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DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE BUREAU OF FOREIGN AND DOMESTIC COMMERCE JULIUS KLEIN, Director STATISTICAL ABSTRACT O F THE UNITED STATES 1921 FORTY-FOURTH NUMBER & Compiled by EDWARD WHITNEY PRICE, 75 CENTS (PAPER COVERS) Sold only b y the Superintendent of Documents, Government Printing Office Washington, D. C. WASHINGTON GOVERNMENT PRINTING OFFICE 1922 CONTENTS L etter of transmittal............................................................................................................................... E xplanatory notes ..................................................................................................................................... Page. XIX xx AREA, CLIMATIC CONDITIONS, AND POSITION. Table. 1. T he United States: Dates of acts of organization or admission of States and Territories and areas of State land and water surfaces............................................................................................... 2. Noncontiguous T erritory of the U nited States: Dates of acquisition and organization, and population and area...................................................................................................................... 3. L owest T emperature : Record to December 31,1920, by months at specified stations............... 4. H ighest T emperature : Record to December 31,1920, by months at specified stations.............. 5. Normal T emperature : Monthly and annual means at specified stations............................... 6. P recipitation: Normal monthly and annual, at specified stations................................................ 7. H umidity: Relative monthly mean at specified stations.................................................................. 8. D istances from N ew Y ork , New Orleans, San F rancisco, and P ort T ownsend to the principal ports of the world and the principal cities of the United States.................................... 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 NATIONAL PARKS AND RESERVATIONS; PUBLIC LANDS. 9. National P arks A dministered b y the National P ark Service and National Monu ments administered by the National Park Service, the Department of Agriculture, and the War Department, by name, location, date of creation or proclamation, and area, with de scription................................................................................................................................................. 10. A rea of I ndian R eservations, and I ndian P opulation T hereon , E xclusive of A laska : B y States, years ended June 30,1880, 1890, 1900, and 1921.............................................................. 11. P ublic L ands Original H omestead E ntries: Area, by States, years ended June 30, 1911 to 1921..................................................................................................................................................... 12. P ublic L ands, Certified or P atented on A ccount of R ailroad Grants : Area, by States, years ended June 30,1911 to 1921........................................................................................................ 13. P ublic L ands: Areas unappropriated and unreserved, b y States, years ended June 30, 1890, 1900, 1920, and 1921............................................................................................................................ 14. P ublic and I ndian L ands Originally E ntered : B y States, years ended June 30,1911 to 1921. 15. P ublic L ands: Areas patented, by States, year ended June 30, 1921............................................... 13 16 17 18 19 20 21 IRRIGATION AND DRAINAGE. 16. Government I rrigation: Funds available, disbursements, collections, and net investment to June 30, 1921...................................................................................................................................... 17. I rrigation: Construction cost and revenue, year ended June 30, 1921, with totals to that date; and operation, maintenance, cost, and revenue, calendar year 1920, with totals to December 31, 1920, by States and projects........................................................................................................... 18. Government I rrigation : Acreage cropped and irrigated and yields and value of crops har vested on reclamation projects, covered b y crop reports, 1920..................................................... 19. Government I rrigation, R esults of : Irrigable acreage, acreage irrigated and cropped, and value of crops, total and per acre, calendar year 1920, by States and projects.......................... 20. Government I rrigation , R esults of : Irrigable acreage, acreage irrigated and cropped, and value of crops on reclamation projects, calendar years 1913 to 1920................................................ 21. A creage and V alue of Crops grown on irrigated land, calendar year 1919................................ 22. I rrigation: Area in irrigation enterprises, capital invested, and cost of operation and main tenance, 1910 and 1920, by States................... ................................................................................... 23. D rainage of F arm L and : Farm land needing drainage, area in organized drainage enterprises, and eapitalinvested, 1920, by States.................................................................................................. 23 24 27 28 30 30 31 33 POPULATION. 24. R ank of States in P opulation: Census years 1790 to 1920........................................................... 25. P opulation of the United States at E ach Census, 1790 to 1920: B y States and geographic divisions................................................................................................................................................. III 37 38 IV CONTENTS, Table. Page. 26. P opulation at E ach Census, 1860 to 1920: B y color and race (1860 to 1920), and by States and geographic divisions.............................................................................................................................. 27. Negro P opulation, 1920: B y sex, with percentage of total population, total number, and number attending school 5 to 20 years of age, and by States and geographic divisions............. 28. P opulation in 1920: By sex, color or race, and nativity and parentage of whites, and b y States and geographic divisions....................................................................................................................... 29. P ersons op School, Militia, and V oting A ges en 1920: B y sex, nativity, and color, and b y States and geographic divisions........................................................................................................... 30. D ensity op P opulation per Square Mile at E ach Census, 1790 to 1920: By States................ 31. P opulation in 1910 and 1920: B y sex, color or race, and nativity and parentage of whites, and by geographic divisions......................................................................................................................... 32. P opulation of Continental U nited States and Specified N oncontiguous T erritory : Estimates as of July 1,1900, to July 1,1921........................................................................................ 33. D istribution of P opulation as U rban and R ural, with percent urban, 1900, 1910, and 1920: B y States and geographic divisions.................................................................................................... 34. Cities H aving 50,000 or More I nhabitants in 1920: Population, b y color, nativity, and parent age, 1910 and 1920.................................................................................................................................. 35. Cities H aving 50,000 or More I nhabitants in 1920: Population at each census, 1860 to 1920... 36. T otal P opulation, D wellings, and F amilies in 1920, and persons to a dwelling and to a family in 1910 and 1920: B y States and geographic divisions...................................................................... 37. F amilies Classified by T enure of H omes, 1920: B y States and geographic divisions.............. 38. F oreign-born W hite P opulation, by countries of birth, with per cent distribution: Census years 1910 and 1920................................................................................................................................ 39. F oreign-born P opulation, census years 1860 to 1910, and per cent of decennial increase, 1890 to 1910: B y principal countries of birth............................................................................................. 40. W hite P opulation of F oreign Stock, 1900 and 1910: B y country of origin and by parentage, 1910.......................................................................................................................................................... 41. F oreign-born W hite P opulation in 1920, distributed according to country of birth: B y States and geographic divisions.................................................................................................... 42. N attve and F oreign-born P opulation, 1900, 1910, and 1920: B y States and geographic divi sions ........................................................................................................................................................ 43. P ercentage of T otal P opulation R epresented b y N ative and F oreign B orn , 1900,1910, and 1920: B y States and geographic divisions.................................................................................. 44. P opulation of F oreign W hite Stock, 1910: B y mother tongue and by nativity..................... 45. P opulation of F oreign W hite Stock and F oreign-born W hite, 1910: B y countries of origin and b y principal mother tongues............................................................................................. 46. Sentenced P risoners, I nsane in H ospitals, and P aupers in A lmshouses: January 1,1890, and 1910, with additions during the latter years, b y geographic divisions.................................... 47. B lind P opulation E numerated in 1910: B y geographic divisions............................................... 48. I lliterate P ersons 10 Y ears of A ge and Over b y Se x , color or race, nativity, and parent age, and illiterate males of voting age, 1920: B y States and geographic divisions-....................... 49. P ercentage I lliterate A mong P ersons 10 Y ears of A ge and Over , by sex, color, or race, nativity, and parentage, and among males of voting age, 1920: B y States and geographic divi sions........................................................................................................................................................ 50. R eligious Organizations R eported : Total number, number o f members, number of church edifices, number of Sunday schools, officers and teachers, and scholars, in 1916, by denomina tions........................................................................................................................................................ 51. R eligious Organizations R eported: Value of church property, debt on church property, value of parsonages, and expenditures, in 1916, b y denominations................................................ 40 45 46 48 50 52 53 54 55 58 61 62 63 64 65 66 72 73 74 74 77 77 78 79 80 81 VITAL STATISTICS. 52. N umber of Births and D eaths, with rates per 1,000 population, excess of births over deaths, number of births per 100 deaths, and deaths of infants under 1 year of age, with number per 1,000 births in the registration area for births: Calendar year 1920 ............................................ 53. I nfant Mortality R ates from I mportant Causes: By sex and color and for white children, b y country of birth of mother, in the birth registration area, 1920................................................ 54. States I ncluded in the R egistration A rea for deaths in the United States from 1880 to 1920, with date when each was added in each year this area also included certain cities in nonregis tration States......................................................................................................................................... 55. Growth of the R egistration A rea for deaths, with the number of deaths and death rates per 1,000 population, from 1880 to 1920............................................................................................... 56. D eaths : Number and distribution per 1,000, from all causes, calendar years 1900, 1910, and 1912, to 1920, in the registration area, by sex and age................................................................................ 57. D eaths: Number and rate per 100,000 population, calendar years 1900, 1910, and 1912 to 1920, in the registration area, by important causes......................................................................................... 83 84 87 87 88 90 CONTENTS, Table. Page. 58. D eaths: Number and distribution per 1,000, from all causes, calendar years 19C0,1910, and 1912 to 1920, in the registration area, by color, nativity, and parent nativity.............. . ........................ 59. D eaths: Rate per 1,000 population, from all causes, calendar years 1900, 1910, and 1912 to 1920, by registration States........................................................................................................................... 60. P er Cent of D eaths U nder 1 Y ear of A ge to T otal D eaths, and in each of the 12 subdi visions of the first year of life to deaths under 1 year of age, in the registration States as of 1910 (exclusive of North Carolina), 1911 to 1920 ........................................................................................ 61. D eath R ate per 1,000 E stimated midyear population under 1 year of age from certain impor tant causes: In the registration States as of 1910 (exclusive of North Carolina), 1911 to 1920— 62. Marital Condition of persons 15 years of age and over in 1920: B y sex, by color, and by States.. 63. Marriages and D ivorces: Number and increase, specifying divorces granted to husband or to wife, 1889 to 1906 and in 1916........................................................................................................ V 92 93 94 94 95 101 IM M IGRATION AND PASSENGER M O VE M E N T. 64. T otal N umber of I mmigrants in Specified Y ears, 1896 to 1921: B y sex and age; also immi grants debarred and deported and illiterates over 14 and 16 years of age.................................... 65. A rrivals of A lien P assengers and I mmigrants, 1830 to 1921: B y nationalities and by de cades....................................................................................................................................................... 66. I mmigrant A liens A dmitted, Y ears E nded June 30,1912 to 1921: B y race or people............ 67. I mmigrant A liens A dmitted, years ended June 30,1919 to 1921: B y race or people, and b y sex.. 68. I mmigrant A liens A dmitted, years ended June 30,1919 to 1921: B y race or people, and by age groups..................................................................................................................................................... 69. E migrant A liens D eparted, years ended June 30,1919 to 1921: B y race or people, and by se x .. 70. E migrant A liens D eparted, years ended June 30,1919 to 1921: B y race or people, and b y age groups..................................................................................................................................................... 71. N onimmigrant A liens A dmitted and N onemigrant A liens D eparted, years ended June 30, 1919 to 1921: B y race or people........................................................................................................ 72. T otal I mmigrant and N onimmigrant A liens A dmitted and T otal E migrant and N on emigrant A liens D eparted , years ended June 30,1919 to 1921: B y race or people................. 73. A rrivals of I mmigrants, years ended June 30,1912 to 1921: B y nationalities............................. 74. I mmigrant and N onimmigrant Aliens A dmitted and E migrant and N onemigrant A liens D eparted , with excess of aliens admitted or departed, years ended June 30,1919 to 1921: B y nationalities........................................................................................................................................... 75. A rrivals of P assengers at the principal ports from foreign countries, 1910 to 1921: Distin guishing United States citizens returning, nonimmigrant aliens, and immigrants, respectively. 76. D epartures of P assengers from the seaports of the United States for foreign countries, etc., 1894 to 1921: Distinguishing sex, children or adults, and portion of ship occupied................. 103 104 106 107 108 109 110 Ill 112 113 114 117 118 EDUCATION AND VOCATIONAL REHABILITATION. 77. Summary of School P opulation, 1871 to 1920: Enrollment, attendance, superintendents and teachers employed in, and expenditures for public schools............................................................. 78. School P opulation, school year ended June 30,1920: Enrollment and average daily attendance of pupils; average duration of school term; number, sex, and salary of instructors in, and total expenditures for,the public schools, by States and geographic divisions....................................... 79. P ublic and P rivate N ormal Schools, school year 1920: Number and sex of instructors and students, by States and geographic divisions.................................................................................... 80. P ublic H igh Schools and P rivate H igh Schools and A cademies, school years 1918 and 1920, .respectively: Number and sex of instructors and students, by States and geographic divisions. 81. P ublic and P rivate H igh Schools, military drill, number of schools reporting boys in high school grades and in drill, 1915,1916, and 1918: B y States and geographic divisions.................... 82. Universities, Colleges, and Schools of T echnology: Number and sex of instructors and students and total working income, 1918, by States and geographic divisions............................ 83. Undergraduate Students in Universities, Colleges, and Schools of T echnology, 1918... 84. P rofessional Schools, school year 1920: Number of theological, *law, and medical schools, instructors, and students, by States and geographic divisions....................................................... 85. Schools for the B lind, the D eaf , and the F eeble -Minded, school year 1918: Number of schools and enrollment of pupils, by States and geographic divisions.......................................... 86. N urse T raining and Commercial Schools, School Y ear 1920, and Summer and R eform Schools, school year 1918: Number of schools and enrollment of students, b y States and geo graphic divisions................................................................................................................................... 87. V ocational E ducation: Pupils enrolled in vocational teacher training courses in institutions federally aided, b y sex and number, by States and administrative regions, year ended June 30, 1921......................................................................................................................................................... 88. V ocational E ducation: Federal reimbursements of expenditures for years ended June 30,1920 and 1921, b y States and administrative regions................................................................................ 119 120 122 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 CONTENTS, VI Table. Page. 89. V ocational E ducation: Pupils enrolled in vocational courses in schools federally aided, num ber, b y States and administrative regions, years ended June 30,1920 and 1921.......................... 90. School Statistics of P orto R ico: Educational progress under specified heads, school years 1898-99 and 1918-19.............................................................................................................................. 91. N ative-School Statistics of A laska : Enrollment and average attendance of pupils; number and salaries of instructors in, and total expenditures for, the public schools, 1906 to 1921......... 92. School Statistics of H aw ah : Number of public schools: number and sex of instructors and pupils, school years 1904-5 to 1919-20................................................................................................ 93. School Statistics of H aw ah : Number of pupils in all schools, public and private, b y races, 1909 to 1921.................................................................................................................................................... 94. School Statistics of the P hilippine I slands, school years 1902-3 to 1919-20: Number of schools and Filipino teachers for March, and highest monthly enrollment of pupils.............................. 95. V ocational R ehabilitation of disabled soldiers, sailors, and marines: Number entered and discontinued training since organization and number in training on date specified, by months, December 1,1918, to August 15,1921................................................................................................. 96. V ocational R ehabilitation of disabled soldiers, sailors, and marines: Total expenditures, ad ministrative expense, and direct expense by districts, from July 1,1920, to July 1,1921......... 134 136 136 137 137 138 139 139 FARM S AND FARM PR O PE RTY . 97. F arms, N umber : Census years 1900, 1910, and 1920, with percentages of increase or decrease, by States..................................................................................................................................................... 98. F arms, F arm L and , and F arm P roperty : April 15,1910, and January 1,1920........................ 99. N umber and A creage of F arms and number of acres improved and unimproved: B y States and by geographic divisions, 1890,1900,1910, and 1920................................................................... 100. N umber and A creage of F arms and number of acres improved and unimproved: Census years 1850 to 1920............................................................................................................................................ 101. V alue of F arm P roperty : B y States and by geographic divisions, 1890,1900,1910, and 1920.. 102. V alue of F arm P roperty : Census years 1850 to 1920..................................................................... 103. W ealth P roduction on F arms : 1879,1889, and 1899 to 1921......................................................... 141 142 143 147 147 151 152 FARM ANIMALS AND ANIMAL PRODU CTS. 104. N umber and V alue of Specified F arm A nimals: 1895 to 1922................................................ 105. Chickens and Other F owls on F arms and R anges, 1900, 1910, and 1920; fowls raised, 1909 and 1919, and eggs produced, 1899,1909, and 1919: By States and by geographic divisions....... 106. D omestic A nimals on F arms and not on F arms: Number in 1910 and 1920, with values and average values per head, and number of farms and inclosures reporting for 1910 and 1920....... 107. W ool, W ashed and U nwashed : Production, calendar years 1919,1920, and 1921, with number of fleeces and weight per fleece, by States........................................................................................ 108. B utter , Cheese, and Milk : Butter produced, 1879 to 1919; cheese produced, 1889 to 1919; milk produced and sold, 1899,1909, and 1919 (census years), by States and by geographic divisions.. 153 154 156 157 158 FARM CROPS. 109. 110. 111. 112. 113. 114. 115. 116. 117. 118. 119. 120. 121. 122. 123. 124. 125. A creage for A ll Crops with A creage R eports: 1909 to 1919.................................................. 163 P roduction of A ll Crops for which quantity produced can be given: 1909 and 1919................ 164 V alue of Crops: 1909 and 1919........................................................................................................... 165 Irish P otato Crop : Estimated acreage, production, and value 1911 to 1920, and in 1921 by States 167 Sweet P otato Crop : Estimated acreage, production, and value, 1909 to 1920, aud in 1921, by States....................................................................................................................................................* 168 H a y (T am e ) Crop : Estimated acreage, production, and value, 1912 to 1920 and in 1921, by States 169 H a y (W ild ) Crop : Estimated acreage, production, and value, 1919 and 1920, and in 1921, by States.................................................................................................................................................... 170 Sugar Can e : Acreage and production, 1909 and 1919, b y States.................................................... 171 Maple Sugar and Sirup : Production seasons of 1919 to 1921, with stocks on hand, February 15, 1920 and 1921...............•................................................................................................................. 171 Specified Crops: Estimated production and value, by crop years indicated................................ 172 Corn : Estimated annual production, by States, 1910 to 1921........................................................... 178 W heat : Estimated annual production, by States, 1909 to 1921...................................................... 180 Cotton Crop in Specified Y ears, 1908 to 1921: Acreage harvested, production, and farm value, by States............................................................................................................................................... 182 T obacco Crop in Continental United States, 1911 to 1921: Estimated acreage, product, and farm value, b y States.......................................................................................................................... 186 Sugar B eets: Acreage and production, 1909 and 1919, by States.................................................. 188 F laxseed Crop : Estimated acreage, production, and value, 1911 to 1920, and in 1921, by States. 188 Orchard P roducts: Specified fruits in years indicated, by States and geographic divisions... 189 CONTENTS. FORESTS. Table. Page. 126. N a t io n a l F o r e st s : Tim ber disposed of, quantity, price, number of users, revenue under specified heads, and details of grazing privileges, years ended June 30,1916 to 1921........................ 127. L o ca tion a n d A e e a o f t h e N a t io n a l F o r e st L a n d s o n Ju n e 30, 1921: B y States.................... VII 191 192 F o rest L a n d s A cq u ir e d u n d e r t h e W e e k s L a w : Areas, June 30, 1921.......................................... St a n d of Sa w T im b e r i n M illion B o a r d F e e t : Lum ber tally b y species and region................. T im b e r R e m o v e d E a c h Y e a r f r o m F ore sts b y quantities and cut..................................................... O rig in a l F o r e st A r e a s , b y regions, and present forest areas, b y regions and character of 194 195 195 grow th.................................................................................................................................................................................. 132. G r o w in g F o re st A r e a and annual growth of saw timber and cordwood b y regions...................... 197 197 128. 129. 130. 131. F IS H E R IE S . 133. F ish e r ie s : Quantity and value of the products of specified sections b y calendar years indicated. 199 134. F is h e r ie s : Persons engaged, vessels and boats em ployed, capital invested, and quantity and value of products, b y sections and years specified....................................................................................... 135. F ish e r ie s : Products landed at Boston and Gloucester, M ass., Portland, M e., and Seattle, W a sh ., b y fishing vessels, calendar year 1920, b y ports and species......................................................... 136. S u m m a r y of t h e O u tp u t of F ish a n d F ish E g gs , Y e a r E n d e d Ju n e 30,1921: B y sp ec ies... 137. C o m p a r a t iv e St a t e m e n t of t h e O u tp u t a n d C ost of F ish a n d F ish E ggs , distributed b y the 201 U . S. Bureau of Fisheries, years ended June 30,1895,1900, and 1914 to 1921........................................ 138. A ssig n m e n t s o f F is h a n d F ish E ggs to St a t e F ish C o m m issio n s , b y the U . S. Bureau of Fisheries, year ended June 30, 1921: B y States and species...................................................................... 202 203 139. A l a s k a F is h e r ie s : Sum m ary of products, calendar years 1918, 1919, and 1920................................ 204 140. A l a s k a F is h e r ie s : Output of canned salmon, calendar years 1914 to 1920........................................ 205 201 202 M IN E R A L S A N D M IN E R A L P R O D U C T S . 141. G o ld a n d Sil v e r P ro du ction from mines in the United States, 1792 to 1914................................... 142. E st im a t e d V a l u e of t h e P ro du ct o f G old a n d Sil v e r , calendar years 1915 to 1921, b y 207 States.................................................................................................................................................................................... 143. P e t r o l e u m R u n t o t h e St h l s a n d O u tp u t U n d e r Specified H e a d s , calendar years 1917 208 to 1920, and in 1921, b y sections.................................................................................................................................. 209 144. Cr u d e P e t r o l e u m P r o d u ct io n : Quantities, calendar years 1880, 1890, 1900, 1916 to 1918, and in 1920, b y States............................................................................................................................................................. 145. M in e r a l P r o d u c t io n : Quantities and values of specified kinds, calendar years 1916 to 1920.. 146. A n th r a cite a n d B itu m in o u s C o a l P r o d u c t io n : Quantities, census year ended M ay 31, 1880, and in calendar years 1890,1900,1910, and 1914 to 1921, b y States................................................. 147. P ig - ir o n P r o d u c t io n , calendar years 1900 and 1911 to 1921, and the number of furnaces, 1900 and 1921: B y States and b y geographic divisions............................................................................................ 148. P ig- ir o n P r o d u c t io n : Quantities and kinds, calendar years 1915 to 1921, b y States.................... 149. Cr u d e St e e l P r o d u c t io n : Quantities and kinds, 1888 to 1920................................................................... 150. I r o n O r e P ro d u ct io n (marketed): Quantities b y States, calendar years 1914 to 1919................... 151. I r o n a n d St e e l M a n u f a c t u r e s : Quantities and kinds, calendar years 1916 to 1920 ........................ 152. T i n a n d T e r n e P l a t e P r o d u c t io n : Quantities, 1901 to 1920 .................................................................... 209 210 214 216 218 219 219 220 220 M ANUFACTURES. 153. M a n u f a c t u r e s : Classified according to average number of wage earners, 1919................................... 154. M a n u f a c t u r e s : Num ber and horsepower of types of prim e movers, 1909, 1914, and 1919............. 155. M a n u f a c t u r e s : Fuel used, classified according to kinds, 1914 and 1919................................................. 221 221 221 156. M a n u f a c t u r e s : Classified according to character of ownership of the establishment, calendar years 1904,1909,1914, and 1919.................................................................................................................................. 157. M a n u f a c t u r e s : Classified according to size of establishments as measured b y the value of 222 products, calendar years 1904,1909,1914, and 1919.......................................................................................... 158. M a n u f a c t u r e s : B y population groups in cities of 10,000 inhabitants or more, 1919,1914, and 222 1909 223 159. M a n u f a c t u r e s : Sum m ary in general groups, 1904,1909,1914, and 1919................................................. 224 160. S u m m a r y of M a n u f a c t u r e s b y specified industries, calendar years 1919 and 1914......................... 226 161. Su m m a r y of M a n u f a c t u r e s b y States and geographic divisions, 1904,1909, 1914, and 1 9 1 9 .... 249 162. M a n u f a c t u r e s : Establishments classified b y character of ownership, average number of wage earners, and value of products, b y leading cities, 1919................................................................ 163. N u m b e r o f A n im a l s I n sp ec te d a n d Sl a u g h t e r e d u n d e r F e d e r a l I n sp ec tio n , and esti 256 m ated total number slaughtered (including farm animals): Calendar years 1907 to 1921......... 164. M a n u f a c t u r e d D a ir y P ro du cts a n d O l e o m a r g a r in e : Num ber of factories reporting and 258 amounts manufactured under specified heads, calendar years 1918,1919, and 1920.......................... 165. A n im a l a n d F ish F a t s a n d O h s , a n d V e g e t a b l e O h s : Production, specified calendar years 1916 to 1921................................................................................... ........................................................................ 259 260 VIII CONTENTS. Table. 166. C o tton S e e d and C o tto nse ed . Page. P ro du cts : Production and manufacture, quantities and values, 1896 to 1920 ....................................................................................................................................................... 167. O l e o m a r g a r in e : Production on which internal revenue t a x w as p aid, years ended June 30, 1918 to 1921, b y States................................................................................................................................................... 168. B e e t a n d C a n e Su g a r a n d M ola sse s : Quantities produced in the United States, 1852 to 1922 169. H a w a ii a n Ca n e a n d C a n e Su g a r : Cane used for sugar and cane sugar produced in the H aw aiian Islands, 1916 to 1920 and in 1921, b y islands.............................................................................. 261 262 282 263 170. Su g a r B e e t s a n d B e e t Su g a r : Beets and beet sugar produced in the United States, 1905 to 1919 and in 1920, b y States........................................................................................................................................ 171. F e r m e n t e d L iq u o r s a n d D istilled S pirits P ro d u ce d and distilled spirits ta x p aid for consumption: Quantities and kinds, 1904 to 1921........................................................................................... 264 172. D istilled S pirits P r o d u c e d : Quantities b y States, years ended June 30,1916 to 1921............... 265 173. F e r m e n t e d L iq u o r s P r o d u c e d : Quantities b y States, years ended June 30, 1916 to 1921___ 266 263 174. D e n a t u r e d A l c o h o l : Num ber of denaturing warehouses and am ounts of spirits denatured, years ended June 30,1911 to 1921.............................................................................................................................. 175. T obacco M a n u f a c t u r e s : Snuff, ctgars, and cigarettes, calendar years 1912 to 1920...................... 176. P r o d u ct io n of 267 267 L u m b e r , calendar years 1880, 1890, 1899, 1910, 1915, and 1920: B y States and geographic groups............................................................................................................................................................ 177. P ro d u ct io n a n d A v e r a g e M ill V a l u e of L u m b e r S a w e d , calendar year 1909, and produc 268 tion, calendar years 1915 and 1920: B y principal kinds of wood................................................................ 178. S t a v e s , H e a d in g , a n d H o op s : Production, calendar year 1919, b y States and b y kinds............. 269 270 179. L a t h and S ih n g l e s : A ctive m ills reporting and num ber of pieces produced b y States, calendar years 1918 to 1920.............................................................................................................................................................. 180. W ood -P u lp P r o d u c t io n , i n Sh o r t T o n s : T otal quan tity, value per ton , and total value in 270 short tons b y States and processes, calendar year 1920................................................................................. 181. W ood -P u l p : T o n s P r o du ction b y K in d s during specified calendar years 1899 to 1920............... 182. P u l p W o o d a n d O t h e r : Produced, shipped, used, and on hand, b y kinds, calendar years 271 272 1920 and 1921....................................................................................................................................................................... 183. F in ish e d P a p e r P r o d u c e d , S h ip p ed , a n d o n H a n d : B y kinds, calendar years 1920 and 1921.. 184. P ro d u ct io n of G u m T u r p e n t in e a n d G u m R o sin , 1911 to 1921............................................................. 185. E x p l o s iv e s : Production (excluding exports), calendar years 1912 to 1920............................................ 272 273 273 274 186. E x p l o s iv e s : A m o u n t s (excluding exports) manufactured and used b y States, calendar years 1919 and 1920 ................................................................................................................................................................. 187. S p in d l e s , R a w C o tt o n , a n d L in t e r s C o n s u m e d and stocks held in consuming establishments, 1907 to 1921; years ended July 31, 1918 to 1921, years ended August 31, b y States.................. 188. W o o l M a c h in e r y in O p e r a t io n : M onthly average, number of loom s, b y k m d s, and spinning spindles, woolen and worsted, with percentages idle, calendar years 1913 to 1921.......................... 275 276 278 189. B u il d in g O p e r a t io n s : N um ber of permits and cost of buildings, b y principal cities, calendar years 1914 to 1920........................................................ 190. P a t e n t s : Comparative statement of the business of the U nited States Patent Office, 1896 to 1921 ................................................................................................................................................................................... 191. P a t e n t s a n d T r a d e -M a r k s : N u m ber of patents, trade-marks, and labels issued, 1896 to 1922.. 279 283 283 IN D U S T R IA L A C C I D E N T S A N D F A T A L IT IE S . 192. F a t a l it ie s i n C o a l M in e s : B y States, calendar years 1908 to 1920.......................................................... 193. F a t a l it ie s in a n d a b o u t C o a l M i n e s : N um ber of m en killed b y localities and causes, calendar 285 years 1917 to 1920.............................................................................................................................................................. 194. F a ta l it ie s in M e t a l M i n e s : B y States, calendar years 1916 to 1920..................................................... 286 286 195. F a t a l it ie s in a n d a b o u t M e t a l M i n e s : Num ber killed b y localities and causes, calendar years 1917 to 1920 .............................................................................................................................................................. 196. A ccid en ts a t S m e l t in g a n d O r e -D r e ss in g P l a n t s a n d C o k e O v e n s : N u m b er killed and 287 injured, b y causes and b y States, calendar years 1916 to 1920.................................................................... 288 197. F a t a l it ie s i n Q u a r r ie s : B y States, calendar years 1916 to 1920.............................................................. 198. F a t a l it ie s C o n n e c t e d w i t h Q u a r r ie s : B y causes, calendar years 1915 to 1920............................ 290 290 C O M M E R C I A L F A IL U R E S . 199. C o m m e r c ia l F a il u r e s , quarterly and annually, 1897 to 1921: N u m b er, am ount of liabilities, and average liabilities.................................................................................................................................................... 200. C o m m e r c ia l F a il u r e s , calendar years 1919, 1920, and 1921: Percentage to total num ber of 291 concerns in business and aggregate liabilities, b y States and b y geographic divisions.................. 292 201. F a il u r e s in M a n u f a c t u r in g , T r a d in g , e t c ., calendar year 1921: B y States and b y geo graphic divisions............................................................................................................................................................... 202. F a il u r e s i n M a n u f a c t u r in g , T r a d in g , e t c ., calendar years 1917 to 1921, with averages for 294 the latter year: B y branches of business.............................................................................................................. 296 CONTENTS. T able. 203. T otal P erso n s 10 Y It O C C U P A T IO N S , L A B O R , A N D W A G E S . P age. A ge a n d O y e r E n g a g e d i n E a c h S p ec ified O c c u p a tio n : B y e a r s of sex, 1920........................................ ........................................................................................................................................ 204. P o pu lation 10 Y e a r s of A g e a n d U p w a r d E n g a g e d in G a in f u l O ccu pation s , census 299 years 1910 and 1920: B y sex, b y States, and b y geographic divisions.................................................... a g e E a r n e r s : N um ber em ployed in manufactures, 1919, b y m onths and b y selected 309 205. W industries............................................................................................................................................................................. 206. W a g e E a r n e r s : N um ber em ployed in manufactures, 1919, b y sex , m on th s, and States, and 310 b y geographic divisions................................................................................................................................................. 207. W a g e s a n d H o u r s of L a b o r (union): Relative hours of labor per week, relative rates of wages 335 per hour, and relative rates of wages per week, computed from union scales, calendar years 1914 to 1921........................................................................................................................................................................... 208. W H o u r s of L a b o r (union), rates of wages per hour, full-tim e hours per week, an d rates of wages per full-time week: Calendar years 1907 to 1921.................................................................. 209. W a g e E a r n e r s : N u m ber employed in manufactures classified according to prevailing hours 340 ages and of labor, 1914 and 1919.................................................................................................................................................... 210. M in in g 211. W a g e s 212. W M e ta l l u r g ic a l I n d u st r ie s : Num ber of m en em ployed, calendar years 1917 to 1920. H ir ed F a r m L a b o r : M onthly and daily, w ith and without board, calendar years and of 344 345 345 1866 to 1921.......................................................................................................................................................................... 345 H ir e d F arm : L a b o r : M onthly and daily, with and without board, calendar years 1910,1920, and 1921, b y States and geographic divisions.............................................................................. 346 a g e s of 213. L a b o r St r ik e s i n C o a l M i n e s : N um ber of m en on strike; total days lost, an d average d ays lost per m an , calendar years 1918 and 1919, b y States.................................................................................... 214. S u m m a r y of St r ik e s i n C o al M in e s : N um ber of m en on strike, days lost, an d average days lost per m an , calendar years 1908 to 1919.............................................................................................................. 215. C o al M in e s , A n t h r a c it e a n d B it u m in o u s : Num ber of m en em ployed, num ber o f days worked, and average tonnage mined per m a n , per day and per calendar years, 1912 to 1 9 2 0 ... P U B L IC R O A D S A N D 348 348 348 M O T O R V E H IC L E S . 216. P ublic R o a d s : Mileage of roads and number of bridges built b y State or State aid, mileage of roads maintained with State aid, and mileage of all State and State-aid roads built, with mileage of public rural roads, January 1,1919, b y States............................................................................. 349 217. P u blic R o a d s : Sources of funds and distribution of expenditures under specified heads, with local road and bridge expenditures not under highway departm ents, 1919, an d State funds available 1920, b y States............................................................................................................................................... 218. P u blic R o a d s : Y ear of passage of first State-aid law , State funds expended under State high w ay departments, and total cash expenditures, 1904, 1914, and 1916 to 1919..................................... 219. M o to r C a r s : Registrations, number of, and total gross motor vehicle revenues, 1915 to 1920, b y States............................................................................................................................................................................... 220. M o to r V e h ic l e s : Registration and licenses, number of, and revenues under specified heads available for State road work, and total registration and license revenues, 1921, b y S ta t e s .. . . 221. A u t o m o b il e F a t a l it ie s : N um ber of deaths and death rate per 100,000 of population in the registration area (exclusive of H aw aii), calendar years 1915 to 1920, b y States................................. 222. A u t o m o b il e F a t a l it ie s : Num ber of deaths and death rate per 100,000 of population in the registration area (exclusive of H aw aii), calendar years 1915 to 1920, b y specified cities................ 350 352 354 356 358 359 P O S T A L S E R V IC E , T E L E G R A P H S , A N D T E L E P H O N E S . 223. P ost O ffices and P ost R o u t e s ; Num ber of post offices, extent of post routes, and revenue and expenditures of the Post Office Departm ent, including am ounts paid for transportation of the mails, 1879 to 1921.................................................................................................................................................... 224. N u m b e r and W e ig h t o f 361 P a r ce l -P ost P a c k a g e s dispatched to an d received from foreign countries: Years ended June 30, 1920 and 1921.................................................................................................. 362 225. R a il w a y M a il S e r v ic e : Railroad mileage upon which m a il was carried, annual cost, and average cost per m ile of railroad m ail transportation, and expenditure for R ailw ay Mail Service employees, 1881 to 1921................................................................................................................................. 226. W 364 T e l e g r a p h S y s t e m s : Comparative sum m ary, 1907,1912, and 1917.................................... 365 227. L a n d T e l e g r a p h S y s t e m s : Revenue and income account, 1907,1912, and 1917................................ 365 irel e ss 228. L a n d T e l e g r a p h S y s t e m s : Comparative sum m ary, 1907,1912, and 1917............................................. 366 229. L a n d T e l e g r a p h Sy s t e m s : Operating expenses, 1907,1912, and 1917..................................................... 367 '‘SO. O c e a n C a b l e T e l e g r a p h Sy s t e m s : Comparative sum m ary, 1907,1912, and 1917........................... 367 . Lan d and O c e a n T e l e g r a p h Sy s t e m s C o m b in e d : Comparative sum m ary, 1902,1907,1912, and 1917............................................................. 232. O c e a n Ca b l e T e l e g r a p h Sy s t e m s : Revenue and income account, 1907, 1912, and 1917............. 233. W e st e r n 368 368 U n io n T e l e g r a p h C o m p a n y : Mileage of lines and wires, number of offices, and traffic, 1876 to 1920 ........................................................................................................................................................... 369 X contents, T ab le. Page. 234. T e l e p h o n e S y s t e m s reporting an annual income of $5,000 or more: Comparative, January, 1912 and 1917................................................................................................................................................................................ 235. A m e r ic a n T e le p h o n e a n d T e l e g r a p h C o . and associated operating companies (B ell Tele phone System ): Comparative statistics January 1,1916, to January 1,1921......................................... 370 372 R A IL R O A D A N D E X P R E S S C O M P A N IE S . 236. Su m m a r y of R e po rts of P rincipal R a il r o a d s for the nine months ended September 30, 1919, 237. 238. 239. 240. 1920, and 1921....................................................................................................................................................... E lectric R a il w a y s , 1921: Mileage and number of cars, b y States and b y geographic divisions. R a il r o a d s : Miles of lines in specified years, 1860 to 1919................................................................................ R a il r o a d s : Operated mileage and annual increase of mileage, 1840 to 1919.......................................... R a il r o a d s : Length of single, second, third, and four th tracks, yard track and sidings, and total 373 374 375 376 mileage operated, 1898 to 1919.................................................................................................................................... 241. R a il r o a d L o c o m o tiv e s : Num ber and average tractive power, grate and heating surface, and 376 weight of each typ e , 1908 to 1919............................................................................................................................... 242. R a il r o a d Ca r s : N u m ber in service, fiscal years ended June 30,1908 to 1916, and calendar years ended December 31,1916,1917,1918, and 1919, b y classes of service....................................................... 243. R a il r o a d F r e ig h t Ca r s : Num ber and average capacity of each class, on June 30,1913, to 1916, 377 377 and on December 31,1916,1917,1918, and 1919.................................................................................................... 244. T raffic o n R a il r o a d s : Analysis of statistics of passengers and freight services, years ended 378 June 30,1890,1895,1900,1905, 1910, and 1915, and the calendar years 1916,1917,1918, and 1919. 379 245. F r e ig h t T raffic M o v e m e n t o n R a il r o a d s : Sum m ary, years ended June 30,1912 to 1915, and calendar years 1916,1917,1918, and 1919, b y leading com m odities........................................................... 380 246. E m p l o y e e s o f R a il r o a d s : Average number in service and average number per 100 miles of line of steam railways, calendar years 1918 and 1919, b y classes................................................................ 247. E m p l o y e e s o f R a il r o a d s : Average hourly and total yearly compensation of steam railways, calendar years 1918 and 1919, b y classes................................................................................................................ 248. F in a n c e s of 382 382 R a il r o a d s : Analysis of statistics of receipts from passenger and freight services, 1899 to 1919.......................................................................................................................................................................... 249. F in a n c e s o f R a il r o a d s : Common and preferred stock and bonds and other obligations out 384 standing, 1905 to 1919...................................................................................................................................................... F in a n c e s o f R a il r o a d s : Dividends on capital stock and interest on funded debt, 1899 to 1919. F in a n c e s o f R a il r o a d s under specified headings: Calendar years 1917,1918, and 1919.................... T a x e s a n d A ssessm en ts o f R a il r o a d s : T otal amount and am ount per m ile of lin e, years ended June 30,1913 to 1916, and calendar years 1916,1917,1918, and 1919, b y States.................... R a il r o a d s P l ac ed u n d e r R e ce iv e rsh ip a n d Sold u n d e r F o r e c l o s u r e : N u m b er and 385 386 387 mileage, 1880 to 1921......................................................................................................................................................... 254. A l a s k a n G o v e r n m e n t R ail ro a d T ra ffic : A nalysis of statistics of passengers and freight services, northern and southern divisions, year ended June 30, 1921........................................................ 255. R ail ro a d A ccidents (steam roads): N um ber of employees, passengers, and other persons killed, and number injured, 1898 to 1920 .............................................................................................................. 256. R ailro ad A ccidents : Sum m ary of casualties to persons in train and train-service accidents on steam roads, year ended December 31, 1920,............................................................................................... 390 250. 251. 252. 253. 388 391 392 392 257. R a il r o a d A ccidents : A nalysis of casualties classed as “ nontrain accidents” on steam roads, year ended December 31, 1920 ................................................................................................................................... 393 258. R a il r o a d A ccidents : Casualties to persons, years ended December 31,1918 and 1920 ................. 394 259. E xp r e s s C o m p a n ie s : Income account and profit and loss account of specified companies year ended December 31, 1920 ......................................................................................... .................................................... 260. Classification of M ileage C o ve r e d b y O per ations of A m e r ic a n R a il w a y E xpr ess C o .: 395 December 31, 1920, compared with December 31,1918 and 1919................................................................. 395 F R E IG H T R A T E S A N D IN T E R N A L C O M M E R C E . 261. A n n u a l A v e r a g e F r eight R ates o n W h e a t by lake and canal, b y lake and rail, and by all rail from Chicago to New York, and from New York to Liverpool b y steamer: 1880 to 1921......... 252. F r e ig h t R a t e s on W h e a t fro m B u ffa lo to New Y ork B uffalo: 1890 to 1921....................................................................................................................................................... 263. A v e r a g e F r e ig h t R a t e s on G r a in , F l o u r , and 397 and elevating and storage rates at 397 P ro visio ns (per 100 pounds) from Chicago to European ports b y all rail to seaboard, and thence b y steamers, calendar years 1908 to 1 9 2 1 ... 264. A v e r a g e F r e ig h t R a t e s o n G r a in a n d F l o u r from St. Louis to various p oin ts: 1911 to 1921. 398 398 265. C a t t l e , H ogs , and S h e e p : Receipts at 12 principal western markets, 1895 to 1921.......................... 399 266. G r a in R e c e iv e d : B y specified ports, calendar years 1907 to 1921................................................................ 401 267. Sh ip m e n ts 402 268. T o n n a g e of of A n th racite C o a l : Calendar years 1905,1910, and 1918 to 1921.................................... F reig h t M o ve d on the E rie C a n a l , b y five-year averages: Calendar years 1837 to 1920.................................................................................................................................................................................... 402 269. S a u l t S t e . M a r ie C a n a l s : A nalysis of traffic statistics, seasons 1898 to 1921..................................... 403 CONTENTS, Table. Page. 270. C o m m e r c e of P rincipal P orts o n t h e G r e a t L a k e s : Calendar year 1920.'................................ 271. L o w e r M ississippi R i v e r : Receipts and shipm ents of specified classes of merchandise b y sections of the river, calendar years 1904 to 1919................................................................................................. 272. L o w e r M ississippi R i v e r : Freight and passengers carried b y sections of the river and ports, calendar years 1915 to 1920 .......................................................................................................................................... 273. St a t e m e n t of F r e ig h t a n d P a sse n g e r s C a r r ie d o n t h e O h io R i v e r : Calendar years 1892 to 1920.................................................................................................................................................................................... XI 404 405 407 408 M ERCH AN T M ARINE AND SHIPPING. 274. M e r c h a n t M a r in e of t h e U n it e d St a t e s : Tonnage of sailing, steam, and gas vessels, 1893 to 1921.................................................................................................................................................................................... 275. T o n n a g e O w n e d o n t h e A t lan tic a n d G u lf C o asts , t h e P acific C o ast , a n d t h e N o r t h e r n Lakes and 276. T o n n a g e W e stern of t h e R iv e r s : 1903to 1921........................................................................................................ S a il in g , St e a m , 409 409 G a s V essels of the merchant marine of the United and States em ployed in the foreign and coastwise trade and in the fisheries, 1897 to 1921................... 277. V essels B u il t in t h e U n it e d St a t e s : Class, number, and gross tonnage, 1897 to 1921............... 410 410 278. V esse ls B u il t in the several sections of the United States: Num ber and tonnage, 1900 to 1 9 2 1 ... 279. V e ssels B u il t : N u m b er and tonnage of iron and steel sailing vessels, steam vessels, and barges 411 built in the U n ited States, 1900 to 1921................................................................................................................... 280. N u m b e r a n d T o n n a g e o f M e r c h a n t V esse ls built in American shipyards and numbered for 411 American shipowners in the several sections of the United States: B y kind s, calendar years 1920 and 1921....................................................................................................................................................................... 281. N u m b e r a n d T o n n a g e o f M e r c h a n t V e sse l s built and numbered for American shipowners, including those built for foreign nations: B y kinds and m on th s, 1920 and 1921............................ 282. N u m b e r a n d T o n n a g e o f V esse ls O w n e d a n d C o n tro lle d b y the U . S. Shipping Board: B y types and tonnage groups, June 30, 1920 and 1921.................................................................................... 283. N u m b e r a n d T o n n a g e o f V esse ls (exclusive of tugs) owned and controlled b y the U . S. Shipping B oard: B y typ e and class, June 30,1921.......................................................................................... 284. S hipping B o a r d E m e r g e n c y F l e e t C o r p o r a t io n : N u m ber and tonnage of ships delivered A ugu st, 1917, to June 30,1921; b y requisition or b y form of contract and b y m o n th s.................. 285. S hipping B o a r d E m e r g e n c y F l e e t C o r p o r a t io n : Consolidated balance sheet as of June 30, 1920 and 1921, w ith sum m ary b y classes o f activities................................................................................ 286. P a n a m a C a n a l : General ledger item s, June 30, 1921......................................................................................... 287. P a n a m a C a n a l : Commercial vessels passing through from its opening to June 30, 1921, b y nationality and weight of cargo................................................................................................................................. 288. P a n a m a C a n a l : Expenses of operation and maintenance, and revenues under specified heads, 412 413 414 415 416 418 419 419 years ended June 30, 1919, 1920, and 1921, w ith total to date.................................................................. 289. P a n a m a C a n a l : Sum m ary of traffic, b y m on th s, July, 1920, to June, 1921, with totals for years ended June 30,1915 to 1921.......................................................................................................................................... 290. P a n a m a C a n a l : N ationality o f vessels passing through the canal, b y m on th s, July , 1920, to 420 June, 1921, w ith totals for years ended June 30,1915 to 1921...................................................................... F o r e ig n C a r r y in g T r a d e o f t h e U n it e d S t a t e s in American and foreign vessels and b y land vehicles: Values, 1878 to 1921............................................................................................. ............................. I mports a n d E x p o r t s o f D om estic M e r c h a n d is e carried in American and foreign vessels and b y land vehicles between the U n ited States and foreign countries: V alu es, years ended December 31,1916 to 1921............................................................................................................................................ W e ig h t o f B u l k a n d G e n e r a l C a r g o of S hips of 500 tons and over, engaged in the foreign trade: B y specified ports of continental United States, year ended June 30, 1921........................ W e ig h t of C a r g o o f S hips o f 500 tons and over engaged in the foreign trade of continental 422 291. 292. 293. 294. U nited States: B y cargo groups and m on th s, July, 1920, to December, 1921, inclusive............. 295. A bstr act of R e po r t s R e n d e r e d of W ork P erform ed by tee and F o r e ig n S a ilin g and and F o r e ig n S a il in g and at and Cl e a r e d 430 431 432 434 435 S t e a m V e sse l s Cl e a r e d from seaports and from all ports of the U n ited States for foreign countries: Tonnage, 1897 to 1921................................................. 300. V e sse l s E n t e r e d 428 S t e a m V esse ls E n t e r e d at seaports and at all ports of the U n ited States from foreign countries: Tonnage, 1897 to 1921..................................................... 299. A m e r ic a n 427 U . S. C o ast G u a r d , expenditures for maintenance, year ended June 30, 1921............................................................................................................................................... 298. A m e r ic a n 424 S t e a m b o a t I n spec tio n S e r v ic e , b y causes: Years to t h e ended June 30,1920 and 1921, w ith totals for 1919 and 1920...................................................................... 296. M a r in e C a s u a l t ie s occurring to vessels of the U nited States: S u m m ary, 1902 to 1921............... 297. A bstr act 421 from 436 S e ap o r t s of the U nited States from and for foreign countries: Tonnage, 1900 to 1921, b y countries.................................................................................................. 301. V e sse l s E n t e r e d a t a n d C l e a r e d f r o m C u st o m s D istricts of the United States from and 437 for foreign countries: Tonnage, years ended December 31,191 9 to 1921............................................. 302. N a t io n a l it y o f t h e F o r e ig n T o n n a g e a n d T o ta l A m e r ic a n T o n n a g e E ntep . e d a n d 440 C l e a r e d at seaports of the U nited States from and for foreign countries: 1898 to 1921............... 441 CONTENTS, XII Table. 303. M e r c h a n d is e I m p o r t e d and F O R E IG N C O M M E R C E . Page. E x p o r t e d , and the annual excess of imports or exports: Specie values, 1880 to 1921......................................................................................................................................... ................ 304. M e r c h a n d is e I m p o r t e d in t o a n d E x p o r t e d p r o m t h e U n it e d S t a t e s , and excess of im 445 ports or exports: Values b y principal countries and b y grand divisions, 1912 to 1921.................... 305. P e r c e n t a g e op M e r c h a n d is e I m p o r t e d in t o a n d E x p o r t e d f r o m t h e U n it e d S t a t e s : 446 B y grand divisions, calendar years 1912 to 1921................................................................................................ 473 306. V a l u e 1915 M e r c h a n d is e I m p o r t ed a n d E x p o r t e d , and duties collected: B y customs districts, to 1921................................................................................................................ , .................................................. of 474 307. M e r c h a n d is e I m p o r t e d : V alue and per cent of total value, 1910 to 1921, b y great groups........... 308. M e r c h a n d is e I m p o r t e d : Quantities and values, b y articles, calendar years 1912 to 1921............... 309. D o m e stic M e r c h a n d is e E x p o r t e d : V alue and per cent of total values, 1910 t o 1921, b y great 482 483 groups.................................................................................................................................................................................... 310. D o m e st ic M e r c h a n d is e E x p o r t e d : Quantities and values b y articles, calendar years 1912 to 522 1921.......................................................................................................................................................................................... 311. F o r e ig n M e r c h a n d is e E x p o r t e d : Quantities and values, b y articles, calendar years 1917 to 523 1921.......................................................................................................................................................................................... 312. G o l d : Values of im ports and exports and annual excess of exports or im ports, 1874 to 1921........... 313. Si l v e r : Values of im ports and exports, and annual excess of exports or im ports, 1874 to 1921___ 314. I m p o r t e d D u t ia b l e M e r c h a n d is e E n t e r e d for consum ption: V alues, duties collected, and ad valorem rates, 1901 to 1921, b y schedules of the respective tariffs in force in the years n am ed . 315. I m p o r t e d M e r c h a n d is e E n t e r e d f o r C o n s u m p t io n : V alues, duties (total and per capita) 560 578 579 and ad valorem rates, 1902 to 1921........................................................................................................................... 316. P r in c ip al C lasse s of I m p o r t ed D u t ia b l e M e r c h a n d is e E n t e r e d f o r C o n s u m p t io n : Values and amounts of d u ty collected, 1903 to 1921....................................................................................................... COM M ERCE 317. I mpo rts 318. I m po rts 585 T E R R IT O R Y . A l a s k a : Values, 1882 to 1921................. P orto R ic o : Values, 1904 to 1 9 2 1 ... 593 594 594 1912 to 1921.................................................................................................................................................................... 321. I m po rts a n d E x p o r t s of M e r c h a n d is e in t o a n d p r o m A m e r ic a n S a m o a : V alues, 1916 to 1920. 322. I m p o rts a n d E x p o r t s o p M e r c h a n d is e in t o a n d p r o m G u a m : V alu es, 1916 t o 1921..................... 323. S h ip m e n t s o f P rin c ip al I n s u l a r P r o d u ct s to t h e U n it e d S t a t e s p r o m P o rto R ico , H a w a h , a n d t h e P h ilip p in e I s l a n d s , and total values of U n ited States products returned 595 595 595 therefrom: Quantities and values, years ended December 31,1920 and 1921......................................... 324. S h ip m e n t s op M e r c h a n d is e f r o m t h e U n it e d S t a t e s to P orto R ico , H a w a i i , a n d t h e 596 P h ilip p in e I s l a n d s : Values, years ended December 31,1920 and 1921................................................. 597 and of of M e r c h a n d is e M e r c h a n d is e 584 319. I m p o rts a n d E x p o r t s of M e r c h a n d is e in t o a n d f r o m H a w a i i : Values, 1901 to 1921..................... 320. I m po rts a n d E x p o r t s op M e r c h a n d is e in t o a n d p r o m t h e P h il ip p in e I sl a n d s : V alu es, and E xports E xports O F N O N C O N T IG U O U S 580 in t o a n d f r o m in t o a n d f r o m C O N S U M P T IO N E S T IM A T E S . 325. C o rn produced, imported, exported and retained for consum ption: Quantities, 1867 to 1921— 326. W h e a t produced, im ported, exported and retained for consumption: Quantities, 1865 to 1921.. 327. Su g a r : Production, im ports, exports, and consumption in continental United States, and 599 599 relation of consumption to the hom e and foreign production, 1865 to 1921......................................... 600 328. C o tto n : Production, consumption, im ports, and exports, 1870 to 1021...................................................... 602 329. W ool 330. W sections of manufacture................................................................................................................................................. ool produced, im ported, exported, and retained for consum ption: Quantities, 1890 to 1921____ taken b y m ills: Calendar years 1920 and 1921, b y conditions, classes, and grades and b y 603 604 331. C o k e produced, imported, exported, and retained for consumption: Quantities (in tons of 2,240 pounds), 1896 to 1921.................................................................................................................................................... . 332. Sa l t produced, imported, exported, and retained for consumption: Quantities, 1881 to 1 9 2 1 ... 604 605 333. A n th r a c ite C o al produced, im ported, exported, and retained for consumption: Quantities (in tons of 2,240 pounds), 1867 to 1921..................................................................................................................... 606 334. B itu m in o u s C o a l produced, im ported, exported, and retained,for consumption: Quantities (in tons of 2,240 pounds), 1857 to 1921........................................................................................................ ............ 606 335. P ig I r o n produced, imported, exported, and retained for consumption: Quantities (in tons of 2,240 336. I r o n and pounds), 1867 to 1921...................................................................................................................................... 607 St e e l R a il s for railways, produced, imported, exported, and retained for consump tion: Quantities (in tons of 2,240 pounds), 1867 to 1921.................................................................................. 607 337. C o ff e e im ported into and exported from continental U nited States, A verage im port price per pound, and estimated consumption per capita: Quantities and values, 1851 to 1921..................... 608 338. T e a imported into and exported from the United States; average im port price per pound, and estimated consumption per capita: Quantities and values, 1847 to 1921............................................... 608 XIII CONTENTS, T ab le. 339. T ut P l at e s , T e r n e p l a t e s and Page. T a g g e r s T i n , produced, imported, exported, and retained for consumption: Quantities, 1899 to 1921........................................................................................................... 340. F l a x s e e d produced, imported, exported, and retained for consumption: Quantities, 1887 to 609 1921......................................................................................................................................................................................... 341. M e a t s produced, im ported, exported, and retained for consumption: B y specified kinds, cal endar years 1907 to 1921................................................................................................................................................ 342. M il k consumed, under specified heads: Calendar years 1919 and 1920..................................................... 609 610 612 343. P u lp W o o d : Annual consumption and total cost for specified years, calendar years 1899 to 1920. 344. P ulp - W ood consumption: Quantities consumed b y States, b y kinds of wood, and b y pro 612 cesses of manufacture, calendar year 1920 ............................................................................................................ 345 L u m b e r used in the manufacture of wooden products: B y industries and kinds of w ood............. 346. C o n su m pt io n op F u e l b y L o co m o tiv es , R ails L a id i n R e p l a c e m e n t a n d i n B e t t e r m e n t , 613 614 and T ie s L a id in P r e v io u s l y C o n str ucte d T r a c k s , Cl ass I Ca r r ie r s : Y e ar ended D e cember 31,191 9.................................................................................................................................................................. 347. D istilled Spirits , W in e s , a n d M a l t L iq u o r s : Quantities consumed and average annual consumption per capita, in the United States, 1850 to 1921........................................................................ 615 616 348. F u e l o r B u n k e r C o al laden on vessels engaged in the foreign trade, 1907 to 1921.......................... 349. E lectr icity P ro d u c e d a n d C o n s u m pt io n of F u e l T h e r e in b y P u b l ic U t il it y P l a n t s : 617 B y classes and b y months, calendar year 1921, with totals for 1919 and 1920 .................................... 617 350. L e a p T o bacco : A m ounts consumed in the manufacture of cigars, cigarettes, and chewing and smoking tobacco and snuff, calendar years 1897 to 1920................................................................................ 618 P R IC E S . 351. A n n u a l P rice of B a r Sil v e r in London per ounce, and commercial ratio of silver to gold: 1851 to 1921.......................................................................................................................................................................... 352. B u llion V a l u e o f 371J G r a in s of P u r e Sil v e r (content of one U n ited States silver dollar) 619 at the annual average price of silver each year: 1866 to 1921....................................................................... 353. M idd lin g C o tt o n a n d S taple M a n u f a c t u r e s o f C otto n in the N ew Y o r k m arket: Average 619 prices, 1906 to 1921........................................................................................................................................................... 354. F i n e , M e d iu m , a n d C o ar se W a s h e d Clo t h in g O h io F l e e c e W o ol i n t h e E a s t e r n M a r k e t s : Prices at the beginning of January, April, July, and October, 1906 to 1921............................ 620 620 355. A n n u a l A v e r a g e E x p o r t P rices of leading articles o f domestic production exported from the U n ited States: 1899 to 1921................................................................................................................................. 356. A n n u a l A v e r a g e I m p o r t P r ices of leading articles of merchandise imported in to the U nited States: 1902 to 1921......................................................................................................................................................... 357. W h o l e sa l e P rices (relative and actual m oney): In July, 1917 to 1920, and b y m onths, January to December, 1921, as compared w ith average prices in 1913...................................................................... 358. I n d e x N u m b e r o f W h o l e sa l e P r ic e s : Groups o f com m odities, b y calendar years 1913 to 1921, and b y specified m onths................................................................................................................................... 359. L e a d in g A rticles o f G r a in , G r o c e r ie s , a n d P ro v isio n s in the N ew Y o r k m arket: A nn ual average prices, 1898 to 1921.......................................................................................................................................... 360. R e l a t iv e R e t a il P r ices of S p ec ified A rticles o f F o o d : Calendar years 1907 to 1919, and b y months, January, 1920, to December, 1921................................................................................................. 361. A v e r a g e R e ta il P rices o f specified articles of food and am ounts purchasable for H : B y cal endar years, 1892 to 1921............................................................................................................................................... 362. A v e r a g e P rices of S pecified F a r m C rops on dates indicated............................................................. 363. G a s for H o useh o ld U s e : N et price per thousand cubic feet, A p ril 15,1913 to 1921, b y speci fied cities............................................................................................................................................................................... 364. A v e r a g e a n d R e l a t iv e P rice s o f M a n u f a c t u r e d G a s for household use, per 1,000 cubic 621 622 624 629 630 631 632 634 636 feet: 1913 to 1921, for 43 cities combined................................................................................................................ 365. P ig I r o n , S t e e l R a ils , S t e e l B illets , per long ton, and soft steel bars, iron bars, tank plate, 637 and beams, per 100 pounds: A n n u al average prices, calendar years 1888 to 1921.............................. 637 366. C o al f or H o u seh o ld U s e : R e ta il price per ton o f 2,000 pounds, January 15, 1913 to 1919, and on the 15th of specified m onths, 1920 and 1921, b y kinds and cities............................................... 638 367. A v e r a g e 1913 and R e l a t iv e P rices of C o al in T o n L o ts : January 15 and July 15 of each year, to 1920, and b y m onths, June, 1920, to December, 1921................................................................. 642 M O N E Y AND BANKING. 368. C o in a g e of t h e U n it e d S tat e s M in t s : 1867 to 1921.................................................................................... 369. R e v ise d S t a t e m e n t of G old , Sil v e r , and tion: July 1, 1900 to 1921............................................................................................................................................... 370. W eekly R ange and A verage W eekly R ates for and T o ta l E a r n in g s 644 C a l l M o n e y , weekly range of rates for tim e funds, a n d surplus holdings of clearing-house banks: January 4,1919, to December 31, 1921 ........................................................................................................................................................................................ 371. C apital , S u r p lu s , D iv id e n d s , 643 P a p e r C u r r e n c y in the Treasury and i n circula of a l l N a t io n a l B a n k s : 1895 to 1 9 2 1 .. 647 650 CONTENTS. XIV Table. Page. 372. R e so u r c e s a n d L iabil it ies o f N a t io n a l B a n k s in operation at dates nam ed: 1910 to 1 9 2 1 ... 373. L o a n s a n d D isco un ts , national banks on June 30,1921: B y reserve cities and b y States............. 374. C o in a n d C o in C e rtificates H e ld b y N a t io n a l B a n k s at the dates of their reports: 1903 to 1921.......................................................................................................................................................................................... 375. L o a n s , C a pital , S u rplu s , N e t D eposits , e t c ., of national banks, w ith ratios of loans to capital, surplus, and net deposits, and of cash to net deposits: 1901 to 1921....................................................... 376. R e so u r c e s a n d L iabilities of S a v in g s (S toc k a n d M u t u a l ) S t a t e a n d P r iv a t e B a n k s a n d L o a n a n d T r u st C o m p a n ie s : Years ended on or about June 30,1917 to 1921....................... 377. A g g r e g a t e S a v in g s D eposits of S a v in g s B a n k s (stock an d m u tu a l), number of depositors and average amount due to each depositor: Years ended June 30,1920 and 1921, b y States — 378. S u m m a r y of T r a n sa c t io n s o f t h e P o stal S a v in g s S y s t e m : January, 1919, to June, 1921___ 379. C o nd it io n of F e d e r a l L a n d B a n k s (12) a n d Jo int - st o ck L a n d B a n k s (25) at close of busi ness, Novem ber 30, 1921, w ith expenditures of the Federal Farm Loan Board to that date___ 380. A bstr act o f B u sin e ss T r a n sa c t e d b y t h e F e d e r a l F a r m L o a n B o a r d from its organiza tion to October 31,1921: B y Federal reserve districts................................................................................... 381. W a r F in a n c e C o r p o r a t io n : Status of advances m ade under all sections of the act, A p ril 5, 1918, to Novem ber 30,1921...................................................................................................................................... 382. W a r F in a n c e C o r p o r a t io n : Advances granted to assist in financing exports and for export and agricultural purposes from January 4 to Novem ber 30,1921, with su m m ary............................ 383. P rincipal A ssets a n d L iabil it ies of t h e F e d e r a l R e s e r v e B a n k s : 1914-1921........................... 384. R e so u r c es a n d L iabilities of e a c h F e d e r a l R e s e r v e B a n k at close of business on D e cember 31,1920 and 1921............................................................................................................................................... 385. F e d e r a l R e s e r v e B a n k H old ing s of D isc o u n t ed B ills on December 31,1921: Distributed b y classes, with totals at end of years 1918-1921............................................................................................... 386. F e d e r a l R e s e r v e B a n k H o ldings of D isco u n t ed B ills on December 31,1921: Distributed b y maturities, with totals at end of years 1917-1921........................................................................................ 387. V D isco un t a n d O pen - m a r k e t O p e r a t io n s of each Federal Reserve B ank during 1921: Distributed b y classes, with totals for 1917-1921................................................................................... 388. B ills D isco un ted b y F e d e r a l R e s e r v e B a n k s , distributed b y States during the calendar 651 652 656 657 659 663 665 666 668 670 671 672 675 680 681 o lu m e of years 1917, 1918, 1919,1920, and 1921....................................................................................................................... 389. N e t A m o u n t o f A cco m m o datio n R e c e iv e d f r o m o r E x t e n d e d to O t h e r F e d e r a l R e s e r v e B a n k s , 1919-1921, as of last report date in each m on th ................................................................. 390. D isco un t R a t e s (H ig h a n d L o w f or e a c h Y e a r ) in force since organization of Federal re serve b ank s......................................................................................................................................................................... 391. F e d e r a l R e s e r v e N o t e s in C ircu latio n at th 8 close of each year, 1914 to 1921............................. 392. C o ll a t er al P l e d g ed w it h F e d e r a l R e s e r v e A g e n t s as securities for Federal reserve notes outstanding on December 31,1921........................................................................................................................... 393. G old F u n d : Sum m ary of transactions b y Federal reserve banks, January 1 to December 31, 1921, with total for 1917 to 1920.................................................................................................................................. 394. F in a n c ia l R e su lt s of O p e r a t io n of e a c h F e d e r a l R e s e r v e B a n k : January 1 to D e cember 31,1921, with totals for 1917 to 1921........................................................................................................ 395. A n n u a l R a t e s of E a r n in g s of F e d e r a l R e s e r v e B a n k s of each class of earning assets (based on average daily holdings) during the calendar years 1917 to 1921........................................... 398. A b s tr ac t o f C o n d ition R eports of all mem ber banks of the Federal reserve system ................... 397. S u m m a r y of D e b it s to I n d iv id u a l A ccounts as reported b y banks in 141 of the country’s leading clearing-house centers, b y m onths, 1919,1920, and 1921............................................................... 398. T r a n sa ct io n s of t h e N e w Y o r k Cl e a r in g H o u s e : 1877 to 1921............................................................ 899. A m o u n t o f E x c h a n g e s of t h e Cl e a r in g H o u s e s of t h e U n it e d S t a t e s : Y ears ended Sep 682 683 685 686 689 690 691 693 694 695 696 697 tember 30,1913 to 1921, b y specified clearing houses....................................................................................... 698 400. B u il d in g a n d L o a n A ssociations : Num ber and membership, 1914 to 1920, an d assets, 1915 to 1920 (calendar years), b y States........................................................................................................................... 704 401. Capit al I n v e s t e d in N e w E n te r p r ise s whose authorized capital equaled or exceeded $100,000 in principal States, 1917 to 1921, b y m on th s.......................................................................................... 706 O B L I G A T IO N S D U E T H E U N I T E D S T A T E S G O V E R N M E N T . 402. F o r e ig n L o a n s : Credits established (after deducting credits w ithdraw n), cash advanced, other charges against credits, balances, an d repayments, A p ril 24, 1917, to Novem ber 15, 1921, b y countries............................................................................................................................................................. 403. O bl ig a t io n s of 707 F o r e ig n G o v e r n m e n t s : H eld b y the Treasury for advances m ade under the Liberty bond acts w ith present rates of interest and m aturity, b y countries.................................... 404. O b l ig a t io n s R e c e iv e d from the S e c r e t a r ie s of W a r an d the 707 N a v y on account of sales of surplus war materials and from the American Relief Adm inistration and obligations held b y the U . S. Grain Corporation: W ith dates of obligation an d m aturity an d interest rates, Novem ber 15,1921, b y countries............................................................................................................................... 708 CONTENTS, 405. I n t e r e st P a id b y F o r e ig n G o v e r n m e n t s and so-called foreign governments: O n obligations acquired b y the Treasury under the Liberty bond act and on account of sales of surplus war supplies to N ovem ber 15, 1920, and during the year ended Novem ber 15, 1921, b y countries.. 406. I n t e r e st A ccrued a n d R e m a in in g U n pa id o n O b liga tio ns op F o r e ig n G o v e r n m e n t s purchased b y the Treasury under the Liberty bond acts: H a lf years ended October 15 and Novem ber 15, 1919 to 1921, and A p ril 15 and M ay 15, 1920 to 1921, b y countries............................ 407. I n t e r e st A ccrued and XV 710 710 R e m a in in g U n p a id : T o and including the last interest paym ent date in each case on foreign obligations received from the Secretaries of W a r and the N a v y on ac count of sales of surplus war supplies and from the American R elief Administration and on obligations held b y the U . S. Grain Corporation, N ovem ber 15, 1921, b y countries............... 408. Se c u r it ies O w n e d b y the United States Governm ent, June 30,1921..................................................... 711 711 R E V E N U E S A N D E X P E N D IT U R E S . 409. Su m m a r y of P e r C a pit a R e v e n u e R eceipts , b y groups of cities, under specified heads: Fiscal year ended June 30,1919.............................................................................................................................................. 410. Su m m a r y of P e r C a p it a G o v e r n m e n t a l Cost P a y m e n t s , b y groups of cities (expenses of 713 general departments), under specified heads: Fiscal year ended June 30, 1919................................ 411. P e r C a p it a R e se r v e R e ceipts , under specified heads: B y cities of 100,000 population or over, 713 fiscal year ended June 30,1919.................................................................................................................................. 412. P e r Ca p it a G o v e r n m e n t a l C ost P a y m e n t s (expenses of general departm ents), under speci fied heads: B y cities of 100,000 population or over in the fiscal year ended June 30, 1919......... 714 413. I n t e r n a l and 715 C u st o m s R e v e n u e s , 1878 to 1921: A m ou nts collected and expenses of collect in g .......................................................................................................................................................................................... 414. I n t e r n a l -R e v e n u e C ollections , 18S9 to 1917: B y specified sources..................................................... 716 717 415. I n t e r n a l -R e v e n u e C ollections , years ended June 30, 1918 to 1921: B y specified sources___ 416. T otal I n t e r n a l -R e v e n u e C ollections : Years ended June 30, 1912 to 1921, b y States............. 719 720 417. P e r so n a l I n c o m e R e t u r n s and per capita distribution, calendar year 1919, b y States............... 722 418. P e r so n a l I n c o m e R e t u r n s : Num ber filed, net income reported, and tax yield: Calendar years 1916,1917,1918, and 1919, b y States............................................................................................................ 724 419. P e r so n a l R e t u r n s : Distribution of income, showing number of returns, net incom e, tax, and relative percentages, calendar year 1919, by States......................................................................................... 420. P e r so n a l R e t u r n s : Distribution of incom e, showing number of returns, net income, per 726 sonal exem ption, dividends, tax paid, and percentages, calendar year 1919, b y classes............... 728 421. P e r so n a l R e t u r n s : Distribution of income, calendar year 1919, b y sources and by States___ 422. P e r so n a l R e t u r n s : Distribution of incom e, calendar year 1919, b y sources and b y incom e 730 classes................................................................................................................................................................................... 423. C o r p o r a t io n R e t u r n s : Num ber filed, net income reported, and tax yield, calendar years 1917, 1918, and 1919, b y States and Territories........................................................................................................ 42-4. C o r p o r a t io n R e t u r n s : Distribution, calendar year 1919, b y States.......................... ........................... 425. C o r p ora tio n R e t u r n s : Distribution, calendar year 1919, b y industries.............................................. 732 734 738 733 426. P e r so n a l a n d C o rp o ra t io n I n co m e a n d T a x , with percentages: Calendar year 1919, b y States................................................................................................................................................................................... 748 427. M isc e l la n eo u s R eceipts from Sa l e s of Su rplu s W a r P ro p er t y and returns of funds b v war agencies, etc.: Years ended June 30,1912 to 1921..................................................................................~ 747 428. D is b u r se m e n t s f o r W *-R P u rp oses , including pensions, interest on the public debt, and all other activities r a c in g to war: Years ended June 30,1912 to 1921........................................ [ .............. 747 429. A n n u a l a n d p e r m a n e n t A ppropriations m ade by Congress for each year ended. June 30 1914t<> i922: B y classification of expenditures......................................................................... ’ 74g 430. R eceipts a n d D is b u r s e m e n t s : Years ended June 30, 1912 to 1921, b y sources of revenue and objects of disbursement....................... ........................................................................................................................ <50 IN S U R A N C E A N D F IR E S . 431. F ir e a n d M a r in e I n s u r a n c e : In the United States: Total income of companies and paym ents to policyholders in 1890 and from 1900 to 1920 .......................................................................... 767 432. L ife I n s u r a n c e : Num ber of policies and amount of insurance in force in ordinary and indus trial companies of the United States, and income, payments, assets, liabilities, and surplus on December 31, of years specified, 1850 to 1920.............................................................................................. 433. L ife I n s u r a n c e by 76g F r a t e r n a l O r d e r s : N um ber of organizations, assets, liabilities, "income* disbursements, assessments, and dues, payments for claims and management, amounts written and m force, and number of certificates in force, calendar years 1901 to 1920...................................... 769 434. A ccident a n d H e a l t h I n su r a n c e (stock companies only): Premiums received "andVosses paid b y States, calendar years 1914 to 1920............................................................. * 770 435. L ia b il it y I n s u r a n c e (stock companies only): Premiums received and losses paid, b y States calendar years 1915 to 1920......................................................................... ' CONTENTS, XVI Table. P age. 436. C a s u a l t y , S u r e t y , and M is c e l l a n e o u s I n s u r a n c e (stock com p anies): N u m b e r of com panies, capital, assets, surplus, in com e, expenditures, p rem iu m receipts, p a y m e n ts to p olicyholders, an d expenses of m an agem en t, calendar years 1895 to 1920............................................................................... 437. M u t u a l A c c id e n t a n d S ic k B e n e f it A s s o c ia t io n s : 774 N u m b e r o f com p anies, assets, su rp lu s, incom e, disbursem ents, p rem iu m s or assessm ents, am ou n ts p a id for claim s, m an agem en t, e tc ., an d n um b er of certificates w ritten and in force at end of th e year, calendar years 1901 to 1 9 2 0 .. 438. G o v e r n m e n t L if e I n s u r a n c e : P r em iu m rates b y specified form s of in suran ce..................... 439. A l l o t m e n t s A l l o w a n c e s : D isb u rsem en ts, b y m o n th s, d urin g th e fiscal year 1921, w ith and totals during previous fiscal years since th e beginning of b u sin ess................................................ 440. M a r i n e 778 S e a m a n ’ s I n s u r a n c e : Item ize d statem en t of business from its beginning to d a t e .. and 775 776 778 441. T e r m I n s u r a n c e : N u m b e r and a m ou n t of life insurance p rem iu m rem ittances p aid direct from th e beginning of business to J uly 1,1919, an d b y m on th s, J u ly, 1919, to June 30 ,1921, in c lu s iv e .. 779 442. G o v e r n m e n t I n s u r a n c e : N u m b e r an d am o u n t of life insurance policies in force June 1 an d J uly 1, 1920, w ith net additions for th e m o n th , b y p la n s................................................................................... 779 443. G o v e r n m e n t I n s u r a n c e : In com e an d disbursem ents from life insurance fund from its origin to D ecem b er 31, 1920, under specified h ead s.............................................................................................................. 780 444. G o v e r n m e n t I n s u r a n c e : S tatem en t of appropriations an d other receipts, expenditu res, and u nexpend ed balances of the B u reau of W a r R isk Insurance, June 30, 1921........................................... 780 445. T r u s t F u n d s : Statem en t of a m ou n ts ex p en d ed from ap prop riations adm inistered b y th e B u reau of W a r R isk Insurance under specified heads, years ended June 30, 1920 an d 1921.......... 781 446. F i r e s : N u m b e r , estim ated valu e of p roperty in v o lv e d , insurance thereon, insurance loss, and estim ated to ta l loss, calendar year 1920, w ith p opu lation an d n u m b e r of fires per 1,000 of popu lation, b y cities h avin g a p opu lation of 100,000 an d u p w ard an d b y S ta tes............................................. 447. F i r e L o s s e s U n it e d St a t e s : E stim a te d valu e, calendar years 1875 to 1920........................... in t h e P U B L IC 448. C l a s s if ie d I t e m s of t h e 449. R e v i s e d St a t e m e n t 450. W ar Sa v i n g s and 782 784 DEBT. P u b l ic D e b t on specified d a te s.............................................................................. 785 P u b l ic D e b t J uly 1, 1897, to 1921............................................................... 786 of t h e T h r if t St a m p s and W a r -S a v i n g s C e r t if ic a t e s : Cash receipts from sales D ecem b er, 1917, to D ecem b er, 1921, in clu sive, b y m o n th s, w ith red em ption to S ep tem b er 30, 1921...................................................................................................................................................................................................... 787 451. L i b e r t y L o a n s : F u ll an d short title s, am ou n ts ou tstand in g June 30 ,192 0 an d 1921, an d dates of issue, red em ption or p a y m e n t, an d p a y m e n t of in te re st............................................................................ 452. T r e a s u r y C e r t if ic a t e s of 788 I n d e b t e d n e s s : D ates of issu e an d m a tu r ity , rates of interest an d am ou nts issued, July 1,1920, to O ctober 31, 1921, w ith recapitulation A p ril 6,1 917 , to October 31, 1921, b y Federal reserve b a n k s.................................................................................................................................. 453. G r o s s D e b t , S t a t e F u n d s , and 789 I n v e s t m e n t s , under specified h ead s, an d total an d per capita in d ebted n ess, less sinking-fund assets, b y States, on specified d ates, 1912 an d 1913.............................. 794 454. G r o s s D e b t , S t a t e F u n d s , an d in v estm en ts, u nder specified h ead s, an d total an d per capita in debted n ess, less sin kin g-fu nd assets, o f the 48 S tates, 1870,1880, an d 1891 to 1913.............................. 455. T o t a l and civil d ivisions: B y S tates, 18 80,1890,1902, an d 1913................................................................................................. W EALTH 456. N a t io n a l W ealth: 457. E s t im a t e d T r u e V AND E stim a te s under specified heads in 1900,1904, an d 1912............................................. a l u e of a ll P roperty a n d of 458. T o t a l L e v i e s of Ad V alo rem S p e c if ie d C l a s s e s of A R M Y , N A V Y , C IV IL and and S E R V IC E , P E N S IO N S , E T C . A p ril 1,1917, to N o v e m b er 1 ,1 9 1 8 ...................................................................................................................................... 809 S e r v i c e , M arch, 1917, an d N o v e m b e r, 1918........................................... 809 P o p u l a t i o n : E m p lo y m e n t of, during th e w ar, b y sex an d occu p ation ................................ 809 464. N a v y , M a r i n e C o r p s , of th e and N a v a l R e s e r v e F o r c e : O rganized strength , years ended June 30, 1903 to 1921...................................................................................................................................................................................... 466. V 808 A r m y in th e U n ite d States an d in th e E x p e d itio n a ry Force: B y m o n th s, 462. C o m p a r a t i v e S t r e n g t h and 807 P h il ip p in e S c o u t s : O rganized strength years ended June 30,1917 to 1921, b y S t a t e s ........................................................................................................................................... 465. N a v y 804 P h il ip p in e S c o u t s : O rganized strength , years ended June 30,1896 to 1921................................................................................................................................................................... 460. R e g u l a r A r m y , N a t i o n a l G u a r d , m e r ic a n 800 T a x e s : B y States an d b y geographic d ivisions, 1860,1870, 1880, 459. R e g u l a r A r m y , N a t i o n a l G u a r d , 463. A 799 P r o p e r t y : B y States 1890,1902, an d 1912...................................................................................................................................................................... of th e 797 T A X A T IO N . an d b y geographic divisions, 1904 an d 1912................................................................................................................... 461. S t r e n g t h 796 P e r C a p it a in debted n ess, less sin kin g-fu nd assets, of S tates, coun ties, an d m in or M a r in e C o r p s : Organized strength J u ly 1,1 918 , to January 1 ,1 9 2 2 , b y m o n th s .............. essels in th e 810 811 N a v y : N u m b e r fit for service an d u nder construction, b y specified classes, July 1,1 917 ,19 18, an d 1919................................................................................................................................................................. 812 CONTENTS. Table. XVII Page. 467. V esse ls int t h e N a v y : N u m b er fit for service and under construction, and authorized b u t not placed, b y specified classes, July 1,1920................................................................................................................... 468. A m e r ic a n N a t io n a l R e d C r o ss : S um m ary of expenditures from the war fun d , year ended 813 June 30,1921............... ......................................................................................................................................................... 469. A m e r ic a n N a t io n a l R e d Cr o ss : A nnual roll call, 1920 .................................................................................... 814 814 470. N u m b e r op E m p l o y e e s i n t h e F e d e r a l E x e c u t iv e Civ il S e r v ic e on J uly 31,1920 and 1921, with totals for June 30,1916, and Novem ber 11,1918.............................................. ' . ........................................ 815 471. Civ il S e r v ic e : N u m b er o f persons examined b y the C ivil Service Commission, num ber that passed, per cent that passed, num ber appointed, and approxim ate num ber o f competitive positions in all branches of the classified service during specified periods, 1892to 1921...................... 472. O p e r a t io n s op t h e Civ il Se r v ic e R e t ir e m e n t A ct op 816 M a y 22,1920: A ugust 1,1920, to June 30,1921 .................................................................................................................................................................................. 473. Civ il S e r v ic e R e t ir e m e n t : N u m ber of persons retired under the act of M ay 22,1920, year ended 818 June 30,1921, b y sex and b y executive departments and independent establishments.................... 474. Civ il S e r v ic e R e t ir e m e n t : N u m ber of persons retired under the act of M a y 22,1920, b y States, 818 insular possessions, and foreign countries, year ended June 30,1921......................................................... 818 475. Civ il S e r v ic e R e t ir e m e n t : N u m ber of annuitants on the rolls under the act of M ay 2 2 ,192(f, b y range of annuity and rates, June 30,1921.................................................. , ........................................................... 476. P e n s io n e r s : N u m b er on the rolls, first paym ents, and am ounts o f disbursements for pensions, 1878 to 1921.......................................................................................................................................................................... 477. P e n s io n e r s : N u m ber on rolls, b y States, insular possessions, and foreign countries, and the 478. 479. 480. 481. 818 819 amount paid per pension, year ended June 30,1921........................................................................................... P o pu l ar V o te f o r P r e sid e n t ia l E l ec to r s : B y principal political parties and b y States, 1920. P o pu l ar V o te f o r P r e sid e n t ia l E l ec to rs : B y States, 1896 to 1920....................................................... E l ec to ra l V o te f o r P r e s id e n t : B y principal political parties an d b y States, 1888 to 1920... A p p o r t io n m e n t op C o n g r e ss io n a l R e p r e s e n t a t io n : Ratios under the constitution and at 820 821 822 823 each census, 1790 to 1910, b y States......................................................................................................................... 826 STATISTICAL RECORD OF TH E PROGRESS OF T H E UNITED STATES. 482. S tatistical R e co r d of t h e P ro g r ess of the U n it e d S t a t e s , 1800 to 1921...................................... 828 COM M ERCIAL, FINANCIAL, AND OTHER STATISTICS OF T H E W ORLD. 483. G o ld a n d Sil v e r C o in a g e of the m in ts of the world: 1885 to 1920........................................................... 484. P ro d u ct io n of G old a n d Sil v e r i n t h e W orld since the discovery of A m erica............................ 485. M o n e t a r y Sy s t e m a n d A p p r o x im a te S tocks o f M o n e y in the aggregate and per capita, in the principal countries of the world, December 31,1919 and 1920 ............................................................ 486. S a v in g s B a n k s , I n c l u d in g P o stal Sa v in g s B a n k s : N u m ber of depositors, am ount of de posits, average deposits per deposits account and per inhabitant, b y specified countries........... 487. M o n t h l y R a n g e of E x c h a n g e R a t e s i n N e w Y o k e for cable transfers, with averages and in dex percentages of par, on principal foreign financial centers, N ovem ber, 1918, to December, 1921.......................................................................................................................................................................................... 4§8. C o m m er c ia l a n d O t h e r Statistics o f t h e P rinc ipal C o u n t r ie s of the w orld................................ 489. S pecified P orts o f t h e W o r l d : Foreign commerce during the latest year for which data are 887 888 available............................................................................................................................................................................... 490. S pecified P o rts o f t h e W o r l d : V essel tonnage m ovem ent in the foreign trade during the 915 latest year for which data are available................................................................ 491. N u m b e r , G r o ss T o n n a g e , a n d D escription of V esse ls of 100 tons and upw ard belonging t o 917 specified countries........................................................................................................................................................... 492. R eg istra tio n of M otor V eh icle s (passenger cars and motor trucks) b y specified cou n tries.. 918 920 493. R u b b e r P ro d u ct io n of t h e W o rld , calendar years 1900 to 1921: B y sources.................................. 494. D ist r ib u t io n of R u b b e r , calendar years 1913 to 1920, b y geographic sections................................... 920 921 495. W 921 orld ’ s P r o du ction of P ig I r o n in specified years, 1800 to 1921........................................................... 496. I n d e x N u m b e r s of W h o l e sa l e P rices in the U nited States an d specified foreign countries: Calendar years 1913 to 1920; quarterly, 1914 to 1920; and m on th ly, January to September, 1 9 2 1 ... 497. W D e v e l o p m e n t of P o p u l a t io n , P r o d u c t io n , V e sse l T o n n a g e , a n d C o m m e r c e : 1800 to 1920.......................................................................................................................................................................... 890 896 898 907 922 orld ’ s I n d e x .................................................................................................................................................................................................. 86180°— s A 1921----- i i 925 925 L E T T E R OF T R A N S M I T T A L , B ureau of D epartment of Commerce, F oreign and D omestic Commerce, Washington, J a n u a ry 1 , 19 22 . Sir : I have the honor to submit herewith for publication the forty- fourth issue of the Statistical Abstract of the United States. As in former years, the preparation of this publication has been in charge of Mr. Edward Whitney, of the Research Division. Respectfully, J u l iu s K l e in , Director o f B u rea u . To Hon. H erbert H oover, Secretary o f Com m erce, X IX E X P L A N A T O R Y NOTES , The condensed statistics contained in this volume, unless otherwise stated in con nection with the individual tables, represent, or are based upon, official figures collated and published under the various laws of the United States or those of other countries to which they may relate. The sources to which the various tables are credited will indicate where application should be made for additional details, with the exception that certain tables for which no credit appears are derived from regular reports of the Bureau of Foreign and Domestic Commerce, Department of Commerce, and that Table No. 482 is derived largely from corresponding data presented for shorter periods in previous tables. General im p orts.—Tables Nos. 307 and 308 embrace imported articles entered at the customhouses for immediate consumption and imported articles entered for warehouse. The statements of imports entered for consumption, Tables Nos. 314, 315, and 316, embrace imported articles entered for immediate consump tion and imported articles withdrawn from warehouse for consumption. The statement of general imports and the statement of imports entered for consumption for any period should therefore differ to the extent that the value of entries for warehouse for the period differs from the value of withdrawals from warehouse for consumption. The term “ entry for consumption” is the technical name of the import entry made at the customhouse, and does not imply that the goods have been actually cmisumed, but simply that they have been delivered into the custody of the importer and that the duties have been paid on the dutiable portion. Some of them may be afterwards exported. Im p ort value.—The value of imported merchandise as shown in the statistical tables up to and including May, 1921, represents the “ actual market value or wholesale price thereof at the time of exportation to the United States, in the principal markets of the country from whence exported, including the value of all containers or coverings, whether holding liquids or solids, and all other costs, charges, and expenses inci dent to placing the merchandise in condition, packed ready for shipment to the United States,” as defined in section III, paragraph R of the Tariff Act of 1913. Beginning with June, 1921, the import value represents either the actual foreign market value, as defined above, or “ the export value, including any export tax imposed by the country of exportation” as defined in section 302 of the Emergency Tariff Act of May 27, 1921, whichever value is higher. D om estic exports.—Tables Nos. 309 and 310 exhibit the exports of domestic products or manufactures also exports of commodities of foreign origin which have been changed from the form in which they were imported or enhanced in value by further manufacture in the United States, such as sugar refined in this country from imported raw sugar, flour ground from imported wheat, and articles and utensils made from imported metals, etc. The value of exports of domestic merchandise is their value at the time of exporta tion in the ports of the United States whence they are exported. (Rev. Stat., 337, and act of Apr. 29,1902.) F oreign exports.—Table No. 311, called “ foreign exports” or “ reexports,” exhibits exports of foreign merchandise which had been imported. The value of such commodities exported from “ warehouse” is their import value. The value of such commodities exported “ not from warehouse,” comprising free goods mainly, is the value at the ports of the United States whence they are exported. W eights a n d m easures.—The term “ ton/^as applied to weight, is specified “ long” (2,240 pounds) or “ short” (2,000 pounds). The term “ ton,” as applied to vessel measurement, is specified as “ net,” equal to 100 cubic feet of carrying capacity exclusive of deductions for space occupied by cabins, machinery, etc., or “ gross,” equal to 100 cubic feet of the entire carrying capacity inclusive of such space. “ Dead-weight tonnage ” is also applied to vessel measurement, and is intended to be a measure of cargo-carrying capacity. It is the difference between the displacement of the vessel when loaded and when light, in steaming con dition. but without crew, stores, water, or fuel on board. The term “ M feet” used in connection with the measure of lumber, etc., signifies 1,000 feet board measure, a “ foot” of such measure being 1 foot long, 1 foot wide, and 1 inch or less in thickness. “ Cubic feet” or “ cords,” as applied to the measurement of lumber, pulp wood, etc., signifies cubic contents. According to section 3249, Revised Statutes, “ Proof spirits shall be held to be that alcoholic liquor which contains one-half its volume of alcohol of a specific gra\ ity of 0.7939 at 60° Fahrenheit.” The official gallon prescribed is one containing 231 cubic inches, or 58,372.2 grains, equal to 8.3389 pounds of distilled water at its maximum density, weighed in air o f. ^mperature of 62° Fahrenheit and barometric pressure of 30 inches. The taxable gallon differs from t^e proof gallon by reason of the fact that in computing taxable gallons under section 3251, Revised Statutes, all fractional parts of a gallon less than one-tenth are excluded. XX STATISTICAL ABSTRACT OF THE UNITED STATES AREA, CLIMATIC CONDITIONS, AND POSITION. N o. 1.— THE UNITED STATES: D ates of States and T erritories and A reas of A cts of Organization or A dmission of State L and and W ater Surfaces. [Sources: Admission of States, Diagram of the Department of the Interior, 1914; areas, Bureau of the Census, Department of Commerce.] Date of act of U. S. Stats. organization or admission. Yol. Page. State or Territory. ORIGINAL STATES. Area. Water. Land. Total. Sq. miles. Sq. miles. Sq. miles. 310 9,031 9,341 8,039 227 8,266 181 1,067 1,248 4,820 145 4,965 47,654 U.550 49,204 7,514 710 8,224 22S4 44,832 45,12$ 405 1,965 2,370 9,941 2,886 12,327 2 , 365 40,262 42,627 8,686 48,740 52,426 494 30,495 30,989 540 68,725 59,265 New Ham pshire......................... Massachusetts............................ Rhode I s la n d ............................ C onnecticu t............................... New Y o r k ................................... New Jersey..........................— Pennsylvania.............................. Delaw are..................................... M aryland.................................... V irg in ia ...................................... North C arolina.......................... South C arolin a.......................... Georgia........................................ STATES WITHOUT PREVIOUS TERRITORIAL ORGANIZATION ADMITTED. Verm ont.......................................................... Kentucky......................................................... T ennessee........................................................ M a in e .............................................................. Texas3............................................................... West Virginia.................................................. Mar. June June Mar. Dec. June 4,1791 1,1792 1,1796 15,1820 29,1845 19,1863 May Nov. Mar. Apr. May Dec. Apr. Dec. Feb. Dec. Mar. Dec. June Aug. Mar. June Jan. Jan. Mar. Mar. June Dec. Apr. May Mar. Sept. Mar. May 7,1800 29,1802 3,1805 8,1812 7,1800 11,1816 7,1798 10,1817 3,1809 3,1818 3,1817 14,1819 4,1812 10,1821 2,1819 15,1836 11,1805 26,1837 30,1822 3,1845 12,1838 28,1846 20,1836 29,1848 1,1847 9,1850 3,1849 11,1858 191 189 491 544 108 633 440 417 335 3,145 3,498 148 9,124 40,181 41,687 29,895 262,398 24,022 9,564 40,598 42,022 33,040 265,896 24,170 41,040 STATES W IT H PREVIOUS TERRITORIAL ORGANIZATION ADMITTED. Ohio......... Louisiana. Indiana__ Mississippi, Illinois___ Alabam a.. Missouri .. Arkansas .. M ichigan.. F lorid a ___ Iow a .......... Wisconsin , California. fTerritory.. [State......... fTerritory.. t S ta te ___... /T erritory.. [S ta te ......... /T erritory.. [S ta te ......... /T erritory.. [S ta te ......... /Territory. . [State ......... Minnesota 2 2 2 2 2 3 1 3 2 3 3 3 2 3 3 5 2 5 3 5 5 5 5 9 58 173 331 701 58 399 549 472 514 536 371 608 743 645 493 50 309 144 654 742 235 742 10 23? (n)9 (!2, 452 9 11 403 285 6 300 40,740 3,097 45,409 48,506 8 309 86,045 36,354 46,866 503 46,362 7622 56,043 56,665 719 51,279 61,998 693 68,727 69,420 810 52,525 53,335 57,980 »500 57,480 3,805 54,861 58,666 561 55,586 56,147 1*810 55,256 56,066 2,645 155,652 158,297 123,824 80,858 84,682 i Exclusive of 3,140 square miles of Lakes Ontario and Erie. 8 Exclusive of 891 square miles of Lake Erie. 3Joint resolution of Congress. * ‘ ‘ Territory northwest of the Ohio River,” containing more territory than the present State o f Ohio. 5Exclusive of 3,443 square miles of Lake Erie. « Exclusive of 230 square miles of Lake Michigan. 7E xc' ive of 1,674 square miles of Lake Michigan. 8 See ‘ jesident’s proclamation, 3 Statutes, Appendix No. 2. • Exclusive of 16,653 square miles of Lake Superior, 12,922 square miles of Lake Michigan, 9,925 square miles o f Lake Huron, and 460 square miles of Lakes St. Clair and Erie. 13 Exclusive of 2,378 square miles of Lake Superior and 7,500 square miles of Lake Michigan. 11“ Military territory,” containing more territory than the present State of California. m Exclusive of 2,614 square miles of Lake Superior. 86180°—S A 1921----1 1 AREA, ETC., OF STATES AND TERRITORIES, Now 1.— T he U nited States: D ates of A cts of Organization States and T erritories, etc.— Continued. D a t e d act of U. S. Stats. organization or admission. Vol. Page. State or Territory. STATES WITH PREVIOUS TERRITORIAL OR GANIZATION a d m i t t e d — c o n t i n u e d . Oregon................................... ffi3 & Aug. 14,184a Feb. 14,1859 May 30,1854 Jan. 29,1861 Mar. 2,1861 Oct. 31,1864 May 30,1854 Mar. 1,1867 Feb. 28,1861 Aug. 1,1876 Mar. 2,1861 Nov. 2,1889 Mar. 2,1861 N ov. 2, 1889 May 26,1864 N ov. 8,1889 Mar. 2,1853 Nov. 11,1889 Mar. 3,1863 July 3, 1890 July 25, 1868 July 10, 1890 Sept. 9, 1850 Jan. 4, 1896 May 2, 1890 Nov. 16, 1907 Sept. 9, 1850 Jan. 6, 1912 Feb. 4,1863 Feb. 14,1912 /T erritory . K ansas..................- ..................../State. N evada........................................ ttaticoq N ebraska............................ ---/s t a t e ^ -T .: Colorado........................ ............. North D akota............................. S S ! ° r y ‘ South Dakota...... ....................... \itetetQiy * M ontana.............. ....................... {ltete*0ry * Washington........... ..................... M a h o ............................. - ............ /T erritory . W yom ing. '/State......... irtflh /T e rrito ry . u ta n .............................................\State. Oklahoma................................{ E r " New M exico............................... Arizona....................................... 323 383 277 126 209 30 277 391 172 474 239 4676 239 4676 85 4676 172 4676 808 215 178 or Water. A dmission Land. Sq. m iles. Sq. m iles. 222 453 6107 81 267 446 557 664 557 of Total. Sq . m iles. 1,'092‘ 95,607 384* *8i*774' 82,158 109,821 " iio ’ 690 *‘ *96*699 712 ‘ *76*808 77,520 *290 103,658 i03,948 654 70,183 70,837 *747 *76*868* *77*6i5 796 146,201 146,997 *2*291.' **66,*836 "69*127 534 83,354, 320 *97,’ 594 97,914 2,806 82,184 *84*990 ***643 69,414 70,057 131 122,503 ’i22*684 *1.46 *ii3,*8io' *113*958 TERRITORIES, ETC. /Territory District of Columbia., ------/D istrict.. Alaska..............................................District .. H aw aii............................................ Territory. July 16, Mar. 3, July 27, June 14, 1790 1791 1868 1900 130 214 240 141 70 •90,884 6,449 Total exclusive of Alaska and: Hawaii. Total including Alaska and Hawaii. 2,973,890 !,026,789 [,624,122 1 See President’s proclamation, Get. 13,1864,13 Statutes, 749; *See President’s proclamation* Mar. 1,1867,14 Statutes, 820; * See President’s proclamation, Aug. % 1876,191Statutes, 665. * See President’s proclamations, 26 Statutes, 1548 to 1552, inclusive. * See President’s proclamation, Jan. 4,1896, 29 Statutes, 876. * See President’s proclamation, Nov. 16,1907. 7 See President’s proclamation, Jan. 6,1912. N o . 2 . — N O N C O N T IG U O U S T E R R IT O R Y O F T H E U N IT E D S T A T E S : D ates of A cquisition and Organization, and Population and A rea. [Sources: Areas—Alaska, Porto Rico, Hawaii, the Philippine Islands, and Guam, reports of the Bureau of the Census, Department of Commerce; Panama Canal Zone, police census 1918, Guam and Tutuila Group, Navy Department; Virgin Islands, Statistisk Aarbog of Denmark, 1916. Population— The figures, with exception of those-for the Virgin Islands, which are represented by special enumera tion as of Nov. 1, 1917, are those of the Bureau of the Census, representing for Alaska?, Guam, the Panama Canal Zone, and the Tutuila Group censuses of Jan. 1, 1920- and for other territory estimates or July 1.] Territory. U. S. Stats. ; Area Date of ac(square quisition or organization. Vol. ( Page. m iles). June 20,1867 Alaska (D istrict)................... { o r g a n t a d " July 27,18681 G u a m ........................................ A cq u ired . . . Apr. 11,1899 July 7,1898 H a w a ii.....................................{ S S E S & : : June 14„19G0 Panama Canal Z on e................A cquired. . . Feb. 26,1904 Philippine Islands................... A cquired . . . Apr. 11,1899 Porto R ic o ................................ Acquired?. . . ....... d o .......... Tutuila Group...........................A cq u ired .... Mar. 8,1900 Virgin Islands............................Acquired. . . Mar. 31,1917 1Civil government established May 17,1884. 15 15 30 30 31 33 30 30 31 39 539 } 590; 884 240 1.755 210 750 6,449 141 } 436> 2,234 115,026 1.755 3,435 1.755 77 1,879 149 1,132 Population. Year. 1920 1920 1921 1920 1921 1921 1920 1917 Number. 54,899 13,275 265,800 22,858 10,779,359 1,327,897 8,056 26,051 3 CLIMATIC CONDITIONS, N o . 3 , — 3LO W E ST T E M P E R A T U R E : R ecord to D ec. 31, 1920, by Months, a t S p e c i f i e d St a t i o n s . Annual. ° F. 40 32 36 43 10 28 34 35 38 32 36 21 26 30 24 28 30 42 42 54 25 36 18 20 18 30 49 35 35 7 41 44 36 35 62 45 54 36 20 21 35 30 35 43 33 39 30 35 23 44 37 28 29 46 47 21 28 36 44 26 31 35 54 42 36 36 13 42 16 December. °F. 48 43 48 55 32 32 47 44 53 47 46 40 40 43 40 38 44 52 51 67 38 49 27 29 33 44 64 46 50 23 52 49 47 47 67 58 63 51 31 36 49 44 44 54 45 49 41 43 36 52 52 40 44 57 46 40 35 46 54 37 46 44 66 54 41 49 32 56 26 October. °F. 54 48 51 58 32 40 46 47 55 50 46 42 46 46 40 42 45 56 so; 66 43 50 31 i 36 41 ! 48 i 66 i 54; 52; 34 ' 60 ; 49 54 i 50: 67; 61 66; 50 i 34 j 41 55 : 50 45 60 ; 48 46 42 43 37 53 55 45 43 58 47 43 38 47 5 3 : 62 34 41 49 40 46 : 51 65 64 62 52 40 45 43 52 30 36 64 51 29 33 November. °F . 44 40 38 39 31 30 42 39 45 40 38 32 37 36 39 33 30 46 42 57 34 43 29 31 31 39 54 48 42 26 51 46 43 43 61 48 58 45 28 33 48 42 39 48 41 33 35 39 32 44 44 36 32 48 46 33 32 42 July. May. April. February. March. 2 °F. 33 29 26 38 13 25 31 28 37 27 28 19 26 19 26 16 28 38 38 52 22 34 15 22 20 31 46 27 : 34; 13 39 40 33 34 52 43 52 34 18 : 19 33 25 27 39 31 35 26 32 19 35 32 23 25 44 42 20 21 36 42 29 32 30 53 43 34 33 14 38 17 September. Dodge C ity, Kans................ Dubuque, Iowa.................... Duluth, Minn...................... Eastport, Me........................ El Paso, Tex........................ Fresno, C a lif...................... Galveston, Tex........ ............ Green Bay, Wfs................... Harrisburg, Pa..................... Havre, Mont......................... Helena, Mont....................... Huron, S. Dak..................... Indianapolis, In d ................. Jacksonville, Fla.................. Kansas City , M o.................. Knoxville, Tenn.................. Lander, W y o ....................... Lfttle R oek, Ark.................. Los Angeles, Calif.............. Louisville, K y ...................... Lynchburg, V a ................... Miami, Fla............................ Montgomery, Ala................. New Orleans, La.................. New York, N. Y .................. Northfield, V t....................... North Platte, Nebr.............. Oklahoma, Okla.................. Omaha, N ebr........... ............ Oswego, N. Y ....................... Palestine, T ex..... ................ Parkersburg, W . Va............ Phoenix, A n z....................... Port Huron, Mich................ Portland, Oreg..................... Rapid City, S. Dak............. Red Bluff, Calif.................. St. Louis, M o....................... St. Paul, Minn..................... Salt Lake City, Utah.......... San Antonio, T ex ................ San Francisco, Calif........... Santa Fe, N. Mex................ Sault Ste. Marie, Mich........ Seattle,#W ash....................... Shreveport, La..................... Spokane, W ash___________ Springfield, I D .................... Springfield, Mo..................... Tampa, Fla.......................... Vicksburg, Miss................... WaHa W alla, W ash............. Washington, D . C................ Williston, N. Dak............... Wilmington, N. C............ Winnomucca, N ev............... °F. °F . °F. °F. 16 25 - 5 - 6 -2 4 -2 0 - 8 13 13 -1 1 -1 6 - 2 8 - 2 - 8 25 -4 5 -4 3 -3 6 - 3 5 -2 8 -1 2 17 11 -1 3 -1 1 - 8 11 -1 4 -1 3 - 4 - 1 - 5 * 14 26 17 -2 0 -2 1 -1 2 15 -1 7 -1 6 - 4 4 -2 9 -2 2 -1 1 11 -3 0 -2 6 - 1 0 13 -2 0 -2 6 -1 0 -3 2 -3 1 -1 2 14 1 -4 1 -3 6 -2 6 2 -2 0 -2 3 - 8 21 2 29 5 28 34 17 24 43 11 8 30 -3 6 -3 3 -2 3 11 5 22 -1 4 -1 3 -5 7 -5 5 -4 1 -1 1 -4 2 -4 1 -2 0 6 7 -4 3 -3 7 -2 5 19 -2 5 -1 8 0 26 15 34 10 2 22 -2 0 -2 2 24 5 -1 6 -1 0 —36 -3 5 -2 4 - 3 - 8 -1 2 16 28 36 28 28 31 21 3 -2 0 -1 4 14 25 - 7 - 3 34 45 27 29 21 30 5 - 5 38 15 7 30 20 - 6 - 7 3 -3 3 -3 5 -2 2 - 1 12 4 6 -3 5 -3 5 -2 1 22 30 -1 1 -1 7 ; 4 6 50 -3 2 :-2 6 - 7 13 50 -2 3 -1 8 -1 1 39 0 - 6 . 20 32 32 -1 2 -2 7 ' 4 20 24; 30 28 12 • 19 46 —15 -2 5 -1 4 7 20 50 - 2 7 28 33 -3 7 -4 0 -1 7 - 2 22 26 18 30 44 3 22 50 -2 2 -1 8 7 50 ;-4 1 -3 3 -2 2 0 18 47 -2 0 -1 3 21 42 1 6 4 35 33 40 50 29 33 0 11 48 -1 3 -1 1 32 -3 0 -3 7 -2 7 3 12 11 30 30 20 22 1 - 5 31 4 9 : 2 2 ; 40 -3 0 -2 5 -1 0 17 42 -2 2 -2 4 0 1 16 33 -1 9 -2 9 22 32 38 31 23 48 3 - 1 24 31 35 -1 7 - I S 29 50 -1 4 -1 5 4 22 27 -4 9 -4 9 -3 5 - 4 28 50 9 5 20 -2 8 -2 2 - 3 12 43 35 47 29 42 46 43 50 48 42 49 49 49 42 46 48 49 48 43 33 50 34 33 29 41 40 48 49 32 50 29 41 44 48 48 24 49 50 50 34 aJ 1 August. i a i 0 1 Abilene, Tex......................... Albany, N. Y ....................... Amarillo, Tex....................... Atlanta, Ga.......................... Bismarck, N. Dak............. . Boise, Idaho......................... Boston, Mass........................ Buffalo, N. Y ....................... Charlotte, N. C..................... Chicago, I I I .......................... Cleveland, Ohio................... Denver, Colo........................ January. Station. Number of years’ rec* ord. {Source: The Weather Bureau, Department of Agriculture.] °F. 23 23 15 28 -1 0 16 25 24 28 14 24 - 2 14 10 15 8 23 26 36 41 8 28 - 7 - 1 2 22 40 21 24 2 27 40 26 27 53 31 40 31 12 4 22 15 24 27 20 34 19 30 2 32 24 12 22 32 45 13 16 29 31 12 20 19 43 31 24 26 - 3 31 10 °F. 13 -1 0 4 14 -2 8 -1 0 - 2 2 18 - 2 0 -1 8 -1 0 -1 3 -1 2 -2 9 -1 3 11 27 26 -1 2 11 -3 3 -2 2 -2 8 - 5 26 4 12 —31 10 34 4 13 36 18 29 7 -1 4 -2 5 0 -1 4 - 1 20 15 24 - 6 11 - 9 26 5 -2 4 - 2 21 38 -1 1 - 7 15 18 -1 3 2 6 32 22 - 9 12 -2 9 20 - 9 CF. 1 -1 9 - 2 1 -4 2 - 7 -1 4 - 9 - 5 -2 3 -1 2 -2 5 -2 0 -1 5 -2 4 -3 5 -2 2 - 5 23 18 -2 1 - 3 -4 3 -4 0 -3 4 -1 5 14 -1 3 _ 5 -3 6 5 30 - 7 - 5 32 8 19 —13 -4 1 -3 0 - 2 -2 0 -2 1 8 -1 0 18 -1 4 3 -2 8 24 -1 7 -3 9 -1 0 10 34 -1 3 -2 2 12 10 -1 8 -1 4 -1 1 19 10 -1 4 -1 3 -4 6 6 -2 0 °F. - 8 -2 4 -1 6 - 8 -4 5 -2 8 -1 4 -1 4 - 5 -2 3 -1 7 -2 9 -3 0 -2 6 -3 2 -4 1 . -2 3 - 5 17 8 -3 6 -1 4 -5 7 -4 2 -4 3 -2 5 10 -2 2 < -1 6 —36 -1 2 28 -2 0 - 7 27 - 5 7 —13 -4 1 -3 5 -1 7 -3 2 -2 3 - 6 -2 7 12 -2 5 - 2 -4 0 18 -2 2 -4 1 -2 0 4 29 -1 3 -3 7 11 - 5 -3 0 -2 4 -2 9 19 - 1 -1 7 -1 5 -4 9 5 -2 8 4 CLIMATIC CONDITIONS, N o . 4 .— H IG H E S T T E M P E R A T U R E : R ecord to D e c . 31 ,192 0, by M o n t h s , at S p e c if ie d S t a t i o n s . July. August. September. October. °F. 99 91 94 89 90 92 87 84 94 88 87 86 95 95 88 82 76 98 101 85 85 93 94 86 94 87 92 95 90 82 94 100 91 95 93 92 90 91 85 95 95 94 85 92 93 105 87 90 90 96 91 87 85 100 88 84 83 85 96 87 89 89 90 92 92 95 92 90 87 °F. 105 97 98 97 96 100 97 94 97 94 92 92 96 101 94 91 87 105 110 93 91 95 96 95 96 96 98 96 95 88 94 103 98 97 94 99 96 95 93 97 96 99 94 96 96 114 93 99 92 110 94 94 93 104 97 89 91 90 101 95 95 90 94 97 100 96 101 97 98 °F. 110 99 106 100 103 105 98 94 102 99 96 99 102 107 99 97 90 113 112 99 100 97 108 102 100 100 101 103 99 96 102 105 101 101 94 106 102 97 96 104 106 105 98 101 99 119 97 99 103 112 102 98 101 105 100 92 93 96 104 98 101 99 98 101 105 102 107 100 100 °F. 110 104 102 100 107 111 104 95 102 103 97 102 109 108 106 99 93 112 115 99 101 101 103 103 108 106 104 106 100 99 106 109 107 102 96 107 102 99 98 107 106 107 100 105 102 117 102 102 106 115 107 104 102 106 98 96 98 95 107 103 107 106 96 100 111 103 106 103 104 °F. 105 102 102 98 105 107 98 95 100 102 100 105 110 105 100 95 90 110 113 98 98 104 106 98 108 103 101 108 100 96 105 106 105 105 96 103 100 102 95 105 108 110 98 108 106 116 104 98 106 114 106 100 101 108 92 97 93 92 110 104 106 102 97 100 113 106 107 99 102 °F. 104 97 101 97 102 100 102 95 99 98 98 97 99 101 97 94 89 104 111 94 95 95 94 92 106 98 99 101 99 90 101 108 102 99 94 99 98 100 92 101 102 102 93 104 99 114 97 93 102 108 102 96 93 103 101 90 91 88 101 98 99 102 96 98 100 104 101 98 94 °F. °F. °F. 97 88 83 90 71 66 94 85 77 94 82 73 91 73 64 91 73 64 76 90 69 71 86 66 93 80 76 87 75 68 87 75 68 79 74 90 79 91 69 94 85 79 78 89 67 73 54 80 83 67 57 94 85 77 84 74 100 85 91 80 84 69 52 88 75 68 88 75 63 84 71 64 94 77 65 76 68 89 86 82 95 91 83 70 94 80 75 83 72 62 84 93 78 96 102 89 74 91 79 94 81 73 93 88 91 96 85 79 94 83 89 88 74 68 83 61 70 94 72 83 97 86 77 92 80 71 84 66 75 97 94 81 91 78 72 105 95 97 87 72 65 85 65 73 96 79 75 102 88 76 74 82 91 87 74 58 88 74 61 86 99 89 96 83 72 85 77 65 48 67 80 81 69 62* 86 95 79 86 70 58 69 79 91 74 90 80 84 93 87 94 86 79 87 78 67 73 92 80 95 71 59 78 93 83 87 73 65 December. June. November. J May. *F. °F. 92 98 63 79 84 96 78 87 64 81 67 77 64 78 67 79 79 91 63 81 72 83 77 82 70 88 84 98 67 86 58 70 52 57 86 93 83 87 76 85 59 82 74 84 63 77 65 72 68 85 72 84 86 91 76 91 79 87 64 71 87 89 88 99 78 88 80 92 88 92 84 90 86 83 78 69 59 75 74 86 90 97 78 91 61 78 88 90 76 86 92 97 77 60 68 79 72 85 82 91 84 90 61 83 68 77 91 97 80 86 75 82 46 64 67 75 89 90 74 59 72 91 84 92 86 92 84 88 69 79 78 93 58 74 94 81 69 82 March. °F. 90 64 82 75 60 62 70 70 77 65 71 76 64 76 63 51 54 77 73 75 51 68 61 63 64 70 81 70 76 64 78 89 74 77 85 80 82 67 61 70 83 63 69 84 74 87 64 62 69 78 74 51 60 87 78 76 48 63 83 62 73 75 83 82 70 76 52 80 61 April. 35 47 29 42 46 43 50 48 42 49 49 49 42 46 48 49 48 43 33 50 34 33 29 41 40 48 49 32 50 29 41 44 48 48 25 49 50 50 34 46 30 50 50 39 32 28 46 50 33 44 50 50 47 42 50 48 32 30 49 40 42 33 31 48 35 50 27 50 43 February. Abilene, Tex......................... Albany, N. Y ....................... Amarillo, Tex....................... Atlanta, Ga.......................... Bismarck, N . Dak............... Boise, Idaho......................... Boston, Mass........................ Buffalo, N .Y ....................... Charlotte, N. C..................... Chicago, 111........................... Cleveland, Ohio................... Denver, Colo......................... Des Moines, Iow a................ Dodge City, Kans................ Dubuque, Iowa................... Duluth, Minn....................... Eastport, Me........................ El Paso, T ex........................ Fresno, Calif........................ Galveston, Tex.................... Green Bay, W is................... Harrisburg, Pa..................... Havre, Mont........................ Helena, Mont....................... Huron, S. Dak..................... Indianapolis, In d ................ Jacksonville, Fla.................. Kansas City, M o.................. Knoxville, Tenn.................. Lander, W yo......................... Little Rock, Ark.................. Los Angeles, C alif............... Louisville, K y ..................... Lynchburg, V a.................... Miami, F la ........................... Montgomery, A la................ New Orleans, La.................. New York, N. Y .................. Northfield, V t...................... North Platte, Nebr.............. Oklahoma, Okla.................. Omaha, Nebr....................... Oswego, N. Y ....................... Palestine, T ex ...................... Parkersburg, W. V a ............. Phoenix, Ariz....................... Port Huron, Mich................ Portland, Oreg..................... Rapid City, S. D ak............. Red Bluff, Calif................... St. Louis, M o....................... St. Paul, Minn..................... Salt Lake City, Utah.......... San Antonio, T ex................ San Francisco, C alif........... Santa Fe, N. M ex................ Sault Ste. Marie, Mich....... Seattle, W ash....................... Shreveport, La..................... Spokane, Wash..................... Springfield, III..................... Springfield, Mo.................... Tampa, Fla.......................... Vicksburg. Miss................... Walla Walla, Wash.............. Washington, D. C................ Williston, N. Dak................ Wilmington, N. C................ Winnemucca, N e v ............. January. Station. Number of years' rec ord. [Source: The Weather Bureau, Department of Agriculture.] ! °F . 110 104 106 100 107 111 104 95 102 103 100 105 110 108 106 99 93 113 115 99 101 104 103 103 108 106 104 108 100 99 106 109 107 105 96 107 102 102 98 107 108 110 100 108 106 119 104 102 106 115 107 104 102 108 101 97 97 96 110 104 107 106 98 101 113 106 107 103 104 5 CLIMATIC CONDITIONS. N o . 5 .— N O R M A L T E M P E R A T U R E : M o n t h l y and A nnual M eans at S p e c if ie d S t a t i o n s .1 Abilene, T e x ............................. Albany, N. Y ............................ Amarillo, T e x ............................ Atlanta, G a ............................... Bismarck, N . D a k .................... Boise, Id a h o.............................. Boston, Mass............................. Buffalo, N. Y .............................. Charlotte, N. C........................... Chicago, 111................................ Cleveland. O hio......................... Denver, C olo.............................. Des Moines, Io w a ..................... Dodge City, Kans..................... Dubuque, Iow a ........................ Duluth, M inn............................ Eastport, M e............................. El Paso, T e x .............................. Fresno, Calif............................... Galveston, T e x .......................... Green Bay, W is........................ Harrisburg, P a .......................... Havre, M on t.............................. Helena, M on t............................ Huron, S. D a k .......................... Indianapolis, I n d ...................... Jacksonville, F la ....................... Jupiter, F la ............................... Kansas City, M o ....................... Knoxville, T e n n ....................... Lander, W y o ............................. Little Rock, A rk ....................... Los Angeles, Calif..................... Louisville, K y ........................... Lynchburg, V a ......................... Montgomery, A la ..................... New Orleans, L a ....................... New York, N. Y ....................... Northfield, V t ........................... North Platte, Nebr................... Oklahoma, O kla....................... Omaha, N eb r............................ Oswego, N. Y ............................ Palestine, T e x ........................... Parkersburg, W .V a ................. Phoenix, A riz............................ Port Huron, M ich..................... Portland, Oreg.......................... Rapid City, S. D a k .................. Red Bluff, Calif......................... St. Louis, M o ............................ St. Paul, M inn.......................... Salt Lake City, U ta h ............... San Antonio, T e x ..................... San Francisco, Calif.................. Santa Fe, N. M e x ..................... Sault Ste. Marie, Mich.............. Seattle, W ash ............................ Shreveport, L a .......................... Spokane, W a sh ......................... Springfield, III........................... Springfield, M o ......................... Tampa, F la ............................... Vicksburg, Miss........................ Walla Walla, W ash .................. Washington, D. C ..................... Williston, N. D a k ..................... Wilmington, N. C .....................I Winnemucca, N e v ................... ! °F . °F. °F. 43 45 55 22 32 24 34 45 37 42 52 45 8 22 7 42 29 34 35 27 28 25 24 31 40 44 - 51 24 34 25 2f> 27 34 31 29 39 24 20 36 27 31 42 22 18 33 21 10 7 21 20 29 44 49 56 45 49 55 62 53 56 15 17 27 29 30 38 14 15 27 22 20 31 10 13 27 31 28 40 54 62 57 64 66 69 26 30 41 38 41 48 17 22 31 41 44 53 54 55 57 34 37 45 36 38 45 48 51 58 53 56 62 30 31 38 15 26 17 21 25 35 35 38 49 20 24 36 24 24 31 46 51 58 31 34 42 50 54 60 22 22 30 41 39 46 22 24 32 45 49 54 31 34 44 12 15 28 29 33 41 54 | 62 51 50 51 l 53 32 28 39 13 13 1 21 39 40 ; 44 46 50 1 58 27 30 ; 39 26 29 ! 39 34 44 31 60 62 66 47 51 58 44 33 36 42 34 33 6 8 22 54 46 48 40 29 33 °F. °F . °F. 72 64 78 46 59 68 64 72 55 61 70 76 43 55 64 50 58 66 45 57 66 42 54 65 59 68 76 56 46 66 46 58 68 48 57 66 62 51 70 54 64 73 61 70 49 48 37 58 54 47 38 72 64 80 61 68 76 75 81 69 41 54 65 62 70 51 54 62 43 52 42 61 57 67 45 72 52 63 74 79 68 72 76 80 64 54 73 66 73 57 52 61 42 63 70 77 62 67 59 56 67 75 74 56 66 74 65 79 74 68 80 48 59 68 54 40 63 59 68 49 76 60 68 72 62 50 64 43 55 72 66 78 72 63 53 75 84 67 64 42 54 61 57 51 64 44 | 54 66 76 59 67 56 75 58 46 67 58 68 50 69 75 80 54 56 57 66 57 48 36 48 58 49 55 60 66 73 80 56 63 48 64 72 52 72 65 56 76 71 78 65 • 73 61 68 53 64 73 53 64 54 40 76 60 , 89 63 47 | 1 54 SO i The figures cover the 33-year period, 1873 to 1905, inclusive. o f record have been corrected accordingly. OF. 82 72 76 78 70 73 71 70 79 72 72 72 76 78 75 64 60 80 82 83 70 74 68 67 72 76 81 81 78 76 68 81 70 79 77 81 81 74 67 74 80 76 70 82 76 90 69 66 70 82 79 72 76 82 57 69 62 64 82 69 76 76 SI 80 74 77 69 79 ; ! i ! ! ! 72! °F. °F . °F. 74 64 81 62 50 70 56 75 68 72 62 76 44 68 57 62 72 50 52 69 63 52 69 63 61 77 71 65 53 71 64 53 70 63 51 70 52 65 73 68 55 76 52 72 64 54 42 63 47 55 60 62 73 79 74 65 81 72 79 83 59 47 67 54 72 65 44 58 67 44 56 66 60 45 69 55 67 74 77 70 80 82 77 81 56 70 68 69 58 75 42 66 55 63 73 79 70 65 72 58 70 76 57 68 75 66 76 80 78 70 81 66 56 72 44 55 63 72 63 50 72 61 78 54 74 66 63 51 69 66 75 80 66 55 73 70 81 89 61 50 67 66 61 53 47 59 69 74 64 81 70 58 77 60 48 70 52 76 65 82 77 69 58 58 59 61 50 67 54 43 61 58 51 63 81 76 66 47 59 68 66 55 74 57 68 75 74 81 80 65 80 75 54 74 65 57 74 68 43 60 68 73 63 78 49 71 60 °F. °F. 53 45 38 28 44 36 52 45 26 15 32 40 41 32 39 30 50 43 39 29 40 31 39 32 37 26 32 40 24 36 26 15 37 25 51 45 55 47 63 56 32 21 42 33 21 31 25 33 27 16 42 33 61 55 72 66 42 32 47 40 29 19 52 44 60 56 46 38 46 38 56 49 61 54 44 34 32 20 35 27 48 39 38 27 39 29 57 49 43 35 59 52 37 27 41 46 34 26 53 46 45 35 31 19 32 40 59 53 56 51 38 30 31 20 44 41 55 49 37 31 41 31 44 36 67 61 56 49 43 36 45 36 14 25 54 47 38 31 Annual. December. November. October. September. August. July. June. May. April. March. February. Station. January. [Source: The Weather Bureau, Department of Agriculture. ° F. 63 48 55 61 40 51 49 47 60 48 49 50 49 53 48 37 41 63 63 69 43 52 42 43 42 53 68 74 53 57 42 62 62 57 56 65 68 52 41 48 59 50 47 65 54 69 45 52 45 62 56 44 52 68 55 49 38 51 65 48 52 55 72 65 53 55 39 62 49 Those for stations not having that length 6 CLIMATIC CONDITIONS, N o. 6 .— -P R E C IP IT A T IO N : N M orm al Sta onth ly t io n s an d A n n u al at S p e c if ie d . 1* 2.4 3.9 3.2 4.7 2.1 .2 3.4 3.4 5.5 3.6 3.6 1.6 3.9 3.4 4.3 3.6 3.4 2.1 .0 4.0 3.5 3.9 1.9 1.1 2.9 4.1 6.2 5.4 4.8 4.2 .9 4.0 .0 3.7 4.0 4.7 6.5 4.5 3.7 2.7 3.6 4.3 3.2 3.0 4.7 1.1 2.7 .5 2.6 .0 3.4 3.4 .5 2.2 .0 2.7 2.8 .7 3.7 .7 2.9 4.8 8.4 4.4 .4 4. 6 2.0 7.0 .2 2.0 4.0 2.8 4.5 2.0 .2 4.0 3.0 5.6 2.9 3.2 1.3 3.6 2.6 3.0 3.5 3.3 1.7 .0 5.0 3.1 4.2 1.3 .7 2.6 3.3 6.2 5.8 4.8 4.0 .5 3.6 .0 3.5 4.2 4.2 5.6 4.5 3.9 2.5 3.2 3.6 2.7 2.2 3.5 1.0 2.6 .6 2.1 .0 2.7 3.5 .8 2.7 .0 2.4 3.1 .5 2.2 .5 2.8 4.3 8.6 3.5 .4 4.4 1.3 6.5 .2 3.1 2.3 3.2 3.0 2.4 1.7 3.5 2.3 1.2 1.0 .4 1.3 3.2 3.9 3.2 3.5 3.2 3.2 3.0 2.6 3.2 2.7 .9 1.0 3.1 * 2.7 1.8 1.4 3.6 2.7 3.6 2.7 3.0 3.8 1.4 1.0 .7 .3 5.4 4.2 3.1 2.4 2.8 3.0 .5 1.0 1.1 .8 1.7 1.3 3.0 2.8 8.0 5.1 9.6 9.5 3.8 2.2 2.8 2.6 1.0 1.0 3.3 2.6 .1 .8 2.6 2.0 3.6 3.4 2.9 2 4 4.8 2.9 3.6 3.7 2.8 2.5 1.5 1.2 2.8 1.8 3.0 2.4 2.8 3.3 3.2 3.6 2.7 2.4 .4 1.0 2.7 2.7 1.8 3.7 1.3 1.1 .8 1.6 2.9 2.4 3.4 2.3 .8 1.4 2.9 1.5 .3 1.3 1.6 1.1 3.5 3.3 1.9 2.9 3.2 3.2 1.0 1.5 3.4 2.6 3.8 2.8 7.4 3.0 3.3 2.8 .9 1.5 3.6 3.1 .8 .9 5.3 3.7 .5 .3 1The figures represent inches and cover the 36-year period, 1871 to 1906, inclusive. not having that length of record have been corrected accordingly. December. 3.2 3.8 3.0 3.9 3.5 .9 3.0 3.1 4.5 3.7 3.7 1.5 5.0 3.3 4.6 4.5 3.2 .6 .1 4.8 3.6 3.6 2.8 2.1 3.8 4.3 5.5 6.9 4.7 4.2 1.1 4.1 .1 4.2 3.9 4.2 6.2 3.3 3.2 3.2 3.1 5.0 3.4 4.0 4.6 .1 3.2 1.8 3.6 .5 4.5 4.4 .8 3.1 .2 1.0 2.8 1.7 3.6 1.6 4.3 5.2 8.3 4.5 1.2 4.2 3.6 5.6 .6 November. 3.7 3.0 3.7 3.1 2.5 1.3 3.5 3.1 3.9 3.4 3.2 2.5 4.6 3.3 4.3 3.5 3.8 .4 .6 3.2 3.6 3.7 2.1 2.0 2.9 3.9 4.2 4.8 5.1 3.7 2.9 5.1 .5 3.6 4.0 3.8 3.9 3.2 2.8 3.1 5.8 4.5 2.8 4.9 3.5 .0 3.2 2.4 2.9 1.3 4.2 3.6 2.0 3.0 .8 1.1 3.2 2.3 4.2 1.6 4.5 5.6 2.9 4.3 1.8 3.8 2.3 4.0 1.0 October. June. 2.3 2.4 1.7 3.6 1.9 1.2 3.6 2.4 3.4 2.9 2.3 2.2 3.0 1.9 2.9 2.1 2.9 .2 .7 3.1 2.4 2.5 1.0 1.1 2.6 3.5 2.7 2.6 3.3 4.6 2.5 4.5 1.1 4.1 3.2 4.2 4.9 3.3 2.1 2.2 2.8 3.0 2.3 4.1 2.9 .4 2.1 3.0 2.3 1.8 3.5 2.3 2.3 2.9 1.8 .9 2.1 2.7 4.6 1.3 3.3 3.9 1.8 5.2 1.7 3.2 1.2 2.9 .9 1 September. May. 1.4 2.7 .6 5.8 1.0 1.4 4.1 2.6 4.6 2.6 2.8 1.0 1.6 .9 2.2 1.6 4.3 .4 1.8 2.9 2.4 3.1 .5 .7 1.0 4.0 3.5 3.1 2.8 5.6 1.6 4.9 3.0 4.3 3.8 6.4 5.3 4.1 2.8 .9 2.4 1.4 2.8 3.5 3.8 .5 2.4 5.2 1.0 3.8 3.4 1.6 2.0 1.7 3,1 .7 1.8 3.6 4.5 1.5 3.1 4.1 2.8 6.2 1.9 3.8 .7 3.6 1.0 s August. April. 0.9 1.1 2.6 2.5 .6 .9 5.3 4.6 .5 .5 1.9 1.4 3.8 3.4 3.3 2.8 4.3 4.4 2.0 2.2 2.4 2.6 .4 .5 1.2 1.1 .5 .7 1.5 1.4 1.0 1.0 3.8 3.6 .5 .5 1.6 1.3 3.6 3.1 1.7 1.6 2.8 2.7 .7 .5 .9 .7 .4 .5 2.8 3.1 3.1 3.4 3.6 3.0 1.1 1.5 5.0 4.9 .4 .6 4.8 4.2 2.8 2.9 3.9 3.8 3.7 3.5 5.1 5.5 4.6 4.5 3.8 3.7 2.5 2.3 .5 .4 1.3 1.0 .6 .8 3.2 2.6 3.9 3.4 3.2 3.2 1.2 .7 1.9 2.2 6.5 5.7 .4 .5 3.9 3.6 2.3 2.8 .9 .8 1.4 1.4 1.7 1.8 4.3 3.7 .6 .8 2.2 1.4 4.5 3.9 4.4 3.6 2.3 1.9 2.2 2.8 2.7 2.3 2.8 3.3 5.7 4.6 2.0 1.6 3.4 , 3- 4 .6 1 .5 3.5 3.4 .9 1.0 March. Abilene, T e x .............................. Albany, N. Y ............................ Amarillo, T e x ............................ Atlanta, D a ............................... Bismarck, N. D a k .................... Boise, Id a h o.............................. Boston, Mass......................, ...... Buffalo, N. Y ............................ Charlotte, N. C .......................... Chicago, 111................................ Cleveland, O hio......................... Denver f C olo.............................. Des Moines, Io w a ..................... Dodge City,Kans...................... Dubuque, Io w a ........................ Dulutfi, M inn............................ Eastport, M e............................. El Paso, T e x ............................. Fresno, Calif.............................. Galveston, T e x ......................... Green Bay, W is........................ Harrisburg, P a .......................... Havre, M on t.............................. Helena, M on t............................ Huron, S. D a k .......................... Indianapolis, I n d ..................... Jacksonville, F la ....................... Jupiter, F la .............................. Kansas City, Mo........................ Knoxville, T en n ....................... Lander, W y o .................. . Little Rock, A r k ....................... Los Angeles, Calif..................... Louisville, K y .......................... Lynchburg, V a ......................... Montgomery, A la ..................... New Orleans, L a ....................... New York, N. Y ....................... Northfield, V t ........................... North Platte, Nebr................... Oklahoma, O k la ....................... Omaha, N eb r............................ Oswego, N. Y ............................ Palestine, T e x ........................... Parkersburg, W . V a ................. Phoenix, A riz............................ Port Huron, M ich..................... Portland, Oreg.......................... Rapid City, S. D a k .................. Red Bluff, Calif......................... St. Louis, M o ............................ St. Paul, M inn.......................... Salt Lake City, U tah............... San Antonio, T e x ..................... San Francisco, Calif.................. Santa Fe, N. M ex..................... Sault Ste. Marie, M ich.............. Seattle, W ash ............................ Shreveport, La........................... Spokane, W ash ......................... Springfield, 111.......................... Springfield, M o.......................... Tampa, F la ............................... Vicksburg, Miss......................... Walla Walla, W ash ................ Washington,D. C ..................... W illiston,N .Dak...................... Wilmington, N. C ..................... Winnemucca, N ev................... February. Station. January. [Source: The Weather Bureau, Department of Agriculture.] 1.2 1.1 2.8 2.6 1.2 .8 3.4 4.5 .7 .6 .9 1.7 j! 4.1 3.4 ! 3.4 3.4 j! 2.9 3.9 2.5 2.1 2.8 2.6 .5 .6 1.5 1.3 .6 .6 1.8 1.7 1.6 1.2 4.1 4.0 .6 .5 1.0 1.5 4.0 3.7 2.0 1.8 2.4 2.6 .8 .6 .7 .8 .6 .6 3.5 3.0 2.2 3.0 3.0 2.9 1.8 1.4 3.6 4.2 .6 .7 4.6 4.2 1.5 2.9 4.2 3.7 2.8 3.3 3.1 4.5 3.8 4.5 3.4 3.4 2.6 2.7 .4 .5 2.2 1.7 1.1 .9 3.4 3.6 3.6 3.7 2.8 2.8 1.0 .6 2.7 2.2 6.5 7.3 .5 .5 3.2 4.5 2.9 2.2 1.3 1.1 1.4 1.3 1.8 1.6 2.5 4.2 .8 .8 2.9 2.3 5.9 6.0 4.1 4.4 2.3 2.6 2.7 2.4 2.6 2.7 1.7 2.0 4.2 5.0 2.1 2.1 2.7 3.2 .6 .7 2.4 3.1 .7 1.0 ! 24.7 36.4 22.6 49.4 17.6 12.7 43.4 37.3 49.2 33.3 35.0 14.0 32.4 20.8 34.0 29.9 43.3 9.8 9.7 47.1 31.1 37.3 13.7 12.8 21.1 41.5 53.2 60.2 37.3 49.4 13.9 49.9 15.6 44.3 43.4 51.2 67.4 44.6 33.8 18.9 31.7 30.7 36.2 43.0 40.2 7.9 30.6 45.1 18.7 25.0 37.2 28.7 16.0 26.8 22.3 14.5 31.4 36.6 45.7 18.8 37.0 44.6 53.1 53.7 17.7 43.5 15.1 51.0 8.4 Those for stations 7 R e l a t iv e M onthly M ean a t S p e c if ie d Sta t io n s December. N o . 7 .— H U M ID IT Y : November, i CLIMATIC CONDITIONS .1 Abilene, T ex.............................. Albany, N. Y ............................ Amarillo, T ex............................ Atlanta, Ga................................ Bismarck, N. Dak..................... Boise, Idaho............................... Boston, Mass.............................. Buffalo, N. Y ............................. Charlotte, N. C .......................... Chicago, 111................................. Cleveland, Ohio......................... Denver, Colo.............................. Des Moines, Iowa...................... Dodge City, Kans..................... Dubuque, Iowa......................... Duluth, Minn............................ Eastport, Me.............................. El Paso, T ex .............................. Fresno, Calif... ........................ Galveston, T ex .......................... Green Bay, W is......................... Harrisburg, P a .......................... Havre, Mont.............................. Helena, Mont............................. Huron, S. D ak........................... Indianapolis, Ind ...................... Jacksonville, Fla....................... Kansas City, M o........................ Knoxville, Tenn....................... Lander, W y o ............................. Little Rock, A rk ....................... Los Angeles, Calif...................... Louisville, K y ........................... Lynchburg, Y a .......................... Miami, Fla................................. Montgomery, A la ...................... New Orleans, L a ....................... New York, N. Y ....................... Northfield, V t............................ North Platte, Nebr................... Oklahoma, Okla........................ Omaha, N ebr............................. Oswego, N. Y ............................ Palestine, T e x ........................... Parkersburg, W . V a.................. Phoenix, A riz............................ Port Huron, Mich..................... Portland, Oreg.......................... Rapid City, S. Dak................... Red Bluff, Calif......................... St. Louis, M o............................. St. Paul, Minn........................... Salt Lake City, U tah................ San Antonio, T ex..................... San Francisco, Calif.................. Santa Fe, N. M ex..................... Sault Ste. Marie, Mich.............. Seattle, W ash............................ Shreveport, L a .......................... Spokane, W ash......................... Springfield, 111........................... Springfield, M o.......................... Tampa, Fla................................ Vicksburg, Miss......................... Walla Walla, W ash.................. Washington, D. C ..................... Williston, N. D ak..................... Wilmington, N .C ..................... Winnemucca, N ev.................... Annual. October. September. s August. 03 a June. April. March. February. Station. January. ; [Source: The Weather Bureau, Department of Agriculture.] P.ct. P.ct. P.ct. P.ct. P.ct. P.ct. P.ct. \p. ct. P.ct. P.ct. P.ct. P.ct. P .c t. 65 58 57 63 64 64 | 66 63 60 58 59 68 63 68 80 76 68 74 79 70 70 77 78 78 78 75 55 64 54 58 62 66 64 64 1 64 61 61 68 62 76 72 70 66 66 70 78 74 76 75 69 70 72 64 65 74 74 72 66 70 66 67 70 74 75 70 77 62 53 54 j 50 38 70 38 45 56 . 66 78 57 72 68 74 70 1 72 69 69 71 76 74 1 73 71 72 79 76 72 72 1 74 72 72 74 74 ! 76 79 78 75 64 72 66 ; 72 79 69 69 76 76 70 I 69 72 71 82 74 80 77 72 i 72 72 72 1 76 72 70 80 74 78 71 74 76 76 70 70 70 , 72 73 ! 75 76 74 54 56 53 50 1 54 50 52 50 50 48 55 50 52 79 78 72 66 , 66 68 ' 70 70 69 73 72 78 72 64 72 71 64 60 65 66 64 65 66 68 70 66 74 72 81 81 76 68 68 70 68 75 76 81 74 82 76 70 74 73 76 77 76 80 70 82 80 76 76 77 76 83 82 76 82 82 80 80 78 76 79 47 26 48 30 24 30 .46 48 46 40 47 48 40 34 54 32 42 81 72 68 58 50 39 66 80 56 84 85 86 84 78 78 . 77 76 82 80 79 80 81 78 77 75 70 73 70 76 70 70 70 76 78 74 74 75 72 74 76 72 70 62 66 70 I 70 72 72 64 81 58 69 83 76 63 64 63 58 76 80 70 54 46 54 64 70 62 55 48 59 69 56 70 59 74 82 66 64 66 68 67 68 72 81 68 80 72 77 72 66 68 70 69 80 66 67 67 73 78 70 84 82 74 83 82 78 81 82 82 79 76 80 80 74 66 74 70 65 68 i 68 70 76 68 68 68 70 74 77 72 76 74 77 65 74 76 i 79 70 68 74 50 54 62 ! 65 70 69 62 56 52 50 72 56 60 74 1 75 74 72 73 72 68 72 70 70 68 72 72 64 75 : 74 72 70 71 72 75 63 60 68 75 70 74 68 I 69 72 66 j 68 69 72 68 63 64 66 68 64 74 79 78 72 73 74 72 71 70 78 70 73 74 1 76 77 78 ! 78 82 80 72 80 77 81 76 78 74 72 ! 72 76 74 72 68 71 76 j 78 76 68 73 79 75 ' 78 79 78 78 76 74 76 78 80 79 78 74 71 70 68 72 72 ’ 74 76 72 72 72 70 72 84 82 75 78 ; 82 81 80 78 76 70 81 71 78 74 67 1 68 66 68 64 66 72 64 68 69 73 68 68 73 71 67 65 70 69 67 68 70 74 72 70 65 ! 68 68 66 1 69 75 76 75 70 63 65 66 69 74 ! 77 84 74 ! 74 84 78 72 74 82 76 72 76 74 74 72 74 74 74 72 74 72 74 73 72 76 74 74 ! 76 78 76 ■ 77 81 80 76 69 70 80 76 54 52 34 37 ! 43 38 40 I 50 44 23 41 50 27 78 78 | 80 74 74 72 i 74 82 82 82 78 72 77 84 64 72 78 74 83 85 78 70 68 66 74 70 54 54 58 64 54 70 72 68 60 60 68 62 60 34 1 36 52 ! 66 42 80 71 67 58 42 7S 56 49 68 74 75 74 71 66 70 68 67 i 68 70 68 70 72 71 74 79 79 64 67 66 ; 70 79 73 72 63 52 34 i 37 72 62 72 68 58 48 38 40 52 46 66 67 67 66 65 64 68 68 68 68 68 67 70 84 77 85 80 78 78 80 76 76 80 78 80 78 50 52 58 56 46 40 37 36 49 51 49 58 49 84 84 86 74 74 78 84 85 85 82 80 72 80 82 85 72 69 72 76 86 76 71 86 77 80 72 72 75 72 73 74 76 74 73 70 69 70 73 72 44 66 54 80 84 83 76 66 57 52 46 56 64 70 73 77 72 78 77 73 67 68 68 67 70 73 74 78 74 73 74 70 72 76 71 68 71 76 72 74 84 82 84 80 81 82 79 75 80 82 80 80 75 72 71 72 74 73 70 68 69 72 80 81 77 54 42 84 80 71 60 58 42 56 67 76 84 65 72 68 68 64 73 74 ’ 77 79 76 72 72 72 70 83 82 77 63 62 64 60 60 64 68 77 81 70 77 76 78 74 80 82 85 84 80 78 77 79 78 32 32 75 68 60 49 48 40 38 50 59 73 52 * Mean of the 8 a. m. and 8 p. m. relative humidity, seventy-fifth meridian time, for the period 1889 to 1913, inclusive. A few of these stations have a shorter record. N o . 8 . — D IS T A N C E S F R O M N E W Y O R K , N E W O R L E A N S , SA N F R A N C IS C O , A N D P O S T T O W N S E N D T O P O R T S O F T H E W O R L D A N D T H E P R IN C IP A L C IT IE S O F T H E U N IT E D S T A T E S . T H E P R IN C IP A L 00 [Sources: Water routes in nautical miles, Hydrographic Office, Navy Department; land routes in statute miles, War Department.] FOREIGN CITIES.1 Port and route. New Or leans. 6,632 10,985 7,870 11,408 San Fran cisco. Port Town send. 3 9,723 2 9,731 214,176 3 14,184 10.300 9,500 10,800 11,600 16,700 15,900 11.300 11,500 314,499 214,279 314,691 213,982 3,325 4,853 3 6,516 * 7,554 8,264 13,671 7,800 12,323 13,167 10,182 11,855 8,120 11,250 2 6,524 8,329 9,039 14,446 7,600 11,075 12,566 11,598 12,278 9,536 11,848 211,311 2 11,319 214,441 2 14,449 12,110 12,885 12,512 13,287 15,800 15,108 15,270 14,500 15,839 15,064 9,580 9,780 212,771 312,559 312,971 312,262 13,993 12,745 14,837 14,238 Port and route. Habana.................. Via New Orleans. Via Tehuantepec. Via Panama....... . Hamburg................ Via New York.... Havre...................... Via New York..., Hongkong.......................... Via Port Townsend....... Via San Francisco......... Via Tehuantepec........... Via Panama................... Via Suez......................... Via Cape of Good Hope. Via Magellan Strait....... Honolulu............................ Via San Francisco......... Via Port Townsend....... Via Panama................... Via Tehuantepec........... Via Magellan Strait....... Kingston, Jamaica............ Kongo River, mouth o f... Via New Orleans........... Via New York. Liverpool............... Via New York.... Via Tehuantepec. Via Panama....... Via Magellan Strait. London........................ Via New York........ Via Tehuantepec. . . Via Panama............ Via Magellan Strait. New York. New Or leans. San Fran cisco. Port Town send. 1,227 2 3,079 3,219 4,337 3,652 5,243 3,169 4,*760 3 9,085 2 9,277 10,572 11,431 11,610 13,590 16,868 2 8,865 2 8,568 9,317 10,830 12,892 13,863 17,318 2 5,288 2 5,569 5,806 13,269 1,473 5,662 2 4,579 2 5,349 6,085 4,582 13,719 1,165 6,580 3,053 4,553 6,686 3,233 *4,006 3,992 5,112 3 6,843 * 6 ,85i 2 6,360 6,086 3 6,368 5,886 ?097 2,370 *9,062 3 8,853 3 9,559 *8,859 2 6,244 7,169 8,038 13,503 *6,2 50 7,944 8,813 14,278 3 6,424 7,349 8,218 13,683 2 6,432 8,124 8,993 14,458 4,507 DISTAN CES. Aden: Via Suez Canal............................................... Via Cape of Good Hope................................. Via Suez Canal and New York..................... Via Cape of Good Hope and New Y ork— Via Suez and Tehuantepec........................... Via Suez and Panama................................... Via Suez and Magellan Strait....................... Via Singapore................................................. Via Singapore and Port Townsend.............. Via Singapore and San Francisco................ Antwerp............................................................. Via New York................................................ Via Tehuantepec............................................ Via Panama.................................................... Via Magellan Strait........................................ Batavia (Java)................................................... Via Tehuantepec............................................ Via Panama.................................................... Via Suez Canal............................................... Via Cape of Good Hope................................. Bombay: Via Suez Canal............................................... Via Cape of Good Hope................................. Via Suez and New York............................... Via Cape of Good Hope and New Y ork— Via Suez and Tehuantepec........................... Via Suez and Panama................................... Via Cape of Good Hope and Tehuantepec.. Via Cape of Good Hope and Panama......... Via Magellan Strait........................................ Via Singapore................................................. Via Singapore and Port Townsend.............. Via Singapore and San Francisco................ Via Singapore and Tehuantepec.................. Via Singapore and Panama.......................... New York. 676 1,648 2,954 4*458 *3,875 26,145 7,154 7,840 13,209 2 6,154 7,929 8,619 13,984 7,511 29,059 8,286 *9,067 6,318 9,830 12,180 11,239 12,838 *12,181 211,462 13,405 12,181 14,230 13,694 4,246 3,392 2,991 2,764 10,142 6,815 7,374 213,021 215,371 8,990 4,012 *13,029 *15,379 8,896 4,769 210,006 *10,014 9,700 10,475 9,898 10,676 10,454 11,229 8,610 11,130 10,146 11,684 211,801 *11,809 214,321 *14,329 8,900 8,700 1,981 1,380 3,852 5,443 3,324 4,090 2 7,043 *7,051 *6,398 7,240 7,642 12,734 5,054 2 6,406 8,015 8,417 13,509 4,908 3*207* ‘ *4*576 2 8,245 a 7,536 » 8,107 2 7,887 1 Distances given are b y water except as otherwise stated. 23,867 2 Manila: Via Honolulu and San Bernardino Strait. Via Yokohama........................................... Via Yokohama and San Francisco........... Via Yokohama and Port Townsend........ Via Tehuantepec........................................ Via Panama................................................ Via Suez...................................................... Via Cape of Good Hope............................. Via Suez and New York............................ Via Cape of Good Hope and New York, Via Magellan Strait................................ . Marseille...................................................... . Via New York, Via Tehuantepec... Via Panama............ Via Magellan Strait. Melbourne................... Via San Francisco......... Via Panama................... Via Tehuantepec........... Via Magellan Strait----Via Suez Canal.............. Via Cape of Good Hope, Mexico City....................... Naples................................ Via New Y ork............... New Orleans......... Via Tehuantepec. Via Panama....... New York..................................................... Via Tehuantepec...................................... Via Panama.............................................. Nome, Alaska............................................... Via San Francisco.................................... Via Port Townsend................................. Via Tehuantepec...................................... Via Panama............................................. Via Magellan Strait.................................. Odessa, via Gibraltar.................................. Panama (western end of Panama Canal)3 Via canal and Colon................................. Pernambuco, Brazil.................................... Via New Y ork .......................................... Via New Orleans, Via Tehuantepec B y land and water. 6,943 6,289 2 9,480 2 8,771 2 9,192 2 8,972 9,480 10,735 11,546 10,993 11,556 12,946 13,536 13,986 16,736 3,876 17,145 5,266 *14,747 2 14,755 *16,727 2 16,735 *7,067 7,930 8,332 13,324 7,040 210,231 2 9,522 10,028 9,427 9,852 8,604 12,880 13,143 12,981 14,303 12,670 12,933 (22,399 2 1,172 * 2,142 \<2,898 4 1,526 42,512 5,562 4,172 *7,363 / 1,741 4 2,482 V i, 372 ““ 3,191 4.704 f 1,741 W 191 (41,372 J 4,415 5,305 2.705 2 5,896 2 5,187 s 5,555 2 5,335 5,902 7,130 7,410 8,010 15,840 16,249 6,760 5,370 3,277 2,028 1,427 3,696 3,969 s 6,887 *6,451 6,591 * Distance by canal from Colon to Panama, 47 miles. 7,213 5,993 *7,073 8,705 9,107 14,099 7,311 2 2,917 4 3,349 *7,369 <2,979 3,966 5,479 <3,199 5,190 6,080 2,356 DISTANCES. Bermuda........................................................ Via New York........................................... Brest, France................................................ Via New York........................................... Via Tehuantepec...................................... Via Panama............................................... Via Magellan Strait................................. . Buenos Aires............................................... . Via Magellan Strait................................. . Via New York........................................... Calcutta: Via Suez.................................................... . Via Cape of Good Hope.......................... . Via Suez and New York.......................... Via Cape of Good Hope and New York. Via Singapore............................................ Via Singapore and San Francisco......... . Via Singapore and Tehuantepec........... . Via Singapore and Panama..................... Callao: Via Tehuantepec...................................... Via Panama............................................. . Via Magellan Strait................................. . Direct......................................................... Cape T ow n: Direct........................................................ . Via New Y ork......................................... . Via Tehuantepec..................................... . Via Panama............................................. . Via Magellan Strait................................. . Colombo: Via Suez Canal........................................ . Via Cape of Good Hope.......................... . Via Suez and New York.......................... Via Cape of Good Hope and New York. Via Singapore.......................................... . Colon (eastern end of Panama Canal) 3. . .. Via Canal and Panama.......................... . Copenhagen: D ir e c t ../................. Via New Y ork........ Gibraltar..................... Via New York......... Via Tehuantepec... Via Panama............. Via Magellan Strait. Guam........................... Via San Francisco.. Via Port Townsend. 4,052 *6,895 *6,948 7,366 4B y land. CO N o. 8. — D is t a n c e s from N ew Y ork, New and the O e l e a n s , S a n F b a n c is o o , a n d P o r t T o w n s e n d t o t h e P r in c ip a l P o r t s o p t h e W o r l d P r i n c i p a l C i t i e s o p t h e U n i t e d S t a t e s — Continued. FOREIGN CITIES—Continued. Port and route. New York. Pernambuco, Brazil—Continued. Via Panama.................................................................... Via Magellan Strait....................................................... PetrogracT: * 2 4,632 6,223 5,122 6,509 3,199 5,190 6,080 6,890 4,778 a 3,191 4,416 5,305 1,428 18,741 18,489 9,965 10,855 12,360 14,593 San Fran cisco. Port Town send. 6,530 9,439 7,305 10,214 i 7,823 17,829 18,321 9,160 9,562 775 2 2,979 3,966 5,479 7,340 6,199 5,218 17,969 17,700 7,730 7,678 8,339 2 2,482 3,191 4,704 1,539 14,619 14,021 4,182 4,345 12,199 5,550 18,032 18,269 8,741 10,254 13,750 14,806 18,327 9,935 10,337 6,958 17,977 i 8,197 8,505 8,453 9,114 775 i 4,627 14,518 4,957 5,120 12,974 5,290 Port and route. Sitka, Alaska..................................................................... Via San Francisco......................................................... Via Port Townsend...................................................... Via Tehuantepec........................................................... Via Panama.......... _...................................................... Via Magellan Strait........ ........ __ ............. .................. Tehuantepec: Western end of railroad 3 Fastern end of railrond 3 Tntnila Via Ran Franciseo Valparaiso Via San Franciseo Via Tehuantepec......... ..... ........................ Via Panama Via. Magellan Strait. Vladivostok...................................................................... Via San Francisco......................................................... Via Port Townsend...................................................... Via San Francisco and Tehuantepec........................ Via San Francisco and Panama.................................. Via Magellan Strait...... ................................................ Wellington, New Zealand............................................... Via San Francisco......................................................... Via Tehuantepec.......................................................... Via Panama........................................... ....................... Via Magellan Strait...................................................... Via Suez......................................................................... Via Cape of Good Hope................................................ Yokohama........................................................................ Via Honolulu................................................................ Via San Francisco......................................................... Via Port Townsend...................................................... Via Honolulu and Tehuantepec................................. Via San Francisco and Tehuantepec......................... New York. New Or leans. San Fran cisco. 1,302 Port Town send. 732 i 4,493 *3,784 13,931 13,711 5,748 4,493 6,607 6,006 14,391 14,841 2,036 83.2 i 7,341 16,632 8,331 5,480 4,637 8,460 7,622 4,256 4,035 8,733 2,189 2,964 4,150 4,607 5,140 5,902 4,706 4,357 5,909 6,415 4,536 5,500 4,240 5,770 17,897 i 7,188 17,556 17,336 8,874 9,122 9,410 10,001 17,036 17,445 19,100 18,391 8,344 7,096 7,939 8,540 11,500 11,773 14,230 15,620 13,710 14,058 17,727 17,018 17,439 17,219 9,243 7,995 8,986 7,762 D ISTANCES. Via New Y ork ............................................................... Port Said, E gypt............................................................... Via New Y ork ............................................................... Via Tehuantepec........................................................... Via Panama.................................................................... Port Townsend.................................................................. Via Tehuantepec........................................................... Via Panama.................................................................... Punta Arenas (Magellan Strait).............................*.___ R io de Janeiro.................................................................... V ia New Y ork ............................................................... Via New Orleans........... ......................_........................ Via Tehuantepec........................................................... Via Panama.................................................................... Via Magellan Strait....................................................... San Francisco................................_........ ......................... Via Tehuantepec........................................................... Via Panama.................................................................... San Tnan P. "R. Via New Y ork ................................................................ Via New Orleans........................................................... Vio Tah nan tonon Via Panama Via Magellan Strait. Shanghai Via San Francisco__ __ Via Port Townsend-. Via Tehuantepec. *....... . . . ....... Via Panama................ _ __ Via Suez........ ................ . Via Cape of Good Hope................................................. New Or leans. Singapore............................................ Via San Francisco.......................... Via Port Townsend....................... Via Suez.......................................... Via Cape of Good Hope................. Via Yokohama and Panama........ Via Yokohama and Tehuantepec 1 B y land and water. 7,502 110,693 i 9,984 U0,405 U 0,185 10,170 11,560 12,355 12,914 13,104 12,503 12,209 10,961 2 B y land. 7,206 Y okohama—Continued. Via Honolulu and Panama........ Via San Francisco and Panama. Via Magellan Strait.................... Via Singapore and Suez............. Via Cape of Good Hope............. 10,093 9,869 16,205 13,040 15,020 9,492 9,268 16,614 14,471 15,443 8 Distance from Coatzacoalcos (eastern end of railroad) to Salina Cruz (western end of railroad), 190 miles. CITIES OF TH E UNITED STATES.* City. Chattanooga, Term,, Chicago, IU.............. Cincinnati, Ohio.__ Cleveland, Ohio___ Columbus, Ohio.__ Dallas, Tex.............. Denver, Colo........... Detroit, Mich........... Duluth, Minn.......... El Paso, Tex........... Galveston, Tex....... Helena, Mfont.......... Indianapolis, Ind... Jacksonville, Fla__ Kansas City, Mo___ Key West, Fla........ Little Rock, Ark__ Los Angeles, Calif... Louisville, Ky......... Memphis, Tenn....... Milwaukee, Wis___ vu<#* i w W i l j . * Distances given are by land. New Or leans. San Fran cisco. Port Town send. 876 188 1,767 235 442 739 847 912 757 584 637 1,769 1,930 693 1,391 2,310 1,782 2,452 825 983 1,342 1,454 1,290 3,149 871 1,157 997 496 1,184 1,720 1,607 1,275 776 491 912 829 1,092 945 515 1,357 1,100 1,391 1,195 410 2,152 888 616 880 1,087 487 2,007 778 396 997 2,810 3,081 1,866 3,313 2,804 3,119 2,672 2,279 2,577 2,636 2,593 1,932 1,376 2,551 2,243 1,287 2,157 1,255 2,462 3,098 1,986 3,569 2,291 475 2,473 2,439 2,364 2,991 3,089 1,516 3,321 2,812 3,300 2,853 2,287 2,585 2,644 2,601 2,464 1,622 2,559 1,854 2,172 2,766 831 2,470 3,355 2,103 3,826 2,586 1,360 2,591 2,587 2,202 New York. Minneapolis, Minn___ Mobile, Ala................. New Orleans, La........ New York, N. Y ........ Norfolk, Va................. Ogden, Utah.............. Oklahoma, Okla......... Omaha, Nebr............. Philadelphia, Pa........ Pittsburgh, Pa............ Port Townsend, Wash Portland, Me.............. . Portland, Oreg........... . Salt Lake City, Utah.. San Antonio, T ex____ San Diego, Calif.......... San Francisco, Calif..., Sante Fe, N. Mex....... . Sault Ste. Marie, Mich. Savannah, G a .. ........ . Seattle, Wash.............. Sioux City, Iowa......... St. Paul, Minn........... . St. Louis, Mo............... Tacoma, Wash........... . Toledo, Ohio.............. . Washington, D. C____ 1,332 1,231 1,372 347 2,405 1,608 1,405 91 444 3,199 350 3,204 2,442 1,943 3,231 3,191 2,211 1,036 845 3,151 1,422 1,322 1,065 3,199 705 - 228 New Or leans 1,285 141 1,372 1,093 1,891 752 1,080 1,281 1,142 2,979 1,722 2,746 1,928 571 2,088 2,482 1,351 1,399 661 2,931 1,173 1,275 699 2,890 1,040 1,144 San Fran cisco. 2,101 2,623 2,482 3,191 3,247 786 1,994 1,786 3,100 2,747 1,005 3,428 722 823 1,911 602 1,286 2,581 3,104 957 1,821 2,091 2,199 916 2,523 3,069 Port Town send. 1,866 3,027 2,979 3,199 3,253 1,098 2,372 1,961 3,108 2,755 3,936 233 1,135 2,745 1,487 1,005 1,899 2,367 3,285 48 1,917 1,877 2,380 70 2,531 3,077 DISTANCES, Atlanta, Ga............ Baltimore, Md....... Bismarck, N. Dak. Boston, Mass......... Buffalo, N. Y ........ New York. NATIONAL PARKS AND RESERVATIONS; PUBLIC LANDS. Mo. 9 .— N A T IO N A L P A R K S A dministered by the N ational Park Service and N ational Monuments A dministered by the N ational Park Service, the D epartment of A griculture, and the W ar D epartment, by N ame , L ocation, Date of Creation or P roclamation, and A rea , with D escription. [Source: Annual Report of the Secretary of the Interior.] P A R K S ADMINISTERED B Y NATIONAL P A R K SERVICE. Name.1 Location. When established. Hot Springs.......... Middle Arkan Apr. 20,1832, 1832 sas. 1872 Sequoia................. 1890 N orthwestern Mar. W yom in g , southw est ern M o n tan a, and north east ern Idaho. 1,1872 Middle eastern Sept. 25,1890 California. Yosemite............... 1890 Oct. 1,1890 Mount Rainier— 1899 West central Mar. Washington. 2,1899 Crater Lake.......... 1802 South western Oregon. General Grant___ ....... d o ............. 1890 May 22,1902 Wind Cave............ South Dakota. Jan. 1903 9,1903 Piatt...................... S o u t h e r n /July 1,1902 1904 Oklahoma. \Apr. 21,1904 Sullys Hill............ North Dakota. Apr. 27,1904 1904 Mesa Verde........... Southwestern /June 29,1906 1906 Colorado. W une30,1913 Glacier................... Northwestern May 11,1910 1910 Montana. Rocky Mountain.. North middle 1915 Colorado. Hawaii.................. Hawaii............ 1916 Lassen Volcanic... Northern Cali 1916 fornia. Jan. 26,1915 3Feb. 14,1917 Aug. 1,1916 Mount McKinley.. South central 1917 Alaska. Feb. 26,1917 Aug. 9,1916 Grand Canyon___ North central Feb. 26,1919 1919 Arizona. Lafayette.............. Maine coast. . . ....... d o ............ 1919 Zion....................... Southwestern Nov. 19,1919 Utah. 1919 Area in square miles. Description. 46 hot springs possessing curative proper ties—Many hotels and hoarding houses— 20 bathhouses under public control. More geysers than in all the rest of world to 2 3,348 gether — Boiling springs — Mud volca noes—Petrified forests—Grand- Canyon of the Yellowstone, remarkable for gor geous coloring—Large lakes—Many large streams and waterfalls—Vast wilderness, greatest wild bird and animal preserve in the world—Exceptional trout fishing. The Big Tree National Park—12,000 sequoia 252 trees over 10 feet in diameter, some 25 to 36 feet in diameter—Towering mountain ranges — Startling precipices — Cave of considerable size. Valiev of world-famed beauty — Lofty 1,125 cliffs—Romantic vistas—Many waterfalls of extraordinary height—3 groves of big trees—High Sierra—Waterwheel F a lls Good trout fishing. Created to preserve the celebrated General 4 Grant Tree, 35 feet in diameter—6 miles from Sequoia National Park. Largest accessible single peak glacier sys 324 tem—28 glaciers, some of large size—18 square miles of glacier, 50 to 500 feet thick—Wonderful subalpine wild-flower fields. Lake of extraordinary blue in crater of ex 249 tinct volcano—Sides 1,000 feet high—In teresting lava formation—Fine fishing. Cavern having many miles of galleries and 17 numerous chambers containing peculiar formations., /M any sulphur and other springs possessing H \ medicinal value. H Small park with woods, streams, and a lake—Is an important wild-animal pre serve. Most notable and best preserved prehis toric cliff dwellings in United States, if 77 not in the world. 1,534 Rugged mountain region of unsurpassed alpine character—250 glacier-fed lakes of romantic beauty—60 small glaciers— Precipices thousands of feet deep— Almost sensational scenery of marked individuality—Fine trout fishing. [Heart of the Rockies—Snowy range, peaks 397£ 11,000 to 14,255 feet altitude—Remarkable [ records of glacial period. 118 Three separate areas—Kilauea and Mauna Loa on Hawaii; Haleakala on Maui. 124 Only active volcano in United States proper—Lassen Peak, 10,465 feet—Cin der cone 6,879 feet—Hot Springs—Mud geysers. 2,200 Highest mountain in North America— Rises higher above surrounding country than any other mountain in the world. 958 The greatest example of erosion and the most sublime spectacle in the world. 8 The group of granite mountains upon Mount Desert Island. 120 Magnificent gorge (Zion Canyon), depth from 800 to 2,000 feet, witli precipitous walls—Of great beauty and scenic interest.1 3 2 { 1 General information circulars on these parks may be obtained free on application to the Department of the Interior. 2 In Wyoming, 3,114 square miles; in Montana, 198 square miles; in Idaho, 36 square miles. 3 Boundary changed. 13 NATIONAL PARKS AND MONUMENTS. * 14 No. 9.—N ational Parks A dministered by the N ational Park S ervice and N ational M onuments A dministered by the N ational Park S ervice, the D epartment op A griculture, and the W ar D epartment, by N ame , L ocation, Date op Creation or P roclamation, and A rea , with D escription—Continued. MONUMENTS ADMINISTERED B Y NATIO NAL P A R K SERVICE. Date of proclama tions. Devils Tower... Area (acres). Sept. 24, 1906 1,152 8, 1903 1160 Description. Remarkable nat iral rock tower, of volcanic origin, 1,200 feet in height. Prehistoric cliff-dwelling ruin of unusual size situated in a niche in face of a ver tical cliff. Of scenic and ethnologic in terest. Enormous sandstone rock eroded in form of a castle, upon which inscriptions have . . . . d o ........... j 240 been placed by early Spanish explorers. El Morro................ New M exico.. /\Juno 18,1917 , Contains cliff-dweller ruins. Of great I historic, scenic, and ethnologic interest. 1 Abundance of petrified coniferous trees, /D ec. 8,1906 j Petrified Forest... Arizona.......... \July 31,1911 |} 25,625 one of which forms a small natural bridge. Is of great scientific interest. Chaco Canyon....... New Mexico.. 'lar. 11,1907 120,629 Numerous cliff-dweller ruins, including communal houses in good condition, and but little excavated. One of the most noted redwood groves in 9,1908 } California, and as donated by Hon. Muir Woods 2....... California........ i/Jan. 423.2 \Sept. 22,1921 William Kent, Ex-Member of Congress. Located 7 miles from San Francisco. Pinnacles . .do.. 2,080 ’Many spirolike rock formations, 600 to 1,000 Jan. 16,1908 feet high, visible many miles; also nu merous caves and other formations. Three natural bridges, among largest ex amples of their kind. Largest bridge is [Apr. 16, 1908 222 feet high, 65 feet thick at top of arch; Natural bridges. . . Utah............... Sept. 25, 1909 12,740 arch is 28 feet wide; span, 261 feet: height [Feb. 11, 1916 of span, 157 feet. ther two slightly smaller. Immense limestone cavern of great scien tific interest, magnificently decorated Lewis & Clark J-Montana. /May ll, 1908 with stalactite formations. Now closed 160 Cavern2............. (May 16. 1911 to public because of depredations by vandais. Tumacacori. Arizona... j Sept. 15, 10 Ruin of Franciscan mission dating from seventeenth century. Being restored by National Park Service as rapidly as funds permit. /Contains numerous pueblo, or cliff-dweller /Mar. 20, 1909 Navajo................. ----- do........ 360 \ ruins, in good preservation. \Mar. 14, 1912 Shoshone Cavern Wyoming.. Sept. 21, 1909 210 Cavern of considerable extent, near Cody. One of the most important of earliest Span /N ov . 1, 1909 Gran Quivira....... , New Mexico .. ish mission ruins in the Southwest. 560 \Nov. 25, 1919 Monument also contains pueblo ruins. i Sitka...................... * Alaska............. Mar. 23, 1910 Park of great natural beauty and historic 157 interest as scene of massacre of Russians by Indians. Contains 16 totem poles of best native workmanship. Rainbow B ridge.. Utah.. May 30,1910 160 Unique natural bridge of great scientific interest and symmetry. Height 309 feet above water, and span is 278 feet, in shape of rainbow. Colorado................ Colorado......... May 24,1911 13,883 Many lofty monoliths, and is wonderful ex ample of erosion, and of great scenic beauty and interest. Papago Saguaro .. Arizona.......... j Jan. 31,1914 2,050 Splendid collection of characteristic desert flora and numerous pictographs. Inter esting rock formations. Dinosaur............... Utah.. Deposits of fossil remains of prehistoric Oct. 4,1915 animaliife of great scientific interest. Capulin Mountain. New Mexico .. Aug. 9, 1916 681 Cinder cone of geologically recent formation. Verendrye............ North Dakota. June 29, 1917 253 Includes Crowhigh Butte,from which Ex plorer Verendrye first beheld territory beyond the Missouri River. (These ruins are one of the most noteworthy [Mar. 2, 1889 3 r elics of a prehistoric age and people withCasa Grande. {Dec. 10, 1909 Arizona. 480 1I in the limits of the United States. Dis[Aug. 3, 1918 i covered i n ruinous condition in 1694. Katmai......... Sept. 24,1918 11,088,000 Wonderland of great scientific interest in Alaska.. the study of vocalism. Phenomena exist upon a scale of grieat magnitude. Includes Valley of Ten Tintousand Smokes. Wyoming.. Montezuma Castle. Arizona___ Dec. { { { 1 Estimated. 2 Donated to the United States. 8 From. Mar. 2, 1889, until Aug, 3, 1918, classified as a national park. NATIONAL PARKS AND MONUMENTS, 15 N o . 9 .— N a t i o n a l P a r k s A d m i n i s t e r e d b y t h e N a t io n a l P a r k S e r v ic e a n d N a t io n a l M o n u m e n t s A d m in is t e r e d b y t h e N a t io n a l P a r k S e r v ic e , t h e D e p a r t m e n t o p A g r ic u l t u r e , a n d t h e W a r D e p a r t m e n t , b y N a m e , L o c a t io n , D a t e o p C r e a t i o n o r P r o c l a m a t io n , a n d A r e a , w i t h D e s c r i p t io n — Continued. MONUMENTS A DM IN ISTERED B Y N ATIO N A L P A R K SERVICE—Continued. Name. Date of proclama tions. Location. Scotts Bluff........... Nebraska........ Dec. 12,1919 Yucca House1....... Colorado......... Dee. 19,1919 Area (acres). Description. 2,053.83 Region of historic and scientific interest. Many famous old trails, traversed by the early pioneers in the winning of the West, passed over and through this monument. Located on eastern slope of Sleeping Ute Mountain. Is pile of masonry of great archaeological value, relic of prehistoric inhabitants. 9.6 ! MONUMENTS ADMINISTERED B Y THE DEPARTM EN T OF A G R ICU LTU RE. I Date of ! Location. creation. i 1 Gila Cliff Dwell ! New Mexico .. Nov. 16,1907 ings. Tonto..................... Arizona.......... Dec. 19,1907 Jewel Cave............ South Dakota. Feb. 7,1908 Area (acres). Name Wheeler. Colorado------- Dec. 7,1908 [Mar. 2,1909 17,1912 11,1915 160 2 640 2 1,280 300 1 Mount Olympus. . Was_ng*on... Oregon Caves....... t e ) >299,370 Oregon............ July 12,1909 480 Devil postpile....... ! California....... July 6,1911 800 Walnut Canyon... Arizona.......... Nov. 30,1915 960 Bandelier.............. New Mexico... Feb. 11,1916 j 22,075 Old Kasaan.......... Alaska............ Oct. 25,1916 j 38.3 Description. 1 terest and in good preservation. Do. Limestone cavern of much beauty and con siderable extent, limits of which are as yet unknown. Of much interest from geological standpoint as example of eccentric erosion and ex tinct volcanic action. Of much scenic beauty. Contains many objects of great and un usual scientific interest, including many glaciers. Is summer range and breeding . ground of the Olympic elk. Extensive caves in limestone formation of much beauty; magitude not entirely ascertained. Spectacular mass of hexagonal basaltic columns, like an immense pile of posts. Said to rank with famous Giant’s Cause way in Ireland. Contains cliff dwellings of much scientific and popular interest. Vast numbers of cliff-dweller ruins, with artificial caves, stone sculpture, and other relics of prehistoric life. Abandoned Indian village in which there are numerous remarkable totem poles and other objects of historical interest. MONUMENTS ADM IN ISTERED B Y THE W AR DEPARTM EN T. Big Hole Battle Field. Montana......... June 23,1910 5 Cabrillo................. California....... 1 Oct. 14,1913 1 Donated to the United States. Site of battle field on which batt e was fought Aug. 9, 1877, between a small force of United States troops and a much larger force of Nez Perce Indians, resulting in rout for the Indians. Of historic interest because of discovery of the territory now partly embraced in the State o f California by Juan Rod riguez Cabrillo, who at this point first sighted land on Sept. 28, 1542. 2 Estimated. N o. 10. — A B E A OF INDIAN RESERVATIONS, AND INDIAN POPULATION THEREON, EXCLUSIVE OF ALASKA: B y States, Y ears E nded J une 30, 1880, 1890, 1900, and M 1921. [Source: Commissioner of Indian Affairs, Department of the Interior.] Area of Indian reservations—unallotted. Acres, Arizona................................................. California............................................. Colorado............................................... 3,092,720 501,083 12,467,200 36,016,448 Florida ................... ...................... 2,748,981 Id aho.................................................... Indian Territory................................. 41,100,915 692 Iowa....................................................... 137,747 Kansas................................................... 66,332 Michigan............................................... 5,026,447 Minnesota............................................. Montana............................................... 29,356,800 436,252 Nebraska............................................... 885,015 N evada................................................. 7,228,731 New M exico........................................ 86,366 New Y o r k ............................................ North Carolina..................................... 65,211 North Dakota...................................... (2) Oklahoma _ _ .......... Oregon................................................... 3,853,800 South Dakota...................................... (2) Texas . ................. 2,039,040 U ta h .................................................... Washington.......................................... 6,925,748 586,026 Wisconsin............................................. 1,520,000 W yom ing............................................. MiscAllannnus .................. T o ta l.......................................... 154,741,554 Acres. 1921 1900 1890 Sq. miles. Sq. miles. Acres. Sq. miles. Acres. Sq. miles. 4,832.50 783.00 19,480.00 57,213.50 6,603,191 494,045 1,094,400 10,317.50 772.00 1,710.00 15,150,757 406,396 23,673.00 635.25 18,473,859 433,511 396,143 28,865.40 677.36 618.97 4.295.00 64.236.00 1.00 215.00 104.00 7.853.00 45.870.00 682.00 1.383.00 11.295.00 135.00 102.00 (2) 3.552.50 40,411.50 2.00 159.50 42.50 3.523.00 16.549.00 214.00 1.490.50 15.629.00 137.00 102.00 9.158.00 20.770.00 3.242.00 18.221.00 1,364,500 19,513,216 2,965 28,279 8,317 1,566,707 9,500,700 74,592 954,135 1,667,485 87,677 98,211 3,701,724 6,884,021 1,300,225 8,991,791 23,542 54,841 2.132.00 30.489.75 3,251 4.50 44.25 191 13.00 553,798 2,447.75 3,543,353 14,845.00 6,118 116.50 1.491.00 1 726,122 4,024,049 2.605.50 87,677 137.00 63,211 153.50 100,000 5.784.00 1,126,230 10,756.25 329,018 2.031.50 363,607 14.049.75 36.78 85.69 6,022.00 (2) 2,273,421 25,863,372 1,258 102,026 27,319 2,254,781 10.591.360 136,947 954,135 10,002,525 87,677 65,211 5,861,120 13,292,668 2,075,240 11.661.360 .30 865.31 5,536.48 9.56 1,134.56 6,287.58 137.00 98.77 156.25 1,766.09 514.09 568.13 3.186.00 10,821.00 916.00 2.375.00 8,972,480 4,045,284 512,129 2,342,400 6.207.00 6.321.00 800.00 3.660.00 2,039,040 2,333,575 381,061 1,810,000 1,529,360 1,699,327 258,761 1,857,228 2,389.63 2,655.20 404.31 2,901.92 241,800.00 104,314,349 162,991.00 77,865,373 121,665.00 |35,501,661 55,471.32 3.186.00 3,646.25 595.25 2.828.00 5.08 1 The Territory of Dakota was admitted to the Union Nov. 2,1889, as two States, viz, North Dakota and South Dakota. 2 ^ 0 0 D illiO tft 8 Figures include the Five Civilized Tribes, with total population of 101,506, including 23,405 freedmen and 2,582 intermarried whites. 1880 1890 1900 1921 21,361 10,669 2,530 27,168 30,749 12,108 1,793 40,189 11,431 995 43.519 12,725 785 4,020 76,895 355 746 10,141 6,198 21,650 4,409 6,800 23,452 5,139 2,200 (2) 575 3.557 86,265 385 1,211 7.557 8,952 10,076 3,854 8,321 8,480 5,334 1,436 8,276 13,926 4,063 19,212 290 2,115 9,827 10,726 1,642 849 452 4,017 5,355 (2) 290 40 14,289 8,847 2,063 710 4,251 68,225 399 1,016 7,428 6,403 10,842 3,254 8,375 10,998 5,112 3,000 7,759 13,176 4,507 19,696 290 2,211 9,830 9,152 1,658 1,302 342 1,498 7,593 12,968 12,587 2,520 10,940 23,287 6.053 11,824 9,240 3 119,481 6,608 23,159 2,110 1,559 8,151 10,404 1,764 7,252 256,127 243,524 270,544 340,838 IN DIAN RESERVATIONS 1880 State. Indian population. ► b o ** d f O N o. 11.—PTJBLIC L A N D S : O r ig in a l H o m e s t e a d E n t r i e s , A r e a , b y St a t e s , Y e a r s E n d e d J u n e 30, 1911 to 1921. [Source: General Land Office, Department of the Interior.] 86180°— s State. 1911 1912 1913 1914 1915 1916 1917 1918 1919 1920 1921 a 1921- Acres. 86,225.44 5,244.95 669,292.97 247,318.58 871,381.68 Acres. 56,150.52 103.67 367,544.48 177,731.28 381,129.44 Acres. 38,739.04 3,144.15 203,450.14 174,181.05 393,702.76 Acres. 25,122.79 20,536.02 240,107.50 164,828.15 498,477.92 Acres. 20,731.72 53,225.70 261,219.13 184,359.50 496,743.79 Acres. 14,215.51 31,201.40 175,225.95 160,645.85 592,103.74 Acres. 9,310.44 12,337.93 116,637.63 97,476.05 249,704.11 Acres. 14,438.87 6,475.73 226,317.17 78,787.28 417,724.59 Acres. 20,712.78 1,897.18 374,463.90 91,399.52 721,691.13 Acres. 9,646.55 6,766.53 543,920.15 59,867.60 665,622.70 C olorad o................ 2,129,591.31 144,809.48 F lorida................... Idaho....................... 1,099,796.01 120,714.66 K ansas................... 24,432.63 L ouisian a.............. 1,225,105.49 183,061.64 835,123.85 71,199.40 16,491.13 1,182,433.29 96,768.02 666,048.12 67,683.69 15,854.88 1,207,605.71 69,823.68 783,385.94 41,635.37 14,813.13 2,489,974.51 66,833.52 1,006,423.15 68,113.82 15,566.73 2,900,270.45 58,295.16 869,373.16 212,288.36 17,727.00 1,812,332.84 43,296.39 573,979.93 114,652.58 16,385.63 1,132,276.51 36,172.51 467,169.14 45,947.76 12,862.46 1,577,530.64 20,977.97 611,128.33 47,739.47 7,222.03 1,744,150.15 28,444.96 763,689.74 15,459.36 10,919.83 1,646,591.66 28,441.88 678,892.97 19,258.59 2,910.36 M ichigan................ 17,189.17 Minnesota.............. 85,906.65 34,440.75 Mississippi.............. 19,292.74 Missouri.................. M on ta n a ................ 4,257,302.52 17,222.57 87,916.74 27,708.14 21,958.55 3,600,260.67 13,633.45 39,214.84 19,877.82 4,458.07 3,996,358.29 16,691.90 28,252.21 19,825.97 2,807.07 4,429,616.28 14,969.58 38,084.47 17,910.80 2,569.45 3,500,268.31 10,751.32 25,212.36 18,381.11 1,744.36 3,318,450.89 9,570.89 16,608.08 15,205.05 1,324.89 3,471,286.50 6,913.21 14,520.00 10,443.24 320.00 2,124,092.07 7,222.50 19,567.71 7,808.98 400.00 1,314,235.27 6,562.27 20,747.80 11,365.11 400.00 2,095,510.40 4,642.26 20,171.74 6,279.83 80.00 1,573,149.48 Nebraska................ 1,505,528.80 312,510.88 N evada................... New M exico........... 1,377,563.07 511,988.47 North D a k ota ....... 134,069.23 O k la h o m a ............ 1,394,388.57 261,188.07 1,050,399.79 306,120.47 92,846.00 996,895.35 57,197.07 920,659.82 416,783.34 65,942.77 1,035,411.11 71,639.64 848,544.28 583,681.32 44,427.81 371,949.69 96,915.25 1,358,053.88 326,862.62 45,871.18 219,504.29 67,111.01 1,660,524.37 223,192.20 50,168.85 109,790.84 56,974.73 1,404,277.80 264,827.77 56,268.90 66,043.38 48,379.12 883,620.61 134,883.10 31,308.93 47,614.90 54,059.04 2,154,258.19 71,845.18 30,448.30 51,141.44 114,335.71 1,398,155.47 95,274.67 15,561.38 42,093.33 74,720.79 2,479,649.62 38,775.84 7,896.13 733,457.15 O regon................... South Dakota......... 1,198,053.98 500,045.68 Utah........................ 442,332.85 W ashington........... 715,869.45 459,281.04 514,673.76 346,664.11 499,992.86 221,776.92 191,662.12 175,860.12 786,814.76 158,768.08 145,591.24 190,567.98 714,606.19 154,797.57 332,481.20 180,692.10 557,063.12 653,298.25 294,782.70 143,215.49 398,599.88 882,788.88 267,333.99 122,689.62 238,039.69 241,725.47 224,129.69 71,278.01 406,053.90 559,561.98 171,799.49 122,001.26 999,607.53 524,474.90 347,559.40 143,906.64 837,062.81 677,113.74 443,944.50 70,318.63 W isconsin.............. 17,970.36 W yom ing................ 1,158,348.58 16,099.44 501,062.19 11,290.91 579,962.45 10,423.32 813,543.66 8,081.06 679,677.16 5,455.18 1,305,017.56 4,026.53 1,404,912.94 3,288.12 1,140,749.40 2,497.32 2,226,249.84 4,217.91 3,899,451.32 4,039.80 3,719,778.00 T o ta l............ 17,639,099.54 13,624,104.69 111,222,053.59 12,117,087.50 12,439,774.62 13,628,107.03 12,020,527.11 Final entries (total a r e a )................... 7,653,610.67 7,163,372.85 10,009,285.16 9,291,121.46 7,180,981.62 7,278,280.60 8,497,429.68 7,419,628.58 10,203,965.94 13,511,100.50 13,661,635.49 8,236,438.18 8,372,695.79 7,726,740.44 i Includes 40 acres for w hich entry was made at the General Land Office. 6,524,759.68 PUBLIC LANDS, Acres. 49,198.84 A labam a................ Alaska..................... 15,477.69 Arizona................... 486,066.86 201,006.00 Arkansas................ C alifornia.............. 1,062,005.18 N o . 1 2 .— P U B L I C L A N D S C E R T I F I E D O R P A T E N T E D O N A C C O U N T O F R A I L R O A D G R A N T S : A rea , by States, Y ears E nded J une 30, 1911 to 1921. £ [Source: General Land Office, Department of the Interior.! State. A rizo n a .................. Arkansas................ 1911 1912 1913 1914 Acres. Acres. Acres. Acres. 222,805.93 80,031.55 442,879.81 160.00 160.00 1,358.22 5,142.75 4,767.60 Acres. Acres. Acres. Acres. Acres. 9,566.62 313,741.27 81,633.17 38,641.99 85,848.12 4,562.15 108,578.36 160.00 9,956.50 134,890.96 70,882.67 17,050.64 766.09 3,182.39 10,256.22 639.16 918.17 264.41 56.46 10.83 311,103.35 13,312.03 200.00 Minnesota.............. TVfitssnnri 485.34 816.18 1,950.18 14,807.27 56.35 2,758.75 Montana ................ Nebraska................ NayadtL. . . . . . . __ 941,184.91 746,602.64 1,199,312.85 321,994.55 180,151.19 720.23 241.36 20,548.17 * 95,532,67 749.01 34,608.68 27,485.72 52,309.64 3,585.17 14,432.05 12.867.92 89.714.92 18.80 24,365.62 ....... . . 97,554.97 62,381.27 40.00 121.14 T o t a l............ 1,837,523.66 1,303,013.18 1921 6,992.68 40.80 Wisconsin W yoming 1920 51,108.02 9,114.84 Oregon .. South D akota.. . . . . ........... Utah . 1919 516,590.68 21,892.65 30,531.38 11.18 1918 Acres. 120.36 579,517.34 Idaho____________ Tnwa ....... ....... ..... Louisiana. Minhigan __....... ..... New M exico........... North Da kota. .. 1,040.00 80.00 1917 Acres. 40.04 265,790.63 23,995.43 10,740.13 422.37 36,612.03 Colorado ................ 1916 385,891.51 66.59 169,501.04 483.61 1.20 792,721.18 5,422.38 240.00 417,819.32 856,902.77 118,723.92 2,126.40 15,989.12 33,964.67 10,528.35 46,949.22 11,053.18 28,576.71 239,307.21 590,607.14 354.39 11,499.38 36,850.75 240.00 10,699.68 580,161.86 14.45 2,016.16 106,020.55 104,683.16 12,733.32 48,893.70 1,908.50 15,180.26 120.00 40.00 943,319.78 632,284.40 510,310.72 3,023.99 180,266.51 1,840.70 3,968.02 46,217.23 160.00 2,717.18 97,554.97 108,335.18 600.00 3,574.49 1,340,439.62 636,579.90 1,624,142.27 2,205,951.61 233,043.02 311,559.55 3,729.82 1,586,727.98 42,874.14 6,227.08 14.10 4,103.31 114,729.41 16,000.71 701,269.45 PUBLIC LANDS. 60,547.78 1915 Mb. 13.—PU B LIC L A N D S : A r e a s U n a p p r o p r ia t e d a n d U n r e s e r v e d , b y St a t e s , Y e a r s E n d e d J u n e 30, 1890, 1900, 1920, and 1921. [Source: General Land Office, Department of the Interior.] 1890 1900 1920 1921 State .i Surveyed* Unsurveyed. Acres. 1,105,060 11,983,626 4,902,329 38,750,564 34,354,550 2,288,626 3,938,277 2,000 755,791 1,243,460 832,707 2,902,034 1,407,480 1,151,463 9,611,315 11,226,584 27,316,167 39,660,806 14,318,400 22,053 23,378,982 2,043,374 7,029,100 4,155,171 819,820 37,578,200 T o ta l............. 282,772,439 Acres. 369,529,600 37,715,426 15,172,154 5,639,896 3,340,800 43,019,013 3,000 115,393 4,011,520 55,196,312 23,488,373 16,699,520 16.179.000 *3,672,640 14,894,246 8,198,124 29.176.000 15,491,145 11,431,860 Acres. 1,105,060 369,529,600 49,699,052 4,902,329 53,922,718 39,994,446 5,624,426 46,957,290 5,000 755,791 1,358,853 832,707 6,913,554 1,407,480 1,151,463 64,807,627 11,226,584 50,804,540 56,360,326 30,497,400 3,694,093 38,273,228 10,241,498 36,205,100 19,646,316 819,320 49,010,060 Surveyed. Unsurveyed. Acres. 359,250 10,886,745 3,493,444 34,423,923 35,134,613 1,438,749 11,722,541 1,196,900 377,206 430,483 2,386,295 286,804 337,946 18,546,146 9,798,688 29,622,658 41,951,628 12,597,130 5,738,572 23,489,861 11,612,943 10,019,262 6,237,802 313,665 43,194,311 672,974,022 *955,746,461 314,590,965 Acres. 359,492,760 39,400,241 8,043,589 4,515,034 157,662 31,564,153 65,018 2,309,908 49,416,911 31,654,848 14,589,542 6,128,109 10,888,046 817,866 32,948,189 5,888,581 5,163,858 Total. Surveyed. Unsurveyed. Acres. 359,250 359,492,760 60,286,986 3,493,444 42,467,512 39,650,247 1,596,411 43,286,694 6,643,509 276,595 15,237,248 7,364,231 120,077 5,628,945 1,196,900 442,224 430,483 4,696,203 285,804 337,946 67,963,057 9,798,688 61,277,606 56,541,170 18,725,239 5,733,572 34,377,907 11,930,809 42,967,451 11,125,883 313,565 48,358,169 4,346 14,240 73,523 256,297 33,360 18 3,964,156 66,844 31,457,972 14,915,870 81,044 7,404 13,259,365 259,073 13,316,198 784,571 5,154 18,017,735 Acres. 37,200 602,544,915 *917,135,880 131,824,975 Acres. 11,625,400 4,348,553 1,576,954 3,176,167 2,009,685 22,809,203 3,533,008 747,392 29,399 16,675,517 302,115 1,661,860 Total. Surveyed. Unsurveyed. Acres. 37,200 Acres. 36,100 18,268,909 276,595 19,585,801 8,941,185 120,077 8,805,112 7,794,746 264,157 14,942,192 6,632,482 107,354 5,752,856 3,213 4,346 14,240 73,523 256,297 33,360 18 5,973,741 66,844 54,267,175 18,448,878 81,044 7,404 14,006,767 288,472 29,991,715 1,086,686 5,154 19,679,595 7,585 72,246 255,006 32,031 48 4,014,218 19,232 30,542,318 14,746,993 91,297 19,228 13,079,735 183,543 13,047,079 752,012 4,920 16,834,455 68,495,153 200,320,128 129,235,046 Acres. 8,414,680 3,941,350 1,517,781 840 2,853,445 Total. Acres. 36,100 16,209,426 264,157 18,883,542 8,150,263 108,194 8,606,301 3,213 1,531,420 7,585 72,246 255,006 32,031 48 5,720,125 19,232 52,742,711 18,004,006 91,297 19,228 13,784,451 212,942 27,038,183 1,038,410 4,920 18,365,875 60,494,446 189,729,492 1,705,907 22,200,393 3,317,013 704,716 29,399 13,991,104 286,398 1In the States not enumerated the land areas were all appropriated in the years mentioned. 2 The unappropriated lands in Alaska are not included herein. The total area of Alaska is 378,165,760 acres, of which about 23,884,000 acres are reserved. Approximately 850,000 acres have been surveyed under the rectangular system. 3In public land strip. * Exclusive of Ohio, Indiana, and Illinois, in which, if any public land remains, it consists of a few small, isolated tracts; it is exclusive of the Cherokee Strip, containing 8,044,644 acres, and all other lands owned or claimed by the Indians in the Indian Territory west o f the liinety-sixth degree of longitude. PUBLIC LANDS, Alaska * ................. Arizona . . . . . . . . . . . A rk a n s a s ............. C alifornia.............. Colorado . . . . ___ _ Florida........... . . . . . Idaho.............. . lotva......................... K ansas........... . Louisiana . . . . . . . . . M ichigan. . . . . . . . . . M innesota. . . . . . . . . Mississippi.............. Missouri.................. Montana . . . . . . . . . . Nebraska. . . . . . . . . . N e v a d a ... ... .., .,, New M exico........... North D a k ota . . . . . Oklahom a......... . O regon ...........*___ South D a k ota ....... U ta h .............. . W ashington. . . . . . . W isconsin. . . . . . . . . W yom ing, Total. N o . 1 4 .— P U B L I C A N D I N D I A N L A N D S O R I G I N A L L Y E N T E R E D : B y States, Y ears E nded June 30, 1911 to to 1921. O [Source: General Land Office, Department of the Interior.] 1911 1912 1913 1914 1915 1916 1917 A la s k a ................... A labam a................ Arkansas................ A rizo n a .................. C alifornia.............. C olorad o....... ........ F lorida................... Idaho ..................... Kansas.................... L ouisian a.............. M ichigan................ Minnesota.............. Mississippi.............. Missouri.................. M on tana................ Nebraska................ Nevada................... New M exico........... North D a k ota ....... Oklahom a.............. O regon................... South D akota....... U ta h ....................... W ashington........... W isconsin.............. W y o m in g .............. Acres. 15,477.69 49,518.88 201,006.00 486.066.86 1,064,644.89 2,272,068.99 144.809.48 1,191,012.91 122.810.19 24,432.63 17,189.17 239,830.59 34,440.75 19,292.74 4,659,232.48 1,505,584.66 312,510.88 1,377,563.07 613.357.48 146,600.50 742.049.87 1,711,629.43 693,770.08 481.459.19 17,970.36 1,167,042.50 Acres. 5,244.95 90,615.04 247,318.58 669,292.97 872,301.68 1,354,326.05 183,061.64 860,840.25 71,915.69 16.491.13 17,222.57 397,158.46 27.708.14 21,958.55 3,687,420.90 1,394,388.57 261,188.07 1,050,399.79 384.218.11 97,563.31 715,869.45 696,546.70 549.883.11 382,565.57 16,099.44 503,090.10 Acres. 103.67 56,245.68 178,065.19 770,449.59 937.230.43 1,458,107.84 96,277.34 1,030,312.55 68,775.14 16,309.44 13,636.92 191,762.18 20,599.64 4,470.06 4,717,117.51 997,812.22 173,799.66 2,324,250.89 418,685.76 65,959.39 561,810.14 468,658.33 262.863.44 357,323.51 11,300.18 665,255.75 Acres. 3,144.15 39,485.65 174,665.29 765,962.11 878,874.21 1,433,305.88 70,302.88 947,553.93 41,651.71 19,781.87 16,900.73 323,305.20 19,918.35 2,813.91 5,386,954.28 1,037,342.10 194.308.33 1,870,138.66 604,264.16 51,568.38 839,990.89 378,469.32 189.781.34 294,930.73 10,430.11 927,007.95 Acres. 22,036.02 25,154.63 165,080.01 291,557.70 1,001,663.53 2,666,068.22 66,988.42 1.144.276.80 68,190.59 15.618.56 14,981.80 298,534.64 18.007.56 2,572.69 4,187,364.36 372.323.52 290.138.53 3.266.995.81 365,719.63 50,953.86 738,401.77 321,763.13 373,507.39 324,384.09 8,116.32 760,815.11 Acres. 33,940.98 21,229.16 184,359.50 1,881,044.63 640,361.85 3,076,601.22 58,455.29 1,066,352.41 212,288.36 18,358.07 10,751.32 268,140.25 18,381.11 1,744.36 4,038,658.80 219,504.29 212,554.83 2,831,204.86 337,089.13 54,043.83 561,739.40 1,045,854.96 335,101.87 188,488.03 5,615.18 1,386,187.36 Acres. 32,741.40 14,255.54 160,645.85 1,431,627.45 754.964.55 2,092,705.73 43,624.78 769.455.55 114,772.39 16,545.15 9.570.89 109,455.90 15,205.05 1.324.89 4,206,095.60 109,825.04 92,871.29 1,850,779.88 321.494.13 57,934.20 428.255.14 1,213,326.90 461,178.17 433,158.16 4,026.53 1,455,954.22 1918 1919 1920 1921 Acres. Acres. Acres. 9,310.44 6,795.73 12,697.18 14,438.87 20,993.76 13,472.63 91,399.52 78,787.28 1,238,626.49 98,305.10 512,885.03 1,831,724.30 299,624.72 520,592.84 913,580.80 1,312,502.44 1,724,364.07 1,756,486.63 36,462.89 21,025.83 28,671.83 564,662.12 653,513.08 924,110.83 47,102.93 47,739.47 15,459.36 14,729.44 7,447.88 10,940.03 6,924.63 7,222.50 6,562.27 60.058.95 158,891.40 21,939.24 11,077.20 7,808.98 11,365.11 1,704.65 400.00 1,000.00 2,708,863.47 1,659,085.88 2,197,088.41 76,511.86 47,614.90 51,141.44 129,619.22 292,873.58 182,292.00 1,041,367.29 2,205,491.33 1,460,164.37 148,822.95 78,466.68 95,288.17 50,020.13 30,448.30 15,561.38 268,279.55 421,335.07 1,024,285.89 343,103.14 542,193.86 714,700.29 403,159.92 212,688.24 286,354.88 187,350.59 195,021.36 191,296.47 2,577.32 5,199.97 3.817.95 1,188,102.41 2,252,690.48 3,920,152.04 Acres. 7,086.53 9,646.55 59,867.60 1,469,487.53 746,832.89 1,911,049.60 31,016.49 793.604.24 19,258.59 2,910.36 4,642.26 66,419.80 6,279.83 80.00 1,734,428.94 47,409.88 93,211.90 2,545,066.71 42,992.52 8,577.16 844,156.91 826,665.70 485.292.24 132.100.24 4,359.80 3,739,186.69 T o ta l............ 19,211,372.27 14,574,688.82 115,867,222.45 16,522,852.12 16,861,214.69 18,708,051.05 16,201,794.38 10,146,778.07 11,871,181.50 15,738,479.17 15,631,630.96 1Includes 40 acres for which entry was made at the General Land Office. PUBLIC LANDS, State. 21 PUBLIC LANDS, N o. 1 5 .— PU B LIC L A N D S : A reas Paten ted , b y States , Y ear E nded June 30, 1921. [Source: General Land Office, Department of Interior.] State. Acres. 13,100.250 Alabama.............. 7,163.664 Alaska................... 683,282.388 Arizona................. 80,290.246 Arkansas.............. 503,255.011 California.............. Colorado................ 1,448,601.119 18,512.170 Florida.................. 430,225.397 Idaho..................... 58,090.000 Kansas.................. 18,274.660 Louisiana.............. 6,396.820 Michigan............... State. Acres. Minnesota............. 135.232.820 Mississippi............ 11,254.430 Missouri................ 2,054.730 Montana................ 2,387,625.401 Nebraska.............. 84.350.820 Nevada................. 44,896.209 New Mexico........ 1,242,649.714 North Dakota....... 167,165.787 Oklahoma............. 29,893.995 Oregon.................. 544,833.861 South Dakota....... 753,193.023 State. Acres. Utah..................... 144,240.773 Washington.......... 148,031.173 Wisconsin............. 3,106.760 W yoming............. 1,067,049.530 Made at General Land Office....... 1,319.850 Offices discontin 83,719.150 ued..................... Total........... 10,117,809.751 IRRIGATION AND DRAINAGE, N o. 1 6 .— G O V E R N M E N T I R R IG A T IO N :1 F u n d s A v a i l a b l e , D i s b u r s e m e n t s , C o l l e c t i o n s , a n d N e t I n v e s t m e n t t o J u n e 30 ,192 1. Sources. Receipts for fiscal year 1921. Reclamation fund: Sale of public land accruing to June 30,1921......................................... Sale of town lots....................................................................................... Advances from General Treasury (bond loan)...................................... Oil-leasing royalties.................................................................................. Potassium royalties.................................................................................. Dollars. 2,750,013.85 56,388.93 4,617,665.1.3 12,724.47 Dollars. 103,050,209.64 549,718.56 20,000,000.00 4,617,665.13 12,724.47 Total........................................................................................................ Collections.................................................................................................. 7,436,792.38 4,191,884.13 128,230,317.80 37,055,942.14 Grand total reclamation fund.............................................................. Less repayment to General Treasury on bond loan............................. 11,628,676.51 1,000,000.00 165,286,259.94 1,000,000.00 Receipts to date. Net reclamation fund.......................................................................... . 10,628,676.51 164,286,259.94 Special funds: Judgment, Court of Claims..................................................................... Rio Grande Dam.................................................................................. . Increase of compensation (net)..................................................... ......... Drainage and cut over............................................................................. Yuma auxiliary............................................................................. ......... 5,150.00 710,649.14 54,393.55 450,118.65 1,000,000.00 1,873,383.89 100,000.00 54,393.55 Total special........................................................................................... 770,192.69 3,477,896.09 Collections— Rio Grande Dam................................................................................ Drainage and cut over...................................................................... Yuma auxiliary......... ....................................................................... 15.00 424,080.63 91.78 464.51 424,080.63 Total................................................................................................. 424,095.63 424,636.92 Total fund...........................................................- ........................... 11,822,964. 83 168,188,792.95 SUMMARY OF DISBURSEMENTS, COLLECTIONS, AND N ET INVESTMENT. Disbursements. Appropriation. Fiscal year 1921. To June 30, 1921. Collections. Net investment. Fiscal year To June 30, Fiscal year 1921. 1921. 1921. To June 30, 1921. Dollars. Dollars. Dollars. Dollars. Dollars. Dollars. Reclamation fund........... 9,102,138.54 159,714,925.76 3,698,554.50 37,055,942.14 5,403,584.04 122,658,983.62 3,579.44 714,228.58 1,883,022.42 Increaseof compensation. 9,638.53 710,649.14 1,873,383.89 Special: 212,631.62 212,631.62 424,080.63 424,080.63 * 211,449.01 2 211,449.01 Yuma auxiliary----Judgment, Court of 450,118.65 450,118.65 5,150.00 5,150.00 Claims................... 91.78 1,000,000.00 1,000,091.78 R io Grande Dam Drainage and cut over........................ 464.51 15.00 99,794.07 100,258.58 15.00 Total ................... 10,034,148.74 163,361,048.81 4,126,229.57 37,490,217.59 5,907,919.17 125,870,831.22 1 See general note on p . 30. 2 Contra. No. 17.—IRRIGATION:1 Construction Cost and R evenue, Y ear E nded June 30,1921, with T otals to that Date, and Operation and Maintenance Cost and R evenue , Calendar Y ear 1920, with T otals to D ec. 31, 1920, by States and P rojects. Operation and maintenance. Construction. State and project. Gross cost. Fiscal year 1921. Secondary........................ Dollars. Dollars. Dollars. 15,106,942.10 4,558,822.82 16,284.06 70,482.27 4,558,822.82 16,284.06 15,177,424.37 S p p n n H a ry Auxiliary......................... Total............................ California: Orland.............................. ft Aprvn Ha r y Total............................. Colorado: fT-rqnrJ V a llA y TTnrwmpahgre........ ........ SAfirnidary ___ _ _____ Idaho: Boise................................ TTin^r H il l Minidoka......................... Jackson Lake enlarge m e n t. fiA p n n /la r y Dollars. Dollars. 10,548,119.28 16,284.06 70,482.27 16,284.06 10,618,601.55 Calendar year 1920. Dollars. Dollars. 242,279.53 733,497.47 133,273.25 315,177.22 375,552.78 1,048,674.69 242,279.53 733,497.47 133,273.25 315,177.22 9,138,724.73 208,030.85 173,143.68 9,519,899.26 56,482.25 53,359.04 1,145,959.01 177,350.24 6,097.00 111.50 130,031.71 111.50 50,385.25 53,247.54 1,015,927.30 177,238.74 32,789.39 128.610.28 109,841.29 1,323,309.25 6,208.50 130,143.21 103,632.79 1,193,166.04 32,789.39 208,174.14 244,817.36 3,855,712.35 47,062.90 130,613.43 7,701,310.87 152,876.73 1,070,830.00 18,800.81 161,111.24 91,940.63 3,725,098.92 6,630,480.87 18,800.81 350,327.39 782,038.97 2,232.79 212,664.08 286,877.59 12,404,402.85 353,294.42 1,210,445.66 469,909.45 7,069,889.57 2 44,448.01 4,812.43 4,058.34 31,610.56 1,110,081.46 2 44,448.01 33,237.08 395,831.78 40,481.33 Dollars. 38.267.89 128,568.33 3 5,478.50 41.95 128,610.28 38,267.89 128,568.33 8 5,478.50 41.95 921,281.94 378,335.08 921,970.18 3 28,007.69 3688.24 i 153,454.67 1,151,155.46 208,939.87 1,171,590.47 3 55,485.20 3 20,435.0i 503,782,06 2,072,437.40 587,274.95 2,093,560.65 3 83,492.89 3 21,123.25 33,237.08 996,935.84 1,065,633.45 20,717,975.16 10,180.71 Dollars. To Dec. 31,1920. 375,552.78 1,048,674.69 159,166.80 64.90 173,143.68 332,375.38 291,690.02 13,186,441.82 357,352.76 1,212,678.45 501,520.01 7,282,553.65 To Dec. 31, Calendar year 1920. 1920. Dollars. 7,194.49 412,246.99 253,051.87 10,374,380.60 Deficit. Dollars. 405,052.50 452,991.50 11,575,824.03 199,939.63 1,201,443.43 Revenue. To Dec. 31, Calendar year 1920. 1920. 9,543,777.23 2 94,661.50 208,030.85 180,338.17 7,194.49 9,932,146.25 2 87,467.01 64,505.30 64.90 180,338.17 244,908.37 Total............................. 1,106,114.78 21,714,911.00 Kansas* o^rHAn City To June 30 1921. Gross cost. 385,651.07 IRRIGATION, Arizona-Califomia: Yum a___________ _____ Net cost. To June 30, Fiscal year To June 30, Fiscal year 1921. 1921. 1921. 1921. Dollars. Arizona: Total Revenue. to Montana: Huntley.................... Milk River................ St. Mary storage----Sun R iver................ Lower Yellowstone. Secondary................. Total.. Total. New Mexico: C arlsbad... H ondo....... Secondary.. T otal___ New Mexico-Texas: Grande.................. R io North Dakota: North Dakota pumping. Secondary....................... T otal............................ 60,569.65 314,367.87 1,392.64 421,686.23 27,523.49 95,135.89 161,796.44 764,880.55 20,220.56 2 4,710.17 123,255.79 266,115.60 7,302. 38,540.65 99,846.06 498,764.95 76,080.04 703,739.26 108,541.63 958,991.83 29,564.74 184,637.88 87,963.62 115,559.35 i 21,524.51 843.08 471,617.16 14,876,442.83 74,573.00 379,688.10 397,044.16 14,496,754.73' 184,621.67 1,662,731. C 9,296.90 2,544.76 9,296.90,. 111,908.78 1,169,406.13 11,667,569.73! 326,191.01 1,453,788.85 6,258.71 . 295,978.05 1,388,612.87 30,212.96 65,175.98 33,988.77 2 1.50 6,508,470.52 14,418.92 9,600.42 8,904.04 24,388.35 2 1.50 6,499,566.48 14,418.92 108,071.83 765,060.30 101,980.94 576,622.41 188,437.89 33,987.27 6,522,889.44 9,600.42 8,904.04 24,386.85 6,513,985.40 108,071.83 765,060.2 101,980.94 576,622.41 188,437.89 77,219.31 77,219.31 446.49 76,772.82 76,772.82 28,915.80 ................ 1,673.96 30,589.76' 1,420,095.22 381,573.39 56,316.27! 1,857,984.88 19,672.44 1,399,409.14 371,867.17 56,316.27 1,827,592.58 9,243.36 9,243.36 20,686.08 9,706.22 30,392.30 *1,673*96 21,346.40 57,443.47 369,592.68 348,397.07 21,195.61 57,443.47 369,592.68 348,397.07 21,195.61 78,856.17 370,745.20 42,546.92 78,140.94 36,309.25 292,604.26 78,856.17 370,745.20 42,546.92 78,140.94 292,604.26 2,577,661.35 2,360.87 201,665.63 2,781,687.85 47,908.01 396,726.05 56,179.27 280,939.60 3 8,271.26 115,786.45 396,726.05 56,179.27 280,939.60 3.8,271.26 115,786.45 3,246,658.31 92,511.86 447,173.99 84,046.50 408,943.42 1,240,200.27! 11,764,797.51 183,066.5-1 1,118,911.83 1,057,133.73 10,645,885.68 3 23,642.30 696,607.16 57,584.80 1,636.29 1,636.29 2 23,642.30 11,180.45 2 25,278.59 11,180.45 2 25,278.59 685,426.71 57,584.80 743,011.51 83,412.56 83,412.56 Oklahoma: Secondary. Oregon: U matilla... Deschutes.. Secondary. T o t a l .... 119,749.52 2,363.87 3,854.75 125,968.14 2,597,308.31 2,363.87 201,665.63 2,801,337.81 2,097.18 3.00 19,646.96 3.00 2,100.18 19,649.96 117,652.34 2,360.87 3,854.75 123,867.96 O r e g o n-Califomia: Kla math.................................... 204,666.21 3,296,337.05 4,716.39 49,678.74 199,949.82 736,054.10 17,325.18 160,514.12 32,436.60 131,077.47 38,334.73 IRRIGATION. Nevada-Arizona: Secondary...................... 61,962.29 7, 9,788.18 32,022.04 12,743.85 12,320.36 Montana-North D a k o t a : 9,296.90 Secondary......................... 9,296.90 N e b r a s k a-Wyoming: North Platte..................... 1,171,950.89 11,779,478.51 6,258.71 Nebraska: Secondary......... Nevada: Newlands....................... Secondary...................... 1,449,436.72 3,593,668.84 2.663.897.48 3,851,851.77 2.871.980.48 65,919.44 1,466,761.90 3,754,182.96 2,696,334.08 3,982,929.24 2,910,315.21 65,919.44 37,263.31 224,426.06 89,985.66 128,303.20 2 9,204.15 843.08 1 See general note on p. 30. * Contra. 3 Excess. 8,465.36 38,230.57 CJI N o. 17.— I r r i g a t i o n : and 1 C o n s t r u c t i o n C o s t a n d R e v e n u e , Y e a r E n d e d J u n e 30, 1921, w i t h T o t a l s t o t h a t D a t e , a n d O p e r a t i o n M a i n t e n a n c e C o s t a n d R e v e n u e , C a l e n d a r Y e a r 1920, w i t h T o t a l s t o D e c . 31, 1920, b y S t a t e s a n d P r o j e c t s — Continued. Operation and maintenance. Construction. State and project. Gross cost. Fiscal year 1921. South Dakota: rr Secondary........................ Total______ _________ n - in Net cost. T o June 30, Fiscal year To June 30, Fiscal year 1921. 1921. 1921. 1921. 19,136.33 Dollars. 3,499,275.45 6,874.31 3,506,149.76 13,974.97 46,341.10 Dollars. 19,136.33 Revenue. Dollars. 1,199.72 Dollars. 18,949.41 1,199.72 18,949.41 T o June 30, 1921. 17,936.61 Dollars. 3,480,326.04 6,874.31 3,487,200.35 13,974.97 46,341.10 Dollars. 17,936.61 Revenue. Gross cost. Calendar year 1920. T o Dec. 31, Calendar 1920. year 1920. Deficit. To Dec. 31, Calendar year 1920. 1920. To Dec. 31,1920. Dollars. 157,019.95 Dollars. 742,180.98 Dollars. 147,751.38 Dollars. Dollars. Dollars. 634,192.52 9,268.57 107,988.46 157,019.95 742,180.98 147,751.38 634,192.52 9,268.57 107,988.46 . — ■--»? _________ _ ■ Utah: 2,571.09 18,256.57 54,511.86 162,568.67 57,082.94 180,825.24 21,499.74 21,410.75 3,480,826.96 2 4,072.39 3,502,326.70 *2,661.64 Strawberry Valley.......... 86,415.61 15,999.26 16,999.26 86,415.61 Secondary........................ 2,571.09 18,256.57 54,511.86 162,568.67 57.082.95 180,825.24 14,588.51 3,567,242.57 21,499.74 11,926.87 3,588,742.31 2 2,661.64 Total.......................... Washington: 59,312.82 217,930.11 77,576.36 85,721.60 56.017.45 131,256.63 1,234,436.85 136,889.18 303,651.71 1,393.86 132,650.49 1,290,454.30 Okanogan...................... Y a k im a ______________ . . . . 240,245.17 10,664,562.64 46,572.13 320,966.88 193,673.04 10,343,595.76 242,734.78 1,705,694.82 213,428.82 1,641,469.15 29,305.96 64,225.67 167,176.41 4,815.10 167,176.41 4,815.10 Secondary........................ Total............................. 377,710.76 12,122,193.35 47,965.99 376,984.33 329,744.77 11,745,209.02 379,623.96 2,009,346.53 272,741.64 1,859,399.26 106,882.32 149,947.27 Wyoming: 5,397.00 33,529.19 49,876.90 497,998.63 6,716,982.17 107,278.66 456,122.39 101,881.66 422,593.20 6,280.43 504,279.06 6,766,859.07 Shoshone______ . . . . . . . . 2,205,23 27,497.06 2,205.23 27,497.06 Secondary....................... 5,397.00 33,529.19 49,876.90 500,203.86 6,744,479.23 107,278.66 456,122.39 101,881.66 422,593.20 6,280.43 506,484.29 6,794,356.13 Total............................. Miscellaneous: 634.71 91,623.75 933.39 155.57 92,557.14 790.28 Secondary. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 100,534.50 100,534.50 Drainage and cut o v e r .. 9,819,775.67 357,264.36 2,284,240.00 Total............................. 6,202,017.11 140,199,968.44 500,029.95 9,508,777.46 5,701,987.16 130,691,190.98 2,508,733.77 12,104,015.67 2,151,469.41 = = = = = ======= 1' " ~~ = = = = = = = = 42,184.59 39,839.90 40 Uw* 053 O 38 40 091.65 213.48 22,092.94 O Denver oince.......................... O 12Q K A 3,298.64 41074* 74 776.10 2 151.45 2 280.95 W ashington office.. . . . . . . . . . 2 85.96 ’2 85.'96 Flathead I n d ia n .................... 45,397.27 39,688.45 2,494.43 2 1,316.84 44,080.43 42,182.88 ====== = = = = = '1■ ': " = 5,859.82 T T-nDarnorl ivvUvllivlit iUAivl firnH •• 5,859.82 UlivalUvU 1 G ra n d t o t a l ............. .. 6,244,199.99 140,249,908.69 502,524.38 9,507,460.62 5,741,675.61 130,742,448.07 2,508,733.77 12,104,01567 2,151,469.41 9,819,775.67 357,264.36 2,284,240.00 1 See general note p. 30. 2 Contra. 8 Excess. 27 IRRIGATION. N o . 1 8 .— G O V E R N M E N T IR R I G A T I O N : 1 A c r e a g e C r o p p e d Y V a l u e o p Cro ps H a r v e s t e d R e p o r t s , 1920. ie l d s a n d by Cr o p Acreagecropped. Crop. Total. Per cent. on R e c l a m a t io n ! Crop value. Aver Aver age per age p^r acre. acre. Total. Yields. Unit, Total. a n d I r r ig a t e d a n d P r o je c ts, C o v e r e d Per cent. 23,886 44,180 48,765 R ye.......... ....... ............. 2,514 136,067 2.0 3.8 4.2 .2 12.0 B u ......... B u......... B u......... B u......... B u......... 691,247 1,178,574 1,483,819 25,647 3,258,197 29 26 30 10 24 Dollars. 26.00 27.36 19.28 13.47 39.00 Dollar's. 621,310 1,208,821 940,554 33,871 5,252,292 8.0 255,412 22.2 B u......... 6,637,484 26 31.55 8,056,848 12.2 15,584 10,485 9,796 2,262 360 1.4 .9 .8 .2 B u ........ B u......... B u......... B u......... B u......... 56,694 39,716 141,732 14,417 3,741 3.6 3.8 14.4 6.4 10.4 43.53 35.00 44.05 10.30 11.25 676,181 365,026 431,532 23,278 4,049 1.2 .5 .6 Total............... ............ 38,437 3.3 B u ......... 256,300 6.7 39.00 1,500,066 2.3 37.4 .8 2.5 .3 Ton....... Ton....... Ton....... Ton....... B u......... Ton....... 1,352,083 13,747 28,596 15,538 2,541 16,213 3.1 1.5 1 3.9 21.2 3.1 38.28 10.90 14.40 26.00 55.65 35.04 11.65 16,538,385 100,797 408,003 102,085 6,678 178,717 1,196,758 25.0 .1 .6 .2 32.00 18,531,413 28.0 1.5 35.52 156.40 153.60 190.04 151.73 45,531 119,955 4,936,176 88,559 2,558,998 .2 7.5 .1 3.9 4.4 150.79 7,769,219 11.7 5,833 1,715 3,037 3,718 6,565 2,155 6,627 188.83 77.31 12a 35 152.06 36a 58 278.05 248.24 5,081,979 167,393 493,913 140,353 659,510 423, 752 544,400 7.7 .3 .7 .2 .9 .7 .8 L b ......... 206,423,640 5,206 189.44 7,511,300 11.3 9.6 116.33 225.24 | 75.90 .27 3.4 * 39. 72 79.70 5,486,251 16,846,414 87,579 382,560 8.3 25.5 .1 .6 82.50 22,802,804 34.5 57.35 66,171,650 100.0 Cereals: Other grain and seed: Grain sorghum.............. Millet seed..................... Hay and forage: Alfalfa h a y............... ..... 432,512 Clover hay................ ..... 9,249 Other hav..... ................. 28,484 Corn fodder.............. ..... 3,952 Peas............... ......... 120 Other forage................... 5,100] Pasture.. ......... 102,669 .4 9.0 Total........................... 582,026 50.4 Vegetables and truck: 1,282 Beans............................. 767 Onions............................ Potatoes, white............. 32,144 466 Potatoes, sweet............. Truck............................. 16,865 2.8 Total....... 51,524 Fruits and nuts: Apples........................... 26,919 Peaches................ ......... 2,165 Pears...... ........................ 4,104 923 Prunes........................ 1,829 Citrus fruits___ _______ Small fruit..................... 1 1,524 Miscellaneous................ 2,193 Total.......................... 39,657 Miscellaneous: * Sugar beets.................... 47,160 Cotton................ ......... \ Cottonseed.................. / 222,216 Cane............................... 2,205 Other crops.................... 4,801 Total........................... 276,382 Duplication........................... 89,618 All crops.............................. 1,153,820 .1 2.3 .2 .4 .2 .1 .2 3.4 B u......... B u ......... B u......... B u......... L b ......... L b ......... L b ......... L b ......... L b ......... L b ......... L b ......... 12,803 176,715 6,373,905 55,372 156,988,324 3,714,650 12,465,006 3,431,704 12,007,800 3,283,656 14,532,500 9.9 230 198 119 4.1 T on .___ 455,180 fL b ......... 50,051,800 19.3 \Ton....... 61,050 . 2 Ton....... 7,550 A 24.0 7.7 100.0 1.0 1.8 1.4 .2 1.9 i 1 See general note on p . 30. The table is limited to irrigated crops covered by crop census on Government projects proper, including dry-farm crops and all crops on most areas served stored water under the Warren Act. No. 1 9 .— GOVERNMENT IRRIGATION, RESULTS O F :1 I r r i g a b l e A c r e a g e , A c r e a g e I r r ig a t e d a n d Cr o p p e d , a n d V a l u e op C r o p s , T o t a l a n d P e r A c r e , C a l e n d a r Y e a r 1920, b y S t a t e s a n d P r o j e c t s .2 Crop value. Crop value. State and project. Irrigable acreage. Cropped acreage.'4 Total. 213.000 67.000 20,530 t>205,060 54,550 13,870 193,350 54,480 11,040 Dollars. 18,551,800 3.328.500 549,700 Dollars. 96.00 61.09 49.80 4,000 35.000 100.000 11/730 64,180 10,760 63,730 525,360 3.397.500 48.80 53.30 8,350 470 134,000 14,500 109,760 4,780 100,700 4,520 4,653,400 216,500 46.20 47.90 72,590 48,970 61,520 46,130 55,640 42,940 1,948,000 2,099,200 35.00 49.00 31,270 68,600 20,020 24,330 543,780 332,200 27.10 14.90 13,750 2 26,000 8,050 6,730 8,400 7,950 181,600 112,000 21.62 14.08 42,170 19,120 19,120 584,700 30.60 115,000 15.000 16.000 86,910 9,630 8,530 85,830 9,370 8,490 4,043,600 382,500 253,180 47.10 40.80 30.00 69,310 24,990 115,000 45,610 22,170 82,960 2,810 44,570 20,180 77,880 2,740 1,279,640 963,800 4,639,200 86,780 1328.70 47.75 59.60 31.70 12,000 20,020 22,330 Irrigated acreage. Cropped acreage. Per acre. Total. Average per acre. Dollars. Dollars. Approxi mate per centage of total water used supplied by United States. 1,300 1,200 60,000 50 100 7,850 470 7,700 470 865,000 40,600 112 87 100 140,000 127,400 124,400 5,404,000 43 37 630,000 575,000 555,000 24,500,000 44 20 25,300 23,000 21,000 425,000 20 11 107,400 88,400 88,400 4,754,000 54 1,220 1,220 1,220 27,170 22 25 53,000 19,000 19,000 630,000 33 98 IRRIGATION. Arizona: Salt R iver5.............................. Atizona-Califomia: Yum a.......................... California: Orland........................................ Colorado: Grand Valley........................ ................ Uncompahgre....................................... Idaho: Boise...................................- .................. King Hill 7..................... ....................... M inidoka............................................... Gravity division8........................... Pumping division.......................... Montana: Huntley.................................................. Milk R iver9........................................... Sun R iv e r Fort Shaw division19..................... Greenfields division, No. 1 11......... Montana-North Dakota: Lower Yellow stone.......................... ............................... Nebraska-W yoming: North Platte......................................... Interstate Division......................... N. P. C. & C. Co. lands.................. Fort Laramie.................................. Northport division......................... Nevada: Newlands...................................... New Mexico: Carlsbad................................ New Mexico-Texas: R io Grande................ North Dakota: North Dakota pumping.. Irrigated acreage. CO Other lands served b y Government works, usually a partial water supply through private canals under Warren Act contracts. Lands on projects proper covered by crop census. Irrigable acreage.3 to 10,190 35,260 59,850 29,250 12,030 38,100 59,850 32,350 519,470 904,500 832.200 1,945,900 50.00 25.65 13.90 66.50 Oregon: Umatilla......................................... Oregon-California: Klamath....................... South Dakota: Belle Fourche.................... Utah: Strawberry Valley............................ Washington: Okanogan............................................... 24,620 45.000 82,630 50.000 6,500 5,440 4,920 431.200 87.70 Sunnyside division........................ Tieton division............................... Wyoming: Shoshone— Garland division............................. Frannie division............................. 100,730 32,000 93,616 28,000 78,940 27,250 8.330.400 3.471.400 105.50 127.40 43,300 22,500 35,190 10,460 34,850 9,270 929,100 134,540 27.00 14.50 Total.................................................... 1,661,960 1,223,480 1,153,820 66,171,650 58.36 2 47,000 52 18,500 26,300 26,000 640,000 25 i7,000 16,500 1,160,000 70 148,000 95,000 90,000 9,000,000 1,183,292 981,940 950,890 47,505,770 90 50 D^tasnffor cal^ida?year (irrigation season), except on Salt River project data are for corresponding “ agricultural year,” October, 1919, to September, 1920. s A rea R eclam ation Service w as prepared to supply water. . . . irrigated crops. Excludes small areas on few projects cropped by dry farming. 5 D ata furnished b y Salt R iver V aliev W ater Users’ Association, which operated the project. e Includes 5,536 acres reported as vacant, 3,032 acres of “ home tracts,” and 3,146 acres within town sites, on which no crop was reported. 7 Data f i s h e d b y King Hill Irrigation District, which operated the project. This was built under private auspices and is under reconstruction b y the Umted States. 8 D ata furnished b y Minidoka Irrigation District, which operated the division. ^ a Crop reports covered an additional area of 12,760 acres cropped by dry farming, producing crops worth #102,500, or #8 per acre* pastured 10 F ib re s are for 203 irrigated farms, which included small tracts farmed witnout irrigation. In addition 3 units farmed “ dry reported a value of $900 from 4o acres pastured 4 IRRIGATION, ° r Ci?S?gures are for 151 irrigated farms, which included small tracts farmed without irrigation. Pending construction of storage, a full water supply is not available. ------a under ditch. Pending construction of storage, the available water limitssaarea that can be served. is For c r ^ ? in fim ^ r ^ u c ti^ r e x c lu in g 9,^20 acres of wild-grass pasture and 4/759 acres otherwise not in full production. For all crops, #37.80. 30 IRRIGATION. N o . 2 0 .— G O V E R N M E N T IR R IG A T IO N , R E S U L T S O F : 1 I r r i g a b l e A c r e a g e , A c r e a g e I r r ig a t e d a n d C r o p p e d , a n d V a l u e P r o j e c t s , C a l e n d a r Y e a r s 1913 t o 1920. Year. 1913 ......................................................................... 1914 ......................................................................... 1915........................................................................................ 1916........................................................................................ 1917 ................................................................... ................. 1918 .................................................................................... 1919........................................................................................ 1920........................................................................................ op Crops on R e c l a m a t io n Irrigable acreage. Irrigated acreage. Cropped acreage. 1,181,362 1,2*0,875 1,330,222 1,405,452 1,502,468 1,001,934 1,636,159 1,661,960 694,142 761,271 814,906 922,821 1,026,663 1,119,566 1,187,255 1,225,480 637,227 703,424 757,613 858,291 966,784 1,051,193 1,113,469 1,153,820 Crop value. Dollars. 15,676,411 16,476,517 18,164,452 32,815,972 56,462,313 66,821,396 88,974,137 66,171,650 i General note for irrigation tables—Source: The United States Reclamation Service, Department of the Interior. The figures given in these tables relate only to lands served in whole or in part b y works con trolled b y this Service. In 1920 the area so served amounted to 2,205,420 acres (1,223,480 acres in the Reclamation Service projects proper, and 981,940 acres served b y Reclamation Service works, usually a partial water supply through private canals under Warren A ct contracts). Data are for calendar year (irrigation season) except on the Salt River project, Ariz., data are for corresponding “ agricultural year,” ended Sept. 30, 1920. Unless otherwise indicated, figures are restricted to irrigated areas covered b y crop reports, excluding small areas cropped b y dry farming on a few projects, the area served under Warren Act contracts, and the three Indian projects in Montana, the works for which were constructed b y the Reclamation Service. A ll value figures are intended to show the value received b y the farmer for his crops, whether sold on the farm or in town, with or without baling, boxing, etc. If fed b y the farmer, the crop is given a value representing the average selling price on the farm. N o .2 1 .— A C R E A G E A N D V A L U E O F C R O P S G R O W N O N I R R I G A T E D L A N D , C A L E N D A R Y E A R 1 9 1 9 .12 [Source: Bureau of the Census, Department of Commerce.] Value. State. Arizona............ Arkansas.......... California......... Colorado........... Idaho................ Kansas.............. Louisiana......... Montana........... Nebraska.......... Nevada............. New M exico.... Acreage. 333,616 143,946 2,329,052 1,946,676 1,203,270 28,502 454,882 867,226 199,815 331,177 233,893 Value. State, Amount. Average per acre. Dollars. 34,190,780 18,352,240 319,208,503 100,215,136 76,830,746 842,161 42,735,849 30,382,674 11 547,679 12,390,593 11,400,144 DoUars. 102.49 127.49 137.06 51.48 63.85 29.55 03.95 35.03 57. 79 37.41 48.74 Acreage. Amount. Average per acre. 25,280 Dollars. 267,148 DoUars 10.57 274,584 67,021 295,353 843,219 395,196 509,945 12,294,191 2,403,548 22,343,976 50,114,342 39,801,619 15,683,997 44.77 35.86 75.65 59.43 100.71 30.76 T o t a l.. . . 10,482,653 801,005,326 76.41 North Dakota.. Oklahoma____ Oregon..,......... South Dakota.. Texas— ......... Utah........ ........ Washington___ W yom ing-------- 1 In the tabulation for each State, crops for which the area reported was less than 500 acres were omitted* The crops omitted, however, form such a small part of the total as to be negligible. The figures given cover lands served b y works controlled b y the United States Reclamation Service. In 1909 the acreage so served constituted 2.9 per cent of the total acreage irrigated in the United States, since which time the latter acreage has increased to about 6^ per cent. 2 No one crop reported with as much as 500 acres. N o. 2 2 .—IR R IG A T IO N : A rea in I rrigation E nterprises, Capital I nvested, and 1920, by States.1 Area included in enterprises (acres). State. 1910 1920 Per cent of in crease.8 Area enterprises were capable of irrigating (acres). 1910 1209 Per cent of in crease. 1 2 and Cost of Operation 1919 Maintenance, 1910 Excess of area enterprises were capable of irrigating over area irrigated (acres). Area irrigated (acres). 1909 and Per cent of in crease. 2 1010 1920 Area of irrigated land re ported as available for settle Per ment, cent 1920 of in crease.2 (acres). Arizona.......... Arkansas....... . California____ Colorado........ Idaho.............. 944,090 52,883 5,490,360 5,917,457 3,549,573 813,153 246,480 7,805,207 5,220,588 3,780,048 -1 3.9 366.1 42.2 -1 1 .8 6.5 387,655 47,136 3,619,378 3,990,166 2,388,959 627,303 179,013 5,894,466 3,855,348 3,092,810 61.8 279.8 62.9 - 3 .4 29.5 320,051 27,753 2,664,104 2,792,032 1,430,848 467,565 143,946 4,219,040 3,348,385 2,488,806 46.1 418.7 58.4 19.9 73.9 67,404 19,383 955,274 1,198,134 958,111 159,738 35,067 1,675,426 506,963 604,004 136.3 80.9 75.4 -5 7.7 -3 7 .0 Kansas.......... Louisiana....... Montana........ Nebraska____ Nevada.......... 161,300 581,965 3,515,602 680,133 1,232,142 102,562 851,211 4,329,148 766,768 1,382,036 -3 6.4 46.3 23.1 12.7 12.2 139,995 553,220 2,205,155 429,225 840,962 67,853 728,742 2,753,498 562,468 704,708 -5 1 .5 31.7 24.9 31.0 -1 6 .2 37,479 380,200 1,679,084 255,950 701,833 47,312 454,882 1,681,729 442,690 561,447 26.2 19.6 .2 73.0 -2 0 .0 102,516 173,020 526,071 173,275 139,129 20,541 273,860 1,071,769 119,778 143,261 -8 0 .0 58.3 103.7 -3 0.9 3.0 New M exico.. North Dakota. Oklahoma___ O r e g o n ....... South Dakota. 1,102,297 38,173 8,528 2,527,208 201,625 961,879 57,476 11,742 1,925,987 188,382 -1 2.7 50.8 37.7 -2 3 .8 - 6 .6 644,970 21,917 6,397 830,526 128,481 696,119 34,235 9,672 1,344,046 150,914 7.9 56.2 51.2 61.8 17.5 461,718 10,248 4,388 686,129 63,248 538,377 12,072 2,969 986,162 100,682 16.6 17.8 —32.3 43.7 59.2 183,252 11,669 2,009 144,397 65,233 157,742 -1 3.9 22,163' 89.9 6,703 233.6 357,884 147.8 50,232 -2 3 .0 U ta h ......... Washington. W yom in g.. 1,253,173 1,947,625 817,032 2,224,298 1,687,447 2,369,244 836,795 2,564,668 34.7 21.1 2.4 15.3 690,991 1,250,246 470,514 1,639,510 1,150,542 1,700,550 637,151 1,831,039 66.5 36.0 35.4 11.7 451,130 999,410 334,378 1,133,302 586,120 1,371,651 529,899 1,207,982 29.9 37.2 68.5 6.6 239,861 250,836 136,136 506,208 564,422 328,899 107,252 623,057 135.3 31.1 -2 1 .2 23.1 346,446 189,563 61,738 197,326 Total. 32,245,464 35,890,821 11.3 20,285,403 26,020,477 28.3 14,433,285 19,191,716 33.0 5,852,118 6,828,761 16.7 2,257,981 24,341 207,530 139,352 66,479 98,609 GEN ERAL IR R IGA TION , 533,981 274,282 118,334 1 The figures given cover lands served by works controlled by the United States Reclamation Service. In 1909 the acreage so served constituted 2.9 per cent of the total acre age irrigated in the United States, since which time the latter acreage has increased to about 6| per cent. 2 A minus sign (—) denotes decrease. Per cent not shown when more than 1,000. 00 N o. 2 2 .—I rrigation : A rea in I rrigation E nterprises, Capital I nvested, 1920 by States— Cost op Operation and Maintenance, 1910 Estimated final cost. Capital invested. Amount. and and op Continued. per acre.1 Average per acre. Amount. Average per acre. Average cost o f opera- State. 1910 1920 1910 1920 152.8 41.1 75.8 68.5 65.7 1.59 (8) .89 1.09 .97 3.29 7.01 1.26 1.48 .79 41.6 35.8 -1 8.6 11,640,091 836,482 47,200 39,216,619 3,800,556 20,440,646 2,072,766 162,775 41,585,742 5,500,748 75.6 147.8 244.9 6.0 44.7 10.56 21.91 5.53 15.52 18.85 21.25 36.06 13.86 21.59 29.20 101.2 64.6 150.6 39.1 54.9 1.36 28.40 .51 .75 .64 2.41 5.50 2.92 1.19 1.26 77.2 -8 0.6 472.5 58.7 96.9 56.1 67.9 33.4 73.6 14,754,172 17,840,775 22,322,856 20,425,890 39,860,871 33,835,641 37,684,591 51,500,288 170.2 89.7 68.8 152.1 11.77 9.16 27.32 9.18 23.62 14.34 45.03 20.08 100.7 56.6 64.8 118.7 3.25 .65 3.08 .86 6.92 1.08 3.45 1.04 112.9 66.2 12.0 20.9 69.1 437,948,825 819,778,005 87.2 13.58 22.84 68.2 4 1.07 2.43 1,365,563 6,914,166 32,382,077 9,485,231 12,188,756 18,210,412 1,857,118 151,325 28,929,151 5,465,248 98.9 122.0 220.6 126.7 79.6 14.19 38.17 7.38 15.36 23.69 26.16 54.25 15.65 21.52 36.21 84.4 42.1 112.1 40.1 52.8 13,487,347 14,028,717 16,219,149 17,700,980 35,072,739 32,037,351 29,299,011 34,326,328 160.0 128.4 80.6 93.9 19.52 11.22 34.47 10.80 30.48 18.84 45.98 18.75 321,454,008 697,657,328 117.0 15.85 26.81 9,154,897 836,482 47,200 12,760,214 3,043,140 Texas..................................... U tah...................................... Washington.......................... W yom ing.............................. Total............................ 1 Does not include cost of operation and maintenance for rice-growing districts in Gulf States; consequently figures for 1909 and 1919 are not comparable. 2 A minus sign (—) denotes decrease. Per cent not shown when more than 1,000. 8 Not reported in 1909. . 4 When water is pumped, cost of operation and maintenance includes cost of fuel and attendance. 251.6 185.7 16.0 85.7 106.9 GENERAL IRRIGATION, 21.41 16.76 16.19 23.51 16.39 212.5 55.6 81.8 36.1 162.1 39.4 Dollars. Dollars. 3.27 0.93 13.67 <») 1.54 4.40 .75 .87 .63 1.17 Per cent of in crease.2 8.47 11.88 9.21 13.95 9.89 30.47 19.30 18.94 24.73 20.94 New Mexico.......................... North Dakota....................... Oklahoma.............................. Oregon................................... South Dakota....................... 1919 60.8 106.3 116.4 90.1 85.8 9.-75 12.40 10.42 18.17 7.99 2,067,381 14,063,181 52,143,363 13,909,185 14,754,280 Per cent 1909 of in crease.2 2,195,981 14,264,178 70,079,028 18,030,154 22,648,747 51.4 105.0 127.0 7a 4 119.5 1,365,563 6,859,166 22,970,958 7,798,310 6,721,924 1920 61.9 155.0 88.2 41.2 55.9 Dollars. 34,615,064 7,283,522 225,799,123 95,198,423 97,019,717 89.5 Per cent 1910 of in crease.2 Dollars. Dollars. 26.30 42.57 11.59 29.55 167.6 15.37 28.93 12.92 24.5 18.24 66.0 16.47 25.67 Dollars. 24,828,868 612,834 84,392,344 76,443,239 58,451,106 Montana................................ Nebraska............................... Nevada.................................. Kansas................................... Per cent of in crease. 17.1 221.8 649 61.4 72.5 Dollars. 33,498,094 7,183,322 194,886,388 88,302,442 91,501,009 T iO n is ia n a ........................................ 1920 Dollars. Dollars. 53.40 45.60 40.13 12.47 33.06 168.5 20.05 22.90 55.9 14.19 29.59 123.3 17.15 Dollars. 17,677,966 587,834 72,580,030 56,636,443 40,977,688 Arizona.................................. Arkansas............................... California............................... Colorado................................. Idaho...................................... Per cent 1910 of in crease.2 L A N D , F A R M L A N D N E E D IN G D R A IN A G E , A R E A IN O R G A N IZ E D D R A IN A G E E N T E R P R IS E S A N D C A P ITA L IN V E S T E D , 1920, B Y S T A T E S .1 [Source: Bureau of the Census, Department of Commerce.] Farm land pro vided with ar tificial d r a i n age. State. Alabama..................... Arizona....................... Arkansas..................... California.................... Colorado..................... Connecticut................ D elaw are.................. District of Columbia. Florida........................ Georgia....................... Idaho.......................... Illinois......................... Indiana....................... Iowa............................ Kansas..................... Kentucky................... Louisiana................... Maine.......................... Maryland................... Massachusetts............ Michigan..................... Minnesota................... Mississippi.................. Missouri...................... Montana..................... Nebraska.................... Additional farm land needing drainage. Total. Per cent of im Acreage. proved Acreage. land in farms. 2 415,293 9,651 497,489 813,960 127,037 14,646 185,831 197 147,940 274,688 64,648 11,247,637 8,308,844 7,334,404 106,985 225,228 1,004,935 26,302 249,799 39,022 4.2 1.4 5.4 6.9 1.6 2 .1 28.5 4.6 6.4 2 .1 1.4 41.2 49.8 25.6 .3 1.6 17.9 1.3 8 .0 4.3 24.4 13.9 8.9 3.5 .5 .9 1,610,656 41,951 1,642,403 286,320 270,997 56,462 68,969 115 687,021 1,819,611 199,874 1,228,739 1,717,068 2,052,942 68,292 573,299 1,095,769 142,055 184,820 80,883 2,070,387 3,504,574 1,455,534 830,693 113,293 145,818 Area in organized drainage enterprises. Capital. Total. Per cent of aU land in farms. 8 .2 .7 9.4 1.0 1.1 3.0 7.3 2 .0 11.4 7.2 2.4 3.8 8 .2 6 .1 .2 2.7 10.9 2 .6 3.9 3.2 10.9 Needing drainage only (acres.) Needing drainage and clearing (acres.) 150,028 9,596 129,987 92,808 80,121 14,430 7,967 58 87,814 143,187 37,566 641,493 673,952 1,661,744 36,371 84,189 179,305 19,930 33,267 1,460,628 32,355 1,512,416 193,512 190,876 42,032 61,002 57 599,207 1,676,424 162,308 587,246 1.043.116 391,198 31,921 489,110 916,464 122,125 151,553 59,671 1,490,574 1.703.117 1,304,355 667,515 76,951 30,393 2 1,2 12 579,813 1,801,457 151,179 163,178 36,342 115,425 Acreage. Per cent of total land area. Improved land (acres). 0 .1 36,880 1,491,777 1,038,835 123,031 94,589 29,753 52,098 3,532,316 7,605,565 4,493,407 87,449 245,334 1,269,391 Timber and cut-over land (acres.) Other unim proved land (acres.) Land in enter prises which is swampy or sub ject to overflow (acres). Invested in Addi drainage tional enterprises required to Dec. to com 31,1919. plete. Dollars. 39,640 3,479,591 1,108,319 171,656 1,637,073 65,452 64,642 3,909,049 9,087,183 5,224,478 93,856 358,480 2,266,328 9 , 729, i n 10.4 1.1 .3 4.7 .2 .1 10.9 39.4 14.7 .2 1.4 7.8 1,923,382 12,263 2,160 897,547 45,163 26,446 414,425 14,147,174 47,687,153 1,081,875 612,000 11,741,425 6,334,474 203,195 542,648 10,155 87 184,573 942,378 74,652 4,135 92,495 467,822 999,836 25,544 12,457 192,160 539,240 656,419 2,272 20,651 529,115 731,691 21,951 11,402 228,337 386,320 320,893 6,704 69,413 569,189 i i , 846,807 794,585 1,668,569 43,595,069 31,147,682 49,627,304 936,508 1,521,725 9,021,991 12,915,690 303,654 1 2 0 ,0 0 0 7,798,175 796,176 4,542,574 273,845 299,271 968,797 7,182,352 2,195,562 351,257 1,020,207 24,683,715 365,265 3,818,490 1,370,023 4,044,196 1,193,136 42.017,447 2,166,391 941,239 631,964 28,241 261,126 1,485,100 7,076,164 2.4 1,474,302 1,074,860 47,042 454,360 20,723,128 4,026,607 .3 .2 141,252 27,430. 664,990 19,630 181,476 .3 1.2 55i,517 6,342 14,019 49,871 4,588,578 298,103 1 Data for drainage enterprises relate to operating enterprises only, comprising those which had completed their drainage works and those which had actually commenced con struction prior to Jan. 1,1920. * It is assumed that the acreage of unimproved land provided with artificial drainage is negligible. 2,993,034 825,878 859,663 51,146 214,428 11 .6 8 .0 9,232,709 1,601,444 2,596,204 168,682 •607,730 26.4 17.8 5.4 5.9 Dollars. 2,760 64,432 57,221 48,625 ‘aovNiysa ■TZ6TT8— .08198 N o . 2 3 .— D R A IN A G E O F F A R M N o. 2 3 . — D r a in a g e of F a r m L a n d , F a r m Farm land pro vided with ar tificial d r a in age. State. Acreage. Total................. 53,024,975 7.8 1.7 1 1 .2 2 .8 9.0 13.0 .4 39.7 .6 4.7 2.7 1.8 10.9 .9 2.3 2.4 4.3 2 .1 2.4 3.9 .7 5.3 1.7 Additional farm land needing drainage. Acreage. 59,739 40,783 77,881 49,102 720,183 1,925,343 211,305 2,014,889 265,786 471,396 554,690 8,174 1,341,903 446,914 640,479 4,130,614 165,926 68,912 1,172,580 576,005 310,868 1,839,273 69,066 10.5 39,110,357 Capital. Area in organized drainage enterprises. Total. Total. Per cent of all land in farms. Needing drainage only (acres). Needing drainage and clearing (acres). 2.5 38,095 9,914 29,193 29,016 318,865 189,401 53,161 886,557 39,788 75,063 157,852 2,240 125,548 356,049 76,644 385,225 74,786 19,265 77,192 45,206 32,253 461,612 23,837 21,644 30,869 48,688 20,086 401,318 1,735,942 158,144 1,128,332 225,998 396,333 396,838 5,934 1,216,355 90,866 563,835 3,745,389 91,140 49,647 1,095,388 530,799 278,615 1,377,661 45,229 1.6 3.4 .2 3.5 9.6 .6 &6 .8 3.5 3.1 2.5 10 .8 1.3 3.3 3.6 3.3 1.6 6.3 4.3 3.2 8.3 .6 4.1 10,459,181 28,651,176 Acreage. 15,940 Per cent of total land area. (3) Improved land (acres). 7,970 140,219 0 .2 92,477 542,828 1,240,328 8,107,204 12,150 4,000 1.7 204,928 1,026,574 6,707,328 8,845 4,000 2 .8 31.1 8 Timber and cut-over land (acres). 59,075 178,540 163,218 1,107,153 97,314 244,576 956,894 3,305 Other unim proved land (acres.) Land in enter prises wnich is swampy or sub ject to overflow (acres). Addi Invested in tional drainage enterprises required to com to Dec. plete. 31,1919. Dollars. 117,851 Dollars. 20,572 1,710,796 1,195,500 77,494 12,332 247,273 2,250 3,623,518 2,208,049 30,680,145 76,415 902,600 53,400 91,475 7,970 5,261 47,742 93,324 213,754 442,982 1,0 0 0 2 0 0 ,0 0 0 64,955 16,001 43,522 10.508 947,053 16.509 18,206 6,067 104,063 201,051 88,181 582,183 1,461,063 2,925,944 5,700,805 1,005,473 354,331 271,666 522,047 700,000 1,865,300 140,031 222,062 363,671 2,166,128 113,823 .7 .5 1.4 1.3 94,924 .2 8i,886 850 12,188 10,873 1,397,419 39,000 794,569 95,474 2.2 .2 254,504 84,846 177,744 362,321 10,628 is o ,iii 20,785 4,163,055 1,175,962 401,570 491,405 65,495,038 3.4 44,288,235 11,283,532 9,923,271 7,224,213 372,273,567 62,321,412 .2 189,945 111,922 c® DRAINAGE, 46,252 Nevada....................... 11,777 New Hampshire........ 174,260 New Jersey. . . . . . . . . . 47,311 New Mexico............... New Y o r k .. . . . . . . . . . 1,180,423 North Carolina........... 1,066,933 89,054 North Dakota............ Ohio............................ 7,365,532 107,014 Oklahoma................... 229,582 Oregon....... ................ 318,955 Pennsylvania............. 2,403 Rhodo Island............ 676,152 South Carolina........... 161,371 South Dakota............. 254,118 Tennessee................... 756,263 Texas.......................... 74,316 Utah........................... 35,649 Verm ont............... . 225,068 Virginia... . . . . . . . . . . . 274,696 Washington............... 38,464 wost Virginia............ 658,411 Wisconsin................... 35,654 Wyoming................... Per cent of im proved land in farms. L a n d N e e d in g D r a i n a g e , A r e a i n O r g a n iz e d D r a i n a g e E n t e r p r is e s , a n d C a p it a l I n v e s t e d , 1920, b y S t a t e s — Continued. Geographic divisions: New England___ 129,799 Middle A tlantic.. 1,673,638 East North Central.................... 30,737,056 West North Cen tral.................... 11,758,939 South Atlantic... 2,865,072 East South Cen tral................... 1,720,517 West South Cen tral.................... 2,365,701 M ountain........... 456,015 Pacific.................. 1,318,238 8 Less than 2 .1 6.3 397,269 1,352,754 2.3 3.3 86,991 505,910 310,278 846,844 35.0 8,870,356 7.5 3,243,427 5,626,929 31,627,176 2 0 .1 25,282,065 4,457,151 1,887,960 2,012,248 134,269,666 9,452,661 6.9 5.9 7,260,539 7,511,230 2 .8 4,187,385 696,687 3,073,154 6,814,543 19,217,367 2,385,384 5.9 1.4 11,630,279 388,345 2,530,012 862,334 5,057,076 1,134,705 2,007,511 121,562,077 849,342 18,847,093 11,632,586 14,476,175 3.9 4,279,968 5.4 462,040 3,817,928 2,323,595 2 .0 1,349,791 914,404 59,400 434,602 11,523,833 2,306,418 3.7 1.5 5. 5 7,134,572 969,948 1,333,721 4.1 734,305 329,359 213,077 6,400,267 640,589 1,120,644 7,924,197 810,076 1,207,243 2.9 3,877,166 635,868 1,124,721 2,506,431 87 13,113 1,540,600 174,121 69,409 1,670,037 194,437 56,036 28,946,385 7,839,941 49,284,572 13,411,222 4,668,876 6,373,474 7.7 .8 2.4 .1 .6 one-tenth of 1 per cent. DRAINAGE. OO POPULATION. N o . 2 4 . — B A N K O F S T A T E S IN P O P U L A T IO N : C en sus T eaks 1790 1920. to [Source: Reports of the Bureau of the Census, Department of Commerce.] State. 1790 1800 1810 1820 1880 1840 1850 1860 1870 1880 1890 1900 1910 1920 A la .................. A riz ................ C olo................ Conn................ D e l................. D .C ................ Fla.................. Ga................... 8 8 16 17 19 13 I l l ................... Ind ................ 32 21 19 15 12 12 13 26 26 28 25 26 29 9 19 14 16 24 25 26 20 21 25 26 38 24 32 35 31 11 11 10 26 28 27 9 24 24 18 20 14 22 21 22 25 33 Miss................ Mo ................ M ont.............. Nebr. . Nev................. N .H ................ N .J ................. N. Mex............ N. Y ................ N. C ................ N. D a k ........... Ohio................ Okla................ Oreg................ P a ................... R .I ................. S .C ................. S. Dak............ T enn.............. T e x ................ Utah............... V t ................... V a ................... Wash.............. W. V a ............ W i s ................ W yo................ Geographic di visions.<> N. Eng............ Middle A t . . . . E. N. C ent. . . . W . N. C ent... S. A tlantic. . . E.S.Cent....... W. S. Cent.. . . Mountain....... Pacific............ i4 11 6 4 9 14 7 5 20 10 9 5 3 11 10 7 18 14 8 5 25 20 23 16 12 6 17 12 10 7 27 21 23 27 22 21 8 6 20 23 36 15 13 17 16 44 4 6 20 6 11 33 9 17 23 19 7 16 30 14 20 8 39 41 27 22 22 19 32 21 1 1 1 1 10 1 12 2 4 4 5 7 18 13 5 4 3 3 2 23 9 7 16 6 6 20 8 17 15 10 9 13 15 16 1 1 2 17 3 2 24 11 6 4 30 34 17 44 25 24 35 28 38 36 34 13 46 4 17 147 24 46 3 46 3 6 10 20 8 22 8 10 8 10 22 12 7 13 28 18 5 43 36 40 31 17 37 27 23 7 9 26 18 5 45 30 43 31 19 41 1 1 3 242 3 14 245 3 15 240 3 34 36 38 2 2 2 28 14 29 18 5 25 35 23 4 21 29 8 21 22 18 3 4 2 8 38 16 17 12 4 18 14 15 7 12 1 11 8 6 19 13 15 11 15 13 3 17 2 6 19 32 11 7 27 10 29 K y .................. L a .................. Me................... M d ................. Mass................ 30 33 31 9 16 46 26 24 41 25 35 34 33 10 23 37 28 5 40 24 15 5 5 19 11 25 30 27 6 9 20 21 11 23 31 26 7 9 19 20 12 32 31 47 43 33 10 45 3 9 15 22 14 24 34 27 6 8 19 21 5 45 26 49 33 18 44 5 43 27 49 37 16 44 7 40 29 49 39 44 1 1 1 11 37 15 40 4 330 36 16 37 4 23 35 2 2 2 2 33 22 21 12 11 42 27 15 47 39 32 14 42 29 16 47 6 2 1 6 2 1 10 12 21 32 29 45 41 33 18 46 25 16 42 4 139 38 32 9 19 39 30 22 31 29 43 40 32 18 47 25 36 23 <35 13 7 41 37 15 34 28 14 48 35 24 38 14 6 42 39 17 34 28 13 48 38 26 36 17 5 41 42 20 30 28 13 48 18 46 25 3 33 29 47 42 32 12 43 3 11 16 24 15 22 35 28 6 7 17 23 9 39 31 49 41 10 44 1 14 36 4 21 34 2 38 26 37 19 5 40 45 20 30 27 13 48 2 3 3 2 5 3 2 5 7 3 2 3 2 5 5 7 5 7 3 7 1 3 7 1 1 2 6 9 3 4 7 9 5 3 4 7 9 8 8 8 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 6 6 6 6 6 7 7 7 7 2 1 2 1 4 3 5 7 9 3 4 5 4 3 5 1 2 1 2 6 6 9 9 5 9 5 9 8 8 8 8 8 4 3 6 4 3 6 < For 1890 the rank of Arizona advances from 48 to 47, when the population specially enumerated is included: and that of Oklahoma advances from 46 to 39, when the population specially enumerated in Indian Territory and on Indian reservations is included. a Includes South Dakota. 3 The ranking of Oklahoma in 1900 was 38 and Indian Territory 39. The present ranking for the same census is based on the combined population of Oklahoma and Indian Territory. * For 1890 the rank of South Dakota advances from 37 to 35 when the population specially enumer ated is included. 5 New England division: Maine, New Hampshire, Vermont, Massachusetts, Rhode Island, Connecti cut. Middle Atlantic division: New York, New Jersey, Pennsylvania. East North Central division: Ohio, Indiana, Illinois, Michigan, Wisconsin. West North Central division: Minnesota, Iowa, Missouri, Nortn Dakota, South Dakota, Nebraska, Kansas. South Atlantic division: Delaware, Maryland, Dis trict of Columbia, Virginia, West Virginia, North Carolina, South Carolina, Georgia, Florida. East South Central division: Kentucky, Tennessee, Alabama, Mississippi. West South Central division: Arkansas, Louisiana, Oklahoma, Texas. Mountain division: Montana. Idaho, Wyoming, Colorado, New Mexico, Arizona, Utah, Nevada. Pacific division: Washington, Oregon, California. 37 N o. 25 .—POPULATION OF THE U N ITED STATES AT EACH CENSUS, 1790 TO 1920: B y St a t e s a n d G e o g r a p h ic D iv is io n s . 00 00 [Source: Reports of the Bureau of the Census, Department of Commerce.] State. 1800 237,946 251,002 64,273 14,093 82,548 162,686 5,641 73,677 220,955 96,540 319,728 378,787 151,719 341,548 422,845 1810 1830 1840 1850 1870 1880 1890 1900 1910 9,658 484,471 560,247 1,262,505 40,440 802,525 864,694 194,327 1,513,401 88,243 1,128,211 1,213,398 413,249 1,828,697 122,931 1,311,564 1,485,053 539,700 2,138,093 204,354 1,574,449 2,377,549 799,024 2,348,174 334,162 1,752,204 3,426,861 939,629 1920 127,901 309,527 590,756 1,062 14,273 *'30,'388 ’ *97*574 209,897 92,597 435,450 379,994 34,277 261,942 72,674 24,023 275,248 72,749 33,039 297,675 76,748 39,834 34,730 516,823 309,978 78,085 43,712 54,477 691,392 370,792 91,532 51,687 87,445 906,185 460,147 112,216 75,080 140,424 1,057,286 537,454 125,015 131,700 187,748 1,184,109 622,700 146,608 177,624 269,493 1,542,180 746,258 168,493 230,392 391,422 1,837,353 908,420 184,735 278,718 528,542 2,216,331 1,114,756 202,322 331,069 752,619 2,609,12] 1,380,631 223,003 437,571 968,470 2,895,832 12,282 24,520 55,211 147,178 157,445 343,031 476,183 685,866 43,112 851,470 988,416 192,214 1,711,951 1,350,428 674,913 107,206 14,999 2,539,891 1,680,637 1,194,020 364,399 32,610 3.077.871 1,978,301 1,624,615 996,096 88,548 3,826,352 2,192,404 1,912,297 1,428,108 161,772 325,594 4,821,550 5,638,591 2,616,462 2,700,876 2,231,853 12,224,771 1,470,495 1,690,949 431,866 6,485,280 2,930,390 2,404,021 1,769,257 406,511 76,556 228,705 380,546 472,040 564,317 153,407 298,335 407,350 523,287 687,917 215,739 399,455 447,040 610,408 779,828 352,411 501,793 470,019 737,699 982,405 517,762 583,169 583,034 994,514 1,155,684 708,002 628,279 687,049 1,231,066 1,321,011 726.915 626.915 780,894 1,457,351 1,648,690 939,946 648,936 934,943 1,783,085 1,858,635 1,118,588 661,086 1,042,390 2,238,947 2,147,174 1,381,625 694,466 1,188,044 2,805,346 2,289,905 1,656,388 742,371 1,295,346 3,366,416 2,416,630 1,798,509 768,014 1,449,661 3,852,356 397,654 6,077 606,526 682,044 749,113 172,023 791,305 1,182,012 1,184,059 439,706 827,922 1,721,295 20,595 1,636,937 780,773 1,131,597 2,168,380 39,159 2,093,890 1,310,283 1,289,600 2,679,185 142,924 2,420,982 1,751,394 1,551,270 3,106,665 243,329 2,810,173 2,075,708 1,797,114 3,293,335 376,053 3,668,412 2,387,125 1,790,618 3,404,055 548,889 28,841 6,857 326,073 672,035 93,516 122,993 42,491 318,300 906,096 91,874 452,402 62,266 346,991 1,131,116 119,565 1,062,656 47,355 376,530 1,444,933 160,282 1,066,300 42,335 411,588 1,883,669 195,310 1,192,214 81,875 430,572 2,537,167 327,301 1,296,372 77,407 443,083 3,155,900 360,350 3,880,735 992,622 4,382,759 1.071,361 (3) 2,665,260 5.082.871 1,399,750 (*) 3,198,062 6,003,174 1,617,949 190,983 3,672,329 <258,657 7,268,894 1,893,810 319,146 4,157,545 <790,391 9,113,614 2,206,287 577,056 4,767,121 1,657,155 10,385,227 2,559,123 646,872 5,759,394 2,028,283 964,201 4,762 8,896 31,639 212,267 8,850 40,352 19,783 75,448 66,586 136,621 140,455 375,651 383,702 141,885 184,139 183,858 211,149 214,460 245,562 244,161 277,575 269,328 320,823 284,574 373,309 317,976 489,555 61,547 340,120 393,751 589,051 478,103 959,049 1,372,812 638,829 555,500 1,918,608 737,987 2,428,921 753,419 3,097,394 581,434 937,903 1,519,467 1,980,329 45,365 1860 230,760 <*5 2,339,511 O ►d d £ H HH O 3 BY STATES, Alabama.. Arizona... Arkansas. California. Colorado.. Connecticut............... Delaware.................... District of Columbia. Florida....................... Georgia....................... Idaho.......................... Illinois................ Indiana...................... Iowa........................... Kansas....................... Kentucky........ Louisiana........ Maine............... Maryland Massachusetts. Michigan... Minnesota.. Mississippi. Missouri__ Montana... Nebraska,........... Nevada............... New Hampshire. New Jersey......... New Mexico....... New York......... North Carolina. North Dakota.. Ohio.................. Oklahoma......... 1790 Oregon. . . . . . . . . Pennsylvania. . Rhode Island ,.. South Carolina. South D akota. . Tennessee. T exas........ U ta h ......... Verm ont. . Virginia. . . 4§4,373 08,825 249,073 602,365 69,122 345,591 810,091 1,049,458 83,059 76,931 415,115 502,741 1,348,233 97,199 581,185 1,724,033 108,830 594,398 35,691 105,602 261,727 422,823 681,904 829,210 85,425 747,610 154,465 880,200 235,981 217,895 974,600 1,065,366 280,652 1,211,405 291,948 1,239,797 Washington. . . West V irginia, Wisconsin....... W yom ing........ 52,465 2.906,215 174,620 703,708 2 4,837 90,923 3,521,951 217,353 705,606 314,181 317,704 174,768 4,282,891 5,258,113 276,531 * 345,506 995,577 1,151,149 *135,177 348,600 413,536 6,302,115 428,556 1,340,316 401,570 672,765 7,666,111 542,610 1,515,400 783,389 8,720,017 604,397 1,683,724 636,547 1,002,717 212,592 11,380 314,120 1,421,661 1,109,801 604,215 40,273 315,098 1,596,318 1,258,520 818,579 86,786 330,551 1,225,163 1,542,359 1,591,749 143,963 332,286 1,512,565 1,767,518 2,235,527 210,779 332,422 1,655,980 2,020,616 3,048,710 276,749 343,641 1,854,184 2,184,789 3,896,542 373,351 355,956 2,061,612 2,337,885 4,663,228 449,396 352,428 2,309,187 11,594 305,391 **775,88i 23,955 442,014 1,054,670 9,118 75,116 618,457 1,315,497 20,789 357,282 762,794 1,693,330 62,555 518,103 958,800 2,069,042 92,531 1,141,990 1,221,119 2,333,860 145,965 1,356,621 1,463,701 2,632,067 194,402 3,939,214 5,308,483 7,239,881 9,638,453 » 12,866,020 5 17,069,453 23,191,876 31,443,321 38,558,371 50,155,783 *62,947,714 75,994,575 91,972,266 105,710,620 G eographic divisions.7 New England.......... 1,009,408 1,233,011 1,471,973 958,632 1,402,565 2,014,702 Middle Atlantic. 272,324 51,006 East North Central. 19,783 West North Central 1 851,806 2,286,494 2,674,891 South A tlantic........ 708,590 335,407 East South Central. . . 109,368 77,618 West South Central Mountain............... P acific..................... , 660,071 699,845 792,719 66,586 061,063 190,489 167,680 1,954, 3,587, 1,470, 140, 3,645, 1,815, 246, 2,728,116 5,898,735 4,523,260 880,335 4,679,090 3,363,271 940,251 72,927 105,891 3,135,283 7,458,985 6,926,884 2,169,832 5,364,703 4,020,991 1,747,667 174,923 444,053 3,487,924 4,010,529 4,700,749 5,592, 8,810,806 10,496,878 12,706,220 15,454, 9,124,517 11,206,668 13,478,305 15,985, 3,856,594 6,157,443 8,932,112 10,347, 5,853,610 7,597,197 8,857,922 10,443, 4,404,445 5,585,151 6,429,154 7,547, 2,029,965 3,334,320 4,740,983 6,632, 653,119 1,213,935 1,674, 315,385 675,125 1,114,578 1,888,334 2,416, *33,426 Alaska....................... H aw aii..................... . Porto R ic o ................ Military and naval, etc,,services abroad11 Grand to ta l___ 3,929,214 5,308,483 7.239,881 9,638,453 2,234,822 4,526,260 2,924,728 426,814 3,925,299 2,575,445 449,985 *32,052 *89,990 7,400,909 552,681 19,315,893 22,261,144 18,250,621 21,475,543 11,637,921 12,544,249 12,194,895 13,990,272 8,893,307 8,409,901 8,784,534 10,242,224 2,633,517 3,336,101 4,192,304 5,566,371 55,086 255,912 1,299,809 154,001 » 953,243 117,238 H2,866,020 17,069,453 23,391,876 31,443,321 38,558,371 50,189,209 107,438,615 I Population of Iowa, Apr. 15,1910; decrease since 1900. * Population shown for South Dakota in i860 represents entire Dakota Territory. ^ * Population of that part of Dakota Territory taken to form North Dakota: 1870,2,405; 1880,36,909; of that part taken to form South Dakota: 1870,11,776; 1880,98,268. * Includes population of Indian Territory: 1890,180,182; 1900,392,060. . * Includes persons (5,318 in 1830 and 6,100 in 1840) on public ships in the service of the United States, not credited to any geographic division or State. * Includes population (325,464) of Indian Territory ana Indian reservations specially enumerated in 1890, but not included in the general report on population in 1890. t For states included in each division, see note 5, p. 37. , , , . * Alaska was specially enumerated under the law, but the population was not included in the general report on population in 1880 or 1890. » According to the census taken as of Dec. 28,1890, under the direction of the Hawaiian Government. »* According to the census of Porto Rico taken in 1899 under the direction of the War Department. , . .. II Comprises military, R ed Cross, and consular services abroad, and naval service abroad or in American waters but not on fixed station, P O P U L A T IO N , B Y STATES, T o ta l.,.,..,,., 30,945 13,294 2,311,786 147,545 668,507 QQ. ^0 POPULATION, BY RACE, 40 No. 2 6 — POPULATION AT EACH CENSUS, 1860 TO 1920: By R a c e , a n d b y St a t e s a n d G e o g r a p h ic D i v i s i o n s . Color a n d [Source: Reports of the Bureau of the Census, Department of Commerce.] State and race. Alabama: White........................ Negro......................... Total....................... 1860 1870 1880 1890 1900 1910 526,271 437,770 160 521,384 475,510 98 662,185 600,103 217 833,718 678,489 1,194 1,001,152 827,307 238 1,228,832 908,282 979 1,447,032 900,652 490 064,201 1920 996,992 1,262,505 1,513,401 1,828,697 2,138,093 2,348,174 Arizona: W hite........................ Negro......................... A lfother.................... 9,581 26 51 35,160 155 5,125 55,734 1,357 31,152 92,903 1,848 28,180 171,468 2,009 30,877 Total....................... 9,658 40,440 88,243 122,931 204,354 291,449 8,005 34,708 • 334,162 Arkansas: W hite........................ Negro.... .................... All other.................... 324,143 111,259 48 362,115 122,169 187 591,531 210,666 328 818,752 309,117 342 944,580 366,856 128 1,131,026 442,891 532 1,279,757 472,220 227 Total....................... 435,450 484,471 802,525 1,128,211 1,311,564 1,574,449 1,752,204 323,177 4,086 52,731 499,424 4,272 56,551 767,181 6,018 91,495 1,111,833 11,322 90,243 1,402,727 11,045 71,281 2,259,672 21,645 96,232 3,264,711 38,763 123,387 California: W hite........................ Negro....................... Total....................... 379,994 560,247 864,694 1,213,398 1,485,053 2,377,549 3,426,861 Colorado: W hite........................ Negro......................... All other.................... 34,231 46 39,221 456 187 191,126 2,435 766 404,534 6,215 2,500 529,046 8,570 2,084 783,415 11,453 4,156 924,103 11,318 4,208 Total....................... 34,277 39,864 194,327 413,249 539,700 799,024 939,629 Connecticut: W hite....................... Negro......................... All other................... 451,504 8,627 16 527,549 9,668 237 610,769 11,547 384 733,438 12,302 518 892,424 15,226 770 1,098,897 15,174 685 1,358,732 21,046 853 Total....................... 460,147 537,454 622,700 746,258 908,420 1,114,756 1,380,631 Delaware: W hite........................ Negro......................... All other.................... 90,589 21,627 102,221 22,794 120,160 26,442 6 140,066 28.386 41 153,977 30,697 61 171,102 31,181 39 192,615 30,335 53 Total....................... 112,216 125,015 146,608 168,493 184,735 202,322 223,003 District of Columbia: W hite........................ Negro......................... All other.................... 60,763 14,316 1 88,278 43,404 18 118,006 59,596 22 154,695 75,572 125 191,532 86,702 484 236,128 94,446 495 326,860 109,966 745 Total....................... 75,080 131,700 177,624 230,392 278,718 331,069 437,571 Florida: W hite........................ Negro......................... All other.................. 77,746 62,677 1 96,057 91,689 2 142,605 126,690 198 224,949 166,180 293 297,333 230,730 479 443,634 308,669 316 638,153 329,487 830 Total....................... 140,424 187,748 269,493 391,422 528.542 752,619 968,470 Georgia: W hite........................ Negro.................... All other.................... 591,550 465,698 38 638,926 545,142 41 816,906 725,133 141 978,357 858,815 181 1,181,294 1,034,813 224 1,431,802 1,176,987 332 1,689,114 1,206,365 353 1,057,286 1,184,109 1,542,180 1,837,353 2,216,331 2,609,121 2,895,832 10,618 60 4,321 29,013 53 3,544 82,117 201 6,230 154,495 293 6,984 319,221 651 5,722 425,668 920 5,278 14,999 32,610 88,548 161,772 325,594 431,866 Total..................... Idaho: W hite..................... Negro................ All other................ Total....................... 41 POPULATION, BY BACE. N o. 2 6 . — P o p u l a t i o n by at St a t e s E a c h C e n s u s , 1860 t o 1920: B y C o l o r a n d R a c e , G e o g r a p h i c D i v i s i o n s — Continued. and and 1870 1880 1890 1900 1910 Illinois: W hite........................ 1,704,291 7,628 Negro......................... 32 All other.................... 2,511,096 28,762 33 3,031,151 46,368 352 3,768,472 57,028 852 4,734,873 85,078 1,599 5,526,962 109,049 2,580 6,299,333 182,274 3,673 Total....................... 1,711,961 2,539,891 3,077,871 3,826,352 4,821,550 5,638,591 6,485,280 State and race. Indiana: W hite........................ 1860 1920 A nother.................... 1,335,710 11,428 290 1,655,837 24,560 240 1,938,798 39,228 275 2,146,736 45,215 453 2,458,502 57,505 455 2,639,961 60,320 595 2,849,071 80,810 509 Total...................... 1,350,428 1,680,637 1,978,301 2,192,404 2,516,462 2,700,876 2,930,390 Iowa: W hite........................ Negro......................... All other.................... 673,779 1,069 65 1,188,207 5,762 51 1,614,600 9,516 499 1,901,090 10,685 522 2,218,667 12,693 493 2,209,191 14,973 607 2,384,181 19,005 835 Total...................... 674,913 1,194,020 1,624,615 1,912,297 2,231,853 2,224,771 2,404,021 Kansas: W hite........................ Negro......................... A llother.................... 106,390 627 189 346,377 17,108 914 952,155 43,107 834 1,376,619 49,710 1,779 1,416,319 52,003 2,173 1,634,352 54,030 2,567 1,708,906 57,925 2,426 Total....................... 107,206 364,399 996,096 1,428,108 1,470,495 1,690,949 1,769,257 919,484 236,167 33 1,098,692 222,210 109 1,377,179 271,451 60 1,590,462 268,071 102 1,862,309 284,706 159 2,027,951 261,656 298 2,180,560 235,938 132 Kentucky: W hite........................ Negro......................... Total...................... 1,155,684 1,321,011 1,648,690 1,858,635 2,147,174 2,289,905 2,416,630 Louisiana: W hite........................ Neerro......................... All other.................... 357,456 350,373 173 362,065 364,210 640 454,954 483,655 1,337 558,395 559,193 1,000 729,612 650,804 1,209 941,086 713,874 1,428 1,096,611 700,257 1,641 Total...................... 708,002 726,915 939,946 1,118,588 1,381,625 1,656,388 1,798,509 Maine: W hite........................ Negro. . ..................... All other.................... 626,947 1,327 5 624,809 1,606 500 646,852 1,451 633 659,263 1,190 633 692,226 1,319 921 739,995 1.363 1,013 765,695 1,310 1,009 Total....................... 628,279 626,915 648,936 661,086 694,466 742,371 768,014 Maryland: W hite........................ Negro......................... All other.................... 515,918 171,131 605,497 175,391 6 724,693 210,230 20 826,493 215,657 240 952,424 235,064 556 1,062,639 232,250 457 1,204,737 244,479 445 780,894 934,943 1,042,390 1,188,044 1,295,346 1,449,661 1,443,156 13,947 248 1,763,782 18,697 606 2,215,373 22,144 1,430 2,769,764 31,974 3,608 3,324,926 38,055 3,435 3,803,524 45,466 3,366 1,457,351 1,783,085 2,238,947 2,805,346 3,366,416 3,852,356 1,167,282 11,849 4,928 1,614,560 15,100 7,277 2,072,884 15,223 5,783 2,398,563 15,816 6,603 2,785,247 17,115 7,811 3,601,627 60,082 6,703 749,113 1,184,059 1,636,937 2,093,890 2,420,982 2,810,173 3,668,412 169,395 259 2,369 438,257 759 690 776,884 1,564 2,325 1,296,408 3,683 10,192 1,737,036 4,959 9,399 2,059,227 7,084 9,397 2,368,936 8,809 9,380 Total....................... 687,049 Massachusetts: W hite........................ 1,221,432 9,602 Negro....................... All other.................... 32 Total....................... 1,231,066 Michigan: W hite........................ 736,142 Negro......................... 6,799 All other.................... 6,172 Total....................... Minnesota: W h it e ...,.................. Negro....................... A llother.................... Total....................... Mississippi: W hite........................ Negro......................... All other.................... 172,023 439,706 780,773 1,310,283 1,751,394 2,075,708 2,387,125 353,899 437,404 2 382,896 444,201 825 479,398 650,291 1,908 544,851 742,559 2,190 641,200 907,630 2,440 786,111 1,009,487 1,516 853,962 935,184 1,472 Total....................... 791,305 827,922 1,131,597 1,289,600 1,551,270 1,797,114 1,790,618 42 POPULATION, BY RACE. N o . 2 6 .— P o p u l a t io n by at Sta te s E a c h C e n s u s , 1860 t o 1920: B y C o l o r a n d R a c e , a n d G e o g r a p h i c D i v i s i o n s — Continued. and 1870 1880 1890 1900 1910 Missouri: W hite........................ 1,063,489 118,503 N e g r o ...................... 20 1,603,146 118,071 78 2,022,826 145,350 204 2,528,458 150,184 543 2,944,843 161,234 588 3,134,932 157,452 951 3,225,044 178,241 770 1,182,012 1,721,295 2,168,380 2,679,185 3,106,665 3,293,335 3,404,055 A lfoth er................... 18,306 183 2,106 35>385 346 3,428 127,690 1,490 13,744 226,283 1,523 15,523 360,580 1,834 13,639 534,260 1,658 12,971 Total....................... 20,595 39,159 142,924 243,329 376,053 548,889 1860 State and race. Montana: White......................... 1920 Nebraska: W hite........................ Negro......................... AHother.................... 28,696 82 63 122,117 789 87 449,764 2,385 253 1,047,096 8,913 6,647 1,056,526 6,269 3,505 1,180,293 7,689 4,232 1,279,219 13,242 3,911 Total....................... 28,841 122,993 452,402 1,062,656 1,066,300 1,192,214 1,296,372 6,812 45 38,959 357 3,175 53,556 488 8,222 39,121 242 7,992 35,405 134 6,796 74,276 513 7,086 70,699 346 6,362 6,857 42,491 62,266 47,355 42,335 81,875 77,407 410,791 662 135 429,906 564 102 442,331 621 131 Nevada: White......................... A nother.................... Total....................... New Hampshire: W hite......................... Negro......................... A nother.................... 325,579 494 317,697 580 23 346,229 685 77 375,840 614 76 Total....... ............... New Jersey: W hite........................ N egro........................ All other.................... 326,073 318,300 346,991 376,530 411,588 430,572 443,083 646,699 25,336 875,407 30,658 31 1,092,017 38,853 246 1,396,581 47,638 714 1.812,317 69,844 1,508 2,445,894 89,760 1,513 3,037,087 117,132 1,681 Total....................... New Mexico: W hite........................ Negro......................... All o th e r.................. 672,035 906,096 1,131,116 1,444,933 1,883,669 2,537,167 3,155,900 82,924 85 10,507 90,393 172 1,309 108,721 1,015 9,829 142,918 1,956 15,408 180,207 1,610 13,493 304,594 1,628 21,079 334,673 5,733 19,944 93,516 Total....................... New York: W h ite ....................... 3,831,590 49,005 Negro......................... 140 A lloth er................... 91,874 119,565 160,282 195,310 327,301 360,350 4,330,210 52,081 468 5,016,022 65,104 1,745 5,923,955 70,092 9,127 7,156,881 99,232 12,781 8,966,845 134,191 12,578 10,172,027 198,483 14,717 T o ta l..................... 3,880,735 N orth Carolina: 629,942 W hite........................ 361,522 Negro......................... 1,158 All other.................... 4,382,759 5,082,871 6,003,174 7,268,894 678,470 391,650 1,241 867,242 531,277 1,231 1,055,382 561,018 1,549 1,263,603 624,469 5,738 1,500,511 697,843 7,933 1,783,779 763,407 11,937 992,622 1,071,361 1,399,750 1,617,949 1,893,810 2,206,287 2,559,123 2,576 2,261 12,887 94 1,200 133,147 401 1,629 182,407 373 8,203 311,712 286 7,148 569,855 617 6,684 639,954 467 6,451 * 4,837 Total....................... Ohio: W hite......................... 2,302,808 36,673 Negro......................... 30 A llother.................... ' 14,181 *135,177 190,983 319,146 577,056 646,872 2,601,946 63,213 101 3,117,920 79,900 242 3,584,805 4,060,204 87,113' 96,901 411 440 4,654,897 111,452 772 5,571,893 186,187 1,314 2,665.260 3,198,062 3,672,329 4,157,545 4,767,121 5,759,394 172,554 21,609 64,494 670,204 55,684 64,503 1,444,531 137,612 75,012 1,821,194 149,408 57,681 *258,657 *790,391 1,657,155 2,028,283 Total....................... North Dakota: White........................ Negro......................... All other.................... Total....................... 2,339,511 Oklahoma: White........................ Negro...... .................. AU other...... ............. Total....................... * Dakota Territory. 9.113.614 10.385.227 _ — :----------- --- * Includes Indian Territory. 43 POPULATION, BY RACE. N o. 26. — P opulation at by S ta tes State and race. Oregon: White........................ All other................... E ach C e n s u s , I860 to 1920: B y C olob a n d an d G eographic D iv isio n s — Continued. 1860 52,160 128 177 52,465 1870 1880 1890 1900 1910 1920 86,929 346 3,648 90,923 163,075 487 11,206 174,768 301,9® 1,186 14,536 317,704 394,582 1,105 17,849 413,536 655,090 1,492 16,183 672,765 769,146 2,144 12,099 •7®, 3® Pennsylvania: White........................ 2,849,259 3,456,609 Negro......................... 56,949 65,294 Allother.................... 48 7 Total...................... 2,906,215 3,521,951 Rhode Island: White........................ 170,649 212,219 3,952 4,980 Negro......................... 154 19 All other.................... 174,620 217,353 South Carolina: White........................ 291,300 289,667 412,320 415,814 88 125 Total....................... 703,708 705,606 South Dakota: White......................... Negro......................... Allother.................... Total....................... Tennessee: White........................ 826,722 936,119 Negro......................... 283,019 322,331 60 Allother.................... 70 Total....................... 1,109,801 1,258,520 Texas: White........................ 420,891 564,700 Negro....................... 182,921 253,475 All oth er................ 403 404 Total....................... 604,215 818,579 Utah: White........................ 40,125 86,044 59 Negro......................... 118 All other.................... 89 624 Total....................... 40,273 86,786 Vermont: White........................ 314,369 329,613 Negro......................... 924 709 Allother.................... 20 14 Total....................... 315,098 330,551 Virginia: White........................ 1,047,299 712,089 Negro......................... 548,907 512,841 112 All other.................... 233 Total....................... 1,596,318 1,225,163 Washington: White........................ 11,138 22,195 Negro......................... 30 207 Allother.................... 426 1,553 Total....................... 11,594 23,955 West Virginia: White........................ 424,033 Negro......................... 17,980 All other.................... 1 Total....................... 442,014 R ac e , a n d 4,197,016 5,148,258 6,141,664 7,467,713 8,432,726 85,535 107,596 156.845 193,919 284,568 340 3,606 2,259 3,479 2,723 4,282,891 5,258,113 6,302,115 7,665,111 8,720,017 269,939 6,488 104 276,531 337,850 7,393 254 345,506 419,050 9,092 414 428,556 532,492 9,529 589 542,610 593,980 10,036 381 604,397 391,106 462,008 557,807 679,161 818,538 604,332 688,934 7®, 321 835,843 864,719 140 207 188 396 467 995,577 1,151,149 1,340,316 1,515,400 1,683,724 328,010 541 20,049 348,600 380,714 465 20,391 401,570 563,771 817 19,300 583,888 619,147 832 16,563 636,547 1,138.831 1,336,637 1,540,186 1,711,432 1,885,993 403,151 430,678 480,243 473,088 451,758 203 269 134 377 187 1,542,359 1,767,518 2,020,616 2,184,789 2,337,885 1,197,237 1,745,935 2,426,669 3,204,848 3,918,165 393,3S4 488,171 620,722 690,049 741,694 3,369 1,421 1,128 1,645 1,319 1,591,749 2,235,527 3,048,710 3,896,542 4,663,228 142,423 232 1,308 143,963 331,218 1,057 11 332,286 880,858 631,616 91 1,512,565 67,199 325 7,592 75,116 592,537 25,886 34 618,457 205,925 272,465 366,583 588 672 1,144 4,266 3,612 5,624 210,779 276,749 373,351 331,418 342,771 354,298 1,621 937 826 44 67 37 332,422 343,641 355,956 1,020,122 1,192,855 1,389,809 635,438 660,722 671,096 420 607 707 1,655,980 1,854,184 2,061,612 340,829 496,304 1,109,111 1,602 2,514 6,058 26, ®1 14,801 19,285 357,232 518,103 1,141,990 730,077 915,233 1,156,817 32,690 64,173 43,499 27 68 129 762,794 958,800 1,221,119 441,901 1,446 6,049 449,396 351,817 572 39 352,428 1,617,909 690,017 1,261 2,309,187 1,319,777 6,883 29,961 1,356,621 1,377,235 86,345 121 1,463,701 44 POPULATION, BY RACE. N o . 2 6 . — P o p u l a t io n by at St a t e s State and race. E 1860 C e n s u s , 1860 t o 1920: B y C o l o r a n d R G e o g r a p h i c D i v i s i o n s — Continued. ach and 1870 1880 Wisconsin: White........................ Negro......................... Allother.................... Total....................... Wyoming: White......................... 773,693 1,051,351 1,309,618 2,702 2,113 1,171 3,177 1,017 1,206 775,881 1,054,670 1,315,497 8,726 19,437 298 183 1,054 209 9,118 20,789 Total...................... Total United States: White........................ 26,922,537 33,589,377 43,402,970 4,441,830 4,880,009 6,580,793 78,954 88,985 172,020 Grand total........... 31,443,321 38,558,371 50,155,783 ace, and 1890 1900 1910 1920 1,680,828 2,444 10,058 1,693,330 59,324 922 2,309 62,555 55,101,258 7,488,676 357,780 162,947,714 2,057,911 2,542 8,589 2,069,042 89,051 940 2,540 92,531 66,809,196 8,833,994 351,385 75,994,575 2,320,555 2,900 10,405 2,333,860 140,318 2,235 3,412 145,965 81,731,957 9,827,763 412,546 91,972,266 2,616,938 5,201 9,928 2,632,067 190,146 1,375 2,881 194,402 94,820,915 10,463,131 426,574 105,710,620 G eographic divisions.* New England: White........................ Negro......................... Allother.................... Total....................... Middle Atlantic: White........................ Negro......................... Ai f other.................... Total....................... East North Central: White........................ Negro........................ All other.................... Total.......... ........... West North Central: White........................ Negro........................ All other.................... Total....................... South Atlantic: White........................ Negro......................... All other.................... Total...................... East South Central: White........................ Negro......................... All other.................... Total....................... West South Central: White........................ Negro......................... All other.................... Total....................... Mountain: White......................... Negro......................... All other.................... Total....................... Pacific: White........................ Negro......................... All other.................... Total....................... 3,110,480 24,711 92 3,135,283 7,327,548 131,290 147 7,458,985 6,855,644 63,699 7,541 6,926,884 2,044,325 120,540 4,967 2,169,832 3,305,107 2,058,198 1,398 5,364,703 2,626,376 1,394,360 255 4,020,991 1,102,490 644,553 624 1,747,667 164,092 235 10,596 174,923 386,475 4,244 53,334 444,053 3,455,043 31,705 1,176 3,487,924 8,662,226 148,033 547 8,810,806 8,987,512 130,497 6,508 9,124,517 3,710,991 142,583 3,020 3,856,594 3,635,238 2,216,705 1,667 5,853,610 2,939,091 1,464,252 1,102 4,404,445 1,288,880 739.854 f231 2,029,965 301,848 1,555 11,982 315,385 608,548 4,825 61,752 675,125 3,968,789 39,925 1,815 4,010,529 10,305,055 189,492 2,331 10,496,878 11,012,047 183,298 11,323 11,206,668 5,949,376 202,323 5,744 6,157,443 4,654,112 2,941,202 1,883 7,597,197 3,657,593 1,924,996 2,562 5,585,151 2,243,722 1,087,705 2,793 3,334,220 614,821 5,022 33,276 653,119 997,455 6,830 110,293 1,114,578 4,653,191 5,527,026 6,480,514 7,316,079 59,099 44,580 66,306 79,051 5,892 2,978 5,861 5,779 4,700,749 5,592,017 6,552,681 7,400,909 12,468,794 15,110,862 18,880,452 21,641,840 225,326 325,921 417,870 600,183 17,895 12,100 17.570 19,121 12,706,220 15,454,678 19,315,892 22,261,144 13,253,725 15,710,053 17,927,622 20,938,862 207,023 257.842 300,836 514,554 17,686 17,557 22,163 22,127 13,478,305 15,985,581 18,250,621 21,475,543 8,660,088 10,065,817 11,351.621 12,225,387 224; 089 237,909 242,662 278,521 47,935 43,697 40,341 43,638 8,932,112 10,347,423 11,637,921 12,544,249 5,592,149 6,706,058 8,071,603 9,648,940 3,262,690 3,729,017 4,112,488 4,325,120 3,083 10,804 16,212 8,405 8,857,922 10,443,480 12,194,895 13,990,272 4,305,668 5,044,847 5,754,326 6,367,547 2,119,797 2,499,886 2,652,513 2,523,532 3,062 3,024 2,228 3,689 6,429,154 7,547,757 8,409,901 8,893,307 3,295,636 4.771.065 6,721,491 8,115,727 1.378,090 1.694.066 1,984,426 2,063,579 62,918 67,257 67,159 78,617 4,740,983 6,532,290 8,784,534 10,242,224 1,117,363 1,579,855 2,520,455 3,212,899 30,801 15,590 21,467 12,971 92,401 79,212 91,595 83,601 1,213,935 1,674,657 2,633,517 3,336,101 1,754,644 2,293,613 4,023,873 5,353,634 47,790 14,664 29,195 14,110 165,447 119,580 108,415 139,236 1,888,334 2,416,692 4,192,304 5,566,871 1 Includes population specially enumerated in Indian Territory and on Indian reservations. a^For States included in each division, see note 5, p, 87. , t) , 45 POPULATION', BY RACE, N o. 27. — NEGRO POPULATION, 1 9 2 0 : B y S e x , w it h P e r c e n t a g e op T o ta l P o p u l a t i o n , T o t a l N u m b e r , a n d N u m b e r A t t e n d i n g S c h o o l 5 t o 20 Y e a r s A g e , a n d b y S t a t e s a n d G e o g r a p h ic D i v i s i o n s . op [Source: Bureau of the Census, Department of Commerce.] Negroes, 5 to 20 years of age. Negro population. State. Sex. Total. Male. Female. Percent age of total popula tion. Total number. Number attending school. Alabama....................................... Arizona......................................... Arkansas....................................... California...................................... Colorado........................................ 439,779 5,859 236,895 19,837 5,834 460,873 2,146 235,325 18,926 5,484 900,652 8,005 472,220 38,763 11,318 38.4 2.4 27.0 1.1 1.2 355,367 1,113 178,712 8,628 2,519 174,278 553 91,334 5,933 1,676 Connecticut.................................. Delaware....................................... District of Columbia.................... Florida.......................................... Georgia.......................................... 10,778 15,655 50,855 167,156 590,443 10,268 14,680 59, 111 162,331 615,922 21,046 30,335 109,966 329,487 1,206,365 1.5 13.6 25.1 34.0 41.7 5,430 9,446 28,744 115,215 485,703 3,482 6,001 17,233 58,160 230,122 Idaho............................................. Illinois........................................... Indiana......................................... Iowa......................................... . Kansas.......................................... 585 93,835 41,817 10,121 29,739 335 88,439 38,993 8,884 28,186 920 182,274 80,810 19,005 57,925 .2 2.8 2.8 .8 3.3 166 41,491 20,953 4,887 16,222 101 25,657 12,742 3,286 10,864 Kentucky...................................... Louisiana...................................... Maine............................................. Maryland...................................... Massachusetts............................... 118,548 344,794 716 123,453 22,912 117,390 355,463 594 121,026 22,554 235,938 700,257 1,310 244,479 45,466 9.8 38.9 .2 16.9 1.2 71,589 263,710 321 78,343 10,746 42,274 110,780 201 42,711 7,188 Michigan....................................... Minnesota..................................... Mississippi.................................... Missouri......................................... Montana........................................ 34,249 4,851 462,829 90,991 962 25,833 3,958 472,355 87,250 696 60,082 8,809 935,184 178,241 1,658 1.6 .4 52.2 5.2 .3 12,534 1,621 374,127 44,957 287 7,322 1,088 198,523 26,531 182 Nebraska....................................... Nevada......................................... New Hampshire........................... New Jersey................................... New Mexico.................................. 7,309 196 333 57,432 4,593 5,933 150 288 59,700 1,140 13,242 346 621 117,132 5,733 1.0 .4 .1 3.7 1.6 2,927 54 161 31,290 743 1,883 33 110 19,713 334 New York..................................... North Carolina............................. North Dakota............................... Ohio............................................... Oklahoma..................................... 95,418 373,965 276 100,160 76,294 103,065 389,442 191 86,027 73,114 198,483 763,407 467 186,187 149,408 1.9 29.8 .1 3.2 7.4 41,213 314,191 111 45,020 56,863 23,621 184,274 70 28,244 32,782 Oregon........................................... Pennsylvania............................... Rhode Island................................ South Carolina............................. South Dakota............................... 1,197 148,297 5,096 422,185 475 947 136,271 4,940 442,534 357 2,144 284,568 10,036 864,719 832 .3 3.3 1.7 51.4 .1 407 70,933 2,485 370,263 242 275 42,126 1,510 218,858 141 Tennessee...................................... Texas............................................. Utah.............................................. Vermont........................................ Virginia......................................... 222,639 371,474 834 .320 342,536 229,119 370,220 612 252 347,481 451,758 741,694 1,446 572 690,017 19.3 15.9 .3 .2 29.9 160,710 279,468 247 178 257,523 80,356 161,452 158 112 139,092 Washington.................................. West Virginia............................... Wisconsin..................................... Wyoming...................................... 3,957 47,129 2,965 863 2,926 39,216 2,236 512 6,883 86,345 5,201 1,375 .5 5.9 .2 .7 1,276 26,346 1,224 251 848 15,133 792 130 Total.................................... Geographic divisions,1 New England............................... Middle Atlantic............................ East North Central...................... West North Central..................... South Atlantic.............................. East South Central...................... West South Central..................... Mountain....................... '.............. Pacific........................................... 5,209,436 5,253,695 10,463,131 9.9 3,796,957 2,030,269 40,155 301,147 273,026 143, 762 2,133,377 1,243,795 1,029,457 19,726 24,991 38,896 299,036 241,528 134,759 2,191,743 1,279,737 1,034,122 11,075 22,799 79,051 600,183 514,554 278, 521 4,325,120 2,523,532 2,063,579 30,801 47,790 1.1 2.7 2.4 2.2 30.9 28.4 20.1 .9 .9 19,321 143,436 121,222 70,967 1,685,774 961,793 778,753 5,380 10,311 12,603 85,460 74,757 43,863 911,584 495,431 396,348 3,167 7,056 1 For States included in each division, see note 5, p. 37. N o. 28.—POPULATION IN 1920: B y S e x , C o l o r o r R a c e , a n d N a t iv it y a n d P a r e n t a g e op W h it e s , a n d b y S t a t e s a n d G e o g r a p h ic D iv is io n s . ^ [Source: Reports of the Bureau of the Census, Department of Commerce.] Sex. Male. Female. 1,173,105 183,602 895,228 1,813,591 492,731 695,335 113,755 203,543 495,320 1,444,823 233,919 3,304,833 1,489,074 1,229,392 909,221 1,227,494 903,335 388,752 729,455 1,890,014 1,928,436 1,245,537 897,124 1,723,319 299,941 672,805 46,240 222,112 1,590,075 190,456 5,187,350 1,279,062 341,673 2,955,980 1,058,044 416,334 1,175,069 150,560 856,976 1,613,270 446,898 685,296 109,248 234,028 473,150 1,451,009 197,947 3,180,447 1,441,316 1,174,629 860,036 1,189,136 895,174 379,262 720,206 1,962,342 1,739,976 1,141,588 893,494 1,680,736 248,948 623,567 31,167 220,971 1,565,825 169,894 5,197,877 1,280,061 305,199 2,803,414 970,239 367,055 Native Native white of white of foreign native or mixed parentage. parentage. 1,394,129 151,145 1,226,692 1,677,955 603,041 449,206 139,876 239,488 532,295 1,642,697 294,252 3,066,563 2,329,544 1,528,553 1,308,804 2,039,134 941,724 495,780 893,088 1,230,773 1,670,447 827,627 826,762 2,536,936 275,803 757,064 36,285 225,512 1,212,675 273,317 3,668,266 1,765,203 207,966 3,669,122 1,679,107 497,726 35,241 62,205 39,090 905,094 204,108 533,013 32,929 58,824 62,850 30,231 92,453 2,025,819 368,659 629,981 289,524 110,646 110,016 162,566 209,472 1,495,217 1,204,545 1,055,145 19,181 502,082 164,837 372,503 19,612 125,586 1,085,799 32,279 3,717,649 11,477 300,485 1,224,074 102,119 169,269 Foreignborn white. Negro. 17,662 78,099 13,975 681,662 116,954 376,513 19,810 28,548 43,008 16,186 38,963 1,206,951 150,868 225,647 110,578 30,780 44,871 107,349 102,177 1,077,534 726,635 486,164 8,019 186,026 93,620 149,652 14,802 91,233 738,613 29,077 2,786,112 7,099 131,503 678,697 39,968 102,151 900,652 8,005 472,220 38,763 11,318 21,046 30,335 109,966 329,487 1,206,365 920 182,274 80,810 19,005 57,925 235,938 700,257 1,310 244,479 45,466 60,082 8,809 935,184 178,241 1,658 13,242 346 621 117,132 5,733 198,483 763,407 467 186,187 149,408 2,144 Indian. 405 32,989 106 17,360 1,383 159 2 37 518 125 3,098 194 125 529 2,276 57 1,066 839 32 555 5,614 8,761 1,105 171 10,956 2,888 4,907 28 100 19,512 5,503 11,824 6,254 151 57,337 4,590 Chinese. Japanese. Allother. 59 1,137 113 28,812 291 566 43 461 181 211 585 2,776 283 235 68 62 387 161 371 2,544 792 508 364 412 872 189 689 95 1,190 171 5,793 88 124 941 261 3,090 8 32 3 5,263 70 26 18 550 5 71,952 2,464 102 8 103 106 9 1,569 472 81 29 52 9 57 7 29 191 184 85 i§5 1,074 804 754 8 325 251 2,686 24 72 130 67 4,15* . 144 25 8 26 231 20 42 30 4 131 2 13 76 113 26 3 52 69 80 12 66 10 735 1 1 92 16 268 P O P U L A T IO N . Alabama................... A rizon a ................... Arkansas................... California.................. Colorado................... Connecticut.............. Delaware.................. District of Columbia Florida...................... Georgia..................... Idaho........................ Illinois....................... Indiana..................... Iowa.......................... Kansas...................... Kentucky................. Louisiana.................. Maine........................ Maryland.................. Massachusetts........... Michigan................... Minnesota................. Mississippi................ Missouri.................... Montana................... Nebraska.................. Nevada..................... New Hampshire___ New Jersey............... New Mexico............. New Y ork................ North Carolina. North Dakota.......... Ohio.......................... Oklahoma................. Oregon....................... Color or race, nativity, and parentage. 4,429,020 297,524 838,293 337,120 1,173,967 2,409,222 232,051 178,854 1,168,492 734,701 763,100 1,356,718 110,359 4,290,997 306,873 845,431 299,427 1,163,918 2,254,006 217,345 173,574 1,140,695 621,920 700,601 1,275,349 84,043 4,750,071 173,553 799,418 308,598 1,832,757 3,112,262 245,781 228,325 1,534,494 711,706 1,232,857 1,054,694 122,884 2,294,805 246,928 12,719 228,158 37,758 445,384 139,665 78,966 52,630 358,016 82,472 1,102,116 42,007 1,387,850 173,499 6,401 82,391 15,478 360,519 56,455 44,526 30,785 250,055 61,906 460,128 25,255 284,568 10,036 864,719 832 451,758 741,694 1,446 572 690,017 6,883 86,345 5,201 1,375 337 110 304 16,384 56 2,109 2,711 24 824 9,061 7 9,611 1,343 1,829 225 93 142 57 773 342 11 278 2,363 98 251 252 255 35 15 38 8 449 2,936 4 56 17,387 10 60 1,194 103 1,150 6 6 92 53,900,431 51,810,189 58,421,957 22,686,204 13,712,754 10,463,131 244,437 61,639 111,010 19,488 3,672,591 11,206,445 11,035,041 6,459,067 7,035,843 4,471,690 5,265,829 1,789,299 2,964,626 3,728,318 11,054,699 10,440,502 6,085,182 6,954,429 4,421,617 4,976,395 1,546,802 2,602,245 2,803,149 9,631,012 11,790,370 7,475,548 8,779,416 6,092,782 6,959,785 2,002,508 2,887,387 2,642,276 7,098,253 5,925,213 3,377,878 553,604 202,826 696,609 757,166 1,432,379 1,870,654 4,912,575 3,223,279 1,371,961 315,920 71,939 459,333 453,225 1,033,868 79,051 600,183 514,554 278,521 4,325,120 2,523,532 2,063,579 30,801 47,790 1,715 5,940 15,695 37,263 13,673 1,623 60,618 76,899 31,011 3,602 8,812 5,043 1,678 1,824 542 1,534 4,339 34,265 347 3,266 927 1,215 360 35 578 10,792 93,490 115 1,103 462 185 355 28 188 371 6,681 302 11 55 4 13 38 60 Geographic divisions.2 New England...**.......................................... Middle Atlantic............................................. East North Central....................................... West North Central...................................... South Atlantic............................................... East Southcentral....................................... West South Central...................................... Mountain........................................................ Pacific............................................................. 1Comprises 5,603 Filipinos, 2,507 Hindus, 1,224 Koreans, 110 Hawaiians, 19 Malays, 17 Siamese, 6 Samoans, and 2 Maoris. * For States included in each division, see note 5, p. 37. P O P U L A T IO N , B Y SEX, RAGE, A N D N A T IV IT Y , Pennsylvania.. Rhode Island.. South Carolina. South Dakota.. Texas. Utah................ Vermont......... Virginia........... Washington— West Virginia.. Wisconsin........ Wyoming....... . Total. N o. 2 9 .—PER SO N S OF SCHOOL, M IL IT IA , AND VOTING AGES IN 1920: and B y S e x , N a t iv it y , a n d C olo r , a n d b y St a t e s G e o g r a p h ic D i v i s i o n s . 00 [Source: Reports of the Bureau of the Census, Department of Commerce.] State. Native white. Male. Female. Foreign-bom white. Male. Female. Negro. Male. Female. Native white. Foreignbom white. Colored.1 Native white. Foreignbom white. Colored.1 265,939 47,353 237,322 565,389 169,228 5,120 26,091 3,352 211,517 33,565 152,016 11,521 89,818 53,092 4,186 348,008 61,327 319,949 807,338 235,639 9,814 33,582 8,166 367,340 62,089 216,070 14,452 124,062 76,202 6,054 91 3 88 251 72 172,758 34,321 67,519 114,434 323,388 121,198 7,087 8,488 12,236 5,686 5,946 6,828 26,663 71,216 213,062 231,739 50,261 91,359 162,875 419,440 184,568 10,614 14,042 22,282 9,319 7,909 9,705 34,399 95,443 283,001 78 21,576 10,686 2,479 8,370 1,240 407 47 210 1,260 81,646 1,034,368 535,513 448,138 327,486 12,314 360,293 45,697 47,636 23,891 1,745 55,211 21,588 5,266 14,026 106,890 344,319 797,256 609,085 456,139 23,366 613,797 82,908 121,392 57,876 2,703 70,736 29,039 7,352 20,172 35,344 127,782 164 38,533 5,217 36,245 135,928 157 39,810 5,529 28 553 269 41 456 411,382 210,829 118,840 226,528 491,795 7,269 13,671 29,045 28,885 302,790 50,468 137,726 545 54,263 13,253 567,894 265,526 191,540 310,049 663,262 16,827 24,848 49,355 50,363 491,107 73,162 179,295 883 73,445 17,990 30,030 11,488 337 6,253 3,760 6,332 750 183,017 21,673 147 6,202 871 191,110 23,284 140 1,996 3,219 523 111 3,972 599,716 401,868 158,142 615,927 97,164 230,648 120,067 2,297 43,789 32,116 24,214 4,597 166,812 46,322 3,289 781,937 465,001 210,470 877,138 125,276 381,808 266,856 4,628 97,345 54,250 28,413 6,475 226,233 63,989 5,173 4,204 329 1,506 25 1,421 29 1,159 1,776 241,144 13,995 32,718 6,641 5,288 1,620 303,680 20,388 79,821 10,203 6,786 2,722 Alabama....................... Arizona.......................... Arkansas....................... California....................... Colorado........................ 275,156 36,459 243,733 372,896 132,151 273,062 35,169 240,828 366,056 131,120 771 9,659 404 32,360 5,858 722 9,769 369 30,661 5,537 171,955 614 87,341 4,126 1,247 183,412 499 91,371 4,502 1,272 Connecticut.................. Delaware....................... District of Columbia... Florida.......................... Georgia.......................... 175,824 26,347 34,125 103,825 313,617 176,479 26,236 36,803 102,924 310,310 14,971 736 1,083 2,186 668 15,924 785 1,037 2,192 627 2,630 4,665 13,277 55,502 235,669 2,800 4,781 15,467 59,713 250,034 Idaho............................. Illinois........................... Indiana.......................... Iowa............................... Kansas.......................... 70,913 881,219 418,194 356,078 267,014 68,315 875,499 411,902 352,488 264,740 1,421 42,666 5,168 5,486 4,414 1,199 44,728 5,111 5,303 4,201 88 19,915 10,267 2,408 7,852 Kentucky..................... Louisiana...................... Maine............................. Maryland...................... Massachusetts.............. 385,392 198,273 102,574 178,892 476,871 377,238 199,119 102,327 174,576 481,218 640 1,866 6,025 4,197 40,776 622 1,591 6,167 4,216 45,021 Michigan....................... Minnesota..................... Mississippi.................... Missouri........................ Montana........................ 493,236 361,013 162,522 490,900 75,389 480,043 356,210 160,427 489,197 73,725 30,551 11,346 328 5,914 3,822 Nebraska...................... Nevada.......................... 203,079 8,088 199,116 7,694 4,337 505 Indian, Chinese, Japa nese, and all other. Voting age; Males 21 years and over. 179 ! 13,257 [ 55 22,503 857 P O P U L A T IO N OF SC H O O L, M IL IT IA , A N D V O T IN G AGES, Militia age:: Males 18 to 44 years, inclusive. Schoo Iage: 5 to 20 years, inclusive. I S 6 I y s— o0 8I98 55,705 412,922 56,726 56,052 412,915 56,458 4,198 30,078 3,305 4,530 31,963 3,254 72 14,917 455 89 16,373 288 20 152 8,279 61,522 434,231 59,537 25,174 233,702 9,188 227 29,086 7,823 98,448 561,055 80,082 42,432 360,902 13,244 324 38,880 9,196 New York..................... North Carolina............. North Dakota.............. Ohio.............................. Oklahoma..................... 1,279,667 337,247 110,849 761,732 337,214 1,284,898 332,607 109,605 752,967 331,772 120,608 289 5,196 27,198 1,956 130,921 287 4,948 27,738 1,601 18,942 153,708 60 22,201 28,082 22,271 160,483 51 22,819 28,781 2,949 4,967 2,356 122 24,711 1,393,103 323,123 95,670 1,007,188 363,193 856,125 2,451 36,584 233,566 11,815 64,579 130,994 1,321 55,645 39,764 1,858,523 429,840 106,124 1,411,920 474,735 1,318,883 4,035 70,043 363,501 22,817 78,097 169,808 1,981 71,895 52,620 Oregon.......................... Pennsylvania............... Rhode Island................ South Carolina............. South Dakota............... 103,835 1,246,858 77,457 153,331 102,540 102,944 1,245,889 77,263 150,972 99,303 3,534 54,908 7,797 242 2,213 3,418 56,497 8,343 205 2,038 211 34,230 1,218 179,954 132 196 36,703 1,267 190,309 110 2,965 376 59 139 5,534 144,580 1,293,181 76,430 158,293 116,863 30,307 476,002 47,436 2,469 19,987 4,151 83,921 2,599 145,530 3,180 205,722 1,753,943 97,955 201,683 138,766 58,580 727,190 78,118 3,850 45,340 6,651 105,190 3,647 183,666 4,776 Tennessee..................... Texas............................ Utah.............................. Vermont....................... Virginia......................... 342,393 672,856 77,115 47,859 287,409 337,963 659,242 76,604 47,043 276,768 567 43,813 2,005 3,007 1,577 547 42,269 2,031 2,747 1,267 78,902 136,600 132 102 126,517 81,808 142,868 115 76 131,006 19 958 1,337 8 385 347,251 742,800 75,341 55,219 312,407 3,794 99,732 14,685 11,374 11,252 87,180 153,406 2,619 143 131,331 480,087 934,262 88,596 89,697 419,652 8,428 152,600 28,791 20,462 17,431 121,032 197,550 3,488 219 176,570 Washington.................. West Virginia.............. Wisconsin..................... Wyoming...................... 174,700 244,124 396,766 27,443 172,526 238,680 392,834 25,829 9,160 3,343 12,773 1,088 9,061 2,911 12,273 1,005 642 12,893 626 155 634 13,453 598 96 6,385 19 3,494 523 237,380 251,554 446,372 41,745 79,178 29,441 106,607 10,593 12,509 24,700 3,539 1,699 322,456 335,192 549,554 51,871 143,258 38,471 245,711 15,796 16,423 29,909 4,993 2,190 Total................... 14,150,528 14,013,955 577,013 592,037 1,848,797 1,948,160 120,380 16,049,115 4,125,569 2,226,527 21,513,948 6,928,452 2,960,970 New England............... Middle Atlantic........... East North Central___ West North Central__ South Atlantic............. 936,290 2,939,447 2,951,147 1,891,473 1,678,917 940,382 2,943,702 2,913,245 1,870,659 1,649,876 76,774 205,594 118,356 38,906 14,321 82,732 219,381 119,880 38,435 13,527 . 9,403 68,089 59,341 34,381 820,718 9,918 75,347 61,881 36,586 865,056 903 3,477 6,066 13,849 5,965 976,564 3,120,515 3,623,157 2,247,096 1,811,567 537,017 1,565,829 976,811 324,672 107,995 22,713 177,586 160,197 80,000 804,587 1,372,641 4,173,521 4,884,986 2,955,933 2,420,351 866,042 2,406,975 1,687,728 738,673 170,407 30,972 222,167 205,076 111,531 1,055,946 East South Central___ West South Central___ Mountain...................... Pacific............................ 1,165,463 1,452,076 484,284 651,431 1,148,690 1,430,961 474,914 641,526 2,306 48,039 27,663 45,054 2,228 45,830 26,884 43,140 469,218 379,805 2,863 4,979 492,575 398,948 2,517 5,332 749 26,277 31,241 31,853 1,182,714 1,554,144 586,009 947,349 18,480 128,570 145,193 321,002 456,476 420,714 34,502 69,752 1,606,459 1,994,472 770,069 1,335,516 39,697 208,431 241,321 569,178 636,497 553,527 45,978 99,276 Geographic divisions* 1Persons of Negro descent, Chinese, Japanese, Indians, and all other. a For States included in each division, see note 5, p. 37. P O P U L A T IO N OF SCH OOL, M IL IT IA , AN D V O T IN G AGES, New Hampshire........... New Jersey................... New Mexico................. O N o . 3 0 . — D E N S IT Y O F P O P U L A T IO N P E B SQU ABE M IL E A T E A C H C E N S U S, 1790 T O 1920: B y S t a t e s . Cn o [Source: Reports of the Bureau of the Census, Department of Commerce.] [Note.—In com puting density of population for the United States, the areas and population of Alaska, Hawaii, and Porto Rico in 1900 and 1910, of Alaska and Hawaii in 1890, and of Indian Territory in 1860,1870, and 1880 are not considered. The area of Indian reservations, outside of Indian Territory, is included in the area of the States and Territories in w hich they are severally situated, and in that of the United States, although the population of these Indian reservations was not ascertained, and for this reason can not be considered in figuring density of population at the censuses prior to 1890.] 1790 1800 1810 2.5 A labam a................ ................... 6 .0 1840 11.5 1850 15.0 1860 18.8 1870 19.4 .1 .1 0 .6 1.9 4.0 .6 49.4 30.1 .6 52.1 32.7 156.6 54.3 37.0 266.9 57.1 37.0 367.1 61.8 39.1 442.6 64.3 39.7 485.7 .6 1.0 1.5 4.3 5.8 8 .8 11 .8 .3 76.9 46.6 891.2 8.3 2.4 95.5 67.1 1,294.5 1.6 2 .6 15.4 18.0 9.2 3.6 .4 111.5 63.6 2,270.7 3.4 2 0 .2 .2 (2) .1 1.0 2 .8 .6 4.1 9.6 8.5 19.1 .2 1.8 3.2 32.0 47.1 5.5 5.1 34.4 52.6 2 .2 14.0 3.4 7.7 38.3 58.7 41.0 65.1 1 0 .1 .1 1 0 .0 (2) 17.1 4.8 13.4 45.0 75.9 .2 19.4 7.8 16.8 47.3 91.7 3.7 15.2 27.5 3.5 24.4 11.4 19.5 58.6 123.7 6.9 30.6 37.6 1880 24.6 .4 15.3 5.5 1.9 129.2 74.6 3,062.5 4.9 26.3 .4 55.0 55.1 29.2 1.3 28.8 15.6 45.4 46.8 21.5 4.5 32.9 16.0 2 1.0 2 1.0 69.1 153.1 13.0 78.6 181.3 2 2 1.8 2 0 .6 28.5 12 .1 12 .2 41.0 20.7 21.7 94.0 1890 29.5 1900 1910 35.7 41.7 .1 .1 .1 .8 1.1 1.8 21.5 7.8 4.0 154.8 85.7 3,972.3 7.1 31.3 14.0 1.1 68.3 61.1 34.4 17.5 46.3 24.6 2 2 .1 104.9 278.5 36.4 26.0 9.5 5.2 188.5 94.0 4,645.3 9.6 37.7 23.9 1.9 80.0 15.3 7.7 231.3 103.0 5,517.8 13.7 44.4 29.8 3.9 8 6 .1 1 0 0 .6 70.1 40.2 18.0 53.4 30.4 23.2 119.5 349.0 42.1 74.9 40.0 20.7 57.0 36.5 24.8 130.3 418.8 48.9 1920 45.8 .1 2.9 3 3 .4 2 2 .0 9.1 286.4 113.5 7,292.9 17.7 49.3 3 9 .7 5.2 115.7 81.3 43.2 2 1.6 60.1 39.6 25.7 145.8 479.2 63.8 STATES, Kentucky.................................... Louisiana.................................... Maine.......................................... Maryland.................................... Massachusetts............................ M ichigan..................................... 1830 BY Arizona....................................... Arkansas___ . __ ................... California.................................... Colorado...................................... Connecticut................................ Delaware.................................... District of Columbia................. Florida........................................ Georgia........................................ H awaii........................................ Id aho..................... ..................... Illin ois........................................ Indiana....................................... Iow a....................................... TTflDfifis?........................................ 1820 P O P U L A T IO N ----- D E N S IT Y State. Minnesota................................... Mississippi................................... Missouri...................................... M on tana..................................... Nebraska..................................... Nevada........................................ New Hampshire......................... 29‘ 2.1 0 8.1 5.6 13.1 9.9 2.1 17.1 17.2 5.4 17.9 25.0 ,1 .2 1.6 .4 0 .1 15.7 24.5 20.4 •28.1 23.7 32.7 27.0 36.9 29.8 42.7 31.5 49.7 7.1 8.1 12.4 9.8 20.1 11.4 28.8 13.1 40.3 15.1 51.0 15.5 35.2 65.2 .3 65.0 17.8 36.1 89.4 .4 35.2 120.6 .7 81.4 20.4 92.0 22.0 (3 ) 1.1 5.7 14.5 23.3 37.3 48.6 (3 ) 16.9 21.2 25.6 30.9 35.5 259.2 32.6 (3 ) (3 ) 51.6 64.5 3.2 64.8 11.3 72.1 13.6 77.8 16.5 91.1 19.1 102.0 19.5 138.3 21.9 163.7 23.1 .8 2.5 6.3 10.1 16.4 19.9 24.1 .8 9.4 11.6 16.9 13.7 23.9 15.2 25.9 16.6 30.8 18.9 32.0 19.3 34.4 22.1 .4 5.5 14.0 30.2 3.1 1.1 36.2 30.4 .4 18.4 19.1 9.7 7.9 10.6 13.0 0 26.6 2.3 .3 34.5 24.8 .1 .1 1 Land area included in Missouri territory. 2 Less than one-tenth. 3Dakota Territory: 0.9 in 1880, 0.1 in 1870, and 0.02 in 1860. 49.1 420.0 2.9 217.9 52.5 9.2 141.4 29.2 8.2 194.5 378.4 566.4 55.2 8.3 56.1 17.8 5.5 38.6 57.4 20.3 60.9 47.6 2.0 203.7 23.1 38.5 7.3 47.7 337.7 2.7 191.2 45.3 8.2 117.0 23.9 7.0 171.0 325.5 508.5 49.7 7.6 52.4 14.8 4.5 39.0 51.2 17.1 50.8 42.2 1.5 1.8 95.5 30.1 5.5 37.0 6.1 1.8 36.4 37.6 1.1 25.7 23.8 .2 323.8 37.7 4.5 42.4 8.5 2.6 36.4 41.1 5.3 31.8 30.6 .6 45.6 250.7 1.6 152.5 38.9 4.5 102.1 4 10.3 4.3 140.6 5277.5 401.6 44.0 5.2 48.5 11.6 3.4 37.7 46.1 7.8 39.9 37.4 .9 1.0 78.6 23.4 4.3 41.7 192.3 1.3 126.0 33.2 2.7 90.1 4 2.0 3.3 117.3 78.5 18.1 6.1 29.5 38.6 49.5 3.8 16.9 .7 65.4 13.4 4.5 25.7 38.8 47.9 2.6 15.5 .7 57.4 9.7 (2 ) 21.7 33.5 45.2 1.7 13.9 .4 (3 ) .5 64.8 (2 ) 16.2 27.8 39.0 1.0 13.8 .4 9.7 24.4 31.6 .3 5.9 .6 38.4 150.5 1.0 106.7 28.7 * 1 ► h -t O a STATES, T e BY The United States........... .4 -D E N S IT Y New M exico................................ New Y ork................................... North Carolina.......................... North Dakota.............................. Ohio............................................. Oklahoma ................................. Oregon......................................... Pennsylvania............................. Porto R ico ................................... Rhode Island.............................. South Carolina.......................... South Dakota.............................. Tennessee................................... T e x a s .......................................... U ta h ............................................ V erm on t..................................... V irginia....................................... W ashington................................ West V irgin ia ........................... W isconsin................................... W y o m in g ................................... (2 ) .3 4Indian Territory: 12.7 in 1900 and 5.9 in 1890. &Census of 1899. ox N o. 3 1 .—POPTJL4TION IN 1910 AN D 1920: B y S e x , C o l o r o r R a c e , a n d N a t iv it y a n d P a r e n t a g e o f W h i t e s , a n d b y G e o g r a p h ic D iv is io n s . [Source: Reports of the Bureau of the Census, Department of Commerce.] Native white of native parentage. Division1 and census year. Male. New England: 1910.................. 1920................... Middle Atlantic: 1910................... 1920................... East North Central: 1910................... 1920................... West N orth Central: 1910.................... 1920................... South Atlantic: 1910................... 1920................... East South Central: 1910.................... 1920................... West South Central: 1910................... 1920................... Mountain: 1910................... 1920................... Pacific: 1910................... 1920................... Female. Native white of foreign or mixed parentage. Male. Female. Male. Female. 928,337 945,736 Indian. Negro. Foreign-born white. Male. Female. Total.2 Japanese. Chinese. Male. Female. Male. Female. Male. Female. Male. Female. 3,265,114 3,672,591 3,287,567 3,728,318 1,428 2,647 215 9,813,266 619 11,206,445 9,502,626 11,054,699 106 420 415 750 67 9,392,839 177 11,035,041 8,857,782 10,440,502 1,149 1,525 46 153 948 946 52 269 6,092,855 6,459,067 5,545,066 6,085,182 4,472 6,750 1,507 1,638 75 186 119 285 37 75 6,134,605 7,035,843 6,060,290 6,954,429 1,355 854 1,257 769 389 475 25 67 24 27 2 8 4,245,169 4,471,690 4,164,732 4,421,617 146,017 994,025 990,401 198,556 1,029,457 1,034,122 38,670 30,542 38,097 30,076 1,254 1,402 49 132 362 405 66 173 4,544,505 5,265,829 4,240,029 4,976,395 286,022 271,373 150,888 181,852 11,766 19,726 9,701 11,075 38,503 39,803 36,835 37,096 5,36o 3,913 249 426 10,046 7,825 401 2,967 1,478,018 1,789,299 1,155,499 1,546,802 555,898 617,278 305,550 416,590 15,946 24,991 13,249 22,799 16,377 15,938 16,081 15,073 42,565 28,947 3,755 5,318 49,481 59,538 8,222 33,952 2,365,906 2,964,626 1,826,398 2,602,245 Total: 1910......... 25,229,218 24,259,357 9,425,239 9,472,598 7,523,788 5,821,757 4,885,881 4,941,882 135,133 130,550 1920......... 29,636,781 28,785,176 11,265,552 11,420,652 7,528,322 6,184,432 5,209,436 5,253,695 125,068 119,369 66,856 53,891 4,675 7,748 63,070 72,707 9,087 47,332,277 38,303 53,900,431 44,639,989 51,810,189 1,293,890 1,388,963 1,319,529 1,005,379 1,047,330 1,414; 186 1,293,212 1,349,064 886,049 924,918 32,783 40,155 33,523 38,896 1,056 848 1,020 867 3,415 3,301 84 301 247 284 4,208,191 4,788,608 4,254,770 2,746,564 2,844,748 2,641,593 2,184,586 4,842,404 3,484,314 3,613,939 2,617,566 2,295,009 203,466 301,147 214,404 299,036 4,103 3,068 3,614 2,872 7,903 8,067 286 745 4,945,547 5,991,476 4,806,421 2,536,599 2,571,835 1,741,015 1,326,205 5,798,894 2,947,239 2,977,974 1,809,334 1,413,945 156,431 273,026 144,405 241,528 9,514 8,166 8,741 7,529 3,309 4,623 3,365,357 3,810,076 3,158,330 1,633,760 1,580,943 3,665,472 1,704,646 1,673,232 944,767 779,022 668,464 592,939 125,864 143,762 116,798 134,759 20,973 18,926 20,433 18,337 3,708,417 4,433,700 3,632,788 4,345,716 217,289 274,447 222,554 279,157 172,872 185,143 117,683 2,029,808 2,082,680 x130,777 2,133,377 2,191,743 4,582 6,923 2,772,592 3,086,676 2,679,900 3,006,106 104,468 97,743 110,509 105,083 50,542 42,093 36,315 1,315,792 1,336,721 29,846 1,243,795 1,279,737 2,997,129 3,587,989 2,770,320 3,371,796 310,216 355,111 295,067 341,498 202,742 260,777 799,330 1,055,895 667,294 946,613 326,796 390,441 290,125 366,725 1,138,765 1,493,398 970,005 1,393,989 544,168 718,399 509,487 713,980 For States included in each division, see note 5, p. 37. 2Including other Asiatics. 25 63 POPULATION, CONTINENTAL UNITED STATES, ETC, 53 N o . 3 2 .— P O P U L A T IO N O F C O N T IN E N T A L U N IT E D S T A T E S A N D S P E C I F I E D N O N C O N T I G U O U S T E R R I T O R Y : E s t im a t e s a s o p J u l y 1, 1900, t o J u l y 1, 1921. [Source: Bureau of the Census, Department of Commerce.] Year. Conti nental U. S. 1900........... 1901........... 1902........... 1903........... 1904.......... 1905........... 1906........... 1907........... 1908........... 1909........... 1910........... 1911........... 1912........... 1913........... 1914........... 1915........... 1916........... 1917........... 1918........... 1919........... 1920........... 1921........... 76,129,408 77,747,402 79,365,396 80,983,390 82,601,384 84,219,378 85,837,372 87,445,366 89,073,360 90,691,354 92,267,080 93,682,189 95,097,298 96,512,407 97,927,516 99,342,625 100,757,735 102,172,845 103,587,955 105,003,065 106,418,175 107,833,284 Alaska. Hawaii. 154,321 158,159 161,997 165.836 169,675 173,514 177,353 181,192 185,031 188,870 193,282 199,874 206,466 213.058 219; 650 226,243 232.836 239,429 246,022 252,615 1054,899 259,208 265,800 63,598 63,675 63,752 63,829 63,906 63,983 64,060 64,138 64,216 64,294 464,353 Porto Rico. Guam.1 963,335 9,676 979,131 994,927 1,010,724 1,026,521 1,042,318 1,058,115 1.073.912 1,089,709 11,318 1,105,506 11,546 1.121.913 11,806 1,140,638 1,159,364 12,339 1,178,090 12,652 1,196,816 1,215,542 1,234,268 13,491 1,252,994 13,916 1,271,720 14,344 1,290,446 14,165 1,309,172 1013,275 1,327,897 Philip pines. Pan ama Virgin Military Samoa.2*4 0 Canal 1 9 8 7 and Islands. naval. Zone. 5,679 5,563 7,692,588 5,888 7,864,075 8,035,562 8,207,049 8,378,536 8,550,023 6,780 8,721,510 8,892,997 9,064,484 9,235,971 7,251 9,407 458 7,426 9,578,945 9,750,432 9,921,920 7,550 10,093,408 10,264,896 10,436,384 10,607,872 10 8,056 10,779,359 1 Enumeration by governor, excluding the U. S. Naval Station personnel. 2 Enumeration b y governor. 8 Census, June 1, 1900. 4 Census, Apr. 15,1910. 6 Population, Feb. 1,1911. « Enumeration b y Canal Commission. 7 Police census. 8 Police census, excluding persons in military and naval service. 9 Enumeration, Nov. 1,1917. 10Census, Jan. 1,1920. 891,219 455,608 027,086 661,279 657,400 737,706 731,160 731,048 823,295 926,051 721,707 721,759 721,650 wil7,238 W22,858 54 POPULATION---- URBAN AND RURAL, N o . 3 3 . — D IS T R IB U T IO N O F P O P U L A T IO N A S U R B A N A N D R U R A L , W IT H P E R C E N T U R B A N , 1900, 1910, A N D 1920: B y S t a t e s a n d G e o g r a p h i c D i v i s i o n s .1 [Source: Reports of the Bureau of the Census, Department of Commerce.] 1900 1910 1920 Per cent urban. State. Urban. Rural. Urban. Rural. Urban. Rural. Alabama....................... Arizona......................... Arkansas...................... California...................... Colorado........................ 509,317 1,838,857 370,431 1,767,662 216,714 1,611,983 117,527 216,635 103,436 63,200 141,094 19,495 290,497 1,461,707 111,733 1,199,831 202,681 1,371,768 907,810 2,331,729 1,095,132 707,354 1,469,739 777,699 453,259 486,370 260,651 404,840 394,184 279,049 Connecticut.................. Delaware....................... 543,755 364,665 85,717 99,018 278,718 107,031 421,511 346,382 1,869,949 Florida.......................... Georgia.......................... 731,797 382,959 97,085 105,237 331,009 533,539 219,080 538,650 2,070,471 1900 1910 1920 11.9 15.9 8.5 52.4 48.3 17.3 31.0 12.9 61.8 50.7 21.7 35.2 16.6 68.0 48.2 444,292 59.9 65.6 67.8 936,339 120,767 54.2 102,236 46.4 48.0 437,571 100.0 100. Q 100.0 355,825 612,645 20.3 29.1 36.7 727,859 2,167,973 15.6 20.6 25.1 119,037 312,829 69,898 255,696 10,003 151,769 Idaho............................. Illinois........................... 2,616,368 2,205,182 3,476,929 2,161,662 4,403,153 2,082,127 862,689 1,653,773 1,143,835 1,557,041 1,482,855 1,447,535 Indiana......................... 875,495 1,528,526 680,054 1,544,717 Iowa.............................. 572,386 1,659,467 617,964 1,151,293 330,903 1,139,592 493,790 1,197,159 Kansas.......................... 6.2 54.3 34.3 25.6 22.5 21.5 61.7 42.4 30.6 29.2 27.6 67.9 50.6 36.4 34.9 555,442 1,734,463 633,543 1,783,087 Kentucky..................... 467,668 1,679,506 628,163 1,170,346 496,516 1,159,872 Louisiana...................... 366,288 1,015,337 461,639 262,248 480,123 468,445 Maine............................ 232,827 299,569 869,422 580,239 658,192 637,154 Maryland...................... 591,206 596,838 202,108 241,049 3,650,248 Massachusetts.............. 2,567,098 238,248 3,125,367 21.8 26.5 33.5 49.8 91.5 24.3 30.0 35.3 50.8 92.8 26.2 34.9 39.0 60.0 94.8 1,468,659 1,327,044 1,483,129 2,241,560 1,426,852 1,153,294 850,294 1,225,414 1,051,593 1,335,532 240,121 1,550,497 1,431,235 207,311 1,589,803 1,978,561 1,398,817 1,894,518 1,586,903 1,817,152 172,011 376,878 158,775 133,420 242,633 39.3 34.1 7.7 36.3 34.7 47.2 41.0 11.5 42.5 35.5 61.1 44.1 13.4 46.6 31.3 891,066 62,153 163,322 680,964 295,390 23.7 17.0 55.0 70.6 14.0 26.1 16.3 59.2 75.2 14.2 31.3 19.7 63.1 78.4 18.0 New York..................... 5,298,111 1,970,783 7,185,494 1,928,120 8,589,844 1,795,383 490,370 2,068,753 318,474 1,887,813 North Carolina............. 186,790 1,707,020 23,413 North Dakota.............. 295,733 63,236 513,820 88,239 558,633 Ohio.............................. 1,998,382 2,159,163 2,665,143 2,101,978 3,677,136 2,082,258 58,417 731,974 320,155 1,337,000 539,480 1,488,803 Oklahoma2................... 72.9 9.9 7.3 48.1 7.4 78.8 14.4 11.0 55.9 19.3 82.7 19.2 13.6 63.8 26.6 Oregon.......................... 133,180 280,356 307,060 365,705 391,019 392,370 Pennsylvania............... 3,448,610 2,853,505 4,630,609 3,034,442 5,607,815 3,112,202 15,217 Rhode Island................ 407,647 20,909 524,654 17,956 589,180 224,832 1,290,568 293,987 1,389,737 South Carolina............. 171,256 1,169,000 South Dakota.............. 40,936 101,872 360,634 534,675 76,673 507,215 32.2 54.7 95.1 12.8 10.2 45.6 60.4 66.7 14.8 13.1 49.9 64.3 97.5 17.5 16.0 Tennessee..................... Texas............................ Utah.............................. Vermont....................... Virginia......................... 326,639 1,693,977 520,759 2,527,951 105,427 171,322 75,831 267,810 340,067 1,514,117 611,226 1,726,659 441,045 1,743,744 938,104 2,958,438 1,512,689 3,150,539 215,584 233,812 172,934 200,417 98,917 257,039 109,976 242,452 673,984 1,635,203 476,529 1,585,083 16.2 17.1 38.1 22.1 18.3 20.2 24.1 46.3 27.8 23.1 26.1 32.4 48.0 31.2 29.2 Washington.................. West Virginia.............. Wisconsin..................... W yoming...................... 306,626 748,735 211,477 605,530 536,460 607,886 125,465 833,335 228,242 369,007 1,094,694 992,877 790,213 1,278,829 1,004,320 1,329,540 1,244,568 1,387,499 65,874 43,221 102,744 57,348 26,657 137,054 40.8 13.1 38.2 28.8 53.0 18.7 43.0 29.6 55.2 25.2 47.3 29.5 Total................... 30,380,433 45,614,142 42,166,120 49,806,146 54,304,603 51,406,017 40.0 45.8 51.4 76.3 71.0 52.7 33.3 25.4 18.7 22.3 36.0 56.8 79.2 74.9 60.8 37.7 31.0 22.4 29.0 36.4 62.4 Michigan....................... 952,323 Minnesota..................... 598,100 120,035 Mississippi.................... Missouri........................ 1,128,104 84,554 Montana....................... 252,702 Nebraska...................... 7,195 Nevada......................... New Hampshire........... 226,209 New Jersey................... 1,329,162 New Mexico................. 27,381 Geographic divisions.3 New England............... Middle Atlantic........... East North Central___ West North Central. . . South Atlantic............. East South Central___ West South Central__ Mountain...................... Pacific........................... 4,053,427 10,075,883 7,219,975 2,946,544 2,232,632 1,131,056 1,057,197 541,363 1,122,356 310,852 813,598 35,140 13,367 185,319 255,099 554,507 1,907,210 167,929 46,571 1,538,590 5,378,795 8,765,606 7,400,879 8,210,848 6,416,701 5,475,093 1,133,294 1,294,336 4,998,082 13,723,373 9,617,271 3,873,716 3,092,153 1,574,229 1,957,456 947,511 2,382,329 405,306 881,362 15,254 68,508 279,761 175,473 629.957 2,474,936 280,730 64,960 1,554,599 5,592,519 8,633,350 7,764,205 9,102,742 6,835,672 6,827,078 1,686,006 1,809,975 5,865,073 16,672,595 13,049,272 4,727,372 4,338,792 1,994,207 2,970,829 1,214,980 3,471,483 1,535,836 5,588,549 8,426,271 7,816,877 9,651,480 6,899,100 7,271,395 2,121,121 2,095,388 72.5 65.2 45.2 28.5 21.4 15.0 16.2 32.3 46.4 1Urban population comprises that residing in cities and other incorporated places of 2,500 inhabitants or more, and in towns of 2,500 or more in Massachusetts, New Hampshire, and Rhode Island. * Includes population of Indian Territory for 1900. 8 For States included in each division, see note 5, p. 37. 55 POPULATION OF PRINCIPAL, CITIES. N o . 3 4 .— C IT IE S H A V IN G P opulation , by 5 0 ,0 0 0 O B M O B E IN H A B IT A N T S IN 1 0 2 0 : a n d P a r en t a g e , 1910 a n d 1920. Color , N ativity , [Source: Reports of the Bureau of the Census, Department ol Commerce.] 1910 1920 Native' white. City. Native white. Foreignborn white. Col ored.1 Native parent age. Foreign or mixed parent age. Akron, Ohio............. Albany, N. Y ........... Allentown, Pa......... Altoona, Pa.............. Atlanta, Ga.............. 37,793 44,473 38,368 37,740 91,987 17,370 36,533 7,172 8,713 6,464 13,241 18,165 6,234 5,212 4,410 Atlantic City, N . J.. Augusta, Ga............. Baltimore, M d......... Bayonne, N. J ......... Berkeley, Calif......... 22,410 19,861 261,474 11,301 19,479 7,421 1.899 134,870 23,123 11,863 6,400 888 77,043 20,522 7,653 Bethlehem, Pa......... Binghamton, N. Y . . Birmingham, A la. . . Boston, Mass........... Bridgeport, Conn. . . 2 16,498 30,490 66.312 157,870 27,156 26,920 9,916 8,357 257,104 37,314 Brockton, Mass........ Buffalo, N . Y ........... Cambridge, Mass----Camden, N. J ........... Canton, Ohio............ 23,008 119,692 25,615 49,581 29,170 Charleston, S. C....... Chattanooga, Tenn.. Chester, P a............... Chicago, III............... Cincinnati, Ohio___ Foreignborn white. Col ored.1 Native parent age. Foreign or mixed parent age. 663 1,082 139 462 51,978 125,079 56,265 51,937 43,390 124,948 39,750 38,135 12,767 10,729 8,099 37,889 17,636 8,612 5,312 4,738 5,717 1,308 186 900 62,831 j 9,919 | 18,392 85,098 i 599 | 1,439 22,087 26,883 378,380 14,497 28,669 10,590 2,078 162,839 36,103 15,954 7,009 927 83,911 25,472 9,573 11,021 22,660 108,698 682 1,840 9,159 7,389 5,700 240,722 36,180 i 2233 ' 26,503 1 | I 648 ! 40,030 92,211 j1 52,316 181,811 !I 14,889 36,816 1,404 12,546 15,742 10,255 309,755 57,990 10,943 10,368 6,084 238,919 46,414 366 660 70,256 17,575 2,335 17,882 183,673 39, 79t 23,128 11,798 15,425 118,444 34,608 15,682 8,648 563 ii 1,906 ! 4,822 jS 6,147 : 301 24,643 165,135 29,045 56,249 53,783 23,868 215; 377 43,101 31,242 17,304 619 17,124 1 121,530 4,733 32,104 5,444 20, 262 8,556 1,324 14,680 20,458 23,035 17,793 445,139 154,937 4,902 2,293 9,258 912,701 132,190 2,404 1,332 6,673 781,217 56,792 31,069 17,944 4,813 46,226 19,672 Cleveland, Ohio....... Columbus, Ohio....... Covington, K y ......... Dallas, T ex.............. Davenport, Iowa___ 132,314 116,846 31,079 59,746 17,702 223,908 35,578 15,346 9,078 16,649 8,738 195,703 16,285 12,802 3,933 | 2,912 5,219 18,061 8,101 576 Dayton, Ohio........... Denver, Colo............ Des Moines, Io w a ... Detroit, Mich........... Duluth, Minn........... 72,301 106,945 53, 785 115,106 15,493 25,559 61,185 19,234 188,255 31,856 13,847 i 4,870 38,941 1 6,310 10,395 ! 2,954 156,565 5,840 30,652 465 East Orange, N. J ... East St. Louis,111... Elizabeth, N. J ........ El Paso, Tex............ Erie, P a .................... 18,253 30,447 20,298 15,099 25,740 8,506 12,799 27,808 8,239 25,494 5,677 9,400 23,894 14,248 14,943 Evansville, In d ........ Fall River, Mass___ Flint, Mich............... Fart Wayne, I n d .. . Fort Worth, Tex— 41,945 15,858 21,269 36, 722 50,139 16,970 52,125 10,213 19,414 5,612 Gary, In d ................ Grand Rapids, Mich. Harrisburg, Pa......... Hartford, Conn........ Haverhill, $fass....... 4,480 40,777 49,576 31,011 19,472 Hoboken, N. J ......... Holyoke, Mass......... Houston, T ex........... Huntington, W . Va. Indianapolis, In d . . . 13,463 9,141 37,181 27,311 150,593 2 28,262 5,180 34,911 2,850 25,627 13,908 642,871 1,140,816 206,605 121,665 2,143 1,240 11,292 805,482 42,827 32,372 18,894 7,203 112,536 30,150 212,247 159,069 37,391 112, 509 29,394 310,241 39,597 13,801 13,649 18,991 239,538 16,055 2,883 8,730 7,644 34,815 22,310 3,046 24,088 698 100,996 144,678 84, 361 313.997 23,931 29,388 67,346 25,302 348, 771 44,265 13, 111 37,620 11, 224 289,297 30,118 9,064 6,847 5,581 41,613 603 1,935 5,901 1,409 1,693 348 27,455 38,854 25,887 27,456 41,179 14,075 13,668 39,668 14,995 34,047 4,462 50,874 6,662 7,204 4,209 6,270 438 406 593 13,352 60,270 19,168 50,186 57,675 75,515 15,437 58,615 24,521 20,764 7,592 3,681 42,767 5,926 34,824 13,061 8,242 28,335 4,134 31,243 11,153 399 692 4,550 1,837 429 16,519 56,079 59,268 40,327 21,573 17,065 52,038 7,242 52,687 18,615 16,460 * 28,355 4,144 40,667 13,307 29,030 25,286 11,333 1,184 41,420 27,668 23,238 6,318 514 19,767 163 65 23,968 2,152 21,870 14,473 10,994 72,433 44,720 219,297 29,945 28,782 19,823 1,834 43,156 23,496 20,255 12,012 732 16,958 2,400 6,780 6,782 | 7,463 28,215 ! 2,013 33,353 ! 1,756 17,370 776 3,145 1 6,412 i| 42,331 ! 371 ! 15,127 i 1,765 ! 1,476 6,634 :, 7,359 | 16,016 1 5,334 1,162 5,263 4,355 389 252 172 34,008 2,891 34,783 1 Persons of Negro descent, Indians, Chinese, Japanese, and all other. * Includes population of South Bethlehem Borough consolidated with Bethlehem Borough and incor porated as Bethlehem City since 1919. 56 POPULATION OF PRINCIPAL CITIES. N o . 3 4 . — C i t i e s H a v i n g 50,000 Co l o r , N a t iv it y , and M o r e I n h a b i t a n t s i n 1920: P o p u l a t i o n P a r e n t a g e , 1910 a n d 1920— Continued. or 1910 1920 Native white. City. by Native white. Foreignborn white. Native parent age. Foreign or mixed parent age. Jacksonville, Fla.............. Jersey City, N. J .............. Johnstown, P a.................. Kansas City, Kans........... Kansas City, Mo.............. 22,628 74,861 26,237 48,021 153,717 3,213 109,101 13,467 14,631 45,633 2,488 77,697 15,316 10,344 25,327 Knoxville, Tenn.............. Lancaster, Pa................... Lansing, M ich.................. Lawrence, Mass................ Lincoln, Nebr................... 26,300 35,610 19,497 11,699 26,021 1,623 7,602 7,398 32,553 10,001 Little Rock, Ark.............. Long Beach, Calif............ Los Angeles, Calif............ Louisville, K y .................. Lowell, M.ass..................... 24,810 12,526 169,967 113,543 20,703 Lynn, Mass....................... Macon, Ga......................... Manchester, N. H ............ Memphis, Tenn................ Milwaukee, Wis................ Minneapolis, Minn........... Mobile; A la ....................... Nashville, Tenn............... Newark, N. J .................... New Bedford, Mass......... Col ored. Foreignborn white. Col ored. Native parent age. Foreign or mixed parent age. 29,370 6,120 462 9,335 23,704 39,960 87,083 34,207 56,575 209,134 6,118 126,945 19,307 18,472 57,063 3,894 75,981 12,142 11,656 27,320 41,586 8,094 1,671 14,474 30,893 783 3,203 3,973 41,319 7,200 7,640 812 36L 321 751 63,558 42,126 38,373 12,325 33,381 2,141 7,387 12,244 42,604 13,437 812 2,714 5,985 39,063 7,198 11,307 923 725 278 932 4,602 3,086 74,756 52,411 41,942 1,973 1,942 60,584 17,436 43,457 14,556 255 13,891 40,538 192 40,851 37,888 294,458 139,403 24,676 5,008 10,353 140,349 43,745 49,793 1,798 6,799 112,057 11,621 38,040 17,485 553 29,809 40,122 250 33,180 20,723 16,119 59,985 78,823 27,994 1,099 24,197 12,138 182,530 27,344 688 29,692 6,467 111,456 818 18,155 55 52,515 1,048 33,988 27,923 18,851 82,795 130,845 36,361 1,277 31,939 12,543 213,911 27,858 698 27,516 5,775 110,068 941 23,007 78 61,238 2,323 96,186 20,944 63,687 94,737 18,738 116,548 5,585 7,151 132,350 32,336 85,938 2,208 2,993 110,655 42,625 2,736 22,784 36,533 9,727 2,953 133,178 29,060 74,022 113,413 20,098 155,155 5,788 6,294 166,807 47,355 88,032 2,006 2,387 117,003 48,689 4,217 23,923 35,639 17,301 5,075 21,230 109 26,602 11,161 45,686 3,661 44,401 67,729 25,992 89,672 190,641 69,283 97,721 1,164,834 2,303,082 1,991,547 922,080 64,964 388,279 858,547 266,971 4,330 132,770 327,249 23,864 456,240 659,287 869,426 3,350 149,342 111,676 202,643 31,533 1,213 38,203 45,217 323 4,721 101,303 160,585 115,197 5,026 33,403 5,381 1,578 New Britain, Conn.......... New Haven, Conn........... New Orleans, La.............. New York, N. Y .............. Manhattan................. Bronx......................... Brooklyn.................... Queens....................... Richmond.................. 8,755 17,037 18,015 37,726 49,434 42,784 147,473 74,244 27,686 921,318 1,820,141 1,927,703 818,208 1,104,019 344,351 92,569 185,146 148,935 663,583 375,548 571,356 80,607 120,969 79,115 28,243 32,235 24,278 Niagara Falls, N. Y ......... Norfolk, V a ....................... Oakland, Calif.................. Oklahoma City, Okla----Omaha, Nebr................... 7,721 34,471 55,198 47,880 3 61,416 10,385 4,318 49,936 6,399 3 48,623 275 12,064 3,564 25,099 36,822 8,218 6,712 3,214 3 34,902 3 5,414 13,477 57,759 90,279 71,446 86,525 18,874 7,880 68,563 7,948 59,140 17,886 6,587 45,162 3,477 35,381 523 43,551 12,257 8,424 10,555 Passaic, N. J ..................... Paterson, N. J .................. Pawtucket, R . I ............... Peoria, 111.......................... Philadelphia, Pa.............. 7,536 28,392 12,627 36,615 584,008 18,209 50,179 20,767 19,936 496,785 28,467 45,398 17,956 8,810 382,578 561 1,631 272 1,589 85,637 8,816 31,824 14,780 46,213 698,782 28,042 57,285 28,084 19,964 591,471 26,365 45,145 21,024 7,790 397,927 618 1,621 360 2,154 135,599 Pittsburgh, P a ................. Portland, Me..................... Portland, Oreg.................. Portsmouth, Va................ Providence, R . I .............. 176,089 31,121 104,163 18,203 59,966 191,483 15,054 51,009 2,242 82,354 140,436 12,078 43,780 1,115 76,303 25,897 318 8,262 11,630 5,703 216,530 35,969 136,216 26,744 63,728 213,465 19,692 69,631 2,812 99,077 120,266 13,229 47,114 1,543 68,951 38,082 382 5,327 23,288 5,839 Racine, Wis...................... Reading, P a ...................... Richmond, V a .................. Roanoke, Va..................... Rochester, N. Y ............... 8,814 74,714 69,130 25,089 74,525 16,561 11,750 7,664 1,086 83,687 12,509 8,812 4,085 770 58,993 118 795 46,749 7,929 944 17,211 81,000 102,956 39,000 111, 976 24,858 16,298 9,981 1,630 110,792 16,199 9,558 4,637 869 71,321 325 933 54,093 9,343 1,661 205 2,991 327 4,275 44,541 24,141 32,696 25,805 53,531 359,482 23,641 18,638 24,119 13,758 239,894 17,343 10,873 11,605 6,423 103,239 526 3,701 374 4,227 70,282 15,973 13,828 15,395 Rockford, 111..................... 19,821 12,999 8,885 Sacramento, Calif............. 11,701 21,225 17,257 Saginaw, Mich.................. 8,113 14,699 50,316 St. Joseph, Mo.................. 125,706 246,946 St. Louis, M o.................... 1 269,836 aIncludes population of South Omaha City annexed to Omaha City since 1910. POPULATION OF PRINCIPAL CITIES, 57 N o . 3 4 . — Cit ie s H a v ing 50,000 or M ore I n h a b it a n t s in 1920* P opulation C olor , N at iv it y , a n d P a r e n t a g e , 1910 a n d 1929— Continued. 1910 1920 Native white. City. Native parent age. by Native white. ForeignForeign born or mixed white. parent age. Col ored. Native parent age. Foreign or mixed parent age. Foreignborn white. Col ored. St. Paul, Minn.................. Salt Lake City, Utah....... San Antonio, T ex............ San Diego, Calif................ San Francisco, Calif......... 61,594 38,152 44,629 22,550 115,359 93,398 34, 284 23, 765 8, 549 153, 781 56,524 19,035 17,407 7,366 130,874 3,228 1,306 10,813 1,113 16,898 77,378 56,234 76,299 41,514 167,179 102,198 41,113 33, 854 17, 746 182,643 51,595 19,434 36,646 13,295 140,200 3,527 1,329 14,580 2,128 16,654 Savannah, Ga................... Schenectady, N. Y ........... Scranton, Pa..................... Seattle, Wash................... Sioux City, Iowa.............. 22,634 31,538 38,745 105,784 22,405 5,818 22, 324 55,431 61,134 14,659 3,332 18,631 35,112 60,835 10,452 33,280 333 579 9,441 312 34,420 35, 897 48, 715 139,701 38,751 6,363 31,858 59,931 89,004 20,026 3,247 20,490 28,568 73,875 11,216 39,222 478 569 12,732 1,234 Somerville, Mass.............. South Bend, Ind .............. Spokane, W ash................ Springfield, 111.................. Springfield, Mass.............. 29,573 22,880 54,574 27,944 35,732 26,632 16,725 27,277 13,855 28,656 20,751 13,420 21,220 6,900 22,999 280 659 1,331 2,979 1,539 32,289 33,915 57,324 35, 255 48,945 36,254 22,390 29,230 14, 893 46,604 24,182 13,391 16,826 6,255 31,250 386 1,287 1,057 2,780 2,815 Springfield, Ohio.............. Syracuse, N. Y ................. Takoma, W ash................ Tampa, Fla....................... Terre Haute, Ind.............. 30,577 58,408 36,481 12,037 42,586 8,243 46,912 23,877 6,857 9,164 3,156 30,781 21,463 9,896 3,796 4,945 1,148 1,922 8,992 2,611 43,037 80,072 44,657 17, 542 48,976 8,005 57,979 29,336 11,837 9,779 2,757 32,321 20, 563 10,666 3,667 7,041 1,345 2,409 11,563 3,661 Toledo, Ohio..................... Topeka, Kans................... Trenton, N. J ................... Troy, N. Y ....................... Tulsa, Okla....................... 75,147 27,800 38,679 32,224 14,402 59,383 7,183 29,209 28,491 1,204 32,037 4,153 26,310 15,432 412 1,930 4,548 2,617 666 2,164 124,055 33, 594 44,195 33,082 55,660 75,185 8,102 40,634 26,836 5,216 38,145 4,000 30,073 11,483 2,025 5,779 4,326 4,387 612 9,174 Utica, N. Y ....................... Washington, D. C............ Waterbury, Conn............ Wheeling, W . V a ............. Wichita, Kans.................. 25,869 166,711 18,238 22,385 40,738 26,882 45,066 28,590 12,630 6,383 21,308 24,351 25,498 5,418 2,855 360 94,941 815 1,208 2,474 33,751 239,488 22,122 34,059 58,052 36,756 58,824 38,695 14,720 7,550 23,257 28,548 29,894 5,796 3,021 392 110,711 1,004 1,633 3,594 Wilkes-BarreJPa.............. Wilmington, Del.............. Worcester, Mass............... Yonkers, N. Y ................. Youngstown, Ohio........... 24,423 44,937 41,421 21,640 25,595 25,926 19,694 54,751 29,960 26,654 16,078 13,678 48,492 26,590 24,860 678 9,102 1, 322 1,613 1,957 28,709 56,868 50,716 30,059 46,459 30,000 28,235 74, 257 42,419 45,302 14,567 16,279 53,418 25,700 33,834 557 10,786 1,363 1,998 6,763 POPULATION OP PRINCIPAL CITIES. 58 N o . 3 5 .— C IT IE S H A V IN G P o p u l a t io n 5 0 ,0 0 0 O R at M ORE IN H A B IT A N T S IN 1 9 2 0 : t o 1920. E a c h C e n s u s , 1860 [Source: Reports of the Bureau of the Census, Department of Commerce.] City. 1860 1870 1880 1890 1900 3,477 62,367 8,025 3,591 9,554 10,006 69,422 13,884 10,610 21,789 16,512 90,758 18,063 19,710 37,409 27,601 94,923 25,228 30,337 65,533 42,728 94,151 35,416 38,973 89,872 69,067 100,253 51,913 52,127 154,839 208,435 113,344 73,502 60,331 200,616 687 12,493 212,418 1,043 15,389 267,354 5,477 21,891 332,313 9,372 13,055 33,300 434,439 19,033 5,101 27,838 39,441 508,957 32,722 13,214 46,150 41,040 558,485 55.545 40,434 50,707 52,548 733,826 76,754 56,036 2,866 8,325 4,512 12,692 177,840 3 13,299 250,526 18,969 5,193 17,317 3,086 362,839 27,643 6,762 35,005 26,178 448,477 48,866 ! 7,293 j 39,647 i 38,415 i 560,892 ! 70,996 12,837 48,443 132,685 670,585 102,054 50,358 66,800 178,806 2 748,060 143,555 Brockton, M ass... Buffalo, N. Y ....... Cambridge, Mass. Camden, N. J....... Canton, O h io ....... 6,584 81,129 26,060 14,358 4,041 8,007 117,714 39,634 20,045 8,660 13,608 155,134 52,669 41,659 12,258 27,294 255,664 70,028 58,313 26,189 ! ! !| !I 56,878 423,715 104,839 94,538 50,217 66,254 506,775 109,694 116,309 87,091 Charleston, S. C ___ Chattanooga, Term. Chester, Pa.............. Chicago, 111.............. Cincinnati, Ohio___ 40,522 4,631 109,260 161,044 48,956 6,093 9,485 298,977 216,239 54,955 i1 55,807 49,984 58,833 12,892 30,154 29,100 44,604 14,997 20,226 33,988 38,537 503,185 1,099,850 1,698,575 2,185,283 255,139 296,908 ii 325,902 363,591 67,957 57,895 58,030 2,701,705 401,247 Cleveland, Ohio .. . Columbus, Ohio ... Covington, K y -----Dallas, T ex............ Davenport, Iowa. 43,417 18,554 16,471 92,829 31,274 24,505 11,267 Dayton, O hio........ Denver, Colo......... Des Moines, Iowa.. Detroit, Mich......... Duluth, Minn........ 20,081 Akron, O hio___ Albany, N. Y . . Allentown, Pa.. Altoona, Pa....... Atlanta, Ga. . . . Atlantic City, N. J.. Augusta, Ga............. Baltimore, Md......... Bayonne, N. J......... Berkeley, Calif......... Bethlehem, Pa.1 .2 *4........... Binghamton, N. Y ....... Birmingham, Ala.......... Boston, Mass................. Bridgeport City, Conn.. 40,063 352,387 91,886 75,935 30,667 1910 1920 20,038 160,146 51,647 29,720 10,358 21,831 261,353 381,768 88,150 , 125,560 37,371 42,938 38,067 42,638 26,872 35,254 560,663 181,511 53,270 92,104 43,028 796,841 237,031 57,121 158,976 56,727 3,965 45,619 80 30,473 4,759 12,035 79,577 3,131 38,678 35,629 22,408 116,340 4838 61,220 106,713 50,093 205,876 33,115 85,333 133,859 62,139 285,704 52,969 116,577 213,381 86,368 465,766 78,466 152,559 256,491 126,468 993,678 98,917 11,567 5,644 20,832 9,419 19,646 9,185 28,229 736 27,737 21,506 15,169 , 29,655 37,764 1 52,130 10,338 15,906 40,634 52,733 34,371 58,547 73,409 39,279 66,525 50,710 66,767 95,783 77,560 93,372 11,484 14,026 2,950 ( 5) 21,830 26,766 5,388 17,718 29,280 48,961 8,409 26,880 6,663 50,756 74,398 9,803 35,393 23,076 59,007 104,863 13,103 45,115 26,688 69,647 119,295 38,550 63,933 73,312 85,264 120,485 91,599 86,549 106,482 8,085 13,405 3 29,152 9,995 16,507 23,104 37,180 13,092 32,016 30,762 42,015 18,472 60,278 39,385 53,230 27,412 87,565 50,167 79,850 37,175 16,802 112,571 64,186 98,915 44,115 55,378 137,634 75,917 138,036 53,884 Hoboken, N. J.......... Holyoke, Mass.......... Houston, T e x ........... Huntington, W . Va.. Indianapolis, Ind___ 9,662 4,997 4,845 20,297 10,733 9,382 30,999 21,915 16,513 3,174 75,056 43,648 35,637 27,557 10,108 105,436 59,364 45,712 44,633 11,923 169,164 70,324 57,730 78,800 31,161 233,650 68,166 60,203 138,276 50,177 314,194 Jacksonville, F la .. Jersey City, N. J... Johnstown, P a___ Kansas City, K ans.. Kansas City, M o... 2,118 29,226 4,185 6,912 82,546 6,028 4,418 32,260 7,650 120,722 8,380 3,200 55,785 17,201 163,003 21,805 38,316 132,716 28,429 206,433 35,936 51,418 163,752 57,699 267,779 55,482 82,331 248,381 91,558 298,103 67,327 101,177 324,410 East Orange, N. J. East St. Louis, III. Elizabeth, N. J___ El Paso, T ex ......... Erie, Pa.................. Evansville, In d ... Fall River, Mass.. Flint, M ich............ Fort Wayne, Ind. Fort Worth, Tex.. Gary, Ind ................... Grand Rapids, M ich.. Harrisburg, P a........... Hartford City, Conn.. Haverhill, Mass.......... 1 South Bethlehem Borough and Bethlehem borough consolidated and incorporated as Bethlehem City since 1910. Combined population: 1910, 32,810; 1900, 23,999; 1890, 19,823; 1880, 10,118; 1870,8,068. South Bethlehem not returned separately in 1860. 2 Includes Hyde Park, annexed since 1910. Combined population: 1910,686,092; 1900, 574,136; 1890, 458,670; 1880, 369,927; 1870, 254,622. Hyde Park not returned separately at earlier censuses. 8 Population o f town, including city; town and city not returned separately. 4 Excludes Duluth village (population 2,645), which was set apart b y act of legislature Feb. 23, 1877, but which again became part of the city by the act of Mar. 2,1887. 5Not returned separately. 59 POPULATION OF PRINCIPAL CITIES. N o . 3 5 . — C i t i e s H a v i n g 50,000 o r M o r e I n h a b i t a n t s i n 1920: P o p u l a t i o n E a c h C e n s u s , 1860 t o 1920—Continued.1 3 2 at 1860 1870 1880 1890 1900 1910 Knoxville, Tenn.......................... Lancaster, Pa............................... Lansing, Mich.............................. Lawrence, Mass........................... (1) 17,603 3,074 17,639 8,682 20,233 5,241 28,921 9,693 25,769 8,319 39,151 13,003 22,535 32,011 13,102 44,654 55,154 32,637 41,459 16,485 62,559 40,169 36,346 47,227 31,229 85,892 43,973 77,818 53,150 57,327 94,270 54,948 Little Rock, A rk........................ 3,727 12,380 13,138 Los Angeles, Calif........................ Louisville, K y ............................. Lowell, Mass................................ 4,385 68,033 36,827 5,728 100,753 40,928 11,183 123,758 59,475 25,874 564 50,395 161,129 77,696 38,307 2,252 102,479 204,731 94,969 45,941 17,809 319,198 223,928 106,294 65,142 55,593 576,673 234,891 112,759 Lynn, Mass.................................. Macon, Ga................................... Manchester, N. H ....................... Memphis, Tenn........................... Milwaukee, W is.......................... 19,083 8,247 20,107 22,623 45,246 28,233 10,810 23,536 40,226 71,440 38,274 12,749 32,630 33,592 115,587 55,727 22,746 44,126 64,495 204,468 68,513 23,272 56,987 102,320 285,315 89,336 40,665 70,063 131,105 373,S57 99,148 52,995 78,384 162,351 457,147 Minneapolis, Minn...................... Mobile, A la ................................. Nashville, Tenn.......................... Newark, N. J............................... New Bedford, Mass..................... 2,564 29,258 16,988 71,941 22,300 13,066 32,034 25,865 105,059 21,320 46,887 29,132 43,350 136,508 26,845 164,738 31,076 76,168 181,830 40,733 202,718 38,469 80,865 246,070 62,442 301,408 51,521 110,364 347,469 96,652 380,582 60,777 118,342 414,524 121,217 New Britain, Conn.............. . 25,998 11,800 16,519 43,916 New Haven City, Conn.............. 239,267 262,882 250,840 81,298 108,027 133,605 191,418 216,090 New Orleans, L a ......................... 168,675 242,039 287,104 339,075 New York, N. Y 3. . ..................... 1,174,779 1,478,103 1,911,698 2,507,414 3,437,202 4,766,883 Manhattan............................ 813,669 942,292 1,164,673 1,441,216 1,850,093 2,331,542 B ron x................................. .. 23,593 37,393 51,980 88,908 200,507 430,980 Brooklyn............................... 279,122 419,921 599,495 838,547 1,166,582 1,634,351 45,468 Queens................................... 32,903 56,559 152,999 284,041 87,050 Richm ond............................. 25,492 33,029 85,969 38,991 67,021 51,693 59,316 162,537 387,219 5,620,048 2,284,103 732,016 2,018,358 469,042 116,531 City. Niagara Falls, N. Y ................... Norfolk, V a.................................. , Oakland, Calif............................. ! Oklahoma City, Okla................. Omaha, Nebr.*............................ 14,620 1,543 19,229 10,500 21,966 34,555 1,883 16,083 30,518 Passaic, N. J ............................... Paterson, N. J.............................. Pawtucket, R . I .......................... Peoria, 111..................................... Philadelphia, P a......................... 19,586 4,200 14,045 565,529 Pittsburgh, Pa.5........................... Portland, Me............................... Portland, Oreg............................ Portsmouth, Va.......................... Providence, R . I ......................... 19,457 46,624 66,960 10,037 102,555 1920 30,445 67,452 150,174 64,205 124,096 50,760 115,777 216,2*31 91,295 191,601 33,579 6,619 22.849 674,022 6,532 13,028 27,777 54,773 51,031 105,171 78,347 125,600 19,030 51,622 27,633 39,231 29,259 56,100 66,950 41,024 847,170 1,046,964 1,293,697 1,549,008 63,841 135,875 64,248 76,121 1,823,779 77,923 26,341 2,874 9,496 50.666 139,256 31,413 8,293 10,590 68,904 235,071 33,810 17,577 11,390 104,857 343,904 36,425 46,385 13,268 132,146 451,512 50,145 90,426 17,427 175,597 533,905 58,571 207,214 33,190 224,326 588,343 69,272 258,288 54,387 237,595 Racine, W is................................. Reading, Pa................................. Richmond, V a ............................ Roanoke, V a............................... Rochester, N. Y .......................... 7,822 23,162 37,910 9,880 33,930 51,038 48,204 62,386 16,031 43,278 63,600 6 669 89,366 21,014 58,661 81,388 16,159 133,896 29,102 78,961 85,050 21,495 162,608 38,002 96,071 127,628 34,874 218,149 58,593 107,784 171,667 50,84.2 295,750 Rockford, HI............................... Sacramento, Calif...................... Saginaw, Mich............................. St. Joseph, Mo............................. St. Louis, Mo............................... 6,979 13,785 1,699 8,932 160,773 11,049 16,283 7,460 19,565 310,864 13,129 21,420 10,525 32,431 350,518 23,584 26,386 46,322 52,324 451,770 31,051 29,282 42,345 102,979 575,238 45,401 44,696 50,510 77,403 687,029 65,651 65,908 61,903 77,939 772,897 St. Paul, Minn............................ Sait Lake City, Utah................... San Antonio, Tex....................... San Diego, Calif.......................... San Francisco, Calif.................... 10,401 8,236 8,235 731 56,802 20,030 12,854 12,256 2,300 149,473 41,473 20,768 20,550 2,637 233,959 133,156 44,843 37,673 16,159 298,997 163,065 53,531 53,321 17,700 342,782 214,744 92,777 96,614 39,578 416,912 234,698 118,110 161,379 74,683 508,676 34,871 48,682 4,161 140,452 1 Not returned separately. Population of town, including city; town and city not returned separately. 3 Population o f New York and its boroughs as now constituted. ^ Omaha and South Omaha cities consolidated since 1910. Combined population: 1910, 150,355; 1900, 128,556; 1890,148,514. South Omaha not returned separately at earlier censuses. r'Includes population of Allegheny: 1850, 21,262; 1860, 28,702; 1870, 53,180; 1880, 78,682; 1890, 105,287; 1900,129,896. e Population of Big Lick town; name changed to Roanoke between 1880 and 1890. 2 POPULATION OF PRINCIPAL CITIES. 60 N o . 3 5 . — C i t i e s H a v i n g 50,000 o r M o r e I n h a b i t a n t s i n 1920: P o p u l a t i o n E a c h C e n s u s , 1860 t o 1920— Continued. City. 1860 1870 at 1900 1910 28,235 30,709 43,189 19,902 11,026 13,655 35,092 75,215 45,850 1,107 3,533 42,837 3,401 Sioux City, Iowa 7,366 ................ 37,806 64,244 31,682 102,026 80,671 33,111 65,064 72,826 129,867 237,194 47,828 83,252 88,723 137,783 315,312 71,227 40,152 21,819 19,922 24,963 44,179 61,643 35,999 36,848 34,159 62,059 77,236 53,684 104,402 51,678 88,926 93,091 70,983 104,437 59,183 129,614 38,253 108,374 37,714 15,839 36,673 46,921 137,249 83,743 37,782 58,157 60,840 171,717 96,965 51,608 66,083 1880 1890 1920 Savannah, Ga............................. Schenectady, N . Y ..................... Scranton, P a............................... Seattle, W ash.............................. 22,292 9,579 9,223 Somerville, Mass......................... South Bend, Ind ........................ Spokane, Wash............................ Springfield, 111............................. Springfield, Mass......................... 8,025 3,832 14,685 7,206 24,933 13,280 9,320 15,199 17,364 26,703 19,743 33,340 Springfield, O h io ...................... Syracuse, N. Y ............................ Tacoma, W ash............................ Tampa, Fla................................. Terre Haute, In d ......................... 7,002 28,119 12,652 43,051 20,730 51,792 8,594 796 16,103 720 26,042 31,895 88,143 36,006 5,532 30,217 Toledo, Ohio................................ Topeka, Kans.............................. Trenton, N . J .............................. Trov, N . Y ................................... Tulsa, O kla................................. 13,768 759 17,228 39,235 31,584 5,790 22,874 46,465 50,137 15,452 29,910 56,747 81,434 31,007 57,458 60,956 131,822 33,608 73,307 60,651 1,390 168,497 43,684 96,815 76,813 18,182 243,164 50,022 119,289 72,013 72,075 Washington, D. C.1 ..................... Waterhiiry City, Cntm___ ...... Wheeling, W . V a......................... Wichita, TTana............................. 33,914 Utica, N. 28,804 Y .................................. 44,00722,52956,383 177,624 230,392 109,199 61,122 278,718 17,806 28,646 10,826 45,859 30,737 19,280 34,522 38,878 14,083 23,853 4,911 24,671 74,419 331,069 73,141 41,641 52,450 94,156 437,571 91,715 56,208 72,217 67,105 87,411 145,986 79,803 79,066 73,833 110,168 179,754 100,176 132,358 Wilkes-Barre, Pa......................... Wilmington, Del......................... Worcester, Mass.......................... Yonkers, N . Y ............................. Youngstown, O h io ..................... 4,253 21,258 24,960 10,174 30,841 41,105 2,759 8,075 23,339 42,478 58,291 18,892 15,435 37,718 61,431 84,655 32,033 33,220 51,721 76,508 118,421 47,931 44,885 1 Population as returned from 1880 to 1920 for the District of Columbia, with which the city is now coextensive. FAMILIES AND HOMES, 61 N o . 3 6 .— T O T A L P O P U L A T I O N , D W E L L I N G S , A N D F A M I L I E S I N 1 9 2 0 , A N D P E R S O N S TO A D W E L L IN G A N D T O A F A M IL Y IN 1 9 1 0 A N D 1 9 2 0 : B y S tates a n d G eographic D iv is io n s . [Source: Reports of the Bureau of the Census, Department of Commerce.] State. Total Total population dwellings, 1920. 1920. Total families, 1920. Persons to a dwelling. Persons to a family. 1910 1910 1920 1920 Alabama..................................... Arizona........................................ Arkansas...................................... California..................................... Colorado....................................... 2 348,174 "334;162 1,752,204 3,'426,'861 939,629 480 392 73," 673 375 316 778,'861 211,103 508 V vOj 76Q #Uv 80,208 2Q OUX0 Jf 060 ilw 900,232 230,843 4.8 45 4. 8 4.*6 4.3 d Connecticut.................................. Delaware...................................... District of Columbia..................... Florida......................................... Georgia......................................... 1,380,631 223,003 437,571 968,470 2,895,832 228,405 47,868 72,175 217,871 586,509 311,610 52,070 96,194 234,133 628,525 6.1 4.7 5.7 4.5 4.9 6.0 4.7 6.1 4.4 4.9 4.5 4.5 4.6 4.4 4.7 Idaho........................................... Illinois.......................................... Indiana.......................... •............. Iowa............................................. Kansas......................................... 431,866 6,485,280 2,930,390 2,404,021 1,769,257 95,299 1,190,414 696,466 559,188 416,065 100,500 1,534,077 737,707 586,070 435,600 4.5 5.6 4.3 4.5 4.4 4.5 5.4 4.2 4.3 4.3 4.4 4.5 4.1 4.3 4.3 4.3 4.2 4.0 4.1 4.1 Kentucky.................................... Louisiana..................................... Maine........................................... Maryland...................................... Massachusetts.............................. 2,416,630 1,798,509 768,014 1,449,661 3,852,356 510,981 370,377 162,304 288,261 597,052 546,306 389,913 186,106 324,742 874,798 4.9 5.0 4.7 5.1 6.6 4.7 4.9 4.7 5.0 6.5 4.6 4.8 4.2 4.7 4.6 4.4 4.6 4.1 4.5 4.4 Michigan...................................... Minnesota.................................... Mississippi.................................... Missouri........................................ Montana....................................... 3,668,412 2,387,125 1,790,618 3,404,055 548,889 755,931 469,652 387,402 717,256 130,670 862,745 526,026 403,198 829,043 139,912 4.5 5.5 4.8 4.9 4.5 4.9 5.1 4.6 4.7 4.2 4.3 5.0 4.7 4.4 4.3 4.3 4.5 4.4 4.1 3.9 Nebraska................................. . Nevada......................................... New Hampshire........................... New Jersey................................... New Mexico................................. 1,296,372 77,407 443,083 3,155,900 360,350 288,390 20,709 92,184 515,211 78,024 303,436 21,862 108,334 721,841 83,706 4.6 3.6 4.8 6.2 4.3 4.5 3.7 4.8 6.1 4.6 4.5 3.5 4.2 4.5 4.1 4.3 3.5 4.1 4.4 4.3 New York.................................... 10,385,227 North Carolina............................. 2,559,123 646,872 North Dakota.............................. Ohio............................................. 5,759,394 Oklahoma..................................... 2,028,283 1,325,114 495,269 129,905 1,216,542 418,557 2,441,125 513,377 134,881 1,414,068 444,524 7.7 5.1 4.9 4.7 4.8 7.8 5.2 5.0 4.7 4.8 4.5 5.0 4.8 4.2 4.7 4.3 5.0 4.8 4.1 4.6 Oregon......................................... Pennsylvania............................... Rhode Island................................ South Carolina............................. South Dakota.............................. 783,389 8,720,017 604,397 1,683,724 636,547 185,081 1,726,224 98,861 330,500 136,512 202,890 1,922,114 137,160 349,126 142,793 4.6 5.1 6.8 5.0 4.6 4.2 5.1 6.1 5.1 4.7 4.4 4.7 4.6 4.8 4.5 3.9 4.5 4.4 4.8 4.5 Tennessee.................................... Texas........................................... Utah............................................ Vermont....................................... Virginia........................................ 2,337,885 4,663,228 449,396 352,428 2,309,187 488,392 946,629 89,587 77,158 450,229 519,108 1,017,413 98,346 85,804 483,363 4.9 5.0 5.1 4.6 5.1 4.8 4.9 5.0 4.6 5.1 4.7 4.9 4.8 4.2 4.9 4.5 4.6 4.6 4.1 4.8 Washington................................. West Virginia............................... Wisconsin.................................... Wyoming..................................... 1,356,621 1,463,701 2,632,067 194,402 304,735 293,002 526,188 44,710 342,228 310,098 595,316 48,476 4.8 5.1 5.0 4.7 4.5 5.0 5.0 4.3 4.5 4.9 4.7 4.5 4.0 4.7 4.4 4.0 Total................................... 105,710,620 20,697,204 24,351,676 5.2 5.1 | 4.5 4.3 4.9 4* 5 7 4.4 4.5 4.7 4.3 4.7 4 .2 4.1 A*A 4 O 4.2 3.8 4.1 4.4 4.3 4.5 4.1 A K 4. O 4.6 Geographic d ivision s.1 7,400,909 22,261,144 21,475,543 12,544,249 13,990,272 1,255,964 3,566,549 4,385,541 2,716,968 2,781,684 1,703,812 5,085,080 5,143,913 2,957,849 2,991,628 6.0 6.2 4.9 4.8 5.0 5.9 6.2 4.9 4.6 5.0 4.5 4.6 4.3 4.5 4.8 4.3 4.4 4.2 4.2 4.7 East South Central...................... 8,893,307 West South Central...................... 10,242,224 Mountain...................................... 3,336,101 Pacific.......................................... 5,566,871 1,867,167 2,110,879 743,775 1,268,677 1,977,381 2,242,810 803,853 1,445,350 4.9 4.9 4.5 4.7 4.8 4.9 4.5 4.4 4.7 4.8 4.3 4.3 4.5 4.6 4.2 3.9 New England............................... Middle Atlantic............................ East North Central...................... West North Central..................... South Atlantic............................. 1 For States included in each division, see note 5, p. 37. FAMILIES AND HOMES. 62 N o. 3 7 .— F A M I L I E S C L A S S IF IE D B Y T E N U R E O F H O M E S , 1 9 2 0 : By S tates a n d G eographic D iv is io n s . [Source: Reports of the Bureau of the Census, Department of Commerce.] Families having homes. Owned. State. Free. Mort gaged. 124,456 24,605 119,279 219,035 71,155 43,788 12,358 12,354 70,166 141,899 30,974 370,221 243,851 205,115 153,131 209,239 94,420 80,540 94,695 126,312 268,287 181,253 97,473 229,129 43,776 99,715 7,795 36,195 101,598 38,593 342,452 186,460 37,268 432,804 109,001 66,491 490,653 19,889 80,911 46,438 186,199 291,089 38,842 29,029 187,547 106,729 109,732 195,011 14,167 41,445 7,797 46,727 155,473 43,244 69,228 9,672 15,375 20,848 39,546 26,957 268,446 139,796 119,289 82,370 59,846 24,515 25,979 60,857 171,741 220,467 123,786 30,322 163,824 35,559 63,973 1,532 15,193 165,844 8,208 381,776 38,498 43,375 271,872 74,586 40,054 345,167 21,352 21,977 34,621 50,056 116,576 17,582 18,571 48,614 72,655 26,477 169,346 8,579 Total............................ 6,522,119 4,059,593 Alabama................................ Arizona.................................. Arkansas............................... California............................... Colorado................................ Connecticut........................... Delaware............................... District of Columbia............ Florida.................................. Georgia.................................. Idaho..................................... Illinois................................... Indiana.................................. Iowa....................................... Kansas................................... Kentucky.............................. Louisiana.............................. Maine..................................... Maryland.............................. Massachusetts....................... Michigan................................ Minnesota.............................. Mississippi............................. Missouri................................. Montana................................ Nebraska............................ Nevada.................................. New Hampshire................... New Jersey............................ New Mexico.......................... New Y ork............................. North Carolina..................... North Dakota....................... Ohio..................................... Oklahoma.............................. Oregon................................... Pennsylvania........................ Rhode Island........................ South Carolina...................... South D akota....................... Tennessee.............................. Texas..................................... Utah...................................... Vermont................................ Virginia................................. Washington.......................... West Virginia....................... Wisconsin.............................. W yom ing.................... ......... Total number of families. Rented. Of un known tenure. 172,363 33,075 171,253 382,834 116,781 115,181 22,829 28,503 94,990 188,185 59,208 658,260 395,402 332,567 241,456 275,993 126,410 108,829 159,262 301,245 499,471 312,367 132,900 401,667 81,840 169,098 9,938 52,778 271,914 48,152 738,738 235,842 84,904 719,097 193,840 108,772 853,471 41,921 108,179 84,712 241,875 421,875 57,985 48,370 242,062 183,322 141,302 371,822 24,060 319,756 44,163 208,491 493,177 109,501 190,964 28,287 65,654 128,678 421,047 38,013 846,071 326,192 239,880 182,784 258,643 248,802 73,860 160,219 564,097 349,054 202,222 257,971 409,068 53,362 125,713 10,940 53,159 438,911 32,907 1,670,088 261,303 45,050 673,858 231,813 89,588 1,035,534 92,800 227,657 53,099 264,982 563,597 38,598 35,706 231,583 151,513 160,528 212,464 22,271 10,650 2,970 11,216 24,221 4,561 5,465 954 2,037 10,465 19,293 3,279 29,746 16,113 13,623 11,360 11,670 14,701 3,417 5,261 9,456 14,220 11,437 12,327 18,308 4,710 8,625 984 2,397 11,016 2,647 32,299 16,232 4,927 21,113 18,871 4,530 33,109 2,439 13,290 4,982 12,251 31,941 1,763 1,728 9,738 7,393 8,208 11,030 2,145 508,769 80,208 390,960 900,232 230,843 311,610 52,070 96,194 234,133 628,525 100,500 1,534,077 737,707 586,070 435,600 546,306 389,913 186,106 324,742 874,798 862,745 526,026 403,198 829,043 139,912 303,436 21,862 108,334 721,841 83,706 2,441,125 513,377 134,881 1,414,068 444,524 202,890 1,922,114 137,160 349,126 142,793 519,108 1,017,413 98,346 85,804 483,363 342,228 . 310,098 595,316 48,476 285,248 10,866,960 12,943,598 541,118 24,351,676 668,324 1,864,123 2,644,052 1,626,771 1,221,214 823,131 913,378 431, 039 674,928 1,010,586 3,144,533 2,407,639 1,257,816 1,684,936 1,101,352 1,252,703 349,755 734,278 24,902 76,424 92,222 73,262 85,478 52,898 76,729 23,059 36,144 1,703,812 5,085,080 5,143,913 2,957,849 2,991,628 1,977,381 2,242,810 803,853 1,445,350 Un known. 6,462 673 5,247 8,326 2,382 2,165 799 774 3,976 6,740 1,277 19,593 11,755 8,163 5,955 6,908 7,475 2,310 3,710 3,192 10,717 7,328 5,105 8,714 2,505 5,410 611 1,390 4,472 1,351 14,510 10,884 4,261 14,421 10,253 2,227 17,651 680 5,291 3,653 5,620 14,210 1,561 770 5,901 3,938 5,153 7,465 1,314 Total. Geographic divisions.1 335,753 New England....................... 934,703 Middle Atlantic.................... East North Central.............. 1,510,174 952,049 West North Central............. South Atlantic...................... 890,122 East South Central.............. 617,367 613,789 West South Central............. Mountain............................... 269,907 Pacific.................................... 392,255 1For 322,064 892,787 1,069,927 631,238 281,864 181,669 262,404 149,458 268,182 10,507 36,633 63,951 43,484 43,228 24,095 37,185 11, 674 14,491 States included in each division, see note 5, p. 37. 63 POPULATION, BY COUNTRY OF BIRTH. N o . 3 8 . — F O R E IO N -B O R N W H IT E P O P U L A T IO N , B Y C O U N T R IE S O F B IR T H , W IT H P E R C E N T D IS T R IB U T IO N : C e n s u s Y e a r s 1910 a n d 1920. [Source: Bureau of the Census, Department of Commerce.] 1910 Country of birth pre war bounNumber. daries. 1910 1920 Per Per cent cent dis- Number. distributribution. tion. EUROPE. Northwestern Europe: England......... 876,455 Scotland......... 261,034 82,479 Wales............. Ireland. . . . . . . 1,352,155 Norway......... Sweden.......... Denmark....... Netherlands.. Belgium......... Luxemburg.. Switzerland.. France........... France........... Alsace Lor raine ........... 812,828 6.6 254,567 2.0 67,066 .6 10.1 1,037,233 7.6 3.0 5.0 1.4 .9 .4 363,862 625,580 189,154 131,766 62,686 2.7 4.6 1.4 1.0 .5 I 3,068 ! 124,834 (? 9 .9 117,236 12,585 118,659 .1 .9 118,569 .9 34,321 .3 403,858 665,183 181,621 120,053 49,397 Central Europe: Germany....... 2,501,181 18.7 1,686,102 2 1,139,978 C z e c h os lo vakia._____ 362,436 575,625 Austria........... 1,174,924 1 8.8 495,600 Hungary....... Serbia............ 4,635 5,363 Montenegro... Yugoslavia__ Eastern Europe: Russia __ 1,602,752 Lithuania____ 129,669 Finland......... 65,920 Rumania....... Bulgaria......... u r k e y in Europe....... 3.7 8 12.3 8.3 2.6 4.2 2.9 169,437 1.2 12.0 1,400,489 135,068 149,824 1.0 .5 102,823 10.2 1.0 1.1 .7 11,453 32,221 397,282 5.9 1.9 .2 10,477 T 5,284 <*) Country of birth pre war boun Number. daries. 1920 Per Per cent cent dis Number. dis tribu tribu tion. tion. Europe —con. Southern Eu rope: 101,264 Greece......... Albania3....... Italy............... 1,343,070 21, 977 Spain.............. 57,623 Portugal......... 0.8 175,972 5,608 10.1 1,610,109 .2 49,247 .4 67,453 E u r o p e , not specified......... 0) ASIA. Turkey in Asia. Armenia......... Asia Minor. . . Palestine....... Syria.............. Other Asia........ AMERICA. Canada: French........... Other............. Newfoundland.. Mexico.............. West Indies *>... Central and South Ameri ca ................... 2,853 59,702 4,612 1.4 C) ‘ 5,901 (l) 8,610 36,626 2,404 3,202 51,900 s 7,708 .1 .3 0) 0) .4 .1 385,083 810,987 2.9 6.1 307,786 810,092 2.2 5.9 5,076 219,802 23,169 0) 1.6 .2 13,242 478,383 26,369 .1 3* 5 .2 9,069 .1 20,929 .2 15,795 8,938 15,434 .1 !i 7 38,984 10, 801 8 17.727 .3 .1 .1 OTHER COUN TRIES. Atlantic Islands. Australia...........j 1 A llother........... I Total....... 13,345,545 i | 100.0 13,712,754 100.00 1 Less than one-tenth of 1 per cent. 2 Poland included with Germany, Austria, and Russia in 1910. * Albania included with Turkey in Europe in 1910. * Comprises Danzig (2,049), Fiume (384), Saar Basin (263), and “ Europe, not specified” (3,206). • r<Comprises Hediaz (8), India (2,532), China (716), Japan (278), and “ Asia, not specified” (4,174). e Except Porto Rico in 1910. i Includes Azores (33,788) and Cape Verde Islands (2,370). 8Comprises Africa (5,222), Pa cific Islands (3,643), country not specified (3,560), and at sea (5,302) 1.3 0) 11.7 .4 .5 POPULATION, BY COUNTRY OF BIRTH, 64 N o . 3 9 .— F O R E IG N -B O R N P O P U L A T IO N , C E N S U S Y E A R S 1 8 6 0 TO 1 9 1 0 , A N D P E R C E N T OF D E C E N N IA L IN C R E A S E , 1 8 9 0 TO 19 1 0: B y P rincipal Countries of B irth . [Source: Reports of the Bureau of the Census, Department of Commerce.] Per cent of increase.1*3 Foreign-born population in— Country of birth. 1860 Austria*............................ Belgium............................. Canada (French *)............ Canada (other * ).............. China................................. 25,061 9,072 35,565 1870 70,797 12,553 63,042 1880 1890 1900 124,024 15,535 717,157 /\ 104,468 241,377 22,639 302,496 678,442 106,701 491,295 1,174,973 29,757 49,400 395,126 385,083 784,796 819,554 81,534 56,756 1910 1890 to 1900 to 1900 1910 379.3 31.4 30.6 15.7 -2 3 .6 Cuba and other West In 25,435 9.4 7,353 11,570 23,256 47,635 16,401 dies 5............................... 9,962 132,543 153,690 16.0 64,196 30,107 181,649 Denmark........................... 909,092 840,513 433,494 664,160 555,046 877,719 - 7.5 England............................ 116,402 113,174 ' 104,197 109,870 117,418 - 7.9 106,971 France............................... Germany*......................... 1,276,075 1,690,533 1,966,742 2,784,894 2,813,628 2,501,333 3- 4.4 8,515 101,282 328 776 1,887 390 Greece................................ 145,714 Hnnearv............................ 62,435 11,526 495,609 3,737 Ireland............................... i , 611,304 1,855,827 1,854,571 1,871,509 1,615,459 1,352,251 484,027 1,343,125 182,580 11,677 44,230 17,157 Italy................................... 24,788 2,292 67,744 73 401 Japan................................. 139.2 66.0 2.5 4.4 -3 0 .4 - 87.3 18.2 4.4 12.7 -1 1 .1 351.2 1,089.5 133.4 240.1 -1 3 .7 -1 6 .3 165.1 177.5 981.5 173.3 Mexico............................... Netherlands..................... Norway.............................. Portugal............................ Russia* and Finland....... 27,466 28,281 43,995 4,116 3,160 42,435 46,802 114,246 4,542 4,644 68,399 58,090 181,729 8,138 35,722 77,853 81,828 322,665 15,996 182,644 103,393 221,915 94,931 120,063 336,388 403,877 30,608 59,360 640,743 1,732,462 32.8 16.0 4.3 91.3 3166.3 114.6 26.5 20.1 93.9 170.4 Scotland............................ Spain................................. Sweden.............................. Switzerland....................... 108,518 4,244 18,625 53,327 140,835 3,764 97,332 75,153 170,136 5,121 194,337 88,621 242,231 6,185 478,041 104,069 233,524 7,050 582,014 115,593 - 3.6 14.0 21.7 11.1 11.8 213.6 14.3 8.0 128 45,763 21,343 302 74,533 41,943 1,205 83,302 93,985 1,839 100,079 200,813 9,910 1f 59,729 32,230 ]■ 438.9 93,586 82,488 - 6.5 95,062 158,992 827.9 -1 1 .9 Turkey in Asia................. | Turkey in Europe............ Wales................................. All other countries........... 261,076 22,108 665,207 124,848 T otal....................... 4,138,697 5,567,229 6,679,943 9,249,560 10,341,276 13,515,886 11.8 30.7 1 A minus sign ( —) denotes a decrease. * For years prior to 1900, persons reported as born in Austria, Germany, and Russia do not include those reported as born in Poland. 3 Exclusive of Poland. *Includes Newfoundland for years prior to 1910. 6 Except Porto Rico, persons born in Porto Rico being classified as natives. POPULATION, BY COUNTRY OF ORIGIN. 65 N o . 4 0 .— W H IT E P O P U L A T IO N O F F O R E IG N ST O C K , 1 9 0 0 A N D 1 9 1 0 : B y Country of Origin an d by P are n ta g e , 1910. [Source: Reports of the Bureau of the Census, Department of Commerce.] 1 jPer cent of total. Total. Country of origin. 1900 1910 1895,500 830,335 1,637,603 310,127 2,173,741 2,001,559 932,238 1,822,377 400,064 2,322,442 3.5 3.2 6.3 1.2 8.4 France................................ 268,292 Germany............................ 18,111,453 Hungary............................ 218,447 4,826,904 Ireland............................... 727,844 Italy................................... 292,389 8,282,618 700,227 4,504,360 2,098,360 31.4 .8 18.7 2.8 Norway.............................. Russia................................ Scotland............................. Sweden.............................. 788,758 1955,918 594,297 1,082,388 979,099 2,541,649 659,663 1,364,215 Switzerland....................... Wales................................. All other countries............ Of mixed foreign parent 257,426 253,045 871,604 301,650 248,947 1,614,433 Austria............................... Canada (French)2............ Canada (other)2 .............. Denmark............................ England............................. Total........................ 1900 1910 Native white, 1910. Foreignbom white, 1910. Both par ents for eign bom. One par ent for eign bom. 6.2 2.9 5.7 1.2 7.2 1,174,924 385,083 810,987 181,621 876,455 709,070 330,976 307,291 147,648 592,285 117,565 216,179 704,099 70,795 853,702 .9 25.7 2.2 14.0 6.5 117,236 2,501,181 495,600 1,352,155 1,343,070 78,937 3,911,847 191,059 2,141,577 695,187 96,216 1,869,590 13,568 1,010,628 60,103 3.1 3.7 2.3 4.2 403,858 3.0 7.9 ! 1,602,752 261,034 2.0 I 4.2 I 665,183 410,951 873,055 175,391 546,788 164,290 65,842 223,238 152,244 1.0 1.0 3.4 .9 .8 5.0 124,834 82,479 967,093 90,669 84,934 451,554 86,147 81,534 195,786 13,345,545 12,916,311 1.0 1,056,152 1,177,092 4.1 3.7 25,859,834 32,243,382 100.0 100.0 1,177,092 5,981,526 i Partly estimated; persons having one or both parents born in Poland in 1900 apportioned for Austria, Germany, and Russia. * Includes Newfoundland in 1900. 8 Native whites whose parents were bom in different foreign countries; for example, one parent in Ire land and the other in Scotland. 86180°— s A 1921------- 5 66 POPULATION, BY COUNTRY OP BIRTH, N o . 4 1 — F O R E IG N -B O R N W H I T E P O P U L A T IO N A C C O R D IN G T O C O U N T R Y O F B I R T H : B y D iv is io n s . IN 1920, D IS T R IB U T E D States a n d G eographic [Source: Reports of the Bureau of the Census, Department of Commerce.] Northwestern Europe. State. The United Kingdom. Scot land. Scandinavia. Wales. 'Ireland. Nor way. Sweden. Den mark. Nether lands. Alabama...................................... Arizona........................................ Arkansas..................................... California..................................... Colorado...................................... 1,942 2,882 1,137 58,572 9,584 975 595 316 16,597 3,357 145 192 90 3,433 1,482 809 1,206 676 45,308 6,191 215 337 99 11,460 1,525 748 859 331 31,925 10,112 191 398 180 18,721 2,823 83 69 116 4,592 853 Connecticut................................. Delaware..................................... District of Columbia.................. Florida......................................... Georgia........................................ 22,708 1,497 2,990 4,451 1,593 7,487 411 793 1,068 530 650 44 106 136 86 45,464 2,895 4,320 1,304 1,112 1,414 65 219 610 132 17,697 316 481 1,399 299 3,040 77 237 575 127 444 37 127 357 78 Idaho........................................... Illinois......................................... Indiana........................................ Iowa............................................. Kansas......................................... 4,451 54,247 8,522 13,036 7,899 1,228 19,598 3,707 3,967 2,576 575 3,444 1,106 1,753 1,170 1,410 74,274 7,271 10,686 4,825 2,482 27,785 544 17,344 970 5,112 105,577 4,942 22,493 10,337 2,240 17,098 969 18,020 2,263 439 14,344 2,018 12,471 675 Kentucky.................................... Louisiana.................................... Maine........................................... Maryland.................................... Massachusetts............................. 1,863 1,819 5,149 5,095 86,895 520 447 2,171 1,692 28,474 3,422 149 2,000 76 5,748 137 499 6,580 1,367 183,171 75 555 581 536 5,491 214 522 2,026 * 630 38,012 89 331 1,065 382 3,629 150 260 50 314 2,071 Michigan...................................... Minnesota.................................... Mississippi.................................. Missouri....................................... Montana...................................... 47,149 10,958 590 10,400 8,159 13,175 3,928 144 2,969 3,279 1,154 854 18 903 879 16,531 10,289 412 15,022 7,260 6,888 90,188 97 610 9,962 24,707 112,117 247 4,741 7,179 7,178 16,904 113 1,688 2,990 33,499 5,380 31 906 1,675 Nebraska..................................... Nevada........................................ New Hampshire......................... New Jersey................................. New Mexico................................ 6,000 1,271 4,367 46,781 888 1,695 338 1,823 17,781 440 547 100 51 1,255 78 5,422 970 7,908 65,971 434 2,165 206 427 5,343 128 18,821 545 1,886 10,675 310 12,338 551 204 5,704 115 846 36 177 12,737 70 New Y ork ................................... 135,305 967 North Carolina............................ 2,287 North Dakota............................. Ohio............................................. 43,140 2,686 Oklahoma................................... 37,654 446 1,229 12,148 1,120 6,763 284,747 301 25 1,660 120 7,772 29,262 1,321 319 27,573 70 38,190 1,487 297 53,025 170 10,543 7,266 931 14,222 69 4,552 2,353 561 13,772 115 903 2,529 176 Oregon......................................... Pennsylvania.............................. Rhode Island.............................. South Carolina............................ South Dakota............................. 7,953 90,666 25,782 491 2,943 3,609 28,448 5,692 190 832 592 4,203 21,167 121,601 245 22,253 442 10 1,954 346 6,955 2,446 545 85 16,813 10,532 19,847 6,542 133 8,573 3,602 3,065 365 76 5,983 917 1,338 138 30 3,218 Tennessee.................................... Texas........................................... Utah............................................. Vermont...................................... Virginia....................................... 1,665 7,685 14,836 2,197 3,752 454 1,828 2,310 1,854 1,327 143 278 1,304 549 163 1,291 4,333 1,207 2,884 1,732 63 1,740 2,109 106 491 305 4,536 6,073 1,123 664 138 1,508 6,970 155 459 58 554 1,980 32 335 Washington................................. West Virginia............................. Wisconsin.................................... Wyoming.................................... 20,806 3,433 10,834 2,505 7,886 998 3,022 1,439 2,040 704 1,750 297 8,927 1,459 7,809 956 30,304 51 45,433 651 34,793 326 22,896 2,042 8,359 121 15,420 936 3,097 66 7,473 130 Total.................................. 812,828 254,567 67,066 1,037,2321 363,862 625,580 189,154 131,766 Geographic divisionsA New England............................. 147,098 Middle Atlantic.......................... 272,752 East North Central.................... 163,892 West North Central................... 1 53,523 South Atlantic........................... . 24,269 47,501 &3,883 51,650 17,196 7,455 2,999 267,428 29,185 472,319 15,226 135,147 5,693 49,858 1,773 20,145 8,564 35,362 82,137 166,280 2,259 67,286 83,547 165,388 187,625 4,418 8,458 22,991 43,018 61,748 2,123 2,912 27,847 59,869 24,399 1,459 6,060 East South Central.................... West South Central................... . 13,327 Mountain.................................... *44,576 Pacific......................................... . 87,331 2,093 3,711 12,986 28,092 5,934 8,330 19,634 58,438 450 2,691 17,400 48,719 1,514 6,320 32,232 77,250 531 2,580 17,023 30,682 322 1,106 5,252 8,606 455 763 4,907 6,065 JFor States included in each division, see note 5, p. 37. 67 POPULATION* BY COUNTRY OF BIRTH* N o . 4 1 .— F oreign -B orn W hite P opulation in 1920, D istributed A ccording to Co u n tr y op B ir t h : B y States a n d G eographic D ivisions — Continued. Central Europe. France. Bel Luxem Switzer gium. burg. land. State. France. AlsaceLor raine. Ger many. Poland. Czecho slova kia. Alabama...................................... Arizona....................................... Arkansas..................................... California.................................... Colorado...................................... 73 60 94 2,202 430 8 22 8 443 91 174 293 736 16,097 1,510 555 331 300 18,523 1,155 61 63 87 1,864 265 2,427 1,516 3,979 67,180 11,992 394 261 529 7,082 1,867 232 148 492 3,377 1,953 Connecticut................................. Delaware..................................... District of Columbia.................. Florida......................................... Georgia................. ..................... 402 24 76 130 45 54 5 13 24 7 1,863 76 358 357 161 2,714 160 605 668 313 612 38 82 63 63 22,614 1,632 3,382 3,534 1,936 46,623 3,847 716 428 917 6,558 122 122 189 123 Idaho.......................................... 123 Illinois......................................... 11,329 Indiana....................................... 2,530 Iowa............................................. 1,232 Kansas......................................... 1,500 60 3,211 101 1,630 284 1,347 7,837 2,334 2,871 2,238 398 8,610 2,429 1,460 1,840 84 3,383 818 665 296 4,143 205,491 37,377 70,642 23,380 287 162,405 17,791 2,028 2,418 420 66,709 3,941 9,150 3,466 90 350 51 135 2,497 12 9 6 22 33 1,315 378 62 509 1,368 533 3,743 328 624 6,079 451 439 16 194 1,041 11,137 5,147 932 22,032 22,113 1,037 377 1,717 12,061 69,157 240 302 410 3,553 2,238 Michigan...................................... 10,501 Minnesota.................................... 2,056 Mississippi.................................. 36 Missouri....................................... 1,113 672 Montana...................................... 477 1,782 8 140 153 2,755 2,720 71 4,934 1,151 3,250 1,204 204 2,409 771 924 599 54 1,416 117 86,047 74,634 929 55,776 7,873 103,926 18,537 318 7,636 1,219 11,161 12,626 63 4,971 1,895 Kentucky.................................... Louisiana.................................... Maine........................................... Maryland.................................... Massachusetts............................. Nebraska..................................... Nevada........................................ New Hampshire......................... New Jersey.................................. New Mexico................................ 551 27 478 2,483 76 301 4 5 167 6 1,808 378 72 8,165 148 575 566 227 7,044 331 283 43 61 3,121 46 40,969 1,069 1,714 92,382 1,178 4,615 104 3,997 90,419 153 15,818 85 75 16,747 113 New York................................... North Carolina............................ North Dakota............................. Ohio............................................. Oklahoma.................................... 5,300 16 456 1,902 289 564 2 229 273 52 15,053 72 506 9,656 629 25,050 127 269 839 7,129 9 81 3,502 119 295,650 703 11,960 111, 893 7,029 247,519 210 2,236 67,579 1,253 38,247 20 2,056 42,121 1,825 Oregon......................................... Pennsylvania............................. Rhode Island.............................. South Carolina............................ South Dakota............................. 722 4,695 968 61 251 140 286 14 1 480 4,166 6,875 211 31 761 1,004 9,344 1,816 72 215 269 3,461 155 6 120 13,740 120,194 3,126 1,079 15,674 1,480 177,770 8,158 351 792 1,132 68,869 264 45 2,819 Tennessee.................................... Texas........................................... Utah............................................ Vermont...................................... Virginia....................................... 36 447 90 15 122 3 58 18 2 7 616 1,690 1,566 187 239 277 1,935 391 183 396 56 609 43 14 59 2,159 31,062 3,589 630 2,802 841 5,047 240 1,726 1,103 82 12,819 163 108 897 Washington................................ West Virginia............................. Wisconsin.................................... Wyoming.................................... 1,438 938 3,444 130 315 6 1,031 18 3,671 545 7,797 302 2,055 509 1,254 330 397 124 888 31 22,315 3,798 151,250 2,292 3,906 5,799 50,558 544 1,792 1,549 19,811 518 Total.................................. 62,686 12,585 34,321 1,686,102 1,139,978 362,436 4,554 118,659 118,569 Geographic divisions.1 4,411 New England............................. Middle Atlantic.......................... 12,478 East North Central.................... 29,706 West North Central................... 7,159 South Aitantic............................ 1,547 East South Central.................... West South Central................... Mountain.................................... Pacific......................................... 235 1,180 1,608 4,362 114 1,017 5,093 4,846 87 3,763 30,093 30,379 15,838 2,348 11,347 41,438 20,097 7,972 3,474 1,899 13,711 9,515 3,460 638 51,129 508,226 592,058 293,035 40,898 131,378 515,708 402,259 38,262 25,432 9,653 123,863 143,743 50,906 6,620 31 127 372 898 2,176 3,433 6,695 23,931 1,569 6,817 4,273 21,582 622 1,254 692 2,530 16.652 47,217 33.652 103,235 2,590 7,206 4,675 12,468 617 15,438 5,291 6,305 * For States Included in each division, see note 5, p. 37. POPULATION, BY COUNTRY OP BIRTH. 68 N o . 4 1 . — F o r e ig n -B o r n C o u n tr y op W hite P opulation in 1920, D istr ibu t ed A ccording B ir t h : B y S tates a n d G eo graphic D iv isio n s — Continued. Eastern Europe. Central Europe. Russia. State. Austria. Hungary to Yugo slavia. Lithu ania. Bul Finland. Rumania. garia. Alabama........................ Arizona.......................... Arkansas........................ California....................... Colorado......................... 583 486 636 13,264 5,722 372 210 108 5,252 1,157 155 1,167 117 7,277 2,109 1,582 816 662 27,224 16,669 12 16 27 260 115 74 407 18 7,053 879 120 51 62 2,403 394 18 28 17 271 349 Connecticut................... Delaware....................... District of Colum bia... Florida........................... Georgia.......................... 12,699 615 525 525 401 13,222 226 219 383 246 990 27 43 88 84 38,719 2,244 5,181 1,243 3,452 11,662 90 38 13 72 1,226 52 104 311 42 1,202 110 86 472 111 33 Idaho.............................. Illinois............................ Indiana.......................... Iowa............................... Kansas.......................... 781 46,457 9,100 4,334 5,183 233 34,437 9,351 747 622 460 19,285 4,471 1,603 2,155 1,458 117,899 7,673 7,319 12,050 9 30,358 1,445 687 68 989 3,080 237 107 56 104 6,238 2,731 297 285 39 940 431 269 36 Kentucky...................... Louisiana....................... Maine.............................. Maryland....................... Massachusetts............... 906 725 305 3,620 8,098 1,084 305 72 L947 1,387 354 312 143 359 950 2,736 1,928 3,763 24,791 92,034 56 23 1,032 2,206 20,789 50 147 1,393 175 14,570 192 93 67 537 1,445 28 49 5 18 120 Michigan........................ Minnesota...................... Mississippi..................... Missouri......................... Montana........................ 22,004 11,550 136 8,676 3,298 22,607 4,277 47 8,080 935 9,426 10,697 220 2,327 3,782 45,313 16,100 828 18,769 5,203 5,475 741 5 417 80 30,096 29,108 62 98 3,577 6,331 2,385 36 1,647 344 1,692 456 Nebraska....................... Nevada.......................... New Hampshire........... New Jersey.................... New Mexico.................. 4,551 190 389 738 693 120 3,313 535 15,718 124 3,467 254 139 7 1,017 6,246 8 73 182 1,558 423 810 40 66 40,470 130 49 371 12 25 4,564 8 61 21 8 66 18 New Y ork..................... North Carolina............. North Dakota............... Ohio............................... Oklahoma..................... 151,172 149 2,059 48,073 1,393 78,374 66 2,519 73,181 311 8,547 29 199 30,377 218 529,240 932 29,617 43,690 5,005 12,121 29 32 4,095 132 12,504 15 1,108 6,406 101 40,116 31 1,811 13,068 65 614 1 31 2,535 105 Oregon........................... Pennsylvania................ Rhode Island................ South Carolina............. South Dakota............... 2,798 122,755 1,307 206 1,151 909 71,380 176 56 585 1,186 36,227 146 22 470 6,979 161,124 8,055 1,187 11,193 101 30,227 794 9 14 6,050 2,818 320 53 1,085 352 11,230 370 26 154 214 656 45 1 97 Tennessee....................... Texas.............................. Utah............................... Vermont........................ Virginia.......................... 398 6,441 987 283 921 326 940 179 264 1,293 37 620 836 56 127 2,262 7,057 684 1,333 5,421 3 37 12 67 71 33 189 779 476 240 93 443 69 19 165 5 70 30 3 17 Washington................... West Virginia................ Wisconsin...................... Wyoming....................... 6,494 5,115 19,641 1,183 1,056 6,260 10,016 349 3,565 2,802 8,784 1,189 11,124 3,911 21,447 1,482 527 717 2,934 33 11,863 289 6,757 856 422 625 970 71 267 98 208 72 Total.................... 575,625 397,282 169,437 1,400,489 135,068 149,824 102,823 10,477 Geographic divisions. 1 New England................ 23,081 Middle Atlantic............ 310,844 East North Central___ 145,275 37,504 West North Central... South Atlantic............. 12,077 15,187 190,224 149,592 17,640 10,696 2,405 48,087 72,343 18,189 3,581 147,371 763,891 236,022 110,766 48,362 35,361 48,594 44,307 2,098 3,245 19,543 17,431 46,576 31,635 1,281 3,128 55,910 29,338 6,950 2,163 214 1,336 5,806 1,095 161 1,829 1,664 3,233 7,217 766 1,267 10,771 12,028 7,408 14,652 26,690 45,327 76 219 280 888 219 455 7,718 24,966 441 663 1,053 3,177 51 241 821 752 East South Central___ West SouthCentral___ Mountain....................... Pacific............................ 36,917 2,023 9,195 13,070 22,556 73,527 2,109 1 For States included in each division, see note 5, p. 37. 5 16 5 145 264 69 POPULATION, BY COUNTRY OP BIRTH. N o . 4 1 . — F o r e ig n -B o rn Co u n tr y of W hite P opulation in 1920, D istr ibu t ed A ccording B ir t h : B y S tates a n d G eographic D iv isio n s — Continued. to Southerii Europe. State. Turkey in Europe. Greece. Albania. 6 1 49 11 Alabama........................ Arizona.......................... Arkansas........................ California....................... Colorado........................ 22 10 1 264 12 915 329 277 10,313 1,802 Connecticut................... Delaware....................... District of Columbia... Florida........................... Georgia.......................... 69 3 72 6 21 3,851 286 1,207 1,408 1,473 203 Idaho............................. Illinois............................ Indiana.......................... Iowa............................... Kansas........................... 5 181 70 18 6 Kentucky...................... Louisiana....................... Maine.............................. Maryland....................... Massachusetts................ Italy. Spain. Portugal. Other Arme Europe.1 nia. 2,732 1,261 1,314 88,502 12,579 70 1,013 22 11,123 297 4 30 4 24,517 33 33 8 10 609 43 22 8 7 5,687 46 80,322 4,136 3,764 4,745 700 1,233 142 108 4,091 123 1,200 18 11 222 39 82 8 3 1 17 22 60 1,001 6 63 41 28 716 16,465 4,182 2,884 640 42 151 74 7 2 1,323 94,407 6,712 4,956 3,355 1,416 746 467 41 214 39 110 14 14 11 6 524 75 78 57 13 1,715 134 101 30 22 14 66 19 451 401 610 1,228 964 20,441 1 2 403 1 1,947 1,932 16,264 2,797 9,543 117,007 68 1,268 33 221 824 6 100 143 21 28,315 30 74 10 79 100 20 27 142 43 8,640 Michigan........................ Minnesota...................... Mississippi..................... Missouri T....................... Montana......................... 179 30 1 44 28 7,115 2,391 207 3,022 1,465 261 41 0,216 7,432 1,841 14,609 3,842 441 36 60 435 68 67 7 4 12 30 813 149 10 76 13 2,498 174 1 181 140 Nebraska....................... Nevada.......................... New Hampshire........ New Jersey.................... New Mexico................. 4 1 195 2 1,504 618 5,280 4,521 288 3,547 2,641 2,074 157,285 1,678 38 1,180 18 2,000 198 6 149 115 646 18 53 5 2 170 8 138 11 276 2,275 2 New Y ork..................... North Carolina.............. North Dakota.............. Ohio............................... Oklahoma...................... 2,050 17 17 569 11 26,117 551 420 13,540 619 415 545,173 453 176 60,658 2,122 12,548 16 6 1,280 124 1,404 10 2 146 13 842 7 25 351 49 5,599 10 75 906 15 Oregon............................ Pennsylvania................ Rhode Island................ South Carolina............. South Dakota................ 41 289 45 10 5 1,928 13,893 1,219 578 375 13 687 142 1 4,324 222,764 32,241 344 413 553 2,183 87 19 5 125 798 8,624 6 4 34 400 11 10 27 63 2,932 1,850 6 18 Tennessee....................... Texas............................. Utah............................... Vermont........................ Virginia.......................... 5 75 12 32 491 1,977 3,029 167 1,796 22 8 41 6 4 2,079 8,024 3,225 4,067 2,435 14 1,081 250 661 263 6 66 4 29 95 16 203 19 4 82 18 99 80 55 164 Wyoming...................... West Virginia................ Wisconsin...................... W yom ing...................... 229 23 36 2 4,214 3,186 3,833 1,236 93 2 101 5 10,813 14,147 11,187 1,948 410 1,540 74 139 156 14 17 29 75 71 448 4 259 41 904 62 Total.................... 5,284 175,972 5,608 1,610,109 49,247 67,453 5,901 36,626 New England................ Middle Atlantic............ East North Central___ West North Central___ South Atlantic.............. 631 2,534 1,035 124 203 32,186 44,531 45,135 11,236 11,449 2,819 1,156 1,019 262 19 238,508 925,222 203,180 40,267 2,856 16,731 3,008 775 6,523 38,426 2,848 354 56 436 209 1,412 2,211 465 355 11,964 10,806 6,157 717 402 East South Central....... West South Central___ Mountain....................... Pacific............................ 50 101 72 534 2,014 3,483 9,483 16,455 23 12 143 155 8,584 27,724 28,497 103,639 212 2,495 4,561 12,086 20 183 332 24,798 89 336 106 718 61 148 362 6,009 202 38 9 118 54 432 1 Geographic divisions.2 z 4 ,m 1 Comprises Danzig, Frame, Saar Basin, and Europe, not specified. 2 For States included in each division, see note 5, p . 37. POPULATION, BY COUNTRY OF BIRTH. 70 N o. 4 1 . — F o r e i g n - B o r n Country op 1920, W h it e P o p u l a t io n - in D i s t r i b u t e d A c c o r d in g B ir t h : B y St a t e s a n d G e o g r a p h ic D iv is io n s — Continued. Asia. America. State. Canada. Asia Minor. Palestine. Syria. to Turkey in Asia. Other Asia.12 French. Other. New found land. Alabama........................ Arizona.......................... Arkansas....................... California....................... Colorado......................... 11 8 2 176 6 16 8 16 166 41 482 327 213 1,259 289 28 7 8 528 24 15 39 7 1,162 62 52 90 58 2,306 418 840 1,872 822 57,256 7,203 3 16 20 336 39 Connecticut................... Delaware....................... District of Columbia.. . Florida........................... Georgia........................... 58 34 15 16 59 10 19 16 16 1,390 2 211 533 473 167 6 28 23 33 450 3 27 44 20 14,769 23 147 277 50 9,862 423 1,541 3,844 905 338 8 18 75 22 Idaho.............................. Illinois............................ Indiana.......................... Iowa............................... Kansas........................... 8 75 33 10 4 1 232 26 22 12 49 1,149 717 512 259 7 427 125 41 23 30 1,028 145 69 54 476 4,032 406 401 571 4,478 34,343 4,690 8,528 4,748 f9 311 44 35 9 Kentucky...................... Louisiana....................... M aine............................ Maryland....................... Massachusetts............... 6 1 21 22 424 16 15 10 15 180 309 954 627 72 7,128 16 60 22 17 1,247 24 46 42 41 333 50 157 35,580 117 108,691 835 1,008 38,570 1,747 153,330 13 16 215 61 7,165 Michigan........................ Minnesota...................... Mississippi..................... Missouri......................... Montana........................ 126 36 2 21 9 176 25 15 63 8 3,648 818 583 848 192 537 64 10 62 53 468 105 14 67 50 18,635 6,796 30 299 2,211 145,867 26,936 367 6,204 12,105 245 56 7 38 63 Nebraska....................... Nevada.......................... New Hampshire........... New Jersey.................... New Mexico.................. 8 1 16 106 2 14 4 7 160 2 414 13 523 2,062 198 20 19 44 334 3 51 8 9 347 11 351 108 38,277 772 42 5,407 1,070 13,997 9,520 690 20 8 182 476 3 New Y ork ..................... North Carolina.............. North Dakota............... Ohio............................... Oklahoma..................... 554 4 3 145 7 1,061 22 5 185 20 8,127 592 289 3,680 691 2,646 19 18 492 14 1,300 22 29 276 53 15,560 15 1,533 1,277 126 96,414 635 14,017 22,899 2,349 1,809 7 20 147 11 Oregon........................... Pennsylvania................ Rhode Island................ South Carolina.............. South Dakota............... 15 154 58 4 3 5 268 14 2 1 185 5,312 1,285 396 265 41 541 204 1 9 90 371 73 15 42 679 713 28,887 24 508 13,095 14,115 7,525 244 3,945 49 487 233 1 3 Tennessee...................... Texas............................. Utah............................... Vermont........................ Virginia.......................... 15 45 8 4 23 30 105 5 1 23 127 1,578 174 228 550 5 69 10 1 54 18 120 23 9 54 47 249 45 14,181 106 925 3,926 1,421 10,687 1,817 « 53 4 67 32 Washington................... West Virginia................ Wisconsin...................... W yoming....................... 42 15 43 5 18 20 43 4 318 1,235 532 82 246 142 95 20 297 11 116 18 2,581 54 4,917 92 40,407 903 14,414 1,346 318 6 83 4 Total.................... 2,404 3,202 51,900 8,610 7,708 307,786 810,092 13,242 New England................ Middle Atlantic............ East North Central___ West North Central___ South Atlantic.............. 581 814 422 85 133 271 1,489 662 142 143 11,181 15,501 9,726 3,405 4,064 1,685 3,521 1,676 237 323 916 2,018 2,033 417 237 240,385 17,045 29,267 10,459 813 233,971 120,049 222,213 69,785 12,059 8,198 2,772 830 181 230 East South Central___ West South Central___ Mountain....................... Pacific............................ 34 55 47 233 77 156 73 189 1,501 3,436 1,324 1,762 59 151 143 815 71 226 241 1,549 179 590 3,482 5,566 2,967 8,105 30,185 110,758 32 100 196 703 Geographic divisions.2 1 Comprises Hedjaz, India, China, Japan, and Asia, not specified. 2For States included in each division, see note 5, p. 37. POPULATION, BY COUNTRY OP BIRTH. N o. 4 1 .—-F o r e i g n - B o r n Co u n t r y op 1920, 71 W h it e P o p u l a t io n in D is t r ib u t e d A c c o r d in g B i r t h : B y S t a t e s a n d G e o g r a p h ic D iv i s io n s — America. State. Mexico. Alabama..................... ................. Arizona......................................... Arkansas...................................... California...................................... Colorado........................................ Connecticut.................................. Delaware...................................... District of Columbia................... Florida.......................................... Georgia......................................... Idaho............................................ Illinois.......................................... Indiana......................................... Iowa.............................................. Kansas.......................................... Kentucky..................................... Louisiana..................................... Maine............................................ Maryland...................................... Massachusetts.............................. Michigan....................................... Minnesota..................................... Mississippi.................................... Missouri........................................ Montana....................................... Nebraska...................................... Nevada.......................................... New Hampshire........................... New Jersey................................... New Mexico................................. New York..................................... North Carolina............................. North Dakota.............................. Ohio.............................................. Oklahoma..................................... Oregon.......................................... Pennsylvania............................... Rhode Island................................ South Carolina............................. South Dakota........................... Tennessee..................................... Texas............................................ Utah.............................................. Vermont....................................... Virginia........................................ Washington................................. West Virginia.............................. Wisconsin..................................... W yom ing..................................... Total................................... Continued. to Other countries. Central and Atlantic 8Australia. West All Indies.1 South other.8 Islands. America. 132 60,325 259 86,610 10,894 42 50 65 158 53 1,125 3,854 661 2,560 13,568 133 2,399 9 79 131 1,268 237 97 3,222 214 2,452 1,169 9 406 19,906 2,897 28 27 915 6,697 569 1,646 7 14 68 167 249,652 1,083 5 79 434 74 148 1,786 201 41 15 753 91 310 28 114 8,700 89 10 389 51 71 33 36 495 81 215 871 239 56 28 152 25 38 5 33 1,120 15 9,532 34 4 533 43 58 1,040 139 29 12 38 271 8 12 94 100 26 77 14 65 72 23 3,886 183 298 15 154 207 44 24 743 80 109 159 36 844 17 176 1,056 432 116 36 208 71 71 36 31 1,040 20 7,430 36 39 451 67 122 1,180 237 15 27 44 291 30 42 117 303 48 169 29 7 1 4 8,892 8 210 1 7 87 9 23 195 7 8 4 2 13 10 22 25,230 11 14 2 36 4 3 29 44 3 6 7 21 81 25 4,013 112 102 12 25 57 26 57 598 77 101 67 36 60 23 61 337 397 104 8 137 81 80 40 21 317 14 1,360 14 35 232 54 213 511 43 5 24 15 169 221 5 41 610 33 109 17 478,383 26,369 20,929 38,984 10,801 203 4,949 6,846 22,134 600 529 259,007 96,502 87,613 1,446 11,692 1,289 366 9,329 303 824 209 911 1,681 9,650 1,875 729 812 181 1,225 465 4,311 28,484 835 261 35 165 11 55 154 8,984 531 2,188 1,413 548 274 80 308 623 4,836 5 5 4 104 40 179 2 569 1 42 2 48 87 2,991 6 43 134 50 2,875 177 402 21 80 90 50 184 1,240 239 270 160 85 107 71 130 657 730 451 29 326 192 208 50 39 641 36 2,444 32 110 679 104 296 990 97 9 113 41 496 294 26 92 669 69 1,349 50 Total foreignborn white. 17,662 78,099 13,975 681,662 116,954 376,513 19,810 28,548 43,008 16,186 38,963 1,206,951 150,868 225,647 110,578 30,780 44,871 107,349 102,177 1,077,534 726,635 486,164 8,019 186,026 93,620 149,652 14,802 91,233 738,613 29,077 2,786,112 7,099 131,503 678,697 39,968 102,151 1,387,850 173,499 6,401 82,391 15,478 360,519 56,455 44,526 30,785 250,055 61,906 460,128 25,255 17,727 13,712,754 Geographic divisions.* New England.............................. Middle Atlantic........................... East North Central..................... West North Central.................... South Atlantic............................. East South Central..................... West South Central.................... Mountain...................................... Pacific............................................ 1 Except Porto Rico. 2 Includes Azores and Cape Verde Islands. 8 Comprises Africa, Pacific Islands, country not specified, and at sea. 4 For States included in each division, see note 5, p. 37. 1,292 4,075 4,237 1,638 573 198 757 1,117 3,840 1,870,654 4,912,575 3,223,279 1,371,961 315,920 71,939 459,333 453,225 1,033,868 72 POPULATION---- NATIVE AND FOREIGN. N o . 4 2 .— N A T I V E A N D F O R E I G N - B O R N P O P U L A T I O N , 1 9 0 0 , 1 9 1 0 , A N D 1 9 2 0 : B y States an d G eograph ic D ivisions .1 [Source: Reports of the Bureau of the Census, Department of Commerce.] Native. Foreign born. State. 1900 1910 2,330,147 253,596 1,738,067 2,669,236 820,491 14,592 24,233 14,289 367,240 91,155 19,286 48,765 17,046 586,432 129,587 18,027 80,566 14,137 757,625 119,138 785,182 184,830 306,167 711,986 2,593,644 1,002,192 203,102 408,206 914,606 2,879,268 238,210 13,810 20,119 23,832 12,403 329,574 17,492 24,902 40,633 15,477 378,439 19,901 29,365 53,864 16,564 137,168 3,854,803 2,374,341 1,925,933 1,343,810 283,016 4,433,277 2,541,213 1,951,006 1,555,499 391,119 5,274,696 2,779,062 2,178,027 1,658,290 24,604 966,747 142,121 305,920 126,685 42,578 1,205,314 159,663 273,765 135,450 40,747 1,210,584 151,328 225,994 110,967 Kentucky................................... Louisiana................................... Maine.......................................... Maryland................................... Massachusetts............................ 2,096,925 1,328,722 601,136 1,094,110 1,959,022 2,249,743 1,603,622 631,809 1,190,402 2,307,171 2,385,724 1,752,082 660,200 1,346,482 2,763,808 50,249 52,903 93,330 93,934 846,324 40,162 52,766 110,562 104,944 1,059,245 30,906 46,427 107,814 103,179 1,088,548 Michigan.................................... Minnesota.................................. Mississippi................................. Missouri..................................... Montana.................................... 1,879,329 1,246,076 1,543,289 2,890,286 176,262 2,212,623 1,532,113 1,787,344 3,063,556 281,340 2,939,120 1,900,330 1,782,210 3,217,220 453,298 541,653 505,318 7,981 216,379 67,067 597,550 543,595 9,770 229,779 94,713 729,292 486,795 8,408 186,835 95,591 Nebraska................................... Nevada...................................... New Hampshire....................... New Jersey............................... New Mexico.............................. 888,953 32,242 323,481 1,451,785 181,685 1,015,552 62,184 333,905 1,876,379 304,155 1,145,707 61,404 351,686 2,413,414 330,542 177,347 10,093 88,107 431,884 13,625 176,662 19,691 96,667 660,788 23,146 150,665 16,003 91,397 742,486 29,808 New Y ork ................................. North Carolina.......................... North Dakota........................... Ohio........................................... Oklahoma.................................. 5,368,469 1,889,318 206,055 3,698,811 i 769,853 6,365,603 2,200,195 420,402 4,168,747 1,616,713 7,559,852 2,551,851 515,009 5,078,942 1,987,851 1,900,425 4,492 113,091 458,734 1 20,538 2,748,011 6,092 156,654 598,374 40,442 2,825,375 7,272 131,863 680,452 40,432 Oregon........................................ Pennsylvania............................ Rhode Island............................ South Carolina.......................... South Dakota............................ 347,7885,316,865 294,037 1,334,788 313,062 559,629 6,222,737 363,469 1,509,221 483,098 675,745 7,327,460 429,208 1,677,142 554,013 65,748 985,250 134,519 5,528 88,508 113,136 1,442,374 179,141 6,179 100,790 107,644 1,392,557 175,189 6,582 82,534 Tennessee................................... Texas.......................................... Utah........................................... Vermont.................................... Virginia...................................... 2,002,870 2,869,353 222,972 298,894 1,834,723 2,166,182 3,654,604 307,529 306,035 2,034,555 2,322,237 4,299,396 390,196 307,870 2,277,482 17,746 179,357 53,777 44,747 19,461 18,607 241,938 65,822 49,921 27,057 15,648 363,832 59,200 44,558 31,705 Washington............................... West Virginia............................ Wisconsin.................................. W yoming................................... 406,739 936,349 1,553,071 75,116 885,749 1,163,901 1,820,995 116,945 1,091,329 1,401,596 2,171,582 167,835 111,364 22,451 515,971 17,415 256,241 57,218 512,865 29,020 265,292 62,105 460,485 26,567 Total................................ 65,653,299 78,456,380 91,789,928 10,341,276 13,515,886 13,920,692 New England............................ 4,146,780 Middle Atlantic........................ 12,137,119 East North Central................... 13,360,355 8,814,175 West North Central................. South Atlantic.......................... 10,227,450 4,727,571 14,464,719 15,176 855 10,021,226 11,894,901 5,514,964 17,300,726 18,243,402 11,168,596 13,659,735 1,445,237 3,317,559 2,625,226 1,533,248 216,030 1,825,110 4,851,173 3,073,766 1,616,695 299,994 1,885,945 4,960,418 3,232,141 1,375,653 330,537 7,457,189 6,265,203 1,372,688 1,872,340 8,322,076 8,432,342 2,180,195 3,236,495 8,820,318 9,777,396 2,868,481 4,436,310 90,568 267,087 301,969 544,352 87,825 352,192 453,322 955,809 72,989 464,828 467,620 1,130,561 1900 1910 1920 Alabama.................................... Arizona...................................... Arkansas.................................... California................................... Colorado..................................... 1,814,105 98,698 1,297,275 1,117,813 448,545 2,118,807 155,589 1,557,403 1,791,117 669,437 Connecticut............................... Delaware.................................... District of Columbia................ Florida....................................... Georgia...................................... 670,210 170,925 258,599 504,710 2,203,928 Idaho.......................................... Illinois........................................ Indiana...................................... Iowa........................................... Kansas........................................ 1920 Geographic divisions.2 East South Central................... West South Central................. Mountain................................... Pacific........................................ 1Includes population of Indian Territory. * For States included in each division, see note 5, p. 37. POPULATION— NATIVE AND FOREIGN 73 N o . 4 3 .— P E R C E N T A G E O F T O T A L P O P U L A T IO N R E P R E S E N T E D B Y N A T I V E A N D F O R E I G N B O R N , 1 9 0 0 , 1 9 1 0 , A N D 1 9 2 0 : B y States and G eo g r a ph ic D ivisions . [Source: Reports of the Bureau of the Census, Department of Commerce.] Native. State. 1900 1910 Foreign born. 1920 1900 1910 1920 Alabama.................................... Arizona...................................... Arkansas................................... California................................... Colorado.................................... 99.2 80.3 98.9 75.3 83.1 99.1 76.1 98.9 75.3 83.8 99.2 75.9 99.2 77.9 87.3 0.8 19.7 1.1 24.7 16.9 0.9 23.9 1.1 24.7 16.2 0.8 24.1 .8 22.1 12.7 Connecticut............................... Delaware................................... District of Columbia................ Florida....................................... Georgia...................................... 73.8 92.5 92.8 95.5 99.4 70.4 91.4 92.5 94.6 99.4 72.6 91.1 93.3 94.4 99.4 26.2 7.5 7.2 4.5 .6 29.6 8.6 7.5 5.4 .6 27.4 8.9 6.7 5.6 .6 Idaho......................................... Illinois........................................ Indiana...................................... Iowa........................................... Kansas....................................... 84.8 79.9 94.4 86.3 91.4 86.9 78.6 94.1 87.7 92.0 90.6 81.3 94.8 90.6 93.7 15.2 20.1 5.6 13.7 8.6 13.1 21.4 5.9 12.3 8.0 9.4 18.7 5.2 9.4 6.3 Kentucky.................................. Louisana................................... Maine......................................... Maryland................................... Massachusetts............................ 97.7 96.2 86.6 92.1 69.8 98.2 96.8 85.1 91.9 68.5 98.7 97.4 86.0 92.9 71.7 2.3 3.8 13.4 7.9 30.2 1.8 3.2 14.9 8.1 31.5 1.3 2.6 14.0 7.1 28.3 Michigan.................................... Minnesota.................................. Mississippi................................. Missouri..................................... Montana.................................... 77.6 71.1 99.5 93.0 72.4 78.7 73.8 99.5 93.0 74.8 80.1 79.6 99.5 94.5 82.6 22.4 28.9 .5 7.0 27.6 21.3 26.2 .5 7.0 25.2 19.9 20.4 .5 5.5 17.4 Nebraska................................... Nevada...................................... New Hampshire....................... New Jersey................................ New Mexico.............................. 83.4 76.2 78.6 77.1 93.0 85.2 75.9 77.5 74.0 92.9 88.4 79.3 79.4 76.5 91.7 16.6 23.8 21.4 22.9 7.0 14.8 24.1 22.5 26.0 7.1 11.6 20.7 20.6 23.5 8.3 New Y ork................................. North Carolina.......................... North Dakota............................ Ohio........................................... Oklahoma.................................. 73.9 99.8 64.6 89.0 97.4 69.8 99.7 72.9 87.4 97.6 72.8 99.7 79.6 88.2 98.0 26.1 .2 35.4 11.0 12.6 30.2 .3 27.1 12.6 2.4 27.2 .3 20.4 11.8 2.0 Oregon....................................... Pennsylvania............................ Rhode Island............................ South Carolina.......................... South D a k ota .......................... 84.1 84.4 68.6 99.6 78.0 83.2 81.2 67.0 99.6 82.7 86.3 84.0 71.0 99.6 87.0 15.9 15.6 31.4 .4 22.0 16.8 18.8 33.0 .4 17.3 13.7 16.0 29.0 .4 13.0 Tennessee.................................. Texas......................................... Utah.......................................... Vermont.................................... Virginia..................................... 99.1 94.1 80.6 87.0 99.0 39.1 93.8 82.4 86.0 98.7 99.3 92.2 86.8 87.4 98.6 .9 5.9 19.4 13.0 1.0 .9 6.2 17.6 14.0 1.3 .7 7.8 13.2 12.6 1.4 Washington.............................. West Virginia............................ Wisconsin.................................. Wyoming.................................. 78.5 97.7 75.1 81.2 77.6 95.3 78.0 80.1 80.4 95.8 82.5 86.3 21.5 2.3 24.9 18.8 22.4 4.7 22.0 19.9 19.6 4.2 17.5 13.7 Total................................ 86.4 85.3 86.8 13.6 14.7 13.2 New England............................ Middle Atlantic........................ East North Central.................. West North Central................. South Atlantic.......................... 74.2 78.5 83.6 85.2 97.9 72.1 74.9 83.2 86.1 97.5 74.5 77.7 84.9 89.0 97.6 25.8 21.5 16.4 14.8 2.1 27.9 25.1 16.8 13.9 2.5 25.5 22.3 15.1 11.0 2.4 East South Central.................. West South Central................. Mountain................................... Pacific........................................ 98.8 95.9 82.0 77.5 99.0 96.0 82.8 77.2 99.2 95.5 86.0 79.7 1.2 4.1 18.0 22.5 1.0 4.0 17.2 22.8 .8 4.5 14.0 20.3 Geographic divisions.1 2 1 Percentage based on figures for Oklahoma including population of Indian Territory. 2 For States included in each division, see note 25, p. 37. POPULATION, BY MOTHEK TONGUE. 74 N o . 4 4 . — P O P U L A T IO N OF F O R E IG N W H IT E S T O C K , 1910: By M other T o n g u e a n d b y N a t iv it y . [Source: Bureau of the Census, Department of Commerce.] Native white of foreign or mixed parentage. Linguistic group and mother tongue. Foreignborn white. Both par One parent ents foneign foreign, born. one native. 3,363,792 3,813,444 English and Celtic1....................................... Germanic: German.................................................... 2,759,032 4,147,771 Dutch and Frisian.................................. 138,297 126,045 Flemish..................................................... 14,443 25,780 Scandinavian: Swedish.................................................... 683,218 609,689 Norwegian................................................ 402,587 443,391 Danish...................................................... 188,515 186,345 Latin and Greek: Italian....................................................... 1,365,110 723,739 528,842 French...................................................... 503,943 Spanish..................................................... 124,057 258,131 Portuguese............................................... 54,609 72,649 Rumanian................................................ 42,277 8,263 Greek........................................................ 8,971 118,379 Slavic and Lettic: 690,067 Polish....................................................... 943,781 245,482 Bohemian and Moravian........................ 228,738 Slovak....................................................... 166,474 113,486 Russian..................................................... 34,263 57,926 Ruthenian................................................ 9,990 25,131 Slovenian.................................................. 56,647 123,631 Serbo-Croatian— Croatian............................................. 18,333 74,036 Dalmatian......................................... 4,344 1,010 Serbian............................................... 23,403 3,040 70 Montenegrin...................................... 3,886 Bulgarian................................................. 18,341 841 21,012 Slavic, not specified................................ 13,513 Lithuanian and Lettish......................... 140,963 66,905 Unclassified: Yiddish and Hebrew.............................. 1,051,767 596,921 Magyar...................................................... 229,094 85,240 75,362 Finnish..................................................... 120,086 Armenian................................................. 23,938 5,643 Syrian and Arabic................................... 32,868 13,031 Turkish..................................................... 608 4,709 Albanian.................................................. 2,312 45 All other................................................... 103 646 Unknown........................................................ 116,272 106,579 All mother tongues.............................. 13,345,545 12,916,311 Linguistic group. English and Celtic1....................................... 3,363,79 2 3,813,444 Germanic......................................................... 2,910,857 4,300,511 Scandinavian.................................................. 1,272,150 1,241,595 Latin and Greek............................................. 2,385,388 1,423,582 Slavic and Lettic............................................ 1,831,666 1,253,647 Unclassified.................................................... 776,953 1,465,420 Unknown........................................................ 106,579 116,272 Total. Total for eign white stock. 2,860,184 6,673,628 10,037,420 1,910,468 60,588 4,583 6,058,239 198,885 19,026 8,817,271 324,930 44,806 152,962 163,876 71,613 762,651 607,267 260,128 1,445,869 1,009,854 446,473 62,573 324,384 66,010 14,010 584 3,029 786,312 828,327 190,067 68,619 8,847 12,000 2,151,422 1,357,169 448,198 141,268 51,124 130,379 73,792 65,172 4,484 2,948 238 3,153 763,859 310,654 117,970 37,211 10,228 59,800 1,707,640 539,392 284,444 95,137 35,359 183,431 667 151 309 5 198 670 3,367 19,000 1,161 3,349 75 1,039 14,183 70,272 93,036 5,502 26,755 3,961 19,380 35,195 211,235 28,074 6,559 5,240 440 828 124 9 41 90,193 5,981,526 624,995 91,799 80,602 6,083 13,859 732 54 144 196,772 18,897,837 1,676,762 320,893 200,688 30,021 46,727 5,441 2,366 790 313,044 32,243,382 2,860,184 1,975,639 388,451 470,590 155,154 41,315 90,193 6,673,628 6,276,150 1,630,046 1,894,172 1,408,801 818,268 196,772 10,037,420 9,187,007 2,902,196 4,279,560 3,240,467 2,283,688 313,044 1 Includes persons reporting Irish, Scotch, or Welsh. N o . 4 5 . — P O P U L A T IO N O F F O R E IG N W H IT E S T O C K A N D F O R E IG N -B O R N W H IT E , 1910: B y C o u n t r i e s o f O r ig in a n d b y P r in c i p a l M o t h e r T o n g u e s . [Source: Bureau of the Census, Department of Commerce.] Country of origin and mother tongue. Northwestern Europe: England— English and Celticl . . . All other...................... Total......................... Scotland— English and Celtic1. . . AH other...................... Total........................ Foreignborn white. Total for eign white stock. 855,471 20,984 876,455 2,450,744 26,081 2,476,825 260,043 991 261,034 744,226 1,399 745,625 Country of origin and mother tongue. Northwestern E u ro p e Continued. Wales— English and Celtic k .. All other...................... Total........................ Ireland— English and Celtic1.. . All other...................... Total........................ 1Includes persons reporting Irish, Scotch, or Welsh. Foreignborn white. Total for eign white stock. 82,393 86 82,479 266,876 186 267,062 1,351,479 676 1,352,155 4,654,633 1,352 4,655,985 , BY POPULATION MOTHER TONGUE. N o . 4 5 .— P o p u l a t io n 75 o p F o r e i g n W h i t e S t o c k a n d F o r e i g n - B o r n W h i t e , 1910: B y C o u n t r ie s o p O r ig in a n d b y P r in c ip a l M o t h e r T o n g u e s — Country of origin and mother tongue. Northwestern E u rop eContinued. G erm anyGerman....................... Polish.......................... A llother..................... Continued. Foreignborn white. Total foreign white stock. 2,260,256 190,096 50,829 7,725,598 513,446 191,422 Total........................ Norway— Norwegian.................. Allother..................... 2,501,181 8,430,466 401,286 2,572 1,007,170 4,875 Total........................ Sweden— Swedish...................... All other..................... 403,858 1,012,045 662,391 2,792 1,409,228 5,717 Total........................ Denmark— Danish........................ All other..................... 665,183 1,414,945 179,705 1,916 431,540 4,109 Total........................ Netherlands— Dutch and Frisian.. All other..................... 181,621 435,649 114,624 5,429 291,768 14,078 Total........................ Belgium— Flemish..................... . French....................... . Dutch and Frisian.... German..................... . All other..................... 120,053 305,846 25,239 16,238 2,765 1,436 3,719 43,588 33,187 5,952 2,929 7,977 Total........................ L uxem burgGerman..................... . French........................ Allother..................... 49,397 93,633 2,831 151 86 6,579 261 301 3,068 7,141 110,024 4,047 3,165 320,040 10,406 4,221 Total........................ SwitzerlandGerman....................... French........................ Italian......................... All other..................... 117,236 334,667 103,652 11,170 7,835 2,177 263,079 25,803 14,923 7,920 Total........................ S o u t h e r n and Eastern Europe: Portugal— Portuguese................ . All other..................... 124,834 311,725 57,425 198 112,377 500 Total........................ Spain— Spanish....................... A llother..................... 57,623 112,877 21,657 320 35,070 611 Total........................ Italy— Italian........................ . All other.................... . 21,977 35,681 1,341,626 1,444 2,110,733 2,228 Total........................ 1,343,070 2,112,961 Total........................ F ra n ceFrench....................... . German....................... All other..................... Country of origin and mother tongue. S o u t h e r n and Eastern Europe—Continued. Russia— Yiddish and Hebrew.. Polish.......................... Lithuanian and Let tish........................... German....................... Russian....................... Finnish....................... Foreignbom white. Total foreign white stock. 838,193 418,370 1,317,157 655,733 137,046 121,638 40,542 5,865 3,402 37,696 204,070 245,155 65,612 8,861 4,798 66,149 T otal... 1,602,752 2,567,535 Finland— Finnish... Swedish.. All other. 111,985 16,920 764 185,532 26,843 1,337 129,669 213,712 329,418 494,629 219,214 157,917 124,588 117,740 64,295 55,766 17,169 13,781 11,618 10,774 52,644 515,183 275,002 197,153 174,943 81,094 110,829 23,793 23,622 13,304 17,182 95,126 1,174,924 2,021.860 227,742 107,954 73,338 19,896 15,679 9,034 5,510 5,018 31,429 318,596 168,636 99,412 32,539 16,613 11,140 7,919 5,613 46,686 495,600 707,154 41,342 22,032 2,546 56,524 29,307 3,481 Total. 65,920 89,312 Bulgaria— Bulgarian. A lloth er.. 10,909 544 11,235 664 T otal... 11,453 11,899 Serbia— Serbian... All other. 4,321 314 5,122 372 4,635 5,494 3,724 1,322 317 3,795 1,359 329 5,363 5,483 R u th en ia n ................... All other..................... Total.. Austria— Polish.......................... Bohemian and Mo ravian...................... German....................... Yiddish and Hebrew. Slovenian.................... Croatian....................... Slovak......................... Ruthenian.................. Russian....................... Serbian........................ Italian........................ All other..................... Total. Hungary— Magyar........................ Slovak......................... German..................... . Yiddish and Hebrew. Roumanian................ Croatian...................... Slovenian.................... Serbian........................ All o th e r.................. . Total. Roumania— Yiddish and Hebrew. Roumanian............... . All other..................... T otal... Montenegro— Montenegrin.. Serbian.......... A llother....... Total. POPULATION, BY MOTHER TONGUE. 76 N o. 4 5 . — P o p u l a t io n B y C o u n t r ie s of Country of origin and mother tongue. S o u t h e r n and Eastern Europe—Continued. Greece— Greek......................... . A llother..................... Total................... . -Turkey in Europe— h i t e , 1910: Continued. o p F o r e i g n W h it e St o c k a n d F o r e i g n - B o r n W O r ig in a n d b y P r in c ip a l M o t h e r T o n g u e s — Foreignborn white. Total foreign white stock. 100,799 465 110,453 708 101,264 111,161 12,337 5,807 3,582 2,247 1,945 808 782 572 4,141 12,714 5,852 5,057 2,497 1,955 856 995 738 4,895 Total.. Not specified— English and Celtic1 A llother.................. 32,221 35,559 Total. Asia: Turkey in Asia— Syrian and Arabic.. Armenian................ Greek....................... Turkish................... All other.................. 2,853 7,902 28,057 21,893 2,248 2,193 5,311 39,809 27,382 2,459 2,510 6,997 59,702 79,157 231 102 401 162 Bulgarian.................. . Syrian and Arabic___ Turkish..................... . Albanian................... . Serbian........................ Yiddish and Hebrew, Armenian.................. . A llother..................... Total..................... China— English and Celtic1 All other. Total. Tapan— English and C eltic1 All other................ . Total. India— English and Celtic1 All other.................. 2,560 116 82 666 168 104 1,768 310 3,189 759 Total. Not specified— Syrian and Arabic .. All other.................... 2,078 3,948 513 1,490 766 2,095 Total....................... America:2 Canada— English and Celticl . French....................... A llother.................... 2,003 2,861 781,133 385,083 29,854 1,802,288 952,456 68,192 1,196,070 2,822,936 4,690 386 8,306 745 5,076 9,051 Total..................... Newfoundland— English and Celtic1 All others................ Total___ Cuba— Spanish.. . All others. Total.. 12,505 364 22,663 1,038 12,869 23,701 Country of origin and mother tongue. America—C ontinuedOther West Indies *— English and Celtic1 .. All other................ Foreignbom white. Total foreign white stock. 7,533 2,767 13,658 5,693 Total... 10,300 19,349 Mexico— Spanish.. Allother. 218,411 1,391 380, 434 2,213 219,802 382,647 966 173 368 1,215 300 513 Total.. Central America— Spanish...................... English and Celtic1 . A llother.................... Total.. South America— Spanish...................... Italian........................ English and Celtic1 . German..................... A llother.................... 1,507 2,443 1,653 847 568 2,051 12,020 Total.. All other: Africa— English and Celtic1 .. German.................... Syrian and Arabic.. A llother.................. Total.. Australia— English and Celtic1 .. A llother................ Total.. Atlantic islands— Portuguese......... A llother............. Pacific islands 4— English and Celtic1 .. All other................ Total.. Country not specified— English and Celtic1 .. All other...................... Total. Born at sea— English and Celtic1 .. A llother................ Total.. Grand total................... 4,178 1.740 1.740 887 3,475 1,219 277 267 1,755 2,148 428 425 2,490 3,518 5,491 8,620 318 15,258 730 8,938 15,988 14,316 1,479 27,183 3,042 15,795 30,225 1,677 667 2,744 1,209 2,344 3,953 374 2,313 706 4,450 2,687 5,156 1,927 4,958 4,098 13,915 6,885 18,013 13,345,545 6 32,243,382 G eographic divisions. Europe.......................... 11,787,878 6,738,554 Northwestern............ Southern and Eastern.. 5,046,471 1,453,186 America2....................... 104,481 All other........................ 28,530,204 20,491,614 8,030,688 3,271,732 165,627 1 Includes persons reporting Irish, Scotch, or Welsh. 8 Except Porto Rico. 2 Outside of the United States. 4 Except Hawaii and the Philippine Islands. 6 Includes 275,819 white persons of mixed foreign parentage, with parents bom in different foreign countries, but not distributed according to country ofDirth of either parent. 77 PAUPERS, PRISONERS, INSANE, AND BLIND, N o. 4 6 .— SE N TE N C ED P R IS O N E R S , J A N . 1, 1 8 9 0 , A N D 1 9 1 0 , W IT H A D D IT IO N S D U R IN G THE L A T T E R Y E A R , IN S A N E IN H OSPI T A L S , A N D P A U P E R S IN A L M SH O U SE S: B y G eographic D iv is io n s . [Source: Reports of the Bureau of the Census, Department of Commerce.] SENTENCED PRISON ERS IN PEN AL OR R E F O R M A T O R Y IN STITU TION S. Jan. 1, 1890. Geographic division.1 Admissions or commitments during the year 1910. Jan. 1,1910. Total num ber. Num ber per 100,000 popu lation. Total num ber. New England.............. 7,846 Middle Atlantic........... 20,412 East North Central___ 12,106 West North Central.. . 7,748 South Atlantic............ 11,409 East South Central___ 8,256 West South Central... 7,828 Mountain..................... 2,434 Pacific.......................... 4,290 166.9 160.7 89.9 87.1 128.8 128.4 172.3 210.5 229.3 10,588 23,673 16,250 9,329 17,878 11,341 9,602 4,503 6,430 161.6 122.6 89.0 80.2 146.6 134.9 109.3 171.0 153.4 6,314 13,042 10,396 6,039 3,752 2,574 2.926 2.926 4,415 3,814 433 7,486 3,101 3,257 2,535 1,116 2,095 407 13,710 69 8,698 473 6,081 1,107 336 1,480 289 27 50,611 44 110,965 62 82,113 79 50,926 9 65,411 36,078 122 26,522 134 22,310 246 33,864 772.4 574.5 449.9 437.6 536.4 429.0 301.9 847.2 807.8 131.5 111, 498 121.2 53,359 19,438 37,874 827 479,787 521.7 314 1,520 970 579 5,308 2,537 1,531 57 94 23 49 29 72 10 2 66 48 358 6,986 14,669 13,191 7,459 6,725 3,685 2,968 1,623 3,463 106.6 75.9 72.3 64.1 55.1 43.8 33.8 61.6 82.6 54,096 12,910 657 60,769 66.1 Total................... 82,329 Num Num Forber per Other Num ber per 100,000 Native eignNegro. col 100,000 born white. ber. popu ored.® popu» white. lation. lation. INSANE IN HOSPITALS. New England.............. 7,693 Middle Atlantic........... 21,435 East North Central___ 15,674 West North Central... 8,641 South Atlantic............ 9,007 4,493 East South Central— West South Central.. . 2,043 Mountain..................... 858 4,184 Pacific.......................... Total................ 74,028 163.7 168.8 116.3 97.2 101.7 69.9 45.0 74.2 223.6 19,580 52,380 41,246 22,683 19,952 9,759 8,413 3,574 10,204 118.2 187,791 298.8 271.2 226.0 194.9 163.6 116.0 95.8 135.7 243.4 12,604 30,939 28,096 14,899 13,159 6,938 6,096 2,047 5,350 204.2 120,128 6,639 19,872 12,151 7,133 1,475 282 720 1,422 4,402 PAUPERS IN PUBLIC ALMSHOUSES. New England.............. 9,500 Middle Atlantic........... 21,643 East North Central___ 20,279 West North Central... 5,336 8,100 South Atlantic............ East South Central— 4,240 809 West South Central. - 368 Mountain..................... 2,770 Pacific.......................... 202.1 170.4 150.5 60.0 91.4 66.0 17.8 31.8 148.0 11,886 23,772 21,358 6,366 7,706 4,266 1,630 1,652 5,562 181.4 123.1 117.0 54.7 63.2 50.7 18.6 62.7 132.7 5,997 11,369 12,238 3,644 4,458 2,676 983 829 2,415 Total................... 73,045 116.6 84,198 91.5 44,609 1 For States included in each division, see note 5, p. 34. 5,706 11,712 8,388 2,371 664 232 268 791 2,993 178 678 716 342 2,578 1,356 352 19 62 5 13 16 9 6 2 27 13 92 14,716 23,927 17,116 4,585 7,945 3,086 2,068 3,505 11,365 224.6 123:9 93.8 39.4 65.2 36.7 23.5 133.1 271.1 33,125 6,281 183 88,313 96.0 * Indians, Chinese, and Japanese. No. 4 7 .— B LIN D POPU LATIO N E N U M E R A T E D IN 1 9 1 0 : B y G eographic D ivisio n s . [Source: Reports of the Bureau of the Census, Department of Commerce.] Total num ber. Number per 100,000 general popula tion. Male. New England.......................... 4,699 Middle Atlantic....................... 9,374 East North Central................. 12,234 West North Central................ 6,111 6,744 South Atlantic........................ East South Central................. 4,935 West South Central................ 4,258 Mountain................................. 1,906 Pacific...................................... 2,356 63.5 42.1 57.0 48.7 48.2 55.5 41.6 57.1 42.3 2,571 5,258 6,965 3,529 3,906 2,904 2,447 1,169 1,450 2,128 4,116 5,269 2,582 2,838 2,031 1,811 737 906 4,617 8,987 11,669 5,728 4,295 3,411 3,129 1,745 2,202 69 376 495 307 2,435 1,514 1,047 26 37 13 10 62 76 12 10 77 132 96 21 Total.............................. 1 52,617 49.8 30,199 22,418 45,783 6,306 488 40 Geographic divisions.1 1 For States included in each division, see note 25, p. 37. 2Includes Chinese and Japanese. Fe male White. Negro. Other Indian. colored.2 1 8 2 5 3 ILLITERATE PERSONS. 78 No. 4 8 .— IL L IT E R A T E PER SO N S 10 Y E A R S OF A G E A N D O V E R , B Y S E X , COLOR OR R A C E , N A T IV IT Y , A N D P A R E N T A G E , A N D IL L IT E R A T E M A L E S OF VOTING A G E , 1 9 2 0 : B y States a n d G eographic D iv isio n s . [Source: Reports of the Bureau of the Census, Department of Commerce.] Illiterate persons 10 years of age and over. Native white. State. Male. Alabama..................... Arizona....................... Arkansas.................... California.................... Colorado..................... Connecticut................ Delaware.................... District of Columbia.. F iord a ........................ Georgia....................... Idaho.......................... Illinois......................... Indiana....................... Iowa............................ Kansas........................ Kentucky................... Louisiana................... Maine.......................... Maryland.................... Massachusetts............ Michigan..................... Minnesota................... Mississippi.................. Missouri...................... Montana..................... Nebraska.................... Nevada....................... New Hampshire........ New Jersey................. New Mexico............... New Y ork .................. North Carolina........... North Dakota............ Ohio............................ Oklahoma.................. Oregon........................ Pennsylvania............. Rhode Island............. South Carolina........... South Dakota............. Tennessee................... Texas.......................... Utah............................ Vermont..................... Virginia....................... Washington................ West Virginia............. Wisconsin................... Wyoming................... 140,991 19,984 63,959 53,780 11,587 31,866 5,697 4,345 37,252 173,254 3,085 86,698 28.864 11,353 12,048 86,495 148,081 12,421 33,435 68,423 48,173 17,413 120,733 45,444 5,357 6,999 2,289 8,246 61,546 18,235 188,353 125,302 4,681 72,627 32,347 5,589 163,559 14,168 110,425 3,806 98,852 156,408 3,678 5,156 107,374 10,479 40,896 26,276 2,180 Female. Total.1 Native parent age. Foreign or mixed parent age. 137,091 19,147 57,878 41,812 12,621 35,399 4,811 6,164 34,559 155,584 1,839 87,289 23,170 9,327 10,773 68,519 151,011 7,819 30,999 78,184 39,873 17,074 109,001 37,959 4,187 6,785 1,513 7,542 66,115 23,402 236,669 116,301 5,256 58,379 24,517 3,728 149,140 17,144 110,242 4,303 83,777 139,436 2,586 3,332 87,785 8,047 28,517 24,121 969 278,082 39,131 121,837 95,592 24,208 67,265 10,508 10,509 71,811 328,838 4,924 173,987 52,034 20,680 22,821 155,014 299,092 20,240 64,434 146,607 88,046 34,487 229,734 83,403 9,544 13,784 3,802 15,788 127,661 41,637 425,022 241,603 9,937 131,006 56,864 9,317 312,699 31,312 220,667 8,109 182,629 295,844 6,264 8,488 195,159 18,526 69,413 50,397 3,149 64,925 1,454 40,753 5,359 7,655 1,532 2,295 564 12,661 66,537 654 24,437 24,981 5,921 5,835 110,902 78,818 5,106 13,884 2,926 7,580 1,988 21,881 43,031 669 2,184 119 1,023 6,797 23,757 16,150 104,673 335 28,535 29,413 1,529 29,977 694 38,639 660 101,317 50,424 535 1,904 70,081 1,628 43,573 3,260 320 469 1,779 658 3,388 969 1,395 132 76 508 259 260 6,470 2,948 2,354 1,344 1,304 3,139 3,290 1,484 4,854 6,592 * 3,967 361 4,035 398 1,176 38 950 2,899 1,762 12,256 171 972 5,191 1,005 461 8,893 1,561 103 830 492 30,219 390 1,709 394 751 751 7,189 101 Total................. 2,540,209 2,391,696 4,931,905 1,109,875 Foreignbom white. 1,893 19,291 1,145 69,768 14,224 63,131 3,373 1,728 2,657 861 2,501 131,996 17,555 11,004 11,291 2,244 9,707 11,604 13,575 135,720 70,535 26,242 1,057 17,669 5,178 9,468 1,241 13,746 111, 595 7,250 389,603 474 7,238 84,387 5,456 5,172 258,812 28,169 391 3,848 1,263 112,417 3,504 4,837 2,150 11,630 14,548 38,359 2,233 Negro. Illiterate males of voting age.2 210,690 338 79,245 1,579 619 1,078 4,700 8,053 55,639 261,115 44 10,476 6,476 1,283 4,228 40,548 206,730 64 35,404 2,565 2,203 241 205,813 18,528 87 556 16 33 5,910 228 5,032 133,674 16 12,715 14,205 89 14,645 839 181,422 35 79,532 102,053 59 28 122,322 245 10,513 182 66 Ill, 997 15,847 50,376 50,609 10,558 31,190 5,447 4,185 29,677 131,003 2,854 84,059 27,714 10,608 11,078 74,405 110,821 11,310 30,091 66,729 46,811 16,473 92,181 41,625 5,076 6,507 2,141 7,973 60,076 15,050 184,213 102,402 4,365 70,102 26,718 5,357 159, 111 13,723 86,614 3,540 80,491 122,838 3,342 4,957 86,819 10,039 35,927 25,290 2,049 132,697 1,763,740 1,842,161 2,192,368 Geographic d iv is io n s * New England............ M’ddle A tlanta......... East NoUh Central... West North Central.. Sou*-h Atlantic........... East South Central... West South Central.. Mountain.................... Pacific......................... 140,280 413,458 262.638 101,744 637,980 447,071 400,795 66,395 69,848 149,420 289,700 865,382 451,924 232,832 495,470 91,477 193,221 574,962 1,212,942 845,459 398,388 372,842 773,637 66,264 132,659 53,587 123,435 13,185 52,924 88,793 59,954 352,907 299,025 199,408 35,163 8,516 13,759 24,048 28,390 14,678 3,878 2,626 35,021 5,697 4,600 1 Includes races not shown separately in the next four columns. * The figures given are distributed in appropriate columns preceding. •For States included in each division, see note 25, p. 37. 257,207 760,010 342,832 86,760 39,757 6,457 128,725 55,422 86,570 4,607 25,587 32,052 24,887 812,842 536,583 402,233 1,457 1,913 135,882 403,400 253,976 94,196 512,165 359,074 310, 753 56,917 66,005 ILLITERATE PERSONS, 79 N o. 4 9 .—P ER CE N TA G E IL L IT E R A T E AM ONG PER SO NS 10 Y E A R S OP A G E A N D O V E R , B Y S E X , COLOR OR R A C E , N A T IV IT Y , A N D P A R E N T A G E , A N D AM ONG M A L E S OF VO TIN G A G E , 1 9 2 0 : B y S tates a n d G eographic D iv is io n s . [ Source: Reports of the Bureau of the Census, Department of Commerce. ]1 Illiterate persons 10 years of age and over. Native white. State. Male. Female. Total, i Native parent age. Foreign or mixed parent age. Foreignbom white. Negro. Illiterate males of voting age. 2 Alabama..................... Arizona...................... Arkansas.................... California................... Colorado..................... Connecticut................ Delaware.................... District of Columbia Florida....................... Georgia....................... Idaho.......................... Illinois........................ Indiana....................... Iowa............................ Kansas........................ Kentucky................... Louisiana................... Maine.......................... Maryland................... Massachusetts............ Michigan..................... Minnesota................... Mississippi................. Missouri...................... Montana..................... Nebraska.................... Nevada....................... New Hampshire........ New Jersey................ New Mexico............... New York................... North Carolina........... North Dakota............ Ohio............................ Oklahoma................... Oregon........................ Pennsylvania............. Rhode Island............. South Carolina........... South Dakota............ Tennessee................... Texas.......................... Utah............................ Vermont..................... Virginia...................... Washington............... West Virginia............ Wisconsin................... Wyoming................... 16.4 13.9 9.6 3.5 2.9 5.8 6.2 2.5 9.6 16.2 1.7 3.3 2.4 1.2 1.7 9.3 21.6 3.9 5.7 4.5 3.1 1.8 18.1 3.3 2.3 1.3 5.8 4.5 4.9 12.7 4.5 13.7 1.9 3.0 4.1 1.6 4.7 6.0 18.3 1.5 11.2 8.5 2.1 3.6 12.1 1.7 7.2 2.5 2.5 15.8 17.1 9.1 3.1 3.6 6.6 5.5 3.0 9.5 14.4 1.3 3.4 2.0 1.0 1.6 7.6 22.2 2.5 5.4 4.9 2.9 1.9 16.3 2.8 2.3 1.4 6.2 4.2 5.3 18.9 5.6 12.5 2.4 2.6 3.4 1.3 4.5 7.0 17.9 1.9 9.5 8.2 1.6 2.4 10.2 1.6 5.6 2.4 1.5 16.1 15.3 9.4 3.3 3.2 6.2 5.9 2.8 9.6 15.3 1.5 3.4 2.2 1.1 1.6 8.4 21.9 3.3 5.6 4.7 3.0 1.8 17.2 3.0 2.3 1.4 5.9 4.4 5.1 15.6 5.1 13.1 2.1 2.8 3.8 1.5 4.6 6.5 18.1 1.7 10.3 8.3 1.9 3.0 11.2 1.7 6.4 2.4 2.1 6.4 1.3 4.6 .4 1.7 .4 2.0 .3 3.1 5.5 .3 1.1 1.4 .5 .6 7.3 11.4 1.3 2.0 .3 .6 .4 3.6 2.2 .3 .4 .4 .6 .7 11.9 .6 8.2 .3 1.0 2.4 .4 .8 .5 6.6 .3 7.4 2.2 .3 1.1 6.1 .3 4.8 .5 .4 1.7 4.6 2.0 .5 .6 .4 ' .6 .2 1.1 1.1 .3 .4 1.0 .4 .5 1.3 3.5 2.9 .9 .5 .7 .5 2.3 .9 .3 .4 .2 1.1 .4 8.2 .5 1.9 .5 .6 1.2 .3 .6 .9 1.0 .5 1.5 9.4 .3 2.8 1.0 .3 1.5 .8 .3 10.9 27.5 8.3 10.5 12.4 17.0 17.3 6.1 6.3 5.4 6.5 11.0 11.8 4.9 10.5 7.3 21.9 11.1 13.4 12.8 9.9 5.4 13.3 9.6 5.6 6.4 8.5 15.4 15.3 27.1 14.2 6.8 5.6 12.6 14.0 5.1 18.9 16.5 6.2 4.7 8.3 33.8 6.3 11.3 7.1 4.7 24.0 8.4 9.0 31.3 4.6 21.8 4.7 6.2 6.2 19.1 ! 8.6 21.5 29.1 5.4 6.7 9.5 8.1 8.8 21.0 38.5 5.9 18.2 6.8 4.2 3.1 29.3 12.1 6.0 4.8 5.1 6.7 6.1 4.3 2.9 24.5 4.0 8.1 12.4 4.7 6.1 10.2 29.3 5.2 22.4 17.8 4.6 6.2 23.5 4.0 15.3 4.1 5.3 Total................. 6.0 5.9 6.0 2.5 .8 13.1 22.9 7.0 4.8 4.7 3.0 2.0 12.1 13.3 10.0 4.7 2.8 5.0 5.1 2.8 1.9 1.00 12.0 11.0 5.7 2.5 4.9 4.9 2.9 2.0 11.5 12.7 10.0 5.2 2.7 .6 .7 1.0 1.1 5.4 6.6 3.9 2.4 .4 .8 .5 .6 .5 .9 1.5 6.6 1.0 .4 14.0 15.7 10.8 6.4 12.8 9.1 29.9 12.7 8.6 7.1 5.0 7.3 10.5 25.2 27.9 25.3 5.3 4.6 6.0 5.9 3.7 2.5 14.0 15.7 11.3 5.4 3.3 19.5 14.5 11.1 4.0 3.5 7.4 7 .7 3 .0 10.6 18.4 2.1 4.1 3.0 1.4 2.1 11.3 23.6 4.7 6.9 5.7 3.9 2.2 20.9 4.0 2.7 1.7 6.4 5.6 6.3 14.7 5.7 17.0 2.5 3.8 4.9 2.0 6.2 7.6 22.3 1.9 13.2 9.6 2.8 4.5 14.1 2.1 8.9 3.2 2.9 .3 Geographic divisions New England............ Middle Atlantic......... East N orth Central... West North Central.. South Atlantic........... East South Central. . . West South Central.. Mountain................... Pacific......................... 1 See note 5, p. 37. * See note 5, p. 37. * For States included in each division, see note 5, p. 37. RELIGIOUS ORGANIZATIONS. 80 No. 5 0 .— RELIGIOUS ORGANIZATIONS REPORTED: T otal N u m b er , N um ber of M em bers , N u m ber of Church E difices , N u m ber of S u n d a y Officers a n d T eachers , a n d S cholars , in 1916, b y D enom in atio ns . Schools, [Source: Bureau of the Census, Department of Commerce.] Members. Denomination. Adventists (5 bodies).............. Baptists: North................................... . South..................................... Colored................................... Other (14 bodies)............... . Brethren (Dunkers): Churches of the Brethren (Conservative)................. . Other (4 bodies)................... Christian Church................... . Church of Christ..................... . Congregationalists................... Disciples of Christ................... Eastern Orthodox: Greek Church....................... Russian Church................... Other (5 bodies)................... Evangelical Association......... Friends: Orthodox............................. . Other (3 bodies)................... German Evangelical Synod.. Jewish Congregations__ Latter-Day Samts: Church of Jesus Christ Reorganized Church.. Lutherans: General Synod............ General Council.......... Synodical Conference.. Synod for Norwegian., United Norwegian___ Synod of Ohio............ . Synod of Iowa.............. Other (14 bodies)....... Mennonites (16 bodies)., Methodists: Methodist Episcopal.. Methodist Episcopal, South. Methodist Protestant.......... Other white (5 bodies)....... . African Methodist Epis copal................................... African Methodist Episco pal Zion............................. Colored Methodist Epis copal .................................. Other colored (6 bodies)__ Presbyterians: Presbyterian in U n i t e d States of America............ Presbyterian in U n i t e d States................................ United Presbyterian.......... Other (7 bodies).................. Protestant Episcopal............. Reformed: Reformed in America......... Reformed in United States Other (2 bodies).................. Roman Catholic..................... United Brethren: United Brethren in Christ.. United Brethren (Old Con stitution).......................... United Evangelical................ All other (81 bodies).............. Church edifices. Sunday Schools. izaOrgan Num Organ tions Organ iza School Officers report iza Number iza ber tions reported. tions report tions report and ing. Scholars. report ed. report ed. teachers. report ing. ing.ing. 2,668 2,667 114,915 1,708 1,717 2,246 2,376 8,169 8,148 1,232,135 7,746 8,105 7,517 8,188 23,627 23,580 2,708,870 19,597 19,770 17,555 18,162 21,113 21,071 2,938,579 20,070 20,146 19,909 20,099 273,729 3,751 3,784 1,187 1,204 6,039 5,029 18,863 98,802 112,901 1,028,952 160,171 1,665,996 123,817 1,181,270 8,682 70,668 999 288 1,265 5,570 5,867 8,408 105,102 997 28,524 286 1,263 118,737 317,937 5,570 791,274 5; 863 8,396 1,226,028 928 259 1,170 4,334 5,521 6,719 1,340 281 1,171 4,342 5,744 6,815 899 198 1,110 3,408 5,537 7,549 1,279 208 1,115 3,441 5,804 7,706 12,629 2,541 11,093 15,213 77,607 84,596 111,686 24,679 91,853 167,809 654,922 942,879 87 169 45 1,636 87 169 45 1,635 119,871 99,681 30,288 120,756 56 163 40 1,567 59 164 41 1,582 17 116 18 1,535 17 126 19 1,574 27 150 44 19,897 1,088 6,739 1,291 172,129 809 218 1,336 1,901 805 218 1,331 1,619 92,379 20,603 339,853 357,135 720 210 1,262 866 733 216 1,267 874 702 112 1,203 615 718 115 1,244 697 7,885 863 14,234 3,528 64,583 6,540 145,377 66,522 965 565 965 565 403,388 58,941 826 378 905 382 942 501 1,058 558 18,066 6,061 152,930 28,222 1,846 2,389 3,621 987 1,391 827 977 1,890 838 1,846 2,386 3,620 987 1,391 826 977 1,888 835 370,715 540,642 777,701 112,673 176,084 164,968 130,793 193,940 79,363 1,804 2,279 3,176 783 1,190 773 845 1,552 663 1,813 2,330 3,301 800 1,210 807 879 1,582 683 1,766 2,179 1,370 429 806 687 769 1,440 625 1,810 2,385 1,584 465 873 714 808 1,616 664 30,657 33,954 10,237 2,817 5,723 5,641 3,546 11,261 8,026 311,501 307,595 110,300 24,313 44,042 66,773 38,120 95,695 79,426 29,342 29,315 3,717,785 28,136 28,406 27,549 28,580 19,220 19,184 2,114,479 17,138 17,251 16,308 16,690 186,908 2,262 2,266 2,081 2,116 2,473 2,473 2,499 2,491 79,181 2,017 2,052 1,893 1,972 391,949 3,872,264 152,177 1,688,559 20,778 177,918 15,051 111, 657 6,636 6,633 548,355 6,214 6,302 6,084 6,277 45,350 311,051 2,716 2,716 257,169 2,488 2,495 2,535 2,544 18,982 135,102 2,621 253 2,621 253 245,749 16,825 2,490 202 2,490 205 2,541 200 2,543 201 18,890 1,148 167,880 9,069 9,660 9,639 1,611,251 8,770 9,068 8,848 9,631 3,368 991 1,850 7,392 357,769 3,365 991 160,726 1,845 125,880 7,345 1,092,821 3,050 969 1,654 6,514 3,321 986 1,685 6,726 2,744 976 1,410 5,552 3,273 1,019 1,457 5,790 715 695 757 715 144,929 697 799 344,374 1,670 1,719 1,658 1,738 1,761 1,758 272 272 48,519 249 271 248 220 17,487 17,375 15,721,815 14,808 15,120 11,748 12,800 140,756 1,381,682 32,312 15,160 11,785 55,918 313,165 156,072 96,502 489,036 123,092 12,538 304,250 29,389 1,775 26,757 71,370 1,860,836 3,487 3,481 348,828 3,233 3,244 3,251 .3,299 41,223 402,838 409 957 7,878 408 957 7,816 19,106 89,774 649,007 376 897 4,846 380 905 4,940 367 905 5,669 3,740 13,908 47,702 24,113 129,453 391,892 376 944 5,835 227,487 226,718 41,926,854 199,634 203,432 186,183 194,759 1,952,631 19,935,890 81 RELIGIOUS ORGANIZATIONS, No. 51 .--RELIGIOUS ORGANIZATIONS REPORTED: V alue er ty , in of Church P rop D ebt on Church P roperty , V alue of P arso n ag es , and E xpenditures , D enom inatio ns . 1916, b y [Source: Bureau of the Census, Department of Commerce.] Value of church property. Denomination. Organizations re port ing. Value reported. D o llars. Debt on church property. Organizations re port ing. Amount. D ollars. Parsonages. Organizations re port ing. V alue reported. Expenditures for year. Organizations re port ing. D ollars. 3,885,235 318,664 167,550 2,240 313 96 Adventists (5 bodies).......... 1,739 Baptists: 94,644,133 1,783 7,302,769 3,166 8,325,422 7,848 North................................. 7,748 58,348,373 1,638 3,153,158 1,820 4,471,683 21,078 South................................. 19,268 41,184,920 4,210 3,433,366 690 Colored.............................. 20,117 964,325 19,988 3,598 4,187,321 257,520 2,883 237 77,295 150 Other (14 bodies)............. Brethren (Dunkers): Church of the Brethren 3,990,898 928 160,300 116 129,705 911 (Conservative).............. 65 260 1,064,937 38 114,289 69,250 244 26 Other (4 bodies)............... 1,162 3,569,471 147,494 379,750 1,103 Christian Church................. 107 183 5,644,096 28,900 2,168 Church of Christ.................. 4,373 276 136,003 22 80,842,813 1,447 3,928,253 3,049 9,295,284 5,619 Congregationalists................ 5,526 40,327,201 1,327 4,160,239 947 2,318,852 5,568 Disciples of Christ................ 5,597 Eastern Orthodox: 1,115,464 64 13,200 36 322,423 74 6 Greek Church................... 169 2,137,713 982,048 503,614 Russian Church................ 132 165 96 40 323,707 24 36,300 44 110,891 Other (5 bodies)............... 12 8,317,978 1,565 Evangelical Association— 271 771,943 762 1,932,269 1,615 Friends: 718 Orthodox.......................... 4,262,893 72 119,794 326,830 757 210 1,457,580 2,400 205 3 201 Other (3 bodies)............... 1,249 German 13,118,273 1,492,479 Evangelical 451 Synod. 841 2,668,175 1,303 814 31,012,576 164,150 1,516 566 6,502,872 Jewish Congregations.......... 93 Latter-Day Saints: 832 948 6,283,226 178 268,230 57,195 19 Church of Jesus Christ — 390 871,571 422 62,204 4,750 Reorganized Church........ 82 6 Lutherans: 1,811 24,271,797 476 2,376,634 812 2,886,790 1,810 General Synod................. 32,108,091 980 4,187,578 2,343 876 4,530,425 General Council................ 2,274 25,973,538 1,078 3,261,637 2,220 5,792,672 3,339 Synodical Conference....... 3,151 798 4,383,151 939 363,588 252 Synod for Norwegian....... 167 898,874 5,990,280 210 324,818 352 1,157,375 1,356 United Norwegian........... 1,208 776 5,718,462 679,504 806 Synod of Ohio.................. 219 474 1,247,255 957 250,214 481 1,127,225 847 4,057,635 162 Synod of Iowa.................. 1,567 6,912,209 318 505,950 Other (14 bodies)............. 516 1,390,552 1,726 2,292,424 663 49,506 664 61 61 106,175 Mennonites (16 bodies)....... Methodists: Methodist Episcopal........ 28,134 215,104,014 6,332 16,615,195 14,262 34,751,557 28,791 M e t h o d is t Episcopal, 62,428,433 1,914 3,849,850 5,327 11,777,753 18,751 South.............................. 17,133 2,276 7,944,467 484,679 Methodist Protestant___ 250 679 1,385,160 2,393 4,034,473 249,337 968 1,354,568 2,198 Other white (5 bodies) - 2,023 303 African Methodist Epis 14,631,792 2,437 1,518,332 1,867 2,025,552 6,516 copal............................... 6,232 African Methodist Epis 7,591,393 795,437 copal, Zion..................... 2,475 793 485 632,416 2,641 Colored Methodist Epis 5,619,862 828 311,066 525 552,106 2,613 copal............................... 2,544 242 561,968 Other colored (6 bodies).. 82 63,236 22 24,350 236 Presbyterians: Presbyterian in United States of America......... 8,677 150,239,123 2,130 7,504,138 4,536 17,048,494 9,059 Presbyterian in United 3,041 23,924,915 424 1,319,344 1,112 3,782,057 3,101 States............................. 952 13,543,213 538 1,701,625 United Presbyterian....... 225 1,068,964 974 5,282,348 202,676 238 Other (7 bodies)............... 1,658 135 476,665 1,527 6,454 164,990,150 1,281 6,380,117 3,154 18,395,182 6,831 Protestant Episcopal.......... Reformed: 690 18,928,383 258 1,093,623 528 2,378,790 Reformed in America----705 Reformed i n U n i t e d 20,116,336 369 2,007,041 786 2,598,115 • 1,714 States.............................. 1,663 248 2,092,908 676,032 182 203 Other (2 bodies)............... 731,845 265 Roman Catholic.................. 14,489 374,206,895 6,024 68,590,159 8,976 61,338,287 13,722 United Brethren: 13,787,579 456 1,489,929 1,130 2,296,847 3,373 UnitedBrethren in Christ. 3,220 United Brethren (Old 378 707,396 36 11,253 100 138,000 402 Constitution)................. 524,988 401 962,490 927 896 4,657,893 245 United Evangelical............. 47,909,075 1,412 4,230,708 1,028 3,554,422 6,485 All other (81 bodies)............ 4,925 Amount. D o llars. 2,186,588 16,082,462 15,063,743 8,361,919 518,995 705,725 218,905 644,044 679,191 14,220,133 8,797,820 230,288 549,776 76,904 1,939,368 714,166 111,327 2,375,690 4,352,935 804, C68 145,036 4,342,251 5,630,234 6,721,599 836,923 1,431,715 1,256,673 1,089,874 1,517,778 503,972 43,993,681 17,139,398 1,509,243 1,264,205 3,413,395 1,700,737 1,736,692 130,055 30,166,158 5,809,909 3,094,945 987,895 22,509,942 2,746,065 3,247,773 848,704 72,358,136 3,315,238 185,865 1,111,264 9,430,597 Total........................... 197,807 1,676,600,582 42,990 164/864,899 65,272 218,846,096 203,859 328,809,099 86180°— s A 1921------ 6 VITAL ST A TISTIC S No. 5 2 .— NUMBER OF BIRTHS AND DEATHS, WITH RATES PER 1,000 POPU LATION, EXCESS OF BIRTHS OVER DEATHS, NUMBER OF BIRTHS PER 100 DEATHS, AND DEATHS OF INFANTS UNDER 1 YEAR OF AGE, WITH NUMBER PER 1,000 BIRTHS IN THE REGISTRATION AREA FOR BIRTHS: Ca l e n d a r Y ear 1920. (Source: Report of the Bureau of the Census, Department of Commerce.] Rate per 1,000 population. Area. Births.1 Deaths of in fants under 1 year of age. Excess Births of per Deaths.1 births 100 over deaths. deaths. Births. Deaths. Total. Per 1,000 births. California..................................... Connecticut................................. District of Columbia.................. Indiana........................................ Kansas......................................... 67,199 34,096 8,823 64,809 39,632 47,196 18,916 6,463 39,430 20,267 19.3 24.5 19.9 22.0 22.3 13.6 13.6 14.6 13.4 11.4 20,003 15,180 2,360 25,379 19,365 142 180 137 164 196 4,998 3,134 803 5,301 2,898 74 92 91 82 73 Kentucky.................................... Maine........................................... Maryland..................................... Massachusetts............................. Michigan...................................... 62,888 17,328 36,212 91,692 92,740 28,564 11,872 21,362 53,498 51,549 26.0 22.5 24.8 23.6 25.0 11.8 15.4 14.7 13.8 13.9 34,324 5,456 14,850 38,194 41,191 220 146 170 171 180 4,597 1,761 3,768 8,337 8,504 73 102 104 91 92 Minnesota.................................... Nebraska..................................... New Hampshire......................... New York................................... North Carolina........................... 65,909 30,911 9,946 235,243 81,407 25,722 12,976 6,764 144,558 32,654 23.3 23.7 22.4 22.5 3L6 10.7 10.0 15.2 13.8 12.7 30,187 17,935 3,182 90,685 48,753 217 238 147 163 249 3,715 1,986 875 20,309 6,909 66 64 88 86 85 Ohio............................................. Oregon......................................... Pennsylvania.............................. South Carolina............................ Utah............................................. 123,729 14,942 220,462 47,777 14,157 74,341 9,246 120,902 23,767 5,198 21.3 18.9 25.1 28.2 31.2 12.8 11.7 13.8 14.0 11.5 49,388 5,696 99,560 24,010 8,959 166 162 182 201 272 10,252 924 21,415 5,531 1,011 83 62 97 116 71 Vermont..................................... Virginia....................................... Washington................................. Wisconsin.................................... 7,409 65,794 27,072 58,697 5,536 30,514 15,164 29,675 21.0 28.3 19.8 22.2 15.7 13.1 11.1 11.2 1,873 35,280 11,908 29,022 134 216 179 198 713 5,500 1,797 4,493 *96 84 66 77 T otal................................. 1,508,874 836,134 23.7 13.1 672,740 180 129,531 86 i Exclusive of stillbirths. Note.—The populations used in computing the rates are estimated by the arithmetical method, based on the 1910 ana 1920 censuses. 83 No. 5 3 .— INFANT MORTALITY RATES FROM IMPORTANT CAUSES: B y S e x and Color , and for W hite Children b y Country of B irth otf M other , in the B irth R egistration A r e a , 1920. oo [Source: Bureau of the Census, Department of Commerce. Rates in italics are based on less than 5 deaths.] Infant mortality rates (deaths under 1 year of age per 1,000 births). White. Coimtry of birth of mother. Foreign country. tional List No. Cause of death, and sex. 14 Dysentery: Total ................ Males .......- Feir>ale« 18 Erysipelas: Total................................................... Males........................................... Females....................................... Ger Rus Den many sia Po mark, (in (in S ; land Can Nor Scot Ire cludes Italy. (not cludes Rus land. Ger ada. way, speci sian and land, man and fied). Swe Wales. Po Po den. land). land). i 1.4 ■ 0.9 1.4 j 1.0 1.3 .8 A .6 .6 .5 .8 A A .3 .8 .8 .5 .8 .2 .9 .2 .6 .8 1.9 2.1 1.7 .2 .2 .2 2.4 2.9 1.9 .2 .4 .3 .2 .4 .4 .4 .3 .2 .3 .2 .6 .6 .5 .4 .5 A .3 .3 .3 .4 .4 .4 3.2 4.0 2.3 .5 A .9 .9 .9 .3 .3 .3 .4 .4 .4 1.3 1.7 .9 .2 A 2.8 3.8 1.8 .2 A .8 2.1 2.4 1.8 .2 .2 1.9 2.3 1.5 .2 .2 .4 .4 .3 .5 A .8 .5 3.3 4.3 2.3 2.7 3.1 .6 .7 .5 A A 3.2 4.0 2.4 5.2 5.5 .4 .4 .4 .8 A A .8 A A 6.9 7.7 6.1 .5 .5 .5 A A .3 2.3 2.7 2.0 .9 1.3 .5 2.6 3.0 2.2 .6 .8 .4 2.3 2.6 2.0 2.9 2.8 3.0 2.5 2.7 2.3 .9 1.4 A A .6 .5 .5 .4 2.8 2.7 2.9 1.5 2.1 .9 .6 .1 3.2 3.1 3.3 1.3 1.1 1.5 .5 a 5.0 4.5 5.5 .9 1.0 .7 3.3 3.5 3.1 .3 1.6 1.5 1.8 .5 .8 .8 2.5 2.8 2.3 .6 .6 .5 .1 .1 .1 .5 .6 A 2.9 3.2 2.6 .4 .5 .4 .1 .1 .1 3.3 3.3 3.3 3.1 3.0 3.1 3.0 2.9 3.2 .1 .1 .1 3.2 3.0 3.4 3.4 3.2 3.6 4.4 4.7 4.1 A A 2.4 2.5 2.3 3.9 3.9 3.9 A .2 4.7 4.6 4.9 .1 A .2 A A .5 0.9 .9 .9 .1 .l .1 .1 .2 .2 .2 1A 1.2 .3 .2 .2 .2 1.0 1.1 1.0 .2 .1 .2 .8 .8 .8 A A A 0.7 .8 .7 0.9 1.1 .7 0.4 1.0 1.0 .9 1.8 1.9 1.6 1.3 1.6 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.0 .4 .5.4 .4 .4 .4 .8 .8 ♦ .7 Other col Total. ored. 0.9 1.0 .9 2.1 2.2 2.1 2.8 3.0 2.7 1.6 1.3 2.0 2.3 2.5 2.0 Negro Total. Other United for eign Total. States. coun tries. 0.4 .6 .2 0) w 0) 4.9 A A A 2.3 .4 .4 .4 .4 .4 .4 VITAL STATISTICS, Measles: Total................................................... Males............................................ Females....................................... 7 Scarlet fever: Total Males ................. ..................... Females . .. . 8 Whooping cough: Total................................................... Males........................................... Females....................................... 9 Diphtheria and croup: Total................................................... Males......... .............................. Females....................................... 10 Influenza: Total................................................... Males .......................................... Females....................................... 6 Aus tria (in cludes Hun Aus gary. trian Po land). i A A .1 A .2 .2 \3 2 ' A .3 .4 A .3 \l .6 .7 .6 .3 A .5 1.0 .2 .3 • A A .3 A A .3 A •4 .9 .3 .4 A A A 1.0 1.0 1.1 .4 A .6 .6 .5 .7 .7 .4 .9 1.1 .7 .8 1.1 .5 1.4 1.3 .3 .4 . 3. .4 ! 1.3 1.6 1.6 1.0 .5 .3 .4 •4 •4 .3 .3 •4 A A .2 2.2 2.2 2.2 2.3 2.9 1.4 4.2 5.4 2.4 2.8 .8 1.3 1.2 1.5 2.2 2.0 2.3 3.1 1.5 l 12.5 13.9 10.9 1.3 1.5 9.2 | 6.3 9.9 7.5 8.4 I 5.1 1.1 1.3 1.3 1.3 22.7 24.8 20.5 19.5 20.7 18.1 1.0 1.2 .8 8. 7 8.5 8.9 A A A .7 .7 ’ .2 .3 .2 .6 .7 .7 .3 .7 .5 .2 A 2 .5 3 .5 A .3 .3 .3 .4 .4 .4 .5 .5 .5 .6 .4 2.5 1.5 .1 .1 .1 .2 .2 .2 .3 .2 .2 .7 .5 .5 .4 .4 .4 .4 .4 .8 1.0 1.2 .7 .5 .1 .3 .2 .2 .2 .2 .1 .1 .5 .5 .2 .2 .2 .2 A .1 .2 .2 0 !7 .4 .1 .4 .6 .7 0 .2 .4 .1 .7 .6 .5 A .2 1.8 2.3 1.3 2.0 .2 .1 .1 .1 .4 .4 .4 .5 .5 .5 .1 .2 .1 .8 .9 .6 .6 .7 .0 .7 .8 .6 2.8 3.1 2.6 1.5 1.4 1.5 .9 1.0 .7 .6 .7 .5 .5 .6 .5 .6 .7 .5 1.0 1.1 .7 .6 .7 .6 .6 .7 .6 .6 .7 .6 .7 .8 .6 .5 .3 .5 .4 .6 .6 .7 .6 1.1 1.2 1.0 .6 .7 .6 1.3 1.6 1.1 .6 .8 .5 1.6 2.0 1.3 1.0 1.1 .9 .8 1.0 .7 .9 1.0 .7 2.1 2.7 1.5 .9 .2 .3 .2 .2 .2 .3 .3 .2 .2 .2 A .2 A A .4 -4 .3 .3 .4 .3 .1 .1 .2 1.7 1.9 1.4 3.9 4.3 3.6 4.2 3.9 4.5 1.5 1.8 1.2 3.7 4.5 2.8 2.8 3.1 2.5 1.2 1.3 1.2 1. 7 1.8 1.5 2.7 2.9 2.4 1.4 2.3 .4 1.7 1.8 1.6 2.5 3.2 3.9 2.4 5.6 6.3 4.9 5.0 5.2 4.8 3.2 4.0 2.4 4.9 5.2 4.6 4.3 4.9 3.7 2.3 2.6 2.0 2.8 3.2 2.5 7.8 9.1 6.4 4.8 4.9 4.7 3.2 3.6 2.8 10.5 7.8 15.2 16.3 14.0 9.0 15.6 17.5 13.5 12.4 13.6 7.6 8.4 6.7 8.9 10.9 11.1 5.9 6.5 5.1 12.7 13.7 7.6 15.0 16.2 13.8 8.6 8.1 8.0 11.6 6.8 7.0 .8 1.0 .6 .9 2.0 2.1 2.0 2.0 1.2 .9 1.1 1.2 1.2 .7 1.1 1.2 1.1 1.0 1.3 1.3 1.7 1.9 1.3 1.3 1.0 19.9 21.4 18.3 36.3 39.0 41.6 14.2 14.9 13.5 33.8 36.5 30.9 22.9 24.8 20.9 14.6 16.0 13.0 19.8 21.5 18.1 14.0 13.9 14.1 14.9 16.4 13.4 .7 .4 .9 .6 .8 .4 .4 .3 .3 7 1.0 1.0 1.0 .6 .6 .6 0 1.4 1.6 1.2 .8 6.7 7.1 6.3 .6 .7 .1 .1 0 A A .5 .6 .3 .5 1.2 .9 1.6 1.8 1.9 1.6 0 .1 .1 .1 A .7 .3 .3 A .3 .4 .3 . 0 .5 .4 •4 .2 4 A .2 A 1.1 1.2 .9 .3 .8 . 0 1j 0) .6 .5 .5 2 2.4 .7 .6 1.0 11.7 14.2 9.2 20.8 A .2 1.2 1.3 1.0 18.6 16.3 13.1 16.0 10.0 1.6 8.2 .8 .1 .2 .3 i .2 .9 11.5 12.7 10.1 1.3 .6 .4 1.0 1.1 .8 .3 .4 .3 7.9 8.8 1.3 VITAL STATISTICS, Tetanus: Total................................................... .1 Males........................................... .2 Females....................................... 0) 28,29 Tuberculosis of the lungs; Total................................................... . 5 Males........................................... .6 Females....................................... . 5 30 Tuberculous meningitis: Total................................................... . 5 Males........................................... .4 Females....................................... .6 31-35 Other forms of tuberculosis: Total................................................... .2 Males........................................... Females....................................... .2 37 Syphilis: Total.......... ........................................ 1.0 Males........................................... 1.0 Females....................................... .9 61 Meningitis: Total................................................... .4 Males........................................... .5 Females....................................... .3 71 Convulsions: Total................................................... 1.3 Males........................................... 1.4 Females....................................... 1.2 79 Organic diseases of the heart: Total................................................... .3 Males........................................... .4 Females....................................... .3 89 I Acute bronchitis: Total................................................... 2.9 Males........................................... 3.3 Females....................................... 2.4 92 Pneumonia: Total................................................... 6.1 Males........................................... 6.8 Females....................................... 5.3 91 Broncho pneumonia: Total................................................... 15.0 Males............................................ 17.2 Females....................................... 12.6 102,103| Diseases of the stomach: Total.................................................. 1.4 Males........................................... 1.4 Females....................................... 1.3 104 Diarrhea and enteritis: Total................................................... 30.3 Males........................................... 33.2 Females....................................... 27.3 1 Less than one-tenth of 1 per 1,000 births. 24 No. 53. — I n fa n t M ortality R ates from I mportant Ca u s e s : B y S e x and C olor , etc .— Continued. 00 O Infant mortality rates (deaths under 1 year of age per 1,000 births). White. Country of birth of mother. Intertional List No. 151a (151b, 152b, 153) 152a (164 to 186) (187 to 189) Malformations: Total................................................... Males........................................... Females....................................... Premature birth: Total................................................... Males............................................ Females....................................... Congenital debility: Total............................................................... Males........................................... Females....................................... Injuries at birth: Total ............................. 4................ Males........................ ?................. Bemales....................................... Violent deaths: Total ............................................................ Males............................................ Females....................................... Unknown or ill-defined diseases: To..al . ........................................ Mftlfis . ............... .......... Females. . ................................ All other causes: Total................................................... Males ................................................ Aus tria (in cludes Hun Aus gary. trian Po land). Other United Total. for eign Total. States. coun tries. Negro. Other col Total. ored. 6.5 7.7 5.3 5.8 6.8 4.7 8.7 9.6 7.6 7.0 7.3 6.7 7.5 9.2 5.7 7.0 7.0 7.1 6.7 7.5 5.8 5.1 5.7 4.4 6.4 6.9 5.7 4.8 5.4 4.1 5.4 5.6 5.1 6.0 6.7 5.3 6.5 7.2 5.9 6.5 7.1 5.8 3.2 3.4 2.9 4.1 4.7 3.4 6.2 6.8 5.5 15.7 16.9 14.4 14.4 16.0 12.7 24.1 25.7 22.4 17.3 18.3 16.4 19.1 21.6 16.5 17.1 19.5 14.6 18.7 20.5 16.7 14.1 14.9 13.2 17.3 19.9 14.6 13.4 14.1 12.6 16.4 18.4 14.2 16.1 17.6 14.6 19.6 21.7 17.3 18.9 20.9 16.7 26.3 2& 5 24.0 15.4 19.9 10.7 19.4 21.4 17.2 8.5 9.4 7.5 6.7 8.0 5.3 9.6 11.0 a2 5.1 5.8 4.4 7.4 7.7 7.2 7.6 9.2 5.9 7.9 8.4 7.4 6.9 8.1 5.6 7.9 8.5 7.2 6.4 7.2 5.6 9.6 10.3 8.8 7.6 8.6 6.6 7.0 8.0 6.1 7.3 &3 6.3 13.2 15.5 10.8 7.3 6.8 7.9 7.7 as 6.6 3.7 4.3 3.1 2.4 2.7 2.2 4.8 5.5 4.2 2.9 3.5 2.3 5.1 5.6 4.5 8.6 9.9 7.3 4.2 4.8 3.5 3.2 3.8 2.5 5.9 7.0 4.7 5.1 6.3 3.8 4.2 5.0 3.3 4 .4 5.2 3,6 3.7 4.3 3.0 3.9 4.5 3* 1 2.2 3.0 1.4 1.9 1.6 2.1 3.0 .8 .7 .8 .8 .5 .7 .7 .7 .6 1.1 .6 .4 .7 .7 .6 .7 .7 .8 .7 1.1 1.4 .8 .7 .7 .7 .5 ' .6 .8 .7 .7 .7 1.0 1.1 .9 1.0 1.0 .9 1.9 1.9 1.8 1.5 1.4 1.5 1.0 1.1 1.0 1.7 1.8 1.6 1.1 1.3 .9 .8 .8 .8 1.0 LI .2 .8 .4 .8 .1 1.4 1.6 1.2 .8 .5 .5 .5 .1 1.0 1.2 1.1 .7 1.9 2.2 1.7 1.7 1.9 L5 12.8 14.1 11.6 3.9 4.5 3.2 2.5 2.7 2.2 5 .3 5 .7 4.7 5.4 3.9 4.6 3.9 4.7 4.8 4.7 4.3 5.2 3.5 5.5 6.0 4.9 4.8 5.6 3.9 3.2 4.1 4.7 3.4 9.0 7.2 6.5 4.7 3 .3 4.7 5.7 3.6 4 .4 6 .6 3.5 5.0 6.1 4.0 3.8 4.4 - 3.5 4.3 5.0 3.6 5.1 5 .7 a3 5.0 3.7 93.7 104.7 82.1 99.3 109.6 88.5 66.4 71.9 60.7 75.6 85.3 65.5 90.7 104.0 76.8 81.3 90.1 71.8 94.1 103.1 84.7 121.8 134.0 108.9 71.8 79.6 63.5 120.5 132.9 107.4 96.9 107.1 86.1 75.8 84.1 66.9 82.1 91.1 72.6 135.6 149.7 121.0 89.6 97.3 81.5 85.8 95.1 76.1 5.0 Females....................................... All causes: Total................................................... 112.9 Males........................................... 124.9 Females....................................... 100.2 Rus Ger Den sia many Po mark, (in (in land Nor Can way, Scot Ire cludes Italy. (not cludes land. Ger ada. speci Rus and land, sian man and fied). Swe Wales. Po Po den. land). land). .7 .6 .9 .9 .7 1.3 .4 .6 .6 .3 .4 .4 .9 4 .4 ai 3.7 4 .4 VITAL STATISTICS, 150 Foreign country. Cause of death, and sex. VITAL STATISTICS, 87 No. 5 4 .— STA T E S IN C LU D E D IN THE R E G IST R A T IO N A R E A FOR D E A T H S IN TH E U N IT E D STA TE S FRO M 1 8 8 0 TO 1 9 2 0 : W ith D ate w hen Cities E ach w as A d d e d ; in E ach Y ea r th is A r e a also I ncluded Certain in N onregistration S ta te s . [Source: Reports of the Bureau of the Census, Department of Commerce.] State. Massachusetts................... Ne,w Jersey........................ District of Columbia 2....... Connecticut....................... Delaware 8......................__ New Hampshire............... New York . . ______ Rhode Island..................... Vermont............................ Maine................................. Michigan............................ Indiana.............................. Year. •11880 11890 •i 1900 1900 Year. State. California......................... I Colorado.......................... [■ 1906 Maryland........................ P e n n s y l v a n i a ....................... South Dakota 4............... ] Washington..................... | 1908 W'sconsin....................... Ohio................................. 1909 Minnesota....................... 1 Montana.......................... l 1910 North C a ro lin a .......... Utah................................. j Kentucky....................... Missouri........................... j- 1911 Year. State. Virginia............................ 1913 Kansas............................. 1914 North Carolina «............ South Carolina................ V 1916 Tennessee........................ \> 1917 Territory of Hawaii........ Illinois.............................. Louisiana........................ 1 1918 Oregon............................. Delaware......................... Florida............................. 1\ 1919 Mississippi....................... Nebraska......... | 1920 1Census year ending May 31. 2 Included in registration States. 8 Dropped from the registration area in the census year 1900. 4 Dropped from the registration area in 1910. 5 Included only municipalities having a population of 1,000 or more in 1900. 8 The remainder of the State of North Carolina was added to the area in 1916. (See note 5.) N o. 5 5 .— GROWTH OF THE R E G IST R A T IO N A R E A FOR D E A T H S : D ea th s a n d D eath R ates pe r 1,000 P opulatio n , [Source: Reports of the Bureau of the Census, Department of Commerce.] the N u m be r op to 1920. 1880 8 ....... 1890 ....... 1900 ....... 1900......... 1901......... 1902......... 1903......... 1904......... 1905......... 1906......... 1907......... 1908........ 1909......... 1910......... 1911......... 1912......... 1913......... 1914......... 1915......... 1916......... 1917......... 1918......... 1919......... 1920......... 8 8 Land area (square miles). 50,155,783 2,973,965 62, 947, 714 2,973,965 (VTA 1 cn | 75,994, 575 14 ZO, 974, 159 ’ 77,747,402 2, 974,159 79,365, 396 2, 974,159 80,983, 390 2,974,159 82,601,384 2,974,159 84,219,378 2,974,159 85,837,372 2,974,159 87,455,366 2,974,159 89,073,360 2,974,159 90,691,354 2, 974,159 92,267,080 a 2,973,890 93,682,189 2,973,890 95,097.298 2,9 3, 890 2, 973, 890 96,512,407 97,927,516 2,973,890 99,342,625 2,973,890 100,757,735 2,973,890 102,172,845 2,973,890 2,9?3,890 103,587,955 105,003,065 2,973,890 2,973,774 105,418,175 7 8 1880 .1 Population. Population. W ith Registration area United States. Calendar year. from Number. 8,538,366 19,659,440 f 28,807,269 \ 30, 765,618 31,370,952 32,029,815 32,701, 083 33,345,163 34,052,201 41,983, 419 43,016,990 46,789,913 50,870 ,518 53,831,742 59.183,071 60,359,974 63,200,625 65,813,315 67,095,681 71,349,162 74,984,498 81,333,675 85,166,043 87,486,713 Land area. Per cent of total. 17.0 31.2 37.9 40.5 40.3 40.4 40.4 40.4 40.4 48.9 49.2 52.5 56.1 58.3 63.2 63.5 6 5 .5 67.2 67.5 70.8 73.4 78.5 81.1 82.2 Square miles. 16,481 90,695 176,878 212,621 212,770 212,762 212, 762 212, 744 212, 744 603,066 603,151 725,117 765,738 997,978 1,106,734 1,106,777 1,147,039 1,228,644 1,228,704 1,307,819 1,349,629 1,546,166 1,649,281 1,726,012 Deaths Per cent of total. 0.6 3.0 5.9 7.1 7.2 7.2 7.2 7.2 7.2 20.3 29.3 24.4 25.7 33.6 37.2 37.2 38.6 41.3 41.3 44.0 45.4 52.0 55.5 58.0 Number. .2 Rate per 1,000pop ulation. 169,453 386,212 512,669 539,939 518,207 508,640 524, 415 551, 354 545, 533 658,105 687, 034 691, 574 732, 538 805, 412 839, 284 838, 251 890, 848 898,059 909,155 1,001,921 1,058,932 1,471,357 1,096, 436 1,142,558 19.8 19.6 17.8 17.6 16.5 15.9 16.0 16.5 16.0 15.7 16.0 14.8 14.4 15.0 14.2 13.9 14.1 13.6 13.6 14.0 14.3 18.1 12.9 13.1 1Exclusive of Hawaii. 2 Exclusive of stillbirths. 8Census year ending May 31. 4Increase of 194 square miles, as compared with the area stated by census of 1890, due to the reclamation of part of the Potomac River Flats in the District of Columbia and of part of Lake Tulare in California. 5 Net reduction of 269 square miles, as compared with the area stated by census of 1900, due to the drainage of lakes and swamps in Illinois and Indiana, to the building of the Roosevelt and Laguna Reservoirs, and to the overflow of the Colorado River into the Salton Sea in California. 6 Net reduction of 116 square miles as compared with area stated by census of 1910, due to irrigation projects. N ote.—The populations used in computing the rates and percentages for 1910 to 1920 are estimated by the arithmetical method, based on the Federal censuses of 1910 and 1920.’ N o . 5 6 .— D E A T H S :1 N u m b e r and D i s t r i b u t i o n p e r 1,000, f r o m a l l C a u s e s , C a l e n d a r Y e a r s 1900, 1910, a n d 1912 t o 1920, i n R e g is t r a t io n A r e a by Sex and A ge. ,2 the oo {Source: Reports of the Bureau of the Census, Department of Commerce.] NUMBER OF DEATHS FROM A LL CAUSES. Sex and age. Sex: Male.............................................................................................. 1912 1913 1914 1916 1916 1917 1918 1919 285,999 253,940 439,757 365,655 459,112 379,139 489,128 401,720 491,416 406,643 494,595 414,560 547,809 454,112 587,309 481,623 806,073 665,294 579,888 516,548 598,994 543,564 154,373 33,080 14,727 8,808 6,331 217,319 17,943 11,736 19,772 30,216 32,741 32,731 35,665 35,523 37,412 40,958 40,582 46,021 50,630 50.500 45.500 33,372 18,029 6,175 1,427 372 788 147,455 29,713 13,189 8,240 6,042 204,639 17,274 11,436 20,343 30,997 33,762 33,743 37,916 37,885 39,624 45,496 45,732 51,097 55,492 55,650 50,772 36,678 19,559 7,082 1,493 458 1,123 159,435 33,917 15,364 9,498 6,915 225,129 20,214 12,823 21,742 32,711 35,492 35,387 39,711 40,139 42,028 47,804 47,961 52,990 57,4i3 58,413 51,998 38,011 20,281 7,096 1,568 462 1,475 155,075 148,561 28,884 30,619 12,424 13,527 8,540 7,691 6,359 5.663 214,120 203,223 19,302 ! 17,738 12,873 12,583 21,256 21,186 32,924 32,588 35,707 35,623 36,090 36,313 40,309 40,788 40,919 41,505 43,062 44,777 49,103 49,941 49,902 53,232 55,530 57,807 59,803 62,433 61,869 65,879 57,766 53,775 39,669 42,146 22.299 21,047 7,294 7,771 1,870 1,711 467 547 1,327 1,140 164,660 36,218 16,304 9,913 6,986 234,081 20,635 14,008 23,342 35,357 38,148 39,257 44,171 45,121 48,848 53,448 58,629 62,779 68,141 70,306 62,597 45,769 24,488 8,637 2,205 649 1,305 171,024 37,638 16,893 10,520 7,633 243,708 23,070 16,088 26,049 39,101 41,732 43,121 47,572 48,665 52,485 57,318 62,428 67,500 72,225 74,303 65,891 48,469 25,280 8,985 2,152 754 2,036 193,855 55,059 26,929 17,408 12,892 306,143 38,012 29,694 55,868 93,169 113,485 103,310 85,444 67,081 65,065 64,560 66,823 72,878 76,174 77,244 67,183 47,945 25,391 8,925 161,621 32,651 16,002 11,175 8,364 229,813 26,536 19,583 32,808 46,253 53,252 52,462 53,442 48,196 52,412 55,694 58,990 67,530 71,413 72,927 66,729 47,296 26,413 2,162 9,287 894 2,344 174,710 36,986 16,892 11,369 8,475 248,432 27,051 19,450 31,259 43,892 49,753 50,050 52,093 47,609 51,959 58,072 61,678 72,780 76,564 79,584 73,995 53,474 29,403 10,376 2,459 961 1,664 805,412 838,251 890,848 898,059 909,155 1,001,921 1,068,932 1,471,367 111,687 26,722 12,129 7,812 3 years ............................. ....................................................... 5,787 4 years..................................- ...................................................... 164,137 Under 5 years.............................................................................. 15,678 5 to 9 years................................................................................... 9,144 10 to 14 years................................................................................ 14,498 15 to 19 years................................................................................ 22,260 20 to 24 years.................................................................- ........... 24,573 25 to 29 years.............................................................................. 23,727 30 to 34 years.............. *............................................................... 24,606 35 to 39 years................................................................................ 23,364 40 to 44 years................................................................................ 22,521 45 to 49 years................................................................................ 24,283 50 to 54 years................................................................................ 25,024 55 to 59 years....................... ....................................................... 27,633 60 to 64 years................................................................................ 29,123 65 to 69 years............................................................................... 29,025 70 to 74 years................................................................................ 25,447 75 to 79 years................................................................................ 18,843 80 to 84 years................................................................................ 9,646 85 to 89 years................................................................................ 3,367 90 to 94 years..........................................................- .................... 95 to years.................................................................. - ........... } 1,113 1f years and ____ _ ........................ .................. ............. 1,927 Unknown..................................................................................... 1 y e a r ........................................................................................... 2yfifirs .......................... ....................................................... 99 Aggregate........................................................................... 539,939 2,200 733 4,040 1,096,436 1,142,558 VITAL STATISTICS. 1910 Age: 100 1920 1900 DISTRIBUTION PE R 1,000 DEATHS. 1 2 100 Aggregate............................................................ ............. 529.7 470.3 546.0 454.0 547.7 452.3 549.1 450.9 547.2 452.8 544.0 458.0 546.8 453.2 549.4 450.6 547.8 452.2 528.9 471.1 524.3 475.7 206.9 49.5 22.5 14.5 10.7 304.0 29.0 16.9 26.9 41.2 45.5 43.9 45.6 43.3 41.7 45.0 46.3 51.2 53.9 53.8 47.1 34.9 17.9 191.7 41.1 18.3 10.9 7.9 269.8 22.3 14.6 24.5 37.5 40.7 40.6 44.3 44.1 46.5 50.9 50.4 57.1 62.9 62.7 56.5 41.4 22.4 7.7 175.9 35.4 15.7 9.8 7.2 244.1 179.0 38.1 17.2 10.7 7.8 252.7 22.7 14.4 24.4 36.7 39.8 39.7 44.6 45.1 47.2 53.7 53.8 59.5 64.4 65.6 58.4 42.7 172.7 34.1 15.1 9.5 7.1 238.4 21.5 14.3 23.7 36.7 39.8 40.2 44.9 45.6 48.0 54.7 55.6 61.8 163.4 31.8 31.7 8.5 164.3 36.1 16.3 9.9 7.0 233.6 160.0 35.2 15.8 9.8 7.1 228.0 131.8 37.4 18.3 147.4 29.8 14.6 152.9 32.4 14.8 14.0 23.3 35.3 38.1 39.2 44.1 45.0 48.8 53.3 58.5 62.7 15.1 24.4 36.6 39.0 40.3 44.5 45.5 49.1 53.6 58.4 63.1 67.6 69.5 61.6 45.3 23.6 8.4 7.6 209.6 24.2 17.9 29.9 42.2 48.6 47.8 48.7 44.0 47.8 50.8 53.8 61.6 65.1 66.5 60.9 43.1 24.1 8.4 7.4 217.4 23.7 17.0 27.4 38.4 43.5 43.8 45.6 41.7 45.5 50.8 54.0 63.7 67.0 69.7 64.8 46.8 25.7 9.1 20.6 13.6 24.3 37.0 40.3 40.3 45.2 45.2 47.3 54.3 54.6 61.0 66.2 66.4 60.6 43.8 23.3 8.4 66.6 68.9 59.9 44.2 23.4 6.2 223.5 19.5 13.8 23.3 35.8 39.2 39.9 44.9 45.7 49.3 54.9 58.6 63.6 68.7 72.5 63.5 46.4 24.5 8.5 20.6 68.0 70.2 62.5 45.7 24.4 21.6 11.8 8.8 208.1 25.8 20.2 38.0 63.3 77.1 70.2 58.1 45.6 44.2 43.9 45.4 49.5 51.8 52.5 45.7 32.6 17.3 10.2 10.0 22.8 8.0 8.1 8.6 6.1 1.8 1.8 1.9 2.1 2.2 2.0 1.8 1.5 2.2 2.1 .5 .5 .5 .6 .7 • .6 .5 } .8 .8 .5 1.0 1.3 1.7 1.5 1.3 1.3 1.9 1.5 2.7 2.1 1, 000.0 1, 000.0 1, 000.0 1, 000.0 1, 000.0 1, 000.0 1, 000.0 1, 000.0 1, 000.0 1, 000.0 1, 000.0 1Exclusive of stillbirths. 6.2 f 2.6 1l 8 ^Exclusive of Hawaii. STATISTICS, Sex: M ale.............................................................................................. Fem ale......................................................................................... Age: Under 1 yea r............................................................................... yea r........................................................................................... years.......................................................................................... 3 years.......................................................................................... 4 years.......................................................................................... Under 5 years.............................................................................. 5 to 9 years.................................................................................. 10 to 14 years............................................................................... 15 to 19 years............................................................................... 20 to 24 years............................................................................... 25 to 29 years............................................................................... 30 to 34 years............................................................................... 35 to 39 years............................................................................... 40 to 44 years............................................................................... 45 to 49 years............................................................................... 50 to 54 years............................................................................... 55 to 59 years............................................................................... 60 to 64 years............................................................................... 65 to 69 years............................................................................... 70 to 74 years............................................................................... 75 to 79 years............................................................................... 80 to 84 years............................................................................... 85 to 89 years............................................................................... 90 to 94 years............................................................................... 95 to 99 years............................................................................... years and o v e r ...................................................................... Unknown .................................................................................... No. 5 7 .— D E A T H S :1 N u m b e r and R a t e p e e 100,000 P o p u l a t i o n , C a l e n d a r Y e a r s 1900, 1910, a n d Area b y I m p o r t a n t Ca u s e s . ,2 1912 to 1920, in the R e g is t r a t io n ° g (Source: Reports of the Bureau of the Census, Department of Commerce.] NUMBER OF DEATHS. 1910 Influenza................................. - ................................... - .................. Tuberculosis of the lungs3............................................................... Tuberculous meningitis.................................................................... Other forms of tuberculosis.............................................................. Rhftnma.t.ism .................................................................................... Cancer and other malignant tumors............................................... Diabetes.............................................................................................. Meningitis . . ........................................................................... Cerebral hemorrhage and softening............... ................................. Organic diseases of the heart............................................................ Bronchitis....... ................................................................................... Pneumonia (all forms)...................................................................... Other diseases, respiratory system.................................................. Diarrhea and enteritis (under 2 years)........................................... Appendicitis and typhlitis............................................................... Hernia, intestinal obstruction........................................................ Cirrhosis of the liver.......................................................................... Amite nephritis and Bright/s disease.............................................. Puerperal septicemia......................._..................................... ......... Other puerperal causes..................................................................... Congenital debility and malformations.......................................... Violent deaths (suicide excepted).................................................... Sninide....... .......................... ............................................................ Unknown or ill-defined diseases...................................................... All other causes.................................................................................. 11,044 2,434 3,865 3,135 3,719 13,314 7,031 55,910 2,673 3,513 2,931 19,381 2,996 12,578 22,018 34,210 14,059 55,513 9,260 33,479 2,987 3,746 3,970 27,377 1,769 2,337 21,253 24,945 3,534 22,709 112,249 12,673 1,167 6,598 6,255 6,146 11,521 7,774 75,211 4,654 6,444 4,004 41,039 8,040 7,619 40,767 76,178 12,620 79,524 8,691 54,266 6,128 6,678 7,485 53,330 3,892 4,563 40,348 48,606 8,590 12,462 142,139 All deaths......... ........ .................. .............. ........................... 539,939 805,412 Measles................................................................................................ 1920 1913 1914 1915 1916 1917 1918 1919 9,987 1,848 4,240 . 4,038 5,619 11,013 6,237 78,465 5,098 6,797 4,040 46,531 9,045 6,928 46,797 86,179 11,630 79,917 8,663 42,482 7 022 7,192 8,176 62,267 3,905 5,130 48,596 53,729 9,656 6,946 150,078 11,323 1,565 8,108 5,498 6,332 11,920 7,725 80,812 5,467 7,142 4,490 49,928 9,660 6,599 48,378 87,755 11,388 83,778 8,813 47,605 7,648 7,342 8,497 65,106 4,542 5,468 52,599 58,578 9,988 8,893 157,901 10,185 1,477 4,461 4.340 6; 816 11,786 6,014 84,366 5,410 7,127 4,350 52,420 10,666 5,823 52,420 93,588 11,446 83,804 8,836 43,532 8,099 7,706 8,526 67,545 4,664 5,854 52,323 56,617 10,933 7,964 158,961 8,332 1,541 3,649 2.419 51421 10,544 10,768 .85,993 5,445 6,756 4,139 54,584 11,775 4,985 54,438 99,053 11,682 89,326 8,436 40,099 8,397 7,577 8,439 70,500 4,214 6,023 51,101 56,076 11,216 7,681 158,546 9,510 2,175 7,947 2,355 7,284 10,367 18,886 88,666 5,706 7,024 4,166 58,600 12,199 5,091 59,154 107,475 11,587 98,334 8,514 46,956 9,157 8,074 8,799 75,316 4,786 6,856 55,502 65,121 10,162 10,852 175,300 10,113 2,387 10,745 3,141 7,837 12,453 12,974 97,047 6,092 7,146 4,456 61,452 12,750 6,890 63,319 115,337 12,311 112,821 9,238 48,231 9,429 8,677 8,569 80,912 5,211 7,317 56,973 71,897 10,056 13,610 179,541 10,210 2,544 8,806 2,480 13,728 11,280 244,681 108,365 5,910 7,765 4,160 65,340 12,927 8,064 66,019 124,668 12,783 232,786 10,391 47,753 9,912 9,350 7,808 79,343 5,250 12,927 63,375 72,412 9,937 15,647 184,746 7,860 3,275 3,296 2,383 4,714 12,551 84,113 94,772 5,175 7,038 3,907 68,551 12,683 5,508 66,918 111, 579 10,913 105,213 8,865 37,635 10,029 8,853 6,704 75,005 4,950 9,538 56,714 67,654 9,732 15,603 174,705 6,805 3,136 7,712 4,004 10,968 13,395 62,097 88,195 4,895 6,826 4,287 72,931 14,062 5,281 71,618 124,143 11,609 120,108 10,120 38,514 11,702 9,314 6,241 78,192 5,800 10,976 61,080 68,697 8,959 15,505 185,386 838,251 890,848 898,059 909,155 1,001,921 1,068,932 1,471,367 1,096,436 1,142,558 | 1912 i VITAL STATISTICS 1900 Cause of death. DEATH RATE PE R 100,000 POPULATION. 35.9 7.9 12.5 10.2 12.1 43.3 22.9 181.8 8.7 11.4 9.5 63.0 9.7 40.9 71.5 111.2 45.7 180.5 30.0 108.8 9.7 12.2 12.9 89.0 5.7 7.6 69.1 81.1 11.5 73.8 364.9 23.5 2.2 12.3 11.6 11.4 21.4 14.4 139.7 8.6 12.0 7.4 76.2 14.9 14.2 75.7 141.5 23.4 147.7 16.1 100.8 11.4 12.4 13.9 99.0 7.2 8.5 74.9 90.3 16.0 23.1 264.0 16.5 3.1 7.0 6.7 9.3 18.2 10.3 130.0 8.4 11.3 6.7 77.1 15.0 11.5 77.5 142.8 19.3 132.4 14.4 70.4 11.6 11.9 13.5 103.2 6.5 8.5 80.5 89.0 16.0 11.5 248.7 17.9 2.5 12.8 8.7 10.0 18.9 12.2 127.9 8.7 11.3 7.1 79.0 15.3 10.4 76.6 138.9 18.0 132.6 13.9 75.3 12.1 11.6 13.4 103.0 7.2 8.7 83.2 92.7 15.8 14.1 249.9 15.5 2.2 6.8 6.6 10.4 17.9 9.1 128.2 8.2 10.8 6.6 79.7 16.2 8.8 79.7 142.2 17.4 127.3 13.4 66.1 12.3 11.7 13.0 102.6 7.1 8.9 79.5 86.0 16.6 12.1 241.6 12.4 2.3 5.4 3.6 8.1 15.7 16.0 128.2 8.1 10.1 6.2 81.4 17.5 7.4 81.1 147.6 17.4 133.1 12.6 59.8 12.5 11.3 12.6 105.1 6.3 9.0 76.2 83.6 16.7 11.4 236.4 13.3 3.0 11.1 3.3 10.2 14.5 26.5 124.3 8.0 9.8 5.8 82.1 17.1 7.1 82.9 150.6 16.2 137.8 11.9 65.8 12.8 11.3 12.3 105.6 6.7 9.6 77.8 91.3 14.2 15.2 245.8 13.5 3.2 14.3 4.2 10.5 16.6 17.3 129.4 8.1 9.5 5.9 82.0 17.0 9.2 84.4 153.8 16.4 150.5 12.3 64.3 12.6 11.6 11.4 107.9 6.9 9.8 76.0 95.9 13.4 18.2 239.5 12.6 3.1 10.8 3.0 16.9 13.9 300.8 133.2 7.3 9.5 5.1 80.3 15.9 9.9 81.2 153.3 15.7 286.2 12.8 58.7 12.2 11.5 9.6 97.5 6.5 15.8 77.9 89.0 12.2 19.2 227.1 9.2 3.8 3.9 2.8 5.5 14.7 98.8 111.3 6.1 8.3 4.6 80.5 14.9 6.5 78.6 131.0 12.8 123.6 10.4 44.2 11.8 10.4 7.9 88.1 5.8 11.2 66.6 79.5 11.4 18.3 205.2 7.8 3.6 8.8 4.6 12.5 15.3 71.0 100.8 5.6 7.8 4.9 83.4 16.1 6.0 81.9 141.9 13.3 137.3 11.5 44.0 13.4 10.6 7.1 89.4 6.6 12.6 69.8 78.5 10.2 17.7 211.9 All deaths................................................................................ 1,755.0 1,496.2 1,388.8 1,409.6 1,364.6 1,355.0 1,404.3 1,425.5 1,809.1 1,287.4 1,306.0 1Exclusive of stillbirths. 2 Exclusive of Hawaii. 8 Includes acute milirary tuberculosis. Note.—1 “ Tuberculosis of the lungs,” “ other forms of tuberculosis,” and “ violent deaths (suicide excepted)” for 1900 have been classified according to the second revision of Causes of Death in 1910, in order that the numbers and rates for these causes may be comparable with those for the other years shown. The populations used in computing the rates for 1910 to 1920 are estimated b y the arithmetical method, based on the Federal censuses of 1910 and 1920. VITAL STATISTICS Typhoid fever................................................................................... Malaria.................................................. ................................ Measles............................................................................................... Scarlet fever....................................................................................... Whooping cough............................................................................... Diphtheria and croup....................................................................... Influenza..................T........................................................................ Tuberculosis of the lungs 8............................................................... Tuberculous meningitis................................................................... Other forms of tuberculosis............................................................. Rheumatism...................................................................................... Cancer and other malignant tumors............................................... Diabetes..................... S I ..................................................................... Meningitis.......................................................................................... Cerebral hemorrhage and softening................................................ Organic diseases of the heart........................................................... Bronchitis........................................................................................... Penumonia (all forms)...................................................................... Other diseases, respiratory system................................................. Diarrhea and enteritis (under 2 years)........................................... Appendicitis and typhlitis............................................................... Hernia, intestinal obstruction......................................................... Cirrhosis of the liver......................................................................... Acute nephritis and Bright’ s disease.............................................. Puerperal septicemia.............................. ......................................... Other puerperal causes..................................................................... Congenital debility and malformations.......................................... Violent deaths (suicide excepted)................................................... Suicide................................. ............................................................. Unknown or ill-defined diseases...................................................... A ll other causes................................................................................. N o. 58.—D E A T H S :1 N u m b e r and R D is t r ib u t io n e g is t r a t io n per 1,000, A r e a ,2 by p r o m a l l C a u s e s , C a l e n d a r Y e a r s 1900, 1910, Co lo r, N a t iv it y , a n d P a r e n t N a t iv it y . an d 1912 to 1920, in th e jg [Source: Reports of the Bureau of the Census, Department of Commerce.] NUMBER OF DEATHS FROM ALL CAUSES. 1900 1910 1912 1913 1914 1915 1916 1917 1918 White................................................................................................... Native........................................................................................... Both parents native............................................................. One or both parents foreign................................................ Parentage unknown............................................................. Parentage not stated............................................................ Foreign......................................................................................... Unknown..................................................................................... Colored................................................................................................. Negro............................................................................................ Indian.......................................................................................... Chinese, Japanese, and other colored........................................ Aggregate................................................................................. 503,569 363,702 157,789 110,971 35,979 58,963 130,111 9,756 36,370 34,995 311 1,064 539,939 753,308 546,507 281,837 201,378 63,292 196,733 10,068 52,104 49,499 886 1,719 805,412 779,135 569,372 303,719 194,481 71,172 198,652 11,111 59,116 56,050 1,224 1,842 838,251 820,204 603,215 324,341 206,031 72,843 205,104 11,885 70,644 67,267 1,428 1,949 890,848 824,319 605,349 327,696 203,189 74,464 207,272 11,698 73,740 70,429 1,369 1,942 898,059 831,181 608,511 328,962 203,392 76,157 211,551 11,119 77,974 74,363 1,429 2,182 909,155 905,213 668,224 368,173 219,119 80,932 224,405 12,584 96,708 92,899 1.633 2,176 1,001,921 951,411 707,791 398,165 220,262 89,364 227,945 15,675 117,521 113,408 1,592 2,521 1,068,932 1,310,631 981,492 547,167 306,789 127,536 303,390 25,749 160,736 154,477 2,287 3,972 1,471,367 1919 1920 961,994 1,007,117 729,274 769,822 421,588 454,243 212,878 222,705 92,874 94,808 216,891 223,913 13,382 15,829 134,442 135,441 129,227 130,147 2,300 2,159 2,994 3,056 1,096,436 1,1427558 DISTRIBUTION PER 1,000 DEATHS. N ative.......................................................................................... Both parents native............................................................ One or both parents foreign................................................ Parentage unknown............................................................ Parentage not stated........................................................... Foreign......................................................................................... Unknown................................................................................... Colored................................................................................................ Negro............................................................................................ Indian.......................................................................................... Chinese, Japanese, and other colored...................................... Aggregate........................................... .................................... **,ftfeAVoMVV................................................................ ............ 932.6 673.6 292.2 205.5 66.6 109.2 241.0 18.1 67.4 64.8 .6 2.0 1,000.0 1Exclusive of stillbirths. 935.3 678.5 349.9 250.0 78.6 929.5 679.2 362.3 232.0 84.9 920.7 677.1 364.1 231.3 81.8 917.9 674.1 364.9 226.3 82.9 914.2 669.3 361.8 223.7 83.8 903.5 666.9 367.5 218.7 80.8 890.1 662.1 372.5 206.1 83.6 890.8 667.1 371.9 208.5 86.7 877.4 665.1 384.5 194.2 86.5 881.5 673.8 397.6 194.9 81.3 244.3 12.5 64.7 61.5 1.1 2.1 1,000.0 237.0 13.3 70.5 66.9 1.5 2.2 1,000.0 230.2 13.3 79.3 75.5 1.6 2.2 230.8 13.0 82.1 78.4 1.5 2.2 232.7 12.2 85.8 81.8 1.6 2.4 224.0 12.6 96.5 92.7 1.6 2.2 1,000.0 213.2 14.7 109.9 106.1 1.5 2.4 1,000.0 206.2 17.5 109.2 105.0 1.6 2.7 1,000.0 197.8 14.4 122.6 117.9 2.0 2.8 1,000.0 196.0 11.7 118.5 113.9 2.0 2.6 1,000.0 1,000.0 1,000.0 “ 17000.0 *Exclusive of Hawaii. V IT A L S T A T IST IC S, Color, nativity, and parent nativity. VITAL STATISTICS, N o. 5 9 .— D E A T H S : R ate Y ea rs 1900, 1910, 93 pe r 1,000 P opulation , from all Ca u s e s ,1 Calen d a r a n d 1912 to 1920, b y R eg istration S ta te s . [Source: Reports of the Bureau of the Census, Department of Commerc'd Registration State. California........................ Colorado......................... Connecticut................... Delaware........................ District of Columbia__ Florida........................... Illinois............................ Indiana........................... Kansas........................... Kentucky...................... Louisiana....................... Maine............................. Maryland........................ Massachusetts................ Michigan........................ Minnesota...................... Mississippi...................... Missouri.......................... Montana......................... Nebraska....................... New Hampshire............ New Jersey..................... New York....................... North Carolina ............. Ohio................................ Oregon............................ Pennsylvania................. Rhode Island................. South Carolina............. Tennessee....................... Utah............................... Vermont......................... Virginia.......................... Washington................... Wisconsin...................... Total..................... 1900 1910 1912 1913 1914 1915 1916 1917 1918 1919 1920 (2) (2) 18.0 (2) 22.3 (2) (2) 14.2 (2) (2) (2) 17.1 (2) 18.3 14.0 (2) (2) (*) (2) (2) 18.5 17.8 18.2 (2) (2) <2) (2) 20.5 (2) <2) (2) 16.6 (2) (2) (2) 17.2 13.5 13.8 15.6 (2) 19.5 (2) (2) 13.5 (2) (2) (2) 17.1 16.0 16.1 14.1 10.9 (2) (2) 10.5 (2) 17.3 15.5 16.2 18.6 13.7 (2) 15.6 17.1 (2) (2) 10.9 16.0 (2) 10.0 12.0 14.7 14.0 12.0 14.7 (2) 17.6 (2) (2) 13.0 (2) 12.9 (2) 15.6 15.4 15.0 12.9 9.5 (2) 12.7 9.8 (2) 16.5 14.1 15.2 17.1 13.1 (2) 14.1 15.5 (2) (2) 10.0 15.3 (2) 8.6 11.2 13.6 14.2 12.1 14.7 (2) 16.4 (2) (2) 13.2 (2) 13.1 .(2) 15.4 16.0 15.1 13.2 10.5 (2) 12.5 11.6 (2) 17.2 14.4 15.3 16.5 13.4 (2) 14.7 15.4 (2) (2) 11.2 16.0 13.8 9.4 11.4 13.9 13.3 11.8 14.8 (2) 15.5 (2) (2) 12.8 10.1 12.9 <2) 15.8 15.6 14.8 12.5 10.6 (2) 12.4 10.7 (2) 16.4 14.2 15.1 19.0 12.5 (2) 14.1 15.3 (2) (2) 10.3 15.3 13.9 9.3 11.0 13.5 13.3 12.1 14.5 (2) 16.8 (2) (2) 12.5 10.5 12.3 (2) 15.9 15.5 14.6 12.4 10.2 (2) 12.2 10.8 (2) 16.2 13.9 15.0 17.3 12.5 (2) 14.0 15.5 (2) (2) 10.1 15.0 14.0 9.5 10.7 13.3 13.1 11.2 15.8 (2) 16.3 (2) (2) 13.4 11.5 12.7 (2) 16.0 16.1 15.3 13.7 10.7 (2) 13.1 11.9 (2) 16.3 15.1 15.3 12.9 13.8 (2) 14.9 16.3 13.9 (2) 10.7 16.1 14.5 9.2 11.7 13.9 13.3 11.9 15.9 (2) 16.3 (2) (2) 13.8 11.9 13.8 (2) 15.4 16.7 15.2 13.7 10.4 (2) 13.5 13.1 (2) 17.0 14.6 15.3 13.8 14.0 (2) 15.2 16.3 14.5 13.4 10.8 15.5 14.1 9.4 11.4 14.1 17.7 19.3 20.4 (2) 22.7 (2) 16.2 16.0 15.1 17.0 18.2 19.1 23.6 20.9 15.4 13.4 (2) 15.9 17.3 (2) 21.8 20.6 19.0 17.1 16.8 12.8 22.1 20.9 19.5 16.1 14.2 19.4 19.3 13.3 13.6 18.0 13.7 12.9 13.3 15.5 14.7 12.4 12.0 12.7 10.8 12.8 12.9 14.6 15.3 13.6 12.6 10.5 12.7 11.8 10.7 (2) 14.7 13.1 13.9 12.2 12.7 11.4 13.4 14.2 13.8 12.2 11.0 14.4 13.7 10.7 10.7 12.8 13.6 14.5 13.6 14.6 14.6 13.0 12.6 13.4 11.4 11.8 11.9 15.4 14.7 13.8 13.9 10.7 12.3 12.5 9.5 10.0 15.2 13.0 13.8 12.7 12.8 11.7 13.8 14.3 14.0 12.1 11.5 15.7 13.1 11.1 11.2 13.0 Exclusive of stillbirths. Not admitted to registration area until a later date. From 1910 to 1915 includes only municipalities having a population of 1,000 or more in 1900. N ote .— The populations used in computing the rates for 1910 to 1920 are estimated by the arithmetical method, based on the Federal censuses of 1910 and 1920. 1 2 8 VITAL STATISTICS 94 N o. 6 0 .— P E R C E N T O F D E A T H S U N D E R 1 Y E A R O F A G E T O T O T A L D E A T H S , a n d in E ach op th e 12 S u b d iv isio n s op th e u n d e r 1 Y ea r of A g e , in th e R eg istration N orth Car o lin a ), 1911 to 1920. F irst Y ear op L ife to D eaths S tates a s of 1910 (E xclusive op [Source: Reports of the Bureau of the Census, Department of Commerce.] Age. Deaths under 1 year of age to total deaths............................ Total deaths under 1 year of age.................... Under 1 day.............................. 1 day........................................... 2 days......................................... 3 to 6 days................................. 1 week........................................ 2 weeks...................................... 3 weeks but under 1 month.... 1 month...................................... 2 months.................................... 3 to 5 months............................ 6 to 8 months............................ 9 to 11 months........................... 1911 1912 1918 1914 1915 1916 1917 1918 1919 1920 17.9 100.0 11.8 5.3 3.3 6.8 6.1 4.8 3.7 9.8 7.9 17.7 12.8 9.9 17.7 100.0 12.7 5.2 3.5 6.9 6.2 4.8 3.9 9.6 8.0 17.3 12.4 9.6 17.9 100.0 13.3 4.9 3.4 6.7 6.2 4.7 3.7 9.5 7.7 17.5 12.5 9.9 17.3 100.0 14.6 5.1 3.8 7.3 6.3 4.8 3.7 9.2 7.6 16.7 12.0 9.1 16.6 100.0 16.0 5.0 3.7 7.1 6.2 4.7 3.7 9.0 7.3 16.3 11.9 9.1 16.1 100.0 15.6 5.0 3.8 7.2 6.0 4.4 3.5 8.8 7.0 16.2 12.4 10.1 15.7 100.0 15.8 4.9 3.8 7.2 6.2 4.6 3.7 8.9 7.0 16.2 12.0 9.7 13.0 100.0 14.9 4.9 3.6 6.4 5.9 43 3.4 8.4 7.0 16.4 13.6 11.3 14.4 15.0 100.0 100.0 16.6 16.9 5.2 5.2 4.0 4.0 7.2 7.4 6.6 6.1 44 45 3.6 3.7 8.5 8.4 6.8 6.7 16.0 15.5 11.9 11.9 9.1 9.9 N o . 6 1 .— D E A T H R A T E P E R 1 ,0 0 0 E S T I M A T E D M I D Y E A R P O P U L A T I O N U N D E R 1 Y E A R O F A G E , F R O M C E R T A IN IM P O R T A N T C A U S E S : I n th e R eg istration S tates a s op 1910 (E xclusive of N orth Car o lin a ), 1911 to 1920. [Source: Reports of the Bureau of the Census, Department of Commerce.] Cause of death. All causes under 1 year of age............................ Measles....................................... Scarlet fever.............................. Whooping cough....................... Diphtheria and croup.............. Influenza.................................... Dysentery................................. E r y s ip ftla s . ._ Tetanus..,................................. Tuberculosis of the lungs......... Tuberculous meningitis........... Other forms of tuberculosis— Syphilis...................................... Meningitis.................................. Convulsions............................... Organic diseases of the heart... Acute bronchitis....................... Pneumonia................................ Bronchopneumonia.................. Diseases of the stomach........... Diarrhea and enteritis.............. Congenital malformations....... Premature birth........................ Congenital debility................... Injuries at birth........................ External causes......................... U nknown orill-defined diseases All other causes........................ 1911 1912 1913 1914 1915 1916 1917 1918 1919 1920 117.4 1.0 .2 2.8 .6 .5 .4 .6 .2 . .7 1 .0 .4 1.4 1.6 3.0 .7 3.1 5.7 8.7 2.4 29.4 6.5 18.6 14.8 3.7 1.5 1.1 6.8 114.7 .9 .2 2.4 .5 .4 .3 .6 .2 .6 .9 .3 1.3 1.3 2.8 .7 3.1 5.8 9.5 2.3 26.7 6.6 19.6 15.4 3.8 1.3 1.1 6.2 119.7 1.5 .2 2.5 .6 .4 .4 .6 .1 .6 1.0 .3 1.4 1.2 2.5 .6 3.0 5.4 10.2 2.3 29.0 7.0 20.6 15.9 40 1.4 1.0 5.8 113.2 .8 .2 2.5 .6 .3 .3 .6 .1 .6 .9 .3 1.4 1.2 2.3 .4 2.7 5.0 10.3 1.9 25.8 7.6 20.9 13.9 4.4 1.3 1.0 5.9 108.6 .7 .1 2.2 .5 .7 .3 .6 .1 .6 .9 .3 1.4 1.0 1.7 .4 2.6 4.8 10.6 1.6 23.8 7.2 21.3 12.5 4.5 1.2 1.0 5.8 111.7 1.5 .1 2.7 .5 1.0 2 .6 .1 .6 .9 .3 1.5 .9 1.3 .4 2.6 4.5 10.1 1.6 25.5 8.0 22.4 11.0 47 1.3 1.1 6.3 110.0 1.2 .1 2.5 .5 .9 .2 .6 .1 .6 .9 .3 1.4 .9 1.2 .4 2.8 5.1 10.5 1.3 24.8 8.0 22.6 10.1 4.9 1.5 1.1 5.6 119.3 94.4 100.8 1.2 .5 1.3 .1 .1 .1 3.6 1.3 3.5 .4 .5 .4 2.6 7.5 3.8 .2 .3 .2 .5 .4 .5 .1 .1 .1 .5 .5 .5 .8 .7 .6 .3 .2 .2 1.2 1.1 1.0 .9 .7 .7 1.1 1.3 1.1 .4 .4 .4 2.7 2.3 2.3 3.7 6.1 3.5 11.5 9.3 10.3 1.2 1.6 1.4 23.9 18.3 18.9 8.0 8.1 7.6 23.8 20.6 22.1 10.8 9.0 8.9 4.2 4.2 4.9 1.1 1.2 1.0 1 .0 1.2 1.0 5.2 5.0 4.6 MARRIAGE AND DIVORCE, 95 N o . 6 3 .— M A R I T A L C O N D IT IO N O F P E R S O N S 16 T E A R S O F A G E A N D O V E R I N 1 9 3 0 : B y S e x , b y C o l o b , a n d b y St a t e s . [Source: Reports of the Bureau of the Census, Department of Commerce.] State and conjugal condition. Alabama: Single................... Married............... Widowed............. Divorced............ Unknown............ Total................ Arizona: Single................... Married............... Widowed............. Divorced.............. Unknown............ Total................. Arkansas: Single................... Married............... Widowed............. Divorced.............. Unknown............ Total................. California: Single................... Married............... Widowed............ Divorced.............. Unknown............ Total................. Colorado: Single................... Married............... Widowed............. Divorced.............. Unknown............ Total................. Connecticut: Single................... Married................ Widowed............. Divorced.............. Unknown............ Total................. Delaware: Single................... Married................ Widowed............. Divorced.............. Unknown............ Total................. District of Columbia: Single................... Married................ Widowed............. Divorced.............. Unknown............ Total................. Male. Female. White. Colored.1 Total. White. Colored.1 Total. 144,772 81,620 226,392 111,919 70,349 277,585 166,583 444,168 273,709 166,498 18,009 16,411 34,420 44,223 46,146 1,438 2,059 2,048 3,486 4,590 1,054 579 708 709 1,763 442,513 267,716 710,229 432,489 288,291 43,923 59,470 5,025 1,049 613 110,080 7,406 51,329 8,265 67,735 1,157 6,182 117 1,166 92 705 17,037 127,117 18,143 56,253 9,207 768 136 84,507 182,268 440,207 90,369 6,649 1,287 720,780 2,027 7,432 1,601 84 20 11,164 20,170 63,685 10,808 852 156 95,671 127,753 43,488 171,241 84,939 31.145 252,047 96,993 349,040 248,179 96.146 20,520 10,074 30,594 38,018 20,936 2,136 1,818 3,954 2,410 2,960 796 1,128 489 255 332 403,252 152,705 555,957 374,035 151,442 116,084 344,325 58,954 5,370 744 525,477 501,370 721,001 64,391 21,056 10,005 1,317,823 34,049 535,419 283,486 44,450 765,451 704,355 3,235 67,626 158,594 512 21,568 22,566 1,725 903 10,908 83,149 1,400,972 1,170,726 121,140 197,066 17,145 4,283 4,443 344,077 2,333 123,473 72,223 3,734 200,800 191,864 447 17,592 33,243 95 4,378 3,924 902 127 4,570 6,736 350,813 302,156 875 3,329 943 134 21 5,302 73,098 195,193 34,186 4,058 923 307,458 169,881 283,061 21,720 1,747 1,129 477,538 3,405 173,286 143,666 4,986 288,047 273,719 475 22,195 51,657 1,796 1,994 49 21 1,150 672 8,936 486,474 471,708 1,871 4,508 1,169 69 7 7,624 145,537 278,227 52,826 2,063 679 479,332 23,460 42,683 3,495 266 299 70,203 4,355 6,167 769 41 76 11,408 27,815 48,850 4,264 307 375 81,611 17,204 41,470 7,716 317 168 66,875 2,758 5,999 1,378 41 54 10,230 19,962 47,469 9,094 358 222 77,105 13,697 60,976 57,067 23,064 88,698 64,878 7,616 18,707 2,394 884 212 1,049 174 270 839 39,541 159,013 141,971 1 Persons of Negro descent, Indians, Chinese, Japanese, and all other. 13,263 23,724 9,054 332 122 46,495 70,330 88,602 27,761 1,381 392 188,466 47,279 65,634 5,222 672 665 119,472 5,710 289,196 29,277 733,632 4,277 162,871 539 23,105 78 1,803 39,881 1,210,607 MARBIAGE AND DIVORCE. 96 No. 0 2 .— Marital Condition of P ersons 15 Y ears of A g e and O v e r B y S e x , b y Color , and b y States — Continued. State and conjugal condition. Florida:. Single....... Married... Widowed. Divorced.. Unknown. Total.... Georgia: Single....... Married... Widowed. Divorced.. Unknown. Total... Idaho: Single....... Married... Widowed. Divorced. Unknown. Total... Illinois: Single....... Married... Widowed. Divorced.. Unknown. Total.... Indiana: Single........ Married__ Widowed.. Divorced... Unknown.. Total.... Iowa: Single....... Married... Widowed. Divorced.. Unknown. Total... Kansas: Single....... Married... Widowed. Divorced.. Unknown. Total... Kentucky: Single....... Married... Widowed. Divorced.. Unknown. Total... Male. White. Colored. in 1920: Female. Total. White. Colored. Total. 70,852 *36,349 107,201 46,809 22,485 134,809 68,220 203,029 132,144 67,698 11,325 7,806 19,131 24,050 16,515 1,289 807 2,096 1,360 1,202 1,221 588 238 633 297 218,908 113,770 332,678 204,660 108,138 69,234 199,842 40,565 2,562 535 312,798 176,539 106,799 283,338 137,769 88,087 327,534 226,822 554,356 323,144 228,378 21,695 20,619 42,314 56,451 59,378 1,576 2,358 1,666 3,242 3,568 700 1,551 453 851 531 528,044 356,757 884,801 520,175 379,942 225,856 551,522 115,829 5,926 984 900,117 58,619 86,337 6,275 1,644 311 153,186 28,124 84,554 9,391 1,146 72 123,2%7 1,176 59,795 27,920 1,632 87,969 83,391 134 6,409 9,183 1,129 23 1,667 64 16 327 2,981 156,167 121,687 204 1,163 208 17 8 1,600 802,796 1,342,318 102,032 15,662 6,130 2,268,938 27,455 830,251 44,774 1,387,092 5,172 107,204 925 16,587 229 6,359 78,555. 2,347,493 605,174 1,310,056 235,461 18,163 3,778 2,172,632 12,699 617,873 43,062 1,353,118 12,524 247, C85 1,112 19,275 3,869 91 69,488 2,242,120 316,635 644,535 53,220 9,806 2,713 1,026,909 10,947 327,582 239,166 19,042 663,577 631,908 2,329 55,549 109,237 533 10,339 10,153 1,992 139 2,852 32,990 1,059,899 992,456 5,493 244,659 18,279 659,1S7 5,007 114,244 10,723 570 2,102' 110 29,459 1,021,915 300,737 507,389 40,186 6,782 1,977 857,071 2,889 303,626 223,515 4,671 512,060 500,904 577 40,763 80,167 162 6,944 7,340 2,014 1,303 37 8,336 865,407 813,229 1,191 4,390 951 170 16 6,718 |! 224,706 505,294 81,118 7,510 1,319 819,947 202,186 369,250 29,083 4,813 1,392 606,724 7,915 210,101 142,113 13,319 382,569 362,931 1,661 30,744 55,478 4,966 5,244 431 80 1,472 494 23,406 630,130 565,982 4,501 12,859 3,379 538 25 21,302 146,614 375,790 58,857 5,504 519 587,284 231,735 438,622 34,623 3,820 1,088 709,888 28,542 260,277 175,976 48,939 487,561 432,702 6,666 41,289 72,420 4,770 1,318 5,138 700 149 1,237 85,614 795,502 686,568 19,079 48,358 14,958 1,622 110 84,127 195,055 481,060 87,378 6,392 810 770,695 97 MARRIAGE AND DIVORCE. No. 6 2 .— M arital C ondition op P ersons 15 Y ears op A ge and O ver B y S e x , b y Color , and b y States — Continued. State and conjugal condition. Louisiana: Single....... Married... Widowed. Divorced.. Unknown.. Total... Maine: Single........ Married__ Widowed.. Divorced... Unknown.. Total.... Maryland: Single....... Married__ Widowed.. Divorced... Unknown.. Total...... Massachusetts: Single........ Married__ Widowed.. Divorced... Unknown.. Total...... Michigan: Single........ Married__ Widowed.. Divorced... Unknown.. Total...... Minnesota: Single......... Married__ Widowed.. Divorced... Unknown.. Total...... Mississippi: Single......... Married__ Widowed.. Divorced... Unknown.. Total...... Missouri: Single......... Married__ Widowed.. Divorced... Unknown.. TotaL.... 86180°— s Male. White. Colored. Total. White. Colored. Total. 155,276 338,897 71,278 4,416 1,472 571,339 91,688 165,673 18,045 2,620 467 278,493 397 92,085 71,939 498 166,171 162,223 78 18,123 33,917 2,673 8 2,628 280 4 471 985 279,478 271,032 732 72,159 162,623 34,017 2,685 280 271,764 153,034 248,705 21,250 2,014 566 425,569 31,513 184,547 125,428 49,290 297,995 245,300 5,521 26,771 49,946 2,440 2,226 426 760 194 386 86,944 512,513 423,286 21,776 48,743 12,141 474 149 83,283 147,204 294,043 62,087 2,700 535 506,569 488, 654 764,817 66,722 5,703 1,925 1,327,821 8,043 496,697 485,312 10,870 775,687 749,527 860 67,582 164,371 7,852 122 5,825 1,997 1,090 72 19,967 1,347,788 1,408,152 4,858 490,170 9,370 758; 897 2,882 167,253 148 8,000 33 1,123 17,291 1,425,443 461,940 802,392 61,027 11,987 2,135 1,339,481 12,125 474,065 281,865 17,679 820,071 766,957 1,391 62,418 116,011 371 12,358 10,489 69 2,204 881 31,635 1,371,116 1,176,203 3,432 15,691 2,401 279 31 285,297 782,648 118, 412 10,768 912 21,834 1,198,037 363,256 456,805 35,239 4,028 2,175 861,503 2,624 365,880 247,561 4,024 460,829 447,029 448 35,687 68,100 4,730 106 4,134 33 2,208 1,250 7,235 868,738 768,670 1,031 3,756 845 113 18 5,763 248,592 450,785 68,945 4,843 i, 268 774,433 90,624 81,144 171,768 70,890 67,520 162,484 182,130 344,614 160,627 181,402 11,128 16,641 27,769 26,328 41,337 631 2,034 2,665 968 4,229 824 681 615 409 1,505 265,691 282,630 548,321 259,222 295,103 138,410 342,029 67,665 5,197 1,024 554,323 381,364 693,383 57,400 8,914 3,023 1,144,084 1920: Female. 131,943 69,305 201,248 99,866 55,410 204,865 137,197 342,062 201,259 137,638 15,130 12,040 27,170 38,238 33,040 1,312 1,546 2,870 2,519 1,207 804 702 2,501 668 1,799 354,944 220,556 575,500 341,713 229,626 a 1921-------7 in 24,911 406,275 294,063 40,577 733,960 685,054 5,393 62,793 127,769 981 9,895 10,460 1,871 297 3,320 72,159 1,216,243 1,119,217 220 400 100 12 13,988 308,051 39,832 724,886 12,005 139, 774 1,179 11,639 2,057 186 67,190 1,186,407 98 MARRIAGE AND DIVORCE. N o. 6 2 . — M a r i t a l C o n d i t i o n o p P e r s o n s 15 Y e a r s o p A g e a n d O y e r B y S e x , b y C o l o r , a n d b y S t a t e s — Continued. State and conjugal condition. 1920: Male. Female. White. Colored. Total. White. Colored. Total. Montana: 2,082 84,007 Single....................................................... 81,925 Married................................................... 109,793 3,366 113,159 8,252 338 8,590 Widowed................................................ 96 2,324 Divorced.................................................. 2,228 1,411 12 Unknown................................................ 1,399 Total..................................................... 203,597 5,894 209,491 Nebraska: Single....................................................... 166,470 2,958 169,428 Married................................................... 263,104 4,095 267,199 ’ Widowed................................................ 19,330 385 19,715 Divorced.................................................. 3,117 114 3,231 1,725 Unknown................................................ 1,698 27 Total.................................................... 453,719 7,579 461,298 Nevada: Single....................................................... 15,703 1,148 16,851 Married................................................... 15,107 1,616 16,723 1,560 Widowed................................................ 1,404 156 741 711 Divorced.................................................. 30 Unknown................................................ 496 93 589 Total..................................................... 33,421 3,043 36,464 New Hampshire: Single....................................................... 54,531 157 54,688 Married................................................... 94,617 174 94,791 Widowed................................................. 10,310 14 10,324 5 1,762 Divorced.................................................. 1,757 2 364 366 Unknown................................................ Total..................................................... 161,579 352 161,931 New Jersey: Single....................................................... 367,629 14,852 382,481 Married................................................... 646,269 26,480 672,749 2,516 50,577 Widowed................................................ 48,061 152 2,593 Divorced.................................................. 2,441 Unknown................................................ 1,873 114 1,987 Total.................................................... 1,066,273 44,114 1,110,387 New Mexico: Single....................................................... 39,842 5,583 45,425 Married................................................... 64,560 4,413 68,973 Widowed................................................ 6,885 698 7,583 944 857 87 Divorced.................................................. 213 242 Unknown................................................ 29 Total.................................................... 112,357 10,810 123,167 New York: Single....................................................... 1,316,401 33,687 1,350,088 Married.................................................... 2,135,801 47,735 2,183,536 Widowed................................................. 169,466 3,647 173,113 Divorced.................................................. 9,900 266 10,166 Unknown............................................... 15,030 895 15,925 Total..................................................... 3,646,598 86,230 3,732,828 North Carolina: Single....................................................... 183,575 74,306 257,881 Mamed.................................................... 331,669 132,140 463,809 Widowed................................................. 21,072 10,467 31,539 834 Divorced.................................................. 488 1,322 Unknown................................................ 1,363 2,080 717 Total..................................................... 538,513 218,118 756,631 North Dakota: Single....................................................... 87,123 811 87,934 1,349 116,254 Married................................................... 114,905 7,612 7,765 Widowed................................................ 153 795 815 20 Divorced.................................................. 31 1,233 Unknown................................................ 1,202 2,364 214,001 Total..................................................... 211,637 in 36,378 105,342 12,928 1,743 257 156,648 658 2,777 460 78 4 3,977 37,036 108,119 13,388 1,821 261 160,625 112,956 260,059 36,564 3,232 714 413,525 911 3,831 734 136 9 5,621 113,867 263,890 37,298 3,368 723 419,146 3,819 13,265 2,130 473 129 19,816 377 1,198 285 27 28 1,915 4,196 14,463 2,415 500 157 21,731 46,236 56 46,292 92,235 118 92,353 20,414 17 20,431 8 1,837 1,845 286 1 287 161,008 200 161,203 300,034 11,259 311,293 627,505 26,082 653,587 6,935 123,076 116,141 3,076 221 3,297 1,295 75 1,370 1,048,051 44,572 1,092,623 23,447 1,546 24,993 62,690 3,887 66,577 10,832 10,037 795 942 871 71 143 16 159 97,188 * 6,315 103,503 1,139,905 24,620 1,164,525 2,087,664 46,940 2,134,604 435,486 13,184 448,670 13,122 13,562 440 5,999 180 6,179 3,682,176 85,364 3,767,540 155,897 69,252 225,149 328,200 132,542 460,742 49,882 29,236 79,118 2,325 1,302 1,023 1,181 670 1,851 536,462 232,723 769,185 54,255 430 54,685 112,577 1,266 113,843 11,618 209 11,409 735 726 9* 557 12 569 179,524 1,926 ( 181,450 MARRIAGE AND DIVORCE, No. 62. — M a r i t a l 99 C o n d i t i o n o f P e r s o n s 15 Y e a r s o f A g e a n d O v e r S e x , b y C o l o r , a n d b y S t a t e s — Continued. in 1920: By State and conjugal condition. Ohio: Single......... Married — Widowed.. Divorced... Unknown.. Total....... Oklahoma: Single......... Married__ Widowed.. Divorced... Unknown.. Total---Oregon: Single......... Married---Widowed.. Divorced... Unknown.. Total---Pennsylvania: Single......... Married — Widowed.. Divorced... Unknown.. Total........ Rhode Island: Single.......... Married----Widowed.. Divorced.... Unknown... Total........ South Carolina: Single.......... Married....... Widowed... Divorced.... Unknown... Total....... South Dakota: Single.......... Married....... Widowed... Divorced__ Unknown... Total........ Tennessee: Single........... Married....... Widowed... Divorced__ Unknown... Total........ Texas: Single........... Married....... Widowed... Divorced.... Unknown... Total........ Male. Female. White. Colored, Total. White. Colored. Total. 683,606 1,245,139 97,224 16,175 2,626 2,044,770 29,390 45,657 4,372 1,050 187 80,656 712,996 1,290,796 101,596 17,225 2,813 2,125,426 495,229 1,198,629 212,926 17,518 1,411 1,925,713 12,321 507,550 42,822 1,241,451 8,829 221,7.55 948 18,466 68 1,479 64,988 1,990,701 197,984 373,295 27,734 4,576 2,681 606,270 21,028 219,012 118,745 38,907 412,202 364,250 4,518 32,252 43,983 847 5,423 4,737 265 2,946 948 65,565 671,835 532,663 14,073 38,613 8,001 1,149 180 62,016 132,818 402,863 51,984 5,886 1,128 594,679 108,888 171,604 14,203 5,572 390 300,657 3,293 112,181 59,472 3,819 175,423 167,820 271 14,474 26,108 61 5,633 4,940 25 415 126 7,469 308,126 258,466 670 2,249 406 48 8 3,381 60,142 170,069 26,514 4,988 134 261,847 1,011,705 1,735,233 138,956 10,477 5,374 2,901,745 75,644 119,030 10,457 1.191 125 206,447 91,318 151,810 10,343 242 374 254,087 87,573 120,463 8,656 1,209 1,290 219,191 190,278 376,005 28,100 2,476 734 597,593 476,675 778,409 60,083 6,897 5,939 1,328,003 44,589 1,056,294 67,189 1,802,422 5,938 144,894 501 10,978 325 5,699 118,542 3,020,287 1,625 77,269 2,178 121,208 254 10,711 35 1,226 4 129 4,096 210,543 77,218 168,536 148,891 300,701 11,070 21,413 355 597 981 607 238,141 492,228 1,711 89,284 3,532 123,995 344 9,000 63 1,272 32 1,322 5,682 224,873 45,464 235,742 89,667 465,672 10,723 38,823 1,495 3,971 1,072 338 147,687 745,280 77,819 554,494 145,559 923,968 15,901 75,984 4,070 10,967 629 6,568 243,978 1,571,981 810,842 1,666,245 302,856 11,963 2,626 2,794,532 73,098 116,832 23,920 1,778 122 215,750 71,126 149,402 25,199 387 337 246,451 52,783 117,871 13,217 1,072 532 185,475 155, 111 371,420 63,684 3,937 461 594,613 307,451 758,611 122,344 8,350 1,904 1,198,660 24,145 834,987 63,812 1,730,057 14,137 316.993 545 12,508 123 2,749 102,762 2,897,294 1,000 74,098 1,940 118,772 657 24,577 1,834 56 6 128 3,659 219,409 72,331 143,457 149,246 298,648 34,666 59,865 938 1,325 416 753 257,597 504,048 1,075 53,858 3,537 121,408 13,862 645 1,128 56 24 556 5,337 190,812 35,425 190,536 90,463 461,883 25,601 89,285 2,739 6,676 204 665 154,432 749,045 54,488 361,939 144,078 902,689 34,678 157,022 7,214 15,564 2,320 416 240,874 1,439,534 MARRIAGE AND DIVORCE. 100 No. 6 2. — M a r i t a l C o n d i t i o n o f P e r s o n s 15 Y e a r s o f A g e a n d O v e r B y S e x , b y C o l o r , a n d b y S t a t e s — Continued. in 1920: Female. Male. State and conjugal condition. White. Colored. Total. White. Colored. Total. Utah: Single....... . Married— W idowed.. Divoreed.Unknown.. 51,514 84,458 4,971 1,220 233 1,780 1,939 107 26 14 53,294 86,397 5,078 1,246 247 34,736 82,463 13,043 1,513 102 391 1,250 125 18 1 35,127 83,713 13,168 1,531 103 Total— , 142,396 3,866 146,262 131,857 1,785 133,642 Vermont: Single....... Married— W idowed.. Divorced.., Unknown. 41,771 76,195 8,359 1,166 158 123 115 13 5 41,894 76,310 8,372 1,171 158 32,346 74,414 15,962 1,011 77 51 91 27 3 32,397 74,505 15,989 1,014 77 127,649 256 127,905 123,810 172 123,982 197,003 312,353 22,109 1,814 931 78,093 125,633 12,272 1,126 556 275,096 437,986 34,381 2,940 1,487 149,699 306,858 51,631 2,265 459 61,441 125,699 30,852 1,633 448 211,140 432,557 82,483 3,898 907 Total— Virginia: Single....... Married... W idow ed.. Divorced.. Unknown. 534,210 217,680 751,890 510,912 220,073 730,985 Washington: Single....... Married— Widowed. Divorced.. Unknown. 204,453 289,335 23,243 8,431 2,350 7,568 9,615 '672 171 181 212,021 298,950 23,915 8,602 2,531 99,219 280,797 41,024 7,684 423 1,124 7,074 865 132 15 100,343 287,871 41,889 7,816 438 T otal.... 527,812 18,207 546,019 429,147 9,210 438,357 West Virginia: Single....... Married.. . W idowed. Divorced.. Unknown. 159,161 272,142 18,116 2,120 1,321 13,787 18,954 1,558 314 208 172,948 291,096 19,674 2,434 1,532 104,668 263,150 34,205 2,362 855 5,501 17,661 2,790 273 99 110,169 280,811 36,995 2,635 954 452,863 34,821 487,684 405,240 26,324 431,564 357,693 528,059 41,217 5,380 2,682 2,190 3,089 373 95 22 359,883 531,148 41,590 5,475 2,704 260,282 514,916 82,095 5,750 1,579 918 2,855 547 108 10 261,200 517,771 82,642 5,858 1,589 935,031 5,769 940,800 864,622 4,438 869,060 32,020 40,293 3,094 934 615 1,151 1,115 86 32 26 33,171 41,408 3,180 966 641 10,985 37,440 3,982 646 128 135 732 107 14 11,120 38,172 4,089 660 128 76,956 2,410 79,366 53,181 988 54,169 11,782,665 19,698,113 1,549,164 207,663 97,981 1,184,900 2,151,153 209,144 27,621 12,259 12,967,565 21,849,266 1,758,308 235,284 110,240 8,772,732 19,210,238 3,399,662 228,565 43,644 844,170 2,108,695 517,963 44,739 7,107 9,616,902 21,318,933 3,917,625 273,304 50,751 j 33,335,586 3,585,077 36,920,663 31,654,841 3,522,674 35,177,515 Total— Total— Wisconsin: Single....... Married... W idowed. D ivorcedUnknown. Total— Wyoming: Single....... Married. . . Widowed. Divorced— Unknown. Total— United States: Single....... Married. . . W idow ed.. D ivorcedUnknown. Total— | 101 MARRIAGE AND DIVORCE, N o. 6 3 .—M A R R IA G E S A N D DIVO RCES: in g N u m b e r a n d I n c r e a s e , S p e c if y D i v o r c e s G r a n t e d t o H u s b a n d o r t o W i p e , 1889 t o 1906 a n d i n 1916. [Source: Reports of the Bureau of the Census, Department of Commerce. ] Marriages. Granted to Granted to Increase Increase wife. husband. Total pre over pre Number. over ceding number. ceding Per year. year. Number. cent. Number. Per cent. Calendar year. 1889........................................... 531,457 1890........................................... 542,537 1891........................................... 562,412 1892........................................... 577,870 1893........................................... 578,673 1894........................................... 566,161 1895........................................... 598,855 1896........................................... 613,873 1897........................................... 622,350 1898........................................... 625,655 1899........................................... 650,610 1900........................................... 685,284 716,621 1901...................... ................... 1902........................................... 746,733 1903........................................... 786,132 1904........................................... 781,145 804,787 1905........................................... 853,290 1906........................................... 1916........................................... 1,040,778 1 Decrease. Divorces. 26,927 11,080 19,875 15,458 803 112,512 32,694 15,018 8,477 3,305 24,955 34,674 31,337 30,112 39,399 14,987 23,642 48,503 31,735 33,461 35,540 36,579 37,468 37,568 40,387 42,937 44,699 47,849 51,437 55,751 60,984 61,480 64,925 66,199 67,976 72,062 *112,036 3,066 1,726 2,079 1,039 889 100 2,819 2,550 1,762 3,150 3,588 4,314 5,233 496 3,445 1,274 1,777 4,086 11,126 11,625 12,478 12,577 12,590 12,551 13,456 14,448 14,765 15,988 16,925 18,620 20,008 20,056 21,321 22,189 22,220 23,455 33,809 35.1 34.7 35.1 34.4 33.6 33.4 33.3 33.6 33.0 33.4 32.9 33.4 32.8 32.6 32.8 33.5 32.7 32.5 31.1 20,609 21,836 23,062 24,002 24,878 25,017 26,931 28,489 29,934 31,861 34,512 37,131 40,976 41,424 43,604 44,010 45,756 48,607 74,893 ? Includes 3,334 cases of divorce for which the libellant was unknown. 64.9 65.3 64.9 65.6 66.4 66.6 66.7 66.4 67.0 66.6 67.1 66.6 67.2 67.4 67.2 66.5 67.3 67.5 68.9 IM M IG R A T IO N AND PASSENGER MOVEMENT, N o. 6 4 .—TOTAL N U M B E R OF IM M IG RANTS IN SP E C IF IE D Y E A R S , 1 8 9 6 TO 192 1: B y S A ; A I D D , I O 14 16 Y A .1 8 7 *6 4 3 2 ex eported and and l l it e r a t e s ge ver lso and m m ig r a n t s ears of ebarred and ge [Sources: Reports of the Commissioner General of Immigration, Department of Labor.] Sex. Year. ended June 30— 1896... 1897... 1898... 1899... 1900... Total immi grants. 343,267 230,832 229,299 311,715 448,572 Male. Fe male. Ages. Under 14 years. De De ported ported Able to De read barred within within from but 1 year 3 years years land 14 to 45 45 and after after not ing. years. land land write.2 over. ing. ing.4 Un able to read or write.2 212,466 130,801 352,741 <254,519 5 36,007 135,107 95,725 338,627 4 165,181 5 27,024 135,775 93,524 338,267 4 164,905 526,127 195,277 116,438 43,983 248,187 19,545 304,148 144,424 54,624 370,382 23,566 2,799 1,617 3,030 3,798 4,246 238 263 199 263 356 5,066 1,572 1,416 1,022 2,097 78,130 43,008 43,057 60,446 93,576 62,562 74,063 102,431 109,150 114,668 117,587 162,188 185,667 168,903 230,882 396,516 539,254 714,053 657,155 855,419 28,840 35,426 40,562 46,565 56,412 3,516 4,974 8,769 7,994 11,879 363 465 547 300 98 479 747 3,058 2,917 3,341 3,953 8,209 1906... 1,100,735 764,463 336,272 1907... 1,285,349 929,976 355,373 1908... 782,870 506,912 275,958 1909... 751,786 519,969 231,817 1910... 1,041,570 736,038 305,532 136,273 913,955 138,344 1,100,771 112,148 630,671 88,393 624,876 120,509 868,310 50,507 46,234 40,051 38,517 52,751 12,432 13,064 10,902 10,411 24,270 61 70 114 58 23 615 925 1,955 2,066 2,672 4,755 5,829 2,310 2,431 4,571 265,068 337,573 172,293 191,049 253,569 1911... 878,587 570,057 308,530 1912... 838,172 529,931 308,241 1913... 1,197,892 808,144 389,748 1914... 1,218,480 798,747 419,733 1915... 326,700 187,021 139,679 117,837 113,700 147,158 158,621 52,982 714,709 678,480 986,355 981,692 244,472 46,041 45,992 64,379 78,167 29,246 22,349 16,057 19,938 33,041 24,111 9 16 8 30 25 2,779 2,440 3,453 4,580 2,539 2,930 3,024 5,326 3,074 392 182,273 177,284 269,988 260,152 35,057 116,597 47,070 220,821 120,924 47,467 214,616 48,738 « 21,349 7 76,098 57,860 8 26,373 7 97,341 182,376 « 81,890 7 307,589 355,806 146,613 587,965 30,935 33,320 13,171 17,418 40,522 70,650 7 18,867 16,028 1 8 952 7,297 8,626 82,561 11,795 8 2,101 13,779 3,330 2,776 1,852 617 507 661 1,187 307 40,138 295 35,215 260 3,512 443 2,827 308 11,395 1,203 27,463 1901... 487,918 1902... 648,743 1903... 857,046 1904... 812,870 1905... 1,026,499 1916... 1917... 1918... 1919... 1920... 1921... 298,826 295,403 110,618 141,132 430,001 805,228 331,055 466,369 613,146 549,100 724,914 182,229 174,479 61,880 83,272 247,625 449,422 156,863 182,374 243,900 263,770 301,585 1 After 1910 includes persons deported without time limit: 1911, 71; 1912, 54; 1913, 79; 1914, 215; 1915, 196; 1916, 249; 1917, 133; 1918, 237; 1919, 324; 1920, 595; 1921, 818. 2 For the years prior to 1917 the figures are for persons 14 years of age and over; for 1918 to date for persons of 16 years of age and over. 3 Under 15 years. 4 15 to 40 years. 6 40 years and over. 6 Under 16 years. 7 16 to 44 years. 8 Deported within five years after landing. 103 By N a t io n a l it ie s a n d b y D e c a d e s. [Sources: Records of the Bureau of Statistics prior to 1896: subsequently, reports of the Commissioner General of Immigration, Department of Labor. represent “ alien passengers” from Oct. 1, 1830, to Dec.31,1867; “ immigrants” from Jan. 1,1868, to date. Country of last permanent residence. Oct. 1, 1830, to Dec. 31, 1840. Jan. 1, 1841, to Dec. 31, 1850. Jan. 1,1851, to Dec. 31, 1860. The figures Years ended June 30— Jan. 1,1861, to June 30, 1870. 1871 to 1880. 1881 to 1890. 1891 to 1900. 1901 to 1910. 1911 to 1920. 7,800 72,969 353,719 597,047 2,145,266 896,342 1921. 5,074 4,738 6,734 7,221 20,177 20,062 41,635 33,746 1,063 539 3,749 17,094 31,771 88,132 52,670 65,285 41,983 45,575 152,454 77,262 434,626 76,358 951,667 35,984 787,468 72,206 718,182 50,464 1,452,970 2,253 1,412 1,870 8,251 9,231 10,789 11,728 9,102 55,759 16,541 307.309 53,701 N0rWfty............................................) 1,201 S w eden............................................j Poland ' .................................. Russia, including Russian Po- , la n d 2 ............................................i 646 13,903 20,931 109,293 211,245 568,362 36,006 543,922 15,996 655,694 31,816 95,264 230,679 73,379 341,498 167,519 2,045,877 48,262 190,505 249,534 61,897 143,945 184,201 1,109,524 43,718 66,395 95,074 656 1,621 4,636 52,254 265,088 2,759 10,353 8,493 593,703 6,723 23,010 1,597,306 27,935 69,149 921,957 68,611 89,732 6,398 23,818 19,195 14,559 33,149 2,562 53,008 34,922 118,202 13,311 23,091 77,098 23,536 25,817 7,106 6,391 fjTPPP.P. 1 _ __________ ___ . ____ I t a ly ......................................................................... 1 N etherlands................................... S ^ i D ‘ ............................................. 1 2,954 Portugal4............................................................ J Serbs, Croats, and Slovenes, J ‘Kingdom of t.ho ! ......................... R um ania l 9,893 6,535 ........ ........................ .................. Switzerland.....................................1 4,821 Tnrkoy in F n rop e 5 ................... ..... '.......................... 4,644 25,011 ( 23,286 ! 1j 28,293 ........................ i ....................... ......................... j 81,988 f 1 f 1 IMMIGRATION, 4,947 7,702 6,166 40,884 6,260 3,795 9,552 6,803 28,502 222,260 6,493 7,423 9,171 95,089 22 Czechoslovakia. . . .................... ..... D en m a rk........................................ Finland............................................ France............................................. Germany.......................................... 104 N o. 6 5 .—A R R IV A L S OF A L IE N P A SS E N G E R S A N D IM M IG RANTS, 1 8 3 0 TO 1 921: United Kingdom: E n gla n d ................................... Scotland................................... I r e la n d ..................................... W ales8....................................... 78,143 2,667 207,381 263,332 3,712 780,719 385,643 38,331 914,119 568,128 38,768 435,778 460,479 87,564 436,871 657,488 149,869 655,482 271,094 60,053 403,496 11,186 388,017 120,469 339,065 17,464 249,944 78,601 145,937 13,107 33,431 15,954 28,435 1,757 79,577 283,191 1,047,763 1,338,093 1,042,674 984,914 1,462,839 745,829 865,015 487,589 96 155 116 210 656 10,318 4,370 1,719 18,350 5,479 Total E u ro p e ....................... 495,688 1,597,502 2,452,657 2,064,407 2,261,904 4,721,602 3,703,061 8,136,016 4,376,564 652,364 British North A m erica7 .............. M ex ico7 .......................................... Central A m erica............................ West Indies: Bermuda and Miq u elon .......................................... South America............................... 13,624 6,599 44 41,723 3,271 368 59,309 3,078 449 153,871 2,191 96 383,269 5,362 210 392,802 1,913 462 2,631 746 1,183 179,226 49,642 8,112 742,185 219,004 17,159 72,317 30,758 2,254 12,301 856 13,528 3,579 10,660 1,224 9,043 1,396 13,957 928 29,042 2,304 35,040 3,059 107,548 17,280 123,424 41,899 13,774 5,015 Total A m erica7................... 33,424 62,469 74,720 166,597 403,726 426,523 42,659 361,808 1,143,671 124,118 '====:===::::=::::::: Islands of the A tlantic.................. C h in a............................................... India8............................................... Japan8............................................. Turkey in Asia8.............................. Other A sia ...................................... Total Asia........................ 337~ 8 35 3^090~ 41,397 3,446 64,301 1M56* 123,201 T 3 7 T Z T 7 T ...................... 15,798 61,711 40 47 61 308 622 6,669 23,166 26 26 855 8,398 28,370 48 82 41,458 64,609 123,823 68,380 86,815 243,567 20,605 4 713 129 797 77 393 11,059 21,278 5,973 901 192,559 25,034 4,009 9 fifiO \joa El 1 Dll qo RQ7 O O, O Oi 7i y O Q7C IO 79,389 11 7too QS i±, 13,427 J 11 2/ m on yu Total Oceania................................. 9 29 158 221 10,913 12,574 8,793 12,973 Total A fr ic a ................................... A ll other countries......................... 52 69,801 55 52,777 210 25,921 312 15,232 229 1,540 437 1,299 1,343 1,749 7,368 33,654 8,443 1,147 1,301 130 ‘ Grand t o ta l.......................... 599,125 1,713,251 2,598,214 2,314,824 5,246,613 3^*844,420 8/795,386 5,735,811 805,228 2^"812~19l" 105 i Included in ‘ ‘ Europe, not specified,’ ’ prior to 1891-1900. 2 Includes also Fin land from 1872 to 1920. a includes Canary and Balearic Islands after 1900. figu res include the Azores and Cape Verde Islands after 1879, they being classed with Portugal so far as that country is separately shown. ‘ Includes Serbia, Bulgaria and Montenegro prior to 1920; included in “ Europe, not specified,” prior to 1891-1900: also, in 1920, Czechoslovakia, Poland, and the King dom of the Serbs, Croats, and Slovenes. 8 Not separately stated prior to 1891-1900. 7 Immigrants from British North America and Mexico were not reported from 1886 to 1895, inclusive. 8 Not separately enumerated prior to 1899. IMMIGRATION. Total United K in g d o m ___ Europe, not specified................... IMMIGRATION, 106 No. 6 6 .—IM M IG RANT A L IE N S A D M IT T E D , Y E A R S E N D E D JU N E 3 0 , 1 9 1 2 TO 1 921: B y R ace o r P e o p l e . [Source: Reports of the Commissioner General of Immigration, Department of Labor.) Race or people. 1912 African (black)___ 6,739 Armenian.............. 5,222 Bohemian, Moravian (Czech)___ 8,439 B u lg a r ia n , Ser bian, Montenegrin..................... 10,657 Chinese.................. 1,608 Croatian, S lo v e -' n ia n ................... 24,366 Cuban.................... 3,155 Dalmatian, Bos nian, Herzegovinian................ 3,672 Dutch, Flem ish... 10,935 East Indian........... 165 English.................. 49,689 Finnish................. 6,641 French................... 18,382 German................. 65,343 Greek..................... 31,566 Hebrew................. 80,595 Irish....................... 33,922 Italian (north) — 26,443 Italian (south)----- 135,830 Japanese................ 6,172 Korean................... 33 Lithuanian............ 14,078 Magyar.................. 23,599 Mexican................. 22,001 Pacific Islander... 3 Polish..................... 85,163 Portuguese............ 9,403 Rumanian............. 8,329 Russian................. 22,558 Ruthenian (Russn la k ).................. 21,965 Scandinavian....... 31,601 Scotch.................... 20,293 Slovak................... 25,281 Spanish................. 9,070 Spanish-American. 1,342 Syrian.................... 5,525 Turkish.................. 1,336 Welsh..................... 2,239 West Indian (ex cept Cuban)...... 1,132 All other peoples.. 3,660 1918 1914 1915 1916 1917 1918 1919 1920 6,634 9,353 8,447 7,785 5,660 932 4,576 964 7,971 1,221 5,706 221 5,823 282 11,091 9,928 1,651 642 327 74 105 9,087 2,022 15,084 2,354 3,506 2,469 3,146 2,239 1,134 1,843 150 1,576 42,499 3,099 37,284 3,539 1,942 3,402 791 3,442 305 3,428 33 1,179 4,520 14,507 188 55,522 12,756 20,652 80,865 38,644 101,330 37,023 42,534 231,613 8,302 64 24,647 30,610 10,954 11 174,365 13,566 13,451 51,472 5,149 12,566 172 51,746 12,805 18,166 79,871 45,881 138,051 33,898 44,802 251,612 8,941 152 21,584 44,538 13,089 1 122,657 9,647 24,070 44,957 305 6,675 82 38,662 3,472 12,636 20,729 15,187 26,497 23,503 10,660 46,557 8,609 146 2,638 3,604 10,993 6 9,065 4,376 1,200 4,459 30,588 38,737 21,293 27,234 9,042 1,363 9,210 2,015 2,820 36,727 36,053 18,997 25,819 11,064 1,544 9,023 2,693 2,558 1,171 3,038 1921 8,174 9,873 2,762 10,212 415 1,743 205 1,697 1,064 2,148 7,700 4,017 23 1,169 493 11,035 1,510 1,523 114 6,443 80 36,168 5,649 19,518 11,555 26,792 15,108 20,636 4,905 33,909 8,711 154 599 981 17,198 5 4,502 12,208 953 4,858 4 15 94 5,393 2,200 2,735 61 68 69 32,246 12,980 26,889 968 5,900 1,867 24,405 6,840 12,598 9,682 1,992 1,837 813 25,919 2,602 17,342 3,672 3,055 17,462 4,657 7,910 3,796 1,074 1,236 35,154 5,238 2,137 8,925 10,164 10,056 77 149 194 135 160 479 32 52 434 16,438 17,602 28,844 6 17 10 668 732 3,109 10,194 2,319 1,574 155 89 522 3,711 1,513 1,532 930 63 12,730 12,813 160 353 58,366 54,627 1,510 4,233 27,390 24,122 7,338 24,168 13,998 31,828 14,292 119,036 20,784 39,056 12,918 27,459 84,882 195,037 9,279 7,531 72 61 422 829 252 9,377 51,042 29,603 17 13 2,519 21,146 15,174 18,856 898 5,925 2,378 2,887 2,933 24,263 14,310 2,069 5,705 1,667 1,767 273 1,390 1,365 19,172 13,515 577 9,259 1,881 676 216 983 1,211 19,596 13,350 244 15,019 2,587 976 454 793 1,396 3,830 823 1,877 948 3,388 1,369 2,097 Total............ 838,172 1,197,892 1,218,480 326,700 298,826 49 103 8,741' 8,261 5,204 10,364 35 85 7,909 4,224 2,231 3,092 210 231 24 18 278 608 732 314 1,223 247 295,403 110,618 141,132 258 16,621 21,180 3,824 23,594 3,934 3,047 140 1,462 958 25,812 24,649 35,047 27,448 3,325 5,105 353 1,748 1,546 1,345 1,553 3,237 430,001 805,228 ■ 107 IMMIGRATION. N o . 6 7 .— I M M I G R A N T A L I E N S A D M I T T E D , Y E A R S E N D E D J U N E 3 0 , 1 9 1 9 T O 1 9 2 1 : B y R ace or P eo ple , a n d b y S e x . [Source: Reports of the Commissioner General of Immigration, Department of Labor.] Race or people. Male. African (black).................. 3,008 196 Armenian............................ Bohemian, M o r a v i a n 68 (Czech)............................ Bulgarian, Serbian, Mon153 tenegrin.......................... 1,425 Chinese............................... 21 Croatian, Slovenian........... 803 Cuban ................................. Dalmatian, Bosnian, Herzegovinian....................... 3 Dutch, Flemish.................. 1,723 52 East In d ian...................... English............................... 14,866 788 Finnish............................... French................................. 6,192 German............................... 1,008 Greek................................... 696 Hebrew............................... 1,566 Irish..................................... 4,518 772 Italian (north)................... Italian (south)................... 1,174 Japanese.............................. 4,567 K orean............................... 6 Lithuanian........................ 119 Magyar............................... 24 Mexican.............................. 18,834 Pacific Islander................. 4 P olish................................. 545 Portuguese........................ 1,089 Rumanian.......................... 66 Russian............................... 1,199 Ruthenian (Russniak)----79 Scandinavian..................... 5,159 Scotch................................. 5,614 Slovak................................. 53 Spanish............................... 3,453 Spanish-American............ 2,175 Syrian................................. 157 11 T u rkish ............................. W elsh ................................. 395 West Indian (except 529 C uban)............................ 162 All other peoples................ T otal........................ 83,272 1919 1920 Fe male. Fe male. Total. Male. 1921 Total. Male. Fe male. 86 5,823 282 4,508 1,466 3,666 1,296 8,174 2,762 5,066 4,986 4,807 5,226 37 105 173 242 415 733 1,0 1 0 52 272 205 1,697 23 1,169 633 1,719 234 431 429 259 498 1,064 2,148 493 1,510 3,925 3,304 4,657 1,013 2,815 2 366 1 1,0 12 16 12,023 180 6,406 829 117 1,489 3,392 464 963 5,489 71 41 28 10 ,0 1 0 4 2,735 68 26,889 968 12,598 1,837 813 3,055 7,910 1,236 2,137 10,056 77 160 52 28,844 1,0 1 2 41 7,052 138 29,923 907 14,238 4,383 11,167 6,595 10,219 6,599 44,112 3,414 25 274 124 34,042 2 6 187 485 23 333 24 3,102 4,750 32 771 917 74 7 213 732 1,574 89 1,532 103 8,261 10,364 85 4,224 3,092 231 18 608 1,436 11,056 530 1,657 192 9,790 11,027 1,325 20,494 2,564 1,915 118 782 694 85 1,223 247 711 1,019 57,860 11 141,132 247,625 22 5,678 22 28,443 603 13,152 2,955 2,831 7,697 10,565 6,319 40,770 5,865 47 148 128 17,000 ' 6 1,083 4,118 368 721 66 6,831 10,153 2,499 3,100 1,370 1,132 22 680 835 326 Total. 9,873 10 ,2 12 1,743 3,775 713 6,378 510 7,700 4,017 11,035 1,523 63 485 445 12,730 7,212 5,601 160 339 14 58,366 27,654 26,973 1,510 1,623 2,610 27,390 12,727 11,395 7,338 11,619 12,549 13,998 21,551 10,277 14,292 52,710 66,326 20,784 17,595 21,461 12,918 18,786 8,673 84,882 126,528 68,509 9,279 3,147 4,384 72 22 39 422 337 492 252 3,782 5,595 51,042 17,546 12,057 8 17 5 2,519 7,482 13,664 15,174 13,479 5,377 3,032 898 2,893 1,262 2,378 1,625 258 359 599 16,621 15,690 1 0 , 1 2 2 21,180 12,420 12,229 3,824 15,026 2 0 , 0 2 1 23,594 23,652 3,796 3,934 2,190 1,135 2,322 3,047 2,783 276 140 77 1,462 1,0 11 737 930 12,813 353 54,627 4,233 24,122 24 168 31,828 119,036 39,056 27,459 195,037 7,531 61 829 9,377 29,603 13 21,146 18,856 5,925 2,887 958 25,812 2 4 ,649 35,047 27,448 3,325 5,105 353 1,748 1,546 1,345 664 2,378 889 859 1,553 3,237 182,376 430,001 449,422 355,806 805,228 108 IMMIGRATION. N o . 6 8 .— I M M I G R A N T A L I E N S A D M I T T E D , Y E A R S E N D E D J U N E 3 0 , 1 9 1 9 T O 1 9 2 1 : By R ace or P e o p l e , a n d b y A g e G r o u ps. [Source: Reports of the Commissioner General of Immigration, Department of Labor.] 1919 Race or people. African (b la c k )................... A rm enian............................. Bohemian, Moravian ‘vCzechl................................ Bulgarian, Serbian, Montenegrin.............................. C h in ese................................. Croatian, S lov en ia n ........... Cuban..................................... Dalmatian, Bosnian, Herzegovin ian......................... Dutch, F lem ish ................... East In d ian.......................... E n g lis h ................................. F in n is h ................................. F ren ch ................................... G erm an......... *...................... G r e e k .................................... H e b re w ................................. Irish........................................ Italian (n o r th )..................... Italian (sou th )..................... Japanese............................... K orean................................... Lithuanian............................ Magyar................................... M e x ica n ............................... Pacific Islande.r.............. P olish ..................................... Portuguese............................ R u m a n ia n ............................ R ussian................................. Ruthenian (Russniak)....... Scandinavian....................... S cotch.................................... S lo v a k ................................... S pan ish................................. Spanish-Am erican.............. Syrian..................................... T u rk ish ................................. W elsh ..................................... West Indian (except Cu b a n )..................................... A ll other peoples................. Under 16. 16 to 44. 16 to 44. 45 and Under over. 16. 16 to 44. 45 and over. 764 48 4,740 206 319 28 1,223 481 6,544 2,066 407 215 1,385 2,084 7,948 7,352 540 776 18 72 15 79 296 40 293 1,290 160 44 172 138 1,278 18 783 23 247 234 242 150 429 749 1,712 320 l r003 81 194 23 78 1,443 415 2,308 480 5,762 3,344 8,226 897 495 258 501 146 6 51 8,113 146 39,718 1,088 18,395 4,938 11,563 153 722 8,608 2,957 5 344 10,192 36,786 3,216 704 4,085 16,849 4,845 16,292 3,881 24,791 34,675 71,269 3,550 32,765 3,164 22,853 29,765 150,130 5,778 1,227 6 50 223 512 2,493 6,123 7,153 20,039 4 9 5,331 14,452 2,158 15,763 4,052 1,406 699 1,918 269 647 2,652 21,140 4,493 16,969 7,100 26,047 1,853 24,061 596 2,506 1,427 3,315 47 280 317 1,194 55 1,248 4 7,649 313 3,188 3,031 3,156 13,092 2,741 1,442 15,142 526 5 94 761 2,411 8 310 585 6 4,328 74 2,607 475 76 958 4 1,770 57 17,917' 831 8 ,0 1 1 1,030 665 1,762 5,238 801 1,183 8,018 70 2 76 380 5 4,644 63 1,980 332 72 335 1,551 132 261 641 3,206 11 10,645 317 5,487 1,536 1,0 2 0 4,700 2,643 2,891 20,205 1,342 3 113 8 ,0 2 1 19,242 5 2,260 119 234 19 214 3') 1,271 1,560 29 473 554 57 5 94 542 1,232 64 1,204 63 5,933 6,965 49 3,375 2,369 152 71 108 406 108 248 15,887 9,104 57,739 7,462 67 275 125 36,290 15 1,579 12,855 605 1,704 194 12,601 14,752 2,397 20,791 2,927 2,131 118 1,015 297 35 809 185 117 27 262 173 1,156 1,077 Total............................ 26,373 97,341 17,418 1921 1920 45 and Under over. 16. 1,12 1 303 693 1,397 5 30 23 7,342 12 1 21 12 2 9 8 1 6 114 10 1,057 1,839 7 376 169 22 1 10 1 10,880 2 742 1,581 219 499 55 2 ,2 0 2 3,637 1,218 1,593 764 739 12 81,890 307,589 6 1,411 3 8,003 105 3,508 864 1,415 1,571 2,254 923 6,938 475 2 34 26 3,872 198 738 74 175 9 1,818 2,791 209 1,2 10 243 177 10 199 2 ,0 2 0 3,187 1,900 1,534 223 363 26 237 1,107 2,559 237 40,522 146,613 587,965 70,650 128 95 334 441 1,363 935 467 270 42 112 109 IMMIGRATION. N o . 6 9 .— E M I G R A N T A L I E N S D E P A R T E D , Y E A R S E N D E D J U N E 3 0 , 1 9 1 9 T O 1 9 2 1 : B y R ace or P eo ple , a n d b y S e x . [Source: Reports of the Commissioner General of Immigration, Department of Labor.] Race or people. 1919 1920 1921 Male. Female. Total. Male. Female. Total. Male. Female. Total. African (black)....................... 607 11 Armenian............................... Bohemian, Moravian (Czech). 404 Bulgarian, Serbian, Montenegrin................................... 3,177 Chinese................................... 1,979 Croatian, Slovenian................ 152 Cuban...................................... 595 Dalmatian, Bosnian, Ilerzegovinian............................. 1 Dutch, Flemish..................... 889 East Indian............................ 105 English.................................... 5,382 Finnish.................................... 384 French..................................... 3,102 German................................... 215 Greek....................................... 15,274 Hebrew.................................... 294 Irish......................................... 987 Italian (north)........................ 975 Italian (south)........................ 34,975 Japanese.................................. 1,715 Korean..................................... 21 Lithuanian.............................. 5 Magyar.................................... 5 Mexican................................... 11,643 Pacific Islander ___ _____ 2 Polish...................................... 110 Portuguese.............................. 3,008 Rumanian............................... 51 Russian................................... 1,527 Ruthenian (R ussniak)......... 2 Scandinavian.......................... 3,187 Scotch...................................... 919 Slovak..................................... 1,124 Spanish................................... 6,952 Spanish-American.................. 554 Syrian...................................... 116 Turkish................................... 273 Welsh...................................... 110 West Indian (except Cuban). 170 Other peoples......................... 165 Total.............................. 101,167 369 976 1,129 595 375 678 84 1,275 584 259 189 1,807 605 564 516 8 412 759 573 175 64 83 3,241 2,062 154 898 21,584 2,844 6,928 1,053 2,260 117 553 545 23,844 2,961 7,481 1,598 8,674 5,112 2,927 720 1,266 141 379 339 9,940 5,253 3,306 1,059 2 1,401 1,867 153 5,677 132 1,149 9 5,982 445 3,200 1,441 1,268 97 2,674 1,287 8,909 1,057 704 1,533 1,474 3,016 136 162 5,755 11,659 1,634 1,447 2,052 7,026 4,028 4,178 20,319 12,408 343 358 1,0 0 1 4,635 9,354 8,159 80,955 30,548 3,249 4,238 29 14 3,510 719 8,752 14,619 3,421 6,412 l 3 i 18,392 32,941 3,683 4,859 6,532 21,490 9,928 1,151 421 693 3,827 8,246 950 2,577 11,568 14,120 4,328 5,144 1,023 1,126 1,302 1,652 690 1,340 95 195 286 626 1,079 1,802 205 931 909 2,405 137 11,622 2,480 3,836 6,770 13,470 483 2,535 11,447 37,032 4,352 33 4,507 12,457 5,519 11 2 303 1 467 2 1,356 106 9,406 497 5,472 343 15,562 373 1,934 1,195 36,980 2,127 23 1 6 1 4,024 113 2,370 128 288 79 947 220 2,005 412 5 6,150 17,793 43 517 9 190 153 3,525 60 1,717 10 2 2 1,678 768 26 537 245 16 '2 46 166 70 4,865 1,687 1,150 7,489 799 132 275 156 336 235 1,0 0 2 3,826 2,737 19,051 261 1,961 6,872 72,046 3,181 12 635 12,502 3,975 1 16,781 3,413 19,221 939 614 4,531 1,095 10,191 4,328 768 1,451 1,314 112 285 1,629 22,355 123,522 237,748 11 2 84 2,117 2,437 2 1,611 1,446 2,269 2 12 79 3,715 1,482 1,377 816 358 201 26 83 341 173 -50,567 288,315 189,134 10 1 5,867 846 1,784 2,742 1,064 140 1,534 2,093 6,484 1,103 4 997 3,705 2,098 1 9,266 1,461 2,071 1,157 44 3,117 1,077 3,505 633 513 297 23 72 370 378 42,207 58,584 247,718 5,144 8,603 11,085 465 6,944 2,027 17,625 4,981 1,536 1,599 713 167 656 1,457 110 IMMIGRATION. N o . 7 0 .— E M I G R A N T A L I E N S D E P A R T E D , T E A R S E N D E D J U N E 3 0 , 1 9 1 9 T O 1 9 2 1 : B y R ace or P eo ple , a n d b y A ge G r o u p s . [Source: Reports of the Commissioner General of Immigration, Department of Labor.] Race or people. 1919 1920 1921 Under 16 to 44. 45 and over. 16. Under 16 to 44. 45 and over. 16. Under 16 to 44. 45 and 16. over. 769 10 0 112 10 1 2 1 403 8 11 2,160 903 106 592 1,070 1,144 48 114 African (b la ck )...................... Armenian................................ Bohemian, Moravian (Czech) Bulgarian, Serbian, Montenegrin................................... Chinese.................................... Croatian, Slovenian............... Cuban...................................... Dalmatian, Bosnian, Qerze- 107 Dutch, Flemish..................... 139 English.................................... Finnish.................................... French..................................... German................................... Greek....................................... Hebrew................................... Irish......................................... Italian (north)........................ Italian (south)........................ Japanese.................................. Korean..................................... Lithuanian.............................. Magyar.................................... Mexican................................... Pacific Islander...................... Polish...................................... Portuguese.............................. Rumanian............................... Russian................................. Ruthenian (Russniak).......... Scandinavian......................... Scotch...................................... Slovak..................................... Spanish................................... Spanish-American.................. Syrian...................................... Turkish.............................. Welsh...................................... West Indian (except Cuban). Other peoples......................... 882 13 631 25 15 192 1 Total.............................. 110 29 114 25 612 35 3,385 1 12 112 6 83 988 71 6,610 408 3,740 257 11,357 304 1,452 751 23,057 1,756 13 4 9 11,620 1 229 35 1,914 76 1,10 1 61 4,095 40 368 419 13,311 336 2 246 10 1 8 516 13 95 255 16,390 1,049 4,831 1,139 6,938 1,899 2,555 204 22 1,074 2,056 107 7,716 1,168 4,610 3,022 15,128 241 3,665 6,271 59,945 3,331 437 664 52 2,721 241 1,699 917 4,918 84 838 1,617 18,892 842 4 296 3 1,2 2 2 38 717 239 273 33 132 271 2,118 65 10 10 2 20 1 357 1,295 2,788 1 113 2,811 34 1,421 264 310 332 53 28 602 20 213 2 244 140 168 126 74 193 16 995 456 169 4,126 1,223 1,083 6,313 626 103 248 21 495 324 65 930 72 362 245 264 327 170 54 2 12 5,045 1,040 1,10 2 585 3,821 678 10 0 127 468 1,486 10,705 203,374 74,236 . 8 13 29 29 12 1 22 20 267 173 40 33 74 91 7,352 86,006 30,164 1,10 0 192 113 144 214 37 73 150 7,418 1,763 2,350 767 2,308 3,453 883 142 22 638 1,542 75 7,433 2,008 2,538 4,726 9,708 307 1,912 8,768 27,456 3,194 249 622 61 3,081 397 241 1 1,108 75 298 306 236 37 113 393 1,381 48 3 99 551 1,237 1,0 0 0 1,738 3,526 139 510 2,288 8,195 1,11 0 22 $ 3,417 8,056 3,555 991 3,850 727 1 5,755 713 7,715 305 214 472 232 48 84 225 21 27 487 9,217 4,077 3 12,373 3,836 13,443 793 458 6,782 1,747 7,483 4,139 856 1,126 37 1,422 491 383 1 1,329 259 308 192 31,051 4,105 5,793 9,381 347 5,503 1,296 11,841 4,021 1,209 1,151 621 105 479 945 9,827 780 2,502 1,512 116 1,209 573 5,273 687 130 397 87 42 99 161 10,820 177,798 59,100 2 232 158 511 273 197 51 5 20 78 351 111 IMMIGRATION, N o . 7 1 .— N O N IM M IG R A N T A L IE N S A D M IT T E D A N D N O N E M IG R A N T A L IE N S D E P A R T E D , Y E A R S E N D E D JU N E 3 0 , 1 9 1 9 TO 1 9 2 1 : B y R ace or P eople. [Source: Reports of the Commissioner General of Immigration, Department of Labor.] 1920 1919 Race or people. African (black).............................................. Armenian....................................................... Bohemian and Moravian (C zech ).............. Bulgarian, Serbian, Montenegrin.............. Chinese........................................................... Croatian and Slovenian.............. ................ Cuban............................................................. Dalmatian, Bosnian, Herzegovinian......... Dutch and Flemish...................................... East Indian................................................... English........................................................... Finnish........................................................... French............................................................ German.......................................................... Greek.............................................................. Hebrew........................................................... Irish................................................................ Italian (north).............................................. Italian (south)............................................... Japanese......................................................... Korean........................................................... Lithuanian.................................................... Magyar........................................................... Mexican......................................................... Pacific Islander............................................. Polish............................................................. Portuguese..................................................... Rumanian...................................................... Russian.......................................................... Ruthenian (Russniak)................................. Scandinavian................................................. Scotch............................................................. Slovak............................................................ Spanish........................................................... Spanish-American......................................... Syrian............................................................. Turkish.......................................................... Welsh.................... ........................................ West Indian (except Cuban)....................... Other peoples................................................ Total..................................................... 1921 Nonim Nonem Nonim Nonem Nonim Nonemmigrant migrant i grant migrant igrant igrant aliens ad aliens aliens ad aliens aliens ad aliens mitted. departed. mitted. departed. mitted. departed. 6,439 95 148 234 5,729 5 3,404 2 2,832 471 18,675 281 8,645 340 689 605 2,236 1,682 3,844 4,848 25 36 5 15,932 3 305 505 43 507 3,028 15 9 132 5,868 10 3,240 5,425 198 135 1,770 11,698 727 7,477 2 22 4,348 30 18,817 108 6,493 176 875 165 1,225 675 3,641 9,106 4.423 12 1 4,902 3,898 31 3,589 2,322 239 27 357 1,724 233 1,106 174 35,260 320 10,892 1,830 1,426 3,231 4,330 3,046 28,885 6,895 9 43 54 17,350 33 8,931 964 956 683 136 ' 8,529 7,655 1,372 7,442 5,102 991 55 735 1,989 435 95,889 92,709 191,575 2 21 5 8,764 12 9,956 633 46 808 4 4,375 2,181 25 4,078 2,299 117 21 12 1 25 208 4,742 5 1,223 1,086 1,023 391 32 12,174 4,888 478 5,159 4,413 730 173 303 1,948 388 5,112 360 145 995 18,974 246 7,605 50 4,064 108 30,655 343 7,203 3,333 1,407 2,190 5,045 2,656 19,620 6,743 24 31 351 17,191 13 4,616 764 721 494 157 9,565 6,579 822 7,035 4,048 723 30 644 1,844 429 139,747 172,935 2,118 91 59 1,893 11,248 268 7,567 85 4,341 42 33,588 557 8,008 1,305 1,948 1,025 3,838 2,213 8,727 11,415 22 3,122 168 136 1,104 19,455 165 8,639 215 5,264 71 38,686 1,477 6,855 3,577 178,313 2 ,0 0 1 1,227 3,785 4,659 11,035 11,193 62 278 773 2,383 40 2,594 2,026 975 1,318 18 11,605 4,571 1,441 18,532 5,157 654 129 339 1,986 597 112 IMMIGRATION, N o . 7 2 .— T O T A L I M M I G R A N T A N D N O N I M M I G R A N T A L I E N S A D M I T T E D A N D T O T A L E M IG R A N T A N D N O N E M IG R A N T A L IE N S D E P A R T E D , Y E A R S E N D E D JU N E 3 0 ,1 9 1 9 TO 1 9 2 i: By R ace or P eo ple. [Source: Reports of the Commissioner General of Immigration, Department of Labor.] 1919 Race or people. African (black).............................................. Armenian........................................................ Bohemian and Moravian (Czech)................ Bulgarian, Serbian, Montenegrin................ Chinese........................................................... Croatian and Slovenian................................ Cuban............................................................. Dalmatian, Bosnian, Herzegovinian.......... Dutch and Flemish...................................... East Indian.................................................... English........................................................... Finnish........................................................... French............................................................ German........................................................... Greek.............................................................. Hebrew........................................................... Irish................................................................ Italian (north)............................................... Italian (south)............................................... Japanese......................................................... Korean............................................................ Lithuanian.................................................... Magyar............................................................ Mexican.......................................................... Pacific Islander.............................................. Polish.............................................................. Portuguese..................................................... Rumanian...................................................... Russian........................................................... Ruthenian (Russniak).........................’ ___ Scandinavian................................................. Scotch............................................................. Slovak............................................................. Spanish........................................................... Spanish-American......................................... Syrian............................................................. Turkish........................................................... Welsh.............................................................. West Indian (except Cuban)....................... Other peoples................................................. Total..................................................... 1920 Immi Emigrant grant and and nonim nonem migrant igrant aliens ad aliens mitted. departed. 12,262 377 253 439 7,426 28 4,573 6 5,567 539 45,564 1,249 21,243 2,177 1,502 3,660 10,146 2,918 5,981 14,904 10 2 196 57 44,776 9 1,037 2,079 132 2,039 105 13,163 14,262 116 7,813 5,414 470 45 965 2,947 480 237,021 4,004 26 421 3,373 7,930 164 4,138 4 5,704 136 28,223 605 11,965 519 16,437 538 3,159 1,870 40,621 11,233 44 Immi Emigrant Immi Emigrant grant and and grant and and nonim nonem nonim nonem igrant migrant migrant igrant aliens ad aliens aliens ad aliens mitted. departed. mitted. departed. 13,599 2,960 550 2,834 13,846 1,2 2 0 9,240 3,868 1,175 11,567 3,098 249 296 277 1,442 409 8,987 85 17,153 281 93,626 1,830 38,282 9,168 15,424 17,523 25,114 15,964 113,767 16,174 81 465 306 68,392 50 11,450 16,138 1,854 3,061 394 25,150 28,835 5,196 31,036 9,036 4,038 195 2,197 3,535 1,780 216,231 621,576 11 10 26,557 14 10,109 4,158 106 2,525 6 1921 3,393 675 318 25,737 14,209 7,749 9,165 1,618 7,357 204 45,247 2,004 15,034 5,483 22,267 1,383 8,473 10,372 89,682 15,653 36 744 14,827 11,154 14,985 10,572 19,615 5,745 22,513 1,542 725 20,420 7,465 12,046 10,303 5,539 2,382 1,513 498 2,574 2,190 8,695 22,991 11,281 9,128 980 16,877 461 85,282' 4,576 31,325 27,501 33,235 121,226 44,101 30,115 214,657 14,274 85 860 9,728 46,794 26 25,762 19,620 6,646 3,381 1,115 35,377 31,228 35,869 34,483 7,373 5,828 383 2,392 3,397 3,666 4,929 773 700 11,044 24,708 3,471 9,698 1,124 7,669 208 50,308 3,957 10,691 10,347 15,471 1,710 6,321 16,106 48,067 15,545 95 4,785 13,230 7,902 41 44,801 7,170 9,578 12,403 483 18,549 6,598 19,066 23,493 6,693 2,253 842 506 2,642 2,054 428,062 978,163 426,031 8 1,8 8 8 113 IMMIGRATION N o . 7 3 . — A R R IV A L S O F IM M IG R A N T S , Y E A R S E N D E D JU N E 30,191 2 T O 1921: B y N a t io nalities . [ Source: Reports of the Commissioner General of Immigration, Department of Labor.] Country of last per manent residence. 1912 Austria-Hungary........... 178,882 1913 1914 1915 254,825 278,152 18,511 1916 5,191 1917 1,258 1918 61 1919 1920 1921 53 4,169 7,405 5,763 2,399 986 398 73 268 Denmark......................... 6,191 France, including Cor sica ............................... 8,628 Germany......................... 27,788 Greece.............................. 21,449 Italy, including Sicily and Sardinia.............. 157,134 6,619 Netherlands.................... Norway............................ 8,675 6,478 6,262 3,312 3,322 2,744 1,630 1,352 268 4,947 84 7,702 6,574 6,166 3,426 40,884 3,137 6,260 1,798 3,379 447, 52 1,910' 386 9,552 6,803 11,981 28,502 Belgium........................... Portugal, i n c l u d i n g Capo Verde and Azore Islands........................ 10,230 R u m an ia ....................... 1,997 Russia and F in la n d ----- 162,395 Finland........................... Serbs, Croats, and Slo venes, Kingdom of th e ................................ Spain, including Canary and Balearic Islands.. 6,327 Sweden............................ 1 2 , 6 8 8 Switzerland..................... 3,505 Turkey in Europe 1 ....... 18,928 9,675 34,329 22,817 9,296 4,811 4,156 3,187 35,734 7,799 2,877 1,857 35,832 12,592 27,034 23,974 265,542 6,902 8,587 283,738 49,688 33,665 34,596 6,321 3,144 2,910 2,235 8,329 7,986 5,191 4,659 5,250 944 2,578 1,884 1,098 1,995 95,145 222,260 5,187 6,493 4,445 7,423 4,813 95,089 14,171 2,155 291,040 10,898 4,907 12,259 9,975 4,032 66 481 90 255,660 26,187 7,842 12,716 2,224 59 4,242 1,2 2 2 15,472 19,195 1,890 25.817 995 6,398 756 3,795 19 1,403 8,945 1,0 0 1 1,8 8 8 6,167 17,202 4,104 15,881 7,591 14,800 4,211 17,388 2,762 6,585 1,742 2,411 5,769 10,232 6,248 6,368 911 663 303 1,077 1,573 2,243 381 5,163 474 1,283 351 27,871 33,431 9,591 28,435 9,347 15,954 1,253 1,757 48,062 79,577 10 40,408 25,879 14,578 2,162 43,363 27,876 14,220 2,745 35,864 21,562 12,896 24,688 14,185 8,639 10,682 4,668 2,655 2,183 1,007 512 513 2,037 331 260 219 83,027 88,204 73,417 41,422 24,702 16,141 2,847 7,271 Europe, not specified... 243 371 42 38 967 1,180 1,717 1,8 6 8 1,463 18,821 23.818 5,862 9,171 3,785 7,106 1,933 6,391 4,295 2,298 331 34 United Kingdom: England.................... Ireland...................... Scotland.................... Wales......................... Total United K ingdom ........... 8,354 5,406 23,536 Total Europe....... 718,875 1,055,855|1,058,391 197,919 145,699 133,083 31,063 24,627 1,825 5,479 246,295 652,364 British North Am erica. *55,990 Mexico............................. 23,238 Central America.............. 1,242 West Indies and Ber muda............................ 12,467 South America................ 2,989 73,802 11,926 1,473 86,139 82,215 101,551 105,399 32,452 57,782 14,614 12,340 18,425 17,869 18,524 29,818 1,622 1,252 1,135 2,073 2,220 2,589 90,025 72,317 52,361 30,758 2,360 2,254 12,458 4,248 14,451 11,598 12,027 15,507 5,869 3,801 4,286 6,931 8,826 3,271 13,808 13,774 4,112 5,015 122,695 111,206 137,424 147,779 65,418 102,286 162,666 124,118 Total Am erica___ 95,926 103,907 China............................... 1,765 India................................ 175 Japan............................... 6,114 Turkey in Asia................ 12,788 Other Asia....................... 607 ’ 2,105 179 8,281 23,955 838 Total Asia............. 21,449 35,358 Total Oceania.................. Total Africa..................... All other countries....... 898 1,009 15 1,340 1,409 23 2,502 2,660 161 8,613 3,543 234 8,879 3,343 2,237 1,795 1,964 109 130 171 8,991 10,213 10,064 393 43 19 1,026 520 456 2,330 4,009 300 511 9,432 7,878 5,033 11,735 410 901 34,273 15,211 13,204 12,756 12,701 12,674 17,505 25,034 221 8,929 21,716 905 1,446 1,539 136 1,399 934 31 2,460 112 8,680 1,670 282 1,574 894 31 1,142 566 77 1,090 299 47 1,310 189 46 2,185 648 702 2,281 1,301 130 Total immigrants. 838,172 1,197,892 1,218,480 326,700 298,826 295,403 110,618 141,132 430,001 805,228 i Prior to 1920, includes Serbia. 861.30°— s a 1921------- 8 114 ALIEN PASSENGER MOVEMENT, N o . 7 4 . — IM M IG R A N T A N D N O N IM M IG R A N T A L IE N S A D M IT T E D A N D E M IG R A N T A N D N O N E M IG R A N T A L IE N S D E P A R T E D , W IT H E X C E S S O F A L IE N S A D M IT T E D O R D E P A R T E D , T E A R S E N D E D JU N E 30, 1919 T O 1921: B y N a t i o n a l i t i e s . [ Source: Reports of the Commissioner General of Immigration, Department of Labor: ] Admitted. Country of last or future per manent residence. 1919. Austria.......................................... Hungary....................................... Belgium........................................ Bulgaria, Serbia, and Montenegro.......................................... Denmark...................................... France, including Corsica........... German Empire.......................... Greece........................................... Italy, including Sicily and Sardinia.......................................... Netherlands................................. Norway........................................ Portugal, including Cape Verde and Azore Islands.................... Rumania...................................... Russian Empire and Finland... Spain, including Canary and Balearic Islands........................ Sweden......................................... Switzerland................................. Turkey in Europe....................... United Kingdom: England................................. Ireland................................... Scotland................................. Wales..................................... Other Europe.............................. Immi grant aliens. 26 27 268 Nonim Total aliens migrant aliens. admitted. 14 1 166 Excess of aliens admitted ( + Nonemi Total or aliens aliens grant depart alien?. departed. ed ( - ) . Departed. 1 40 28 434 Emi grant aliens. 201 10 0 634 12 7 251 1,352 3,379 52 386 930 5,518 9 58 28 2,282 8,897 61 444 2,891 599 3,792 26 15,482 131 529 12,952 1,884 1,098 1,995 583 1,913 1,501 2,467 3,011 3,496 92 22 6 213 107 885 - 173 79 451 705 1,128 16,744 36 16,187 -2 ,9 9 4 + 1,154 - 7,847 + 5 25 - 1,743 38,245 596 1,952 4,134 1,460 1,086 42,379 2,056 3,038 -39,912 + 955 + 458 232 36 626 3,679 75 2,494 - 2,365 46 581 7,946 2,104 547 60 - 5,911 + 765 + 2 46 10 3 ,0 2 2 19 1,403 510 1,314 29 1,913 3,447 39 1,573 2,243 381 462 626 168 4 2,035 2,869 549 14 6,280 1,738 403 47 1,6 6 6 5,163 474 1,283 351 16 5,591 248 527 4,482 988 569 54 98 7,104 233 492 3 10,754 722 1,810 552 19 20 5 1,061 74 103 Total Europe..................... 24,627 19,141 43,768 84,531 32,214 116,745 -72,977 China............................................ Japan............................................ India............................................. Turkey in Asia............................ Other Asia................................... 1,964 10,064 171 19 456 5,063 1,227 290 7 804 7,027 11,291 461 26 1,260 2,199 2,195 161 26 79 2,284 1,454 203 4 2,078 4,483 3,649 364 30 2,157 + 2,544 + 7,642 + 97 4 897 Total Asia.......................... 12,674 7,391 20,065 4,660 6,023 10,683 + 9,382 1,2 2 2 10 18ST Africa........................................... Australia, Tasmania, and New Zealand..................................... Pacific Islands (notspecified)... British North America.............. Central America.......................... Mexico.......................................... South America............................ West Indies................................. United States.............................. Other countries............................ 1,234 76 57,782 2,589 29,818 3,271 8,826 Grand total 1919................ 1920. Austria.......................................... Hungary....................................... Belgium........................................ Bulgaria........................................ Czechoslovakia............................ Denmark...................................... 10 201 1,8 6 8 23T 423 3,770 366 69,286 3,912 39,601 6,147 22,247 27,287 149 362 19 10,726 413 18,000 914 3,806 46 2,536 290 11,504 1,323 9,783 2,876 13,421 27,287 103 141,132 95,889 237,021 268 84 6,574 90 3,426 3,137 50 18 986 23 134 731 318 7,560 113 3,560 3,8 6 8 10 2 74~ 366 144 13 173~ 11,586 1,2 2 1 24T ~ + + - 832 499 749 478 84 176 17 2,249 254 11,452 1,186 10,499 2,137 13,896 12,603 23 2,611 273 22,178 1,599 28,499 3,051 17,702 12,603 40 + 1,159 + 93 +47,108 + 2,313 + 1 1 ,1 0 2 + 3,096 + 4,545 + 14,684 + 109 123,522 92,709 216,231 +20,790 2,274 14,233 1,846 3,587 11,147 1,477 53 534 894 126 948 2,327 14,334 2,380 4,481 11,273 2,425 - 2,009 -14,232 + 5,180 - 4,368 - 7,713 + 1,443 10 1 ‘ Arriving aliens whose permanent residence has been outside the United States, who intend to reside permanently in the United States, are classed as immigrant aliens. Departing aliens whose permanent residence has been in the United States, who intend to reside permanently outside, are classed as emi grant aliens. All alien residents of the United States making a temporary trip abroad and all aliens residing abroad making a temporary trip to the United States are classed as nonimmigrant aliens on the inward journey and nonemigrant on the outward. 115 ALIEN PASSENGER MOVEMENT, N o . 7 4 . — I m m igrant a n d N onim m igrant A lien s A dm itted a n d E m igrant a n d N o nem igrant A lien s D eparted , w ith E x c ess op A lien s A dm itted or D e pa r t e d , Y ea r s E n d ed J u n e 30, 1919 to 1921: B y N ationalities — Continued. Admitted. Country of last or future permanent residence. Immi grant aliens. Excess of aliens admit ted ( + ) Nonemi Total or aliens aliens grant depart aliens. departed. ed ( - ) . Departed. Nonim Total migrant aliens aliens. admitted. Emi grant aliens. 1920—Continued. Finland........................................ France, including Corsica........... German Empire........................ „ Greece.......................................... Italy,including Sicily and Sar dinia.......................................... Netherlands............ ................ N orw ay....................................... Poland.......................................... Portugal, including Gape Verde and Azore Islands.................... Rumania...................................... Russia.......................................... Serbs, Croats, and Slovenes, Kingdom o f............................ * Spain, including Canary and Balearic Islands....................... Sweden......................................... Switzerland................................. Turkey in Europe....................... United Kingdom: England................................ Ireland................................... Scotland................................ Wales..................................... Other Europe.............................. 756 8,945 11,981 91 6,575 244 213 847 15,520 1,245 12,194 1,473 4,477 3,069 20,314 105 2,809 204 957 1,578 7,286 3,273 21,271 731 4- 8,234 - 2,028 - 9,077 95,145 5,187 4,445 4,813 4,130 839 1,680 414 99,275 6,026 6,125 5,227 88,909 1,017 3,022 18,190 5,403 1,423 1,410 834 94,312 2,440 4,432 19,024 44+ - 15,472 1,890 995 147 132 306 15,619 2 ,0 2 2 1,301 4,728 21,506 1,933 162 934 253 4,890 22,440 2,186 4- 10,729 - 20,418 885 1,0 0 1 4,983 3,586 1,693 13,797 1,8 8 8 70 1,958 28,474 566 29,040 - 27,082 18,821 5,862 3,785 1,933 1,395 1,003 785 20,216 6,865 4,570 2,045 3,841 3,109 1,103 1,812 1,673 1,194 650 131 5,514 4,303 1,753 1,943 4- 14,702 4 - 2,562 + 2,817 410 2 27,871 9,591 9,347 1,253 1,735 13,491 674 1,585 290 79 41,362 10,265 10,932 1,543 1,814 8,099 3,735 1,488 141 1,429 11,699 491 1,331 60 93 19,798 4,226 2,819 112 201 1,522 + + + 4+ 21,554 6,039 8,113 1,342 292 - 8,979 Total Europe..................... 246,295 36,197 282,492 256,433 35,038 291,471 China............................................ Japan............................................ India............................................. Turkey in Asia............................ Other Asia................................... 2,330 9,432 300 5,033 410 10,342 1,528 428 254 934 12,672 10,960 728 5,287 1,344 3,102 4,249 189 1,731 170 3,164 1,819 159 158 213 6,266 6,068 348 1,889 383 + 6,403 + 4,892 4380 + 3,398 49ol 4- 16,037 Total Asia.......................... 17,505 13,486 30,991 9,441 5,513 14,954 Africa............................................ Australia, Tasmania, and New Zealand..................................... Pacific Islands (not specified)... British North America............... Central America.......................... Mexico.......................................... South America............................ West Indies................................. United States.............................. Other countries........................... 648 329 977 12 1 175 296 4- 681 2,066 119 90,025 2,360 52,361 4,112 13,808 5,507 542 109,497 5,240 58,974 9,109 33,109 84,275 863 490 29 7,668 602 6,606 1,398 5,502 3,745 330 32,054 2,960 13,283 5,252 29,266 34,402 49 1,762 25 3,255 301 24,386 2,358 6,677 3,854 23,764 34,402 24 4- 702 3,441 423 19,472 2,880 6,613 4,997 19,301 84,275 161 Grand total 1920................ 430,001 191,575 621,576 288,315 139,747 428,062 98 76 378 35 177 509 92 3,763 518 487 5,045 7,778 6,544 620 41,061 6,769 3,887 13,315 7,321 28,989 1,399 12,153 1,430 2,923 15,452 922 2,386 3,026 5,263 13,423 280 632 464 483 796 187 3,534 751 1,090 1,511 12,433 2,062 3,387 15,935 1,718 2,573 6,560 6,014 14,513 44444444- 3,981 893 962 226,241 7,386 8,385 48,192 849 2,406 9,340 2,330 1,233 57,532 3,179 3,639 4-168,709 4- 4,207 4- 4,146 1921. Austria......................................... Hungary...................................... Belgium....................................... Bulgaria....................................... Czechoslovakia............................ Denmark...................................... Finland........................................ France including Corsica........... German Empire.......................... Greece........................................... Italy, including Sicily and Sardina........................................... Netherlands................................. Norway........................................ 4,947 7,702 6,166 585 40,884 6,260 3,795 ’ 9,552 6,803 28,502 222,260 6,493 7,423 112 + 444+ 444- 2 12 77,443 2,280 45,691 3,857 3,843 49,873 814 4-193,514 3,534 4,655 4,482 2,767 25,126 5,051 1,314 6,755 1,307 14,476 116 ALIEN PASSENGER MOVEMENT. No. 7 4 . — I m m igrant a n d N onim m igrant A l ie n s A dm itted a n d E m ig rant a n d N onem ig ran t A l ie n s D epa r t ed , w ith E x c ess of A l ie n s A dm itted or D e pa r t e d , Y e a r s E n d e d J u n e 30, 1919 to 1921: B y N ationalities — Continued. Country of last or future per manent residence. 1921—Continued. Poland...................................... .-. Portugal, including Cape Verde and Azore Islands................... Rumania...................................... Russia........................................... Serbs, Croats, and Slovenes, Kingdom of.............................. Spain, including Canary and Balearic Islands....................... Sweden......................................... Switzerland................................. Turkey in Europe...................... United Kingdom: England................................ Ireland.................................. Scotland................................ Wales..................................... Other Europe.............................. Immi grant aliens. E xcess of aliens admit ted ( + ) Nonemi Total or aliens grant aliens depart aliens. departed. ed ( - ) . Departed. Admitted. Nonim Total aliens migrant aliens. admitted. Emi grant aliens. 95,089 593 95,682 42,572 1,339 43,911 + 51,771 19,195 25,817 6,398 10 0 19,295 26,023 6,553 5,167 9,297 15,229 1,323 669 731 6,490 9,966 15,960 + 12,805 + 16,057 - 9,407 206 155 23,536 130 23,666 13,034 384 13,418 + 10,248 23,818 9,171 7,106 6,391 1,246 718 525 50 25,064 9,889 7,631 6,441 3,966 2,913 900 405 13,934 1,060 618 74 17,900 3,973 1,518 479 + + + + 33,431 28,435 15,954 1,767 4,894 1 0 ,0 0 2 591 1,167 249 24 43,433 29,026 17,121 2,006 4,918 7,839 1,905 1,187 180 827 15,390 687 1,453 788 184 23,229 2,592 2,640 968 + 20,204 + 26,434 + 14,481 + 1,038 + 3,907 Total Europe..................... 652,364 27,725 680,089 215,245 59,8 6 6 275,111 404,978 China............................................ Japan............................................ India............................................. Turkey in Asia............................ Other Asia................................... 4,009 7,878 511 11,735 901 16,338 1,453 346 134 828 20,347 9,331 857 11,869 1,729 5,451 4,375 281 2,534 246 3,742 1,781 338 167 9,193 6,156 501 2,872 413 + 11,154 + 3,175 + 356 + 8,997 4- 1,316 220 1,0 11 7,164 5,916 6,113 5,962 Total Asia.......................... 25,034 19,099 44,133 12,887 6,248 19,135 Africa............................................ Australia, Tasmania, and New Zealand..................................... Pacific Islands (notspecified)... British North America.............. Central America.......................... Mexico.......................................... South America............................ West Indies................................. United States.............................. Other countries........................... 1,301 338 1,639 197 239 436 2,191 90 72,317 2,254 30,758 5,015 13,774 4,886 352 86,065 4,569 34,662 8,514 32,444 80,639 171 742 50 5,456 703 5,705 1,647 5,050 i30 2,695 262 13,748 2,315 3,904 3,499 18,670 80,639 41 2,365 272 21,009 2,506 4,959 4,295 31,759 44,764 31 3,107 322 26,465 3,209 10,664 5,942 36,809 44,764 67 + 1,779 + 30 + 59,600 + 1,360 + 23,998 + 2,572 - 4,365 + 35,875 + 104 Grand total 1921.............. 805,228 172,935 978,163 247,718 | 178,313 425,031 552,132 36 24,998 + 1,203 117 INWARD PASSENGER MOVEMENT, N o. 7 5 .— A R R IV A L S O F P A S S E N G E R S A T T H E P R IN C IP A L P O R T S F R O M F O R E IG N C O U N T R IE S , 1910 T O 1921: D ist in g u ish in g U nited S tates Citizen s R e t u r n in g , N onim m igrant A l ie n s , a n d I m m ig rants , R espectively . [Source: Reports of the Commissioner General of Immigration, Department of Labor.] New York, N. Y. U. S. citizens returning. Non immi grant aliens. 1910................................... 1911................................... 1912.................................. 1913.................................. 1914.................................. 1915................................... 1916.................................. 1917................................... 1918................................... 1919................................... 1920................................... 1921................................... 170,210 182,724 179,358 166,686 168,912 132,983 49,733 39,958 21,739 31,546 85,173 141,482 109,921 100,059 112,268 139,937 114,521 62,738 3 2 ,721 29,100 26,387 35,026 105,343 87,682 Year ended June 30— U. S. citizens return ing. Non immi grant aliens. 1910................................... 9,244 1911................................... 11,019 1912................................... 10,517 1913................................... 11,894 1914................................... - 14,816 10,634 1915................................... 1916................................... 1,243 1917................................... 790 1918................................... 419 1919................................... 528 1920................................... 2,089 1921................................... 5,116 8,458 8,423 10,008 11,649 11,085 5,385 1,129 528 215 294 1,187 1,827 Year ended June 30— 1 Philadelphia, Pa. Total passen gers arrived. U.S. citizens return ing. Non immi grant aliens. 786,094 1,066,225 637,003 919,786 605,151 896,777 892,653 1,199,276 878,052 1,161,485 178,416 374,137 223,844 141,390 129,446 198,504 28,867 76,993 26,731 93,303 225,206 415,722 560,971 790,135 2,905 3,527 3,983 3,999 3,114 93 125 30 196 1,694 2,227 2,030 1,271 3,606 4,271 2,672 1,108 34 42 26 69 640 1,187 Total passen gers arrived. U. S. citizens return ing. Non immi grant aliens. 71,319 65,307 59,807 78,283 95,266 32,002 14,800 13,146 4,026 1,196 19,096 58,508 1,030 1,290 1,136 1,104 1,071 204 52 47 49 30 133 81 682 593 814 763 956 166 52 25 Total passen gers arrived. U. S. citizens return ing. 14,438 12,085 13,693 14,844 15,204 18,236 17,883 16,546 22,475 23,695 28,971 29,865 243,191 269,128 280,801 286,604 286,586 239,579 121,930 127,420 12,867 96,420 157,173 222, 712 Immi grants. 1,8 6 8 Boston, Mass. Im mi grants. 53,617 45,865 38,782 54,740 69,365 15,983 12,428 11,828 3,392 374 15,820 51,565 Year ended June 30— Non immi grant aliens. 1910................................... 1911................................... 1912................................... 1913................................... 1914................................... 1915................................... 1916................................... 1917................................... 1918................................... 1919................................... 1920................................... 1921................................... 5,818 4,249 5,567 5,909 5,404 6,168 6,254 5,032 4,547 5,299 6,273 7,402 4,387 4,417 4,168 3,381 3,084 4,013 3,674 3,245 8,116 9,275 13,868 14,1C2 Immi grants. 4,233 3,419 3,958 5,554 6,716 8,055 7,955 7,269 9,812 9,121 8,830 8,361 Total passen gers arrived. Immigrants. i 37,641 45,023 43,749 59,466 56,857 7,114 229 274 386 333 4,205 24,432 42,576 49,821 51,338 67,736 62,643 10,090 356 441 442 598 6,539 27,846 Baltimore, Md. San Francisco, Calif. U. S. citizens return ing. 1 1 22 25 54 29 Total passen gers arrived. Immi grants. 30,663 32,275 24,749 23,617 34,700 41,075 3,387 228 303 339 315 488 375 2 2 ,8 6 6 21,667 32,833 39,048 3,017 124 231 268 260 301 265 Total United States. Non immi grant aliens. Immi grants. 156,467 1,041,570 151,713 878,587 178,983 838,172 229,335 1,197,892 184,601 1,218,480 107,544 326,700 67,922 298,826 67,474 295,403 101,235 110,618 141,132 95,889 191,575 430,001 172,935 805,228 Total passen gers arrived. 1,441,228 1,299,428 1,297,956 1,713,831 1,689,667 673,823 488,678 490,297 284,720 333,441 778,749 1,200,875 118 OUTWARD PASSENGER MOVEMENT, N o. 7 6 .— D E P A R T U R E S O F P A S S E N G E R S F R O M T H E S E A P O R T S O F T H E U N IT E D S T A T E S F O R F O R E IG N C O U N T R IE S , E T C ., 1894 T O 1921: D istin guishing S ex , C hildren or A dults , P ortion an d op S h ip O ccupied . [Sources: Previous to July 1,1907, the Bureau of Statistics; subsequently, the Bureau of Immigration procured these statistics through the courtesy of owners and agents of vessels and not by law. There are no data for 18% and 1897.] Cabin passengers. Year ended June 3 0 - Children. Adults. Total. Total. Male. Female. Total. 38,611 38,366 31,130 41,099 51,0% 109,475 103,253 85,663 117,205 138,137 7,622 5,828 5,111 6,418 10,315 4,834 3,812 3,780 4,624 7,433 12,456 9,640 8,891 11,042 17,758 121,931 112,893 94,554 128,247 155,896 84,853 91,308 99,432 109,469 119,287 49,739 53,770 57,293 60,797 67,146 134,592 145,078 156,725 170,266 186,433 7,646 7,757 6,965 8,235 8,544 6,326 5,277 4,994 6,231 13,972 13,034 11,959 14,347 14,775 148,564 158,112 168,684 184,613 201,208 125,340 130,276 136,981 136,781 74,471 73,273 78,130 89,238 199,811 203,549 215,111 226,019 8,798 13,008 13,489 6,060 8,336 8,181 7,581 14,858 21,344 21,670 18,781 214,669 224,893 236,781 244,800 Male. Femalfe. 1900. 70,864 64,887 54,533 76,106 87,041 1901. 1902. 1903. 1904. 1905. 1906. 1907. 1908. 1909. 1 1 ,2 0 0 6 ,1 1 2 Passengers other than cabin. Year ended June 30— Adults. Children. Total. Male. Female. Total. Male. Female. Total. Total passen gers de parted. 1894.................................... 1895.................................... 1898.................................... 1899.................................... 1900..................................... 112,941 123,845 78,621 78,061 78,230 52,794 64,951 36,446 34,417 36,268 165,735 *188,7% 115,067 112,478 114,498 15,798 17,257 10 ,0 0 1 8,836 13,906 9,307 10,612 5,789 6,447 9,095 25,105 27,869 15,790 15,283 23,001 190,840 216,665 130,857 127,761 137,499 312,771 329,558 225,411 256,008 293,394 1 % 1 .................................... 1902.................................... 1903.................................... 1904.................................... 1905.................................... 96,797 99, % 6 132,894 209,191 210,270 42,353 48,359 51,206 83,065 87,234 139,150 148,325 184,100 292,256 297,504 10,968 12,067 13,395 18,249 22,104 8,042 8,256 9,082 13,086 15,335 19,010 20,323 22,477 31,335 37,439 158,160 168,648 206,577 323,591 334,943 306,724 326,760 375,261 508,204 536,151 1906.................................... 1%7.................................... 1908.................................... 1909.................................... 179,869 214,997 378,246 199,851 74,464 88,085 168,478 94,152 254,333 303,082 546,724 294,003 16,591 25,704 63,751 30,249 11,144 16,203 27,430 17,400 27,735 41,907 91,181 47,649 282,068 344,989 637,905 341,652 496,737 569,882 874,686 586,452 Total passengers departed. Sex. Ages. Year ended June 30— Male. years 16 16and Female. •Under years.! over. i Portion of ship occupied. Cabin. Steer age . 12 Total. 1910.................................................... 1911.................................................... 1912.................................................... 1913.................................................... 1914.................................................... 481,846 611,938 689,398 682,337 693,618 241,172 255,748 279,784 277,289 308,984 80,789 96,892 102,710 102,014 114,335 642,229 770,794 866,472 857,612 888,267 396,040 436,070 463,699 509,278 482,482 326,978 431,616 505,483 450,348 520,120 723,018 867,686 969,182 959,626 1,002,602 1915.................................................... 1916.................................................... 1917.................................................... 1918.................................................... 1919.................................................... 402,162 250,528 186,209 397,737 360,017 154,383 86,181 71,368 75,143 58,559 34,648 29,997 38,579 33,482 497,986 316,892 242,393 430,526 401,678 250,717 189,022 200,777 212,951 194,500 305,828 162,518 71,613 256,154 240,660 556,545 351,540 272,390 469,105 435,160 1920.................................................... 455,094 1921.................................................... 473,627 167,115 223,964 75,014 93,218 547,195 604,373 286,071 333,466 336,138 364,125 622,209 697,591 1 2 10 1,0 12 Prior to 1919 the division point is 14 instead of 16 years. The figures include departures by rail via the Canadian and Mexican borders. EDUCATION AND VOCATIONAL REHABILITATION. E nrollment , E xpenditures N o . 7 7 . — S U M M A R Y O F S C H O O L P O P U L A T I O N ,1 1871 T O 1920:2 A ttendance , S uperintendents for , P ublic S chools . 3*68 and T eachers E mployed in , an d [Source: Bureau of Education, Department of the Interior.] School year. Pupils. Population, Number 5 to 18 years of enrolled in Average daily age.< public schools. attendance. Teachers. Male. Female. • Total. Salaries of superintend ents and teachers. Total expendi ture. 1871......... 1872......... 1873......... 1874......... 1875......... 12,305,600 12,565,600 12,833,700 13,112,900 13,405,200 7,561,582 7,815,306 8,003,614 8,444,251 8,785,678 4,545,317 4,658,844 4,745,459 5,050,840 5,248,114 90,293 94,992 97,790 103,465 108,791 129,932 134,929 139,723 144,982 149,074 220,225 229,921 237,513 248,447 257,865 Dollart>. 42,580,855 45,935,681 47,932,050 50,785,656 54,722,250 Dollars. 69,107,612 74,234,476 76,238,464 80,054,286 83,504,007 1876......... 1877......... 1878......... 1879......... 1880......... 13,708,000 14,025,800 14,356,000 14,702,800 15,065,767 8,869,115 8,965,006 9,438,883 9,504,458 9,867,505 5,291,376 5,426,595 5,783,065 5,876,077 6,144,143 109,780 114,312 119,404 121,490 122,795 149,838 152,738 157,743 158,840 163,798 259,618 267,050 277,147 280,330 286,593 55,358,166 54,973,776 56,155,133 54,639,731 55,942,972 83,082,578 79,439,826 79,083,260 76,192,375 78,094,687 1881......... 1882......... 1883......... 1884......... 1885......... 15,379,290 15,704,660 16,044,410 16,401,280 16,773,190 10,000,896 10,211,578 10,651,828 10,982,364 11,398,024 6,145,932 6,331,242 6,652,392 7,055,696 7,297,529 122,611 118,892 116,388 118,905 121,762 171,349 180,187 188,001 195,110 204,164 293,860 299,079 304,389 314,015 325,916 58,012,463 60,594,933 64,798,859 68,384,275 72,878,993 83,642,964 88.990,466 96,750,003 103,212,837 110.328.375 1886......... 1887......... 1888......... 1889......... 1890......... 17,122,060 17,482,020 17,827,310 18,168,680 18,543,201 11,664,460 11,884,944 12,182,600 12,392,260 12,722,581 7,526,351 7,681,806 7,906,986 8,005,969 8,153,635 123,792 127,093 126,240 124,467 125,525 207,601 212,367 220,894 232,110 238,397 331,393 339,460 347,134 356,577 363,922 76,270,434 78,639,964 83,022,562 87,568,306 91,836,484 113,322,545 115,783,890 124.244.911 132,539,783 140,506,715 1891......... 1892......... 1893......... 1894......... 1895......... 18,897,076 19,194,233 19,620,964 20,137,521 20,440,479 13,050,132 13,255,921 13,483,340 13,995,357 14,243,765 8,408,323 8,560,603 8,837,199 9,263,350 9,548,722 123,360 121,573 122,472 125,402 129,706 245,028 252,653 260,278 263,547 268,336 368,388 374,226 382,750 388,949 398,042 96,303,069 100,298,256 104,560,339 109,202,405 113,872,388 147,494.809 155,817,012 164,171,057 172,502,843 175,809.279 1896......... 1897......... 1898......... 1899......... 1900......... 20,863,807 21,114,812 21,572,114 21,917,865 21,404,322 14,498,956 14,823,059 15,103,874 15,176,219 15,503,110 9,781,475 10,052,554 10,356,458 10,328,396 10,632,772 130,373 131,221 132,257 131,207 126,588 269,923 273,737 278,556 283,065 296,474 400,296 404,958 410,813 414,272 423,062 117,139,841 119,310,503 124,192,270 129,345,873 137,687,746 183,498, 965 187,682,269 194.292.911 200,154,597 214,964,618 1901......... 1902......... 1903......... 1904......... 1905......... 21,982,797 22,278,693 22,655,001 23,028,748 23,410.800 15,688,602 15,917,385 15,999,717 16,256,038 16,468,300 10,714,613 11,064,164 11,053,158 11,318,256 11,481,531 126,491 120,883 116,720 113,744 110,532 305,292 320,936 333,144 341,498 349,737 431,783 441,819 449,864 455,242 460,269 143,286,204 151,443,681 157,635,732 167,824,753 177,462,981 227,465,664 238,262,299 252,804,081 273,216,227 291,616,660 1906......... 1907......... 1908......... 1909......... 1910......... 23,792,723 24,262,936 24,613,763 24,239,820 24,360,888 16,641,970 16,890,818 17,061,962 17,506,175 17,813,852 11,712,300 11,925,672 12,154,172 12,684,837 12,827,307 109,179 104,414 104,495 108,800 110,481 356,884 376,902 390,968 398,153 412,729 466,063 481,316 495,463 506,453 523,210 186,483,464 202,047,814 219,780,123 237,013,913 5 253,915,470 307,765,659 336,898,333 371,344,410 401,397,747 426,250,434 1911......... 1912......... 1913......... 1914......... 1915......... 1916....... 1 9 1 8 ......... 1920......... 24,745,562 25,167,445 25,587,331 26,002,153 26,425,100 26,846,976 27,686,476 27,728,788 18,035,118 18,182,937 18,609,040 19,153,786 19,693,007 20,351,687 20,853,516 21,732,340 12,871,980 13,302,303 13,613,656 14,216,459 14,964,886 15,358,927 15,548,914 16,248,997 110,328 114,559 113,213 114,662 118,435 123,038 105,194 96,920 423,278 432,730 452,270 465,396 485,506 499,333 545,515 574,070 533,606 547,289 565,483 580,058 604,001 622,371 6 650,709 670,990 5266,678,471 446,726,929 5284,945,162 482,886,793 5304,431,681 521.546.375 5323,610,915 555,077,146 5344,668,690 605,460,785 5364,789,265 640,717,053 7436,477,090 763,678,089 8569,460,886 L, 039,385,055 Includes public, graded, and high schools, but excludes private schools. * Educational statistics are now collected by the Bureau of Education for even years only. * Alaska, Hawaii, Canal Zone, Philippine Islands, and Porto Rico not included. Indian Territory not included prior to 1901. ‘ Estimated, except United States census years. 6 Includes salaries of teachers and principals only. 6 The figures do not include 9,180 superintendents, 5,119 supervisors, or 1 2 591 principals. 11 ncludes salaries of teachers, principals, supervisors, and superintendents. 8 Salaries of teachers. 119 1 7 8 . — SCHOOL POPULATION, SCHOOL YEAR ENDED JUNE, 1 9 2 0 11 E n r o l l m e n t a n d A v e r a g e D a i l y A t t e n d a n c e o p P u p i l s ; A v e r a g e D u r a t io n o p S c h o o l T e r m ; N u m b e r , S e x , a n d S a l a r y o p I n s t r u c t o r s i n , a n d T o t a l E x p e n d it u r e s f o r , t h e P u b l ic S c h o o l s , b y St a t e s a n d G e o g r a p h ic D iv is io n s . 120 No. [Source: Bureau of Education, Department of the Interior. ] State. Estimated number of children 5 to 18 years of age. Pupils. Number enrolled. Average duration Daily average of school, attendance. in days. Teachers. Male. Female. 1 l Total. Salaries of teachers. Total expenditure. 769,256 86,941 563,659 679,119 231,833 569,940 76,505 483,172 696,238 220,232 367,554 46,420 326,053 480,864 150,090 123 162 126 174 176 2,553 211 3,272 2,363 678 10,005 1,744 7,204 16,980 6,708 12,558 1,955 10,476 19,343 7,386 Dollars. 5,931,197 2,551,290 5,216,575 24,108,564 6,879,681 Dollars. 9,118,691 6,339,288 7,706,621 48,980,298 13,200,165 Connecticut................................................................................ Delaware..................................................................................... District of Columbia.................................................................. F lord a ........................................................................................ Georgia........................................................................................ 325,519 52,535 77,505 272,667 933,368 261,463 38,483 65,298 225,160 2 690,918 205,213 27,368 52,739 165,720 467,081 184 182 178 133 145 547 123 249 1,076 2,084 6,978 1,011 1,847 5,743 13,837 7,525 1,134 2,096 6,819 15,921 8,217,719 895,913 2,685,470 3,447,238 6,932,836 16,318,420 1,676,503 4,297,895 7,030,933 9,076,453 Idaho........................................................................................... Illinois......................................................................................... Indiana....................................................................................... Iowa............................................................................................ Kansas........................................................................................ 121,560 1,564,806 712,772 597,914 463,037 115,192 1,127,560 566,288 514,521 406,880 84,642 956,090 457,113 405,567 309,505 173 171 156 177 164 590 5,500 2,900 2,265 2,054 3,392 31,099 14,309 25,395 14,935 3,982 36,599 17,209 27,660 16,989 3,633,232 37,736,611 19,330,624 20,219,013 12,991,832 8,591,942 69,358,022 42,764,748 37,334,167 26,257,009 Kentucky........................................................... ....................... Louisiana.................................................................................... Maine.......................................................................................... Maryiand.................................................................................... Massachusetts............................................................................ 702,391 557,553 180,434 361,297 875,109 538,753 354,079 137,681 241,618 623,586 343,446 256,133 115,885 175,312 519,905 8 123 149 169 180 179 4,138 1,224 595 767 1,624 9,211 7,742 6,425 5,908 17,230 413,349 8,966 7,020 6,675 s 18,854 10,596,581 6,697,393 3,457,595 6,022,565 25,847,792 12,975,075 11,366,934 6,403,673 8,242,399 40,908,940 Michigan..................................................................................... Minnesota................................................................................... Mississippi.................... ............................................................. Missouri...................................................................................... M on tana...*.............................................................................. 871,856 615,733 591,102 859,277 137,344 691,674 503,597 4563,273 672,483 126,576 521,251 394,859 4354,263 531,221 91,744 160 160 3 140 163 166 2,789 1,728 2,632 3,425 773 21,513 17,847 9,330 17,701 6,442 24,302 19,575 411,962 21,126 7,215 23,443,981 17,267,412 2 3,482,855 16,831,754 5,691,427 47,683,763 35,734,096 4 4,474,796 28,707,190 6,874,693 Nebraska..................................................................................... Nevada....................................................................................... New Hampshire........................................................................ New Jersey................................................................................. New Mexico................................................................................ 344,436 15,419 99,775 767,979 107,990 311,821 14,114 64,205 594,780 81,399 232,515 10,625 53,245 476,261 59,442 164 167 180 181 165 1,084 61 252 1,828 566 13,789 614 2,795 15,612 2,186 14,873 675 3,047 17,440 2,752 10,907,631 691,028 2,039,888 20,555,310 2,211,190 20,452,569 1,383,850 3,810,669 40,909,827 4,139,597 EDU CATION Alabama..................................................................................... Arizona....................................................................................... Arkansas..................................................................................... California.................................................................................... Colorado...................................................................................... New York............................... ... North Carolina........................... North Dakota....................................................... 1,719,841 691,249 168,283 1,020,663 589,282 1,361,600 473,552 128,436 808,712 355,998 188 134 167 165 166 6,338 2,664 1,104 6,069 2,916 55,365 14,188 7,871 20,328 12,473 61,703 16,852 8,975 26,397 15,389 63,659,257 7,853,579 6,238,155 32,304,241 12,248,035 106,045,319 12,147,856 12,883,443 67,426,541 22,906,219 Oregon........................................................................................ Pennsylvania............................................................................. Rhode Island............................................................................. South Carolina.......................................................................... South Dakota............................................................................ 179,601 2,251,289 143,011 569,916 177,188 151,028 1,610,459 93,501 478,045 146,955 138,179 1,266,350 75,687 331,451 98,907 152 171 194 110 167 994 7,207 232 1,423 821 6,784 36,904 2,739 8,276 7,032 7,778 44,111 2,971 9,699 7,853 6,769,432 38,547,773 2,988,888 4,496,816 5,450,483 9,997,892 70,326,245 4,766,333 6,627,017 11,592,896 Tennessee........................................................... ....................... Texas.......................................................................................... Utah........................................................................................... Vermont..................................................................................... Virginia...................................................................................... 707,933 1,411,202 134,601 84,188 689,398 619,852 1,035,648 117,406 61,785 505,190 457,503 745,667 97,745 50,186 351,171 133 156 166 161 147 2,971 5,229 973 106 1,552 10,306 23,772 2,931 2,796 12,719 13,277 29,001 3,904 2,902 14,271 6,557,966 17,889,658 3,619,078 1,812,250 7,689,152 10,141,374 33,606,210 8,239,829 3,588,098 12,975,089 Washington............................................................................... West Virginia............................................................................ Wisconsin.................................................................................. Wyoming................................................................................... . 309,294 433,832 682,524 47,068 291,053 346,256 465,243 43,112 211,239 256,479 368,712 33,297 176 139 175 152 1,376 3,225 1,523 246 8,501 7,996 15,571 1,986 9,877 11,221 17,094 2,232 11,717,175 6,761,502 14,534,163 1,801,086 21,606,131 11,402,488 27,255,056 3,741,793 27,728,788 21,732,340 16,248,997 161.3 96,920 574,070 670,990 569,460,886 1,039,395,055 7,089,192 8,420,027 4,229,363 5,939,436 2,050,770 12,530 4,080 5,167,301 6,595,968 3,282,217 4,753,999 1,932,855 3,360 3,486 41,350 935,678 180,458 4,124,332 5,212,888 2,300,873 3,206,617 1,404,287 2,505 2,575 38,451 756,533 145,250 178.6 165.7 149.8 139.4 166.3 177 154 181 193 181 18,729 31,262 13,163 24,935 8,831 18 32 147 12,874 1,067 146,844 207,390 71,525 90,043 58,268 145 70 1,179 8,380 2,765 165,573 238,652 84,688 114,978 67,099 164 102 1,326 21,254 3,832 167,126,472 217,255,900 46,785,071 68,620,260 69,673,183 208,000 122,125 1,552,400 293,077,524 427,449,500 73,476,633 112,295,920 133,095,478 343,822 180,391 2,536,924 1,993,388 2,959,245 Total................................................................................ Geographic divisions North Atlantic.......................................................................... North Central............................................................................ South Atlantic........................................................................... South Central............................................................................ Western..................................................................................... Alaska........................................................................................ Canal Zone............................................................................... ....... Hawaii................................................................. Philippine Islands................................................................ Porto R ico................................................................................. . EDUCATION. Oklahoma.............. 2,361,888 838,845 198,799 1,331,685 636,340 .......... .......... 1 Educational statistics are at present collected by the Bureau of Education for even years only. 2 Estimated. 3 Computations for 1919 from printed State report. 4 Figures for 1919 from printed State report. 5 231 part-time teachers additional. 8 North Atlantic division: Maine, New Hampshire, Vermont, Massachusetts, Rhode Island, Connecticut, New York, New Jersey, Pennsylvania. South Atlantic division: Delaware, Maryland, District of Columbia,Virginia, West Virginia, North Carolina, South Carolina, Georgia, Florida. North Central division: Ohio, Indiana,Illinois, Michigan, Wisconsin, Minnesota, Iowa, Missouri, North Dakota, South Dakota, Nebraska, Kansas. South Central division:,Kentucky, Tennessee, Alabama, Mississippi, Louisiana, Texas, Oklahoma, Arkansas. Western division: Montana, Wyoming, Colorado, New Mexico, Arizona, Utah, Nevada, Idaho, Washington, Oregon, California. 121 States and by and Sex op I nstructors and Students, by Geographic Divisions . 122 N o. 79.—PUBLIC AND PRIVATE NORMAL SCHOOLS, SCHOOL YEAR 1920: N umber [Source: Bureau of Education, Department of the Interior.] Public normal schools. Teachers’ colleges. Private :normal schools. State normals. City normals. County normals. Teachers. Teachers, j Students. Teachers. Students. Teachers. State. Teachers. Num ber. 7 1 13 14 156 2 58 71 638 1,710 519 Kansas................ K entucky.......... Louisiana............ Maine.................. Maryland............ Massachusetts__ Michigan............. Minnesota........... Mississippi.......... Missouri.............. 25 1 72 84 75 96 660 3,733 79 1,663 4,023 84 374 3,767 3 117 129 1,102 4,961 13 4 5 Students. Num ber. Num Num Num Fe Male. Fe ber. Male. Fe Male. Fe ber. Fe Male. Fe ber. Male. Fe Male. Fe Male. male. Male. male. male. male. male. male. male. male. Connecticut........ Delaware............ Dist. Columbia.. Florida................ Georgia................ Hawaii................ Idaho................... Illinois................ TnrUanfl................ Iowa.................... Students. 119 i42 182 907 5,212 iei i, 998 5,0§i 60 23 7 63 82 38 9 169 4 19 73 2 1 12 629 *2,184 131 528 231 203 88 2,313 484 4 6 13 31 45 Fe Male. Fe Male. male. male. 1 118 96 3 3 28 15 35 1 3 10 85 4 2 5 26 2 189 1 1 1 2 1 19 5 2 19 38 11 11 2 659 124 17 5 3 20 121 10 1,803 1 2 3 4 18 60 50 50 82 381 42 64 1,019 759 2,673 3 1 5 3 46 32 13 17 40 27 61 31 763 2,333 109 977 32 531 37 561 1 1 1 2 3 1 7 3» 16 9 32 10 68 104 11 307 10 79 217 195 2,338 1 1 6 1 21 35 9 65 63 121 !1 141 16 7 5 213 3,756 168 875 237 863 i 32 24 49 i,700 44 4 7 90 7 15 13 350 35 15 1 5 1 42 17 47 2 286 47 399 92 1 2 8 32 35 30 416 502 101 10 4 1 2 418 2 7 5 37 ii 8 1 3 28 12 14 83 15 18 17 878 195 230 1 8 92 110 EDUCATION, Alabama............. Arizona............... Arkansas............ California............ Colorado.............. Students. Montana............. Nebraska............ Nevada............... New Hampshire. New Jersey......... 4 72 New Mexico....... New York........... North Carolina.. North Dakota... Ohio.................... 2 1 2 63 Oklahoma........... Oregon................ Pennsylvania.... Rhode Island___ South Carolina.. 1 22 Virginia.............. Washington....... West Virginia... Wisconsin........... W yom ing........... Total......... Geographic divi sions.♦ North A tlantic.. North Central.. . South Atlantic... South Central. . . Western.............. Hawaii................ »1 4 31 31 50 123 49 42 37 495 1,562 257 1,265 430 3,610 20 17 286 1,058 385 18 60 1 1 22 16 9 20 5 1,915 141 361 251 355 45 1,204 1,365 12,572 49,334 1 28 4 7 6 32 760 71 208 133 14 32 17 2 3 27 21 32 98 21 816 23 1 484 10 37 257 1,265 936 8,269 33,620 86 531 2,680 165 2,378 8,449 141 1,137 3,320 1 6 116 40 72 307 79 142 6 1 12 1 147 5 169 7 106 1,979 7,038 23 722 15 259 1,530 6,018 74 7 3 514 337 1,491 23 108 1,599 5,381 4 28 48 2 1 774 2,878 901 4,952 392 1,702 432 2,142 2 8 5 38 62 168 9 66 27 71 131 35 21 1 2 13 3 4 7 9 39 61 57 173 277 86 405 104 252 76 678 222 1,822 2,319 2,588 1,683 5,123 138 1,655 3,057 13,275 65,624 48 28 21 23 17 1 453 1,134 2,708 17,354 718 3,698 15,803 434 173 393 1,522 8,068 407 346 4,738 16,298 184 416 567 7,720 4 50 381 42 4 2 8 11 8 28 38 2,035 4 l Q 29 g 53 21 i9 121 378 297 19 74 2 2 12 6 47 15 1 2 1 1 10 10 84 303 13 7 24 6 10 1 2 1 64 4 6 59 53 10 648 5 52 89 386 2,177 3 13 58 56 1,127 1 1 5 98 108 20 11 20 37 336 1 3 382 26 236 276 16 472 2,109 372 1,680 980 515 3 111 103 1 4 2 2 1 23 25 65 50 1,135 213 69 151 616 6 276 690 517 105 33 197 653 628 9,806 95 47 201 241 2,086 60 457 751 2,544 6,920 — — 16 11 4 2 67 115 12 3 328 216 58 51 103 3,598 513 5,540 12 496 172 87 2 6 36 1 10 175 6 20 102 1,887 124 101 75 38 20 19 7 5 8 1 86 123 86 130 32 197 172 109 134 138 1 83 620 875 753 213 EDUCATION. South Dakota - .. Tennessee........... Texas.................. Utah.................... Vermont............. 1 26 32 100 1,910 \563 1,153 1 159 1 130 5 1 Figures include 1 private institution with 4 men and 18 women teachers and 257 female students. 2 Figures ihclude 3 private institutions with 37 men and 46 woman teachers and 1,022 male and 1,807 female students. 3 Private institutions 4 For States included in each division, see note 6, p. 121. 123 EDUCATION 124 N o . 8 0 .— P U B LIC H IG H S C H O O L S A N D P R IV A T E H IG H S C H O O L S A N D A C A D E M IE S , S C H O O L Y E A R S 1918 A N D 1920, R E S P E C T I V E L Y :1 N umber and S e x op I nstructors an d S tu den ts , b y States .and b y G eographic D iv is io n s . [ Source: Bureau of Education, Department of the Interior.]1 3 2 Private high schools and academies. Public high schools.2 State. Num ber. Secondary teachers. Secondary students. Fe Male. male. Male. Fe male. Number. Secondary students. Secondary • teachers. Fe Male. male. Male. Fe male. Alabama.............................. Arizona............................... Arkansas............................. California............................ Colorado.............................. 196 25 149 275 133 264 70 226 1,587 338 532 185 366 2,92S 714 12,844 1,892 4,725 54,141 10,491 18,389 2,611 7,001 72,772 13,749 53 5 17 87 13 83 12 26 173 11 153 . 1,151 13 93 42 365 420 1,971 81 113 1,871 151 711 3,596 741 Connecticut........................ Delaware............................. District oi Columbia......... Florida................................ Georgia............................... 71 31 7 115 280 280 49 138 84 895 738 82 244 319 738 10,780 1,487 3,328 4,874 19,664 13,677 1,227 4,406 5,747 20,487 54 6 24 19 49 261 20 46 27 87 266 23 194 77 185 2,787 160 571 227 1,381 2,709 150 1,486 705 2,649 Idaho................................... Illinois................................. Indiana............................... Iowa.................................... Kansas................................. 117 651 717 677 539 213 2,146 921 875 1,038 361 2,330 1,848 2,547 1,988 5,153 50,107 34,339 21,922 21,850 6,839 62,450 37,707 31,694 31,304 10 105 34 99 26 34 266 119 111 79 49 577 117 359 106 492 3,480 1,826 1,404 922 643 6,568 1,250 3,417 1,660 Kentucky............................ Louisiana........................... Maine................................... Maryland............................ Massachusetts..................... 293 210 203 92 238 539 258 314 260 1,404 858 626 652 392 3,058 8,943 9,110 7,413 5,989 48,361 14,568 14,326 10,204 7,766 60,429 69 41 51 39 105 112 98 105 130 364 212 153 168 143 648 1,514 1,430 2,319 1,668 5,269 2,205 1,467 2,573 1,101 6,599 Michigan............................. Minnesota............................ Mississippi.......................... Missouri............................... Montana............................. 519 407 172 573 124 253 243 214 910 320 2,209 1,462 827 1,747 576 32,967 20,159 14,436 30,404 4,560 42,902 30,757 14,703 31,456 7,000 57 58 24 52 9 87 182 72 137 15 290 283 79 226 53 2,674 2,879 1,646 2,133 356 3,385 3,172 1,091 2,365 663 Nebraska............................ Nevada___ New Hampshire................ New Jersey......................... New Mexico........................ 421 23 76 152 43 397 44 168 977 116 1,342 86 427 1,686 171 11,778 676 5,040 23,236 1,576 17,240 854 6,937 27,064 2,184 21 29 94 361 908 23 61 9 143 293 17 76 252 23 1,930 3,234 108 f, 092 1,919 183 New Y ork .......................... N orth Carolina................... North Dakota..................... Ohio.................................... Oklahoma.......................... 729 298 256 937 364 2,342 390 293 2,817 721 4,780 727 454 3,710 981 79,799 7,405 4,249 62,641 14,328 88,789 10,447 7,371 70,161 20,776 239 73 15 69 24 645 204 23 125 22 1,220 223 52 382 67 9,567 3,421 240 2,052 184 12,000 3,749 498 3,870 622 Oregon................................. Pennsylvania..................... Rhode Island..................... South Carolina................... South Dakota..................... 183 994 22 147 195 373 2,286 109 167 142 676 3,208 245 316 341 9,505 57,032 4,009 3,240 5,174 13,142 66,983 4,724 5,530 7,881 18 134 15 24 11 38 495 63 80 29 60 705 79 55 41 885 7,405 1,060 1,523 347 710 7,589 752 817 599 Tennessee............................ Texas................................... Utah.................................... Vermont............................. Virginia............................... 226 673 43 78 415 620 1.110 256 69 439 776 1,801 215 316 1,010 12,438 45,735 4,648 3,403 11,435 18,096 60,320 5,449 4,673 17,722 49 39 13 16 60 182 100 85 45 228 117 173 96 89 186 3,232 1,455 1,292 890 3,415 1,567 1,815 1,703 1,208 1,599 Washington........................ West Virginia..................... Wisconsin............................ W yom ing............................ 293 164 362 43 803 286 915 52 1,172 465 1,895 130 15,171 6,857 21,252 1,388 21,699 9,507 28,159 1,988 28 16 29 1 42 39 114 114 71 151 5 482 497 1,564 5 1,155 673 1,665 46 Total.......................... 13,951 29,731 55,257 851,954 1,081,867 2,093 1 ..... I North Atlantic................... ! 2,563 7,949 15,110 239,073 283,480 698 North Central..................... 6,254 10,950 21,873 316,842 399,082 576 South Atlantic................... 1,549 2,708 4,293 64,279 82,839 310 South Central..................... 2,283 3,952 6,767 122,559 168,179 316 Western.............................. 1,302 4,172 7,214 109,201 148,287 193 5,698 9,248 83,980 99,667 2,414 1,301 861 695 427 3,503 2,678 1,157 996 914 34,461 19,882 12, 863 10,977 5,797 36,441 29,357 12,929 11,349 9,591 Geographic divisions.3 1 Educational statistics arc now collected by the Bureau of Education for even years only. 2 Included also in tables 77 and 78. 3 For States included in each division, see note 6, p. 121. EDUCATION, 125 N o. 8 1 .— PU B LIC A N D P R IV A T E H IG H S C H O O L S , M IL IT A R Y D R IL L , N U M B E R O F S C H O O L S R E P O R T IN G B O Y S IN H IG H -S C H O O L G R A D E S A N D IN D R IL L , 1915, 1916, A N D 1 9 1 8 :1 B y States an d G eographic D iv is io n s . [Source: Bureau of Education, Department of the Interior.] 1916 1915 State. Alabama.................. Arizona.................... Arkansas................. California................. 1918 in Boy in Schools S o y s in l G M s?1 Schools Boys in Boys in Schools Boys highreport military report schoo 1 military report drill. ing. drill. mdrinrV ^ duing. ing. grades. grades. cin11* cation. 4 2 316 139 316 72 6 1 712 107 406 42 20 2 4,577 137 1,342 129 23 1 7,006 104 1,904 97 18 16 16 101 21 1,096 1,283 592 11,398 1,514 75 124 3) 374 130 Connecticut............. 2 134 133 2 172 147 District of Columbia. Florida..................... Georgia..................... 7 4 11 2,898 132 1,167 1,021 102 1,086 8 3 13 3,376 157 1,221 1,558 130 1,200 27 1 11 10 31 2,220 47 1,336 1,014 1,825 Illinois..................... Indiana.................... Iowa......................... Kansas..................... 8 4 3 1 1,137 762 461 233 963 553 165 45 20 6 5 5 2,748 1,023 749 350 1,250 696 245 79 13 106 63 41 53 874 9,459 2,877 1,797 2,063 g 2 4 10 30 1,862 39 1,292 1,717 10,967 411 39 393 837 7,263 18 20 7 17 57 1,174 533 344 1,316 9,638 63 202 203 1,028 445 641 74 37 19 56 9 6,011 2,305 1,120 4,068 443 291 12 11 152 272 3 79 6 Louisiana................. Maine....................... Maryland................. Massachusetts......... 288 288 2 8 25 815 451 9,795 171 418 6,745 Michigan.................. Minnesota................ Mississippi............... Missouri................... Montana.................. 3 4 6 7 1 639 1,347 422 666 201 285 744 343 518 16 6 9 9 8 637 1,893 495 861 Nebraska................. Nevada.................... New Hampshire----New Jersey.............. New Mexico............ G 1,280 900 5 1,238 772 2 5 2 77 250 186 77 250 186 4 12 2 831 1,809 179 282 550 178 21 7 14 53 7 1,699 231 844 3,625 605 New York................ North Carolina........ North Dakota......... Ohio......................... Oklahoma................ 23 2 1,647 175 1,475 170 306 202 28,490 374 85 1,817 52 4,116 374 12 703 50 273 36 6 68 120 22,777 1,452 97 6,328 4,882 612 88 6 43 7 1 11 1 Oregon..................... Pennsylvania.......... Rhode Island.......... South Carolina........ South Dakota......... 2 10 2 5 162 746 111 510 162 660 111 445 5 15 7 9 2 1,760 2,394 2,091 674 79 305 1,067 1,873 610 51 27 89 9 13 8 1,288 7,273 1,537 657 508 75 442 Tennessee................ Texas....................... Utah........................ Vermont.................. Virginia................... 5 10 1 314 724 1,028 278 550 675 886 3,329 1,502 100 2,022 485 1,157 630 47 1,452 25 67 8 6 22 2,161 5,631 1,302 201 2,055 27 2 2 193 555 31 11 1,387 998 8 12 2 2 15 Washington............ West Virginia......... Wisconsin................ W yom ing................ 4 3 3 447 404 201 4 5 7 292 618 376 292 450 287 19 18 31 8 806 849 2,292 432 43 290 296 137 Total.............. 232 36,672 23,317 358 88,486 34,757 1,797 135,879 3,891 71 45 52 31 33 13,575 7,235 7,167 2,064 6,631 9,622 4,671 4,530 1,775 2,719 119 83 69 46 41 48,146 12,098 9,833 7,375 11,034 15,738 6,130 6,453 2,993 3,443 535 564 159 303 236 48,459 39,504 10,551 17,189 20,176 1,579 1,202 314 165 631 Geographicdivisions.2 North Atlantic........ North Central......... South Atlantic........ South Central.......... Western................... 1Educational statistics are now collected by the Bureau of Education for even years only. 2 For States included in each division, see note 6, p. 121. N ote .—B lanks indicate that no report has been received. EDUCATION 126 N o . 8 2 .— U N IV E R S IT IE S , C O L L E G E S , A N D SCHOOLS OF TECH N O LO G Y: N u m b e r a n d S e x of I n stru ctors a n d St u d e n ts, I n c o m e , 1918,1 b y S t a t e s a n d G e o g r a p h i c D i v i s i o n s . an d T o tal W o r k in g [Source: Bureau of Education, Department of the Interior.) Students. State. Num ber of in stitu tions. Professors and instructors. Preparatory. Fe Male. male. F e Male. male. Male. FeFe mael. Male. male. 1,571 203 665 5,295 1,583 920 196 603 5,956 3,003 12 10 1 449 118 Collegiate. Graduate. 4 20 3 798 115 Total receipts exclusive of additions to endowment. Dollars. 1,134,604 555,992 534,199 6,116,410 1,607,563 11 1 9 22 9 267 52 160 1,348 470 96 12 71 193 145 945 353 215 326 617 171 125 529 7 1 10 4 18 466 41 641 102 441 26 9 65 55 171 49 6 84 181 625 265 117 1,456 513 1,418 30 2§i 99 883 2,085 216 1,663 396 2,305 253 District of Columbia. . . Florida........................... Georgia.......................... 239 17 14 65 12 10 4,062,284 423,949 1,094,198 756,699 2,410,695 Idaho............................. Illinois............................ Indiana.......................... Iowa............................... Kansas........................... 3 47 18 23 20 100 2,231 694 847 497 33 531 167 398 258 125 1,740 640 1,290 1,006 72 1,358 229 919 426 293 8,982 3,881 4,632 2,907 304 9,229 3,199 5,201 2,900 6 2,063 134 333 70 7 1,223 102 276 57 646,052 9,950,772 2,832,763 5,769,328 3,034,595 Kentucky...................... Louisiana...................... Maine............................. Maryland....................... Massachusetts____. . . . . 14 6 4 18 27 366 421 211 790 1,941 90 83 11 126 445 736 83 538 152 782 1,255 200 1,149 1,307 1,464 3,026 7,704 820 687 590 1,450 7,129 39 27 4 121 523 25 24 5 52 198 1,733,518 951,366 742, 529 4,060,674 10,937,786 Michigan........................ Minnesota...................... Mississippi..................... Missouri......................... Montana........................ 16 18 10 31 3 1,006 850 151 982 112 93 169 160 187 32 421 1,804 115 826 6 35 386 350 625 6 5,427 2,914 1, 228 4,577 478 2,582 3,190 1,226 3,038 573 192 221 3 166 6 84 106 1 93 9 4,099,116 4,208,424 1,247, 589 2,916,573 818,016 Nebraska....................... 9 1 3 11 3 435 38 192 382 59 109 10 8 66 11 541 368 107 103 127 263 52 1,967 151 1,488 1,947 137 2,446 162 159 181 115 129 3 1 83 1 179 8 New Hampshire........... New Jersey.................... New Mexico............. . 2,377,827 297,769 955,623 1,725, 986 480,459 New Y ork ..................... North Carolina.............. North Dakota............... Ohio............................... Oklahoma...................... 47 19 4 44 6 4,329 348 144 1,759 273 785 166 59 378 97 2,820 508 292 1,688 447 2,049 697 154 516 451 17,338 11,034 2,573 1,096 521 652 8,536 7,884 1,302 1,151 1,514 40 14 187 36 1,371 10 7 180 26 16,586,360 1,634,938 835,977 5,945,945 1,703,727 Oregon........................... Pennsylvania................ Rhode Island................ South Carolina.............. South Dakota................ 12 49 2 16 7 296 2,493 84 226 136 91 458 10 82 76 126 4,080 116 899 187 352 184 251 1,419,233 9,097,545 203,097 * 1,464,378 1,342,606 Tennessee...................... Texas............................. Utah............................... Vermont........................ Virginia.......................... 18 17 2 4 28 613 515 133 151 552 174 236 35 7 217 433 608 33 70 451 746 861 32 Washington................... West Virginia................ Wisconsin...................... W yoming...................... 4 4 11 1 300 110 723 31 62 42 181 27 467 153 334 36 Alabama........................ Arkansas........................ California....................... Colorado................. Connecticut................... N e v a d a .................................. Total.................... 1,555 12,559 788 2,237 621 1,562 6,712 259 1,222 635 14 26 734 378 34 ■ 24 30 | 17 8 4 1,097 1,603 3,399 650 631 2,915 2,111 3,760 780 330 1,444 131 53 36 2 26 52 33 4 3 6 2,658,741 4,908,450 697,790 611,525 2,833,452 121 154 90 32 1,764 667 2,893 78 2,032 385 2,645 114 139 19 228 2 132 15 126 1,802,917 805,665 3,692,924 328,787 672 29,509 7,013 28,157 16,503 134,271 105,436 8,497 5,909 137,055,415 154 10,249 118 3,251 248 10,304 91 2,766 61 2,939 1,816 8,484 933 3,294 2,606 10,934 1,007 3,582 651 1,863 2,010 187 2,437 168 1,107 44,922,735 15,484,648 47,006,850 14,870,194 14,770,988 Geographic divisions.2 North Atlantic.............. North Central................ South Atlantic.............. South Central................ Western......................... 1 3,217 3,222 5,357 3,622 1,085 46,004 15,998 47,858 12,224 12,187 26,659 9,101 43,601 11,278 14,797 3,148 506 3,745 302 796 1 Educational statistics are now collected by the Bureau of Education for even years only. 2 For States included in each division, see note 6, p. 121. EDUCATION. 127 N o . 8 3 . — U N D E R G R A D U A T E S T U D E N T S IN U N IV E R S IT IE S , C O L L E G E S , A N D S C H O O L S O F T E C H N O L O G Y , 1918.1 [Source: Bureau of Education, Department, of the Interior.] State. for wo Colleges for men. Colleges Colleges for both sexes. men. Num ber ol Undergraduate students. institu tions. Institu Under Institu Under Institu graduate graduate tions. tions. students. tions. students. Men. Women. Total. Alabama....................... Arizona......................... Arkansas...................... California...................... Colorado........................ 11 1 7 18 8 Connecticut............. ... Delaware....................... District of Columbia... Florida.......................... Georgia.......................... 5 1 8 4 17 Idaho............................ Illinois........................... Indiana......................... Iowa.............................. Kansas.......................... 3 32 14 22 19 Kentucky..................... Louisiana...................... Maine............................ Maryland...................... Massachusetts.............. 3 136 3 695 4 1 433 16 2 1 1 121 254 48 3 1,973 1 240 2 1 7 308 296 2,161 2 1 7 482 361 1,319 3 3 3 2 704 871 297 60 4 1 1 539 103 103 11 6 4 14 19 4 2 1 5 7 231 658 374 1,744 4,268 1 2 50 457 3 6 984 6,231 Michigan....................... Minnesota..................... Mississippi.................... Missouri........................ Montana....................... 13 13 10 20 3 2 3 212 228 3 1,078 2 5 7 379 962 495 Nebraska...................... Nevada........................„ New Hampshire.......... New Jersey................... New Mexico................. 8 1 3 6 3 New York..................... North Carolina............ North Dakota.............. Ohio.............................. Oklahoma............... 35 19 4 34 6 Oregon.......................... Pennsylvania............... Rhode Island............ South Carolina............. South Dakota__ . 9 38 2 15 7 Tennessee..................... Texas............................ Utah............................ Vermont....................... Virginia........................ 1 159 2 4 1,093 1,930 1 175 15 5 7,682 1,325 9 7 4,822 740 6 835 3 1 578 121 11 2,279 7 962 5 1,634 5 1,093 17 15 2 4 24 2 2 206 885 3 3 144 1,405 2 8 201 2,378 9 1,265 Washington................. West Virginia.............. Wisconsin..................... W yom ing........ 4 4 10 1 1 28 1 189 2 367 Total................... 554 124 36,872 100 | 25,495 Geographic divisions.2 North Atlantic............. North Central.............. South Atlantic............. South Central............... Western........................ 5 1 5 13 6 1,435 203 665 4,862 1,567 225 196 482 5,702 2,955 1,660 399 1,147 10,584 4,522 1 1 4 2 3 112 216 1,355 100 144 25 117 974 152 99 137 333 2,329 252 243 3 25 10 18 17 293 8,278 3,010 4,335 2,847 304 8,690 3,096 5,098 2,900 597 16,968 6,106 9,433 5,737 6 2 3 6 6 918 649 1,090 1,282 3,436 770 230 590 466 898 1,688 879 1,680 1,748 4,334 11 8 5 10 3 5,215 2,686 1,228 3,499 478 2,582 2,811 264 2,543 573 7,797 5,497 1,492 6,042 1,051 2,446 162 159 6 115 4,254 313 554 23 252 7 1,808 1 151 1 395 17 1 3 1 137 - * 11 7 4 25 5 9,656 1,248 521 7,701 1,302 6,212 356 652 7,308 1,030 15,868 1,604 1,173 15,007 2,332 9 20 2 5 7 1,555 10,280 788 603 621 1,562 5,750 259 129 635 3,117 16,030 1,047 732 1,256 12 10 2 2 7 1,397 2,514 650 430 537 1,967 2,355 780 330 179 3,364 4,859 1,430 760 715 3 4 7 1 1,736 667 2,704 78 2,032 385 2,278 114 3,768 1,052 4,982 192 330 97,399 79,941 177,330 47 149 39 50 45 26,204 43,225 6,152 10,108 11,710 14,229 41,037 2,857 7,323 14,495 40,433 84,252 9,009 17,431 26,205 • 116 196 106 83 53 45 27 33 13 6 19,800 4,633 9,846 2,116 477 24 20 34 20 2 12,430 2,564 6,244 3,955 302 1 Educational statistics are now collected by the Bureau of Education for even years only. 1 For States included in each division, see note 6, p. 121. EDUCATION, 128 N u . 8 4 .— P R O F E S S IO N A L S C H O O L S , S C H O O L Y E A R 1 9 2 0 11 N um ber op T h eo logical , L a w , an d M edical Schools , I nstructors , an d Students , b y States an d G eographic D iv is io n s . [Source: Bureau of Education, Department of the Interior.] Medicine. Pharmacy. Veterinary medicine. Students. | Schools. Students. | Schools. Students. j Dentistry Schools, Students. | Schools. Students. Schools. Students. j j Schools, State. Law. | Theology. Alabama............................... Arizona................................. Arkansas............................... California.............................. Colorado............................... 2 0 0 4 0 28 0 0 82 0 1 1 0 7 1 135 30 0 1,207 93 1 0 1 4 1 51 0 23 602 76 0 0 0 3 0 0 0 0 573 0 2 0 0 2 1 53 0 0 193 40 1 0 0 0 1 49 0 0 0 95 Connecticut.......................... District of Columbia........... Florida.................................. Georgia................................. Idaho.................................... 2 3 0 6 0 111 140 0 404 0 1 6 2 4 1 136 2,657 146 323 36 1 3 0 2 0 88 402 0 235 0 0 3 0 1 0 0 459 0 219 0 0 2 0 1 0 0 57 0 31 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 9 0 Illinois................................... 10 Indiana................................. 1 Iowa...................................... 4 Kansas.................................. 2 1 Kentucky............................. 832 9 105 62 618 7 3 2 2 3 1,228 429 287 313 161 6 1 1 1 1 1,477 243 244 133 143 2 1 1 0 1 497 317 312 0 104 1 4 1 1 0 209 237 67 66 0 0 1 1 1 0 0 160 108 84 0 Louisiana............................. Maine.................................... Maryland.............................. Massachusetts...................... Michigan............................... 0 0 2 7 1 0 0 98 603 29 2 1 1 5 2 140 19 395 2,539 .562 1 1 2 3 2 660 65 634 925 578 1 0 2 2 1 66 0 233 730 350 1 0 1 1 1 36 0 77 311 99 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 34 Minnesota............................. Mississippi............................ Missouri................................ Montana............................... Nebraska.............................. 4 0 4 0 2 238 0 735 0 31 2 1 4 1 2 503 71 872 48 264 1 1 4 0 1 385 48 609 0 376 1 0 3 0 1 400 0 498 0 101 1 1 1 1 1 117 53 83 25 66 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Nevada................................. 0 New Hampshire.................. 1 New Jersey........................... 2 New Y ork ............................ 11 North Carolina..................... 1 0 13 78 636 51 0 0 1 8 2 0 0 228 3,483 326 0 1 0 9 2 0 21 0 2,419 109 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 0 1,243 0 0 0 0 5 1 0 0 0 1,167 59 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 133 0 North Dakota...................... 0 Ohio...................................... 9 Oklahoma............................. 1 2 Oregon.................................. Pennsylvania....................... 12 0 429 105 196 706 1 8 1 2 3 35 914 173 111 543 1 4 1 1 6 36 689 86 104 1,483 0 3 0 0 3 0 379 0 0 1,164 0 4 1 1 2 0 304 146 156 371 1 1 0 0 1 11 103 0 0 55 Rhode Island....................... South Carolina..................... South Dakota....................... Tennessee............................. Texas.................................... 0 2 0 3 2 0 35 0 128 298 0 1 1 5 2 0 101 123 604 385 0 1 1 3 2 0 65 76 493 362 0 0 0 2 2 0 0 0 140 130 0 1 1 3 3 0 52 44 135 133 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 15 Utah...................................... Vermont............................... Virginia................................. Washington.......................... West Virginia....................... 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 62 0 0 1 0 3 2 1 64 0 567 192 54 1 1 2 0 1 147 102 276 0 51 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 130 0 0 0 0 1 2 1 0 0 117 198 32 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 48 52 Wisconsin............................. W yoming............................. 3 0 243 0 2 0 345 0 2 0 284 0 1 0 468 0 1 0 93 0 0 0 0 0 7,105 106 20,842 78 14,800 39 8,513 51 4,827 15 956 6,948 5,875 4,569 1,669 1,781 46 22 25 13 11 7 0 5,103 5,130 1,772 1,866 929 0 9 14 7 6 3 0 3,137 3,322 1,041 440 573 0 8 17 8 11 7 1 1,849 1,385 425 556 612 33 3 6 2 2 2 0 188 500 61 64 143 0 Total........................... 105 Geographic divisions.2 North Atlantic..................... 35 North Central....................... 40 South Atlantic..................... 15 South Central....................... 9 Western................................ 6 Porto R ico............................ 0 2,147 2,713 790 1,177 278 0 19 36 20 15 16 1 i Educational statistics are now collected b y the Bureau of Education for even years only, a For States included in each division, see note 6, p. 121. EDUCATION, 129 N o . 8 5 .— S C H O O L S F O R T H E B L I N D , T H E D E A F , A N D T H E F E E B L E M I N D E D , S C H O O L T E A R 1 9 1 8 :1 N u m ber op Schools and E nrollment op P upils , b y States a n d G eographic D iv is io n s . [Source: Bureau of Education, Department of the Interior.! Institutions for the feeble minded. Alabama............................. Arizona............................... Georgia__ _______ Illinois................................. TCa-nsas................................................. Kentucky............................ Louisiana.... ................ Maine................................... Maryland Massachusetts..................... Michigan............................. Minnesota.......... ......... Mississippi Missouri.............................. Montana Nebraska ........... Nevada. . New Hampshire................ New Jersey......................... NewMevioo New Y ork ........................... N orth Carolina................... North Dakota..................... Ohio.................................... Oklahoma........................... Oregon................................ Pennsylvania.................... Rhode Island__ South Carolina................... South Dakota..................... Tennessee............................ Texas.................................. Utah.................................... Vermont............................. Virginia............................ Washington........................ West Virginia................... Wisconsin........................... Wyoming......................... Total.......................... 2 115 1 1 1 2 29 99 46 54 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 76 22 257 119 101 103 148 1 2 1 3 1 1 1 1 1 27 135 312 210 157 58 125 24 67 3 1 6 2 1 5 1 1 2 76 52 734 224 28 379 111 35 408 2 1 1 2 1 87 18 207 304 39 1 1 1 2 64 59 76 201 2 1 2 1 1 2 218 38 366 195 144 266 6 154 1 40 2 162 2 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 2 2 1 1 2 2 1 1 212 4 61 377 3 298 191 1 223 316 145 1 113 150 191 2 291 13 242 2 176 282 2 78 185 4 1 14 316 1 131 8 14 319 264 53 107 1 57 2 1 1 46 18 34 2 52 i l l 1,3103 81 2,432 1,448 1,730 2 696 1 369 i i i 1 290 3 3,106 1 1,660 1 1,828 1 1 1 589 80 580 1 291 4 2,038 2 105 8 1,881 1 2 362 1 100 1 489 6 2 316 1 103 1 5 1,135 1 94 2 156 1 60 2 270 2 556 1 1 115 1 43 1 211 1 143 4 1 174 1 188 23 374 2 62 204 1 24 2 50 25 1 5 6,331 1 215 1 368 1 2,595 1 351 1 390 3 4,201 1 381 5 1 2 445 34 45 2 424 5 2 9 211 193 240 2 263 1 25 2 '88 1 58 2 3 38 77' 589 118 1 10 23 2,030 3 85- 8 5,004 2 54 6 138 8 1 5 6 59 1 1 25 18 1 16 17 1,764 10 1,375 6 630 2 2 687 1 97 9 2,184 3 553 1 1 1 1 88 ** .. 1 14 CO 1 ■S GQ Inmates. Pupils. 1 1 i-t | Cities r e p o r t in g schools. w Pupils. Schools. Pupils. i 1 m Pupils. State. Private institu tions. State in Public day stitutions. schools. Private schools. |Schools. Public day schools. Pupils. State schools. Schools. Schools for the deaf. Public schools for the blind. 99 93 592 620 1 1 19 43 2 5 117 879 1 100 2 119 2 262 433 1 62 5,386 68 11,316 69 2,482 17 605 43 35,968 131 18,133 31 983 5 7 3 1 1 130 20 16,731 318 12 15,058 60 2 807 57 2 720 40 7 2,652 62 11,580 17 44 4,044 10 7 611 1 3 282 2 15 1,616 1 3201 498 100 40 25 76 1 1,132 79 1 Geographic divisions.* North Atlantic................... North Central..................... South Atlantic................... South Central..................... Western.............................. 15 1,611 20 1,765 g 662 10 972 8 376 20 13 12 15 8 3,723 5 798 2,926 50 1,385 4 1,427 4 2,363 2 28 877 11 267 1 Educationalstatistics are now collected by the Bureau of Education for even years only. 2 For States included in each division, see note 6, p. 121. N ote.—Blanks indicate that no report has been received. 86180°— s a 1921------ 9 EDUCATION, 130 No. 8 6 .— NURSE TRAINING AND COMMERCIAL SCHOOLS, SCHOOL YEAR 1920, AND SUMMER AND REFORM SCHOOLS, SCHOOL YEAR 1918:1 N um ber op S chools a n d E nrollment op Students b y States a n d G eographic D iv is io n s . [Source: Bureau of Education, Department of the Interior.] Nurse-training schools. Commercial schools. Summer schools. Reform schools. State. Schools. Students. Schools. Students. Schools. Students. Schools. Students. Alabama................................... Arizona.................................... Arkansas.................................. California................................. Colorado................................... 26 2 16 68 20 537 40 210 3,051 661 12 3 7 50 14 1,886 359 1,448 20,223 4,941 12 1 2 18 10 2,907 230 586 7,131 2,255 2 1 665 178 3 2 1,513 650 Connecticut............................. Delaware.................................. District of Columbia.............. Florida..................................... Georgia..................................... 25 3 14 12 32 1,148 44 1,208 178 738 28 1 12 8 10 6,199 1,676 11,650 1,328 2,700 5 2 4 4 5 936 221 806 1,116 1,634 3 2 2 2 2 993 234 798 365 378 Idaho........................................ Illinois...................................... Indiana.................................... Iowa......................................... Kansas..................................... 7 114 32 59 42 108 4,004 1,017 1,772 651 4 62 35 27 24 1,201 26,038 9,578 7,589 7,179 3 37 23 21 8 691 14,744 8,223 6,689 5,859 1 8 3 2 4 270 5,621 1,978 810 878 Kentucky................................. Louisiana................................. Maine........................................ Maryland................................. Massachusetts.......................... 23 14 28 26 96 417 565 508 903 4,687 9 11 13 7 44 2,241 4,727 1,918 2,903 15,356 3 8 9 3 25 941 3,268 612 474 4,442 2 1 3 6 9 1,466 146 462 2,844 2,386 Michigan.................................. Minnesota................................ Mississippi. ............ Missouri................................... Montana.................................. 44 57 22 48 14 1,851 2,266 308 1,522 292 23 25 5 24 8 8,934 9,600 951 11,256 2,741 13 16 2 11 4 6,119 4,595 1,309 5,497 873 5 3 3,284 1,433 4 1 1,631 237 Nebraska................................. Nevada.................................... New Hampshire..................... New Jersey.............................. New Mexico............................. 33 1 23 46 2 726 9 399 1,329 3 14 1 8 31 3 #,146 230 1,004 14,573 599 10 1 2 6 2 3,942 70 166 762 1,021 2 1 1 6 1 550 25 288 3,317 51 New Y ork ................................ North Carolina........................ North Dakota.......................... Ohio......................................... Oklahoma................................ 161 53 15 81 25 6,433 788 384 2,508 427 92 8 8 55 18 37,508 1,242 2,614 16,395 4,863 30 12 5 29 10 13,116 2,914 905 10,698 7,351 15 1 9,592 138 3 1 5,734 302 Oregon..................................... Pennsylvania.......................... Rhode Island ...................... South Carolina........................ South Dakota.......................... 13 183 11 23 18 334 6,119 573 436 288 6 72 6 6 5 3,198 48,538 2,928 802 1,448 5 22 1,411 3,391 2 9 i,269 2,012 2 7 2 1 1 332 5,859 1,096 248 165 Tennessee................................. Texas........................................ Utah......................................... Vermont................................... Virginia.................................... 22 40 7 14 37 619 1,103 273 212 809 12 27 3 2 8 3,538 9,024 1,576 239 2,498 10 21 3 4 12 4,230 9,766 1,090 737 3,279 1 2 1 1 3 274 1,605 148 389 680 Washington............................. West Virginia.......................... Wisconsin................................ W yom ing................................. 26 33 39 5 805 527 1,046 117 19 6 23 3 7,834 1,722 4,586 305 9 11 15 1 3,553 1,230 5,064 276 5 2 4 1 1,581 754 1,344 61 Total............................... 1,755 54,953 902 336,032 480 160,411 135 63,762 587 233 582 188 165 21,408 5,631 18,035 4,186 5,693 296 66 525 101 114 128,263 26,521 109,363 28,678 43,207 103 197 55 68 57 24,162 74,347 12,943 30,358 18,601 47 39 21 9 19 24,382 23,437 6,439 4,458 5,046 Geographic divisions.J North Atlantic........................ North Central.......................... South Atlantic........................ South Central.......................... Western................................... 1 Educational statistics are now collected by the Bureau of Education for even years only. * For States included in each division, see note 6, p. 121. EDUCATION 131 No. 8 7 .— VOCATIONAL EDUCATION : P upils E nrolled in V ocational -T eacher T r aining C ourses in I nstitutions , F ederally A id ed , b y S e x an d b y States a n d A dm instratiye R egions , Y ear E nded Ju n e 30, 1921. [Source: Federal Board for Vocational Education.] Apiculture. Home eco nomics. Trade or in dustries. Notclassi-1 fied subject.! Total. State. Fe Male. Fe Male. male. male. Alabama....................... Arizona................................ Arkansas............................. California............................. Colorado.............................. 128 11 57 117 49 Connecticut......................... Delaware............................. Florida................................. Georgia................................. Idaho................................... 24 16 16 43 26 Illinois.................................. Indiana........... Iowa..................................... Kansas................................. Kentucky............................ 122 53 140 73 43 Louisiana............................. Maine................................... Maryland............................. Massachusetts..................... Michigan....... 34 27 23 149 57 Minnesota............................ Mississippi...................... Missouri......... Montana.............................. Nebraska............................. 115 100 60 40 40 Nevada............ New Hampshire................. New Jersey.......................... New Mexico........................ New York............................ 3 8 41 5 80 North Carolina.................... North Dakota..................... Ohio..................................... Oklahoma.............. Oregon................................. 1 167 117 24 23 44 Pennsylvania...................... Rhode Island...................... South Carolina.................... South Dakota..................... Tennessee............................ 20 101 52 27 Texas................................... Utah.................................... Vermont.............................. Virginia............................... Washington........................ 196 71 5 59 49 West Virginia..................... Wisconsin............................ Wyoming............................ 39 66 6 1 Total.......................... 2,766 170 5 7 284 81 285 11 91 613 203 179 25 22 96 44 22 24 35 59 14 201 49 57 155 58 280 511 94 78 231 467 267 135 118 160 607 557 94 98 391 1,074 824 229 216 34 65 18 439 51 44 27 33 417 617 40 65 18 465 51 84 92 51 882 658 8 80 130 301 78 62 325 115 129 113 80 175 130 364 78 70 500 245 493 191 150 629 246 17 37 61 8 321 3 10 101 5 709 17 37 83 8 567 20 47 184 13 1,276 2 1,348 21 33 80 167 119 1,372 44 77 90 110 120 97 105 257 229 1,492 141 182 169 117 95 173 ! 137 ji 101 60 35 157 6i 49 91 330 198 150 151 35 402 128 5 119 82 456 75 70 264 119 858 203 75 383 201 57 416 24 11 322 17 68 738 41 305 8,580 6,505 15,085 22 1,816 1,389 3,999 702 674 1,569 1 211 2,465 646 614 3,385 2,600 6,464 1,348 1,288 16 145 73 155 9 6 53 18 71 10 11 66 7 78 81 15 2 414 127 327 46 16 20 10 6 10 268 560 26 210 15 69 73 40 62 59 20 61 2 60 47 2 8 4 4 22 8 62 53 45 91 206 57 77 60 33 22 25 379 75 70 242 85 18 350 18 2 10 322 15 5,494 1,154 144 4,876 176 81 t 393 928 719 405 321 8 4 78 47 33 1,419 442 3,112 235 286 369 130 554 10 91 1 Includes pupils enrolled in trade or industrial courses. 8 For States included in each region, see note 6, p . 121. 160 90 63 40 97 103 8 9 123 1 22 22 35 44 9 2 Administrative regions.2 North Atlantic.................... Southern.............................. East Central........................ West Central....................... Pacific.................................. 67 109 75 Both Fe male. sexes. 204 11 84 329 122 76 17 Fe Male. Fe Male. Male. male. male. 4 19 59 62 1,170 1,077 1,673 589 367 109 160 67 123 and A dministrative R egions.1 132 N o . 8 8 .— VOCATIO NAL E D U C A T IO N : F ederal R eimbursements of E xpenditures for Y ears E nded June 30, 1920 and 1921, by States [Source: Federal Board for Vocational Education.] For salaries of teachers and super visors of vocational agriculture. State. 1920 19212 For salaries of teachers of vocational trade, industry, and home eco nomics in evening, part-time, and all-day schools. 1920 19212 For maintenance of vocationalteacher training. 1920 19212 Increase. Total. 1920 19212 Increase. Dollars. 18,480.30 8,831.10 11,169.10 23.349.70 6,84a 62 21,500.19 4,804.34 16,702.41 25,944.10 9,983.50 3,019.89 8 4,026.76 5,533.31 2,594.40 3,134.88 54.672.38 18,145.89 43,565.53 70,476.84 23.001.06 Dollars. Dollars. 3,872.48 590.46 532.76 12,977.41 3,160.51 560.97 8 12.68 899.74 15,224.75 1,295.36 29.551.45 23,641.15 5,910.30 5.000. 00 4.492.35 507.65 5,298.95 1,188.59 4.110.36 14,266.12 2,294.11 11,972.01 5.000. 00 5.000. 00 10,947.92 8,119.92 9,969.18 20,291.24 10 000.00 12,164.36 9,552.60 9,193.40 28,471.04 10,000.00 1,216.44 1,432.68 * 775.78 8,179.80 39,028.10 17.612.27 24.156.64 69.412.06 20.181.39 46,715.81 19.539.92 25,469.19 95,110.72 21,476.75 7,687.71 1,927.65 1,312.55 25,69a 66 1,295.36 54,754.57 39,439.63 39,120.77 28,373.30 32,797.60 10,950.90 7,887.93 15,940.53 6,174.89 3,621.62 82.211.84 27,045.93 16.079.85 7,719.24 8,137.57 102,764.84 33,807.42 20.099.79 9.710.41 8.353.06 20,553.00 6,761.49 4,019.94 1,991.17 215.49 33,982.41 15,60a02 15,680.07 5,58a 79 14,099.81 41,841.08 29,472.30 19,173.72 10,719.52 19,802.90 7,858.67 13,864.28 3,493.65 5,130.73 5,703.09 159,997.92 74.205.65 54.940.16 35,506.44 51,413.36 199,360.49 102,719.35 78,394.28 48.803.23 60,953.56 39,362.57 28,513.70 23,454.12 13,296.79 9.540.20 22.442.87 7,290.16 7,792.01 5.000. 00 30.053.11 27,168.44 9,142.25 11,554.06 6,105.73 37,150.40 4,725.57 1,852.09 3,762.05 1,105.73 7,097.29 7,826.74 5,388.41 11,199.26 73.899.17 31,377.45 9.783.42 5.318.42 14,464.60 92,373.97 38,593.50 1,956.68 8 69.99 3,265.34 18,474.80 7,216.05 13,120.05 6,993.25 6,672.76 21,981.38 21, 3ia 75 14,803.00 9,524.88 9,501.21 26,468.68 25,803.16 1.682.95 2,531.63 2,828.45 4,487.30 4,484.41 43.389.66 19,671.82 25,664.03 100,880.55 82,749.31 51.754.86 23.985.55 35.519.87 124,948.38 101,547.06 8.365.20 4,313.73 9,855.84 24,067.83 18.797.75 Minnesota.......... Mississippi......... Missouri............. Montana............. Nebraska........... 24,831.65 32,215.58 25.451.87 5.000. 00 17.859.82 31,039.55 40,269.48 47,986.00 6,145.85 22,324.75 6.207.90 8.053.90 22,534.13 1,145.85 4,464.93 25.131.45 5,026.28 20.105.17 4,428.15 2,092.45 2,335.70 41.339.76 8,270.03 33,069.73 5.000. 00 5.000. 00 7.925.06 3,176.51 4, 74a 55 20,385.34 14,842.00 16,104.55 8.990.05 10.683.71 22,650.38 19,610.32 25,539.14 12,869.78 2,265.04 4,768.32 9,434.59 1.009.95 2,186.07 65.322.16 49.393.28 74,626.15 18,990.05 33,292.08 78,821.38 64,307.95 114,864.90 21.145.85 43.119.59 13,499.22 14,914.67 40.238.75 2,155.80 9,827.51 Nevada.............. New Hampshire. New Jersey........ New Mexico----New Y o r k .. . . . . 4,251.18 4,304.16 5.000. 00 5,000.00 15,956.72 12,765.38 5,688.68 7,110.85 31,511.54 48,839.00 52.98 5.000. 00 3,821.70 5,026.50 3.307.09 31,567.84 56,369.88 3.333.34 3,454.83 83,911.57 212,375.87 4,597.80 2.606.05 19,069.85 10 000.00 75,637,83 6,470.55 4,927.87 22,890.64 9,686.67 99,242.45 1,872.75 2,321.82 3,820.79 « 313.33 23,604.62 13,848.98 10,913.14 63.403.07 19,143.51 191,060.94 14,596.41 14,954.37 95.217.24 20.130.86 360,457.32 747.43 4,041.23 31.814.17 987.35 169,396.38 Dollars. Dollars. Alabama............. Arizona.............. Arkansas............ California........... Colorado............. 29.415.80 4,999.91 27,797.35 18,395.76 7,403.94 39,360.59 5,000.00 34,746.67 22,994.70 9,984.62 Connecticut....... Delaware............ Florida............... Georgia............... Idaho.................. 4,439.03 5.000. 00 10.077.10 37.148.81 5,181.39 5,000.00 4,987.32 10,976.84 52,373.56 6,476.75 Illinois................ Indiana.............. Iowa................... Kansas............... Kentucky........... 43,803.67 31,551.70 23,180.24 22,198.41 29,175.98 Louisiana........... Maine.................. Maryland........... Massachusetts... Michigan............ Dollars. 9,944.79 4,598.94 2,580.68 3,191.34 1,422.17 17,327.46 Dollars. 6,776.28 4,314.88 4.599.08 28,731.38 8,748.50 Dollars. 10.648.76 4.905.34 5,131.84 41.708.79 11,909.01 Dollars. 8 1,178.30 1,719.41 24,802.04 *121.49 128,464.30 Dollars. , , Dollars. 10,000.00 Dollars. 71.509.54 14,709.68 56.580.92 90.647.59 31,877.13 16.837.16 8 3,436.21 13,015.39 20.170.75 8,876.07 § § 5HI 26,456.24 7,798.73 36,594.71 23,354.10 7,410.60 43,127.56 12,976.60 44,563.43 24,415.29 9,263.25 16,671.32 5,177.87 7,968.72 1,031.19 1,852.65 8,358.82 5,000.00 65,981.18 8,005.12 9,075.53 10,672.68 1,795.81 1,815.11 16,521.72 7,412.50 39,437.37 12,556.95 10,000.00 23,032.83 8,077.52 50,577.74 14,482.57 10,000.00 6,511.11 45,185.47 665.02 20.211.23 11,140.37 131,340.58 1,925.62 42,120.36 24,671.02 74.519.21 26,054.12 161,122.35 46,902.98 28,338.78 29,333.74 5,842.89 29,781.77 4,782.62 3,667.76 Pennsylvania... Rhode Is la n d ... South Carolina.. South Dakota... Tennessee.......... 53,373.16 1,892.54 26,151.92 5,230.00 21,179.18 76,861.98 2,904.16 32,689.90 11,018.25 44,168.78 23,488.82 109,491.98 136,864.97 1,011.62 12,405.42 15,506.78 3,496.52 6,537.98 3,217.72 5,788.25 830.00 4,857.97 8,827.62 11,953.54 22,989.60 27,372.99 3,101.36 278.80 4,027.97 3,125.92 33,739.25 6,429.74 14,882.60 4,811.58 15,469.80 78,827.94 9,058.28 16,536.24 8,849.26 23,189.93 45,088.69 196.604.39 2,628.54 20,727.70 1,653.64 44.252.24 4,037.68 10,871.58 7,720.13 45,476.60 292,554.89 27.469.22 52,722.66 24,725.48 79,312.25 95,950.50 6,741.52 8,470.42 13,853.90 33,835.65 Texas............ Utah.............. Vermont....... Virginia......... Washington- 40,565.48 5,000.00 4,999.96 32,119.94 10,870.76 58.673.93 5,076.53 5,000.00 40.149.93 13,588.45 18,108.45 76.53 .04 8,029.99 2,717.69 16,075.86 4,982.08 4,458.71 10,384.22 13,926.42 21,291.56 5,073.35 4,638.21 13,894.66 17,897.17 5,215.70 111. 27 179.50 3,510.44 3,970.75 34,097.63 10,000.00 8,143.45 20,234.34 10,149.37 38,228.07 9,079.15 8,000.00 22,483.99 12,224.03 4.130.44 8920.85 8143.45 2.249.65 2.074.66 90,738.97 19,962.08 17,602.12 62,738.50 34,946.55 118,193.56 19,229.03 17,638.21 76,528.58 43,709.65 27,454.59 8733.05 36.09 13,790.08 8,763.10 West Virginia.. Wisconsin........ W yoming......... 18,335.41 26,841.54 4,789.08 23,111.26 33,591.76 4,983.33 4,775.85 6,750.22 194.25 4,127.85 22,280.06 2,667.38 5,451.32 29,683.88 4,131.18 1,323.47 7,403.82 1,463.80 6,045.83 10,791.40 5,926.20 10,662.44 24,658.68 7,654.60 4,616.61 13,867.28 1,728.40 28,509.09 59,913.00 13,382.66 39,225.02 87,934.32 16,769.11 10,715.93 28,021.32 3,386.45 889,886.29 1,192,648.55 302,762.26 855,412.99 1,204,603.16 349,190.17 732,619.28 964,937.46 232,318.18 2,477,918.56 3,362,189.17 884,270.61 Total. 2,207.51 5,000.00 55,308.50 6,209.31 7,260.42 6,151.31 A dministrative regions A North Atlantic.. Southern.......... . East Central___ West Central— Pacific............... 139,063.78 305,570.27 289,819. 88 99,322.76 56,109.60 191,351.22 52,287.44 363.762.95 547,490.65 213,727.70 200,341.40 290,158.91 423,705.68 118,135.41 78,333.10 108,552.34 30.219.24 189,077.96 233,751.42 383,554.97 93,735.09 299.743.95 371,206.20 71.462.25 193,453.55 270,181.54 127,332.84 28,010.08 44,377.81 59,872.09 15,494.28 72,818.40 92,323.42 66,703.84 10,594.24 69,195.18 87,481.88 18,286.70 76,927.97 78,522.17 89,817.51 44,673.46 76,727.99 19,505.02 1,594.20 703,168.13 1,059,000.78 355,832.65 572,981.33 766,009.44 * 193,028.11 783,017.38 1,024,942.71 241,925.33 63,009.38 216,518.97 279,528.35 30,475.14 202,232.75 232,707.89 EDU CATION ’, North Carolina-. North D a k o ta -. Ohio................ Oklahoma......... Oregon............... 1 Federal money is expended in the States under plans prepared by State boards for vocational education, and approved by the Federal board. Not all of the States have developed their systems of vocational education to the point where all of the Federal grants (as shown in table preceding) are utilized. 2 Provisional figures, subject to correction by final auditing of State accounts. 8 Decrease. 4 For States included in each region see note 6, p. 121. CO CO in V ocational Courses in Schools F ederally A ided, N umber , A dministrative R egions, Y ears E nded June 30, 1920 and 1921. by States and 134 N o. 8 9 .—VOCATIONAL EDUCATION: P upils E nrolled [Source: Federal Board for Vocational Education.] Home-economics schools. Trade or industrial schools. Agricultural schools. Evening. State. Cnnneetient D ela w a r e Florida .. . Georgia................................ Id aho.. . . . Illinois ... Indiana............................. I o w a .............................. Ttansas Kentnoky........ , ......... Tunisiana Maine Maryland Massaehnsetts Michigan Minnesota M i ssi ssi p p i M issou ri M o n ta n a Nebraska............................. 1920 1921 1920 1921 743 289 1,064 621 398 1,043 7357 1,922 1,097 548 432 264 92 518 1,740 2,205 46 191 321 1,339 524 77 283 344 1,753 1,053 1,600 414 660 596 427 1,326 951 594 605 1,104 1,331 952 1,054 901 1,040 4,204 2,840 376 435 370 509 321 304 366 986 889 331 347 463 2,189 250 409 5,259 4,052 698 492 5,948 4,715 808 1,638 1,009 200 539 716 1,794 2,120 294 586 L060 52 1,037 234 975 5 1,393 230 456 Evening. All-day. 1920 1921 50 89 61 2,043 74 134 247 73 2,227 30 543 2,147 50 339 349 57 13 312 91 250 23 86 617 108 109 533 721 341 161 274 14 20 7,986 1,789 14 20 3,826 1,348 438 44 174 2,422 307 314 11 125 17 2 283 14 1920 1921 480 121 91 65 65 1,387 401 102 737 630 1,040 621 757 838 110 555 194 710 338 145 8 271 821 301 705 37 145 191 10 45 669 511 112 194 393* 6 170 2,831 360 756 34 398 86 204 1920 531 734 1921 180 992 764 259 50 23 4,815 619 492 1920 401 6,013 203 308 44 78 672 332 1,395 762 399 20 354 206 4,943 2,446 481 379 10,089 2,566 28 867 203 468 887 278 All-day. Part-time. 164 1921 1920 1921 255 477 87 228 156 665 806 133 316 333 182 331 92 358 98 166 70 419 324 201 949 239 277 91 506 736 190 642 231 1,451 842 333 81 317 445 1,309 377 166 297 506 1,112 60 273 85 490 157 54 355 75 1,152 208 1,539 24 6,446 11 Total. 1921 1920 1921 671 345 248 19 6,965 380 1,838 2,095 2,103 10,810 3,951 2,938 2,650 3,102 17,788 4,126 85 818 244 313 2,743 1,130 1,158 3,756 1,301 3,974 1,452 1,506 4,539 2,249 7,886 4,163 1,842 11,294 3,215 2,166 108 127 15,179 13,625 4,171 1,742 2,666 13,506 6,481 5,687 2,513 3,236 1,665 17 5,203 1,921 1,280 1,064 1,430 23,086 10,889 1,659 1,696 1,722 28,866 15,053 331 30 8,936 135 767 28 5,435 167 161 3,466 1,844 12,975 855 789 4,055 2,418 11,385 985 3,284 1920 237 44 E D U C A T IO N , Arizona . _.. _............ ......... Arkansas _ .. California . .... Colorado.. ___ Part-time. Part-time general con tinuation schools. Nevada................................ New Hampshire................ New Jersey......................... New Mexico........................ New Y ork ........................... 51 184 505 256 1,484 143 895 226 1,938 North Carolina................... North Dakota.................... Ohio..................................... Oklahoma........................... Oregon................................. 721 353 1,115 473 175 Pennsylvania..................... Rhode Island..................... South Carolina................... South Dakota.................... Tennessee............................ 44 2,399 203 2,119 '323 1,401 613 460 785 150 6,343 1,562 69 2,277 43 896 213 698 2,611 31 1,099 357 1,421 4,719 248 755 Texas................................... Utah.................................... Vermont.............................. Virginia............................... Washington........................ 1,013 768 1,243 893 60 849 550 672 747 67 695 430 West Virginia..................... Wisconsin........................... Wyoming............................ 700 1,116 107 824 1,316 Total......................... 31,301 120 800 438 1,247 8,866 245 20 355 1,183 29 14 4,771 368 737 243 573 6 323 1,067 127 6,613 57 119 517 1,481 553 ) 154 348 42,922 48,354 7,179 14,476 12,943 3,848 4,476 15,746 5,208 20,835 2,793 3,772 6 702 595 153 813 88 31 44 594 176 461 3,298 30,124 2,839 317 471 104 254 39,456 40 402 126 207 103 248 79 18 1,132 1,810 544 2,901 5 656 2,963 130 1,933 246 1,509 202 220 209 207 92 117,701 1,446 1 1 10 161 1 25 162 58 268 357 154 281 135 297 65 136 685 32 ) 32 44 207 (i) ^298 238 91 6,916 15 46,081 17,159 19,726 21,224 25,056 24,768 32,799 16,337 6,335 17,376 4,577 1,456 9,737 647 4,409 814 1,552 5,826 906 10,392 1,262 1,340 12,978 1,519 2,968 1,185 2,574 16,685 1,508 3,016 1,041 2,806 10,162 2,732 9,313 1,191 1,370 17,060 4,454 6,864 1,208 3,213 67 36 151 218 29 63 54 15 7,733 8,878 ! 16,437 22,561 315 67 189 213 6,949 3,914 811 206 | 2,215 1,043 i 4,735 60 | 1,456 6,758 4,117 0 ) ! 436 157 264 253 ir 507 424 311 13,306 *751 *814 18,185 39,860 8 1,869 1,580 10 783 883 3 394 4,527 1,406 14,023 1,524 1652 40,008 52,165 82 930 1,802 420 1,998 54,708 ’ 1,121 2,319 693 1,992 562 2,818 472 *423 3,152 1,408 3,936 5,617 129 3,625 4,562 3,564 31 1,546 18,817 645 1,898 11,796 691 98,082 119,734 265,058 317,757 51,282 1,488 41,959 820 2,533 147,258 32,561 87,120 16,036 34,782 20 6 j 5,840 9,742 9,709 3,144 2,866 1 All trade or industrial and home economies pupils included 4 For States included in each region, see note 6 , p. 121. 4,628 3,417 6,403 3,125 4,988 78,732 109,974 1,259 23,618 29,083 94,1] 7 915 11,616 9,745 25,733 in part-time general continuation enrollment. 135 33 14 10,088 2,258 1,990 24 i 14 Administrative regions.2 North Atlantic.................. Southern.............................. East Central....................... West Central...................... Pacific................................. 28 2,238 1,766 26 0 128 654 197 248 499 57 ) 0 35 477 992 251 616 51 477 18 811 ! 344 702 154 244 692 232 315 30 270 663 219 158 100 100 102 657 1,129 302 67 336 226 41 95 413 3,811 140 166 236 12 1,234 173 3,077 26 385 137 152 173 469 0 281 1,438 48 7,798 EDUCATION. 139 2,780 80 66 136 EDUCATION. N o . 9 0 .— S C H O O L S T A T I S T I C S O P P O R T O R I C O : E d u c a t i o n a l P r o g r e s s U n d e r S p e c i f i e d H e a d s , S c h o o l Y e a r s 1898-99 a n d 1918-19. [Source: Report of the Commissioner of Education.] 1898-99 Population................................................................................................. Of school age............................................................................................. Attending school...................................................................................... Of school age not in school....................................................................... Teachers..................................................................................................... District supervisors................................................................................... Rural barrios without schools................................................................. Public school buildings............................................................................ Rented buildings...................................................................................... Total schoolrooms..................................................................................... School expenditures................................................................................. For elementary schools............................................................................ For high schools........................................................................................ For university........................................................................................... Expenditure per inhabitant.................................................................... 953,243 322,393 i 21,873 300,520 525 16 426 0 All. 525 $288,098 274,203 0 0 0.30 1918-19 i 1,263,474 434,381 160,794 273,587 2,984 41 20 529 1,195 2,923 $2,467,703 2,077,903 128,306 162,232 1.94 Increase. 310,231 111,988 138,921 * 26,933 2,459 25 » 406 529 8 2,398 $2,179,605 1,803,700 128,306 162,232 1.64 i One report gives enrollment as 29,182. * Decrease. * Figures include rented rooms. N o. 9 1 .— N A T I V E - S C H O O L S T A T IS T IC S OF ALASKA: A v e r a g e A t t e n d a n c e o f P u p il s ; N u m b e r a n d Sa l a r ie s a n d T o t a l E x p e n d i t u r e s f o r , t h e P u b l ic S c h o o l s , 1 1906 E nrollm ent an d I nstructors in , of to 1921. [Source: Bureau of Education, Department o f the Interior.] Pupils. Year ended June 30— 1906.................................................... 1907.................................................... 1908................................................... 1909.................................................... 1910.................................................... 1911.................................................... 1912.................................................... 1913.................................................... 1914.................................................... 1915.................................................... 1916.................................................... 1917.................................................... 1918.................................................. 1919.................................................... 1920.................................................... 1921.................................................... Number of schools. 35 52 59 69 77 81 80 77 71 66 70 68 77 65 67 67 Number enrolled. 2,136 2,639 3,068 3,809 3,964 3,841 4,018 3,563 3,666 3,436 3,665 3,666 3,341 3,638 3,728 Teachers. Average attendance. Number. 981 1,139 1,197 1,521 1,692 1,689 1,805 1,797 1,988 1,963 2,154 2,172 2,601 2,254 2,319 41 59 73 89 98 102 109 109 106 97 102 111 145 133 147 150 Total cost.* Salaries. Dollars. *25,454 37,653 43,432 66,271 76,603 86,974 86,005 82,905 79,694 81,968 <98,916 <100,245 6 149,570 119,435 136,804 147,696 Dollars. 47,706 56,016 78,877 85,135 112,909 121,508 199,619 199,845 199,772 199,673 199,932 199,703 272.905 214,852 249.905 274,269 1 By the act of Jan. 27, 1905, the management of the schools for white children outside of incorporated towns devolved upon the governor of Alaska as ex officio superintendent of public instruction, the native schools being left under the jurisdiction o f the Bureau of Education. Statistics o f white schools in incorporated towns and districts, and white and mixed schools outside o f incorporated towns and dis tricts, for the school year 1920-21 are as follows: Teachers, 165; enrollment, 3,482; average daily attend ance, 2,729; grade-school graduates, 93; high-school graduates 36; total expenditures, $371,535.47. * Includes salaries, equipment, supplies, travel, freight, fuel, light, repairs, local expenses, and janitor scrvicos » Salaries of 50 employees in Alaska. <Includes salaries of superintendent, assistant superintendents, and chief of Alaska division. 6 Figures include salaries of principals. 137 EDUCATION, N o. 0 2 .—SCHOOL STATISTICS OF HAWAII: N um ber and Se x op I nstructors and N um ber op P u p il s , S c h o o l Y e a r s P u b l ic Sch o o ls, 1904-5 t o 1919-20. [Source: Reports of the superintendent of public instruction.] Teachers. School year. Pupils. Schools. Male. 1904-5............................................ 1905-6........................................... 1906-7............................................ 1907-8............................................ 1908-9............................................ 1909-10.......................................... 1910-11.......................................... 1911-12.......................................... 1912-13.......................................... 1913-14.......................................... 1914-15.......................................... 1915-16.......................................... 1916-17.......................................... 1917-18.......................................... 1918-19.......................................... 1919-20.......................................... 154 154 153 154 153 152 155 156 161 168 170 171 168 168 168 173 Female. 109 95 103 107 106 122 120 136 142 139 141 139 144 127 143 Total. 414 435 441 476 489 486 523 582 674 713 735 804 855 967 1,063 1,161 326 346 373 382 380 401 462 538 571 596 663 716 823 936 1,018 N o, 9 3 . — SCHOOL STATISTICS OF HAWAII: S c h o o l s , P u b l ic and P r iv a t e , by R Boys. 8,356 8,826 9,430 10,177 10,652 10,937 11,397 12,965 13,884 14,615 15,528 16,173 17,183 18,248 18,988 20,044 N um ber aces, 1909 op to Girls. Total. 6,846 7,293 7,708 8,387 8,822 8,972 9,200 10,787 11,747 12,375 13,299 14,032 15,099 16,095 17,114 18,251 P u p il s 1920 .* 15,202 16,119 17,138 18,564 19,474 19,909 20,597 23,752 25,631 26,990 28,827 30,205 32,282 34,343 36,102 38,295 in A ll [Source: Reports of the Governor of Hawaii.]1 5 4 3 2 Race. 1909 1910 1911 1912 Hawaiian......... Part Hawaiian. American......... British.............. German............ Portuguese....... Japanese........... Chinese............. Porto R ican .... Korean............. All other........... 4,608 3,681 972 173 276 4,696 6,415 2,830 438 180 620 4,381 3,842 1,076 163 266 4,662 7,078 2,855 372 260 582 4,196 3,738 1,034 155 264 4,699 7,607 3,005 484 283 657 4,253 4,290 3,949 3,866 4,075 4,146 4,165 4,494 1,169 1,239 1,403 1,446 137 173 151 140 308 270 263 308 5,331 5,497 5,400 5,701 9,298 10,990 11,508 13,553 3,281 3,783 3,612 3,916 578 934 757 767 431 393 400 462 1,086 1,415 1,617 1,709 1918 1914 1915 1916 1917 1918 1919 19202 3,293 3,825 3,750 3,905 3,800 4,100 4,583 4,938 5,189 5,361 1,560 1,793 1,873 1,955 3 1,033 162 152 182 150 264 197 158 277 ( 4) 5,716 5,887 6,221 6,334 5,304 14,720 14,862 16,416 17,546 17,541 3,721 3,925 4,076 4,434 4,491 964 1,111 1,100 1,139 1,068 512 515 620 508 540 1,726 1,667 1,587 1,705 61,727 T o t a l.... 24,889 25,537 26,122 29,909 32,938 33,288 36,529 37,945 39,028 41,644 43,271 «•38,295 1 The figures are as of June 30 for public schools, and as of Dec. 31 of the preceding year for private schools. 2 Figures for 1920 are for public schools only. 3 Classed as “ Anglo-Saxon.” 4 Included in “ All other.” 5 Includes 34 Scandinavian, 379 Spanish, and 941 Filipino pupils. 8 See note 2. Number of pupils in private schools on June 30, 1920, was 7,406. EDUCATION, 138 N o. 9 4 .—SCHOOL STATISTICS OF THE PHILIPPINE ISLANDS, SCHOOL YEABS 1 9 0 2 -3 TO 1 9 1 9 -2 0 : N S F T um ber for chools o f and il ip in o M a r c h , a n d H ig h e s t M o n t h l y E n r o l l m e n t o p P u p il s .1 eachers Source: Reports of the Director of Education.]i*3 0 1 4 Teachers. Number of schools. Year. 1902-3............................................ 1903-4............................................ 1904-5............................................ 1905-6............................................ 19Q6-7............................................ 1907-8............................................ 1908-9............................................ 1909-10................... . . .................. 1910-11......................................... 1911-12.......................................... 1912-13.......................................... 1913-14.......................................... 1914-15.......................................... 1915-16 ......................................... 1916-17.......................................... 1917-18.......................................... 1918-19......................................... 1919-20.......................................... Inter Second Primary. ary.2 mediate.2 3 2,000 2,233 2,727 6 3,108 3,435 3,701 4,194 4,295 4,121 3,364 2,595 3,913 3,837 4,143 4,288 4,276 4,412 5,280 i 17 102 119 216 193 193 198 245 283 296 278 309 351 368 423 501 614 35 35 36 36 38 37 38 38 38 43 44 41 44 46 48 50 50 Total. 3 2,000 2,285 2,864 6 3,263 3,687 3,932 4,424 4,531 4,404 3,685 *2,934 4,235 4,187 4,538 4,702 4,747 4,963 5,944 Ameri can. 3800 787 855 831 746 800 825 732 683 664 658 612 538 506 477 406 374 341 Highest monthly enroll Filipino. ment. 3,000 3,854 4,036 4,719 6,141 6,804 7,949 8,275 8,403 7,696 7,013 8,850 9,307 10,457 11,826 12,821 14,059 17,234 150,000 <227,600 4 311,843 4 375,554 4 335,106 4 359,738 *437,735 7 451,938 7 484,689 7 429,380 9349,454 7525,959 7 536,939 10523,272 l*567,625 ™499,986 «569,744 10 678,956 i Figures for Mindanao and Sulu not included prior to 1915-16. * Trade, normal, agricultural, and other special schools are included under the intermediate and sec ondary headings. 3 Estimated. 4 March. 6 Exclusive of Moro Province from 1905-6 on. * February. f September. * March, 1913. The highest number of schools in operation during the past school year was 3,094 in the month of August, 1912. Many schools had to be discontinued for lack of buildings or funds. * Figures for August, 1912. 10Average monthly enrollment. VOCATIONAL REHABILITATION, 139 NO. 9 5 .—VO CATIO NAL R E H A B IL IT A T IO N OF D IS A B L E D SO L D IE R S , SA IL O R S, A N D M A R IN E S: N E D um ber ntered and is c o n T r a i n in g S in c e O r g a n i z a t i o n a n d N u m b e r in T r a i n i n g o n D a t e S p e c i f i e d , b y M o n t h s , D e c . 3, 3918, to A u g . 15, 1921. t in u e d [Source: Federal Board for Vocational Education. Cases entered training to date specified. Date. Total. Fiscal year 1918-19: Dec. 1............... Jan. 1 ................ F e b .1............... Mar. 1............... Apr. 1............... Mav 1................ J u n e l............. Fiscal year 1919-20: July 1................ Aug. 1 ............... Sent. 1 .............. Oct. 1 . . . . ......... Nov. 1.............. Dec. 1................ Jan. 1................ Feb. 1............... Mar. 1............... Apr. 1............... May 1................ June 1............... In training on date specified. Discon tinued training to date specified.1 35 65 490 910 1,395 2,079 2, 714 32 56 475 886 1,349 1,980 2,489 3 9 15 24 46 99 225 3,606 5,151 7,768 10,633 16,828 21,024 23,883 27,305 30,013 34.162 37; 926 42, 828 3,192 4,517 6,772 9,348 15,227 19,085 21,538 24,563 26,991 30,962 33,650 36,943 414 634 996 1,285 1,601 1,939 2,345 2,802 3,022 3,200 4,276 5,885 Oases entered training to date specified. Date. In training on date specified Discon tinued training to date specified.1 46,414 49, 835 53,526 57,053 64,446 68,837 72,945 79,312 85,533 92,066 97,594 103,061 38,797 40,666 43,782 45,897 52,194 56,360 59,649 65,843 71,147 77,723 80,065 83,504 7,617 9,169 9,744 11,156 12,252 12,477 13,293 13,469 14,386 14,343 17,529 19,557 108,497 113,625 116,298 85,338 87,848 89,250 23,159 25,777 27,048 Total. Fiscal year 1920-21: July 1................ Aug. 1............... Sept. 1.............. Oct. 1................ N o v .l .............. Dec. 1................ J a n .l................ Feb. 1............... Mar. 1............... Apr. 1............... M a v l................ Juiie 1............... Fiscal year 1921- 22: July 1................ Aug. 1 ............... Aug. 15............. 1 Includes training completed, interrupted, discontinued, and terminated by decease of trainee. NO. 9 0 .—VO CATIO NAL R E H A B IL IT A T IO N OF D IS A B L E D SOL D IE R S , SA IL O R S, A N D M A R IN E S: T E , A otal t iv e E xpense, and D ir e c t x p e n d it u r e s E x p e n s e , b y D is t r ic t s , f r o m Ju l y d m in is t r a 1, 1920, to J u l y 1, 1921. [Source: Federal Board for Vocational Education.] District.1 Administrative. Direct. Total. District No. 1.. District No. 2.. District No. 3.. District No. 4.. District No. 5. District No. 6.. District No. 7.. District No. 8.. District No. 9.. District No. 10 District N o. 11 District No. 12 District No. 13 District No. 14 District No. 15 Central office.. Dollars. 433,807.60 1,041,512.62 523,647.64 480,061.07 553.214.97 409,134.26 424.247.97 735,700.77 389.599.20 338,533.75 450.010.21 484,022.28 326,734.93 398,963.16 12,401.48 2,061,562.84 Dollars. 8,500,539.80 13,302,029.60 9,359,261.92 4,185, 349.63 5,574,220.00 5,447,630.75 6,141,994.50 7,970,254.39 5,170,962.94 4,338,506.36 4,159,063.35 5,332,529.57 2,690,715.97 4,204,728.04 326,378.00 213,906.05 Dollars. 8,934,347.40 14,343,542.22 9.882.909.56 4,665,410.70 6,127,434.97 5,856,765.01 6,566,242.47 8,705,955.16 5,560,562.14 4,677,040.11 4.609.073.56 5,816,551.85 3,017,450.90 4,603,691.20 338,779.48 2,275,468.89 T o tal.... 9,063,154.75 86,918,070.87 95,981,225.62 1 States included in each district: District 1, Maine, Massachusetts, New Hampshire, Rhode Island, Vermont; district 2, New York New Jersey, Connecticut; district 3, Delaware, Pennsylvania; district 4, District of Columbia, Maryland, Virginia, West Virginia (also Porto Rico, Philippine Islands, Hawaii, Canada, France); district 5, Florida, Georgia, Norm Carolina, South Carolina, Tennessee; district 6, Alabama, Louisiana, Mississippi; district 7, Indiana, Kentucky, Ohio; district 8, Illinois, Michigan, Wis consin; district 9, Iowa, Kansas, Missouri, Nebraska; district 10, Minnesota, Montana, North Dakota, South Dakota; district 11,Colorado, New Mexico, Utah, Wyoming; district 12, Arizona, California, Nevada; district 13, Idaho, Oregon, Washington; and district 14, Arkansas, Oklahoma, Texas. F A R M S AND FARM PROPERTY, N o. 9 7 .—FA R M S, N U M B E R : c e n t a g e s oe 1900, 1910, 1920, w it h Ce n su s Y e a r s and I n c r e a s e o r D e c r e a s e , b y St a t e s . P er [Source. Bureau of the Census, Department of Commerce.] Increase i— Number of farms. 1900-1910 State. 1900 1910 1910-1920 1920 Number. Per cent. Number. Per cent. 17.8 58.8 20.1 21.6 86.9 - 6,802 748 17,926 29,473 13,764 - 2.6 8.1 8.4 33.4 29.8 - 0.5 11.9 -1 9 .3 22.5 29.5 - 4,160 696 13 3,989 19,705 -1 5.5 - 6.4 - 6.0 8.0 6.8 13,336 -12,279 - 6,412 -11,578 4,743 76.3 - 4.6 - 2.9 - 5.1 2.7 11,299 -14,691 -10,359 - 3,605 -12,555 36.7 - 5.8 - 4.8 - 1.7 - 7.1 270,626 135,463 48,227 47,908 32,001 24,518 4,577 717 2,911 798 10.4 3.9 1.2 6.3 - 2.1 11,441 14,917 -11,789 - 1,015 - 4,916 4.4 12.4 -1 9.6 - 2.1 -1 3 .3 206,960 156,137 274,382 277,244 26,214 196,447 178,478 272,101 263,004 57,677 3,699 1,478 53,579 - 7,642 12,844 1.8 1.0 24.3 - 2.7 96.1 -10,513 22,341 - 2,281 -14,240 31,463 - 5.1 14.3 - 0.8 - 5.1 120.0 121,525 2,184 29,324 34,650 12,311 129,678 2,689 27,053 33,487 35,676 124,417 3,163 20,523 29,702 29,844 - New York............................. North Carolina..................... North Dakota....................... Ohio...................................... Oklahoma............................. 226,720 224,637 45,332 276,719 108,000 215,597 253,725 74,360 272,045 190,192 193,195 269,763 77,690 256,695 191,988 -11,123 29,088 9,028 - 4,674 82,192 Oregon.................................. Pennsylvania....................... Rhode Island........................ South Carolina..................... South Dakota....................... 35,837 224,248 5,498 155,355 52,622 45,502 219,295 5,292 176,434 77,644 50,206 202,250 4,083 192,693 74,637 - Tennessee.............................. Texas..................................... U tah...................................... Vermont................................ Virginia................................. 224,623 352,190 19,387 33,104 167,886 246,012 417,770 21,676 32,709 184,018 Washington.......................... West Virginia....................... Wisconsin............................. W yoming.............................. 33,202 92,874 169,795 6,095 Total............................ 5,737,372 Alabama............................... Arizona................................. Arkansas............................... California............................... Colorado................................ 223,220 5,809 178,694 72,542 24,700 262,901 9,227 214,678 88,197 46,170 256,099 9,975 232,604 117,670 59,934 Connecticut........................... Delaware............................... District of Columbia............ Florida................................... Georgia................................... 26,948 9,687 269 40,814 224,691 26,815 10,836 217 50,016 291,027 22,655 10,140 204 54,005 310,732 - Idaho..................................... Illinois................................... Indian^,................................. Iowa...................................... Kansas.................................. 17,471 264,151 221,897 228,622 173,098 30,807 251,872 215,485 217,044 177,841 42,106 237,181 205,126 213,439 165,286 Kentucky.............................. Bouisana............................... Maine.................................... Maryland............................... Massachusetts....................... 234,667 115,969 59,299 46,012 37,715 259,185 120,546 60,016 48,923 36,917 Michigan............................... Minnesota............................. Mississippi............................ Missouri................................. Montana................................ 203,261 154,659 220,803 284,886 13,370 Nebraska............................... Nevada.................................. New Hampshire................... New Jersey............................ New Mexico.......................... i Minus sign (—) denotes decrease. 39,681 3,418 35,984 15,655 21,470 - 133 1,149 52 9,202 66,336 8,153 505 2,271 1,163 23,365 6.7 23.1 7.7 3.4 189.8 - 5,261 474 - 6,530 - 3,785 - 5,832 - 4.1 17.6 -2 4.1 -1 1 .3 -1 6.3 - 4.9 12.9 64.0 - 1.7 76.1 -22,402 16,038 3,330 -15,350 1,796 -1 0 .4 6.3 4.5 - 5.6 0.9 9,665 4,953 206 21,079 25,022 27.0 - 2.2 - 3.7 13.6 47.6 4,704 -17,045 - 1,209 16,259 - 3,007 10.3 - 7.8 -2 2 .8 9.2 - 3.9 252,774 436,033 25,662 29,075 186,242 21,389 65,580 2,289 395 16,132 9.5 18.6 11.8 - 1.2 9.6 6,762 18,263 3,986 - 3,634 2,224 2.7 4.4 18.4 -1 1 .1 1.2 56,192 96,685 177,127 10,987 66,288 87,289 189,295 15,748 22,990 3,811 7,332 4,892 69.2 4.1 4.3 80.3 10,096 9,396 12,168 4,761 18.0 - 9.7 6.9 43.3 6,361,502 6,448,343 624,130 10.9 86,841 1.4 - - 141 142 No. FARMS, FARM LAND, AND FARM PROPERTY. 9 8 .— FARMS, FARM LAND, AND FARM PROPERTY: A pr . 15, 1910, and Ja n . 1, 1920. [Source: Bureau of the Census, Department of Commerce.] Increase.1 Apr. 15,1910. Jan. 1,1920. Per cent. Amount. Urban population........................ Rural population2.*...................... 42,166,120 49, 806,146 54,304,603 51,406,017 12,138,483 1,599,871 28.8 3.2 Total.................................... 91,972,266 105,710,620 13,738,354 14.9 Number of all farms..................... Land area of the country............. ___acres.. 6,361,502 1,903,289,600 6,448,343 1,903,215,360 86,841 8—74, 240 1.4 (4*8 ) Improved land in farms.............. Unimproved land in farms......... . . . . d o . . . . 478,451,750 400,346, 575 503,073,007 452,810,708 24,621,257 52,464,133 5.1 13.1 878,798,325 955,883,715 77,085,390 8.8 75.2 62.9 78.0 70.2 2.8 7.3 138.1 148.2 10.1 7.3 25.1 21.0 26.4 23.8 46.1 50.2 54.4 45.6 52.6 47.4 26,353,888,890 5,160,988,015 2,329,623,145 92.5 81.6 184.1 Total................................... Average acreage per farm: Imnrovedland................... ... Unimnroved land.................... ...... ........ Total.................................... Per cent of total land area in farms: TmnrnvAd _______ _____ Unirrmrftved__ . _____ . Total.................................... Per cent of land in farms: Tmnroved. ....... .................... TTnirrmrovfid__ .. ______ _________ .. Value of farm property: Land........................................ Buildings............................... . Implements and machinery.,.......d o___ Domestic animals, poultry, and bees 28,475,674,169 6,325,451,528 1,265,149,783 4,925,173,610 8,013,324,808 3,088,151,198 62.7 Total.................................... .......d o .... 40,991,449,090 77,924,100,338 36,932,651,248 90.1 Average value per farm: Land....................................... Buildings............................... . Implements and machinery........do— Domestic animals, poultry, and bees 4,476 994 199 8,503 1,781 557 4,027 787 358 90.0 79.2 179.9 774 1,243 469 60.6 Total................................... ........d o .... 6,444 12,084 5,640 87.5 Average value per acre of land in farms: Land........................................ Buildings............................... . Implements and machinery. ....... do___ Domestic animals, poultry, and bees 32.40 7.20 1.44 57.36 12.02 3.76 24.96 4.82 2.32 77.0 66.9 161.1 Total.................................... 54,829,563,059 11.486,439,543 3,594,772,928 5.60 8.38 2.78 49.6 46.64 81.52 34.88 74.8 1 A minus sign ( —) denotes decrease. Per cent not shown when base is less 100. 2 Population residing outside incorporated places having 2,500 inhabitants or over. The rate of increase in the rural population between the two censuses is affected somewhat by the fact that certain places classi fied as rural b y 1910 had become urban b y 1920. The population in 1910 of the territory classified as rural in 1920 was 48,779,082. For this territory, the increase m population between 1910 and 1920 was 5.4 per cent, which percentage indicates the rate of growth of the rural population, leaving out of consideration the changes in classification of territory. 8 Decrease inland area due to the building of the Pathfinder and Shoshone reservoirs in Wyoming and several reservoirs in connection with irrigation projects in Montana. * Less than one-tenth of 1 per cent decrease. NUMBER AND ACREAGE OF FARMS, 143 No. 9 9 .—NUMBER AND ACREAGE OF FARMS AND NUMBER OF ACRES IMPROVED AND UNIMPROVED: B S G D , 1890, 1900, 1910, 1920. y tates and by e o g r a p h ic iv is io n s and [Source: Reports of the Bureau of the Census, Department of Commerce.] Number of acres in farms. State. Census Number year. of farms.1 157,772 223,220 262,901 256,099 1,426 5,809 9,227 9,975 124,760 178,694 214,678 232,604 52,894 72,542 88,197 117,670 16,389 24,700 46,170 59,934 26,350 26,948 26,815 22,655 9,381 9,687 10,836 10,140 382 269 217 204 34,228 40,814 50,016 54,005 171,071 224,691 291,027 310,732 6,603 17,471 30,807 42,106 240,681 264,151 251,872 237,181 198,167 221,897 215,485 205,126 45,505 201,903 228,622 217,044 213,439 166,617 173,098 177,841 165,286 Improved. 7,698,343 8,654,991 9,693,581 9,893,407 104,128 254,521 350,173 712,803 5,475,043 6,953,735 8,076,254 9,210,556 12,222,839 11,958,837 11,389,894 11,878,339 1,823,520 2,273,968 4,302,101 7,744,757 1,379,419 1,064,525 988,252 701,086 762,655 754,010 713,538 653,052 9,898 5,934 5,133 4,258 1,145,693 1,511,653 1,805,408 2,297,271 9,582,866 10,615,644 12,298,017 13,055,209 606,362 1,413,118 2,778,740 4,511,680 25,669,060 27,699,219 28,048,323 27,294,533 15,107,482 16,680,358 16,931,252 16,680,212 3,062,193 25,428,899 29,897,552 29,491,199 28,606,951 22,303,301 25,040,550 29,904,067 30,600,760 Unimproved. Total. 19,853,000 20,685,427 20,732,312 19,576,856 1,297,033 1,935,327 1,246,613 5,802,126 14,891,356 16,636,719 17,416,075 17,456,750 21,427,293 28,828,951 27,931,444 29,365,667 4,598,941 9,474,588 13,532,113 24,462,014 2,253,432 2,312,083 2,185,788 1,898,980 1,055,692 1,066,228 1,038,866 944,511 11,745 8,489 6,063 5,668 3,674,486 4,363,891 5,253,538 6,046,691 25,200,435 26,392,057 26,953,413 25,441,061 1,302,256 3,204,903 5,283,604 8,375,873 30,498,277 32,794,728 32,522,937 31,974,775 20,362,516 21,619,623 21,299,823 21,063,332 7,269,081 30,491,541 34,574,337 33,930,688 33,474,896 30,214,456 41,662,970 43,384,799 45,425,179 Per cent o f Average farm number land of acres im to a proved. farm. 125.8 92.7 78.9 76.4 909.6 333.2 135.1 581.7 119.4 93.1 81.1 75.0 405.0 397.4 316.7 249.6 280.6 383.6 293.1 408.1 85.5 85.8 81.5 83.8 112.5 110.1 95.9 93.1 30.7 31.6 27.9 27.8 107.4 106.9 105.0 112.0 147.3 117.5 92.6 81.9 197.2 183.4 171.5 198.9 126.7 124.2 129.1 134.8 102.8 97.4 98.8 102.7 159.7 151.0 151.2 156.3 156.8 181.3 240.7 244.0 274.8 38.8 41.8 46.8 50.5 8.0 A rizo n a ........................ 13.2 28.1 12.3 36.8 Arkansas....................... 41.8 46.4 52.8 57.0 California ..................... 41.5 40.8 40.4 39.7 C olorad o....................... 24.0 31.8 31.7 61.2 Connecticut.................. 46.0 45.2 36.9 72 2 Delaware....................... 70.’ 7 68.7 69.1 84.3 District of Columbia... 69.9 84.7 75.1 31.2 Florida.......................... 34.6 34.4 38.0 38.0 Georgia.......................... 40.2 45.6 51.3 46.6 Idaho ............................ 44.1 52.6 53.9 84.2 Illin o is .......................... 84.5 86.2 85.4 In d ia n a ........................ 74.2 77.2 79.5 79.2 Indian Territory * ....... 42.1 I o w a .............................. 83.4 86.5 86.9 85.5 K ansas.......................... 73.8 60.1 68.9 67.4 1For 1890 farms of less than 3 acres w hich reported the sale of products o f less than 3500 in the census year are not included. * Consolidated with Oklahoma in 1907, A labam a...................... 1890 1900 1910 1920 1890 1900 1910 1920 1890 1900 1910 1920 1890 1900 1910 1920 1890 1900 1910 1920 1890 1900 1910 1920 1890 1900 1910 1920 1890 1900 3910 1920 1890 1900 1910 1920 1890 1900 1910 1920 1890 1900 1910 1920 1890 1900 1910 1920 1890 1900 1910 1920 1900 1890 1900 1910 1920 1890 1900 1910 1920 J 12,154,657 12,030,436 11,038,731 9,683,449 1,192,905 1,680,806 896,440 5,089,323 9,416,313 9,682,984 9,339,821 8,246,194 9,204,454 16,870,114 16,541,550 17,487,328 2,775,421 7,200,620 9,230,012 16,717,257 874,013 1,247,558 1,197,536 1,197,894 293,037 312,218 325,328 291,459 1,847 2,555 930 1,410 2,528,793 2,852,238 3,448,130 3,749,420 15,617,569 15,776,413 14,655,396 12,385,852 695,894 1,791,785 2,504,864 3,864,193 4,829,217 5,095,509 4,474,614 4,680,242 5,255,034 4,939,265 4,368,571 4,383,120 4,206,888 5,062,642 4,676,785 4,439,489 4,867,945 7,911,155 16,622,420 13,480,732 14,824,419 144 N U M BER A N D A C R E A G E OF FARMS. N o. 9 9 . — N u m b e r a n d A c r e a g e op F a r m s a n d N u m b e r op A c r e s I m p r o v e d a n d U n im p r o v e d : B y S t a t e s a n d b y G e o g r a p h ic D iv is io n s , 1890, 1900, 1910, a n d 1920—Continued. Number o f acres in farms. State. K en tu ck y ..................... Louisiana....................... M aine.............. ............. M arylan d..................... Massachusetts.............. M ichigan....................... Minnesota..................... Mississippi..................... Missouri........................ M on ta n a ....................... Nebraska....................... N evada.......................... New Hampshire........... New Jersey................... New M exico.................. New Y o r k ..................... Census Number year. of farms. 1890 1900 1910 1920 1890 1900 1910 1920 1890 1900 1910 1920 1890 1900 1910 1920 1890 1900 1910 1920 1890 1900 1910 1920 1890 1900 1910 1920 1890 1900 1910 1920 1890 1900 1910 1920 1890 1900 1910 1920 1890 1900 1910 1920 1890 1900 1910 1920 1890 1900 1910 1920 1890 1900 1910 1920 1890 1900 1910 1920 1890 1900 1910 1920 179,264 234,667 259,185 270,626 69,294 115,969 120,546 135,463 62,013 59,299 60,016 48,227 40,798 46,012 48,923 47,908 34,374 37,715 36,917 32,001 172,344 203,261 206,960 196,447 116,851 154,659 156,137 178,478 144,318 220,803 274,382 272,101 238,043 284,886 277,244 263,004 5,603 13,370 26,214 57,677 113,608 121,525 129,678 124,417 1,277 2,184 2,689 3,163 29,151 29,324 27,053 20,523 30,828 34,650 33,487 29,702 4,458 12,311 35,676 29,844 226,223 226,720 215,597 193,195 Improved. 11,818,882 13,741,968 14,354,471 13,975,746 3,774,668 4,666,532 5,276,016 5,626,226 3,044,666 2,386,889 2,360,657 1,977,329 3,412,908 3,516,352 3,354,767 3,136,728 1,657,024 1,292,132 1,164,501 908,834 9,865,350 11,799,260 12,832,078 12,925,521 11,127,953 18,442,585 19,643,533 21,481,710 6,849,390 7,594,428 9,008,310 9,325,677 19,792,313 22,900,043 24,581,186 24,832,966 915,517 1,736,701 3,640,309 11,007,278 15,247,705 18,432,595 24,382,577 23,109,624 723,052 572,946 752,117 594,741 1,727,387 1,076,879 929,186 702,902 1,999,117 1,977,042 1,803,336 1,555,607 263,106 326,873 1,467,191 1,717,224 16,389,380 15,599,986 14,844,039 13,158,781 Unimproved. 9,593,347 8,237,454 7,834,656 7,637,026 5,769,551 6,392,595 5,163,465 4,393,596 3,135,259 3,913,057 3,936,202 3,448,639 1,539,482 1,653,723 1,702,373 1,621,271 1,341,258 1,854,932 1,711,440 1,585,643 4,920,286 5,762,448 6,108,536 6,107,440 7,535,692 7,805,913 8,032,290 8,740,048 10,723,157 10,646,308 9,549,223 8,871,302 10,987,977 11,097,830 10,010,062 9,941,713 1,048,680 10,107,753 9,905,294 24,063,378 6,345,739 11,479,184 14,239,444 19,115,851 938,364 1,992,701 1,962,640 1,762,422 1,731,631 2,532,985 2,320,273 1,900,904 662,892 863,924 770,521 726,978 524,776 4,804,005 9,802,830 22,692,409 5,572,182 7,048,123 7,186,328 7,474,022 Total. 21,412,229 21,979,422 22,189,127 21,612,772 9,544,219 11,059,127 10,439,481 10,019,822 6,179,925 6,299,946 6,296,859 5,425,968 4,952,390 5,170,075 5,057,140 4,757,999 2,998,282 3,147,064 2,875,941 2,494,477 14,785,636 17,561,698 18,940,614 19,032,961 18,663,645 26,248,498 27,675,823 30,221,758 17,572,547 18,240,736 18,557,533 18,196,979 30,780,290 33,997,873 34,591,248 34,774,679 1,964,197 11,844,454 13,545,608 35,070,656 21,593,444 29,911,779 38,622,021 42,225,475 1,661,416 2,565,647 2,714,757 2,357,163 3,459,018 3,609,864 3,249,458 2,603,806 2,662,009 2,840,966 2,573,857 2,282,585 787,882 5,130,878 11,270,021 24,409,633 21,961,562 22,648,109 22,030,367 20,632,803 Per cen t of Average farm number land o f acres im to a proved. farm. 119.4 93.7 85.6 79.9 137.7 95.4 $6.6 74.0 99.7 106.2 104.9 112.5 121.4 112.4 103.4 99.3 87.2 83.4 77.9 77.9 85.8 86.4 91.5 96.9 159.7 169.7 177.3 169.3 121.8 82.6 67.6 66.9 129.3 119.3 124.8 132.2 350.6 885.9 516.7 608.1 190.1 246.1 297.8 339.4 1,301.0 1,174.7 1,009.6 745.2 118.7 123.1 120.1 126.9 86.4 82.0 76.9 76.8 176.7 416.8 315.9 817.9 97.1 99.9 102.2 106.8 55.2 62.5 64.7 64.7 39.5 42.2 50.5 56.2 49.3 37.9 37.5 36.4 68.9 68.0 66.3 65.9 55.3 41.1 40.5 36.4 66.7 67.2 67.8 67.9 59.6 70.3 71.8 71.1 39.0 41.6 48.5 51.2 64.3 67.4 71.1 71.4 46.6 14.7 26.9 31.4 70.6 61.6 63.1 54.7 43.3 22.7 27.6 25.2 49.9 29.8 28.6 27.0 75.1 69.6 70.1 68.2 33.4 6.4 13.0 7.0 74.6 68.9 67.4 63.8 NUMBER AN D ACREAGE OF FARMS, No. 9 9 . — N umber U n im p r o v e d : Continued. and 145 A creage op F arms an d N umber op A cres I mproved a n d B y States an d b y G eograph ic D ivisions , 1890,1900, 1910, a n d 1920— N umber of acreis in farms. State. Census Number year. of farms. Improved. Unimproved. 1890 178,359 7,828,569 14,823,327 224,637 1900 8,327,106 14,422,250 253,725 8,813,056 1910 13,626,073 269,763 1920 8,198,409 11,823,327 27,611 4,658,015 1890 3,002,318 North D akota.............. 45,332 9,644,520 1900 5,898,120 74,360 20,455,092 7,971,558 1910 11,651,573 1920 77,690 24,563,178 5,013,584 251,430 18,338,824 O h i o . ... ........................ 1890 19,244,472 1900 276,719 5,257,513 272,045 19,227,969 4,877,739 1910 1920 256,695 18,542,353 4*973,535 563,728 1,042,695 8,826 Oklahom a..................... 1890 62,495 5,611,994 10,207,264 1900 190,192 U910 17,551,337 11,308,016 18,125,321 13,826,613 1920 191,988 O regon.......................... 1890 25,530 3,516,000 3,393,888 35,837 3,328,308 1900 6,743,020 45,502 1910 4,274,803 7,410,307 4,913,851 1920 8,628,467 50,206 211,557 13,210,597 P ennsylvania.............. 1890 5,153,773 1900 224,248 13,209,183 6,161,832 219,295 12,673,519 1910 5,913,313 5,809,794 1920 202,250 11,847,719 5,500 274,491 194,790 Rhode Island................ 1890 187,354 5,498 1900 268,248 5,292 178,344 1910 264,964 1920 4,083 132,855 198,745 115,008 5,255,237 South Carolina............ 1890 7,929,415 5,775,741 1900 155,355 8,209,273 1910 176,434 6,097,999 7,414,029 192,693 6,184,159 6,242,516 1920 South D a k ota .............. 1890 50,158 6,959,293 4,437,167 52,622 1900 11,285,983 7,784,633 1910 77,644 15,827,208 10,189,684 1920 74,637 18,199,250 16,437,241 174,412 9,362,555 10,799,028 Tennessee..................... 1890 1900 224,623 10,245,950 10,096,108 1910 246,012 10,890,484 9,151,173 1920 252,774 8,325,554 11,185,302 228,126 20,746,215 30,660,722 T e x a s ............................ 1890 1900 352,190 106,230,941 19,576,076 27,360,666 1910 417,770 85,074,401 436,033 31,227,503 1920 82,793,118 U ta h ............................. 1890 10,517 548,223 775,482 19,387 1,032,117 1900 3,084,834 21,676 1,368,211 1910 2,029,488 1920 25,662 1,715,380 3,335,030 V erm on t....................... 1890 32,573 2,655,943 1,739,703 33,104 2,126,624 1900 2,597,816 1,633,965 3,029,612 1910 32,709 1920 29,075 1,691,595 2,544,216 V irginia......................... 1890 127,600 9,125,545 9,979,406 1900 167,886 10,094,805 9,813,078 1910 184,018 9,870,068 9,625,578 0920 186,242 9,460,492 9,100,620 W ashington.................. 1890 18,056 1,820,832 2,358,358 1900 33,202 3,465,960 5,033,337 1910 56,192 6,373,311 5,338,924 7,129,343 1920 66,288 6,115,377 West V irgin ia .............. 1890 72,773 4,554,000 5,767,326 1900 92,874 5,498,981 5,155,532 1910 96,685 5,521,757 4,504,685 87,289 1920 5,520,308 4,049,482 1Includes Indian Territory, consolidated with Oklahoma in 1907. North Carolina............ 86180°— s a 1921------ 10 Total. 22,651,896 22,749,356 22,439,129 20,021,736 7,660,333 15,542,640 28,426,650 36,214,751 23,352,408 24,501,985 24,105,708 23,515,888 1,606,423 15,719,258 28,859,353 31,951,934 6,909,888 10,071,328 11,685,110 13,542,318 18,364,370 19,371,015 18,586,832 17,657,513 469,281 455,602 443,308 331,600 13,184,652 13,985,014 13,512,028 12,426,675 11,396,460 19,070,616 26,016,892 34,636,491 20,161,583 20,342,058 20,041,657 19,510,856 51,406,937 125,807,017 112,435,067 114,020,621 1,323,705 4,116,951 3,397,699 5,050,410 4,395,646 4,724,440 4,663,577 4,235,811 19,104,951 19,907,883 19,495,636 18,561,112 4,179,190 8,499,297 11,712,235 13,244,720 10,321,326 10,654,513 10,026,442 9,569,790 Per cent o f Average farm num ber land im of acres to a proved. farm. 127.0 101.3 88.4 74.2 277.4 342.9 382.3 466.1 92.9 88.5 88.6 91.6 182.0 251.5 151.7 166.4 270.7 281.0 256.8 269.7 86.8 86.4 84.8 87.3 85.3 82.9 83.8 81.2 114.6 90.0 76.6 64.5 227.2 362.4 335.1 464.1 115.6 90.6 81.5 77.2 225.3 357.2 269.1 261.5 125.9 212.4 156.7 196.8 134.9 142.7 142.6 145.7 149.7 118.6 105.9 99.7 231.4 256.0 208.4 199.8. 141.8 114.7 103.7 109.6 34.6 36.6 39.3 40.9 60.3 62.1 72.0 67.8 78.5 78.5 79.8 78.9 35.1 85.1 60.8 56.7 50.9 33.6 36.0 36.3 71.9 68.2 68.2 67.1 58.5 41.1 40.2 40.1 39.9 41.3 45.1 49.8 61.1 59.2 60.8 52.5 46.4 60.4 54.3 57.3 40.4 15.6 24.3 27.4 41.4 25.1 40.3 34.0 60.4 45.0 35.0 39.9 47.7 50.8 50.6 51.0 43.6 40.8 54.4 53.8 44.1 51.6 55.1 57.7 DUMBER AND ACREAGE OF EARMS, 146 N o. 9 9 .— N u m b e r a n d A c r e a g e o f F a r m s a n d N u m b e r o f A cres I m p r o v e d a n d U n i m p r o v e d : B y S t a t e s a n d b y G e o g r a p h i c D iv i s i o n s , 1890,1900,1910, a n d 1920— Continued. Number of acres in farms. State. W isconsin..................... W y om in g ..................... T o ta l................... Census Number year. of farms. Improved. T'nimproved. Total. Per cent of Average farm number land of acres im to a proved. farm. 1890 1900 1910 1920 1890 1900 1910 1920 146,409 169,795 177,127 189,295 3 125 6,095 10,987 15,748 9,793,931 11,246,972 11,907,606 12,452,216 476,831 792,332 1,256,160 2,102,005 6,994,057 8,615,755 9,152,460 9,696,007 1,353.601 7,332,204 7,286,850 9,707,346 16,787,988 19,862,727 21,060,066 22,148,223 1,880,432 8,124,536 8,543,010 11,809,351 114.7 117.0 118.9 117.0 585.7 1,333.0 777.6 749.9 58.3 56.6 56.5 56.2 26.1 9.8 14.7 17.8 1890 1900 1910 1920 4,564,641 5,737,372 6,361,502 6,448,343 357.616,756 414,498,487 478,451,750 503,073,007 265,601,864 424,093,287 400,346,575 452,810,708 623,218,619 838,591,774 878,798,325 955,883,715 136.5 146.2 138.1 148.2 57.4 49.4 54.4 52.6 1890 1900 1910 1920 1890 1900 1910 1920 1890 1900 1910 1920 1890 1900 1910 1920 1890 1900 1910 1920 1890 1900 1910 1920 1890 1900 1910 1920 1890 1900 1910 1920 1890 1900 1910 1920 1900 1910 1920 1900 1910 1920 1910 1920 189,961 191,888 188,802 156,564 468,608 485,618 468,379 425,147 1,009,031 1,135,823 1,123,489 1,084,744 914,791 1,060,744 1,109,948 1,096,951 749,600 962,225 1,111,881 1,158,976 655,766 903,313 1,042,480 1,051,600 431,006 754,853 943,186 996,088 49,398 101,327 183,446 244,109 96,480 141,581 189,891 234,164 12 222 364 2,273 4,320 5,284 58,371 41,078 10,738,930 8,134,403 7,254,904 6,114,601 31,599,094 30,786,211 29,320,894 26,562,107 78,774,647 86,670,271 88,947,228 87,894,835 105,517,479 135,643,828 164,284,862 171,394,439 41,677,371 46,100,226 48,479,733 48,509,886 85,729,170 40,237,337 43,946,846 44,380,132 30,559,654 39,770,530 58,264,273 64,189,606 5,460,739 8,402,576 15,915,002 30,105,868 17,559,671 18,753,105 22,038,008 23,921,533 159 2,660 5,736 294,545 305,053 435,242 1,570,304 1,303,547 9,016,654 12,414,596 12,460,027 10,876,041 11,388,847 14,073,879 13,870,162 14,010,794 27,012,178 29,670,490 28,981,920 29,840,344 45,282,690 65,364,885 68,363,259 85,578,790 58,480,202 58,197,280 55,302,522 49,265,357 43,270,189 41,010,306 37,573,783 34,517,331 46,889,281 136,720,672 110,885,703 109,259,521 9,305,123 37,994,708 43,618,418 87,231,358 14,956,700 28,646,471 29,290,781 32,231,172 19,755,584 20,548,999 19,714,931 16,990,642 42,987,941 44,860,090 43,191,056 40,572,901 105,786,825 116,340,761 117,929,148 117,735,179 150,800,169 201,008,713 232,648,121 256,973,229 100,157,573 104,297,506 103,782,255 97,775,243 78,999,359 81,247,643 81,520,629 78,897,463 77,448,935 176,491,202 169,149,976 173,449,127 14,765,862 46,397,284 59,533,420 117,337,226 32,516,371 47,399,576 61,328,789 56,152,705 159 42,544 90,652 2,609,613 2,590,600 2,702,245 2,085,162 2,022,404 104.0 107.1 104.4 108.5 91.7 92.4 92.2 95. 4 104.8 102.4 105.0 108.5 164.8 189.5 209.6 234.3 133.6 108.4 93.3 84.4 120.5 89.9 78.2 75.0 179.7 233.8 179.3 174.1 298.9 457.9 324.5 480. 7 337.0 334.8 270.3 239.8 13.2 191.6 249.0 1,148.1 599.7 511.4 35.7 49.2 54.4 39.6 36.8 36.0 73.5 68.6 67.9 65.5 74.5 74.5 75.4 74.7 70.0 67.5 70.6 66.7 41.6 44.2 46.7 49.6 45.2 49.5 53.9 56.3 39.5 22.5 34.4 37.0 37.0 18.1 26.7 25.7 54.0 39.6 42.9 42.6 100.0 6.3 6.3 11.3 11.8 16.1 75.3 64.5 G eo g ra p h ic d iv isio n sA New E n gla n d .............. Middle Atlantic........... East North Central___ West North C entral. . . South A tla n tic............ East South Central___ West South Central___ M ou n tain ..................... Pacific............................ A la s k a .......................... H a w a ii.......................... Porto R ico ..................... 1 For States included in each, division, see note 5, p. 37 89,884 84,916 2,315,068 2,285,547 2,267,003 514,858 718,857 147 NUMBER, ACREAGE, AND VALUE OF FARM PROPERTY. No. 1 0 0 .—NUMBER AND ACREAGE OF FARMS AND NUMBER OF ACRES IMPROVED AND UNIMPROVED: Census Y ears 1850 to 1920. [Source: Reports of the Bureau of the Census, Department of Commerce.] Per cent of farm land— Number of acres in farms. Census year. Number of farms. 1850....................... 1 1860....................... ’ 18701 ................... 1880 i ................... 18901 ................... 19002 ................... 1910 s................... J 1 1920.......................|| i Improved. 113,032,614 163,110,720 188,921,099 284,771,042 357,616,755 414,498,487 478,451,750 503,073,007 1,449,073 2,044,077 2,659,985 4,008,907 4,584,641 5,737,372 6,361,502 6,448,343 Unimproved. Total. 180,528,000 244,101,818 218,813,942 251,310,793 265,601,864 424,093,287 400,346,575 452,810,708 293,560,614 407,212,538 407,785,041 536,081,835 6:23,218,619 838,591,774 878,798,325 955,883,715 Average Im number of acres proved. to a farm. 202.6 199.2 153.3 133.7 136.5 146.2 138.1 148.2 38.5 40.1 46.3 58.1 57.4 49.4 54.4 52.6 Unim proved. 61.5 59.9 53.7 46.9 42.6 50.6 45.6 47.4 T 1Not including farms of less than 3 acres which reported the sale of less than $500 worth o f prod ucts in the census year. 2 Exclusive of Alaska and Hawaii. •Exclusive of Alaska, Hawaii, and Porto Rico. No. 1 0 1 .—VALUE OF FARM PROPERTY: B y S t a t e s a n d sion s , 1890, 1900, 1910, and by G e o g r a p h ic D i v i 1920. [Source: Reports of the Bureau of the Census, Department of Commerce.] State. A labam a.................. A rizon a ................... Arkansas.................. C alifornia................ C olorado.................. Connecticut............ Delaware.................. District of Columbia F lorida..................... Census year. Land. 1890 1900 1910 1920 1890 1900 1910 1920 1890 1900 1910 1920 1890 1900 1910 1920 1890 1900 1910 1920 1890 1900 1910 1920 1890 1900 1910 1920 1890 1900 1910 1920 1890 1900 1910 1920 Dollars. 1111,051,390 100,165,571 216,944,175 415,763,862 17,222,230 11,416,460 42,349,737 156,562,606 1118,574,422 105,106,650 246,021,450 607,773,440 1697,116,630 630,444,960 1,317,195,448 2,783,054,977 185,035,180 90,341,523 362,822,205 763,722,716 195,000,595 52,441,508 72,206,058 101,187,115 139,586,080 23,768,820 34,938,161 42,115,802 16,471,120 9,700,230 7,193,950 4,156,148 172,745,180 30,823,016 93,738,065 228,424,740 Buildings. Dollars. 0) 34,452,612 71,309,416 127,893,893 (*) 2,266,500 4,935,573 15,762,715 (*) 30,075,520 63,145,363 145,337,226 C1) 77,468,000 133,406,040 290,756,132 (») 16,002,512 45,698,656 102,290,944 (l) 44,983,5G0 66,113,163 89,083,712 0) 10,667,220 18,217,822 22,639,829 1,573,760 1,037,393 1,421,221 0) 9,976,822 24,407,924 53,024,664 1 Land and buildings not separately stated for 1890 2 Including estimated value of range animals. Implements and machinery. Dollars. 4,511,645 8,675,900 16,290,004 34,366,217 196,580 765,200 1,787,790 8,820,667 5,672,400 8,750,060 16.864,198 43,432,237 14,689,710 21,311,670 36,493,158 136,069,290 2,728,850 4,746,755 12,791,601 49,804,509 3,075,495 4,948,300 6,916,648 13,248,097 1,835,570 2,150,560 3,206,095 6,781,318 79,760 136,060 92,350 104,252 1,158,040 1,963,210 4,446,007 13,551,773 Live stock. Dollars. 30,776,730 36,105,799 65,58*4,834 112,824,748 3 13,227,453 15,545,687 26,050,870 52,447,001 30,772,880 37,483,771 74,058,292 127,852,580 265,575,427 67,303,325 127,599,938 221,141,462 229,675,528 49,954,311 70.161,344 160,976,580 9,974.618 10,932,212 14,163,902 23,472,693 4,198,810 4,111,054 6,817,123 8,600,665 129,120 125,326 152,840 246,366 7,142,980 11,166,016 20,591,187 35,300,540 All farm property. Dollars. 146,339,765 179,399,882 370,138,429 690,848,720 220,646,263 29,993,847 75,123,970 233,592,989 155,019,702 181,416 001 400,089’ 303 924,395’ 483 2777,383 ,’ 767 796,527,955 1,614,694,584 3,431,021,861 2117,439,558 161,045,101 491,471,806 1,076,794,749 108,050,708 113,305,5S9 159,399,771 226,991,617 45,620,460 40,697,654 63,179,201 80,137,614 6,680,000 11,535,376 8,476,533 5,927,987 81,046,200 53,929,064 143,188,183 330,301,717 V A L U E OF FARM P R O P E R T Y . 148 No. 1 0 1 .—V alue of F arm P roperty : B y States and by G eographic D ivisions , 1890, 1900, 1910, State. Census year. Land. 1890 1900 1910 1920 1890 1900 1910 1920 1890 1900 1910 1920 1890 1900 1910 1920 1890 1900 1890 1900 1910 1920 1890 1900 1910 1920 1890 1900 1910 1920 1890 1900 1910 1920 1890 1900 1910 1920 1890 1900 1910 1920 1890 1900 1910 1920 1890 1900 1910 1920 1890 1900 1910 1920 1890 1900 1910 1920 1890 1900 1910 1920 1890 1900 1910 1920 1152,006,230 138,515,430 370,353,415 897,444,961 117,431,580 35,486,368 219,953,316 511,865,869 11,262,870,587 1,514,113,970 3,090,411,148 5,250,294,752 »754,789,110 687,633,460 1,328,196,545 2,202,566,336 D o lla rs. Georgia..................... Idaho ....................... Illin ois..................... In d ia n a ................... Indian Territory*.. I o w a ......................... K ansas..................... K en tu ck y................ Louisiana................ M a ine....................... M arylan d................ Massachusetts......... Michigan.................. Minnesota................ Mississippi................ Missouri................... M ontana.................. and 1920— Continued. Buildings. Im plem ents and m achinery. Live stock. D o lla r s. D o lla r s . D o lla r s. 44,854,690 108,850,917 240,853,666 0) 6,831,815 25,112,509 69,646,095 (l) 251,467,580 432,381,422 747,698,814 (l) 154,101,880 266,079,051 451,077,637 39,188,250 7,675,190 1857,581,022 (*) 1,256,751,980 240,802,810 2,801,973,729 455,405,671 6,679,020,577 922,751,713 1559,726,046 (*) 532,187,610 111,465,160 199,579,599 1,537,976,573 2,475,635,172 354,428,746 1346,339,360 0) 291,117,430 90,887,460 484,464,617 150,994,755 1,050,752,680 254,406,256 185,381,270 P) 107,730,210 33,400,400 187,803,277 49,741,173 383,618,162 90,420,631 198,567,730 C1) 49,359,450 47,142,700 86,481,395 73,138,231 114,411,871 89,697,100 1175,058,550 0) 120,367,550 54,810,760 163,451,614 78,285,509 126,692,803 259,904,047 1127,538,284 0) 86,925,410 71,093,880 88,636,149 105,532,616 119,934,224 127,653,607 1556,190,670 0) 423,569,950 158,947,760 615,258,348 285,879,951 959,186,538 477,499,672 1340,059,470 (l) 110,220,415 659,301,900 1,019,102,027 . 243,339,399 2,750,328,432 550,839,893 1127,423,157 114,856,660 37,150,340 254,002,289 80,160,000 641,842,394 148,054,384 1625,858,361 (l) 695,470,723 148,508,490 1,445,982,389 270,221,997 2,594,193,271 468,774,429 125,512,340 (l) 52,660,560 9,365,530 226,771,302 24,854,628 84,855,264 691,912,265 5,764,978 9,804,010 20,948,056 63,343,220 1,172,460 3,295,045 10,476,051 38,417,253 34,456,938 44,977,310 73,724,074 222,619,605 21,172,255 27,330,370 40,999,541 127,403,086 3,939,480 36,665,315 67,960,660 95,477,948 309,172,398 18,869,790 29,490,580 48,310,161 154,716,977 10,906,506 15,301,860 20,851,846 48,354,857 7,167,355 28,536,790 18,977,053 32,715,010 5,499,413 8,802,720 14,490,533 26,637,660 6,540,090 8,611,220 11,859,771 28,970,020 5,938,940 8,828,950 11,563,894 19,359,755 22,182,600 28,795,380 49,916,285 122,389,936 16,916,473 30,099,230 52,329,165 181,087,968 5,968,865 9,556,805 16,905,312 39,881,256 21,830,719 28,602,680 50,873,994 138,261,340 1,356,010 3,671,900 10,539,653 55,004,212 1 Land and buildings not separately stated for 1890. *Consolidated with Oklahoma in 1907. »No report prior to 1900, except estimates of live stock on ranges. 4Including estimated value of range animals. 31,477,990 35,200,507 80,393,993 155,043,349 7,253,490 21,657,974 49,775,309 96,208,693 180,431,662 193,758,037 308,804,431 446,154,064 93.361,422 109,550,761 173,860,101 261,264,188 * 5,976,729 41,378,695 206,436,242 278,830,096 393,003,196 613,926,268 128,068,305 190,956,936 253,523,577 318,025,292 70,924,400 73,739,106 117,486,662 158,387,284 17,898,380 28,869,506 44,699,485 83,072,876 18,280,140 17,106,034 25,161,839 39,780,102 19,194,320 20,855,877 32,570,134 48,071,250 14,200,178 15,798,464 20,741,366 33,524,157 69,564,985 79,042,644 137,803,795 204,258,632 57,725,683 89,063,097 161,641,146 305,163,825 33,936,435 42,657,222 75,247,033 134,973,821 138,701,173 160,540,004 285,839,108 389,839,045 433,266,752 52,161,833 85,663,187 154,189,567 All farm property. 189,249,198 228,374,637 580,546,381 1,356,685,196 25,857,530 67,271,202 305,317,185 716,137,910 1.477.759.187 2.004.316.897 3,905,321,075 6,666,767,235 869,322,787 978,616,471 1,809,135,238 3,042,311,247 85,976,729 92,181,615 1,100,682,579 1,034,345,546 3,745,860,544 8,524,870,956 706,664,141 864,100,286 2,039,389,910 3.302.806.187 428,170,266 471,045,856 773,797,880 1,511,901,077 110,447,005 198,536,906 301,220,988 589,826,679 122,347,283 122,410,904 199,271,998 270.526.733 200,792,960 204,645,407 286,167,028 463,638,120 147,677,402 182,646,704 226,474,025 300,471,743 647,938,255 690.355.734 1,088,858,379 1,763,334,778 414,701,626 788,684,642 1,476,411,737 3,787,420,118 167,328,457 204,221,027 426,314,634 964,751,855 786,390,257 1.033.121.898 2,052,917,485 3,591,068,083 * 60,135,102 117,859,823 347,828,770 985,961,308 D o lla r s. VALUE OF FARM PROPERTY. No. 101.— V alue op F arm Property: B y States 1890, 1900, 1910, State. Census year. Land. and G eographic D ivisions , 1920—Continued. Buildings. Dollars. Dollars. 1890 1402,358,913 91,054,120 1900 486,605,900 198,807,622 1910 1,614,539,313 1920 381,885,420 3,330,222,340 Nevada..................... 1890 112,339,410 P) 2,340,090 1900 13,275,620 4,332,740 1910 35,276,599 6,892,975 1920 59,362,239 New Hampshire___ 1890 166,162,600 P> 34,625,600 35,498,760 1900 41,397,014 44,519,047 1910 42,570,539 47,425,331 1920 New Jersey.............. 1890 1159.262,840 0) 69,230,080 93,360,930 1900 92,991,352 1910 124,143,167 142,182,498 108,141,488 1920 18,140,800 New M exico............ 1890 P) 3,565,105 1900 17,323,709 13,024,602 1910 98,806,497 25,473,162 196,341,050 1920 New Y o r k ................ 1890 1968,127,286 P) 336,959,960 1900 551,174,220 476,998,001 707,747,828 1910 631,726,182 1920 793,335,558 North Carolina....... 1890 1183,977,010 0) 1900 52,700,080 141,955,840 343,164,945 113,459,662 1910 218,577,944 1920 857,815,016 175,310,305 North Dakota......... 1890 P) 173,352,270 25,428,430 1900 730,380,131 92,276,613 1910 209,207,868 1,279,313,627 1920 O h io ........................ 11,050,031,828 1890 0) 817,163,710 219,451,470 1900 1,285,894,812 368,257,594 1910 646,322,950 2,015,112,999 1920 O klahom a.............. 1890 18,581,170 P) 110,209,650 13,731,585 1900 649,066,668 89,610,556 3 1910 1,171,459,364 192,405,930 1920 Oregon..................... 1890 1115,819,200 P) 113,137,820 19,199,694 1900 411,696,102 43,880,207 1910 88,971,235 586,242,049 1920 1922,240,233 Pennsylvania......... 1890 (l) 575,392,940 322,879,810 1900 410,638,745 630,430,010 1910 726,158,051 600,593,977 1920 Rhode Isla n d ......... 1890 121,873,479 P) 13,421,770 9,703,490 1900 15,009,981 12,922,879 1910 11,878,853 1920 14,509,073 South Carolina....... 199,104,600 1890 26,9^5,670 99,805,860 1900 268,774,854 64,113,227 1910 166,326,991 1920 647,157,209 South Dakota......... 1890 1107,466,335 189,206,890 30,926,300 1900 102,474,056 1910 902,606,751 2,231,431,723 241,461,958 1920 Tennessee................ 1890 1242,700,540 P) 63,186,960 1900 202,013,790 109,106,804 1910 371,415,783 217,197,598 807,782,296 1920 1Land and buildings not separately stated for 1890. 2Including estimated value of range animals. * Includes Indian Territory consolidated with Oklahoma Nebraska.................. and by 149 Implements and machinery. Dollars. 16,468,977 24,940,450 44,249,708 153,104,448 537,480 888,560 1,576,096 3,630,927 3,594,850 5,163,090 5,877,657 9,499,322 7,378,644 9,330,030 13,109,507 25,459,205 291,140 1,151,610 4,122,312 9,745,369 46,659,465 56,006,000 83,644,822 169,866,766 7,183,210 9,072,600 18,441,619 54,621,363 6,648,180 14,055,560 43,907,595 114,186,865 29,475,346 36,354,150 51,210,071 146,575,269 433,580 6,573,015 27,088,866 80,630,547 4,556,770 6,506,725 13,205,645 41,567,125 39,046,855 50,917,240 70,726,055 163,826,365 941,030 1,270,270 1,781,407 2,408,561 4,172,262 6,629,770 14,108,863 48,062,387 8,371,712 12,218,680 33,786,973 112,408,268 9,936,880 15,232,670 21,292,171 53,462,556 in 1907. Live stock. Dollars. 92,971,920 145,349,587 222,222,004 336,443,784 5,801,820 12,169,565 19,213,930 29,893,525 10,450,125 10,554,646 11,910,478 19,160,923 15,811,430 17,612,620 24,588,639 36,064,757 225,111,201 31,727,400 43,494,679 93,626,418 124,523,965 125,583,715 183,090,844 313,554,695 25,547,280 30,106,173 62,649,984 119,152,672 18,787,294 42,430,491 108,249,866 157,034,635 116,181,690 125,954,616 197,332,112 287,655,118 3,206,270 54,829,568 152,432,792 215,927,703 22,648,830 33,917,048 59,461,828 101,779,342 101,652,758 102,439,183 141,480,052 238,774,641 2,364,970 2,593,659 3,276,472 4,840,279 16,572,410 20,199,859 45,131,380 91,518,155 229,689,509 65,173,432 127,229,200 238,568,263 60,254,230 60,818,605 110,706,078 173,522,135 A ll farm property. Dollars. 511,799.810 747,950,057 2,079,818,647 4,201,655,992 18,678,710 28,673,835 60,399,365 99,779,666 80,207,575 85,842,096 103,704,196 118,656,115 182,452,914 189,533,660 254,832,665 311,847,948 * 33,543,141 53,767,824 159,447,990 325,185,999 1,139,310,716 1,069,723,895 1,451,481,495 1,908,483,201 216,707,500 233,834,693 537,716,210 1,250,166,995 100,745,779 255,266,751 974,814,205 1,759,742,995 1,195,688,864 1,198,923,946 1,902,694,589 3,095,666,336 12,221,020 185,343,818 918,198,882 1,660,423,544 143,024,800 172,761,287 528,243,782 818,559,751 1,062,939,846 1,051,629,173 1,253,274,862 1,729,353,034 25,179,479 26,989,189 32,990,739 33,636,766 119,849,272 153,591,159 392,128,314 953,064,742 2145,527,556 297,525,302 1,166,096,980 2,823,870,212 312,891,650 341,202,025 612,520,836 1,251,964,585 VALUE OF FARM PROPERTY. 150 No. 10 1. —V alue State. Utah. Verm ont., V irginia. Washington . West Virginia. W isconsin., W yom ing. Total. of F arm P roperty: B y States and by G eographic D ivisions , 1890, 1900, 1910, and 1920— Continued. Census year. 1890 1900 1910 1920 1890 1900 1910 1920 1890 1900 1910 1920 1890 1900 1910 1920 1890 1900 1910 1920 1890 1900 1910 1920 1890 1900 1910 1920 1890 1900 1910 1920 Buildings. Dollars. 1399,971,289 591,550,802 1,633,207,135 3,245,208,619 128,402,780 40,126,560 99,482,164 210,997,840 180,427,490 45,813,905 58,385,327 82,938,253 1254,490,600 200,615,080 394,658,912 756,354,277 183,461,660 99,310,510 517,421,998 797,651,020 1151,880,300 134,269,110 207,075,759 307,309,704 1477,524,507 530,542,690 911,938,261 1,618,913,059 114,460,880 23,434,010 88,908, 276 210,947,494 Dollars. 100,222,811 210,001,260 454,964,670 10,651,790 18,063,168 32,753,918 37,257,715 54,202,948 76,178,906 70,963,120 137,399,150 268,080,748 16,299,200 54,546,459 122,741,321 34,026,560 57,315,195 103,473,702 155,604,970 289,694,462 568,968,914 3,531,520 9,007,001 23,800,631 Implements and machinery. Dollars. 13,746,541 30,125,705 56,790,260 154,320,996 1,164,660 2,922,550 4,468,178 13,514,787 4,733,560 7,538,490 10,168,687 21,234,130 6,593,688 9,911,040 18,115,883 50,151,466 3,150,200 6,271,630 16,709,844 54,721,377 3.116.420 5.040.420 7,011,513 18,395,058 19.167.010 29.237.010 52,956,579 167,088,909 522,250 1,366,000 3,668,294 11,777,949 Live stock. Dollars. 2138,409,274 240,576,955 318,646,509 592,926,006 2 9.914,766 21,474,241 28,781,691 54,008,183 16,644,320 17,841,317 22,642,766 42,385,331 33,404,281 42,026,737 74,891,438 121,969,281 14.113.110 22,159,207 48.865.110 82,316,130 23,964,610 30,571,259 43,336,073 67,261,153 63,784,377 96,327,649 158,529,483 322,312,115 218,785,301 39,145,877 65,605,510 87,884,516 A ll farm property. Dollars. 2 552,127,104 962,476,273 2,218,645,164 4,447,420,321 239,482,203 75,175,141 150,795,201 311.274.728 101,805,370 108,451,427 145.399.728 222,736,620 294,488,569 323,515,977 625,065,383 1,196,555,772 100,724,970 144,040,547 637,543,411 1,057,429,848 178,961,330 203,907,349 314,738,540 496,439,617 560,475,894 811,712,319 1,413,118,785 2,677,282,997 233,768,431 67,477,407 167,189,081 334,410,590 1890 1900 1910 1920 113,279,252,649 (i) 494,247,467 22,308,767,573 ! 16,082,267,689 13,058,007,995 3,556,639,496 749,775,970 3,075,477,703 20,439,901,164 28,475,674,169 |6,325,451,528 1,265,149,783 4,925,173,610 40,991,449,090 54,829,563,059 j11,486,439,543 3,594,772,928 8,013,324,808 77,924,100,338 1890 1900 1910 1920 1890 1900 1910 1920 1890 1900 1910 1920 1890 1900 1910 1920 1890 1900 1910 1920 1890 1900 1910 1920 1890 1900 1910 1920 1489,570,178 283,460,803 382,134,424 488,125,250 12,049,630,359 1,219,928,090 1,462,321,005 1,661,676,107 14,101,406,702 3,973,023,780 7,231,699,114 12,016,073,684 12,968,360,452 3,892,877,273 10,052,560,913 21,340,145,142 11,135,319,670 899,820,936 1,883,349.675 4,000,681,904 1827,514,447 708,153,451 1,326,826,864 2,916,141,232 i 612,508,151 953,785,562 2,716.098,530 5,408,059,615 G eo g ra p h ic d i v i sio n s? New England....... Middle Atlantic . . . East North Central W est N orth Central. South Atlantic. East South Central. West South Central. 244,806,945 336,410,384 429,343,334 729,069,850 980,628,098 1,340,461,647 573,660 1,642,292,480 2,891,567,987 758/405,725 1,562,104,957 ‘i , 129,350,027 (i) 306,528,682 603,086,799 1,201,091,568 (i) 225,627,372 411,570,975 747,552,131 (i) 185,105,506 412,498,352 883,128,457 1 Land and buildings not separately stated for 1890. * Inclu din g estimated value of range animals. 3 For States included in each division, see note 5, p. 37. 23,783,288 36,551,820 50,798,826 92,387,525 93,084,964 116,253,270 167,480,384 359,152,336 126,454,149 166,694,220 268,806,550 786,076,805 125/771,166 197,367,840 368,935,544 1,162,938,264 36,444,018 53,318,890 98,230,147 283,980,857 31,323,896 48,767,235 75,339,333 170,064,886 27,019,876 77,925,050 119,720,377 311,098,790 71,914,351 74,826,332 97,896,828 163,163,485 241,988,153 245,635,518 349,159,535 588,394,093 3 523,324,136 604,633,707 976,329,922 1,521,644,1^7 2672,380,126 972,343,643 1,551,708,097 2,359,001,112 161,631,801 194,362,808 366,534,152 647,163,431 2195,891,795 213,320,732 369,034,607 579,707,988 2196,263,533 403,138,495 589,837,078 1,019,779,165 585,267,817 639,645,900 867,240,457 1,173,019,594 2,384,703,476 2,310,886,728 2,959,589,022 3,949,684,183 34,751,184,987 5,683,925,367 10,119,128,066 17,245,362,593 23,766,511,744 5,820,994,481 13,535,309,511 27,991,434,545 1,333,395,489 1,454,031,319 2,951,200,773 6,132,917,760 21,054,730,138 1,195,868.790 2,182,771,779 4,419,466,237 2835,791,560 1,619,954,613 3,838,154,337 7,622,066,027 VALUE OF FARM PROPERTY, N o. 1 0 1 .—V alue op F arm P roperty: B y States 1890, 1900, 1910, Census year. State. Geographic divi sions—Con. Mountain................ P a cific..................... A laska..................... H a w a ii................... Porto R ic o .............. 1890 1900 1910 1920 1890 1900 19.10 1920 1900 1910 1920 1900 1910 1920 1910 1920 and G eographic D ivisions , 1920—Continued. Land. Buildings. Dollars. 1 198,518,200 284,004,810 1,174,370,096 2,801, 712,079 i 896,397,490 842,893,290 2,246,318,548 4,166,948,048 Dollars. C1) 54,554,862 145,028,777 361,475,704 (2*4 > 464,832 726,065 56,484,061 78,132,945 116,509,084 73,967,852 136,656,983 and by 151 Implements and machinery. 0) 112,966,894 231,832,706 502,468,688 12,800 402,806 485,620 3,545,895 4,798,756 12,622,240 8,752,573 14,626,835 Dollars. 7,969.430 18,807,620 49,429,975 190,715,673 22,396,680 34,090,025 66,408,647 232,357,792 690 58,568 160,253 11,484,890 9,024,328 14,744,916 8,711,449 9,998,007 A ll farm property. Live stock. Dollars. Dollars. 2143,036,311 2349,550,941 243,836,888 601,264,188 388,746,520 1,757,573,360 729,234,483 4,083,137,939 2102,337,367 81,021,131,537 123,379,580 1,113,329,789 235,926,876 2,780,481,777 405,236,934 5,307,011,460 2,196 15,686 542,196 1,468,402 436,703 1,808,641 2,570,142 74,084,988 4,407,200 96,363,229 7,252, 845 151,129,085 10,947,000 102,378,874 18,110,686 179,392,511 1Land and buildings not separately stated for 3890. 2 No titles to land. No. 1 0 2 .— VALUE OF FARM PROPERTY: Cen su s Y ears 1850 t o 1920. [Source: Reports of the Bureau of the Census, Department of Commerce.] Per cent of value of all farm property in— Cen sus year. All farm property. Land. Buildings. Implements and machinery. Dollars. Dollars. Dollars. Dollars. 1850. 3,967,343,580 1 3,271, 575,426 151,587,638 (l) 1860. 7,980, 493, 063 1 6, 645, 045,007 246,118,141 0) 18708 8,944, 857, 749 i 7, 444, 054,462 270,913,678 ( ) 1880 . 412,180, 501, 538 U0,197,096,776 406,520, 055 C) 1890 . 416, 082, 267, 689 U3,279, 252,649 494,247,467 (D 1900 56 7 20,439, 901,164 13,058, 007, 995 3,556,639,496 749,775,970 19107 40,991, 4-19, 090 28,475,674,169 6,325, 451, 528 1,265,149,783 1920 . 77,924,100, 338 54,829,563,059 11,486,439,543 3,594,772,928 1 1 Land and buildings not separately stated. 2 Including only the reported value of live stock on farms. 8 Gold values. 4Including estimated value of live stock on ranges. 5 Exclusive of Alaska and Hawaii. 6 Including value of live stock on ranges as well as on farms. 7 Exclusive of Alaska, Hawaii, and Porto Rico. Live stock. Dollars. 2 544,180,516 2 1,089, 329,915 2 1,229, 889,609 41,576, 884,707 42,308, 767, 573 53,075,477,703 6 4,925,173,610 8,013,324,808 Im ple ments Live Land. Build ings. and ma stock. chin ery. 1 82. 5 183.3 183.2 183.7 182.6 63.9 69.5 70.4 O (i) b) G) G) 17.4 15.4 14.7 3.8 3.1 3.0 3.3 3.1 3.7 3.1 4.6 13.7 13.6 13.7 12.9 14.4 15.0 12.0 10.3 152 VALUE OF FARM PROPERTY. N o . 1 0 3 .— W E A L T H P R O D U C T IO N O N F A R M S : 1879, 1889, a n d 1899 t o 1921. [Sources: Bureau of the Census, Department of Commerce, and Department of Agriculture.] Calendar year. 1879*..................... 18891 2..................... 18992..................... 1900s..................... 1901s..................... 1902s..................... 1903s..................... 1904s..................... 1905s..................... 1906s..................... 1907s..................... 1908s.................... 19092..................... Total Value of Value of Value of gross crops pro live-stock Calendar year. crops pro wealth duced. products. produced. duced. Thousand Thousand Thousand dollars. dollars. dollars. 2,998,704 1,718,366 3,191,942 1,817,653 3,385,179 1,916,941 3,578,416 2,016,229 3,771,654 2,115,516 3,981,676 2,140,102 4,012,653 2,261,344 4,263,134 2,501,076 4,761,112 2,726,877 5,098,293 2,792,333 5,487,161 3,011,150 2,212,541 2,460,107 4,717,070 5,009,595 5,302,120 5,594,645 5,887,170 6,121,778 6,273,997 6,764,210 7,487,989 7,890,626 8,498,311 1910®. 1911s. 1912s. 1913s. 1914 s 1915s. 1916s. 1917s. 1918s. 1919 s. 1920 s. 1921s. Value of live-stock products. Total gross wealth produced. Thousand Thousand Thousand dollars. dollars. dollars. 5,486,374 5,562,058 5,842,220 6,132,759 6,111,684 6,907,187 9,054,459 13.479.000 14.331.000 15,422,600 10,909,300 7,027,500 3,551,017 3,257,117 3,500,570 3,716,754 3,783,277 3,868,304 4,351,905 5.852.000 8.149.000 8,360,600 7,354,200 5,338,800 9,037,391 8,819,175 9,342,790 9,849,513 9,894,961 10,774,491 13,406,364 19.331.000 22.480.000 23,783; 200 18,263,500 12,366,300 1 Values to be read as index numbers or as representing proportionate values of farm production as related to the various years shown. 2Census figures. 8 Estimates of the Department of Agriculture. Figures for 1920 are subject to revision. F A R M AN IM ALS AND AN IM AL PRODUCTS, N o . 1 0 4 .— N U M B E R A N D V A L U E O F S P E C IF IE D F A R M A N I M A L S : 1895 1922. to [Source: Reports of the Department of Agriculture.] Mules. January 1— 1895.. 1896.. 1897.. 1898.. 1899.. 1900.. 19011.. 1902.. 1903.. 1904.. 1905.. 1906.. 1907.. 1908.. . . . . 1909.. . 15,893,318 15,124,057 14,364,667 13,960,911 13,665,307 13,537,524 16,744,723 16,531,224 16,557,373 16,736,059 17,057,702 18,718,578 19,746,583 19.992.000 20.640.000 19.833.000 20.277.000 20.509.000 20.567.000 20.962.000 21.195.000 21.159.000 21 210.000 21.555.000 21.482.000 19.776.000 19.208.000 19.099.000 19102.. 1911.. . 1912.. 1913.. . . 1914.. . 1915.. 1916.. 1917.. 1918.. . . . . 1919.. 1920.. 1921.. 1922.. Number. . . . . . Oxen and other cattle. January 1— 1895 1896 1897 1898 1899 1900 19011.......... 1902 1903 1904 1905 1906 1907 1908 1909 19102........... 1911 1912 1913 1914 1915 1916 1917 1918 1919 1920 1921 1922 Number. Value. Dollars. ..................... 34,364,216 482,999,129 32,085,409 508,928,416 ..................... 30,508,408 507,929,421 ..................... 29,264,197 612,296,634 ..................... 27,994,225 637,931,135 ..................... 27,610,054 689,486,260 ..................... 45,500,213 906,644,003 44,727,797 839,126,073 ..................... 44,659,206 824,054,902 ..................... 43,629,498 712,178,134 ..................... 43,669,443 661,571,308 ..................... ..................... 47,067,656 746,171,709 51,565,731 881,557,398 ..................... 50.073.000 845.938.000 ..................... 49.379.000 863.754.000 ..................... 41.178.000 785.261.000 ..................... 39.679.000 815.184.000 ..................... 37.260.000 790.064.000 36.030.000 949.645.000 ..................... ..................... 35.855.000 1.116.333.000 ..................... 37.067.000 1.237.376.000 ..................... 39.812.000 1.334.928.000 ..................... 41.689.000 1.497.621.000 ..................... 44.112.000 1,803 482,000 ..................... 45.085.000 1.993.442.000 ..................... 43.398.000 1.875.043.000 ..................... 41.993.000 1.316.727.000 ..................... 41.324.000 982,666,000 Number. Value. Dollars. 2,333,108 2,278,946 2,215,654 2,190,282 2,134,213 2,086,027 2,864,458 2,757,017 2,728,088 2,757,916 2,888,710 3,404,061 3,816,692 3.869.000 4.053.000 4.210.000 4.323.000 4.362.000 4.386.000 4.449.000 4.479.000 4.593.000 4.723.000 4.873.000 4.954.000 5.427.000 5.455.000 5.436.000 576,730,580 500,140,186 452,649,396 478,362,407 511,074,813 603,969,442 885,200,168 968,935,178 1,030,705,959 1,136,940,298 1,200,310,020 1,510,889,906 1,846,578,412 1.867.530.000 1.974.052.000 2.142.524.000 2.259.981.000 2.172.694.000 2.278.222.000 2.291.638.000 2,190, 102,000 2 , ; 786.000 2,182, 307.000 2,246, 970.000 2,114; 897.000 1,907, 646.000 1,619, 423.000 1,346, 154.000 149 Sheep. Number. Value. Dollars. Milk cows. Number. Value. Dollars. 16,504,629 16,137,586 15,941,727 15,840,886 15,990,115 16,292,360 16,883,657 16,696,802 17,105,227 17,419,817 17,572,464 19,793,866 20,968,265 21.194.000 21.720.000 20.625.000 20.823.000 20.699.000 20.497.000 20.737.000 21.262.000 22,108,000 22.894.000 23.310.000 23.475.000 23.722.000 23.594.000 24.028.000 110,927,834 103,204,457 92,302,090 96,109,516 95,963,261 111,717,092 183,232,209 186,411,704 197,753,327 217,532,832 251,840,378 334,680,520 428,063,613 416.939.000 437.082.000 506.049.000 544.359.000 525.657.000 545.245.000 551.017.000 503.271.000 522.834.000 558.006.000 627.679.000 672.922.000 805.495.000 636.568.000 479.806.000 Swine. Number. Value. Value. Dollars. 42.294.064 66,685,767 44,165,716 219,501,267 38,298,783 65,167,735 42,842,759 186,529,745 36,818,643 67,020,942 40,600,276 166,272,770 37,656,960 92,721,133 39,759,993 174,351,409 39,114,453 107,697,530 38,651,631 170,109,743 41.883.065 122,665,913 37,079,356 185.472.321 59,756,718 178,072,476 56,982,142 353,012,143 62,039,091 164,446,091 48,698,890 342,120,780 63,964,876 168,315,750 46,922,624 364,973,688 51,630,144 133,530,099 47,009,367 289,224,627 45,170,423 127,331,850 47,320,511 283,254,978 50,631,619 179,056,144 52,102,847 321,802,671 53,240,282 204,210,129 54,794,439 417.791.321 54.631.000 211.736.000 56.084.000 339.030.000 56.084.000 192.632.000 54.147.000 354.794.000 52,44«,000 216.030.000 58.186.000 533.309.000 53.633.000 209.535.000 65.620.000 615.170.000 52.362.000 181.170.000 65.410.000 523.328.000 51.482.000 202.779.000 61.178.000 603.109.000 49.719.000 200.803.000 58.933.000 612.951.000 49.956.000 224.687.000 64.618.000 637.479.000 48.625.000 251.594.000 67.766.000 569.573.000 47.616.000 339.529.000 67.503.000 792.898.000 48.603.000 574.575.000 70.978.000 1.387.261.000 48.866.000 568.265.000 74.584.000 1.642.598.000 39.025.000 408.586.000 59.344.000 1.131.674.000 37.852.000 235.855.000 56.097.000 727.380.000 36.048.000 173.159.000 56.996.000 573.405.000 Dollars. 362,601,729 363,955,545 369,239,993 434,813,826 474,233,925 514,812,106 505,093,077 488,130,324 516,711,914 508,841,489 482,272,203 582,788,592 645,496,980 650.057.000 702.945.000 727.802.000 832.209.000 815.414.000 922.783.000 1.118.487.000 1.176.338.000 1.191.955.000 1.365.251.000 1.644.231.000 1.835.770.000 2.036.750.000 1.515.249.000 1.224.767.000 Total value, farm animals. Dollars. 1,819,446,306 1,727,926,084 1,655,414,612 1,888,654,925 1,997,010,407 2,228,123,134 3,011,254,076 2,989,170,150 3,102,515,540 2,998,247,479 3,006,580,737 3,675,389,442 4,423,697,853 4.331.230.000 4.525.259.000 4.910.975.000 5.276.438.000 5.008.327.000 5.501.783.000 5.891.229.000 5.969.253.000 6.020.670.000 6.735.612.000 8.284.198.000 8.827.894.000 8.165.194.000 6.051.202.000 4.779.957.000 »In estimates for 1901 and subsequent years to 1910 due weight has been given to figures of census. 2 Census report of numbers, Apr. 15,1910. 153 154 N o. 105.—CHICKENS A N D O TH ER TOWNS ON FA R M S AN D R A N G E S, 1900, 1910, AN D 1920; FOWLS R A IS E D , 1909 A N D 1919; A N D EGGS PRODUCED, 1899, 1909, AN D 1919: B y S t a t e s a n d b y G e o g r a p h ic D i v i s i o n s . [Source: Reports of the Bureau of the Census, Department of Commerce.] 3£ggs produced Fowls raised.2 Other fowls.1 Chickens. State. 19104 1920 1900 3 Number. Number. Number. Number. 1910 448,930 Nuw£m 1920 19095 1919 5 ITU *W ITV OCT' Number. T iT A,Tnoer* jy u 12,467,486 10,179,698 18995 Dozens. 19095 19195 Dozens. Dozens. 22,234,713 23,436,979 165,200 5,393,157 3,947,200 253,118 5,234,957 5,668,974 495,065 6,955,132 10,426,648 9,322 699,719 249,068 8,023 537,028 170,858 22,247 440,522 384,535 392,286 10,808,758 8,430,968 569,325 9,111,223 12,929,044 Colorado................... Connecticut............. Delaware.................. District of Columbia Florida..................... 968,761 1,073,026 62^ 866 8,004 1,107,816 1,648,246 1,225,781 798 345 7,433 1,259,607 2,874,721 1,120,393 948,656 10,370 1,554,896 48,359 25,347 36,416 43,135 17,924 23,082 196 58,645 119,626 33,274 51,631 696 67,541 2,706,945 2,045,854 1,562,370 15,614 2,461,358 3,8.80,873 1,546,142 1,204,793 14,103 2,145,756 5,704,290 7,959,430 3,571,870 42,580 4,214,186 10,652,396 8,566,343 4,448,482 51,945 6,380,956 14.172,375 6,341,424 Georgia..................... TTftwn.il 6 Idaho........................ Illinois...................... Indiana.................... 4,549,144 31,888 516,412 16,600,728 11,103,006 4,991,612 7,221,788 399,370 14,930,716 14,588,012 23,181,939 32,016 617,469 463,364 57,113 743,915 393,283 1,653,272 32,352,888 23,067,814 2,250,489 29,893,565 22,618,296 15,505,330 155,710 2,879,590 88,402,670 70,782,200 20,793,359 1,654,771 25,120,643 16,754,293 377,308 26,255 23,597 1,136,534 846,815 293,480 1,013,401 6,492,270 100,119,418 80,755,437 83,101,293 Indian Territory___ Iowa......................... TCn.nsn.g_ Kentucky................ Louisiana................. 1,960,505 18,907,673 11,966,843 6,849,079 3,890,563 22,730, il8 15,321,486 8,047,178 3,291,128 27,746,510 16,919,248 10,477,598 3,763,910 257,794 1,135,670 589,342 1,006,389 408,916 564,669 314,575 686,930 226,258 606,005 378,793 542,633 246,872 29,990,147 24,583,465 19,247,287 6,337,010 31,076,091 22,502,600 15,506,845 5,570,587 6,949,640 99,621,920 73,190,590 35,337,340 12,820,290 109,760,487 81,659,304 44,313,377 14,657,544 Maine....................... M aryland................ 1,564,853 2,113,544 1,625,269 8,033,531 7,730,940 1,718,240 2,702,403 1,715,435 9,724,713 10,304,776 1,403,284 3,436,376 1,455,193 10,913,645 13,212,619 20,711 192,101 55,424 371,529 411,753 13,280 134,098 38,111 202,778 346,765 15,058 252,190 62,284 269,419 450,824 2,601,733 5,949,459 3,212,339 12,877,537 11,862,787 1,908,466 5,257.655 2,401,068 12,441,555 15,062,386 13,304,150 12,511,450 12,928,630 54,318,410 43,208,130 14,935,959 15,533,732 14,145,240 59,915,851 53,807,974 5,194,856 14,903,601 531,774 7,417,837 100,661 4,671,114 19,992,410 923,173 9,033,353 126,667 6,342,204 24,883,985 2,055,120 11 615,257 155,197 643,329 1,173,112 24,905 373,467 832,570 31,731 214,016 4,488 J66, e e 726,63° 72,734 316,986 8,787 12,069,856 31,913,210 1,432,741 15,274,150 190,815 9,830,416 29,363,102 3,226,538 15,796,750 187,788 18,942,070 85,203,290 3,002,890 41,132,140 589,490 20,542,487 111,816,693 6,004,051 46,929,923 870,489 4,737,606 4,708,474 5,918,429 Alaska Michigan . Minnesota................ iKSfr.::::::: Montana................... Nebraska.................. Nevada.................... 3&SS 76,404 348,327 1,744,081 27,054,674 41,022,395 ^524,832 28,168,2.83 64,123,885 42,932 6,530,563 120,697,319 42,224,720 13,136,046 is,085,69i a lS 60,249,643 i ! ? « «,| g .S 3 7 895,487 RANGES, Arizona.................... Arkansas.................. California........ 18,778,960 1,043 819,507 25,694,860 24,443,540 Alabama.................. PO U LTRY ON F A R R S A N D 1900 * 7,478 82,920 6,162 387,676 508,103 6,959 59,254 10,780 300,755 384,000 11,542 131,291 25,845 344,668 434,774 1,394,654 4,847,288 932,045 13,980,792 15,227,685 1,172,274 3,522,776 920,979 11,872,644 14,047,006 7,005,180 11,942,550 839,890 62,096,690 17,704,020 7,499,470 14,842,859 2,976,233 72,349,034 23,556,124 5,005,302 13,280,104 3,062,790 62,175,162 24,841,021 North Dakota......... Ohio......................... Oklahoma................ Oregon..................... Pennsylvania.......... 1,409,285 14,269,525 2,527,353 1,290,818 10,553,106 3,097,692 16,904,166 7 8,093,918 1,756,340 12,007,839 4,328,567 20,232,637 11,137,259 2,500,123 14,503,468 80,095 748,827 170,946 82,385 491,875 132,015 382,328 346,904 51,555 347,040 279,882 371,466 477,592 73,413 723,493 4,043,481 23,433,005 16,264,003 2,655,492 17,484,951 5,324,137 22,458,227 16,817,261 3,150,155 15,663,745 7,438,400 91,766,630 13,724,900 7,709,970 67,038,180 17,294,322 100,889,599 46,00t>; 600 11,906,903 74,729,705 20,820,407 102,377,143 45,440,017 14,625,720 75,998,172 Rhode Island.......... South Carolina........ South Dakota......... Tennessee................ 500,618 2,664,785 3,028,700 6,184,210 396,981 2,778,122 4,936,814 7,410,314 253,607 3,954,365 6,641,572 11,353,647 19,896 243,535 149,585 787,527 8,353 193,713 199,527 627,493 12,402 285,644 326,516 481,656 602,335 8,811,348 6,186,427 17,415,208 433,668 9,015,952 7,637,808 15,554,496 3,217,310 9,007,700 17,349,750 31,807,990 2,894,081 11,049,468 25,067,489 42,043,104 1,538,858 12,812,143 30,351,984 48,707,146 Texas....................... U tah......................... Vermont.................. Virginia.................... 13,562,302 534,842 806,451 4,590,311 12,889,699 673,911 915,526 5,738,011 18,062,744 954,695 799,797 7,860,488 1,299,044 21,911 36,712 451,159 683,573 14,716 18,759 321,930 25,402 15,288 426,188 25,656,356 971,917 1,282,524 16,290,508 25,829,724 1,107,448 1,015,742 14,227,483 58,040,810 3,387,340 6,271,880 25,550,460 77,845,047 4,672,868 7,037,082 35,100,693 70,264,074 5,709,076 5,166,689 36,551,269 Washington............ West Virginia......... Wisconsin................ W yom ing................ 1,196,639 !;$ !§ 142,136 2,205,934 3,121,055 9,153,314 325; 365 3,547,604 4,027,510 11,495,057 620,734 160,076 293,486 350,145 7,428 44,086 181,300 219,982 11,002 66,871 152,148 267,216 '25,623 3,722,257 5,543,096 10,764,948 519,169 4,860,217 4,873,287 7,473,790 17,242,400 46,249,580 937,570 16,472,575 19,159,008 50,623.813 2,091,716 21,358,576 21,708,279 53,222,114 3,165,743 Total.............. 3233,598,085 282,110,164 359,537,127 8 17,083,588 11,027,213 473,301,959 81,293,819,186 1,591,311,371 1,654,044,932 6,879,770 5,803,507 27,452,439 84,516,275 105,347,758 36,407,610 34,091,878 39,919,045 9,524,240 16,474,375 165,368 962,471 3,453,850 3,933,959 2,178,801 2,886,175 2,836,419 148,581 491,529 103,386 707,049 1,885,921 2,604,137 1,536,444 1,974,123 1,793,763 155,891 266,499 13,288,137 i 488,468,354 893,857 GeographicdivisionsJ> New England......... Middle Atlantic___ East North Central. West North Central. South Atlantic........ East South Central. West South Central. Mountain................. Pacific...................... 1 9 8 *7 5 4 3 2 6,700,678 21,241,436 58,104,189 65,304,879 22,293,912 22,965, 751 27,333, 880 3,116,639 6,434,657 24,837,080 29,509,702 5,475,726 9,631,248 149,848 1,199,452 2,045,299 3,085,536 2,070,182 1,729,258 357,377 524,819 11,139,439 36,313,031 102,496,192 123,853,667 7,, 792,154 61,199,837 59,066,127 8,799,190 14,808,717 8,477,360 31,059,165 99,251,552 126,762,874 65,374,047 51,071,455 57,328,795 13,037,295 20,939,416 i1 55,078,175 161,921,598 392,304,118 446,336,192 136,073,767 129,133,681 165,557,865 35,504,102 69,401,873 37,631,896 151,453,438 400,445,456 474,591,975 144,662,300 138,152,110 157,008,422 49,993,154 100,106,181 155 1 Figures for 1920 are for ail fowls other than chickens, those for other years for ducks, geese, and turkeys only. 2 The products for 1919 include chickens and chicken eggs only, those lor other years include the products of all kinds of poultry. 3 Including only fowls over three months old. 4 Include guinea fowls. 5 Total production including estimates for incomplete reports. 3 Acquired in 1898. 7 Includes Indian Territory. 8 Data for Alaska and Hawaii included in totals for United States, but not in those for the geographic divisions. 9 For States included in each division, see note 5, p. 37. 50,686,580 141,077,420 349,519,490 367,144,220 105,349,996 104,866,360 117,230,500 18,160,567 39,627,300 RANGES. 771,233 2,534,371 713,937 10,414,600 7,393,161 FARM S AND 907,807 2,342,451 511, 845 10,265,939 4,643,447 ON 870,461 1,993,594 156,853 8,964,736 3,871,858 PO U LTR Y New Hampshire___ New Jersey.............. New Mexico............ New York............ North Carolina....... V alues per ON H ead , FA RM S A N D N O T and N umber of N umber in 1910 and 1920, with Values I nclosures R eporting for 1910 and 1920. ON FARM S: Farms and and A verage 156 N o . 1 0 6 .— D O M E ST IC A N IM A L S [Source: Reports of the Bureau of the Census, Department of Commerce.] Horses, mules, and asses and burros. Dairy cows. Number of farms and Inclo sures reporting, 1910: 61,803,866 1,878,782 63.682,648 19,833,113 3,182,789 23,015,902 4,209,769 270,371 4,480,140 Asses and burros. 105,698 16,502 122,200 706,236,307 47,001,623 753,237,930 1,499,523,607 60,816,261 1,560,339,868 2,083,588,195 422,204,393 2,505,792,588 525,391,863 39,374,534 564,766,397 13,200,112 1,701,386 14,901,498 All domestic animals. Total. 24,148,580 3,469,662 27,618,242 2,622,180,170 463,280,313 3,085,460,483 58,185.676 1,287,960 59,473,636 ...... _ . 52,447,861 390,887 52,838,748 399,338,308 10,076,260 409,414,568 232,841,585 1,822,943 234,664,528 2,915,125 114,670 3,029,795 6,176,423 365,749 6,542,172 ■■—■■■ 4,760,060,093 536,361,526 5,296,421,619 4,692,814 1,869,005 43,927 4,351,751 610,894 82,755 6,034,783 899,346 6,184,262 1,392,771 6,085,585 74,666 1,943,671 8,216 52,143 347,936 4,699,687 6,140 617,034 ■ ■■— - 23,745 106,500 2,013,563 8,048,346 Number, 1920: v/il lailiUc. Not on farms....................... Total................................ 19,675,297 1,220,564 20,895,861 66,652,559 2,111,527 68,764,086 19 767.161 1,705; 611 21,472,772 5,432,391 378,250 5,810,641 72,491 14,985 87,476 25,272,043 2,098,846 27,370,889 59,346,409 2,638,389 61,984,798 35,033,516 450,042 35,483,558 3,458,925 104,734 3,563,659 4,461,296 5,358,243 4,704,235 2,259,746 33,308 6,997,289 4,850,807 538,593 107,267 6,118,956 866,609 5,327,905 943,410 6,301,653 787,206 5, 491,441 104,416 2,364,162 7,681 40,989 899,303 7,896,592 717,467 5,568,274 11,357 549,950 30,370 137,637 1,758,473 7, 877,429 Value, 1920: i Total................................... 1,507,513,140 76.62 Average per head............... 3,651,970,229 54.79 1,782,077,487 90.15 779,294,411 143.45 8,198,242 113.09 2,569,570,140 101.68 988,582,380 16.66 395,401,286 17,565,363 5.08 11.29 7,623,089,398 Number of farms and inclo sures reporting, 1920: Farms.................................. Barns and other inclo sures not on farms....... Total................................ i On farms only. No returns were made on value of animals not on farms ------ -— .. PRO DUCTS. 5,284,916 867,226 6,008,095 A N IM A L 5,140,867 Bams and other inclo sures not on farms....... Total AND Value, 1910: On farms................. d olls.. Not on farms.......... d olls.. Total.................... dolls.. 20,625,432 1,170,338 21,795,770 Mules. A N IM A L S Not on farms....................... Horses. FARM Number, 1910: Goats. Swine. All cattle. 157 PRODUCTION OF WOOL, N o . 1 0 7 .— W O O L , W A S H E D A N D U N W A S H E D : P roduction, Calendar Y ears 1919, 1920, and 1921 with Number op F leeces and W eight per F leece, by States. [Source: Reports of the Department of Agriculture. ] State. 1919 1920 Num Weight ber of of fleeces. fleece. Num Weight Produc ber of of tion. fleeces. fleece. Thousand. Lbs. 61 857 77 2,056 1,111 4.2 6.3 4.9 7.4 6.6 Connecticut.................. Delaware....................... Florida.......................... Georgia.......................... /daho............................ 9 3 46 54 2,636 ldinois........................... Indiana......................... Iowa.............................. Kansas.......................... Kentucky..................... Alabama....................... Arizona......................... Arkansas....................... California...................... Colorado........................ Thousand Thou pounds. sand. 255 5,400 375 15,217 7,332 73 738 88 1,882 1,028 5.9 5.7 3.5 3.1 8.4 56 16 162 167 22,145 11 3 49 52 2,302 523 550 710 231 618 8.0 7.4 8.0 7.6 5.2 4,183 4,069 5,682 1,754 3,211 Louisiana...................... Maine............................ Maryland...................... Massachusetts.............. Michigan....................... 154 113 92 14 1,059 3.9 6.4 6.0 6.6 7.4 Minnesota..................... Mississippi.................... Missouri........................ Montana....................... Nebraska....................... 407 119 1,085 2,175 219 Nevada.......................... New Hampshire........... New Jersey................... New Mexico................. New York..................... Lbs. 4.0 6.5 4.5 7.6 6.7 ! 19211 Num Weight Produc ber of tion. fleeces. fleece. Thousand Thou pounds. sand. Lbs. Thousand pounds. 292 4,800 394 14,300 6,888 63 833 83 1,876 977 5.6 5.8 3.2 3.2 8.1 63 17 157 165 18,650 10 5 48 57 2,100 6.0 3.5 3.1 2.8 8.0 57 16 150 160 16,800 509 522 775 278 600 7.8 7.0 7.7 7.5 5.0 3,974 3,654 5,966 2,087 3,000 471 494 716 268 553 7.6 7.0 7.5 7.0 4.7 3,578 3,458 5,369 1,878 2,600 600 725 551 90 7,836 154 119 94 15 1,103 3.9 6.4 6.0 6.5 7.6 600 760 562 95 8,385 137 110 87 16 1,071 3.7 6.4 6.0 6.0 7.2 508 660 523 95 7,714 7.5 4.2 7.1 8.4 7.9 3,054 500 7,706 18,267 1,730 375 132 1,111 2,025 236 7.1 3.6 6.8 7.9 8.0 2,660 475 7,552 16,000 1,886 325 134 1,022 1,976 222 7.2 3.5 6.5 8.3 7.4 2,340 470 6,645 16,400 1,641 1,020 27 8 1,841 479 7.6 6.6 7.0 6.3 7.0 7,750 180 58 11,600 3,351 1,027 28 9 1,683 477 7.3 6.5 7.0 6.3 6.9 7,500 182 60 10,600 3,291 959 23 9 1,578 439 7.3 6.7 6.0 6.4 6.7 7,000 155 55 10,100 2,941 North Carolina............. North Dakota.............. Ohio.............................. Oklahoma..................... Oregon.......................... 86 237 2,035 75 1,887 4.4 7.7 7.5 7.0 8.5 380 1,826 15,265 526 16,039 100 253 1,959 66 1,718 4.2 7.5 7.4 7.2 8.4 420 1,899 14,500 477 14,435 94 212 1,833 66 1,678 4.2 7.7 7.2 7.3 8.6 395 1,633 13,200 482 14,435 Pennsylvania............... Rhode Island............... South Carolina............. South Dakota.............. Tennessee..................... 492 3 24 696 309 7.0 5.8 4.3 7.5 4.8 3,444 15 103 5,222 1,483 551 2 22 686 305 6.5 6.1 4.5 7.0 4.8 3,582 14 101 4,804 1,462 532 2 28 601 293 6.4 5.9 3.5 7.2 4.5 3,403 13 97 4,324 1,320 Texas............................ Utah.............................. Vermont....................... Virginia......................... Washington.................. 2,081 2,297 61 304 672 7.2 7.4 7.2 5.0 8.6 14,986 17,000 438 1,520 5,779 2,600 2,071 60 347 598 7.0 7.8 7.2 4.6 8.7 18,200 16,150 430 1,596 5,201 2,338 2,062 63 339 502 7.7 8.0 6.3 4.6 8.8 18,000 16,500 399 1,558 4,421 West Virginia.............. Wisconsin..................... Wyoming...................... 491 436 3,359 5.3 7.6 8.5 2,600 3,310 26,000 500 435 2,530 5.0 7.48.3 2,500 3,219 21,000 469 403 2,622 4.9 7.0 8.2 2,300 2,818 21,500 Total................... 33,899 Pulled wool.................. 7.4 249,958 48,300 32,301 7.3 235,005 42,900 30,799 7.3 224,564 48,500 Total product. . . 1 Preliminary figures. 298,258 277,905 3.0 6.0 4.3 7.5 7.0 Produc tion. 189 5,000 355 14,070 6,839 273,064 158 BUTTER, CHEESE, A N D MILK, N o. 1 0 8 . — B U T T E R , C H E E S E , A N D M IL K : B u t t e r P r o d u c e d , 1879 t o 1919; C h e e s e P r o d u c e d , 1889 t o 1919; a n d M i l k P r o d u c e d a n d S o l d , 1899, 1909, a n d 1919 (C e n s u s Y e a r s ) b y S t a t e s a n d b y G e o g r a p h i c D i v i s i o n s . [Source: Reports of the Bureau of the Census, Department of Commerce.] BUTTER. 1904 State. 18791 18891 18991 1909 In factories. On farms. Pounds. Pounds. Pounds. Pounds. A labam a................... 7,997,719 14,548,435 19,139,321 Alaska 2 ..................... 200 62,217 Arizona..................... 115,203 803,394 799,433 7,790,013 Arkansas.................. 15,724,144 21,753,833 127,309 California.................. 34,000,497 26,837,386 27,048,471 16,158,749 Colorado.................... 862,479 3,621,086 6,499,121 5,054,006 8,418,900 Connecticut.............. 8,480,194 10,369,259 2,903,277 2,599,838 1,902,075 Delaware................... 2,493,259 644,823 88,520 District o f Columbia 3,478 13,769 353,156 Florida....................... 867,195 1,386,445 7,424,485 Georgia...................... 15,160,454 14,483,323 133,900 Hawaii 3 .................... 118,871 314,244 Idaho ......................... 2,952,886 1,091,753 671,783 86,548,762 27,339,925 60,208,972 Illinois....................... 82,674,908 37,712,316 54,595,879 Indiana..................... 50,154,854. 4,742,632 Indian Territory2. . . 5,105,715 139,022,552 71,181,766 Io w a .......................... 61,005,071 126,036,219 59,837.255 16,488,131 21,083,244 Kansas...................... 50,434,952 30,631,044 18,261,004 K entucky.................. 29,038,406 239,001 910,089 4,918,229 Louisiana.................. 2,089,774 20,635,572 14,109,966 Maine......................... 16,999,356 5,005,907 7,715,196 11,638,378 M aryland.................. 1,816,433 10,846,879 9,572,181 Massachusetts........... 9,799,804 10,410,300 3,470,323 67,872,710 21,013,000 38,865,106 Michigan.................... 52,343,212 82,363,315 62,122,554 19,244,835 Minnesota...... ......... 48,677,504 18,929,761 12,988,637 7,454,657 Mississippi................ 46,949,726 28,712,988 5,806,724 Missouri.................... 44,638,168 1,062,185 2,488,310 Montana.................... 412,738 <4) 33,894,861 46,244,839 16,035,468 9,790,970 Nebraska.................... 1,192,925 758,184 489,657 338,688 N evada...................... 11,419,881 New Hampshire....... 9,862,430 3,098,889 7,346,340 7,219,882 1,178,846 New Jersey................ 9,872,237 8,866,749 313,003 New Mexico............... 86,042 44,827 115,408,222 58,256,504 New Y ork .................. 120,878,201 112,727,515 16,913,802 North Carolina......... 13,129,374 7,213,507 9,642,003 6,158,862 3,013,151 2,006,755 North Dakota 5......... 81,522,792 87,638,930 11,591,981 69,722,506 O h io........................... 387,929 8,834,559 416,100 Oklahoma.................. 10,082,807 5,080,599 4,924,745 Oregon......................................................... 2,528,225 111,358,246 35,754,841 96,199,428 Pennsylvania............................................ 80,322,852 636,281 1,199,239 Rhode Island . 1,007,103 (*) 8,150,437 5,737,557 South Carolina. 3,190,851 23,573,077 11,058,460 13,659,757 South Dakota 6. 29,299,519 41,889 28,380,377 Tennessee......... 17,889,969 48,244,206 266,806 32,145,249 13,899,320 T exas................ 5,331,336 1,815,154 3,586,547 U ta h ................. 1,064,923 41,288,087 27,256,874 28,399,440 25,252,663 V erm ont........... 20,076,351 18,761,856 81,803 11,500,023 Virginia............ 10,570,527 7,722,911 3,483,725 Washington-----1,404,066 16,954,129 14,081,627 West Virginia... 9,309,517 (4) 106,552,649 89,155,975 60,355,499 33,842,336 Wisconsin.......... 7 918,054 7723,940 467,269 105,643 W yom ing.......... T o t a l....... 806,672,071 1,205,508,384 U ,491,871,673 531,478,141 Geographic divisions. 9 77,240,024 92,032,196 41,735,270 65,934,782 New E ngland............................... . 233,986,350 95,190,191 211,073,290 217,793,692 Middle A tlantic............................ 403,208,930 153,843,513 240,351,236 327,051,265 East North Central........................ 407,632,767 185,706,254 West North Central..................... 143;103,863 323,500,323 80,414,839 92,883,312 2,676,959 South Atlantic.............................. 48,703,330 ( 10) 84,955,855 280,950 East South Central........................ 51,603,349 810,215 88,856,542 22,605,422 50,347,096 West South Central..................... ( 10) 11,593,893 8,748,349 3,205,759 M ountain...................................... 54,653,831 39,640,896 20,091,0401 0 35,456,911 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 P a cific........................................... Pounds. 29,550,595 325,980 29,907,337 15,301.871 5,856,132 3,498,551 1,563,161 6,155 1,705,274 27,246,247 3,542,135 46,609,992 43,181,817 38,679,568 29,647,831 38,130,687 6,232,006 13,299,229 8,739,620 3,364,516 50,405,426 34,708,669 28,730,685 42,105,143 2.820.574 25,986,931 403,885 5,065,188 3,622,411 1,477,617 23,461,702 26,059,585 16,414,439 63,569,132 27,056,242 5,667,964 61,158,115 339,607 12,329,567 13,629,647 39,827,906 64,993,214 2,497,366 15,165,692 26,651,244 6.751.575 27,200,509 1,192,122 994,650,610 40,732,783 88,242,228 230,966,876 201,172,278 123,270,552 136,239,873 128,188,799 18,115,811 27,721,410 1 Figures for 1879, 1889, and 1899, include factory product not separately stated. 2 Not reported prior to 1899. 3 Acquired in 1898. 4 Included under W yoming. 5 Dakota Territory prior to 1889. 6 Included in Dakota Territory prior to 1889. 7 All other States including Wyoming. 8 Data for Alaska and Hawaii included in total but not in geographic divisions. 9 For States and Territories included in each division, see. note 5, p. 37. A careful inspection of notes 4, 7, and 8 w ill disclose why exact geographic apportionment has been impossible. 10 Can not be shown separately, as to do so would disclose individual operations. 159 BUTTER, CHEESE, AND MILK, No. 108.—B utter, Cheese, and Milk : B utter P roduced, 1879 to 1919; Cheese P roduced, 1889 to 1919; and Milk P roduced and Sold, 1899, 1909, and 1919 (Census Y ears)—Continued. BU TTE R —Continued. 1909 State. Alabama.............................. Arkansas........ .................... California............................. In factories. Pounds. O) 1,053,869 360,834 37,283,450 6,351,691 1,950,935 627,300 District of Columbia........... Florida................................. H awaii89 ............................... Id a h o................................... 78,058 Total. 1919 In factories. On farms. In factories. Total. Pounds. Pounds. Pounds. Pounds. 5,272, 857 9,813,221 44,527,933 69,591, 830 42,186, 894 60, 531,133 90,079,758 115, 502,433 36,567,263 54,023,142 5,949,761 40,030,176 C1) 0) 1,271,819 12,127,379 301, 895 6,464,396 2,859, 264 4,678,495 55,842, 680 81, 598,103 146,295,141 166,500,217 3,473,709 24,232,445 35,988, 733 65, 459, 496 6,094,466 12,055, 802 58,570,937 72,332,022 1,087,795 1,353, 822 517, 498 3,757, 866 189,796 1,790,585 C17 ) C1) 15,727,774 40, 455,436 884, 914 26, 436,420 19,536,985 33,950,165 63,882,101 94,146,366 10, 806, 549 33,021,095 13,984,185 IS, 161, 813 14, 589,601 53,058, 208 372, 072 197,170 13,846,353 17,612,674 27, 879, 845 3,479, 817 40,645, 880 10,911,466 60,316,618 4,410,678 7,287, 353 12,883,193 16,760,232 1,732, 223 27, 208, 844 20,237, 682 26,137,360 356, 498 18,071,605 93,081, 754 101,747,791 1, 324, 904 2,747,726 Pounds. 0) 1,379,849 1,851,981 30,268,171 ( l) 52,585,321 58,259,665 12,207,823 8,862,705 5,449,486 1,486,290 2,190,461 455,698 6,155, 1,705,274' 27,324,305 C) 28,490,181 593,446 25,571, 098 5,757,759 5,775,602 1,926, 127 894, 883 6,026 1,162,383 30,257,153 445,907 1,040,437 C) 61,140,390 13,982,711 1,018, 699 294,713 28, 935,088 1, 633, 883 0) 66, 898,149 19,758,313 2,944, 826 1,189, 593 6,026 1,162,383 30,257,153 5,899,521 71,180,968 54,894,267 127,261,755 48,360,449 38,680,616 2,813,761 27,332,293 25,637,452 92,405,806 29,278,717 606,404 15,404,851 9.858.150 5,252,823 85.917.186 123,551,515 28,730,6851 52,367,019 4,128,351 49,980,093 1,443,669 6,805,423! 4,391,268i ( 1) | 69,358,918 26,059,585 20,098,118 81,060,383 31,167,220 14,140, 624 91,642,332 0) 12,329,567 23,125,255 39,827,906 67,126,804 6.220.150 35.393.187 26,810,097 18,054,166 0) 131,085,193 1,975,707 2,713,496 677,802 2,172,813 43,220,077 111,165,208 (>) 16,241,687 3,450,315 38,343,424 1,291,888 1,320,103 569,521 731,532 35,385,557 (l) 5,814,240 43,064,562 2,851,538 11,182,937 23,985,125 0) 0) 10,538,747 C) 7,247,074 3,539,357 21,076,947 712,444 16,813,044 153,338 116,149,284 1,536,299 4,540,364 25,063, 897 18,344,239 25,422,675 17,455, 879 34,080,415 4,252, 318 10,855,560 6,162,501 2,019,231 25,755,423 20,205,076 20,758,736 29,470,763 5,981,336 13,761,085 266,027 3,240,368 1,600,789 1,404,138 24,727,662 25,551,506 14,413,180 30,264,265 22,214,546 4,177,628 38,468,607 174, 902 13,846,353 10,267,171! 37,166, 063 49,405,152 2,876,675 3,877,039 25, 476, 621 5,899,678 17,715,107 8,666, 037 1, 422, 822 624,764,653‘l, 619,415,263 769,809,781 707,666, 492 920,550,066 1,628,216,553 27,912,594! 77,150,290 193,171,121 i 243,551,926 1,982,7411 549,929; 6,605,402 16,616,876 57,058,701! 22,093,227 64,797,058 108,093,861 130,995,829 121,072,533 120,495,395 101,443,114 22,840,410 15,835,065 18,547,643 30,507,171 299,521,362 404,651,491 3,570,243 13,349,194 21,718,015 33,213,848 95,362,257 2,357,386 24,570,976 11,712,450 88,582,187 18,712,568 549,929 ( l) 2,105,622 1,118,530 1,888,307 35.511,760 88,842,846 Indiana............................... Io w a .................................... Kansas................. .............. K en tu cky............................ Louisiana............................ Maine................................... Maryland............................. Massachusetts..................... Michigan.............................. Minnesota............................ Mississippi........................... Missouri............................... 10,261,876 Montana.............................. 1,307,777 Nebraska............................. 23,973.162 N evada................................ 1,039,784 New Hampshire................. 1,740,235 New Jersey......................... 768,857 New M exico........................ 0) New Y o r k ........................... 45,897,216 North Carolina................. .. North Dakota3. .................. 13,683,679 O h io ..................................... 7,491,251 Oklahoma........................... 4,110,978 Oregon................................. 8,472,660 Pennsylvania...................... 30,484,217 Rhode Island...................... C) South Carolina.................... South D a k ota *................... 9,495,608 Tennessee............................ T exas................................... 2,133,590 U tah..................................... 3,722,784 V erm ont.............................. 20,227,495 Virginia................................ 158,853 W ashington........................ 11,302,591 West Virginia..................... C) W isconsin............................ 103,884,684 W yom ing............................ 783,585 Total..................... 1914 Geographicdivisions.5 New England................. Middle Atlantic.............. East North Central........ West North Central....... South Atlantic................ East South Central........ West South Central....... Mountain........................ Pacific............................. 68,645,377 165,392,518 424,137,997 444,724,204 125,253,293 136,789,802 134,794,201 34,732,687 84,780,111 6 28,769,649 59,940,203 255,403,668 301,787,829 71,999,282 8 606,404 9 10,098,612 24,077,838 86,255,646 40,640,870 95,304,229 407,615,223 535,647,320 124,642,776 133,844,589 123,161,129 56,054,258 111,197,322 1 Can not be shown separately, as to do so would disclose individual operations. The total production thus not separately shown by States and geographic divisions, but included in the totals, is 165,073 pounds in 1909, 870,650 pounds in 1914, and 108,842 pounds in 1919. 2 Acquired in 1898. a Dakota Territory prior to 1889. 4 Included in Dakota Territory prior to 1889. 5 For States included in each division, see note 5, p. 37. Consult note 1 in connection with figures shown for geographic divisions. 6 Not including figures for Rhode Island. 7 Not including figures for Georgia, North Carolina, and South Carolina. 8 Not including figures for Alabama, Mississippi, and Tennessee. 9 Not including figures for Arkansas and Louisiana. 160 BUTTER, CHEESE, A N D MILK, No. 1 0 8 .— B utter, Cheese , and Milk : B utter P roduced, 1879 to 1919; Cheese P roduced, 1889 to 1919; and Milk P roduced and Sold, 1899, 1909, and 1919 (Census Y ears )— Continued. CHEESE. 1899 1889 1904 State. On farms. In factories. Alabama............. Alaska1.............. Arizona............... Arkansas............ California............ Colorado............ . Connecticut-----Delaware............ Florida.............. . Georgia.............. . H aw aii3............. Idaho................. . Illinois............... . Indiana............. . Indian Territory Iowa. Kentucky.......... Louisiana........... Maine................. Maryland........... Massachusetts... Michigan............ Minnesota.......... Mississippi......... Missouri............. Montana............. Nebraska............ Nevada............ New Hampshire___ New Jersey........ New Mexico....... New York.......... North Carolina.. North Dakota4.. Ohio................... Oklahoma.......... Oregon............... Pennsylvania.... Rhode Island.... South Carolina........ South Dakota 5*7 .. Tennessee.......... Texas................. Utah.................. Vermont............ Virginia............. Washington....... West Virginia... Wisconsin.......... Wyoming.......... Total. Geographic divisions. New England........ Middle A tlantic... East North Central. West North Central. South Atlantic___ _ East South Central. West South Central Mountain............... . Pacific...................... Pounds. 6,131 Pounds. 10,855 21,328 3,871,575 87,183 112,566 359 1,731 12,833 1,091,222 44,500 195,955 207,213 343,456 360,948 116,640 10,005,477 830,552 4,705,576 1,038,358 759,210 1,974,136 64,822 3,939 696,052 755,761 9,573 14,000 122,900 262,633 328.682 5,041,778 676,642 3,615,528 4,898 288,620 1,384,397 11,512 463,831 804,618 51,207 341,235 103,386 23,613 563,628 18,931 4,324,028 119,762,496 60,760 131,374 49,000 1,068,083 21,185,971 1,600 265,576 230,540 5.018,837 439,060 24,631 300,000 2,476 250,812 303,951 69,919 31,300 145,730 163,539 13,200 609,586 5,582,327 109,187 109,000 71,281 249,700 74,372 21,000 906,266 53,708,595 15,196 «12,500 Total, On farms. In factories. Pounds. Pounds. 6,131 36,374 Pounds. 10,000 Total. Pounds. 46,374 In factories. Pounds. 10,855 373,752 33,305 407,057 161,796 21,328 18,385 12,600 30,985 4,962,797 4,249,588 6,926,131 2,676,543 3,601,051 131,683 103,184 I, 568,441 1,465,257 871,673 308,521 321,263 361,886 40.623 104 359 15.104 15,000 1,731 3.751 3.751 12,833 2,236 2,236 12 12 323,853 196,952 391,332 194,380 132,420 10,348,933 9,378,604 323,485 5,301,211 9,055,119 1,191,500 1,438,901 1,260,168 178,733 978,903 1,227 1,227 5,743,934 306,428 4,549,065 4,242,637 2,829,745 2,733,346 2,422,710 291,445 2,714,155 1,120,863 64,822 45,759 73,759 28,000 135,104 3,939 135,104 1,451,813 425,102 979,048 553,946 361,850 23,573 338,453 338,453 385,533 19,629 250,542 270,171 5,370,460 331,176 10,422,582 10,753,758 16,814,855 4,292,170 3,575,642 290.623 3,285,019 3,090,055 4,898 28,572 (2) (1 2) 1,396,190 1,673,017 323,439 1,072,751 743,447 11,512 30,924 30,924' 578,030 264,430 1,268,449 .58,470 313,600 174,232 51,207 94,082 80,150 33,000 444,621 104,339 221,080 116,741 207,149 587,241 124,377 24,377 100,000 6,700 18,931 68,571 68,571 124,086,524 2,624,552 127,386,032 130,010,584 132,836,482 28,883 60,760 28,883 180,374 296,280 70,881 51,894 225,399 22,254,054 1,167,001 18,156,527 19,323,528 17,351,773 111.642 1,600 45,264 66,378 496,116 467,256 1,662,820 1,195,564 2,255,592 5,457,897 124,610 857,167 10,267,443 I I , 11,453,424 6.751 6.751 324,631 (2) 2,476 1,081 1,081 557.642 554,763 136,863 420,779 (2) 26,622 6,201 32,823 101,219 194,423 145,730 58,290 136,133 2,043,430 176,739 169,251 1,629,730 1,874,179 5,119,764 6,191,913 4,713,105 406,659 4,343,160 88,697 218,187 31,697 57,000 1,633,796 320,981 151,669 921,383 1,482,127 95,372 115,103 74,243 40,860 54,614,861 1,635,618 77,748,680 79,384,298 109,423,856 «464,389 n,ooo 1,000 27,696 24,327 8 18,726,818 238,035,065 256,761,883 U6,372,330 281,972,324 7298,344,654 317,144,872 7,200,062 9,107,032 1,003,103 1,906,970 5,955,597 4,786,701 125,344,961 130,131,662 3,506,096 137,753,475 3,007,435 90,772,373 93,779,808 3,636,013 116,643,076 3,661,986 12,784,067 16,446,053 1,684,109 11,982,895 112,860 480,448 144,000 415,291 271,291 28,000 137,327 145,770 31,300 177,070 336,113 172,597 172,597 137,268 720,596 3,987,718 565,636 186,840 752,476 1,571,462 5,354,234 4,208,432 5,779,894 4,868,513 4,912,159 144,296,606 149,870,599 7,994,474 2,913,219 6,778,026 1 Not reported prior to 1899. Can not be shown separately as to do so would disclose individual operations. Data included under Wyoming. 3 Acquired in 1898. 4 Dakota Territory prior to 1889. 6 Included in Dakota Territory prior to 1889. « All other States, including Wyoming. 7 Data for Hawaii included in total, but not under the geographic divisions. « For States included in each division, see note 5, p. 37. 2 161 BUTTER, CHEESE, AND MILK, No. 108.—B utter, Cheese , and Milk : B utter P roduced, 1879 to 1919; Cheese P roduced, 1889 to 1919; and Milk Produced and Sold, 1899, 1909, and 1919 (C ensus Y ears)—Continued. CHEESE—Continued. 1914 State. On farms. In factories. P ou n ds. Alabama. Arizona.. P o u n d s. 5,528 60,690 20,435 2,777,873 69,895 79,156 700 322 1,567,640 550,622 90,675 81,918 63,619 4,799,235 424,597 Total. P ou n ds. 5,528 481,733 20,435 4,345,513 620,517 79,156 1919 In factories. On farms. In factories. P oun ds. P ou n d s. P ou n d s. Total. P ou n d s. 5,210 637,764 8,603 12,054,557 1,320,326 279,422 5,210 90,119 8,603 2,345,672 157,186 90,500 3,170 3,156 1,365 9,708,885 1,163,140 188,922 750,810 6,377,947 354,792 31,684 117,830 109,234 2,623,440 4,851,054 269,094 2,655,124 4,968,884 378,323 Kentucky............ Louisiana............ Maine................... Maryland............ Massachusetts___ Michigan.............. Minnesota............ Mississippi........... Missouri............... Montana.............. Nebraska............. N evada................ N ew Hampshire., New Jersey......... New M exico........ New Y o r k ........... North Carolina... North Dakota8. . . O h io..................... Oklahoma............ Oregon................. P ennsylvania.... Rhode Island___ South Carolina. . . South Dakota 4__ Tennessee............ Texas................... U tah..................... Vermont.............. Virginia................ Washington......... West Virginia___ Wisconsin............ W yom ing............ 1,078,097 855,198 78,538 999,559 27,927 0 0 6,148 56,148 190,089 0 (l) 173,807 55,591 118,216 0 259,386 259,386 45,753 45.753 291,176 13,382,160 13,673,336 13,267,145 2,841,958 4,016,570 2,735,883 106,075 13,703 13,703 378,897 219,112 159,785 49,988 49,988 8 140,895 **77*122 63,773 1) 10,245 10,245 365,493 144,137 180,996 *184,497 77,824 77,824 <l) 81,869 81,869 390,049 105,194,898 105,584,947 97,614,024 39,353 39,353 22.754 0 ( l) 0) 8,717,996 613,233 11,860,601 12,473,834 18,968 18,968 6,314,757 4,388,158 109,205 4,218,953 1,442,676 11,234,037 12,676,713 14,808,573 3,860 102,517 3,860 12,909 12,909 14,344 14,344 18,592 18,592 194,990 0 1,144,224 1,094,448 1, (X>0,122 84,102 2,522,937 3,008,540 245,884 2,762,656 97,263 0 1,355^, 423 475,260 52,970 4^ 290 70,473 0 841,262 14$, 065,648 148,906^910 205,920,915 10,276 (J5 0 53,273 19,657 13,643 5,972 55,161 126,190 60,796 76,660 71,820 2,783 90,435 43,223 23,117 22,927 32,469 92,984 87,087 521,445 16,168 50,065 434,042 11,116 43,898 532,238 10,410 171 10,591 114,386 107,683 73,606 75,502 39,765 1,015,790 35,436 (l) 1,069,063 55,093 (l) 5,972 0 .0 Total.. California........... Colorado............. Connecticut....... Delaware............ Florida................ Georgia............... . Hawaii2.............. . Id a h o................... Illinois................. Indiana.............. . Indian Territory. Iow a ................... 421,043 0 0 0 322 4,881,153 488,216 3,745,979 106,355 8 a, ( (1) 547,645 0 0 8 12,857,230 10,116,048 188,920 390,527 0 0) 792,379 88,957,860 192,539 0 5,220,545 9,424,399 15,438,708 0 0 (1 ) 1,070,933 4,907,759 (l) 2,291,428 0 3,15® 1,365 0 12,933,89® 10,187,868 2,783 279,355 433,750 ( 22,927 0 885,363 87,087 89,479,305 208,707 0 5,654,587 11,116 9,468,297 15,970,946 (1> 171 10,591 0 0 1,144* 539 4,983,261 0 88,562 308,117 298, 705,911 1,502,022 6,837 2,376,296 88,562 299,014,028 1,508,859 9,405,864 311,126,317 320,532,181 370,278,599 473,569,199 479,940,595 New England....... 3,002,744 673,865 3,676,609 «2,769,591 Middle A tlantic... 1,910,549 116,428,935 118,339,484 112,422,597 East N. Central___ 1,891,208 178,532,241 180,423,449 234,638,795 West N. Central... 473,196 «4,871,768 0 .0 South A tlantic___ 480,805 0 0 0 East S. Central___ 93,971 93,971 West S. Central... 424,482 0 0 0) Mountain................ 9 1,951,613 457,740 0 1,208,931 11,416,159 Pacific..................... 3,000,048 324,838 5,096,681 1,146,667 105,188,947 1,045,883 321,903, 834 318,958 11,356,194 278,547 192,539 136,022 0 133,374 0 512,669 7,297,707 2,474,438 21,424,712 5,421,519 106,335,614 322,949,717 11,675,152 471,086 136,022 133,374 7,810,376 23,899,150 (1) Geographic divi sio n s .5 1 Can not be shown separately, as to do so would disclose individual operations, not distributed by States and geographic divisions are included in totals shown. 2 Acquired in 1898. 8 Dakota Territory prior to 1889. 4 Included in Dakota Territory prior to 1889. 5 For States included in each division, see note 5, p. 37. 8 Not including figures for Massachusetts and Connecticut. 7 Not including figures for New Jersey. 8 Not including figures for North Dakota, South Dakota, and Nebraska. 9 Not including figures for Montana, Wyoming, and Arizona. 86180°— s A 1921------11 Production figures 162 BIJTTER, CHEESE, AND M IL K . N o. 1 0 8 . — B u t t e r , C h e e s e , a n d M i l k : B u t t e r P r o d u c e d , 1879 t o 1919; C h e e s e P r o d u c e d , 1889 t o 1919; a n d M i l k P r o d u c e d a n d S o l d , 1899, 1909, a n d 1919 (C e n s u s Y e a r s )— C o n t in u e d . M ILK.i*8 Sold. Produced. State. Alabama................... Alaska 3..................... Arizona..................... Arkansas................... California.................. Colorado.................... Connecticut.............. Delaware.................. District of Columbia. Florida...................... Georgia...................... Idaho......................... Illinois....................... Indiana..................... Indian Territory 3. .. Iowa.......................... Kansas....................... Kentucky.................. Louisiana.................. Maine......................... Maryland.................. Massachusetts........... Michigan................... Minnesota................. Mississippi................ Missouri.................... Montana................... Nebraska.................. Nevada..................... New Hampshire___ New Jersey............... New Mexico.............. New Y ork ................ North Carolina......... North Dakota 8........ Ohio.......................... Oklahoma................. Oregon....................... Pennsylvania........... Rhode Island........... South Carolina......... South Dakota 8........ Tennessee.................. Texas......................... Utah.......................... Vermont................... Virginia..................... Washington.............. West Virginia........... Wisconsin................. W yom ing.................. 1899 19091 19191 Gallons. Gallons. Gallons. 3,087,433 684 1,022,472 4,238,852 56,540,946 13,170,810 33,879,466 4,988,462 661,335 1,003,918 3,920,412 84,451 2,789,638 186,549,335 36,562,105 482,082 214,338,442 47,939,088 8,932,259 4,356,979 15,979,003 20,654,446 68,180,759 55,635,108 103,768,172 2,041,443 25,954,163 3,162,568 23,492,560 1,353,062 28,988,306 50.726.011 633,638 445,427,888 1,826,631 3,177,971 84,543,703 2,701,471 10,308,119 171,045,659 9,685,988 1,186,045 20,395,625 5,549,194 8,091,205 9,964,903 57.566.012 6,889,183 14,897,273 3,391,523 252,450,051 698,490 3,397,426 6,408,962 3,347,723 3,952,322 45,333,432 10,037,067 34,000,152 4,425,909 339,345 1,388,781 3,872,098 6,707,170 4,332,116 77,938,332 16,086,983 36,920,273 6,876,251 129,170 3,306,730 7,389,966 2,060,111 158,031,333 32,562,414 6,302,891 159,578,765 45,167,166 55,241,511 9,851,126 10,415,482 4,501,119 12,784,866 19,424,325 64,496,692 74,025,769 53,181,785 1,966,097 15,733,185 3,584,689 6,500,380 1,192,833 21,132,268 56,856,550 1,036,922 524,279,723 2,380,029 1,644,150 99,430,948 3,626,217 14,640,108 169,420,361 8,796,847 919,745 2,385,781 6,814,209 8,990,968 8,471,713 33,998,934 8,577,893 25,524,209 4,050,741 297,251,969 1,377,607 31,355,659 20,968,847 12,469,133 5,334,031 28,190,733 29,842,910 55,676,858 130,864,366 43,151,896 4,093,806 17,900,545 5,101,542 10,181,597 800,533 23,043,256 56,377,196 1,626,479 573,161,952 7,060,063 3,047,096 139,063,960 7,781,754 22,878,290 250,444,940 9,313,548 2,870,607 2,697,554 9,831,349 19,360,445 9,051,137 55,319,390 17,009,435 63,575,339 6,778,970 473,816,832 2,144,590 1899 Gallons. 95,882,103 4,250 3,056,109 109.861.393 153,684,741 38,440,111 68,951,862 12,681,268 850,349 9,640,434 82,438,532 584,120 15,122,948 457,106,995 263.457.239 26,493,855 535.872.240 244,909,123 159,311,527 39,251,413 99,586,188 64,040,517 105,571,873 309,617,046 304,017,106 97,030,385 258,207,755 15,696,214 190,477,911 4,446,071 60,724,590 77,714,055 3,009,657 772,799,352 89,525,749 48,845,280 425.870.394 47,439,853 48,582,968 487,033,818 12,923,512 44,031,528 99,244,975 147,336,961 251,342,698 25,124,642 142,042,223 105,068,428 50,182,415 83,861,660 472,274,264 5,121,974 1909 s 1919 s Gallons. Gallons. 78,728,345 79,536,405 6,881,608 83,081,875 154,901,956 33,631,723 45,749,849 7,859,857 555,342 7,676,459 74,908,776 12,908,592 76,176,721 231,992,496 72,013,067 49,458,287 9,412,193 505,567 9,035,733 84,348,991 20,861,072 320,240,399 194,736,962 45,748,122 333,234,145 212,003,849 318,954,506 172,742,767 125,566,917 32,702,130 56,026,334 41,094,421 86,304,347 283,387,201 273,319,603 79,079,293 188,297,972 16,982,145 160,610,359 4,356,555 35,033,153 67,698,219 6,815,942 597,363,198 82,601,779 70,637,899 307,590,755 103,577,644 56,106,599 336,208,572 10,441,951 37,361,666 82,428,514 117,101,970 197,039,954 20,486,317 114,317,169 95,555,051 70.083.033 71.230.033 458,327,649 6,453,634 326,983,002 197,894,094 131,495,154 27,588,726 67,304,799 52,071,197 68,624,097 337,954,884 388,217,369 74,747,732 208,471,273 45,262,090 151,352,415 5,410,729 36,456,334 64,135,989 11,117,007 675,923,730 83.217,128 124:365,039 347,869,655 118,127,327 79,641,946 379,882,955 10,852,261 43,147,385 113,486,710 115,119,224 174,786,642 25,602,493 108,119,922 100,816,137 124,019,763 67,161,992 776,951,019 13,175,031 Total............... 72,134,915,342 1,937,255,864 2,529,331,413 77,266,392,674 5,813,699,474 |o, 893,727,418 Geographicdivisions. 8 New England........... Middle Atlantic....... East North Central.. West North Central. South Atlantic......... East South Central.. West South Central. Mountain.................. Pacific....................... 214,279,534 667,199,558 615,740,302 439,066,021 44,521,955 19,610,329 19,870,589 32,795,581 81,746,338 175,209,759 750,556,634 661,302,433 144,537,918 45,378,866 22,593,214 21,070,626 31,108,665 85,497,749 208,464,058 489,800,248 347,872,803 340,815,700 879.984.088 1,337,547,225 1,001,269,989 1,119,942,674 948.491.089 1,928,325,938 1,564,282,966 2,008,013,552 129,303,194 1,681,574,390 1,266,991,620 1,510,769,902 81,264,102 418,843,384 449,716,323 492,138,465 32,803,250 400,898,515 400,476,525 499,560,976 36,808,346 396,679,416 474,389,212 416,401,603 231,237,131 47,821,325 116,468,996 110,017,726 435,654,205 164,391,961 252,450,124 281,091,588 i Figures relate to 1909 and 1919 as reported, without estimates; they do not include milk sold and paid or on the basis of cream or butter-fat content; therefore they are not closely comparable with those of preceding years. * Figures include only milk reported without estimates. 8 Not reported prior to 1899. 8 Acquired in 1898. • Dakota Territory prior to 1889. 8Included in Dakota Territory prior to 1889. ^ Data for Alaska and Hawaii included in total, but not in geographic divisions. 8 For States included in each division, see not© 5, p . 37. F A R M CRO PS. N o . 1 0 9 .— A C R E A G E F O R A L L C R O P S W IT H A C R E A G E R E P O R T S : 1909 1919. and [Source: Reports of the Bureau of the Census, Department of Commerce.] Increase.12 Crop. 1909 1919 Amount. Cereals: C om ...................................... Oats...................................... W heat.................................. Barley................................... Buckwheat........................... B ye....................................... Kafir corn and milo maize.. Emmer and spelt................ Rice (rough). Mixed crops.. Total.. Other grains and seeds: Dry edible beans.. . . Other beans.............. Dry peas................... Peanuts..................... Flaxseed................... Miscellaneous seeds. T otal. Hay and forage.. Tobacco.............. Cotton................ Sugar crops: Sugar beets___ Sorghum cane.. Sugar cane....... T otal. Per cent, 98,382,665 35,159,441 44,262,592 7,698,706 878,048 2,195,561 1,635,153 573,622 610,175 87,771,600 37,991,002 73,099,421 6,472,888 742,627 7,679,005 3,619,034 166,829 911,272 577,078 -10,611,065 2,831,561 28,836, 829 - 1,225,818 135,421 5,483,444 1,983,881 406,793 301,097 577,078 191,395,963 219,030,756 27,634,793 802,991 14,947 1,305,099 869,887 2,083,142 80,827 1,161,682 114,457 865,670 1,125,100 1,260,687 124,199 358,691 99,510 439,429 255,213 822,455 43,372 44.7 685.8 -3 3 .7 29.3 -3 9 .5 53.7 505,0 - 5,156,i 4,651,795 72,402,173 1,294,911 32,043,838 2 81,618,296 1,864,080 33,740,106 9,216,123 569,169 1,696,268 360,433 326,352 476,849 636,434 482,043 372,938 276,001 155,691 103,911 - 10.8 8.7 65.1 -1 5 .9 —15.4 249.8 121.3 -7 0 .9 49.3 9.8 12.7 44.0 5.3 - 76.6 47.7 21.8 1,163,634 1,491,415 327,781 Minor field crops: Broom corn ... Hemp.............. Hops............... All other......... 326,102 7,647 44,693 12,823 337,806 7,252 15,954 14,421 11,704 395 28,739 1,598 3.6 - 5 .2 -6 4 .3 12.5 Total.. 391,265 375,433 15,832 - 3,668,855 641,255 2,763,269 3,251,703 803,727 1,475,274 417,152 162,472 1,287,995 7,073,379 5,530,704 •1,542,675 143,045 49,004 48,668 18,431 13,312 119,395 46,165 54,256 • 16,804 12,464 23,650 2,839 5,588 1,627 848 -1 6 .5 - 5.8 11.5 8.8 - 6.4 23,376 - Vegetables: Irish potatoes..................... Sweet potatoes and yams. Other vegetables................ Total. Small fruits: Strawberries............................. Blackberries and dewberries.. Raspberries and loganberries., Cranberries.............................. . All other.................................... Total.. Flowers and plants.. Nursery products.. . Grand total. - 272,460 249,084 - 18,248 80,618 U62,368,593 51,453 - 311,293,382 <348,603,122 4.0 -11.4 25.3 -46.6 8.6 29,165 -36.2 37,309,740 12.0 1A minus sign ( —) denotes decrease. 2 Excluding 14, 502,932 acres reported for com cut for forage, which is practically all duplicated in the acreage shown for corn harvested as grain. 8 Reported in square feet. <Excluding flowers and plants which were reported in square feet. 163 164 CROP PRODUCTION, N o. 1 1 0 — PRODUCTION OF ALL CROPS FOR WHICH QUANTITY PRODUCED CAN BE GIVEN: 1909 a n d 1919. [ Source: Reports of the Bureau of the Census, Department of Commerce. ] Increase.* Crop.1 1909 1919 Amount. Cereals: Corn........................................................ bushels.. Oats.............................................................d o___ W heat......................................................... d o___ Barley..........................................................d o___ Buckwheat................................................. do— R y e ..............................................................do— Kafir corn and milo maize........................d o___ Emmer and spelt....................................... d o— Rice (rough)............................................... d o___ Mixed crops.................................................d o— Total...................................................... Other grains and seeds: Dry edible beans................................... bushels.. Other beans................................................do___ Dry peas......................................................do----Peanuts....................................................... do___ Flaxseed......................................................do— Grass seed...................................................do___ Hay and forage................................................. tons.. Tobacco..........................................................pounds.. Cotton................................................................ bales.. Cotton seed3......................................................tons.. Sugar crops: Sugar beets................................................. do___ Sorghum cane.............................................do___ Sugar cane.................................................. do___ Minor field crops: Broom corn............................................. pounds.. Hemp.......................................................... do___ H ops.............................................................do— Vegetables: Irish potatoes..........................................bushels.. Sweet potatoes and yams......................... do— Fruits and nuts: Fruits— Small fruits— Strawberries............................... quarts.. Blackberries and dewberries....... do___ Raspberries and loganberries___ d o— Cranberries....................................do----All other........................................d o----Total small fruits................................. Orchard fruits— Apples........................................bushels-. . Peaches..........................................d o .... Pears..............................................do___ Plums and prunes........................d o___ Cherries......................................... d o— Apricots.........................................d o— A ll other........................................ d o___ Total orchard fruits............................. Grapes.............................................. pounds.. Subtropical fruits— Oranges........................................ boxes.. Lemons..........................................d o___ Pomelos (grapefruit)................... d o___ Figs............................................ pounds.. Pineapples................ : ................ crates.. Olives........................................ pounds.. Nuts— Almonds...............................................d o___ Pecans.................................................. do___ Walnuts (Persian or English)........... d o___ A lloth er4.............................................do___ Total nuts. Per cent. 2,552,189,630 2,345,832,507 -206,357,123 1,007,142,980 1,055,182,798 48,039,818 945,403,215 683,379,259 262,023,956 173,344,212 122,024,773 - 51,319,439 14,849,332 12,690,384 - 2,158,948 75,992,223 46,471,766 29,520,457 72,085,954 17,597,305 54,488,649 12,702,710 2,607,868 - 10,094,842 35,330,912 21,838,580 13,492,332 13,835,785 13,835,785 4,512,564,465 4,680,986,419 168,421,954 - 11,251,160 14,079,093 2,827,933 179,733 1,135,141 955,408 7,129,294 5,742,626 1,386,668 8,034,114 27,449,930 19,415,816 6,653,200 - 12,859,565 19,512,765 7,851,498 6,671,348 1,180,150 128,549,499 97,755,296 30,794,203 1,055,764,806 1,372,993,261 317,228,455 11,376,130 10,649,268 726,862 5,327,721 5,324,622 3,099 25.1 531.6 -1 9.5 41.4 -6 5 .9 17.7 31.5 30.0 6.8 0.1 3,902,071 1,376,487 6,240,260 5,993,409 1,644,100 3,544,679 - 8.1 4.8 38.3 -2 9 .6 -1 4 .5 157.4 309.6 -7 9 .5 61.8 377 2,091,338 267,613 2,695,581 53.6 19.4 -4 3 .2 78,959,958 7,483,295 40,718,748 113,031,132 34,071,174 7,148,215 335,080 19,760,793 - 20,957,955 43.1 - 4.5 -5 1 .5 389,194,965 59,232,070 290,427,580 - 98,767,385 78,091,913 18,859,843 -2 5 .4 31.8 255,702,035 55,343,570 60,918,196 38,243,060 16> 359,002 426,565,863 176,931,550 39,945,078 61,333,509 35,260,291 11,518,540 324,988,968 78,770,485 15,398,492 415,313 - 2,982,769 - 4,840,462 —101,576,895 -3 0 .8 -2 7 .8 0.7 - 7.8 -2 9 .6 -2 3 .8 136,560,997 - 8,851,321 50,686,082 15,215,806 5,363,532 8,840,733 14,204,265 19,083,942 3,603,772 15,480,170 3,945,749 180,350 4,126,099 1,979,823 4,150,263 6,130,086 493,836 423,250 70,586 16,708,012 213,973,695 230,681,707 251,775,182 2,265,065,205 2,516,840,387 - 6.1 42.9 60.7 23.3 - 4.4 47.7 -8 5 .7 7.8 11.1 8,070,472 3,814,956 2,467,187 8,183,568 752,635 1,271,088 41.4 137.7 207.5 -2 3 .3 -9 6 .7 7.7 9,059,426 21,917,779 37,813,883 - 23,617,178 45,173,910 107,501,920 133.4 221.6 171.7 -100.0 72.5 - 145,412,318 4 35,470,276 19,487,481 2,770,313 1,189,250 35,060,395 778,651 16,405,493 6,793,539 9,890,769 22,026,524 23,617,178 62,328,010 27,557,953 6,585,269 3,656,437 26,876,827 26,016 17,676,581 15,852,965 31,808,548 59,840,407 1 Quantity could not be shown with any degree o f accuracy for flower and vegetable seeds and other miscellaneous classes of seeds, norf or many minor crops. No satisfactory unit of measure could be found for such major crops as miscellaneous vegetables, flowers and plants, nursery products, and forest products. * A minus sign ( —) denotes decrease. 8 Estimated. 4 Includes nectarines which were reported in a few States. $ Does notinclude coconuts, which are reported by number. 165 CROP VALUE, N o . 1 1 1 .— VALU E O F A L L C R O P S : 1909 a n d 1919. [Source: Reports of the Bureau of the Census, Department of Commerce.] Increase.1 Crop. 1909 1919 Amount. Per cent. Cereals: C om ...................................... Oats...................................... Wheat................................... Barley................................... Buckwheat........................... Rye........................................ Kafir corn and milo maize.. Emmer and spelt................ Rice (rough)........................ Mixed crops.......................... Dollars. 1,438,553,919 414,697,422 657,656,801 92,458,571 9,330,592 20,421,812 10,816,940 5,584,050 16,019,607 Dollars. 3,507,797,102 855,255,468 2,074,078,801 160,427,255 19,715,305 116,537,965 90,221,046 3,699,943 97,194,481 16,329,888 Dollars. 2,069,243,183 440,558,046 1,416,422,000 67,968,684 10,384,713 96,116,153 79,404,106 -1,884,107 81,174,874 16,329,888 143.8 106.2 215.4 73.5 111.3 470.7 734.1 -3 3 .7 506.7 Total........................... 2,665,539,714 6,941,257,254 4,275,717,540 160.4 Other grains and seeds: With acreage reports— Dry edible beans................... Other beans........................... Dry peas................................. Peanuts.................................. Flaxseed................................. Miscellaneous seeds............... 21,771,482 241,060 10,963,739 18,271,929 28,970,554 740,431 61,795,225 4,576,121 20,790,541 62,751,701 29,360,998 4,780,967 40,023,743 4,335,061 9,826,802 44,479,772 390,444 4,040,536 183.8 Total with acreage reports. 80,959,195 184,055,553 103,096,358 127.3 15,137,683 1,411,013 80,843,832 8,010,128 65,706,149 6,599,115 434.1 467.7 Flower and vegetable seeds......... . 89.6 243.4 1.3 545.7 Total other grains and seeds 97,507,891 272,909,795 175,401,904 179.9 Hay and forage..................................... . Tobacco................................................. . 826,401,175 104,302,856 2,523,050,224 444,047,481 1,696,649,049 339,744,625 205.3 325.7 Cotton and cotton seed: Cotton............................................. Cotton seed2.................................. 703,619,303 121,076,984 2,007,430,242 347,739,123 1,303,810,939 226,662,139 185.3 187.2 824,696,287 2,355,169,365 1,530,473,078 185.6 19,695,384 7,963,499 26,415,952 66,051,989 24,506,228 59,499,467 46,356,605 16,542,729 33,083,515 235.4 207.7 125.2 Total with acreage reports. 54,074,835 150,057,684 95,982,849 177.5 Maple sugar and sirup................ 5,177,809 12,381,376 7,203,567 139.1 Total sugar crops. 59,252,644 162,439,060 103,186,416 174.1 Minor field crops: With acreage reports— Broom corn............ . Hemp...................... . Hops........................ All other................. . 5,134,434 412,699 7,844,745 623,868 7,945,163 1,175,037 10,364,464 1,808,662 2,810,729 762,338 2,519,719 1,184,794 54.7 184.7 32.1 189.9 21,293,326 7,277,580 51.9 Total Sugar crops: With acreage reports— Sugar beets........... . Sorghum cane....... . Sugar cane............ . Total with acreage reports. 14,015,746 Without acreage reports3........... 4,081,106 -4,081,106 Total minor field crops___ 18,096,852 21,293,326 3,196,474 17.7 Vegetables: Irish potatoes............................... Sweet potatoes and yam s........... Other vegetables.......................... 166,423,910 35,429,176 216,257,068 639,440,521 124,844,475 537,914,692 473,016,611 89,415,299 321,657,624 284.2 252.4 148.7 Total................................... 418,110,154 1,302,199,688 884,089,534 211.4 1 A minus sign ( —) denotes decrease. 8 Estimated. » Straw and other by-products sold; not reported in 1919. 166 CROP VALUE, N o . 1 1 1 .— V alu e of A l l C r o p s : 1909 and 1919— C on tin ued. Increase. Crop. 1909 1919 Amount. Fruits and nuts: Fruits— Small fruits— Strawberries................................... Blackberries and dewberries........ Raspberries and loganberries....... Cranberries..................................... All other......................................... D o llars. D o lla rs. 17,913,926 3,909,831 5,132,277 1,755,613 1,262,834 36,004,245 7,117,972 13,386,125 3,197,979 2,025,840 Per cent. D o llars. 18,090,319 3,208,141 8,253,848 1,442,366 63,006 101.0 82.1 160.8 82.2 60.4 Total small fruits....................... 29,974,481 61,732,161 31,757,680 105.9 Orchard fruits— Apples............................................. Peaches and nectarines................. Pears............................................... Plums and prunes......................... C h e rrie s ...................................... Apricots.......................................... All other......................................... 83,231,492 28,781,078 7,910,600 10,299,495 7,231,160 2,884,119 529,403 241,573,577 95,569,868 26,439,735 40,984,423 14,166,178 12,223,052 141,143 158,342,085 66,788,790 18,529,135 30,684,928 6,935,016 9,338,933 -388,260 190.2 232.1 234.2 297.9 95.9 323.8 -7 3 .3 Total orchard fruits................... 140,867,347 431,097,974 290,230,627 208.0 Grapes................................................... 22,027,961 * 95,586,021 73,558,060 333.9 Subtropical fruits— Oranges........................................... Lemons........................................... Pomelos (grapefruit)..................... Figs................................................. Pineapples...................................... Olives.............................................. All other......................................... 17,566,464 2,993,738 2,060,610 803,810 734,090 404,574 143,467 83,398,894 19,102,267 7,176,703 2,811,660 110,569 1,416,377 851,961 65,832,430 16,108,529 5,116,093 2,007,850 -623,521 1,011,803 708,494 374.8 533.1 248.3 249.8 -8 4 .9 250.1 493.8 Total subtropical fruits............ 24,706,753 114,868,431 90,161,678 364.9 Nuts— Almonds................................................ Pecans.................................................... Walnuts (Persian or English)............ AH other V............................. .............. 711,970 971,596 2,297,336 466,772 3,963,264 7,792,086 17,916,158 42,888 3,251,294 6,820,490 15,618,822 -423,884 456.7 702.0 679.9 -9 0 .8 Total nuts................................... 4,447,674 29,714,396 25,266,722 568.1 Total fruits and nuts................. 222,024,216 732,998,972 510,974,756 230.1 Flowers and plants............................................ Nursery products............................................... Forest products.................................................. 34,872,329 21,050,822 195,306,283 61,892,352 20,434,389 394,321,828 27,020,023 -616,433 199,015,545 77.5 - 2 .9 101.9 Total with acreage reports........ Total with no acreage reports.. 5,073,997,594 413,163,629 14,065,189,477 1,168,823,986 8,991,191,883 753,660,357 177.2 182.4 Grand total................................. 5,487,161,223 15,232,013,463 9,744,852,240 177.6 i Includes coconuts. 167 POTATO CHOP. No. 1 1 2 .—IR IS H POTATO CROP: E stimated A creage , P roduction , V a l u e , 1911 to 1920, an d in 1921, b y States . an d {Source: Reports of the Department of Agriculture.] Average— Total— State. Area. Production. Farm value, Dec. 1. Farm Farm value of value per Yield yield bushel, per acre. per acre, Dec. 1. Dee. 1. Dollars. 127.50 161.00 99.00 176.80 89.79 Alabama............................. Arizona............................... Arkansas............................. California............................ Colorado.............................. Acres. 32,000 4,000 33,000 74,000 90,000 Bushels. 2,400,000 460,000 1,815,000 10,064,000 11,070,000 Dollars. 4,080,000 644,000 3,267,000 13,083,000 8,081,000 Cents. 170 140 180 130 73 Bushels. 75 115 55 136 123 Connecticut........................ Delaware............................. Florida................................ Georgia................................ Idaho................................... 23,000 10,000 17,000 23,000 57,000 2,369,000 500,000 1,564,000 1,725,000 10,545,000 3,554,000 550,000 2,972,000 2,846,000 8,120,000 150 110 190 165 77 103 50 92 75 185 154.50 55.00 174.80 123.75 142.45 Illinois................................. Indiana............................... Iowa.................................... Kansas................................ Kentucky............................ 121,000 70,000 96,000 65,000 58,000 6,413,000 3,570,000 4,128,000 4,160,000 3,770,000 8,978,6(50 5,176,000 5,779,000 5,616,000 6,220,000 140 145 140 135 165 53 51 43 64 65 74.20 73.95 60.20 86.40 107.25 Louisiana............................ Maine.................................. Maryland............................ Massachusetts..................... Michigan............................. 27,000 129,000 49,000 29,000 340,000 1,809,000 37,152,000 3,185,000 3,335,000 27,200,000 3,256,000 31,579,000 3,504,000 5,069,000 25,840,000 180 85 110 152 95 67 288 65 115 80 120.60 244.80 71.50 174.80 76.00 Minnesota............................ Mississippi.......................... Missouri............................... Montana............................. Nebraska............................. 367,000 16,000 82,000 44,000 102,000 27,525,000 1,088,000 4,756,000 5,060,000 8,160,000 24,772,000 2,176,000 6,421,000 4,048,000 9,792,000 90 200 135 80 120 75 68 58 115 80 67.50 136.00 78.30 92.00 96.00 Nevada............................... New Hampshire................. New Jersey......................... New York........................... 4,000 14,000 95,000 4,000 330,000 592,000 2,240,000 9,025,000 296,000 33,990,000 710,000 3,024,000 12,816,000 533,000 36,709,000 120 135 142 180 108 148 160 95 74 103 177.60 216.00 134.90 133.20 111. 24 North Carolina................... North Dakota..................... Ohio.................................... Oklahoma........................... Oregon................................ 46,000 120,000 116,000 36,000 43,000 4,048,000 11,520,000 6,728,000 2,088,000 3,870,000 5,789,000 8,064,000 10,428,000 3,863,000 4,218,000 143 70 155 185 109 88 96 58 58 90 125.84 67.20 89.90 107.30 98.10 Pennsylvania..................... Rhode Island..................... South Carolina................... South Dakota..................... Tennessee........................... 251,000 3,000 30,000 80,000 35,000 21,586,000 345,000 2,550,000 4,400,000 1,820,000 28,709,000 552,000 3,825,000 4,708,000 3,003,000 133 160 150 107 165 86 115 85 55 52 114.38 184.00 127.50 58.85 85.80 Texas.................................. Utah.................................... Vermont............................. Virginia............................... Washington........................ 37,000 15,000 25,000 136,000 55,000 2,072,000 2,415,000 3,750,000 14,688,000 7,425,000 3,937,000 2,053,000 3,900,000 16,157,000 7,351,000 190 85 104 110 99 56 161 150 108 135 106.40 136.85 156.00 118.80 133.65 West Virginia..................... Wisconsin........................... Wyoming............................ 48,000 315,000 19,000 4,080,000 21,420,000 2,052,000 6,650,000 20,349,000 2,421,000 163 95 118 85 68 108 138.55 64.60 127.44 Total, 1921................ 3,815,000 346,823,000 385,192,000 111.1 90.9 100.97 1911...................................... 1912...................................... 1913...................................... 1914...................................... 1915...................................... 1916...................................... 1917...................................... 1918...................................... 1919...................................... 1920...................................... 3,619,000 3,711,000 3,668,000 3,711,000 3,734,000 3,565,000 4,384,000 4,295,000 3,542,000 3,657,000 292,737,000 420,647,000 331,525,000 409,921,000 359,721,000 286,953,000 442,108,000 411,860,000 322,867,000 403,296,000 233,778,000 212,550,000 227,903,000 199,460,000 221,992,000 419,333,000 542,774,000 491,527,000 514,855,000 461,778,000 79.9 50.5 68.7 48.7 61.7 146.1 122.8 119.3 158.5 114.5 80.9 113.4 90.4 110.5 96.3 80.5 100.8 95.9 91.2 110.3 64.60 57.28 62.13 53.75 59.45 117.62 123.81 114.44 145.36 126.27 New Mexico...................... 168 POTATO CROP. N o. 1 1 3 .—SW EET POTATO CROP: E s t i m a t e d V a l u e , 1909 t o 1920, a n d i n 1921, A c r e a g e , P r o d u c t io n , St a t e s . a n i> by [Source: Reports of the Department of Agriculture.] Total— State. Area. Production. Average— Farm value, Dec. 1. Farm Farm of value per Yield per value yield bushel, acre. per acre, Dec. 1. Dec. 1. Alabama.............................. Arizona................................ Arkansas............................. California............................ Delaware............................. Acres. 135,000 1,000 54,000 8,000 9,000 Bushels. 12,150,000 125,000 5,670,000 960,000 900,000 Dollars. 8,870,000 228,000 4,649,000 1,200,000 990,000 Florida................................. Georgia................................ Illinois................................. Indiana............................... Iowa.................................... 32,000 146,000 9,000 3,000 3,000 2,720,000 12,410,000 990,000 396,000 312,000 2,611,000 7,818,000 891,000 594,000 546,000 96 63 90 150 175 85 85 110 132 104 81.60 53.55 99.00 198.00 182.00 Kansas................................. Kentucky............................ Louisiana............................ Maryland............................ Mississippi.......................... 4,000 18,000 88,000 9,000 107,000 500,000 1,872,000 8,272,000 900,000 8,560,000 575,000 2,153,000 5,377,000 1,260,000 6,334,000 115 115 65 140 74 125 104 94 100 80 143.75 119.60 61.10 140.00 59.20 Missouri............................... New Jersey......................... New Mexico........................ North Carolina................... Ohio.................................... 14,000 17,000 1,000 102,000 3,000 1,400,000 1,870,000 126,000 10,302,000 321,000 1,400,000 3,179,000 328,000 9,993,000 571,000 100 170 260 97 178 100 110 126 101 107 100.00 187.00 327.60 97.97 190.46 Oklahoma........................... Pennsylvania..................... South Carolina................... Tennessee............................ 27,000 2,000 83,000 44,000 2,646,000 248,000 7,885,000 4,400,000 2,805,000 446,000 7,096,000 4,180,000 106 180 90 95 98 124 95 100 103.88 223.20 85.50 95.00 Texas................................... Virginia............................... West Virginia..................... 100,000 44,000 3,000 8,200,000 4,180,000 345,000 6,970,000 5,225,000 621,000 85 125 180 82 95 115 69.70 118.75 207.00 Total, 1921................ 1,066,000 98,660,000 86,910,000 88.1 92.6 81.53 1909...................................... 1910...................................... 1911...................................... 1912...................................... 1913...................................... 1914...................................... 1915...................................... 1916...................................... 1917...................................... 1918...................................... 1919...................................... 1920...................................... i 641,000 641,000 605,000 583,000 625,000 603,000 731,000 774,000 919,000 940,000 941,000 992,000 i 59,232,000 59,938,000 54,538,000 55,479,000 59,057,000 56,574,000 75,639,000 70,955,000 83,822,000 87,924,000 97,126,000 103,925,000 41,052,000 40,216,000 41,202,000 40,264,000 42,884,000 41,294,000 46,980,000 60,141,000 92,916,000 118,863,000 130,514,000 117,834,000 69.4 67.1 75.5 72.6 72.6 73.0 62.1 84.8 110.8 135.2 134.4 113.4 192.4 93.5 90.1 95.2 94.5 93.8 103.5 91.7 91.2 93.5 103.2 104.8 64.04 62.74 68.10 69.06 68.61 68.48 64.26 77.70 101.11 126.45 138.70 118.78 Figures represent census returns. Cents. 73 182 82 125 110 Bushels. 90 125 105 120 100 Dollars. 65.70 227.50 86.10 150.00 110.00 169 HAY CROP. No. 1 1 4 .—HAY (TAM E) CROP: E stimated A creag e , P roduction , an d 1911 to 1920, a n d in 1921, b y States . Value, [Source: Reports of the Department of Agriculture.] Total— Average— State. Area. Production. Farm value, Dec. 1. Farm Farm value per Yield per value of yield per short ton, acre. acre, Dec. 1. Dec. 1. Alabama.............................. Arizona............................... Arkansas............................. California............................ Colorado.............................. Acres. 836,000 150,000 670,000 2,129,000 1,194,000 Short tons. 769,000 450,000 724,000 5,003,000 2,507,000 Dollars. 11,996,000 5,850,000 9,050,000 55,033,000 17,298,000 Connecticut......................... Delaware............................. Florida................................ Georgia................................ Idaho................................... 320,000 73,000 110,000 693,000 1,029,000 416,000 88,000 80,000 610,000 2,984,000 10,816,000 1,540,000 1,560,000 9,638,000 19,993,000 26.00 17.50 19.50 15.80 6.70 1.30 1.20 .73 .88 2.90 33.80 21.00 14.24 13. 90 19.43 Illinois................................. Indiana............................... Iowa..................................... Kansas................................. Kentucky............................ 3,172,000 2,249,000 3,148,000 1,552,000 1,051,000 3,743,000 2,429,000 4,659,000 2,794,000 1,104,000 50,530,000 31,577,000 43,329,000 22,352,000 17,112,000 13. 50 13.00 9.30 8.00 15.50 1.18 1.08 1.48 1.80 1.05 15.93 14.04 13.76 14.40 16.28 Louisiana............................ Maine................................... Maryland............................ Massachusetts..................... Michigan............................. 208,000 1,245,000 390,000 423,000 2,928,000 266,000 996,000 526,000 529,000 2,928,000 3,724,000 19,920,000 7,943,000 14,283,000 38,064,000 14.00 20.00 l r>. 10 27.00 13.00 1.28 .80 1.35 1.25 1.00 17.92 16.00 20.38 33.75 13.00 Minnesota............................ Mississippi.......................... Missouri.............................. Montana.............................. Nebraska............................. 1,949,000 428,000 3,200,000 1,045,000 1,565,000 2,924,000 492,000 3,616,000 1,881,000 2,817,000 25,146,000 7,134,000 35,437,000 16,365,000 19,719,000 8.60 14.50 9.80 8. 70 7.00 1.50 1.15 1.13 1.80 1.80 12.90 16.68 11.07 15.66 12.60 Nevada................................ New Hampshire................ New Jersey......................... New Mexico........................ New Y ork........................... 177,000 450,000 300,000 191,000 4,895,000 473,000 428,000 396,000 458,000 4,895,000 4,257,000 11,984,000 7,128,000 5,817,000 88,110,000 9.00 28.00 18.00 12.70 18.00 2.67 .95 1.32 2.40 1.00 24.03 26.60 23.76 30.48 18.00 North Carolina.................. North Dakota.................... Ohio..................................... Oklahoma........................... Oregon................................. 690,000 961,000 3,213,000 910,000 995,000 711,000 1,297,000 4,081,000 1,383,000 2,288,000 14,078,000 9,987,000 46,932,000 11,341,000 22,422,000 19.80 7.70 11.50 8.20 9.80 1.03 1.35 1.27 1.52 2.30 20.39 10.40 14.60 12.46 22.54 Pennsylvania..................... Rhode Island..................... South Carolina................... South Dakota.................... Tennessee............................ 3,025,000 45,000 396,000 970,000 1,329,000 3,630,000 50,000 360,000 1,358,000 1,528,000 61,710,000 1,350,000 7,200,000 8,691,000 23,684,000 17.00 27.00 20.00 6.40 15.50 1.20 1.10 .91 1.40 1.15 20.40 29.70 18.20 8.96 17.82 Texas................................... Utah.................................... Vermont.............................. Virginia............................... 639,000 490,000 900,000 930,000 882,000 1,284,000 945,000 930,000 8,732,000 7,961,000 20,790,000 16,461,000 9.90 6.20 22.00 17.70 1.38 2.62 1.05 1.00 13.66 16.24 23.10 17.70 Washington........................ West Virginia..................... Wisconsin............................ W yoming............................ 1,008,000 725,000 3,064,000 682,000 2,621,000 870,000 4,136,000 1,228,000 27,520,000 15,225,000 63,694,000 9,210,000 10.50 17.50 15.40 7.50 2.60 1.20 1.35 1.80 27.30 21.00 20.79 13.50 Dollars. Short tons. Dollars. 15.60 0.92 14.35 13.00 3.00 39.00 12.50 1.08 13.50 11.00 2.35 25.85 6.90 2.10 14.49 Total, 1921................ 58,742,000 81,567,000 989,693,000 12.13 1.39 16.85 1911....................................... 1912....................................... 1913....................................... 1914...................................... 1915.......................... .•.......... 1916....................................... 1917....................................... 1918....................................... 1919...................................... 1920...................................... 43,017,000 49,530,000 48,954,000 49,145,000 51,108,000 55,721,000 55,203,000 55,755,000 56,888,000 58,101,000 47,444,000 72,691,000 64,116,000 70,071,000 85,920,000 91,192,000 83,308,000 76,660,000 86,359,000 87,855,000 694,570,000 856,695,000 797,077,000 779,068,000 913,644,000 1,022,930,000 1,423,766,000 1,543,494,000 1,734,085,000 1,560,235,000 14.64 11.79 12.43 11.12 10.63 11.22 17.09 20.13 20. 08 17.76 1.10 1.47 1.31 1.43 1.68 1.64 1.51 1.37 1.52 1.51 16.15 17.30 16.28 15.85 17. 88 18.36 25.79 27.68 30.48 26.85 170 HAY CBOP. N o . 1 1 5 .—H A Y (W ILD) CHOP! E s t im a t e d A c r e a g e , P r o d u c t i o n , a n d 1919 AND 1920, AND IN 1921, BY STATES. V alu e, [Source: Reports of the Department of Agriculture.] Average— Total—- State. Area. Production. Farm value, Dec. 1. Farm Farm value per Yield per value of yield per short ton, acre. acre. Dec. 1. Dec. 1. Alabama............................. Arizona............................... Arkansas............................. California............................ Colorado.............................. Acres. 2-5,000 15,000 129,000 167,000 407,000 Short tons. 32,000 15,000 135,000 184,000 407,000 Dollars. 384,000 165,000 1,215,000 1,288,000 2,442,000 Connecticut........................ Delaware............................ Florida................................ Georgia................................ Idaho................................... 9,000 1,000 6,000 19,000 131,000 10,000 1,000 5,000 19,000 196,000 170,000 8,000 80,000 243,000 882,000 17.00 7.60 16.00 12.80 4.50 1.10 .87 .90 1.00 1.50 18.70 6.61 14.40 12.80 6.75 Illinois................................. Indiana............................... Iowa.................................... Kansas. , ............................ Kentucky........................... 62,000 21,000 475,000 932,000 26,000 74,000 22,000 551,000 1,016,000 23,000 755,000 198,000 4,077,000 5,588,000 264,000 10.20 9.00 7.40 5.50 11.50 1.20 1.07 1.16 1.09 .90 12.24 9.63 8.58 6.00 10.35 Louisiana............................ Maine.................................. Maryland............................ Massachusetts.................... Michigan............................. 15,000 15,000 4,000 12,000 60,000 20,000 13,000 5,000 12,000 66,000 200,000 214,000 52,000 180,000 607,000 10.00 16.50 10.50 15.00 9.20 1.30 .85 1.20 1.00 1.10 13.00 14.02 12.60 15.00 10.12 Minnesota........................... Mississippi.......................... Missouri.............................. Montana............................. Nebraska............................ 1,910,000 40,000 129,000 657,000 2,256,000 2,445,000 40,000 142,000 526,000 1,898,000 15,892,000 448,000 852,000 4,524,000 9,475,000 6.50 11.20 6.00 8.60 5.00 1.28 1.00 1.10 .80 .84 11.20 6.60 6.88 4.20 Nevada............................... Ne-w Hampshire................ New Jersey......................... New Mexico....................... New Y ork........................... 179,000 12,000 23,000 48,000 65,000 199,000 10,000 28,000 41,000 65,000 1,791,000 200,000 364,000 451,000 975,000 9.00 20.00 13.00 11.00 15.00 1.11 .80 1.23 .85 1.00 9.99 16.00 15.99 9.55 15.00 North Carolina................... North Dakota.................... Ohio.................................... Oklahoma........................... Oregon................................ 42,000 2,308,000 2,000 485,000 233,000 42,000 2,308,000 . 3,000 485,000 256,000 546,000 17,310,000 30,000 2,862,000 1,152,000 13.00 7.50 10.00 5.90 4.50 LOO 1.00 1.40 1.00 1.10 13.00 7.50 14.00 5.90 4.95 Pennsylvania..................... Rhode Island..................... South Carolina................... South Dakota..................... Tennessee........................... 23,000 1,000 6,000 3,500,000 50,000 28,000 1,000 6,000 2,800,000 58,000 336,000 17,000 96,000 15,400,000 667,000 12.00 17.00 16.00 5.50 11.50 1.20 .88 LOO .80 1.15 14.40 14.96 16.00 4.40 13.22 Texas.................................. U tah.................................... Vermont............................. Virginia.............................. 203,000 106,000 13,000 12,000 223,000 117,000 13,000 9,000 2,074,000 585,000 234,000 130,000 9.30 5.00 18.00 14.50 1.10 1.10 LOO .75 10.23 5.50 18.00 10.88 Washington....................... West Virginia.................... Wisconsin........................... Wyoming............................ 30,000 11,000 384,000 244,000 45,000 12,000 437,000 195,000 315,000 144,000 3,933,000 1,268,000 7.00 12.00 9.00 6.50 L50 1.10 1.20 .80 10.50 13.20 10.80 5.20 Total, 1921................ 15,483,000 15,235,000 101,083,000 6.63 .98 6.53 ....................... ....................... 17.150.000 15.787.000 18.401.000 17.460.000 303.639.000 198.115.000 16.50 11.35 1.07 1.11 17.70 12.55 1919 1920 Dollars. Short tons. Dollars. 12.00 1.30 15.60 11.00 1.00 11.00 9.00 1.05 9.45 7.00 1.10 7.70 6.00 1.00 6.00 a 32 171 SUGAR CANE AND MAPLE SUGAR CROPS. N o. 1 1 6 .—SU G A N CANE: A creage an d P roduction , 1909 and 1919, b y St a t e s . [Source: Reports of the Bureau of the Census, Department of Commerce.] Acreage. Production (tons). Increase.1 State. 1909 Increase.1 1909 1919 Amount. Percent. Alabama................. Arkansas................. Florida.................... Georgia................... Louisiana............... Mississippi.............. North Carolina....... South Carolina....... Texas...................... All other States----- 27,211 3,330 12,928 37,046 329,684 24,861 294 7,053 34,315 127 25,302 2,406 20,413 41,558 234,049 25,256 Total............. 476,849 372,938 -103,911 5,537 18,407 10 - 1,909 924 7,485 4,512 —95,635 395 294 - 1,516 -15,908 to | 1919 1 Amount. Per cent. 208,342 - 7.0 228,634 18,292 9,695 -2 7 .7 10,173 19, 868 179,573 57.9 142,517 37,056 365,603 12.2 48,143 317,460 -2 9 .0 4,941,996 2,435,683 -2,506,313 1.6 222,600 186,283 36,317 1,494 1,494 -2 1 .5 59,865 34,947 24,918 -4 6.4 307,502 124,493 - 183,009 324 -264 60 (2) - 8.1 -5 1 .2 26.0 15.2 -5 0 .7 -1 6 .3 -2 1 .8 6,240,260 3,544,679 -2,695,581 1 -4 3 .2 -4 1 .6 -5 9 .5 -8 1 .5 1 A minus sign ( —) denotes decrease. 2 Per cent not calculated when base is less than 100. N o. 1 1 7 .—M A PL E SU G A R A N D S IR U P : P roduction S ea so n s 1921, w ith Stocks on H a n d , F e b . 15, 1920 a n d 1921. of 1919 to [Source: Department of Agriculture.] 1919 State. Produc tion. Maine—Sugar........................................... Sirup........................................... New Hampshire—Sugar......................... Sirup......................... Vermont—Sugar...................................... Sirup...................................... Massachusetts and Connecticut—Sugar Sirup New York—Sugar................................. Sirup................................. Pennsylvania—Sugar............................ S irup............................ Maryland and West Virginia—Sugar . Sirup.. Ohio—Sugar........................................... S irup........................................... Indiana—Sugar...................................... S irup...................................... Michigan—Sugar................................... Sirup.................................... Wisconsin—Sugar................................. Sirup.................................. 63,232 . .lb s.. .galls.. 41, 496 ..lb s .. 445,440 .galls.. 118.320 ..lb s .. 4,894,560 521,180 .galls.. ..lb s.. 143, 877 46,682 .galls.. ..lb s .. 3.161.000 .galls.. 1.401.000 686,800 318,800 .galls.. 381,300 ..lb s .. .galls.. 50,000 110.320 ..lb s .. 752,310 .galls.. 200,000 ..lb s .. 273,000 57,700 ..lb s .. 233,100 •galls.. 24,400 ..lb s ., .galls.. 98,600 Total, 13 States: Sugar___ Sirup — Total product in terms of sugarl. ..lb s .. 10,168,629 .galls.. 3,854,488 41,004, 533 1921 1920 On hand, Feb. 15, 1920. . 200 300 8,500 3.800 60,000 13.000 3.800 600 40.000 57.000 10.000 12,000 4.000 500 400 8.000 1,000 2,000 1,500 Produc tion. 35,840 59,520 334,800 187, 400 3.985.000 900, 000 163.300 58, 535 2,204, 000 1.255.000 508.300 310.200 205.000 26,000 66,800 474,400 6,000 125.000 47,100 190.200 18,900 91,000 On hand, Pro Feb. 15, duction. 1921. 200 600 17.000 7.000 238,000 45.000 5.000 2.000 44.000 63.000 10.000 12,000 4,000 500 '400 13,000 2,000 2,000 1,500 12,000 48,300 455,800 135, 200 2,860,300 725, 900 119,100 52,100 1,124,000 791.000 210.000 120,000 158.000 25.000 42,700 280.000 41.000 176,000 53,200 159,600 14,0*30 67,400 126,900 7,555,040 318,600 5,093,100 99,700 3,657,255 148,800 2,583,500 923,500 36,813,080 1,507,400 25,761,100 1 These 13 States in 1909 produced 99 per cent of the maple sugar and sirup made in the United States. One gallon of sirup is taken as equivalent to 8 pounds of sugar. 172 No. PRODUCTION AND VALUE OF VARIOUS CROPS, 1 1 8 .— S P E C IF IE D CROPS: E stimated P roduction and V alue , b y Crop Y ears I n dicated . [Source: Reports of the Department of Agriculture.] CORN. T o ta l- Crop year. Area. Production. Average— Farm Farm of Farm value, value per Yield per value yield Dec. 1. bushel, acre. per acre, Dec. 1. Dec. 1. 1866-751 ............................ 1876-851 ............................ 1886-901 ............................ 1891-95 i ............................ 1896-1900 i.......................... Acres. 32,715,700 60,742,800 74,810,021 72,705,147 80,854,689 Bushels. 969,947,600 1,537,465,400 1,742,450,800 1,734,403,753 2,058,854,841 Dollars. 454,534,800 608,203,600 657,226,326 633,975,236 584,906,698 Cents. 47.8 40.1 37.7 36.6 28.4 Bmhels. 26.1 25.5 23.3 23.9 25.5 Dollars. 12.48 10.23 8.78 8.72 7.23 1901.................................... 1902.................................... 1903.................................... 1904.................................... 1905.................................... 91,349,928 94,043,613 88,091,993 92,231,581 94, Oil, 869 1,522,519,891 2,523,648,312 2,244,176,925 2,467,480,934 2,707,993,540 921,555,768 1,017,017,349 952,868,801 1,087,461,440 1,116,696,738 60.6 40.3 42.5 44.1 41.2 16.7 26.8 25.5 26.8 28.8 10.09 10.81 10.82 11.79 11.88 1906.................................... 1907.................................... 1908.................................... 1909.................................... 1910.................................... 96,737,581 99,931,000 101,788,000 108,771,000 104,035,000 2,927,416,091 2,592,320,000 2,668,651,000 2,772,376,000 2,886,260,000 1,166,626,479 1,336,901,000 1,616,145,000 1,652,822,000 1,384,817,000 39.9 51.6 60.6 59.6 48.0 30.3 25.9 26.2 25.6 27.7 12.06 13.38 15.87 15.19 13.30 1911..................................... 1912..................................... 1913.................................... 1914.................................... 1915.................................... 105,825,000 107,083,000 105,820,000 103,435,000 106,197,000 2,531,488,000 3,124,746,000 2,446,988,000 2,672,804,000 2,994,793,000 1,565,258,000 1,520,454,000 1,692,092,000 1,722,070,000 1,722,680,000 61.8 48.7 69.1 61.4 57.5 23.9 29.2 23.1 25.8 28.2 14.77 14.20 15.99 16.65 16.22 1916.................................... 1917.................................... 1918.................................... 1919..................................... 1920..................................... 1921..................................... 105,296,000 116,730,000 104,467,000 97,170,000 101,699,000 103,850,000 2,566,927,000 3.065,233,000 2,502,665,000 2,811,302,000 3,208,584,000 3,080,372,000 2,280,729,000 3,920,228,000 3,416,240,000 3,780,597,000 2,150,332,000 1,302,670,000 88.9 127.9 136.5 134.5 67.0 42.3 24.4 26.3 24.0 28.9 31.5 29.7 21.66 33.58 32.70 38.91 21.14 12.54 W HEAT. 1866-751 ............................ 1876-851 ............................ 1886-901............................ 1891-951 ............................ 1896-19001.......................... 20,470,300 34,144,400 37,199,024 36,406,103 41,045,378 244,672,300 419,940,800 443,847,400 490,246,218 540,503,114 257,586,800 554,049,800 337,470,479 302,519,399 354,996,083 108.6 92.6 76.0 61.7 65.7 11.9 12.3 11.9 13.5 13.2 12.92 11.39 9.07 8.31 8.65 1901.................................... 1902.................................... 1903..................................... 1904.................................... 1905.................................... 49,895,514 46,202,424 49,464,967 44,074,875 47,854,079 748,460,218 670,063,008 637,821,835 552,399,517 692,979,489 467,350,156 422,224,117 443,024,826 510,489,874 518,372,727 *62.4 63.0 69.5 92.4 74.8 15.0 14.5 12.9 12.5 14.5 9.37 9.14 8.96 11.58 10.83 1906.................................... 1907.................................... 1908.................................... 1909.................................... 1910.................................... 47,305,829 45,211,000 47,557,000 46,723,000 45,681,000 735,260,970 634,087,000 664,602,000 737,189,000 635,121,000 490,332,760 554,437,000 616,826,000 730,046,000 561,051,000 66.7 87.4 92.8 99.0 88.3 15.5 14.0 14.0 15.8 13.9 10.37 12.26 12.97 15.62 12.27 1911.................................... 1912.................................... 1913.................................... 1914.................................... 1915.................................... 49,543,000 45,814,000 50,184,000 53,541,000 60,469,000 621,338,000 730.267,000 763,380,000 891,017,000 1,025,801,000 543,063,000 555,280,000 610,122,000 878,680,000 942,303,000 87.4 76.0 79.9 98.6 91.9 12.5 15.9 15.2 16.6 17.0 10.98 12.12 12.16 16.41 15.58 1916..................................... 1917..................................... 1918..................................... 1919..................................... 1920..................................... 1921.................................... 52,316,000 45,089,000 59,181,000 75,694,000 61,143,000 62,408,000 636,318,000 636,655,000 921,438,000 987,979,000 833,027,000 794,893,000 1,019,968,000 1,278,112,000 1,881,826,000 2,080,056,000 1,197,263,000 737,068,000 160.3 200.8 204.2 214.9 143.7 92.7 12.2 14.1 15.6 12.8 13.6 12.7 19.50 28.35 31.80 27.48 19.58 11.81 * Average per year for the period. PRODUCTION No. 1 1 8 . — S p e c if ie d 173 AND VALUE OF VARIOUS CROPS. C r o p s : E s t im a t e d P r o d u c t io n a n d V a l u e , b y C r o p Y e a r s I n d ic a t e d — Continued. OATS. Total— Crop year. Area. A cres. Production. B u sh e ls. Average— Farm Farm of Farm value, value pei Yield per value yield Dec. 1. bushel, acre. per acre, Dec. 1. Dec. 1. D o lla rs. Cents. B u sh e ls. D o lla r s. 1866-751.............................. 1876-851............................. 1886-901............................. 1891-951.............................. 1896-19001.......................... 9,746,000 16,797,000 26,094,269 26,964,138 26,555,929 272,992,800 461,157,400 652,124,600 704,952,863 748,464,912 102,422,700 149,629,700 195,218,291 201,522,792 174,740,465 37.8 32.7 29.9 28.6 23.3 28.1 27.6 25.0 26.1 28.2 10.62 9.03 7.49 7.47 6.58 1901.................................... 1902.................................... 1903.................................... 1904..................................... 1905..................................... 28,541,476 28,653,144 27,638,126 27,842,669 28,046,746 736,808,724 987,842,712 784,094,199 894,595,552 953,216,197 293,658,777 303,584,852 267,661,665 279,900,013 277,047,537 39.9 30.7 34.1 31.3 29.1 25.8 34.5 28.4 32.1 34.0 10.29 10.60 9.68 10.05 9.88 1906..................................... 1907..................................... 1908..................................... 1909.................................... 1910..................................... 30,958,768 31,837,000 32,344,000 33,204,000 37,548,000 964,904,522 754,443,000 807,156,000 1,007,353,000 1,186,341,000 306,292,978 334,568,000 381,171,000 408,174,000 408,388,000 31.7 44.3 47.2 40.5 34.4 31.2 23.7 25.0 30.3 31.6 9.89 10.51 11.78 12.29 10.87 1911..................................... 1912..................................... 1913.................................... 1914.................................... 1915.................................... 37,763,000 37,917,000 38,399,000 38,442,000 40,996,000 922,298,000 1,418,337,000 1,121,768,000 1,141,060,000 1,549,030,000 414,663,000 452,469,000 439,596,000 499,431,000 559,506,000 45.0 31.9 39.2 43.8 36.1 24.4 37.4 29.2 29.7 37.8 10.98 11.93 11.45 12.99 13.65 1916.................................... 1917.................................... 1918.................................... 1919.................................... 1920.................................... 1921.................................... 41,527,000 43,553,000 44,349,000 40,359,000 42,491,000 44,826,000 1,251,837,000 1,592,740,000 1,538,124,000 1,184,030,000 1,496,281,000 1,060,737,000 655,928,000 1,061,474,000 1,090,322,000 833,922,000 688,311,000 321,540,000 52.4 66.6 70.9 70.4 46.0 30.3 30.1 36.6 34.7 29.3 35.2 23.7 15.80 24.37 24.59 20.66 16.20 7.17 RYE. 1866-751.............................. 1876-851.............................. 1886-90*.............................. 1891-951............................. 1896-19001.......................... 1,346,800 1,870,200 2,172,303 2,042,747 1,685,728 18,266,600 24,468,800 25,564,954 28,044,765 25,069,512 14,559,000 15,386,400 13,885,217 15,744,359 11,717,060 78.1 63.5 54.3 56.1 46.7 13.6 13.3 11.8 13.7 14.9 10.62 8.45 6.39 7.71 6.95 1901.................................... 1902.................................... 1903.................................... 1904.................................... 1905.................................... 1,987,505 1,978,548 1,906,894 1,792,673 1,730,159 30,344,830 33,630,592 29,363,416 27,241,515 28,485,952 16,909,742 17,080,793 15,993,871 18,748,323 17,414,138 55.7 50.8 54.5 68.8 61.1 15.3 17.0 15.4 15.2 16.5 8.51 8.63 8.39 10.46 10.07 1906.................................... 1907..................................... 1908.................................... 1909..................................... 1910..................................... 2,001,904 1,926,000 1,948,000 2,006,000 2,185,000 33,374,833 31,566,000 31,851,000 32,239,000 34,897,000 19,671,243 23,068,000 23,455,000 23,809,000 24,953,000 68.9 73.1 73.6 73.9 71.5 16.7 16.4 16.4 16.1 16.0 9.83 11.98 12.04 11.87 11.44 1911..................................... 1912..................................... 1913..................................... 1914..................................... 1915..................................... 2,127,000 2,117,000 2,557,000 2,541,000 3,129,000 33,119,000 35,664,000 41,381,000 42,779.000 54,050,000 27,557,000 23,636,000 26,220,000 37,018,000 45,083,000 83.2 66.3 63.4 86.5 83.4 15.6 16.8 16.2 16.8 17.3 12.98 11.16 10.25 14.57 14.41 1916..................................... 1917..................................... 1918..................................... 1919..................................... 1920..................................... 1921.................................... 3,213,000 4,317,000 6,391,000 6,307,000 4,409,000 4,228,000 48,862,000 62,933,000 91,041,000 75,483,000 60,490,000 57,918,000 59,676,000 104,447,000 138,038,000 100,573,000 76,693,000 40,680,000 122.1 166.0 151.6 133.2 126. 8 70.2 15.2 14.6 14.2 12.0 13.7 13.7 18.57 24.19 21.59 15.95 17.39 9.62 1Average per year for the period. 174 PRODUCTION A N D VALU E OF VARIOUS CROPS. N o. 1 1 8 . — S p e c i f i e d C h o p s : E s t i m a t e d P r o d u c t i o n a n d V I n d i c a t e d — Continued. alu e, b y Crop Y ears BARLEY. Average— Total— Crop year. Area. Production. Farm Farm of Farm value, value per Yield per value yield bushel, acre. Dec. 1. per acre, Dec. 1. Dec. 1. 1866-75i ........................... 1876-851 ........................... 1886-901 ........................... 1891-951 ........................... 1896-19001......................... Acres. 1,196,500 2,065,300 2; 981,486 3,088,777 2,805,058 Bushels. 26,992,300 46,065,900 65,125,064 77,055,724 64,896,001 Dollars. 21,382,200 28,098,900 34,746,341 33,734,066 24,873,453 Cents. 79.0 61.8 53.4 43.8 38.3 Bushels. 22.9 22.4 21.8 24.9 23.1 Dollars. 18.09 13.84 11.65 10.09 8.87 1901................................... 1902................................... 1903................................... 1904................................... 1905................................... 4,295,744 4,661,063 4,993,137 5,145,878 5,095,528 109,932,924 134,954,023 131,861,391 139,748,958 136,651,020 49,705,163 61,898,634 60,166,313 58,651,807 55,047,166 45.2 45.9 45.6 42.0 40.3 25.6 29.0 26.4 27.2 26.8 11.57 13.28 12.05 11.40 10.80 1906................................... 1907................................... 1908........................... . 1909................................... 1910................................... 6,323,757 6,448,000 6,646,000 7,011,000 7,743,000 178,916,484 153,597,000 166v756,000 170,284,000 173,832,000 74,235,997 102,290,000 92,442,000 93,971,000 100,426,000 41.5 66.6 55.4 55.2 57.8 28.3 23.8 25.1 24.3 22.5 11.74 15.86 13.91 13.40 13.00 1911................................... 1912................................... 1913................................... 1914................................... 1915.................., ............... 7,627,000 7,530,000 7,499,000 7,565,000 7,148,000 160,240,000 223,824,000 178,189,000 194,953,000 228,851,000 139,182,000 112,957,000 95,731,000 105,903,000 118,172,000 86.^ 50.5 53.7 54.3 51,6 21.0 29.7 23.8 25.8 32.0 18.25 15.00 12.77 14.00 16.53 1916................................... 1917........................ .......... 1918................................... 1919................................... 1920................................... 1921................................... 7,757,000 8,933,000 9,740,000 6,720,000 7,600,000 7,240,000 182,309,000 211,759,000 256,225,000 147,608,000 189,332,000 151,181,000 160,646,000 240,758,000 234,942,000 178,080,000 135,083,000 63,788,000 88.1 113.7 91.7 120.6 71.3 42.2 23.5 23.7 26.3 22.0 24.9 20.9 20.71 26.95 24.12 26.50 17.77 8.81 BUCKW HEAT. 1866-751 ........................... 1876-851 ........................... 1886-901........................... 1891-951........................... 1896-19001......................... 729,900 777,800 884,558 815,788 691,829 13,368,800 11,976,700 11,861,232 13,009,205 12,294,120 9,735,200 7,237,800 6,692,216 6,923,632 5,727,615 72.5 66.2 56.4 53.2 46.6 18.3 14.6 13.4 15.9 17.8 13.27 9.67 7.57 8.49 8.28 1901................................... 1902................................... 1903................................... 1904................................... 1905................................... 811,164 804,880 804,393 793,625 760,118 15,125,939 14,529,770 14,243,644 15,008,386 14,585,082 8,523,317 8,654,704 8,650,733 9,330,768 8,565,499 56.3 59.6 60.7 62.2 68.7 18.6 18.1 17.7 18.9 19.2 10.51 10.75 10.75 11.76 11.27 1906................................... 1907................................... 1908................................... 1909................................... 1910................................... 789,208 800,000 803,000 834,000 860,000 14,641,937 14,290,000 15,874,000 17,438,000 17,598,000 8,727,443 9,975,000 12,004,000 12,188,000 11,636,000 69.6 69.8 75.6 69.9 66.1 18.6 17.9 19.8 20.9 20.5 11.06 12.47 14.95 14.61 13.55 1911................................... 1912................................... 1913................................... 1914................................... 1915................................... 833,000 841,000 805,000 792,000 769,000 17,549,000 19,249,000 13,833,000 16,881,000 15,056,000 12,735,000 12,720,000 10,445,000 12,892,000 11,843,000 72.6 66.1 75.6 76.4 78.7 21.1 22.9 17.2 21.3 19.6 15.32 15.12 12.98 16.28 15.40 1916................................... 1917................................... 1918................................... 1919................................... 1920................................... 1921................................... 828,000 1,924,000 1,027,000 700,000 701,000 671,000 11,662,000 16,022,000 16,905,000 14,399,000 13,142,000 14,079,000 13,147,000 25,631,000 28,142,000 21,032,000 16,863,000 11,438,000 112.7 160.0 166. 5 146.1 128.3 81.2 14.1 17.3 16. 5 20.6 18.7 21.0 15.88 27.74 27,40 30.05 24.06 17.05 Average per year for the period. 175 PRODUCTION AND VALUE OP VARIOUS CROPS. N o . 1 1 8 .— S p e c if ie d C h o p s : E s t im a t e d P r o d u c t io n a n d V a l u e , b y C r o p Y e a r s I n d ic a t e d — Continued. R I C E (r o U g H .) Average— Total— ! Crop year. value, Production.1 j Farm Dec. 1. Area. Fanr, Farm value per Yield per value of yield bushel, acre.1 per acre, Dec. I .23 4 Dec. 1. 1904...................................... 1905...................................... 1906...................................... 1907...................................... 1908...................................... Acres. 662,000 460,198 575,000 627,300 655,000 Bushels. 21,096,000 12,933,436 17,855,000 18,738,000 21,889,620 Dollars. 13,892,000 12,285,834 16,121,000 16,081,000 17,771,281 Cents. 65.8 95.0 90.3 85.8 81.2 Bushels. 31.9 28.1 31.1 29.9 33.4 Dollars. 20.99 26.70 28.03 25.64 27.13 1909...................................... 1910...................................... 1911...................................... 1912...................................... 610,000 723,000 696,000 723,000 21,839,000 24,510,000 22,934,000 25,054,000 17,383,000 16,624,000 18,274,000 23,423,000 79.6 67.8 79.7 93.5 35.8 33.9 32.9 34.7 28.50 23.00 26.26 32.40 1913...................................... 1914...................................... 1915...................................... 1916...................................... 827,000 693,530 802,600 869,000 25,744,000 23,649,000 28,947,000 40,861,000 22,090,000 21,849,000 68,717,000 36,311,000 85.8 92.4 90.6 88.9 31.1 34.1 36.1 47.0 26.71 31.50 32.66 41.78 1917...................................... 1918...................................... 1919...................................... 1920...................................... 1921...................................... 980,900 1,118,550 1,063,000 1,336,000 896,000 34,739,000 38,606,000 41,985,000 52,066,000 35,105,000 65,879,000 74,042,000 111,913,000 62,036,000 33,180,000 189.6 191.8 266.6 119.1 94.5 35.4 34.5 39.5 39.0 39.2 87.16 66.19 105.28 46.43 37.03 6,203,000 6,073,000 9,795,000 4,150,000 19,376,000 12,236,000 7,117,000 11.7 12.0 33.3 19.3 77.6 35.7 24.4 186.6 1,152.5 982.9 829.4 1,189.0 1,224.3 1,040.7 138.92 138.34 307.59 160.23 922.67 437.00 254.18 41,357,000 91,498,000 79,929,000 73,094,000 44,256,000 32,288,000 120.1 174.3 173.7 204.6 116.6 88.0 33.0 28.5 24.7 31.5 32.4 30.6 39.64 49.66 42.85 64.57 37.47 26.64 226.0 259.0 510.0 650.0 528.0 426.0 295.0 266.0 13.2 11.1 9.7 8.8 10.0 12.6 10.8 11.8 29.96 28.35 49.40 57.30 52.87 53.60 31.99 31. 51 H O P S (4 S T A T E S ) . 1915...................................... 1916...................................... 1917...................................... 1918...................................... 1919...................................... 1920...................................... 1921...................................... 44,653 43,900 29,900 25,900 21,000 28,000 28,000 52,986,000 50,595,000 29,388,000 21,481,000 24,970,000 34,280,000 29,140,000 PEANUTS. 1916...................................... 1917...................................... 1918...................................... 1919...................................... 1920...................................... 1921...................................... 1,043,350 1,842,400 1,865,400 1,132,400 1,181,400 1,212,000 34,433,500 52,505,000 46,010,000 35,603,000 38,249,000 37,112,000 B E A N S (6 S T A T E S ) . 3 1914...................................... 1915...................................... 1916...................................... 1917...................................... 1918...................................... 1919...................................... 1920...................................... 1921...................................... 1 875,000 4 928,000 1,107,000 1,821,000 1,744,000 1,060,000 838,000 771,000 8,846,000 10,321,000 10,715,000 16,045,000 17,397,000 13,349.000 9,077,000 9,118,000 26,213,000 26,771,000 54,686,000 104,350,000 91,883,000 56,811,000 26,805,000 24,298,000 1 Figures involving quantities for hops are stated in pounds. 2 Figures for hops are stated in cents per pound. 3 After 1918, 7 States. 4 Five States. 176 PRODUCTION AND VALUE OF VARIOUS CROPS. N o . 1 1 8 .— S p e c ifie d C r o p s : E s tim a t e d P r o d u c tio n a n d V a l u e , b y C r o p Y e a r s I n d ic a t e d — Continued. CLOVER SEED. Average— Total— Crop year. Production.! Area. 1916...................................... 1917...................................... 1918...................................... 1919...................................... 1920...................................... 1921...................................... Acres. 939.000 821.000 820,000 942, 000 1,082,000 869,000 Bushels. 1.706.000 1.488.000 1.197.000 1,484, 000 1.944.000 1.411.000 Farm value, Dec. 1. Dollars. 15.661.000 19.107.000 23.705.000 39,700, 000 23.227.000 14.488.000 Farm Farm of value per Yield per value yield bushel, acre.! per acre, Dec. I.58 Dec. 1. Dollars. 9.18 12.84 19.80 26.75 11.95 10.27 Bushels. 1.8 1.8 1.5 1.6 1.8 1.6 Dollars. 16.86 23.27 28.91 42.14 21.47 16.67 91.67 172.75 292.75 220.93 154. 57 126.16 72.76 0.227 .165 .166 .158 .152 .133 .169 20.81 28.44 48.71 34.89 23.45 16.72 12.31 0.45 1.06 1.62 1.50 1.27 .93 .393 27.6 13.7 11.9 12.1 25.8 26.8 24.7 12.32 14.46 19.30 18.20 32.91 24.93 9.73 3.97 6.59 7.32 10.24 10.77 8.37 12.28 16.60 31.7 19.1 18.0 13.7 13.9 22.0 18.0 14.9 125.73 125.89 131.64 140.11 149.25 183.88 220.56 247.68 B R O O M C O R N (7 S T A T E S ) . 1915..................................... 1916...................................... 1917...................................... 1918...................................... 1919...................................... 1920...................................... 1921...................................... 230,100 235,200 345,000 366,000 352,600 275,500 207,400 52,242 38,726 57,400 57,800 53,400 36,500 35,100 4,789,000 6,690,000 16,804,000 12,770,000 8,254, 000 4,605,000 2,554,000 K A F I R S (7 S T A T E S ) . * 1915...................................... 1916...................................... 1917...................................... 1918...................................... 1919...................................... 1920...................................... 1921...................................... 4,153,000 3,944,000 5,153,000 6,036,000 5,060, 000 5,120,000 4,652,000 114,460,000 53,858,000 61,409,000 73,241,000 130,734,000 137,408,000 115,110,000 51,157,000 57,027,000 99,433,000 109,881,000 166,510,000 127,629,000 45,260,000 C R A N B E R R I E S (3 S T A T E S ) . 1914...................................... 1915...................................... 1916...................................... 1917...................................... 1918...................................... 1919...................................... 1920...................................... 1921...................................... 22,000 23,100 26,200 18,200 25,400 25,000 25,000 25,000 697,000 441,000 471,000 249,000 352,000 549,000 449,000 373,000 2,766,000 2,908,000 3,794,000 2.550,000 3; 791,000 4,597,000 5,514,000 6,192,000 O R A N G E S (2 S T A T E S ) . < 1915. 1916. 1917. 1918. 1919. 1920. 1921. 31.200.000 24.433.000 10.593.000 24.200.000 22.528.000 29.700.000 30.700.000 50.692.000 61.463.000 27.556.000 84.480.000 60.202.000 64.908.000 63.850.000 2.39 2.52 2.60 3.49 2.67 2.19 2.08 1 Figures involving quantities for broom corn are stated iD short tons; those for cranberries, in bar rels; and those for oranges in boxes. 2 Figures for broom corn are stated in dollars per ton; and those for cranberries in dollars per barrel, a Grain sorghums, milo maize, feterita. After 1918,10 States. 4 Figures for oranges are stated in dollars per box. 177 PRODUCTION AND VALUE OF VARIOUS CROPS. N o. 1 1 8 . — S p e c if ie d C r o p s : E s tim a t e d P r o d u c tio n I n dic a t e d — Continued. and V a l u e , b y Cr o p Y e a r s O N I O N S (22 S T A T E S ) .i Total— Crop year. Area. 1918...................................... 1919...................................... 1920...................................... 1921...................................... Production.8 Acres. 64,715 42,057 64,650 55,829 Average— Farm value, Dec. 1. Bushels. 19.336.000 11,397,500 23.435.000 12.652.000 Dollars. 26.957.000 24.309.000 30.377.000 26.966.000 Farm Farm of value per Yield per value yield bushel, acre.i per acre, Dec. 1.3 Dec. 1. Dollars. 1.39 2.13 1.30 2.13 Bushels. 298.8 271.0 362.5 226.6 Dollars. 416.55 578.00 469.87 483.01 25,344,000 18,828,000 35,001,000 29,116,000 37.01 52.74 33.99 48.02 7.4 6.5 8.9 6.4 273.35 341.64 302.15 309.63 9,601,000 6,814, 000 6,926,000 6,080,000 3.18 3.33 3.04 2.16 17.9 13.2 14.6 15.1 56.81 43.90 44.39 32.68 29,103,000 16,533,000 20,786,000 16,960,000 2.34 2.74 2.33 1.77 6.2 6.3 9.0 8.5 14.53 17.25 21.00 14.97 C A B B A G E (29 S T A T E S ) . 4 1918..................................... 1919...................................... 1920...................................... 1921...................................... 684,812 357,025 1,029,662 606,274 92,715 55,110 115,838 94,035 SO Y BEAN S. 1918...................................... 1919...................................... 1920...................................... 1921...................................... 169,000 155,900 156,000 186,000 3,024,000 2,045,000 2,278,000 2,815,000 COW PEAS. 1918...................................... 1919...................................... 1920...................................... 1921...................................... 2,003,000 959,000 990,000 1,133,000 . 12,428,000 6,026,000 8,904,000 9,581,000 1 Figures for 1919 represent 17 States. 2 Figures involving quantities for cabbage are stated in short tons. 8 Figures for cabbage are stated in dollars per short ton. 4 Figures for 1919 represent 12 and those for 1920 and 1921, 25 States. 86180°— s a 1921-------- 12 No. 1 1 9 . — C O R N : E stimated A nnual Production, by States, 1910 to 1921. -4 00 [Source: Reports of th8 Department of Agriculture.] Calendar year. B u sh e ls. B u sh els. B u sh els. 51,300,000 57,360,000 54,000,000 49,712,000 54,180,000 50,490,000 55,360,000 47,025,000 55,488,000 42,000,000 66,300,000 62,100,000 47,812,000 45,135,000 77,200,000 64,176,000 63,919,000 35,100,000 52,998,000 41,904,000 56,410,000 54,522,000 62,651,000 60,148,000 Iowa. B u s h e ls . B u sh els. 170.050.000 126.150.000 174.225.000 23.424.000 108.225.000 172.050.000 69.500.000 119.028.000 43.523.000 63.658.000 132.686.000 102.142.000 6,885,000 5,222,000 8,736,000 6,300,000 10,626,000 11,280,000 7,362,000 10,640,000 10,675,000 15,315,000 24,231,000 15,979,000 Kentucky. Bushels. 101.500.000 93.600.000 109.440.000 74.825.000 91.250.000 105.000. 95.200.000 114.975.000 91.000. 000 82.896.000 101.687.000 82.150.000 B u sh e ls. 3,032,000 2,862,000 3,000,000 2,348,Q00 2,806,000 3,250,000 3,010,000 2,400,000 2,800,000 3,700,000 2,960,000 3,848,000 B u sh e ls. 6,137,000 6,630,000 6,630,000 6,206,000 7,092,000 6,615,000 6,970,000 7,820,000 7,130,000 5,340,000 6,488,000 6,549,000 Louisiana. Maryland. B u sh els. B u sh els. 42.055.000 22,110,000 33.300.000 24.455.000 32.490.000 24.455.000 41.800.000 22.110.000 38.600.000 24.531.000 000 45.100.000 24.850.000 44.814.000 26.325.000 32.400.000 27.300.000 28.800.000 24.010.000 26.652.000 26.445.000 30.125.000 25.025.000 35.022.000 25.155.000 2.048.000 2.068.000 2.115.000 1.944.000 2.256.000 2.304.000 1.764.000 1.440.000 2.340.000 3.347.000 2.560.000 3.120.000 Illinois. B u sh e ls. B u sh e ls. B u sh e ls. 8,190,000 9,286,000 8,515,000 10,125,000 11,200,000 12,000,000 12,300,000 12,000,000 12,800,000 12,000,000 10,125,000 11,032,000 51,982,000 59,072,000 53,958,000 63,023,000 56,000,000 64,950,000 62,000,000 72,000,000 68,850,000 63,452,000 65,895,000 69,975,000 400,775,000 334,950,000 426,320,000 282,150,000 300,034,000 374,400,000 300,900,000 418,000,000 344,350,000 308,844,000 314,133,000 305,966,000 Michigan. B u sh els. Georgia. Minnesota. Mississippi. B u sh els. B u sh els. B u sh els. 54.108.000 55.770.000 55.250.000 56.112.000 63.000. 56.000. 45.375.000 37.625.000 48.300.000 60.717.000 66.534.000 66.417.000 66.708.000 74.140.000 78.177.000 96.000. 91.000. 000 64.400.000 000 87.100.000 91.800.000 111,200,000 119.920.000 123.300.000 140.507.000 53.095.000 54.150.000 56.840.000 63,000,000 000 58.275.000 000 67.450.000 47.600.000 77.613.000 66.300.000 42.675.000 44.320.000 57.098.000 Indiana. B u sh e ls. 188,640,000 174,600,000 199,364,000 176,400,000 163,317,000 190,950,000 174,658,000 196,776,000 165,000,000 180,634,000 195,777,000 169,848,000 Missouri. B u sh els. 247.500.000 192.400.000 243.904.000 129.062.000 158.400.000 191.750.000 132.112.000 241.500.000 133.860.000 160.974.000 212.672.000 182.880.000 CORN, 343.761.000 305.350.000 432.021.000 338.300.000 389.424.000 298.500.000 366.825.000 410.700.000 352.800.000 414.294.000 473.800.000 444.190.000 B u sh els. Florida. OF 1910. 1911. 1912. 1913. 1914. 1915. 1916. 1917. 1918. 1919. 1920. 1921. Kansas. 1,875,000 1,836,000 1,924,000 1,815,000 2,160,000 2,624,000 2,048,000 2,400,000 2,975,000 4,768,000 4,587,000 4,060,000 Colorado. Connecticut Delaware. P R O D U C T IO N Calendar year. California. AN N U AL 1918................................................................................... 1919................................................................................... Arkansas. E S T IM A T E D 1912.................................................................................. 1913.................................................................................. 1914................................................................................... 1915................................................................................... Alabama. New Jersey. 1910.......................................................................... 1911.......................................................................... 1912.......................................................................... 1913.......................................................................... 1914.......................................................................... 1915.......................................................................... 1916.......................................................................... 1917....................................................................... 1918.......................................................................... 1919.......................................................................... 1920.......................................................................... 1921.......................................................................... 191,565,000 155,925,000 182,616,000 114,150,000 173,950,000 213,000,000 192,400,000 249,480,000 123,086,000 184,186,000 255,528,000 207,732,000 B u sh els. Bushels. B u sh e ls. 2,047,000 2,322,000 2,083,000 1,572,000 2,576,000 2,730,000 2,625,000 3,400,000 4,000,000 5,486,000 5,989,000 6,409,000 20,108,000 20,405,000 19,763,000 15,020,000 22,550,000 24,200,000 21,000,000 25,420,000 28,800,000 32,766,000 30,680,000 36,708,000 South Dakota. Tennessee. B u sh els. B u sh e ls. 88,060,000 91.120.000 88.298.000 68.675.000 80.400.000 93,150,000 78.000. 000 104,400,0C0 78.000. 73.744.000 98.308.000 90.713.000 Texas. B u sh e ls. 140.080.000 69,350,000 153.300.000 163.200.000 124.800.000 166,850,000 129.200.000 75,900,000 000 65,000,000 150.480.000 142.662.000 156.920.000 2,940,000 7,250,000 8,758,000 10,800,000 14,000,000 9,800,000 13,515,000 5,310,000 9,196,000 14,256,000 13,656,000 16,940,000 B u sh els. B u sh els. B u sh els. West Wisconsin. All other Vermont. Virginia. Virginia. States. B u sh e ls. B u sh e ls. 1.892.000 49.980.000 1.886.000 47.520.000 1,800,000 47.520.000 1.665.000 51.480.000 2.115.000 39.380.000 2,256,000 60,562,000 1.935.000 58.800.000 1,755, GOO 56.700.000 1.520.000 44.800.000 3.674.000 52.304.000 3.807.000 56.520.000 4.510.000 47.600.000 B u sh els. 144,540,000 91,760,000 58,630,000 31,580,000 150,540,000 36,888,000 63,858,000 32,578,000 174,410,000 101,878,000 61,582,000 34,278,000 146,250,000 52,250,000 57,057,000 38,512,000 142,715,000 50,000,000 62,178,000 36,538,000 153,550,000 112,100,000 58,520,000 35,145,000 113,400,000 53,325,000 56,550,000 32,008,000 150,100,000 33,150,000 61,425,000 40,850,000 129,600,000 23,250,000 59,160,000 36,975,000 169,549,000 62,664,000 74,307,000 28,736,000 172,081,000 78,960,000 70,020,000 34,770,000 159,326,000 76,925,000 76,272,000 32,959,000 B u sh e ls. 18,200,000 18.170.000 24.505.000 22.692.000 22.692.000 25.200.000 22.570.000 24,000,000 23.250.000 20.400.000 20.400.000 20.128.000 B u sh e ls. 49.400.000 58.080.000 58.262.000 66.825.000 69.862.000 40.825.000 60.840.000 42.196.000 68,742,000. 84.690.000 89.294.000 97,482,000' B u sh e ls. 4.965.000 5.607.000 5.832.000 6.047.000 7.342.000 9.052.000 8.974.000 8.680.000 11.659.000 11.290.000 13.558.000 14.800.000 Total. B u sh els. 2,886,260,000 2.531.488.000 3.124.746.000 2.446.988.000 2.672.804.000 2.994.793.000 2.566.927.000 3?065,233,000 2.502.665.000 2.811.302.000 3.208.584.000 3.080.372.000 179 52)500,000 50.820.000 76.347.000 67.320.000 78,000,000 94,250,000 84.075.000 93.800.000 105.400.000 93,708,000 109.500.000 125.632.000 B u sh els. 49,290,000 49,680,000 51,106,000 55,282,000 57,550,000 60,900,000 48,100,000 58,400,000 63,630,000 48,089,000 54,630,000 49,254,000 South Oklahoma. Pennsyl vania. Carolina. CORN. B u sh els. B u sh els. Ohio. OF 1910 1911 1912 1913 1914 1915 1916 1917 1918 1919 1920 1921 North Dakota. P R O D U C T IO N C alendar y ear. 9,612,000 9,936,000 10,374,000 10,862,000 10,472,000 10,830,000 10,800,000 12,474,000 10,865,000 10,440,000 10,384,000 11,327,000 North New Mexico. New York. Carolina. ANN U AL Nebraska. E S T IM A T E D Calendar year. E st im a t e d A n n u a l P r o d u c t io n , by State s, 1909 to 1921. 180 No. 120.—WHEAT: [Source: Reports of the Department of Agriculture.] Calendar year. 1,721,000 1,209,000 1,008,000 940,000 1,313,000 1,625,000 2,750,000 1,880,000 3,120,000 3,048,000 2,432,000 1,197,000 958,000 Michigan. Minnesota. B u sh e ls. B u sh e ls. 14,570,000 16,848,000 18,450,000 7,000,000 12,776,000 17,316,000 20,448,000 13,280,000 15,422,000 10,856,000 20,445,000 15,383,000 14,072,000 94,080,000 64,000,000 43,935,000 67,038,000 68,040,000 42,975,000 70,870,000 26,410,000 51,611,000 75,792,000 35,731,000 28,168,000 24,943,000 B u sh els. B u sh els. 11,550,000 10,758,000 9,900,000 8,994,000. 8,640,000 8,274,000 6,290,000 10,968,000 9,680,000 4,200,000 6,800,000 11,312,000 7,040,000 13,770,000 5,600,000 11,885,000 7,425,000 '13,536,000 7,590,000 15,400,000 16,848,000 18,196,000 9,996,000 25,273,000 8,355,000 23,239,000 B ush els. 2,450,000 1,480,000 1,740,000 1,228,000 1,708,000 1,694,000 3,575,000 3,808,000 2,074,000 2,856,000 1,480,000 1,340,000 1,449,000 Missouri. Montana. Nebraska. B u sh els. B u sh els. B ush els. 28,562,000 10,764,000 49,650,000 25,958,000 7,700,000 38,760,000 36,110,000 12,299,000 41,574,000 23,750,000 19,346,000 55,052,000 39,586,000 20,673,000 62,325,000 43,333,000 18,356,000 68,116,000 34,108,000 42,180,000 71,018,000 16,575,000 28,655,000 68,550,000 28,971,000 17,963,000 13,764,000 53,154,000 29,961,000 41,213,000 61,568,000 9,889,000 60,675,000 37,653,000 28,690,000 60,480,000 34,462,000 28/168,000 59,875,000 Iowa. Illinois. Indiana. Kansas. Kentucky. Maryland. B u sh els. B u sh els. B u sh els. B u sh els. B u sh els. 14,465,000 10,658,000 15,860,000 14,566,000 14,094,000 14,362,000 18,730,000 15,071,000 15,332,000 20,275,000 20,775,000 24,600,000 27,079,000 7,446,000 11,174,000 10,622,000 12,850,000 16,395,000 15,066,000 18,985,000 9,150,000 8,350,000 23,382,000 21,245,000 10,732,000 10,102,000 31,494,000 36,660,000 42,000,000 9,819,000 41,888,000 46,250,000 53,200,000 16,775,000 30,850,000 63,970,000 70,170,000 45,492,000 45,234,000 33,124,000 35,194,000 34,354,000 10,080,000 39,775,000 43,239,000 45,580,000 19,440,000 33,432,000 49,427,000 41,751,000 24,960,000 24,192,000 87,203,000 63,236,000 51,387,000 92,290,000 86,983,000 177,200,000 106,538,000 97,980,000 45,443,000 102,008,000 160,276,000 143,078,000 128,695,000 New Mexico. New York. North Carolina. North Dakota. Ohio. Oregon. B u sh els. B u sh els. B u sh els. B u sh els. B u sh els. B ush els. 1,004,000 820,000 1,262,000 1,232,000 1,221,000 1,838,000 1,976,000 2,104,000 2,582,000 2,892,000 2,676,000 3,566,000 3,088,000 8,820,000 8,414,000 6,728,000 5,360,000 6,800,000 8,100,000 11,875,000 8,400,000 8,820,000 7,840,000 9,753,000 10,203,000 8,747,000 5,415,000 6,817,000 6,636,000 5,322,000 7,078,000 7,332,000 9,810,000 9,135,000 8,600,000 6,300,000 5,570,000 7,956,000 4,500,000 B u sh els. B u sh els. 11,165,000 7,906,000 9,818,000 1 10,510,000 9,378,000 9,906,000 8,985,000 6,860,000 9,860,000 8,113,000 12,540,000 13,158,000 10,272,000 9,900,000 10,400,000 8,010,000 11,475,000 9,000,000 12,129,000 11,346,000 8,964,000 9,660,000 5,998,000 10,166,000 7,952,000 6,340,000 90,762,000 23,532,000 16,377,000 38,500,000 34,425,000 15,853,000 73,200,000 36,240,000 16,726,000 9,760,000 21,018,000 148,820,000 78,855,000 35,100,000 15,717,000 81,592,000 36,538,000 16,604,000 151,970,000 40,194,000 20,025,000 39,325,000 21,600,000 19,550,000 56,000,000 41,140,000 12,548,000 105,672,000 43,547,000 15,228,000 62,776,000 58,196,000 20,739,000 80,244,000 30,430,000 22,427,000 73,264,000 28,697,000 24,317,000 Okla homa. B u sh els. 15,680,000 25,542,000 8,976,000 20,096,000 17,500,000 47,975,000 38,860,000 29,585,000 35,650,000 32,899,000 66,052,000 54,080,000 47,325,000 W HEAT. B u sh els. 1,029,000 336,000 345,000 318,000 374,000 403,000 1,200,000 1,045,000 930,000 1,458,000 306,000 192,000 210,000 Idaho. OF 1909............................................ 1910............................................ 1911........................................... 1912........................................... 1913........................................... 1914........................................... 1915........................................... 1916............ .............................. 1917........................................... 1918........................................... 1919........................................... 1920........................................... 1921........................................... B u sh e ls. Georgia. A N N U A L P R O D U C T IO N Calendar year. Arkansas. California. Colorado. E S T IM A T E D 1909............................................ 1910............................................ 1911............................................ 1912............................................ 1913............................................ 1914............................................ 1915............................................ 1916........................................... 1917............................................ 1918........................................... 1919............................................ 1920............................................ 1921........................................... Alabama. Pennsyl vania. 1909........................................................... 1910........................................................... 1911........................................................... 1912........................................................... 1913........................................................... 1914........................................................... 1915........................................................... 1916........................................................... 1917........................................................... 1918........................................................... 1919........................................................... 1920........................................................... 1921............................................................ 26,265,000 23,300,000 17,402,000 22,320,000 21,862,000 23,747,000 24,605,000 26,125,000 24,482,000 25,551,000 24,898,000 22,700,000 23,850,000 B u sh els. South Dakota. B ush els. 47,588,000 46,720,000 14,800,000 52,185,000 33,975,000 31,566,000 63,762,000 24,825,000 44,800,000 62,160,000 31,793,000 26,920,000 25,980,000 Tennessee. Texas. Bushels. B u sh els. 8,320,000 8,319,000 8,280,000 7,077,000 8,400,000 11,160,000 9,030,000 7,885,000 4,600,000 7,500,000 6,370,000 4,028,000 4,500,000 5,050,000 10,500,000 6,580,000 11,025,000 13,650,000 14,066,000 25,575,000 13,200,000 16,200,000 9,000,000 40,178,000 20,579,000 20,810,000 Utah. B u sh els. 6,090,000 4,370,000 5,025,000 6,059,000 6,420,000 7,275,000 8,225,000 6,900,000 5,640,000 6,464,000 4,130,000 5,331,000 6,299,000 Virginia. Washing ton. West Virginia. Wisconsin. B u sh els. B u sh els. B u sh els. B u sh els. 8,848,000 9,574,000 9,000,000 8,596,000 10,608,000 11,296,000 16,974,000 15,240,000 15,600,000 12,600,000 11,694,000 11,150,000 8,301,000 35,780,000 35,571,000 50,661,000 58,728,000 53,300,000 41,840,000 51,420,000 37,635,000 29,218,000 29,187,000 41,888,000 41,665,000 54,662,000 4,810,000 3,012,000 2,737,000 3,378,000 3,055,000 3,540,000 4,500,000 4,422,000 4,410,000 4,942,000 4,023,000 3,162,000 3,125,000 3,484,000 3,590,000 3,097,000 3,564,000 3,665,000 3,511,000 4,662,000 3,315,000 5,327,000 10,273,000 7,568,000 5,152,000 2,812,000 A ll other States. Total. B u sh els. B ush els. 11,427,000 737,189,000 7,359,000 635,121,000 8,106,000 621,338,000 8,347,000 730,267,000 8,391,000 763,380,000 9,292,000 891,017,000 12,174,000 1,025,801,000 12,558,000 636,318,000 12,340,000 636,655,000 15,518,000 921,438,000 9,264,000 967,979,000 10,136,000 833,627,000 9,291,000 794,893,000 ESTIMATED ANNUAL PRODUCTION OP WHEAT, Calendar year. 00 182 COTTON CROP. No. 121.—COTTON CROP IN SPECIFIED YEARS, 1908 TO 1921: A creage H arvested, P roduction, and Farm V alue, by States. [Sources: Reports of the Department of Agriculture for area and value of the cotton crop for all years except census years, the latter and all other figures, reports of the Bureau of the Census, Department of Commerce.] ALABAMA. Cotton. Cotton seed. Year. Total value. Area. 1908 1909 1910 1911 1912 1913 1914 1915 1916 1917 1918 1919 1920 1921 Acres. 3.591.000 3.731.000 3.560.000 4.017.000 3.730.000 3.760.000 4.007.000 3.340.000 3.225.000 1.977.000 2.570.000 2.791.000 2.858.000 Product. Bales A 1,345,713 1,024,350 1,194,250 1,716,534 1,342,275 1,495,485 1,751,375 1,020,839 533,402 517,890 800,622 713,236 662,669 580,222 Value. Product. Dollars. 59.480.000 69.940.000 83.420.000 •81,710,000 76.780.000 96.160.000 63.840.000 56.550.000 47.230.000 71.030.000 115.2.50.000 124.600.000 52.750.000 Short tons. 598.000 454.000 530.000 762.000 596.000 664.000 778.000 453.000 236.000 230,00d 356.000 316.000 294.000 Dollars. 9.590.000 13.100.000 15.160.000 13.870.000 11.620.000 15.600.000 14.700.000 16.720.000 12.880.000 15.910.000 23.910.000 23.020.000 7.840.000 Dollars. 69.070.000 83.040.000 98.580.000 95.580.000 88.400.000 111.760.000 78.540.000 73.270.000 60.110.000 86.940.000 139.160.000 147.620.000 60.590.000 459.000 317.000 365.000 418.000 352.000 477.000 451.000 363.000 504.000 432.000 439.000 393.000 540.000 6.430.000 8.960.000 8.800.000 6.980.000 7.040.000 9.250.000 7.670.000 12.380.000 25.330.000 28.420.000 28.240.000 24.880.000 12.400.000 52.140.000 57.750.000 66.860.000 50.750.000 53.690.000 74.050.000 43.390.000 59.870.000 125.070.000 164.840.000 167.010.000 180.900.000 95.530.000 35,000 30,000 33,000 46,000 28,000 31,000 43,000 27,000 26,000 25,000 17,000 8,000 8,000 560,000 740,000 990,000 800,000 490,000 650,000 740,000 850,000 1,240,000 1,600,000 1,130,000 530,000 220,000 4,450,000 5,760,000 6,490,000 6,200,000 4,350,000 4,930,000 5,100,000 4,390,000 6,310,000 10,260,000 7,120,000 3,400,000 1,840,000 867.000 812.000 795.000 1.246.000 798.000 1.038.000 1.217.000 860.000 826,000 847.000 947.000 736.000 628.000 15.090.000 22.270.000 22.580.000 21.060.000 16.360.000 25.120.000 24.580.000 31.730.000 45.980.000 58.660.000 64.170.000 55.260.000 16.640.000 101.870.000 148.040.000 146.280.000 153.260.000 119.400.000 174.540.000 125.690.000 139.570.000 210.230.000 322.600.000 375.630.000 352.900.000 136.360.000 Value. ARKANSAS. 1908.............................. 1909.............................. 1910.............................. 1911............................. 1912.............................. 1913.............................. 1914.............................. 1915 ............................ 1916............................. 1917.............................. 1918.............................. 1919.............................. 1920.............................. 1921.............................. 2.296.000 2.153.000 2.238.000 2.363.000 1.991.000 2.502.000 2.480.000 2.170.000 2.600.000 2.740.000 2.991.000 2.725.000 2.980.000 1,032,920 713,468 821,233 939,302 792,048 1,072,846 1,016,170 816,002 1,134,033 973,752 987,340 884,473 1,214,448 796,936 45.710.000 48.790.000 58.060.000 43.770.000 46.650.000 64.800.000 35.720.000 47.490.000 99.740.000 136.420.000 138.770.000 156.020.000 83.130.000 FLORIDA. 1908.............................. 1909.............................. 1910.............................. 1911.............................. 1912.............................. 1918.............................. 1914.............................. 1915.............................. 1916.............................. 1917.............................. 1918.............................. 1919.............................. 1920 .............................. 1921............................. 265,000 263,000 257,000 308,000 224,000 188,000 221,000 193,000 191,000 183,000 167,000 103,000 100,000 62,089 54,Oil 58,949 83,388 52,760 58,695 81,255 47,831 41,449 37,858 29,415 15,922 18,114 10,905 4.848.000 4.883.000 4.873.000 5.504.000 5.335.000 5.318.000 5.433.000 4.825.000 5.277.000 5.195.000 5.341.000 5.220.000 4.900.000 1,931,179 1,804,014 1,767,202 2,768,627 1,776,546 2,316,601 2,718,037 1,908,673 1,820,939 1,883,911 2,122,405 1,659,529 1,415,129 787,084 3,890,000 5,020,000 5,500,000 5,400,000 3,860,000 4,280,000 4,360,000 3,540,000 5,070,000 8,660,000 5,990,000 2,870,000 1,620,000 GEORGIA. 1908 1909 1910 1911 1912 1913 1914 1915 1916 1917 1918 1919 1920 1921 86,780,000 125.770.000 123.700.000 132.200.000 103.040.000 149.429.000 101.110.000 107.840.000 164.250.000 263.940.000 311.460.000 297.640.000 119.720.000 The figures represent equivalent 500-pound bales, gross weight. 183 COTTON CHOP. N o. 121.—Cotton Crop in Specified Y ears, 1908 to 1921: A creage H arvested, Production, and F arm V alue, by States—Continued. LOUISIANA. Cotton seed. Cotton. Total value. 1908. 1909 . 1910. 1911. 1912. 1918. 1914. 1915. 1916. 1917 . 1918. 1919. 1920. 1921. Area. Product. A cres. B a le s * 1.550.000 957.000 975.000 1.075.000 929.000 1.244.000 1.299.000 990.000 1.250.000 1.454.000 1.683.000 1.527.000 1.470.000 470,136 253,412 245,646 384,597 376,096 443,821 449,458 341,063 443,182 638,729 587,717 297,681 387,663 278,858 Value. Product. Value. D o lla rs. Short ton s. D o lla r s. 20.790.000 17.310.000 17.180.000 18.460.000 21.400.000 27.160.000 17.150.000 18.660.000 37.340.000 84.180.000 83.750.000 53.610.000 32.560.000 D o lla rs. 299.000 112.000 109.000 171.000 ' 167,000 197.000 200.000 151.000 197.000 284.000 261.000 132.000 172.000 3.430.000 3.280.000 2.760.000 3.080.000 3.290.000 3.640.000 3.720.000 4.830.000 9.740.000 18,080,000 16,650,000 8.660.000 4,490,000 24.220.000 20.590.000 19.940.000 21.540.000 24.690.000 30.800.000 20.870.000 23.490.000 47.080.000 102,260,000 100,400,000 62.270.000 37.050.000 736.000 481.000 561.000 535.000 465.000 583.000 553.000 424.000 361.000 402.000 545.000 427.000 397.000 11.510.000 14.190.000 14.700.000 9.360.000 10.140.000 13.060.000 10.340.000 14.540.000 18.840.000 26.900.000 35.340.000 28.100.000 9.570.000 84.720.000 88.210.000 103.850.000 68.450.000 72.250.000 95.570.000 55.740.000 69.440.000 92.790.000 152.270.000 208.280.000 201,920,000 78.690.000 29.000 22.000 31.000 51.000 30.000 44.000 64.000 37.000 53.000 66.000 85.000 82.000 137,000 390.000 600.000 790.000 1,120,000 650.000 950.000 1.290.000 1.200.000 2.400.000 3.910.000 4.920.000 5.500.000 2.170.000 3.240.000 3.840.000 5.670.000 6.300.000 4.590.000 7.170.000 6.420.000 5.840.000 13.990.000 26.780.000 36.160.000 48.910.000 26.800.000 286,000 266,000 312.000 476.000 383.000 351.000 412.000 310.000 290.000 273.000 398.000 368.000 410.000 5.380.000 7.940.000 9.580.000 9.140.000 8.460.000 9.130.000 8.900.000 11.470.000 15.580.000 18.630.000 26.810.000 27.340.000 10.550.000 33.880.000 48.860.000 59.290.000 59.920.000 58.150.000 59.580.000 44.500.000 50.640.000 72.400.000 103.940.000 151.550.000 174.470.000 78.700.000 MISSISSIPPI. 1908. 1909. 1910. 1911. 1912. 1913. 1914. 1915. 1916. 1917. 1918. 1919. 1920. 1921. 3.395.000 3.400.000 3.317.000 3.340.000 2.889.000 3.067.000 3.054.000 2.735.000 3.110.000 2.788.000 3.138.000 2.848.000 2.950.000 1,655,945 1,083,235 1,262,680 1,203,545 1,046,418 1,310,743 1,245,535 953,965 811,794 905,554 1,226,051 960,886 895,312 813,014 73.210.000 74.020.000 89.150.000 59.090.000 62.110.000 82.510.000 45.400.000 54.900.000 73.950.000 125.370.000 172.940.000 173.820.000 69.120.000 MISSOURI. 1 23 1908.. 1909.. 1910.. 1911 .. 1912.. 1913.. 1914.. 1915.. 1916.. 1917 .. 1918.. 1919 .. 1920*.. 1921.. 87,000 106,000 109.000 141.000 112.000 126,000 212,000 150.000 210.000 345.000 340.000 327.000 540.000 64,203 47,433 69,777 114,023 67,093 99,618 145,632 83,699 119,923 146,060 191,274 184,934 270,399 158,078 2.850.000 3.240.000 4.880.000 5.180.000 3.940.000 6.220.000 5.130.000 4.640.000 11.590.000 22.870.000 31.240.000 43.410.000 24.630.000 NORTH CAROLINA. 1908. 1909. 1910. 1911. 1912. 1913. 1914. 1915. 1916. 1917. 1918. 1919. 1920. 1921. 1.458.000 1.274.000 1.478.000 1.624.000 1.545.000 1.576.000 1.527.000 1.282.000 1.451.000 1.515.000 1.600.000 1.490.000 1.587.000 646,958 600,606 708,142 1,075,826 865,653 792, .545 930,631 699,494 654,603 617,989 897.761 830,293 924.761 776,222 28.500.000 40.920.000 49.710.000 50.780.000 49.690.000 50.450.000 35.600.000 39.170.000 56.820.000 85.310.000 124.740.000 147.130.000 68.150.000 1 The figures represent equivalent 500-pound bales, gross weight. 2 Includes statistics for other cotton-producing localities not named. 3 The figures of 1920 include some Egyptian cotton produced in Lower California. 184 COTTON CROP. N o. 121.—Cotton Crop in Specified Y ears, 1908 to 1921: A creage H arvested; Production, and F arm V alue, by States—Continued. OKLAHOMA. Cotton. Cotton seed. Year. 1908 1909 1910 1911 1912 1918 1914 1915 1916 1917 1918 1919 1920 1921 Total value. Area. Product. A cres. B a le sA 2.311.000 1.977.000 2.204.000 3.050.000 2.665.000 3.009.000 2.847.000 1.895.000 2.562.000 2.783.000 2.998.000 2.424.000 2.749.000 690,752 544,954 923,063 1,022,092 1,021,250 840,387 1,262,176 639,626 823,526 959,081 576,886 1,016,129 1,336,298 481,286 Value. Product. D o lla rs. S h ort t o n s . 30.540.000 37.280.000 61.850.000 45.480.000 56.780.000 49.500.000 42.980.000 35.590.000 70.210.000 123.960.000 78.740.000 182.800.000 85.390.000 Value. D o lla rs. D o lla rs. 307.000 242.000 410.000 454.000 454.000 373.000 561.000 285.000 366.000 426.000 256.000 452.000 594.000 4.410.000 6.330.000 8.610.000 7.260.000 7.950.000 7.650.000 8.190.000 8.720.000 18.970.000 26.310.000 15.920.000 27.130.000 11.210.000 34.950.000 43.560.000 70.460.000 52.740.000 64.730.000 57.150.000 51.170.000 44.310.000 89.180.000 150.270.000 94.660.000 209.930.000 96.600.000 522.000 490.000 518.000 732.000 526.000 613.000 682.000 504.000 414.000 550.000 699.000 633.000 720.000 9,630,000 13.860.000 14.760.000 12.590.000 11.150.000 15.750.000 14.190.000 18.400.000 22.760.000 38.200.000 47.550.000 47.460.000 16.620.000 61.960.000 89.820.000 96.320.000 90.740.000 80.300.000 104.340.000 73.700.000 81.960.000 104.900.000 207.220.000 275.970.000 306.730.000 146.470.000 153,000 110,000 148,000 200,000 123,000 169: 000 171,000 135,000 170,000 107,000 147,000 138,000 145,000 2,250,000 3,000,000 3,820,000 3,620,000 2,820,000 4,140,000 3,130,000 4,730,000 8,770,000 7,090,000 9,440,000 9,210,000 3,700,000 17.480.000 19.870.000 27.220.000 24.380.000 19.330.000 28.460.000 16.730.000 22.020.000 42.350.000 40.130.000 54.920.000 61.990.000 26.370.000 SOUTH CAROLINA. 1908.............................. 1909.............................. 1910.............................. 1911.............................. 1912.............................. 1913.............................. 1914.............................. 1915.............................. 1916.............................. 1917............................. 1918.............................. 1919............................ 1920.............................. 1921.............................. 2,545,000 2,557,000 2,534,000 2,800,000 2,695,000 2,790,000 2,861,000 2,516,000 2,780,000 2,837,000 3,001,000 2,835,000 2,964,000 1,170,608 1,099,955 1,163,501 1,648,712 1,182,128 1,377,814. 1,533,810 1,133,919 931,830 1,236,871 1,569,918 1,426,146 1,623,076 754,560 52.330.000 75.960.000 81.560.000 78.150.000 69.150.000 88.590.000 59.510.000 63.560.000 82.140.000 169.020.000 228.420.000 259.270.000 129.850.000 TENNESSEE. 1908.............................. 1909.............. .............. 1910.............................. 1911.............................. 1912.............................. 1913.............................. 1914.............................. 1915.............................. 1916.............................. 1917............................. 1918.............................. 1919.............................. 1920............................. 1921............................. 754,000 788,000 765,000 837,000 783,000 865,000 915,000 772,000 887,000 882,000 902,000 758,000 840,000 344,485 246,630 331,947 449,737 276,546 379,471 383,517 303,420 382,422 240,525 329,697 310,044 325,085 301,950 15,230,000 16,870,000 23,400,000 20,760,000 16,510,000 24,320,000 13,600,000 17,200,000 33,580,000 33,040,000 45,480,000 52,780,000 22,670,000 iT he figures represent equivalent 500-pound bales, gross weight. 185 COTTON CROP, !No. 121.—Cotton Crop in Specified Y ears, 1908 to 1921: A creage H arvested, P roduction, and F arm V alue, by States—Continued. TEXAS. Cotton seed. Cotton. Total value. Year. Area. A cres. 1908 1909 1910 1911 1912 1913 1914 1915 1916 1917 1918 1919 1920 1921 9.316.000 9.930.000 10,060,000 10.943.000 11.338.000 12.597.000 11.931.000 10.510.000 11.400.000 11.092.000 11.233.000 10.476.000 11.898.000 Product. B a le s .i 3,814,485 2,522,811 3,049,409 4,256,427 4,880,210 8,944,970 4,592,112 3,227,480 3,725,700 3,125,378 2,696,561 3,098,967 4,345,282 2,198,158 Value. Product. D o lla r s. S hort to n s. 168.960.000 172.590.000 210.260.000 207.500.000 275.490.000 240.450.000 165.770.000 177.830.000 309.790.000 406.300.000 397.470.000 533.020.000 376.080.000 Value. D o lla rs. D o lla rs. 1.698.000 1.129.000 1.356.000 1.893.000 2.171.000 1.755.000 2.043.000 1.436.000 1.658.000 1.390.000 1.199.000 1.379.000 1.934.000 23.650.000 29.350.000 31.050.000 30,670,00037.120.000 36.150.000 31.260.000 42.070.000 75.940.000 89.290.000 74.670.000 82.640.000 41.350.000 192.610.000 201.940.000 241.310.000 338.170.000 312.610.000 276.600.000 197.030.000 219.900.000 385.730.000 495.590.000 472.140.000 615.660.000 417.430.000 5.000 4.000 7.000 13.000 11.000 10,000 11,000 7.000 12,000 8.000 11,000 10,000 9,000 100,000 120,000 210,000 250.000 240.000 260.000 240.000 260.000 640.000 550.000 740.000 740.000 230.000 640.000 810.000 1.250.000 1.660.000 1.640.000 1,750., 000 1.200.000 1.140.000 2.990.000 3.140.000 4.200.000 4.730.000 1.800.000 VIRGINIA. 1908 1909 1910 1911 1912 1913 1914 1915 1916 1917 1918 1919 1920 1921 28,000 25.000 133.000 43.000 47.000 47.000 45.000 34.000 42.000 50.000 44.000 42.000 42.000 12,326 10,095 14,815 29,891 24,398 23,490 25,222 15,809 27,127 18,777 24,885 22,523 21,337 16,368 540.000 690.000 1.040.000 1.410.000 1.400.000 1.490.000 960.000 880.000 2.350.000 2.590.000 3.460.000 3.990.000 1.570.000 TOTAL. 1908 1909 1910 1911 1912 1913 1914 1915 1916 1917 1918 1919 1920 1921 32.444.000 32.044.000 32.403.000 36.045.000 84.283.000 37.089.000 36.832.000 31.412.000 34.985.000 33.841.000 36.008.000 33.566.000 35.878.000 13,241,799 10,004,949 11,608,616 15,692,701 13,703,421 14,156,486 16.134.930 11,191,820 11.449.930 11,302,375 12,040,532 11,420,763 13,439,603 7,953,641 588.810.000 688.350.000 809.710.000 749.890.000 786.800.000 885.350.000 591.130.000 627.940.000 994.060.000 1.532.690.000 1.737.710.000 2.030.960.000 1.067.240.000 6.904.000 92,420,000 681.230.000 4.462.000 123.740.000 812.090.000 5.175.000 133.810.000 943.520.000 6.997.000 119.800.000 869.690.000 6.104.000 117.330.000 904.130.000 6.305.000 141.350.000 1.026.700.000 7.186.000 128.950.000 720.080.000 4.992.000 167.900.000 795.840.000 5.113.000 259.070.000 1.253.130.000 5.040.000 333.550.000 1.866.240.000 5.360.000 349.490.000 2.087.200.000 5.074.000 340.470.000 2.371.430.000 5.971.000 136.990.000 1.204.230.000 The figures represent equivalent 500-pound bales, gross weight. 186 W l o g •g 8 w ^ a <» 8S ^ I ® E * § •d t r* 2 r W o3 R *3 ai i— O Q s R 3 I I i i i i i l i l i i i i i f a i i i § i $ 8 g S a 1 1 1 §' i i i a a a l f s l 1 1 1 oj i i i l i i i l i i l l l i i i i i i i i i £ £ £ i i - - i i i i 1 "S B «R , 1 i 1 d R 3 l l l l l l l l 1 i i §' § i l i i l l i n g 'g a S f 1 s § s f f i i i f i s i f i i i i i i i l i i i ' i ' a i i i ' i i ' i i ' * S' g s ' s ' s ' s g g s ' s ' s ' g g i i i i i i i i 3 s ' s' s ' s ' s' §' s ' m 1 1 g 1 1 a' 1 3 S ^ a' s ' g s gf g g a § f i ' i l 1 1 i i 11 a 4 a P i i a i i l l § § § * * a s* a a a i $ a a f i §11 b S i l l § g 111 i i a § i g i i i i i i i 1 i i f i i i i i i i i a ^ yf CO cT cd cd N ef i i i f i a f i f i vd 4T CO CO ed of <N i i » i f i i »o VO -rjT i i I i i i ^ CO i i i a 1 1 a i e i 11' a s i § § i i l 0 § i § § § ! l l i § l ! d d » of O i I I n f 33 3 I l l * : 0 000 : l i l l l l l l 1 1 1 i i i : : : : : s us- 1 1 1 s i i § i § 1 1 a, of or or $ or s‘ « «f p I f I 'l l I f S I S l l R r-T of rH of * CO ^ «T o ^ i l i l l l l l l I ^ « « id 4T Cd Cd cd cd 4T vd | § ! § ! l § § § § § § •ri o p i i i i i i i i i i i g O Q G 0 I f §'• § § f 1 1 1 § § f 3 A 1 fli 4T <o CO yf cd A" <N « -d vd cd Ah d R 1 4 l i l l l l l l 1 R O ft< 1 oj S 3 d R •a > +3 £ 1 $ 3 d R £ •a £ o R * csu 5zi & i & 1 o .R •R R R O o TOBACCO CROP. 1 i 1 oHo 03 o oH § § § § § ! § ! 1 a § i 1 1 1 1 1 0- i cr-tr-tTHrHrHrHOVOI f t 'f « f r '- < d c & o f < d i l l l l i i l f § i § i § 1 1 i i a § i i a f a $ i i a i i i 11 i s g i 1 1 1 a s' i H N M O <N rH l l l l l l l l i a 1 1 1 s 01 § i $ i e i f s i s g i ^ r-T r-T t-T P-T i f 1 3 l l l i l i l i s ■3 gf s s ' a s ' s ' s ' s ' s ' s ' s ' i > I a. £ § § § § § § § § | g S' S' g' s' g g 8 £ £ £ Cl p 1 i i § a 1 1 a i i f f a s ' a a a a s' a s ' s' s' ^ i i s' i a s g s i a * 8" gf 8" § S S §8 § g p i i i i i i i i i i i a § 8 8 gf gf 8 a 8 8 8" 8 - I o R ■8 £1 ◄ d R * >• 4-3 R ■g & <a <! © R o 5 o £ c3 f-l ◄ d R > o 1 Si a i o R *o o £ o3 | 3 1 1 1 p l l l i l i l i 1 1 f § g i a § i f § ' s' “• s ' s 8 s ' a' s ' s ' s ' s ' s ' a p 1 1 a i s i a § § a f a ^ O N (O' o' «3 <3> N ® ph' UD- 00 e o3 <S> i i i i i g *3 1 d R d o i £ 22.026.000 7.862.000 5.796.000 3 s ' S' S' 8 ' S' S' S ' 8 S S 8 . -M R O ‘-g 8 g o O Value. Dollars. 6,186,400 7.217.000 7.002.000 6.875.000 7.590.000 12.350.000 24.768.000 19.110.000 Calendar year. . . . . . . oJ 3 5.872.000 8.881.000 3,532,000 1911 1912 1913 1914 1915 1916 1917 1918 .. 1919 .. 1920............. 1921............... •3 o Value. Dollars. 1,433,250 1.373.000 1.720.000 1.408.000 1.384.000 3.142.000 4.519.000 7.968.000 Calendar year. I i? 0 >"3 0 1 *3 u <M to t~ a oo © 8 8 © « 8 8 3 £ £ £ £ 0 I p* ' 1 rl ^ § s § >0 N tf N S3 S 8 S K S s ' $ i -O' 8“ CO 6* rt ' f 9 8" f S' - - ' S- S' « I i 8 IS 3 8 8 8 BM 8 g“5 wg in o © W § 2 22 ® 8 8 8 8 ‘ s a" a" s ' g iO Cl ttc i> ioT ujT <£ 8 8 o 00 ^ 8 £ 8 8 «5 rH O N o §8 S3 M l'* CO CO © 00 n ^tT CO to OcT tC LO- <xT r-T 8 s g 5 S l i i i § § 3 i i 10 to 8 8 8 3 10 8 8" ® a 9 3 5 8 3 in 8 C 8O 8 8O 00 H C 00 ® i « i “ 8 “: o © © ©•©O' ' *$ 8 s©' 8 00 S8 8 © © 488 n 10 10 |3 " 1 rtri H C OCO^IOCDN OO © o © © CO © c ^I 3* $s* ■ t> 3 ' 8 I § I ©8 S© 3<N 8© ^ o o' to" io" n ®' h § * 3o ft, “< S S ' p no TOBACCO CROP. § S8 3 8 g g S S S E I S § g g a s' S S S J 8 S? 2 S3 <N ^ rfi S O < M O t ' C o c i ‘? 5 ‘o o £ 8 g 3 53 8 8* S 2 T-l ,H ,-1 <N | ?88 8 8 n8 s a* s" o rf IN io a cf (O « « « i-T a" o-'" oT C U) O © H o CO O N CO N 00 ' ee- oT rt H CO CO00 00 ^ O CO ^ icT uf O icT ^ ’ J* 00 CO w o o 8 8^ o' « >o cn c§ of cS* 8 3 1 ; 8 l l 8 S i co o ® CO ^ 1C CO CO t"» OO O O 00 ' iC Sq M 8 C8“O iaf 8 a 8 $ CO 8 a* O i§OCOOOOOW 1C h io' ^ 1 4 t)i ifl O H) C 1 -t O H) O H* oH a (N O 0> a> o> 'a a £ CO b atc lO 00 -!}< -*Jf N T*1 -s SCO OTjT «r§ Oto"' <NN 8 o © 8 8 8 3 N « 187 2 Included in “ All other States.” 1The value given is for Dec. 1. 188 SUGAR-BEET AND FLAXSEED CROPS. N o . 1 2 3 .— S U G A R B E E T S : A c r e a g e a n d P r o d u c t io n , 1909 a n d 1919, b y S t a t e s . [Source: Reports of the Bureau of the Census, Department of Commerce.) Acreage. Production (tons). Increase.1 State. 1909 Increase. 1909 1919 1919 Amount. Per cent. Amount. Per cent. Arizona ..................... California.................... Colorado..................... Idaho.......................... Illinois........................ 4,443 78; 671 108,005 15,598 1,170 88,257 165,840 37,334 2,830 -4,443 9,586 57,835 21,736 1,660 49,624 —100.0 — 49,624 12.2 843,269 666,866 -176,403 53.5 1,230,718 1,658,167 427,449 139.4 179,638 260,309 80,671 34,654 141.9 14,916 19,738 —100.0 - 20.9 34.7 44.9 132.3 Indiana...................... Iowa............................ Kansas........................ Michigan................... Minnesota................. 690 1,030 5,809 78,711 2,197 4,119 7,009 1,682 106,450 3,509 3,429 5,979 -4,127 27,739 1,312 497.0 580.5 - 71.0 35.2 59.7 44,455 37,907 6,548 6,962 52,338 45,376 7,942 - 42,643 50,585 706,990 1.025,550 318,560 23,756 25,507 1,751 578.9 651.8 - 84.3 45.1 7.4 Montana..................... Nebraska.................... New Mexico............... New Y ork.................. Ohio............................ 8,710 4,182 28 1,198 7,009 8,600 54,486 189 - 110 50,304 161 —1,198 26,552 - 1.3 1,202.9 —100.0 378.8 108,776 39,756 167 10,060 63,546 73,824 - 34,952 554,646 514,890 804 971 - 10,060 365,415 301,869 - 32.1 1,295.1 481.4 —100.0 475.0 Oregon........................ Utah ......................... Washington................ Wisconsin................... W yom ing................... A ll other States......... 781 27,442 1,270 12,308 1,181 68 93,359 5,363 12,737 9,935 1,106 - - 91.3 240.2 322.3 3.5 741.2 6,513 413,811 6, 556 126,646 13,234 797 - 5,716 930,427 516,616 39,830 46,386 9,562 136, 208 96,994 83,760 11,953 - 87.8 124.8 607.5 7.6 632.9 Total................ 360,433 636,434 76.6 3,902,071 5,993,409 2,091,338 53.6 33,561 (2) 713 65,917 4,093 429 8,754 276,001 1 A minus sign ( —) denotes decrease. 2 Per cent not calculated when base is less than 100. N o . 1 2 4 .— F L A X S E E D C R O P : E stim ated A c r e a g e , P r o d u c tio n , a n d V a l u e , 1911 to 1920, a n d in 1921, b y S t a t e s . [Source: Reports of the Department of Agriculture.) State. Iowa..................................................... Kansas.................................................. Minnesota............................................. Montana............................................... Nebraska.............................................. North Dakota...................................... South Dakota...................................... Wisconsin............................................. W yom ing............................................. Area. Produc tion. Farm value, Dec. 1. Average Average farm price per Average value of yield bushel, per acre. yield per Dec. 1. acre, Dec. 1. Acres. 11,000 20,000 287.000 225.000 '3,000 396.000 216.000 6,000 1,000 Bushels. 96.000 134,000 2.726.000 1,125,00024.000 2,534, 000 1.404.000 63.000 6,000 Dollars. 147.000 181.000 4.116.000 1.575.000 36.000 3.624.000 1.952.000 94.000 7,000 Dollars. Bushels. Dollars. 1.53 8.7 13.31 1.35 6.7 9.04 1.51 9.5 14.34 1.40 5.0 7.00 1.50 8.0 12.00 6.4 1.43 9.15 1.39 6.5 9.04 15.75 1.50 10.5 1.18 5.7 6.73 Total, 1921................................. 1,165,000 8,112,000 11,732,000 1.45 7.0 10.07 1911....................................................... 1912....................................................... 1913....................................................... 1914...................................................... 1915....................................................... 1916........................................................ 1917....................................................... 1918....................................................... 1919....................................................... 1920....................................................... 2.757.000 2.851.000 2.291.000 1.645.000 1.387.000 1.474.000 1.984.000 1.910.000 1.503.000 1.757.000 19.370.000 28.073.000 17.853.000 13.749.000 14.030.000 14.296.000 9,164,000 13.369.000 7,256,000 10,774,000 35.272.000 32.202.000 21.399.000 17.318.000 24.410.000 35.541.000 27.182.000 45,4^0,000 31.802.000 19.039.000 1.82 1.15 1.20 1.26 1.74 2.49 2.97 3.40 4.38 1.77 7.0 9.8 7.8 8.4 10.1 9.7 4.6 7.0 4.8 6.1 12.79 11.29 9.34 10.53 17.60 24.11 13.70 23.81 21.16 10.84 189 ORCHARD PRODUCTS. N o. 1 2 5 .—ORCHARD PRODUCTS: by States and S p e c if ie d F r u it s in G e o g r a p h ic D iv is io n s . Y ears I n d ic a t e d , [Sources: Reports ofth e Bureau of the Census, Department o f Commerce, 1919; other years, reports of the Department of Agriculture.] Apples.1 State. Peaches and nectarines. 1919 1920 1921 1919 B u sh e ls. B u sh e ls. B u sh e ls. B u s h e ls . 1920 B u sh e ls. 1921 B u sh e ls. Pears. 1919 B u sh e ls. 1,186,000 Alabama......................... 974.000 1.230.000 577,356 890.000 1,083,142 162,509 Arizona........................... 80,000 138,361 48.000 120,765 54.000 47.000 18,201 117.000 3.900.000 Arkansas........................ 1,163,619 435.000 120.000 3,340,823 123,605 California........................ 1,842,017 6,000,000 6.500.000 15,969,073 15.200,000 12.848.000 3,952,923 '670,000 2.830.000 3.200.000 Colorado.......................... 3,417,682 721,480 860.000 269,465 2.375.000 Connecticut.................... 1,395,141 10.000 758,000 194,990 290,000 57,162 822,000 203.000 68.000 Delaware........................ 606,286 227,375 7,000 97,703 229 1,832 District of Columbia___ 919 148,006 Florida............................ 150.000 43,232 130.000 139 1.270.000 698.000 4,788,718 3,799,000 6,550,000 Georgia........................... 416,902 178,181 279,101 42,000 3.420.000 4.280.000 Idaho............................... 3,645,640 150.000 47,847 449,601 770.000 5.866.000 2.381.000 Illinois............................ 4,673,117 76.000 374,925 82.266 405.000 Indiana........................... 925,624 4.596.000 1.029.000 26.000 109,463 630.000 100.000 4.410.000 1,891 Iow a................................ 1,810,443 85.000 30,036 172.000 213,564 187.000 1.144.000 Kansas............................ 1,749,293 24.000 221,487 988.000 Kentucky....................... 1,280,549 636.000 5.022.000 459,681 80.000 54,764 381,863 35.000 269.000 34.000 Louisiana........................ 264.000 58,640 43,910 1.680.000 4.060.000 Maine.............................. 2,829,346 2,177 14,291 564,111 225.000 692,000 2,600,000 Maryland........................ 1,518,884 59,000 287,199 3.575.000 1.125.000 213,139 4,000 185.000 Massachusetts................ 3,187,211 84,486 Michigan......................... 5,843,271 16.500.000 6.317.000 448,177 1,500,000 358.000 405,189 1.350.000 Minnesota....................... 1,028,478 900.000 370 265 190.000 145.000 775,885 412,000 Mississippi...................... 217,885 322,000 120,744 4.724.000 480.000 1,262,723 1,427,000 Missouri.......................... 5,132,109 430,828 975.000 825.000 Montana......................... 673,716 509 3,960 11,461 5.000 Nebraska........................ 125.000 797.000 907,224 24,617 24.000 36.000 5,868 6.000 4,104 Nevada........................... 4.000 52,619 1.200.000 700.000 39,019 17,274 New Hampshire............ 1,364,001 29,000 667.000 1,653,223 2.134.000 2.942.000 New Jersey..................... 1,666,400 347.000 401,706 198,346 483.000 939,102 . 434,000 6,000 65,542 New Mexico................... 8.000 New York....................... 14,350,317 47.087.000 12.557.000 1,262,480 2.600.000 1,700,000 1,830,237 6.320.000 593.000 479,218 1,539,000 North Carolina.............. 1,938,038 644.000 111,548 3 14,358 North Dakota................ 617,537 3,238,000 2,976,436 13.960.000 3.390.000 157,492 Ohio................................ 335.000 486.000 2,924,842 180,000 Oklahoma....................... 1,596,975 585.000 360.000 249,586 504,441 4.158.000 5.571.000 100,000 Oregon............................ 6,921,284 190.000 761,063 Pennsylvania................. 5,512,795 IS, 584,000 2.208.000 1,099,735 2,000,000 350.000 420,960 334,308 63.000 3,000 390.000 28,771 12,000 Rhode Island................. 10,713 389,734 293.000 566.000 South Carolina............... 440.000 832,000 215,659 98,975 126.000 21 South Dakota................ 180.000 168,256 43 754.000 1,285,441 1,500,000 4,280, 000 320.000 1 K 9 o3 Tennessee....................... 1,258,878 274.000 4,620,679 274.000 800,000 2,200,000 637,400 Texas.............................. 486,828 Utah............................... 759,696 1.064.000 1.037.000 883,950 763.000 76,008 471,000 960,252 600.000 904 Vermont......................... 993.000 10,360 708.000 681,528 1,092,000 52.000 287,927 Virginia.......................... 8,942,520 13.744.000 Washington................... 21,568,691 21.502.000 29.062.000 1,5-44,859 772,000 1,728,759 155.000 8.040.000 706,411 420.000 992.000 33,364 West Virginia................ 4,189,162 48.000 2.250.000 1.050.000 352 13,453 Wisconsin....................... 1,305,984 W yom ing....................... 19.000 18,000 64 29,999 Total..................... 136,560,997 223,677,000 96,881,000 45,620,000 32,733,000 14,204,265 Geographic d ivisions .2 North Atlantic.............. South Atlantic............... North Central (east of Mississippi R iver)___ North Central (west of Mississippi R iver)___ South Central................ Far Western................... 33,599,771 17,829,422 78.826.000 22,738,000 33.236.000 3.005.000 15,724,432 43.172.000 10,810,161 12,626,000 45,971,211 12.605.000 15.471.000 40.367.000 4,494,438 7,985,330 6.751.000 9.299.000 2.913.000 8.056.000 2,847,189 1,139,048 14.167.000 1,597,933 5.913.000 795.000 1,060,522 2.433.000 3.340.000 51.198.000 1,490,033 14,872,356 20,245,992 1.719.000 109.000 5.240.000 5.211.000 16.698.000 15.649.000 707,359 1,522,211 6,927,936 1 Total crop; the commercial crop is stated as 36,272,000 barrels. 2 North Atlantic division: Maine, New Hampshire, Vermont, Massachusetts, Rhode Island, Connecti cut, New York, New Jersey, Pennsylvania. South Atlantic division: Delaware, District of Columbia, Maryland, Virginia. West Virginia, North Carolina, South Carolina, Georgia, Florida. North Central division: East of Mississippi River—Ohio, Indiana, Illinois, Michigan, Wisconsin; west of Mississippi River—Minnesota, Iowa, Missouri, North Dakota, South Dakota, Nebraska, Kansas. South Central division: Kentucky, Tennessee, Alabama, Mississippi. Louisiana, Texas, Oklahoma, Arkansas. Far Western division: Montana, Wyoming, Colorado, New Mexico, Arizona, Utah. Nevada, Idaho, Washing ton, Oregon, California. 190 ORCHARD PRODUCTS. N o . 1 2 5 .— O r c h a r d P r o d u c t s : S p e c if ie d F r u i t s ' Pears—Continued. Y in I n d i c a t e d — C on td . ears Cherries. Plums and prunes. Apricots. State. Alabama.. A rizona... Arkansas. . California. Colorado.. 1920 1921 1909 1919 1909 1919 B u sh els. B u s h e ls . B u sh e ls. B u sh e ls. B u sh e ls. B u s h e ls . 158.000 12,000 42.000 4,080,000 386.000 1909 1919 B u s h e ls . B u s h e ls . 79 5,538 (l) 60,463 6,849 969 165 33,255 (l) 653,700 4,066,823 5,907,645 9,154 11,403 165,087 61,712 54,073 180,000 8,420 23.786 16,000 161 906 194,649 39.000 3,120,000 9,317,979 13,200,805 44,944 81,539 483,000 3,588 476 5,993 501.013 88,937 3,687 I, 72 20.316 64,053 3,617 613 2,634 235 374 4,979 11,421 2 24 Connecticut............ . Delaware.................. District of Columbia. Florida..................... Georgia.................... 61.000 140.000 50.000 9,000 24.000 173.000 40.000 171.000 13,663 6o7 10 17,169 60,845 Idaho........................ Illinois..................... . Indiana................... Iow a ......................... 58.000 603.000 375.000 90.000 55.000 100.000 70.000 5.000 179,027 78,566 77,065 158,036 485,325 83,017 33,536 27,929 22,609 287,376 363,993 260,432 90,057 147,783 62,365 150,188 4,349 130 8 33 Kansas....... Kentucky.. Louisiana.. Maine......... Maryland.. 41.000 132.000 47.000 10.000 421.000 7.000 4.000 38.000 15.000 35.000 12,250 139,346 31,473 14,637 13,526 33,346 68.317 41,683 20,043 18,540 34,409 52,163 527 2.403 42,315 178,203 27,288 602 1,846 25,111 2,757 14 42 83,000 1,044,000 45.000 532,000 167.000 418.000 167.000 4.000 17,814 181,188 19,920 101,974 234,872 13,152 203,091 24,337 42,695 232,025 4,761 338,945 1,526 2,819 123,314 4,115 360,952 4,592 2,749 206,809 Montana.............. Nebraska............. Nevada................ New Hampshire. New Jersey.......... 6,000 22,000 5,000 18,000 690.000 7.000 2.000 3,000 17.000 185.000 8,777 41,910 3,857 7,542 9,594 9,575 II, 4,418 8,429 8,526 7,497 89,876 537 481 1.403 44,636 14,763 124,872 553 2,518 34,308 New Mexico........ New Y ork........... North Carolina... North Dakota— Ohio..................... 32,000 2,700,000 208.000 24.000 1,525,000 100.000 15,528 553,522 61,406 1,048 215,657 30,047 244,294 37,415 5,660 84,602 6,384 271,597 53,788 209 338,644 11,985 166,877 37,373 1,836 149,911 2,141 603 101 7,436 6,807 Massachusetts.. Michigan.......... Minnesota........ Mississippi....... Missouri........... 1,436 3,800 112 54 185 344 207 478.000 126,000 Oklahoma......... Oregon............... Pennsylvania... Rhode Island ... South Carolina.. 42.000 760.000 845.000 11.000 120.000 36,000 25,916 836.000 1,747,587 220.000 295,158 8,000 1,872 115,000 48,754 127,811 2,151,864 84,454 465 35,891 2,372 181,089 475,093 214 10,987 61,555 303,893 133,392 89 10,681 South Dakota... Tennessee.......... Texas................. Utah................... Vermont............ 200,000 338.000 87.000 10.000 65.000 406,000 81.000 6,000 31,748 139,093 75,222 68,219 7,205 11,861 70,103 294,935 50,677 2,062 5,924 36,303 1,062 21,402 2,506 4,084 46,439 7,110 123,477 907 43 6,490 40,564 30.000 22,597 1,710,000 1,032,077 2,000 32,948 15,907 16.000 59,561 785,920 37,099 21,354 3,091 132,671 131,392 79,723 81,340 68 117,728 249,226 42,861 160,592 741 79,908 41 16 Virginia............ Washington___ West Virginia.. Wisconsin........ W yoming......... All other........... 438.000 1,140,000 66,000 24,000 22,093 Total.............. 16,805,000 10,705,000 15,480,170 19,083,942 4,126,099 3,945,749 4,150,263 6,130,086 Geographic divisions.' North Atlantic......... South Atlantic......... North Central (east of M is s is s ip p i R iver)................... North Central (west of M is s is s ip p i R iver).................... South Central........... Far Western............ 4.428.000 1.590.000 2,071,000 502,000 921,007 257,912 385,112 274,560 806,230 327,706 345,488 249,087 2,524,000 844,000 568,383 425,600 1,410,298 881,603 571,000 1,126,000 6,566,000 18,000 499,784 346,695 935,000 769,385 861,523 6,335,000 12,463,699 16,790,452 670,584 515,690 184,536 104,827 961,348 1*614,451 1 Included in “ All other.” * For States included in each division, see note 2 on preceding page. 257 3,319 14,323 6,111,238 FORESTS N o . 1 2 6 .— N A T IO N A L F O R E S T S : of Y T im b e r D isp o se d o f , Q u a n t it y , P r ic e , N u m b e r U se r s , R e v e n u e U n d e r S p e c if ie d H e a d s , a n d D e t a il s o f G r a z in g P r iv il e g e s , E n d e d J u n e 30, 1916 to 1021. ears [Source: Reports of the Forest Service, Department of Agriculture.]* 1916 1919 1921 1917 1918 42,076 119,483 184,715 41,427 113,073 149,802 37,523 98,476 128,995 35,627 90,824 113,156 37,336 88,060 113,000 10,840 857,321 11,608 2,008,087 13,037 1,453,299 12,592 798,900 13,272 1,326,922 1.95 1.85 2.29 2.28 Grazing: Area of ranges..acres.. 110,000,000 110,000,000 110,000,000 110,000,000 2.30 2.74 110,000,000 110,000,000 Free timber given: Number of users........... Timber cu t....... M ft.1.. V a lu e..................d olls.. Timber sales: N um ber.......................... Q uantity...........M ft.1.. Price per thousand board feet (average) 1920 12,570 1,170,186 Kinds of stock— C attle.............. N o .. Goats............... N o.. H ogs................No-.j H orses............ N o.. S heep.............. N o.. 1,758,764 43,268 2,968 98,903 7,843,205 1,953,198 49,939 2,306 98,880 7,586,034 2,137,854 57,988 3,371 102,158 8,454,240 2,135,527 60,789 5,154 93,251 7,938,034 2,033,800 53,685 4,066 83,015 7,237,606 2,050,715 43,190 3,177 78,871 7,412,412 T otal............ N o.. 9,747,108 9,690,357 10,755,611 10,232,755 9,412,172 9,588,365 1,367,041 1,595,873 1,519,867 1,503,367 1,999,668 1,694,737 2,299 17,102 90,501 8,939 11,835 15,282 37,782 18,870 2,329 8,623 13,787 50,367 8,334 8,156 52,514 3,618 106,389 93,976 108,329 119,979 1,544,714 31,702,586 13,912 5,258 72,322 136,134 2,556,962 19,310 22,796 89,838 149,142 2,427,028 9,557 5,958 85,069 158,296 439,988 Revenue: From— Timber sales, .d o lls.. Timber settlements2 ..................... dolls.. Penalties for timber trespass ...-.d olls.. Turpentine s a l e s .....................dolls.. Fire trespass.. d olls.. W aterpower.............. f e c i a l uses.. .d o lls.. Grazing fees..d olls.. Grazing t r e s p a s s .....................dolls.. Occupancy trespass.. Property trespass T ota l re v e n u e ..................d olls.. 14,402 5,471 101,096 85,236 1,202,404 7,810 5,081 23,532 1,208 52,208 690 59,012 943 123 45,091 540 50 2,823,541 3,457,028 3,574,930 4,358,415 4,793,482 2,504,935 *See explanatory notes, near the beginning of this volume. ^Includes timber taken in the exercise of permits for rights of way, development of power, etc. &Includes $296 received from sate of buffalo. 191 192 N o. 127. NATIONAL FORESTS, L O C A T IO N A N D A R E A O F T H E N A T IO N A L F O R E S T L A N D S O N JU N E 30, 1 92 1 : B y S t a t e s . [Source: Reports of the Forest Service, Department of Agriculture.] State and forest. Area of national forest lands. A cres. Alabama: Alabama............................... Alaska: 165,167 5,130,034 15,449,302 Arizona r Dixie 2.............................................. Sitgreaves......................................... Tonto................................................ Arkansas: California: California.......................................... Cleveland......................................... Eldorado 2........................................ I n v o 2................................................ Klamath2......................................... Lassen............ ................................. Modoc..................... ........................ M ono2.............................................. Plumas............................................. Santa Barbara................................. Sequoia__________ . ______ ______ Shasta............................................... Sierra................................................ Siskiyou2......................................... Stanislaus..................................... Tahoe 2............................................. Trinity............................................. Colorado: Arapaho........................................... Battlement...................................... Cochetopa......................................... Colorado........................................... Gunnison......................................... Hayden 2.......................................... Holy Cross........................................ La Sal2............................................. Leadville.......................................... Montezuma...................................... Pike.................................................. Rio Grande.......................... .-.......... Routt................................................ San Isabel........................................ San Juan.......................................... Uncomp ahgre................................... White River.................................... Florida: Florida..................................... Georgia: Cherokee2........................................ Nantahala2 .................................... Idaho: B oise................................................ Cache2.............................................. Caribou2........................................... Challis.............................................. Clearwater........................................ Coeur d’Alene.................................. Idaho................................................ Kaniksu 2......................................... Lemhi............................................... 1,236,665 1,769,207 1,304, 841 890,228 17,680 752,339 1,447,850 650,115 1,988,806 1,298,115 2 640,136 4 286,849 818,782 817,172 548,661 47,097 553,318 1,204,221 1,524, 514 950, 484 1,460, 402 785, 701 1,144,418 2,021,031 1,879, 809 824, 071 1,493,400 348, 879 810,802 531,210 1,409,010 634,485 653,583 907,000 853, 641 905,409 66,053 1,171,961 27,444 928,954 698,222 1,093,156 1,135,167 744,856 598,912 1,240,168 786,239 845,104 347,511 61,005 73,090 1,059,719 493,234 702,527 1,257,443 785,376 663,531 1,879, 284 197,476 1,095,938 State and forest. Idaho—Continued. Minidoka 2........................................ Nezperee........................................... Payette............................................. Pend Oreille___________ ______ St. Joe............................................... Salmon............................................. Sawtooth ....................................... Selway___......................................... Targhee 2.......................................... Weiser............................................... Maine: White Mountain 2 .......... ...... Michigan: Michigan........................ ...... Minnesota: Minnesota......................................... Superior ......................................... Montana: Absaroka.......................................... Beartooth....... .................- ............... Beaverhead...................................... Bitterroot._____ ________ ______ Blaokfeet.......................................... Cabinet,............................................. Custer 2__ _ . . . Deerlodge......................................... Flathead..................... - ................. Gallatin............................................ Helena................. ...... _ ___ Jefferson __ _ TCootenai...................... - .................. Lewis and Clark .......................... TjoIo - . Madison Missoula................. ............ ............ Nebraska: Nebraska............................. Nevada: Dixie 2........................................... Eldorado 2 ___ H um boldt,.-......... Inyo 2................................................ Mono 2 ............................... Nevada........... . Tahoe 2 ......... - .............................. Toiyabe.............. New Hampshire: White Mountain5... New Mexico: Carson......................... Coronados................... T Datil........................................ Gila___________ - . Lineoln..................r. . Manzano................. Santa Fe.................................... North Carolina: Cherokee &_....................................... Nantahala 5..................... Pisgah ....................... Unaka6............................................. Oklahoma: Wichita............................... Oregon: Cascade............................................. Crater5.............................................. Desehutes........................ T . Fremont.......................... Klamath 5............................... ........ Malheur.............. Ochoco.............................................. Oregon............................................... Santiam............................................ Siskiyou5.......................................... Siuslaw............................................. 1 Figures include 47,127 acres acquired under the Weeks law. 2 Area of forest in more than one State. (See last page of table for total area.) * Figuresinclude 14,658 acres acquired under the Weeks law. * Figuresinclude 8,286 acres acquired under the Weeks law. 6 Forest extends into more than one State. (See statement following for total area.) Area of national forest lands. A cres. 508,745 1,626,627 1,197,511 674,766 556,438 1,620,387 1,159,352 1,688,287 984,025 581,575 32,143 89,466 190,602 897,018 841,079 660,680 1,339,568 1,047,420 895,238 829,206 518,410 830,464 1,707,912 567,614 680,134 1,042,884 1,332,353 810,891 850,677 931, 885 1,030,717 205,944 56,324 400 1,308,207 56,365 464,316 1,174,621 13,853 1,871,464 383,111 869,320 125,540 2,642,245 1,559,530 1,123,975 697,488 1,364,585 110,232 202,843 61,480 1,022,431 804,533 1,283,808 849 526 8,723 1,013,777 718,024 1,053,700 607,097 998,026 546,292 193 NATIONAL FORESTS. No. 1 2 7 . — L o c a t io n a n d A r e a o p t h e N a t i o n a l F o r e s t B y S t a t e s — Continued. State and forest. Area of national forest lands. Acres. Oregon—Continued. 915,354 Umatilla1......................................... 1,010,633 Umpqua........................................... 957,419 W allowa........................................... 1,313,738 Whitman.......................................... 12,443 Porto Rico: Luquillo............................ 18,454 South Carolina: Nantahala1................ South Dakota: 476,608 Blatk Hills i .................................... Custer1............................................. 74,091 Harney............................................. 526,055 Tennessee: Cherokee1......................................... 118,290 Unaka 1............................................ 95,135 Utah: A shley1............................................ 974,109 Cache1.............................................. 276,737 D ixie1............................................... 435,106 Fillmore........................................... 700,890 Fishiake............................................ 656,901 La Sal1............................................. 510,185 Manti................................................ 781,575 69,252 Minidoka1........................................ Powell............................................... 683,580 Sevier................................................ 720,235 Uinta................................................ 1,007,145 Wasatch........................................... 605,476 Virginia: Mnnongahela 1 . _____ Natural Bridge................................ 97,328 Shenandoah1................................... 230,630 U naka1............................................ 22,404 1 Forest extends into more than one State. Lands on J u n e 30, 1921: State and forest. Washington: Chelan............................................... Columbia.......................................... Colville............................................. Kaniksu1.......................................... Okanogan......................................... Olympic........................................... Rainier.............................................. Snoqualmie...................................... Umatilla 1......................................... Washington...................................... Wenatchee........................................ West Virginia: Monongahela1................................. Shenandoah1................................... Wyoming: A shiey1...............................- ........... Bighorn............................................. Black H ills1..................................... B ridger ............................................. Caribou1................... _............. ........ H ayden1.......................................... Medicine B ow.................................. Shoshone............................._........... Targhee1.......................................... Teton................................................ Washakie.......................................... Wyoming.......................................... Area of national forest lands. Acres. 677,592 785,227 754,737 257,607 1,488,410 1,535,506 1,316,679 693,733 313,439 1,459,748 657,034 53,335 45,774 5,987 1,124 617 144,476 713,809 6,284 327,518 477,794 1,579,316 337,666 1,924,497 852,315 974,514 Aggregate for the 149 national forests.. 156,666,045 (See following statement for total area.) T O TA L A R E A OF FORESTS E X T E N D IN G INTO TW O OR MORE STATES. Forest. States. Area of national forest lands. Acres. Ashley........ Utah and Wyoming.......... 980,096 621,084 Black Hills. South Dakota and W yo ming. Cache.......... Idaho and Utah................. 769,971 Caribou....... Idaho and Wyoming......... 708,811 179,295 Cherokee... Georgia. North Carolina, and Tennessee. Coronado... Arizona and New Mexico.. 1,430,381 851,630 Crater......... California and Oregon....... Custer......... Montana and South Da 592,501 kota. 509,110 Dixie........... Arizona, Nevada, and Utah. 553,718 E ldorado... California and N evada.. . . H ayden___ Colorado and W yom ing. . . 393,571 Inyo............ California and Nevada___ 1,260,586 455,083 Kaniksu___ Idaho and Washington— K lam ath... California and Oregon....... 1,533,237 86180°— s A 1921------13 Forest. States. La Sal......... Minidoka.. . Mono.......... M on on ga hela. Nantahala.. Colorado and Utah............ Idaho and Utah................. California and Nevada___ Virginia and West Vir ginia. Georgia, North Carolina, and South Carolina. Virginia and West Vir ginia. California and Oregon....... California and N evada.. . . Idaho and Wyoming......... Oregon and Washington... North Carolina, Ten nessee, and Virginia. Maine and New Hamp shire. Shenandoah Siskiyou___ Tahoe......... Targhee___ U m atilla... U naka....... WhiteMountain. Area of national forest lands. Acres. 537,629 577,997 •1,250,017 53,335 201,776 276,404 1,657,045 545,063 1,321,691 1,228,793 117,539 415,254 FOREST LANDS ACQUIRED. 194 N o. 1 2 8 .— F O R E S T L A N D S A C Q U I R E D U N D E R T H E W E E K S L A W : A r e a s , J u n e 30, 1921. [Source: Reports of the National Forest Reservation Commission.] Lands under protection. State and purchase area.1 Lands acquired. Additional lands approved for purchase.2*4 6 5 Total. Alabama: Alabama........................................................................ Acres. 47,126.63 Acres. 21,867.93 Acres. 3 6$, 994.56 Arkansas: Arkansas.................................................................................. Ozark........................................................................................ 15,496.75 7,880.01 14,581.94 10,336.31 4 30,078.69 8 18,216.32 Total..................................................................................... 23,376.76 24,918.25 48,295.01 Georgia: Georgia..................................................................................... Savannah................................................................................. 61,004.33 73,089.96 8,333.55 10,334.75 69,337.88 83,424.71 152,762.59 Total..................................................................................... 134,094.29 18,668.30 Maine: White Mountain............................................................... 32,142.85 177.51 32,320.36 New Hampshire: White Mountain.............................................. 383,110.44 30,567.48 413,677.92 North Carolina: Boone....................................................................................... Pisgah....................................................................................... Mount Mitchell........................................................................ Nantahala................................................................................ Savannah................................................................................. Unaka....................................................................................... 45,599.53 80,305.89 68,869.93 69,353.09 37,577.35 6.635.26 7,884.03 8.266.27 3,844.69 402.32 5,661.77 52,234.79 « 88,189.92 77,136.20 6 73,197.78 37,979.67 5,661.77 32,694.34 334,400.13 Total..................................................................................... 301,705.79 South Carolina: Savannah............................................................ 18,454.26 Tennessee: Cherokee................................................................................... Unaka....................................................................................... White T op ............................................................................... 118,289.73 47,617.83 47,516.23 23,062.00 14,473.36 14,186.86 141,351.73 62,091.19 61,703.09 Total. . . . . __ ... __ 18,454.26 213,423.79 51,722.22 265,146.01 Virginia: Natural Bridge........................................................................ Massanutten............................................................................. Potomac................................................................................... Shenandoah............................................................................. White T op ............................................................................... 97,327.12 54,826.42 34,377.44 141,425.30 22,404.31 54,933.19 3,958.62 7,232.35 28,723.51 152,260.31 58,785.04 41,609.79 170,14& 81 22,404.31 Total..................................................................................... 350,360.59 94,847.67 445,20a 26 West Virginia: Monongahela........................................................................... Potomac.................................................................................... Shenandoah............................................................................. 53,335.47 32,456.19 13,318.45 23,136.08 6,006.64 76,471.55 38,462.83 13,318.45 Total...................................................................................... 99,110.11 29,142.72 128,252.83 Grand total........................................................................... 1,602,905.51 304,706.42 1,907,211.93 1 “ Purchase aroa” is a definite tract within which purchases of land for national-forest purposes are made. Each purchase area is given a specific name; as, for example, the Alabama Purchase Area, the Savannah Purchase Area, the White Mountain Purchase Area. As lands are acquired they are put imder adminis tration and eventually proclaimed asnational forests. The Allegheny purchase unit o f412,000 acres, located in Warren, McKean, Forest, and Elk Counties, is not included in this table. 2 Figures do not include land created national forest from public domain in Arkansas or Alabama or the so-called “ Olmstead lands” in North Carolina, transferred from the Treasury Department to the Depart ment of Agriculture by the act of July 2,1912. 8 Figures do not include 18,040 acres of national forest created from public domain. 4 Figures do notinclude 624,991 acres of national forest created from public domain. 5 Figures do not include 278,563 acres of national-forest land created from public domain. 6 The Olmstead lands of the Nantahala and Pisgah units transferred from the Treasury Department to the Department of Agriculture under the act of July 2,1912, are not included. N o. 1 2 9 . — S T A N D O F SA W T IM B E R IN M ILL IO N B O A R D F E E T : L u m b e r T a l l y by S p e c ie s and R e g i o n .1 (Source: Report of the Forest Service, Department of Agriculture, on Senate Resolution 311.] Species. Eastern hardwoods: Oak................................................................................................... Birch, beech, and maple................................................................. Red gum ........................................................................................... Chestnut........................................................................................... H ickory............................................................................................ Cottonwood and aspen................................................................... Ash.................................................................................................... Yellow poplar.................................................................................. Others............................................................................................. Total...................................................................................... Western softwoods: Douglas fir....................................................................................... Western yellow pine and Jeffrey pine........................................... Western hemlock............................................................................. True firs.................................................................................... ..................... Redwood............................... Western white pine and sugar pine............................................... Western red cedar........................................................................... Lodgepole pine................................................................................ Spruce................................ Others......................................................................... 1,510 8,143 Middle Atlantic. Lake. Central. 8,301 36,076 77 5,500 16,897 176 3,754 412 13 513 126 2,113 187 999 1,893 7 21,887 64,712 20,505 3,728 7,989 6,791 2,131 2,929 5,193 19,174 11,319 29,504 69,350 960 40 374 215 South Atlantic and East Gulf. Lower Rocky Mississippi. Mountain. 5,171 5,967 3,182 265 36,996 157,372 90.784 44,222 19,319 15.784 10,824 9,988 9,611 101,771 133,152 83,750 132,600 459,675 365 3,910 135,884 257,691 30,896 31,572 22,921 23,457 24,509 148,308 1,804 23,971 5,036 2,948 18,301 3,772 9,816 2,889 4,037 i 3,332 8,000 10,687 515 2 6,528 121,442 1,845 881 11,208 1,089 362 38,480 15,353 40,760 11,318 136,827 49,460 4,641 26,918 11,713 711 44,857 110,110 144,470 220,577 2S0,908 595,505 249,578 95,092 91,349 72,208 57,071 53,348 43,919 39,822 66,280 18,586 4,348 39,353 26,467 21,366 558,571 183,453 94.000 82,479 72,208 38,485 49.000 4,566 13,355 44,914 223,141 1,141,031 1,364,172 223,141 1,141,031 2,214,893 195 1 The date of this report from which figures are taken is June 1,1920, but of course they are not confined strictly to that date. 2 Includes small amounts of various species of yellow pine. 391,046 39,934 66,125 1,092 8,870 49,799 Total. 27,889 4,522 13,400 6,616 3,183 1,340 1,256 4,020 21,524 Total........................................................................ Grand total................................................................................. Pacific coast. FORESTS. Total.............................................................................................. Eastern softwoods: Southern yellow pine...................................................................... Hemlock......................................................................................... Spruce and fir.................................................................................. Cypress............................................................................................ White and Norwav pine................................................................ Others...................\ ............................................. New England. 196 N o. 1 3 0 .— T IM B E R R E M O V E D E A C H Y E A R F R O M F O R E S T S , B Y Q U A N T IT Y A N D C U T .1 [Source: Report of the Forest Service, Department of Agriculture, on Senate Resolution 311.] Equivalent in lumber which could have been sawed from the same trees. Cut. 40.700.000 M board feet......... 87.500.000 ties......................... 4.550.000 cords....................... 250,000,000 cubic feet............. 900,OiK),000 posts.................... 4.250.000 poles........................ 8.800.000 M shingles............... 870.000 M board feet.............. 200.000 M board feet.............. 650.000 M feet logs................. 286.000. 000 staves.......... 21.000. 000 sets....................... 1.010.000. 000 staves......... 61.000. 000 sets.................... 333.000. 000 hoops.......... Piling...................................................... 1.500.000 pieces...................... 2.375.000 M lath..................... Lath Distillation............................................. 1.550.000 cords........................ 1.250.000 cords.......... . ......... Tanning AYtrs/,tr Excelsior................................................ 200,000 cords......................... 110,000,000 cords.................... Fuel wood Hardwood. Softwood. Total. Hardwood. Softwood. Total. B oa rd feet. B oa rd fe e t. B oa rd feet. C ubic feet. C ubic feet. Cubic feet. 7.008.000. 000 1,905,300,000 40,700,000,000 8.700.000. 000 32,000,000,000 840.000. 000 210,000,000 525.000. 000 2.625.000. 000 2.100.000. 000 468,000,000 1.600.000. 000 64.350.000 1,400,000,000 200,000,000 162.500.000 000 162,500,000 000 750.000. 375.000. 000 375.000. 000 825.000. 000 1.440.000. 000 000 360.000. 165.000. 000 660.000. 43.550.000 200,000,000 11.700.000 255.000. 000 55,000,000 194.700.000 000 890.000. 000 890.000. 3.190.000 870.000. 000 196.500.000 850.000. 000 20,000,000 100.000.000 660,000,000 380.000. 140.000. 265.000. 120.000. 90.000. 20.000. 200.000. 100.000.000 780.000. 120,000,000 55.000. 000 435.000. 000 15.000. 000 155.000. 000 305.000. 40.000. 000 000 225.000. 000 105,000,000 90.000. 000 90.000. 000 70,000,000 375.000. 000 135.000. 000 60,000,000 Total............................................. Destroyed by: . fTirfi . Insects, disease, etc........................ 14,790,000,000 Total............................................. 15,790,000,000 500.000. 500.000. 15,000,000 36,590,000,000 22.500.000 18.400.000 11.990.000 3.250.000 8.580.000 22.725.000 163.800.000 146.250.000 18,720,000 7,315,000,000 17,550,000 375.000. 000 135.000. 000 75,000,000 51,380,000,000 000 1.750.000. 000 2.250.000. 000.000 2.500.000. 000 2.000. 40,340,000,000 22.500.000 000 000 101.200.000 83.250.000 000 29.250.000 000 58.080.000 000 26.750.000 000 000 19.650.000 3,900,000 000 000 000 56,130,000,000 11,528,700,000 330.000. 125.000. 11,983,700,000 15,600,000 4,680,000 3,135,000,000 12,790,215,000 000 000 750.000. 525.000. 14,065,215,000 8,913,300,000 1.050.000. 000 532.350.000 325,000,000 1.800.000. 000 55.250.000 194.700.000 199.690.000 45,000,000 119.600.000 95.240.000 32.500.000 66.660.000 49.475.000 19.650.000 19.500.000 191.350.000 146.250.000 23,400,000 10,450,000,000 24,318,915,000 000 1,080,000,000 000 650,000,000 26,048,915,000 1 Figures on amounts used are in most cases the most recent data available. For lumber the average total cut ior the period 1909-1918 was taken (five prewar and five war years). For export logs 19i3 figures were used. Fire loss is an estimated average including bad years, such as 1910 and 1919. FORESTS. Lumber.................................................. Hewed ties............................................. Pulp wood............................................... Round mine timbers............................ Fencing.................................................. Poles....................................................... Shingles , .......... ................ Vehicle stock, handles, woodenware, furniture, etc. Export logs and hewn tim bers........... Veneer logs............................................. Tight staves........................................... Tight heading........................................ Slack staves........................................... Slack heading......................................... Equivalent in standing timber. Quantity. 197 FORESTS. No. 1 3 1 .— ORIGINAL FOREST AREAS, BY REGIONS, AND PRESENT FOREST AREAS, BY REGIONS AND CHARACTER OF GROWTH.1 [Source: Report of the Forest Service, Department of Agriculture, on Senate Resolution 311.] Present.1 Region. Saw timber. Original. Virgin. A cres. Nonrestock ing. Cordwood. Grow ing. Total. Per cent of pres ent to original area. Th ou san d Thousand Th ou san d T h ou san d Th ou san d acres. acres. acres. acres. acres. 38.908.000 69.610.000 103.680.000 170.560.000 170.240.000 128.400.000 63.720.000 77.120.000 2,000 1,896 10,100 7,150 18,300 20,835 37,746 39,369 8,761 9,559 13,930 23,301 27,900 20,200 3,313 5,292 8,372 10,793 12,570 24,011 32,080 24,075 14,533 6,425 5,575 6,430 20,500 2,220 20,720 13,755 5,250 6,500 24,708 28,678 57,100 56,682 99,000 78,865 60,842 157,586 5 6 12 12 22 17 13 13 Total............................... 822,238,000 137,396 112,256 132,859 80,950 463,461 100 New England.......................... Middle Atlantic....................... Lake.......................................... Central...................................... South Atlantic and East Gulf. Lower Mississippi.................... Rocky Mountain..................... Pacific coast............................. 1 Complete data for this region not available; total forest area probably some 5,000,000 acres more than indicated. The date of the report from which figures are taken is June 1,1920, but of course they are not confined strictly to that date. No. 1 3 2 — GROWING FOREST AREA AND ANNUAL GROWTH OF SAW TIMBER AND CORD WOOD; BY REGIONS.1 [Source: Report of the Forest Service, Department of Agriculture, on Senate Resolution 311.] Annual growth. Region. Growing area. Saw timber. Total. A c r e s. New England................................. Middle Atlantic............................. Lake........................ ........................ Central............................................ South Atlantic and East Gulf___ Lower Mississippi.......................... Rocky Mountain............................ Pacific coast.................................... 17.133.000 20.352.000 26.500.000 47.312.000 59.980.000 44.275.000 17.846.000 11.717.000 T otal..................................... 245,115,000 Per cent. Per cent. Board feet. Cordwood. C ubic feet. C ubic feet. 474.000. 000 8 499.000. 000 8‘ 468.000. 000 9 906.000. 000 15 1,594,000,000 26 983.000. 00016 365.000. 000 6 706.000. 00012 609.000. 714.000. 988.000. 1.458.000. 2.428.000. 1.752.000. 461.000. 1.262.000. 5,995,000,000 9,672,000,000 100 00028 00031 00046 000 35 000 33 000 39 00028 000 39 35 341.000. 000 342.000. 000 251.000. 000 587.000. 000 1,062,000,000 600.000. 000 264.000. 000 430.000. 000 3,877,000,000 i The date of the report from which figures are taken is June 1,1920, but of course they are not con fined strictly to that date. FISH ERIES No. 133— QUANTITY AND VALUE OF THE PRODUCTS OF THE FISHERIES OF SPECIFIED SECTIONS, BY CALENDAR YEARS INDICATED. Source: Reports of the Bureau of Fisheries, Department of Commerce.) N EW ENGLAND STATES.* Years. Maine. P ou n ds. 1880. 1887. 1888. 1889. 1898. 1902. 1905. 1908. 1919. 131,379.591 132,929;594 129,559,864 123,404,561 242.390,371 124', 723,786 173,843,000 147,956,369 New Hampshire. D ollars. P o u n d s. 2,742,571 2,364,906 2,292,043 2,111,206 2,654,919 2,918,772 2,386,406 3,257,000 3,889,035 Rhode Island. 1880.. 1887.. 1888.. 1889.. 1898. 1902.. 1905. 1908.. 1919.. 45,284,872 91,687,487 127,365,475 32,854,396 21,613,964 23,896,243 44,254,000 48,250,883 D o lla r s , 170,634 99,460 90,044 88,511 48,987 50,003 51,944 53,000 9 2 ,6 " 4,254,727 3,843,479 4,354,568 3,020,715 1,593,013 1,036,452 677,000 528,730 Connecticut. 696,814 683,495 825.092 935,144 955,058 1,155,701 1,546,658 1,752,000 3,296,578 39,750,008 42,401,612 92,672,464 31,920,417 37,832,149 74,972,648 66,942,000 23,652,647 933,242 300,746 297,337 1,557,506 1,559,599 1,799,381 3,173,948 2,982,000 1,700,638 Massachusetts. P o u n d s. D o lla rs , 7,959,760 6,464,396 6.355,495 5,858,274 4,463,727 6,482,427 7,025,249 7,095,000 10.859.746 299,544,343 302,045,686 299,217,669 202,257,817 230,645,950 255,654,475 244,313,000 240,951,241 Total. 12,503,021 9,913,003 9,860,011 10,550,641 9,682,290 12,406,284 14,184,205 15,139,000 19,838,657 520,213,541 572,907,858 653,170,040 393,457,906 534,075,447 480,283,604 530,029,000 467,339,870 SOUTH ATLAN TIC STA TE S.1 North Carolina. 1880......................................... 1887......................................... 1888......................................... 1889......................................... 1890......................................... 1897......................................... 1902......................................... 1908......................................... 19182........................................ 32,249,488 45,124,956 43,022,855 4-5,545,643 51,799,142 64.234,257 67,584,734 101,422,000 210,501,750 South Carolina. 845,695 772,957 776 439 950,427 1,027,669 1,316,017 1,739,661 1,776,000 2,978,708 6,143,250 4,075,537 4,180.847 4,879,125 4,944,840 , 5,280,446 8,174,463 14,104,000 3,746,932 212,482 157,688 163,657 200,381 202,602 210,456 263,023 288,000 207,690 Florida (east coast only). 1880.................................................................................. 1887.................................................................................. 1888................................................................................... 1889................................................................................... 1890................................................................................... 1897................................................................................... 1902................................................................................... 1908................................................................................... 1918 2................................................................................ 1 2,286,750 78,408 5,982,375 7,463,531 5,882,662 19,584,265 36,521,000 81,211,488 173,886 199,043 219,870 136,077 477,868 1,269,000 1,746,175 Georgia. 2,272, i>00 1,882,790 1,957,749 2,643,533 2,994,117 4,993,100 11,102,610 14,828,000 37,153,953 119,993 80,745 82,910 105,727 123,563 170,605 359,081 701,000 416,043 Total. 42,951,988 1,256,578 59,050,676 67,201,630 80,390,465 106,446,072 166,875,000 332,614,123 1,196,892 1,455,578 1,573,704 1,833,155 2,839,633 4,034,000 5,348,616 1 The statistics for 1908 are from data published b y the Bureau of the Census. 2The large increases in the catch for 1918 over that of previous years are due to an increased catch of menhaden. 199 200 N o. FISHERIES. 1 3 3 .— Q u a n t it y a n d V a l u e o p t h e P r o d u c t s o p S p e c if ie d C a l e n d a r Y e a r s I n d i c a t e d — Continued. S e c t io n s , by GULF STATES.1 Florida (west coast only). P o u n d s. 1880............................................. 1887............................................. 1888............................................. 1889............................................ 1890............................................ 1897............................................ 1902............................................ 1908............................................. 1918............................................. Alabama. P ou n d s. D o lla r s. 8,376,335 564, 819 19, 597,084 23, 597,240 27, 418,562 28,255,219 48,120,019 37,566,000 54,753,639 P o u n d s. 119,275 802, 282 1,633,589 4,560,269 948,845 1,064, 139 4,776,968 944, 793 4,699,381 1,462,166 9,351,447 2,120,000 10,665,000 3,420,363 5,609,219 75,560 146,841 154,871 134,438 266,682 387,000 230,567 P oun ds. 392,610 579,504 612, 820 621,048 660,134 713,587 858,314 1,448,000 1,419,367 3,858,875 6,282,489 6,609,161 7,357,800 7,959,400 7,174,550 8,044,404 10,439,000 25,014,760 22,540 189,716 231,712 250,884 245,699 192,298 553,220 459,000 762,770 Total. D o lla rs. P o u n d s. D ollars. 788,500 6,548,175 7,883,010 8,933,339 8,131, 401 7,829, 685 23,426,965 17,302,000 20,592,089 Texas. D o lla rs. 6,996,000 18,455,489 19,121,056 20,947,239 20,789,203 17,401,788 24,754,135 42,302,000 24,953,876 1880. 1887. 1888. 1889. 1890. 1897. 1902. 1908. 1918. D o lla rs. 3,541,500 Louisiana. Mississippi. 128,300 256,250 271.257 297.258 313,832 286,610 353,814 446,000 677,243 P ou n d s. 23,561,210 D ollars. 1,227,544 54,843,900 65,395,887 69,075,534 65,360,623 113,696,970 118,274,000 130,923,583 1,993,631 2,264,876 2,438,675 2,271,726 3,494,196 4,860,000 6,510,310 GR E AT LA K E S.2 Lake Superior. Pounds. 1885......... 8,825,980 1890......... 6,115,992 1893......... 8,096, 927 1899......... 5,429, 654 1903......... 13,205,013 1908......... 10,198, 000 1917......... 15,447,432 Dollars. Lake Michigan. Pounds. 291, 523 23,518,148 220, 968 26,434,266 252,107 30,747,755 150,862 34,499,996 343, 671 33, 579,498 342,000 40,019,000 726,674 35,460,628 Dollars. 878,788 830,465 828,611 876,743 1,090,550 1,554,000 2,270,859 Lake Ontario. P ou n d s. 1885. 1890. 1893. 1899. 1903. 1908. 1917. 2,398,466 3,446,448 928, 015 2,406,332 1,244,600 823,000 1,054,388 D o lla r s. 95,869 124,786 31,510 100,997 59,353 74,000 100,857 Lake Huron. Pounds. 11,457,170 10,056,381 12,064,338 12,418,327 14,455,209 12,932,000 13,363,207 Dollars. 276,397 221,067 306,381 308,078 450,318 486,000 857,478 Lake St. Clair, St. Clair and Detroit Rivers.2 P ou n ds. D o lla r s. 2,185,795 2,994,571 1,814,311 579,067 521,941 737,000 133,330 40,193 73,577 46,030 23,864 21,594 32,000 11,852 Lake Erie. Pounds. 51,456,517 64,850, 873 42,968,325 58,393, 864 23,188,556 41,922,000 38,300,238 Dollars. 1,109,096 1,000,905 805,979 1,150,895 780,015 1,280,000 2,330,249 Total. P ou n d s. 99,842,076 113,898,531 96,619,671 113,727,240 86,194,817 106,631,000 103,759,223 D o lla r s . 2,691,866 2,471,768 2,270,618 2,611,439 2,745,501 3,768,000 6,297,969 PACIFIC COAST STATES.1 Washington. P ou n ds. 1888......... 1892......... 1895......... 1899......... 1904......... 1908......... 1915......... 23,400,292 36,757,287 59,079,527 121,630,226 88,954,790 100,456,000 158,983,478 D o llars. 890,860 931,568 1,401,433 2,884,908 2,972,633 3,513,000 5,317,080 Oregon. P ou n d s. 25,169,266 28,521,105 38,141,632 23,245,501 27,535,232 28,217,000 34,707,623 D o llars. 1,010,843 872,405 1,282,036 862,880 1,185,092 1,356,000 1,495,494 California. P ou n d s. 23,313,324 57,838,466 50,010,020 74,462,089 52,109,654 47,477,000 92,513,457 D o lla r s . 1,031,398 3,022,991 1,786) 483 2,568.383 2,523,141 1,970,000 2,488,098 Total. P ou n d s. 71,882,882 123,116,858 147,231,179 219,337,816 168,599,676 176,150,000 286,204,558 D o lla rs. 2,993,101 4,826,964 4,469,952 6,316,171 6,680,866 6,839,000 9,300,672 1 The statistics for 1908 are from data published b y the Bureau of the Census. 2 The decline in the fisheries of Lake St. Clair, St. Clair and Detroit Rivers is due largely to legal restrictions. 201 FISHERIES, No. 1 3 4 .— FISHERIES: P erson s E n g a g e d , V essels a n d B oats E m plo yed, C a p it a l I n v e s t e d , a n d Q u a n t it y a n d V a l u e o p P r o d u c t s , b y S e c t io n s a n d Y e a r s S p e c if ie d .1 [Source: Reports of the Bureau of Fisheries, Department of Commerce.] Boats Persons Vessels em em engaged. ployed. ployed. Sections. Canital invested, ! | Produc;ts. i j , Quantity. Value. i D o lla rs. P ou n d s. D o lla rs. New England States (1919).......... Middle Atlantic States (1908)....... South Atlantic States (1918)......... Gulf States (1918).......................... Pacific Coast States (1915)............ Mississippi River division (1908). Great Lakes (1917)........................ Lake of the Woods and Rainy Lake (1917).................................. Alaska (1920).................................. 30,767 54,163 15,046 14,888 28,936 11,731 9,221 978 3,262 261 533 1,038 25 585 10,364 27,218 5,632 6,642 9,402 8,489 3,354 40,597,097 11,555,000 7,423,971 6,537,859 24,025,172 1,440,000 10,555,669 467,339, 870 660,280,000 332,614,123 130,923,583 286,204,558 148,284,000 103,759,223 19,838,657 16,302,000 5,348,616 6,510,310 9,300,672 3,125,000 6,297,969 195 27,482 2 788 82 5,950 177,210 70,986,221 2,167,169 306,296,511 118,500 12,000,000 Total, various years............ 192,429 7,472 77,133 173,298,199 2,437,869,037 78,841,732 1 The statistics for 1908 do not include all of the persons engaged in the canning and preserving of fishery products. The value given for the fishery products of Alaska is the estimated value of the fish to the fisher men. The value of the fishery products of Alaska in 1920 as prepared for market was $41,492,124. No. 1 3 5 .— FISHERIES : P r o d u c t s L a n d e d a t B o s t o n a n d G l o u c e s t e r , M a s s ., P o r t l a n d , M e ., a n d S e a t t l e , W a s h ., b y F i s h i n g V e s s e l s , C a l e n d a r Y e a r , 1920, b y P o r t s a n d S p e c i e s . [Source: Reports of the Bureau of Fisheries, Department of Commerce.] Ports and species. Quantity. Value. Boston: Cod............................. Haddock __________ Hake............ ............ Pollock...................... Cnsk.......................... Halibut .................... Mackerel.................... Miscellaneous............ P o u n d s. D o lla rs. 31,280,506 64,751,888 2,749,404 3,337,074 745,627 2,512,532 6,254,020 6,927,851 1,605,473 2,476,828 97,150 122,421 21,110 497,765 660,495 655,327 Total....................... 118,558,902 6,136,569 Gloucester: Cod............................. Haddock................... Hake.......................... Pollock...................... Cnsk ..................... Halibut IJ ToctvlvU plrPTA JjX lvil Miscellaneous............ 28,285,812 8,593,693 801,877 4,200,565 603,583 116,825 912,377 3,225,564 900,353 179,329 24,239 119,072 11,501 20,833 88,187 116,822 Total....................... 46,740,296 1,460,336 Ports and species. Portland: Cod............................. Haddock.................... Hake.......................... Pollock....................... Cnsk........................... Halibut..................... Mackerel.................... Miscellaneous............ Quantity. Value. P o u n d s. D o llars. 2,699,264 1,933,896 1,170,075 1,023,262 505,529 1,159,973 127,324 4,362,180 131,§11 83,895 32,487 20,635 15,459 223,223 14,412 108,186 Total....................... 12,981,503 630,108 Seattle: Halibut..................... Sablefish.................... “ Lingcod” ................ Rockfishers............... 12,683,450 950,200 513,035 208,765 1,913,849 49,963 21,153 7,794 Total....................... 14,355,450 1,992,759 Grand total............ 192,636,151 10,219,772 FISHERIES. 202 No. 1 3 6 .— SUMMARY O F TH E OUTPUT O F FIS H AND FIS H EG G S, YEAR END ED JU N E 3 0 , 1 9 2 1 : B y S p e c i e s . [Source: Reports of the Bureau of Fisheries, Department of Commerce.] Fry. Eggs. Species. Catfish................. Carp................... . Bunalofish.......... Shad.................... Glut herring------ Fingerlings. 106.043.000 108.307.000 32,792,275 43.815.000 238.800.000 89.800.000 600,000 181.650.000 186.510.000 Whitefish............ Lake herring___ Silver salmon----Chinook salmon. Sockeye salmon.. 6,780,000 350,000 Chum salmon........... Steelhead salm on.. . Atlantic salmon....... Landlocked salmon. Rainbow trout......... 493,000 575.000 2,553,240 Black-spotted trou t. Loch Leven trout__ Lake trout................. Brook trout.............. . Grayling................... Smelt............................... Pike and pickerel........... Fresh-water d ru m ......... Crappie............................ Largemouth black bass. 38,778,500 420.450.000 276.310.000 7,086,150 39,560,765 69.563.000 7,000,000 38,810 1,387,000 208,115 414,100 19,436,400 2,928,915 280 124,250 3,872,225 26,436,400 3,460,725 1,387,280 907,365 6,839,565 1,000,300 64,000 208,500 7,559,625 5,719,400 64,000 19,595,800 12,058,845 1.400.000 540,510 34,080 37,303,900 1,221,905 7.600.000 540,510 34,080 37,303,900 1,806,955 54,590 108,305 100 30,371,475 108,515 358,290 108,305 100 30,371,475 353,968,515 6,166,435 27,170 194,535,885 27,170 20.184.000 384.141.000 455.066.000 820.000 3,899,100 2,824,000 856,890 16,563,300 3,642,330 1,400,000 600,000 7,000,000 303,700 Yellow perch. White bass. . . Striped bass.. C od................. Pollock........... Haddock................... Winter flounder____ Pole flounder............ Miscellaneous fishes. 296,475,000 57,385,000 12,000,000 176,369,450 208,800,000 20,184,000 175.341.000 455.066.000 188,940,000 271.880.000 1,768,660,000 19,410,000 Total. 1,109,637,130 35,257,070 109,961,580 109,952,835 32,792,275 43.815.000 6,486,150 32,780,765 30,434,500 585,050 Smallmouth black bass. Rock bass........................ Warmouth bass.............. Sunfish............................. Pike perch....................... 35,257,070 3,918,580 1,645,835 Total. 3,626,262,730 4,935,165 460.820.000 1,768,660,000 19.410.000 4,935,165 226,589,545 4,962,489,405 No. 1 3 7 .— COMPARATIVE STATEMENT OF THE OUTPUT AND COST OF FISH AND FISH EGGS DISTRIBUTED BY U. S. BUREAU OF FISHERIES, YEARS ENDED JUNE 3 0 , 1 8 9 5 , 1 9 0 0 , AND 1 9 1 4 TO 19 2 1 . [Source: Reports of the Bureau of Fisheries, Department of Commerce.] Year. 1895. 1900. 1914 1915 1916 1917 1918 1919 1920 1921 Eggs. 55,408,200 88,682,000 530,213,575 536,260,143 425,700,794 318,939,100 147,048,325 1,177,870,545 630,749,305 1,109,637,130 Fry. 561,894,350 1,070,756,779 3,494,991,837 3,694,281,699 4,339,300,337 4,757,908,782 3,782,091,940 4,547,340,325 3,872,218,350 3,626,262,730 Fingerlings, yearlings, and adults. 2,613,302 4,897,975 32,438,005 '58,215,962 92,261,435 82,115,411 168,964,894 151,774,480 267,388,065 225,589,545 Total. Cost per million.1 D o lla rs. 619,915,852 1,164,336,754 4,047,643,417 4,288,757,804 4,847,262,566 5,158,963,293 4,098,105,159 5,876,985,350 4,770,355,720 4,962,489,405 292.64 250.00 134.80 131.55 117.86 114.46 147.98 106.67 130.11 128.06 1 Includes all expenditures chargeable to fish culture and distribution and salaries of all employees in the fish-cultural field service and the administrative and clerical force in Washington, D. C. 203 FISHERIES, N o. 1 3 8 .— A S SIG N M E N T S OF F IS H A N D F IS H EGGS TO S T A T E F IS H COMMISSIONS B Y THE IT. S. B U R E A U OF F IS H E R IE S , Y E A R E N D E D JU N E 3 0 , 1 9 2 1 : B y S t a t e s a n d S p e c i e s . [Source: Reports of the Bureau of Fisheries, Department of Commerce.] State and species. Number.1 California: Chinook salmon. Colorado: Rainbow tro at... Connecticut: Brook trout.. Idaho: Black-spotted trout___ Landlocked salmon___ Rainbow trout.............. Whitefish....................... Illinois: Black bass..................... Catfish............................ Crappie.......................... Drum............................. Pickerel.......................... Pike perch..................... Rock bass...................... Sunfish........................... White bass..................... Whitefish....................... Iowa: Lake trout..................... Rainbow trout.............. *3,000,000 *50,00o 52,000 Lake trout............................ Landlocked salmon............. Maryland: Lake herring........................ Lake trout............................ Pike perch............................ Rainbow trout..................... Whitefish............................. Massachusetts: Rainbow trout. Michigan: Landlocked salmon............. Lake trout............................ Pike perch............................ Whitefish................. Minnesota: Black bass................ Catfish....................... Crappie..................... Steelhead salmon.... Sunfish...................... Yellow perch............ Missouri: Rainbow trout......... Sunfish..................... Montana: Black-spotted trout. Rainbow trout......... Steelhead salmon.... Nebraska: Brook trout.............. Rainbow trout......... Nevada: Rainbow trout. / \ State and species. 100 100 New Hampshire: Landlocked salmon....................... *20,f300 Lake trout...................................... *25,000 Pike perch...................................... *2,000,000 Whitefish........................................ *250,000 New Jersey: Pike perch....................... *1,000,000 New York: Lake herring................................... *104,410,000 Lake trout...................................... *1,500,000 Landlocked salmon....................... *100,000 Steelhead salmon........................... *199,000 Whitefish........................................ *29,200,000 Ohio: Whitefish.................................... *23,640,000 Oklahoma: *100,000 Rainbow trout............................... f41,000 8,000 Rock bass........................................ 100 Oregon: Chinook salmon............................. *3,650,000 Rainbow trout............................... *604,940 Pennsylvania: Chinook salmon............................. 10,000 Lake herring.................................. *65,000,000 *50,000 Lake trout...................................... Steelhead salmon........................... *30,000 Whitefish........................................ *10,000,000 South Dakota: 2,100 Brook trout.................................... Rainbow trout............................... 3,000 *55,000 Tennessee: Rainbow trout.................. Utah: Lake trout................................. *50,000 Vermont: *25,000 Lake trout...................................... Landlocked salmon........................ *20,000 Pike perch...................................... *14,700,000 Steelhead salmon........................... *25,000 Yellow perch.................................. *12,000,000 Washington: *75,000 Black spotted trout....................... Rainbow trout............................... *75,000 Steelhead salmon........................... *49,000 Wyoming: 2,150 Black bass...................................... Black-spotted trout....................... *100,000 *100,000 Brook trout.................................... 1,200 Catfish............................................. Rainbow trout............................... *309,800 • Smelt.............................................. *200,000 *350,000 *150,000 *75,000 {*484,114,740 Total............................................ { f41,000 1 236,575 *50,000 *15,000 *50,000 7,000 *500,000 200 25,300 5,800 175 410 250 500 26,325 175 *500,000 *50,000 *62,000 *50,000 *475,000 *300,000 *4,000 *1,000,000 *150,000 *100,000 *50,000 *10,000 *1,000,000 *223,200,000 *200,000 *20,000,000 9,340 6,800 5.200 *70,000 5.200 2,250 32,900 30,000 *50,000 Eggs are designated by an asterisk (*) and fry by a dagger (t); all others are fingerlings. Number.* 204 ALASKA FISHERIES, N o. 1 3 9 .— A L A S K A F IS H E R IE S : S u m m a r y o f P r o d u c t s , C a l e n d a r Y e a r s 1918, 1919, a n d 1920.1 [Source: Reports of the Bureau of Fisheries, Department of Commerce.] 1918 Product. 1920 Quantity. Value. Quantity. Value. Quantity. Value. Salmon: Canned................................ cases.. 6,605,835 Mild cured.......................pounds.. 3,158,400 Pickled................................ do___ 11,378,000 Frozen................................. do___ 1,877,922 Fresh.....................................do— 4,760,915 516,975 Dry salted........................... do— Dried and smoked..............do___ 1.400.000 4,624 By-products, oil.............. gallons.. By-products, fertilizer, .pounds.. 1.368.000 Halibut: Canned................................ d o----Fresh................................... do___ 10,491,777 Frozen................................. do___ 3,337,529 Dry salted............................ d o .... 40,400 Herring: 31,719 Canned................................ cases.. Fresh and frozen, for food, pounds......................................... Smoked, for food............ pounds.. Dry salted, for food.............do— 100,000 Pickled, for food..................do— 18,712,680 Fresh and frozen, for bait.. .d o— 5,560,035 Pickled for bait.................. do____ Fertilizer.............................. do— 1,290,000 138,012 Oil..................................... gallons.. Cod: 2,336 Canned.................................cases.. Dry salted....................... pounds.. 10,902,507 Pickled................................d o____ 2,650,073 38,268 Stockfish.............................. do— 18,800 Tongues................................do— 340,784 Fresh and frozen................. do— Oil.....................................gallons.. 50 Whales: Oil.........................................d o .... 672,989 338,931 Sperm oil..............................do— Fertilizer......................... pounds.. 2,059,600 Bone..................... ..............do... Ivory.................... ..............do... Meat, frozen......... Beluga hides........ ..............do... Clams.......................... .............cases. Trout: Canned................. Fresh.................... Frozen.................. ..............do... Pickled................. ..............do... Sableflsh..................... Red rockfish............... ..............do... Crabs.......................... Canned...............................cases., Fresh............................. pounds. Shrimps: Canned............................... cases. Fresh........•.....................pounds. Atkafish..................................... do... Miscellaneous fresh fish.............do... Total. 1919 8,223 866 148,000 2.500 43,575 2,641 60,218 9.500 21,000 1,336,039 338,669 720 524 48,204 7,850 246,968 D ollars. 51,041,949 607,951 1,079,881 170,864 386,576 47,544 140,000 4,624 35,423 D ollars. 4,583,688 43,265,349 916,800 4,490,600 195,447 1,622,000 130,355 1,552,480 356,688 5,208,327 212,244 17,601 43,000 415.000 966 966 18,680 724.000 240 1,315,985 7,783,179 348,866 6,495,372 2,835 231,735 98,626 D o lla rs. 4,429,463 35,602,800 1,857,800 364,219 964,400 104,873 1,916,595 161,143 3,248,081 263,264 37,535 224,840 20,000 3,250 39,052 16,370 1,778,000 88,382 25 720 75 880,433 7,506,763 1,034,380 670,147 7,788,017 692,343 851,761 6,564 3,602 28,980 2,400 105 1,500 510,000 1,381,008 9,946,820 54,481 3,699,581 40,000 47,250 1,712,000 169,374 97,000 20,150 600,550 8,576,109 35,456 4,084,800 800 56,653 6,078,000 110,800 681,067 14,175 778,737 9,829,343 956,098 142,200 7,128 2,900 1,840 18,000 86,971 13,054 50 773,297 10,837,321 46,014 1,895:638 700 12,775 1,770 17,600 4,209 565 932,110 181,647 2,300 1,384 23 656,510 765,309 276,344 343,611 89,892 3,190,000 2,729 17,484 225 750 1,500 304,256 131,783 119,920 6,118 225 421,942 875,374 377,032 327,420 74,255 2,598,000 1,644 13,647 746 216 7,400 50,000 1,250 214,504 33,765 24,568 6,575 768 1,773 67,351 12,186 1,440 3,200 10,806 645 7,i 80,977 2,780 2,200 371 509,369 69,048 184,363 9,086 408 165 3,496 35,485 1,414 160 513,084 41,194 316,161 404,090 46,812 470 56,497 17,973 2,000 584,251 2,384 8,482 2,646 150 28,544 70 6,350 1,050 60,000 21,000 112,045 49,123 52,123 1,6 11,073 229 >,154,859 ................ 50,282,067 ................. 41,492,124 i The number of cases shown has been put upon the common basis of fo rty-eight 1-pound cans per case. 205 ALASKA FISHERIES. N o. 1 4 0 .—A L A S K A F IS H E R IE S : O u t p u t o p C a n n e d S a l m o n , C a l e n d a b Y e a r s 1914 t o 1920.1 [Source: Reports of the Bureau of Fisheries, Department of Commerce.] Product. 1914 1915 Cases. Coho, or silver: Cases. $-pound flat........ 4,579 2,050 1-pound flat........ 285 2,338 1-pound tall........ 152,199 119,880 Total................ 157,063 124,268 Chum or keta: 373 §-pound flat........ 1-pound flat........ 5,568 317 1-pound tall........ 657,918 479,629 Total................ 663,859 479,946 Humpback, or pink: i-pouna flat........ 2,103 4,325 1-pound flat........ 9,288 3,508 1-pound tall........ 974,660 1,867,683 Total................ 986,049 1,875,516 King, or spring: |-pound flat......... 3,143 2,404 1-pound flat........ 4,804 3,755 1-pound tall........ 40,092 82,092 Total................ 48,039 88,251 Red, or sockeye: i-pound flat........ 53,825 52,053 1-pound flat........ 64,671 112,847 1-pound tall........ 2,083,147 1,765,139 2,293 Impound nominals 2-pound nominals Total................ 2,201,648 1,932,312 Grand total — 4,056,653 4,500,293 1916 1917 1918 1919 1920 Total. 13,145 30,412 26,238 9,719 8,915 Cases. 362 12,786 10,438 10,746 95,058 8,191 45,146 240,573 162,457 179,934 212,713 172,424 1,240,180 261,909 193,231 218,958 232,870 192,085 1,380,384 Cases. Cases. Cases. Cases. Cases. 1,423 26,760 3,559 3,981 53 36,149 2,530 2,996 46,167 57,578 722,692 877,457 1,358,405 1,361,582 987,297 6,444,980 724,115 906,747 1,364,960 1,365,563 1,033,517 6,538,707 41,491 91,403 63,557 28,185 18,970 250,034 14,796 6,014 20,215 7,553 76,017 137,389 1,681,506 2,199,559 2,355,182 1,575,870 1,498,133 12,152,593 1,737,793 2,296,976 2,438,954 1,611,608 1,593,120 12,540,016 2,617 3,804 59,452 65,873 81,565 86,395 1,936,971 6,006 2,110,937 4,900,627 12,973 5,133 43,845 61,951 6,000 5,267 37,959 49,226 7,584 10,196 11,532 18,319 76,870 81,488 95,986 110,003 44,917 52,614 421,798 519,329 124,309 137,008 122,236 101,716 672,692 89,612 151,864 110,491 120,147 736,027 2,274,460 2,244,865 1,044,934 1,278,875 12,628,391 2,293 6,006 2,488,381 2,533,737 1,277,661 1,500,738 14,045,409 5,947,286 6,605,835 4,583,688 4,429,463 35,023,845 i Number of cases shown has been put upon the common basis of forty-eight 1-pound cans per case. M INERALS AND M INERAL PRODU CTS N o . 1 4 1 .— G O L D A N D S IL V E R P R O D U C T IO N F R O M M IN E S I N T H E U N IT E D S T A T E S : 1 7 9 2 to 1 9 1 4 .'1 [Source: Reports of the Director of the Mint, Treasury Department.] Silver, Gold. Calendar year. Fine ounces (troy). Value. Fine ounces Commercial value.2 (troy). D o lla rs. Apr. 2 ,1792-July 31,1834.. July 31,1834-Dec. 31,1856. 1857-1862 ........................... 1863 ....................... 1864 ...................... 677,250 22,278,670 13,699,800 1.935.000 2,230,087 1865 1866 1867 1868 1869 ....................... ...................... ....................... ..................... . ....................... 2.574.759 2,588,062 ‘ 2,502,196 2.322.000 2,394,362 1870 ..................... . 1871 ....................... 1872 ....... ............................ 1873 ....................... .............. ........ 1874 1875 1876 1877 1878 1879 14.000. 000 460.537.000 283.200.000 40.000. 000 46.100.000 D o lla r s . 657,800 5,298,100 6.574.200 8,507,800 Insignificant. 868,000 7,113,100 8,842,300 11.443.000 8.701.200 53.225.000 53.500.000 7,734,400 10.441.400 51.725.000 48.000. 000 9.281.200 49.500.000 9.281.200 11.642.200 16.356.400 13.866.200 12.306.900 12.297.600 2,418,750 2,104,312 1.741.500 1.741.500 1,620,122 50.009.000 43.500.000 36.000. 000 36.000. 000 33.490.000 12.375.000 17.789.100 22.236.300 27.650.400 28,868,200 16.434.000 23.588.300 29.396.400 35.881.600 36.917.500 1,619,009 1,931,575 2,268,662 2,477,109 1.881.787 33,467,900 39,929,200 46.897.400 51.206.400 38.900.000 24.539.800 29,996,200 30.777.800 35.022.300 31.565.500 30.485.900 34,919,800 36.991.500 40.401.000 35.477.100 1880 ..................... ..................... ..................... 1881.................................... 1882.................................... 1883 ...................... 1884 ....................... 1.741.500 1,678,612 1,572,187 1,451,250 1,489,950 36.000. 000 34.700.000 32.500.000 30.000. 000 30.800.000 30.318.700 33.257.800 36.196.900 35.732.800 37.743.800 34.717.000 37.657.500 41.105.900 39.618.400 41.921.300 1885 1886 1888 1889.. ..................... ....................... . ..................... 1,538,373 1.686.788 1,603,049 1,604,478 1,594,775 31.801.000 34.869.000 33.136.000 33.167.500 32.067.000 39.909.400 39.094.000 41.721.600 45.792.700 50.094.500 42.503.500 39.482.400 40.887.200 43.045.100 46.838.400 1890 1891 1892 1898 1894 ..................... ..................... ..................... ....................... ......... ............. ....................... ....................... 1,588,877 1,604,840 1,597,098 1,739,323 1,910,813 32.845.000 33.175.000 33.015.000 35.955.000 39.500.000 54.516.300 58.330.000 63.500.000 60,000,000 49.500.000 57.242.100 57.630.000 55.662.500 46.800.000 31.422.100 1895 ....................... 1896 ....................... 1897 ....................... 1-898.................................... 1899 .................................... 2.254.760 2,568,132 2,774,935 3,118,398 3,437,210 46.610.000 53.088.000 57.363.000 64.463.000 71.053.400 55.727.000 58.834.800 53.860.000 54.438.000 54.764.500 36.445.500 39.654.600 32,316,006 32.118.400 32.858.700 1900 1901 1902 1903 1904 ....................... ....................... ....................... ....................... ....................... 3,829,897 3.805.500 3.870.000 3.560.000 3,892,480 79.171.000 78.606.700 80.000. 000 73.591.700 80.464.700 57.647.000 55.214.000 55.500.000 54.300.000 57.682.800 35,741,10033.128.400 29.415.000 29.322.000 33,456,024 1905.. 1906 1907 1908 1909 ....................... ....................... ..................... . ....................... ....................... 4,265,742 4,5©, 333 4,374,827 4,574,340 4,821,700 88.180.700 94.373.800 90.435.700 94.560.000 99.673.400 56.101.600 56.517.900 56.514.700 52.440.800 54.721.500 34,221,976 38.256.400 37.299.700 28.050.600 28.455.200 1910 ...................... 1911 ....................... 1912 ....................... 1913.. . ..................... 1914...................................... 4,657,017 4,687,053 4,520,719 4,271,562 4,572,976 96,269,100 96.890.000 93.451.500 88,301,023 94.531.800 57.137.900 60.399.400 63.766.800 67,601,111 72.455.100 30.854.500 32.015.700 39.197.400 40,864,871 40.067.700 1887 ....................... ...................... ....................... ..................... . ...................... ....................... ....................... !The estimates from 1792 to 1873 are by R. W. Raymond, United States Commissioner of Mining Statistics, and since by the Director of the Mint. *Tocom pute United States dollar coining value of silver, multiply number of fine ounces by$1.2929+. 207 208 GOLD A N D SIL V E R PRODUCTION. N o. 1 4 2 .— ESTIMATED VALUE OF THE PRODUCT OF GOLD AND SILVER, CALENDAR YEARS 1915 TO 1921: By S t a t e s . [Source: Reports of the Director of the Mint, Treasury Department. J GOLD.1 State. A la s k a .............................. A rizo n a ............................ C alifornia......................... C o lora d o.......................... Georgia.............................. Idaho ................................ M on ta n a .......................... N evada.............................. New M exico..................... North Carolina................ Oregon .............................. South Carolina................ South Dakota................... Texas ................................ U ta h ................................. W ashington..................... W yom ing.......................... Philippine Isla n d s......... Other................................. 1915 1916 Dollars. 16,710,000 4,555,900 22,547,400 22,530,800 34,800 1,170,600 4,978,300 11,883,700 1,460,100 170,700 1,867,100 3,600 7,403,500 1,800 3,907,900 461,600 13,900 1,320,900 13,100 Dollars. 16,124,800 4,092,800 21,980,400 19,185,000 20,400 1,058,300 4,328,400 9,064,700 1,350,000 23,000 1,901,500 300 7,471,700 500 3,859,000 580,600 20,200 1,514,200 14,500 1917 1918 1919 1920 19211 Dollars. Dollars. Dollars. Dollars. Dollars. 14,671,400 9,424,700 9,963,500 8,535,700 7,496,300 5,180,600 5,583,000 4,609,100 4,961,900 3,225,600 20,929,400 16,784,400 17,398,200 14,810,900 15,280,900 15,974,500 12,724,700 10,249,300 7,508,400 6,849,700 700 4,500 700 800 6,500 701,400 468,600 754,800 704,600 523,300 3,673,200 3,280,700 2,416,900 1,897,700 1,671,000 6,932,500 6,700,440 4,659,100 3,626,900 3,213,900 687,080 585,400 449,000 227,000 1,085,400 1,100 4,400 100 1,500 10,800 828,500 1,687,300 1,265,700 1,096,200 1,027,700 300 100 1,700 7,372,900 6,699,400 5,289,700 4,337,800 6,531,900 100 1,400 20 400 100 3,522,100 3,153,000 2,266,900 2,128,700 1,843,600 148,000 174,400 236,400 488,200 333,800 200 200 300 900 8,700 1,446,100 1,290,000 850,000 1,276,600 1,229,300 6,600 6,200 6,500 9,500 8,560 Total value................... 101,035,700 92,590,300 83,750,700 68,646,700 60,333,400 51,186,900 49,105,500 Total fineounces(troy). 4,887,604 4,479,057 4,051,440 3,320,784 2,918,628 2,476,166 2,375,479 SILVER (COMMERCIAL VALUE). A la s k a .............................. A rizo n a ............................ C alifornia........................ C o lora d o.......................... Idaho ............................... M ichigan.......................... M on ta n a .......................... Nevada............................. New M exico..................... Nnrf.h Carolina O regon.............................. South Dakota................... T e x a s ............................... U ta h ................................. W ashington..................... W yoming.......................... Philippine Islands......... Other................................. 526,100 2,826,500 843,100 3,591,900 6,506,800 290,300 7,195,600 7,210,500 1,165,900 700 62,600 98,600 361,500 6,522,200 106,700 1,400 7,600 79,300 903,228 775,885 833,000 994,100 787,057 773,570 4,394,600 5,733,400 6,697,978 6,392,222 5,965,404 2,854,962 1,274,200 1,735,200 1,404,815 1,293,051 1,817,256 3,460,219 4,967,900 6,004,500 6,765,435 6,687,790 5,674,622 5,408,273 7,611,500 9,390,000 9,212,411 6,650,207 8,088,523 6,716,892 561,945 304,616 499,300 563,400 477,054 506,206 9,240,100 11,986,100 16,058,232 16,826,790 14,566,746 9,168,011 9,000,600 9,237,700 9,737,898 7,896,972 8,217,109 6,719,455 768,509 625,334 1,138,000 1,264,700 758,545 954,781 12 1,100 500 98 21 111,648 55,713 146,000 141,800 126,626 265,220 96,234 112,880 138,200 156,800 158,082 136,822 574,195 544,337 437,000 484,200 567,841 604,690 8,911,000 11,002,700 13,228,911 14,058,650 12,910,615 13,233,658 195,226 141,244 193,700 294,138 219,100 289,487 62,556 103 2,200 1,230 2,800 336 24,292 34,429 11,600 12,746 17,614 10,500 263,847 198,366 166,880 153,000 208,375 150,600 T o t a l co m m e rcia l va lu e.......................... 37,397,300 48,953,000 59,078,100 66,485,129 63,533,652 60,801,955 50,364,389 Total fine ounces(troy). 74,961,075 74,414,802 71,740,362 67,810,139 56,682,445 55,361,573 50,364,389 1 Preliminary figures. domestic product. Silver valued at $1 per ounce according to the Pittman Act of April 23,1918, for 209 PETROLEUM REFINERY AND PRODUCTION. No. 1 4 3 .— PETROLEUM RUN TO THE STILLS AND OUTPUT UNDER SPECI FIED HEADS: Calen dar Y ears 1917 to 1920, an d in 1921, b y S ections . [Source: Bureau of Mines, Department of the Interior.] Run to the stills. Kerosene. Gasoline. Section. Crude oil. East coast........................ Pennsylvania................. Indiana and Illinois....... Oklahoma and Kansas.. Texas............................... Louisiana and Arkansas. Colorado and W yom ing. California........................ Total, 1921............ 1917 1918 1919 1920 Gas and fuel. Lubricating. Other oils. Barrels.1 Barrels -1 96,846,025 9,644,889 19,289,120 1,608,179 38,338,157 4,003,771 63,387,391 2,766,988 91,927,469 5,039,226 31,419,098 1,206,484 16.405,965 7,672,347 85; 749,432 4,550,681 443,362,657 36,492,565 ..................... 315,131,681 214,897,670 326,024,630 50,565,204 ..................... 361,520,153 45,762,616 ..................... 433,915,029 40,234,591 ..................... Gallons. Wax. Coke. Asphalt. P o u n d s. Short tons. Short tons. East coast............................................... Pennsylvania......................................... Indiana and Illinois.............................. Oklahoma and Kansas......................... Texas...................................................... Louisiana and Arkansas....................... Colorado and Wvoming........................ California................................................ Total, 1921.................................... ..................... 1917 1918 ..................... 1919 ..................... 1920 ...... .............. 155,403,342 77,051,319 42,700,682 33,095,073 52,745,956 40,005,356 31,717,926 1,167,560 481,200,081 505,144,357 467,235,223 541,404,537 433,887,214 202,945 19,272 172,564 33,732 77,579 75,306 23,067 593,423 10,202 79,809 no 176,152 138,192 216,658 739,425 607,968 901,885 1,290,614 1,214,536 539,366 559,663 603,459 576,613 604,465 G allon s. 451,191,06£5 2,202,236,304 263,023,940 154,452,256> 189,749,604 148,524,983 168,145,862! 445,753,465 94,285,121 303.565.342! 1,197,674,182 62,815,828 476,008,626i 2,150,224,493 199,461,929 156,147,48CI 640,132,052 16,639,899 73,620,171l 305,229,050 13,609,980 161.995.342) 2,532,816,985 79,497,394 1,945,126,156i 9,663,816,135 877,859,074 1,726,768,976i 6,513,324,280 753,776,840 1,825,360,137r 7,321,397,557 841,465,767 2,341,632,164l 7,627,288,566 846,760,017 2,320,095,442! 8,861,451,931 1,046,708,349 Section. 1 Of 42 gallons. Gallons. G allons. 1,020,002,543 263,892,195 729,293,534 958,544,972 976,229,091 322,191,676 359,978,525 515,236,181 5,153,549,318 2,850,546,423 3,570,312,963 3,957,857,097 4,882,546,649 Miscellaneous. Losses. Gallons. Barrels. 120,583,146 47,230,799 168,662,800 131,495,504 105,291,586 67,293,831 176,699,713 385,175,784 702,167,243 1,286,710,383 1,278,863,780 1,492,583,526 1,202,433,163 5,023,951 1,275,694 2,485,779 2,574,770 3,638,590 1,350,589 1,689,742 1,518,402 13,073,829 14,556,625 16,015,226 18,742,939 19,557,517 2 Last six months. No. 1 4 4 .— C RU D E-PE TRO LE U M PRODUCTION: Qu antities , Calendar Y ears 1880, 1890, 1900, 1916 to 1918, an d in 1920, b y St ates . [Source: Reports of the Geological Survey, Department of the Interior.] State. 1880 1890 B a rrels B a rr e ls .2 40,552 307,360 California.............. 368,842 Colorado............... 900 Illinois.................. 63,496 Indiana................. 1,200 Kansas................. 86,000 Kentucky............. Louisiana............. Missouri................ 278 Montana............ . New York............ (•) <•) 38,940 16,124,656 Ohio...................... Oklahoma ?.......... Pennsylvania....... 8 26,027,631 828,458,208 54 Texas.................... West Virginia----179,000 492,578 W yom ing............ Other................. . Total........... 26,286,123 45,823,572 Total value (dollars).. 24,600,638 35,365,105 1900 a 1921------ 14 1917 1918 B a rrels .2 B a rr e ls .2 B a rr e ls .2 B a rr e ls .* 4,324,484 90,951,936 93,877,549 97,531,997 317,385 197,235 121,231 143,286 200 17,714,235 15,776,860 13,365,974 4,874,392 769,036 759,432 877,558 74,714 8,738,077 36,536,125 45,451,017 3 62,259 3 1,203,246 3 3,100,356 3 4,376,342 15,248,138 11,392,201 16,042,600 8 1,602 67,705 99,399 69,323 44,917 1,300,925 879,685 808,843 (6) 7,744,511 22,362,730 7,750,540 7,285,005 6,472 107,071,715 107,507,471 103,347,070 13,258,202 38,466,481 7,733,200 7,407,812 836,039 27,644,605 32,413,287 38,750,031 7,866,628 8,731,184 16,195,675 8,379,285 5,450 6,234,137 8,978,680 12,596,287 5 10,300 6 7,943 63,620,529 300,767,158 335,315,601 355,927,716 19201 B a rr e ls .* 105,668,000 110,000 10.772.000 932,000 38.501.000 3 8,692,600 35.649.000 336.000 906.000 7.412.000 105,725,000 7,454,400 96,000,00) 8.173.000 17.071.000 443,402,000 75,989,313 330,899,868 522,635,213 703,943,961 1,360,000,000 1 Preliminary figures. 2 Barrels of 42 gallons. « Includes Tennessee. * Includes Michigan. 8 Includes Alaska and Michigan; Missouri had 86180°— s 1916 8 Included under Pennsylvania. * includes Indian Territory prior to 1908. 8 Includes New York. no production in 1917,1918, or 1920. and V alu es op S p e c if ie d K in d s , Ca l e n d a r Y ears 1916 to 210 N o. 1 4 5 .—MINERAL PRODUCTION: Q u a n t i t i e s 1920. [Source: Reports of United States Geological Survey, Department of the Interior.] 1917 1916 19191 1918 19201 Product. Quantity. Value. Quantity. Value. Quantity. Value. Quantity. Value. Quantity. Value. Dollars. Dollars. Dollars. Dollars. Dollars. 77,870,553 181,902,277 72,021,202 244,368,147 69,558,000 290,607,000 75,573,207 238,260,444 56,319,000 203,274,000 35,683,234 1,137,926,882 38,612,546 1,053,785,975 39,126,324 663,478,118 38,230,440 1,180,759,565 30,128,060 775,046,236 634,021 Ferroalloys4............................. 589,738 50,281,692 83,731,724 750,868 115,433,943 399,900 46,995,000 (5) (5) 71,740,362 56,564,504 57,420,325 56,682,445 03,533,652 Silver, commercial va lu e6....... .troy oun ces.. 74,414,802 48,953,000 59,078,100 67,810,139 66,485,129 2,395,017 49,509,400 3,320,784 Gold, coining va lu e7................ 4,479,056 92,590,300 4,051,440 2,918,628 60,333,400 83,750,700 68,646,700 Copper, sales value8.................. 1,927,850,548 474,288,000 1,886,120,721 514,911,000 1,908,533,595 471,408,000 1,280,419,329 239,274,000 1,209,061,040 222,467,000 Lead, (refined)8 value at New York City,0 76,296,000 476,849 539,905 424,433 44,990,000 short ton s8............................... 552,228 76,207,000 548,450 94,333,000 76,667,000 452,272 06,032,000 450,045 72,907,000 492,405 564,338 151,243,000 584,597 119,258,000 Zinc, sales value 8.........................short tons8.. 89,618,000 29,932 13,070 1,041,156 Quicksilver,value at San Francisco, .flasks10. . 3,768,139 36,159 3,808,266 32,883 3,863,752 21,415 1,933,560 A lu m in um ____ ______________ 38,558,000 41,375,000 33,900,000 45,882,000 41,159,000 (12) (12) 410,164 2,785 2,152,386 5,183 173,450 Antim ony11...................................short tons8.. 5,199 2,501 1,306,116 13,874 1,513,968 12,535 4,483,582 18,570 18,646 3,781,560 1,963,255 Antimonial lead18..................... ............ d o .... 24,038 2,826,350 605,721 2,201,747 3,447,992 376,566 521,308 3,247,345 Bauxite........................................ 2,296,400 568,690 425,100 3,119,058 135,212 127,164 99,939 121,926 129,283 210,931 188,203 Cadmium...................................... 151,261 207,408 305,097 129,302 2,502 Chromic iron ore......................... 47,035 82,430 726,243 43,725 3,955,567 5,079 1,049,400 44,113 Manganese ore 14.......................... 31,474 656,278 4,109,722 305,869 8,240,386 55,322 1,796,8Q? 94,000 2,385,000 129,405 1,552,492 673,000 2,091,000 1,170,462 Manganiferous ore14................... ............ d o .... 544,326 1,976,630 860,944 3,406,061 5,635,579 433,733 277 102 20,400 261 16,500 Titanium ore (rutile).................. .short tons8. . 110 206 32,960 39,150 (5) 357,000 216 77,760 6,783,000 5,061 330 Tungsten ore (60 percent concentrates).do___ 5,923 12,074,000 7,049,300 6,144 275,120 671,192 434,485 698,000 331,556 882,000 1,022,000 Nickel, value at New York C ity:15___ pounds.. 1,836,000 401,000 804,000 20,100 78,600 122,000 40,000 Tin (metallic equivalent)........... 135,600 120,000 280,000 138,000 118,500 220,000 Platinum, and allied metals value at New 2,301,762 5,614,335 41,544 4,697,722 4,023,757 59,753 York City................................. troy ounces.. 28,088 38,831 6,417,980 45,109 TTraninm and vanadium minerals___________ 2,363,500 500,000 617,000 957,000 1,100,000 METALLIC. ..lo n g tons 8.. .............d o ___ 1,620,745,000 1,351,600,000 2,153,318,000 2,086,234,000 = = = = = = = = = = ------------- TT- ======== 1,724,300,000 MINERAL PRODUCTION Total value of metallic products (apnroximate'l__________ NONMETA.LLIC. 211 665,116,077 551,790,563 1,249,272,837 579,385,820 1,491,809,940 458.063.000 1,170,000,000 556,563,000 1,950,000,000 202,009,561 88,939,117 283,650,723 88,237,575 336,480,347 (17) 78,653,751 364,926,950 79,500,000 79,069,683 83,574,900 82,215,671 68,563,360 82,700,430 62,925,000 93,500,000 68,500,000 120,500,000 330,899,868 335,315,601 522,635,213 355,927,716 703,943,961 377.719.000 775,000,000 443,402,000 1,360,000,000 120,227,468 '95,110,376 142,089,334 721,000,959 153,553,560 735,000,000 162,000,000 (17) ( i7) 14,331,148 217,884,104 40,188,956 282,535,550 50,36)3,535 340.647.000 (17) (17) 63,608,900 369,104 97,363 709,900 107,261 1,047,243 69,197 705,532 73,204 921,732 200,890,835 232,512,773 221,884,651 260,790,000 364,220,000 5,751,774 3,113,844 8,042,546 2,976,361 8,332,641 2,363,000 7,077,000 3,159,000 12,094,000 104,689,090 91,342,930 123,210,458 71,348,474 113,554,854 86,141,483 147,318,398 96,944,000 194,513,000 170,841,197 55,606,828 298,243,017 (2°) 56,478,372 382,324,368 44,793,542 51,888,000 (2, 20) 18,509,305 3,786,364 23,807,877 3,206,016 26,808,909 3,071,423 27,643,000 3,350,000 33,321,000 1,474,073 187,546 1,420,330 98,399 883,929 146,947 1,705,163 162,289 2,364,470 5,338,837 5,749,966 2M,038,770 6,030,648 8,726,442 Mineral waters..............................gallons s o ld .. 55,928,461 5,735,035 46,784,419 4,931,710 40,709,722 4,533,001 38,697,280 4,880,186 40,000,000 5,000,000 Phosphate r o c k ..............................long tons 3.. 1,982,385 5,896,993 2,584,287 7,771,084 2,490,760 8,214,463 2,271,983 11,591,268 4,103,982 25,079,572 Potash (KgO).................................. short tons s . . 9,720 4,242,730 32,573 13,980,577 38,580 15,839,618 45,728 11,271,269 41,444 7,463,026 S a lt..................................................... barrels22. . 45,449,329 13,645,947 49,844,121 19,940,442 51,705,314 26,940,361 49,163,586 27,074,694 49,751,343 30,539,168 Gypsum..........................................short tons 3.. 2,757,730 7,959,032 2,696,226 11,116,452 2,057,015 11,470,854 2,420,163 15,727,907 3,130,305 24,542,512 Borates...................................................... d o ___ 103,525 2,409,459 108,875 3,609,632 88,794 2,263,230 66,146 1,380,000 120,320 2,173,000 Arsenious o x id e ...................................... do___ 5 < 555,187 ;,i5i 1,118,313 23 6,323 23 1,213,000 23 6,029 221,181,684 11,502 2,021,356 1 Many of the figures for 1919 and 1920 are preliminary and some of them are estimated, 18 From both domestic and foreign ores. Totals for this column represent the sum of the values here shown with the addition of i 4 Manganese ore containing 35 per cent or more of manganese, manganiferous ore certain estimates for values not yet available. See following notes. containing 5 to 35 per cent of manganese. . 2 Values not included in total values. 1 919^ "f 19?0Ct iU electrolytic c°PPer refining, 1916-1918; also from Missouri mixed ores in 3 ‘ ‘ Long’’ tons, 2,240 avoirdupois pounds; “ short” tons, 2,000 pounds. * 1 erroalloys include ferromanganese, spiegeleisen, ferrosilicon, ferrophosphorus, Including brown coal and lignite, and anthracite mined elsewhere than in Penn ferroearbontitamum, ferrocerium, ferrochrome, ferromolybdenum, ferrotitanium, fersylvania. The value of bituminous coal in 1919 and 1920 is an estimate based on average rotungsten, ferrouranium, ferrovanadium, and ferrozirconium. value (representing about 25 per cent of the total production of bituminous coal for 9 ° Figures not available. Estimate ofvalueineluded in total value of metallic products. months) reported by the National Coal Association to the Committee on Manufactures of the United States Senate which considered the Calder Bill. c e 4 ? S ! 9 i n M r i n tS ? $ ? . 0 2 . in CentS: ln 1917' ® -4 Cents: in 1918’ 98 17 Figures not available. Estimate of value included iu total value of nonmetaliic 7 Coining value, $20.671834625323 per ounce, s The product from domestic ores only. products. After 1916, sales value. 10Of 75 avoirdupois pounds net. 18 Of 42 gallons. w Of 376 pounds net. 11 * rom all sources. Values excluded from metallic totals as the values of the anti20Figures not available. 21 Exclusive of value of slate granules included under monv contained m antimonial lead are included in the antimonial lead values and the “ Unspecified.” remainder under ‘ ‘ Unspecified.” 22Of 280 pounds net. 12 Figures not available. Estimate of value, other than that entering into antimonial 23 In addition to the arsenious oxide (white arsenic), metallic arsenic was produced lead, included under “ Unspecified.” in 1918 and 1919. The value of this is included under “ Unspecified.” MINERAL PRODUCTION. Bituminous coal w...................... short tons s .. 502,519,682 Pennsylvania anthracite............ long tons 3.. 78,195,083 Stone...............................................short tons 3.. 91,831,000 Petroleum......................................... barrels w.. 300,767,158 Natural g a s ................................. M cubic feet.. 753,170,253 Natural-gas gasoline............................ gallons., 103,492,689 Peat...................................................short tons 3.. 52,506 f P roducts..................................................... Ciayj Raw 3..................................... short tons 3.. 2,932,590 C e m e n t.............. - - - - . . . . - . . . . . . . . b a r r e l s 19.. 95,394,433 Coke 2..............................................short tons 3. . 54,533,585 L im e ........................................................d o ........ 4,073,433 Sand-lime b r ic k ............................ thousands.. 227,344 Slate ...................................................................... and V a l u e s op S p e c if ie d K in d s , C a l e n d a r Y 1 1916 1917 ears 1915 to 1919— Continued. 19191 1918 212 N o. 14 5 . — M i n e r a l P r o d u c t io n : Q u a n t it ie s 19201 Product. Quantity. Value. Quantity. Value. Quantity. Value. Quantity. Value. Quantity. Value. nonmetallic —continued. Mineral paints, zinc and lead pigments2 short.. tons a........................................... 482,662 6,171 865,863 4,433 221,952 728,520 27,709 155,735 132,681 88,514 37,872 10,931,989 2,622 766,835 123,901 154,573 208,850 524,485 69,906 1,011,232 951,932 224,997 922,654 702,278 242,786 3,400 914,748 20,723 12,246,000 17,135 1,816 4,995 1,276,533 3,429 206,888 895,499 30,503 218,828 141,924 142,673 22,000 10,584,080 8,301 1,120,378 241,050 168,704 198,327 753,874 52,908 1,171,184 492,703 451,480 2,287,722 728,838 318,069 1,760 1,094,398 73,481 23,987,000 10,422 1,010 4,696 1,644,200 2,292 155,368 1,727,156 26,624 263,817 99,120 71,740 112,878 .189,033 248,161 731,810 33,130 1,044,905 970,099 503,452 5,465,481 674,346 259,330 2,601 1,463 4,944 1,545,709 3,258 189,647 1,854,971 26,123 138,290 71,054 63,332 (6) 23,203 235,943 310,131 483,567 58,084 1,555,793 1,234,969 321,596 3,525,574 585,200 373,571 (6) 2,327 1,144 5,476 21,685 231,747 434,425 (4) <4) 207,700 1,160,584 58,604 186,000 (4) <4) 1,946,800 745,381 2,045,851 4,544,000 (4) 22,000 (4) 233,000 (7) (7) 12,861,839 6,560 1,266,709 1,454,799 69,455 27,868,000 8,086,191 3,379 678,257 731,141 47,716 10,252,000 9,632,360 4,694 1,517,625 576,444 49,758 30,000,000 81,162,391 67,822 14,099,927 706,951 81,455,257 16,890,545 772,087 72,567 (8) 84,468 (8) 1,146,354 (8) 106,145 (8) 1,998,829 (8) 128,488 (8) 2,506,189 786,811 119,725 93,236 439,132 15,282 140,636 783,413 144,177 74,671 135,746 65,339 587,609 137,140 71,167 464,494 Dollars. 26,464,590 1,776,282 8,216,012 1,778,919 1 If 902,100 106,523 2,644,515 155,648 46,865 702,973 Dollars. 25,810,671 1„336,015 9,410,361 (4) 53,484 886,500 (4) 1,707,004 13,219,000 184,843 2,352,675 222,724 3,052,038 420,647 111,763 2,558,172 275,000 107,500 1,450,000 M IN E R A L PRO D U CTIO N , Asphalt.......................................... Talc and soapstone6................... Fibrous talc................................... .............. d o .... flems and nreeinns stones. Pyrite.................................................. long tons 3.. Emery (also corundum, 1917 and 1918) short tons3........................................... Oilstones, etc__________________ ...short tons3.. Garnet (a b r a s iv e )..................... fshe^-t................................... Micai lscra n ................................... Barytes (cru d e)............................ Bromine ........................................ Calcium-magnesium ch lorid e... Fluorspar...................................... F eldspar........................................ Silica (q u a rtz)............................ . Thorium minerals (m onazite).. . (crystalline................... Graphite ( . [amorphous.................. Sulphur............................................... long tons3. . Sulphuric acid (60° Baum6) from copper and. zinc smelters............................ Fuller’s ea rth ............................... Dollars. 23,515,803 766,140 7,102,132 1,292,293 961,510 217,793 2,038,002 Dollars. Dollars. 26,972,137 1,147,784 8,508,115 1,411,416 881,462 131,012 2,593,035 135,606 Diatomaceous (infusorial) earth and tripoli, short tons8 ......................................................... F u m ice...............................................short tons8.. M illstones................................................................ Magnesite (cru d e)............................ short tons8. . Asbestos......................................................... d o .. .. (Glass.................................................... d o ___ SandJMolding, building, etc., and gravel, short tons8......................................................... Total value of nonmetallic mineral prod ucts (approximate).................................... Total value of metallic products (approximate). Value of mineral products unspecified (partly estim ated)............................................................. 154,974 1,479 2,018,317 •241,553 82,263 44,559 1,393,693 448,214 1,957,797 87,073,415 27,852,198 1.884.413.000 1.620.745.000 316,838 1,683 1,942,675 369,556 84,814 43,489 2,899,818 508,056 2,685,014 74,476,650 32,611,918 929,102 35,293 2.900.462.000 2.086.234.000 9 22,947 30,637 231,605 1,002 2,172,887 9224,801 91,178 92,514 1,812,601 124,687 4,209,728 59,651,539 33,717,351 3.380.478.000 2.153.318.000 156,226 1,353 1,827,409 444,461 116,835 66,972 1,248,415 243,700 3,593,371 303,767 1,710 2,144,000 832,000 114,433 61,676 2,748,150 1.154.000 4.722.000 68,748,998 42,358,185 75,743,000 57,972,000 66,934 30,051 3.257.900.000 1.351.600.000 83,000 41,841 4.977.500.000 1.724.300.000 3,281,000 5,800,000 6,700,000 3,500,000 5,200,000 3,508,439,000 4,992,496,000 5,540,496,000 4,613,000,000 6,707,000,000 1Many of the figures for 1919 and 1920 are preliminary and some of them are estimated. Totals for this column represent the sum of the values here shown, with the addition of certain estimates for values not available. See other notes. 2Zinc and lead pigments: Sublimed bluelead, sublimed white lead, leaded zinc oxide, zinc oxide, and zinc lead. 8 “ L on g” tons, 2,240 avoirdupois pounds; “ short” tons, 2,000pounds. * Figures not available. Estimate of value included in total value of nonmetallic products. * 5 Exclusive of fibrous talc, shown below. « Value included under “ Unspecified.” t Figures not yet available. 8Includes 92,802 tons in 1916 and 119,048 tons in 1917 of stronger acid, reported as oleum, etc., not converted to 60° Baumd. Canvass discontinued after 1917. 9 Exclusive of considerable production 1916-1918 for special uses, which is included under “ Unspecified.” 213 M IN E R A L PR O D U C T IO N . Grand total (approximate).......................... 945,978 33,320 a n d in C alendar 214 N o . 1 4 6 .— A N T H R A C IT E A N D B IT U M IN O U S C O A L P E O D U C T IO N : Q u a n t it ie s , C ensus Y e a r E n d e d M a y 31, 1880, Y e a r s 1890, 1900, 1910, a n d 1914 to 1921, b y S t a t e s . [Source: Reports of the Geological Survey, Department of the Interior.] 1880 1890 1900 1910 1914 1915 1916 1917 1918 1919 1920 19211 ANTHRACITE. Long tons. Long tons. Long tons. Long tons. Long tons. Long tons. Long tons. Long tons. Long tons. 25,580,189 41,489,858 Long tons. 8ft 960 75,433,246 Long tons. Pennsylvania........................ Long tons. 87 861 51,221,353 81,090,631 79,459,876 78,195,083 88,939,117 88,237,575 78,653,751 79,998,437 78,100,000 Total anthracite„ ....... 25,580,189 41,489,858 51,309,214 75,514,206 81,090,631 79,459,876 78,195,083 88,939,117 88,237,575 78,653,751 79,998,437 78,100,000 3,652,151 357,043 98,849 2,747,324 203,872 14,385,234 1,701,748 10,861 10,646,775 158,254 3,971 40,982,362 16,419,478 13,922,698 1.639,768 12,477 7,295,142 148,659 13,328,515 1,475,095 12,413 7,700,875 120,086 16,148,390 1,781,174 18,135 9,360,926 154,959 17,917,923 1,913,910 53,909 11,145,836 106,275 17,129,430 1,988,722 73,220 11,078,188 59,568 13, S72,072 1,275,911 14,410,803 ; 10,893,000 1,830,889 1 1,250,000 (5) 51,418,926 14,858,154 ( 5) 52,526,407 15,184,064 ( 5) 59,102,979 17,940,650 ( 5) 76,963,738 23,695,829 ( 5) 79,724,201 27,391,638 7,078,679 4,394,153 13,056,535 4,658,147 1,370,506 2,662,887 2,608,009 3,095,530 6,652,698 6,125,882 18,198,896 3,690,667 1,145,562 3,514,268 2,504,619 3,462,222 6,798,342 6,093,280 19,072,923 3,732,569 1,032,266 3,403,208 2,490,853 3,408,875 6,482,857 6,144,156 22,673,212 3,982,184 1,053,893 4,234,059 3,243,328 3,386,617 8,005,205 6,415,156 24,328,546 4,237,432 1,227,505 5,062,990 3,773,830 3,571,899 6,364,817 13,653,947 2,951,551 776,097 3,590,839 2,017,788 2,412,050 2,998,047 66,944 2,442,162 462,033 335,515 9,164 26,786 10,262,952 7,494,88s 1,292,808 154,382 4,626,943 281,747 9 23,007,126 5,789,363 1,716,337 4,645,481 3,989,170 4,758,005 3,593,471 758,460 3,160,806 1,483,728 1,127,762 615,834 115,967 16,953,705 38,576 54,923 52,557 356,287 30,544,346 2,362,702 60,297 452,397 16,824,210 3,561,262 46,034 471,498 20,030,974 3,297,839 35,028 566,886 31,007,338 3,221,438 38,029 705,847 36,382,798 3,916,825 25,292 7,314,460 6,751,738 28,225,551 4,015,444 1,307,873 5,060,473 4,046,879 3,592,178 1,268 642,619 40,904,413 4,297,721 11,900 BITUMINOUS. Alabama................................. Arkansas................; ___ ____ California 3.............................. Colorado................................. G eorgia................................... Id a h o...................................... Illinois..................................... Indiana................................... Indian Territory __ Io w a ........................................ Kansas..................................... Kentucky................................ M aryland............................... M ich igan............................... M issouri................................. M ontana................................. New M e x ico ......................... Parrilina North D akota.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . O h io ........................................ Oklahoma . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Oregon.................................... 289,261 13,195 211,562 413,167 138,075 5,460,158 1,298,506 107,988 1,304,568 688,788 844,900 1,990,104 90,000 753,843 200 313 ( 4) 9,217,339 (4) 10,959,129 0) ( 4) 54,341,614 18,671,686 («) (4) 79,134,726 25,973,737 ( 4) 8,152,000 (4> ( 4) 60,268,000 16,964,000 5,022,046 1 6,941,889 4,664,932 ' 5,212, .864 26,817,912 31,722,109 3,598,428 2,697,934 1,328,362 889,772 4,702,290 3,553,391 3,932,023 2,889,615 3,288,786 2,802,461 4,464,000 3,214,000 28,780,000 2,232,000 1,009,000 3,304,000 2,768,000 2,054,000 ( 4) 750,856 32,032,752 3,394,744 (4) 810,379 40,425,171 4,312,757 ( 4) 714,000 28,571,000 2,946,000 (4) ( 4) (4) • C O A L P R O D U C T IO N State. 37,769,797 1,937,130 164,679 284,071 700,010 1,128,294 6,602,370 1,669,964 721 71,287,791 134,394,220 132,127,941 141,031,372 152,049,486 153,971,555 159,420,304 134,605,494 150,074,863 100,000,000 (4) (4) (4) 9,458 7,180 7,934 10,580 7,091 3,929,000 5,116,394 3,133,537 5,880,025 5,530,555 6,099,150 5,306,480 5,479,865 6,358,375 4,654,647 1,441,978 938,000 864,619 2,103,406 1,689,443 1,865,097 1,774,556 2,018,871 2,074,797 1,500,586 3,683,241 4,586,451 3,571,000 1,024,131 5,361,785 2,248,044 2,775,638 4,135,110 2,770,568 3,185,204 9,187,329 6,984,000 2,137,280 9,008,331 5,810,712 7,106,728 7,252,318 8,327,527 10,039,380 8,667,388 3,644,832 2,024,000 2,209,012 2,670,042 3,350,976 3,492,767 2,736,446 3,580,270 2,168,835 2,713,025 20,220,721 55,063,410 64,024,666 68,914,347 77,196,542 77,180,060 80,299,856 70,568,351 79,866,703 63,571,000 8,427,400 6,607,000 3,584,466 8,592,206 6,446,195 5,781,512 5,851,811 6,725,971 7,656,803 7,063,078 133,000 142,012 143,491 i 57,633,166 112,055,688 224,660,123 216,667,484 233,709,262 264,235,550 271,771,845 284,640,017 239,904,531 273,965,165 29,629,338 51,161,510 93,245,107 55,421,510 54,937,142 115,212,417 1 68,895,670 72,599,788 108,447,446 147,587,605 10,547,711 22,822,807 48,618,533 99.759,740 101,562,062 63,287,599 144,659,919 151,752,560 62,645,860 72,926,727 8,316,403 8,854,773 1,566,858 5,565,525 5,942,722 | 7,342,712 3,440,091 5,815,940 4,991,914 6,948,643 194,374,000 107,464,000 55,760,000 5,728,000 C O A L P R O D U C T IO N . Pennsylvania........................ 16,451,038 South Dakota........................ Tennessee............................... 442,081 T e x a s...................................... U tah........................................ 13,168 V irg in ia ................................. 38,463 Washington............................ 129,478 West Virginia........................ 1,633,789 W yom ing............................... 526,424 Other States ........................ 179 RECAPITULATION. 1 Middle States........................ 25,439,748 Western States....................... 10,535,833 Southern States..................... 1,874,276 Pacific States......................... 392,784 Total bitum inous....... 38,242,641 99,377,073 189,480,096 372,339,703 377,414,259 395,200,380 448,678,288 '492,670,146 517,308,768 415,946,480 503,334,270 363,326,000 1 Total anthracite and bituminous 8 ............ 63,822,830 140,866,931 240,789,310 447,853,909 458,504,890 474,660,256 526,873,371 581,609,263 605,546,343 494,600,231 583,332,707 441,426,000 AMOUNTS MARKETED. » Pan 6?jvli Vfl ftOnS. ........... ....... A C/UT U1O V cl TV? I II ft ct 1 anthracite. . . (value, dolls. . ftons............ (value, dolls. 38,403,552 46,355,595 67,539,106 72,383,578 70,534,390 69,480,012 79,617,152 79,109,049 67,972,295 68,610,763 66,383,772 85,757,851 160,275,302 188,181,399 184,653,498 202,009,561 283,650,723 336,480,347 364,926,950 434,252,198 97,957,790 186,227,513 363,788,858 368,088,853 386,451,558 439,472,516 481,851,254 465,866,326 365,311,388 446,749,339 110,420,801 220,930,313 469,281,719 493,309,244 502,037,688 665,116,077 1,249,272,837 1,491,809,940 1,160,616,013 2,102,723,226 ftons............ T o t a l ....] (value, dolls. 136,361,342 232,583,108 431,327,964 440,472,431 456,985,948 508,852,528 561,468,406 585,237,954 433,283,683 515,360,102 176,804,573 306,688,164 629,557,021 681,490,643 686,691,186 867,125,638 1,532,923,560 1,828,290,287 1,525,542,963 2,536,975,424 1 Preliminary figures. In 1890 and after 1913 the small amounts of anthracite coal mined in Colorado and New Mexico are included with the bituminous product of those States. 3 Includes Alaska 1900, 1910,1912, and 1913; also Idaho and Nevada from 1914 to 1918. In 1918 Alaska produced 67,505, in 1919,47,321, and in 1920, 60,714 long tons of coal. 4Included under “ Other States.” 5 Included under California. e Includes small amount o f Triassic in Virginia. 7 Middle States: Maryland, Ohio, Pennsylvania, and West Virginia. Southern States: Alabama, Arkansas, Georgia, Indian Territory, Kentucky, New Mexico, North Carolina, Oklahoma, Tennessee, Texas, and Virginia. Western States: Colorado, Illinois, Indiana, Iowa, Kansas, Michigan, Missouri, Montana, North Dakota, South Dakota, and Wyoming. Pacific States: California, Idaho, Oregon, Utah, Washington, and “ Other States.” s Amounts marketed only for the year 1880; afterwards the entire product of the mines. 9 Quantities represent amounts shipped to market; values are those of entire product, including mine fuel. 2 215 216 N o . 1 4 7 .— P IG -IR O N P R O D U C T IO N ,1C A L E N D A R Y E A R S 1900 A N D 1911 T O 1921, A N D T H E N U M B E R O F F U R N A C E S , 1910 A N D 1921 : B y S t a t e s a n d b y G e o g r a p h ic D iv is io n s . [Sources: Annual reports of the American Iron and Steel Association prior to 1912; for later years, the annual reports of the American Iron and Steel Institute.] Furnaces. Pig-iron production.8 State. Completed furnaces Dec. 31, 1910. In blast. 1900 1911 1912 1913 1914 1915 1916 1917 1918 1919 1920 1921 * Tons. Tons. Tons. Tons. 1,862,681 2,057,911 1,826,929 2,049,453 271,921 324,263 267,777 397,731 7,802 6,594 12,810 17,366 Tons. Tons. 2,762,885 2,953,705 453,742 437,633 10,527 5,719 Tons. 2,587,852 504,463 12,485 Tons. 2,130,092 375,587 13,678 Tons. 2,392,962 464,584 10,281 Tons. 1,207,408 226,364 2,142 26 1,363,383 2,108,002 71,562 95,202 8 290,073 255,816 5 2 3,310 163,712 1,163,932 15 1 2,887,359 2,927,832 1,847,451 2,447,220 315,731 68,760 236,393 291,040 289,959 251,548 195,594 219,546 3,922,512 3,456,915 554,590 561,951 501,452 422,212 3,440,307 594,675 373,817 2,558,213 413,091 244,002 3,280,875 772,379 523,733 1,612,033 264,759 147,189 1,770,628 1,775,883 1,557,355 1,986,778 2,221,708 2,657,503 3,073,599 2,715,659 2,939,521 1,893,611 36,876 2,187,620 1,559,864 2,104,780 1,939,231 6,802,493 7,129,525 5,283,426 6,912,962 2,352,535 2,417,527 2,871,118 2,070,288 2,601,134 968,660 8,602,895 8,518,603 8,764,132 7,102,627 8,533,470 3,799,613 6,365,935 9 807,073 12,552,131 12,954,936 9,733,369 12,790,668 16,506,284 15,539,728 15,198,271 12,276,585 13,983,134 355,374 369,951 369,822 190,514 283,207 280,541 216,738 177,729 362,190 324,648 338,238 10.150 6,252,766 19,479 2 170,262 40,663 9 292,827 1,562,756 29 76 2,470,911 5,310,506 1 165 20 4 8 2 0 o 7 6 0 1 0 2 0 0 1 1 3 14 0 27 0 0 13 1 0 o 9 9 1 1 0 4 0 0 0 1 10 26 0 46 1 0 43 5 2 3 16 26 7 7 1 13 3 1 3 4 27 80 1 161 17 1 P R O D U C T IO N , Texas ® Tons. Tons. 50 1,184,337 1,712,21J 159,204 395,968 6 3 10,233 9,649 4 28,984 1,200 g P I G -I R O N A labam a............ Colorado8........... Connecticut*___ Georgia®............ Indiana ®............. Illinois................ K en tu ck y7 ....... M aryland........... Massachusetts 4. M ichigan8......... Minnesota 8....... Mississippi7....... Missouri3.. ..- . .. New Jersey 9 ___ New York • ....... O h io ................... Oregon8.............. Pennsylvania. . . Total Dec. June Dec. 31. 30, 81, 1921. 1921. 1921 Virginia................... Washington8........... West Virginia7....... Wisconsin8.............. Total................ 490,617 293,642 256,167 341,815 271,228 251,346 399,885 520,311 513,737 319,409 429,302 67,239 166,758 184,794 291,472 276,807 274,360 303,370 367,326 329,526 372,966 811,325 738,541 750,366 605,619 711,405 226,863 2 0 1 1 0 0 2 1 17 0 5 7 473 13,789,242 23,649,547 29,726,937 30,966,152 23,332,244 29,916,213 39,434,797 38,621,216 39,054,644 31,015,364 36,925,987 16,688,126 76 125 450 217 7,299,398 11,967,429 15,039,510 15,679,841 11,633,436 15,338,489 19,722,733 18,759,450 18,821,915 14,872,303 17,645,195 7,622,067 112 2,147,840 2,426,903 2,525,846 2,761,482 2,413,273 2,585,877 3,715,991 4,036,462 3,699,862 2,785,356 3,350,937 1,307,575 142 4,342,004 9,255,215 12,161,581 12,524,829 9,285,535 11,991,847 15,996,073 15,825,304 16,532,867 13,357,705 15,929,855 7,758,484 2 _________ __________ ______ . ___ ____ ., , __ 33 10 33 o 60 15 50 0 207 89 153 1 26 1 4 7 Geographic divisions. 10 206 232 231 313 205 164 310 333 339 360 280 216 125 267 174 234 153 257 - 287 135 115 116 99 173 236 325 1In tons of 2,240 pounds. * Includes spiegeleisen, ferromanganese, ferrosilicon, ferrophosphorus, ferrotitanium, ferroyanadium, etc. 8In production, Colorado includes Missouri and Montana; Washington and California are also included from 1910; Oregon from 1911; and Iowa from 1913. 4In production, Maine, Massachusetts, and Connecticut are combined. *In production, Georgia includes North Carolina (see Texas for 1900) in 1900 and Texas only in 1910 and 1911. 8In production, Indiana and Michigan combined after 1910. 7In production, Kentucky includes Mississippi in 1913, West Virginia, Georgia, and Mississippi from 1913 to 1921, and Texas in 1919. 8In production, Wisconsin includes Minnesota. 9In production, New Jersey includes New York from 1913 to date. New England and Middle States: Connecticut, Maine, Maryland, Massachusetts, New Jersey, New York, Pennsylvania, and West Virginia. Southern States: Alabama, Georgia, Kentucky, Mississippi, North Carolina, Tennessee, Texas, and Virginia. Western States: Colorado, Illinois, Iowa, Indiana, Michigan, Minnesota, Missouri, Montana, Ohio, and Wisconsin. Pacific States: California Oregon, and Washington. (The production of the Pacific States is included with that of Colorado.) 217 P R O D U C T IO N . December 3 1 Furnaces in blast Furnaces out of blast.................. P IG -IR O N New England and Middle States___ Southern States___ Western States....... Pacific States......... PIG-IRON PRODUCTION 218 N o . 1 4 8 .— P IG -IR O N P R O D U C T IO N : Q uantities 1 and K inds , C alendar Y ears 1915 to 1921, by States. [Source: Annual reports of the American Iron and Steel Institute.] ANTHRACITE AND MIXED ANTHRACITE AND COKE PIG IRON. State. New Jersey and Pennsylvania. 1915 1916 1917 1918 Tons. 84,753 Tons. 217,788 Tons. 381,048 Tons. 283,592 1919 Tons. 138,337 1920 1921 Tons. 302,567 Tons. 13,743 CHARCOAL PIG IRON. M assachusetts, C o n n e c ticu t, and NewJersey Pennsylvania . . . Maryland a n d V irginia........... Tennessee a n d Mississippi.___ A la b a m a ............ O hio23 4 ................... M ichigan............ Wisconsin, Mis souri, and Cal ifornia.............. T o ta l......... 7,802 3,578 10,527 2,436 100 345 866 26,954 2,969 39,202 2,783 39,864 2,122 26,559 21,177 38,046 12,641 217,802 260,623 258,251 246,009 226,873 205,523 50,376 404 11,485 2,087 6,282 l 564 5,719 2,568 6,678 1,143 8*2 38,746 61,330 62,564 60,270 71,226 72,982 24,821 5 296,152 372,411 3376,525 3348,877 327,097 323,396 94,730 2,605,134 13,680,003 523,733 970,260 6,238,673 147,189 BITUMINOUS COAL AND COKE PIG IRON. Maine, New York,and New Jersey.............. 2,104,780 Pennsylvania . . . 12,702,337 M a ry lan d ........... 251,144 West Virginia and Kentucky. 291,040 177,729 Tennessee........... Virginia, Geor gia, and Texas. 251,346 A la b a m a ............ 2,022,499 O hio..................... 6,912,096 Illin o is ................ 2,447,220 Indiana, Wiscon sin, and Mich igan .................. 2,033,230 Minnesota, Iowa, Missouri, Colo rado, Montana, W a sh in g ton , Oregon, a n d C alifornia....... 341,887 2,352,535 16,285,928 501,452 2,412,155 15,161,616 422,112 554,590 353,072 555,437' 367,168 593,955 367,700 411,591 189,544 772,379 271,001 264,759 19,479 399,885 2,723,683 8,602,228 3,922,512 526,825 2,913,841 8,518,603 3,456,915 514,457 2,561,293 8;764,132 3,440,307 320,909 2,110,578 7,102,627 2,558,213 429,302 2,367,122 8,533,470 3,280,875 67,239 1,194,767 3,799,613 1,612,033 2,353,188 2,738,406 3,151,811 2,758,521 3,060,691 1,935,383 795,525 790,565 870,338 640,245 776,314 330,258 2,862,330; 2,077,288 14,922,380 12,137,105 373,472 243,309 T o ta l......... 429,535,308 438,844,598 437,863,643 <38,422,175 430,549,930 <36,300,024 4 16,579,653 1 In tons o f 2,240 pounds. 2 The production of Ohio is included with Tennessee. 3 Includes iron made with charcoal and electricity in 1914 and 1915; also pig iron made, with charcoal and coko mixed in 1917 and 1918. 4 Includes ferroalloys made with electricity, electricity and coke, CRUDE-STEEL A N D IRO N -O RE PRODUCTION 219 N o . 1 4 9 .— C R U D E -S T E E L P R O D U C T IO N : Q uantities and K inds, 1888 to 1920 . t [Sources: Annual reports of the American Iron and Steel Association prior to 1912; for later yea rs,1 from annual reports of the American Iron and Steel Institute.] t Calendar year. 1888................................................................. 1889................................................................. 1890.................................................................. 1891.................................................................. 1892................................................................. 1893.................................................................. 1894................................................................. 1895................................................................ 1896................................................................. 1897................................................................. 1898................................................................. 1899.............. .................................................. 1900.................................................................. 1901................................................................. 1902................................................................. 1903................................................................. 1904.................................................................. 1905.................................................................. 1906.................................................................. 1907.................................................................. 1908.................................................................. 1909.................................................................. 1910................................................................. 1911.................................................................. 1912.................................................................. 1913.................................................................. 1914.................................................................. 1915................................................................. 1916................................................................. 1917................................................................. 1918................................................................. 1919................................................................. 1920................................................................. OpenBessemer Crucible hearth ingots and ingots and and ingots castings. castings. castings. All other steels. Long tons. 2,511,161 2,930,204 3,688,871 3,2-47,417 4,168,435 3,215,686 3,571,313 4,909,128 3,919,906 5,475,315 6,609,017 7,586,354 6,684,770 8,713,302 9,138,363 8,592,829 7,859,140 10,941,375 12,275,830 11,667,549 6,116,755 9,330,783 9,412,772 7,947,854 10,327,901 9,545,706 6,220,846 8,287,213 11,059,039 10,479,960 9,376,236 7,271,562 8, 883,087 Long tons. 3,682 6,120 3,793 4,484 4,548 2,806 4,081 858 2,394 3,012 3,801 4,974 4,862 5,471 8,386 9,804 9,190 8,963 14,380 14,075 6,132 22,947 55,335 31,949 21,162 34,011 27,631 70,939 169,522 305,038 511,693 387,404 505,687 Long tons. 314,318 374,643 513,232 579,753 669,889 737,890 784,936 1,137,182 1,298,700 1,608,671 2,230,292 2,947,316 3,398,135 4,656,309 5,687,729 5,829,911 5,208,166 8,971,376 10,980,413 11,649,736 7,836,729 14,493,936 16,504,509 15,698,650 20,780,723 21,599,931 17,174,684 23,679,102 31,415,427 34,148,893 34,459,391 26,948,694 32,671,895 Long tons. 70,279 75,865 71,175 72,586 84,709 63,613 51,702 67,666 60,689 69,959 89,747 101,213 100,662 98,513 112,772 102,434 83,391 102,233 127,513 131,234 63,631 107,355 122,303 97,653 121,517 121,226 89,869 113,782 129,692 126,716 115,112 63,572 72,265 N o . 1 5 0 .— I R O N -O R E P R O D U C T IO N (M A R K E T E D ): Calendar Y ears 1914 to 1 919 . Total. Long tons. 2,899,440 3,385,732 4,277,071 3,904,240 4,927,581 4,019,995 4,412,032 6,114,834 5,281,689 7,156,957 8,932,857 10,639,857 10,188,329 13,473,595 14,947,250 14,534,973 13,859,887 20,023,947 23,398,136 23,362,594 14,023,247 23,955,021 26,094,919 23,676,106 31,251,303 31,300,874 23,513,030 32,151,036 42,773,6.80 45,060,607 44,462,432 34,671,232 42,132,934 Q uantities, by States, [Source: Reports of the Geological Survey, Department of the Interior.]1 2 State. 1914 1915 1916 1917 Long tons. Long tons. Long tons. Long tons. Alabama................................... 4,514,926 6,798,266 5,134,955 7,101,586 Arkansas and T exa s.............. 0) California, Colorado, Mon tana, Nevada., New Mexico, Washington/and Wyoming. 212,746 »646 82,584 32,207 Connecticut and Massachu setts........................................ ( l) <0 (0 0) 66,222 101,71S G eorgia.................................... 186,083 211,501 Kentucky, Maryland, and West Virginia....................... 41,500 *10,730 *2,750 M ich ig a n ................................. 8,533^, 280 13,664,437 28,218,627 17,712,916 M innesota............................... 23,298,547 32,545,236 57,742,643 44,962,127 36,304 40,290 M issouri................................... 99,853 38,770 346,820 391,115 1,140,400 474,708 New J ersey.............................. 34,806 54.197 231,604 New M e x ico ............................ 640,252 931,745 New Y ork................................. 1,356,011 2,797,270 North C arolin a....................... 90,957 0) 0) (l) 8,535 3,502 O h io .......................................... (l) 400,062 367,056 548,674 333,697 Pennsylvania.......................... 330,214 520,460 283,841 408,204 Tennessee................................. U tah.......................................... 0) 0) 0) (l) 346,382 334,424 472,337 696,920 V irg in ia ................................... 1,125,269 591,595 W iscon sin ................................ 1,179,709 2,188,012 596,930 532,559 658,910 610,943 A ll other................................... Total............................... 39,714,280 55,493,100 101,288,984 7 5,573,207 1Included in “ All other.” 2California and Colorado only. 1918 1919 Long tons. 6,121,087 Long tons. 4,895,309 33,121 3 2,053 0 262,003 (l) 74,007 *6,070 17,587,416 43,263,240 71,968 375,238 275,266 899,970 108,332 0 12,911,727 34,547,356 53,626 336,629 224,553 701,688 58,778 515,845 408,954 52,722 400,135 1,167,640 502,195 616,271 282,988 44,185 304,920 881,740 435,337 72,021,202 56,371,167 3 California only. 4 Maryland only. 220 IR O N AND STEEL, A N D T IN AND TE R N E PLATE. N o . 1 5 1 .— IR O N A N D S T E E L M A N U F A C T U R E S : Q u a n t i t i e s endar and K in d s , C a l Y e a r s 1 916 t o 192 0 . [Source: Annual reports of the American Iron and Steel Institute.] Article. 1916 1917 Long tons. Long tons. Pig i r o n ......................................................... 39,434,797 38,621,216 Spiegeleisen and ferromanganese (in cluded with pig ir o n )............................. 415,534 453,110 Finished iron and steel: Rails— Bessemer steel................................. 440,092 533,325 Open-hearth s teel.......................... 2,269,600 2,292,197 I r o n .................................................. i 144,826 1 118,639 Total ra ils.................................... 1918 1919 1920 Long tons. Long tons. 39,054,644 31,015,364 Long tons. 36,925,987 616,880 269,603 427,956 491,193 1,945,443 U01,256 214,121 1,893,250 194,472 142,899 2,334,222 127,995 2,854,518 2,944,161 2,540,892 2,203,843 2,604,116 Structural shapes.............. ................... 3,029,964 Wire rods................................................. 3,518,746 Plate and sheet, except nail plate a n d sk elp ............................................. 7,453,980 Nail and spike plate.............................. 30,088 Bar, bolt, hoop, skelp, rolled axles, rolled armor plate, e t c ..................... 15,493,093 3,110,000 3,137,138 2,849,969 2,562,390 2,614,036 2,538,476 3,306,748 3,136,907 8,267,616 22,864 8,799,135 18,310 7,372,814 12,832 9,337,680 20,577 Total finished rolled................... 32,380,389 Nails: Cut nails and cut spikes2..................... 764,835 Wire nails2............................................. 17,147,665 Steel ingots and castings: Bessemer..... .......................................... 11,059,039 Open-hearth........................................... 31,415,427 C rucible.................................................. 129,692 A ll other, including electric................ 169,522 15,585,921 14,385,058 10,359,543 16,545,951 33,067,700 31,155,754 25,101,544 32,347,863 461,674 17,040,666 418,811 12,279,800 394,477 13,094,221 844,583 16,449,506 10,479,960 34,148,893 126,716 305,038 9,376,236 34,459,391 115,112 511,693 7,271,562 26,948,694 63,572 387,404 8,883,087 32,671,895 72,265 505,687 Total crude s te e l........................ 42,773,680 45,060,607 44,462,432 34,671,232 42,132,934 Ore, pig, and scrap blooms for sale........... Tin plates and terneplates........................ 5,405 1,235,000 (8) 1,512,146 <*) 1,473,939 ( a) 1,150,898 (3) 1,436,686 1 Includes electric steel rails; also rails rerolled from old steel rails which the manufacturers could not classify as Bessemer or open-hearth. 2 Kegs of 100 pounds. 3 No data. N o . 1 5 2 . — T IN A N D T E R N E P L A T E P R O D U C T IO N : Q u a n t i t i e s , 1901 to 1920. [Sources: 1901 to 1911, annual reports of the American Iron and Steel Association, except 1904, figures for which are from census reports; 1912 to 1919 from annual reports of the American Iron and Steel Institute.] Calendar year. 1901. 1902. 1903. 19041 1905. Tin plates. Terneplates. Total. Pounds net. Poundsnet. Pounds net. 894,411,840 806,400,000 1.075.200.000 a1,032,9<0,706 1.105.440.000 867,526,985 158,857,866 1906 1907 1908 1909 1910 1.100.373.000 996,650,000 1.048.896.000 1.179.858.000 1.450.821.000 193.367.000 156.447.000 154.179.000 190.930.000 168.184.000 1.293.740.000 1.153.097.000 1.203.075.000 1.370.788.000 1.619.005.000 1911 1912 1913 1914 1915 1.597.629.000 3.965.659.000 1.708.186.000 1.939.785.000 2,201,825,054 158.441.000 191.396.000 136.944.000 146.195.000 163,470,646 1.756.070.000 2.157.055.000 1.845.130.000 2.085.980.000 2,365,295,700 1916 1917 1918 1919 1920. 2,552,224,275 3,233,314,560 3,216,247,675 2,407,156,757 3,079,953,351 214,176,952 153,892,480 85,376,569 170,854,730 138,224,379 2,766,401,227 3,387,207,040 3,301,624,244 2,578,011,487 3,218,177,730 1Census year ended Dec. 31. •Includes 6,555,855 pounds of “ Other sheet iron and sheet steel.” MANUFACTURES. N o . 1 5 3 .— M A N U F A C T U R E S : C l a s s i f i e d A c c o r d i n g to A v e r a g e N u m b e r of W a g e E a r n e r s , 1939. [Source: Bureau of the Census, Department of Commerce.] Number Average of estab- number of lishwage ments. earners. Establishments employing— Per cent of total. Estab lish ments. Wage earners. No wage earners............................................................................ 1 to 5 wage earners........................................................................ 6 to 20 wage earners...................................................................... 21 to 50 wage earners..................................................................... 51 to 100 wage earners................................................................... 101 to 250 wage earners................................................................. 251 to 500 wage earners.............................................................. 501 to 1,000 wage earners.............................................................. Over 1,000 wage earners................................................................ 37,934 141,742 58,208 25