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CONTENTS
Page
L etter of T ransmittal . ............... .............................................. ....................................................................
AREA AND POPULATION
Table
1. T erritorial E xpansion of the U nited S tates : Date and area of accessions______________
2. D ates of Organization of T erritories and A dmission of S tates. ________
3. A rea of-S tates and G eographic D ivisions_________________
4. A rea and P opulation, U nited S tates : 1790 to 1920______________________________________
5. P opulation of U nited S tates and Outlying P ossessions : 1910 and 1920 _______________
6. A nnual M id -ye ar E stimates of P opulation : U nited S tates, 1850 to 1924 and P osses
sions , 1900 to 1924____________ _________________________________ ________ ______________
7. P opulation b y S tates : 1790 to 1920____
8. D ensity of P opulation : B y States, 1800 and 1850 to 1920 __________________________________
0. R ace , N ativity , and P arentage of P opulation : I860 to 1926........
ML R ace of P opulation : B y States, 1860 to 1920___
11. R ace , N ativity , and P arentage : B y States________
12. R ace , N ativity , and P arentage : Percentages b y States........................
13. S e x D istribution of P opulation: Total, 1860 to 1920; and b y race, n ativity, and parentage,
1900 to 1920__ . _______ _____ ___________ _____ ____ __________ ______ ____ ____________ ____ _
14. A ge D istribution : B y race, n ativity, and parentage, 1920____
15. S e x D istribution : B y race and nativity,, b y States_______
10. P ersons 21 Y ears of A ge and Ov e r : B y race, n ativity, and parentage, and total males 18
to 44 years of age, b y S ta te s...__ ____ _______________________ _____ _______________________
17.. A ge D istribution : B y States_______________
18. A ge D istribution : Percentages b y States.______________________________ __ ______________
19. M arital C ondition: B y race, n ativity, and parentage, b y geographic divisions________
20. M arital C ondition: B y States______________
21. M arital C ondition of W hite and N egro P ersons : For geographic divisions and for se
lected States............................. ...................................................................... ........... ..................................
22. M arital C ondition: B y color or race, n ativity, and parentage_____________________________
23. I lliterate P ersons , U rban and R ur al : B y geographic divisions________________________
24. I lliterate P ersons : B y States_______________________ ________ __________________________
25. P ercentage of I lliteracy: B y S tates.____ _______ _____________________________ _________
2 6 . D wellings , F amilies , and T enure of H ome : B y States________________ _______ _______ ...
27. A verage N umber of P ersons per D welling and per F amily , and P ercentage D istribu
tion of F amilies b y T enure of H ome : B y States___ _____________ ___________________
28. F oreign -born P opulation: B y country of birth, 1870 to 1920_______ ______ ______ _________
29. F oreign-born W hites: B y country of b irth ______ ____ _________ _________ _____________ . . .
30. F oreign-born P opulation, U rban and R u r al : B y country of b irth ____ _______ _______ _
31. F oreign W hite S tock, b y M other T ongue . ____ _______________________________________
32. F oreign-born W hites : B y country of birth, b y States____________________________________
33. C itizenship of F oreign -born W hites: B y principal countries of b irth ........................... ..................
34. U rban and R ural P opulation : B y S ta te s ._____________________________________________
35. U rban and R ural P opulation: B y race, nativ ity , and parentage, and by sex and age groups___
36. M arital C ondition of U rban and R ural P opulation____________________ ___ __________
37. U rban and R ural D wellings and F am ilies .................................................... ............... ..............
38. C ities of 50,000 or M ore I nhabitants : Population b y color, n ativity, and parentage, and sex _ ..
39. P ersons E ngaged in G ainful Occupations: B y sex and age groups_________________________
40. P ersons E ngaged in G ainful Occupations : B y sex, age, race, n ativity, and parentage...............
41. P ersons E ngaged in E ach G eneral G roup of Occupations: B y sex_________ _______ ___
42. P ersons E ngaged in E ach G eneral G roup of Occupations: B y sex and age___________
43. P ersons E ngaged in E ach S pecified Occupation: B y sex, n ativity, and parentage________
44. M ales E ngaged in E ach G roup of G ainful Occupations: B y States....................................
45. F emales E ngaged in E ach G roup of G ainful Occupations: B y S ta te s....._____________
HI
xvu
1
1
2
2
3
3
4
6
7
8
10
12
13
13
14
IS
18
19
20
22
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
32
33
34
38
39
40
41
41
42
46
46
47
47
48
56
57
CONTENTS
IV
Table
Page
46. M ales and F emales E ngaged in G ainful Occupations: B y States........................................
47. B eligious B odies: Statistics of principal denominations........... ..................................... ....................
48. B eligious B odies: Value of church property, debt, etc................................... ...................................
68
69
60
VITAL ST ATIST IC S
49. B irth and D eath B egistration A r e a : States included in registration area w ith year when
each was added.....................................
61
50. D eaths : Number and rates, 1880 to 1923___________ ______________ ________________ _______
61
51. D eaths : Bates b y sex and age groups, 1900 to 1923_______ ___ _____________________ _____ ___
62
52. D eaths : Crude rates, 1911 to 1923, b y race, distinguishing cities, and rural area______________
63
53. D eaths : Crude and adjusted rates, b y registration cities of 100,000 or more inhabitants_______
63
54. D eaths : Number and rates, b y States................. ............ ............................ ......................__............ . . .
64
55. D eaths : Number and rates, b y im portant causes__________________ ____ ____ _________ _____
65
56. B irths, D eaths, and D eaths under 1 Y ear of A g e : B y sex ..__________________________
66
57. N umber of B irths and D eaths and E xcess of B irths over D eaths : B y S ta te s .______
67
58. B irth and D eath B ates : B y States_____________________ ____ _______ ___________________
68
59. B irths and S tillbirths in the B egistration A r ea , and B irths in E ach B egistration
69
S tate : B y legitim acy__________________
60. D eaths of
I nfants under
1
Y ear ofA g e :
Bates, b y principal causes.................
61. D eaths of
I nfants under
1
Y ear ofA ge :
Bates, according to age subdivisions
62. D eaths of
I nfants under
1
Y ear ofA g e :
Number and rates, b y States_
63. H omicides and S uicides: Number and rate in cities having 100,000 population ormore_______
72
72
64. M arriages and D ivorces : Number g ran ted .................... .............................. ....................................
IM M IG R ATIO N AND EM IGRATION
65.
66.
67.
68.
69.
70.
71.
72.
73.
74.
75.
76.
77.
78.
79.
80.
81.
I mmigration : 1820 to 1924_________ ____ ____________________ _____ _____________ ____ _____
N et I ncrease in P opulation by A rrival and D eparture of A liens : 1908 to 1924______
I mmigrants A dmitted, D ebarred , and D eported..................... ............. ................................. .
I mmigrants A dmitted: B y occupation, amount of money brought, etc_____________ ______ 74
I lliterate I mmigrants A dmitted: B y race or people____________ ___ _____ _______________
I mmigrants A dmitted and E migrant A liens D eparted : B y sex and age, also illiteracy of
immigrants_______________
I mmigrants A dmitted: B y countries of last residence______________ 1 ______________________
I mmigrants : B y countries of last residence, b y decades, 1831 to 1920_____________ _____ ______
I mmigrants A dmitted and E migrant A liens D eparted : B y country of last or future residence
I mmigrants A dmitted and E migrant A liens D eparted with E xcess of A dmissions or
D epartures : B y race or people________________________________________ ____ ________ _
I mmigrants A dmitted : B y race or people, and b y sex and age groups_______________ : ______
E migrant A liens D eparted : B y race or people, and b y sex and age groups. ....................
I mmigrants A dmitted: Percentages, b y race or people________________________________
N aturalized and N ative -born C itizens P ermanently D eparted ...............
I mmigration under the P er C entum L imit A ct: B y countries or areas_________
A rrivals of P assengers from F oreign C ountries at the P rincipal S eaports ________
D epartures of P assengers from S eaports of the U nited S tates for F oreign C ountries. .
73
73
74
74
75
75
76
77
78
80
81
82
82
83
84
84
EDUCATION
82. S ummary of E lementary and S econdary Schools: 1870 to 1922_____________ _______ ____
83. E lementary and S econdary S chools, P ublic and P rivate : Enrollm ent and attendance, b y
States------------------------------------------------------------------ --------------------------------------- --------------84. P ublic E lementary and S econdary S chools: Teachers, number and salary, b y States........
85. P ublic E lementary and S econdary S chools: Expenditures, b y States............. ....................
86. P ublic H igh S chools and P rivate H igh S chools and A cadamies: 1890 to 1922....................
87. P ublic H igh S chools and P rivate H igh S chools and A cadamies : Teachers and pupils, b y
S ta te s ..______________ ______________________________ __________________________________
88. School S tatistics of N oncontiguous T erritory . ..................................
89. N ormal S chools and T eachers’ C olleges__________
90. N ormal Schools and T eachers’ C olleges : B y States.____________
91. U niversities, C olleges, and P rofessional Schools: Instructors, students, and income,
1890 to 1922, and b y States, 1922______________ _______ __________________________________
92. U niversities, C olleges, and P rofessional Schools: Students pursuing specified profes
sional courses, b y States................... ............. ....................... ......................... ......................... ................
93. U niversities, C olleges, and P rofessional S chools: Libraries, property, fellowships, and
scholarships, b y States. __________ _____________ ____ _________________ ____ _____________
94. N urse T raining and P rofessional S chools and S ummer a n d B eform S chools: B y States.
95. S chools for the B lind, the D eaf , and the F eeble-M inded : B y States..... .............................
96. S chools for the B lind, the D eaf , and the F eeble -M inded: 1900, 1910, and 1922........ ........ „
85
86
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
96
98
99
100
101
102
CONTENTS
Table
P ag e
97. V ocational E ducation: Teachers and pupils, b y class of school, 1920 to 1924........................ .....
98. V ocational E ducation: Pupils enrolled, b y States------- ----------------------99. V ocational E ducation: Pupils enrolled in vocational teachers’ training courses, b y States—
100. V ocational E ducation: Expenditures under the vocational education act...................................
101. V ocational R ehabilitation of P ersons D isabled in I ndustry or Otherwise . ...................
V
102
103
104
105
106
PUBLIC LAN DS AND NATIONAL P A R K S
102.
103.
104.
105.
106.
107.
108.
109.
110.
111.
112.
113.
114.
Original and F inal E ntries of P ublic L ands and A rea P atented: B y classes-------------P ublic L ands W ithdrawn from G eneral S ettlement: Acreage___________________
107
A rea of I ndian R eservations and I ndian P opulation of the U nited S tates : B y States.
Original E ntries of P ublic and I ndian L ands under A ll A cts: B y S ta te s.................
108
H omesteads : Acreage of original entries b y States, 1911 to 1924, and final entries for the entire
area, 1868 to 1924------------ ----------------------------------- ------- ------------------------------------------------S tock-R aising H omesteads; Original entries from passage of act to June 30, 1924, b y S tates..
T imber and S tone, C oal, M ineral , and D esert -L and E ntries: .By States________
110
P ublic L an ds : Acres unappropriated and unreserved, b y States, 1890 to 1924--------------110
A creage of P ublic and I ndian L ands P atented : B y States and Classes-------------------------L ands C ertified or P atented on A ccount of R ailw ay and W agon R oad G rants : B y
States_____________________ ____ ____ ________ __________________________ _________ ____
L ands C ertified or P atented on A ccount of R ailw ay or W agon R oad G rants : 1850 to
1924 _______ _____ _____ _______________ ________ ____ ______ ________ _________________
L and G rants to S tates for E ducational and O ther P urposes : B y States______________
N ational P a r k s and N ational M onuments, with D escription. . ____ ___________________
107
108
109
109
111
111
112
113
114
CLIMATE
115. C limatic C onditions: Selected cities in the United States............... ............... ................................
117
A R M Y , N AVY, CIVIL SERVICE, PEN SION S, VETERAN S’ BUREAU ACTIVITIES, ELECTIONS,
ETC.
116.
117.
118.
119.
120.
121.
122.
123.
124.
125.
126.
127.
128.
129.
130.
131.
132.
133.
134.
135.
136.
137.
138.
139.
140.
A rmy of the U nited S tates : Strength of component parts, 1890 to 1924......... ................ ..........
N ational G u ard : Organized strength, b y States___ ________ _____________________ ________
N a v y M arine C orps and N av al R eserve F orce : Organized strength, 1903 to 1924______
A r m y : Estim ated strength, specified months, 1917 and 1918____ ____ _______________________
A r m y : Comparative strength on A p ril 1,1917, and November 11,1918, b y branches____ _____
N a v y : Number and displacement of vessels fit for service, 1906 to 1924___
N a v y : Number and displacement of vessels fit for service and under construction, b y classes,
1925 ________________ _____ _________________________ _________________________ _____
A merican R ed C ross : Expenditures___ _____
A merican R ed C ross : Annual roll call, b y territorial divisions____________________________
P ensions: Number on rolls and disbursements______________________________ . . . . _________
V ocational R ehabilitation of D isabled V eterans : Number entered, discontinued, and
in training------------------------------------ -----------------------------------------------------------------------------H ospitalization: United States V eterans’ Bureau beneficiaries_____________ ______________
V eterans ’ I nsurance and C ompensation : Death and disability awards----------- ------ -------G overnment L ife I nsurance : Annual premium rates b y specified forms of insurance______
G overnment L ife I nsurance : Insurance in force and premiums collected___ _____
G overnment L ife I nsurance : Classification of converted insurance______________________
G overnment L ife I nsurance F und : Financial statem ent_________
V eterans ’ B u r e a u : Disbursements from appropriations and trust funds__________________
C ivil S ervice R etirement : Operation under the act of M ay 22, 1920______________________
C ivil S ervice : G rowth of the executive civil service and the m erit system __________________
C ivil S ervice : Number of employees, b y departments and offices____ _____________________
C ivil S ervice : Examinations b y the C ivil Service Commission, appointments, and approxi
mate number of competitive positions, 1883 to 1924._____ ___ _____ ______ ________________
P opular V ote for P residential E lectors: B y parties, totals, 1888 to 1924, and b y States,
1924____ ___________________________________________ ______________ ___________________
E lectoral V ote for P resident : B y principal political parties and b y States...... ....................
C ongressional R epresentation : Ratios and apportionment, b y States, at each census, 1790
to 1910....................................... ................................................................. ............. .................................
129
130
130
131
131
132
132
133
133
134
135
135
136
136
137
137
137
138
138
139
139
140
141
142
143
NATIONAL GOVERN M EN T FINANCES
141.
142.
143.
144.
145.
146.
R eceipts and E xpenditures : Sum m ary, 1791 to 1924............
Ordinary R eceipts: B y major sources, 1791 to 1924............
Ordinary E xpenditures : B y major classes, 1791 to 1924..................................................................
R eceipts: B y sources, 1923 and 1924................
E xpenditures : B y detailed purposes.____.........
E xpenditures : B y major classifications, 1918 to 1924....................
145
146
147
148
150
154
CONTENTS
VI
Table
Page
147. A ppropriations b y the C ongress of the U nited S tates , 1914 to 1923..................................
148. I nternal R evenu e : Am ounts collected from principal sources, 1868 to 1924....................
149. I nternal R evenu e : Receipts from each specific source, 1921 to 1924...........
150. I nternal R evenue : Incom eand profits tax and miscellaneous receipts, b y States....................
151. P ersonal I ncome T a x R eturns : Analysis, 1917 to 1922____________
152. P ersonal I ncome T a x R eturns : Number and net income, b y fam ily relationship________
153. P ersonal I ncome T a x R eturns : Number, net income, tax, and average rate, b y income
classes________ ______________ '............ ......................... ................ ......................... ..............................
154. P ersonal I ncome T a x R eturns : Analysis, b y income classes_____________
155. P ersonal I ncome T a x R eturns : T otal income b y ineome classes, distributed b y sources...
156. P ersonal I ncome T a x R eturns : Total income b y States, distributed b y sources__________
157. P ersonal I ncome T a x R eturns : Number, net income, and tax yield, b y States.................
158. P ersonal I ncome T a x R eturns : Analysis, b y States......... ..........
159. P ersonal and Corporation I ncome T a x R eturns: Number, net income, and tax, b y States.
160. P ersonal and C orporation I ncome T a x R eturns : Sum m ary, 1910 to 1922...........................
161. C orporation I ncome T a x : Gross income of corporations b y industrial g ro u p s ................ .........
162. C orporation D ividends : B y industrial groups_______________
163. C orporation I ncome T a x R eturns : Sources of ineome and nature of deductions, b y classes
of corporations.............. ........................................................................ .......................................... ............
164. C orporation E arnings and D ividends : Distributed and undistributed earnings of corpora
tions.........................................
165. C orporation I ncome T a x R eturns : Number, net ineome, and tax yield, b y S ta te s ................
166. C orporation I nuome T a x R eturns Analysis, b y States.......................................
167. C orporation I ncome T a x R eturns . B y industrial divisions, 1917 to 1922__________________
168. C orporation I ncome T a x R eturns : B y industrial divisions and industries, 1921and 1922. __
169. C apital S tock T a x R eturns : D istribution b y size of capital stock fair v a lu e .......... ................
17G. C apital S tock T a x R eturns : D istribution b y industrial groups........ .........
171. F ederal E state T a x R eturns : Distribution b y size of net estate................................................
172. P ublic D ebt : Am ount outstanding b y specified loans.......... ..................................
173. P ublic D ebt : Transactions from Ju ly 1, 1923, to June 30, 1924__________
174. P ublic D ebt : Sum m ary of transactions in interest-bearing and matured debt, 1923 and 1924.__
175. P ublic D ebt : Totals, 1800 to 1924, and b y classes, 1914 to 1924................................
176. P ublic D ebt of the U nited S tates : Interest-bearing debt, distributed b y m aturities..............
177. P ayments and L oans of the U nited States G overnment to C arriers ___________________
178. Obligations of F oreign G overnments to the U nited S tates : Cash paym ents of principal
and i nterest and amounts refunded............. ............................................. .............................................
179. Obligations of F oreign G overnments to the U nited S tates : Am ounts outstanding____
180. S ecurities Owned b y the U nited S tates G overnment ________________ __________ ______
156
157
158
160
161
161
162
163
164
165
166
168
170
171
171
172
172
174
175
176
178
179
184
185
186
187
190
191
192
193
193
193
194
195
S T A T E , C IT Y , AND LO CA L G O V E R N M E N T FIN A N C E S
181. T a x e s : Total levies of ad valorem general property taxes of States, counties, and minor civil
divisions, b y States............................. ......................... . .............................. ..............................................
182. P ublic D ebt : A ll classes of Government organizations..............
183. S tate F inances: Revenue receipts and governmental cost payments, all States combined___
184. S tate F inances: Receipts and cost paym ents per capita, all States combined....................
185. S tate F inances: Revenue receipts and governmental cost payments, b y S ta te s....................
186. S tate D ebts : Gross debt less sinking-fund assets, total and per capita, b y States.................
187. S tate D ebts : Gross debts, sinking-fund assets, and total and per capita net debt, b y S ta te s.. _
188. S tate D ebts : Gross debt, and total and per capita debt less sinking-fund assets of the 48 States
combined, 1880 to 1 9 2 3 .................... ............................................................... ............ ................ ...........
189. L ocal G overnment D ebt : Counties, incorporated places, and other civil divisions, b y S ta te s..
190. D ebts of L ocal G overnments : Combined debt of all civil divisions, b y States........................
191. D ebts of S tates and L ocal G overnments C ombined : B y States................. ............................
192. F inances of C ities : Receipts and cost payments, of cities, b y size groups......................................
193. F inances of C ities : Receipts and cost paym ents per capita of cities, b y size groups..................
194. F inances of C ities : Receipts, paym ents, and net debt of each city having a population of
30,000
to 100,000, 1923_________ _________ _______ ___________ ___________ ______ _________
195. F inances of C ities : Receipts and cost paym ents of each principal c ity..............................
196. F inances of C ities : Receipts'of each principal city, b y sources........................
197. F inances of C ities : Governmental cost paym ents of each principal city, b y objects................
198. F inances of C ities : Per capita net debt of each principal c ity ...............
199. F inances of C ities : Per capita receipts, cost payments, and net debt of 146 cities com bined...
197
198
198
198
199
200
201
202
202
203
204
205
206
207
210
212
214
213
216
M O N E Y AND BAN KIN G
200. C oinage of the U nited S tates M int: 1793 to 1924..____ ___ _____ _______ _____ ____ ______
201. G old and S ilver C oinage of the M ints of the P rincipal C ountries: .1885 to 1922-------. . .
202. M oney : Stock, in the principal countries of the w orld..........................................................................
217
217
218
■ CONTEXTS
T able
Page
203. M oney : Stock in the United States, b y kinds, 1860 to 1924................... .............
204. M oney : Stock and amount in Treasury, 1860 to 1924, and amount in circulation, 1800 to 1924._
205. F ederal R eserve B a n k s : Total and principal assets of all banks and of each bank_________
206. F ederal R eserve B a n k s : Principal liabilities of all banks and of each bank____ ______
207. F ederal R eserve B an k s : Discount and open-market operations__________________
208. F ederal R eserve B a n k s : Bills discounted for member banks, b y States__________________
209. F ederal R eserve B a n k s : Holdings of purchased acceptances--------------------210. F ederal R eserve B a n k s : Holdings of United States securities___________________________
211. F ederal R eserve B an k s : Holdings of discounted bills, by classes and m aturities...................
212. D iscount R ates of each F ederal R eserve B a n k : 1914 to 1924__________________________
213. G old S ettlement F und: Sum m ary of transactions.______________________________________
214. F ederal R eserve A gents’ G old F und : Sum m ary of transactions________________________
215. F ederal R eserve B a n k s : Operation of branches_____________ _________________ _______ . .
216. F ederal R eserve B a n k s : Average annual rate of earnings on earning assets_______________
217. F ederal R eserve B a n k s : Profit and loss account_______
218. F ederal R eserve B a n k s : Clearing operations and number of banks on par list-----------------219. M ember B an ks of F ederal R eserve S ystem : Number, capital and surplus, and total
resources................................... .......... ............................... - -------- ------------------------------ --------------235
220. F ederal R eserve S ystem : Principal assets and liabilities of all member banks for reserve
cities, country banks, and each Federal reserve district_______________ ______ _____________
221. F ederal R eserve S ystem : Principal assets and liabilities of about 800 member banks, by
m onths..-------------- -------- ---------------- ----------------- ----------- -----------------------------------------------222. F ederal R eserve S ystem : Classification of loans of member banks_______ _______ ________
223» F ederal R eserve S ystem : Number of member banks and number accommodated through
discount operations...................................................................... ....................................... .........- - - .........
224. B a n k s : Number, capital and surplus, and total resources of each class of banks--------------225. B a n k s : Principal resources and liabilities of all banks, b y States. --------226. B a n k s : Individual deposits in each class of banks____________
227. N ational B a n k s : Principal resources and liabilities_____ _________
228. N ational B a n k s : Principal resources and liabilities, b y States_________
229. N ational B a n k s : Classification of loans and discounts_________
230. N ational B a n k s : Loans and discounts, b y reserve cities and States---- -----231. N ational B a n k s : Securities owned, b y classes_______
232. N ational B a n k s : Number, capital and surplus, loans, and note circulation, 1864 to 1924------233. N ational B a n k s : Dividends and net addition to profits, w ith ratios__________________
234. B an ks Other T han N ational : Assets and liabilities of each class of banks_________________
235. F ederal L and B a n k s : Consolidated statem ent___ _______
236. F ederal L and B a n k s : Business transacted since organization, b y districts_________________
237. F ederal L and B a n k s : Loans granted since organization___ _____
238. N ational F arm L oan A ssociations: Loans made since organization, by States____________
239. F ederal L and B a n k s : Ratio of loans to appraised and sale value_____ _____
240. J oint-S tock L and B a n k s : Consolidated statem ent______________________________________ 241. J oint-S tock L and B a n k s : Capital, surplus, reserves, and loans for each bank_________
242. I ntermediate C redit B a n k s : Consolidated statement------- ----------243. I ntermediate C redit B a n k s : Principal assets and liabilities, by districts__________________
244. W ar F inance C orporation : Status of advances made under all sections of the act__________
245. W a r F inance C orporation: Advances for agricultural and livestock purposes and to assist
in financing exports_____ __________________ ____________________________________________
246. W ar F inance C orporation : Advances for agricultural and livestock purposes, by States___
247. S avings B a n k s : Depositors and deposits in m utual and stock savings banks, b y States______
248. B a n k s : Savings deposits in banks and trust companies, by States_____________
249. P ostal S avin gs : Sum m ary of business since the establishment of the system __________
250. P ostal S avin gs : Sum m ary of business, b y States......... ...............
251. B uilding and L oan A ssociations: Number, membership, and assets, totals, and by States__
252. C learing H ouse E xchanges: Sum m ary b y geographic divisions_________________________
253. N e w Y ork C learing H ouse T ransactions__________ ______ _________________________. .
254. C learing H ouse E xchanges: B y cities.......................................... .............. ............ ......................_
255. D ebits to I ndividual A ccounts: Aggregate in 141 cities, b y districts and by months_________
256. D ebits to I ndividual A ccounts: Volume reported b y banks in each of 141 principal cities...
VII
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
228
229
230
232
233
233
234
234
235
236
238
239
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
248
249
250
251
252
252
253
253
254
255
255
256
256
257
258
259
260
260
261
262
262
263
267
268
W EALTH
257. N ational W ealth , E stimates : Total, 1850 to 1922, and b y classes, 1900 to 1922. .......................
258. W ealth : Estimated value of tangible property in each State, b y classes..............
259. W ealth : Estimated value of all tangible property in each State, total and per c a p ita ...............
271
272
274
VIII
CONTENTS
BU SIN ESS FINANCE
Table
P age
260. E xchange R ates in N e w Y ork for C able T ransfers on P rincipal F inancial C enters .261. E xchange R ates in N ew Y ork for C able T ransfers on P rincipal F inancial C enters ,
B y M onths____________________
262. I nterest R ates : Call m oney, time loans, and acceptances, New Y ork, b y quarters or m onths.
263. I nterest R ates : Call money, time loans, and acceptances, New York, b y weeks___________
264. F ire and M arine I nsurance B usiness : M ajor statistical item s______________
265. F ire I nsurance : Outstanding risks, 1877 to 1923......... .................................................... ...................
266. F ire and L ightning I nsurance B usiness : D etailed statistics, 1919 to 1923________________
267. F ir e s : In each city having a population of 100,000 or m ore._______ _______ ____ _____________
268. F ire L osses in the U nited S tates : Estimated total and per capita loss, w ith actual compara
tive total and per capita losses in reporting cities________________________________ ____ ___
269. L ife I nsurance : Detailed financial condition and business transacted______________________
270. L ife I nsurance : C um ulative results of operations since organization, principal American life
insurance companies combined______ ___________________
271. L ife I nsurance : Sum m ary of financial condition and policy account____ ____ ________ ____ _
272. L ife I nsurance I ssued and T erminated : W ith mode of term ination__________ __________
273. L ife I nsurance I ssued and T erminated A nnually by S urrender , L a pse , and D ecrease ,
1860 TO 1923__________ ________________ ____ ____________________________ ______ ______ __
274. L ife I nsurance : Sum m ary of financial condition and policy accounts of companies reporting
to New York insurance department, 1859 to 19 2 3 ...____ __________________ ____ _____ _____
275. Ordinary and I ndustrial L ife I nsurance : Business w ritten and in force, b y States.........
276. L ife I nsurance of F raternal Orders ___________________
277. C asu alty , S urety , and M iscellaneous I nsurance : Financial condition and business___
278. M utual A ccident and S ick B enefit A ssociations: Financial condition and business_____
279. M iscellaneous I nsurance b y C l a sse s : Premiums received and losses paid_____ ______
280. D ividend and I nterest P ayments : Corporate and governm ental.______
281. C apital I ssu e s : Corporate, foreign government, farm loan, and municipal__________________
282. N e w C apital I ssu e s : Domestic corporations_______
283. N e w I ncorporations: Authorized capital of new enterprises chartered___________
284. C ommercial F ailures : A nnually since 1857 and m onthly from 1918 to 1924............
285. C ommercial F ailures : Aggregates, b y States._T___________ . . . . __________________________
286. C ommercial F ailures : B y States and general classes of business._________________________
287. C ommercial F ailures : B y specific branches of business__________________________________
288. I ndexes of V alue of W holesale S al e s : B y branches of business, and b y months_______
289. I ndexes of V alue of S ales of 359 D epartment S tores : B y months, and b y Federal Re
serve D istricts______________________ ____ _________ ______ _________________ _____ ______
290. I ndexes of V alue of S ales of C hain S tores : B y branches of business..................................
275
276
278
279
280
281
281
282
283;
284
285
285
286
286
287
288
289
290
290
291
291
292
293
293
294
295
296.
297
298
298,
293
PR IC E S
291. W holesale , R etail, and F arm P rices : Index numbers, m o n th ly ...............................................
292. W holesale P rices : Index numbers, b y commodity groups______________________ ____ ____
293. W holesale P rice I ndexes , B radstreet ’s , D un ’s , and B ureau of L abor S tatistics,
and the F ederal R eserve B oard ’ s I ndex N umbers of G oods I mported and E xported .
294. C omparative I nternational W holesale P rices : Index numbers_______________ ________
295. W holesale P rices in F oreign C ountries: Index num bers________
296. W holesale P rices of L eading C ommodities: Actual and relative, 1913 to 1924......
297. C omparison of I ndexes of W holesale P rices and C ost of L iving : B y nearest similar
groups;_______________________________________________________________________________
298. I ndex N umbers of the R etail P rice of F ood, and P urchasing P ower of the D ollar .
299. R etail F ood P rice I ndex N umbers for 39 I ndividual C ities . . ............... ...........................
300. R etail F ood P rices of P rincipal I ndividual A rticles of F ood: Actual and relative___
301. C ost of L iving in the U nited S tates : Index numbers, b y groups.............................................
302. C ost of L iving in 32 I ndividual C ities : Index numbers........ ...................
303. C ost of L iving and R etail F ood P rices in F oreign C ountries: Index num bers.._____
304. A nnual A verage U nit V alues of I mportant A rticles I mported................................._____
305. A nnual A verage U nit V alues of I mportant A rticles E xported .........................................
299
300.
301
302
303
304
307
308.
308.
309
310
310
311
312
314
WAGES
306.
307.
308.
309.
310.
W ages and H ours of L ab o r : Textile, iron and steel, and lum ber industries,..............................
I ndex N umbers of U nion W age R ates and H ours of L a b o r : A ll trades........ .......................
I ndex N umbers of U nion W age R ates and H ours of L ab o r : Specified tra d e s ...................
A verage U nion R ate of W ages in T rades S pecified_________ ____ __________ ___________
I ndexes of E mployment , and P a y R oll , and Operation R atios , in M anufacturing
I ndustries ____________ ________ __________________________________ ____ ___ _________ —
311. I ndexes of E mployment and P a y R oll : Totals in m ajor groups of m anufacturing industries.
315
317
318.
320
321
321
CONTENTS
PO STAL SERVICE
Table
Page
312. S tatistical S ummary of the P ostal S ervice : 1800 to 1924..............................................................
313. P rincipal I tems of R evenue , P ostal S ervice . - .............................................. ------------------------314. P ostal M oney-Order B usiness . ............................................................... ....................... ................. .
315. E xpenditures , P ostal S ervice : B y principal item s.................. .......... .............................................
316. T ransportation of D omestic M ails , and N umber and S alaries of R ailw ay M ail E m
ployees . . _________
317. C ity and R ural F ree D elivery and S tar R oute S ervice : Number of offices, number and
length of routes, and annual cost------------- --------------------- ------- --------- -------- ----- --------- ----318. V olume of P ostal S ervice : Stamped paper, second class, parcel post, foreign, registered, etc.
319. G ross R eceipts, C ost of C ity D elivery S ervice and of C lerk H ire at P rincipal Offices. .
320. P ostal S ervice : Number of offices, mileage of rural free delivery, money-order business, and
gross receipts, b y States.------- ------ -------- -----------------------------------------------------------------------
IX
323
324
324
325
325
326
326
327
328
TELEPHONE, TELEGRAPH, AND CABLE SY ST E M S
321.
322.
323.
324.
325.
326.
327.
328.
T elephone S ystems : Equipment, traffic, employees, wages, revenue, and investm ent______
T elephone S ystem s : Miles of wire and number of calls and telephones, by States_________
T elephone S ystem s : Financial statistics...________
A merican T elephone & T elegraph Co. and A ssociated C ompanies : Statistics__________
T elephone S ystem s : Sum m ary of reports to Interstate Commerce Commission____________
W ireless T elegraph S ystems : Sum m ary of statistics....................
T elegraph and C able S ystem s : Equipment, traffic, employees, salaries, and wages_______
T elegraph and C able S ystem s : Sum m ary of reports to the Interstate Commerce Commis
sion_______________________________________ ______ ____ .---------------- ---------- ------------------329. T elegraph and C able S ystems : Financial statistics____________________________________
330. W estern U nion T elegraph C o.: Mileage of lines and wires, number of offices, and finances..
329
330
331
332
333
333
334
335
335
336
ELECTRIC LIGHT AND PO W ER
331.
332.
333.
334.
335.
C entral E lectric S tations: Equipment, employees, output, and sales_______________________337
C e n t a l E lectric S tations: Statistics of commercial and municipal plants, b y States______
338
C entral E lectric S tations: Financial statistics___________________________________
340
E lectricity P roducted and C onsumption of F uel b y P ublic U tility P ower P lants___ _ 340
R etail P rices of E lectricity for H ousehold U se in E ach of 35 C ities . . ________________
341
PUBLIC R O AD S AND M O TO R VEHICLES
336. R ural H ig h w ay s : Mileage existing January 1, 1922, and surfaced mileage constructed during
1921
and 1922, b y States________ ____________________________________________________
337. S tate H ighway S ystem s : Mileage existing December 31, 1923, and construction during 1923,
by States_______________________________ ______ _____ _________________________________
338. R ural H ig h w a y s : Expenditures under State departments, b y States__________
339. R ural H ig h w ay s : Total State and local expenditures, b y States__________________________
340. R ural H ig h w a y s : Funds available for States, counties, townships, and districts, b y S tates..
341. R ural Hig h w a y s : Distribution of expenditures, State and local governments, b y States____
342. F ederal A id H ig h w ay s : Cost and mileage of projects completed, under construction, and
approved for construction, b y States________ _____ _________ ___________________________
343. P roduction and R egistration of M otor V ehicles: 1900 to 1924_________________________
344. S tate G asoline T a x e s : Gross receipts, amount applied to road work, and tax________
345. M otor V ehicle R egistration : B y States___________________
346. R egistrations of and R evenues from M otor V ehicles: B y States_________________
347. W orld D istribution of A utomotive V ehicles______ _____
348. A utomobile F atalities : Number and death rate in registration States and cities....................
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
350
351
352
353
354
ST E A M AND ELECTRIC R A ILW A Y S AND E X P R E SS COM PAN IES
349.
350.
351.
352.
353.
354.
355.
356.
357.
358.
359.
360.
361.
R ailw ay M ileage Owned and M ileage Operated : B y trackage, 1890 to 19 2 3 ....................
R ailw ay M ileage Owned : B y States___________________________________________
R ailw ay M ileage Owned and Operated : Total, 1842 to 1923__________________________
C lass 1 C arriers : Mileage operated and equipment, b y districts_________________________
R ail w ay E quipment in S ervice, A ll R eporting C ompanies. . .....................
C lassification of R ailw ay C ars in S ervice ________________ _____ _____________: _______
F reight-C ar P erformance and E quipment C ondition, C lass 1 R oads : B y months___
R eceiverships and F oreclosure S ales of R ail w a y s . ............................... .........................
R ailw ay E mployees : N umber and C ompensation _____________ _____ ____ _____________
R ailw ay E mployees : Number and compensation, b y districts and classes...............................
C apitalization of R ailroads .................................... ............ ................ ................................................
R ailw ay S tock Outstanding, D ividends, and I nterest ________ ______ ________ ________
C lassification of R ailw ay S ecurities: B y districts and classes of railroads.............................
357
358
359
359
360
36O
361
36I
36I
362
364
364
365
CONTEXTS
X
Table
Page
362. P roperty I nvestment , I ncome, I nterest, and D ividends: Operating railroads...................
363. F reight T raffic : Train and car m o v e m e n t......................................................................... ..............
364. F reight T raffic : Tonnage and revenue.................... ................................................................ ...........
365. R evenue and T raffic S tatistics: B y years and m onths............... .................................................
366. P assenger T raffic : Passengers carried and passenger reven u e.____ ______ __________ ______
367. R evenue , E xpenses , and I ncome of Operating C ompanies with A verages P er M ile
of L ine ......... ............. .............. .............. ..................................................................................................
368. I ncome A ccount: Totals, 1916 to 1924. and b y districts, 1922 to 1924___________
369. P rincipal R ailw ay C ompanies : Mileage, traffic, revenue, and expenses of each company___
370. T ax es and S pecial A ssessments on R a il w a y s : B y States......................................................
371. R evenue F reight C arried :
commodity groups........ ...........
372. R evenue F reight C arried : B y principal com m odities...................................
373. C ar L oadings: A ll commodities, b y months and districts, and commodity groups, b y months.
374. S team R ailw ay A ccidents, by C a u se s ....................
375. P ersons K illed and I njured in R ailw ay A ccidents..........................
376. C onsumption of F uel, and R eplacements of R ails and T ies .........................................
377. E xpress C ompanies : Income acco u n t.......................................................
378. T he P ullman C o .: Abstract of operations.........................
379. A laskan G overnment R ailroads : Passenger and freight service.................................................
380. E lectric R a il w ays : Sum m ary of operations...____ _____
381. E lectric R a il w a y s : Mileage, equipment, output of electricity, traffic, employees, and wages.
382. E lectric R a il w a y s : Mileage and cars and busses operated, b y States...........................................
383. E lectric R ail w a y s : Financial statistics................
384. E lectric R ail w a y s : Mileage, traffic, revenue, and kilow att hours generated, b y States______
385. E lectric R a il w a y s : Mileage of elevated and subw ay and tunnel track, b y States___ _______
386. E lectric R ail w a y s : Receiverships._________
•
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
374
375
376
378
379
380
380
381
381
382
382
383
384
385
386
388
388
W A T E R W A Y S, W ATE R -BO R N E CO M M E R C E , AND OCEAN SH IPPIN G
387.
388.
389.
390.
391.
392.
393.
394.
395.
W ater -B orne C ommerce of the U nited S tates : Aggregates......................................... + ___
G reat L a k e s : Commerce of the principal ports________________________ _________________
S ault S te. M arie C an als : General traffic statistics_________ •_.....................................................
S ault S te. M arie C an als : Detailed traffic statistics................... ...
N e w Y ork S tate C an als : Tonnage of freight_______
P rincipal C ommodities C arried on the Ohio R iver ___ _____
Ohio R iver T raffic : Tonnage, ton-mileage, and valu e..............................
L ower M ississippi R iver T raffic __________
M erchant M arine : Number and tonnage of. vessels, b y class and utilization, 1789 to 1924, and
I
b y location, power, and material, 1900, 1910, 1920, 1923, and 1924_________ ______ ___________
396. M erchant M arine : Number and tonnage of larger seagoing vessels, b y classesand size......... .
307. S hipbuilding : Number and tonnage of vessels built, 1797 to 1924______
398. S hipbuilding : Number and tonnage of vessels built, b y class and section where b u ilt_____. . . .
39S. M erchant V essels L aunched : W orld total and leading countries_____________
400. M erchant M arine of the W orld and P rincipal F oreign C ountries ..................................
401. V essels C ontrolled b y S hipping B oard E mergency F leet C orporation _______ _______
402. S hipping B oard V essels S old . . .................................................... .......................................................
403. N et A ppropriations and A llotments to S hipping B oard and E mergency F leet C or
poration ........... .............. ......................................................... .......................................................... .........
404. C onsolidated C ash S tatement of S hipping B oard E mergency F leet C orporation ___
405. M arine W recks and C asualties Occurring to V essels of the U nited S tates ____ ____
406. L ives L ost b y A ccident at S e a : B y causes..................
407. U nited S tates C oast G u ar d : Abstract of work performed and expenditures__________
408. P anama C an al : Expenses and revenues.............................
409. P anam a C anal T raffic : B y nationality of vessel.......................
410. C ommercial T raffic T hrough the P anama C an al : Su m m ary...........
411. C ommercial T raffic T hrough the P anam a C a n a l : B y origin or destination...... ..................
412. T onnage of W ater -B orne C ommerce , including foreign and intercoastal traffic and com
merce of noncontiguous territo ry......... ..................... ....................... .......................................................
413. T onnage of W ater -B orne I mports and E xports : Sum m ary statistics, b y months________
414. T onnage of W ater -B orne I mports and E xtorts : B y foreign trade regions, b y flag of carrier
vessels, and United States coastal districts________
415. T onnage of W ater -B orne I mports and E xports : B y individual countries....... .....................
416. T onnage of W ater -B orne I mports and E xpo rts : B y States and ports.................
417. T onnage of W ater -B orne I mports and E xports : B y m ajor commodities and coastal
districts........ .................... ................................... ......................... ..............................................................
418. V essels E ntered and C leared at S eaports and Other P orts from and for F oreign
C ountries.....................................................................................................................................................
389
389
390
390
391
391
392
392
393
394
394
395
395
396
397
397
398
398
399
400
400
400
401
401
402
402
403
404
405
407
409
410
CONTENTS
T a b le
T a g 1®
419. V e ss e l s E n tered and C l e a r e d : B y .customs d istricts and groups of p o rts......................................
420. V e sse l s E n te red at all F orts , S e a p o r t s , and N o rth ern B o rder P o r t s : B y cla sse s____
421. V e ss e l s C le a r e d at all P o rts , S e a po r t s , and N o rth ern B o rd er P o r t s : B y classes___
422. V e ss e l s E ntered and C leared at S e a p o r t s : B y countries of origin an d d e stin a tio n ................
423. V e ss e l s E n te red and C leared at S e a p o r t s : B y n a tio n a lity of v essel___ _____
424. D omestic E x po rts and I m po rts of M erch a n d ise : B y m ethods-of .carriage and n a tio n a lity of
vessel_______ ! ____________________________________________ __________________ _________
425. F oreign T rad e of the U nited S t a t e s : B y m ethod of c arriage. . . .....................................................
XI
411
412
40
411
415
413
417
FO R E IG N C O M M E R C E
426. S u m m a r y of F oreign T r a d e : 1911 to 1924......................
427. E xpo r t s and I m po rts of M erchandise w it h T rad e B a la n ce s : 1790 to 1924..........................
428. E xpo r t s and I m po rts of G old , S il v e r , and M erchandise , G old and S il v e r C o m bin ed ,
avith B a lan ces : 1821 to 1924_______________ ___________________ ____ ____ _____ ____ ____
429. S u p pl e m e n t to T a b l e s 427 and 428: D ata for calen d ar ye ars 1900 to 1915 and fiscal years 1916
to 1924_________________________
430. M erchandise E xpo rts and I m p o st s avith T rade B ala n ce s : 1790 to 1880...............
431. P e r C apita E x po rts and I m po r t s : 1790 to 1924.......................................... __..........................
432. I m po rts E ntered fo r C onsumption and D ut ies C o llected : 1821 to 1924.....................
433. P ercen tag e D istributio n of D omestic E xpo rts and of I m po rt s : B y econom ic classes, 1821
to 1924_______________________
434. D omestic E x po rts and I m po rt s : B y econom ic classes, 1821 to 1924____________
435. I m po rts , F r e e and D u t ia b le , and P e r C ent F r e e : B y econom ic classes, 1821 to 1924_____
436. E xpo rts and I m po rts D istribu ted b y C o n tin en ts : 1821 to 1924______
437. P ercen tag e D istribu tio n of E x po rts and I m po rt s : B y co ntinents, 1821 to 1924__________
438. F oreign T rad e avith E ach C ontin en t : B y econom ic classes___________________________...
439. E xpo r t s an d I m po rts of M e rch an d ise : B y co ntinents, com m ercial regions, an d c o u n trie s ...
440. E x po rts and I m po rts of M erchandise and D ut ies C ollected : B y custom s d is tric ts ___
441. E x po r t s and I m po rts of M e rch a n d ise : B y groups of custom s d istricts, 1860 to 19.24___
441
442. E x po rts and I mpo rts of M erch an d ise : B y p rin cip a l custom s d istricts, 1860 to 1924___
442
443. I m po rts of P rincipal C ommodities : 1820 to 1924________ ___________________________ _____
444. P rin cipal D omestic C ommodities E x po r t e d : 1800 to 1924____________ ___________________
445. I m po rts of M erch an d ise : B y co m m o d ity groups an d p rin cip a l a r tic le s ._____ _____________
446. E x po rts of D omestic M erchan d ise : B y c o m m o d ity gro up s an d p rin cip al a r tic le s . ........... ........
447. F oreign M erch an d ise E x po rt s : B y co m m o d ity groups, 1920 to 1924, an d b y p rin cip al
articles, 1924___________________________________________. . . _________ _________ __________
448. I mpo rted D u tiable M erchandise E n tered fo r C o n sumption : T o tal v alu es, d u tie s co l
lected, a n d average ra te of d u ty , b y tariff sch ed u les___________ _______ __________________ _
419
420
421
422
423
423
424
425
426
428
439
432
433
434
440
445
446
448
486
*
537
538
C O M M E R C E OF N O N CO N TIG U O U S T E R R IT O R Y
449.
450.
451.
452.
453.
I m po rts and E xpo rts of M erchandise into and fro m A l a sk a : T o ta l v a lu e s _________
I m po rts and E xpo rts of M erchandise into and fro m G u a m : T o ta l v a lu e s......................
I m po rts and E xpo rts of M erchandise into and fro m P orto R ico : T o tal v a lu es________
I m po rts and E xpo rts of M erchandise into and fro m H a w a ii : T o ta l v alu es____________
I m po rts and E x po rts of M erchandise into and fro m the P h ilippin e I sla n d s : T o tal
v a lu e s____ _____ ______ ____ _________ ____ ________ ______________ _______ ______ ________
454. I m po rts and E xpo rts of M erchandise into and fro m A m erican S a m o a : T o ta l v a lu e s___
455. S h ipm en ts o f P rincipal P roducts to the U nited S tates fro m A l a sk a , H a w ah , P orto
R ico, and the P h ilippin e I sla n d s : Q u an tities an d v a lu e s_______________________________
456. S h ipm e n ts of M erchandise fro m the U nited S tates to A l a sk a , H a w a h , P orto R ico,
and the P h ilippin e I slan d s ......................... .......................... ....................... ........................................................
541
541
542
542
543
543
544
545
IR R IG A T IO N AND D RA IN A G E
457. G o vern m en t I rrigation P r o jec ts : C onsolidated fin an cial sta te m e n t..................... ...........................
458. G o vern m en t I rrigatio n P r o je c t s : C onstruction cost, oth er cost reim b u rsab le w ith con
stru ctio n , a n d am o u n t to be rep a id b y w a ter u sers_______________________________________
459. G o vern m en t I rrigatio n P ro je c ts : O peration an d m ain ten an ce cost an d retu rn s du rin g
1923 _________ ________ _________________________________ ____ ________________________
460. G o vernm ent I rrigation P r o je c t s : O peration an d m ain ten an ce cost a n d retu rn s to Ju n e 30,
1924 _________ _________ ____ _____________________________ _____ ______ ____ _____ ____
<461. G o vern m en t I rrigation P ro je c ts : V oucher tran saction s an d n et in v e stm e n t—........................
462. G o vern m en t I rr ig a t io n : A creage an d value-o f crops, b y p ro jects__________ __________ ___
463. G o vern m en t I rrigatio n ; A creage and v a lu e c f crops, 1913 to 1923............................- - - - - - ...............
464. C r o ps on I rrig ated B and : A creage, pro d uctio n, an d v alu e of specified crops__ ___________*
547
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551
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CONTEXTS
T a b le
P age
465. G o vern m en t I rrig atio n : S u m m a ry of construction w o rk ......._.................................................... . . ........
466. I rrigatio n —A ll P r o je c t s : S u m m ary for th e U n ited S ta te s ................................ ................ . . .......... ..
467. I rrigatio n —A ll P r o jec ts : A rea an d c a p ita l in v ested , b y ch aracter of en terp rise___________
468. I rrigation —A ll P r o je c t s : A rea an d c a p ita l in v este d , b y d rain age b asin s___ ______________
469. I rrigatio n : A rea, c ap ital in v ested , fin al cost, an d cost of operation an d m ain ten an ce, b y S ta te s .
470. I rrigatio n : A creage, y ie ld , an d v a lu e of crops grow n on irrig ated la n d s .................
471. I rrig atio n : A creage an d v a lu e of crops grow n on irrig a ted la n d s, b y S ta te s . __ *..........................
472. D rainage of F a r m L ands and D rainage E n t e r p r ise s in the U nited S t a t e s . . ......... ..
473. D rainage E n t e r p r ise s : L a n d in en terprises an d ca p ita l in v este d , b y ch aracter of organ iza
tio n __________________
474. D rainage E n t e r p r ise s : L a n d in en terprises, c a p ita l in v ested , an d cost per acre, b y d a te of
organization________
475. D rainage of F a r m L ands and D rainage E n t e r p r ise s : B y S ta te s .................................................
553
553
554
554
555
556
557
557
558
558
559
F A R M S AND F A R M P R O D U C T S
476.
477.
478.
479.
480.
481.
482.
483.
484.
485.
486.
487.
488.
489.
490.
491.
492.
493.
494.
495.
496.
497.
498.
499.
500.
501.
502.
503.
504.
P o pulation , F a r m s , and F a r m P r o p e r t y : 1850, an d 1880 to 1920................................
F a rm P opulation and T otal P o pulatio n : B y S tates, 1920........................
C o m parative G ro w th of P opulation and A g ricu ltu re : 1850 to 1920______
N u m b e r of F a r m s : B y size of farm , an d b y ten u re and color of farm er, 1880 to 1920 _________
A creage of F a r m L an d : B y size of farm an d b y ten u re an d color of farm er.......................
N u m b e r and T otal and I m pro ved A creage of F a r m s , W ith A v e r a g e s and P ercent
a g e s : B y S ta te s___________ ______ ________ _________ _____ __________________ . . ...................
V alu e of F a r m P r o p e r t y : B y classes an d b y S ta te s....... .........................................................
A verag e V a lu e s p e r F a r m and p e r A c r e : B y S ta te s.......................
N u m b e r of F a r m s b y S ize : B y geographic d ivision s, 1910 an d 1920, an d b y S ta tes, 1920____
F a r m s b y T e n u r e , W ith P e rcen tag es : B y S t a t e s ...................
F a r m A c reag e , T otal and I m pro v ed , b y T e n u r e : B y S ta te s _______________
F a r m s , b y -C olor and N ativity of F a r m e r : N u m b er an d acreage, b y S ta te s .................
F a r m s , b y C olor , N a tiv ity , and T e n u re of F a r m e r : N u m b er an d acreage, b y geographic
d iv isio n s___ _____
M ortgage S tatus of F a r m s : 1890 to 1920_______________________________________________
M ortgage S t atus of F a r m s : B y S ta te s __________
M ortgage D e b t of F a r m s : B y S ta te s ___ ______
F a rm E x pe n d itu re s fo r L a b o r , F ertilizer , and F e e d : B y S ta te s .____________________
F a r m s R eporting M otor V eh icles , T eleph o n e s , W a t e r , and L ight : B y S ta te s ______
E stimated V alu e of F a rm P ro ducts : 1909 to 1924_____________
E stimated V alu e of F a rm P roducts : B y p rin cip al ite m s_______________________________
I ndex N u m b e r s of F a r m P rices and W ho lesale P rices of A g ricu ltural P roducts : B y
groups_________________________________
C o m pariso n of P rices of A g ricu ltural and O t h er P roducts , and F a r m W a g e s : 1890
to 1924_________ _______ _____ ___________________ _____ ________________________________
A ver a g e W ag es of M ale F a r m L a b o r : B y S ta te s ____________________________
A v er a g e W ages of M ale F a r m L a b o r : U n ited S ta tes and b y geographic d iv isio n s_____
F a r m L a b o r : P roportion of each class to to ta l, b y geographic d iv isio n s____________________
F oreign T rad e in A gricu ltural and F o rest P ro ducts : 1852 to 1924___________
A g ricu ltu ral E x p o r t s : V alu e an d d istrib u tio n b y co ntinents, 1910 to 1924.........
A g ricu ltu ral E x p o r t s : A ctu al v a lu e an d v a lu e a t pre-w ar prices_______
E xpo r t s of P rincipal A g ricu ltu ral P ro ducts : A ctu al v a lu e an d v a lu e at p re-w ar p ric e s.
561
562
563
564
565
566
568
570
571
572
573
574
575
575
576
577
578
579
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580
581
581
582
583
583
584
584
585
585
F A R M A N IM A L S AND A N IM A L P R O D U C T S
505.
506.
507.
508.
509.
510.
511.
512.
513.
514.
515.
516.
517.
518.
D omestic A n im a l s : N um b er an d v a lu e of an im als on farm s, 1880 to 1925.............
D omestic A n im a l s : N u m b er on farm s an d not on farm s, an d v a lu e of those on f a r m s ................
D omestic A n im a l s : N u m b er on farm s, b y S ta te s...........................................
D omestic A n im als on F a r m s : B y age an d sex.......................
D omestic A n im als on F a r m s : N u m b er, averages, an d r a tio s ......... ...............
D omestic A n im a l s : R eceip ts an d sh ip m en ts, p rin c ip a l in d iv id u a l m a rk ets an d a ll m arkets
co m b in ed .................................
D omestic A n im a l s : R eceip ts an d sh ipm en ts a t n in e p rin cip a l m ark ets co m bin ed ..........................
D omestic A n im a l s : R eceip ts an d Stocker an d feeder sh ip m en ts a t a ll p u b lic m a r k e t s .----- -----D omestic A n im a l s : R eceip ts a t four p rin cip a l m ark ets, b y m o n th s.........................................................
D omestic A n im a l s : A verage farm p rice an d av erage C hicago m a rk e t p r ic e .......... ....................
A vera g e F a r m P rices of A n im als and A n im a l P ro ducts : B y m a rk e t y e a r s .................
D omestic A n im a l s : M o n th ly av erage prices of ty p ic a l grad es a t C h ic a g o .......................................
M e a t s : P ro d uction, im p o rts, exports, a n d estim ated consum ption, an d n u m b er of a n im a ls
slau gh tered u n d er F ed eral in sp ectio n ......... ........ .....................................................................................................
W h o lesale P rices of M eats and A n im al P roducts .................................................................................
587
587
588
590
590
591
592
592
592
593
593
593
594
595
CONTENTS
X III
T a b le
P age
596
519. L ivestock P roducts of F a r m s : S u m m ary of census s ta tis tic s ....... __....................... ____.....................
520. C h e e s e : C ensus sta tistic s of pro ductio n in th e U n ited S tates, an d in lea d in g S ta te s ..............____
596
521. M il k P roduced and S old and B u tte r M a d e , b y S t a t e s : C ensus s ta tis tic s ____________
597
522. M a n u fac tu red D a ir y P ro ducts : P ro d uctio n b y d etailed cla sse s.________________ ________
598
598
523. M il k : P ro d uction an d uses (estim ates)__________________________________________ ________
524. B u t t e r and C h e e s e : P ro d uction, receipts a t le a d in g m ark ets, an d cold-storage h o ld in gs____ 599
525. B u t t e r and C h e e se P r ic e s : F a rm an d w h olesale, b y y e ars an d m o n th s.................
-599
526. Ole o m a r g a r in e : P ro duction, to ta l an d b y S ta tes, an d m aterials u s e d . . ........................................
600
527. P o u lt r y on F a r m s : N um ber and v a lu e . ________________
600
528. C h ick en s on F a r m s and C h icken s R aised and E ggs P roduced : B y S ta te s............. 601
602
529. P o u l t r y : F a rm prices an d receipts at p rin cip a l m a rk ets, b y ye ars an d m o n th s______________
530. E gg s : F a rm prices and prices a t p rin cip a l m ark ets an d receipts an d cold-storage h o ld in g s____
602
531. C old-S torage H oldings of A n im a l P roducts and F rozen F is h : B y ye a rs an d m o n th s.. 603
604
532. W o ol : P rices, im p o rt v alu es of, an d receipts a t B oston___________
533. W o ol : P ro d u ctio n , im p o rts an d exports, 1839 to 1924.............
604
534. W ool : P ro d u ctio n b y S ta te s................. . .................
605
535. W ool C o nsumed in M a n u f a c t u r e s : B y class an d g rad e_________________________________ 605
536. A n im al F ood M an u factu rin g I n d u st r ie s : M a te ria ls u sed and p ro d u c ts ___________
606
F A R M C R O P S AND F O O D ST U F FS
537.
538.
539.
540.
541.
542.
543.
544.
545.
546.
547.
548.
549.
550.
551.
552.
553.
554.
555.
556.
557.
558.
559.
560.
561.
562.
563.
564.
565.
566.
567.
568.
569.
570.
571.
572.
573.
574.
575.
576.
I nd ex N u m b e r s of M a ss of C rop P roduction : 1890 to 1924_________________________ . . .
I nd ex N u m b e r s of A ll C rop Y ie l d s : B y geographic d ivision s, 1912 to 1924______________
Y e a r l y V a l u e P e r A cre of 10 L eading C ro ps C o m bin ed : 1866 to 1924 ________________
P roduction of P rincipal C ommo dities : 1800 to 1924____________________________________
C ro p V a l u e s : C o m p arativ e statem en t sh ow in g increase in v alu e of crops betw een 1909 and
1919, resu ltin g (1) from greater production an d (2) from high er prices__________
A creag e , P roduction , and V a lu e of A ll C r o p s : 1899,1909, an d 1919_____________
P ercen tag e of I m pro ved L and and of T otal C ro p A creage Occupied b y P rincipal
- C r o ps _____ ____ ____ _____ ________________________________________________ _____ _____
T ruck C r o p s : C om m ercial acreage an d pro ductio n-------- -------------------------------A ggregate V alue of F a rm C r o ps : B y S tates--------------A creag e , P roduction , and V alu e of P rincipal C r o p s : 1866 to 1924--------------P roduction of C e r e a l s and P otatoes in P rincipal C o un tries --------------- ------- ---------------C otton and C ottonseed : A rea, pro ductio n, an d farm v a lu e, b y S ta tes____________________
C o r n : A rea, production, an d farm v a lu e , b y S ta te s ______________
W h e a t : A rea, production, and farm v a lu e , b y S ta tes.........................................
Oa t s : A rea, production, an d farm v a lu e, b y S ta te s------------B a r l e y : A rea, production, and farm v a lu e , b y S ta te s------ ----------------------------------R y e and R ice : A rea, production, an d farm v alu e, b y S ta te s-------------------------------------------------P otatoes : A rea, production, an d farm v a lu e , b y S ta te s___________________________________
S w e e t P otatoes and T obacco : A rea, production, an d farm v alu e, b y S ta tes______________
T a m e H a y : A rea, production, an d farm v a lu e, b y S ta te s......................
W ild H a y : A rea, pro d uctio n, an d farm v alu e, b y S ta te s__________________
M in o r C r o p s : A rea, pro d uctio n, an d farm v a lu e for p rin cip al p ro ducin g S ta tes________
Orchard C r o p s : P roduction in lead in g S ta tes______________ ____ ______ __________________
Orchard C r o ps (ap p les, peaches, p ears): P ro d uctio n , 1891 to 1924----------------------------------------Orchard C r o ps (app les, peaches, p e ars): F a rm prices per bu sh el, b y S ta te s_________
S ug ar B eets and B eet S ug ar : P ro duction, to tals, 1901 to 1924, an d b y S tates, 1916 to 1924__
L ouisiana S ug ar C a n e , C a n e S u g a r , and M o la sses . ...........................................................................
HAWAnAN C an e and C ane S u g a r . ________ ____ _____________ ___________________ _____
M a ple S ug ar and S ir u p : P ro duction, to ta l, 1859 to 1924, an d b y S tates, 1922 to 1 924..............
S ug ar C ane and S ir u p in S o uthern S t a t e s : P ro d uction, to ta l, 1919 to 1924, an d b y S tates,
1923 an d 1924.......... ............................................................... ............ .................................................................................
S u g a r : P ro ductio n of th e U n ited S tates an d its possessions an d of th e w o r ld .......................
S u g a r : Sources of su p p ly an d ap p aren t dom estic consum ption, w ith p rices..........................
C ottonseed and C ottonseed P ro ducts : P ro duction, v a lu e , an d exports, 1881 to 1924, and
b y S ta tes, 1924............... ............ ...........................................................................................................................................
C otton : P ro duction, consum ption, exports, im po rts, an d p ric e s....................................................
E x po rts of D omestic C otton and L in t e r s to P rincipal C o u n tries :1866 to 1924................
C o ffee and T e a : Im ports an d net im p o rts (to tal an d per c a p ita ), 1830 to 1924...............
C ru d e R u b b e r : W orld production, U n ited S tates im po rts, exports, consum ption, an d prices,
an d n et im p o rts of other co un tries..................................................................... .......................................................
W h e a t : S u p p ly a n d d istrib u tio n an d d isapp earance for food, e tc ................................... - ........................
V isib le S u ppl y of G ra in (w h eat, corn, o a ts): B y m on ths______ ________________________
P roduction of W h eat and E xpo rts and N et I m po rts of W h eat and F lo ur fo r the
L eading C o u n tries ........................ ................................................................................................................................
607
607 ‘
607
608
609
610
612
612
613
614
619
620
624
626
628
630
632
634
636
638
639
640
611
642
642
643
644
644
645
645
646
646
648
649
650
650
651
652
652
653
CONTEXTS
XIV
T a b le
P age
D omestic E xpo rts and T otal I m po rts of W h eat , C o rn , R ice , T obacco , and F l a x se e d ,
and I m po rts of S ilk and C ocoa........... ...................................... ............................................. ............ ...............
578. A vera g e F a r m P rices of S pecified C r o p s : B y crop y e a r s ._____ _________
579. G rain P r ic e s : W eigh ted av erage m ark et p rice per b u sh el of repo rted cash sales____________
580. G rain R eceipts at S ix A tlantic S eabo ard P o rts ___________
581. G rain R eceipts (w h eat, corn, oats) at P r im a r y M a r k e t s : B y crop y e a r s ....... ..................
582. W heat F reig ht R a t e s : C hicago to N ew Y o rk and N ew Y o rk to L iv erp o o l.................
583. W h eat F reig ht R a t e s : B uffalo to N ew Y ork, and ele v a tin g an d storage rate s a t B u ffalo___
584. F reig ht R at es (grain , flour, pro-visions): C hicago to E uropean po rts_______________________
585. V e g eta ble F ood M anufacturin g I n d u st r ie s : M a te ria ls n sed an d p ro d u cts........................... ..
654
655
656
656
657
657
658
658
659
F O R E S T S AND F O R E S T P R O D U C T S
586.
587.
588.
589.
590.
591.
592.
593.
594.
595.
596.
597.
598.
599.
600.
601.
6® .
603.
604.
F o r e st s : ‘O riginal an d present area, an d stan d of saw tim b er an d a n n u a l g ro w th ____________
S tand of S a w T im b e r (estim ated ) : B y species and regions ________ ____ _________________
N ational F o r e st s : A rea an d am o u n t of stan d in g tim b e r of forests, in each S ta te ___________
N ational F o rests : A rea of each in d iv id u a l forest....... ............ :______________________
F o rest L ands A cquired o r A ppro ved fo r P urch ase u n d e r W e e k s L a w : B y S ta te s............
N ational F o rests : S ta tistics of operations............................................................................................................
F o rest F ir e s : N um ber, area, d am age, and c a u se s. ...........................................................___I_________
L u m b e r P roduction : T o tal, 1869 to 1923, and b y species, 1899 to 1923 ______________________
L u m b e r : P ro duction b y regions an d S ta te s...................... .......... .................................................................... T. .
E stim ated Quan tity of T im b e r R emoved A n n ually fro m F o r e st s _____________ ______
L u m b e r : C om posite prices, b y m onths ______ _______ _____ __________ _______ ______________
L u m b e r : A verage m ill v alu e, b y sp ecies.......... ........................................ ..................... ................... 1____ ____
V e n e e r s : T im b er consum ed in m an u factu rin g, b y S tates an d b y la n d s of w ood______ ______
L ath and S h in g les : P ro d uction, to tal an d b y S t a t e s ............................. ..................................................
C ooperage S tock : P roduction, b y S tates and k in d of w o o d ..._______________ ____________
P ulpw o o d : C on sum p tion to tal, and b y k in d s of wood and. b y processes, an d m ill cost_______
W ood P ulp P roduction : T o tal, an d b y S tates and processes....................................................................
T u rpen tin e and R osin P roduction : T o tal, and b y S ta te s........... ................................ ......................... ..
P a pe r and W ood P u l p : C ensus sta tistics of p ro d uctio n .................................................................. .............
605.
6e6.
607.
608.
609.
610.
611.
612.
616.
614.
Quan tity and V alue of t h e P roducts of th e F ish e r ie s of S pecified S ections . ..................
673
F ish e r ie s : Persons engaged, v essels em p loyed , ca p ita l in v ested , an d p ro d u cts______________
676
676
F ish e r y P roducts L anded at B oston and G lo ucester , M a s s ., and P ortland , M e ___
F ish e r y P roducts L anded at S e attle , W a sh ., b y A merican V e s s e l s _________________
677
P roducts of th e F ish e r ie s of C a lifo rn ia __________________
677
C anned F ish e r y P roducts of t h e U nited S tates and A l a s k a ________________ ___ ___
678
C ann ed S almon Ou tpu t , U nited S ta tes and A l a sk a ___________ ____ __________ _____ 678
C anned S a lm o n : O utpu t an d prices of A la sk a product, b y sp ecies____ ____ _______________
679
A la sk a F ish e r ie s : Q u a n tity and v a lu e of p ro d u cts_____
679
F ish P ro pag atio n : O u tput of fish eggs, fry an d fm geflin gs, b y B u reau of F ish e rie s_____ ____
680
615.
616.
617.
618.
619.
T otal V alue of M in e r a l P roducts of th e U nited S t a t e s : 1881 to 1924________________
A verag e P rices of P rin cipal M e t a l s ___________ ____ ____ _______________ ____________
M in es and Qu a r r ie s , P roducing and N onproducing : C ensus S ta tistic s...... ..................................
P roducing M in e s and Q u a r r ie s : C ensus S ta tistic s............. ........................................................................
S ize of P roducing E st a b l ish m e n t s , M in e s and Qu a r r ie s : A ll in d u stries an d p rin cip a l in d i
v id u a l in d u strie s............................................................................ ............ .......... .......... ....................... ............................
H o urs of L a bo r in M in e s and Q u a r r ie s ....................................... .......... ......................................................
P roducing M in e s and Qu a r r ie s : C en su s sta tistics, b y in d u strie s_____ _____
P roducing M in es and Qu a r r ie s : C ensus sta tistic s, b y S ta te s_______
P rin cipal M in e r a l P ro d ucts : Q u an tities an d v a lu e s___ _________ _______________ _______
A lu m in u m and B a u x it e : P ro d uction, exports, an d im p o rts......................... .............................................
C o p p e r : P ro duction, exports, im p o rts, a n d co nsu m ption------------------------ ---------- --------------------C o ppe r : S m elter o u tp u t from dom estic ores, t o ta l, 1845 to 1924, an d b y S tates, 1900 to 1924 ___
C o p p e r : W orld production, b y p rin cip a l co u n tries....................................... ........................... ........ .................
L e a d : Q u a n tity a n d v a lu e o!f refined le a d produced, to tals, 1825 to 1924, an d b y k in d an d source
w ith av erage price, a n tim o m a l 1ead p ro d u ced , a n d seco n d ary le a d reco vered , 1870 to 1 9 2 4 ...
S o urces of P r im a r y L ead S melted o r R efin ed in the U nited S t a t e s ------------------------L e a d : A p p aren t co nsum ption of refined p rim a ry le a d .......................................................................................
Z in c : P ro d uction, exports, stocks, an d co nsum ption............................ .......... ............ ........ ..............................
G old and S il v e r fo r U se tn M a n u fac tu res and the A r t s ..................................... ..........................
S il v e r : P rice, Tatio to gold, an d v a lu e of silv er in th e d ollar, 1835 to 1923...............................................
661
662
662
663
684
664
865
666
667
668
668
669
669
670
670
671
671
672
672
F IS H E R IE S
M IN IN G AND M IN E R A L P R O D U C T S
620.
621.
622.
623.
624.
625.
626.
627.
628.
629.
630.
631.
632.
633.
681
681
682
682
683
683
684
685
686
689
689
690
690
691
691
692
692
693
693
CONTENTS
T a b le
P age
534. G old and - S il v e r : P ro duction, to tals, 1792 to 1924, an d b y States, 1910 to 1924..................................
535. G old and S il v e r : W orld production, 1493 to 1923_________________________________________
636. G old and S il v e r :
P roduction b y continents and p rin cip al co un tries__
637. I ro n Or e : P ro duction, sh ipm en ts, exports an d im po rts, an d production b y regions, S tates,
an d k in d s _____________________________________________________________________________
638. I ron Or e : W orld production, b y co u n trie s_________________ _____ ________________________
639. P ig I r o n : P ro duction, 1810 to 1900 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------640. P roduction , E xpo rts and I mports of P ig I ro n , and P roduction of S teel I ngots and
C a st in g s _______
641. A n a ly sis of P ig I ron and F e r r o -alloy P roduction : B y S tates, disposition, k in d s, e tc ____
642. B last F u rn ace , S t eel W o rk s , and R olling M il l s : C en sus sta tistics of m an u factu re_____
643. S t eel I ngots and C astin g s : P roduction, b y g ra d e s _______
644. R olled and M iscellan eo us S teel P ro ducts : P ro d u ctio n --------------------------------------------------645. I ron and S t e e l : P roduction, exports an d im p o rts of finished rolled p ro d u cts______________
646. I ron and S t e e l : C en sus sta tistics of p ro d u cts___________________________________________
647. B r a s s , B ronze , C o pper , and Oth er M e t a l s : C ensus sta tistics of pro ductio n ...............................
648. P ig I ron and C rud e S t e e l : W orld p ro d u ctio n ----------------------------------------------------- _-----------649. I ron and S t e e l : A verage a n n u a l p rices.......................
650. I ron and S t eel P ro ducts : E xports b y specified classes_________________________________
651. I ron and S t e e l : E xports, b y d estin a tio n -------------652. C o al : A n th racite an d b itu m in o u s, to ta l production, 1821 to 1924, and b y S tates, 1880 to 1924 ___
653. C o al : E xports an d im po rts, 1890 to 1924__________
654. C o al : S h ip m en ts, coke m ade, v a lu e per ton, m en em p loyed , d a y s w orked, an d average tonnage
p e r m a n .. ___________________ ________ ________ _____ — -------------------------------------------------655. B u n k e r C oal L aden on V e sse l s E ngaged in F oreign T r a d e _______________ _____ ___
656. L a bo r S trik e s in C oal M in e s : B y S ta te s _________________
657. C o al : A verage an d re la tiv e r e ta il prices__________
658. C o al : R e ta il p rice for household use in selected c itie s ______________________________________
659. C o k e : P ro d uction, exports, and im p o rts____ _____
660. C o k e : P ro d uctio n , b y S ta te s .________
661. N a t u r a l G a s and N a tu ra l G a s G aso lin e : P roduction, b y S ta te s _______________
662. A sph alt : P ro duction, exports an d im p o rts__ ______
663. P e t r o l e u m : P roduction, exports an d im p o rts of crude an d exports of refin ed ..................................
664. P e t r o l e u m : B u n k er oil lad en on vessels engaged in th e foreign t r a d e ________________ _____ _
665. P e t r o l e u m : S to ck s of crude n il____ ________ ________ ________ ____________________________
666. P e tr o le u m , C r u d e : U n ited States production, b y regions an d S tates, a n d w orld production
b y co un tries__________
667. P e t r o l e u m : In d icated consum ption of dom estic an d im po rted crude o il____________________
668. P e tr o le u m R e fin in g : M a te ria ls used an d pro d ucts_________
669. P e tro leu m P ro ducts : O ils ru n to s tills , o u tp u t, stocks, exports, a n d co nsu m ption________
670. P etro leum P ro ducts : C rude oil ru n to stills, an d o u tp u t of refineries, b y regio n s____ ______
671. P etro leum P ip e L in e s : T o tals an d b y com panies...... .....................: ___________________________
672. P e t r o l e u m : P rices of C ru d e a n d R efined P ro d u c ts_________________________________ ____
673. S ton e : P ro d uction, b y v arie itie s an d uses_________ __________________________________ ____
674. S a l t : T o tal production, an d b y States an d k in d s __________________ ____________________ . . .
675. P ortland C e m e n t : P roduction b y S tates, sh ip m en ts, stocks, exports, arid im p o rts_________
676. P ortland C e m e n t : S h ip m en ts to each S ta te ..................................................................... .................................
677. C em en t P roduction : Q u an tity b y k in d s, an d to tal v a lu e _______________ _____ ____________
678. G a s —I lluminating and H eating : M a te ria ls used an d p ro d ucts__________ _______________
679. A v erag e N et P rice of M anufactured G a s ._ _ ............................................. ......................... .....................
680. R etail P rice of G a s in P rincipal C it ie s ________________ __________________ ____________
681. C la y and Gla ss P roducts : P roduction b y in d u strie s___________________ ________________
682. A ccidents in M in e r a l I n d u st r ie s ................ .............................................. ............................................................
683. A ccidents in M in e s , Q u a r r ie s , C oke Oven s , and Or e -T reating P la n t s : B y c a u s e s ___
684. A ccidents in M in e s , M etallurgical W o rk s , and C oke Ov e n s ....... ......................... _.....................
XV
694
695
695
696
696
696
697
697
698
698
698
699
700
701
702
702
703
70S
704
705
705
705
708
706
707
708
708
709
709
710
710
710
711
712
712
718
713
714
714
715
715
716
716
717
717
717
718
719
720
721
722
M A N U FA CTU RES
685.
686.
687.
688.
689.
690.
691.
692.
693.
M a n u f a c t u r e s : S u m m ary, 1849 to 1923............. ............................. ........................................ ..................... ..........
M a n u f a c t u r e s : E stab lish m en ts classified according to average nu m ber of^wage earners_____
M a n u f a c t u r e s : B y size of estab lish m en t as m easu red b y v a lu e of products^________________
M a n u f a c t u r e s : P rim e m overs an d electric m otors, n u m b er and horsepow er.....................................
M a n u f a c t u r e s : F u e l u sed , b y k in d s __________ ______ , ______ ___________________________
M a n u f a c t u r e s : S u m m ary b y 16 general in d u stria l gro u p s___ ______________
M a n u f a c t u r e s : S u m m ary for in d iv id u a l in d u s t r ie s .______........................................................................
M an u fac tu r es in C ities H aving 100,000 o r M ore I nh abitan ts ....... ....................................................
M a n u f a c tu r e s : S u m m a ry for a ll In d u stries co m bin ed, b y S t a t e s .........................................................
723
724
724
725
726
762
728
754
756
XVI
CONTENTS
T a b le
P age
694. H o u rs of L a b o r : W age earners d istrib u te d according to p rev a ilin g hours, b y in d u stries____
760
695. I n d ex es of P roduction of M anufacturin g and M ining I n d u st r y : B y ye ars an d m o n th s.
764
764
696. M an u factu rin g P roduction : Indexes for groups of in d u s tr ie s ..........................................
697. T extile M a n u fa c t u r e s : C ensus sta tistics of pro d uctio n.....................
765
763
698. B oots and S h o e s : P ro d u c tio n .....................
699. L e a t h e r : P ro d uction b y p rin cip al k in d s _____ ________________
768
700. P rinting and P u b l ish in g : C ensus sta tistics of p ro d u cts____ ______
769
701. R u b b e r M anufacturin g I n d u st r y : C ensus sta tistic s of pro d u cts.......................
769
702. V ehicles and A ir c r a f t : C ensus sta tistic s of p ro d u ctio n ______________
770
703. E lectrical M a c h in e r y , A p p a r a t u s , and S u p p l ie s : C ensus sta tistic s of p ro d u ctio n .................
771
704. E n g in es , W a ter W h e e l s , and L ocomotives : C ensus sta tistic s of p ro d u c tio n .............................
772
705. M usical I n st r u m e n t s and P h o n o g raph s : C en sus sta tistic s of p ro d u ctio n .....................................
772
706. M ac h in e r y : V alu e of th e p rin cip a l classes of m ach ines m a n u fa ctu re d ___________
773
707. M achine T ools and T e x t ile M a c h in e ry : C ensus sta tistic s of p r o d u c tio n .._____________
774
708. A g ricu ltural I m p l e m e n t s : C en sus sta tistic s of p ro d u ctio n ___________
775
776
709. C h e m ic a ls : C ensus sta tistic s of products m ad e for sa le________________________
710. N a t u r a l D y e st u f f s and T anning M a t e r ia l s : C ensus sta tistic s of p ro d u ctio n .___________
777
711. B one B lack , C a r b o n B lack , and L a m pb la c k ; F e r t iliz e r s ; M an u fac tu red I ce ; P aints
and V a r n ish ; S o a p : C ensus sta tistic s of pro d uctio n_____________________________________
778
712. C otton S pindles and C otton C onsum ption , 1840 to 1924, and S tocks , 1904 to 1924_______
779
780
713. C otton S pin d les , H o u r s , and C otton C onsum ption : B y ye ars an d m o n th s______________
714. C otton S pindle A ctivity and C otton C o n sum ptio n : B y sections an d S ta te s _____________
780
715. C otton M a n u fa c tu r e s : E xports an d im p o rts_______
780
781
716. E x p l o siv e s : A m ou nts m an u factu red an d sold and purposes for w h ich u s e d _________________
717. E x p l o siv e s : A m ou nts m an u factu red in th e U n ited S tates an d sold in each S ta te ____________
781
718. F erm en ted L iquo rs and D istilled S p ir it s : P ro d uction b y k in d s _______________________
782
719. D en atured A lcohol : P ro d uction an d e th y l alcohol w ith d ra w n for d en a tu ra tio n ____ _________ 782
720. L eaf T obacco-: A m ou nts consum ed in m a n u fa ctu re___________________________
782
721. M anufactured T obacco : P ro d uction, to tal 1901 to 1924, an d b y S ta tes, 1923---------783
783
722. C onsumption of T obacco in the U nited S t a t e s _____ _____
723. B uilding Operatio n s in P rincipal C it ie s : P erm its issu ed an d proposed c o s t ..___________
784
724. B uilding P e r m its I ssu ed in 269 I dentical C it ie s : N u m b er an d proposed cost, b y k in d of
b u ild in g _________
787
725. I ndex N u m b e r s of B uilding * M a teria ls and C onstruction C o st s ____ _____ __________
787
726. B uilding C ontracts A w ard ed in N o rth eastern S t a t e s : N u m b er, v a lu e of construction
co ntracted , an d space co vered ________________
788
727. P aten ts and C ertificates of R egistration I s su e d ......................... ..........................................................
789
C O M M E R C IA L AND O T H E R S T A T IS T IC S OF T H E P R IN C IP A L C O U N T R IE S OF T H E W O R LD
728. A r e a , P o pulatio n , and C ommunication F acilities of P rin cipal C o u n t r ies ____________
729. F oreign T ra d e and Ocean C le a ran ces of P rin cipal C o u n t r ies ....... .................................. ........
730. D istan ces fro m N e w Y o rk ,'N e w Or l e a n s , S an F rancisco , and S eattle to P rincipal
P o rts of the W orld and to P rin cipal C ities of the U nited S t a t e s ..........................................
790
792
796
LETTER OF SUBMITTAL
D
B
u r e a u
F
o f
e p a r t m e n t
o r e ig n
D
a n d
C
o f
C
o m e s t ic
W a s h in g to n
S
: I
i r
h av e
fo rty -se v e n th
S ta te s.
th e
th e
D iv is io n
It
to
s u b m it
a n n u a l is s u e o f
A s in
c h ie f .
honor
th e
h e r e w ith
re p re se n ts,
R esearch ,
h o w ev er,
o m m e r c e
,
,
1 9 2 5
J u ly
fo r
a
.
th e
th e
U n ite d
h as b een p rep are d
o f w h ic h
d ig e s t
1 ,
p u b lic a tio n
S ta tis tic a l A b s tra c t of
p r e v io u s y e a r s , t h is p u b lic a t io n
o f S ta tis tic a l
,
o m m e r c e
of
E .
D an a
d a ta
in
D u ran d
c o lle c t e d
is
b y
a ll
s t a t is t i c a l a g e n c ie s o f th e N a t io n a l G o v e r n m e n t, a s w e ll a s th o s e o f a
c o n s id e r a b le
M an y
num ber
o f th e se
f u r n is h in g
ta b le s
ad van ce
u sed
of
o f f ic e s
in
th e
p r iv a te
and
d a ta
a g e n c ie s
and
one
a g e n c ie s h a v e b e e n
and
a ls o
A b stra c t.
in
th e
or
C en su s
and
th e
B u re au
of
th e
of th e
th e
B u re au
B u re au
S p e c ia l m e n tio n
in
th is
F is h e r ie s
of
A g r ic u ltu r a l
th e
of
th e
I n te r io r ;
U n it, T r e a s u r y
th e
is
of
and
S ta tis tic a l
in
th e
c o n n e c tio n
D e p a rtm e n t
E c o n o m ic s
of
T h e B u re au
of
th e
D e p a r tm e n t o f A g r ic u ltu r e ; th e B u r e a u
D e p a rtm e n t
In co m e T a x
of
of
S ta te s.
a s s is ta n c e
a c t u a l p r e p a r a t io n
d u e t h e f o l l o w i n g o f f ic e s o f t h e F e d e r a l G o v e r n m e n t :
m erce;
tw o
of g reat
C om -
W e a th e r
o f E d u c a tio n
D iv is io n
of
th e
D e p a rtm e n t; th e V e te ra n s ’ B u re a u ; th e
I n t e r s t a t e C o m m e r c e C o m m is s io n ; t h e U n it e d S t a t e s S h ip p in g B o a r d ;
and
th e
D iv is io n
B o ard .
o f A n a ly s is
E c o n o m ic s ;
N ew
Y o rk
C a n a ls , S t a t e o f N e w
Y o rk .
T h e
and
and
R esearch
th e
r e v is io n
c a r r ie d
of th e
th ro u g h
P ro d u c e
E xch an ge;
S t a t is tic a l A b s tra c t,
in
la r g e
p art
in
th e
c o m p le te d fo r a ll s e c tio n s o f th e b o o k .
to
at
th e sa m e
c o v e r in g
of
th e
t im e
f ie ld
“S
t a t is tic a l
to
of
c o n s p ic u o u s c h a n g e in
ta b le ,
T h e a im
s e c tio n s
e x c e p tio n
of
a
v ery
and
in
is s u e ,
of R a ilw a y
th e
B u re au
th e
1922
is s u e
h as
now
been
o f t h is r e v is io n
th e
of
in
th e
w as
C o m m e rc e Y e a rb o o k
and
b e t t e r b a la n c e d
s o c ia l s t a t is t ic s .
th is
P ro g re ss
lim it e d
of
th e
ta b le h a v e b e e n
A b stra c t
e a r ly y e a r s , w h ic h h a s b e e n
T he
m o st
to
am ount
o m itte d
w h ic h
of
th e
th e y
U n ite d
S t a t e s .”
tra n sfe rre d
r e la t e ,
s t a t is tic a l
to
w it h
a
1924------2
th e
th e
m a te r ia l fo r
a lto g e th e r .
X Y II
46003°— s
of
t h e p r e s e n t is s u e is t h e d is c o n t in u a n c e o f th e
R eco rd
of
th e
s e c u r e m o r e c o m p le te
e c o n o m ic
T h e d a t a f o r m e r ly c a r r ie d
v a r io u s
F ed eral R eserv e
and
begun
1923
c o o r d in a te th e S t a t is t ic a l A b s t r a c t w it h
and
of th e
V a lu a b le a id h a s a ls o b e e n g iv e n b } r t h e B u r e a u
LETTER OF SUBMITTAL
XVIII
It
m ay
be
e s p e c ia lly
n o te d
th ro u g h
th a t
th e
b y
v a rio u s
e x p re s s io n
m e th o d s
o f c o n d e n s a tio n ,
o f n u m e ro u s
fig u re s
in
and
th o u s a n d s
o r in m illio n s , i t h a s b e e n p o s s ib le to r e d u c e th e n u m b e r o f p a g e s in
th e S ta tis tic a l A b s tra c t a n d
a t th e s a m e tim e to
in c re a s e m a te r ia lly
th e t o t a l v o lu m e o f s t a t is t ic a l m a te r ia l p re s e n te d .
th e
a v e ra g e
th ird
page
in
m o re ite m s
th e
th a n
p r e s e n t is s u e
th e
c o n ta in s
a v e ra g e p ag e
in
B y
a c tu a l c o u n t
a p p r o x im a te ly
th e
is s u e
of 1921
one-
b e fo re
th e p ro c e ss o f re v is io n w a s b e g u n .
In
of
th e
th e
p resen t
m a in
is s u e
th e re
h as
s e c tio n s w ith o u t
t h e ta b le s w it h in e a c h s e c tio n .
w a y s , f o r e ig n
b een
p u r e ly
re a rra n g e m e n t of th e o rd e r
ch an ge
a v ie w
to
th e
e n d o f t h e v o lu m e .
o f a n y g r e a t e r lo g ic in
p r a c tic a l
reaso n
th a t
th e
becom e
a v a ila b le
r e la tin g
to
s u b je c t s , a n d
o th e r
each
v o lu m e i t w a s c o n s id e r e d
in
th e o rd e r of
I n p a r t ic u la r , th e s t a t is tic s
g e n e r a l,
th e
a
c o m m e r c e , a g r ic u lt u r e , m in e s , a n d
tra n sfe rre d
n o t w ith
been
a n y im p o r ta n t
in
T h is c h a n g e w a s m a d e
th e a rra n g e m e n t b u t fo r th e
s ta tis tic s
ye ar
of w a te r
m a n u fa c tu re s h a v e
of
th e se
so m ew h at
o rd er
to
s u b je c ts ,
la te r
th a n
in
th o se
e x p e d it e th e p r in tin g o f
d e s ir a b le to p u t th e m
la s t.
R e s p e c t f u lly ,
J
u l iu s
K
l e in
D ire c to r
T o T Io n . H
e r b e r t
H
o o v e r
S e c re ta ry
,
o f C o m m e rc e
.
,
o f B u r e a u
.
STATISTICAL ABSTRACT OF THE UNITED STATES
AREA AND POPULATION
N o . 1 . — T E R R IT O R IA L E X P A N S IO N
O F THE U N IT E D S T A T E S
[N ote .—Gross areas, including land and water, but not water surface of oceans, G ulf of Mexico, and
Great Lakes]
A c c e s s io n
D a te
G ross
a rea ,
sq u a re
m ile s
A g g r e g a t e ( 1 9 2 3 ) .................... ..
3, 7 4 3 ,5 2 9
C o n t i n e n t a l U n i t e d S t a t e s . ............
T e r r i t o r y i n 1 7 9 0 U __________
L o u i s i a n a P u r c h a s e . ............... ..
F l o r i d a . _______ __________________
B y t r e a t y w i t h S p a i n ________
T e x a s _________ ______________ '_____
O r e g o n ---------------------------------------M e x ic a n C e s s io n
___________
G a d s d e n P u r c h a s e ....... ..............
3, 028, 7 89
8 9 2 ,1 3 5
8 2 7 ,9 8 7
58, 6 66
13, 4 3 5
3 8 9 ,1 6 6
2 86, 541
5 2 9 ,1 8 9
29, 670
1803
1819
1819
1845
1846
1848
1853
A c c e s s io n
D a te
|
G ross
i
!
j
area'
sq u a re
m ile s
O u t ly in g p o s s e s s io n s
___ __ _____ __________ j
A l a s k a _____ ______ _______ ________
1867
|
H a w a i i _____ _________ __________
189 8
!
P h i l i p p i n e I s l a n d s ____________
1899
i
P o r t o R i c o _________ ______ . . .
1899
!
G uam
1899
1
A m e r i c a n S a m o a _____________
1 90 0
i
P a n a m a C a n a l Z o n e __ ____
190 4 j
V ir g in I s la n d s o f th e U n it e d
S t a t e s __________________________
1917 j
7 1 6 ,7 4 0
5 9 0 ,8 8 4
6 ,4 4 9
1 1 5 ,0 2 6
3 ,4 3 5
210
77
527
132
Source: Bureau of the Census, Department of Commerce.
1 Includes drainage basin of Red R iver of the North, not a part of any accession, but in the past some
times considered a part of the Louisiana Purchase.
N o . 2 . — D A T E S OF O R G A N IZ A T IO N
O F S T A T E S A N D T E R R IT O R IE S
Date of
organization
State
Terri
tory
Date of
organization
State
State
ORIGINAL STATES, 1789
New Hampshire_______________
X/faccq
n"hnc/stt<
2
IVldubilvil
UiJVt to.-------------------------ja IIUUo XolClllU.__________ ___ ___
flppri
i
m
it
vUuiityLtluuu ----- -- --------- -----------NTpw V nrlr
*\T\J\r
aw w
Tai*qav
Ot?y ---- -------------------- .---P dm syl v ania--------------- ------------J-'OludTCk1V____________________- M arvlan d- ____
__ _ ___ ___
Virginia
VII g^HIId____ •________________ _ —
"NU
Tnrth
IN
I I'll ndrnliriQ
Wdil Utllid- - —
--- ----------------Ronth P
opa
Iitiq
DUUtli
Ual
olllid-----------------rt-ArkVona
VAvU
I fola----------- ------------------------STATES ADMITTED WITHOUT PRE
VIOUS TERRITORIAL ORGANIZA
TION 1
V e rm o n t...... ................ ...................
K en tu ck y__ ______ _ __________
M aine............... ................... ..........
Texas
_ . . . .
__ _
West Virginia___ ______________
1791
1792
1820
2 1845
1863
STATES WITH PREVIOUS TERRI
TORIAL ORGANIZATION
Tennessee..... ........ .
........ ...
s 1790
Ohio.................... ................................. * 1787
Louisiana_________________ ____
1804
1800
Indiana
__________
. _
Mississippi ___ _____________ _ 1798
1796
1803
1812
2 1816
2 1817
T erri
tory
STATES WITH PREVIOUS TERRI
TORIAL ORGANIZATION—COntd.
Illinois ................................... ......... 1809
1817
Alabama ______________ ______
Missouri .............................. ........ 1812
Arkansas ........................................ 1819
Michigan
_______ . . ________ 1805
1822
Florida________________________
Iow a....................... ........... ................ 1838
Wisconsin ______________ _ _. 1836
California .................................. . &1847
1849
Minnesota......... .............. .............. .
Oregon______________ __________ 1848
K an sas..-._____ _____________ . 1854
N evada________________________ 1861
1854
Nebraska....... ........ . . ____ ___ _
Colorado....... ................... ............ _. 1861
North Dakota _ _____ ________ 3 1881
South D akota_________ ________ 3 1861
M o n ta n a .... ................. .................... 1864
Washington____________________ 1853
1863
Idaho_______ ___ _ _____ ______
Wyoming .................. ......... .......... 1868
1850
U tah___________________ _____
Oklahoma_______________________ 1890
New Mexico________ ___________ 1850
Arizona___ ________ ____________ 1863
TERRITORIES, ETC.
District of Columbia......................
Alaska_________________________
H aw aii.____ _______ ____ _______
1790
1912
1900
State
2 1818
i 2 1819
1821
1836
1837
1845
1846
1848
1850
1858
1859
1861
1864
1867
1876
1889
1889
1889
1889
1890
1890
1896
1907
1912
1912
'
1791
Source: Bureau of the Census, Department of Commerce.
Verm ont and Texas had been independent republics; Maine bad been under jurisdiction of Massa
chusetts; Kentuckjr and W est Virginia were set off from Virginia.
2 Joint resolution of Congress.
s “ T erritory of the U nited States, south of the river Ohio/'* ceded from North Carolina, containing more
territory than the present State of Tennessee.
4 “ T erritory northwest of the Ohio R iver,” containing more territory than the present State of Ohio.
5 “ M ilitary territo ry,” containing more territory than the present State of California.
6 Dakota Territory.
* Federal area, under supervision of Congress.
1
2
AREA AND POPULATION
No. 3.—AREA: Geographic D ivisions and S tates, 1920
Area (square miles)
A rea (square miles)
Division and State
Division and State
Land
Water
C o n tin e n ta l
United States. 2, 973,774 153, 015
New England ............
Maine _________
New Hampshire__
Vermont_________
Massachusetts____
Rhode Island____
Connecticut ____
Middle A tlantic.____
New Y ork_______
New Jersey______
Pennsylvania ______
East North Central___
Ohio_____________
Indiana..................
Illinois. ............... .
Michigan_________
Wisconsin................
West North Central. __
Minnesota...............
I o w a .. ....................
Missouri_________
North Dakota____
South Dakota__ _
Nebraska________
Kansas__________
South Atlantic_______
Delaware ______
Maryland________
Total
3, 026, 789
61,976
4,448
29, 895
3,145
9, 031
310
9,124
440
8, 039
227
1,067
181
4, 820
145
100, 000
2,554
47, 654 2 1, 550
7,514
710
44, 832
2 294
245, 564
2,541
40, 740
2 300
36,045
2 309
2 622
56, 043
57,480
2 500
55,256
2 810
610, 804
7, 575
80, 858 2 3, 824
55, 586
561
68, 727
693
654
70,183
747
76, 868
76, 808
712
384
81, 774
269, 071 13, 839
1, 965
405
9, 941
2, 386
66, 424
33, 040
9, 341
9, 564
8, 266
1,248
4, 965
102, 554
49, 204
8, 224
45,126
248,105
41, 040
36, 354
56, 665
57, 980
56, 066
518, 379
84, 682
55,147
69, 420
70, 837
77, 615
77, 520
82,158
282,910
2,370
12, 327
Land
South Atlantic —Con.
Dist. of Columbia.
Virginia_________
West Virginia____
North Carolina___
South Carolina___ _
Georgia__________
Florida. ............
East South Central___
Kentucky_______
Tennessee________
A labam a.............. .
Mississippi.............
West South Central. __
Arkansas________
Louisiana________
Oklahoma_____. . .
Texas_______ ____
Mountain................... .
Montana. ...............
Idaho.................
W yom in g ._____
Colorado______ __
New Mexico_____
Arizona____ _____
Utah____________
Nevada___ ______
P acific _____ ____ _
Washington_____
Oregon____ ______
California............
W ater
60
10
40, 262 2, 365
24, 022
148
48, 740 3, 686
30, 495
494
58, 725
540
54, 861
3, 805
179, 509
1, 974
40, 181
417
41, 687
335
51, 279
719
46, 362
503
429, 746
8, 048
52, 525
810
45, 409 3, 097
69, 414
643
262, 398 3, 498
859, 009
6, 008
146, 131
866
83, 354
534
97, 548
366
103, 658
290
122, 503
131
113, 810
146
82, 184
2,806
109, 821
869
318, 095
6, 028
66, 836 3 2, 291
95, 607
1, 092
155, 652 2, 645
Total
70
42, 627
24,170
52, 426
30, 989
59, 265
58, 666
181, 483
40, 598
42, 022
51,998
46,865
437, 794
53, 335
48, 506
70, 057
265, 896
885, 017
146, 997
83,888
97,914
103, 948
122, 634
113,956
84,990
110, 690
324,123
69,127
96, 699
158,297
Source: Bureau of the Census; Department of Commerce.
1 Does not include the water surface of the oceans, the Gulf of Mexico, or the Great Lakes, the Strait
of Juan de Fuca, and the Gulf of Georgia, lying within the jurisdiction of the United States.
2 Exclusive of Great Lakes.
3 Exclusive of water area of the Strait of Juan de Fuca and the Gulf of Georgia.
No. 4.—AREA AND POPULATION:
[N o t e .—The
C o n t in e n t a l U n it e d S t a t e s ,
1790 to 1920
enumeration of 1870 was incomplete in the Southern States. The last column shows the esti
mated rate of increase corrected for 1870 and 1880]
Area (square miles)
Population
Increase over preceding census
Census year
Gross
1790...................
1800...................
1810___ ______
1820_________
1830.___ _____
1840___ ______
1850___ ______
1860...................
1870................. .
1880...................
1890....... ...........
1900 ............ .
1910.___............
1920...................
892,135
892,135
1, 720,122
1, 792, 223
1, 792, 223
1,792, 223
2, 997,119
3,026, 789
3, 026, 789
3, 026, 789
3, 026, 789
3.026, 789
3,026,789
3.026, 789
Land
867, 980
867, 980
1, 685, 865
1, 753, 588
1, 753, 588
1, 753, 588
2, 944, 337
2, 973, 965
2, 973, 965
2,973, 965
2, 973, 965
2,974,159
2.973, 890
2.973, 774
"Water
24.155
24.155
34, 257
38, 635
38, 635
38, 635
52, 782
52, 824
52, 824
52, 824
52, 824
52, 630
52,899
53,015
Number
3,929, 214
5, 308, 483
7, 239, 881
9, 638, 453
12, 866, 020
17, 069, 453
23,191, 876
31,443, 321
38, 558, 371
50,155, 783
62, 947, 714
75, 994, 575
91,972,266
105, 710, 620
Source: Bureau of the Census; Department of Commerce,
i Based on land area.
Per
square
mile 1
4. 5
6.1
4.3
5. 5
7.3
9.7
7.9
10.6
13.0
16.9
21.2
25. 6
30.9
35.5
Number
I, 379, 269
1, 931, 398
2, 398, 572
3,227, 567
4, 203, 433
6,122, 423
8,251, 445
7,115, 050
11, 597, 412
12, 791, 931
13, 046, 861
15,977,691
13, 738, 354
Per
cent
35. 1
36. 4
33. 1
33. 5
32. 7
35. 9
35.6
22.6
30.1
25.5
20.7
21.0
14.9
Corrected
per cent
estimated
26.6
26.0
3
AREA AND POPULATION
No. 5.—POPULATION:
C o n t in e n t a l U n it e d S t a t e s
s e s s i o n s , 1910 a n d 1920
and
O u t l y in g
P o s
o t e .—These data represent actual enumerations, not estimates, as in Table 6.
For several of the out
lying possessions they relate to dates other than 1910 and 1920, as indicated by footnotes. The census
of Continental United States was as of date Apr. 15 in 1910 and Jan. 1 in 1920]
[N
Population
Gross area
(land and
water) in
square miles
Area
1910
1920
United States, with outlying possessions______________
3, 743, 529
101,146, 530
117, 823,165
Continental United States__________________ ____________
Outlying possessions....................................... ...........................
Alaska
.................. ............................................ _ _ _ _
American Samoa _______ ________________________
Guam __________ ___________ ___________________
Hawaii _________________ __________ ____________
Panama Canal Zone________________ ____________
Porto Itico ____ ______________ ___________________
Military and naval, etc., services abroad._____ _ _____
Philippine Islands_____________ ___________________
Virgin Islands of the United States ................. ................
3, 026, 789
716, 740
590, 884
77
210
6, 449
527
3, 435
115, 026
132
91, 972, 266
9,174, 264
64, 356
i 7, 251
11, 806
191, 909
4 62, 810
1,118,012
55, 608
2 7, 635, 426
4 27, 086
105, 710, 620
12,112, 545
55, 036
8,056
13, 275
255, 912
22,858
1, 299, 809
117, 238
3 10, 314, 310
3 26, 051
3, 627, 557
93, 346, 543
107, 321, 377
Total Customs Area—Continental United States,
Alaska, Hawaii, and Porto Rico__................................
Source: Bureau of the Census, Department of Commerce.
1 Population in 1912.
3 Population Dec. 31, 1918.
2 Population in 1903.
4 Population in 1911.
5 Population Nov. 1, 1917.
No.
6 . — POPULATION: A n n u a l M id y e a r E s t i m a t e s f o r C o n t in e n t a l
U n it e d S t a t e s , 1850 to 1924, a n d f o r C e r t a in O u t l y in g A r e a s , 1900 to
1924
Popula
tion, con
tinental
United
States
Population
Year
Popula
tion, con
tinental
United
States
Year
1850._ 23,191, 876
1851._ 23, 995, 000
1852__ 24, 802, 000
1853_r -25,615,000
1854-_ 26,433, 000
1875...
1876...
1877__
1878—
1879.__
43,951,000
45,137, 000
46, 353, 000
47, 598, 000
48, 866, 000
1900...
1901...
1902___
1903...
1904...
76,129, 408
77, 747,402
79, 365, 396
80, 983, 390
82, 601, 384
154, 321
158,159
161, 997
165, 836
169, 675
963, 335
979,131
994, 927
1, 010, 724
1, 026, 521
7, 691, 824
7, 861,016
1855__
1856_ 1857_ _
1858._
1859__
27, 256, 000
28, 083, 000
28,916, 000
29,758, 000
30, 596, 000
1880...
1881.__
1882...
1883...
1884...
50,155, 783
51,316, 000
52, 495, 000
53, 693, 000
. 54, 911, 000
1905...
1906...
1907...
1908...
1909...
84, 219, 378
85, 837, 372
87,445, 366
89,073, 360
90, 691, 354
173, 514
177, 353
181,192
185, 031
188, 870
1, 042, 318
1, 058,115
1, 073, 912
1, 089, 709
1, 105, 506
8, 030, 208
8,199, 400
8, 368, 592
8, 537, 784
8, 706,977
I860-_
1861-_
1862_ _
1863__
1864._
31,443, 321
32, 064, 000
32, 704, 000
33, 365, 000
34, 046, 000
1885...
1886...
1887...
1888...
1889...
56,148, 000
57,404, 000
58, 680, 000
59,974, 000
61, 289, 000
1910—
1911__
1912__
1913__
1914—
92, 267, 080
93, 682,189
95, 097, 298
96, 512,407
97, 927, 516
193, 282
199, 874
206, 466
213, 058
219, 650
1,121, 913
1,140, 638
1,159, 364
1,178, 090
1,196, 816
8, 876,170
9, 045, 363
9, 214, 556
9, 383, 749
9, 552, 942
i 61,279
i 57,400
2 37,706
1865_
1866_
1867__
1868_ _
1869._
34, 748, 000
35, 469, 000
36, 211, 000
36,973, 000
37, 756, 000
1890._.
1891...
1892...
1893...
1894...
62, 947, 714
63, 844, 000
65, 086, 000
66, 349, 000
67, 632, 000
1915...
1916__
1917__
1918__
1919—
99, 342, 625
100, 757, 735
102,172, 845
103, 587, 955
105, 003, 065
226, 243
232, 836
239, 429
246, 022
252,615
1, 215, 542
1, 234, 268
1, 252, 994
1, 271, 720
1, 290, 446
9, 722,135
9, 891, 328
10, 060, 521
10, 229, 714
10, 398, 906
2 31,160
2 31, 048
3 23, 295
2 21, 707
2 21, 759
1870._
1871_
1872__
1873__
1874._
38, 558,371
39, 555, 000
40, 596, 000
41, 677, 000
42, 796, 000
1895...
1896...
1897...
1898...
1899...
68,934, 000
70, 254, 000
71, 592, 000
72,947, 000
74, 318, 000
1920—
1921...
1922...
1923...
1924...
106, 418,175
107, 833, 284
109, 248, 393
110, 663, 502
112, 078, 611
259, 208
265, 800
272, 392
278, 984
285,576
1, 309,172
1, 327,897
1, 346, 623
1, 365, 349
1, 384,075
10, 568,098
10, 737, 290
10, 906, 482
11, 075, 674
11, 244, 867
2 21, 65Q
2 23, 757
2 23, 671
2 23, 671
27,143
Year
Continental
United
Hawaii
States
Source: Bureau of the Census, Department of Commerce.
1 Enumeration by Canal Commission.
2 Police census.
2 Police census, excluding persons in military and naval service.
Porto
Rico
Philippine Panama
Canal
Islands
Zone
4
POPULATION BY STATES
No. 7 .— POPULATION BY STATES
[N o t e .—The c e n s u s
of 1870 in the
Population
Division and State
1790
1800
1810
1820
1830
1840
1850
1860
United States___ 3,929, 214 5, 808,483 7, 239,881 9,638, 453 312, 886, 020 317,069,453 23,191, 876 31,443, 321
Hew England________ 1, 009,408 1, 233, 011 1, 471,973 1, 660, 071
96, 540 151, 719 228, 705 298, 335
Maine____ _______
141, 885 183, 858 214, 460 244,161
New Hampshire___
85, 425 154, 465 217, 895 235, 981
Vermont ..................
Massachusetts....... . _ 378, 787 422, 845 472, 040 523, 287
68, 825 69,122
76, 931
83, 059
Rhode Island______
Connecticut_______ 237, 946 251, 002 261, 942 275, 248
1, 954,717
399, 455
269, 328
280, 652
610, 408
97,199
297, 675
2,234, 822 2,728,116 3, 135,283
501, 793 583,169
628, 279
284, 574 317, 976 326,073
291, 948 314,120
315, 098
737, 699 994, 514 1, 231,086
108, 830
147, 545 174, 620
309, 978 370,792 460,147
958,632 1,402, 565 2, 014,702 2, 699, 845
340,120 589,051 959, 049 1,372, 812
184,139 211,149 245, 562 277, 575
434, 373 602, 365 810, 091 1, 049, 458
3, 537,684
1/918, 608
320, 823
1, 348, 233
4, 526,260 5. 898, 735 7,458,985
2,428, 921 3, 097, 394 3, 880, 735
373, 306 489,555 672,035
1,724,033 2,311, 786 2,906, 215
2,924,728 4, 523,260
1,519,467 1, 980, 329
685, 866 988,416
476,183
851,470
212, 267 397,654
30, 945
305,391
Middle Atlantic______
New York----- ------New Jersey-..............
Pennsylvania..........
272, 324
230, 760
24, 520
12, 282
4, 762
792, 719
581, 434
147,178
55, 211
8, 896
1, 470, 018
937, 903
343, 031
157,445
31, 639
19,783
66, 586
140,455
426,814
66, 586
140,455
43,112
383, 702
South. Atlantic_______ 1, 851, 806 2, 286, 494 2, 674, 891 3, 061, 083
59, 096 64, 273
72, 674
72, 749
Delaware_________
M aryland_________ 319, 728 341, 548 380, 546 407, 350
14, 093 24, 023
District of Columbia.
33, 039
747, 610 880, 200 974, 600 1, 065, 366
Virginia...................
West Virginia6____
North Carolina____ 393, 751 478,103 555, 500 638, 829
South Carolina____ 249, 073 345, 591 415,115 502, 741
82, 548 162, 686 252, 433 340, 989
Georgia______ _____
Florida___________
3, 645,752
76, 748
447, 040
39, 834
1,211,405
51, 006
45, 365
5, 641
East Horth Central____
Ohio ____________
Indiana___ _______
Illinois
________
Michigan
.
Wisconsin_________
West Horth Central.......
Minnesota.................
Io w a _____________
Missouri__________
North Dakota_____
South Dakota_____
Nebraska_________
Kansas....................
East South Central____
Kentucky_________
Tennessee ________
Alabama _________
Mississippi......... ......
^ 19, 783
109, 368
73, 677
35, 691
West South Central____
Arkansas___ ____
Louisiana............... __
Oklahoma_________
Texas_____ _______
Mountain.........................
Montana__________
Idaho______ ____ _
Wyoming_________
Colorado__________
New Mexico______ _
Arizona................ __
U tah________ _____
Nevada......................
p a c ific _________ ____
v washington............
Oregon___________
California..................
335,407
220, 955
105, 602
8, 850
708,590 1,190,489
406, 511 564. 317
261, 727 422, 823
127, 901
40, 352
75, 448
77, 618
7 1, 062
76, 556
167.880
14, 273
153, 407
737, 987
581,185
516, 823
34, 730
1,815,969
687, 917
681,904
309, 527
136, 621
246,127
30, 388
215, 739
8,926, 884
2, 339, 511
1. 350, 428
1,711,951
749,113
775, 881
880,335 2,169,832
172, 023
6, 077
192,214
674, 913
682, 044 1,182, 012
(5)
5 4, 837
28, 841
107,206
3, 925, 299 4, 679, 090 5, S64, 703
78,085
112, 216
91, 532
470, 019
583, 034 687, 049
43, 712
75, 080
51,687
1, 239, 797 1,421,661 1, 596, 318
753,419
594, 398
691, 392
54,477
869, 039 992, 622
688, 507 703, 708
906,185 1,057,286
87,445
140,424
2, 575,445 3, 363,271 4,020,991
779,828
982,405 1,155, 684
829, 210 1.002, 717 1,109,801
964, 201
590, 756
771, 623
375,651
606, 526
791, 305
449,985
97, 574
352, 411
940,251 1,747, 687
209, 897
435,450
517, 762 708,002
. 212, 592
604, 215
72,927
174, 923
61, 547
34,277
93, 516
11, 380
40, 273
6,857
105, 891
444, 053
11,594
52,465
379,9941
13,294
92,597
Source: Bureau of the Census, Department of Commerce.
1 A minus sign (—) denotes decrease.
2 Includes population (325,464) of Indian Territory and Indian reservations, specially enumerated in
1890, but not included in the general report on population for 1890.
3 Includes persons (5,318 in 1830 and 6,100 in 1840) on public ships in the service of the United States not
credited to any division or State.
POPULATION
5
BY STATES
AT EACH CENSUS, 1790 TO 1920
Southern States is considered incomplete]
Per cent increase1
Population —Continued
1870
1890 2
1880
1900
1910
19-20
j
j Rank in
! population
1900- i 19101920
1910
Division
and State
1910
38,558,371 50,155,783 62,947,714 75,994,575 91,972,268 105,710,620
21.0
14.9
3, 487, 924 4,010, 529 4, 700, 749 5, 592, 017 6, 552,881
742, 371
661, 086 694, 466
626, 915
648, 936
376, 530 411, 588 430, 572
318, 300
346, 991
355, 956
332, 286 332, 422 343, 641
330, 551
1, 457, 351 1, 783, 085 2, 238. 947 2, 805, 346 3, 368, 416
345, 506 428, 556
542,610
217, 353
276, 531
908, 420 1,114, 756
537, 454
746, 258
622, 700
7,400, 909
768, 014
443, 0831
352, 428!
3, 852, 356:
o04, 39 <
1, 380, 631
17.2
6.9
4.6
3. 6
20. 0
26. 6
22. 7
v ii !
19, 315, 892 22,281,144
9,113, 614 10, 385, 227:
2, 537,167 3,155,900
7, 665, 111 8, 720, 017
i
9,124, 517 11, 208, 668 13, 478, 305 15, 985, 581 18, 250, 621 21,475, 543
2, 665, 260 3,198, 062 3, 672, 329 4,157, 545 4, 767,121 5, 759, 394!
1,680, 637 1, 978, 301 2,192, 404 2, 516, 462 2, 700, 876 2,930,3901
2, 539, 891 3, 077, 871 3, 826, 352 4, 821, 550 5, 638, 591 6, 485, 280!
1,184, 059 1, 636, 937 2, 093, 890 2, 420, 982 2, 810,173 3, 668, 412
1,054, 670 1,315, 497 1, 693, 330 2,069,042 2, 333, 860 2, 632,067
25.0
25.4'
34.7 ;
;
31-4*67
14. 2
14.7
7.3!
16. 9
16. 1
12. 8
V. S,
~
12, 544,249
2,387,125
2, 404,021
3, 404, 055
646, 872
636,547
1,296, 372
1, 769, 257
12. 5
18. 5
- .3
6.0
80.8
45. 4
11.8
15.0
12. 9!
3. 5
2.9
-1. 0
14. 4
11.4
23. 9,
i
15. 2!
14.0;
24.4
13.8!
ii
17. 7
20. 8
8.5!
15.0
30. 5
12. 8
i
7. 8:
15. 0
8. 1
3. 4
12. 1!
9. 0;
8.7!
4.6:
IS, 990, 272
223, 003!
1, 449, 651
437,571
2, 309,187
1. 463, 701
2, 559,123
1,683, 724
2, 895, 832
968,470
16.8
9.5
9.0
18.8
11.2
27.4
16. 5
13. l:
17.7!
42.4
14. 7'
10. 2:
11. 9!
32. 2
12, 0
19*9!
16. 0!
11. li
11.0
28. 7j
m
47i
*0u7i :;:
43!
20
28
16
26:
10
33j
III S. A,
47 Del.
28 Md.
42 I). C.
20 Va.
27 W.Va.
14 N. C.
26 s. c .
12 Ga.
32 Fla.
8, 810, 806 10, 496, 878 12, 706, 220 15, 454,678
4, 382, 759 5, 082, 871 6, 003,174 7, 268,894
906, 096 1.131,116 1,444, 933 1, 883,669
3, 521, 951 4, 282, 891 5, 258,113 6, 302,115
3, 856, 594 6,157,443 8, 932,112 10, S47,423 11,837,921
439, 706
780, 773 1, 310, 283 1, 751, 394 2, 075, 708
1,194, 020 1, 624, 615 1,912, 297 2, 231, 853 2, 224, 771
1, 721, 295 2,168, 380 2, 679,185 3,106,665 3, 293, 335
8 2, 405 8 36, 909
190, 983 319,146
577, 056
8 11,776 8 98, 268 348,600 401, 570 583, 888
122, 993
452, 402 1,062, 656 .1, 066, 300 1,192, 214!
364, 399
996, 096 3,428,108 1, 470, 495 1, 690, 940!
19*20
34!
39!
42
6!
381
31 ;
v ii
35
41
45
6
38
29
N. E.
Me,
N. H,
Vt.
Mass.
R. I,
Conn.
I1
1;
11 :
2:
i
II
4
9:
3;
8
13;
I M. A.
i N. Y.
N. J.
Pa.
II E. IL C.
4 Ohio
11 Ind.
3 111.
7 Mich.
13 Wis.
IV:
19
15!
7!
371
36
29
22:
IV W. N. C.
17 Minn.
18 Iowa
9 Mo.
36 N. Dak.
37 S. Dak.
31 Nebr,
24 Kans.
10
2
5, 853, 610
125, 015
780, 894
131,700
1, 255,163
442, 014
1,071, 361
705, 606
1,184,109
187, 748
7, 597, 197
146, 608
934, 943
177, 624
1, 512, 565
618, 457
1, 399, 750
995, 577
1, 542, 180
269,493
8,857, 922 10, 443, 4S0 12,194, 895!
184, 735
168, 493
202, 322j
1, 042, 390 1, 188, 044 1, 295, 346!
331,069!
230, 392 278, 718
1, 655, 980 1, 854,184 2,061, 612!
' 762, 794 958, 800 1,221,119!
1, 617, 949 1, 893, 810 2, 206,287!
1,161,149 1, 340, 316 1, 515, 400;
1, 837, 353 2, 216, 331 2, 609, 121!
528, 542: 752, 619|
391,422
4, 404, 445
1,321,011
1, 258, 520
996, 992
827,922
6, 585,151
1, 648, 690
1, 542, 359
1, 262, 505
1,131, 597
6, 429, 154
1, 858, 635
1, 767, 518
1, 513, 401
1, 289, 600
7, 547, 757
2,147,174
2, 020, 616
1,828, 697
1, 551, 270
8, 409, 90l|
2, 289, 905!
2, 184, 789j
2,138, 093;
i, 797, 114
8, 893, 807
2, 416, 630
2, 337, 885
2, 348,174
1, 790, 618
11.4
6. 6
8. 1
16.9
15.8
5. 7;
5. 5
7. O.i
9.8
- .4
VI
14
17|
18
21
VI E. S. C,
15 K y.
19 Tone.
18 Ala.
23 Miss.
2,029,935 3, 334, 220 4, 740, 983
484, 471
802, 525 1. 128, 211
726, 915 039, 946 1,118,588
8 258, 657
818, 579 1, 591, 749 2, 235, 527
6, 532, 290
1, 311, 564
1, 381, 625
8 790, 391
3, 048, 710
8. 784, 534;
1, 574, 449!
1, 656, 388;
1, 657,155:
3, 896, 542;
10, 242, 224
1, 752, 204
1, 798, 509
2, 028, 283!
4, 663, 228
34.5
20. 0
19.9
109. 7
27.8
18. e!
11.3
8. 6:
22. 4
19. T1
28. r
46.0
32. 6!
33. 2*
17. 6
10. 1:
63. 5
20. 4:
—5, 3;
v1
25:
24!
231
&'
V W. S. C.
25 Ark.
22 La,
21 Okla.
5 Tex,
315, 385
20, 595
14, 999
9,118
39, 864
91, 874
9, 658
86, 786
42, 491
IX
IX Mt.
40
39 Mont.
45:
43 Idaho
48'
48 Wyo.
32
33 Colo.
44;
44 N.Mex.
46:
46 Ariz.
41!
40 Utah
49:
49 Nev.
i
675,125 1,114,-578 1, 888, 334 2,416, 682 4, 192,304; 5, 568, 871!
73. 5 v 32.8i VIII VIII Pac.
23, 955
357, 232
518,103 1,141, 990! 1, 356, 621! 120. 4
18.8
30
30; Wash*,
75,116
90, 923
174, 768
317, 704 413, 536
672, 765:
783, 389!
62.7
16. 4
34! Oreg.
35!
560, 247 864, 694 1, 213, 398 1, 485,053 2, 377, 549' 3, 426, 861 j
44. i
Calif.
12;
60.1
1
i
4 Population of area taken to form State of Missouri in 1821; part of Louisiana Territory in 1810.
8 Population shown for South Dakota in 1860 represents entire Dctkota Territory; for 1870 and 1880, popu
lation parts as since existing have been segregated.
6 Area now constituting W est Virginia formed part of Virginia prior to 1870.
7 Population of area taken to form Arkansas Territory in 1819; part of Louisiana Territory in 1910.
•Includes population of Indian Territory, as follows: 1890, 180,182; 1900, 392,060,
653,119 1, 213, 935 1, 674, 657 2, 833, 517j 8, 836, 101
39,159
142, 924
243, 329
376, 053! ' 548, 889
32,610
88, 548
325, 594!
161, 772
431, 866
62, 555
20, 789
92, 531
145, 965j
194, 402
194, 327
413, 249
539, 700
799, 024!
939, 629
119, 565
160, 282
360, 350!
195, 310 * 327,301!
122, 931
40, 440
88,243
204, 354;
334,162;
143, 963
210, 779 276, 749
373,351!
449, 396;
42, 335
62, 266
47, 355
81, 875
77, 407)
57.3
54.5
101. 3
57. 7
48.0
67.6
66. 2
34.9
93.4
POPULATION---- DENSITY BY STATES
6
No. 8.—DENSITY OF POPULATION PER SQUARE MILE, BY STATES
[N o t e .— In
computing density for the United States the areas and population of Alaska, Hawaii, and Porto
Rico at all censuses are not considered. The population of continental United States has been divided
by the total land area, although it included at each census some unorganized territory which was not
canvassed by the enumerators. For each State or Territory the population as returned at a given census
has been divided by the land area in square miles of the State or Territory as constituted at the time that
census was taken. The areas of Indian reservations, outside of Indian Territory, are included in the
areas of the several States and Territories, although the population was not ascertained and can not be
considered in figuring density of population prior to 1890. The census of 1870 in the Southern States is
considered incomplete. Population density in 1920 of Alaska, Hawaii, and Porto Rico, based on gross
area, and not land area, was as follows: Alaska, 0.1; Hawaii, 39.7; Porto Rico, 378.4]
Division and State
Continental
United
States_____ _____
Hew England___ _________
Maine_________________
New Hampshire
Vermont.......................... __
Massachusetts__________
Rhode Islands___ ______
Connecticut......................
Middle Atlantic......................
New York______________
New J e rs e y ._____ ____
Pennsylvania______ ____ _
East North Central ________
Ohio_____ ___________
Indiana_______________
Illinois ________________
Michigan............ ................
Wisconsin._____ _______
West North Central________
Minnesota ______ _____
Iowa
_______________
Missouri
____________
North Dakota__________
South Dakota _________
Nebraska______________
Kansas................... ............
South Atlantic_____________
Delaware _________ ______
M aryland________ ______
District of Columbia
..
Virginia________ _______
West Virginia__________
North Carolina...................
South Carolina_________
Georgia___________ _____
Florida................. ........... .
East South Central ............ .
Kentucky____ __________
Tennessee______________
Alabama. _____________
Mississippi.........................
West South Central...............
Arkansas.............................
Louisiana
I__ _______
Oklahoma...........................
T e x a s______ __________
Mountain________________
Montana_______________
Idaho_________________
Wyoming...........................
Colorado....... ......................
New Mexico___________
Arizona ................. .............
U t a h .................... ............
Nevada..............................
Pacific.....................................
Washington____ _____
Oregon.__________ _____
California________ ______
1800
1850
6.1
7.9
19.9
5.1
20.4
16.9
52. 6
64. 8
52. 1
14.0
12.4
28. 1
13.4
0.2
1.1
0)
44.0
19. 5
35. 2
34.4
123. 7
138.3
76.9
59.0
65.0
65. 2
51. 6
18.4
48. 6
27. 5
15. 2
6. 9
5. 5
3. 1
0)
3. 5
9. 9
8.0
32.7
34.4
156. 6
13.7
17.4
46. 6
58. 6
891. 2
22. 1
9.8
11. 3
1. 5
17.8
21. 9
15.4
1. 6
18.7
-24.4
24. 1
15.0
13.1
2.6
4. 0
11. 4
2.9
5. 5
2. 5
0.3
0. 8
0.2
0.3
0)
0.2
0)
0.6
1860
10.0
1870
13.0
1880
16.9
1890
21.2
i900
25.6
1910
1920
30.9
35.5
50.6
56.3
64. 7
75. 8
90. 2
105.7
21. 0
21. 0
21. 7
22. 1
23. 2
24.8
36. 1
35. 2
38. 4
41. 7
45. 6
47. 7
34. 5
36.4
36. 2
36. 4
37. 7
39. 0
153. 1
181. 3 221. 8 278. 5 349. 0 418. 8
163. 7 203. 7 259. 2 323. 8 401. 6 508. 5
95. 5 111. 5
129. 2 154. 8
188. 5 231. 3
74.0
88. 1
127. 1 ; 154. 5 193.2
105. 0
81. 4
152. 5 191. 2
92.0
106. 7 126.0
89.4
120. 6
150. 5 192. 3 250. 7 337. 7
64.8
78. 6
95. 5 117. 3
140. 6 171.0
37.2
45.7 ' 54. 9
.28.2
65.2
74.3
57. 4
65.4
102. 1
78.5
90. 1
117.0
37.6
46.8
55. 1
61. 1
70.1
74.9
30. 6
45.4
55. 0
68. 3
86. 1
100. 6
13. 0
20. 6
36. 4
42. 1
28. 5
48. 9
14. 0
23. 8
30. 6
37. 4
19.1
42. 2
7.6
12. 1
17. 5
20. 3
22. 8
3. 0
9. 7
21. 7
5. 4
16. 2
25. 7
2.1
21. 5
29. 2 34. 04
12. 1
40. 2
40.0
39. 0
25. 0
31. 6
47. 9
45. 2
17. 2
(2)
2. 7
4. 5
8. 2
(2)
(2)
4. 5
5. 2
7. 6
(2)
(2)
(2)
5. 9
13. 8
1. 6
13. 9
15. 5
0. 2
12, 2
4. 5
17. 5
20. 7
1. 3
18.0
32.9
21.8
28.2
38. 8
45.3
19.9
74. 6
63. 6
85. 7
94. 0
103. 0
57. 1
94. 0
104. 9
78. 6
69. 1
119. 5 130. 3
1, 294. 5 2, 270. 7 3, 062. 5 3, 972. 3 4, 645. 3 5, 517. 8
37. 6
51. 2
24. 8
30. 4
41. 1
46. 1
25. 7
18. 4
39. 9
50. 8
31. 8
22. 0
33.2
28. 7
45. 3
38. 9
20. 4
32. 6
23. 1
37. 7
44. 0
49. 7
23. 1
44. 4
20. 2
26. 3
31. 3
37. 7
18.0
3.4
4.9
7.1
13. 7
9. 6
2. 6
24. 5
31. 1
35.8
22.4
42.0
48.8
32.9
28. 8
41.0
46.3
53.4
57.0
30.2
37.0
42.4
48. 5
52. 4
26. 6
19. 4
24. 6
29. 5
41. 7
18. 8
35. 7
17.9
24.4
27.8
17.1
33. 5
38.8
5.6
9.3
11.0
15.2
4.9
20. 4
15.3
21.5
9. 2
8. 3
25.0
30. 0
24. 6
20. 7
16. 0
30. 4
36. 5
15.6
3 2. 0 8 10. 3
23. 9
3. 1
6. 1
8. 5
14. 8
2. 3
11. 6
0.4
0.8
1.4
1.9
3, 1
0.3
0.1
0. 3
1.0
1.7
2. 6
0.4
1.1
1.9
0. 2
3.9
0.1
0. 2
0. 6
0.9
1. 5
0.4*
1.9
4.0
5. 2
0.3
7.7
0.7
1.0
1.3
1.6
2. 7
0.4
0.4
0.8
1.1
0.1
1.8
2. 6
3.4
4. 5
1.1
1.8
0. 3
0.4
0.4
0. 7
0.1
0.4
0.6
2. 1
3.5
5.9
7.6
13.2
1.0
5.3
17. 1
0.4
1.1
7.8
0. 1
3.3
4.3
7.0
1.0
1.8
0. 5
7.8
9.5
15.3
2.4
3.6
5.5
119.4
25.7
49.1
38.6
479.2
566.4
286.4
222.6
217.9
420.0
194.5
87. 5
141.4
81.3
115. 7
63. 8
47. 6
24. 6
29. 5
43. 2
49. 5
9. 2
8.3
16. 9
21. 6
52.0
113.5
145. 8
7, 292. 9
57.4
60.9
52.5
55. 2
49.3
17. 7
49.5
60.1
56.1
45. 8
38.6
23.8
33.4
39. 6
29.2
17.8
3.9
3.8
5.2
2.0
9.1
2.9
2.9
5.5
0.7
17.5
20.3
8.2
22.0
Source: Bureau of the Census, Department of Commerce.
1 Less than one-tenth of 1 per cent.
2 Dakota Territory: Less than one-tenth of 1 per cent in 1860, 0.1 in 1870, and 0.9 in 1880.
3 Indian Territory: 5.9 in 1890 and 12.7 in 1900; combined with Oklahoma, 3.7 in 1890 and 11.4 in 1900.
POPULATION BY RACE
7
No. 9 .— RACE, NATIVITY, AND PARENTAGE, CONTINENTAL UNITED STATES
[N o t e .— T h e c en su s o f 1870 in th e S o u th e r n S ta te s is c o n sid e re d in c o m p le te ; th is a ffe c ts e sp ecia lly th e
fig u re s fo r th e n eg ro p o p u la tio n ]
Class
A ll classes..
1880
1870
1880
1890
1900
1910
1920
31,443,321 38, 558,371 50,155, 783 32, 947, 714 75, 994, 575 91, 972, 266 105, 710, 620
26, 922, 537 33, 589. 377 43, 402, 970 55,101, 258 66, 809,196 81, 731,957 94, 820, 915
4, 441, 830 4, 880, 009 6, 580, 793 7,488, 676 8, 833, 994 9, 827, 763 10, 463,131
i 44, 021 i 25, 731 i 66, 407
248, 253
237,196
265, 683
244, 437
34, 933
63,199
105, 465
107, 488
89, 863
71, 531
61, 639
55
148
2, 039
24, 326
72,157
111,010
3,175
9, 488
27, 304, 624 32, 991,142 43, 475, 840 53, 698,154 65, 653, 299 78, 456, 380 91, 789, 928
4, 138, 697 5, 567, 229 6, 679,943 9, 249, 560 10, 341, 276 13, 515, 886 13,920, 692
White.................
Negro_________
Indian_________
Chinese________
Japanese.............
All other2______
Native (all races).
Foreign bom___
White population:
Native, total_____________ 22, 825, 784 28, 095, 665 36, 843, 291 45,979,391 56, 595, 379 68, 386, 412
Native parentage________
22, 771, 397 28, 568, 424 34, 475, 716 40, 949, 362 49, 488, 575
Foreign or mixed parentage
5, 324, 268 8, 274, 867 11, 503, 675 15, 646, 017 18, 897, 837
Foreign______________
4,167, 098 6, 363, 769 8, 085, 019 10, 632, 280 12, 916, 311
Mixed native and foreign
1,157,170 1, 911, 098 3, 418, 656 5, 013, 737 5,981, 526
Foreign born_____________ 4, 096, 753 5, 493, 712 6, 559, 679 9,121, 867 10, 213, 817 13, 345, 545
100.0
100.0
Per cent of total.................
100.0
100.0
100. 0
100 0
85.6
86. 5
87. 1
87 5
87. 9
88.9
White_________
14. 1
12. 7
13.1
11.9
Negro_________
11.6
10. 7
0.1
0. 1
0.4
Indian_________
0.1
0.3
0.3
0.2
0.1
0.2
0.2
Chinese________
0.1
0.1
Japanese_______
0. 1
(3)
(3)
(3)
(3)
All other 2_.____
(3)
86.
Native (allraces).
86. 7
86.4
85.6
85.3
85. 3
13.2
14.4
14. 7
13.3
14. 7
Foreign born___
13.6
White population:
73.5
72.6
Native, total_______ ____
72.9
73.0
74.5
74.4
Native parentage________
57.0
59.1
54.8
53.9
53.8
Foreign or mixed parentage
16. 5
13.8
18.3
20.6
20. 5
Foreign______________
12. 7
12.8
10.8
14.0
14.0
Mixed native and foreign
5.4
3.0
6. 6
3.8
6. 5
Foreign born_____________
14. 5
13.0
13.1
14.2
13.4
14. 5
Increaseover preceding census:4
All classes..
8,251,445 7,115, 050 11, 597,412 512,466,467 13, 046, 861 15, 977, 691
35."
30.1
24.9
22.
20.7
21.0
Per cent..
7, 369, 469 6, 666,840 9, 813, 593 11, 580, 920 11, 707, 938 14, 922, 761
White____ ____ _
9Q 9
37. 7
Per cen t..____
26. 7
21. 2
24.8
22.3
803, 022 438,179 1, 700, 784 889, 247 1, 345, 318
Negro_________
993,769
QQ
22.1
Per cent______
34.9
13. 5
11.2
18.0
44, 021 -18 , 290
Indian_________
40, 676
- 7 , 601 -11,057
28, 487
Per cent______
-4 1. 5
- 1 1 .4
158. 1
-4. 5
12. 0
34, 933
Chinese________
42, 266
2, 010 -17 , 625 -18 , 332
28, 266
Per cent______
66.9
1.9
80.9
- 1 6 .4
-2 0 .4
1,891
Japanese_______
93
55
22, 287
47, 831
Per cent______
1, 277. 7 1, 093. 0
196.6
(6)
All other3______
3,175
Per cent______
Native (allraces).
6, 357, 350 5, 686, 518 10, 484, 698 9, 896, 863 11, 955,145 12, 803, 081
Per cent______
30.3
31.8
20.8
22.8
22. 3
19. 5
Foreign born____
1, 894, 095 1, 428, 532 1.112, 714 2, 569, 604 1, 091, 716 3,174, 610
84.4
Per cent______
20.0
34. 5
38. 5
11.8
30. 7
White population:
Native, total_____________ 5, 513, 251 5, 269, 881 8, 747, 626 9, 018, 732 10,615, 988 11, 791, 033
Per cent______________
24. 5
31.8
31.1
23.1
20.8
23. 1
Native parentage. _______
5, 797, 027 5, 789, 924 6, 473, 646 8, 539, 213
Per cent___ __________
25. 5
20.3
20.9
18.8
Foreign or mixed parentage
2, 950, 599 3, 228, 808 4,142, 342 3, 251, 820
Percent........................
55.4
39.0
36.0
20. 8
Foreign._____ ________
2,196, 671 1, 721, 250 2,547,261 2, 284, 031
Percent____________
52.7
21. 5
27.0
31. 5
Mixed native and foreign.
753, 928 1, 507, 558 1, 595, 081
967, 789
Per cent........................
65.2
78.9
46.7
19.3
Foreign born.____________ 1, 856, 218 1, 396, 959 1, 065,967 2, 562,188 1, 091, 950 3,131, 728
Per cent________________
19.4
34.1
39. 1
12.0
30.7
82.8
81,108,161
58, 421,957
22, 686, 204
15, 694, 539
6, 991, 665
13, 712, 754
100. 0
89. 7
9.9
0..2
0.1
0.1
(3)
86.8
13.2
76.7
55.3
21.5
14.8
6.6
13.0
13, 738,354
14.9
13, 088. 958
16.0
635, 368
6.5
-2 1 , 246
- 8 .0
- 9 , 892
-1 3 .8
38, 853
53.8
6,313
198.8
13,333,548
17.0
404, 806
3.0
12, 721, 749
18.6
8, 933, 382
18.1
3, 788, 367
20.0
2, 778, 228
21. 5
1, 010,139
16.9
367, 209
2.8
Source: Bureau of the Census, Department of Commerce.
1 Exclusive of Indians in Indian Territory and on Indian reservations, not enumerated at censuses
prior to 1890.
2 Comprises Filipinos, Hindus, Koreans, Hawaiians, Malays, Siamese, Samoans, and Maoris.
2 Less than one-tenth of 1 per cent.
4 A minus sign (—) denotes decrease.
6 Exclusive of 325,464 persons (117,368 whites, 18,636 Negroes, 189,447 Indians, and 13 Chinese), specially
enumerated in 1890 in Indian Territory and on Indian reservations.
6 Per cent not shown where base is less than 100.
POPULATION
8
BY RACE
No. 1 0 . — POPULATION:
[ N
o
t
e
.
—The census of 1870 in the Southern States
i860
1880
1890 1
Division and State
White
Negro
Continental United 26, 922, 537 4, 441, 880
States.
All
other 2
White
Negro
A ll
other 2
AYbite
Negro
78,954 43, 402, 970 6, 580, 703 172, 020 55,101, 258 7, 488,676
New England.................. 3, 110, 480
626, 947
Maine
_____ ____
325, 579
314, 369
Vermont____________
Massachusetts.........__. 1, 221, 432
170, 649
Rhode Islan d --____
451, 504
•Connecticut--------------
24, 711
1,327
494
709
9, 602
3. 952
8, 627
92 3, 988, 789
5 646. 852
346,229
20 331,218
32 1, 763, 782
19
269, 939
16
610, 769
39, 925
1, 451
685
1,057
18, 697
6, 488
11, 547
1,815 4, 653.191
659, 263
633
77 375, 840
11
331, 418
606 2, 215, 373
104
337, 859
384
733, 438
44, 580
1,190
614
937
22,144
7,393
12, 302
Middle Atlantic________ 7,327,548
New York__________ 3, 831, 590
646, 699
New Je rse v ___ ___
Pennsylvania_______ 2, 849, 259
131,290
49,005
25, 336
56, 949
147 10,305, 055
140 5,016,022
1,092, 017
7 4,197,016
189, 492
65,104
38, 853
85, 535
2, 331 12,468,794
1,745 5, 923, 955
246 1, 396. 581
340 5,148, 258
225, 326
70,092
47, 638
107, 596
6, 855, 644
2, 302, 808
1,338, 710
1, 704, 291
736,142
773, 693
63, 689
36, 673
11,428
7, 628
6, 799
1,171
7, 541 11,012,047
30 3,117, 920
290 1, 938, 798
32 3,031,151
6,172 ! 1,614,560
1,017 1, 309, 618
183, 298
79, 900
39, 228
46,368
15,100
2, 702
11,323 13, 253, 725
242 3, 584,805
275 2,146, 736
352 3, 768, 472
7,277 2,072, 884
3,177 1, 680,828
207,023
87,113
45,215
57,028
15,223
2, 444
West North Central_____ 2, 044, 325
189, 395
Minnesota____ ______
673, 779
Iowa_______________
Missouri____________ 1, 063, 489
North D a k o ta .___ _ \ 03 0Z, 0rsra
4V
South Dakota----------28, 696
Nebraska___________
106, 390
K a n sa s_______ _____
120,540
259
1,069
118, 503
4. 967 5, 949, 376
2, 369
776, 884
65 1, 614, 600
20 2,022, 826
oj Zol
OC1 / 36,192
05Z
\ 96,955 i
63
449, 764
189
952,155
202,323
1,564
9, 516
145, 350
113
288
2, 385
43,107
East North Central_____
Ohio_____________ _
Indiana..... ................
Illinois__ ____ ______
Michigan-.. _ _ _____
W isconsin...................
82
627
5, 744
2,325
499
204
604
1, 025
253
834
8, 660,038
1,296,408
1,901,090
2, 528, 458
182, 407
328,010
1,047, Q96
1, 376, 619
224,089
3, 683
10, 685
150,184
373
541
8, 913
49, 710
South Atlantic............. . 3, 305,107 2,058,198
21, 627
90, 589
Delaware _______
515, 918
171,131
Mar viand_______
District of Columbia- _
60, 763
14,316
Virginia.-- ________ 1,047, 299 548, 907
West Virginia 4_ _
-629, 942 361, 522
North Carolina______
South Carolina___.. .
291, 300 412, 320
Georgia_____________
591, 550 465, 698
62, 677
77, 746
Florida_____________
1, 398 4, 654,112 2, 941, 202
120, 160
26, 442
724, 693 210, 230
1
118,006
59, 596
112
880, 858 631,616
592, 537
25, 886
1,158
867, 242 531, 277
88 391,105
604, 332
38 816, 906
725,133
142, 605
1
126, 690
1, 883 5, 592,149 3, 262, 690
6
140,066
28. 386
20
828, 493 215, 657
154, 695
22
75, 572
91 1,020,122
635, 438
34
730, 077
32, 690
1,231 1,055, 382 561,018
462, 008 688, 934
140
141
978, 357 858,815
224,949
198
166,180
East South Central_____ 2, 626, 876 1. 394, 360
Kentucky. . . . __
919, 484 236,167
Tennessee__________
826, 722 283,019
526, 271
437, 770
Alabama_________ .
Mississippi__________
353, 899
437, 404
255 3, 657,593 1, 924, 996
33 1, 377,179
271,451
60 1,138, 831
403,151
662,185
160
600,103
2 479, 398
650, 291
2, 562 4, 305, 668 2,119, 797
60 1, 590, 462 268,071
377 1, 336, 637 430,678
217
833, 718
678, 489
544, 851
1,908
742, 559
West South Central_____ 1,102, 490
Arkansas_____ ______
324, 143
357, 456
Louisiana _________
Oklahoma5_________
420, 891
Texas_____ . ________
624 2, 243, 722 1, 087, 705
48
591, 531
210, 666
173
454, 954
483,655
2, 793 3, 295, 636 1, 378,090
328 818, 752 309.117
558, 395 559,193
1,337
172, 554
21,609
1,128 1, 745, 935
488,171
644, 553
111,259
350, 373
182, 921
403 1,197, 237
Mountain .............. ..........
Montana................. ___
Idaho__________ ____
"Wyoming-...................
Colorado ____________
New Mexico________
Arizona_____________
U tah .______________
Is evada____________
184,092
235
10, 596
34, 231
82,924
46
85
10, 507
40,125
6, 812
59
45
89
Pacific___________
Washington. . _____
Oregon __ __________
California___________
386, 475
11,138
52,160
323,177
4, 244
30
128
4, 086
53, 384
426
177
52.731
393,384
614, 821
35, 385
29, 013
19, 437
191,126
108, 721
35, 160
142, 423
53 556
5,022
346
53
298
2, 435
1,015
155
232
488
33, 276 1.117,368
3, 428 ' 127,690
3, 544
82,117
1,054
59, 324
766
404, 534
9, 829
142, 918
5,125
55, 734
1,308
205, 925
8, 222
39,121
12, 97 i
1, 490
201
922
6, 215
1,956
1, 357
588
242
997, 455
67,199
163, 075
767,181
6, 830 110, 293 1,754, 644
325
7, 592 340, 829
487 11,206
301, 982
6, 018 91. 495 1,111,833
14,110
1,602
1,186
11,322
Source: Bureau of the Census, Department of Commerce.
1 Includes population specially enumerated in Indian Territory and on Indian reservations.
2 Exclusive of Indians in Indian Territory and on Indian reservations, not enumerated at censuses prior
to 1890.
9
POPULATION BY BACE
RACE, B Y ST A T E S 34
was incomplete; consequently, 1860 is shown]
1899—
Contd.
All
other
1910
1900
White
Negro
All
other
White
Negro
1920
All
other
White
Negro
All
other
357, 780 66,809, 186 3, 833, 894 351, 385 81, 731, 957 9, 327, 763 412, 548 84, 820, 915 10, 463,131 426, 574
5, 892 6, 480, 514
921
739, 995
135 429,906
44
354, 298
3, 608 3, 324, 926
414
532, 492
770 1, 098,897
Division
and State
U. S.
2, 978 5, 527,026
633. 692,226
76! 410,791
67! 342, 771
1,430 2,769,764
254! 419,050
518j 892,424
59, 099
1,319
662
826
31, 974
9, 092
15, 226
12,100 15, 110,862
9,127! 7,156,881
714: 1,812,317
2, 259; 6,141,664
325, 921
99, 232
69, 844
156,845
17, 885
12, 781
1,508
3, 606
18, 880,452
8, 966,845
2,445,894
7, 467, 713
417, 870
134,191
89, 760
193, 919
17, 570 21, 641, 840
12, 578 10,172, 027
1, 513 3, 037, 087
3, 479 8,432, 726
600,183 19,121 M. A.
198, 483 14, 71.7 N. Y.
117,132i 1,681 N. J.
284, 588
2,723 Pa.
17, 557 1 5,710, 053
411 4,060, 204
453i 2,458,502
852i 4,734,873
5,783 i 2,398,563
10, 058 2, 057, 911
257, 842
96, 901
57, 505
85, 078
15, 816
2,542
17, 686 17, 927, 622
440 4. 654, 897
455 2, 639, 961
1, 599 5, 526, 962
6, 603 2, 785, 247
8, 589 2, 320, 555
800, 836
111, 452
60, 320
109, 049
17,115
2,-900
22,163 20, 938, 862
772 5, 571,893
595 2, 849, 071
2,580 6, 299, 333
7,811 3, 601, 627
10,405 2,616, 938
514, 554
186,187
80, 810
182, 274
60, 082
5, 201
22,127 E. N. C.
1,314 Ohio.
509 Ind.
3, 676 111.
6, 703 Mich.
9,928 Wis.
47, 935 10, 065, 817
10,192 1,737, 036
522 2, 218, 667
543 2,944,843
311,712
8,203
20,049
380, 714
6,647 1, 056, 526
1, 779 1,416,319
237,909
4,959
12, 693
161, 234
286
465
6,269
52, 003
43, 687 11,351, 621
9,399 2, 059, 227
493 2,209,191
588 3, 134, 932
7,148
569, 855
20, 391
563, 771
3, 505 1,180,293
2,173 1,634, 352
242,662
7, 084
14, 973
157,452
617
817
7, 689
54, 030
43, 638 12,225,387
9,397 2, 368, 936
607 2, 384,181
951 3, 225, 044
6, 584 639, 954
19, 300 619,147
4, 232 1,279, 219
2, 567 1, 708, 906
278, 521
8,809!
19, 005
178, 241
467
832
13, 242
57, 925
40, 341 W. N. G,
9,380 Minn.
835 Iowa.
770 Mo.
6, 451 N.Dak.
16, 568 S. Dak.
3,911 Nebr,
2,426 Kans.
66,306
1, 363
564
1,621
38, 055
9, 529
15,174
5, 861 7, 316. 079j
L 013
765, 695!
102 442,331!
37 351, 817i
3, 435 3, 803, 524i
589
593, 980
685 1, 358, 7321
79,051
1,310
621
572
45,466
10, 036
21,046
5, 779 N, E.
1, 009 Me.
131 N. H.
39 Vt.
3, 366 Mass.
381 B. I.
853 Conn.
3,083
41
240
125
420
27
1, 549
207
181
293
6,706, 058 3, 729, 017
30, 697
153, 977
952,424 235,064
191, 532 86, 702
1,192, 855 660, 722
915, 233 43, 499
1,263, 603 624,469
557, 807 782, 321
1,181, 294 1, 034,813
297,333 230, 730
8,405
61
556
484
607
68
5, 738
188
224
479
8, 071, 603 4,112,488
171,102
31,181
1, 062, 639 232, 250
236, 128 94, 446
1, 389, 809 671, 096
1,156, 817
64,173
1, 500, 511 697, 843
679, 161 835, 843
1,431,802 1, 176, 987
443, 634 308, 669
10, 804
39
457
495
707
129
7,933
396
332
316
9,648,840 4, 325,120
192, 615
30, 335
1, 204, 737
244, 479
326, 860
109, 966
1, 617, 909 690, 017
1,377, 235
86, 345
1, 783, 779
763, 407
864, 719
818, 538
1,689,114 1, 208, 365
638, 153
329, 487
16, 212 S. A.
53 Del.
445 Aid.
745 D. C.
1, 261 Va.
121 W. Va.
11, 937 N. C.
467 s. c .
353 Ga.
830 Fla.
3, 689
102
203
1,194
2,190
5, 044, 847 2, 499, 886
1,862, 309 284, 706
1, 540,186 480, 243
1, 001,152 827, 307
641, 200 907, 630
3, 024
159
187
238
2,440
5, 754, 326 2, 652, 513
2, 027, 951 261, 656
1, 711,432 473, 088
1, 228, 832 908, 282
786, 111 1, 009,487
3, 082
298
269
979
1, 516
8, 367, 547 2, 523, 532
2,180, 560
235, 938
451, 758
1,885, 993
1,447,032
900, 652
935,184
853, 962
2, 228 E.S. G.
132 K y.
134 Tenn.
490 Ala.
1, 472 Miss.
67, 257 4,771, 065 1, 694, 066
342
944, 580 366,856
1,000
729,612 650,804
64, 494
670, 204
55, 684
1, 421 2, 426,669 620, 722
67,159
128
1, 209
64, 503
1, 319
6, 721,491 1, 984,426
1,131, 026 442, 891
941, 086 713, 874
1, 444, 531 137, 612
3, 204,848 690, 049
78, 617
532
1, 428
75, 012
1,645
8,115, 727 2, 063, 579
1, 279, 757
472, 220
1, 096, 611
700, 257
1, 821,194
149, 408
741, 694
3, 918,165
62, 918 w. s. c.
227 Ark.
1, 641 La,
57, 681 Okla.
3, 369 Tex.
83,601 1, 579, 855
13, 744 226, 283
6,230
154, 495
2,309
89, 051
2,500
529. 046
15,408
180, 207
31,152
92, 903
4,266
272,465
7, 992
35, 405
79, 212 2, 520,455
15, 523 360, 580
6,984
319, 221
2,540
140, 318
2,084
783, 415
13, 493
304, 594
28,180
171, 468
3, 612
366, 583
6, 796
74, 276
119, 580 2,293,613
14, 801
496, 304
14, 536
394, 582
90, 243 1,402, 727
15, 590
1,523
293
940
8, 570
1,610
1,848
672
134
14, 664 108,415 4, 023, 873
2,514 19, 285 1,109, 111
1,105 17, 849
655, 090
11,045 71, 281 2, 259, 672
21, 467
1,834
651
2, 235
11, 453
1, 628
2, 009
1,144
513
91, 595 3, 212, 899
534, 260
13, 639
5, 722 425, 668
3,412
190,146
4,156
924,103
21, 079
334, 673
30, 877
291, 449
5, 624
441,901
7, 086
70, 699
29,195 139, 238 5, 353, 634
6,058 26, 821 1, 319, 777
1, 492 16,183
769,146
21, 645 96, 232 3, 264, 711
3 Dakota Territory; see footnote 5, Table 7.
4 Area now constituting West Virginia formed part of Virginia in 1860.
6 Includes population of Indian Territory for 1890 and 1900.
30, 801
1, 658
920
1, 375
11,318
5, 733
8, 005
1, 446
346
92,401 Mt.
12, 971 Mont.
5, 278 Idaho.
2,881 Wyo.
4, 208 Colo.
19, 944 N.Mex,
34, 708 Adz.
6, 049 Utah,
6, 362 Nev. .
47, 780 165,447 Pac.
6,883 29, 961 Wash.
2,144 12, 099 Oreg.
38, 763 123,387 Calif.
POPULATION BY RACE
10
No. 1 1 . — RACE, NATIVITY,
[N o t e .— F o r t o ta l w h ite
Native white
' Division and State
Native parentage
1910
1920
Foreign parentage
1910
1920
Mixed native and
foreign parentage
1910
1920
Foreignborn
white
1910
Continental United 49, 488, 575 58,421,957 12,916,311 15, 694, 539 5, 981, 526 6,991, 665 13, 345, 545
States.
New England.......... .......... 2, 618, 419
494, 907
M aine.................... .......
New Hampshire______
230, 231
Vermont.........................
229, 382
Massachusetts_______ 1,103, 429
Rhode Island _ _______
159,821
Connecticut_____ _____
395, 649
2, 803,149
495, 780
225, 512
228, 325
1, 230, 773
173, 553
449,206
1,460, 565
73, 455
67, 601
39, 507
846, 820
144, 270
288,912
1, 906, 340
86,150
81, 039
42,1-00
1, 093, 258
182, 660
421,133
735, 936
76, 416
44, 547
36, 866
401,959
64, 268
111,880
1, 814, 386
110,133
96, 558
49, 861
1,051,050
178,025
328, 759
Middle Atlantic...............
New Y ork___________
New Jersey___ ______
P en n sylva n ia ..._____
8, 462, 961
3, 230, 325
1,009,909
4, 222, 727
9,631,012
3,668, 266
1, 212, 675
4, 750, 071
4,113,076
2, 241, 837
576, 011
1, 295, 228
5,397,951 1, 478, 236 1, 700, 302
2, 844, 083
765,411
873, 566
829,058
201, 786 256, 741
1,724,810
511,039
569,995
4, 826,179
2, 729, 272
658,188
1,438, 719
East North Central____ _
Ohio____________ . . .
Indiana............... ...........
Illinois___________ . . .
Michigan____________
Wisconsin_____ _______
9,751,968 11, 790, 370
3, 033, 259 3, 669,122
2,130, 088 2, 329, 544
2, 600, 555 3, 066, 563
1, 224, 841 1,670,447
763,225 1, 054, 694
3, 450,015
671, 275
211, 008
1,232,155
' 611,319
724, 258
4, 043, 692 1, 658,419 1, 881,521
838, 251
353,118
385,823
227, 066
139, 543
141,593
1, 467, 036 491,692
558, 783
775, 288 353, 563 429, 257
736, 051
320, 503
366, 065
8,067,220
597, 245
159, 322
1,202, 560
595, 524
512, 569
West North Central_____
Minnesota______ . . . .
Iowa________ ________
Missouri _____________
North Dakota........ ........
South Dakota.................
Nebraska____________
Kansas______ __ __ . . .
6, 523, 687
575, 081
1,303, 526
2, 387, 835
162,461
245, 652
642, 075
1,207, 057
7,475, 548
827, 627
1, 528, 553
2, 536, 936
207, 966
308, 598
757, 064
1,308, 804
2,102, 703
667, 460
395, 541
312, 027
180, 054
143, 045
234, 670
169, 906
2,126,126 1,112, 000 1.251,752
708,126
273, 676 '347, 019
376, 710
236, 640 253,271
300, 064 206,174
202,018
203, 973
71,182
96, 512
141,341
74, 446
86, 817
231, 948
127, 683
140, 555
163, 964
122,199
125, 560
1,613, 231
543,010
273, 484
228, 896
156,158
100, 628
175, 865
135,190
South Atlantic_______ . . .
Delaware_____ _______
Maryland____ _______
Dist. of Columbia..........
Virginia______________
West Virginia. _ _______
North Carolina
___
South Carolina________
Georgia______________
Florida______________
7, 841, 205
127, 809
766, 627
166, 711
1,325,238
1,042,107
1,485, 718
661, 970
1, 391, 058
373,967
8, 779,416
139,876
893, 088
239, 488
1, 534, 494
1, 232, 857
1, 765, 203
799,418
1, 642, 697
532, 295
274,451
17, 566
130, 321
26, 522
21, 613
35, 407
3, 886
5, 759
13,232
20,145
353, 643
23, 288
143, 203
35,129
30, 514
56, 625
5,737
7,025
16, 371
35, 751
165, 392
8, 307
61,517
18, 544
16, 330
22, 231
4, 965
5,378
12, 440
15, 680
199, 961
9, 641
66, 269
23, 695
22,116
25,847
5, 740
5,694
13,860
27, 099
290, 555
17, 420
104,174
24, 351
26, 628
57,072
5,942
6,054
15,072
33,842
East South Central ............
Kentucky____________
Tennessee........ ...... ........
Alabama_____________
Mississippi___________
5, 452,492
1, 863,194
1, 654, 606
1,177,459
757,233
6,092, 782
2, 039,134
1, 832, 757
1,394,129
826, 762
123,915
76, 523
20, 572
17, 667
9,153
115, 484
65,931
20, 423
19, 591
9, 539
91, 062
48,181
17, 795
14, 750
10, 336
87, 342
44, 715
17, 335
15, 650
9, 642
86, 857
40,053
18, 459
18,956
9,389
West South Central____ _
Arkansas_________ . . .
Louisiana____________
Oklahoma____________
Texas___________ ____
5, 767, 449
1,077, 509
776, 587
1, 310,403
2, 602,950
6,959, 785
1, 226, 692
941, 724
1, 679,107
3,112, 262
364,032
18,387
68,389
49,877
227,379
415,799
19,030
67, 016
53,083
276, 670
241,251
18, 221
44, 328
44,167
134, 535
280, 810
20,060
43,000
49,036
168, 714
348, 759
16, 909
51,782
40,084
239,984
Mountain........ ........ ...
1,466,624
162,127
Montana.____ _______
Idaho.................... ..........
203, 599
Wyoming............ ...........
80, 696
Colorado....... ..................
475,136
New Mexico...................
255, 609
82, 468
Arizona...........................
-Utah____________ ____
171, 663
Nevada......................... .
35,326
2, 002, 508
275,803
294, 252
122, 884
603,041
273,317
151,145
245, 781
36, 285
370,009
68, 606
40,075
19, 751
114, 747
14,410
26,117
73,983
12,320
451,132
101,918
47, 920
25,234
130, 059
18, 865
39, 534
75,901
11, 701
248, 912
38, 203
35,120
12, 753
66, 681
11,921
16, 059
57, 544
8,631
306,034
62,919
44, 533
16, 773
74,049
13, 414
22, 671
63, 764
7,911
436, 910
91, 644
40, 427
27,118
126,851
22, 654
46, 824
63, 393
17,999
Pacific ............... ............ . 2, 108, 770
Washington.............. ___
585, 386
Oregon_______ _______
416, 851
California........................ 1,106, 533
2,887,387
711, 706
497, 726
1, 677,955
657,545
174,845
79,336
403,364
884, 372
214, 618
95,827
573,927
398,110
107, 683
55, 902
232,525
548,007
143, 398
73,442
331,167
861,448
241,197
103,001
517,250
Source: Bureau of the Census, Department of Commerce.
592,144
61, 500
35, 516
35, 548
323,627
50, 376
85, 577
11
POPULATION BY BACE
AND PARENTAGE, BY STATES
p o p u l a t i o n s e e T a b l e 1 0]
F o re ig n b orn
w h it e —
C o n tin u e d
In d ia n
N egro
C h in e s e
Japanese
D iv is io n
a n d S ta te
1920
1910
1920
1920
1910
1920
13, 712 , 7 54
9, 8 27 , 763
10, 4 6 3 ,1 3 1
265, 683
2 4 4 ,4 3 7
71, 531
61, 639
7 2 ,1 5 7
1 1 1 ,0 1 0
1, 870 , 654
1 0 7 , 3 49
9 1 , 233
44, 5 26
1, 0 77 , 534
1 7 3 ,4 9 9
3 76 , 513
6 8, 306
1 ,3 6 3
564
1 ,6 2 1
3 8 , 055
9 , 529
1 5 ,1 7 4
7 9 ,0 5 1
.1 ,3 1 0
621
572
45, 466
1 0 ,0 3 6
2 1 ,0 4 6
2 .0 7 6
892
34
26
688
284
152
1 ,7 1 5
8 39
28
24
555
110
159
3, 499
108
67
8
2, 582
2 72
4 62
3, 602
161
95
11
2, 544
225
5 66
272
13
1
3
151
33
71
347
7
8
4
191
35
1 02
4, 912 , 575
2, 7 8 6 ,1 1 2
7 38 , 613
1 ,3 8 7 , 8 5 0
4 17 , 870
1 3 4 ,1 9 1
89, 760
193, 9 19
6 0 0 ,1 8 3
198, 483
1 1 7 ,1 3 2
284, 568
7 ,7 1 7
6, 046
168
1 ,5 0 3
5, 940
5, 503
1 00
337
8 ,1 8 9
5, 266
1 ,1 3 9
1 ,7 8 4
8 ,8 1 2
5, 793
1 ,1 9 0
1 ,8 2 9
1 ,6 4 3
1 ,2 4 7
206
1 90
3, 266
2, 686
325
255
M. A.
N . Y.
N . J.
P a.
3, 223 , 279
678, 6 9 7
150 , 8 6 8
1 ,2 0 6 , 951
726 , 635
4 6 0 ,1 2 8
800 , 836
1 1 1 ,4 5 2
6 0, 3 2 0
1 09 , 0 4 9
1 7 ,1 1 5
2, 9 0 0
514, 554
1 8 6 ,1 8 7
80, 8 10
182, 274
6 0 ,0 8 2
5, 201
1 8 ,2 5 5
127
279
188
7, 519
1 0 ,1 4 2
15, 695
151
125
194
5 ,6 1 4
9, 611
3 ,4 1 5
' 569
2 76
2 ,1 0 3
241
226
5, 043
941
283
2, 776
792
251
482
76
38
2 85
49
34
927
1 30
81
4 72
184
60
E. N . C .
O h io .
In d .
111.
M ich .
W is .
1 ,3 7 1 ,9 6 1
4 8 6 ,1 6 4
225 , 647
186, 0 2 6
1 3 1 ,5 0 3
8 2 , 391
149 , 652
110, 578
2 42 , 662
7, 0 84
1 4 ,9 7 3
157 , 4 5 2
617
817
7, 6 8 9
5 4 ,0 3 0
278, 521
8, 809
1 9 ,0 0 5
178, 241
467
832
13, 242
5 7 ,9 2 5
41, 406
9, 053
471
313
6, 486
1 9 ,1 3 7
3, 502
2 ,4 4 4
87, 263
8, 761
529
171
6 ,2 5 4
16, 384
2, 888
2, 276
1 ,1 9 5
275
97
535
39
121
112
16
1 ,6 7 8
508
235
4 12
124
142
189
68
1 ,0 0 0
67
36
99
59
42
590
107
1 ,2 1 5
85
29
135
72
38
804
52
8 1 5 , 920
1 9 ,8 1 0
1 0 2 ,1 7 7
2 8, 548
3 0 , 785
6 1, 9 0 6
7 ,0 9 9
6, 401
1 6 ,1 8 6
4 3 ,0 0 8
4 ,1 1 2 , 488
3 1 ,1 8 1
2 3 2 ,2 5 0
9 4, 4 4 6
6 7 1 ,0 9 6
6 4 ,1 7 3
6 9 7 ,8 4 3
8 35 , 843
1 ,1 7 6 , 9 8 7
3 0 8 , 669
4 ,3 2 5 ,1 2 0
30, 335
244, 479
1 0 9 ,9 6 6
6 9 0 ,0 1 7
8 6 ,3 4 5
7 6 3 ,4 0 7
8 64, 719
1, 2 0 6 ,3 6 5
3 29 , 487
9 ,0 5 4
5
55
68
539
36
7, 851
. 331
95
74
13, 673
2
32
37
824
7
11, 824
304
125
518
1, 582
30
378
3 69
154
90
80
57
233
191
1, 824
43
371
461
278
98
88
93
211
181
156
4
24
47
14
3
2
8
4
50
360
8
29
103
56
10
24
15
9
106
2 ,6 1 2
234
2 16
9 09
1 ,2 5 3
1, 623
57
56
405
1 ,1 0 5
414
52
43
62
2 57
542
62
57
59
3 64
26
12
8
4
2
35
9
8
18
579
220
257
408
694
76, 767
4 60
780
74, 825
702
60, 618
1 06
1 ,0 6 6
5 7 ,3 3 7
2 ,1 0 9
1 ,3 0 3
62
5 07
139
595
1, 534
113
387
261
773
428
9
31
48
3 40
578
5
57
67
4 49
1910
1910
1920
71,
30,
15,
17,
8,
939
780
478
662
0 19
2, 6 52 , 513
2 6 1 ,6 5 6
473, 088
9 08 , 2 8 2
1 ,0 0 9 , 4 8 7
2, 523, 532
2 3 5 ,9 3 8
4 51, 758
900, 652
9 3 5 ,1 8 4
4 59 ,
13,
4 4,
3 9,
8 60 ,
333
9 75
871
968
5 19
1, 984 , 4 2 6
4 42 , 891
713, 874
137 , 6 1 2
6 9 0 ,0 4 9
2 ,0 6 3 ,
472,
700,
149,
741,
4 53 , 225
9 3 , 6 20
3 8, 963
2 5, 2 55
1 1 6 ,9 5 4
2 9 ,0 7 7
7 8 ,0 9 9
56, 455
1 4 ,8 0 2
2 1 ,4 6 7
1 ,8 3 4
651
2, 235
11, 453
1 ,6 2 8
2, 0 0 9
1 ,1 4 4
513
30, 801
1, 658
920
1 ,3 7 5
1 1 ,3 1 8
5, 733
8 , 005
1 ,4 4 6
346
75, 338
10, 745
3 ,4 8 8
1 ,4 8 6
1 ,4 8 2
20, 573
2 9, 201
3 ,1 2 3
5 ,2 4 0
76, 899
10, 956
3 ,0 9 8
1 ,3 4 3
1 ,3 8 3
19, 5 12
3 2 ,9 8 9
2, 711
4 ,9 0 7
5, 614
1 ,2 8 5
8 59
246
373
248
1 ,3 0 5
371
9 27
4, 339
8 72
585
2 52
291
171
1 ,1 3 7
'3 4 2
689
1 0 ,4 4 7
1 ,5 8 5
1 ,3 6 3
1 ,5 9 6
2, 300
2 58
371
2 ,1 1 0
864
10, 792
1 ,0 7 4
1 ,5 6 9
1 ,1 9 4
2, 4 64
251
5 50
2, 936
754
1, 033 , 868
2 5 0 ,0 5 5
1 0 2 ,1 5 1
6 81 , 6 62
2 9 ,1 9 5
6, 058
1 ,4 9 2
2 1 , 645
47, 790
6, 883
2 ,1 4 4
3 8, 763
3 2, 458
10, 997
5 ,0 9 0
16, 371
3 1 ,0 1 1
9 ,0 6 1
4, 5 90
17, 360
4 6 ,3 2 0
2, 709
7, 363
3 6 , 248
3 4 ,2 6 5
2, 363
3, 0 9 0
2 8 ,8 1 2
5 7 ,7 0 3
1 2 ,9 2 9
3 ,4 1 8
41, 3 5 6
9 3 ,4 9 0
1 7 ,3 8 7
4 ,1 5 1
7 1 ,9 5 2
U . S.
U . E.
M e.
N . H .
V t.
M ass.
R . I.
C onn.
W . N . C.
M in n .
Iow a .
M o.
N .D a k .
S. D a k .
N eb r.
K ans.
S. A .
D e i.
M d.
D . C.
Va.
W . Va.
N . O.
s. c .
G a.
F la .
E. S. C.
K y.
T enn.
A la .
M is s .
W.
S. 0 .
A rk.
La.
O k la .
T ex.
M t.
M on t.
Id a h o.
W yo.
C o lo .
N .M e x .
A r iz .
U ta h .
N ev.
Pac.
W ash .
O reg.
C a lif.
POPULATION BY BACE
12
No. 1 2 . — RACE, NATIVITY, AND PARENTAGE:
Per cent of total population
e r c e n t a g e s
,
b y
St
ates
Per cent of white population
N egro
W h ite
P
F o r e ig n b o r n
N a t i v e , 1920
D iv is io n a n d S ta te
T ota l
N a
tiv e
p a r
en t
age
F or
M ix e d
e ig n
p ar
p a r
e n t
en t
age
age
9 .9
85. 5
6 1 .6
1 6 .6
1 .0
0 .2
0. 1
0. 5
1. 1
1 .8
1 .4
1 .1
0. 2
0. 1
0 .2
1. 2
1 .7
1 .5
74. 4
8 6 .0
79. 4
8 7 .3
71. 7
7 0 .8
7 2 .3
3 8 .3
6 4 .7
5 1 .0
6 4 .9
3 2 .4
29. 2
3 3 .1
2 .1
1 .4
3. 7
2 .5
2 .2
1 .5
3. 5
2 .5
2 .7
1 .9
3. 7
3 .3
7 7 .3
72. 6
75. 7
8 3 .5
9 7 .5
9 6 .7
9 7 .2
9 7. 1
98. 2
9 9 .4
1 .8
2 .3
2 .3
1 .8
0 .7
0 .1
1 .6
2 .3
2 .2
1 .9
0 .6
0 .1
2 .4
3 .2
2 .8
2 .8
1. 6
0 .2
8 4 .6
8 7 .8
94. 7
8 0 .8
79. 8
8 2 .4
9 7 .5
9 9 .2
9 9. 3
9 5. 2
9 8. 8
96. 6
99. 0
9 6. 7
9 7 .5
99. 2
99. 2
94. 7
9 8 .9
97. 3
98. 7
9 6 .6
2 .3
0 .3
0 .6
5 .2
0. 1
0. 1
0. 6
3. 5
2 .1
0 .3
0 .7
4 .8
0 .1
0 .1
0. 6
3 .2
2 .2
0 .4
0. 8
5 .2
0. 1
0 .1
1 .0
3 .3
6 4 .2
8 3. 4
80. 2
68. 7
64. 3
95. 5
6 6. 7
4 1. 6
5 3. 3
56. 3
6 6 .2
84. 6
8 2. 0
71. 3
67. 4
94. 7
68. 0
44. 8
54. 9
5 8 .9
6 9 .0
86. 4
83. 1
74. 7
70. 1
94. 1
69. 7
48. 6
5 8 .3
6 5 .9
3 5 .7
16. 6
1 9 .8
31. 1
35. 6
4 .5
3 3 .0
58. 4
46. 7
43. 7
3 3 .7
15. 4
1 7 .9
28. 5
32. 6
5. 3
31. 6
55. 2
4 5 .1
4 1 .0
6 6 .8
8 6. 7
76. 2
54. 7
4 1 .3
6 8 .4
88. 6
78. 3
57. 5
43. 7
7 1 .6
9 0 .2
80. 7
61. 6
4 7 .7
33. 1
13. 3
23. 8
45. 2
5 8 .5
7 3 .0
72. 0
52. 8
8 4 .8
7 9 .6
76. 5
7 1 .8
56. 8
87. 2
8 2 .2
7 9 .2
7 3 .0
61. 0
89. 8
8 4 .0
9 4 .3
93. 0
9 5. 5
96. 2
9 8. 0
9 2 .3
75. 6
98. 5
8 3 .6
9 5 .7
9 5 .9
9 8 .0
96. 1
9 8 .0
93. 1
8 3 .9
98. 2
9 0 .7
9 8 .3
9 7 .3
9 8 .6
9 7 .8
9 8 .3
9 2 .9
8 7. 2
98. 3
9 1 .3
1. 6
0 .8
1 .5
0 .2
0 .3
9 4 .9
9 5. 8
9 5 .4
94. 5
8 6 .0
9 7 .1
9 7 .4
9 5 .0
9 6 .2
97. 3
98. 2
9 5 .3
0 .6
0. 5
0 .3
0 .7
1900
1910
1920
1900
1910
J1920
8 7 .9
8 8 .9
8 9 .7
1 1 .6
1 0 .7
N e w E n g l a n d ....................
M a i n e ............... .................
N e w H a m p s h ir e . . _ _
V e r m o n t ......................
M a s s a c h u s e t t s _______
R h o d e I s l a n d ................
C o n n e c t i c u t __________
98. 8
9 9. 7
9 9. 8
9 9. 7
98. 7
9 7. 8
9 8 .2
9 8 .9
9 9 .7
9 9. 8
9 9. 5
98. 8
9 8. 1
9 8 .6
98. 9
99. 7
99. 8
99. 8
98. 7
98. 3
9 8 .4
1 .1
0. 2
0 .2
0 .2
1 .1
2. 1
1 .7
Middle Atlantic............
9 7 .8
98. 5
9 6. 2
9 7 .5
8 7 .7
9 8 .4
96. 4
9 7 .4
9 7 .2
97. 9
96. 2
9 6 .7
O h i o . - ............................
I n d i a n a ............................
I llin o is
______________
M i c h i g a n .........................
W i s c o n s i n .......................
9 8 .3
9 7 .7
97. 7
9 8. 2
9 9. 1
9 9. 5
9 8 .2
9 7. 6
9 7. 7
9 8. 0
9 9. 1
9 9 .4
W e s t North Central__
M i n n e s o t a ........ ..............
I o w a _ _ _______ _________
M i s s o u r i ...... ..............
N o r t h D a k o t a .............
S o u t h D a k o t a _______
N e b r a s k a .........................
K a n s a s ..............................
9 7 .3
9 9. 2
9 9 .4
94. 8
97. 7
94. 8
99. 1
9 6 .3
South Atlantic............ .
C o n tin e n ta l
U n it e d S ta te s .
N e w Y o r k ........ ............
N e w J e r s e y ___________
P e n n s y l v a n i a ...............
East North Central___
D e l a w a r e _______ ______
M a r y l a n d ............. .........
D is t. o f C o lu m b ia ..
V i r g i n i a ___________ __
W e s t V i r g i n i a . ...........
N o r t h C a r o l i n a ____
S o u t h C a r o l i n a ______
G e o r g i a . ............................
F l o r i d a ............. .................
East South Central___
K e n t u c k y .......................
T e n n e s s e e ____________
A l a b a m a ....................... ..
M i s s i s s i p p i . . ...............
West South Central___
A r k a n s a s . .......................
L o u i s i a n a __________ .
O k l a h o m a 1....................
T e x a s __________________
Mountain......................
M o n t a n a . . ....................
I d a h o . _ __________ __
W y o m i n g ......... ..............
C o l o r a d o ______________
N e w M e x i c o __________
A r iz o n a .
........ ............
U t a h . .................................
N e v a d a .......................... ..
Pacific............................
W a s h i n g t o n . .............
O r e g o n ..............................
C a l i f o r n i a ............. ..
1900
1910
1920
7 .4
1 5 .3
1 8 .3
115
26. 1
11. 3
18. 3
12. 0
28. 7
3 0 .8
3 1 .0
10. l ”
1 0 .0
10. 1
10. 5
10. 6
1 0 .8
8. 2
2 6 .0
13. 4
21. 4
13. 0
30. 3
3 1 .9
26. 6
2 8 .0
14. 9
22. 5
14. 1
31. 6
33. 4
29. 9
2 5 .8
1 4 .0
2 0 .6
1 2 .7
2 8 .3
2 9 .2
2 7 .7
4 4 .5
3 6 .1
39. 9
5 6 .3
2 4 .9
28. 0
2 7 .3
20. 5
7 .9
8 .6
8. 5
6 .8
2 1 .9
26. 4
23. 7
1 6 .0
2 5 .6
3 0 .4
26. 9
1 9 .3
22. 7
2 7 .4
2 4 .3
1 6 .5
5 8 .3
65. 9
8 1 .8
48. 7
4 6 .4
4 0 .3
1 9 .3
15. 0
8. 0
23. 3
21. 5
28. 1
9 .0
6 .9
5 .0
8 .9
1 1 .9
1 4 .0
1 6 .7
1 1 .3
5 .8
20. 4
22. 5
25. 1
1 7 .1
1 2 .8
6 .0
21. 8
2 1 .4
22. 1
1 5 .4
1 2 .2
5 .3
1 9 .2
2 0 .2
1 7 .6
8 8 .8
61. 1
3 4 .9
79. 5
90. 5 i 64. 1
94. 2 ! 78. 7
79. 5
32. 5
86. 7
49. 8
88. 3
59. 2
93. 5
7 6 .6
1 7 .4
29. 9
15. 8
9 .3
3 1 .9
22. 8
18. 1
9. 6
1 0 .2
1 4 .6
1 0 .6
6 .3
15. 1
14. 0
1 1 .0
7 .3
1 5 .2
2 9 .1
13. 8
7. 3
36. 1
23. 2
16. 8
8 .9
1 4 .2
2 6 .4
1 2 .4
7 .3
27. 4
17. 8
14. 9
8. 3
1 1 .2
2 0 .5
9 .5
5 .8
2 0 .5
1 3 .3
1 1 .7
6 .5
3 0 .9
13. 6
16. 9
25. 1
29. 9
5. 9
29. 8
51. 4
4 1. 7
34. 0
9 6 .7
89. 7
91. 5
91. 3
98. 1
9 5. 5
99. 6
99. 2
99. 0
9 3 .3
9 1 .0
72. 8
7 4. 1
73. 3
9 4. 8
89. 5
9 9 .0
97. 7
9 7 .3
8 3 .4
3 .7
1 2 .1
11. 9 1 0 .7
1 .9
4. 1
0 .3
0 .9
1 .0
5 .6
2. 1
5 .0
5 .5
7 .2
1 .4
1 .9
0 .3
0 .7
0 .8
4 .2
3. 1
8 .9
9 .8
10. 2
1. 6
2 .4
0. 3
1 .0
1 .0
6 .5
3 .6
1 0 .2
9 .8
10. 3
1 .9
4 .9
0. 4
0 .9
1. 1
7 .6
3 .3
1 0 .3
8 .5
8 .7
1 .9
4 .5
0 .4
0 .8
1 .0
6 .7
3 1 .5
1 1 .4
2 1. 7
4 2. 5
5 6 .2
2 8 .4
9 .8
1 9 .3
38. 4
5 2 .2
9 8 .9
98. 6
9 9 .2
9 8 .8
99. 1
9 5 .7
9 3 .5
9 7 .2
96. 3
9 6 .8
1 .8
3 .0
1. 1
1 .4
1 .1
1 .4
2 .1
0. 9
1 .1
1 .1
1 .8
2 .7
1. 1
1 .4
1 .2
1 .5
2 .0
1. 1
1. 5
1 .2
1 ,1
1 .4
0 .8
1 ,2
0 .9
2 5 .9
2 8 .0
4 7. 1
7 .0
2 0 .4
2 2 .6
28. 1
43. 1
8 .3
1 7 .7
20. 1
2 7 .0
3 8 .9
7 .4
1 5 .9
9 4 .3
9 8 .9
95. 9
97. 8
9 0 .8
8 5 .8
95. 9
85. 9
92. 2
7 9 .4
5. 1
1. 5
6. 1
2 .9
7. 1
3. 5
1. 6
3 .9
2 .7
4 .3
5 .5
1. 5
7 .1
3 .0
7 .3
5 .2
1. 5
5. 5
2 .8
7 .5
5 .7
1 .1
4 .1
2 .2
9 .2
0 .9
0. 6
0 .2
0 .8
0 .5
0 .2
1. 5
1. 4
0 .5
0 .3
0 .6
0 .9
0 .3
0 .2
0 .7
1 .2
1. 6
2 .4
0 .3
0 .4
8 5 .9
82. 5
90. 8
86. 7
8 7. 3
9 1. 3
73. 2
87. 2
79. 1
6 2 .8
51. 6
69. 1
64. 6
65. 3
8 1. 7
5 1 .9
55. 6
51. 3
1 4 .0
1 9 .1
1 1 .3
13. 3
14. 1
5. 6
13. 6
17. 2
16. 6
9 .5
1 1 .8
10. 5
8 .8
8 .0
4 .0
7 .8
14. 4
1 1 .2
1 8 .3
27. 6
14. 2
18. 6
1 7 .1
7 .4
24. 1
19. 4
24. 2
1 7 .3
25. 4
12. 7
1 9 .3
1 6 .2
7. 4.
2 7 .3
17. 3
2 4 .2
1 4 .1
1 7 .5
9 .2
1 3 .3
1 2 .7
8 .7
2 6 .8
1 2 .8
2 0 .9
0 .7
0. 5
0 .2
0 .9
0 .9
0. 5
0. 3
1 .1
80. 7
81. 1
86. 7
7 9 .1
5 3 .9
53. 9
6 4 .7
51. 4
1 6 .5
16. 3
12. 5
1 7 .6
1 0 .2
10. 9
9. 5
1 0 .1
2 0 .6
20. 6
13. 7
22. 6
2 1 .4
21. 7
15. 7
2 2 .9
1 9 .3
1 8 .9
1 3 .3
2 0 .9
1.0
1.0
Source: Bureau of the Census, Department of Commerce,
i Includes population of Indian Territory for 1900.
13
POPULATION---- SEX AND AGE DISTRIBUTION
No. 1 3 . — SEX DISTRIBUTION, BY R ACE , N A T IV IT Y , AND PAR E N TA G E
1910
1800
Males per 100
females
1920
Class
Males
Males
Females
Females j Males
Females |19 0 0
19 1 0
1920
A ll classes______ 38, 816, 448 37,178,127 47, 832, 277 44, 639, 989 ;53, 900, 431 51,810,189 104.4 106.0 104.0
White- ............. 34, 201, 735 32, 607, 461 42,178, 245 39, 553, 712;48, 430, 655146, 390, 260 104. 9 106. 8 104.4
Negro............. . 4,386, 547 4, 447, 447 4, 885, 881 4,941, 882! 5, 209, 4361 5, 253, 695 98. 6 98.9 99.2
135,133
130, 550, 125, 068j 119,369 101. 5 103. 5 104.8
119, 484
Indian.............. .
117, 712
4,675!
53,891!
7,748 1,887.2 1,430.1 695. 5
4. 522
66, 856
Chinese... .... .....
85, 341
9, 087!
72, 7071
38, 303 2,369.6 694.1 189. 8
23,341
63, 070
'985
Japanese _ _ ________
3,092
83;
8,674:J
814
All other ___________
1,065.8
0
White population :
!
1
Native, total ----- 28, 686, 450 27,908,929 34, 654,457 33, 731,955 40,902. 333 40, 205, 828 102.8 102.7 101. 7
Native parentage. _ 20, 849, 847 20, 099, 515 25, 229, 218 24,259,357,29,636, 781 28, 785,176 103.7 104 0 103. 0
Foreign or mixed
parentage____ 7. 836, 603 7,809,414 9,425, 239 9,472, 598 11,265, 552 11, 420, 652 100.3 99.5 98.6
Foreign.. ..... 5, 341, 350 5, 290,930 6, 456, 793 6,459,518 7,810,531 7,884,008 101.0 100.0 99.1
M i x e d native
and foreign___ 2, 495, 253 2, 518, 484 2,968, 446 3,013,080 3,455,021 3, 536, 644 99.1 98.5 97.7
Foreign born ...... 5, 515, 285 4, 698, 532 7, 523, 788 5,821,757] 7,528,322 6,184, 432 117.4 129.2 121. 7
1870
1860
Total population :
Males ...........
Females _________
Males per 100 females
1880
19, 493, 565
19,064. 806
102. 2
16,085, 204
15, 358,117
104. 7
1890
25, 518, 820
24, 636, 963
103. 6
32, 2 3 7 , 101
30, 710, 613
1 0 5 .0
S ou rce: B u rea u o f th e C en su s, D e p a rtm e n t o f C o m m e rce .
1 R a t i o n o t s h o w n , n u m b e r o f fe m a le s b e in g le s s t h a n 1 0 0 .
No. 1 4 . — AGE DISTRIBUTION:
s o n s
f o r
B
y
P
C
l a s s e s
1920,
,
C
r e v io u s
w it h
C
C
e r t a in
o m p a r i
e n s u s e s
A l l cla s se s
N um ber
A ge grou p
T o t a l .................... ..........................
U n d e r 5 ..................................................
5 t o 1 4 „ .................... ..................... ............
1 5 t o 1 9 ............ ...........................................
2 0 t o 4 4 — ...............................................
45 a n d o v e r _ _ _ ________ ____________
A g e u n k n o w n . . ...................................
P er cen t
1910
1900
7 5, 994, 575
9 1 ,9 7 2 , 2 6 6
9 ,1 7 0 ,
1 6 ,9 5 4
7, 5 5 6 ,
28, 6 32.
1 3 ,4 8 0 ,
200,
10,
18,
9,
3 5,
17,
6 28
357
089
4 43
474
5 84
631,
867,
063,
866,
3 73,
169,
i 1 0 5 ,7 1 0 , 6 20 |
364
772
603
8 59
613
0 55
11, 5 73 ,
2 2 ,0 3 9 ,
9, 4 3 0 ,
40, 5 5 5 ,
2 1 ,9 6 3 ,
148,
A ge grou p
N um ber
T o t a l ( 1 9 2 0 ) ..........
t i n d e r 5 _______ _________
5 t o 1 4 . ................................„
1 5 t o 1 9 ___________________
2 0 t o 4 4 _ . ..............................
4 5 a n d o v e r _____________
A g e u n k n o w n __________
A ge g rou p
5 3 ,9 0 0 ,4 3 1
5, 8 57 ,
1 1 ,1 2 2 ,
4 , 6 73,
2 0, 5 55,
11, 5 98,
9 2,
F o r e ig n -b o r n
w h it e
N u m ber
Total (1920). 13,712,754
U n d e r 5_______
5 t o 1 4 . ....................
15 t o 1 9 „ ...............
2 0 t o 4 4 .................
4 5 a n d o v e r _____
A ge u n k n ow n ..
461
307
792
965
031
8 75
44,
5 01 ,
527,
7 , 198,
5, 419 ,
2 0,
984
246
942
586
732
2 64
P er ct.
10.
20.
8.
38.
24
0.
9
6
7
1
5
2
5,
10,
4,
19,
10,
N um ber
100.0
10,483,181
0.1
715 ,
916,
756,
999,
365,
55,
769
905
7 64
5 78
3 49
8 24
1 ,1 4 3 ,
2, 503,
1 ,0 8 3 ,
3 , 9 96,
1, 713,
2 3,
699
121
215
083
510
503
N um ber
58, 4 2 1 , 957
1 1 .0
21. 1
9. 2
38. 6
20. 0
0. 1
7 ,3 6 6 . 530
13, 433, 5 72
5, 599, 046
20, 9 52 , 732
10, 9 77 , 908
9 2 ,1 6 9
In d ia n
1 0 0 .0
12.
22.
9.
3 7.
17.
0.
14
20.
9.
3 9.
18.
0.
1
3
9
7
7
3
1 0 0 .0
6
5
9
0
9
2
1 0 .9
2 0 .8
8 .9
3 8 .4
2 0 .8
0. 1
N a t i v e w h it e , fo r e ig n
o r m ix e d p a re n ta g e
1 0 0 .0
12. 6 '
2 3 .0
9. 6
3 5 .9
18. 8
0. 2
P er ct.
N um ber
2 2 ,6 8 8 , 2 04
1 0 0 .0
2 ,9 6 2 ,4 0 7
5, 521, 749
2 ,1 8 7 , 1 6 7
8 , 235, 855
3, 767, 796
1 1 ,2 3 0
1 3 .1
24 3
9 .6
3 6 .3
1 6 .6
C h in e s e
0
Japanese
P e r ct. N u m b e r P e r ct. N u m b e r P e r ct. N u m b e r ! P e r et.
!
100.0
10.
23.
10.
38.
16.
9
9
4
2
4
0. 2
244,437
1G0.0
3 3 ,3 4 6
64, 339
2 5 ,4 1 7
75, 345
4 5 ,1 9 9
7 91
13. 6
26. 3
1 0 .4
30. 8
18. 5
0 .3
61, 689
2,
4,
2,
25,
25,
S o u rce : B u rea u o f th e C en su s, D e p a rtm e n t o f C om m erce.
1 A l l c l a s s e s f o r 1 9 2 0 i n c l u d e s o t h e r n o n w h i t e (9 ,4 8 8 ) n o t s h o w n s e p a r a t e l y i
2 L e ss th a n o n e -te n th o f 1 p e r c e n t .
1920
1 0 0 .0
P er ct.
1 0 0 .0
N egroes
P e r ct.
0 .3
3. 7
3 .9
52. 5
39. 5
P er ct.
N um ber
5 1 ,8 1 0 ,1 8 9
100. 0
2 30
2 12
556
5 43
3 80
699
1910
N a t iv e w h it e , n a
t iv e p a re n ta g e
F e m a le
M a le
1900
1920
898
5 16
760
470
735
2 60
100.0
111,010
4. 7
7. 3
4. 5
41. 3
41. 8
0 .4
19, 0 2 9
10, 3 1 2
4, 3 4 2
6 4 ,3 1 5
12, 600
412
100.0
j
17.1
!
i!
9 .3
3 .9
5 7 .9
|
:!
11.4
0.4
14
POPULATION---- SEX DISTRIBUTION BY RACE
No. 1 5 . — SEX DISTRIBUTION, BY RACE,
T o t a l p o p u la tio n
N a t i v e w h it e , 1920
1910
M a le s p e r
100 fe m a le s
1920
D iv is io n a n d S ta te
M a le
Continental
United States.
New England
______
_______________
M a in e
N e w H a m p s h i r e _____
V e r m o n t . . ....................
M a s s a c h u s e t t s ______
R h o d e I s l a n d ............
C o n n e c t i c u t __________
Middle Atlantic
____
N ew Y ork
____
__
N e w Jersey
________
_____
P e n n s y lv a n ia
East North Central........
O h io
_________________
______________
I n d ia n a
I l l i n o i s . .........................
M i c h i g a n . ____ ______
W i s c o n s i n _____________
West North Central___
M in n e s o ta
.................
I o w a ____________________
M i s s o u r i _____ ________
N o r t h D a k o t a ...............
S o u t h D a k o t a ................
N e b r a s k a _______ ______
K a n s a s . . ...........................
South Atlantic. .............
D e l a w a r e .......................
M a r y l a n d ...................... ..
D is tr ic t o f C o lu m b ia
V i r g i n i a .......... ...................
W e s t V i r g i n i a _______
N o r t h C a r o l i n a _______
S o u t h C a r o l i n a _______
G e o r g ia
______________
F l o r i d a . .........................
East South Central........
K e n t u c k y .........................
T e n n e s s e e . .................... ..
A l a b a m a . ................. ..
M i s s i s s i p p i . ...............
West South Central___
A r k a n s a s . _____ ________
L o u i s i a n a ______________
O k l a h o m a . ............... ..
T e x a s ...................................
Mountain .......... .............
M o n t a n a ...........................
I d a h o . . ..............................
W y o m i n g . .......................
C o l o r a d o . .........................
N e w M e x i c o __________
A r iz o n a . . .
_____
U t a h ____________________
N e v a d a _____ _______. . .
Pacific......................... .
W a s h i n g t o n ....................
O r e g o n __________________
C a l i f o r n i a .................... ..
F e m a le
M a le
F e m a le
4 7 , 3 32 , 277 4 4 ,6 3 9 , 989 53, 9 0 0 ,4 3 1 51, 8 1 0 ,1 8 9
3 ,6 7 2 , 591
388, 752
2 2 2 ,1 1 2
178, 8 54
1, 890, 0 14
2 97, 524
695, 335
1910
1920
M a le
F e m a le
M a le s
per
100 fe
m a le s
1 0 6 .0
104. 0' 4 0, 902, 333 4 0 ,2 0 5 , 828
1 0 1 .7
318
262
971
574
342
873
296
9 9 .3
103. 2
1 0 0 .9
105. 3
96. 7
9 9 .3
102. 3
98. 5
1 0 2 .5
100. 5
103. 0
96. 3
9 7 .0
1 0 1 .5
2 ,6 8 2 ,
3 31 ,
174,
154,
1, 3 30,
205,
4 83 ,
175
648
823
793
998
967
946
2, 763,
3 26,
1 76,
152,
1, 394,
214,
4 98 ,
250
698
2 75
498
9 92
514
273
9 7 .1
1 0 1 .5
9 9 .2
1 0 1 .5
9 5 .4
9 6 .0
9 7 .1
3, 2 65 ,
377,
216,
182 ,
1, 6 55 ,
270 ,
563 ,
114
0 52
2 90
568
248
314
642
3, 287, 587
3 65, 319
214, 2 82
173, 388
1, 7 1 1 ,1 6 8
272, 296
5 5 1 ,1 1 4
9,
4,
1,
3,
813 ,
584 ,
286 ,
9 42 ,
266
597
463
206
9,
4,
1,
3,
502,
529,
250,
722,
626 11, 2 0 6 ,4 4 5 11, 054, 699
017 5, 187, 350 5, 1 9 7 ,8 7 7
704 1, 590, 075 1, 5 6 5 ,8 2 5
905 4, 429, 020 4, 290, 997
1 0 3 .3
101. 2
1 0 2 .9
1 0 5 .9
1 0 1 .4
9 9 .8
101. 5
1 0 3 .2
8, 272,
3, 638,
1 ,1 3 9 ,
3, 494,
922
435
491
996
8, 456, 343
3, 7 4 7 ,4 8 0
1 ,1 5 8 , 983
3, 5 4 9 ,8 8 0
9 7 .8
9 7 .1
9 8 .3
9 8 .5
9, 392 ,
2, 4 34 ,
1, 383,
2 ,9 1 1 ,
1, 4 54 ,
1, 208 ,
839
758
2 95
674
534
578
8, 857,
2, 332,
1, 3 17,
2, 726,
1, 355,
1 ,1 2 5 ,
782 11, 0 3 5 ,0 4 1 1 0 ,4 4 0 , 502
363 2, 9 55 , 980 2, 803, 414
581 1, 489, 074 1 ,4 4 1 ,3 1 6
917 3, 304, 833 3 ,1 8 0 , 447
639 1, 928, 436 1, 7 3 9 ,9 7 6
282 1, 356, 718 1, 275, 349
1 0 6 .0
1 0 4 .4
105. 0
106. 8
107. 3
1 0 7 .4
1 0 5 .7
1 0 5 .4
1 0 3 .3
1 0 3 .9
1 1 0 .8
1 0 6 .4
8, 938,
2 ,4 6 3 ,
1, 3 68,
2, 5 50,
1, 4 76,
1, 089,
715
3 20
645
509
4 59
782
8, 776, 838
2 ,4 2 9 ,8 7 6
1, 3 39, 558
2, 5 4 1 ,8 7 3
1, 398, 533
1 ,0 6 7 ,0 2 8
1 0 1 .4
1 0 1 .4
1 0 0 .3
1 0 5 .6
1 0 2 .1
1 0 6 .1
1 0 9 .1
104. 7
1 0 2 .5
1 1 2 .0
112. 6
1 0 7 .9
105. 7
5, 514, 722
9 5 7 ,1 4 0
1, 091, 646
1, 528, 279
262, 645
280, 587
578, 953
8 1 5 ,4 7 2
5, 338, 704
9 25 , 632
1, 066, 888
1, 510, 739
245, 8 06
256 , 169
550, 614
7 8 2 ,8 5 6
1 0 3 .8
1 0 3 .4
1 0 2 .3
1 0 1 .2
1 0 6 .9
109. 5
1 0 5 .1
1 0 4 .2
101.2 101.2
4, 7 0 8 ,1 4 7
8 6, 680
550, 973
136, 889
8 06 , 082
6 73, 9 59
8 9 4 , 690
4 11 , 728
8 4 4 ,1 0 5
3 0 3 ,0 4 1
4 ,6 2 4 ,8 7 3
8 6 ,1 2 5
551, 587
161, 423
781, 0 42
641 , 3 70
8 8 1 ,9 9 0
4 0 0 ,4 0 9
8 2 8 ,8 2 3
2 9 2 ,1 0 4
1 0 0 .6
9 9 .9
8 4 .8
1 0 3 .2
1 0 5 .1
1 0 1 .4
1 0 2 .8
1 0 1 .8
1 0 3 .7
8, 728,
379,
2 20,
173,
1 ,9 6 2 ,
3 06,
6 85,
101.8
6 ,0 9 2 , 8 5 5
1 ,1 0 8 , 511
1 ,1 4 8 ,1 7 1
1, 687 , 8 13
3 1 7 , 554
3 1 7 ,1 1 2
6 27 , 782
8 85 , 9 12
5, 545, 066
9 6 7 ,1 9 7
1 ,0 7 6 , 6 00
1, 605, 522
259, 502
266, 776
564, 432
805, 037
6 ,4 5 9 ,0 6 7
1, 245, 537
1, 229, 392
1, 723, 3 19
341, 673
3 37, 120
672, 805
9 09 , 221
6, 0 8 5 ,1 8 2
1 ,1 4 1 , 588
1, 174, 629
1, 680, 736
3 05, 199
2 99, 4 27
623, 567
860, 036
109. 9
1 1 4 .6
1 0 6 .6
1 0 5 .1
1 2 2 .4
1 1 8 .9
1 1 1 .2
1 1 0 .0
6, 134,
103,
644 ,
158,
1, 035 ,
6 44 ,
1, 098 ,
7 51 ,
1, 3 05 ,
3 94 ,
605
435
225
0 50
348
044
476
8 42
0 19
166
6, 060, 290
98, 887
6 5 1 ,1 2 1
173, 019
1, 026, 264
577, 075
1 ,1 0 7 , 811
763, 558
1, 3 0 4 ,1 0 2
3 5 8 ,4 5 3
7, 035,
113,
729,
2 03,
1, 168,
763,
1, 279,
8 38,
1, 4 44,
4 95 ,
843
755
455
543
492
100
062
293
823
3 20
6 ,9 5 4 ,4 2 9
109, 248
720, 206
234, 028
1 ,1 4 0 , 695
700, 601
1, 280, 061
8 45, 431
1 ,4 5 1 , 0 09
4 73 , 150
104. 6
98. 9
9 1 .3
1 0 0 .9
111. 6
9 9 .2
98. 5
1 0 0 .1
1 1 0 .0
104. 1
1 0 1 .3
8 7 .0
1 0 2 .4
1 0 8 .9
9 9 .9
9 9 .2
99. 6
1 0 4 .7
4 ,2 4 5 ,
1 ,1 6 1 ,
1 ,1 0 3 ,
1 ,0 7 4 ,
9 05 ,
169
709
491
209
760
4 ,1 6 4 , 732
1 ,1 2 8 ,1 9 6
1, 0 81, 298
1, 063, 884
8 9 1 , 354
4 ,4 7 1 , 690
1, 227, 4 94
1 ,1 7 3 , 967
1 ,1 7 3 ,1 0 5
8 9 7 ,1 2 4
4 ,4 2 1 ,6 1 7
1 ,1 8 9 ,1 3 6
1 ,1 6 3 , 9 18
1 ,1 7 5 , 069
8 9 3 ,4 9 4
1 0 1 .9
1 0 3 .0
1 0 2 .1
1 0 1 .0
1 0 1 .6
1 0 3 .2
1 0 0 .9
9 9 .8
1 0 0 .4
8 ,1 8 4 ,4 1 9
1 ,0 9 1 , 374
9 4 2 , 203
722, 414
4 2 8 ,4 2 8
3 , 111, 189
1 ,0 5 8 ,4 0 6
9 2 8 , 3 12
7 0 6 ,9 5 6
4 1 7 , 515
1 0 2 .4
1 0 3 .1
101. 5
1 0 2 .2
1 0 2 .6
4, 544,
810,
835,
881,
2 ,0 1 7 ,
505
026
275
578
626
4 ,2 4 0 ,0 2 9
764, 423
8 2 1 ,1 1 3
775, 577
1 ,8 7 8 , 916
5 ,2 6 5 ,
895 ,
903,
1, 058,
2 ,4 0 9 ,
829
228
335
044
222
4 ,9 7 6 ,3 9 5
8 5 6 ,9 7 6
8 9 5 ,1 7 4
970 , 239
2, 254, 006
1 0 7 .2
1 0 6 .0
1 0 1 .7
1 1 3 .7
1 0 7 .4
1 0 5 .8
1 0 4 .5
1 0 0 .9
1 0 9 .0
1 0 6 .9
3 ,9 4 3 ,1 0 0 , 3 ,7 1 3 ,2 9 4
6 49 , 578
6 1 6 ,2 0 4
5 30 , 690
5 21 , 0 5 0
9 2 7 , 760
8 5 3 , 466
1 ,8 3 5 ,0 7 2 1, 7 22, 574
1 0 6 .2
1 0 5 .4
1 0 1 .9
1 0 8 .7
1 0 6 .5
1 ,4 7 8 , 0 1 8
2 26 , 8 72
185 , 546
9 1 , 6 70
4 3 0 , 697
1 75 , 245
118, 574
1 9 6 ,8 6 3
52, 551
1, 1 5 5 ,4 9 9
1 4 9 ,1 8 1
140, 048
54, 295
368, 327
152, 056
85, 780
176, 488
2 9 ,3 2 4
1, 789,
299,
233,
110,
492,
190,
183,
2 32,
46,
298
941
919
359
731
456
6 02
051
240
1, 546, 802
248, 948
197, 947
84, 043
4 4 6 ,8 9 8
1 6 9 ,8 9 4
150, 560
2 1 7 ,3 4 5
3 1 ,1 6 7
1 2 7 .9
1 5 2 .1
1 3 2 .5
168. 3
1 1 6 .9
1 1 5 .3
1 3 8 .2
1 1 1 .5
1 7 9 .2
1 1 5 .7
1 2 0 .5
1 1 8 .2
1 3 1 .3
1 1 0 .3
1 1 2 .1
1 2 1 .9
1 0 6 .8
1 4 8 .4
1 ,4 4 8 ,
233,
2 05 ,
9 0,
4 16 ,
158,
114,
196,
31,
3 36
363
2 59
567
026
505
688
357
571
1 ,3 1 3 ,3 3 8
2 0 7 ,2 7 7
1 8 1 ,4 4 6
7 4 ,3 2 4
3 9 1 ,1 2 3
1 4 7 ,0 9 1
9 8 , 6 62
1 8 9 ,0 8 9
2 4 ,3 2 6
1 1 2 .6
1 1 3 .1
1 2 1 .9
1 0 6 .4
1 0 7 .8
1 1 6 .2
1 0 3 .8
1 2 9 .8
2, 365 , 9 06
6 58 , 663
3 8 4 , 265
1 ,3 2 2 , 9 7 8
1 ,8 2 6 ,
483,
288,
1, 054,
2, 964,
734,
416,
1 ,8 1 3 ,
626
701
334
591
2, 6 0 2 ,2 4 5
6 2 1 ,9 2 0
3 6 7 ,0 5 5
1, 613, 270
129. 5
1 3 6 .3
1 3 3 .2
1 2 5 .5
1 1 3 .9
1 1 8 .1
1 1 3 .4
1 1 2 .4
2 ,2 1 1 ,
5 58 ,
3 44 ,
1, 3 08,
797
575
8 49
373
2 , 107, 969
5 1 1 ,1 4 7
3 2 2 ,1 4 6
1, 2 74 , 6 76
1 0 4 .9
1 0 9 .3
1 0 7 .0
102. 6
898
327
500
571
Source: Bureau of the Census, Department of Commerce.
101. 1
101.8
110.1
15
POPULATION— SEX DISTRIBUTION BY RACE
AND NATIVITY BY STATES.
F o r e ig n -b o r n w h ite ,
1920
I n d i a n , 1920
N e g r o , 1 92 0
C h in e s e ,
1920
Japanese,
1 92 0
D iv is io n
a n d S ta te
F e
m a le
M a le
7, 528, 322 6, 1 8 4 ,4 3 2
945 , 786
55, 807
4 6, 844
23, 7 ] 1
533 , 319
8 6 ,1 6 4
199 , 891
M a le s
per
100 f e
m a le s
F e
m a le
M a le
1 2 1 .7 5, 2 0 9 ,4 3 6 5, 253, 695
M a le
F e
m a le
9 9 .2 125, 068 1 1 9 ,3 8 9
M a le
F e
m a le
M a le
F e
m a le
53, 891
7 ,7 4 8
72, 707
38, 303
3, 301
153
93
11
2 ,3 0 7
201
536
301
8
2
63
237
24
30
2 84
7
6
4
149
31
87
42
4
15
N . E.
M e.
N . H.
V t.
M ass.
R . I.
C onn.
U . S.
1 0 3 .2
1 2 0 .5
115. 6
127. 0
1 0 1 .6
1 0 3 .2
1 0 5 .0
848
420
13
15
262
59
79
867
419
15
9
293
51
036
065
700
271
1 0 0 .7
92. 6
9 6 .2
1 0 8 .8
3, 068
2, 816
56
196
2 ,8 7 2
2, 687
44
141
8, 067
5 ,2 4 0
1 ,1 3 2
1, 695
745
553
58
134
2, 647
2 ,1 9 0
247
210
619
496
78
45
M. A.
N . Y.
N . J.
Pa.
2 73, 026
1 0 0 ,1 6 0
4 1 ,8 1 7
93, 835
34, 249
2 ,9 6 5
241, 528
86, 027
38, 993
88, 439
25, 833
2 ,2 3 6
1 1 3 .0
1 1 6 .4
1 0 7 .2
1 0 6 .1
132. 6
1 3 2 .6
8 ,1 6 6
94
73
108
2 ,9 4 1
4, 950
7, 529
57
52
86
2 ,6 7 3
4, 661
4 ,6 2 3
876
276
2 ,5 2 3
717
231
4 20
65
7
253
75
20
750
104
66
374
162
44
177
26
15
98
22
16
E . N . C,
O h io
In d .
111.
M ic h .
W is .
143, 762
4, 851
1 0 ,1 2 1
90, 991
276
475
7, 309
29, 739
134,
3,
8,
87,
9 2 4 ,9 1 8
5 1, 5 4 2
4 4, 3 8 9
20, 8 15
544 , 2 1 5
8 7 , 335
1 76 , 6 22
1 0 2 .3
1 0 8 .3
1 0 5 .5
113 . 9
98. 0
98. 7
1 1 3 .2
4 0 ,1 5 5
716
333
320
22, 912
5, 096
10, 778
566 2, 2 95 , 009
575 1 ,3 4 3 , 537
655
3 46 , 9 58
336
6 04 , 514
114. 1
1 0 7 .4
1 1 2 .9
1 2 9 .6
3 0 1 ,1 4 7
95, 418
57, 432
148, 297
2 99,
103,
59,
136,
1, 809 , 334 1, 4 13 , 945
3 91 , 344
2 87 , 353
6 2, 688
8 8 ,1 8 0
6 5 7 , 264
549 , 687
4 13 , 806
3 12 , 8 29
258 , 740
2 01 , 388
1 2 8 .0
136. 2
1 4 0 .7
1 1 9 .6
132. 3
128. 5
2, 6 17 ,
1, 442 ,
391 ,
783 ,
M a le s
per
100 f e
m a le s
38, 896
594
288
252
22, 554
4, 940
10, 268
80
2
022
588
065
418
386
610
277
678
592, 939
2 07 , 576
98, 582
8 2 , 608
5 6 ,1 1 7
3 4, 781
6 5, 3 75
4 7, 9 0 0
1 3 1 .4
134. 2
1 2 8 .9
1 2 5 .2
1 3 4 .3
1 3 6 .9
1 2 8 .9
1 3 0 .9
759
958
884
250
191
357
5, 933
2 8 ,1 8 6
1 0 6 .7
1 2 2 .6
1 1 3 .9
1 0 4 .3
144. 5
133. 1
123. 2
105. 5
18, 926
4, 424
280
87
3 ,1 8 3
8, 295
1 ,4 5 9
1 ,1 9 8
18, 337
4 ,3 3 7
249
84
3, 071
8, 089
1, 429
1, 078
1, 525
448
218
383
119
124
169
64
153
60
17
29
5
18
20
4
946
66
23
115
63
26
611
42
269
19
6
20
9
12
193
10
w . n . a
M in m
Iow a .
M o.
N .D a k
S. D a k .
N eb r.
K ans.
1 8 5 ,1 4 3
1 1 ,3 6 9
54, 628
15, 142
19, 051
4 1, 910
4, 341
4, 095
10, 004
24, 603
130, 777
8 , 441
4 7 , 549
13, 4 0 6
11, 734
19, 996
2 ,7 5 8
2, 306
6 ,1 8 2
18, 405
1 4 1 .6 2 ,1 3 3 , 377 2 ,1 9 1 , 743
134. 7
15, 655
14, 680
1 1 4 .9
1 2 3 ,4 5 3
121, 026
112. 9
50, 855
59, 111
1 6 2 .4
3 42. 536
3 47 , 481
2 0 9 .6
47' 129
39, 216
1 5 7 .4
3 73, 965
3 89, 442
4 2 2 ,1 8 5
1 7 7 .6
442, 534
161. 8
5 90, 443
6 15, 922
1 3 3 .7
1 6 7 ,1 5 6
162, 331
9 7 .3
106. 6
102. 0
86. 0
98. 6
120. 2
96. 0
95. 4
9 5 .9
1 0 3 .0
6, 923
2
18
20
423
4
5 ,9 7 2
145
68
271
6, 750
1, 638
41
350
417
254
85
75
76
187
153
186
2
21
44
24
13
13
17
24
28
285
8
22
90
45
9
18
11
9
73
75
14
17
401
3
5, 852
159
57
247
S. A .
D e l.
M d.
D . C.
Va.
W . Va.
N . C.
s. c .
G a.
F la .
854
27
33
211
583
769
30
23
194
522
475
56
51
55
313
67
6
6
4
51
27
7
7
13
8
2
1
5
5 30, 542
61
7'
0
550
3 28, 750
1 ,1 8 1
3
30, 076
45
516
28, 587
928
1, 402
97
346
243
716
132
16
41
18
57
405
3
48
54
300
173
2
9
13
149
W . S. G.
A rk.
La.
O k la .
T ex.
M t.
M on t.
Id a h o.
W yo.
C o lo .
N .M e X i
A r iz .
U ta h .
N ev.
7 79 ,
2 78 ,
127,
103,
75,
4 7,
84,
62,
4 2 , 093
1 7 ,4 7 9
9, 021
10, 625
4, 968
29,
13,
6,
7,
3,
846
301
457
037
051
1 4 1 .0 1, 243, 795 1, 279, 737
1 3 1 .4
118, 548
117, 390
139. 7
222, 639
229, 119
151. 0
4 39, 779
4 60, 873
162. 8
4 62, 829
4 72, 355
9 7 .2
1 0 1 .0
97. 2
95. 4
98. 0
556
384
063
037
072
1 3 1 .3 1, 029, 457 1, 034, 122
1 5 9 .6
2 36, 8 95
235, 325
1 4 8 .4
3 44, 794
3 55 , 463
165. 8
76, 294
7 3 ,1 1 4
125. 2
3 71, 474
370, 220
99.
100.
97.
104.
100.
7
13 •
11
1
6
4
33
260 ,
8,
26,
24,
200 ,
777
591
808
931
447
193,
5,
18,
15,
160 ,
2 71 ,
58,
24,
16,
68,
16,
4 4.
30',
10,
373
229
8 77
934
219
845
657
875
737
1 8 1 ,8 5 2
3 5, 391
14, 086
8, 321
4 8, 735
12, 2 32
3 3, 4 4 2
2 5, 580
4 ,0 6 5
1 4 9 .2
164. 5
1 7 6 .6
2 0 3 .5
1 4 0 .0
1 3 7 .7
133. 5
1 2 0 .7
2 6 4 .1
19, 726
9 62
585
863
5, 834
4, 593
5, 859
834
196
11, 075
696
335
512
5, 484
1 ,1 4 0
2 ,1 4 6
612
150
178. 1
1 3 8 .2
174. 6
168. 6
1 0 6 .4
4 0 2 .9
2 7 3 .0
136. 3
130. 7
39, 803
5, 679
1, 577
715
734
1 0 ,1 4 9
17, 028
1 ,4 4 2
2 ,4 7 9
37, 096
5, 277
1, 521
628
649
9, 363
15, 961
1 ,2 6 9
2 ,4 2 8
3 ,9 1 3
805
542
246
252
161
963
314
630
426
67
43
6
39
10
174
28
59
7, 825
842
1, 058
952;
1, 601
200
383
2 ,1 7 4
615
2, 867
232
511
242
863
51
167
762
139
6 1 7 ,2 7 8
1 5 3 ,1 1 8
62, 310
4 0 1 ,8 5 0
4 1 6 , 590
9 6 , 9 37
3 9 ,8 4 1
2 7 9 ,8 1 2
1 4 8 .2
1 5 8 .0
1 5 6 .4
1 4 3 .6
24, 991
3, 957
1 ,1 9 7
1 9 ,8 3 7
22, 799
2 ,9 2 6
947
18, 926
1 0 9 .8
1 3 5 .2
126. 4
1 0 4 .8
15, 938
4, 552
2, 301
9 ,0 8 5
15, 073
4, 509
2 ,2 8 9
8, 275
28, 947
2, 088
2 ,6 2 9
24, 230
5 ,8 1 8
2 75
461
4 ,5 8 2
59, 538
11, 322
2 ,8 0 2
4 5 ,4 1 4
3 3 ,9 5 2
6 ,0 6 5
1, 349
26, 538
46003°— s
a
1924-
3
e
. s. a
K y.
T enn.
A la .
M is s .
Pac.
W ash .
O reg.
C a lif.
16
POPULATION 21 YEARS OF AGE AND OVER
No. 16 ,— PERSO N S 2 1 YEAR S OF AGE AN D OYER, S Y C L A SSE S AN D
P e r s o n s 21 y e a r s o f a g e a n d o v e r
!
A l l c la s s e s
N a t iv e w h ite
D iv is io n a n d S ta te
T ota l
T ota l
M a le
N a t iv e p a re n ta g e
F e x n a le
!
|
M a le
I
F e m a le
M a le
F e m a le
2 1 ,1 0 0 , 793
15, 805, 083
1 5 ,2 0 2 ,1 9 4
1, 458, 698
1 8 7 ,8 1 6
100, 033
88, 745
7 2 6 ,1 7 9
106, 961
246, 962
841, 957
156, 5 80
7 3 ,1 1 3
68, 251
360, 244
49, 559
134, 210
873,
153,
73,
66,
389,
52,
138,
707
041
232
884
517
202
831
534
508
4 44
582
60, 836, 520
31, 403, 370
29, 4 8 3 ,1 5 0
4, 591, 477
4 7 5 ,1 9 1
2 81 , 0 2 6
2 17 , 0 42
2 ,4 1 1 ,5 0 7
3 68 , G37
8 3 8 , 0 74
2, 268, 655
2 4 1 ,7 7 8
141, 204
310, 3 78
1 ,1 7 2 , 359
179. 7 20
424, 216
2, 3 2 1, 822
233, 4 13
139. 8 22
106, 664
1, 2 3 9 ,1 4 8
1 8 8 ,9 1 7
4 13 , 8 58
1, 372,
191,
9 8,
89,
663,
9 7,
231,
M id d le A tla n tic
__________ 13, 451, 656
N e w Y o r k _________________ 6, 514, 681
1. 897, 8 84
N e w J e r s e y _______________
5, 039, 091
P e n n s y l v a n i a .................
e, 802, 683
3. 255, 503
960, 837
% 586, 323
8, 648, 993
8, 259, 178
937, 047
2, 452, 768
4, 173, 521
1, 858, 523
561, 055
1, 753, 943
4, 3 76,
1, 9 74,
5 84,
1, 8 17 ,
445
329
451
6 65
2, 701, 397
1 ,0 5 5 ,1 3 8
3 44, 605
1, 301, 6 54
2. 771,
1 ,0 8 6 ,
350,
1, 334,
E a st N o r th C e n tr a l
______ 13. 025, 595
3, 558, 481
O h i o ___________ __________ _
1, 779, 8 20
I n d i a n a ____________________
I l l i n o i s ........ ............................ 3, 9 4 4 ,1 9 7
M i c h i g a n ................................. 2, 215, 4 36
1, 527, 661
W i s c o n s i n ____________ _
6, 777, 790
1. 847, 3 19
909, 203
2, 028, 852
1 ,1 9 2 ,1 5 8
' 800; 2 58
8, 247, 805
1, 7 1 1 ,1 6 2
870 , 6 17
1. 9 15, 3 45
1, 023, 2 7 8
727, 403
4, 884, 986
1 ,4 1 1 ,9 2 0
797, 2 56
l , 344, 3 19
781, 937
549, 554
4 ; 791, 9S0
1, 395, 9 54
787, 8 20
1, 3 50, 3 58
722, 9 70
534, 828
S, 2 4 7 ,2 3 1
1. 068, 9 4 3
674, 6 07
8 2 2 ,1 0 2
4 6 7 ,1 9 2
214, 3 8 7
3 ,1 0 9 ,3 0 8 1
1, 031, 3 66
661, 3 68
797, 375
4 18 , 493
202, 706
W e s t N o r t h C e n t r a l ________
M i n n e s o t a ............. ............
I o w a ________________________
M i s s o u r i .................... ..............
N o r t h D a k o t a . - _______
S o u t h D a k o t a ____________
N e b r a s k a _____________ . . .
K a n s a s ......................................
7,
1,
1,
2,
278, 548
380, 8 34
428, 682
038. 8 14
3 22 , 9 18
3 44, 8 46
738, 3 10
1, 0 2 4 ,1 4 4
3, 806, 137
738, 3 32
737, 829
1, 038, 4 72
' 1 7 8 ,1 4 8
188, 8 82
390, 2 87
534, 187
3, 4 7 2 ,4 1 1
642, 502
690, 853
1, 000, 3 42
144, 770
155, 964
3 48, 023
489, 957
2, 955, 833
465, 001
609, 085
877, 138
1 0 6 ,1 2 4
138, 766
303, 680
456, 139
2, 821, 942
4 41, 809
591, 995
8 6 6 ,1 7 5
92, 221
118, 829
2S2, 073
4 28 , 8 40
1, 835,
174,
397,
699,
42,
72,
191,
359,
563
581
2 10
2 38
011
230
2 06
0 37
1, 823,
157,
381,
677,
35,
59,
174,
3 37,
521
617
0 37
197
0 90
9 82
983
615
S o u t h A t l a n t i c ...........................
D e la w a r e
_______________
M a r y l a n d ___________ ______
D is t r ic t o f C o l u m b i a ._.
V i r g i n i a ___________________
W e s t V i r g i n i a ............... ..
N o r t h C a r o l i n a - _______
S o u t h C a r o l i n a . ..................
G e o r g i a __________________
F l o r i d a . . _______ ________ _
7 ,2 1 2 ,
136,
8 62 ,
305,
1, 207,
752,
1, 210,
779,
1, 421,
536,
523
521
391
255
0 74
344
727
991
606
614
3, 648.
70,
433,
139,
613,
403,
603,
389,
711,
280,
7 04
580
857
800
653
572
683
199
760
COO
3, 565,
65,
428,
165,
593,
348,
607,
390,
709,
256,
819
941
534
4 55
421
7 72
044
792
8 46
014
2, 420, 351
50, 261
310, 0 49
91, 359
419, 652
3 3 5 ,1 9 2
429, 8 40
201, 683
419, 4 40
162, 875
2, 3 85, 209
49, 853
3 16 , 339
113, 4 45
407, 620
310, 4 49
4 26 , 727
1 9 5 ,1 7 2
4 11 , 733
153, 871
2, 28S, 647
42, 7 26
2 5 1 ,1 9 7
7 3 ,1 3 4
4 04 , 290
3 1 7 ,1 1 8
4 26, 6 60
197, 5 42
4 09, 711
147, 2 69
2, 223,
4 1,
252,
90,
394,
292,
4 23,
191,
4 02,
137,
893
742
535
647
296
693
513
279
543
645
E a s t S o u t h C e n t r a l . . .............
. K e n t u c k y . ...........................
T e n n e s s e e . ........................... ..
A l a b a m a . ................................
M i s s i s s i p p i - .........................
4, 523, 944
1, 289, 4 96
1, 214, 9 47
1 ,1 4 3 , 395
8 7 6 ,1 0 6
2, 282,
657,
609,
573,
4 41,
653
883
547
8 92
331
2, 241,
631,
605,
569,
434,
291
613
4 00
503
775
1, 606,
567,
480,
348,
210,
4 59
894
087
0 08
470
1, 5 6 4 ,9 5 8
5 4 8 ,1 4 3
4 75, 0 38
337, 9 1 8
203, 8 59
1, 536,
526,
4 67,
338,
204,
1, 4 8 8 ,1 4 2
500, 910
4 61, 749
3 27, 815
197, 668
W e s t S o u t h C e n t r a l ________
A r k a n s a s ............... ..................
L o u i s i a n a ........ ........................
O k l a h o m a .......................... ..
T e x a s ........................................ ..
5, 243, 779
8 67 , 2 92
9 2 4 ,1 8 4
1, 0 21, 588
2, 430, 715
2, 7 5 6 ,4 3 0
4 5 2 ,1 7 7
469, 669
5 5 0 ,1 7 2
1, 284, 412
2, 4 8 7 ,3 4 9
4 1 5 ,1 1 5
4 5 4 ,5 1 5
471, 4 1 6
1 ,1 4 6 , 303
1, 994,
319,
265,
474,
934,
4 72
949
526
735
262
1, 8 0 2 ,3 5 1
291, 788
257, 263
410, 0 1 0
8 43, 290
1, 8 0 2 ,0 4 8
3 0 6 ,1 7 4
233, 3 07
440. 0 9 6
8 22 , 471
M o u n t a i n __ ......................... ..
M o n t a n a . . ............... ..............
I d a h o . ........................................
W y o m i n g ................................
C o l o r a d o ___________________
N e w M e x i c o .........................
A r i z o n a ____________________
U t a h . ..........................................
N e v a d a .....................................
1, 8 8 8 ,9 2 1
320, 562
234, 0 7 6
115, 739
584. 529
1 8 5 ,1 8 8
187, 929
228, 682
52, 2 18
1, 057,
184,
132,
69,
303,
102,
109,
120,
33,
308
699
959
857
782
522
361
875
313
831, 553
1 3 5 ,8 6 3
1 0 1 ,1 1 7
45, 8 82
260, 747
82, 664
78, 568
107, 807
18, 9 05
770,
125,
106,
51,
235,
80,
61,
88,
20,
069
276
8 90
871
639
082
327
596
388
651. 780
101, 0 79
86, 9 28
37, 754
213, 142
6 9 ,1 4 2
47, 329
82, 779
13, 637
553, 7 2 6
79, 8 34
76, 381
3 8 ,9 4 4
180, 2 9 2
72, 2 60
47, 402
45, 4 3 6
1 3 ,1 7 7
4 5 6 ,3 4 6
61, 595
6 1 ,7 6 8
27, 399
158, 047
6 2 ,3 6 3
3 5 ,4 3 9
41, 397
8 ,3 3 8
P a c i f i c . . . .....................................
W a s h i n g t o n ...........................
O r e g o n .......................................
C a l i f o r n i a .................................
3 , 670,
8 57 ,
4 94,
2, 318,
077
2 ,0 0 3 , 870
0 79 !
4 8 2 ,1 3 7
9 68
270, 953
0 30
1 ,2 5 0 ,8 8 0
1, 6 6 6 ,1 0 7
3 74, 9 42
224, 0 1 5
1, 007, 150
1, 335,
322,
205,
807,
5 i8
456
722
338
916,
220,
153,
5 42,
830, 9 10
185, 765
1 3 5 ,1 2 3
5 1 0 ,0 2 2
C o n tin e n ta l U n it e d
S t a te s .
R a w E n g la n d
____________
M a in e
___________________
N e w H a m p s h i r e ________
V e r m o n t . __ ________ . . . .
M a s s a c h u s e t t s ______ . . . .
R h o d e I s l a n d . . ________
C o n n e c t i c u t ................. .
Source: Bureau of the Census, Department of Commerce,
21, 513, 948
641
540
4 48
697
262
955
739
1, 249,
2 79,
185,
784,
472
6 32
001
8 39
6 40
442
3 49
268
581
854
779
332
743
1, 821,
280,
220,
380,
740,
833
307
0 12
973
541
17
POPULATION 21 YEARS OF AGE AND OVER
S E X , A N D 3 H A IE 8 1 3 TO 4 4 Y E A R S OE A G E : B
y
S t a t e s, 19 2 0
Persons 21 years of age and over—Continued
N ative white—Con.
Foreign-born white
Negro
A llo th er
Foreign or mixed
parentage
Male
“J?
CV
0male
5, 898, 599 6, 928,452 5, 570,268 2, 792,006 2, 730, 469
168,964
81, 620
Male
M ale
5,708, 885
Female
M ale
Female
Males
IQ
Ac tO *A±A
4
years o f
age
xAi visicn
and State
22,401,211
17. S.
Female
839, 249
44, 974
39.617
17, 770
497,806
78,748
160, 334
27,128
492
229
198
15, 550
3,396
7,263
25,187
384
159
144
14, 862
3,158
6,480
3,844
391
95
2, 440
251
646
21
690
239
13
5
301
50
82
1,472, 124
803,385
216,450
452,289
1,804,911 2,406,975 2, 070, 777
887, 821 1,318,883 1, 209, 614
234, 007
360, 902
314, 320
483,083
727,190
546, 843
209, 907
69,259
37, 511
103,137
199, 534
73, 285
38,160
88, 089
12,260
8,838
1,369
2,053
2, 237
1,950
116
171
4, 863, 930
2, 313, 807
697,019
1, 853,104
1,837, 755
342, 877
122, 649
- 522,217
314, 745
335, 167
1,682, 822 1,687,728 1, 290, 847
364, 588
363, 504
259, 019
82, 908
126, 452
57, 465
552, 983
504,131
613, 797
331, 808
306, 477
281, 352
332,122
245, 711
188, 880
195,381
70, 853
28, 651
67, 846
25, 887 !
2,144
160, 960
56, 087
25, 284
60, 604
17, 520
1,465
9,695
1, 042
388
2, 890
2, 526
2, 849
4,068
48
252
1,436
2, 230
4,760,165 E. N. C.
1,296, 399
Ohio
602, 798
Ind.
1, 449, 872
111.
854, 578
Mich.
556, 518
W is.
99, 691
3,838
6.939
63, 452
207
315
5, 378
19, 562
530,884
34,960
25, 335
21, 446
303, 018
48, 390
97, 529
582, 989
34, 775
26, 801
21, 861
336, 662
54, 759
108,131
866,042
49,355
42, 432
20, 462
491,107
78,118
184, 568
102
1, 538, 2S4 N. E.
148, 430
Me.
N. H.
86, 923
V t.
66, 736
807, 838
Mass.
B . I.
126, 465
299, 902
Conn.
A.
N. Y.
N . J.
Pa.
M.
1,020,370
290, 420
211,875
177, 900
64,113
66, 536
112, 474
97, 052
998,421
284,192
210, 958
188, 978
57,131
58, 847
107,090
91, 225
738,673
266, 856
121,392
97, 345
70, 043
45, 340
79,821
57, 876
553,121
195, 726
93, 087
76, 206
51,004
32, 687
61,078
43, 333
88,174
2, 828
5, 629
57, 876
129
205
4,059
17,448
11,840
2, 637
413
537
1,774
4,461
1,408
610
9,174
2,139
142
85
1,416
4, 243
. 813
336
2,651, 768 W. N. C.
526, 532
M inn.
501, 040
Iowa.
706, 038
Mo.
133, 575
N. Dak.
140, 030
S. Dak.
279,150
Nebr.
365, 403
Kans.
150, 704
7, 535
58, 852
18, 225
15, 362
18, 074
3,180
4,141
9, 729
15, 606
158, 316
8, 111
63,804
22, 798
13,324
17, 756
3,214
3, 893
9,190
16, 226
170, 407
10,614
50, 363
14,042
17, 431.
38, 471
4, 035
3,850
9,319
22, 282
116,^08 1,051,012 1,060,940
8, 456
9, 657
7, 631
68, 905
73, 086
43, 261
39, 626
33, 822
12, 334
175,195
176, 036
10, 420
21,319
29, 826
16,994
175, 516
2, 453
167,240
193, 456
183, 474
2, 091
292, 551
282, 779
5, 536
85, 916
95,092
16, 088
4,934
48
359
577
534
83
2, 568
192
2, 862
1
351
2,348
73
26
139
2, 724, 149 S. A.
48, 236
Del.
309, 676
M d.
102, 670
D. C.
454, 990
Va.
305, 695
W . Va.
456, 568
N. C.
306, 292
s. c .
542,136
Ga.
197, 886
Fla.
69, 819
41, 452
12, 738
9,740
5,889
76, 818
47, 233
13, 289
10,103
6,191
89, 697
16, 827
8, 428
9, 814
4, 628
27, 545
12,661
5,891
6,291
2,702
648,416
70, 790
124, 448
225, 215
227, 963
844
71
85
155
533
372
19
23
79
251
1, 657, 670
469,119
438, 225
423,075
327,251
E.
73,091
120, 947
215, 915
225,700
192,424
13,775
32, 219
34, 639
111, 791
180, 518
11,481
37, 251
29,037
102, 749
208, 431
8,166
24, 848
22, 817
152, 600
148, 789
5,000
16, 380
13,291
114,118
538,727
123, 939
178, 623
40.110
196, 055
523,517
118, 295
180, 628
36, 221
188,373
14,800
123
672
12,510
1,495
692
32
244
11, 894
522
% 103, 428
W.
216,343
45, 442
30, 509
12, 927
55,347
7, 822
13, 925
43,160
7, 211
195,444
39, 484
25,160
10, 355
55, 095
6, 779
11,890
41, 382
5, 299
241,321
54, 250
23, 366
15, 796
62. 089
13, 244
33, 582
28, 791
10, 203
152, 687
31, 459 ■
12, 804
7, 261
42, 928
8,689
22, 391
23, 463
3, 692
16,072
754
463
678
4, 237
4,046
5,075
652
167
7,809
508
236
387
3,869
763
1, 484
452
110
29,906
4, 419
2, 240
1,512
1,817
5,150
9, 377
2, 836
2, 555
19,267
2, 817
1,149
480
808
4, 070
7,364
1,113
1,466
785, 704
132, 569
95, 705
54, 037
206, 979
76, 548
84,965
92, 645
22, 256
418,662
101,677
52, 390
264, 595
418, 562
93, 867
49, 878
274, 817
569,178
143, 258
58, 580
367, 340
370,445
87,177
36, 227
247,041
18,435
3,105
937
14, 393
15,932
2,103
683
13,146
80,841
13,318
5,714
61, 809
SO, 258
6, 030
2,104
22,124
1 , 338,103
6 3 5 ,8 5 3
222
29
50
186
10
12,
330, 492
362, 226
414, 772
995,938
329, 067
179,038
829,998
S. C.
K y.
Tenn.
Ala.
Miss.
S. C .
A rk.
La.
Okla.
Tex.
M t.
M ont.
Idaho.
W yo.
Colo.
N.Mex,
Ariz.
U tah.
N ev.
Pac.
Wash.
Oreg.
Calif.
18
POPULATION---- AGE DISTRIBUTION
No. 17. —AGE DISTRIBUTION OF POPULATION, BY STATES, 1920
Age groups—
Division and State
Under 5
years
5 to 9
years
10 to 14
years
15 to 19
years
20 to 44
years
45 years Age u n
and over k now n
Continental U nited S tates. 11, 573, 230 11, 398, 075 10, 641,137 9,430, 556 40, 555, 543 21, 963, 380
2, 879, 855
270, 873
160. 601
121, 389
1, 538, 716
237,065
551,211
1, 819, 363
215, 614
126, 594
100, 614
929, 252
140,939
306, 350
6,901
895
792
376
3,132
293
1,413
2,240, 339
972, 151
322, 958
945,230
2, 045, 395 1, 815, 597
902, 418
817, 699
291, 236
255, 161
851, 741
742, 737
8, 949, 275
4, 327, 292
1, 279, 766
3, 342, 217
4, 833, 938
2, 343,412
665, 522
1, 825, 004
22,149
11,965
2,561
7,623
East Horth C e n tr a l................. 2, 220, 032
586, 136
Ohio_________ _________
289, 195
Indiana____
_ _ __
655, 073
Illinois___ _____ _______
404, 586
Michigan______________
285,042
Wisconsin......................
2, 124,725
548,802
284, 981
645,264
368, 220
277, 458
1, 964, 219 1,793,056
508, 329
464, 654
274,400
254, 204
595, 330
540, 552
326, 453
295, 514
259, 707
238,132
8. 508, 125
2, 309, 863
1, 096, 824
2, 639, 468
1, 474, 769
987, 201
4, 842, 133
1,337, 698
726, 956
1,400, 669
795, 138
581, 672
23,253
3,912
3,830
8, 924
3, 732
2,855
W est Horth C en tral.......... ......... 1, 341,412
261, 394
Minnesota___ ________
250, 887
Iow a. _________ _______
327', 909
M issouri______________
90, 889
North D ak ota..............
79, 831
South D akota...................
143, 240
N ebraska._____________
187, 262
K a n s a s ..._________ _
1, 313, 097
248, 599
239, 979
338, 375
85, 773
74, 521
140, 580
185, 270
1, 249, 571 1, 144,428 4, 752,200
233, 961
219, 609
925, 236
327, 801
904, 494
214, 981
335,121
307,163 1, 302, 890
74, 759
61, 454
230,121
66, 510
59, 476
239, 979
132,1081
494,159
119, 052.
179, 311
162, 691
655, 321
2, 725, 220
495, 673
562, 442
788, 386
102, 584
114,783
264, 687
396, 665
18,323
2, 653
3,437
4, 211
1,292
1,447
2,546
2,737
South A tlantic......... ................... . 1, 729, 369
22, 929
Delaware________ _____
147, 005
M arylan d _____________
30, 436
District of Colum bia___
277,184
V irginia______________
195, 934
W est Virginia__________
358, 808
North Carolina_______
228, 581
South Carolina.................
363, 229
Georgia........... ........... .......
105, 263
Florida...............................
1, 747, 456
21,144
143, 703
29, 840
283, 135
184, 372
355, 642
235, 827
382, 373
111, 420
1, 633, 561 1,409,111
20, 214
18, 572
139, 871
130, 997
29, 816
33, 526
285, 993
234, 360
164,147
141,311
318, 857
268,198
223, 040 *182, 761
365, 312
307, 549
106,311
91, 837
4, 993, 867
86, 650
563, 715
212,140
818, 503
525, 499
844, 553
569, 417
1, 009, 913
363, 477
2, 456, 784
52, 772
322, 879
99, 924
426, 974
249, 652
409, 856
242, 762
464, 516
187,449
20,124
722
1,491
1,889
3, 038
2,786
3, 209
1,336
2,940
2,713
1, 083,134
291,625
280, 739
299, 522
216, 248
1, 127, 944
287, 571
286, 384
318, 231
235, 758
1, 083, 052
271, 237
276, 437
299, 412
235, 966
911, 387
235, 824
238, 371
244, 993
192,199
3, 078, 204
846, 910
818, 265
798, 254
614, 775
1, 584, 538
481, 545
435, 535
385, 055
292,403
10, 048
1,918
2,154
2,707
3,269
West South C en tral_________ 1, 216, 509
220,811
Arkansas______________
209, 213
Louisiana...........................
252, 578
Oklahoma. ........................
533, 907
Texas...................................
1, 288, 179
228,488
223,230
261, 754
572, 707
1,233,234 1, 070, 051
221, 471
183, 852
219, 227
188, 305
247, 437
209, 335
545, 099
488, 559
3, 749, 358
602, 363
664, 714
726, 212
1, 756, 069
1, 667, 113
293, 535
289, 495
327, 686
756, 397
19, 780
1, 684
4,325
3,281
10, 490
M o u n tain .........................................
M ontana............................
Idaho..... .............................
W yom ing.............. .
...
Colorado. .........................
New Mexico___________
Arizona______ _________
U ta h ___________ ______
N evada...............................
396,814
67,372
54, 536
22, 524
97, 058
46, 399
40, 807
61, 375
6,743
374, 824
60, 074
51, 279
20, 885
95, 086
46, 356
37, 894
56,491
6,759
335, 530
51, 327
46, 597
17, 458
89, 214
40, 925
32, 673
51, 626
5, 710
285, 204
42, 028
38, 319
14, 780
78, 632
34, 660
28, 435
43, 373
4, 977
1, 304, 365
225, 192
161, 681
86,411
366, 496
129, 822
139,144
161, 093
34, 526
626, 303
100, 959
79,115
31, 469
205, 489
61, 733
54,184
74, 977
18,377
13,061
1,937
339
875
7,654
455
1, 025
461
315
P a c if ic ____________ _______
W ashington___________
O regon... .......................
California. ..........................
473,479
126,434
71, 318
275, 727
481, 621
128, 258
73, 084
280, 279
445, 843
117, 553
69, 014
259, 276
412, 586
106, 485
62, 775
243, 326
2, 340, 294
564, 273
314,820
1,461, 201
1, 397, 988
308, 831
191,524
897, 633
15,060
4, 787
854
9,419
753, 030
75,140
41, 391
34, 544
385, 761
62, 356
153,838
701, 890
71, 641
39, 762
33,412
359, 826
58, 253
138, 996
M id d le A tlantic____________
New Y o rk............. ............
New Jersey____________
Pennsylvania..................
2,354,451
1,010,290
338,696
1,005, 465
East South C en tral...... .......... .
K en tu ck y____________
Tennessee_____________
Alabam a ___________ _
M ississippi......................
650, 732
69, 991
38,791
32, 585
333, 538
53, 836
121, 991
148,699
589,138
63,860
35', 152
29, 508
302,131
51, 655
106,832
H ew E ngland______________
M aine_________________
New Hampshire_______
V erm ont___________
Massachusetts_________
Rhode Island______ . . .
Connecticut.......................
Source: Bureau of the Census, D epartm ent of Commerce.
19
POPULATION---- AGE DISTRIBUTION
No. 18 .— AGE DISTRIBUTION:
P
e rcen ta g es, by
S ta tes,
1910
and
1920
[N ote.—Per cent which persons of each age group form of total. Per cents based on total, including the
sm all number of persons of unknown age, for whom percentages are not shown]
Per cent in age group—
;
Division and State
Under 5
years
5 to 9 years
10 to 14
years
1910
1920
1910
1920
1910
Continental United
States........ ................ 11.6
10.9
10.6
10.8
9.9
10. 1
10.2
8.9
9.0
8. 6
9.2
9. 5
9.3
9.0
9. 5
9.3
9. 6
8.5
8.7
8.4
8. 8
New England........................ 9.8
M ain e............... .............. 9.7
New Hampshire______ 9. 2
9. 6
Verm ont_____________
M assachusetts............... 9.8
Rhode Island________ 10.0
Connecticut.................... 10.1
Middle Atlantic............. ....... 10. 6
New Y o rk ............... ....... 9.9
New Je rsey__ ________ 10. 5
Pennsylvania _________ 11.5
ast North Central...... .........
Ohio_________________
Indiana ______________
Illin o is.... __________
M ichigan____________
Wisconsin....... ................
10. 5
10.1
10. 2
10. 6
10.6
11.0
9.8
9.3
9.8
10.0
8.8
10.3
8.9
9.1
10.6
9.4
8. 8
9. 5
11.1
9.7
10. 7
11.5
10.3
10. 2
9:9
10.1
11.0
10.8
West North Central...........
M innesota_____ _____
Iow a_________________
Missouri ___________
North D akota____ ..
South D akota________
N ebraska................... .
Kansas.................. ..........
11.3
10.9
10. 6
10. 9
14. 3
12. 6
10.7
11.8
11.3
11.0
10.6
South Atlantic____________
D elaw are_____ _____ _
M aryland____________
District of C olum bia._.
Virginia...................... .
West Virginia________
North C arolina_______
South Carolina_______
Georgia______________
Florida_____ ______
13. 8
9. 9
10. 6
8. 1
13. 0
13. 8
15. 1
15. 1
14. 4
12.9
East South Central __...........
K en tu cky____________
Tennessee. ._ _ ___
Alabam a_____________
Mississippi_____ _____
10.1
8.7
8.5
10. 1
8.9
9.4
10.1
10. 2
10.8
9.7
9. 2
9.8
9. 7
9.8
9.9
9. 5
9. 7
9. 9
10.6
10. 0
10. 6
10.0
10.5
89.0
38.4
18.9
20.8
9. 1 i 8.8
8. 8 8.8
8.8
9.2
8. 7 8.8
8.9
9.6
9 .1
8.8
8.3
7.9
8.4
7.8
8. 5
7.7
40.8
36. 5
37. 7
36. 5
42. 2
41. 9
41.4
38.9
35.3
36. 2
34. 4
39.9
39.2
39.9
23.0
27. 2
27. 1
27.0
21.9
20. 8
21. 7
24.6
28.1
28.6
28.5
24.1
23.3
9.2
8.7
9. 2
9.8
9.8
9. 2
9.3
9.4
8.2
7.9
8. 1
8.5
41.8
42. 8
42.0
40.5
40.2
41. 7
40. 6
38.3
19. 8
20. 5
19. 5
19.1
9. 1
8.3
8. 1
8.7
8.3
8. 1
9.0
89. 5
40.0
38. 3
41. 3
38.3
36.8
39.6
40. 1
37.4
40. 7
40. 2
37.5
21.2
22. 3
22. 5
19.3
22.4
20.5
38.4
39. 0
37.4
38. 9
39. 6
38. 9
38.0
37. 6
87.9
38. 8
37. 6
38. 3
35. 6
37. 7
38. 1
37.0
19.3
18. 5
21. 5
19.7
13. 6
16. 5
18.7
20.3
35. 6
38. 9
38. 6
46. 5
35. 0
37. 4
32. 6
33. 4
34. 7
39.0
35.7
38. 9
38.9
48. 5
35.4
35. 9
33. 0
33. 8
34. 9
37. 5
16.2
22.4
20. 5
21. 5
17.3
15. 5
15. 7
13. 5
14. 6
14.8
17.6
23.7
22.3
10. 2
10. 4
10.7
85. 1
35. 7
35. 2
34.4
34. 8
34.8
35. 0
35. 0
34. 0
34.3
15.9
17.8
16. 8
14.9
13.7
17.9
19.9
18.6
16.4
16.3
10.4
10. 5
10. 5
10.3
10.5
35. 8
34. 7
36.5
36. 2
35.9
36.6
34. 4
37.0
35.8
37.7
14.4
14.7
14.2
14.1
14.5
16.3
16.8
16.1
16.2
16.2
42.7
47. 9
40. 8
51. 1
43. 0
37. 0
43. 8
37.4
51.0
39.1
41.0
37. 4
44. 4
39.0
36.0
41. 6
35. 8
44.6
17.0
16. 2
16. 2
14.0
19.3
16.1
15.7
15.1
6.4
8. 5
7. 7
8.9
7. 6
8.4
9. 6
8.5
9.7
6.4
21.2
18.8
18.4
18.3
16.2
21.9
17.1
16.2
16.7
23.7
8. 5
8. 7
7.4
7.8
45.3
45.8
44. 1
45. 5
42.0
41. 6
40. 2
42. 6
21.5
18.5
20.9
23.1
25.1
9.4
8.9
9. 5
9.2
9. 2
10.5
9.4
9.2
8.9
9.9
9. 8
9.4
9. 6
9. 7
9. 5
10.4
10. 1
10.0
10.2
8.8
10.1
10. 6
10. 1
12.1
11.7
9. 1
9. 6
6. 8
11. 5
11 . 2
12. 5
13. 2
12. 6
12.2
12. 1
12. 0
12. 8
12.1
12.7
11.9
12. 3
13. 3
13. 6
12.7
11. 9
12. 2
13. 6
13.2
11.5
12.2
11 . 2
11 . 8
12.8
11.9
13. 1
13.3
13. 2
13. 1
13.1
12.6
11.6
13. 0
12. 4
12. 9
12.3
11. 4
11. 7
11 . 2
11.7
11.9 10.4
12. 3 , 9. 1
12. 6 11 . 1
11 . 6 8. 9
10. 3
9. 5
12. 9 12. 5
12. 2 10. 7
13. 7 12.3
8.7
6.9
11.2
10.9
11. 9
10. 7
10. 1
12. 9
11.3
12. 6
8.7
9. 1
7. 9
9.8
7.4
8.7
10. 5
8.9
10. 7
14. 1
14. 7
13. 5
14. 6
13.8
12.6
11 . 6
Mountain.................................
M ontana______ ______
Id ah o ._______________
W yoming____________
Colorado.____________
New M exico...................
A riz o n a ..____ ________
U tah_________________
N evada............................
10. 2
12. 4
10. 5
10. 3
13. 8
12. 1
14. 1
7.8
12. 5
11.4
8.5
9.3
9.1
8.0
7.9
8. 7
8.5
7.4
8.7
9. 5
9.3
8.2
10.0
11.0
11 . 1
11 . 8
12.2
6.0
7.7
8. 1
8.3
7.3
Source: Bureau of the Census, Department of Commerce.
8.9
8.0
11.4
9. 5
10. 0
7. 4
11. 5
10. 7
12. 1
12. 7
12. 1
10.7
West South Central..............
Arkansas.........................
Louisiana ........................
Oklahoma.......................
Texas......... ................. .
8.1
9.9
8.9
12. 5
9. 5
9.9
6. 8
12. 3
12. 6
13. 9
14. 0
13. 2
11.5
13. 8
12. 9
13. 5
14. 6
14. 4
9. 5
8.9
1920
10.4
12. 5
9. 5
10. 3
7. 6
12. 4
12. 1
13. 4
13. 8
13. 3
45 years
and over
1910
9.8
9. 5
9.8
11 . 6
10. 4
10. 2
10.0
12.4
10. 3
10. 1
7. 0
12. 0
13. 4
14. 0
13. 6
12. 5
10.9
8.8
9.0
9.3
20 to 44
years
1920
10.3
10. 0
9. 8
10. 3
10. 3
10. 2
11.0
9. 9
13. 3
11. 7
10. 8
10.5
P acific............... .....................
W ashington__________
Oregon............................
California......................
8.6
1920 *1910
9. 1
9. 2
8.9
9.0
9. 5
9. 3
9. 2
9.2
10. 4
9. 6
14. 1
12. 5
10.5
10.4
10. 3
10. 3
12. 1
11. 5
10. 7
10. 5
11.6
8.8
8. 5
15 to 19
years
10.1
11.0
13.2
12.0
12. 6
12. 2
12. 2
11. 7
10. 1
9.4
10.8
9.0
9.5
11. 4
9.8
11. 5
7.4
8.0
8.7
8. 8
7.6
10.1
10. 1
9.8
10.0
10. 4
9. 6
9.9
8. 5
10. 5
10. 2
11 . 0
11.4
10. 7
8.3
9.0
7. 7
10. 1
9. 7
10. 5
10.9
10. 8
10. 6
10.2
10.1
10. 9
10. 7
10. 9
10.8
11 . 0
10. 6
10. 5
10.9
8.9
7.9
9.3
7.9
8.9
9.9
8. 5
10.0
9. 0
8.2
10.6
9.5
9. 8
8.0
7.1
1910
1920
22.2
21.7
22.6
21.1
20.9
22.5
23.2
24.8
21.6
21.7
22.1
21.7
20.8
23.4
23.2
15.9
18.0
20.4
22.4
22.8
18.5
17.1
16.0
14.4
16.0
19.4
22.8
24.4
26.2
20
POPULATION--- MAKITAL CONDITION
N o . 1 9 . — M A R I T A L C O N D IT IO N OF P E B S O N S 1 5 Y E A R S O F A G E A N D 0 ¥ E B ,
B Y M A JO E C L A SSE S AN D S E X : B y G e o g r a p h i c D i v i s i o n s , 1 9 2 0
[ N o t e .— T he n u m b e r divorced is considered to be understated. For marital condition of total population
of each division see Table 20]
Native white
v
Divisipn and marital
condition
Native parentage
N u m b e r ' Per
cent
Foreign or mixed
parentage
oreigu-uoi. il
white
Negro
Number
Per
cent
Number
Per
cent
Number
6, 990, 940
3,151,100
3,550. 882
236, 294
40, 924
11, 740
7,211,108
2, 668, 443
3,890, 870
100. 0
45.1
50.8
3.4
0.6
0.2
100.0
37.0
54.0
7, 252, 533
1, 855,047
4.902, 942
'438, 049
31.950
24, 551
5,913, 885
835. 799
4,123', 503
100. 0
25.6
67. 6
6.0
0.4
0.3
100.0
14.1
3,393,211
1,104,877
2,050, 407
200, 734
26, 689
10, 504
3,423, 100
825, 258
919, 255
27 856
7 , 772
69.7
15. 5
0.5
0.1
2,039,181
507,961
43,871
8,829
809,785
216,041
' 638,924
53,016
2, 596
1,158
888, 704
160, 504
603, 268
120, 992
3, 258
732
100.0
23.7
70.0
5.8
0.3
0.1
100.0
18.1
67.9
13.6
0.4
0.1
30, 498
11,870
16,732
1. 591
215
90
28,853
7,833
15,954
4, 732
. 287
47
100.0
38. 9
54.9
5.2
0.7
0.3
100.0
27.1
55.3
16.4
1.0
0.2
Per
cent
UNITED STATES
Males_________ ________
- Single..............
Married........ ...
W i d o w e d __________
Divorced— ________
U n k n o w n __________
Females___ __________ Single........ .....
Married___ ________
W i d o w e d __________
Divorced_______
U n k n o w n .......
874, 821
134, 789
61, 690
18, 529, 748
6, 268, 490
11,196, 866
100.0
35. 5
58.9
4.6
0.7
0.3
100.0
28.4
60.4
1, 885,000
152, 743
27, 650
10.2
0.8
0.1
872,911
331,847
569,103
60, 870
8,897
2,194
1, 006, 255
320, 837
534, 679
139, 246
10,339
1,154
100.0
34.1
58.5
6. 3
0.9
0.2
100. 0
31. 9
53. 1
13.8
1.0
0.1
696,851
374, 281
297, 366
21, 697
2, 691
816
371,256
331,003
50,003
3,548
641
100.0
53.7
42.7
3.1
0.4
* 0.1
100.0
49. 1
43.8
6. 6
0.5
0.1
8, 210, 550
1,175, 331
1, 852, 452
159, 676
13, 922
9,169
8, 292, 680
1,057, 617
1, 852, 408
361, 294
17,108
4, 263
100.0
36. 6
57. 7
5.0
0. 4
0. 3
100. 0
32. 1
56. 3
11.0
0. 5
0. 1
1, 873, 841
914, 692
884, 508
66, 587
4, 680
3, 374
2,023, 534
844, 769
987,130
182, 908
6,134
2, 593
100.0
48.8
47.2
3.6
0.2
0.2
100.0
41. 7
48.8
9.0
0.3
0. 1
2, 530, 225
605, 712
1, 780, 343
130, 220
4. 216
9, 734
2,208, 535
348, 395
1, 541, 878
310, 281
4, 919
3,084
100.0
23.9
70.4
5.1
0.2
0.4
100.0
15.8
69.8
14.0
0.2
0.1
235, 674
85, 397
138,401
1 1 , 815
887
1,174
229, 887
59, 219
135,197
34,007
1,190
374
100. 0
38.2
57. 9
5.0
0.4
0.5
100.0
25. 7
58.8
14.8
0.5
0-2
3, 908, 458
1, 396, 227
2, 290, 648
175, 973
36, 429
9,179
3,770,085
1,068,181
2, 292,058
365, 386
38, 786
5, 674
100.0
35.7
58. 6
4.5
0.9
0.2
100.0
28. 3
60. 8
9.7
1.0
0.2
1, 953, 028
806, 506
1,064, 703
65, 850
13, 030
2, 939
2,002, 374
665,130
1,158, 234
163, 530
15, 289
2,191
100.0
41.3
54. 5
3.4
0.7
0.2
100.0
33. 2
57. 7
8.2
0.8
0.1
1, 753, 645
419, 937
1,207, 092
112, 897
9, 551
4,168
1, S59,167
148, 405
974,174
226, 814
7,998
1,776
100.0
23.9
68.8
6. 4
0.5
0.2
100.0
10.9
71.7
16.7
0.6
0.1
218, 760
76,969
125,254
13, 075
2,887
575
185,274
33, 781
119, 604
28, 657
2, 931
301
100.0
35.2
57.3
6.0
1.3
0.3
100.0
18.2
64.6
15.5
1. 6
0,2
2, 867, 289 100.0
874, 598
36.9
1, 364, 601
57.6
100, 946
4.3
19,004
0.8
8,140
0.3
2,263, 964 100.0
656, 392
29.0
1,379, 396
60.9
202, 817
9. 0
21,270
0.9
4,089 ! 0.2
1,225, 560
535,-668
646, 061
34, 764
6, 412
2, 655
1, 208, 290
414, 657
702, 907
79, 244
7, 790
1,692
100.0
43. 7
52. 7
2.8
0. 5
0.2
100.0
34. 4
58.3
6. 6
0. 6
0.1 (
761,030
178, 443
514, 637
61, 796
4, 242
1,962
575, 363
56,197
404,122
110, 643
3,466
940
100.0
23.4
67.6
8.1
0. 6
0.3
100.0
9.8
70.2
19. 2
0.6
112, 538
38, 637
63, 551
8,169
1, 752
429
103,872
20, 548
62,061
17, 465
2,062
236
100.0
34.3
56.5
7.3
1.6
0.4
100.0
20.1
60.6
17.1
2.0
19, 092, 107
6, 776, 618
11,244, 289
595. 407
48,166
8, 222
8.3
0.7
0.1
100.0
32.6
60.4
5.9
0.8
0.3
100.0
24.1
53.6
14. 8
1. 3
0.2
NEW ENGLAND
Males_________________
Single..__________ Married— ..........
Wid o wed.
_______
Divorced----------Unknown
___
Females____________ ___
Single.-........ ...
Married...... .....
Wid o wed- _______
Divorced...........
Unknown _
____
758,451
MIDDLE ATLANTIC
M ales,
...............................
Single-------------Married-----------W i d o w e d ...... ....
Divorced.......... .
U n k n o w n ________ _
Fem ales...... .......................___
Single- ____________
Married....... . __
W i d o w e d .. ....... .
Divorced____ ______
U n k n o w n ________
EAST NORTH CENTRAL
M ales.......................................
Single-.............
Married______ _____
W i d o w e d ...... ....
Divorced___________
U n k n o w n ..........
Fem ales______ ___________
Single......... .....
Married.......... .
W i d o w e d . . .........
Divorced... .......
U n k n o w n ..........
WEST NORTH CENTRAL
M ales............. ...........................
Single.-...........
Married......... .
Widowed.. ________
Divorced....... .
U n k n o w n ..........
Fem ales....................................
Single................................
Married............
W i d o w e d ___________
Divorced...........
U n k n o w n ..........
0.2
0.2
21
POPULATION-----MARITAL CONDITION
H o , 1 9 .— M a r i t a l C o n d i t i o n o f P e r s o n s 1 5
M a jo r C l a s s e s an d S e x : B y G e o g r a ph ic
Y
D
ears
of
iv isio n s,
A
ge
N a t iv e p a re n ta g e
F o r e ig n o r m ix e d
p a re n ta g e
N um ber
P er
cen t
2, 783,077
972,859
1,678, 260
116. 616
9, 290
6,052
2 , 745, 420
783, 803
1. 669, 800
275, 545
12,149
4,123
100. 0
35. 0
60.3
4. 2
0. 3
0. 2
100.0
28. 5
60. 8
10.0
0.4
0.2
179, 637
74, 986
95, 611
7, 948
943
209
185, 752
63, 953
98, 424
22,188
1. 055
132
100.0
41. 7
53. 2
4. 4
0.5
0. 1
100. 0
34. 4
53.0
11.9
0.6
0.1
1, 896, 799
621,430
1,180, 367
84, 210
7,611
3,181
1, 858, 996
484,438
1,174, 207
187,356
10,955
2,040
leo.o
32.8
62.2
4.4
0.4
0. 2
100.0
26.1
63.2
10.1
0.6
0.1
77, 824
26, 448
46, 791
3, 956
541
88
85,036
25,804
46, 344
12,180
646
62
2, 227, 731
771,816
1,336, 835
97,489
12, 251
9,340
2, 054, 846
515, 544
1,331,436
189, 767
14, 517
3, 582
100.0
34. 6
60.0
4.4
0.5
0.4
100. 0
25.1
64.8
9.2
0.7
0. 2
233, 688
92,425
129,959
9,335
1,522
447
221, 627
65,938
130,912
22, 805
1,700
272
663, 874
249,428
370,161
29,378
7,871
6,836
564,785
143,474
364, 567
48,411
6,902
1,431
100. 0
37. 6
55.8
4.4
L2
1.0
100. 0
25.4
64.5
8. 6
1.2
0.3
258,172
106, 906
139,250
8, 821
2,824
371
236,849
65, 753
150,620
17, 526
2,748
202
M ales________ ______ _
1,061, 620
382, 982
S in g le
____________
M a r r i e d _____ ____ ___
601, 862
W i d o w e d .....................
49, 663
D i v o r c e d ______ . . .
19, 514
U n k n o w n _____________
7, 599
Females_______ ________
972, 707
S i n g l e ______________ .
238,204
M a r r i e d ____________
597,314
W i d o w e d ........ ...........
115,178
D i v o r c e d ....... ...................
20,717
U n k n o w n . . ............... .
1,294
109.0
36.1
56.7
4.7
1.8
0. 7
100.0
24.5
61.4
11.8
2. 1
492,279
219,188
246, 633
17,338
8, 281
841
493, 195
151,183
287, 296
45, 023
9,256
437
N um ber
Ov
e r
,
by
|
N a t i v e w h it e ^
D iv is io n a n d m a r it a l
c o n d itio n
and
19 2 0 — C on tin u ed
P er
cen t
F o re ig n -b o r n
w h ite
N eg ro
P er
cen t
N um ber
179, 095
54, 376
113,468
10,083
594
594
124, 860
17,911
86, 322
20, 054
422
151
100. 0
30. 4
63.4
5.6
0.3
0. 3
100.0
14.3
69. 1
16. 1
0.3
0. 1
1.811,264
433,651
795, 982
72, 281
5, 415
3, 935
1, 361,103
355, 986
797, 273
195, 668
9, 465
2, 711
100. 0
33.1
60.7
5.5
0.4
0.3
100.0
26.2
58.6
14.4
0.7
0.2
100. 0
34. 0
60. 1
5. 1
0.7
0.1
100.0
30.3
54. 5
14.3
0.8
0.1
41,082
9, 531
27, 538
3, 694
213
86
28, 860
3, 654
17,907
7,119
133
47
100.0
23. 2
67.1
9.0
0.5
0. 2
100.0
12. 7
62. 0
24.7
0. 5
0.2
782, 663
236,391
486, 794
50, 380
6, 887
2, 211
821,483
192, 268
486, 417
127,985
13,176
1, 637
100.0
30.2
62.2
6.4
0.9
0.3
100.0
23.4
59.2
15.6
1.6
0.2
100. 0
231,050
70,114
141, 822
16, 643
1,043
1,428
170,598
29,519
109, 951
30,011
826
291
100.0
30.3
61.4
7.2
0.5
0.6
100.0
17. 3
64. 5
17.6
0. 5
0.2
664,084
204, 818
408, 050
41, 453
7, 904
1,859
667, 340
151, 058
406, 214
94, 624
13, 980
1,464
100.0
30.8
61.4
6.2
1.2
0.3
100.0
22T6
60.9
14.2
2.1
0.2
100. 0
41.4
53. 9
3.4
1. 1
0. 1
100.0
27. 8
63.6
7.4
1. 2
0.1
254, 224
88, 352
147, 673
14, 852
2,231
1,116
165,406
18, 424
117, 521
27,816
1,417
228
100.0
34. 8
58.1
5. 8
0.9
0.4
100.0
11.1
71.1
16.8
0.9
0 .1 .
17,457
9,724
6, 611
756
277
89
8,799
1,383
5, 645
1,513
236
22
100.0
55.7
37.9
4.3
1.6
0.5
100.0
15.7
64,2
17.2
2.7
0.3
100.0
44. 5
50. 1
3.5
1.7
0. 2
100. 0
30. 7
58.3
9. 1
1.9
0 .1
592,393
212, 541
333, 445
34,838
7, 264
4, 305
392,437
52, 790
288.362
65, 525
5,217
543
100.0
35.9
56.3
5. 9
1. 2
0. 7
100.0
13. 5
68. 4
16. 7
1.3
0 .1
20,273
100.0
7, 420
36.6
11,032
54.4
1,214
6.0
„ 465
2.3
142
0.7
17, 889
100.0
3,182
17.8
10, 816
60.5
3,310 i 18.5
544
3 .0
37
0.2
N u m ber
P er
cen t
SO UTH A T LAN TIC
Males
_______________
S in g l e ...................... ..............
M a r r i e d _ _ _ _ _ _ _ ...............
W i d o w e d _______________
D i v o r c e d ........................ ..
U n k n o w n . _ _ _ _ ______
Females_____ _____ ____
S i n g l e ____________________
M a r r i e d ________________
W i d o w e d . ______________
D i v o r c e d , ...........................
U n k n o w n .........................
E A S T SO U T H C E N T R A L
M a le s _____________
S i m d e . ......................... ..
M a r r i e d ___________
W i d o w e d __ ___________
D i v o r c e d ________________
U n k n o w n _______________
Females . . . ___________
S i n g l e ____________ ________
M a r r i e d _______________
W i d o w e d , . __________
D i v o r c e d ________________
U n k n o w n ..................... .
W EST
SOUTH CENTRAL
M ales...................................
S i n g l e ............... ................
M a r r i e d ________ _________
W i d o w e d ............................
D i v o r c e d ________________
U n k n o w n , ...................
Females___ ___________
S in g le .
............. .
M a r r i e d _________________
W id o w e d
__ ______
D i v o r c e d ________________
U n k n o w n _______________
39.6
55. 6
4.0
0.7
0.2
100.0
29. 8
59. 1
10.3
0.8
0 .1
MOUNTAIN
Males . . . . __ ________ _
S i n g l e ........ ..........................
M a r r i e d . . ...... ..............
W i d o w e d ...................... .
D i v o r c e d ___ _______
U n k n o w n . ________
Females______ ________
S i n g l e . ............... ..... ............
M a r r i e d . .................... .......
W i d o w e d .....................
D i v o r c e d ___________
U n k n o w n __________
PACIFIC
0.1
Source: Bureau of the Census, Department of Commerce.
22
POPULATION---- MAKITAL CONDITION
No. 2 0 — MAKITAL CONDITION OP PERSONS
[ N o t e .— T h e n u m b e r d iv o r c e d
M a t e s 15 y e a r s o f a g e a n d o v e r
N um ber
D iv is io n a n d S ta te
P er cen t o f tota l
*
T ota l
Continental United
States.
l e w England...................
M a i n e ........... .......................
N e w H a m p s h i r e ______
V e r m o n t ..............................
M a s s a c h u s e t t s ................
R h o d e I s l a n d __________
C o n n e c t i c u t ......................
M iddle Atlantic_______
N e w Y o r k _____________ _
N e w J e r s e y _______ . . .
P e n n s y l v a n i a __________
East North Central.........
O h i o ............. .....................__
I n d i a n a __________________
I l l i n o i s ..................................
M i c h i g a n _______________
W i s c o n s i n . . .......................
West North Central___
M i n n e s o t a . ....................
I o w a ______________________
M i s s o u r i ..............................
N o r t h D a k o t a .................
S o u t h D a k o t a _________
N e b r a s k a ______________
K a n s a s _____ ______ _____
South Atlantic...................
D e l a w a r e . .................. ..
M a r y l a n d . ______________
D is tr ic t o f C o lu m b ia .
V i r g i n i a ________________
W e s t V i r g i n i a .............
N o r t h C a r o l i n a _______
S o u t h C a r o l i n a . .............
G e o r g i a - ..............................
F l o r i d a ............................. ..
East South Central.........
K e n t u c k y ............... ............
T e n n e s s e e _______________
A l a b a m a . . .............
__
M i s s i s s i p p i ................. ..
West South Central........
A r k a n s a s ________________
L o u i s i a n a . . ____ ______
O k l a h o m a . . . ............. ..
T e x a s ________ _________
Mountain.............................
M o n t a n a .............................
I d a h o ......................... ............
W y o m i n g ............. ..............
C o l o r a d o ________________
N e w M e x i c o .....................
A r i z o n a .................................
U t a h ................................
N e v a d a .................................
P acific............... ..................
W a s h i n g t o n ....................
O r e g o n . ................................
C a l i f o r n i a ....................... ..
S in g le
M a r r ie d
W id o w e d
D i
vorced
U n
know n
S in g le
M ar
rie d
owed
W id
36, 9 2 0 , 663
1 2 ,9 6 7 , 565
2 1 ,8 4 9 ,2 8 6
1 ,7 5 8 ,3 0 8
2 3 5 ,2 8 4
1 1 0 ,2 4 0
35. 1
5 9 .2
4 .8
2 ,6 1 4 , 1 1 9
2 79 , 478
161, 931
127, 905
1 ,3 4 7 , 788
2 10 , 543
4 8 6 , 4 74
9 3 5 ,9 1 9
92, 085
54, 688
41, 894
4 96 , 697
77, 269
173, 286
1, 522, 214
1 6 6 ,1 7 1
94, 791
76, 3 10
7 75 , 687
121, 208
2 8 8 ,0 4 7
137, 307
1 8 ,1 2 3
1 0 ,3 2 4
8, 3 72
6 7, 582
1 0 ,7 1 1
2 2 ,1 9 5
1 4 ,4 0 8
2 ,6 2 8
1 ,7 6 2
1 ,1 7 1
5 ,8 2 5
1 ,2 2 6
1 ,7 9 6
4 ,2 7 1
471
366
158
1 ,9 9 7
129
1 ,1 5 0
85. 8
32. 9
33. 8
3 2 .8
3 6 .9
36. 7
3 5 .6
5 8 ,2
59. 5
58. 5
5 9 .7
5 7 .6
5 7 .6
59. 2
5 .3
6 .5
6 .4
6 .5
5 .0
5 .1
4 .6
7, 863,
3, 732,
1 ,1 1 0 ,
3, 020 ,
502
828
387
2 87
2, 788, 863
1, 3 50, 088
3 82, 481
1, 056, 294
4 ,6 5 8 ,
2 ,1 8 3 ,
6 72 ,
1 ,8 0 2 ,
707
536
749
422
3 68 , 584
1 7 3 ,1 1 3
50, 577
1 4 4 ,8 9 4
23, 737
1 0 ,1 6 6
2 ,5 9 3
10, 9 78
2 3 ,6 1 1
15, 9 2 5
1 ,9 8 7
5, 6 99
35. 5
36. 2
34. 4
3 5 .0
5 9 .2
58. 5
60. 6
5 9 .7
4 .7
4 .6
4 .6
4 .8
7, 844, 734
2 ,1 2 5 , 426
1, 0 59 , 899
2 ,3 4 7 , 4 9 3
1, 3 7 1 ,1 1 6
9 4 0 ,8 0 0
2, 704, 777
712, 9 96
327, 582
8 30, 251
4 74 , 065
3 5 9 ,8 8 3
4 ,6 9 2 , 684
1 ,2 9 0 , 796
663, 577
1, 387, 0 92
820, 071
5 3 1 ,1 4 8
3 8 8 .3 5 7
101, 5 96
55, 5 49
107, 2 04
62, 4 18
4 1, 5 90
6 1 ,9 8 4
17, 225
10, 339
16, 5 87
12, 3 58
5 ,4 7 5
16, 932
2, 8 1 3
2 ,8 5 2
6 ,3 5 9
2 ,2 0 4
2 ,7 0 4
3 4 .5
33. 5
30. 9
35. 4
34. 6
3 8 .3
5 9 .8
60. 7
6 2 .6
59. 1
5 9 .8
56. 5
4 .7
4 .8
5 .2
4 .6
4 .6
4 .4
4 ,4 8 0 , 6 90
8 6 8 , 738
8 65 , 4 07
1 ,2 1 6 , 243
2 14 , 001
224 , 873
4 61 , 2 98
6 3 0 ,1 3 0
1, 632, 528
3 65, 8 80
3 03 , 626
4 06, 275
87, 9 34
89, 284
169, 428
2 1 0 ,1 0 1
2, 596, 868
460, 829
5 12, 060
733, 960
116, 254
123, 995
2 6 7 ,1 9 9
3 82 , 569
206, 467
3 5, 6 87
4 0, 763
62, 793
7, 765
9 ,0 0 0
19, 7 15
3 0, 7 44
3 1, 535
4 ,1 3 4
6, 9 44
9 ,8 9 5
815
1, 2 7 2
3 ,2 3 1
5 ,2 4 4
13, 2S4
2, 2 08
2 ,0 1 4
3, 3 2 0
1, 2 33
1 ,3 2 2
1, 725
1 ,4 7 2
3 8 .4
42. 1
35. 1
3 3 .4
41. 1
39. 7
36. 7
3 3 .3
5 8 .0
5 3 .0
59. 2
60. 3
54. 3
55. 1
57. 9
6 0 .7
4 .6
4 .1
4 .7
5 .2
3 .6
4 .0
4 .3
4 .9
4 ,4 5 9 , 049
8 1 ,6 1 1
512 , 513
159, 013
7 5 1 ,8 9 0
4 8 7 , 684
756 , 631
4 9 2 , 228
8 84 , 801
3 3 2 , 678
1, 538,
27,
184,
60,
2 75 ,
172,
257,
168,
283,
107,
338
8 15
547
9 76
0 96
948
881
536
338
201
2 ,6 8 8 , 520
4 8 ,8 5 0
2 97, 995
88, 698
4 3 7 , 9 86
2 91, 096
4 63, 8 09
3 00, 701
5 54, 356
203, 029
2 07 , 103
4 ,2 6 4
26, 771
7, 616
34, 381
1 9 ,6 7 4
31, 5 39
21, 4 13
42, 3 14
1 9 ,1 3 1
16, 262
3 07
2 ,4 4 0
884
2 ,9 4 0
2 ,4 3 4
1, 3 22
5 97
3, 2 42
2 ,0 9 6
10, 828
375
760
839
1 ,4 8 7
1, 5 3 2
2 ,0 8 0
981
1, 551
1, 221
34.
3 4.
36.
38.
36.
3 5.
34.
34,
32.
32.
5
1
0
3
6
5
1
2
0
2
6 0 .2
59. 9
58. 1
55. 8
58. 3
59. 7
61. 3
61. 1
62. 7
6 1 .0
4 .6
5 .2
5 .2
4 .8
4 .6
4 .0
4 .2
4 .4
4 .8
5 .8
8 9 4 ,1 7 9
260, 277
235, 7 42
226, 3 92
171, 768
1 ,7 4 2 ,0 1 5
487, 561
4 6 5 , 672
4 4 4 ,1 6 8
344 , 614
142,
41,
3 8,
3 4,
27,
15, 260
5 ,1 3 8
3 ,9 7 1
3 ,4 8 6
2 ,6 6 5
5, 577
1 ,2 3 7
1, 0 7 2
1, 763
1, 5 05
3 1 .9
32. 7
31. 6
3 1 .9
3 1 .3
6 2 .2
6 1 .3
62. 5
62. 5
6 2 .8
5 .1
5 .2
5 .2
4 .8
5 .1
995
241
248
012
494
2, 027, 272
349 , 0 40
342 , 062
412 , 202
9 2 3 ,9 6 8
166, 000
22, 863
30, 5 94
3, 9 54
2 7 ,1 7 0 ; 2 ,5 1 9
32, 2 5 2
5, 4 23
7 5 ,9 8 4
1 0 ,9 6 7
1 3 ,1 4 3
1 ,1 2 8
2 ,5 0 1
2 ,9 4 6
6, 568
3 4 .0
30. 8
35. 0
3 2. 6
3 5 .3
60. 1
6 2 .8
5 9 .4
6 1 .4
5 8 .8
4 .9
5 .5
4 .7
4 .8
4 .8
1, 228 , 847
209 , 491
1 5 6 ,1 6 7
79, 366
3 5 0 , 813
1 2 3 ,1 6 7
1 2 7 ,1 1 7
146, 262
3 6, 464
467, 345
84, 007
59, 795
3 3 ,1 7 1
123, 473
4 5 ,4 2 5
51, 329
53, 294
1 6 ,8 5 1
6 83, 164
1 1 3 ,1 5 9
87, 969
4 1 ,4 0 8
2 00, 8 00
68, 973
67, 735
8 6, 397
1 6 ,7 2 3
5 8 ,1 7 4
8, 5 9 0
6 ,4 0 9
. 3 ,1 8 0
17, 592
7, 583
6 ,1 8 2
5 ,0 7 8
1, 560
1 3 ,4 3 2
2 ,3 2 4
1, 6 67
9 66
4 ,3 7 8
9 44
1 ,1 6 6
1 ,2 4 6
741
8, 732
1 ,4 1 1
327
641
4 ,5 7 0
242
7 05
247
5 89
3 8 .0
40. 1
38. 3
41. 8
3 5. 2
36. 9
40. 4
36. 4
4 6 .2
5 5 .6
54. 0
56. 3
52. 2
57. 2
56. 0
53. 3
59. 1
4 5 .9
4 .6
4 .1
4 .1
4 .0
5 .0
2, 2 55 , 117
5 4 6 ,0 1 9
3 0 8 ,1 2 6
1 ,4 0 0 , 9 7 2
8 5 9 ,6 2 1
2 12 , 021
1 1 2 ,1 8 1
5 3 5 ,4 1 9
1 ,2 3 9 , 824
298, 950
175, 423
7 6 5 ,4 5 1
1 0 6 ,0 1 5
23, 9 15
1 4 ,4 7 4
6 7, 626
3 5, 803
8 ,6 0 2
5 ,6 3 3
2 1 , 5 68
13, 854
2 ,5 3 1
415
1 0 ,9 0 8
38. 1
3 8. 8
3 6 .4
3 8 .2
5 5 .0
5 4 .8
5 6 .9
5 4.-6
4 .7
4 .4
4 .7
4 .8
2 , 799,
795 ,
745 ,
710,
548 ,
332
502
280
229
321
3, 3 75 , 273
5 55 , 957
5 7 5 , 500
6 71 , 835
1 ,5 7 1 ,9 8 1
1, 145,
171,
201,
219,
554,
Source: Bureau of the Census, Department of Commerce,
301
289
823
4 20
769
6.2
4 .9
3 .5
4 .3
23
POPULATION-—MARITAL CONDITION
15 YEARS OF AGE AND OVER:
b y
S
e x
,
1920
is c o n s id e r e d t o b e u n d e r s t a t e d ]
F e m a l e s 15 y e a r s o f a g e a n d o v e r
N um ber
T ota l
S in g le
M a r r ie d
85, 177, 515
9, 6 1 6 ,9 0 2
2 1 ,3 1 8 ,9 3 3
2 ,6 8 1 , 1 3 8
271 , 764
1 6 1 ,2 0 8
123, 9 82
1, 425 , 443
219, 409
4 79 , 332
8 60 , 653
7 2 ,1 5 9
4 6, 292
3 2, 397
4 9 0 ,1 7 0
74, 0 9 8
1 45 , 537
P e r cen t o f tota l
D iv is io n
a n d S ta te
W id o w e d
D iv o r c e d
U n
know n
S in g l e
3, 9 1 7 ,6 2 5
2 7 3 ,3 0 4
50, 751
27. S
60. 6
1 1 .1
17, 441
2, 685
1 ,8 4 5
1 ,0 1 4
8 ,0 0 0
1 ,8 3 4
2, 063
2, 574
2 80
287
77
1 ,1 2 3
128
679
32. 1
26. 6
28. 7
26. 1
34. 4
3 3 .8
30. 4
5 5 .4
59. 8
57. 3
60. 1
53. 2
5 4 .1
58. 0
1 1 .8
12. 5
1 2 .7
1 2 .9
11. 7
11. 2
1 1 .0
N . E.
M e.
N. H .
V t.
M ass.
R . L
C onn.
1, 485,
162,
92,
74,
758,
118,
278,
377
623
353
505
897
772
227
815,
34,
20,
15,
167,
24,
52,
093
0 17
431
989
253
577
826
M a r
rie d
W id
ow ed
U . S.
457
540
623
294
2, 3 1 0 ,
1 ,1 6 4 ,
311,
834,
805
525
293
9 87
4 ,5 1 8 ,
2 ,1 3 4 ,
653,
1, 730,
248
604
587
057
888, 739
448, 670
1 2 3 ,0 7 6
316, 993
29,
13,
3,
12,
367
562
297
508
10, 298
6 ,1 7 9
1 ,3 7 0
2, 749
29. 8
3 0 .9
28. 5
2 8 .8
58. 2
56. 7
5 9 .8
59. 7
1 1 .5
1 1 .9
1 1 .3
1 0 .9
M. A.
N . Y .
N . J.
Pa.
7, 821 , 833
1, 990 , 701
1 ,0 2 1 , 9 1 5
2 , 2 4 2 ,1 2 0
1 ,1 9 8 , 0 37
8 6 9 ,0 6 0
1, 916 ,
507 ,
244,
617 ,
2 85 ,
2 61 ,
579
550
659
873
297
200
4, 5 4 5 ,1 7 5
1 ,2 4 1 ,4 5 1
6 5 0 ,1 8 7
1 ,3 5 3 ,1 1 8
782, 648
517, 771
785, 038
221 , 755
114, 244
2 4 7 ,9 8 5
1 1 8 ,4 1 2
82, 642
6 5 ,0 9 0
18, 4 66
10, 723
19, 275
10, 7 68
5, 858
9 ,9 5 1
1 ,4 7 9
2 ,1 0 2
3 ,8 6 9
9 12
1 ,5 8 9
2 6 .2
2 5 .5
2 3 .9
27. *6
23. 8
3 0 .1
62. 1
6 2 .4
63. 6
60. 3
65. 3
59. 6
1 0 .7
1 1 .1
11. 2
11. 1
9 .9
9. 5
E. N . C.
O h io .
In d .
111.
M ic h .
W is .
4 ,1 5 9 , 479
774 , 433
819 , 947
1, 186, 407
181, 4 5 0
190, 8 1 2
4 1 9 ,1 4 6
5 87 , 284
1, 150,
2 48 ,
2 24 ,
308 ,
54,
53,
1 13 ,
146 ,
373
592
706
051
685
858
867
614
2, 555,
450,
505,
724,
113,
121,
2 63,
3 75,
896
785
294
886
843
408
890
790
4 1 1 ,4 7 2
68, 945
8 1 ,1 1 8
139, 774
1 1 ,6 1 8
13, 8 62
37, 298
58, 857
34, 727
4, 843
7 ,5 1 0
11, 639
735
1 ,1 2 8
3, 368
5, 504
7 ,0 1 1
1 ,2 6 8
1 ,3 1 9
2, 057
569
556
723
519
2 7 .7
32. 1
2 7 .4
26. 0
30. 1
28. 2
2 7 .2
2 5 .0
6 1 .4
58. 2
61. 6
61. 1
62. 7
63. 6
0 3 .0
6 4 .0
9 .9
8 .9
9 .9
1 1 .8
6 .4
7 .3
8 .9
1 0 .0
W . N . C.
M in n .
Iow a .
M o.
N . D aL
S. D a k .
N eb r.
K ans.
4 ,4 2 0 , 837
7 7 ,1 0 5
506 , 569
188, 4 66
730, 985
431 , 564
7 6 9 ,1 8 5
504 , 048
9 0 0 ,1 1 7
3 12 , 798
1, 222 , 561
19, 9 62
1 47 , 204
7 0, 330
2 1 1 ,1 4 0
1 1 0 ,1 6 9
2 2 5 ,1 4 9
143 , 457
2 25 , 8 5 6
6 9, 2 9 4
2 ,6 5 4 ,
47,
294,
88,
432,
280,
460,
298,
5 51 ,
199,
236
469
043
602
557
811
742
648
522
842
513, 797
9, 094
62, 087
27, 761
82, 483
36, 995
7 9 ,1 1 8
59, 865
115, 829
40, 565
2 3 ,1 1 0
358
2, 700
1. 381
3 ,8 9 8
2, 635
2, 325
1 ,3 2 5
5 ,9 2 6
2, 562
7 ,1 3 3
222
535
392
907
954
1 ,8 5 1
753
9 84
535
2 7 .7
2 5 .9
29. 1
37. 3
28. 9
25. 5
29. 3
28. 5
25. 1
22. 2
6 0 .0
61. 6
58. 0
4 7 .0
59. 2
65. 1
59. 9
59. 2
61. 3
6 3 .9
1 1 .6
1 1 .8
12. 3
14. 7
11. 3
8 .6
1 0 .3
1 1 .9
1 2 .9
1 3 .0
S. A .
D e l.
M d.
D . C.
V a.
W . Va.
N. C.
s. c .
G a.
F la .
1, 7 2 5 ,1 7 9
4 81 , 060
461, 883
440, 207
3 42, 029
3 34 ,
87,
89,
90,
6 7,
697
3 78
285
369
665
24, 914
6, 392
6 ,6 7 6
6, 649
5 ,1 9 7
3, 786
8 10
• 665
1 ,2 8 7
1 ,0 2 4
25. 3
25. 3
25. 4
25. 3
2 5 .0
6 1 .7
6 2 .4
61. 7
61. 1
61. 7
12. 0
11. 3
11. 9
12. 5
1 2 .2
E. S. C .
K y.
T enn.
A la .
M is s .
1, 988,
344,
338,
402,
902,
774
325
897
863
689
3 39 , 238
58, 9 54
71, 2 78
51, 9 84
1 5 7 ,0 2 2
3 1 ,2 3 6
5 ,3 7 0
4, 4 16
5 ,8 8 6
15, 564
5, 664
7 44
1 ,4 7 2
1 ,1 2 8
2, 320
24. 5
22. 1
27. 2
2 2 .3
2 5 .1
63. 5
65. 5
59. 3
07. 7
0 2 .7
10. 8
11. 2
12. 5
8. 7
1 0 .9
w . s. c.
A rk.
La.
O k la .
T ex.
654, 4 76
1 0 8 ,1 1 9
84, 554
3 8 ,1 7 2
1 9 5 ,1 9 3
68, 577
63, 685
83, 713
14, 463
98, 277
13, 388
9 ,3 9 1
4, 089
3 4 ,1 8 6
10, 832
10, 808
1 3 ,1 6 8
2, 415
1 1 ,5 1 0
1 ,8 2 1
1 ,1 4 6
660
4 ,0 5 8
9 42
8 52
1, 531
500
1 ,9 5 9
261
72
128
923
159
156
103
157
2 3 .4
23. 1
22. 8
20. 5
2 3 .8
24. 1
21. 1
26. 3
1 9 .3
6 5 .4
67. 3
68. 6
70. 5
63. 5
64. 3
66. 6
62. 6
6 6 .6
9 .8
8. 3
7 .6
7 .5
1 1 .1
1 0 .5
1 1 .3
9 .9
1 1 .1
M t.
M on t.
Id a h o.
W yo.
C o lo .
N .M e x .
A r iz .
U ta h .
N ev.
2 31 , 274
4 1 ,8 8 9
26, 514
162, 871
35, 909
7 ,8 1 6
4, 988
2 3 ,1 0 5
2 ,3 7 5
438
134
1 ,8 0 3
23. 5
2 2 .9
2 3 .0
2 3 .9
6 2 .4
6 5 .7
64. 9.
6 0 .6
12. 1
9 .6
1 0 .1
1 3 .5
P ac.
W ash .
O reg.
C a lif.
7,
3,
1,
2,
757 ,
7 67 ,
0 92 ,
897 ,
2, 794,
7 70 ,
749 ,
720 ,
554 ,
845
695
0 45
780
325
706,
195,
190 ,
182 ,
138,
269
055
536
268
4 10
3 ,1 3 1 , 0 2 9
525 , 4 7 7
5 71 , 339
594, 6 79
1 ,4 3 9 , 534
7 6 6 ,1 1 7
1 1 6 ,0 8 4
155 , 2 7 6
132, 8 18
361 , 939
1, 000 , 086
160, 625
123, 287
5 4 ,1 6 9
307, 458
103, 503
95, 671
133, 6 4 2
2 1 ,7 3 1
2 33 , 864
3 7, 0 3 6
2 8 ,1 2 4
1 1 ,1 2 0
73, 0 98
24, 9 9 3
2 0 ,1 7 0
3 5 ,1 2 7
4 ,1 9 6
i , 910, 811
4 38 , 357
2 6 1 , 847
1 ,2 1 0 , 6 0 7
4 4 9 , 681
100 , 343
6 0 ,1 4 2
2 8 9 ,1 9 6
1 ,1 9 1 ,
2 87 ,
170,
733,
572
871
069
632
24
POPULATION-----MARITAL CONDITION
No. 2 1 . — M A R I T A L CONDITION OF WHITE AMD NEGRO PERSONS' 1 5 Y E A R S
OF AGE A N D OYER: F o r E a c h G e o g r a p h i c D i v i s i o n a n d f o r E a c h S t a t e
H a v in g a N egro P o p u l a t io n of O v e r 5 P e r C en t of the T o t a l , 1 9 2 0
[N o t e ,— T h e s m a l l n u m b e r u n k n o w n is n o t s h o w n s e p a r a t e l y b u t i n c l u d e d i n t h e t o t a l .
d i v o r c e d is c o n s i d e r e d t o b e u n d e r s t a t e d .
U n i t e d S t a t e s as a w h o l e , s e e T a b l e 2 2]
T h e num ber
F o r m a r it a l c o n d it i o n o f w h it e a n d n e g r o p o p u la t io n in t h e
F e m a le
M a le
D iv is io n a n d S ta te
T ota l
S in g le
M a r
rie d
W id
ow ed
D i
vorced
T ota l
S in g le
M ar
rie d
W id
ow ed
D i
vorced
WHITE
9 2 2 ,1 6 9 1, 503, 893 iS o , 613
P e w E n g l a n d _____ 2, 579, 527
M i d d l e A t l a n t i c ____ 7, 6 14 , 616 2, 695, 735 4, 5 1 7 ,3 0 3 3 5 8 ,4 8 3
E a s t N o r t h C e n t r a l - 7, 6 1 5 ,1 2 9 2 ,8 2 2 ,6 7 0 4, 5 8 2 ,4 4 3 3 5 4 ,7 2 0
1 4 ,1 8 4 2 ,8 5 1 ,4 6 0
8 5 2 ,5 9 7 1 ,4 6 8 ,9 5 0 3 1 0 ,2 4 1
2 2 . 818 7, 524, 759 2 ,2 5 0 , 781 4 ,3 8 1 ,4 1 4 3 5 4 ,4S3
5 9 ,0 1 0 7 ,1 3 1 ,6 2 8 1 ,8 8 1 ,7 1 6 4 ,4 2 2 ,4 6 6 7 5 5 ,7 3 0
1 7 ,1 4 5
2 8 ,1 6 1
6 2 ,0 7 3
W e s t N o r t h C e n t r a l 4, 3 5 3 ,9 2 9 1, 5 8 8 ,7 0 9 2, 5 2 5 .2 8 9 1 8 7 ,5 0 6
381 , 364
6 9 3 ,3 8 3 5 7 ,4 0 0
M i s s o u r i ............... .. 1 ,1 4 4 ,0 8 4
2 9 , 658 4 .0 4 5 , 622 1 ,1 2 7 ,2 4 6 2 , 4 8 8 ,4 2 5 3 S 2 ,7 04
8 ,9 1 4 1 ,1 1 9 .2 1 7
2 9 4 ,0 6 3
6 8 5 ,0 5 4 1 2 7 ,7 6 9
3 2, 5 26
10, 469
3 ,1 4 1 , 869 1 ,1 0 2 , 221 1 ,8 8 7 ,3 3 9 1 8 4 ,6 2 7
S o u t h A t l a n t i c ____
7 0, 2 03
23, 4 60
4 2 ,6 8 3
3 , 495
D e la w a r e
______
4 2 5 . 569
153, 034
248 , 705 2 1 , 250
A l a r v i a n d ________
119, 472
4 7 , 279
65, 634
5, 2 22
L is t ,o f C o lu m b ia
534, 210
1 9 7 .0 0 3
3 1 2 , 3 53 2 2 .1 0 9
V i r g i n i a ___________
4 5 2 ; 8 63
2 7 2 ,1 4 2 1 8 ,1 1 6
W e s t V ir g in ia ....
1 5 9 ;1 6 1
■538,
513
183,
575
3
31 , 6 6 9 2 1 , 0 72
N o r t h C a r o lin a .
2 5 4 . 0 87
9 1 ,3 1 8
S o u t h C a r o lin a ..
151, 8 10 10, 343
5
2
8
,
0
4
4
3
2 7 ,5 3 4 2 1 , 695
176, 539
G e o r g ia ..
______
2 1 8 , 9 08
134, 8 0 9 1 1 , 325
70, 852
F l o r i d a ____ _______
1 0 ,8 2 7 3 ,0 5 6 , 032
66, 875
266
2 ,0 1 4
4 2 3 ,2 8 6
672
1 4 1 ,9 7 1
1. 814
510. 912
2 ,1 2 0
4 0 5 , 240
8 34
536 , 462
242
2 4 6 , 451
5 2 0 ,1 7 5
1, 576
2 0 4 , 6 60
1 ,2 8 9
8 6 5 , 687 1 ,8 5 4 , 548 3 1 7 ,7 3 7
1 7 ,2 0 4
4 1 ,4 7 0
7 ,7 1 6
2 45 , 300 4 9 , 946
1 2 5 ,4 2 8
64. 878 18, 707
5 7 .0 6 7
3 0 6 , 858 5 1 , 631
1 4 9 , 699
104, 668
2 6 3 .1 5 0 3 4, 205
155, 897
3 2 8 , 2 00 4 9, 882
1 4 9 . 402 2 5 ,1 9 9
7 1 ,1 2 6
137, 769
3 2 3 ; 144 56, 451
1 3 2 ,1 4 4 2 4 ,0 5 0
4 0, 809
1 3 ,6 2 8
3 17
2, 226
1 ,0 4 9
2 ,2 6 5
2, 302
1 ,3 0 2
3 87
2 .3 5 8
1, 3 60
E a s t S o u t h C e n t r a l .. 2 ,0 1 5 ,
709,
K e n t u c k y ________
597,
T e n n e s s e e ________
4
42,
A l a b a m a . . .............
265,
M i s s i s s i p p i ............
685
888
5 93
513
691
657,
231,
190 .
144 ,
90,
409 1, 254, 8 98
735
438 , 622
3 7 6 ,0 0 5
278
772
2 7 7 ,5 8 5
1 6 2 ,4 8 4
624
9 1 ,8 6 0
34, 623
2 8 ,1 0 0
1 8 ,0 0 9
1 1 ,1 2 8
8 ,3 8 5 1, 9 7 2 ,8 9 2
686, 568
3, 820
5 94 , 613
2, 4 76
4 3 2 , 489
1 ,4 3 8
2 5 9 ,2 2 2
631
5 13 , 886 1, 2 3 8 ,4 5 8 206, 855
4 32 , 702 7 2, 420
1 75 , 976
1 5 5 .1 1 1
3 7 1 ,4 2 0 6 3, 684
1 1 1 ,9 1 9
273, 7 09 4 4 , 223
70, 890
1 6 0 ,6 2 7 2 6, 328
1 1 ,7 8 4
4, 770
3, 937
2 ,0 5 9
968
W e s t S o u t h C e n t r a l 2, 692, 469
A r k a n s a s _________
4 0 3 ,2 5 2
3 5 4 ,9 4 4
L o u is ia n a ...
606, 270
O k l a h o m a ________
T e x a s ______________ 1 ,3 2 8 ,0 0 3
9 34 ,
1 27 ,
1 31 ,
1 97 ,
4 76 ,
355 1 ,6 0 8 ,6 1 6 123, 467
753
2 5 2 ,0 4 7 2 0, 520
2 0 4 , 865 1 5 ,1 3 0
943
9 84
3 7 3 , 295 2 7 ,7 3 4
675
7 7 8 ,4 0 9 6 0 ,0 8 3
14. 816 2 ,4 4 7 ,0 7 1
2 ,1 3 6
3 7 4 , 035
1 ,2 0 7
3 4 1 , 713
5 3 2 , 663
4 ,5 7 6 6 ,8 9 7 1 ,1 9 8 ,6 6 0
6 1 1 ,0 0 1 1, 5 7 2 ,2 9 9 242, 583
8 4, 9 39
2 4 8 ,1 7 9 3S, 0 18
2 0 1 , 259 3 8, 238
9 9 , 866
3 6 4 , 250 4 3 ,9 8 3
1 1 8 ,7 4 5
3 0 7 ,4 5 1
7 58, 611 1 2 2 ,3 4 4
1 7 ,0 4 3
2, 4 10
1, 546
4 ,7 3 7
8 ,3 5 0
M o u n t a i n ....... .............. 1 ,1 7 6 ,0 7 0
P a c i f i c ........ ..............
% 146, 292
4 4 4 ,6 8 6
6 5 7 ,0 8 4 5 3 ,0 5 1
8 1 4 ,7 1 1 1 ,1 8 1 ,9 4 0 1 0 1 ,8 3 7
1 2 ,9 2 6
9 G 7 ,040
3 5, 058 1, 8 5 8 ,3 3 9
2 2 7 , 651
6 32, 708 9 8 ,7 5 3
4 42 , 177 1, 1 5 2 ,9 7 2 225. 726
1 1 ,0 6 7
3 5 ,1 9 0
NEGRO
N e w E n g l a n d ______
M i d d l e A t l a n t i c ___
E a st N o r t h C e n tr a l-
30, 498
2 3 5 , 674
218, 760
1 1 ,8 7 0
8 5 , 397
7 6, 969
1 6, 782
136, 401
1 2 5 ,2 5 4
1, 591
1 1 ,8 1 5
1 3 ,0 7 5
215
887
2, 887
2 8 ,8 5 3
2 2 9 , 987
1 8 5 ,2 7 4
7, 833
59, 219
3 3 ,7 8 1
15, 954
1 3 5 ,1 9 7
l i 9 , 604
4, 732
34, 007
28, 657
287
1 ,1 9 0
2 ,8 3 1
W e st N o rth C en tra l
M i s s o u r i __________
1 12 , 538
7 1 ,5 7 7
8 8, 637
2 4, 609
63, 551
4 0 ,3 3 1
8 ,1 6 9
5 ,3 7 5
1 ,7 5 2
9 78
1 0 2 ,3 7 2
6 7 ,0 9 0
20, 548
13, 966
6 2 ,0 6 1
3 9 ,7 7 2
1 7 ,4 6 5
1 1 ,9 9 1
2 ,0 8 2
1 ,1 7 6
S o u t h A t l a n t i c ____
1 ,3 1 1 ,2 8 4
D e l a w a r e _________
1 1 ,3 5 9
M a r y l a n d ________
8 6 , 565
D is t.o f C o lu m b ia
38, 916
V i r g i n i a . .................
2 1 7 ,0 5 6
W e s t V ir g in ia ...
3 4 , 727
2 1 4 , 825
N o r t h C a r o lin a .
2 37 , 928
B o u t h C a r o lin a . _
G e o r g i a _______ . . .
3 5 6 , 516
113, 3 7 2
F l o r i d a ................. ..
4 3 3 ,6 5 1
4, 318
31, 3 20
13, 354
7 7 , 781
13, 7 30
7 3 ,1 7 2
7 7 ,1 2 6
1 06, 681
3 6 ,1 6 9
7 85 , 982
6 ,1 5 7
4 9 ,1 1 6
2 2 , 801
1 25 , 347
18, 9 2 0
1 3 0 ,1 1 4
1 4 8 ,7 8 0
2 2 6 ,7 1 8
6 8 ,0 3 1
72, 281
7 68
5, 511
2 ,3 8 7
12, 252
1, 556
10, 357
1 1 ,0 6 2
2 0 ,8 0 4
7 ,7 8 4
5 ,4 1 5 1 ,3 6 1 ,1 0 3
41
1 0 ,2 2 9
8 3 ,2 5 0
426
4 6 , 434
2 08
2 1 9 , 836
1 ,1 2 4
313
2 6 , 313
482
2 2 9 , 671
2 5 7 ,5 0 2
355
1, 665
3 79 , 9 0 7
801
1 0 7 ,9 6 1
3 5 5 ,9 8 8
2, 7 58
2 1 . 767
13, 244
61, 3 80
5, 500
68, 505
7 2, 308
8 8, 081
2 2, 443
7 9 7 ,2 7 3 1 9 5 ,6 6 3
5 ,9 9 8
1 ,3 7 8
4 8 ,7 2 3 1 2 ,1 3 8
2 3, 686
9 ,0 5 1
1 25 , 550 3 0 , 828
1 7 , 8 52
2 , 7 89
1 3 0 , 537 2 8 , 9 6 3
1 4 9 ,1 8 7 3 4 , 653
2 2 8 ,3 5 1 5 9 ,3 7 6
6 7 ,5 8 9 16, 4 9 2
9 ,4 6 5
41
4 74
3 32
1, 631
273
1 ,0 0 9
9 33
3, 568
1 ,1 9 9
E a st S ou th C e n tr a l.
K e n t u c k y ________
T e n n e s s e e ________
A l a b a m a . ...............
M i s s i s s i p p i ............
782,
85,
147,
267,
281,
683
538
594
539
9 92
2 3 6 ,3 9 1
2 8, 509
4 5, 423
8 1, 656
8 0 ,9 0 3
4 8 6 ,7 9 4
4 8, 8 9 8
8 9 , 625
166, 488
181, 783
50,
6,
10,
16,
16,
880
664
714
398
604
6, 887
1 ,3 1 8
1 ,4 9 5
2, 043
2 ,0 3 1
8 2 1 ,4 8 3
8 4 ,1 0 4
154, 408
2 8 8 ,1 9 7
2 94, 774
192,
19,
3 5,
70,
67,
4 8 6 ,4 1 7 1 2 7 ,9 8 5
4 8 ,3 4 5 14, 955
9 0 ,4 4 8 2 5 , 599
166, 443 4 6 ,1 2 9
1 8 1 ,1 8 1 4 1 ,3 0 2
1 3 ,1 7 6
1, 621
2, 739
4, 590
4 ,2 2 6
W e st S o u th C e n tra l
A r k a n s a s ____ . . . .
L o u is ia n a .. . . . .
O k l a h o m a ............ ..
T e x a s .........................
6 6 4 ,0 8 4
1 5 2 , 569
219, 8 00
49, 426
2 4 2 , 289
2 04 , 818
43, 422
6 8, 9 48
15, 3 83
7 7 ,0 6 5
4 0 8 .0 5 0
9 6, 929
1 3 6 ,8 5 8
29, 557
144, 708
4 1 ,4 5 3
10, 069
1 1 ,9 9 1
3, 581
15, 832
7, 904
1 ,8 1 8
1, 311
7 12
4 ,0 6 3
6 6 7 ,3 4 0
1 5 1 ,4 0 0
229, 290
4 6, 426
2 4 0 ,2 2 4
1 5 1 ,0 5 8
3 1 ,1 3 5
55, 308
10, 246
54, 369
4 0 6 ,2 1 4
9 6 ,1 2 1
137, 442
2 9 ,0 1 3
143, 638
0 4 ,8 2 4
2 0 ,9 3 1
3 3, 0 03
6 ,0 9 6
3 4, 594
1 3 ,9 8 0
2 ,9 5 8
2, 859
9 45
7 , 208
M o u n t a i n . ...................
P a c i f i c ________________
1 7 ,4 5 7
2 0, 273
8, 724
7, 420
6, 611
11, 032
758
1, 214
277
465
8, 799
1 7 ,8 8 8
1 ,3 8 3
3 ,1 8 2
5 ,6 4 5
10, 818
1, 513
8, 3 10
238
5 44
Source: Bureau of the Census, Department of Commerce,
268
073
4 18
327
450
POPULATION
MARITAL CONDITION
25
No. 22.— MARITAL CONDITION OF PER SO N S 15 Y EARS OF AGE A N D O YER :
B
[ N
o
t
e
.
y
Sex, R
a c e , and
N ativity
— T h e n u m b e r d i v o r c e d is c o n s i d e r e d t o b e u n d e r s t a t e d ]
M a l e s 15 y e a r s a n d o v e r
N um ber
C la s s
1910
A l l c l a s s e s ___ ________________
S i n g l e ____________ _________
M a r r i e d ________ __________
W i d o w e d ___ _____________
D i v o r c e d __________________
U n k n o w n ____________
8 2 ,4 2 5 , 805
12, 5 5 0 ,1 2 9
1 8 ,0 9 2 , 600
1 ,4 7 1 , 3 90
1 5 6 ,1 6 2
155, 524
W h ite
________________
M a r r i e d ................................
W id o w e d _
D i v o r c e d ________________
U n k n o w n ...........................
Native white, total........ .
_
S i n g l e ______________________
M a r r i e d — ___________
W i d o w e d _________________
D i v o r c e d ________ ______
U n k n o w n ____ ___________
Native white, native parentage_______________
S i n g l e _______ __ _________
M a r r i e d ________________
W i d o w e d ____________
D iv o r c e d
___________
U n k n o w n ..................— _
I
Native w hite, foreign
parentage _ _________
S i n g l e ________ _________ _
M a r r i e d - _______________
W i d o w e d ............. ............
D i v o r c e d _______________
U n k n o w n .................... ..
Native white, mixed par
entage_______________
S i n g l e ________ __________
M a r r ie d
—
_
W i d o w e d .........................
D i v o r c e d ............ ..............
U n k n o w n _______ ______
Foreign-born w h ite -..........
S i n g l e ______________________
M a r r i e d ___________________
W i d o w e d _________________
D i v o r c e d _________ _______
U n k n o w n ....................
Negro......... ...........................
S i n g l e ...... ...............................
M a r r i e d _____ ________ _
W i d o w e d ..............................
D i v o r c e d . .................... .......
Unknow n—...................
..................... .......
Indian
S i n g l e ______________ _____
M a r r i e d — ........................... .
W i d o w e d ____ ____________
D i v o r c e d ____ _______ ._____
U n k n o w n .......................—_
Chinese, Japanese, and all
other________ _________
S i n g l e _____________________
M a r r i e d . . . .........................
W i d o w e d __________ ______
D i v o r c e d .................... .........
U n k n o w n .........................
11, 360, 2 82
10, 253, 9 40
1, 274, 388
135, 203
134, 312
1920
3 8 , 990,
1 2 ,9 6 7 ,
2 1 ,8 4 9 ,
1. 758,
2 35 ,
110,
33,
11,
19,
1,
N um ber
663
565
260
308
284
2 40
3<jo , 586
782, 665
6 9 8 ,1 1 3
549, 164
2 0 7 ,6 6 3
9 7, 981
P er cen t
1910
1920
1910
1 0 0 .0
3 8 .7
5 5 .8
4. 5
0 .5
0 .5
1 0 0 .0
35. 1
59. 2
4 .8
0. 6
0 .3
3 0 ,0 4 7 ,3 2 5
8, 9 3 3 ,1 7 0
17, 684, 6 87
3 ,1 7 6 , 2 28
185, 068
8 8 ,1 7 2
3 5 ,1 7 7 ,
9 , 616,
2 1 ,3 1 8 ,
3 ,9 1 7 ,
273,
50;
1 0 0 .0
1 0 0 .0
3 9 .S0 i n g l 3e 5 . 3
55. 7
5 9 .1
4 ,4
4. 6
0. 5
0. 6
0. 5
0 .3
26,
' A
15,
2,
8 5 7 ,3 8 7
09 b 249
852, O i l
705, 9 90
150, 801
57, 286
31,
8,
19,
3,
• 1820
2 1 ,4 1 1 .0 -8 1
7, 0 9 7 ,1 3 9
12, 228, 008
1, 905, 878
130, 259
49, 747
25,
7,
15,
2,
1910
1920
515
9 02
9 33
625
3 04
751
100. 0
2 9 ,7
5 8 .9
10. 6
0 .6
0. 2
1 0 0 .0
2 7 .3
6 0 .6
11. 1
0 .8
0 .1
654,
772,
210,
399,
2 28,
4 3,
841
7 32
238
662
565
644
100. 0
30. 1
5 9 .0
10. 1
0. 6
0. 2
1 0 0 .0
2 7 .7
60. 7
10. 7
0 .7
0. 1
740,
936,
0 86,
480,
200,
35,
856
933
735
407
9 09
872
100. 0
33. 1
57. 1
8 .9
0. 6
0. 2
1 0 0 .0
30. 8
5 3 .6
9 .6
0 .8
0 .1
18, 529,
5, 268,
1 1 ,1 9 5 ,
1, 8 85,
152,
27,
748
4 90
865
0 00
743
6 50
1 0 0 .0
29. 9
59. 4
9 .8
0. 6
0. 2
1 0 0 .0
2 8 .4
6 0 .4
1 0 .2
0 .8
0 .1
22, 018. 232
9, 091, 360
1 1 .8 2 1 ,8 0 5
889, 662
1 1 2 ,1 4 4
103, 255
26, 0 83, 0 47
9 ,9 2 7 , 6 1 8
1 4 ,7 9 5 ,1 7 1
1 ,1 1 1 ,1 1 5
1 7 5 ,7 1 3
7 3 ,4 3 0
1 0 0 .0
41. 3
5 3 .7
4 .0
0. 5
0. 5
100.
38.
56.
4.
0.
0.
18. 2 3 3 .0 9 5
6 ,1 8 5 , 324
9 ,1 4 4 , 099
728, 883
87, 456
87, 333
19, 0 9 2 ,1 0 7
6, 776, 518
11, 244, 289
8 74 , 821
134, 789
61, 0 90
100. 0
38. 1
5 6 .3
4 .5
0 .5
0. 5
15, 523, 900
100. 0
4, 8 4 4 ,1 2 2
35. 5
58. 9
9, 219, 3 85
1, 523, 560
4 .6
0. 7
100, 053
0 .3 j
36, 780
4, 059, 778
1, 9 8 9 ,1 2 7
1 ,9 2 6 , 075
117, 046
1 6 ,4 7 1
1 1 ,0 5 9
4, 7 9 2 ,9 1 1
2 ,1 4 1 ,3 1 0
2 ,4 4 5 ,2 9 1
1 7 1 ,6 1 2
2 6 ,1 9 7
8, 501
1 0 0 .0
49. 0
47. 4
2 .9
0. 4
0 .3
1 0 0 .0
4 4 .7
5 1 .0
3 .6
0 .5
0. 2
4, 092, 572
1, 6 6 0 ,1 2 0
2 ,1 2 8 ,1 6 5
2 76 . 3 48
18, 987
8, 952
4, 906, 547
1, 791. 271
2, 648, 0 54
431, 821
29, 535
5, 866
1 0 0 .0
40. 6
52. 0
6. 8
0 .5
0. 2
1 0 0 .0
3 6 .5
5 4 .0
8 .8
0 .6
0 .1
1, 735, 359
9 16, 9 15
7 5 1 ,6 3 1
43, 733
8, 217
4, 863
2 ,1 9 8 ,
1, 009,
1 ,1 0 5 ,
64,
14,
3,
029
7 90
591
6 82
727
239
1 0 0 .0
53. 1
43. 6
2. 5
0. 5
0. 3
109. 0
4 5 .9
50. 3
2. 9
0. 7
0 .1
1, 794,
792,
8 80,
105,
11,
4,
559
897
4 58
9 70
219
015
2, 304. 561
8 7 7 ,1 7 2
1, 242, 816
163, 586
18, 631
2, 3 56
1 0 0 .0
44. 2
49. 1
5. 9
0. 6
0 .2
100. 0
3 8 .1
5 3 .9
7 .1
0 .8
0 .1
7 ,1 3 9 , 893
2, 268, 9 16
4 ,4 3 2 ,1 3 5
384, 726
23, 0 59
3 1 ,0 5 7
7, 252, 539
1, 8 55, 0 4 7
4, 9 02, 9 42
4 38, 0 49
31, 9 50
24, 551
1 0 0 .0
31. 8
62. 1
5. 4
0. 3
0 .4
100. 0
25. 6
67. 6
6 .0
0 .4
0. 3
5 ,4 4 8 , 306
9 9 4 ,1 1 0
3, 624. 003
8 0 0 ,1 1 2
20, 5 42
7, 539
5 ,9 1 3 ,8 8 5
835, 799
4 ,1 2 3 , 503
9 19 , 255
27, 656
7, 772
1 0 0 .0
18. 3
66. 5
14. 7
0. 4
0. 1
1 0 0 .0
1 4 .1
69. 7
1 5 .5
0 .5
0 .1
3, 0 5 9 ,3 1 2
1, 083, 4 72
1, 749, 228
189, 9 70
2 0 ,1 4 6
16, 496
3 ,3 9 3 ,2 1 1
1 ,1 0 4 , 877
2 ,0 5 0 , 4 07
200, 734
26, 689
10, 504
1 0 0 .0
35, 4
5 7 .2
6 .2
0 .7
0. 5
1 0 0 .0
3 2 .6
6 0 .4
5 .9
0 .8
0 .3
3 ,1 0 3 ,
823,
1, 775,
459,
33,
10,
8 44
9 96
9 49
831
286
282
3 ,4 2 3 , 1 0 0
8 2 5 ,2 5 8
2, 0 3 9 ,1 8 1
507, 961
43, 871
6 ,8 2 9
1 0 0 .0
26. 6
57. 2
1 4 .8
1. 1
0 .3
100. 0
2 4 .1
5 9 .6
1 4 .8
i. 3
0 .2
8 0 ,3 8 3
2 7 ,3 9 1
4 6 ,1 5 4
5 ,3 1 9
6 79
8 40
7 6 ,3 2 1
26, 4 50
4 3 ,0 9 5
5, 711
6 80
3 85
1 0 0 .0
34. 1
57. 4
6. 6
0. 8
1 .0
1 0 0 .0
34. 7
56. 5
7. 5
0 .9
0. 5
76. 882
16, 324
49. 0 95
1 0 ,0 7 1
9 59
533
70, 431
16, 2 38
4 3 ,9 2 3
9 , 217
826
227
1 0 0 .0
21. 2
63. 8
13. 1
1. 2
0 .7
100. 0
2 3 .1
6 2 .4
1 3 .1
1 .2
0 .3
1 2 7 ,9 8 5
78, 984
4p, 278
1 ,7 1 3
134
3 ,8 7 6
1 1 5 ,5 4 5
53, 573
57, 651
2, 699
252
1 .3 7 0
100. 0
61. 7
33. 8
1 .3
0. 1
3 .0
100. 0
4 6 .4
49. 9
2 .3
0. 2
1 .2
9, 662
1 ,6 0 1
7, 632
336
22
71
Source: Bureau of the Census, Department of Commerce.
F e m a 'le s 15 y e a r s a n d o v e r
P er cen t
0
1
7
3
7
3
.
100. o
2 9 ,1 4 3
100. 0
9 .2
2, 674
16. 6
25, 591
79. 0
8 7 .8
785
3. 5
2. 7
42
0. 2 !
0 .1
51 |
° .7 ;
0 .2
26
POPULATION
ILLITERACY
No. 23.— ILLITERATE PERSONS 10 YEARS OF AGE AND OVER, CONTINENTAL
UNITED STATES, 1910 AND 1920, AND BY GEOGRAPHIC DIVISIONS, 1920
[ N
o t e . — F o r d e fin it io n o f u r b a n p o p u la t io n , see T a b le 34.
I l l i t e r a c y i n t h i s a n d s u b s e q u e n t t a b l e s is d e
f i n e d a s i n a b i l i t y t o w r i t e i n a n y la n g u a g e , r e g a r d le s s o f a b i l i t y t o r e a d .
P e r ce n ts re p re se n t p r o p o r t io n
illit e r a t e i n t h e t o t a l n u m b e r o f p e r s o n s o f g iv e n cla s s a n d a g e ]
N a t iv e w h ite ,
n a t iv e
p a re n ta g e
A l l cla s s e s 1
D iv is io n , sex , a n d age
N um ber
U n i t e d S t a t e s , 1 9 1 0 _____ 5, 5 1 6 ,1 6 3
946,
1 0 t o 2 0 y e a r s _________
21 y e a r s a n d o v e r ___ 4, 570 ,
U r b a n , t o t a l .................. 1, 748 ,
R u r a l , t Q t a l _ _ _ ............. 3, 767 ,
N a t iv e w h ite ,
fo r e ig n o r
m ix e d p a r
e n ta g e
P er
cen t
N um ber
P er
cen t
N um
ber
7 .7
1 ,3 7 8 , 884
3. 7
265,
1 ,1 1 3 ,
128,
1, 249,
4 57
4 27
9 37
9 47
2. 3
4. 3
0 .9
5. 4
1 ,1 0 9 , 875
146
017
830
3 33
4. 7
8 .9
5. 1
10. 1
U n i t e d S t a t e s , 1 9 2 0 .......... 4, 931 , 905
6. 0
F o re ig n -b o r n
w h it e
P er
cen t
N um ber
155, 388
1 .1
36, 4 7 0
1 1 8 ,9 1 8
58, 964
9 6, 424
0 .8
1 .3
0. 7
1 .9
N egro
P er
cen t
N um ber
1, 650, 361
1 2 .7
2 ,2 2 7 ,7 3 1
3 0 .4
142, 8 6 8
1, 507, 4 93
1, 157, 524
4 9 2 ,8 3 7
1 1 .1
12. 9
12. 5
13. 3
4 8 5 ,0 8 3
1, 742, 648
3 9 2 ,9 7 4
1 ,8 3 4 , 757
2 0 .0
3 5 .7
1 7 .6
3 8 .0
P er
cen t
2. 5
1 3 2 ,6 9 7
0 .8
1 ,7 6 3 ,7 4 0
13. 1
1 ,8 4 2 ,1 6 1
2 2 .9
6 .0
5 .9
2. 7
7 .1
614.
4 95,
171,
938,
612
263
564
311
2. 7
2 .3
1 .3
3. 0
70,
62,
30,
102,
095
6 02
339
358
0 .8
0 .7
0. 6
0 .9
8 66 ,
8 96 ,
56,
1, 707,
822
918
5 95
145
11. 7
14. 8
5 .7
13. 7
9 42 ,
8 99 ,
329,
1, 512,
368
793
174
987
2 3 .5
2 2 .3
1 3 .0
2 7 .4
U r b a n , t o t a l......... ................ 1 ,9 5 5 ,1 1 2
1 0 t o 2 0 y e a r s . . . ____
8 7 , 671
2 1 y e a r s a n d o v e r ____ 1 ,8 6 7 , 441
4 .4
0 .9
5. 5
155, 483
19, 294
1 3 6 ,1 9 9
0. 8
0. 4
1 .0
55, 620
10, 441
4 5 ,1 7 9
0 .5
0 .3
0 .6
1, 327, 520
2 7, 4 90
1, 300, 0 30
1 3 .0
3 .0
1 3 .8
402, 170
29, 8 75
372, 295
1 3 .4
4 .4
1 6 .0
R u r a l , t o t a l _______________ 2, 976 , 793
5 1 1 ,1 2 3
1 0 t o 2 0 y e a r s _________
2 1 y e a r s a n d o v e r . _ . 2 ,4 6 5 , 6 70
7. 7
4. 3
9. 1
954, 382
152, 2 70
8 0 2 ,1 1 2
3 .8
1. 9
4 .8
7 7 ,0 7 7
19, 8 98
5 7 ,1 7 9
1 .4
1 .2
1. 5
436, 220
2 9 ,1 0 5
407, 115
1 3 .3
12. 7
13. 3
1, 439, 991
299, 299
1, 140, 692
2 8 .5
1 6 .1
3 5 .7
N ew
4 .9
0. 7
6. 1
5. 2
3 .6
13. 185
2 ,1 2 7
11, 0 58
4, 8 80
8, 305
0 .6
0. 4
0. 6
0. 3
1 .1
13, 759
1, 9 54
1 1 ,8 0 5
9, 0 54
4, 705
0 .8
0. 3
1 .1
0. 6
1 .9
2 57 ,
4,
252,
226,
30,
2 07
6 23
584
504
703
1 4 .0
3. 4
14.' 8
14. 0
13. 7
4, 607
141
4 ,4 6 6
4 ,0 5 7
550
a 5
6 .9
9 .0
M a l e s ____ ______________ 2, 540, 209
F e m a l e s ________________ 2, 3 91 , 696
5 98 , 794
1 0 t o 2 0 y e a r s _________
2 1 y e a r s a n d o v e r ____ 4, 333 , 111
2 1 y e a r s a n d o v e r ____
< U r b a n , t o t a l _________
. R u r a l , t o t a l ...............
E n g l a n d ___________
289 ,
8,
280 ,
2 45 ,
4 4,
M i d d l e A t l a n t i c ________
1 0 t o 2 0 y e a r s _________
21 y e a r s a n d o v e r ____
U rb a n , to ta l
______
R u r a l , t o t a l ....................
865 , 382
2 1 ,8 0 0
8 4 3 , 582
6 91 , 226
1 7 4 ,1 5 6
4.
0.
6.
5.
4.
9
5
3
2
0
52,
5.
47,
19,
33,
924
481
443
420
504
0. 7
0 .3
0 .9
0. 4
1. 2
24, 048
4, 384
1 9 ,6 6 4
15, 361
8, 687
0. 5
0. 3
0. 6
0. 4
1 .1
760,
10,
749,
634,
125,
0 10
783
227
749
261
1 5 .7
2. 9
16. 7
15. 1
1 8 .9
2 5 ,5 8 7
1, 056
24, 531
19, 043
5, 944
5 .0
1 .1
6 .0
4 .4
9 .0
E a s t N o r t h C e n t r a l ______
1 0 t o 2 0 y e a r s _________
21 y e a r s a n d o v e r ____
U r b a n , t o t a l __________
R u r a l , t o t a l . . ...............
495,
15,
480,
3 51,
143,
4 70
232
238
628
8 42
2. 9
0 .4
3. 7
3 .3
2. 2
88,
7,
8 1,
30,
58,
793
421
3 72
787
006
1 .0
0. 3 -'
1. 3
0 .7
1 .3
28,
3,
25,
12.
15,
0 .6
0 .2
0 .8
0. 4
1 .0
3 4 2 ,8 3 2
3, 667
3 3 9 ,1 6 5
280, 567
62, 265
1 0 .8
1 .8
11. 4
11. 3
8 .8
82, 052
908
31, 084
26, 308
5, 744
7 .3
1 .2
8 .7
6 .8
1 0 .8
W e s t N o r t h C e n t r a l ____
1 0 t o 2 0 y e a r s _________
2 1 shears a n d o v e r ____
U r b a n , t o t a l __________
R u r a l , t o t a l ....................
1 9 3 ,2 2 1
12, 605
180 , 6 16
79, 4 15
113 , 806
2 .0
0. 5
2. 5
2. 0
1 .9
59, 954
6, 708
53, 2 46
1 2 ,9 1 7
47, 037
1. 1
0 .4
1. 4
0. 6
1 .4
14, 678
1 ,9 5 6
12, 722
4, 846
9, 8 32
S o u t h A t l a n t i c ____ ______ 1, 212, 942
1 0 t o 2 0 y e a r s _______ _
2 0 6 ,1 7 8
2 1 y e a r s a n d o v e r ____ 1 ,0 0 6 , 764
U r b a n , t o t a l __________
227, 055
R u r a l , t o t a l ....................
9 8 5 , 8 87
11. 5
6 .2
14. 0
6. 4
14. 1
352, 907
5 5 ,3 1 2
297, 595
37, 271
3 15, 636
5 .4
2. 7
6. 6
1 .8
7 .0
E a s t S o u t h C e n t r a l ______
10 t o 20 y e a r s .
______
21 y e a r s a n d o v e r ____
U r b a n , t o t a l . ............ ..
R u r a l , t o t a l ....................
8 45, 4 59
145, 361
700, 098
126, 354
7 1 9 ,1 0 5
12. 7
6 .8
15. 5
7 .7
1 4 .3
2 99 ,
46,
252,
22,
276,
025
091
934
409
616
6 .8
3 .1
8 .4
2. 3
7 .8
W e s t S o u t h C e n t r a l ____
1 0 t o 2 0 y e a r s _________
21 y e a r s a n d o v e r ____
U r b a n , t o t a l ....... ...........
R u r a l , t o t a l ....................
7 7 3 ,6 3 7
162, 274
6 11, 363
146, 8 20
6 26, 8 17
1 0 .0
6. 5
11. 7
6. 1
1 1 .8
199, 408
42, 231
1 5 7 ,1 7 7
19, 307
1 8 0 ,1 0 1
3 .9
2. 5
4. 6
1 .3
5 .0
35,
15,
19,
0,
28,
021
691
3 30
819
202
6 .6
9 .9
5. 2
2. 8
9. 7
128,
24,
104,
47,
80,
M o u n t a i n . . ............. .........
1 0 t o 2 0 y e a r s _________
21 y e a r s a n d o v e r ____
U r b a n , t o t a l . ............ ..
R u r a l , t o t a l ....................
132,
19,
1 13 ,
25,
107,
659
2 75
384
395
264
5 .2
2 .9
6. 0
2. 6
6 .8
35, 163
5, 0 27
3 0 ,1 3 6
4, 957
30, 206
2 .4
1 .1
3 .0
0 .9
3. 3
5,
1,
4,
1,
4,
697
620
077
4 73
224
1 .0
1 .0
1. 0
0. 6
1 .3
P a c i f i c ........................ ............
1 0 t o 2 0 y e a r s . ............. ..
21 y e a r s a n d o v e r ____
U r b a n , t o t a l ....... ...........
R u r a l , t o t a l ___________
123, 435
2 .7
0 .8
3 .2
2 .1
3 .7
8 ,5 1 6
1 ,1 6 6
7, 350
3, 545
4 ,9 7 1
0 .4
0 .2
0 .4
0 .3
0 .6
4 ,6 0 0
8 64
3, 736
2, 267
2, 333
0 .4
0 .3
0 .4
0. 3
0 .6
X,
116,
6 1,
6 1,
700
8 74
8 26
2 99
401
195
240
9 20
515
390
0 30
360
848
542
5
3
6
5
6
86, 760
2 ,1 6 2
84, 598
45, 303
41, 4 57
G.
3.
6.
7.
5.
4
2
5
5
5
24,
1,
23,
15,
8,
887
3 37
550
907
9 80
1 0 .5
2. 7
1 2 .5
8 .6
1 6 .9
3 ,8 7 8
605
3 ,2 7 3
1 ,9 4 9
1, 929
0. 9
0. 5
1. 1
0. 6
1 .9
39, 757
972
38, 785
24, 6 9 0
15, 067
12.
4.
13.
11.
16.
8
0
5
2
4
812,
148,
664,
162,
6 50,
842
6 07
235
827
0 15
2 5 .2
1 3 .4
3 1 .5
1 7 .2
2 8 .6
2, 826
235
2 ,3 9 1
1 ,0 0 3
1, 623
1. 5
0 .8
1. 6
0 .8
3 .2
6 ,4 3 7
208
6, 249
4. 026
2 ,4 3 1
9. 1
5. 2
9 .3
8. 4
10. 5
536,
98,
438,
98,
437,
583
580
003
864
719
2 7 .9
15.-4
3 4 .1
2 0 .6
3 0 .3
725
6 49
076
7 88
9 37
29.
33.
29.
23.
36.
402,
78,
323,
72,
3 29,
233
364
869
397
8 36
2 5 .3
1 4 .9
3 0 .5
1 6 .1
2 9 .0
55,
5,
4 9,
17,
38,
4 22
4 63
9 59
096
326
12. 7
12. 9
12. 7
9. 7
1 4 .8
1 ,4 5 7
71
1, 386
701
756
5 .3
1 .8
5 .8
4 .8
5 .8
86,
4,
82,
46,
39,
570
068
502
797
773
8 .6
5. 7
8 .8
7. 0
11. 6
1 ,8 1 3
50
1, 863
1, 466
447
4 .6
0 .7
5 .4
4 .1
8 ,5
Source: Bureau of the Census, Department of Commerce.
1 Includes Indians, Chinese, Japanese, and other nonwhites.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
7 .1
1 i
9
8
1
1
3
POPULATION--- ILLITERACY
27
No. 24.— ILLITERATE PERSONS 10 YEARS OF AGE AND OVER AND 21 YEARS
OF AGE AND OVER: B y S ex , R ace , and Nativity , 1920
I llit e r a t e p e r s o n s
o f v o t in g a ge
N u m b e r o f i l l i t e r a t e p e r s o n s 10 y e a r s o f a g e a n d o v e r
D iv is io n
and
S ta te
A l l c la s se s 1
N a tiv e
w h ite
T ota l
M a le
F e m a le
Foreign-
N egro
b orn
w h ite
Male
Continental
United States_ 4,931,905 2, 540,209 2, 391, 696 1, 242, 572 1,763, 740 1, 842, 161 2, 192, 363
Female
2, 140,743
New E ngland.. __ __
289, 700
140, 280
149, 420
26, 944
257,207
4,607
135, 882
M a i n e _________________
N e w H a m p s h ir e .._
V e r m o n t . __ ________
M a s s a c h u s e t t s ______
R h o d e I s l a n d _______
C o n n e c t i c u t _________
20, 240
15, 788
8, 488
146, 607
3 1 ,3 1 2
6 7, 265
1 2 ,4 2 1
8 ,2 4 6
5 ,1 5 6
68, 423
1 4 ,1 6 8
3 1 ,8 6 6
7 ,8 1 9
7, 542
3, 332
7 8 ,1 8 4
1 7 ,1 4 4
35, 399
8, 396
1 ,9 7 3
3 ,6 1 3
7, 780
2, 255
2, 927
1 1 ,6 0 4
13, 746
4, 837
135, 720
2 8 ,1 6 9
6 3 ,1 3 1
64
33
28
2, 565
839
1 ,0 7 8
1 1 ,3 1 0
7, 973
4, 957
66, 729
13, 723
3 1 ,1 9 0
Middle A tla n tic ____
865, 382
413,458
451, 924
76, 972
760,010
25, 587
403,400
440,182
N e w Y o r k ___________
N e w J e r s e y __________
P e n n s y l v a n i a _______
425, 0 22
127, 661
312, 699
188, 353
61, 546
1 6 3 ,5 5 9
236, 669
6 6 ,1 1 5
1 4 9 ,1 4 0
28, 406
9, 696
3 8 ,8 7 0
389, 603
1 1 1 ,5 9 5
258, 812
5 ,0 3 2
5 ,9 1 0
14, 645
184, 213
60, 076
159, 111
2 3 1 ,1 4 6
6 4 ,2 8 2
East North Central. __
495, 470
262, 638
117,183
342, 832
82, 052
253, 976
226,262
O h i o _______ ____________
I n d i a n a _______________
I l l i n o i s . __
__________
M i c h i g a n _____________
W i s c o n s i n ____
_ __
1 3 1 ,0 0 6
52, 034
173, 987
88, 046
5 0 ,3 9 7
72, 627
28, 864
86, 698
4 8 ,1 7 3
26, 276
2 32, 832
58, 379
2 3 ,1 7 0
8 7, 289
39, 873
2 4 ,1 2 1
33, 726
27, 929
30, 9 07
1 4 ,1 7 2
1 0 ,4 4 9
84, 387
17, 555
131, 996
70, 535
3 8 ,3 5 9
1 2 ,7 1 5
6 ,4 7 6
10, 476
2 ,2 0 3
182
7 0 ,1 0 2
27, 714
84, 059
46, 811
25, 290
56, 543
2 2 ,4 3 3
8 5, 068
3 8 ,8 0 2
2 3 ,4 1 6
West North Central. __
198, 221
34, 487
20, 680
8 3 ,4 0 3
9, 937
8 ,1 0 9
13, 784
2 2 ,8 2 1
101, 744
91,477
74,632
86, 760
86,420
074
327
959
256
303
785
773
5, 955
8 ,2 7 5
47, 066
1 ,3 0 7
1 ,4 9 0
3, 360
7 ,1 7 9
26, 242
11, 004
17, 669
7 ,2 3 8
3, 848
9, 468
11, 291
24, 837
241
1, 283
18, 528
16
35
556
4 ,2 2 8
94,198
17,
9,
37,
5,
4,
6,
10,
16,
10,
41,
4,
3,
6,
11,
473
608
625
365
540
507
078
1 6 ,3 9 6
8 ,8 3 6
35, 723
5 ,0 0 8
4 ,1 0 0
6 ,4 6 5
9 ,8 9 2
1 , 212, 942
10, 508
6 4 ,4 3 4
10, 509
1 9 5 ,1 5 9
69, 413
241, 603
220 , 667
328, 838
7 1 ,8 1 1
837, 880
5, 697
3 3 ,4 3 5
4, 345
107, 374
40, 896
125, 302
110, 425
173, 254
37, 2 52
574, 962
3 56, 785
2 ,4 2 7
1 5 ,3 6 8
640
7 0 ,4 7 5
44, 324
104, 844
38, 742
66, 796
1 3 ,1 6 9
39, 757
812, 842
512,165
494,599
4, 811
3 0 ,9 9 9
6 ,1 6 4
8 7, 785
2 8 ,5 1 7
116, 301
110, 242
155, 584
34, 559
3, 373
13, 575
1, 728
2 ,1 5 0
14, 548
4 74
391
861
2 ,6 5 7
4, 700
3 5 ,4 0 4
8, 053
122, 322
10, 513
133, 674
181, 4 22
2 6 1 ,1 1 5
55, 639
5, 447
3 0 ,0 9 1
4 ,1 8 5
86, 819
35, 927
102, 402
86, 614
131, 003
2 9 ,6 7 7
4 ,6 4 1
2 8 ,7 8 6
6 ,0 0 5
75, 557
25, 541
102, 090
9 2 ,8 6 8
130, 291
2 8 ,8 2 0
4 47,
86,
98,
140,
120,
071
495
852
991
733
3 98,
68,
8 3,
137,
109,
388
519
777
091
001
301, 651
1 1 2 ,2 0 6
1 0 1 ,8 0 9
65, 394
22, 242
6, 4 57
2, 244
1, 263
1, 893
1 ,0 5 7
536, 583
40. 548
79, 532
210, 6 90
2 0 5 ,8 1 3
8 59, 074
74, 405
80, 491
1 1 1 ,9 9 7
9 2 ,1 8 1
341,024
773, 637
121, 837
299, 092
56, 864
2 9 5 ,8 4 4
400, 795
872,
57,
151,
24,
139,
842
878
O il
517
436
2S4, 429
4 1 ,4 1 1
8 1, 957
3 0 ,4 1 8
80, 643
128, 725
1 ,1 4 5
9, 707
5, 456
112, 417
4 02,
79,
206,
14,
102,
3 10,
50,
110,
26,
122,
132, 659
9, 544
4, 924
3 ,1 4 9
2 4 ,2 0 8
4 1 ,6 3 7
3 9 ,1 3 1
6, 264
3, 802
66, 395
5, 357
3 ,0 8 5
2 ,1 8 0
11, 587
18, 235
19, 984
3, 678
2 ,2 8 9
66, 264
4 ,1 8 7
1, 839
969
12, 621
2 3 ,4 0 2
1 9 ,1 4 7
2 ,5 8 6
1, 513
40, 860
1, 067
914
421
8, 624
25, 519
3, 233
925
157
5 5 ,4 2 2
5 ,1 7 8
2, 501
2, 233
14, 224
7, 250
19, 291
3, 504
1 ,2 4 1
1, 457
87
44
66
619
228
338
59
16
56, 917
5, 076
2, 854
2, 049
10, 558
15, 050
15, 847
3, 342
2 ,1 4 1
1 2 3 ,4 3 5
18, 526
9 ,3 1 7
95, 592
69,848
53,
8,
3,
41,
13,
2,
1,
8,
86, 570
1 1 ,6 3 0
5 ,1 7 2
69, 768
1 ,9 1 3
245
89
1, 579
68,
10,
5,
50,
M i n n e s o t a __________
I o w a ____ ______ ________
M i s s o u r i ______________
N o r t h D a k o t a ............
S o u t h D a k o t a _______
N e b r a s k a _____________
K a n s a s . ...........................
South Atlantic______
D e l a w a r e ______ ______
M a r y l a n d ___________
D is t. o f C o l u m b i a ._
V i r g i n i a ______________
W e s t V ir g in ia ._ . . .
N o r t h C a r o l i n a _____
S o u t h C a r o l i n a _____
G e o r g i a -------------------- _
F lorid a. -----------------------
East South Central___
K e n t u c k y ............... ..
T e n n e s s e e ____________
A l a b a m a .................... ..
M i s s i s s i p p i ___________
West South Central__
A r k a n s a s . . . _________
L o u i s i a n a ..................
O k l a h o m a ......................
T e x a s ............. ...................
Mountain___________
M o n t a n a _____________
I d a h o . ________________
W y o m i n g ____ ________
C o l o r a d o ________
N e w M e x i c o _________
A r i z o n a _______________
U t a h _________ ______ _
N e v a d a ......................... ..
Pacific_____________
W a s h i n g t o n __________
O r e g o n .............................
C a l i f o r n i a ____________
845,
155,
182,
278,
229 ,
459
014
629
0 82
734
17, 413
1 1 ,3 5 3
45, 4 44
4, 681
3 ,8 0 6
6, 999
1 2 ,0 4 8
63,
148,
32,
156,
959
081
347
408
1 0 ,4 7 9
5, 589
53, 780
587
047
728
812
116
379
990
747
.
233
245
730
205
053
753
376
821
718
838
005
039
357
609
144,944
7,262
7,284
3,195
76,021
1 6 ,5 9 6
34,586
144,754
6 1 ,8 3 0
7 2 ,6 7 2
1 1 6 ,5 6 8
8 9 ,9 5 4
300,610
49, 037
1 1 9 ,1 5 9
21, 358
111, 056
56,487
3, 995
1, 656
891
11, 522
1 9 ,9 0 2
14, 789
2 ,3 3 7
1, 375
50,235
7, 738
3, 548
3 8 ,9 4 9
S ou rce: B u re a u o f th e C en su s, D e p a rtm e n t o f C om m erce.
1 T h e t o t a l i n c l u d e s 8 3 ,4 3 2 i l l i t e r a t e p e r s o n s a m o n g t h e I n d i a n s , C h i n e s e , J a p a n e s e , a n d o t h e r n o n w h i t e
p o p u la tio n .
POPULATION-----PERCENTAGE
28
No. 2 5 . — PER CENTAGE
OF
OF ILLITERACY
IL L I T E R A C Y : B
y
S
e x
, R
a c e
,,
N
a n d
Per cent illiterate a m o n g persons 10 years of age and over
D iv is io n a n d S ta te
A l l c la s se s
1910
1920
Male
F e
m a le
1920
1920
N a liv e
w h it e
1910
1920
F o re ig n b o r n w h it e
i
i 1910
N egro
ativity
Per cent
illiterate
among
person s o f
v o tin g a ge,
1 92 0
|
19*29
1910 | 1920
M a le s
F e
m a le s
C o n tin e n ta l U n i t e d
S t a t e s ________ _________
7 .7
6 .0
6 .0
5 .9
3 .0
2 .0
12. 7
13,
1
8 0 .4
2 2 .9
7 .0
7.3
N e w E n g l a n d ___________ __ _
M a i n e ............. ...................... ..
N e w H a m p s h i r e ___________
V e r m o n t _____________________
M a s s a c h u s e t t s ________ _ _ _
R h o d e I s l a n d ______________
C o n n e c t i c u t ....... ........................
5 .3
4. 1
4. 6
3 .7
5. 2
7. 7
6. 0
4 .9
3 .3
4. 4
3 .0
4 .7
6. 5
6. 2
4 .8
3 .9
4 .5
3. 6
4 .5
6. 0
5. 8
5 .0
2. 5
4 .2
2 .4
4. 9
7 .0
6. 6
0 .9
2 .0
1 .1
1 .9
0. 5
1 .3
0. 6
0 .7
1 .6
0. 7
1. 5
0 .4
0. 7
0. 4
IS. 8
7 .8
8 .0
1 0 .6
4 .8
8 .1
9 .5
6 .3
7. 1
5 .9
6 .7
6 .2
6 .8
10. 2
6. 2
6 .0
4 .7
5 .6
4. 5
5 .7
7. 6
7. 4
6.2
13. 7
14. 5
13. 1
1 2 .7
1 7 .3
15. 4
1 4 .0
1 1 .1
15. 4
1 1 .3
12. 8
16. 5
17. 0
3 .1
5 .2
3. 0
6 .1
8 ,8
8 .4
M i d d l e A t l a n t i c _______________
N ew Y ork
________________
N e w J e r s e y _ _ _______________
P e n n s y l v a n i a _______________
5 .7
5. 5
5 .6
5 .9
4 .9
5 .1
5 .1
4. 6
4 .7
4 .5
4 .9
4 .7
5. 1
5 .6
5 .3
4 .5
1 .0
o .s
0 .9
1 .3
0 .6
0 .5
0. 6
0 .8
1 5 .8
1 3 .7
1 4 .7
20. 1
1 5 .7
1 4 .2
15. 3
1 8 .9
7 .9
5 .0
9 .9
9 .1
5 .0
2 .9
6 .1
6 .1
5 .9
5. 7
6 .3
6 .2
8 .8
7. 1
6 .9
5 .9
E a s t N o r th . C e n t r a l ___________
O h i o ___________________________
I l l i n o i s ________________________
M i c h i g a n ___________________
W i s c o n s i n .................................. ..
3 .4
3. 2
3. 1
3 .7
3 .3
3 .2
2 .9
2. 8
2 9
3 .4
3. 0
2 .4
S .O
3 .0
2 4
3 .3
3. 1
2. 5
2 .8
2 .6
2. 0
3 .4
2 .9
2 .4
1 .4
1. 5
2 .1
1. 3
1 .1
0 .9
0 .9
0 .9
1. 3
0 .8
0. 7
0 .7
10. 1
11. 5
11. 7
10. 1
9 .3
8. 7
1 0 .8
12. 6
11. 8
1 1 .0
9 .9
8 .4
1 1 .0
1 1 .1
13 7
1 0 .5
5. 7
4 .5
7 .3
8 .1
9. 5
i 7
4 .2
4 .1
3 .7
3 .8
3. 0
4. 1
3 .9
3 .2
' 8 .6
3 .3
2. 6
4*4
3 .8
3 .2
W e s t N o r t h C e n t r a l __________
M i n n e s o t a . . . ............. ............
I o w a . ................................ ..............
M i s s o u r i ______________________
N o r t h D a k o t a ______________
S o u t h D a k o t a _______________
N e b r a s k a ____________________
K a n s a s _________________ ______
2 .9
3. 0
1. 7
4. 3
3. 1
2 .9
1. 9
2. 2
2. 0
1 .8
1 .1
3 .0
2 .1
1 .7
1 .4
1. 6
2 .0
1 .8
1. 2
3 .3
1 .9
1 .5
1 .3
1. 7
1 .9
1 .9
1 .0
2 .8
2 .4
1 .9
1. 4
1 .6
1 .4
0. 5
0 .8
2. 9
0. 5
0. 4
0. 6
0 .8
0 .9
0 .4
0 .5
2 .0
0 .4
0 .4
0. 4
0. 6
7 .6
7. 6
6 .3
10. 1
6 .3
5 .0
7 .1
10. 5
6 .4
5 .4
4 .9
9. 6
o. 6
4. 7
6. 4
10. 5
1 4 .9
3 .4
1 0 .3
1 7 .4
4 .8
5. 5
7. 2
1 2 .0
10. 5
3 .1
8 .1
12. 1
4 .0
5, 2
4. 8
8 .8
2 .5
2. 2
1 .4
4 .0
2. 5
1 .9
1. 7
2. 1
2 .5
2 .6
1 .3
3. 8
3 ,5
2 .6
1 .9
2 .0
S o u t h A t l a n t i c ...........................
D e l a w a r e _____________________
M a r y l a n d ____________________
D i s t r i c t o f C o l u m b i a ...........
V i r g i n i a ________ ______________
W e s t V i r g i n i a ______________
N o r t h C a r o l i n a _____________
S o u t h C a r o l i n a ....... .............. ..
G e o r g i a _______________________
F l o r i d a ________________________
1 8 .0
8 .1
7 .2
4 .9
15. 2
8 .3
18. 5
25. 7
20. 7
1 3 .8
1 1 .5
5. 9
5. 6
2 .8
11. 2
6 .4
13. I
1 8 .1
15. 3
9 .6
12. 1
6 .2
5. 7
2. 5
12. 1
7. 2
13. 7
18. 3
16. 2
9 .6
1 1 .0
5. 5
5. 4
3 .0
10. 2
5. 6
12. 5
1 7 .9
14. 4
9. 5
7 .6
2. 9
2. 6
0. 5
8 .0
6. 4
1 2 .3
3 0 .3
7 .8
5. 0
5. 1
1 .8
1. 8
0. 3
5 .9
4. 6
8. 2
6. 5
5. 4
2 .9
13. 5
1 9 .8
1 1 .9
8 .2
9. 2
2 3 .9
8. 3
6. 8
6 .0
1 0 .5
12. 8
1 7 .3
1 3 .4
6 .1
7 .1
2 4 .0
6. 8
6. 2
5 .4
6 .3
82. 5
25. 6
2 3 .4
13. 5
30. 0
20. 3
31. 9
38. 7
36. 5
25. 5
2 5 .2
1 9 .1
18. 2
8 .6
2 3 .5
1 5 .3
24. 5
2 9 .3
29. 1
21. 5
1 4 .0
7. 7
6 .9
3 .0
14. 1
8 .9
1 7 .0
2 2 .3
18. 4
10. 6
1 3 .9
7 .0
6 .7
3 .8
1 2 ,7
7 .3
1 0 .8
2 3 .8
1 8 .4
1 1 .3
E a s t S o u t h C e n t r a l ....................
K e n t u c k y ____________________
T e n n e s s e e ________ _________
A l a b a m a . . ............. .....................
M i s s i s s i p p i . __________________
1 7 .4
1 2 .1
13. 0
22. 9
2 2 .4
1 2 .7
8 .4
1 0 .3
16. 1
1 7 .2
1 3 .3
9 .3
1 1 .2
1 6 .4
1 8 .1
1 2 .0
7 .6
9. 5
15. 8
16. 3
8 .2
10. 0
9. 7
9 .9
5. 2
6 .4
7 .0
7 .3
6 .3
3 .6
9 .7
8 .3
8. 3
1 1 .3
15. 1
9. 1
7 .3
8 .3
1 0 .9
1 3 .3
8 4 .8
27. 6
2 7 .3
40. 1
3 5 .6
2 7 .9
2 1 .0
22. 4
31. 3
2 9 .3
1 5 .7
11. 3
13. 2
19. 5
20. 9
1 5 .2
9 .8
1 2 ,0
2 0 .5
20. 7
West
S o u t h C e n t r a l ................. ..
A r k a n s a s ............ ..........................
L o u i s i a n a ____________________
O k l a h o m a ....................................
T e x a s ...............................................
1 3 .2
12. 6
29. 0
5 .6
9 .9
1 0 .0
9 .4
2 1 .9
3 .8
8 .3
1 0 .0
9 .6
21. 6
4 .1
8 .5
1 0 .0
9. 1
22. 2
3 .4
8 .2
5 .8
7 .0
1 3 .4
3 .3
4 .3
4. L
4. 5
1 0 .5
2 .3
3 .0
2 5 .6
8 .9
2 4 .0
9 .8
3 0 .0
2 9 .9
8 .3
21. 9
14. 0
3 3 .8
S3. 1
2 6 .4
48. 4
17. 7
24. 6
25. 3
21. 8
38. 5
1 2 .4
1 7 .8
1 1 .3
1 1 .1
2 3 .6
4 .9
9 .6
1 2 .1
1 1 .8
26. 2
4 ,5
9 .7
M o u n t a i n ............................................
M o n t a n a ......................................
I d a h o . . ..........................................
W y o m i n g .....................................
C o l o r a d o . ................. ............. . .
N e w M e x i c o ..............................
A r i z o n a ____________ __________
U t a h ____________ ______________
N e v a d a ................................ .........
6 .9
4 .8
2. 2
3 .3
3. 7
20. 2
20. 9
2 .5
6 .7
5 .2
2 .3
1 .5
2. 1
3 .2
15. 6
15. 3
1 .9
5 .9
4 .7
2 .3
1 .7
2 .5
2 .9
12. 7
1 3 .9
2. 1
5 .8
5 .7
2 .3
1 .3
1 .5
3. 6
1 8 .9
17. 1
1 .6
6 .2
2 .9
0 .4
0 .3
0 .3
1. 6
1 4 .9
4. 2
0 .4
0 .4
2 .0
0 .3
0 .3
0 .3
1. 4
1 1 .6
2. 1
0 .3
0 .4
12. 5
9 .4
6 .9
9. 7
1 1 .3
3 1 .0
31. 5
5 .9
7 .6
1 2 .7
5. 6
6. 5
9 .0
12. 4
27. 1
27. 5
6. 3
•8 .5
8. 0
7 .0
6. 4
5 .0
8 .6
14. 2
7. 2
4 .8
5. 5
5 .3
6 .0
5 .4
5 .3
6 .2
4 .3
4. 6
4 .6
5. 1
5 .4
2. 7
2. 1
2. 9
3. 5
1 4 .7
14. 5
2 .8
6 .4
6 .8
2 .9
1 .6
1 .9
4 .4
2 4 .1
1 8 .8
2 .2
7 .3
3 .0
2 .0
1 .9
3 .7
2 .7
1 .7
1 .5
3 .3
2. 3
1 .7
1. 6
3. 5
2. 5
1. 6
1 .3
3 .1
0 .4
0 .3
0, 4
0. 5
0 .4
0. 3
0 .4
0 .4
8 .0
4. 8
6 .1
1 0 .0
8 .6
4. 7
5. 1
1 0 .5
6 .3
4 .3
3 .4
7 .1
4 .6
4 .0
4 .7
4 .7
3 .3
2 .1
2 .0
4 .0
2 .1
1 .6
3 .6
Pacific...........................
W a s h i n g t o n ................................
O r e g o n ....................................... ..
C a l i f o r n i a ____________________
Source: Bureau of the Census, Department of Commerce.
I
3,0
29
DWELLINGS AND FAMILIES
N o. 2 6 . — DW ELLING S, F A M IL IE S, AND TENURE OF HOMES, B Y ST A T E S, 1 9 2 0
Families having homes—
Division and State
Total
dwellings
Total
families
Owned
Rented
Free
Mort
gaged
Continental United States:
1910__________________ 17, 805, 845 20, 255. 555 10,697,895 5, 984, 284 2, 931, 695
20,697,204 24, 351,676 12,943, 598 6, 522,119 4, 059, 583
1920..... ........ .
Un
known
Tenure
un
known
167, 732
285, 243
473.949
541,118
1,255, 964
H e w E ngl a n d _______ ____
102, 304
Maine-- _________ . ----92,184
N e w Hampshire-----------77,158
Ve r m ont ___________ ____
Massachusetts-------------597, 052
98, 861
R h o d e Island_______________
228, 405
Connecticut.... .......... .
1, 703, 812
180,106
108, 334
85, 804
874, 798
137,160
311,610
1,010, 586 . 335.753
73, 860
SO! 540
53,159
36,195
29,029
35, 706
564, 097
126. 312
92, 800
19, 889
ISO, 964
43, 788
322, 084
25, 979
15,193
18, 571
171, 741
21.352
69, 228
10, 507
2, 310
1,390
770
3,192
680
2,165
24, 902
3, 4 U
2. 397
1, 728
9.456
2,439
5,465
Middle Atlantic_________ _____ 3, 566, 549
N e w York ---------------- 1. 325,114
515, 211
N e w Jersey_________________
Pennsylvania___ ____ ______ 1, 726,224
5, 085, 080
2, 441, 125
721,841
1,922,114
3,144, 533
1, 670, 088
'438. 911
1,035, 534
882,787
381,776
165, 844
345,167
86, 633
14,510
4, 472
17, 651
76. 424
32, 299
11.016
33,109
East Horth Central... ...... . 4. 385, 541
Ohio___________ ____ _______ 1, 216, 542
696, 466
Indiana____
___ _____ —
Illinois _________________ . 1,190, 414
755, 931
Michigan........ ..........
526,188
____
Wisconsin..- _____
5,143, 913
1,414,0G8
737, 707
1. 534, 077
862, 745
595, 316
2 , 407, 839
1, 510,174 1, 089, 927
432, 804
271,872
243. 851
139, 796
370, 221
268, 446
268, 287
220, 467
195, 011
169, 346
63, 95i
14, 421
11, 755
19. 593
10, 717
7, 465
82, 222
21,113
16,113
29,746
14, 220
11,030
West North Central-......... . 2, 716, 868
469, 652
Minnesota----------------559,188
lotva ______ _________ -- 717,256
Missouri_______________
129, 905
North Dakota______________
136, 512
South Dakota-- ...........
288, 390
Nebraska--_________________
416, 065
Kansas..- ___ _____________
2, 957, 849
526, 026
586, 070
829,043
134, 881
142, 793
303, 436
435, 600
1, 257, 818
202,222
239, 880
409, 068
45,050
53, 099
125, 713
182, 784
952,049
181,253
205,115
229,129
37, 268
46, 438
99, 715
153,131
631, 238
123, 786
119, 289
163, 824
43, 375
34, 621
63,973
82, 370
43, 484
7, 328
8,163
8,714
4, 261
3, 653
5, 410
5,955
73, 282
11,437
13. 623
18! 308
4, 927
4, 982
8, 625
11,360
South Atlantic..... ........... 2, 781,684
47, 868
Delaware______ _______ ____
288,261
Maryland-- ______________
72,175
_____
District of Columbia
450, 229
__________ _____
Virginia—
293, 002
Wes t Virginia.
_______
495, 269
North Carolina_____________
330, 500
South Carolina-____ ___
586, 509
Georgia---------------- _ 217,871
Florida_____________ _______
2, 991, 628
52, 070
324, 742
96,194
483, 363
310, 098
513, 377
349,126
628, 525
234,133
1, 684, 938
28, 287
160, 219
65, 654
231, 563
160, 528
261, 303
227, 657
421,047
128, 678
898, 122
12, 358
94, 695
12, 354
187,547
109, 732
186, 460
80, 911
141,899
70,166
281, 864
9, 672
60, 857
15, 375
48,614
26, 477
38, 498
21, 977
39, 546
20, 848
43, 228
799
3, 710
774
5,901
5, 153
10,884
5, 291
6. 740
3,976
85,478
954
5, 261
2,037
9,738
8,208
16, 232
13, 290
19, 293
10, 465
East South Central- . ....... ...
____ - - ___
Ken t ucky—
Tennessee__ -......------Alabama- ................
MississiDpi— .... .........
1, 887, 167
510, 981
488, 392
480, 392
387, 402
1, 977, 381
546, 306
519,108
508, 769
403,198
1,101, 352
258, 643
264, 982
319, 756
257, 971
617, 367
209.239
186,199
124, 456
97, 473
181,689
59,846
50, 056
41,445
30, 322
24,095
6, 908
5, 620
6, 462
5,105
52,898
11,670
12, 251
16, 650
12,327
West South Central---- ---Arkansas.............. ....
Louisiana__________________
O k l a h o m a __________________
Texas----------------------
2,110, 879
375, 316
370, 377
418, 557
946, 629
2, 242, 810
3S0, 960
389, 913
444, 524
1,017, 413
1.252, 703
208, 491
248, 802
231, 813
563, 597
613, 789
119, 279
94, 420
109! 001
291, 089
262, 404
46, 727
24, 515
74, 586
116, 576
37,185
5, 247
7, 475
10, 253
14, 210
76,729
11,216
14, 701
18, 871
31,941
Mountain.____________ _______
M o n t a n a ______________ ____
Idaho_____ _______________
W y o m i n g ............ .....
Colorado- ________________
N e w Mexico....
........
Arizona________ _____ ______
U t a h _______________________
N e v a d a ... ................
743,775
130, 670
95, 299
44,710
211,103
78, 024
73, 673
89,587
20, 709
349,755
53, 362
38,013
22, 271
109, 501
32,907
44,163
38, 598
10, 940
289. 907
43, 776
30, 974
14,167
71,155
38, 593
24, 605
38, 842
7, 795
149,458
35, 559
20, 957
8. 579
43', 244
8, 208
7, 797
17,582
1, 532
11,674
2, 505
1,277
1, 314
2.382
1.351
'673
1,561
011
23,059
4,710
3, 279
2,145
4,561
2, 647
2, 970
1,763
984
Pacific -_ ____ _____________
Washington,. ... ..... ...
O r e g o n ... ........ ......
California_______ _____ _____
1.268,677
'304, 735
185, 081
778, 861
734, 278
151,513
89, 588
493,177
892,255
106, 729
66, 491
219, 035
288,182
72, 655
40, 054
155, 473
14,491
3,938
2, 227
8,326
36,144
7,393
4, 530
24,221
803, 853
139, 912
100, 500 :
48, 476
230, 843
83,706
80, 20*8
98,346
21,862
1,445, 350
342, 228
202, 890
900, 232
673, 858
326,192
846, 071
349, 054
212, 464
Source: Bureau of the Census, Department of Commerce.
934. 703
342, 452
101,598
490, 653
DWELLINGS AND FAMILIES
30
. N o. 2 7 . — AVER AG E N U M BER OF PER SO N S PER DW ELLING AN D PER F A M IL Y
AN D PERCEN TAGE D IST R IB U T IO N OF F A M IL IE S AC C O R D IN G TO TENURE
OF HOME, B Y ST A T E S
[N o t e .— In computing the percentages the families reported
as of u n k n o w n proprietorship a n d
encumbrance have been distributed in the same proportion as the known]
Average
Average
persons per persons per
dwelling
family
Per cent of total n u m b e r of
families (1920) having homes—
Per cent of
o w ned homes,
1920
Division or State
1910 1920
Owned
1910 1920 Rented O w n e d O w n e d e n c u m
free
bered
Free
En
cum
bered
* Continental United States
5.2
5.1
4.5
4.3
54.4
45.6
28.2
17.5
61.7
38.3
N e w England..............
Maine._____ _______ ____
N e w Hampshire_________
V ermont._______ ____ ___
Massachusetts__________
R h o d e Island___________
Connecticut.............
6.0
4.7
4.8
4. 6
6.6
6.8
6.1
5.9
4.7
4.8
4. 6
6.5
6. 1
6.0
4. 5
4.2
4. 2
4. 2
4.6
4.6
4.5
4.3
4.1
4.1
4.1
4.4
4.4
4.4
60.2
40.4
50. 2
42. 5
65. 2
68.9
62.4
39. 8
59. 6
49.8
57. 5
34.8
31.1
37.6
20.4
45. 0
35. 1
35. 1
14.8
15.0
14.6
19. 5
14. 5
14. 7
22.4
20.1
16.1
23.0
51.1
75. 6
70.4
61.0
42.4
48.2
38.7
48.9
24.4
29.6
39.0
57.6
51.8
61.3
Middle Atlantic________ ....
N e w Y o r k _____ ________
N e w Jersey_____________
Pennsylvania...........
6.2
7. 7
6. 2
5.1
6.2
7. 8
6.1
5.1
4.6
4.5
4.5
4.7
4.4
4.3
4.4
4.5
62.8
69.3
61.7
54.8
37.2
30. 7
38.3
45.2
19.0
14.5
14.5
26. 5
18.2
16. 2
23.7
18.7
51.2
47.3
38.0
58.7
48.8
52.7
62.0
41.3
East North Central..... ...
Ohio____________________
Indiana.......... ......
Illinois____________ _____
Michigan.......... ....
Wisconsin...............
4.9
4. 7
4.3
5.6
4. 5
5.0
4.9
4. 7
4.2
5.4
4.9
5.0
4.3
4.2
4.1
4. 5
4.3
4.7
4.2
4. 1
4.0
4.2
4.3
47.7
48.4
45. 2
56.2
41.1
52.3
51. 6
54. 8
43.8
58.9
30.6
31. 7
34. 8
25.4
32.3
21.7
19. 9
20.0
18.4
26. 6
58. 5
61. 4
63. 6
58.0
54.9
41.5
38.6
36.4
42.0
45.1
4 .4
3 6 .4
6 3 .6
3 4 .1
2 9 .6
5 3 .5
4 6 .5
West North Central........
Minnesota.......... ...
Iowa....................
Missouri________________
North Dakota___________
South Dakota.......... .
Nebraska____ ___________
Kansas...... ...........
4. 8
5. 5
4. 5
4. 9
4. 9
4. 6
4. 6
4 .4
4 .6
5. 1
4 .3
4. 7
5 .0
4. 7
4. 5
4 .3
4. 5
5 .0
4 .3
4 .4
4. 8
4. 5
4. 5
4 .3
4 .2
4 .5
4 .1
4. 1
4. 8
4 .5
4 .3
4 .1
4 3 .6
3 9 .3
4 1 .9
50. 5
34. 7
38. 5
42. 6
4 3 .1
5 6 .4
60. 7
58. 1
49. 5
65. 3
61. 5
5 7 .4
5 6 .9
3 3 .9
3 6 .1
36. 7
2 8 .9
30. 2
35. 2
3 4 .9
3 7 .0
22. 5
24. 6
21. 4
20. 7
35. 1
26. 3
22. 4
1 9 .9
60. 1
5 9 .4
6 3 .2
5 8 .3
46. 2
5 7 .3
60. 9
6 5 .0
3 9 .9
4 0 .6
3 6 .8
4 1 .7
5 3 .8
4 2 .7
3 9 .1
3 5 .0
South Atlantic.............
D e l a w a r e _______ _____
Maryland_______________
District of Columbia_____
Virginia________ ________
West Virginia. __ _______
North Carolina_________
South Carolina__________
Georgia_______________ .
Florida____ ____________
5 .0
4. 7
5. 1
5. 7
5. 1
5. 1
5 .1
5 .0
4 .9
4 .5
5 .0
4. 7
5 .0
6. 1
5. 1
5. 0
5 .2
5. 1
4 .9
4 .4
4. 8
4. 5
4 .7
4 .6
4 .9
4 .9
5 .0
4 .8
4. 7
4 .4
4 .7
4 .3
4. 5
4. 5
4 .8
4. 7
5 .0
4. 8
4. 6
4 .1
5 8 .0
55. 3
50. 1
69. 7
4 8 .9
53. 2
52. 6
67. 8
69. 1
5 7 .5
4 2 .0
44. 7
4 9 .9
3 0 .3
51. 1
4 6 .8
47. 4
32. 2
3 0 .9
42. 5
3 2 .0
25. 1
30. 3
13. 5
40. 6
37. 7
3 9 .3
25. 3
24. 2
32. 7
1 0 .0
19. 6
19. 5
16. 8
10. 5
9. 1
8. 1
6 .9
6 .7
9 .7
7 6 .2
5 6 .1
6 0 .9
44. 6
79. 4
8 0 .6
8 2 .9
78. 6
-7 8 .2
* * 7 7 .1
2 3 .8
4 3 .9
3 9 .1
5 5 .4
2 0 .6
1 9 .4
1 7 .1
2 1 .4
2 1 .8
2 2 .9
East South Central....... .
Kentucky._________ ____
Tennessee_______________
A l a b a m a ________________
Mississippi. .............
4 .9
4 .9
4 .9
4 .8
4 .8
4. 8
4 .7
4. 8
4 .9
4 .6
4 .7
4 .6
4. 7
4. 7
4 .7
4 .5
4 .4
4. 5
4. 6
4 .4
5 7 .3
4 8 .4
52. 3
65. 0
6 6 .0
4 2 .7
51. 6
4 7 .7
35. 0
3 4 .0
3 3 .0
4 0 .1
37. 6
2 6 .3
2 5 .9
9 .7
11. 5
10. 1
8. 7
8 .1
7 7 .2
77. 8
7 8 .8
75. 0
7 6 .3
2 2 .8
2 2 .2
2 1 .2
2 5 .0
2 3 .7
West South Central____ ____
Arkansas........... ....
Louisiana.......... ....
Okl a homa...............
Texas..................
4 .9
4 .8
5 .0
4 .8
5 .0
4 .9
4 .7
4 .9
4. 8
4 .9
4. 8
4 .7
4 .8
4 .7
4 .9
4 .6
4. 5
4 .6
4 .6
4 .6
5 7 .8
5 4 .9
6 6 .3
54. 5
5 7 .2
4 2 .2
45. 1
33. 7
4 5 .5
4 2 .8
2 9 .5
3 2 .4
2 6 .7
2 7 .0
3 0 .6
1 2 .6
1 2 .7
6 .9
18. 5
1 2 .2
7 0 .0
7 1 .9
7 9 .4
5 9 .4
7 1 .4
3 0 .0
2 8 .1
2 0 .6
4 0 .6
2 8 .6
Mountain.... ........ ....
M o n t a n a ................
Idaho............. .....
W y o m i n g ____ ,__________
Colorado..______________
N e w M e x i c o . . . ____ ...
Arizona.................
Utah.__________________
N e v a d a .............. .
4. 5
4 .5
4. 5
4 .7
4 .3
4 .3
4 .5
5 .1
3 .6
4 .5
4 .2
4. 5
4 .3
4 .5
4 .6
4 .5
5 .0
3 .7
4 .3
4 .3
4 .4
4 .5
4 .1
4. 1
4 .3
4 .8
3 .5
4 .2
3 .9
4 .3
4 .0
4 .1
4 .3
4 .2
4 .6
3 .5
4 4 .8
39. 5
3 9 .1
48. 1
4 8 .4
40. 6
5 7 .2
4 0 .0
5 2 .4
5 5 .2
6 0 .5
60. 9
5 1 .9
51. 6
5 9 .4
4 2 .8
6 0 .0
4 7 .6
3 5 .5
3 3 .4
3 2 .6
3 2 .4
32. 1
4 9 .0
32. 5
4 1 .3
3 9 .8
1 9 .7
27. 1
2 8 .3
19. 6
1 9 .5
1 0 .4
1 0 .3
1 8 .7
7 .8
6 4 .4
55. 2
5 3 .5
6 2 .3
6 2 .2
82. 5
7 5 .9
6 8 .8
8 3 .6
4 4 .8
4 6 .5
3 7 .7
3 7 .8
1 7 .5
2 4 .1
3 1 .2
1 6 .4
Pacific.... .......... .....
Washington.......... .
Oregon.................
California... .......... .
4.7
4.4
4.3
3.9
4. 5
4 .2
32. 6
3 4 .2
2 5 .6
22. 2
4.4
4 .0
3 .9
3 .8
4 7 .9
54. 7
54. 8
4 3 .7
i9 . 4
4 .5
4 .2
52. 1
4 5 .3
4 5 .2
5 6 .3
28.4
4 .8
4 .6
4 .6
5 9 .4
59. 5
6 2 .4
5 8 .5
4 0 .5
3 7 .6
4 1 .5
4.4
Source: Bureau of the Census, Department of Commerce.
20. 6
1 8 .1
35.6
40.6
POPULATION----FOREIGN BORN BY COUNTRY OF BIRTH
31
N o. 2 8 . — FO REIG N -BO RN PO PU L A T IO N , A L L R A C E S , CONTIN ENTAL UNITED
ST A T E S, B Y COUNTRY OF BIRTH
P er cen t o f
in c r e a s e 1
N um ber
C o u n t r y o f b ir t h
1870
1880
1890
1900
1910
1920
19001910
19101920
b o r n ____________
5, 567, 229 6, 679, 943 9, 249, 560 10, 341, 276 13,515, 886 13, 920, 692
30.7
3.0
E u r o p e _______________ __________
4,936, 618 5, 744,311 8, 020,, 608 8, 871, 780 11, 791, 841 11, 882,053
82.9
0.8
N o r t h w e s t e r n E u r o p e ______________
E n g l a n d . _________________________
S c o t l a n d ______
_ ......................
W a l e s _______________________________
I r e l a n d ......... ..................... ..............................
N o r w a y ..................................... ................
S w e d e n - . . ...................... ...................
D e n m a r k 2________ _______ __________
N e t h e r l a n d s .................. ..........................
B e l g i u m 2__................................................
L u x e m b u r g ____________ _ ________
S w i t z e r l a n d ________________________
F r a n c e 2.......... .........................................
3,124, 638 3,494, 484 4, 380, 752 4, 202, 683 4, 239, 067 3, 830, 094
0.9 - 9 . 6
4.4 - 7 . 3
11.8 - 2 . 5
T o ta l fo r e ig n
555, 046 664,160 909,092
840, 513
877, 719
140, 835 170,136 242, 231
233, 524
261, 076
82, 488
74, 533
83, 302 100, 079
93, 586
1,855, 827 1, 854. 571 1, 871, 509 1, 615, 459 1, 352, 251
114, 246 181,729 • 322, 665
336, 388
403, 877
665, 207
97, 332 194, 337 478, 041
582, 014
181, 649
30,107
64,196 132, 543
153, 690
46, 802
58, 090
81, 828
9.4, 931
120, 063
49, 400
12, 553
15, 535
22, 639
29, 757
5, 802
12, 836
2, 882
3. 071
3, 031
124, 848
75,153
88, 621 104, 069
115, 593
104,197
117, 418
116, 402 106, 971 113,174
1, 784, 448 2,187, 776 3,420, 629 4,136, 646 6 , 024. 041
1, 690, 533 1,966, 742 2, 784, 894 2, 663, 418 3 2,311, 237
14, 436
383, 407 3 937, 884
48, 557 147, 440
C e n t r a l a n d E a s t e r n E u r o p e ______
G e r m a n y 2. ............................... ...............
P o l a n d 3____________ ______ __________ _
C z e c h o s l o v a k i a 4. . _ _
A u s t r i a 2- _ .
.................. ....................
H u n g a r y 2_ _ _________ ______________
Y u g o s l a v i a 4- . ________ _____________
S e r b i a 5_______________________ ______
M o n te n e g ro 6
....... ............ ................
R u s s i a a n d L i t h u a n i a __________ l
>
F i n l a n d _______________ _______________
R u m a n i a 2__
.....................................
B u l g a r i a 2_ ................ ..................... __
T u r k e y i n E u r o p e 2- . _ ............. ...
70, 797
3, 737
A ClAA
% 0 ^ :4
124, 024
11, 526
Qr
700
241, 377
62, 435
/
1 QO
AA
X
oZ} 0
4 4A
\
432, 798
145, 714
3 845, 555
495, 609
813, 853
254, 570
67, 066 -11.9 -18.7
1,037, 234 -16.3 -23.3
363, 863
20.1 - 9 . 9
625, 585
14.3 -6.0
189,154
18.2
4.1
131, 766
26.5
9.7
62, 687
66.0 26.9
12, 585
1.3 309.8
118, 659
8.0 - 5 . 0
153, 072
12.7 30.4
6,134, 845
45.6
1.8
1, 686,108 -13.2 -27.0
1,139, 979
362, 438
575, 627
397, 283
169, 439
4, 639
5,374
423,726 31,184, 412 1,535, 563
62,641
129, 680
149, 824
15, 032
65, 923
102, 823
11, 498
10. 477
69, 910
7 32, 230
5, 284
144.6
21.5
95.4 -31.9
240.1 -19.8
179.5
107.0
338.6
29.6
390
776
1,887
15.5
56.0
—8.9
225.2 - 8 3 .6
530,200 1,525,875 1,911,213 187.8 25.3
8, 515
101, 282
175, 976 1,089. 5 73.7
44, 230
5,121
8,138
.......... ........................
17,157
3,764
4, 542
1,678
3, 786
182, 580
6,180
15, 996
12, 579
5, 608
( 7)
484, 027 1, 343,125 1, 610,113
49, 535
22,108
7, 050
59, 360
69, 981
30, 608
2, 251
2,858
5,901
177.5 19.9
213. 6 124.1
93.9 17.9
471.8 106.5
A s i a ................... ...............................
64, 565
107, 630
113, 386
120,248
191,484
A r m e n ia , P a le s tin e , S y ria , a n d
T u r k e y i n A s i a _____
__________
C h i n a . - . .................... .................................
J a p a n ........ .............. ..
_ ______________
I n d i a . . _______ ____________ ________
O th e r A s ia .
__ __________________ _
(0)
63,042
73
586
864
104, 468
401
1,707
1,054
(0)
106, 701
2,292
2,143
2, 260
(6)
81. 534
24, 788
2,031
11, 895
59, 729
56, 756
67, 744
4, 664
2, 591
S o u t h e r n E u r o p e _______ _______________
G r e e c e 2______________ _______ __________
A l b a n i a ....................................... .....................
I t a l y 2- ............... ..........................................
S p a i n ..
________ _________________
P o r t u g a l ___________ ________________
O t h e r E u r o p e 8_
302
6 1, 205
25,853
58,265
5
*
(e)
5
1, 839
206,648
237, 950
America_______________________
551,335
807,230 1,088,245 1, 317, 380 1, 489, 231 1,727,017
493,464
717,157
11,570
42, 435
3, 866
A l l o t h e r ______________________
14, 711
980, 938 1,179,922 1, 209,717 1,138,174
395,126
784, 796
16, 401
68, 399
5, 273
23, 256
77, 853
6,198
20, 772
27, 3111
24.3
102, 751
72.0
43, 560 -30. 4 -23.3
81, 502 173.3 20.3
•4, 901 129.6
5.1
5,236 -78.2 102.1
C a n a d a a n d N e w f o u n d l a n d 9_ _
Canada—
F r e n c h 9 ........... .............. .................
O t h e r 9_______________ ______ _____
N e w f o u n d l a n d 9_________ ________
W e s t I n d i e s ____ ______ ______________
M e x i c o _______________________ _________
C e n t r a l a n d S o u t h A m e r i c a ____
302, 496
678, 442
59.2
io 25, 435
103, 393
8, 630
385, 083
819, 554
5, 080
19 47, 635
221,915
9, 964
307, 786
817,139
13, 249
49 78, 962
486, 418
23, 463
31,868
43, 330
73, 672
13.0
2.5
18.0
-5 .9
— 2. 5 —20.1
4. 4 —0. 3
160. 8
87.3 65.8
114.6 119.2
15.5 135.5
36.0
70.0
S ou rce: B u rea u o f th e C en su s, D e p a rtm e n t o f C o m m e rce .
3 A m in u s s ig n ( - ) d e n o te s d e c re a s e .
2B o u n d a r i e s c h a n g e d s i n c e 1 91 0.
S t a t i s t i c s f o r 192 0 r e l a t e t o p o s t w a r b o u n d a r i e s ; f o r 191 0, t o p r e w a r
b o u n d a r ie s .
3 P e r s o n s r e p o r t e d i n 1 9 1 0 a s o f P o l i s h m o t h e r t o n g u e b o r n i n G e r m a n y (1 9 0 ,0 9 6 ), A u s t r i a (3 2 9 ,4 1 8 ), a n d
R u s s i a (4 1 8 ,3 7 0 ) h a v e b e e n d e d u c t e d f r o m t h e r e s p e c t i v e c o u n t r i e s a n d c o m b i n e d a s P o l a n d f o r c o m p a r i
s o n w i t h n u m b e r r e p o r t e d i n 192 0 a s b o r n i n P o l a n d .
T h o u g h P o l a n d b e f o r e 191 9 w a s d i v i d e d a m o n g
R u s s i a , G e r m a n y , a n d A u s t r i a , t h e c e n s u s e s o f 1870 t o 1900 l i s t e d i t a s a c o u n t r y o f b i r t h .
4 C r e a t e d s i n c e 1910.
i n c l u d e d a s p a r t o f Y u g o s l a v i a i n 1920.
6 T u r k e y i n A s i a i n c l u d e d w i t h T u r k e y i n E u r o p e p r i o r t o 1910.
7 A l b a n i a i n c l u d e d w i t h T u r k e y i n E u r o p e i n 1910 a n d e a r l i e r y e a r s .
i n c l u d e s “ E u r o p e , n o t s p e c i f i e d ” a t e a c h c e n s u s , a n d D a n z i g , F i u m e , a n d S a a r B a s i n i n 192 0.
N e w f o u n d l a n d i n c l u d e d w i t h C a n a d a p r i o r t o 1910.
E x c e p t p o s s e s s io n s o f t h e U n it e d S ta te s .
46003°—s A 1924----- 4
32
POPULATION----FOREIGN BORN BY COUNTRY OF BIRTH
No. 2 9 —FOREIGN-BORN WHITE POPULATION:
C ontinental U nited States,
C o u n t r y of B irth
[Note.— Statistics for 1910 are on the basis of prewar, for 1920, postwar boundaries (see notes to Table 28)]
b y
N um ber
Total.....................
P er
cen t
N um ber
13, 3 45 , 545 1 0 0 .0 1 3 ,7 1 2 , 754 1 0 0 .0
Europe............
N orthw estern Euro p e..................—
E n g l a n d .......... ........
S c o t l a n d _____ _____
W a l e s ..........................
I r e l a n d . ....................
N o r w a y ....................
S w e d e n . . ..................
D e n m a r k . .............
N e t h e r l a n d s .........
B e l g i u m .................. ..
L u x e m b u r g ...........
S w i t z e r l a n d ____
F r a n c e 4 ..................
C en tral E urope___
G e r m a n y 3________
P o l a n d _____________
C z e c h o s lo v a k ia ..
A u s t r i a 8................. ..
H u n g a r y 3------------S e r b i a ______________
M o n t e n e g r o ______
Y u g o s l a v i a _______
Eastern Europe___
R
L
F
R
Per
cen t
u s s i a .......... ..............
i t h u a n i a . . . . ___
i n l a n d ___________
u m a n i a C .............
1 1 ,7 8 7 ,8 7 8
8 8 .3 1 1 ,8 7 7 ,9 9 1
4 ,2 8 7 ,3 7 3
8 7 6 ,4 5 5
2 6 1 ,0 3 4
8 2 ,4 7 9
1 ,3 5 2 ,1 5 5
4 0 3 ,8 5 8
6 6 5 ,1 8 3
181, 621
120 , 053
4 9 , 397
3 ,0 6 8
1 2 4 ,8 3 4
1 1 7 ,2 3 6
3 1 .8
6 .6
2 .0
0 .6
1 0 .1
3 .0
5 .0
1 .4
0 .9
0 .4
4 ,1 8 1 , 70S
2 ,5 0 1 , 1 8 1
3 1 .3
1 8 .7
<2)
( 2)
1 ,1 7 4 , 9 2 4
4 9 5 , 6 00
4 ,6 3 5
5 ,3 6 3
0)
0)
1 .8 4 2 , 0 1 5
i ; 602, 7 52
1 3 .8
1 2 .0
( 2)
1 29 , 6 69
6 5 ,9 2 0
1 .0
0 .5
0
0 .9
0 .9
8 .8
3 .7
8 8 .6
3 ,8 2 8 ,8 7 6 2 7 . 9
8 1 2 ,8 2 8
5 .9
254, 567
1 .9
67, 066
0 .5
1 ,0 3 7 ,2 3 3 . 7 . 6
3 6 3 ,8 6 2
2 .7
6 25 , 580
4 .6
1 8 9 ,1 5 4
1 .4
131, 766
1.0
62, 686
0 .5
12, 585
0.1
118, 659
0 .9
1 5 2 ,8 9 0
1 .1
4, 330, 860
1, 6 8 6 ,1 0 2
1 ,1 3 9 ,9 7 8
362, 436
5 7 5 ,6 2 5
397, 282
j
1910
1920
1910
C o u n t r y o f b ir th
3 1 .6
1 2 .3
8 .3
2 .6
4 .2
2 .9
( 2)
( 2)
169, 437
1 .2
1, 803, 965
1 ,4 0 0 , 489
135, 068
1 4 9 ,8 2 4
102, 823
1 3 .2
1 0 .2
1. 0
1 .1
0. 7
1 Less than one-tenth of 1 per cent.
2 Included in another country or countries.
Country of birth
N um b e r
1920
Per *
1N u m b e r
cent;
Per
cent
E, Europe— Contd.
10,477 0.1
1 ,453 6 . 1 '
Bulgaria______ i
Turkey in E u
5,284 0
32, 221 0.2
rope 3_........
Southern Europe,_. 1, 523, 934 11.4 1, 908, 389 13.9
175, 972 1.3
101, 264 0. 8
Greece4 .......
5,608 0)
Albania ____
(-)
Italy U......... 1, 343,070 10. 1 1, 610,109 11.7
21,977 0.2
49, 247 0.4
Spain.... .....
57, 623 0.4
67,453 0.5
Portugal— .....
5, 901 0
2, 353 0) !
Qther Europe_____
110,450 0.8
64,314 0.5
Asia____ ___
59, 702 0.4
11,014 0.1
Turkey in Asia-3—
Armenia_______
1f 36,626 0.3
3, 202 0)
Palestine....... 1 0)
[
51,900 0.4
Syria__________ 1
7, 708 0.1
Other Asia.......
4, 612 i 0) |
America------ ' 1,453,188 ! 10. 9 1,856, 301 12. 1
Canada:
i
!
307, 786 2.2
French........
385,083 2. 9
810,092 5.9
810,987: 6.1
Other__________
5,076* 0)
Newfoundland___
13. 242 0. 1
478, 383 3.5
219,802! 1. 6
Mexico......... .
West Indies5. ___
23,169; 0. 2j
26,369 0.2
Central and South
20,929 0.2
9 ,069| 0. l!
! America.......
40, 187! 0. S'
67, 512 0.5
Other countries
15, 795 0. 1
Atlantic Islands.
38, 984 0.3
8,938- 0.1
10, 801 0. 1
1 Australia________
15, 434 , <**:
17,727! 0.1
All other_________
4 Boundaries changed with increase of territory.
5 Excluding possessions of United States in 1920.
3 Boundaries changed w ith loss of territory.
%
N o. 3 0 . — U R B A N A N D R U R A L FO R EIG N -B O RN P O P U L A T IO N : C CONTINENTAL
U
n i te d
S
t a t e s
,
1920,
b y
C
o u n t r y
o f
B
irth
[Note.— See Table 34 for explanation of urban and rural segregation]
Country of birth
U rban
Rural
Per cent
urban
Total population.- 54, 304, 603 51,406,017
51.4
Total foreign born. 10, 500,942 3,419, 750
75.4
Northwestern Europe* 2, 737,407 1, 092, 687
England____ _____
620, 676
193,177
Scotland________
195, 614
58, 956
Wales__________
47, 716
19, 350
Ireland — .......
900, 947
136, 287
171, 698
N o r w a y . . - ___ ----192,165
S w e d e n _____ _____
394, 700
230, 885
D e n m a r k _________
101,016
88,138
74, 424
57, 342
Netherlands______
41, 710
Belgium__________
20, 977
L u x e m b u r g _______
5,372
7,213
67, 731
Switzerland______
50, 928
113, 962
39,110
France... ........
Central Europe_____ 3, 207, 139 1,123, 735
G e r m a n y _____ ___ 1, 137, 961
548,147
Poland_______
961, 813
178,166
240, 453
121, 985
Czechoslovakia___
431, 670
Austria___________
143, 957
317, 737
H u n g a r y ... ......
79, 546
51, 934
117, 505
Yugoslavia_______
258, 045
Eastern Europe..... 1, 545, 928
159, 338
Russia... .... ... 1,241,157
Lithuania. ........
118, 634
16, 434
79, 974
Finland__________
69, 850
9, 367
R u m a n i a ______ ...
93, 456
71.5
76.3
76.8
71.1
86.9
47.2
63.1
53.4
56. 5
66. 5
57. 3
57.1
74.4
74. 1
67. 5
84.4
66.3
75. 0
80. 0
69.3
85.7
88.6
87. 8
53.4
90.9
Country of birth
Urban
E. Europe— Contd.
j
7,879
Bulgaria..........
4,826
Turkey in Europe._
Southern Europe.... 1,607, 943
154.
052
Greece___________
5,156
Albania. ..... ....
1
,
359,
250
Italy_____________
Spain....... .....
36, 363
53,122
Portugal_________
4, 523;
Other Eurone 1......
Asia________ ___
Armenia___________
Palestine- ... _______
Syria--------------Turkey in Asia.....
China______________
Japan_________
India..______________
Other Asia_________
America.
C anada— F rench____
Canada— Other_____
170, 690
30, 307
2, 914
45, 321
9, 854
34, 635
40, 751
2, 693
4, 235
1, 170, 024
243, 750
591, 812
12, 03 7
N e w f o u n d l a n d ________
72, 742
West Indies >_____ _ _
229, 179
Mexico____________ _
Central and South ,
20, 504
America..........
All other 3_____ _
5 7 ,2 8 0
Rural
Percent
urban
2, 598!
458'
303, 270;
21, 924
452.
250, 863:
13,172;
10, 859!
1, 378,
87, 280:
6, 321!
289!
6, 580!
1,165!
8, 925:!
40, 751!i
2, 208!
1, 021
75. 2
91. 3
84. i
87.5
91.9
84.4
73.4
75. 9
76.6
71.7
82. 7
91.0
87.3
89. 4
556, 883
6 7 .7
64, 036
225, 327
1, 212
6, 220 !
257, 239
9 0 .9
7 9 .5
50.0
54.9
80.5
79.2
72.4
92.1
47.1
2, 959
87.4
18, 382
7 7 .8
Source: Tables 29 and 30; Bureau of the Census, Department of Commerce,
1 Comprises Danzig, Fiume, Saar Basin, and “ Europe, not specified.”
2 Except possessions of the United States.
3 Comprises persons b o m in Australia, A tlantic Islands, Pacific islands (except possess dons of the United
States), those whose country of birth was not specified, and those born at sea.
POPULATION----TORSION WHITE BY MOTHER TONGUE
N o.
3 1 . — FOREIGN
WHITE
ST O C K , CONTIN ENTAL
MOTHER TONGUE
UNITED
33
ST A T E S,
BY
[Note.—T he last two columns include native white persons (1) having both parents foreign born and of
the specified foreign tongue, and (2) having one parent foreign born and of the specified mother tongue
and the other parent native. Persons ha ving both parents foreign born, one parent of one mother tongue
and the other of another, are grouped in the last line]
T o t a l fo r e ig n w b it e s t o c k
L in g u is tic g r o u p a n d
m o th e r ton g u e
N um ber
1910
1920
32, 2 4 3 ,3 8 2 36, 398, 958
1910
\
Total...................
1920
o f in
crease,
1910
19201
F o r e ig n -b o r n w h ite
1910
N a tiv e
w h it e
of
fo r e ig n o r m ix e d
p a re n ta g e
1920
1910
1920
1 0 0 .0
160. 0
English and Celtic 2._.
9, 930, 861
9 ,7 2 9 ,3 6 5
30. 8
26. 7
Germanic___________
9 , 0 0 0 ,1 3 9
8, 6 4 6 ,4 0 2
3 1 1 ,0 1 5
42, 722
8, 6 22, 500
8 ,1 6 4 ,1 1 1
3 7 0 .4 9 9
87, 890
2 7 .9
2 6 .8
1 .0
0 .1
23.
22.
1.
0.
2, 781 , 402
1 ,3 9 4 , 4 1 0
9 7 6 , 827
4 1 0 ,1 6 5
2, 9 72, 798
1 ,4 8 5 ,0 6 2
1 ,0 2 0 , 788
4 66 , 946
8 .6
4. 3
3 .0
1 .3
4 ,1 8 5 , 932
2 ,1 3 5 , 393
1, 2 88 , 897
4 4 4 ,1 3 2
139, 221
49, 588
128, 701
8 ,0 3 6 ,
3, 365,
1, 290,
850 ,
215 ,
91,
221 ,
001
864
n o
848
728
683
768
3 ,1 9 4 , 647
1, 6 8 4 ,1 0 8
5 3 1 ,1 9 3
2 8 1 ,7 0 7
9 1 ,3 4 1
34, 837
181, 594
5, 270, 5 81
2, 4 36, 895
622, 796
6 19 , 8 66
731, 949
95, 458
2 08, 552
9 2 ,2 6 0
5, 372
2 6, 483
3, 949
1 9 ,1 8 3
3 4, 799
140, 559
3 ,1 1 9
5 2 ,2 0 8
4, 535
14, 4 20
3, 624
( 7*)
0 .1
0. 1
2 07 , 821
336, 600
0. 6
0. 9
62. 0
140, 963
182, 227
66, 858
154, 373
2, 2 6 1 , 563
2, 956, 321
7 .0
8. 1
30. 7
1 ,4 6 5 , 420
1, 6 0 2 ,0 7 3
7 9 6 ,1 4 3
1 ,3 5 4 ,2 4 8
1, 6 6 4 ,1 4 2
3 1 5 , 283
197, 515
2 9, 690
4 6. 495
5 ,3 1 0
2, 358
770
2, 043, 613
4 73 , 538
2 65, 4 72
52, 840
1 0 4 ,1 3 9
8, 505
6 ,4 2 6
1 ,7 8 8
5. 2
1 .0
0. 6
0 .1
0 .1
5.
1.
0.
0.
0.
8 1 ,0 5 1 , 767
2
229, 094
4
120, 086
0
23, 938
0
32, 868
2
4, 709
5!
2 , 312
2
646
1 ,0 9 1 ,8 2 0
2 6 8 ,1 1 2
133, 567
37, 647
57, 557
6, 627
5 ,5 1 5
1 ,2 2 8
612, 375
8 6 ,1 8 9 :
77, 429
5 ,7 5 2
13, 627
601
46
124
9 51 , 793
205, 426
131, 9 05
1 5 ,1 9 3
46, 582
1 ,8 7 8
911
560
888 , 838
2 97 , 918
811, 394
20, 336
116, 272
116, 272
7 ,1 8 6
7 ,1 6 6
G e r m a n . _____ ______
D u t c h a n d F r is ia n ...
F l e m i s h _______________
Scandinavian. _____
S w e d i s h ____
.....
N o r w e g i a n ___________
D a n i s h 3 ... ________ .
:
Latin and Greek____
I t a l i a n 4 _______________
F r e n c h ________________
S p a n is h
______________
P o r t u g u e s e _________
R u m a n i a n ____________
G r e e k __________________
i
Per
cent
P er cen t
d is tr ib u
tio n
Slavic and Lettic____
P o l i s h ________ _______
^
C z e c h __________________
S l o v a k ____ __________ .
R u s s ia n 5
6 ... __ . . .
• R u t h e n ia n ____________
S l o v e n i a n _____________
S e r b o -C r o a tia n —
C r o a t i a n ___
____
D a l m a t i a n _____ ...
S e r b i a n _____________
. M o n t e n e g r i n ____
B u l g a r i a n ____________
S la v ic , n o t s p e c i f ie d s
L ith u a n ia n a n d L e t
t i s h _____________
U n c l a s s i f i e d . _ _ __
.
Y id d is h
and
H e
b r e w ______
._
M a g y a r _____ . . . _____
F i n n i s h fl _ _ ________
A r m e n i a n ______
. _
S y ria n a n d A r a b ic . .
T u r k is h . . . .
_
.
A l b a n i a n ______ ______
A l l o t h e r 10___________
U n k n o w n or raised
m o t h e r t o n g u e ____
U n k n o w n ____________
O .f m i x e d
m oth er
t o n g u e 11___________
5 90 , 920
791, 058
1 2 .9 13, 3 45, 545 13, 712, 754 18, 897, 837 22, 686, 204
-2 . 0
3, 383, 792
3, 007, 832
6, 5 6 7 ,0 6 9
6, 7 2 1 ,4 3 3
7
4
0
2
-4 .
-5 .
19.
105.
2
6
1
7
2, 910, 857
2, 759, 032
126, 045
25, 780
2 ,4 4 9 ,3 6 4
2, 2 6 7 ,1 2 8
136, 540
45, 696
8. 0 89, 282
5| 887, 370
1 8 4 ,9 7 0
16, 9 42
6 ,1 7 3 ,1 3 6
5, 8 9 6 ,9 8 3
2 3 3 ,9 5 9
4 2 ,1 9 4
8.
4.
2.
1.
2
1
8
3
6.
6.
4.
13.
9
5
5
8
1 ,2 7 2 ,
683,
402,
186,
150
218
587
345
1 ,1 9 4 , 933
643, 203
3 6 2 .1 9 9
1 8 9 ,5 3 1
1, 509, 252
7 1 1 ,1 9 2
5 7 4 ,2 4 0
2 23, 820
1, 777, 863
8 41 , 859
658, 589
2 7 7 ,4 1 5
1 3 .0
6 .6
4 .0
1 .4
0 .4
0. 2
0 .4
16.
9.
3.
2.
0.
0.
0.
6
2
5
3
6
3
6
44.
57.
0.
91.
55.
84.
72.
2
6
1
6
0
9
3
2 ,3 8 5 ,
1, 365,
528,
258,
72,
42,
118,
388
110
842
131
649
277
379
2, 990, 954 1,
1, 624, 998 ;
4 6 6 ,9 5 6
556, 111
105, 895 .
62, 336
174, 658
9 .9
5 .2
1. 6
0 .9
0 .3
0 .1
0. 6
14.
6.
1.
1.
2.
0.
0.
5
7
7
7
0
3
6
65.
44.
17.
120.
701.
174.
14.
0
7
2
0
3
0
8
1, 831,
943,
228,
166,
57,
25,
123,
666 2.
781 l '
738
4 74
926
131 |
631
0. 4
52.
-4 1 .
97.
14.
-2 4 .
-8 9 .
4
9
1
8
8
6
74,
4,
23,
3,
18,
21,
0 .3
( 7)
0 .1
( 7)
(7)
(7)
2 .8
0 .9
1 .8
(7)
0. 1
0
(7)
0
6
3
7
1
3
0
0
0
2. 2
1
0.
2. 2
22.
50.
34.
78.
124.
60.
172.
132.
-8 . 7
-9 3 . 2
036
344
403
886
341
012
4 60, 332
077, 3 92
2 34, 564
274, 948
392, 049
5 5 ,6 7 2
102, 744
8 3 ,0 6 3
2 ,1 1 2
36, 471
4 ,1 9 8
1 2 ,8 5 3
2, 039
3 ,0 4 5 ,0 4 7
1, 740, 866
8 2 3 ,1 5 4
2 9 4 ,7 3 7
109, 833
2 9 , 347
4 7 ,1 1 0
800, 544
7 7 0 ,2 8 3
7 6 0 , 055
186, 001
6 6 ,5 7 2
7, 311
10, 322
1, 3 62,
740,
3 02,
115,
33,
9,
.57,
981
327
455
233
415
706
963
2 .8 1 0 ,2 4 9
1, 359, 503
388 , 232
3 44 , 918
339, 9 00
39, 786
105, 808
18, 224
1 ,0 2 8
3 ,0 8 0
63
842
13, 787
57, 4 96
1 .0 0 7
1 5 ,7 3 7
3 37
1 ,5 6 7
1, 585
7 72, 566
181, 646 I
!
33. 9
590, 920 |
8 0 4 ,2 2 8
1 3 ,1 7 0
•
7 9 1 ,0 5 8
S ou rce: B u reau o f th e C en su s, D e p a rtm e n t o f C om m erce.
5A m i n u s s i g n ( — ) d e n o t e s d e c r e a s e .
U n e l u d e s p e r s o n s r e p o r t i n g I r i s h , (S c o t c h , o r W e l s h .
U n e l u d e s I c e l a n d i c (5 ,1 0 5 i n 1 91 0, 5 ,6 3 4 i n 1 9 2 0 ).
i n c l u d e s R o m a n s h a n d F r i u l i a n (3 ,1 8 3 i n 191 0, 2 ,2 0 6 i n 1 9 2 0 ).
^ I n c l u d e s B a s q u e (6 5 6 i n 1 91 0, 5 27 i n 1 9 2 0 ).
6 P r o b a b ly in c lu d e s a c o n s id e r a b le p r o p o r t io n o f H e b r e w s , e r r o n e o u s ly r e p o r t e d a s o f R u s s ia n m o t h e r
t o n g u e , e s p e c i a l l y i n 1 9 2 0 ; t h e i n c r e a s e o v e r 1910 is m i s l e a d i n g .
7 L ess th a n o n e -te n th o f 1 p e r ce n t.
8 P r a c t i c a l l y a l l W e n d i s h i n 1 9 2 0 ; 3 95 r e p o r t e d a s W e n d i s h i n 1910,
6I n c l u d e s L a p p i s h a n d E s t h o n i a n (2 ,5 3 3 i n 1910, 1 ,3 9 0 i n 1 9 2 0 ).
10 C o m p r i s e s P e r s i a n (5 9 2 i n 191 0, 1 ,1 5 9 i n 1 9 2 0 ), G y p s y (1 5 6 i n 1910, 173 i n 1 9 2 0 ), G e o r g i a n (1 4 i n 1 91 0,
65 i n 1 9 2 0 ), K u r d i s h (8 i n 1 91 0, 122 i n 1 9 2 0 ), a n d E g y p t i a n (2 6 9 i n 1 9 2 0 ).
11 T h e t e r r a “ O f m i x e d m o t h e r t o n g u e ” r e f e r s t o n a t i v e s w h o s e f o r e i g n - b o r n p a r e n t s w e r e r e p o r t e d a s o f
d iffe r e n t m o t h e r to n g u e s .
POPULATION----FOREIGN-BORN WHITES
34
No. 3 2 . — FO R EIG N -B O RN W H ITES BY
N orth w estern E u ro p e
D iv is io n a n d S ta te
T o ta l
fo r e ig n born
w h it e ,
1920
U n it e d K in g d o m a n d I r e la n d
N e th e r
Eng
la n d
Continental
States.
S cotla n d
.
United
1 3 ,7 1 2 , 754
8 1 2 ,8 2 8
2 54, 567
New England..__________
1, 870, 654
107, 349
91, 233
44, 526
1, 0 77 , 534
1 7 3 ,4 9 9
3 76, 513
147, 088
5 ,1 4 9
4 ,3 6 7
2 ,1 8 7
86, 895
25, 782
22, 708
47, 501
2 ,1 7 1
1 ,8 2 3
1 ,8 5 4
2 8 ,4 7 4
5, 692
7 ,4 8 7
4, 912, 575
2, 786, 112
7 38, 613
1, 3 87, 850
272,
135,
4 6,
9 0,
83,
37,
17,
28,
East North C entral. __
3, 223, 279
6 78, 697
150, 868
1, 206, 951
7 26, 635
4 6 0 ,1 2 8
West North Central__________
1, 3 71,
486,
225,
186,
131,
82,
149,
110,
M a i n e _______________ _ _
N e w H a m p s h i r e ____ __
_
V e r m o n t _____________________
M a s s a c h u s e t t s .........................
R h o d e I s l a n d ...........................
C o n n e c t i c u t ________________
Middle A tla n tic ._______ _
N e w Y o r k . __________________
N e w J e r s e y _______ __
__
...
P e n n s y l v a n i a . .......... ..
__ __
O h i o ____ _
__________________
I n d i a n a __________ __________
I l l i n o i s __________ „ ____________
M i c h i g a n ________ .....................
W i s c o n s i n ___________________
M i n n e s o t a _____________ . . .
I o w a ________________________ _
M i s s o u r i _________ ____________
N o r t h D a k o t a ______________
S o u t h D a k o t a ............. ............
N e b r a s k a ____________________
K a n s a s _______________________
South Atlantic___ ________
D e l a w a r e . ____ __ ____________
M a r y l a n d ___________ _______
D i s t r i c t o f C o l u m b i a _____
V i r g i n i a . .....................................
W e s t V i r g i n i a ______________
N o r t h C a r o l i n a ____________
S o u t h C a r o l i n a ............. .........
G e o r g i a ............ ............................
F l o r i d a ____________ __________
East South Central
.
. _ __
K e n t u c k y _______ __
______
T e n n e s s e e __________________ _
A l a b a m a ___ __
... _ ...
M i s s i s s i p p i ................................
West South Central_______
A r k a n s a s _____________________
L o u i s i a n a ............................. ..
O k l a h o m a ...................................
T e x a s _____________ __________ _
M ountain........................... ............
M o n t a n a _____________________
I d a h o . . . ............. .............. ............
W y o m i n g ____________________
C o l o r a d o ...... ...............................
N e w M e x i c o . ............... ............
A r i z o n a ________ . . . _______
U t a h . . . . . . .........................
N e v a d a ...................... ...................
P a c ific ................... ....
................
W a s h i n g t o n . _______ ______
O r e g o n ................ ..........................
C a l i f o r n i a ____________________
S ca n d in a v ia
W a le s
Ire la n d
N or
w ay
Sw e
den
D en
m a rk
lands
8 7 ,0 6 6 1 ,0 8 7 ,2 3 3
363, 862
6 25, 530
1 8 9 ,1 5 4
1 3 1 ,7 6 6
2, 999
137
51
549
1 ,3 6 7
245
6 50
267, 428
5, 748
7, 908
2 ,8 8 4
1 8 3 ,1 7 1
22, 253
4 5, 464
8, 564
581
427
106
5 ,4 9 1
545
1 ,4 1 4
67, 286
2, 026
1, 886
1 ,1 2 3
38, 012
6, 542
17, 697
8, 458
1, 065
204
155
3, 629
365
3 ,0 4 0
2 ,9 1 2
50
177
32
2 ,0 7 1
138
444
883
654
781
448
2 8 ,1 8 5
6, 763
1, 255
2 1 ,1 6 7
4 7 2 ,3 1 9
2S4, 747
65, 971
121, 601
35, 362
27, 573
5, 343
2 ,4 4 6
83,
53,
10,
19,
547
025
675
847
22,
14,
5.
3',
991
222
704
085
2 7 , 847
13, 7 72
12, 737
1 ,3 3 8
163, 882
4 3 ,1 4 0
8, 522
54, 247
4 7 ,1 4 9
10, 834
5 1 ,6 5 0
1 2 ,1 4 8
3, 707
19, 598
1 3 ,1 7 5
3, 022
1 5 ,2 2 6
7, 772
1 ,1 0 6
3, 444
1 ,1 5 4
1, 750
1 8 5 ,1 4 7
29, 262
7, 271
74, 274
16, 531
7, 809
8 2 ,1 3 7
1 ,4 8 7
544
27, 785
6, 888
45, 433
165,
7,
4,
105,
24,
22,
388
266
942
577
707
896
43, 018
2, 353
969
1 7 ,0 9 8
7 ,1 7 8
15, 420
5 9 ,8 6 3
2, 5 29
2 ,0 1 8
1 4 ,3 4 4
33, 499
7 ,4 7 3
961
164
647
026
503
391
652
578
53, 523
10, 858
13, 036
10, 400
2, 287
2 ,9 4 3
6, 000
7, 899
1 7 , 1S8
3, 928
3, 967
2, 969
1, 229
8 32
1, 695
2 ,5 7 6
5, 693
854
1, 753
' 903 ‘
120
346
547
1 ,1 7 0
4 9 , 858
10, 289
10, 686
1 5 ,0 2 2
1 ,6 6 0
1, 954
5 ,4 2 2
4, 825
166, 280
9 0 ,1 8 8
17, 344
6 10
3 8 ,1 9 0
16, 813
2 ,1 6 5
9 70
187, 625
1 1 2 ,1 1 7
22, 493
4 ,7 4 1
10, 543
8, 573
18, 821
10, 337
61, 748
16, 904
18, 020
3 ,6 8 8
4, 552
5, 983
12, 338
2 ,2 6 3
24, 399
5 ,3 8 0
1 2 ,4 7 1
9 06
9 03
3 ,2 1 8
8 46
6 75
315, 820
19, 810
1 0 2 ,1 7 7
28, 548
30, 785
61, 906
7, 099
6 ,4 0 1
1 6 ,1 8 6
43, 008
24, 269
1, 497
5, 095
2 ,9 9 0
3, 752
3 ,4 3 3
967
491
1 ,5 9 3
4 ,4 5 1
7 ,4 5 5
411
1, 692
793
1, 327
9 98
446
190
530
1 ,0 6 8
1, 773
44
4 99
106
163
704
25
10
86
136
2 0 ,1 4 5
2, 895
6, 580
4, 320
1, 732
1 ,4 5 9
301
442
1 ,1 1 2
1, 304
2, 259
65
536
2 19
491
51
70
85
132
6 10
4 ,4 1 8
316
630
481
•
664
326
170
133
299
1, 3 99
2 ,1 2 3
77
382
237
459
121
69
76
127
575
1 ,4 5 9
37
3 14
127
3 35
66
115
30
78
3 57
71, 939
30, 7 80
1 5 ,4 7 8
17, 662
8 ,0 1 9
6, 060
1, 863
1, 665
1 ,9 4 2
590
2, 093
520
454
975
144
455
149
143
145
18
5, 934
3, 422
1, 291
809
4 12
450
75
63
215
97
1 ,5 1 4
214
305
748
247
531
89
138
191
113
822
150
58
83
31
4 59 , 333
13, 975
4 4 ,8 7 1
39, 968
3 60 , 519
1 3 ,3 2 7
1 ,1 3 7
1 ,8 1 9
2 ,6 8 6
7, 685
3 ,7 1 1
316
4 47
1 ,1 2 0
1 ,8 2 8
763
90
76
319
278
8, 330
676
2 ,0 0 0
1, 321
4, 333
2 ,6 9 1
99
555
297
1, 740
6, S20
331
522
931
4, 536
2, 580
180
331
561
1, 508
1 ,1 0 6
116
260
176
5 54
4 5 3 ,2 2 5
9 3, 620
3 8 ,9 6 3
25, 255
1 1 6 ,9 5 4
2 9 ,0 7 7
7 8 ,0 9 9
5 6 ,4 5 5
1 4 ,8 0 2
4 4, 576
8 ,1 5 9
4, 451
2 ,5 0 5
9 ,5 8 4
8 88
2 ,8 8 2
1 4 ,8 3 6
1 ,2 7 1
12, 986
3, 279
1 ,2 2 8
1 ,4 3 9
3, 357
440
595
2 .3 1 0
338
4 ,9 0 7
879
575
297
1 ,4 8 2
78
192
1, 30 4
100
19, 634
7, 260
1 ,4 1 0
956
6 ,1 9 1
434
1 ,2 0 6
1, 207
970
17, 400
9, 962
2 ,4 8 2
651
1, 525
128
337
2 ,1 0 9
206
32, 232
7 ,1 7 9
5 ,1 1 2
2, 0 42
1 0 ,1 1 2
310
8 59
6 ,0 7 3
545
1 7 ,0 2 3
2, 990
2, 240
9 36
2 ,8 2 3
115
398
6 ,9 7 0
551
1, 675
439
130
853
70
69
1 ,9 8 0
36
1 ,0 3 3 ,8 6 8
2 5 0 ,0 5 5
1 0 2 ,1 5 1
6 81 , 662
87, 331
2 0 ,8 0 6
7 ,9 5 3
58, 572
28, 092
7 ,8 8 6
3, 609
1 6 ,5 9 7
6, 065
2, 040
592
3 ,4 3 3
58, 438
8, 927
4 ,2 0 3
4 5, 308
48, 719
30, 304
6 ,9 5 5
1 1 ,4 6 0
77,
3 4,
10,
3 1,
30,
8,
3,
18,
8 ,6 0 6
3 ,0 9 7
9 17
4 ,5 9 2
752
305
781
666
250
793
532
925
-
682
359
602
721
5,252
POPULATION----FOREIGN-BORN WHITES
35
C O UN TRY OF BIRTH, B Y ST A T E S, 1 9 2 0
N orth w estern E u rop e—
C o n tin u e d
B e l
g iu m
and
L uxem
b u rg
S w it z
e rla n d
F ra n ce
C en tra l E u ro p e
G er
m any
P o la n d
7 5 ,2 7 1
118, 659
4 , 525
57
483
17
2, 530
982
4 56
3, 763
62
72
187
1, 368
211
1 ,8 6 3
13, 246
344
288
197
7 ,1 2 0
1 ,9 7 1
3 , 3 26
8 0 ,0 9 3
15, 053
8 ,1 6 5
6, 875
5 5 ,1 4 9
3 2 ,1 7 9
1 0 ,1 6 5
12, 805
5 0 8 ,2 2 6
295, 650
92, 382
1 2 0 ,1 9 4
515,
247,
90,
177,
8 4 ,7 9 9
2 ,1 7 5
2, 631
14, 540
10, 978
4, 475
3 0,
9,
2,
7,
2,
7,
379
656
334
837
755
797
2 9 , 612
8, 0 56
3, 247
11, 993
4 ,1 7 4
2 ,1 4 2
5 9 2 ,0 5 8
1 1 1 ,8 9 3
37, 377
205, 491
86, 047
151, 250
1 2 ,0 0 5
3, 838
2, 862
1, 253
685
731
852
1, 784
15,
2,
2,
4,
838
720
871
934
506
761
1 ,8 0 8
2, 238
1 1 ,4 3 2
1, 803
2 ,1 2 5
3, 825
350
•
335
858
2 ,1 3 6
1, 634
29
157
89
129
944
18
62
52
154
2, 348
76
509
3 58
239
545
72
31
161
357
266
102
39
81
44
H un
gary
Y ugo
s la v ia
!
169, 437 1 ,4 0 0 ,4 8 9
3 6 2 ,4 3 6
575, 625
387, 282
9, 653
410
75
108
2, 238
264
6, 558
2 3 ,0 8 1
305
389
283
8 ,0 9 8
1 ,3 0 7
12, 699
1 5 ,1 8 7
72
66
264
1, 387
176
1 3 ,2 2 2
708
519
419
770
1 2 3 ,8 8 3
38, 247
16, 747
68, 869
310, 844
1 5 1 ,1 7 2
36, 917
122, 755
180,
78,
40,
71,
4 0 2 ,2 5 9
67, 579
17, 791
162, 405
103, 926
50, 558
1 4 3 ,7 4 3
4 2 ,1 2 1
3, 941
66, 709
1 1 ,1 6 1
19, 811
035
634
642
776
960
674
969
380
88, 262
18, 537
2 ,0 2 8
7, 636
2, 236
792
4, 615
2 ,4 1 8
4 ,1 1 2
198
8 18
687
455
633
136
78
376
731
40, 898
1, 632
2 2 ,0 3 2
3, 382
2, 802
3, 798
703
1 ,0 7 9
1, 936
3, 534
2 ,1 7 6
1 ,3 1 5
616
174
71
2 ,1 9 1
984
333
616
258
1 ,3 0 7
102
359
341
505
3, 433
736
378
629
1, 690
1, 980
825
183
148
521
82
82
108
31
5, 260
1, 753
8 62
2, 645
13,
5,
2,
4,
945
864
650
981
152, 890 1, 6 8 6 ,1 0 2 1 ,1 3 9 ,9 7 8
C zech o
A u s t r ia
s lo v a
k ia
E a stern E u r o p e
R u s s ia
L it h u
a n ia
D iv is io n
and
S ta te
1 3 5 ,0 6 8 U . S .
2, 405
143
120
56
950
146
990
1 4 7 ,3 7 1
3, 763
3, 467
1 ,3 3 3
92, 034
8, 055
38, 719
3 5 ,3 6 1 N . E .
1 ,0 3 2 M e .
1 ,0 1 7 N . H .
67 V t .
20, 789 M a s s .
794 R . I .
11, 662 C o n n .
224
374
470
380
4 8 ,0 8 7
8, 547
3 ,3 1 3
36, 227
7 6 3 ,8 9 1
5 29, 240
73, 527
1 6 1 ,1 2 4
4 8 ,5 9 4 M . A .
1 2 ,1 2 1 N . Y .
6, 246 N . J .
30, 227 P a .
145, 275
48, 073
9 ,1 0 0
46, 457
22, 004
19, 641
149, 592
7 3 ,1 8 1
9, 351
34, 437
22, 607
10, 016
7 2 ,3 4 3
30, 377
4, 471
19, 285
9, 426
8, 784
236,
43,
7,
117,
45,
21,
4 4, 307 E . N . C .
4, 095 O h i o .
1 ,4 4 5 I n d .
30, 358 111.
5, 475 M i c h .
2 ,9 3 4 W i s .
50, 908
12, 626
9 ,1 5 0
4, 971
2, 056
2, 819
15, 818
3, 466
37, 504
11, 550
4, 334
8, 676
2, 059
1 ,1 5 1
4, 551
5 ,1 8 3
17, 640
4, 277
747
8, 080
2. 519
' 585
810
622
1 8 ,1 8 9
10, 697
1 ,6 0 3
2, 327
189
470
738
2 ,1 5 5
110, 766
1 6 ,1 0 0
7 ,3 1 9
18, 709
2 9 ,6 1 7
1 1 ,1 9 3
15, 718
12, 050
25, 432
3 ,8 4 7
12, 061
716
1 ,1 0 3
5, 799
210
351
917
428
6, 620
122
3, 553
122
897
1, 549
20
45
123
189
1 2 ,0 7 7
615
3, 620
525
921
5 ,1 1 5
149
206
401
525
10, 696
226
1 ,9 4 7
219
1, 293
6, 260
66
56
246
383
3, 581
27
359
43
127
2 ,8 0 2
29
22
84
88
48, 362
2, 244
24, 791
5 ,1 8 1
5, 421
3 ,9 1 1
9 32
1 ,1 8 7
3, 452
1, 243
3, 245 S . A .
90 D e l .
2, 206 M d .
38 D . C .
71 V a .
717 W . V a .
29 N . C .
9 S. C .
72 G a .
13 F l a .
16, 652
1 1 ,1 3 7
2 ,1 5 9
2, 427
929
2, 590
1, 037
841
394
318
617
240
82
232
63
2 ,0 2 3
906
398
583
136
1 ,8 2 9
1 ,0 8 4
326
372
47
768
354
37
155
220
7, 408
2, 736
2, 262
1 ,5 8 2
8 28
76 E . S . C .
56 K y .
3 Tenn.
12 A l a .
5 M is s .
8 ,0 7 1
387
4 ,1 8 2
958
2 ,5 4 4
47, 217
3 ,9 7 9
5 ,1 4 7
7 ,0 2 9
3 1 ,0 6 2
7 ,2 0 6
529
377
1, 253
5, 047
1 5 ,4 3 8
492
302
1 ,8 2 5
12, 819
9 ,1 9 5
636
725
1 ,3 9 3
6, 441
1 ,6 8 4
108
305
311
9 40
1 ,2 6 7
117
3 12
218
620
14, 652
662
1 ,9 2 8
5 ,0 0 5
7, 057
219 w . s . c .
27 A r k .
23 L a .
132 O k l a .
37 T e x .
6, 695
1 ,1 5 1
1, 347
302
1 ,5 1 0
148
293
1, 566
378
4 ,9 6 5
888
482
361
1, 420
377
394
434
609
33, 652
7, 873
4 ,1 4 3
2, 292
11, 992
1 ,1 7 8
1 ,5 1 6
3, 589
1 ,0 6 9
4 ,6 7 5
1, 219
287
544
1 ,8 6 7
153
261
240
104
5, 295
1 ,8 9 5
420
518
1 ,9 5 3
113
148
163
85
1 3 ,0 7 0
3, 298
'
781
1 ,1 8 3
5, 722
423
486
987
190
3, 233
935
233
349
1 ,1 5 7
130
210
179
40
10, 771
3, 782
460
1 ,1 8 9
2 ,1 0 9
535
1 ,1 6 7
836
693
26, 690
5, 203
1 ,4 5 8
1, 482
16, 669
254
816
684
124
280 M t .
"
80 M o n t .
9 Id a h o.
33 W y o .
115 C o l o . f
8 N . M ex,
16 A r i z .
12 U t a h . '
7 N ev.
2 3 ,9 3 4
3, 671
4 ,1 6 6
1 6 ,0 9 7
2 4 ,1 1 2
2, 452
1, 273
2 0, 387
1 0 3 ,2 3 5
22, 315
13, 740
6 7 ,1 8 0
1 2 ,4 6 8
3, 906
1 ,4 8 0
7 ,0 8 2
6, 301
1 ,7 9 2
1 ,1 3 2
3, 377
2 2 ,5 5 6
6, 494
2, 798
13, 264
7 ,2 1 7
1 ,0 5 6
909
5, 252
1 2 ,0 2 8
3, 565
1 ,1 8 6
7, 277
45, 327
1 1 ,1 2 4
6, 979
27, 224
888 P a c .
527 W a s h .
101 O r e g .
260- C a l i f .
:
5 1 ,1 2 9
932
1 ,7 1 4
630
2 2 ,1 1 3
3 ,1 2 6
22, 614
293,
74,
70,
55,
11,
15,
40,
23,
1 3 1 ,3 7 8
1 ,7 1 7
3, 997
1, 726
6 9 ,1 5 7
8 ,1 5 8
46, 623
022
690
673
899
313
447
2, 098 W . 2 L C .
741 M i n n .
687 I o w a .
417 M o .
32 N . D a k !
14 S . D a k .
139 N e b r .
68 K a n s .
POPULATION----FOREIGN-BORN WHITES
36
N o. 3 2 . — F
o r e ig n
E a ste rn E u r o p e — C o n tin u e d
-B
orn
|
W
h it e s
by
C
oun try
s ou r h ern E u ro p e
1
D iv is io n a n d S ta te
F in la n d
C o n tin e n ta l
S ta te s .
U n ite d
149, 824
R u m a -! B u lg a
n ia
r ia
102, 823
T u rk ey!
G reece
in
E u rope
1 0 ,4 7 7
I ta ly
5, 2 8 4 j 1 7 5 ,9 7 2 i , 8 1 0 .1 0 9
H e w E n g l a n d __________________
M a i n e ____ __________________
N e w H a m p s h i r e ______
V e r m o n t .....................................
M a s s a c h u s e t t s ............. ............
R h o d e I s l a n d ........... ................
C o n n e c t i c u t _________________
1 9 ,5 4 8
1, 393
1, 558
476
14, 570
320
1 ,2 2 6
3 ,1 2 8
67
25
19
1 ,4 4 5
370
1, 2 02
214
5
8
3
120
45
33
M i d d l e A t l a n t i c _______________
N e w Y o r k . .................................
N e w J e r s e y _____
_______
P e n n s y l v a n i a _______________
17, 431
1 2 ,5 0 4
2 ,1 0 9
2 ,8 1 8
55, 910
4 0 ,1 1 6
4, 564
1 1,-230
E a st N o r t h C e n t r a l—
__ __
O h i o ___________
_____________
I n d i a n a _______ ______ _________
........ .....................
I l l i n o i s ........
M i c h i g a n . ....................... ............
W i s c o n s i n ____________________
46, 576
6, 406
237
3 ,0 8 0
30, 0 96
6, 757
W e s t N o r t h C e n t r a l __________
M i n n e s o t a ___________________
I o w a _ _ ............................................
M i s s o u r i _______________ ______
N o r t h D a k o t a _______________
S o u t h D a k o t a ................. .........
N e b r a s k a _____________________
K a n s a s . ____________________
631
66,
1
49, 247
s
1
P ortu
gal
S p a in
O th er
E u rope1
87, 453!
1 1 ,5 0 9
E, ©28
4 13
120
10
2 ,0 4 7
153
2 85
|
2 8 8 ,5 0 8 ;
2, 797:
2, 074
4. 067
1 1 7 ,0 0 7
3 2 ,2 4 1
80, 322
2, © 56
33
18;
661 i
824;
87
1, 233
3 8 ,4 2 6 ;
143
115
29:
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8 ,6 2 4 ’
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2 ,8 4 8 j
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646!
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451 i
45^
69,
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1, 228:
5. 280
167
20, 441
1, 219
3, 851
1, 336
614
66
6 56
2, 534
2 ,0 5 0
195
289;
44, 53 i!
2 6 ,1 1 7
4, 521
13, 893
9 25, 222
5 4 5 ,1 7 3
157, 285
222, 764
16, 731|
12, 548i
2 ,0 6 0
2 , 183|
2 9 ,3 3 8
13, 0 68
2 ,7 3 1
6 ,2 3 8
6 ,3 3 1
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569:
70
181
179
36
4 5 ,1 3 6
13, 540;
4 ,1 8 2 j
16, 465;
7 ,1 1 5
3, 833
2 0 3 ,1 8 0
60, 658
6, 712
9 4 ,4 0 7
30, 216
1 1 ,1 8 7
3 , gob!
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467
746.
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74
31, 835
2 9 ,1 0 8
107
98
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56
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2 ,3 8 5
297
1, 847
1, 811
154
371
285
1 ,0 9 5
456
2 89
145
31
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124
30
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7 ,4 3 2 !
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14, 609
176
4 13
3, 5 47
3 ,3 5 5
775;
36
4b
435
6
5
38
214
S o u t h A t l a n t i c ___________ ______
D e l a w a r e _____________________
M a r y l a n d ____________________
D i s t r i c t o f C o l u m b i a ______
V i r g i n i a ______________________
W e s t V i r g i n i a - . __ _ ___ _
N o r t h C a r o l i n a _____________
S o u t h C a r o l i n a _____________
G e o r g i a ..........................................
F l o r i d a ............... .........................
1, 281
52
175
104
240
289
15
53
42
311
2 ,1 8 3
110
537
86
165
625
31
26
111
4 72
161
203
3
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72
32
23 ;
17
10
21
6
1 1 ,4 4 9 !
286,
964
1, 207
1, 7961
3 ,1 8 6
551
578
1, 473
1, 4 0 8 j
4 0, 2671
4 .1 3 6 !
9, 543 1
3 ,7 6 41
2. 435
1 4 ,1 4 7 I
453 !
344;
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4, 745 '
j
6, 523
142
221
108!
263
1 ,5 4 0 ;
16;
is :
123
4 , 091i
j
E a s t S o u t h C e n t r a l ___________
K e n t u c k y ____ ________________
T e n n e s s e e - _______________ __
A l a b a m a ____________ _________
M i s s i s s i p p i _______________ __
219
50
33
74
62
441
192
93
120
36
51
28
5
18
50
22
5
22
1
I
2, 014
401!
491;
915
207
8, 584 !
1, 933 i
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2, 732 ;
1 .8 4 1 }
212;
68!
14!
7c!■
60
W e s t S o u t h C e n t r a l ___________
A r k a n s a s ......................................
L o u i s i a n a ................................ ..
O k l a h o m a ____________________
T e x a s ......................... ............
455
18
147
101
189
683
62
93
65
443
241
17
49
105
70
101
1
14
11
75
3 ,4 8 3
277
610;
619!
1 ,9 7 7
2 7, 724;
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8 ,0 2 4 ;
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22
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124|
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183
4
100
13 !
66:
Hi
76s
50;
211
M o u n t a i n _____ __________________
M o n t a n a _____ __________ __
I d a h o ........ .......................... ............
W y o m i n g ............. ..............
C o l o r a d o _ _ _ ..............................
N e w M e x i c o - . - _ _________
A r i z o n a ____ ______ ____________
U t a h ________________________ __
N e v a d a . . . . ___________________
7 ,7 1 8
3, 577
989
8 58
8 79
49
407
779
182
1, 053
3 44
104
71
394
8
51
69
12
821
264
39
72
349
18
28 !
30 I
21
l
2 8 ,4 9 7 !
3 ,8 4 2
1, 3 2 3 :
1, 948
12, 579
1, 678
1, 261
3 ,2 2 5 ■!
2, 641]
4,5611
68*
1. 416!
139!
297 ’i
i
9 ,4 8 3
1 ,4 6 5
716!
1 ,2 3 6 ;
1, 802]
2 88
329;
3 ,0 2 9 ;
6181
332
so:
39
29 i
33 i
18!
30
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149:
249
51
48
9
54
8
14
60
6
P a c ific
............. .......................... ..
W a s h i n g t o n . _________________
O r e g o n ............................................
C a l i f o r n i a ______________ ______
2 4 ,9 6 6
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7 ,0 5 3
8 ,1 7 7
422
352
2 ,4 0 3
752 i
.267
214:
271 1
534
229
41
264;
18, 455'
4, 214;
1, 928:
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4, 321
8 8, 502
12, 0 8 6 1
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1
f
S ou rce: B u rea u o f th e C en su s, D e p a rtm e n t of C om m erce.
1 C o m p r is e s A lb a n ia , D a n z ig , F iu m e , S a ar B a s in , a n d “ E u r o p e , n o t s p e c i f i e d /’
2 C o m p r is e s H e d ja z , I n d ia , C h in a , J a p a n , P a le s t in e , a n d “ A s ia , n o t s p e c if ie d .”
198;
1 .0 1 3 !
25C!•
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2, sea j
1 ,2 5 7 ;
224;
1,087|
354!
146;
14!
110
67
17;1
!
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56
71
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12 i
2
4
6
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3, 230
783j
149;
675;
1 ,0 7 4 ;
549;
436 !
18
21 :
11 '
95
14
10
6
39
222,
374’
7!
80;
25;
86!
73;
7!
i
20
6
6;
4
4
727]
190;
85i
278!
25;
28'
62]
59
lo j
61
25!
112!
31’
38|
33i
10*
! J
POPULATION----FOREIGN-BORN WHITES
op
B
ir t h
,
S t a t e s , 1 9 2 0 — C o n t in u e d
by
C anada
S y r ia
i
A m e r ic a
A s ia
A r
m e
n ia
37
T u r
k e y in
A s ia
O th er
A s ia 2
F ren ch
O th e r
O th e r
c o u n tr ie s
C en
tra l
N ew
A tla n
M e x i W est
and
fo u n d
t ic Is
co
In d ie s 8 S o u th
la n d
la n d s 4
A m e r i
ca
3 6, 626 51, 900
1 1 ,0 1 4
1 0,9 10 307, 786 810. 092
11, 964 1 1 ,1 8 1
142
627
2 76
523
55
2 28
8, 6 40 7 ,1 2 8
1 ,8 5 0 1 ,2 8 5
1 ,0 0 1 1, 3 9 0
2 , 266
43
60
5
1 ,6 7 1
262
225
1 ,1 8 7 240, 385 233 , 971
52 35, 580 38, 570
16 38, 277 13, 997
10 1 4 ,1 8 1 10, 687
513 108, 691 153, 330
7, 525
87 2 8 ,8 8 7
9 ,8 6 2
5 09 14, 769
8 ,1 9 8
215
182
67
7 .1 6 5
233
336
203
9
9
5
1 0 ,8 0 6 15, 501
5 ,5 9 9 8 ,1 2 7
2 ,2 7 5 2, 0 62
2 ,9 3 2 5, 3 12
4 ,8 3 5
3, 2 0 0
440
695
3, 507
2 ,3 6 1
507
639
1 7 ,0 4 5 1 2 0 ,0 4 9
1 5 ,5 6 0 96, 4 14
9, 520
772
713 1 4 ,1 1 5
2, 09S
637
158
502
663
138
2, 695
461
171
1, 260
644
159
29, 267 222, 213
1, 277 22, 899
4, 690
406
4, 032 34, 343
18, 635 145, 867
4, 917 14, 414
322
100
51
83
21
12
28
27
559
130
91
130
34
43
65
66
1 0 ,4 5 9
6, 796
401
299
1, 533
508
351
571
4 56
6
39
62
77
157
23
5
49
38
380
13
56
46
77
31
44
17
36
60
1, 501
309
127
4 82
583
93
22
20
30
12
148 S, 436
7
213j
27
954;
15
691
99 ; 1 ,5 7 8
U.S.
2 6 ,3 8 9
20, 929
3 8 ,9 8 4
10, 801
17,7 27
1 ,6 8 1
17
31
42
1. 056
237
298
2 8 ,4 8 4
10
40
3
25, 230
2 ,9 9 1
210
531
23
21
5
337
43
102
1, 282
71
39
26
657
97
4 02
N. E.
Me.
131
7
42
1, 448
81
33
12
871
139
3 10
2, 772
1 ,8 0 9
476
487
4 ,9 4 9
2 ,8 9 7
406
1, 646
11, 692
9, 532
1 ,1 2 0
1 ,0 4 0
9, 850
7, 430
1 ,0 4 0
1 ,1 8 0
835
569
179
87
2 ,1 8 8
1, 3 60
317
511
4, 075
2, 444
641
990
M. A.
N . Y.
N . J.
830
147
44
311
245
83
6, 846
915
661
3 ,8 5 4
1 ,2 6 8
148
1, 289
533
51
389
239
77
1, 875
451
80
743
4 32
169
281
42
7
195
11
6
1 ,4 1 3
232
77
598
3 97
109
4, 2 3 7 I s . 3ST. 0 .
6 79 i O h i o .
239 I n d ,
1, 24(1! 111.
730 ! M i c h .
1, 349 ! W i s .
i
785
936
528
204
017
945
407
748
181
56
35
38
20
3
20
9
2 2 ,1 3 4
237
2 ,5 6 0
3 ,2 2 2
27
68
2, 452
13, 568
386
56
71
152
4
729
116
109
208
39
27
71
159
35
14
8
5
548
104
101
137
35
24
80
67
813
23
117
147
106
54
15
24
50
277
12, 059
423
1, 747
1 ,5 4 1
1, 817
903
635
244
905
3 ,8 4 4
230
8
61
18
32
6
7
1
22
75
600
50
79
65
79
74
28
14
53
158
9, 329
28
215
114
94.
26
34
29
89
8, 700
812
15 :
176 j
154 i
117
48
36
15
44
207
165
1
22
7
29
3
1
6
9
87
274
12
61
25
41
33
14
143
40
48
31
29
179
50;
47
52
30
2, 967
835
925
8 40
367
32
13
9
3
529
133
167
132
97
303
36
38
201
28
131
36 !
44 i
65 i
36
11
2
2
7
30
36
15
21
206
10
61
21
1.14
382
23
61
73
225
590
58
157
126
249
8 ,1 0 5
822
1, 008
2, 349
3, 926
100 259, 007
20
259
2, 399
16
11
6, 691
53 249, 652
824.
15
495
43
271
1, 225 !
23 !
844 :
67 i
291 j
55
4
13
2
36
308
25
60
54
169
P63 ' 1 ,3 2 4
140,
192
13
49
62;
82
46
289
2
198
8| 327
80;
.174
11
13
|
190
62
15
25
30
5|
15!
154
12
203
25
10
14
91
15
41
8
5
46 n!
71 ;
20j
3, 482 8 0 ,1 8 5
2 ,2 1 1 1 2 ,1 0 5
4, 478
4 76
92
1, 346
418
7. 203
42 ;
690
90
1, 872
45
1 ,4 2 1
108
1, 07Q
196 96, 502
214
63
59 ! 1 ,1 2 5
4 | 1 ,7 8 6
is!
314
58
31
22
.103
13
47
28
6 ,0 0 9 ' 1 ,7 6 2
2591
318
63
185|
5 , 687
1, 048!
288;
561
1, 738
315
95
1, 328
6 ,1 5 7
906
134
1, 7 15
2 ,4 9 8
904
9, 726
3, 680
717
1, 149
3, 648
532
717
174
101
181
75
18
138
30
S, 4 05
818
512
8 48
289
265!;
414 !
259
4 02 4 ,0 6 4
6
2
43 i
72
63
211
164ji
550
41 1 ,2 3 5
10 |
592
6i!
396
28'i
473
41 |
533
61
20
18
22
1
[
i
7C4i
5, 586
2, 581
9
679
3Q2
1
69,
26,
8,
6,
14,
3,
5,
4,
HO, 758
40, 407
.13, 095
57, 256
13, 242 478, 383
A ll
D iv is io n
o t h e r 5 a n d S ta te
A u s
t r a li a
7
39 i 1 0 ,8 9 4
3j 19, 906
16 ! 6 0 ,3 2 5
4 ! 1, 083
8 1 1 ,1 6 9
|
703
318
49
336
87, 813
434
539
8 6, 61.0
1
12
38
33
811
100,
58
753
24
29
183
20
72
301
35
5
23 1
7
8
2
1
4
104
4 ,3 1 1
303
8, 984
122;
3.886
1
48
8, 892
8 E x c e p t p o s s e s s io n s o f t h e U n i t e d S t a te s ,
4 In c lu d e s A z o re s a n d C a p e V e r d e Is la n d s .
C o m p r is e s A fr ic a , P a c ific Is la n d s , c o u n t r y n o t s p e c ifie d , a n d a t sea
4
4
44
5
26
57
50
90
823
81
57
17
112
14
81 !
221 \
40 j
4, 836
610
213
4 ,0 1 3
E. I.
C onn,
Pa.
1, 63b W . N . a
451 | M i n n .
270 | I o w a .
326 ! M o .
110 N . D a k .
113 S . D a k ,
208 N e b r .
160 K a n s .
573
21
130
80
92
69
32
9
8
N . H .
V t.
M ass.
S. A.
D e l.
M d.
D . C.
Va.
W . Va.
N . C.
s. c .
G a ..
F la .
188 E. S . C.
85 K y .
41 T e r m ,
43 | A l a .
29 ; Miss.
7 5 7 V /. S , G .
60;! A r k .
1 0 7 :i 'L a .
104,i O k l a .
496 ! T e x .
1 ,1 1 7 M t.
162:1 M o n t .
1.841 I d a h o .
50 i W y o .
177;! C o l o .
30 i In . M e x .
V?A A 'i z .
294 P l a i n
59 Ne-/.
3. & 4 0 ,P a c.
669; W a s h .
296| O r e g .
2 ,8 7 5 ! C a l i f .
38
CITIZENSHIP OF FOREIGN-BORN WHITES
No. 3 3 .— CITIZENSHIP OF FOREIGN-BORN WHITES, 2 1 YEARS AND OVER:
B y P r i n c i p a l C o u n t r i e s o f B i r t h , C o n t in e n t a l U n it e d S t a t e s , 19 2 0
Male
Country of birth
Total
21
years
and
over 1
Female
Citizens
Num Per
ber
cent
Having
first
papers
Aliens
Total
21
years
and
over1
Citizens
Num
ber
Hav
ing
Per first
cent papers
Aliens
1910, total2___ 6, 646, 8J7 3, 034,117 45.6 570,772 2, 266, 535
1920, total____ 6, 928, 452 3, 314, 910 47.8 1,116, 744 2,138,237 5, 570, 288 2, 893, 787 52.0 77, 532 2, 226,672
EUROPE
Northwestern Eu
rope:
England________ 392,116
Scotland________ 122,568
34,806
Wales ________
Ireland_____ ____ 448,573
Norway____ ____ 195,101
334,849
Sweden............. .
Denmark ______ 109,754
Netherlands_____ • 67,901
Belgium and Lux39,295
emburg_______
65,656
Switzerland_____
73,937
France_________
Central Europe:
Germany.............. 873,231
Poland......... ........ 602,918
Czechoslovakia__ 182,913
Austria_________ 300,899
Hungary. ............ . 196,093
Y ugoslavia______ 107,974
Eastern Europe:
Russia__________ 682,208
79,308
Lithuania............ .
80,407
F in lan d________
52,979
Rumania ______
Bulgaria and Tur
12,530
key in Europe...
Southern Europe:
Greece ................. 135,207
Italy___________
858,111
Spain____ ______
31,540
Portugal________
33,837
7,916:
Other Europe._____
64.8
63.6
73.5
72.3
67.3
69. 5
69.6
58.1
50,338
18,125
2,967
43,995
29,223
47,632
15,447
12,304
55,148
16,942
2,885
47,181
23,640
37,257
10,978
12,135
353,282
108,966
29,429
573,104
153,784
270,700
71,044
49,276
21,722 55.3
42,623 64. 9
44,421 60.1
8,504
7,915
9,811
6,515
9,934
13,567
27,228
48,736
66,959
253,937
77,903
25,591
324,100
131,322
232,761
76,412
39,462
233,702
67,769
22,169
350,821
106,710
190,931
51,127
30,459
66.2
62. 2
75.3
61.2
69.4
70. 5
72.0
61.8
4,500
1,624
232
8,269
2,684
4,594
1,105
778
83,301
29,901
3,942
152,385
32,583
58,039
13,771
14,743
15,213 55.9
32,885 67. 5
38,309 57.2
487
744
1,101
9,573
10,281
20,856
639,843
168,354
81,705
109,615
55,188
23,140
73.3
27. 9
44. 7
36.4
28.1
21.4
101,473
139,759
45,520
63,446
50,215
27,687
74,277
279,386
49.119
114,712
84,406
54,134
775,653
445,132
152.417
227)262
157,699
47,982
573,608
134,281
76,630
95)045
50,995
15,676
74.0 13,722
30. 2 6,339
50. 3 2,832
41.8 2,289
32.3 2,645
32.7
836
117,478
290,025
65,694
116,891
97,355
30,085
284,320
20,254
31,550
21,602
41.7
25.5
39. 2
40. 8
127,879
16,186
17,466
11,718
246,604
41,194
28,511
17,949
529,129
48,334
59,608
39,138
225,241
12,979
27,323
17,278
42.6
26.9
45.8
44. 1
274,844
33,642
28,559
19,516
1,605 12. 8
2,310
8,083
2,035
-17.1
30. 2
8.9
17. 3
22.9
20,736
154,330
2,285
2,274
1)112
85,459
418,583
25,061
24,527
4,610
26,308
550,822
9,896
22,739
2,573
6,664 28. 1
8,821 31.0
3,817 28.2
4.419
5)610
2,196
11,851
12)683
6,715
9,780
18,097
5,314
23,093
259,547
2,814
5,854
1,814
530 26.0
6,651
544
1,047
618
42
1,382
19.1
29. 1
16. 5
18. 5
49. 7
308
5,356
62
120
42
19,894
366,344
7,655
17,622
990
3.349 34. 2
5)236 28.9
2,142 40.3
144
262
83
5,926
11,568
2,698
5,038
160,166
1,636
4,211
1,279
ASIA
Armenia......... ..........
Syria_____________
A ll other Asia_____
23,746
28,478
13,539
AMERICA
Canada—French___
Canada—Other and
Newfoundland___
Mexico________ . . .
West Indies3______
Central and South
America................
141,514
66,579 47.0
21,997
46,094
132,662
66,402 50.1
1,179
57,479
355,093
189,974
11,690
205,794 58.0
6,363 3.3
3,461 29.6
44,257
2,506
1,088
69,690
172,127
5,673
384,507
129,723
9,969
248,783 64. 7
11,261 8.7
3,220 32.3
4,671
240
107
96,607
112,995
5,327
9,215
2,147 23.3
1,038
5,052
5,331
1,903 35.7
85
2,725
5,370
18,393
8,813
2,446 45.5
4,395 23.9
3,871 43.9
825
1,213
938
1,491
12, 209
1,855
4,352
15,164
6,134
2,553 | 58.7
3,336 22.0
3,593 58.6
73
58
59
1,324
11,289
1,383
OTHER COUNTRIES
Australia_________
Atlantic Islands4__
All other5.................
Source: Bureau of the Census, Department of Commerce.
1 Totals include persons whose citizenship was not reported.
2 No inquiry as to the citizenship of females prior to 1920.
3 Except possessions of the United States.
4 Includes Azores and Cape Verde Islands.
6 Comprises Africa, Pacific Islands, country not specified, and a t se a .
POPULATION—'U RBAN AND BUBAL
39
No 3 4 — UEBAN AND RURAL POPULATION, BY STATES, 1900, 19 10 , AND 1920
[ N
.—
All incorporated places, and in Massachusetts, Rhode Island, and New Hampshire (prior to
1920, also in other New England States), all towns, having 2,500 inhabitants or more are treated as
urban and the remainder of the country as rural. Total urban population of United States, 1880,
14,358,167; 1890, 22,298,359; rural, 1880, 35,797,616; 1890, 40,649,355; per cent urban, 1880, 28.6; 1890, 35.4]
o
t
e
1900
1910
1920
Per cent urban
Division and State
Urban
Rural
Urban
Rural
Urban
Rural
1900 1910 1920
Continental United
States__................. 30, 380,433 45, 614,142 42,166,120 49, 808,146 54, 304, 603 51,406,017 40.0 45.8 51.4
Hew England.......... .......... 4,053, 427 L 538, 590 4,998,082 1, 554, 599 5,865,073 1, 535, 836 72, 5 76.3 79.2
232, 827
262, 248 480,123
299, 569 468, 445 33. 5 35.3 39.0
461, 639
Maine................ ...........
163, 322 55.0 59. 2 63.1
226, 269
185, 319
255,099
175, 473
279, 761
New Hampshire______
75, 831
267, 810
257,039
109, 976
242, 452 22. 1 27.8 31.2
98, 917
Vermont ............ . __
238, 248 3,125, 367
241,049 3,650, *248 202,108 91. 5 92.8 94.8
Massachusetts____ . . . 2, 567, 098
407, 647
524, 654
589,180
20, 909
17, 956
15, 217 95. 1 96.7 97.5
Rhode Island............ .
543, 755
382,959
444, 292 59.9 65.6 67.8
364, 665
Connecticut... ______
731,797
936, 339
Middle Atlantic________
New York......................
New Jersey....................
Pennsylvania________
10, 075, 883 5, 378, 795 13, 723, 373 5, 592, 519 16, 672, 595 5, 588, 549 65.2
5, 298,111 1, 970, 783 7,185, 494 1, 928,120 8, 589,844 1, 795,383 72.9
554, 507 1, 907, 210
629, 957 2, 474, 936
1, 329,162
680,964 70. 6
3, 448, 610 2,853, 505 4, 630, 669 3, 034, 442 5, 607,815 3,112,202 54.7
East North Central............ 7,219, 975 8,765, 606 9, 617,271 8, 688, 350 13,049,272
Ohio__________ _____ 1,998, 382 2,159,163 2. 665,143 2,101, 978 3, 677,136
862, 689 1, 653, 773 1,143, 835 1, 557, 041 1, 482, 855
Indiana................... .
Illinois. _____ ______ 2,616, 368 2, 205,182 3, 476, 929 2,161, 662 4, 403,153
952, 323 1, 468, 659 1,327,044 1, 483,129 2, 241, 560
Michigan________ . . .
Wisconsin___ ____ ___
790, 213 1, 278,829 1,004, 320 1, 329, 540 1,244, 568
71.0
78.8
75.2
60.4
74.9
82.7
78.4
64.3
8, 426, 271
2, 082, 258
1, 447. 535
2,082,127
1, 426, 852
1, 387, 499
45.2
48.1
34.3
54. 3
39.3
38.2
52.7
55.9
42. 4
61. 7
47. 2
43.0
60.8
63.8
50.6
67.9
61.1
47.3
West North Central ___ 2,946, 544 7.400, 879 3 ,873,716 7, 784,205 4, 727,372 7, 816, 877
Minnesota........ .
_ _ 598,100 1,153, 294 850, 294 1, 225, 414 1,051, 593 1, 225, 532
572, 386 1, 659, 467
875, 495 1, 528, 526
680,054 1, 544, 717
Io w a ......... .............. .
Missouri____________ 1,128,104 1,978, 561 1,398, 817 1,894, 518 1, 586, 903 1,817,152
558, 633
'23,413
295,733
63, 236
88, 239
513, 820
North Dakota________
534, 675
40, 936
507, 215
101,872
South Dakota—. ....... .
360, 634
76. 673
252, 702 813, 598
405, 306 891,066
310, 852 881, 362
Nebraska..... ..................
330, 903 1.139, 592
493,790 1,197,159
617,964 1,151,293
Kansas...-_______ . . .
28. 5
34.1
25.6
36.3
7.3
10.2
23.7
22. 5
33.3
41.0
30. 6
42. 5
11.0
13.1
26.1
29.2
37.7
44.1
36.4
46.6
13.6
16.0
31.3
34.9
2, 232, 632 8,210, 848 3,092,153 9,102,742 4,338, 792 9,651,480 21.4 25.4 31.0
South Atlantic............... .
85. 717
99, 018
105, 237
102, 236 46.4 48.0 54.2
Delaware____ _______
97, 085
120, 767
591, 206
596, 838
658,192
637,154
869, 422
580, 239 49.8 50.8 60.0
M aryland.. ________
278, 718
331,069
437,571
100. 0 100. 0 100.0
District of Columbia__
340, 067 1, 514.117
476, 529 1, 585.083
673,984 1, 635, 203 18.3 23.1 29.2
Virginia.. ....... ...........
369,007 1, 094, 694 13.1 18. 7 25.2
125, 465
833;335
228, 242 992,877
West Virginia. _____
186, 790 1,707,020
318, 474 1, 887,813
490, 370 2, 068, 753 9.9 14.4 19.2
North Carolina _____
224, 832 1, 290, 568 293, 987 1, 389, 737 12.8 14. 8 17.5
171, 256 1.109,060
South Carolina_______
346,382 1, 869,949
538, 650 2, 070, 471
727, 859 2,167, 973 15. 6 20. 6 25.1
Georgia.._____ ______
107,031
219,080
355,825
612, 645 20.3 29.1 36.7
Elorida.___ _________
421, 511
533, 539
East South Central______ 1,131,056 6,416,701 1, 574,229
Kentucky.._ ________
467,668 1, 679, 506
555, 442
441,045
Tennessee.._ ............
326, 639 1, 693,977
216, 714 1,611,983
Alabama. ...............
370,431
Mississippi.....................
120, 035 1,431,235
207,311
6,835,872 1,994,207 6,899,100
633, 543 1, 783,087
1, 734, 463
1,743. 744
611,226 1, 726, 659
509.317 1, 838,857
1 ,767| 662
1, 589,803
240,121 1, 550,497
West South Central........... 1, 057,1ST 5,475,093 1, 957,456 6,827,078 2, 970,829
111,733 1,199, 831
202, 681 1,371,768
290,497
Arkansas _ ________
Louisiana___________
366, 288 1,015,337
496, 516 1,159,872
628,163
58, 417
Oklahoma___________
731, 974
320,155 1,337,000
539,480
Texas___ _______ ____
520,759 2, 527,951
938,104 2,958, 438 1, 512, 689
Mountain............ ......... . .
Montana__ ________
___
Idaho________
Wyoming ____ ___
Colorado. _________
New Mexico_________
Arizona............. ...........
Utah________________
Nevada...........................
541, 363 1, 133,294
84, 554
158, 775
10, 003
151, 769
65, 874
26, 657
260, 651
279,049
27, 381
167,929
19, 495
103, 436
105,427
171, 322
7,195
35,140
15.0
21.8
16.2
11.9
7.7
22.4
26.2
26.1
21.7
13.4
7, 271, 395 16.2 22.3 29.0
1,461,707 8.5 12.9 16. 6
1,170,346 26.5 30.0 34,9
1, 488,803 7.4 19.3 26. 6
3,150, 539 17.1 24.1 32.4
947, 511 1,686,008 1,214,980 2,121,121 32.3 36.0 36.4
133, 420
242, 633
172,011
376,878 34.7 35.5 31.3
69, 898
119, 037
312,829 6.2 21.5 27.6
255, 696
137,054 28.8 29.6 29.5
43, 221
102, 744
57, 348
404, 840
394,184
453, 259
486,370 48. 3 50.7 48.2
295,390 14.0 14. 2 18.0
46, 571
280, 730
64, 960
63, 260
141,094
117, 527
216,635 15.9 31.0 35.2
172, 934
200,417
215,584
233,812 38.1 46. 3 48.0
13, 367
68, 508
15, 254
62,153 17.0 16.3 19.7
Pacific . ............ ............. 1, 122, 356 1,294, 336 2, 382,829 1, 809, 975 3, 471, 483 2, 095, 888 46. 4
Washington.. ______
211,477
306, 626
605,530
536,460
748, 735
607, 886 40.8
133,180
280,356
307,060
365,705
391,019
392, 370 32. 2
Oregon.. . _________
707, 354 1,469, 739 907, 810 2, 331, 729 1,095, 132 52.4
C alifornia................... .
777, 699
Source: Bureau of the Census, Department of Commerce,
18.7
24.3
20.2
17.3
11.5
56.8
53.0
45. 6
61.8
62.4
55.2
49.9
68.0
40
POPULATION— URBAN AND RURAL
No. 3 5 .— URBAN AND RURAL POPULATION: B y R a c e , N a t i v i t y , a n d P a r e n t
a g e , 1 9 1 0 a n d 1920, a n d B y S e x a n d A g e G r o u p s , 1920
[N o t e .— S ee h e a d n o te , T a b le 34]
Number
Rural
Urban
Class
Total........................... 42,186,120
39, 379, 294
W hite.............................
2,684, 797
Negro.............................. .
102, 029
A ll other....................... .
Rural
1920
1910
49, 808, 148
42,352, 663
7,142, 966
310, 517
51,406,017
44,200,831
6,903.658
301,528
; 100.0
! 93. 4
| 6. 4
! 0. 2
100.0
93.2
6. 6
0. 2
100.0 100.0
85. 0 86.0
14. 3 j 13.4
0.6 ! 0.6
31,867,345
33,865,228 1 41.8
6, 672, 506
3,812,812
6. 979,832 : 29.0
3,355,771
22. 6
54,304, 603
50,620,084
3, 559,473
125,046
Native white:
i
Native parentage____ 17,821,230 | 24,556,729
l
Foreign or mixed par
entage........ .............. 12,225,331 j! 15,706,372
Foreign-born white______ 9, 532, 733 10,356,983
1
Urban
1910
1910
i
Per cent distribution
!
1920
1920
1910
j
45. 2
1920
64.0
85.9
28. 9 ! 13. 4
19.1
.. i
13.8
6. 5
Sex distribution. 1020
Urban
Rural
Female
Males
per 100
females
Male
Female
Total____________ ______ . . . 27,203,312
W h ite.................................................. 25,373,627
Negro. __________ _____ . . . ______ 1, 737,820
91,865
A ll other......................................... .
27,101,291
25,246.457
l,82i; 653
33,181
100.4
100.5
95.4
276.9
28, 697, 119
23,057,028
3,471,618
168,475
24,708,898
21,143,803
3, 432, 042
133, 053
j
j
i
!
1
108.0
109.0
101. 2
126. 6
Native white:
Native parentage______ ______
12,190,465
Foreign or mixed parentage_____ 7,622,766
Foreigrwbom white________ ___ ____ 5, 560,396
12,366, 264
8,083, 606
4, 796, 587
98.6
94. 3
115.9
17,446,316
3, 642,786
1,987,928
18, 418, 912 *1
3, 337,048 1
1,337,845!
106. 3
109. 2
141.8
Male
Males
per 100
females
Age distribution, 10*20
Class
Under 5
years
5 to 9
years
Total u rb a n ------ -------Per cent of total1____
M ales.................... ........... ........
Females...........................- -___
W hite___ ___________ _____
Negro_____________________
A ll other__________________
5,275,751
'9.7
2, 662, 585
2, 613,166
4, 695, 277
288, 039
12, 405
5,050,276
9.3
2, 531, 575
2, 518, 701
4, 751,102
291,762
7,412
Native white:
Native parentage........... .
Foreign or mixed parentage
Foreign-born w hite..............
2, 791,238 . 2, 534, 608
2,174, 535
2,096,478
29, 504
120,016
Total ru ra l......................
Per cent of total1.........
Males............... .......................
Females____ ______________
White____________________
Megro__ ___________ .............
A ll other....................................
8, 297, 479
12.3
3,194, 876
3,102, 603
5, 378, 644
875, 630
43,205
Native white:
Native parentage...........
Foreign or mixed parentage
Foreign-born white_________
4, 575, 292
787, 872
15, 480
10 to 14
years
URBAN POPULATION
j 15 to 19
j years
i
4,664,312 i! 4, 445, 983
8.2
8. 6 |
2,313, 652
2,130,053
2,350, 660
2, 315,910
4,127,762
4,368,076
291,094
310,522
7, 679
5,142
20 to 44
years
45 years
and over
23,203, 269
42. 7
11,657,721
11, 545, 5-18
21,375,775
1,762, 692
64, 802
11, 566,187
21.3
5,845,617
5, 720, 580
10,917.249
621,935
27,013
2, 333,029
1,790,012
245, 035
j
2, 210, 680 | 9,985,517
1, 503,354
5, 689, 320
413, 728
5, 700,938
4,639,820
2,444,082
3, 832,745
8, 347, 799
12.3
3, 221, 426
3,126, 373
5, 336,143
974, 445
37.211
5,976, 825
11. 6
3, 055, 654
2,921,171
5, 001, 246
945, 820
29, 759
4,984, 593
9. 7
% 543, 739
2, 440, 854
4,186,393
772, 693
25, 507
17, 352, 274
33, 8
8, 898, 214
8, 454, 030
15, 011,338
2, 233, 391
107, 485
10, 397,183
20.2
5, 752,414
4, 644, 769
9. 248,187
1,091. 575
57, 421
4, 443, 255
843,020
49, 868
4,122, 680
792, 239
86, 327
3, 388, 366 I 10,967,215
683,813 1 2, 546, 535
114, 214 j 1, 497, 648
6, §§ 8,088
1„ 323,114
1,586,985
RURAL POPULATION
Source: Bureau of the Census, Department of Commerce,
l Per cents based on total for all ages including the small number reported as of unknown age.
41
POPULATION---- URBAN AND RURAL
N o. 8 6 . — U R B A N AN D R U R A L P O P U L A T IO N : M a r i t a l C o n d it io n ckf P e r
s o n s 1 5 Y e a r s o f A g e a n d O y e r , b y M a j o r C l a s s e s , 1 9 2 0 , w it h C om
p a r a t iv e T o t a l s fo r 1 9 1 0
[Note.—The number divorced is considered to be understated. The small number unknown is omitted.
The method of segregating the urban and rural population in certain New England States has been
changed since 1910 (see headnote, Table 34), so that the absolute numbers for marital condition in 1910
are not strictly comparable; the persentages, however, would not be affected by the amsll change]
Persons 15 years of age and over
Class
T otal1
Single
Married
Per cent of total
W id
owed
Di Sin Mar Wid Di
vorced gle ried owed vorced
1920
URBAN POPULATION
Males, fcotal_— _ _______ ______ 19,895, 500 6,982,284 11, 605,237 397, 500!142,778
White ___________ __________ 18,291,363 6, 502, 835 10, 784, 411 813,153:128,619
82, 518! 13, 928
Negro____________________ 1,325,398 441, 845 782, 776
78, 739
38, 050
37, 614
1, 829
231
All other__............ ............... .
Native white—
Native parentage-------------- 8, 350,138 3, 025, 709 4, 846, 805 363, 354 77, 523
Foreign or mixed parentage 4, 578, 547 2 ,121, 369 2, 269, 772 151, 574 28, 683
Foreign-born w hite. . - ........... 5, 362, 678 1. 355. 757 3, 667, 834 298, 225 22, 413
Fem ales, total. ................................. 19.818, 784 5, 898, 673 11,310,1188 2,395,622 186,181
85. 5
35. 6
33.3
47.8
58.8
59.0
59.1
48.3
4.6
4.4
6. 2
2,3
0.7
0.7
1.1
0.3
36.2
46.3
25.3
29.0
29. 5
22.8
18. 5
58.0
49.6
68.4
57.6
57.7
57.1
75.4
4.4
3.3
5.6
12.2
11.8
18.1
5.3
0.9
0.6
0.4
0.6
0.9
1.7
0.7
976, 781 101, 304
452, 393 38, 585
714,477 22, 627
31.1
39.6
15. 6
56.2
50.6
68.3
11.4
8.9
15.5
1.2
0. 8
0.5
17, 225, 163 5,885, 271 10,244,029 860, 808 92, 506
White. __ ................... ........... 15,044, 223 5, 279,830 8,913,702 736,011 79,044
Negro___________________ 2, 067, 813 663, 032 1, 267, 631 118, 216 12, 761
62, 696
6, 581
42, 409
All other.................................
113,127
701
Native white—
Native parentage.............. 10, 741, 969 3, 750, 809 6,397,484 511, 467 57,266
84, 720 12, 241
Foreign or mixed parentage 2, 412, 393 1,029, 731 1,281,110
Foreign-born w hite............. _ 1,889,861 499,290 1, 235,108 139,824 9, 537
Fem ales, total_________ ________ 15, 558, 751 S, 918,228 10,008,745 1, 522,003 87,123
White_________________
13. 440, 575 3, 393, 850 8, 706, 302 1, 256,011 66,049
Negro. _ ________ __ ___ 2,039, 950 509,416 1, 249, 021 257,117 20,348
All other _______________
14,963
8, 875
78,226
53, 422
726
Native W hiteNative parentage________ 9,982,032 2, 614, 339 6, 394,184 908, 219* 51,439
Foreign or mixed parentage 2,144, 308 659, 701 1. 329, 525 143, 0141 9,581
982, 593 204, 778 5,029
Foreign-born w h ite ............ 1, 314, 235 119, 810
1910
Urban population—
Males___________________ 15, 687, 914 6, 276, 507 8, 582, 080 665,893 78,616
Females___ ___ _________ 15, 333,853 5,025,487 8, 376,444 1, 786.292 110.991
Rural population—
.Males___________ _____ _ . 16, 737,891 6,273, 622 9, 510, 520 805,4971 77,546
Females___ ____ _________ 14, 713,472 3,907, 703 9,308, 243 1, 389,936 j 74,077
34.7
35. 1
32.1
37.5
59. 5
59.3
61.3
55.4
5.0
4.9
5.7
5.8
0.5
0.5
0.6
0.6
34.9
42.7
26.4
25.2
25.3
25.0
19.1
59.6
53.1
65.4
64.3
64.8
61. 2
68.3
4.8
3.5
7.4
9.8
9.3
12.6
11. 3
0.5
0.5
0.5
0.6
0.5
1.0
0.9
26.2
30.8
9.1
64.1
62.0
74.8
9.1
6.7
15.6
0.5
0.4
0.4
40.0
32.8
54.7
54.6
4.2
11.6
0.5
0.7
37.5
26.6
58.8
63.3
4.8
9.4
0.5
0.5
White___ ______ _____
Negro. _______ ____ ______
A llo th e r .............. ................
Native white—
Native parentage. _____
Foreign or mixed parentage
Foreign-born white...............
RURAL POPULATION
18, 214, 266 5,378,882 10, 503, 936 2,143,651 162, 516
1,383,150 315, 842
790,160 250, 844 23, 523
16,092
1,127
21,348
3, 949
142
8, 547, 716 2, 654,151 4, 801, 681
5,066, 800 2, 008, 742 2, 561, 345
4, 599, 750 ' 715,989 3,140, 910
Males, total___ ______ _______-
1 Total includes persons whose marital condition was not reported.
No. 3 7 .— D W ELLIN G S AND F A M IL IE S, U R B A N AN D R U R A L
Urban
Tenure
Rural
1910
1920
19 1 0
Number of dwellings_____ . ________ ____________
Average persons per dwelling.................................
Number of families____________ ________ _______
Average persons per family__________ _____ _____
7,160, 349
5.9
9, 395, 436
4.5
9, 484, 550
5.7
12,803,047
4.2
10, 645, 496
4.7
10,860.119
'4 .6
Families having homes, 1S20:
Rented___ _ _____________ „________ ________
Owned—Free.. ________________ __________ _
M ortgaged_____ ____ ________ ____ _______
Unknown............ _ _________ ____ ___ ____
Tenure unknown. .................................... ..................
N u m b er
P e r cen t
7, 879. 348
2,440, 695
2,167, 993
99, 027
215, 984
62. 6
19. 8
17. 6
0)
0)
N u m b er
5, 064, 250
4, 081, 424 :
1, 891, 600
186, 221
325,134
1920
11, 212, 654
4.8
11, 548, 629
4.5
P er cen t
45.1
37. 5
17.4
0)
0)
Source: Tables 30 and 37; Bureau of the Census, Department of Commerce.
1In computing percentages, the numbers representing the unknown items have been distributed in tha
Came proportions as the known items.
42
POPULATION OF PRINCIPAL CITIES,
N o. 3 8 — C IT IES OF OVER 5 0 ,0 0 0 IN H A B IT A N T S IN 1 9 2 0 : T o t a l P optt
[Note.—Per cents show proportion which specified class forms of total population of the city. The
Native white, native
parentage
Total population
C ity
1880
Akron, Ohio__________
Albany, N. Y _______
Allentown, Pa____ _ __
Altoona, P a___________
Atlanta, G a__________
Atlantic City, N. J ____
Augusta, Ga __________
Baltimore, Md _______
Bayonne, N. J _ _______
Berkeley, Calif________
Bethelehem, P a_______
Binghamton, N. Y _ .......
Boston, Mass__ ____
Bridgeport, Conn. _ __
Brockton, Mass______
Buffalo, N .'Y _________
Cambridge, Mass .........
Camden, N . J ______ __
Canton, Ohio________
Charleston, S. C____ __
Chattanooga, Tenn____
Chester, P a........... _ _ .....
Chicago, 111.................___
Cincinnati, Ohio.............
Cleveland, Ohio_______
Columbus, Ohio_______
Covington, K y ________
Dallas, Tex_ __ _______
Davenport, Iowa______
D ayton, Ohio_____ _ _
Denver, Colo.___ _____
Des Moines, Iow a_____
Detroit, Mich_________
Duluth, M in n _ .___ _
East Orange, N. J ____
East St. Louis, 111_____
El Paso, Tex___ ____
Elizabeth, N .J ________
Erie, Pa_________ _ _ _
Evansville, Ind_____ __
Fall River, Mass______
Flint, Mich.............. ......
Fort Wayne, Ind_____
Fort Worth, Tex______
Gary, Ind
__
Grand Rapids,M ich___
Harrisburg, P a...............
Hartford, Conn_______
Haverhill, Mass............ .
Hoboken, N. J ..............
Holyoke, Mass...............
Houston, Tex............... .
Huntington, W . Y a ........
Indianapolis, Ind______
Jacksonville, Fla _____
Jersey City, N. J ______
Johnstown ,P a ........ ......
Kansas City, Kans____
Kansas City, M o ..........
Knoxville, Tenn_______
Lancaster, Pa_......... ......
Lansing, Mich_________
Lawrence, Mass_______
Lincoln, Nebr_________
Little Rock, A rk ______
Long Beach, Calif____
Los Angeles, Calif_____
Louisville, K y _ _______
Lowell, Mass__________
Lynn, Mass____ *_____
Macon, G a..... .................
For footnotes see p. 44.
16, 512
90,758
18, 063
19, 710
37, 409
5, 477
21, 891
332, 313
9,372
5,193
17,317
3,086
362, 839
27, 643
13,608
15 5,134
52, 669
41, 659
12, 258
49, 984
12, 892
14, 997
503,185
255,139
160,146
51, 647
29, 720
10, 358
21,831
38, 678
35, 629
22, 408
116, 340
838
9,185
736
28, 229
27, 737
29,280
48, 961
8,409
26, 880
6, 663
32,016
30, 762
42, 015
18, 472
30, 999
21,915
16, 513
3,174
75,056
7, 650
120, 722
8,380
3, 200
55, 785
9, 693
25, 769
8,319
39,151
13,003
13,138
11,183
123, 758
59, 475
38, 274
12, 749
1890
1900
1910
1820
42, 728
208, 435
27, 601
69, 067
94,151
113, 344
94, 923
100, 253
35, 416
51, 913
73, 502
25, 228
38, 973
60, 331
30, 337
52,127
89, 872
65, 533
154, 839 200, 616
27, 838
13, 055
46,150
-50, 707
39, 441
41, 040
52, 548
33, 300
434, 439
508, 957
558, 485
733, 826
32, 722
76, 754
19, 033
55, 545
13, 214
56, 036
5,101
40. 434
50, 358
6, 762
7, 293 2 12^ 837
66, 800
39, 647
48, 443
35, 005
178,806
38, 415
132, 685
26,178
748, 060
560, 892 3 670, 585
448, 477
70, 996
143, 555
48, 866
102, 054
40, 063
66, 254
27, 294
56, 878
352, 387 423, 715
255, 664
506, 775
91, 886
109, 694
70, 028
104, 839
75, 935
58, 313
94, 538
116, 309
30, 667
87, 091
26,189
50, 217
55, 807
67, 957
54, 955
58, 833
30,154
44, 604
57, 895
29,100
33, 988
20, 226
38, 537
58,030
1,099, 850 1, 698, 575 2,185, 283 2, 701, 705
325, 902 363,591
296, 908
401, 247
381, 768
261, 353
560,663
796, 841
88,150
125, 560
237, 031
181, 511
37, 371
42, 938
53, 270
57,121
38, 062
42, 638
92,104
158, 976
35, 254
26, 877
43, 028
56, 727
85, 333
61, 220
152, 559
116, 577
133, 859
213,381
106,713
256, 491
50, 093
62,139
86, 368
126, 468
205, 876
285, 704
465, 766
993, 678
33,115
52, 969
78,466
98,917
21, 506
34, 371
50, 710
29, 655
15,169
58, 547
66, 767
15, 906
10, 338
39, 279
77, 560
37, 764
52,130
73, 409
95, 783
52, 733
66, 525
93, 372
40, 634
50, 756
59, 007
69, 647
85, 264
74,398
104,863
119, 295
120, 485
9, 803
13,103
38, 550
91, 599
35, 393
45,115
63, 933
86, 549
73, 312
106, 482
23,076
26, 688
55, 378
16, 802
112, 571
137, 634
60, 278
87, 565
39, 385
50,167
64,186
75, 917
53, 230
79, 850
98, 915
138,036
27, 412
37,175
44,115
53, 884
43, 648
59, 364
70, 324
68,166
35, 637
45, 712
57, 730
60, 203
27, 557
44, 633
78, 800
138, 276
11, 923
10,108
31,161
50,177
105, 436
169,164
233, 650 314,194
17, 201
57, 699
28, 429
91, 558
163,003
267, 779
206, 433
298,103
55,482
67, 327
21, 805
35, 936
51,418
82, 331
38, 316
101,177
132, 716
163, 752 248, 381
324, 410
22, 535
77, 818
32, 637
36, 346
47, 227
32, 011
41, 459
53,150
13,102
16, 485
31, 229
57, 327
62, 559
85, 892
94, 270
44, 654
55,154
40,169
43, 973
54, 948
25, 874
38,307
45, 941
65,142
2, 252
17,809
55, 593
564
102, 479 319,198
50,395
576, 673
204, 731
223, 928
234, 891
161,129
77, 696
94, 969
106, 294
112, 759
89, 336
99,148
55, 727
68, 513
52, 995
23, 272
40,665
• 22,746
Per
Number, Number, cent,
1910
1920
1920
37, 793
44, 472
38, 368
37, 740
91, 987
22, 410
19, 861
261, 474
11, 301
19, 479
10, 495
30, 490
66, 312
157, 870
27,156
23, 008
119, 692
25, 715
49, 581
29,470,
20, 458
23, 035
17, 793
445,139
154,937
132, 314
116, 846
31,079
59, 746
17, 702
72, 301
106,945
53, 785
115,106
15,493
18, 253
30, 447
15,099
20, 298
25, 740
41, 945
15, 858
21, 269
36, 722
50,139
4,480
40, 777
49, 576
31,011
19, 472
13, 463
9,141
37,181
27, 311
150, 593
22, 628
74. 861
26, 237
48, 021
153, 717
26,300
35, 610
19, 497
11, 699
28, 021
24, 810
12, 526
169, 967
113, 543
20, 703
33,180
20, 723
125,079
56, 265
51, 937
43, 390
124, 948
22, 087
26, 883
378, 380
14, 497
28, 669
26, 503
40, 030
92, 211
181, 811
36,816
24, 643
165,135
29, 045
56, 249
53, 783
28, 262
34, 911
25, 627
642, 871
206, 605
212, 247
159, 069
37, 391
112, 509
29, 394
100, 996
144, 678
84, 361
313, 997
23,931
27, 455
38,854
27,456
25,887
41,179
60,270
19,168
50,186
57, 675
75, 515
16, 519
56,079
59, 268
40, 327
21, 573
14,473
10, 994
72, 433
44, 720
219, 297
39,960
87,083
34, 207
56, 575
209,134
63, 558
42,126
38, 373
12, 325
33, 381
40, 851
37, 888
294, 458
139, 403
24, 676
33,988
27, 923
60.0
49.6
70.7
71.9
62.3
43.6
51.2
51.6
18.9
51.2
52.6
59.9
51.6
24.3
25.6
37.2
32.6
26.5
48.4
61.8
41.6
60.3
44.2
23.8
51.5
26.6
67.1
65.5
70.8
51.8
66. 2
56.4
66.7
31.6
24.2
54. 1
58.2
35.4
27.0
44.1
70.7
15.9
54.8
66.6
70.9
29.8
40.7
78.1
29.2
40.0
21.2
18.3
52.4
89.1
69.8
43.6
29.2
50.8
55.9
64. 5
81.7
79.3
66.9
13.1
60.8
62.7
68.2
51.1
59.3
21.9
34.4
52.7
43
POPULATION OF PRINCIPAL CITIES
LATION, 1 8 8 0 TO 1 9 2 0 , BY CLASSES, 1 9 1 0 AND 1 9 2 0 , AND BY S e X, 1 9 2 0
increase from Census to Census includes that due to annexation of territory as well as to direct growth]
Native white, foreign
or mixed parentage
Number,
1910
17, 370
36, 533
7,172
8, 7.13
6, 464
7, 421
1, 899
134, 870
23,123
11, 863
1, 441
9, 916
8, 357
257,104
37, 314
17, 882
183.673
39, 794
23,128
11, 798
4, 902
2,293
9, 258
912, 701
132,190
223, 908
35, 578
15. 346
9; 078
16, 649
25, 559
61,185
19, 234
188. 255
3b 856
8, 506
12, 799
8, 239
27, 808
25, 494
16, 970
52, 125
10, 213
19, 414
5,612
3, 681
42, 767
5, 926
34, 824
13, 061
29, 030
25, 286
11, 333
1,184
41, 420
3, 213
109,101
13, 467
14, 631
45, 633
1, 623
7, 602
7, 398
32, 553
10, 001
4, 602
3, 086
74, 756
52, 411
41, 942
27,994
1,099
Foreign-born white
Num- Per Number, cent, ber,
1920 1920
1910
39, 750
38,135
12, 767
10, 729
8,099
10, 590
2, 078
162, 839
36, 103
15, 954
12, 546
15, 742
10, 255
309, 755
57, 990
23, 868
215, 377
43,101
31, 242
17, 304
5,180
2, 850
13, 908
1,140,816
121, 665
310, 241
39, 597
13, 801
13, 649
18, 991
29, 388
67, 346
25, 302
348, 771
44, 265
14, 075
13, 668
14, 995
39, 668
34, 047
15, 437
58, 615
24, 521
20, 764
7, 592
17, 065
' 52,038
7, 242
52, 687
18, 615
29, 945
28, 782
19, 823
1,834
43,156
6,118
126, 945
19, 307
18, 472
57, 063
2,141
7, 387
12, 244
42, 604
13,437
5, 008
10, 353
140, 349
43, 745
49, 793
36, 361
1, 277
Colored 1
Num- Per Num Num Per
ber, cent, ber,
ber, cent,
1920
1920 1910
1920 1920
13,241
19.1
37,889 18. 2
663 5, 717
18,165
33.6
17, 636 15.6 1, 082 1, 308
6,234
17.4
8,612 11.7
139
186
5, 212
5,312 8.8
462
17.8
900
4, 410
4, 738 2. 4 51, 978 62, 831
4.0
6, 400
20.9
7, 009 13.8 9,919 11,021
888
4.0
927 1.8 18, 392 22, 660
77, 043 83,911 11.4 85,098 108,696
22.2
20, 522 25, 472 33.2
599
47.0
682
28.5
7, 653
9, 573 17. 1 1, 439 1, 840
24.9
797
10, 943 21. 7
104
366
7, 389
23.6
10, 368 15. 5
648
660
5, 700
6, 084 3.4 52, 316 70, 256
5,7
41.4 240, 722 238, 919 31. 9 14, 889 17, 575
40.4
36,180
46, 414 32.3 1, 404 2,335
36.0
15, 425
17,124 25.8
563
619
42. 5 118, 444 121, 530 24.0 1, 906 4, 733
39. 3 34, 608 32,104 29.3 4, 822 5,444
26.9
15, 682 20, 262 17.4 6,147 8, 556
8, 648 14, 680 16.9
19.9
301 1,324
2,404
7.6
2,143 3.2 31, 069 32, 372
1, 332
1, 240 2. 1 17, 944 18, 894
4.9
24.0
6, 673
11, 292 19. 5 4, 813 7,203
42.2 781, 217 805, 482 29.8 46, 226 112,536
56, 792 42, 827 10. 7 19, 672 30,150
30.3
38.9 195, 703 239, 538 30. 1 8, 738 34,815
16, 285
16.7
16, 055 6.8 12, 802 22, 310
24.2
3, 933
2, 883 5.0 2, 912 3, 046
5, 219
8.6
8, 730 5. 5 18, 061 24, 088
33.5
7, 644 13.5
576
698
8,101
13, 847
19.3
13, 111 8.6 4, 870 9, 064
38,
941
37,
620
26.3
14. 7 6, 310 6, 847
10, 395
11, 224 8.9 2, 954 5, 581
20.0
35.1 156, 565 289, 297 29. 1 5, 840 41, 613
30, 652 30,118 30.4
44.7
465
603
5, 677
6, 780 13.4 1,935 2, 400
27.8
9, 400
20.5
6, 782 10. 2 5, 901 7, 463
14, 248 33. 353 43.0 1, 693 1, 756
19.3
41.4
23, 894 28; 215 29. 5 1, 409 2,013
14,943
17, 370 18. 6
348
776
36.5
4, 462
3,145 3. 7 6, 270 6,412
18. 1
50, 874 42, 331 35. 1
48.7
438
371
6, 662 15,127 16.5
26.8
406 1, 765
7, 204
6, 634 7.7
24.0
593 1, 476
4, 209
7,359 6.9 13, 352 16, 016
7.1
8,242
16, 460 29. 7
399 5, 334
30.8
28, 335 28, 355 20. 6
692 1,162
37.8
4,134
4,144 5. 5 4, 550 5, 263
9. 5
31, 243 40, 667 29. 5 1, 837 4, 355
38.2
429
34. 5 11,153
13, 307 24.7
389
163
252
43. 9 27, 668 23, 496 34. 5
23, 238 20, 255 33.6
65
172
47.8
14.3 ‘ 6,318
12, 012 8. 7 23, 968 34, 008
514
732 1.5 2,152 2, 891
3.7
19, 767 16, 958 5.4 21, 870 34, 783
13.7
2, 488
3, 894 4.3 29, 370 41, 586
6.7
77, 697 75, 981 25. 5 6,120 8,094
42.6
15,
316
12,142
462 1, 671
28. 7
18.0
10, 344
11, 656 11. 5 9, 335 14, 474
18.3
25, 327 27, 320 8.4 23, 704 30, 893
17.6
2.8
783
812 1.0 7, 640 11, 307
13.9
3,203
2,714 5.1
812
923
3, 973
5, 985 10.4
725
21.4
361
45.2
41,319
39, 063 41.4
321
278
7,200
751
932
24.5
7,198 13. 1
7.7
1,973
1,798 2. 8 14, 556 17, 485
18. 6
1,942
6, 799 12. 2
255
553
60, 584 112, 057 19. 4 13, 891 29, 809
24.3
11, 621 4.9 40, 538 40,122
18.6
17, 436
192
44. 2 43, 457 38, 040 33. 7
250
941
27, 344 27, 858 28. 1
818
36.7
698 1.3 18,155 23, 097
2.4
688
Sex, 1920
2. 7
1.2
0.3
1.5
31.3
21. 7
43. 1
14.8
0.9
3.3
0. 7
1.0
39. 3
2. 3
1. 6
0.9
0.9
5.0
7.4
1.5
47.6
32.6
12.4
4. 2
7. 5
4.4
9. 4
5.3
15. 2
1. 2
5. 9
2. 7
4.4
4.2
0. 6
4.7
11.2
2. 3
2. 1
0.8
7.5
0.3
1.9
1. 7
15.0
9. 6
0.8
6.9
3.2
0.7
0.4
0.3
24.6
5.8
11.1
45.4
2. 7
2.5
14.3
9. 5
14. 5
1. 7
1.3
0.3
1.7
26.8
1.0
5. 2
17. 1
0.2
0.9
43.6
City
Male
Female
121,169
87, 266 Akron.
54, 674
58, 670 Albany.
36. 053
37,449 Allentown.
29, 814
30, 517 Altoona.
96, 457 104,159 Atlanta.
24, 223 26,484 Atlantic City.
25, 299 27, 249, Augusta.
366, 560 372, 266 Baltimore.
39, 917
36, 837 Bayonne.
26, 232 29. 804 Berkeley.
25, 928 24, 430 Bethlehem.
32, 479 34, 321 Binghamton.
89, 015
89, 791 Birmingham
368, 756 379, 304 Boston.
73, 709
69, 846 Bridgeport.
32, 809
33,445 Brockton.
253, 654 253,121 Buffalo.
52, 428
57, 266 Cambridge.
59, 212 57, 097 Camden.
47,188
39, 903 Canton.
32, 750 35, 207 Charleston.
28, 978 28, 917 Chattanooga.
31. 554
26, 476 Chester.
1,369,917 1,331,788 Chicago.
194, 342 206, 905 Cincinnati.
413, 398 383, 443 Cleveland.
118,810 118, 221 Columbus.
27, 461
29, 660 Covington.
79, 506 79, 470 Dallas.
28, 656
28, 071 Davenport.
77,114
75, 445 Dayton.
131, 906 124, 585 Denver.
64, 290 Des Moines.
62,178
540, 248 453, 430 Detroit.
51, 873 47, 044 Duluth.
23, 256 27, 454 East Orange.
35, 065 31, 702 East St. Louis
3 7 ,1 9 3
40. 367 El Paso.
49, 530 46, 253 Elizabeth.
46, 960 46, 412 Erie.
41, 462 43, 802 Evansville.
57, 918
62, 567 Fall River.
51,655
39, 944 Flint.
42, 588 43, 961 Fort Wavne.
50,116 Fort Worth.
56, 366
31, 810 ■ 23,568 Gary.
67, 516
70,118 Grand Rapids,
37,176
38, 741 Harrisburg.
69,106
68, 930 Hartford.
26, 490 27, 394 Haverhill.
35, 663 32, 503 Hoboken.
28, 901
31, 302 Holyoke.
69, 048 69, 228 Houston.
25, 177 25, 000 Huntington.
155,839 158, 355 Indianapolis.
45, Oil
46, 547 Jacksonville.
150.416 147, 687 Jersey City.
32, 302 Johnstown.
35. 025
5b 798 49, 379 Kansas City.
162, 362 162, 048 Kansas City<
37, 603 40, 215 Knoxville.
25, 033 28,117 Lancaster.
30, 098
27, 229 Lansing.
46, 881
47, 389 Lawrence.
26, 554
28, 394 Lincoln.
31, 750 33, 392 Little Rock.
26,153
29, 440 Long Beach.
285, 175 291, 498 Los Angeles.
112,159 122, 732 Louisville.
54, 271
58, 488 Lowell.
50, 274 Lynn.
48, 874
25, 568 27, 427 , Macon.
POPULATION OF PRINCIPAL CITIES
44
N o. 3 8 ..— -C i t i e s
1880
Manchester, N . H ____.
Memphis, Tenn------Milwaukee, Wis____
Minneapolis, M inn...
Mobile, A la________
Nashville, Tenn____
New Bedford,M ass..
New Britain, Conn...
New H aven,C onn.. .
New Orleans, L a____
New Yor-k, N. Y A ____
Newark, N. J _________
Niagara Falls, N. Y __
Norfolk, V a................
Oakland, Calif______
Oklahoma City, Okla.
Omaha, Nebr_______
Passaic,.N..J_______
Paterson, N. J ______
Pawtucket, R. I____
Peoria, 111__________
Philadelphia, Pa____
Pittsburgh, Pa_____
Portland, M e_______
Portland, Greg_____
Portsmouth, Va____
Providence, R. I ____
Racine, W is________
Reading, Pa________
Richmond, Va________
Roanoke, V a_______
Rochester, N . Y ______
Rockford, 111_______
Sacramento, Calif___
Saginaw, Mich_____
St. Joseph, M o_____
St. Louis, Mo_________
St. Paul,.Minn_____
Salt Lake City, Utah.
San Antonio, Tex___
San Diego, Calif____
San Francisco, C alif..
Savannah, G a______
Schenectady, N . Y _ . _
Scranton, P a .............
Seattle, W ash___ ______
Sioux C ity, Iowa______
Somerville, Mass_____
South Bend, Ind_____
Spokane, Wash_______
Springfield, 111________
Springfield, Mass_____
Springfield, Ohio______
Syracuse, N. Y _ ........ .
Tacoma, Wash_______
Tampa, F la__________
Terre Haute, Ind_____
Toledo, Ohio_________
Topeka, K ans________
Trenton, N. J ________
Troy, N. Y__.................
Tulsa, Okla__________
Utica, N. Y ________ _
Washington, D. C.7___
Waterbury, Conn_____
Wheeling, W . Va_____
Wichita, Kans________
Wilkes-Barre, Pa______
Wilmington, D el______
Worcester, Mass______
Yonkers, N . Y ___________
Youngstown, Ohio__
1890
1900
I
j
O v e r 5 0 .6 0 0
Native white, native
parentage
population
City
of
1910
1920
56, 987
70. 063
78. 384;
44,126|
32, 630
64, 495 .102, 320 ‘ 131,105
162, 351 j
33, 592
204,468 285, 315
373, 857
457,147;
115, 587
164, 738 202, 718: 301, 408
380, 582;
46, 887
31, 076
38, 469!
51, 521
60, 777;
29,132
80, 8651 110, 364
118, 342!
76,168
43, 360
62,442!
96, 652
121, 217!
40, 733
26, 845
16,519
43,916 s 59,316;
25, 998
11,800
4 62. 882
81,298
108, 027! 133; 605
162, .537j
287,104! 339,075
387, 219!
216,-090 242,039
.,9.11,698 2, 507, 414 , 437, 202! 4,766,-883 5, 620, 048;
181,830
136, 508
246, 070! 347, 469 414, 524!
30, 445
19, 457;
50, -760!
67, 452
34,871
46, 624*
115, 777;
21,966
34, 555
150,174
48, 682
66, 960;
216, 261;
64, 205;
4,151
10. 037,
91,295
140, 452
102, 555! 3 124, 096
191, 601
30, 518
13,028
54,773
63,841
27, 777!
6, 532
78,347
125,600
51, 031
105,171
135; 875
51,622
27,633
64,248
19,030
39, 231
41, Q24
66.950 ;
56,100
29, 259
76,121
847,170 1,046, 964 ,293,697 1, 549, 008 i 1,823,779;
343,904
451, 512
533, 905 ! 588,343
235,071
36, 425
50,145
58, 571 I
33,810
69,272
46.385
207, 214 ! 258,288
90, 426
17, 57"
13,268
33,190 !
54,387
11, 390
17, 427,
132,146
237, 595
175,597! 224, 326
104, 857
21,014
38,002
29,102!
58, 593
16, 031
58, 661
96,071 1 107,784
43, 278
78, 961!
81, 388
63, 600
85, 050: 127, 628
171, 667
34,874i
16.159
669
21, 495!
50.842*!
133,896
162, 608! 218,149 i 295,750;j
89, 366
23, 584
31, 051!
13,129
45,401 I
65,651 !
26.386
29, 282‘
44, 696
65, 908'!
21.420
46,322
50, 510
61, 903
10,525
42, 345!
52, 324
102, 979
77, 403I
32, 431
77,939
451,770
575, 238; 687, 029
772.897
350, 518
133.156
234,698
41,473
163, 065!i 214,744
44,843
53, 531;1 92,777
118,110
20, 768
37, 673
53, 32l!
96, 614
161, 379
20, 550
16.159
39, 578
74, 683
.2,637
17, 700;
298, 99" 342, 782 ; 416,912
233, 959
506,676
43,189
65, 064
54, 244;
30,709
83, 252
19/902
31, 6821
72,826
13,655
88, 723
75, 215
45, 850
102, 026
129, 867 j 137,783
42, 837
3, 533
80, 671 ! 237,194
315.312
37, 806
33, 111 !
47,828 !
7,366
71,227
24, 933
40,152
61, 643 |
77,236 ;
93,091
21, 819
35, 999 !
53,684 !
13,280
70,983
19, 922
36,848j 104,402! 104,437
24,963
19, 743
34,159
51, 678!
59, 183
44,179
33, 340
62, 059j
88,926
129, 614
31, 895
38, 253| 46,921 ;
20,730
60,840
88,143
108, 374I 137,249; 171,717
51, 792
36,006
37, 714!
83,743 j
96,965
5, 532
720
15, 839j
37,782■ 51,'608
26,042
30, 217
36. 673!
58, 157;
66,083
81,434
50,137
131, 822 168, 497i 243, 164
15, 452
31, 007
33, 608;
43., 68450.022
29, 910
73, 307i
57, 458
96,815 ; 119,289
60, 956
56, 747
60,651 ;
76., 813 !
72,013
1, 390
18!, 182!
72.075
44, 007
33,914
56, 383
74, 419
94, 156
177, 624
230, 392
278, 718
331, 069 437, 571
17, 806
28, 646
45, 859
73,141 ; 9 1 , 715
34, 522
30,737
38, 878
41,641
56,208
23, 853
24, 671
4, 911
52, 450
72, .217
37, 718
23, 339
51, 721
67,105
73, 833
42, 478
61, 431
87,411 ! 1L0, 168
76, 608
84, 655
58. 291
118, 421
145, 986 ! 179.754
32, 033
.18,892
47, 931
79, 803 ; 100,176
15, 435
33, 220
44, 885
79, 066; 132,358
Per
Number/ Number, cent,
1910 j 1920
1920
16,119!
18,851 24,0
82, /95 ■51. 0!
59, 985!
78/823, 130, 845 28. *>!
96.186! 133,178 35. Oj
29, 060 47. 8!
20, 941
63,'687;
74, 022 62. 5]
18/738*
20, 098 16. 6
8,755
11,161 18.8t
37.726
44, 401 .27. 3j
147 473 190, 641 49.2
921.318 1,164,834 20* 7;
94, 737 113, 413 27. 4
7, 721
13,477 26. 6!
34,471
57, 759 ' 49.9!
55,198
'90,279 41.7
47,880;
71, 446 .78. 3;
52, 917!
86, 525 45. 2;
7, 536i!
8,816 13.8!
'28,392:I 31,824 23.4
12,627;
14, 780 .23. 0;
36, 615 ;
46,213 60. 7
584/008;j 698,782 38. 3:
176, 089 216, 530 36. 8;
31,121 !
35,969 51. 9s
104, 163 1 136,216 .52. 7
18, 203j
26,744 49. 2;
59/966I
63,728 26. 8
8, -814!
17,211 29. 4
74,714 | 81,000 75.2;
69,130 | 102,956 60.0
25/0891
39,000 76. 7j
74/525i 111, 976 37. 9:
15,395 !
24,141 .36. 8!
19/821 |
32,696 49. 6!
17,2571 25,805 41. 71
50, 316 1
53.531 68. 7l
269/836I 359,482 46. 5>
61,594 !
77,378 .83. 0;
38,152i
56, 234 47. 6|
44,629
76, 299 47. 3i
22, 550!
41,514 55. 6j
115, 359| 167,179 33. 01
22, 634
34, 420 41. 3!
31, 538
35, 897 40. 5j
38,745 I
48,715 35. 4;
105, 784! 139, 701 44. 3|
38, 751 54. 4
22, 405
29, 573I
32,289 34. 7j
22,880
33,915 47. 8.
54, 574
57, 324 54. 9
27, 944
35', 255 59.6!
35,732
48, 945 37. 8;
30/577
43,037 70. t
58, .408
80, 072 48. 6
36, 481
44, 657 46.1;
12. 037
17, 542 34. 0;
42, 586!
48,976 74.1;
75,147 j 124,055 51. 0;
27, 800i
33,594 67. 2,
38,679!
44,195 37. O!
32,2241
33,082 45. 9|
14, 402
55, 660 .77.2j
25. 869i
33,751 35. 8:
166,711 ! 239,488 54. 7
18/238
.22,122 24. 1;
22, 385 !
34,059 60. 6i
40,738 !
58,052 80. 4!
24, 423 !
.28,709 38. 9'
44, 937;
56,868■ 51.61
41, 421!
50, 716■1 28. 2|
30,059 ! 30.0!
21,-640 !
25, 595| 46,459 ' 35.1!
Source: Bureau of the Census, Department of Commerce,
1 Includes Indians, Chinese, Japanese, and other nonwhite.
2 Total population for 1910, including South Bethlehem and West Bethlehem Boroughs, now a part of
Bethlehem, 32,810; native white of native parentage, 16,498; native white of foreign or mixed parentage,
6,920; foreign-born white, 9,159; Negro, 228; other colored, 5.
3 Total population for 1910, including Hyde Park, annexed since 1910, 686,092; native white of native
parentage, 163,028; native white of foreign or mixed parentage, 262,908; foreign-boni white, 245,164; Negro,
13,651;
other colored, 1,341.
45
POPULATION OF PRINCIPAL CITIES
I n h a b it a n t s
in
1920, E t c .— C ontinued
Native white, foreign
or mixed parentage
Num
ber,
1910
Foreign-born white
Num Per Num
ber, cent, ber,
1920
1910
1920
24,197
31,939
12,138
12, 543
182, 530 213, 911
116, 548 155,155
6, 585
5, 788
7,151
6,294
32, 336 47, 355
17,037
26. 802
49,434
67, 729
74, 244
69, 283
1,820,141 2,303,082
132, 350 166, 807
10, 385
18, 874
4,318
7,880
49, 936
68, 563
6, 399
7,948
39, 595
59,140
18, 209
28,042
57, 285
50,179
28,084
20, 767
19, 964
19, 936
496, 785 591, 471
191,483 213,465
19.692
15, 054
51, 009
69.631
2, 812
2,242
82, 354
99,077
16, 561
24, 858
11, 750
16, 298
7, 664
9, 981
1,086
1.630
83, 687 110, 792
23, 641
15, 973
18, 638
12, 999
21, 225 24,119
14, 699
13,758
246, 946 239, 894
93, 398 102,198
34, 284
41.113
23, 765
33,8.54
8, 549
17, 746
153, 781 182, 643
5,818
6. 363
22, 324
31, 858
55, 431
59, 931
89, 004
61,134
14, 659
20, 026
26, 632 36, 254
16, 725 22, 390
27, 277
29, 230
13. 855
14, 893
28. 656
46, 604
8, 243
8,005
46, 912
57, 979
23,877
29, 336
6, 857
11,837
9,164
9, 779
59. 383
75,185
7,183
8,102
29, 209
40. 634
28, 491
26, 836
1,204
5,216
26,882
36, 756
45, 066
58,824
28,590
38, 695
12, 630
14, 720
6, 383!
7, 550
25, 926
30,000
19. 694
26, 235
54', 751
74, 257
29, 960
42, 419
26, 654
45, 302
Sex, 1920
Colored 1
Num Per Num Num Per
ber, cent,
ber, cent, ber,
1920 1920
1920
1920 1910
40.7
29,692
27, 516
7.7
5, 775
6, 467
46.8 111, 456 110, 068
40.8
85,938 88,032
9.5
2,208
2,006
5.3
2, 993
2, 387
39.1
42,625 48, 689
44.8
18, 015
21,230
41.7
42, 784 45, 686
17.9
27, 686 25, 992
41.0 1,927, 703 1,991, 547
40.2 110, 655 117,003
37.2
12, 064
17, 886
6.8
3, 564
6, 587
31.7
36,822 45,162
8.7
3, 477
3,214
30.9
27,068
35,381
43.9
28,467
26,365
42.2
45,398 45,145
43.7
17, 956 21,024
26.2
8,810 ,7 , 790
32.4 382, 578 397, 927
36.3 140,436 120, 266
28.4
12,078
13,229
27.0
43, 780 47,114
5.2
1,115
1,543
76,303
68,951
41.7
42.4
12, 509
16,199
15.1
8, 812
9, 553
5.8
4, 637
4, 085
3.2
869
770
37.5
71,321
58,993
36.0
13,828
17,343
28.3
10, 873
8,885
39.0
11, 701
11, 605
17.7
8,113
6, 423
31.0 125, 706 103, 239
43.5
56, 524
51, 595
34.8
19, 035
19,434
21.0
17,407
36, 646
23.8
7, 366
13,295
36.0 130,874 140,200
7.6
3,332
3,247
35.9
18, 631
20,490
43.5
35,112
28, 568
28.2
60, 835
73,875
28.1
10,452
11,216
38.9
20, 751
24,182
13, 420
31.5
13,391
28.0
21, 220
16, 826
25.2
6,900
6, 255;
36.0
22, 999 31, 250
13.2
3,156
2, 757!
33.8
30, 781
32, 321
30.3
21,463
20, 563
22.9
9, 896
10, 666
14.8
3, 796
3, 667
30.9
32, 037
38,145
16.2
4,153
4,000
34.1
26, 310
30,073
37.3
15, 432
11,483
7.2
412
2,025
39.0
21, 308 23, 257
13.4
24,351
28, 548
42.2
25, 498
29,894
26.2
5, 418
5.796
10.5
2, 855
3,021
40.6
16,078
14, 576
23.8
13, 678
16, 279
41.3
48, 492
53,418
42.3
26, 590 25, 700
34.2
24, 860
33,834
35.1
3.6
24. 1
23. 1
3.3
2.0
40.2
35.8
28. 1
6.7
35. 4
28.2
35.2
5.7
20.9
3. 8;
18. 5
41.3
33.2
32.7
10.2
21.8
20.4
19.1
18.2
2.8
29.0
27.6
8.9
2.7
1.7
24.1
26.4
16.5
18. 7
8.2
13.4
22.0
16.5
22.7
17.8
27.7
3.9
23.1
20.7
23.4
15.7
26.0
18.9
16.1
10. 6
24. 1
4.5
18.8
21.2
20.7
5. 5
15. 7
8.0
25.2
15.9
2.8
24.7
6.5
32.6
10.3
4.2
19.7
14.8
29.7
25. 7
25.6
55
78
52, 515 61, 238
1,048 2, 323
2, 736 4, 217
22, 784 23,923
36, 533 35, 639
2,953 5,075
109
323
3,661 4, 721
89,672 101, 303
97, 721 160. 585
9, 727 17, 301
523
275
25,099 43, 551
8,218 12, 257
6, 712 8, 424
4, 516 10, 555
618
561
1,631 1,621
360
272
1, 589 2,154
85, 637 135, 599
25, 897 38,082
382
318
8, 262 5, 327
11, 630 23, 288
5,703 5,839
325
118
933
795
46, 749 54,093
7, 929 9, 343
944 1,661
526
205
2, 991 3, 701
374
327
4, 275 4, 227
44, 541 70, 282
3, 228 3, 527
1, 306 1,329
10, 813 14, 580
1,113 2,128
16,898 16, 654
33, 280 39, 222
333
478
579
569
9,441 12,732
312 1, 234
366
280
659 1, 287
1, 331 1,057
2, 979 2,780
1, 539 2, 815
4, 945 7,041
1,148 1, 345
1,922 2,409
8, 992 11, 563
2,611 3, 661
1, 930 5, 779
4, 548 4,326
2,617 4,387
666
612
2,164 9,174
360
392
94,941 110, 711
815 1,004
1,208 1, 633
2, 474 3, 594
557
678
9,102 10, 786
1, 322 1, 363
1, 613 1, 998
1, 957 6,763
City
Male
Female
0.1
37, 583 40. 801
79,116
83, 235
37.7
0.5 228, 614 228, 533
1.1 189, 215 191, 367
39. 4 29,149
31, 628
56,004 62, 338
30.1
59, 388 61, 829
4.2
30, 859 28,457
0.5
80, 221
82, 316
2.9
26. 2 189,026 198,193
2. 9 2,802,638 2,817,410
4.2 209, 200 205, 324
27,113
23,647
1.0
60, 018
55, 759
37.6
5.7 111,954 104, 307
46, 640 44, 655
9.2
98, 954 92, 647
5.5
31,840
32,001
1.0
67,248
68,627
1.2
33,090
0. 6 31,158
37, 910 38, 211
2.8
7.4 907, 633 916,146
6.5 296, 260 292, 083
33, 306 35, 966
0.6
2. 1 132,115 126,173
28. 002 26, 385
42.8
2. 5 ■115,154 122,441
31, 524 27,069
0.6
53,198
54, 586
0.9
80, 631
91,036
31.5
25, 037 25, 805
18.4
0.6 145, 494 150, 256
0.8
33, 550 32,101
34, 529 31,379
5.6
31, 024 30, 879
0.6
38, 916
39,023
5.4
9.1 383, 402 389,495
1.5 117, 368 117, 330
58, 697 59,413
1.1
80, 782 80, 597
9.0
36, 773
37, 910
2.8
3.3 272, 703 233,973
42, 741
40, 511
47.1
0. 5 44, 857 43,866
67, 549 70. 234
0.4
4.0 167, 601 147,711
1. 7 37, 568 33,659
44, 350 48, 741
0.4
34, 769
36, 214
1.8
52, 329
52,108
1.0
28, 696 30,487
4.7
63, 722 65,892
2.2
30, 503
30, 337
11.6
85, 935 85, 782
0.8
2.5
45,364
51, 601
22.4
25, 998
25,610
32, 853
33, 230
5.5
2.4 125, 518 117,646
23, 918
26,104
8.6
60, 639
3.7
58,650
33, 076 38,937
0.8
12. 7 37, 639 34, 436
45, 802 48, 354
0.4
25. 3 203, 543 234,028
47, 430 44, 285
1.1
2.9
27, 436
28, 772
5.0
35, 659 36, 558
0.8
36, 339 37, 494
9.8
56,180
53, 988
89, 586 90,168
0.8
49, 010
2.0
51,166
5,1
70, 770 61, 588
Manchester.
Memphis.
Milwaukee.
Minneapolis.
Mobile.
Nashville.
New Bedford.
New Britain.
New Haven.
New Orleans.
New York.456
Newark.
Niagara Falls.
Norfolk.
Oakland.
Oklahoma City.
Omaha.
Passaic.
Paterson.
Pawtucket.
Peoria,
Philadelphia.
Pittsburgh.
Portland, Me.
Portland, Oreg.
Portsmouth.
Providence.
Racine.
Reading.
Richmond.
Roanoke.
Rochester.
Rockford.
Sacramento.
Saginaw.
St. Joseph.
St. Louis.
St. Paul.
Salt Lake City.
San Antonio.
San Diego.
San Francisco.
Savannah.
Schenectady.
Scranton.
Seattle.
Sioux City.
Somerville.
South Bend.
Spokane.
Springfield.
Springfield.
Springfield.
Syracuse.
Tacoma.
Tampa.
Terre Haute.
Toledo.
Topeka.
Trenton.
Troy.
Tulsa.
Utica.
Wash., D. C.7
Waterbury.
Wheeling.
Wichita,
Wilkes-Barre.
Wilmington.
Worcester.
Yonkers.
Youngstown.
4 Population of town, including city; town and city not returned separately.
6 Population shown is for New York City as now constituted.
6 Total population for 1810, including South Omaha, annexed since 1910, 150,355; native white of native
parentage, 61,416; native white of foreign or mixed parentage, 48,623; foreign-born white, 34,902; Negro,
5,143; other colored, 271.
\ 7 Population shown is for District of Columbia, with which the city is now coextensive.
46
POPULATION ENGAGED IN GAINFUL OCCUPATIONS
No. 39.— PERSONS ENGAGED IN GAINFUL OCCUPATIONS: B y S e x
and
A
ge
Owing to change in the date of enumeration from April to January and to changes in the wording
of the instructions, the number of persons, especially women and children, reported as farm laborers
was much less in 1920 than would have been the case if the 1910 method had been followed. The incom
parability in this large occupation affects materially the figures for the agricultural group as a whole
and even the aggregate for all occupations combined, particularly in the case of women and children.
For discussion see Census of 1920, Volume IV, pp. 12 to 14]
[N o t e —
Males, 10 years and over
Females, 10 years and over
In gainful occu
pations
Census year and age period
Total
number
In gainful occu
pations
Number
Per
cent
Total
number
Number
Per
cent
1910
10 years and over..........................
37,027, 553
30,091, 564
81.3
34, 552, 712
8,075,772
23.4
10 to 13 years___________ _________ _
14 and 15 years..... ............................ .
16 to 20 years..........................................
21 to 44 years 1 ......................................
45 years and over...................................
3,665, 779
1, 798, 449
4, 564, 179
17,849,843
9,149, 308
609, 030
744,109
3,615, 623
17, 262, 209
7,860, 593
16.6
41.4
79. 2
96. 7
85.9
3, 593, 239
1, 770, 898
4, 632, 821
16, 331,449
8, 224, 305
286,946
350,140
1,847, 600
4, 302, 969
1,288,117
8.0
19.8
39.9
26.3
15.7
42,289, 969
33,064,787
78.2
40,449,346
8, 548,511
21.1
4, 336, 009
1,958, 976
1,902, 867
1,845, 246
4, 527, 045
16,028, 920
9,114, 960
2, 483, 071
92,875
258, 259
455, 989
1,103, 456
1,443, 968
4,121, 392
15, 579, 586
8, 552, 175
1,492, 837
57,075
6.0
23.3
58.0
78.3
91.0
97.2
93.8
60.1
61.5
4,258,863
1,948, 734
1,925, 264
1,895, 734
4, 749, 976
15, 249, 602
7,915, 205
2,450,144
55, 824
119,804
226, 806
609,192
802, 235
1,809, 075
3,417, 373
1,352, 479
196,900
15, 647
2.8
11.6
31.6
42.3
38.1
22.4
17.1
8.0
28.0
1920
10 years and over.____________
10 to 13 years_____________________
14 and 15 years. _____ _________ _____
16 and 17 years...................... ................
18 and 19 years___ ________________
20 to 24 years................................ ..........
25 to 44 years..........................................
45 to 64 years..___ ________________
65 years and over__________________
Age unknown.__________ _________
l Includes persons of unknown age.
No. 40.— PERSONS ENGAGED IN GAINFUL OCCUPATIONS: B y S e x , A g e ,
a n d P r i n c i p a l C l a s s e s , 1920
[N ote.—Per cents represent the proportion which persons employed form of the total number of per
sons of the specified class and age. See headnote, Table 39]
Native whitenative parentage
Native white-for
eign or mixed
parentage
Foreign-born
white
Negro
Sex and age periods
• Number
Per
cent
Number
Per
cent
Number
Per
cent
Number
Per
cent
Male....................
16,788,668
75.1
6,237,012
75.2
6,627,997
89.3
3, 252, 882
81.1
10 to 13 years....................
14 and 15 years.................
16 and 17 years.................
18 and 19 years............
20 to 24 years.....................
25 to 44 years.....................
45 to 64 years.....................
65 years and over..........
Age unknown...................
144, 605
245, 639
608, 005
823, 481
2, 289, 446
7, 726, 512
4,088, 668
831, 456
30, 856
5.5
20.6
53.2
75.3
89.9
97.0
93.9
60.9
52.5
13,150
94, 260
279, 938
341, 770
925,130
2, 910,176
1, 508,153
160,123
4, 312
1.2
20.7
62.8
81.0
91.2
96.9
92.6
63.1
73.9
3,269
19,657
72,461
102,814
435, 548
3,484, 701
2,143, 433
355,075
11,039
2.6
24. 7
71.6
87.3
95.3
98.1
93. 5
52. 3
80.4
96,470
95,407
140, 568
171, 209
455, 308
1,376, 666
767,459
139,476
10, 299
19.5
42.4
68.2
83.8
93.5
97.3
97.2
80.2
76.2
3, 733, 329
17.2
2,110,454
24.8
1,118, 463
18.4
1, 571,289
38.9
1, 501
14, 265
56, 929
72, 237
177,030
506, 267
250, 084
38,453
1,697
1.2
17. 7
54. 9
58. 6
37. 7
18. 6
13.9
5.9
26.0
64,982
60, 372
83, 549
102, 238
252,417
689, 933
269, 955
43, 096
4,747
13.1
25.5
37.2
43.7
44.5
45.2
45.7
27.1
47.5
Female................
10 to 13 years....................
14 and 15 years.................
16 and 17 years............ .
18 and 19 years. ................
20to 24 years____ ____
25to 44 years...................
45to 64 years....................
65 years and over..............
Age unknown...................
48,437
88,495
264, 121
378, 393
855, 946
1, 439, 349
558, 202
93, 033
7,353
1.9
7.6
23. 2
34.4
32. 5
18.4
14.4
6.8
22.0
4, 356
63, 294
203, 981
248,415
521,017
774, 177
271, 734
21, 686
1, 794
0.4
13.9
45. 3
57. 6
48.8
24. 6
16. 7
8.3
33.2
Source of Tables 39 and 40: Bureau of the Census, Department of Commercei
47
POPULATION— OCCUPATIONS
No. 4 1 .— PERSONS 10 YEARS OF AGE AND OVER IN EACH GENERAL DIVI
SION OF OCCUPATIONS
[N o t e .—See
headnote, Table 39]
Both sexes
Class of occupation
1910
Females
1910
1920
1910
41, 614,248
30,091, 564
33,064,737
8,075,772
8,549, 511
112, 659,082
l 965,169
10,953,158 U0,851, 581
1,090,223
1 964,075
9,869,030
1,087,359
1,807,501
1,094
1,084,128
2,864
U0, 628, 731
i 2, 637,420
3,614,670
12, 818, 524 i 8,808,161
3,063, 582 i 2, 530, 795
4,242,979
3,146, 582
10,888,183 1 1,820,570
2,850, 528
i 108, 625
468,088
3, 575,187
1,930,343
213,054
667,792
459, 291
1 1, 693, 361
i 3,772, 559
1,737,053
770, 460
445, 733
2,143,889
i 959,470
3,404, 892 l 1, 241, 338
3,126, 541
1,143, 829
748,666
13, 558
1,127,391
1 733, 891
1,217,968 1 2, 531, 221
1, 700,425
593, 224
21,794
1,016,498
2,186,924
1,426,116
All occupations ............... 38, 167,336
Agriculture, forestry, and
animal husbandry.......... ......
Extraction of minerals_______
Manufacturing and mechani
cal industries.........................
Transportation.........................
Trade_____ _______________
Public service (not elsewhere
classified)...............................
Professional service____ _____
Domestic and personal service.
Clerical occupations___ _____
Males
1920
Per cen t of total _______
Agriculture, forestry, and
animal husbandry________
Extraction of minerals_______
Manufacturing and mechani
cal industries____ ________
Transportation........................
Trade___ ___________ ____ _
Public service (not elsewhere
classified)________________
Professional service_________
Domestic and personal service.
Clerical occupations.................
1920
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
33.2
2.5
26.3
2.6
36.1
3. 2
29.8
3.3
22.4
(2)
27.8
6.9
9.5
30.8
7.4
10.2
29.3
8.4
10.5
32.9
8.6
10.8
22. 5
1.3
5.8
22.6
2.5
7.8
1.2
4.4
9.9
4.6
1.9
5.2
8. 2
7.5
1. 5
3.2
4.1
3.8
2.3
3.4
3.7
5.1
0.2
9.1
31.3
7.3
0.3
11,0
25.6
16.7
1 Figures corrected to conform to 1920 classification.
100.0
12.7
(2)
2 Less than one-tenth of 1 per cent.
No. 4 2 . — NUMBER ENGAGED IN EACH GENERAL DIVISION OF OCCUPATIONS:
B y S e x a n d A g e , 1920
[N o t e .—For
totals of all ages see Table 41. A few persons of unknown age are omitted. See headnote^
Table 39]
Age groups—
Class of occupation
10 to 13 14 and 16 and 17 18 and 19
years 15 years years
years
20 to 24
years
25 to 44
years
45 to 64 65 years
years and over
MALE
All occupations___ 258,259 455, 989 1, 103,456 1,443, 968 4,121, 392 15, 579, 586 8, 552, 175 1,492,837
Agriculture, forestry, and
animal husbandry........ 221,409 237,829
Extraction of minerals---598 6, 447
Manufacturing and me
chanical industries____ 6, 737 97, 598
Transportation................ 1, 682 13,935
Trade........................... .
16,369 32, 865
Public service (not else
136
949
where classified)...........
325
Professional service_____
1, 654
Domestic and personal
service______________ 4, 880 11. 202
Clerical occupations......... 6,123 53; 510
FEMALE
All occupations....... 119,804 226,806
Agriculture, forestry, and
animal husbandry........ 107, 549
Extraction of minerals__
49
Manufacturing and me
chanical industries____ 2,736
Transportation___ ____ _
217
Trade........................ ........
844
Public service (not else
17
where classified)............
Professional service..........
296
Domestic and personal
service............................ 7,292
804
Clerical occupations.........
396, 484
42,906
457, 588 1,134, 649
54,024
143,920
3,966,116 2, 783, 518
577,472
236,137
662,046
22,356
366, 215
60,989
79, 620
475,401 1,395,784
120, 285 404,352
104, 222 372,471
5, 461,425 2, 685, 508
1, 503, 895 661,331
1,799,041 1,020,498
378,673
76,619
144,500
10,833
5,774
50,993
17, 792
114,931
106, 632
306,491
605,682
214,156
328,893
47,415
58,614
24, 388
116, 247
32,940
130,723
112, 716
335,937
603,619
755,845
357,849
264,285
66,685
35,929
609,192
802,235 1,809,075
3,417,373 1,352,479
196,900
80, 522
97
81,427
304
71,497
299
130, 790
510
337,087
1,125
219,802
405
54,356
66
78, 266
3,078
13, 290
221, 298
27,396
55, 042
214,340
39,966
67, 744
382,765
70,702
138,915
730,250
63,266
291, 658
271,047
7,660
91,725
26,986
547
7,408
28
1,190
94
11,449
547
69,450
2,929
298,827
12,096
490,894
5,554
130,500
471
10b976
30,632
19,703
88,148
124,034
118,729
219,663
302,226
481,411
972,489
518, 508
568,448
57,338
93,135
2,955
Source of Tables 41 and 42: Bureau of the Census, Department of Commerce.
46003°— s a 1924------5
48
POPULATION--- OCCUPATIONS
No. 4 3 . — PERSONS 10 YEARS OF AGE AND OYER ENGAGED IN EACH SPECI
FIED OCCUPATION: 1920
Occupation
Total
Male
Female
Native
white
Foreignborn
white
Negro
AH occupations............................. 41,614,248 33,004,787 8, 549, 511 28, 889,463 7,746,460
4,824, 151
Agriculture, forestry, and animal
husbandry— -------- . ----------- 16,953,158
.2,178,888
9,869,030 1,084,128
7,768,257 = 931, 561
Dairy farmers, farmers, and stock raisers 6,201,261
Dairy farm, farm, and stock farm la
borers _- --------- --------------------------- 4,041,627
Dairy farm, farm, garden, orchard, etc.,
93, 048
foremen____—---------------------- ------52, 836
Fishermen and oystermen----------------Foresters, forest rangers, and timber
3, 653
cruisers-____—-------- ------------------Gardeners, florists, fruit growers, and
169,
399
nurserymen_____ ________________
Garden, greenhouse, orchard, and nur
137,
010
sery laborers. -----------— ------------Lumbermen, raftsmen, and woodchop205, 315
pers_______ ____________ _____
Owners and managers of log and tim
8,410
ber camps__ ____________________
Poultry raisers and poultry-yard la
18,
715
borers _______________ ___ ______
21,884
All other pursuits--------- ------- ----------
5,947,425
253,836
4, 694, 494
555,047
925,192
3,248,712
792,915
2, 602, 089
217,643
1,192,504
78,708
52,457
14,340
379
80,389
32, 763
9,141
12,811
3,102
5,765
Extraction of minerals.—....... ........ 1,090,223
Foremen, overseers, and inspectors-----Operators, officials, and managers__ _
Coal mine operatives________ ______
Copper mine operatives____- ________
Gold and silver mine operatives______
Iron mine operatives... _____ ______
Lead and zinc mine operatives_______
Other and not specified mine operatives.
Quarry operatives............... ....................
Oil and gas well operatives__________
Salt well and works operatives—____ _
36, 931
34, 325
733, 936
36, 054
32,700 :
38, 704
20, 798
20, 591
45,162
85, 550
5,472
3,651
2
3,254
379
1
160,116
9, 283
118, 814
37,709
6,813
127, 589
9, 421
70, 697
38,834
18,294
205,036
279
125,442
51,344
25,487
8, 397
13
6,979
15, 379
21, 560
3, 336
324
14,016
17,340
1, 087, 359
2, 864
637,934
377,138
73,229
36,923
34,143
732,441
35, 918
32,666
38,605
20, 749
20, 533
45, 084
85, 303
4,994
8
182
1,495
136
34
99
49
58
78
247
478
27,607
30,322
399, 743
13,116
20, 232
9, 289
17, 280
12,097
24,112
81, 223
2,913
8,702
3, 939
278,615
22,643
12,113
24, 065
3,220
4,460
14, 675
2,508
2,198
598
26
54, 597
73
86
5, 344
280
3,976
6, 326
1,703
220
8,274, 827 3,634,249
888, 810
Manufacturing and mechanical
industries_______ ____ ______ 12, 818, 524 10,888, 183 1,930,341
Apprentices to building and hand
trades________________________ ..
Apprentices to dressmakers and milli
ners_______________________ _____Apprentices, other.... ..............................
B a k e rs_______________ ___________
Blacksmiths, forgemen, and hammer
men.......................................................
Boiler makers______________________
Brick and stone masons....... ..................
Builders and building contractors____
Cabinetmakers....................._................
Carpenters. ______________ _________
Compositors, linotypers, and type set
ters.. _......... ........ .................................
Coopers._____ ____ _______ ____ ____
Dressmakers and seamstresses (not in
factory)....... .................. _.................. .
Dyers.............. ..........................................
Electricians.— ................................. . .
Electrotypers, stereotypers, and lithog
raphers___________ _____ _________
Engineers (stationary), cranemen,
hoist men, etc—....... .............................
Engravers.................... ...... ......... ...........
Filers, grinders, buffers, and polishers
(metal)..................................................
Firemen (except locomotive and fire
department).—________ __________
Foremen and overseers (manufacturing)
Furnacemen, smeltermen, heaters,
pourers, e tc ..........................^.............
Glass blowers.......................... _____........
Jewelers, watchmakers, goldsmiths,
and silversmiths. ....... ........... .............
1,268
4,232
3,153 •
122
363
1,245
73,953
73, 897
56
66,100
6,557
1,267
4, 326
65, 898
97, 940
17
60, 532
93, 347
4,309
5,366
4, 593
3,459
58, 839
41,002
657
6,158
53,606
204
855
3,164
221,421
74, 088
131, 264
90,109
45, 511
887,379
221,416
74, 088
131, 257
90,030
45, 503
887,208
5
7
79
8
171
154,820
55,150
73, 592
68, 708
20,818
631,178
57,500
17, 492
47,005
19,922
24, 207
221, 303
8,886
1,398
10,609
1,454
456
34,243
140,165
19,066
128,859
19,061
11,306
5
117,632
10, 536
20, 833
6,333
1,540
2,191
235,855
15,109
212, 964
336
14, 978
212, 945
235,519
131
19
170,849
6,158
186,190
37,707
8,645
25, 362
26,973
298
1, 342
13, 716
13, 530
186
11,128
2, 507
78
279,984
15, 053
279,940
14,492
44
561
220,099
11,667
S3, 279
3, 337
6,353
45
59, 785
57,315
2,470
37,602
21, 235
938
143, 875
307, 413
143,862
277, 242
13
30,171
75,202
237, 725
45, 293
66,226
23,153
3,287
40,806
9,144
40,800
9, 055
6
89
23,210
7,161
14, 333
1,937
3,236
45
39,592
37, 914
1,678
25, 788
13,151
528
POPULATION--- OCCUPATIONS
49
No* 4 8 .—-Persons 10 Y ears op A ge and Over E ngaged
fied Occupation : 1920— Continued
Occupation
Total
Manufacturing and mechanical
industries—Continued.
Laborers (n. o. s.1):
Building, general, and not specified
923, 203
laborers.............................................
74, 289
Chemical and allied industries______
Fertilizer factories_______________
12,943
4,841
Paint and varnish factories- ____
8,407
Powder, cartridge, dynamite, fuse,
and fireworks factories..................
4, 715
Soap factories______ ____ _______
43, 323
Other chemical factories...............
35,157
Cigar and tobacco factories.................
124, 544
Clay, glass, and stone industries. __
Brick, tile, and terra-cotta factories.
48,636
Glass factories.......... ........................
28,937
Lime, cement, and artificial stone
30,051
factories..... ........ ...................... .
5,084
Marble and stone yards...................
Potteries........................................
11,836
Clothing industries.................. ...........
12,776
771
Corset factories___ ____ _________
• 1,757
Glove factories....... .................. ........
989
Hat factories (felt) _ ......... ..............
Shirt, collar, and cuff factories.......
2,708
Suit, coat, cloak, and overall fac
tories_____________ ___________
3,984
2, 567
Other clothing factories__________
Food industries...................................
159, 535
Bakeries_________________ ______
8,315
Butter , cheese, and condensed milk
factories____________ ____ ____
15,190
Candy factories.. _____________
6,584
Fish curing and packing. ................
6,300
Flour and grain mills.......................
18,121
13,058
Fruit and vegetable canning, e tc ...
Slaughter and packing houses____
59, 548
15,733
Sugar factories and refineries_____
16, 686
Other food factories...... ....................
1,885
Harness and saddle industries............
63,519
Helpers in building and hand trades
729,613
Iron and steel industries.....................
11,409
Agricultural implement factories__
83,341
Automobile factories_______ _____
Blast furnaces and steel rolling
mills 2........................... ..................
258, 830
53, 643
Car and railroad shops________ _
Ship and boat building__________
69,196
9,817
Wagon and carriage factories..........
179,607
Other iron and steel factories 3____
63, 770
Not specified metal industries.......
Other metal industries.____ _______
67,887
18,485
Brass mills.............. ..........................
Clock and watch factories..............
3,108
Copper factories................................
10,963
Gold, silver, and jewelry factories..
3, 693
Lead and zinc factories______ ____
8,927
Tinware, enamelware, etc., fac
17,605
tories_______________ ______ _
Other metal factories____________
5,106
Lumber and furniture industries....... . 320,613
Furniture factories______ _______
35, 272
5,321
Pia^o and organ factories................
Saw and planing mills 4___......... .
245, 683
Other woodworking factories_____
34,337
Paper and pulp mills...........................
52,263
Printing and publishing......................
11,436
Shoe factories .......................... ..........
19,210
Tanneries..............................................
27,480
Textile industries—
Carpet mills___________________
3,953
Cotton mills______________ _____
76,315
Knitting mills___________ ______
11,943
Lace and embroidery mills.............
944
See p. 55 fo r footnotes.
Male
in
E ach S peci
I
1
Foreign- ]
Female j Native
born j Negro
white j white
|
1
608,075
70,994
12,808
4,677
7,821
15,128
3,295
135
164
646
332,996
29,135
1,624
2, 308
5,165
151,165
.27,487
1, 688
2, 012
2,407
134,828
17, 486
9, 615
518
879
4,346
41,342
21,295
120,215
48,099
26,461
369
1,981
13, 862
4,329
537
2,476
2,156
17,882
11,720
69, 991
25, 575
18, 563
2,229
19.160
2,087
35,698
12,940
6, 859
338
6,136
21, 334
18, 753
10. 094
3, 503
29,884
5, 061
10,710
6,414
194
899
825
1,317
167
23
1,126
6,362
577
858
164
1,391
14,450
2, 871
8,532
8,492
558
1 ,450
534
2, 018
11,629
1,615
2, 655
2,847
210
284
421
358
3,917
597
642
1,407
3
21
34
310
2,219
960
143, 397
6,869
1,765
1,607
16,138
1, 448
2, 218
1,714
81,813
4,631
844
730
47. 948
2, 535
917
122
27, 730
1,139
14,174
4, 398
5,261
17,983
9,743
55, 436
15,414
14,119
1,727
63,412
717,022
11,292
80,874
1,016
2,186
1, 039
138
3,315
4,112
319
2, 567
158
107
12, 591
117
2, 467
12, 217
3, 984
2,774
12.190
8,121
22,219
6,898
8, 779
1, 480
35,365
294.139
5, 784
37, 804
2, 564.
1,896
1,008
3, 353
3,311
22, 522
7, 024
3, 735
252
14,877
328, 800
4, 812
39, 031
397
699
1,453
2,564
913
14, 680
1, 749
4,136
150
13,223
105,641
809
6,430
256, 548
53,280
68,917
9, 594
173,734
62, 783
62,771
17, 614
1,929
10,908
3,316
8,859
2,282
363
279
223
5,873
987
5,116
871
1,179
55
377
68
82,815
25, 723
28, 828
6, 693
86, 094
20, 398
30, 202
5, 614
2, 219
3, 019
2,068
4, 631
133,440
18, 697
22, 821
1,832
77, 319
30,848
33,379
11,802
866
7, 346
1,483
3,666
42,445
8,958
17,149
1,291
16,121
12, 438
3, 996
1, 065
23
377
92
615
15, 436
4,709
309, 874
32, 600
4, 596
241, 334
31, 344
49, 786
8,886
14,194
26,703
2,169
397
10, 739
2, 672
725
4, 349
2,993
2,477
2,550
5,018
777
10, 460
2,191
170,246
24,100
3,158
121, 537
21, 451
31,947
7,926
14, 090 1
12, 487 |
6, 215
2, 001
40,963
8, 550
2,011
25, 077
5, 325
17, 293
2,250
4,775
12,466
919
905
106, 276
2, 600
151
96, 039
7,486
2,926
1,244
344
2,503
3,378
59, 646
6,603
677
575
16, 669
5, 340
267
1,952
47. 537
9,115
578
1, 922
15, 954
1,869
341
79
12.816
' 857
25
50
POPULATION---OCCUPATIONS
No. 4 3 . — P e r s o n s 10 Y
f ie d
of A ge
O c c u p a t io n :
ears
Occupation
Total
and
Over
E
ngaged
in
E
ach
S p e c i
19 2 0 — C ontinued
Male
Female
Native
white
Foreignborn
white
Negro
M an u factu rin g an d m ec h an ic al
in d u s tr ie s — Continued.
Laborers—Continued.
Textile industries—Continued.
Silk mills_________________ ____
Textile dyeing, finishing, and print
ing mills___________ ________
Woolen and worsted mills. _______
Other textile m ills...........................
Other industries_________ ____ ____
Broom and brush factories..............
Button factories_____ ___________
Electric light and power plants.......
Electrical supply factories................
Gas works_____ ____ ___ ____ ___
Leather belt, leather case, etc., fac
tories________________ _______
Liquor and beverage industries___
Paper-box factories______________
Petroleum refineries_____________
Rubber factories______ _________
Straw factories_________________
Other and not specified industries..
Loom fixers.................................. ...........
Machinists, millwrights, and toolmakers...............................................
Machinists................................ ...........
Millwrights_______ ____________ _
Toolmakers and die setters and
sinkers................................................
Managers and superintendents (manu
facturing)........ ....................................
Manufacturers and officials__________
Mechanics.(n. o. s.1) ..............................
Millers (grain, flour, feed, etc.)..............
Milliners and millinery d ealers._____
Molders, founders, and casters (metal).
Oilers of machinery_______ _________
Painters, glaziers, and varnishers
(budding)................. ...................... .
Painters, glaziers, enamelers, etc. (fac
tory)....... ......................................... .
Paper hangers___ __________________
Pattern and model makers__________
Plasterers and cement finishers........ .
Plumbers and gas and steam fitters___
Pressmen and plate printers (printing) _
Rollers and roll hands (metal)...............
Roofers and slaters....... ........... ............
Sawyers...............................................
Semiskilled operatives (n. o. s.1) :
Chemical and allied industries...........
Fertilizer factories......... .................
Paint and varnish factories.______
Powder, cartridge, dynamite, fuse,
and fireworks factories................ .
Soap factories...................................
Other chemical factories...................
Cigar and tobacco factories.................
Clay, glass, and stone industries...._.
Brick, tile, and terra-cotta factories.
Glass factories..................................
Lime, cement, and’ artificial-stone
factories.. .............................. , ___
Marble and stone yards..................
Potteries............................................
Clothing industries..............................
Corset factories..................................
Glove factories............................... .
Hat factories (felt)............................
Shirt, collar, and cuff factories.........
Suit, coat, cloak, and overall fac
tories____________ ____________
Other clothing factories....................
See p. 55 for footnotes.
10,080
7,350
2,730
6,728
3,075
277
10,605
22, 227
17,243
463,891
2, 800
1, 407
15, 417
26, 789
18,845
9,885
18, 238
14, 564
426,398
2,407
1,093
15, 255
23, 562
18,787
720
3,989
2,679
37,493
393
314
162
3, 227
58
5,357
10,056
8, 527
220,551
1,971
838
9,364
13,894
7, 576
4, 713
11,811
6,673
165,430
560
534
3,790
11,625
7,972
531
339
2,023
86, 284
244
35
2,243
1, 247
3,288
3, 578
10, 530
3,384
31, 795
51, 467
577
297, 302
15,961
3,274
10, 295
2, 401
31, 566
47, 515
513
269, 730
15,958
304
235
983
229
3,952
64
27, 572
3
1,427
5,041
2,319
16,160
28, 782
293
132, 886
8,749
1,897
3,898
916
10,826
20,856
254
93,302
7,182
254
1, 586
148
4,767
1,817
30
70.625
29
894,662
801,901
37, 669
894, 654
801,896
37, 669
8
5
665,875
599,630
27,345
218,049
192,090
9,938 .
10,286
9,753
375
55,092
55,089
3
38,900
16,021
158
201, 721
231, 615
281,741
23, 272
73, 255
123, 681
24, 612
196, 771
223,289
281,690
23, 265
3, 657
123, 668
24, 568
4, 950
8,326
51
7
69, 598
13
44
173,161
158,428
232, 319
20, 554
60, 710
66,664
' 16, 772
28,316
72,718
39,826
2,339
11,944
50, 343
6,777
163
354
9,290
367
590
6,634
1,027
248, 497
248, 394
103
177,076
63, 281
8,034
74, 535
18, 746
27, 720
45, 876
206, 718
18, 683
25,061
11, 378
33,809
71, 303
18, 338
27, 663
45,870
206, 715
18, 683
25, 061
11,378
33,800
3,232
408
57
6
3
9
51,984
14,043
21,162
25, 790
170,034
16,416
15, 924
7, 970
26, 609
21,107
3, 745
6,509
12,979
33,107
2,156
8,390
2,795
4, 367
1,398
954
48
7,082
3,516
101
736
609
2,755
50, 341
1, 407
5, 521
32, 072
1, 352
4,686
18, 269
55
835
36,143
616
3, 673
11,892
185
1,631
2,253
603
216
7,379
6, 288
29, 746
145, 222
85,434
9,987
44,831
4,811
3, 239
17, 984
61, 262
72, 269
9, 357
37,636
2,568
3, 049
11,762
83,960
13,165
~ 630
7,195
5,567
4,618
21,669
86,372
62,113
6, 327
34, 464
1,635
1,545
6,896
38,923
19,697
2,656
8,-851
151
121
1,162
19,849
3,551
1,004
1,506
7,633
5,546
17,437
409,361
12,642
23,357
21,178
52,377
7,426
5,478
12,372
143,718
1,115
6, 584
14,716
10,361
207
68
5,065
265, 643
11, 527
16, 773
6, 462
42,016
4, 380
3,138
13,804
218,816
9, 905
18, 475
13, 699
39, 873
2,616
2,191
3,383
176,409
2,690
4,772
7,304
10,981
625
217
199
13,888
47
143,872
155,935
79,357
31,585
64, 515
124, 350
53, 435
83,429
83, 075
67,587
7,287
4,851
99
173
1,431
POPULATION--- OCCUPATIONS
51
No. 4 3 .— P ersons 10 Y ears of A ge and Oyer E ngaged
fied Occupation : 1920— Continued
See p. 55 for footnotes.
Foreignborn
white
Total
Male
188,895
20,441
116,493
8, 858
72, 402
11, 583
122,408
15, 307
50,057
4,396
. 15,792
723
18,841
52, 281
7, 586
8,112
10, 204
49,991
3, 806
17, 633
18,135
689, 980
7, 722
121,164
16,096
20, 913
4,363
7, 524
3, 898
41,906
3,144
9, 791
17, 573
632,161
7,136
108, 376
2, 745
31, 368
3, 223
588
6, 306
8,085
662
7,842
562
57,819
586
12, 788
14,983
37, 924
2,972
6,105
7, 267
23,941
2,386
11, 523
13, 478
462, 572
4, 958
85,013
3, 660
12, 892
1,069
1, 503
2,335
18, 469
1, 258
4,475
4,384
203, 394
2,657
34, 331
190
1,405
3,191
504
494
7, 554
161
1, 570
255
23, 616
106
1,726
S3, 627
97,979
97, 666
9, 430
245, 450
16,942
91, 291
17, 482
18, 244
2, 986
21, 322
2,464
19, 356
9, 437
168, 719
55, 717
19, 852
57, 320
35, 830
54, 669
80, 403
206, 225
32, 226
89, 526
97,003
97,175
8, 749
209,112
15, 084
60, 844
13, 576
10, 043
2,834
13, 378
2,186
12,167
6, 660
150,079
48, 906
16,949
54, 016
30, 208
41,321
39, 281
132,813
28, 598
4,101
976
491
681
36, 338
1,858
30, 447
3, 906
8, 201
152
7,944
278
7,189
2, 777
18, 640
6,811
2,903
3, 304
5, 622
13, 348
41,122
73,412
3, 628
52,956
68,617
65, 440
7, 023
168,126
10, 439
62, 744
10,124
13, 876
1, 728
15,102
1, 777
14, 025
6,112
116, 442
37, 480
12,102
42,123
24, 737
39, 380
66, 808
148, 944
15, 940
35, 287
25, 664
25,886
2,182
71, 695
5,692
27,297
7,102
4,342
1, 208
6,074
627
4, 748
3,196
41, 824
16, 628
7, 592
8, 567
9,037
14,422
11, 966
55,941
15, 305
5, 352
3, 619
6,200
225
5,580
808
1, 234
254
26
48
139
60
580
127
9,598
1, 564
157
6,269
1, 608
'845
1, 595
1,306
971
23, 387
302,454
107, 604
19, 083
115, 721
13,003
153, 269
26,922
6,086
42,953
10, 384
149,185
80, 682
12, 997
72, 768
13, 963
206, 250
87,153
10, 948
84, 595
9, 222
92, 534
19, 408
7, 906
30, 793
191
3, 649
1,034
227
328
17, 736
126, 418
79,994
622, 662
12, 606
12,977
15, 949
64,841
9,462
12,154
64, 703
34, 944
410, 256
10, 219
7,768
15, 610
37,452
9,294
5, 582
61, 715
45,050
212, 406
2, 387
5,209
339
27,389
168
10, 940
72, 909
49, 798
417, 418
9,152
8, 428
13, 407
50,217
6, 782
6, 477
53, 019
25,850
182,155
2, 796
4,269
2,164
14,179
2,351
305
322
1,631
22, 757
647
277
370
429
327
17,189
15,655
20,452
8,891
86, 204
14,102
12, 809
14, 960
7,077
8,229
67,370
7,751
211,717
4, 380
695
13,375
662
18,834
6,351
132,617
9,012
7,773
15,898
6,727
59, 678
6,940
223,404
7,857
7,148
4,286
1,900
25, 641
7,075
102,489
318
723
264
257
868
85
18,192
78, 859
19, 395
2,913
7,047
3,025
6,410
78,599
19, 326
2,910
7,007
3,008
6,401
260
69
3
40
17
9
25,600
13,914
1, 728
5, 624
1,414
5,148
48,284
5,236
1,133
1,346
1, 602
1,155
4,707
238
51
77
9
101
CO
Manufacturing and mechanical
industries—Continued.
Semiskilled operatives—Continued,
food industries_______ ___________
Bakeries....... ....................... .............
Butter, cheese, and condensed-milk
factories..... ................ •_.............. .
Candy factories______ ____ ______
Fish curing and packing................ .
Flour and grain mills.____ ______
Fruit and vegetable canning, e tc ...
Slaughter and packing houses____
Sugar factories and refineries_____
Other food factories_____________
Harness and saddle industries______
Iron and steel industries___________
Agricultural implement factories. . .
Automobile factories........................
Blast furnaces and steel rolling
m ills2.________ _________ _____
Car and railroad shops....................
Ship and boat building....................
Wagon and carriage factories_____
Other iron and steel factories 3 ___
Not specified metal industries____
Other metal industries____________
Brass mills_____ _____________
Clock and watch factories................
Copper factories____ ____________
Gold, silver, and jewelry factories __
Lead and zinc factories__________
Tinware, enamelware, etc., factories.
Other metal factories.___ _______
Lumber and furniture industries___
Furniture factories...........................
Piano and organ factories................
Saw and planing mills 4...................
Other woodworking factories...........
Paper and pulp mills...........................
Printing and publishing......................
Shoe factories........................................
Tanneries..............................................
Textile industries—
Carpet mills.....................................
Cotton mills.............. ......................
Knitting mills___ _________ _____
Lace and embroidery mills_______
Silk mills________ _____________
Textile dyeing, finishing, and
printing mills______ __________
Woolen and worsted mills________
Other textile mills............... .............
Other industries.._____ ___________
Broom and brush factories_______
Button factories.......... „__________
Electric light and power plants___
Electrical supply factories ______
Gasworks— _________________
Leather belt, leather case, etc., fac
tories ___ _____ ______________
Liquor and beverage industries......
Paper-box factories______________
Petroleum refineries_____________
Rubber factories..............................
Straw factories-________________
Other and not specified industries. _
Shoemakers and cobblers (not in fac
tory).....................................................
Skilled occupations (n. o. s.1).................
Annealers and temperers (metal)___
Piano and organ tuners................... .
Wood carvers................................... .
Other skilled occupations...................
Native
white
E ach S peci
CO
O
C
Occupation.
in
Female
Negro
52
POPULATION--- OCCUPATIONS
N o. 4 3 . — P
e r so n s
10 Y
e a r s of A ge
f ie d O c c u p a t io n
O c c u p a t io n
and Ov e r E n gaged
: 1 0 2 0 — C o n t in u e d
in
N a tiv e
w h it e
E ach
F o re ig n b orn
w h ite
S p e c i
T ota l
M a le
in d u strie s — C o n t i n u e d .
S t o n e c u t t e r s . . ___________ ________________
S t r u c t u r a l i r o n w o r k e r s ( b u i l d i n g ) ______
T a i l o r s a n d t a i l o r e s s e s . ______________________
T i n s m i t h s a n d c o p p e r s m i t h s -------------U p h o l s t e r e r s -------------- ------- ------- ---------
22, 099
18,836
192,232
74, 968
29,605
22, 096
18, 836
160, 404
74, 957
27, 338
31,828
11
2, 267
10,863
13, 704
43,432
53,715
20,182
10,955
4,920
141, 359
20,259
8,771
280
196
6,892
970
648
T ransportation______ ______ ____
3, 063, 582
2, 850, 528
213, 054
2,196, 579
547,813
312,421
6, 319
26, 320
85,928
54, 832
6,286
26,318
85, 605
54,800
33
2
323
32
5,128
17, 678
20,893
27,098
835
8,325
37,633
20,214
347 .
307
27,337
7,232
9,057
285,045
8, 966
284,096
91
949
6,401
202,987
1, 346
43,095 •
1,293
38,573
411,132
410, 484
648
298, 942
54,907
56,714**
3, 868
42,161
18, 976
158,482
31,450
3,866
41,944
18, 973
158, 204
31,339
2
207
3
278
111
2,804
37, 201
10,321
76,714
21, 691
825
4, 591
4,482
45,381
3, 630
237
309
4,147
35,829
6,047
115,836
11,196
11, 240
115, 673
11,192
11,168
163
4
72
51,165
3, 858
9, 469
35,880
5,871
1,565
28,318 1, 464
193
23,497
23, 231
266
18, 573
3,886
990
16,819
25, 305
114,1.07
74, 539
63, 760
16, 789
25,271
114,107
74, 539
63, 507
30
34
1,589
5,417
6,409
5, 487
10,930
482
3, 517
4,722
33
4
F e m a le
N egro
M anu facturing an d m ec h a n ic a l
W a t e r t r a n s p o r t a t io n (s e le c t e d o c c u p a
tio n s ) :
B o a t m e n , c a n a lm e n , a n d l o c k k e e p e r s .
C a p t a in s , m a s te r s , m a t e s , a n d p i l o t s ..
L o n g s h o r e m e n a n d s t e v e d o r e s _________
S a i l o r s a n d d e c k h a n d s ___________________
R o a d a n d s t r e e t t r a n s p o r t a t i o n ( s e le c t e d ,
o c c u p a tio n s ):
C a r r i a g e a n d . h a c k d r i v e r s ----------------C h a u f f e u r s ........... ........................ ...................
D ra ym en ,
te a m ste rs, a n d exp ressm e n 5— ________________________
F o r e m e n o f liv e r y a n d tra n sfe r c o m
p a n i e s ------------------------ ------- -----------O a r a g e k e e p e r s a n d m a n a g e r s ---------------H o s t l e r s a n d s t a b l e h a n d s ________ ____
L a b o r e r s (g a r a g e , r o a d , a n d s t r e e t ) .
G a r a g e ________________ __ __________ ________
R o a d a n d s tr e e t b u ild in g a n d r e p a ir
in g —
S t r e e t c l e a n i n g . ____________ ____ ______
L iv e r y - s t a b le k e e p e r s a n d m a n a g e r s ..
P r o p r ie t o r s a n d m a n a g e r s o f tra n sfe r
c o m p a n i e s ------------------ ----------- -------
3
R a il r o a d t r a n s p o r t a t io n (s e le c t e d o c c u
p a t io n s ):
B a g g a g e m e n a n d f r e i g h t a g e n t s _______
B o i l e r w a s h e r s a n d e n g i n e h o s t l e r s ___
B r a k e m e n _____________________
. . .
C o n d u c t o r s ( s t e a m r a i l r o a d ) ______ _
C o n d u c t o r s ( s t r e e t r a i l r o a d ) ____________
• F orem en a n d o v e r s e e r s (s t e a m r a il
___________ _________________________
roa d )
F o r e m e n a n d o v e r s e e r s (s tr e e t r a il
r o a d ) ____________________________
L a b o r e r s ( s t e a m r a i l r o a d ) . . . . _______
L a b o r e r s ( s t r e e t r a i l r o a d ) _____ __________
L o c o m o t i v e e n g i n e e r s . ___ ____________
L o c o m o t i v e f i r e m e n . ........................ ....
M o t o r m e n . . _________________ ____ ____
O f f i c i a l s a n d s u p e r i n t e n d e n t s _______
S w it c h m e n , fla g m e n , a n d y a r d m e n ...
T i c k e t a n d s t a t i o n a g e n t s .................... ..
253
14,746
16,037
102,956
69,016
52,823
73, 046
72,980
66
55,844
15,674
1,185
6, 248
470,199
25, 514
109,899
91, 345
66,519
35, 881
111, 565
26, 585
6, 236
463, 613
25,046
109, 899
91, 345
66,499
35, 830
111, 000
24,324
12
6, 586
468
20
51
565
2, 261
4, 663
214, 030
9,832
99, 683
78,305
49, 851
32,827
91,131
24,642
1,507
153, 453
11,411
IQ, 099
6, 491
16, 653
3,051
16, 800
1,924
74
97,979
4,164
111
6, 505
6
3
3, 598
16
E x p r e s s , p o s t , te le g r a p h , a n d t e le p h o n e
(s e le c te d o c c u p a t io n s ):
A g e n t s ( e x p r e s s c o m p a n i e s ) .................. __
E x p r e s s m e sse n g e rs a n d r a ilw a y m a il
c l e r k s - . _____________________________________
M a i l c a r r i e r s - ________________ . . . _____
T e le g r a p h a n d te le p h o n e lin e m e n
T e l e g r a p h m e s s e n g e r s . ___________
T e l e g r a p h o p e r a t o r s ____________ _______
T e l e p h o n e o p e r a t o r s ____ __________ _____
5, 293
5,193
100
5,038
250
4
25,005
91, 451
37, 917
9,403
79, 434
190,160
24,996
90,131
.37,905
8. 969
62, 574
11, 781
9
1,320
12
434
16, 860
178,379
23,015
82,094
34, 670
8,161
74,950
181,589
1,083
5,631
2, 860
979
4, 341
7,816
904
3, 663
377
258
130
718
25, 995
25, 958
37
21,463
4, 073
446
9, 558
6, 822
9, 615
46,172
4, 061
33,432
9,089
7,369
5,088
5, 966
5,920
9, 557
6, 797
9, 604
46,120
3, 7.28
33, 229
9,067
7, 362
5, Oil
5, 963
5, 826
1
25
11
52
333
203
22
7
77
3
94
7,763
6,184
7,516
37, 445
3, 656
20,378
6,019
5,152
8,801
3,312
2, 094
1,606
631
1,836
8,495
395
6, 206
1, 574
1,838
781
1,056
957
181
7
258
229
10
6,814
1,486
371
504
1,589
2,864
O t h e r t r a n s p o r ta tio n p u r s u its :
F o r e m e n a n d o v e r s e e r s ( n . o . s .1) ______
B o a d a n d .s t r e e t b u i l d i n g a n d r e
p a i r i n g ________ ___________
______
T e l e g r a n h a n d t e l e p h o n e ______________
O t h e r t r a n s p o r t a t i o n . _ ...........................
I n s p e c t o r s (s t e a m a n d s t r e e t r a ilr o a d s )
I n s p e c t o r s ( o t h e r t r a n s p o r t a t i o n ) ..........
L a b o r e r s ( n . - o . s . 1) . ______________________
........... ..........
E x p r e s s c o m p a n i e s __
P i p e l i n e s ------------------------------...
T e l e g r a p h a n d t e l e p h o n e ............... ..
W a t e r t r a n s p o r t a t i o n _____
__________
O t h e r t r a n s p o r t a t i o n ............... ...................
S e eFRASER
p . 55 fo r fo o t n o t e s .
Digitized for
POPULATION--- OCCUPATIONS
53
2?o. 4 3 . — P e r so n s 1 0
Y e a r s o f A ge and O v e r E n g ag e d in
f ie d O c c u p at io n :: 1920—Continued
O c c u p a tio n
T ota l
T ra n s p o r ta tio n — C o n t i n u e d .
O th e r t r a n s p o r t a t io n p u r s u its — C o n t d .
P r o p r ie t o r s , o ffic ia ls , a n d m a n a g e r s U
T e l e g r a p h a n d t e l e p h o n e ______________
O t h e r t r a n s n o r t a t i o u ........................
1 8 ,9 5 7
1 1 ,6 0 3
7, 354
O t h e r o c c u p a t io n s (s e m is k ille d ) . — .
S t e a m r a i l r o a d ------------------------------------ _ _
S t r e e t r a i l r o a d - ---------------------------------------O t h e r t r a n s p o r t a t i o n ____ ______ ________
4 8 ,1 2 4
•28, <621
9, .259
1 0 ,2 4 4
M a le
18, 384
1 1 ,0 5 9
7 ,3 2 5
46, 634
27. 916 :
■8, 088
9 ,6 3 0
F e m a le
573
544
29
1 ,4 9 0
7 05
171
614
N a tiv e
w h ite
E ach S p e c i
1 F o r e ig n i
born
j w h ite
N egro
i
i
1
1 7 ,2 6 4 !
10, 961 !
6, 303 I
1, 661 ;
636
1 ,0 2 5
35,
21,
6,
7,
9 ,8 4 3
4 /5 6 8
2, 837
2, 438
2 ,9 4 4
2 ,4 3 9
181
324
860, 530
140, 467
261 |
548 |
239
474
12
3
9
T r a d e . ------------------------------------ ------------------ --
4 ,2 4 2 , 979
8, 5 7 5 ,1 8 7
667, 792
B a n k e r s , b r o k e r s , a n d m o n e y l e n d e r s . __
B a n k e r s a n d b a n k o f f i c i a l s ---------------------C o m m e r c ia l b ro k e r s a n d c o m m is s io n
m e n ............ .......................... ................... .............
L o a m b r o k e r s a n d p a w n b r o k e r s ________
S t o c k b r o k e r s . — ___________________ ______
B r o k e rs , n o t s p e c ifie d a n d p r o m o t e r s ..
1 6 1 ,6 1 3
8 2 ,3 7 5
156, 3 09
7 8 ,1 4 9
5, 304
4, 226
-2 7 ,5 5 2
5, 473
29, 609
1 6 ,6 0 4
27, 358
5, 321
.29, 233
1 6 ,2 4 8
194
152
376
356
2 2 ,9 9 1
4. 441
26', 773
14,-643
4 ,4 8 7
1, 0 14
2 ,8 0 0
1 ,9 2 4
15
10
28
17
C l e r k s i n s t o r e s 6 . _______________________ . _
C o m m e r c i a l t r a v e l e r s . —_________________
D eco ra to rs,
drap ers,
and
w in d o w
d r e s s e r s ------------------------------ ---------------- -------------D e liv e r y m e n -(b a k e r ie s , s to re s, a n d la u n d r i e s ) . . . __________________________________. . .
F l o o r w a l k e r s a n d f o r e m e n i n s t o r e s _____
F o r e m e n ( w a r e h o u s e s , s t o c k y a r d s , .e t c .) I n s o e c t o r s , g a u g e r s , a n d s a m p l e r s ----------I n s u r a n c e a g e n t s ____ ______________ _________
O f f i i c a l s o f i n s u r a n c e c o m p a n i e s ______. . .
L a b o r e r s , G o a l y a r d s . . . . . . . . . _______ ______ __
L a b o r e r s , e l e v a t o r s ...................... .........................
L a b o r e r s , l u m b e r y a r d s ____ - - - - - - ........... ..
L a b o r e r s , s t o c k y a r d s ........ .... ................ ..
L a b o r e r s , w a r e h o u s e s ____ . . . ______________
L aborers,
p orters,
and
h e lp e rs
in
s t o r e s __________ _________ ______________ ________
N e w s b o y s _________ ___________________________
P r o p r ie t o r s , o ffic ia ls , a n d m a n a g e r s 1. . .
B e a l e s t a t e a g e n t s a n d o f f i c i a l s ____ — . .
4 18 , 018
179, 320
2 4 3 ,5 2 1
176, 514
170, 397
2 ,8 0 6
354, 397
160, 702
52, 775
1 8, 210
5 ,2 6 8
357
B e t a i l d e a l e r s 7________________________________
A g r ic u ltu r a l im p le m e n t s a n d w a g o n s .
A u t o m o b i l e s a n d a c c e s s o r i e s ____ ._______
B o o k s a n d s t a t i o n e r y . __________________
B o o t s a n d s h o e s ___________ ...----------- -----------B u t c h e r s a n d m e a t d e a l e r s ____ ___
B u y e r s -a n d s h ip p e r s o f g r a i n . . . . . . . . . .
B u y e r s . a n d s h i p p e r s .o f l i v e s t o c k . -------B u y e r s a n d s h ip p e r s o f o t h e r fa r m
produce
. ___________ .
C a n d y a n d c o n f e c t i o n e r y ............ ................
C i g a r s a n d t o b a c c o _______________ _________
C l o t h i n g a n d m e n ’ s f u r n i s h i n g s _______
C o a l a n d w o o d __________________ _________
D e l i c a t e s s e n s t o r e s _ . . . . . ____ . . . _____ __
D e p a r t m e n t s t o r e s ________________________
D r u g s a n d m e d ic in e s , in c lu d in g d r u g
g i s t s a n d p h a r m a c i s t s ___________ ______
D r y g o o d s , fa n c y g o o d s, a n d n o tio n s ..
F i v e a n d t e n c e n t a n d v a r ie t y stores _ .
F l o u r a n d f e e d ----------- ---------------------------------F r u i t ___________________ _________ ______________
F u r n i t u r e _________________ __________ _________
G e n e r a l s t o r e s . __
_______________________
G r o c e r i e s .......... .... ................................................ .
H a r d w a r e , s t o v e s , a n d c u t l e r y _________
H u c k s t e r s a n d p e d d l e r s — ............. ..............
J e w e l r y _______________ _______________________
J u n k ___________________________________________
L u m b e r _______ __________________________ . . .
M i l k . . . . .............................. .......................... ...........
M u s i c a n d m u s i c a l i n s t r u m e n t s ________
N e w s d e a l e r s ___________ __________ __________
O i l , p a i n t , a n d w a l l p a p e r ____________ .
O p t i c i a n s _____________________________________
P r o d u c e a n d p r o v i s i o n s _______ __________
O t h e r s p e c i f i e d r e t a i l d e a l e r s ___________
B i o t s p e c i f i e d r e t a i l d e a l e r s ...................... ..
S e e p . 55 fo r fo o t n o t e s .
3 ,2 2 8 ,2 7 3
1 4 5 ,7 4 9 |
76, 901 j
1 5 ,5 4 4
5 /3 1 9
.
142
72
8 ,8 5 3
7 ,6 9 8
1 ,1 5 5
7 /0 6 0
j
1 ,6 6 0
129
1 7 0 ,2 3 5
■20, §0 4
5, 8 33
13, 7 14
1 19 , 9 18
15, 0 6 0
2 5 ,1 9 2
1 1 ,3 1 2
43, 851
2 2 ,8 8 8
22, 8 66
170, 039
16, 565
.5, 802
12, 683
114, 835
14, 7 54
2 5 ,1 5 7
11, 244
43, 2 07
2 2 , 859
2 2 ,1 5 6
196
4 ,0 3 9
31
1 ,0 3 1
5 .0 8 3
306
35
68
54
29
710
j
117, 867 i
16, 265 !
4, 625
10, 4 20
100, 043
13, 0 35
10, 8 18
8 ,1 4 8
2 3 ,9 9 6
6, 533
1 1 ,3 7 2
.2 7 ,7 9 4
4 ,0 0 7
1 ,0 6 4
2 , 313
16, 8 97
1, 8 48
7, 546
2 ,0 0 4
•11, 7 58
1 0 ,3 1 6
5, 416
2 4 ,3 9 8
322
142
97.7
2 ,9 2 2
173
6, 794
1 ,1 5 8
7 ,4 5 3
6 ,0 3 2
6 ,0 4 2
1 25, 0 07
2 7, 961
3 4, 7 76
1 4 9 ,1 3 5
3 1 6 ,6 0 2
2 7 , 635
3 3 , 715
1 3 9 ,9 2 7
8, 405
3 26
1 ,0 6 1
9, 208
5 7 ,3 1 1
24, 600
3 0 ,0 0 2
1 2 3 ,1 4 7
2 6 ,0 4 4
2 ,2 2 0
4, 425
2 4 , 495
4 0 ,8 8 5
1 ,1 1 5
268
1 ,3 6 9
1, 328, 275
7, 789
2 8, 7 68
8 ,9 8 6
22, 544
1 2 2 ,1 0 5
7 ,3 0 5
•30,464
1, 249, 295
7, 760
2 8 ,6 2 6
7 ,8 6 0
2 1 ,7 8 1
1 2 0 ,9 4 0
7, 288
30, 483
78, 080
29
142
1 ,1 2 6
763
1 ,1 6 5
17
31
4 2 4 /8 8 1
1, 0 60
3 ,1 1 7
3 ,5 7 5
9 ,0 6 9
4 7 ,7 0 8
713
3 ,1 0 2
2 3 ,5 2 6
2
45
39
143
3 /0 6 9
4
1 72
10, 540
4 0 ,0 9 1
1 9 ,1 4 1
46,; 653
2 6 ,5 5 6
4, 383
11, 752
10, 507
8 2 ,8 6 8
1 8 ,0 3 1
43, 440
26, 057
3, 565
1 0 ,8 00
33
7, 723
1 ,1 1 0
3 ,2 1 3
499
768
9 52
8 0 ,1 5 7
63, 909
5 ,9 6 8
9, 309
■23, 385
2 6 ,0 1 3
80, 026
2 3 9 ,2 3 6
4 1 ,1 4 4
50, 402
21, 433
22, 749
■27, .687
1 3 ,1 0 4
7, 909
8, 474
6, 577
12, .632
34, 4 73
100, 933
65, 7 28
.7 6 /9 9 5
5 6 ,1 5 8
4, 8 99
9, 212
2 2 ,1 8 5
25, 837
7 6 /3 1 7
216, 0 59
40, 4 53
4 8, 4 93
20, 652
2 2 .5 9 6
27, 589
12, 509
7, 360
7 ,8 0 8
6 , 2 68
11, 743
32, 873
94, 820
5 9 ,4 8 3
3 ,1 6 2
7, 751
•1, 069
07
1, 200
676
3 ,7 0 9
2 3 ,1 7 7
-691
1 /9 0 9
781
153
98
595
549
666
279
889
1, 600
6 ,1 1 3
6, 245
8 7 3 , 094
6, 723
25, 585 1
5, 3 50
13, 301
7 1 ,1 2 2
6, 586
2 7 ,1 4 8
9 ,6 7 2
19, 6 13
1 2 ,3 5 0
2 5 ,3 2 7
18, 509
1 ,2 2 0
9, 456
!
1
i
j
|
68, 501 i
37, 402
4, 624
7 ,8 1 8
5, 585
18, 511
67, 629
148, 544
34, 731
15, 389
14, 428
5, 272
2 5 ,1 2 5
8, 797
6, 2 72
5 ,7 1 4
4. 9 50
10, 4 99
21, 443
63, 8 58
4 6 ,0 4 0 i
801
1 9 ,8 0 8
6, 513
2 1 ,1 1 5 '
6 ,2 7 9
3,-084
2 ,2 4 6
38
573
194
128
1 , 754
27
34
.1 0 ,5 1 9
25, 688
1, 321
1 ,4 4 3
1 7 ,4 0 3
7 ,2 2 9
1 0 , 813
82, 542
6 ,3 0 3
31, 43.4
6, 853
16. 332
2, 496
4, 230
1, 601
2, 589
1, 612
2 ,0 7 8
1 1 ,9 3 6
8 4 ,8 9 3
1 7 ,3 7 6
9 10
262
13
40
2 16
256
884
.6, 339
74
3 ,1 9 4
96
1 ,1 3 2
60
74
32
165
12
50
689
1 ,3 7 8
1 ,4 8 8
54
POPULATION--- OCCUPATIONS
N o. 4 3 . — P e r s o n s 1 0 Y
e a r s of A ge an d O ve r E n g ag ed
f i e d O c c u p a t i o n : 1 9 2 0 — C o n t in u e d
Occupation
Total
T rad e —Continued.
Salesmen and saleswomen..__________ 1, 177,494
Auctioneers............ .............................
5,048
Demonstrators.....................................
4,823
Sales agents______________________
41, 841
Salesmen and saleswomen (stores)__ 1,125, 782
Undertakers _________ _____________
24,469
Wholesale dealers, importers and exporters...................................................
73, 574
Other pursuits (semiskilled)_________
67, 611
8, 074
Fruit graders and packers....... ...........
22, 884
Meat cutters................. .......................
19, 701
Packers, wholesale and retail trade. _.
16,952
Other occupations................................
S p e c i
Female
Native
white
Foreignborn
white
816, 352
5,045
1, 639
40, 207
769,461
23,342
361,142
3
3,184
1, 634
356, 321
1,127
1,008,141
4,319
4,325
37,057
962, 440
20,772
159,965
714
401
4, 670
154,180
2,134
6,413
13
94
96
6,210
1,558
72,780
52,106
4, 988
22, 804
13, 603
10, 711
794
15,505
3,086
80
6, 098
6,'241
50,136
50,040
6, 348
18, 211
13, 931
11, 550
22,871
14, 343
1,191
4,218
4,654
4,280
67
2,957
353
446
1,076
1,082
21, 794
590,466
127, 280
50, 552
399
1, 530
1, 246
1, 587
3,262
530
11,208
652
236
5, 540
35, 814
31,320
3, 341
4, 200
1, 370
734
1, 557
3,359
13,854
22, 563
3,628
109
4,568
30,330
323
1,144
45,119
75,071
44, 898
28, 521
29, 222
20, 695
8, 384
30, 235
35, 768
67,002
189,192
16, 359
1, 127,391 1,016,498
1,829,090
231,719
80,183
15,124
13. 237
18, 694
1,117
18,048
137
20, 785
14,617
3,662
3,006
28,467
5,730
31, 227
1,714
125,483
1,787
10,075
23, 332
54, 323
1,829
62,987
7,664
120,781
1,738
13, 502
1, 795
72,678
57, 587
1,663
3,367 •
7,119
27,140
137,758
7, 219
4,034
5,677
635, 207
116,848
41
136,080
64,642
18
12
27,065
37,678
11
6,695
5,464
143,664
1
13,493
13,950
5,771
70,626
45,929
22, 581
16,054
15,213
27, 549
5, 716
30,335
27,880
80, 540
29, 260
48, 397
56,617
113,822
14,439
102,798
4,382
26,962
125,666
8, 209
681,017
119,889
58,786
24,041
31, 298
5,764
122,908
11,984
16,419
93, 504
4, 558
2,811
2,905
7,479
872
3,492
4,788
26,891
3,053
6, 527
13,839
7,679
788
21,444
424
6, 511
15, 571
1,371
35,136
15,941
5, 743
2,944
6, 326
928
22, 772
1,357
2,983
19,821
1,095
878
50
259
64
251
207
19, 571
1,063
1,109
145
950
69
5,902
215
608
3,495
121
• 35,442
184
85
Negro
*
770,460
748,666
Firemen (fire department)__________
Guards, watchmen, and doorkeepers. . .
Laborers (public service).......................
Marshals, sheriffs, detectives, etc_____
Officials and inspectors (city)................
Officials and inspectors (county)_____
Officials and inspectors (State)_______
Postmasters___ ___________________
Other United States officials..................
Policemen........ ...................... ...... ........ .
Soldiers, sailors, and marines8________
Other pursuits........................... ............
50, 771
115; 553
106, 915
32,214
33, 505
22, 092
9,126
31, 935
39, 273
82,120
225, 503
21,453
50, 771
115,154
105, 385
30, 968
31,918
18, 830
8, 596
20, 727
38, 621
81, 884
225, 503
20, 309
Professional serv ice ____________ 2, 143, 889
E ach
Male
P u b lic service (not else w h e re c la ssifle d )...................................................................
Actors _ ______ ____ ______________
Showmen_____________________ ____
Architects_______________ ________
Artists, sculptors, and teachers of a rt...
Authors_____ _______ _____________
Editors and reporters______ ________
Chemists, assayers, and metallurgists..
Clergymen________________________
College presidents and professors 9.........
Dentists__________________________
Designers,- draftsmen, and inventors__
Lawyers, judges, and justices________
Librarians________ ________________
Musicians and teachers of music .........
Osteopaths....... ........................................
Photographers.........................................
Physicians and surgeons........................
Teachers (athletics, dancing, etc.).........
Teachers (school)....................... ............
Technical engineers________ ________
Civil engineers and surveyors............
Electrical engineers_________ ______
Mechanical engineers10____________
Mining engineers_________________
Trained nurses........................................
Veterinary surgeons................................
A ll other professional pursuits................
Semiprofessional pursuits.......................
Abstractors, notaries, and justices of
peace...................................................
Healers (except osteopaths and physi
cians and surgeons)___ ____ ______
Keepers of charitable and penal in
stitutions__ ______ _______ _____
Officials of lodges, societies, e tc .........
Religious, charity, and welfare
workers...................... ................. .
Theatrical owners, managers, and
officials........... ..................................
A ll other occupations...........................
Attendants and helpers (professional
service)..................................................
See p. 55 for footnotes.
in
28, 361
19,811
18,185
35,402
6, 668
34,197
32,941
127,270
33,407
56,152
70,651
122, 519
15,297
130, 265
5,030
34,259
144,977
9,711
752,055
136,121
64,660
27,077
37, 689
6,695
149,128
13,494
19,721
116,555
77
18
4
116
74
999
12,511
1,423
68
31
3,341
145
117
2,888
10,071
8,588
1,483
9,202
800
58
14,774
6,872
7,902
11,013
3,042
606
12,884
11,736
7,953
9,574
4,931
2,162
10,620
9, 558
2,134
1,833
126
276
41,078
14,151
26,927
32,176
7,573
1,231
18,395
7,617
17,138
6,350
1,257
1,267
15,139
5,796
3,054
1,385
175
416
31,712
14,693
17,019
26,949
2,706
2,014
POPULATION--- OCCUPATIONS
55
No. 4 3 .—P ersons 10 Y ears of A ge and Over E ngaged
fied Occupation : 1920— Continued
Occupation
Total
•Domestic an d personal serv ice. __ 3,404, 892
Barbers, hairdressers, and manicurists.
216, 211
Billiard room, dance hall, skating rink,
etc., keepers_____________________
24, 897
Boarding and lodging house keepers__
133,392
Bootblacks.._ ............................. ...........
15,175
Charwomen and cleaners............. .........
36, 803
Elevator tenders________________ _
40, 713
Hotel keepers and managers.......... ........ * 55, 583
Housekeepers and stewards__________
221,612
Janitors and'sextons___ ____ _______
178,628
Laborers (domestic and professional
32,893
service)
.....................................
Launderers and laundresses (not in
396, 756
laundry)_______________ _________
120, 715
Laundry operatives11_______________
Laundry owners, officials, and man
13, 692
agers 11._ _______________________
4, 773
Midwives___ ___ _________ _____ __
Nurses (not trained)___________ ____
151,996
Porters, domestic and professional
43, 208
service_______ ___________________
22, 513
Porters, steam railroad... __________
22, 447
Other porters (except in stores)........ .
Restaurant, cate, and lunch room
87, 987
keepers................................ ............ .
Servants._____________________ ___ 1, 270, 946
17, 231
Bell boys, chore boys, etc__________
29, 302
Chambermaids....... ....... ..................
Coachmen and footmen_______ ____
2, 427
398, 475
Cooks___________________________
Ladies’ maids, valets, etc__________
5, 791
Nursemaids______ ____ ___________
11,890
805, 830
All other servants.. . . .........................
228, 985
W aiters.................................... ..............
Other pursuits.......................................
84, 967
26, 085
Bartenders_______ _______________
Cleaners and renovators (clothing). . .
21, 667
Hunters, trappers, and guides....... .
7, 332
Saloonkeepers. __________ ._
17, 835
All other occupations............... ...........
12,048
C lerical occupations ...................... ..
3,128, 541
175, 772
Agents, canvassers, and collectors........
734, 688
Bookkeepers, cashiers, and accountants.
Clerks (except clerks in stores)_______ 1,487,905
Messenger, bundle, and office boys and
113, 022
girls12 --------------- -----------------------Stenographers and typists___ _______
615,154
Male
Female
1,217,968 2, 186,924
in
E ach S peci
Native
white
Foreignborn
white
Negro
1, 526,930
769,193
1,064, 590
182,965
33,246
124,995
59,108
31,352
24, 655
18, 652
15,142
11,848
33, 376
41, 449
17, 262
149, 590
242
114, 740
33
24,955
7,337
14,134
204, 350
20, 038
16.134
92, 532
2,049
12, 557
19, 934
41,039
159, 513
78, 604
6, 913
29,474
7, 556
14, 596
10, 385
12, 834
46, 255
54,910
1,582
10,787
5,560
9,283
10, 334
1,020
15,161
44,110
31, 224
1, 669
17, 212
10,009
5,485
10,882
39, 968
385, 874
80, 747
72, 583
63, 253
34, 638
19, 397
288, 763
25, 332
12, 239
19, 338
1,453
4, 773
132, 658
8,150
806
110,071
4,189 .
2, 476
28, 024
247
1,437
13,798
42, 929
22, 486
22, 268
279
27
*179
8, 268
1,504
4,047
9,083
745
4, 521
25,405
20, 224
13,802
72, 343
15, 644
258, 813 1,012,133
16,472
759
250
29,052
2, 427
129, 857
268,618
1,268
4, 523
11
11,879
108, 528 697, 302
112, 064
116,921
78, 475
6,492
25, 976
109
17, 094
4, 573
7, 288
44
17,312
523
10, 805
1, 243
47, 503
486, 618
7,166
10, 596
737
104, 677
3, 082
5,003
355, 357
113,049
46, 509
14,125
11, 607
5, 998
6, 941
7, 838
30,456
285, 634
2,445
8,130
1,192
80, 877
2, 098
1, 629
189, 263
66,149
31, 841
11,349
5, 792
595
10, 791
3,314
7,511
481,590
7,293
10,453
494
202,435
548
5, 244
255,123
45,836
5,971
573
4,057
394
96
851
1, 700,425 1,426,116
2, 820,107
267, 177
3 7 ,011
159, 941
375, 564
1,015, 742
15, 831
359,124
472, 163
154,180
664, 923
1,332, 767
19,877
66, 578
136, 649
1,566
2,364
17,437
98, 768
50, 410
14, 254
564,744
91,034
577, 203
8,577
35,496
13,332
2,312
Source: Bureau of the Census, Department of Commerce.
1 Not otherwise specified.
2Includes tinplate mills.
8 Includes iron foundries.
4Includes box factories (wood).
8 Teamsters in agriculture, forestry, and the extraction of minerals are classified with the other workers
in those industries, respectively, and drivers for bakeries and laundries are classified with deliverymen
in trade.
6 Many of the u Clerks in stores” probably are “ Salesmen and saleswomen*”
7 Includes, also, managers and superintendents of retail stores.
8Includes only those resident in continental United States at the date of the enumeration.
®Probably includes some teachers in schools below collegiate rank.
10 Includes, also, all technical engineers not elsewhere classified.
11 Some of the owners of hand laundries probably are included with laundry operatives.
12 Except telegraph messengers.
56
PO PU LA TIO N -----OCCUPATIONS
No, 1 4 , -MALES 10 YEARS OF AGE AND OVER ENGAGED IN EACH GROUP
OF GAINFUL OCCUPATIONS, BY STATES, 19 2 0
[N o t e .— For
total number of males 10 years of age or over gainfully employed see Table 46]
Agricul
ture, for Extrac Manu
Transestry,
tion of facturing
.and
and me porta- , Trade
Division and State
min
chanical
tion
animal
erals
industries
hus
bandry
Public
service
Profes Domes
(not
Clerical
sional tic and occupa
else
where service persona!
tions
service
elassili.ed)
C o n t in e n t a l
United States. 9,869,630 1,087,358 10,777,183 2,850,528 3,575,187 748,666 1,127,391 1,217,986 1,700,425
England____
Maine_____ ___
New Hampshire..
V erm ont_______
Massachusetts__
Rhode Island.......
Connecticut____
247,-478
75, 203
29,390
43, 052
55, 759
8, 084
35, 990
4, 848 1,258,096
745
97, 295
404
74, 373
1,898
38, 257
1,195
668, 645
160
116, 670
441
257,856
198, 556
21,402
11,649
8,650
111, 350
14, 710
30, 795
274,306
23,171
12, 203
9,358
160,831
22,126
46,617
65,022
5,188
2, 821
1,685
37,232
8, 383
9,713
87, 538
7,212
4, 272
3,131
50,626
6,248
16,049
92,175
7,359
4,248
2,624
54,294
7, 270
16,380
140,363
7,438
4,165
2,930
-85,231
10, 787
29,812.
Middle Atlantic.......
New Y ork______
New Jersey_____
Pennsylvania.......
639, 254
305, 505
59, 200
274, 549
343,032 3,126, 524
7,435 1,406,004
3,922
516, 750
331, 675 1,203, 770
741,491
370,154
104, 616
266, 721
900, 307 185,584
505, 254 98, 691
124, 213 34, 257
270, 840 52,636
294,824
162,195
41,913
90, 716
340,180
209,493
42,334
88,293
551, 663
303,178
87,458
160,927
E, N. Central_____ 1, 587,033
349, 997
■Ohio...-........... .
Indiana................ 286, 552
371, 237
Illinois.............. .
Michigan____ ;__ 281, 562
Wisconsin............. ,297, 685
215,637 2, 799,796
59, 359 857, 307
33, 276
331, 848
90, 528
753, 458
562, 838
28, 582
3,892
294,345
577,811
160, 339
77, 925
201,205
82, 530
55,812
781,712 124,802
202, 635 31,522
95, 511 13, 851
290, 437 50,041
119, 309 19, 303
73,820 10,085
237, 951 235,962
66,016 €©,•839
30, 586 25,732
80, 988 89, 807
36, 863
36,882
23, 498
22, 702
391,104
103,532
36,366
159,099
60,762
31,345
849,881
180, 607
158,173
280, 280
17, 849
24, 287
76, 782
111, 703
332,124
64, 977
62, 685
94,113
11, 510
12, 041
33, 796
53,002
450, 388
87, 761
86,956
135,441
16,772
18,997
47,117
57, 324
57, 581
11, 220
8,774
17,727
1,408
1,683
5,235
11,534
124, 742
24,307
23,097
37,110
4,907
5, 505
12,733
17,083
128,032
.25, 482
21, 208
43,960
4,260
4,812
12,402
15,908
156,495
35,360
22,477
59,251
4, 295
3,868
13, 810
17,434
South Atlantic........ 1, 797, 738
Delaware_______
17,161
92,745
Maryland______
Dist. Columbia—
928
Virginia________ 283,102
West Virginia___ 119, 703
North Carolina... ,397,214
South Carolina... 293, 644
Georgia_________ 484, 330
Florida......... ........ 108,911
133,843 1,012, 013
69
30, 853
6,630
171, 220
79
38, 789
167,771
16,181
102, 856 108,031
1,986
104, 367
621
88, 515
152, 663
2,459
2, 962
89,804
308,651
7,526
52, 951
14,833
61,397
36,115
34,803
20, 926
51, 781
28, 319
340, 787 119,639
6, 607
1,493
54, 323 21,400
18, 558 15, 640
56,960 31,321
29, 844
4,128
46, 913
8, 619
29, 805 10, 382
67,403 19,164
30, 374
7,492
110, 521
2,580
16, 971
12, 294
16,510
12, 435
13, 461
8,209
17,908
10,153
117,631 155,218
2,318
4,515
18, 696
31, 321
12,402 29, 878
20, 339
23,785
8,645
11, 920
13, .022 12, 770
8,884
7, 615
20, 773
23,931
12, 552
9,488
E. S. tJentral............ 1,494,091
374,428
Kentucky______
Tennessee______
363,798
Alabama............... 381,890
Mississippi........... 373,975
104,792
51, 384
17, 590
35, 564
254
454,116
121,498
128,118
135, 608
68,892
162,287
46, 972
48,734
40, 407
26,154
185,276
55,034
59, 514
43, 561
27,167
34,552
16, 087
7, 395
6, 426
4, 644
55,462
7, 344
16,132
13,169
8,817
57,134
16, 534
18,091
13, 467
9, 092
60,871
20,348
18,616
14,256
7,451
W, S. Central......... . 1, 567, 024
Arkansas.............. 342, 341
Louisiana..... ........ 238, 325
Oklahoma............ 292, 496
Texas.................... 693, 862
82, 740
5, 551
7,581
38,190
31,418
543, 527
72,109
124, 707
99, 303
247,408
232, 309
27, 288
48, 874
39, 671
116, 476
277,152
33, 809
46,116
56, 206
141, 021
70,896
7,754
10, 033
8, 406
44,703
81, 596
11,357
12, 297
17,902
40,040
94,998
10,010
18,942
17,776
48,269
99,038
8, 535
21,631
16,884
51,983
Mountain..________
Montana.............
Idaho...................
Wyoming.............
Colorado..._____
New Mexico.........
Arizona............... .
Utah....... ..............
Nevada— ...........
413,355
82, 772
71,543
25, 221
96, 925
53, 204
32, 917
42,372
8,401
92,851
16, 691
5,129
8, 767
23,357
7, 302
15, 339
10,096
6,170
210,638
30, 962
23,253
14,922
67,677
14,142
21,-840
30,917
6,923
105, 500
17,957
10,552
9, 516
.29, 900
10,664
11,276
11,484
4,151
105,644
16,427
11,875
5, 345
39, 070
7,142
9, 798
13, 528
2,459
29, 374
2, 588
1,427
1,433
6, 538
6,353
'8, 223
2, 285
527
39,420
5,926
4,489
2, 044
12, 547
3,056
4,229
5,668
1, 461
41,522
6, 603
4,270
2,785
13, 492
3,069
4,575
4,713
2, 015
39,472
5,979
3,412
2,101
14, 364
2,158
3,996
6, 355
1,107
Pacific.....................
Washington.........
Oregon_________
California..... ........
480, 394
127,720
89, 692
262, 982
35, 626
8,809
2,197
24, 620
638,794
168, 566
81, 215
389, 013
191, 819
49, 834
26, 826
115,159
259, 635
55, 727
30,477
173, 431
81,216
12,471
4, 362
44, 383 i
95, 337
19, 235
11, 201
64,901
110,344
21, 227
10, 685
78, 432
106, 506
22,178
11,136
73,192
W. E\ Central.......... 1,842,663
Minnesota............ 298, 258
Iowa___________ 319, 831
383,195
Missouri_______
North Dakota___ 116, 457
South Dakota___ 114,259
Nebraska_______ 183, 030
Kansas................. 227,633
73,995
14, 975
14,176
21,468
1,296
1,433
387
20,260
Source: Bureau of the Census, Department of Commerce* .
57
POPULATION--- OCCUPATIONS
No. 4 5 .— FEMALES 10 YEARS OF AGE AND OVER ENGAGED IN EACH GROUP
OF GAINFUL OCCUPATIONS, BY STATES, 1920
[N o t e .—For
total
Division and State
num ber
of females 10 years of age and -over gainfully occupied see Table 46]
!
Agricul
Public
Manu
ture,
service
! Domes
facturing Trans
forestry, Extrac
ProfesI tic and Clerical
(not
tion of and me porta Trade else
and
si on a 1 personal
occupa
min
chanical
animal erals
tion
service
;
where
tions
indus
^service
hus
classi
i
tries
bandry
fied)
i
Continental United
States___________ 1, 084,128
!
2, 864 1,930,341 213, 054 667, 792
New England____ _____
8,102
2,101
1,036
1,208
1,796
270
1,691
10
3
2
1
3
Middle Atlantic_______
20,988
9, 269
1,953
9, 764
East North Central_____
55,164
4, 368
2, 458
1,609
32,888
4, 428
9,413
21, 794 1,016, 498 2,188, 924 1,428,116
87, 748
9, 412
5, 084
4, 490
48,137
5,833
14, 792
1
379, 171
22,953
24,950
6, 415
219,253
45,250
60, 350
16, 635
1,238
702
628
10, 549
1,194
2,324
884
114
13
757
085, 864
351,104
111,825
222, 935
57,738 174,057
33. 420 86, 080
6, 499 20, 380
17,819 68,197
46,757
10,058
7, 454
9, 468
8, 812
10,365
601
214
46
116
216
9
371,268
102, 075
45, 598
122, 542
55, 587
45, 466
51,138 161,934
13, 242 43, 600
6, 043 19, 024
19,156 57, 367
7, 864 24,735
4, 831 17,208
West North C e n tra l___
46, 590
9,618
7,293
13, 668
3,429
3,918
4,085
5,479
146
19
20
48
2
4
1
52
112, 640
23, 395
18, 349
50, 603
1,338
1, 995
7,119
9,841
3, 533 207,148
732
51, 454
26, 247
489
65, 653
1,186
35, 256
650
476 ;j 28,538
'
,
28,765 77, 994
3,794i 151.545'
5, 515 16, 670;!
554! 31,175
4, 630 14,930 !
759! 32,894
729i 32,081
•7,776 23,452 |
952
2,180
286,1 8, 111!
789
2, 986!!
8,277:
330j
2, 812 • 7, 746 i
428: 17,402
4,231 10,030
708,; 21,605,
South Atlantic .................
379, 700
533
3,136
19
18,605
5,889
80,472
126,991
129, 027
15, 028
378
1
7
24
295
4
3
7
37
190,655
3, 796,
36,195
5,716
28,371
9, 000
46,655
21, 029
28,970
IQ, 923
15, 570
419
2, 988
1,912
2,220
1,442
1, 534
1, 006
2,970
1, 079
55, 077i!
1, 473!
11, 7841
4, 224
8, 141 j
5, 265!
5, 982!
3, 925
9,129;
5, 154;
2,812' 100, 523
1,655
37!
12, 733
291
6, 995
430;
17, 832
530
213: 10,086
346! 16, 216
225;
9, 647
418; 18, 029
322i
7, 330
East South Central____
311,051
19,321
36, 336
122, 755
132,639
207
87
40
75
5
69,291
25, 536
22, 585
15,103
6,067
8,388
2, 834
2,716
1,678
1,170
28,292:
9, 814,
7,915!
6, 528
4,035
i, 506;
West South Central____
241,960
66,310
52,-611
22,161
99, 978
829
5
88
159
77
44,856
4,225
14, 437
5, 482
20,712
15,356
1,437
2, 050
3, 876
7, 993
42, 557
4, 6541
7,912
8, 505
21,486
2, 227
319
332
562
1,014
Mountain...... .................
Montana__________
Idaho..____________
W yoming_______ _
Colorado___ _____
New Mexico________
Arizona____ _______
Utah______________
Nevada___ _________
13, 803
2,248
1, 317
824
3, 228
1,829
3, 282
887
188
213
27
3
23
25
8
98
21
8
16,795
1, 667
1,312!
442!
6, 247
1,976
2, 215
2,677
'259
6,017
966
656
341
2,310
318
313
945
168
13,088
2, 771
1,957
806
6, 660
991
1,516
3,015
370:
1, 544
312
222
125
446
58
130
183
68
Pacific______________ _
Washington_______
Oregon____________
California...... .............
16,079
3,806
2,308
9, 965
96
12
6
78
50, 801
10, 973
7, 210
41,618
15,499
3, 562
2, 248
9, 689
54, 031!
11,618!
6, 445
35, 968!
i
1, 969
473
300
1,196
Maine________ _____
New Hampshire.........
Vermont___________
Massachusetts____
Rhode Island_______
Connecticut....... ........
New York..........
New Jersey_________
Pennsylvania_____ _
Ohio. _____________
Indiana___________ _
Illinois_____ ______
Michigan____ ____ _
Wisconsin__________
Minnesota_________
Iowa ____________
Missouri___________
North Dakota.______
South Dakota_____
Nebraska................. ...
Kansas............ ...........
Delaware___________
M aryland_________
District of Columbia..
V irg in ia ._____ ____
W est Virginia___. . .
North Carolina._ . . .
South Carolina._ _ .
Georgia.___ _____ _
Florida................... .
Kentucky__________
Tennessee______ . . .
Alabama_________ .
Mississippi................
Arkansas___________
Louisiana_____ ____
Oklahoma__________
Texas............. .............
Source: Bureau of the Census, Department of Commerce.
1,298
268
119
166
544
69 i
132
3, 111
1, 683
367
1, 061
533
288!
349j
336|
168.208! 154, 621
16, 698;
7, 804
9, 816!
5,135
9, 006!
3, 376
94, 766 95, 219
11. 937: 11.581
26. 043 i 31,506
229, 165 434,898 S 450,213
126, 589: 263, 468 ! 263,588
28, 206 62. 579 ! 64,168
74, 390 168, 852j 122,457
378,861
300, 898
47, 567
125, 404
59, 259
45, 733
342, 803
87, 097
32, 917
140, 046
53, 004
29, 739
214,378
44, 638
38, 297
70,125
8, 906
8, 441
18,837
25,129
138, 528
32,482
24,149
46,133
3,124
3, 846
13, 359
15, 435
375, 453
6, 378
48, 538
30,177
64, 264
18,408
43, 627
38,336
86,123
39,602
123, 7S0
3, 810
21, 549
43,153
16, 223
6, 841
7, 861
4, 494
14,072
5, 787
i
193,313 !
44, 227:
55, 379!
57, 345
36, 362;,
'
72,478 139, 858!
24, 713
9, 081
11,139
53, 727'
16, 373 24,622!
35, 905; 86, 796
51,672
14, 585
14, 494
12,229
10, 364
36, 849
6, 70S;
4, 393:
2,107!
12, 416!
3,108;
2, 976;
4, 329!
<512
j
79,270S
17, 097:
10, 662!
51,511!
i
33,703
14, 556
12, 355
7,806
3,986
53, 252
5, 088
10,430
12, 854
29,882
54, 923i
9, 064
4,930
3, 305!
19, 526!
5,313!
5,600:
5, 458i
1, 732;
28,8S5
4, 515
2, 719
1, 429
11, 729
1, 340
2, 256
4, 268
629
116, 978i
25, 997;
14, 567!;
76,409
90,321
19, 362
10,746
60, 213
58
PO PU L A TIO N ENGAGED IN G A IN FU L OCCUPA TIO N S
No. 4 6 . — PERSONS 10 YEARS OF AGE AND OVER ENGAGED IN GAINFUL
OCCUPATIONS: B y S t a t e s
[N ote.—The percentages represent the proportion which persons occupied form of the total population
of the given sex 10 years of age and over. See also headnote, Table 39]
Males
Division and State
Number
Females
Per cent
1910 1920
1920
78.2
8,075, 772
8, 549, 511
80.7
78.8
80.5
77.9
81.1
82.5
81.3
80.4
77.9
79.2
77.2
80.9
82.0
81.0
775,151
63, 282
48, 340
28, 308
444, 301
70, 939
119,981
7,122,699
3, 367,909
1,014, 663
2,740,127
81.1
81.0
81. 1
81.3
80.1
80.4
80.8
79.5
1,828,687
983, 686
239, 565
605, 436
2,117, 517
1, 135, 295
295, 990
686, 232
24. 1
26.7
24.0
20.9
24.1
26.9
23.9
20.7
5, 975,303
1, 572, 343
880, 979
1,865, 422
926, 815
729,804
6,951,808
1,891, 546
931, 647
2,086, 800
1, 228, 631
813,184
79.4
79.8
79.5
80.0
79.6
76.5
78.7
79.4
77.7
78.8
80.0
75.8
1,282, 590
346, 712
155, 731
431, 356
186,183
162, 608
1, 564, 041
409.970
185, 385
540, 938
245, 383
182, 365
18.2
18.5
14.8
20.0
. 17.4
18.6
18.9
18.3
16.0
21.3
18.1
18.3
3,758,803
689,847
694, 799
1,076, 772
188, 372
190, 363
377, 811
540,639
3,815,681
742, 947
717, 377
1,072, 545
178, 754
186, 885
385, 292
531,881
78.2
78.2
76.1
80.7
78.3
77.4
76.8
77.3
74.6
75.3
73.2
77.4
70.9
72.2
72.9
73.8'
690,440
145, 605
131, 514
211, 564
29, 046
28,714
63, 303
80, 694
772,315
164, 066
141, 321
244, 615
28, 328
29, 686
71, 789
92, 510
10.1
19.5
15.5
16.8
15.8
14. 5
14. 6
13.0
16.2
18.4
15.2
18.1
13.0
13.3
14.8
13.7
3, 797,257
68, 317
410, 884
105, 044
626, 868
394,390
674, 849
460, 794
807,185
248,926
4,096,041 83.8
73,122 81.5
466, 257 81.0
143, 401 79.6
677, 366 81.4
433,677 81.6
693,155 86.4
468,601 86.7
840,412 85.9
300,050 83.2
77.5
79.7
80.0
82.6
76.4
76.0
75. 5
77.6
78.6
77.7
1,890,472
17, 546
130, 280
52,921
168, 700
54,100
272,990
267, 833
352,941
73,161
1, 248, 958 31.0
18,102 22.1
137, 221 25.2
92, 626 36.0
156, 210 22.0
57, 439 12.9
202,697 34.2
205, 656 49.0
288, 745 37.3
85,262 27.5
23.8
20.8
23.8
45.5
18.1
11.2
21.9
33.4
26.7
23.3
2,659,090
719, 369
682, 248
683,194
574,279
2,608,411
719, 629
677,988
684, 348
526,446
85.3
82.3
83.5
88.3
88.2
77.9
77.1
76.5
79.5
78.7
940,605
147, 611
173, 298
314, 330
305, 368
702,433
131,493
152,108
223, 868
194,964
80.7
17.4
21.6
40.9
47.6
21.1
14.5
17.2
25.8
29.1
2, 700, 782
510,410
501,574
520, 376
1,228,422
8, 049,275
518, 754
528, 507
586, 834
1,415,180
82.8
86.8
81.9
80.3
82.7
76.2
77.7
77.2
73.6
76.6
746,299
161,993
177, 609
78, 253
328,444
666, 973
115,810
152, 726
94, 594
303,843
24.4
29.7
29.6
14.2
24.1
17.8
18.2
22.4
13.2
17.8
967,924
159,896
118,050
67, 593
285,083
106,418
77,236
113,113
40,535
1,077,774
185,905
135,950
72,134
303,870
107,090
112,193
127,418
33,214
81.7
84.0
80.4
87.5
81. 3
80.7
81.5
76.9
87.3
77.1
78.9
75.5
81.7
76.8
74.5
78.1
74.0
84.3
140,018
18, 851
13,038
6,013
53, 641
15,079
10, 589
18,427
4,375
177,220
28, 278
17, 509
9,402
62, 587
14,941
18,386
21, 783
4,334
16.1
16.6
12.8
14.9
18.5
13.8
16.8
14.4
18.7
15.2
15.2
12.0
15.0
17.8
12.1
16.4
13.7
17.7
1,652,818
455,375
264, 691
932,752
1,979,671
485, 767
267, 791
1, 226,113
82.1
82.4
81.5
82.1
79.8
80.3
78.1
80.0
281, 515
66,126
40,473
174,916
434,039
92,900
54,492
286,647
19.0
17.4
17.5
20.1
20.4
18.7
18.4
21.4
1920
30,091, 564
33,064, 737
81.3
2, 139, 529
242,175
143, 363
115, 781
1,086,767
180,962
370,481
2,363,377
245,013
143, 525
111, 585
1,225,163
194,438
443,653
M iddle Atlantic_____________
6,380,198
3,020,158
834, 795
2, 525, 245
East North Central.......................
Ohio............ .........................
Indiana................................
Illinois__________ ______
West North Central.............. ..
Minnesota________ _____
Iowa......... ........................
Missouri................. .............
North Dakota...... .............
New Hampshire
.........
Vermont...........................
Massachusetts..................
Rhode Island........ ...........
Connecticut......................
New York.........................
New Jersey.......................
Pennsylvania__________
Michigan__________ ___
Wisconsin.........................
South Dakota_________
Nebraska..........................
Kansas........................ ........
South Atlantic...............................
Delaware........ ..................
M aryland......... ...... ........
District of Columbia.......
Virginia.............................
West Virginia...................
North Carolina..... ...........
South Carolina.................
Georgia.............................
Florida..............................
East South C en tral....................
Kentucky.........................
Tennessee.........................
Alabama________ ______
Mississippi.......................
West South Central......................
Arkansas. ............ ............
Louisiana.........................
Oklahoma...............................
Texas............................... .
Mountain. ........................................
M ontana............ ............
Idaho.................................
Wyoming..........................
Colorado...........................
New Mexico.....................
Arizona............................
Utah..................................
Nevada..............................
P acific......... ....................................
Washington......................
Oregon...............................
California ..........................
Source: Bureau of the Census, Department of Commerce*
Per cent
19 10
1910
C o n t i n e n t a l United
States....................................
N ew England.................................
Maine .............. ....................
Number
1910 1920
23.4
21.1
871, 015 28. 9
64, 845 21.3
49, 302 27.5
26,899 20.2
503,155 31.7
80, 562 32.1
146, 252 27.0
29.0
21.1
27.3
19.2
31.6
32.7
27.1
KELIGIOTJS BODIES
No. 4 7 . — RELIGIOUS BODIES: S t a t i s t i c s
of
P
r in c ip a l
59
D
e n o m in a t io n s ,
1923
[N ote.—M ost of the figures are from reports of statistics collected b y the statistician or other officer of
each denomination for the fiscal year 1923, which closes at various periods for the different denomina
tions. Figures included for a few smaller bodies are from the religious census of 1916, and for other
smaller bodies for which official figures could not be obtained from the latest available source]
Denomination
All denominations..........._....................
Adventist bodies....... .................................... .
Assemblies of God General Council................
Baptist bodies...... .................................. ........
Northern Baptist Convention 1____ ____ _
Southern Baptist Convention....................
National Baptist Convention (colored)—..
A ll other______________________ ______
Brethren, German Baptist (Dunkers)........ .
Christian Church (General Convention)___
Churches of Christ.................. .......................
Congregational Churches...............................
Disciples of C hrist. .......................................
Eastern Orthodox Churches................ ..........
Greek Orthodox.................................... ......
Russian
....................................
Orthodox
.
A ll other____________________________
Evangelical Church, General Conference___
Evangelical Synod of North America______
Friends.............................................................
Jewish Congregations.....................................
Latter Day Saints....................... ....................
Lutherans.......... ............................ ..................
United Lutheran Church in America........
Joint Synod of Ohio__ ________ _______
Iowa Synod....... ................ ........... ...............
Augustana S y n o d ______ _____________
•Norwegian Lutheran Church of America._
Missouri Synod................................ ...........
Joint Wisconsin Synod............... ...... ..........
All other....... ................................................
Mennonite Bodies...........................................
Methodists.......................................................
White............................................................
Methodist Episcopal Church_____ ____
Methodist Episcopal Church, South___
Methodist Protestant._____ _________
All other.................................. . . . . __ __
Colored___ ___________ ______ _______
African Methodist Episcopal_________
African Methodist Episcopal Zion_____
Colored Methodist Episcopalin America
All other.....................................................
Presbyterian bodies_____ _________ ______
Presbyterian Church, United States of
America.—................... ...... .......................
Presbyterian Church, United States_____
Cumberland Presbyterian Church.______
United Presbyterian Church of North
America................................... ................
A ll other....... ........... ..................... ..........
Protestant Episcopal Church ........................
Reformed bodies........................ .....................
Reformed Church in the United States__
Reformed Church in America.....................
Christian Reformed............................... .
Roman Catholic Church................................
Salvation A rm y________________________
Spiritualists............... ......................................
Theosophical societies___________________
Unitarians.............. .........................................
United Brethren bodies..................................
Universalis ts....... .............................................
A ll other............................................................
Churches' Ministers
Mem
bers
Sun Sunday
day
school
schools members
Total
raised all
purposes
237,945i 219,876i 48, 224,014[ 198,639•26,193,0301$547, 560,562
2,854
791
62,051
8,519'
27,093i
21,473
4, 966■
1, 263
1,134
5,570
5,826
8,792
543
132
338
73
2,206
1,287
959
3,026
1, 937
15,473
3,570
908
966
1,188
3,083
3, 820
662
1, 276
1,022
62,276
48,563
26,593
17,282
2,283
2,405
13, 713
6,900
2,716
3,824
273
15,847
1, 955i 140,20Cl 3,175i 130,871
8,157,761
1,089'
40,000i
70,00CI 1 ,20CI
143,162
52, 316i 8,189,448; 47,632! 4,635,346 68, 650,589
8,315i 1,284,764
7,869' 1,098,873 29,641,405
19,580» 3,494,189i 20,601 2, 381, 717 34,439,436
19, 499 3,137,160i 17,955 1,086,020
4,059, 708
4,922
68, 736
273, 335i 1,207
510,040
3,519
180, 446
133, 909' 1,439
592,143
944
94, 099
1,179
103, 091
1,143,036
3,441
183, 022
2,507
317, 937
679,091
6,000
779, 753 21,993,971
5, 620 857,846
6,350 1,383, 247 8,763 1,170,148 2 11, 165, 391
463 3 518, 354
213
17,787
878,315
50
165
200,000
4,500
152
228 4 262, 300
12,500
773,000
70
56, 054
11
787
105, 315
320, 727 4,965,451
2,239 * 200, 962 2,198
1,200
1,179
307, 177
177, 706 5,045,309
72, 284
1, 364
115, 963
730
1,099,644
754
60,712 2 4, 788, 228
1, 278 6 400,000
281,442
11,446
616,417
2,243
1,476,068
10, 264
2,800
717
587
756
1,248
2,918
579
659
1, 553
48, 520
34, 361
17, 720
12,832
1, 044
2, 765
14,159
6, 550
3,962
3,039
608
14,497
72,465,841
810, 816
148,060
137, 318
208,124
281, 000
610, 498
139, 605
130, 420
91, 944
8,433, 268
7,049,059
4,343,170
2,433, 743
186, 343
85, 803
1,384, 209
551, 766
412, 328
366, 315
53, 800
2, 509,413
10,179
3, 364
719
706
1,017
1, 291
1, 811
345
926
782
58,259
46, 698
26, 270
16,388
1,975
2,065
11,561
6, 250
2,544
2,543
224
15, 723
1, 216,808 38, 742, 389
690,390 13, 586, 781
81,472
2, 205,833
45, 073
1,973, 636
102, 401
4,093, 572
96, 670
3, 672, 310
134,880 10, 346,002
17, 699
1, 567, 745
48, 223
1, 296, 510
100, 883
879,031
8, 073, 002 150,812,879
7, 388, 649 144, 613, 657 <
4, 857,429 100,819, 730
2,163, 734 38, 782,697 !
202, 741
2, 794, 693
164, 745
2,216, 537 i
684, 353
6,199, 222 .
278, 313
3,425,000 ;
203,147
•: 784,746 :
193,000
1, 736,192 J
9, 893
253, 284 !
2,174, 528 7 81,136,650 ;
9,979 1,803, 593
2,091
428, 292
65,469
776
9,875 1, 513,490 50,430,097 i
3,074
404, 380 12,210,215 i
1,400
48,000 2 11,743,725 j
924
957
164, 996
454
693
47,063
8,324
6,075 1,128,859
532, 700
2,739
2,355
1,757
1,317
341, 693
732
791
143, 543
250
247
47,464
17,062 •22,545 “18,260,793
1, 325
4,090
58, 558
632
132, 322
706
4
246
63, 671
440
476 3 111, 476
3,734
2,201
394,337
644
561
3 46, 775
9,868 13,600
639, 506
935
170,104
5,903,361 i
439
38, 554
849,252 '
492,436 36,475,375 j
6,0C0
2,651
530, 508 10,377,324
1, 715
368, 708
5, 276,946
766
140, 453
4,210, 514 j
170
21, 347
2 889,864 !
15,642 4, 332, 561 2 75,368, 294 !
156,579 2 3, 985,434
74
353,952
4,008
1,125
325
22,060
2,280,320
3,327
457, 796
6,630,727
467
58,442 2 1,069,075
5,278
429,082
8,669,828
9,706
3,519
1,244
Source: Yearbook of the Churches, 1924, edited b y E . O. Watson,
f Includes Free Baptists.
2 A m ount raised in 1922.
3 Communicants and adherents.
4 Includes Canada.
Figures for the United States only. 1922 figures published in 1923 A bstract included 61,936 members
in other countries.
A n estimate of members actively connected w ith the synagogues.
7
1922 figures published in 1923 A bstract ncluded 74,098 members of Lutheran Churches in Canada
having headquarters in the United States.
RELIGIOUS BODIES
60
No. 4 8 . —RELIGIOUS ORGANIZATIONS: R e po r t e d V a l u e
e r t y , D e b t on C h u r ch P r o p e r t y ,
in 1£ 16, b y D e n o m in a t io n s
Value
Value of church
property^
Denomination
Adventists (5 foodies)------Baptists:
N orth..............................
S o u th ............ .................
Colored............ ................
Other (14 bodies).............
Brethren (Dmilkers):
Church of the Brethren
(Ckmservative)..............
Other (4 bodies)...............
Christian Church.................
Church of Christ........... .
Congregationalism...............
Disciples of Christ...............
Eastern Orthodox:
Creek Church...................
Russian Church...............
Other (5 foodies)........... .
Evangelical Association. . . .
Friends:
Orthodox..........................
Other (3 bodies)________
German Evangelical Synod.
Jewish Congregations.........
Latter-Day Saints:
Church of Jesus Christ. . .
Reorganized Church........
Lutherans:
General Synod.................
Genera l Council...............
Synodical Conference----Synod for Norwegian.....
United Norwegian..........
Synod of Ohio..............
Synod of Iowa..................
Other (14 bodies).............
Mennonites (16 bodies).......
Methodists:
Methodist Episcopal.......
M e th o d is t Episcopal,
South.............................
Methodist Protestant___
Other white (5 bodies) .
African Methodist Epis
copal..............................
African Methodist Epis
copal, Zion.....................
Colored Methodist Epis
copal...................... . —
Other colored (6 bodies)..
Presbyterians:
Presbyterian in United
States of America.........
Presbyterian in United
States.............................
United Presbyterian.......
Other (7 bodies)...............
Protestant Episcopal..........
Reformed:
Reformed in America___
Reformed i n U n i t e d
States.............................
Other (2 bodies)...............
Roman Catholic..................
United Brethren:
UnitedBrethren in Christ.
United Brethren (Old
Constitution)................
United Evangelical...........
A ll other (81 bodies)...........
Organizations
report
ing
Value
reported
of
P a r so n ag e s,
Debt on ehurcli
property
Organizations
re
port
ing
Amount
of
a n d
C hurch P rop
E x p e n d it u r e s
Parsonages
Organizations
re
port
ing
Value
reported
Expenditures for
year
Or
gan izations
re
port
ing
Amount
1,739
Dollars
3,885,235
313
Dollars
318,064
98
7,748
19,268
20,117
3,598
94,644,133
58,348,373
41,184,920
4,187,321
1,783
1,638
4,210
237
7,302,769
3,153,158
3,433,366
77,295
3,166
1,820
690
150
8,325,422 7,848 16,082,462
4,471,683 21,078 15,063,743
964,325 19,988 8,861,919
257,520 2,883
518,995
928
3,990,898
1,064,937
m
3,569,471
1,162
4,373
5,644,096
5,526 ^80,842,813
5,-597
40,327,201
116
38
107
276
1,447
1,327
129,705
114,289
147,494
136, 003
3,928,253
4,160,239
65
26
183
22
3,049
947
160,300
69,250
379,750
28,900
9,295,284
2,318,852
911
705,725
244
218,905
1,103
644,044
2,168
679,191
5,619 14,220,133
5,568 8,797,820
96
12
762
6
13,200
503,614
36,300
1,932; 269
74
165
44
1,615
230,288
549,776
70,904
1,039,368
Dollars
167,550
Dollars
2,240 2,186,588
64
169
40
1,565
1,115,464
2,137,713
323,707
8,317,978
30
132
24
271
322,423
982,048
110,891
771,943
718
205
1,249
814
4,262,893
1,457,580
13,118,273
31,012,576
72
3
451
566
119,794
2,400
1,492,479
6,502,872
210
326,830
841
93
2,668,175
164,150
757
201
1,303
1,516
714,166
111,327
2,375,690
4,352,935
832
390
6,283,226
871,571
178
82
268,230
62,204
19
6
57,195
4,750
948
422
804,068
145,036
1,811
2,274
3,151
798
1,208
776
847
1,567
603
24,271,707
32,108,091
25,973,538
4,383,151
5,990,280
5,718,462
4,057,635
6,912,209
2,292,424
476
876
1,078
167
2,376,634
4,530,425
3,281,637
363,588
324,818
679,504
250,214
505,950
49,506
812
980
2,220
252
352
474
481
516
61
2,886,790
4,187,578
5,792,672
898,874
1,157,375
1,247,255
1,127,225
1,390,552
106,175
28,134
215,104,014
17,133
2,276
2,023
62,428,488
7,944,467
4,034,473
1,914
250
303
3,849,850
484,679
249,337
5,327 11,777,753 18,751 17,139,398
679 1,385,160 2,393 1,509,243
968 1,354,568 2,198 1,264,205
210
219
162
318
61
1,810 4,342,251
2,343 5,630,234
3,339 6,721,599
939
836,923
1,356 1,431, 715
806 1,256,673
957 1,089,874
1,726 1,517,778
664
503,972
6,332 16,615,195 14,262 34,751,557 28,791 43,993,681
6,232
14,631,792
2,437
1,518,332
1,867
2,025,552
6,516
2,475
7,591,393
793
795,437
485
632,416
2,641
1,700,737
2,544
242
5,619,862
561,968
828
82
311,066
63,236
525
22
552,106
24,350
2,613
236
1,736,692
130,055
8,677
150,239,123
2,130
7,504,138
4,536 17,048,494
9,059 30,166,153
3,041
952
1,658
6,454
23,924,915
13,543,213
5,282,348
164,990,150
424
225
135
1,281
1,319,344
1,068,964
202,676
6,380,117
1,112 3,782,057
538 1,701,625
238
476,665
3,154 18,395,182
3,101 5,809,909
974 3,094,945
1,527
987,895
6,831 22,509,942
258
1,093,623
3,413,395
690
18,928,383
1,663
248
14,489
20,116,336
2,092,908
374,206,895
3,220
13,787,579
456
1,489,929
1,130
2,296,847
3,373
3,315,238
378
896
4,925
707,398
4,657,893
47,909,075
36
245
1,412
11,253
524,988
4,230,708
100
401
1,028
138,000
962,490
3,554,422
402
927
6,485
185,865
1,111,264
9,430,597
369 2,007,041
182
676,032
6,024 68,590,159
528
2,378,790
705
2,746,065
786 2,598,115 1,714 3,247,773
203
731,845
848,704
265
8,978 61,338,287 13,722 72,358,136
Total.......................... 197,807 1,676,600,582 42,090 164,864,899 65,272 218,846,096 203,859 328,809,999
Digitized for Source:
FRASER
Bureau of the Census, Department of Commerce.
VITAL STATISTICS
Mo. 4 9 .- — BIRTH AM D DEATH R E G IST R A T IO N : S t a t e s I n c l u d e d
t io n A r e a w it h Y e a r W h e n E a c h W a s A d ded
R e g is tr a tio n S ta te s
Y ear
B e g is tr a tio n S ta te s
Y ear
D E A T H R E G IS T R A T IO N —
c o n tin u e d
D E A T H R E G IS T R A T IO N
M a s s a c h u s e t t s ......................
N e w J e r s e y ...... .......................
D i s t r i c t o f C o l u m b i a ____
C o n n e c t i c u t ________________
D e l a w a r e 1............. ...................
N e w H a m p s h i r e __________
N e w Y o r k __________________
B h o d e I s l a n d ______________
V e r m o n t ________ _________
M a i n e __________ _________
M i c h i g a n .................. ................
I n d i a n a _______ ______ ______
C a l i f o r n i a ___________________
C o l o r a d o ............................. __
M a r y l a n d ___________________
P e n n s y lv a n ia __________
S o u t h D a k o t a 2___________
W ' a s h i n g t o n _ _ _ ............... .. _ _
" W i s c o n s i n . ........... ..................
O h i o _______________________ . .
M i n n e s o t a __________________
M o n t a n a ____________________
N o r t h C a r o l i n a 3_ _______
U t a h ...................... ........................
K e n t u c k y ___________________
M i s s o u r i _____________________
V i r g i n i a ________ _____________
'
1890
- 1900
• 1906
1914
1916
}
1917
1
l 1918
}
1919
192 0
]
V 1922
J 1923
1924
B IR T H R E G IS T R A T IO N
}
1908
1909
’ • 1 91 0
]• 1911
1913
;
R
e g is t r a
R e g is t r a t io n S ta te s
Y ear
B IR T H R E G IS T R A T IO N —
c o n tin u e d
K ansas
_ _
S o u t h C a r o l i n a __________
T e n n e s s e e ___________________
T e r r i t o r y o f H a w a i i ______
I l l i n o i s ______________________
L o u i s i a n a . . - .........................
O r e g o n ________
_______
F l o r i d a ___ __ ______
_
M i s s i s s i p n i _________ ________
N e b r a s k a " . ..................
G e o r g i a __ ................................
I d a h o __________________ ______
W y o m i n g ............... .................
I o w a . ......................... ...................
N o r t h D a k o t a ............. .........
■ 1880
in
C o n n e c t i c u t _____________ ._ !
M a i n e _______________________
M a s s a c h u s e t t s _____________
M i c h i g a n . .................. ..............
M i n n e s o t a . _______________
N e w H a m p s h i r e ________ _
N e w Y o r k ..............................
P e n n s y l v a n i a ____
R h o d e I s l a n d 4____________
V e r m o n t ____________________
1915
D i s t r i c t o f C o l u m b i a ____
M a ry la n d
I n d i a n a ___ _
K ansas
K en tu ck y
N o r th C a r o lin a .
O h io ... . _
U ta h
V i r g i n i a _____________________
W a s h i n g t o n ___
_______
" W i s c o n s i n ..................................
C a l i f o r n i a ____
O r e g o n .. _ _
■
S o u t h C a r o l i n a ____________
N e b r a s k a __________ __ ______
D e l a w a r e ..............................
M i s s i s s i p p i . . . ______________ l
N e w J ersey
j
I llin o is .. _
M o n t a n a ____________________ 1
W y o m i n g ___________________ j
F l o r i d a _______
_______
•
I o w a ........ .................................
|
N o rth D a k ota
191 5
191 6
1 917
1919
1920
1921
192 2
192 4
.
^Dropped from the area in 1900; readmitted in 1919.
2 Dropped from the area in 1910.
2Included only municipalities haying a population of 1,000 or more in 1900; remainder added in 1916.
4Dropped from the area in 1919; readmitted in 1921.
Mo. 5 0 . — DEATHS".1 N u m b e r a n d
A r e a (E x c l u s i v e
R
of
a t e s in E n t ir e D e a t h
H a w a i i ), 1880 to 1923
R e g is t r a t i o n
[N o t e .— Ow in g to c h a n g es in a re a c o v e re d , d e a th r a te s a n d r a tio s a re n o t s t r i c t ly c o m p a ra b le ]
Year
Population
1880 2-_ ............
18902................
1900--..............
1901..................
1902_________
1*903...-....... .
1904........... .
1905..................
1906.......... .
1907.................
1908..................
1909____ _____
1910..................
1911........_ .. .. .
1912........... .
1913..................
1914..................
1915..................
2916..................
1917_________
1918............ .
1919_________
1920........... .
1921............. .
1922..................
1923_________
8, 538, 366
19, 659, 440
30,765,618
31,370,952
32,029,815
32, 701, 083
33, 345,163
34, 052, 201
41,983, 419
43, 016, 990
46, 789, 913
50,870, 518
.53, 831, 742
59,183, 071
60, 359, 974
63, 200, 625
65,813,315
67, 095, 681
71, 349,162
74,984, 498
81, 333, 675
85,166, 043
.87,486,713
88, 667, 602
93, 241, 643
96, 986, 371
Percent Percent
of U. S.; of U. S .
total
popula total
tion : area
17. 0
31.2
40. 5
40. 3 :
40. 4
40.4
40.4 :
40.4
48.9
49.2
52.5
56. 1 ;
58. 3
63.2 ;
83. 5 ’
65. 5
67.2
67. 5
70.8
73.4
78. 5
81. 1
82.2
82.2
85. 3
87.8
Deaths under
1 year of age
. All deaths
Begistration area
0.6
3. G
7.1
7.2
7.2
7.2
7.2
7. 2
20.3
20. 3
24.4
25.7
33.6
37.2
37.2
38.6
41.3
4L3
44.0
45. 4
52. 0
55. 5
58. 0
58.0
86. 1
68.0
Number
169,453
386,212
589, 939
518,207
508, 640
524, 415
551,354
545, 533
658,105
687, 034
691, 574
732,538
805, 412
839,284
838, 251
890,848'
898,059
909, .155
1, 001, 921
1, 068, .932
1,471, 367
1, 096, 436
1,142,558
1, 032, 009
1,101,863
1,193,017
Bate
Per cent
per
Percent
1,000 Number of all Number of all
popula
deaths
deaths
tion
19.8
19. 6
17. 6
16. 5
15. 9
16. 0
16. 5
16. 0
15. 7
16. 0
14. 8
14. 4
15. 0
14.2
13.9
14. 1
13. 6
13.6
14. 0
14. 3
18. 1
12. 9
13.1
11.6
11. 8
12.3
48, 041
86, 790
111, 687
97, 477
98, 575
'96, 857
102,880
105, 553
133,105
131, 110
136, 432
140, 057
154, 373
149, 322
147, 455
159, 435
155,075
148, 561
164, 660
171, 024
193, 855
161, 621
174, 710
160,011
158, 560
166, 274
28.3
22. 5
20.7
18. 8
19. 4
18. 5
18. 7
19.3
20. 2
19. 1
19. 7
19.1
19.2
17.8
17. 6
17.9
17. 3
16.3
16.4
16. 0
13. 2
14.7
15.3
15. 5
14. 4
13. 9
1 Exclusive of stillbirths.
2 Census year ending M ay 81*
Source of Tables 49 and 50: Bureau of the Census, Department of Commerce*
Deaths under
5 years of age
74,810
133, 778
164,137
141, 678 ?
143, 515
139, 940
145,902
147, 384
186,078
183, 774
189,865
196,534
217,319
209, 482
204,639
225,129
214,120
203,223
234,081
243, 708
306, 143
229,813
248, 432
220,688
218, 201
233, 918
61
44.0
34.6
30.4
27.3
23.2
26.7
26.5
27.0
28.4
26.7
27.5
26.8
27.0
25.0
24.4
25.3
23.8
22.4
23.4
22.8
20.8
21.0
2L 7
2L 4
19.8
19.6
62
Wo.
VITAL STATISTICS
5 1 .— DEATHS:1 R a t e
per
1,000 P o p u l a t io n ,
by
Se x
and b y
A ge G r o u p s
[N o t e .— It
is necessary for accurate comparison of different years to consider only States having regis
tration throughout the period compared. The rates for the registration States of 1900 are based on the
population as enumerated June 1, 1900, April 15, 1910, and January 1, 1920, and the estimated midyear
population of 1903, 1913, and 1923; the rates for the registration States of 1920 are based on the midyear
estimates. For definition of crude and adjusted rates see note to Table 54]
Death rates from all causes (exclusive of stillbirths) per 1,000 population
Registration States as of 1900
Registration States as of 1920
Sex and age group
Annual
average
1900
1910
1920
1923
1920
1921
1922
1923
1901- 19111905 1915
BOTH SEXES
All ages:
Adjusted rate------------Crude rate...... ...............
17.0
17.2
15.4
15.7
13.2
13.9
12.3
12.9
15.5
15.8
14.1
14.6
12.7
13.0
11.2
11.6
11.4
11.9
11.9
12.4
162.4
Under 1 year..... .....................
1 to 4 years..... ..................... ...... 19.8
Under 5 years______ ________ 49.9
5 to 9 years.................................
4.7
10 to 14 years................. .............
3.0
15 to 19 years_______________
4.8
20 to 24 years___ ____________
6.8
8.2
25 to 34 years____ ___________
35 to 44 years_______________
10.3
45 to 54 years.-------- -------------- 15.0
55 to 64 years_______________
27.3
65 to 74 years______ _________ 56.5
75 years and over....................... 142.4
141.7
15. 0
41.8
3.6
2.4
3. 7
5.3
6.6
9.5
14.7
28.3
59.0
145.2
106.1
10.7
29.1
3.2
2.3
3.8
5.2
6.4
8.0
12.6
25. 5
56.7
141.3
87.0 138.2
7.6 ! 15.8
22.4
41.7
2. 5
4.1
1.9
2.7
3.3
4.4
4.0
6.1
4.7
7.5
7.2
9.9
12.5
14.4
26.2
27. 1
61.3 ; 55. 1
145.6 137.8
123. 0
11.8
34. 6
3.1
2.1
3.5
4.9
6.1
9.0
14.3
27.5
58.0
140.1
96.6
9.8
26. 5
3.0
2.3
4. 1
5.7
6.8
8.2
12. 1
23.6
52.3
133.6
88.1
7.9
23.3
2.8
2.1
3.4
4.5
5.0
6.8
11.1
22.2
49. 5
125.4
84.2
7.4
22. 1
2.4
1.9
3.4
4.4
5.1
7.1
11.6
23.4
53.7
133.0
86.3
8.1
22.9
2.4
1.9
3.5
4.6
5.1
7.4
12.1
24.4
56.4
140.9
17.9
17.9
16.8
16.6
13.8
14.2
13. 1
13.5
16.5
16.6
15.3
15.5
13.2
13.4
11.8
12.0
12.0
12.4
12.6
13.0
Under 1 y e a r........................... . 179. 1
1 to 4 years....... .......................... 20.5
Under 5 years............................. 54. 1
5 to 9 years_____ ___________
4.7
10 to 14 years_______________
2.9
15 to 19 y ears............... .............
4.9
20 to 24 years........................... .
7.0
25 to 34 years..............................
8.3
35 to 44 years.................... ......... 10.8
45 to 54 years.............................. 15.8
55 to 64 years............................. 28.8
65 to 74 years__________ _____ 59. 5
75 years and over........................ 145.9
155. 9
15.8
45.4
3.7
2. 5
3.9
5.5
7. 0
10. 5
16. 2
30.9
62.3
150.0
119. 8
11.1
32.0
3.4
2.4
3.9
5.0
6.2
8.3
13. 1
26.7
58.6
145.0
98.1
7.9
24. 7
2.7
2.1
3.4
4.1
4.7
7.9
13.4
28.0
64.5
149.1
152.7
16. 5
45.3
4. 2
2.8
4.4
6.2
7.8
10. 6
15.6
29. 1
58. 2
142.9
136. 7
12.4
37.8
3.3
2.2
3.7
5.3
6.5
10.1
15.9
30. 1
61.7
144.6
108. 5
10.2
29. 1
3. 1
2.4
4. 2
5.4
6.5
8.3
12.5
24. 6
54.2
136.1
99.0 94.8
8.4
7.9
25. 7 24. 5
3.0
2.6
2.0
2.3
3.4
3.4
4.5
4.4
4.9
5. 0
7.4
7.1
11.4 12.2
23.2 24.7
51.5 56.4
127.9 136.2
96.5
8.6
25.2
2.6
2.1
3.6
4.7
5.2
7.8
12.8
25.9
59.1
144.2
16.2
16.5
14.3
14.8
12.6
13. 5
11.6
12.4
14.6
14.9
13.0
13.6
12.2
12.6
10.8
11.3
11.2
11.8
Under 1 year........................ .
145.4
1 to 4 years.................................. 19.1
Under 5 years............................ 45.7
5 to 9 years.................................
4.6
10 to 14 years...............................
3.1
15 to 19 years...............................
4.8
20 to 24 years...............................
6.7
8.2
25 to 34 years...............................
9.8
35 to 44 years........................ ......
45 to 54 years.............................. 14.2
55 to 64 years............................... 25.8
65 to 74 years________________ 53.7
75 years and over........................ 139.3
127.3
14.3
38.1
3.5
2.4
3.5
5.0
6.3
8.4
13.0
25.8
55.8
141.1
92.2
10.2
26.0
3.0
2. 1
3. 7
5.3
6.7
7.6
12.1
24. 2
55. 0
138.4
75.9
7.2
20.1
2.3
1.7
3.2
3.9
4.6
6.6
11.5
24.4
58.1
142.9
123.3
15.2
38.0
4.0
2.7
4.4
5.9
7.3
9.0
13.1
25.1
52.1
133.3
109.0
11.3
31.2
2.9
2.0
3.2
4.5
5.6
7.9
12.6
24.9
54. 5
136.4
84.4
9.3
23.9
2.8
2.1
4.0
5.9
7.2
8.0
11.6
22.5
50.2
131.4
77.0 73.3
7.0
7.5
20.8 19.6
2.2
2.6
1.9
1.7
3.3
3.3
4.4
4.6
5.1
5.1
6.6
6.8
10.7 11.0
21.0 21.9
47.3 51.0
123.2 130.1
75.9
7.7
20.6
2.2
1.7
3.5
4.5
5.1
6.9
11.3
22.7
53.6
137.9
MALES
All ages:
Adjusted rate................
Crude rate.....................
FEMALES
All ages:
Adjusted r a t e - ...................
Crude r a t e ............................
Source: Bureau of the Census, Department of Commerce.
1 Exclusive of stillbirths.
10.7
11.1
VITAL STA TISTIC S
63
N o. 5 2 . — D E A T H S :1 C r u d e R a t e s p e r 1 , 0 0 0 E s t im a t e d P o p u l a t i o n , b y R
[N o t e — The increase in the registration area affects somewhat the comparability of the rates]
Registration area 2
Year
Total
1911._____ ______________
1912_____________________
1913_____________________
1914____ _________________
1 9 1 5 ....___________ ______
1916_____________________
1917____ _________________
1918___ __________________
1919___________ __________
1920_____________________
1921_______ _______ ______
1922........... ................ .............
1923______ ______________
14. 2
13.9
14.1
13. 6
13. 6
14. 0
14.3
18. 1
12. 9
13. 1
11.6
11.8
12.3
All registration cities
White Colored Total
13. 8
13. 5
13. 7
13.2
13. 1
13. 6
13. 7
17. 4
12. 4
12. 6
11.2
11.4
11.8
23. 4
22. 6
21. 7
21. 7
22.0
19.8
21.4
26. 0
18. 0
18.0
16.0
15.7
17.1
Rural part of registra
tion area
White Colored Total
15.4
15. 1
15.3
14.8
14. 6
15.2
15. 5
20.0
13.9
14.2
12.4
12. 7
13.2
14.8
14. 5
14. 7
14. 3
14. 0
14. 7
14.8
19.3
13. 4
13. 6
11.9
12.2
12.5
25. 6
24. 7
24. 1
23.9
23.8
23.0
25. 6
30.4
21.9
22. 7
19.8
20. 5
22.5
ace
White Colored
12. 7
12.4
12. 7
12.3
12.3
12.9
13.0
16.3
11.9
11.9
10.9
11.0
11.5
12. 5
12. 3
12.4
12.0
12.0
12.5
12. 5
15.6
11.4
11.5
10.6
10.7
11.1
19.0
18.0
18.2
18.6
19.2
17.4
18.2
23.1
16.0
15.3
13.8
13.2
14.2
1 Exclusive of stillbirths.
2 Exclusive of Hawaii.
No. 5 3 . — D E A T H S :1 C r u d e a n d A d ju s t e d R a t e s p e r 1 , 0 0 0 E s t im a t e d P o p u
l a t i o n , b y R e g is t r a t i o n C i t i e s o f 1 0 0 ,0 0 0 o r M o r e I n h a b it a n t s
[N o t e .— For definition of crude and adjusted rates, see Table 54]
Crude rate
City
Akron__________
Albany..................
Atlanta_________
White_______
Colored............
Baltimore_______
White..........
Colored______
Birmingham____
White_______
Colored___ __
Boston................. .
Bridgeport______
Buffalo_________
Cambridge______
Camden____ ____
Chicago_________
Cincinnati............
Cleveland.. ...........
Columbus______
Dallas. __..............
White..............
Colored............
Dayton..................
Denver_________
Des Moines..........
Detroit_________
Fall River.............
Fort Worth...........
White...............
Colored______
Grand Rapids___
Hartford....... ........
Houston.. . . . ____
White..............
Colored.......... .
Indianapolis_____
White...............
Colored...____
Jersey C ity...........
Kansas City , Kans.
White_______
Colored............
Kansas City, M o..
Los Angeles.........
Louisville-............
White...............
Colored______
Lowell...................
Memphis..............
White...... ........
Colored...........
Crude rate
Adjusted rate
City
1922
1923 1921
1922
1323
7. 5
15.7
15. 7
12.0
2L 2
14.2
18.0
21.3
13.7
10. 4
18.8
14.9
11.1
13. 4
13. 2
13.7
11. 2
14.9
10.3
13. 2
12.6
11.0
22.2
11.0
16. 0
(3)
11.1
16.0
9.9
9.3
13.6
11. 0
14.0
13. 6
11.7
19.7
13.2
12.5
18.1
11.9
13.1
11.9
20.5
14.6
15.2
14.1
12.3
28.5
13.4
17.8
14.1
210
(2)
16.2
18.1
13.4
28.7
15.0
18.5
23.5
15. 6
12.0
21.1
14.9
(2)
13.5
13. 7
14.5
11.7
16.1
10.8
15. 3
11.9
10.6
20.0
11.8
(2)
11.4
(2)
13.7
8.3
7.9
11.0
11.7
13.1
(2)
(2)
(2)
14.4
13.7
19.7
12.0
14.9
18.6
22.6
14.4
(2)
16.2
14.9
23.7
14.6
19.9
15.6
27.5
9. 1
13.8
16.7
18.9
28.0
14.0
12.6
23.1
17.1
13.5
22.8
13. 6
11.3
13.1
12. 2
13.4
12.1
13.5
11.7
12. 7
13.7
12.7
19.7
11.0
13.8
(3)
11.8
14.7
(3)
(3)
(3)
10.4
13.7
14. 5
12.8
19.9
12.8
12.1
18.9
13. 0
12.7
(4)
(4)
14.5
13.1
14.0
12. 6
21.3
13.0
18.8
9. 2
14. 3
17. 7
13.6
27.1
14.4
12.9
(2)
14.8
20.3
15.2
82.1
15.2
18. 4
26.5
18.2
14.3
24.5
15.0
(2)
14.1
13. 3
15.2
12. 7
15. 3
12.1
15.1
13.7
12.2
22.8
11.8
(2)
(4)
(2)
14.1
(4)
(4)
(4)
11.2
13.5
(2)
(2)
(2)
14. 6
18.6
22.5
13.1
15.6
(4)
(4)
15.1
(2)
16.2
I 4.6
25.2
14.7
21.6
16.6
81.1
14-6
26.6
24.1
16.0
12.4
21.8
15.0
11.9
14. 0
12. 9
14.4
12. 2
14.2
11.5
13. 0
14.5
12.7
25.8
11.1
15.7
(3)
12.5
16.5
(4)
(4)
(4)
10.5
14.5
15.4
13.2
22.8
13.4
12.5
20.6
13.0
13.7
(4)
(4)
15.2
14.2
14.0
12.0
25.0
13.5
19.3
15.1
27.1
Milwaukee______
Minneapolis_____
Nashville_______
White_______
Colored______
New Bedford____
New Haven_____
New Orleans____
White..............
Colored______
New York___
Bronx Borough.
Brooklyn.........
M anhattan._ _
Queens Borough
Richmond_____
Newark, N. J ___
Norfolk.................
White_______
Colored______
O akland............ .
Omaha_________
Paterson________
Philadelphia____
Pittsburgh............
Portland, Oreg___
Providence______
Reading.................
Richmond______
White_______
Colored_____
Rochester. ............
St. Louis............ .
St. Paul________
Salt Lake C ity___
San Antonio.........
San Francisco___
Scranton............
Seattle...................
Spokane____ ____
Springfield, Mass.
Syracuse.............
Toledo.............. ....
Trenton____ ____
Washington..........
White...............
Colored..........
Wilmington, D el..
Worcester............ .
Yonkers.................
Youngstown.........
1922
Adjusted rate
1923
1921
1922
9.9 10.8
10. 8 11.1
16. 6 18. 6
14.7 15.5
21.2 26.0
12.3 12. 2
13.3 12. 6
16.7 17.7
14.0 14.5
24.6 26.7
12.0 11.7
9. 2 9.0
11.6 11. 1
13. 5 13.4
10.7 11.1
13.6 13.2
11.7 11. 6
12.1 11. 5
9.0
8.3
17.3 17.1
11.3 10.8
13.1 13. 2
12.7 13.1
13. 2 13.8
14. 3 15. 8
11.8 11.2
13.8 14.8
13. 5 13.6
14.8 15.6
12.2 12.6
20.6 22.8
11.8 11.6
12.5 13.6
11. 7 12.9
12.4 12.4
15.4 14.8
14.1 13.6
13. 6 13.6
9.6
(2)
13. 5 (2)
11.4 11.9
12. 7 13.0
11. 7 12.6
15.6 14.0
14.4 14.9
12.4 12.3
20.5 22.9
12.1 13.2
13.0 13.1
10.7 10.1
11.3 11.3
10.3
11.0
16.8
10.4
10.9
17. 2
15.3
21.8
12.8
13.4
17.8
14.2
23.1
11.6
11.6
17.4
14.3 14.6
26.7 27.8
12.4 13.3
10. 5 10.8
11.7 12.7
14.1 15.0
11.1 11.8
12. 7 13.7
11.9 12.8
14.7 13.8
11.3 10.2
20.2 19.8
10. 2 11.0
14. 0 14.0
13.4 13.4
12. 9 13.5
15.0 15.3
10.6 11.5
13.1 13.6
12.7 13.1
15.7 15.9
12.7 12.7
22.3 23.2
11.8 11.7
12.7 13.0
11.0 11.9
12.7 12.7
17. 2 17.0
13.4 14.0
15.2 14.8
9.4 10.1
12. 5 13.5
11.4 11.5
11.8 12.4
12.3 12.0
13.7 16.3
14.3 14.8
11.9 12.2
21.2 22.9
12.2 12.3
12.6 12.7
10.2 11.7
13.1 12.6
1 Exclusive of stillbirths.
2 Rates are omitted pending the establishment of more satisfactory estimates of population.
3 Not added to registration area until a later date.
4 Not reported.
Source of Tables 52 and 53: Bureau of the Census, Department of Commerce.
4 6 0 0 3 ° — s a 1 9 2 4 ------- 6
1923
11.4
11.3
19.3
16.2
26.8
12.7
12. 6
18.8
15.1
29.8
13.0
10.6
12. 2
14.9
12.3
13.3
12.7
13.1
9.4
19.5
10.6
14.0
13.8
14.1
16.9
10.9
14.5
13.1
16.8
13.0
25.7
11.5
14.1
13.1
12.7
16.3
13.5
14.8
(2)
(2)
12.0
12.7
12.9
14.6
15.4
12.1
25.7
13.4
12.9
11.2
12.6
64
VITAL STATISTICS
No. 5 4 .— DEATHS: N umber and C rude and A djusted R ates
Estimated P opulation, by S tates
per
1,000
[N ote.—Adjusted rates make allowances for the sex and age distribution of the population, while crude
rates do not, being obtained simply by dividing the number of deaths by the total population. The
former are more significant. Stillbirths are excluded]
Death rate per 1,0G0 estimated population
Registration States
Number
of
deaths,
1923
Crude rate
1918
1919
1920
1921
‘ Adjusted rate
1922
1923
1920 1921
1922
1923
(3)
Total L , ...........- ........... 1 ,174,065
18.0
12.8
13.0
11.6
11.8
12.3
12. 7
11.3
(3)
54,566
California ............................. .
12,302
Colorado.................... ........... _
17, 735
Connecticut......................... .
3, 229
Delaware_________________
14,110
Florida (total)........................
8,366
White____________ _____
Colored____________-'----5,7 44
33, 791
Georgia (total)------------------17, 559
White.................................
16,232
Colored________________
3,330
Idaho__________ _________ _
81,753
Illinois___ ____ ___________
38,846
Indiana..................... ...............
25,378
Iowa. _____ _______________
19, 773
Kansas....... .......................... .
29, 292
Kentucky (total)__________
White........ ................ ........
24, 878
Colored;_______ ____ ____
4,4U
22,372
Louisiana ( t o t a l ) _________
11,557
White. ............ ................
10,815
Colored_____ __________
11, 665
Maine______________ ____
22, 111
Maryland (total)____ ______
16, 766
White____________ _____
5, 345
Colored................... ...........
52,166
Massachusetts_____ _____
49,347
Michigan.___ ____________
25,321
Minnesota_______ _________
Mississippi (total)...................
20,398
7, 760
White...................... .........
12, 638
Colored...............................
Missouri___ ____ __________
42,043
4,893
Montana__________________
12,632
Nebraska_____ ___________
6,747
New Hampshire___________
New Jersey________________
41,492
New York_____ ____ ______
141,085
North Carolina3 (total)_____
32,142
White................................
19,713
Colored...............................
12, 429
O hio................... .....................
75,054
Oregon_________ __________
9, 010
Pennsylvania______________ 120,622
Rhode Island.......... .........
8,622
South Carolina (total)______
20,667
White..................._.............
8,281
Colored............. .................. : 12,,386
Tennessee (total)..................... ■ 28,502
White___ _____________
20,185
C o lo red______ _______
8,317
Utah............. .......................
4.513
Vermont .................................
5,364
Virignia (total).......................
30,760
White................................
18,773
Colored............. ..... .........
11,987
Washington________ _______
13,. 856
Wisconsin.—...........................
29,291
"Wyoming....................... ..........
2,180
17.7
19.3
20.4
(3)
(3)
(2)
. (2)
(2)
(2)
(2)
(2)
16.2
16.0
(2)
15.1
17.0
15.8
27.7
18.2
14.9
23,3
19.1
23.6
21.7
33.0
20.9
15.4
13.4
(2)
(2)
(2)
15. 9
17.3
(2)
21.8
20.6
19.0
17.1
13.7
12.9
13.3
15.5
12.4
11.3
14-3
(2)
CO
(2)
(*)
12.0
12.7
(2)
10.8
12.8
11.8
21.2
12.9
10.6
16. 4
14.6
15.3
IS. 8
22.3
13.6
12.6
10.5
12.7
9.6
15.4
11.8
10.7
(2)
14.7
13.1
13.9
12.2
10.6
15.9
12.7
11.4
13.4
14.2
13.8
10.6
16.7
12.2
10.8
13.6
14.5
13.6
14.6
13.0
, 11.7
15.5
(2)
(2)
(2)
. (2)
12.6
13.4
(2)
11.4
11.8
11.0
19. 4
11.9
9.8
15.3
15.4
14.7
13.3
21.2
13.8
13.9
10.7
12.3
9.2
15.1
12.5
9.5
10.0
15.2
13.0
13.8
12. 7
11.2
16.0
12.$
11.7
13.8
14.3
14.0
11.4.
16.5
12.1
10.7
18.1
11.5
15.7
13.1
11.3
17.6
11.1
11.2
(2)
13.2
12.4
11.4
13.1
11.8
10.5
14. 2
(2)
(2)
(2)
(2)
11.1
11. 9
(2)
10. 2
10.5
9.8
17.9
11.0
9.2
.13.9
14.0
13.6
12. 3
19.6
12.2
11.6
9.4
11.1
8.613.5
10. 8
8.2
9.2
13.7
11.7
12.3
11.3
9.9
14.4
11.3
10.4
12.4
12.6
11.9
,9.5
14.0
10.7
9.4
16. CI10.4
14.2
12.2
10.4
16.3
9,5
10.3
(2)
14.1
13.5
12.0
13.2
12:2
10.9
15.0
10.4
9.2
12.2
8.1
11.3
11.9
(2)
10.6
10.8
10.0
18. 4
11.3
9.4
14.4
14.7
13.6
12.4
19.4
12.8
11.3
9.5
10.8
8.7
12.8
11.2
8.6
9.4
14.6
12.2
13.0
11.6
10.3
12.4
14.4
12. 9
13. 7
13.4
11.4
17.6
(2)
(2)
(2)
(2)
12.5
12.1
(2)
10.4
11. 7
10. 9
19. 5
13.3
10:9
17.1
12.4
14.4
12.8
22.7
12.9
13.2
10. 5
13.4
9,7
16.8
11.9
10. 2
9.7
12.2
13.1
13.8
13.4
11.6
17.7
11.9
10. 9
13.6
13; 8
15.6
12:3
18.9
12,5
10:4 10.9
18.7 19.2
9.5 12. 0
15.2 12.3
12. 8 13.6
11.0 11.4
17.2 18.9
9.7 11.0
10.7 10. 5
10.3
(*)
12.0
12.3
10.8
12.4
12.1
10.2
16.1
(2)
(2)
(2)
(2)
11.0
10.7
(2)
9.3
10.5
9.7
18.0
12.3
10.3
15.5
11.3
13.3
11.8
21.0
11.4
11.1
9.2
12.1
9.0
15.0
10.3
8.7
8.9
10.9
11.8
12.1
11.9
10.3
15.9
10.6
9.6
12.2
12.2
13.2
10.5
16.0
11.0
9.6
17.0
10.9
11.1
12.6
10.5
17.6
9.5
9.7
(2)
12.8
13.5
11.4
12.4
12.6
10.6
17.0
(3)
(3)
(3)
(3)
11.2
10.8
(2)
9.7
10.7
9.9
18. 4
12.6
10. 5
16.0
11.9
13.4
11.9
20.7
12.0
10.7
9.3
11.8
9.1
14.6
23.0
16.8
12.8
22.1
20.9
19.5
15.6
23,2
16.1
14.0
24.6 18.4
14.2
19.4
19.3
16.9
24.9
13.3
13.6
(2)
11.0
14.4
13.7
11.5
18.8
10.7
10. 7
(2)
14.8
11.3
11.5
12.3
13.1
12.0
9.7
14.2
10.8
9.5
16. 4
10.4
14.7
12.1
10. 3
16. 4
IQ. 1
10.1
9.3
14.3
12.4
12.0
14.0
13. 5
11.8
17.0
11.3
9.9
13.3
7.1
12.0
12. 9
10.3
11.0
11.9
11.1
19.5
12.1
10.0
15.5
15.0
14.7
13.3
21.4
13.0
12,4
10.1
11.4
9,1
13.5
12.2
8.0
9.5
15.1
12. 3
13.0
12.0
10.5
15.5
12.3
10; 9
13.3
13.8
11.8
9.5
14.1
11.9
14.2
10.7
9.2
9.1
11.7
12.3
12.7
12.3
10.6
16.4
10.5
10.7
12.1
12.6
13.3
10.5
16.3
11.2
9.7
17.4
10.9
11.5
12.5
10.4
17.7
10.0
9.5
(3)
Source: Bureau of the Census, Department of Commerce..
1 Includes District of Columbia, the rates for which are shown (under Washington) in Table 53.
2 Not added to registration area until a later date.
8 Not computed.
13.1
12.4
11.4
13.2
13.9
11.5
19.3
(3)
(3)
(3)
(3)
11.9
11.6
(3)
10.1
11.8
11.1
19.5
13.5
11.2
17.3
12.1
14.4
12.8
22.9
12.1
11.8
9.9
12.4
9.6
15.0
11.6
8.6
9.2
12.0
12.4
12.8
12.7
10.8
17.1
11.4
10.2
13.1
13.2
13.2
10.3
16.2
12.3
10.6
19.8
9.9
11.9
13.3
11.1
18.5
9.6
10.0
(3)
No. 5 5 .— DEATHS:
[N
De
tailed
Interna
tional
List
No.,
1920
o te
Number
and
32-36,
37 b
43-49
57
74,83,92
87-90
99,100
113,114
128,129
I mportant C auses , in the E ntire D eath R egistration A rea ,
Death R egistration S tates
Entire death-regis ration area (exclusive of Hawaii)
Cause of death
N u m b e r of
deaths
1922
1,101, 863 1,193, 017
Typhoid and p a r a t y p h o i d
fever___ _____________
6,981
Measles___________ __
4, 012
Scarlet fever_ _________
_ _
3, 256
W h o o p i n g cough___ __
5, 220
Diphtheria__________ ______
13, 659
Influenza and pneumonia
82,311
Tuberculosis of the respiratory
system and acute dissemi
nated tuberculosis_____
' 80,473
9,979
Other forms of tuberculosis___
Cancer and other malignant
tumors______ _______ ______
80, 938
Diabetes meflitus________
__ 17,182
Cerebral hemorrhage and soft
ening, embolism and throm
bosis (not cerebral)_____ _
81,751
Diseases of the heart .__ __ ___ 154,495
Bronchitis and bronchopneu
m o n i a _____________________
50,870
Diarrhea and enteritis________ 38, 873
Acute and chronic nephritis ___ 82, 518
1900
1910
1919
1920
1821
S e e T a b l e s 4 9 a n d 50]
Death registration States as of 19001
Death rate per 100,000 population
1928
Original
and in the
1922
Death rate per 100,000 population
1928
1900
1910
1919
1920
1921
1822
1923
1, 755.0 1,496. 2 1, 287.4 1,306. 0 1, 163. 9 1,181. 7 1, 230. 1 1, 719. 5 1, 562. 4 I, S48. 7 1, 379.0 1,215.1 1, 258. 8 1,293. 3
6, 635
10,450
3,440
9, 440
11, 733
102, 829
35.9
12.5
10.2
12.1
43.3
181.5
23.5
12.3
11.6
11.4
21.4
115.1
9.2
3.9
2.8
5. 5
14. 7
174.5
7.8
8.8
4.6
12.5
15.3
153.7
9.0
4.3
5.3
9.1
17.7
60.4
7.5
4.3
3.5
5. 6
14. 6'
88.3
6.8
10.8
3.5
9.7
12.1
106. 0
31.3
13.4
9.6
12. 2
40.4
179.4
18.0
12. 6
12.2
10.7
22. 5
121.8
4.8
3.7
3.0
4.9
17.7
165.0
5.0
10.4
5.2
11.9
17.4
144.6
5.3
4.3
6.4
8.3
17.9
59.6
3. 9
8.0
4.1
5.8
14.8
85.9
3.6
8.8
3.6
8.3
12.4
98.2
80, 993
9,739
181.8
20.1
139.7
20.6
111.3
14.3
100.8
13.4
87.6
11.8
86.3
10.7
83.5
10.9
174.5
20.7
142.0
22.7
109.1
15.8
97.2
14.7
82.2
12.5
81.1
11.2
80.1
10,7
86, 754
17,357
63.0
9.7
76.2
14.9
80.5
14.9
83.4
16.1
86.0
16.8
86.8
18.4
89.4
17.9
64.0
11.0
83.0
17.6
95.8
19.2
98.9
20.4
102.6
20.8
105.0
23.5
106.6
22.5
89,375
170,033
75. 5
132.1
79.4
158.8
82.2
146.7
86.4
159.3
85.1
157.1
87.7
165.7
92.2
175. 3
80.7
137. 4
92.3
180.9
99.4
183.6
102.2
198. 0
99.4
193.9
103.7
210. 7
106. 5
223.5
55,036
38, 703
87,378
67.6
133.2
89.0
70. 5
117.4
99.1
60.6
55.2
88.1
67.9
54.4
89.4
48.3
51.6
85.4
54.6
39.5
88. 5
56.7
39.9
90.1
68.1
13S.0
88.7
79.2
119.4
107.3
71.6
53. 3
96.3
82.1
55. 7
97.6
54.5
48. 0
90.0
65.9
36.6
95.3
65.6
34.2
96.3
VITAL STATISTICS
7
8
9
10
11,101
31,37a
by
.— T h e i n c r e a s e i n t h e r e g i s t r a t i o n a r e a a f f e c t s s o m e w h a t t h e c o m p a r a b i l i t y o f t h e r a t e s f o r t h e a r e a a s a w h o l e .
A l l c a u s e s 2__________________
1
R ate,
S ou rce: B u re a u o f th e C en su s, D e p a rtm e n t of C om m erce.
1 I n c lu d in g D is tr ic t o f C o lu m b ia .
2 E x c lu s iv e o f s t illb ir t h s .
O
Cl
VITAL STATISTICS
66
No. 5 6 .— BIRTHS, DEATHS, AND DEATHS UNDER 1 YEAR OF AGE: B y S ex ,
for
in
E n t ir e B ir t h R e g is t r a t io n A r e a a n d f o r t h e A r e a a s it E x is t e d
1917
1918
1917
1919
1920
1921
1922
1923
S u b je c t
E n t ir e b ir t h r e g is t r a t io n a re a
55, 515, 241
6 1 ,4 8 3 ,4 2 3
6 3, 6 5 9 ,4 4 1
70, 425, 705
7 8 ,8 8 5 , 852
7 9 ,9 5 2 ,4 2 5
B i r t h s 1 ( t o t a l j ______________
P e r 1 ,0 0 0 p o p u l a t i o n . .
M a l e s ------------------------ -----------F e m a l e s ._
_______________
M a l e s p e r 1 ,0 0 0 f e m a l e s .
P o p u l a t i o n ------------------------------ 54, 7 7 1 ,4 1 6
1 ,3 5 3 ,7 9 2
2 4 .7
6 9 6 ,1 0 1
657, 691
1 ,0 5 8
1 ,3 8 3 , 649
24. 6
7 0 1 ,1 6 4
6 6 2 ,4 8 5
1 ,0 5 8
1, 373, 438
2 2 .3
705, 593
6 6 7 ,8 4 5
1 ,0 5 7
1, 508, 8 74
23. 7
7 75 , 3 22
733, 5 52
1 ,0 5 7
1 ,7 1 4 , 261
24. 3
8 81 , 591
8 32 , 670
1 ,0 5 9
1, 7 7 4 ,9 1 1
22. 5
9 1 1 ,8 3 1
863, 0 80
1, 0 56
1,792,646
D e a t h s 1 (t o t a l)—
.............
P e r 1 ,0 0 0 p o p u l a t i o n . .
M a le s
__________ . . . . . .
F e m a l e s -------------------------------M a l e s p e r 1 ,0 0 0 f e m a l e s .
776, 222
1 4 .2
4 23, 359
3 52, 863
1 ,2 0 0
998, 627
1 8 .3
534, 720
4 6 1 ,9 0 7
1 ,1 5 8
7 9 8 ,1 0 4
1 3 .0
4 22 , 2 5 2
375, 8 5 2
1 ,1 2 3
8 3 6 ,1 3 4
1 3 .1
438, 201
3 9 7 ,9 3 3
1 ,1 0 1
8 2 5 ,5 1 1
1 1 .7
4 3 4 ,0 1 9
3 9 1 ,4 9 2
1 ,1 0 9
938, 545
1 1 .9
4 97, 967
4 40, 578
1 ,1 3 0
1 2 .4
5 2 8 ,4 2 9
* 4 6 3 ,8 0 8
1 ,1 3 9
E xcess
of
b ir th s
over
d e a t h s ________ ______ ________
5 77, 570
3 6 7 ,0 2 2
5 7 5 ,3 3 4
672, 740
8 8 8 ,7 5 0
836, 3 66
8 0 0 ,4 0 9
1 2 6 ,9 5 0
94
7 2 ,1 9 2
104
54, 7 58
83
137, 647
• 101
77, 736
111
59, 911
90
119, 000
87
67, 580
96
51, 420
77
129, 531
'8 6
73, 737
95
55, 794
76
129, 588
76
73, 582
84
5 6 ,0 0 6
67
135, 228
■76
7 7 ,1 0 5
85
5 8 ,1 2 3
67
138,259
1 ,3 1 8
1, 298
1 ,3 1 4
1, 322
1 ,3 1 4
1, 327
1 ,3 0 6
D ea th s 1 u n d e r 1 y ea r o f
a g e (t o t a l)
-----------------------P e r 1 ,0 0 0 b i r t h s ________
M a l e s -------------------------- ---------P e r 1 ,0 0 0 m a l e b i r t h s . .
F e m a l e s - ______________ . . . .
P e r 1 ,0 0 0 f e m a l e b i r t h s
M a l e d e a t h s p e r 1 ,0 0 0
f e m a l e d e a t h s . ...............
A re a 2 h a v in g
P o p u l a t i o n ................................... 5 4 ,1 8 2 ,9 3 1
b ir th
r e g is t r a t io n
in
2 2 .4
9 2 1 ,0 2 0
8 7 1 ,6 2 6
1 ,0 5 7
892,237
77
7 8 ,3 0 9
85
5 9 ,9 5 0
69
1917
5 4 ,9 2 0 , 391
55, 657, 857
56, 395, 321
5 7 ,1 3 2 , 7 85
57, 870, 247
58, 607, 713
B i r t h s 1 ( t o t a l ) ____ __________
P e r 1 ,0 0 0 p o p u l a t i o n . .
M a l e s .......... ..............................
F e m a l e s ________ ________
M a l e s p e r 1 ,0 0 0 f e m a l e s .
1 ,3 3 8 , 506
24. 7
688, 2 48
650, 258
1 ,0 5 8
1, 3 4 8 ,1 5 0
24. 5
693, 263
654, 887
1 ,0 5 9
1, 258, 746
2 2 .6
6 46, 350
612, 3 96
1 ,0 5 5
1, 3 48, 045
2 3 .9
693, 085
6 5 4 ,9 6 0
1 ,0 5 8
1, 3 99, 852
2 4 .5
7 1 9 ,8 6 4
6 7 9 ,9 8 8
1 ,0 5 9
1, 321, 977
2 2 .8
678, 608
643, 369
1, 055
1,339.046
D e a t h s * ( t o t a l ) _______________
P e r 1 ,0 0 0 p o p u l a t i o n . _
M a l e s ____________________ _
F e m a l e s ____________________
M a l e s p e r 1 ,0 0 0 f e m a l e s .
7 6 6 ,7 1 2
14. 2
4 18 , 323
3 48 , 389
1 ,2 0 1
984, 220
1 7 .9
528, 247
4 5 5 ,9 7 3
1 ,1 5 9
7 2 0 ,0 9 6
1 2 .9
378, 386
341 , 710
1 ,1 0 7
7 4 2 ,9 4 9
13. 2
3 8 6 , 751
3 56 , 198
1, 0 8 6
6 6 8 , 832
11. 7
3 49 , 749
3 1 9 , 083
1, 0 9 6
690, 322
1 1 .9
363, 068
3 27 , 254
1 ,1 0 9
1 2 .5
3 8 7 ,0 1 0
3 4 5 ,7 8 5
1 ,1 1 9
E xcess
of
b ir th s
over
d e a t h s ....................................... ..
5 7 1 ,7 9 4
3 6 3 ,9 3 0
5 3 8 ,6 5 0
6 0 5 ,0 9 6
7 31, 0 2 0
6 3 1 ,6 5 5
6 0 6 ,2 5 1
125, 306
94
71, 251
104
5 4 ,0 5 5
83
135, 700
101
76, 6 36
111
5 9 ,0 6 4
90
1 0 9 ,1 1 9
87
6 2 ,0 1 1
96
4 7 ,1 0 8
77
1 1 6 ,0 9 2
86
6 6 ,1 5 9
95
4 9 ,9 3 3
76
1 0 6 ,4 6 0
76
6 0 ,4 6 7
84
4 5 ,9 9 3
68
1 0 1 ,1 8 9
77
5 7 ,8 6 2
85
4 3 ,3 2 7
67
103,489
1 ,3 1 8
1 ,2 9 8
1 ,3 1 6
1 ,3 2 5
1 ,3 1 5
1 ,3 3 5
1 ,3 0 9
D ea th s 1 u n d e r 1 y e a r o f
a g e ( t o t a l ) ---------------------------P e r 1 ,0 0 0 b i r t h s ________
M a l e s _______________________
P e r 1 ,0 0 0 m a l e b i r t h s . _
F e m a l e s ____________________
P e r 1 ,0 0 0 f e m a l e b i r t h s
M a l e d e a t h s p e r 1 ,0 0 0
f e m a l e d e a t h s . _ .............
S ou rce: B u rea u o f th e C en su s, D e p a rtm e n t o f C om m erce.
i E x c lu s iv e o f s tillb ir th s .
2 E x c lu s iv e o f R h o d e I s la n d .
2 2 .8
6 8 7 ,0 8 3
6 5 1 ,9 6 3
1 ,0 5 4
732, 795
77
5 8 ,6 6 4
85
4 4 ,8 2 5
69
VITAL STATISTICS
67
No. 5 7 .— NUMBER OF BIRTHS AND DEATHS, AND EXCESS OF BIRTHS OVER
DEATHS, IN THE BIRTH REGISTRATION AREA AND EACH BIRTH REGIS
TRATION STATE: 1922 to 1924
[N
o t e
— T h e to ta ls in c lu d e m o r e S ta te s e a ch y e a r t h a n th e y e a r p r e c e d in g ]
N u m b e r o f b ir th s 1
N u m b e r o f dea th s 1
E x c e s s o f b ir t h s o v e r
d ea th s
A rea
1922
1923
19 2 4 2
T o t a l b ir t h r e g is t r a t io n
area.
........ ........................ 1,774,911 1, 792, 646 3 1,
W h i t e ______________________ 1, 629, 387 1, 6 44, 034
145, 524
148, 612
C o l o r e d ....................................
C itie s in b ir t h re g is tra t i o n a r e a ____ __ _________
W h i t e __________________
C o lo re d .
_______________
R u r a l p a r t o f b ir t h r e g
i s t r a t i o n a r e a ............. ..
W h i t e ________ ______ ______
C o l o r e d ................. ...................
( 4)
( 4)
9 24 , 877
8 7 2 ,1 3 4
52, 743
8 8 3 6 , 613
877, 252
779, 499
97, 753
8 67 , 769
771, 9 00
95, 869
3 7 71, 670
73, 277
3 1 ,2 1 4
4, 711
9, 072
I llin o is
___________________
In d ia n a .
__ _______ ______
K a n s a s . . _ . . . ___________
K e n t u c k y ...................................
M a i n e .............................. _ ............
134, 050
64, 0 8 8
38, 741
6 2 ,1 4 1
17, 539
( 6)
201
731
540
006
( 5)
131, 920
65, 534
3 9 ,1 6 2
64, 739
17, 588
(4)
( 4)
>
( 4)
( 4)
86,
31,
4,
9,
25,
390, 692 3 3 7 6 ,0 9 6
383, 924
( 4)
6, 768
( 4)
458. 0 52 3 3 9 1 ,7 9 8
4 04 , 047
( 4)
54, 005
( 4)
442 , 619
395, 986
46, 633
409, 717 3 3 7 9 ,8 7 2
367, 853
( 4)
4 1, 864
( 4)
4 34 , 633
3 83, 513
5 1 ,1 2 0
230
676
393
274
856
51, 995
17, 431
3 ,0 0 4
6, 305
1 3 7 ,1 1 4
6 7 ,8 4 2
75, 771
35, 682
18, 946
26, 3 50
1 1 ,4 2 4
8 1,
38,
19,
29,
11,
20,
51.
4 3;
23,
19,
266
043
787
526
386
22, 111
5 2 ,1 6 6
49, 347
25, 321
20, 398
( 4)
( 4)
1 8 ,4 1 1
54, 566
17, 735
3, 229
7 ,1 0 5
( 5)
( 5)
753
846
773
292
665
M o n t a n a ____________________
N e b r a s k a ____________________
N e w H a m p s h i r e ___________
N e w J e r s e y .......... .............. ..
N e w Y o r k ............... ..................
10, 873
3 1 ,0 3 2
9, 762
74, 558
231, 384
10,
3 0,
9,
74,
230,
468
209
309
689
349
1 0 ,1 3 2
28, 943
10, 0 90
76, 706
2 3 3 ,1 9 5
5 ,0 8 3
12, 408
6, 533
4 0, 382
139, 038
4, 893
12, 632
6, 747
4 1 ,4 9 2
141, 085
N o r t h C a r o l i n a ____________
N o r t h D a k o t a _______ __ _ .
O h io .
.......... ..
__
O r e g o n _____________________ .
_______
P e n n s y l v a n i a ____
8 4 ,1 5 8
3 2 ,1 4 2
128, 649
14, 987
217, 235
8 6 ,1 4 8
14, 099
131, 389
15, 509
222, 503
30, 821
122, 735
1 4 ,9 6 9
214, 348
R h o d e I s l a n d _______________
S o u t h C a r o l i n a ____________
U t a h . ............................................
V e r m o n t _____________ ________
14, 302
46, 446
13, 875
7 ,5 2 0
14, 442
44, 271
13, 650
7 ,3 3 0
(4)
V i r g i n i a ______________ . . . .
W a s h i n g t o n _________________
W i s c o n s i n __________________
W y o m i n g ____________________
64, 783
25, 378
58, 046
5 ,1 8 8
64, 255
25, 259
5 8 ,8 3 1
4, 950
64,
25,
57,
5,
(5)
1924
3 93 , 747
3 8 6 ,1 0 7
7 ,6 4 0
( 4)
98, 035
55, 624
4 3, 557
0)
1923
5 3 4 ,1 8 5 3 4 6 0 ,5 1 7
4 88, 210
( 4)
4 5, 9 75
( 4)
5 0 3 ,9 1 2
4 63 , 781
4 0 ,1 3 1
679
209
066
307
923
8 1 ,8 7 1
1922
7 51, 777
4 8 ,6 3 2
8 9 2 , 257
9 9, 980
34,
8 9,
9 3,
56,
42,
a r y l a n d _______________ _ .
a s s a c h u s e t t s ______________
i c h i g a n ____ _______________
i n n e s o t a ________ __________
i s s i s s i p p i ................................
1924 2
782, 093
54, 273
8 47, 294
9 1, 251
511
738
209
022
528
M
M
M
M
M
34,
87,
90,
57,
43,
8 0,
30,
4,
9,
1923
608,288 938, 545 992,237 3 852,315 836, 366 800,409 8 755,968
8 97, 659
8 4 9 ,8 8 8
47, 771
C a l i f o r n i a ______________
__
C o n n e c t i c u t ________________
D e l a w a r e ___________ _________
D i s t r i c t o f C o l u m b i a _____
F l o r i d a ......................... . .............
1922
34, 566
47, 313
(4)
7, 4 07
288
344
392
202
(5)
68, 075
9, 363
110, 684
(5)
75, 054
9, 0 10
120, 622
8 ,1 4 3
20, 758
4 ,8 8 7
5 ,1 6 7
8,
20,
4,
5,
622
667
513
364
28, 688
14, 249
27, 420
1 ,9 3 0
30, 760
13, 856
2 9 ,2 9 1
2 ,1 8 0
( 4)
( 4)
56,
16,
2,
6,
15,
568
980
988
553
598
7 7 ,1 4 4
3 7 ,1 6 3
( 4)
( 4)
10, 636
21,
13,
1,
2,
282
783
707
767
25, 635
12, 9 96
1 ,3 1 1
1 .9 0 1
58, 279
28, 4 06
19, 795
35, 791
6 ,1 1 5
5 0 ,1 6 7
26, 688
19, 389
3 5 ,4 4 7
5, 923
( 5)
20, 964
14, 245
3 6 ,6 9 5
(4)
47, 299
46, 422
2 4 ,4 8 9 ‘ 3 3 ,4 9 6
2 1 ,1 3 9
2 4 ,1 4 2
4, 888
12, 094
6, 308
4 0, 836
1 4 0 ,1 1 9
32,
4,
69,
9,
113,
279
8 15
949
435
288
5, 790
18, 624
3, 229
3 4 ,1 7 6
92, 346
51, 050
(5)
( 5)
12,
37,
4 3,
30,
. 22,
( 4)
( 4)
7, 775
5, 575
17, 577
2, 562
3 3 ,1 9 7
8 9, 264
5, 244
1 6 ,8 4 9
3 ,7 8 2
35, 870
9 3, 076
52, 0 16
5 3 ,8 6 9
9, 284
6 1 ,4 4 0
6, 0 74
109, 215
(5)
4 ,8 6 0
6 ,1 5 9
25, 688
8, 988
2 ,3 5 3
5, 820
23, 604
9 ,1 3 7
1 ,9 6 6
28, 948
14, 523
28, 051
2 ,0 5 1
36, 095
1 1 ,1 2 9
3 0, 626
3, 258
3 3 ,4 9 5
1 1 ,4 0 3
29, 540
2 ,7 7 0
(4)
5 9 ,9 7 0
30, 679
( 4)
50, 736
3 1 ,1 3 5
22, 4 18
53, 595
5, 977
96, 613
(4)
29, 662
14, 696
1 ,4 0 5
2, 721
10, 258
568
043
719
986
525
54, 660
5, 606
103, 664
22, 763
( 4)
( 4)
13, 602
(4)
24, 550
(4)
2 ,5 4 7
35, 340
10,821
29, 341
3,151
Source: Bureau of the Census, Departm ent of Commerce.
1 Exclusive of stillbirths.
2 Provisional figures.
8 Exclusive of the following States in the birth registration area: Florida, Iowa, Kansas, K en tu cky, M as
sachusetts, North Dakota, Rhode Island, and Utah.
* Not available.
8 Not in the registration area prior to 1924.
VITAL STATISTICS
68
Ho. 5 8 .— BIRTH AND DEATH BATES PER 1,0 0 0 POPDIATION IN THE BIRTH
REGISTRATION AREA AND EACH BIRTH REGISTRATION STATE: 1 9 1 9 t o
1924
[N o t e —T he changes in States covered affect v e ry slightly the com parability of the rates for the area as
a whole]
Births per 1,000 population 1
D eaths per 1,000 population1
Area
Total birth registration area.
W h i t e __________________________
C o l o r e d _______________________
C it ie s in b ir t h r e g is t r a t io n
a r e a ____
_______ _________
W h i t e . — _______ _____________
C o l o r e d _______________________
R u r a l p a r t o f b ir t h re g is tra t i o n a r e a . . _________________
W h i t e ___________
___________
C o l o r e d ________________ ______
1919
19*20
1921
1922
19*23
19242
1919
1920
19*21
19*22
1923
19242
2 2 .3
2 2 .1
25. 2
2 3 .7
23 . 5
2 7 .0
2 4 .3
2 4 .0
2 7 .9
2 2 .5
2 2 .2
2 6 .0
2 2 .4
2 2 .1
2 6 .3
3 22. 5
1 3 .0
1 2 .6
IS. 5
1 3 .1
1 2 .8
1 8 .4
1 1 .7
1 1 .4
1 5 .9
1 1 .9
1 1 .6
1 6 .3
1 2 .4
1 2 .0
1 7 .7
3 1 1 .9
2 2 .7
2 2 .8
2 1 .9
2 3 .8
2 3 .8
2 4 .0
2 4 .0
2 3 ,9
2 5 ,4
2 2 .2
22. 1
2 3 .7
2 2 .3
22. 2
2 5 .2
3 2 2 .5
13. 8
1 3 .4
2 1 .1
1 4 .0
1 3 .5
2 2 .1
1 2 .2
1 1 .8
1 9 .4
1 2 .4
1 2 .1
19. 9
1 2 .9
1 2 .4
2 2 .0
3 1 2 .4
2 2 .0
21. 5
2 3 .6
23. 1
2 4 ,7
2 4 .2
22. 8
2 2 .4
27.1
28. 9
29.2
27.3
C a l i f o r n i a . ______________________
C o n n e c t i c u t ____________________
D e la w a r e
______
___________
D i s t r i c t o f C o l u m b i a ________
F l o r i d a ______ _____ __ ____________
16.8
24.8
(2)
18.9
(5)
19. 324. 5
(2)
19.9
(5)
20.2
24.0
22.4
20.5
(5)
19.8
21.5
20.6
20.7
I l l i n o i s _________________________ _
I n d i a n a __________________________
K a n s a s ________________ __________
K e n t u c k y _______________________
M a i n e ______ _____________________
(0
(5)
22. 0
22. 3
26.0
22. 5
(5)
23. 0
23.3
27.6
22. 9
(0
24.8
23. 6
25.0
23. 3
09
0)
(5)
M
M
M
M
M
a r y l a n d ________________ ______
a s s a c h u s e t t s _________________
i c h i g a n ______ _________________
i n n e s o t a ______________ ________
_ _________
i s s i s s i p p i _____
M o n t a n a . . . ___________________
N e b r a s k a _____________
_______
N e w H a m p s h i r e ______________
N e w J e r s e y _____________________
N e w Y o r k . ______ ______________
20.3
20. 6
24.0
20. 2
23.6
22.9
23. 2
21.9
(2)
1 9 .8
23. 7
2 2 .4
(0
2 1 .9
00
22. 5
N o r t h C a r o l i n a . _ ___________
N o r t h D a k o t a _________________
O h i o . _______ _____________________
O r e g o n ___________________________
P e n n s y l v a n i a .................................
2 9 .1
3 1 .6
( 5)
1 9 .8
1 7 .4
2 4 .0
2 1 .3
18. 9
2 5 .1
R h o d e I s l a n d ..................... ............
S o u t h C a r o l i n a .......... ...................
U t a h _______________ _____________ _
V e r m o n t ________________________
V i r g i n i a ...................... ........................
(0
(7)
2 6 ,6
2 9 .3
1 9 .9
2 6 .5
2 8 .2
3 1 .2
2 1 .0
2 8 .3
W a s h i n g t o n ________ ____________
W i s c o n s i n .........................................
W y o m i n g .................. ........................
1 8 .7
2 0 .9
(»)
(5)
1 9 .8
22.2
0)
(4)
(4)
(4)
(4)
2 2 .5
3 22. 5
22.0
26.9
(0
21, 1
20.8
19.7
18.9
(5)
20.0
21.4
21.6
25.4
22.6
19.4
21.7
21.8
26.3
22.6
25.1
23.5
25.3
23,6
25.8
23.2
22.1
23. 2
23.1
24. a
09
(4)
(9
( 4)
(4)
1 2 .2
1 2 .2
1 1 .2
1 1 .3
1 1 .9
3 1 1 .4
11.8
17.0
11.9
16.2
10.9
14.1
11.0
14.3
11.5
15.2
(4)
(4)
22. 0
2 1.1
18.9
19.0
24.2
13.7
13.3
15. 5
14.7
13.6
13. 6
14.6
14. 6
13.2
11.4
13. 1
13.8
14.1
12.0
13.2
14.4
14.3
12.0
14.0
14.9
13. 5
14.5
11.3
12.8
13.5
14.6
19.9
22. 3
(4)
(9
23.6
12.0
12.7
10.8
12.8
14.6
12.6
13.4
11.4
11.8
15.4
11 .1
11.9
10.2
10. 5
14. 0
11.3
11.9
10.6
10.8
14.7
12.0
12.9
11. 0
11.9
15. 0
11.2
12.2
CO
23.0 22.7
22.1
23.4 "24." l"
22.5 22. 0
24.0 24. 3
15.3
13.6
12. 6
; 10. 5
14.7
13.8
13.9
10,7
12.3
13,6
12.2
11.6
9.4
13.6
12.8
11.3
9.5
14.7
13.8
13.0
12.4 “ II.6
10.1
9.7
1 1 .1
1 0 .8
1 1 .4
1 1 .8
24. 5
2 2 .8
24. 1
22. 7
1 8 .3 23. 5
2 1 .9
2 2 .5
2 1 .6
1 7 .1
22. 6
2 0 .8
22. 1
2 1 .2
1 6 .1
2 1 .5
22. 5
22. 3
2 1 .2
; 1 0 .7
(6)
9 .5
1 0 .0
1 5 .2
1 3 .0
1 3 .8
8 .2
9 .2
1 3 .7
1 1 .7
12. a
8 .6
9 .4
1 4 .6
1 2 .2
1 3 .0
8 .0
9. 5
1 5 .1
1 2 .3
1 3 .0
7 .8
9 .0
1 4 .1
1 1 .9
1 2 .8
3 3 .8
(8)
2 1 i9
1 9 .3
2 5 .8
3 0 .9
( s)
2 0 .4
1 8 .4
2 3 .8
3 1 .3
(8)
2 1 .0
1 8 .2
2 3 .9
3 1 .6
20. 8
2 1 .1
1 8 .6
2 4 .2
2 3 .6
2 9 .5
3 1 .6
22. 5
29. 9
2 3 .1
2 6 .9
2 9 .6
2 1 .3
2 7 .3
2 3 .0
2 5 .4
28. 6
2 0 .8
2 6 .8
2 1 .0
2 6 .5
1 9 .6
2 3 .0
1 8 .0
2 1 .4
2 5 .1
1 7 .6
21. 5
2 3 .4
1 7 .4
2 0 .7
2 4 .0
(5)
(a)
(4)
(4)
2 6 .9
C4)
: 12. 7
14. 7
13. 1
1 3 .9
;
;
(0
13.6
1 2 .2
1 2 .7
1 1 .3
1 1 .6
12. 7
1 1 .4
1 3 .4
1 2 ,8
1 1 .7
1 3 .8
1 1 .3
1 0 .4
1 2 .4
1 1 .3
11. 5
1 2 .3
1 2 .0
( 5)
1 2; 3
1 0 .9
1 3 .3
1 1 .9
7 .1
1 1 .2
1 1 .3
1 2 .3
1 4 .2
1 3 .8
1 1 .0
1 4 .4
1 3 .7
1 4 ,3
1 4 .0
1 1 .5
1 5 .7
1 3 .1
1 2 .6
1 1 .9
1 0 .4
1 4 .2
12. 2
1 3 .1
1 2 .0
1 0 .4
1 4 .7
1 2 .1
1 3 .8
1 1 .8
9. 5
1 5 .2
1 2 .8
(4>
1 0 .7
1 0 .7
1 1 .1
1 1 .2
9 .5
1 0 .3
1 0 .1
(6)
(6)
(6)
9 .3
9 .7
1 0 .7
1 0 .3
1 0 .0
1 0 .1
9 .5
.
10. 1
1 2 .9
(0
1 3 .8
1 1 .9
Source: Bureau of the Census, D epartm ent of Commerce.
1 Exclusive of stillbirths.
2 Provisional figures.
3 B irth registration area exclusive of the following States: Florida, Iowa, Kansas, K en tu cky, Massa
chusetts, N orth Dakota, Rhode Island, and Utah.
4 Not available.
c Not added to the birth registration area until a later date.
6 Not added to the death registration area until a later date.
7 Not in the birth registration area in 1919 and 1920.
69
VITAL STATISTICS
No. 5 9 .— BIRTHS, STILLBIRTHS, AND STILLBIRTHS PER 100 LIVE BIRTHS,
BY LEGITIMACY, IN EACH REGISTRATION STATE: 1 1923
B irth s
2
S tillb ir th s
S t i l l b i r t h s p e r 100 b i r t h s
A rea
T ota l
B ir t h r e g is t r a t io n
1 ,6 2 3 , 2 36
a r e a 12 ( t o t a l )
.
W h i t e ___________ 1 ,4 8 2 ,9 9 8
140, 238
C o l o r e d ............. -
L e g it i
m a te
I lle g iti
m a te
T ota l
L e g it i
m a te
I lle g it i
m a te
1, 5 8 5 ,4 1 3
1 ,4 6 2 ,4 8 0
122, 933
8 7, 823
2 0 , 518
17, 305
6 3 ,9 8 8
5 3, 546
10, 4 4 2
6 0 , 898
5 2 ,1 4 0
8, 7 5 8
T ota l
L e g it i
m a te
I lle g iti
m a te
3, 0 80
1, 406
1, 684
3 .9
3 .6
7 .4
3 .8
3 .6
7. 1
8 .2
6 .9
9 .7
C o n n e c t i c u t ............... ..............
D e la w a r e
________________
D is tr ic t
of
C o lu m b ia
(to ta l)
........ ................
W h ite
.... .....
C o l o r e d ............
30, 731
4, 540
30, 3 64
4, 3 64
3 67
176
1 ,1 3 6
173
1 ,1 1 8
158
18
15
3. 7
3 .8
3. 7
3 .6
4 .9
8 .5
9 ,0 0 6
6, 381
2 ,6 2 5
8, 4 76
6 ,2 7 1
2 ,2 0 5
530
110
420
468
253
215
4 23
210
213
45
43
2
5. 2
4 .0
8 .2
5 .0
3 .3
9 .7
8. 5
3 .9
4 .8
I l l i n o i s ........................................
I n d i a n a . .....................................
K a n s a s _______________________
K e n t u c k y ( t o t a l ) _________
W h i t e ...........
C o l o r e d ____________
131, 9 20
65, 534
3 9 ,1 6 2
64, 739
61, 222
3, 5 17
1 30, 243
6 4, 6 6 5
38, 7 5 7
63, 721
6 0 ,5 7 4
3 ,1 4 7
1 ,6 7 7
869
405
1 ,0 1 8
648
370
5 ,1 5 7
2, 0 2 9
1, 2 68
2, 0 40
1 ,7 6 2
278
5, 0 44
1, 9 77
1, 2 35
1, 925
1 ,7 0 5
220
113
52
33
115
57
58
3 .9
3. 1
3 .2
3 .2
2 .9
7 .9
3 .9
3 .1
3 .2
3 .0
2. 8
7 .0
6 .7
6 .0
8 .1
1 1 .3
8 .8
1 5 .7
M a i n e . ....................... ......
M a r y l a n d ( t o t a l ) .................
W h i t e _____________
C o l o r e d .......... .
M i c h i g a n ...................................
17,
34,
27,
6,
93,
588
6 79
809
870
0 66
1 7 ,3 1 6
3 2 ,8 2 0
27, 290
5, 530
91, 632
2 72
1 ,8 5 9
519
1 ,3 4 0
1 ,4 3 4
7 48
2, 3 83
1 ,6 4 0
743
3, 6 42
728
2 ,1 3 3
1 ,5 7 3
560
3, 556
20
250
67
183
86
4. 3
6. 9
5 .9
1 0 .8
3 .9
4 .2
6 .5
7 .8
1 0 .1
3 .9
7 .4
1 3 .4
1 2 .9
1 3 .7
6 .0
M i n n e s o t a .................................
M i s s i s s i p p i ( t o t a l ) ..............
W h i t e _____________
C o l o r e d ........... .
M o n t a n a .......... ..........................
56, 307
42, 923
20, 909
2 2 , 014
1 0 ,4 6 8
5 5 ,2 5 8
3 9, 8 08
20, 723
19, 085
1 0 ,3 1 3
1 ,0 4 9
3 ,1 1 5
186
2 ,9 2 9
155
1, 724
2 ,3 0 5
671
1 ,6 3 4
307
1 ,6 7 7
2, 004
662
1, 342
296
47
301
9
292
11
3 .1
5 .4
3 .2
7 .4
2 .9
3 .0
5 .0
3 .2
7 .0
2 .9
4 .5
9 .7
4 .8
1 0 .0
7 .1
e b r a s k a ................................. ..
e w H a m p s h i r e . . ______
e w J e r s e y __________ ______
e w Y o r k .................................
30, 209
9, 3 09
74, 6 89
2 3 0 ,3 4 9
2 9 ,8 3 7
9, 204
7 3 ,7 6 1
2 2 7 , 5 66
372
105
928
2 ,7 8 3
911
427
3 ,1 7 2
9 ,8 2 9
893
4 14
3 ,0 7 4
9 ,6 3 1
18
13
98
198
3 .0
4. 6
4. 2
4 .3
3 .0
4 .5
4. 2
4 .2
4 .8
12. 4
1 0 .6
7 .1
N o r th C a r o lin a (t o t a l)-..
W h i t e . ............
C o l o r e d ............
O h i o ___ ____________________
O r e g o n _______________________
8 4 ,1 5 8
5 7 ,9 8 5
2 6 ,1 7 3
128, 6 4 9
14, 987
79,
56,
22,
1 26,
1 4,
652
988
664
5 89
8 04
4 ,5 0 6
997
3, 509
2 ,0 6 )
183
3, 441
1 ,8 1 5
1, 626
5 ,0 1 0
485
3 ,0 7 6
1 ,7 5 3
1, 323
4, 828
4 83
365
62
303
182
2
4 .1
3 .1
6 .2
3 .9
3 .2
3 .9
3 .1
5 .8
3 .8
3 .3
8 .1
6 .2
8 .6
8 .8
1 .1
P e n n s y l v a n i a _______ ______
R h o d e I s l a n d ______________
S o u t h C a r o lin a (t o t a l). . .
W h i t e ........... .
C o l o r e d ............
2 17 , 2 35
14, 4 4 2
4 4 , 2 71
22, 929
2 1 ,3 4 2
2 1 2 , 563
14, 2 0 6
40, 530
22, 4 54
1 8 ,0 7 6
4 ,6 7 2
236
3, 741
475
3 ,2 6 6
8 ,4 4 2
4 92
2 ,5 8 7
837
1 ,7 5 0
8 ,0 8 7
4 84
2 ,1 9 8
806
1 ,3 9 2
355
8
389
31
358
3 .9
3 .4
5. 8
3 .7
8 .2
3 .8
3 .4
5 .4
3 .6
7 .7
7 .6
3 .4
1 0 .4
6 .5
1 1 .0
U t a h __________________________
V e r m o n t ____________________
V i r g i n i a ( t o t a l ) ____________
W h i t e _____________
C o l o r e d ________ ___
13, 6 5 0
7, 3 3 0
6 4, 2 5 5
44, 588
1 9 ,6 6 7
13, 5 37
7 ,1 4 4
60, 6 15
43, 673
1 6 ,9 4 2
113
186
3, 640
9 15
2 ,7 2 5
3 20
2 32
2 ,8 4 5
1 ,4 0 9
1 ,4 3 6
316
2 26
2, 5 58
1 ,3 6 4
1 ,1 9 4
4
6
287
45
242
2 .3
3. 2
4 .4
3 .'2
7 .3
2 .3
3 .2
4 .2
3 .1
7 .0
3 .5
3 .2
7 .9
4 .9
8 .9
W a s h i n g t o n ..............................
W i s c o n s i n ___________________
W y o m i n g ___________________
25, 2 5 9
58, 8 31
4, 9 5 0
24, 9 1 8
57, 8 3 4
4, 9 16
341
997
34
680
1 ,5 7 0
165
667
1 ,5 2 8
161
13
42
4
2 .7
2 .7
3 .3
2 .7
2. 6
3 .3
3 .8
4 .2
1 1 .8
N
N
N
N
1 E x c lu s iv e o f C a lifo r n ia a n d M a s s a c h u s e t t s .
le g it im a c y o f c h ild .
2 E x c lu s iv e o f s tillb ir t h s .
T h e b ir t h c e r t ific a t e s o f t h e s e S ta te s d o n o t r e q u ir e t h e
70
VITAL STATISTICS
No. 6 0 — DEATHS OF INFANTS UNDER 1 YEAR OF AGE: R ates
B
i r t h s
b y
P
C
r in c ip a l
a u s e s
,
f o r
B
t h e
R
ir t h
per
A
e g i s t r a t i o n
1,0 0 0
r e a
[N ote.—T he year 1918, owing chiefly to the influenza epidemic, had an exceptionally high infant death
rate; compare 1917 in Table 61]
Deaths 4 under 1 year of age per 1,000 births
Registration area as of 1917 (exclusive
of Rhode Island)
Entire registration area
Cause of death
1918
1919
1920
1921
1922
1923
1918
1919
1920
1921
1922
A ll causes 1 under 1
year of age___........... 100.9
86.6
85.8
75.6
76.2
77. 1 100.7
86.7
86. 1
76. 1
76.5
77.3
1.0
.1
3.3
.4
11.6
.4
.4
.1
1.4
1. 0
1.2
.5
.1
1. 4
.5
7.4
.4
.4
.1
1.2
.9
1.0
1.0
.1
3. 0
.5
5.9
.4
.4
.1
1.0
.9
1.0
.5
.1
2.2
.4
3.0
.4
.4
.1
.9
.9
.9
.6
.1
1.4
.5
4.7
.3
.4
.1
.9
.8
.8
1.2
.1
2.4
.4
5.1
.3
.4
.1
.8
.8
.7
1.0
.1
3.3
.4
11.5
.4
.4
.1
1.3
1.0
1.2
.5
.1
1.3
.5
7.2
.3
.4
.1
1.2
.9
1.0
1.0
.1
3.0
.5
5.7
.3
.4
.1
1.0
.8
1.0
.5
.1
2. 1
.5
2.9
.3
.4
.1
.9
.8
.8
.7
.1
1.4
.5
4.5
.3
.4
.1
.9
.8
.8
1.3
.1
2.4
.4
5.0
.3
.4
.1
.8
.7
.8
11.1
1.4
19. 0
6.5
9.6
1. 4
15. 7
6.3
9. 6
1. 2
14. 9
6.2
7.2
1.0
13. 5
6. 1
9.0
.8
11. 7
6.3
8.8
.8
11. 5
6.3
11 .1
1.4
18.9
6.5
10.0
1.3
15. 9
6.4
10.1
1.1
15.2
6.4
7.6
1.0
13.9
6.4
9.3
.8
11.6
6.5
9 .1
.7
11.3
6.5
9.3
20. 2
3. 3
1.1
8.2
19.2
3.4
1.0
7.7
19. 4
3.7
1.0
7.1
17.9
4.2
1.0
6.4
18. 1
4.5
.9
6.5
17. 8
4 .6
1.0
9.2
20.2
3.3
LI
8.2
18.8
3.5
1.0
7.7
19.1
3.9
1.0
7.1
18.0
4.4
.9
6.7
18. 2
4.4
.9
6.8
17.9
4.5
1.0
2. 9
5.3
2. 7
5.4
2.5
5.4
2.6
5.1
2.6
5.3
2.4
5.0
2.9
5.4
2.7
5.3
2.5
5.3
2.3
5.1
2.3
5.3
2.2
5.2
M easles____ _____ ________
Scarlet fever_______ ______
Whooping cough_________
D ip h th eria2_____________
Influenza and pneumonia __
D ysen tery........ .......... ...........
Erysipelas______ _________
Tetanus__________________
Tuberculosis (all forms)___
S y p h ilis.................................
Convulsions_____________
A cute bronchitis and bron
cho-pneumonia _________
Diseases of the stomach 3__.
Diarrhea and enteritis 4___
Congenital malformations. _
Congenital debility and
other diseases of early in
fan cy____ ______ _______
Prem ature b irth _____ ____
Injuries at b irth .:________
External causes__________
Unknow n or ill-defined
diseases________________
A ll other causes. ________
1923
Source: Bureau of the Census, Departm ent of Commerce.
1
3
Exclusive of stillbirths.
2 Includes croup from 1917 to 1920.
Excludes ulcer of the duodenum from 1918 to 1920. 4 Includes ulcer of the duodenum from 1918 to 1920.
No. 6 1 . — DEATHS OF INFANTS UNDER 1 YEAR OF AGE:
B
i r t h s
t io n
A
A
c c o r d in g
r e a
a n d
t o
f o r
A
S
g e
t h e
R
u b d iv is io n s
e g is t r a t io n
,
f o r
A
E
t h e
r e a
1
a s
n t ir e
o f
R
B
a t e
i r t h
p e r
R
1,000
e g is t r a
1917
D eaths2 under 1 year of age per 1,000 births
Age
Registration
area as of 19171
Entire registration area
1917
1918
1919
1920
1921
1922
1923
1917
1923
Total under 1 y e a r .............
93.8
100.9
86.6
85.8
75.6
76.2
77.1
93.6
77.3
U nder 1 d ay______________
1 d a y .-------------------------------2 d ays.........................................
3 to 6 days_________________
1 w eek.____________________
2 weeks_____________ _____
3 weeks___________ ____ ___
U nder 1 m onth........................
1 m onth___________________
2 m onths__________________
3 to 5 m onths______________
6 to 8 m onths___________ . .
9 to 11 m onths_____________
15.0
4.6
3.5
6.7
6.0
4.2
3.4
43.4
8.4
6.6
15.1
11.1
9.2
15.4
5.0
3.6
6. 5
6.0
4.3
3.4
44.2
8.5
6.9
16.3
13.6
11.4
14.5
4. 5
3.4
6.3
5.9
3.8
3.1
41.5
7.3
5.9
13.7
10.3
7.9
14.8
4.6
3.4
6.4
5.4
3.8
3 .1
41.5
7.3
5.7
13.1
10.0
8.3
14. 5
4.4
3.4
6.3
5.0
3.4
2.7
39.7
6.3
4.9
10.9
7.8
6.0
14.9
14.7
4.4
4.4
3.3
3.3
6.4
6.1
4.9
4.9
3.3
3.4
2.6
2.7
39.7
39.5
6.2
6.4
4.8
4.9
10.7
11.2
8.2
8.4
6.6 ■
6.8
15.0
4.6
3.5
6.7
6.0
4.2
3.4
43.4
8.4
6.5
15.1
11 .1
9.2
14.7
4.4
3.3
6.2
5.0
3.5
2.7
39.8
6.5
4.9
11.0
8.4
6.7
Source: Bureau of the Census, Departm ent of Commerce.
i Exclusive of Rhode Island.
2 Exclusive o f stillbirths.
VITAL
71
STATISTICS
2Jo. 6 2 .— DEATHS OF INFANTS UNDER 1 YEAR OF AGE:
b y
[N
o te
S
t a t e s
,
f o r
t h e
B
R
ir t h
N
A
e g is t r a t io n
u m b e r
a n d
R
a t e s
r e a
.— T h e i n c r e a s e i n t h e r e g i s t r a t i o n a r e a ( s e e T a b l e 4 9 ) a f f e c t s v e r y s l i g h t l y t h e c o m p a r a b i l i t y o f t h e
r a t e s fo r t h e a re a as a w h o le ]
N u m b e r o f in fa n t
d ea th s 1
D e a t h s o f i n f a n t s u n d e r 1 y e a r o f a g e p e r 1 ,0 0 0
b ir t h s 1
C la s s o r S ta te
1922
1823
l o t a l b i r t h r e g i s t r a t i o n a r e a _______
W h i t e ________________________ ______
C o l o r e d _____________________________
1 3 5 ,2 2 8
1 19, 2 20
16, 0 08
138, 259
120, 8 14
1 7 ,4 4 5
87
83
131
86
82
132
76
72
108
76
73
110
77
73
117
C i t i e s ( t o t a l ) .................................................
W h i t e ___________________ ___________
C o l o r e d . .................... .........................
R u r a l p a r t ( t o t a l ) ______ ______ A _____
W h ite .
____ __ __ _
__
______
C o l o r e d _____________________________
C a l i f o r n i a ______________________ _________
C o n n e c t i c u t ____________________________
D e l a w a r e ______________________________
D i s t r i c t o f C o l u m b i a ..............................
F l o r i d a ________ __________________________
71, 7 36
65, 668
6 ,0 6 8
6 3 ,4 9 2
53, 552
9 ,9 4 0
5, 211
2 ,4 1 2
4 72
770
72, 293
6 5 ,0 1 1
7, 282
6 5 ,9 6 6
5 5 ,8 0 3
1 0 ,1 6 3
5 ,8 5 8
2 ,3 5 2
4 72
827
89
86
148
84
80
123
70
86
91
87
158
81
76
118
74
92
78
75
128
74
70
100
66
73
98
83
80
77
127
72
69
102
71
77
100
85
78
75
138
76
72
106
73
77
104
92
I l l i n o i s ______________________ __________
I n d i a n a ______________ _________ __________
K a n s a s __________________________________
K e n t u c k y _______________________________
M a i n e ____________ _______________________
1 0 ,1 9 5
4, 3 20
2, 510
4, 301
1 ,5 1 7
1 0 ,8 0 9
4 ,6 5 1
2 ,4 6 3
4 ,6 3 7
1, 557
a r y l a n d __________________ _________
a s s a c h u s e t t s ___________ _________
ic h ig a n .
______ __________ _______
in n e s o ta .
_______
____ __
_.
i s s i s s i p p i _____________
_______ _____
3 ,2 4 8
7 ,1 2 3
6, 7 24
3, 299
2, 958
3 ,2 8 0
6 ,9 4 3
7 ,4 7 4
3 ,4 7 2
2 ,9 2 2
M o n t a n a _______________ ______ __
__
N e b r a s k a ________________________________
N e w H a m p s h ir e ..
____ __
__
N e w J e r s e y __________ _______________
N e w Y o r k . . ___________ ________________
763
1, 761
7 79
5, 860
1 7 ,8 2 6
7 48
1 ,7 3 2
868
5 ,3 5 1
1 6 ,6 0 1
N o r t h C a r o l i n a ................... ..................... ..
N o r t h D a k o t a ___________________ _
O h io .J . _
. . . _ __
_.
__ __
O r e g o n ____
___________________________
P e n n s y l v a n i a __________ _______________
6, 510
6 ,8 1 3
0
8 ,7 9 6
8 75
1 8 ,8 9 6
0
9 ,6 0 5
859
1 9 ,6 3 9
0
R h o d e I s l a n d .......... ..................................
S o u t h C a r o l i n a _ _ ____________ . . .
U t a h ______________________________________
V e r m o n t ________ ______ ________________
V i r g i n i a ............................................................
1 ,2 1 9
4 ,3 1 7
957
550
4 ,9 7 6
1 ,3 6 2
4 ,2 6 3
807
557
5 ,4 0 0
0
W a s h i n g t o n ___________________________
W i s c o n s i n _______ _______________________
W y o m i n g ................................................. ..
1, 566
4 ,1 0 9
4 08
1 ,4 2 8
4 ,1 1 5
394
T o t a l f o r a re a h a v in g b ir t h r e g is
t r a t i o n i n 1 9 1 7 7__________ _________
1 0 1 ,1 8 9
1 0 3 ,4 8 9
M
M
M
M
M
0
0
1919
1920
0
1921
0
91
85
0
0
0
0
0
0
1922
0
1923
1924 2
3 72
0
0
3 73
0
0
3 71
0
0
67
69
95
76
83
0
79
70
82
91
82
73
73
102
71
63
62
88
76
67
65
69
86
105
88
90
67
104
91
92
66
94
76
79
59
68
94
81
75
58
68
95
78
80
62
68
70
57
80
79
77
72
57
93
72
72
66
59
87
74
75
81
83
67
67
53
79
'
0
0
0
0
0
0
64
88
93
0
0
84
86
84
85
90
63
100
0
75
0
83
62
97
(6)
116
71
96
84
113
71
85
91
63
80
0
66
77
0
87
71
65
0
0
81
86
0
72
57
71
55
78
70
69
0
75
51
88
72
58
88
75
57
90
93
96
73
78
79
85
93
69
73
77
94
96
59
76
84
55
72
62
71
79
57
70
80
76
77
77
0
86
80
0
82
71
63
72
89
0
102
0
70
77
56
67
64
0
Source: Bureau of the Census, Department of Commerce.
Exclusive of stillbirths.
2 Provisional figures.
3 B irth registration area exclusive of Florida, Iowa, Kansas, K entucky, Massachusetts, North Dakota,
Rhode Island, and Utah.
4 Not available.
{ Not adm itted to the registration area until a later date.
6 Not in the birth registration area in 1919 and 1920.
^Exclusive of Rhode Island.
72
VITAL STATISTICS
Ho. 6 3 .— HOMICIDES AND SUICIDES:
100,000 P o p u l a t i o n
N
u m b e r
M
o r
o r e
R
a n d
a t e
i n
C
H o m ic id e s
E s tim a te d
p o p u la t io n ,
J u ly 1
Y ear
a v in g
S u ic id e s
N um ber
B a te per
1 0 0 ,0 0 0
p o p u la
tio n
N um ber
481
520
567
636
723
9 83
1 ,1 8 9
1 ,4 5 5
1 ,4 0 1
1, 252
1, 479
1 ,5 0 5
1 ,5 0 4
1 ,7 0 2
1 ,7 1 5
1 ,6 9 8
1, 786
2, 061
1, 865
2 ,0 0 6
1, 9 30
2 ,1 6 8
2, 211
2 ,4 3 5
3 .4
3 .6
3 .8
4 .2
4 .6
6 .1
7 .2
8. 5
8 .0
' 6 .9
8 .0
7 .9
7. 7
8 .6
8 .5
8. 2
8 .5
9 .5
8. 5
8 .9
8 .4
9 .3
9 .3
1 0 .1
2 ,0 9 9
2, 247
2, 487
2, 758
2 ,9 9 8
3 ,1 2 6
2 ,9 8 4
3 ,3 1 9
3, 957
3, 772
3 ,7 4 3
3, 8 80
3, 868
3, 957
4, 351
4, 455
3, 8 92
3 ,8 1 6
3, 351
3, 229
2 ,9 1 0
3, 731
3, 626
3 ,6 9 2
1 4 ,1 3 3 , 877
14, 513, 283
14, 899, 699
15, 286, 581
15, 670, 701
1 6 ,1 0 4 , 2 14
16, 5 9 4 ,1 0 7
1 7 ,0 7 2 , 8 32
17, 541, 214
1 8 ,0 1 8 , 2 10
18, 522, 9 56
1 8 ,9 5 8 ,1 4 7
1 9 ,4 1 3 , 3 08
1 9 ,8 4 7 , 4 28
20, 273, 4 25
20, 729, 6 40
2 1 ,0 2 1 , 720
2 1, 616, 4 60
2 2 ,0 3 8 , 8 99
2 2, 563 , 2 06
22, 9 96 , 2 27
23, 3 30 , 469
23, 716, 781
24, 151, 350
1 9 0 0 ______ ____________________________________ ______ __________
1 9 0 1 .......................................... _________ __________________________
1 9 0 2 _________ ___________________________________________________
1 9 0 3 ________________________________________ ______ _____________
1 9 0 4 ______ _____________________________________________ ________
1 9 0 5 _________ _________ ____________________________ _____________
1 9 0 6 ____________________________________________________________
1 9 0 7 . ________________________________________ ______ ________
1 9 0 8 . ______ ____________________________________________________
1 9 0 9 _ . _ _______________________________________________________
1 9 1 0 __________ _________________________________________________
1 9 1 1 ____________________________________________________________
1912.
_______________________________________ __________ _____
1 9 1 3 _____________ ______________ ________________________________
1 9 1 4 _______ ____________________________________________________
1 9 1 5 ______ _____________________________________________________
1 9 1 6 1 ___________ _______________________________________________
1 9 1 7 ____________________________________________________________
1 0 1 8 ______________________________ _____________________________
1 9 1 9 __________________ ______ _______ __________________________
1 9 2 0 ____________________________________________________________
1 9 2 1 ______ _____________________________________________________
1 9 2 2 _ . . _ _______________________________________ _____________ _
1 9 2 3 _________________________________ __________________________
H
i t i e s
1900
in
„
B a te per
1 0 0 ,0 0 0
p o p u la
t io n
•
1 4 .9
1 5 .5
1 6 .7
1 8 .0
1 9 .1
1 9 .4
1 8 .0
1 9 .4
2 2 .6
2 0 .9
2 0 .2
2 0 .5
1 9 .9
1 9 .9
2 1 .5
2 1 .5
1 8 .5
1 7 .7
1 5 .2
1 4 .3
1 2 .7
1 6 .0
1 5 .3
1 5 .3
S o u rce : B u re a u o f th e C en su s, D e p a rtm e n t o f C o m m e rc e ,
i E x c lu d e s M e m p h is , T e n n .
No. 6 4 .—MARRIAGES AND DIVORCES:
D
iv o r c e s
G
r a n t e d
t o
H
N
u m b e r
u s b a n d
t o
M a r r ia g e s
C a le n d a r y e a r
N um ber
5 3 1 ,4 5 7
1 8 8 9 ..............................................................
3 8 9 0 .............................................................
5 4 2 ,5 3 7
1 8 9 1 .............................................................
5 6 2 ,4 1 2
1 8 9 2 .............................................................
5 7 7 ,8 7 0
1 8 9 3 ........................... .................................
5 7 8 ,6 7 3
1 8 9 4 .............................................................
5 6 6 ,1 6 1
5 9 8 ,8 5 5
1 8 9 5 .............................................................
6 1 3 ,8 7 3
1 8 9 6 .............................................................
1 8 9 7 .............................................................
6 2 2 ,3 5 0
1 8 9 8 ..............................................................
6 2 5 ,6 5 5
1 8 9 9 ..............................................................
6 5 0 ,6 1 0
1 9 0 0 ..............................................................
6 8 5 ,2 8 4
1 9 0 1 . . .........................................................
7 16, 621
1 9 0 2 .............................................................
7 4 6 ,7 3 3
1 9 0 3 .............................................................
7 8 6 ,1 3 2
1 9 0 4 ..............................................................
7 8 1 ,1 4 5
1 9 0 5 ..............................................................
8 04 , 787
8 5 3 ,2 9 0
1 9 0 6 ...................................................... ..
1 9 1 6 .......... .................................................. 1 ,0 4 0 ,6 8 4
1 9 2 2 .............................................................. 1 ,1 2 9 ,0 4 5
1 9 2 3 _ . „ .............................. ..................... 1 ,2 2 4 , 373
W
n c r e a s e
,
S
p e c if y in g
if e
D iv o r c e s
In crease
ov er pre
c e d in g
year
T ota l
num ber
2 6 ,9 2 7
1 1 ,0 8 0
1 9 ,8 7 5
1 5 ,4 5 8
803
i 1 2 ,5 1 2
3 2 ,6 9 4
1 5 ,0 1 8
8 ,4 7 7
3 ,3 0 5
2 4 ,9 5 5
3 4 ,6 7 4
3 1 ,3 3 7
3 0 ,1 1 2
39, 399
i 4 ,9 8 7
2 3 ,6 4 2
4 8 ,5 0 3
2 1 8 7 ,3 9 4
4 8 8 , 361
9 5 ,3 2 8
3 1 ,7 3 5
3 3 ,4 0 1
3 5 ,5 4 0
3 6 ,5 7 9
3 7 ,4 6 8
3 7 ,5 6 8
4 0 ,3 8 7
4 2 ,9 3 7
44, 699
4 7 ,8 4 9
5 1 ,4 3 7
5 5 ,7 5 1
6 0, 984
6 1 ,4 8 0
6 4 ,9 2 5
6 6 ,1 9 9
6 7 ,9 7 6
7 2 ,0 6 2
3 1 1 2 ,0 3 6
5 1 4 8 ,8 1 5
6 1 6 5 , 226
G ra n ted to
h u sb a n d
In crease
over pre
c e d in g
year
N um ber
P er
cen t
3 ,0 6 6
1 ,7 2 6
2 ,0 7 9
1 ,0 3 9
889
100
2 ,8 1 9
2 ,5 5 0
1 ,7 6 2
3 ,1 5 0
3 ,5 8 8
4 ,3 1 4
5 ,2 3 3
496
3 ,4 4 5
1 ,2 7 4
1 ,7 7 7
4 ,0 8 6
2 3 9 ,9 7 4
4 3 6 ,7 7 9
1 6 ,4 1 1
1 1 ,1 2 6
1 1 ,6 2 5
1 2 ,4 7 8
1 2 ,5 7 7
1 2 ,5 9 0
1 2 ,5 5 1
1 3 ,4 5 6
1 4 ,4 4 8
1 4 ,7 6 5
1 5 ,9 8 8
16, 925
1 8 ,6 2 0
2 0 ,0 0 8
2 0 ,0 5 6
2 1 ,3 2 1
2 2 ,1 8 9
2 2 ,2 2 0
2 3 ,4 5 5
3 3 ,8 0 9
4 7 ,3 5 9
5 3 , 027
3 5 .1
3 4 .7
3 5 .1
3 4 .4
3 3 .6
3 3 .4
3 3 .3
3 3 .6
3 3 .0
3 3 .4
3 2 .9
3 3 .4
3 2 .8
3 2 .6
3 2 .8
3 3 .5
3 2 .7
3 2 .5
3 1 .1
3 2 .0
3 2 .2
S o u rce : B u re a u o f th e C e n s u s , D e p a rtm e n t o f C o m m e rce .
1 D ecrease.
2 I n c r e a s e o v e r 1906.
3 I n c l u d e s 3 ,3 3 4 c a s e s o f d i v o r c e f o r w h i c h t h e l i b e l l a n t w a s u n k n o w n ,
* I n c r e a s e o v e r 1916.
* I n c l u d e s 1 ,0 4 0 c a s e s o f d i v o r c e f o r w h i c h t h e l i b e l l a n t w a s u n k n o w n .
6 I n c l u d e s 617 c a s e s o f d i v o r c e f o r w h i c h t h e l i b e l l a n t w a s u n k n o w n .
I
a n d
o r
G ra n ted to
w ife
N um ber
2 0 ,6 0 9
2 1 ,8 3 6
2 3 ,0 6 2
2 4 ,0 0 2
2 4 ,8 7 8
2 5 ,0 1 7
2 6 ,9 3 1
2 8 ,4 8 9
2 9 , 934
3 1 ,8 6 1
3 4 ,5 1 2
3 7, >31
4 0 ,9 7 6
4 1 ,4 2 4
4 3 ,6 0 4
4 4 ,0 1 0
4 5 ,7 5 6
4 8 ,6 0 7
7 4 ,8 9 3
1 0 0 ,4 1 6
111, 582
P er
cen t
6 4 .9
6 5 .3
6 4 .9
65. 6
6 6 .4
6 6 .6
6 6 .7
6 6 .4
6 7 .0
6 6 .6
6 7 .1
6 6 .6
6 7 .2
6 7 .4
6 7 .2
6 6 .5
6 7 .3
6 7 .5
6 8 .9
6 8 .0
6 7 .8
IMMIGRATION AND EMIGRATION
No. 6 5 .—IMMIGRATION:
[N
o te
Y
ears
E nded J une 30, 1821
to
1924
.— F o r 1821 t o 1 85 5 t h e f i g u r e s r e p r e s e n t a l i e n p a s s e n g e r s a r r i v i n g ; f o r 1856 t o 1903, i m m i g r a n t s a r r i v i n g
f o r 1G04 t o 1 90 6, a li e n s a d m i t t e d ; f o r 1907 t o d a t e , i m m i g r a n t a l i e n s a d m i t t e d ]
P e rio d o r y e a r
N um ber
Y ear
Y ear
N um ber
N um ber
1821~1830b
1 8 3 1 -1 8 4 0 2.
1 8 4 1 -1 8 5 0 3 .
1 8 5 1 -1 8 6 0 * .
1 8 8 1 - 1 8 7 0 ..
1 8 7 1 - 1 8 8 0 ._
1,
2,
2,
2,
143, 439
5 9 9 ,1 2 5
7 1 3 ,2 5 1
5 1 1 ,0 6 0
377, 279
8 1 2 ,1 9 1
1879
1880
1881
1882
1883
1884
1 7 7 ,8 2 6
457, 257
6 6 9 ,4 3 1
7 8 8 ,9 9 2
603, 3 22
518, 5 92
190 2
1903
1904
1 90 5
1906
1907
6 4 8 ,7 4 3
857 , 0 46
8 1 2 ,8 7 0
1 ,0 2 6 ,4 9 9
1 ,1 0 0 , 735
1, 285, 349
1 8 8 1 -1 8 9 0 .
1 8 9 1 -1 9 0 0 .
1 9 0 1 -1 9 1 0 .
1 9 1 1 -1 9 2 0 .
1 9 0 0 -1 9 0 4 .
1 9 0 5 -1 9 0 9 .
5,
3,
8,
5,
3,
4,
246, 613
687, 564
795, 386
7 3 5 ,8 1 1
2 5 5 ,1 4 9
9 4 7 ,2 3 9
1885.
1886.
1887.
1888.
1889.
189 0.
395, 346
334, 203
4 9 0 ,1 0 9
546, 8 89
4 4 4 ,4 2 7
455, 302
1908.
1909.
191 0.
191 1.
1912.
1913.
7 8 2 ,8 7 0
751, 7 86
1 ,0 4 1 , 5 70
878 , 587
8 3 8 ,1 7 2
1 ,1 9 7 ,8 9 2
1 9 1 0 -1 9 1 4 ______* .
1 9 1 5 -1 9 1 9 ________
1870
____
1 87 1
____
1872 _______________
1 87 3
...
5 ,1 7 4 ,7 0 1
1 ,1 7 2 ,6 7 9
3 8 7 ,2 0 3
3 21 , 350
4 0 4 ,8 0 6
4 5 9 ,8 0 3
1891_.
1 8 9 2 _.
1 8 9 3 ..
1 8 9 4 ..
1 8 9 5 ..
1 8 9 6 ..
560, 3 1 9
579, 663
4 39 , 7 3 0
2 8 5 ,6 3 1
258, 536
343, 267
1914.
1915.
1916.
1917.
1918.
1919.
1, 218, 4 80
326, 700
298, 826
2 9 5 ,4 0 3
1 1 0 ,6 1 8
1 4 1 ,1 3 2
1 89 7 _______________
1 89 8 ______________________
1 8 9 9 .____
_
1 9 0 9 ._______
1 9 0 1 .._
230, 8 32
229, 299
3 1 1 ,7 1 5
448, 5 72
4 8 7 ,9 1 8
1920.
1921.
192 2.
192 3.
1924
4 3 0 ,0 0 1
8 0 5 ,2 2 8
309, 556
522, 919
706, 8 96
3 8 7 4 .......................................
1 8 7 5 ______________________
1 87 6 ______________________
1 8 7 7 . . . __________________
1 8 7 8 ........ ..........................
3 1 3 ,3 3 9
2 2 7 ,4 9 8
1 6 9 ,9 8 6
1 4 1 ,8 5 7
138, 469
S o u rc e : A n n u a l R e p o r t o f th e C o m m is s io n e r G e n e ra l o f Im m ig r a tio n , D e p a r tm e n t o f L a b o r .
1 O c t . 1, 1 8 2 0 , t o S e p t . 3 0 , 1 8 3 0 .
2 O c t , 1 , 1 8 3 0 , t o D e c . 3 1 ,1 8 4 0 .
3 J a n . 1 ,1 8 4 1 , t o D e c . 3 1 , 1 85 0.
* T a n . 1, 185 1, t o J u n e«j3 0 , 1 86 0.
No. 6 6 .—NET INCREASE OF POPULATION BY ARRIVAL AND DEPARTURE OF
ALIENS: Y e a r s E n d e d J u n e 3 0 , 1 9 0 8 t o 1 9 2 4
D ep a rted
A d m it t e d
Y ear
N o n im m igra n t
1908.
1909.
1910.
1911.
1912.
1913.
1914.
7 8 2 ,8 7 0
7 5 1 ,7 8 6
1 ,0 4 1 ,5 7 0
8 7 8 ,5 8 7
8 3 8 ,1 7 2
1 ,1 9 7 , 8 92
1 ,2 1 8 , 4 8 0
1 4 1 ,8 2 5
1 9 2 ,4 4 9
1 5 6 ,4 6 7
1 5 1 ,7 1 3
1 7 8 ,9 8 3
2 2 9 ,3 3 5
1 8 4 ,6 0 1
9 2 4 ,6 9 5
944-, 235
1 ,1 9 8 ,0 3 7
1 ,0 3 0 ,3 0 0
1 , .0 1 7 ,1 5 5
1 ,4 2 7 ,2 2 7
1 ,4 0 3 ,0 8 1
3 9 5 ,0 7 3
2 2 5 ,8 0 2
2 0 2 ,4 3 6
2 9 5 ,6 6 6
3 3 3 ,2 6 2
3 0 8 ,1 9 0
3 0 3 ,3 3 8
3 1 9 ,7 5 5
1 7 4 .5 9 0
177; 982
222, 549
2 8 2 ,0 3 0
3 0 3 ,7 3 4
3 3 0 ,4 6 7
7 14 , 828
4 0 0 ,3 9 2
3 8 0 ,4 1 8
5 1 8 , 215
6 1 5 ,2 9 2
6 1 1 ,9 2 4
633* 805
2 0 9 ,8 6 7
5 4 3 ,8 4 3
8 1 7 .6 1 9
512; 085
4 0 1 , 863
8 1 5 ,3 0 3
7 6 9 ,2 7 6
1915.
1916.
1917.
1918.
1919.
3 2 6 ,7 0 0
2 9 8 , 826
2 9 5 ,4 0 3
1 1 0 ,6 1 8
1 4 1 ,1 3 2
1 0 7 ,5 4 4
6 7 ,9 2 2
6 7 ,4 7 4
1 0 1 ,2 3 5
9 5 ,8 8 9
4 3 4 ,2 4 4
3 6 6 ,7 4 8
3 6 2 ,8 7 7
2 1 1 ,8 5 3
2 3 7 ,0 2 1
204* 0 7 4
1 2 9 ,7 6 5
6 6 ,2 7 7
9 4 ,5 8 5
1 23, 5 2 2
1 8 0 ,1 0 0
1 1 1 ,0 4 2
8 0 ,1 0 2
9 8 ,6 8 3
9 2 ,7 0 9
3 8 4 ,1 7 4
2 40 , 807
1 4 6 ,3 7 9
1 9 3 , 2 88
2 1 6 ,2 3 1
5 0 ,0 7 0
1 2 5 ,9 4 1
2 1 8 ,4 9 8
1 8 ,5 8 5
2 0 ,7 9 0
1920.
1921.
1922.
1923.
1 9 2 4 ..
4 3 0 ,0 0 1
8 0 5 ,2 2 8
309 , 556
522, 9 1 9
706 , 8 9 6
1 9 1 ,5 7 5
1 7 2 ,9 3 5
1 2 2 ,9 4 9
150, 4 87
1 7 2 ,4 0 6
6 2 1 ,5 7 6
9 7 8 ,1 6 3
432, 505
6 73, 4 0 6
8 7 9 , 3 02
2 8 8 ,3 1 5
2 4 7 ,7 1 8
1 9 8 ,7 1 2
8 1 ,4 5 0
7 6, 7 89
1 3 9 ,7 4 7
1 7 8 ,3 1 3
1 4 6 ,6 7 2
1 1 9 ,1 3 6
139, 9 56
4 2 8 ,0 6 2
4 2 6 ,0 3 1
3 4 5 ,3 8 4
200, 586
2 16, 745
1 9 3 ,5 1 4
5 5 2 ,1 3 2
8 7 ,1 2 1
4 72 , 8 20
6 62, 557
10, 6 56 , 6 3 6
2 ,4 8 5 , 7 8 9
1 3 ,1 4 2 , 425
3 ,5 7 4 , 9 74
3 ,0 9 7 ,5 6 7
6, 672, 541
6 ,4 6 9 ,8 8 4
T o t a l ________
i
In crease
N o n e m ig ra n t
I m m ig r a n t
T ota l
E m ig r a n t
T ota l
S o u rc e : R e p o r t o f C o m m is s io n e r G e n e ra l o f I m m ig r a t io n , D e p a r t m e n t o f L a b o r .
73
74
IMMIGRATION
N o. 6 7 . — IM M IG R A N T A L IE N S A D M ITTED AN D A L IE N S
D E P O R T E D : Y e a r s E nded J un e 3 0
DEBARRED AN D
Period or year Adm itted
Adm itted
Debarred
1,041, 570
878, 587
838,172
1,197, 892
1,218, 480
326, 700
298, 826
295, 403
110, 618
141,132
430, 001
805, 228
309, 556
522, 919
706, 896
24, 270
22,349
16, 057
19, 938
33, 041
24,111
18,867
16,028
7,297
8, 626
11, 795
13, 779
13, 731
20, 619
30,284
Debarred
Year
Deported
1900-1904........
1905-1909____
1910-1914____
1915-1919____
3,255,149
4,947, 239
5,174, 701
1,172, 679
29, 499
58, 688
115, 655
74, 929
2, 510
6, 709
16,010
11,835
1900.............. .
1901...... ..........
1902________
1903________
1904________
1905________J
1906________
1907________
1 9 0 8 ...............
1909________
448, 572
487, 918
648, 743
857, 046
812, 870
1,026, 499
1,100, 735
1,285, 349
782, 870
751, 786
4,246
3,516
4,974
8, 769
7, 994
11, 879
12, 432
13, 064
10, 902
10,411
356
363
465
547
779
845
676
995
2,069
2,124
No. 6 8 .— IMMIGRANT
M
ALIENS
B
o n e y
r o u g h t
1910-1914,
total
1910.................
1911________
1 9 1 2 ..............
1 9 1 3 ..............
1914_________
1915________
1916________
1 9 1 7 .._______
1918________
1919________
1 9 2 0 ..............
1921________
1922________
1923________
1924________
ADMITTED:
,E
t c
., Y
1915-1919,
total
e a r s
B
E
y
O
1921
c c u p a t i o n
Ju
n d e d
n e
Deported
, A
2,695
2,788
2,456
3,461
4,610
2,564
2,781
1,853
1,569
3,068
2,762
4,517
4,345
3,661
6,409
m o u n t
1922
1923
1924
Occupations :
14,592
62,124
41,308 ’
10, 955
Professional............... .......
16, 542
131, 774
198,985
51, 588
747, 794
Skilled________________
106, 213
115, 963
502, 985
357, 721
Miscellaneous_________
3, 010, 286
208, 579
Bringing—
264, 626
Less than $501_________
3, 222, 314
480, 506
108, 409
191, 502*
179, 968
102, 864
378, 449
$50 or more 1__________
674,931
169,412
Am ount brought. ............ $171, 406, 417 $84, 870, Oil $36, 718, 855 $21,-880, 961 $33, 967, 040
Passage paid b y 708, 655
489, 276
' 155, 987
3, 460, 555
Self____________ ____
283, 420
294, 286
429, 701
145, 545
1, 657, 869
R elative_______ _____
223, 513
21, 666
34, 323
8,024
Others________________
56, 277
15, 9S6
Going to join—
673, 468
758, 897
250, 938
R e la tiv e ...........................
4,169, 633
387, 656
71, 369
25, 008
173, 946
Friend___________ ____
706, 468
55, 676
60, 391
239, 836
33, 610
No one____ _________
298, 600
79, 587
1
op
30
24, 778
150,694
253,515
247,811
235,892
$45,947, 251
376,050
315,495
15,351
523,436
71,406
112,054
Prior to 1904, “ Less than $30” and “ $30 or more.”
No. 6 9 . — ILLITERATE IMMIGRANTS ADMITTED:
Y
e a r s
E
n d e d
Ju
30
n e
[N ote.—Illiterate represents those unable either to read or w rite in any language; a small number are
reported as able to read but not write. The per cents represent the proportion illiterate among the
total for each race. For total of each race or people see Table 74]
1910-1914, total
Race or people
Number
1 Less
19 10 -19 14 ,total
Per Num Per
cent
cent
ber
22.1 10, 575
1. 5
5,898
7,400
17. 6
23.9
118
126
1.0
4.3
466
1.0
36
.5
18,667
920
31.0
10. 2
202
47
1.9
4.3
Total............... . 1,143,266
African (black)..........
Arm enian__________
Bohemian and M o
ravian (Czech)___
Bulgarian, Serbian,
and M ontenegrin. _
Chinese____________
Croatian and Slove
nian..........................
C uban........... .............
D alm atian, Bosnian,
and Herzegovinian.
D utch and Flem ish..
East I n d ia n ........... .
English........................
Finnish........................
French.......................
G erm an.......................
G reek.......... ...............
H ebrew . .....................
Irish. ............. .............
Italian (north)...........
Italian (so u th ).........
1924
40,147
334
24.7
65
5
1.6
9,499
41.9
1.7
44.2
.5
.5
6. 5
4.3
2
10
.7
89
7
476
89
217
1, 692
60
25
1,369
.1
1,101
1,248
1,350
315
6,259
15,695
41,863
87, 721
1,971
10,062
415,390
2.0
21.8
17. 7
1.1
5. 8
42.8
than one-tenth of 1 per cent.
.4
.1
.2
1.0
.1
4 .1
3.4
.1
.2
2.9
Race or people
Number
Japanese........... ...........
ITnvpo n
Lithuanian. ____ _
M agyar __
M exican.__________
Pacific Islander_____
P o lish .____________
Portuguese............... .
Ruma n i a n
R u ssian......................
Ruthenian
(Russniak) __
Scandinavian (Nor
wegians, Danes,
and Swedes)............
Scotch ____ _ _ _ _
Slovak
Spanish
S panish-American. . .
Syrian _____________
T urkish__ _ _____
W elsh_____________
W est Indian (other
than C uban)_____
Other peoples______
*
7,259
52
44,165
12, 641
32,827
1
1924
Per N um Per
cent
ber
cent
23.6
18 8
4L 1
8. 7
39. 7
1.1
143
2
79
58
4, 430
1.7
1i . ao
4.0
.8
5.1
169, 597
23,858
21,485
53,993
29.1
50.0
32.9
34.8
. 535
203
45.
115
2.8
54,825
40.6
74
3 .1
420
430
20,184
6,832
.4
15. 3
15.9
.2
9
23
26
29
15,084
4,902
76
42.5
59. 5
123
126
8,091
2.1
112
1.8
.6
47.1
1
21
5.2
2. 6
1.2
0)
(i)
.5
.8
0)
7.7
5.9
3
.1
3
18
1.9
.1
Source of Tables 67, 68, and 69: Reports of the Commissioner General of Immigration, Department of
Labor.
im m ig r a tio n a n d em igra tion
7 5
No.
7 0 . — IM M IG R A N T AL IE N S AD M ITTED AN D EM IG RA N T A L IE N S DE
P A R T E D : B y S e x and A g e ; and I l l it e r a c y of I m m ig r a n t s , Y e a r s E nded
J une 3 0
19001909
total
m o1914
total
19161919,
total
1921
1922
430,001
805, 228
309,556
522,919
706,896
483, 798
1,424
195, 241
853, 348
124, 090
247, 625
182, 376
1, 358
81, 890
307, 589
40, 522
449, 422
355, 806
1,263
146, 613
587, 965
70, 650
149, 741
159, 815
937
63, 710
210,164
35, 682
307, 522
215, 397
1,428
91,816
383,960
47,143
423,186
283,710
1,492
132,264
513,788
60,844
12.7
81. 7
5.6
16.6
72. 8
10. 6
19.0
71.5
9.4
18.2
73. 0
20.6
8.8
67.9
11. 5
17.6
73.4
9.0
18.7
72.7
Illiterates, number 2........... 1, 924, 786 1,143, 266
Per cent___________
23. 5
22. 1
116, 749
10.0
15, 094
3.5
27, 463
3.4
10, 743
3.5
11, 356
2.2
10,575
1.5
1920
1928
1924
ADMISSIONS
Total________ _____ 8,202,388 5,174,701 1, 172, 679
M ales.................. ................. 5, 710, 052 3, 442, 917
Females___ ____ ____ ___ 2,492, 336 1, 731, 784
Males per 1,000 females___
4, 580
1, 988
Under 16 ye ars1_________
992, 656
657, 825
16 to 44 years U _ ______ 6, 803, 052 4, 229, 546
45 years and o v e r............... 406, 680
287, 330
P e r ce n t—
Under 16 years i_.................
16 to 44 vears 1 _________
45 years and over________
12. 1
82.9
5.0
688, 881
8.6
DEPARTURES 3
Total______________
1,442, 892
618, 223
288,315
247, 718
198,712
81,450
76,789
M ales___ ____ _____ ____
Females____ __________
Males per 1,000 females___
Under 16 years 1_________
16 to 44 years1___________
45 years and over________
1, 163, 750
279,142
4,169
69, 018
1, 217, 753
156,121
495, 643
122, 580
4, 043
38, 883
488, 282
91, 058
237, 748
50, 567
4, 702
10, 705
203, 374
74, 236
189,134
58, 584
3, 228
10, 820
177, 798
59,100
143, 223
55, 4 8 9
2, 581
9, 499
143, 081
46,132
54, 752
26, 698
2, 051
4, 539
57,183
19, 728
57,313
19,476
2,943
3,717
54,544
18, 528
4. 8
84. 4
6. 3
79. 0
14.7
3. 7
70. 5
25.7
4. 4
71. 8
23.9
4. 8
•72. 0
23.2
5. 6
70. 2
24.2
4.9
71.0
24.1
P e r ce n t—
Under 16 years 1_________
16 to 44 yearsi___ ________
45 years and over____ _ .
10.8
1 Prior to 1918 the division point is 14 years.
2 Unable to read or write in any language.
3 Not available prior to 1908.
No. 7 1 . — IMMIGRANT ALIENS ADMITTED: B y C ountry of L ast P erma
nent R esidence , Y e ars E nded J une 30
Country
1921
1922
1923
1924
Total im m igrants___ 805, 228 309, 556 522, 919 706, 896
Total Europe _______ 652, 364 216, 335 307, 920 364, 339
A lbania__ _____
250
A ustria__________
4, 947 5,019 8,103 7,505
Esthonia_________
765
7, 702 5, 756 5, 914 5,806
H ungary____ ____
Belgium. ________ 6,166 1, 541 1, 590 2,065
Bulgaria_________
585
297
392
550
Czechoslovakia___ ; 40, 884 12, 541 13, 840 13, 554
Denmark................. 6, 260 2, 709 4, 523 5, 281
F inland_______ . . .
3, 795 2,767 3, 644 3, 662
France___________ 9,552 4,220 4,380 6, 387
G erm any________
6,803 17,931 48, 277 75,091
Greece___________ 28, 502 3, 457 3,333 4, 871
I ta ly ____________ 222, 260 40,319 46,674 56, 246
L atvia___________
1, 473
L ithuania______ _
2,369
N etherlands______ 6, 493 1,990 3,150 3,783
N o rw a y .__ __ . . . 7, 423 5, 292 11, 745 11, 986
Poland__________ 95, 089 28, 635 26, 538 28, 806
Portugal_________ 19,195 1, 950 2,384 2,769
25,817 10, 287 11, 947 11,142
R um ania-...........
Russia______ ____
6,398 17,143 17, 507 12, 649
Spain_____ ______ 23, 818
932
841
665
Sweden__________
9,171 6, 624 17, 916 18,310
Sw itzerland............ 7,106 3, 398 3, 349 3,842
T urkey in Europe. 6,391 1, 660 3, 743 1,481
C o u n try
E u r o p e —C o n tin u e d
U n it e d K i n g d o m ..
E n g l a n d ___________
Ire la n d
_
S c o t l a n d . . . _ ___
W a l e s _________ . . .
Y u g o s l a v i a ______ __
O t h e r E u r o p e ______
T o t a l A s i a ______________
C h i n a _________________
J a p a n _________________
I n d i a ___________ ______
S y ria ,
P a le s tin e ,
a n d I r a q ___________
T u r k e y in A s ia . . .
O t h e r A s i a __________
T o t a l A m e r i c a _________
B r itis h N . A m e r ic a .
C en tra l A m e r ic a ...
M e x i c o . . ............... ..
S o u t h A m e r i c a _____
W e s t I n d i e s _________
A f r i c a ____________________
A u s t r a lia ,
T as
m a n ia , a n d N e w
Z e a l a n d . . . ..................
Pacific I s l a n d s ________
O t h e r c o u n t r i e s _______
1921
1922
1923
79, 577
33,431
28, 435
15, 954
1, 757
23, 536
4, 894
25, 034
4, 009
7,878
511
35, 732
15, 249
10, 579
9,018
886
6,047
405
14, 263
4, 406
6,716
360
61,499 176,601
21, 558 24,466
15, 740 117,111
23,019 33,471
1,182 1,553
6,181 5,835
450
328
13, 705 22,065
4,986 6,992
5,809 8,801
257
183
11, 735
901
124,118
72, 317
2, 254
30, 758
5, 015
13, 774
1, 301
2,191
90
130
1924
2,946
1, 998 2,183 2,820
783
470
323
77,448 199,972 318,855
46,810 117,011 200,690
970 1, 275 2,000
19, 551 63, 768 89,336
2, 668 4, 737 9,270
7,449 13,181 17,559
520
548
900
855
60
25
711
48
15
635
44
58
1 Include Irish Free State.
Source of Tables 70 and 71: Reports of the Commissioner General of Immigration, Department of Labor.
76
IMMIGRATION
No. 7 2 .— IMMIGRATION, BY COUNTRY OF LAST PERMANENT RESIDENCE,
18 3 1 TO 19 2 0
[Note.—F or 1831-to 1867 figures represent alien passengers arriving; for 1868 to 1903, immigrants arriving;
for 1904 to 1906, aliens adm itted; thereafter, immigrant aliens adm itted. Owing to changes in the lists
of countries separately reported and to changes in boundaries, data for certain countries are not com
parable throughout. For immigration since 1920, rendered incomparable in m any cases b y changes
in boundaries, see Table 71. D ata are totals for periods ended June 30 since 1870, Dec. 31 theretofore,
except as noted]
Country
Total immigrants
183118 4 0 1
18411850
18511800
18611870 2
18711880
18811890
18911900
19011910
1 9 1 11920
599,125 1,713, 251 2, 598,214 2,314, 824 J, 812,191 5,246, 813 3,687, 564 8, 795, 388 5,735, 811
Total Europe...... ........ 495,88811, 597, 502 2,452,657 5,0®4,407 2,201, 904 4, 781, 607 3, 558,793 8,130,010 4, 370, 564
Austria-Hungary.
Belgium ________
D enm ark_______
France____ ____ _
G erm any_______
G reece................ .
22
1, 063
• 45, 575
152, 454
5, 074
539
77, 262
434, 626
4, 738
3, 749
76, 358
951, 667
I ta ly _______
Netherlands.
N orw ay____
Sweden____
R um ania__
2,253
1,412
1, 201
8, 251
1, 870
13,903
9, 231
10, 789
20, 931
RussiaandF inland*123
Spain............. ..........
Portugal____.%___
Sw itzerland______
Turkey in Europe 4*
646
2,954
4, 821
656
2,759
4,644
1, 621
10,353
25, Oil
7,800
6, 734
17, 094
35, 984
787, 468
96
T o t a l A m e r i c a 8_______
British
North
Am erica 8 ______
Mexico 8_________
C entral Am erica 9_
South Am erica 9___
W est In d ies6_____
Africa 9____________
A ustralia, Tasmania,
and Isiew Zealand. _
Pacific Islands (not
specified)________ .
A ll other countries...
896,342
33, 746
41, 983
61, 897
143,945
184, 201
307, 310
53,701
176, 586
391, 776
5, 938
651,893 2, 045,877 1,109,524
26, 758
48,262
43, 718
95, 014 190, 505
66, 395
226, 266 249, 534
95, 074
12, 750
53, 008
13,311
52, 254
5, 266
4, 627
28, 293
265,089
4,418
11,917
81,988
1,185
602, 011 1, 597, 306
8,731
27, 935
27, 323
69,149
31,179
34,922
3, 786 119,256
921,957
68, 611
89, 732
23,001
77, 210
659, 954
216, 726
388, 416
44,188
10, 557
67
865, 015
388, 017
339,065
120, 469
17, 464
487, 589
249, 944
146,181
78, 357
13,107
4, 536
8, 4931
23, 286
984,914 1, 462, 839
437, 706 644, 680
436, 871 655, 482
87, 564 149, 869
6, 631
12, 640
16, 142
168
155
116
210
658
1, 346
122
665
5 18, 238
82
41,458
64, 809
123, 803
68,380
71,236
243, 567
192, 559
41, 397
64, 301
123,200
61,711
20, 605
129, 797
77, 393
15, 772
21, 278
83, 837
79, 389
8, 055
T o t a l A s i a 6.
C hina6 ________
Japan 6________
T urkey in A s ia 7.
Other A s ia 6____
592, 707 2,145, 266
18, 167
41, 635
50. 231
65; 285
30. 770
73, 379
505,152 341,498
15,979 167, 519
11, 728
55, 762
9, 102
16, 541
95,
323
109, 298 { 115, 922
United K ingdom .. 283,101 1,047, 763 I, 338, 093 1,042, 674
32, 092 247,125 222,277
England_______
7, 611
Ireland________ 207, 381 780, 719 914, 119 435, 778
3,712
Scotland.......... .
38, 331
38, 768
2, 667
W ales...................
6,319
4,313
185
1, 261
Not specified___ 65, 347 229,979 132,199 341,538
Other Europe.
72,969 353, 722
7, 221
20,174
31, 771
88,132
72, 201
50,463
718, 182 1, 452,970
2, 053
8
61
308
6, 660
14, 799
25, 942
26, 799
3, 696
33,424
02,4
74, 720
166, 597
403, 981
426, 523
38,745
381,888 1,143,671
13, 624
6, 599
44
856
12, 301
41, 723
3,271
368
3, 579
13, 528
59, 309
3,078
449
1,224
10, 660
153, 871
2,191
96
1, 396
9, 043
383, 269
5,162
210
1,124
14, 216
392, 802
1,913
462
2,304
29, 042
3, 064
971
569
1, 075
33, 066
179, 226
49, 642
8,192
17, 280
107, 548
52
55
210
312
239
764
350
7,368
8,443
9
29
158
221
10,914
12, 574
965 11,975
1,049
12,348
1,079
69, 904
53,114
29, Oil
18,678
11, 350
6,765
40
47
3,
14,475
33,
742,185
219, 004
17,159
41, 899
123,424
523 1,147
Source: Records of the Bureau of Statistics prior to 1871; subsequently, reports of the Commissioner
General of Immigration, Departm ent of Labor.
1 Get. 1 , 183Q, to Dee. 31, 1840.
2 Jan . 1,1 8 8 1, to Ju ne 30,1870.
Includes Poland prior to 1899; Russian Poland only from 1899 to 1919, inclusive, other Polish immi
grants being included during this period in the country to which they belong.
4 Includes Bulgaria and prior to 1920, Serbia and Montenegro.
6 Includes 1920 figures for Czechoslovakia, Poland, and Yugoslavia.
6 Included in ‘ ‘A ll other countries” in 1892.
7 Included in “ A ll other countries” in 1892; in “ Other A sia” in 1893 and 1894.
8 Immigrants from British North Am erica and Mexico not reported from 1888 to 1893, inclusive.
9 Included in “ A ll other countries” in 1892 and 1893.
3
IMMIGRATION AND EMIGRATION
77
H o. 7 3 . — IM M IG R A N T A L IE N S AD M ITT ED A N D EM IGR AN T A L IE N S DE
PARTED: B y C o u n t ry of L a st or F u t u r e P e rm an e n t R e sid e n c e , Y e a r s
E nded J une 3 0
[N o t e .— E xcess o f a d m is s io n s in d ic a te d b y p lu s s ig n ( + ) , o f d e p a r tu re s b y m in u s s ig n ( —)]
1 9 1 0 -1 9 1 4 ,total
C ountry
A d m it
ted
De
parted
1920-1924, total
Excess
Adm it De
ted
parted
1924
Excess
A d
De
mitted parted
Excess
T o ta l i m m i grants............. 5, 174,701 1,442,892 +3,731,809 2,774,600 892,984 + 1, 881, 616,706, 896 76, 789 +630,107
Europe, total................. 4, 524,169 1,176, 037 +3,348,132 1, 787, 303 758,619 + 1,028, 684 864,339 58,9S8|+8G5, 351
Albania . ____
A ustria___________
H ungary................. .
Belgium................... .
B ulgaria............ .......
Czechoslovakia __
D enm ark_________
Esthonia
_____
Finland . _ __
France..................
575, 852
553, 801
28, 450
24, 821
181, 494
174, 362
4, 727
20, 514
+394, 358
+379, 439
+23, 723
+4, 307
33, 470
2,804
+30, 666
284
250
25, 842 4, 716
25,262 32,110
17, 936 5, 668
1,914 7, 559
250
—34j
+ 21,126 | 7,505
- 6 . 8481 5,806
+12, 268! 2,065
- 5 , 645|
550
84, 245 38, 087
21, 910 4,110
11
765
14, 624 5. 794
33, 484 12, 816
+ 4 6 ,158|
+17, 800!
4-754!
+8, 830!
+20, 668
13,554
5, 281
765
3,662
6, 387
284
217
522
517
233
-3 *
+7, 288
+5, 284
+ 1, 548
+317
1, 568 + 11, 986
510 +4, 771
11
+754
360 +3, 302
1, 249 + 5,138
43, 00.4
17, 003
+26, 001
G erm an y .................. 161,195
132, 212
Greece____________
Ita ly ........................... 1,104, 833
L atvia
_____
Lithuania _ ___
27, 938
70, 708
405,723
+133,257
+61, 504
+699,110
149,103 15,401
52,144 51. 481
460, 644 236, 985
67
1,473
335
2,369
35, 734
57, 079
2,777
9,245
+32, 957
+47, 834
51, 902
12, 851
8, 477
2, 331
+43* 425
+10, 520
20, 603 3, 553
40, 891 8,756
183, 881 102, 376
41, 770 21, 749
61, 083 36, 863
+17, 050 3, 783
+32,135 11, 986
+81, 505 28, 806
+20, 021 2, 769
+24, 220 11,142
345 +3, 438
955 + 11, 031
2, 594 +26, 212
3, 357
—588
1, 096 +10, 046
Russia____________ 1, 054, 608
28, 631
Spain_____________
89, 215
Sweden___________
18, 811
Switzerland ............ .
69, 651
T urkey in Europe __
153, 470
8, 723
9, 340
2, 817
19, 939
+901,138
+19, 908
+79> 875
+15, 994
+49, 712
54, 692 26, 575
45, 077 20, 124
57, 883 9, 934
21, 480 3, 825
15, 208 2, 671
+ 28,117 12, 649
+24. 953
932
+4L 949 18, 310
+17, 655 3, 842
+12, 537 1, 481
572 +12,077
2,967 - 2 , 035
830 +17, 480
390 +3, 452
128 + 1, 353
445, 940
218, 767
137, 410
78, 391
11, 372
53, 555
29, 939
13, 346
9, 465
805
+392, 385
+188,828
+124, 064
+68, 926
+10, 567
301, 471 48, 307
122,575 32, 238
81, 456 10, 472
90,809 5,122
6, 631
475
+253,164
+90, 337
+70, 9S4
+85, 687
+6,156
76, 601
24, 466
17, 111
33, 471
1, 553
6, 530
4. 361
1, 282
827
60
+70,071
+20,105
+ 15, 829
+32, 644
+ 1, 493
Y ugoslavia___ _
Other Europe..........
2,109
90
+2, 019
43, 487 55, 296
7,812 3,166
-1 1 .8 0 9
+4, 646
5, 835
328
1, 991
28
+3, 844
+300
Asia, total.... ............
132,041
32, 749
+99, 292
92, 572 '49, 878
+42,894 22,065
6,943 + 15,122
C hina____________
Jap an _____________
India_________ ___
Syria, Palestine and
Iraq _____ _______
T urkey in A sia........
Other A sia ................
9,800
30, 564
2, 795
12,157
10, 692
747
- 2 , 357
+19, 872
+2,048
22, 723 22, 477
38, 638 18. 016
1, 611 1, 044
+246
+20, 620
+567
6, 992
8, 801
183
3, 847
2,155
161
+ 3,145
+6, 646
+22
83, 900
4, 982
8, 560
593
+75, 340
+4, 389
2,946
23, 769
2,887
492
6, 980
669
+2, 454
+16, 789
+2, 218
2,946
2, 820
323
492
211
77
+2. 454
+2, 609
+246
America, total............
508,426
229, 747
+276, 679
888,059 80,838
+802,121 318,855 10,227 +308* 628
British Nor th A merica______________
Central Am erica___
M exico___________
South America------W est Indies..............
329, 316
6, 423
88, 358
18, 306
64, 023
195, 872
1, 984
4,146
6, 318
21,427
+133, 444
+4, 439
+84. 212
+ 11, 988
+42, 596
526, 853 22, 980
8,859 3, 377
255, 774 23,18-2
25, 802 7, 331
65, 771 24, 068
+503, 873 200, 690
+5, 482 2,000
+232, 592 89, 336
+18, 471 9. 270
+41, 703 17, 559
A frica............................
Australia, Tasmania,
and New Zealand __
Pacific Islands, not
specified__________
Other countries..........
5, 985
1,161
+4, 824
3, 917
672
+3, 245
900
108
+792
5, 341
2, 854
+2, 487
6, 458
2,804
+3, 654
635
485
+150
483
256
163
181
+320
+75
361
930
169
104
+192
+826
44
58
34
4
+54
N etherlands. ............
N orw ay___________
Poland . .............
Portugal__________
Rum ania...................
United Kingdom L .
England________
Ireland L_ _ _ _ _
Scotland^...............
W ales................... .
+133,702 ^ 75,091 1. 178 + 73,913
+663 4, 871 7, 250 - 2 , 379
+223, 659 56,246 22,904 +33, 342
67 + 1, 406
+ 1, 406 1,473
335 +2, 034
+2,034 2, 369
Source: Reports of the Commissioner General of Immigration, Department of Labor.
11924 figures include Irish Free State.
2, 601 +198, 089
567 + 1, 433
1, 926 +87, 410
1, 052 +8, 218
4, 081 + 13, 478
+ 10
78
IMMIGRATION AND EMIGRATION
N o. 7 4 . — IM M IG R A N T
A L IE N S
AD M ITTED
AND
E M IG R A N T
-
or
A L IE N S
People, Y
D?
ears
[N ote —Excess of admissions indicated by plus sign (+), of departures by
19 15 -19 19 , total
19 10 -19 14 , total
Race or people
Ad
mitted
De
parted
Excess
Ad
m itted
1920-1924, total
De
parted Excess
Ad
mitted
De
parted
Excess
T o tal................. 5, 174, 701 1,442,892 + 3,731, 809 1,172,679 618,223 +554,456 2,774,600 892,984 +1,881,616
African (black)-----Arm enian------------Bohemian and Moravian (Czech).
Bulgarian, Serbian,
Montenegrin.
C h in ese.-.................
33, 527
30, 960
47,143
6, 603
4,164
5,182
+26,924
+26, 796
+ 41,961
29,736
3, 620
2,799
60,180
35,846
+24,334
8,141
9,061
11, 957
-2 ,8 9 6
Croatian and Slovenian.
C uban____________
Dalmatian,
Bos
nian, Herzegovinian.
D utch and Flemish.
East Indian----------
162, 693
59,480
17, 038
22, 652
7,092 +22,644
2, 485 + 1,135
1,187 + 1,612
43,092
20, 559
17,650
8,239
1, 571
8,072
+34,853
+ 18,988
+9,578
-2 8 ,5 6 0
7,128
+ 1,013
14, 509 43,069
9,824 10,207
-3 8 3
19,374 21,884
- 2 ,5 1 0
+ 103,213
3, 094
2, 666
+428
23, 611 15,398
+ 8,213
7,964
4,021
+9,074
+18, 631
12, 620
532
8,424
130
+ 4,196
+402
6,490
2,166
5, 278
3,375
+ 1,212
- 1 ,2 0 9
64, 882
2,824
9,097
675
+55, 785
+ 2,149
23, 446
360
4,878 +18,568
-2 8 9
649
42, 936
1,046
9,820
779
+ 33,116
+267
English___________
Finnish.....................
French...............
_
Germ an___ _______
G reek-------------------
267, 713
57, 717
96,439
363,930
192, 247
48, 262
15, 637
18, 567
67,420
76,093
+219,451
+42, 080
+77,872
+296, 510
+ 116,154
146, 945 46, 730 +100, 215
17, 856 4, 737 + 13,119
75,997 21,824 +54,173
45, 795 5, 295 +40, 500
71, 313 35, 218 +36, 095
297, 885
15,311
148,132
223, 894
59,076
47,433
6,037
17, 527
20, 712
51,833
+250,452
+9,274
+130,605
+203,182
+7,243
H ebrew---------------I r is h ....__________
Italian (north)------Italian (south)------Japanese....................
495, 459
183, 471
174,871
971,366
30, 788
33, 031
19, 005
64,304
352, 486
10, 756
+462,428
+164, 466
+110, 567
+618, 880
+20, 032
65, 674 3,112 +62, 562
74,168 11, 540 +62, 628
21,671 17, 273 +4,398
122, 991 214, 081 - 9 1 , 090
46,469 6,012 +40,457
286, 560
149, 781
67,105
401, 834
37,304
2,344
12, 747
32, 296
205,941
17,907
+284,216
+137,034
+34,809
+195,893
+19,397
K orean. -------------Lithuanian...............
M agyar___________
Mexican__________
Pacific Islander____
276
100, 050
146,045
82, 588
88
320
17,181
72,833
3,434
12
-44
+82,869
+73,212
+79,154
+76
+499
720
221
4, Oil 1,105 +2,906
5,103 2, 830 +2, 273
91,075 44, 768 +46,307
44
+24
20
447
179
6, 672 11,322
30, 034 33, 460
249, 248 22,058
63
16
+268
-4 ,6 5 0
-3 ,4 2 6
+227,190
+47
Polish____ ________
Portuguese________
Rum anian________
Russian___________
Ruthenian.................
581,979
47, 742
65,360
155,002
134,911
145, 735
7,472
19,881
51,904
21,454
+436, 244
+40, 270
+45, 479
+103,098
+113,457
18, 076 9, 577 +8,499
30, 671 11, 565 + 19,106
* 2, 919 1, 219 + 1, 700
16,073 29,008 -12 ,9 3 5
5, 661
925 +4, 736
Scandinavian (Nor
wegians, Danes,
and Swedes).
Scotch________ ___
Slovak____________
Spanish______ ____
Spanish-A mer ican. _
204, 287
40, 812
+163,475
110,820
132,165
43,081
6,302
16, 572
58, 983
13,805
2,103
+94,248
+ 73,182
+29,276
+ 4,199
Syrian_______ ____
Turkish.....................
W elsh____________
W est Indian (other
than Cuban).
Other peoples_____
Not specified............
35, 519
8, 245
12,109
5, 990
5, 219
6,244
1,444
2,523
+30,300
+2,001
10,665
+3,467
3,860
985
4,052
5,095
17,181
5,369
99,042 }
-8 7 ,2 3 0 |
7,923
62, 603
42, 591
11, 467
21,628
5,438
99,471
22,241
36, 495
17,472
1,687
-36 ,8 6 8
+20,350
-25,028
+ 4,156
+3,751
80, 033 21, 507 +58, 526
137, 719 25,205
+ 112,514
56, 743 11,422 +45,321
3,010 3,109
-99
42,116 22, 334 +19, 782
11,458 3,223 +8, 235
161,379 8,673
56,625 33,506
60,110 24,810
13, 760 6,430
+152,706
+ 23,119
+35,300
+7,330
*
955
636
1,016
2,365
+2,905
-j-349
+3,036
+2,730
3,020
|
36, 730 j —31,827
12,288
1,125
8,423
7,753
5,737
2,746
659
3,418
+ 6,551
- 1 ,6 2 1
+7,764
+4,335
6,912
5,137
+ 1,775
Source: Reports of the Commissioner General of Immigration, Department of Labor.
IMMIGRATION AND EMIGRATION
PA R T E D ,
W ITH
EXCESS
OF
A D M ISSIO N S
OR
79
D E P A R T U R E S:
B y R ack
E nded J une 3 0
minus sign (—).
For percentage distribution of im m igrants see Table 77]
1922
De
Ad
m itted parted
1928
Excess
A d
De
mitted parted
309, 556 198,712 +110, 844 522,919
1924
Excess
Ad
De
mitted parted
81,450 +441,469 706, 896
Race or people
Excess
76,789 +630,107
Total.
5, 248
2, 249
3,086
2,183
253
4, 246
+3, 065
+ 1, 996
- 1 ,1 6 0
1, 370
5, 877
- 4 , 507
1, 893
1, 864
+29
2,482
4 ,465
6,146
- 1 , 681
4, 074
3, 788
+286
4, 670
3, 783
3, 997
-214
4,163
233
+3, 930
4,137
381
+3, 756 Croatian and Slovenian.
698
307
909
549
-2 11
-2 4 2
1, 347
571
751
201
+596
+370
1,412
295
961
183
+451 Cuban.
+ 112 Dalmatian, Bosnian, and
Herzegovinian.
3, 749
223
2,157
218
+ 1, 592
+5
5, 804
156
1, 252
113
+4, 552
+43
7, 840
154
990
149
30, 429
2, 506
13, 617
31, 218
3, 821
9,668 +20, 761
1,254 + 1, 252
3, 464 + 10,153
5, 715 +25, 503
7, 649 -3 ,8 2 8
60, 524
3,087
34, 371
65, 543
4,177
7, 979
445
1, 896
2,217
3, 060
+52, 545
• +2, 642
+32, 475
+63, 326
+ 1,117
93, 939
3, 975
48, 632
95, 627
5,252
53, 524
17,191
6, 098
35, 056
6, 361
830 +52, 694
2,485 + 14, 706
7, 448 - 1 , 350
46, 562 - 1 1 , 506
4,353 +2, 008
49, 719
30, 386
9,054
39,226
5, 652
413 +49, 306
1, 511 +28, 875
2, 538 + 6,516
21, 029 + 18,197
2, 844 +2, 808
49, 989
42, 364
11, 576
47, 633
8,481
88
1, 602!
6,037 !
18, 246 !
7
+38
50
4,606 - 3 , 004
4,758 + 1, 279
5,770 +12, 476
5
+2
104
1, 828
6, 922
62, 709
14
55
+49
+719
1,109
1, 039 +5, 883
2, 479 +60, 230
6
+8
122
1,991
7, 446
87, 648
12
27
+95
381 + 1, 610
587 +6, 859
1, 878 +85, 770
1
+ 11
6, 357
1, 867
1, 520
2, 486
698
31, 004 - 2 4 , 647
6,052 - 4 , 185
4, 219 - 2 , 699
-4 0 5
2. 891
+250
'448
13, 210
2, 802
1, 397
4, 346
1,168
5, 278
2, 721
1, 098
1,611
29
+7, 932
+81
+299
+2, 735
+ 1,139
19, 371
3, 892
1, 727
9, 531
2, 356
2, 590 +16, 781 Polish.
3, 465
+427 Portuguese.
+642 Rumanian.
1,085
734 +8, 797 Russian.
52 +2, 304 Ruthenian.
16, 678
4,417 +12, 261
37, 630
2, 936 +34, 694
40, 978
15, 596
6, 001
1, 879
1, 446
1, 659 +13, 937
3, 451 +2, 550
7,838 - 5 , 959
-3 4 5
1, 791
38, 627
6, 230
3, 525
1, 900
1,129 +37,498
387 +5, 843
+332
3,193
1,071
+919
61, 327
5,523
3, 664
3,065
2, 662 +38, 316 Scandinavian ( N o r w e
gians, D a n e s , a n d
Swedes).
1, 281 +60, 046 Scotch.
475 +5, 048 Slovak.
3, 674
- 1 0 Spanish.
906 + 2,159 Spanish-American.
7, 554
2, 396
5, 537
1, 525
69
1, 716
+6, 029
+2, 327
+3, 821
12, 243
2,940
6, 869
1,449 +10, 794 African (black).
60 +2, 880 Armenian.
1, 287 +5, 582 Bohemian and Mora
vian (Czech).
1,544
+938 Bulgarian, Serbian, and
Montenegrin.
+934 Chinese.
3, 736
6, 505 +87, 434 English.
411 +3, 564 Finnish.
1,305 +47, 327 French.
1, 832 +93, 795 German.
7, 335 -2 ,0 8 3 Greek.
260 +49, 729 Hebrew.
1, 581 +40, 783 Irish.
2, 704 +8, 872 Italian (north).
20, 363 +27, 270 Italian (south).
2,120 +6, 361 Japanese.
1, 334
40
956
976
1,396
272
154
820
-6 2
-2 3 2
+802
+156
1, 207
237
1, 622
1, 467
651
124
66
716
+556
+ 113
+ 1, 556
+751
1, 595
355
2,635
2,211
439
297
77
600
743
1,148
-4 0 5
650
308
+342
937
422
46003°— s
a
1 9 2 4 ------ 7
+6, 850 Dutch and Flemish.
+5 East Indian.
Korean.
Lithuanian.
Magyar.
Mexican.
Pacific Islander.
Syrian.
Turkish.
Welsh.
W est Indian (other than
Cuban).
+515 Other peoples.
Not specified.
+ 1,156
+58
+2, 558
+ 1,6 11
80
IM M IG R A T IO N
N o. 7 5 . —^ IM M IG R A N T
Sex
[ N
o
t
e
.
A D M IT T E D : B y R a c e or P e o p l e ,
A g e , Y e a r s E nded J une 3 0
A L IE N S
and
and
—For totals of both sexes combined b y race see Table 74]
1 9 1 0 -1 9 1 4 ,total
1920-1924, total
1924
Race or people
M ale
Female
M ale
Female
M ale
Female
Under 16 to 44
16
years
years
Total_________ 3,442, 917 1, 731,784 1, 577,496 1,197,104 423,188 283,710 182,284 513, 788
African (black)..........
A rm enian__________
Bohemian and Mo
ra v ia n ’(Czech)___
B ulgarian, Serbian,
and Montenegrin - _
Chinese....................
by
45
years
and
over
60,844
19,467
26, 231
14, 060
4, 729
20, 532
9, 605
22, 560
10,954
5, 558
1,226
6, 685
1,714
1, 746
770
9,847
1,796
65Q
374
26,348
20, 795
8,925
8, 725
3, 713
3,156
1,226
5,176
467
54. 663
7,833
5, 517
1,228
7,738
15, 616
6,773
3, 758
1, 525
3, 732
957
938
361
396
1,947
3,459
174
815
122, 263
11, 7S0
40, 430
5, 258
10, 951
4, 338
12, 660
2,152
2, 560
972
1, 577
440
492
362
3, 349
977
296
73
19, 789
41, 536
2, 779
2, 863
23, 346
45
1,140
24,171
967
1,026
18, 765
79
182
4, 561
137
113
3, 279
17
36
1,803
3
234
5, 243
148
25
794
3
English____________
Finnish........................
French____________
Germ an__________
G reek_______ _____ _
152, 552
35, 524
54, 320
207, 094
174,556
115,161
22,193
42,119
156,836
17, 691
158,699
7,033
81, 697
118,409
38,127
139,186» 53, 275
8,278
2,157
66,435 28, 967
105,485 53, 717
2, 256
20, 949
40,664
L818
19; 665
41,910
2, 996
20, 077
546
10, 686
13, 022
893
63, 389
3, 207
33,191
75, 818
3, 733
10,473
222
4, 755
6,787
626
Hebrew____________
Irish. ______________
Italian (north).........
Italian (south) ______
Japanese............. ........
269,945
95, 235
130, 763
722, 695
10, 703
225,514
88, 236
44,108
248, 671
20, 085
130, 605
75, 389
43, 698
251, 030
15, 517
155, 955
74, 392
23,407
150,804
21, 787
25, 258
24, 273
9,005
34, 018
3, 784
24,731
18, 091
2,571
13,615
4, 697
13,803
5, 740
1,115
7, S27
1, 375
29, 501
33,006
9, 871
37, 300
6,115
6,685
3, 618
590
2,406
991
K orean____________
L ithuanian. _______
M agyar........................
M exican__________
Pacific Islander..........
101
62, 282
87, 968
52, 350
62
175
37, 768
58, 077
30, 238
26
199
2, 465
13, 676
168, 552
36
248
4, 207
16, 358
80, 696
27
68
778
3, 746
59,489
5
54
1,213
3, 700
28,159
7
16
562
1,813
19,131
1
94
1, 231
4,904
62, 606
11
198
729
5,911
Polish..........................
Portuguese........ .........
R um anian.________
R u s s ia n ........ ............
R u th e n ia n (R ussn iak )____________
372,251
30, 624
53, 703
134, 305
209,728
17,118
11,657
20, 697
28, 539
30, 223
5, 984
12,886
34, 064
12, 368
5, 483
8, 742
10, 720
2, 638
986
5, 784
8, 651
1,254
741
3, 747
4,820
524
404
1,867
12, 599
3,099
1,211
6,876
1,952
269
112
788
88, 264
46, 647
2,990
2,448*
1, 543
813
724
1, 522
110
131,088
62, 858
83, 705
34,193
4, 332
73,199
47,962
48,460
8,888
1,970
88, 783
92,110
26, 408
51, 006
8, 750
48,936
69, 269
30, 217
9,104
5, 010
26,908
37, 339
3, 398
2, 734
1, 865
14, 070
23,988
2,125
930
1, 200
5, 073
11,472
880
475
583
33,459
43,806
4, 335
2, 967
2,269
2,446
6,049
308
222
213
23,971
7,780
7,816
11, 548
465
4,293
6, 790
716
4,960
5,498
409
3,463
801
179
1,702
794
176
933
478
69
502
966
246
1,841.
151
40
292
3, 322
15,866
2, 668
1,315
3,475
4, 763
4, 278
2,149
1,024
603
1,187
334
341
150
1,719
720
151
67
C ro a tia n and S lo
venian......................
Cuban. ____ ______
Dalmatian, Bosnian,
and Herzegovinian.
D utch and Flemish...
East Indian.......... .
Scandinavian (Nor
w eg ian s, D an es,
and Swedes)______
S c o tc h ........... ............
S lo vak .........................
Spanish____________
Spanish-Ameriean ___
Syrian _____________
T u rkish.............. .........
W elsh _____________
W est Indian (except
Cuban) .....................
Other peoples______
Source: Reports of the Commissioner General of Immigration, Department of Labor.
12
81
e m ig r a t io n
No. 7 6 . — EMIGRANT ALIENS DEPARTED: B y R
and
[N ote.—
A
ge,
Y
ears
E
nded
J
ace
op .
une
30
P
eople
and
by
Sex
F o r t o t a l s o f b o t h s e x e s c o m b i n e d b y r a c e s e e T a b l e 7 4]
1 9 1 0 -1 9 1 4 ,
tota l
1 9 2 0 -1 9 2 4 , t o t a l
1924
R a c e o r p e o p le
M a le
F e m a le
M a le
F e m a le
M a le
F e m a le
U n der
16 y e a r s
1 6 t o 44
years
45 y e a r s
and
over
T o t a l ......................... 1 ,1 8 3 ,7 5 0
2 7 9 ,1 4 2
6 8 2 ,1 7 0
210, 814
5 7 ,3 1 8
1 9 ,4 7 6
3 ,7 1 7
54, 544
18, 528
4, 439
3 ,9 1 4
2 ,1 6 4
250
4, 487
1 ,5 1 2
3, 752
59
731
54
718
6
162
1 ,1 0 6
51
181
9
A fr ic a n ( b la c k ) .
A r m e n ia n
B o h e m ia n a n d M o r a v i a n ________
_
B u lg a r ia n , S e r b ia n ,
a n d M o n t e n e g r in . _
C h i n e s e _______ _________
3, 3 70
1 ,8 1 2
5, 031
3, 041
841
446
49
8 60
378
34, 681
1 1, 686
1 ,1 6 5
271
3 7 ,8 0 3
2 1, 077
5, 266
8 07
1, 266
3, 553
278
183
66
39
9 74
1, 686
504
2, O i l
5 2, 772
5 ,4 8 7
6, 708
2 ,4 7 7
13, 674
3, 477
1 ,7 2 4
1, 801
302
6 16
79
345
14
180
241
649
126
132
3 ,8 4 7
6, 588
647
174
2, 509
28
2. 699
5, 944
737
676
3 ,8 7 6
42
108
560
138
75
430
11
8
91
2
120
658
93
55
241
54
E n g lis h ._
_ __________
F i n n i s h ____ . . .
F r e n c h . __
____ __
G e r m a n . ............................
G r e e k ____________________
3 0 ,8 5 3
1 2 ,1 6 3
11, 544
4 3, 368
7 4 ,1 1 8
1 7 ,4 0 9
3, 474
7, 023
24, 052
1, 9 75
9 10
886
366
207
965
24, 523
2 ,1 5 1
8 ,1 6 1
8, 505
3, 868
3 ,1 2 4
231
670
9 93
6, 864
3, 381
180
635
839
471
640
13
89
95
97
4 , 228
308
796
1 ,1 9 6
5, 375
1, 637
90
4 20
541
1 ,8 6 3
H e b r e w _________________
I r i s h . __ ..............................
I t a l i a n ( n o r t h ) ________
I t a l i a n ( s o u t h ) ________
J a p a n e s e ________________
2 5 ,1 9 7
10, 066
5 4 ,9 1 1
3 16 , 356
8, 540
7 ,8 3 4
8, 939
9, 393
3 6 ,1 3 0
2 ,2 1 6
1, 700
5 ,4 4 8
26, 031
173, 784
1 3 ,0 9 6
644
7 ,2 9 9
6, 265
3 2 ,1 5 7
4 ,8 1 1
175
700
2 ,1 6 8
17, 468
1, 537
85
881
536
2, 895
583
94
92
570
48
167
074
068
402
605
86
413
544
4, 391
467
K orea n
________
L it h u a n ia n
_ _______
M a g y a r . ________________
M e x i c a n _______ _________
P a c ific I s la n d e r
281
12, 9 90
5 4 ,1 0 6
2, 912
5
39
4 ,1 9 1
18, 727
'
522
7
148
8 ,3 1 1
25, 0 45
13, 750
11
31
3, O i l
8 ,4 1 5
8, 308
5
20
266
3 60
1, 261
7
115
227
617
1
12
22
270
23
249
347
1 ,4 0 6
1
4
120
218
202
P o l i s h . ............. ................ ..
P o r t u g u e s e ___________
R u m a n i a n ______________
R u s s i a n _________ __ _ .
R u th e n ia n
(R u s s n i a k ) ......................... ..
115, 289
5 ,3 1 8
17, 948
4 5 ,1 7 6
3 0 ,4 4 6
2 ,1 5 4
1 ,9 3 3
6, 728
75,
16,
30,
14,
289
272
118
991
2 4 ,1 8 2
5, 969
6, 377
2 ,4 8 1
1 ,8 5 7
2, 690
777
557
733
775 !
308
177
91
185
70
33
1, 639
2, 7 40
649
541
860
540
366
160
18, 204
3, 250
1 ,4 1 3
274
39
13
6
27
19
3 0, 2 82
11, 0 14
4 6, 7 40
1 1 ,9 4 6
1 ,4 8 6
10, 530
5, 558
12, 243
1 ,8 5 9
617
1 3 ,8 2 9
4 ,0 4 2
2 7 ,1 9 1
21, 444
4, 263
11, 376
4 ,6 3 1
6 ,3 1 5
3, 366
2 ,1 6 7
1 ,4 2 6
649
362
3, 071
597
1, 236
632
113
603
309
111
108
22
205
95
1 ,9 9 7
8 44
314
2, 991
717
554
329
139
478
94
4 ,1 4 8
6 ,0 4 4
1, 074
1, 071
200
3 70
4, 630
2, 637
382
1 ,1 0 7
109
277
334
276
47
105
21
30
16
3
8
320
249
53
103
45
16
1, 343
5 ,1 2 6
5 7, 771
1 ,1 8 0
243
41, 271
1, 513
4, 057
1 ,9 0 5
1, 0 80
274
351
326
71
62
42
461
319
77
61
C r o a t ia n a n d S lo ________
v e n ia n .. _
C u b a n _______ __________
D a lm a t ia n , B o s n i a n ,
a n d H e r z e g o v in ia n .
D u t c h a n d F le m is h . _
E a s t I n d i a n ___________
S ca n d in a v ia n (N o r
w e g ia n s , D a n e s ,
a n d S w e d e s ) ______
S c o t c h ...................................
S l o v a k _________________ _
S p a n i s h ______ __
...
S p a n is h A m e r i c a n ...
S y r i a n . ................................
T u r k i s h _________________
W e l s h ...................................
W e s t I n d ia n (e x c e p t
C u b a n ) ________ ______
O t h e r p e o p l e s .................
N o t s p e c ifie d
i
22,
3,
9,
1-2,
47,
7
!
Source: Reports of the Commissioner General of Immigration, Department of Labor.
1,
2,
15,
1,
82
IMMIGRATION
No. 7 7 . — IMMIGRANT
ALIENS
P
R a c e o r p e o p le
eople,
1910- 19201914
1924
ADMITTED:
Y
ears
1923
1924
1 0 0 .0
1 0 0 .0
1 0 0 .0
A f r i c a n ( b l a c k ) _____________
A r m e n i a n ___________ ________
B o h e m ia n a n d M o r a v ia n
( C z e c h ) ____________________
B u lg a r ia n , S e r b ia n , a n d
M o n t e n e g r i n _____________
C h i n e s e ................ .................. ..
0. 6
.6
1. 6
.7
1. 4
.5
1 .7
.4
.9
.6
1 .1
1 .0
1. 2
. 5
.7
.4
.8
.4
.7
C r o a tia n a n d S lo v e n ia n .
Cuban
___________________
D a lm a t ia n , B o s n ia n , a n d
H e r z e g o v i n i a n ________ .
D u t c h a n d F l e m i s h ______
E a s t I n d i a n _____________ __
3 .1
.3
.9
.2
.8
.3
.6
.2
.4
1. 3
. 1
.1
1. 5
.1
1 .1
0)
1 .1
0)
0)
0)
E n g l i s h ___________ __
F i n n i s h _________________ _____
F r e n c h _______ ________________
G e r m a n ____________________
G r e e k ______________ ________
5. 2
1 .1
1 .9
7. 0
3 .7
10. 7
.6
5. 3
8 .1
2 .1
1 1 .6
.6
6. 6
12. 5
.8
13. 3
.6
6. 9
13. 5
. 7
H e b r e w . __ _________________
I r i s h _______________
_______
I t a l i a n ( n o r t h ) . . . ________
I t a l i a n ( s o u t h ) _____ ________
J a p a n e s e ...... ...............................
9 .6
3 .5
3 .4
1 8 .8
1 0 .3
5 .4
2 .4
14. 5
1 .3
9. 5
5 .8
1. 7
7. 5
1 .1
7 .1
6 .0
1. 6
6. 7
1 .2
T o t a l ................................. 1 0 0 .0
.6
E
nded
P
J
e r ce n t a g e s,
u n e 30
by
R
1910- 19201914
1924
R a c e o r p e o p le
ace
1923
or
1924
C)
n o
U. o
1. 3
12. 0
0)
(i)
O
U. 9
a
1. 1
9. 0
0)
1 1 .2
.9
1. 3
3 .0
2 .6
2 .3
1. 5
.4
.8
.2
2 .5
. 5
. 3
.8
.2
2 .7
.6
.2
1 .3
.3
S c a n d in a v ia n . ( N o r
w e g ia n s , D a n e s , a n d
S w e d e s ) _________
__
S c o t c h _______________ _____ __
S l o v a k __________________ . . .
S p a n i s h ..........................
......
3. 9
2. 1
2 .6
. 8
5. 0
5. 8
2 .0
2. 2
7. 2
7 .4
1 .2
. 7
5. 8
8. 7
.8
.5
S p a n i s h - A m e r i c a n . . ____
S y r i a n ____ __________________
T u r k i s h . . . . ____ __
__
W e l s h ............................................
. 1
. 7
. 2
.2
. 5
.4
0)
.3
.4
. 2
(0
.3
.4
.2
.1
.4
W e s t I n d ia n (o th e r th a n
C u b a n ) _____________ __
_
O t h e r p e o p l e s ......... ............
. 1
. 3
. 3
. 2
. 3
. 1
.3
.1
K o r e a n . ........................................
TilthllQTlicHI
JJl
L1I LlO
-LLlclIl_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __
M a g y a r ________________
M e x i c a n .....................................
P a c i f i c I s l a n d e r ..................
P o l i s h _______ ______ __________
__ _
P o r t u g u e s e ______
R u m a n i a n ___________________
R u s s i a n __________ ____________
R u th e n ia n (R u s s n ia k )...
0)
1. 9
2. 8
1. 6
0)
(!)
n
U. q
o
1 .1
1 2 .4
0)
Source: Annual reports of the Commissioner General of Immigration, Department of Labor,
i Less than one-tenth of 1 per cent.
No. 7 8 .— NATURALIZED AND NATIVE-BORN CITIZENS PERMANENTLY
D E PA R T E D :
Citizenship and sex
1918
Y
ears
1919
Naturalized, total_____________
M ale.......................... .......... . .
Fem ale............... .....................
3,248
1,372
2,299
1,275
Native-born, total___ ____ _____
M a le ________________ ____
Fem ale.....................................
33, 278
19,100
52, 378
85,969
4,620
3, 574
21, 704
14,265
E
nded
1920
8,010
5,381
2, 629
56, 554
33, 920
22, 634
J
une
1921
7,217
4,835
2,382
64,174
38, 371
25,803
30
1922
9,072
1923
5, 933
3,139
3,243
1,960
5, 203
5,985
3,986
1,999
70,126
31, 057
23, 676
39,339
30,787
17,837
13, 220
Source: Annual Reports of the Commissioner General of Im migration, Departm ent of Labor.
1924
14,044
9,632
83
IMMIGRATION
No. 79 .—IMMIGRATION UNDER THE PER CENTUM LIMIT:
o r
R
e g io n
o f
B
i r t h
,
Y
e a r s
E
J
n d e d
u n e
B
C
y
o u n t r y
3 0
[Note.— I m m i g r a t i o n
s t a t is tic s u n d e r t h e p e r c e n t u m lim it la w a re n o t c o m p a r a b le w it h s t a t is t ic s in
o t h e r t a b le s , a s b o t h i m m i g r a n t a n d n o n i m m i g r a n t a lie n s m a y a p p e a r i n q u o t a l a w s t a t is t i c s , o r a lie n s
o f b o t h c l a s s e s m a y n o t b e c o u n t e d a g a i n s t q u o t a s a t a l l ; f o r e x a m p l e , d u r i n g t h e f i s c a l y e a r 1 9 2 4 , 2 0 0 ,6 9 0
i m m i g r a n t a l i e n s w e r e a d m i t t e d f r o m C a n a d a a n d N e w f o u n d l a n d , 8 9 ,3 3 6 f r o m M e x i c o , 1 7 ,5 5 9 f r o m t h e
W e s t I n d ie s , a n d s m a lle r n u m b e r s f r o m o t h e r s o u r c e s , o n l y a m in o r p a r t o f s u c h im m i g r a t i o n b e i n g s u b j e c t
t o t h e p r o v is io n s o f t h e q u o t a la w .
C h a n g e s in b o u n d a rie s a n d o th e r a d ju s tm e n ts n e ce s s ita te d n u m e r o u s
c h a n g e s i n t h e q u o t a s b e t w e e n 192 2, 192 3, a n d 192 4]
1922
1923
1924
.
C o u n t r y o r re g io n o f b ir th
N um ber
a d m it t e d
Q u ota
N um ber
a d m itte d
Q u ota
______________________________________
3 5 6 ,9 9 5
2 4 3 , 95S
8 5 7 ,8 0 3
3 3 5 ,4 8 0
A l b a n i a ______________________________________________
A r m e n ia (R u s s ia n )
__________________________
A u s t r i a - . --------------- --------------------------------------------------B e l g i u m - - __________________________________________
B u l g a r i a __________________
_______ _________ ______
C z e c h o s l o v a k i a __________________ ________________
D a n z i g , F r e e C i t y o f ___________________ _________
______________
_______
D e n m a r k ______ __
E s t h o n i a 2- ______________________________________
F i n l a n d - _______ __ _________ _______ _________________
F i u m e , F r e e S t a t e o f ________________ __________
F r a n c e ________ __________ __________ _________ ________
G e r m a n y _____________ ______________ _______________
G re a t B r it a in , Ir e la n d
____ __
_______
G r e e c e ---------------------------- ------------------ ---------------------- _
H u n g a r y ( i n c l u d i n g S o p r o n D i s t r i c t ) _______
Ic e la n d 3
_______ ______________________________ _
I t a l y . ........................................................................................
L a t v i a 2___________________ __________ ______________
L it h u a n ia (in c l u d i n g M e m e l a n d a p a r t
o f P i n s k r e g i o n ) 2____
_________________ _____
L u x e m b u r g ______________________________
_
__
N e t h e r l a n d s ____________
__ __________________
N orw ay. _
_________________________________________
P o la n d (in c lu d in g E a s te r n G a lic ia a n d
p a r t o f P i n s k r e g i o n ) ........ ......................................
P o rtu g a l (in c lu d in g A z o r e s a n d M a d e ir a
I s l a n d s ) . . . __________________________ _______ ___
___________ __________ ______ _______ _ .
R u m a n ia
R u s s ia , E u r o p e a n a n d A s ia t ic (e x c lu d in g
---------------------- _
barred z o n e ) ---------------------S p a in ( in c lu d in g C a n a r y I s la n d s ) _
_ ___
S w e d e n ........................... .... ..................... .......................... ..
S w i t z e r l a n d ................................... .....................................
__________________________
Y u g o s l a v i a ____________
O th e r E u r o p e (in c lu d in g A n d o r r a , G ib r a l
ta r, L ie c h te n s te in , M a lt a , M o n a c o , a n d
San M a r in o ..__ ............... ............
P a l e s t i n e ____________________________________________
S y r i a ----------- --------------------------------------------- -------------------T u r k e y (E u r o p e a n a n d A s ia t ic , in c lu d in g
S m y r n a re g io n ; a n d T u r k is h -A r m e n ia n
r e g i o n ______________________
___________________
O th e r A s ia (in c lu d in g C y p r u s , H e d ja z ,
I r a q (M e s o p o t a m ia ), P e rs ia , R h o d e s ,
a n d a n y o th e r A s ia t ic te r r ito r y n o t in
c l u d e d i n t h e b a r r e d z o n e ) - ............... ............
A f r i c a ( o t h e r t h a n E g y p t ) ............................. .........
Egypt
_____________________________________________
A u s tr a lia
.............................. '_______ ________________
• N e w Z e a l a n d a n d P a c i f i c I s l a n d s ____________
A t la n t ic Is la n d s (o t h e r th a n A z o r e s , C a
n a r y Is la n d s , M a d e ir a , a n d Is la n d s a d
j a c e n t t o t h e A m e r i c a n c o n t i n e n t s ) .............
288
1, 589
7, 451
1 ,5 6 3
302
14, 282
301
5, 694
280
1 ,5 7 4
4, 797
1, 581
301
14, 248
85
3 ,2 8 4
3 ,9 2 1
71
5 ,7 2 9
6 8 ,0 5 9
7 7 ,3 4 2
3 ,2 9 4
5 ,6 3 8
3 ,0 3 8
18
4, 343
1 9 ,0 5 3
42, 670
3 ,4 4 7
6 ,0 3 5
4 2 ,0 5 7
4 2 ,1 4 9
288
230
7 ,4 5 1
1 ,5 6 3
302
1 4 ,3 5 7
301
5, 619
1 ,3 4 8
3 ,9 2 1
71
5 ,7 2 9
6 7 ,6 0 7
77, 342
3. 294
5, 638
75
42, 057
1, 540
288
230
7 ,3 5 8
1, 563
295
14, 357
263
5, 226
241
3, 921
67
5 ,0 3 4
49, 258
7 7 , 342
3 ,2 9 4
5, 638
59
4 2 ,0 5 7
1 ,5 1 3
92
3, 607
12, 202
93
2, 408
5, 941
2. 460
92
3, 607
1 2 ,2 0 2
2 5 ,8 2 7
2 6 ,1 2 9
2, 520
7, 419
2, 486
7, 429
34, 284
912
20, 042
3, 752
6, 426
T o ta l _
3 5 7 ,8 0 3
8 5 7 ,6 4 2
288
230
7 ,3 4 2
1 ,5 6 3
302
14, 357
301
. 5, 619
1 ,2 2 4
3, 921
66
5 ,7 2 9
6 7 ,6 0 7
7 7 , 342
3 ,0 6 3
5 ,7 4 7
43
4 2 ,0 5 7
1 ,5 4 0
2, 460
92
3, 607
12, 2 02
2, 629
92
3, 607
12, 2 02
2 ,6 2 9
92
3, 607
1 2 ,2 0 2
3 1 ,1 4 6
29, 730
30, 977
3 0 ,9 7 7
2, 465
7 ,4 1 9
2, 465
7 ,4 1 9
2, 465
7 ,4 1 9
2, 465
7 ,4 1 9
28, 908
8 88
8, 766
3, 723
6, 644
24, 405
9 12
2 0 ,0 4 2
3, 7 52
6 ,4 2 6
24, 405
912
19, 867
3, 752
6 ,4 2 6
2 4 ,4 0 5
9 12
2 0 ,0 4 2
3, 7 52
6, 426
2 4 ,4 0 5
912
2 0 ,0 4 2
3 ,7 5 2
6, 426
86
56
906
144
214
1 ,0 0 8
86
57
928
86
57
928
86
57
882
86
57
882
656
1 ,0 9 6
2 ,3 8 8
2 ,3 8 8
2 ,6 5 4
2 ,6 5 4
81
122
528
195
81
1 22
81
122
279
80
2 79
88
2 79
80
2 79
80
92
104
18
279
80
92
104
18
279
80
65
83
121
1 18
121
121
1 T u r k i s h a n d R u s s i a n A r m e n i a f o r t h e y e a r 1922.
2 E s t h o n i a , L a t v i a , a n d L i t h u a n i a i n c l u d e d w i t h R u s s i a i n 192 2.
i n c l u d e d w i t h - O t h e r E u r o p e ’ ' i n 1 92 2.
V
N um ber
a d m itte d
288
230
7 ,3 4 2
1 ,5 6 3
302
14, 357
301
5 ,6 1 9
1, 348
3, 921
71
5 ,7 2 9
6 7, 607
7 7 ,3 4 2
3, 063
5, 747
75
12, 057
1 ,5 4 0
S o u r c e : R e p o r t s o f th e C o m m is s io n e r G e n e ra l o f I m m ig r a t io n , D e p a r t m e n t o f L a b o r .
Q u ota
84
PASSENGER MOVEMENT
No. 8 0 .—ARRIVALS OF PASSENGERS AT THE PRINCIPAL PORTS FROM
FOREIGN COUNTRIES: Y
E
J
30
e a r s
n d e d
u n e
[N ote.—
F ig u r e s fo r im m i g r a n t s a n d n o n i m m i g r a n t a lie n s c o v e r a d m is s i o n s o n l y .
I n a d d it io n , th e r e a re
d e b a r r e d a lie n s a m o n g t h e a r r iv a ls w h o , a ft e r b e i n g e x a m i n e d , a re f o u n d i n a d m is s ib le a n d r e t u r n e d t o
t h e c o u n tr ie s w h e n c e t h e y c a m e j
P o r t a n d c la s s
1 9 1 0 -1 9 0 9 , 1 9 1 0 -1 9 1 4 , 1 9 1 5 -1 9 1 9 , 1 9 2 0 -1 9 2 4 ,
a verage
a verage
average
average
1922
1928
1924
U n i t e d S t a t e s , t o t a l ........ .....................
U n i t e d S t a t e s c i t i z e n s ______
I m m i g r a n t s ...................................
N o n i m m i g r a n t a l i e n s .............
1 ,0 6 0 ,0 1 9
166, 236
820, 239
73, 544
1 ,4 8 8 ,4 2 2
2 73 , 262
1 ,0 3 4 , 940
180, 220
4 5 4 ,1 9 2
1 3 1 ,6 4 3
234, 536
8 8 ,0 1 3
8 63 ,
2 46,
554,
162,
630
6 40
920
070
6 7 8 ,0 6 8
2 4 3 ,5 6 3
3 0 9 , 556
122, 949
9 8 1 ,8 7 7
308, 471
5 2 2 ,9 1 9
150, 487
N e w Y o r k __________ _________ ________
U n i t e d S t a t e s c i t i z e n s _______
I m m i g r a n t s ______ _____________
N o n i m m i g r a n t a l i e n s .............
812, 848
128, 9 88
6 3 0 ,1 4 1
5 3 ,7 1 9
1 ,0 4 8 ,7 1 0
173, 578
759, 791
1 1 5 ,3 4 1
1 9 3 ,3 5 6
5 5 ,1 9 2
1 0 0 ,9 7 0
3 7 ,1 9 4
571, 942
161, 2 65
3 2 1 ,4 0 3
89, 274
4 3 8 ,1 2 9
162, 389
2 09 , 7 78
6 5 ,9 6 2
5 97, 304
2 1 1 ,9 1 7
2 95 , 4 73
89, 9 14
6 1 8 ,4 2 0
2 05 , 3 62
3 1 5 , 587
9 7 , 471
B o s t o n .......... ............................ ...................
U n i t e d S t a t e s c i t i z e n s ............
I m m i g r a n t s __________ _________
N o n i m m i g r a n t a l i e n s _______
6 4 ,9 4 2
12, 351
47, 9 13
4, 678
7 3 ,8 9 6
11, 498
52, 474
9, 925
1 3 ,0 3 4
2, 723
8, 801
1, 510
3 0 ,3 2 9
4, 486
2 4 ,1 6 8
1 ,6 7 5
8 ,4 3 7
2, 6 75
4 ,9 2 4
8 38
20, 807
6 ,0 4 1
2 ,0 5 4
4 5 ,2 9 9
6 ,5 0 7
36, 3 20
2 ,4 7 2
P h i l a d e l p h i a . ...............
..................
U n i t e d S t a t e s c i t i z e n s ______
I m m i g r a n t s ____________________
N o n i m m i g r a n t a l i e n s _______
2 4 ,1 8 3
3 ,5 1 0
20, 203
4 70
5 4 ,8 2 3
3, 506
48, 547
2, 770
2, 385
4 62
1 ,6 6 7
256
1 0 ,6 2 7
1 ,3 5 5
8 ,5 9 7
675
4 ,1 2 0
5 88
3, 257
275
4 ,0 0 3
1 ,1 9 2
2 ,3 8 2
4 29
1 0 ,6 2 8
1 ,0 7 3
8 ,7 1 1
844
B a l t i m o r e _______ ___________________
U n i t e d S t a t e s c i t i z e n s ............
I m m i g r a n t s ......... ..........................
N o n i m m i g r a n t a l i e n s .............
4 4, 707
1, 277
4 2 ,9 9 4
436
3 1 ,2 8 3
1 ,1 2 6
29, 395
762
9 l4
76
780
58
511
132
3 17
62
340
117
163
60
625
186
3 76
63
725
141
480
104
N e w O r l e a n s _______ ________________
U n i t e d S t a t e s c i t i z e n s ______
I m m i g r a n t s ____________________
N o n i m m i g r a n t a l i e n s .............
i
1
l
i
8 .4 2 2
3, 925
3, 288
1, 209
11, 874
7, 837
1, 791
2 ,0 4 6
1 1 ,1 8 9
6 ,8 0 8
1 ,9 3 1
2, 460
1 1 ,0 5 2
6, 4 74
1 ,4 0 7
3 ,1 7 1
9, 579
5, 9 86
878
2 ,7 1 5
1 0 ,4 8 7
6, 9 45
913
2 ,6 2 9
1 2 ,4 7 7
7, 276
1 ,1 8 0
4, 021
S a n F r a n c i s c o ............. ..........................
U n i t e d S t a t e s c i t i z e n s ............
1 0 ,7 2 9
3, 609
Im m igrants______________
5,115
19, 567
5 ,4 6 0
8, 442
5, 665
2 4 ,7 3 8
6 ,9 7 6
7 ,6 5 9
1 0 ,1 0 3
2 1 ,0 4 9
7 ,3 3 9
6, 7 24
6 ,9 8 6
2 0 ,9 4 9
6, 885
6 ,7 1 9
7 ,3 4 5
2 2, 853
6, 9 80
7, 659
8 ,2 1 4
6 ,9 1 1
614
3, 9 38
2, 359
8, 733
1, 739
4, 0 46
2 ,9 4 8
6 ,7 2 1
1 ,6 8 9
2, 837
2 ,1 9 5
7 ,2 8 6
2, 246
3 ,0 0 3
2 ,0 3 7
1 4 ,7 6 0
2. 971
7 , 131
4, 658
N o n i m m i g r a n t a l i e n s _______
2, 0 05
1 4 ,0 5 3
5, 389
4. 776
3, 887
S e a t t l e _______ ______________ __________
U n i t e d S t a t e s c i t i z e n s ______
I m m i g r a n t s ............................ ..
N o n i m m i g r a n t a l i e n s .............
i 4, 537
i 667
i 3 ,1 3 6
i 7 34
4 ,6 2 7
794
2, 208
1, 625
1 ,1 8 0 ,
301 ,
706,
172,
12, 212
G8S
281
896
406
S o u r c e : R e p o r t s o f th e C o m m is s io n e r G e n e ra l o f I m m ig r a t io n , D e p a r t m e n t o f L a b o r ,
i A v e r a g e , 190 6 t o 1 9 0 9 .
No. 8 1 .—DEPARTURES OF PASSENGERS FROM THE SEAPORTS OF THE
UNITED STATES FOR FOREIGN COUNTRIES: Y
E
J
30
e a r s
1 9 0 0 -1 9 0 9 , 1 9 1 0 -1 9 1 4 , 1 9 1 5 -1 9 1 9 , 1 9 2 0 -1 9 2 4 ,
average
average
average
average
n d e d
u n e
1922
1923
1924
T o t a l .................................................
4 8 7 ,4 2 5
9 0 4 ,4 2 3
4 1 6 ,9 4 8
5 8 8 ,0 8 8
8 5 4 ,8 6 1
4 7 1 ,1 8 7
4 9 4 , 595
M a l e ........... ..................................................
F e m a l e ....................... ..............- ................
3 2 4 ,4 0 2
1 6 3 ,0 2 3
6 3 1 ,8 2 7
272, 595
319, 331
9 7 ,6 1 7
384, 871
203 , 217
4 13 , 3 7 2
2 4 1 ,4 8 9
2 7 7 ,9 7 3
1 9 3 ,2 1 4
3 0 4 ,2 9 0
1 9 0 ,3 0 5
C h i l d r e n 1 ..................................................
A d u l t s i ...............................................
52, 455
434, 9 70
99, 348
8 0 5 ,0 7 5
3 9 ,0 5 3
3 7 7 ,8 9 5
7 5 ,8 6 3
512, 225
102, 283
552, 5 78
57, 610
4 13 , 577
5 1 ,1 9 0
4 4 3 ,4 0 5
C a b i n 2............................................... .........
S t e e r a g e 3................................................ ..
193, 822
293, 603
4 57, 514
4 46, 909
209, 593
207, 355
323, 302
264, 786
325 , 5 14
329 , 347
3 2 5 ,0 6 8
1 4 6 ,1 1 9
3 4 6 ,3 9 2
148, 203
S o u r c e : P r i o r t o J u l y 1 ,1 9 0 7 , t h e B u r e a u o f S t a t i s t i c s ; s u b s e q u e n t l y , t h e B u r e a u o f I m m i g r a t i o n , D e p a r t
m en t of L ab or.
1 P r i o r t o 1 9 1 0 t h e d i v i s i o n p o i n t is 12 y e a r s ; f r o m 1910 t o 1 91 7, i n c l u s i v e , 14 y e a r s ; t h e r e a f t e r , R h
2 F ig u r e s in c lu d e d e p a r t u r e s b y r a il v ia t h e C a n a d ia n a n d M e x i c a n b o r d e r s .
3 P r i o r t o 1 91 0 d e s i g n a t e d a s “ O t h e r t h a n c a b i n p a s s e n g e r s . ”
EDUCATION
[N o t e . — F o r e d u c a t i o n a l a c t i v i t i e s o f t h e U n i t e d S t a t e s V e t e r a n s ’ B u r e a u , s e e p a g e 135]
No. 8 2 .—SUMMARY OF ELEMENTARY AND SECONDARY SCHOOLS, CONTI®
NENTAL UNITED STATES
T o t a l p o p u l a t i o n ________
1870
1880
1 3 8 ,5 5 8 ,3 7 1
i 5 0 ,1 5 5 ,7 8 3
P o p u l a t i o n 5 -1 7 y e a r s ,
i n c l u s i v e ________________ 1 1 2 ,0 5 5 ,4 4 3
3 1 .3
P e r c e n t o f t o t a l ................
P u p ils e n r o lle d in p u b
l i c s c h o o l s ......... ................
P e r ce n t o f to ta l p o p u
l a t i o n ___________ _________
P e r c e n t o f p o p u la t io n
5 - 1 7 , i n c l u s i v e ________
A v e ra g e d a ily a tte n d
a n c e ........ ...............................
P e r ce n t p u p ils e n r o lle d .
A vera ge
num ber
of
d a y s s c h o o ls in se s
s i o n .........................................
A vera ge
num ber
of
days
a tte n d e d
per
e n r o l l e d p u p i l ............. ..
T o ta l n u m b e r o f tea ch
e r s _____________________
M a l e ....................................
F e m a l e __________________
P e r c e n t m a le t e a c h e r s .
T o t a l s a la r i e s t e a c h e r s ,
s u p e r v is o r s ,
a n d
p r i n c i p a l s ....... .............. ..
A v e ra g e per tea ch er—
T o t a l e x p e n d it u r e fo r
e d u c a t i o n ...........................
P e r c a p ita o f to ta l p o p
u l a t i o n .................................
P e r c a p ita o f p o p u la
t io n 5 -1 7 , in c lu s iv e ..
P e r c a p it a o f e n r o ll
m e n t ......................................
1890
1900
1910
1920
1922
1 6 2 ,9 4 7 ,7 1 4 2 7 6 ,1 2 9 ,4 0 8 2 9 2 ,2 6 7 ,0 8 0 12 1 0 6 ,4 1 8 ,1 7 5 2 1 0 9 ,2 4 8 ,3 9 3
1 1 5 ,0 6 5 ,7 6 7 1 1 8,5 4 3 ,2 0 1 1 2 1 ,5 3 8 ,0 2 4 1 2 4 ,2 3 9 ,9 4 8
3 0 .1
2 9 .6
2 8 .3
2 6 .4
i 2 7, 7 28, 788 2 2 8 , 627, 201
2 6 ,1
2 6 .1
6 ,8 7 1 , 522
9, 867, 505
1 2 ,7 2 2 , 581
15, 5 0 3 ,1 1 0
17, 8 1 3 ,8 5 2
2 1 , 5 7 8 ,3 1 6
1 7 .8 2
19. 67
20. 32
20. 51
19. 56
2 0 .4
2 1 .3
5 7 .0 0
6 5 .5 0
68. 61
3 71. 98
3 73. 49
7 7 .8
8 1 .2
4 ,0 7 7 ,3 4 7
5 9 .3
6 ,1 4 4 ,1 4 3
6 2 .3
8 ,1 5 3 , 635
6 4 .1
10, 632, 772
6 8 .6
12, 8 2 7 ,3 0 7
7 2 .1
1 6 ,1 5 0 ,0 3 5
7 4 .8
1 8 ,4 3 2 , 213
7 9 .3
1 3 2 .2
1 3 0 .3
1 3 4 .7
1 4 4 .3
1 5 7 .5
1 6 1 .9
1 6 4 .0
7 8 .4
8 1 .1
8 6 .3
9 9 .0
1 1 3 .0
1 2 1 .2
1 3 0 .8
2 0 0 ,5 1 5
77, 529
122. 986
3 8 .7
2 8 6 ,5 9 3
122, 795
163, 798
4 2 .8
3 6 3 ,9 2 2
125, 525
2 3 8 ,3 9 7
3 4 .5
4 2 3 ,0 6 2
126, 588
2 9 6 , 474
2 9 .9
5 2 3 ,2 1 0
110, 481
4 1 2 , 729
2 1 .1
6 7 9 , 533
95, 666
583, 867
1 4 .1
722, 976
1 1 8 ,0 8 5
604, 891
1 6 .3
D o lla rs
3 7 , 7 9 4 ,7 3 4
4 189
D o lla rs
55, 885, 635
4 195
D o lla rs
D o lla r s
D o lla r s
9 1 ,7 0 8 ,3 4 4 137, 4 9 5 ,1 5 0 253, 7 5 6 ,8 5 0
4 252
4 325
4 4 85
D o lla r s
5 9 0 ,1 1 9 , 516
3 871
D o lla r s
8 6 0 ,9 5 2 , 724
3 1 ,1 S3
6 3 ,3 9 6 , 666
7 8 ,0 9 4 ,6 8 7 140, 506, 715 2 1 4 ,9 6 4 , 618 426 , 2 5 0 ,4 3 4 , 1 ,0 3 6 ,1 5 1 ,2 0 9 1 ,5 8 0 ,6 7 1 ,2 9 6
.
2 3 ,2 3 9 ,2 2 7
1 .6 4
1 .5 6
2 .2 4
2 .8 4
4 .6 4
9 .8 0
14. 47
5 .2 6
5 .1 6
7 .6 3
* 9 .9 8
3 17. 51
3 7 .3 7
55. 22
9 .2 3
7. 91
1 1 .0 4
1 3 .8 7
2 3 .9 3
4 8 .0 2
6 8 .0 2
S o u r c e : B u r e a u o f E d u c a t io n , D e p a r tm e n t o f th e In te rio r.
1 C e n s u s e n u m e r a t i o n s a s o f J u n e 1 , 187 0 t o 1 9 0 0 , A p r i l 1 5 ,1 9 1 0 , a n d J a n u a r y 1 , 1 92 0.
2 C e n s u s e s t i m a t e s f o r J u l y 1.
3 P e r c e n t a g e s d o n o t a g r e e w it h t h o s e in T a b le s 83 a n d 85, a s t h e la t t e r a re b a s e d o n e s t im a t e d
p o p u la t io n 5 t o 17 y e a r s o f a g e .
4 C o m p u t e d fr o m n u m b e r o f te a c h in g p o s itio n s .
3
C o m p u t e d f r o m n u m b e r o f t e a c h in g p o s it i o n s p l u s s u p e r v is o r s a n d p r in c ip a l s w h o s e s a la r ie s a r e i n
clu d e d .
85
EDUCATION
86
No. 8 3 .—ELEMENTARY AND SECONDARY SCHOOLS, PTJBLIO
S ta te
U n it e d
P e r c e n t e n r o lle d o f t o ta l
5 -1 7 , in c lu s iv e
P u p ils e n r o lle d
1900
1922
C o n tin e n ta l
S ta te s .
P u b l ic e le m e n t a r y a n d s e c o n d a r y s c h o o ls
P o p u la
tio n ,
5 -1 7
years,
in c lu s iv e
1910
1920
1922
1900
1910
1920
1922
28, 627, 201 15, 5 0 3 ,1 1 0 17, 8 i8 , 852 21, 5 7 8 ,3 1 6 23, 239, 227
7 2 ,4
7 3 .1
7 7 .8
8 1 .2
610
2 90
351
723
772
6 1 .7
5 1 .9
7 1 .0
79. 6
8 8 .2
6 2 .7
6 2 .0
8 0 .0
78. 6
8 9 .6
7 4 .1
8 8 .0
8 5 .7
7 4 .8
6 8 .7
8 7 .6
A l a b a m a ..........................................
A r i z o n a ________ ______ _________
A r k a n s a s _______________________
C a l i f o r n i a ____________ ______ __
C o l o r a d o ...................................
7 9 2 ,5 1 5
96, 4 35
5 81 , 5 30
734, 9 93
2 43 , 387
3 76 ,
16,
3 14 ,
269,
117,
423
504
662
736
555
424,
3 1,
3 95 ,
3 68 ,
168,
611
312
978
391
798
569, 940
78, 505
4 8 3 ,1 7 2
6 98, 238
220, 232
( 2)
9 5 .0
( 2)
9 8 .9
C o n n e c t i c u t . ................................
D e la w a r e
__________________
D is tr ic t o f C o l u m b i a ... _.
F l o r i d a _________________________
G e o r g i a .............................................
3 43, 500
5 3 ,1 7 7
80, 500
2 8 7 , 239
9 59 , 099
155,
36,
46,
108,
4 82 ,
228
895
519
874
673
190,
35,
55,
148,
555,
353
950
774
089
794
261, 463
38. 483
65, 298
2 2 5 ,1 6 0
s 690, 918
283, 7 59
3 9 ,1 4 2
69, 541
2 37 , 7 70
730, 873
74. 5
75. 3
76. 8
6 6 .6
6 5 .3
7 3 .8
8 0 .3
71. 5
7 3 .3
84. 3
83. 3
8 2. 6
68. 1
6 6 .8 3 7 4 .0
8 2 .6
7 3 .6
8 6 .4
8 2 .8
7 6 .2
I d a h o . _______ _______ __________
I l l i n o i s _______ _________________
I n d i a n a . ________ ______________
I o w a . . . ___________ _____________
K a n s a s _________ ________________
130, 741
1 ,6 1 0 , 422
7 22, 596
6 0 1 , 385
4 6 7 ,1 3 6
36,
9 58 ,
564,
5 66,
3 89,
669
911
807
223
582
7 6 ,1 6 8
1 ,0 0 2 , 687
5 31 , 459
5 10 , 661
3 98 , 746
1 1 5 ,1 9 2
1, 127, 560
566, 288
514, 521
406, 880
1 1 9 ,1 6 4
1, 249, 208
591, 690
543 . 4 30
4 1 5 , 082
7 9 .2
72. 7
81. 1
89. 1
8 9. 2
8 7 .9
71. 7
7 8 .4
8 6 .9
8 8 .7
9 4 .8
72. 1
7 9 .4
8 6. 1
8 7 .9
9 1 .1
7 7 .6
8 1 .9
9 0 .4
8 8 .9
K e n t u c k y ...................... ................
L o u i s i a n a . ..................................
M a in e
_ __________ __________
M a r y l a n d _____________________
M a s s a c h u s e t t s ________________
709, 985
5 67, 549
1 8 3 ,1 3 8
3 66, 823
906, 9 55
5 00, 294
1 9 6 ,1 6 9
130, 9 18
2 22 , 373
4 7 4 , 891
4 94,
2 63 ,
144,
2 38,
5 35 ,
863
617
278
393
869
9 535,
3 54 ,
137,
2 41 ,
623,
332
079
681
618
586
5 8 1 ,3 1 3
390 , 324
1 4 7 ,1 7 0
250 , 328
698, 2 68
7 5 .3
4 3. 6
8 1 .4
67. 0
76. 2
7 3 .6 9 7 6 .2
5 0 .8
63. 5
84. 5
7 6 .3
6 9 .9
6 6 .9
7 0 .6
7 1 .3
8 1 .9
6 8 .8
8 0 .4
6 8 .2
7 7 .0
M
M
M
M
M
i c h i g a n .........................................
i n n e s o t a _____________________
i s s i s s i p p i . ................. ................
i s s o u r i _______________________
o n t a n a ________ ______________
9 18 , 367
629, 537
5 92, 691
8 5 9 ,1 8 5
1 5 1 ,8 7 1
504,
3 99 ,
3 86 ,
719,
39,
985
207
507
817
4 30
5 41, 501
4 4 0 , 083
4 6 9 ,1 3 7
7 0 7 ,0 3 1
6 6 ,1 4 1
691,
503,
9 412,
6 72,
126,
674
597
670
483
576
7 07 ,
531,
560,
736,
120,
645
0 59
833
522
929
7 7 .1
7 7. 6
7 3 .3
78. 6
72. 8
7 8 .0
7 9 .3
7 7 .9
8 1 .8
8 0 . 4 11 69. 8
8 1 .8
78. 3
8 0 .7
9 2 .2
7 7 .1
8 4 .4
9 4 .6
8 5 .7
7 9 .6
N
N
N
N
N
e b r a s k a . ......................................
e v a d a _______
____________
e w H a m p s h i r e ......... ..............
e w J ersey.
_______ ______ _
e w M e x i c o . . .......................
349,
15,
100,
808,
111,
2 88,
6,
65,
3 22 ,
36,
227
676
688
575
735
6 2 8 1 ,3 7 5
« 1 0 , 200
63, 972
4 29 , 797
56, 304
3 2 0 ,1 2 8
14. 406
6 7, 394
6 28 , 6 89
8 0 , 929
8 9 .5
7 4. 1
7 4 .0
68. 5
6 1 .4
8 6 .5
7 3 .9
66. 6
7 0 .0
5 9 .2
9 0 .5
91. 5
6 4 .3
7 7 .4
7 5 .4
9 1 .5
9 0 .4
6 6 .8
7 7 .7
7 2 .7
N
N
N
O
O
e w Y o r k . . ............... ..............
o r t h C a r o l i n a . ___________
o r t h D a k o t a _____ ______ _
h i o .................... .............................
k l a h o m a ....... ...............................
2 ,4 3 6 , 3 90
8 7 2 , 279
2 0 8 ,1 8 0
1 ,3 8 4 , 436
669, 266
1, 209, 574
4 0 0 , 452
77, 686
8 2 9 ,1 6 0
9 9, 602
1 ,4 2 2 ,
5 20 ,
1 39 ,
8 38 ,
4 22 ,
969
4 04
8 02
0 80
3 99
1, 719,
691,
1 68 ,
1 ,0 2 0 ,
589,
841
249
283
663
282
1 ,8 2 3 , 1 3 0
7 5 3 , 698
1 7 3 , 2 38
1 ,1 2 0 , 293
6 3 7 ,2 9 9
69. 6
63. 6
8 1 .3
7 5 .4
7 9 .8
6 7 .8
73. 5
8 5 .4
7 3 .8
8 2 .9
7 2 .8
82. 4
84. 6
76. 6
9 2 .6
7 4 .8
8 6 .4
8 3 .2
8 0 .9
9 5 .2
O r e g o n __________________________
P e n n s y l v a n i a .................... ..
R h o d e I s l a n d . ............................
S o u t h C a r o l i n a ......................
S o u t h D a k o t a ..............................
1 8 7 ,8 2 0
2 , 3 3 9 ,1 9 8
147, 502
5 8 6 ,4 2 6
1 8 1 ,1 8 6
8 9 ,4 0 5
1 ,1 5 1 ,8 8 0
6 7 ,2 3 1
2 81 , 891
9 8 ,8 2 2
1 1 8 ,4 1 2
1 ,2 8 2 ,9 6 5
8 0 , 061
3 4 0 ,4 1 5
1 2 6 ,2 5 3
151,
1 ,6 1 0 ,
93,
4 78 ,
146,
028
459
501
045
955
1 6 4 ,4 6 0
1 ,7 0 9 , 6 7 7
1 01 , 643
4 7 9 , 309
' 1 5 7 ,4 8 3
8 2 .1
6 8 .9
6 6 .8
60. 7
7 9 .5
7 9 .2
6 6 .7
6 3 .1
6 7 .3
7 7 .7
84. 1
7 1 .5
6 5 .4
8 3 .9
8 2 .9
8 7 .6
7 3 .1
6 8 .9
8 1 .7
8 6 .9
T e n n e s s e e . . ...................................
T e x a s ____________ _________ _
U t a h ________________ ____________
V e r m o n t ............... ..........................
V i r g i n i a ............................................
7 2 1 ,2 7 3
1 ,4 6 0 ,1 7 0
141, 344
8 4, 526
7 05, 698
6 4 2 ,1 2 6
1 ,1 6 6 , 5 12
1 2 3 ,4 2 7
6 3 ,4 3 9
5 46 , 035
7 5 .1
6 4 .7
8 1 .0
8 2 .2
6 3 .2
7 9 .5
6 7 .2
8 4 .3
8 0 .3
6 4 .3
8 7 .6
7 3 .4
8 7 .2 ,
7 3 .4
7 3 .3
8 9 .0
7 9 .9
8 7 .3
7 5 .1
7 7 .4
8 7 .9
7 8 .6
7 2 .5
6 5 .7
8 5 .3
7 7 .9
7 2 .4
7 9 .7
9 4 .1
7 9 .8
6 8 .2
9 1 .6
9 3 .0
7 9 .9
7 2 .3
9 3 .3
W
W
W
W
a s h i n g t o n . .................................
e s t V i r g i n i a ..............................
i s c o n s i n ______________ ______
y o m i n g ........................................
822
930
8 66
973
366
3 24 , 512
4 5 4 ,5 4 7
693, 304
5 1 ,4 3 1
485,
659,
73,
65,
370,
311 , 821
1 4 ,1 1 4
64, 205
594 , 780
8 1 , 399
354
598
0 42
964
595
521, 753
8 2 1 , 631
9 1, 611
66, 6 15
4 0 2 ,1 0 9
6 1 9 ,8 5 2
1 ,0 3 5 , 648
117, 4 0 6
61, 785
5 0 5 ,1 9 0
1 1 5 ,1 0 4
2 32 , 343
4 4 5 ,1 4 2
14, 512
215 , 688
2 7 6 ,4 5 8
464 , 311
24, 584
2 9 1 ,0 5 3
346 , 256
4 65 , 243
4 3 ,1 1 2
5 92,
66,
509,
8 38,
240 ,
3 01 ,
3 63 ,
500,
47,
800
391
937
988
OUTLYING POSSESSIONS
A l a s k a ________ ________________
C a n a l Z o n e ____________________
G u a m .................................................
H a w a i i . . . ............. ..........................
P h i l i p p i n e I s l a n d s . ...............
P o r t o R i c o . ...................................
V i r g i n I s l a n d s .............................
3 ,3 6 0
3 , 486
4 1 ,3 5 0
9 3 5 , 678
180, 458
3 , 706
2 ,3 7 6
4 4 ,2 5 6
1 ,0 7 7 ,3 4 2
2 1 4 ,3 8 7
3 ,1 1 2
2 6 .8
8 5 .4
S o u r c e : B u r e a u o f E d u c a t io n , D e p a r t m e n t o f th e In te r io r .
1 F ig u r e s f o r 1 8 9 8 -9 9 .
2 O f s c h o o l p o p u l a t i o n 5 - 1 7 y e a r s o f a g e r e p o r t e d b y t h e B u r e a u o f C e n s u s , 1 0 2 .5 p e r c e n t i n 192 0 a n d 1 1 4 .1
e n r o lle d in s c h o o l a c c o r d in g t o r e p o r t fr o m S ta te d e p a r t m e n t o f p u b l ic in s t r u c t io n .
in 1 9 2 2 w e r e
87
EDUCATION
AND PRIVATE:
E
n r o l l m e n t
a n d
A
t t e n d a n c e
P r iv a t e a n d p a r o c h ia l
s c h o o ls
P u b l ic e le m e n t a r y a n d s e c o n d a r y s c h o o ls — C o n t in u e d
A vera ge
d a ily a t
ten d a n ce
N u m b e r e n r o l l e d , 1922
K in d e r
g a rten
E le m e n
ta ry
5 0 0 ,6 5 4 1 9 ,8 6 5 ,5 6 4
S econ d
a ry
1922
A v e ra g e d a y s a tte n d a n ce
p e r y e a r p e r p u p il e n
r o lle d 1
2
1900
2 ,8 7 3 , 0 0 9 1 8 ,4 3 2 ,2 1 3
1910
1920
1922
S ta te
N u m b e r e n r o lle d
1910
1920
1922
9 9 .1
1 1 3 .0
1 2 1 .2
1 3 0 .6 1 ,5 5 8 ,4 3 7 2 ,0 3 4 ,6 4 2 1 ,5 8 0 ,8 7 3 C . T T . S .
7 3 .6
8 7 .3
68. 6
1 4 2 .0
99. 3
7 9 .4
98. 6
85. 2
120. 2
1 1 4 .4
8 5 .8
1 3 1 .0
9 4 .1
126. 0
1 2 3 .2
1 6 ,1 3 3
9 ,9 1 3
5, 777
32, 802
4, 000
20,
3,
4,
4 9,
8,
484
544
434
714
795
2 1 ,0 2 3
2 ,1 8 5
2 ,1 2 2
4 1, 666
3 ,8 3 0
A la .
A r iz .
A rk.
C a lif.
C o lo .
143. 5
1 0 8 .3
1 4 5 .0
80. 9
92. 5
144. 1
129. 2
143. 8
9 8 .0
9 8 .0
1 5 2 .1
1 3 7 .5
1 4 9 .1
1 0 3 .1
102. 6
4 2, 215
3, 750 !
6 ,0 0 0
8 .2 0 0
6; 000
6 8, 226
7 ,0 8 1
2 3, 707
8 ,1 9 0
16, 730
5 7 ,4 3 7
4, 2 78
11, 844
7 ,0 0 8
13, 400
C onn.
D e l.
D . C.
F la .
G a.
201
777
857
780
899
1 ,7 2 7
195, 552
26, 4 25
3 3, 796
2 8, 487
Id a h o.
111.
In d .
Iow a .
K ans.
814
1, 236
23
3 8, 388
4 , 993
5 44 ,
5 7,
473,
573,
196,
392
488
675
0 65
774
47,
7,
35,
227,
39,
4 04
566
653
270
005
4 34 ,
51,
3 67 ,
590,
170,
248
057
516
309
426
1 6 1 .9
77. 1
4 8 .1
1 2 1 .6
9 3 .4
1 1 ,9 6 2
54
4 ,6 1 7
1 ,0 6 4
233,
34,
53,
220,
6 6 75 ,
795
451
931
252
3 80
3 8, 0 02
4 , 637
1 0 ,9 9 3
17, 518
6 54, 4 2 9
234,
29,
58,
180,
535,
277
868
262
651
620
1 3 5 .8
M 109. 8
1 3 5 .9
69. 7
6 9 .3
4 8 , 8 98
8 , 6 90
11, 282
4 ,0 0 4
100 ,
1 ,0 3 7 ,
486,
6 390,
338 ,
754
213
070
8 56
304
18,
163 ,
9 6,
6 1 41 ,
72,
410
097
9 30
292
774
93,
1 ,0 5 9 ,
497,
436,
3 39,
688
465
888
340
789
6 3 .5
123. 4
1 1 5 .6
l 103. 0
8 4 .8
9 1 .3 ! 126. 9
1 3 3 .7 144. 9
1 1 6 .8 1 2 5 .8
1 2 1 .4 137. 2
119. 5 124. 8
1 3 2 .9
1 5 3 .0
1 3 7 .8
143. 5
1 3 5 .1
1. 500
7 167, 929
8 2 0, 751
5 0 ,0 0 0
7 9, 768
3 ,5 7 5
3 ,9 2 7
1 ,8 6 6
2, 747
2 3 ,3 4 9
5 43 , 4 53
3 5 3 , 837
119 , 927
8 225, 989
5 6 0 ,1 3 7
34,
32,
25,
6 21,
1 14 ,
285
560
377
5 92
7 82
4 2 9 ,1 7 8
2 95, 099
1 2 7 ,1 5 9
197, 764
578, 652
M o 71. 0
8 9 .5
105. 2
1 108. 8
1 4 5 .7
7 9 .6 ! 7 8 .7
93. 9 107. 7
118. 5 1 4 2 .4
113. 7 130. 3
1 5 4 .2 1 4 9 .6
9 2 .3
1 1 2 .4
1 5 0 .3
1 4 3 .3
149. 2
2 1 , 295
3 4 , 0 00
1 4 ,1 3 7
2 0, 000
9 6 ,4 6 4
2 0, 819
3 1 , 374
18, 616
3 0 ,1 8 8
1 44 , 624
15, 460
4, 4 30
1 4 ,1 8 4
2 7 ,1 3 8
1 3 9 ,1 5 4
K y.
La.
M e.
M d.
M ass.
4 1 ,9 8 2
1 9 ,1 3 9
466
2 1 ,8 5 1
1 ,4 9 9
6 571,
439,
530,
8 626,
100 ,
047
999
331
305
9 19
6 9 4,
71,
30,
6 88,
18,
616
921
0 36
366
511
567, 295
4 46 , 294
388, 643
579, 629
9 8 ,8 1 6
L 3 113. 6
9 1 .8
5 8 .8
9 2 .3
8 5 .5
1 4 0 .0
1 1 8 .0
74. 6
1 0 7 .7
1 1 5 .5
1 2 9 .6
125. 5
7 6 .9
128. 6
1 2 0 .7
155. 6
142. 5
9 4 .8
132. 0
1 3 9 .0
7 61, 539
2 1 ,0 0 0
8 7, 500
4 0 ,0 0 0
6, 998
9 1 ,1 7 7
5 4, 974
9, 438
65, 5 82
6, 4 76
1 0 7 ,1 3 4
4 6 , 7 35
8, 7 40
5 4 , 793
3, 652
M
M
M
M
M
ic h .
in n .
is s .
o.
on t.
7, 371
232
1, 591
3 9 ,5 6 7
46
6 264, 017
1 1 , 682
5 6 ,1 2 8
5 19, 072
7 3, 508
6 48,
2,
9,
70,
7,
740
492
675
050
375
262, 278
1 1 ,6 6 1
58, 030
519, 4 90
55, 762
102. 7
1 0 8 .4
b s 99. 1
1 119. 2
3 5 9 .0
1 1 8 .9
106. 0
128. 6
1 3 8 .9
66. 4
1 2 2 .3
125. 8
144 . 3
151. 3
1 2 0 .5
1 4 0 .1
1 3 7 .1
1 4 7 .3
1 5 6 .0
1 1 7 .5
8 9 ,0 0 0
3 50
14, 331
65, 000
5, 000
2 8, 073
548
24, 3 42
54, 697
4 , 777
2 1 , 951
3 1 , 807
4 1 , 873
4 ,2 6 7
N
N
N
N
N
eb r.
ev.
.H .
. J.
. M .
103, 244
519
4 07
25, 8 00
3 , 5 80
1 ,4 6 4 , 341
6 7 1 4 ,0 1 0
1 5 1 , 9 97
9 1 3 , 298
5 7 1 , 700
2 5 5 , 545
6 3 9 ,1 6 9
2 0 , 8 34
1 8 1 ,1 9 5
6 2, 0 19
1, 518,
546,
160,
9 62 ,
4 31 ,
781
250
577
415
514
131. 8
3 6 .6
8 7 .3
1 2 2 .6
6 1 .0
1 4 9 .0
64. 9
9 4 .9
131. 6
7 8 .8
1 4 8 .8
9 1 .8
1 2 7 .4
130. 7
1 0 0 .5
1 5 4 .1
100. 7
1 3 6 .5
1 49. 8
1 0 8 .3
2 67, 0 72
8 26, 200
.
1 ,0 0 0
9 7 , 832
4 ,0 0 0
4 59
1 9 ,1 6 2
5 ,3 1 1
• 120
673
133 , 805
1 ,4 9 5 , 6 6 3
8 5 ,1 6 7
4 5 5 , 225
1 3 7 ,1 2 7
3 0 ,1 9 6
1 94 , 8 5 2
1 1 ,1 6 5
2 3 , 964
19, 683
1 4 3 ,4 2 1
1 ,4 4 8 , 521
8 4, 9 74
3 45 , 885
127, 675
l 2 8 4 .0
1 2 3 .6
1135. 4
63. 2
113. 4
1 2 1 .8
1 3 3 .0
148. 8
7 5 .4
106. 0
1 3 7 .5 1 4 7 .0
139. 0 1 5 1 .9
1 4 2 .9 1 6 2 .7
76. 0
7 9 .8
1 1 2 .4 1 3 6 .3
6, 233
1 75 , 0 00
1 7, 781
1 0, 650
1 ,8 4 0
9 ,2 4 9
171, 532
2 6, 590
1 0 ,1 4 2
5, 805
529
5 ,1 6 6
2 ,0 0 6
181
913
5 9 7 , 231
1 ,0 4 4 , 259
101 , 714
5 0, 570
6 5 1 1 ,8 1 4
4 4 , 366
1 1 7 ,0 8 7
19, 707
1 2 ,6 8 8
6 3 3 , 308
4 5 5 ,4 9 9
9 60 , 438
105, 606
55, 8 18
398, 611
6 7 .0
7 3 .6
1 0 1 .4
111. 3
1 6 7 .5
1 ,9 4 6
127
2 4, 900
3 78
245, 266
337, 444
4 0 0 , 3 35
4 1 ,8 4 7
2 38 , 036
2 92 , 610
4 23, 010
3 7 ,4 1 8
9 7 .0
6 9 .0
8 1 1 1 .4
3 7 7 ,0
5 4,
25,
7 5,
5,
588
8 20
702
763
4,
2 67 ,
3 5,
38,
2 7,
275,
26,
8,
1 24 ,
13,
9 86
6 40
902
223
635
9 8 .5
9 0 .6
86. 8 112. 0
124. 6 138. 5
125. 1 1 3 1 .6
9 0 . 4 102. 2
9 9 .8
1 1 2 .4
1 4 0 .5
1 4 5 .1
1 1 6 .1
3 7 ,1 2 4
8 10, 000
6 , 500
8 6, 000
2 3, 662
27, 300
26, 7 90
7, 7 94
8 ,0 0 9
15, 4 12
1 2 4 .7
9 2 .2
1 2 4 .4
101. 5
1 4 0 .3
1 1 5 .2
1 5 0 .1
1 3 0 .4
7 ,2 0 9
1 ,5 0 0
5 7, 366
8 116
16, 284
6 ,5 4 2
8 1 ,3 2 7
1, 3 56
1 2 8 .1
1 02. 8
1 3 8 .9
1 1 7 .4
1 2 0 ,4 9 1 N . Y .
23, 441 N . C .
3, 569 N . D a k .
8 8 , 3 45 O h i o .
2, 620 O k l a .
12, 209
123, 392
2 5 , 853
9 ,1 0 0
4 ,1 4 6
23,
18,
2,
7,
12,
202
360
587
958
529
17, 453
8 , 4 38
1 0 3 ,8 9 9
1 ,1 8 3
O reg .
Pa.
R .I .
S. C .
S .D a k .
T enn.
T ex.
U ta h .
V t.
Va.
W
W
W
W
ash .
. V a.
is .
yo.
OUT
LYING
POSSES
SIONS
256
27
1, 503
2 4, 9 5 5
1 2 ,4 8 1
62
8A p p r o x i m a t e .
4 F ig u r e s f o r 1 8 9 1 -9 2 .
5 E s tim a te d .
^ D is t r ib u t io n e s tim a te d .
2 ,8 6 2
1 ,9 5 4
4 3 ,7 7 9
8 88, 8 38
1 8 2 ,9 3 6
2, 987
7
8
9
i°
E le m e n ta r y o n ly .
F i g u r e s f o r 1 9 0 8 -0 9 .
F ig u r e s f o r 1919.
F i g u r e s f o r 1 8 9 6 -9 7 ,
132. 3
114. 2
1 2 9 .1
1 5 5 .0
168. 3 1 1 1 . 7
1 56. 0 1 5 9 . 2
145. 7 1 53. 0
1 9 4 .8
A la s k a .
c.z.
8 , 261
4 0 , 379
6 , 567
20 G u a m .
8 , 259 H a w a i i .
1 26, 200 P . I .
6 ,0 5 1 P . R .
1, 343 V . I .
11 E n r o l l m e n t f i g u r e s f r o m r e p o r t o f
th e B u reau o f C en su s.
12 F i g u r e s f o r 1 8 9 7 -9 8 .
88
EDUCATION
No. 8 4 .—PUBLIC ELEMENTARY
N
AND
u m b e r
SECONDARY
a n d
S
SCHOOLS:
T
e a c h e rs,
a l a r y
[ N o t e .— N u m b e r o f t e a c h e r s i n c l u d e s s o m e s u p e r i n t e n d e n t s , p r i n c i p a l s , a n d s u p e r v i s o r s , a s s o m e S t a t e s
d o n o t re p o rt th e m s e p a r a te ly .
A v e r a g e s a la r y r e f e r s i n 1900 t o a n n u a l s a la r y o f t e a c h e r s a n d s u p e r v is in g
o f f i c e r s i n c i t i e s o f 8 ,0 0 0 o r o v e r ; i n 1 9 1 0 , t o m o n t h l y s a l a r y o f t e a c h e r s .
B o t h t o t a l s a la r ie s a n d a n n u a l
a v e r a g e s a la r y i n 1922 r e fe r t o s a la r ie s o f t e a c h e r s , s u p e r v is o r s , a n d p r in c ip a l s , t h e l a t t e r b e i n g b a s e d o n
n u m b e r o f te a c h in g p o s it io n s p lu s n u m b e r o f s u p e r v is o r s a n d p r in c ip a ls ]
S a la r i e s
of
tea ch
ers, e tc.
N u m b e r o f tea ch ers
P er cen t o f
te a ch e rs
m a le
A v e r a g e s a la r y
(d o lla r s )
S ta te
1900
C o n t in e n t a l U n it e d
S t a t e s ............... .............. U 2 I , 2 8 8
m o
1920
528, 210 2 6 7 9 ,5 8 8
1922
7 22 , 878
1922
$ 1 ,0 0 0
8 80, 952
1900
2 9 .9
1 91 ©
1922
A n
n u a l,
1900
M o n th
ly ,
1910
A n
n u a l,
1922
21. 1
18.JJ
670. 81 ___ 61. 70
1 ,1 6 8
A l a b a m a ..........................
A r i z o n a . . . .................... ..
A r k a n s a s .........................
C a l i f o r n i a ......... ..............
C o l o r a d o . . .......................
67578
399
6, 9 5 9
7 ,6 0 5
3 , 597
8 ,7 5 6
851
9, 5 22
1 1 ,3 6 9
5, 2 00
12, 558
1 ,9 5 5
1 0 '4 7 6
19, 343
7 ,3 8 6
M 65
14. 293
2 ,2 6 9
3, 528
11, 7 58
6, 910
2 2 ,1 2 6 3 4 5, 396
8 ,9 7 7
1 0 ,4 9 5
3 (X T ” 35. 0
1 7 .0
2 7 .3
4 7 .0
5 9 .7
1 3 .8
1 7 .8
2 0 .9
1 5 .6
22A )
1 3 .3
3 6 .6
1 1 .9
1 4 .9
4 5 7 .0 4
576. 61
943. 05
776. 65
5 5 .1 8
84. 98
5 5 .0 0
4 8 0 .1 3
6 3 .2 2
6 02
1, 558
738
1 ,8 4 9
1 ,1 0 7
C o n n e c t i c u t ..................
D e la w a r e
D is tr ic t o f C o lu m b ia
F l o r i d a . ......................... ..
G e o r g i a . . , . . ............. ..
4 ,1 6 0
7 840
1, 226
2, 729
1 0 ,1 2 0
5 ,2 7 7
993
1, 631
4 ,0 1 5
1 2 , 625
8 8 ,4 5 5
1 ,1 3 4
2 ,0 9 6
6, 8 19
1 5, 921
7 ,8 2 8
1 ,2 6 3
2 ,2 7 8
6 ,9 2 1
1 6 ,3 4 4
12, 756
1, 589
3 ,4 2 2
4 ,4 1 3
9, 535
8 9 .0
2 5 .3
1 3 .1
3 6. 9
44. 0
6 .2
1 3 .7
1 1 .5
2 5 .7
2 4 .4
6 .9
10. 6
1 2 .2
1 5 .1
1 7 .2
578. 74
495 . 25
683. 99
412 . 85
5 2 8 .0 0
58. 95
4 4 .1 6
. 98. 41
5 2 .1 0
4 4 .9 0
1 ,4 7 9
1, 2 16
1 ,4 8 4
637
571
I d a h o . . . ............. ..............
I l l i n o i s ______ ________
1 .0 6 0
2 6 ; 313
I o w a . ................................
K a n s a s ..............................
8 2 8 , 694
11, 513
2, 232
2 9 , 384
1 7 , 2 67
27, 598
1 3 ,4 6 7
3 ,9 8 2
3 6 , 599
1 7, 206
2 7 ; 680
1 6, 989
4, 447
3 9 , 304
18 143
2 5 ,4 3 2
1 8 ,1 0 0
5, 229
5 6 ,0 3 9
2 6 , 466:
2 ? ’, 141
1 9 ,0 0 7
3 1 .2
2 6 .4
4 6. 2
1 7 ’. 2
3 2 .7
25. 5
1 8 .5
3 5. 7
9 .8
1 8 .0
1 8 .6
1 6 .7
16. 8
1 0 .0
1 7 .6
7 4 5 .1 3
5 9 9 05
4 7 0 . 88
517. 60
69.
69.
65.
47'.
4 63.
96
51
93
92
36
1 ,1 7 1
1 ,4 2 6
1, 263
9 34
1 ,0 4 5
K e n t u c k y .......................
L o u i s i a n a . ......................
M a i n e . ..............................
M a r y l a n d _____________
M a s s a c h u s e t t s .......... ..
9 9 . 960
4 ,1 5 7
6, 445
8 5 ,1 2 7
1 3 ,5 7 5
1 1 ,1 0 0
13, 348
8 ,9 6 6
6, 2 86
7 ,4 5 7
7 ,0 2 0
5, 514
6, 675
15, 321 2 1 9 ,0 8 5
13, 891
11, 511
6. 994
7, 713
2 0 ,8 7 4
1 0 ,1 1 9
4 5 .5
9, 642
4 7 .9
4 , 774 8 16. 4
2 1. 7
8 , 818
3 5 ,7 9 3
8. S
4 1 .7
2 1 .4
1 1 .2
1 7 .1
9 .1
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1 4 .8
1 0 .2
1 4 .3
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5 83. 69
4 9 9 . 70
4 4 8 .0 5
w 3 9.
52.
38.
54.
6 9.
37
27
89
46
95
728
906
780
1 ,1 9 1
1 ,6 1 7
3 2 , 564
2 4, 7 69
6, 684
2 4 ,3 0 3
7 ,1 9 3
540. 55
628. 33
56. 01
52. 56
4 2 .5 0
5 7 .1 8
72. 63
1 ,2 2 9
1 ,1 1 3
448
1, 0 85
1 ,1 5 8
55. 24
13 81. 68
4 3 9 . 75
77. 77
6 7 .8 2
1 ,0 4 2
1 ,3 4 2
1 ,0 1 6
1 ,6 7 8
1 ,0 5 6
1 ,9 1 0
6 57
969
1 ,3 8 9
994
M
M
M
M
M
i c h i g a n ______________
i n n e s o t a . ....................
i s s i s s i p p i ___________
i s s o u r i * . ......................
o n t a n a .........................
N
N
N
N
N
e b r a s k a ........................
e v a d a _________ ______
e w H a m p s h i r e ____
e w J e r s e y ....................
e w M e x i c o ..................
N
N
N
O
O
e w Y o r k . ....................
o r t h C a r o l i n a ______
o r t h D a k o t a . ...........
h i o ....... ................... .........
k l a h o m a .......................
728. 69
8 1 5, 564 » 1 7 , 9 8 7
1 5 ,1 5 7
1 0 ,5 8 6
1 0 ,1 6 6
8 8 ,1 5 6
1 6 ,2 0 1 U 18, 365
2, 250
1 ,2 1 4
2 4 ,3 0 2
19, 575
1 1 ,9 6 2
2 1 ,1 2 6
7 ,2 1 5
2 4 ,9 3 8
2 0 ,4 7 6
1 4, 854
2 2 , 393
6, 5 60
2 0 .3
1 9 .4
4 4 .2
3 7 .6
16. 6
1 4 .0
1 2 .0
3 1 .0
2 6 .4
1 2 .0
1 2 .6
1 0 .1
2 7 .1
1 9 .3
12. 7
9 ,4 6 3
324
8 2, 970
8 6, 689
966
1 1 ,0 9 9
489
3 ,0 4 0
1 2 ,0 8 7
.1,4 74
1 4 ,8 7 3
704
3 ,0 4 7
1 7 ,4 4 0
2, 752
1 4 ,1 4 0 121 5 ,2 8 5
2 1 .8
9 84
7 50
1 1 .1
2, 778
2, 926
8 .9
18, 503
3 2 ,3 8 6
1 2 .9
2 ,6 6 4
3 ,1 4 9 8 5 5 .2
1 1 .9
10. 8
7 .1
1 2 .3
3 4 .4
1 0 .4
14. 7
9 .9
9 .4
2 1 .5
626. 39
3 4 , 8 48 '
7 , 3 87
4 ,0 8 3
2 6 ,0 1 7
2 , 343
4 5 ,0 7 4
11, 216
7 ,3 8 7
2 7 ,8 4 1
9 ,4 7 3
8 1, 703
1 6 ,8 5 2
8 ,9 7 5
3 3 , 751
1 5 ,3 8 9
6 2, 590
19, 7 93
8, 8 18
3 6 ,4 1 8
1 7 ,2 8 4
1 4 .9
4 9 .4
2 8 .8
4 0 .4
4 2 .8
1 1 .7
2 8. 5
1 7 .4
3 1 .1
2 8 .2
1 1 .0
1 8 .7
1 6 .4
19. 9
2 2 .9
8 5 1 .4 1
6 2 0 .1 4
3 5 1 .8 9
8 8 .1 5
3 4 .4 0
52. 9 5
58. 66
5 9 .0 9
O r e g o n ............................
P e n n s y l v a n i a ________
R h o d e I s l a n d ...............
S o u t h C a r o l i n a ...........
S o u t h D a k o t a ........... ..
3 .7 4 2
29', 3 9 0
8 1, 913
5, 564
4 ,8 0 2
4, 453
3 5 ,4 9 6
2, 371
6, 968
6 ,0 6 5
7 ,7 7 8
4 4 , 111
2 ,9 7 1
9, 699
7 ,8 5 3
6 ,9 0 0
4 6 ,9 2 8
3 ,1 9 2
1 0, 861
7 ,7 8 9
2 8 .4
8 ,3 7 8
59, 695
3 2 .0
4 ,1 4 3
9. 5
6 ,3 7 2 8 43^ 5
7 ,5 0 2
2 4. 4
1 9 .4
2 2 .6
8 .9
2 3 .1
1 6 .6
15. 9
1 8 .0
8 .3
1 7 .8
1 0 .1
651. 56
5 8 2 .0 2
618 . 60
4 3 4 . 83
4 9 4 . 47
58. 63
5 1 .1 2
6 6 .8 2
5 1 .9 5
55. 21
1 ,1 9 0
1 ,2 4 4
1 ,4 0 7
5 87
941
T e n n e s s e e ....................
T e x a s . . ..............................
U t a h ...................................
V e r m o n t ..........................
V i r g i n i a ............................
9 ,1 9 5
1 5, 0 2 0
1 ,4 6 6
3 , 742
8 8 , 836
10, 286
2 0, 742
2, 3 69
3, 257
1 0 ,4 4 3
1 3 ,2 7 7
2 9 ,0 0 1
3 ,9 0 4
2 ,9 0 2
1 4 ,2 7 1
1 5 ,2 2 0
3 2 ,1 3 7
3, 9 97
2, 964
15, 621
9, 558 8 5 4 .0
2 8 , 627
4 8 .9
5, 085
36. 5
2 ,4 8 3
1 3 .6
1 0 ,8 7 7
3 1 .5
3 7 .0
3 0 .8
2 6. 6
8 .9
1 9 .9
2 4 .6
2 0 .3
2 8. 4
9 .1
1 3 .1
5 0 2 .2 0
588. 96
5 4 0 .2 9
4 5 5 . 59
4 7 4 .6 3
4 0 .9 0
59. 69
79. 0 3
4 3 4 . 75
3 8 .3 2
540
814
1 ,2 5 4
831
6 98
u 3 ,3 2 1
7 ,1 7 9
13, 063
570
7 ,1 7 0
8. 782
14, 7 29
1 ,1 0 9
6 ,8 7 7
1 1 ,2 2 1
17, 094
2 ,2 3 2
9 ,4 5 7
1 3 ,9 7 7
17, 857
2 ,5 0 3
15, 280
12, O i l
2 3 ,1 2 4
2, 620
2 0 .0
4 8 .0
1 1 .8
1 2 .8
1 1 .4
3 0 .9
1 0 .4
1 5 .3
6 1 6 . 26
4 3 3 .1 1
5 4 8 .5 3
66, 27
39. 90
54. 80
6 0 .3 5
1 ,4 7 5
912
1 ,2 6 6
1 ,0 0 8
112
67
1 ,4 2 0
2 4 ,1 4 8
3 ,7 9 3
110
161
12
2 ,2 4 7
W
W
W
W
a s h i n g t o n ..................
e s t V i r g i n i a _______
i s c o n s i n ......................
y o m i n g ........................
115, 710
1 3 ,0 1 2
8, 722
50, 861
1 7 ,1 3 4
2 8 .9
5 7 .9
1 8 .4
1 5 .6
5 8 7 .3 6
8 4 4 .1 0
520. 87
597. 31
OUTLYING POSSES
SIONS
A l a s k a ....... ........................
C a n a l Z o n e ___________
G u a m . ..............................
H a w a i i ............. ................
P h ilip p in e I s la n d s ..
P o r t o R i c o . . ................
V ir g in I s l a n d s . . . . . .
164
1 02
1 ,3 2 6
2 1 , 254
3 ,8 3 2
3 ,2 3 1
64
3 3 .9
4 7 .8
1 0 .6
6 0 .5
3 4 .5
3 3 .6
1 ,4 5 7
1 ,8 5 8
1 ,6 8 7
852
581
S o u r c e : B u r e a u o f E d u c a t io n , D e p a r t m e n t o f th e I n te rio r.
1 R e v i s e d f i g u r e , 4 2 3 ,0 6 2 , n o t d i s t r i b u t e d b y S t a t e s .
2 I n c l u d e s 231 p a r t - t i m e t e a c h e r s .
* D oes n ot in
c l u d e p o r t i o n o f s a la r i e s a n d e x p e n s e s o f s u p e r v i s o r s a n d p r i n c i p a l s t h a t i s p a i d f r o m S t a t e o r c o u n t y f u n d s .
4 E le m e n ta r y o n ly .
5 E s t i m a t e d n u m b e r o f t e a c h e r s f o r 7 ,5 2 5 t e a c h i n g p o s i t i o n s .
6 E s tim a te d .
7 1 8 9 1 -9 2 .
8 1 8 9 8 -9 9 .
*7
9 1 8 9 6 -9 7 .
10 1 9 0 8 -1 9 0 9 .
11 I n c l u d e s s u p e r i n t e n d e n t s a n d s u p e r v i s o r s .
: I2In c lu d e s c it y su p e r in te n d e n ts
13 1 9 0 7 -1 9 0 8 .
14 1 8 9 7 -9 8 .
89
EDUCATION
No. 8 5 .— PUBLIC ELEMENTARY AND SECONDARY SCHOOLS:
E
x p e n d it u r e s
[N o t e ,— P e r c a p i t a e x p e n d i t u r e s i n 192 2 f o r o u t l y i n g p o s s e s s i o n s w a s a s f o l l o w s : C a n a l Z o n e , $ 8 .3 4 ; G u a m ,
$ 1 .8 3 ; H a w a i i , $ 1 2 .2 1 ; P h i l i p p i n e I s l a n d s , $ 6 .8 7 ; P o r t o R i c o , $ 3 .4 2 ; V i r g i n I s l a n d s , $ 3 .6 4 ]
T o t a l e x p e n d it u r e s (t h o u s a n d s o f
d o lla r s )
P e r ca p ita o f to ta l
p o p u la t io n (d o lla r s )
I P e r ca p ita o f p o p u la t io n
1 5 -1 7 , in c lu s iv e (d o lla r s )
S ta te
1900
1910
1920
1922
1900
1910
1920
1922 ! 1900
i
1910
1920
19*22
1
Continental
United
States_____
2 1 4 , S84
2 .8 4
4. 64
9 .8 0
14. 47
9. 58
17. 04
37. 37
A l a b a m a .........................
A r i z o n a _______________
A r k a n s a s .......... ..
__
C a l i f o r n i a . ....................
C o l o r a d o ______________
923
299
1, 369
6, 909
2, 793
2 ,9 0 4
1 ,0 0 0
3 ,1 8 7
18, 210
5 ,2 1 1
9 ,1 1 8
6, 339
7, 706
48, 980
13. 200
1 2 ,8 2 7
7 ,0 6 5
8 ,8 2 8
93, 534
1 9 ,3 6 6
.5 0
2. 4 4
1. 04
4. 65
5 .1 8
1. 36
4. 91
2 .0 4
7. 66
6. 52
3. 88
18. 97
4. 40
14. 29
1 4 .0 5
5. 34
1 9 .2 2
4 .9 1
2 5. 3 0
1 9 .8 5
1. 42
9 .5 9
2. 93
19. 61
2 3 .5 3
4. 25
2 0. 4 0
5. 99
33. 72
2 7 .0 3
11. 85i 1 6 .1 9
72. 9 lj1 7 3. 26
13. 67! 1 5 .1 8
7 2 .1 2 ; 127. 26
56. 94 ( 7 9 .5 7
C o n n e c t i c u t _________
D e l a w a r e . __________
D is t. o f C o lu m b ia ..
F l o r i d a .............................
G e o r g i a . ..........................
3 ,1 8 9
453
1 ,0 7 6
765
1 ,9 8 0
5 ,4 5 0
604
2, 679
1, 773
4 ,4 1 9
1 6 ,3 1 8
1 ,6 7 6
4, 297
7 ,0 3 0
9 ,0 7 6
2 1 ,3 4 1
2 ,4 6 5
5, 722
9 ,7 6 8
1 3 ,5 0 5
3. 51
2. 40
3. 86
1 .4 5
.8 9
4. 91
3. 00
8 .1 0
2. 36
1. 70
11. 82
7. 52
9. 82
7. 26
3 .1 3
14. 72
1 0 .8 0
13. 08
9. 54
4. 55
14.
5.
17.
4.
2.
92 2 1 .3 5
69 1 1 .2 8
36 37. 30
36 1 9 .3 6
52
5. 32
5 0 .1 2 1 6 2 .1 3
31. 91 i 4 6 . 37
35. 45;! 7 1. 0 9
25. 79j; 3 4. 01
9. 72 ! 1 4 .0 8
I d a h o ......................... ..
I l l i n o i s . ............................
I n d i a n a _______________
I o w a ___________ ______ _
K a n s a s ________________
400
17, 757
8 ,1 8 2
8 ,4 9 6
4, 622
2 ,1 7 5
3 4 ,0 3 6
14, 910
12, 767
9 ,8 1 2
8, 591
6 9 ,3 5 8
3 5, 764
3 7 ,3 3 4
26, 257
9 ,5 5 6
1 0 3 ,2 0 1
6 3 ,3 5 8
4 9 ,5 1 4
3 4 ,3 1 9
2. 47
3 .0 8
3. 25
3. 81
3 .1 4
6. 68
6. 08
5. 52
5. 7 6
5 .8 1
1 9 .8 9
10. 69
12. 20
15. 53
14. 84
2 0 .8 1
15. 4 0
2 1 .1 9
2 0 .2 1
1 9 .1 8
9 .1 4
13. 03
1 1 .0 2
12. 04
9 .9 5
23, 87
2 4 .1 5
21. 71
2 0 .1 4
19. 54
70. 68
44. 32
5 0 .1 8 !;
62. 4 4 1;
56. 71
7 3 .0 9
6 4 .4 4
8 7. 68
8 2 .3 3
73. 47
K e n t u c k y ....................
L o u i s i a n a ......................
M a i n e ...........................
M a r y l a n d . . . ................
M a s s a c h u s e t t s ______
3 ,0 3 7
1 ,1 3 5
1 ,7 1 2
2 ,8 0 3
13, 826
5 ,6 4 8
4, 252
2 ,9 3 4
3. 792
2 0 ,1 3 5
8 ,1 1 7
1 1 ,3 6 6
6 ,4 0 3
8 ,2 4 2
4 0 ,9 0 8
1 4 ,1 4 9
1 6 ,4 5 2
8 ,2 6 6
1 4 ,7 1 9
5 7 ,3 3 2
1. 41
.8 2
2. 47
2. 30
4. 93
2.
2.
3.
2.
5.
47
57
95
92
98
3. 36
6. 32
8. 34
5. 69
1 0 .6 2
5 .7 8
8. 97
10, 67
9. 88
14. 41
3 .9 3
2 .4 1
1 0 .0 2
8. 43
2 1 .5 5
7.
7.
17.
10.
27.
98
90
04
49
68
11. 56
20. 39
35. 4 9
2 2 .8 1
4 6. 75
1 9 .9 3
2 8 .9 9
4 5 .1 4
4 0 .1 3
5 3 .2 2
M
M
M
M
M
i c h i g a n _____________
i n n e s o t a . ..................
i s s i s s i p p i . . . .............
i s s o u r i .........................
o n t a n a ......................
7 ,2 9 7
5, 6 30
1 ,3 8 5
7 ,8 1 6
923
14, 596
13, 724
2, 726
1 3 ,0 6 7
2 ,6 3 3
4 7 ,6 8 3
35, 734
5 ,4 7 4
28, 707
12, 207
7 2 ,7 3 9
5 2 ,2 1 0
9 ,3 9 0
4 0 ,9 8 6
1 3 ,9 7 6
3. 01
3. 21
.8 9
2 .5 2
3. 79
5.
6.
1.
3.
7.
20
60
52
97
01
1 3 .0 0
14. 97
3. 06
8. 43
2 2 .2 4
1 8 .7 0
2 1 .1 6
5 .2 4
11. 94
23. 55
9 .8 8
1 0 .1 1
2. 34
8 .0 9
1 9 .4 3
19.
22.
4.
14.
31.
24
49
46
45
40
54. 69
5 8 .0 4
9. 26
33. 41
88. 88
79. 21
8 2 .9 4
1 5 .8 4
47. 7 0
9 2 .0 3
N
N
N
N
N
e b r a s k a . ....................
e v a d a _______________
e w H a m p s h i r e ____
e w J e r s e y ...................
e w M e x i c o . _______
4 ,4 0 3
224
1 ,0 5 2
6, 608
343
7 ,4 5 4
619
1 ,6 5 4
1 7 ,0 6 4
793
2 0, 580
1 ,3 8 3
3 ,8 1 0
4 0, 909
4 ,1 3 9
3 0 ,6 8 7
1 ,6 7 3
4 ,8 8 3
6 3 ,9 6 6
5 ,1 6 2
4 .1 3
5. 30
2 . 56
3 .5 1
1. 76
6. 27
7. 57
3 .8 4
6. 72
2. 43
15.
16.
8.
12.
11.
88
59
60
96
49
2 3 .1 9
21. 62
10. 9 4
19. 29
1 4 .0 0
13. 68
2 4 .2 6
1 1. 56
1 2 .8 2
6 ,2 6
2 0 .7 7
35. 51
17. 79
27. 33
9 .2 7
5 9 .7 5 87. 7 2 ’
89. 75 1 0 5 .0 4
3 8 .1 9 4 8, 41
53. 27 79. 0 7
38, 33 46. 3 6
N
N
N
O
O
e w Y o r k ...... ..............
o r t h C a r o l i n a _____
o r t h D a k o t a ............
h i o ........... ........................
k l a h o m a ....... ..............
3 3 ,4 2 1
950
1 ,5 2 6
13, 335
686
5 1 ,8 6 1
3, 037
4 , 549
25, 500
6, 739
1 0 6 ,0 4 5
1 2 ,1 4 7
1 2 ,8 8 3
67, 426
2 2 ,9 0 6
1 8 3 ,4 2 1
2 2 ,0 7 9
1 5 ,4 2 0
116, 568
3 0 ,4 7 9
4. 60
.5 0
4. 78
3. 21
1. 72
5. 69
1 .3 8
7. 89
5. 35
4. 07
10.
4.
19.
11.
11.
21
75
92
71
29
1 7 .1 2
8. 33
2 3 .1 9
19. 38
14. 35
18. 71
1 .3 9
16. 54
11. 30
5 .7 1
2 5 .0 9
4. 4 0
2 7 .1 9
23. 71
12. 99
4 4 .9 0
14. 48
64. 81
50. 63
36. 00
7 5 .2 8
2 5 .3 1
7 4 .0 8
8 4. 2 0
4 5. 54
O r e g o n .......... ..................
P e n n s y l v a n i a _______
R h o d e I s l a n d _______
S o u t h C a r o l i n a . ____
S o u t h D a k o t a .............
1, 594
2 1 ,4 7 6
1, 548
894
1, 605
4 ,6 4 6
3 9 ,9 8 8
2 ,4 8 6
1, 951
3, 825
9,
73,
4,
6,
11,
997
490
766
627
592
13, 629
1 0 9 ,4 6 8
7 ,1 3 5
9, 567
15, 552
3. 86
3 . 41
3. 61
.6 7
4. 00
6 .9 0
5. 22
4. 59
1. 29
6. 56
12.
8.
7.
3.
18.
76
43
89
94
21
16. 7 9
1 2 .1 7
11. 50
5. 54
23. 92
14.
12.
15.
1.
13.
30
21
36
80
59
2 7 .6 2
2 1 .1 4
20. 63
3. 7 2
22. 59
5 5 .6 7
32. 64
3 3 . 33
11. 63
6 5 .4 3
72. 5 7 '
46. 80
48. 3 3
16. 32
8 5 .8 4
T e n n e s s e e ......................
T e x a s ............................ ..
U t a h . . . .........................
V e r m o n t .......................
V i r g i n i a ...........................
1 ,7 5 1
4 , 465
1 ,0 9 4
1 ,0 7 4
1 ,9 8 9
4, 402
11, 777
3, 052
1 ,6 0 8
4 ,4 0 7
1 0 ,1 4 1
33, 606
8 ,2 3 9
3 ,5 8 8
1 2 ,9 7 5
1 5 ,1 5 5
5 2 ,4 5 2
9 ,9 5 9
4 ,1 2 9
2 1 ,2 1 2
.8 7
1 .4 6
3. 9 6
3 .1 3
1. 07
2. 02
3. 02
8 .1 9
4. 52
2 .1 5
4. 34
7. 21
18. 34
1 0 .1 8
5. 62
6.
10.
21.
11.
8.
2. 53
4 .1 8
11. 95
12. 68
3 .1 5
6 .3 2
9 .0 9
2 5 .0 8
20. 55
6 .7 7
1 4 .3 3
2 3 . 81
61. 22
4 2. 62
1 8 .8 2
21. 01
3 5 , 92
7 0 .4 7
4 8 .8 5
3 0 .0 6
W
W
W
W
2 ,3 7 5
2 ,0 0 9
5 ,4 9 3
253
10, 493
4, 094
10, 789
796
2 0 ,5 9 5
11, 402
27, 255
3 ,7 4 1
2 9 ,6 3 3
1 8 ,6 1 6
4 0 ,1 4 6
5 ,0 6 7
4. 59
2 .1 0
2. 65
2 .7 4
9.
3.
4.
5.
1 5 .1 8
7 .7 9
10. 36
1 9 .2 5
2 0 .9 9
12. 20
14. 82
24. 49
16.
9.
8.
12.
40. 66
U . 57
15. 57
2 5 .7 7
66. 59
2 6. 28
39. 93
7 9 .5 0
9 1. 3 2
40. 96
5 7 .9 1
9 8 .5 3
a s h i n g t o n .................
e s t V i r g i n i a .............
i s c o n s i n . ....................
y o m i n g .......................
4 2 8 ,2 5 0 1 ,0 3 8 ,1 5 1 1, 5 8 8 ,6 7 1
Source: Bureau of Education, Department of the Interior.
21
36
64
46
38
79
24
72
94
53
97
88
84
55. 22
90
EDUCATION
No. 8 6 .— PUBLIC HIGH SCHOOLS AND PRIVATE HIGH SCHOOLS AND ACAD
EMIES, CONTINENTAL UNITED STATES: 1 8 9 0 -1 9 2 2
1890
1900
1910
1920
1922
PUBLIC HIGH SCHOOLS
S c h o o ls r e p o r tin g
2, 526
6 ,0 0 5
1 0 ,2 1 3
1 4 ,3 2 6
1 4 ,0 5 6
. ............................. .. ........... . ......... . .
M e n ____________________________________________ ______ ________
W o m e n . ..................................... .......................... ...............................
......................... ....................................................... .
i 9 ,1 2 0
3, 597
5 ,2 8 0
2 0 ,3 7 2
1 0 ,1 7 2
1 0 ,2 0 0
4 1 ,6 6 7
1 8 ,8 9 0
2 2 ,7 7 7
2 9 7 ,6 5 4
3 4 ,3 9 6
6 3 ,2 5 8
8 1 1 3 ,6 8 0
4 1 ,2 0 9
7 2 ,4 7 1
Pupils, total*__ _________ __ __________ __________________________
2 0 2 ,9 6 3
85, 451
116, 351
5 1 9 ,2 5 1
2 16 , 2 07
3 0 3 ,0 4 4
9 1 5 ,0 6 1
3 9 8 , 525
5 16 , 5 36
1 ,8 5 7 , 155
8 2 2 ,9 6 7
1 ,0 3 4 ,1 8 8
2 ,3 1 9 ,4 0 7
1 ,0 3 3 , 739
1 ,1 9 5 ,6 6 8
3 5 ,7 3 1
Teachers, total-
B o y s . . . ___________________________________________ ________
G ir ls
____ __________ ________________________ ______ _________
C o l o r e d s t u d e n t s ( i n c l u d e d a b o v e ) ............................ ...........
5 ,9 3 3
8 ,3 9 5
1 2 ,6 3 6
2 7 ,6 3 1
P e r c e n t o f to ta l p o p u la t io n in p u b lic h ig h s c h o o l s ...
0 .3 2
0 .6 8
1 .0 0
1 .7 6
2 .0 4
Number graduated during year, total____________________
2 1 ,8 8 2
7 ,6 9 2
1 4 ,1 9 0
6 1 ,7 3 7
2 2 ,5 7 5
3 9 ,1 6 2
1 1 1 ,3 6 3
4 3 , 657
6 7 ,7 0 6
2 8 0 ,9 0 2
9 0, 5 16
1 4 0 ,3 8 6
2 8 4 ,6 7 4
1 1 8 ,7 7 4
1 6 5 ,9 0 0
B oys
________ : ---------------------------------------------------------------------G i r l s _________________________________________________ _________
PRIVATE HIGH SCHOOLS AND ACADEM IES
S c h o o ls r e p o rtin g
----------------------------------------------------------- ------------
1 ,6 3 2
1 ,9 7 8
1 ,7 8 1
2 ,0 9 3
1 ,8 5 2
Teachers, total._______ _________________________
7 ,2 0 9
3, 272
3 ,9 3 7
1 0 ,1 1 7
4 ,2 7 5
5 ,8 4 2
1 1 ,1 4 6
4 ,5 1 2
6 ,6 3 4
1 4 ,9 4 6
5, 698
9 ,2 4 8
1 4 ,2 3 7
5 ,4 4 6
8 ,7 9 1
9 4 ,9 3 1
4 7, 5 34
47, 3 97
1 1 0 ,7 9 7
55, 7 34
55, 0 63
1 1 7 ,4 0 0
55, 4 7 4
6 1, 9 2 6
1 8 4 ,1 5 3
8 4 , 222
9 9 ,9 3 1
1 8 6 ,6 4 1
8 4 ,1 9 8
1 0 2 ,4 4 3
M e n ____________________ _____ ______________ _________________ _
W o m e n _________________________________________ _________ _
Secondary students, total______ _________
. . . ______
B o y s . . ___________ __________________________________________
G i r l s . _______ __________________________ ___________ ______ _
C o lo red (i n c lu d e d a b o v e ) ..
T o t a l in s c h o o l s f o r b o y s o n l y __________________________
T o t a l i n s c h o o l s f o r g ir ls o n l y
_____ _________________
T o t a l in c o e d u c a t i o n a l s c h o o l s ___ _____________________
S o u rc e : B u r e a u o f E d u c a t io n , D e p a r t m e n t o f th e In te rio r.
1 In c lu d e s
2 I n c lu d e s
8 In c lu d e s
6 E x c lu d in
te a c h e r s n o t c la s s ifie d b y se x .
1 ,3 6 1 m e n a n d 5 ,0 6 9 w o m e n i n j u n i o r h i g h s c h o o l .
1 ,6 7 8 m e n a n d 6 ,4 2 7 w o m e n i n j u n i o r h i g h s c h o o l .
g 7 th a n d 8 th g ra d e s in ju n io r h ig h s c h o o l.
2, 390
3 ,8 8 8
9 ,5 2 6
9 ,3 3 3
2 6 ,8 3 8
28, 317
62, 245
4 7 ,9 2 6
5 5, 658
80, 570
4 8 ,1 5 9
5 9 ,6 7 1
7 8 ,8 1 1
91
EDUCATION
No. 8 7 . — PUBLIC HIGH SCHOOLS AND PRIVATE HIGH SCEOOLS AND ACAD
EMIES, SCHOOL YEAR 1 9 2 1 - 2 2 : N umber and S e x of T eachers and P u pils ,
by S tates
P r iv a t e h ig h s c h o o ls a n d a c a d
e m ie s
P u b l ic h ig h s c h o o ls
S ta te
T each ers
P u p ils
T ea ch ers
N um
ber
re
p ort
F e
M a le
in g
m a le
P u p ils
N um
ber
rep ort
in g
M a le
F e
m a le
C o n t in e n t a l U n it e d
S t a t e s ............................
1 4 ,0 5 6
4 1 ,2 0 9
7 2 ,4 7 1
1 ,0 3 3 ,7 3 9
1 ,9 6 8
5 ,4 4 6
8 ,7 8 1
A l a b a m a ______________________
A r i z o n a _______________________
A r k a n s a s _____________________
C a l i f o r n i a . . ......................... ..
C o l o r a d o ........................................
182
38
196
298
144
400
141
3 71
2 ,3 4 9
5 06
5 96
291
5 77
4 ,1 1 9
1 ,0 5 8
1 1 ,0 9 3
3, 0 36
8 ,0 3 4
59, 533
11, 579
13,
3,
9,
64,
14,
4 67
349
825
787
033
49
6
10
91
10
81
24
18
191
10
151
22
23
470
51
1 ,2 4 4
243
197
2 ,6 7 3
1 77
2 ,1 3 8
272
275
4 ,8 7 8
6 53
C o n n e c t i c u t ................................
D e l a w a r e ......... ....................... ..
D i s t r i c t o f C o l u m b i a ______
F l o r i d a ________________________
G e o r g i a ...........................................
70
22
9
97
2 16
386
77
167
1 80
516
961
1 35
339
411
709
14, 3 60
1 ,8 7 9
5 ,1 3 5
5, 001
12, 2 00
16, 21.2
2 ,1 3 4
5 ,9 1 6
6, 361
14, 3 89
49
5
20
20
41
241
18
30
29
89
2 71
18
181
57
1 38
2 ,8 9 8
239
287
408
1 ,3 7 0
2 ,8 0 1
139
1, 557
670
2 ,0 3 0
I d a h o ...............................................
I l l i n o i s .............................................
I n d i a n a . ........................................
I o w a ............. ...................................
K a n s a s ............................................
1 16
784
671
727
586
2 64
2 ,8 2 0
2 ,1 5 8
1 ,4 6 1
1 ,3 5 1
4,
2,
3,
2,
385
506
947
2 87
529
5, 251
7 4 ,1 0 5
40, 510
33, 266
28, 3 4 2
6,
78,
43,
41,
35,
366
9 42
571
0 44
208
8
89
34
93
26
14
222
118
90
81
35
471
121
305
104
181
3 ,4 0 3
1, 8 07
1 ,6 0 8
1 ,1 9 3
3 46
6 ,5 4 5
1 ,4 1 5
3 , 270
1 ,7 6 0
K e n t u c k y _______ _____________
L o u i s i a n a .....................................
M a i n e ......... ....................................
M a r y l a n d .....................................
M a s s a c h u s e t t s ..........................
293
177
176
118
283
4 84
339
3 33
3 98
1 ,5 2 9
7 28
6 57
595
581
3 ,5 0 5
10, 764
7, 493
8, 755
8, 637
4 7 ,4 3 9
14,
10,
10,
10,
51,
519
482
4 58
784
752
59
38
47
34
105
95
84
109
134
3 39
190
132
1 59
130
6 57
1 ,4 7 4
1 ,2 4 4
2 ,1 1 2
1, 4 80
4 ,7 1 4
2 ,4 9 2
1 ,3 5 9
2 ,2 8 5
1 ,1 4 2
6 ,8 5 2
M
M
M
M
M
i c h i g a n ............................ .........
i n n e s o t a ___________________
i s s i s s i p p i ___________________
i s s o u r i ______________________
o n t a n a ............ .............. ............
4 97
435
159
554
173
1, 671
1 ,0 7 2
2 75
1, 276
336
3 ,1 7 4
2 ,4 4 2
563
2 ,1 0 6
633
4 1 ,0 2 8
2 7 ,3 8 2
5 ,9 3 3
33, 544
7 ,4 5 3
4 7 ,0 8 1
3 6 ,1 2 8
6, 999
3 9 ,7 7 1
9 ,1 8 8
56
50
27
51
8
88
153
81
160
10
2 78
258
86
2 08
42
3 ,3 3 2
2 ,2 0 4
1 ,6 5 7
2, 6 68
334
4 ,1 6 1
3 ,1 3 6
1 ,3 3 3
2 ,2 9 7
5 82
N
N
N
N
N
e b r a s k a . ....................................
e v a d a _______________________
e w H a m p s h i r e ................
e w J e r s e y ____ _y_____________
e w M e x i c o ............................
450
19
80
151
51
727
48
174
1, 0 22
104
1 ,5 1 5
83
3 98
1, 9 15
171
1 7 ,8 5 6
9 15
4, 277
33, 719
1, 711
2 3 ,1 7 4
983
5 ,0 6 9
34, 831
2, 236
23
23
95
3 62
1 ,0 9 8
18
65
11
99
331
16
67
2 85
28
1 ,4 8 0
4 ,2 1 8
125
1 ,0 1 2
2 ,6 8 4
255
N
N
N
O
O
e w Y o r k ____________________
o r t h C a r o l i n a _____________
o r t h D a k o t a ______________
h i o ___________________________
k l a h o m a ....................................
6 97
330
3 14
9 25
3 79
3 ,0 9 5
527
4 67
3 ,0 9 1
9 68
6, 487
9 85
6 49
4, 621
1, 516
520
012
0 73
7 22
779
111, 506
17, 781
10, 497
77, 749
2 4 ,5 1 1
219
56
11
70
22
6 50
1 75
22
1 56
32
1 ,1 9 9
173
41
3 85
53
9, 745
2, 369
2 22
3, 4 62
3 92
1 2 ,0 9 5
2 ,8 4 4
411
4 ,8 1 7
5 72
O r e g o n . ........................... ..............
P e n n s y l v a n i a ............................
R h o d e I s l a n d _______ ________
S o u t h C a r o l i n a ......................
S o u t h D a k o t a ...........................
2 20
911
21
123
2 17
5 46
3 .2 7 9
'1 3 8
2 06
3 74
9 42
4, 3 34
2 96
3 67
611
13, 645
8 0 ,1 8 8
5, 241
4, 8 78
6, 8 22
15, 539
90, 700
5, 596
6, 9 94
9 ,1 4 5
14
134
15
25
9
15
456
67
76
28
65
721
93
69
33
217
7, 687
1 ,2 1 1
1, 3 32
324
5 29
7, 705
8 63
7 68
4 11
T e n n e s s e e _____ ______________
T e x a s ____________ ______ ______
U t a h ................................................
V e r m o n t ______________________
V i r g i n i a ..........................................
2 19
5 48
51
78
3 76
4 68
1 ,2 6 4
3 93
161
590
661
2 ,1 1 5
441
3 48
1 ,2 4 4
1 0 ,2 0 6
3 4, 4 7 8
7 ,1 8 1
3, 535
14, 111
1 3 ,3 5 5
4 1 ,9 1 7
8, 0 19
4, 362
2 0 ,1 6 4
44
47
10
18
55
158
111
50
59
2 15
113
184
75
97
153
2 ,4 5 3
1, 6 72
819
1 ,0 3 8
2, 932
1 ,7 8 8
2 ,1 0 2
1 ,2 0 4
1 ,2 4 8
1 ,6 9 7
W
W
W
W
274
173
382
46
894
578
1 ,1 2 3
1 12
1 ,3 8 4
9 29
2 ,4 0 4
221
22, 821
10, 535
3 1 ,4 1 3
2, 349
2 6,
13,
36,
3,
26
12
31
2
55
31
106
6
99
46
153
6
8 07
421
1 ,6 9 2
71
1 ,1 2 3
5 12
2 ,2 0 7
1 12
a s h i n g t o n . _______ _________
e s t V i r g i n i a . .........................
i s c o n s i n ____________________
y o m i n g ........ .............................
M a le
104,
14,
7,
70,
19,
Source: Bureau of Education, Department of the Interior.
F e m a le
1 ,1 9 5 ,6 6 8
433
248
0 82
011
M a le
F e
m a le
8 4 ,1 9 8 1 0 2 ,4 4 3
92
EDUCATION
N o . 8 8 . — SC H O O L S T A T I S T I C S
189919 0 0 1
OF N O N C O N T IG U O U S P O S S E S S I O N S
1909-10
19 14 -15
19-20-21
1921-22
1922-23
1923-24
HAWAII
Public schools:
Number....... ............................
Teachers _ __ ____________
M ale___________________
Female---------------- ---------Pupils------------------------------Male. _.________________
Female------------------ _-----Public and private schools:234
P u p ils.......... ................. . ..
Hawaiian______ ______ . . .
Part-Hawaiian --------------Anglo-Saxon-------------------Spanish. _______ ______
Portuguese................... ........
___
Japanese_________
Chinese ______ _______
Porto Rican _____________
Korean. _ ..
. _______
Filipino______ ________ _
All other. .............................
140
352
112
240
11, 501
6, 339
5,102
152
486
106
380
19, 909
10, 937
8,972
170
735
139
596
28, 827
15, 523
13, 299
174
1, 362
155
1, 207
41,151
21, 525
19, 626
177
1, 493
190
1, 303
49, 032
25, 500
23, 532
175
1, 525
' 186
1, 339
48, 730
25, 305
23, 425
176
1, 620
189
1,431
51, 557
26, 528
25,031
15, 537
4, 977
2, 631
1,250
25, 537
4, 381
3, 842
1, 505
36, 529
3, 866
4,494
1, 894
3, 809
1, 352
1,289
4, 662
7. 078
2, 855
372
260
5, 701
13, 553
3, 916
934
462
229
582
1, 709
48, 724
3, 966
6, 097
2, 503
398
6, 457
20, 608
4, 974
1, 199
898
1,174
450
52, 461
4,120
6,403
2, 682
425
6, 838
22, 946
5,121
1,201
839
1, 377
509
57,2*30
4,187
6, 672
2,986
429
7,053
25; 477
5, 639
1.247
961
1, 723
556
51, 557
3,447
5,267
1,658
317
5, 698
25,858
5,035
1,083
920
1,756
528
953, 243 31,118,012 1, 200,000 T,327,897
Population_________________
419, 282 4 450, 605
Persons of school age ................ 322. 393 3 390, 640
Persons attending school--------25, 528
168, 319
193, 269
121,453
525
2,461
3,354
Teachers _________ _________
1,692
Public school buildings.__
449
274
596
(5678)
(«)
Rented buildings_____________
1,045
1,315
751
2, 449
525
Schoolrooms________________
3,166
School expenditures__________ $288,098 $1,244,502 $1,904,720 $4,083,385
For university_____________
$246, 752
$1. 59
Expenditures per inhabitant___
$0. 30
$3. 08
$1.11
*1,346,623
4458,513
226,171
4, 003
62i
1,584
3, 642
$5,150,841
$259, 362
$3. 83
PORTO RICO
41,365,349 41,384,075
4 466, 421 4 474, 329
225, 600
227, 267
4,208
4, 725
637
1. 685
3,839
$5,196,236
$268,020
$3. 81
PHILIPPINE ISLANDS
Schools_____________________
2, 285
4,187
6, 904
7, 632
4, 531
7, 670
Primary__________________
2, 233
3, 837
6,101
6, 741
4, 295
6, 617
Intermediate.... .......................
309
17
738
857
932
198
41
Secondary............ ...................
35
65
38
72
83
Teachers ........ ........ ......... .
4, 641
9,845
24, 017
20, 925
24, 736
9, 007
American__ _ _ _______ . . .
787
538
315
347
330
732
3,854
9, 307
20, 610
24.406
Pilipino_____________ _____
23, 670
8, 275
Highest monthly enrollment__ e 227, 600 7 451,938 7 536, 939 s 836, 281 8 975, 093 81,000,437
ALASKA
Native schools:9
Number........ ............ ............
25
77
Pupils enrolled........................
1,753
3, 964
Average attendance________
1,692
27
Teachers____ _____________
103
Teachers’ salaries................. _ $18, 341
$85,834
Total cost................................ $29, 274 $195, 613
White schools:101
Teachers........... .......................
h 621
Pupils enrolled,____________
Average attendance________
Expenditures............................
ii $36, 486
67
3, 436
1, 963
102
$94, 358
$199, 574
■*105
2, 503
$167, 633
67
3, 610
2,367
139
$133, 302
$274, 991
70
3, 679
2, 409
149
$137,700
$324, 940
75
3, 666
2, 652
144
$126,190
$359, 926
83
3,910
2, 652
151
$143,605
$354, 564
165
3, 482
2, 729
$371, 535
167
3, 654
2, 978
$362,190
181'
3, 828
2, 994
$387, 679
194
3,962
3,102
$443,422
Source: Hawaii and Porto Rico, reports of the Governor of Hawaii and Porto Rico, respectively. Philip
pine Islands, reports of the director of education. Alaska, native schools, Bureau of Education, Department
of the Interior; white schools, reports of the Governor of Alaska.
1 Statistics for Porto Rico are for 1898-99; for Philippine Islands, for 1903-1904.
2 Statistics for private schools for 1909-10 and 1914-15 are as of Dec. 31 of 1909 and 1914, respectively.
Statistics for 1923-24 are for public schools only, the number of pupils in private schools being 9,557.
3 Census of 1910.
4 Census estimates as of July 1,1921, 1922,1923, and 1924.
s No school buildings on fhe island; the 525 schools in operation being conducted, as a rule, in teachers'
residences.
6 March.
7 September.
8 Average monthly enrollment.
9 Statistics for 1899-1900 are for all public schools.
10 Including mixed schools outside of incorporated towns and districts.
11 Native and mixed schools outside of incorporated towns only.
93
EDUCATION
N o . 8 9 . — N O R M A L SC H O O L S A N D T E A C H E R S ’ C O L LE G E S (S T A T E , C O U N T Y ,
C IT Y , A N D P R I V A T E ), IN C O N T IN E N T A L U N IT E D S T A T E S : 1 9 0 0 - 1 9 2 2
1900
1910
1920
192*2
ALL NORMAL SCHOOLS AND TEACHERS' COLLEGES
Number reporting................ ............................................
305
204
371
343
Instructors, total________
_____ _______ _________
Men______ ________ __________________________
Women.......................................... .................. ........... .
4 ,36T
1, S5G
2, 511
5.914
2,195
3,719
9, 587
3, 560
6,027
9,749
3, 835
5,914
Students in all courses, total___ _____ ______________
Men_____________ ___________ ___________ _____
Women____ ______________________ ___________
i 118, 549
47,851
63,698
i 132,433
37, 823
94, 615
182, 798
29,149
133,647
217, S3!
44, 009
173,322
Students in normal courses, total......................................
Men________ ____ _________ __________ ___ ______
Women_______________________________ _______
69, 551
24,157
45,391
89, 581
19,746
68, 815
135,418
19,110
116, 308
185,292
31, 583
153, 709
Graduates from normal courses during year...................
11,359
15, 430
21,012
Enrollment in model schools______________________
35, 397
92, 446
66,180
Volumes in libraries_______ _____ __________ ____
807, 963
1. 521, 528
2, 385, 238
Receipts, all sources___________ __________________ $5,231,856 :■$14,688,220 $31,395,389
25,317
129,482
2,406.145
$37,417', 914
STATE NORMAL SCHOOLS AND TEACHERS’ COLLEGES
Number.............. .......................... ...................................
Instructors..._____ ______________________________
Students in all courses____ _______ ________________
Students in normal courses________ ________ ____ _
127
2,199
i 60, 309
41, 655
151
3, 840
1 94,143
71, 447
183
7,281
140,805
119, 024
172
8,123
193. 779
166; 587
45
2,569
61,906
54,721
77
4,710
126, 832
108,797
TEACHERS’ COLLEGES (INCLUDED ABOVE)
Number............................. ...... .........................................
Instructors__________
__
_
___ _
Students in all courses_______ __ ________ ______
Students in normal courses___ __________________
i
1
CITY AND COUNTY NORMAL SCHOOLS
Number............................... ..........................................
Instructors.._________ ______ _ ________ ________
Students in all courses____ ____ ______________ _
Students in normal courses..............................................
30
550
7, 565
4, 592
40
815
16,940
7, 773
123
1,098
12, 527
12, 510
118
800
12,909
12,909
148
73
1,229
21, 355
9, 341
60
1,203
9, 464
3,384
53
826
10,643
5, 796
PRIVATE NORMAL SCHOOLS
Number_________________________ __ __________
Instructors. . _____ ___________________________
Students in all courses...___ ________ _ __________ i
Students in normal courses________________________
1. 618
48,675
23, 304
Source: Bureau of Education, Department of the Interior.
1A number of pupils in model schools are included in these datai
94
EDUCATION
N o. 9 0 . — N O R M A L SC H O O LS A N D TE AC H E R S *
Public normal schools and teachers’ colleges
A ll schools and teachers’ colleges
Teachers
S ta te
Pupils
jNumoer
Female
Male
Male
Female
1910
1922
1910
1922
1910
1922
1910
1922
196
280
1,692
3, 542
3,122
5, 381
30,185
41,281
Alabama......... ............. „......
A riz o n a ...... .........................
Arkansas __________ ____
C alifornia................... ........
Colorado......... ................ .
5
2
2
5
1
8
2
1
7
2
40
15
15
36
27
78
24
15
102
90
46
11
8
87
11
130
35
17
196
75
842
70
270
450
200
999
181
220
801
506
983
224
284
2, 750
1,078
3,585
581
750
4,914
3,367
Connecticut..........................
5
5
11
15
73
99
342
1
1,051
1,048
District of Columbia______
2
205
333
159
682
344
34
14
112
139
3
12
26
15
24
28
3
2
12
8
4
Georgia................................,
2
1
1
Idaho __________________
Illinois_____ ________
Indiana ............................. .
Iowa _________________
Kansas...................... ...........
2
6
2
1
3
2
8
7
2
2
18
89
31
37
57
22
171
112
102
114
15
102
29
51
56
49
220
174
103
110
124
1, 984
773
552
1,170
105
2,197
3, 729
709
2,010
334
5,131
2, 524
2, 309
2,206
872
9,130
6,402
4, 707
5,335
K entucky,...........................
Louisiana..............................
Maine................................ .
Maryland ...........................
M assaeiiusetts..... ........ ........
4
2
7
4
11
3
3
6
3
12
42
12
12
7
75
73
36
15
11
93
34
49
58
33
187
79
38
80
20
210
1,080
310
429
48
140
1,018
244
79
70
483
1,803
1,249
1,119
574
2,043
2, 240
1,513
1, 250
582
3,478
Michigan ...................... .......
Minnesota,....... ............ ......
Mississippi, .......................... .
M issouri..............................
Montana,.............................
5
6
2
7
1
34
6
1
8
1
70
46
6
112
7
211
81
14
210
13
150
108
3
100
16
393
170
24
231
37
1,047
482
190
2,160
11
2,653
433
377
2,356
136
5, 527
3, 600
232
4,000
175
13,224
5,917
1, 243
8, 392
1,295
Nebraska..... ........................
Nevada
New Hampshire,,....... ........
New Jersey............................
New Mexico..........................
2
4
2
3
5
2
29
86
37
14
22
22
17
141
21
1
1,377
214
1,043
3
19
49
533
1, 671
4
33
8
109
2
40
110
31
1,026
1
6
2
171
2,916
458
3,980
9
859
2,246
1,471
New York....... .....................
North Carolina.....................
North Dakota.......................
Ohio ...................................
Oklahoma.............................
18
5
2
7
5
17
5
5
33
7
119
22
23
42
66
203
54
65
160
188
511
73
35
71
65
472
83
109
195
123
3,135
292
187
610
1, 675
1, 779
.588
519
1,108
3, 620
11, 265
1,545
794
1,356
2,702
10,054
1,981
3,010
6, 981
8,486
Oregon, ...............................
Pennsylvania........................
Phode Island
South Carolina,...................
South Dakota.......................
2
17
1
2
4
1
14
11
195
323
642
332
7,498
600
989
936
1,066
8,167
23
99
140
3, 823
187
287
454
61
1,736
44
62
17
283
44
53
59
35
384
1
3
12
204
6
24
35
3
4
7
28
105
294
27
94
251
652
1,718
3,675
1,249
4,621
9, 509
3
4
1
7
8
74
1
67
21
107
7
210
9
869
1
337
262
1,966
80
5,675
3
7
15
3
7
. 31
29
49
90
64
92
175
40
65
143
113
84
255
190
1,460
658
495
958
2, 558
1,096
1, 748
2,902
3,674
3,254
6; 290
Continental U n ite d
States.
Tennessee
Texas
_______________
Utah
Vermont................................
Virginia.................................
W ashington ................... .
West Virginia................ ......
Wisconsin,............................
W yarning
1910
1922
82, 826 165,407
736
802
2,287
OUTLYING
POSSESSIONS
Hawaii
Philippine Islands
T
1
1
5
13
Source: Bureau of Education, Department of the Interior.
53
43
28
343
527
521
95
EDUCATION
COLLEGES, 1 9 1 0 AND 1922, BY STATES
ools and teachers’ colleges—Continued
Teachers’ colleges
State normals
City and county
Private normal
schools
State
Num Teach Pupils Num Teach Pupils Num Teach Pu Num Teach Pupils
ers
ers
pils ber
ers
ber
ers
ber
ber
1922
77
1922
1922
4,710 126, 832
32
142
165
970
2,958
3, 873
403
355
267
203
224
9,893
9, 905
5, 390
7,345
1,528
184
2, 006
547
15,425
38
433
1,620
10, 598
195
5, 023
2
53
2,004
2
1
1
2
6
183
41
80
126
270
2, 784
594
1,529
5, 275
11, 305
95
1922
1922
1922
3,413 66, 947
118
6
2
187
59
4, 265
' 762
4
156
2, 757
4
100
920
1
15
505
2
71
977
2
125
3, 077
5
1
5
94
16
118
1,320
205
1,926
6
251
6, 350
1
50
1,431
2
3
53
119
8
3
4
2
1922
1922
800 12, 909
21
1922
1922
53
826
1922
10, 643
319
2
15
160
1
14
129
3
34
285
2
32
347
1
5
10
1
4
33
1
4
1
1
29
55
3
19
718
915
141
312
1
12
46
2
5
14
66
54
979
1
2
1
36 1,434
19
226
2
26
1
2
1
2
1
27
23
1
15
1
181
229
9
447
29
29
57
452
1
2
17
17
175
193
1
8
150
2
29
281
857
2,144
2
1
2
2
1
13
12
21
151
1
15
69
365
81
94
6,725
1,361
2, 000
7
1
127 2, 324
15 614
6
2
37
44
646
660
1
41
801
31
229 2, 814
5
50
532
1
12
46
517
1,127
8, 833
2
62 1,070
2
3
37
9
321
191
67
120
1,125
2, 309
1
41
621
2
40
455
81
519
2, 561
12, 856
3
1
118
26
3, 778
328
2
35
895
81
1,411
360
4, 502
8
86
21
185
1
1
1
1
163
1, 510
2,259
792
3
5
7
177
94
305
4,169
1,953
6, 263
2
60
735
2
23
6
99
85 1,793
C o n t i n e n t al
United States.
Alabama.
Arizona.
Arkansas.
California.
Colorado.
Connecticut.
Delaware.
Dist. Columbia.
Florida.
Georgia.
Idaho.
Illinois.
Indiana.
Iowa.
Kansas.
Kentucky.
Louisiana.
Maine.
Maryland.
Massachusetts.
Michigan.
Minnesota.
Mississippi.
Missouri.
Montana.
Nebraska.
Nevada.
New Hampshire.
New Jersey.
New Mexico.
New York.
North Carolina.
North Dakota.
Ohio.
Oklahoma.
Oregon.
Pennsylvania.
Rhode Island.
South Carolina.
South Dakota.
Tennessee.
Texas.
Utah.
Vermont.
Virginia.
W ashington
West Virginia.
Wisconsin.
Wyoming.
OUTLYING
POSSESSIONS
1
1
46003°— s A 19 2 4
58
56
555
864
1
2
11
Hawaii.
P h ili p p i n e Is
lands.
96
EDUCATION
N o . 9 1 .— U N IV E R S IT I E S , C O L L E G E S, A N D P R O F E S S IO N A L S C H O O L S
C
U
o n t i n e n t a l
n i t e d
S
N
um ber
t a t e s
,
1890
Students
Year and State
Num
ber
of in
stitutions
Professors and
instructors
Male
Female
CONTINENTAL UNITED
STATES
1800________________
1900._______ ________
1910___ ____________
1920________________
1922.............. ...... ........-
657
664
602
670
780
6, C34
14, 540
21,813
34, 111
39, 393
1,084
3,674
2, 854
8, 771
10,445
Alabama--....................
A rizo n a________ ____
Arkansas ...................
California___________
Colorado-....... ......... ......
Connecticut_________
Delaware
________
District of Columbia__
Florida...... ............. ......
G eorgia..----------------Idaho ____ _______
Illinois___________
Indiana. __________
Iowa________________
Kansas...........................
Kentucky___________
Louisiana___________
Maine ____ ______
M aryland... ________
Massachusetts
____
Michigan____________
Minnesota __________
Mississippi___ ______
Missouri __
___ _
M ontana..__________
Nebraska_______ ____
Nevada_____________
New Hampshire______
New Jersey, ___ ..
New Mexico_________
New Y ork. _________
North Carolina__ ____
North Dakota_______
Ohio________________
Oklahoma......................
Oregon____ _________
Pennsylvania. ______
Rhode Is la n d _______
South Carolina.............
South Dakota.......... ___
Tennessee___________
T ex as_____________
Utah_______ ____ ____
Vermont____ _______
Virginia..........................
Washington..................
West Virginia________
Wisconsin___ _______
Wyoming______ _____
12
1
12
31
8
5
1
10
4
24
4
48
22
26
18
19
8
5
15
30
17
17
11
37
5
13
1
3
11
3
55
24
5
44
9
14
55
4
19
8
24
36
6
4
25
6
5
15
1
329
69
171
1,806
420
570
60
932
112
755
127
2, 782
842
1,160
676
499
558
193
1,116
2, 744
1,155
1,152
228
1, 229
147
623
46
271
511
59
5,112
502
184
2,279
422
459
3,638
162
346
174
732
1,112
241
196
694
427
223
1,094
45
121
27
105
548
123
41
15
78
71
298
40
635
294
443
268
163
115
19
166
564
199
342
160
403
45
212
18
8
48
14
1,087
343
85
579
187
177
596
17
183
103
180
474
95
24
236
108
68
293
29
1
1
29
57
Preparatory
Male
29, 530
34, 814
42, 616
38, 3Q&
45, 782
200
331
236
4, 257
885
412
2,413
951
472
3,481
17
343
538
1,303
1,093
1,309
93
488
614
126
1,233
30
Post graduate
Female
Male
Female
Male
Fe
male
22,219
21,471
17, 776
20,911
21, 867
44, 650
88, 047
113, 074
212,405
254, 514
20,624
36, 051
40, 792
128,677
160, 292
1,973
4,112
6,504
9,837
15,046
409
1,719
2, 649
5, 775
7,970
277
656
589
1,603
73369
133
26
400
2,183
179
3, 781
197
2, 066
1,158
1, 342
354
30
614
1,688
784
2, 514
582
1, 692
288
1, 266
Collegiate
•
451
849
122
2
18
148
795
110
1, 770
505
530
316
1,039
257
351
158
322
626
427
1,309
38
707
14
31
2, 578
680
235
536
732
364
788
302
210
745
1, 528
858
591
89
107
275
44
2, 786
1, 341
783
455
959
1, 275
9,291
10, 587
4,001
2, Oil
3, 613
508
273
186
3,948
1, 943
744
895
4,147
3, 025
924
617
16,495
13, 234
8, 220
4, 689
7,949
7, 542
5, 738
4, 512
2, 348
1,516
2,041
1,049
2,009
715
5, 441
2,828
15, 601
8, 955
10, 226
4.046
4. 624
6, 200
2, 089
1, 631
7,304
5, 338
845
1,281
3,843 , 3,788
362
223
2, 780
204
3,898
459
406
208
29, 995
14, 681
4,074
3,135
980
920
16, 352
12,437
2, 726
2, 510
3, 766
2,669
22, 202
10,015
1, 682
425
2, 825
2,330
1,114
862
2, 924
1, 753
7, 745
8, 283
1,741
1, 343
1,139
615
5,049
2,449
4,471
2,989
1,711
1,189
6,483
3,814
223
210
29
9
47
27
4
5
883
838
87
96
92
666
12
608
190
21
18
63
22
13
26
2, 959 2,021
235
117
789
443
214
91
32
51
48
46
7
22
89
255
1,056
546
472
122
639
186
26
309
98
68
19
222
197
8
17
I
18
211
2
3
2
1,812 1,054
154
31
26
6
433
278
35
46
51
86
1,142
571
71
43
25
20
26
7
13
66
107
154
85
38
6
11
83
24
215
115
43
25
518
205
1
2
OUTLYING POSSESSIONS
Hawaii-____ ________
Porto Rico__________
5
36
333
Source: Bureau of Education, Department of the Interior*
381
196
191
47
158
5
1
97
EDUCATION
and S e x of I nstructors and
to 1922, and b y S tates , 1922
S tudents and
T otal W orking
I ncomes
Students—Continued
Male
Total enrollment (exclud
ing duplicates)
All other
students
Professional
Fe
male
Male
Fe
male
15,342
29, 324
37, 903
53, 295
70, 305
269
1,021
L338
3,836
5,161
27, 533
26, 496
359
65
87
3, 575
759
487
9
3
1
386
45
23
22
34
58
513
260
112
296
71
310
575
163
46
4,192
201
1,433
85
6, 223
1, 052
1, 354
685
1,158
957
29
1,667
6,122
1,931
1,925
171
3, 702
80
1, 307
276
7
8
3
633
43
59
45
301
57
86
453
86
89
5
130
16
47
48
781
43
10, 775
491
114
329
561
1, 335
5, 575
173
409
178
1,944
1,311
310
114
1, 242
355
209
1,474
10
1,071
4
8224
60
210
384
11
10
19
47
75
21
3
48
66
8
38
138
30
360
180
4,941
610
998
566
165
608
57
90
4, 028
154
688
95
662
42
544
91
25
38
31
2, 634
167
205
1,128
284
660
2,866
87
141
347
152
448
223
14
85
283
153
405
- 74
29
127
466
128
4, 069
740
1, 694
1, 218
255
120
14
212
832
437
688
188
1, 314
139
1,112
25
9
56
10
1,344
1,161
416
2, 579
521
818
2,128
17
515
576
622
1, 344
266
8
464
128
253
879
71
70
85
Both
sexes
156,449
197', 163
274; 084
38, 326 521; 754
29, 453 618, 555
Male
Fe
male
Total
receipts,
exclusive of
additions to
endowment
Dollars
102, 618
53,831
136, 297 60, 866
200, 339 73, 745 77, 873,,367
334, 226 187, 528 189, 235, 242
402,036 216, 519 272, 703, 983
5, 628
1, 369
3, 521
28, 541
7, 955
5, 567
604
11, 256
2, 557
12, 414
2, 092
53, 281
16,108
22, 685
13, 504
8, 064
5, 381
2, 865
11, 614
39, 395
18, 293
17, 473
5,101
20,131
2, 723
12, 392
726
3, 275
5, 830
903
69, 715
10, 307
3, 225
37, 620
8, 224
9,788
47,880
2, 511
6, 785
3, 539
9,099
21, 951
6, 079
2.002
10, 291
9, 339
3, 396
14, 934
622
3,814
862
1, 923
16, 818
5, 641
4,903
418
8,816
1,359
8,098
1,241
32, 531
10,113
12, 651
7,869
4, 978
3,903
2,142
8, 044
28, 451
13,481
11, 525
2,877
12,843
1,729
7,021
461
3,061
5,259
654
49, 056
5, 576
1, 727
22, 646
4, 464
5, 928
34, 390
2, 020
3, 716
2, 046
6,182
10, 705
3, 605
1, 371
6, 843
5, 952
2,068
9, 923
332
404
1,125
271
584
1,814
2; 482, 470
507
1,129, 592
1, 598
1, 687, 186
11, 723
14, 320,148
2,314
2,817,511
664
7, 542, 568
474, 401
186
2, 440
1,881, 521
1,198
1,407, 088
4,316
4,006, 660
851
1,241,216
20, 750
15, 994, 660
5, 995
6,220, 619
10,034
8, 946, 255
5, 635
5, 695, 269
3,086
2,968, 635
1, 478
3,325,122
723
1,401, 372
3, 570
7, 521, 773
10, 944
19; 734,128
4, 812
10,152,162
5, 948
9, 373, 337
2, 224
2,605, 459
7, 288
6, 441, 074
994
2, 038, 741
5, 371
3, 910, 540
265
475, 084
214
2,406, 010
571
3, 298, 621
249
653, 168
20, 659
31, 516, 410
4,731 : 6,139, 382
1. 498
1, 791, 219
14; 974
13,148, 723
3, 760
3, 305, 688
3, 860
3, 700, 833
13, 490
19, 226, 663
491
1, 300, 390
3, 069
2, 884, 317
1, 493
1,877, 711
2,917
3,375, 397
11, 246
9, 352, 509
2, 474
1, 572, 512
631
1,197, 745
3, 448
5,474, 770
3,387
3, 749, 905
1,328
2,215, 808
5,-011
8, 098, 710
290
622,301
Year and State
;
CONTINENTAL UNITED
STATES
1890.
1900.
1910.
1920.
im .
Alabama.
Arizona.
Arkansas,
California.
Colorado,
Connecticut.
Delaware.
District of Columbia,
Florida.
Georgia.
Idaho.
Illinois.
Indiana.
Iowa.
Kansas.
Kentucky.
Louisiana.
Maine.
Maryland.
Massachusetts,
Michigan.
Minnesota.
Mississippi.
Missouri.
Montana.
Nebraska.
Nevada.
New Hampshire,
New Jersey.
New Mexico.
New York.
North Carolina.
North Dakota,
Ohio.
Oklahoma.
Oregon.
Pennsylvania.
Rhode Island.
South Carolina,
South Dakota.
Tennessee.
Texas.
Utah.
Vermont.
Virginia.
Washington.
West Virginia,
Wisconsin.
Wyoming.
OUTLYING POSSESSIONS
60
2
133
541
i Independent professional schools not included prior to 1920.
318; 438
301, 386
Hawaii.
Porto Rico.
98
EDUCATION
No. 9 2 .— UNIVERSITIES, COLLEGES, AND PROFESSIONAL SCHOOLS: N u m b e r
o f S t u d e n t s P u r s u i n g S p e c if i e d P r o f e s s i o n a l C o u r s e s , 1 9 2 1 -2 2 , b y S t a t e s
[Note.—Porto Rico has one school of law with 60 men and 2 women students, and one school of pharmacy
with 34 men and 22 women]
Theology
State
Law
©
Medicine
© W)
"o^
° a d
'SQft
C
£
3
a
"3 ft
cq
£
©
»- t£
42
^
o'-P
O£
3 ft
CQ
©
|
$
d
£
Continental
United
States......... 116 7,355 1,211 110 25,466 1, 551
A labam a______
Arizona
Arkansas
California________
Colorado________
2
25
1
2
8
54
205
62
Connecticut............
Delaware________
Dist. of Columbia
Florida .......... _
Georgia
___
1
134
Idaho.......... ...........
Illinois._________
Indiana...................
Iowa____ _____
Kansas ______
Kentucky_______
Louisiana................
Maine.....................
Maryland__ _____
Massachusetts........
Michigan..............
Minnesota..............
Mississippi_______
Missouri__ . _
Montana
Nebraska................
Nevada__________
New Hampshire.
New Jersey _
New Mexico...........
166
65
6
3
6 1,484
3
286
117
12
1
199
14
2
70
3
264
5 2, 531
2
201
4 374
201
7
5
12 1 ,177
2
29
4 151
1
11
358
5
17
1
51
9 2,125
3 497
2 367
2 371
1
81
12
12
25
288
3
3
164
315
6
14
I
463
4 2,890
27
227
2
672
3 889
1
66
4 1, 240
1
47
20
30
2
56
3
3
521
1
2
6
29
86
246
3
158
5
636
37
3 • 38
2
1
4
20
425
6
New York_______
North Carolina...
North Dakota____
Ohio_______ . . . _
Oklahoma_______
11
2
714
39
135
11
1
806
85
91
35
Oregon______ . . . _
Pennsylvania_____
Rhode Island_____
South Carolina _
South Dakota........
2
11
144
543
141
24
3
92
Tennessee..............
Texas...................
Utah__________ .
Vermont_______
Virginia___ ____
3
3
137
304
2
163
Washington............
West Virginia____
Wisconsin___ ____
Wyoming....... .......
2
1
2
49
9
2
1
413
6
369
2
9 4, 694
2 242
1
28
5
654
1
191
480
»©
HbO
42
o ‘4®
3
§ ° o d
*©ft
$ CQ
1
d
i
74 15,769 978
1
63 i
i
____ J —
3
78li 145
1
99 i 10
1
154 ! 9
1
3 541 !
—
2 365 1
5 1.933 185
1
328 ; 13
312 ! 13
1
1
147i 10
1
1
162 6
1
325 15
1...
2 594 : 53
3
957 33
807 27
246 4
2
2
230
50
44
19
1 78
26
376
5
2
96
1
375
1
2
94
1
1
2
2
1
34
253
95
184
89
2
12
13
17
10
724 17
1
256
1
2
132
212 ”"e
1
2
179
105
1
22
2
2
435 2
629 10
1
1
89
350
4
47
1
1
1
1
1
71
111
56
102
33
15
23
1
1
13
2
155
20
1
140
11
4
396 18
2
305
1
28
8 2,077 156
121 1
2
1
41 1
3
618 46
1
114 3
4 1,426 36
2
32
4
1
138 16
5 1,343 51
1
575 1
3 1,588 36
19
27
1
1
9
82
1
3
1
1
104
46
4
2
1
546
421
123
11
15
5
4
589
13
3
2
1
1
2
486 8
349 18
57 1
114 3
307 25
6
2
12
1
2
566 10 ;
5
104 2
309 11
1 18
2
631
261
720
190
71
410
10
1 44
2
4
3
2
658
172
7
5
1
103
1
16 713 3
2
3
1
59 7,390 812
61
399 11
400 4
2
© bO
U
© wd
1 ■8©1& d 1
CQ i £
1
1
1
3
4
2
1
2
1
©"
m bf)
ro+3
a d
1 ° ft
£ CQ 1
d
43 11, 579 194
=
3
1
Veteri
nary
medicine
Pharmacy
2 757 40
1
397 32
1
49 2
6 1,053 32
Source: Bureau of Education, Department of the Interior*
Dentistry
564
5 1, 658 138
1
69
3
1
38
5
5 487 50
1 160 18
2 217 33
3 1,267 124
1 173 11
1
84 1
1
50 16
2
2
136
130
3
1
80
7
4
2> 145
1
34
1
85
59
4
11
17
12
1 103
1 84
1 67
1 32
1 40
2 90 2
1 7
1 86
1 1
1 31
1 12
1 20 1
ED UCATION
99
V o . 9 3 .— UNIVERSITIES, COXXEGES, AND PBOFBSSION AXSCH OO LS: T .raaA tfn .^
P r o pe rty ,
and
State
F e l l o w sh ip s
and
S ch o larsh ips ,
Value of
libraries,
Volumes scientific Value of
in
apparatus,
libraries machin grounds
ery, and
furniture
by
S tatu s , 1 9 2 1 - 2 $
Value of
buildings Value of
dor
{includ
ing dor mitories
mitories)
Pro
ductive
funds
t
Continental United
Dollar*
Dollars
Dollars Dollars Dollars
S tates.................... 29,870,601 140,900,406 146,863,773 622,294,785 92,886,616 699,213,452
Alabama..-..........................
247,200 1,011,363
Arizona.._____________
43,870
342,500
Arkansas ..........................
97,087
715,481
California-............. ......... 1,235,606 6,851,982
Colorado.............................
367,200 1,902,596
*3,033
941,568 4,680,102 1,412,115 2,887,489
410,800 1,117,500 475,500
407,242
311,630 2,974*388 966,791 1,117,743
5,500,134 26,670,422 2,821,278 50,026,038
1,064,107 5,173,582
195,489 2,685*623
i
136
23
35
455
202
Connecticut___________ .. 1,765,000 3,473,032 4,975,270 18,890,783 10,696,241 39,177,865
27,700
338,122
304,550 1,173,090 371,000
Delaware..............................
396*654
District of Columbia..........
645,900
875,997 1,373,984 5,807,245 1,007,837 4,451,598
490,184
Florida............ ..................
96,100
718,130 2,008,493 690,000
946,100
297,120 1,824,410 3,232,052 8,388,633 2,235,017 3,907*666
Georgia................................
1,155
68,744
578,516
Idaho.......................*..........
208,000 1,309,000 269,500 1,825,600
Illinois— ............. ...........
2; 118,899 10,029,629 11,877,902 30,398,182 3,914,343 60,331,152
735,667 3,021,812 1,804,583 10,475,405 1,371,871 9,745,170
Indiana............. ........ ........
711,869 5,084,108 3,458,614 14,764,739 2,400,340 12,522,851
Iowa.....................................
489,816 3,636,128 2,342,187 7,193*421 779,909 3,938,474
Kansas............................ ...
4
3*851
620
784
194
Kentucky___ __________
275,349 1,195,243 1,710,681 6,133,021 1,778,667 6,831,122
Louisiana.............................
204,298 1,472,904 1,455,483 3,891,548 624,384 6,910,434
325,688
878,048
Maine............................. .
197,006 4,246*523 361,914 5*599*616
449,923 3,208,706 3,588,450 19,883,529 1,676,096 19,377,616
Maryland............................
Massachusetts__________ 3,416,316 8,512,141 10,692,684 50,6*7,243 12*224,797 106,677,245
331
483
* 225
893
r 1,749
Michigan.............................
814,192
Minnesota............................ 1,182,834
Mississippi..........................
129,548
Missouri
838,554
94,596
Montana............. ......... ......
5,417,082 4,640,902 12,779,250 1,272,488 4,639,196
6,034,518 4,188,892 14,724,922 3,176,315 9*255,359
956*480 5*471,797 1,598*023 1,916,209
1,049,269
4,384,153 . 3,598,450 13,308,612 3*048,599 18,811,565
713,147
367,973 2,149,959 230,000 1,603*962
170
354
28
714
148
Nebraska........ ....................
Nevada........... ...... ....... ......
New Hampshire..................
New Jersey..........................
New Mexico........................
2,272,761
250,759
789,085
910,643
540,554
266,163
37,125
224,587
953,129
50,562
2,423,128
110,000
113,940
1,387,962
229,475
6*487,638' 375,800 4,463,365
526,268
338,402
72,516
5,311,083 1,847,972 7*001,546
4,298,425
556,500 20,784,888
849,132 158,146
193*645
New York............................ 3,596,525 15,228,224 25,661,452 66*449,983 5,959,787 113,008*326
N o r th C a r o lin a ________ _
304,748 2,014,644 t, 637,148 9,652,837 %364,769 3,282,095
384,251 2,002,011 284,125 5,150,542
North Dakota......................
129,700 1,169,260
Ohio..................................... 1,484,939 8,065,473 8,905,002 25,923,840 3,715,843 26,104,658
Oklahoma._____________
298,945 4*572,676 520,000 6,476,091
106,330 1,346,353
Oregon.................................
Pennsylvania....... ................
Rhode Island
South Carolina....................
South Dakota___________
286,328 1,576,437 1,356,631
2,069,225 14,006,214 14* 955; 278
no; ooo
332,100
342,518
303,121 1,873,881 3,611,996
704,062
470,649
124,583
4,947,649 870,972 3,687,105
42,931,119 5,867,619 62,599,658
7,119,567
1,115,000
8,959,490 1,611,724 2,744*492
797,322 2,584,092
2,671,921
Tennessee.................... ........
Texas...................................
Utah....................................
Vermont..............................
Virginia...............................
318,455
519,566
147,135
193,409
473,968
1,805,765 2,640,605 7,203,055 2,350,121
4,821,876 2,874,546 16,285,627 4*262,620
865,196
264,967 2,738,737
85,000
153,079 2,695*246 728,800
572,005
2,031,934 2,027,407 11,781,656 2,328,644
Washington.........................
WestVtrginia......................
Wisconsin............................
Wyoming.............................
928,455 1,199,000 1,881,500 199,700 1,758,807
103,534
812,138 3,924,707 3,923; 210 11,743,787 1,708,377 8,786,681
242,312
52,969
194*700 1,246,500 225,000 1*602,318
401,186
1,576,317
1,999,588
5*678,117
33,435
7,000
232,312
149,922
369,711
55*900
337,608
235,350
*9,950,295
23,457,969
675,267
3,570,093
9*682*076
396,706 9,301,865
8
395
121
429
t
*
1
56
36
534
714
2,480
482
47
706
110
80
1,863
33
603
191
220
140
43
379
423
57
47
270
2
OUTLYING POSSESSIONS
Hawaii______________ __
Pnrtft Rfon
Bureau of Education, Department of the InteriOTi
DigitizedSource:
for FRASER
28*685
10,620
10
10
m ^ b x rx m
10 0
9 4 ^ B T U 3 tS » T E M K IK S AND COM M ER€IAI, SGflO O XA, SCHOOL Y E A R
1920, AND SUMMER AMD REFORM aGBOOLS, SOHOOX» YEAR, 1& 18; B y
S tates
{Notes—S ummer school sio chleQy those run b y im im d JJa g , cnUBgBS, and norma] schools]
State
Nurse-training
schools
Schools
United Stetgg..............- - - 1,756
Alfthmnft. T
J
i ,_
26
A r iz o n a -...,,.* ,..........._
2
16
Arkansas............... ;......... , ....._.
California......................................
8S
Colorado.....................................
20
25
Connecticut................................
3
D elaw are......*..,
_____
14
District of Columbia.......... . . .
Florida
......................................._.
12
Georgia...................
_ .......
22
Idaho.............................................
7
114
Illinois........................... .. . . . .
32
Indiana...................................
59
Iowa.....................
42
Kansas..................... ..................
Kentucky.....................................
22
Louisiana..............
Id
M a in e............... ........................
as
26
Maryland.....................................
00
Massachusetts.............................
M ichigan....................................
44
Minnesota..............................
67
22
Mississippi......... ........................
Missouri........................................
48
Montana..............
14
Nebraska......................................
sa
Nevada..................
......
i
23
New Ham pshire..
New Jersey............................ .
46
New M ex& o.................................
2
New York.........................
161
North Carolina...
63
North
15
fThtn Dakota....................
'*'* '*’
81
Oklahoma......................... . 25
Oregon..............................
13
Pennsylvania.....................
183
Rhoder^ntiAllviik
Island.. . .
11
Qviibii vQrounfi^.i.
23
South Dakota ..................
18
Tennessee.............
Toxas...............
Utah...............
Vermont...........
Virginia........................
Washington................... .
West Virginia....
Wisconsin........
W y o m in g .
...................................
22
4Q
7
14
37
26
33
30
Commercial
schools
Reform schools
udents Schools Students Schools Students Schools Students
54,063
537
40
210
3*051
061
1,148
44
1*208
178
738
108
4,004
1 «t7
1 772
'651
417
565
508
903
4,687
1 851
2*260
308
1 , 522
292
726g
399
1*329
433
'78S
334
2,508
427
334
6 119
'573
43G
6
2$8
flIQ
UAV
lflV
. 1IjlUd
n*q
Oin
OftQ
wy
CDf\C
HID
RQ7
Od/
1 niA
902
336,092
* 490
136
12
1,886
12
1
2
130,411
2,907
359:
230
3
1,448
586
7
50 20,223
7,131
18
14
4,941
10
2,255
5
28
936
0,199
1
I,
221
2078
12
800
II,
050
4
8
4
■ 1 828
1,110
5
10
2,700
1,634
4
1,201
3
091
62 26,038
37 14.744
35
9,578
23
8,223
27
7 589
6 639
21
24
179
8
5^859
9
2,241
941
3
11
4,727
3 268
13
1 918
Via
'
1
7
A7tl
2I0O3
a
'iri
4. 4.12*
44 15^ 356
»D
fi 11
1U
23
8 934
u.
iiyQ
10
1ft
25
9* GQQ
4,505
AO
5
'951
2
1,309
24 11,250
11A
5407
HT1
3
2 741
D|t>
41
A lift
110n
141
3,942
70
1
3 1A1,004
2
160
31 ■ few,jRTq
0M10a
762
6
0
tW
2
1 ,0 2 1
92g 37,508
13,116
30
1,242
12
2,014
8
2,614
5
005
55
16,395
10,608
29
ih
XO
4,863
7,351
10
0A
3,198
1,411
5
qa
7* 48,538
22
3,301
6
2,92s
6
802
2
i, 269
0R
1,448
2,012
9
in
1a
3,538
4,230
10
27
9,024
21
9,766
3
1,570
1,090
3
2
239
737
4
8
2,498
12
3,279
12
7,834
3,553
, 9
0
1,230
11
23 ■ 1,722
5,0G4
35
2
1
7
m i
a\
Source: Bureau of Education, Department of the Interior,
Summer schools
1
m
83,762
685
178
1 5 ii
*650
993
708
qnir
070
Ofo
d(U
5,624
1 tvjo
Jl,
9/8
ni rv
oAU
070
OIO
1,466
146
462
2,§44
2,386
3,284
1,433
1,631
237
656
25
288
3*317
3
2
3
2
2
2
2
A
-1
8
0Q
o
«A
ft
O
<*
1A
q0
ul*
9
5
3
4
1
2
1
1
6
1
St
15
9 ,5 9 3
1
3
1
2
7
2
1
1
1
2
1
1
3
5
2
4
’
*
,
138
5,734
302
332
5,850
1,096
248
•«165
274
1,605
148
m
680
1,581
754
EDUCATION
101
Ko. 95^ S C H 00IiS JH)R O T BIMD, THE HEAP, AND THE FEEBLE-MINDEB,
:SCHOOIi YEAH 1922
[Note.—Porto Rico has one school for-the blind, with.32 pupils and one private school for the deaf with 37
pupils]
SchoolsTortliedeaf
State
schools
Publio
day
schools
Private
schools
State
institu
tions
Alabama...................
Arizona..............— .
Arkansas................. .
California__ ______
Colorado—................
Connecticut...............
Delaware--........- ......
District of Columbia_
Florida-....... .......... .
Georgia......................
4,916
185; 1. 25
103
153
235
436
321
197
1 • 12
3
319
4
1
49
18
331
105
Missouri
Montana—
Nebraska-_____
New Hampshire..
Now Jersey.........
New Mexico.......
New York......... .
ISO
1,673
North CarolinaNorth Dakota-Ohio................
Oklahoma____
Oregon__ -.......
104
100
412
!
1
2
321
253
2
1
‘478
25
1
1
506
50
2
56
1
1
155
68
18
2
326
4
1
6
254. 2
135
255 1
81
00
1
360
1
100
2
1
14 2,769
3
40
1
33
1 1,602
1 2,100
8 4,143
32 1,900
3
1
114
37
852
02
2
20
2 113
1.
1
577
144
2
2
1
1
15
2
110
3
480
2
79
5 5,407 T
7
-288
1
28
1
1
18
15
2
48
1,105
107
177
74
267
1,
1 . .700
1
432
4 2,247
252
22 2,400
3
107
1,751
4
140
1
331
1 3,650
1
340
1
678
7 1,037
1
1
3 4,394
1
896
1
108
0 4,680
2
421
4
92
1
20
1
1
1
110
202. 2
422
U tah.................. .
571
128
39
269
2
40
1
1
1
1
241
92
172
575
. 2
588
Washington___
West Virginia...
Wisconsin....... .
Wyoming.........
122 ’4
180
155 22
112
1
881
2
107
Vermont_____
Virginia..............
412
Source: Bureau of Education, Department of the interior.
1
1
245
1 .2,289
.1 1,450
. 1 1,<700
759
2
1
442
SB
53 1
1
383
40
11 3 3,387
1: 136
1
210 ~T "382"
304 10 315
273 4
92
181
287 2 180
00
Michigan...
Minnesota..
Texas...............
0
00
Kentucky...........
Louisiana__ ;___
Maine................
Maryland..
|
10,738 •74' 2,011 18 679 61 38,761 183 23,262 30 1,880
216
32
334
179
121
Idaho...
Illinois..
Indianalowa..
Pennsylvania—
Rhode Island—.
South Carolina.
South Dakota—
Tennessee.........
Private
institu
tions
Schools
1 ■f
1
cn . Ph
102 1
I Cities report
ing schools
State
Continental United
Public
day
schools
|
for the
blind
Institutions for the feeble-minded
1
84
2 1,250
1
135
.4(
21
24
102
H o. 9 0 ,
EDUCATION
-SCHOOLS FOE THE BUND, THE DEAF, AND THE FEEBLE-MINDED,
CONTINENTAL UNITED STATES; 1900-1922
Number ofschools
Number of pupils
Number of teachers
1022
H in d of school
1900 1010 1022 1000
Schools for th e b l i n d . .. _
37
Schools for th e deaf, total. 114
S t a t e ................... ............ • 6G
C i t y d a y schools.—
41
P r i v a t e . . . . . _______
17
Schools
for fe e b le
m in d e d a n d su b n o r
m a l, t o t a l___________
29
S t a t e ---------------------10
P r iv a t e ____________
10
1010
57
53
SO
437
531
03
154 1,184 1,498
01 1,012 1,208
180
74 ' 99
101
73
19
41
25
10
814
51
133
30
48
130
304
248
66
1022
Fe
Male male
340
270
70
1910’
1000
620 4,021 4,323
201
400 1,402 11,014 12,646
370 1,036 9,787 10,309
340
11
749 1,508
478
630
117
19
Male
2,707
7,689
6,757
1,487
345
Fe
male
2,208
6,739
4,081
1,424
334
181 1,775 10,217 17,670 34,384 27,830
83
409 9,792 16,678 19,107 10,664
84 1,237
14,480
7,687
14
425
892
129
707
670
Source: Bureau of Education, Department of the Interior.
N o. 9 7 . — VOCATIONAL EDUCATIONS T eachers
S chools
and P upils
T jsjacher-T raining C ourses
[Note.—See headnote, Table 08]
1020
1921
V ocational
Pupils
Teachers
Class of school or
course
in
and
1922
1928 1924
1920
1921
1922
.1928
1924
VOCATIONAL SCHOOLS
Total, nil classes----- 7,069 10,088 12,343 14*458 10,192 265,065 324,247 475,828
Male____________ 4,092 0,530 7,447 8,829 9,898 163,228 192,300 269,287 2S3,103 349,224
Female
— — ... 2,077 3,530 4,898 6,820 6,294 101,830 131,941 216,641 253,425 303,370
Evening------------Part time----- ----All d ay— .............
Short-unit course.
Agricultural___ ^---M ale____ _______
F em a le.......-----Evening------------Part tim e— ..........
A ll day-------------Short-unit course...
Trade and industrial Mala_________
Female...... ........
E vening.------Part time, total---Trad© extension-General continue
fcton-----------AH d a y--..........
Home economics.
M a le -------------F e m a le -----------
Evening-------Part tim e-----A ll day............
2,565 3,321 4,451 6,617 6,778
1,773 2,578 3,1G3 3,619 3,530
3,331 4,107 4,729 5,264 6,706
58
118
1, 670 2.071 2,290 8,012 8,454
1, 508 2.071 2,200 3,011 3,463
2
42 400
591
103
119
55
1,670
2,146 2,435 M90
68
118
4,462 5,933 6,910 7,014 8,328
3,408 4,447 5,113 5,576 0,412
1,054 1,491 1,797 2,038 1,916
1,779 2,240 2,674 2,841 3,380
1,536 2,302 2,815 3,220 3,199
350
705
737
773
1,286 1,869 2,110 2,483 2,426
1,047 1,306 1,421 1,663 1,743
1,637 2,067 8,143 8,882 4,410
12 • 44
16
42
33
1,021 2,045 3,099 3,700 4,377
780 1,053 1,736 2.276 2,801
246 280 276
137 100
904 1,103 1.276 1,333
7U
TESACHBR-TRAININGCOURSES
Total, ail classes---M ale--—.........
Female------- -----
In agriculture------
Trade and industry
Home economics--Other and not speci
fied—........ —
425
293
. 359
414
1,143 1,196
712
431
285 252
399 ’ 461
462
60S
423
345
423
16
S o u r c e : F ed era l B o ard far Vocational Education.
1,021
602
410
241
78,122 84,018 188,886 167, m
122,974 160,903 228,666 253,728
68,962
113,338 123,015
1.911
81,302 43,852 60,236 71,288
20,351 40,550 67,278 67,900
1,950
2,793
2,958
3,398
1,139
1,333
0,319
1,450
6,942
2,000
40,763 62,801 67, m
1.911
184,819 217,600 296,884 825,889
133,872 161,747 201,091 216,192
50,947 65,763
110,697
48,354 51,823 00,477 60,856
115,241 140,635 199,017 221,932
17,159 20,078 88,100 37,981
08,082 119,057 105,911 184,001
21,224 26,042 31,390 34,101
48,988 68,895 118*708 130,341
6
18
11
63,395 118,090 130,330
24,768 31,950
78,609
7,733
8,878
20,706
16,437 22,501 28,087
12,456
6,985
5,471
2,310
6,150
8,052
344
16,824
9,707
7,117
3,470
8,002
6,209
18,771
11,020
7,145
4,049
8,737
6,376
609
20,738
13,514
7,224
6,087
0,654
188, m
321,101
134,873
3.256
86,084
81,366
4,613
15,227
2,143
05,858
8.256
408,843
207,814
84,973
291,608
36,475
256,133
33,262
156,767
44
166,723
93,074
27,440
18,686
11,424
7,262
4,747
8,320
5,019
103
EDUCATION
No. 9 8 .—VOCATIONAL EDUCATION:
C o u r se s
by
P u p il s E n rolled
S tates
in
V o c a t io n a l
[Note.—Data relate only to institutions Federally aided under the act commonly known as the SmithHughes Act, or the national vocational education act. It provides for a continuing apprppriation from
Federal funds for the purpose of cooperating with the States in the establishment ana maintenance of
programs for vocational education of less than college grade, for the preparation of teachers, to instruct
under these plans, and for the administration of these Federal funds by the Federal Board for Vocational
Education]
1924
Total number
Division and State
1920
1921
1922
1923
1924
Male
Female
United States.. 265,058 324,247 475,828 536, 528 652, 594 349,224 308,370
New England......... 28,758
Maine.................... 1,064
507
Vermont................
423
Massachusetts----- 23,086
Rhode Island.........
930
Connecticut_____ 2,743
87,240
1,696
424
129
28,866
864
5,261
64,789
1,177
468
130
60,066
1,061
1,887
62,980
1,315
394
308
56,309
2,143
2,511
71,121
1,848
463
538
63,398
2,612
2,262
30,029 41,092
543 1,305
463
334
204
25,878 37,520
1,312
1,300
1,511
751
Agri Trade Home
cul and in eco
ture dustry nomics
85,984 409,843
1,859
384
200
95
834
92
254
156,767
44,330
159
263
239
40,721
1,414
1, 534
24,932
1,305
204
21,843
1,106
474
Middle Atlantic____ 78,661 107,081 128,047 i38, 867 188,764 103,334
18,185 39,860 59, 702 62,486 94,919 54,063
New Jersey______ 8,311 12,463 15,782 16, 771 26,268 13,206
Pennsylvania........ 52,165 54,708 52, 563 59,610 67,577 36,065
85,430
40,856
13, 062
31, 512
5,829 170,107
2,458 92,461
769 17,703
2,602 59,943
12,828
66,177 131,394 157,235 175,271
13,987 18,023 25,776 28,341
12,060 21,055 19,195 19,255
13,506 38,989 45,980 45,540
14,828 26,122 31,991 36,645
11,796 27,205 34,293 45,490
91,101
17,662
10,168
21,624
20,857
20,790
84,170
10,679
9,087
23, 916
15, 788
24,700
18,825 100,816
5,463 14,738
1,842 9,556
5,132 29,332
4,573 24,750
1,815 22,440
55,630
8,140
7,857
11,076
7,322
21,235
West North Central. _ 25,143
Minnesota............. 3,466
Iowa....................... 4,171
Missouri ................ 12, 975
.North Dakota___ 1, 580
420
South Dakota___
Nebraska_______
789
Kansas................... 1,742
29,230 89,817
4,055
5,436
6,687 4,846
11,385 16,236
1,406
1,233
693
662
3,491 S, 246
3,158
2,513
45,115
6,794
10,199
14,468
1,622
1,030
7,327
3,675
51,392
8,925
5,995
19,460
1,352
1,001
9,030
5,629
27,097
6,264
3, 792
9,643
554
638
3,937
3,269
24,295
3,661
2,203
9,817
798
363
5,093
2,360
12,721
2,273
1,590
5,038
413
465
1,413
1,529
21,542
4,095
3,050
9,113
212
175
2,828
2,069
17,129
2,557
1,355
5,309
727
361
4,789
2,031
Maryland_______
Virginia_________
West V irg in ia.....
North Carolina—
South Carolina__
Georgia..................
Florida-................
15,848
1,130
1,430
3,152
1, 546
1,869
1,802
3,756
1,158
21,868 29,672
1, 452 1,510
1,722 2,284
3,625 4,556
1,898 2,842
4, 527 5,655
2,319 2,582
4,539
7,589
1,781
2,654
84,207 46,481
1,873
1,775
2,424 3,006
4, 506 5, 564
3,116 2, 918
7,172 11,838
2,944
5,670
9,244 11,633
2,928 4,077
30,605
902
1,643
3,652
2,241
7,903
5,046
6,651
2,567
15, 866
873
1,363
1,912
677
3,935
624
4,982
1,510
16,792
147
639
2,176
927
5,093
2,934
3,604
1,272
17,852
1,081
1,152
1, 711
1,414
3,263
2,388
4, 722
2,121
11,837
547
1,215
1,677
577
3,482
348
3,307
684
East South Central. . .
Kentucky..............
Tennessee.............
Alabama________
Mississippi............
8,846
2,666
1,968
1,838
1,844
10,755
3,236
1,992
3,109
2,418
15,211
3,428
4,808
4,304
2,671
IS, 935
2,972
7,714
5,100
3,149
23, 850* 16,796
3,748
2,265
6,839
9,480
6,634 4,288
3,404
3,988
7,054
1,483
2,641
2,346
584
12,210
1,996
4,655
2,606
2,953
6,164
652
2,728
2,044
740
5,476
1,100
2,097
1,984
295
West South Central- Arkansas________
Louisiana....... ......
Oklahoma. ...........
Texas.....................
7,084
2,103
1,280
883
2,818
10,284
3,102
1,659
1, 524
3,949
15,824
3,896
3,120
2,430
6,378
22,754
5,038
4,000
5,100
8,616
31,608
4,100
6,752
5,015
15, 741
16,256
3,233
3,604
3,687
5,732
15,352
867
3,148
1,328
10,009
9,067
3,173
1,293
1,642
2,959
11, 707
353
4,793
2,305
4,256
10,834
574
666
1,068
8,526
Mountain.............. . 16,823
Montana....... ........
855
Idaho................... 1,301
Wyoming..............
645
Colorado................ 3,951
751
New Mexico.........
2,095
Arizona....... .
Utah_________. . . 8,472
253
Nevada------------
17, 705
1,085
2,249
691
4,126
814
2,859
5,617
264
16,452
1,481
1,351
1,147
5,045
997
2,586
3,630
215
17,625
1,031
1,501
996
4,931
1,447
1,852
5,543
324
19,927
1,098
868
2,431
4,683
1,808
3,830
4,896
313
13,074
943
747
1,638
3,052
1,432
2,721
2,299
242
6,853
155
121
793
1,631
376
1,109
2,597
71
5,230
451
647
809
1,145
372
430
1,316
60
0,782
492
110
910
2,297
1,135
3,036
1,602
200
4,915
155
111
712
1,241
301
364
1,978
53
Pacific........................ 15,612
Washington_____ 1,408
3,394
Oregon_________
California.............. 10,810
24,012
4,562
1,662
17,788
34,622
4,850
2,517
27,255
38,810
4,496
2,428
31,886
44,180
4,893
3,377
35,910
20,932 23,248
2,741 2,152
2,179 1,198
16,012 19,898
3,451 27,543
853 2,483
760 1,825
1,838 23,235
13,186
1,557
792
10,837
East North Central __
Ohio....... ..............
Indiana_________
Illinois...................
Michigan...............
Wisconsin..............
South Atlantic_____
D e la w a re _____, ___
69,293
10,783
13,625
15,179
10,889
18,817
Source: Federal Board for Vocational Education^
7,796
5,032
104
EDUCATION"
Mo, 99.—VOCATIONAL EDUCATION:
P u p il s
T e a c h e r - T r a in in g C o u r se s ,
E n rolled
by
in
V o c a t io n a l
S tates
[N ote .—Data relate only to institutions Federally aided under vocational education actl
1924
Total number
✓
]
Division and State
1020
1921
1022
1923
1924
Trade Home
Agri and
Male j Female culture
in eco
dustry
nomics
i
20,738
18,686
4,747
8,320 ;
1,228
82
20
73
749
238
66
1,495
92
47
75
882
198
201
1,512
74
53
75
1,124
69
in
1,487
125
46
78
783
223
232
2,375
53
58
0)
817
286
161
783
12
23
0>
488
166
94
592
41
35
0)
329
120
67
222
12
12
(0
132
37
29
577;
Middle Atlantic........
1,620
1,091
125
404
3,608
1,276
184
2,148
4,801
1,745
254
2,802
3,312
1,447
145
1,720
3,007
1,704
167
1,138
1,662
914
77
671
1,345
790
90
465
202
134
12
56
2,130 ;
1,175
68 1
887 :
675
395
87
193
East North Central...
2,770
1,286
634
385
186
279
4,363
1,492
1,074
391
668
738
4,800
981
1,154
787
933
945
4,439
1,568
1,008
6G6
921
196
4,430
794
619
859
1,350
789
3,329
695
272
451
1,318
595
1,091
99
347
408
43
194
793
40
109
312
241
91
2,777
688
163
342
1,075
509
850
66
347
205
43
189
1,286
386
181
242
131
71
195
100
2,578
500
824
493
220
151
150
229
2,000
260
341
655
44
222
299
179
2,043
242
682
378
108
222
258
153
2,786
269
1,424
466
93
197
235
102
1,593
124
278
27
44
128
46
1,103
145
476
188
66
153
109
56
1,087
34
869
38
27
29
61
28
1,029
51
54
269
141
205
92
169
48
1, no
49
51
383
68
257
150
155
57
1,649
60
76
438
118
261
264
344
88
2,680
45
139
351
727
321
70
902
125
2,020
45
150
477
294
260
188
526
82
1,025
24
no
228
145
57
118
301
44
895
21
40
251
149
203
68
225
38
497
12
20
90
96
45
118
79
31
East South C entral...
756
146
31
310
268
702
137
35
285
245
1,110
149
309
283
369
789
126
194
305
164
663
236
67
192
168
405
133
35
141
96
253
103
32
51
72
Vest South C entral..
955
161
203
141
450
1,174
91
84
141
858
1,133
72
49
430
582
2,500
123
140
234
2,003
1,490
154
145
531
660
632
103
89
936
81
64
24
330
206
24
203
4
740
191
58
41
203
13
605
174
43
41
80
51
38
173
25
2,492
99
217
79
1,821
53
42
166
15
1,768
134
80
1,877
130
127
1,620
998
1,181
141
186
834
996
67
129
800
United States. 12,456 18,824 18,771
Hew England-------New Hampshire. Vermont................
Massachusetts___
Rhode Island........
Connecticut..........
New Y o r k . .. .___
New Jersey______
Pennsylvania........
Ohio_______ ____
Indiana..................
Illinois............ .
Michigan...............
Wisconsin.............
Vest North Central..
Minnesota.............
Io w a ..._______
Missouri................
North Dakota.......
South Dakota____
Nebraska..............
Kansas.................
South Atlantic............
Delaware..... .
Maryland..............
Virginia_________
West Virginia........
North Carolina-. .
South Carolina__
Georgia.................
Florida...................
Kentucky..............
Tennessee..............
Alabama..............
Mississippi............
Arkansas...............
Louisiana............
Oklahoma..............
Texas.....................
Mountain___
Montana___ ____
Idaho.....................
Wyoming_____. . .
Colorado............ .
New Mexico.........
Arizona____ . . . .
Utah......................
Nevada.............. .
Pacific.........................
Washington...........
Oregon...................
California.............
11
203
20
201
182
613
1 No report
8 Itinerant teacher training only*
11,424 1 7,262
211
435
576
41
11 1
35
0) ’ j (l)
356
329
145
■ 104
65 ]
67
!
1
;
<
;I:
007 i 1,002
116 :
119
10 4 ;
451
275 j
152
66
(?) !
153
is ;
79 |
95
18
56
688 j
14 j1
90 1
136
134
12
X1)
287
15
835
19
40
247
62
203
68
160
36
282
93
35
' 53
96
175
91
(?)
84
0)
206
52
32
50
72
658
51
65
320
380
76
80
66
158
752
27
5
291
429
$53
51
60
174
73
631
53
171
4
25
67
0)
(i)
41
14
632
57
9
47
380
(?)
12
115
12
443
8
51
384
395
37
123
235
222
90S
(1)n469
39
i, m
76
68
75
521
0)
25
354
18
47
387
(0
12
965
57
67
50
461
(?)
13
313
4
1,157
55
215
887
658
14
92
552
499
41
123
335
319
10
41
268
122
5,619
12
115
20
105
EDUCATION
No. 1 0 0 . — VOCATIONAL EDUCATION: E x p e n d it u r e s U nder the V o catio n al E ducatio n A ct , fo r Y e a r s E nded J un e SO
EXPENDITURES FOR ALL TYPES OP VOCATIONAL SCHOOLS, NOT INCLUDING
TEACHER-TRAINING INSTITUTIONS
Classification of expenditure
1019
1920
1921
1922
;
1923
Dollars
Dollars
Dollars
Dollars
Dollars
Total.................................. 8,970,609 6,888,500 10,507,197 12,594,781 14,909,118
1924
Dollars
16, Ml, 548
From Federal money.................. 1,135,824 1,745,298
From State money...................... 1,166,406 2,008,306
From local money....................... 1,668,379 3,134,896
2,391, 089
3,122,828
4,993, 280
2,852, 268
3,599,045
6,143, 468
3,301,579
3,936,345
7,671,194
3,817,954
4,226,669
8.606,926
Agricultural schools..................... 1,413,939
From Federal money...............
528,679
From State money...................
399,983
From local money....................
485,277
Trado or industrial schools.......... 1,628,328
From Federal money_______
426,193
From State money_____ ____
536,719
From local money_____ ____
665,416
Home economics schools.............
554,196
115,952
From Federal money...... .........
From State money...................
155,537
From local money................ .
282,707
Part-time general continuation
schools.________________
374,146
65,000
From Federal money........... .
From State money...................
74,167
From local money....................
234,979
2,437,285
889,886
678,824
868,575
2,408,919
509,385
786,568
1,112,966
1,054,489
155,768
329,634
569,087
3,393,088
1,192,131
968, 674
1,232,283
3,336,218
685, 822
1,074,160
1,576, 236
1,822, 348
192,387
595,326
1,034,635
4,058,440
1,435, 475
1,039, 488
1, 583, 477
3,843,561
782, 500
1,124,808
1,936,253
2,118,563
245,886
671,383
1,201,294
4,647,042
1,669, G99
1,108,461
1,868,882
4,374,992
902,158
1,288,508
2,189,32G
2,748,948
285,969
649,532
1,813,447 j
5,251,144
1,896,406
1,204, 644
2,150,094
5,0G4,656
1,042,217
1,359,968
2,002,470
3,493, 353
548,304
92i, 739
2, 023, 311
987,807
190,259
213,280
584,268
1,955,543
320, 749
484, 668
1,150,126
2, 574,217
388, 407
763, 366
1,422, 444
3,138,136 i 2, 742,396
443,753 1| 331.026
894, 844
740.318
1,799, 539 1, G71, Q5L
EXPENDITURES POR TEACHER-TRAINING INSTITUTIONS
Total_________ _______
931,170
1,646,663
2,111,065
2,218,208
2,223,578
2, 291,251
From Federal money......... .........
424,185
From State money........ ........... . , 400,222
From local money...................... 1 156,763
731, 20-4
661,979
253,480
966, 405
951, 672
192,988
997,851
924, 894
295,463
1,007, 557
938.187
277,834
1,013,926
948, 567
328,758
Training teachers of agriculture..
From Federal money...............
From State money........... .......
From l ocal money................. _.
Training teachers of trade or in
dustrial subjects....................
From Federal money...............
From State money..................
From local money...................
Training touchers of home eeonomies.................... . ..........
From Federal money___ ___ _
From State money.................
From Ineal money
306,896
131,885
126,227
48,784
556, 580
250,835
232,013
73,732
703,855
329, 293
324,950
49, 612
740, 051
337, 590
309,105
93,356
745, 535
345,013
314, 851
85,67.1
756, 354
342,358
313,981
100,015
262,007
116,281
111,262
34,464
490,655
220,705
210,199
53,69.1
657.113
304.168
315, 329
37, 616
699,721
323, 515
316.648
59, 658
716,232
322,814
319,779
73, 641
412,267
176,019
162, 733
73,515
599,428
253, 604
219,767
126,057
750, 097
332,944
311,393
105, 760
778, 436
336, 746
299, 241
142,449
690,618
321,129 |
i
317.785 ;
57,704 ]
781,425
341,415
305, 551
134,459 !
818, 683
348. 754
14,807
155,102
TOTAL EXPENDITURES FROM FEDERAL MONEY, BY STATES
State
!
1922
1923
1924
|
State
I Dollars
Dollars
Dollars j
Total____ ! 3, 850,110 4,300,136 4,831,880 ! Montana______
Nebraska........
Alabama........ . .
83,571
98,375
1.10,963 1 Nevada_______
Arizona.............
19, 537
21,102
29, 977 1 New Hampshire .
Arkansas............
64,348
73,088
80,073 Ngw Jersev __ _
127,582
141,029
California...........
157,861 ! New Mexico___
Colorado............
36,169
40, 709
45,419 j New York
Connecticut........
47, 577
55, 027
63, 082 ! North Carolina-19,6141
Delaware______
20,000
26,025 North Dakota__
30, 401
39, 376
Florida...............
45,192 j Ohio... ........ .
Georgia..............
110,747
123, 291
137,301 Oklahoma
24,129
Idaho.......... .......
25, 650
26,380 ! Oregon
Illinois....... .........
235,818
259, 429
288, 971 . Pennsylvania__
125, 288
Indiana...........
111,367
139,210 Rhode Inland__
Iowa...................
86, 969
97, 643
93,268 South C arolin a54, 050
Kansas...............
70,661 ; South Dakota__
64, 816
Kentucky...........
80, 638
86, 589
101. 737 , Tennessee_
60,375
Louisiana...........
67,159
72, 559 i Texas-------------Maine.......... ......
27, 482
30, 858
30, 563 Utah...................
Maryland..........
40, 969
45, 586
54, 516 1 Verm ont..__ _
Massachusetts.. .
138, 473
154, 760
177, 507 * Virginia. ...........
Michigan...........
134, 697
152,902
168, 059 ; W oshingtnTi
113,219 ' West Virginia__
90,478
101, 533
Minnesota_____
Mississippi.........
67, 750
75, 365
81. 970 , Wisconsin
Missouri........... .
123,920
140, 688
158, 384 ! Wyoming...........
Source: Federal Board for Vocational Education.
1922
Dollars
25,655
47,159
14,140
16,833
111,063
19,719
390, 226
94, 356
29. 513
177,796
71, 380
32,338
315, 429
30, 607
61, 4.83
23, 628
86, 243
J16,604
22,826
15.500
85,831
50,201
47,262
100,146
17, 506
1923
Dollars
25. 300
52, 432
12, 812
19.037
128, 570
21, 320
438. 822
107, 760
30,911
189, 224
78, 231
36. 061
351, 027
34, 140
70, 199
30,182
100,843
368. 216
24,963
14,206
95, 458
54, 578
54. 582
112, 670
17, 214
1924
Dollars
31,554
59,015
17,816
24, 506
344. 056
22, 628
487, 418
121, 167
33, 542
220,460
90,501
39,250
372, 634
37, 606
78.570
35,310
112,081
201,209
29,885
23,733
106,339
01, 624
56, £91
125,194
20, 535
10 6
VOCATIONAL REHABILITATION
N o. 101,— VOCATIONAL REHABILITATION OF PERSONS DISABLED IN INDUS
TRY OR OTHERWISE: Y e a r s E n d ed J u n e 3 0
[Note.—Relates only to cases aided by Federal funds. The total expenditure in 1924 (fiscal year) com
prised: Federal funds, $551,295.60; State and private funds, $689,399.64]
State
Now cases
registered
1922
1923
Number
rehabilitated
Cases closed
1924 1922
1928
Live eases on roll
June 30
1924 1922 |1923 1924
1922
1923
1924
Total _- ................ 15,407 16,864 17,232 8,842 17,091 14,972 1,890 |4, 530 5,594 8,147 11,267 113,044
Alabama........................
242
352
18
California.......................
629
480
425
13
16
358
176
242
123
402
328
14
10
518
194
113
10
3
275
506
584
383
17
6
424
Georgia__________
Idaho..............................
Illinois.........................
Indiana................ .........
66
63
189
495
138
44
1 ,1G0
256
191
52
927
235
61
n
45
174
59
20
486
244
121
82
886
207
16
18
4
15
7 133
61 . 70
Go
35
319
123
118
81
144
321
197
105
818
333
267
75
859
261
Iowa.............. ......... ......
Kentucky......................
Louisiana.......................
Maine.......... ...... ...........
91
93
306
91
19
993
215
113
87
19
48
50
54
105
35
11
363
369
13
G7
31
12
24
82
9
4
101
208
13
15
72
62
26
43
71
111
201
22
79
741
48
56
74
Massachusetts. ...........
Michigan. ....................
Minnesota........... .........
Mississippi....................
188
476
453
516
149
969
236
436
119
633
393
267
18
78
301
44
77
455
307
254
152
829
334
306
4
34
119
27
38
274
178
133
90
286
210
177
170
398
432
554
242
912
361
733
209
746
420
744
Missouri ......................
M o n tan a.................. .
Nebraska
...... ........ •_
Nevada..........................
255
144
130
31
131
81
98
29
118
121
117
75
118
17
24
12
138
93
97
19
119
62
86
38
50
9
1
11
' 63
50
41
11
69
30
61
8
146
127
106
19
130
115
108
10
129
174
139
37
6,566 2,729
33
16
4,105 3,964
129 244
181
3
267
18
929
8
612
69
942 189
4
40
575 1,234
112
153
39
1,267
439
221
131
40
2,402
654
9
824
46
718
268
4
556
832
8
962
406
452
7
615
26
415
888
878
26
988
70
800
6i
7
57
53
141
56
68
73
4
5
26
i
2
17
46
39
4
17
51
33
11
92
247
66
17
129
340
83
154
387
60
194
374
546
18
35
109
138
2
53
105
201
9
120
346
235
15
78
347
437
23
236
598
689
119
615
754
13
New Je rse y .--.............. 3,905 6,787 2,862 3,751
New Mexico.............
32
17
13
53
612 5, 366 1,898
New York..................... 3,076
415 459
North Carolina. ...........
219
66
North Dakota...............
Ohio________ ____ ___ 1,343
Oregon12 ...................
694
Pennsylvania-.-...........
12
1,107
Rhode Islan d...............
South Dakota...............
Tennessee___________
Utah..... ....................... .
8
117
289
115
Virginia............ ............
'West Virginia................
W isconsin.....................
'Wyoming....... ...............
78
706
715
34
511
4
977
856
27
850
88
640
583
666
12
95
149
85
12
68
188
50
4
25
4S
52
236
610
947
23
115
301
533
11
73
359
228
12 i
i
125
431
745
25
11
31
32
8
152
262
18
22
20
1 The status of these cases on June 30, 1924, was as follows: Registered pending further disposition, 5,440;
in school training, 3,578; in employment training, 626; all other, 3,400.
2 Cooperation with Federal Government began in fiscal year ending June 30, 1923.
Source: Federal Board for Vocational Education.
PUBLIC LANDS AND NATIONAL PARES
No. 10 3 .— ORIGINAL AND FINAL ENTRIES AND PATENTS OF PUBLIC LAND:
A creage, Y ears Ended J une 30, 1923 and 1924
1924
1923
Class
Original
entries
Total............................................ 6,267,680
Final
entries
Pat
ented 1
Original
entries
Pinal | Patentries J ented *
5, 949, 729
9,395.816
4,452,513
5,055.110 | 8,826,040
Homesteads.......................................... 5, 524,160 •s 5, 621,333 6, 312,422 3,873,172 24,811, 312 5,361,313
Section 2289 Revised Statutes
418,668
(original act)...................... ...........
506,652
590,441 1,030,511
425, 698
796,429
June 17,1902 (reclamation)..............
17,810
25, 741
4, 646
7, 937
21, 603
14,088
Apr. 28,1904 (Kinkaid)...................
24, 220
10, 622
7,375
17,828
21,362
28,087
June 11,1906 (forest). ......................
40,410
92, 832
122,419
32, 509
82,294
62. 506
Feb 19, 1909 (enlarged)....................
745, 721 2,238,185 2, 507, 342
592, 349 1, 435, 045 ■ 1,511,259
28,890
52,184
Ju n e9 , 19L6 (O. <$t C. land grant)...
26,987
33,936 j
7, 563
Dec. 29, 1916 (stock raising)............ 4,183, 922 2,627, 0G5 2, 590, 759 2, 765, 440 2,822, 211 : 2,932,158
33.724
32. 502 1
29,315
34,679
Timber and stone....... .........................
522
Coal land............................................
520 :
397
1,103
193,517
251,911
47,4S3 1 11G, 962 j 132,706
85, 717
Descrtland........- .................................
43. 930
74, 547
'
46,360
58,955
Mineral lan d ... ......... ....................
!| 32,660 | 47,637
Public a u c t i o n ................................
53,307
86, 585 , _ __
State selection.....................................
311,970
307,941 1
i, 987, 521 1 149, 549 |_________i 1,573,040
Railroad and wagon-road selections,.
330, 185
14,367 | 14,794 ] 1,617,669
15,048
7,805
646,988 1
Miscellaneous................ .......................
1 Includes Indian lands.
* Includes commuted.
Source: Commissioner of the General Land Office, Department of the Interior.
No. 10 3 .— PUBLIC LAND WITHDRAWN FROM GENERAL SETTLEMENT OTHER
THAN WITHDRAWALS UNDER THE RECLAMATION ACT: A c r e a g e of
M in e r a l
and
O ther S pecified W it h d r a w a l s
[Note.—Does not include national forests (see Table 591) or national parks (sec Table 114)]
Withdrawals outstanding June 30:
1921......................................................
3922........................ .............................
1923....................................... ...........
1924............... .....................................
New withdrawals during year ended
June 30:
1922.....................................................
1923......................................................
1924.....................................................
Restoration of lands previously with
drawn, year ended June 30:
1922......................................................
1923___ ______ ____ ___________
1924......................................................
Coal land
Oil land
39,875, 414
34, 90(5, 492
34, 558,369
31, 951, 634
6,691,414
6, 580,611
6,417, 662
5,995,939
Public
water
reserve
Phosphate Power-site
land
reserve 1
2,724,340
2, 425, 494
2, 425, 454
2, 390, 873
3,705, 017
3, 684,350
3, 848, 236
3, 883,141
244,632
255,249
254,810
355, 232
65.305
198, 019
87, 434
13,827
4, 775
107,205
4,908,922
408, 123
2, 606, 735
110,803
162, 949
421,723
298,846
40
34,581
86,572
34,133
52,529
3,210
5, 214
6,783
Withdrawals outstanding June 30,1924 __ 31, 851, 634
Alabama....... .......... ............ ........ ......
Alaska................................................
Arizona...............................................
139, 415
Arkansas__________________ ____
17, 603
California.—........................................
.......... ...................................
Colorado
4, 238, 497
Florida......................... .............. ... t
4, 761
Idaho_____ _ _________ _______
Louisiana____ ____ _____________
Michigan............................................
Minnesota___ ___________ _______
Montana___ ..
8, 796,938
Nebraska......................... .............
Nevada.............. ......... .................. ......
83,673
New Mexico............ _....................... 5,137,003
North Dakota...................................... G, 192,376
4,361
Oregon____ ____________________
South Dakota................ .....................
Utah..... .................. ........................... 4, 286, 508
692,076
Washington_______ ________ ____
Wyoming________ ___ _________ 2, 358,363
6,995,939
2, 890, 873
3, 883,141
244
96, S93
1,103,520
23, 944
368,854
260,861
355,232
230,400 i
1,178, 392
222,977
466,990
i, 344, 640 j
i
84, 942
720, 534
287, 883
84,894
1,448, 885
302,465
1, 018, 761
995, 049
14,696
167,336
1,740
254, 522
12,080
1,240
12, 309
190,618
761
55. 278
265,827
i.................
ji
7,296
1
!
10.556
8,246
581.963 !
!
448. 609 1
128,876 I
108f822|
16.211
240
34.406
920
81,505
i Includes withdrawals under act of June 25, 1910, power-site designations under acts of June 20, 1010,
and June 9, 1916, and power-site classifications under act of Mar. 3, 1879.
Source: Reports of the Commissioner of the General Land Office, Department of the Interior.
107
108
PUBLIC AND INDIAN LANDS
N o. 1 0 4 .— AREA OF IN D IAN RESERVATIONS, AND INDIAN POPULATION
OF TH E UNITED STATES EXCLUSIVE OF ALASKA; J une 30
State
Area of Indian res:ervaLiens-—uualloUcd
square miles
1880
1P80
1900
Total................. 841,800 162,991 121,685
Arizona.................
California..............
4,832
783
19,480
Dakota1 ....... ............ 57,214
Florida........ ...........
Idaho....................
Indian Territory. . .
Iowa.. ~................
"Kansas___ ______
Michigan.......... . .
Minnesota. . . . . . . . .
Montana................
Nebraska.. . . . . . . . .
Nevada.................
New Mexico...........
New York.............
North Carolina......
N<>Tth Dakota1....
Oklahoma.............
Oregon..................
South Dakota1 __
T e x a s................
U tah.....................
Washington...........
W isconsin.....__
Wyoming..............
Miscellaneous........
4,295
64 236
? 1
215
10,318
772
1,710
23.673
'635
Indian population
1922
1821
54,654
54,806 256,127 243,5S4 270,544
23,864
673
618
28,864 21.361 30,749
673 10^ 869 12,108
618 2,530 1,703
27,163
1830-
1890
1922
1900
40,189
n ;4 3 i
'995
575
41
ii
3,537
35 4,020 4,251
85
3,5.53 2,132
2 76,895 2GS, 225 386,265
40 412 30 490
355
399
385
' 2
' 4 ........ 5 ........ 5’
1,211
746 1 .0J6
159
44
104
42
13
7,853 8,523 2,448
45.S70 16,549 14,845
682
214
117
1,383 1,490 1,491
11,295 15,629 2,606
135
137
137
102
102
154
9,158 5,784
20,770 10,756
6,022 3,242 2,031
18,221 14,050
864
4,476
9
1,134
6,287
137
98
156
1,706
509
557
864
4,478
9
1,134
6,287
137
98
156
1,780
504
551
3,186
10,821
916
2,376
2,390
2,655
427
2,902
2,390
2,655
427
2,902
6,207
6,321
800
3,660
3,186
3,646
595
2,828
10,141 7,428
6,198 6,403
21,050 10,842
4,4.09 3,254
6,800 8,375
23.452 10,998
5,139 5,112
1 2,200 3.000
!______ 7,759
13 176
j 5,355 4,507
19,696
290
290
840 2,211
14,289 9 830
8,847 9,152
2.063 1,658
710 1,302
1924
340, S17 546,902
43,327 ' 42,841
18,702
11,091
779
792
462
4,053
467
3,984
352
1,496
1, 528
370
7,62s
7,557
7,631
8.952 13,326 13,920
10,070 12,648 12,953
2,526
3,854
%574
8.321 10,962
6,157
9', 480 21,569 20,834
5,334
6,078
6,135
1.436 11,853 11,949
8,276
9,466
9,818
13,928 2119,158 2119, 989
41063
6,677
6,692
19,212 23,448 23,962
2, n o
290
2,110
1,580
2,115
1,146
9,827 10,920 12, 264
10.726 10,498 11,236
1,642
1,783
1,803
849
7,137
7,040
i Territory of Dakota admitted to the Union, 1889, as two States, North Dakota and South Dakota,
a Figures include the Five Civilized Tribes, with population as follows: 1S80, 59,187: 1890,65,200; 1900,
84,750; 1922 and 1924, 101,506, including 23,405 freedmen and 2,582 intermarried whites.'
Source: Commissioner of Indian Affairs, Department of the Interior.
N o. 1 0 5 .— ORIGINAL ENTRIES OF PUBLIC AND INDIAN LANDS: A c rea g e
U nder a m . A cts , Y e a r s E nded J un e 30
Item and State
1911-1915, ! 1916-1950,
total | total
1921
' Total_____ ____ _____ 183,037,350 [ 73, S$S, 330 15,631,631
192*2
|
1923
im
10,367,153 j 8, 415,002
Public land______________ 78, 60S. 382 1 68,663.397 1 15,152, 089 10,143, 305
Indian land_________ ___
478, 942
4, 338, 968 j 4,529,453
223, 848
All homesteads............ .......... 66, 553.270 1 61, 312. 782 14,140, 578 9,203,701
Stock-raising homesteads
2 14, 024. 033 10,313, 733 7, 070. 176
Other entries........................... 10,484~03G~ 1.1,830; 068 1. 431, 053 1,103,452
Total acreage in—
6,471
261.020
«0, 228
9, Ij47
Alabama.............................
tty, 153
•16, 006
7,087
10,012
Alaska........... .....................j
Arizona.............................. 1. 2,983. 329 6,894', 068 1,409,488 1.082,849
Arkansas.................. ..........
960, 135
6L2, 663
44. GOl
59, 808
California__________ ____ 4, 764, 715 3. U7, 582
740. 833
577, 332
Colorado. ___ ____ ____ 9, m , 877 10,108,447 1,91!, 059 1,258,989
563, 440
m 097
31.016
Florida...... ..........................
31,766
Idaho...................................
3,971, 195
512, 930 j
793, 604
Kansas.-. 373, 343
436, 717
............................
19, 259
11,637 j|
92, i 67,005
Louisiana............................
2,9b)
3, 270 !:
79,931
41.920
4,012 ;
5, 002 ij
Michigan.. .......................
1,150. 591
733, 983
35, 0.80
Minnesota......................... .
66.4:-:o
Mississippi..........................
120; 074
63, 203
4. 406 |
0, 280
4.789
Missouri..............................
51,108
89 :
80
Montana................. ............ 22, ?J38, 090 14, 7S5, 405 1, 734, 429 j 1,561,117.1
Nebraska ________ ____ 5, 307,451
494, 289
47, 110
25, 097 |
Nevada................................ 1,231,945
905, M
93,212 j
88,254
New Mexico____________ 9,889,348 9,381,322 2,511,0n7 ; 2,0 1 7 , 500
North Dakota___________ 2,286, 245
987,821
42.993 1
29,457
192,220
8, 577 i
Oklahoma......... -..............
412, 645
27,056
Oregon________ _______ . 3,698, 122 2, 688,515
844,157 \ 505, 155
235, 558
South Dakota..................... 3,577,067 4,158, 533
820, 606
Utah__________________ 2,069,805 1,698, 720
4$o, 292
362.035
194, 339
Washington_____________ 1,840, 683 1,229,018
132, 100
Wisconsin...... ........... ........
2i, 033
4. 360
2, 305
63,916 ,
Wyoming................ ........... 4, 023, 211 i0,182,685 3, 739,187 1,701,.458
4,534,412
6,267,080
147. 021
5,671.481.
4.257, 900
' 743, 521
4,452,512
111,900
3.984,155
2,812,62*
680,257
0,720
14,403
416, 607
41, 700
515,137
892,125
33,069
322,424
6.347 ![
9,943
6,034
28,405
4,713
743,953
27,137
81, 723
1,219,638
36, 522
21,155
331,630
159,007
314,163
151,051
1,495
1,029.838
1
1j
!
S
j
C, 472
10,793
208,431
33, 929
416, 762
005,390
29,382
218,8iii
5,057
3,281
3,003
39.251
3,659
5! 0,671
12,719
78,929
779,351
13,098
13,841
250,900
100,561
230,385
245,003
1, 469
652,026
1 Includes 40 acres for 1913, for which entry was made at the General Land Office.
21918-1320 only.
Source: Reports of the Commissioner of the General Land Office, Department of the Interior.
PUBLIC LANDS
No. 10 6 .—HOMESTEADS;
1 0 9
A creage a t E ntries
op
P ublic Land,. Y ears
E nded J u n e 3 0
A ll homesteads
Item and State-
1 911-1915, 1916 1920,
total
total
1922
m i
Original entries, total. 162,214,302 36,788,320 13,661,635
249,902
A lab am a........... ............
25, 342
Alaska............. ................
Arizona............................ 1,660,665
Arkansas......................
949,384
2,192,577
California____________
Colorado. ......... ............. . 7,740,338
Florida.............................
544,376
Idaho................................ 4,160,456
Kansas.............................
355,466
85,684
Louisiana..........................
Michigan.........................
76,741
Minnesota........................
392,598
119,313
Mississippi......................
Missnnn .. .
33,665
Montana.......................... 19,078,259
Nebraska............ ............. 5,106,548
Nevada........... ...... ..........
672,613
New Mexico..................... 5,204,463
North Dakota................. 2,120,644
Oklahoma........................
390,896
Oregon................ ............ 3,138,108
South Dakota.................. 2,204,050
U tah......... : ____ ______
1,587,780
Washington..................... 1,124,407
Wisconsin.......... ............
62,629
Wyoming. ....................... 2,928,357
Original entries, stockraising homesteads (in
cluded above)________ ■
____
1923
Stock
raising
only,
1924
1924
3,979,852 *6,524,160
3,873,172
79,409
9,647
6,290
10,612
115,138
6,767
1,153,864
322,330
543,920
59,868
61-2,668
44,604
2,477,967
665,623
519,960
9,166,561 1,646,592 1,077,445
31,394
187,187
28*442
3,285,340
493,140
678,893
436,088
11,637
19*259
2,910
65,117
3,270
4,642
5,602
41,020
96,650
20,172
8,395
4,406
63,203
6,280
4,189
80
80
12,323, 575 1,573,149 1,495,826
494,095
42,093
25,097
74,721
340,860
74,473
7,500,836 2,479,650 1,971,160
790,023
38,776
28,293
183, 756
26,416
7,896
2,599,364
837,063
501,758
677,114
2,861,849
205, 705
1,305,605
326,920
443,945
70; 319
99,870
603,091
19,485
2,305
4,040
9,976,381 3,719; 778 1,682,865
6,720
14,406
230,251
44,633
363,262
792,170
32,825
283,675
0. 347
3,621
6,034
5,522
1, 713
6,472
10,793
179,369
38,930
350,544
542,254
29,479
209,017
5,067
2,648
3,003
5,582
3,659
618,281
27,137
48,306
1,143,368
35,647
20,995
328,682
143,399
289,289
56,701
1,495
1,014,402
496,908
12,719
39,846
692,982
13,200
13,732
246,261
90,764
206,428
28,701
1,158
643,657
6,957,254
4,186,922
2,765,440
721,422 10,136,486
2,785,440
10G, 535
209,296
373,406
109,502
1,369
421
372,906
3*407
22,973
567,434
5>482
7,860:
157,865
81,451
123,535
15,871
550,119
F IN A L E N T R IE S, A L L H O M E ST E A D S, E N T IR E U N IT E D ST A T E S
1868,.
1869..
1870=..
1871..
1872..
1873..
1874..
1875..
1876..
365,086
604,302
519, 728
629,162
707,410
1,224,891
1,585,782
2,068,538
2,590,553
2,407,828
2,662,, 981
2,070,842
1,938,235
1,928,205
2,219,454
2,504,415
2,945,575
3,032,679
2,663,532
2,749,037
1877..
18781879188018811882..
18831884188618861887..
1888..
1889s..
18901891189218931894..
3,175,401
3r681,709
4,060,503
3,954,588
3,250,897
3,477,232
2,929,947
2,980,809
2,790,243
2,778,404
3,095,018
3,134,140
3,477,843
5,241,121
4,342, 748
3, 576,964
3,232,717
3,410,387
3,526,740
3,740, 568
1900..
1901-
1902..
1903..
1904..
1905..
1906..
1907..
4,242,711
3,690,487
3,795,863
4,620,197
4,306,069
10,009,285
9,291,121
___________
7,180,982
________7,278,281
8,497,390
___________
.....................8,236,438
.....................6,524,780
8,372,696
7, 726, 740
' 7,307,034
5>594, 259
4,791,436
1908..
1909.........
1910—
m t ____
1012........
1913.........
1014.........
1915
1916
1917
1918
1919
1920.____
1921.........
1923..
1921..
Total..
218,659,097
»Includes 40 acres in 1913 for which entry was made at the General Land Office.
8 Total includes 2,278 acres, abandoned military reservation, in Montana.
»1918-1920 only.
N ote.—Final entries, stock-raising homesteads (included above), 1019, 90,000; 1920, 622,610; 1921.
1,755,099; 1922,2,399,384; 1923,2,627,065, and 1924, 2,822,211 acres.
Wa. 107.—STOCK-RAISING
and
State
I ndian Lands
Entries
Acres
Total.......
98,048
88,478,807
Arizona............
Arkansas.........
California____
Colorado..........
Idaho...............
Kansas.............
Michigan.........
Montana........
2,461
3
4,642
13,188
4,458
209
5
13,373
l r098,534
1,120
1,843, 748
5,013,290
1,894,587
55,500
1 ,821
4,522,633
HOMESTEADS:
prom
P assage
Fees and
commis
sions
2,488,582
op
Original Entries op P ublic
A ct to J une 30, 1024
State
Nebraska.........
i>t/VQilUi
69,706 New M exico...
58 North D akota129,526 Oklahoma____
316,600 Oregon.............
114,883 South Dakota..
3,835 Utab_________
96 ' Washington__
335,176 Wyoming____
Entries
Acres
360
60; 074
226,344
428
18*367 ; 7,840; 285
642
194* 656
270
54*729
5,796
2,272,073
2,140,095
6,357
979,625
1,853
1,239
386; 298
24,397 9*884,196
Fees and
• commis
sions
4* 484
13,198
480,456
13,209
3,583
142,81!
113,354
61,886
31,873
634,288
Source erf Tables 106 and. 107: Commissioner of the General Land Office, Department of the Interior.
PUBLIC LANDS
110
No. 108.—TIMBER AND STONE, COAL, MINERAL, AND DESERT LAND EN
TRIES, PUBLIC LANDS
Acreage of entries from passage of act
Acreage of entries during year ended
Ju n e 30,1924
to Jun e 30,1924
State
Timber
and
stone
13, 730,124
T o ta l-
38,911
A labam a....................
A laska........................
Arizona_________
Arkansas...................
C alifornia............ . .
Colorado............. ......
Colorado8.................
D akota T errito ry.,
Florida.......................
Idaho................... —Iow a................... ........
Louisiana.................
M ic h ig a n ................
M innesota................
M ississippi...............
M ontana________
N ebraska._______
N evad a........... -___
N ew M exico_____
North D akota.........
Oklahoma.................
Oregon---------------South Dakota
U ta h ...........................
W ashington.............
W isconsin.................
W yom ing.................
337,487
2,884,135
397,383
1,009,083
119
148,921
148,653
1,403,668
19,444
663,704
97
6,502
8,646
40
3, 793, 635
63,749
3,165
2, 162,366
80,235
450,321
Desert land
Coal
j Original
Desert land
Timber
Coal
and
stone
Final
i 603,526 32,512,082 8,437,781
M ineral
nal
6, 6931 2,527,810
336,049
5, 535 5,128,116
158,113' 3,219,150
58,496’...................
584
20,021
864,609
696,463
12,423
4,669
965
5,774
2,893
4,900
1,075
6,612
1,285
8,910
2,840
5,339
3,719
3,515
6,539 15,346
2,238
3,232 10,112
1,798
894
4,724
759
____
400
2,617
1,336
300
3, 277 ( 3,096,967 1,"004,"564
64,758 5,977,342 2,750,571
], 661 616,053
26,613 2,154,314
85,279
9,544
146,939
230,537
20,094
10,572 1,107,828
293,427
101, 681
436,573
70,674
609,291.
75,311 1,457,453
64,654 997,032
F inal
48,360 47,483 57,109
32,502
1,783
239,
Origi
113,844 5,515,428 1,485,279
241
1,371
1,600
212
2,531
3,988
154
240
200
120
473
394
16,514
515
40
1,095 '2^934
9,530
ENTIRE AREA
157,787
45,605
317
106,468
4,409
Number of entries___
7
505
364
Amount of money
p aym en t................... . $35,069,926 $11,887,454 $7,821,564 $8,546,327 $119,623 $19,800 $162,088 $11,847 $56,967
* Includes 7 acres entered a t General Land Office.
8 W ith in the U te Reservation.
No. 109.—PUBLIC LANDS: A c r e s U n a p p r o p r i a t e d a n d U n r e s e r v e d , J u n e 30
State i
1890
1900
1910
1920
1922
843,971,674
200,320,123
182,886,310
186,604,733
359,250
50,286,986
3,493,444
42,467,512
39,660,247
1,596,411
43,286,694
108,210
41,491,309
512,705
24,864,884
21,726,192
453,009
24,743,804
37,200
18,268,909
276,595
19,585,801
8, 941,185
120,077
8,805,112
40,680
13,591,840
257,815
18,333,659
7,951,963
104,411
8,740,721
36*140
13,896,860
233,599
19,626,172
7,596,970
79,606
9,811,031
1,196,900
442,224
430,483
4,696,203
285,804
337,946
67,963,057
9,798,688
61,277,606
56,541,170
18,725,239
5,733,572
34,377,907
11,930,809
42,967,451
11,125,883
313,565
48,358,169
137,180
88,911
107,890
1,563,302
47,058
2,510
36,015,943
1,879,486
56,474,688
36,454,692
1,410,225
6,007
17,580,573
4562,804
35,955,554
3,196,059
14,460
34,575,159
4,346
14,240
73,523
256,297
33,360
18
5,973,741
66,844
54,267,175
18,448,878
81,044
7,404
14,006,757
288,472
29,991,715
1,086,686
5,154
19,679,595
2,944
8,016
73,956
254,296
27,847
2,038
8,876
71,691
264,225
18,546
5,659,879
33,928
52,429,745
16* 490,081
93,102
21,860
13,709,102
209,982
26,791,051
1,194,891
4,348
16,859,593
6,784,286
30,671
52,282,278
16,363,709
131,659
34,533
13,420,221
242,005
28,767,687
1,209,385
4,652
15,687,833
Total............... 2 586,216,861 8 557,643, ISO
A lab am a..................
Arizona.....................
Arkansas..................
California............... ..
Colorado...................
Florida.....................
Idaho__________
Iow a.........
K ansas...... ...............
Louisiana_______
M ichigan............. ..
M innesota...............
M ississippi..............
M issouri _______
M ontana..................
N e b ra sk a .---____
N evada_________
New M exico............
N orth D ako ta.___
O klahom a........... .
Oregon...................
South D akota........
U tah...........................
W ashington............
W isconsin_______
W yom ing.................
1,105,060
49,699,052
4,902,329
53,922,718
39,994,446
5,624,428
46,957,290
5,000
755, 791
1,358,853
832,707
6,913,554
1,407,480
1,151,463
64,807,627
11,226,584
50,804, 540
56,360,326
30,497,400
s 3,694,693
38,273,228
10,241,498
36,205,100
19,646,316
819,320
49,010,060
1924
t In the States not enum erated the lan d areas were a ll appropriated in th e years m entioned.
8 Exclusive of Ohio, Indiana, and Illinois, in which if a n y public la n d rem ains, i t consists of a few smalL
isolated tracts; i t Is exclusive of th e Cherokee Strip, containing 8,004,644 acres, and a ll other lands owned
or claim ed b y the Indians in the Ind ian T erritory west of the ninety-sixth degree oflongitude.
8 Figures include 3,672,640 acres of unsurveyed lan d in public la n d strip.
Source of T ables 208 and 109: Commissioner of the General L and Office, D epartm ent of the Interior.
PUBLIC AND INDIAN LANDS
111
No. 1 1 0 .—ACREAGE OF PUBLIC AND INDIAN LAND PATENTED: Y e a r s
E n d e d J u n e 30
State
Total.
A lab am a..
A laska___
Arizona__
A rkansas. _
California..
Colorado..
Florida___
Idaho------Illinois___
Indiana__
Iow a..
1923
1924
9,395,818
8,824,075
15,436
1,051,851
53,606
761,34&
1,086,143
36,181
464, 732
1,001
858
105
20,214
10,415
11,153
Louisiana..
M ichigan ..
1923
Commuted homestead........
Tim ber and stone.................
Public sale_____________
Cash, miscellaneous........... .
D esertland____ ____ ____
Desert-land reclam ation.
Desert-land segregation__
Tow n site___ ____ ______
Town lo t..................................
Homestead-........................... .
Forest homestead..................
Indian hom estead..............
Reclam ation hom estead. . .
Soldiers additional homeEnlarged hom estead_____
Stock-raising ho m estead ...
Forest lieu selection ............
M ilita ry b o un ty land
w arran t.................................
State
9,349
15*667
1,075,253
61,935
562,055
23,363
260,871
200
2
244
11,487
16,460
4,658
53,735
30,548
417
L, 772,058
42,046
328,759
920,595
71,342
956
18,611
377,937
355,030
126,481
199,229
1,811
L, 573,720
N ebraska.......... .
N evada______
New Mexico__
North D akota..
Ohio...................
Oklahoma..........
Oregon.................
South D ako ta..
U ta h ....................
W ashington___
W isconsin____
W yom ing____
1924
56,770
34*679
86,585
17,181
251,911
670
52,423
89
401
1,006,578
122,419
320
25,741
1923
M inn esota..
M ississippi..
M issouri__
1928
Class
37,070
33,724
47,637
11,948
132,706
77,385
275
415
759,359
82,294
190,831
17,810
2,492
2,607,342
2,590,759
19,450
%932,158
1,417
1,511,259
163
320
18,164
M in eral.....................................
Coal............................................
Coal d e p o s it s ._________
P riv ate land claim ...............
Sm all holding claim .............
Sw am p............................... ..
U m atilla In d ian lan d ------R ailro ad ....................................
M ilita ry road company__
M ichigan exchange..............
Abandoned m ilitary reser
vatio n ______ ______ __
State Colorado (act Jun e
25,1910).........................
T im ber sales...........................
Indian_________________
Special acts____ ____ ____
Supplem ental.........................
1924
26,972
14,431
425
2,290,849
37,390
248,380
935,236
54,188
643
13,749
325,560
141,360
152,151
11.250
1,333,112
1924
74,547
1,163
0)
7,197
240
9,736
317
1,982,320
5,201
2,816
58,955
397
0)
13,097
728
33,821
50
1,571,675
1,965
2,594
5,297
1,610
446,691
1,011
872
21,073
1,233,710
27,148
Source: Reports of the Commissioner of the General Land Office, Department of the Interior.
1 Surface area reported elsewhere; 404 acres in 1923 and 200 in 1924.
N ote.—Area of supplem ental patents (act Apr, 14,1914) not included above; 50,184 acres in 1923 and
40,045 acres in 1924.
NO. 1 1 1 .—ACREAGE CERTIFIED OR PATENTED ON ACCOUNT OF RAILWAY
AND WAGON-ROAD GRANTS, YEARS ENDED JUNE 30
T otal,
1911-1915
T otal,
1915-1920
1920
1921
1922
1923
4,711,489
6,878,674
510,811
701,270
1,490,398
1,982, 320
1,571,675
Alabam a __
40
Arizona___________
337,533
A rkansas___ ___
80
649,809
California_________
240
Colorado_____ ____
19,975
Florida...........................
203,971
Idaho_____________
11
Iow a_____________
Kansas ___________
Louisiana
9,441
M ichigan _ _
_ _
So
M innesota___
_ .
24,823
M issouri__________
M ontana__________ 2,862,095
N ebraska
N evada.........................
76,394
70,505
New M exico........ .......
North D akota
53,597
Oregon___________
117,678
Utah
14,617
W ashington__
257,955
Wisconsin _
2,041
W yom ing.....................
10,629
253,234
Wagon road grants___
120
1,163,775
9,567
867,953
842,672
108,578
160
385,891
67
169,501
1,135,784
319,262
160
174,487
13,519
379,613
80
214,613
160
102,108
80
10,227
2,034
164,797
2,862
Railw ay grants, total__
.639
918
40
484
6,744
240
1,704,549
57
11
311,103
515,222
1,525,406
623
39,372
112,351
381,113
720
7,344
19,637
42,872
6,227
14
4,103
2,063
15,180
120
40
17,330
13,312
200
114, 729
16,001
33
600
32,388
105, 519
9,877
3,822
11,265
1,070
11,941
268
170,08i
35,562
277,673
26,586
70
3,566
206,306
191,792
79,512
205
11,916
5,201
Source: Reports of the Commissioner of the General Land Office, D epartment of the Interior.
46003°—s a 1924 ------- 9
1924
597
160
74,112
1,160
1,638
1,965
PUBLIC LANDS
112
No. 1 1 2 .—ACREAGE OF LANDS PATENTED OR CERTIFIED UNDER RAIL
WAY OR WAGON-ROAD GRANTS FROM 1850 TO JUNE SO, 1924
State grants, total--------------------------- 37,791,473
Illinois: Illinois Central.......................... 2,595,133
Mississippi, total........................................... 1,675,345
Mobile A Ohio River............................... 737,130
Vicksburg A Meridian............................. 199,102
Gulf A Ship Island.............. .................... 139,113
Alabama, total. ............. ............................ 2,746,561
Mobile A Ohio........................................... 1419,528
Alabama A Florida................................ 399,023
Selma, Rome ADalton------------------- 458,556
67,785
Coosa ATennessee....................................
Mobile A Girard........................................ 302,181
Alabama A Chattanooga........................ 654,009
445,478
South A North Alabama.................... .
Florida, total........ ......................................... 2,217,619
Florida Central A Peninsular............... 742,307
Florida A Alabama---------- --------------- 166,691
Pensacola A Georgia------------------------ 1,279,237
29,384
Florida, Atlantic & Gulf C entral......
Louisiana: Vicfcsport, Shreveport A Pa
cific............................................................ 372,092
Arkansas, total............................................. .. 2,562,162
St. Louis, Iron Mountain ASouthern. 1,325,422
Little Rock AFort Smith..................... 1,052,083
Memphis A Little Rock.......................... 184,057
M issouri, total.................................................. 1,837,968
Southwest branch of the Pacific ro a d .. 1,161,285
611,323
H annibal & St. Jo s e p h .................. ..
S t. Louis, Iron M ountain &Southern.
65,360
Iowa, total_________ ____ _______ ___
Burlington AM issouri R iver_______
Chicago, Rook Island & Pacific..........
Cedar R apids
&M issouri R iv er------- j
D ubuque & Sioux C ity ----- ------ ------ Iowa F alls A Sioux C ity ............ ..............
Des M oines V alley (river-improve
ment gran t)............. ................... .............
Chicago, M ilw aukee & St. Paul, for
m erly McGregor AM issouri R iv er..
Sioux C ity A St. P au l..............................
4,929,849
386,990
*483,214
161,533
* 922, 825
244,023
* 556,407
683,057
840,171
326,216
322,413
M ichigan, to tal_____________________ 3,133,232
Port Huron A L ake M ichigan...........
37,467
Jackson, Lansing & Saginaw — ...........
743,788
Grand R apids AIndiana----------------852,521
F lin t & Pare M arquette...........................
512,932
M arquette, Houghton A Ontonagon..
305,930
Ontonagon A B rule R iver.......................
34,227
B a y de Noquet A M arquette............ .. _ 128,301
Chicago & North W estern.............—
518,065
W isconsin, to tal.............................................. 3,650,589
Chicago, S t. P aul, M inneapolis A
Omaha (formerly W est W isconsin).
814,107
W isconsin R ailroad F arm Mortgage*
L and Co..................................................
163,160
Chicago, S t. P au l, M inneapolis A
Omaha (form erly S t, Croix &L ak e
Superior)................................................... ..
816,488
Branch to B ayfield.....................................
471,721
Chicago & North W estern.......................
546,446
Wisconsin Central.......................................
838,668
M innesota, to tal.............................................. 8,037.162
S1h Paul, M inneapolis A M anitoba
(formerly first division, St, P au l A
Pacific).................................. .....................
W estern R . R . (succeeded b y St. Paul *, 3,264,329
ANorthern Pacific R . R . C o.)..........
S t. Paul, M inneapolis A M anitoba
(formerly St. Vincent extension of
tbe S t. P au l A Pacific)......................... ,
M innesota Central..................... ...............
179,734
W inona AS t, P eter................. ................. 1,680,975
S t. P au l ASioux C ity .................1,126,619
S t. P au l A D u lu th ...................................
860,983
Southern M innesota, from a point on)
the M ississippi R iver to H o u sto n ...! 546,745
Southern M innesota Extension (now I
Chicago, M ilw aukee & St. P a u l).. J
eD akota___r.............................
377,776
M innesota, North D akota, M ontana,
an d Washington: St. P aul, Minneapo
lis A M anitoba, now Great Northern
(m ain and branch), a special act (Aug.
5, 1892, 27 Stat. L. 390) to provide for
Indem nity for lands relinquished by
th e company________ ____ ________
C*1*8)
Kansas, total..................................................... 4.633,761
Leavenworth, Lawrence &Galveston. *249,446
M issouri, Kansas & Texas...................... * 976,593
Atchison, Topeka & Saute F e______ 2,944,788
St, Joseph A Denver C ity .......................
462; 933
Corporation grants, total-------------- 92,808,760
Union Pacific.................................................... 11,935,121
C entral Pacific................................
7,107,366
C entral Pacific (successor b y consolida
458,787
tion w ith W estern Pacific)................... ..
C entral branch, Union Pacific..................
223,121
Union Pacific (Kansas division).............6,175,661
Union Pacific (successor to Denver P a
cific R ailw ay C o.)......................................
821,324
Burlington A M issouri R iver In Ne
braska.................
2,374,091
Sioux C ity A Pacific (now M issouri
V alley Land C o.)________________
42,611
Northern Pacific___ . . . . . . ........
39,029,065
Oregon branch of Central Pacific (C ali
fornia & Oregon)............. ................... ........ 3,180,639
Oregon &California________ ________ 2,777,592
A tlanta A Pacific (now Santa F e P a
cific)................
10,912,817
Southern Pacific (m ain lin e)...................... 4,445,211
Southern Pacific (branch lin e)................... 2,193,894
Oregon Central_______ _________ ____
128,618
New Orleans Pacific.......... ........................
1,001,943
Wagon roads, total.............................. 3,278,611
From Lake Erie to Connecticut W estern
Reserve......................... ........... .. ..................
From L ake M ichigan to Ohio R iver___
From Fort W ilkens, Copper Harbor,
M ich., to Green B a y , W is......................
From Fort W ilkens, Copper Harbor,
M ich., to W isconsin State lin e.............
Oregon C entral M ilita ry Co. (now C ali
fornia &Oregon L and C o.)____ ____
Corvallis and Y aqu ina B a y ---------------W illam ette V alley and Cascade M oun
ta in ...................................................................
Dalles M ilita ry R oad....................................
Coos B a y M ilita ry Road............................
80,774
170,580
302,931
221,013
859,937
83,717
861,512
592,907
105,240
Source: Report of the Commissioner of the General Land Office, Department of the Interior,
i In the adjustm ent of th is grant the road w as treated as an en tirety and w ithout reference to the State
line. Hence A lab am a has h ad approved to her more and M ississippi less th an th ey would appear to be
entitled to in proportion to th e length of road in the respective States.
* Includes 35,665 acres of th e Chicago, Rock Island A Pacific R y .; 169,757 acres of the Cedar R apids
A M issou ri R iv er R . R .; and 77,535 acres of the Dubuque A Sioux C ity R . R ., situated in the old D es
M oines R iver gran t of A ug. 8,1846, which should be deducted.
* Declared to b e one gran t.
*See M innesota for o rigm algrants.
8 Leavenworth, Lawrence & Galveston in clud es 186,937 acres and M issouri, Kansas A Texas 270,971
acres in the Osage ceded reservation which are to be deducted under decision of tbe Supreme Court.
PUBLIC LAUDS
113
No. 1 1 8 . — LAND GRANTS (INCLUDING SCRIP) TO STATES FOR EDUCA
TIONAL AND OTHER PURPOSES, ACREAGE: T o J une 3 0 , 19 2 4
[N ote.—Does not include grants to States for specific railroad and wagon road companies covered b y
T able 112. T he column " In tern al im provements” covers only general item s so designated]
State
Total—
T o tal
Com
mon
schools
U niver
sities
and
agricul
tu ra l
educa
tion
California...
286,080
336.000
396.080
196.080
196.080
Colorado..........
Connecticut...
D elaware.........
Florida.............
Georgia............
4.433,378 3,685,618
180,000
90.000
21,966,099
975,307
270.000.
137,680
180.000
90.000
90.000
270.000
3,631,965 2,963,698
996,320
3,639,066
4,306,253
668,578
3.019.646 988,196
3.606,783 2,907,520
186.080
480.000
Idaho__
Illino is...
Indiana..
Iowa..
K entucky..........
Louisiana_____
M ain e.................
M aryland..........
M assachusetts.
M iscel Internal
laneous improve
Swam p
in stitu
ments
tions
352,509
10,990,025
210,000
210,000
360.000.
807,271
143,762
330.000
210.000
210,000
210,000
360,000.
96,080
181
450,000
450,000
32,000
46,080
22,509
100,000
136,080
46,080
150.000
210,000.
90,000
32,000
12,800
650,000
750,000
990.000
270.000
3,163,476 2,495,396
2,492,925
724,266
3,095,760 2,044,000
990.000
270,000.
216,080
630.000
600.000
4,352,133
7 8 0 ,«»
120.000
180,000
• 3,432,604 2,733,084
136,080.
780.000
120.000
180,000
246.080
Vermont............
V irginia__ . . . .
Utah........... .
300.000
180.000
7,414,276 5,844,196
150,000
300.000
300.000
180.000
356.080
150.000
300.000
W ashington__
W est V irginia..
Wisconsin..........
W yom ing____
3,044,471 2,376,391
150.000
6,219,970 982,329
4,188,560 3,470,009
136.080
150.000
332,160
136.080
Oregon................ .
P ennsylvania---Bhode Island___
South Carolina_
South Dakota— ,
Tennessee------Texas— ..........
500.000
78,080
32,187
123,589
25,600
49,280
55,501
N ebraska...............
3,458,711 2,730,951
2.723.647 2,061,967
N evada..................
150.000
New H am pshire___
210.000
New Jersey-------12,406,027 8,711,324
New M exico____
New Y ork-----------North Carolina___
North Dakota........ .
Ohio.......... ..................
Oklahoma________
24,660
1,100,000
600,000 7,686,455
56,680
500.000 2,185,891
6,400
200,000 1 250,000
46.080
533,368 1,459,708
46.080
1,916,805 1,259,191
500,000 1 , 196,090i
500,000]
69,120\
46,080
202,000
M issouri..
M ontana...
439,594
5,120
212,160.
210,000
330.000
186,560
8,787,389
8,330,991
4,948,392
5,574,486
5,869,618
500,000
500,000 20,303,512:
92,160
1,021,867
2,874,051
824,213
1,221,813
5,198,258
M ich igan -.
M innesota.
A ll other
202,887,484 99,188,946 13,522,225 3,192,800 3,221,89011,489,245 64,719,003 7,073,384
911,827
2,258,222
21,345,209'121,009,209
10,439,236 8,093,156
9,372,993
933,778
8,422,654 5,534,293
Alabama_
A la s k a .....
Arizona__
Other
educa
tional
500,000 9,426,874)
500.000
500.000
500.000
500.000
5,679,926? 1,299,516
4,663,0071
80,873
3,343,8051
1,253
3,427,9531
48,640
182,800
500.000
500.000
59,680
12,800
1,732,000
120,000 1250,000
1,019,072
69,120
1,760
450,000
26,252
82,000
24,216
500,000
264,213
52,480
200,000
1250,640
82,800
450,000
564,000
200,000 1 200,000
132,000
2 420,000
500,000 3,356,732 1,048,749
112,480
Source: Report of the Commissioner of the General Land Office, D epartm ent of the Interior.
*Includes "Educational and charitable” as follows: Idaho, 150,000 acres; North Dakota, 170,000 acres;
South Dakota, 170,000 acres; Washington, 200,000 acres,
s Includes educational, penal, etc., 290,000 acres.
NATIONAL PARKS
114
No. 1 1 4 .—NATIONAL PARKS AND NATIONAL MONUMENTS
P A R K S ADMINISTERED B Y NATIONAL P A R K SERVICE
Name
Location
W hen
established
A rea in
square
m iles
Hot S p rin gs3......... M iddle A rkan- A pr. 20,1832
sas.
Y ellowstone3......... Northwestern
W y o m in g ,
so u th w este r n M on ta n a , and
n o r th e a s tern Idaho.
1,1872
*3,348
Middle eastern Sept. 25 1890
California.
252
Ynsemf tft 1______
M ar.
li
Oct.
1,1890
Mount R ain ie r12*4.. . W est central M ar. 2,1899
W ashington.
Crater L a k e 3.......... Southwestern
Oregon.
M ay 22,1902
W ind C ave1............ South D akota. Ja n .
9,1903
P la t t ............. ............ S o u t h e r n /July 1,1902 l
Oklahoma. (A pr. 21,1904 /
S u llys H ill............... North D akota. A pr. 27,1904
1,125
Description
46 hot springs possessing cu rative proper
ties—M any hotels and hoarding houses—
19 bathhouses under public control.
More geyser s than in a ll th e rest of world to
gether — Boiling sp rin gs— M ud volca
noes—Petrified forests—Grand Canyon
of th e Yellowstone, rem arkable for gor
geous coloring—L a rg e la ie s —M any large
stream s and w aterfalls—Vast wilderness,
greatest w ild bird and an im al preserve
in the world—Exceptional trout fishing.
The B ig Tree N ational Park—12,000 sequoia
trees over 10 feet in diam eter, some 25 to
36 feet in diam eter—Towering m ountain
ranges — S tartlin g precipices — C ave of
considerable size.
V alley of world-famed b eau ty — Lo1
of extraordinary height—3 groves of big
trees—High Sierra—W aterwheel F a l l s Good tro u t fishing.
4 Created to preserve the celebrated General
G rant Tree, 35 feet in diam eter—6 m iles
from Sequoia N ational P ark.
324 Largest accessible single peak glacier sys
tem —28 glaciers, some of large size—48
square m iles of glacier, 50 to 500 feet
thick—Wonderful subalpine wild-flower
fields.
249 . Lake of extraordinary blue in crater of ex
tinct volcano—Sides 1,000 feet high—In
teresting la v a formation—Fine fishing.
17 Cavern h aving m an y m iles of galleries and
numerous chambers containing peculiar
formations.
it
U „ m edicinal value.
t t Sm all park w ith woods, stream s, an d a
la k e —Is a n Im portant w ild-anim al pro-
Most notable and best preserved prehis
toric cliff dw ellings in United States, if
not in the world.
Rugged m ountain region of unsurpassed
alp in e character—250 glacier-fed lak es of
rom antic beauty—60 sm all glaciers—
Precipices thousands of feet deep—
Almost sensational scenery of m arked
in d iv id u ality—F in e trout fishing.
fJan. 26,1915
H eart of the Rockies—Snowy range, peaks
North m iddle U
Fob. 14,1917 i
397
11,000 to 1-1,255 feet altitu d e—R em arkable
Colorado.
[3Ju n e 2,1924
records of g lacial period.
/Aug.
1,1916
Three
separate areas—K ilauea and M auna
H aw aii.............. \3M ay 1,1922 }
186
[ Loa on H aw aii; H aleakala on M aui.
Northern Cali A ug. 9,1916
124
O nly active volcano in U nited States
fornia.
proper—Lassen P eak, 10,465 feet—Cin
der cone 6,879 feet—Hot Springs—Mud
geysers.
ighost m ountain in North America—
South central /Feb. 26,1917 } 2,645
Rises higher above surrounding country
Ja n . 30,1922
A laska.
than a n y other m ountain in the world,
North central Feb. 26,1919
958
tie greatest exam ple of erosion an d the
Arizona.
most sublim e spectacle in the world.
M aine co ast.. . .........do..............
8 The group of gran ite m ountains upon
Mount Desert Island.
Southwestern Nov. 19,1919
120
Magnificent gorge (Zion C anyon), depth
U tah.
from 800 to 2,000 feet, w ith precipitous
walls—Ofgreat b eau ty and scenic interest.
W yom ing......... Sept. 24,1906
1,152 Rem arkable n atu ralro ck tow er, of volcanic
origin, 1,200 feet in heigh t.
4 160 Prehistoric cliff-dwelling ru in of unusual
A rizona............. Dec. 8,1906
size situ ated in a niche i n face of a ver
tic a l cliff. O f scenic and ethnologic! nterest.
Mesa Verde i ........... Southwestern /June 29,1908 }
77
V»June30,1913
Colorado.
G lacier1.................... Northwestern M ay 11,1910
1,534
Montana.
{
R ocky M ountain l-
{
H a w a iii....................
Lassen V olcanic...
Mount M cK inley..
Grand C anyon1. . .
L afaye tte1...............
Zion1. . . . .................
D evils T o w er.,__
Montezuma Castle.
C
1 G eneralinfonnation circulars on these parks m a y be obtained free on application to the D epartm ent of
the Interior.
2 I n W yom ing, 3,114 square zuilcs; in M ontana, 198 square m iles; in Idaho, 36 square m iles.
8 B oundarv changed.
4Estim ated.
NATIONAL PARKS AND MONUMENTS
No. 1 1 4 . — N a t io n a l P a r k s
and
115
N a t io n a l M o n u m e n t s — C ontinued
MONUMENTS ADMINISTERED B Y NATIONAL P A R K SERVICE
Name
E l Morro..
Location
Date of
proclama
tions
Area
(acres)
8,1906
New M exico.. /Dec.
\June 18,1917 | 240
8,1906
Petrified Forest... Arizona.......... /Dec.
U u ly 31,1911 j-25,625
Chaco C anyon.. .. , New M exico.. Mar. 11,1907
Muir W oods2.
California.
/Jan. 9,1908 }426.43
\Sept. 22,1921
P in n acles........
----- do........
[Jan. 16,1908
M ay 7,1923 |2,9S0.2«
Ju ly 2, 1924
N atural b rid g es... U tah..
Lewis & Clark ^M ontana.
C avern 8...............
Tumacacori.,
[Apr. 16,1908
'Sept. 25,1909 j 12,740
:Feb. 11,1916
/May 11,1908 } 160
\May 16,1011
Description
Enormous sandstone rock eroded i n form
of a castle, upon which inscriptions have
been placed b y early Spanish explorers.
Contains chlf-dweller ru in s. Of great
historic, scenic, and ethnologic in terest.
Abundance of petrified coniferous trees,
one of which forms a sm all n aturalb ridge.
Is of great scientific interest.
Numerous cliff-dweller ruins, including
communal houses in good condition, and
but lit t le excavated.
One of th e m ost noted redwood groves in
California, a n d w as donated b y Hon.
W illiam K ent, Ex-Me aber of Congress.
. Located 7 m iles from San Francisco.
M any spirelike rockform ations, 600 to 1,000
feet high, visible m an y m iles; also nu
ll) erous caves and other formations.
Three n a tu ra l bridges, among largest ex
am ples of their kind. Largest bridge is
222Teet high, 65 feet thick a t top of arch;
arch is 28feet w ide; span, 261 feet: height
of sp an , 157 feet. Other two slightly
sm ailor.
Immense lim estone cavern of great scien
tific in te re st, m agnificently decorated
w ith stalactite formations. Now closed
to public because of depredations b y van-
'R u in of Franciscan mission dating from
seventeenth cen tury. B eing restored bv
N ation alP ark Service as rap id ly as funds
perm it.
m tains numerous pueblo, or cliff-dweller
20,1909 \ qfin
Navajo.................... ........ do.............. /Mar.
ruins, in good preservation,
\Mar. 14 1912 f 360
cav ern of considerable extent, near Cody,
Shoshone Cavern
W yom ing__
Sept. 21,1909
210
f One ofthe mos ti m portant of earliost Span/Nov.
1,1909
,
-50
< is h mission ruins in the Southwest.
Gran Q uivira___ New M exico. \Nov. 25,1919 ' 360
I Monument also contains pueblo ruins.
S itk a........................ A laska............ M ar. 23,1910
* 57
Park of great n a tu ra l beauty and historic
interest as scene of massacre of Russians
b y Indians. Contains 18 totem poles of
best n a tiv e workm anship.
M ay 30,1910
160
Unique n a tu ra l bridge oi great scientific
Rainbow B ridge . U tah ..
i nterest and symmet r y , H eight 309 feet
above w ater, and. sp an is 2731cet, in shape
of rainbow.
M ay 24,1911 13,883
M any lofty monoliths, and is wonderful ex
Colorado.................. Colorado.
am ple of erosion, an d of great scenic
beauty and in te re st.
[Splendid collection oi characteristic desert
fJan . 31,1014 } ls940.43 <
Papago Saguaro . Arizona.
flora
and numerous pictographs. Inter\Dec. 23,1922
' esting rock formations,
Oct. 4,1915
of fossi 1 rem ains o f prehistoric
Dinosaur................ U tah___
80
•deposits
!
an im al life of great scientificinterest.
681
CapuLin Mountain. Now Mexico .. Aug. 9,1916
Verendrye............ North Dakota. Jun e 29,1917
Includes Crowiiigh B u tic from which Ex
253
plorer Verendrye first beheld territo ry
beyond the Missouri R iver.
T
heseruins
are one ofthe most noteworthy
[Mar. 2,18898
relics of a prehistoric ageandpeople w ith
Casa Grande.
480
{Dec. 10,1909
Arizona..
in the lim its oi th e U nited States. Dis
{Aug. 3,1918
covered! n ruinous condi tio n in H94.
Alaska...
Sept. 24,1918
K atm ai..........
W onderland of great scien tificin terest in
the stu d y of volcanism . Phenomenal
exist upon a scale of great m agnitude.
Include s V alley of Ten Thousand Smokos.
Region of historic an d scientifici nterest.
/Dec. 12,1919 J l , 893.8
M any famous old trails, traversed b y the
Scotts Bluff__
Nebraska.
(M ay 9,1924
early pioneersin the w inning ofthe W est,
passed over and through this monument.
Yucca H ouse8..
Colorado..
Dee. 19,1919
Located on eastern slope of Sleeping Ute
M ountain. Is pile Of m asonry of great
archaeological v alu e, relic of prehistoric
in h a b ita n ts.
South Dakota. Oct. 21,1922
Fossil C ycad. . .
A rea containing deposits of fossil plants.
320
1Estim ated.
8 From M ar. 2 , 18S9, u n til Aug, 3,1918, classified as a
8Donated to the U nited States*
national p a rk .
A rizo na...
Sept. 15,1908
10
e
{
NATIONAL PARKS AND MONUMENTS
116
No. 1 1 4 . — N a t io n a l P a e k s
and
N a t io n a l M o n u m e n t s — C ontinued
MONUMENTS ADM IN ISTERED B Y NATIONAL- P A R K SERV ICE—Continued
Name
Location
Date of
proclama
tions
Aztec R u in 1.......... New Mexico.. Ian . 21,1923
H ovenweep............ Utah-Colo........ Mar.
P ipe Spring............. Arizona...........
2,1923
M ay 31,1923
Carlsbad C ave__
New Mexico^, .Oct. 25, 1923
Craters of
Moon.
Idaho................. M ay 2,1924
the
Area
(acres)
4.6
285.8
40
719.22
24,960
Description
Prehistoric ru in of pueblo typ e containing
500 ruins.
Four groups of prehistoric towers, pueblos,
and c lif f dwellings.
Old stone fort and spring of pure w ater in
desert region. Serves as m emorial to
early western pioneer life.
B eau tifu lly decorated lim estone cavern,
believed to b e largest y e t discovered.
B est exam ple of fissure la v a flows; vol
canic region w ith weird landscape
effects.
MONUMENTS ADMINISTERED B Y THE DEPARTM ENT OF AG RICULTURE
Name
Location
D ate of
creation
Gila Cliff Dweliii
;o..
Jew el C a r e ..
New M exico. . Nov. 16,1907
W heeler........
Colorado........... Dec.
160
<640
Arizona............ Dec. 19,1907
South D akota. Feb. 7,1908 *1,280
Oregon C aves___
(M ar.
W ashin gto n... <Apr.
jM ay
Oregon.............. J u ly
D e v i l p o s t p i l e ____
California......... J u ly
Mount O lym pus.
Area
(acres)
7,1908
2,1909
17,1912 -289,370
11,1915
480
12,1909
6,1911
800
W alnu t Canyon..
A rizona............ Nov. 30,1915
960
B andolier..............
New M exico... Feb. 11,1916
22,075
Old K asaa n ..
A laska........ ..
Lehm an C aves..
N evada............. Ja u . 24,1922
Chiricahua..........
A rizona............. A pr. 18,1924
4,400
*Bryce C anyon...
U tah .................. Juno
8,1923
7,440
Timpanogos C ave. ........ d o ............... Oct. 14,1922
250
Oct. 25,1916
38.3
593.03
Description
Numerous cliff-dweller ruin s of much i n *
terest an d in good preservation.
Do.
Limestone cavern of much beauty an d con
siderable extent, lim its of which are as
vet unknow n.
Of m uchinterestfrom geological standpoint
as exam ple of eccentric erosion and ex
tinct volcanic action. Of much scenic
b eauty.
Contains m a n y objects of great an d u n
u su a l scientific interest, including m an y
glaciers. Is sum m er range an d breeding
ground of th e Olympic elk .
Extensive caves i n lim estone formation of
m uch b e au ty; m agnitude not en tirely
ascertained.
Spectacular m ass of hexagonal basaltic
columns, lik e a n im m en sop ile of posts.
Said to ran k w ith famous G iant's Cause
w a y in Ireland.
Contains cliff dw ellings of much scientific
an d popular interest.
V ast num bers of cliff-dweller ruins, w ith
artificial caves, stone sculpture, and
other relics of prehistoriclife,
Abandoned In d ian v illage i n which there
are numerous rem arkable totem poles
an d other objects of historical Interest.
Limestone caverns of m uch b e a u ty and
of scientific in terest an d im portance.
N atural rock formations w ith in Coronado
N ational Forest.
B ox canyon filled w ith countless a rra y of
fan tastically eroded pinnacles.
Best
exhibit ox v iv id coloring of earth's m aterials
Limestone cavern.
{
MONUMENTS ADMINISTERED B Y TH E W A R D EPARTM EN T
B ig Hole B attle
M ontana........... Jun e 23,1910
5
C abrillo.
California......... Oct. 14,1913
1
Mound C ity Group Ohio................... Mar.
2,1923
57
Source: A nnual Report of the Secretary of the Interior,
i Donated to the U nited States.
* E stim ated.
Site of battle field on which b attle w as
fought A ug. 9, 1877, between a sm all
force of U nited S tates troops and a
m uch larger force of Nez Perce Indians,
re su ltin g ln ro u t or th e Indians.
Of historic in terest because of discovery
of th e territo ry now p a rtly embraced
i n th e S ta te o iC a fifo m a b y Ju a n Rod
riguez Cabrillo, who a t th is point first
sig h ted la n d on Sept. 28,1542.
Famous group of prehistoric mounds in
Camp Sherm an M ilitary Reservation.
CLIMATE
No. 1 1 6 . — CLIMATIC CONDITIONS: S e l e c t e d C i t i e s
in
the
U n it e d S t a t e s
INOTE.—The table presented herewith shows the more important tacts concerning the weather a t a num
ber of points in tn e United States selected w ith a view to covering a ll the important clim atic sections
and including a t least one from each S tate. T he data are long-tim e averages based on daily observa
tions m ade a t the respective points covering periods ranging from 20 to more than 50 years. Tem per
atures are Fahrenheit]
Station
Jan. Feb. M ar. Apr. M ay June J u ly Aug- Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. An
nual
ALABAMA, MONTGOMERY
Temperature:
M onthly m ean......................... 4$. 2 51.6
D aily m ean maxim um ____ 5C.9 60.8
D aily m ean m inim u m . . _39.5 42.3
Highest on record--......... ..
SO 84
5 -5
Lowest on record........... .........
Precipitation:
Total, inches............... ............. A l l 5.52
D ays w ith .01 inch or more. a
10
Total snowfall, in d ies_____ 0.2 0.3
Percentage of possible sunShine......................................... 50 54
9
N umber of d ea r d ays................ 8
H ourly w ind velocity, m iles-. 6.6 7.2
57.8 65.3 73.4 79.6 8L7 80.8 76.3 66.6 & 8 49.4 65.5
67.6 75. 5 83.6 89.5 91.0 s a 9 8A 8 76.8 6a 8 58.4 75.1
47.9 55.1 63.2 69.8 72.3 71.7 60.6 56.4 45.8 4 a 4 55.9
99 96 85 79 107
90 92 99
106 107 103
21 30 43
58
45 31
48
61
18
8 -5
6.38 4.25 3.82 4.21 4.68 4.24
10
8
9
11
12
11
0
0
0
0
<9
(*>
60
12
7.2
66 71
12 13
A6 5.7
60.7
74.1
47.3
95
30
67.0
81.6
52.5
102
35
73
10
5.3
62 66
9
8
5.0 1 6
2.88 2.44 a is 1 5 0 51.16
7 10 113
8 t 6
or 0 <») 0.3 0.8
66
14
as
66 66 45 62
16 14 10
135
a 4 R 7 6.2 5.9
ARIZONA, FHOENIX
Temperature:
M onthly m ean......................... 51.2 55.1
D aily mean m a x im u m ....—63.7 68.0
D aily m ean m inim u m .......... 38.7 42.2
Highest on record________ 81 92
Lowest on record _______ 16 24
Precipitation:
Total, inches. _________ 1.17 a 69
4
D ays w ith .01 inch or m ore.. 4
T otal snowfall, inches........... 0 )
(*)
Percentage o f possible sun
shine------------- ------------------ 72 77
Number of clear d ays_______ 17 15
H ourly wind velocity, miles ._ 4.0 4.6
75.0
90. t
59. B
114
39
0.49 a 43 0.03
4
2
1
0
0
C1)
80
87 91
17 21 23
5.0 5.4 4.9
84.5 89.8 88.5
100.2 103.1 101.0
68.7 7A 4 7 a 0
116 117 113
49
58
63
a 12
i
0
93
25
5.0
L07 a o e
6
6
0
0
82 83
17
18
5.0 1 6
82.7
96.4
69.0
112
47
70.6
85.2
56.0
105
36
59.7
73.9
45.5
92
28
1.01 0.35 0.96
2
3
3
0
0
0)
89 89
83
22 i23 20
1 4 1 2 3.9
52.0
64.9
39.0
80
22
69.7
83.5
55.9
117
16
0.59 7.87
3 39
(0
0)
77 84
19 227
3.8 4.6
ARKANSAS, LITTLE BOCK
Tem perature:
M onthly m ean......................... 41.4 44.9
D aily m ean m axim um .......... 49.4 53.7
D aily m ean m inim um ........... 33.4 36.0
Highest on record............... 78 87
Lowest on record_________ - 8 - 1 2
Precipitation:
4.79 4.18
Total, inches. ......................
D ays w ith .01 inch or more. - 9
9
T o tal snowfall, in d ie s .......... 2.8 1.5
Percentage of possible su n
shine----------------- --------- ---- 46 53
9
Number of clear d ays............ .. 10
H ourly w ind velocity, m iles., j 9.7 10.4
53.0
62.3
43.8
89
16
62.1
71.3
[52.8
94
28
70.3 77.4 80.9
79.4 86.4 89.8
61.2 68.4 71.9
102 106
95
51
39
60
79.8 74.1
88.8 83.3
70.7 6 1 9
105 101
41
52
4.94 4.51 5.10 4.09 3.99 3.65
10
10
10
9
9
10
0.4 0) 0
0
0
0
56 62 65
11 11
U
10.9 10.3 8.8
71
11
7.4
70 71
11
13
7.2 a e
63.6
73.3
53.9
93
27
52.1
61.3
42.9
84
10
412
52.2
36.2
78
5
62.0
70.9
53.0
106
-1 2
3.26 2.55 1 5 9 124 49.89
7
7
8
9
107
0
0
a i 1.2 6.0
72 70 60 48 62
15
17 13 11
143
7.2 7.8 8.6 8.9 8.6
CALIFORNIA, FRESNO
Temperature:
M onthly m ean......................... 46.2 51.1
D aily m ean m axim um .......... 54.5 60.8
D aily mean m inim um .____ 37.9 41.4
Highest on record______. . . 73 83
Lowest on record........... . — 17 24
Precipitation:
Total, inches............................. L 60 1.33
D ays w ith .01 inch or m ore.. 8
'7
Total snowfall, in d ie s .......... 0
0
Percentage of possible su n
s h in e ................................... . 44 . 60
Number of clear days................. 9 12
H ourly wind velocity, m iles— 4.5| 4.6
1Trace.
55.0
65.7
44.4
87
28
60.2
73.4
47.0
101
34
67.1 75.8 8211
81.6 92.0 99.4
52.4 59.5 6 1 8
n o 112 115
38
42
50
1.76 0.71 a 6 3
8
3
2
0
0
0
64
82 87
14
19 21
5.7 6.8 j 7.6
0.16
1
0
94
25
&3
s a 7 73.4
98.0 89.1
63.3 57.6
113 111
42
51
aoo aoo
0
0
0
0
96 97
29 29
7.4 A 7
64.0
7a o
50.1
100
36
512
65.9
42.5
85
27
46.2
515
37.9
74
23
63.0
7a 1
49.9
115
17
a 2 7 &72 1.03 1.53 9.68
1
3
7 44
4
0
0
0
0
0
90 87 70 47 76
25 23
17 10 233
a 9 l 1 7 1 1 1 1 A9
117
CLIMATE
118
No. 1 1 5 .—Climatic Conditions, Etc.—Continued
Station
Jan. Feb, Mar. A pr. M ay June Ju ly Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. A n
nual
CALIFORNIA, LOS ANGELES
Tem perature:
M onth ly m ean______ _____ 5 1 6 55.5
D aily mean m axim um ......... 34.3 65.1
D aily mean minim um .......... 44.9 46.0
92
Highest on record................. 89
28
Lowest on record.................. 28
Precipitation:
T otal, inches_____________ 2.84 2.01
6
D ays w ith .01 inch or more. 7
T otal snowfall, in c h e s.......... 0 )
0)
Percentage o f possible sun68
shine.................................... 67
12
N um ber o f clear d a y s ............. 14
H ourly wind velocity, m iles.. 5 .1 5.3
57.5
67.3
47.8
99
31
59.4
69.1
49.7
100
36
62.2 66.4 70.2
7 1.8 76.7 81.4
52.6 56.1 59.1
103 105
109
46
49
40
3.00 1.13 0.48
4
7
3
0
0
0
0.07
1
0
7 1 .1 69.0
82.3 80.1
60.0 57.9
106 108
44
49
0.00 0.00
0
0
0
0
67
69
62
12
11
10
5.3 5 .2 5.2
71
11
5 .0
77
79
14
16
4.7 4.6
56.7
63.9
49.6
99
36
63.9
69.0
58*7
94
50
67.2
72.3
62 .1
93
54
65.3
76.7
54.0
102
40
60.9
72.0
49.8
96
34
56.6
66.8
46.3
89
30
62.4
72.8
52.0
109
28
0/06 0.77 1.48 2.90 15.64
3
1
3
6
41
0
0
0)
C1)
C>
76
77
77
72
73
16
17
17
16
166
4.5 4 5 4.6 5 .0 4.9
CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO
Tem perature:
M o nth ly m ean.......................
D aily mean m aiim iim
D aily mean m inim um ------Highest on record..................
Lowest on record...... ............
Precipitation:
'
T otal, inches..........................
D ays w ith .01 inch or m ore.
T otal snowfall, inches..........
Percentage of possible sunshine
N umber o f clear days............. .
H ourly wind velocity, m iles..
58.5
64.8
52.2
96
39
60.8
66.2
55.3
98
45
2.00 1.96 1.70
7
7
7
0
0
0
67
67
66
14
14
16
5.1 5.8
6.2
0.74
4
0
69
15
6.4
49.9
55.0
44.9
78
29
55.0
61.2
48.8
88
40
54.3
62.2
46.5
S3
25
55.1
62.5
47.7
85
34
68.7 67.1
73.9 72.9
63.6 6 1.3
93
110
54
50
63.7
70.6
56.7
96
44
69.7
67.7
51.7
93
36
56.0
64.4
47.7
84
32
61.0
67.5
54.4
110
25
0.41 0.03 0.00 0.00 0.06
1
3
0
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
62
67
72
72
58
14
12
17
19
19
6.4
6.1
5.9 5.7
5.7
0.46
3
0
73
18
5.3
0.83
4
0
76
18
5.0
1.82
6
0
74
18
5.0
10.01
44
0
68
194
5.7
56.8 58.5
63.0 65 .1
50.5 51.9
100
97
42
46
60.5
67.5
53.5
96
45
56.3
62.1
50.5
83
38
51.3
56.2
46.3
72
34
56.1
62 .1
50 .1
101
29
CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO
Tem perature:
M onth ly m ean.......................
D aily mean maxim um.........
D aily mean minim um ..........
Highest on record_________
Lowest on record...... .......... .
Precipitation:
T otal, inches
D ays w ith .01 inch or m ore.
T otal snowfall, inches........ .
Percentage o f possible sun
shine.........................................
N um ber of clear days________
H ourly w ind velocity, m iles..
52.2
57.8
46.6
80
33
54.2
60.3
48.1
86
33
4.33 3.70 3.14 1.82 0.81
12
13
10
6
4
0
0
0)
0)
0)
0.17
2
0
58.5
64.7
52.3
98
47
59.1 60.9
65.0 67.7
53.3 54.2
92
101
47
46
0.01 0.00
0
0
0
0
52
54
11
11
7.4 7.5
59
70
70
12
15
15
8.8 10.1 11.2
75
19
12.6
29.8
42.2
17.3
76
-29
30.3
51.6
27.1
82
-11
66.3 72.2
79.7 85.7
52.9 58.7
99
102
32
42
69
63
15
14
13.1 12,1
0.29 1.29 2.47 4.24 22.27
2
4
6
11
70
0
0
0
0)
(0
69' 60
70
54
64
16
17
13
168
10
10.1 7.8 6 .7 6.8 9.5
COLORADO, DENVER
Tem perature:
M onth ly m ean.......................
D aily mean maximum.........
D aily mean m inim um .........
Highest on record_________
lo w e s t on record...................
Precipitation:
Total, inches......................
D ays w ith .01 inch or m ore.
T otal snowfall, inches______
Percentage o f possible sun
s h in e .. _...................................
N umber of clear d a y s.........—
H ourly w ind velocity, m iles. .
32.7
44.9
20.5
77
-2 2
0.42 0.49
4
6
1 8 7.6
67
67
15
12
7.6 7.6
47.1
59.1
35.0
86
4
56.2
68.5
43.9
92
19
1.00 2.17 2.54
7
9
10
9.2 9.9 2.4
1.47
7
0)
70.7
84.0
57.4
105
40
1.62 1.34
9
9
0
0
64
62
60
9
11
9
8.2 8.4 7.7
69
12
7.3
37.0
44.9
27.9
82
4
66.9 72.9
76.7 82.3
66.7 63.2
98
100
40
48
67
67
11
11
6.9 6.6
62.9
76.9
48.9
97
21
51.2
64.8
37.4
90
-2
39.8
52.3
27.2
79
-18
32.3
44.7
19.8
74
-2 5
50.0
62.9
37.2
105
-29
0.89 0.96 0. 52 0.60 14.02
5
4
6
5
81
0.6 4.2 5.7 9.2 53.6
71
71
68
64
66
15
16
15
15
151
6 .7 7.0 7.2 7.3 7.4
CONNECTICUT, HARTFORD
Temperature:
M o n th ly m ean____________ 27.6 26.3
D aily mean m axim um _____ 35.3 33.9
D aily mean m inim um .......... 20.0 17,4
60
Highest on record_________ 67
Lowest on re c o rd ..------------ - 1 2 - 1 4
Precipitation:
T otal, in ch es......................— 3.83 3.55
10
D ays w ith .01 inch or m ore. 12
T otal snowfall, inches_____ 8.7 13.4
Percentage of possible sun
54
shine........ ................................ 45
9
N um ber of clear days_______ 8
H ourly w ind velocity, m iles. . 8.0 8 .1
47.8
56.6
38.1
90
11
58.7
68.2
48.7
94
32
70.2
79.7
60.8
100
43
4.32 3.57 3.54 3.08 4.11 4.56
12
12
10
11
10
12
0
0
0
6.7 1.8 0
53
55
52
10
8
9
8 .6 8.6 7.9
56
54
56
8
7
8
7 .1 ; 6.9 6.3
63.8
73.0
sa 8
05
32
5a 6
6a 5
44.3
90
25
41.3
49.2
33.8
74
13
30.2 49.8
37.7 58.4
23.9 40.7
100
67
—18 - 1 8
3.50 3.86 3.82 3.57 45.31
10
9
8
10
126
0
0
1 .4 8 .4 40.4
54
51
44
52
46
10
11
8
103
7
6 .2 6.9 7.8 7 .4 7.5
119
CLIMATE
No. 1 1 5 , —C limatic
Station
C o n d itio n s ,
E tc .— Continued
An
Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept Oct Nov. Dec. nual
DELAWARE, WILMINGTON
Temperature:
•
Monthly mean........................
D aily mean maximum..........
D aily mean minimum..........
Highest on record..................
Lowest on record....................
Precipitation:
Total, in c h e s........................
Days with 0.01 inch or more.
Total snowfall, inches--------
32.8 31.9 42.3 52.9 63.8
40. C 39.5 51.2 63.1 74.2
25.3 24.3 33.0 42.8 53.4
70 67 78 97 98
6 21
-1 0 -1 2
31
3.35 3.32 3.54 3.38 3.65
9 9 9
9 8
6.4 6.2 4.1 1.1 0
71.6 76.8 74.6 68.1
81.8 86.1 83.6 77.2
61.3 67.5 65.6 58.9
102
106 107 98
42 50 48 33
3.91 5.03 4.84 3.46
9 9
6
9
0
0
76.8
86.3
67.3
103
52
4.65
0
0
57.4 45.4 34.8 54.4
66.3 53.3 41.7 63.2
48.4 37.5 27.8 45.5
88 77 70 107
25 12 - 7 - 1 2
3.18 2.88 3.84 44.38
8 98
6 73
0,4 4.7 22.9
C)
D. C.f WASHINGTON
Temperature:
Monthly mean____________
Daily mean maximum_____
Daily mean minimum..........
Highest on record...................
Lowest on record....................
Precipitation:
Total, inches ............................
Days with .01 inch or more.
Total snowfall, inches_____
Percentage of possible sunshine-------------------- ---------Number of clear days________
Hourly wind velocity, m iles..
42.6
51.7
33.6
93
4
3.85
12
10
4.7
6.8
54 54
9
9
53.3
63.2
43.6
95
15
3.25
63.7
73.2
64.1
96
33
3.83
72.2
81.8
62.7
102
43
4.18
58
61
11
7,0
62
75.0 68.1 57.4 45.2
84.1 77.5 67.2 54.0
66.0 58.7 47.5 36.5
106 104 92 80
49 36 26 12
4.40 3.59 3.09 2.71
8
11
9 9
36.6 55.0
44.2 64.0
29.0 46.0
73 106
-1 3 -1 5
3.16 4a 50
10 126
0 0)
1.1 3.8 23,6
63 61 56 51 58
13 14 11 11 131
5.0 6.0 7.0 7.0 7.0
33.4
41.1
25.7
76
-1 4
3.37
12
6.7
46
9
7.0
35.3
43.5
27.2
78
-1 5
3.42
55.4
64.1
46.7
81
15
3.12
9
58.0 62.6 68.7 75.0 79.9 82.1 81.7 78.3 71.1
66.9 71.5 77.6 83.5 87.9 90. 2 89.6 85.5 7a 6
49.1 53.6 59.7 66.4 71.8 74.0 73.7 71.1 63.6
91 92 98 101 104 101 99 95
86
26 34 46 54 66 64 49 37
10
3.43 3.52 2.72 4.25 5.53 6.20 6.21 8.03 5.06
8
9
7 9 12 15 15 13 10
8,0
8.0
11
0.6
11
8.0
12
0
11
0
11
6.0
11
0
0
64 61
11
11
5.0 5.0
FLORIDA, JACKSONVILLE ’
Temperature:
Monthly mean.............. .........
Daily mean maximum_____
Daily mean minimum-------Highest on record...................
Lowest on record__________
Precipitation:
Total, inches.............................
Days with 0.01 inch or more.
Total snowfall, inches..........
Percentage of possible sun
sh in e.........................................
Number of clear days—............
Hourly wind velocity, m iles..
0
56
10
8.3
0
57
10
8 .8
0
0
0
0
67 73 71
13 13 13
9.1 9.0 8.4
65
8
8.0
0
0
63 63
9
8
7.9 7.4
0
0
60 56
10
12
7.8 a e
62.2
70.7
53.7
86
26
2.19
8
0
62
12
8.1
56.3 69.3
65.0 77.6
47.5 60.9
82 104
14 10
2.90 5a 25
8 123
0
0
52 62
11 129
ao a 3
FLORIDA, MIAMI
Temperature:
Monthly mean____________
Daily mean m a x im u m ........
D a ily m ean miT)imnrrt
Highest on record...................
Lowest on record.................. ..
Precipitation:
Total, inches...........................
D ays w ith 0.01 inch or more.
Total snowfall, inches_____
Percentage of possible sun
shine................................... .......
Number of clear days________
Hourly wind velocity, m iles..
66.5
74.1
61.6
85
29
2.73
9
0
67.1
74.4
60.2
88
27
2.13
6
0
64 69
11
11
9.3 9.4
7a 2
77.0
64.5
92
34
2.61
7
0
72.8
79.5
67.4
93
-45
3.33
7
0
76.4
82.4
70.9
94
50
6.48
11
0
72 72 66
12 10
7
9.7 9.9 9.1
80.0 81.0 • 8 1.4 80.1 77.0
85.3 86.8 87.1 85.8 82.8
74.1 75.5 76.1 74.9 72.6
94 96 96 95 93
61 67 67 62 53
7.13 6,17 6.42 8.72 8.96
12
16 14 17 16
0
61
6
7.6
0
0
70
5 6
7.2 7.8
64
0
66
6
8.0
0
71.8 68.0 74.4
77.4 75.3 80.7
66.3 62.6 eao
88 91 96
36 32 27
2.84 2.00 59.52
7 133
11
0
0
0
60 60 62 66
9 10 99
6
9.0 ia 7 a s &8
FLORIDA, TAMPA
Temperature:
Monthly m ean.......................
Daily mean maximum.____
Daily mean minimum...........
Highest on record...................
Lowest on record__________
Precipitation:
Total, inches............................
Days with 0.01 inch or more.
Total snowfall, inches_____
Percentage of possible sunsh in e.............. .........................
Number of clear days________
Hourly wind velocity, m iles..
t Trace.
60.6
69.4
51.7
83
23
2.80
7
0
61.8 67.2 70.9 76.5 80.2 81.3 81.5 80.0 74,3 67.1 61.4 71.9
70.7 76.4 80.3 85.5 88.6 89.1 89.3 88.1 82.4 75.9 7a 3 80.5
53.0 57.9 61.6 67.4 71.7 73.4 73.6 72.0 66.1 58.3 52.6 63.3
92 90 94 98 96 97 96 93 87 84 68
86
32 38 52 59 65 66 54 43 32 19 19
22
3.27 2.81 1.85 2.92 8.34 8.43 8.59 7.41 2.97 1.72 2.02 5a 13
6
5 7 14 18 18 15 8 5 7 117
7
0
61 65
11
11
6.9 7.4
0
0
72 75 73
14 14 12
7.4 7.4 6.9
67
0
0
8
6.2
0
0
63 64
5
6
5.7 5.5
0
66
8
6.2
0
0
0
0
65
12
7.2
65
13
59
66
6.8
12
&6
1286.7
CLIMATE
120
Ho. 1 1 5 . — C limatic
Station
GEORGIA, ATLANTA
■*>
IDAHO, BOISE
Temperature:
Monthly mean.........................
Daily mean maximum___
D aily mean m inim um ..........
Highest on record....................
Lowest on record....................
Precipitation:
Total, inches............................
Days with0.01 inch or more.
Total snowfall, Inches..........
Percentage of possible sunshine........................ ...................
Number of clear days________
Hourly wind velocity, m iles..
i
An
Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. M ay June July Aug. Sept. Oct. |Nov Dec. nual
!
•
42.6 45.3 52.0 61.0 69.9 76.0 78.1 77.0 72.4 63.0 52.1 44.7 61.2
50.2 53.5 60.9 70„4 79.4 85.2 86.7 85.1 80.6 71.9 60.» 52.5 69.8
35.0 37.1 43.0 51.7 60.4 66.8 69.5 69.0 64.1 54.1 43.3* 36.8 52 6
75 78 87 89 97 100 100 98 97 94 82! 73 100
8 25 38 39 58 55 43 28 14i 1 - 8
-2 -8
5.31 4.65 5.78 3,63 3.09 3.88 4.73 4.48 3.53 Z 34 3.40 4.54 49.36
8 T\ •8] U 123
11 11 11 10 9 11 13 is;
a
0.9 1.1 0.1 (0
0 0 (*) I 0.6 2.7
o:
i
0|
I 0
i
47 53 56 64 68 69 60 58 66 65 63 47 60
9 9 12 12 12 10
8 9’ 13 16 131 11 134
12.0 1Z2 12.0 11.0, 9.4 8.3 7.9 7.7 8.6 9.9
10.1
!
«5>---------4
Temperature:
Monthly, mean.......................
Daily mean maximum..........
Daily mean minimum _r, .
Highest on record-------------Lowest on record..................
Precipitation:
Total, inches............................
Days with 0.01 inch or more.
Total snowfall, inches-------Percentage of possible sunshine. ........................................
Number of clear d ays...............
Hourly wind velocity, m iles..
C o nditio ns , E tc .— Continued
29.8
37.7
21.9
62
-2 8
1.89
13
7.7
38
5
4.9
34.8
43.3
26.3
67
-1 2
1.42
11
5.8
48
6
5.2
4Z7
52.7
32.6
77
5
1.44
11
3.3
57
7
6.1
50.4
62.4;
38.4
92
17;
1.18
8;
0.9;
66
9:
6.3
57.1
7a 0
44.3
106
25;
i
1.29;
7;
(0 ;
71J
11
6.1
65.3
79.5
5L1
105
30
0.88
6
0
79
14
5.3
72,9
88.9
56.9
111
40
0.18
2
0
87
21
4.9
71.8
87.7
55.9
107
32
a 16
2
0
86;j
21i
4.5
61.9
76.4
47.4
100
28
0.41
4
0
79
17
4.5
51.1 41.0:
63.7 50.71
38.5 31.3!
91 73'
16 -10J
1.28 0.861
6* 9:
o.i! 1.5;
69i 50
14 8!
4.3 A6|
25.1
31.5
18.7
65
-2 0
ZOO
11
9.9
45
8
16.0
27.4
34.1
20.8
68
-21
2.16
10
9.4
51
8
16.0
36.3
43.0
29.5
81
-1 2
Z 55
12
4.9
54
8
17.0
47.7 58.5
54.9 6&2
40.6 50.8
88 94
17 27
2.88 3.37
11 i 12
0.9 C1)
59 64
9 11
17.0 15.0
68.2
75.6
60.7
99
40
3.66
11
Oj
71
10ji
13.0
73.9
80.5
67.2
103
50
3.64
0
0
73
13
12.0
7Z8
79.0
flaa
102
47
Z 88
9
0
70
13
12.0
66.3
7Z9
59.7
98
32
3.02
9
0
65
12
14.0
55.1
62.0
48.3
87
14
2.55
0
0.1
60
12
15.0
28.4
35.7
21.0
70
-2 5
Z81
13,
6.8
42
6
12.0
31. i
39.0
23.2
72
-1 8
3.08
11
5.3
47
7
12.1
4a o
48.4
3L7
84
0
4.01
13
3.8
48
6
12.5
5Z1 ' 6Z9
61.2 7Z4
4Z9 53.5
87 96
19 13
3.47 3.94
12 13
0.9 a i
53 60
7 9
1Z1 10,5
j
71.01
8L 11
6Z0
100
39
4.31
11
0
66
.8
9.1
75.7
85.4
ea i
306
48
4.13
100
70
10
8.4
73.7 66.9 55.7 42.3 32.2 52 7
83.3 76.6 64.9 50.0 39.0 61.4
64.1 57.3 4A 5 34.6 25.4 411
103 98 89 76 68 106
44 30 22 - 5 —15 -2 5
3. 33 3.05 2 79 Z 52; 3.04 41.48
9
9 9 10; 12 132
0
0 (0 1.2. 5.1 23.2
i
66 67 61 52 40 56
11 12 12 8 6 102
7.9 8.8 9.8 1L3 110 10.5
20.1
29.0
11.3
64
-3 0
L 21
8
8.8
53
10
7.9
23.7
32.8
14.6
75
—26
1.0S
8
7.2
56
9
8.4
35.9
45,2
26.0
88
-1 0
1.65
9
5.4
56
9
9.0
5a i 6L3
60.2 73-4
4a V 51.3
92; 96
111 26
I
Z9Bj 4.56
11; 12;
1.3j a 5|
58! 61
9I a
9.5! &4i
32.1 50.9
39.0 62.7
24.3 39.1
64 111
- 7 -2 8
1.72 12.71
11 90
5.3 24.6
40 64
6 139
4.4 5.1
ILLINOIS, CHICAGO
Temperature:
Monthly, mean.......................
Daily maa-p mRYimllm_____
D aily mean minimum_____
Highest on record— ............
Lowest on record....................
Precipitation:
Total, inches.........i ________
Days with 0.01 inch or more.
Total snowfall, inches...........
Percentage of possible sun
shine...........................................
Number of clear days................
Hourly wind velocity, m iles...
INDIANA, INDIANAPOLIS
Temperature:
M onthly m e s a ..................
Daily mean maximum_____
Dally mean minimum..........
Highest on record...................
Lowest on record.................. .
Precipitation:
Total, inehes..................... ..
Days with 0.01 inch or more.
Total snowfall, inches_____
Percentage of possible sun
shine............................................
Number of clear days................
Hourly wind velocity, m iles..
41.2 30.0 50.2
47-5 36.0 56.9
35.0 210 43.5
75i 68 103
- 2 -2 3 -2 3
2.50 2.07 33.28
10 15 125
1.7: 6.8 : 33.7
47! 41 58
8 7 119
16.0 16.0 15.0
IOWA, DEB MOBfES
Temperature:
Monthly mps.fl . _ _
Daily mpj^n maximum . . . .
D aily mean minimum_____
Highest on reeord_________
Lowest on record__________
Precipitation:
Total, inches_______ ______
D ays w ith0.01 inch or more.
T otal snowfall, inches..........
Percentage of possible sun
shine...........................................
Number of dear days_______
Hourly wind velocity, m iles..
i Trace.
726
8ft 4
ea 8
102
37
4.96
11!
75.4 73.1 65.6
85.7 83.6 76.0
65,1 02.7 55.1
109 110 - 99
48
26
40 3.07
3.861! 3.61
9
91 9
Oj
0
1
tfi
66 73: 71 63
8 131 13 12
7.1! 6.3! 6.0I 6.9
53.4 3a 4
63.7 47.3
43.1 29.5
91 77
14 -1 0
2.68 1.48
8
7
0.2 2.2
63 54
13j 11
7.4:{• 7.7
26.0 49.5
311 59.1
17.8 39.8
69 110
-2 0 -3 0
1.31 3245
8 109
7.9 33.5
50 60
9 124
7.6 7.7
CLIMATE
No. 1 1 5 . — C limatic
Station
121
C onditions , E tc .— Continued
An
Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. !'Dec. nual
1
KANSAS, DODGE CITY
Temperature:
M onthly mean........................
D aily mean maximum.........
D aily mean minimum.........
Highest on record______. . .
Lowest on record.................. .
Precipitation:
Total, inches-------------------Days with 0.01 inch or m o re Total snowfall, inches_____
Percentage of possible sunshine...........................................
Number of clear days..............
Hourly wind velocity, miles..
56.1 42.0 32.6 54.3
69.3 55. 6 44.6 67.0
4a 0 29.5 206 41.6
94 85 79 108
10 -1 3 -1 5 -2 6
1.40 0.55 0.56 20.84
5 4 4 74
0 0.3 1.2 3.3 19.0
0
0
0
71 74 77 73 75 71 67 70
14 15! 16 16 18 16 15 174
12.2 10.91 10.4 11.2 11.1 10,1 m 2 1L3
63.5
75.8
51.2
101
19
3.34
10
0)
66 66
66 66 65
14 13 13 13! i i
10.1 10.8 12.6 13.6 12.9
72.5
84.4
60.7
107
36
3.32
«
34.4 37.2 45.4 56.4 66.6
42.0 45.4 54.2 65.9 76.4
26.8 28.9 36.6 46.8 56.9
74 78 88 91 98
3 21 33
-2 0 -1 4
3.90 3.75 4.32 4.07 3.64
12 12
12
11
4.8 4.3 2.3 0.3 i 0 )11
42 49 52 56 82
8
9 10
7 7
9.5 10.3 10.5 9.6 7.9
74.7 78.6 77.0 70.5 59.3
84.3 88.2 86.7 80.4 69.2
65.1 oa 9 67.4 60.5 49.4
101
107 105 102 91
43 54 47 36 26
4.23 3.74 a 51 2.63 2.63
10
9
8
8
11
0
0
0
0 C1)
es 70 69 68 66
9 12 12 13 14
7.4 6.7 6.4 6.6 7.5
54.2
61.8
46.6
82]
15
4.63
10
tu
48
80.6
87.8
73.4
102
58
6.16
13
78.4
91.1
65.8
108
46
3.38
9
77.7
91.0
04.4
105
43
2.59
7
69.4
82.6
56.3
1011
30
1.77
5
33.2 42.8 53.6
40.7 46.7 56.0 66.8
17.3 20.7 29.6 40.5
76 84 98 95
-2 0 —26 - 1 0
13
0.47 0.71 0.88 1.87
4 5
5 7
3.7 5.7 3.8 1.0
20.0
KENTUCKY, LOUISVILLE
Temperature:
M onthly mean......................
Daily mean maximum........
Daily mean m inimum........
Highest on record..................
Precipitation:
Total, inches............................
Days, with 0.01 inch or more.
Total, snowfall, inches-------Percentage, of possible sunshine...........................................
Number of clear days................
Hourly wind velocity, m iles-.
46.7
55.1
38.3
79
4
4.18
9
0.3
54
37.6 57.0
44.8 86.0
30.4 48.0
74 . 107
101
8.8
3.73 44.33
11 124
3 .2 15.2
40 58
7 1X8
9.2 a 4
82.4 82.2 79.2 71.0 61.6
80.3 89.0 86.0 78.1 69.1
75.4 75.4 72.5 64.0 54.0
102 1001 98 94 89
66 63
54 40 29
6.47 5.61 4.81 2.93 3.79
15 14l 10 7 7
0
0
0
O G 0
60 54 54 61 64 56
9
7 8 ll! 16 13
6.5 6.0 5.9 7.2 7.6 8.1
55.6 60.3
83.2 7a 6
48 1 61.9
83 102
19 7
4.46 57.42
101 120
0.3
(0
46 56
101 127
8.5 7.7
-2 0
. LOUISIANA, NEW ORLEANS
Temperature:
Monthly mean...............-___
- Daily mean maximum-------Daily mean minimum_____
Highest on record_________
Lowest on record— -............
Precipitation:
Total inches____ __________
D ays with 0.01 inch or more.
Total snowfall, inches_____
Percentage of possible sun
shine________________ ____
Number of clear days_______
Hourly wind velocity, miles—
10
8.6
MAINE, PORTLAND
Temperature:
Monthly mean.................... _.i 22.4
Daily mean maximum.____ 30.1
Daily mean minimum_____ 14.7
Highest onTecord—................ 65
Lowest on record............... —16
Precipitation:
Total, inches........................... 3.81
Days with 0.01 inch or more. 12
Total snowfall, inches.------ 18.2
Percentage of possible sun
shine........................................... 54
Number of clear days................ j| 10
Hourly wind velocity, m iles.. 8.8
57.3
65.1
49.5
83
7
4.47
9
62.8 68.8 75.4
70.6 70 5 83.0
55.0 61.1 67.8
86 90 96
30 3$ 52
5.30 4.91 3.88
9 7 9
0.2 <l)
0
0
50 57 6o; 66
9 11 11 !I 12
9.1 9.1 8. 8 |
I!
23.8
31.2
15.5
58
-17
3.65
11
2U 9
60
10
9.1
31.8 43.0 ] 53.3 62.5 68.1 66.4 59.6 49.9
39.3 51.2i 62.5 72.2 78.1 75.5 68.9 58.2
25.0 35 0 46.41 55.2 61.5 60.0 53.1 4a 2
78 81 94 96 103 95 94 84
38 48 45 32 22
—7 12 27
3.75 3.11 3.67 3.36 a 25 a 57 3.20 3.66
13 11 12 11 12 11 lO- 10
13.1 4,8 (>)
0
0
0 CO : 0)
59 56 58 61 64 63 62 56
12
10
9 9
9
10
11
11
9.6 9.2 8.6 7.6 7.5 6.9 7.5 8.2
38.0 27.6 45.5
45.9 34.8 54.0
32.2 20.9 38.0
72 65 103
- 6 -2 1 -2 1
3.80 3.68 42.51
11 11! 135
5.1 12 4 74.5
47 50 58
9 10 120
a s a 7 8.4
MARYLAND, BALTIMORE
Temperature:
Monthly mean........................
Daily mean maximum_____
Daily mean minim um .........
Highest on record...................
Lowest on record___ ______
Precipitation:
Total, inches............................
Days with 0.01 inch or more.
Total snowfall, inches_____
Percentage of possible sun
shine.—.....................................
Number of clear days...............
Hourly wind velocity, m iles..
i Trace.
35.4
42.0
27.7
78
- 6 —7
3.22 3.51
12 11J
6. 6j 0.6
47 57
9 9
6.5 7.1
33.8
40. tr
27.3
74
42.3
50.3
34.5
88
5
3.88
12
4.9
58
9
7.5
53.6
61.9
44.6
94
23
3.27
11
0.7
59
9
7.4|
64.4
73.2
55.4
96
34
3.56
72.7
64.0
100
. 46
3.84
11
(1) |
59
10
6.6
81.3
11
0
62
9
6.2
77,2
85.8
69.1
104
55
4.82
75.5
83.3
67.2
105
51
4.21
68.5 5a 2 46.3 37.2 55.4
76.9 66.1 53.5 43.5 63.2
60.5 49.4 3& 8 30.3 47.4
101 92
79 73 105
39 30 15 - 3 - 7
3.85 ao2 a 92 3.08 43.18
12 11
8
9 9 11 128
0
0
0 (*)
0.7 4.3 23.8
64 62 65 62 54 48 58
10
10
12
13 10 10 120
5.9) 5.5 5.6 6.0 6. 2! 6.3! 6.4
122
CLIMATE
No. 1 1 5 . — C limatic
Station
C o nditio ns , E tc .— Continued
An
Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. M ay June Ju ly Aug. j Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. nual
MASSACHUSETTS, BOSTON
Temperature :
Monthly mean..... ....... ...... 27.9 28.8
Daily mean maximum------ 85.9 36.7
Daily mean minimum........ 20.0 20.«
Highest on record-----------70 64
Lowest on record............. . —13 - 1 1
Precipitation:
Total,inches................ ...... 3.82 3.44
Days with 0.01 Inch or more. 12 1(1
Total snowfall, inches......... 11.2 12.5
Percentage of possible sun
shine................................... 49 58
9 lfl
Number of clear days______
Hourly wind velocity, miles.. 11.6 12.3
35.6 46.4 67.1 66.5
43.3 64.5 65.7 75.7
27.9 38.3 48.5 57.8
83 87 97 98
-8
11
31 42
4.08 3.55 3.51 3.03
12
11
11
10
7.9 2.5 (l)
0
57 55 59 63
10
9 9
9
12.4 11.2 10.1 9.3
71.7
80.0
63.4
104
46
3.36
33.4
40.8
25.9
81
-7
2.37
13
7.8
48
7
12.4
72.1
81.1
63.1
101
48
3.48
10
0
69.9
77.8
62.0
98
47
4.03
10
0
64 63
9 11
8.9 8.4
63.2
71.2
55.3
102
34
3.19
9
53.6
61.5
45.7
90
25
3.86
9
0 0)
62 56
11
11
9.2 10.2
42.0 32.5 49.6
49-3 39.9 57.6
34.7 25.1 41.6
76 69 104
- 2 -1 4 -1 4
4.10 3.41 43.38
11 125
10
1.7 8.4 44 2
48 48 67
9 117
10
11.2 11.4 10.5
MICHIGAN, DETROIT
Temperature:
Monthly mean................— 24.4 25.3
Daily mean maximum........ 30.7 32.1
Daily mean minimum____ 18.2 18.5
66 64
Highest on record _ _____
Lowest on record ................ -1 6 -2 0
Precipitation:
Total, inches............. ......... 1.98 2.19
Days with 0.01 inch or more. 13 12
Total snowfall, Inches____ 10.8 10.0
Percentage of possible sun
36 41
shine...................................
Number of clear days...........
5 6
Hourly wind velocity, miles.. 12.5 12.6
46.2 58.0 67.4
54.8 67.1 76. 4
37.5 48.9 58.4
87 95 66
8 28
38
2. 33 3.27 3.89
13 11
11
0
1.9 0.1
50 57 64
8
9 10
12.0 10.7
9.5
10
0
68
12
9.2
70.3
79.1
61.6
104
45
2.77
9
a
65
12
8.8
63.5
71.9
55.1
97
30
a 48
9
52.5 39.3 29.3 48.5
60.2 45.5 34.9 56.2
448 33.0 23.6 40.7
88 71 65 104
22
0 -2 4 -2 4
a38 2.63 2.39 3a 16
12 14 137
10
0 0)
2.5 9.3 42.4
63 54 37 30 51
12
6
4 101
10
9.7 10.8 ia 3 ia 7 11.1
MINNESOTA, ST. PAUL
Temperature:
Monthly mean__________ 12.6 15.8
Daily mean maximum........ 21.4 24.8
Daily mean minimum____ 3.8 6.9
Highest on record-----------51 61
Lowest on record................ -4 1 -3 3
Precipitation;
Total,inches.. __.............. 0.90 0.84
Days with O.Olinch or more.
9 8
Total snowfall, inches____ 9.0 7.1
Percentage of possible sun
49 56
shine.............................. .
Number of clear days______
9 9
Hourly wind velocity, miles. _ 12.0 12.0
29.1 45.6 57.9 67.1 7a 1 69.4 61.3 48.6 32.5
37.8 65.1 67.7 76.6 81.8 79.4 70.9 57.5 40.1
2a 4 36.1 48.1 57.7 6a 4 59.5 51.6 39.7 25.0
83 87 94 98 104 100 99 87 74
-2 2
7 23 36 45 40 28 12 -2 4
1.60 2.33 3.62 4.41 3.40 3.46 3.42 a s4 1.30
9 10 12 12 10 10 10 9 8
8.2 3.5 0.2
0
.0
0 C1)
0.5 4 9
55 58 57 62 70 66 60 53 44
9 9 9
9 12 12 12 11 7
13.0 13.0 12.0 10.0 10.0 9.0 10.0 12.0 ia o
19.0 4 4 2
53.3
1L 5 35.2
58 104
-3 9 -4 1
1.06 28.68
9 116
6.6 4a 0
41 56
8 •116
2a 6
12.0 11.0
MISSISSIPPI, VICKSBURG
Temperature:
Monthly mean__________
Daily mean maximum____
Daily mean minimum____
Highest on record........... .
Lowest on record............. .
Precipitation:
Total, inches....... ...............
Days with 0.01 inch or more
Total snowfall, inches_____
& Percentage of possible sun
v shine....... ...................... .
Number of dear days______
Hourly wind velocity, miles..
48.2 51.8 58.5 65.6 72.9 79.0 81.3 80.8 7a 3 66.7 5a e 50.0 65.6
60.6 67.7 74.8 8a 2 88.0 90.2 89.6 85.6 76.5 66.0 58.5 74 7
56.4
39.9
82
3
5.67
11
0.9
46
8
7.6
43.0 49.3 58.3 63.6 69.9 72.5 71.9 66.9 56.9 47.1 41.6 66.6
84 88 92 97 101 100 100 98 94 86 79 101
-1
24 31 43 52 62 54 42 31 22 10 - 1
4.61 6.25 5.16 4.26 4.49 4.42 3.53 3.34 2.80 4.19 5.02 53.74
10
10
9 8 10 11 10
7 6 8 10 1.10
0.5 0)
0.1 1.5
0
0
0
0
0
0
0 0)
52 59 66 72 72 69 69 74 71 63 46 63
9 11 11 16 11 10 11 15 17 13 10 142
8.0
8.1 7.5 6.1
5.3 5.2 4.9 5.3 5.7 6.6 7.3 6.5
MISSOURI, ST. LOUIS
Temperature:
Monthly mean................ . 30.8 34.5 43.8
Daily mean maximum........ 38.7 43.0 52.9
Daily mean minimum.......- 23.4 26.6 35.3
Highest on record________ 74 84
90
Lowest on record-............... -2 2 -1 8 ‘ 3
Precipitation:
Total, inches...................... 2.27 2.75 3.43
Days with O.Olinch or more..
9 9 13
Total snowfall, inches......... 5.2 6.0 4.0
Percentage of possible sun55
shlne................................. 49 51
11
9 10
Number of clear days... .........
Hourly wind velocity, miles. _ 12. 0J 12.1 12.81
1 Trace.
55.8 66.9 74.8 78.6 77.3
65.1 75.8 83.6 87.5 sa 4
47.5 58.2 66.4 70.2 68.5
91 94 102 107 106
22 32
44 55 52
3.52 4.24 4.47 3.43 a 66
12
11
9 8
10
0.7 0)
0
0
0
58 64 69 71 68
10
13 14
10 11
12.3 10.9 9.5 8.6 8.3
58.4 45.1 3 48 55.9
67.5 53.5 4a 6 64.7
50.1 37.3 27.3 47.7
91 82 74 107
24 5 -1 5 - 2 2
a 41 2.88 2.23 37.20
8
8
8
9 114
0.2 0.5 3.5 20.1
0)
68 65 56 46 60
15 15 11 9 138
9.2 i a 4 11.6 11.7 10.8
7a i
79.6
61.5
102
37
2.91
123
CLIMATE
No. 1 1 5 . — C lim a tic C onditions , E tc .— Continued
Station
Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. An
nual
MONTANA, HELENA
Temperature;
Monthly mean. ............. . 20.2
Daily mean maximum___ 28.3
Daily mean minimum....... 12.1
Highest on record............. 63
Lowest on record............. -4 2
Precipitation:
Total, inches_________ 0.93
9
Dayswith 0.01inch or more
Total snowfall, inches____ 10.9
Percentage of possible sun
shine............................. 46
7
Number of clear days......... .
Hourly wind velocity, miles— 6.5
23.0 32.4 43.5 51.6 59.2 65.7: 65.0 56.6 44.9 33.2 24.2 43.3
31.6 41.5 53.6 62.2 70.0 77.3 77.4 68.3 54.8 41.3 31.8 53.2
14.4 23.2 33.4 41.0 48.4 54.1 52.7 448 34 9 25.0 16,7 33.4
92 84 71 64 103
65
72 86 95 102 103 98
-4 1 -20
20 - 1 -2 2 -40 -42
6 22
31
36 29
0.74 0.74 1.14 1.95 2.11 1.07 0.69 L 06 0.82 0.72 0.80 12.77
8
6
8
9 12
12
6
7
6
8
8 99
8.7 9.2 5.9 2.2 <9
0.6 4 2 6.8 8.5 57.0
0 0)
54
59 59 55
63
75 73
61 58 48 43 58
7
12 10
8
7
7
9
15 16
8
7 113
6.7 7.6 8.1 8.0 7.7 7.3 6.9 7.1 7.0 6.6 6.4 7.2
NEBRASKA, OMAHA
Temperature:
Monthly mean... ....... .....
Daily mean maximum----Daily mean minimum----Highest on record.............
Lowest onrecord.............
Precipitation:
Total, inches...................
Dayswith 0.01 inchor more.
Total snowfall, inches.......
Percentage of possible sun
shine............................
Number of clear days—.......
Hourly wind velocity, miles..
21.9
30.4
13.3
63
-3 2
25.5 37.0 51.2 62.4 71,6 76.7 744 66.8 54.3 38.5 26.4
34.5 46.5 61.1 72.0 81.1 86.3 83.8 76.7 642 46.7 34 0
16.5 27.6 41.2 52.8 62.2 67.1 64 9 56.8 444 30.3 18.8
18
91 94 99 105 107 110 102 92 80 71
-26
42
-8
6 25
50 44
30 15 -1 4 -20
50.6
59.8
41.3
110
-32
0.65 0.76 1.39 3.01 4.50 5.05 433 3.62 3.03 2.35 1.06 0.91 3066
6
7
7
7 10 12
11
9
9
8
5
7 98
6.3 5.2 0.7 0)
0
0
0
0 0.4 2.0 5.3 19.9
0
55 57
57 56 62
68
75 69
65 63 55 52 61
11
9
9
9
8
10
13 13
14 14 11 10 131
9.1 9.6 10.0 10.3 9.1 7.5 6.4 6.7 7.5 &4 10.8 8.7 8.7
NEVADA, RENO
Temperature:
Monthly mean. ...............
Daily mean maximum___
Daily meanminimum......
Highest on record---------Lowest on record........ .....
Precipitation;
Total, inches-------------Dayswith0.01 inch or more.
Total snowfall, inches-----Percentage of possible sun
shine_______________
Number of clear days..........
Hourly wind velocity, miles..
31.8
42.0
21.0
64
-1 9
35.6 40.6 47.4 54.0 62.1 69.9 69.3 60.3 50.8 41.8 33.0 49.7
47.0 52.9 61.2 66.6 76.9 86.5 85.9 76.6 65.6 548 43.7 63.3
23.8 28.5 33.2 39.5 46.2 52.0 51.1 43.8 35.4 28.0 22.5 35.4
76
79 88 98
99 101 102
94 87 76 69 102
-1 2
-3
14 16
28
35 35
24 16
5 - 7 -1 9
1, 69 1.27 0.83 0.46 0.75 0.42 0.38 ft 20, 0.33 0.35 0.66 1.17 8.51
7
6
5
2
2
3
4
2
7 50
6
3
3
10.6 7.1
6.3 0.9 0.8
0.3 1.3 5.8 33.1
0 0)
0
0
56 62
12 11
5.4 6.1
70 76 77
12 15 15
7.1 8.1 7.8
84
21
7.4
90 90
24 24
6.8 6.3
85 78 67 56 74
21 20 14 11 200
6.0 5.3 5.3 4 9 6.4
NEW HAMPSHIRE, CONCORD2
Temperature:
Monthly mean................
Daily mean, maximum___
Daily mean, mini-mum___
Highest on record______
Lowest on record______
Precipitation:
Total, inches..................
DayswithO.Ol inchor more.
Total snowfall, inches___
Number ofclear days..........
Hourly wind velocity, miles..
21.6
30.5
12.4
72
-35
22.8
30.6
10.8
68
-34
3.34 3.28
9
11
13.5 17.0
11 12
5.6 6.2
30.8 43.4 54.3 62.9
41.8 52.6 67.0 74 7
23.0 32.8 43.8 51.6
82 92 98 100
32
-1 6
7 22
3.40 2.79 3.24 3.34
10 11 11
10
8.2 4.7
0.2
0
14 ll!! 13
13
6.3 6.4 5.7 4.9
68.5 66.8 59.3 49.7 37.7 26.8 45.4
81.0 77.6 70.8 60.2 45.4 33.4 55.6
58.6 55.4 47.9 38.5 28.2 17.0 35.0
102 99
96 92 80 65 102
38 35
25 17 - 1 7 -24 -35
3.79 3.74 3.21 3.24 3.39 3.35 40.11
9 121
9 10 10
10 11
0.1 5.6 11.6 60.8
0
0 0)
13 12 10 11 144
11 13
4.2 5.0 5.6 5.5 5.3
4.5 4 2
NEW JERSEY, ATLANTIC CITY
Temperature:
Monthly mean..______ 32.5
Daily mean maximum...... 39. 9
Daily meanminimum----- 26.0
Highest onrecord...... ...... 68
Lowest on record............. - 4
Precipitation:
Total, inches............. ..... 3.40
Dayswith0.01 inchor more_ 12
Total, snowfall, inches..... 4.8
Percentage of possible sun
shine............... ............ 50
9
Number of clear days..........
Hourly wind velocity, miles.. m e
i Trace.
33.6 38.6 47.8 58.1 66.6 72.1 72.5 66.8 56.9 45.6 36.4 52.3
39.6 45.6 54.5 64.4 > 73.1 78.5 78.0 73.1 63.6 52.4 43.1 58.8
25.8 32.4 41.0 51.4 60.5 66.3 66.5 60.9 49.9 38.4 29.3 45.7
94 90 77 68 104
97
99 104
71
79 85 95
37 29 10 - 7 - 7
-7
8 19 33
45
52 48
3.27 3.73 2.99 3.00 3.03 3.78 4 30 3.05 3.30 3.23 3.74 40.82
9
9 10 124
11
13 11 11
10
10 10
8
0
0
0
0 0.7 3.0 16.9
5.2 2.9 0.3
0
0
68 64 59 52 61
64
67 67
58
58 58 62
12 13 11 10 123
10
10 11
9
9 10
9
11.1 11.1 10.7|| 9.6 8.8 8.3 8.3 8.9] 9.9 9.9 10.2 9.8
3 Data for percentage of possible sunshine not available.
124
CLIMATE
No. 1 1 5 . — C lim a tic C o n d itio n s , E t c .— Continued
Station
Jan, Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Deo. An
nual
NEWMEXICO, SANTA FE
Temperature:
Monthly mean___ ____ 28.8 33.1
Daily mean maximum...... 38.9 43.5
Daily mean minimum....... 18.7 22.6
Highest on record........... . 76 75
Lowest onrecord............. -13 -11
Precipitation:
Total, inches_____ ____ 0.59 0.844
Dayswith 0.01 inch or more. 6 7
Total snowfall, inches....... 5.4 6.6
Percentage of possible sunshine....... ............ ........ 72 72
Number of clear days........... 18 13
Hourly wind velocity, miles.- 7.4 7.6
NEWYORK, BUFFALO
Temperature:
Monthly mean................ 24.6 24.3
Daily mean maximum...... 3L0 31.2
Daily mean minimum
18.1 17.4
Highest on record............ 70 67
Lowest onrecord............. —14 -13
Precipitation:
Total, indies........ ......... 3.30 28.5
Dayswith 0.01inch or more- 19 17
Tota1snowfall, inches___ 20.1 17.8
Percentage of possible sunshine.............. ............. 28 40
Number of clear days..........
2 3
Hourly wind velocity, miles— 16.1 15.5
NEWYORK, NEWYORK
Temperature:
Monthly mean................ 30.9 31.3
Daily mean maximum...... 37.4 38.4
Datiy mean minimum....... 24.5 24.2
Highest on record - ..... ... 67 69
Lowest on record............. -6 -7
Precipitation:
Total, inches. ........ ........ 3.79 3.74
Days with0.01 inch or more. 12 10
Tota) snowfall, inches___ 8.1 10.1
Percentage of possible sun
shine............................ 50 60
Number of dear days..... .....
8 8
Hourly wind velocity, miles.. 20.0 20.0
39.7
51.1
28.3
82
-2
0.73
6
4.6
72
14
*4
46.7 55.7
58.8 68.2
316 43.2
84 89
11 20
0.86 1.11
6
3.3i 0.37
74 75
14 14
8.7 8.5
60.9
72.7
49.1
90
21
1.64
8
64.8
77.5
5a 2
92
33
1.04
6
0
79
16
7.4
69.0 67. i
80.9 7 8 .7
57.2 56.0
96 97
43:' 40
1
2.71 2.36
14 13
0! o
1
67 70
9 10
6.6 6.1
50.4 38.9 30.7 48.8
62.2 49.8| 4t0 60.3
38.7 28.1 20.5 37.4
85 77 65 97
13 -11 -13 -13
1.07 0.78 a 76 14.49
5 5 6 89
0.8 3.4 6.0 30.4
0)
77
79 77 74 74
16 20, 19 18 181
6.3 6.7 6.9 7.0 7.3
64.4
71.4
57.4
94
39
3.14
11
0
64
8
10.5
69.3 68.6
78.5 75.7
63.1' 61.6
95 95
47 44
3.40 2.99
11 10
Q1 0
66 63
9 9
10.3 9.9
62.4
69.7
55.1
95
35
3.18
11
0
60
9
1L1
51.9 39.4
58.7 45.2
45.1 33.5
86 71
24 2
3.53 3.35
13 15
0.4 5.8
47 30
6 3
12.9 15.6
29.8 47.0
35.5 53.8
24.1 40.1
66 95
-9 -14
3.37 37.28
16 167
16.6 74.4
23 48
1 70
16.5 13.0
31.1 42.8
38.1 50.4
24.0 35.2
79 84
-4 11
2.62 2.45
17 13
10.0 3.5
49 52
5 7
114 12.6
54.6
62.2
46.9
94
28
3.10
14
0.2
57
8
11.1
37.7
45.4
30.2
80
3
110
12
7.7
58
9
21.0
49.4
57.2
41.6
91
20
3.30
11
1.3
59
9
18.0
60.6
68.5
52.6
95
34
3.18
11
68.8
77.0
60.5
97
45
3.26
10
0
Q)
60 63
9
8
16.0 14.0
73.8 73.1
81.7 80.1
65.9, 66.2
99 102
50 51
4.54 4.53
12* 10
0. 0
63 62
8 9
110 13,0
66.8
73.7
59.8
100
36
3.59
9
0
83
11
14.0
56.3
63.7
49.0
88
29
3.71
9
44.2
51.0
37.3
74
7
3.44
9
L0
0)
60 55
11 9
16.0 19.0
35.0 523
41.2 59.6
28.8 45.0
68 102
-13 -13
3.4544.63
10 125
6.7 34.9
51 59
8 107
19.0 17.0
38.5
48.1
28.9
77
-6
4.65
10
2.9
52
10
10.2
47.6
57.8
37.3
86
8
5.08
12
1.3
55
11
10.1
54.2
65.0
43.4
86
23
104
11
0.2
60
11
9.6
62.5
73.2
51.8
91
31
3.78
12
0
62
10
7.3
69.2
79.5
59.0
92
40
4.35
14
0
59
7
5.8
72.0
81.7
82.3
94
48
4.86
15
0
58
7
5.3
60.4
76.7
56.1
89
35
3.04
9
0
62
10
5.8
56.0
67.3
44.6
85
20
2.94
45.9
56.7
35.4
76
9
3.30
7
0.6
64
15
&4
38.9 55.1
48.0 65.2
29.9 45.0
71 )5
—4 -6
4.0649.56
10 132
L9 1L0
48 57
11 124
9.2 7.8
10.3
20.7
0.0
64
-43
0.50
7
5.1
58
11
9.3
24.2
316
13.7
81
-36
1.04
8
8.3
56
12
10.4
42.1 54.5
53.7 66.2
30.6 42.7
90 96
-3 13
1.88 2.50
8 11
2.6 0.8
58 58
12 12
11.8 11.1
63,7
75.21
52.2
107
31
3.54
12
0
62
12
10.2
69.8 67.3
82.1 80.3
57.5 54.3
108 105
32 32
% 14 1.98
10 8
0 0
71| 69
17 18
8.9 8.8
58.1 44.6 28,5
71.1 57.1 39.1
45.2 32.7 17.9
102 91 73
10 -10 —28
L19 1.03 0.68
6 6 6
11 1.0 5.2
62 60 52
15 14 11
9.6 9.3 9 .3
14.7 40.5
215 51.9
4.8 29.1
64 108
-42 -45
0.62 17.64
7 95
6.3 35.2
49 59
11 157
8.6 9.7
NORTH CAROLINA, ASHEVILLE
Temperature:
Monthly mflflTt______ _ 38.4
Daily mean maximum___ 47.8
Daily mean minimum___ 29.1
Highest on record____ ... 75
Lowest onrecord............. -2
Precipitation:
Total, inches............ ...... 4.67
Dayswith0.01 inch or more. 10
Total snowfall, inches...... 4.0
Percentage of possible sun
shine............................. 49
Number of dear days.......... 10
Hourly wind velocity, miles.. 9.6
NORTHDAKOTA, BISMARCK
Temperature:
Monthly mean— ........... 7.8
Daily mean maximum...... 18.1
Daily mean minimum....... -2.6
Highest on record______
60
Lowest on record............. -45
Precipitation:
Total, inches............... . 0.54
DayswithO.Ol inchor more. 7
Totalsnowfall, inches___ 5.8
Percentage of possible sun
shine............................. 53
Number of clear days.......... 12
Hourly wind velocity, miles.. 8.9
*Trace.
71.3
80.8
61.8
95
47
4.79
15
0
56
7
5.3
7
ai
64
15
7.0
125
CLIMATE
N o. 1 1 5 .— C l im a t i c C o n d it io n s , E t c *— C o n tin u e d
Station
Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July jAugJ Sept. 1Oct. Nov. Dec. ^ ^ j
OHIO, COLUMBUS
Temperature:
Monthly mean............ . 28.e 30.7
Daily mean maximum..... . 35 .0 38.4
Daily mean minimum___ 21.4
Highest on record........... . 72 72
Lowest on record.... ........ -2 0 -20
Precipitation:
Total, inches.................. 2.95 3.07
Dayswith0.01inch or more. 14 12
Total snowfall, inches----- 8.4 6.0
Percentage of possible sun
39
44
shine______________
Number of clear days..........
6
0
Hourly wind velocity, miles.. 12,7 13.2
!
51. sj 62 3 70.9 74.91 73.0! 66. 6
80.9 84.9] 83.0] 76.7
47. 60.7 72
30. 41.6< 52.3 60.9 64.91 63.0i 56.3
104! 103!
98
90 96
84
50j 42j
32
0 15 31
55.2 41.9 32.464.8 49.7 39.2!
45.6 34.2 25.7
90
67
77
20
—5 - 1 2
3.21 2.87 3.72 3.49]
12*
12
13
14
0
1.3 0)
3.
0)
57 6&
48
9i 10
7
13.1 12.7 10.
OKLAHOMA, OKLAHOMA CITY
Temperature:
Monthly mean________ 36.4 39.6
Daily mean maximum...... 46.4 50.5
Daily meanminimum----- 26.4 28,8
Highest onrecord— ___ __ 83 90
Lowest on record______ - 1 1 -17
Precipitation:
Total, inches.................. 1.34 0.98
Days with0.01inchor more.
6
6
Total snowfall, inches___ 2,8 2.2
Percentage of possible sun
shine...........-............. . 55 60
Number ofclear days----- -13
lz
Hourly wind velocity, miles.. 12.6 13.6
50.0 59.8| 67.
61.5 70.8 77.
38.4 48.91 57.
O
ft 96
97
95!
4
2.38
7
33
2.80j 5.75
a s 0)
60
13
14. a
11
62} 63l
12 II
14.8 13.
0!
0
70
68’
65
59
12i 12
13i 12
8.8:
9,1! 10.5
1
1
i
76.0 80. ej 79. 7] 72.8 61.5
85 .9 Oftft 90.4* 83. a 72.6
66.1 7 0 3 69.0; 61.8 50.4
97
106'
106 108! 102
55j 49
35
46
16
3 .65i 3,17] 2. 75! 1 8 1
6
?!
T.
0 (})
71
1411.5
2.76 30 92
14 141
4.5 25.4
45 34 55
8
5 110
11.9 12.4
3.65' 3.22; 2.52 2.35 3,11
11 10*
9
9
11
67
10
9.6
3.07
8
52.2
61.2
43.3
104
^
76
J
77
16i
17
10.2 9.7]
73
17
67
18
11.6
1.6
48.8
59.4
38.1
86
9
2.25
5
as
39.3 59.4
48,9 68.9
29.6 48.8
79 108
2 -17
1.74 3169
6
2.0
64
16 14 173
12.3 12.3 12.3
i
OREGON, PORTLAND
Temperature:
Monthly mean________ 39.4 42.1
Daily meanmaximum-..... 44.5 48.1
Daily meanminimum...... 34.3 36.1
Highest on record............ 62 68
Lowest onrecord............. - 2
7
Precipitation:
Total, inches............... 6.59 5.42
Dayswith 0.01inchor more. 20] 17
Total snowfall, inches....... 5. 3.9
Percentage of possible sun
shine----- ---------------32
Number of clear days..........
4
Hourly wind velocity, miles-. 6.5 6.7
66.71 66.7 61.7 54.2
77.4 77.6] 7L 4 62.0
55.ft 55.8] 52.Oj 46.4
93
85
1021 98!
43j 43]
46.8 4 1 2 53.1
52.7 46.0 6 1 .1
410 36,4 45.0
73
102
0.62: O.63I L. 84 3.28
X2
4i 4j
10
0
0=
0
6.41 6.90 43.24
17 10 156
0. 4.1 15.2
26
44
4l
95
46.9 5 1.8 56.
62.4
72.2
54.3 60.7
39.5 43.0 47.
52.6
79
99
9990
20
32:
4.66 3.02 2.23
17
0.8
<*)
L 64
» ! Oft 52
Uj
5.® 5.5 5.2 5.2 6.2
50
56’
6.5 6.2 6.1
5.9
30.7 32.3
38.3 40 4
23.0 24.2
75 77
-12 -20
2.87 2.66
16. 14
9.2 7.3
31 36
4 5
12.2 12.6
39.6 512 62.4
48.3 60.9 72.4
311 41.6 52.2
83 90 96
1 l4i 27
3.01 2.90 3.30
15 13 13
5.8 2.2 (»)
45 47 56
6 8 9
12,7 12.0 10.2
70.7
80.5
6L0
98
39
3.89
12
O
61i
8
9.4
27.2
36.9
212
64
-9
4.38
13
8.3
47
10
14.2
35.7
44.6
28.0
84
3
4.62
12
6.0
59
12
15.3
68.3 73. 4 71.0 63.2 62.2
75.0 8ft ft 78,4 71.8 62.6
55.9 63.0 60.9 53.9 44.9
94 100 97 92 87
42 51 46 33 27
3.14 3. 4.05 3.17 3.84
10 10] 9;
9 9
31 0!1 0 0
°l
1 1
62;: 62! 61’ 60, 59
9!| 10! l& 12 13
11,2| 10. lj 9.9j, ' 10.61
11.6
47
91
11
-2
6.0
PENNSYLVANIA, PITTSBURGH
Temperature:
Monthly mean................
Daily meanmaximum-.....
Daily mean minimum__ _
Highest on record............
Lowest onrecord............
Precipitation:
Total, inches—............ .
Days with 0.01inchor more.
Total snowfall, inches.......
Percentage of possible Sun
shine....... .....................
Number of dear days..........
Hourly wind velocity, miles-.
74.® 72. 9
84.3 82.6!
65.3 63.2!
103] 103
49J 45
4.42 3.18
12 10
ft 0
63 61
« 10
B.7i 8.5
55.7 43.2
64.9 5ft
46.4 35.
91 79
20 4
2.36 2.55
10 12
a i 2.0
V)
63 56 40
I! 10 6
8.7 9.9 11.9
66,41
76.2
56.6
102
35
2.48
9
34.2 52.8
410 61.7
27.3 43.9
73 103
2.73 36.35
15 151.
7.1 33.7
29
4 90
12.0 10.7
RHODE ISLAND, PROVIDENCE
Temperature:
Monthly mean................
Daily mean maximum___
Daily mean minimum......
Highest on record....... ....
Lowest onrecord.............
Precipitation:
Total, inches..................
Dayswith 0.01inchor more.
Total snowfall, inches___
Percentage of possible sun
shine______________
Number of dear days.........
Hourlywindvelocity, miles...
i Trace.
29.0
35.1
18.6
61
-10
4.42
11
10.3
56
16
15.0
46.6 58.5
55.2 66.2
37.5 47.6
86 92
29 32
3.76 3.46
12 12
2.0 -C1)
56 59
9 10
13.7 12.6
40.4 31.6 49.8
49.6 39.1
34.3 24.8 40.9
100
75
12
-1 2
3.90
10
0.7
52
10
13.3
38346.14
10 127
5.6 32.9
49 57
10 125
13.9 12.6
126
CLIMATE
No. 1 1 5 . — C lim a t ic C o n d itio n s , E t c .— Continued
Station
SOUTH CAROLINA, CHARLESTON
Temperature:
Monthly mean_____ _____
Daily mean maximum____
Daily mean minimum........
Highest on record— ...........
Lowest on record..................
Precipitation:
Total, in ch es......................
Days with 0.01 inch or more.
Total snowfall, inches..........
Percentage of possible sunshine...... ..............................
Number of clear days_______
Hourly wind velocity, m iles..
south Dakota , huron
Temperature:
Monthly mean....................
Daily mean maximum.........
Daily mean minimum.........
Highest on record.................
Lowest on record..................
Precipitation:
Total, inches___ ..................
Days with 0-01 inch or more.
Total snowfall, inches..........
Percentage of possible sunshine......................................
Number of clear days..............
Hourly wind velocity, miles..
TENNESSEE, NASHVILLE
Temperature:
Monthly mean.....................
Daily mean maximum.........
Daily mean minimum.........
Highest on record.................
Lowest on record..................
Precipitation:
Total, inches.........................
Days with 0.01 inch ormore.
Total snowfall, inches_____
Percentage of possible sun
shine.............. ......................
Number of clear days_______
Hourly wind velocity, m iles..
TEXAS, POET WORTH
Temperature.
Monthly mean______ ____
Daily mean maximum.........
Daily mean minimum.........
Highest on record________
Lowest on record.................
Precipitation:
Total, inches........................
Days with 0.01 inch or more.
Totai snowfall, inches_____
Percentage of possible sun
shine......................................
Number of clear days_______
Hourly wind velocity, miles..
TEXAS, GALVESTON
Temperature:
Monthly mean.....................
Daily mean maximum.........
Daily mean minimum.........
Highest on record________
Lowest on record __
Precipitation:
Total, inches.........................
Days with 0.01 inch or more.
Total snowfall, inches_____
Percentage of possible sun
shine......................................
Number of clear days_______
Hourly wind velocity, m iles..
t Trace.
An
Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. nual
49.9 52.4
57.3 69.9
42.6 44.8
80 80
10
7
57.4 64.5 72.7 78.9
65.2 71.9 79.6 85.5
49.6 57.2 65.9 72.2
94 92 98
101
24 32 45
49
81.4 81.0
87.8 87.1
75.0 , 74,9
104 100
64 62
76.6 67.8 58.1 51.7 66.0
82.9 74.7 65.7 59.3 73.1
70.4 61.0 50.6 44.0 69.0
100 95 83 79 104
49 37 26
12
7
3.45 3.41
10
10
0.1 0.3
3.72 2.99 3.47
9
9
8
0
0
0
5.39
11
0
7.26 6.97
13
13
0
0
5.46 3.93 2.87 3.15 52.07
10
7
7
9 116
0
0
0 0.1 0.5
58
58
20 10
10.7 11.4
65 71
71
12
12
13
10.9 11.6 m e
69
8
10.4
63 63
8
8
9.9 11.2
68 66 69 55 65
14
11
13
12 131
10.6 11.1 10.0 10.3 10l7
11.3 14.3
22.2 24.9
0.5 3.7
64 68
-4 3 - 3 7
28.9 45.1 56.4 66.2
39.6 57.0 68.5 78.0
18.1 33.2 44.2 54.3
100
85 94 96
31
-25
7 20
7L8 69.4
84.1 82.3
59.5 56.6
108 108
41
33
47.7
.60.7
34.7
94
2
0.51 0.44
7
7
5.8 5.1
0.99 2.65 2.92
8
9
11
5.6 L2 0.2
3.78
11
0
2l94
10
0
1.34 0.58 0.62 21.10
6
5
7 97
0.5 3.3 5.1 26.8
57 65
11
10
11.2 11.4
61
9
12.2
62
64
10
10
13. 512.3
68
11
11.1
74
14
ia o
38.6
46.8
30.4
78
-10
41.6
50.5
32.6
79
-13
49.2 59.0 68.2
58.6 68.9 78.3
39.9 49.0 58.1
89 90
96
3 26
36
75.6
85.3
66.0
100
42
79.1 77.8
88.6 87.4
69.7 68.2
102 104
56 51
71.8 61.0 49.0 41.0 59.3
82.0 71.6 58.5 49.1 68.8
61.7 50.4 39.5 33.0 49.9
99
92 81
75 104
38 27 10 - 2 —13
4.85 4.32
12
11
2.9 2.9
5.44 4.36 3.50
12
10
11
1.5 0.1 0)
4.37
11
0
4.35 3.47
9
11
0
0
3.68 2.48 3.85 3.82 48.49
8
7
9
11 122
0 C1)
0.2 1.4 9.0
43 47
7
7
10.0 11.0
53
61
9
9
12.0 11.0
67
10
9.0
69
9
8.0
4618 47.7
67.2 58.5
36.3 36.7
93 06
1 -8
57.9 64.1 72.3 80.2
69.0 74.7 8L 9 90.1
46.7 53.7 62.5 70.2
100 97 103
107
18 30 34
48
83.3 83.6
93.3 93.7
73.3 73.4
109 112
56 55
77.4 66.7 66.6 46.9 65.3
87.7 77.5 66.9 56.6 75.6
67.2 55.8 46.3 37.1 54.9
104 99 87 $3 112
40 24 20
9 -8
0.93 1.27
6
6
1.0 0.5
1.76 2.65 4.15
7
8
9
0.2
0
0
2.97
6
0
3.04 1.87
6
5
0
0
2.95 2.51 1.57 1.22 26.89
5
6
6 76
6
0
0 0.1 0.5 2.3
55 63
11
11
11.1 11.7
67 69 72
15
11
11
12.6 12.4 11.4
73
13
10.7
86
14
10.3
53.8 56.3
59.2 61.6
48.3 51.0
75 76
11
8
62.4 68.7 74.8 80.7 83.4 83.0 80.1 72.7 63.3 66.4 69.6
67.4 73.3 79.2 85.2 88.0 87.7 84.8 77.7 68.6 61.8 74.5
57.4 64.1 70.4 76.3 78.8 78.3 75.4 67.7 58.0 51.0 64.7
85 85 93
99
99 98
94 91 85 80 99
30 41
52
57
66 67
54 41 26
18
8
3.62 3.10
10
9
0.1 0.3
2.90 3.13 3.23
8
7
6
0
0
0
4.75
7
0
52 53
10
9
11.6 11.9
57 62 70
10
12
10
11.7 12.1 11.3
78
15
10.1
70
10
7.0
61.3
74.7
47.9
106
18
2.64 1.69
9
7
0 «
64
71
14
13
9.9 11.3
69
12
7.0
79
15
9.1
3.98 5.01
9
9
Q
0
74
14
8.9
70
15
8.5
70
13
7.0
82
16
9.2
31.5 18.7 43.6
42.6 28.9 65.3
20.4 8.4 31.8
77 65 108
- 2 8 -3 4 - 4 3
61
55 50 63
13 11
11 137
11.3 10.9 m.4 11.3
65
15
8.0
57 42
11
8
9.0 10.0
59
120
9.0
68 69 61 70
16
14 14 161
9.7 10.1 10.4 10.7
5.41 4.18 4.02 3.73 47.06
9
7
8
10 99
0
9
0 (l)
0.4
69 77 66 53 65
15
18 13
10 151
9.8 10.2 10.9 11.4 10.7
127
CJUMATE
No. 1 1 5 . — C lim a t ic C o nd itio n s , E tc .— Continued
Station
An
Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. nual
TEXAS, SAN ANTONIO
Temperature:
Monthly mean.....................
Daily mean maximum.........
Daily mean minimum.........
Highest on record________
Lowest on record..................
Precipitation:
Total, inches.........................
Days with 0.01 inch or more.
Total snowfall, inches_____
Percentage df possible sunshine.-...................................
Number of clear days..............
Hourly wind velocity, m iles..
52.3 55.4
62.5 66.0
42.1 44.9
87 91
C
4
62.8 69.1 75.1
73.7 79.6 85.1
51.9 58.6 65.2
97 100 101
21
35 44
81.0
91.3
70.8
105
48
1.68 1.78
8
7
0.1
0)
1.68 2.94 2.96
7
8
7
0,1
0
0
3.11 2.22 2.69 2.94 1.49 1.78 1.56 26.83
5
7
6
6
7
7
7 82
0 0)
0.2 0.4
0
0
0
0
51
11
7.8
53
10
8.4
57
11
9.0
83.8 83.5
9 43 9 4 1
73.3 72.8
106 107
60 57
79.0 70.5 60.3 53.8 68.9
89.3 81.4 70.4 63.5 79.3
68.7 59.6 50.2 44 0 58.5
103 97 89 86 107
15
46 32 22
4
52
12
7.3
52
13
7.3
62
145
7.6
67.4
79.2
55.5
101
32
75.7 74 5 64.4 52.5 41.1
88.0 86.5 76.0 62.9 49.6
63.3 62.5 52.9 42.0 32.6
102 101
93 88 * 74
43
44
29 22 - 2
31.9
39.1
24.6
61
-10
51.6
61.4
41,7
102
-20
0.77
5
0.1
0.54 0.78 0.85 1.40 1.42 1.33 16.03
5
4
5
7
7 10
90
0
1.1 5.6 10.7 53.1
0 0)
57 62
9
9
8.8 8.2
71
13
7.6
33.8 41.7 49.6 57.4
41.5 50.5 59.5 68.2
26.1 32.9 39.7 46.7
68
77 85 93
-13
0
18 25
73
14
7.2
75
14
6.3
71
13
6.7
67
16
6.2
UTAH, SALT LAKE CITY
Temperature:
Monthly mean.....................
Daily mean maximum____
Daily mean minimum.........
Highest on record _..............
Lowest on record_________
Precipitation:
Total, inches...... ..................
Days with 0.01 inch or more.
Total snowfall, inches_____
Percentage of possible sunsh ine........................... ........
Number of clear days..............
Hourly wind velocity, miles. .
29.2
36.4
22.0
60
-2 0
1.35 1.38
10 10
11.2 10.7
2.00 2.26 1.95
9
10
8
10.0 3.3 0.4
54
10
7.7
62 66
10 12
8.3 8.5
77
17
8.3
15.2 16.4 26.4
26.0 27.2 36.3
4.4 5.5 16.5
61 59,
-3 3 - 3 5 1i -275
2
1
2.49 2.26' 2.79
14 11
13
18.8 20.1 16.6
40.3 52.8
50.7 64.5
30.0 41.1
85 93
-1
18
61.3
73.1
49.4
96
28
65.9 63.4
77.6 75.0
5 42 51.7
98 95
34 31
2.09 2.80
12 13
6.3 0)
3.23
13
0
3.70 3.93
14
13
0
0
51
49 51
7
7
7
9.5 9.2 8.6
55
6
7.4
37.5 40.3 47.3 57.3 67.3
46.4 49.6, 57.3 68.5 78.4
28.6 31.1 37.2 46.1 56.2
77 80
92 95 97
-7 -3
14
25 34
74.6
84.9
643
101
43
77.5 75.6
87.4 85.1
67.6 66.1
102 105
50 47
69.0 58.5 47.2 39.5 57.6
79.0 69.4 57.2 48.3 67.6
68.9 47.6 37.2 30. 7 47.6
99 94 81
73 105
35
27 13 - 5 - 7
3.72 3.49
11
10
5.4 4.2
3.81 3.17 3.99
11
10
11
2.9 0)
0
3.89
12
0
403 4 25
11
11
0
0
3.63 3.38 2.79 3.27 43.42
8
7
7
9 118
3.0 15.5
0 (0
C1)
62
11
6.0
67
11
4.8
65
9
41
39.5 41.1
43.9 46.3
35.2 35.9
63 67
3
4
44.9 49.4 54.5
51.3 57.0 6212
38.6 41.9 46.7
81
85 92
20 30 36
59.0
67.0
51.0
96
41
63.1 63.1
72.2 72.0
5 4 1 54 3
95 92
46 46
58.1 51.4 45.6 41.7 51.0
65.4 57.2 50.3 45.9 57.6
50.7 45.6 40.9 37.6 4 4 4
81 68 62 96
87
15 12
36 29
3
4.84 3.77
19
16
5.9 4.7
2.88 2.38 1,97
16
14 13
1.3 0.2
0
1 49
10
0
0.67 0.51
5
4
0
0
1.77 2.67 5.83 5.29 34 07
9
12 18
19 155
1 2 1 9 15.2
0 0)
45
8
6.5
48
7
6.6
78
18
7.6
76
17
7.3
76
18
7.6
68
16
6.8
58
12
6.0
44
8
5.7
63
153
7.2
VERMONT, NORTHFIELD
Temperature:
Monthly mean.....................
D aily mean maximum.........
Daily mean minimum.........
Highest on record.......... ......
Lowest on record_________
Precipitation:
Total, in ch es..__________
Days with 0.01 inch or more.
Total snowfall, inches..........
Percentage of possible sun
shine......................................
Number of dear days_______
Hourly wind velocity, miles—
35 48
5
6
8.7 9.0
57
5
6.8
56.1 45,5 32.8 20.4 41.4
67.7 55.9 41.2 29.6 52.1
44.5 35.0 24.5 11.2 30.7
92 85 70 61 98
20 12 - 1 4 —41 - 4 1
2.76 2.48 2.60 2.71 33.84
12 13
13 13 154
0)
0) 10.0 15.5 87.3
55
51 41
80 32 46
7
8
6
4
4 72
6.5
7.1 7.9 8.4 7.9 8.1
VIRGINIA, LYNCHBURG
Temperature:
Monthly mean___________
Daily mean maximum.........
Daily mean minimum____
Highest on record.................
Lowest on record.................
Precipitation:
Total, indies.........................
Days with 0.01 inch or more.
Total snowfall, inches_____
Percentage of possible sun
shine____________ ______
Number of clear days.......... .
Hourly wind velocity, miles..
45
10
5.4
53
10
5.9
59
11
6.3
70
10
3.9
66
10
3.6
66
13
3.7
64
16
43
57
13
49
45
11
49
60
135
48
WASHINGTON, SEATTLE
Temperature:
Monthly mean.....................
Daily mean maximum.........
Daily mean minimum.........
Highest on record.................
Lowest on record.................
Precipitation:
Total, inches___ ____ _____
Days with 0.01 inch or more.
Total snowfall, inches_____
Percentage of possible sun
shine......... ...........................
Number of clear days_______
Hourly wind velocity, miles..
1 Trace.
46003°—s A1924-
25
3
8.6
35
4
7.9
10
44
5
8.6
51
51
6
6
7.8 7.5
54
8
7.1
63
13
6.3
59
13
5.7
48
8
6.6
33 21
21
5
2
3
6.7 8.1 8.4
42
76
7.4
128
CLIMATE
No. 1 1 5 . — C lim atic C o n d itio n s , E tc .— Continued
Station
!
An
Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. nual
WESTVIRGINIA, PARKERSBURG
Temperature:
Monthly mean...................
Daily mean maximum____
Daily mean minimum........
Highest on record--...........
Lowest on record........ .......
Precipitation:
Total, inches.......................
Days with 0.01 inch or more,
Total, snowfall, indies____
Percentage of possible sunshine.......... ....................
Number of clear days..........
Hourly wind velocity, miles.
32.5
40.3
24.8
74
-12
j
34.2 42.8 53.4 63.8 71.4 75.4 73.9 67.3 56.1 43.8 35.2
42.7 52.1 63.7 74.3 81.7 85.5 84.0 77.8 66.7 52.4 42.8
25.8 33.5 43.1 53.2 61.2 65.2 63.7 56.8 45.5 35.2 27.7
86 93 96
99 102 106
99 91 81 72
76
41
4 20 31
48 45
33 20 15 -10
-27
54.2
63.7
44.6
106
-27
3.19 3.24 3.82 2.91 3.46 4.65 4.66 3.53 2.72 2.44 2.83 2.77 40.22
9 10 13 144
15 13
15 13 12
13
12 10
9
7.4 7.2 4.6 ; 1.1 <l)
0
0
0 C1) 1.3 4.6 26.2
0
42 48 55
58
62 57
59 52 37 27 47
3(1 37
7
14 13
13 13
8
7 123
9 10 11
11
7
6.6 7.3 7.2 6.7 5.2 4.5 4.4 4.2 4.2 4.9 5.9 6.1 5.6
WISCONSIN, GREEN BAT
Temperature:
Monthly mean__________
Daily mean-maximum........
Daily mean minimum____
Highest on record—...... ......
Lowest on record________
Precipitation:
Total, inches.-.............. .
Days with 0.01 inch or more_
Total snowfall, inches------Percentage of possible sun
shine__________ _______
Number of clear days______
Hourly wind velocity, miles..
17.4 286 43.2 54.9 649 70.0 67.7 60.4 48.5 34.0 22.3 44.0
25. 8 36.7 52.1 64.6 748 80.2 77.5 69.7 56.9 40.7 29.0 52.6
9.1 20.4 34.3 45.3 55.1 59.7 57.9 51.0 40.1 27.2 15.5 35.3
82 85 91 10D 101 98
59
95 84 69 52 101
34
43 38
-33 -23
11 22
25
8 -1 2 - 2 1 -3 6
1.69 1.60 2.40 2.44 3.57 3.55 3.51 3.10 a 12 2.37 1.96 L81 31.12
10
9
10 11 13
11
10
9 10 10 124
11 10
12.0 9.0 7.7 2.8 0.2
0
0
0 1.0 5.6 9.9 12.0
0
15. 7
23.5
7.8
51
-36
53 52 60
46 47
7
7
7
7
7
10.1 m s 1ft 8 14,0 10.5
62
6
8,4
66 61
8
8
8 1 ao
56 48 37 37 52
5
8
7
6 . 83
&9 9.7 10.5 10.2 10.0
WYOMING, LANDER
Temperature:
Monthly mean. .................
Daily mean maximum Daily mean minimum........
Highest on record________
Lowest on record________
Precipitation:
Total, inches.........___.........
Days with 0.01 inch or more_
Total snowfall, inches____
Percentage of possible sun
shine_________ ___ ____
Number of clear days.............
Hourly wind velocity, miles..
18.-3
31.8
4.7
64
-36
22.5
36.3
8.7
64
-35
32.4
45.7
19.2
71
-24
42.4 51.2 60.5 67.4 65.5 55.7 4%. 5
55.6 64 9 76.1 84 1 82.5 72.1 58,6
29.3 37,6 44.8 50.6 48.4 39.3 28.5
82 88
06
99 96
90 83
26
-3
13
32 23
7 -14
0.43 0.65 1.60 2.46 2.90
4
5i
8
9
7
5.2 8.9 12.5 13.2 5.1
67 73!
12 10
3.9 3.7j
74 67 66
9
9
8
5.0 5.3 5.4
Source: The Weather Bureau, Department of Agriculture.
1 Trace.
30.3
44 2
16.5
72
-31
20.4
33.9
7.0
62
—3^
42.5
57.2
27.9
99
-3 6
1.11 0.86 0.54 1.02 1.05 0.60 0.70 13.92
6
5
5
5
4
4 .,-SS
6
0.5
0
0 2.1 8.8 6.7 8.4 71.4
75
12
5.0
77 78
13 13
4.5 4.3
73 68 58 61 70
15 14 11 12 13S
4.5 3.9 3.8 3.4 4 4
ARMY, NAVY, CIVIL SERVICE, PENSIONS, VETERANS*
BUREAU ACTIVITIES, ELECTIONS, ETC.
No.
l i e —ARMY OF THE UNITED STATES:
S trength op C omponent P arts
i
Regular Army1
June 30— Grand
total
Total
National Guard3
Officers Enlisted
men
Enlist
Total Officers ed
men
2,168
2,154
2,486
2,940
3,731
24,921
25,018
65,669
78,046
71,853
109,535
112,879
122,213
115,749
110,221
69,037
• 69,817
66,956
68,372
63,624
3,828
3,871
3,934
3,892
3,797
65,209
65,946
63,022
64,480
59,827
187,369
203,385
200,378
201,303
213,313
76,428
84,459
80,718
83,315
91,461
3,966
4,208
4,439
4,460
4,650
72,462
80,251
76,279
78,855
86,811
212,845
225,819
235,410
244,483
629,863
92,035
97,760
105,993
107,641
250,357
4,845
4,883
4,798
5,025
6,332
1890____
1895........
1900____
1901____
1902........
136,624
140,051
223,366
200,696
185,805
1903____
1904........
1905........
1906........
1907........
185,579
185,083
178,269
174,065
168,837
1908........
1909 __
1910____
1911........
1912____
1913........
1914____
1915____
1910
:1917____
27,089
27,172
68,155
81,5861
75,584
116,542
115,266
111,313
105,693
105,213
8,555
9,227
8,246
8,751
(4*)
9,120
8,479
8,680
8,622
8,567
100,980
103,652
113,967
106,998
W
107,422
106,787
102,633
97,071
96,646
110,941
118,926
119,660
117,988
121,852
8,583
8,975
9,155
9,172
9,142
102,358
109,951
110,565
108,816
112,710
87,100 120,802 9,130
92,877 128,043 8,792
101,195 129,398 8,705
102,616 132,194 8,589
244,025 *314,581 Ml, 000
111,672
119,251
120,693
123,605
303,581
Reserve forces8*12346
Total
Officers Enlisted
men
32,998
3,361
i, 531
350
31,467
3,011
88
« 16
8 19
8 4,648
64,925 8 21,543
88
8 16
8 19
8 4,648
382
'
1918........ 2,246,103 “ 741,084 “ 10,518 10 730,566 • 445,678 M2,000 i 433,678 1,059,341 13 135,380 12 923,961
1918___ \
(Nov.11)/ 3,673,888 “ 3,673,888 18188,434 183,485,454
836,882 14 78,003
758,879 37,210 1,198 36,012 57,330 M5,573 811,757
1919........ 931, 422
1920____
1921........
1922........
1923........
1924____
363,540
408, 345
374,035
370,332
402,371
200,367
227, 799
146,507
131, 254
140,943
1415,519
i* 14,458
14 14,401
3412,906
14 12,720
184,848
213,341
132,106
118,348
128,223
56,090 2,073
113,640 5,843
159,658 8,744
160,598 9,675
176,322 “ 10,997
54,017 107,083 « 68,232 8 38,851
15 l
107,797 66,906 8 66,905
18 480
150,914 67,870 8 67,390
150,923 78,480 8 76,923 181,557
165,325 85,106 *81,706 18 3,400
Source: Reports of the War Department,
3Includes Philippine Scouts beginning with 1902. Figures Cor 1919 and subsequent years include in
most cases World War emergency personnel still in service. On June 30, 1923, there were 8 emergency
officers still in service, all undergoing treatment for physical reconstruction. All emergency enlisted men
still in service were discharged on July 2, 1921.
2State militia prior to act of June 3, 1916.
8Figures for 1900 and 1901 are “ U. S. Volunteers of the Philippine Insurrection period; for other years
Regular Army Reserve, Officers’ Reserve Corps, Enlisted Reserve Corps, and the “National Army” of
the World War period, as noted.
4Figures ou officers and enlisted men not available.
• Regular Army Reserve. The Regular Army Reserve was abolished by act of June 4, 1920.
• Includes National Guard personnel in Federal service.
i Estimate.
Officers’ Reserve Corps
• Includes Regular Army Reserve, 8,382; Enlisted Reserve Corps, 35,000.(estimate).
30Subject to revision.
33Includes Officers’ Reserve Corps, 86,262; National Army, 49,118 (estimate).
12Estimated enlisted strength of the National Army. Practically all members of the Regular Anuy
Reserve and the Enlisted Reserve Corps had, by this date, been assigned to duty with Regular Army,
National Guard, and National Army organizations.
13 Estimates only. Under orders of the Secretary of War all components had been merged into one army
known as “ The United States Army.”
14 Beginning with 19 L9 figures for commissioned officers include warrant officers in the following num
bers: 1919, 37; 1920, 68; 1921, 1,159; 1922, 1,153; 1923, 1,086; 1924, 1,065.
1#Enlisted Reserve Corps.
16 Includes 87 warrant officers (band leaders).
129
130
NATIONAL GUARD, NAVY, BTC.
No. 1 1 7 . — NATIONAL GUARD:*12* Organized S trength, J une 30
State or Territory
Total............
En
Offi listed
cers men
Offi
cers
En
listed
men
8,744 150,914 210,997 165,325
152
30
92
164
91
149
50
34
94
129
62
57
355
290
195
172
110
79
114
163
483
227
278
63
227
Alabama_____ -___
Ariznnn
_
Arkansas..... ............
California________
Colorado., ______
Connecticut______
Delaware.. . . . . . .
District of Columbia.
Florida__________
Georgia
_ .
Hawaii__ _____
Idaho _
__
Tllmnis
Indiana__________
Iowa_____ _______
Kansas__________
Kentucky
Louisiana.
Maine
Maryland________
M a soneVmsetts
Michigan.
Minnesota___ ____
Mississippi..............
Missouri......... ........
1922
1924
En
Offi listed
cers men
En
Offi listed
cers men
1924
1922
2,455
526
1,607
3,349
1,305
2,913
710
456
1,654
2,391
1,203
896
6,606
4,632
3,411
2,536
2,327
1,440
2,060
2,415
7,850
3,735
4,769
1,352
3,794
177
40
118
253
127
270
48
49
137
212
63
58
508
332
230
212
173
116
133
203
619
287
313
85
282
2,508
717
2,036
4,238
1,490
4,114
503
648
2,109
3,551
1,361
854
8,181
3,528
3,457
2,899
2,399
1,584
1,927
2,709
9, 275
3,995
5,099
1,376
4,169
State or Territory
Montana.................
Nebraska___ ____
Nevada_______ . . . .
New Hampshire
New Jersey..............
New Mexico
New York________
North Carolina____
North Dakota.........
Ohio........................
Oklahoma...............
Oregon.._________
Pennsylvania_____
Porto Rico________
Rhode Island_____
South Carolina____
South Dakota........ .
Tennessee................
Texas____________
Utah........................
Vermont_________
Virginia..................
Washington______
West Virginia_____
Wisconsin________
Wyoming.................
20
419
65 1,203
(»)
63
213
45
1,142
114
46
513
159
118
750
67
75
95
57
55
326
46
72
102
148
44
430
29
(*)
67 1,091
108 1,591
(»)
(3)
1,082
65
970
4,009
293 4,265
889
670
66
20,474 1,230 20,276
2,213
191 3,143
1,102
61 1,312
8,118
543 7,752
3,785
346 4,805
2,239
143 2,734
11,864
803 11,331
87 1,869
1,465
1,441
91 1,304
98 1,890
1,781
904
90 1,342
157 2,083
776
508 7,561
5,681
824
710
74
1,135
71 1,066
3,258
249 3,447
2,364
163 2,590
73 1,131
1,019
328 4,640
6,470
47
002
440
Source: Reports of the War Department.
1 “ National Guard” by act of June 3,1916.
2 Includes 87 warrant officers (band leaders).
8 Did not accept allotment.
No. 1 1 8 — NAVY, MARINE CORPS, AND NAVAL RESERVE FORCE: Organized
S trength, J une 30
Navy
Naval Reserve
Force 1
Marine Corps
Marine Corps
Year
Officers Enlisted
men
1903.
1905.
1906.
1907.
1908.
1909.
1910.
1911.
1912.
1913.
1914.
1916.
1916.
1917.
1918.
1919.
1920.
1921.
1922.
1923.
1924.
2,009
2.252
2,322
2,552
2,769
2,823
2,921
3,099
3,114
3,505
3,711
3,780
4,134
4.253
7,974
10.488
9,171
8,625
7,831
7,873
8,126
27,245
30,804
32,163
33,027
39,346
44,129
45,076
46,759
46,651
48,068
52,667
52,561
77,956
141,543
217,834
145,018
107,360
103,571
88, 580
82,355
87,327
Officers Enlisted
Officers Enlisted
men
men
435
465
453
504
515
525
540
602
615
615
638
2 4,166
* 15,486
a32,137
2 28,482
a 19, 734
2 5,340
4,222
3,975
Source: Reports of the Navy Department.
1 Figures prior to 1917 relate to the Naval Militia.
2 Enrolled.
8 On active duty Aug. 1.
4,901
4,475
4,620
5,225
5,787
5,639
5,961
6,592
7,185
7,446
7,132
7,706
9,170
857,801
>239,906
835,805
8 2,445
(*)
8 13,400
17,511
21,015
195
273
276
279
269
334
334
330
319
330
341
344
646
500
1,283
1,997
1,106
1,087
1,142
1,140
1,157
6,091
6,932
8,103
8,038
8,811
9,348
9,152
9,454
9,567
9,757
9,888
9,968
14,981
24,772
45,348
43,921
16,061
21,903
20,098
18,533
19,176
* No figures available.
8 Approximate,
Officers Enlisted
men
373
210
725
564
545
446
136
137
4,073
5,188
6,145
4,750
4,180
1,110
443
501
131
WAR STRENGTH OF ARMY
No. 1 1 9 .—ARMY OF THE UNITED STATES; E stimated S trength, by M onths
A pril 1, 1917, to N ovember 1, 1918
In the United States and for In the American Expedition
eign possessions
ary Forces 1*
Aggregate
Date
Total
1917
Apr. 1 ---199,705
July 1_ —
393,275
Oct. 1 . . . . 1, Oil, 963
1918
Jan. 1----Apr. 1___
July 1 . . . .
Oct. 1___
Nov. 1__
Officers Enlisted
men
9,159
31,678
58,400
Total
Officers
Enlisted
men
190,546
350,446
900,146
190,546
361,597
953,563
199,705
381,675
954,249
9,159
31,229
54* 103
1,412,066 82,000 1,330,066
1,672,975 96,000 1,576,975
2,379,579 115,179 2,264,400
3,313,145 178.000 3,135,145
3,545,330 185.000 3,360,330
1,243,428
1,364,893
1,514,378
1,610,185
1,681,311
72,459
77, 469
75,117
106,974
108,369
Officers Enlisted
men
Total
11,600
57,714
449
4,297
11,151
53,417
1,170,969
168,638 9,541
159,097
1,287,424
308,082 18,531
289,551
1,439,261
865,201 40,062
825,139
1,503,211 1,702,960 71,026 1,631,934
1,572,942 1,804,019 76>631 1,787,388
Source: Reports of the War Department.
i Exclusive of Navy and Marine Corps personnel serving with the Army.
No. 1 2 0 .—ARMY OF THE UNITED STATES: C omparative S trength on A prii<
1, 1917, and November 11, 1918, by Branches of S ervice
Apr. 1,1917
Branch
Total.
Infantry!.........................
Corps of Engineers...........
Field Artillery3................
Medical Department........
Quartermaster Corps........
Coast Artillery Corps___
Ordnance Department—
Signal Corps.....................
Cavalry........ .................... .
Air Service........................
Motor Transport Corps...
-Militia Bureau..............
Military Police Corps......
Chemical Warfare Service.
Tank Corps ------- --------Postal Express Service---Philippine Scouts.............
In training................... .
All others-------------------
Total
Officers E^
<J
Total
Officers
Enlisted
men
199,705
9,159
190,548
3,673,888
188,434
3,485,454
107,002
2,979
9,520
8,934
7,557
21,347
837
2,948
20,897
4,674
277
404
1,105
279
786
96
102,328
2,702
9,116
7,829
7,278
20,561
741
2,836
19,862
1,046,306
308,318
399,827
304,838
258,598
152,913
66,767
52,760
30,901
197,446
39,445
10,761
19,131
40,338
10,783
5,388
5,158
2,367
1,717
19,198
2,993
1,194
492
1,902
1,090
131
243
12,706
13,337
1,006,861
297,557
5,523
12,163
Source; Reports of the War Department.
1Including machine gun units.
3Including ammunition trains.
Nov. 11,1918
110
1,035
5,354
26,262
17,547
19,465
15,960
3,154
8,498
444,780
256,940
264,500
247,815
147,525
61,609
29,184
178,248
59,615
25,068
17,055
17,563
14,870
3,023
8,255
432,014
243,603
132
NAVY
No. 1 2 1 . —VESSEXS OF THE U. S. NAVY ITT FOE SEEVICE (INCLUDING THOSE
UNDER REPAIR) ; Number and D isplacement, J une 30
Fighting ships
Total
June 30—
Nonfighting ships
Num Displace Num Displace Num Displace
ment
ber
ment
ber
ber
ment
1906
______
1910................................................................
lots
_
.
1920.............. ............................. ....................
1923................................................................
199.4. - . _
__
_ _____ ___
276
308
343
795
774
753
Tom
692,592
1,075,407
1,352,135
2, 111, 457
2,353,060
2,258,843
200
220
230
618
585
565
Tons
518,115
828,695
913,334
1,369,880
1,333,065
1,253,182
76
88
113
177
189
188
Tons
174,477
246,712
438>801
741,577
1,020,595
1,005,661
Source: Reports of the Navy Department.
No. 1 2 2 .—VESSEXS IN THE NAVY: Number F it for S ervice and U nder
C onstruction and A uthorized but Not P laced, bt S pecified C lasses ,
J anuary 1, 1925
Fit for service, including those
under repair
Total
In
commission
Class and type
Out of
commission
Under construc
tion and
authorized but
not yet placed
Num Displace Num Displace Num Displace Num Displace
ber
ber
ment
ment
ber
ment
ber
ment
Grand total, all types----
Tons
784 12,307,430
Tons
436 1,326,931
Battleships, first line_______
18
525,850
525,860
Cruisers, total.........................
Cruisers, second line...........
Light cruisers, first line----Light cruisers, second line—.
Aircraft carriers, first line....
Aircraft carriers, second line.
Mine layers, second line......
39
11
10
11
2
1
4
283,221
139,450
75,000
39,975
0)
12,700
16,096
161,090
63,690
67,500
<9,600
Destroyers, total......................
Destroyers, first line............
Destroyers, second line........
Light minelayers...............
301
279
8
14
S40,620
318,010
5,936
16,674
Submarines, total______ ___
Submarines, first line_____
Submarines, second line......
Fleet submarines, first line..
Fleet submarine (mine lay
ing type)..........................
132
51
69
11
78,908
43,822
33,086
(0
1
Patrol vessels, total........ .........
Eagles............... ........ ........
Submarine chasers----------Gunboats............................
Yachts, converted...... ........
104
53
34
9
8
(»)
45,825
26,500
2,618
7,580
9,127
Auxiliaries, total......................
Destroyer tenders________
Submarine tenders..............
Aircraft tenders—----- -----Repair ships.......... ............
Store ships____ _________
Colliers.......... ....................
Oilers................................. .
Ammunition ships_______
Cargo ships-------------------Transports..........................
Hospital ships....................
Ocean tugs................ .........
Mine sweepers__________
Miscellaneous......................
157
9
9
1
3
5
5
20
2
8
3
3
37
44
8
937,007
101,900
68,443
11,500
26,200
61,500
98,140
281,496
21,200
70,670
33,400
25,817
32,625
41,800
64,316
Unclassified............................
33
97,999
318
114,631
75,760
30,375
132,171
125,025
7,146
59,782
40,198
19,584
0)
Tons
31,724
7,500
7,500
0)
12,700
7,600
109
103
Tons
748,775
8,496
180
164
208,449
192,985
5,936
9,528
13,502
13,502
8
13.624
13.624
(l)
0)
66
22
29
9
6
110
6
8
1
2
2
2
10
1
4
2
2
29
29,233
11,000
2,233
7,580
8,420
556,972
69,700
57,843
11.500
18,100
21,100
38.500
133,486
10,600
30,795
23,400
19,900
26,382
31,350
. 64,316
61,833
16,592
15,500
385
359,435
32,200
20,600
10,600
8,100
40,400
57,640
148,010
10,600
39,875
5,917
6,243
10,450
10,000
36,166
Source: Reports of the Navy Department.
1 Displacement of the following not included: 2 aircraft carriers (Lexington and Saratoga); 12 destroyers
(Nos. 348 to 353); 1 submariue (No. 108, Neff boat); 12 fleet submarines T -l to T-3 and V -l to V-9); 4 un
classified (Commodore, Illinois, Oregon, and Sturgeon Bay).
133
AMERICAN RED CROSS
No. 12 3 .—AMERICAN NATIONAL .RED CROSS: Expenditures op the Na
tional Organization (Exclusive of C hapters), Y ears Ended J une 30
[Note.—The total expenditures for 1921 were $24,492,741; 1922, $12,475,848; 1923, $9,738,448]
Item
1924
Esti
mated,
1925
Dollars
18,497,255
Dollars
6,622,133
Domestic operations:
♦
Sendee tn disabled veterans..
1,735,825
Sendee to men of the Regular Army and Navy
_ ...... . _
308,286
Disaster relief__ .................................................................................. ..........
4.50,604
Enrolled Nurses' Reserve__________________________ ■______________
43,508
Public health nursing____________________________________________
267,241
Home hygiene and care of the sick__________________________________
68,533
65,604
NutT'itinn
216,235
First aid and life saving____ _______________________________________
Junior Red Cross__________________________ ____________ ________
233,511
Other domestic operations
283,473
1,969,648
312,416
2,000,000
45^ 286
256,478
67,564
71,684
245,816
255,334
275,184
Insular and foreign operations:
Japanese relief, including relief for Americans in Japan__________________ 11,768,803
200,887
Relief of refugees in Greece___ . . . . . . . . __________ ____________________
League of Red Cross Societies____________ ____________. . . __ ____. . .
165,000
Junior Red Gross foreign projects________________________
' ___
99,580
Other insular and foreign work_____________________________________
221,855
85,000
192,450
98,707
375,000
Supervision nf sendee aetivities and general management
371,564
Total
_
___________ ___________
_ . __________ . . . _______
368,310
Source: The American National Red Cross.
No. 12 4 .—AMERICAN NATIONAL RED CROSS: A nnual R oll Call, 1923-24
{Note —Total continental United States membership and per cent of total population in previous years:
1918-19, 19,696,773 (18.62 per cent); 1919-20, 9,171,513 (8.67 per cent); 1920-21, 5,836,353 (5.52 per cent);
1921-22, 3,763,111 (3.56 per cent); 1922-23, 3,330,089 (3.15 per cent)]
Membership, 1924
Territorial division
Population
Number
8,183,674
Grand total membership.
Continental United States, total............................................................... .
105,765,656
Central (Illinois, Iowa, Michigan, Minnesota, Montana, Ne
braska, North Dakota, South Dakota, Wisconsin, Wyoming).. 20,899,987
New England (Maine, Massachusetts, New Hampshire, Rhode
6,020,278
Island. Vermont)...................... —------ --------------------------.-----Pacific (Alaska, Arizona, California, Idaho, Nevada, Oregon,
6,914,738
Utah, Washington)...................................... ................. ...............
Southern (Alabama, Florida, Georgia, Louisiana, Mississippi,
16,382,335
North Carolina, South Carolina, Tennessee)..... ..................... .
Southwestern (Arkansas, Colorado, Kansas, Missouri, New
Mexico, Oklahoma, T exas).......................................................... 14,917,006
Washington (Connecticut, Delaware, District of Columbia, In
diana, Kentucky, Maryland, New Jersey, New York, Ohio,
Pennsylvania, Virginia, West Virginia)...................................... 40,631,312
Insular and foreign membership.
Source: The American National Red Cross.
Per cent
of popu
lation
3,048,586
8.88
496,854
2.38
304,336
5.06
340,306
4.92
1.16
189; 403
271,657
1,446,030
75,088
3.56
134
PENSIONS
No. 128.—PENSIONERS ON ROLLS AND. DISBURSEMENTS FOR PENSIONS
Number of pensioners Total Cost,
Cost,
Total
on rolls
main
dis
dis
main*
burse
June 30
tete
burse'
ments nance, or year
ments nance,
for pen and ex ended
for pen and exWid
sions penses
June
sions
In
Total
Total
30—
valids ows,
etc.
In thousands of
In thousands of
dollars
dollars
Number of pensioners
on rolls
June 30
or year
ended
June
30—
1866
1870
1875
1876
1877.
1878.
1879
1880
1881
1882
1883,
1884
1885,
1886.
1887
1888,
1889
1890
1891
1892
1893
1894
1895
1896
1897
In
valids
Wid
ows,
etc.
55,652
87,521
122,989
124,239
128, 723
131,649
138,615
145,410
164,110
182,633
206,042
225,470
247,146
270,346
306,298
343,701
373,699
415,654
536,821
703,242
759,706
754,382
751,456
748,514
747,492
758,511
71,070
111,165
111,832
107,198
103,381
92,349
104,140
105,392
104,720
103,064
97,616
97,286
97,979
95,437
99,709
108,856
116,026
122,290
139,339
172, 826
206,306
215,162
219,068
222,164
228,522
235,203
126,722
198,686
234,821
232,137
232,104
223,998
242.755
250,802
268,830
285,697
303,658
322.756
345,125
365,783
406,007
452,557
489,725
537,944
676,160
876,068
966,012
969,544
970, 524
970,678
976,014
993,714
15,450
29,351
29,270
27,936
28,182
26,786
33,664
56,689
50,583
54,313
60,428
57,912
65,172
64,091
73,753
78,951
88,843
106,094
117,313
139,394
156,907
139,987
139,812
138,221
139,950
144,652
407
1,015
1,034
1,033
838
935
1,072
1.466
2,592
2,835
3,393
3,245
3,753
3,515
3.467
3,526
4,701
4,899
4,868
3,964
4,338
3,991
3,988
4,114
754,104
752,510
..
748,649
..
739,443
..
729,356
..
720,921
..
717,761
..
701,483
..
679,937
..
658,071
..
632,557
..
..
602,180
..
570,050
..
538,000
503,633
..
470,331
..
437,448
..
403,120
..
369,936
..
..
340,318
313,140
..
285,219
..
267,731
..
256,918
253,686
..
248,116
1900..
1901..
1902..
1903..
1904..
1905..
1906..
1907..
1908..
1909..
1910..
1911..
1912..
1913..
1914..
1915..
1916..
1917..
1918..
1919..
1920..
1921..
1922.
1923..
237,415
241,019
249,086
260,003
267,189
273,841
280,680
284,488
287,434
293,616
313,637
318,903
322,048
322,294
316,567
314,908
310,699
306,452
303,175
306,582
311,287
306,971
298,322
290,098
286,070
277,423
991,519
993,529
997,735
999,446
996,545
994,762
998,441
985,971
967,371
951,687
946,194
921,083
892,098
860,294
820,272
785,239
748,147
709,572
673, 111
646,895
624,427
592,190
566,053
547,016
539,756
525,539
138,355
138,462
138,531
137,504
137,760
141,094
141,143
139,000
138.155
153,093
161.974
159.974
157,325
152,986
174,172
172,418
165,518
159.155
160,895
179,835
222,159
213,295
258,721
253,808
263,013
229,995
4,148
3,842
3,869
3,831
3,993
3,849
3,722
3,523
3,309
2,801
2,853
2,658
2,517
2,449
2,543
2,067
1,780
1,657
1,563
1,528
1,433
1,395
1,390
1,394
1,992
1,498
PENSIONS OF THE SEVERAL W A R S
War
Total
payments, 1790
to June 30,1924
T otal....................... $6,836,351,399
70,000,000
War of the Revolution__
46,145,923
War of 1812........................
25, 640, 832
Indian wars------ ------ 50,545,364
War with Mexico..............
Civil W a r ... .................... 6,427,106, 586
War with Spain...... ..........
126,673,360
67,557,368
Regular Establishment...
168,539
World War........................
16,513,426
Unclassified.......................
Number on rolls
June 30—
Amount paid, year
ended June 30—
Average an
nual value
1920
1924
1920
1924
1920
1924
592, 190
525,539
$213,295,311
$229,994,778
$340
$411
71
6,228
2,571
533,729
30,432
19,031
128
33
6,830
1,468
399,951
101.142
16,037
78
21, i45
1,746,308
676,682
202,586,306
4,624,098
3,604,038
36,734
13,383
1,919,224
580,601
202,999,955
21,139,863
3,321,179
20,572
233
203
240
359
142
181
228
353
202
365
476
202
194
244
NUMBER RECEIVING SPECIFIED MONTHLY RATES OF PENSION UNDER
GENERAL PENSION LAW S, JUNE 30, 19241
Class
Civil War:
Act May 1, 19 2 0 Soldiers
Widows___________________
Other acts—
Soldiers
....
Widows
War with Spain:
Act June 5 , 19 2 0Soldiers..._________. . . . . . . . .
Act Sept. 1, 1922 (widows)
Other acts—
Soldiers
.. ...
Widows ........ .
Other wars:
Soldiers_____________ _______
Widows __
____
$6
$12
$15
$18
$30
249,482
14
466
4
1
20
102
1,405
31,941
20,857
12,878
5,151
3,087
1,382
96
81
1
2,958
1,676
5,144
64
20
6
12
1
Other
rates*
$50
$72
103,945
41,340
90
178
90
430
653
1,244
1
4,741
13,125
474
36
87
12
77
3,636
2,789
917
1,685
141
56
124
9,434
1,162
Source: Annual Report of the Commissioner of Pensions, Department of the Interior,
i In addition to the figures shown there were on the roll June 30, 1924, 2,145 pensioners at miscellaneous
rates ranging from $4 to $416.6623 per month and 78 pensioners of the World W ar receiving from $6 to $100
per month.
135
VETERANS* BUREAU
No. 1 2 6 . — VOCATIONAL REHABILITATION OF DISABLED VETERANS
[Note.—-Of the 35,170 rehabilitated trainees referred to the employment service during fiscal year 1924,
only 1,139 were reported not employed]
July 1—
1921
1922
1923
1924
Total number entered training to date . . . _ _
....
Number whose training has ceasedto date, total ..............................................
........ .......... ..................
................................... _ .....................
Discontinued
Deceased after induction. . .
.T
.............
Rehabilitated (section 2)__________________________________
Completed (section 3)
................. ....
107,172
152,364
167, 815
173,632
7,786
2,490
245
4,459
591
23,998
6,283
749
15,321
1,645
69,968
16,864
1,329
38,043
3,722
123,465
42,989
1,845
70,936
7,695
Number in training at date specified,total___ . . . __________ _____
Institutions_____________________ _____________ __ _______
Placement_____i _____ __________________________________________
85,338
102,108
57,805
38,246
6,057
80,359
39,700
36,270
4,389
45,347
15,492
22,074
1,599
4,030
2,078
74
26,258
f1)
(i
27,498
2,488
25,010
4,820
718
4,102
Veterans’ Bureau vocational schools.
W
5,425
Project___ ______ _____________________________________________________
Correspondence courses______________ _______________________________
Tutorial_________ ___________ __________________________________________
Number whose training had been interrupted, total__________________
With p ay ., ____ . . __________________________ _________________________
Without pay. . . .
__ _ _ ____ ______ _____
__ ____,
14,049
(l)
M
Source: United States Veterans’ Bureau.
Not classified.
1
No. 1 2 7 . —HOSPITALIZATION:
ficiaries,
Groups of hospitals
United States V eterans* B ureau Bene
Y ears Ended J une 30
Patients remaining at expira
Aver
tion of year
age
daily
Capac pa
Neuroity
tients
Gen
period Total Tuber psyculosis chiaeral
of op
eration
tric
U. S. Veterans’ hospitals:
1923_______ _______ _ 18,693
1924-.............. ............ . 15,616
IT. S. Marine hospitals,
1924...................................
U. S. Arm y hospitals, 1924.
U. S. N avy hospitals, 1924.
National Soldiers ’ Homes,
1924
Interior Department (St.
Elizabeths), 1924, . . .
Contract hospitals, 1924. _.
12,264 10,429
11,274. 11,984
4,773
4,986
3,438
5,182
2,218
*1,816
194
1,680
881
175
1,675
892
21
807
76
2
104
221
152
764
595
2,532
2,199
1,112
736
351
5,534
899
4,786
1,718
899
2,785
283
Per
sonnel
on
Operating Per
duty at expenses diem
cost
close
of year
9,889 $21,839,009 1 $4.91
10,178 19,484,142 1 4.55
Source: Annual Reports of United States Veterans’ Bureau.
Excludes hospitals which operated for only a part of year under unnatural conditions*
136
VETERAN'S* BUREAU
No, 128,—VETERANS’ INSURANCE AND COMPENSATION: Death
and
Disability A wards
[Note.—Compensation for death and disability due to war service is paid automatically under various
laws, but in a large majority of death and permanent total-disability cases, additional compensation is paid
to those participating in the Government life-insurance system. Term insurance is a temporary form
of insurance designed to cover war hazards and must be converted into permanent Government life
insurance before July 1, 1926. Converted life insurance is permanent life insurance]
Period or year ended Juno 30—
Total
to June
30,1924 ■19171919
Number of awards made during year:
Compensation awards_____ __
Death___________________
Disability__ ,_______ _____
Term-insurance awards.................
Death___________________
Disability________________
Convert,ed-insurance awards..
Death____________ _______
Disability
Number of awards active at end of
period or year:
Compensation awards______ ___
Death............................. .......
Disability________________
Term-insurance awards..._______
Death___________________
Disability_________ _______
Converted-insur ance awards_____
Death................. ...................
Disability.......... __ __ ___
1920
1921
461,377 53,173 175,778 104,669
7,392
69,756 24,889 20,378
391,621 28,284 155,400 97,277
161,257 104,643 26,809 12,275
7,620
148,255 104,417 23,779
226
3,030
4,655
13,002
105
585
4,602
3,501
104
509
1
76
1,101
49,405
24,458
24,947
104,126
103,957
169
177,353
42,945
134,408
129,133
126,345
2,788
99
98
1
202,519
47,559
154,960
138,434
131,924
6,510
394
317
77
1922
1923
1924
77,195
6,216
70,979
8,591
5,501
3,090
1,247
937
310
35,300
5,931
29,369
5,270
4,132
1,138
1,319
9S3
336
15,262
4,950
10,312
3,669
2,808
863
1,346
963
378
225,363
51,339
174,024
141,568
135,380
6,188
931
583
348
238,395
55,305
183,090
146,403
139,177
7,226
1,480
811
669
237,147
58,110
179,037
149,857
141,754
8,103
2,054
1,032
1,022
Source: United States Veterans' Bureau.
No, 129.—GOVERNMENT LIFE INSURANCE: A nnual P remium R ates
$1,000 I nsurance,
con
ver
sion
15.......
16.......
17.......
18.......
19.......
20.......
21.......
22.......
23.......
24.......
25.......
26.......
27.......
28.......
29.......
30.......
31.......
32.......
33.......
34.......
35.......
36.......
37.......
38.......
39.......
40.......
41.......
42.......
by
Specified Forms
2030Ordi 20year
Pay paynary ment
en
jnent dow
life
life
life ment
30En
year dow
en ment
dow at age
ment
62
Dolls.
12.29
12.52
12.76
12.99
13.23
13.58
13.82
14.18
14.53
14.88
15.24
15.59
15.95
16.42
16.89
17.36
17.84
18.31
18.90
19.49
20.08
20.79
21.38
22.33
22.92
23.74
24.69
25.52
Dolls.
23.98
24.10
24.10
24.22
24.22
24.33
24.33
24.45
24.45
24.57
24.69
24.81
24.93
25.04
25.16
25,40
25.52
25.75
25.99
26.22
26.46
26.82
27.17
27.52
27.88
28.47
28.94
29,53
DoUs.
19.25
19.61
19.85
20.20
20.44
20.79
21.14
21.50
21.85
22.21
22.56
23.04
23.39
23.86
24.33
24.81
25.28
25.87
26.34
26.93
27.52
28.11
28.82
29.53
30.24
30.95
31.78
32.60
DoUs.
15.36
15.59
15.83
16.07
16.30
16.54
16.89
17.13
17.48
17.84
18.07
18.43
18.78
19.14
19.61
19.96
20.44
20.91
21.38
21.85
22.44
23.04
23.63
24.22
24.93
25.63
26.34
27.17
Dolls.
38.86
38.86
38.98
38.98
38.98
39.10
39.10
39.10
39.22
39.22
39.34
39.34
39.45
39.45
39.57
39.69
39.81
39.93
40.05
40.16
40.28
40.52
40.64
40.87
41.11
41.46
41.70
42.05
DoUs.
14.88
15.24
15.59
16.07
16.54
17.01
17.48
18.07
18.66
19.25
19.85
20.55
21.26
22.09
22.92
23.74
24.69
25.75
26.82
28.00
29.30
30.71
32.13
33.78
35.56
37.56
39.69
42.05
con
ver
sion
.
43.......
44.......
45.......
46.......
47.......
48.......
49.......
50.......
51.......
52.......
53.......
54.......
55.......
56.......
57.......
58.......
59.......
60.......
61.......
62.......
63.......
64. .. .
65.......
66.......
67.......
68.......
69.......
70.......
on
I nsurance
2030En
2030Ordi pay
year dow
pay year
en
en ment
nary ment ment
life
dow dow a t age
life ment
life
ment
62
Dolls.
26.58
27.64
28.71
29.89
31.19
32.60
34.02
35.56
37.21
38.98
40.87
42.88
45.13
47.37
49.85
52.45
55.28
58.36
61.66
65.21
68.99
73.00
77.37
82.10
87.18
92.61
98.40
104.78
Source: Annual Reports of the United States Veterans' Bureau.
of
DoUs.
33.43
34.38
35.32
36.38
37.56
38.75
39.93
41.34
42.76
44.30
45.83
47.61
49.50
51.50
53.75
55.99
58.59
61.31
DoUs.
28.11
29.06
30.00
31.19
32.25
33.55
34.85
36.38
Dolls.
42.53
42.88
43.47
43.94
44.65
45.38
46-07
47.02
47.96
49.02
50.20
51.62
53.04
54.69
56.47
58.47
60.72
63.08
DoUs. DoUs.
30.12 44.77
30.65
47.72
31.66 50.91
32.60 54.69
33.55 58.83
34.61
63.67
35.79 69.22
37.09
75.72
38.51
83.28
40.05
92.49
41.82
43.59
45.60
v e t e r an s’
13 7
bureau
No. 1 3 0 .— GOVERNMENT LIFE INSURANCE IN FORCE AND PREMIUMS
COLLECTED DIRECT BY VETERANS’ BUREAU
[N o t e .— During the w ar premiums on term insurance were collected b y the W ar and N avy Departments.
M ore recently th ey have been collected direct b y the Veterans’ Bureau, except for those rem aining in
m ilitary or nav al services]
Insurance policies in force Jun e 30
Converted insurance
Term insurance
T otal
Number:
19211.................................
1922...................................
1923_____ _________
1924__________ ____
Term
insur
ance
Con
verted in
surance
213,336
255,847
298,217
333,639
8,898,496
3,107,270
2,642,434
2,196,576
1,896,080
1,417,929
1,666,792
1,818,566
2,413,165
868,716 136,667 732,049
1,935,396 1,033,737 92,036 941,701
1,670,787 1,216,064 81,979 1,134,085
1,479,225 1,375,543 97,956 1,277,587
63,716
20,306
17,007
14,554
32,476
26,718
30,782
35,191
M en in M en out
service ofservice
397,890
295,080
240,291
209,385
96,176
48,335
26,725
18,913
Amount (1,000 dollars):
1921>______________ 2,980,660
1922................................... 2,201,238
1923.................................. 1,854,146
1924................................... 1,609,031
567,496
265,843
183,358
129,805
Premiums collected
direct b y Veter
ans' Bureau dur
ing period or year
ended Jun e 30
301,714
246,745
213,566
190,472
Total
M en in M en out
service of service
253,164
280,852
319,774
353,215
39,828
25,005
21,557
19,576
J Prem ium s collected are totals from origin to June 30, 1921.
No. 1 3 1 . —GOVERNMENT LIFE INSTTEANCE: C l a ssifica t io n
I n su r a n c e A ppro ve d u p to J u n e 30, 1924
of
C onverted
Per cent of total
P lan
Number
Total___ _________________________
_______ ________ ______
D rdinary life
20-paym ent life_______ _________________ _
30-payment life_________________—______
20-year an d o w m en t_______ ______ ______
30-year endowment_________________ ____
Endowment a t age 62____________________
Amount
Average
policy
Number Amount
438,562 81,601,719,180
83,652.21
100.00*
100.00
339, 531, 221
555,973, 608
86,227,852
401,113, 249
114,488,447
104,384,803
4,637.96
4,133. 23
4,942.84
2,461,98
4,016.43
4,751.50
16.69
30.67
3.98
37.15
6.50
5.01
21.20
34.71
5.38
25.04
7.15
6.52
73,207
134, 513
17,445
162,923
28,505
21,969
-v -
No. 1 3 3 .— GOVERNMENT LIFE INSURANCE FUND: F in a n c ia l S tatem en t
F u n d s fro m O rig in M a y 31, 1919, to J un e 30, 1924
Total to
June 30,
1924
Total to
June 30,
1924
Year ended
June 30,
1924
Income, total.............. 8141,890,661 840,910,984
Prem ium s.............................. 122,268,285 34,021,272
4,051,981
Interest on in v estm en ts..
9,639,455
R epaym ent under section
406 as amended A ug. 9,
9,737,458
2,680,041
1921.......................................
Profit on sale of invest
ments
............... ..
7,447
203,084
139,711
Interest on loans................ .
24,534
14, 573
D ividend deposits______
10,398
3,406
Interest on premiums___
Disbursements, total.. 822,871,202
P aid on claim s....................... 13,853,148
2,638,241
P aid on surrenders..............
5,879,358
D iv id e n d s.............................
Interest on dividend de
19
posits________________
Paym ent on m atured en
435
dowment ___________ _
Balance, total---------- 119,519,459
Investments and interest.. 111,181,891
7,893,194
Loans---------------------------444,373
Cash on hand..........................
Source: Tables 130,131, and 132, United States V eterans' Bureau.
of
Year
ended
June 30,
1924
37,481,512
4,298,371
858,791
2,323,899
16
435
13 8
CIVIL SERVICE RETIREMENT
Ho. 1 3 3 .— DISBURSEMENTS BY THE UNITED STATES VETERANS’ BUREAU:
F is c a l Y e a b s E n d e d Ju n e 30
To Juno 30,
1920
Grand total.
1921
1922
1924
1923
$905,802,987 $896,577,168 $481,655,632 $470,725,826
Disbursements from appropriations,
to ta l..................................................... 616,483,478
Losses on w ar-risk insurance on
American vessels, th eir cargoes,
M ilita ry and n av al fam ily allow
ance, .....................................................
M ilita ry and n av al Insurance--------M ilita ry an d n aval com pensation.. „
Vocational rehab ilitatio n. ..................
M edical and hospital services, Vet
erans’ B ureau........................................
H ospital facilities and services...........
Salaries and expenses, Veterans’
B u re a u ...................................................
Soldiers’ and sailors’ civil relief
c la im s............................. .......................
Printing and binding, 1924..................
Increase of com pensation 2........... ........
384,195,504
473,490,647
$415,109,430
464,157,985
407,606,254
34,787,289
56,911
249,075
9,525
4,100
205,986,936
130,564,846
114,765,422
34,651,973
13,449,062
94,904,353
121,305,053
99,064,993
2,902,194
102,988,870
123,350,542
166,051,141
*num
99,418,389
125,594,269
349,432,761
21,117
101,239,648
115,494,991
106,954,450
45,277,864
68,970,568
916*500
51,447,864
2,644,380
29,618,747
9,214,924
9,405,474
6,013,726
33,003,791
43,072,954
34,440,314
19,769
im
1,286,698
731,794
2,048,031
2,”728,465"
107,162
1,900,646
Disbursements from trust funds, total. 288,819,509
12,381,664
10,324,969
8,164,985
2,079,919
8,567,841
2 m , S6S
7,503,176
14,200
2,056,695
6,084,931
135
6,700,194
7,481,512
7,465
Allotment trust fund_______ _____ 288,704,689
United States Government life
insurance fund.............. ........................
47,868
Vocational rehabilitation gift fu n d ..
66,952
Source: U nited States Veterans’ Bureau.
* Credit.
a Disbursements to date from each ye arly appropriation.
No. 134.— CIVIL SERVICE RETIREMENT: O p e r a t io n s U n d e r
the
A ct of
M a y 22, 1920, Y e a r s E n d e d Ju n e 30
1923
Net gain in annuitants added
to the roll..............................
Male..........................................
Female................. ....................
Number terminated on ac
count of death ..................
Number on the roll June SO,
total........ ........... ...........
B y sex:
Male...........................................
Female.....................................
B y cause of retirement:
Age---------------- -------------—
Male...................................—
Female______ __________
Disability________________
Male.......................................
Female...................................
B y departments:
State..........................................
Treasury...................................
War .............................................
Justice.......................................
Post Office. .............................
N avy---------------------------Interior......................................
* Agriculture.............................
Commerce................................
L abor......................................
District of Columbia.......... .
Government Printing Office
General Accounting Office All others________________
1,758
1,579
179
1924
1,214
1,056
158
745
833
9,384
10, 548
8,650
684
9,706
842
7,994
7,531
463
1,340
1,119
221
8,895
8,325
570
1,653
1,381
272
8
980
954
13
4,841
1,311
371
139
86
46
48
356
119
62
8
1,060
1,156
14
5,396
1,486
485
164
92
46
52
391
125
73
1923
Number on roll Jun e 30—
Continued.
B y vocations:
M echanics___ ____ ______
C ity letter carriers.................
R ural letter carriers.—.........
Post Office clerks.......... ..........
2,070
1,429
1,423
850
877
2,183
261
241
2,422
1,667
1,579
940
931
2,429
266
314
57
1,562
1,205
812
750
693
819
3,436
1,731
1,347
1,007
899
792
861
3,813
Average annual rate..................
$552
Annual value, retirem ent ro ll. 5,149,008
$546
5,762,372
Railway mail clerks______
D epartm ental and other—
Classified laborers...................
Unclassified laborers___ - .
B y rates:
Less than $180........... ......
Between $180 and $360__
Between $360 and $432—
Between $432 and $504.
Between $504 and $576. . .
Between $576 and $648. __
Between $648 and $720. __
The maxim um , $720.___
08
Receipts, total in fu n d ............. 33,289,873 42,142,775
Disbursements, total.............. 7,779,584 8,556,582
A nnuities................................... 4,964,002 6,692,444
Refunds____ ____________ 2,815,582 2,864,138
Surplus on h an d ......................... 25,510,289 33,586,193
49,650
65,996
A dm inistrative expense...........
Source: Annual Reports of the Commissioner of Pensions;
1924
139
CIVIL SERVICE
No. 1 3 5 .—EXECUTIVE CIVIL SERVICE AND THE MERIT SYSTEM
Approx
imate
June 30— number
of em
ployees
1816............... 6,327
1821............
8,211
1831_______ 19,800
1841............... 23,700
1851.............. 33,300
1861............... 49,200
1871_______ 53,900
1881............. 107,000
1884(Jan.l5)
1891............... 166,000
Approx
im ate
number
of classi
fied em
ployees
Approx
imate
number
of em
ployees
June 30—
1893...............:
1895.................
1897.............
1899................
1901.............
1903.................
1905.................
1907..............
13,780 1909...............
33, 873 1911................
180,000
189.000
192.000
208,000
256.000
301.000
349.000
306.000
370.000
370.000
Approx
im ate
number
of classi
fied em
ployees
43,915
54,222
85,886
93,144
106,205
122,000
171,807
196,918
234,940
227,657
June 30—
Approx
imate
number
of em
ployees
1913................
1 9 1 5 .............
1916.................
1918.............
1920..........
1921.................
1922..............
1923.................
1924............
443,605
461,993
438,057
917, 760
691,116
597,482
560,863
548,531
554,986
Approx
imate
number
of classi
fied em
ployees
282,597
292,296
296,926
642,432
497,603
448>112
420,688
411,398
415,593
No. 1 3 6 — NUMBER OF EMPLOYEES IN THE FEDERAL EXECUTIVE CIVIL
SERVICE
[Note.—Does not include legislative or judicial services nor the commissioned, warranted, or enlisted
personnel of the military, naval, marine corps, or coast guard services. The government of the District
of Columbia is also not included]
Dec. 31,1924
Total
Department or office
June
SO,
1916
Dec.
31,
1923
June
30,
1922
Total
M ale Female Male Female
438,037 397,482 360,863 544,671 535,619 38,670 27,409 433,715
Total-.
Department of State.................... .
Department of th e T rea su ry ....
Department of W a r......................
Department of Justice_______
Post Office D epartm ent............. .
Department of th e N a v y........... .
Department of th e Interior___
Department of A griculture___
Department of Commerce.........
D epartm ent of L abor._______
Government P rinting Office__
Smithsonian Institution .............
I n t e r s ta te C o m m e r c e C o m m is-
2, 783 3,733
30,629 73,230
37,695 68,544
2,610 3,081
250,885 288, 575
35, 722 69,749
19,347 19,705
18, 736 19,179
9,903 13,046
2,504 3,833
4,028 4,464
784
487
2,243
250
C ivil Service Commission____
27
Bureau of Efficiency......................
Federal T rade Commission___
Shipping Board *.............................
Alien Property C u sto d ian .........
Tariff Commission ______ ____
Employees’
Compensation
Commission_____ _________
Board for Vocational Education.
T he Panam a C anal.... ........... — 19,291
Superintendent of the State,
217
W ar, and N a v y B uildings—
R ailroad Labor Board..................
General Accounting Office____
Veterans’ B u reau ......................... .
Railroad Adm inistration_____
165
Miscellaneous 8................................
r ____ __
In District of Columbia . ____
Outside District of Columbia___
3,852 4,057
4,220
55,970 53,604 53,121 8,190
51,279 44,842 45,906 2,821
3,600
440
3,502
2,971
282,636 1294,226 1301,000 3,077
55,847 40, 557 42,686 4,333
17,419 17, 092 16,679 3,786
19,704 20,078 20,385 2,934
11,213 11,169 12,119 1,701
3,876
255
3,525 3,821
4,111
3,385
494
376
509
1,919
385
55
318
6,575
■ 162
99
1,798
409
50
318
4>070
79
6,411
9,355
78
80
8,415
1,229
76
1,544
1,006
75
2,006
31,802
1,247
238
1, 327
322
1,663
8 490
51
310
2,905
8,810
3,562
100
760
1,221
1,752
1,93$
995
365
884
116
1,406
475
46
318
2,566
105
892
137
261
206
219
734
55
129
99
379
50
71
75
79
8,890
73
71
8,638
22
32
60
51
39
16
1,581
65
1,636
65
1,988
28,335
394
950
1,110
526
1,153
1,805
301
370
835
3,680
79
330
111
211
2,102
26,961
766
950
200
16
30
55,825
2,868
761
29,479 6,642
36,358 3,165
2,140
920
271,310 8 25,853
34,697
2,435
8,725
2,416
13,350 2,163
8,434
2,764
252
71
1
61
1,190
434
34
13, 759
9
150
5
100
June 30, Dec. 31,
1924
1924
Nov. 11,
1918
J u ly 31,
1921
June 30,
1922
June 30,
1923
438,057 «917,760
597,482
560,868
548,531
554,988
655,619
39,442 117,760
398,615 « 800,000
78,865
518,617
69,980
490,883
66,290
482,241
64,120
490,866
66,079
489,540
June 30,
1916
Total_ ____r
J u ly
31,
1921
In District Outside District
of Columbia of Columbia
l Does not include clerks a t fourth-class offices (36,007 in 1924), because not paid b y the Government;
and m ail messengers (21,184 in 1924), because not included in previous computations.
3 Inc?udS?45 employees detailed b y departments to the commission and taken on its rolls J u ly 1,1923.
4 Figures include adm inistrative offices of Emergency Fleet Corporation but not workmen a t ship
yards or employees on vessels.
8 Number of employees approximated.
Source of tables 135 and 136: The C ivil Service Commission*
No. 1 3 7 .— CIVIX SERVICE: Number op P ersons Examined by the C ivii . S ervice C ommission, Number and P er C ent W ho P assed,
Number A ppointed, And A pproximate Number op C ompetitive P ositions
Total
Y ear ending
Jun e 30—
Classi
fied
com Exam
petitive ined
posi
tions 3
Passed
Total
from
Ju ly 16,1883.
4,605,048 3,193,127
69.3 1,423,596
23.9
43.5
37.2
24.2
28.3
30.5
32.8
45.7
48.8
34.9
42:7
46.8
34:9
33.2
49.7
33.2
35:4
37.2
28.4
31.8
36.9
55.0
55.0
44. 5
60.0
50.1
49.5
46.9
51.1
44.6
5,690
7,500
13.097
25.000
37.000
40.000
40,114
50,500
71.098
81,596
89,202
95,866
102,127
122,711
126,131
127,228
115,905
161,846
165,646
166,328
166,376
167,639
188,201
190,081
196,449
205,352
209,533
212,, 078
222,276
1,941
3,233
11,193
19,438
16,584
20,901
30,605
46,565
52*77i
52,550
48,302
51,025
52,363
57,568
37,253
42,750
40,256
59,181
103,678
70,734
72.122
51,416
66,268
58,459
58,922
114,033
70,120
01.122
77,862
Passed
1,119
2,262
6,904
12,802
11,447
12,749
18,858
35,220
39,961
41,978
37,918
37,771
37,850
45,468
30,170
34,149
26,133
39,810
76,257
52,586
55,614
38,560
41,309
41,433
39,667
74,977
43,984
40,583
52,575
Classi
Classi
fied
fied
Ap
Ap
com Exam
com-. Exam Passed point
point petitive
ined
petitive
ined
ed
ed
posi
posi
tions*
tions*
372
1,249
2,850
3,348
3,931
4,226
6.328
16,159
21,022
16,297
17,121
16,456
12,169
11,441
11,812
9.328
8,706
14,905
19,606
13,682
17,729
19,569
29,572
29,949
17,181
32,601
25,186
22,286
27,237
1,430,215 1,030,114 432,318
4,463
5,836
7,045 4,641
4,488
8,696
8,975 4*359
377
9,000
10,000 3,441
11,301 « 6,388
6.972
12,171
13,456 6,620
14,212 6,566
15,230 9,674
15,967 15,724
16,956
52
17,428 8.972
18,207 11,273
19,020 18,340
22,679 27,664
21, 769
33
20,989
1
21,191 13,975
20,538 ’2,927
20,833 9,930
21,717 12,806
22,320 15,803
22,227 12,890
22,052 23,642
22,073 25,510
3,129
3,107
3,844
3,593
258
2,686
4,115
4,218
4,481
4,085
5,999
11,336
39
6,760
3,036
9,616
19,665
17
1
10,433
1,867
6,489
7,571
9,840
8,694
12,512
10,969
1,400
643
736
816
1,017
1,784
1,678
1,558
2,173
2,051
1,607
1,392
2,271
1,982
770
1,270
2,941
146
28
43
3,297
1,291
4,269
6,044
910
998
2,129
257,591 158,369
50,244
8.090
8.090
11, 693
16,272
49,197
57,230
58,870
61,500
71, 694
78,040
81, 520
86,840
89,281
96,262
79,191
83,001
83,190
101,131
104,135
104,199
109, 562
138,069
433, 693
358, 831
279,437
220,440
188,928
177,268
171,244
Passed
Ap
point
ed
f
1,601
925
117
3,114
1,879
551
7,338
3,914
932
6*957
802
3,902
25*530 19, 674 5,222
22,833
17,179
5,182
29,576 21,393
5,953
59,823 50,077 22,327
56,002 26,209
68,687
S3,531
65,545 21,141
62,355 48, 94G 19, 756
71,726 52,064 24,496
99,756 76,911 28,377
85,192 66,645 28, liO
78,889 57,500 29,502
53,302 29,250 11, 946
64,549 30,082 11,493
64,384 44,964 18, 979
84,245 51,604 19,388
97,028 62,029 22,570
82,599 58,365 24,300
146,723 107,934 60,700
492,196 344,787 175, 601
369,870 251,904 102,293
221,539 148,667 94,859
173,473 118,383 63,066
122,997 76,274 37,771
119,436 69,823 34. 410
119*543 69,962 38,921
C IV IL S E R V IC E
2,044
57.7
1884 *............................ 13,780
489
3,542
4,141
1885 5__......................... 15,590
65.2
1,800
6.347
22; 994
13,947
60.7
5,182
1890....................... .
30.626
1895_*___________
31, 036
19,811
63.8
4,793
48,317
34,965
75.0
9,889
1900
............. 94,893
46,602
33,521
10,224
48,093
1901
.............. 106,205
69.7
1902
........... .. 107,990
40,509
13,298
B6.9
60,558
87,983,
1903
............. 122,000 109,829
80.1
40,270
48,909
1904
______ 154,093 127,846 100,078
78.3
38,996
78.1
1905
.............. 171,807 143,053 111,741
184,178
117,277 .........................
91, 345
1906
.........................
.........................
.........................
77.9
39,050
1 9 0 7 ....__________ 196,918 129,317 93,920
43,003
72.6
1908
.............. 206,638 101,783 120,760
42.153
74.6
77.9
40,943
1909
______ 234,940 158,484 123,449
1910*............................. 222,278 115,644 87,769
75.9
43,585
66.8
70,159
1911
______ 227,657 105,024
23,256
1912
............. 217,392 106,078
59, 251
20,969
55.9
1913
............. 282,597 141,905 94,390
35.154
66.5
1914
.............. 292,460 215,587 147, 526
68.4 0 41,935
1915
............. 292,296 167, 795 114,632
68.3 ’ 36,398
1916
_____ 296,926 154,722 113,980
73.7
42,057
1917_............................. 326,899 212,114 156,927
86, 312
74.0
1918
............. 642,432 551,391 387,903
70.4 213,530
68.4 133,533
1919
............. 569,745 438,259 299,826
06.1 116,309
1920
.............. 497,603 293,327 193,905
1921
.........................
.........................
448,112
303,309 203,209
67.0 101, 711
1922
______________________
420,688 206,007 128,952
62.6 63,867
1923______ ______ 411,398 204,200 122,918
60.2 57,694
69.9 68,287
415,593 222,915 133,506
1924.......................
Classi
fied
com Exam
petitive ined
posi
tions 3
A ll other services
R ailw ay M ail Service *
Post office service1
Per
Per
cent ap
. cent
Ap pointed
th at pointed of those
that
passed
passed
g
^
2,908,242 2*004,644 941*034
Source: T he C iv il Service Commission.
* Includes clerks and carriers a t classified post offices, rural carriers, and fourth-class postmasters.
* R ailw ay m ail clerks, classified M a y 1, 1889.
*Ju ly 16, 1883. to Jan. 16, 1884.
8 Jan . 16, 1884, to Jan. 15, 1885.
a A t close of ye ar or period; approximated.
• T h elarge increase in field service figures for 1913 is due to the inclusion ofnavy-yard artisans' positions to the num ber of about 16,000 in the competitive classified service.
7
11,036 fourth-class postmasters, appointed in 1914 and 18,238 in 1915," under the Executive order of M a y 7, 1913, requiring examinations a t offices whose incumbents have not
been appointed under the regulations, ate not included in this table.
POPULAR
vote
141
No, 1 3 S . — POPULAR VOTE FOR PRESIDENTIAL ELECTORS: B y P kincipal
P olitical P arties, T otals, 1 S 8 8 to 1 9 2 4 , and by S tates, 1 9 2 4
[N o te —T he column “ miscellaneous independent” represents so-called independent, progressive, and
farmer-labor parties variously designated as follows: 1888, Union Labor P arty; 1892, 1906, and 1904,
Populist; 1890, National Democrat; 1908, Populist an d Independent; 1912 and 1916, Progressive; 1920,
Farmer-Labor. In 1924, column represents votes for L a Follette-W heeler electors, variously designated
under p arty names a s Independent Progressive, Progressive, Socialist, Socialist and Independent,
Fanner-Labor, etc.]
State
1892.........................
1896___ _______
1900__________
1904........................
1908.................
1912__________
1916.........................
1920.........................
1924.........................
Democrat
5,444,337
5,540,050
5,554,414
5,190,802
7,405, 638 2 6,467,946
7,219,530
6,358,071
5,084,491
7,628,834
7,679,006
6,409,106
6,286,214
3,483,922
9,129,606
8,538, 221
16,152, 200 9,147,353
15,725,003 8,385,586
45,005
30,516
40,564
733,250
195,171
246,322
52,441
30,633
30,300
69,879
1,453,321
703,042
537,635
407,671
1 1 1
I s 's f
Alabama______
Arizona........ . . . .
Arkansas..............
California___. . .
Colorado..............
Connecticut____
D elaware......... _.
Florida..................
Georgia........... ......
Idaho-...............
Illinois________
Indiana................
I o w a ....................
K ansas__ _____
K entucky,____
Louisiana_____
M aine.........
M aryland_____
M assachusetts..
M ichigan______
M innesota...........
M ississippi..........
M issouri...............
M ontana______
N ebraska.............
N evada-----------New Hampshire.
New Jersey____
Now M exico___
New Y ork...........
North C arolina..
North D ak o ta,..
Ohio......................
Oklahoma_____
Oregon..................
P en n sylv a n ia ...
Rhode Island__
South C arolina..
South Dakota..
Tenn
Texas
U tah..................
Vermont...........
Virginia............
W a sh in g to n W est Virginia.
W isconsin___
W yom ing____
Republi
can
162,414
703,476
874,631
420,759
8,-546
648,486
74,138
2 1 8 ,5 8 5
11,243
98,575
676, 277
54,74.5
1,820,058
191,753
94,931
1,176,130
226,242
142,579
1,401,481
125,286
1,123
101,299
130,882
130,023
77,327
80,498
73,359
220,224
288,635
311,614
41,858
112,966
26,235
84, 795
105,514
75,238
110,184
33,445
62,083
123,200
24,256
576,975
492,245
162,600
156,319
374,855
93,218
41,964
148,072
280,831
152,359
55,9T3
100,475
572,753
33.805
Socialist
336,454
4127,519
*436,184
4434,645
<926,090
4598,516
919,799
627,650
378
1,373
2,334
t .
.
1,499
406
987
1,668
5,330
909
1 3 7 ,2 8 9
5,909
57,201
298,043
48,542
950,796
284,270
13,858
477,888
255,798
67,589
409,192
76,606
49,008
27,214
15S, 537
483,586
47,001
16,124
139, 707
42; 842
257,232
68,096
12,868
9,928
917
268
191
1,004
458
M iscella
neous inde
pendent
Prohibi
tion
T o ta l1
146,897
1,027,329
131,529
50,232
114,753
111,693
4,126,020
41.894
265,411
250,124
271,058
141,676
209,166
259,257
252,683
208,923
220,506
189,408
57,551
11,381,408
12,043,603
13,813,243
13.964.518
13.523.519
14,887,133
15,031,169
18,528,743
26,674,171
29,022,261
8,084
17,210
13,173
424,649
69,945
42,416
4,979
8,625
12,691
54,160
432; 027
71,700
272,243
98,461
38,465
569
166,624
73,961
138,532
1,281,778
341,698
*4,826,471
11,382
47,157
141,284
122,014
339,192
3,494
84,160
65,876
106,701
9,769
8,993
109,028
9,543
474,925
6,697
89,922
357,948
41,141
68,403
307,567
7,628
620
75,355
10,656
42,881
32,662
5,964
10;379
150,727
86,723
453,678
25,174
18,365
400.295
231
%367
4,416
6,085
1,418
"1*594
13
"l,l46
9,779
90,865
106,839
166,422
148.295
2,467,024
1,271,403
972; 478
662,451
813,785
117,888
192,192
358,630
1,127,259
1,160,419
815,864
112,515
1,307,726
173,819
464,169
26,921
164,769
1,085,008
112,830
3,255,707
482,733
198,711
2,013,212
523,181
279,488
2,128,019
209,788
50,751
300,175
656,490
156,990
102,912
223,726
414,797
2,918
886,764
79,900
Sources: 1888 to 1920, reports of State officials on file in the Department of State; 1924, data compiled
b y W illiam T yler Page, Clerk of the House of Representatives. .
1
Figures do not include votes cast for names not appearing on an y of the electoral tickets specified in
the table. In 1924 votes b y parties other than those shown above were as follows: Workers, 36,386 votes
(15 States); American, 23,967 (7 States); Commonwealth Land, 1,262 votes (5 States); Industrialist, 636
votes (1 State).
8 Democrat-Populist.
8 Socialist-Labor.
*Socialist and Socialist-Labor.
» Socialist-Labor only. Practically all of the Socialist vote is included in votes shown in next column
for La Follette and Wheeler, the official candidates of the Socialist p arty as well as Independent Progressive
candidates.
®See headnote and footnote 5.
142
ELECTORAL VOTE FOR PRESIDENT
No. 13 9 . — ELECTORAL VOTE FOR PRESIDENT: B y P rincipal P olitical P ar
ties and by
States, 1904
1924
to
[N ote.—T he 13 electoral votes of Wisconsin were cast for L a Follette and W heeler, Independent Progressive
*
candidates in 1924]
‘Plurality
198
. .
A rkansas.......................
Colorado.......................
10
5
Connentioiit.................
7
3
Florida..........................
Georgia..........................
Idaho..............................
Illinois...........................
In d ian a.........................
Iow a...............................
Transas__________
K entucky.....................
L o u isia n a .,... . . . . . . .
M aine.............................
M aryland......................
M assachusetts.............
Xfiohigfln.......................
3
27
15
13
10
6
1
16
14
M innesota....................
Mississippi................
M issouri........................
Montana........................
Nebraska__________
11
N evada.........................
^New Hampshire
'New Je rse y ..................•
New Mexico.................
New York....................
3
4
12
North Carolina...........
North D akota.............
Ohio................................
Oklahoma.....................
Oregon...........................
Pennsylvania..............
Rhode Island..............
South Carolina...........
South D akota.............
Tennessee.....................
18
3
8
159
11
11
9
9
5
13
13
9
7
10
10
7
3
3
27
15
13
10
6
2
16
14
11
18
3
4
12
39
4
23
4
23
4
34
4
34
4
T exas.............................
U tah ...............................
Vermont.......................
V irginia....................... ..
3
4
W ashington.................
W est V irgin ia.............
Wisconsin.....................
W yom ing.....................
5
7
13
3
5
5
13
13
____ 1
9
12
18
12
4
3
4
5
7
13
3
277
404
127
347
23
277
12
3
9
2
6
12
3
9
13
6
485
6
10
88
11
29
15
13
10
13
29
15
13
6
15
18
15
12
12
4
8
34
3
14
3
45
12
9
5
9
12
12
18
12
14
45
12
5
24
10
5
7
4
4
254
7
3
10
18
8
I
7
3
6
14
4
10
6
8
18
9
39
12
4
4
8
5
38
5
10
13
10
8
10
18
5
7
7
13
4
29
15
13
10
6
8
18
15
12
9
0
14
13
10
3
13
6
7
3
4
o
10
12
3
4
14
3
45
3
4
14
3
45
9
12
7
1
3
5
24
10
5
38
5
5
12
4
4
7
8
13
3
e
6
14
10
18
15
8
12
5
24
10
12
$
3
4
3
136
29
15
13
10
13
4
8
20
4
12
7
3
12
18
4
g
12
4
13
6
882
246
18
4
38
5
20
8
13
3
6
14
4
3
Democratic
162
Republican
321
Democratic
140
1924
Republican
836
1e
£
1920
Democratic
T o t a l..........
I
1916
Progressive
1
State
Democratic
Republican
1912
Democratic
1908
Republican
1904
12
9
io
12
5
24
"""’ Io
5~
38
5
5
9
"”l 2
20
4
4
12
23
12
7
8
3
Sources: 1904 to 1920, Jo u rn al of the Senate, W ashington, D. C.; 1924, d ata compiled b y W illiam T yler
Page, clerk of th e House of R epresentatives.
14 3
CONGRESSIONAL REPRESENTATION
No. 1 4 0 . — APPORTIONMENT OP CONGRESSIONAL REPRESENTATION
{Note.—The ratio given at the head of each column indicates the number of inhabitants per member of
the House of Representatives fixed b y Congress as the basis of determ ining the number of Representatives
per State. No apportionment under Census of 1920]
Ratios under C onstitution and censuses
173,901
l
211,877
127,381
3
§
245
293
332
357
391
435
5
7
7
6
8
8
9
9
41
1
42
2
2
3
3
4
4
41
5
6
1
6
7
2
7
8
3
10
41
7
u
4
4
1
41
8
4
1
4
1
1
7
4
1
2
9
4
1
2
10
41
4
1
2
11
1
3
11
1
19
13
9
3
10
20
13
11
7
11
22
13
11
8
11
25
13
11
8
11
11
o
e
t-*' |
70,080
35,000
o
w'
33,000
33,000
State
|
|
Consti 1790 1800 1810 1820 183ojl840 1850 1860 1870 1880 1890 1900 1910
tution
(*) (a> (»)
C
NO
C
03O
£
o»
US
i
Representation
Total.*.............
65
142
106
186
<1
A labam a.........................
213 242
3
Arkansas........................
C alifo rn ia .....................
Colorado.........................
232 237
5
1
7
1
7
1
7
2
6
1
6
1
Georgia...........................
Idaho..............................
3
2
4
6
7
9
<1
<1
1
3
3
7
7
10
42
9
11
2
10
12
13
10
10
14
11
6
1
9
*1
87
9
13
3
7
9
13
3
8
8
12
41
4
7
6
10
3
4
6
6
11
4
5
5
5
10
6
6
5
6
11
9
6
4
6
12
11
6
4
6
13
12
7
4
6
14
12
8
4
6
16
13
41
1
1
2
2
4
5
<2
5
7
2
5
9
3
6
13
7
7
15
1
6
9
8
16
1
6
10
8
16
2
0*
1
2
12
«1
43
Illinois.............................
In d ian a............ .............
I o w a . . . . . . . . . . . ...........
K ansas............................
K entucky......................
L ouisiana.....................„
M aine..............................
M aryland .......................
Massachusetts..............
M ichigan........................
,
6
8
Minnesota......................
M ississippi.....................
2
6
8
14
9
17
_
J .........
;
!
M ontana........................
N eb rask a.....................
Neva da . . . .
New H am pshire.........
New Jersey...................
New Mexico..................
New Y ork.....................
3
4
4
5
1
8
5
5
1
4
12
2
Connecticut...................
D elaware........................
1
41
1
5
7
14
41
3
1
3
7
1
2
7
1
2
8
1
2
10
5
6
6
6
6
6
5
6
4
5
3
5
41
3
5
27
13
11
8
6
10
17
27
34
40
34
33
31
33
34
34
37
North Carolina.............
North D akota..............
Ohio................................
Oklahoma.....................
Oregon............................
5
10
12
...........
: *i
!
13
13
13
9
8
7
8
6
14
19
21
21
19
20
9
<1
21
9
1
21
10
3
22
<i
1
1
1
2
10
2
21
*5
2
P en n sylv an ia...............
Rhode Isla n d ...............
South Carolina .............
8
1
5
24
2
28
2
30
2
32
2
36
3
Sm ith D a k o ta . .
13
2
a
W est V irginia ..............
W isconsin......................
TV yom ing____
10
2
19
3
18
2
8
23
2
9
26
2
9
28
2
9
24
2
7
25
2
6
4
27
2
5
3
6
9
13
11
10
8
10
*2
10
10
2
2
10
10
42
2
4
6
11
4
6
23
5
21
4
15
3
13
3
11
3
9
2
10
41
13
41
5
22
2
10
2
16
1
2
10
3
18
2
2
10
5
42
3
6
3
8
4
10
1
5
11
1
6
11
1
Tennessee............ ..........
Texas ..............................
U tah ................................
Vermont.........................
V irginia ..........................
W ashington ..................
8
22
„ ..i . ..
!
7
4
9
41
7
7
7
3
’ 1
Source: Reports of the B ureau of the Census* Department of Commerce.
1 Membership increasedfrom 233 to 234 b y a c t of J u ly 30,1852. (10 S ta t. I 25.)
* Membership increased from 233 to 241 b y act of M ar. 4,1862. (12 S tat. L ., 353.)
a Membership originally fixed a t 283 b u t increased b y act of M ay 30,1872, to292. (17 S ta t. L ., 192.)
*Assigned after apportionm ent.
* Included i n apportionmen t act in anticipation of its becoming a State.
®Included i n th e 20 m embers originally assigned to M assachusetts, b u t credited to M aine, after its
admission as a State, M ar. 15,1820. (3 S tat. I*., 555.)
46008°—s A 1924----- 11
*
NATIONAL GOVERNMENT FINANCES
No. 1 4 1 . — RECEIPTS AND EXPENDITURES OF THE UNITED STATES
GOVERNMENT
[Note.—Figures do not include postal revenues and expenditures, except surpluses or deficiencies]
[All figures in thousands of dollars; that is. 000 omitted]
Y early average or
year ended
June 30—
1701-1800..
1801-1810.;
1811-1820..
1821-1830..
1831-1840..
1841-1850..
1851-18G0..
1801-3805..
1866-1870..
1871
1872
1873
1874
1875
1876
1877
1878
1879
1830_____
1881......... ..
1882_____
.........................
___________
___________
.........................
.........................
___________. .
-----------------___________
------------------
1884..
1885..
1887..
1888..
1889..
1890..
1891..
1892._
18931894._
1895..
18981897..
18981899..
190019011902190319041905..
1906190719081909191019111912191319141915191619171918..
1919..
192019211922..
39231924-
Ordinary
receipts
6,765
13,055
21,032
21,923
30,460
27,117
60, 237
160,907
447,300
383,324
374, 107
333,738
304,979
288,000
294,096
281,406
257,764
273,827
333, 527
300, 782
403,525
398,288
348, 520
336,440
371,403
379,266
387,050
403,081
392,612
354,938
385,820
308,355
324,729
338,142
347,722
405, 321
515,961
567,241
587,685
502,478
561,881
541,087
544,275
594,984
665,860
601,862
604,320
675,512
701,833
692; 609
724, 111
734,673
697,911
782, 535
1,124,325
4,180,425
4,654* 381
6,704,414
5,584,517
4,103,597
3,847,046
3,884,041
Public-debt
(+ )
Ordinary retirem ents Surplus
or
expendi chargeable
against
deficit
(
—
),*
tures
ordinary
ordinary
receipts
6,835
9,086
23,942
16,161
24,494
32,392
60,162
683,785
377.642
292,177
277, 518
290, 345
302, e34
274,623
265,101
241, 334
236, 964
266,948
267.643
260, 713
257,981
265,408
244,126
260,227
242, 483
267,932
267, 925
299,289
318, 041
365,774
345,023
383,478
367, 525
356.195
352,179
365, 774
443, 369
605,072
520,861
524.617
485,234
517,006
583,600
567,279
570.202
579,129
659.196
693,744
693.617
691.202
689,881
724,512
735,081
760,587
741,997
2,086,042
13,791,908
18,952,141
6,141,745
4,468,713
3,195,685
3,244,690
2,940,401
422; 562
422,353
402,958
457,894
Public-debt
retirem ents
not charge
able against
ordinary
receipts *
-7 0
2,394
4,261
+3,969
—2,910
8,325
+5, 762
6,780
+5,966
5,932
—5,275
6,762
+75
7,608
-522,878
254,381
+69,058
377,607
+91,147
177,323
254,334
+96,589
61,822
+43,393
+2,345
136,071
114,538
+13,377
137,753
+28,995
+40,072
151,240
143,998
+20,800
+6,879
479,882
+65,884
230,435
86,111
+100; 069
+145,544
166,505
+132,879
438,431
+104,394
101,266
+63,464
46,043
44,584
+93,957
+103,471
127,959
74,862
+111,341
+87,761
121,289
104,684
+85,040
101,003
+26,839
24,348
+9,914
710
+2,342
256
-61 ,170
2,495
—31,466
7,294
-14,037
11,379
-18,052
29,942
-35,047
14* 622
-89 ,112
22,790
+46,380
36,113
+63,068
56,224
+77,244
16,609
+44,875
13,623
-42,573
605
-23 ,004
+24,782
245
+86,732
30,373
34,357
-57,334
15,435
-89,423
761
-18,105
246
+10,631
121
+2,728
-401
103
109
-4 0 8
48
-62,676
+40,538
36
636,981
-961,717
7,685,268
-9,611,483
-14,297,760 15,813,848
+562,669 17,013*020
t +693,242 8,721,752
+485,559 6,500,585
+199,398 7,486,748
+479,746 2,814,718
Public debt
receipts,
proceeds
of bonds,
and other
securities9
2,726 *
296
11,095
1,500
2,516
12,559
7,306
776,719
330,503
61,249
142,174
3,950
142,883
96,506
104,553
141,135
198,850
617,578
73,066
678
225
304,373
1,405
58
40
41
49
24
22
14
15
23
50,014
81,185
131,169
3
6
199,201
118
2
3
3
2
30,005
40,068
30,000
17,642
32,818
1,930
3,119
934
1,804
2,390,725
16,964,610
29,053,332
15,835,274
8,824,739
5,910,931
7,259,181
2,178,676
Source; A nnual Report of the Secretary of the T reasury.
1 Beginning w ith 1921 figures represent surplus or deficit after takin g account of public-debt retirement
expenditures chargeable again st ordinary receipts.
2 These columns are exclusive of the deposits m ade b y banks to retire national bank and Federal reserve
notes, and of paym ents m ade from this fund to retire such notes; these are in the nature of fiduciary trans
actions.
145
RECEIPTS---U. S. GOVERNMENT
146
No. 1 4 2 .— ORDINARY RECEIPTS OP THE UNITED STATES GOVERNMENT: By
M ajo r S o u r c e s
[All A gues in thousands of dollars; that is, 000 omitted]
Internal revenue
Y early average
or year ended
June 3 0 -
Total
ordinary
receipts
6,765
13,055
21,032
21,923
30,460
27,117
60,237
160,907
447,300
5,940
12,043
16,383
19,852
20,470
24, 366
54,498
68, 988
178,903
383,324
374,107
333,738
304,979
288,000
294,096
281,406
257, 764
273,827
333, 527
360,782
403, 535
398,288
348,520
323,691
336,440
371,403
379,266
387,050
403, 0S1
392,612
354,938
385, 820
306,355
324,729
338,142
347, 722
405, 321
515,961
567, 241
587,685
562,478
561,881
541,087
544,275
594,984
685,860
601,862
604,320
675,512
701,833
692,609
724, 111
734,673
697,911
782,535
1,124,325
4,180,425
4,654,381
6,704,414
5,584,517
4,103,597
3,847,046
3,884,041
206,270
216,370
188, 090
163,104
157,168
148, 072
130,956
130,171
137,250
186.522
198,160
220,411
214,706
195,067
181,472
192,905
217,287
219,091
223,833
229,669
219.522
177,453
203,355
131,819
152,159
*1791-18001801-1810.
1811-1820..
1821-1830-.
1831-1840..
1841-1850..
1851-1860..
1861-1865-.
1866-18701871187218731874187518761877- .
18781879..
.
1880-.
1881..
1882..
18831884..
188518861887188818891890- .
189118921893_.
18941895_.
1896..
1897..
1898_.
1899-.
1900..
1901-.
1902..
190319041905..
1906190719081909191019111912- ,
1913_.
1914.
1915.
1916191719181919.
19201921- .
1922..
19231924..
.
.
.
.
.
.
Income
and profits
tax
444
201
1,544
31
4
2
628,006
»90,943
171,315
19,163
14,437
5,062
139
(0
588
(0
123,936
116,205
108,667
102,270
110,007
116,700
118,630
110,582
113, 562
124,009
135,261
146,498
144, 720
121,530
112,499
116,806
118,823
124,297
130,882
142,607
145,687
153,971
161,028
147, 111
143,345
140,763
146,689
170,901
273,437
295,328
307,181
271,880
230,810
232,904
234,096
249,150
269,667
251,711
246,213
268,982
289,012
293,029
309,411
308,660
335,468
387,765
449,685
857,044
1,239,468
1,442,213
1,351,836
1,121,240
935,700
952,531
50,603
3
56
77
m 022
176,554
149,575
206,128
233,165
238,585
254,445
284,480
261,275
261,799
300,252
332,233
286,113
300,712
333,683
314,497
311,322
318,891
292,320
209,787
213,186
225,962
182,759
183,429
323,537
308,025
357,545
562,189
545,012
M iscella
neous
20,952
33,517
28,583
35,006
71,381
80,202
124,937
359,681
2,839,000
2,600,763
3,956,936
3,228,138
2,086,918
1,691,090
1,841,759
Source: A nnual Report of the Secretary of the Treasury.
1 Average for 4 years.
2 Average for 8 years.
2 Average for 7 years.
Sales of
public
lan d s
Surplus
postal
receipts
125
456
1,623
1.388
7.452
1,980
4,582
555
2,109
2 45
3 32
50
8
2.389
2,576
2,882
1,852
4,414
1,129
976
1,080
925
1,017
2,202
4,753
7,956
9,811
5,706
5,631
9,254
11,202
8,039
6,358
4,030
3,262
3,182
1,674
1,103
1,006
865
1,243
1,678
2,837
2,965
4,144
8,926
7.453
4,859
4,880
7,879
9.732
7,701
6,356
5.732
5,393
2.910
2,572
2,167
1,888
1,893
1,969
1,405
1.910
1,530
895
657
522
4 Less than $500.
6A verage for 3 years*
3,800
3,500
5,200
9,558
18,000
300
81
M iscella
neous
receipts
334
329
1,429
649
2,533
768
1,156
19,994
44,368
31,507
24,519
29,037
37,613
19.411
28,194
30,843
15,932
22,091
21,979
25,156
31,864
30,905
22,056
24,014
21,098
26,039
24,676
24,297
24,447
23,374
20,252
18,255
25,752
28,046
30,352
23, 614
83,603
34, 717
35,911
38,954
32,009
37,665
39,455
43,521
40,703
56,081
54,306
49,695
45,539
59,075
54,283
57,893
55,940
66,787
54,759
81,903
290,096
611,317
979,518
694,988
536,917
057.411
544,217
EXPENDITURES---IT. S. GOVERNMENT
147
No. 1 4 3 — ORDINARY EXPENDITURES OF THE UNITED STATES GOVERNMENT:
By M
a jo r
C la sse s
[All figures in thousands of dollars; that is, 000 omitted]
Yearly average
or year ended
June 30—
Total
and
ordinary Civil
miscel
expendi laneous
1
tures
6,835
1791-1800 ...........
9,086
1801-1810 . „
23; 942
1S11-1820 ____
16,161
1821-1830
.. _
24,494
1831-1840
___
32,392
1841-1850______
60,162
1851-1860.............
683,785
1861-1865______
377,642
1866-1870.............
292,177
1871__________
277,518
1872.....................
1873..................... 29Q345
302,634
1874__________
274,623
1875__________
265,101
1876....................
241,334
1877.....................
236,064
1878.....................
266,948
1879...................
267,643
1880.....................
260,713
1881.....................
1882
257,081
265,408
1883............. .......
1884— - 244,126
260,227
1885.................
242,483
1886.....................
267,932
1887__________
267,925
1888__________
1889...................
299,289
318,041
1890............. .......
365, 774
1891__________
1892___________ 345,023
1893.....................
383,478
1894...................
367,525
3895....................
356,195
352,179
5896.....................
1897..... .......... .
365,774
1898___ ___ _
443,369
1899.....................
605,072
1900-................
520,861
524,617
1901.....................
1902..................... 485,234
1903___ ___
517,006
583,660
JC04_...................
1905..................... 567,279
570,202
1906__________
1907.....................
579,129
659,196
1908........... ........
1909....................
693,744
693,617
1910........... ........
1911................... . 691,202
1912.....................
689,881
724,512
1913, ..................
1914__________
735,081
760,587
1915...................
741,997
1916....................
1917..................... 2,086,042
1918__________ 13,791,908
1919_................... 18,952,141
1920..................... 6,141,745
1921____ „_____ 4,468,713
1922.................... 3,195,685
1923..................... 3,244,690
1924................... 2,946,401
War
Depart
ment 1
Navy
Depart
ment 1
980
<979
1,732
1,632
1,870
1,636
2,589
10,742
4,675
3,144
3,918
3,295
5,041
5,616
8,321
7,452
7,237
12,815
15,784
21,233
11,996
25,894
547, 752
65,329
54,524
127,815
28,382
19,431
35,800
64,367
35,372
21,250
62, 768
72,944
23,526
46,323
81,823
42,314
30,933
63,859
21,498
41,121
68,507
38,071
18,963
37,083
14,960
52,756
47,424
32,154
17,365
60,968
40,426
15,125
38,117
54,438
13,537
40,466
15,687
61,582
43,570
15,032
57,220
68,604
48,911
15,283
70,920
39,430
17,293
42,671
82,953
16,021
34,324
65,973
13,908
38,561
78,764
15,141
38, 522
10,926
78,167
44,435
94,088
21,379
44,583
94,832
22,006
115,708
48,720
26,114
95,790
46,895
29,174
49,642
97,786
30,136
93,694
54,568
31,701
51,805
82,263
28,798
50,831
77,916
27,148
79,252
34,562
48,950
91,992
58,824
86,016
229,841
110,980
63,942
131,689
55,953
134,775
144, 016
60,507
131,977
112,272
67,803
125, 111
118,630
82,618
133, 073
131,357
165,200
102,956
127,968
126,094
117,550
137,326
131, 639
110,474
97,128
149, 775
145,642
162, 532
175,840
1.18, 037
167,001
192,487
115, 546
171,581
189,823
123,174
173,839
197,199
119,938
172,257
135,592
184,123
133, 263
169,802
202,129
170, 530
139, 682
208,350
200,533
202,160
141,830
199, 555
182,139
155,029
1,153,677
459, 540
257,166
6,306,355 5,705,136 1,368,643
6, 805,125 9,265,325 2,009,272
629,893
3,133,101 1,100,866
647,871
1,811,016
580, 795
989,923
402,058
458,795
322,533
1,169,528
355,723
1,047,270
348,606
324,130
Indians Pensions*
31
164
317
599
2,612
1,384
3,266
3,203
4,488
7,427
7,062.
7,952
6,692
8,385
5,967
5.277
4,629
5,206
5,945
6,514
9,737
7,363
6* 476
6,552
6,099
6,195
6,249
6,892
6,708
8,527
11,151
13,345
10,293
9,940
12,166
13,017
10,995
12,806
10,175
10, 896
10,050
12,935
10,438
14,236
12,747
15,164
14,580
15,695
18,504
20,934
20,135
20,306
20^215
22,130
17,570
30,598
30,888
34,593
40,517
41,471
38,500
45,143
46,754
97
78
741
1,247
2,572
1,700
1,531
4,858
23,428
34,444
28,533
29,359
39,038
29,456
28,257
27,964
27,137
35,121
56,777
50,059
61,345
66,013
55,429
56,102
63,405
75,029
80,289
87,625
106,937
124,416
134,583
159,358
141,177
141,395
139,434
141,053
147,452
139,395
140,877
139,324
138, 489
138, 426
142,559
141,774
141,035
139, 310
153,892
161,710
160,696
157,981
153,590
175,085
173,440
164,388
159,302
160,318
181,138
221,615
213,344
260,611
252,577
264,148
228,262
Postal Interest
on the
defi
ciencies 9 public
debt
fl 309
3,574
2,146
7 4,452
5,131
5,175
5,490
4,714
7,212
5,093
6*170
5,753
4,774
3,071
3,896
75
4,542
8*194
6,501
3,056
3,869
6,875
4,742
4,051
5,947
8,250
11,017
9,300
11,149
10,504
8,212
7,231
4,955
2,402
2,769
6,503
15,065
12, 673
7,629
12,888
19,501
8*496
1,568
1,027
6,637
5,500
2,221
344
130,273
64,346
32,527
12,639
3, 111
3,703
4,877
3,956
‘ 413
1,615
2,776
34,600
135,440
125,577
117,358
104,751
107,120
103,094
100,243
97,125
102,501
105,328
95,758
82,509
71,077
59,160
54,578
51,386
50,580
47,742
44,715
41,001
36,099
37,547
23,378
27,264
27,841
30,978
35,385
37,791
37,585
39,897
40,160
32,343
29,108
28,556
24,646
24.591
24,309
24,481
21,426
21,804
21,343
21,311
22,616
22,899
22,864
22,903
22,900
24,742
197,527
615,867
1,024,024
996,677
989,485
1,055*088
938,741
Source: A nnual Report of the Secretary of the T reasury.
i
Tip to 1920, inclusive, civ il expenditures under W ar and N avy Departments a t Washington are
included under the columns C iv il and M iscellaneous; thereafter under W ar and N avy Departments,
respectively. W ar D epartm ent expenditures include those for rivers and harbors and the Panam a Canal.
s Includes only A rm y and N av y pensions for service prior to World W ar, and fees of examining sur
geons. Does not include salaries under Bureau of Pensions, or paym ent to veterans of the W orld War,
expenditures for which are m ade b y Veterans' Bureau and included under civil and miscellaneous expen
ditures.
8 Exclusive of amounts transferred to the civil service retirem ent and disability fund.
•Average for 9 years.
8 A verage for 8 years.
8 Average for 6 years.
7 A verage for 4 years.
RECEIPTS---TJ. S. GOVERNMEXT
14 8
No. 1 4 4 .— RECEIPTS OF UNITED STATES GOVERNMENT: B r S o u r c e s , Y e a r s
E nded Ju n e 30
[A ll figures in thousands of dollars; that is, 000 omitted]
1923
1924
562,189
545,012
1,691,090
935,700
1,841,759
952,531
1923
ORDINARY RECEIPTS
Customs...................................
Internal revenue:
Income tax— .......... .......
M iscellaneous taxes........
M iscellaneous:
Interest, premium, and
d isco u n tinterest on loans to for
eign governments____
Interest on miscellane
ous obligations of for
eign governments____
Interest on miscellane
ous obligations................
Interest on overpay
ments under transpor
tation act, 1920........... . .
Interest on farm-loan
bonds..................................
Interest on public de
posits______ ________
Interest on advance p a y
ments to contractors. _.
D ividends, P anam aR ailroad.....................................
Discount on bonds and
notes purchased_____
Gain b y exchange..............
Sales of Government prop
erty—
Government property
(unserviceable)...........
Office m aterial, etc. (Gen«
eral S u pply Commit
tee)_________ ______
Properties, U nited States
Housing Corporation „
W ar supplies............. ..........
B uildings, plants, etc.
(w ar supplies)_______
Seal and fox skins.............
P u b lic documents and
charts___ __________
Card indexes, L ib rary of
Congress-.........................
M iscellaneous Govern
ment property...............
Public-domain receipts—
Sale of public lands..........
Receipts under mineral
leasing acts.......................
Forest reserve fund...........
N ational park revenues..
Other.....................................
Federal reserve bank fran
chise ta x and net earn
ings derived from Fed
eral interm ediate credit
banks................................... .
Proflts'on coinage, bullion
deposits, etc....................... .
179,102
138,654
22,231
22,031
1,413
1,158
10
31
5,424
4,585
5,451
4,630
576
43
1,050
817
6,109
1,631
17
12,130
4,099
574
367
962
77,931
1,272
44, 267
4,524
400
311
111
226
149
417
399
657
522
8,826
5,446
517
975
12,619
5,370
651
1,404
10,851
3,765
25,865
3,134
Revenue-producing enterUnited States Housing
Corporation.....................
Funds deposited for con
struction loans under
section 11, merchant
marine act, 1920-............
Balance of funds held b y
Shipping Board Emer
gency Fleet Corpora
tion under act of Feb.
13,1923...............................
997
888
50,000
20,109
25,752
Miscellaneous—Continued.
Revenue-producing enter
prises—Continued .
Center M arket, W ash
ington, D. C ___ ____
Earnings from radio serv
ice........ ...............................
Tolls, profit, etc., Pan
am a C a n a l.....................
U nited States telegraph
lines....................................
Laundry and dry-clean
ing operations (W a r)-.
Other.................................... .
R ent of public buildings
and grounds........................
Fees, fines, penalties, for
feitures, etc.—
Alaska fund................... ..
Fees on letters p aten t__
C opyright fees.. .............. .
Registers* and receivers*
fees (Land Office)____
Consular and passport
Tax on circulation of
Federal reserve and n a
tional banks______
Customs Service.......... ..
Collections under enforce
ment of national pro
hibition act (internal
revenue and ju d icial).
N avy fines and forfei
tures___ ___________
N aval hospital fund____
N aturalization fees_____
Im m igration head ta x __
Judicial............................. .
Forfeitures b y contrac
tors................ .....................
Other......................................
Licenses under Federal
water power a c t.............
Taxes, licenses, fines, etc..
Canal Zone_________
Gifts and contributions—
For river and harbor im
provements.....................
For Forest Service co
operative w ork...............
B y New York L ib erty
loan associations............
For roads, bridges, and
related works, A laska..
M oneys received from
persons unknown____
Donations to U . S _____
Pan American Union
q u o tas.......................... . .
Other........ ..................... .......
Repaym ents of invest
ments—
Principal of loans made
to foreign governments.
Principal of sale of sur
plus w ar supplies to
foreign governm ents__
Liquidation of capital
stock, Federal land
banks— .............................
Principal on account of
“ R e lie f —A m e r ic a n
Relief Adm inistration ”
Sale of farm-loan bo nds..
Return of advances made
to reclamation fund___
237
260
340
314
17,687
25,710
209
406
1,270
222
941
1,183
183
3,031
185
2,999
165
835
681
7,702
8,115
4,304
4,058
947
6,507
2,925
871
655
4,152
6,647
818
274
481
5,539
151
1,278
1, HI
17
54
160
3,008
2,814
1,515
2,618
200
107
117
70
1
31,803
61,025
54
20
2,557
1,101
36,750
1,000
45
1,000
RECEIPTS---U. S. GOVERNMENT
Ho. 14 4 .—R eceipts
op
149
United States Government, Etc.—Continued
[A ll figures in thousands of d ollars; that is, 000 omitted]
1924
1923
Assessments and reimbursements—
Salaries and expenses,
national-bank examiners,...................................
Expenses of redeeming
national currency..........
Assessments on Federal
reserve banks for Federal Reserve B o ard ___
Assessments on intermediate credit and land
banks for Federal Farm
Loan Board......................
Paym ent b y German
Government
under
torms of the arm istice.
Overhead charges on
sales of services or sup
plies (W ar and N a v y ).
Settlem ent of claim s
(W ar)........ ........................
W ork done b y ind i
v iduals, corporations,
etc........................................
General railroad contino’PTifl' ftinrl
Reim bursem ent of ap
propriations m ade for
Indian trib es.. . . .
Expense of international
service of ice observa
tion and patrol
_ .
Reimbursement for Gov
ernment property lo s tDamages to Govern
Other.................... ! ................
Revenues of the D istrict of
Columbia—
D istrict of Columbia
share (excluding trust
funds).................................
United States share..........
M iscellaneous unclassified
receipts—
Clothing and sm all stores
fund
Other----------- --------------T rust funds:
Government life insur
ance fund—
Prem ium on convertvll IRpUiaUvv*
Interest.................... ..........
C ivil service retirem ent
and d isab ility f u n d interest on investments
Deductions from In
dian trib al fu n d s—
Deductions from In
dian reimbursable
appropriations.............
1,562
64
714
2,146
2,334
969
760
2,215
2,038
366
345
455
2,435
787
1,633
149
M iscellaneous—Continued.
T rust funds—Continued.
C iv il service retirement
and d isab ility f u n d continued.
Deductions from sala
ries. Virgin I slan d s. .
Deductions from sala
ries, Porto Rico.........
Deductions from coop
erative employees
(A griculture)..............
Deferred deductions
due civil service re
tirement and disa
b ility fu n d ..................
Service credit p a y
ments ____ ______
Soldiers’ Home perm a
nent fund..........................
N avy and M arine Corps
deposit funds...................
Indian moneys—
Proceeds of labor............
Sale of Indian lands
and tim b er.......... .......
Other______________
Miscellaneous trust funds
D istrict of Columbia
trust fu n d s..................
Total miscellaneous re
ceipts........ ............. ........
1924
0)
0)
2
2
2
1
2
3
40
26
1,009
710
820
376
34,125
26,120
1,508
21
289
1,465
109
300
1,789
2,004
668,042
544,750
3,334,052
361
T otal a ll above ite m s.. 3,847,020
Deduct moneys covered b y
w arrant in year subsequent
2
to deposit thereof________
134
3,847,017
3,884,024
28
18
4,652
392
32
64
1,621
63
1,519
16,931
683
16,492
635
550
4,056
165
CO
.CC.P
£32
oo
M iscellaneous—Continued.
R epaym ents of investments—Continued.
Principal of loans made
b y United States Honsing Corporation..............
1923
34 717
^327
982
1,485
11
11
3
5
Add moneys received in fiscal
year but not covered b y
w arrant................................ ..
Add receipts credited direct
to appropriations :3
Proceeds of railroad se
curities owned b y the
G overnm ent...................
Receipts from m iscella
neous sources...................
28
99,120
94,3*0
67,237
29,519
Total ordinary receipts. 4,013,402
PUBIIC-DEBT RECEIPTS
T reasury notes (various
se rie s )__ . . _______ _ 2,000,938
Certificates of indebtedness.. 4,292,260
T reasury (war) savings se
201,891
curities_________________
30
Postal-savings bonds----------90,548
Bank-noto fund______ ____ _
763,982
T reasury bonds of 1947-1952.
4,007,900
210
2,014,893
Total public-debt re
ceipts.............................. 7,349,728
9,907,199
163,540
.3 4
28,454
Total receipts, exclu
sive cf po stal.._____ 11,863,131 6,216,029
532,828
572,949
Postal revenues......................
Total receipts, includ
ing postal.................... .. 11,895,959
6,787,978
Source: A nnual Report of the Secretary of the Treasury,
i Less th an $500.
3 Item s of th is character represent cash receipts which are credited against the expenditure shown on a
w arrant basis. I t is necessary, therefore, to add back the amounts to receipts b y w arrants in order to
adjust to an actual cash basis.
15 0
EXPENDITURES---U. S. GOVERNMENT
No. 1 4 5 . — EXPENDITURES OF UNITED STATES GOVERNMENT: D e t a i l s
Y e a r s E n d e d J u n e 3 0, 19 2 3 a n d 19 2 4
for
[All figures in thousands of dollars; that is, 000 omitted]
1924
1923
LEGISLATIVE establish m en t
United States Senate______
House of Representatives---Legislative, miscellaneous. _.
Architect of the Capitol____
Botanic Garden.................. .
Library of Congress. .............
Government Printing Office.
2,361
6,661
19
1,222
86
1,064
3,012
2,614
6,191
4
946
116
1,049
3,553
Totallegislative estab
lishment................. —
14,426
14,472
e x e c u t iv e office
Salaries and expenses, Execu
tive office................... ..........
448
358
INDEPENDENT BUREAUS AND
OFFICES
Alaska relief funds............ .
Alien Property Custodian...
American Battle Monu
ments Commission______
Arlington Memorial Amphi
theater Commission_____
Arlington Momorial Bridge
Commission........................
Board of Mediation and Con
ciliation ...-____________
Bureau of Efficiency..............
Civil Service Commission...
Commission of Fine A rts___
Committee on Public infor
mation_________________
Employees* Compensation
Commission......................
Federal Board for Vocational
Education____ _________
Federal Fuel Distribution...
Federal Power Commission..
Federal Reserve Board. . . . . .
Federal Trade CommissionGeneral Accounting Office.. _
Housing Corporation______
Interdepartmental S o c i a l
Hygiene Board—....... ........
Interstate Commerce Com
mission.......... ......... ...........
Interstate
Governmental
Commission,
Colorado
River____ _____ ________
Miscellaneous items_______
National Advisory Commit
tee for Aeronautics..............
Railroads___ _____________
Railroad Labor Board_____
Rock Creek and Potomac
Parkway Commission
Smithsonian Institution and
National Museum..............
State, W ar, and Navy De
partment Buildings______
United States Coal Commis
sion___ _______ ________
U. S. Food and Fuel Admin
istration...............................
U. S. Shipping Board______
U. S. Tariff Commission___
U. S. Veterans’ Bureau:
Salaries and expenses_____
Medical and hospital serv
ices.....................................
For footnotes see p. 153.
12
326
19
286
22
«.<*>
15
(0
148
729
6
10
0)
144
974
0
0),0)
2,994
2,450
6,106
5,663
25
2,113
957
3,522
1,113
40
2,178
982
3,646
• 807
94
81
5,028
9,665
10
1C4
(!),(*)
858
209
17,079
335
287
2 65,043
308
C),<2)
759
783
3,172
2,356
452
130
399
57,743
755
33,240
43,340
43,265
40,109
U. S. Veterans’ B u reau Continued.
Military and naval com
pensation..........................
M ilitary and naval insur
ance (appropriated fund).
Military and naval family
allowance_____________
Miscellaneous items_____
Special funds—
Military and naval in
surance_____________
Miscellaneous special
funds______ ____ ____
Government life insurance
fund (trust fund)-—
Investments.....................
1923
1924
130,115
112,362
» 13,235
90,000
26
22
* 29
* 68,960
* S, 195
250
23
0)
Vocational rehabilitation...
Increase of compensation-.
27,053
6,459
140,005
2,946
30,254
9,030
109,058
1,786
Total independent bu
reaus and offices___
589,343
458,113
District of Columbia- _ __
25,208
26,092
6,299
6,563
DEPARTMENT OF AGRICUL
TURE
Salaries....... ............................
Offices of Editorial and Dis
tribution work....................
Office of Experiment Sta
tions, expenses....................
699
707
2/79
1,705
1,273
1,631
E x te n s io n S e r v ic e - - ...................
Miscellaneous____________
Bureau of Animal Industry,
expenses.............................
Meat inspection, Bureau of
Animal Industry-----------Bureau of Plant Industry,
e x p e n se s...........................................
Forest Service, expenses___
Bureau of Chemistry, expenBureau of Soils, expenses___
Bureau of Entomology, ex
penses................................. .
Bureau of Biological Survey,
expenses_______________
States Relations Service, exBureau of Public Roads, exBureau of Agricultural Eco
nomics.................................
vtearner
uieau,
Lands for protection o f water
sheds and streams..............
Road construction________
Increase of compensation__
Enforcement of insecticide
act, general expenses-.........
Cooperative agricultural ex
tension w o rk --...................
Special funds;
Cooperative work, Forest
Service......... — ........ —
Payments to States and
forest funds______
Other special funds..
Total Department of
.
Agriculture...
4,992
7,065
3,743
3,778
3,079
5,071
2,936
4,616
910
275
977
279
1,585
1,702
721
763
2,982
116
437
355
2,620
623
1,467
3,068
631
1,597
766
79,241
3,021
880
89,770
3,234
113
(B)
5,810
5,821
1,228
2,227
846
218
1,321
637
126,568
143,653
EXPENDITURES---U. S. GOVERNMENT
No. 145.—Expenditures
of
15 1
United States Government, Etc.— Continued
[AH figures in thousands of dollars; that is, 000 omitted]
1924
d e p a r t m e n t op com m erce
Office of the Secretary_____
Bureau of Foreign and Do
mestic Commerce..............
Bureau of the Census...........
Steamboat Inspection Service
Bureau of Navigation...........
Bureau of Standards.............
Bureau of Lighthouses.........
Coast and Geodetic Survey.*
Bureau of Fisheries..... ....... .
Increase of compensation___
Miscellaneous....... ...............
Total Department of
Commerce................
745
881
1,554
1.759
825
348
1,742
8.760
1,808
1,314
1,663
6
2,393
1,772
860
351
1,654
8,640
1,979
1,109
1,872
1
Total Interior civil-----
Department of J u s t ic e
proper—Continued.
Detection and prosecution
of crimes...........................
Increase of compensation...
Judicial:
Courts, salaries, and ex
penses..............................
Fees ofjurors and witnesses
Penal institutions...............
Miscellaneous *________ ..
2,088
734
2,283
847
11,881
2,521
3,303
10
10,419
2,749
3,001
Total Department of
Justice___ _______
22,052
20,992
20,714
21,512
Office of the Secretary...........
Bureau of Labor S ta tis tic s Bureau of Immigration.........
Bureau of Naturalization---Children’s Bureau.................
Women’s Bureau. ..................
Increase of compensation----Miscellaneous-----*................
520
226
3,290
665
880
94
538
275
574
235
3,493
738
1,064
103
553
211
1,538
687
4,591
(V )
1,754
673
4,923
(8)
1,749
254,605
8,997
1,397
219,559
8,158
Total Department of
Labor------- -----------
6,496
6,971
546
545
2,942
4,945
2,825
1,794
8,091
7,674
2,150
702
8,028
8,625
2,308
599
2,550
?28
2,550
*3
101
5,558
1,414
170
6,611
1,605
1,845
1,770
2,310
1 ,4G9
1.537
109
181
1,695
1,896
33
4,473
1,697
8
2,837
1,581
1
314,428
277,507
2,433
2,275
587
621
712
6S8
NAVY DEPARTMENT
Office of the Secretary:
Pay, miscellaneous.............
Other items....................
Office of Naval Records and
Library____________ *___
Office of Judge Advocate
General__ _________ ____
Office of Chief of Naval Operations
- _______
Bureau of Navigation:
Outfits on first enlistment*.
Transportation--------------Other items.........................
Bureau of Engineering..........
Bureau of Construction and
Repair-------------------------Bureau of Ordnance...............
Bureau of Supplies and Ac
counts:
Pay of the Navy.................
Provisions--------------------Fuel and Transportation. _
Freight.............. .................
M aintenance.-.......... ........
Naval supply accountfund
Clothing and small stores
special fu n d ....................
Other item s...................... .
Bureau of Medicine and
Surgery...............................
Bureau of Yards and Docks _.
Bureau of Aeronautics...........
Naval Academy................... .
Marine Corps:
P ay......................................
Maintenance...... ................
Other items------------------Increase of the N avy.............
General account of advances.
Miscellaneous.........................
Total Navy Depart
ment..........................
39
77
204
72
5,941
8,311
19,341
26
4,470
7,112
15,426
17,568
10,705
15,894
11,141
122,692
14,167
14,047
2,160
7,212
a 1 , 8 81
112,085
10,712
13,431
2,487
6,785
6,933
* 3, 733
604
6,745
1,019
6,962
16,297
16,817
2,257
3,773
11,779
16,719
2,367
22,109
8,047
1,097
66,429
a43,060
505
15,429
9,182
625
54,651
J 9,64$
1,045
322,533
324,130
Indian affairs:
Current and contingent
expenses.. ......................
Fulfilling treaty stipula
tions...............................
Miscellaneous supports__
Interest on Indian trust
funds..............................
Support of Indian schools*.
Miscellaneous expense.......
Trust funds-------- ---------
4,385
3,320
32,905
892
755
4,649
3,938
33,737
Total Indian affairs........
45,143
46,754
359,571
324,261
Post Office D e p a r tm e n t
proper................................ .
Deficiency in postal revenues
Miscellaneous expenses.........
829
32,527
217
1,514
1,694
Total Post Office De
partment...................
32,773
Total, Department ofthe
Interior, including pen
sions and Indian affairs*
POST OFFICE DEPARTMENT
DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE
Department of Justice proper:
Salaries and expenses.........
For footnotes see p. 153.
1924
DEPARTMENT OF LABOR
DEPARTMENT OF THE
INTERIOR
Interior civil:
Office of the Secretary.......
General Land Office..........
Public Land Service..........
Indian Office....... ..............
Bureau of Pensions—
Salaries and expenses---Army pensions...............
Navy pensions.... ..........
Fees of examining sur
geons..... .....................
Civil-service retirement
and disability fu ndinvestments...........
Current expenses__
Patent Office------ --------Bureau of Education------Colleges for agriculture
and mechanic arts_____
Officeof Architectj Capitol.
Reclamation ServiceGeneral expenses-..........
Reclamation fund_____
Geological Survey.............
Bureau of Mines—
General expenses---Adjustment and pay
ment of mineral claims,
act of Mar. 2,1919---- .
National parks..................
Beneficiaries...................
Territorial governments__
Alaskan Engineering Com
mission______________
Increase of compensation..
Miscellaneous....................
1923
M
12,639
129
12,768
152
EXPENDITURES---U. S. GOVERNMENT
No. 145.—Expenditures
op
United S tates Government, Etc.—Continued
[All figures in thousands of dollars; that is, 000 omittedj
1923
1924
1923
departm en t of stat e
Department of State proper. _
foreign intercourse__
Total Department of
S ta te .____ _______
1,349
12,875
1,157
13,053
14,224
14,210
70
60
738
677
TREASURY DEPARTMENT
Office of th e Secretary...........
Office of the C hief Clerk and
Superintendent......................
Office of Commissioner of
Accounts and Deposits___
D ivision of Bookkeeping and
W arran ts................................
Division of Deposits................
P ub lic Debt Service_______
W orld W ar Foreign Debt
Commission.........................
Division of A ppointm ents. . .
Division of Printing and Sta
tion ery..................... .................
D ivision of M a il and F ile s ...
Office of D isbursing C le r k ...
Customs Service:
A dm inistrative salaries__
Collecting the r e v e n u e
from custom s.................
M iscellaneous expenses. . . .
Refunds, d e b e n t u r e s ,
drawbacks, etc...................
Special funds.........................
Bureau of th e Budget______
Federal Farm Loan B ureau.
Office of Treasurer of the
U nited States...........^.........
Office of Comptroller of the
C u rren cy................. .______
Internal Revenue Service:
A dm inistrative salaries___
Collecting th e revenue___
Enforcement of narcotic
and prohibition acts___.
M iscellaneous expenses___
Refunds, d e b e n t u r e s ,
drawbacks, e tc ..................
Special funds..........................
Coast G uard......... .....................
B ureau of Engraving and
Printing:
A dm inistrative salaries___
Compensation of employM aterials and miscellaneP la te ^ ____
Secret Service_______
P ublic H ealth Service:
A dm inistrative
salaries
and miscellaneous items.
H ospital construction........ .
M edical and hospital serv
ices_________________
P a y of commissioned offi
cers, pharm acists, acting
assistant surgeons, and
other em ployees................
P a y of personnel and
maintenance of hospitals.
M ints and assay offices..........
Public buildings:
Office of S u p e r v i s i n g
A rchitect.......................... ..
Public buildings, construc
tion an d re n t_________
Hospitals...........................
Quarantine stations______
R epairs, equipm ent, and
general expenses.............
Operating expenses...............
American P rinting House for
the B lind___ ___________
For footnotes see p . 153.
16
17
*1,035
17
7,905
*667
16
6,195
48
0)
47
732
16
30
1,084
16
30
64
62
11,222
112
12,253
173
29,850
2
142
l* 264
20,468
136
i®333
1,571
1,346
2,409
2,503
675
35,012
684
33,747
9,072
7
8,372
2
127,742
535
10,462
138,822
18
11,354
224
213
2,181
2,567
1,025
1,640
408
1,451
1,339
415
1,973
261
1,542
33
5,169
3 43
2,087
2,223
4,758
1,283
4,402
1,309
206
203
810
« 6,719
564
1,797
“ 2,629
19
2,927
6,597
2,278
7,204
50
50
Increase of compensation___
M iscellaneous.......................
Total T reasury De
p artm en t.....................
10,087
9,057
2 989
287,204
277,659
793
256
743
243
294
1,570
3,476
18
35
1,289
5,950
18
50
2,475
58
*888
132,480
1,015
121,161
892
7,013
1,278
545
4,623
1,369
1,627
18,596
5,606
6,547
15,071
3,014
4,568
729
325
587
33 384
4,189
4,157
31, m
WAR DEPARTMENT
M ilitary activities:
Office of the Secretary of
W ar..................................
General Staff Corps.........
Adjutant General’s De
partm en tVocational training of
soldiers..........................
Other..................... .........
Organized Reserves............
Office of Inspector General.
Office of Judge Advocate
General...........................
Arm y account of advances.
Finance D epartm entPay of the Arm y---------Mileage of the A rm y----Increase of compensa
tion 13------------ ------ Finance Service_____. . .
Miscellaneous items-----Quartermaster C o rp sArm y transportation---Barracks and quarters...
Clothing and equipage..
Construction and repair
of hospitals_________
General appropriations. Incidental expenses of
the A rm y---------- -----Inland and port storage
and shipping facilities.
Regular supplies of the
Arm y...........................
Roads, walks, wharves,
and drainage................
Subsistence of the ArmySupplies, services, and
transportation..............
Water and sewers at
military posts..............
Miscellaneous items.......
Signal Corps______ _____
Air Service-------------------Medical Department.........
Bureau of Insular Affairs..
Corps o! Engineers...........
Fortifications, etc., Pana
ma Canal.............. .........
Ordnance Department—
Ordnance service.........
Ordnance stores and
supplies-......................
Ammunition.________
Automatic rifles and
manufacture of arms. _.
Nitrate plants................ .
Armament of fortifica
tions.............................
Arsenals......................... .
Ordnance storage faciliMiscellaneous item s-----Chemical W arfare ServiceN ational Board for Promo
tion of Rifle Practice___
Chief of Infantry...................
Chief of C av alry.................. .
Chief of Field A r tille ry .. . .
Chief of Coast A rtillery___
M ilitia B ureau.................
M ilita ry A cadem y..........
T otal m ilitary activi
ties..................................
739
181
12,206
11,241
623
15,438
694
15,300
1,032
167
1,759
481
2,276
19,174
1,139
63
2,340
2,087
5,293
2,308
11,279
1,314
65
1,607
950
394
1,386
1,027
332
9S9
189
841
706
88$
849
5
2,168
1,284
1,693
736
78
2,538
935
61
1,395
698
51
56
15
32
257
24,789
2,076
79
60
17
21
236
24,331
1,811
284,113
250,715
EXPENDITURES---tT. S. GOVERNMENT
No* 14 5 .—Expenditures
of
15 3
United States G overnment, Etc.-*—Continued
[Ml figures in thousands of dollars, that is, 000 omitted]
1923
WAIT DEPARTMENT—COH.
N onm ilitary activities:
N ational cemeteries—
Disposition of remains of
officers, soldiers, and
civil employees...............
Miscellaneous item s.........
M edical D ep artm en tM edical and hospital
services_____________
M iscellaneous item s. . . . .
Public buildings and
grounds under Chief of
Engineers..............................
M iscellaneous item s under
Corps of Engineers_____
R ivers and harbors—
Improving rivers......... ....
Improving harbors-------Special funds for rivers
and harbors--------------Inland and coastwise w ater
w a ys service__________
M onum ents....................... ..
National m ilita ry parks----National Homes for Dis
abled VolunteerSoldiers—
M edical and hospital
services.____________
Care and m ain ten an ce...
W ar claims and relief a c ts ..
T rust funds—
P a y of the A rm y deposit
f u n d .................................
Soldiers* Home perm a
nent fund.................... ..
Preservation of birth
place of A braham L in
coln.....................................
M iscellaneous. .......................
1923
1924
1U,055,088
Interest on the public debt
is 404
Premium on the public debt
1924
938,741
«1 ,7 7 3
Total____ 1_________ 1,067,492
952,513
2,946,401
1,077
366
522
452
Grand total................... 3,244,684
Balance in adjustment of re
+6
payments________ ______
2,296
95
723
105
Total ordinary warrant
expenditures............. 3,244,680 2,946,401
Adjustments to the general
fund___________________ + 48,56 L +94,783
203
63
1,127
1,178
46,877
1,946
71,305
1,302
2,770
3,085
995
29
133
197
116
143
1,178
5,474
2,290
425
6,433
3,301
88
<»)
Total ordinary cash ex
penditures 18_______ 3,293,251
3,041,190
PUBLIC DEBT
First L ib erty loan, a t
per
cent.__......................................
0)
First L ib erty loan, converted
a t 4 p ercen t............................
First L ib erty loan, converted
239
at
per cent.........................
Second L ib erty loan.........—
Second L ib erty loan con
verted a t 4%per cent............
94,450
111,538
Third L ib erty lo an ...................
410,587
16,818
Fourth L ib erty loan.................
4,070
Victory L ib erty loan............— 1,911,442
80,640
Treasury notes (various
rates).........................................
356,973
143,340
8
Treasury bonds 1947-1952___
6
200
Panam a C anal loan, 1911___
30 ............ 29
Loan of 1908-1918......................
Certificates of indebtedness,
various issues...................... .. 5,098*403 2,238,107
T reasury (war) savings se
87,434
543,808
curities_________ ______ _
33,084
74,415
Bank-note fund..........................
14
Funded loan of 1907________
1
15
3
M iscellaneous redem ptions..
834
739
1
410
3
657
Total nonm ilitary ac
tivities (exclusive of
Panam a C anal)..........
67,989
90,750
P anam a Canal, operation
and m aintenance...................
Total public debt ex
penditures « _______ 7,964,120
S, 305,697
3,621
7,142
Total W ar Department
355,723
348* 606
Total cash expenditures
.exclusive of postaL. . . 11,267,371
Postal Service, payable from
532,828
postal revenues_________
6,346,886
Total, including Postal
Service___________ 11,790,199
6,919,835
SPECIAL ACCOUNTS
Subscriptions to capital stock
of Federal intermediate
credit banks____________
12,000
12,000
572,949
“ Indudes $1,890,000 for 1924 and $6,127,000 for
» Less than $500.
1923 under hospital facilities, etc., for war patients.
3 Excess of repayments, deduct.
u Exclusive of increase o f compensation under
» See special fund below,
Panama Canal and National Homes for Disabled
4 See appropriated fund above.
Volunteer Soldiers.
8 Included under Bureau of Agricultural Eco
13
Included under Finance Department.
nomies.
m Includes $97,546,000 accrued discount on war* Included under Indian affairs.
7
Covers only expenditures made under 1922 and savings certificates of the series of 1918.
is Offset by $1,631,000 in 1924 and $817,000 in 1923,
prior year accounts. For expenditures under 1923
discount on bonds, notes, and certificates purchased
and 1924 accounts see Legislative establishment,
and covered into the Treasury as miscellaneous rep. 150.
* Expenditures during 1923 under 1922 and prior
Exclusive of public debt retirements chargeable
year accounts; expenditures for 1923 payable from
against ordinary receipts during 1924 of $457,894,000
postal revenues.
o
Includes $225,000 for 1924 and $508,000 for 1923, and during 1923 of $402,958,000 which amounts are
charges on silver dollar bullion sold and $5,000 for
included m this table under public debt expendi
tures. The total expenditures chargeable against
1923, loss on silver dollars melted or broken up
under Pittman Act.
ordinary receipts during the fiscal years 1924 and
i®Exclusive of $12,000,000 for subscriptions to capi
1923 were therefore $3,499,084,000 and $3,698,209,000
tal stock, Federal intermediate credit banks, agriculrespectively.
tural credits act of 1923; see Special accounts, p. 153.
1? See note 16.
________________ _
Source: Annual report of the Secretary of the Treasury.
15 4
EXPENDITURES---U. S. GOVERNMENT
No. 14 6 .—EXPENDITURES OP UNITED STATES GOVERNMENT: By M ajor
C
l a s s if ic a t io n s ,
Y
ears
E
nded
J
une
30
[All figures in thousands of dollars; that is, 000 omitted]
1918
1919
1920
1921
1922 l
19231
im i
ORDINARY EXPENDITURE8
General expenditures:
Legislative establishment *.
15,826
E xecutive proper *................
9,663
State D epartm ent.................
9,893
T reasury D epartm ent____ 152,500
W ar Department— ........... 4,850,687
D epartm ent of Justice___
12,965
Post Office D ep artm en t.,.
4,173
N a v y Departm ent_______ 1,278,840
Interior D epartm ent-------- 244,557
42,870
D epartm ent o f A griculture.
12,834
D epartm ent of CommerceD epartm ent of Labor..........
5,469
V eterans' Bureau *_______
Other independent offices
and commissions
........
12,715
14,447
D istrict of Colum bia--------
17,090
17,467
20,766
227,278
8,995,880
15,717
2,412
2,002,311
288,286
36,246
15,590
12,943
75,376
16,014
18,983
19,328
210
6,676
13,586
8,781
322,316 488,637
1,610,587 1,101,615
17,206
17,814
50,049 *135,359
736,021 650,374
279,245 357,815
119,838
65,546
30,011
30,829
5,415
8,503
59,469
19,988
119,943
22,715
17,088
14,16 5
349
219
9,667
15,463
145,017
209,105
392,734
454,731
17,889
23,521
3,384
147
476,775 333,201
331,814 354,623
142,696 128,746
21,688 4 21,784
6,227
7,241
* * 376,750 8 461,719
43,872
23,732
14,316
451
14,669
137,411
348,630
21,134
187
332,249
328,228
141,116
21,430
6,620
8 409,121
28,712
24,054
32,846
25,873
T otal................................... 6,667,439 11,746,376
Unclassified item s—-............. . +26,470
+895
3,236,052 3,080,806
*-923
—4,400
2,135,635 1,951,477
+232
-1,4 3 6
1,834,281
-1,2 34
T otal................................... 6,693,908 11,747,271
3,231,652 3,079,884
2,135,868 1,950,041
1,833,047
999,145
991,001 1,055,924
940,603
Interest on public d ebt........... 189,743
Refunds of receipts:
C ustom s8______________
Internal revenu e5_______
Postal d eficiency7.....................
P anam a C anal------------------:
19,268
Operations in special ac
counts:
R ailroads.................................. 120,264
4 4,929
W ar Finance CorporationShipping B oard..................... 770,682
Alien Property fu n d s13__
G rain Corporation................
Sugar E qualization BoardFood and F uel Adm inis
54,860
trations______________
Purchase of obligations of
foreign governm ents.-......... 4,738,030
Purchase of Federal farm
65,018
loan bonds_____________
Subscription to stock, Fed
eral lan d banks____ ______
Loans to railroads_________
Investm ent of trust funds:
Government life insurance
fund «______ _____
C ivil service retirement
fund __
_ _
_
D istrict of Columbia teach
ers’ retirem ent fund 17__
619,216
13,196
1,020,252
11,366
16,461
358,795 « 1,036,672 * 730,712
302,622 * 22 8,4 72 * 22,028
530,566 130,723
1,820,607
37,124
45,702
64,346
3,025
W189,469
n 350,328
i* 90,353
94,428
87,206
1,826
» 32, 000
3,479,255
421,337
73,897
718
86,580
29,644
16,781
*15,280
28,737
125,279
32,527
4,317
20,567
127,220
12,639
8,387
100,618
22,771
*m, m *52,540
85,491
57,024
*1,866 *1,161
2,482
87,338
Total ordinary_______ 12,696,702 18,514,880 8,408,344 5,116,928
P ub lic - debt retirem ents
chargeable against ordi
n ary receipts:
261,100
Sinking fund..................... ..
Purchases from foreign re
paym ents______ ______
7,922
72,670 - 73,939
Received from foreign gov
ernments under debt set
t le m e n ts .
. _ __ __rT
Received for estate ta x e s ...
3,141
26,349
93
Purchases from franchise
tax receipts (Federal re
serve ban ks).........................
1,134
2,922
60,724
168
Forfeitures, guts, etc_____
13
13,527
12,971
24,599
26,672
30,410
9,283
8,091
8,028
231
191
233
3,372,608 8,294,628
3,048,678
276,046
284,019
295,987
64,838
32,140
38,509
21,085
68,753
6,569
110,878
8,897
60,333
393
10,815
555
3,635
93
458,000
1,134
422,695 402,850
8,015
78,746 422,281
Total
expenditures
chargeable against
ordinary receipts___ 12,697,837 18,522,895 6,482,090 5,588,209 8,795,302 3,697,478 3,506,678
Total..................................
EXPENDITURES----U. S. GOVERNMENT
155
No. 14 6 .—Expenditures of United States G overnment: B y M ajor Classi
fications, Y ears Ended J une 30— Continued
(All figures in thousands of dollars; that is , 000 omitted]i*347891
1918
1919
1920
1921
1922
1923
1924
PUBLIC DEBT EXPENDITURES
Expenditures not chargeable
against ordinary re c e ip ts... 7,213,555 16,318,492 16,959,263 8,759,746
0,608,532 7,560,948
2,848,350
A nalysis of total public-debt
expenditures:
Certificates of indebtedness 7,086,313 15,538,079 15,589,117 8,552,225
T reasury n o te s _________ w 27,362
1819,150
T reasury bonds_________
200,983 160,256
131,520
W ar savings securities-----2,727
Treasury savings securities
F irst L ib erty bonds
__
32,337
203
656
4,003
241,144
8,703
61,050
180,351
Second L ib erty bonds.........
296,302
201,656
51,172
14,935
T h ird L ib erty bonds...........
165,000
Fourth L ib erty bonds____
39,414
405,223
249,002 332,439
Victory notes.................
Other debt item s________
21
63,030
509
152
N ational bank notes and
Federal reserve bank
23,424
37,461
21,625
23,719
notes_________________
4,775,865 5,095,993
143,340
8
528,158
84,664
1,457
15,997
79
414
0,015
111,540
137, 788
65,987
16,752
9,574
1,908,139 1,911,286
246
58
2,238,577
356,982
6
54,052
33,406
240
94,470
410,600
4,137
80,751
45
74,415
33,084
7,031,226 7,963,798
3,306,350
Total public debt ex
penditures, includ
ing r e t i r e m e n t s
chargeable against
ordinary reoeipte___ 7,214,689 16,326,507 17,038,040 9,182,027
107,252
Source: A nnual Report of the Secretary of the T reasury.
i The figures given for operations in special accounts are net figures and m ake allowance for receipts and
deposits credited to the account concerned.
* In the fiscal years 1921, 1922, and 1923, changes were m ade in classification of expenditures between leg*
islative establishment, executive proper, and other independent offices and commissions, w hich account
for most of the differences as compared w ith expenditures for other fiscal years.
3 Post Office Department expenditures for June, 1921, include $65,576,000 paid to the R ailroad Adminis
tration. T his resulted in decrease in expenditures on account of “ Federal-control transportation system s
and transportation act, 1920,’* b y a corresponding amount.
4 Paym ents on account of veterans* relief made prior to A ug. 11,1921, b y the W ar R isk Insurance Bureau
are included under T reasury Department, w hile sim ilar paym ents made prior to th a t date b y the Federal
Board for Vocational Education are included under other independent offices and commissions.
8 During the fiscal years 1922,1923,.and 1924, allotments for veterans’ relief have been made to the Treas
u ry, W ar, and N av y Departments and, in 1924, to the Interior Departments, w hich appear under these
departm ents. In 1924, these allotments amounted to $6,411,000.
• Included under T reasu ry D epartment prior to fiscal year 1922.
7Included under Post Office Department prior to fiscal year 1922.
8 Includes $288,399,000 paym ents on certificates of indebtedness of Director General of Railroads, due
J u ly 15,1919.
9 Deduct^ excess of credits.
1CThe railroad expenditures during the fiscal year 1922 were reduced b y $266,637,000 on account of sale
of equipm ent tru st notes, and b y $123,783,000 on account of sale or collection of other securities acquired
under the Federal control act or transportation act, 1920. In 1923 and 1924, receipts on these accounts
were included under miscellaneous receipts.
11 Deduct, excess of credits resulting from deposits of W ar Finance Corporation representing proceeds
of redemptions of its holdings of United States securities.
nIncluded under Executive proper prior to fiscal year 1922.
” Includes $350,000,000 applied b y United States Grain Corporation to reduction of capital stock and
reflected in “ M iscellaneous receipts" for fiscal year 1920.
14 Net expenditures after taking into account credits and $100,000,000 applied to reduction in capital stock
of United States Grain Corporation.
18 $25,000,000 of th is amount represents reduction in cap ital stock of U nited States Grain Corporation
effected Oct. 17,1921, and is reflected in an increase of receipts in an equal amount.
J6 Established M a y 22,1920, and included under Interior Department prior to fiscal year 1922.
17 Included under District of Columbia prior to fiscal year 1922.
m One-year T reasu ry notes issued under section 18. F ederal reserve act.
APPROPRIATIONS----TJ. S. GOVERNMENT
156
No. 1 4 7 * — APPROPRIATIONS BY THE CONGRESS OF THE UNITED STATES:
F iscal Y eabs Ending J une 30
{All figures in thousands of d ollars; that iS, 000 omitted]
Session, Congress, and year
Appropriated
1st and 3d, 63d, 1st, 64th, 2d, 64th, 2d, 65th,
3d, 02d, 2d,
63d,
and 1st,
1914
1916
1917 65th,
1918 1919
1915
L egislativ e..................................... ....................... .......
Executive Office...........................................................
Independent offices.......... ................_............... —
D istrict of Colum bia...................................................
D epartm ent of A griculture...................... ...............
Department of Commerce............ ........... ...............
D epartm ent of the Interior.___ ____________
D epartm ent of Justice...............................................
D epartm ent of Labor..................... ............. .............
N a v y D epartm ent.................................. ..................
Post Office Department:
P ayab le from T rea su ry1.................. ..............
P ayable from postal revenues *.......................
D epartm ent of State........... ........................... ...........
T reasury D epartm ent..............................................
Interest on the public deb t......................................
Sinking fund and debt retirem ents chargeable
against ordinary receipts................. .....................
W ar Departm ent......................................... ..............
Increase of compensation (indefinite) estim ated
13,964
210
12,353
23,676
10,330
239,832
11,006
3,371
144,983
14,796
210
9,327
13,555
27,109
12,138
212,077
11,096
4,245
150,358
14,034
210
7,405
30,942
11, 259
210,849
10,889
3,467
153,097
14,540
16,866
13,571
214
221
219
58,395 1,305,307 3,051,159
14,044
15,688
16,937
36,973
66,801
66,420
12,452
13,687
15,311
210,027
223,294 295,778
11,662
12,016
14,975
3,725
6,158
11,610
320,718 1,606,053 1,793,682
2,007
1,987
3,995
326,493
335,696 385,712
9,971
31,622
11,309
80,081 7,336,096 3.418,606
23,300
241,795 '655,107
60,727
60,748
443,082 7,592,813 16,993,819
15,000 - 25,000
1,929
286,319
4,622
64,433
22,860
2,559
316,778
6,436
22,900
1,850
314,246
4,907
65,463
22,970
60,685
194,940
60,717
188,477
60,723
189,287
T o t a l ..:............................................................... 1,098,002:1,122,4721,,114,491 1,628,412 18,881,940 27,065,140
D educt amount payable from postal revenues 1 286,319 316,778 314,246
335,696
385,712
Ret total.............. .................................................
812,383
800,245 1,301,919 18,546,244 26,679,437
1st, 67th,
from J u ly
13,1921,
and 2d,
67th, to
J u ly 1,
fiscal year 1922,
fiscal
1922
year 1923
3d, 66th,
and 1st,
3d, 65th, 2d, 66th, 67th, to
and 1st,
Ju ly 12,
1921
66th, 1920
1921,
17,637
L egislative.................................................
18,453
Executive Office________________
221|
223
Independent o ffic e s ............................
931,952
D istrict of Colum bia.............................
17,203!
20,749
D epartm ent of A griculture................
196,175j 144,796
D epartm ent of Commerce_______
30,6791
23,912
Department of the Interior_______
271,5671 346> 357!
D epartm ent of Ju stice..... ...................
18,377
16,176
D epartm ent of L ab o r.. .......................
5,364'
6,099
N avy D epartm ent.................................
910,560
453,578
Post Office D epartment:
P ayable from T reasu ry1.............. __ 8 38,069 4 16,841
P ayable from postal revenues 3__.
412,528
523,468
Department of S tate......... .........................
12,762
11,098
T reasury D epartm ent................................
317,690 432,152
Interest on th e public debt...................
1,052,300 1,017,500
Sinking fund and debt retirem ents
cliargeable against ordinary receipts.
287,500
(0
W ar D epartm ent.........................................
876,465
494,975
Increase of com pensation8.......................
30,760
35,000
T o tal........... .........................................
Deduct am ount payable from postal
revenues2....................................................
18,705
229
165,733
23,175
49,813
17,911
352,395
17,680
5,393
489,651
15,165
351
757,413
26,652
145,545
20,784
328,256
20,676
8,607
300^514
14,786
497
522,563
26,633
110,662
22,116
343,519
23,846
7,519
325,323
6 14,339
554
701,424
572,528
11,022
17,570
359,328
243,845
922,650 «1,100,000
15,896
279,612
940,000
15,246
269,355
865,000
507,011
355,211
471,806
341,340
265,755
459,080
36,000
359,592
5,454,597 4,780,830 3,909,282
4,248,141
701,424
572,528
Het to tal............................................... 6,042,068 4,257,381 3,207,858
8,675,612
412,528
523,468
2d, 67th,
from Ju ly
2, 1922,
1st, 68th,
and 3d,
1925
and 4th,
67th, fiscal
ye ar 1924
14,648
344
411,298
27,967
74,637
24,123
24,227
8,364
278,601
442
4,092,544 3,748,652
3,495,635 3,119,453
Source: A nnual Report of the Secretary of the T reasury.
1 Figures cover only those appropriations which have been specifically designated b y Congress as payable
from th e T reasury and are exclusive of amounts which m ay be required under indefinite appropriations
(payablefrom the T reasury) provided b y la w to su pp ly deficiencies in the postal revenues. (See note 2.)
* These figures include amounts which m ay be required under indefinite appropriations (payable from
the T reasury) to su pp ly deficiencies, if a n y , in the postal revenues. *
8 Includes $35,698,000 additional compensation, Postal Service.
4 Includes $14,000,000 for deficit under Federal control of telegraph and telephone system s.
6 Includes $11,053,000 certified claims.
8 Includes $125,000,000 of accumulated interest on war-savings certificates, series of 1918, to be paid
during the fiscal year 1923 though properly allocable to the full five years of their life.
7 T he sinking fund created b y the act of Feb. 25,1862, was repealed b y the act of M ar. 3,1919. The act
of M ar. 3, 1919,created a cum ulative sinking fund beginning w ith the fiscal year 1921,
8 In 1918 to 1923, indefinite appropriations, estim ated. In 1923 and 1924, definite amounts were appro
priated w hich are included under the several departments and establishm ents. In 1925, thi3 item w as
absorbed, b y rates of p a y included under the classification act, approved M arch 4,1923.
INTERNAL REVENUE COLLECTIONS
157
No. 1 4 8 . — INTERNAL REVENUE : A mounts C ollected pbom P rincipal S ource
[Note,—The figures in this statement differ from tiioc-e in Tables 142 and 144 because th e y represent col
lections b y internal revenue officers throughout the country^ including deposits b y postmasters of
amounts received from sale of internal revenue stam ps and deposits of internal revenuo collected through
customs offices, while the other tables represent tho deposits of these collections in the T reasury or
depositaries during the fiscal year concerned, there being thus an overlapping of tim e. C ertain items,
included in the totals in the last column beginning w ith 1917, are shown in d etail in the second p art m
the table]
[A ll figures in thousands of dollars; that is , 000 omitted]
Y early
average or
year ended
Jun e 30—
1863-1865..
1866-1870..
1871-1875—
1876-1880..
1881-1885..
1886-1890..
1891-1895..
1886-1900—
1901-1905..
1900-1910-
1911-19i5_.
1916-1920..
1901
1902
1903
1904
1905
1906
1807...........
1908_____
1909...........
1910
1911
1912
1913
1914..
1915............
1916..
1917
1918
1919.____
1920
1921
1922
1923
1924
Y early
average
or
year
1917_____
1918
1919
1920
T otal
Lega M anu
Income
cies, factures
Fer
To and
Spirits i mented bacco
prof inheri and
1
i t s 123 tances, prod
liquors
ucts y
etc.
122,941
18,079 2,551
221, 797 37,229
5,931
49,877 8,684
119,971
55,614 10,510
116, 681
132, 064
71,163 16,614
126,711
72,045 22,931
30,841
150,262
206,624 92, 876 49, 593
255,314 128,178 58,930
261, 321 144, 557 58,609
356, 851 155,854 68, 063
2,855, 761 226,2“ 93, 3M
306,872 116, 028 75, 670
.........................
121,138 71,989
271,868- .........................
.........................
230, 741 131,953 47,548
.........................
135,810 49,083
232,904 .........................
.........................
234,188! 135,959 50,361
___________
143, 394 55,642
249,103 .........................
.........................
269,664; 156,337 59,588
251,666! 140,159 59, 808|
246, 213; 134, 868 57,456
289,957 148,029 60, 572j
....................
322, 526 155,280 64,368;
__________
321,616 156,391 03, 289
.........................
344,424 163,879 66, 267
.........................
380,009 150,098 67, 082
.........................
415,681 144,620 79,329
512,723 158,682 88,771
.........................
809,394s 192, 111 91,897
___________
__________
3,698,956 317,554 126,286
3,850,150 365,211 117,840
5,407,580 97,905 41,966
....................
25
4, 595,357 82,598
__________
46
3,197,451 n 45,563
___________
4
2,621,745 u 30,354
___________
2, 796,179 1127,580
.........................
5)
28,005
7,697
305 42,022
50,604
21,962
2,277 57,355
34,450
7,760 « 2, 505 2,201
40,000
341
0
36,964
*29
70
30,901
14
30,802
®77
3
41,900
4
*2,060
49,650
«1
3,652
52,020 « 20,960
8 96
49,737
74,866
169,853 1,984,473 io 59,799 0109,394
62,4S2
5, 212
1
51,938
4,843
43,515
5,357
2,072
44,556
45,660
774
48,423
142
51,811
49
49,863
j
51,887
58,118
20,960
67,006
33,512
70,590
28,583
76,789
35,006
79,987
71,381
79,957
80,202
88,064
124,937
103,202 387,382
6,077
156,189 2,852,325 47,453 36, 570
206,003 2,600,784 82,030 75, 598
3,956,936 103,636 216,230
255, 219 3,228,138 154,043 177,802
270, 759 2,086,918 139,419 143,942
309.015 1,691,090 126,705 163,981
325,639 1,841,759 102,967 177,532
Sales,
(con
sum
ers’ or S ta m p s4*67812 Others
deal
ers’)
15,945
25, 586
6,024
3,943
2,808
815
1,703
4,307
4,398
1,903
3,641
6 23, 45S
8 23,806 41,187 217. G05
39,241
8,237
8,517
13,443
2,368
1,282
1,435
1,501
1,900
1,837
2, 001
2,277
2,361
2,782
'
2,482
2,101
23,456
8,117
10,072
42,196
19,799
8,926
21,875 140, 704
2,302
45,251 355,131
87,687 562,100
45,310
45,795
75,665 576,071
‘ 28,129
58,225 424,449
61,490 217,970
21,136
58,526 238,781
23,300
1,422
5,928
8 3, 650
6,914
14,932
0,745
6, 272
4,433
5
0
8 28, 532
8 26,342
Trans Beverages Corpora Theater
Y early
Trans Beverages Corpora Theater
portation, (nonal
tion
adm is 1 average portation, (nonal
tion
adm is
telegraph, coholic), capital
telegraph, coholic), capital
sions, 1 or
sions,
etc.
etc.
stock
etc.
j year
etc.
etc.
stock
etc.
.........................
70,737
2,215
.........................
237,840
7,182
.........................
289,348
57,461
10,472
24,996
28,776
93,020
26,357
50,920
76,721
1921
1922
1923
1924
301,512
58,676
.........................
33,504
198,790
.........................
30,381
10,132
.........................
34,662
10,419
80,612|
81,568|
87,472!
Rft 731
73,385
70,175
77,713
Source: Annual Report of the Secretary of the Treasury.
1Including special taxes relating to manufacture and sale.
2Including receipts from excise tax on corporations for the years 1910 to 1914, and munition manufacturers'
tax for 1917 and 1918.
3Including receipts from the tax on raw cotton from 18G3 to 1858.
4Including sales by postmasters of documentary stamps beginning with 1918.
6The totals in this column for the years 1917 to 1924 include items shown in detail in second part of table,
6Figures for one year only.
7Less than 500 dollars.
8Average for two years.
? Average for three years,
xoAverage for four years.
11 Consists chiefly of tax on distilled spirits (nonbeverage).
12 Includes consumers11or dealers' excise tax on perfumes, cosmetics, and medicinal articles amounting to
$2,305,000.
INTERNAL REVENUE COLLECTIONS
158
No. 1 4 9 .—INTERNAL REVENUE: R eceipts prom E ach S pecific S ource, Y ears
E nded J une 30
[N ote—Figures are on the basis of reports of collections by internal-revenue officers and include deposits
by postmasters of amounts received from sale of internal-revenue stamps and deposits of internal revenue
collected through customs offices]
Sources
1921
1922
1924
1923
Income and profits:
Individuals, partnerships, and corpo
D ollars
D ollars
D ollars
D ollars
rations........................................................ 1 3, 228,137,674 » 2,086,918,465 i 1,691,089,535 1 1,841,759,317
Estates:
Transfer of estates of decedents.......... ..
D istilled spirits;
D istilled spirits (nonbeverage)--------D istilled spirits (beverage).....................
Rectified spirits or wines.........................
S till or sparkling wines, cordials, etc..
Grape brandy used in fortifying
sw eet w ines.................................. ............
R ectifiers,retail and wholesale dealers,
m anufacturers of stills, etc. (special
taxes) _............................................ ...........
Stam ps for distilled spirits intended
for export......................... *............... ........
Case stam ps for distilled spirits bot
tled in b o nd ........................ ...................
M iscellaneous collections.........................
164,043,260
139,418,846
126,705,207
102,966,762
78,097,757
373,736
28,687
2,001, 780
42,259, 352
113,104
19,193
1,306, 250
27,710,453
83,206
17,180
1, 531,991
24,825,033
9,080
21,635
1,454,083
578,628
*1,115,647
376,704
665,055
687,519
543, 249
450,182
484,254
7,567
2,049
1,778
1,232
209,368
613,122
68,856
135, 652
99,305
83,206
93,161
26,868
' 30,354,007
27,580,381
2,542
T o tal..................................... ........... .........
82, 698,065
45,563, 350
Fermented liquors:
Fermented liquors (barrel tax ).............
Brewers; retail and wholesale dealers
in m alt liquors (special taxes)......... ..
17,134
35,240
502
8,230
10,846
3,577
2,786
T o tal........................................... - .............
25,364
46,086
4,079
5,328
51,076,563
1,013,610
356, 258
135,053,369
5,795,402
59,330,627
1,184,186
44,183,575
968, 527
118,478
150,127, 515
6,947,631
66,341, 839
1, 001, 510
47,272, 571
865,010
130,929
182, 584,807
7,175,217
68,857, 707
1,095,997
45,205,165
756,139
126,168
203, 651,331
7,005,089
65, 700,456
3,029,293
1,229,286
988,275
1,004,959
1,137,148
180,183
82,035
28,297
28,143
255,219,*386
270,759,384
309,015,493
325, 638,931
20,880,869
14,616,958
11,843,404
12,418,180
32,670,622
8,790,905
7,521,675
2,603,941
140,019,200
17,093,936
97,481,976
8,485,016
9,989,874
26,730,794
9,012,702
5,558,589
2,787,921
85,385,486
12,475,870
58,042,231
5,991,624
7,623,817
32,759,763
9,871,604
7,015,382
3,385,227
30,613,428
7,936,832
7,557,577
3,731,537
27,360,361
1,082,051
28,086,886
1,184,635
29,188,338
1,192,446
33,238,875
1,423,554
18,992,094
10,855,404
Tobacco:
Cigars (large)...............................................
Cigars (sm all)-------------------------------Cigarettes (large).....................—..............
Cigarettes (sm all).............................. .......
Snuff of all descriptions......................... ..
Tobacco, chewing and sm oking_____
C igarette papers and tubes.....................
M anufacturers of cigars, cigarettes,
and tobacco (special ta x e s)................
M iscellaneous collections relating to
tobacco------------ --------- ..................... ..
T o tal...........................................................
Revenue acts 1918 and 1921:
Stamps, docum entary, etc.—
Sales b y postm asters........................
Bonds, capital-stock issues, conveyances, etc.......................... ..........
Capital-stock transfers......... ...........
Sales of produce (future deliveries)
P laying cards....................... ................
Transportation of freight.........................
Transportation of express......... ............
Transportation of persons......................
Seats, berths, and staterooms................
Oil b y pipe lin es.........................................
Telegraph, telephone, and radio mes
sages.............................................................
Leased w ires or talk in g circuits............
Insurance (life, m arine, inland, and
casu alty)------------------------------ ----M anufacturers' excise tax—
Automobile trucks and automo
bile wagons________ ________
Other automobiles and motor
cycles..................................................
Tires, parts, or accessories for
automobiles, etc................... ..........
Pianos, organs, etc.............................
Tennis rackets and sporting goods,
etc........................................................
11,640,056
8,404,558
10,678,761
11,510,563
64,388,184
56,684,540
92,736,580
112,870,537
39,518,009
11,568,035
39,344,665
4,951,752
40,875,149
33,633,610
4,283,902
2,215,607
INTERNAL REVENUE COLLECTIONS
No. 149. — I n t e r n a l
R
evenue—
Revenue acts 1918 and 1921—Continued.
M anufacturers’ excise tax—Continued.
Chewing gum ________________
Cameras........... ........................... .........
Photographic films, etc__ ______
C an d y....................................................
Firearm s, shells, etc..................... . .
H unting and bowie knives.............
D irk knives, daggers, etc................
Portable electric fans........................
Thermos bottles..................................
C igar holders, pipes, etc................ .
A utom atic slot device m achines..
Liveries, liv e ry boots, etc................
H unting garm ents, etc....................
Articles m ade of fu r.................. .......
Y achts, motor boats, e tc -...............
■ Toilet soap and toilet-soap pow
ders......................................................
Motion-picture films leased.........
Sculpture, paintings, statuary,etc.
Carpets and rugs, trunks, valises,
purses, pocketbooks, portable
lighting fixtures, etc......................
Jew elry, watches, clocks, opera
glasses, etc................................... .
Perfumes, cosmetics, and medici
nal articles................... .....................
Beverages (nonalcoholic), including
soft drinks, m ineral w aters, etc.........
Opium, coca leaves, including special
taxes, e tc .._______ ________ _____
Corporations, on value of capitalstock.
Brokers, stock, e t c . . .................................
Theaters, museums, circuses, e tc .___
Bowling alleys, billiard and pool
tables......................................... .................
Shooting galleries...... .................................
R iding acad em ies.......... ...........................
Passenger automobiles for hire..............
Yachts, pleasure boats, power boats,
etc.................................................................
Admissions to theaters, concerts, caba
rets, etc....................... ...............................
Dues of clubs (athletic* social, and
sporting). ...............................................
Miscellaneous:
Adulterated and process or renovated
butter, and m ixed flour___ ______
Oleomargarine, colored............................
Oleomargarine, unoolored.......................
Oleomargarine manufacturers and
dealers (special taxes)...........................
Opium manufactured for smoking
purposes______________________
Collections under prohibition 1a w s . _.
Internal revenue collected through
customs offices_________ ______
Other miscellaneous receipts..................
Total................................. ..........................
Grand total.
F ro m
e c e ip t s
E
ach
S p e c if ic
S o urce,
etc . —Continued
Sources
Total.
R
159
1921
1922
1923
Dollars
D742,871
ollars
Dollars
1,332,267
849, 940
1,045, 430
20,436,700
3,702, 643
33,971
2,328
297,583
175,862
151,702
100,505
150,732
182, 816
9,081,239
553,202
2,223,774
6,008,108
1,116,337
*
681, 546
743, 670
13,593,754
3,374,921
21,748
6,527
125, 015
88,892
165,454
88,888
112,381
230,535
6,523,971
406,868
1,324,601
3,678,868
582,800
1924
Dollars
891,966
718,491
11,315,466
4,329,888
30,455
1,052
717,915
888,961
11,803,704
3,370,084
20,982
3,940
239,580
136, 604
138,234
168,274
319,164
183,430
145,465
172,694
267,080
258,998
837,832
755,506
20,374,604
8,413,453
1,400,990
1,582,341
24,303,937
19,514,465
20,297,876
22,634,406
5,800,768
2,305,482
58,675,973
33,504,284
10,131,897
10,418,866
1,170,291
81,525,653
1,966,312
1,703,380
1,269,040
80,612*240
1,934,180
1,863,252
1,013,266
81,567,739
1,642,879
1,865,289
3,057,066
87,471,692
1,574,030
1,623,362
2,368,008
23,314
16,940
1,776,494
2,499,832
21,362
12,665
1, 785,620
2,371,092
19,401
13,208
1,907,400
2,312,814
17,075
10,722
2,013,839
731,092
545,841
216,315
262, 572
89,730,833
73,384,956
70,175,147
77,712,524
6,159,818
6,615,634
7,170,731
8,009,861
868,143,267
646,729,363
458, 414,805
490,276, 768
50,977
921.192
655,427
33,456
404,006
452,774
52,780
678,980
507,708
49,360
989,319
570,605
1,409,846
1,174,300
1,067,843
1,254,181
25
2,152,387
50
1,979,587
470
729,244
275
855,395
356,296
1,643,896
495,559
3,385,856
109,291
2 3,015,787
29,036
*4,203,601
7,190, 047
8,015, 588
6,162,103
7,951,772
4, 595,357,062
3,197,451,033
2,621,745,228
2,796,179,257
Source: A nnual Report of the Commissioner of Internal Revenue.
1 Includes income tax on A laska railroads (act of J u ly 18, 1914); also includes in the fiscal year 1923,
paym ents of the th ird and fourth installm ents of profits tax for the calendar year, 1921.
» Includes delinquent taxes collected under repealed law , $2,797,206 in 1923 and $4,116,677 in 1924.
4 6 0 0 3 °— s A 19 2 4 ------ 1 2
INTERNAL REVENUE COLLECTIONS
160
No. 1 5 0 .—INTERNAL REVENUE: R eceipts By S tates, Y ears E nded J une 30
[N ote.—The internal revenue, especially the miscellaneous revenue, collected in a given State m ay bear
little relation to the amount of taxes u ltim ately falling upon the people living in th a t State]
[A ll figures in thousands of dollars; that is, 000 omitted]
Miscellaneous internal revenue
Income and profits taxes
Division and State
1921
1922
192$
Total_________ 3,228,138 2,086,918 1,691.090
New England................
326,921
195,716
173,099
M a in e ........................
10,990
9,370
14,460
6,604
New Hampshire
8,305
4,312
Vermont.....................
4,803
2,997
2,526
M assachusetts____
214,058
130,180 112,113
19,992
Rhode I sla n d -.........
36,087
17,355
Connecticut-.........
49,208
27,245
25,131
M iddle Atlantic............ 1,263,866 841,259 703,715
N fiwYnrk.
,,,, ...
814,737 527 695 456,953
97,391
...............
67,766 * 65,317
New Jersey
351,738 245*798
Pennsylvania-------181,445
233,862
108,023
South Atlantic______
145,700
3,412
9,848
3,987
D elaware___ _____
D istrict of Columbis. . . . . . . . .
8,055
10,521
7,784
44,948
M arylan d ..................
29; 070
27,873
31,594 - 18,577
13,706
V irginia_________
13,314
27,962
'West V irginia____
35,820
North C arolina----18,184
38,665
23,180
26,032
South Carolina___
9,699
5,337
28,792
Georgia.................—
14,270
12,075
6,338
10,108
8,434
Florida-......................
390,353
East North Central—
756,228 488,385
Ohio____________
203,847 128,898
88,033
25,042
49,810
30,715
Ind iana—..................
280,945 179,634
163,827
Illinois__________
M ichigan . .............. .
184,495
112,258
88,679
Wisconsin________
57,131
36,380
24,977
West North C en tral...
138,646
217,325
102,777
M in n eso ta.-.......... .
53,886
30 298
21,553
28,894
17,047
11,808
Iowa.............................
M issouri.....................
86,122
55, 035
40,151
1,164
2,072
887
North D akota.........
1,644
South D akota____
3,648
1,188
N ebraska...................
15,829
9,216
7,275
26,874
22,242
19,915
K ansas........................
72,165
42,875
32,613
South Central----------25,091
16,286
11,936
K entucky........ .........
25,607
14,174
11,571
Tennessee........ .........
14,222
6,203
A labam a____ ____
9,010
2,903
7,245
3,405
M ississippi_______
111,298
51,834
West South C entral. . .
70,069
29,242
10,474
Louisiana.................
15,478
26,386
52,190
34,978
T ex as..........................
21,637
14,277
10,456
Oklahoma____ . . . .
8,229
4,518
A r k a n s a s ..__ ___
5,336
46,967
25.543
21, 501
Mountain__________
2,182
3,925
2,302
M ontana........ ...........
1,580
1,548
W yom ing________
2,537
14, 546
10,921
25,085
Colorado....................
812
760
1,306
New M exico.............
2, 785
1,427
1,165
A r iz o n a ____ ____
2,866
7, il8
2,971
U tah____ ______
564
718
501
N evad a. ...................
1,373
1,526
3,495
Idaho...........................
103,529
189,365
125,920
P a cific ............................
29,221
W ashington..............
18,734
10,742
Oregon............ ...........
21,973
14, 035
8,261
129,171
92,251
84,526
California...................
Philippine Islands . .
H aw aii............................
18,859
14,633
3,506
Alaska__ __________
280
174
135
1924
1921
1922
1,841,739 >1,367,219 1,110,533
1923
1924
930,656
954,420
168,954
8,979
4,038
2,936
109,857
16,242
26,902
774,485
506,594
69,620
198,271
136,881
9,127
81, 526
3,579
2,017
1, 555
45,807
6,173
22,395
494, 077
310,736
46, 021
137,320
130,137
2,000
64,937 44,830
3,814
1,776
1,598
1,488
637
1,160
39,633 : 26,981
15,752
3,962
22,980
0,086
389,371 : 319,112
252,078 207,844
30,383 45,592
90,910 85,676
173.233 183,967
1,002
1,570
50,326
4,967
1,767
665
28,824
3,993
10,105
297,879
183,821
42,640
71,418
203,616
1,678
21,164
25,562
16,048
14,387
18,173
7,544
13,870
8,005
414,483
95,412
26,384
161,072
104,378
27,216
107, 549
23,856
12,854
44,116
771
1,170
7,459
17,323
38,221
14,285
11,943
7,984
4,009
58,156
13,400
28,295
11,028
5,432
22,472
2,060
1,596
11,544
891
1,592
2,937
531
1, 271
115,387
14,723
8,242
92,401
10,880
27,323
30,260
6,059
86,223
2,578
8,443
6,368
343,229
81,821
28, 349
127,980
87,900
17,179
94,742
23,836
8,852
40,012
971
1,401
7,854
11,816
40, m
25,605
8, 762
4,207
1,752
45,183
10,879
26,036
5,932
2,336
13,322
1,522
713
0,130
468
1,418
3, 459
490
1,122
63,442
7,201
6,163
53,078
946
1,821
113
7.333
3,032
16,902
9,827
28,018 26,499
5,491
5,051
99,234 122,164
1,748
1,373
6,719
7,350
5,886
7,101
279,644 244,898
63,403 60,453
22,317 20; 710
90; 699 52,329
80,616 08,917
13,609
12,489
70,342 49,420
15,956
0,136
6,612
5,346
32,421
25, 701
748
620
922
877
6,046
3,813
8,137
3,837
28,148 23, HO
16,836
14,314
7,621
6,425
2,454
1,5 6
1,235
865
30,415
13,088
7,276
6,017
17,370
8,248
4,126
2,623
1,643
1,200
9,208
11,378
1,130
1,098!
532
436j
5, ill 5,008 i
419
256 !
714
506
2,159
1,060
274
183!
739
601 i
48,136
36,393
4,. 877
3.730!
3,857
2,313!
39,402
30,350’
457
882
642i
90
27
!
3,378
8,787
29,944
5,509
139,800
1,394
5,312
7,814
261,499
58,112
19,383
53,7G9
117,002
13, 233
45, 539
7,731
5,092
24,673
o il
781
3,333
3,412
23,738
14,290
6,691
1,817
940
19.103
7,027
8,558
2,492
1,105
7,890
898
493
3,684
240
540
1,150
180
705
48,138
4, 283
2,258
36,625
5,021
190
Source: A nnual Report of the Commissioner of Internal Revenue.
i T otal includes $356,000 collected through customs offices not distributed b y States and divisions.
775
«
INCOME TAXES
161
No. 1 5 1 . — PERSONAL INCOME TA X RETURNS: A n a l y s is , C a l e n d a r Y e a r s
[A ll money figures, except average per return and per capita, in m illions of dollars and tenths of m illions]
Total incom e.................. .................
Wages and salaries_______
Business __............... . .............
P artn ership s*......................... .
Profits from sales of real
estate, stocks, bonds, etc.
R ents and ro yalties---------Interest and investm ent
incom e3________ ____
Item s exempt from normal
tax, to ta l..............................
D iv id e n d s .....................
Interest, Government
obligations........... .........
C apital net gains from
sale of assets held
over two y e ars...........
General deductions...................... .
N et income_________________
Exemptions from norm al t a x ...
Personal exem ption..............
Above item s exempt from
normal t a x ............................
1919
1920
1921
1922
1917 *
1918
12,077.0
3,648. 4
2,865.4
775.1
17,745.8
8.267.4
3.134.4
1,214.9
22,437.7
10,755. 7
3,877. 6
1,831.4
26.690.3
15.270.4
3,205.6
1,701.2
23,328.8
13,813.2
2,366.3
1.341.2
24,871.9
13,694.0
2.839.8
1.427.1
318.2
684.3
291.2
975.7
999.4
1,019.1
1,020.5
1,047.4
462.9
1.178.0
* 742.1
1.224.9
1.647.8
1.643.3
1.996.5
2.848.8
2.848.8
2.468.7
2.468.7
2,517.2
2,453.8
2, 797. 4
2.735.8
2,523.9
2.477.0
2.947.5
2.664.2
61.6
47.0
34.0
885.8
11,191.2
<6,968.3
4,018.2
1,821.1
15,924.6
10,565.5
8,096.8
2.578.2
19.859.5
11,941.4
9.424.3
2,954.6
23.735.6
15,632.1
12.834.7
3.751.6
19,577.2
16.715.8
14.191.9
249.2
3.535.7
21,33a 2
17,649.4
14,702.0
2,848.8
2,468.7
2,517.2
2,797.4
2,523.9
2,947.4
Ul'l
10,124. 4
44^8
11.492.6
70B
.8
14.929.8
2.713.7
4,223.0
5,800.2
8,366.9
4,223.0
140.7
"~5,800.~2
476.4
651.3
8,366.9
468.1
801.5
Total tax...................................
* 675.3
1,127.7
1,269.6
Number of returns (thousands) _
Average net income per return ..
Average tax per retu rn ................
Averages per capita of total
population:
N et income returned............
1,832
$3,931
$199
4,425
$3,599
$255
$133
$6.75
$153
$10.85
$11.98
Less exemptions in excess
of netincome-.................. .
N et exem ptions______
N et income subject to normal
t a x ..----------------------------. . . .
Less prior year loss_______
N et balance taxed..........
Normal ta x ____ __________ _
Su rtax................. . .............................
Tax on capital net gain from
sale of assets held over two
Tax.............. ........ ...........
2,740.1
14,602.1
14,909.3
8,805.8
5,575.1
8,805.8
478.3
596.8
5, 575.1
30a 1
411.3
6,426.9
45.2
6.381.7
355.4
474.6
1,075.1
710.4
81.1
861.1
5,333
$3,724
$238
7,260
$3,269
$148
6,662
$2,939
$108
6,787
$3,143
$127
$187
$224
$10.14
$185
$6.79
$195
$7.86
1
Statistics relate to returns reporting net income of $2,000 and over as detailed d ata were not compiled for
returns reporting net income under $2,000.
l ^ I n 1918 to 1921 partnerships include fiduciaries included w ith interest and investm ent income in 1917 and
* Exclusive of capital net gain from sale of assets held over two years.
<Includes $101,250,000 w ar excess profits tax.
No, 1 5 2 . — PERSONAL INCOME TAX RETURNS: B y F a m il y R e l at io n sh ip
Number of returns .............
Joint retu rn s3............................ —„
M en—Heads of fam ilies,_____
Women—Heads of fam ilies.........
A ll other—M en...............................
A11 other—W omen.....................
W ives m aking separate returns
from h u sb a n d s..........................
Com m unity property incom e..
19171
1918
1919
1920
1,832,132
1,450, 723
72,668
25,368
199,263
63,580
4,425,114
2,559,057
296,902
82,251
1,195,301
255,661
5, $32,760
2,858,597
7,359,944
3,775,261
474,574
132,181
2,256,565
503,690
20,530
35,942
58,534
333,219
465,380
Netincome (1,000 dollars) 11,191,246
8,390,969
412,096
174,831
349,784
556,540
Joint returns K................................
M en—Heads of fam ilies...............
Women—Heads of families.........
All other—M en _____________
A ll other—W o m e n .......................
W ives making separate returns
from husbands —.......................
Com m unity property incom e..
307,046
862, 797
88,595
1,602,277
361,960
1921
6,662,176
3,477,592
401,662
115,356
1,945,009
608,829
1922
6,787,431
3,566,302
392,356
135,929
1,823,525
740,580
77,558
89,634
101,319
40^115
24,094
27,540
15,924, 639 19,859,491 23,735,629 19,577,213 21,336,213
10,942,721 13,209,749 14,988,746 12,448,419 13,673,814
857,115 1,205,020 1,384,464 1,066,537 1,091,277
273,794
307,540
383,365
309,461
361,518
2,726 888 3,665,858 4,886,603 3,788,543 3,758,959
790^903 1,005,946 1,264,956 1,302,398 1,603,594
.......................i
534,840
287,655
486,170
175,684
638,862
208,189
Source of Tables 151 and 152: Statistics of Income, Commissioner of Internal Revenue.
1 See footnote 1, T able 151.
5
Returns of husbands and wives w ith or without dependent children, including husbands whoso wives,
though living w ith them , filed separate returns.
INCOME TAXES
162
No. 15 3 .—PERSONAL INCOME TAX RETURNS: R eturns, Net I ncome, T ax
Y ield, and A verage Tax R ate by I ncome Classes, Calendar Y ears
[Note.—The net income here shown is subject to deduction of exemptions to give net income subject to
tax, see Tables 151 and 154]
Income class (net
income)
Number of retu rn s..
Under $1,000..............
$1,000 to 2,000............
$2,000 to $3,000____
$3,000 to $5;000..........
$5,000 to $10,000.....
$10,000 to $25,000—
$25,000 to $50,000*....
$50,000 to $100,000.. $100,000 to $150,000$150,000 to $300,000—
$300,000 to $500,000..
$500,000 to $1,000,000.
$1,000,000 and over..
1916
437,086
157,149
260^553
80,880
23,734
14452
2,900
2,437
714
376
206
19171
1918
1919
1920
1921
8,478,890
4,425,114
5,332,760
7,259,944
6,662,176
6,787,481
2,671,950
401,849
2,444 544
2,222,031
1,072,146
353,247
132,344
28,946
8,717
1,367
739
162
63
21
402,076
2,471,181
2,129,898
1,190,115
391,373
151,329
35,478
12,000
2,171
1,323
309
161
67
23,735,629
19,577,218
21,836,213
247,564
3, 630,571
5,153,497
4,500,558
2,641,905
2,255,872
1,208,274
805,224
260,204
266,814
116,672
107,671
141,387
1,640,768
838,707
560,763
270,666
112,502
30,391
12,439
3,302
2,347
559
315
141
1,516,938
1,494878
932,336
319,356
116,569
28,542
9,996
2,358
1,514
382
178
67
1,924,872
1,569,741
1,180,488
438,851
162,485
37,477
13,320
2,983
1,864
425
189
65
2,569,316
1,337,116
455,442
171,830
38,548
12,093
2,191
1,063
239
123
33
1922
In thousands of dollars
Net income_______ 6,898,578
TTndfir $1,000
$1,000 to $2,000
$2,000 to $3,000..........
624,669
$3,000 to $5,000____
1,037,248
$5,000 to $10,000—
$10,000 to $25,000— 1,235,016
822, 662
$25,000 to $50,000— .
722, 795
$50,000 to $100,000—
357,355
$100,000 to $150,000505,859
$150,000 to $300,000..
271,938
$300,000 to $500,000256,771
$500,000 to $1,000,000.
464,264
$1,000,000 and over..
Tax yield (normal
an d su rtax)3. . . . .
Under $1.000____ _
$1,000 to $2,000..........
$2,nnn to $srnnn
$3,000 to $5,000..........
$6,000 to $10,000..__
$10,000 to $25,000....
$25,000 to $50,000... .
$50,000 to $100,000—
$100,000 to $150,000$150,000 to $300,000..
$300,000 to $500,000—
$500,000 to $1,000,000.
$1,000,000 and over..
Average tax rate on
net Income, per
cent...........................
Under $1,000..............
$1,000 to $2,000..........
$2,000 to $3,000..........
$3,000 to $5,000..........
$5,000 to $10,000—
$10,000 to $25,000— .
$25,000 to $50,000—
$50,000 to $100,000—
$100,000 to $150,000..
$150,000 to $300,000$300,000 to $500,000$500,OOOtO$1,000,000.
$1,000,000 and over..
173,387*
13,652,383
19,859,491
2,461,137
2,064,977
2,115,865
1,827,508
1,687,166
1,042,320
846,894
400,492
474,652
209,905
214, 631
304 836
2,232,355
3,626,825
3,535,219
2,145,690
1,734 548
978,043
679,721
284,107
305,025
144,545
119,076
137,487
2,829,113
3,807,286
4,513,364
2,954,137
2,412,276
1,277, 365
896,497
358,393
371,149
159,071
128,290
152, 650
4,050,067
6,184,543
5,039, 607
3,068,331
2,547,905
1,307,785
810,386
265,512
215,139
89,319
79,963
77,078
213,850
3,620,762
5,325,931
4,054,891
2,378,759
1,958,156
979,629
582,231
163,520
145,948
61,343
42,780
49,411
691,493
1,127,722
1,269,630
1,075,054
719,367
861,057
24,696
28,258
75,915
91,538
164,833
154,946
186, 358
118,705
163,095
86,031
76,228
99,027
36,860
45,508
83,496
97,886
172,259
154,265
163,718
86,588
92,604
47,043
45,641
49,185
174
29,161
20,712
42,744
68,871
126,886
112,910
115,712
52,330
61,496
31,860
25,112
31,420
247
27,081
20,730
47,533
70,388
123,576
125,697
144,093
71,337
98,810
43,488
38,559
49,518
6.39
4.53
8.67
4.04
6.91
0.74
1.66
3.19
6.76
11,80
20.20
32.61
43.04
52.67
57.08
63.81
0.08
0.81
0.39
1.05
2.90
6i 48
11.53
19.87
32.00
42.14
51.94
58.70
63.59
.10
.75
.40
1.06
2.66
5.48
10.40
17.89
27.42
37.03
37.27
35.81
35.02
776
6,301
11,637
11,603
16,299
12,423
24,007
17,951
20,902
51,487
16,244
9,097
18,283
44,066
80,695
76,593
85,028
55,766
86, 718
50,228
59,349
109,425
2.75
5.08
0.12
0.61
0.94
1.41
2.25
3.48
4,75
6.60
8.14
11.09
15,924,839
0.66
0.44
0.86
2.41
4.78
7.34
10.04
13.92
18.27
23.93
27,63
35. 65
26,482
35,415
82,929
93,058
142,449
130, 241
147,429
94680
134 156 .
79,165
69,834
88,885
7.08
i. i5
0.98
2.35
4.34
8.20
13.32
21.69
33.68
44.64
54.77
58.65
64.65
6.87
0.74
1.68
3.10
&83
12.13
20.79
33.12
43.94
54.08
59.42
64.87
Source: Statistics of Income, Reports of the Commissioner of Internal Revenue, T reasury Department.
1 Statistics relate to returns reporting net income of $1,000 and over and therefore differ from T ables 151
LIU l€Ui.
s In 1922 includes tax on capital net gain from sale of assets held more than two years.
INCOME TAXES
No. 1 5 4 .
163
-PERSONAL INCOME TAX RETURNS: A n a l y s is , b y I ncome C l a s s e s ,
C a le n d a r Y e a r 1922
(N ote.—In the lower income classes a large proportion are untaxed, exemptions exceeding income. In
addition to deductions and exemptions shown, net loss of preceding year, am ounting to $45,221,000, is
deducted from net income to give net taxable income]
Exemption from normal tax
Income class (net
income)
Number
of
General
deduc
tions
Total
income
Net
income
returns
Personal
exemp
tion
D ivi
dends
Interest
on
apital
Govern C net
ment g a in 1
obliga
tions
In thousands of dollars
Total..
0,787,481 24,871,908 8,585,098 21,336,218 14,701,961 2,664,219
Under $1,000. free___
386,780
Under $1,000, taxed—
15,296
$1,000 to $2,000, free —
881,070
$1,000 to $2,000, taxed . 1,590,111
$2,000 to $3,000, free— 1,567,657
$2,000 to $3,000, taxed.
562,241
$3,000 to $4,000, f r e e ...
230,461
554,806
$3,000 to $4,000^ taxed.
32,259
$4,000 to $5,000, free...
372,589
$4,000 to $5,000, taxed.
8,005
$5,000 to $6,000, fre e ...
146.184
$5,000 to $6,000, taxed.
237.184
$6,000 to $10,000...........
$10,000 to $25,000____
151,329
35,478
$25,000 to $50,000.........
12,000
$50,000 to $100,000___
2,171
$100,000 to $150,000...
1,323
$150,000 to $300,000... .
309
$300,000 to $500,000...
$500,000 to $1,000,000...
361
67
$1,000,000 and over__
Normal
tax
749,367
1,
2,442,323
4,083,379
1,558,708
863,396
2,152,071
179,003
1,904,342
61,240
938,435
2,127,487
2,687,121
1,461,148
971,061
321,950
141.618
130,681
168,095
510,076
5,415
233,840
164,651
333,556
155,034
96,973
226,922
38,039
236,319
17,933
138,899
328,426
431,249
252,874
165,837
61, 747
63,241
24,946
23,011
26,708
Tax on
capital
net gain
12y2per
cent*
Surtax
239,281
632,357
8,283
954
1,352,900 2,283,487
2,277,671 1,577,741
3,749,823 4,782,269
1,403,675
864,301
766,423
820,964
1,925,149 1,328,193
140,964
109,555
1,668,022
982,975
43,308
19,040
799,536
343,460
532,253
1,799,061
322,737
2,255,872
71,442
1,208,274
805,224
23,124
3,995
260,2G3
266,814
2,293
116,672
503
107,671
227
91
141,387
T otal
tax
In thousands of dollars
Total..
Under $1,000, free—
Under $1,000, tax ed .
$1,000 to $2,000, free.
$1,000 to $2,000, ta x ed ..
$2,000 to $3,000, free—
$2,000 to $3,000, ta x e d $3,000 to $4,000, free—
$3,000 to $4,000, taxed$4,000 to $5,000, free....
$4,000 to $5,000, taxed..
$5,000 to $6,000, free—
$5,000 to $6,000, taxed..
$6,000 to $10,000............ .
$10,000 to $25,000____
$25,000 to $50,000...........
$50,000 to $100,000____
$100,000 to $156,000___
$150,000 to $300,000.__
$300,000 to $500,000---- $500,000 to $1,000,000—
$1,000,000 and over........
355,410
474,581
31,066
861,067
126.86
4.04
16.12
27,081
20,730
20,730
22,329
22,329
25,"204
25,204
16,496
49,474
90,245
50, S34
30, 134
?! 795
2,802
1,746
1
4,418
33,330
73,152
107,398
59,121
85,684
37,574
32,631
43,272
1,711
6,560
3,247
5,331
3,113
4,255
6,849
33,989 249,248
1,535
51
144
71
149
123
242
184
185
342
1,
5,446
9,095
6,204
4,249
1,253
1,
388
16,525 ’
51,372
25,465
42,277
24,853
33,963
54,793
Per cent distribution
Aver
Average
age
tax per rate of
in d ivid u al tax
R e
N et Total
(dollars)
per
cent turns income tax
I
247
1017385
1,568
45,842
13,935
75,154
25,515
69,267
45,057
54,923
58,074
34,475
55,545
266,297
562,751
439,944
352,045
126,176
133,996
64,309
58,975
78,986
67.65
112.84
16,496
227.21
53,892
816.60
123,576
3,542.94
125,697
144,093 12,007.71
71,337 32,859.16
98,810 74,686.63
43,488 140,738.59
38,559 239,499.03
49,518 739,069.24
5.48
10.40
17.89
27.42
37.03
37.2;
35.81
100.00
5.70
.22
12.98
23.43
23.07
8.28
3.40
8.17
.48
5. 49
.12
2.15
3.50
2.23
.52
.18
.03
.02
( a)
(*
(2
100.00 100.00
1.32
.04
6.34
10.68
17.57
6.58
3.59
9.02
.70
7.82
.20
a 75
8.43
10.57
5.66
3.77
1.21
1.25
.54
.50
.66
.03
3.14
2.41
2.59
2.93
1.92
6.26
14.35
14.60
16. 73
8.28
11.48
6.05
4.48
5.75
Source: Statistics of income, 1922, Report of the Commissioner of Internal Revenue, T reasury Depart*
ment.
1 Relates to net gain from sale of assets held for more th an tw o years.
3 Less than one-hundredth of 1 per cent.
164
INCOME TAXES
\
No# 1 5 5 .—PERSONAL INCOME TAX RETURNS: T otal I ncome by I ncome
Classes, Distributed
by
S ources
of
I ncome, C alendar Y ear 1922
[N ote .—F or total income see T able 154. C ertain of these item s are exempt from normal tax, see Table 151]
Income from personal in d u stry and
business
Income class (net
income)
W ages
and
salaries
Income from property
Profits
from
sales of Rents
Partner
Business
and
real
es
ships
tate, se royalties
curities,
etc.1
Interest
Interest on Gov
ern
and
invest ment
m e n t8 obliga
tions 3
D ivi
dends
In thousands of dollars
Total........................ 13,693,993 2,839,771 1,427,127
U nder $1,000.....................
$1,000 to $2,000.................
$2,000 to $3,000.................
$3,000 to $5,000.................
$5,000 to $10,000...............
$1.0,000 to $25,000.............
$25,000 to $50,000_____
$50,000 to $100,000...........
$100,000 to $150,000.........
$150,000 to $300,000____
$300,000 to $500,000____
$500,000 to $1,000,000. _. .
$1,000,000 and over.........
280,849
3,204,869
4,225,557
3,049,263
1,375,159
911,138
369,682
182,433
45,573
31,298
8,721
4,480
4,971
139.456
303,804
566,908
817,162
494,224
299,201
123,331
60,177
14,725
11,696
4,076
2,531
2,480
26,122
84,025
152,072
246,726
247,177
266,007
163,603
119,642
43,671
44,303
17, 784
8,738
7,197
991,352 1,324,929 2,664,219 1,996,529
31,646
29,161
63,209
127,294
149,927
168,694
107,564
93,742
37,737
56,737
29,417
37,207
59,017
83,806
152, 447
244, 493
261,993
192,950
151,753
66,306
36, 512
12,999
10,393
3,141
3,033
5,103
102,053
59,777
100, 670
227,320
356,317
562, 751
439,944
352,045
126,176
133,996
64,309
58,975
78,986
!1
1
|
1
i
i
1
|
96,636
194,763
288,907
368,099
304,587
318,421
134*515
122,260
39,818
1 40,363
i 13,383
15,329
> 9,446
33,989
1,587
215
272
954
6,821
9,095
6,204
4,249
1,252
1,268
788
388
896
Per cent of total income of class derived from each source
Total.........................
55.06
11.42
5.74
3.98
4.92
10.71
8.03
0.14
Under $1,000.....................
$1,000 to $2,000_______
$2,000 to $3,000.................
$3,000 to $5,000_ . ______
$5,000 to $10,000______
$10,000 to $25,000_____
$25,000 to $50,000.............
$50,000 to $100,000...........
$100,000 to $150,000____
$150,000 to $300,000.........
$300,000 to $500,000____
$500,000 to $1,000,000___
$1,000,000 and over.........
36.81
79. 54
74.88
59.80
43.97
33,91
25.30
18.79
14.15
9.48
6.16
3.42
2.95
18.28
7.54
10.03
16.02
15.80
11.13
8.44
6.20
4. 57
3.54
2. 87
1.94
1.48
3.42
2.08
2.69
4.84
7.90
9.90
11.21
12.32
13.57
13.42
12.56
6.69
4.28
4.15
.72
1.12
2.50
4.79
6.28
7.36
9.65
11.72
17.19
20.77
28.47
35.11
10.98
3.77
4.33
5.14
6.17
5.65
4.54
3.76
4.05
3.15
2.22
2.32
3.04
13.49
1.48
1.78
4.46
11.39
20.94
30.11
36.25
39.19
40.60
45.41
45.13
46.99
12.66
4.83
5.12
7.22
9.74
11.85
12.63
12.59
12,37
12.23
9.45
11.73
5.62
.21
.05
.05
.02
.22
.34
.42
.44
.39
.38
.56
.30
.53
Source: Statistics of Income, 1922, report of the Commissioner of Internal R evenue.
1
Includes capital net gain from sale of assets held more than two years exempt from normal tax b u t
subject to a special tax.
8 Including fiduciary income.
8 Does not include income w h olly exempt from tax#
165
INCOME TAXES
Ho. 150.—PERSONAL INCOME TAX RETURNS: T otal I ncome
and
1922
bt S tates
T erritories, •D istributed by S ources of I ncome, C alendar Y ear
[All figures in thousands of dollars; that is, 000 omitted]
Income from personal ind u stry and
business
State or T erritory
T otal
income
W ages
and
salaries
Busi
ness
P art
nerships
Profits
from
sales
of real
estate,
securi
ties,
etc.1
Income'from property
Rents
and
royal
ties
D ivi
dends
Inter
Interest est
on
and
invest Gov
ern
m ent
m ent
in
come* obliga
tions
T otal................. 24,971,908 13,693,993 2,639,771 1,427,127 991,352 1,224,929 2,864,219 1,996,529
142,983
A labam a.....................
A laska *............. .........
A rizo n a...________
55,558
Arkansas.....................
113,948
C a lifo rn ia ................ 1,580,613
90,892
12,942
36,544
56,553
809,295
6,033
17,004
215,959
Colorado........... .........
Connecticut______
Delaware_________
D ist. Colum bia........
F lo rid a.. .....................
124,608
256.336
38,130
164,581
74,444
24,410
43,516
3,995
26,666
25,047
9,382
15,195
1,639
9,887
10,579
233,054
148,074
41,346
26,389
58,538
36,212
2,269,765 1,248,554
480,925 304,313
21,664
2,174
9,470
279,458
59,767
Georgia........................
H aw aii.........................
Idaho.......................
Illinois.........................
Indiana........................
216,508
460,320
68,404
263,488
160,191
33,999
7,634
8,831
121
2,536
11,221
112,520
2,358
6,245
131,363
3,110
7,728
128,950
44
71
1,513
11,689
16,970
1,720
8,348
8,594
10,606
17,411
1,753
14,613
11,376
19,388
71,501
14,490
19,677
14,884
16,177
38,697
6,670
19,340
14,962
248
695
107
376
205
11,473
869
3,178
128,692
25,443
5,140
1,496
861
98,407
10,451
• 16,846
1,794
139,844
24,259
16,039
6,342
2,021
208,957
36,952
13,674
2,210
4,223
163,363
19,237
144
2,665
7
2,490
503
9,253
11,008
2,445
2,729 2.206
10,014
5,112
95,198 .85,815
9,1091
71
420,108
252,889
231,106
236,276
145,450
239,391
133,838
135,981
138,444
81,443
54,196
54,058
29,121
26,123
16,568
18,666
20,488
15,414
17,744
5,682
7,542
7,908
5,797
27,989
16,178
10,859
13,061
4,154
25,826
12,029
21,388
18,007
16,482
44,672
10,329
10,457
14,693
15,210
215
194
344
278
112
438,947
M ary lan d ...................
M assachusetts........... 1,439,603
M ichigan.....................
936,000
M innesota________
404,511
M ississippi_______
96,258
246,462
746,774
525,591
235,506
47,499
44.605
181,409
92,240
37,253
18,123
25,703
84,239
33,844
17,677
9,664
15,390
49,960
44,804
8,404
1,808
14,839
47,492
53,202
20,127
6,992
45, 757
213,178
112,287
40,816
6,568
45,582
114,569
73,197
44,321
6,531
612
1,982
335
406
71
M issouri.....................
M ontana_________
Nebraska_________
N evada__________
New Hampshire___
Z7Qf923
66,956
108^601
16,393
52,871
57,886
12,115
47,275
4,740
l(t 378
24,967
3,194
13,341
1,384
4,001
13,362
875
3,533
464
2,699
33,291
4,245
12,046
1,176
3,061
67,395
4,281
10,662
885
14,584
40,874
6,675
14,768
1,328
6,764
903
48
112
19
110
N ew Jersey................. 1,191,682
675,387
20,580
New M exico..............
33,813
New York________ 4,849, 539 2,452,493
208,788
116,978
North C arolina.___
30,839
North D ako ta.____
51,556
143,544
5,139
463,471
29,893
8,662
52,522 57,734
1,672
468
343,568 248,273
13,218 6,052
2,852
513
46,908
1,837
178,081
12,994
1,861
117,256
1,774
652,727
22,458
1,779
96,967
2,315
500,415
7,010
5,025
1,363
28
10,511
1S5
24
802,203
Ohio.............................. 1,298,914
134,789
O klahom a.................
267,575
181,569
109,705
Oregon.........................
Pennsylvania--------- 2,299,008 1,238,758
194,103
103,224
Rhode Island..........
112,042
37,693
24,026
246,466
16,083
56,215
23,003
8,642
130,816
7,274
39,276
17,176
2,631
98,989
5,523
65,591
23,557
9,276
85,412
6,833
17a 617 51,'358
12,176
18,966
13,677
13,373
281,933 212,368
34,979
19,919
1,611
214
233
4,266
269
Iowa..............................
K ansas__________
K entucky........... ........
Louisiana...................
M aine...........................
609,601
98,289
211,337
26,390
94,470
5,775
South Carolina____
South D akota...........
Tennessee________
Texas___________
U tah.............................
85,527
59,936
220,489
661,363
76,730
51,680
30,640
137,018
325,554
53,379
9,804
U 7 64
22,691
99,832
7,548
4,362
3,591
15,529
56,251
2,872
1,619
887!
5,639
27,268
1,278
4,377
3,667
12,759
65,529
2,527
6,413 '
7,199
6,078
2,283.
17,180l!
9,539
36,961 | 49,415
3,999
5,062
73
36
135
553
65
Vermont_________
V irginia.......................
W ashington......... .
W est V irginia...........
W isconsin...................
W y o m in g .................
59,774
242,410
333,616
230^921
480,452
57,267
29,819
144,443
226,369
131, 958
277,291
38,288
3,307
9,284
13,084
25,066
10,360
34,684
30,447
9,711
57,982 . 34,768
2,216
8,455
2,189
7,750 :
5,485 ;
10,237
14,112
3,319
1,684
12,863
14,745
13,074
13,716
2,463
7,939
23,729;
19,788
26,049
40,872
1,875
48
301
358
490
345
40
5,505
15,168
21,827
8,955
41,367
2,612
Source: Statistics of Income, 1922, R eport of the Commissioner of Internal Revenue, Treasury Depart
ment.
1 Includes capital net gain from sale of assets held more than two years exempt from norm al tax but
Subject to special tax.
2 Including fiduciary income.
>A laska included in State of W ashington.
166
INCOME TAXES
No. 15 7 .—PERSONAL INCOME TAX RETURNS: By States
Net income in thousands of
dollars
Number of returns
State or Territory
19l7 1
1918
1919
1920
1921
1922
1917 1
1918
1919
Total....... 3,472,890 4,425,114 5,332,760 7,259,944 6,662,176 6,787,481 13,652,383 15,924,639 19,859,491
A labam a______
A laska_______ .
Arizona.................
Arkansas______
California.............
21,844
4,570
12,264
17,839
182,232
38,988
7,606
13,701
20,612
206,471
40,789
9,427
20,495
33,556
266,720
52,984
9,899
24,812
38,113
396,973
43,009
(3)
18,477
33,830
386,082
43,612
(a)
20,079
32,072
420,923
73,509
10,550
39,636
68,296
632,609
121,251
15,435
41,579
76,354
701,850
133,471
18,862
61,434
123,704
981,171
Colorado...............
Connecticut........
Delaware______
D ist. C olum bia.
Florida..................
40,627
64,472
8,032
29,737
15,336
54,160
86,489
10,239
43,776
19,102
57,526
110,409
16,059
58,616
31,107
74,198
148,195
18,937
69,730
42,210
69,676
123,269
15,889
89,966
42,249
67,463
128,431
17,141
77,923
41,531
137,854
249,187
56,459
104,358
54,378
159,488
295,618
48,358
138,966
63,681
191, 002
347,930
62,901
166, 399
107,363
Georgia.................
H a w aii.................
Idaho.....................
Illinois...................
Indiana.................
38,252
39,073 .
3,131
4,242
16,414 ■ 19,249
319, 497 366,918
85,021 104,581
58,930
8,136
21,448
422,229
130,383
73,325
13,715
25,755
542 467
189,587
67,719
11,481
22,976
11,558
150,300
69,988
137,776
219,472
148,366
11,597
21,889
33,164
20,055
23,369
46,466
55,954
65,473
614,449 1,119,961 1,256,309 1,662,796
153,469
261,265
325,549
417,323
Iowa_________
K ansas_______
K entucky.............
Louisiana___. . .
M ain e___ . . . . . .
114,970
63,065
34,692
32,317
17,112
118,933
64,794
47,098
33,432
25,104
133,796
76,451
59,332
52,871
34,578
183,398
99,255
78,258
69,340
47,717
111,483
88,785
69,496
67,960
44,397
131,870
86,915
69,666
66,972
43,041
M arylan d _____
M assachusetts. .
M ichigan........... .
M innesota...........
M ississippi..........
60,954
156, 111
111. 562
80,009
15,382
87,085
209,786
135,349
84,515
19,949
116,373
268,307
181,662
123,914
23,804
148,000
401,770
305,075
154,118
28,022
112,963
388,442
250,147
124,501
25,614
253,433
110,896
397,241 . 717,512
267,953 387,825
122,885 275,510
26,897
61,764
303,421
398,673
868,460 1,090,808
415,313
665,475
291,075 383,921
70,323
101,262
M issouri...............
M ontana______
N ebraska.............
N evada.................
New Hampshire
91,608
28,646
82,472
6,623
10,809
110,890
34,464
96,049
7,097
17,317
125,248
42,593
87,344
8,740
25,601
162,199
45,557
97,729
10,381
35,983
172,519
36,907
71,853
9,719
32,410
173,728
38,044
67,503
9,723
31,787
409,013
90,092
306,054
17,827
56,889
New Jersey____ 134,960
New M exico___
11,616
New Y ork......... .. 489, 089
North Carolina _ 22,977
20,941
North D a k o ta ..
185,706
13,084
559,753
21,738
29,120
231,757 296,989 269,096 301,834
521,042
653,113
828,429
10,757
13,656
11,780
11,553
31, 645
36, 591
31,588
683,085 1,047,634 1,066,637 1,102,748 2,774,035 2,719,714 3,436,343
37,185
47,342
44,161
58,009
84,220
89,749
161,613
27,375
24,209
18,440
61,234
18,750
89,586
80,181
Ohio.......................
Oklahoma_____
Oregon..................
P e n n sy lv a n ia ...
Rhode I s la n d ...
190,273
48,758
25,071
328,171
23,927
306,918
46, 818
34,592
518,729
32,921
308,309
61,500
49,663
539,172
39,936
447,998
81,785
67,640
672,746
53,128
367,096
69,381
62,804
621,103
48,057
364,988
740,406
993,314 1,075,116
72,063
170,751
163* 678 242,184
61,879
84,746
111, 601
166,241
587,770 1,360,802 1,770,848 1,838,002
112,130
50,076
129,630
146* no
South Carolina..
South D akota__
Tennessee_____
Texas___ _*____
U ta h ....................
22,321
39, 654
31,451
95,416
14,636
20,239
45, 505
38,232
114, 500
18, 517
37,296
38,614
50,789
176,547
21,164
33,044
34,670
65,054
224,617
30,510
25,160
21,681
60,949
200,188
26,128
26,830
21,465
63,555
186,865
27,325
70,917
109,795
111, 965
350,297
45,045
73,855
151,725
139,174
392,976
52,454
142,689
133,175
193,909
643,172
61,913
Vermont...............
V irginia...... .........
Washington____
West V irg in ia ...
Wisconsin............
7,258
37,951
56,322
28,281
70, 554
9,965
51,207
95,422
48, 876
94,704
13,569
75,966
114,322
45,168
105, 793
19,205
92,576
148,067
96,326
150,452
17,746
76,257
115,688
75,277
148,457
17,901
71,523
123,216
69,501
160,519
29,541
130,683
169,728
106,062
228,190
34,063
173,104
266,097
156,558
290,200
46,205
247,658
325,921
147,949
337,851
W yoming
N o n r e s id e n t
aliens and citi
zens residing
abroad.
7,663
7,821
3,678
18,349
24,504
22,413
21,943
28,856
26,414
56,474
52,464
337,284
202,159
124,826
134,349
66,951
362,027
81,208
251,989
16,423
42,843
450,268
218,524
166,350
137,262
84,033
527,163
264,972
215,977
201,754
112,563
470,443
108,381
287,458
20,887
78,565
Source: Statistics of Income. Report of the Commissioner of Internal Revenue.
1 Statistics relate to returns reporting n et income of $1,000 and over and therefore differ from Tables 151
and 152.
167
INCOME TAXES
AND TERRITORIES, CALENDAR YEARS
N et income in thousands
of dollars—Con.
1917
TO
1922
Tax yield in thousands of dollars
State or T erritory
1920
1921
1922
19171
1918
1919
1920
1921
1922
23,735.629 19,577,313 21,336,218 691,493 1,127,722 1,269,630 1,075,054 719,387 881,057
Total.
126,908 2,024
156,605
117,109
133
19,401
0)
(*)
67,280
48,310
48,460 1,019
118,061
92,617
95,625 1,848
1,329,007 1,168,021 1,357,524 20,355
4,432
317
1,724
3,269
36,071
4,668
358
1,817
4,238
48,984
4,483 2,714 2,892
249 (a)
1,326
517
3,268 1,866 2,314
50,448 36,438 43,779
184,572 5,185
401,720 10,596
53,981 9,350
231,329 4,447
132,047 1,585
5,845
17,690
7,159
8,669
2,367
7,197
16,834
7,495
8,171
4,363
6,707 3,863 4,870 Colorado.
15,775 10,633 13,131 Connecticut.
2,122 1,284 1,834 D elaware.
8,537 7,706 8,336 D istrict of Columbia.
5,243 2,929 4,060 Florida.
199,433 3,250
180,311
228,620
37,123 1,175
37,840
55,573
840
51,167
49,738
57,392
1,836,957 1,833,920 1,927,637 49,103
556,062 406,242
426,366 5,979
7,077
1,857
1,494
84,561
11,457
9,134
7,698 3,893 4,558 Georgia.
2,145
4,076 1,452 1,387 H aw aii.
479 Idaho.
494
1,475 . 1,087
99,398 85,409 68,574 77,196 Illinois.
13,541
15,780 8,974 9,578 Indiana.
5,446
5,428
2,943
4,937
2,468
15,928
7,880
7,919
9,354
4,263
15,808
9,138
7,595
12,889
4,469
18,777
8,351
7,292
9,627
4,892
386,830 12,379
482,195 368,691
1,368,407 1,153,008 1,237,893 44,479
895,679 657,780 796,412 15,159
348,741 8,353
453,212 340,834
60,104
76*982 2,253
$3,954
20,415
81,307
22,336
15,263
3,543
22,631
86,567
55,958
15,696
5,635
21, i89 14,537 15,364 M aryland.
69,369 46,535 57,781 M assachusette.
40,493 24,198 34,965 M ichigan.
15,170 8,697 9,419 M innesota.
2,495 1,067 1,803 M ississippi.
526,388 10,880
83,904 1,549
177,969 5,285
242
22,397
85,577 1,517
20,717
3,013
9,374
412
2,828
22,147
2,413
8,639
435
2,812
21,878 14,660 15,973 M issouri.
2,033 1,052 : 1,029 M ontana.
8,363 3,328 3,165 Nebraska.
329
259 N evada.
390
2,721 1,759 2,134 New H ampshire.
977,854 856,866 1,032,262 25,710
27,838
28,983
714
36,923
4,030,624 3,617,757 4,110,589 251,786
171,929 2,748
163,800
127,993
43,033
43,767
66,188
937
43,110
990
354,263
5, 575
2,220
47,321
774
399,792
10,010
1,361
43,275 33,258 40,983
352
384
613
286,607 220,768 273,960
9,621 3,760 4,909
453
486
1,106
1,407,388 1,060,028 1,138,935 31,929
191,816 217,556 5,682
295,791
161,226 3,299
193, 652 159,575
2,212,178 1,937,292 2,005,570 79,455
180,394 157,568
171,410 8,806
55,170
7,649
6,0.50
137,781
13, 513
56,505
12,207
8,232
128,195
11,234
56,285 33,574 39,310 Ohio.
13,548 4,207 6,414 Oklahoma.
6,649 4,952 4,240 Oregon.
118,751 84,060 93,573 Pennsylvania.
11,685 9,236 9,352 Rhode Island. '
219,277
451,738
55,633
208,388
141,105
631,561
306,413
243,879
237,109
143,456
548,130
109,348
306,363
25,338
100,432
174,491
343,017
43,677
248,346
119,557
313,763
217,237
192, 274
197,897
124,629
499,911
81,528
179,906
22,456
82,352
359,563
211,062
200,049
203,665
129,857
(,)es7
5,838
3,392
4,297
5,305
3,975
5,466
3,246
4,677
5,354
3,897
A labam a.
Alaska.
Arizona.
Arkansas.
California.
Iowa.
Kansas.
K entucky.
Louisiana.
M aine.
N ew Jersey.
New Mexico.
N ew Y ork.
N orth Carolina.
North Dakota.
109,247
103, 578
212,600
720,720
82,278
68,256
47,087
170, 970
536,897
62, 713
2,733
72,756 1,816
48,950 1,171
4,139
190,724 2,794 . 6,795
545,902 13,447 21,575
1,348
67,745 1,365
5,192
3,124
9,082
32,802
1,271
3,237 1,247 1,268 South Carolina.
2,228
525
549 South Dakota.
7,565 3,984 4,903 Tennessee.
25,401 12,668 14,120 Texas.
843
956 U tah.
1,507
59,303
273,235
375,980
287,729
436,437
47, 562
208,332
51,654
207,277
207,157
379, 754
1,822
7,675
9,743
5,709
11,382
2,075
9,020
11,616
5,319
10,901
2,259
7,404
9,095
8,517
13,233
1,156
4,161
4,910
4,579
8,971
63,245
51,052
1,273
8,666
1,444
1,161
783
1,459
3,929
4,378
196,777 3,303
401,670 5,716
262,110 300,523
48,827
838
2A laska included in State of W ashington.
1,574
4,919
5,148
4,595
9,127
Vermont.
V irginia.
W ashington.
W est V irginia.
Wisconsin.
687 W yom ing.
N onresiden t
aliens
and citizens resid
ing abroad.
168
INCOME TAXES
No. 1 5 8 .—PERSONAL INCOME TAX EETITRNS: Analysis
[N ote.—F or method of computing net
Number
State or T erritory of
returns
Net
income
1,000
dollars
Personal
exemp
tion
1,000
dollars
Exemp-'
tion from
N et
1
normal
income
tax in
subject to Normal
tax
excess of
normal
net
tax
income
1,000
dollars
1,000
dollars
Surtax
Total
ta x 1
1,000 UOQO 1,000
dollars dollars dollars
Total_____
6,787,481
21,336,213
14,701,961
2,740,087
6,381,662
355,410
A labam a........... .
A laska»________
Arizona.......... ..........
A rkansas_______
California...............
43,612
126,908
105,943
21,819
34,776
1,840
1,038
2,892
20,079
32,072
420,923
48,460
95,626
1,357,525
45,497
76,729
910,432
11,275
16,204
142,864
11,617
27,522
441,963
536
1,468
24,107
130
701
18,178
687
2,314
43,779
Colorado.................
Connecticut...........
Delaware_______
Disz. of Columbia.
Florida.....................
67,463
128,431
17,141
77,923
41,531
184,572
401,720
53,981
231,329
132,047
* 146,212
276,164
39,379
156,959.
96,979
31,148
54,063
10,701
20,845
19,008
43,822
104,490
10,593
73,775
37,635
2,288
5,624
647
3,983
2,011
1,852
7,199
1,176
4,203
1,927
4,869
13,131
1,834
8,337
4,060
Georgia...... ......... ..
H a w aii. ..
Idaho............... ........
Illinois.....................
Indiana....................
69,988
11,597
23,369
614,449
153,469
199,433
37,123
51,167
1,927,637
426,366
168,307
28,636
54,889
1,265,585
348,267
36,409
7,612
15,609
211,119
65,839
50,684
8,912
9,743
631,725
104,759
2,656
488409
34,674
5,513
1,831
803
70
39,315
3,901
4,557
1,387
479
77,196
9,579
Iow a..... ...................
K ansas_________
K entucky______
Louisiana................
M aine____ ____ .
131,870
86,915
69, 666
66,972
43,041
359,563
211,062
200,049
203,665
129,858
318,454
204,639
152,222
150,783
95,391
61,222
51,776
‘ 28,747
30,394
18,749
75,414
45,648
53,889
62,186
34,883
3,653
2,323
2,791
3,271
1,787
1, 717
895
1,800
1,942
1,905
5,465
3,246
4,677
5,354
3,897
M ary lan d ...............
M assach u setts....
M ichigan_______
M in n eso ta.............
M ississippi_____ •
110,896
397, 241
267,953
122, 885
26,897
386,830
1,237,893
796,412
348,741
76,982
233,075
800,264
566, 014
266,802
64,997
31,850
153,182
113,182
44,324
14,936
135,578
363,729
214,630
83,405
20,023
7,570
21,176
11,412
4,479
1,091
7,468
35,335
21,749
4,763
692
15,363
57,781
34,965
9,419
1,804
M issouri..................
M ontana.................
N eb ra sk a ..............
N evada________
New H am pshire..
173, 728
38,044
67, 503
9,723
31,787
526,387
83,904
177,969
22,397
85, 577
355, 731
83,882
156,371
19,697
65,363
67,683
20,537
34,099
3,709
15,054
167,015
16,197
44,542
5,480
20,338
7,989
746
2,191
236
1,051
7,690
283
959
23
1,054
15,973
1,029
3,165
259
2,134
301,834
New Jersey.............
11,553
New Mexico__ _
New Y o r k ............ 1,102, 748
58,009
North Carolina.
18, 750
North D akota___
1,032,261
28,983
4,110,589
171,929
43, 767
666,970
26,360
2,307,670
147,339
43,851
98,073
5,748
402,170
33,454
10,797
325,033
6,360
1,443,638
33,827
8,902
17,597
299
88,922
1,908
395
Ohio..........................
Oklahoma______
Oregon--------------Pennsylvania___
Rhode Island........
364,938
61,879
587,770
50,076
72,m
1,138,934
217, 556
161, 226
2,005, 570
171,410
799,548
170,373
133, 342
1,293,894
104,513
140,720
36,888
27,266
225,269
19,532
295,576
64,702
41,233
620,360
50,152
16,244
3,552
2,081
35,365
2,895
21,718
2,001
2,133
54,997
6,337
39,310
6j 414
4,240
93,574
9,352
South C a ro lin a ...
South D akota___
Tennessee...............
Texas........................
U tah.........................
26,830
21,465
63, 555
186,865
27,325
72,756
48,950
190,724
545,902
67,745
65,212
48,471
148,693
421,315
65,310
15,681
12,205
30,468
82,157
16,034
16,667
10,336
53,341
160,795
13,013
843
468
2,879
8,275
641
425
78
1,846
4,910
273
1,268
549
4,903
14,120
956
Vermont_______
V irginia...................
W ashington_____
W est V irgin ia___
W isconsin............
W yom ing................
17,901
71,523
123,216
69,501
160,519
21,943
51,653
207,277
300,523
196, 777
401, 670
48,827
37,821
162,621
253,331
160,895
342, 695
48,074
7,571
32,415
51,882
37,671
87,359
12,768
12,974
52,612
77,898
45,513
102,157
11,600
664
2,738
3,589
2,346
5,144
546
860
2,129
1,534
2,093
3,638
140
1,574
4,919
5,148
4,595
9,127
687
474, 581 861,057
21,044 40,983
83 ,
384
174,809 273,960
2,876
4,909
58
453
Source: Statistics of Income, Report of the Commissioner of Internal Revenue, Treasury D epartm ent,
i Includes besides normal tax and surtax the special tax on capital net gains; see T able 151.
169
INCOME TAXES
by
S tates and Territories, C alendar Y ear 1922
income subject to norm al tax see T able 151]
Average per
Aver
return
age
tax
rate
on
total
net
Net
in
T ax
come Income
Per capita of
total popula
tion as of J u ly
1,1922 3
N et
income
Tax
Per
cent Dollars Dollars Dollars Dollars
Per cent of United States total
Per
cent of
popula
tion
filing Popular
tion
returns as
R e
N et
of
T ax
J u ly 1, turns income
19221
State or T erritory
4.04
3,143.46
126.86
194.72
7.86
6.20
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
2.28
2,909.94
66.32
52.83
1.20
1.82
2.19
.64
.59
.34
1.42
2.42
3.22
2,413.45
2,981.59
3,225.11
34.21
72.16
104.01
131.83
53.19
367.19
1.87
1.29
11.84
5.46
1.78
11.39
.34
1.64
3. 37
.30
.47
6.20
.23
.45
6.36
.08
.27
5.08
A labam a.
Alaska.*
Arizona,
Arkansas.
California.
2.64
3. 27
3.40
3.60
3.07
2,735.91
3,127.69
3,149.24
2,968.68
3,179, 48
72.18
102.23
106.98
106.98
97.75
189.14
277.22
236.42
528.66
128.95
4.99
9.06
8.03
19.05
3.90
6.91
8.86
7.51
17.81
4.06
.89
1. 32
.21
.40
.93
.99
1.89
.25
1.15
.61
.87
1.89
.25
1.09
.62
.57
1. 52
.21
.97
.47
Colorado.
Connecticut.
Delaware.
D ist. of Colum bia.
Florida.
2.28 2,849.52
3.74 3, 201.06
.94 2,189. 52
A 00 3,137.18
2. 25 2,778.19
65.12
119.63
20.48
125.64
62.41
67.15
13ft 28
111.42
287.56
142. 62
1.53J
5.09
1.05
11.51
3.20
2.35
4.25
5.09
9.17
5.13
2.71
.25
.42
a 12
2.73
1.03
.17
.34
9.06
2.26
.93
,17
.24
9.04
2,00
.53
.16
,06
. 8.97
1.11
1.52
1.54
2.34
2. 63
3.00
2,726.65
2,428.37
2,871.54
3,041.04
3,017.06
41.45
37.35
67.13
79.94
90.54
146. 75
117.94
81.07
110.98
167.64
2.23
1.81
1.91
2.92
5.03
5.38
4.86
2.84
3.65
5.56
2.24
1.63
2.24
1.67
.71
1.94
1.28
1.03
.99
.64
1.69
.99
.93
.96
.61
.63
.38
.54
.62
.45
3.97
4.67
4. 39
2. 70
2.34
3,488.23
3,116.23
2,971.73
2. 837. 83
2,862.09
138.54 259.72
145.46 311. 22
130.47 204.76
70. 65 141.34
67.06 42.99
10.32
14.53
8.99
3. 82
1.01
7.45
9.99
6.89
4.98
1.50
1. 36
3.63
3.55
2. 25
1,63
1.63
5.85
3.95
1.81
.40
1.81
5.80
A 73
1.64
.36
1. 78
6.71
4.06
1.09
.21
M arylan d .
M assachusetts.
M ichigan.
M innesota.
M ississippi.
3.03
1.23
1.78
1.16
2.49
3,029.92
2, 205.44
2,636.46
2,303.55
2, 692. 20
91.94
27.05
46.89
26.61
67.12
153.35
141. 39
134. 50
289.35
191. 74
4.65
1.73
2.39
3.34
4.78
5. 06
6.41
5.10
12.56
7.12
3.13
.54
1. 21
.07
.41
2.56
.56
.99
.14
.47
2.46
.39
.83
.10
.40
1.86
.12
.37
.03
.25
M issouri.
M ontana.
Nebraska.
N evada.
New Hampshire.
3.97
1. 32
6. 66
2.86
1.04
3,419.97
2,506.68
3, 727. 41
2,963.84
2,334. 24
135. 81
33. 22
248.43
84.62
24.17
311. 36
78. 57
383. 71
64.85
65.83
12.36
1.02
25.57
1.85
.68
9.10
3.13
10.29
2.19
2.82
3.03
.34
9.78
2.42
.61
4.45
.17
16. 25
.85
.28
A 84
.14
19.27
.81
.21
4. 76
.04
31.82
.57
.05
New Jersey.
New Mexico.
New York.
North Carolina.
North Dakota.
3.45
2.95
2.63
AG7
5.46
3,120.47
3,018.96
2. 605. 51
3; 412.17
3,422.99
107. 70 189. 35
89.01 102.43
68.52 198. 58
159. 20 223.04
186.75 276. 33
6.40
3.02
5.22
10.41
15.08
6.07
3. 39
7.02
6.54
8.07
A 49
1.94
.74
8.21
.57
5.38
1. 06
.92
8. 66
.74
5.34
1.02
.76
9.40
.80
A 57
.75
.49
10.87
1.09
Ohio.
Oklahoma.
Oregon.
Pennsylvania.
Rhode Island.
1.74
1.12
2.57
2.59
1.41
2,711. 73
2, 280.44
3,000.93
2, 921.29
2,479- 22
.73
.84
2.06
2.90
2.04
1.55
3.30
2.67
3.84
5.82
1.58
.59
2.17
4.44
-43
.39
.32
.94
2.75
.40
.34
.23
.89
2.55
.32
.15
.06
.57
1. 64
.11
.26
.24
1.05
.97
1.41
1. 81
1.02 4. 55.92
3.01
2.37
1.88
.33
.23
.18
.57
.60
1.39.53
1.06
.08
3.05 2,885.50
2.37 2,898.05
1. 71 2,439.00
2.27 2,602.32
1. 41 2,225. 16
47,27
25.06
77.14
75. 56
34.98
42.13
75.29
80.22
112. 31
144.45
5.08
.32
146. 56
4.46
2.16
2.07
3.01
87.35
204.87
3.50
8.39
1.34
2.34 2, 831. 29 66.11 128.94
3.37
5.92
2.47
56.86 148. 28
3.32
31.31 236.02
10.61
.19
87.90
68.78
41.78
* Estim ated b y Bureau of the Census.
Total,
Georgia.
H aw aii.
Idaho.
Illinois.
Indiana.
Iowa.
K ansas.
K entucky.
Louisiana.
M aine.
South Carolina.
South D akota.
Tennessee.
Texas.
U tah.
Vermont.
Virginia.
W ashington.
W est Virginia.
Wisconsin.
W yom ing.
3 A laska included in State of W ashington.
170
INCOME TAXES
No. 159.—PERSONAL AND CORPORATION INCOME TAX RETURNS: Calendar
Y
ear
Number of
returns
1922,
States
N et income in
thousands of dollars
Personal Corpora
Personal
tion
T otal--.................. 6,787,481
by
Corpora Personal Corpora
tion
tion
382,883
21,336,213
A labam a____ : .............
A laska...............................
Arizona____ _____—A rkansas..........................
California.........................
43,612
c*5
20,079
32,072
420,923
3,335
107
1,575
2,447
16,651
126,908
0)
48,460
95,626
1,357,525
29,185
234
3,888
18,440
303,048
Colorado..........................
Connecticut....................
D ela w a re.--..............
D istrict of Colum bia.F lorida.............................
67,463
128,431
17,141
77,923
41,531
6,855
5,227
1,002
1,466
3,885
184, 572
401,720
53,981
231,329
132,047
Georgia.............................
H aw aii_______ ______
Idaho................................
I llin o is---.-.....................
Indiana.............................
69,988
11,597
23,369
614,449
153,469
4,745
604
1,872
24,184
10,041
Iowa...................................
K ansas..............................
K entucky........................
Louisiana........................
M ain e........... ...................
131,870
80,915
69,666
66,972
43,041
M arylan d ........................
M assachusetts...............
M ichigan.........................
M innesota.......................
M ississippi........ .............
M issouri___________
M ontana_____ ______
N ebraska........... .............
N evada.............................
N ew H am pshire...........
Total
Total
tax,
per
cent of
total
U . S.
Tax in thousands of dollars
6,963,811, 861,057
783,776
1,644,834
100,00
2,892
2,314
43, 779
2,833
39
394
1,949
35,465
6,725
(■5
1,081
4,263
79,244
.35
.01
.07
.26
4.82
55,835
95,298
22,717
30,390
24,514
4,870
13,131
1,834
8,337
4,060
5,547
10,533
2,279
3,187
2,619
10,417
23,663
4,113
11,533
6,678
.63
1.43
.25
.70
.41
199,432
37,123
51,167
1,927,637
426,366
56,775
15,159
6,348
670,758
122,164
4,558
1,387
479
77,196
9,579
6,204
1,751
463
75,884
13,779
10,762
3,138
941
153,081
23,357
.65
. 19
.06
9.31
1,42
8,839
4,956
5,119
4,987
3,219
359,563
211,062
200,049
203,665
129,857
49,066
121,147
69,659
51,649
40,170
5,465
3,246
4,677
5,354
3,897
4,768
14,446
7,376
5,484
4,755
10,235
17,692
12,053
10^ 837
8,652
.62
1.08
.73
.66
.53
110,896
397,241
267,953
122,885
26,887
4,599
15, 867
11,853
10,269
1,678
386,830
1,237,803
796,412
348,741
76,982
65,767
415,231
447,226
96,882
13,023
15,363
57, 781
34,965
9,419
1,804
7,355
47,814
50,071
11,097
1,137
22,719
105,595
85,036
20,517
2,940
1.38
6.41
5.16
1.25
.18
173, 728
38, 044
67,503
9,723
31,787
14,190
3,922
5,102
1,268
1,074
526,388
83,904
177,969
22, 397
85,577
203,959
9,069
26,166
1,723.
10,783
15,972
1,029
3,165
259
2,134
23,127
891
2,646
150
1,139
39,100
1,920
5,811
409
3,273
2.38
.12
.35
.02
.20
New Jersey.....................
301,834
11,553
New. M exico________
New Y ork....................... 1,102,748
58,009
North Carolina..............
18,750
North D akota................
11,762
941
64,862
5,714
2,848
1,032,262
28,983
4,110,589
171, 929
43,767
2351261
3,406
1,762,191
99,269
4,748
40,982
384
273,960
4,909
453
27,151
330
200,602
11,466
338
68,133
713
474,562
16,375
792
4.14
.04
28.85
.99
.05
Ohio............................
Oklahoma..................—Oregon______ ______
P enn sylv ania.................
Rhode Island ............. ..
364,988
72,063
61,879
587,770
50,076
21,390
5,750
5,134
21, 354
2,237
1,138,935
217,556
161,226
2,005,570
171,410
419,175
39,457
27,892
683,697
61,613
39,310
6,414
4,240
93, 574
9,352
44,702
3,924
3,029
78,957
7,303
84,012
10,339
7,209
172,530
16,655
5.11
.63
.44
10. 48
1.01
South Carolina..............
South D akota................
Tennessee........................
Texas......... —...................
U tah...................................
26,830
21,465
63,555
186,865
27,325
4,006
2,813
4,906
9,591
3,051
72,756
48,950
190,724
545,902
67,745
29,325
4,560
57,724
94,059
16,529
1,268
549
4,903
14,120
956
3,019
313
6,266
10,466
1,474
4,288
862
11,168.
24,586
2,430
.26
.05
. 67
1.49
.15
Verm ont........................
17,901
71,523
123,216
69,501
160,519
21,943
1,036
5,643
9,802
4,848
12,596
1,661
51,653
207,277
300,523
196,777
401,670
48,827
9,246
83,015
59,865
71,768
129,879
4,959
1,574
4,919
5,148
4,595.
9,127
687
972
9,534
6,195
7,872
14,205
466
2,546
14,454
11,383
12,466
23,332
1,153
.93
.69
.75
1.42
.07
V irginia.............................
W ashington.....................
W est V irginia...............
W isconsin__________
W yom ing..................... .
(>687
)
.1 5
Source: Statistics of Income, Report of the Commissioner of Internal R evenue, T reasury D epartm ent.
1 Alaska included in State of W ashington.
m
INCOME TAXES
No. 160.- -PERSONAL AND CORPORATION INCOME TAX RETURNS: S ummary
S ince I nitiation of T ax
Number of returns
N et income
T ax yield
Corporation
Cal
en
dar
year
Per
sonal*
Per Cor
Re
sona] pora
tion
port Report*
ing ing no
tax taxable
able income M illions of
in
dollars
come
Personal
Grand
total
T otal
Corporation
Nor Surtax
m al
Total
In
come
tax
W ar
and
excess
profits
Thousands of dollars
1910.
3 64,040 216,162
3,761
1911.
*55,129 233,223
3,503.
1912
4,151
* 61,116 244,220
1913. 357,598 188,866 128,043 *3,900 4,714
71,381
1914. 357,515 174,205 * 125,240 4,000 3,940
80,191
1915.
190,911 *175,532 4,600 5,310
124,937
1916. 437,036 206,984 134,269 6,299 8,766
345,192
1917. 3,472,890 232,079 119.347 13,652 10,730 62,937,827
<
1918. 4,425,114 202,061 115,518 15,925 8,362 4,286,486
1919. 5,332,760 209,634 110,564 19,859 9,412 3,444,972
1920. 7,259,944 203,233 142,362 23,736 7,903 2,700,288
1921. 6,662,176 171,239 185,158 19,577 4,336 1,420,963
6,787,481 212,535 170.348 21,336 6,964 1,644,834
28,254 12,728 16,525 * 43,128 443,128
41,046 16,559 24,487
39,145 39,145
67,944 23,996 43,948 56,994 56,994
173.387 51,441 121,946 171,805 171,805
691,493 356,897 7 534,596 2,142,446 503,698 1,638,748
, 127,722 476,433 651,289 3,158,764 653,198 2,505,566
,269,630 468,105 801,525 %175,342 743,536 1,431,806
, 075,054 478,250 596,804 1,625,235 636,508 988,726
719.387 308,059 411,328 701,575 366,444 335,132
*861,057 355,410 474,581 783,776 775,310
8,466
1 For 1913 to 1916 returns reporting net income of $3,000 and over; tor 1917to 1922, $1,000 and over.
9 R eturns showing net income in excess of $5,000 exemption.
9 Determined on th e basis of the number of returns filed and the average net income in each class.
* Includes excise ta x $10,071,000 A ct of A ug. 5, 1909.
* 1915 contains approxim ately 30,000 returns showing no net income which properly belong in 1914.
* Includes partnership w ar profits and excess profits tax, $103,888,000.
■fIncludes w ar profits and excess profits tax, $101,250,000.
* Includes $31,066,000 tax on cap ital net gain from sale of assets held for more than two years.
No. 161.—GROSS INCOME OF CORPORATIONS BY INDUSTRIAL GROUPS:
C alendar Y ears 1917 to 1922
[N ote.—Gross income includes receipts from all sources, sales (gross) and other operations, rents, roy.....................................c.
w ith ‘‘ total income” of individuals shown in other
alties,
dividends, etc. I t. is_not at all comparable
. . .
tables, in which, for example, only profits from sales of goods are included instead of gross sales. See
Gross income in thousands of dollars
Industry
1918
1919
1920
1921
1922
Num
ber of
returns,
1022
Total................................................. 36,464,281 ,99,918,749 118,205,562 91,249,274 100,920,515 382,883
705,398
3,695,388
9,092
17,093
44,167,152 52,289,577
56,649,233 38,441,924 44,683,242
82,485
9,425,661 14,039,812
6,759,449 7,135, 661
1,726,107 2,198, 996
1,049,362 1,166,859
1,999,018 2,472,764
1,010,195 1,191,056
973,016 1,281, 345
4,077,638 4,557,150
837,616
689,991
13,357,992 13,514,140
3,098,722 3,894,178
1,946,300 2,010,074
12,285,084
8,205,414
1,893,735
1,038,317
3,312,036
1,799,380
1,761,064
5,565,126
1,316,140
15,104,130
4,368,806
2,237,654
8,865,423
6,795, 226
1,464,106
942,649
2,402,317
1,162,196
1,846,924
5,711,277
1,172,207
9,976,036
4,344,881
1,766,044
14,087
11,425
2,284
593
6,911
1,769
8,710
6,117
3,890
15,874
10,825
11,370
1 3,721,996 15,153,415 '9,152,782 1 9,000,756 9,754,283
21,661,744 25,438,135 31,513,117 27,344,350 28,676,859
1,952,574 1,755,088 2,215,905
1,097,928 1,471,143
5,889,762 6,459,366
8,389,675 7.551.096 8,931,887
818,225
1,132,962
13,457,814 1,599,884
491,161
52
1,502
348
6,596
J
2,363
229,894
21,453
20,511
95,683
23,145
91,105
2,116
30,283
524,181
Agriculture and related industries____
M ining and quarrying---------------------- 3,995,043
Manufacturing, total.................................
Food products, beverages, and to
bacco_____ _____________________
Textiles and textile products...........
Leather and leather products—
R ubber and rubber goods___ . _____
Lumber and wood products________
Paper, pulp, and products..................
Printing and publishing___________
Chemicals and allied substances.......
Stone, clay, and glass products_____
M etal and m etal p ro d u cts................
A ll other manufacturing industries..
Construction........................................ .
Transportation and other public
utilities. ...............................................
Trade.......................................... ..............
Service.................................... ..............
Finance, banking, insurance, etc_____
Predominant branch not ascertain
ab le..........................................................
Inactive co n cern s............... __________
Concftrns in liquidation
791,458
4,677,648
725,050
6,151,220
675,598
3,888,876
8,269, *547
5.686.095
1,417,998
637,846
1,846,982
1,003,501
1,722,009
3,878,880
953,757
9,805,139
3,220,170
1,773,308
'A m ountsincom plete due to the fact th a t railroads and other u tility corporations to a large extentreport m erely net income.
Source of Tables 160 and 161: Statistics of income, Commissioner of Internal Revenue.
172
INCOME TAXES
No. 1 6 2 .— CORPORATION DIVIDENDS: C alendar Y ear , 1922
[A ll figures in thousands of dollars; that is, 000 omitted]
In dustrial group
Total..............................................
Cash
d iv i
dends
Corporations re
porting no net
income
Corporations re
porting net income
Aggregate
Stock
d iv i
dends
Cash
d ivi
dends
Stock
d iv i
dends
Cash
divi-.
dends
3,436,715 3,348,050 3,188,870 3,166,916
Agriculture and related industries.
25,474
27,403
10,891
9,380
M ining and Q uarrying.......................
223,052
164,437 190,157
147,375
M anufacturing, to tal___ _____________
1,504,877 2,402,977 1,425,631 2,309,111
Food products, beverages, and tobacco___ 181,831
192,127
172,188
187,781
Textiles and textile products................... ..
198,157 215,105
191,103 209,723
L eather and leather products................ .
23,459
25,794
21,690
25,078
Rubber and rubber goods......... ........... ..
8,194
11,172
8,053
8,046
Lum ber and wood products...................
86,599
77,060
80,625
73,692
Paper..................................................................
36,880
42,043
34,835
39,658
P rinting and publishing..............................
72,981
54,445
71,117
52,981
296,512 1,102,454
292,066 1,082,135
Chem icals and allied s u b sta n c e s--.___
Stone, d a y , and glass products.................
41,349
43,102
42,721
41,249
M etal and m etal products..........................
394,112 456,203 358,193
406,640
A ll other m anufacturing industries.........
160,072
186,972
154,270
181,827
Construction__________ ________ _______
28,627
30,433
25,848
37,577
Transportation and other public u tilities__ 649,701
74,678 629,205
74,212
T rade............................................................................ 322,158
303,137 296,166
373,357
Public service—professional amusements,
30,064
hotels, e tc . ............................ .................................
56,253
53,304
28,753
Finance—banking, insurance, e t c . . . ---------- 591,617 214,006 508,165
169,951
Engaged in two or more branches, pre
22,334
dom inant branch not ascertainable..............
24,010
29,033
28,929 |
67
200
Inactive concerns_______ ____ — ______
!
Stock
d iv i
dends
253,845
181,134
1,929
32,895
79,246
9,643
7,054
1,769
2,979
5,974
2,046
1,863
4,446
1,752
35,919
5,802
7,144
20,496
23,992
1,512
17,062
93,866
4,346
5,382
716
7
3,367
2,384
1,464
20,319
1,472
49,264
5,145
2,779
406
19,781
2,949
83,452
1,311
44,054
1,676
67
200
104
Source: Statistics of Income, Report of the Commissioner of Internal Revenue.
No. 1 0 3 .— CORPORATION INCOME TAX RETURNS: S ources of C orporation
I ncome and Nature of D eductions, by C lasses of C orporations, C al
endar Y ear 1022
[All figures in millions of dollars and tenths of millions; for example, 101,314.8=^101,314,000,000]
M anufacturing
Aggre
g a te 1
R eceipts, total—........................................... 101,314.6
Gross s a le s ............................... ............... 80,824.8
Grossprofitsfromsales2_____ ,1___ 18,996.9
Profits other th an from sales............... 13,012.1
Interest, rents and royalties_______
4,263. 3
2,017.2
M iscellaneous income.................. .........
Not subject to tax—
D ividends of other domestic cor
803.1
porations....................... ....................
Interest on Federal, State, and
394.0
m unicipal bonds_____________
D isbursements, to tal.................................. 95,847.4
Cost of goods sold................................... 61,827.9
2,409.8
Compensation of officers.......................
3,069.1
Interest p a id ....................................... ..
Taxes other th an income and profits
tax ...........................................................
1,517. 6
D epredation, am ortization, and
2,889.1
depletion................................................
M iscellaneous expense........... ............... 23,633.9
5,967.2
R et profits—.................................................
Deduct tax-exem pt item s (above) _.
1,197.2
N et incom e.....................................................
4,770.0
501.8
Deduct prior ye ar loss------------------4,268.3
Net taxable income................................. ..
Total tax......................... ..................................
783.8
Agri
culture M ining
Total
Food
706.4
561.4
3,708.6
2,923.3
44,763.7
42,576.1
8,872,7
8,628.2
6,805.9
6, 650.5
1,465.5
1,432.1
87.6
19.8
33.2
497.9
91.8
98.6
956. r
409.6
5441
72.4
67.7
69.3
41.6
36.8
57.5
1 47
819.7
900.1 11,189.7 1,888.0 1,471.7
m.t
8.0
8.1
3.4
83.9
197.3
27.9
8.9
1.2
1.0
11.2
0 »5 .l
341.7
18.1
31.1
3,605.5
2,023.2
61.4
80.8
* 79.4
41,845.0
31,386.4
911.1
622.2
7.3
8, 540.2
6,740.3
109.7
108.7
10.7
6, 329.6
5,178.8
160.1
70.3
L4
1,399.1
1,149.0
35.8
17.3
21.2
84.0
469.8
66.4
55.6
9.0
34.6
248.5
550.0
803,2
11.2
101.1
1,339.2
7,116,3
2,017.7
276.7
2,641.0
319.9
2,321.1
389.8
158.7
1,356.4
332.6
35.2
297.4
34.2
263.2
50.7
127.3
737.5
476.3
19.5
456.8
36.3
420.5
62.5
10.4
170.7
66.4
4.4
6.8
95.2
6.0
5.1
1.7
30.2
6.6
31.4
i Aggregate includes figures for inactive concerns not shown separately.
» Difference between gross sales and cost of goods shown below.
3 N et loss.
Textiles Leather
2.6
63.8
10.6
53,2
10.4
173
INCOME TAXES
No. 1 6 3 .— C orporation I ncome T ax R eturns: S ources op C orporation
I ncome and Nature o r D eductions, by C lasses of C orporations, C alen
dar Y ear 1922— Continued
[All figures in milliona of dollars and tenths of Bullions; that is, 943.5=1945,800,000]
Manufacturing
Rub Lumber
ber
Paper
Receipts, total._____________ 94S.3 2,405.0. 1,104.1
Grass sales— ...... ................ 923.2 2,306.0 1,136.4
Grossprofitsfromsales3_4___ m . i 638.1 m .4
29.2
Profits other than from sales.
1.8
3.6
Interest, rents, and royalties.. 7.2
21.0
9.0
Miscellaneous income_____ 9.8
11.2
41.1
Not subject to tax—
Dividends-of other domes
.6
2.0
tic corporations___ ____
5,1
Interest on Federal, State,
.6
2.7
and municipal bonds—...
1,9
Print
ing
Chemi Stone,
cals
etc.
1,849.9 5,722.5 1,174.5
1,471.7 5,247.1 1,138.3
664. t 1,617.9
303.9
20.5
41.5
250.4
64.6
67.1
6.3
82.1
3.0
11.2
Total tax......................................... .
2.3
23.7
43.8
55.6
1.7
28.5
33.1
2.2
29.9
8.4
65.5
171.0
488.4
118.1
7.8
159.7
24.3
135. 5
3.9
61.6
8.5
53.1
9.3
161.7
4.4
157.3
93.3
395.1
26.5
368.5
4.0
109.1
4.1
105.0
22.7
9.5
21.7
54.1
119
Trade
Receipts, total................................................................. 1,768.7 <9,7617 28,697.5
Gross sales____________________ ______
1,412.2
95A 5 27,755.0
Gross profits from sales*1_
*_______________
80S. 6 S66.S 6,301.9
266.9
378.2
Profits other th an from sales...............................
7,825.0
Interests, rents, and ro yalties...................... —
28.7
405.6
197.3
326.2
53.7
M iscellaneous in c o m e.........................................
315.0
Not subject to tax—
4.6
250.2
20.1
D ividends of other domestic corporations..
Interest on Federal, State, and m unicipal
20. 6
bonds______ ___________ ___________
2.6
30.4
Disbursements, total................................................
Cost of goods s o l d .. .. . ........................ ..........
Compensation of officers--------------- --------Interest p aid ...........................................................
Taxes other than income and profits ta x ....
Depreciation, am ortization, and depletion..
M iscellaneous expense---------------------------
1,722. 2 * 8 ,72L 8
1,208.7
603.2
84.9
126.0
20.8
972.5
10.4
442.4
40.6
454.9
356.8
6,122.3
10,006.0 4,353.8
9,453.9 4,188.7
211.2
121.0
161.4
7.5
9.9
14.8
187.5
T rans
portation
Con and
other
struction public
utilities
All
other
858.8 8,689.1 1,866.8
Disbursements, total................. 924.7 !j 2,287.5 1,098,6 1,679.0 5,234.2 1,081.4
Ccs’j of goods sold______ ... 687.2 ;j 1,667.6
853.1
785.8
907.6 3,729.2
66.8
38.2
8.5
26.7
68.9
Compensation of officers_...
83.3
39.5
Interest paid_____________ 25.2
16.5
12.5
98.8
18.4
Taxes other than income and
32.2
10.2
profits tax........................... 11.6
14.5
11.7
9
Depreciation, amortization,
and depletion..................... 18.9
44.4
117.7
40.5
302.7
48.9
313.7
143.4
963.6
Miscellaneous expense........... 173.3
623.4
160.1
Net profits............. .................. 18.6
Deduct tax-exempt items
(above)---------------- ------1.2
Net income.................. .......... 17.4
Deduct prior year loss_____ 23.2
2 0.0
Net taxable income.--........
Metal
Public
service
9,312.6 4,028.2
6,7618 2,922.5
201.4
111. 7
161.9
52.9
146.6
41.1
362.8
1,675k 1
100.8
799.2
893,3
325.1
58. 4
41.5
634. 9
283.5
118.8 , 28.8
516.1
254. 7
98.8
Finance
2,218.1 9,177.1
1, 307. 3 3,138.1
S26.2
300.9
947.5 1,994. Z
80.6 3,013.8
73.0
560.2
42.2
Combi
nation
enter
prises 3
492.5
392.7
103.5
58.7
16.2
13.2
7.5
225.7
2.2
245.2
1.3
27,961.4
22,453.1
667.9
194.3
140.4
168.4
4,337.3
2,119.7
71R5
123.8
40.8
38.3
88.4
1,117.9
8,216.0
2,811.8
40L 4
1,090.8
303.2
185.6
3,423.1
460.5
289.2
12.3
15.8
7.9
27.4
108.0
10.3
Net profits----------------------------------Deduct tax-exempt item s (above) _.
Net income.................................................
Deduct prior year loss.........................
Net taxable income...............................
46.4
7.2
39.2
5.8
33.4
1,068.4
230.6
782.8
17.9
7619
786.0
40.7
695.3
97.6
597.7
98.5
9.7
88.8
3.2
85.6
861.1
470.9
490.2
19.8
470.4
5l.fr
11.6
20.3
2.3
18.0
Total tax........................................................
9.7
119.5
107.0
16.8
99.1
4.4
Source: Statistics of Income, Report of the Commissioner of Internal Revenue, Treasury Department,
i Difference between gross sales and cost of goods shown below.
9 Not loss.
3 Corporations engaged in tw o or more branches—predominant branch not ascertainable.
4 Gross income and total deductions incomplete due to the fact th at railroads and other u tility corpora
tions, to a large extent, reporting m erely net income.
174
INCOME TAXES
No. 1 6 4 .— COUP ORATION EARNINGS AND DIVIDENDS: D i s t r i b u t e d a n d
U n d i s t r i b u t e d E a r n i n g s o r C o r p o r a t io n s R e p o r t i n g N e t T a x a b l e
I n c o m e o r $2,000 a n d O v e r i n 1922
[All money figures in millions of dollars and tenths of millions]
Net
Net
book
Num
tax
profit
ber of
able
before
returns income
adjust
ments
Cash
divi
dends
Capital
Stock Surplus impair
divi at dose ment at
dends of year dose of
year
AIL BRANCHES
A . R eturns com pletely filled out:
1. Corporations reporting both net
taxable income and net book
profit and paying cash div i
dends—
R atio of cash dividends to net
book profit, per cent—
Less th an 10_______________
10 and less than 20________
20 and less th an 30...................
30 and Iess than 40. ............ .......
40 and less th an SO..................
50 and less than 60...................
60 and less than 70.......................
70 and less th an 80...................
80 and less than 90.......................
90 and more...................................
1,867
3,357
4,357
4,732
4,746
4,640
3,937
3,491
3,211
14,537
247.8
415.3
563.5
580.1
508.8
408.0
519.3
250.2
265.7
710.0
T o tal— --------------------------2. Corporations reporting both net
taxable income and net book
profit but not p ayin g cash d iv i
dend.................. —........... ............. ........
48,875 4,468.7
Total (1 and 2 ) „ .............................
78,827 5,345.8
3. Cerporations reporting net taxable
income, though book loss, and
paying cash dividends.....................
4. Corporations reporting net taxable
income, though book loss, and
not paying cash dividends..............
T otal (3 and 4)............................ ..
Total returns completely filled
out....................................................
B . R eturns incom pletely filled out, ex
cepting the item of net income............
Grand total..................................... ..
29,952
332
877.1
16.4
370
8.0
702
24.4
252.3
14.4
426.2
65.4
147.5
597.3
585.6 202.8
505.4 226.6
453.6 250.7
517.0 270.3
189.2
253.9
331.1 275.2
832.7 1,121.0
117.8
198.6
387.0
418.0
1.0
623.6
1, 111. 2
1.9
6.4
1,593.2
1,447.1
210.8 1,619.4
149.5 1,513.6
118.4 1,783.2
72.6 1,076.7
51.8 1,123.7
823.3 4,218.7
48.6
4,755.0 2,763.1 2,547.6 16,110.4
74.1
877.4
1.8
L6
1.9
1.7
6.6
2.6
3,915.1
59.3
5,632.4 2, 763.1 2, 647.6 20,026.5
133. 5
1.8
18.8
19.7
1 1.5
18.8
U
8.3
98.1
13.1
123.3
5.4
221.3
18.4
79,529 5,370.1 3 5,610.9 2,781.9 2,555.9 20,246.8
151.9
29,679 1,179. 2
(4)
*
(0
(*)
8.3
*249.5 * 382.8
0)
109,208 6,549.3
SUMMARY FOR EACH CLASS OF CORPORA
TIONS (COVERING ALL AND ONLY THOSE
WITH RETURNS COMPLETELY FILLED
O U r—GROUP A ABOVE)
A griculture and related industries..........___
M ining and q u arryin g........................... ,.........
M anufacturing, to ta l................. ................... ..
Food products, beverages, and to
bacco
Textiles and textile products..................
Leather and leather products............... ..
R ubber and rubber goods; also cellu
loid, ivory, shell, and bone..................
Lum ber and wood products________
Paper, pulp, and products---------------, Printing and publishing...........................
Chemicals and allied substances...........
Stone, clay, and glass products.,..........
• M etal m anufactures and all other
m anufacturing concerns6.....................
Construction..........................................................
Transportation and other public u tilitie s..
Trade........................................................................
Serv ice.............................................. ....................
Finance....................................................................
A ll other concerns**.................................. .........
963
51.0
2,018
213.9
22,704 2,866.1
48.7
21.0
4.9
207.2
139.7
64.3
2,849.5 1,276.2 2,012.8
362.5
1,148.2
9,755.6
4.3
27.2
36.5
8.0
2.6
3,531
3,236
655
384.1
456.6
72.7
352.0
412.6
65.9
161.6
178.4
18.2
160.1
176.3
21.6
9-11.4
1,278.7
160.1
136
2,416
619
2,538
1,352
1,396
27.3
160.4
30.6
156.9
63.6
137.3
440.7
.103.6
7.9
6.3
71.0
51.3
31.2
33.8
61.6
47.0
230.8 1,004.1
38.7
37.0
7a 4
651.9
241.6
366.0
1,079.9
319.9
476.8
27.6
580.0
259.6
44.9
423.5
9.3
4,645.8
191.4
2,274,4
2,215.4
274.9
3,959.0
65.5
66.1
154.2
343.0
110.6
6,827 1,091.0
2,214
67.6
4,042 687.0
22,506 790.3
3,878
110.3
20,924
567.8
280
16.1
1,086.3
63.7
800.9
739.6
102.6
781.6
17.0
475.2
13.8
42.5
276.9
19.5
116.2
5.1
Source: Statistics of Income, Report of the Commissioner of Internal Revenue,
i Net book loss for year. J Less than $50,000. * Book profit less book loss.
4 N ot ascertained due to inadequacy of data. 4 Total reported on returns incompletely filled out.
• N ot identified as specifically belonging to any other main industrial division.
6.9
.6
1.3
1.0
1.9
1.8
2.7
9.8
.5
32.2
8.3
10.6
31.5
.6
INCOME TAXES
•
lf5
No. 1 6 5 .— CORPORATION INCOME TAX RETURNS: By States and T erritories,
C alendar Y ears 1920, 1921, and 1922
Number ofcorporations
Net income, in thousands of
dollars
State or T erritory
1920
1922
1921
1920
1921
Total___ ___ 345,595 356,397 382,883 7,902,655 4,336,048
1920
1921
1922
6,963,811 1,625,235
701, 575
783,776
29,185
234
3,888
18,440
303,048
8,184
68
1,065
3,591
59,574
1,783
22
372
1,286
32,527
2,834
39
394
1,949
35,465
34,041
55,306
6,057
20,212
16,166
55,835
95,298
22,717
30,390
24,514
12,802
18,365
3,663
3,677
3,919
5,965
7,511
944
3,422
2,226
5,547
10,533
2,279
3,197
2,619
61,718
58,285
9,784
677,180
128,164
31,037
10,585
2,229
381,144
77,168
56,775
15,159
6,348
670, 758
122,164
13,504
19,229
1,378
149,049
27,463
4,410
1,605
203
61,309
12,478
6,204
1,751
463
75,884
13,778
A labam a................... 3,198
69
A laska .....................
Arizona— -------- 1,531
A rkan sas.................. 2,317
California—............. 14,865
3,079
121
1, 572
2,383
15,181
3,335
107
1,575
2,447
16,651
39,003
524
6,688
19,705
282,825
12,803
230
2,734
9,485
194,184
6,812
4,665
809
1,153
3,229
6,559
4,869
918
1,258
3,472
6,855
5,227
1,002
1,466
3,885
66,035
99,993
25,227
24,367
22,417
Georgia.... ................. 4,500
4,547 4,745
604
534
587
H a w aii......................
Idaho........ ................. 1,771
1,706 1,872
Illinois........................ 21,127 22,396 24,184
Indiana...................... 9,275
9,397 10,041
Colorado—...............
Connecticut_____
Delaware..................
Dist. Columbia__
F lo rid a ..—..............
1922
Total tax (income, w ar, and
excess-profits) in thou
sands of dollars
8,899
4,658
4,804
4,365
2,830
8,643
4,749
4,757
4,470
2,994
8,839
4,956
5,119
4,987
3,219
59,946
104,601
74,869
67,292
43,836
35,317
87,550
31,878
27,125
30,485
49,066
121,147
69,659
51,649
40,170
9,415
16,638
16,965
15,428
8,809
4,184
15,101
4,772
3,906
5,102
4,769
14,446
7,376
5,484
4,755
4,662
M a r y la n d ..........
M assachusetts........ 14,150
10,872
M ichigan............ ..
M innesota................ 9,315
M is s is s ip p i...___ 1,573
4,246
14,837
11,426
9,177
1,548
4,599
15,867
11,853
10,269
1,678
76,902
402,528
402,047
148,474
17,374
62,791
277,811
251,304
61,612
6,187
65,767
415,231
447,226
96,882
13,023
13,879
87,847
102,621
23,338
3,281
8,095
46,939
61,849
8,477
617
7,355
47,813
60,071
11,097
1,137
M issouri................... 13,428
M ontana------ ------ 3,571
Nebraska________ 4,873
N evad a-................... 1,193
New H am p shire...
994
13,735
3,782
5,092
1,244
1,021
14,190
3,922
5,102
1,268
1,074
226,303
11,532
31,691
2,032
17,062
129,380
6,104
18,478
1,332
12,713
203,959
9,069
26,166
1,723
10,783
48,150
1,244
5,214
232
3,308
19,624
568
2,245
127
1,626
23,127
891
2,646
150
1,139
9,896
New Jersey........ ..
New M exico_____
797
New York................. 55,495
North Carolina___ 4,812
North D akota......... 2,898
10,631 11,762
190,786
154,209 235,261
941
3,986
2,177
3,406
961
57,596 64,862 1,958,630 1,136,363 1,752,191
102,278
99,169
4,914 6,714
65,427
2,819 2,848
6,868
4,001
4,748
33,301
495
353,193
23,970
732
25,935
217
168,481
12,999
338
27,151
330
200,602
11,466
338
Ohio............................ 18,822
O klahom a............... 5,564
Oregon. .................... 4,588
P ennsylvania____ 18,827
Rhode Island.......... 1,837
20,091
5,569
4,840
19,806
2,028
21,390
5,750
5,134
21,354
2,237
560,557
56,881
39,522
971,582
55,944
235,468
17,730
17,031
431,800
44,844
419,175
39,457
27,892
683,697
61,613
126,263
9,554
8,504
208,771
11,624
38,882
2,510
2,369
73,125
8,448
44,702
3,924
3,029
78,957
7,303
3,874
2,564
4,742
8,571
3,094
3,760
2,213
4, 753
9,185
3,086
4,006
2,813
4,906
9,591
3,051
53,342
7,703
52,402
127,547
15,513
14,487
3,161
30,607
65,392
8,571
29,325
4,560
57,724
94,059
16,529
15,681
1,043
11,683
23,264
2,507
1,817
225
5,128
10,478
1,020
3,019
313
6,266
10,466
1,474
Vermont................
916
932
V irg in ia ................... 5,280 5,28$
W ashington- ___ 9,598
9,701
4,623
W est V irginia____ 4,473
Wisconsin................. 11,198 12,142
W yom ing................. 1,707
1,663
1,036
5,643
9,802
4,848
12,596
1,661
11,269
96,353
79,195
134,304
163,938
5,653
6,313
54,450
34,232
42,702
71,382
3,251
9,246
83,015
59,865
71,768
129,879
4,959
2,106
18,211
15,320
37,908
38,387
818
785
6,396
4,361
7,288
11,027
355
072
9,534
6,195
7,872
14,205
466
I o w a ...................—
Karises - ....... . „
K entucky_______
Louisiana........ .........
M aine........................
South Carolina----South D akota.........
Tennessee- ............
Texas- ......................
U t a h ........................
Source: Statistics of Income. Report of the Commissioner of Internal Revenue, T reasury D epartm ent.
4 6 0 0 3 d— s A 1 9 2 4 ------ 1 3
176
INCOME TAXES
No. 1 6 6 — CORPORATION INCOME TAX RETURNS: A n a l y s i s f o b
[N ote .—In addition to deductions shown net loss (if any) of preceding year is, beginning with 1922,
to take effect in 1922, and the figures given for that year represent only tax on a small
Corporations reporting net income
State or T erritory
Total
number
of cor
pora
tions
cent
Number Per
report of total
ing net number
each
income inState
T otal, 1916.................
1917.................
1 9 1 8 -............
1919.................
1920.................
1921...........
341,253
351,426
317,579
320,198
345,595
356,397
206,984
232,079
202,061
209,634
203,233
171,239
Total, 1922...................
382,883
312,535
55.51
2,096
A labam a................................
3,335
A laska.....................................
54
107
486
Arizona________ ______
1,575
Arkansas............ ...................
1,527
2,447
8,742
16,651
California—...........................
6,855
2,720
Colorado......... ........... ............
Connecticut------- ----------5,227
2,947
D elaw are*._______ ____
1,002
481
822
D istrict of Colum bia.........
1,466
2,049
Florida____ —......... ...........
3,885
4,745
2,715
Georgia............................... —
H aw aii....................................
604
351
734
Idaho......................................
1, 872
Illinois................................ .
14,360
24,184
10,041
6, 241
Indiana...................................
Iowa.........................................
8,839
5,343
K ansas....................................
4,956 !
3,115
K entucky.______ _____
5,119
3,315
Louisiana______ ______
4,987
2,580
M aine________________
3,219
1,855
M arylan d _____________
4,599
2,520
M assachusetts_________
8,922
15,867
6,571
11,853
M ichigan...............................
10, 269
5,547
M innesota.............................
M ississippi............................
1,678
1,170
M issouri______________
14,190
8,445
M o n tan a..____________
3,922
1,435
2,933
N ebraska____________ 5.102
1,268
329
N evada______________
1,074
New H am pshire.................
689
11,762
6,892
New J e r s e y ..........................
941
450
New M exico....... .................
New Y ork.............................
35,504
64,862
North Carolina....... ............
5,714
3,486
1,529
North Dakota......................
2,848
21,390
12,495
Ohio.........................................
Oklahoma........ ......................
2,701
5,750
......... ......... Oregon.............—
2,399
5,134
12,256
P ennsylvania.......................
21,354
2,237
Rhode Island .......................
1,250
South Carolina________
2,027
4,006
South D akota.......................
1,525
2,813
4,906
3,005
Tennessee...............................
T exas.......................................
9,591
5,497
U tah.........................................
3,051
1,349
Vermont.................................
682
1,036
V irginia..................................
5,643
3,268
Washington___________
9,802
4,327
2,962
4,848
W est V irgin ia......................
7,127
Wisconsin..............................
12,596
W y o m in g ..........................
710
1,661
62.84
50.47
30.86
62.40
52.50
39.68
56.38
48.00
56. 07
52.74
57. 22
58. a
39.21
59.38
62.16
60.45
62 85
64.76
51.73
57.62
54.79
56.23
55. 44
54.02
69.73
59.51
36.59
57. 49
25.95
64.15
58.60
47.82
54.74
61.01
53,68
58.42
46.97
46,73
57.39
55.88
50.60
54.21
61.25
57.31
44.22
65.83
57.91
44.14
61.10
56. 58
42 75
Gross
income
1,000
dollars
60.65
66.04
63.63
65.47
58.81
48.05
j'
;
;
■
Expenses
and other
deductions
1,000
dollars
Net
income
Income
tax
32,531,097
79,540,005
79,706,659
88,261,006
93,824,225
60,051,123
23,765,188
68,809,645
71,345,148
78,849,588
85,921, 570
56,715,076
8,765,909
10,730,360
8,361,511
M i l , 418
7,902,655
4,336,048
1,000
dollars
1,000
dollars
80,331,680
73,867,869
6,963,811
776,310
373,680
5,332
61,510
344,495
5,098
57,621
209,134
3,300,451
60S, 183
1,002,197
230,312
269,251
282,812
565,812
100,466
75,820
7,835,810
1,272,155
833,185
844,908
671,932
612,361
392,861
755,288
4, 913,064
2,643,810
1,669, 214
. 163,200
2,887,658
115,581
495,364
23,537
132,361
2,822,901
53,110
16,805,092
841,726
114,496
4,558,944
480,714
379,635
6,821,115
555,920
325,537
102,329
703,960
1,688,782
189,426
106, 395
736, 273
738, 626
527,456
1,454,097
47,365
29,185
234
3,888
18,440
303,048
55,835
95,298
22, 717
30,390
24,514
56,775
15,159
6,348
670,758
122,164
49,066
121,147
69,659
51,649
40,170
65,767
415, 231
447,226
96,882
13,023
203, 959
9,069
26,166
1,723
10,783
235,261
3,406
1,752,191
99,169
4,748
419,175
39,457
27,892
683,697
61,613
29,325
4,560
57,724
94,059
16,529
9,246
83,015
59,865
71,768
129,879
4,959
2,800
13
378
227,573
3,803,499
| 664,018
< 1,097,495
253,028
;
299,642
{ 307,326
I 622,586
115,625
82,168
1 8,506,568
1 1,394,319
!'
882,251
| 96M55
1 741,591
!
664,010
:
433,032
!
821,053
t 5,328,315
| 3,091,035
1,766,096
176,232
i 3,091,617
i
124,651
!
521,530
!
25,261
143,144
i
: 3,058,162
i1
56,515
iI 18*557,283
!
940,895
;
119,245
4,978,119
520,170
407,528
7,504,813
617,533
354,862
106,889
761,685
1,782,841
205,955
115,641
819,287
798,491
599,224
1,583,976
52,324
171,805
503,698
653,198
743,536
636,508
366,444
1,922
35,308
5,509
10,459
2,260
3,179
2,599
5.965
1,750
460
75,150
13,462
4,731
14,415
7,356
5,384
4,541
7,289
47,018
48,887
10,933
1,129
22,656
882
2L642
150
1,123
26,890
328
199,684
11,410
329
43,970
3,913
3,012
78,340
7,194
2,956
312
6,094
10,051
1,474
946
9,504
6,188
7,866
14,035
464
Source: Statistics of Income. Report of the Commissioner of Internal Revenue, T reasury D epartm ent.
177
INCOME TAXES
United S tates, C alendar Y ears 1916
to
1921,
and by
States, 1922
deducted from net income to give net taxable income. War profits and excess profits tax was repealed
number of corporations with fiscal years terminating between Jan. I and June 30, 1022]
Corporations reporting
net income—Con.
W ar
profits
and
excess
profits
tax
1,000
dollars
1,638,748
T otal
tax
Corporations reporting no net income
Per
cent of
total
tax
Num
ber re
porting
no net
income
ioaoo
134,269
119,347
115,518
110,564
142,362
185,158
1,000
dollars
Per
cent of
total
num
ber in
each
State
State or Territory
Gross
income
Expenses
and other
deductions
Deficit
1,000
dollars
1,000
dollars
1,000
dollars
2,796,534
39.35
3,453,438
33.96 5,153,234 5, 782,842
36.37 6,757,622 7,447,395
34. 53 11,657,743 12, 653,289
41.19 24,381,338 26,410,761
51.95 31,198,150 35,076,369
656,904
629,608
689,772
995,546
2,029,424
3,878,219
2,505,666
1,431,806
988,726
335,132
171,805
2,142; 446
3,158,764
2,175,342
1,625,235
701,575
8,466
783,776
100.00 170,348
44.49
20,588,835
22,782,611
2,193,776
Total, 1922
33
26
16
26
157
38
73
19
17
20
239
1
3
735
316
37
31
2,833
39
394
1, 949
35,465
5,547
10,533
2,279
3,197
2,619
6,204
1,751
463
75,884
13, 778
4,769
14,446
7,376
5,484
4,755
7,355
47,814
50,071
11,097
1,137
23,127
891
2,646
150
1,139
27,151
330
200,602
11,466
338
44,702
3,924
3,029
78,957
7,303
3,019
313
6,266
10,466
1,474
972
9,534
6,195
7,872
14,205
466
0.36
1,239
.01
53
.05
1,089
.25
920
4.52
7,909
.71
4,135
1.35 2,280
.29
521
644
.41
■34
1,836
2,030
.79
.23
253
1,138
.06
9,824
9.68
1. 75 3,800
.61
3,496
1.84
1,841
.94
1,804
.70
2,407
.61
1,364
2,079
.94
6.10 6,945
6.39
5,282
1.42 4,722
.14
508
2.95
5,745
2,487
.11
.34
2,169
.02
939
.14
385
4,870
3 46
491
.04
25.59 29,358
1.46
2,228
1,319
.04
5.70 8,895
.50 3,049
.40
2,735
10.07 9,098
.93
987
1,979
.39
.04
1,288
1,901
.80
1.34 4,094
1,702
.19
.12
354
1.22
2; 375
.79
5,475
1.00
1,886
1.81 5,469
.06
951
37.16
49.53
69.14
37.60
47.50
60.32
43.62
52.00
43.93
47.26
42.78
41.89
60. 79
40.62
37.84
39.55
37.15
35.24
48.27
42.38
45.21
43.77
44.56
45.98
30. 27
40. 49
63.41
42. 51
74.05
35.85
41.40
52.18
45.26
38.99
46.32
41.58
53.03
53.27
42.61
44.12
49.40
45.79
38.75
42.69
55.78
34.17
42.09
55.86
38.90
43.42
57.25
89,563
2,100
42,001
68,083
737,636
178,571
327,688
52,805
49,199
80,033
173,471
36,580
38,692
%741,644
345,739
214,475
106,562
156,856
278,797
153,054
193,208
1,013,301
533,852
637,419
37,138
532,343
63,515
175,953
13,119
44,536
482,535
17,334
4,914, 757
121,241'
40,540
1,495,991
235,087
160,296
1,629,096
133,770
80,328'
40,880
247,170
523,950
81,548
28,269
343,026
282,927
193,536
397,283
21,338
97,329
2,292
49,825
76,786
826,392
208,319
351,832
64,374
55,411
92,950
191,081
41,007
44,128
2,915,504
385,790
236,164
121,030
174,942
323,541
164,230
216,339
1,166,997
610,178
678,098
40,829
591,895
72,627
188,022
16,785
50,941
532,179
20,723
5,456,727
131,028
45,113
1,640,652
282,092
180,623
1,803,091
159,311
89,846
44,584
259,920
599,374
90,949
31,896
368,693
314,369
207,382
443,082
27,339
7,765
192
7,824
8,703
. 88,756
29,748
24,144
11,569
6,212
12,917
17,610
4,427
5,436
173,861
40,050
21,689
14,468
18,086
44,744
11,175
23,131
153,697
76,326
38,678
3,691
59,552
9,111
12,069
3,667
6,405
49,644
3,389
541,971
9,786
4,573
144,662
47,005
20,328
173,995
25,541
9,518
3,704
12,750
75,424
9,401
3,627
25,667
31,442
13,846
45,799
6,001
A labam a.
A laska.
Arizona.
A rkansas.
California.
Colorado.
Connecticut.
Delaware.
D ist. of Colum bia
Florida.
Georgia.
H aw aii.
fdaho.
Illinois.
Indiana.
Iowa.
Kansas.
K entucky.
Louisiana
M aine.
M aryland.
M assachusetts.
M ichigan.
M innesota.
M ississippi.
M issouri.
M ontana.
Nebraska.
N evada.
New Hampshire
New Jersey.
New Mexico.
New Y ork.
North Carolina.
North Dakota.
Ohio.
Oklahoma.
Oregon.
Pennsylvania.
Rhode Island.
South Carolina.
South D akota.
Tennessee.
Texas.
U tah.
Vermont.
V irginia.
W ashington.
W est Virginia.
W isconsin.
W yom ing.
20
100
215
67
796
1,184
165
8
471
9
4
17
260
2
918
56
9
732
11
17
617
110
63
1
172
415
1
26
31
7
5
170
1
Total, 1916*
1917
1918
1919
1920
1921
178
INCOME TAXES
No. 1 6 7 — CORPORATION INCOME TAX RETURNS, CALENDAR TEARS 1917
TO 1922: B y I n d u s t r i a l D i v i s i o n s
[Note —War
profits and excess profits tax was repealed to take effect in 1922, and the figures for that year
represent only tax on a small number of corporations with fiscal years terminating between Jan. 1 and
June 30, 1922]
1922
1917
1918
1919
1920
1921
97
5,63 3
,865
4,494
16,382
4,406
52,664
4,541
8,201
4,442
93,509
7,429
12,092
3,874
71,480
5,429
11,741
40,718
3,434
2,568
4,000
62,901
6,572
50
4,027
20,388
3,481
22,317
3,856
29,337
5,312
66,140
5,578
88,563
5,092
56,091
6,371
948,417
43, 791
168,574
5,524
567, 777
49,178
142,187
5,272
432,624
37,738
37,343
702,074
4,365
185,134
15,805
16,165
6,130
286,437
31,321
79
6, 578
63,903
5,137
71,473
13; 197
180,954
6,933
56,800
117,796
10,601
176,505
13,195
414,489
10,963
280,456
49,425 37,030
58,788
51,205
51,903
5, 736,006 4,691,496 5,219,345 4,116,424 1,777,786
263,058 337,923 414,892 336,106 151,035
1,063,902 1,774,121 944,307 608,854 200,735
15,949
28,746 42,718
20,854
16,069
177, 273 157,376 366,746 834,146 L, 898,831
T
48,697
3,454,420
383, 540
6,236
6,041
67,335
4,872
8,723
4,320
51,607
6,997
91,724
9,603
50
4 ,373
52,529
AGRICULTURE AND RELATED
INDUSTRIES
Corporations reporting net income:
Number.................................................
Net income............. 1,000 dollars..
Income ta x ............................. d o ....
W ar and excess profits ta x ., do__
Ccorporations reporting no net income:
Number_____________________
Deficit........................ 1,000dollars..
MINING AND QUARRYING
Corporations reporting net income:
Number_________________ __
Net income........... .. 1,000 dollars..
Income ta x ___. _________ do__
W ar and excess profits ta x ..d o .._ .
Corporations reporting no net income:
Number................................................
D eficit:................
1,000dollars..
3 ,14 6
manufacturing
Corporations reporting net income:
Number................................................
Net income.............. 1,000 dollars.
Income ta x _____________ do—
W ar and excess profits ta x . .d o ....
Corporations reporting no net income:
Number............................................... .
Deficit........................ 1,000dollars..
CONSTRUCTION
Corporations reporting net income:
Number_____________________
Net incom e............. 1,000 dollars..
Income ta x ............. ..................do—
W ar and excess profits ta x ..d o __
Corporations reporting no net income:
Number.............................................
Deficit........................ 1,000dollars..
TRANSPORTATION AND OTHER PUBLIC
UTILITIES
Corporations reporting net income:
Number______________ ______
Net incom e............. 1,000 dollars..
Income tax^.............................do—
W ar and excess profits tax. .do__
Corporations reporting no net income:
Number.................................................
Deficit........................ 1,000dollars..
33,788
813,413
7,073
124,816
5,335
24,390
5,297
134,863
7,421
64,538
5,927
162,464
9,283
57,936
3,670
25,044
2,434
16,614
2,315
21,862
7,010
113,552
7,518
25,661
2,950
28,209
18,673
1,303,824
66,598
60,450
12,564
778,278
82,541
66,813
14,104
963,059
88,522
41,768
12,922
829,131
75,846
22,777
11,831
821,871
76,870
24,152
13,690
979, 264
119,308
173
7,769
60,145
5,682
98,779
6,443
84,109
7,677
150,505
7,274
323,369
6,821
196,480
52,278
911,173
69,744
122,869
42,809
571,945
46,279
50,463
59,791
1,014,013
105,692
1,349
26,607
339,482
45,370
626,828
35,892
318,693
TRADE
Corporations reporting net income:
58,952
Number...............................................
72,947
58,466
Net income.......... 1,000 dollars.. 1,481,061 1,054,473 1,448,290
79,304 109,377
Income tax................ .............do___
68,695
War and excess profits tax. do___ 256,* 152 290,597 254,425
Corporations reporting no net income:
11,207
Number...............................................
18,110
11,683
52,892
68,946
Deficit...................... 1,000 dollars..
99,976
service
Corporations reporting net income:
Number-------- --------------------------Net income______ 1,000 dollars..
Income tax.............................. do—
War and excess profits tax..do----Corporations reporting no net income:
Number................................................
Deficit.............. .. 1,000 dollars. _
12,160
69,781
3,507
6,963
9,745
65,402
5,116
9,826
11,392
123,311
9,183
16,644
11,914
145,491
10,833
20,714
10,694
104,873
8,017
11,252
13,494
148,367
16,024
238
6,434
30,214
5,154
20,362
4,331
20,470
5,576
29,199
8,409
45,939
9,651
59,615
179
INCOME TAXES
NO. 1 0 7 . --- CORPORATION INCOME TAX RETURNS, CALENDAR YEARS 1917 TO
1922: B y I n d u st r ia l D iv is io n s — Continued
1917
1918
1919
2920
1921
49,589
684,660
59,094
60,993
52, 275
848,284
57,680
50,258
55,484
933,304
67,426
51,576
54,122
739,297
57,056
19,215
58,646
887,835
98,810
288
18,543
205,975
28,538
145,149
23,418
293,936
28,736
363,166
32,459
397,661
1,269
5,732
306
167
5,265
331,898
28,081
88,289
5,367
120,531
9,432
17,033
3,393
80,025
6,804
6,738
27,089
3,076
1,859
1,201
1,090
38,852
4,442
3
32,708
36,067
47,335
43,984
32,728
77,974
31,475
111,300
29,458
65,526
31,309
18,838
FINANCE
Corporations reporting net income:
Number.........................................................
49,165
N et income........................1,000 do llars,. 962,860
Income ta x ....................................... do___
47,913
W ar and excess profits tax____do___
41,767
Corporations reporting nonet income:
19,197
N um ber-.......................................................
Deficit................................. 1,000 dollars— 116,597
ALL OTHER
Corporations reporting net income:
N umber.........................................................
Net income........................1,000 dollars..
Income tax ........................................do___
W ar and excess profits ta x ......... do___
Corporations reporting no net income:
N umber___________________ _____
D eficit.—___________ 1,000 dollars—
1922
Source: Statistics of income; Reports of the Commissioner of Internal Revenue, T reasury Department.
No. 1 6 8 .— CORPORATION INCOME TAX RETURNS, CALENDAR YEARS 1921
AND 1922: B y I n d u st r ia l D iv is io n s and I n d u st r ie s
[AH money figures in thousands of dollars]
1922
Industry
Corporations reporting
net income
Num- i Net
ber
income
Grand total__________________ 212, 535 6,963,811
Income
and
profits
tax
Corporations
reporting no net
income
Num
ber
Deficit
783,776 170,348
2,193,776
Net income or
deficit of corpora
tions in 1921
Net
income
Deficit
4,336,048 3,878,219
AGRICULTURE AND RELATED INDUS
TRIES
Grand total, agriculture and re
lated industries.............................
4,000
62, 901
6,622
5,092
56,091
40,718
88,563
Farming, total..............................................
Cotton.........................................................
G rain .................................... ......... ...........
F ru it...........................................................
Stock.................................. .........................
A llother......................................................
delated industries, total.............................
Logging.......................................................
Fishing........................................................
Ice harvesting...........................................
A lloth er-------------------------- --------Other1............................................................
3,420
4
12
342
269
2,793
570
192
104
104
170
10
45,584
40
233
4,507
1,903
38,901
17,263
12,041
1,923
892
2,407
54
4,770
4
22
488
107
4,148
1,647
1,308
172
99
267
5
4,327
9
19
548
468
3,283
739
157
89
46
447
26
45,398
222
172
5,281
6,858
32^865
10,878
2,670
3,878
234
3,596
314
34,266
28
48
20,990
723
12,477
6,374
2,816
279
1,600
1,678
78
63,334
249
335
3,877
12,248
46,625
24,997
6,130
286,437
31,400
10,963
280,456
185,134
414,489
5,321
2,464
263,341
147,074
28,739
15,633
10,156
1,646
273,297
36,465
171,556
82,655
407,285
72,522
40
11
2,531
419
11,98i
6,174
14, 718
121
23
1,224
751
1, 770
54
99
72
291
404
2,111
33,133
1,820
13,634
13,311
256
142
1,452
3,449
4,543
9,743
51,973
3,498
12,058
32,484
6,607
14,567
106
3,657
232
MINING AND QUARRYING
(rrand total mining and quarry
ing............... ....................... .............
Mining, total..................................................
Coal m ining____ ______ ______
M etal:
Iron................................ ..................... .
Copper................................ ...................
Lead and zinc.......................................
Precious metals....................................
A lloth er....................................... .........
45
76
138
i Including those engaged in both above groups or w ith m ain business not precisely defined.
180
INCOME TAXES
No. 1 6 8 —Corporation I ncome Tax R eturns, C alendar Y ears 1921 and 1922:
B y I ndustrial Divisions and I ndustries—Continued
fAll money figures in thousands of dollars]
1922
Industry*O
il
Corporations reporting
net income
Num
ber
Net
income
Corporations re
porting no net
income
Income
and
Num Deficit
profits
ber
tax
N et income or defi
cit of c o r p o r a
tions in 1921
Net
income
Deficit
MINING AND QUARKYING—continued
M ining—'Continued.
Nonmetal—
Oil................... ....................................... ...
Gas..........................................................
Salt mines and other sources............
A ll other................................................. ..
A ll other m ining concerns1...................
Quarrying, total........................................
Stone...............................................................
C lay, sand, gravel.....................................
Precious and semiprecious.....................
A ll other q u a rry in g 1...............................
M inin g and quarrying combinations1. .
MANUFACTURING
Grand total, manufacturing___
Food products, beverages, and tobacco,
774
127
34
563
1,049
782
269
431
35,464
4,470
6,994
21,019
12,495
22,812
12,259
9,335
4,285
536
867
2,183
1,346
2,629
1,436
1,053
82
27
1,218
284
140
32
48,697 3,454,420 389,776
8,359 447,671 $0,667
Bread and bak ery products.........
747
38,795 4,712
M illing, flour, m eal feed...............
948
31.982
3,683
Cereal preparations, etc...............
97
12; 110
1,475
D airy products................................
1,807
34,795 4,059
B u tter substitutes____ ______
7
54
5
Chocolate,eonfectionery,ice cream, etc.
649
32,411
3,866
Coffee and spices.........................................
5,514
671
98
Fish canning and preserving........ ........
91
2,098
206
F ru it and vegetable canning and pre
serving, etc..............................................
554
19,737
2,140
M ea t packing, etc............. .......................
360
40,513
4,839
P oultry and eggs, packed.......................
4
169
21
Sugar m aking and refining.......... ..........
116
36,429
2,368
Ice m anufacturing, etc.........................
1,039
2,621
22,273
Soft drinks, e t c . . . .................................. ..
701
14,784
1,675
Breweries and distilleries, e tc ______
234
9,703
1,148
Tobacco........................................................
272
90,752 11,241
A ll other food products..........................
635
52,552 5,938
Textile and textile products, total...........
6,973
535,107 62,500
Cotton goods, etc.......................................
592 105,451 12,290
Woolen and worsted goods, etc____
313
60,111 7,322
Silk goods, etc............................................
352
23,822
2,473
F elt goods and products, except h ats.
29
3,514
435
Linen and flax, etc.......... ................... ..
11
3,233
394
A ll other textile fabrics............................
959 126,263 15,179
F ur goods and fur products, n. p. d .,1
e tc .................................... ...........................
223
4,704
556
Textile products other than clothing—
Carpets, rugs, m attings, etc...............
77
35,887
4,475
Cordage and tw in e............................... .
47
5,356
503
A rtificial leather, oilcloth, linoleum,
e tc ............................................................
18
3,836
451
A ll other........................................... .........
567
44,290
4,878
C lo th in g Custom-made, etc................................. .
429
5,952
605
Factory-made, etc.—
M en 's clothing, suits, overcoats..
421
14,756
1,759
W om en's clothing, su its, coats,
skirts...................................................
837
791
7,971
H ats and caps, e t c . . . ...................
396
7,088
757
Corsets___________ __________
67
2,654
306
Shirts, collars, cuffs........................ ..
151
5,276
545
Hosiery and all k n it goods.............
746
44,027
5,262
A ll other................................................
738
30,916
3,519
aot precisely define d.
1,580 88,798
1,051
71
16
215
1,239 36,956
4,684 45,803
768 6,418
227 2,806
362 2,300
7
19
172 1,293
39
741
57,950
1,434
4,814
6,871
7,991
12,969
5,955
5,428
56
1,530
608
139,885
532
369
53,017
31,205
6,349
2,315
3,095
31
908
855
83,788 813,413 1,777,786
1,898,831
5,728 150,306
492 3,876
672 12,678
1,332
82
704 4,714
11
696
758 11,708
778
47
144 3,673
319,176
37,460
21,411
6,980
25,155
12
26,544
6,862
487
309,162
3,780
21,416
1,941
5,456
1,398
20,361
1, 555
15,671
398
184
4
113
377
612
321
286
523
4,452
190
106
308
12
12
602
11,549
32,502
24
13,741
3,097
6,340
13,645
4,170
25,783
78,311
12,488
3,953
7,594
97
252
12,333
8,906
24,755
15
6,363
22,129
7,675
8,892
84,180
32,351
327,353
77,300
33,838
21,222
1,971
237
91,981
15,484
73,188
10
89,059
1,847
7,663
16,376
5,620
28,338
189,439
35,054
13,266
14,888
264
327
25,114
158
1,265
4,396
2,624
31
18
534
334
17,374
1,240
2,347
1,905
20
212
357 i
3,145
2,792
9,954
1,736
11,127
334 ! 1,690
3,066
# 4,822
212 ! 5,740
6,624
833
311
51
116
384
542
! 8,029
: 3,288
[
782
1,626
5,237
1 9,567
4,652
3,261
2,631
3,023
26,604
15,190 1
9,735
10,907
7,286
2,223
4,508
16,247
25,060
18 1
INCOME TAXES
No, 1 6 8 .—C orporation I ncome T ax R eturns, Calendar Y ears 1921 and 1922:
B y I ndustrial Divisions and I ndustries—Continued
[AIL money figures in thousands of dollars]
1922
Industry
Corporations reporting
net income
Num
ber
Corporations re
porting no net
income
Net income or defi
cit of c o rp o ra
tions in 1921
Income
and Num
ber
profits
tax
Deficit
Net
income
88,041 10,414
63,193 7,942
425
46
956
33
74
830
23,237 2,319
954
472
20
33
52
377
24,811
11,260
104
469
403
12,576
57,065
36,339
66
240
333
20,087
105,909
20,521
869
2,287
750
81,534
41,930 2,286
663
80
7,752
630
543
46
32,972 1,530
207,996 22,699
138,218 14,986
39,871 4,528
309
8
127
30
1*4
2,366
1,116
431
84,563
99
17,816
328
6,320
48,888
28,675
6,460
5,102
316
944
793
3,049
70,,511
38,723
17,642
101,568
647
56,033
2,229
42,652
120,280
76,359
11,271
22
219
59,688 3,163
84,025 9,481
184,716 21,745
164,934 19,421
9
810
683
2,939
2,573
93
13,054
82,409
28,080
20,607
527
13,620
44,888
184,157
107,009
602
31,987
49,179
86,680
22,096
Net
income
Deficit
MANUFACTURING—continued
leather and leather products, total........ 1,330
726
Boots, shoes, stock and findings.........
23
Gloves................................................
59
Saddlery and harness---------- ----Trunks and valises............................
54
468
All other.-.........-..............................
Rubber and rubber goods; also cellu
loid, ivory, shell, and bone, total.
284
9
Boots, shoes, and garments-----------53
Belting, hose, and tires_____ ______
45
Celluloid, ivory, shell,.and bone........
177
All otherrubber goods____________
lumber and wood products, total........... 4,545
Saw and planing mill products.......... 2,339
942
Furniture, all classes-----------------Auto, carriage, and wagon bodies,
14
and parts, etc----------- -------- -----All other ------------ --------- —........... 1,250
Paper, pulp and products...................... 1,086
Printing and publishing, total.............. 5,771
General printing and publishing........ 4,821
Combinations of paper manufactur
ing and printing........ ....................
168
Special processes and tributary in
782
dustries, etc__________________
Chemicals and allied substances, total.. 3,512
Chemicals proper, acids and other
compounds, etc ............. ........... .
494
Paints and-varnishes, etc------ *_____
442
Oils, vegetable and animal, etc.
.
247
Petroleum refining and products.......
280
Soaps.................... —.........—.............
83
122
Fertilizers----- ---- --------------------All other-.......................................... 1,844
Stone, clay, and glass products, total__ 2,458
Cut stone, crushed stone, etc............. 1,117
Brick, tile, terra-cotta, etc.................. 1,004
Glass manufacture...........—...............
309
Combinations of stone, clay, and
glass manufacture--------------------29
Jletal manufacturing, total...... ............. 8,397
Metal products of iron and steel or
iron and steel with other metals:
Smelting from the ore, crude or re28
fined metal production,.etc..........
General or stock products or forms
made in foundries or rolling mills,
etc........-........-............................. 1,407
Agricultural machinery, steam ap
pliances, construction machinery,
791
etc------- ----------------------------Metal-working and paper-making
machinery, heavy ordnance, roll
ing stock, safes, vaults, etc...........
399
General electric machinery, sta
tionary and marine engines, re
frigerating machinery, ete............
255
Motor vehicles, and spare parts___
430
•Boot and shoe machinery, type
writers and calculating machines,
gas jand electrical fixtures, etc___
391
Metal furniture, ornamental iron
work, sewing machines, etc_____
138
623
59
348 I 3,918
514
15,342 1,701
461,221 54,056
307
2,605
.1,975 13,230
66,158 156,217
3,170
132,-861
28,504 3,112
21,972
@FedFRASER