291
28,370
5,9 62
1,2 6 5
17,648
4, 741

5,654
37, 299
2,384
3 ,7 83
2,284

3,857
15, 325
585
4,6 47
1 ,6 8 2

1 3 ,32 5,8 61
1 1,5 3 7 ,5 5 8
2, 654, 925
8,063, 867
1,745, 768
4, 329, 801
5 04 ,110
2,445, 551
4, 590, 225
629, 766
37,553, 690
8,469, 461
2,3 21, 580
18,9 13 ,8 0 5
4 ,112 , 543
3 ,961, 308
23, 212, 887
2,197, 415*
4,358, 922
2 ,4 16 ,6 0 2

7,5 20
14 ,0 13
3,4 32
1,4 0 5
7 ,7 98

4,673, 505
12,170, 427
1,7 13 , 808
1,378, 881
7,555, 645
3,855, 798
2,634, 950
9,720, 868
801,032

95, 786
375. 641
3 01,900

156,449
197; 163
274, 084
521, 754
618, 555
726 ,124

102 618

1 ,1 2 8
7
9
213
109
148
435
14
8
13

5,549
195
84
2 ,344
189
358
4 ,8 21
37
105
182

255
5 ,14 2
737
2 ,5 10
1,8 77
277
232
14
386
285
503
1,0 0 7
425
1,2 9 7
93
1,3 70
33
16
10
17
3 ,882
559
145
3,854
504
481
3 ,494
16
697
463

2,029
1,8 32
153
120
1,4 03

47
133

632
621
290
2
313

680
1,9 05
151
6
1 ,0 1 1

20,965
19, 898
6 ,1 2 1
22,795
2 ,6 34
14, 018
855
3 ,6 13
6,747
937
88,993
12, 984
3 ,0 78
43, 443
9 ,6 54
9, 511
52, 624
2 ,969
8 ,4 30
3 ,966
12, 444
2 8,219
6 ,275
2 ,13 5
12,789

466
2411, 749
16

72
6
49

64
165
528
110

105
477
1,3 60
97

11,23 9
5 ,360
16,97 1
933

7 ,10 5
2,8 47
10,990
493

4, 924
14,20 6
2,8 43
730
4 ,9 91
4 ,1 3 4
2 ,5 13
5 ,9 8 1
440

15
218
4

48
674
1 ,6 15

24
382
725

24
292
890

42
1,3 45
14,006
621
131
3, 780
566
1 ,2 19
6 ,9 21
229
483
135

58
50
5
75
626
88
142
6
322
14
98
112

2
6

33

10,470
7,322
3, 002
14, 555
41, 607

77,873, 367
189, 235, 242
272, 703, 983
340,985,026
2, 822,
1,005,
1,8 14 ,
19,16 3,
3, 268,

817
802
809
981
739

7,535, 931
463, 757
2 ,4 5 0 ,14 9
1,700, 470
5,001, 387
1,3 16 ,6 3 3
22, 555, 668
8,978, 785
13, 269, 956
6,006, 969
3,855, 768
4,537, 938
1, 726, 439
7 ,2 17 ,0 6 8
24, 441, 401

Y e a r a n d S ta te

CONTINENTAL UNITED
STATE3
1890.
1900.
1910.
1920.
1922.
1924.
A la b a m a.
A rizon a.
A rk a n sas.
C aliforn ia.
C olorado.
C onnecticut.
D ela w are .
D is tric t o f C olum bia.
F lo rid a .
G eorgia.
Idaho.
Illin ois.
Ind ia n a .
Iow a.
K a n sas.
K e n tu c k y .
L ouisiana.
M a in e .
M a ry la n d .
M assachusetts.
M ich ig an .
M in nesota.
M ississippi.
M issouri.
M o n ta n a .
N eb rask a.
N ev a d a .
N ew H am pshire.
N ew Je rse y .
N ew M exico.
N ew Y o rk .
N o rth C arolin a.
N o rth D a k o ta.
Ohio.
O klahom a.
Oregon.
P e n n sy lv a n ia .
R h od e Island .
S o u th C arolin a.
So u th D a kota.
Tennessee.
T exas.
TJtah.
V erm on t.
V irg inia .
W ash ing to n.
W e s t V irg inia.
W iscon sin.
W yo m in g .
OUTLYING POSSESSIONS

149

ie

6 1
90
11 :

Source: Bureau of Education, Department of the Interior.




A la sk a.
H aw aii.
P orto Rico.

EDUCATION

110

No. 114.— NUMBER OF STUDENTS PURSUING SPECIFIED PROFESSIONAL
COURSES, 1923-24
[N o te .—P orto R ico has 1 school of la w w ith 97 m en and 3 w om en stu d e n ts, a n d 1 school of p h a rm a c y w ith
52 m en a n d 13 w om en}

C o lo rad o................

Idah o ,
Illin o is ____ ______
In d ia n a _________
I o w a „ ________
Tfn.nKa.R

8

1
1

86
13

1
3
1

113
536
102

1
95
16

14

1

*181

9

6 3, 046
2
244
4
382

274
7
19

3

620

40

2

346

4

1
48
8 2, 739
5
624
2
341
2
214

89
26
7
10

7 .%

1
1
1

272
4 02
376
130

158
19
9
9

4
3

10
15

1
1

234
352

78
305
55

49
1

8 1, 754
3 '378

3

257

12

1

309

2

116

2

6

409

8

14 1,602
4
1S6
157
5
2
70

294
19
26
32

K e n tu c k y __
L ou isian a ______
M a in e
__ .
M a ry la n d
M a ssa c h u se tts__

5

634

32

1
4
9

35
568
740

5
2
101

M ich ig an ___ _____
M in n e so ta ______
M i s s i s s i p p i .., __
M issouri
M o n ta n a

3
6

70
398

4
17

4

622

20

N ehraska .
N evada
N ew H a m p sh ire N ew J e r s e y _____
N ew M ex ic o ____

3

49

1

3
1

176
86

231
400

1
530
5 4, 083
3 1, 327
3
983
1
118
5 1,5 17
1
45
501

2
3

70

|

j
1
I

1

1 S c h o o ls
1 rep orting
|M en

1 W om en

1
|W o m en
1 S c h o o ls
I reporting

M en

!
j

j W om en
2

440 43
70 21

1 51 -

2

358

1

342

2
1
3

98 16
35
158 6

1 23 -

9
3
1

1
1
4
2
1

25
369
364
216
77

1 81
1 55

3 1 ,1 6 9
1
356
1
223

8

4
17
14
16
13

2
2

148 9
104 20

22
430

42
53

2
2

1
1

181 7
387 40

30
48
2
103
2

.2
1
1
6

780
474
67
978

38
40

1
1

354
397

8
7

io i

3

815

2

1
1
1
2
1

72, 8
111 30
79 4
343 21
37 12

7

2

479

70

2

301

1

2

261 19

i;

42

3 1 ,3 2 1 34

5
1
1
4
1

2,2 71 143
107 1
44 7
■658 47
104 14

1
521 1
3 1,9 37 39

2
3
1
1
1

187
1,076
229
43
56

7i

2
2

7

851

56

9 6,839
3
286
1
51
8 1 ,13 7
1
207

598
4
2
81
6

8 2 ,13 0
121
2
1
34
4
831
1
147

169

1

595
108

O regon, .......... .....
P e n n s y lv a n ia ___
R h o d e I s la n d ___
So u th C a rolin a __
So u th D a k o ta ___

2
16

132
743

199
3
5 1,2 48

15
46

1
180
6 1,6 25

13
162

4

129

TennesseeT e x a s___________
U ta h „
.
V erm ont
V irg in ia
____

5
6

154
541

4

252

4

495

10

W ash ing to n _ ...
W e s t V irg in ia .
W isc on sin _____
W v o m in g

1

25

4

183

2
1
2
1

197
109
556
16
1

5
1
21

2
1

165
41

4

4
2
1

629
426
107

16
11
2

34
7

4

489

7

1
1

146
38

3
1

3

566
437
46
120
462

4
27

3
2

553
261

6
18

1

84

1

546

2
1
1

2
i
x

2
1
2

105
367

2
14

1 17

2
2

170
166 _3

7:

12 509 2

3 1 ,2 9 3 27
175
1

484
456

56

8
76

1

1
2

182

81

es 9 ,133 828

1
2

494

12

43 12,77 1 176

S
8

12

17 1,3 60
4
107

82

V e te ri­
n ary
m edicine

P h a rm a c y

604
2
4 1,1 8 1

N ew Y o r k .............
N o rth C arolin a __
N o rth D a k o ta
O h io ...... ........... „....
O k la h om a.

44

W om en
1

2
8
1

12

80 17,696 1,1 8 4
72

69

2

«
%

1

3

5

D e n tis tr y

1
S c h o o ls
1 reporting

166 U , 216 1 , 1T6 124 33,635 2,097

D is tric t o f Co*
G e o r g ia ..............

FT
3

W o m en

M en

W om en

| S c h o o ls
| reporting

1

1
Continental
U n ite d
States ___

S c h o o ls
reporting

S ta te

M edicine i

j S c h o o ls
I rep orting

Law

T heolog y

1

i

38
124
14
1
12

127 11
144 12
90

1 35

1 85 2
1 ” 2

1 70

1 41

1 23

5

2 18 67
27 3
97 7

1 26

i

* U n ite d S tates has 6 schools rep ortin g 921 m en a nd 196 w om en s tu d e n ts p ursu in g CGUrses in o steo p a th y.
Sou rc e: B u re au of E d ucation , D e p a rtm e n t of th e In terio r.




EDUCATION
No. 115.— UNIVERSITIES,
L

COLLEGES,

111

AND PROFESSIONAL SCHOOLS:

ro perty

V olum es
in
lib ra rie s

V a lu e o f
lib ra rie s,
scientific
a p p a ra tu s,
m a c h in e ry ,
and
fu rn itu re

V a lu e of
grounds

D ollars

D olla rs

D olla rs

D olla rs

D olla rs

S3,025, 478

175, 323, 131

168, 257, 572

713, 348,357

137,417, 730

8 14 ,7 18 ,8 1 3

A la b a m a ___________
A riz o n a ____________
A rk a n s a s _____
___ .
C aliforn ia_________________
C olorad o_____
____

211, 733
55, 000
122, 100
1,454, 507
4 09 ,141

1,087, 814
4 10 ,19 0
887, 000
10,523, 587
2, 518 ,3 01

1 ,3 5 7 ,9 18
432,000
404,577
6 ,7 05 ,15 3
1, 520,165

4,998, 570
1 ,1 8 7 ,8 4 4
3 ,4 16 ,2 5 8
32,62 8,4 66
8,240,775

1,704, 750
475,500
1, 299, 958
5,074 ,45 3
435,700

C o n n e c t ic u t ..._______
D e la w a r e ___
____
D is tric t o f C o lu m b ia _____
F lo rid a _____ _____ ______
G e o rg ia __________________

1 ,9 19 ,5 0 0
30, 000
597, 358
87, 915
359, 652

6 ,142 ,30 3
359, 700
1,4 0 5 ,3 9 0
686,454
2,095 ,00 8

835,777
304,550
I, 812,474
706,695
3 ,2 17 ,4 6 8

3 4,64 4,8 81
1, 240, 984
7, 655,516
3 ,0 2 0 ,9 0 2
12,18 8 ,5 5 6

12 ,76 6,0 72
390,894
1,069, 714
828,622
3 ,1 6 9 ,6 5 0

Id ah o.
______________
Illinois
I n d ia n a ________________
Io w a _________ __________ .
K a n s a s -----------------------

102, 000
2,369,964
750, 851
848, 679
542, 959

631, 760
10, 269, 926
4 ,2 7 1,3 7 5
6, 278, 706
4 ,2 3 5 ,19 5

266,500
12 ,77 8,0 30
2 ,3 2 8 ,13 2
4 ,7 66 ,86 6
2,492 ,86 6

1 ,5 7 7 ,18 1
3 8,79 5,194
1 5,33 7,5 81
18,04 4,3 64
10, 600,399

276,000
5 ,18 5 ,5 4 9
1, 719, 944
3 ,3 7 9 ,18 8
1,2 3 0 ,5 3 8

4, 640,
61, 362,
14, 080,
14,233,
6, 699,

616
981
476
765
708

K e n t u c k y ___ _____
L o u is ia n a ______
M a in e ______________
M a ry la n d ___________
M a ss a c h u s e tts ____________

356,513
232, 869
340, 860
607, 851
3,762, 335

2, 004, 726
2, 340, 606
9 6 1,7 17
4,957, 217
10 ,03 8,6 09

2,160 , 864
I, 923, 094
234, 506
2,092, 992
12,4 5 2 ,2 12

6, 973, 291
5, 672, 555
4 ,17 6 ,8 3 0
33,39 1,0 72
55,856,866

2 ,0 8 1,5 9 4
998, 614
615 ,9 28
1 1,15 2 , 761
13,05 6,0 35

8,300,
7, 874,
7,166,
22, 996,
128,015,

413
728
585
678
424

M ic h ig a n _______
_______
M in n e s o ta _____
M ississip p i_______________
M iss o u ri______
___
M o n t a n a ______ _________

924,060
821,7 58
166, 025
930, 358
111, 610

7,8 06 ,06 1
6, 474,190
I, 868, 923
5,246, 541
765, 771

5, 952,363
5 ,18 3 ,0 9 5
623, 855
3, 788, 843
439, 306

18,082, 288
1 9 ,9 1 1,2 5 2
6,439, 773
18,922, 227
4,458,505

1,3 7 8 ,5 0 1
3 ,4 4 6 ,4 1 8
1,9 0 0 ,5 0 9
3, 270, 043
876,000

8,666, 419
1 3 ,11 6 , 428
2,536, 562
23, 221,465
1 ,9 3 3 ,10 7

N e b ra s k a . _________
N evada
. . . .
___
N ew H a m p sh ire____
N ew Je rse y ______ ___
N e w M e xic o _____________

324, 271
39, 900
242, 000
1,0 14 , 575
62,303

2 ,496,263
2 61,063
1,3 8 7 ,8 0 0
8 01,6 81
543,952

2, 691,177
110 ,0 00
1 ,1 2 1 ,1 9 0
1,8 0 2 ,3 8 6
238,000

7,625,245
526, 268
6,885 ,30 0
9 ,3 9 4 ,18 6
852,782

2 81,9 74
7 2,516
2,722, 700
711, 282
142,500

5,396 ,57 8
330, 076
8 ,0 30 ,00 0
24, 685, 750
954,386

N e w Y o r k ___
N o rth C a r o l i n a . . . .......... .
N o rth D a k o ta ------------ . .
O h io ____________
______
O kla h o m a ___________ _____

3,875, 441
443 ,164
130, 810
1,8 80 ,68 5
146,272

17,082, 105
2, 894, 901
1,2 63 ,98 5
9 ,7 14 ,6 4 3
1,6 16 ,9 7 8

3 1 ,9 1 5 ,1 1 2
3 ,5 5 0 ,17 5
369, 056
9 ,9 13 ,2 6 9
600,521

92, S 1 4 ,781
14, 852, 664
3 ,0 0 1 ,3 6 7
3 8 ,7 0 8 ,6 7 2
5 ,214, 239

9 ,0 12 ,3 3 7
5 ,7 09 ,33 8
4 99 ,157
7,664, 801
1,0 07 , 800

1 13 ,4 6 8 ,0 0 0
9, 735, 884
3, 697, 99S
33,768, 635
6,397, 61S

O regon____________ ____
P e n n s y lv a n ia ___ ______
R h o d e I s la n d . .
....
S o u th C a r o lin a ....
S o u th D a k o ta ------------------

335,415
2,356, 539
353,800
343, 259
143, 410

1,945, 545
15,6 17 ,0 4 3
397,000
2, 541, 782
8 4 1,4 18

1, 538, 005
14,65 8,9 32
985,208
3,809, 926
6 54,719

6,293, 590
6 1,16 5 ,7 0 5
3, 692, 681
1 1 ,1 0 1 ,8 4 8
3,555,073

1,1 5 8 ,0 6 0
8,968, 830
5 79 ,139
3 ,5 6 1,3 7 3
807,090

4 ,19 7 ,8 2 8
60,866, 726
9, 039, 553
3 ,0 4 8 ,5 1 8
3, 745, 428

T ennessee
T e x a s_________
U ta h _____________________
V e rm o n t__________________
V irg in ia ______________

375,491
677 ,154
167 ,4 60
193,090
5 71,128

2 ,1 5 4 ,13 4
6, 847, 566
1,0 08 , 212
6 21,175
2 ,778,443

3,4 80 ,97 2
5 ,7 06 ,85 7
2 14 ,10 0
173 ,0 79
2 ,6 4 2 ,0 11

8,982 ,33 8
22,036, 444
3 ,1 3 1 ,2 3 3
2 ,9 73 ,23 1
16,37 5,3 00

2 ,7 86 ,43 1
5 ,0 5 1,4 4 4
85,000
8 61,808
4 ,0 28,493

12 ,88 8,0 59
3 0 ,02 1,5 08
6 19 ,3 81
4 ,3 33,768
12,23 9,4 09

W a sh in g to n ______________
W e s t V irg in ia .
____
W isc o n sin ________ ________
W y o m in g ___ ..
_____

337, 986
149, 605
690 ,113
56,009

% 074,229
907,948
4, 947, 750
3 10,445

1 ,8 16 ,14 0
881,7 36
4,474, 700
130,000

6,704,234
4,343, 698
13,92 5,3 48
1,7 5 0 ,0 0 0

466,992
1 ,1 2 4 ,8 7 8
2 ,1 10 ,8 5 8
220,000

9 ,9 3 1,4 9 2
2 ,3 80 ,72 6
9,138, 902
1 ,5 2 5 ,9 2 5

5 ,13 4
35,256
2 1,50 0

68,19 4
2 60,149
171,0 00

1,7 7 0
824,982
56,000

98,571
387, 257
220,500

43,315

S ta te

C ontin ental U nited
States____ ________

and

,

192 3 -24

P

ib r a r ie s

V a lu e o f
buildings
V a lu e o f
(in clu d in g d orm itories
dorm itories)

P ro d u c tiv e
fu n d s

3,424,
485,
1, 553.
5 1,0 15 ,
3,183 ,

526
lit
845
404
661

48,18 0,6 27
480, 568
4, 455, 251
1, 828, 450
6,823, 871

OUTLYING POSSESSIONS
A la s k a ______
___
Hawra ii_____
___
___
P o rto R ic o _____ ______. . .

Source: Bureau of Education, Department of the Interior.




9,0 00

112

EDUCATION

No. 116.— NTJRSE TRAINING, COMMERCIAL, SUMMER* AND REFORM SCHOOLS
[N ote .— S u m m er schools are ch ie fly th ose ru n b y u n iv ersitie s, colleges, a n d n o rm a l schools. H aw aii
h as 3 com m ercial schools w ith 322 p u p ils; P h ilip p in e s, 5 w ith 1,603 p u p ils. P o rto R ico h as 7 com m er­
c ial schools w ith 551 p u p ils a n d 1 reform school w ith 279 pupils]

Source: Bureau of Education, Department of the Interior.




EDUCATION

113

No. 117.— SCHOOLS FOR BLIND, DEAF, AND FEEBLE-MINDED, 1922
[N ote .— P o rto R ico has 1 school for th e b lin d w ith 32 p up ils and 1 p riv a te school for th e d ea f w ith 37
pupils]

Schools for th e deaf
Schools
for th e
b lin d

P ub lic
day
schools

S ta te
schools

In stitu tion s for th e feeble-m inded

P riv a te
schools

S tate
in s titu ­
tio ns

P u b lic
day
schools

P riv a te
in s titu ­
tions

State
U MV

oS
Pi O
0

1OQ

f
3
P-i

’o

*3

£

0

!

ll

1

ia

€

1

•1

74 0 ,9 11

18

679

51

88 ,76 1

185

1

25

1
2

321
253

2
1

1
1

596
50

2

66

2

325

1
1

155
58

1
1
1
1
2

245
2,289
1,456
1,7 06
759

4
1
6

1
1
1

442
98
383

Ito

Ph

m

o

CO

""1

P

-s
OQ

Jr

<3

a

Continental "United
4 ,0 15
A la b a m a ..
A r iz o n a ...
A rkan sas..
C alifornia.
C o lo rad o..

1

2

2
1

126
95

61 10,738
1
1
1
1
1

216
32
334
179

6

133 03,250

30

1,386

478
25

1

18

254
135
255

2

81

1

69'

1

360

1

1

68

C o n necticu t__________ . . .
1
D e la w a re ____________________
D istric t o f C o lu m b ia _________
F lo rid a _________________ * 1
G eorgia. .................. .............
1

60

2

260

53
106

?
1
2

163
153
235

1
1
1
1
1

62
436
321
231
197

119
71
32
134

2
1
1
2
2

331
165
98

1

58

200
210

2
1

46
11

3

3,387

14

2,769

3

46

2
3
1

182
107
81

33

1
1

1,692

8

32

4 ,143
1,9 60

3

2 ,1 0 0

1

114
37

1

20

1
1
1
1
1

1
1

577
144

2
2

852
92

2

26

20

I d a h o ...
Illin ois..
Indiana.
Io w a ___
K a n sas.

45
163
114

K e n tu c k y ____
L ou isian a.........
M a in e ________
M a ry la n d ____
M assachusetts.
M ich ig a n . _
M in n e so ta .
M ississippi.
M isso u ri.
M o n ta n a ...
N eb ra sk a _______
N ew H am pshire.
N ew Je rs e y _____
N ew M exico____
N ew Y ork:______

63
78
492

N orth C arolin a.
N orth D a k o ta .,
O hio__________
O klahom a_____
Oregon________

1
1
5
1
1

198
35
356
129
47

P e n n sy lv a n ia . _
R hode I s la n d ..
S ou th C a ro lin a
S ou th D a k o ta ..
Tennessee_____

2

412

2
1
1

79'
30
189

T exas___
U ta h .......
V erm ont.
V irg inia ..

2
1

324
34

2

W a s h in g to n ...
W est V irg in ia ,
W isconsin........
W yom ing____

121

304
273
181
287

3

319

4

49
18

1

a

2

362
315
92

1

4
2

136

2

106

1

180

1

15

1
1

252

225

2

110

4

706
432
2 ,247

1

1

22

2 ,400

3

107

6

1,5 73

3

430

79

5

5,407

8

1 ,7 5 1

4

140

2
1

104
109
1
1

18
15

1,0 37

i

1

302

331
3 ,6 59
346
678

7

1

1
1
1
1

2

48

3

4 ,394
396
108

6
2

4 ,6 8 6
421

4

92

1

1
1

20

1
1
1

1

241
92
172
575

1
1

21
24

2

588

i

116

1

881

2

167

2
1

1,2 50
135

4

202

2

421

5

7

288

1

28

1,1 0 5
107
177
74
257
571
128
39
269

2

98

2
1
1
2

122
186
155

4

112

78
157

1
1
1

22

412




113

66

1
1

1 9 2 5 ------- 9

12

136

10

1
2

2

1
1

40

Source: B u re au of E d u c a tio n , D e p a rtm e n t of th e In terio r.
95598°— s

1

1

1

84

114

EDUCATION

No. 1 1 8 .— SCHOOLS FOR B IIN D , DEAF, AND FEEBLE-MINDED, CONTINENT AX
UNITED STATES
N um ber of teach ers

N um b er of schools

N u m b er of p u p ils

1922

K in d of school

Schools for th e b lin d ----Schools for th e deaf, total.
S t a t e ..............................
C ity d a y schools___
P r iv a te ....... ................ ..
Schools
for
fee b le ­
m in d e d a n d su bnor­
m al, total______ _____
S ta te ------- — . _____
C ity d a v schools
P r iv a te ........................-

1922

F e­
m ale

1900

M a le

531
1,498
1,208
180
101

201
409
379
11
19

520
1,492
1,035
340
117

4,021
11,014
9,787
749
478

4,323
12, 546
10,399
1,508
639

2,707
7,589
6,757
1, 487
345

2,208
6,739
4,981
1,424
334

304
248

340
270

17,570
16, 678

70

1,775
409
1,237
129

10,217
9,792

56

181
83
84
14

425

892

34, 384
19,197
14, 480
707

27,830
19,564
7, 587
679

u p il s

in '

1900

1910

1922

1900

1910

37
114
56
41
17

48
130
57
53
20

63
154
61
74
19

437
1,184
1,012
99
73

29
19

41
25

10

16

214
51
133
30

1910
M ale

F e­
m ale

Source: B u re a u of E du catio n , D ep artm en t of th e Interior.

No. 1 1 9 .— VOCATIONAL EDUCATION:
S

ch ools

and

T

T

each ers

e sac h e r - T r a in in q

and

C

P

V

o c a t io n a l

o u r se s

[N ote .—See headno te, T ab le 120]

P u p ils

T eachers
C la ss of school or
course
1920
VOCATIONAL SCHOOLS
Total, a ll c la sse s ...........
M a le .—......... ..............
F e m ale _______ ___
E v e n in g .......................
P a r t tim e _________
A ll d a y .........................
S h o rt-u n it course__
A g ricu ltu ra l....... ............
M a le _____________
F e m a le ________ _
E v e n in g ________ _
P a rt t im e _________
A ll d a y ___________
S h o rt-u n it course
T rad e a n d I n d u str ia l.
M a le ........................ ..
F e m ale .........................
E v e n in g ... ................
P a rt tim e , to ta l___
T ra d e e x te n sio n ..
G en eral c o n tin u a­
tio n ........................
A ll d a y .........................
Home econom ics..........
M a le _____________
F e m ale ___ . . . . . . . . .
E v e n in g ______ . . . .
P a r t t i m e . . . . . ____
A ll d a y .........................

1922

1923

1924

1923

7,669 12,343 14,458 18,192 17,548
4,992 7,447 8,629 9,898 11,068
2,677 4,896 5,829 6,294 6,478
2,665 4,451 6,517 6,778 6,977
1,773 3,163 3,619 3,530 3,902
3,331 4,729 5,264 5,766 6,428
118
239
58
1,570 2,290 3,012 3,454 4,228
1,568 2,290 3,011 3,453 4,226
1
1
2
42
591
718
400
119
55
103
113
1, 570 2,145 2,435 2,690 3,156
118
239
58
4,462 6,910 7,614 8,328 9,017
3, 408 5,113 6,576 6,412 6,792
1,054 1,797 2,038 1,916 2,225
1,779 2,674 2,841 3,386 3,573
1,636 2,815 3,220 3,199 3,599
350
705
737
773
840

1920

1922

1923

1924

1925

265,058
163,228
101,830
73,122
122, 974
68, 962

475,828
259,287
216, 541
133, 835
228,655
113, 338

31,301
29, 351
1,950

652,594
349, 224
303,370
193,274
321,191
134, 873
3,256
85,984
81,366
4,618
15,227
2,143
65,358
3,256
409,843
267,814
142,029
84,973
291,608
3 5,475

676,687
371,006
305,681
194, 310
327,410
150,965
4,002
93,125
89, 010
4,115
15,835
2,330
70,958
4,002
429,071
243,903
185,168
85,553
303,852
31,343

81,301

60,236
67, 278
2,958
1,333
6,942
62,961

184,819
133,872
50,947
48,354
115,241
27,159

296,884
201,991
94,893
66,477
199,017
33,106

536,528
283,103
253,425
157,874
253,728
123,015
1,911
71,298
67,900
3,398
9,319
2,090
57,978
1,911
325,889
215,192
110,697
69,856
221,932
37,931

1,286
1,047
1,037
16
1,621
786
137
714

2,110
1,421
3,143
44
3,099
1,735
245
1,163

2, 483
1,553
3,832
42
3,790
2,276
280
1,276

2,426
1,743
4,410
33
4,377
2,801
276
1,333

2,759
1,845
4,303
50
4,253
2,686
190
1,427

98,082
21,224
48,938
5
48,933
24,768
7, 733
16,437

165,911
31,390
118, 708
18
118,690
66,025
23,696
28,987

184,001
34,101
139,341
11
139,330
78,699
29, 706
30,936

256,133
33,262
156,767
44
156,723
93,074
27, 440
36,253

272,509
39,666
154,491
40
154,451
92,922
21, 228
40,341

Total, a ll c la sse s. . . . 1,082
M a le . ___________
657
F e m ale......... ........... . .
425
In A g ricu ltu re ..........
293
T ra d e a n d in d u s tr y
359
414
H om e econom icsO ther a n d n o t speci­
fied
_
16

1,196
768
428
252
451
452

1,033
605
428
265
345
423

1,021
602
419
241
388
392

860
571
389
233
363
364

12,456
6,985
5,471
2,310
6,150
3,652

18,771
11,626
7,145
4,049
8,737
5,376

20,738
13,514
7,224
5,087
9,654
6,997

18,686
11,424
7,262
4,747
8,320
5,619

20,194
11,716
8,478
3,808
9,885
6,501

344

609

T E A C H E S-T R A IN IN G
CO U R SE S

41

Source: Federal Board for Vocational Education.




EDUCATION
No.

1 2 0 .— VOCATIONAL

EDUCATION:
C

P

115

u p il s

E

n rolled

in

V

o c a t io n a l

o u rse s

o t e —D a ta re la te o n ly to in s titu tio n s fe d e ra lly aid e d u n d e r th e a ct c om m o n ly k n o w n as th e Sm ithH ughes A c t, or th e n a tio n a l vo ca tio n a l edu c ation act. I t p rovid e s for a con tin uin g a p p ro p ria tio n from
F e d e ra l fu n d s fo r th e p urp ose o f cooperating w ith th e Sta te s in th e e stab lish m e n t a n d m ain ten a n c e of
p rogram s fo r v o c a tio n a l e ducation o f low er th a n college grades, for th e p rep a ra tio n of teachers to in s tru c t
u n d e r these p la n s, a n d for th e a d m in istra tio n o f these F ed era l fun ds b y th e F ed era l B o ard fo r V o ca tio n a l
E d ucation ]

{N

T o ta l n u m ber

1925

D iv isio n and S tate
193*0

1922

1923

1924

1925

M ale

F e­
m ale

A g ri­ T rad e Home
cu l­ an d in ­ eco­
tu re d u stry nom ics

U nited S ta te s..................... .. 265,058 475, 828 538, 528 652,594 876, 887 371, 008 305,681 93,125 429,071 154,491
N ew E ngland_______________ 28, 758 64,789 62, 980 71,121 71,412 SO, 837 40,475
551 1,453
M a i n e - . . . ..................................... 1,064 1,177 1,315 1, 848 2,004
507
468
394
463
438
438
423
130
308
538
589
344
245
V erm o n t___ ______ ________
23,086
60,
066
56,
309
63,398
62,965 26,276 36,689
M a s s a c h u s e tts .. _________
93C 1,061 2, 143 2,612 2,900 1,516 1,384
Khode I sla n d ............ .............. ..
804
C o n necticu t_______________ 2,743 1, 887, 2,511 2,262 2,516 1,712

N ew J e rs e y __
P e n n sy lv an ia _____________

78,681 128,047
18, 185 59, 702
8,311 15, 782
52,165 52, 563

13S, 867
62, 486
16, 771
59, 610

138,764
94,919
26,268
67,577

220,387
123, 341
34, 698
62, 348

120,361
69, 313
18, 224
32, 824

East North C entral______ ____
O hio...................... ...........................
In d ia n a _________ ____ ____
I llin o is .-...................... ..................
M ic h ig a n ................................. ..
W isconsin............. .........................

69,233 131, 394
10,783 18, 023
13, 625 21, 055
15,179 38, 989
10,889 20,122
18,817 27,205

157, 235 175,271
25, 776 28,341
19,195 19, 255
45, 980 45, 540
31, 991 36,645
34,293 45,490

145, 633
36, 645
21, 534
41, 273
35,826
10, 355

83,918
20,646
10,819
22,100
23,482
6,871

M id d le A tlantic_________ ____

100,026
54,028
16, 474
29,524

1,705 44,842 24, 885
377
174 1,453
180
258
110
244
235
706 40,804 21,455
66 1, 614 1,220
266 1,748
502
5,840 201, 586 12,061
2,347 120,994
910 27, 030 6,758
2,583 53, 562 6,203

61,715 20,467 82,274 42,892
15,999 6, 556 18, 534 11, 555
10,715 2, 611 9,364 9, 559
19,173 4,179 25,141 11,953
12, 344 4,964 24, 228 6,634
3,484 2,157 5,007 3,191

25,143 39, 817 45,115 51,392 48, 378 25,415 22,964 10, 899 20, 833 16,647
W est North C entral________
M in n e so ta ..................................... 3,466 5,436 6,794 8,925 7,293 4,985 2,308 2,078 3,979 1,236
Io w a ............................................. 4,171 4,846 10,199 5,995 5,850 3,549 2,301 1,273 3, 310 1, 267
M isso u ri_____________ ____ 12,975 16, 236 14, 468 19,460 18, 584 8,603 9,981 2,256 9,699 6,629
N orth D ak o ta . . ...................... 1,580 1,233 1,622 1,352 1,543
504
314
725
727
816
458
Sou th D ak o ta......... .....................
420
662 1,030 1,001 1,271
528
285
708
563
N eb rask a......................... ..............
789 8, 246 7, 327 9,030 6,980 3,297 3,683 2,047 1,477 3,456
K ansas................................ ............ 1,742 3,158 3,675 5,629 6,858 3,546 3,312 2,213 1,769 2,876
South A tlan tic.................................. 15,843 29,672 34, 207 46,481 53, 238 34,092 19,146 18,206 20, 758 14,274
595
D elaw are..................... .................. 1,130 1,510 1,873 1, 775 1,785
787
153 1,037
998
M a r y la n d _________________ 1, 430 2, 284 2, 424 3,006 3,645 2, 227 1,418
903 1,386 1,356
V irg in ia ................... ....................... 3,152 4, 556 4, 506 5,564 7,013 5,031 1,982 2,552 2, 698 1,763
816
W est V irg in ia _______ _____ 1,546 2,842 3,116 2,918 3,241 2,267
844 1, 581
974
N orth C aro lin a........ .................. 1,869 5,655 7,172 11,838 13, 586 8,305 5,281 5,121 3,943 4,522
392
S o u th C aro lin a_______ ____
1,802 2, 582 2,944 5,670 6,939 6, 373
566 4,169 2,378
G eorgia.................. ......................... 3,756 7,589 9,244 11,633 11,242 5,369 5,873 3,167 4,484 3,591
F lo rid a ............................................. 1,158 2,634 2,928 4,077 5,787 3,522 2,265 1,297 3,251 1,239
East South C en tral......................
K e n tu c k y
..........................
T ennessee............. . . ........... ....
A lab am a ___________ ______
M ississip p i....................................

8,346 15,211 18, 935 23, 850 26, 373 19,185
2,972 3, 748 5,915 3,891
% 666 3,428
1,998 4,808 7,714 9,480 8,337 6,439
1,838 4,304 5,100 6, 634 7, 439 5,014
1,844 2,671 3,149 3,988 4,682 3,841

W est South C e n t r a l______
A rk an sas___________ ______
L o u isian a .......................................
O klahom a......................................
T e x a s................................ .. .........

7,084 15,824 22, 754 31,608 39,141 19,071 20,070 11,113 11,131 18, 897
591
2,103 3, 896 5,038 4,100 5,075 3,977 1,098 3, 720
764
1, 280 3,120 4,000 6,752 4,705 3,070 1,635 3,545 2,114 1,046
883 2,430 5,100 5,015 8,556 5,029 3,527 1,963 3,425 3,168
2,818 6,378 8,616 15,741 20,805 6,995 13,810 3,885 4,828 12,092

M ountain.......................................... .. 16,323 16, 452 17, 625 19,927 23, 030 15, S7i
M o n ta n a .........................................
855 1,481 1,031 1,098 1,232 1,079
Id a h o ................................................ 1,301 1, 351 1, 501
868 1, 776 1,475
W y o m in g .............................. .. . .
645 1,147
996 2,431 1, 973 1, 410
C o lo rad o .. .................................... 3,951 5,045 4,931 4,683 6,209 4,348
N ew M exico .................................
751
997 1, 447 1, 808 1,607 1,381
A r iz o n a ......................................... 2,095 2,586 1, 852 3,830 4,656 3,174
U ta h ................................................. 6,472 3,630 5,543 4,896 5,034 2,066
N e v a d a ............................................
253
324
215
313
543
438

7,188 15, 124
2,024 4,056
1,898 4,484
2,425 3,243
841 3,341

7,659
153
301
563
1,861
226
1,482
2,968
105

P acific...................................... ............ 15,612 34,622 38, 810 44,180 49,094 22,756 26,338
W ash in gto n .............................. 1,408 4,850 4, 496 4,893 5,324 3, 295 2,029
O regon............................................. 3,394 2,517 2, 428 3,377 3, 320 1,494 1,826
C alifo rn ia....................................... 10,810 27,255 31, 886 35,910 40, 450 17,967 22,483
Sou rc e: F e d e ra l B o ard for V o ca tio n a l E d uc a tion ,




6,208
700
2,581
1,938
989

5,786 11,916
534
545
1,064
415
653
801
1, 528 3, 466
311 1,076
420 3,747
1,142 1,499
84
367

5,041
1,159
1,272
2,258
352

5,378
153
297
519
1,215
220
489
2,393
92

4,035 29, 52$ 15, 538
1,023 2,835 1,466
849 1,274 1,197
2,163 25,414 12,873

EDUCATION

116

N o. 1 2 1 .— VOCATIONAL EDUCATION:

P u p il s E n r o l l e d
T e a c h e r -T r a in in g C o u r s e s

V o c a t io n a l

in

[N o te .—D a ta relate on ly to institu tio ns fed era lly aided u nd e r vo ca tio na l education act]
T otal num ber

1925

D ivision and S ta te
M ale

Fe­
m ale

A gri­ T rade Home
cul­ and in­■ eco­
tu re d ustry nomics

United S tates___________ 12,456 18,771 20,738 18,686 20,194 11,716

1920

1942

1923

1924

1925

8,478

3,808

9, 885

6,501

1,228
82
20
73
749
238
66

1,512
74
53
75
1,124
69
117

1,487
125
46
78
783
223
232

1,375
53
58
0)
817
286
161

1,497
33
52
20
1,009
244
139

887
17
21
20
632
123
74

610
16
31

733
13
10
625
127
58

500
16
31

377
121
65

264
17
8
10
177
36
16

307
81
65

M iddle A tlantic............... . .......... 1,620
N ew Y o r k .................... _.......... 1,091
N ew Je rs e y ...............................
125
404
P en n sy lva n ia .............. ...........

4,801
1,745
254
2,802

8 ,312
1,447
145
1,720

3,007
1,704
167
1,136

4,062
1,988
411
1,663

2,042
875
303
864

2,020
1 ,1 1 3
108
799

251
152
11
88

2,287
929
292
1,066

1,524
907
108
509

East North Central____________ 2,770
Ohio _____________________ 1,286
634
Ind iana.............. .......................
385
Illinois........................................
M ichigan________ ____ ____
186
279
W isconsin..................................

4,800
981
1,154
787
933
945

4,439
1,568
1,008
666
921
196

4,420
794
619
859
1,359
789

4 ,215
1,537
497
939
968
274

3,026
1,390
269
364
888
115

1,189
147
228
575
SO
159

502
32
113
110
200
47

3,127
1,429
156
708
688
146

586
76
228
121
80
81

W est North C entral..................... 1,286
M in n e sota -.............. ...............
386
I o w a ..........................................
181
M isso u ri.____ _____________
242
N orth D a kota _____________
131
South D a kota ...........................
71
195
N ebraska__________________
K ansas____________________
100

2,000
260
341
655
44
222
299
179

2,043
242
682
378
108
222
258
153

2,786
269
1,424
466
93
197
235
102

2,933
790
1,176
393
75
226
185
88

1,402
522
358
310
15
57
108
32

1,531
268
818
83
60
169
77
56

550
139
225
61
15
23
55
32

1,082
537
165
293

1, 301
114
786
39
60
169
77
56

South A tla n tic .,______________ 1,029
51
D elaw are__________________
M a ry la n d ..................................
54
269
V irginia...... ...................... .........
W est V irginia...........................
141
N orth C arolina____________
205
92
South C arolina_______ _____
169
Georgia___ ______________
F lorida........... ......... ............
48

1,649
60
76
438
118
261
264
344
88

2,680
45
139
351
727
321
70
902
125

2,020
45
150
477
294
260
186
526
82

1,834
44
66
423
337
169
208
493
94

1,106
24
.46
234
117
97
130
403
55

728
20
20
189
220
72
78
90
39

390
10
19
93
72
89
78
29

852
16
27
153
106
8
52
463
27

592
18
20
177
159
72
78
30
38

East South Central......................
K e n tu c k y ..................................
Tennessee..................................
A labam a................................
M ississippi................................

755
146
31
310
268

1,110
149
309
283
369

789
126
194
305
164

663
236
67
192
168

1,020
361
209
315
135

671
218
143
213
97

349
143
66
102
38

408
128
38
161
81

406
210
111
52
33

206
23
GO
102
21

W est South Central.......... ...........
A rk a n s a s .................................
L ouisiana__________________
Oklahom a_________________
T exas..........................................

955
161
203
141
450

1,133
72
49
430
582

2,500
123
140
234
2,003

1,490
154
145
531
660

1,4 11
106
228
571
506

914
64
178
360
312

497
42
50
211
194

318
42
160
61
55

705
22
25
299
359

388
42
43
211
92

M ountain.....................................
M on tan a__________________
Idaho__________ ______ ____
W yom in g ......................... .........
Colorado........................... .........
New M exico .........
A rizona......................................
U ta h ...........................................
N ev a d a . ....................................

936
81
64
24
330
206
24
203
4

605
174
43
41
80
51
18
173
25

2,492
99
217
79
1,821
53
42
166
15

1, 768
134
80
122
908
0)
25
469
30

2,217
74
128
106
1, 233
5

1,169
32
84
62
790

1, 048
42
44
44
443
5

958
32
54
43
651

227

1 ,0S2
42
45
44
426
5

652
19

195
6

457
13

178

17
6

457
13

Pacific............... ............................. 1,877
W ashington .............................
130
Oregon ....................................
127
C alifornia__________________ 1,620

1,161
141
186
834

996
67
129
800

1,157
55
215
887

1,005
67
204
734

499
18
89
392

506
49
115
342

167
12
40
115

466
9
49
408

372
46
115
211

M assach u setts-____________
R hode Isla nd ______________
Connecticut..............................

1 No report.
Source: Federal Board for Vocational Education.




34
53

29
19
156

EDUCATION
N o. 1 2 2 .— VOCATIONAL EDUCATION:
E d u c a t io n A ct ,

for

117

E x p e n d it u r e s U nder th e V o c a t io n a l
Y e a r s E nded J u n e 3 0

E X P E N D IT U R E S FO R A L L SCH O O LS, E X C E P T T E A C H E R T R A IN IN G
C lassification of expenditure

1920

1921

1922

1923

1924

1925

D o lla rs

D o lla rs

D o lla rs

D o lla r s

D o lla rs

D o lla rs

Total........................................ 6,888, 500
F rom F ederal m on ey....................
F rom State m oney_____________
F rom lo c a lm o n e y ...................... .
A g ricu ltu ra l schools.......................
F rom F ed eral m on ey...............
From S ta te m on ey................
F ro m lo c a l m o n e y .....................
T rad e or in d u s tria l schools..........
F rom F ed era l m on ey________
F ro m S ta te m o n ey ___________
F ro m loc al m o n e y ___________
Home economics schools..............
From F ed era l m o n ey .................
F rom S ta te m o n ey .....................
From loc al m on ey____________
P art-tim e general continuation
schools____________________
From Federal m on ey..................
From State m on ey.....................
From local m oney.......................

10,507,197

12,594,781

14,909,118

16, 551, 548

18, 687, 542

1,745,298
2,008, 306
3,134,896
2,437,285
889,886
678, 824
868, 575
2,408,919
509, 385
786, 568
1,112 , 966
1,054, 489
155, 768
329,634
569, 087

2,3 91,08 9
3, 122,828
4,993,280
3, 393,088
1 ,19 2 ,13 1
968, 674
1,232, 283
3,336, 218
685,822
1,074,160
1, 576, 236
1, 822,348
192, 387
595, 326
1, 034, 635

2,852,268
3,599, 045
6,143,468
4,058,440
1,435,475
1,039,488
1,583,477
3,843, 561
782, 500
1,124, 808
1,936, 253
2,118, 563
245,886
671,383
1,201,294

3,301, 579
3,936, 345
7 ,6 71,19 4
4,647,042
1,669, 699
1,108, 461
1, 868, 882
4, 374, 992
902,158
1, 283, 508
2,189, 326
2,748,948
285,969
649,532
1,813,447

3 ,817,954
4,226, 669
8,506*926
5 ,2 51,14 4
1,896,406
1,204,644
2,150 ,09 4
5,064, 656
1,042, 217
1,359,968
2,662,470
2, 742, 396
331,026
740, 318
1,6 71,05 1

4,636, 297
4, 738, 305
9, 292,940
6,146 ,12 4
2,262,543
1,370,965
2,512 ,616
5, 604,127
1,227,128
1,467, 009
2,909,990
2,943,524
400,120
816,222
1,727,182

987,807
190,259
213, 280
584,268

1,955, 543
320, 749
484, 668
1,150 ,12 6

2, 574,217
388,407
763,366
1,422,444

3 ,138 ,13 6
443; 753
894,844
1, 799, 539

3,493,353
548,304
921,739
2,023, 311

3,973,767
746,506
1,084,109
2,143,152

E X P E N D IT U R E S FO R T E A C H E R -T R A IN IN G IN ST IT U T IO N S
Total___________________ 1,646,663
From Federal m oney__________
From S tate m oney...........................
From local m oney.............................
T raining teachers o f agriculture*
From Federal m oney..................
From S tate m oney.......................
From lo cal m oney.........................
T raining teachers of trad e or in ­
d u strial subjects........................
From F ederal m oney...................
From S tate m o n e y ........... ..........
From local m oney.........................
T raining teachers of home eco­
n o m ic s.............................. ..........
From Federal m oney_______
From S tate m oney__________
From local m oney__________

2 ,111,0 6 5

2, 218,208

2,223,578

2 ,291,251

2,252,314

731,204
661,979
253,480
556, 580
250,835
232, 013
73,732

966, 405
951, 672
192,988
703,855
329,293
324,950
49,612

997,851
924,894
295,463
740,051
337, 590
309,105
93,356

1,007,557
938,187
277,834
745, 535
345,013
314,851
85,671

1,013, 926
948,-567
328, 758
756,354342, 358
313, 981
100, 015

978, 253
1,033,671
240,391
759,356
342,788
338,141
78,426

490,655
226, 765
210,199
53, 691

657,113
304,168
315,329
37,616

699,721
323,515
316,548
59,658

696,618
321,129
317,785
57,704

716, 232
322,814
319, 779
73,641

714,382
326,202

599,428
253,604
219,767
126,057

750,097
332,944
311, 393
105,760

778,436
336*746
299,241
142,449

781,425
341,415
305, 551
134,459

818,663
348,754
14,807
155,102

778, 577
309,263
371,260
98,054

63,911

T O TA L E X P E N D IT U R E S F R O M F E D E R A L M O N E Y , B Y S T A T E S
State

1923

192 4

D o lla r s

D o lla rs

98,375
2 1,102
73,088
141,029
40, 709
55,027
20,000
39, 376
123, 291
25,650
259, 429
125,288
97,643
64,816
86,589
67,159
30,858
45,586
154, 760
152, 902
101, 538
75, 365
140,688

110, 963
29,977
80, 073
157,861
45,419
63,082
26,025
45,192
137, 301
26,380
288,971
139,210
93,268
70,661
101,737
72, 559
30, 563
54, 516
177, 507
168, 059
113, 219
81,970
158,384

T o t a l.............. 4,309,136 4 ,8 3 1,8 8 0
A labam a..............—A rizon a.....................
A rkansas........... .
California...............
Colorado...................
Connecticut_______
D elaw are..................
F lo rid a .....................
G eorgia.....................
Idaho—.....................
Illinois................ . .
Ind ia na .....................
Iow a___ . . . . . . .
K a n sas......................
K e n tu ck y _________
L ouisiana.................
M a in e ......................M a ry la n d _________
M assachusetts........
M ich ig an ..................
M in ne sota ................
M ississippi...............
M isso uri............—

1925
D o lla rs

5,6 14 ,55 0
126,288
30,536
97,109
192,637
54.522
71,255
25,538
51,316
159,656
29.523
342,730
167,054
113 ,172
72,635
114,601
83,176
28,821
62,295
208,122
197, 627
127, 562
103, 561
190, 015

Source: Federal Board for Vocational Education.




1924

1925

D o lla rs

D o lla rs

D o lla rs

25,360
M on tan a________
52,482
N e b ra sk a ................
12,812
N ev a da ___________
19,037
N ew H am pshire__
N ew Je rs e y ............ . 128, 570
N ew M exico----21,320
N ew Y o rk .............. 438, 822
N orth C a rolin a ___
107, 760
N orth D a k o ta ......... ' 30,611
Ohio ......................... 189, 224
O k la h o m a ...* .-----73, 231
Oregon............. .........
36,061
P e n n sy lv a n ia .......... 351, 027
R hode Isla n d ........
34,140
Sou th C a rolin a ____
70,199
Sou th D a k o ta _____
30,182
T ennessee................. 100,843
168,
216
T exas------------------U ta h ..........................
24,963
14,206
V e rm o n t.. _______
95,458
V irg inia.....................
W ashington.............
64,578
54,582
W e st V irg inia..........
W isconsin................. 112,670
W yom in g _________
17,214

31,554
59,015
17,816
24,506
144, 056
22,628
487,418
121,167
33, 542
220,460
90,501
39,250
372; 634
37, 606
78, 570
35, 310
112; 081
201,269
29,885
23,733
106,339
61,624
56*291
125,194
26*535

State

1928

36,922
66,358
18.427
25,255
169,603
27,983
563,310
146,049
36,707
267,229
116,444
45,278
425,575
41,357
94,088
39,850
132,996
224,441
31,376
23,121
126,343
7 a 756
58.427
1 5 a 241
26,667

VOCATIONAL REHABILITATION

118

N o. 1 2 3 .— VOCATIONAL REHABILITATION OF PERSONS DISABLED IN IN D U S­
TRY OR OTHERWISE: Y e a r s E n d e l J u n e 30
[N o t e .—R elates o n ly to cases aided b y F e d e ra l fu n d s. T h e to ta l e x p e n d itu re in 1925 (fiscal y ea r) com­
p rise d : F e d e ra l fu n d s, $519,535; S ta te a n d p riv a te fu n d s, $670,387]
N ew e a s e s 1
registered

Cases
c lo se d i

N um ber
re h a b ilita te d

L iv e cases on ro ll
Ju n e 30

S ta te
1922

19 2 3

1924

1 92 3

1924

1922

192 3

1924

1925

1923

1924

19 2 5

Total_______________ 15,407 16,864 17,232 17,091 14,972 1,890 4, 530 5,594 5, 825 11,26 7 13,044 * 12, 727
A la b a m a ................................

242

352
18

31

402

32

194

113
10
3
275

132
9
3
102

262
18

480

328
14
10
518

11

629

425
13
16
358

242

C a lifo rn ia ..............................

584

383
17
6
424

574
16
10
517

G e orgia..................................
Id a h o ............................ .........
I llin o is__________________
I n d ia n a .............................. —

66
138
63
44
189 1 ,1 6 0
495
256

191
52
927
235

59
20
486
244

121
82
886
207

16
4
7
61

18
15
133
70

65
35
319
123 .

59
27
185
139

197
105
818
333

267
75
859
261

229
56
961
372

8

I o w a . . _______ . _________
■Kentucky .
L o u isia n a ..............................
M a in e .....................................

91
62
25

93
306
91
19

993
215
113
87

54
105
35
11

363
369
13
67

31
12

24
82
9
4

101
268
13
15

94
1
51
9

111
201
22
79

741
48
56
74

681
132
74
100

M a ssa c h u se tts.....................
M ic h ig a n ________________
M in n e s o ta ............................
M ississip p i............................

188
476
453
516

149
969
236
436

119
683
393
257

77
455
307
254

152
'829
334
306

4
34
119
27

38
274
178
133

90
286
210
177

106
315
208
190

242
912
361
733

209
746
420
744

183
696
344
593

M is so u ri................................
M o n t a n a .............................
N e b ra sk a ..................... .
N e v a d a ___________ ______

255
144
130
31

131
81
98
29

118
121
117
75

138
93
97
19

119
62
86
38

50
9
1
11

83
50
41
11

69
36
61
8

46
18
59
20

130
115
108
10

129
174
139
37

102
117
143
26

N e w J e r s e y ....... ................... 3,905 6,787 2 ,862 6,566 2,729
N ew M exic o......... ...............
53
32
17
33
16
N ew Y o r k ............................. 3,0 76
612 5,366 4, 105 3,964
N o rth C a ro lin a ...................
219
415
459
129
244

181
3
267
18

929
8
612
69

942 1,4 4 1
221
4
39
8
575
637 1,2 6 7
112
94
439

131
40
2 ,402
654

603
25
1,2 7 8
637

N o rth D a k o t a ....................
O h io____________________
O regon
........ _
P e n n s y lv a n ia ......................

9
692
42
475

8
962

59
884
30
867

12
1,3 4 3 1,1 0 7
694

656

27
850
88
640

4
977
666

9
824
46
718

258

4
556

406

452

7
615
26
415

878

26
988
70
800

R h o d e I s l a n d . . . ................
S o u th D a k o ta ......................
T ennessee..............................
U ta h ........................................

8
117
289
115

12
95
149
85

12
68
188
50

6
57
56
68

7
53
141
73

4
5
26
1

2
17
46
39

4
17
51
33

4
15
79
35

17
129
340
83

22
154
387
60

22
172
616
51

V irg in ia ________ _________
W e s t V irg in ia ......................
W isc on sin ..............................
W y o m in g ..............................

78
706
715
34

236
610
947
23

115
391
583
11

125
431
745
25

194
374
546
18

35
109
138
2

63
165
201
9

120
146
235
15

103
173
235
10

236
598
689
20

119
615
754
13

361
379
805
12

l N ot re p o rte d in 1925.
* T he s ta tu s o f th ese cases o n J u n e 3 0 ,19 2 5 , w as as fo llow s: E lig ib le b u t n o t In process of re h a b ilita tio n ,
3,908; i n process o f re h a b ilita tio n b u t n o t in tra in in g , 3,444; in school tra in in g , 3,580; in e m p lo y m e n t tr a in ­
ing, 448 ; a ilo th e r , 1,347.
3 C oop eration w ith F e d e ra l G o v e rn m e n t began in fiscal y e a r e nding Ju n e 30, 1923,
Sou rc e: F e d e ra l B o ard for V o c a tio n a l E d uc a tion .




P U B L IC L A N D S A N D N A T IO N A L P A R K S
N o. 1 2 4 . — ORIGINAL AND FINAL ENTRIES AND PATENTS OF P U B L IC LA N D :
A creage, Y

ears

E nded J u n e 3 0

1924

192 5

C lass
O riginal

F in a l
entries

P a t­
ented 1

O riginal
entries

F in a l
entries

5 ,0 5 5 ,110

8,826,040

8, 492,433

4 ,184 , 492

5, 272,925

H om e ste ad s................................................ 3,873, 172 24 ,8 1 1 ,3 1 2
Section 2289 R e v ise d S ta tu te s
(original a c t)......................................
418, 668
425,698
Ju n e 1 7 ,1 9 0 2 (rec lam a tion )................
14,088
4, 646
A p r. 28, 1904 ( K in k a id ) .......................
7, 375
17,828
Ju n e 1 1 ,1 9 0 6 (fo re st). ........................
32, 509
62,506
F eb . 19, 1909 (e n la rg e d )....................... ' 592,349 1,4 3 5 ,0 4 5
J u n e 9 ,1 9 1 6 (O . & C . la n d g r a n t) ...
62, 184
33,936
D ec. 2 9 ,1 9 1 6 (sto c k ra is in g )............. 2 ,7 6 5 ,4 4 0 2,822,211
T im b e r a n d s to n e .....................................
32,502
C o a lla n d _______ _ . ......................
520
D e se rt la n d ________ _________________
47, 483
116,962
M in e ra l la n d ________________________
46,360
P u b lic a u c tio n
. __________ ______
32,660
367, 941
S ta te selectio n _________________ ______
R a ilro a d an d w agon-road sele ctio n s..
149, 549
M isce lla n e o u s......... ...................................
14, 367
14,794

5 ,3 6 1,3 13

3, 040,798

4 ,0 4 8 ,9 1 1

3, 890,325

796,429
1 7 ,8 10
2 1,36 2
82,294
1,5 11 ,2 5 9

365, 641
4 ,10 8
3,376
20,753
401,355
2 8,18 2
2 ,2 17 ,3 8 3

291, 089
16, 822
7 ,7 81
42, 199
903,472
33, 624
2, 753, 924
26, 577

459, 253
16,068
7,506
52,894
847,482

61, 889

41,903
25,863
22,089

2, 507 ,122
2 5,318
800
108,476
4 2,571
2 7 ,7 11

19,14 9

455, 703
722, 021

en trie s

Total.................................................._ 4,452, 512

1 Inclu d es I n d ia n lan d s.

2 ,9 3 2 ,15 8
33,724
397
132,706
58,955
47,637
1,5 73 ,64 0
1 ,6 17 ,66 9

184,908
189,092
15, 746

P a t­
ented 1

3 Inclu d es com m uted.

N o. 1 2 5 .— PUBLIC LAND WITHDRAWN FROM GENERAL SETTLEMENT OTHER
THAN WITHDRAWALS UNDER THE RECLAMATION ACT: A c r e a g e
[N o t e .— D oes n o t in clu de n ation al forests (see T ab le 624) or n atio n al p ark s (see T ab le 136)]

W ith d ra w a ls o u tstan d in g Ju n e 30:
1922
„ „
1 9 2 3 ................ ......... ............................................
1924___________________________________
1925___________________________________
N ew w ith d ra w a ls d u rin g y e a r ended J u n e 30:
1923............... ................. . .................................
1924........................................................................
1925 .........
.................. .................
R e sto ra tio n o f la n d s p re v io u sly w ith d ra w n ,
y e a r ended J u ne 30:
1923....... ........................................ .......................
1 9 2 4 .. . . .
.....................................................
1925...........
...................................... .......

P u b lic
w a te r
reserve

C o al lan d

Oil lan d

P h o sp h ate
lan d

P ow er-site
re se rv e 1

34,966,492
34,558,369
3 1,95 1,6 34
3 1,442,263

6 ,5 80 ,611
6 ,4 17 ,66 2
5,995, 939
5,9 40 ,52 1

2,425, 494
2, 425, 454
2,390, 873
2,3 19 ,86 3

3 ,684,350
3, 848, 236
3, 883,141
4, 243, 768

355,232
357.307

198, 019
87, 434
398,860

4, 775
107, 205
3,035

34,133
52, 529
38,233
4 ,248,768

5 ,214
6,783
960
357.307

408,123
2, 606, 735
509,370
W ith d ra w als outstanding Ju n e SO, 1925_______ 3 1,44 2,2 63
A la b a m a ..
_ _. ________ . .
A la sk a _________________________________
139, 415
A riz o n a . .
_______________________
A rk a n s a s .
___________________________
17,603
C a lifo rn ia _______________________________
4,238, 422
C o lo rad o ________________________________
F lo rid a
4 ,7 6 1
............................ ...........
I d a h o .....
L o u isian a _______________________________
M ich ig an ____ _____ _________ _________
M innesota.
M o n ta n a . ______________________________ 8, 502, 064
N eb ra sk a . _____________________________
N e v a d a ..
._ . ____ __________ . .
83, 673
5,136, 165
N ew M exico____________________________
N o rth D a k o ta
. ____ ______
6 ,192, 376
O regon__
. ____________________
4 ,3 61
S o u th D a k o ta
________________
U ta h .....................................................................
4,084, 509
692,075
"W ashington_____________________________
2,346 ,83 9
W y o m in g _______________________________

162,949
421, 723
5 5,418
5 ,9 40,521

40
34, 581
7 1,0 1 0
2 ,3 19 ,8 6 3

255,249
254,810

244

138,
1,240,
23,
370,
363,

230,400
1 ,17 8 ,3 9 2
218,997
84,462
658,583

420
213
944
491
654

167,456
1,7 40

2 49,810

12,355

1,2 4 0
12,309
183, 749
761
55, 278
265, 827

10,55 6
8,246

15,06 6

466,990
1,3 4 4 ,6 4 0

279,904

7 ,456

84,894
561, 843
1,4 4 8 ,8 8 5

301,9 45

967,323

994,969

524, 985
14 4 ,17 8
108, 822

18,54 1
240
34,566
920
80,665

1 Inclu d es w ith d ra w a ls u n d e r a c t o f Ju n e 25, 1910, p ow e r-site d esignations u n d e r acts o f Ju n e 20, 1910
a n d p ow er-site classifications u n d e r a ct o f M a r. 3, 1879.

and Ju n e 9 ,1 9 1 6 ,

Source of tables 124and 125; General Land Office, Department of the Interior.




119

PUBLIC AND INDIAN LAND

120

N o. 1 2 6 .— AREA OF IN D IA N RESERVATIONS AND IN D IA N POPULATION
OF THE UNITED STATES, EXCLUSIVE OF ALASKA: J u n e 30
A re a o f I n d ia n reserva tion s—u n a llo tte d
sq ua re m iles
18 8 0
T o ta l..
A riz o n a ....................
C a lifo rn ia ................
C o lo rad o..................
F lo rid a .....................
Id a h o ______ _____
Ind ia n T e r r ito r y .,
Io w a _______ _____
K a n s a s . . ................
M ic h ig a n ________
M in n e so ta ..............
M o n ta n a .................
N eb ra sk a ................
N e v a d a __________
N ew M exico..........
N ew Y o r k . ............
N orth C a r o lin a ...
N orth D a k o ta ___
O k la h o m a ..............
O regon_____ _____
So u th D a k o ta ____
T ex a s........ ...............
U ta h _______ _____
W ashington______
W iscon sin ...............
W yom in g ................
M iscellaneous........

18 9 0

19 0 0

2 11,8 00 162, 991
4,832 10,318
772
783
1 ,7 10
19,480

19 2 0

23,673
635

4, 295
64,236

3, 553
40, 412

215
104
7,853
45,87 0
682
1,3 83
11, 295
135

159
42
3,523
16, 549
214
1,4 90
15,629
137

3 57,214

6,022
(12)

9 ,15 8
20, 770
3 ,242
18,221

2 ,13 2
30,490
4
44
13
2 ,448
14,845
117
1 ,4 9 1
2,606
137
154
5,784
10,756
2 ,0 31
14,050

3 ,186
10,82 1
916
2,375

6,207
6 ,3 21
800
3 ,660

3 ,186
3 ,646
595
2, 828

1

102

2

102

55, 792
3 4,195
690
619
42
87

865
5,538

10

1 ,1 3 5
3 ,278
137
99
156
5
1,8 60
568
526
2 ,655
424
2,899

1925

In d ia n p o p u la tio n
1880

18 9 0

190 0

19 2 0

1925

49,347 256, 127 243,534 270, 544 336,337 349, 595
2 1,3 6 1 30,74 9 4 0 ,18 9 42,400
43, 950
18,812
10,669 12 ,10 8 1 1,4 3 1
16, 241
792
619
2 ,530
995
1 ,7 9 3
796
42
575
454
466
4 ,0 20
4 ,2 51
87
3.5 57
4 ,048
3,983
76,895 : 68,225 86,265
399
355
385
345
363
1,211 1,4 66
1,522
1 ,0 16
746
7 ,428
7,599
10 ,14 1
7.5 57
7, 510
6 ,403
8,9 52 12, 681
14, 300
862
.6,19 8
13,14 2
981 2 1,6 5 0 10, 842 10,07 6 12,374
3, 254
9
4 ,409
3 ,8 54
2, 620
2 ,4 6 1
8
,3
75
1 ,1 3 4
8
,3
21
6 ,13 0
6 ,8 00
5 ,900
22, 481
3,307 23,452 1 0,99 8
9 ,4 80 21, 530
5 ,1 1 2
5,3 34
6 ,432
137
5 ,13 9
6, 135
99
2,200 3 ,0 00 1,4 36 8 ,2 68 11,96 9
7 ,7 59
* 27,168
9, 018
9 ,9 11
8,2 76
1 3 ,17 6 13,926 U 19,255 ' 120,163
37
4 ,5 07
4,0 63
5, 993
1,744
5,355
6, 629
2
4,241
19,69
6
19
,2
12
425
2
3
,0
10
(■)
290
290
702
2,110
290
2,211 2 ,1 1 5 3 ,057
1 ,1 7 2
526
840
9 ,8 3 0
9 ,8 27 1 1 ,1 1 4
11,6 9 5
1,4 30 14,289
9 ,1 5 2 10, 726 10 ,3 1 9
427
8 ,847
1 1,2 6 8
2 ,899
2, 063
1,6 5 8
1, 642
1,8 0 8
1,7 48
1 ,3 0 2
6 ,990
710
849
8,5 79

1 F igures in clu d e th e F iv e C iv iliz ed T rib es, w ith p op u la tion as follow s: 1880, 59,187; 1890, 65,200; 1900,
84,750; 1920 and 1925, 101,506, in clu din g 23,405 freedm en and 2,582 in te rm a rrie d w h ites.
2 F igures sh ow n fo r N o rth D a k o ta are for D a k o ta T e rrito ry .
Source: C om m issioner of In d ia n A ffa irs, D e p a rtm e n t of th e In te rio r.

N o. 1 2 7 .— ORIGINAL ENTRIES OF PUBLIC AND IN D IA N LAND:
U nder
Item a n d S ta te

all

A c t s, Y

1911-19 15,
to ta l

ears

1 9 1 6 -1 9 2 0 ,
to ta l

E nded J
1 9 2 1 -1 9 2 5 ,
to ta l

Total....... ............................. 1 83,037,850 73, 192,850 i 40,619,290
P u b lic l a n d . .................................. 178,698,382 68, 663,397 139, 508 ,6 19
4, 529, 453
In d ia n la n d ..................................
4,338 ,96 8
1 ,1 1 0 ,6 7 0
A ll hom estead s_______________ 166, 553, 270 61, 312, 782 1 36 ,188 ,60 1
Stock -raising hom esteads .
2 14,024,083 26, 752, 562
O th e r entries ........................
16,484,080 11,88 0,0 68
4, 430, 689
T o ta l acreage i n A la b a m a ___________________
80,228
261,020
34, 320
A l a s k a ........................................
9 9,153
51, 332
46,006
A riz o n a ........................................ 2, 983,329
6,894 ,06 8
3, 466, 675
A rk a n s a s ___________________
612,668
9 66,135
215, 396
3 ,1 17 ,5 8 2
C a lifo rn ia .................................... 4 ,7 5 4 ,7 1 5
2 ,6 21, 522
C olorad o— ____ _
_____
9 ,18 3 ,8 7 7
10,10 8 ,4 4 7
5,084, 809
F lo r id a ......................................
561,440
188,097
171,8 67
Id a h o ...........................................
3 ,9 7 1 ,19 5
5 ,17 3 ,9 9 6
2, 082, 582
K a n s a s __________ ___________
373,343
436, 717
46, 015
L ouisiana .
______. . .
92,634
67,005
2 1,70 2
M ich ig an __________________
7 9,931
4 1,020
21,80 4
783,983
M in n e so ta .................................
1,450, 591
192,433
M ississip p i............ . ______
120,674
63,203
22,758
M is so u ri........ ...........................
4 ,789
5 1,10 8
160
M o n ta n a ..............
...
. . 22, 638,090 14, 785,405
4, 903,929
N e b ra sk a ___________________ 5, 307,451
494, 289
128, 302
N e v a d a ____ ______ ______
905,132
1 ,2 3 1,9 4 5
465, 749
N ew M ex ic o ____
____ ____ 9, 889,348
9,3 81,32 2
7,140, 706
N orth D a k o ta ........... ..............
2, 286, 245
987,821
1 36 ,3 12
412, 645
192,220
O k lah om a__________________
87, 242
O regon.......................................
3, 598,122
2, 688,515
2,140, 987
S o u th D a k o ta .. . . . . ___
3, 577,067
4,158 , 533
1, 389, 637
U ta h .__________________ . . . .
2, 069, 805
1,698, 720
1, 633, 787
W a sh in g to n ...................
1, 840,663
1 ,2 2 9 ,0 18
842,992
W iscon sin ________________
2 1,033
6 3,916
10, 712
W y o m in g ........................ ...........
4, 023, 211 10,18 2,6 85
7, 704,901

une

A creage

30

1923

1924

6 ,4 15 ,00 2
6, 267, 680
147,321
5 ,6 7 1,4 8 1
4, 257,990
743, 521

4 ,5 6 4 ,4 12
4 ,4 5 2 ,5 12
111, 900
3, 9 84,155
2 ,8 12 , 624
580,257

i 3 ,6 41,09 2
1 3 ,4 92 ,43 3
148, 659
i 3 ,188 , 686
2, 298, 039
452, 406

6 ,720
14,406
4 16,667
44,70 0
515 ,137
892,125
33,069
322,424
6,347
9,943
6 ,034
25,405
4 ,7 13

6,472
10, 793
293,431
38,929
4 16,762
605,390
29,882
2 18 ,8 16
5,067
3, 281
3 ,003
39, 254
3, 659

5, 010
8 ,434
204,241
27,296
365,458
417, 255
4 6 ,13 4
204,809
3,7 06
2 ,2 9 7
2,523
26,275
3 ,7 00

743,953
2 7,13 7
81, 723
1,219, 638
36, 522
2 1,15 5
331, 630
159, 007
3 14 ,163
151, 051
1,4 9 5
1,0 29,838

510,671
12 ,7 1 9
78,929
779,351
13,698
13,84 1
250, 960
100, 561
230,385
245,063
1,4 6 9
652,026

353, 759
15,939
123, 531
579,050
13, 643
16, 612
209,085
67, 850
2 4 1 ,9 11
120,439
1,0 8 3
580,392

1925

1 F igures in c lu d e e n trie s m ade a t th e G eneral L a nd Office and discon tin u ed offices.
2 1918-1920 o n ly .

Source: Reports of the Commissioner of the General Land Office, Department of the Interior.



PUBLIC LAND

121

No. 1 2 8 .— HOMESTEADS: A c r e a g e

o f E n t r ie s
E nded J u n e 3 0

of

P u b l ic

L an d, Y

1924

1926

All homesteads
Item and State

1911-1915, 1916-1920,
total
total

1921-1925,
total

1923

Original entries,
total....... ......... i 62,214,302 56,783,329 k*35,079, 617 25,524,160 3,873,172
Alabama.................
Alaska___ _______
Arizona............. .
Arkansas.............
California_______
Colorado _______
Florida....................
Idaho____ _______
Kansas.................
Louisiana— ...
Michigan.................
Minnesota..............
Mississippi_______
Missouri________ „
Montana_____ ___
Nebraska___ _____
Nevada....... .... .......
New Mexico__
North Dakota_____
Oklahoma________
Oregon.. ................
South Dakota.........
Utah__________ _
Washington.............
Wisconsin.............. .
Wyoming................

249,902
79,409
34,139
6,720
25,342
115,138
51,012
14,406
1,660,665 1,153, 864
1,452,551
230,251
612, 668
949,384
215,172
44,633
2,192, 577 2,477, 967
2,201, 327
363, 262
4,368,182
7,740, 338 9,166, 561
792,170
187,187
544,376
168, 086
32,825
4,160,456 3,285, 340
1,842,656
283,675
355,466
436, 088
6,347
46,016
85,684
65,117
3,621
14,746
21,804
76,741
41,020
6,034
392,598
96, 656
5,522
47,147
119,313
63, 203
22, 758
4,713
4,189
33,665
-160
19,078,259 12,323,575 2 4,528,483 2 620, 559
494, 095
122, 985
5,106,548
27,137
672,613
281, 532
340, 860
48,306
5, 204,463 7,500, 836
6,765, 794 1,143, 368
2,129,644
35, 647
790,023 !
128, 417
390,896
183, 756
80, 546
20, 995
2,118,054
3,138,108 2,599,364
328, 682
2,204,050 2,861,849
1,177, 594
143, 399
1, 587,780 1,305,605
1,456,411
289, 289
1,124,407
603, 091
288, 671
56, 701
62,629
10, 071
1,495
19, 485
2,928,357 9, 976, 381
7, 634, 649 1, 014, 402

Original entries,
stock-raising home­
steads (included
above)...................

313,721,422

26, 250, 485 4, 183, 922

Stock
raising
only,
1925

23,040, 798 2,217,383

6,472
10,793
179,369
38,930
350, 544
542,254
29,479
209,017
5,067
2,648
3,003
5,582
3,659

6,010
8,434
176,681
27,137
301,938
309,721
45, 946
177,931
3,706
2,297
2,523
7,476
3,700

2 496,908
12, 719
39, 846
692,982
13, 200
13, 732
246,261
90,764
206,428
28, 701
1,158
643, 657

2342,041
15, 939
44,186
478,634
12, 501
11, 507
204, 290
60,612
189,829
33, 080
1,073
573, 947

765,440

2,217,383

2,

ears

98, 278
177,198
223, 007
146,942
3, 006

248,884
11,337
33.157
396,871
4,979
7,951
148,445
54,662
133,404
20.157
509,103

FINAL ENTRIES, ALL HOMESTEADS, ENTIRE UNITED STATES i
355, 086 1883.
18682,504,415 1898.......... 3, 095,018 1913........... 10, 009, 285
504, 302 1884.
18692, 945, 575 1899........... 3,134,140 1914........... 9, 291, 121
1870.
519, 728 1885.
3,032,679 1900........... 3,477,843 1915.......... 7, 180, 982
629,162 1886.
1871.
2, 663, 532 1901........... 5,241,121 1916........... 7, 278, 281
1872.
707,410 1887.
2, 749, 037 1902_____ 4,342,748 1917........
8, 497, 390
1,224,891 1888.
1873.
3,175, 401 1903_____ 3,576, 964 1918_____ 8, 236, 438
1, 585, 782 1889.
1874.
3, 681, 709 1904........... 3, 232, 717 1919_____ 6, 524, 760
1875.
2,068,538 1890.
4, 060, 593 1905........... 3, 419, 387 1920........... 8, 372, 696
2, 590, 553 1891.
1876.
3, 954, 588 1906........... 3, 526, 749 1921........... 7, 726, 740
1877.
2,407,828 1892.
3, 259, 897 1907........... 3, 740, 568 1922........... 7, 307, 034
2, 662, 981 1893.
1878.
3, 477, 232 1908........... 4, 242, 711 1923........... 5, 594. 259
1879.
2,070,842 1894.
2,929,947 1909_____ 3, 699, 467 1924-......... 4, 791, 436
1880.
1, 938, 235 1895.
4, 048, 911
2, 980,809 1910........... '3, 795, 863 1925.^___
1881.
1,928,205 1896.
2,790, 243 1911_____ 4, 620, 197
1882.
Total.. 222, 707, 948
2, 219, 454 1897.
2, 778,404 1912...i __ 4, 306,069
1Totals include entries made at the General Land Office and discontinued offices.
1 Totals and Montana include entries of abandoned military reservations.
* 1918-1920 only.
4Final entries, stock-raising homesteads (included m totals), 1919, 90,000 acres; 1920, 622,610; 1921,
1,755,099; 1922, 2,399,384; 1923, 2,627,065; 1924, 2,822,211, and 2,753,924 acres in 1925.
No. 1 2 9 .— STOCK-RAISING HOMESTEADS: O r i g i n a l E n t r ie s
I n d ia n L a n d s

State

Entries

from

Acres

P assa g e

Fees and
commis­
sions

Total.......... 103,661 40, 776,646 $2,613,101
Arizona...............
2,677 1,196, 812
75,877
Arkansas .. .......
58
3
1, 120
California............
5,062 2,020, 946 141,658
Colorado__...
13,987 5,309, 392 336, 023
Idaho........ .........
4,780 2,041, 530 123,543
Kansas______
233
58, 506
4,102
1, 823
96
Michigan..........
14,071 4, 771, 790 351, 957
Montana............

of

A ct

to

o f P u b l ic
J une 30, 1925

State
Nebraska............
NcvsdEi—------- _
New Mexico___
North Dakota—
Oklahoma
Oregon
South Dakota__
Utah________
Washington
; Wyoming_____

Entries

Acres

71,411
415
259, 502
490
19,259 8,237, 156
199, 954
661
321
62, 680
6,173 2, 420. 518
6, 498 2, 207', 947
2,113 1,113, 029
1,311
409, 228
25, 602 10, 393, 299

an d

Fees and
commis­
sions
$5,232
15,112
504, 156
13,594
4,180
151, 511
116,177
70, 239
33, 721
665,865

Source of Tables 123 and 129: CommissioneroftbeGeneral Land Office, Department oftheInterior.




PUBLIC LAND

122

No. 1 3 0 — TIMBER AND STONE, COAL, MINERAL, AND DESERT LAND EN­
TRIES OP PUBLIC LAND

Acreage of entries from passage of act Acreage of entries during year
ended June 30, 19251
to June 30, 1925
State

Timber
and
stone

Desert land

Timber Min­ Desert land
and
Original Final stone eral Origi­
nal Final
603,52832,573,971 8,479,884 26,577 25,883 61,889 41,903
239
958
1,876
6,693 2,535,143 338,569
80 2,971 7,333 2,520
10,271 275
5,535 5,136,950 870,445 4,410 4,669 8,834 5,836
712 1,247 1,998
*216,609 3,220,398 698,461
300
584 20,021
160 321
3,277 3,103,068 1,012,208 1,425 2,148 6,102 7,644
538
1,014
877
374
1,430 2,007 5,282
64,758 5,979,348 2,755,853
886 9,681 3,301
1,661 625,734 150,241
26,613 2,155,092 231,144
916 778 607
9,544 85,279 20,094
10,572 1,109,872 294,274 3,272 140 2,044 847
355
3,624 609,291 101,761
80
75,311 1,475,230 439,750
5,696 17,778 3,177
64,654 997,752 70, 714 2,351 302 720
40
127
113,844 5,520,792 1,495,850
720 3,167 5,365 10,570
Coal

Total .................................. 13,758,702
39,869
Alaska
_
2,943
Arizona __ ____________
A rkansas
347,758
California_______ ______ - 2,888,545
397,383
Colorado - _ ___ ______
Dakota Territory___ ____
Florida ....... _ ..... . ............ 107,098
Idaho.. _______________ 1,010,508
119
Louisiana
149,459
"Mlnhigan
149,667
TVTirmesnt.a
1,404,545
19,818
Mississippi___________ . ..
663,764
Montana __ ____ _____ _
97
_____
Nebraska ..
Nevada
6,502
NfiW Mexieo .
8,646
North Dakota___________
Oklahoma
40
Oregon _____ .. _______ _ 3,796,907
Rnnth Dakota
63,749
3,165
..........................
Utah .
Washington
______ _______ 2,164,717
80,362
Wisconsin .
_ ___
451,041
Wyoming_____ ___ ____ __
ENTIREAREA
106,802
Number of entries______ „„ ...
4,409 158,181 45,862 - 334 364 394 257
Amount of money payment,
dollars____ __________ 35,169,980 11.887.454 7.837.034 8,588,093 100,054 96,937 15,470 41,767
i No coal land entries in 1925.
2Includes 58,496 acres within the Ute Reservation.
No. 1 3 1 . — PUBLIC LAND: A c r e s U n a p p r o p r ia t e d
State

1890

Total ........... 1 586,216,861

Alabama_______
Arizona................
Arkansas_______
California.............
Colorado..............
Florida. ...............
Idaho...................
Iowa...................
K ansas..............
Louisiana.........
Michigan........... .
Minnesota.. ____
Mississippi..........
Missouri..............
Montana.. -----Nebraska.............
Nevada.............
New Mexico.. ..
North Dakota___
Oklahoma __
Oregon. .
South Dakota___
Utah--------- ----Washington.........
Wisconsin.. ___
Wyoming...........

1,105,060
49,699,052
4,902,329
53,922,718
39,994,446
5,624,426
46,957,290
5,000
755,791
1,358,853
832,707
6,913,554
1,407,480
1,151,463
64,807,627
11,226,584
50,804,540
56,360,326
30,497,400
*3,694,693
38,273,228
10,241,498
36,205,100
19,646,316
819,320
49,010,060

and

U n re se r v e d , J

une

30

1900

1910

1920

1922

i 557,043,120

348,971,674

200,320,128

182,886,310

184,726,846

359,250
50,286,986
3,493,444
42,467,512
39,650,247
1,596,'411
43,286,694

108,210
41,491,369
512,705
24,864,884
21,726,192
453,009
24,743,804

37,200
18,268,909
276,595
19,585,801
8,941,185
120,077
8,805,112

40,680
13,591,840
257,815
18,333,659
7,951,963
104,411
8,740,721

34,260
13,578,760
229,414
18,946,582
7,464,208
20,127
9,887,139

1,196,900
442,224
430,483
4,696,203
285,804
337,946
67,963,057
9,798,688
61,277,506
56,541,170
18,725,239
5,733,572
34,377,907
11,930,809
42,967,451
11,125,883
313,565
48,358,169

137,180
88,911
107,890
1,563,302
47,058
2,510
36,015,943
1,879,486
56,474,688
36,454,692
1,410,225
5,007
17,580,573
4,562,804
35,955,554
3,196,059
14,460
34,575,159

4,346
14,240
73,523
256,297
33,360
18
6,973,741
66,844
54,267,175
18,448,878
81,044
7,404
14,006,757
288,472
29,991,715
1,086,686
5,154
19,679,595

2,944
8,616
73,956
254,296
27,847
5,659,879
33,928
52,429,745
16,490,081
93,102
21,860
13,709,102
209,982
26,791,051
1,194,891
4,348
16,859,593

1925

10,701
220,492
6,081,750
29,797
52,456,837
16,222,744
131,455
41,290
13,251,000
264,861
28,583,778
823,716
16,447,935

i Exclusive of the Cherokee Strip, containing 8,004,644 acres, and all other lands owned or claimed by
the Indians in the Indian Territory west of the ninety-sixth degree of longitude.
1Figures Include 3,672,640 acres of unsurveyed land in public land strip.

Source of Tables 130 and 131: Commissioner of the General Land Office, Department of the Interior.




PUBLIC AND INDIAN LAND

123

No. 1 3 2 .— ACREAGE OF P U B L IC AND INDIAN LAN D PATENTED :

Y

e ar s

E nded J u n e 3 0 x
19 2 4

S ta te

1924

C lass

1925

Total........ ........... .........

8,824,075

5,272,925

C a lifo rn ia ...............................
C o lo r a d o . __ ____________
F lo rid a __ ________________
Id a h o ............................. .........
Illinois . , _____ _______
I n d ia n a ________ __________
Iow a.
____ __________
K a n sas
. ____ ______
L o u is ia n a ...___ __________
M ich ig an ________ _____
M in n e so ta „ ____________
M is sis s ip p i_______ _______
M isso u ri __________ ______
M o n ta n a ................ .........
N eb raska ________ ______
N evada
____ __ . __
N ew M exico
___ __ . .
N o rth D a k o t a . . . ...............
O hio........................... .............
O k la h o m a ......................... ..
O regon___ _____________
S o u th D a k o ta ......................
U ta h ........................................
W a s h in g to n ______ . . _ _
W is c o n s in ______ _________
W y o m in g ..............................

9,349
15, 567
1,0 75 ,25 3
61,935
562,055
808,035
23,363
260,871
200
2
244
11,48 7
16,460
4,658
26,972
14,43 1
425
2,290,849
37,390
248,380
935, 236
54,188
643
13,749
388,897
325, 560
141, 360
152 ,15 1
11.25 0
1 ,3 3 3 ,11 2

7,6 26
9 ,6 2 7
392,909
36,56 9
331,8 48
588,324
1 8 ,4 3 2
195 ,6 82
200
2 ,562
6
8 ,8 1 0
17,07 5
4 ,3 70
16,772
4,386
174
1 ,0 2 1 ,7 9 3
16,32 1
156 ,3 90
579 ,0 11
1 9 1,2 7 5
2 ,0 20
8 ,1 0 7
274,505
262,291
99,387
65,988
1 ,5 6 2
958,903

T otal..

. . . . _______

C o m m u ted h om estead—
T im b e r and s to n e ..............
P u b lic sale........... ..
........
C a sh , m iscellaneou s. . . .
D e se rt la n d _______ ______
D e se rt-la n d se g re g a tio n ...
T o w n site ................................
T o w n lo t ................................
H o m e s te ad .. ___________
F orest h om estea d ................
In d ia n h o m e s te a d . . . . —
R ec lam a tion h o m estea d . _
Soldiers a d d itio n a l h om e­
s te a d ....................................
E n la rg e d h o m e s t e a d ........
Stock-raising h o m e s te a d ..
F orest lie u sele ctio n ______
M in e ra l..................................
C oal ................ ....................
P riv a te la n d c la im ..............
S m a ll h oldin g c la im . . . . .
S w a m p ....................................
R a ilro a d ........ ........... .
.
M ilita r y road c o m p a n y ...
A b a n d o n e d m ilita ry res­
e rv a tio n ........................ ..
T im b e r sales________ ____
I n d ia n ....................................
Sp ecial a c t s _____ ________
M isce lla ne ou s_______ ____

1925

8, 824, 075

5,272, 935

37,070
33.724
47, 637
11,94 8
132,706
77,335
275
415
759, 359
82,294 ,
190,831
17,810

'2 1,6 5 9
2 5,318
2 7,711
12,446
108,476
21, 602
300
407
437, 594
52,894
3 51,123
16, 068

1,4 17
1 ,5 11 ,2 5 9
2 ,9 3 2 ,15 8
18,16 4
58,955
397
13,097
728
33,821
1 ,5 7 1,6 7 5
1,9 65

831
847,482
2 ,5 07 ,12 2
20,307
42, 571
800
7 ,303
899
4,267
440, 444
15, 259

5, 297
21,073
1 ,2 3 3 ,7 1 0
27,148
1,754

3, 58S
13, 886
259, 072
29,463
4,030

Note.—Area of supplemental patents (act Apr. 14,1914) not included above, 174,552 acres in 1925.
No. 1 3 3 .— ACREAGE O F P U B L I C L A N D CERTIFIED OR PATENTED ON A C­
COUNT OF R AILW A Y AND WAGON-ROAD GRANTS: Y e a r s E n d e d J u n e 3 0
T otal,
19 11-19 15

T o ta l,
1916-19 2 0

1921

1922

H ailw ay grants, to ta l..

4, 711,489

5,878, 874

701,270

1,490,398

1, 982,320

1, 571,675

4 40,410

A la b a m a .................
A riz o n a __________
A rk a n s a s ___ _____
C aliforn ia ............
C olorado___ _____
F lo rid a ...................
Id a h o .......................
I o w a . ......................
K a n s a s ___________
L o u is ia n a ..............
M ich ig a n ................
M in n e so ta .......... .
M isso u ri..................
M o n ta n a .................
N e b ra sk a ............
N e v a d a ...............
Nfrw M exico..........
N o rth D a k o ta ___
O re g o n _______
U t a h . . . ..........
W a sh in g to n ...........
W isc o n sin ..............
W y o m in g ...............

40
337,533
80
649,809
240
19,975
203,971
11

120
1,1 6 3 ,7 7 5

385,891
67
169, 501

1 ,13 5 ,7 8 4

8 67,953

842,672

174,487
13,519

3 79,613
80

2 14 ,6 13
160

219 ,2 78
160
94, 601
723

2,034

164,797

2 ,8 62

9,441
55
24,823

484

W agon -road g r a n t s ...

319, 262
160
102 ,108
80

2, 862, 095

5,744
240
1, 704, 549

76, 394
70,505
53,597
117 ,6 78
1 4 ,6 17
257,955
2,041
10,629

5i5, 222
1 ,5 25 ,40 6
623
39,37 2
112 ,3 5 1
3 8 1 ,1 1 3
720
7,344

253, 234

19,637

639
918

1923

1924

1925

40
li
13, 312
200
114, 729
16,00 1

33
600
32,388
105, 519
9 ,8 77
3 ,822
11,2 6 5
1 ,0 7 0

1 1,9 4 1

268

16

170,081

35,562

277,673
26,586
70
3 ,5 66

206,306
191, 792

7 9,512
205
1 1 ,9 1 6

597
106
7 4 ,1 1 2
1 ,1 6 0
1 ,6 3 8

5 ,201

1,9 5 5

123, 066
1 ,1 3 7

1,3 9 4
40
15, 259

Source o f T ab les 132 a n d 133: C om m issioner of th e G eneral L a n d Office, D e p a rtm e n t of th e I n terio r.




124

PUBLIC LAND

No. 1 3 4 .— ACREAGE OF LAND PATENTED OR CERTIFIED UNDER R A IL ­
WAY OR WAGON-ROAJ) GRANTS FROM 1 85 0 TO JU N E 80, 1925
State grants, total............. ............... ,....... 37,793,081
Illinois: Illin ois C e n tr a l..............................

2 ,5 9 5 ,13 3

M ississip pi, to ta l............................................
M ob ile & Ohio R iv e r ...........................
V ic ksb u rg & M erid ia n _______________
G u lf & S h ip I sla n d .............. ................. __

1,075, 345
737,130
199 ,102
13 9 ,113

A la b a m a , to ta l....... ......................................
M o b ile & O hio....... .............. .....................
A la b a m a & F lo rid a ............... ..................
Selm a, R om e & D a lto n _______ _____
Coosa & T en n essee................... ...............
M ob ile & G ira rd ......................................
A la b a m a & C h a tta n o o g a ....................
S o u th & N o rth A la b a m a ....................

2,746, 561
M19, 528
399, 023
458, 556
67, 785
302,181
654, 009
445, 478

F lo rid a , to ta l............ ......... .............................
F lo rid a C e n tra l & P e n in su la r...............
F lo rid a & A la b a m a ........................... .......
P ensacola & G eorgia..................... ...........
F lo rid a , A tla n tic & G u lf C e n tra l.........

2, 217, 619
742, 307
166, 691
1, 279, 237
29,384

L ouisiana: V icksb u rg , S h re v e p o rt & P a­
cific........................................................ .

372, 092

A rka n sas, t o t a l..................... ............. ...........
St. Louis, Iro n M o u n ta in & S o u th e rn .
L ittle R ock & F o rt S m ith ___________
M em p h is & L ittle R o c k .........................

2, 562,322
1,325, 582
1,052, 083
184, 657

M isso uri, to ta l....... ....... ..................... ...........
So u th w e st b ran ch of th e Pacific r o a d ..
H a n n ib a l & S t. Jo se p h .............................
S t. L ouis, Iro n M o u n ta in & S o u th e rn .

1,837, 968
1 ,1 6 1,2 8 5
6 11,323
65,360

Iow a, t o t a l. . ............. ............ ........................
B u rlin g to n & M isso uri R iv e r ................
C hicago, R ock Isla nd & P acific............

4,929, 849
389, 990
* 483, 214

f

161,533

C e d ar R ap id s & M isso u ri R iv e r _____ -I 2 922, 825
l
244,023
D u b u q u e & Sioux C it y ------------ --------2 556,407
Iow a F alls & Sioux C i t y . . .................. ..
683,057
D es M oin es V a lle y (rive r-im p ro ve ­
m e n t g ra n t) ..____________________840,171
C hicago, M ilw a u k e e & S t. P au l, fo r­
m er! y M cG regor & M isso u ri R iv e r . .
326,216
322,413
Sioux C it y & S t. P a u l..............................
M ich ig an , to ta l............................ ............... .
P o rt H uron & L ake M ic h ig a n .............
Ja c kson , L ansin g & S agin a w .................
G ra n d R ap id s & I n d ia n a .......................
F lin t & P ere M a rq u e tte .......... ...............
M a rq u e tte , H oughton & O n to n a g o n ..
O ntonagon & B ru le R iv e r ......................
B a y de N oq u et & M a rq u e tte ................
Chicago & N orth W e s te rn ...... ...............

3 ,133 ,23 2
37, 467
743, 788
852, 521
512,932
305,930
34,227
128, 301
518,065

W iscon sin, to ta l----------- -------- --------------C hicago, S t. P au l, M in nea po lis &
O m aha (form e rly W e s t W isc o n sin ).
W isc on sin R ailroa d F a rm M ortg age
L a n d C o ................................. ............ .
C hicago, S t. P a u l, M in n e a p o lis &
O m aha (fo r m e r ly S t. C ro ix & L a k e
S u p e rio r)--------------B ra n c h to B a y fie ld ___ _________
Chicago & N orth W e s te rn ___________
W iscon sin C e n tra l.......... ....... ......... .........

3,650,629
8 14 ,107
163,160
816,488
471,721
546, 446
838,708 *&

M in nesota , to ta l........................................... . 8,038,572
S t. P au l, M in n e a p o lis & M a n ito b a
(form e rly firs t d ivisio n , S t. P a u l &
P ac ific )_______________ _____________
W este rn R . R . (succeeded b y S t. P a u l *3,205, 740
& N orth ern P acific R . R . C o .)_____
S t. P au l, M in n e a p o lis <fc M a n ito b a
(form e rly S t. V in c e n t e xtension of
th e S t. P a u l & P ac ific )..........................
179, 734
M in n e so ta C e n tr a l.._________________
W in o n a & S t. P e te r.................................. 1,6 80 ,97 5
1 , 126, 619
S t. P a u l & Siou x C i t y ........................ .
800, 983
S t. P a u l & D u lu th ....... ............................
Sou the rn M in ne sota , from a p o in t on]
th e M ississip pi R iv e r to H o u s to n .. _ i
546, 745
S o u th e rn M in n e so ta E xten sion (n o w f
C hicago, M ilw a u k e e & S t. P a u l) ...)
377, 776
H astings & D a k o ta ...................................
M in ne sota , N orth D a k o ta , M o n ta n a ,
a n d W ash ing to n: S t. P a u l, M in neapo­
lis & M a n ito b a , n o w G re at N orth e rn
(m ain a n d b ra n c h ), a sp ec ial act (A ug.
5, 1892, 27 S ta t. L . 390) to p ro v id e for
in d e m n ity fo r lan d s relin qu ish ed b y
th e c o m p a n y .................................. .............
(*)
K a n sas, to ta l___ _______________________ 4,633 ,76 1
L e a v e n w o rth , L a w re n ce & G a lv e sto n . 5 249,446
M isso u ri, K a n sa s & T exas................ .
*976,593
A tch ison , T o p ek a & S a n te F e ............... 2 ,9 44,788
S t. Jo sep h & D e n v e r C it y ___________
462,933
Corporation g ra n ts, total.......... .........
U nion P a c if ic ........................... ........... .......
C e n tra l P acific.................................. .............
C e n tra l P acific (successor b y consolida­
tio n w ith W e ste rn P acific)................... ..
C e n tra l b ran c h, U n io n P acific_________
U nio n P acific (K a n sas d iv is io n )_______
U nion P acific (successor to D e n v e r P a ­
cific R a ilw a y C o .)___________________
B u rling to n & M isso uri R iv e r in N e­
b ra s k a ........................................
Sioux C it y & P acifie (now M isso u ri
V a lle y L an d C o .)............. ............. ......... ..
N o rth e rn P acific..................
Oregon b ran ch of C e n tra l P acific (C a li­
fornia <fc O regon)_____________________
O reg o n

<fc California...___ _________

9 3,255,389
1 1,9 3 5 ,12 1
7 ,2 3 1,7 3 3
4 6 1 ,1 9 1
223,121
6 ,176 ,38 4
821,324
2 ,374,091
4 2,611
39,029,965
3 ,1 8 8 ,4 1 2

2, 777,592

A tla n ta & P acific (n ow S a n ta F e P a ­
c ific ).....................
11,13 3 ,2 3 2
Sou the rn Pacific (m ain lin e )___ : _______ 4 ,5 1 1 ,8 6 1
Sou the rn P acific (bran ch lin e ).................. 2 ,2 18 ,14 0
Oregon C e n tra l...................
128,618
N ew O rleans P acific____ _______________ 1 ,0 0 1,9 4 3

Wagon roads, to ta l...............................
F ro m L a ke E rie t o C o n necticu t W este rn
R ese rve __________
F ro m L a k e M ich ig an to Ohio R iv e r ___
F ro m F o rt W ilk e n s, C o p per H arbo r,
M ic h ., to G reen B a y , W is ____ _______
F ro m F o rt W ilk en s, C o p per H arbor,
M ich ., to W iscon sin S ta te lin e ______
Oregon C e n tra l M ilita r y Co. (n ow C a li­
fo rn ia & Oregon L a n d C o .).................. ..
C o rv a llis and Y a qu in a B a y ..................... ..
W illa m e tte V a lle y a n d C ascade M o u n ­
t a i n .. . ........................
D alles M ilita r y R o a d ....................... ...........
Coos B a y M ilit a r y R o a d ............................

3,293,870
80,774
170,580
302,931
221,0 13
875,197
83,717
8 61,5 12
592,907
105,240

1 I n th e a d ju s tm e n t of th is g ra n t th e ro a d w a s tre a te d as a ji e n tire ty and w ith o u t reference to th e S tate
lin e . H ence A la b a m a h as h a d a p p ro v e d to h er m ore a n d M ississip pi less th a n th e y w o u ld a p p e a r to be
e n title d to in p ro p o rtio n to th e le n g th o f ro a d in th e resp e ctiv e S tates.
2 Inc lu d e s 3 5,685 acres o f th e C hicago, R o c k Isla n d & P acific R y .; 109,757 acres o f th e C e d ar R ap id s
& M isso u ri R iv e r R . R .; a n d 77,535 acres o f th e D u b u q u e <fe Siou x C it y R . R ., situ a te d in th e old Des
M oin es R iv e r g ra n t o f A u g . 8 , 1846, w h ic h sh ou ld be deducted.
3 D e clare d to b e on e g ra n t.
4 See M in n e s o ta fo r orig in a l g rants.
3 L e a v e n w o rth , L a w re n ce & G a lv e sto n in c lu d e s 186,937 acres a n d M isso uri, K a n sa s & T exas 270,971
acres in th e Osage ceded rese rva tio n w h ich are to be ded u cted u n d e r decision of th e Su p re m e C o u rt.

Source: Report of the Commissioner of the General Land Office, Department of the Interior.




PUBLIC LAND

125

N o. 1 3 5 .— LAND GRANTS (INCLUDING SCRIP) TO STATES FOR EDUCA­
TIONAL AND OTHER PURPOSES: A c r e a g e t o J u n e 30, 1925
[N o te .—D oes n o t in clu d e gran ts to States for specific ra ilro a d and w agon road com panies covered b y
T ab le 134. T h e colum n “ In tern al im p ro v e m e n ts ” covers o n ly general item s so designated]

S ta te

T o ta l

C om ­
m on
schools

U n iv e r­
sities
an d
a gricul­
tu r a l
educa­
tio n

O ther
edu ca­
tio n a l

M iscel­
lan e o u s
in s titu ­
tions

I n te rn a l
im p ro ve ­
m en ts

Sw am p

A ll other

202,391,761 99,188,946 13, 522, 225 3 ,192,800 13,22 1,8 90 11,469,245 6 4,723,271 7,073,384
2, 258,222
911,627
21,34 5,2 09 21,00 9,2 09
10,489,236 8 ,0 93 ,15 6
9.372,993
933, 778
8,423,629 5,534,293

286, 080
336, 000
396.080
196.080
196.080

F lo rid a ............ ...........
G eorgia........................

4,433,378 3 ,6 85 ,618
180,000
90,000
975,307
21,96 6,2 95
270.000

137,680
180,000
90.000
90.000
270.000

Id a h o ___ __________
I ll i n o i s . ____ . .
In d ia n a ____________
I o w a ____________ __
K a n s a s ___ _ ___

3,6 31,96 5 2 ,963,698
996,320
3 ,639,066
668, 578
4 .306,253
988,196
3,019, 646
2,907,
520
3,606, 783

186.080
480.000
390.000
286,080
143,762

A riz o n a ......................

K e n tu c k y ___ _ . .
352, 509
L ou isian a . .
___ 10,99 3,0 60
M a in e ______________
210, 000
M a ry la n d ..
210.000
M a ssa ch u setts.........
360.000

807,271

330.000
210.000
210,000
210,000
360.000

1,0 21,86 7
2,874, 951
824,213
1 ,2 2 1,8 13
5 ,198,258

286,080
212 ,160
210.000
330.000
186,500

3,458, 711 2,730,951
2,723, 647 2,061,96 7
150.000
210, 000
12,406,027 8 ,7 11,3 2 4

136.080
46,080
150.000
210.000
562,703

N ew Y o r k ...................
N orth G arolina
N orth D a k o ta .........
O h io_______________
O klahom a...............

990.000
990.000
* 270,000
270, 000
3,163, 476 2 ,495,396
216.080
724, 266
630, 000
2, 492, 926
3,095,760 2 ,0 44,000
600.000

O re g o n .................. ..
P en n sy lv a n ia
R h od e I sla n d ___ _
S o u th C arolin a_____
S o u th D a k o ta . . . .

4 ,3 52 ,13 3 3 ,3 99,360
780.000
120.000
180,000
3,432, 604 2, 733, 084

136.080
780.000
120.000
180,000
246.080

T ennessee . .
T exas............ ...............
U ta h ......... __________
V e rm o n t____ _______
V irg inia___________

300, 000
180,000
7 ,4 14 ,27 6 5, 844,196
150.000
300.000

300.000
180.000
356.080
150.000
300.000

W a s h in g to n ..............
W e st V irg in ia ..
W is c o n s in ..................
W y o m in g ... _ . .

3 ,0 44,471 2 ,3 76,391
150.000
6,219, 970
982,329
4 ,138 ,56 9 3 ,470,009

136.080
150.000
332,160
136.080

M ic h ig a n ._______ .
M in n e so ta _________
M is s is s ip p i..............
M is s o u ri..
...
M o n t a n a __________
N eb ra sk a__ ___
N e v a d a . __________
N ew H am psh ire___
N ew Je rs e y __ __
N ew M ex ic o _______

8.787 ,42 4
330, 991
4 ,948,429
5 ,574,486
5,869, 618

96,080

181

450,000

450,000

32,000
92,160
200,000
46.080
46.080

439,594

24,660

500.000 7,686 ,45 5
500.000 2 ,18 6 ,8 5 6

1,100,000
56, 680
6,400

500,000

500.000

78,080

500,000 20,303,708

5 ,120

533, 368 1 ,4 59 ,70 8
1,9 16 ,8 0 5 1 ,2 5 9 ,19 1
500.000 1,1 9 6 ,0 9 0
500.000

32,187
123,589
25,600
49,280
55,501

1 250,000

22,509
500,000 9,429 ,70 9

46,080

69,120
46,080
202,000

100,000

90,000

32,000
12,800

650,000

750,000

120,000
6 9,120
450,000

125 0,00 0

500.000
500.000
500.000
500.000

5,6 79 ,96 1 1,2 99 ,516
4,663 .00 7
80,873
3,343 ,84 2
1,253
3, 427,953
48,640
182,800

500.000
500.000

59,680
12,800
1,7 32 ,00 0

1 ,0 19 ,0 7 2

26, 252

82,000
24,216

500,000

264,213

52,480

1,7 60

120,000

i 250,640

82,800

200,000

450,000

564,000

200,000

1 200,000

132,000

2 420,000

500,000 3, 356,732 1,048, 749
112 ,4 80

1 Inclu d es “ E d u c a tio n a l a n d c h a rita b le ” as follow s: Idah o, 150,000 acres; N o rth D a k o ta , 170,000 acres;
S o u th D a k o ta , 170,000 acres; W ash ing to n, 200,000 acres.
2 Inc lu d e s e du c ation al, p en a l, etc., 290,000 acres.
Source: R e p o rt o f th e C om m issioner of th e G en eral L a n d Office, D e p a rtm e n t of th e Interior.




NATIONAL PARKS

126

N o. 136.—N ATIONAL PARKS AND NATIONAL MONUM ENTS
P A R K S A D M IN IS T E R E D B Y N A T IO N A L P A R K S E R V I C E

Location

Name

When
established

Hot Springs1....... Middle Arkan- Apr. 20,1832
sas.

Area

D escription

Sq. m iles

Yellowstone1....... Northwestern Mar. 1,1872
Wyoming,
southwestern Montana, and
northeastern Idaho.

33,348

Sept. 25,1890

252

California,

Oct.

1,1890

1,125

Mount Rainier1. .. West central Mar. 2,1899
Washington.

324

Crater Lake1........ Southwestern May 22,1902
Oregon.

249

4

Wind Cave1......... South Dakota. Jan.

9,1903

Platt.................... S o u t h e r n /July 1,1902
Oklahoma. \Apr, 21,1904
Sullys H ill ........... North Dakota. Apr. 27,1904

17

}
li

Mesa Verde i........ Southwestern /June 29,1906 lJ-7-7
77
\3June30,1913
Colorado.
Glacier1............... Northwestern May 11,1910
1,534
Montana.

Rocky M o u n ta in L North middle
Colorado.
Hawaii1_____ _ Hawaii..........
Lassen Volcanic... Northern Cali­
fornia.

fJan. 26,1915
<(*Feb. 14,1917 1
I3June 2,1924
/Aug. 1,1916 \
\3May 1,1922
Aug. 9,1916

Mount McKinley.. South central
Alaska.
Grand Canyon1... North central
Arizona.
Lafayette1............ Maine coast__

/Feb. 20,1917 | 2,645
\3Jan. 30,1922
Feb. 26,1919
958

Zion1. . ...............

...... do...........

Southwestern Nov. 19,1919

397
186
124

8
120

U ta h .

46 h o t sp rin g s possessing c u ra tiv e p ro p er­
ties— M a ny h ote ls a n d h o a rd in g houses—
19 b ath ho use s u n d e r p u b lic c o n tro l.
M ore geysers th a n in a ll th e re s t o f w o rld to ­
gether — B o ilin g s p rin g s — M ud vo lc a ­
noes— P etrified forests— G ra n d C a n yo n
of th e Y e llo w s to n e , re m a rk a b le fo r gor­
geous coloring— L a rg e l akes—M a n y larg e
stre a m s a n d w a te rfa lls—V a s t w ilderness,
g re a te st w ild b ird a n d a n im a l p rese rv e
i n th e w o rld —E x c e p tio n a l tr o u t fishing.
T he B ig T ree N a tion a l P a rk —12,000 sequoia
trees o v e r 1 0 fe e t in d ia m e te r, som e 2 5 to
36 fe e t in d iam e te r—T ow erin g m o u n ta in
rang es — S ta rtlin g p recipices — C a v e of
c o n sid erab le size.
V a lle y o f w orld-fa m ed b e a u ty — L o fty
cliffs— R o m a n tic v is ta s — M any w a te rfalls
of e x tra o rd in a ry h eight—3 groves o f big
trees—H igh S ie rra —W a te rw h e e l F a l l s Good tr o u t fishing.
C reated t o p re s e rv e th e c eleb ra ted G en eral
G ra n t T re e , 35 fe et in d iam e te r.
L a rg e st accessible sin gle p e a k glacier s y s ­
te m —28 g laciers, som e o f la rg e size— 48
sq u a re m ile s o f glacier, 50 t o 500 fe e t
th ic k —W o n d e rfu l s u b a lp in e w ild -flow e r
fields*
L a ke o f e x tra o rd in a ry b lu e i n c ra te r o f e x ­
tin c t v o lc a n o —Sides 1,000 fe e t high—I n ­
te restin g l a v a fo rm a tio n — F in e fishing.
C a v ern h a v in g m a n y m ile s o f g alleries a n d
num erou s cham b ers con ta in in g p ec u lia r
fo rm a tio n s.
/ M any su lp h u r a n d other sp rin g s possessing
\ m e d ic in a l v a lu e .
S m a ll p a rk w ith w oods, stre am s, a la k e .
Is a n im p o rta n t w ild -a n im a l p re se rv e .
M ost n o ta b le a n d b est p rese rv ed p reh is­
to ric c liff d w ellin g s in XJnited S ta te s ,if
n o t in th e w o rld .
R ugged m o u n ta in region of unsu rp assed
a lp in e c ha ra cter—250 glacier-fed la k e s of
ro m a n tic b e a u ty —60 s m a ll glaciers—
P recipices th o u sa n d s of fe e t deep—
A lm o st s e n s a tio n a l sce n ery o f m a rk ed
in d iv id u a lity — F in e t r o u t fishing.
(H eart of th e R ockies— S n o w y rang e, peaks
<( 11,000 to 14,255 fe et a ltitu d e —R em a rk a b le
[ records o f g la c ia l p eriod .
/Three sep a rate areas— K ila u e a a n d M auna
\ h o a on H a w a ii; H a le a k a la on M aui.
O n ly a c tiv e vo lc a n o in U n ite d States

{

geysers.
H ighest m o u n ta in i n N orth A m e ric a —
R ises h ig h e r a b o v e su rro u n d in g c o u n try
th a n a n y other m o u n ta in i n th e w orld .
T he g re a te st e x a m p le o f erosion a n d th e
m ost su blim e sp ectacle i n th e w o rld .
T he group o f g ra n ite m o u n ta in s u po n
M ount D e se rt I sla n d ,
M agnificent gorge (Z ion C a n y o n ), d e p th
fro m 800 to 2,000 fe e t, w ith p recipitou s
w a lls— Of g re a t b e a u ty a n d scenic in te re st.

{

M O N U M E N T S A D M IN IS T E R E D B Y N A T IO N A L P A R K S U R V E Y
D e v ils T o w er.........

W y o m in g ........

M ontezum a C astle. A riz o n a ............

E l M orro..................

S e p t. 24,19 06
D ec.

8 ,190 6

N e w M e x ic o .. /Dec. 8 ,1 9 0 6 \
\ Ju ne 18 ,19 17

F o r fo otn otes, see p . 128.




Acres
1 ,1 5 2
il6 0

240

R e m a rk a b le n a tu ra lr o c k to w e r, o f vo lc a nic
o rig in, 1,200 fe e t i n h e ig h t.
P re h isto ric c liff-d w e llin g ru in o f u n u su al
s ize in a n ich e i n fa c e o f a v e r tic a l c liff.
O f scenic a n d e th no lo gic in te re s t;
E n orm ou s s a n d s to n e ro c k e ro de d i n f o r m
of a c a stle , u p o n w h ich in s c rip tio n s h a v e
b een placed b y e a rly Sp a n ish e xplore rs.
C o n tains c liff-d w e ller ru in s . O f g re a t
h istoric, scenic, a n d e th n o lo g ic in te re s t.

NATIONAL PARKS AND MONUMENTS
No. 1 3 0 . —

N a t io n a l P

arks

N a t io n a l M

and

o n u m e n ts—

127
Continued

M O N U M E N T S A D M IN IS T E R E D B Y N A T IO N A L P A R K S E R V I C E —C o n tinued

Name

Location

When
established

D escription

A erfs

8.1906
Petrified Forest... Arizona......... /Dee.
\July 31,1911
Chaco Canyon...... New Mexico.. Mar. 11,1907

- 25,625
* 20,629

9,1908
Muir Woods *...... California....... /Jan.
(Sept. 22,1921
(Jan. 16,1908
...... do............ -[May 7,1923
(July 2, 1924

J

2,9!

(Apr. 16,1908
Natural bridges... Utah.............. ■{Sept. 25,1909
|Feb, 11,1916

|

*2,7

Lewis

&

Clark ^Montana........ /May 11,1908
(May 16,1911

160

Arizona......... Sept. 15,1908

10

20,1909
...... do............ /Mar.
(Mar, 14,1912
Wyoming...... Sept. 21,1909
1,1909
Gran Quivira....... New Mexico .. /Nov.
(Nov. 25,1919
Sitka.................... Alaska........... i Mar. 23,1910

210

Shoshone Cavern

560
*57

Rainbow Bridge ., Utah.............. May 30,1910
Colorado.............. Colorado........ May 24,1911

13,883

31,1914
Papago Saguaro .. Arizona......... /Jan.
(Dec. 28,1922 }
Dinosaur.............. Utah.............. Oct. 4,1915

1,940

Capulin Mountain. New Mexico .. Aug. 9,1916
Verendrye........... North Dakota. June 29,1917
(Mar. 2,18896
Casa Grande........ Arizona_____ ^Dec. 10,1909
[Aug. 3,1918
Katmai. . ............ Alaska........... Sept. 24,1918

Scotts Bluff......... Nebraska.

/Dec. 12,1919
(May 9,1924

Yucca House*...... Colorado........ Dec, 19,1919
Fossil Cycad........ South Dakota. Oct. 21,1922
Aztec Ruin®........ New Mexico., Jan. 24,1923
Hovenweep_____ TJtah-Colo_ . Mar. 2,1923
Pipe S p rin g ............ A riz o n a __ .. . May 31,1923
Carlsbad Cave__ New Mexico.. Oct. 25, 1923
Craters of
Moon.

the Idaho............. May 2,1924

F o r footnotes, see p. 128,




}

480
1,087,990

1,8 9 4
9 .6

(

A b undance o f p e trifie d coniferous tre es,
one of w hich form s a s m a ll n a tu ra l bridge.
Is of g re a t scientific in te re s t.
N um erous c liff-d w e ller ru in s , in c lu d in g
c om m u n al bouses in good c on dition , a n d
b u t little e x c a v a te d .
One of tb e m o st noted, red w o o d g ro ve s in
C alifornia, a n d w a s d o n a te d b y H on.
W illia m K e n t, E x-M am ber o f Congress.
. L oc ated 7 m iles fro m S a n F ran cisco.
sp ire lik e rock fo rm a tion s, 600 t o 1,000
nigh, visib le m a n y m ile s ;a ls o nuous caves a n d o th e r fo rm ation s.
[Three n a t u ra l bridges, am ong larg est ex­
a m p le s of th e ir k in d . L a rg e st bridge is
222 fe e t h ig h , 65 fe e t th ic k a t to p of arch;
arch is 28 fe e t w id e ; s p a n , 261 f e et: h eight
of s p a n , 157 fe e t. O th e r tw o s lig h tly
s m a lle r .
'Im m ense lim e sto n e c a v e rn o f g re a t scien­
tific in te re s t, m a g n ific en tly decorated
w ith s ta la c tite fo rm a tio n s. N ow closed
to p u b lic because o l d ep red a tion s b y v a n -

S

R u in o f F ra n cisc an m ission d a tin g from
s e v e n te e n th c e n tu ry . B e in g restored h y
N a tio n a lP a rk S e rvice as r a p id ly a s fu n d s
p e r m it.
/C ontains n u m e rou s p u e b lo , o r c liff-d w eller
( r u in s ,in good p re s e rv a tio n .
C a v e rn of considerable e x te n t, n e a r C ody.
O ne of th e m o s tim p o rta n t of e a rlie st Sp a n ­
ish m ission ru in s i n th e S ou th w e st.
M onum ent also c on ta in s p u e b lo ru in s.
P a rk of g re a t n a t u ra l b e a u ty a n d h istoric
in te re s t as scene o f m a ssa cre o f R u ssian s
b y In d ia n s. C o n ta ins 18 to te m p o les of
b est n a t iv e w o rk m a n sh ip .
U niq u e n a tu ra l b rid g e o f g re a t scien tific ,
in te re s t a n d s y m m e try . H eigh t 309 fe e t
a b o ve w a te r, a n d s p a n is 278 fe e t, i n sh ap e
of ra in b o w .
M a n y lo ft y m o n o lith s, a n d i s w o n d erfu l ex­
a m p le o f e rosion, and" o f g re a t scenic
b e a u ty a n d i n t e r e s t .
S p len d id collection o l cha ra cte ristic desert
flora a n d n u m e ro u s p ictograp hs. I n te r­
e stin g roc k fo rm a tio n s.
D eposits o f f o s s il remains o f p reh istoric
a n im a l life of g re a t s c le n tific in te re s t.
C in d er cone of g eolog ically rec e n tfo rm a tio n .
In c lu d e s C row high B u t te ,fr o m w h ich E x ­
p lo re r V e re n d ry e fir s t b eh eld te rrito ry
b e y o n d th e M issouri R iv e r .
T hese ru in s a re one o f th e m o st n o te w o rth y
relics of a p reh isto ric age a n d people w ith ­
i n th e lim its o f th e U n ited S ta te s . D is­
c o v e re d in ru in o us c on dition in 1694.
W on d e rla n d of g re a t scie n tific i n te r e s t in
th e s t u d y o f vo lc a n ism . P he n om en a
e x is t u p o n a scale of g re a t m a gn itu d e.

{

i

(

R egion o f h is to ric a n d sc ie n tific in te re s t.
M a n y f am ou s o ld t r a ils , tra v e r s e d b v th e
e a rly p ion ee rs! n th e w in n in g o f th e W e s t,
passed o v er a n d th ro u g h th is m o n u m e n t.
L ocated on e a s te rn slo p e o f S lee p in g U te
M o u n ta in . I s p ile o f m a so n ry o f great
archseologica 1 v a lu e , re lic o f p reh istoric
in h a b ita n ts .
A re a con ta in in g d eposits o f fossil p la n ts.
P re h istoric ru in o f p u e b lo ty p e con tainin g
500 r u in s .
F o u r groups of p reh istoric to w ers, pueblos,
an d c liff d w ellings.
Old sto n e fo rt a n d sp rin g o f p u re w a te r in
d esert region. S e rv e s a s m em oria l to
e a rly w e s te rn p ion ee r life.
B e a u tifu lly d ec o ra te d lim e sto n e c a v e rn ,
b e liev ed to b e la rg e s t y e t d isco v ere d .
B e st e x a m p le o f fissure la v a flow s; vo lc a n ic
region w ith w eird lan d sca p e e ffects.

NATIONAL PARKS AND MONUMENTS

128
No. 1 3 6 . —

N a t io n a l P

a r k s

and

N a t io n a l M

o n u m e n t s—

Continued

M O N U M E N T S A D M I N I S T E R E D B Y N A T IO N A L P A R K S E R V I C E —C o n tin u e d
N am e

L o c atio n

W hen
^established

D e sc rip tio n

A re a
A cres

W u p a tk i

A riz o n a ______

G la cie r B a y ______

A la s k a _____ __ F eb . 2 7,1925 1,16 4 ,8 0 0

D e c.

9,1924

M O N U M E N T S A D M IN IS T E R E D B Y
G ila C liff D w ellJe w e l C a ve..............

N ew M e x ic o . .

N ov. 16,1907

S o u th D a k o ta .

Dec. 19,1907
F eb. 7 ,1908

W h e e le r.................... C o lo rad o..........

D ec.

2,234

T H E D E P A R T M E N T O F A G R IC U L T U R E
160'
4 640
4 1,2 80

7 ,190 3 ,

300

(M ar. 2,1909 1
M ount O ly m p u s. . W a s h in g to n ... { A p r . 1 7 ,1 9 1 2 } 299,370
LMay 1 1 ,1 9 1 5 1
O regon.............. J u l y 12 ,19 0 9
480
O regon C a v e s . .
D e v il p o stp ile ........

C a lifo rn ia ......... J u ly

800

6 ,1 9 1 1

W a ln u t C a n y o n .. .

A r i z o n a ... ___

N ov. 3 0 ,19 15

960

B a n d e lie r................

N ew M e x ic o ...

F eb . 1 1 ,1 9 1 6

22,075

O ld K a s a a n ............

A la s k a ..............

O ct. 2 5 ,19 16

38

L e h m a n C a v e s ___

N e v a d a ............

J a n . 2 4,1922

593

T im panogos C a v e . ........d o ............... Oct. 14 ,19 2 2
C h ir ic a h u a ... . . . . . A riz o n a ............ A p r . 18 ,19 2 4

250
4 ,400

B ry c e C a n y o n ........

7 ,440

U ta h .................. Ju n e

8 ,1923

M ON UM EN TS A D M IN IST E R E D

Big Hole Battle
Field.

Montana__ __ June 23,1910

Cabrillo................ California....... Oct. 14,1913

Mound City Group Ohio.............. Mar. 2,1923
Fort Wood_____ New York__ Oct. 15,1924
Castle Pinckney, . South Carolina ___ do-------Fort Pulaski------ Georgia..___ ___ do_____
Fort Marion__
Florida-------- ___ d o ..___
Fort Matanzas__ ___ do_.......... ___ d o .........
Meriwether Lewis. Tennessee___ Feb. 2,1925
Fort Niagara___

New York__ Sept. 5,1925

P re h istoric d w ellin g s o f ancestors of H opi
Ind ians. .
C o n tains tid e w a te r glaciers of first ra n k .

BY

N um erous c liff-d w eller ru in s of m u ch i n ­
te re st a n d in good p re s e rv a tio n .
L im esto ne c a v e rn of m u ch b e a u ty a n d con­
sid erable e x te n t, lim its of w h ich a re as
y et unknow n.
O f m uch in te re s t fro m geological sta n d p o in t
as e x a m p le o f eccentric erosion a n d e x ­
tin c t v o lc a n ic action . O f m u ch scenic
b e a u ty .
C ontains m a n y objects o f g re a t a n d u n ­
u s u a l scientific in te re s t, in c lu d in g m a n y
glaciers. Is su m m er ra n g e a n d breeding
groun d of th e O lym p ic elk .
E x te n siv e c av es i n lim e s to n e fo rm a tio n of
m u ch b e a u ty ; m a gn itu d e n o t e n tire ly

(

S p ec ta c u la r m a ss of h exa g on al b asa ltic
colum ns, lik e a n im m en se p ile o f posts.
S a id to r a n k w ith fam ou s G ia n t’s Cause-'
w a y i n Ire la n d .
C o n ta in s c liff d w ellin g s o f m u ch scientific
a n d p o p u la r in te re s t.
V a s t n u m b e rs o f cliff-d w e ller ru in s , w ith
a rtific ia l c av es, sto n e scu lp tu re , a n d
o the r relie s o f p reh ist oriel i f e.
A b a n d o n e d I n d ia n v illa g e i n w h ich th e re
a re n um e rou s rem a rk a b le to te m poles
a n d other objects of h isto ric a l in te re s t.
L im esto ne c a v e rn s o f m u c h b e a u ty a n d
o f scie n tific in te re s t a n d im p o rta n c e .
L im esto ne c av ern .
N a tu ra l ro c k fo rm a tion s w ith in Coronado
N a tio n a l F o re s t.
B o x c a n y o n filled w ith cou ntless a r ra y of
fa n ta s tic a lly eroded p inn acles.
B e st
e x h ib it o f v iv id coloring o f e arth ’s m a ­
te rials. 1*4

THE

W AR

D EPARTM EN T

5

Site of battle field on which battle was
fought Aug. 9, 1877, between a small
force of United States troops and a
much larger force of Nez Perce Indians,
resultingin rout for the Indians.
Of historic interest because of discovery
1
of the territory now partly embraced
in the State of California by Juan Rod­
riguez Cabrillo, who at this point first
sighted land on Sept. 28,1542.
57
Famous group of prehistoric mounds in
Camp Sherman Military Reservation.
2.5
Site of the Statue of Liberty.
3.5
Fortification built in 1810 to replace a
Revolutionary fort.
20
Built in 1810 to replace Fort Greene of the
Revolution.
18
Fort built by Spaniards in 1656.
1
Relic of Spanish invasion
50
Contains grave of Captain Lewis of the
Lewisand Clark expedition.
.0074 Commemorates erection and dedication of
cross by a French Jesuit missionary o n
Good Friday, 1688.

1 G en eral in form a tion circ u la r on these p ark s m a y be ob tained free from D e p a rtm e n t of th e Interior.
3 In W yo m in g , 3 ,114 square m iles; in M o n ta n a , 198; in Idaho, 36.
a B o u n d a ry changed.
4 E stim a ted.
* D on ated to th e U nited States.
®F ro m M ar. 2, 1SS9, to A u g . 3, 1918, classified as a n a tio n a l p a rk .

Source; Annual Report of the Secretary of the Interior.




C L IM A T E
No. 137.— CLIMATIC CONDITIONS:

S

elected

C

it ie s

in

the

U

n it e d

S

tates

T he ta b le p resented h ere w ith show s th e m ore im p o rta n t facts concerning th e w e a th e r a t a n u m ­
ber o f p oin ts in th e U n ited S tates selected w ith a v ie w to covering a ll th e im p o rta n t c lim a tic sections
and in clu d in g a t lea st on e from each S ta te . T h e d a ta are lon g-tim e averag es based on d a ily ob serva­
tio ns m a de a t th e resp e ctiv e points covering periods ranging from 20 to m ore th a n 50 y e a rs. T em p er­
atu res are F ahrenheit]

N o t e .—

S ta tio n

Jan. Feb. M ar. A p r. M a y Ju n e

J u ly A u g . Sept.

48.2 5 1.6
5 6.9 6 0 .8
3 9 .5 42.3
84
80
5 -5

8 1 .7 8 0 .8
9 1 .0 8 9 .9
72.3 71. 7
107 103
61
58

An­
Oct. N ov. Dec.
nual

A LA BA M A , M O NTGOM ERY

T em p eratu re:
M o n th ly m e a n .- ....................
D a ily m ean m a xim u m _____
D a ily m ean m in im u m ..........
H ighest o n rec o rd ...............
L ow est on rec o rd .....................
P re c ip itation :
T o ta l, inches - - .............D a y s w ith .01 in ch or m o re .
T o ta l s n ow fall, in c h e s .. . .
P ercentage o f possible sunsh in e .
....
N u m b e r o f clear d a y s ........ ........
H o u rly w in d ve lo c ity , m ile s ..

5 7.8 6 5.3 7 3 .4
6 7 .6 7 5 .5 83. 6
4 7 .9 5 5.1 6 3 .2
92
99
90
21
30
43

79. 6
8 9 .5
69. 8
106
48

5 ,1 1 5.52 6.38 4.2 5 3.82 4.2 1 4 .6 8 4.2 4
11
10
30
8
9
12
11
11
0 .2 0 .3
0
0
0
0
(9 (9
50
8
6 .6

54
9
7 .2

60
12
7 .2

66
71
12
13
6 .6 5 .7

5 1.2
63.7
38.7
81
16

55.1
68.0
42. 2
92
24

6 0.7
7 4 .1
4 7 .3
95
30

6 7 .0
81, 6
52. 5
102
35

73
10
5 .3

62
66
8
9
5 .0 4 .6

76.3 6 6 .6 55.8 4 9.4 6 5.5
8 5 .8 7 6 .8 6 5 .8 58.4 7 5.1
66. 6 5 6.4 4 5 .8 40. 4 5 5.9
99
96
85
79 107
45
31
18
8 -5
2 .8 8 2. 44 3 .1 3 4 .5 0 5 1.16
8
6
1 13
7
10
0
0
0 .8
(>) 0 .3
66
14
5 .3

66
62
66
45
16
14
135
10
5 .4 5 .7 6 .2 5 .9

A R IZ O N A , F H O E N IX

T em p era tu re:
M o n th ly m e a n ........................
D a ily m ean m a x im u m . . .
D a ily m ean m in im u m ........ .
H ighest on re c o rd --------------L ow est on re c o rd ....................
P recip itation :
T o ta l, in ch e s......... ........... .......
D a y s w ith .01 in ch or m o re ..
T o ta l snow fall, in ch es______
P ercentage o f possible su n ­
sh in e . . ____ _______ ____
N u m b e r of clear d a y s ---------H o u rly w in d v e lo c ity , m iles . .

1 .1 7 0.6 9
4
4
<0
C1)
72
77
15
.17
4 .0 4 .6

7 5.0 84. 5 8 9 .8
9 0 .1 10 0 .2 10 3 .1
5 9.8 68. 7 76. 4
114 116
117
49
63
39

0.4 9 0 .43 0 .03
2
4
1
0
0

(9

87
80
91
21
17
23
5 .0 5 .4 4 .9

0 .12
1
0
93
25
5 .0

88. 5
10 1 .0
7 6 .0
113
58

1 .0 7 0.9 6
6
6
0
0
82
83
17
18
5 .0 4 .6

82. 7
96. 4
6 9 .0
112
47

70.6
85. 2
56. 0
105
36

5 9.7
73.9
4 5.5
92
28

5 2.0
6 4.9
3 9 .0
80
22

69.7
83. 5
5 5.9
117
16

1. 01 0 .35 0 .96 0 .59 7.87
2
39
3
3
3
0
0
(0
0)
(0
89
84
89
77
83
22
23
227
19
20
4 .4 4 .2 3 .9 3 .8 4 .6

A R K A N S A S , L IT T L E R O C K

T e m p e ra tu re :
M o n th ly m e a n ____________ 4 1.4
D a ily m ean m a xim u m ........ . 49.4
D a ily m ean m inim u m _____ 3 3.4
H ighest on r e c o r d ............... 78
L ow est on r e c o rd ................. .. —8
P re c ip itation :
T o ta l, in ch es______ ______
4. 79
D a y s w ith .01 inch or m ore. _ 9
T o ta l snow fall, in ch e s______ 2 .8
P ercentage o f possible s u n ­
sh in e________
__________ 46
N u m b er o f clear d a y s ___ __
10
H o u rly w in d v e lo c ity , m ile s .. _ 9 .7

44.9
53. 7
36.0
87
-12

5 3.0
6 2.3
4 3 .8
89
16

62. 1
7 1.3
5 2.8
94
28

7 0.3 7 7.4 80.9
7 9 .4 8 6 .4 89. 8
6 1 .2 6 8.4 7 1 .9
102
95
106
39
51
60

7 9 .8 7 4 .1
88. 8 8 3 .3
70. 7 6 4 .9
105 101
52
41

4 .1 8 4.94 4.53 5. 30 4.09 3. 99 3 .6 5
10
9
10
9
10
9
10
1 .5
0 .4
0
0
0
(9 0
53
9
10 .4

56
62
65
11
11
11
1 0 .9 10.3 8 .8

51. 1
6 0 .8
4 1 .4
83
24

5 5 .0
6 5 .7
4 4 .4
87
28

71
11
7 .4

70
71
11
13
7 .2 6 .6

63.6
73. 3
53,9
93
27

52. 1
6 1.3
4 2.9
84
10

4 4.2
5 2 .2
36. 2
78
5

6 2.0
7 0.9
53.0
106
-12

3 .26 2 .5 5 4 .5 9 4.2 4 49. 89
7
107
7
S
9
1 .2 6 .0
0
0
0 .1
62
72
70
60
48
15
17
143
13
11
7 .2 7 .8 8 .6 8 .9 8 .6

C A L IF O R N IA , F R E S N O

T em p eratu re:
M o n th ly m e a n ........................ 4 6.2
D a ily m ean m a x im u m _____ 5 4.5
D a ily m ean m in im u m .......... 3 7.9
H ighest on re c o rd ................... 73
L ow est on re c o rd .................... 17
P re c ip ita tio n :
T otal, i n c h e s .......................... 1.6 0
D a y s w ith .01 inch or m o re . _ 8
T o ta l sn ow fall, in ch e s.
0
P ercentage o f possible su n ­
sh ine.................. ....................... . 44
N u m b er o f d e a r d a y s .......... .. 9
H o u rly w in d v e lo c ity , m ile s .. 4 .5

1. 33
7
0
60
12
4 .8

6 0.2
73. 4
4 7 .0
101
34

67. 1 7 5.8 8 2 .1
8 1 .8 9 2 .0 9 9 .4
5 2.4 59. 5 6 4 .8
110 112
115
42
38
50

1.7 6 0 .7 1 0.63
2
8
3
0
0
0
64
82
87
14
21
19
5 .7 6 .8 7 .8

0 .10
1
0
94
25
8 .3

8 0 .7 73. 4
98. 0 89. 1
6 3 .3 5 7 .6
113 111
42
51

0.0 0 0.0 0
0
0
0
0
96
97
29
29
7 .4 ; 6 .7

64. 0
78.0
5 0 .1
100
36

54.2
6 5 .9
4 2.5
85
27

4 6 .2
5 4.5
3 7 .9
74
23

0.27 0 .7 2 1.0 3 1 .5 3 9.6 8
44
3
4
1
7
0
0
0
0
0
76
90
87
70
47
233
25
23
17
10
5 .9 4 .7 4 .1 4 .1 5 .9

1 T race.

95598°— s

a

1925----- 10




6 3.0
76. 1
4 9.9
115
17

129

CLIMATE

130

No. 1 3 7 .—Climatic Conditions, Etc.—Continued
S ta tio n

Jan. Feb. M a r. A p r. M a y Ju n e

J u ly A u g . Sept.

O ct. N ov. Dec. A n ­
nual

CALIFORNIA, LOS ANGELES
T em p e ra tu re :
M o n th ly m e a n _____ _______
D a ily m e a n m a x im u m _____
D a ily m ea n m in im u m _____
H ig hest on r e c o r d .......... .
L o w e s t on re c o rd ....................
P re c ip ita tio n :
T o ta l, i n c h e s _____ .
D a y s w it h .G1 in c h or m o re .
T o ta l sn ow fa ll, in c h e s _____
P ercentage o f possible suns h in e ........................................
N u m b e r o f cle ar d a y s ______ .
H o u rly w in d v e lo c ity , m ile s ..

5 4.6
6 4 .3
4 4 .9
89
28

55.5
6 5 .1
46. 0
92
28

2.84 2 .9 1
7
6
0)

C1)

5 7 .5
6 7 .3
4 7 .8
99
31

5 9.4
6 9 .1
4 9 .7
100
36

6 2 .2 6 6 .4 7 0 .2
7 1 .8 7 6 .7 8 1 .4
52. 6 5 6 .1 5 9 .1
103 105
109
46
49
40

3 .0 0 1 .1 3 0.4 8
7
4
3
0
0
0

0.0 7
1
0

7 1 .1 6 9 .0
8 2 .3 8 0 .1
60. 0 5 7 .9
106 108
49
44

0.0 0 0 .0 0
0
0
0
0

67
68
14
12
5 .1 5 .3

67
69
62
12
11
10
5 .3 5 .2 5 .2

71
11
5 .0

77
79
14
16
4 .7 4 .6

54.3
6 2.2
4 6 .5
83
25

55. 1
6 2 .5
4 7 .7
85
34

5 6 .7
6 3 .9
4 9 .6
99
36

6 3 .9
6 9 .0
5 8 .7
94
50

6 7 .2
7 2 .3
6 2 .1
93
54

2 .0 0
7
0
67
16
5 .1

4 9.9
5 5.0
4 4.9
78
29

6 5 .3
7 6 .7
5 4 .0
102
40

6 0.9
7 2 .0
4 9 .8
96
34

5 6.6
6 6 .8
4 6 .3
89
30

62.4
72.8
5 2 .0
109
28

0 .0 6 0 .7 7 1.4 8 2.9 0 15.64
3
6
1
3
41
0
0
0)
0)
0)
77
77
76
73
72
16
17
17
16
166
4 .5 4 .5 4 .6 5 .0 4 .9

CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO
T e m p e ra tu re :
M o n th ly m e a n .................... ..
D a ily m ea n m a x im u m ..........
D a ily m e a n m in im u m ..........
H ighest on re c o rd __________
L o w e s t on r e c o rd ....................
P re c ip ita tio n :
T o ta l, in c h e s ............................
D a y s w ith .01 in ch or m o re .
T o ta ls n o w fa ll, inches
P e rc en ta g eo f possible sunshine
N u m b e r o f clear d a y s
H o u rly w in d v e lo c ity , m ile s ..

5 8.5
6 4 .8
5 2 .2
96
39

6 0 .8
6 6 .2
5 5 .3
98
45

1.9 6 1 .7 0
7
7
0
0
66
67
14
14
6 .2
5 .8

0 .7 4
4
0
69
15
6 .4

0 .4 1 0 .0 3 0.0 0
1
0
3
0
0
0
62
67
58
14
17
12
6 .1
5 .9
6 .4

52.2
57.8
4 6 .6
80
33

5 5.0
6 1 .2
4 8 .8
88
40

5 6 .8 5 8 .5
6 3 .0 6 5 .1
5 0 .5 ■ 5 1 .9
100
97
46
42

68.7 6 7 .1
73.9 7 2 .9
6 3 .6 6 1 .3
93
110
54
50

6 3 .7
7 0 .6
56.7
96
44

5 9.7
6 7.7
5 1.7
93
36

5 6.0
6 4 .4
4 7 .7
84
32

6 1 .0
67.5
:5 4 .4
110
25

0 .0 0 0 .0 6
1
1
0
0
72
72
19
19
5 .7
5 .7

0 .4 6
3
0
73
18
5.3

0.8 3
4
0
76
18
5 .0

1 .8 2
6
0
74
18
5 .0

10.01
44
0
68
194
5.7

5 9 .1 6 0 .9
6 5 .0 6 7 .7
5 3 .3 5 4.2
92
101
46
47

6 0 .5
6 7.5
5 3.5
96
45

5 6.3
6 2 .1
5 0.5
83
38

5 1.3
5 6 .2
46.3
72
34

5 6 .1
6 2 .1
5 0 .1
101
29

CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO
T em p e ra tu re :
M o n th ly m ean .............. .......
D a ily m ean m a x im u m ..........
D a ily m ea n m in im u m ..........
H ig he st on re c o rd ...................
L ow e st o n r e c o rd _____ . . . . .
P re c ip ita tio n :
T o ta l, i n c h e s ..........................
D a y s w ith .01 in ch o r m o re .
T o ta l sn o w fa ll, in c h e s...........
P ercentage o f possible su n ­
sh in e _______________________
N u m b e r o f cle ar d a y s ................
H ou rly w in d v e lo c ity , m ile s ..

54.2
6 0 .3
4 8 .1
86
33

4.3 3 3 .7 0 3 .1 4 1 .8 2 0 .8 1
12
10
13
6
4
0
0
( l)
0)
0)

0 .1 7
2
0

5 8 .5
6 4 .7
5 2 .3
98
47

0 .0 1 0 .0 0
0
0
0
0

52
54
11
11
7 .4 7 .5

59
70
70
12
15
15
8 .8 1 0 .1 1 1 .2

75
19
1 2 .6

2 9.8
4 2 .2
1 7 .3
76
-29

3 9 .3
5 1 .6
2 7 .1
82
-11

6 6 .3 7 2 .2
7 9 .7 8 5 .7
5 2 .9 5 8 .7
99
102
32
42

69
63
15
14
1 3 .1 1 2 .1

0 .2 9 1.2 9 2 .47 4 .2 4 22.27
11
2
4
6
70
0
0
0
C1)
<l )
54
69
60
64
70
13
10
16
17
168
1 0 .1 7 .8 6 .7 6 .8 9 .5

C O LO R A D O , D E N V E R

T e m p e ra tu re :
M o n th ly m e a n ....... .................
D a ily m ea n m a x im u m .........
D a ily m ea n m in im u m _____
H ighest o n rec o rd ....................
L o w e s t on re c o rd ............ .......
P re c ip ita tio n :
T o ta l, in c h e s______________
D a y s w ith .01 inch o r m o re .
T o ta l sn o w fa ll,in c h e s .. .
P ercentage o f possible s u n ­
s h in e ............................................
N u m b e r o f cle ar d a y s _____
H ou rly w in d v e lo c ity , m ile s ..

3 2 .7
4 4 .9
2 0 .5
77
-2 2

0 .4 2 0 .4 9
4
6
4 .8 7 .6

4 7 .1
5 9 .1
3 5 .0
86
4

5 6 .2
6 8 .5
4 3 .9
92
19

1 .0 0 2 .1 7 2 .54
7
9
10
9 .2 9 .9 2 .4

1 .4 7
7
(*)

7 0.7
8 4 .0
5 7 .4
105
40

1.6 2 1 .3 4
9
9
0
0

67
67
15
12
7 .6 7 .6

64
62
60
11
9
9
8 .2 8 .4 7 .7

69
12
7 .3

2 7.6
3 5.3
2 0 .0
67
-12

3 7 .0
4 4 .9
2 7 .9
82
4

6 6 .9 7 2 .9
7 6 .7 8 2 .3
5 6 .7 6 3 .2
98
100
40
48

67
67
11
11
6 .9 6 .6

6 2.9
7 6 .9
4 8 .9
97
21

5 1 .2
6 4 .8
3 7 .4
90
-2

3 9.8
5 2.3
2 7 .2
79
-18

3 2.3
4 4 .7
1 9 .8
74
-25

50.0
6 2.9
3 7 .2
105
-2 9

0.8 9 0 .9 6 0 .5 2 0 .6 0 14.02
4
5
6
5
81
0 .6 4 .2 5 .7 9 .2 5 3 .6
71
68
64
71
66
15
15
15
16
151
6 .7 7 .0 7 .2 7 .3 7 .4

C O N N E C T IC U T , H A R T F O R D

T em p e ra tu re :
M o n th ly m e a n ................ ..
D a ily m ean m a x im u m _____
D a ily m ea n m in im u m ...........
H ighest on record ..............
L o w e st on re c o rd _________
P re c ip ita tio n :
T o ta l, in c h e s .......................... .
D a y s w ith .01 in c h or m o re .
T o ta l sn ow fa ll, in c h e s ______
P ercen tag e o f possible s u n ­
s h in e _______________________
N u m b e r o f cle ar d a y s ________
H o u rly w in d v e lo c ity , m ile s ..
i T race.




2 6 .3
33.9
1 7 .4
60
-14

4 7.8
5 6.6
3 8 .1
90
11

58.7
6 8 .2
4 8.7
94
32

7 0 .2
79.7
60.8
100
43

3.8 3 3. 55 4 .3 2 3.57 3 .5 4 3 .08 4 .1 1 A 56
12
10
12
10
11
10
12
12
8 .7 13 .4
6 .7 1 .8 0
0
0
0
45
54
8
9
8 .0 8 .1

55
52
53
10
8
9
8 .6 8 .6 7 .9

56
54
56
8
8
, 7
7 .1
6 .9 6 .3

6 3 .8
7 3 .0
5 3 .8
95
32

53.6
63.5
44.3
90
25

4 1 .3
4 9 .2
33.8
74
13

3 0 .2
3 7.7
2 3 .9
67
-18

49.8
5 8 .4
40.7
100
-18

3.5 0 3 .8 6 3 .8 2 3 .57 4 5.31
8
10
10
9
126
0
0
1 .4 8 .4 4 0 .4
44
54
51
52
46
10
11
7
8
103
6 .2 6 .9 7 .8 i 7 .4
7 .5

CLIMATE

131

No. 13 7 .—Climatic Conditions, Etc.—Continued
S ta tio n

An­
J u ly A ug. Sept. Oct. N ov. Dec.
n ual

Jan. Feb. M a r. A p r. M a y Ju n e

D E L A W A R E , W ILM IN G T O N

T em p era tu re:
M o n th ly m e a n .. ..................
D a iiy m ea n m axim u m ........ ..
D a ily m ean m in im u m ..........
H ighest on record ................
L ow est on re c o rd ....................
P re c ip ita tio n :
T o ta l, inches ........................ D a ys w ith 0.01 inch or m ore.
T o ta l sn ow fall, in ch e s...........

3 1.9
3 9.5
24.3
67
-12

42.3 52.9 6 3.8
5 1 .2 6 3 .1 7 4.2
33.0 4 2.8 53.4
78
97 * 98
21
6
31

7 1.6
8 1.8
6 1.3
102
42

76.8 7 4.6
8 6 .1 8 3.6
6 7.5 65.6
106 107
48
50

6 8 .1 5 7.4 4 5 .4 3 4 .8 54.4
7 7.2 6 6.3 5 3.3 4 1.7 63.2
5 8.9 4 8 .4 3 7 .5 2 7 .8 45. 5
98
88
70 107
77
33 . 25
12 - 7 - 1 2

3 .35 3 .3 2
y
8
6 .4 6 .2

3.54 3. 38 3 .6 5
9
9
9
4 .1
1 .1
0

3.9.1
9
0

5.0 3 4 .84
9
9
0
0

3 .4 6 3 .1 8 2 ,8 8 3.8 4 44.38
6
6
73
8
98
0 0)
0 .4 4 .7 22.9

35.3
43.5
2 7 .2
78
-15

42.6 53.3 03.7
5 1.7 6 3.2 73.2
33.6 4 3.6 54.1
95
96
93
4
15
33

7 2.2
8 1 .8
62.7
102
43

76.8 75.0
8 6.3 8 4.1
6 7.3 6 6 .0
103 106
52
49

6 8 .1 57.4 4 5.2 36.6
77.5 6 7 .2 5 4.0 4 4 .2
58.7 4 7.5 36. 5 2 9 .0
104
92
73
80
36
26
12 - 1 3

3 .3 7 3 .42
12
10
6 .7 6 .8

3 .8 5 3 .2 5 3.8 3
12
11
12
4 .7 0 .6
0

4 .1 8
11
0

4 .6 5 4 .4 0
11
11
0
0

3 .5 9 3 .0 9 2 .7 1 3 .1 6 43.50
8
9
9
10 126
0 0
3 .8 23.6
1 .1

3 2 .8
4 0 .0
25.3
70
-10

D . C ,, W A SH IN G TO N

T em p era tu re:
M o n th ly m e a n ........................
D a ily m ean m a xim u m ..........
D a ily m ean m in im u m -------H ighest on rec o rd ...................
L ow est on r e c o r d ................
P re c ip itatio n :
T o ta l, in ch e s-------- ------------D a y s w ith .01 in ch o r m oreT o ta l s n ow fall, in ch e s...........
P ercentage o f possible suns h i n e . ................................
N u m b e r o f clear d a y s ............ ..
H o u rly w in d v e lo c ity , m ile s ..

3 3.4
4 1 .1
25.7
76
-14

46
9
7 .0

54
9
8 .0

54
9
8 .0

58
11
8 .0

64
11
5 .0

61
11
5 .0

63
13
5 .0

61
14
6 .0

56
11
7 .0

51
11
7 .0

55.0
64.0
46.0
106
-15

61
11
7 .0

62
11
6 .0

58
131
7 .0

62.6 6 8.7 7 5.0
7 1.5 7 7 .6 8 3 .5
5 3.6 5 9.7 6 6.4
92
98
91
34
46
26

79.9
87.9
7 1 .8
101
54

8 2 .1 8 1.7
9 0 .2 8 9 .6
7 4 .0 7 3 .7
104 101
66
64

78.3 7 1.1 6 2.2 5 6.3 69.3
85.5 78.6 7 0.7 6 5 .0 77.6
7 1 .1 63.6 6 3.7 4 7 .5 60.9
99
82 104
95
86
49
14
37
26
10

3 .1 2 3.43 3.6 2 2 .7 2 4 .2 5 5.5 3
9
9
7
9
12
8
0
0
0
0
0
0

6 .2 0 6 .2 1
15
15
0
0

8.0 3 5 .0 6 2 .1 9 2 .99 53.25
8 123
13
10
8
0
0
0
0
0

F L O R ID A , JA C K S O N V IL L E

T e m p e ra tu re :
M o n th ly m e a n .......................
D a ily m ean m a xim u m ..........
D a ily m ean m in im u m _____
H ighest on rec o rd ....................
L ow e st on rec o rd ....... .............
P re c ip ita tio n ;
T o ta l, in ch e s. ..........................
D a ys w ith 0.01 inch or m o re.
T o ta l sn ow fa ll, in ch es...........
P ercentage of possible su n ­
sh in e ...........................................
N u m b er o f c lear d a y s .. ...........
H o u rly w in d v e lo c ity , m ile s ..

55.4 5 8.0
6 4 .1 6 6 .9
4 6.7 49. 1
86
81
15
10

56
10
8 .3

57
10
8 .8

67
13
9 .1

73
13
9 .0

63
8
7 .9

63
9
7 .4

60
10
7 .8

56
12
8 .6

62
12
8 .1

52
11
8 .0

62
129
8 .3

71
13
8 .4

65
8
8 .0

6 6 .5 6 7 .1
7 4 .1 74.4
6 1 .6 6 0 .2
85
88
29
27

7 0 .2 7 2.8 7 6.4
7 7 .0 7 9 .5 8 2 .4
6 4 .5 6 7.4 70.9
92
93
94
34
45
50

8 0 .0
8 5.3
7 4 .1
94
61

8 1 .0 8 1.4
8 6.8 8 7 .1
7 5.5 7 6 .1
96
96
67
67

8 0.1 7 7.0 7 1.8 6 8 .0 74.4
8 5 .8 8 2 .8 7 7.4 7 5.3 80.7
74.9 7 2.6 6 6.3 6 2 .6 68.9
95
93
88
91
96
32
62
53
36
27

2 .7 3 2 .1 3
6
9
0
0

2 .6 1 3.33 6.4 8
7
11
7
0
0
0

7 .1 3
12
0

6 .1 7 6 .4 2
16
14
0
0

8 .7 2 8 .9 6 2 .8 4 2 .0 0 59.52
16
11
7 133
17
0
0
0
0
0

F L O R ID A , M IA M I

T e m p e ra tu re :
M o n th ly m e a n .....................
D a ily m ean m a x im u m -------D a ily m ean m in im u m ..........
H ighest on rec o rd __________
L ow est on rec o rd ...................
P re c ip ita tio n :
T o ta l, in ch es..... .......................
D a y s w ith 0.01 inch o r m o re.
T o ta l sn ow fa ll, in ch e s______
P ercentage o f possible su n ­
______
sh in e .. ..................
N u m b e r o f c lear d a y s .. ...........
H o u rly w in d v e lo c ity , m ile s ..

64
11
9 .3

69
11
9 .4

72
12
9 .7

72
10
9 .9

64

60
60
6
9
9 .0 1<X7

62
10
8 .5

66

66

61

66

70

7
9 .1

6

5
7 .2

6

6

7 .6

7 .8

8 .0

6 0.6 6 1.8
6 9 .4 70.7
5 1 .7 5 3.0
86
83
22
23

6 7 .2 7 0.9 7 6.5
7 6 .4 8 0.3 8 5.5
57.9 6 1.6 6 7.4
92
94
90
32
38
52

80.2
88.6
7 1.7
98
59

8 1.3 8 1 .5
8 9 .1 89.3
73.4 73.6
98
97
65
66

8 0 .0 7 4.3 6 7 .1 6 1 .4 7 1.9
8 8 .1 8 2.4 75.9 7 0 .3 80.5
7 2 .0 6 6 .1 58.3 5 2 .6 63.3
84
96
93
87
98
54
43
32
19
19

2 .8 0 3.2 7
7
7
0
0

2 .8 1 1 .8 5 2 .9 2
5
7
6
0
0
0

8.3 4
14
0

8.4 3 8.5 9
18
18
0
0

7.4 1 2 ,0 7 1 .7 2 2 .0 2 53.13
15
8
7 117
5
0
0
0
0
0

99
8 .8

F L O R ID A , TA M PA

T em p era tu re:
M o n th ly m e a n .......................
D a ily m ea n m a xim u m ..........
D a ily m ean m in im u m ...........
H ighest on record ....................
L o w e st on rec o rd ....... .............
P re c ip ita tio n :
T o ta l, i n c h e s .. .................... ..
D a y s w ith 0.01 in ch o r m o re .
T o ta l snow fa ll, in ch e s______
P ercen tag e o f possible su n ­
s h i n e .. . _ _______ ________
N u m b er o f clear d a y s ____ . . .
H o u rly w in d v e lo c ity , m ile s ..
1 T race.




61
11
6 .9

65
11
7 .4

72
14
7 .4

75
14
7 .4

73
12
6 .9

67
8
6 .2

63
6

6 ,7

64
5
5 .5

66

8
6 .2

65
12
7 .2

65
13
6 .8

59
12
6 .6

66

126
6 .7

CLHMATE

132

No. 1 3 7 .—Climatic Conditions, Etc.—Continued
Sta tio n

Jan. Feb. M a r. A p r. M a y Ju n e

J u ly A u g . Sept. Oct. N o v Dec. A n ­
n ual

GEORGIA, ATLANTA
T e m p e ra tu re :
M o n th ly , m ea n ........................
D a ily m ea n m a x im u m ..........
D a ily m ean m in im u m ...........
H ighest on r e c o rd -.................
L ow est on rec o rd ....................
P re c ip ita tio n :
T ota l, in ch es. ......................
D a ys w ith 0.01 inch o r m o re.
T o ta l sn o w fa ll, in ch e s...........
P ercentage of p ossible sunshine
N u m b e r o f c lear d a y s .............. .
H o u rly w in d v e lo c ity , m ile s ..
IDAHO, BOISE
T em p era tu re:
M o n th ly m e a n ........................
D a ily m ean m a x im u m _____
D a ily m ean m in im u m ..........
H ighest on record ...................
L ow est on re c o rd ..................
P re c ip itation :
T otal, in ch es......... ...................
D a ys w ith o.Ol inch o r m o re.
T ota l sn ow fa ll, in ch e s...........
P ercentage o f possible sunshine . .
____________
N u m b e r o f clear d a y s ................
H o u rly w in d v e lo c ity , m ile s . _

4 2.6 45. c
50.2 5 3.5
35. ( 37.1
75
7f
—2 - S

5 2.0 6 1.0 69.9
60.9 7 0.4 7 9 .4
43.0 5 1.7 60.4
87
97
89
8
38
25

76.0
8 5 .2
66.8
100
39

7 8 .1 77.0
8 6.7 8 5 .1
6 9.5 6 9 .0
100
98
58
55

7 2 .4 6 3 .0 5 2 .1 44.7 6 1.2
8 0 .6 7 1.9 6 0 .8 52. 5 69.8
6 4 .1 5 4 .1 4 3 .3 3 6 .8 52.6
97
94
82
73 100
43
14
28
1 -8

5.3 1 4 .6 5
11
11
0.S
1 .1

5.7 8 3.63 3.09
11
9
10
0 .1 0
0

3.8 8
11
0

4 .7 3 4 .4 8
13
13
0
0

3 .53 2 .3 4 3 .4 0 4.54 49. 30
8
7
8
11 123
0 0
0 .6 2 ,7
0

47
52
S
S
1 2 .0 12.2

56
64
12
12
12 .0 11.0

68
12
9 .4

69
10
8 .3

2 0 .8
37.7
21. t
62
-2 8

3 4 .8
43.2
26.3
67
-12

42.7 50.4 5 7 .1
52.7 62.4 70.0
32.6 38.4 4 4.3
77
92 100
5
25
17

65.3
7 9.5
5 1 .1
105
30

7 2 .9 7 1.8
8 8.6 8 7 .7
56.9 55.9
111 107
32
40

6 1.9 5 1.1 4 1 .0 32. 1
76.4 6 3.7 5 0 .7 3 9 .9
4 7 .4 3 8,5 3 1 .3 2 4.3
100
91
64
73
28
16 - 1 0
—7

1.8 9 1 .4 2
13
11
7.7 5 .8

1.4 4 1 .1 8 1.2 9
11
8
7
3 .3 0 .9 0 )

0 .8 8
6
0

0 .1 8 0 .1 6
2
2
0
0

0 .4 1 1. 28 0 .8 6 1 .7 2 12. 71
4
6
9
11
90
0 0 .1
1 .5 5 .3 2 4 .6

38
5
4 .9

48
6
5 .2

71
11
6 .1

79
14
5 .3

2 5 .1
3 1.5
1 8 .7
65
-20

27.4
3 4.1
20.8
68
-21

36.3 47.7 58. 5
4 3.0 54.9 6 6.2
2 9.5 4 0.6 60.8
81
88
94
-12
17
27

6 8.2
7 5.6
6 0.7
99
40

2.0 0 2 .1 6
10
11
9 .9 9 .4

2 .55 2. 88 3.37
12
12
11
4 .9 0 .9
0

45
51
8
8
16.0 16.0

28.4
35.7
2 1.0
70
-2 5

57
7
6 .1

66
9
6.3

60
8
7 ,9

87
21
4 .9

58
9
7 .7

86
21
4 .5

66
13
8 .6

79
17
4 .5

65
63
GO
47
16
13
11 134
9 .9 1 1 .0 1 1 .6 10 .1

69
14
4.3

50
8
4 .6

5 0.9
6 2 .7
3 9 .1
111
-28

40
6
4 .4

64
139
5 .1

73.9 72.8
80.5 79.0
67.2 66.6
103 102
50
47

66.3 55.1 4 1 .2 3 0.0
72.9 6 2.0 4 7 ,5 3 6 .0
59.7 48.3 3 5 .0 2 4.0
98
87
75
68
32
14 - 2 - 2 3

50.2
5 0.9
4 3.5
103
-23

3.66
11
0

3 .6 4 2.88
9
9
0
0

3.02 2. 55 2 .5 0 2 .0 7 33.28
9
9
10
12 125
0 0 .1 1 .7 6 .8 33.7

54
59
64
8
9
11
17 .0 17.0 15.0

71
10
13. 0

73
70
13
13
1 2 .0 12.0

65
60
47
41
58
12
12
8
7 119
14.0 1 5 .0 16 .0 1 6 .0 1 5 .0

3 1.1
39.0
23.2
72
-18

40.0 52.1 6 2.9
48.4 6 1.2 7 2.4
3 1.7 42.9 53.5
84
87
96
0
19
13

7 1.6
8 1 .1
6 2.0
100
39

75.7 7 3.7
8 5.4 8 3.3
6 6 .1 6 4 .1
106 103
44
48

66.9 55.7 4 2 .3 3 2.2
7 6.6 6 4.9 5 0 .0 3 9.0
5 7.3 4 6.5 3 4 .6 2 5 .4
98
89
76
68
30
22 - 5 - 1 5

2 .8 1 3.0 8
13
11
6 .8 5.3

4 .0 1 3.47 3.9 4
12
13
13
3 .8 0.9 0 .1

4 .3 1
11
0

4 .1 3 3.33 3 .0 5 2 .79 3. 52 3 .0 4 41. 48
9
9
9
10
10
12 132
0 0
1 .2 5 .1 23.2
0
0

42
47
6
7
12 .0 12 ,1

48
53
60
6
7
9
12.5 12.1 10 .5

66
8
9. 1

2 0 .1
2 9 .0
1 1 .3
64
-3 0

2 3.7
3 2.8
14 .6
75
—26

35.9 50.1 6 1.3
4 6 .2 60.2 7 1.4
2 6.6 40.1 5 1.3
88
92
96
-10
11
26

70.6
8 0.4
6 0.8
102
37

75.4 7 3 .1 65.6 5 3.4
8 5.7 8 3.6 76. 0 6 3.7
65.1 6 2.7 5 5 .1 43, 1
99
109 110
91
14
48
40
26

1. 21 1 .0 8

1. 65 2.9 8 4.56
9
12
11
5 .4 1.3 0 .5

4 .96

3. 86 3 .6 1
9
9
0
0

ILLINOIS, CHICAGO
T e m p e ra tu re :
M o n th ly , m e a n .............. .......
D a ily m ean m a x im u m ..........
D a ily m ea n m in im u m ____
H ighest on re c o rd . ............
L ow est on re c o rd __________
P re c ip itation :
T o ta l, in c h e s ..................... .
D a y s w ith 0.01 in ch or m o re.
T o ta l sn ow fa ll, in ch e s_____
P ercentage o f possible su n ­
sh in e ________ ______________
N u m b e r of clear d a y s
___
H o u rly w in d v e lo c ity , m ile s ...
INDIANA, INDIANAPOLIS
T e m p e ra tu re :
M o n th ly m e a n ____________
D a ily m ean m a x im u m _____
D a ily m ean m in im u m _____
H ighest on record ..............
Low es t on re c o rd . .
P re c ip ita tio n :
T o ta l, in ch e s.......................... ..
D a y s w ith 0.01 in ch or m ore.
T o ta l sn o w fa ll, in ch e s...........
P ercentage o f possible su n ­
s h in e ...............
N u m b e r o f clear d a y s ________
H o u rly w in d ve lo c ity , m ile s ..
IOWA, DES MOINES
T e m p e ra tu re :
M o n th ly m ea n ...................... ..
D a ily m ean m a x im u m ........ .
D a ily m ea n m in im u m _____
H ighest on record _
L o w e st on record. ..
P re c ip ita tio n :
T o ta l, in ch es...................... .
D a y s w ith 0.01 inch or m ore.
T o ta l sn ow fa ll, in ch e s..........
P ercen tag e of possible su n ­
s h in e _______ ______________
N u m b e r o f clear d a y s
H o u rly w in d v e lo c ity , m ile s. _
1 T race.




8

8

8 .8

7 .2

53
10
7 .9

56
S
8 .4

56
9
9 .0

58
9
9 .5

61
8
8 .4

11
0

66
8
7 ,1

70
10
8 .4

73
13
6 .3

66
11
7 .9

71
13
6 ,0

67
12
8 .8

52.7
6 1.4
4 4 .1
106
-2 5

61
52
40
56
12
8
6 102
9 .8 1 1 .3 1 1 .6 10.5

3 8.4
4 7 .3
2 9 .5
77
-10

2a 0
34. 1
1 7 .8
69
-2 0

4 9.5
59 .1
3 9.8
110
-3 0

3.0 7 2 .6 8 1 .4 8 1.3 1 32, 45
9
8
7
8 109
0 0 .2 2 .2 7 .9 3 3 .5
63
12
6 .9

63
13
7 .4

54
11
7 .7

50
9
7 .6

60
124
7 .7

CLIMATE

13 3

Mo. 13 7 .—Climatic Conditions, Etc.—Continued
S ta tio n

Ja n . Feb. M a r. A p r. M a y Ju n e

J u ly A u g . Se p t. O ct. N ov. D ec. nAuna­l

K A N S A S , D O D G E CITY

T e m p e ra tu re :
M o n th ly m e a n ........................
D a ily m ean m a x im u m .........
D a ily m ean m in im u m ........
H ighest on rec o rd ..................
L o w e st on rec ord ....................
P re c ip ita tio n :
T o ta l, in ch es^ ........................
D a y s w ith 0.01 inch or m o re.
T o ta l s n o w fa ll, inches . P ercen tag e o f possible sunsh in e
__________ . _____
N u m b e r of c le a r d a y s .. ..........
H o u rly w in d v e lo c ity , m ile s ..

33.2
45.7
20.7
84
-2 6

4 2.8 53.6 6 3.5
56.0 66.8 7 5 .8
2 9.6 40.5 5 1 .2
98
95 101
13
-10
19

72.5
84.4
60.7
107
36

78.4 77.7
9 1.1 9 1 .0
65.8 64.4
108 105
46
43

6 9 .4 5 6.1 4 2 .6
8 2.6 6 9 .3 5 5.6
56.3 4 3 .0 2 9 .5
94
101
85
30
10 - 1 3

0 .47 0.71
4
5
3 .7 5 .7

0 .8 8 1.87 3 .3 4
6
7
10
3 .8 1 .0 0 )

3.32
9
0

3 .3 8 2 .5 9
9
7
0
0

1.7 7 1 .4 0 0 .5 5 0.5 6 20.84
5
4
5
4
74
0 0 .3 1 .2 3 .3 19 .0

65
66
14
13
1 0 .1 10 .8

66
66
65
13
13
11
12 .6 13.6 12 .9

71
14
12 .2

74
77
15
16
10 .9 10 .4

75
67
70
73
71
18
15 174
16
16
1 1.2 1 1 .1 1 0 .1 io; 2 1 1 .3

3 7.2
45.4
28.9
78
-14

45.4 56.4 66.6
5 4.2 65.9 76.4
3 6.6 46.8 56.9
88
91
98
21
3
33

74.7
84.3
6 5 .1
101
43

78. 6 7 7.0
8 8,2 8 6 .7
68.9 6 7 .4
107 105
54
47

70.5 5 9.3 4 6.7 37.6 57.0
8 0 .4 6 9 .2 5 5 .1 44.8 6 6.0
60.5 4 9 .4 3 8 .3 30.4 48.0
102
91
74 107
79
4 - 7 -2 0
36
26

3.90 3. 75
12
11
4 .8 4 .3

4. 32 4.07 3 ,6 4
12
12
11
2 .3 0 .3 0 )

4.23
11
0

3. 74 3. 51
10
9
0
0

2 .6 3 2 .63 4 .18 3. 73 44.33
8
8
9
11 124
0 C1)
0 .3 3 .2 1 5 .2

29.0
40.7
17 .3
76
-2 0

3 2 .6
4 4 .6
20.6
79
-15

54.3
6 7 .0
41. 6
108
-2 6

K E N T U C K Y , L O U IS V IL L E

T e m p e ra tu re :
M o n th ly m ea n ------------------D a ily m e a n m a x im u m ____
D a ily m ean m in im u m ___
H ig hest on re c o rd _________
L o w e st o n record .....................
P re c ip ita tio n :
T o ta l, inches ................ .........
D a y s , witliO.Ol in e h o r m o re .
T o ta l, s n o w fa ll, in ch e s..........
P ercen tag e, o f p ossible su ns h in e ...... ........... .......................
N um ber of c le ar d a y s ________
H o u rly w in d v e lo c ity , m ile s ..

3 4.4
4 2.0
26.8
74
-2 0

42
49
7
7
9 .5 10.3

52
8
10 .5

54
10
8 .8

68
9
7 .4

54.2 5 7.3
6 1 .8 6 5 .1
4 6 .6 4 9 .5
82
83
15
7

6 2.8 6 8.8 7 5 .4
7 0 .6 7 6.5 8 3 .0
5 5 .0 6 1 .1 6 7 .8
96
86
90
52
30
38

8 0 .6
8 7 .8
7 3 .4
102
58

8 2 .4 8 2 .2
89. 3 8 9 .0
7 5 .4 7 5 .4
102 100
66
63

7 9 .2 71. 0 6 1 .6 5 5 .6 6 9 .3
8 6 .0 7 8 .1 6 9 .1 6 3 .2 7 6 .6
72. 5 6 4 ,0 5 4 .0 4 8 .1 6 1.9
94
98
89
83 102
29
54
40
19
7

4 ,6 3 4.4 7
10
9
0. 1
0 .2

5 .3 0 4.9 1 3 .8 8
9
9
7
0
0
C1)

6 .1 6
13

6.4 7 5 .6 1
15 1 14
0
0

4 .8 1 2 .9 3 3 .7 9 4 .4 6 57.42
10
7
7
10 120
0
0 ( l)
0
0 .3

66
12
7 .4

60
9
6.5

70
12
6 .7

69
12
6 .4

68
13
6 .8

66
14
7 .5

62
10
7.9

56
9
9 .6

40
7
9 .2

58
118
8 .4

L O U IS IA N A , N E W O R L E A N S

T em p era tu re:
M o n th ly m e a n ........................
D a ily m ean m a x im u m _____
D a ily m ea n m in im u m _____
H ighest on rec o rd _____ .
L o w e st on r e c o r d ..................
P re c ip ita tio n :
T o ta l, in ch e s______________
D a y s w ith 0.0 1 in c h or in o re.
T o ta l sn ow fall, in c h e s..........
P ercen tag e o f possible s u n ­
sh in e _________
______
N u m b e r o f cle ar d a y s _______
H o u rly w in d v e lo c ity , m ile s ..

0

48
10
8 .6

50
9
9 .1

22.4
30. 1
1 4 .7
65
-16

23.8
3 1.2
1 5 .5
58
-17

3 1.8 4 3.0 5 3.3
39.3 5 1.2 6 2.5
25.0 36.0 4 6.4
94
78
81
-7
12
27

6 2.5
7 2.2
55. 2
96
38

68.1 6 6 .4
7 8 .1 7 5 .5
6 1.5 6 0.0
103
95
48
45

3. 81 3. 65
12
11
1 8 .2 20.9

3. 75 3 .1 1 3. 67
12
11
13
13 .1 4 .8 CO

3. 36
11

3 .25 3 .57
12
11

57
11
9 .1

60
11
8 .8

54
7
6 .0

54
8
5.9

46
10
8 .5

66
127
7 .7

59.6 4 9 .9 3 8 .0 2 7.6
6 8.9 5 8.2 4 5 .9 3 4 .8
5 3 .1 4 3 .2 3 2 .2 2 0.9
84
72
65
94
22 - 6 - 2 1
32

4 5.5
54.0
38.6
103
-21

61
11
7 .2

64
16
7 .6

56
13
8 .1

M A IN E , PO R T LA N D

T em p e ra tu re :
M o n th ly m e a n ........................
D a ily m ean m a xim u m _____
D a ily m ean m in im u m ____
H ighest on re c o rd ............ ..
L ow e st on re c o rd __________
P re c ip itatio n :
T o ta l, i n c h e s ___ __ . . .
D a y s w ith 0.01 inch or m o re.
T o ta l sn o w fa ll, inches...........
P ercentage of possible su n ­
s h in e ..
. ...
____
N u m b er of c lear d a v s ..............
H ou rly w in d v e lo c ity , m ile s ..

3 .2 0 3 .6 6 3 .8 0 3 .6 8 42.51
10
11
11 135
10
5 .1 12.4 74.0
C1)

0

0

0

58
9
8 .6

61
9
7 .6

64
10
7 .5

6 .9

33.8 3 5.4
4 0.9 42.0
27.3 27.7
74
78
-6
-7

4 2.3 53.6 6 4.4
50.3 6 1.9 7 3 ,2
3 4.5 44.6 55.4
88
94
96
34
5
23

72.7
8 1.3
6 4.0
100
46

77.2 7 5 .5
85.8 8 3 .3
6 9.1 67.2
104 105
55
51

6 8 .5 5 8 .2 4 6 .3 3 7 .2 55.4
76.9 6 6 .1 5 3.5 4 3.5 63. 2
60.5 4 9 .4 3 8.8 3 0.3 47-4
101
92
79
73 105
30
—7
39
15 - 3

3 .22 3.5 1
12
11
6 .6
6 .6

3 .8 8 3. 27 3 .5 6
12
11
11
4 .9 0 .7 CO

3 .8 4
11

4.8 2 4. 21
12
11
0
0

3. 85 3 .0 2 2 .9 2 3 .08 4 3.18
8
9
9
11 128
0 0)
0 .7 4 .3 2 3.8

54
10
8 .8

60
10
9 .1

59
10
9 .6

56
9
9 .2

63
11

C1)

62
12
7 .5

56
11

8 .2

47
9
8 .8

50
10
8 .7

55
120
8 .4

M A R Y L A N D , B A L T IM O R E

T em p e ra tu re :
M o n th ly m e a n ........................
D a ily m ea n m a x im u m _____
D a ily m e a n m in im u m _____
H ighest o n record --------------L ow e st on re c o rd ....................
P re c ip ita tio n :
T o ta l, in ch e s____ __________
D a ys w ith 0.01 inch or m ore.
T o ta l sn o w fa ll, in c h e s .. . .
P ercentage of possible su n ­
sh in e ------------------ -------------N u m b e r of c lear d a y s
_____
H o u rly w in d v e lo c ity , m ile s ..
1 T ra c e.




47
9
6 .5

57
9
7 .1

58
9
7 .5

59
9
7 .4

59
10
6 .6

0

62
9
6 .2

64
10
5 .9

62
10
5 .5

65
12
5 .6

62
13
6 .0

54
10
6 .2

48
10
6 .3

58
I2G
6 .4

CLIMATE

134

Ho, 1 3 7 .—Climatic C onditions, Etc.—Continued
S ta tio n

Ja n . Feb. M a r. A pr. M a y Ju n e

J u ly A ug. Sept.

An­
Oct. N ov. Dec.
n ual

MASSACHUSETTS, BOSTON
T e m p e ra tu re :
M o n th ly m e a n ______ ______
D a ily m ean m a x im u m -------D a lly m ean m in im u m .........
H ighest on rec o rd ...................
L o w e st on re c o rd ................ —
P re c ip ita tio n :
T o ta l, in c h e s ......... ...................
D a y s w ith 0 .0 1 in ch o r m ore.
T o ta l sn o w fa ll, in ch e s______
P ercen tag e o f possible suns h in e ______________________
N u m b e r o f c le ar d a y s ------------H o u rly w in d v e lo c ity , m ile s __

2 7 .9
3 5 .9
2 0 .0
70
“ 13

2 8 .8
3 6 .7
2 0 .8
64
-11

3 5 .6 4 6.4 57.1
4 3 .3 54.5 6 5 .7
2 7 .9 3 8 .3 4 8 .5
83
87
97
-8
11
31

66.5
75.7
5 7.8
98
42

7 1.7 6 9.9
8 0 .0 7 7 .8
63.4 6 2 .0
104
98
46
47

63.2 5 3.6 4 2 .0 3 2 .5
7 1 .2 6 1 .5 4 9 .3 3 9 .9
55. 3 4 5 .7 34. 7 25. 1
102
90
76
69
34
25 - 2 - 1 4

3.8 2 3 .44
12
10
1 1 .2 1 2 .5

4 .0 8 3. 55 3. 51
12
11
11
7 .9 2 .5 0 )

3 .0 3
10
0

3. 36 4 .0 3
10
10
0
0

3 .1 9 3 .8 6 4 .1 0 3 .4 1 43.38
9
9
10
11 125
0 0)
1 .7 8 .4 4 4 .2

49
58
9
10
1 1 .6 1 2 .3

55
57
59
10
9
9
12 .4 1 1 .2 1 0 .1

63
9
9 .3

24.4
80. 7
1 8 .2
66
-16

2 5 .3
3 2 .1
1 8 .5
64
-2 0

3 3 .4 4 6 .2 58.0
4 0 .8 5 4.8 6 7 .1
2 5 .9 3 7 .5 4 8 .9
81
87
95
28
-7
8

6 7.4
7 6.4
5 8.4
96
38

7 2 .1 7 0 .3
8 1 .1 7 9 .1
6 3 .1 6 1 .6
101 104
48
45

63.5 5 2.5 3 9.3
7 1.9 6 0.2 4 5 .5
5 5 .1 4 4 .8 3 3 .0
97
88
71
30
22
0

1 .9 8 2 .1 9
13
12
1 0 .8 10. (J

2. 37 2 .3 3 3.2 7
13
13
11
7 .8 1 .9 0 .1

3.8 9
11
0

3 .4 8 2 .7 7
9
10
0
0

2.4 8 2. 38 2 .6 3 2.3 9 3 2 .16
14 137
12
9
10
0 (0
2 .5 9 .3 4 2 .4

36
41
5
6
12 .5 1 2 .6

50
57
48
8
9
7
12.4 1 2 .0 1 0 .7

64
10
9 .5

12 .6 1 5 .8
2 1 .4 2 4 .8
3 .8 6 .9
51
61
-4 1 -33

2 9 .1 4 5.6 57.9
3 7 .8 55. 1 6 7 .7
2 0 .4 3 6 .1 4 8 .1
94
83
87
23
—22
7

6 7 .1
76.6
5 7 .7
98
36

72.1 6 9.4
8 1 .8 7 9 .4
6 2.4 5 9 .5
104 100
45
40

6 1.3 4 8 .6 3 2 .5
7 0 .9 57. 5 40. 1
5 1 .6 39. 7 2 5 .0
99
87
74
28
12 —24

0 .9 0 0 ,8 4
9
8
9 .0 7 .1

1 .6 0 2 .3 3 3 .6 2
9
10
12
8 .2 3 .5 0 .2

4. 41
12
0

3 ,4 0 3 .4 6
10
10
.0
0

3 .4 2 2 .3 4 1 .3 0 1 .0 6 28.68
10
9
9 116
8
0 .5 4 .9 6 .6 4 0 .0
<l>

49
56
9
9
1 2 .0 12 .0

57
55
58
9
9
9
1 3 .0 1 3 .0 1 2 .0

62
9
1 0 .0

70
12
1 0 ,0

66
12
9 .0

41
56
60
53
44
12
11
8 116
7
1 0 .0 1 2 .0 1 2 .0 1 2 .0 1 1 .0

4 8 .2 5 1 .8
5 6 .4 6 0 .6
3 9 .9 4 3 .0

5 8 .5 6 5 .6 7 2.9
6 7 .7 7 4 .8 8 2 .2
4 9 .3 5 6.3 6 3 .6
88 92 97
24
31
43

7 9 .0
8 8 .0
69.9
101
52

8 1 .3 8 0 .8
9 0 .2 8 9 .6
7 2 .5 7 1 .9
100 200
62
54

76.3 6 6.7 5 6 .6 5 0 .0 6 5 .6
8 5 .6 7 6.5 6 6 .0 5 8 .5 7 4 .7
6 6 .9 5 6 .9 4 7 .1 4 1 .6 5 6 .6
98
94
86
79 101
42
31
22
10 - 1

6 .2 5 5 .1 6 4 .2 6
8
10
9
0
0

4 .4 9
10
0

4 .4 2 3. 53
10
11
0
0

3.34 2.8 0 4 .1 9 5 .0 2 53.74
10 1 .1 0
7
6
8
0
0 .1 1 .5
0 (l)

72
16
6 .1

5 .3

64
9
8 .9

63
11
8 .4

4 9 .6
5 7 .6
4 1 .6
104
-14

62
56
48
67
48
11
11
9 117
10
9 .2 10 .2 1 1 .2 1 1 .4 1 0 .5

MICHIGAN, DETROIT
T e m p e ra tu re :
M o n th ly m e a n ,—............
D ail y m ean m a x im u m .. _.
D a ily m ea n m in im u m _____
H ig h e st on re c o rd . ---------L o w e st on re c o rd __________
P re c ip ita tio n :
T o ta l, in c h e s............................
D a y s w ith O.Olinch or m o re.
T o ta l s n o w fa ll, in ch e s______
P erc en ta g e o f p ossible suns h in e , .................................. .
N u m b e r o f clear d a y s ________
H o u rly w in d v e lo c ity , m ile s ..

68
12
9 .2

65
12
8 .8

29.3
34,9
2 3 .6
65
-2 4

4 8 .5
5 6.2
4 0 .7
104
-24

51
63
54
30
37
12
4 101
10
6
9 .7 1 0 .8 12.3 1 2 .7 1 1 .1

MINNESOTA, ST. PAUL
T e m p e ra tu re :
M o n th ly m e a n ____________
D a ily m ea n m a xim u m ..........
D a ily m ea n m in im u m ..___
H ighest on re c o r d .................
L ow es t on re c o rd __________
P re c ip ita tio n :
T o ta l, i n c h e s . . ..... .................
D a y s w ith O.Olinch or m o re .
T o ta l sn o w fa ll, in ch es______
P ercen tag e o f possible su n ­
s h in e ......... ........... ................ ..
N u m b e r o f c le ar d a y s ________
H o u rly w in d v e lo c ity , m ile s ..

1 9 .0
2 6 .6
1 1 .5
58
—39

4 4 .2
5 3 .3
3 5 .2
104
-4 1

MISSISSIPPI, VICKSBURG
T e m p e ra tu re :
M o n th ly m e a n .. .............. ..
D a ily m ea n m a xim u m _____
D a ily m ea n minimum____
H ighest on rec o rd ..................
L ow es t on re c o rd __________
P re c ip ita tio n :
T o ta l, in c h e s ......... .................
D a y s w ith 0 .0 1 in c h or m ore
T ota 1 s n o w fa ll, i nches______
P ercen tag e of p ossible su n ­
s h in e ............................................
’N u m b e r o f c lear d a y s ................
H o u rly w in d v e lo c ity , m ile s ..

82
3

84

-1

5. 67 4 .6 1
11
10
0 .9 0 .6

0)

46
8
7 .6

52
9
8 .0

3 0.8
3 8 .7
2 3.4
74
-2 2

3 4 .5
4 3 .0
2 6 .6
84
-18

4 3 .8 55.8 6 6.9
5 2 .9 6 5 .1 7 5.8
3 5 .3 4 7 .6 5 8.2
94
90
91
3 22 32

74.8
83.6
66.4
102
44

7 8.6 77.3
87.5 8 6 .4
7 0 .2 6 8 ,5
107 106
55 52

2 .27 2 .7 5
9
9
5 .2 6 .0

3 .4 3 3 .5 2 4 .2 4
12
13
10
4 .0 0 .7 t1)

4.47
11
0

3 .43 2.6 6

49
51
11
9
12 .0 1 2 .1

55 58 64
10
10
11
1 2 .8 1 2 .3 10 .9

69
10
9 .5

59

11

8 .1

66

11
7.5

72

11

69
10
5 .2

74
15

69

11

4 .9

71
17

63
13

46
10

6.3 5.7 6.6 7.3

63
142
6 .5

MISSOURI, ST. LOUIS
T e m p e ra tu re :
M o n th ly m e a n .................
D a ily m ean m a xim u m _____
D a ily m ea n minimum
H ighest on record
___
L o w e st o n re c o r d ...................
P re c ip ita tio n :
T o ta l, i n c h e s . . ......................
D a y s w ith 0.01 inch or m o r e ..
T o ta l sn o w fa ll, in ch e s............
P ercen tag e of possible su n ­
s h i n e ... .................. .................
N u m b e r o f c le ar d a y s ............ ..
H o u rly w in d v e lo c ity , m ile s ..

1 Trace.




9

8

0

0

71
13
8 .6

68
14
8 .3

7 0.1 5 8.4 4 5 .1
7 9 .6 6 7 .5 53.5
6 1 .5 5 0 .1 3 7 .3
102
91
82
37
24
5

3 4 .8 5 5.9
4 2 .6 6 4 .7
2 7 .3 4 7 .7
74 107
- 1 5 -22

2 .9 1 2 .4 1 2 .8 8 2 .2 3 3 7.20
9 114
8
8
8
0 .2 0 .5 3 .5 2 0 .1

0

60
68
66
46
65
15
9 138
15
11
9 .2 1 0 .4 1 1 .6 1 1 .7 1 0 .8

CLIMATE

1 35

No. 13 7 .—Climatic Conditions, Etc.—Continued
S ta tio n

Jan. Feb. *M ar. A p r. M a y Ju n e

An­
J u ly A ug. Sept. Oct. N ov. Dec. n u a l

MONTANA, HELENA
T e m p e ra tu re :
M o n th ly m e a n _____________
D a ily m ean m a x im u m ..........
D a ily m ean m in im u m _____
H ighest on record
---------L ow e st on record _________
P re c ip ita tio n :
T o ta l, inches ____________
D a y s w ith 0.01 inch or m ore
T o ta l sn ow fa ll, i n c h e s . . . __
P ercen tag e of possible suns h in e ............................................
N u m b e r of clear d a y s .............. .
H o u rly w in d v e lo c ity , m ile s ..

12 .1 1 4 .4
63
65
-4 2 -4 1

2 0.2 23. C

32.4 4 3 .5 5 1 .6
4 1 .5 5 3 .6 6 2 .2
23.2 3 3 .4 4 1 .0
72
86
95
22
-2 0
6

5 9 .2
7 0.0
48.4
102
31

6 5 .7 6 5 .0
7 7.3 7 7.4
5 4.1 5 2 .7
103
98
36
29

5 6.6 4 4 .9
6 8 .3 5 4 .8
4 4 .8t 34.9
92
84
20 - 1

0.93 a 74
9
8
10. S 8 .7

0.7 4 1 .1 4 1.9 5
9
8
12
9 .2 5 .9 2.2

2 .1 1
12

0

1.0 7 0 .6 9
8
6
0 0

1 .0 6 0.82 0 .72 0 .8 0 12.77
99
6
7
6
8
0 .6 4 .2 6 .8 8 .5 5 7 .0

28. 3 3 1.6

46
7
6.5

54
7
6 .7

2 1.9
3 0.4
1 3 .3
63
-32

2 5.5
34.5
1 6 .6
18
-2 6

37.0 5 1 .2 6 2.4
4 6 .5 61. 1 7 2.0
27.6 4 1 .2 5 2 .8
94
91
99
-8
6
25

0 .6 5 0.7 6
6
7
6 .3 5 .2

1.3 9 3 .0 1 4 .5 0
12
7
10
0 .7 0
0

59
8
7 .6

59
7
8 .1

55
7
8 .0

33.2
4 1 .3
2 5 .0
71
-22

2 4 .2
3 1 .8
1 6 .7
64
-4 0

43.3
5 3 .2
33.4
103
-4 2

43
7
6 ,4

58
113
7 .2

7 1.6 1 7 6.7 7 4.4
8 1 .1 8 6 .3 8 3 .8
6 2 .2 6 7 .1 6 4 .9
105
107 110
42
50
44

66.8 5 4.3 ■38.5 26.4
76.7 6 4.2 4 6 .7 34. 0
5 6.8 44.4 30.3 18 .8
102
92
80
71
15 - 1 4 - 2 0
30

5 0.6
5 9.8
4 1.3
110
-3 2

5 .0 5
11
0

3.03 2 .35 1. 06 0.9 1 30.66
98
8
7
7
5
0 0 .4 2 .0 5 .3 19 .9

63
9
7 .7

75
15
7 .3

73
16
6 .9

61
12
7 .1

58
10
7 .0

48
8
6 ,6

NEBRASKA, OMAHA
T em p e ra tu re :
M o n th ly m ea n ____________
D a ily m ean m a xim u m ..........
D a ily m ean m in im u m ...........
H ighest on record
L o w e st on rec o rd ....... .............
P re c ip itatio n :
T o ta l, in ch es.........................
D a y s w ith 0 .01 inch or m o re.
T o ta l sn o w fa ll, in ch es...........
P ercen tag e of p ossible sunsh in e ........................ ...................
N u m b e r of cle ar d a y s________
H o u rly w in d v e lo c ity , m ile s ..

55
11
9 .1

57
9
9 .6

3 1.8
4 2.0
2 1.0
64
-19

56
57
9
9
1 0 .0 10 .3

62

4.3 3 3 .6 2
9
9
0
0

9 .1

8

68
10
7 .5

75
13
6 .4

69
13
6 .7

35.6
4 7.0
23.8
76
-12

40.6 4 7 .4 5 4 .0
5 2 .9 6 1 .2 6 6 .6
28.5 3 3 .2 3 9 .5
88
79
98
14
-3
16

6 2 .1
7 6 .9
4 6 .2
99
28

6 9.9 6 9 .3
8 6 .5 8 5 .9
5 2 .0 5 1 .1
101 102
35
35

1.6 9 1 .2 7
7
6
10.6 7 .1

0.8 3 0 .46 0 .75
3
5
6
6 .3 0 .9 0 .8

0 .4 2

0 .3 8 0 .2 0

* 76
15
8 .1

77
15
7 .8

84
21
7 .4

65
14
7 .5

63
55
14
11
8 .4 1 0 .8

52
10
8 .7

61
131
8 .7

NEVADA, RENO
T em p era tu re:
M o n th ly m ean .................. .
D a ily m ean m a xim u m _____
D a ily m ean m in im u m ..........
H ighest on record
_____
L ow est on re c o rd .................
P re c ip ita tio n :
T o ta l, in ch es..... ..................... .
D a y s w ith 0.0 1 in ch o rm o re .
T o ta l sn ow fa ll, in ch es______
P ercentage o f possible su n ­
sh in e . _____ ___________ _____
N u m b er o f clear d a y s___
H o u rly w in d ve lo c ity , m ile s ..

2
0

2

0

2
0

60.3 50.8 4 1.8 3 3 .0 4 9.7
7 6 .6 65.6 5 4,8 43.7 6 3.3
4 3.8 35. 4 2 8 .0 2 2.5 3 5.4
94
69 102
87
76
24
16
5 - 7 -19
0 .3 3 0.3 5 0 .6 6 1 .1 7 8 .5 1
50
3
7
3
4
0 .3 1 .3 5 .8 3 3 .1

0

56
11
4 ,9

74
200
6 .4

68. 5 66. 8
8 1 .0 7 7 .6
5 8 .6 5 5 .4
102
99
38
35

5 9 .3 49.7 3 7 .7 2 6.8
7 0 .8 6 0 .2 4 5 .4 3 3.4
4 7.9 38.5 2 8 .2 1 7 .0
92
65
96
80
17 - 1 7 - 2 4
25

45.4
5 5 .6
3 5 .0
102
-3 5

0

13
4 .9

3 .7 9 3 .7 4
10
11
0
0
11
13
4 .5 4 .2

0

38.6 4 7 .8 5 8.1
45.6 5 4.5 6 4 .4
32.4 4 1 .0 5 1 .4
79
85
95
8
19
33

6 6.6
7 3 .1
6 0 .5
97
45

7 2 .1 7 2.5
78.5 7 8 .0
66.3 6 6 .5
99 104
52
48

6 6.8 5 6 .9 45. 6 3 6.4 52.3
7 3 .1 6 3 .6 5 2.4 4 3 .1 58.8
6 0.9 4 9.9 3 8.4 2 9.3 45.7
68 104
94
90
77
-7
29
37
10 - 7

3 ,4 0 3 .2 7
12
11
4 .8 5 .2

3.73 2 .9 9 3 .0 0
11
13
11
2 .9 0 .3
0

3 .0 3
10
0

3 .7 8 4 .3 0
10
10
0
0

3 .0 5 3 .3 0 3.2 3 3 .7 4 4 0.82
9
10 124
8
9
0
0 0 .7 3 .0 16.9

58
50
9
9
1 0 .6 1 1 .1

58
58
9
9
1 1 .1 1 0 .7

56
12
5 .4

62
11
6 .1

2 1.6
3 0.5
1 2 .4
72
-3 5

22. 8
3 0.6
1 0 .8
68
-3 4

30. 8 4 3 .4 5 4.3
4 1.8 5 2 .6 6 7 .0
23.0 3 2 .8 4 3 .8
82
92
98
-16
7
22

6 2 .9
7 4.7
5 1 .6
100
32

3 .3 4 3.2 8
11
9
1 3 .5 1 7 .0
12
11
5 .6 6 .2

3 .4 0 2 .7 9 3 .2 4
10
11
11
8 .2 4 .7 0 .2
14
11
13
6.3 6 .4 5 .7

3 .3 4
10

32.5 33.6
3 9 .9 39.6
2 6 .0 25.8
68
71
—4 - 7

70
12
7 .1

90
24
6 .8

90
24
6 .3

85
21
6 .0

78
20
5 .3

67
14
5 .3

NEW HAMPSHIRE, CONCORD3
T em p e ra tu re :
M o n th ly m e a n ____________
D a ily m ea n , m a x im u m ____
D a lly m ean , m in im u m ____
H ighest on rec ord ..................
L ow est on re c o rd ....................
P re c ip ita tio n :
T o ta l, in c h e s............................
D a ysw ith O .O l inch o r m o re .
T o ta l sn ow fa ll, in ch e s...........
N u m b e r o f cle ar d a y s . _____
H o u rly w in d v e lo c ity , m ile s ..

3 .2 1 3.2 4 3 .3 9 3. 35 4 0 .11
9
10
9 121
10
0 .1 5 .5 1 1 .6 6 0 .8
12
11 144
13
10
4 .2 5 .0 5 .6 5 .5 5 .3

NEW JERSEY, ATLANTIC CITY
T em p era tu re:
M o n th ly m e a n ______ ______
D a ily m ea n m a x im u m _____
D a ily m ea n m in im u m ..........
H ighest on rec ord __________
L ow est on re c o rd ....................
P re c ip ita tio n :
T ota l, in c h e s ..................... ..
D a y s w ith 0.01 in ch o r m o re .
T o ta l, sn ow fa ll, in c h e s ____
P ercentage o f possible su n ­
s h in e ______________________
N u m b e r o f c lear d a y s ................
H o u rly w in d v e lo c ity , m ile s ..
1 T race.




62
10
9 .6

64
10
8 .8

67
10
8 .3

67
11
8 .3

68
12
8 ,9

64
13
9 .9

59
52
11
10
9 .9 1 0 .2

! D eit a for perce:atage of pos: iible s i m shii ie n o t :availa .ble.

61
123
9 .8

CLIMATE

136

No. 1 3 7 .—Climatic Conditions, Etc.—Continued
S ta tio n

Jan . Feb. M a r . A p r. M a y Ju n e

J u ly A ug. Sept. Oct. N ov. Dec.

An­
n ual

NEW MEXICO, SANTA FE
T e m p e ra tu re :
M o n th ly m e a n ......... ...............
D a ily m ea n m a x im u m _____
.D aily m ea n m in im u m ...........
H ig hest on r e c o r d .................
L o w e st on r e c o r d ................. P re c ip ita tio n :
T o ta l, in c h e s ....................... ..
D a y s w ith 0.01 in ch or m o re.
T o ta l sn o w fa ll, in ch e s............
P ercen tag e o f p ossible su n s h i n e . . . .......... ...........................
N u m b e r of c lear d a y s
___
H o u rly w in d ve lo c ity , m ile s --

28. 8 3 3 .1
38. y 4 3 .5
1 8 .7 2 2.6
76
75
-13 - 1 1

3 9 .7 4 6 .7 5 5.7
5 1 .1 58.8 68.2
2 8.3 3 4.6 43.2
82
84
89
-2
11
20

6 4.8
7 7 .5
5 2.2
92
33

6 9 .0 67.4
8 0 .9 78.7
6 7.2 5 6 .0
96
97
43
40

6 0 .9 50.4 3 8 .9 3 0.7 48.8
7 2 .7 6 2 .2 49.8 4 1 .0 6 0 .3
4 9 .1 38.7 2 8 .1 2 0 .5 37.4
90
85
77
65
97
21
13 - 1 1 - 1 3 - 1 3

0. 50 0 .8 4
6
7
5 .4 6 .6

0 .73 0.86 1 .1 1
6
6
7
4 .6 3.3 0 .3

1.0 4
6
0

2 .7 1 2 .3 6
14
13
0
0

(*)

72
IS
7 .4

72

72
14
8 .4

1 .6 4 1.0 7 0 .7 8 0.7 6 14 .4 9
8
5
6
5
89
0 .8 3 .4 6 .0 30,4

79
16
7 .4

24.6 24.3
3 1 .2
1 8 .1 1 7 .4
7fl
67
-14 -13

3 1 .1 42.8 5 4.6
3 8 .1 5 0 .4 6 2.2
2 4 .0 3 5 .2 4 6.9
79
84 94
-4
11 28

64.4
7 1 .4
5 7.4
94
39

69.8 68.6
7 6 .5 7 5 .7
6 3 .1 6 1.6
95
95
47
44

6 2.4 5 1.9 39.4 29. 8
69.7 58.7 4 5.2 35. 5
5 5 .1 4 5 .1 3 3 .5 2 4 .1
95
86
66
71
24
35
2 -9

3.30 2 8.5
19
17
2 0 .1 1 7 .8

2 .6 2 2. 45 3 .1 0
14
17
13
10 .0 3 .5 0 .2

3 .1 4

3.4 0 2. 99
11 10
0
0

3 .1 8 3.53 3.35 3 .3 7 37.28
11 13 15 16 167
0 0 .4 5 .8 1 6 .6 74.4

11.1

74
14
8 .7

67
9
6 .6

70
10
6 .1

77
16
6 .3

79
20
6 .7

74

75
14
8 .5

13
7 .5

77
19
6 .9

18
7 .0

74
181
7.3

NEW YORK, BUFFALO
T e m p e ra tu re :
M o n th ly m e a n ........................
D a ily m ea n m a x im u m ..........
D a ily m ea n m in im u m ____
H ighest on record ...................
L o w e st o n re c o rd ....................
P re c ip ita tio n :
T o ta l, i n c h e s . ........................
D a y s w ith 0.01 inch or m o re .
T o ta l sn o w fa ll, in ch e s______
P ercen tag e o f p ossible su ns h in e .................... ............. .........
N u m b e r o f clear d a y s .............. ..
H o u rly w in d v e lo c ity , m ile s —

81. (1

28

11
0

4 7 .0
53.8
4 0 .1

95

-14

47 30 23 48
1 70
6
3
1 2 .9 15 .6 1 6 ,5 1 3 .0

14.4

57
8

1 6 .1 1 5 .5

64
8
1 0 .5

66
9
10 .3

3 0 .9 3 1.3
3 7 .4 3 8 .4
2 4.5 2 4.2
67
69
—6 - 7

3 7.7 4 9.4 60.6
4 5 .4 57.2 6 8 .5
3 0 .2 4 1.6 5 2.6
80
91
95
3
34
20

68.8
7 7 .0
60.5
97

45

7 3.8 7 3 .1
8 1.7 8 0 .1
65.9 66.2
99 102
50
51

6 6.8 56.3 4 4 .2
7 3 .7 63.7 5 1.0
59.8 4 9.0 37.3
100
88
74
36 29
7

3 .79 3. 74
12
10
8 .1 10 .1

4 .1 0 3. 30 3 .18
12
11
11
7 .7 1 .3 0 )

3,26
10
0

4 ,54 4 .5 3
12
10
0
0

3 .5 9 3 .7 1 3.44 3. 45 44.63
9
9
10 125
9
6.7 3 4 .9
0 0)
1 .0

50
60
8
8
2 0.0 2 0.0

58
59
60
9
9
9
2 1 .0 1 8 .0 16 .0

63
8
1 4 .0

63
62
8
9
1 4 .0 1 3 .0

63
60
51
59
55
11
11
8 107
9
1 4 .0 1 6 .0 19 .0 19 .0 1 7 .0

3 8 .4 3 8.5
4 7 .8 4 8 .1
2 9 .1 2 8 .9
75
77

-6

4 7 .6 5 4.2 62.5
5 7 .8 6 5.0 7 3 .2
3 7.3 4 3.4 5 1.8
86
91
86
8 23 31

69.2
7 9 .5
5 9.0
92
40

7 2.0 7 1.3
8 1 .7 8 0 .8
6 2.3 6 1.8
94
95
48
47

6 6.4 5 6.0 4 5 .9 3 8 .9 5 5.1
7 6.7 6 7 .3 ; 56.7 4 8 .0 6 5 .2
56.1 4 4 .6 3 5 .4 29.9 4 5 .0
89
85
71
76
95
35
20
9 -4 - 6

4 .6 7 4 .65
10
10
4 .0 2 .9

5 .0 8 4. 04 3.78
12
11 12
0
1 .3 0 .2

4.35
14
0

4 .8 6 4 .7 9
15
15
0
0

3.04 2.9 4 3.3 0 4 .0 6 49.56
9
7
7 10 132
0 0 .1 0 .6 1 .9 1 1 .0

2

40

3

49
5

52

7

1 2 .6

11.1

63
9
9 .9

60
9

NEW YORK, NEWYORK
T e m p e ra tu re :
M o n th ly m ea n ......... ...............
D a ily m ea n m a x im u m _____
D a ily m ean m in im u m ..........
..............
H ighest on record
L ow e st on r e c o r d . . _______
P re c ip ita tio n :
T o ta l, in c h e s............................
D a y s w ith 0.01 inch or m o re .
T o ta l sn ow fa ll, inches______
P ercentage o f possible su n ­
shine
....................................
N u m b e r o f clear d a y s _____ . .
H o u rly w in d ve lo c ity , m ile s ,.

3 5 .0
4 1 .2
2 8 .8
68
-13

5 2 .3
5 9 .6
4 5 .0
102
—13

NORTHCAROLINA, ASHEVILLE
T e m p e ra tu re :
M o n th ly m e a n .................... ..
D a ily m ea n m a x im u m _____
D a ily m ean m in im u m ..........
H ighest on record ...................
L ow e st on rec o rd ....................
P re c ip ita tio n :
T o ta l, in ch e s...........................
D a y s w ith 0.01 inch or m o re .
T o ta l sn ow fa ll, in ch es...........
P ercen tag e o f p ossible su n ­
s h in e ____ __________________
N u m b e r o f c lear d a y s ________
H o u rly w in d v e lo c ity , m ile s_.

-2

49
52
10
10
9 .6 1 0 .2

55

60

1 0 .1

9.6

62
10
7.3

5 .8

7 .8 10 .3
1 8 .1 2 0.7
-2 .6
0.0
60
64
-4 5 -4 3

2 4 .2 42.1 54.5
3 4 .6 53.7 66.2
1 3 .7 3 0.6 4 2 .7
81
90
96
-3 6
-3
13

63.7
7 5 .2
5 2.2
107
31

69.8 67.3
8 2 .1 8 0 .3
5 7.5 54.3
108 105
32
32

45.2

0 .5 4 0 .5 0

1 .0 4 1.8 8 2.50

3.54
12

2 .14 1.9 8
10
8
0
0

1 .1 9 1.0 3 0 .6 8 0 .6 2 17.64
6
6
9i
6
7
0 .1 1 .0
5 .2 6 .3 35.2

11

11

69

7

58
7
5 .3

56

7

5 .3

62
10
5 .8

64
15
7 .0

64
15
8 .4

48

11

9 .2

57
124
7 .8

NORTHDAKOTA, BISMARCK
T e m p e ra tu re :
M o n th ly m e a n ................ .......
D a ily m e a n m a x im u m ..........
D a ily m ean m in im u m _____
H ighest on r e c o r d .. ............
L o w e st o n re c o rd ....................
P re c ip ita tio n :
T o ta l, in c h e s. ..........................
D a y s w ith 0.01 inch or m o re .
T o ta l sn o w fa ll, in c h e s. . . .
P ercen tag e o f p ossible s u n ­
s h i n e .. ................ .......................
N u m b e r o f c lear d a y s .. . ..........
H o u rly w in d ve lo c ity , m ile s—

7

7

5 .8

5 .1

53
12
8 .9

58
11
9 .3

i T race.




8

8.3

8

2 .6

11
0.8

56
58
58
12
12
12
10 .4 1 1.8 . 1 1 .1

0

62
12
1 0 .2

71
17
8 .9

69
18

8.8

58.1

44.9
5 7 .1
3 2 .7
102
91
10 - 1 0

7 1 .1

62
15
9 .6

60
14
9 .8

28.5 1 4 .7 40.5
3 9 .1 2 4 .5 5 1.9
1 7 .9 4 .8 29.1
64 108
73
-2 8 -4 2 -4 5

52
11
9 .3

49
11
8 .6

59
157
9 .7

CLIMATE

137

No. 1 3 7 .—Climatic Conditions, Etc.—Continued
S ta tio n

Jan . P eb. M a r. A p r . M a y Ju n e J u ly A ug. Sept. Oct. N ov. D ec. nAuna­l

OHIO, COLUMBUS
T em p e ra tu re :
M o n th ly m e a n ........................
D a ily m ean m a x im u m ____
D a ily m ean m in im u m ..........
H ighest oh rec ord ...................
L o w e st on re c o rd ............ .......
P re c ip ita tio n :
T o ta l, in c h e s ......... ...................
D a y s w ith 0.01 inch or m o re.
T o ta l sn ow fa ll, inches*........ .
P ercen tag e o f p ossible su nshine ......................................N u m b e r o f c lear d a y s ____
H o u rly w in d v e lo c ity , m ile s ..

30.7
3 8.4
2 3.0
72
-2 0

3 9 .1 5 1.2 62.3
4 7 .6 6 0.7 72.2
3 0.7 4 1 .6 52.3
84
90
96
0
15
31

70.9
8 0.9
60.9
99
39

74,9 73.0
8 4 .9 83.0
6 4.9 6 3 .0
104 103
42
50

66.5 5 5.2 4 1.9 3 2 .4
76.7 6 4.8 49.7 3 9 .2
56.3 4 5.6 3 4 .2 2 5 .7
90
77
67
98
32
20 - 5 - 1 2

2 .95 3.07
14
12
8 .4 6 .0

3.2 1 2.87 3 .7 2
14
13
12
3 .6 1 .3 G)

3 .4 9
12
0

3 .6 5 3. 22
11
10
0
0

2.52 2 .3 5 3 .1 1 2 .76 36. G2
9
9
11
14 141
0 0)
1 .6 4 .5 2 5.4

39
44
6
6
12.7 1 3 .2

62
48
57
9
7
10
1 3 .1 12 .7 1 0 .8

67
10
9 .6

3 6 .4
4 6 .4
2 6 .4
83
-11

39.6
5 0.5
2 8 .8
90
-17

5 0 .0 5 0.8 6 7 .7
6 1 .5 7 0 .8 7 7 .6
3 8 .4 4 8.9 5 7.7
97
95
96
4
22
33

7 6.0
8 5 .9
6 6 .1
106
46

8 0.6 79.7
9 0 .9 9 0 .4
7 0.3 69.0
106 108
55
49

72.8 6 1.5 4 8 .8 3 0,3
8 3 .8 7 2 .6 5 9 .4 4 8 .9
6 1.8 5 0 .4 3 8 .1 2 9 .6
102
86
79
9r7
35
16
9 -2

1.3 4 0 .9 8
6
5
2 .8 2 .2

2 .3 8 2 .8 0 5. 75
8
11
7
0
0 .8 <*>

3 .0 7
8
0

3 .6 5 3 .1 7
7
7
0
0

2.75 1 .8 1 2.2 5 1 .7 4 3 1.69
6
5
6
82
6
0 .3 2 .0 8 .1
0 0)

55
60
13
12
12.6 13 .6

62
60
63
13
12
11
14 .9 1 4 .8 13 .1

71
14
1 1 .5

76
16
1 0 .2

77
17
9 .7

64
59
73
67
66
14 173
18
16
17
10.9 1 1 .6 12.3 1 2 .3 12.3

3 9 .4 4 2 .1
4 4 .5 4 8 .1
34.3 3 6.1
62
68
-2
7

46.9 5 1.8 5 6.9
5 4.3 6 0.7 66,3
3 9 .5 4 3 .0 4 7.4
79
90
99
28
32
20

6 2 .4
7 2.2
5 2.6
99
39

6 6.7 66.7
7 7.4 77.6
5 5.9 55.8
102
98
43
43

6 1.7 5 4.2 4 6 .8 4 1 .2 5 3.1
7 1.4 6 2 .0 5 2.7 4 6 ,0 6 1 .1
52.0 4 6 .4 4 1 .0 3 6 .4 4 5 .0
73
65 102
93
85
3 -2
11
30
35

6 .5 9 5.42
20
17
5 .8 3 .9

4 .6 6 3 .0 2 2 .2 3
17
15
13
0 .8 (l)
0

1 .6 4
10
0

0 .6 2 0 .63
4
4
0
0

1.8 4 3 .2 8 6 .4 1 6 .9 0 43.24
12
19 156
8
17
0
0 0 .6 4 .1 15 .2

2 8 .6
35. o
2 1 .4
72
-2 0

70
12
8 .8

68
12
8 .6

52.2
6 1.2
4 3.3
104
-2 0

59
34
55
65
45
12
13
8
5 110
9 .1 1 0 .5 1 1 .9 12.4 1 1 .1

OKLAHOMA, OKLAHOMA CITY
T em p era tu re:
M o n th ly m e a n ..................... .
D a ily m e a n m a xim u m ..........
D a ily m ean m in im u m ..........
H ighest on record....................
L o w e st on rec o rd __________
P re c ip itatio n :
T o ta l, in ch es............................
D a y s w ith 0.0 1 in c h or m o re .
T o ta l sn o w fa ll, in ch es...........
P ercentage o f possible sunsh in e _____ _________________
N u m b er o f c lear d a y s ................
H o u rly w in d v e lo c ity , m ile s ..

5 9.4
6 8.9
4 8.8
108
-17

OREGON, PORTLAND
T e m p e ra tu re :
M o n th ly m ea n ---------------- D a ily m ean m a x im u m —
D a ily m ean m in im u m _____
H ighest on record — ...............
L ow est on r e c o rd -..............
P re c ip itation :
T otal, in ch es_______________
D a ys w ith 0 .0 1 in ch or m o re.
T o ta l sn o w fa ll, inches______
P ercentage o f p ossible su n ­
shine ........................................
N u m b er o f c lear d a y s ------------H o u rly w in d v e lo c ity , m ile s -.

25
4
6 .5

32
4
6 .7

3 0 .7
38.3
2 3 .0
75
-12

39

47

6 .5

6 .2

52
11
5 .4

43
8
5 .2

26
4
6 .2

23
3
6.5

44

56
9
5 .9

32.3
4 0 .4
2 4 .2
77
-2 0

3 9 .6 5 1.2 6 2.4
4 8 .3 6 0.9 7 2 .4
3 1 .1 4 1,6 5 2 .2
83
90
95
14 > 27
1

7 0.7
8 0 .5
6 1 .0
98
39

7 4.6 72.9
8 4 .2 8 2 .6
6 5 .0 63.2
103 103
49
45

6 6 .4 55.7 43. 2 3 4 .2 5 2.8
7 6 .2 6 4 .9 50.7 4 1 .0 6 1.7
56.5 4 6 .4 3 5 .7 2 7 .3 43.9
91
79
73 103
102
35
20
4 - 9 —29

2.8 7 2.66
16
14
9 .2 7.3

3.01 2.90 3. 30
15
13
13
5 .8 2 .2 G)

3.89
12
0

4.42 3 .1 8
12
10
0
0

0)

31
36
4
5
12.2 12.6

45
47
56
9
6
8
1 2 .7 12 .0 10 .2

61
8
9 .4

2 7 .2 2 9 .0
3 6 .9 3 5 .1
2 1 .2 1 8 .6
64
62
-9 - 1 0

3 5.7 4 6.6 5 8.5
4 4 .6 55.2 6 6.2
2 8 .0 3 7.5 4 7.6
84
92
86
32
5
20

6 8.3
7 5.0
5 5.9
94
42

7 3 .4 7 1 ,0 6 3.2 5 2.2 4 0.4
8 0 .9 78,4 ' 7 1.8 62.6 4 9 .6
6 3 .0 6 0,9 53.9 4 4.9 34.3
100
97
92
87
75
12
33
27
51
46

4 .3 8 4 .4 2
13
11
8 .3 10 .3

4 .6 2 3 .7 6 3. 46
12
12
12
6 .0 2.0 G)

3 .1 4
10
0

3 .5 2 4 .0 5
9
10
0
0

3 .17 3.84 3.90 3 8.8 46.14
9
10
10 127
9
0 0 .7 5 .6 32.9
0

47
56
10
10
14 .2 1 5 .0

59
56
59
12
9 10
15 .3 13.7 : 12 .6

62
9
1 1 .2

62
10
1 0 .1

59
52
49
57
60
12
13
10
10 125
10 .6 11.6 13 .3 13 .9 12 .6

6

70
16
5 .9

66

50
8
6 .1

6

16

5.5

95
6 .0

PENNSYLVANIA, PITTSBURGH
T em p era tu re:
M o n th ly m e a n _____________
D a ily m ean m a x im u m _____
D a ily m ean m in im u m ...........
H ighest on r e c o r d .. ...............
L ow est on r e c o rd -...........
.
P recip itatio n :
T o tal, inches_______________
. D a ys w ith 0.01 inch o r m ore.
T o ta l sn ow fall, inches______
P ercentage o f p ossible su n ­
s h in e -- .............. .............. .........
N u m b er o f cle ar d a y s ................
H o u rly w in d v e lo c ity , m ile s. _

63
9
8 .7

61
10
8 .5

2.48 2.36 2. 55 2.73 36.35
12
9
10
15 151
0*1 2 .0 7 .1 3 3.7
63
11
8 .7

56
40
29
49
6
4
10
90
9 .9 1 1 .9 12 .0 1 0 .7

RHODE ISLAND, PROVIDENCE
T e m p e ra tu re :
M o n th ly m e a n _____________
D a ily m ean m a x im u m —
D a ily m ea n m in im u m ..........
H ighest o n re c o rd ______ .
L ow est on r e c o rd .................. .
P re c ip ita tio n :
T o ta l, in c h e s ............................
D a y s w ith 0.01 in ch or m o re.
T o ta l sn o w fa ll, in c h e s ______
P ercentage o f p ossible su n ­
s h i n e .. . ................ ............... ..
N um ber o f c lear d a y s
____
H ou rly w in d v e lo c ity , m ile s. . .
i T race.




61
10

9.9

3 1 .6
3 9 .1
2 4 .8
68
-12

49.8
5 8.0
40.9
100
-12

CLIMATE

1 38

No. 1.37.—Climatic Conditions, Etc.—Continued
S ta tio n

An­
J u ly A u g . Sept. Oct. N ov. Dec. n ua l

Ja n . F e b . M a r. A p r. M a y Ju n e

SOUTH CAROLINA, CHARLESTON
T e m p e ra tu re :
M o n th ly m e a n ........................
D a ily m ea n m a x im u m _____
D a ily m ea n m in im u m ...........
H ighest on record ...................
L o w e s t on rec o rd ....... ......... ..
P re c ip ita tio n :
T o ta l, in ch es.............................
D a y s w ith 0.0 1 inch or m o re .
T o ta l sn o w fa ll, in ch es--------P ercen tag e of p ossible su ns h in e ............................................
N u m b e r o f cle ar d a y s ................
H o u rly w in d v e lo c ity , m ile s ..

4 0 .9 5 2.4
57. A 5 9.9
4 2 .0 44.8
R0
80

57.4 64.5 7 2 .7
6 5 .2 71. 9 7 9 .6
4 9.6 57.2 6 5 .9
92
98
94
32
24
45

78.9
8 5 .5
7 2 .2

3 .4 5 3 .4 1
10
10
0.1 0 .3

3 .7 2 2.9 9 3 .4 7
9
8
9

5 .3 9

10

58

7

0

58

65

10.7 1 1 .4

10 .9

10

10

12

0

0

71

71

101
49

11
0

69

13
12
11.6 10.9

8
1 0 .4

2 8.9 4a 1 5 6 .4
3 9 .6 57.0 6 8 .5
1 8 .1 3 3 .2 4 4 .2
94
85
96
7 20
-25

66.2

0 .99 2 .6 5 2 .9 2
9
8
11
1.2 0.2
5.6

8 1 .4 8 1 .0
8 7 .8 8 7 .1
7 5 .0 7 4 .9
104 100
64
62

7 6.6 6 7 .8 5 8 .1 5 1.7 6 6 .0
8 2 .9 74.7 65.7 5 9.3 7a 1
7 0 .4 6 1.0 5 0.6 4 4 .0 5 9 .0
100 95 83 79 104
49
37
12 7
26

7 .2 6 6 .9 7
13
13

5.46 3.9 3 2.8 7 3 .1 5 5 2.07
10
7
9 116
7
0
0
0 0.1 0 .5

0

0

63
8

63
8

9.9 11.2

68

66

69

11 14 13
10.6 11.1 10.0

55
65
12 131
10 .3 1 0 .7

SOUTH DAKOTA, HURON
T e m p e ra tu re :
M o n th ly m ea n ....... ............. .. 1 1 .3 14 .3
D a ily m ea n m a xim u m _____ 22. 2 24.9
D a ily m ea n m in im u m ........... 0 .5 3 .7
H ig hest on record ....................
04
OR
L o w e st on rec o rd .................... - 4 3 - 3 7
P re c ip ita tio n :
T o ta l, in ch e s............. .............. 0 .5 1 0.4 4
D a y s w ith 0.01 inch or m o re .
7
7
T o ta l sn ow fall, in c h e s ._____ 5 .8 5 .1
P ercen tag e of possible sun67
sh in e ............... .............................
65
11 10
N u m b er o f clear d a y s ................
H o u rly w in d v e lo c ity , m ile s .. 1L2 1 1 .4

61

9

12.2

62

10

64

10

13. 5 12 .3

31

7 1 .8 6 9 .4
8 4 .1 8 2 .3
5 9 .6 5 6 .6
108 108
41
33

6 1.3 4 7 .7 3 1.5 1 8 .7 4 3.6
7 4.7 6 0 .7 4 2 .6 28.9 sa3
4 7.9 3 4 .7 2 0.4 8 .4 3 1 .8
106
94
65 108
77
2 -2 8 -3 4 -4 3
18

3. 78

2 .9 4 2 .6 4

1.6 9 1 .3 4 0,58 0 ,6 2 21,10
6
7
5
7
97
0 .5 3 .3 5 .1 2 6 .8

7 8 .0
5 4.3

100
11
0

68

10
0

9

74

71

0 0)

11
14
14
11.1 ia o 9.9

64
61
55
50
13
13
11 11
1 1 .3 1 1 .3 10 .9 10 .4

63
137

1L3

TENNESSEE, NASHVILLE
T e m p e ra tu re :
M o n th ly m e a n ........................
D a ily m ean m a x im u m _____
D a ily m ean m in im u m ...........
H ighest on re c o rd ...................
L o w e st on rec o rd ....................
P re c ip ita tio n :
T o ta l, in ch es....... .....................
D a y s w ith 0.01 in ch or m ore.
T o ta l sn ow fa ll, in ch es...........
P ercentage o f possible su n ­
s h in e _______________________
N u m b e r o f cle ar d a y s ................
H o u rly w in d v e lo c ity , m ile s ..

42

7 9.1 7 7.8
8 8 .6 8 7 .4
69.7 6 8 .2
102 104
56
51

7 1 .8 6 1 .0 4 9 .0 4 1 .0 59.3
8 2 .0 7 1 .6 58.5 4 9 .1 6 8 .8
6 1.7 5 0 .4 3 9 .5 3 3 .0 4 9 .9
99
92
81
75 104
38
27
10 - 2 -1 3

4 .3 7
11
0

4.3 5 3.47
11
9
0
0

3 .6 8 2 .4 8 3.8 5 3 .8 2 48. 49
8
7
9
11 122
0 ( l)
0 .2 1 .4 9 .0

3 8 .6 4 1.6
4 a 8 5 0.5
3 0 .4 3 2 .6
78
79
-10 - 1 3

4 9 .2 59.0 6 8 .2
5 8 .6 6 8.9 7 8 .3
3 9 .9 4 9 .0 5 8 .1
89
90
96
3
26
36

7 5 .6
8 5.3
6 6 .0

-4.85 4 .3 2
12 11
2 .9 2 .9

5.44 4.3 6 3 .5 0
12 11 10
1 .6 0.1 (l)
67
10
9 .0

69
9
8 .0

46.8 47.7
5 7 .2 58.5
3 a 3 36.7
93
96
1 -8

57.9 6 4 .1 72.3
6 9.0 7 4 .7 8 1 .9
4 6.7 53.7 6 2.5
100
97 103
30
34
18

8 0 .2
9 0 .1
7 0.2
107
48

83.3 8 3 .6
9 3 .3 93.7
73.3 7 3 .4
109 112
66
56

7 7.4 e a 7 5 a 6 46.9 6 5 .3
8 7 .7 7 7 .5 6 6 .9 56.6 7 5 .6
67.2 55.8 4 6 .3 3 7 .1 5 4 .9
104
99
87
83 112
24
40
9 —8
20

0 .9 3 1.2 7
6
6
1.0 0 .5

1 .7 6 2.6 5 4 .1 5
7
•8
9
0 .2
0
0

2 .97
6
0

3.0 4 1.8 7
6
6
0
0

2 .95 2. 51 1 .5 7 1 .2 2 26.89
5
6
6
76
6
0
0 0 .1 0 .5 2 .3

11.4

11

73
13
10.7

86
14
1 0 .3

5 3.8 5 6.3
5 9 .2 6 1.6
4 8 .3 5 1.0
75
76
11
8

6 2.4 68.7 7 4 .8
6 7.4 7 3 .3 7 9 .2
67.4 6 4 .1 7 0.4
85
85
93
30
41
52

8 0.7
8 5 .2
76.3
99
57

83.4 8 3 .0
88.0 8 7 .7
78.8 7 8.3
99
98
66
67

8 0 .1 7 2.7 6 3 .3 56.4 6 9.6
8 4.8 77.7 6 8 .6 6 1.8 7 4 .5
75,4 6 7.7 6 8 .0 5 1.0 6 4.7
94
91
85
80
99
54
41
26
18
8

3 .6 2 3 .1 0
10
9
0.1 0 .3

2 .90 3 .1 3 3 .2 3
8
7
6

4 .75
7

3.9 8 5 .0 1
9
9

5 .4 1 4 .1 8 4 .0 2 3.7 3 4 7.06
9
7
10
99
8
0
0
0 0 ) 0 .4

43
7

10.0

47
7
1 1 .0

100

53
61
9
9
12 .0 1 1 .0

70
10
7 .0

69
12
7 .0

70
13
7 .0

65
15
8 .0

42
57
11
8
9 .0 1 0 .0

59
120
9 .0

TEXAS, FORT WORTH
T em p era tu re.
M o n th ly m e a n ........................
D a ily m ean m a x im u m _____
D a ily m ea n m in im u m _____
H ighest o n record .................
L o w e st on re c o rd ....................
P re c ip ita tio n :
T o ta l, in ch e s......... ...................
D a y s w ith 0 .0 1 in c h or m o re .
T o ta l sn o w fa ll, in ch e s______
P ercen tag e o f possible s u n ­
s h in e ____ __________________
N u m b e r o f c le a r d a y s .............. ..
H o u rly w in d v e lo c ity , m ile s ..

55

11
11.1

63
11
1 1 .7

67
15

12.6

69

11
1 2 .4

72

79
15
9 .1

82
16
9 .2

68
16
9 .7

69
14

10.1

61
70
14 161
1 0 .4 1 0 .7

TEXAS, GALVESTON
T e m p e ra tu re :
M o n th ly m e a n ........................
D a ily m ean m a x im u m _____
D a ily m ean m in im u m ...........
H ig hest on rec ord ....................
L ow e st on re c o rd ....................
P re c ip ita tio n :
T o ta l, in ch e s......... ...................
D a y s w ith 0.0 1 in ch o r m o re.
T o ta ] s n o w fa ll, in c h e s______
P ercen tag e o f possible s u n ­
s h in e ................................... ........
N u m b er o f clear d a y s . . . ...........
H o u rly w in d v e lo c ity , m ile s ..
i T race.




52

10
11.6

53

9

1 1 .9

0

0

0

57

62
10

12

10

70

0

78
16

1L7 12.1 11.3 m i

0

0

74
14

70
15

8.9 8.5

69

15
9 .8

77
18

10.2

66 53 65
13
10 151
1 0 .9 * 1 1 .4 1 0 .7

CLIMATE

139

Ho. 13 7 .—Climatic Conditions, Etc.—Continued
S ta tio n

Ja n . Feb. M a r. A p r. M a y Ju n e

J u ly A u g . Sept. O ct. N ov . Dec. A n ­
nual

TEXAS, SAN ANTONIO
T e m p e ra tu re :
M o n th ly m e a n _____________ 52.3 55. 4
D a ily m ean m a x im u m .......... 02. 5 66.(1
D a ily m e a n m in im u m _____ 42.1 44.9
H ighest on re c o rd ........... .......
87
91
L o w e st on re c o rd ___ _______
4
6
P re c ip ita tio n :
T o ta l, in ch e s......... ................... 1.68 1.7 8
D a y s w ith 0.0 1 inch o r m ore.
8
7
T o ta l sn o w fa ll, in ch es_____
0 .1
C1)
P ercen tag e o f possible suns h in e ______ ________________
53
51
N u m b e r of clear d a y s ............
11 10
H o u rly w in d v e lo c ity , m ile s .. 7 .8 8 .4

62.8 69.1 7 5 .1
7 3.7 79.6 8 5 .1
5 1.9 58,6 6 5.2
97 100 101
21 35 44

8 1.0
9 1.3
7 0.8
105
48

8 3.8 83.5
9 4.3 9 4 .1
73.3 7 2.8
106 107
60
57

79.0 7 0 .5 6 0 .3 5 3 .8 6 8 .9
89.3 8 1 .4 7 0 .4 6 3.5 79.3
68.7 5 9 .6 5 0 .2 4 4 .0 5 8.5
89
103
97
86 107
46
32
22
15
4

1.6 8 2.94 2.9 6
7
7
8
0 .1
0
0

3 .1 1
7
0

2 .2 2 2 .6 9

2.9 4 1 .4 9 1. 78 1.5 6 26.83
7
5
7
7
82
0.2 0 .4
0
0 (i)

57
11
9 .0

6
0

0
75
14
6 .3

8.2

62
9

71
13
7 .6

73
14
7 .2

6 7.4
79.2
55.5
101
32

88.0
63.3
102

-13

4 1.7 49.6 57.4
50.5 59.5 68.2
32.9 39.7 46.7
77
85
93
0
18
25

1.3 5 1.3 8
10
10
1 1 .2 1 0 .7

2 .0 0 2.26 1 .9 5
10
9
8
1 0 ,0 3.3 0 .4

0.7 7

57
9
8 .8

6

62
13
7 .3

62
145
7 .6

75.7 74.5
8 6.5
6 2.5
101
43
44

6 4.4 5 2.5 4 1 .1 3 1.9
7 6 .0 6 2.9 4 9 .6 3 9 .1
52.9 4 2 .0 3 2 .6 2 4 .6
74
93
88
61
29
22 - 2 - 1 0

5 1.6
6 1.4
4 1.7
102
-2 0

0 .5 4 0 .7 8
4
5
0
0

0)

71
13
6 .7

67

16

6.2

52
12
7 .3

UTAH, SALT LAKE CITY
T em p era tu re:
M o n th ly m e a n ........................
D a ily m ean m a x im u m ..........
D a ily m ean m in im u m ........
H ig hest on rec o rd __________
L o w e st on re c o rd __________
P re c ip ita tio n :
T o ta l, in ch e s_______________
D a y s w ith 0.01 in ch o r m o re.
T o ta l sn o w fa ll, in ch e s______
P ercen tag e of possible suns h i n e _____ ________________
N u m b e r o f clear d a y s ................
H o u rly w in d v e lo c ity , m ile s ..

2 9.2
3 6.4
2 2.0
60
-20

45
8
6 .5

3 3.8
4 1.5
26.1

68

48
7
6 .6

54
10
7 .7

62
10
8 .3

5

0 .1

66
12
8 .5

77
17
8 .3

15 .2 16 .4
2 6.0 27.2
4 .4 5 .5
61 59
-33 -3 5

26.4 40.3 52. 8
36.3 50.7 64. 5
16.5 30.0 4 1 .1
75
85
93
-2 2
-1
18

6 1.3
7 3 .1
49.4
96
28

2,4 9 2 .2 6
14
11
1 8 .8 2 0 .1

2 .7 9 2.09 2 .8 0
13
12
13
1 6 .6 6 .3 (0

3 .2 3
13
0

0.8 5 1 .4 0 1 .4 2 1.3 3 16.03
7
5
7
10
90
1.1 5 .6 1 0 .7 5 3 .1
44
8
5 .7

63
153
7 .2

65.9 6 3.4
7 7.6 7 5.0
54.2 5 1.7
98
95
34
31

56.1 4 5.5 3 2 .8 20.4
67.7 5 5.9 4 1 .2 29. 6
44.5 3 5 .0 2 4 .5 1 1 .2
70
92
85
61
20
12 - 1 4 - 4 1

4 1.4
5 2 .1
3 0 .7
98
-41

3 .7 0 3 .9 3
14
13
0
0

0)

78
18
7 .6

76
17
7 .3

76
18
7 .6

68
16

6.8

58
12
6 .0

VERMONT, NORTHFIELD
T e m p e ra tu re :
M o n th ly m ean ____________
D a ily m ean m a x im u m _____
D a ily m ean m in im u m ..........
H ig hest on record ....................
L o w e st on re c o rd ....................
P re c ip ita tio n :
T o ta l, in c h e s ______ ________
D a y s w ith 0.01 in ch o r m o re .
T o ta l sn o w fa ll, in c h e s _____
P erc en ta g e o f possible sun­
s h in e ............................ ...............
N u m b e r o f clear d a y s ___ . . . .
H o u rly w in d v e lo c ity , m ile s ..

35
5
8 .7

48
6
9 .0

51
7
9 .5

49
7
9 .2

57
5
6 .8

55
7
6 .5

2 .7 6 2 .4 S 2 .6 0 2 .7 1 33.84
13
12
13
13 154
1 0 .0 15.5 87.3
(l)
51
8
7 .1

41
6
7 .9

30
4
8 .4

32
4
7 .6

8.6

51
7

55
6
7 .4

46
72
8 .1

37.5 40.3
4 6.4 49.6
2 8.6 3 1 .1
77
80
-7
-3

47.3 57.3 67.3
57.3 68.5 78.4
3 7.2 4 6 .1 s a 2
92
95
97
14
25
34

7 4.6
8 4 .9
64.3
101
43

77.5 75.6
8 7.4 85. 1
6 7.6 6 6 .1
102 105
50
47

6 9.0 58.5 4 7 .2 3 9.5 57.6
79.0 69. 4 5 7 .2 4 8.3 6 7 .6
5 8.9 4 7.6 3 7 .2 3 0.7 4 7 .6
99
94
81
73 105
13 —5 - 7
35
27

3. 72 3. 49
10
11
5.4 4 ,2

3 .8 1 3. 17 3 .99
10
11
11
2 .9 0 )
0

3 .89
12
0

4 .0 3 4.25
11
11
0
0

3.63 3.38 2 .7 9 3.2 7 43. 42
7
9 118
8
7
0 0)
3 .0 15,5
(9

VIRGINIA, LYNCHBURG
T em p era tu re:
M o n th ly m e a n ...................... ..
D a ily m ean m a x im u m _____
D a ily m ean m in im u m _____
H ighest on record ........... . . .
L o w e st on re c o rd _________
‘ P re c ip ita tio n :
T o ta l, in ch e s....... ...................
D a y s w ith 0.01 inch or m o re.
T o ta l sn ow fa ll, in ch e s.
P ercentage o f possible su n ­
shine .............. .................... .
N u m b e r o f clear d a y s ________
H o u rly w in d v e lo c ity , m ile s ..

45
10
5.4

53
10
5.9

59
11
6 .3

62
11
6 .0

67
11
4 .8

65
9
4 .1

70
10
3 .9

66
10
3 .6

66
13
3 .7

64
16
4 .3

39.5 4 1 .1
4 3.9 46.3
35.2 35.9
67
63
3
4

44.9 49.4 54.5
51.3 57.0 62. 2
38.6 4 1.9 4 6.7
81
85
92
20
30
36

59.0
6 7.0
5 1.0
96
41

63.1 63. 1
72.2 72. 0
5 4 .1 54.3
95
92
46
46

5 8.1 5 1.4 4 5.6 4 1.7 5 1.0
6 5.4 57.2 5 0.3 4 5.9 57.6
50.7 4 5.6 4 0 .9 3 7.6 4 4 .4
87
68
62
81
96
36
29
15
12
3

4 .8 4 3.77
19
16
5 .9 4 .7

2.88 2.38 1.9 7
16
14
13
1 .3 0.2
0

1.4 9
10
0

0.6 7 0 .5 1
5
4
0
0

1.77 2.6 7 5.83 5.29 34.07
18
19 155
9
12
1.2 1 .9 15.2
0 0)

67
13
4 .9

45
11
4 .9

60
135
4 .8

WASHINGTON, SEATTLE
T e m p e ra tu re :
M o n th ly m e a n .........................
D a ily m ean m a x im u m _____
D a ily m ea n m in im u m ..........
H ighest on rec o rd ..................
L o w e st on re c o rd ............ .......
P re c ip ita tio n :
T o ta l, in ch e s______ ________
D a y s w ith 0.01 inch or m o re.
T o ta l sn ow fall, in ch es______
P ercentage o f possible su n ­
s h in e.................. ... ................
N u m b e r o fe le a r d a y s ............
H o u rly w in d ve lo c ity , m ile s ..
* T ra c e.

25
3
8 .6




35
4
7 .9

44
5

8.6

51
6
7.8

51
6
7 .5 .

54
8
7 .1

63
13
6 .3

59
13
5 .7

48
8
6 .6

33
5
6 .7

21
2
8 .1

21
3
8 .4

42
76
7 .4

CLIMATE

140

Wo. 1 3 7 .—Climatic Conditions, Etc.—Continued
Sta tio n

Jan. Feb. M a r. A p r. M a y Ju n e

J u ly A u g . Sept.

An­
Oct. N ov. D ec. nual

WESTVIRGINIA, PARKERSBURG
T e m p e ra tu re :
M o n th ly m e a n _ ._ ..................
D a ily m ean m a xim u m ..........
D a ily m ea n m in im u m ..........
H ighest on re c o rd ............
L o w e st on re c o rd __________
P re c ip ita tio n :
T o ta l, in ch e s---------------------D a y s w ith 0.01 inch o r m o re .
T o ta l, sn ow fa ll, in ch es_____
P ercen tag e o f possible su ns h in e ____________________
N u m b e r o f c lear d a y s ____
H o u rly w in d v e lo c ity , m ile s.

34.2
4 2 .7
2 5 .8
76
-2 7

4 2 .8 53.4 63.8
52.1 6 3.7 7 4.3
3 3 .5 43.1 53.2
86
93
96
4
20
31

7 1.4
8 1 .7
6 1 .2
99
41

7 5.4 7 3 .9
8 5 .5 8 4 0
6 5.2 6 3 .7
102 106
48
45

67.3 5 6 .1 43.8 3 5.2
77.8 6 9 .7 5 2 .4 4 2 .8
5 6 .8 4 5 .5 3 5 .2 2 7 .7
99
81
72
91
33
20
15 - 1 0

3 .1 9 3 .2 4
15
13
7 .4 7 .2

3 .82 2 .9 1 3.4 6
15
13
12
4 .6 1 .1 0 )

4. 65
13
0

4 .6 6 3. 53
12
10
0
0

2 .7 2 2.44 2.8 3 2 .7 7 40. 22
9
9
10
13 144
0 C)
1 ,3 4 6 2 6 .2

3 2 .5
40.3
2 4 .8
74
-12

55
11
5 .2

58
11
45

1 5 .7 17.4
2 3 .5 2 5.8
7 .8 9 .1
59
51
-3 6 -33

2 8 .6 43.2 54.9
3 6.7 52.1 6 4 6
2 0.4 34.3 45.3
82
85
91
-23
11
22

64 9
74.8
5 5 .1
100
34

1 .6 9 1 .6 0
9
10
12.0 9 .0

2.40 2.44 3. 57
10
11 13
7.7 2.8 0 .2

3.55

47
46
7
7
1 0 .1 10.5

53
52
60
7
7
7
1 0.8 14.0 10.5

62
6
8 .4

1 8 .3 2 2.5
3 1.8 36.3
4 .7 8 .7
64
64
-36 -3 5

3 2.4 42.4 51.2
45. 7 55. 6 6 4 9
19.2 29.3 3 7.6
71
82
88
-2 4
-3
13

0.4 3 0.6 5
4
6
5 .2 8 .9

1.6 0 2.46 2 .90
7
8
9
12.5 13.2 5 .1

30
7
6 .6

37
7
7 .3

42
9
7 .2

48
10
6 .7

62
14
4 4

57
13
42

59
13
4 2

52
13
4 9

54.2
63.7
44 6
106
-2 7

37
8
5 .9

27
7
6 .1

47
123
5 .6

70.0 6 7.7
8 0.2 7 7.5
5 9.7 5 7.9
101
98
43
38

60.4 48.5 3 4 0
6 9.7 56.9 40. 7
5 1.0 4 0 .1 27.2
95
69
84
25
8 -12

2 2.3
2 9 .0
1 5 .5
52
—21

44 0
52.6
3 5 .3
101
-3 6

3.51 3 .1 0
11
10
0
0

3.12 2.37 1.96 1 .8 1 3 1.12
10
9 10 10 124
0 1.0 5.6 9 .9 1 2 .0

WISCONSIN, GREEN BAT
T e m p e ra tu re :
M o n th ly m e a n .................... ..
D a ily m ean m axim u m _____
D a ily m ea n m in im u m ..........
H ighest on record....................
L o w e st on rec o rd ....................
P re c ip ita tio n :
T o ta l, inches ........................
D a ys w ith 0.01 inch or m o re.
T o ta l sn ow fall, inches
P ercen tag e o f possible su n ­
sh in e ............................................
N u m b er o f clear d ays .
H o u rly w in d v e lo city, m iles__

11
0

8.0

61
8

56
8
8.9

37
48
37
52
5
7
6
83
9 .7 10.5 10.2 1 0.0

60.5
76.1
4 4.8
96
26

6 7.4 6 5.5
8 4 .1 82. 5
5 0.6 4 8 .4
99
96
32
23

55.7
7 2.1
3 9.3
90
7

43.5 3 0.3 2 0.4 42.5
58.6 4 4 . 2 3 3.9 57.2
28.5 1 6 .5 7 .0 27.9
72
83
62
99
-14 -3 1 -3 6 -3 0

1 .1 1

0 .86 0 .5 4
5
6
0
0

1 .0 2 1.0 5 0 .6 0 0 .7 0 13. 92
5
4
4
5
68
2 .1 8 .8 6 .7 8 .4 7 1.4

66
8
8. 1

WYOMING, LANDER
T em p era tu re:
M o n th ly m e a n .. . ..................
D a ily m ea n m axim u m _____
D a ily m ea n m inim u m .........
H ighest on r e c o r d ..................
L o w e st on re c o rd ....................
P re c ip ita tio n :
T o ta l, in ch e s.
.
.............
D a y s w ith 0.01 inch or m o re.
T o ta l sn ow fa ll, in ch es______
P ercen tag e o f possible su n ­
s h in e ............................ ........... ..
N u m b e r o f clear d a y s ___
H o u rly w in d v e lo c ity , m ile s ..

67
12
3 .9

73
10
3 .7

74
9
5 .0

67
9
5.3

66
8
5.4

i T race.

Source: The W eather Bureau, D epartm ent of Agriculture.




6

0 .5

75
12
6 .0

77
13
4 6

78
13
4 3

73
15
45

68
14
3 .9

58
11
3 .8

61
12
3 .4

70
138
4 .4

ARM Y,

N A V Y , C IV IL S E R V IC E , P E N S IO N S , V E T E R A N S 5
B U R E A U A C T IV IT IE S , E L E C T IO N S, E T C .

N o. 1 3 8 .— ARMY OF THE UNITED STATES:
R eg u la r A r m y 1
Ju n e 30—

G ra n d
to ta l
T o ta l

Officers

S

trength

of

N ation al G u a rd 2

E n liste d
m en

T o ta l

Officers E n lis t­
ed m en

136,624
140,051
223,366
200,696
185,805

27, 089
2 7,172
68,155
81, 586
75, 584

2 ,168
2 ,154
2,486
2, 940
3,731

24,921
25,018
65,669
78, 646
71,853

109,535
112, 879
122, 213
115,749
110,221

8, 555
9, 227
8,246
8, 751
(9

1903.
1904.
1905.
1906.
1907.

185,579
185,083
178,269
174, 065
168, 837

69,037
69, 817
66, 956
68,372
63,624

3,828
3, 871
3,934
3,892
3,797

65,209
65, 946
63, 022
64, 4S0
59,827

116,542
115, 266
1 11,3 13
105,693
105,213

9 ,1 2 0 107,422
8, 479 106, 787
8,680 102, 633
8, 622 97, 071
8,567 96, 646

1908.
1909.
1910.
1911.
1912.

187,
203,
200,
201,
213,

369
385
378
303
313

76, 428
84, 459
80, 718
83, 315
91,46 1

3,966
4,208
4,439
4,460
4,650

72, 462
80, 251
'76,279
78, 855
86, 811

110, 941
118, 926
119,660
117 ,9 88
121,8 52

8, 583
8, 975
9 ,15 5
9 ,17 2
9 ,14 2

212, 845
225, 819
235, 410
244, 483
629,863

92, 035
97, 760
105, 993
107, 641
250,357

4,845
4,883
4,798
5,025
6,332

87,190
‘ 92,877
10 1,195
102,616
244,025

__
__
__
__
__

1918 __ 2, 246,103 ii 741, 084
1918 __1
3, 673, 888 14 3, 673,888
(N o v .11)
836,882
1919 __
931, 422
363, 540
200, 367
1920 __
1921.
1922.
1923.
1924.
1925.*24678910I3

407,920
373, 597
370, 042
402, 072
412, 418

227,374
146, 069
130, 964
140, 644
134, 624

120,802
9 ,1 3 0
128, 043
8, 792
129,398
8,705
132, 194
8,589
7 314,581 8 U ,0 0 0

om po n en t

P

arts

R ese rve fo rc e s 3

189 5..
190 019 0 1..
1902-

1913
1914
1915
1916
1917

C

100,980
103, 652
113, 967
106, 998
<9

T o ta l

4 32,998
43, 361

Officers E n listed
m en

4 3, 531.
4 350

4 31,467
4 3, Oil

102, 358
109, 951
110,505
108, 816
1 12 ,7 10
111,
119,
120,
123,
303,

672
251
693
605
581

«8
« 16
o 19
* 4, 648
64,925

•8
« 16
e 19
8 4, 648
9 21, 543 49 43,382

ii 10,518 11 730, 566 7 445,678 8 12 ,0 0 0 8 433,678 1,0 59 ,34 1
R 188,434 14 3, 485, 454

135,380 13 923, S61

1*78,003
i* 15,519

758,879
184, 848

i* 14,12 4
1*14,075
i* 12, 682
1*12,501
i* 12,909

2 13,250
131, 994
118, 282
128, 143
121, 715

1,198
2, 073

3 6,012
5 4,017

57, 330
107, 083

®45, 573
9 68, 232

6 11, 757
6 38,851

640
5,843
658
8,744
598
69,75
322 1710, 997
525ju 11, 595

107, 797
150, 914
150, 923
165, 325
165, 930

66, 006
67, 870
78, 480
8 5,106
100, 269

0 66, 905
2 67, 390
0 76, 923
9 81, 706
9 95, 154

151
« 480
18 1, 557
» 3, 400
« 5 ,1 15

37,210
56, 090
113,
159,
160,
176,
177,

iIn clu d es P h ilip p in e Scouts beginning w ith 1902. F igures for 1919 and su bsequ ent y e a rs in clu d e in
m o st eases W o rld W a r em ergen cy person n el s till in service. On Ju n e 30, 1925, th e re w a s 1 em ergency
officer s till in service, undergoing tre a tm e n t fo r p h y sica l recon stru ction . A ll em ergency enliste d m en
still in service w e re discharged on J u ly 2 ,1 9 2 1 . R etire d personne1 on a ctive d u ty a re n o t in clu ded .
2S ta te m ilitia p rio r to a ct of Ju n e 3, 1916.
IF igures for 1900 a n d 1901 are “ XT. S. V o lu n te e rs of th e P h ilip p in e In su rre c tio n p eriod ; fo r o th e r years
R eg u lar A r m y R ese rve , Officers’ R ese rve C orps, E n listed R ese rve C orps, and th e “ N a tion a l A r m y ” of
the W o rld W a r p eriod , as n o te d .
4 U . S. V o lu n teers.
6 F igures on officers a n d enlisted m en n ot available.
6 R eg u la r A r m y R eserve. T he R e g u la r A r m y R ese rve w as abolished b y act o f Ju n e 4 ,1 9 2 0
7 Inclu d es N a tio n a l G u a rd personnel in F ed era l service.
8 E stim ate.
9 Officers’ R ese rve C orps
10 Includes R eg u la r A r m y R ese rve , 8,382; E n liste d R ese rve C orps, 35,000 (estim ate).
II Su b je ct to revision.
12 Includes Officers’ R ese rve C orps, 86,262; N ation al A r m y , 49,118 (estim ate).
13 E stim a te d enlisted stre n g th o f th e N a tio n a l A rm y . P ra c tic a lly all m em bers of th e R eg u la r A r m y
R ese rve a n d th e E n liste d R ese rve C o rps had, b y th is date, been assigned to d u ty w ith R eg u la r A rm y ,
N a tion a l G u a rd , and N a tion a l A r m y organizations.
u E stim a tes o n ly . U nd er orders o f th e S e c re ta ry of W a r a ll com ponents h a d been m erged in to one a rm y
kn o w n as “ T he U n ited Sta te s A r m y .”
16 B eginning w ith 1919 figures fo r com m issioned officers in clu d e w a rra n t officers in th e follow ing n u m ­
bers: 1919, 37; 1920, 68; 1921, 1,159; 1922, 1,151; 1923, 1,085; 1924, 1,063; 1925, 1,028.
10 E n liste d R eserve C o rps.
u Includes 87 w a rra n t officers (band leaders).
is Includes 160 w a rra n t officers.

Source: Reports of the War Department.




141

NATIONAL GUARD, NAVY, ETC.

1 42

N o. 1 3 9 .— NATIONAL G UA RD :1

Offi­
cers

T o ta l-- ..............
A la b a m a ____________
A riz o n a _____________
A rk a n s a s ___________
C aliforn ia ________
C o lo rad o ___________
C o n n e c tic u t________
D e la w are D is tric t o f C o lu m b ia.
F lo rid a __ ____ ______
G eorgia ______ ____
H a w a ii____ _________
Idah o
___________
Illin o is ___________
I n d ia n a ____- ______
I o w a ________________
__ ____
K ansas
K e n tu c k y __________
L o u isia n a .....................
M a in e , . __________
M a ry la n d __________
M assachusetts______
M ich ig an ......................
M in n e so ta __________
M ississip p i. - - ...
M is s o u ri-.....................

S

tren gth

E n­
listed
m en

E n­
liste d
m en

Offi­
cers

2,455
526
1, 607
3, 349
1,305
2 ,9 13
710
456
1,6 54
2,391
1,203
896
6,606
4, 632
3 ,4 11
2, 536
2,327
1,440
2,080
2 ,4 15
7,850
3, 735
4, 769
1, 352
3, 794

2,4 85
749
2 ,1 3 2
4 ,5 10
1, 564
3, 829
697
658
2, 037
3,523
1 ,3 8 1
843
8 ,2 40
4,429
3,177
2,868
2 ,465
1,8 2 5
1,8 6 1
2 ,834
9 ,16 9
3 ,9 42
4 ,402
1,4 3 6
4 ,305

186
51
128
320
138
278
44
51
136
216
85
55
565
346
232
228
209
125
139
221
644
303
312
108
271

, J

30

une

1925

1922

8, 744 150, 914 2 11, 595 165, 930
152
30
92
164
91
149
50
34
94
129
62
57
355
290
195
172
no
79
114
163
483
227
278
63
227

r g a n iz e d

19 2 5

1922
S ta te or T e rrito ry

O

S ta te or T e rrito ry
Offi­
cers

M o n ta n a ......................
........
N e v a d a .........................
N ew H am psh ire........
N ew Je rs e y _________
N ew M exico................
N ew Y o r k - .
N orth C a ro lin a _____
N orth D a k o ta
O hio— ........................
O k la h om a ................
O regon................ .........
P e n n s y lv a n ia ............
P orto R ic o __________
R h od e Isla n d _______
So u th C a r o li n a ...—
S o u th D a k o ta ______
T en n essee.................
T e x a s_______________
U ta h .............................
V e rm o n t ..................
V irg in ia ....................
W a sh in g to n .................
W e s t V irg in ia .............
W is c o n s in ..._______
W y o m in g ....................

E n­
liste d
m en

20
65
0

63
213
45
1,1 4 2
114
46
513
159
118
750
67
75
95
57
55
326
46
72
192
148
44
430
29

En­
liste d
m en

Offi­
cers

67
105

419
1,2 03
0
1,0 82
4 ,009
670
20,474
2, 213
1,1 0 2
8 ,1 1 8
3,785
2,239
11,86 4
1,4 65
1,4 4 1
1, 781
904
776
5,581
710
1,1 3 5
3,2 58
2,364
1,0 19
6 ,470
440

0

68
302
66
1, 292
204
63
565
355
160
818
90
82
107
98
177
553
68
76
262
182
62
337
45

1,0 66
1,6 24
0
829
4,383
996
20, 957
3 ,1 4 2
1,3 31
7, 593
4,8 49
2 ,9 1 2
10, 776
1,8 15
1,2 74
1,9 57
1 ,1 8 1
2 ,324
7 ,383
877
1,0 74
3 ,648
2,394
1,0 15
4, 556
613

t “ N a tio n a l G u a rd ” b y a c t o f Ju n e 3 ,1 9 1 6 .
2 I n c lu d e s 160 w a rra n t officers (b a n d lea d ers).
3 D id n o t a ccept a llo tm e n t.
Sou rce: R ep orts o f tb e W a r D e p a rtm e n t.

N o. 1 4 0 .— NAVY, MARINE CORPS, AND NAVAL RESERVE FORCE:
S t r e n g t h , J u n e 30
N a v a l R eserve
Force 1

N avy

M a rin e C o rps

O

r g a n iz e d

M a rin e C o rp s
R ese rve

Y ear
j

1903..................................
1905................................ .
1907_________________
1 9 0 8 „ . _____ _________
1909__________________
1910_________________
1 9 1 1 _____ ____________
1912__________________
1913 ____________ _____
1 9 1 4 ................................
1 9 1 5 ................................
1916 __________________
19 17 ...................... ...........
1 9 1 8 .._ ____ __________
1919____ _______ ______
1920.............. ................. .
192 1__________________
1922................................ .
1 9 2 3 . . . . _____ ________
1924..................................
1 9 2 5 . . . . ..........................

Officers

E n liste d
m en

2, 009
2, 252
2, 552
2,769
2, 823
2 ,9 21
3,0 99
3 ,1 1 4
3,505
3 ,7 11
3,7 80
4 ,1 3 4
4,2 53
7,974
10,488
9 ,1 7 1
8,625
7 ,8 31
7 ,873
8 ,12 6
8,389

27, 245
30,804
33,027
39,346
4 4,12 9
45,07 6
46, 759
4 6,651
48,068
52,667
52, 561
77,956
141, 543
217, 834
145, 018
107, 360
103, 571
88, 580
82,35 5
87,327
84,289

Officers

E n liste d
m en

Officers

E n liste d
m en

435
465
504
515
525
540
602
615
615
596
606
638
2 4, 166
3 15, 486
3 32, 137
3 28, 482
3 19, 734
3 5 ,340
4 ,2 22
3,975
3 ,8 18

4 ,9 01
4 ,475
5,2 25
5,787
5,639
5 ,9 61
6,5 92
7 ,1 8 5
7,446
7 ,1 3 2
7 ,7 06
9 ,17 0
3 57,801
3 239, 906
3 35, 805
3 2,445
0
3 13, 400
17, 511
2 1,015
24, 349

195
273
279
269
334
334
330
319
330
341
344
646
500
1,283
1,997
1 ,10 6
1,087
1 ,1 4 2
1 ,1 4 0
1 ,15 7
1,168

6 ,0 91
6 ,9 32
8 ,0 3 8
8 ,8 1 1
9 ,3 48
9 ,1 5 2
9 ,4 5 4
9,5 67
9 ,757
9 ,8 88
9 ,9 68
14 ,9 8 1
24, 772
4 5,348
4 3,921
16,06 1
2 1,9 0 3
20,098
18, 533
1 9 ,17 6
18 ,3 10

t F igures p rio r to 1917 rela te to th e N a v a l M ilitia .
3 E n ro lle d .
3 On a c tiv e d u t y A u g . 1.

Source: Reports of the Navy Department.




* N o figures a v a ila b le .
BA p p ro x im a te ,

Officers

373
210
725
564
545
446
136
137
150

E n liste d
m en

4 ,073
5 ,188
6 ,145
4, 750
4 ,18 0
1 ,1 1 0
443
501
483

WAR STRENGTH OF ARMY

143

No. 1 4 1 . — ARMY OF THE UNITED STATES: E s t i m a t e d S t r e n g t h ,
A p r i l 1, 1 9 1 7 , t o N o v e m b e r 1 , 19 1 8
In th e U n ite d Sta te s a nd for­
eign possessions

Aggregate
D a te
Officers

E nlisted
m en

1917
A p r. 1 ___
199,705
393, 275
J u ly 1 ----O ct. 1 ____ 1,0 11,9 6 3

9 ,159
31, 678
58,-400

190,546
361, 597
953, 563

199,705
381,675
954, 249

1918
J a n . 1 ____ 1,4 12 ,0 6 6
Am \ 1 ___ 1,672,975
J u ly 1 ___ 2, 379, 579
Oct. 1 ___ 3,313, 145
N ov. 1 ___ 3, 545, 330

82, 000
96, 000
115, 179
178,000
185, 000

1, 330, 066
1, 576, 975
2, 264, 400
3 ,1 3 5 ,1 4 5
3, 360, 330

1, 243, 428
1, 364, 893
1, 514, 378
1, 6 10,185
1, 681, 311

T o ta l

T o ta l

Officers

E nlisted.
m en

9 ,159
31, 229
54,103

190, 546
350, 446
900,146

72,
77,
75,
106,
108,

459
469
117
974
369

M

o n t h s,

In th e A m e ric a n E xp e d itio n ­
a r y Forces 12

168,
308,
865,
1,702,
1,864,

E n liste d
m en

Officers

T ota l

11,6 0 0
57,714

1,17 0 ,9 6 9
1,2 87 ,4 2 4
1,439, 261
1, 503, 211
1, 572, 942

by

638
082
201
960
019

449
4,297

U , Wl

9, 541
18, 531
40, 062
7 1,02 6
76, 631

159, 097
289, 551
825,139
1,6 31,9 3 4
1,7 87 ,3 3 8

53, 417

1 E x c lu s iv e of N a v y and M arine C orps p e rson n el se rv in g w ith, th e A r m y .
S o u rc e: R eports of th e W a r D ep a rtm e n t.

No. 1 4 2 . —ARMY OF THE UNITED STATES:
1, 19 1 7 , a n d N o v e m b e r 11 , 19 1 8 ,

C

o m p a r a t iv e

by

B

ran ch es

S

trength

of

Officers

E nlisted
m en

199, 705

9 ,159

107, 002
2, 979
9, 520
8,934
7,557
21, 347
837
2,946
20, 897

T ota l
Total
I n f a n t r y 1................................
C orps of E ngin eers_______
F ield A r t ille r y 1---------------M e d ic a l D e p a rtm e n t-------Q u arterm aster C o rp s_____
C oast A rtille r y C o rp s ------O rdnance D e p a rtm e n t___
Sign al C o rp s ................ .........
C a v a lr y ----------------- --------- _
A ir S e rv ic e _______________
M o to r T ra n sp o rt C orp s.
M ilitia B u re a u ...... ...............
M ilita r y Police C o rp s-----C hem ical W a rfa re Service.
T a n k C o r p s ______________
P o sta l E xpress S e rv ic e ----P h ilip p in e S c o u ts ________
I n tra in in g _______________
A ll o th ers________________

1 Includin g m achine gun u n its.
2 Includin g am m u n ition tra in s.
Source: R e p orts o f th e W a r D e p a rtm e n t.




A

p r il

E n listed
m en

T o ta l

Officers

190, 546

3,673,888

188,434

3,485,454

102, 328
4,674
277
2,702
404
9 ,1 1 6
1,10 5
7,829
279
7,278
20, 561
786
96
741
2,836
110 .
19, 862
1,035

1,046, 306
308, 318
399, 827
304, 838
258, 598
152, 913
66, 767
52, 760
30, 901
197,446
62, 608
26,262
17, 547
19, 465
15,960
3 ,154
8,498
444, 780
256, 940

39, 445
10, 761
19,13 1
40, 338
10, 783
5,388
5 ,158
2 ,367
1, 717
19,198
2,993
1 ,19 4
492
1,902
1,090
131
243
12, 766
13, 337

006,861
297,557

5,523
12,16 3

on

e r v ic e

N ov. 11, 1918

A p r. 1 ,1 9 1 7
B ran ch

S

5, 354
224

264, 500
247,815
147, 525
61, 609
50, 393
29,184
178, 248
59,615
25,068
17, 055
17, 563
14, 870
3,023
432, 014
243, 603

NAVY

144

No. 1 4 3 . — VESSELS OF THE U. S, NAVY FIT FOR SERVICE (INCLUDING THOSE
UNDER R E PAIR ): N u m b e r a n d D is p l a c e m e n t , J u n e 3 0
F ightin g ships

T ota l
J u n e 30—

Num ­
b er

D isplace­
m ent

276
308
343
795
774
753
754

692, 592
1,0 75 ,4 0 7
1,3 52 ,13 5
2 ,1 11 ,4 5 7
2, 353, 660
2, 258,843
2, 274,376

Num ­
b er

D isplace­
m ent

Tons

1906....................................................................... .........
1910.......................................................................... —
1915 __________________________________________
1920______ _____________ .■__________________—
1923.......................................................................... —
1924____________ ____________________________
1925__________________________________________

No. 1 4 4 . — VESSELS IN THE NAVY: N u m b e r

N onfighting ships
N um ­
ber

D isplace­
m ent
Tons

Tons

an d

200
220
230
618
585
565
567

5 18 ,115
828,695
9 13,334
1,3 6 9 ,8 8 0
1,333,065
1, 253,182
1 ,2 6 9 ,7 9 1

D is p l a c e m e n t ,

76
88
113
177
189
188
187

174,477
246,712
438,801
741,577
1,020,595
1, 005, 661
1,004, 585

by

C lasse s,

J a n u a r y 1, 1 9 2 6
F it for service, includ ing those
u n d e r re p a ir
T ota l
In
com m ission

C lass and ty p e

Num ­
ber

O u t of
com m ission

N u m ­ D is p la c e ­ N u m ­ D is p la c e ­
ber
m en t
ber
m ent

N um ber

D isplace­
m ent

G rand total, a ll ty p e s .._

790

i % 267,142

436

1,5 0 1 ,8 15

B attleships, first lin e ________
C rn is e rs ,to ta l_______________
C ruisers, second lin e ............
L ig h t cruisers, firs t lin e ___
L ig h t cruisers, second lin e ..
A irc ra ft carriers, firs t lin e . .
A irc ra ft carriers, second line.
M in e la y e rs , second lin e —
D estroyers, to ta l_______ ______
D e stro y e rs, fir s t lin e ---------D e stro y e rs, second lin e ____
L ig h t m ine la y e rs ..............
S u b m a rin e s , to ta l___________
Su b m arin es, first lin e -------Su b m a rin es, second lin e ___
M e e t su b m arin es, first line.
F le e t su b m arin e
(m ine
la y in g ty p e ) ------------------F le e t subm arines (cruiser
ty p e ) ........................... ..........
Patrol v e ssels, total__
E a g le s ........................
S u b m a rin e c hasers. .
G u n b o a ts__________
Y a c h ts , c o n v e rted ...

18
47
11
18
11
2
1
4
301
279
8
14
128
51
65
9

525, 850

18

525, 850

1 283, 221
139, 450
i 75, 000
39, 975
(*)
12, 700
16, 096
i 340, 620
1 318, 010
5, 936
16, 674
i 75, 104
1 43, 822
3 1,282
0

21
5
10
3

168, 590
16
63,690
6
75,000
9,600 .........8 '

A u xilia ries, total_____
D e stro y e r te n d e r s ...
S u b m a rin e te n d ers..
A irc ra ft te n d e rs ........
R ep air sh ip s........... .
Store s h ip s ................
C o llie rs........................
O ilers............................
A m m u n itio n s h ip s ..
C argo s h ip s________
T ra n s p o r ts ................
H ospital ships______
Ocean tu g s .................
M in e sw eepers_____
M iscellaneou s............
U nclassified....................

Tons

1
2

D isplace­
m ent
Tons

1
2
112
106

12,700
7,60,0
135,768
128,622

6
84
49
32
3

7 ,1 4 6
59, 938
42, 829
17 ,10 9
0

Tons

316

2
177
161
8
8
36
1
33
2

Tons

3 1,724

745, 227

(2)
"<*)""

114, 631
75, 760
30,375
8, 49#
204,852
189,388
5,936
9,528
15,16 6
993
14,173
(12>

(3)
67
22
30
9
6

29,310
11,0 0 0
2 ,3 10
7,580
8 ,420

38
31
5

16, 592
15,500
385

2

153
9
9
1
3
5
5
20
2
6
3
3
37
44
6

(3)
1 45, 902
26, 500
2, 695
1 7, 580
9,127
906, 946
101, 900
68, 443
11, 500
26, 200
61, 500
9 6,140
281, 496
21,20 0
59, 680
33, 400
25, 817
32, 625
41, 800
45, 245

106
6
6
1
2
2
2
10
1
3
2
2
28
35
6

528, 626
69, 700
52, 075
11,5 0 0
18,100
2 1,10 0
38, 500
133, 486
10, 600
26, 230
23,400
19,900
25,440
33, 250
45,245

45
3
2

707
357, 820
32,200
5,768

1
3
3
10
1
3

8 ,1 0 0
40,400
57,640
148 ,0 10 .
10,600
33,450

1
9
9

5 ,9 17
7,185 .
8 ,550 .

32

1 89, 499

28

53,333

4

111
53
35
15
8

U n d e r construc­
tion and
auth orized h u t
n o t placed

4

(2)

1

(2)

2

(2)

6

0

6

0

2

20,600

1

10,000

1

10,000

36,166

1 D isplacem ents of th e follow ing n o t includ ed in to ta ls: (8 lig h t cruisers, Nos. 24 to 31); 2 a ircraft carriers
(L exington a n d Saratoga); 12 destroyers (Nos. 348 to 359); 10 fleet subm arines; 6 gunboats (Nos. 43 to 48);
4 unclassified (C om m odore, Illinois, Oregon, and Stu rgeon B a y ).
2 D isplacem ent n o t g iven .

Source of Tables 143 and 144: Reports of the Navy Department.




AMERICAN RED CROSS
No.

1 4 5 . — AMERICAN

NATIONAL

145

RED

N a t io n a l O r g a n iz a t io n (E x c l u s i v e

op

CROSS: E x p e n d i t u r e s
C h a p t e r s ), Y e a r s E n d e d J

op
une

th e

30

[N ote .—T he to ta l expenditures for 1921 w e re $24,492,741; 1922, $12,475,848; 1923, $9,738,448; 1924, $16, 497,255]

Ite m

E s ti­
m ated
1926

1925

85,836, 680

8 7 ,15 5 ,2 12

2,677, 916
310, 376
1,6 22 ,7 8 3
45, 563
229, 616
52,760
7 4,135
233, 423
216, 707
302, 958

1, 909, 955
309,028
3,040,966
46 ,19 4
225,133
59,126
77, 724
259,200
222,103
288,603

Insu lar and foreign operations:
R elief in foreign d isasters-----------League of R e d C ross Societies----Ju n io r R e d C ross foreign projects.
A ssistance to in su la r c h a p te rs ___
O ther in su la r and foreign w o r k .. .

285, 579
177,450
84,384
110, 239
80,058

61,830
L80,000
76,610
60,263
53,396

Su p ervisio n o f service a c tiv itie s and general m anagem ent.

332, 732

285,081

T o ta l.-------------------- --------------------------- --------D om estic operations:
Se rv ic e to disabled v e te ra n s.......... ............................
Se rv ic e to m en o f th e R eg u lar A rm y an d N a v y .
D isa ster re lie f___________________________ _______
E n ro lled N u rses’ R e se rv e . —.....................................
P u b lic h e a lth n u rsin g .........- ........................................
H om e hy g ie n e a n d c a re of th e s ic k ....................__.
N u tritio n -------- ------- ------------- ------- --------------------F irst a id a n d life s a v in g ............. .................................
Ju n io r R ed C ro ss_______________________________
O ther dom estic o p e ratio n s..........................................

No. 1 4 6 . — AMERICAN NATIONAL RED CROSS:

A

n n ual

R oll C a l l , 1 9 2 4 - 2 5

[N ote .— T o ta l c on tin en ta l U n ited S ta te s m em b ersh ip and per cent of to ta l p o p u la tio n in p revio u s years:
1918-19, 19,696,773 (18.62 p e r cent); 1919-20, 9,171,513 (8.67 p e r c en t); 1920-21, 6,836,353 (5.52 p er cent);
1921-22, 3,763,111 (3.56 per cent); 1922-23, 3,330,089 (3.15 p e r cent); 1923-24, 3,048,586 (2.88 p e r cent)]
M em b ersh ip
S ta te or T e rrito ry

P o p u lation
(census of
P e rc e n t
1920)
N u m ber of p opu­
la tio n
3, 103, 870

Total m e m b e rs h ip ..

C ontinental U nited
States 1________ 105, 765, 656 3,033, 093
A la b a m a ________
A la s k a ........... . .
A rizona __ _____
A rk a n s a s ________
C aliforn ia_______
C olorado . ___
C on n ecticu t..........
D e la w a re ..............
D istric t of C olum ­
b ia ................... ..
F lo rid a . ...............
G eorgia.................
Id a h o ............ .........
I llin o is ...................
In d ia n a .............. .
I o w a ___________
K a n s a s .. _____
•K e n tu c k y .
___
L o u isia n a _____ __
M a in e ___________
M a ry la n d _______
M a s s a c h u s e tts ...
M ic h ig a n ...............
M in n e so ta .............
M ississip p i______
M isso u ri................

2, 348,174
55,036
334,162
1,7 52 ,2 0 4
3,426, 861
939, 629
1,380, 631
223,003

M e m bership

State or Territory

C ontin ental U nited
States— C on td .
2. 87

18,867
5 ,196
8,431
10,660
222,015
33,068
73,095
6,028

.8 0
9.44
2. 52
.6 1
6.49
3.5 2
5. 29
2.7 0

437,571
988,470

25, 255
28,427

5. 77
2.94

2,895, 832
431, 866
6,485, 280
2,9 3 0 ,39 0
2,4 0 4 ,02 1
1,7 69 ,2 5 7
2 ,4 16 ,6 3 0
1,798,509
708,014
1,4 49 ,6 6 1

25,181
9,889
12 1,19 1
79,383
60,627

.8 7
2. 29
1.8 7
2. 71
2. 52

3 0,122
3 4 ,2?2
17,063
25,953
31,477

1.7 0
1 .4 2
.95
3 .3 8
2 .1 7

3,8 5 2 ,35 6
3 ,6 6 8 ,4 12
2 ,3 8 7 ,12 5
1 , 790, 618
3 ,4 04,055

164,587
185,551
59,274
14,996
121,4 8 9

4 .2 7
5.0 6
2.48
.83
3 .5 7

M o n ta n a ________
548,889
N e b ra sk a ________ 1,2 96 ,3 7 2
N e v a d a .................
77,407
N ew H am pshire443,083
N ew Je rs e y ............ 3 ,155 ,9 0 0
N ew M exico_____
360,350
N ew Y o r k .............. 10,385, 227
N o rth C a ro lin a ... 2 ,5 5 9 ,12 3
N o rth D a k o ta ___
646, 872
O hio........................ 5,759, 394
O klahom a_______ 2,028,283
783,389
O regon........... .......
P e n n s y lv a n ia ----8 ,7 2 0 ,017
R h o d e I s la n d ___
604,397
S o u th C a r o l i n a - 1, 683,724
S o u th D a k o ta ___
636,547
T ennessee_______
2,337,885
T exas.................... .. 4,663, 228
449,396
U ta h .............. .........
V e rm o n t................
352,428
V irg in ia ...... ........... 2 ,3 0 9 ,18 7
W a sh in g to n .......... 1,3 56 ,6 2 1
W e s t V irg in ia ___
1,4 6 3 ,7 0 1
W isc o n sin _______ 2 ,6 32,067
W yp m in g ..............
194,402
I n s u lir p o s e s sio n s
and foreign p laces.

1 Includin g A la sk a .
Source of T ables 145 a n d 146: T h e A m e ric a n N a tio n a l R ed C ross.

95598 ° _ s

a

1 9 2 5 ------- 1 1




P o p u lation
(census of
P e rc en t
M u m b e r of pop u­
1920)
la tio n

13,898
1 1,0 6 1
2 ,455
20,593
143,734
5,740
431,670
29 ,17 9
25,585
198, 796
23,774
21,23 8
350,374
38,333
17,975

2.53
.85
3 .1 7
4.6 5
4.5 5
1 .5 9
4 .1 6
1 .1 4
3.9 6
3.4 5
1 .1 7
2. 71
4.0 2
6.3 5
1.07

13,901
18,527
7 1,13 6
1 1 ,1 1 6
13,843

2 .17
.79
1.5 3
2.47
3.93

42,884
50,582
23,490
34,626
6,486

1 .8 6
3. 73
1.6 0
1. 32
3.43

70,777

PENSIONS

146

N o. 1 4 7 . — PENSIONERS ON ROLLS AND DISBURSEMENTS FOR PENSIONS
N u m b e r o n r o lls
J u n e 30
or year
en d ed
Ju n e
30—

In­
v a lid s

1866........
1870........
1875........
1877........
1878.........
1879........
1880........
1 8 8 1 ........
1882........
1883........
1884........
1885........
1886........
1 8 8 7 ........
1888........
1889........
1890........
1 8 9 1 ........
1892........
1893........
1894........
1895........
1896........
1897........
1898........
1899.........

55,652
8 7 ,5 2 1
122 ,9 8 9
128, 723
13 1 ,6 4 9
1 3 8 ,6 1 5
145, 410
1 6 4 ,1 1 0
182 ,6 3 3
2 0 6 ,0 42
22 5 ,4 70
2 4 7 ,14 6
27 0 ,3 46
30 6 ,2 98
343, 701
37 3 ,6 99
415, 654
536, 821
70 3 ,2 42
759, 706
754, 382
751, 456
748, 514
7 47,492
7 5 8 ,5 11
754,104

W id ­
o w s,
e tc .

T o ta l

7 1,07 0
1 1 1 ,1 6 5
1 11 , 832
10 3 ,3 8 1
9 2 ,3 4 9
10 4 ,1 4 0
105 ,3 9 2
104 ,7 2 0
103,064
9 7 ,6 16
97,2 8 6
97,9 7 9
95,4 3 7
99,7 0 9
108,856
116 , 026
122 ,2 9 0
139, 339
172, 826
206, 306
2 15 ,1 6 2
2 19 ,0 6 8
2 2 2 ,16 4
228, 522
235,203
237,415

126,722
198 ,6 8 6
234,821
23 2 ,10 4
223,998
24 2 ,7 55
250,802
268,830
2 85,697
303,658
322,756
3 4 5 ,12 5
365,783
406,007
452,557
489,725
537,944
6 7 6 ,16 0
876,068
9 6 6 ,0 12
96 9 ,5 44
970, 524
970,678
9 7 6 ,0 14
9 9 3 ,7 14
991, 519

N u m b e r o n rolls

D is ­
M a in ­
b u rse ­
te ­
m e n ts
nance
for p e n ­ a n d ex­
sions
penses
I n th o u sa n d s of
d o lla rs
15,450
2 9 ,3 5 1
29,270
2 8 ,18 2
26,786
33,664
56,689
50,583
54,313
60,428
5 7 ,9 12
6 5 ,17 2
6 4 ,0 9 1
73,753
78,951
88,843
106,094
1 17 ,3 1 3
139,394
156,907
139,987
139 ,8 12
138,221
139,950
144,652
138,462

407
600
982
1,0 34
1,033
838
935
1,072
1,466
2,592
2,835
3 ,3 9 3
3 ,2 4 5
3 ,7 5 3
3 ,5 15
3,467
3,526
4 ,7 0 1
4 ,899
4,868
3 ,9 6 4
4 ,3 3 8
3 ,9 9 1
3 ,9 8 8
4 ,1 1 4
4 ,148

J u n e 30
or y ear
ended
June
30—

In ­
v a lid s

1 9 0 0 ....
1 9 0 1 ....
1 9 0 2 ....
1 9 0 3 ....
1 9 0 4 ....
1 9 0 5 ....
1 9 0 6 ....
1 9 0 7 ....
1 9 0 8 ....
1 9 0 9 ....
1 9 1 0 ....
1 9 1 1 ....
1 9 1 2 ....
1 9 1 3 ....
1 9 1 4 ....
1 9 1 5 ....
1 9 1 6 ....
1 9 1 7 ....
1 9 1 8 ....
1 9 1 9 ....
1 9 2 0 ....
1 9 2 1 ....
1 9 2 2 ....
1 9 2 3 ....
1924___
1925___

752,510
748,649
739,443
72 9 ,3 56
720, 921
7 1 7 ,7 6 1
7 0 1,4 8 3
679, 937
658, 071
632, 557
602, 180
570, 050
53 8 ,0 00
503, 633
470, 331
43 7 ,4 48
4 0 3 ,12 0
369, 936
3 4 0 ,3 18
3 1 3 ,1 4 0
2 8 5 ,2 19
26 7 ,7 31
2 5 6 ,9 18
2 53,686
2 4 8 ,116
244,886

W id ­
ow s,
etc.

D is ­
b u rse ­
m e n ts
for p e n ­
sions

T o ta l

M a in ­
te ­
nance
and ex­
penses

I n th o u sa n d s of
d o lla rs

2 4 1,0 1 9

2 8 0 ,6 80
2 8 4 ,4 88
2 8 7 ,4 34
293, 616
3 13 ,6 3 7
318, 903
322, 048
322, 294
316, 567
3 14 , 908
310, 699
309, 452
3 0 3 ,17 5
306, 582
3 1 1 ,2 8 7
3 0 6 ,9 7 1
2 9 8 ,3 22
29 0 ,0 98
2 86,070
2 77,423
267,651

9 97,735
999,446
996, 545
994, 762
998, 441
985, 971
967, 371
9 5 1,6 8 7
9 4 6 ,19 4
921, 083
892, 098
8 6 0 ,294
820, 272
785, 239
7 4 8 ,14 7
7 0 9 ,5 72
6 7 3 ,111
646, 895
6 2 4 ,427
5 9 2 ,19 0
566,053
5 4 7,016
539,756
525, 539
512, 537

138.355
138 ,5 3 1
137,504
137,760
141,0 9 4
1 4 1 ,1 4 3
139,000
13 8 .15 5
153,093
1 61.9 7 4
159 .9 7 4
157.325
152.986
17 4 ,17 2
17 2 ,4 18
16 5 ,5 18
1 5 9 .1 5 5
160,895
179,835
2 2 2 ,15 9
2 13 ,2 9 5
2 5 8,721
253,808
2 6 3,013
229,995
2 17 ,15 1

3,842
3,869
3 ,8 3 1
3 ,9 9 3
3 ,8 4 9
3 ,7 2 2
3 ,5 2 3
3,309
2,8 0 1
2,853
2 ,658
2 ,5 17
2 ,4 4 9
2 ,543

2,087
1,7 80
1,6 57
1.5S3

i;52S
1,433
1,3 9 5
1,3 90
1,394
1, 489

P E N S IO N S O F T H E S E V E R A L W A R S

W ar

N u m b er on rolls
J une 30—

T o ta l
p a y m e n ts, 1790
to J u n e 3 0 ,19 2 5

A m o u n t paid, y e a r
ended Ju n e 30—

A ve ra g e an ­
n u a l v a lu e

1920

1925

1920

1925

1920

1925

Total.............................

$ 7 ,0 5 3,5 0 2 ,0 11

592,100

512,537

$ 2 13 ,2 8 5 ,3 11

* 2 17 ,15 0 ,6 12

$340

$424

W a r o f th e R e v o lu tio n ___
W a r o f 1812............................
In d ia n w a r s . ........................
W a r w ith M exico................
C iv il W a r . . ..........................
W a r w ith S p a in ..................
R e g u la r E s ta b lis h m e n t. __
W o rld W a r . ..........................
U n c la ssifie d _____________

70,000, 000
46,155, 315
2 7 ,599,942
57,052, 262
6, 613, 314, 981
151,7 7 1, 861
70,907, 653
186, 571
16, 513, 426

71
6,228
2,571
533, 729
30, 432
19,031
128

21
6,958
1,274
367, 819
120, 234
1 6 ,16 1
70

2 1,14 5
1,7 4 6 ,3 0 8
676, 6S2
202, 586, 306
4 ,6 2 4 ,0 9 8
3,6 0 4 ,03 8
36, 734

9 ,3 9 2
1 ,9 5 9 ,1 1 0
506,897
186, 208, 394
25,098, 501
3 ,3 5 0 ,28 5
18,03 3

233
203
240
359
142
181
228

447
282
398
506
209
207
258

-------i

N U M B E R R E C E I V I N G S P E C I F I E D M O N T H L Y R A T E S O F P E N S IO N , J U N E 30, 1925

$12

C iv il W a r:
A ct M ay 1 , 1 9 2 0 So ld iers......................... .......
W id o w s, e tc ..................
O th er la w s—
So ld iers_________________
12
W id o w s, e tc ................ .......
421
W a r w ith S p a in :
A c t J u n e 5 ,1 9 2 0 —
S old iers_________________ 36,873
A c t S e p t. 1, 1 9 2 2 W id o w s, e tc ____________
O th er la w s —
S o ld ie rs......... ................. .
1 ,17 9
45
W id o w s , e tc ____________
O th er w a rs :
So ld iers........ ............................. 1 ,788
5,229
W id o w s , e tc ...................... ..

$15

$18

$20

$24

$30

$50

$72

78,738

46,700

220
528

351

236,364
4

1
15

25,662

17,113

4
678

6
2

@4
1 ,9 98

7 ,184

6 ,955

500
1 ,19 3
86

15,47 8

35

80
1

43

114
1,6 62

502
1

467
36

123
13

84

5,406
1,0 92

89
24

13
1

3,921
471

874
2

1,033
1, 492

156
63

125

8,390
813

Source: Annua] Reports of the Commissioner of Pensions, Department of the Interior.




O th er
ra tes

VETERANS* BUREAU

147

No. 148.— DISBURSEMENTS BY THE UNITED STATES VETERANS’ BUREAU:

Fiscal Y ears Ended J une 30
T o ta l to Ju n e
30, 1921

Grand total.

1922

1923

1924

1925

$ 1,803,878,493 $479, 607,601 $470, 748, 541 $ 4 15 ,13 8 ,4 21 $393,755,857

Disbursements from appropriations.
Losses ou w a r-risk insurance on
A m e ric a n vessels, th e ir cargoes,
e tc --------------------- ------- ---------------M ilita r y a n d n a v a l fa m ily a llo w ­
ance__________ __________________
M ilita r y a n d n a v a l in su ra n c e ..........
M ilita r y a n d n a v a l com p en sa tio n ..
V o c a tio n a l re h a b ilita tio n ..................
M e d ic a l a n d h o sp ita l services, U .
S. V e te ra n s’ B u re a u ____________
H o spital facilities a n d services____
Sa la ries a n d expenses, V e te ra n s’
B u re a u .................................................
Sold iers’ a n d sa ilo rs’ c iv il re lie f
c la im s...................................................
P rin tin g a n d b in d in g .........................
Increase of c om p en sation ...............
A d ju s te d com p en sation 1924-25___
A d ju s te d service a n d depend ent

471,442, 818

1,0 02 ,8 7 5 ,8 17

407,635,245

464, 180, 700

384,788,783

34,844,201

249,075

9,525

4 ,100

1,500

279, 435, 999
225, 469, 200
236,070,476
133, 716, 967

2, 902, 194
102,988,870
123,350, 542
166, 051, 141

1 141,228
99, 4 18,389
125, 594, 269
149, 432, 761

il,U 7

101,2 3 9 ,6 4 8
115 ,4 9 4 ,9 9 1
106, 954, 450

6,893
104 ,136,494
129, 597, 458
60, 482, 479

45,277, 865

68,970,568
916,500

51, 447,864
2, 644, 380

29, 618, 747
9 ,2 14 ,9 2 4

3 3,033,371
3, 894, 676

43, ,845,789

6 ,0 13 ,7 2 6

33,003,791

43, 072,954

45,001, 215

19,769

i 251
107,162
1, 929, 638

24
158, 209
6. 094
809,001

<s)

3 4 ,0 14 ,8 2 0

“ 2,'751 ’ ISO"

3,038, 457
4, 607, 401

A d ju s te d service certificate fu n d ...
C laim s for dam ages, a c t Dec. 28,
1922, V e te ra n s ’ B u re a u _________
P a y m e n ts to E d ith W . Peacock,
treas. P eacock M ilita ry C ollege..

Disbursements from trust funds.......
A llo tm e n t tr u s t fu n d _____________
U n ite d S ta te s G o v e rn m e n t life
insurance fu n d _________________
V ocational re h a b ilita tio n gift fu n d .
1 C re d it.

1, 559

12,000
301,201, 176
299, 029, 659

8, 164, 985
2,079, 919

8, 587,841

2,104, 564
06, 953

6,084, 931
135

6, 700,194

i ISt, 858

7 ,5 0 3 ,17 6
14,200

B, 869,074
3 ,152

7 ,4 8 1,5 1 2
7,437

8 ,9 62,316
3,606

1 Figures show n in first colum n are d isbursem ents to Ju n e 30, 1922,

No. 1 4 9 . — VETERANS’ INSURANCE AND COMPENSATION:
b il it y

A

D

eath

and

D

isa

­

w ards

[N ote .—C om pensation for d eath and d is a b ility due to w a r service is pa id a u to m a tic a lly u n d e r va rio u s
la w s, b u t in a large m a jo rity of death a nd perm anent to ta l-d is a b ility cases, a d d itio n a l com pensation is
pa id to those p a rtic ip a tin g in th e G o v e rn m e n t life-insurance system . T e rm in su ran ce is a tem p or­
a ry form o f insurance designed to cover w a r h azard s an d m u st be c o n ve rted in to p e rm a n e n t G o v e rn ­
m e n t life insurance before J u ly 2, 1926. C o n v e rte d life insurance is perm an en t life insurance]

P eriod or y e a r ended Ju n e 3 0 T o ta l to _______
Ju n e 30,
1925
19171920
N u m b er of aw a rd s m ade du rin g year:
C om pen satio n...... ..............................
490, 258
D eath _______________ _______
78,107
D i s a b i l i t y ................................ . 4 12 ,15 1
T erm -insurance a w a rd s .................. .
165, 253
D e a th ______________ ________
150, 999
D is a b ility ______ ____________
14, 254
C onverted-insuran ce a w a rd s _____
6,066
D e a t h .. .........................................
4, 620
D is a b ility ........................................
1,446
N u m b e r of a w a rd s a c tiv e a t end o f
p eriod or y e a r:
C om pen sation a w a r d s ... ..................
D e a t h . . . ........ .................................
D i s a b i li t y ................ .....................
T erm -insurance a w a r d s ....................
D e a th ................ ..................... .........
D is a b ilit y ......... ....... ............. .......
C o nverted-insuran ce a w a rd s ______
D e a th ________________________
D is a b ility ____ ________________

192 1

1923

1924

1925

228,951
45, 267
183, 684
131, 452
128,196
3, 256
105
104

104, 669
7, 392
97, 277
12, 275
7, 620
4, 655
585
509
76

77,195
6 ,216
70, 979
8,591
5.501
3,090
1,247
937
310

15,300
5,931
29,369
5,270
4,132
1,13 8
1,3 19
983
336

15, 262
4, 950
10,312
3, 669
2,806
863
1,346
968
378

28, 881
8, 351
20,530
3,996
2,744
1, 252
1,464
1 ,1 1 9
345

177,353
42, 945
134, 403
129,133
126.345
2,788
99
98

202, 519
47,559
151, 960
138, 434
131, 924
6, 510

225,363
51,339
174,024
141, 568
135, 380
6 ,188

317
77

583
348

238,395
55,305
183,090
146, 403
139,177
7,226
1,480
811
669

237,147
58 ,110
179, 037
149, 857
141, 754
8,103
2, 054
1,032

277,602
65,958
211, 644
153,331
143,823
9, 508
2,602
1,276
1,326

1

1

Source of Tables 148 and 149: United States Veterans’ Bureau.




1922

1,022

VETERANS* BUREAU

148

No. 1 5 0 . — GOVERNMENT LIFE INSURANCE: A n n u a l
$ 1 ,0 0 0 I n s u r a n c e , b y S p e c i f i e d F o r m s o f

Aa f
con­
v e r­
sion

15 ........
1 6 ........
1 7 ........
1 8 ........
1 9 ........
20 ........
2 1 ........
2 2 ........
23........
24 ........
25........
2 6 ........
27........
2 8 ...,.
29........
3 0 ...
3 1 ........
32........
33........
3 4 ........
3 5 ........
36........
37........
3 8 ........
39........
4 0 ........
4 1 ........
42........

O rdi­
n a ry
life

20pay­
m ent
life

D olls.
12.29
1 2 .5 2
1 2 .7 6
1 2.99
1 3.23
13. 58
13. 82
14 -18
1 4 .5 3
14. 88
15. 24
15 ,5 9
15.95
1 6 .4 2
1 6.89
1 7 .3 6
1 7 .8 4
1§. 31
1 8 .9 0
1 9.49
2 0 .0 8
20. 79
21. 38
22. 33
22- 92
23. 74
24.69
2 5 .5 2

Dolls. D olls.
19.25 15.36
19 .6 1 15 .5 9
19.85 15. 83
2 0 .20 16 .0 7
20.44 16 .3 0
20. 79 16 .5 4
2 1 .1 4 16 .8 9
2 1.5 0 1 7 .1 3
2 1.8 5 1 7 .4 8
22. 21 17 .8 4
2 2 .56 18 .0 7
23.04 1 8 .4 3
23. 39 18. 78
23.86 1 9 .1 4
2 4 .3 3 1 9 .6 1
2 4 .8 1 1 9 .9 6
2 5 .2 8 2 0 .44
25.87 2 0 .9 1
26.34 2 1.3 8
26.93 2 1.85
2 7 .5 2 2 2 .4 4
2 8 .11 2 3 .04
28. 82 23. 63
29 .53 2 4 .2 2
30.24 2 4 .9 3
30.95 2 5 .63
3 1.7 8 26.34
32.60 2 7 .17

30pay­
m ent
life

20year
en­
dow ­
m ent

30year
en­
dow ­
m ent

E n­
dow ­
m ent
a t age
62

Aa ?
con­
v e r­
sion

D olls. D olls.
38.86 2 3 .9 8
3 8 .8 6 2 4 .1 0
38.98 2 4 .10
3 8 .9 8 2 4 .2 2
3 8 .9 8 2 4 .2 2
3 9 .10 24. 33
3 9 .10 2 4 .3 3
3 9 .10 24.45
3 9 .2 2 24. 45
39. 22 24. 57
39.34 24. 69
39. 34 2 4 .8 1
39.45 24.93
39.45 25.04
3 9 .5 7 2 5 .16
39.69 2 5 .4 0
3 9 .8 1 2 5 .5 2
3 9 .9 3 25.75
40.05 2 5 .9 9
4 0 .1 6 2 6 .2 2
4 0 .2 8 26. 46
4 0 .5 2 26. 82
40. 64 2 7 .17
4 0 .8 7 2 7 .5 2
4 1 .1 1 2 7 .8 8
4 1 .4 6 2 8 .4 7
4 1.7 0 28.94
42.05 29.53

Dolls.
1 4.88
1 5.24
1 5.59
1 6.07
1 6.54
1 7 .0 1
1 7 .4 8
1 8.07
18. 66
19. 25
19. 85
20.55
2 1.2 6
2 2 .09
2 2 .92
2 3 .74
24. 69
25. 75
2 6 .82
2 8 .00
2 9 .30
30. 71
3 2 .13
3 3 .78
3 5 .56
3 7 .56
39.69
42.05

4 3 ........
4 4 ........
4 5 ........
4 6 ........
4 7 ........
4 8 ........
4 9 ........
5 0 ........
5 1 ........
5 2 ........
5 3 ........
5 4 ........
5 5 ........
5 6 ........
5 7 ........
5 8 ........
5 9 ........
6 0 ........
6 1 ........
6 2 ........
6 3 ........
6 4 ........
6 5 ........
66........
6 7 ........
68........
69........
70........

P
I

20pay­
m ent
life

30pay­
m ent
life

Dolls. D olls.
2 6 .58 33. 43
2 7 .6 4 34. 38
2 8 .7 1 35. 32
29. 89 36. 38
3 1 .1 9 3 7 .5 6
3 2 .6 0 38.75
3 4 .0 2 39. 93
3 5 .5 6 41. 34
37. 21 42. 76
3 8 .9 8 44. 30
4 0 .8 7 4 5 .8 3
42. 88 47. 61
4 5 .13 4 9 .5 0
4 7 .3 7 5 1 .5 0
49.85 53.75
52.45 5 5.99
5 5 .2 8 58. 59
5 8 .3 6 61. 31
6 1 . 6G
6 5 .2 1
6 8 .9 9
7 3 .0 0
7 7 .3 7
8 2 .10
8 7 .18
9 2 .6 1
98. 40
104.78

D olls.
2 8 .1 1
2 9 .0 6
3 0 .0 0
3 1 .1 9

O rdi­
n a ry
life

P

r e m iu m

ates

on

n su r an c e

32.25
33.55

34.85
36.38

20year
en­
dow ­
m ent

30year
en ­
dow ­
m ent

D olls. D olls.
4 2 .5 3 3 0 .12
42. 88 30.95
4 3 .4 7 3 1.6 6
43.94 32.60
44.65 33.55
4 5 .3 6 3 4 .6 1
4 6 .0 7 35. 79
4 7 .0 2 37.09
4 7 .9 6 3 8 .5 1
4 9 .0 2 40.05
50. 20 4 1 .8 2
51. 62 43.59
53. 04 45.60
54. 69
5 6 .4 7
5 8 .4 7
60. 72
6 3 .08

............

E n­
dow ­
m en t
a t age
62
D olls .
44.77
47.72
50.91
54.69
58. 83
63.67
69.22
75.72
83.28
92.49

............

Source: U n ite d S ta tes V e te ra n s' B u re a u .

No. 1 5 1 — GOVERNMENT LIFE INSURANCE IN FORCE AND PREMIUMS COL­
LECTED DIRECT BY VETERANS’ BUREAU
[N ote .—D u rin g the w a r prem ium s on term insurance w ere collected b y th e W a r and N a v y D e p a rtm e n ts,
M ore re c e n tly th e y h a v e been collected direct b y th e V e te ra n s’ B u re a u , except fo r those rem aining in
m ilita ry o r n a v a l services]
Insu rance policies in force Ju n e 30

T e rm insurance

T o ta l

M e n in M e n out
service of service

N u m b er:
1921 1...............................
1922
..........................
1923..................................
1 9 2 4 ................................
1925.......... .......................

397,890
300,926
240, 291
209, 385
177,328

96,176
48,335
26, 725
18, 913
12,231

301,714
252,591
213, 566
190,472
165,097

A m o u n t (1,000 d o lla rs);
1921 i _______ _________
1922.......... ..................... ..
1 9 2 3 ................................
1224________ ________.
1 9 2 5 ........................ .

2,980, 660
2 ,3 14 ,6 6 3
1 ,8 5 4 ,1 4 6
1, 609,031
1,372, 091

567, 496
331, 623
183, 358
129, 805
89, 597

2, 413,165
1, 983, 040
1, 670,787
1, 479, 225
1,2 82,494

C o n v e rte d insurance

T erm
in s u r­
ance

C on­
v e rte d
in s u r­
ance

213, 336
255, 847
298,217
333, 639
353, 585

8, 913, 466
3, 008,191
2, 466, 222
2, 090, 855
1, 748, 753

1,9 01,2 3 0
1 ,3 04 ,9 7 0
1,5 25 ,3 2 4
1, 712,810
1,880, 734

732, 049
868, 716 136, 667
1, 033, 737 92,036
941, 701
1, 216, 064 81,97 9 1,13 4 , 085
1,375, 543 97,956 1, 277, 587
1,4 92 ,9 3 7 111,6 9 4 1,3 81, 243

64, 017
20,755
17,401
14, 781
13,10 5

32,624
26,864
30, 919
35,345
39, 388

T o ta l

253,164
280,852
319, 774
353, 215
375,012

1 P re m iu m s collected are to ta ls from origin to Ju n e 3 0 ,19 2 1 .
Source: U n ite d S ta te s V e te ra n s' B u re a u .




P rem ium s collected
d ire ct b y V e te r­
ans’ B u re a u d u r­
ing p eriod o r y e a r
ended Ju n e 30

M en in M en o u t
service o f service

39,828
25,005
21, 557
19, 576
21,42 7

VETERANS* BUREAU

149

No. 1 5 2 . — GOVERNMENT LIFE INSURANCE: C l a s s i f i c a t i o n
I n su r a n c e A p pr o v e d

up

to

of

C on verted

J une 3 0 , 1 9 2 5
P e r cent of to ta l

P lan

N u m b er

A m ou n t

A ve ra g e
po lic y
N um ber

Total...................................................... ...........
O rd in a ry life ..............................................................
2 0 -p a y m e n t life ............... .........................................
30 -p a y m e n t life
..................................................
20-y e a r e n d o w m e n t...............................................
30-year e n d o w m e n t.............. ..................................
E n d o w m en t a t age 62...........................................

N o.

472,071

$1, 757,830,497

83, 081
144, 335
19, 749
170, 001
30, 548
24,357

393, 015, 531
6 0 1,15 5 ,2 4 8
98, 391, 519
424, 609, 503
124,043, 525
1 1 6 ,6 1 5 ,1 7 1

$3,723. 66
4, 730.
4,165.
4,982.
2,497.
4,060.
4,787.

100.00

51
01
10
69
61
75

1 7 .6 0
30.58
4 .1 8
3 6 .0 1
6 .4 7
5 .1 6

Am ount
100.00
22.36
34. 20
5.60
2 4 .15
7.06
6. 63

1 5 3 . — G O V E R N M E N T L IF E I N S U R A N C E F U N D : F i n a n c i a l S t a t e m e n t
F u n d s f r o m O r ig in M ay 3 1, 19 19 , t o J u n e 30, 19 2 5
Y e a r ended
T o ta l to
J u n e 30,
Ju n e 3 0 ,19 2 5
1925
Incom e, total_______ $188,138,687 $46,248, 006

159, 802, 236
P re m iu m s____ - __
In te re st on in v e s tm e n ts -, 14, 741,801
R e p a y m e n t u n d e r sec­
tio n 406 as am end ed
A u g . 9 ,1 9 2 1 ......................
13, 076,148
P ro fit on sale o f in v e s t­
7, 447
m ents
449,068
In te re st on loa n s________
D iv id e n d d ep osits_______
45,206
16, 761
In terest on p rem ium s____

37, 533, 951
5,102, 346
3, 338, 690
245, 984
20, 672
6, 363

of

Y e a r ended
T o ta l to
Ju n e 30,
Ju n e 30,1925
1925
D isbursem ents, total. $31,333, 518
P a id on claim s
19,069,325
P a id on s u rre n d e rs _____
3,6 3 8 ,50 1
D iv id e n d s_______________
8, 624,716
In te re s t o n
d iv id e n d
d e p o s it s .____
66
P a y m e n t o n m a tu re d
e n d o w m e n t.____
910

$8, 962,316
5, 216,177
1,000,260
2, 745, 358
47
474

B alance, total............ 156, 805,149
I n v e stm e n ts
a nd
in ­
te re s t__________________ 143 ,0 2 4 ,13 9
L oans...................... ...............
12,863,385
C ash on h a n d ......................
917,625

No. 1 5 4 . — ACTION TAKEN ON APPLICATION FOR ADJUSTED COMPENSATION
TO JUNE 30, 19 2 5
[N ote .—T he difference b etw een th e to ta ls sh ow n in th e follow in g ta b le an d in T a b le 154 is due to th e fact
th a t th e form er is the re su lt of a d a ily action re p o rt, w h ile th e la tte r is th e re s u lt of a n n u al m echanical
tabu lations]

B ran ch of service a n d claim

N u m ber

A m ount

Grand total.................

2,747,518

$2,742,107,858

Army, total_____________

2,448,602

2 ,414,328,200

C ash (less th a n $50):
V e te ra n s ___________
D ep en d en ts________
D epend en ts (o ve r $50 ) l.
C e rtificates..................... .

85,980
742
1 5,13 1
2,346, 649

2,850,443
20,652
5,638,315
2 ,4 0 5 ,8 1 8 ,7SQ

Navy, total______________

252,385

276,429,556

C ash (less th a n $50):
V e te ra n s ......................
D ep en d en ts____ ■___
D epend en ts (o ve r $50) h
C e rtific ate s--—- ................

3,542
39
1, 210
247, 594

98,866
946
514,843
275,814,901

Marine Corps, total..... ........

46, 631

51,350,103

C ash (less th a n $50):
V e te ra n s ......................
D ep en d en ts________
D epend en ts (o ve r $50) b
C ertificates.........................

291
9
397
45,934

10,010
260
164,356
51,175,476

1 P aym en ts to depend ents o f more th a n $50 are m ade in 10 eq u al q u a rte rly in stallm en ts.
Source of T ables 152, 153, and 154: U n ited S ta te s V eteran s' B u reau .




VETERANS BUREAU

150

No. 1 5 5 .— ADJUSTED COMPENSATION AWARDS: N u m b e r
of

J une 30, 19 2 5 ,

by

A mount

and

as

R e s id e n c e

[A m ounts in tho usan ds of d o lla rs ; th a t is, 000 om itted]

C e rtificates issued C ash p a y m e n ts 1

C ertificates issued C ash p a y m e n ts 1
R esidence

R esidence
N um ber A m oun t

N um ­
A m ount
ber

Total....... 2,571,524 2,660,472 110,216

10, 541

37,346
9,077
32, 698
149,324
26, 759

2,888
264
2,497
3 ,2 15
916

202
25
168
394
93

35,457
4 ,862
19, 807
24,498
43, 272

1,2 17
181
910
1 ,1 7 9
2,262
272
6 ,133
3, 502
2, 629
2,009

131
18
108
100
213
25
672
324
243
178

2,704
2, 033
1,063
1,7 2 9
3 ,7 6 1

248
157
95
170
502

99,379
67,470
27, 434
79, 562
13,920
3 3 ,11 1
2 ,18 9

3,297
3,425
2 ,125
5,220
351
1,14 2
37

346
240
156
446
32
99
2

10,309
81,40 6
8 ,1 2 0

442
2 ,847
566

47
314
41

A la b a m a ______ 39,098
8,051
A riz o n a ----------A rk a n s a s ........... 34, 789
C a lifo rn ia . . . . 133, 207
C olora d o______ 25, 976
C o n n e c tic u t... 3 1,8 0 8
D e la w a re ___
4,444
D is t. o f C o l___ 18, 593
F lo rid a ............... 24, 202
G eorgia.............. 4 4 ,0 16
Id ah o
........... 10,12 8
Illinois _____ 181,387
I n d ia n a .............. 72,527
Iow a _______
66,428
K a n s a s ..
44,500
K e n tu c k y ____
49,597
L o u isia n a_____ 40, 888
16,79 8
M a in e .. _____
M a ry la n d . . .
34,365
M a ssa c h u se tts. 93, 817
M ic h ig a n ____
95,108
M in n e s o ta ____ 66, 987
M ississip p i___
28, 968
M issouri
79, 739
M o n ta n a ........... 13,48 0
N e b ra sk a _____
3 2 ,10 1
N evada.
___
2,043
N e w H am p­
s h ire ................
9,637
N ew J e r s e y ___
75,066
N e w M e x ic o ...
8,026

10,208
184,738
73, 767
62, 792
44,724
48, 457
38 ,13 7
1 7 ,18 2
3 6 ,4 19
104,654

N u m ber A m o u n t

N ew Y o r k ____ 233,302
N o rth C arolina 48, 648
N o rth D a k o ta . 12, 569
O hio................... 141,7 4 5
O klahom a......... 4 9 ,10 0
Oregon________ 25, 558
P e n n sy lv a n ia .. 194 ,4 3 9
R h o d e I s la n d .. 14,388
So u th C arolin a
27,503
S o u th D a k o ta . 19,14 0
T ennessee____
47, 217
T exas........... ..
1 11 ,0 8 9
U ta h __________ 1 1 ,0 1 2
V e rm o n t--------6, 570
V irg in ia ...........
49,952
W a s h in g to n ... 42,566
W est V irg in ia . 33,850
W isc o n sin ____
73,403
W y o m in g .........
8,396
S ta te n o t given
205
A la sk a ________
H a w a ii..............
P o rto R ic o ____
P h ilip p in e Is­
la n d s ______
C a n a l Zone___
O th er U . S .
Possession s..
.Foreign coun­
trie s .................

250,239
49,003
12,363
149,459
48,194

Num ­
A m ount
ber
966
202
32
624
178

27,460
2 11 ,1 8 2
1 5,713
26,669
17,85 9

7,522
2,695
347
7,824
2 ,134
609
7 ,1 5 9
533
2,027
554

47,343
116 ,5 7 0
11,2 4 4
7,271
52,573

2,639
4 ,3 10
412
385
2 ,259

239
406
37
39
232

46,554
33,243
7 1,0 1 7
8,805
235

1,283
1 ,9 08
3 ,15 2
165
1

137
135
289
16

1 ,0 00
5,278
12,097

1 ,0 19
5,035
5,579

50
74
1 ,0 1 1

3
3
41

2,089
2,607

2,534
3,201

24
19

2
1

288

344

4

11,7 3 9

12, 686

299

80
816
71
128
37

38

1 Includes cash p a y m e n ts .tf r veteran s, p a y m e n ts to depend ents in 10 q u a rte rly in sta llm en ts, and p a y ­
m en ts to depend ents $50 o r less.
Source: U n ite d S ta tes V e te ra n s ’ B u re a u .

No. 1 5 6 .— VOCATIONAL REHABILITATION OF DISABLED VETERANS
[N ote .— Of th e 34,972 re h a b ilita te d trainees referred to th e e m p lo ym e n t service du rin g fiscal y e a r 1925,
o n ly 898 w ere repo rted n o t em ployed]
J u ly 1

Total number entered tra in in g to date___________ .
Humber whose training has ceased to date___________
D iscontin ued . . .
________________________________
D eceased a fte r in d u c tio n . ________________________ .
R e h a b ilitate d (sec. 2 )...............................................................
C om p leted (sec. 3 ) ..... ............................... ....... .......................
H um bfir in tra in in g a t d ate specified
... . ... . __ _
I n s t itu t io n s ..
______
P lac e m en t..................................................... ..............................
V etera n s' B u re a u v o c a tio n a l schools__________ _______
P r o je c t ...
...
.
. . . .
C o rres p o n d e n c e c o u rs e s.. __________________________
T u to ria l______________________________________________
Tfiim bfir w hose tra in in g had b e e n in te rm p ta d
W ith p a y .....................................................................................
W ith o u t p a y _________________________________________
i N ot classified.
Sou rce: U n ite d S ta te s V e te ra n s ’ B u re a u .




192 1

1922

192 3

1924

107,172

152,364

167, 815

173,632

179,747

7, 785
2 ,490
245
4, 459
591

23,998
6,283
749
15,321
1,6 45
102,108
57, 805
38, 246
6, 057

59, 958
16, 864
1, 329
38, 043
3 ,7 2 2

123,465
42, 989
1,8 45
70,936
7,695

80, 359
39, 700
36, 270
4 ,3 8 9

45,347
15, 492
22, 074
1 ,5 99
4, 030
2, 078
74
4,820
718
4 ,10 2

158, 810
4 8 .13 4
2,068
97, 215
9 ,3 9 3
21,80 3
5,303
12.13 5

85,338
0)
0)
5,425

14,049
0)
(1)

26, 258
8

27, 498
2 ,4 8 8
25, 010

1925

3,270
1,030
65
1 ,13 4
0)
0)

CIVIL SERVICE RETIREMENT
No. 1 5 7 . — HOSPITALIZATION:
c ia r ie s,

Groups of hospitals

U
Y

n it e d

ears

E

151

S tates V e t e r an s’ B
J u n e 30

u reau

B

e n e f i­

nded

Aver­ Patients remaining at expira­
age
tion of year
daily
Capac­ pa­
tients
ity
Neuroperiod
Tuber- psychi­, Genof op­ Total : culosis atric ; eral
eration

United States Veterans'
hospitals:
_____ 18,693 12,264 10,429 4,773
1923
11,274 11,984
1924
__________
__________
15,616__________
4,986
1925...................... 20,504 15,855 15,743 6,013
United States Marine
252
27
hospitals: 1925........... ! 534
261
United States Army hos­
pitals: 1925________ *2,665 2,117 2,001
829
United States Navy hos­
pitals: 1925-.-...... ..... 22,370 1,285 1,116
106
National soldiers’ homes:
1925........................... 23,322 2,533 2,292 1,254
Interior Department (St.
910
933
Elizabeth’s): 1925___
2933
4,245 4,009 1,266
Contract hospitals: 1925.
240
285
165
Insular possessions__

3,438
5,182
7,433
3
107
288
723
933
2,598
54

Person­
nel on
duty at Operating
close ol expenses
year

$21,839,009
2, 218
1, 816 10,178 19,484,142
2,297 12,818 23,354,485
222
1,065
722
315

Per
diem
cost

*$4.91
14 55
14,04

145
66

1 Excludes hospitals which operated for only a part of year under unnatural conditions.
s Represents only those hospital beds made available to patients of the United States Veterans’ Bureau.
Source: United States Veterans’ Bureau.
No, 1 5 8 . — CIVIL SERVICE RETIREMENT:

O p e r a t io n s U n d e r
M a y 2 2 , 1 9 2 0 , Y e a r s E nded J un e 3 0
1925

1924

1924

N et gain in a n n u ita n ts a d d ­
ed to th e r o ll............... .......
M a ie _____________________
F em ale___________________

1 ,2 14
1,0 56
158

1 ,1 4 1
988
153

N u m b e r dropped from r o l l..

882

943

N u m b er on th e ro ll Ju n e 30,
total........... ............. ..............

10,548

11,689

B y sex:
M a le ..........................................
F em a le____ ______
____

9,706
842

10,694
995

8,895
8 .325
570
1 ,6 5 3

9,741
9,074
667

1,948

272

1 ,6 20
328

B y cause of re tire m e n t:
Age, _____ ____ __________
M a le _________ ____
F em ale___________
D is a b ility ........... ................. ...
M a l e . , ..................................
F em ale_____ __ __ __
B y d ep artm en ts:
S ta te ......................................
T re a s u ry __________
W a r .................. J u s t ic e ...................................
P o st O ffice-....... .....................
N a v y ................................. .......
In te rio r_______ __________
A e ric u itn re .
C om m erce
L a b o r........................................
D is tric t of C o lu m b ia ______
G o v e rn m e n t P rin tin g Office
G e n e ra l A ccou n tin g O ffice.
A ll o th ers......................

1,381

8
1,0 60
1 ,15 6
14
5,396
1 ,4 8 6
485
164
92
46
52
391
125
73

7

1 ,13 8
1,2 55
18
5,963
1 ,6 16
578
179
107
51
61
492
132
29

N u m b e r ocn ro ll Ju n e 30—
C on tin u ed .
B y vocations:
M ech anics____ ______ _____
C ity le tte r c a r r ie r s ........ ..
R u ra l le tte r carriers
___
Post Office clerks____ _____
R a ilw a y m a il c le rk s_______
D e p a rtm e n ta l a nd o th e r ...
laTiorprs
U nclassified la b o re rs_____
B y rates received :
Less th a n $180__....................
B e tw e en $180 a n d $360........
B e tw e en $360 a n d $432____
B erw een $432 a n d $504
B e tw e en $504 a n d $576
B e tw e en $576 and $ 5 4 8 . __
B etw een $648 a n d $720. . .
T h e m axim um , $720.

2 ,422
. 1 ,6 67
1 ,5 7 9
940
931
2 ,429

A ct

of

1925

314

2,741
1,884
1,778
1,025
981
2,651
259
370

98
1 ,7 3 1
1 ,3 47
1 ,0 07
899
792
861
3 ,813

124
1 ,8 13
1 ,4 9 8
1 ,18 4
1 ,1 1 9
896
910
4 ,145

$545
A verag e an n u al ra t e .................
$546
A n n u a l v alu e, re tire m e n t roll 5, 762,372 : 6,3 6 6 ,29 7
C iv il service re tire m e n t and
d is a b ility fu n d :
R e c eip ts__
16,632,486 20,028,868

Disbursements, total

A n n u itie s. .
R e f u n d s . . __________

B alan ce

in fu n d

8, 556,583
5 ,6 92,444
2 ,8 6 4 ,13 8

8,9 4 9 ,23 2
6 ,2 3 5 ,83 0
2 ,7 13 ,4 5 2

J u n e 3 0 . . . 3 3,586,193 4 4 ,6 65,779

A d m in istra tiv e expense..........

Source: Annual Reports of the Commissioner of Pensions.




the

65,996

73,926

CIVIL SERVICE

152
W o.

A p p ro x ­
im a te
num ber
of e m ­
p lo ye es

Ju n e 30—

1816
1821
1 8 3 1 ,.............
184 1...............
1S51...........
1861...........
3871
1881
1884(Ja n . 15)
1891
N o.

1 5 9 . — E X E C U T IV E

166, 000

13, 780
33, 873

SE R V IC E

AN D

THE

M E R IT

SY ST E M

Ju n e 30—

A p p ro x ­
im a te
n um b er
of e m ­
ployees

A p p ro x ­
im a t e
num ber
of c la ssi­
fied e m ­
ployees

Ju n e 30—

A p p ro x ­
im a te
num ber
o f em ­
plo yees

1893.................
1895.................
189 7.................
189 9.................
19 0 1.................
1903.................
1905 _ ..............
1 9 0 7 ,...............
1909.................
1 9 1 1 .................

180,000
189, 000
192, 000
208, 000
256, 000
301, 0G0
349, 000
306, 000
370.000
370.000

4 3,915
54, 222
85, 886
9 3,14 4
106, 205
122,000
171, 807
196, 918
234,940
227, 657

19 13 .................
1915 .................
19 1 6 .................
1918 .................
1920.................
192 1.................
1922.................
1923.................
1924.................
1925......... .......

443, 605
461, 993
438, 057
917, 760
6 9 1 ,1 16
597, 482
660, 803
548,531
554,986
564, 718

A p p ro x ­
im a t e
num ber
of classi­
fied e m ­
p loyees

6 ,327
8, 211
19,800
23,700
33, 300
49, 200
63,900
107,000

C IV IL

1 6 0 . — E M P L O Y E E S IN

THE F E D E R A L

E X E C U T IV E

C IV IL

A p p ro x­
im a te
num ber
o f classi­
fied e m ­
ployees
282, 597
292, 296
296, 926
642. 432
497,603
448, 112
420, 6S8
4 11,3 98
4 15,593
423, 538

SE R V IC E

[N ote .—D oes n o t in clu de leg isla tiv e or ju d ic ial services n or th e com m issioned, w a rra n te d , or e nlisted
personnel of th e m ilita ry , n a v a l, m a rin e corps, or coast guard services. T h e g o vernm en t o f th e D istrict
of C o lu m b ia is also n o t included] 1234
T o ta l
D e p a rtm e n t or office

Ju n e
30,
1916

J u ly
31,
1921

Dec. 3 1,19 2 5

Dec.
31,
1923

Dec.
31,
1924

T ota l

. I n D is tric t o f
C o lu m b ia
M a le

Total................................... 438,057 597,482 544,671 555,619 548, 077
D e p a rtm e n t of S t a t e . .............
D e p a rtm e n t of th e T re a su ry .
D e p a rtm e n t of W a r .........
D e p a rtm e n t of Ju s tic e ______
P ost Office D e p a rtm e n t. _
D e p a rtm e n t of th e N a v y ___
D e p a rtm e n t o f th e I n t e r io r ..
D e p a rtm e n t o f A g ric u ltu re . .
D e p a rtm e n t of C o m m e rc e ...
D e p a rtm e n t of L a b o r..............
G o vern m en t P rin tin g Office.
S m ilh so n ia n I n s titu tio n ........
In te rs ta te C om m erce C om ­
m issio n _____________ ______
C iv il S e rvice C o m m is s io n ...
B u re au of E fficien cy................
F ed eral T rad e C o m m ission ..
_____
S h ip nin g B o ard
A lien P ro p e rty C u s to d ia n ...
T a riif C o m m ission .
E m ploy e es’ C o m pensation
C o m m is s io n ..____
.
B o ard for V o ca tio na l E d u c a ­
tio n ............................................
T he P an a m a C a n a l.................
P u b lic B u ild in g s a n d P u b lic
P ark s of th e N a tio n a l
C a p ita l__________ ______
R ailro a d L a b o r B o ard ____
G en eral A c co u n tin g O ffic e ...
V e te ran s' B u re a u ______ . . .
R ailroa d A d m in is tra tio n .. .
M is c e lla n e o u s ......................

M a le

Fem ale

36,657

24,852 431,845

54,723

300
7 ,428
2 ,456
610
3 ,1 3 0
3,9 68
2,363
2,928
2,764
261
3 ,13 0
358

246
2,8 90
7,993 30, 344
2 ,250 30, 641
2, 304
239
753 274, 091
1 ,1 0 4 35, 476
7, 498
1,2 95
1,893 13,13 8
1 ,7 18
9, 385
343
2 ,427
854
125

769
6,842
3,6 28
558
2 2 6,118
2, 294
1,969
2, 139
764
583

441
68

3
61

548

170

10

2

9, 210

502

3, 733
4,057
4 ,2 05
2, 783
4,2 20
30, 629 73, 230 53,604 53,12 1 £2, 607
37, 695 68, 544 44, 842 4 5 ,9C6 38, 975
3 ,081
3, 502
2 ,6 10
3, 600
3, 711
250, 885 288, 575 i294,226 ^Ol.OOO 1304,092
35, 722 69, 749 40, 557 42, 686 42, 842
19, 347 19, 705 17, 092 16, 679 13, 125
38, 736 19 ,17 9 20, 078 20, 385 20, 098
9 ,903 13, 046 11,19 9 1 2 ,1 1 9 14, 631
2 ,504
3, 833
3,821
3, 876
3, 614
4, 464
4 ,028
3, 989
3 ,984
4, 269
487
784
494
492
483
2,243
250
27
238

19,29 1
217

165

O utside D istrict
of C o lu m b ia

Fem ale

1 ,9 19
385
55
318
6,575
162
99

1,663
3 490
51
310
2,905
111
211

1,406
475
46
318
2, 566
105
200

1, 753
458
47
320
1,5 8 0
232
198

1,003
135
33
223
538
122
118

306
194
14
97
324
110
68

79

75

73

69

21

48

6 ,4 11
9 ,355

79
8,890

71
8,638

72
9,787

35
60

37
15

3,229
76
1 ,5 4 4

1,581
65
2,102
26, 961
766
3 950

1,6 3 6
65
1,9 88
28,335
394
3 950

2 ,1 9 1
60
1,9 71
2 6,105
174
693

1,657

534

1,14 1
1 ,5 1 7
115
243

830
3 ,2 18
44
200

1,3 27
322

29

31

13,13 0
H
204

8,240
4
46

Ju n e 30,
1916

N ov. 11,
1918

J u ly 31,
1921

. . .............. .

438, 057

*917 ,7 60

597,482

548, 531

555, 619

548,077

In D istrict of C o lu m b ia
____________ . . .
O utside D is tric t of C o lu m b ia . ..............

39, 442
398, 615

117, 760
*800,000

78, 865
518, 617

66,290
482,241

66, 079
489, 540

61, 509
486, 568

T o ta l________________

Ju n e 30,
1923

D ec. 31,
1924

D ec. 31,
1925

1 Does not in clu de clerks a t fourth-class offices (35,526 in 1925), because n ot p a id b y th e G o vern m en t,
and m a il m essengers (21,523 in 1925), because n o t in clu ded in p rev io u s com pu tation s.
2 A p p ro xim ated .
3 Includes 145 em ployees d etaile d b y d ep a rtm en ts to th e com m ission a nd ta k e n on its rolls J u ly 1, 1923.
4 F igures in clu d e a d m in is tra tiv e offices of E m ergency F leet C o rpo ra tio n b u t n o t w o rk e m n a t ship­
y a rd s or e m p loyees on vessels.
* N um ber of em p loyees app roxim a te d.

Source of Tables 159 and 160: The Civil Service Commission.




No. X6X,— CIVIL SERVICE; N umber of P ersons E xamined by the C ivil S ervice C ommission, Number and P er C ent W ho P assed ,
Number A ppointed, and A pproximate N umber of C ompetitive P ositions
P ost office service 1

T otal
Y e a r ending
Ju n e 30—

C lassi­
fied
com ­
p etitive
posi­
tions 1

E xa m ­
ined

Passed

P er
cent
th a t
passed

Per
C lassi­
cent ap­ fied
E xam ­
Ap­
pointed com ­
ined
p ointed of those p etitive
th a t
posi­
passed tions 3

T o ta l from
J u l y 1 6 ,1 8 8 3 ..

5 ,137 ,63 5 3 ,523,841

489
1,800
5 ,182
4, 793
•9,889
13, 298
40, 270
48,909
38,996
39,050
43,003
42.153
40, 943
43, 585
23, 256
20,969
35.154
« 41, 935
7 36, 398
42, 057
86, 312
213, 530
133, 533
116, 309
101, 711
63, 867
57,694
68, 287
50,164

23.9
43.5
37. 2
24. 2
28.3
32.8
45. 7
48.8
34.9
42.7
45. 8
34.9
33.2
49.7
33.2
35.4
37.2
28.4
3 1.8
36.9
55.0
55.0
44. 5
60.0
50. 1
49.5
46. 9
51. 1
40.9

68.6 1,530,458

43.4

5,690
7, 500
13, 097
25.000
37.000
4 0 ,114
50, 500
71, 098
81, 596
89, 202
95, 866
102,127
122, 711
126,131
127, 228
115,905
161, 846
165, 646
166, 328
166,375
167, 639
188, 201
190,081
196, 449
205,352
209, 533
212, 078
222,276
226,801

1,941
3,233
11,19 3
19, 438
16, 584
30, 605
46, 565
52,771
52, 550
48, 302
51,025
52,363
57, 568
37, 253
42,750
40, 256
59,18 1
103,678
70,734
72.122
5 1,416
56,268
58, 459
58, 922
114,033
70,120
6 1.12 2
77,862
77, 978

1 ,1 19
2,262
6,904
12,802
11,447
18, 858
35, 220
39, 961
41, 978
37,918
37, 771
37, 850
45,468
30,170
34,149
26,133
39, 810
76,257
52, 586
55, 614
38, 560
41,309
41, 433
39, 667
74,977
43, 984
40, 583
52,575
50, 647

A ll o th e r services

372
1,249
2,850
3,348
3 ,9 31
6,328
16,15 9
21, 022
16, 297
17,12 1
16, 456
12,16 9
11,44 1
1 1,8 1 2
9, 328
8, 706
14, 905
19, 606
13, 682
17, 729
19, 569
29, 572
29, 949
17, 181
32, 601
25, 186
22, 286
27, 237
20, 560

1, 665,100 1,170,799 483, 227

5,836
7,045
8,696
9,000
10,000
11,30 1
12,17 1
13, 456
14, 212
15, 230
15,967
16, 956
17,428
18, 297
19,620
22,679
2 1,769
20,989
2 1,19 1
20,538
20,833
21, 717
22,320
22,227
22,052
22,073
22,340

4,463
4 ,641
4,488
377
3,441
6,388
6.972
6,620
6,566
9,674
15, 724
52
8.972
11,27 3
18,340
27,664
33
1
13,975
2,927
9,930
12,866
15,803
12,890
23, 642
25, 510
60

3 ,12 9
3 ,107
3,844
258
2,686
4 ,1 15
4, 218
4,481
4, 085
5,999
11,33 6
39
6,760
3,036
9 ,6 16
19,665
17
1
10, 433
1, 867
6, 489
7,571
9,849
8,694
12, 512
10,969
33

1,400
643
736
1,0 17
1,784
1,678
1, 558
2 ,173
2,051
1,607
1,392
2,271
1,9 82
770
1,2 70
2,941
146
28
43
8,297
1,2 91
4,269
6,044
910
993
2 ,129
629

297, 597 187,171

57, 478

8, 090
8,090
11, 693
16, 272
49,197
58, 876
61, 500
71, 694
78, 040
81, 520
86, 840
89, 281
96, 262
79,19 1
83, 001
83,19 0
101, 131
104 ,135
104, 199
109, 562
138,069
433, 693
358, 831
279,437
220, 440
188, 928
177, 268
171,244
174,397

1,601
3 ,114
7,338
6, 957
25, 530
29,576
59, 823
68, 687
83, 531
62, 355
71, 726
99, 756
85,19 2
78, 339
53, 302
54, 549
64, 384
84, 245
97, 028
82, 599
146, 723
492, 196
369, 870
221, 539
173, 473
122, 997
119 ,4 36
119,543
123, 377

Passed

925
1,879
3,914
3,902
19, 674
21,393
50,077
56,002
65, 545
48,946
52,064
76,911
66,645
57, 560
29,250
30,082
44, 964
51,604
62, 029
58, 365
107, 934
344, 787
251,904
146, 667
118,383
76,274
69,823
69,962
7 1,815

Ap­
pointed

117
551
932
802
5,222
5, 953
22,327
26, 209
2 1,14 1
19, 756
24,496
28, 377
2 8,110
29,502
11,94 6
11,493
18,979
19,388
22,570
24,300
66,700
175,661
102, 293
94,859
63,066
37,771
34,410
38,921
28,975

3,174, 938 2,165, 871 1,005, 753




153

1 In c lu d e s cle rk s a n d c arriers a t classified p ost offices, ru ra l carriers, and fourth-class p ostm asters.
3 R a ilw a y m a il clerks, classified M a y 1, 1889.
* A t close of y e a r or p erio d ; a pp roxim a ted.
* J u ly 16, 1883, to Ja n . 15, 1884.
* Ja n . 16, 1884, to Ja n . 15, 1885.
* T h e l arge increase in field service figures for 1913 is due to th e inclusion of n a v y -y a rd artisans' positions to th e n um b e r of a b o u t 16,000 in th e com petitive classified service.
7 11,635 fo urth -class p ostm a sters, app oin ted in 1914 and 18,238 in 1915, u n d e r th e E xecu tive o rd er o f M a y 7, 1913, req u iring exam inations a t offices w hose incum bents h av e n ot
been a pp oin ted u n d e r th e reg u la tio ns, a re n o t included in th is table.
Sou rc e: T h e C iv il S e rv ic e Com m ission.

CIVIL SERVICE

1 8 8 4 4.......................... 13, 780
2,044
3,542
57.7
4 ,141
1885 *...... ............... 6,347
65.2
15, 590
1890...........................
22,994
13,947
60.7
30,626
1 8 9 5 ..
...........................
...........................
3 1,036
19,811
63.8
4 8,317 ...........................
1900______________
34,965
94,893
46,602
75.0
1902
........ 107,990
40, 509
66.9
60, 558
1903
____ 122, OOO 109, 829
87,983
80.1
1 9 0 4 ........................... 154,093 127, 846 100,078
78.3
78.1
1905............................ 171,8 07 143, 053 111,7 41
1 9 0 6 ..
. .........................
18 4 ,17 8 ...........................
117, 277
91,345
77.9
1907
____ 196 ,9 18 129, 317
93, 920
72.6
1908
....... 206,638 161, 793 120, 760
74.6
1909
...........................
158, 484 123,449
77.9
234,940 ...........................
75.9
1 9 1 0 .____ _________ 222,278 115, 644
87, 769
19 1 1
...
70,159
66.8
227,657 105, 024
1912
...... .. 2 17 ,3 92 106,078
55.9
59,251
1913
......... 282, 597 141,905
94,390
66.5
1 9 1 4 ._____ ________ 292,460 215, 587 147,526
68.4
1915............................ 292,296 167,795 114, 632
68.3
1 9 1 6 ......................... 296,926 154,722 113, 980
73.7
927
1917
...........................
2 12 ,114 156,...........................
74.0
326,899 ...........................
70.4
1918
______________
642,432 ______________
551,3 91 387,963
68.4
1 9 1 9 ..
. _____________
569, 745 ______________
438,259 299,826
1920
....
497, 603 293, 327 193, 905
66. 1
1921
.....
67.0
4 4 8 ,1 12 303, 309 203, 209
1922
........ 420, 688 206, 007 128, 952
62.6
60.2
1923
...... .. 4 11 ,3 9 8 204, 200 122, 918
59.9
1924
.. ..
415 ,5 93 222, 915 133,506
60.8
1925
...........................
423, 538 ...........................
2 01,4 15 122,495

Passed

R a ilw a y M ail Se rvice 3

C lassi­
C lassi­
fied
fied
com ­ E xam ­
Ap­
Ap­
com ­
E xa m ­
Passed
pointed p etitiv e in ed
pointed p etitiv e
ined
posi­
posi­
tio ns 3
tions 3

POPULAR VOTE

154
N o.

1 0 3 . — P O P U L A R V O T E F O R P R E SID E N T IA L
P o l it ic a l P a r t ie s , T o t a l s , 18 8 8 t o 19 2 4 ,

E LE CT O R S: B y
b y S t at e s,

P

r in c ip a l

1924

and

[N o te .—T he colum n “ m iscellaneous in d e p e n d e n t” represents so-called in d e p en d en t, progressive, and
fa rm er-la b or p a rtie s v a rio u s ly designated as follow s: 1888, U nio n L a b o r P a r t y : 1892, 1900, a n d 1904,
P o p u list; 1896, N a tio n a l D em o cra t; 1908, P o p u list a n d In d e p e n d e n t; 1912 a n d 1916, P ro g re ssiv e; 1920,
P arm e r-L a b o r. In 1924, c olum n rep resen ts v o te s for L a P o lle tte -W h e e le r electors, v a rio u s ly designated
u n d e r p a r t y n am es as Ind epen den t P rogressive, P rogressive, Socialist, Socialist a n d In d e p e n d e n t,
P arm e r-L a b o r, etc.]
S tate

R e p u b li­
can

1888.................................................... 5 ,444,337
5 ,19 0 ,8 0 2
1892.................... .........................
1896.................................................... 7 ,0 35 ,63 8
1900.................. ............ ................. .. 7, 219, 530
1 9 0 4 ,................. ............................... 7, 628, 834
1908............................. ..................... 7,6 79 ,00 6
1 9 1 2 ................................................. . 3, 483,922
i9 i6 _ ................. .......................
8, 538, 221
1920________ __________________ 1 6 ,15 2 ,2 0 0
1924................................ ................. .. 15,725,.003
A la b a m a ......... ...........................
A riz o n a —.................................... ..
A rk a n sa s....................................... .
C a lifo rn ia .......... .............................
C o lo ra d o ........................... ...........
C o n n e c tic u t...................................
D e la w a re ------------------------------F lo rid a ........... ................................
G eorgia............................................
Id a h o .................... ............ .............

45,005
3 0,516
40, 564
733,250
195 ,17 1

Illin ois.............. ............. ............... ..
I n d ia n a ...........................................
Io w a _______ ____ _____________
K a n sas_______ ________________
K e n tu c k y .... ..................................
L o u is ia n a .....................................
M a in e .......................................... ..
M a ry la n d ___ _______________
M a ssa ch u setts__ ______ ____
M ic h ig a n ................................ .......
M in n e so ta ......................................
M ississip pi___________________
M isso u ri............................ .............
M o n ta n a ....................... .................
Nebraska......... ............. ... .............
Nevada............................................
N ew H am p sh ire ..........................
N ew J e r s e y .. ................................
N ew M e x ic o ..._______________
New Y o r k ........... ............. .............
N o rth C a ro lin a _______________
N orth D a k o ta _______________
O h i o . ...................... .......................
O k lah om a............................... .......
O regon................ ......... ........... .......

1,4 53 ,32 1
703,042
537,635
407,671
398,966
24,670
138,440
162 ,4 14
703, 476
874,631
420, 759
8 ,5 4 6
648,486
7 4,138
2 18,585
11,24 3
98,575
676,277
54,745
1,8 20 ,05 8
191,7 53
94,931
1 ,1 7 6 ,1 3 0

P e n n s y lv a n ia .............................. ..
R hode I sla n d _________________
So u th C a r o lin a .......................... ..
Sou th D a k o ta .................. .............
T ennessee................... ....... ...........
Texas.................... ...........................
U ta h ............ ......... ...........................
V e rm o n t................ ....... ......... ........
V irg in ia ...........................................
W ash in g to n .................... ...............
W est V irg in ia______ __________
W isc o n sin ....... ................. .............
W y o m in g .................... ...................

246,322
52,441
30,633
30,300
69,879

D em ocrat
5, 540, 050
5 ,5 54 ,414
1 6,4 67 ,94 6

a 36, 454

6,3 58 ,07 1
5,084,491
6 ,4 0 9 ,10 6
6 ,2 8 6 ,2 14
9 ,12 9 ,6 0 6
9 ,147, 353
8,385, 586

* 1 27 ,5 19

112, 968
26,235
84, 795
105, 514
75, 238
110 ,18 4
33,445
62,083
123,200
24,256
576,975
492, 245
162, 600
156,319
374,855
93, 218
4 1,964
148,072
280,831
152,359
5 5,913
100 ,4 75
572, 753
33,80 5
137,289
5 ,909
57, 201
298,043
48, 542
950, 796

142,579
1,4 0 1 ,4 8 1
125,286
1 ,1 2 3
101,2 99
130,882

284,270
13, 858
477, 888
255, 798
67,589
4 09,192
76, 606
49,008
2 7,214
158, 537

130,023
77,327
80,498
73,359
220,224
288,635
3 11 ,6 14
4 1,85 8

483,586
4 7,001
1 6,12 4
139, 797
42,842
257,232
68, 096
12, 868

226,242

Socialist

* 436,184
* 434,645
i 926, 090
* 598, 516
919, 799
■ 27,650

neous in d e ­
p en d en t
146,897
1, 027,329
131, 529
50, 232
114, 753

111,6

4 ,126, 020
‘ 41, 894
265 ,4 11
«4 ,826, 471
8 ,084
17, 210
13,17 3
424, 649
69,945
4 2,416
4,9 79
8,6 25
12, 691
5 4 ,1" '

2,334

i,499
406
987

1,668
5 ,3 30

432,027
71, 700
272, 243
9 8,461
38,465
11,3 8 2
4 7,157
141, 284
122 ,0 14
339 ,192
3 ,4 94
8 4,16 0
65, 876
106, 701
9,7 69
8 ,993
109,028
9,543
474,925

P ro h ib i­
tio n
250,124
271,058
141, 676
209 ,166
259, 257
252,683
208,923
220,506
189, 408
57, 551

11, 381,408
12, 043,603
13 ,813,2 43
13 .96 4.5 18
13 .52 3.5 19
1 4,88 7,133
1 5 ,0 3 1,16 9
18,528,743
26,67 4,171
29, 022,261

569

166,624
73,961
138,532
1, 281,778
341,698

18, 365

5 ,498
231
2,367
4 ,4 16

6, 085

1, 418

13

917
"268

191
1,0 04
"'"458

357, 948
4 1,14 1
68,403
307, 567
7 ,628
620
75,355
10, 656
42, 881
32, 662
5 ,964
10, 379
150, 727
36,723
453, 678
2 5,17 4

T o ta l i

1*2 4 6

9 ,779

100
326

2 ,9 18

400.295
90,865
106,839
166,422
148.295
2,467 ,02 4
1,2 7 1,4 0 3
972,478
662,451
813,785
117 ,8 88
192 ,192
tJO», OtJU
1 ,12 7 ,2 5 9
1 ,1 6 0 ,4 1 9
8 15,864
112 ,5 15
1,3 0 7 ,7 2 6
173,819
26,921
164,769
1,0 85 ,00 8
112 ,8 30
3,255 ,70 7
482,733
198, 711
2 ,0 13 ,2 1 2
523,181
279,488
2 ,1 2 8 ,0 1 9
209, 788
50,751
300,175
656,490
156,990
1 02 ,9 12
223,726
4 14,797
582,590
836,764
79,900

1 F igu res do n o t in c lu d e vo te s cast for nam es n o t appearing on a n y o f th e electoral tic k e ts specified in
th e ta b le . I n 1924 vo te s b y parties o th e r th a n th ose sh o w n a b o v e w ere as fo llow s: W o rk e rs , 36,386 vo te s
(cast in 15 S ta te s); A m e ric a n , 23,967 (7 S ta te s); C o m m o nw ealth L a n d , 1,262 v o te s (5 S ta te s ); In d u s tri­
a list, 636 vo te s (1 S ta te ).
3 D em o crat-P o pu list.
3 Socialist-L abor.
* Socialist a n d Soc ia list-L a bro .
£Socialist-L abo r o n ly . P ra c tic a lly a ll o f th e Socialist v o te is in clu ded in v o te s sh o w n in n e x t colum n
for L a F o lle tte a n d W h e eler, official can d idates o f th e Socialist p a rty as w ell as th e I nd e pe n de n t P rogressive.
6 See h ead no te a n d footnote 5.
Sources: 1888 to 1920, rep orts o f S ta te officials on file in th e D e p a rtm e n t o f S ta te ; 1924, d a ta com piled
b y W illia m T y le r Page, C le rk o f th e H ouse o f R ep rese n ta tive s,




ELECTORAL VOTE FOR PRESIDENT
N o . 1 6 3 . — E L E C T O R A L VO T E FO R P R E SID E N T : B y P r in
t ie s an d b y S t a t e s* 1 9 0 4 t o 1 9 2 4

155
P

c ip a l

o l it ic a l

P

ar

­

[N ote .—In 1924 th e 13 electoral vo te s of W isconsin w ere cast for L a F olle tte and W h e eler, In d epen den t P ro ­
gressive candidates]

9
10

7
3

Illin o is ...........................
I n d ia n a .........................
I o w a ..............................
K a n s a s ..........................
K e n tu c k y ....................

3

3

27
15
13
10

27

L ou isian a.....................
M ain e............................
M a ry la n d ......................
M a s s a c h u s e tts ........
M ichigan......................

9
6
1
16
14

M in nesota....................
M ississippi.................
M isso u ri,......................
M on tan a.......................
N ebraska......................

11

N ev a d a .........................
N ew H a m psh ire ........
N ew Je rse y ..................
N ew M exico................
N ew Y o r k ....................

3
4
12

N orth C a rolin a ...........
N orth D a k o ta ............
O hio...............................
O k la h om a....................
O regon ..........................
P en n sy lv a n ia ..............
R h o d e ls la n d ..............
Sou th C a ro lin a ...........
Sou th D a k o ta .............
T ennessee....................
T e x a s ............................
U ta h ..............................
V e rm o n i.......................
V irg in ia ........................
W a sh in g to n .................
W e s t V irg in ia .............
W isc on sin ....................
W y o m in g ....................

7

6
2

11

7

7

3

3

i3

29
15
13
10
13

9

10

8
15

18
15

12

12

10

10
18
4
8

3

39
12

4
23

4
23

4

4
34
4
9

5
9

12

12

4
12
18

18

12

38
5

9

5
12

20

20
4

4
4
12

13

4

12

5

7
13
3

7
13

8

7

13

13

3

3

7

7

1
3

D em ocratic
14

10
6
8
18
15
12

10

10

18
4
8

18
4
8

3

3
4
14
3
45

5
24
10
5

12

5
24

12
10

5

38
5

38
5
9

9
5

5
12

12
20

20
4
4

4
4

12

5

R ep u b lican

10
8
18
15

3

5

5

3
4

29
15
13
10
13

4

12
5
24
10
38

9

29
15
13
10

14
3
45

45

12
6
24
10
5

7

4

3
4
14

9

4

12
10
18
4
8

3
4
14
3
45

7
3
6
14

6

6

9

13
6

7

10

8
18

12
3

9

3

10
13

14

12

6

29
15
13

158

12
13

4

6

6

382
246

3

6

14

4
12

3
4

3

9
13

14
4

8

4

12

6

18
3

34
4

12
3
9
2

11
10

39

127

277

6

16

18
3
8

404

23

88

5
13

10
’

277

435

6

15
13

13

254

347

5
7
3
5
13

D em ocratic

11

9

R ep u b lican

11
10
5

G eorgia..........................
I d a h o ...........................

8

D em ocratic

182

159

1924

R ep u b lican

321

1920

1916
Progressive

149

196

D em ocratic

D em ocratic

336

R ep u b lican

R ep u b lican

T o ta l..................

1912

D em ocratic

S ta te

19 0 8

R ep u b lican

1904

12

12
7
8

7

8

13
3

(i)
3

P)

1 See h eadnote.
Sources: 1904 to 1920, J o u r n a l of th e S e n a te, W ash in g to n , D . C .; 1924, d a ta com piled b y W illia m T y le r
P ag e, C le rk of th e R o u se of R e p re se n ta tiv e s.




c o n g r e s s io n a l r e p r e s e n t a t io n

156

N o. 1 6 4 . — A P P O R T IO N M E N T

OF C O N G R E SS IO N A L

R E P R E SE N T A T IO N

[N ote .—T he ratio g ive n a t the head of each colum n indicates the n u m b e r of in h a b ita n ts per m em b er of
the House of R ep rese n ta tive s fixed b y C ongress as the basis of d eterm in in g the n u m b e r of R ep rese n ta tive s
p er Sta te . No a p p o rtio n m e n t u n d e r C ensus of 3920]
R atios u n d e r C o n stitu tio n a n d censuses
C onsti­
tu tio n 1 7 9 0

1800

1810

S

1

1820 1830 1840 185 0 1860 1870 1880 1890 1900 1910
0)
<*)
(»)

S ta te

io
o

I
CO

da

'

CO

s

1

§

§

CO

§

sji

§

$3

7*

_
52

CN
s
gf

of

r00
fH
«

R e p re se n ta tio n
T otal................

65

142

106

186

213

242

232

237

243

298

332

357

891

435

*1

3

5

7

7

6

8

8

9

9

1
*2

2
2

3
3

4
4
*1

5
6
1

6
7
2

7
8
3

10
»1
7
11
4

4
1
*1
8

4
1
1
8

4
1
1
7

4
1
2
9

4
1
2
10
41

4
1
2
11
1

5
1
3
11
1

5
1
4
12
2

7
10
*2

9
11
2

19
13
9
3
10

20
13
11
7
11

22
13
11
8
11

25
13
11
8
11

27
13
11
8
11

8

*1

C o n n e cticu t..................
D e la w a re .......................

5
1

7
1

7
1

7
2

6
1

6
1

G eorgia..........................
I d a h o ..............................

3

2

4

6

7

9

*1

1
3

3
7

Illin o is ..... ......................
I n d ia n a ..........................
I o w a ................................
K a n s a s ...........................
K e n tu c k y ......................
L o u is ia n a ......................
M ain e..............................
M a ry la n d ......................
M assach u setts..............
M ichigan....
............

6

10

12

13

10*

10

14
11
6
1
9

9
17

*1
•7
9
13

3
7
9
13

3
8
8
12
*1

4
7
6
10
3

4
6
6
11
4

5
5
5
10
6

6
5
6
11
9

6
4
6
12
11

6
4
6
13
12

7
4
6
14
12

*1

1
1

2

4
5

42
5
7

2
5
9

3
6
13

7
7
15
1
6

9
8
16
1

10
8
16
2
o

<1
2

6
8

8

14

M in ne sota.....................
M ississippi _ . . . . . .
M isso uri.........................
M o n ta n a ........................
N eb ra sk a .......................

2

41

1

5
7
14
41
3

1
3
7

1
2
7

1
2
8

1
2
10

6

10

17

27

34

40

34

33

31

33

34

34

37

N orth C arolin a............
N orth D a k o ta ..............
O h io ...............................
O k la h om a. ...... .........
O regon...... ....................

5

10

12

13

13

13

e

8

7

8

*1

6

14

19

21

si

19

20

9
41
21

9
1
21

41

1

1

1

2

10
2
21
15
2

10
3
22
8
3

P e n n s y lv a n ia ..............
R h o d e I s la n d ..............
S o u th C a rolin a............
S o u th D a k o ta ............
T ennessee......................

8
1
5

6

18
2
8

23
2
9

26
2
9

28
2
9

24
2
7

25
2
6

24
2
4

27
2
5

41

3

6

9

13

30
2
7
2
10

32
2
7
2
10

36
3
7
3
10

13
4l
2
10

2

16
1
2
10
3

18
2
2
10
5

4
10
1

11
1

T e x a s............................
U ta h ...............................
V e rm o n t........................
V irg in ia ..........................
W a sh in g to n ..................

3
4

4
5

13

2

2
10

W e s t V irg in ia ..............
W isc o n sin ......................
W y o m in g .................. ..

19

5
6

6
6

6
6

5
6

4
5

3
5

6

1
2
12
»1
43

N e v a d a ..........................
N ew H a m p sh ire .........
N ew J e r s e y ...................
N ew M e x ic o ................
N ew Y o r k .....................

*1
3
5

4
6
16
13

4

1
!

22

6
23

5

22

5
21

11

10

8

10

28
2
7
42
10

*2

2

4

6

11

4

3
13

3
11

3
9

2
10
41

6

3
8

4
9
41

15

*2

3

5

6

11
1

i
1 M em bership in cre ase d fro m 233 to 234 b y a c t of J u ly 30, 1852. (1 0 S ta t. L ., 25.)
a M em bership in cre ase d fro m 233 to 241 b y a c t o f M ar. 4 ,1 8 6 2 . (12 S ta t. L . , 353.)
1 M em bership o rig in a lly fixed a t 283 b u t increased b y a ct o f M a y 30, 1872, to 292. (17 S ta t. !>., 192.)
* A ssign ed a fte r a p p o rtio n m e n t.
1 I n c lu d e d ! n a p p o rtio n m e n t a c t in a n tic ip a tio n of its becom ing a S ta te .
* In c lu d e d i n th e 20 m em b ers orig ina lly assigned to M assachusetts, b u t c re d ite d t o M ain e, a fte r its
adm ission as a S ta te , M a r. 1 5 ,18 2 0 . (3 S ta t. L ., 555.)

Source: Reports of the Bureau of the Census, Department of Commerce.




N A T IO N A L G O V E R N M E N T F IN A N C E S

No. 1 8 5 —RECEIPTS AND EXPENDITURES OF THE GOVERNMENT
N o t e .—A ll figures in thousands of dollars. F igures are on basis of w a rra n ts issued (net) an d e x p e n d itu re s
in som e cases d iffe r m a te ria lly from those on a cash basis (T ab le 170) w h ich m ore n e a rly rep rese n t
a c tu a l e xpen ditures; th e y do not include p ostal reven u es a n d expenditures, except su rp luses o r defici­
encies]

Y e a r ly average or
y e a r ended
Ju n e 3 0 -

1791-1800,
1801-1810.
1811-1820,
1321-1830.
1831-1840.
1841-1850.
1851-1860.
1861-1865.
1866-1870.
1871.
1872.
1873.
1874.
1875.
1876.
1877.
1878.
1879.
1880.
1881.
1882.
1883.
1884.
1885.
1886.
1887.
1888.
1889.
1890.
1891.
1892.
1893.
1894.
1895.
1896.

1897.
1599.
1898.

1900.
1901.
1903.
1904.
1905.
1906.
1907.
1908.
1909.

10101911.
1312.
.i 9 i 3.
1914.
1915.
1916.
1917.
1918.
1939.
1920.
1921.
1922.
1923.
1924.
1925.

O rd in a ry
receipts

O rd in a ry
expen di­
tu res

6 ,765
13,055
21,032
21,923
30,460
2 7 ,117
60,237
160,907
447,300
383, 324
374, 107
333, 738
304,979
288,000
294, 096
281, 406
257, 764
273, 827
333, 527
360,782
403, 525
398, 288
348, 520
323, 691
336, 440
371, 403
379, 266
387, 050
403, 081
392, 612
354, 938
385, 820
306, 355
324,729
338, 142

23, 942
16 ,16 1
24,494
32, 392
6 0,16 2
683, 785
377,642
2 92,177
277, 518
290, 345
302, 634
274, 623
265, 101
24], 334
236, 964
266, 948
2G7, 643
260, 713
257, 981
265, 408
244 ,126
260, 227
242,483
267, 932
267, 925
299, 289
318, 041
365, 774
345, 023
383, 478
367, 525
3 56 ,195
352, 179

347, 722

P ub lic-d eb t
retirem en ts S u rp lu s (+ )
or
chargeable
again st
d eficit ( - ) ,
o rd in a ry
o rd in a ry
receip ts
-7 0
+ 3 ,9
-2 ,9 1 0
+ 5 , 762
+ 5 , 966
- 5 , 275
+ 75
- 5 2 2 , 878
+ 6 9, 658
+ 9 1 ,1 4 7
+ 96, 589
+ 4 3, 393
+ 2 , 345
+ 1 3 , 377
+ 2 8, 995
+ 40, 072
+ 2 0, 800
+ 6 , 879
+ 6 5, 884
+ 10 0 , 069
+ 14 5 , 544
+ 132 , 879
+ 104 , 394
+ 6 3, 464
+ 9 3, 957
+ 10 3 , 471
+ 1 1 1 , 341
+ 87, 761
+ 85, 040
+ 2 6, 839
+ 9 , 914
+ 2 , 342
—6 1 ,1 7 0
- 3 1 , 466
- 1 4 ,0 3 7

365, 774

405, 321
515, 961
567, 241
587, 685
562, 478
5 61,8 81
541, 087
544, 275
594, 984
665, 860
601, 862
604, 320
675, 512
701,833
692, 609
724, 111
734, 673
6 97,911
782, 535
1,124, 325
4 ,18 0 ,4 2 5
4 ,6 5 4 ,3 8 1
6 ,7 0 4 ,4 14

724,
735,
760,
741,
2,086,
13,791,
18,952,
6 ,14 1,

5 ,5 8 4 ,5 17
4 ,103, 597
3,847, 049
3 ,8 84 ,04 1
3, 607, 644

4,468,
3 ,195,
3,244,
2,946,
2,464,

—18, 052

443, 369
605, 072
520, 861
524, 617
485, 234
517 ,0 06
583, 660
567, 279
570, 202
579, 129
659, 196
693, 744
693,617

- 3 8 , 047
- 8 9 ,1 1 2
+ 4 6, 3""
+ 6 3, 068
+ 7 7, 244
+ 4 4 , 875
- 4 2 , 573
- 2 3 , 004
+ 2 4, 782
+ 8 6, 732
- 5 7 , 334
- 8 9 , 423
- 1 8 , 105
+ 10 , 631
+ 2 , 728
-4 0 1
-4 0 8
- 6 2 , 676
+ 4 0, 538
- 9 6 1 , 717
- 9 , 6 1 1 , 483
- 1 4 ,2 9 7 ,7 6 0
+562, 669

202
881
512
081
587
997
042
908
141
745
713
690
401
169

422, 562
422, 353
402, 958
457, 894
466, 538

3 + 693, 242
3 + 485, 559
3 + 1 9 9 ,3 9 8
3 +479, 746
3 +676, 937

P ub lic-d eb t P u b lic d eb t
retirem en ts rec e ip ts,
n o t charge­ p roceeds
able against o f b on d s,
o rd in a ry
and o th e r
receipts * secu rities i
2, 394
4 ,2 6 1
8 ,325
6 ,7 80
2 5, 932
6, 762
7 ,698
254, 381
377, 607
177,323
254, 334
61, 822
136, 071
114, 538
137, 753
151, 240
143,998
479, 882
280, 435

86, 111

166,505
438, 431
101, 266
46,043
44, 584
127,959
74, 862
121, 289
104, 664
101, 003
24, 348
710
256
2 ,495
7, 294
11, 379
29,942
14, 622
22, 790
36, 113
56,224
16,609
18, 623
605
245
30, 373
34, 357
15, 435
761
246

121
103
109
48

636, 981
7,685, 268
1 5 ,8 13 ,8 4 8
17, 013, 020
8, 721,
6,500,
7,486,
2 ,8 14 ,
3 ,351,

752
585
748
718
799

2,726

*2%

11,0 9 5
*1, 500
2 2, 516
2 12, 559
7, 306
776, 719
330,503
6 1,24 9
142,174
3, 950
142, 883
96, 506
104, 553
141,13 5
198,850
617,578
73,066
678
225
304,373
1,4 05
40
41
49
24

22

14
15
23
50,014
8 1,16 5
13 1,16 9

6

199, 201
118
4

2
2
3
3

2

30,005
40,068
30,000
17,642
32,818
1,9 30
3 ,1 19
934
1,804
2,390, 725
16,964, 610
2 9,053,332
15,83 5,2 74
8,824, 739
5 ,9 10 ,9 3 1
7 ,2 5 9 ,18 1
2 ,17 8 ,6 7 6
3 ,0 4 7 ,0 16

1 E xclusive o f th e deposits m ade b y b an ks to re tire n ation al b an k an d F ed era l reserve notes and of
p ay m en ts m ade fro m th is fu n d to retire such notes; these are in th e n a tu re of fid u c ia ry transactions.
s A vera ges are for e n tire 10-ye a r period though th ere w ere no receipts or retirem en ts c erta in years.
3 A fte r ta k in g account o f p ub lic-d eb t retirem en t expen ditures chargeable a ga in st o rd in a ry receipts.
Sou rce: A n n u a l R e p o rt o f th e S e c re ta ry of th e T re a su ry .




RECEIPTS---- TJ. S. GOVERNMENT

158
N o.

166.— O R D I N A R Y R E C E I P T S O F T H E G O V E R N M E N T : B y
[N ote .—A ll fig ures in thousan ds of d o lla rs; that is, 000 om itted.

M

ajor

So u r c e s

See headno te, T a b le 165]

In te rn a l rev en u e
Y e a rly average
o r y e a r ended
Ju n e 30—

T o ta l
o rd in a ry
receip ts

C usto m s

179 1-18 0 0______
1 8 0 1 -1 8 1 0 -..............
1 8 1 1 -1 8 2 0 -..............
1 8 2 1 -1 8 3 0 ................
1831-1S40 ...............
1 8 4 1 -1 8 5 0 ................
1851-1860______
18 6 1-18 6 5 -..............
18 6 6 -18 7 0 -...............

6 ,765
13,055
2 i; 032
21,92 3
30i 460
27', 117
60; 237
160' 907
447,300

5,9 40
12; 046
16; 383
19,852
20; 470
24,366
54,498
68', 988
178,903

1 8 7 1 . - ......................
1872........... ...............
1873- __________
1874____________
1 8 7 5 -.........................
1876______________
1 8 7 7 - - . ....................
1 8 7 8 .........................
1 8 7 9 -........................
1 8 8 0 .........................
1 8 8 1 . ........................
1 8 8 2 ...................
1 8 8 3 ....................
1884........... ...............
1885 .........................
1886____...................
1887______________
1 8 8 8 -......................
18 8 9 ..........................
1 8 9 0 - - ......................
1891 ............... ...
1892 ........................
1 8 9 3 . - ......................
1 8 9 4 .........................
1895_........................
1 8 9 6 ...................
1897 ......................
1898.....................
1899- _________
1 9 0 0 .......................
1 9 0 1 - - ......................
1 9 0 2 - . - ....................
190 3-.........................
1904 ......................
1905_ .................. ....

383,324
374,107
333i 738
304; 979
288,000
294,096
28i; 406
257,764
273,827
333, 527
360, 782
403,525
398, 288
348, 520
323, 691

206,270
216, 370
188,090
163 ,104
157 ,168
148,072
130; 956
13 0 ,1 7 1
137,250
186; 522
198 ,160
2 20 ,4 11
214, 706
195, 067
181, 472

336,440
371,403
379,266
387,050
403,081
392, 612
354,938
385,820
306,355
324, 729
338,142
347, 722
405, 321
515, 961
567,241
587, 685
562,478
561,881
541,087
544,275
594,984
665,860
6 01,862
604,320
675, 512

192,905
217, 287
219, 091
223,833
229,669
219, 522
177, 453
203, 355
13 1 ,8 19
152,159
160, 022
176, 554
149, 575
2 06 ,128
233 ,165
238, 585
254,445
284,480
2 61,2 75
261,799
300,252
332,233
2 8 6 ,113
300 ,7 12
333,683

701,833
692,609
724, 111
734,673
697 ,9 11
782, 535
1,1 2 4 ,3 2 5
4 ,18 0 , 425
4 ,6 5 4 ,3 8 1
6,704, 414

314,497
3 11 ,3 2 2
3 18 ,8 91
292,320
209,787
2 13 ,186
225,962
182, 759
183, 429
323,537

5 ,5 8 4 ,5 1 7
4 ,10 3 ,5 9 7
3 ,8 47 ,04 6
3 ,8 8 4 ,0 4 1
3, 607,644

308,025
357,545
562,189
545, 012
548,522

1 9 0 6 - - ......................
1 9 0 7 . - ......................
1 9 0 8 .........................
1909...........................
1910 ...........................
1 9 1 1 ...........................
1912___....................
19 1 3 . ......................
1 9 1 4 ..........................
1 9 1 5 ,.........................
1 9 1 6 - ........................
1917......................... .
1918....... ...................
1 9 1 9 ..........................
1 9 2 0 -.........................
192 1...........................
1922...........................
1923...........................
1924...........................
1 9 2 5 ....................

Incom e
a n d profits
ta x

M isce lla ­
neous

444
201
1,5 44
31
5
11
3 28,006
50,603

1 27,283

19,16 3
14, 437
5,062
139
(*)
1
(a>

20, 952
33, 517
28, 583
35, 006
71,381
80,202
124, 937
3 59 ,6 81
2,839, 000
2,600 ,76 3
3,956, 936

123,936
1 16 ,2 05
108,667
102,270
110 ,0 07
1 16 ,7 00
118 ,6 3 0
110, 582
113, 562
124,009
135,261
146,498
144,720
121, 530
1 12 ,4 99
116 ,8 06
118,823
124,297
130,882
142,607
145,687
153, 971
161, 028
14 7 ,1 11
143, 345
146, 763
146,689
170, 901
273,437
295,328
307 ,181
2 71,8 80
2 30,810
232, 904
234,096
2 4 9 ,15 0
269,667
2 5 1 ,7 11
246 ,2 13
268,982
289,012
293,029
309 ,4 11
308,660
335,468
387,765
449, 685
857,044
1,239, 468
1 ,4 4 2 ,2 1 3

3, 228,138
2,086, 918
1,6 91, 090
1,8 4 1 ,7 5 9
1,761, 659

1,3 5 1 ,8 3 6
1 ,1 2 1 ,2 4 0
935, 700
952,531
827,787

3
56

77

171,3 15

Sales o f
p ub lic
la n d s

1 10
456
1,6 23
1,3 88
7,452
1 ,9 8 0
4,582
555
2 ,1 0 9

Su rp lu s
p o sta l
receipts

136
12 2
50
(*)
(123)

2,389
2,576
2,8 82
1,8 52
1 ,4 14
1 ,12 9
976
1 ,0 8 0
925
1 ,0 17
2,2 02
4,7 53
7 ,9 5 6
9 ,8 1 1
5,706
5,631
9,254
11,20 2
8,039
6,3 58
4 ,0 3 0
3,2 62
3 ,1 8 2
1 ,6 7 4
1 ,1 0 3
1,0 06
865
1,2 43
1 ,6 7 8
2,837
2,965
4 ,14 4
8,9 26
7 ,4 5 3
4,8 59
4 ,8 8 0
7,8 79
9 ,7 3 2
7 ,7 01
6,356
5 ,732
6,3 93
2 ,9 10
2,572
2 ,1 6 7

3,8 00
3, 500

1,888
1,8 93
1,9 6 9
1,4 05
1 ,9 1 0

5 ,2 00
9 ,5 58
18,00 0
300

1 ,5 3 0
895
657
522
624

81

M isce lla ­
neous
receipts

334
329
1,4 29
649
2 ,5 3 3 .
768
1, 156
19,994
44,368
3 1,5 6 7
2 4,519
29,037
3 7,613
19 ,4 1 1
2 8,194
30,843
15,932
2 2,091
2 1,979
25,156
31, 864
30, 905
22, 056
24, 014
2 1,098
26,039
24,676
24,297
24,447
23, 374
20, 252
18, 255
25, 752
28,046
30, 352
23, 614
83, 603
3 4,717
3 5 ,9 11
38,954
32,009
37,665
39,455
43, 521
40.703
56,081
64,306
49,695
45,53 9
59,075
54,283
57,893
55,94 0
66,787
54,75 9
8 1,90 3
290,096
6 11,3 17
979,518
694,988
- 5 3 6 ,9 1 7
6 57 ,4 11
544,217
469,053

1 A verages are for e n tire 10-y ea r p eriod th ough th ere w ere no receipts u n d e r these ite m s c e rta in yea rs.
s Less th a n $500.
3 A v e ra g e for 1863 to 1865.

Source: Annual Report of the Secretary of the Treasury.




EXPENDITURES---- U. S. GOVERNMENT
N o.

159

1 6 7 . — O R D IN A R Y E X P E N D IT U R E S O F TH E G O V E R N M E N T :
C l a sse s
[N ot e .—A ll figures in thousands of d o lla rs; that is, 000 om itted.

C iv il and
m iscel­
laneous 1

W ar
D e p a rt­
m ent 1

N avy
D e p a rt­
m en t 1

Indians

6, 835
179 1-18 0 0............ .
1801-183.0............ __
9 ,086
23,942
1811-18 2 0 ________
18 2 1-18 3 0 ...............
16,16 1
24; 494
1 8 3 1-18 4 0 -...........
32i 392
1 8 4 1 - 1 8 5 0 .............
60,162
185 1-18 6 0 ________
G83, 785
186 1-18 6 5________
377,642
1866-1870................
292,177
187 1_____________
277, 518
1872_____________
290, 345
1873.............. ...........
1874..........................
302,634
274,623
1 8 7 5 ................. — .
1876.............. ...........
265,101
1877................ .........
241, 334
1878_____ ______
236, 964
1879...................... ..
266, 948
1880.........- ............. ..
267, 643
188 1............ .............
260, 713
1882........................ .
257, 981
265, 408
1883_____________
1884.................. .......
244,126
260, 227
1885.......... ............. .
242, 483
18S6____ _________
1 8 8 7 ... ____ ______
267, 932
267, 925
1888_____________
299, 289
1889_____________
1 8 9 0 . . . . ..................
318, 041
189 1_____________
365, 774
1892— .......... .........
345, 023
1893_____________
383, 478
1894_____________
367, 525
1895_____________
3 56,195
1896_______ ____ _
3 52,179
1897....................... ..
365, 774
1898_____________
443, 369
18S9_____________
605, 072
520, 861
1900.......... - .............
190 1...................... .
524, 617
1902_____________
485, 234
517,006
1 9 0 3 . . . . ................ .
583, 660
1904..........................
567, 279
1905_____________ :
1906.......... ...............
570, 202
579,129
1907..........................
1 9 0 8 . . . ............ ..
659, 196
19 0 9 .........................
693, 744
1910 ______ _______
693, 617
1 9 1 1_____________
691, 202
IS 12_____________
689, 881
724, 512
1913........................ ..
1914_______ ______
735, 081
1915-------------------760, 587
741,997
1916 ______ _______
1917.......... ............... 2,086, 042
1918.......................... 13, 791, 908
1919 ........................ . 18,95 2,141
1920............ ............. C, 141, 745

980
1,8 70
2,589
3; 144
5, 616
7; 452
21, 233
25, 894
54,524

1, 732
1, 632
10, 742
3, 918
8, 321
12, 815
15, 784
547, 752
127,815

4 882
1, 636
4,675
3, 295
5, 041
7,237
11,99 6
65,329
28,382

31
164
317
599
2 ,6 12
1,3 84
3, 266
3, 203
4,488

97
78
741
1,2 47
2 ,572
1,7 00
1,5 31
4,858
23,428

64, 367
62, 768
72,944
81, 823
63, 859
68, 507
52, 756
47, 424
60,968
54, 438

35, 800
35, 372
46, 323
42,314
4 1,12 1
38, 071
37,083
32,154
40, 426
3 8 ,117

7,427
7 ,062
7 ,952
6,692
8,385
5,967
5,277
4,629
5, 206
5,945

61, 582
57, 220
68, 604
70, 920
82,953
65, 973
78, 764
78,167
94, 088
94, 832

40, 466
43, 570
4 8,911
39, 430
42, 671
34, 324
38, 561
38, 522
44, 435
44, 583

115, 708
95, 790
97, 786
93, 694
82, 263
77, 916
79, 252
86, 016
110,980
131, 689
131,977
125, 111
133, 073
131,357
127,968
131, 639
145,642
162, 532
167,001
171, 581
173, 839
172, 257
169, 802
170,530
200, 533
199, 555
1,153 , 677
6, 306, 355
6, 805,125
3 ,1 3 3 ,10 1

48, 720
46, 895
49, 642
54, 568
51, 805
60,831
48, 950
91, 992
229, 84.1
134,775
144, 616
112, 272
118, 630
165, 200
126, 094
137, 326
149, 775
175, 840
192, 487
189, 823
197,199
184,123
202, 129
208, 350
202, 160
182 ,139
459, 540
5, 705, 136
9, 265, 325
1,1 0 0 ,8 6 6

19,43 1
2 1,250
23, 526
30,933
21,498
18,963
14,960
17,365
15,12 5
13,537
15,687
15,032
15, 283
17, 293
16,02 1
13,908
15,14 1
16,926
21, 379
22,006
2 6,114
29,174
30, 136
31,70 1
28,798
27,148
34, 562
58, 824
63,942
55, 953
60, 507
67,803
8 2,618
102,956
117, 550
110, 474
9 7,12 8
118, 037
115, 546
123,174

34,444
28,533
29,359
29,038
29,456
28,257
27,964
27,137
3 5 ,12 1
56, 777
50, 059
61, 345
66, 013
55, 429
5 6,102
63,405
75,029
80, 289
87,625
106,937
124,416
134, 583
159,358
14 1 ,1 7 7
141,3 95
139, 434
141, 053
147, 452
139, 395
140,877
139, 324
138, 489
138,426
142, 559
141, 774
141,0 35
1 39 ,3 10
153, 892
161, 710
160, 696
157, 981
153,590
175,085
173,440
164,388
159,302
160, 318
1 8 1,13 8
221, 615
2 13,344

19 2 1........................ .
1 9 2 2 . . . . ..................
1 9 2 3 .................. .
1924........................ ..
1925................ .........

1, 811, 016
989, 923
1,169 , 528
1, 047,270
617, 537

580, 795
402, 058
355, 723
348, 606
357, 957

4 ,4 6 8 ,7 13
8 ,195, 685
3, 244, 690
2 ,9 4 6 ,4 0 1
2 ,4 6 4 ,16 9

6 ,5 14
9,737
7,363
6,476
6,5 52
6,0 99
6 ,1 9 5
6,2 49
6,8 92
6,7 08

8, 527
1 1,15 1
13,345
10, 293
9 ,9 40
1 2 ,16 6
13, 017
10,995
12,806
10,17 5
10,896
10,050
12,935
10, 438
14,236
12,747
1 5 ,16 4
14,580
15, 695
18, 504
20,934
119,938
135, 592 . 2 0,135
133, 263
20,306
139, 682
20, 215
141,836
2 2,130
155, 029
17,570
257, 166
30,598
1,368, 643
30,888
2,009, 272
34, 593
629, 893
40,517
647, 871
458, 795
322, 533
324 ,130
326,365

y

M

a jo r

See h eadnote, T ab le 165]

T o ta l
o rd in a ry
expendi­
tu re s

Y e a r ly averag e
or y e a r ended
Ju n e 30—

B

41, 471
38, 500
45, 143
46,754
38, 755

P en sion s3

260, 611
252,577
264 ,148
228,262
218,321

In te re st
P o sta l
on th e
defi­
ciencies 3 p u b lic
d eb t

* 185
3 ,574
2 ,146
* 3 ,562
5 ,1 3 1
6 ,17 5
5 ,490
4 ,7 14
7 ,2 12
5,093
6 ,17 0
5,753
4 ,774
3 ,0 71
3,896
75
4,542
8 ,19 4
6 ,5 01
3 ,056
3,869
6,875
4 ,742
4 ,0 5 1
5,947
8 ,2 50
11, 017
9 ,300
11,14 9
10, 504
8 ,2 12
7 ,2 31
4,955
2 ,402
2,769
6,503
15,065
12, 673
7,629
12,888
19,50 1
8,496
1, 568
1, 027
6 ,637
5 ,500
2 ,2 21
344
130, 273
64, 346
32,527
12, 639
23, 217

3, 111
3 ,703
4,8 77
3, 956
* 331
1, 615
2 ,776
34,60 0
135,440
125,577
117 ,3 58
104, 751
107 ,120
103,094
100,243
9 7 ,12 5
102, 501
105, 328
95,758
82,509
71,07 7
5 9,16 0
54, 578
51, 386
50, 580
47, 742
4 4,715
4 1,0 0 1
36,099
37,547
23,378
27, 264
27, 841
30, 978
35, 385
37, 791
37, 585
39,897
4 0,16 0
32, 343
29,108
28, 556
24,646
24. 591
24,309
24, 481
21, 426
21, 804
21, 343
2 1,3 1 1
22, 616
22, 899
22,864
22, 903
22,900
24, 742
197, 527
615, 867
1,0 2 4 ,0 2 4
996, 677
9 S 9,485
1,0 5 5 ,0 8 8
938,741
882015,

J U p to 1920, in c lu siv e , c iv il expen ditures u n d e r W a r a n d N a v y D e p a rtm e n ts a t W ash in g to n are
included u n d e r th e c olum n C iv il and M iscellaneous; th e re a fte r u n d e r W a r a n d N a v y D e p a rtm e n ts,
re sp e c tiv e ly . W a r D e p a rtm e n t expen ditures in clu d e those for riv e rs and harb ors and th e P a n a m a C a n a l.
3
Includes o n ly A r m y a n d N a v y p ensions fo r service p rio r to W o rld W a r, a n d fees o f e xam ining su r­
geons. D oes n o t in clu de salaries u n d e r B u re a u of P ensions, or p a y m e n ts to v e te ra n s o f th e W o rld W a r,
Which are m ade b y V e te ran s' B u re a u a u d in clu de d u n d e r c iv il a n d m iscellaneous expen ditures.
8 E xclu sive o f a m ou nts tra n sferred to th e c iv il serv ice re tire m e n t a n d d is a b ility fu n d .
* A v era g e s are for e n tire 10-y e a r period th ough th e re w ere no expen ditures in c erta in y ea rs.

Source: Annual Report of the Secretary of the Treasury.




RECEIPTS---- U. S. GOVERNMENT

160

No. 168.—RECEIPTS OF THE GOVERNMENT: By S ources, Y ears Ended
J une 30
[N ote .—I n th o u s a n d s o f d o lla r s .

F ig u re s a re on basis of w a rra n ts issued (net)]
1924

1924

1925

545, 012

548, 522

X, 841, 759
952,531

1, 761, 659
i 827, 787

ORDINARY RECEIPTS—COD.

ORDINARY RECEIPTS
C ustom s........................ ...............
I n te rn a l r e v e n u e :
Incom e t a x .................. ._____
M iscellaneou s t a x e s ............
M isc e lla n e o u s:
In terest, p r em iu m , and dis­
co u n t —

I n te re st on loa ns to fo r­
eign g o ve rn m e n ts_____
In te re st on m iscellane­
ous' ob ligatio ns of for­
eign g o v e rn m e n ts_____
In te re st on m iscellane­
ous ob liga tio ns...............
In te re s t on o v e rp a y ­
m en ts u n d e r tra n sp o r­
ta tio n a c t, 192 0 ...............
I n te re st o n fa rm -lo a n
b o n d s-------------------------In te re st on p u b lic d e­
p o sits_________ ________
In te re st on a d v a n c e p a y ­
m e n ts t o c o n tra c to rs . D iv id e n d S jP a n a m a R a il­
ro a d __________________
D isco u n t
on
b on d s,
notes, e tc ., p urc h ase d —
G a in b y e xch ang e______

138, 654

* 138,634

22, 031

21, 756

1 ,15 8

1,1 9 0

31

35

4, 585

4,444

4.630

4,502

43

121

1,0 50

350

1.6 31
17

...........520

Sales o f p r o p e r t y -

G o v e rn m e n t

p ro p e rty
5,375

Office m a te ria l,e tc . (G en ­
e ra l S u p p ly C o m m itP ro pe rtie s, U n ited States
H ousing C o rp o ra tio n ..
W a r s u p p lie s .......... .........
B u ild in g s, p la n ts , etc.
( w a r su p p lie s )................
S e a l a n d fox s k in s ______
P u b lic d o c u m e n ts and
c h a r ts _________________
C a rd in de xe s, L ib ra r y of
C o n g re s s .........................
M iscellaneou s G o v e rn ­
m e n t p r o p e r ty ................
P u blic-d om ain receipts —
S a le o f p u b lic la n d s ..........
R eceip ts u n d e r m in e ra l
lea sin g a c ts ......................
F o re st re s e rv e fu n d ...........
N a tio n a l p a rk r e v e n u e s ..
O th e r____________ _______
F ed eral reserve b an k fra n ­
chise ta x a n d n e t e arn ­
ings from F e d e ra l in te r­
m e d ia te c re d it b a n k s ___
P rofits o n coinage, b u llio n
d eposits, e tc .............. .........
R even u e-prod u cin g
prises —

367

41

1, 272
44, 267

2 ,5 13
16,580

331

111

...........336

226

286

149

139
920

522
12, 619
5,3 70
651
1,404

624
9 ,192

6,101
699
950

3,765

642

8 ,13 4

8,7 15

enter­

U n ite d Sta te s H ousing
C o rp o ra tio n . ..................
F u n d s d ep osited for con­
s tru c tio n lo a n s u n d e r
section 11, m e rc h a n t
m a rin e a c t, 19 2 0 ______
B a la n c e of fu n d s h e ld b y
S h ip p in g B o ard E m er­
g en cy F le e t C o rp o ra ­
tio n u n d e r a c t o f F eb .
1 3 ,1 9 2 3 .......... ............... .
C e n te r M a rk e t, W a s h ­
in g to n , D . C ...................
E a rn in gs from ra d io s e rv ­
ic e ______ ______________
T olls, p ro fit, etc ., P an aam a C a n a l......................
F ootnotes a t end of ta b le .




1925

539

2 0,10 9

25,752

260

250

314

250

2 5,710

22,347

M is c e lla n e o u s — C o n tin u e d .
R evenue-prod ucing
enter­
prises— C o n tin u e d .

U. S. te leg rap h lin e s ..........
L a u n d ry a n d d ry-cle an ­
in g op eratio ns ( W a r ) . .
P ro fits from s a le o f sh ip s’
stores, N a v y . _______
O th e r___________________
R en t of p u b lic b uild ing s
a n d g ro u n d s........................

2G9

229

1,279

1,4 44

222

577

20

1 ,1 3 8

F ees, fin es, pen alties, fo r ­
fe itu res, etc —

A la sk a fu n d ____________
F ees on le tte rs p a te n t___
C o p y rig h t f e e s ..................
R eg iste rs’ a n d re c e iv e rs’
fees (L a n d O ffice). . . .
C o n su lar a n d p assp ort
f e e s . ____ _____________
T a x o n c irc u la tio n of
n a tio n a l b a n k s ...............
C u sto m s S e rv ic e . . . .
C ollection s u n d e r enforce ­
m e n t o f n a tio n a l p ro ­
h ib itio n a c t (T re a su ry
a n d J u d ic ia l)_________
N a v y fines a n d fo rfei­
tu r e s __________________
N a v a l h o sp ita l f u n d ____
N a tu ra liz a tio n fees . .
I m m ig ra tio n h ea d t a x __
J u d ic ia l_________________
F orfe itu re s b y c on trac­
to rs . . _______
L icenses u n d e r F ed era l
w a te r p o w e r a c t . . „
Taxes, licenses, fines, etc.,
C a n a l Z one................ .
O th e r_____ .
Gifts and contributions —
L ib ra ry o f C ongress gift
fu n d a n d ch a m b er m u ­
sic a u d ito riu m . . . . .
R e tu rn of increase in s a l­
a r y b y M em bers o f
S ix ty -n in th C o n g re ss..
F o r r iv e r a n d h a rb o r im ­
p ro v e m e n ts_____ ______
F o r F o re st S e rv ic e co­
o p e ra tiv e w o r k ...............
B y N ew Y o rk L ib e rty
loa n associations............
F o r road s, b ridges, an d
re la te d w o rk s , A la s k a .
M o n e y s rec e iv ed fro m
persons u n k n o w n ..........
D on ation s to U . S ______
P a n A m e ric a n U nio n
q uo ta s_____________
O ther ______ ___________
R epaym en ts
m ents—

of

185
2 ,999
165
681

566

8 ,1 15

7,448

s 4,057
947

1,276

6,507

1 5,360

818
274
481
5, 539
3 ,039

1,4 19
816
994
3 ,197
2,837

17

16

54

129

100
1 ,1 1 1

203
1,476

88
3
2 ,8 14

3,829

2 ,6 18

2 ,1 0 4
150

107

79

4
7

6
1

70
1

93
14

61,025

23,217

20

31

invest­

P rin c ip a l of loans m ad e
to foreign g overn m en ts.
P rin c ip a l o f sale o f su r­
p lu s w a r su p p lies to
foreign g o v e rn m e n ts ...
L iq u id a tio n of cap ita l
sto ck , F ed . la n d b an k s.
P rin c ip a l on accou n t o f
“ R e lie f— A m e ric a n
R e lie f A d m in istra tio n ”
Sale of farm -loan b o n d s..
R e tu rn o fad va n ce s m ade
to reclam atio n fu n d ___
P rin c ip a l o f lo a n s b y U .
S. H ousing C o rpo ratio n

196
2,963
166

1 ,10 1
45
13, 000
1,0 00
714

1, 614

RECEIPTS---- G. S. GOVERNMENT
N o.

1 6 8 ,— R

e c e ip t s

o f

,

G

the

overn m en t

, E

tc

161
.—

Continued

[In th ou sa n d s of dollars]
19 2 4

192 5

1924

OEDINAEY EECEIPTS—COB.

OEPINARY EECEIPTS—OOU.

787

452

149

258

M iscellaneous—C o n tin ued .
T rust funds— C o n tin ued .
C iv il s erv ice retirem en t
an d d is a b ility fu n d —
C on tin u e d .
D edu ction s from coop­
e ra tiv e
em ployees
(A g ric u ltu re )_____ _
D eferred
deductions
d u e fu n d
______
O th er d ed u ctio n s_____
Se rvice c re d it p a y ­
m en ts
___ . . . .
So ld iers’ H om e p e rm a ­
n e n t fu n d _____________
P a y o f th e A r m y d eposit
fu n d s . . ____________
N a v y a n d M a rin e C orps
deposit f u n d s _____ _
I n d ia n m o n ey s—
P roceeds of la b o r _____
Sa le la n d s a n d t i m b e r .. .
O th e r .... „ .
...
M iscellaneous tru s t funds
D is tric t of C o lu m b ia
tru s t fu nds
____

1 ,1 3 4

T ota l m iscellaneous re ­
c eipts______________

M isc e lla n e o u s — C o n tin u e d .
A ssessm en ts and reim burse­
m ents —

Salaries a n d expenses,
n atio n al-b an k exam 2,334

2,437

760

722

E xpenses o f redeem ing
A ssessm ents on F ed era l
2,038

1,8 69

Assessm ents on F ed eral
a nd

la n d

banks

for
366

391

P a y m e n t b y G e rm a n
G o vern m en t
under
14,725
O verh ead charges on
sales of services or su p ­
plies (W a r a n d N a v y ) .
( W a r ) _________________
W o rk done b y in d iv id ­
uals, corpo ration s, e tc .
P a y m e n t for q u a rte rs,
subsistence, e tc ., V e t­
eran s’ B u re au
_____
Collections u n d e r grain
a n d cotton s ta n d a rd s
act ___________________
G eneral ra ilro a d c on tin ­
gent fu n d ..........................
R eim b u rsem en t o f a p ­
p rop riatio ns m a de for
In d ia n trib e s ...............
In te rn a tio n a l s erv ice of
ice p a tro l. ______ ______
R eim b u rse m en t for G o v ­
e rn m e n t p ro p e rty lo s t.
D am ages to G o v e rn ­
m en t p r o p e r ty ...............
Ot.hftr

455

399

122
4,652

1,1 3 8

361

1

134

112

32

56

63
1 ,5 19

247
1,6 99

R even u es o f the D istrict o f
Columbia—~

D is. of C o lu m b ia share
(excluding tr u s t funds)
U n ited S tates s h a re .. _.
M iscella n eou s receipts —
C loth in g and sm all stores
fu n d
. . . ______ .
O th er_______ ____________
T ru st fu n d s:

G o vern m en t life in su r­
ance fu n d —
P re m iu m on c o n v e rt­
e d in s u r a n c e _______
Tntprp^t
C iv il service retirem en t
and d is a b ility f u n d in te re s t on in v e stm e n ts
D edu ction s from I n ­
d ian trib a l fu n d s.
D edu ction s from I n ­
d ian
reim b u rsab le
a p p ro p riatio n s______
D edu ction s from sala­
ries, T orto R ic o ..........

1925

1

2

3

8
1

(9
26

60

710

590

376

4*2

26,12 0
1,4 65
109
300

30, 670
1,4 23
53
483

2,004

1,8 77

679

544, 750

469,685

T o ta l all a b o ve ite m s . . 3 ,8 84 ,05 2
A d ju s tm e n t for u ncovered
m oneys a n d ite m s counterentered in subsequ ent fiscal
y e a r _______________________
-10

3, 607,653

T otal.____ _____________ 3 ,8 84 ,04 1
A d d receipts credited d irect
to a pp rop riation s: *
Proceeds o f railro ad se­
cu rities ow n ed b y th e
94, 340
G o vern m en t__________
M iscellaneous re c e ip ts ...
2 9,519

8, 607,644

T o ta l o rd in a ry receip ts. 4,007, 900

8, 781,836

-9

143,927
29,765

FUBLIC-DEBT EECEIPTS
16,49 2
635

19,902
757

4 ,056
165

8 ,19 2
202

34, 717
4,327

38, 644
5,426

T re a su ry n o te s__ __ _ ___
210
C ertificates o f in d e b te d n e ss. 2, 014, 893
T re a s u ry n otes a n d c e rtifi­
cates of in deb tedn ess (a d ­
ju sted serv ice series) _____
T re a s u ry (w ar) sa vin g s se­
c urities ______________ _____
163, 540
34
Postal-savin gs bonds ______
28,454
B an k-n ote fu n d
_______
T re a s u ry bonds o f 1944-1954.

1, 876, 578
100,000
23, 247
102
105, 447
1,047, 088

Total p u b lic -d e b t r e ­
ceip ts______________

2 ,2 0 7 ,12 9

8, 152,468

13

Total receip ts, e xclu ­
sive o f postal.
P o sta l rev en u es_____________

6 ,2 15 ,0 2 9
572,949

6, 933,799
599,591

5

7

2

Total receip ts, in clu d ­
ing postal__
. . .

6, 787,978

7, 533, 391

3

11

1 M iscellaneous in te rn a l re v e n u e , 1925, in clu d e s $415,000 collections u n d e r n atio n al p ro h ib itio n a ct in
a d d itio n to th e $5,360,000 sh ow n for th is ite m u n d e r m iscellaneous receip ts.
2 Inclu d es $729,000 a pp lied as a d v a n c e p a y m e n t b y B elgiu m on $1,000,000 p rin c ip a l in sta llm e n t due Ju n e
15, 1926, u n d e r refu n d in g a greem ent o f A u g . 18, 1925.
3 Inclu d es $3,000 ta x on F ed era l rese rve b a n k n otes.
4 Less th a n $500.
6 T hese rep rese n t cash receip ts w h ich are cred ited against th e exp e n d itu re s sh ow n on w a rra n t basis and
m u st be add ed b ack to receip ts b y w a rra n ts in ord er to a d ju s t to an a ctu a l cash basis.
Source: A n n u a l R e p o rt o f th e S e c re ta ry o f th e T re a su ry .

95598°—s A 1925-----12




162

EXPENDITURES---- U . S. GOVERNMENT

No. 169.— EXPENDITURES OF THE GOVERNMENT: Y ears E mbed J une 30
[In thousands at dollars. Figjtnmare an basis of warrants issued (net)]

L E G IS L A T IV E E S T A B L IS H M E N T

U n ite d S ta te s S e n a te ..............
H ouse o f R e p re s e n ta tiv e s .—
L eg isla tiv e, m isce lla ne ou s. -.
A rc h ite c t o f th e C a p ito l____
B o ta n ic G a rd e n , .....................
L ib ra ry of C ongress________
G o v e rn m e n t P rin tin g Office.

2,614
6,191
4
946
lie1,0 49
3,553

2 ,743
6 ,8 16
84
1,3 05

102

1,267
1,8 26

T o ta l leg isla tiv e estab ­
lish m e n t___________
E X E C U T IV E O F F IC E

Salaries and expenses___

A la sk a relief fu n d s..............
A lie n P ro p e rty C u s to d ia n .. .
A m e ric a n B a ttle M o n u ­
m en ts C om m ission ________
A rlin g to n M e m o ria l B rid g e
C o m m is s io n ............. ...........
B u re a u o f E ffic ien c y ________
C iv il S e rv ic e C o m m is s io n .. .
C om m ission o f F in e A r t s ___
E m p lo y e e s’ C om pensation
C om m ission ........ ............. ..
F e d e ra l B o a rd fo r V o ca tio n a l
E d u c a tio n ____ _____....____
F e d e ra l P o w e r C o m m ission ..
F e d e ra l R e se rv e B o a rd _____
F e d e ra l Trad® C o m m is s io n ..
G e n e ra l A c co u n tin g O ffic e ...
H ousing, C o rp o ra tio n .............
In te rd e p a rtm e n ta l S o c i a l
H y gie ne B o a rd _____ _____
I n te rs ta te C o m m erce C o m ­
m ission—
M isce lla n e ou s ite m s ________
N a tio n a l A d v is o r y C o m m it­
tee-for A e ro n a u tic s ........... ..
Office o f P u b lie B u ild in g s
a n d P u b lic P a rk s o f th e
N a tio n a l C a p ito l..................
P e rry 's V ic to ry M e m o ria l
C o m m ission ______________
R a ilro a d s___________________
R a ilro a d L a b o r B o a rd ______
S m ith so n ia n I n s titu tio n a nd
N a tio n a l M u se u m ________
U . S . C o al C om m ission_____
X I-S. F ood a n d F u e l A d m in ­
is tra tio n __________________
I I. S„ S h ip p in g B o a rd ........... .
U . S . T a r iff C o m m ission ____
TJ. S . V e te ra n s' B u re a u :
S a la ries a n d expen ses........ ..
A d m in is tra tiv e expenses
W o r ld W a r a d ju ste d
com pen sation a c t_______
A d ju sted ! se rv ic e c e rtifi­
c a te fu n d _________ _____
A d ju s te d se rv ic e a n d d e ­
p e n d e n t p a y ............ ...........
M e d ic a l a n d h o s p ita ls e rv ices----------------------------M ilit a r y a n d n a v a l com ­
p en sa tio n .............................
M ilit a r y a n d n a v a l in s u r­
ance (app rop riated fu n d ).
F o r footnotes see p . 165.




16

201

U . S . V e te ra n s ’ B u r e a u C o n tin u e d .
M ilita ry a n d n a v a l femiiy
a llo w a n c e ............... .
M iscellaneou s ite m s .
Sp ecial fu n d s—
M ilit a r y a n d n a v a l in ­
su ra n ce . ----------- ---------M iscellaneou s s p e c i a l
fu n d s ____________ _____
G o v e rn m e n t life insurance
fu n d ( tr u s t fu n d )—
I n v e s tm e n ts ..____ _____
E xpenses............................ .
V o ca tio n a l r e h a b ilita t io n .,
Increase o f c o m p e n s a tio n ..
W a r F ina n ce C o rp o ra tio n .
T o ta l in de p en d en t b u ­
reau s and c™
D is tric t of C o lu m b ia ..

10
6

145
981
5

2 ,4 5 0

2 ,602

5,663
40
2 ,178
982
3, 646
807

6*725
33
1,6 7 7
991
3,6 96
682

5,8 52
178
287
2 ,4 15
50

i 6*5,048
308

l 1S&57®
313

783
130

(3)

7

57,743
755

41,38 6
656

43,34 0

44,841
913

100,000
3 ,10 0
4 0,10 9

37,186

112 ,3 62

140,848

90,00 0

Office of th e S e c re ta ry --------Offices o f E d ito ria l a n d D is­
trib u tio n w o r k ___________
Office o f E x p e rim e n t S t a ­
tions, expenses___________
E xten sio n S e rv ic e ....... ........... .
S ta te s R e la tio n s S e rv ic e ____
B u re a u o f A n im a l I n d u s tr y ..
M e a t in spe ction , B u re a u o f
A n im a l I n d u s tr y _________
B u re a u of P la n t I n d u s tr y ___
F o re st S e rv ic e ______________
B u re a u o f C h e m is try _______
B u re a u o f Soil's_____________
B u re a u o f E n to m o lo g y _____
B u re a u o f B io lo gic al S u r v e y B u re a u o f P u b lic R o a d s ___
B u re a u o f A g ric u ltu ra l E co­
n om ics____________________
F ed era l H o rtic u ltu ra l B o a rd .
W e a th e r B u re a u ____________
L and s for p ro te ctio n o fw a te rsheds a n d s tre a m s ________
R o a d c o n stru c tio n ........ ..........
Increase o f c om pensation —
E n forcem ent o f insecticide
act, g en eral expenses.._____
C o o p era tiv e a g ric u ltu ra l ex­
ten sion w o r k _____________
D ivisio n o f A c c o u n ts a n d
D isbursem ents.
_____
L ib ra ry
B u re a u o f H om e E co n om ies.
B u re au o f D a iry in g .
M iscellaneous,
Special funds:.
C o o p e ra tiv e w o rk , F orest
S e r v ic e ................................
P a y m e n ts to S ta te s an d
T erritorie s from n atio n al
fo rest fu n d s _____________
O th er special fu n d s..............
T o ta l D e p a rtm e n t o f
A p ic u ltu r e _________

0), C3)
120

*a, m

30,254
109* 058
1,7 86

32,534
11,45 6
68,405

*499,000

4 5 8 ,113

i SS, 785

26, 092

33, 797

10

144
974

* 2,3 56

29
250

3,7 78
2,936
4,. 616
977
279
1,7 02
763
355

EXPENDITURES---- U. S. GOVERNMENT
No. 169. — E xpenditures op the

G overnment ,
[In thousands of dollars]

1924
DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
Office of th e S e c re ta ry ______
B u re a u o f F oreign a n d D o­
m estic C om m erce. ...............
B u re a u o f th e C en sus____ . . .
S te a m b o a t In sp ec tio n Service
B u re a u o f N « v ig a tio n ......... ..
B u re a u o f L igh tho uses______
C o a st a n d G eod etic S u r v e y ..
B u re a u o f F ish eries........ ..........
Increase o f c om pe n sation ___
M isc e lla n e o u s...........................
T o ta l D e p a rtm e n t of
C o m m erce............... —

1924

881

1 ,0 1 0

2,393
1,7 72
860
351
1,654
8,640
1,9 79
1 ,10 9

2.678
*4,845
1,024
483
1,907
9,4 14
2,263
1,365
» 941

1,872

1

1

13

2 1,512

25,944

1,754
673
4,923

6 ,8 2 0

1,397
219,559
8 ,158

1,6 10
209,833
7,943

545

545

8,028
8,625
2,308
599

9,746
8,882
s 2 , 026
793

2,550

109

2,550
10 g

170
6 ,6 11
1,605

70
3,829
1,665

1,770

2,003

181
1,695
1,896
33
2,837
1, 581

751
2,580
1,6 60
276

1, 560
790

2,10 1

70

1

21

277, 507

268,131

B ureau o f In d ia n A ffa irs:

C u rre n t a n d con tin gen t
expenses...... ............... .........
F u lfillin g tr e a t y s tip u la ­
tio ns....................... .......
M iscellaneou s su p p o rts ___
I n te re st o n In d ia n tru s t
fu n ds................ ......... ...........
S u p p o rt of I n d ia n S c h o o ls..
M iscellaneous expense____
T ru s t fu n d s ............................
T o ta l B u re au of Ind ian
A ffa irs ...........................
T o ta l D e p a rtm e n t of
th e I n t e r i o r . . . ___ __

19 2 5

D E P A R T M E N T O F J U S T IC E —

DEPARTMENT OF INTERIOR

T ota l In terio r c iv il____

Etc.— Continued

1925

In terior civil:

Office o f th e S e c re ta ry ........
G e n era l L a n d O ffic e ...
P u b lic L a n d S e rv ic e ______
B u re a u o f Pensions—
Sa la ries a n d expenses___
A r m y p en sio n s...................
N a v y p en sio n s...................
Fees of exam in ing s u r­
geons—....... .......................
C iv il-se rv ic e re tire m e n t
a n d d is a b ility f u n d in v e s tm e n ts ...........
C u rre n t expenses___
P a te n t O ffice_____________
B u re au of E d u c a tio n ...........
C olleges for agric u ltu re
and m ech anic a r t s .
Office o f A rc h ite c t,C a p ito l.
R ec lam a tion S e rvice —
G eneral e x p e n s e s ...........
R ec lam a tion fu n d ______
G eological S u r v e y .................
B u re a u of M in es—
G en eral e xpenses_______
A d ju s tm e n t a n d p a y ­
m e n t o f m in e ra l claim s,
a ct o f M a r. 2 ,1 9 1 9 ........
N a tio n a l p a rk s ....................
B eneficiaries..........................
T e rrito ria l g o v e rn m e n ts. . .
A la sk a n R a ilro a d u _______
Increase of c o m p e n sa tio n ...
M is c e lla n e o u s .......................

163

2,275

1,687

712
688

861
760

755
4 ,649
3,938
33,737

796
5,557
3,827
25,267

46,754

38,755

continued
J u d ic ia l:

C ourts, salaries, an d ex­
p e n se s...................................
F ees o f iu rors a n d w itn es ses.
P en al in stitu tio n s..................

10 ,4 19
2,745
3 ,0 01

1 1,8 4 1
3 ,1 1 1
4 ,19 0
3

20,992

23,397

M iscellaneous ............ ..........
T o ta l D e p a rtm e n t of
Ju stic e ................... —
D E P A R T M E N T OF LA BO R

Office of th e S e c re ta ry ______
B u re au of L a b o r S ta tis tic s ...
B u re au o f Im m ig ra tio n ..........
B u re a u o f N a tu ra liz a tio n ___
C h ild re n ’s B u re a u ....................
W om en rs B u re a u .....................
E m p lo y m en t S e rv ic e ----------Increase of com pen sation ___
M iscella neou s______________
T o ta l D e p a rtm e n t of
L a b o r_________ ____

574
235
3,493
738
1,064
103
207
553
4

271
5,468
760
1,243

109

222
iff
12

6 ,971

8,748

2 ,825
1,7 94

2,4 14
1,4 33

39

44

NAVY D EPARTM ENT

Office o f the Secretary:

P a y , m isc e lla n e o u s.............
O ther ite m s ______________
Office o f N a v a l R ecords and
L ib ra ry ___________________
O ffieeeof Ju d g e A d v o c a te
G en r a l............................... .
Office o f C h ie f o f N a v a l O p­
erations___________________

77

96

204

253

3 ,15 9
4 ,4 70
3,9 78
15,426

4 ,15 3
3,377
4 ,19 2
17,738

15,894
1 1 ,1 4 1

15,989
10,732

112, 085
10, 712
13, 431
2,487
6, 785
5,933

113 ,7 80
21,958
14,15 5
687
8,852

B u rea u o f Navigation:

Organizing th e N a v a l R e ­
serve F orce-------------------T ra n sp o rta tio n ___________
O ther ite m s ______________
B u re au o f E ngineering...........
B u re au o f C o n struc tion a nd
R e p a ir____________________
B u re au o f O rdnance------------B u rea u o f S u pp lies and A c ­
cou n ts:

P a y of th e N a v y ...................

Provisions.........................

F ue l a n d T ra n s p o rta tio n F re ig h t..-------------------------M a in te n a n c e ________ _____
N a va l su p p ly account fu n d .
C lo th in g a n d sm all stores
special fu n d ------- -----------O ther ite m s ______________
B u re au of M ed icine a n d SurB u re a u of Y a rd s a n d D ocks. _
B u re a u of A e ro n a u tic s...........
N a v a l A c a d e m y ..................—

15,2/fi

6, 745
1,0 19

l 3, 597

3,773
11,77 9
16, 719
2,367

2,988
10,092
13,179
2,024

15,429
9 ,18 2
625
54,651
1,045

16,048
6,372
767
38,18 1
16,624
850

324,130

326,366

12,639
129

23, 217
97

12, 768

23,314

8,225

M a rin e Corps:

P a y . . ----------- ------------------G eneral expenses_________
O ther ite m s ........... .......... ..
Increase o f th e N a v y ----------G en eral a ccount o f a d v a n c es.
M iscellaneou s............................
T o ta l N a v y D e p a rt­
m e n t_______ ________

324,261

306,

1 9,645

886
TO ST O F F IC E D E P A R T M E N T

DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE
D eficiency in p ostal reven u es.
M iscellaneous expenses_____

D ep a rtm en t o f J ustice p r o p e r:

Salaries an d expenses_____
D etection an d prosecution
o f crim es.
___ . .
Increase of c o m p e n sa tio n ..
F o r footn otes see p. 165.




1,694

1, 942

2,283
847

2, 329
1 19

T o ta l P o st Office D e ­
p a rtm e n t—

164

EXPENDITURES—-U . S. GOVERNMENT
No. 169.— E xpenditures of the G overnment ,
[Inthousands of dollars]
1924

im

19 2 4

T o ta l D e p a rtm e n t of
S t a t e ..............................

1,1 5 7
13,053
14,210

1,460
14,426
15,886

T R EA SU R Y D EPARTM EN T

Office of th e S e c re ta ry ---------Office o f th e C h ie f C le rk an d
S u p e rin te n d e n t........ .............
G en eral S u p p ly C o m m itte e ..
Office of C om m issioner o f
A c co u n ts a n d D e p o sits----D ivisio n o f B ookkeeping an d
W a rra n ts _______ __________
D ivisio n o f D ep o sits........ .......
P u b lic D e b t S e rv ic e ...... .........
W o rld W a r F oreign D e b t
C om m ission ........ ............. .
D iv isio n o f A p p o in tm e n ts ...
D iv is io n o f P rin tin g ................
D iv isio n o f M a il a n d F ile s ...
Office of D isbu rsing C le rk ___
C u sto m s Se rvice :
A d m in is tra tiv e salaries___
C o lle cting th e rev en u e
from c u stom s___________
M iscellaneou s expenses----R e f u n d s , debentures,
d raw b a ck s, e tc ____________
B u re au o f th e B u d g e t..........
F ed eral F a rm L oan B u r e a u ..
Office o f T re a su re r o f th e
U n ite d S ta te s _____________
Office of C o m p tro lle r o f th e
C u rre n c y ________ _______
I n te rn a l R e v e n u e S e rvice :
A d m in is tra tiv e sa la ries----C o lle cting th e re v e n u e ........
E n forc em e n t o f n arcotic
a n d p ro h ib itio n a c ts ___ .
M iscellaneou s expenses___
R e f u n d s , d ebentures,
d raw b a ck s, e tc __________
Special fu n d s _____________
C o ast G u a rd -----------------------B u re a u of E n g ra vin g an d
P rin tin g :
A d m in is tra tiv e sa la ries___
C o m pensation of em ploye e s ............................. ...........
M a te ria ls a n d m iscellane­
ous expenses...................... .
P la te p r in t i n g .. ____ ______
Secret S e rv ic e _______ _______
P u b lic H e alth S ervice:
A d m in is tra tiv e
salaries
a n d m iscellaneous item s
H osp ital c o n stru c tio n _____
M ed ic al a n d h osp ital s e rv ­
ices-------- ------- --------------P a y of com m issioned offi­
cers, pharm acists, acting
a ssista n t surgeons, a n d
o th e r e m p lo y ee s................
P a y of personnel an d
m aintenance o f h o sp ita ls.
M in ts a n d a ssa y offices_____
P u b lic b uildings:
Office of S u p e r v i s i n g
A rc h ite c t_______________
P u b lic b uild ing s, construc­
tio n a n d r e n t ___________
H osp itals............ .....................
Q u aran tin e s ta tio n s _______
R ep a irs, e q u ip m en t, an d
general expen ses-----------O perating expenses..............
A m e ric a n P rin tin g House for
th e B lin d __________ _______
F o r footnotes see p . 165.




1925

T R EA SU R Y D EPA RTM EN T—

D E P A R T M E N T O F ST A T E

D e p a rtm e n t of S tate p rop er - F oreign in te rc ou rse --------------

E tc .— Continued

(U)

60

171

677

905
142

17

18

13 667
16
6 ,195

is 718
17
5 ,3 11

(*)

47
1,0 84
16
30

2
62
915
19
51

62

54

12,253
173

16,302
290

20,468
136
i* 333

22,429
169
384

1,3 46

1, 655

2,508

2, 372

684
33,747

790
35, 675

8,372
2

10,388
4

138,822
18
11,35 4

160,175
138
26,814

213

407

2, 567

3,247

1,4 51
1,3 39
415

1,345
1,5 63
461

1,5 42
i S

1,5 8 6
*37
1

2, 223

2,345

4,4 02
1,3 09

5,266
1,5 57

203

262

1,7 97
13 2 ,629
19

2, 489
13 584
97

2,278
7,204

2,054
8 ,9 71
50

50

c on tin ued
Increase o f c om pe n sation ____
MifiPAll Anns

j,, 967

T ota l T re a s u ry D e ­
p a rtm e n t......................
WAR DEPARTMENT

277,659

317, 984

743
248

3, 735
268

1, 324
18

1, 503
24

im

1 106
1 146

M ilita ry activities:

Office o f th e S e c re ta ry of
W a r ........................................
G en eral S t a ll C o rp s.............
A d ju ta n t G en eral's D e ­
p a rtm e n t...................... .......
Office of Insp ecto r G e n era l.
Office o f Ju d ge A d v o c a te
G e n era l................................
A r m y account o f a d v a n c e s.
F ina n ce D e p a r tm e n t P a y o f th e A r m y . ............
M ileage o f th e A r m y ___
Increase of com pensa­
tio n 1#- - . ........................
F inan ce S e r v ic e ................
M iscellaneous ite m s .........
Q u a rterm a ster C o rps—
A r m y tra n sp o rta tio n __
B a rra ck s a n d q u a r te r s ...
C loth in g a n d e q u ip a g e ..
C o n stru c tion a n d rep a ir
o f h o s p ita ls......................
G eneral a p p ro p ria tio n s . .
Inc id en ta l expenses o f
th e A r m y .........................
In la n d a n d p o rt storage
a n d sh ipp in g fac ilitie s.
R eg u la r su pp lies o f th e
A r m y .............................
R oads, w a lk s , w h a rv e s ,
a n d d rain a g e ...............
Subsistence o f th e A r m y .
Su p plies, services, an d
tra n sp o rta tio n .............. .
W a te r a n d sew ers a t
m ilita ry p o sts. . . . . ___
M iscellaneous ite m s . . . .
Signal C o rp s................. .........
A ir Service . . . . . . . . . ____
M ed ical D e p a rtm e n t.........
B u re a u of In su la r A ff a ir s ..
C orps of E n gin eers-----------F ortification s, e tc ,, P a n a ­
m a Canal
____
O rdnance D e p a rtm e n t—
O rdnance s e rv ic e _______
O rdnance stores an d
s u p p lie s ______ ________
A m m u n itio n ..................
A u to m a tic rifles an d
m a n u fa ctu re of a r m s ...
N itra te p la n ts __________
A rm a m e n t o f fortifica­
tio n s............. ................
A rsen a ls................ ........... ..
O rdinance storage facili­
tie s _____ ______________
M iscellaneous ite m s ------C hem ical W a rfa re S e rv ic e .
N a tion a l B o a rd fo r P ro m o­
tio n o f R ifle P ra c tic e ........
C h ie f o f I n f a n t r y . . . .......... .
C h ie f o f C a v a lr y ........ ..........
C h ie f o f F ie ld A r tille r y ___
C h ie f of C o ast A r tille r y ___
M ilitia B u re au ..................
M ilita r y A c a d e m y ...............
O rganized R ese rve s----------T ota l m ilita ry a c tiv i­
t ie s .................................

1

58
S88

64
1 6,646

121, 161
892

123,39 0

4,623
1,368
1,627

217
1,486
1,993

15,071
3, 614
4, 568

14,50 7
3, 781
4 ,230

587
1 384

1 81

4 ,157

4, 765

845

564

181

17

11, 241

12, 292

694
1 5,30 0

752
16,23 5

167

67

2,087
5, 293
2,308
11, 279
1,3 14
65
1, 607

2 ,1 1 1
1,934
2 ,18 0
11,88 7
1,2 73
75
1,0 32

394

873

1,0 27

1 ,1 2 1

189
841

92
893

849
6

546
7

1,6 93
736

272
601

61
1,3 95
698

21
1,558
715

79
60
17
21
236
24, 331
1 ,8 11
5, 950

115
65
19
27
250
29, 370
2 ,280
8, 661
—------- —----

250, 715

252, 087

EXPENDITURES---- XT. S. GOVERNMENT
No. 1 0 9 .— E xpenditures

of the

165

G overnment , E tc.— Continued

[In thousands of dollars]
1924

192 4

192 5

w a r d e pa rt m e n t —contd.

N on m ilitary activities:

N a tion a l cem eteries—
D ispo sition o f rem ain s of
officers, sold iers, an d
c iv il e m p lo y ee s..............
M iscellaneou s ite m s .........
M ed ic al D e p a r t m e n t M ed ic al a n d h osp ital
service s.................... .........
M isce lla ne ou s ite m s .........
Signal C o r p s . . ......................
P ub lic
b u ild in g s
and
grounds u n d e r C h ief of
E n gin eers.............................
M iscellaneou s item s u nd er
C orps o f E n g in ee rs...........
R iv e rs a n d h a rb o rs—
I m p ro v in g r i v e r s . . ........
I m p ro v in g h a rb o rs ______
Special fu n d s for rive rs
a n d h arb ors .............. .
Inland a n d coa stw ise w aterw a v s se rv ic e ........................
M on u m e n ts ...................... .
N ation al m ilita ry p a rk s ___
N a tion a l H om es for D is­
abled V o lu n te e r Sol­
diers—
M ed ic al a n d h ospital
services _____________
C are a n d m a in te n a n c e .. .
W a r claim s a n d relie f a c ts..
T ru st fu n ds—
Soldiers' H om e p erm a­
n en t fu n d .........................
P re serv ation b irth p la ce
of A b ra h a m L in c o ln ...
M iscellaneous.....................
T ota l n o n m ilita ry ac­
tiv itie s {exclusive of
P anam a C a n a l) .. _.

(17)

882,373
2 ,4 6 4 ,16 9

G ra n d t o t a l.
............... 2 ,9 4 6 ,40 1
B alance in ad ju stm e n t o f re­
p a y m e n ts _________________

723
105

1 12
55
979

Total o rd in a ry w a rra n t
e x p e n d itu re s................ 2 ,9 4 6 ,40 1
A d ju s tm e n ts to th e general
+ 9 4 ,7 8 9
fu n d .............. ................... .........

63

32

1 ,1 7 8

1,0 3 7
75,294
500

3,085

3,635

197
116
143

1,6 00
34
217

425
6,433
3 ,301

8
8,494
3 ,0 12

739

789

2
65 7

3
124

90,750

96, 820

7 ,142

9 ,051

T otal W a r D e p a rtm e n t

348,606

357, 957

12,000
938, 741

8 82,015

1 Excess of rep a y m e n ts, d ed u ct.
2 F igures sh ow n for 1924 a re for S tate, W a r, a nd
N a v y D e p a rtm e n t B u ild in g s. See also P u b lic
B u ild in g s a n d G ro u n d s u n d e r W a r D e p a rtm e n t,
p . 165.
2 L ess th a n $500.
4 R e p a y m e n t on accou n t of re tire m e n t of cap ita l
sto ck carried to s u rp lu s fu n d.
* A larg e p a r t o f th e increases a n d decreases be­
tw e e n th e e xpen ditures sh o w n for 1924 a nd 1625
u n d e r th e v a rio u s b ureaus is d u e to th e fa c t th a t in
1924 a g eneral s a la ry account w as c arried , w h ile in
1925 su ch salaries w e re carried in sep a rate accounts
u n d e r th e re sp e ctiv e b ureaus a n d offices.
6 Inclu d ed in “ S a la rie s ” and " M isc ella n e o u s.”
1 1nc lu d e d u n d e r B u re a u of A g ric u ltu ra l E conom ­
ics.
8 Inclu d es $3,046,000 for census of a g ricultu re.
8 Figures show n u n d e r D e p a rtm e n t of C om m erce
are fo r e xpen ditures su bse qu e nt to A p r . 1, 1925;
u n d e r D e p a rtm e n t of In terio r for expen ditures
p rio r th ereto .
1C E xp en d itu res u n d e r 1922 an d p rio r accounts
o n ly . F o r expen ditures u n d e r la te r accounts see
“ L eg islative E s ta b lis h m e n t,” p. 162.
11 F o rm e rly A la sk a n E ngineering C om m ission.
Yi Included u n d e r “ Office of C h ie f C le rk and
S u p e rin te n d e n t,” above.




358

952,513

325
693

P an a m a C anal, operation
an d m a in ten a nc e _________

SPECIAL ACCOUNTS
Su b scription s to cap ita l stock
of F ed era l in te rm e d ia te
c red it b a n k s ______________
Interest on p ub lic d e b t..........

18 1,773

T o ta l.................................
522
452

7 1,305
1,3 0 2

192 5

SPECIAL ACCOUNTS—COUtd.
P re m iu m on the p ub lic d e b t.

Total o rd in ary cash e x ­
p e n d itu res d ..............

3 ,0 4 1,1 9 0

PUBLIC DEBT
F irs t L ib e rty lo a n ....................
(s)
F irs t L ib e rty lo a n , c o n verted
a t 4 )4 p e r c e n t.......... .............
239
Second L ib e rty loan c on ­
v e rte d a t 4}£ Pe r c e n t..........
94,450
T h ird L ib e rty lo a n ..................
410, 587
F o u rth L ib e rty lo a n ...............
4 ,0 7 0
V ic to ry L ib e rty lo a n .............
80, 640
T re a s u ry
notes
(variou s
ra te s ). ...................... .......... ..
356, 973
T re a s u ry bon d s 1947-1952___
6
L oan of 1 9 0 8 -1 9 1 8 .....................
29
L oan o f 192 5 ____ _______. ___
C ertificates of indebtedness,
v a rio u s issu es_____________ 2 ,2 3 8 ,16 7
T re a s u ry notes a n d c e rtifi­
cates o f ind eb tedness (a d ­
ju s te d service series)______
T re a s u ry (w a r) sa vin g s se­
c u ritie s .....................................
87,434
B a n k -n ote fu n d . ..................
33,084
F u n d e d lo a n of 19 0 7 . _...........
14
G old reserve increase against
U . S . n o t e s .. ........................
M iscellaneou s re d e m p tio n s. _
3
Total pub lic debt e x­
p en d itu res s0_______
Total ca»h e x p e n d i­
tu re s e xclu sive of
Postal S e rv ic e .............
P o stal Service, p a y a b le from
p ostal re v e n u e s___________
Total, in clu d in g Postal
S e rv ic e ...........................

S, 305, 697

(*)
2, 464,169
+ 6 00 ,3 6 9
3,064, 538
3

2
28
111,823
14
6,942
1,3 73 ,3 9 2

22

117,051

2 ,152 ,9 5 4
4,600
50,861
68,974

1

642

1

3 ,8 8 7 ,311

6 ,3 4 6 ,8 8 6 . 6 ,951, B49
572, 949

599,591

6,919, 835

7 ,5 5 1,4 4 1

» Includes $225,000 for 1924 and $65,000 for 1925,
charges on s ilv e r d o lla r b u llio n sold.
» E xclu sive of $12,000,000 for su b scrip tion s to
c ap ital stock, F e d era l in term e d ia te c re d it banks,
a g ricu ltu ral cred its a c t of 1923; see " S p e c ia l A c ­
co u n ts,” p . 165.
is Includes $1,890,000 for 1924 a n d $317,000 fo r 1925
u n d e r h o sp ital facilities, etc., for w a r p a tien ts.
16 E xc lu sive of increase o f com p en sation u n d e r
P a n a m a C a n a l a n d N a tio n a l H om es fo r D isab led
V o lu n te e r Soldiers.
17 Inclu d ed u n d e r “ M isc e lla n e o u s” n o n m ilita ry
a c tivities.
i® O ffset b y $1,631,000, discount on bon ds, notes,
and certificates p urchased a n d covered in to th e
T re a s u ry as m iscellaneous receipts, p. 160.
11
E x c lu siv e o f p u b lic retire m e n ts chargeable
against o rd in a ry receip ts du rin g 1924 of $457,894,000,
a n d d u rin g 1925 o f $466,538,000, w h ic h a m o u n ts are
includ ed in th is ta b le u n d e r p u b lic d e b t expendi­
tu res. T h e to ta l e xpenditures charg eab le against
o rd in a ry receipts du rin g 1924 a n d 1925, w e re th e re ­
fore, $3,499,084,000 and $3,531,076,000, re s p e c tiv e ly .
See note 19.

Source: Annual Report of the Secretary of the
Treasury.

EXPENDITURES---- U . S. GOVERNMENT

166

No. 1 7 0 .— EXPENDITURES OP THE GOVERNMENT:
tion s ,

B y M a jo b C l a s s if ic a ­

Y e a r s E nded J une 3 0

[Note.—In thousands of dollars. Figures areonbasis of daily Treasury statements, unrevised]
1919

1920

192 1

1922

1923

1924

1 7 ,0

1 4 ,16 5
349
15,463
145 ,0 17
392, 734
23, 521
147
333,201
354,623
128, 746
21,78 4
7 ,2 41
4 6 1,7 19

14 ,3 16
451
14,66 9
137 ,4 11
348,630
2 1,13 4
187
332,249
328,228
1 4 1 ,1 16
21,43 0
6 ,620
' 409 ,121

346,142
302,441
164,644
25,783
9,678
73 84,716

2 8,712
24,054

25,873

27,683
32; 713

1925

O R D IN A R Y E X P E N D IT U R E S 1

G e n era l e xp e n d itu re s:
L e g isla tiv e e stab lish m e n t *
17,090
E x e c u tiv e p ro p er *________
17,46 7
S ta te D e p a rtm e n t________
20,766
T re a s u ry D e p a rtm e n t V _ _
227,278
W a r D e p a rtm e n t--------8,9 95 ,88 0
D e p a rtm e n t o f Ju s tic e ..
15,717
P o s t Office D e p a rtm e n t s__
2 ,4 12
N a v y D e p a rtm e n t_____
2 ,0 0 2 ,3 11
In te rio r D e p a rtm e n t___
288,286
D e p a rtm e n t o f A g ric u ltu re .
39,246
D e p a rtm e n t o f C om m erce.
15,590
D e p a rtm e n t o f L a b o r..........
12,943
V e te ra n s' B u re a u *_______
O th e r in de p en d en t offices
a n d com m issions _____
75,376
D is tric t of C o lu m b ia _____
16,014

19,328
6,676
13,586
8 ,7 81
322,316
488, 637
1,6 10 ,5 8 7 1,10 1, 615
17,206
17,814
50,049 « 135, 359
650, 374
736,021
279,245
357,815
119, 838
65, 546
3 0,011
30, 829
5 ,4 15
8, 503

19,988

119, 943
22, 715

T o ta l________
U nclassified ite m s ..

1 1,74 6,3 76
+ 8 95

3,236,

T o ta l...

1 1,7 4 7 ,2 7 1

3 ,2 3 1,6 5 2 3 ,0 79,884

-9 2 3

In te re st o n p u b lic d e b t . . .
619 ,2 16 1,0 20 ,25 2
R e fu n d s o f receipts:
C u s to m s * .................. .......
I n te rn a l r e v e n u e 4-------P o s ta l d e fic ie n c y 8----------P a n a m a C a n a l-------- ------13,19 6
Sp e c ia l accou n ts:
R a ilro a d s.................................
358,795 81,036,
W a r F inance C o rp o ra tio n ..
302,622 ii m ,
S h ip p in g B o a rd ---------------- 1,8 2 0 ,6 0 7
530,
A lie n P ro p e rty fu n d s ___
G ra in C o rp o ra tio n ________
S u g a r E q u a liza tio n B o a rd .
F o o d a n d F u e l A d m in is­
tra tio n s ____________ _____
87,338
P u rc h a se o f ob ligations o f
fo reign g o ve rn m e n ts______ 1,479,255
4 21,337
P u rc h a se o f F ed era l farm
lo a n b on d s...............................
86, 580
29,644
L o a n s to ra ilro a d s __________
A d ju s te d serv ice certificate
fu n d ______________________
In v e s tm e n t o f tru s t fu n d s:
G o v e rn m e n t life in su r­
ance 10........ .....................
C iv il service re tire m e n t I7__
D is tric t of C o lu m b ia te a c h ­
ers' re tire m e n t fu n d 18__
F oreign service re tire m e n t.
G en eral R . R . contingent.
Total o rd in a ry ..

18,514,8 80

>9,145

209,
454,
17,

47^
331,
142,

21,
6,

1 376,

43,872
23,732

7

980

2 ,13 5 ,6 3 5 1,9 5 1 ,4 7 7 1.8 2 9 ,6 9 7
+ 2 32
-1 ,4 3 6
-1 ,2 3 4

1, 83 a |57

2 ,13 5 ,8 6 8 1,9 5 0 ,0 4 1

1 , 828,463

1,837 ,00 4

9 91,0 01 1 ,0 55 ,92 4

940,603

8 81,807
22,921
147,777
2 3,217

37,124
45,702
64,346
3,025

28,737
125,279
32,527
4 ,3 17

20,567
127,220
12,639
8 ,387

V 0139,469
94,428
87,206
1,8 26
l* 90, 353
M 32,000
* 15,280

100 ,6 18
1 109, 436
57,024
» 1,366

22,771
« 5 2 ,51fi
85,491
» 1,151

18,46 1

13,856
412
15,054
128, 232
361,888
23,496

0730, 712

» 22, 028
130, 723

7,205
9 42,902

30,305
4 ,0 18

2 ,4 82

73,897
16, 781
13,527

12,97 1

26, 672
8 ,0 9 1

30,410
8 ,028

3 1,992
9 ,746

4,5 84

258
83
1,1 2 4

3 ,3 72 ,60 8 3,2 94 ,62 8 3,048,678

3, 063,105

24, 599
9, 283

8,403 ,84 4 5,115, 928

O T H E R E X P E N D IT U R E S

P u b lic
d eb t
retirem en ts
from —
Sin kin g fu n d ....... .................
D e b t re p a y m e n ts from for­
eign c o u n trie s................. .
U . S. bonds rec e ived from
foreign c ou ntries u n d e r
d eb t se ttle m e n t_________
E s ta te ta x e s ______ ______
F ra n ch ise taxes, F ed . R es.
a n d F e d . In term ed ia te
c re d it b a n k s ........................
F orfe itu re s, g ifts, e tc ______

2 61,100

2 7 a 046

2 84,019

295,987

306,308

73,939

64,833

3 2 ,14 0

38,509

386

2 a 349

2 1,08 5

68,753
6 ,5 6 9

2 ,922
13

>0,724
168

60,333

8 ,0 15

78,746

422,282

422,695

T o ta l e x p e n d i t u r e s
chargeable a gainst
ord in ary re c e ip ts____ 18, 522, 895

a 482,090

T o ta l............................... .

72,670

P u b lic d eb t e x p e n d itu re s
not c h argeable
a gainst
ord in ary re c e ip ts................... 16,318,4 92 1 6 ,9 5 9 ,2




1,759, 746

158,794
43
3,635

794

458,000

466, 538

3,795, 302 3 ,6 87,478 3, 5Q6, 678

3, 529,643

6,603, 532 7, 560, 948 2,8 48 ,35 0

3 ,4 2 0 ,8 0 2

10,815
555

EXPENDITURES----U. S. GOVERNMENT
No. 1 7 0 . —

E

x p e n d it u r e s

Y

op

ear s

the

E

nded

G

o vern m en t

J

une

:

By

M

a jo r

30— C ontinued

167
C

l a s sif ic a t io n s ,

[In th ou sand s of dollars]

'

19 19

1920 .

192 1

1923

1922

1924

192 5

A N A L Y S I S O F T O T A L P U B LIC D E B T E X P E N D IT U R E S

C ertific a te s of indebtedness. _ 15,538,079 1 5 ,5 8 9 ,117 8, 552,226
T re a s u ry n otes a n d certifi­
cates of indebtedness (ad­
ju ste d service series)___ .
T re a s u ry notes
___
T re a s u ry b onds
W a r sa vin gs secu rities______
160, 258
131,5 20
200,983
T re a s u ry savin gs securities—
32, 337
4,003
203
F irs t L ib e rty b o n d s.............. 180,351
8,703
241, 144
Second L ib e rty b o n d s.............
201,656
5 1,17 2
296, 301
T h ird L ib e rty b o n d s...............
3 9,414
405, 223
165,000
F o u rth L ib e rty b o n d s..........
332,439
249,002
V ic to ry n otes-----------------------L oa n of 1925 .
............
509
152
O th er d e b t ite m s _______ . .
63,030
N a tio n a l b an k notes and
37,461
23,719
23,424
F ed era l rese rve b an k n otes.
Total p u b lic-d eb t e x­
p en d itu res, in c lu d ­
ing
re tire m e n ts
c h argeable against
o rd in ary re c e ip ts____ 16,326, 507 37, 038, 040 9,182, 027

4 ,7 75,865 5,095,993 2,238 ,57 7

19143,340
,15 0
8
528,158
15,997
79
111, 540
65,987
16,752
1 ,9 11 ,2 8 6

356,982
6
54, 052
33,406
240
94,470
410, 600
4 ,13 7
80, 751

2 ,15 2 ,9 5 4
4 ,600
1,3 73 ,38 3

58

246

45

2 1,664
29,204
6
28
111, 823
14
6,973
117 ,0 50
667

107,252

74,415

33, 084

68,974

7, 031, 228 7, 983, 798 3,306, 350

3,887 ,34 0

84,664
1,4 57
414
6,0 15
137,788
9, 574
1 ,9 0 8 ,13 9

i T he figures given for operations in special accounts are n et figures a n d m a ke allow ance for receipts and
deposits credited to th e account concerned.
3
In th e fiscal y ea rs 1921, 1922, an d 1923, changes w ere m ade in classification of expen ditures betw een leg­
is la tiv e estab lishm e nt, e xecutive p roper, and other in dep en d en t offices a nd com m issions, w h ich account
for m o st of th e differences as com pared w ith expenditures for o th e r fiscal y ea rs.
3
P a y m en ts on account of v e te ra n s ’ relie f m ade p rio r to Aug. 1 1 ,1 9 2 1 , b y th e W a r R isk Insurance B u re au
are in clu ded u n d e r T re a s u ry D e p a rtm e n t, w h ile sim ila r p a y m e n ts m ade p rio r to th a t d ate b y th e F ed eral
B o a rd for V o ca tio n a l E d uc a tion are in clu ded u n d e r o th e r in dep en d en t offices a n d com m issions.
* R efun d s o f custom s a n d in te rn a l rev en u e receip ts in clu ded u n d e r T re a su ry D e p a rtm e n t p rio r to fiscal
y e a r 1922.
3 P o sta l d eficiency included u nd er P ost Office D e p a rtm e n t p rio r to fiscal y e a r 1922.
8 P ost Office D e p a rtm e n t expenditures for Ju n e , 1921, include $65,576,000 p aid to th e R ailro a d A d m in is ­
tra tio n . T h is resu lte d in decrease in expen ditures on account of “ F ed eral-con trol tra n sp o rta tio n system s
a n d tra n sp o rta tio n act, 1920,” b y a corresponding am ou nt.
I D u rin g th e fiscal y ea rs 1922, 1923, 1921, a n d 1925, allotm e n ts for ve te ra n s ’ re lie f h a v e been m ade to
th e T re a s u ry , W a r, a n d N a v y D e p a rtm e n ts a nd , in 1924, and 1925, to th e In terio r D ep a rtm e n ts, w h ich
ap p e ar u n d e r these d ep a rtm en ts. In th e fiscal y e a r 1925, these a llo tm e n ts a m ou nted to $6,058,000,
8 Includes $288,399,000 p ay m e n ts on certificates of in debtedness of D irector G en eral of R ailroa d s, due
J u ly 1 5 ,1 9 1 9 .
3 D e d u c t, excess o f credits.
T h e ra ilro a d expen ditures d urin g th e fiscal y e a r 1922, w ere reduced b y $266,637,000 on account of sale
o f e q u ip m en t tru s t notes, a n d b y $123,783,000 on account of sale or collection o f o th e r securities a cquired
u n d e r th e F ed era l c on trol a c t or tra n sp o rta tio n a ct, 1920. In 1923 a nd 1924, receip ts on these accounts
w ere included u n d e r m iscellaneous receipts.
II D edu ct, excess o f c redits re su ltin g from deposits o f W a r Finance C o rp o ra tio n rep resen tin g proceeds
o f red e m p tion s o f its holdings of U n ite d Sta te s securities.
13 Included u n d e r E xec u tive prop er p rio r to fiscal y e a r 1922.
13 Includes $350,000,000 a pp lied b y U n ite d S ta te s G ra in C o rpo ratio n to red u ction of cap ita l stock and
reflected in “ M iscellaneous receipts ” for fiscal y e a r 1920.
u N et e xpen ditures a fte r ta k in g in to a ccount cred its a n d $100,000,000 app lied to red u ction in cap ital stock
o f U n ited S ta te s G ra in C o rpo ra tio n .
ls $25,000,000 of th is a m o u n t represents red u ction in c ap ita l stock o f U n ited S tates G ra in C o rp o ra tio n
effected O ct. 1 7 ,1 9 2 1 , a n d is reflected in an increase o f receipts in a n equal am ou nt.
w Inclu d ed u n d e r T re a s u ry D e p a rtm e n t p rio r to fiscal y e a r 1922.
17 E stab lish ed M a y 2 2 ,19 2 0 , a n d in clu ded u n d e r In terior D e p a rtm e n t p rio r to fiscal y e a r 1922,
18 Included u n d e r D is tric t o f C o lu m b ia p rio r to fiscal y e a r 1922.
is One y e a r T re a su ry notes issued u n d e r section 18, F ed era l reserve act.
Sou rce: A n n u a l R e p o rt of th e S e cre ta ry of th e T re a su ry .




APPROPRIATIONS---- U . S. GOVERNMENT

168

N o. 1 7 1 .— APPROPRIATIONS BY CONGRESS FOR YEARS ENDED JUNE 30
[A ll figures in thou sand s of d o lla rs ; th at is, 000 om itted]
N um ber of Congress and fiscal y e a r for w h ich a p p ro p riated
B ra n ch
64th and
65th , 1918

65th, 1919 65th and
66th, 1920

63d, 1915

63d, 1916

64th, 1917

14, 799
210
9,327
13, 555
27,109
12,138
212,077
11,096
4, 245
150,358

14,034
210
7,405
12,893
30,942
11,259
210, 849
10,889
3,467
153,097

14,540
214
59,395
14,044
36, 973
12,452
210,027
11,66 2
3,725
320,718

16,866
18,57 1
17,637
Ol Q
1,305,307 3 ,0 5 1 ,15 9 2 ,246,238
15,688
16,937
17,203
66,891
66,420
196,175
13,687
15,311
30,679
295,778
233,294
271,567
1 2,010
14,975
18,377
1 1 ,6 1 0
6 ,158
5,364
1,606,053 1,793,682
910,560

2, 559
316, 778
6,436
69,695
22, 900

1,850
314,246
4,907
65,463
22, 970

2,007
326,493
9,971
80,081
23,300

1,995
1,987
335,696
385,712
3 1,622
1 1,36 0
7, 336,096 3 ,4 18 ,60 6
241,795
655,107

* 38,069
412,528
12,762
3.17,690
1 ,052,300

60, 717
188,477

60,723
189,287

60,727
443,062

288,890
60,748
7, 592, 813 16,993,819
25,000
15,000

(0
876, 465
30, 760

T o ta l___________________________ 1,122,472 1,114 ,4 9 1
D e d u c t am ou n t pay a ble fro m p ostal
314,246
rev en u es 8__________________ ________ 316,778

1, 628,412

IS, 881, 940 27,065,149

6,454,597

L e g isla tiv e .....................................................
E x ec u tiv e Office..........................................
In d e p e n d e n t offices___________________
D is tric t o f C o lu m b ia ................ .................
D e p a rtm e n t o f A g r ic u lt u r e ................
D e p a rtm e n t o f Com m erce........................
D e p a rtm e n t o f th e In te rio r......................
D e p a rtm e n t o f Ju s tic e ...............................
D e p a rtm e n t o f L a b o r . . . .............. ...........
N a v y D e p a rtm e n t...................... ...............
P o st Office D e p a rtm e n t:
P a y a b le from T r e a s u r y 1 2_________
P a y a b le fro m p o sta l reven u es *___
D e p a rtm e n t o f S t a t e ...................... ...........
T re a s u ry D e p a rtm e n t________ ______
In te re st on th e p u b lic d e b t____ _______
S in k in g fu n d a n d d e b t retirem en ts
chargeable again st o rd in a ry receip ts.
W a r D e p a rtm e n t___________________
Increase of c o m p e n s a tio n 3*.......................

Net to ta l...................................... .......

805, 694

800,245

66th, 1921 66th and
67th, 1922

326,493
1, 301,919

385,712

412, 528

18, 546,244 20,679,437

6, 042, 008

335,696

67th, 1923

67th, 1924

18,705
229
165, 733
23,175
49,813
17,911
352,395
17,680
5, 393
489,651

15,16 5
351
757,413
26,652
145,545
20,784
328, 256
20,676
8,607
300,514

14,786
497
522, 563
26,633
110,662
2 2,11 6
343, 519
23,846
7 ,519
325,323

16,648
426
4 11 ,2 16
27,967
74, 637
24,123
292,323
24,227
8,364
278,601

15,720
534
596, 347
40,209
146, 715
25,143
274, 826
28,104
9,338
324, 752

7 14,339
701,424
11,0 2 2
359, 328
922, 650

554
572, 528
17, 570
243,845
8 1,1 0 0 ,0 0 0

442
596,909
1 5,896
279,612
940,000

173
629,199
15,246
269, 355
865, 000

244
651,256
18,187
340, 915
830,000

265, 755
459,080
35,000

330,089
359, 592

507, o n
355,211

471,806
341,340

484, 766
364, 625

T o ta l.................................................... 4,780,830 3,909,282
D e d u c t a m o u n t p a y a b le from p ostal
rev en u es 3........................................ .........
523,468
701,424

4,2 48 ,14 1

4,092,544 3, 748,652

4 ,151, 682

N et to ta l.__ _____________________ 4,257,361 3,207,868

3,6 76 ,612

L e g is la tiv e .....................................................
18,453
E xec u tiv e Office___ „__________________
223
In d e p e n d e n t offices............. .......... ...........
931, 952
D is tric t c f C o lu m b ia ,................ ...............
20, 749
D e p a rtm e n t o f A g ric u ltu re ______ _____ 144, 796
D e p a rtm e n t o f C o m m erce......................
23, 912
D e p a rtm e n t o f th e In te rio r................
346 ,357
D e p a rtm e n t o f J u s tic e .......................... ..
16,176
6,099
D e p a rtm e n t o f L a b o r__ ______________
N a v y D e p a rtm e n t..................................... 453,578
P o st Office D e p a rtm e n t:
8 16,841
P a y a b le fro m T re a s u ry 1_________
523,468
P a y a b le fro m p o sta l rev en u es 9___
D e p a rtm e n t o f S t a t e _________________
11,09 8
T re a s u ry D e p a rtm e n t_______ _________ 432,152
In te re st on th e p u b lic d e b t.................. .. 1,0 17 ,50 0
S in k in g fu n d a n d d e b t retirem en ts
chargeable a gainst o rd in a ry receipts . 287,500
W a r D e p a rtm e n t..................... ................. .. 494, 975
35,000
Increase of c om pen sation *........................

572,528

68th, 1925 68th, 1926

629,199

651,250

3,496,635 3 ,1 19 ,45 3

3,500,420

596,909

1 F igures cover o n ly ap p ro p riatio n s w h ich h a v e been sp ecifically designated b y Congress as p ayab le
from th e T re a su ry a n d are exclusive o f am ou nts w h ich m a y be req u ired u n d er in d efin ite app rop riation s
(p aya b le fro m th e T re a su ry ) p ro vid e d b y la w to s u p p ly deficiencies in th e p ostal reven u es. (See note 3.)
2 In clu d es $35,038,0(10 a d d itio n a l com pensation, P o sta l S ervice.
8 T hese figures in clu d e am ou nts w h ich m a y be req u ired u n d er in d e fin ite a p p rop riation s (p ayable from
th e T re a su ry ) to s u p p ly deficiencies, i f a n y , in th e p ostal reven u es.
* T he sin k in g fu n d created b y th e a ct of F eb . 2 5,18 62 , w as repealed b y th e act of M a r. 3 ,1 9 1 9 . T he act
of M a r. 3 ,1 9 1 9 created a c u m u la tiv e sin kin g fu n d beginning w ith th e fiscal y ea r 1921.
* I n 1918 to 1922, in d e fin ite ap p rop riation s, estim ated . I n 1923 a n d 1924, d efin ite am ou nts w ere ap p ro ­
p ria ted w h ich a re in c lu d e d u n d e r th e sev era l d ep artm en ts a n d estab lishm ents. I n 1925 and 1926, th is
ite m w as absorb ed b y ra tes of p a y in clu d e d u n d e r the classification act, ap p ro v ed M a rch 4, 1923.
8 Inclu d es $14,000,000 fo r d eficit u n d er F ed eral control of telegraph a n d telephone system s.
7 Inclu d es $11,053,000 certified claim s.
3 Inclu d es $125,000,000 of accu m u lated in te re st on w ar-savin gs certificates, series o f 1918, to be p aid d urin g
th e fiscal y e a r 1923 th ou g h p ro p erly allocable to th e fu ll five years of th e ir life.

Source: Annual Report of the Secretaryof the Treasury.




INTERNAL REVENUE COLLECTIONS
N o. 1 7 2 — IN T E R N A L R EVEN U E: A

m ounts

C

169
P

o llected fr o m

r in c ip a l

S

o urces

[N o t e —T he figures differ from those in T ab les 166 a n d 168 because th e y rep rese n t collections b y in te rn a l
re v en u e officers th ro u g h o u t th e c o u n try , in clu din g d eposits b y p ostm a ste rs o f a m ou nts received from
sale o f in te rn a l re v e n u e sta m p s an d d eposits o f in te rn a l re v e n u e collected th ro u g h custom s offices, w h ile
th e o the r ta b le s rep resen t th e deposits of these collections in th e T re a s u ry o r depositaries d u rin g th e fiscal
y e a r concerned, th e re being th u s a n o v e rlap p in g of tim e . C e rta in ite m s, in clu d e d in th e to ta ls in th e
la s t colum n, are sh ow n in d etail in th e second p a rt o f th e table]
[A ll figures in thou sand s of d o lla rs ; that is, 000 om itted]

Y e a r ly
average o r
y e a r ended
Ju n e 30—

T ota l

1863-1865___
1866-1870___
1871-1875___
1876-1880___
1881-1885___
1886-1890___
1891-1895___
189 6-19 0 0.—
1901-1905—
1906-1910___
1 9 1 1 -1 9 1 5 .—
1916-19 2 0 ___
19 2 1-19 2 5 .—
1901________
1 9 0 2 ......... ..
1903________
1904...... .........
1905________
1906________
19 0 7 ................
1908________
1909— ...........
1910 ................
19 11________
1912................
1 9 1 3 ...............
1914________
1915________
1916________
1917 ................
1918________
19 18 ________
1920________
192 1________
1922________
1923________
1924________
1925— ..........

122,942
221,797
119 ,9 71
116 ,6 81
132,064
12 6 ,7 11
150,262
206, 624
255,314
261,3 21
356, 851
2, 855, 761
3 ,15 8 ,9 7 5
306,872
271, 868
230, 741
232,904
2 34,188
249,103
269,664
251,666
2 46,213
289,957
322, 526
3 21,6 16
344,424
380,009
4 15 ,6 81
512, 723
809,394
3, 698,956
3 ,8 5 0 ,15 0
5,407, 580
4, 595, 357
3 ,1 9 7 ,4 5 1
2 ,621, 745
2, 796,179
2, 584,140

Y ear

1917..........
1918
1919
1920..........
1921_____

Sales,
L ega­ M a n u ­ {con­
F er­
cies, factures
Incom e
T o­
su m ­
S p irits 1 m ented
in h e ri­
and
ers ’ or S tam p s 4*7810I3 O ther*
bacco 1 and prof­
tances, p ro d ­
liq u o rs 1
its 1*
d eal­
u cts >•* e rs ’)
etc.
18, 079
2 ,551
7,697
305
28,005
37, 229
5 ,931 2 1,96 2
50,604
2,277
49, 877
8,684 34,450
7 ,760 * 2,5 05
5 5,614 10,510 40,000
<T)
7 1,16 3 16,614 36,964
*29
72,045 22,931 30,901
677
8 6,898 3 0,841 30,802
92, 876 49,593 4 1,90 0
* 2,0 60
128 ,178 58,930 49,650
3,6 52
144, 557 58,609 52,020
9 20,960
*96
155, 854 68,063 74,866
49,737
226, 293 93,352 169,853 1,984,473 1*59,799
u 42,400
17 3 01,176 2 ,12 1 ,9 1 3 126,415
116 ,0 28 75,670 62,482
5 ,2 12
1 2 1 ,1 3 8 7 1,989 5 1,938
4,8 43
131,953 47,548 43, 515
5, 357
135, 810 49,083 44,656
2 ,072
135,959 50,361 45,660
774
143,394 55,642 48, 423
142
50
156,337 59, 568 5 1,8 1 1
140 ,159 59,808 49,863
134,868 57,456 51,887
20,960
148,029 60,572 5 8 ,118
155, 280 64,368 67,006
33, 512
156,391 63,269 70, 590
vOO
163,879 66,267 76,789
35,006
159,098 67,082 79,987
7 1,38 1
144,620 79,329 79,957
80,202
158, 682 88,771 88,064
124, 937
192, 111 91,89 7 103,202
387,382
6,077
317 ,5 54 126,286 156,189 2,852,325 47,453
365, 211 117,840 206,003 2,600, 784 82,030
97,905 4 1,966 295,809 3,956,936 103,636
82, 598
25 255, 219 3 ,2 28 ,13 8 154,043
ii 45,563
46 270,759 2 ,0 86 ,918 139, 419
n 30,354
4 3 09,015. 1 ,6 9 1,0 9 0 126,705
H 27, 580
5 325,639 1,8 41,75 9 102,967
ii 25, 903
2 345,247 1,7 61,65 9 »108,940

T ra n s­ B everages C o rpo ra ­
p o rta tio n , (n on al­
tio n
telegraph, coholic),
c ap ita l
stock
. etc.
etc.
10,472
70,
737
24,996
...........................
2, 215
...........................
______________
7 ,18 2
28,776
237,840
57,461
289,348
93,020
3 01,5 12
58, 676
81, 526

T he a te r
adm is­
sions,
etc.

26, 357
50,920
76,721
89,731

Y ear

1922...........
1923
1924
1925...........

42,022
57,355

2,201

1,4 2 2
5,9 28
« 3,6 50

341
70
14
3
4

6 ,9 15
14,932
9 ,745
6 ,272
4 ,433
5

(’)

» 28,532
8 26,342

«1

*109,466 *23,806
158,728 25,789
1

*23 ,45 6
4 1,18 7
59,995
3 9,241
13,44 3

15,945
25,580
6 ,024
3,943
2,808
815
1,7 03
4 ,307
4 ,368
3 ,6 41
217,561
322,543
8,2 39
8 ,5 17
2 ,36 8
1,2 82
1,4 35
1,5 02
1,8 37

2,001

36,570
75, 598
216, 230
177,802
143, 942
163,981
177, 532
130,382

23,456
42,19 6
8,926
21, 875
2,3 02
45, 251
4 5 ,3 10
87,687
45,795
75, 665
2 8,12 9 n 58, 225
61, 490
2 1,13 6
23,39 0
58, 526
10,495
46,068

T ra n s­ Beverages C o rpo ra­
p orta tio n , (n on al­
tio n
telegraph, coholic),
cap ita l
etc.
stock
etc.
33,504
198,790
1 0 ,13 2
3...........................
0,381
...........................
34,662
10,419

80,612
81, 568
87, 472
90,003

2 ,3 61
2 ,782
2 ,482
2 ,4 61
8 ,1 17
10,072
19,798
140,704
355,131
562,100
576, 071
424,449
217, S70
238, 781
155,444
T h e a te r
adm is­
sions,
etc.
73,385
70,175
77, 713
30,908

I Including sp ecial taxes rela tin g to m a nu fa ctu re and sale.
s Inclu d in g receip ts from excise ta x on corporations for th e yea rs 1910 to 1914,a nd m u n itio n m a n u fa ctu re rs’
ta x for 1917 and 1918.
* Inclu d in g rec e ip ts from th e ta x on ra w cotton from 1863 to 1878.
4 Inclu d in g sales b y p ostm asters of d o c u m e n ta ry stam ps beginning w ith 1918.
* T he to ta ls in th is c olum n for th e y ea rs 1917 to 1925 in clu de item s sh ow n in d e ta il in second p a r t o f ta b le.
e F igures for one y ea r o n ly .
7 Less th a n 500 d olla rs.
8 A v e ra g e for tw o y ea rs.
®A v e ra g e for th ree yea rs.
10 A v era g e for fo u r yea rs.
II C o n sists c h ie fly of ta x on d istille d s p irits (n on b e ve ra g e ).
w In c lu d es con su m ers’ o r d ea lers’ excise ta x on p erfu m es, c osm etics, an d m e d ic in a l a rticle s a m o u n tin g
to $2, 305,000.
13 Inclu d es g ift ta x am ou n tin g to $ 7,518, 000.

Source: Annual Report of the Secretary of the Treasury,




INTERNAL REVENUE COLLECTIONS

170

No. 173.— INTERNAL REVENUE:

Receipts from Each Specific Source, Y ears
Ended J une 30

(Note.—Figures are on the basis of reports of collections by internal-revenue officers and include deposits
by postmasters of amounts received from sale of internal-revenue stamps and deposits of internal revenue
collected through customs offices]
Sources

1922

1924

1923
D ollars

Dollars

1925

D ollars
Incom e a n d p rofits:
C o rpo ra tio n 1 ......... ........... ............. ............... \2,086,918,465
I n d iv id u a l.................... ....... ................. .........

1,691,089,535

1,841,759,317 \/

T o ta l__________ ________________ ____

2,086,918,465

1,691,089,535

1,841,759,317

1,761,659,050

E sta te s:
T ra n sfe r o f estates of decedents________

139,418,846

126,705,207

102,966,762

101,421, 766

42,269,352
113,104
19,193
1,306,250

27,710,453
83.206
17,180
1,531,991

24,825,033
9,080
21,635
1,454,063

23,178,841
1,768
12,997
1,595,489

1,115,647

376,704

665,055

475,112

543,249
2,049
68,856
135,652

450,182
1,788
99,305
83.206

484,254
1,232
93,161
26,868

533,307
511
87,579
17,216

45,563,350

30,354,007

27,580,381

25,902,820

35,240

502

2,542

889

10,846

3,577

2,786

1,065

46,086

4 ,079

5 ,328

1,9 54

44,18 3,5 75
968,527
118 ,4 78
15 0 ,12 7 ,5 15
6,947, 631
6 6,341,839

47,27 2,5 71
865,010
130,929
182,584,807
7 ,17 5 ,2 17
68,857,707

4 5,025,165
756,139
126 ,168
203, 651, 331
7 ,0 05,089
66,700,456

43,346, 812
730, 853
109, 523
225,032, 702
6, 753, 620
66,922,389

1,0 0 1 ,5 1 0
988,275
82,035

1,0 95 ,99 7
1 ,0 04 ,95 9
28, 297

1 ,1 8 2
1,0 29 ,29 3
1 ,1 3 7 ,14 8
26, 960

6,906
1 ,18 9 ,4 0 8
1 ,1 2 5 ,9 1 4
29,083

270,759,384

3 09 ,015,493

325, 638, 931

345, 247, 211

G ifts:

D ollars

916, 232,697
845,426,352

7,518,129

D is tille d sp irits:
D istille d sp irits (n on be ve ra ge )_________
D is tille d s p irits (b ev era g e )........................
R e c tifie d s p irits or w in es - _________
S t ill or sp ark lin g w ines, cordials, e tc ___
G rape b ra n d y u sed in fo rtifyin g sw eet
w in e s ............................
....................
R ectifiers, dealers, m a n u fa ctu re rs of
s tills, e tc . (special ta x e s).........................
S ta m p s for sp irits for e x p o rt......................
C ase s tam ps for sp irits b o ttle d in b o n d ..
M iscellaneou s collections............................
T o t a l . . ........................ .................................
F e rm e n te d liq u ors:
F erm en te d liq u ors (b arrel t a x ) , ..............
B re w ers, a n d dealers in m a lt liq u o rs
(special ta x e s)............................ ....... .........
T o t a l - . .........................................................
T obacco:
C igars (larg e)................................................ .
C igars (sm all)............ ................. ............. ..
C ig arettes (large)__________ ____________
C ig arettes (sm all)____ ________________
S n u fl................. ........... .....................................
T obacco, chew ing a n d sm oking ...........
Deaf tobacco sold, rem oved , or shipped
b y d ealers in vio la tio n o f sec. 3360
R . S ______________________ ___________
C ig a rette pap ers a n d tu b e s........ —...........
M a n u fa c tu re rs (special ta x e s).................
M iscellaneous collections........ ................ .
T o t a l .- .................. .....................................
R ev e n u e acts 1918, 1921, a n d 1924:
S tam p s, d oc u m e n ta ry , etc.—
Sales b y p o stm a ste rs.......................... .
B onds, capital-stock issued, con­
veyances, e tc ...................... ..............
C ap ital-sto ck tra n sfe rs ______ ______
Sales o f produce (fu tu re d eliveries) P la y in g c ard s..........................................
T ran sp o rtatio n o f fre ig h t____ __________
T ra n sp o rta tio n o f express______________
T ra n sp o rta tio n of p erson s..........................
Seats, berth s, a n d sta teroom s....................
Oil b y p ipe lin e s ............................................
T eleg rap h , telephone, a n d ra d io m es­
sages
. .......................... ...........................
L eased w ires or ta lk in g c irc u its___ _____
Insurance (life, m a rin e , in la n d , a n d
c a s u a lty )........................................... ...........
E xcise taxes—
A u to m o b ile tr u c k s ...................... .........
O th er a utom obiles a n d m oto r
cycles ...................................................

Footnotes at end of table.




14,616,9 58

1 1,84 3,4 04

12 ,4 1 8 ,1 8 0

7,737,895

26,730,794
9 ,0 12 ,7 0 2
5,558,589
2, 787,921
8 5 ,38 5,186
12,47 5,8 70
58,04 2,2 31
5 ,9 9 1,6 2 4
7, 623,187

32,759,763
9 ,8 7 1,6 0 4
7 ,0 15 ,3 8 2
3,3 85 ,22 7

3 0 ,613,4 28
7,936 ,83 2
7,557 ,57 7
3 ,7 3 1,5 3 7

20,124, 727
12,808, 629
5 ,3 9 7 ,14 8
3 ,183, 385

28,086,886
1,18 4 ,6 3 5

29,18 8,3 38
1,192 ,44 6

3 3,238,875
1,423, 554

10,855,404
8,404 ,55 8

10, 678,761

5 6,684,540

92,736,580

11,510,5 63
112,870,537 |

7 ,8 07 ,811
9 4,14 1,5 49

INTERNAL. REVENUE COLLECTIONS

171

No. 17 3 .—Internal Revenue: Receipts prom Each Specific Source,
Years Ended J une 30 — C ontinued
Sources
R e v e n u e acts 1918, 1921, a n d 1924— C ontd.
E xcise taxes—C o n tin ued .
T ire s, p a rts , or accessories for a uto­
m ob iles, e tc .................. . . ...................
T ennisraekets^ sp ortin g goods, e t c ..
C am eras Mid len ses...............................
P h o tog rap h ic film s, e tc ___________
F ire a rm s, sh ells, e tc _____ __________
H u n tin g a n d b ow ie k n iv e s ...........—
D irk k n iv e s, daggers, e tc ....................
C ig a r h olders, p ipes, e tc . ..................
A u to m a tic s lo t d evice m achines___
L iv e rie s, liv e r y boots, e tc ...................
H u n tin g g arm en ts, e tc ....... ...............
Y a c h ts, m o to r b oats, e tc .....................
M ah-jon g a n d sim ila r tile s e ts _____
T o ile t soap a n d toilet-soap pow ders M o tio n -p ictu re film s lea sed __ _____
S c u lp tu re , p ain tin g s, s ta tu a ry , e t c ..
C a rp ets, ru gs, tru n k s , va lises,
purses, p o rta b le ligh tin g fixture s,
e tc
____________ _____ ______
Je w e lry , w a tc h e s, clocks, opera
glasses, e t c . . ......................... .............
P erfu m es, cosm etics, a n d m edicinal
a r tic le s ... ________
__________
B everages (n o n a lc o h o lic ).............. .
O pium , coca leaves, including spe­
cial taxes, e tc .......................................
Special taxes—
C o rpo ratio n s, on v a lu e o f c ap ita l
sto c k ........ ............... ................. .............
B ro ke rs, sto ck , e tc ------------------------T he a te rs, m useum s, circuses, e t c . . .
B o w lin g a lle ys, b illia rd and pool
t a b le s .. ................................ - ...............
Sh ootin g g alleries__________________
R idin g aca d em ie s.................. .............
P assenger autom ob iles for h ire ------Y a ch ts, p o w e r b oa ts, e tc ___________
A d m issions to th e a tre s, concerts, e t c .. .
D ues o f c lu b s ............... .................... .............
T o ta l........................................ .............

192 4

im

1925

D ollars

D ollars

D ollars

39,344,665
4 ,9 5 1,7 5 2
2 ,2 15 ,6 0 7
742,871
681,546
743,670
13,593,754
3 ,3 74 ,92 1
21,748
6,527
125,015
88,892
165,454
88,888
112 ,3 81
230,535
6,5 23 ,97 1
406,868

40,87 5,149

33,63 3,6 10

22,737, 385

891,966
718 ,4 91
11,3 1 5 ,4 6 6
4 ,3 29 ,88 8
30,455
1, 052

7 17 ,9 15
888,961
11,8 0 3 ,7 0 4
3,370,084
20,982
3 ,9 4 0

3 ,6 6 4 ,12 5

239,580
136,604
138,234
168,274

3 19 ,164
183,430
145,465
172,694

267,080

258,998

D ollars

653,545
876, 735

65, 244
390, 549

20,220
1,3 24 ,60 1
3,6 78 ,86 8
582,800

837,832

755,566

821,5 19

8 ,4 13 ,45 3

1,4 00 ,99 0

1,5 82 ,34 1

19,514,4 65

20,297,876

22,634,406

2,305,482
33,504,284

10,13 1,8 9 7

10,418,8 66

1,2 6 9 ,0 4 0

1,0 13 ,2 6 6

1,057,066

1,090 ,93 3

80, 612,240
1,9 3 4 ,18 0
1, 883, 252

81, 567,739
1, 642,879
1,865,289

87,471, 692
1 ,5 74 ,03 0
1, 623, 362

90,002, 595
1, 326,657

2,499,832
21, 367
12, 668
1, 785, 620
546,841
73,384,956
6 ,615,634

2 ,3 71,09 2
19,401
13,208
1,9 07 ,40 0
216,315
7 0,17 5 ,14 7
7 ,17 0 ,7 3 1

2, 312, 814
17, 075
10,722
2, 013,839
262, 572
77,712, 524
8 ,0 09,861

2,289 ,83 1
16, 523
12, 015
1, 865, 075
301,456
30,907,809
8,690,588

646, 729, 363

4 58,414,805

490, 276,768

326,607,365

33,456
404, 006
452,774

52,780
678,980
507,708

49,360
989,319
570, 605

25, 228
1,2 31,93 9
510,363

9 ,6 7 3 ,4 16

M iscellaneous:
A d u lte ra te d and process or re n o v a ted
b u tte r, filled cheese, and m ixed flo u r.
O leom argarine, colored................................
O leom argarine, u n co lo red ..........................
O leom argarine m a n u fa ctu re rs a nd deal­
ers (special taxes)
------------------------O pium m a n u fa ctu re d for sm oking p u r­
poses
_______
______
C ollections u n d e r p ro h ib itio n la w s ------In te rn a l re v e n u e collected th rou g h cus­
to m s offices................................................ ..
O ther m iscellaneous re c e ip ts................... ..

1,17 4 ,3 0 0

1,067,843

1, 254,181

1, 296, 626

50
1,9 79 ,58 7

470
729,244

275
855,395

560,888

495,559
3,385 ,85 6

109,291
3 3,0 15 ,78 7

29,036
3 4 ,2 03,601

51,054
1 12,10 5,8 75

T o t a l . . ......... ....... ......... ..............................

8 ,0 15 , 588

6 ,16 2 ,10 3

7 ,9 5 1,7 7 2

15, 781, 973

G rand to ta l.............................. ....... ........... .. 3 ,1 9 7 ,4 5 1,0 8 3 ; 2 ,6 0 1,7 4 5 ,2 2 8

2, 796,179,257

2, m , 140, 268

i Includes in co m e ta x on A la sk a railroad s (act of J u ly 1 8 ,1 9 1 4 ) ; also in clu des in th e fiscal y e a r 1923, pay«
m en ts of th e th ir d a n d fo u rth in sta llm en ts of p rofits ta x for th e c alen d ar yea r, 1921.
3 C onsists c h ie fly of d elin q u e n t taxes collected u n d e r repealed law .
Source: A n n u a l R ep o rt of th e C om m issioner of I n te rn a l R ev en u e,




INTERNAL REVENUE COLLECTIONS

172
No.

174.—INTERNAL

REVENUE:

Receipts by States, Years Ended J une 30

[N o t e .—T he in te rn a l re v en u e, e sp ecially th e m iscellaneous re v e n u e , collected in a g ive n S ta te m a y b ea r
little rela tio n to th e a m o u n t of taxes u ltim a te ly falling u p o n th e people liv in g in th a t State]

[All figures in thousands of dollars; that is, 000 omitted]1
M iscellaneous in te rn a l reven u e

Incom e an d p rofits taxes
D iv is io n an d S ta te
1922

1928

1924

T otal............................ 2 ,0 86 ,918 1 ,0 9 1,0 9 0 1,8 41,75 9 1,7 6 1,6 5 9
N ew E ngland_______.
M a in e - - ______ ________
N ew H a m p sh ire _______
V e r m o n t - ............ ...........
M a ssa c h u se tts.................
R h o d e I s la n d _________
C o n n e c tic u t...... ...........

195, 716
10,990
4 ,3 12
2,997
130,180
19,992
27,245

173,098
9,370
6,604
2,526
1 12 ,1 13
17,355
2 5,13 1

M id dle A tla n tic ________
N ew Y o r k .........................
N ew J e r s e y . . . . _____
P e n n s y lv a n ia ....... ...........

841,
527,
67,
245,

Sou th A t la n tic __________
D e la w a re ...........................
D is tric t o f C o lu m b ia ___
M a ry la n d - ......................
V ir g in ia ............................
W e s t V i r g i n i a ...........
N o rth C a rolin a . .
S o u th C a ro lin a ________
. G e o r g ia ............... _ . . .
F lo rid a ______ __________
East N orth C en tra l_______
O hio___ ____ ______ .
I n d ia n a ..............................
Illin o is . „ . .................... ..
M ic h ig a n .......................
W isc on sin .........................
W est North C e n tra l...........
M in n e s o ta ____ ________
I o w a ............................ .
M is so u ri______________
N o rth D a k o ta .................
S o u th D a k o ta _____ . . .
N e b ra sk a ............... .........
K a n s a s _____ ___________
S o u t h C e n tr a l......................
K e n t u c k y .. .................. .
...
T ennessee________
A la b a m a ...................... .
M ississip p i........................

145, 700
3,987
10, 521
29,070
18,577
27, 962
2 3,180
9, 699
14, 270
8,434

W est So u th C e n tr a l. _ .
L o u isia n a . ......................
T exa s_______ _________
O k la h om a _____________
A rk a n s a s ______________
M ountain__________ ___
M o n t a n a _____________
W y o m in g ....................
C o lo rad o ............................
N ew M exic o. .............. ...
A riz o n a ________________
U ta h ..................... ........... .
N e v a d a ______________
I d a h o .................................

1922

1925

1923

1 ,1 1 0 , 5S3 1 930,656 954,420

703, 714
456,953
6 5,317
181,445

168, 954
8 ,979
4 ,038
2, 936
109, 857
16, 242
26,902
774, 485
506, 594
69, 620
398,271

154,150
7,683
3,222
3,0 02
99,444
14,234
26,566
752, Oil
496 ,7 10
6 6,13 7
189 ,164

84,937
3 ,8 14
1,5 98
1,16 0
39,633
15, 752
22,980
882,371
252,078
39,383
9 0 ,9 10

108,023
3 ,4 12
7,784
27,873
13,706
13,314
18,18 4
5,337
12,075
6,338
488, 385
390, 358
128,898
88,033
30, 715
25,042
179, 634
163,627
112, 258
88, 679
36,880
24,977
136, 645
102, 778
21, 553
30, 298
17, 047
11,80 8
55,035
4 0,15 1
1,16 4
887
1,644
1 ,18 8
9 ,2 16
7,275
22, 242
19,915
42, 875
3 2,613
11,93 6
16, 286
14,17 4
1 1,5 7 1
9 ,0 10
6,203
3,405
2,903
70, 009
51, 833
15,478 1 10,474
34, 978
26,386
14, 277
10,456
5, 336
4,5 18

156,881
9 ,12 7
24, 164
25, 562
16,048
14,387
18,17 3
7, 544
' 13,870
8, 005
414, 463
95,412
26, 384
161,072
104, 378
27,216
107, 549
23, 856
12, 854
4 4 ,116
771
1,1 7 0
7,459
17,323
38, 221
14, 285
11,243
7,984
4,009
58,156
13, 400
28, 295
11,02 8
5,432

117,900
6,5 64
12,48 1
25, 111
15,30 4
12,044
15,878
5,788
12, 614
1 2 ,11 9
400,210
95,526
23,703
159 ,4 16
100,868
26,698
97,900
22,427
10 ,7 1 7
42,468
668
859
5,681
15,14 1
37,860
14,325
11,77 0
8,2 88
3,483

173,238
1,9 02
7,333
16,902
2 8,018
5 ,4 91
99, 234
1,7 48
6 ,7 19
5,886
279,644
63,403
2 2,317
90, 699
8 9,616
13,609
70,843
15, 956
6 ,6 12
32, 421
748
922
6,045
8 ,13 7
28, 148
16, 836
7 ,6 21
2,454
1,235

244, 899
60,453
20, 710
52, 329
98, 917
12,489
4 9,419
9 ,13 6
5, 346
25, 791
620
877
3 ,8 13
3 ,8 37
2 3 ,11 0
14, 314
6 ,425
1,5 06
865

55, 795
12,396
28,886
9,820
4 ,693

22, 472
2,060
1,596
11, 544
891
1,5 92
2,937
581
1, 271
115, 867
14, 723
8 ,242
92,401

22,501
1,8 85
1,4 50
11,7 4 1
733
1 ,4 17
3,3 86
452
1,437

3 0,414
7 ,276
17,370
4 ,126
1,6 43
11,37 7
1 ,13 0
532
5, 411
419
714
2 ,159
274
739

18,090
6 ,0 17
8 ,248
2 ,623
1 ,2 0 0
9 ,205
1,0 98
436
5 ,068
256
502
1,0 60
183
601

112,003
12,334
6,784
.92,885

43, 138
4, 877
3, 857
39,402

5 ,0 21
190

5,067
194

457
882
90

259
695
766
798

25, 543
2, 302
1,5 48
14,546
812
1,427
2 ,971
564
1,373

P a c ific _________ _________
W ashin g ton ___________
O regon.
. .. . .
C a lifo rn ia .................. ........

125, 920
18, 734
14, 935
92,251

21, 501
2 ,182
1,580
10,92 1
760
3 ,165
2,866
501
1,526
103, 530
10,74 2
8 ,261
84,526

P h ilip p in e I s l a n d s ______
H a w a ii_____
A la s k a _____ _______ ______

14,633
174

3,506
135

1 T o ta l includes $1,725 estate tax p a y m e n t m ade in Sh ang h ai, C h in a.
Sou rce: A n im a l R ep o rt of th e C o m m issioner of In tern al R ev en u e.




1924

44, 831
1, 776
1,4 88
637
26,981
3 ,962
9, 986

822,481

261, 498
5 8 ,112
19,383
53,769
117 ,0 0 2
13,23 3
45, 589
7 ,7 31
5,0 92
24, 678
511
781
3,333
3 ,4 12
23,738
14,290
6 ,6 9 1
1, 817
940
18,19 3
7,027
8 ,5 68
2 ,492
1,10 5

34,80 1
1,2 43
1,2 37
339
19,465
2 ,13 1
10,386
263,867
161,876
44,063
57,428
210 ,6 20
1, 753
1,9 50
5,949
33,324
4 ,4 31
151, 085
836
2 ,587
8 ,705
208,452
46,971
14, 744
4 2,416
94,858
9 ,4 63
32,027
5, 556
2, 837
18,994
257
340
1,8 04
2,239
20,744
13,889
5 ,176
1 ,1 5 2
527
18,075
4,836
5,788
1 ,8 0 1
649

7, 890
898
493
3,684
240
540
1 ,1 5 0
ISO
705

4 ,9 3 1
564
240
% 474
121
291
761
166
312

36,392
3,7 30
2 ,3 13
30,350

43,166
4,283
2,258
36,625

82, 839
2,606
1,4 40
28,893

960
642
27

760
775
40

819
083
24

319, 111
207, 844
45, 592
65,676
183,967
1,5 70
3 ,032
9 ,8 27
26,499
5,0 51
122 ,164
1,3 73
7, 350
7 ,1 0 1

50,326
4,9 67
1,7 6 7
665
2 8,824
3 ,9 98
10 ,10 5
297, 879
18 3 ,8 2 1
4 2,640
7 1,4 1 8
2 0 3 ,6 16
1,6 7 8
3 ,3 78
8 ,787
29,94 4
5, 509
139, 800
1,3 9 4
5, 312
7 ,8 14

1925

INCOME TAXES

173

No. 175.— PEES ON AIi INCOME TAX RETURNS: A n a l y s i s
[All money figures, except average per retnrn and per capita, in millions of dollars and tenths of millions]
19 18
Total incom e..................................
W ages a nd s a la rie s .............
B u sin ess_________________
P a rtn e rs h ip s 1........................
P ro fits fro m sales o f real
estate, sto ck s, bonds, e tc.
R en ts a n d ro y a ltie s ............
In tere st a n d in ve stm en t
in c o m e 1....................... .......
Item s exem p t from n orm al
t a x ,to t a l............................
D iv id e n d s ....................
In tere st, G o vern m en t
obligations _______
C a p ita l n e t gains from
sale of assets held
ov er tw o y e a rs. ____
G en eral d eductions.....................
N et in co m e...................... .............
E xem p tio ns from n o rm al ta x ..
P ersonal e x e m p tio n ............
A b o v e ite m s e xem p t from
n orm al ta x ........ ............
Less exemptions in excess
of net incom e. ..................

1919

1920

192 1

1922

1923

17,74 5.8
8 ,2 6 7 .4
3 ,1 2 4 .4
1 ,2 1 4 .9

2 2,43 7.7
10 ,7 5 5 .7
3,877. 6
1 ,8 3 1 .4

2 6,690.8
1 5,27 0.4
3,205. 6
1 ,7 0 1 .2

2 3,32 8.8
13,813. 2
2 ,3 6 6 .3
1 ,3 4 1 ,2

24,871. 9
13,694. 0
2 ,8 3 9 .8
1 ,4 2 7 .1

2 9 1.2
975 .7

999.4
1 ,0 1 9 .1

1 ,0 2 0 .5
1,0 4 7 .4

462 .9
1 ,1 7 8 .0

i 7 42 .1
1 ,2 2 4 .9

29,
14,
4,
1,

3 18.0
230. 2
733. 0
682. 0

3 866.8
1 ,8 1 6 .3

1,4 0 3 .5

1 ,4 3 7 .4

1,6 4 7 .7

1,6 4 3 .3

1,996. 5

2, 5 14 .8

2, *68.7
2 ,4 6 8 .7

2 ,5 1 7 .2
2 ,4 5 3 .8

2 ,7 9 7 .4
2 ,7 3 5 .8

2 ,5 2 3 .9
2 ,4 7 7 .0

2,947. 5
2,664. 2

3 ,4 7 5 .8
3 ,1 2 6 .5

6 3 .4

6 1.5

4 7 .0

3 4.0

43.9

1 ,8 2 1 .1
15,924. 6
10,565. 5
8 ,0 9 6 .8

2,578. 2
19 ,8 5 9 .5
1 1 ,9 4 1 .4
9 ,4 2 4 .3

2 ,9 5 4 .6
2 3,73 6.6
15 ,6 3 2 .1
12 ,8 3 4 .7

3 ,7 6 1 .6
19,577. 2
1 6 ,7 1 5 .8
1 4 ,1 9 1 .9

2,468. 7

2,517. 2

2 ,7 97 .4

2 ,5 2 3 .9

2 ,9 4 7 .4

3, 475. 8

70S.3
14,9 2 9 .8

S,713.7
1 4 ,0 0 2 .1

S,740.1

3, 883.0

249.
3,535.
21,336.
17,649.
14,702.

2
7
2
4
0

305.4
4 ,4 7 8 .8
24, 8 4 0 .1
20, 760. 5
17, 284. 6

N et e x em p tio n s........
N et incom e su b je ct to n orm al
ta x .................................................
T.pfKSprior yoar loss ...

10,124. 4

44&
-d
1 1,4 9 2 .0

14,909. 3

17,898. 5

5 ,8 0 0 .2

8 ,3 6 6 .9

8 ,8 0 5 .8

6 ,5 7 5 .1

6, 426. 9
4 5 .2

taxed.....................

5,800 .2

8 ,3 6 6 .9

8 ,8 0 5 .8

6, 5 75.1

N orm al ta x .....................................
Su rta x .................................... .......
T ax on n e t gain fro m sale of
assets h eld o v e r tw o y ea rs
T otaltax.............. .............................

476.4
6 51.3

4 68 .1
8 0 1 .5

4 78.2
596.8

308 .1
4 11 .3

6 ,3 8 1 .7
355.4
4 74.6

6, 9 41.6
34.3
8 ,9 0 7 .4
285.6
348.'9

1,127. 7

1,2 6 9 .6

1 ,0 7 5 .1

7 19 .4

3 1 .1
8 8 1 .1

29.2
663.7

4,425
$3,599
$255

5,333
$3,724
$238

7 ,260
$3, 269
$148

6,662
$2,939
$108

6,787
$3,14 3
$127

7,698
$3,227

$153
$10. 85

$187
$ 11.9 8

$224
$10. 14

$185
$6. 79

$195
$7.86

$224
$5.98

Net b alan ce

N u m b er o f re tu rn s (th ou s­
a nds)___ ______ _____________
A verage n e t incom e p er re tu rn .
A verage ta x p er r e t u r n ----------A verages p er cap ita o f to ta l
p op u la tion ;
N et incom e re tu rn e d ...........
T ax
.
.......................... ..

u i .i

$8G

1 Incom e from fiduciaries in clu ded w ith p arn ersh ip s in 1918 to 1921; th e re a fte r, in in te re st a n d in v e st­
m ent incom e.
1 E xclusive of c ap ita l n e t g ain from sale of assets held ov er tw o yea rs.

No. 176.— PERSONAL INCOME TAX RETURNS: B y F amily R elationship
19 1 8

1919

1920

192 1

1922

4,425, 114
2, 559, 057

5, 332, 760
2,858, 597

7, 259, 944
3, 775, 261

6, 662,176
3,477, 592

6, 787,481
3, 566,302

7 ,698,321
4,505,729

35,942
296,902
82, 251
1,195 , 301
255, 661

58, 534
362, 797
88, 595
1, 602, 277
3 61,960

77, 558
474, 574
132 ,181
2,256, 565
503, 690
4 0 ,115

89,634
401, 662
115, 356
1,9 45 ,00 9
608,829
24,094

10 1,3 19
392,356
135,929
1,823, 525
740,500
27,540

170,573
413,682
157,639
1,6 97 ,03 1
718,080
35, 557

N et incom e (1,000 d o lla rs). 15,924,639
Jo in t r e t u r n s 1............................... 10,94 2,7 21
W iv es m akin g sep arate re­
tu rn s from h u sb a n d s_______
333,219
8 57 ,115
M en —H eads o f fa m ilie s............
W om en —H eads o f fam ilies___
273,794
2 ,726,888
A ll other—M e n ............................
A ll other—W o m e n — ............
790,903
C o m m u n ity p ro p e rty in co m e .

19, 859,491
13, 209,749

23,735,629
14,988, 746

19, 577,213
1 2 ,44 8,4 19

2 1,3 3 8 ,2 13
13,67 3,8 14

24,84 0,137
16,762,983

465, 380
1, 205,029
307, 540
3, 665, 858
1, 005, 946

534, 840
1,384,464
388, 365
4,886 ,60 3
1,264, 956
287, 655

4 86,170
1,066, 537
309,461
3,788, 543
1,302, 398
175, 684

638,862
1 ,0 9 1,2 7 7
3 61,5 18
3,758,959
1,603, 594
208,189

849,072
1 , 191, 732
449,678
3,633,625
1,6 90 ,72 8
262,319

N u m b er of r e tu rn s ......... .
Jo in t retu rn s 3.........................
W iv e s m akin g sep a rate re ­
tu rn s from h u s b a n d s ..............
M en —H eads o f fa m ilie s............
W om en—H eads o f fam ilies___
A ll other—M d h .................... .......
A ll other— W o m e n ............... ..
C o m m u n ity p ro p e rty in co m e..

1923

3Jo in t re tu rn s o f h usb a nd s a n d w ive s: also includes re tu rn s of h usb and s w hose w ive s, th ou g h liv in g
w ith th e m , filed sep arate re tu rn s .
Source of T ab les 175 a n d 176; S ta tistic s of Incom e, rep o rts of th e Com m issioner o f I n te rn a l R ev en u e.




INCOME TAXES

174
No.

177.—PERSONAL

Income Classes

INCOMB TAX RETURNS: by

[Note,—The net income here shown is subject to deduction of exemptions to give net income subject to
tax, see Tables 175 and 178]
Incom e class (n et
incom e)

M l7 1

1918

1 9 19

192 0

1921

192 2

N u m b er of r e t u r n s

3 ,4 72 ,89 0

4 ,4 2 5 ,11 4

5 ,3 32,760

7 ,2 59 ,94 4

6 ,6 6 2 ,17 6

6 ,7 87 ,43 1

7 ,6 8 8 ,3 2 1

401,849
2,440, 544
2 ,2 2 2 ,0 3 1
1,0 7 2 ,14 6
353,247
132,344

402,076
2 ,4 7 1 ,1 8 1
% 129,898
1 ,1 9 0 ,1 1 5
391,373
151,3 29

368,502
2 ,5 15 ,3 2 4
2, 470,970
1,7 17 ,6 2 8
397,630
171,8 0 1

28,946
8 ,7 17
1,3 6 7
739
162
63
21

35,478
12,000
2 ,1 7 1
1,3 23
309
161
67

39,832
12,452
2 ,339
1,3 0 1
327
141
74

2 3,735,629

1 9 ,57 7,2 13

2 1,3 3 6 ,2 13

24, 840,137

978,043
679,721
284,107
305,025
144,545
119 ,0 76
137,487

2, 8 29 ,113
3,807 ,28 6
4, 513,264
2 ,9 5 4 ,13 7
2, 412,276
1, 277,365
896,497
358,393
3 71,149
159,071
128,290
152, 650

4, 050,067
6 ,184 ,54 3
5,039 ,60 7
3 ,0 68 ,33 1
2,547 ,90 5
1,3 07 ,78 5
8 10,386
265,512
2 15 ,139
8 9,314
79,963
77,078

2 13,850
3,6 20 ,76 2
5 ,3 25 ,93 1
4 ,0 5 4 ,8 9 1
2, 378, 759
1 ,9 5 8 ,15 6
979, 629
582,230
163,521
145, 948
6 1,343
42, 780
4 9,411

247,564
3 ,6 30 ,57 1
5 ,15 3 ,4 9 7
4 ,5 00 ,55 8
2 ,6 4 1,9 0 5
2 ,2 55 ,87 2
1 ,2 08 ,27 4
805,224
260,204
266,814
116 ,6 72
107,671
141,3 87

252,513
3,683 ,42 9
6 ,0 6 9 ,13 2
6 ,4 6 1 ,14 3
2 ,7 17 ,9 9 2
2, 558, 362
1,3 5 0 ,6 8 0
833,898
280,656
260, 584
124, 569
9 5,10 7
152, 072

1,12 7 ,7 2 2

1, 269, 630

1,0 75 ,05 4

719,387

881,057

663,652

247
27,081
20,730
47,533
70,388
123,576

317
18,19 0
16, 571
45,970
55,480
103,866

125,697
144,093
71,33 7
98,810
43,488
38,559
49, 518

103, 601
108, 879
55, 719
62,10 4
31,66 9
25,498
35,788

U n d e r $1,000______
$1,000 to $2,000........
$2,000 to $3,000........
$3,000 to $5,000____
$5,000 to $10 ,0 00 .. „
$10,000 to $ 25 ,0 0 0 ...

1,6 40 ,75 8
838,707
560,763
270,666
112 ,5 02

$25,000 to $50,000—
$50,000 to $ 100,000..
$100,000 to $150,000.
$150,000 to $300,000.
$300,000 to $500,000.
$500,000 to $1,000,000
$1,000,000 and o v er

30,391
12,439
3,302
2,347
559
315
141

1, 516,938
1, 496,878
932,336
319,356
116,569
28,542
9,9 96
2,358
1,5 14
382
178
67

1, 924,872
1,5 6 9 ,7 4 1
1,1 8 0 ,4 8 8
438,851
162,485
37,477
13,320
2,983
1,8 64
425
189
65

2 ,6 7 1,9 5 0
2 ,5 6 9 ,3 16
1, 3 3 7 ,116
455,442
171} 83<i
38,548
12,093
2 ,1 9 1
1,063
239
123
33

192 3

In th ou sa nd s o f dollars
13,652,383
U n d e r $1,000........ ..
$ i,000 to $2,000........
$2,000 t o $3,000........
$3,000 to $5,000........
$5,000 to $10,000___
$10,000 to $25,000—
$35,000 to $ 5 0 ,0 00 ...
$50,000 to $ 100,000..
$100,000 to $150,000.
$150,000 to $300,000.
$300,000 to $500,000.
$500,000 to $1,000,000
$1,000,000 a n d o v er

2 ,4 6 1 ,13 7
2,064 ,97 7
2 ,1 15 ,8 6 5
1,827, 508
1, 6 87,166
1, 042, 320
846,894
400,492
474, 652
209,905
2 14,631
306,836

Tax y ie ld (norm al
a n d s u rt a x ) 2........

691,493

U n d e r $1,000______
$1,000 to $2,000____
$2,000 to $3,000........
$3,000 to $5,000____
$5,000 to $ 1 0 ,0 0 0 ....
$10,000 to $25,000—
$25,000 to $50,000—
$50,000 to $100,000..
$100,000 to $150,000.
$150,000 to $300,000.
$300,000 to $500,000.
$500,000 to $1,000,000
$1,000,000 a n d o v e r
A v era g e ta x rate on
n e t incom e, p er
c e n t___________
U n d e r $1,000_____
$1,000 to $2,000........
$2,000 to $3,000........
$3,000 to $5,000........
$5,000 to $ 10 ,0 0 0 ... J
$10,000 to $25,000—
$25,000 to $50,000—
$50,000 to $ 100,000..
$100,000 to $150,000.
$150,000 to $300,000.
$300,000 to $500,000.
$500,000 to $1,000,000
$1,000,000 a n d o v e r

15,924,639
2,
3,
3,
2,
1,

232,355
626,825
535, 219
145, 990
736, 548

19,85 9,4 91

16,244
9,097
18,283
44,066
80, 695
76, 593
85,028
55, 766
86, 718
50,228
59,349
109,425

26,482
35,415
82, 929
93,058
142,449
130 ,2 41
147,429
95,680
136 ,156
7 9,165
69,834
88,885

24,696
28,258
75,915
9 1,5 3 8
164,883
154, 946
186, 358
118, 705
163, 095
86,031
76, 228
99,027

36,860
45,508
83,496
97,886
172,259
154,265
163 ,7 18
80,588
92,604
47,043
4 5,641
49,18 5

174
29,16 1
2 0,712
42, 744
68,871
126,886
112, 910
115, 712
52,330
6 1,496
3 1,86 0
2 5 ,112
3 1,420

5.06

7 .08

6 .3 9

4 .5 3

3 .8 7

4 .0 4

2 .6 7

.0 8
.8 1
.3 9
1 .0 5
2 .9 0
6.4 8

.1 0
.7 5
.4 0
1 .0 6
„ 2.6 6
5 .48

.1 3
.4 9
.2 7
.7 1
2 .0 4
4 .0 6

11. 53
19. 87
3 2.00
4 2 .14
5 1.9 4
58.70
63.59

10.40
17.89
27.42
3 7.03
3 7.27
35.81
35.02

7 .6 7
13.06
19.85
2 3.83
25.42
26.81
2 3.53

.66

.74

.74

.8 6
2 .4 1
4 .7 8

1 .1 9
.9 8
2 .3 5
4.34
8 .2 0

1 .6 8
3 .1 0
6 .8 3

7 .34
10.04
13.92
18.27
23.93
27.63
35.65

13.32
2 1.69
3 3.68
4 4.64
54.77
58.65
64.65

12 .13
20.79
3 3 .12
43.94
54.08
59.42
,6 4 .8 7

1 .6 6
3 .1 9
6.76
1 1.8 0
2 a 20
32.61
43.04
52.67
57.08
63.81

.44

.8 7

.9 1

i S ta tistic s re la te to re tu rn s rep orting n et incom e of $1,000 a n d over,
*In 1917, includes w a r excess profits tax. In 1922 and 1923, ta x on c a p ita l n e t gain from sa le of assets
h eld m ore th a n tw o years.

Source: Statistics of Income, Reports of the Commissioner of Internal Revenue, Treasury Department.




INCOME TAXES

175

Ho. 17S.—PERSONAI INCOME TAX RETURNS: Analysis, by Income Classes,
192S

E xem p tio n from n o rm a l ta x

In c om e class (net
incom e)

N u m b er
of
retu rn s

T o ta l
incom e

G en eral
d educ­
tions

N et
incom e

P erson a l
exem p­
tion

D iv i­
dends

In tere st
on
G o vern ­ C a p ita l
n et
m en t
g a in 2
ob liga­
tio n s 1

In th ou sand s of dollars

Total....................... 7,69$, 321 2 9,318,9 28 4,478, 790 24, 840,137 17,284, 661 3 ,126 , 503
U n d e r $1,000, fre e*___
463,671 1
342,024
U n d e r $1,000, ta x e d ,
20,478
20,28 0
$1,000 to $2,000, fr e e * ..
925,930 2 ,0 20 ,211
$1,000 t o $2,000, ta x e d . 1,5 89 ,39 4 2 ,4 6 7 ,6 19
$2,000 to $3,000, fr e e 2 — 1,7 5 0 ,8 15 4 ,7 1 1 ,6 7 9
$2,000 to $3,000, ta x e d ..
720,155 2 ,1 13 ,9 8 7 I
$3,000 to $4,000, free
330,205 1,3 5 2 .2 6 9
789,257 3,080, 984 ;
$3,000 to $4,000, ta x e d ..
$ 4 ,0 0 0 t o $5,000, fr e e 3. .
69,290
3 7 5 ,4S0
$4,GOOto $5,000, ta x e d ..
522,876 2,696, 997 ?
29,003
$5,000 t o $6,000, free s._
3,936
$5,000 to $6, GOO*ta x e d —
137 ,3 11
866,671
$6,000 to $10,000.............
256,383 : 2,287,734
$10,000 to $25,000...........
17 1,8 01 3,060, 946
$25,000 to $50,000_____
39,832 1,6 30 ,97 1
12,452 1 ,0 13 ,16 1
$50,000 to $ 100,000.........
$100,000 to $ 150,000___
2,339 • 349,042
$150,000 to $300,000___
1,3 0 1
320,823
327
156,855
$300,000 to $500,000___
141
121,5 99
$500,000 to $1,00 0,0 00 ...
74178,955
$1,000,000 and o v e r___

Incom e class (n et
incom e)

! P rio r
i y e a r N orm al
S u rta x
loss
ta x
d ed u c ­
tio n

225,364
6,073
587,909 >
216,492
485,430
2 71,104
232, $16
388,752

Total___________

$25,000 to $50,000_____
$50,000 to $100,000____
$100,000 to $150,000___
$150,000 to $300,000----$300,000 to $500,000-----$500,000 to $ 1,000,000—
$1,000,000 and o v e r ___

34, 266 285* 605 348,860

80,108
23,550
4 ,1 4 9
2 ,16 0
509
195
93

520,944
398,552
153, 794
145, 421
72,19 2
58, 241
85,387

7 ,1 6 1
4,744
1, 276
1,423
844
559
583

304,866
21,587
755,015
1 ,9 4 1,3 9 0
■2,558,302

280,291 : L 350,680
833,898
179,263
280, 656
68,386
260,584
60,239
124,569
32,286
95,107
26, 492
152,072
26,883

T ax
on
c ap ital
n et
gain 3

% 344,600

T o ta l
ta x

I n th ou sa nd s of dollars

U n d e r $1,000, fre e 3___
U n d e r $1,900, ta x e d __
$1,000 to $2,000, fr e e 3.
$1,000 to $2,000, ta x e d ..
$ 2 ,0 0 0 t o $3,000, fr e e 3. .
$2,000 to $3,000, ta x e d ..
$3,000 to $4,000, free
$3,000 to $4,000, ta x e d —
$4,000 to $5,000, free 3_.
$4,000 t o $5,000, t a x e d $5,000 to $6,000, fre e 3_.
$5,000 to $6,000, ta x e d —
$6,000 to $10,000 .
$10,000 to $25,000_____

238 ,5 17
1 ,3 9 0 685
8 ,13 5
317, 393
573,834
365,429

917
144
1,5 45
578
1,8 08
726
2,340
*,484
1,4 30
2,269
307
800
4 ,2 27
8,7 70

564,914
671
2,415*027
1,5 9 1,4 6 3
5 ,3 3 9 ,16 0
1 , 244, 820
1,198 ,25 5
1,9 2 5 ,6 0 2

70,614
352,396
7,4 16
111,6 5 6
346,344
502,584

29,137

668, 652

A v e r ­ A v e rage . age
ta x p er ra te
in d i­ : o f
v id u a l
ta x
(dol(per
lars)
cent)

86

2 .67

325
951
22
1 ,1 7 4
46
1.8 3 1
98
150
481
165
2 ,9 65
8,601
5,584
2,885
1,6 65
1,373
2,429
787

48

1.0 7

87
170
• 605

1.5 9
2 .2 4
4 .05

103, 601
2, 601
108. 879
8,744
5 5,719 23,822
6 2,104 47,736
3 1,669 96,846
25,498 180,840
35, 788 483,628

7 .67
13.06
19.85
23. 89
25. 42
2 6.81
23.53

.5 3
.1 6
.0 3
.0 2
.0 1
0)
(<>

12

2. 22

11

.8 0

l 6 , 571

16, 571

23

.8 9

20,804

20,804

26

.7 7

-

11,98 4
40,436
75,979

3 ,0 6 1
27, 887

4 1,15 3
21, 053
6,046
4, 732
1,6 17
1,024
534

60,163
81, 731
46, 273
52, 622
26, 840
21,738
28,545

2, 285
6,095
3,400
4, 750
3, 212
2, 736
6, 709

100.00

11,98 4
43,497
103,866

317
18,19 0

2 5,165

R e­
tu rn s

25,16 5

317

22,506
61,654
3 5,18 1
50,219
34,259
29, 083
72,492

P e r cen t d istrib u tio n

4 .4 4
. 34
12.03
20.64
22. 74
9. 35
4. 37
10.25
.9 1
6. 79
. 05
1.7 8
3. 33
2. 23

18,19 0

2, 734

43, 941 305, 394

24,232
3 ,2 2 0
63, 332
24,853
98,18 9
48,697
10-5, 365
8 0,17 5
120,857
114, 949
1 9 ,16 1
46,702
280,186
662,054

238,307
14, 207
1,432 ,30 2
2 ,2 5 1 ,12 7
4,226, 249
1,8 42 ,88 3 '
L I 19,444
2 ,6 92,232

N et
T o ta l
incom e
ta x

100.00 100.00
.9 6
.0 6
5. 77
9.06
17. 01
7.4 2
4. 50
10.84
1. 23
9.44
.09
3. 04
7 .8 2
10.30
5. 43
3. 35
1. 13.
1.05:
.5 0
.3 8
.6 2

. 05
2. 74
2 .5 0
3* 13
3 .7 9
1.8 1
6. 55
15.65
15.61
16 .4 1
8 .4 0
9 .3 6
4. 77
3. 84
5 .3 9

1 I f n ot w h o lly exem p t from ta x.
2 R elates to n et gain from sa le of assets h eld for m ore th a n tw o years; ta x 12H p er cent.
3 Specific exem ptions exceed n e t incom e.
* Less th a n o n e-h u n dredth of 1 p er cent.

Source: Statistics of Income, Report of the Commissioner of Internal Revenue, Treasury Department.



INCOME TAXES

176

No. 179.— PERSONAL INCOME TAX RETURNS:
C

l a sse s

,

D

is t r ib u t e d

S

by

o urces

T
of

otal

I

I

ncome

ncome,

b y

I

ncom e

1923

I N o t e .— F or to ta l incom e a n d item s exem pt from n orm al tax, see T ab le 178]

Incom e from personal in d u s try and
business

Incom e class (net
incom e)

W ages
and salaries

B usiness

X) + G r'
rflrtn
ships

P ro fits
from
sales o f
real es­
ta te , se­
curities,
e tc .1

Incom e from p ro p e rty

R en ts
and r o y ­
alties

TV ‘
AJ1V1aenas

I n te r­
In tere st est on
and
G ov­
in v e s t­
e rn ­
m en t
m ent
incom e i2 obliga­
tio ns 3

In thousands of dollars
Total....................... 14,230,209 4 ,783,033 1, SSI, 984 1 ,1 7 2 ,15 5 1 ,8 10 ,2 8 0 3 ,12 0 ,5 0 3 2 ,5 14 ,8 2 2
U nd e r $ 1 ,0 0 0 .................
$1,000 to $2,000_______
$2,000 to $3,000...............
$3,000 to $ 5 ,0 0 0 .............
$5,000 to $ 1 0 ,0 0 0 ..........
$10,000 to $25,000_.........
$25,000 to $50,000...........
$50,000 to $100,000____
$100,000 to $150,000—
$150,000 to $300,000___
$300,000 to $500,000___
$500,000 to $1,000,000—
$1,000,000 and o v e r___

181,429
1 11 ,9 4 1
3,064,843
6 11 ,1 9 5
4 ,3 6 6 ,9 4 0 1 ,1 2 9 ,8 1 6
3,450 ,02 9 1 ,8 10 ,3 4 1
1 ,4 10 ,3 1 0
494,187
1,0 49 ,08 8
342,404
410,303
190,628
4 9,18 5
33, 664
12, 767
6, 602
4, 421

137,018
62,044
13,135
10,377
4 ,399
2,986
3 ,190

43, 941

16, 629
106,405
209, 533
420, 727
260, 382
297, 611

10, 291
37,584
124,980
231,4 17
144,124
186,433

7 3,10 1
279,341
434,307
528,042
195, 715
159,579

27,452
8 8,18 5
14G, 886
421,3 46
346, 049
662,054

62,046
298 ,156
410, 668
636,292
327, 306
355,006

1,0 61
2 ,122
2,535
7,529
5,334
8,770

178,060
108, 262
38, 528
29,299
10,17 6
5,260
1 ,1 12

106,972
92, 619
42,592
55, 512
36, 018
30,776
72, 837

77, 313
37, 814
13,40 0
9,099
3,929
3,8